OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of villages in Nalgonda district

This is a list of villages in Nalgonda district, Telangana state, India, organized alphabetically.

## A–B

* Ailapuram
* Akaram
* Anajipuram
* Anantharam
* Annareddy Guda
* Anneparthy
* Appajipeta
* Arjalabai
* B.Thurka Palle
* Bandasomaram
* Battugudem
* Bollepally
* Bottuguda
* Brahmanapally
* Buddaram

## C–E

* Chada
* Chakirala
* Chamapur
* Chandampally
* Chandupatla, Bhongir mandal
* Chandupatla, Nakrekal Mandal
* Chappidolla Gudem
* Cheemalakondur
* Chinna Kaparthy
* Chinnaravula Pally
* Chintapally
* Chityal
* Dandampally
* Devalamma Naagaram
* Donakal
* Duppelli
* Eklaskhanpet
* Ellagiri
* Ellambhavi

## G–I

* Gangasanipally
* Ganugabanda
* Garakunta palem
* Gollagudem
* Gorenkalapally
* Gudur
* Gundrampally
* Gurraladandi
* Gurrampode
* Haliya
* Hanumapur
* Inupamula
* Itukulapahad

## J–L

* Jaikesaram
* Jainepally
* Jameela Pet
* Jamepally
* Jangaon
* K. R. Puram
* Kadaparthy
* Kadirenigudem
* Kaisaram
* Kaithapuram
* Kapugallu
* Katepally
* Kattangur
* Keethavarigudem
* Kepal
* Kerchipally
* Keshavapuram
* Kethepally
* Khapuraipally
* Kokkireni
* Kondamadugu
* Kondapur
* Kondoor
* Kondrapole
* Kotamarthy
* Koyalagudem
* Lingojigudem

## M

* M.Turkapally
* Madgulapally
* Mall
* Mamidala
* Mandalapuram
* Mandholla Gudem
* Mangalpally
* Mannevaripampu
* Marriguda
* Marrigudem
* Marror
* Masidugudem
* Midhatana Palli
* Moripirala
* Mugdumpally
* Muthyalapally
* Mylaram

## N–O

* Nagireddypally
* Nampally
* Nancharipet
* Nandanam
* Nandapuram
* Narketpally
* Neernemula
* Nellibanda
* Nemergomula
* Nomula
* Ogode
* Ogulapur

## P–R

* Pacharlabodu Thanda
* Pagidipalli
* Palem
* Pallegudem
* Panagal
* Panthangi
* Pedda Adiserla Pally
* Peddagummadam
* Peddavoora
* Peepalpahad
* Penchikalpahad
* Perur
* Pittampally
* Pothireddypally
* Pulicherla
* Pulipalupula
* Pullaigudem
* Raghunathapuram
* Rahimkhanpet
* Raipally
* Ramapuram
* Rangapur
* Rathipally
* Ratnavaram
* Ravipadu
* Reddibavi
* Reddinaikthanda
* Rudravelly

## S–T

* Saidabad
* Samalonibavi
* Sarvepally
* Shaligowraram
* Siripuram
* Solipur
* Sreerangapuram
* Sri Rangapuram
* Suraram
* Surepally
* Swamulavaari Lingotam
* T Repaka
* Tangadapalli
* Tatikal
* Tellabally
* Thallavellamla
* Theratpally
* Thimmapur
* Thipparthy
* Thukkapur
* Thumbavi
* Thungapahad
* Toopranpet
* Tripuraram

## U–Y

* Uppalaphad
* Uthatoor
* Vailasingaram
* Valigonda
* Vallabhapuram
* Veeravelly
* Veliminedu
* Velmakanne
* Venkepally
* Venkiryal
* Venugopalpuram
* Vookondi
* Yadavally
# Leslie Brown (RAF officer)

Sir Leslie Oswald Brown KCB CBE DSC AFC (11 July 1893 – 28 June 1978) was a South African who served with the Royal Air Force (RAF) in both World Wars, attaining the rank of air vice-marshal.
Brown served in East Africa, the Middle East and the United Kingdom. His first years were with the Royal Naval Air Service, before that was absorbed into the newly formed RAF.
He commanded No. 84 Group RAF as a temporary Air Vice Marshal during the allied advance across north west Europe, assigned to support the First Canadian Army's operations. His staff established extremely close operational contacts with their army opposite numbers, but this was not to the liking of his superior, Air Marshal Sir Arthur Coningham and he was replaced in November, 1944.
He was appointed Commandant of the School of Land/Air Warfare later in 1944 and reverted to his substantive rank of Air Commodore.
Brown was promoted to Air Vice Marshal in October 1946, retired from the RAF on 23 January 1949 and died on 28 June 1978.
# Florian Brody

