OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vyacheslav Lotoryov

Vyacheslav Yuryevich Lotoryov (Russian: Вячеслав Юрьевич Лоторёв; born 23 June 1975) is a former Russian football player. In 1992, he debuted for FC Shinnik Yaroslavl.
# Charles Borzecki

Lieutenant Charles Alexandre Bronislas Borzecki (1880–1959) was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.

## Military service

Having previously served his mandatory military obligation in army artillery (from 1901 to 1903), Borzecki was recalled from the reserves on 2 August 1914 to serve in World War I. He applied for transfer to aviation service. By 3 November 1914, he was considered trained and was assigned to Escadrille C43. He remained with this squadron until well into 1916, and scored his first confirmed victory on 25 July of that year. After a transfer to Escadrille N62, he scored four shared victories over enemy airplanes between 10 October 1916 and 25 February 1917.
He returned to service in 1942 as a pilot.

## Honors and awards

Médaille militaire citation, 4 August 1916
Adjudant observer of Escadrille C43; remarkable photographer observer showing skill, courage and sang-froid. He distinguished himself during the period 1 to 10 July 1916, during the course of which he demonstrated exceptional qualities of spirit and courage. He executed in very bad weather all the missions assigned to him, often at very low altitudes, in spite of heavy fire from infantry and artillery. Attacked twice by enemy planes, on 1 and 3 July, he attacked them causing them to flee, then completed his mission. Wounded and cited in orders.
Légion d'honneur citation, 8 March 1917
Sous Lieutenant observer of Escadrille N62; observer of the first order. On 10 February 1917, during the course of a long range mission, he was attacked by three enemy planes; he downed one of them and put the others to flight, not returning until his mission was completed. Has downed four enemy planes since July 1916. Already wounded in the course of the war and cited in orders four times.
Borzecki was sworn into the Légion d'honneur as a Chevalier, but would rise during his lifetime to become a Grand Officier.

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/france/borzecki.php Retrieved 31 July 2020.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Over The Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918. p. 121.
* ↑ Guttman, Jon (2015). Reconnaissance and Bomber Aces of World War I. Osprey Publishing plc. ISBN 9781782008026.
# Old LSU Site

The Old LSU Site is located in Pineville, Louisiana. In November 1859, the institution's main building was completed. The institution's first superintendent was Major William Tecumseh Sherman. On January 2, 1860, the college opened with five professors and 19 cadets. In March 1860, the school's name was changed to Louisiana State Seminary of Learning & Military Academy (le Lycee Scientifique et Militaire de l'Etat de la Louisiane). The state's legislature allowed for as many as 150 cadets, with scholarships for boarding expenses. The total number of cadets eventually reached 73. The cadets were referred to as "beneficiary" cadets.
After Louisiana seceded from the United States in January 1861, Sherman resigned as superintendent of the school. In April 1861, large numbers of students and faculty began resigning in order to enlist in the Confederate military. On June 30, 1861; the seminary closed. It later reopened on April 1, 1862, with Rev. W.E.M. Linfield as acting superintendent. On November 1, 1869, the school was moved from Pineville and relocated to the capital city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. In March 1870, the school's name was changed to Louisiana State University (l'Universite' de l'Etat de la Louisiane).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 14, 1973.
# Frank F. Fang

Frank F. Fang (born 11 September 1930 in Beijing) is a Chinese-American solid-state physicist. He was part of the team that succeeded in 1966 in the detection of a two-dimensional electron gas and its quantum properties in semiconductors.

## Education and career

Fang studied at the National Taiwan University with a bachelor's degree in 1951 and the University of Notre Dame with a master's degree in 1954. In 1959 he received his doctorate in electrical engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. In 1959/60 he worked for Boeing and from 1960 he did research at IBM.
John Robert Schrieffer had predicted 1956 quantum effects in electron transport due to the two-dimensional geometry in metal-insulator-semiconductor structure (MIS). The detection was first successfully achieved by the team of Fang, Alan B. Fowler, Phillip J. Stiles and Webster Eugene Howard at IBM in 1966 by applying strong magnetic fields.
In 1982 Fang was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society. In 1984 he was elected an IEEE Fellow for "the discovery and explanation of two-dimensional properties of silicon inversion layers and for contributions to semiconductor device research."
In 1981, he received the Wetherill Medal from the Franklin Institute with Fowler, Howard, Stiles and Frank Stern; Stern and Howard gave the theoretical explanation of the 1966 experiment. In 1988 Fang received with Alan B. Fowler and Phillip J. Stiles the Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize.

## Selected publications

* Fang, F. F.; Fowler, A. B. (1968). "Transport Properties of Electrons in Inverted Silicon Surfaces". Physical Review. 169 (3): 619–631. Bibcode:1968PhRv..169..619F. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.169.619.
* Fang, F. F.; Stiles, P. J. (1968). "Effects of a Tilted Magnetic Field on a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas". Physical Review. 174 (3): 823–828. Bibcode:1968PhRv..174..823F. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.174.823.
* Fang, F. F.; Fowler, A. B. (1970). "Hot Electron Effects and Saturation Velocities in Silicon Inversion Layers". Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (4): 1825–1831. Bibcode:1970JAP....41.1825F. doi:10.1063/1.1659111.
* Fang, F. F.; Fowler, A. B.; Hartstein, A. (1977). "Effective mass and collision time of (100) Si surface electrons". Physical Review B. 16 (10): 4446–4454. Bibcode:1977PhRvB..16.4446F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.16.4446.
* Luo, J.; Munekata, H.; Fang, F. F.; Stiles, P. J. (1988). "Observation of the zero-field spin splitting of the ground electron subband in gasb-inas-gasb quantum wells". Physical Review B. 38 (14): 10142–10145. Bibcode:1988PhRvB..3810142L. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.38.10142. PMID 9945862.
# Secespita

