OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Azhikodan Raghavan

Azhikodan Raghavan was a leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)).

## Personal life

He was born on 1 July 1919, in South Bazar, Kannur.

## Political life

In 1940, he was groomed into a true communist by comrades P. Krishna Pillai and N.C.Shekhar. He was chosen to be the secretary of the Kannur town branch committee in 1946. In June 1951, he was chosen to be the member of the Malabar Committee of the Communist party and re-elected to the post. By that time Azhikodan had left his mark in Kerala politics. He was the secretary of the co-ordination committee of the coalition ministry of 1967.

## Death

Com. Azhikodan was stabbed to death in 1972. It is believed that fake news spread in Thrissur may have led to the murder of Azhikodan. There are also allegations raised by Nawab Rajendran that K. Karunakaran had a role in the murder.
He was cremated in the public graveyard of Payyambalam beach, Kannur district, Kerala, where a column has been erected in his memory.
# Air Mail Pilot

Air Mail Pilot is a 1928 American silent action film directed by Gene Carroll and starring Earl Metcalfe, Blanche Mehaffey and DeWitt Jennings.

## Cast

* Jimmy Fulton as Jimmie Dean
* Earl Metcalfe as Tom Miller
* Blanche Mehaffey as Ruth Ross
* DeWitt Jennings as Robert Ross
* Max Hawley as Hap Lester
* Carl Stockdale as Addison Simms
# Stand Up (Right Said Fred album)

Stand Up is the fifth studio album by British pop group Right Said Fred. It was released by Kingsize Records on 26 August 2002. Produced by Alex Christensen, the album debuted at number nine on the German Albums Chart, following the success of their previous album Fredhead in the country. Stand Up'ss lone single "Stand Up (For the Champions)" went on to become a heavily used track at sports events all over the world.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
AllMusic editor Stephen Schnee rated the album four out of five stars. He wrote: "Taken apart piece by piece, some of the tracks don't measure up to the band's previous album, Fredhead, but as a whole, Stand Up is certainly just as great. And it contains one of the most uplifting, catchy pop songs of the millennium – who could ask for anything more?"

## Track listing

* "Stand Up (For the Champions)"
* "Bombay Moon"
* "I Love You But I Don't Like You"
* "Something in Your Eyes"
* "Jesus Is a Clubber"
* "Summertime Fools"
* "Popsong"
* "Under a Simpsons' Sky"
* "Fräulein Wunderbar"
* "Jubilee"
* "Night Night"

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for Stand Up :
| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 29 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 9 |
# Nicolás Castro (footballer, born 2000)

Nicolás Federico Castro (born 1 November 2000) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Spanish club Elche.

## Professional career

A youth product of 9 de Julio, Castro joined the academy of Newell's Old Boys in 2016. On 3 January 2019 ,Castro signed his first professional contract with Newell's Old Boys. Castro made his professional debut with Newell's Old Boys in a 1-0 Argentine Primera División loss to Argentinos Juniors on 25 November 2019.
On 18 July 2022, Castro signed a five-year contract with Genk. On 7 August 2023, he was loaned to Spanish Segunda División side Elche on a season-long deal.

## Career Statistics

    As of match played 30 October 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps |
| Newell's Old Boys | 2019-20 | Argentine Primera División | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Newell's Old Boys | 2020-21 | Argentine Primera División | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Newell's Old Boys | 2021 | Argentine Primera División | 24 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 6 |
| Newell's Old Boys | 2022 | Argentine Primera División | 16 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 17 | 3 |
| Newell's Old Boys | Total | Total | 47 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 9 |
| Genk | 2022-23 | Belgian Pro League | 23 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Genk | 2023-24 | Belgian Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Genk | Total | Total | 23 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Jong Genk | 2022-23 | Challenger Pro League | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Elche (loan) | 2023-24 | Segunda División | 38 | 5 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 41 | 5 |
| Elche (loan) | 2024-25 | Segunda División | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Elche (loan) | Total | Total | 46 | 6 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 49 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 120 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 15 |
* ↑ Includes Copa Argentina, Belgian Cup, Copa del Rey
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Sudamericana
# Ben Gonzales

Ben Gonzales (born 17 March 1965), also known by the nickname of "Speedy", is a Filipino-born Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played with the Penrith Panthers and the Gold Coast Giants. He played primarily as a winger and occasionally as a centre.