Florian Brody is an Austrian/American digital media creator, inventor, writer, public speaker, academic, and global business consultant. He is best known for his contributions to the invention and development of Expanded Books, an early form of E-books, at the Voyager Company, and for his writings and public speaking about digital media innovation and marketing, including TEDx talks in Austria, as well as his 1999 essay "The Medium is the Memory," originally published in MIT Press's The Digital Dialectic: New Essays on New Media, edited by Peter Lunenfeld.
Brody is a certified executive leadership coach, and supports European start-up businesses looking to enter the U.S. market. He served as principal at The Halo Agency from 2013 to 2017.

## Career
### Digital media innovation

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Brody was head of the Expanded Books Project at the Voyager Company and was involved in the development and creation of their "expanded books", originally designed to be read on the then-new Apple PowerBook 100. The Voyager Company released their first expanded books on floppy disk for the PowerBook in 1992, and presented them at that year's MacWorld Expo. The books on this original disk were Jurassic Park by Michael Crichton, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams, and Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. Brody's public statements at the time on the Voyager Company's early expanded books, or 'e-books', were that he believed they were more of an experiment than a definitive 'product', paving the way for future versions of e-books for the next generation of less expensive, more lightweight, and more high-powered portable computers.

### Digital evangelism

Brody has spoken about digital media innovation and marketing in both Europe and the US. He has done multiple TEDx talks in Austria.

### Business and consultant work

Brody has been a principal partner at The Halo Agency, which provides business consultation to European start-up tech-based businesses looking to enter the U.S. market, founding president of ASciNA, Austrian Scientists and Scholars in North America, Vice President of Marketing at Visuvi, Inc., and Vice President of Marketing at Envizio, a company that he co-founded to facilitate technology business transactions. He has also served as Director of Marketing at Amazon.com's search and advertising development subsidiary A9.com, was head of Marketing Communications at YouSendIt (now called Hightail), and served as Director of Business Development at Red Herring Magazine.

### Academia

In 1999, Brody published his essay "The Medium is the Memory" in MIT Press's The Digital Dialectic: New Essays on New Media, edited by Peter Lunenfeld, where he analyzed the history of how society has evolved different mediums of 'remembering', from oral history to modern-day digital records. He studied Computer Linguistics in Vienna, where he grew up, and began his career working at the Cinémathèque Française in Paris, a library with one of the largest archives of films, movie documents and film-related objects in the world.
# Itis shopping centre

Itis (formerly Itäkeskus) is a shopping center located in Itäkeskus in East Helsinki. It is located next to the Itäväylä motorway and the Itäkeskus metro station. The mall has been refurbished a number of times, most recently in 2014, increasing the gross leasable area – including offices – to a total of 103,675 m$^2$ (1,115,950 sq ft). It has a leasable retail area of 81,218 m$^2$ (874,220 sq ft), containing more than 150 shops; including restaurants, cafés and grocery stores, which makes it the fourth-largest shopping centre in Finland. The mall has 3,000 parking spaces and approximately 18 million visitors annually. Its anchor tenants are Stockmann, S-market, Lidl, Halonen, Tokmanni and H&M.
The shopping centre is divided into four sections: Pasaasi (1984), Pikku-Bulevardi, Bulevardi (1992), and Piazza (2001). It has five floors, with the shops and other commercial services mainly concentrated on the first and second floors. The other floors are reserved mainly for parking and office space.
The shopping centre was built in three stages. The part now known as Pasaasi was completed in 1984 under the name Itämarket ('eastern market'), complete with the metro station and 41 shops. The new shopping centre proved successful, and an extension with 160 more shops (now Bulevardi and Pikku-Bulevardi) was built by September 1992. Another extension, known as Piazza, was opened in 2001. The following year, the property was sold by its owner Sponda Oyj to the Dutch company Wereldhave NV. Wereldhave sold Itis to the Morgan Stanley Real Estate Investing and CC Real on 2019.
Finnkino opened Finland's first commercial IMAX movie theatre in Itis on 30 November 2018.
# Cisówka, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Cisówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) south-east of Michałowo and 51 km (32 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Paul Wynd

Paul Wynd (born 2 May 1976) is a former Australian rules football player. Wynd played three games for North Melbourne in the Australian Football League during the 1997 AFL season.
He is the brother of Scott Wynd and son of Garrey Wynd, both league footballers.
# Fernet Stock

Fernet Stock is a herbal bitters made in Plzeň, Czech Republic. It is flavoured with approximately 14 herbs, imported from the Mediterranean and the Alps. It is also available in a sweeter form as Fernet Stock Citrus. The original Fernet is approximately 40% alcohol (Italian version 41%), whereas the Citrus is a lower 30%.

## History
### Origins and the interwar period

In 1884, during the crisis caused by the Panic of 1873, Italian Lionello Stock founded the Camis & Stock company in Trieste. The Italian speaking city was at that time part of Austria-Hungary. The company's flagship product was cognac but the dissolution of Austria-Hungary in 1918 made trade between the successor countries difficult as Trieste became part of Italy. Therefore Stock bought a distillery in Božkov near Plzeň in Czechoslovakia in 1920 and founded a subsidiary called Stock Cognac Medicinal. At first, spirits transported from Trieste were bottled there. Cognac or brandy were long the firm's flagship products. The plant began gradually operating independently and shipments from Trieste came to an end.
In 1927, the Plzeň company Stock Cognac Medicinal Božkov u Plzně began with its production of a bitter liqueur Fernet Stock. It was however hit by the Great Depression in 1929 and then seized by the Nazis as Jewish property in 1939.

### After the Second World War

By the end of the Second World War the company ended up as Czechoslovak national property. Although Lionello Stock regained possession briefly in 1947, it was nationalized in 1948 by the communist government. Fernet Stock's popularity only increased through the 1960s and 1970s.

### After communism

The Velvet Revolution in 1989 meant the end of communist regime in Czechoslovakia and enabled the return of democracy and private ownership. In 1993, the distillery's original owner Stock Trieste became again its majority shareholder. Sales of the popular liqueurs grew by 500% in the nineties. In 1997, Stock Plzeň introduced the Fernet Stock Citrus, which over the two years became the second most popular Czech alcoholic spirit, right behind Fernet Stock.
In 2007, Stock Plzeň were sold to Tenebro, a company belonging to the US Oaktree Capital Management group. In 2012 was the production of other Stock products moved from Trieste to Plzeň. This included also vodka Keglevich Dry or brandy Stock 84. At the same time, the Stock International company in Plzeň started to serve markets in Italy, USA, Canada, Poland and 50 other countries, according to its managing director Petr Pavlík.

## Variations

* Fernet Stock – original first produced in 1927 in Božkov (now part of Plzeň), 40% ABV.
* Fernet Stock Citrus – launched in 1997, with lemon taste, 30% ABV.
* Fernet Stock S mátou – with mint taste, 30% ABV.
* Fernet Stock Hruška – with pear taste, 30% ABV.
* Fernet Stock Cranberry – with cranberry taste, 27% ABV.
# Rochdale A.F.C. (1896)

Rochdale A.F.C. were a football team from Rochdale, Lancashire, which existed for five years around the turn of the 20th century. The club have no connection with the present day Rochdale A.F.C. other than the name and ground, which thus makes the current club a spiritual successor.

## History

In the late 19th century the predominant team sport in Rochdale was rugby, in contrast to nearby towns such as Bury and Bolton where association football was the dominant code. The town did not have an association football club until 1896, when the Rochdale Athletic Club and the Rochdale Athletic Ground Company formed Rochdale A.F.C. The club joined the Lancashire Combination for the 1896–97 season, finishing sixth. The following year they transferred to the Lancashire League, but met with less success, finishing twelfth out of fourteen teams in 1897–98. The club also entered the FA Cup for the first time, reaching the second qualifying round. During this season future Huddersfield Town and Arsenal manager Herbert Chapman played for the club, before moving on to Grimsby Town
In the next two seasons the club continued to dwell in the lower reaches of the Lancashire League, with ninth place in 1899–1900 their highest finish. The club was then forced to move grounds, which coincided with financial hardship, and the team withdrew from the Lancashire League. The club entered the following season's FA Cup, winning two ties, but were unable to field a team for their third qualifying round tie against Workington. The club folded on 1 January 1901.

## Colours

The club wore royal blue jerseys.

## Ground

The club originally played at the Athletic Grounds, and left to play at St. Clements, the ground now known as Spotland, at the end of the 1899–1900 season.
# Arthur Castrén

Johan Arthur Castrén (10 June 1866 – 29 June 1946) was a Finnish politician, born in Turtola. He was a member of the Senate of Finland and the first director of internal affairs from 27 November 1917 to 27 November 1918, before the Ministry of Interior was created. He served as the municipal mayor of Oulu from 1896–1908 and as the mayor of Helsinki from 1922–1930, and formally as the senior municipal mayor from 1931–1936.