## Background

Gonzales was born in Quezon City, Philippines. He is of Spanish Mestizo descent.

## Playing career

Gonzales was a Penrith junior. He made his first grade debut for the Panthers in his side's 20−8 loss to the Canterbury Bulldogs at Belmore Sports Ground in round 7 of the 1984 season. 1984 was a season of change for the Panthers, under new coach Tim Sheens they went within one game of making their first ever finals appearance in the club's history.
Gonzales had his best season at the Panthers in 1985. He played in 25 of his side's 26 games and scored 11 tries which included a hat-trick against the Canberra Raiders in round 5. The Panthers would eventually finish as finalists at the end of the 1985 season. Gonzales played in both the playoff for fifth spot against the Manly Sea Eagles in which the Panthers won 10−7, and in the Panthers' first ever finals appearance in which they lost 38−6 to the Parramatta Eels at the SCG. Gonzales would not play in another finals match. His stint with the Panthers ended at the conclusion of the 1987 season.
In 1988, Gonzales joined the newly formed Gold Coast Giants later renamed as the Seagulls and Chargers. Gonzales was a foundation player for the club and despite missing their first ever match, a 21–10 loss to Canterbury at Seagulls Stadium, he played in the remaining 21 games for the Giants in their inaugural season. In 1989, Gonzales played in all 22 of his side's games. Gonzales played a further 2 seasons for Gold Coast and retired at the end of 1991. His final game came in his side's 32−10 loss to the North Sydney Bears at North Sydney Oval in the final round of the 1991 season. In total, Gonzales played 135 games and scored 40 tries.
# Margaret Lloyd George

Dame Margaret Lloyd George GBE JP (née Owen; 4 November 1864 – 20 January 1941) was a Welsh humanitarian and one of the first seven women magistrates appointed in Britain in 1919. She was the wife of Prime Minister David Lloyd George from 1888 until her death in 1941.

## Early life

She was born on 4 November 1864 to Richard Owen, an elder of Capel Mawr of Criccieth, Caernarfonshire, a well-to-do Methodist farmer and valuer. She was educated at Dr Williams' School for Girls, Dolgellau.

## Marriage and children

On 1 January 1888, she married Lloyd George. Her father initially disapproved of him. They had five children:
* Richard, later 2nd Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor (1889–1968) wrote a book about his mother Dame Margaret: The Life Story of His Mother.
* Mair Eluned (1890–1907)
* Lady Olwen Elizabeth Carey Evans, DBE (3 April 1892 – 2 March 1990); she married Major Thomas John Carey Evans (died 25 August 1947) in 1917 at London's Welsh Baptist Chapel. She was the grandmother of Margaret MacMillan and great-grandmother of television presenter Dan Snow.
* Gwilym, later 1st Viscount Tenby (1894–1967)
* Lady Megan Lloyd George, CH (1902–1966), the first female Member of Parliament (MP) for a Welsh constituency

## Political activity and public service

In 1918, during her husband's premiership, Margaret was appointed Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) after raising over £200,000 for war charities.
On 24 December 1919, the day after the Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act 1919 received Royal Assent, Margaret Lloyd George was one of the first seven women to be appointed as a Magistrate, alongside Lady Crewe, Lady Londonderry, Elizabeth Haldane, Gertrude Tuckwell, Beatrice Webb and Mary Augusta Ward. She was the first Welsh woman to hold this office.
On 8 December 1920, Margaret Lloyd George visited Leeds and stayed with Lady Airedale, whose home was nearby. Baroness Airedale "expressed her great pleasure at the presence of Dame Margaret Lloyd George at the very successful reception at Leeds, to which over 150 prominent ladies of Coalition Liberal sympathies were invited from all parts of Yorkshire".
Margaret Lloyd George had earlier presided over a meeting on 21 October 1920, at which the Young Wales Association was founded. This meeting, at the Portman Rooms, Baker Street, was attended by over 400 members of the London Welsh community. Margaret Lloyd George subsequently became its President (1921–22). The Young Wales Association, which afterwards became the London Welsh Trust, runs the London Welsh Centre on Gray's Inn Road, London, which she opened on 29 November 1930.
She served on Criccieth Urban District Council from 1919 until her death, including three years as its chairman, was the first female Justice of the Peace in Caernarfonshire, and was president of the Women's Liberal Federation of North and South Wales.

## Death

She died at her home in Criccieth, Wales on 20 January 1941 after a period of illness following a fall when she injured her hip.
# Wierzbięcice

Wierzbięcice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nysa, within Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Nysa and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Opole.
# Nancy Werlin

Nancy Werlin (born October 29, 1961, in Salem, Massachusetts) is an American writer of young-adult novels.

## Biography

Werlin was born October 29, 1961, in Salem, Massachusetts to Arnold and Elaine Werlin. She received a Bachelor of Arts in English from Yale University in 1983.
Werlin is Jewish.

## Awards and honors

Awards for Werlin's writing :
| Year | Title | Award | Result |
| 1999 | The Killer's Cousin | Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Young Adult Novel | Winner |
| 2001 | Locked Inside | Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Young Adult Novel | Finalist |
| 2006 | The Rules of Survival | Cybils Award for Young Adult Fiction | Finalist |
| 2006 | The Rules of Survival | National Book Award for Young People's Literature | Finalist |

## Publications

* Are You Alone on Purpose? (1994)
* The Killer's Cousin (1998)
* Locked Inside (2000)
* Black Mirror (2001)
* Double Helix (2004)
* The Rules of Survival (2006)
* Impossible (2008)
* Extraordinary (2010)
* Unthinkable (2013) – sequel to Impossible
* And Then There Were Four (2017)
* Zoe Rosenthal Is Not Lawful Good (2021)
* Healer and Witch (2022)
# Casa Gioiosa

Casa Gioiosa or The House of Joy was a 15th century house in Mantua, Italy, owned by the Gonzaga family where the Italian pedagogue Vittorino da Feltre in 1423, set up a humanist school. The Casa Gioiosa, was a pioneering educational institution that aimed to provide a holistic and humanistic education to its students and soon became a model for Renaissance education, influencing educational practices throughout Europe. It emphasized the ideals of humanism and the importance of education in fostering personal growth and civic responsibility.

## Overview

Situated between the Castello di San Giorgio and the Magna Domus, the Casa Gioiosa was originally constructed as a space for the pleasures and dances of the Gonzaga court. It was commissioned, likely by Francesco I Gonzaga, IV Captain of the People, who carried out substantial architectural and urbanistic interventions in the area.
In 1423, under the patronage of Gianfrancesco Gonzaga, the Marquess of Mantua, the Casa Gioiosa was repurposed as an educational institution. Gianfrancesco, known for his appreciation of arts and culture, entrusted Vittorino da Feltre, a renowned humanist educator, with the establishment. Vittorino founded a humanistic school and boarding house at the Casa Gioiosa, aiming to provide a comprehensive education to the children of the Gonzaga family and other noble Italian families.
Vittorino da Feltre's educational philosophy focused on a holistic approach, combining intellectual and physical education. In addition to subjects like rhetoric, mathematics, and philosophy, Vittorino emphasized physical education through games, fencing, running, horse riding, swimming, and ball games. The curriculum aimed to produce well-rounded individuals capable of contributing to society.
The Casa Gioiosa became a renowned center of Renaissance education, attracting students not only from noble Italian families but also from other regions. Many notable figures emerged from Vittorino's school, including politicians, prelates, and humanists. Vittorino's leadership of the school continued until his death in 1446, after which his pupils, such as Jacopo da San Cassiano and Ognibene da Lonigo, succeeded him.