## Life and political career

Arthur Castrén belonged to the Castrén family, a historically notable and influential family of civil servants and priests. Castrén was born to Johan Robert Castrén and Ida Taucher on 10 June 1866; he had an older brother called Kaarlo Castrén, who was also influential in politics.
Castrén completed the matriculation examination in 1884 and subsequently the general law degree in 1888, earning the title of vice judge in 1891. Castrén would serve as the mayor of Oulu from 1896–1908 and would represent the bourgeoise estate at the diets of 1904-1905 and 1905-1906. Castrén was elected as the legal mayor of Oulu in 1908, a position he held until his resignation in November 1918. During his time in Oulu, he also served as a member of the city council from 1904–1905 and 1908–1917.
Castrén was first elected as a member of parliament in 1909 and served there until his resignation in 1913 in light of a health condition. In November 1917, he was appointed head of the Department of Internal Affairs under Svinhufvud's senate. Early on, Arthur Castrén sought to provide the government with strict enforcement powers to suppress internal unrest.
During the Finnish Civil War in 1918, Castrén had to go into hiding in Red-controlled Helsinki. After the German forces captured the capital city, he briefly led, in April–May, a makeshift "Castrén Senate" consisting of four individuals in hiding, until the other senators who had fled to Vaasa returned. During this time, he issued orders regarding the treatment of Red prisoners, which he apparently later deemed too lenient.
Castrén would serve as the mayor of Helsinki from 1922 to 1930 and formally as the senior municipal mayor from 1931 to 1936. In these roles, he took a strict stance against what he saw as disorderly socialist demonstrations, even dispatching the fire brigade to disperse the Red Day demonstrations [fi] on August 1, 1929.
# Héctor Maseda Gutiérrez

Héctor Fernando Maseda Gutiérrez (born 18 January 1943) is a Cuban nuclear engineer and a journalist.
The Fidel Castro regime arrested him during the 2003 "Black Spring" and sentenced him to 20 years in jail. He was released in February, 2011. Amnesty International named him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release. In 2008, he won an International Press Freedom Award from the Committee to Protect Journalists. The award is given for journalists who show courage in defending press freedom in the face of attacks, threats or imprisonment.
   Finally, I believe this testimony could be assumed as an insistent voice for all those who suffer the horror that characterizes despotic and oligarchic government models. This work will travel, like a galloping knight armed with his sword, morally strengthened or blessed by the truth, to all the latitudes of the planet it can visit and it will act as a public and challenging message to those who control people and countries in any part of the world.
He was a nuclear engineer before being sacked at the end of the 1980s for ideological errors.
Héctor Maseda Gutiérrez was married to Laura Inés Pollán Toledo. Pollán Toledo was a founding member of the Ladies in White. She lost her job as a high school Spanish teacher in 2003. Laura Inés Pollán Toledo died on October 14, 2011.
In prison, Héctor Maseda Gutiérrez managed to write his memoirs, Enterrados Vivos (English: Buried Alive), which was smuggled out one page at time. His wife sent a copy to Fidel Castro. Upon his release in February, Meseda claimed that he was "released against his will," as he refused to leave jail unless he was exonerated or pardoned, along with the rest of the Black Spring prisoners.
# Scott Feschuk

Scott Feschuk is a Canadian speechwriter, humorist and former newspaper journalist.
His journalism career began at The Globe and Mail. After five years as a TV and political columnist for the National Post, he left the newspaper in 2004 to become chief speechwriter for then Prime Minister Paul Martin,
After working for a year or so on the writing staff of the CBC Television show This Hour Has 22 Minutes, he wrote the books Searching for Michael Jackson's Nose and How Not to Completely Suck as a New Parent and currently writes a humour column in the Canadian magazine Maclean's and a blog on the Maclean's website.
During the 2006 federal election, Feschuk wrote a popular daily blog about life on the campaign trail. After the Liberal defeat in the election, he formed a speechwriting company called Feschuk.Reid, along with Scott Reid, one of Prime Minister Martin's senior advisors.
He has written extensively on television and film. One time, after the Oscars, Faye Dunaway mistook him for a valet and ordered him to find her limo.
He was formerly the editor of the Gazette at the University of Western Ontario. His younger brother Dave is a sportswriter for the Toronto Star.
# Carine Feyten

Carine M. Feyten is the second chancellor and eleventh president of Texas Woman's University (TWU), which is part of the Texas Woman's University System, established in 2021. The public university system has campuses in Denton, Dallas and Houston. Feyten was selected by the TWU Board of Regents in March 2014 and began her tenure in July of that year. She is the fifth woman to hold the title of president and second to hold the title of chancellor following a series of six male presidents, starting with Cree T. Work in 1901 and ending with John A. Guinn in 1976. In accordance with the servant leadership framework, she leads a university that enrolls about 16,000 students, predominantly women; employs more than 2,800 faculty and staff; runs on an annual operating budget that exceeds $256 million; and provides an annual statewide economic impact of more than $1.8 billion.