## Notable alumni

* Ludovico III Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua
* Barbara of Brandenburg, Marquise of Mantua
* Carlo Gonzaga of Milan
* Margherita Gonzaga, Marquise of Ferrara
* Federico I Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua
* Federico da Montefeltro
* Battista Pallavicino
* Basinio Basini
* Giovanni Andrea Bussi
* Iacopo da San Cassiano
* George of Trebizond
* Theodorus Gaza
* Taddeo Manfredi
* Niccolò Perotti
* Lorenzo Valla
* Pietro Balbi
# Yago Santiago

Yago de Santiago Alonso (born 15 April 2003) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a winger for Elche CF.

## Early life

From Vigo, Santiago attended school at El Colegio San José de Cluny. He began playing at a football academy camp at CD Areosa as a five year-old with his father Gonzalo. He stayed with Areosa for a number of years in his childhood before joining RC Celta de Vigo.

## Career
### Tottenham Hotspur

As part of Celta's academy, Santiago scored 15 goals for their U16 side during the 2018-19 season. That Spring, he visited the academy at Tottenham Hotspur and signed for the club in the summer of 2019.
During the 2022–23 season, Santiago was called up to first team Spurs training by manager Antonio Conte after impressing for the under-21 side. In April 2023, he signed a new two-year contract with Spurs.
Santiago was included in the Spurs first team match-day squad for a Premier League clash against Brighton & Hove Albion on 28 December 2023, but remained an unused substitute

### Elche

On 30 July 2024, Santiago returned to Spain and signed a permanent deal with Segunda División side Elche CF.
# Lord of Balvaird

Lord of Balvaird or Baron of Balvaird is a title of nobility in the Baronage of Scotland. It was originally confirmed by James VI in 1624 for Andrew Murray as a barony and later erected into a lordship in favour of David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont in 1673.

## History

The caput is Balvaird Castle, located in the county of Perthshire in Scotland. One of the borders of the barony was at one time the River Farg. The barony was originally granted by a charter of confirmation in favour of Andrew Murray "of the lands and barony of Balvaird" dated 16 March 1624. In the charter, the barony is described in Latin in the crown grant as "terrarum et baronie de Balvaird". The spelling of the name of the title has many variations, including Balverd, Balverde, Balward, Balwaird and Baleward.
In 1673, a charter of erection raised the barony into the lordship of Balvaird, granted in favour of David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont. The subjects of the charter are narrated in English as "all and whole various lands incorporated into the Lordship and Barony of Balvaird, together with the tower, fortalice and manor place of Balvaird”.
The Barony of Balvaird is one of several Scottish baronies. The previous Lord of Balvaird, Alexander Murray, 9th Earl of Mansfield, who had inherited the title from his father William Murray, 8th Earl of Mansfield (died in 2015) disponed the title by deed of assignation to Brady Brim-DeForest of Balvaird Castle, current Baron of Balvaird in 2017. He owns both the castle of Balvaird and separately the titular barony of Balvaird.

## Barons of Balvaird (1623)

* Andrew Murray, Baron of Balvaird

## Lords of Balvaird (1673)

* David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont, Lord of Balvaird (1665–1731)
* William Murray, 8th Earl of Mansfield, Lord of Balvaird (1930–2015)
* Alexander Murray, 9th Earl of Mansfield, Lord of Balvaird (2015–2017)
* Brady Brim-DeForest of Balvaird Castle, Lord of Balvaird (2017–present)

## Present nobleman

Brady Brim-DeForest of Balvaird Castle, Baron of Balvaird (born 5 March 1984) is the elder son of Bret DeForest and Shannon Read Brim. By deed of assignation in 2017 he succeeded as Baron of Balvaird (created 1623 and 1673) and acknowledged in the territorial designation “Brim-DeForest of Balvaird Castle” by the Lord Lyon, for the family seat of the same name in the Ochil Hills of Perthshire.

## Armorial

* The Viscount of Stormont, lords from 1658
* The Earls of Mansfield, lords until 2017.
* Brady Brim-DeForest, Baron and Lord of Balvaird, since 2017.
# Wei Shoukun

Wei Shoukun (Chinese: 魏寿昆; 16 September 1907 – 30 June 2014) was a Chinese metallurgist, physical chemist, and materials engineer. Considered a founder of metallurgical physical chemistry in China, he taught for eight decades at ten different universities. He was a founding professor and Vice President of the University of Science and Technology Beijing, and was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1980.