## Career

Prior to moving to the United States, Feyten earned a BA in Germanic Philology and MA in English, Dutch, and Education, both from University of Louvain (UCLouvain). She went on to earn a PhD in Second Language Acquisition from the University of South Florida. She stayed on as faculty at USF, and concluded her 23-year tenure there in 2006. Prior to taking her current role at TWU, she served as the dean of the College of Education, Health, and Society at Miami (OH) University. She has co-authored more than 100 journal article, conference papers, and book chapters. She says, "I've always been fascinated with language—communication across linguistic, ethnic, and cultural boundaries." She speaks five living languages (Flemish/Dutch, French, German, English, and Spanish) and two dead languages (Latin and classical Greek).

## Personal life

Carine M. Feyten grew up in a Flemish town in Belgium speaking both French and Flemish. She later attended an all-girls boarding school near Tournai, Belgium. She is the oldest and tallest member of her family. She has a son and lives with her husband Chad Wick in the University House on the Texas Woman's Denton campus.
# Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta

Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta (August 15, 1946 – June 4, 2014) was an Indian mathematician who worked on algebraic geometry and vector bundles. Together with Annamalai Ramanathan he introduced the notion of Frobenius split varieties, which led to the solution of several problems about Schubert varieties. He is also known to have worked, from the 2000s onward, on the fundamental group scheme. It was precisely in the year 2002 when he and Subramanian published a proof of a conjecture by Madhav V. Nori that brought back into the limelight the theory of an object that until then had met with little success.

## Awards

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology in 1991 for his work in algebraic geometry.
# Jack Wiggins Jr.

Jack Gillmore Wiggins Jr. (born January 1, 1926) is an American psychologist and a past president of the American Psychological Association (APA).

## Biography

Wiggins earned an undergraduate psychology degree from the University of Oklahoma in 1948. He completed a master's degree from Southern Methodist University and a Ph.D. from Purdue University.
Serving as the 1992 APA president, Wiggins was the second of five APA presidents elected between 1990 and 2000 who publicly advocated for prescriptive privileges for psychologists.
Wiggins is a board member emeritus of the Academy of Medical Psychology. He was editor of the Archives of Medical Psychology. In 2005, Wiggins was recognized by APA president Ronald F. Levant for his efforts in advocating for prescriptive privileges for psychologists. The next year, he was honored with a lifetime achievement award from the American Psychological Foundation.
# ESPN College Extra

ESPN College Extra was an American multinational out-of-market sports package owned by ESPN Inc. It was launched on September 5, 2015, as a merger of the existing ESPN Full Court and ESPN GamePlan, each of which offered college basketball and college football broadcasts respectively, and closed down on August 15, 2023.
ESPN College Extra broadcasts were drawn from the available live games from ESPN3. ESPN College Extra broadcast college sports from NCAA FBS and FCS conferences, including football, basketball, baseball, and softball, across eight channels.

## History

ESPN College Extra was announced by ESPN, Inc. on August 28, 2015, with launch date and its schedule. College Extra started broadcasting on September 5, 2015, at 12:30 p.m. with the Wofford vs. Clemson football game. At launch, the package was available on AT&T U-verse, Bright House Networks, Cox, DirecTV, Time Warner Cable, Verizon Fios, and select NCTC members. After its rights had transitioned to ESPN+ and the wireline channel was from the lineups of providers such as Verizon Fios, Spectrum, and Hulu in the preceding years, ESPN College Extra de facto shut down on June 30, 2023 (the final day of the 2022–23 NCAA academic year), and contractually ended on August 15, 2023.

## Availability

ESPN College Extra was available with these cable and satellite providers:
* DirecTV (9/5/2015—8/15/2023)
* Spectrum (9/5/2015—5/31/2023)
* U-verse TV (9/5/2015—10/1/2016)
* Verizon Fios (9/5/2015—5/31/2022)
* PlayStation Vue (8/2018—1/2020)
* Hulu (9/2018—2023)