## Early life and education

Wei Shoukun was born on 16 September 1907 in Tianjin, China in the final years of the Qing Dynasty. After graduating from the Department of Mining and Metallurgy of Peiyang University (now Tianjin University) in 1929, he was hired by the university as a faculty member. In 1931, he went to Germany to study at Technische Hochschule Dresden. He earned his doctor of engineering degree in chemistry four years later, and conducted research at the Institute of Steel Metallurgy, RWTH Aachen University for another year.

## Career

In 1936, Wei returned to China and became a professor at Peiyang University. The Second Sino-Japanese War broke out a year later, and the Japanese army occupied Tianjin. Wei fled the city for Western China, where he taught at several universities during the war, including Northwest Union University and Northwestern Engineering Institute in Shaanxi and Chongqing University in Sichuan.
After the end of the war, Wei returned to Peiyang University in 1946 and was appointed Chair of the Department of Metallurgy. He became Dean of the School of Engineering in 1949, and Vice Provost in 1951. He also served as Dean of Tangshan Jiaotong University.
In 1952, Wei helped establish Beijing Institute of Iron and Steel Technology (now University of Science and Technology Beijing), and served as Provost of the university and Chair of the Department of Smelting. He served as Vice President of the university from 1979 to 1983, and was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1980.
Wei joined the Jiusan Society in 1952, and served as a member of the party's 6th Central Committee and a standing committee member of the 7th Central Committee.
Wei died on 30 June 2014 in Beijing, at the age of 106 (107 in East Asian age reckoning). He was the longest-living academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

## Contributions and honours

Wei is considered a founder of the physical chemistry of process metallurgy in China. He made major contributions to desulfurization and dephosphorization of steel, selective oxidation, thermodynamics of metallurgy, and other areas. He published five monographs and 140 research papers.
Wei had a distinguished teaching career spanning eight decades, including 46 years of classroom teaching. He taught four or five generations of Chinese metallurgists at ten universities, including about a dozen academicians and hundreds of leading scientists at major corporations and research institutes.
Wei was a recipient of the State Natural Science Award and the Ho Leung Ho Lee Prize for Technological Sciences. In September 2011, the Science Press of China published Biography of Wei Shoukun, authored by Wu Shizhong (吴石忠) and Jiang Xi (姜曦).
# Dormaa Ahenkro

Dormaa Ahenkro is a town and also the capital of Dormaa Traditional Area Dormaa Municipal of the Bono Region, in Ghana. Dormaa Ahenkro has a historical reference for their brave warlords. Dormaa Ahenkro is the capital for the Dormaa traditional area and serves as the seat of the Paramount chief Oseadeeyo Nana Agyeman Badu II.
Dorma currently is divided into three Districts; Dormaa Municipal Dormaa Ahenkro as its capital, Dormaa West District Nkrankwanta as its capital and Dormaa East District Wamfie as its capital.

## Geography
### Location

The municipality is situated at the western part of the Bono Region. It is bound in the North by the Jaman South district and in the east by the Dormaa East district, in the south and south-east by Asunafo and Asutifi districts respectively, in the west and south-west by Dormaa West and in the west and north-west by Ivory Coast. It is the municipal capital and is located about 80 kilometers west of the regional capital, Sunyani and also about 46.3 kilometers from Berekum.

## Healthcare

A district Hospital "Dormaa Presbyterian Hospital" founded in 1955 is located in Dormaa Ahenkro.

## Education

The main senior high school in the area is Dormaa Senior High School. There is a technical training center known as Dormaa Vocational Training Institute. The University of Energy and Natural Resources (Dormaa campus) and Presbyterian Midwifery and Nursing Center are also located within Dormaa Ahenkro.

## Stadiums and sports
### Sports

Professional sports teams based in Dormaa Ahenkro include:
* Aduana Stars
# Wierzbna, Opole Voivodeship

Wierzbna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodków, within Brzeg County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Grodków, 27 km (17 mi) south-west of Brzeg, and 48 km (30 mi) west of the regional capital Opole.
The name of the village is of Polish origin and comes from the word wierzba, which means "willow".