   Latin: Secespita, cultrum ferreum, oblongum, manubrio eburneo, rotundo, solido, vincto ad capulum argento auroque fixum, clavis aeneis, aere Cyprio, quo flamines, flaminicae, virgines pontificesque ad sacrificia utebantur. Dicta autem est secespita a secando.
—Antistius Labeo
The secespita is a long iron sacrificial knife, made of brass and copper from Cyprus, with a solid and rounded ivory handle, which is secured to the hilt by a ring of silver or gold. The flamens and their wives, the flaminicae, who were priests and priestesses of the Ancient Rome, the virgins and the pontiffs made use of it for sacrifices. This knife derives its name from the Latin verb seco (present infinitive secare).
Roman historian Suetonius wrote about secespita in the Liber III (third book) Tiberius' part of his The Twelve Caesars, published in 121:
| Latin: nam et inter pontifices sacrificanti simul pro secespita plumbeum cultrum subiciendum curavit et secretum petenti non nisi adhibito Druso filio dedit dextramque obambulantis veluti incumbens, quoad perageretur sermo, continuit. | English: Thus when Libo was offering sacrifice with him among the pontiffs, he had a leaden knife substituted for the usual one, and when he asked for a private interview, Tiberius would not grant it except with his son Drusus present, and as long as the conference lasted he held fast to Libo's right arm, under pretence of leaning on it as they walked together. |
Some modern writers, based on an unconfirmed description of Paul the Deacon and his epitome of Festus, see it to be an axe, a cleaver, or a dolabra, and others again a knife (Latin: culter). There are Roman coins representing sacrificial emblems where it is possible to see an axe, which modern writers call a secespita. Its proper purpose seems to have been for opening the body of a victim, which had been slain with the securis, the malleus, or the culter depending on the size of the victim, and then to extract the entrails. It was appropriated to the higher order of priests, to whom this function belonged, but who did not themselves slay the sacrificial victim.
# Flesze

Flesze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grajewo, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Grajewo and 79 km (49 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok. A small pond lies at the center of the village, which, during the season, is a popular destination for local fishermen.
# Andy Scrivani

Andrew Francis Scrivani (March 28, 1917 – June 1, 2015) was an American boxer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was born in Chicago. In 1936 he was eliminated in the quarter-finals of the lightweight class after losing his fight to the upcoming bronze medalist Erik Ågren.
# Otto Dahl (politician)

Otto Dahl (16 June 1914 – 16 January 1978) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Hedmark in 1954, and was re-elected on three occasions.
Dahl was born in Hamar and involved in local politics in Hamar municipality from 1945 to 1959.
# Szymon Szewczyk

Szymon Szewczyk (born December 21, 1982) is a Polish professional basketball player who last played for Anwil Włocławek of the PLK. of the Polish Basketball League (PLK). Standing at 6'9, he plays both the power forward / center positions.

## Career

After playing two successful seasons in his native Poland, Szewczyk was evaluated by several top teams in Europe before signing with Braunschweig of Germany's top division (Bundesliga I) for the 2002–03 season. Many considered him at the time as the best prospect from Poland in his age group.

### National team

He has been a member of the Polish Junior National Team, the Polish Under-20 National Team and the Polish “B” National Team. He currently is a member of the Polish National Team.

### Highlights

* 1999–2000: SKK Szczecin - In his first full season with Szczecin, Szewczyk averaged 13.1 points and 5.0 rebounds.
* 2000–2001: SKK Szczecin - Szewczyk improved his numbers across the board in his second season with Szczecin. Averaged 14.1 points, 7.4 rebounds and showed a three-point touch with 14 three-pointers (48.3%).
* 2001–2002: Polpharma Starogard Gdański
* 2002–2003: TXU Energie Braunschweig - Szewczyk delivered a very solid performance in his first season in Germany. Averaged 12.3 points, 6.3 rebounds and 1.07 blocked shots (4th in league). Erupted for 27 points (8-for-12 shooting from two-point range) and added seven rebounds vs. Trier. Posted a double-double with 11 points and 10 rebounds vs. Cologne. Scored 14 points and added five rebounds, four steals and three blocked shots in a win over X-Rays Würzburg.
* 2003–2005: Alba Berlin
* 2005–2006: Olimpija Ljubljana
* 2006–2007: Scafati Basket
* 2007–2009: Lokomotiv Rostov
* 2009–2011: Air Avellino
* 2011–2013: Reyer Venezia Mestre
* 2014: Pallacanestro Virtus Roma
* 2014–2015: AZS Koszalin
* 2015–2016: Basket Zielona Góra
* 2016–2017: BM Slam Ostrów Wielkopolski - Signed on September 23, 2016.
* 2017–2020: KK Włocławek
* 2020–2021: GTK Gliwice
* 2021–2022: KK Włocławek

### NBA

On June 26, 2003, Szewczyk was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks with the 35th pick of the 2003 NBA draft. On 2009, he joined the Bucks for the Las Vegas Summer League.
On July 11, 2013, the Oklahoma City Thunder acquired Szewczyk's rights in a three team deal with Milwaukee and the Minnesota Timberwolves.

## Personal life

Born in Szczecin, Szewczyk grew up with PKK Szczecin's youth teams. His father Miroslaw Szewczyk was a professional basketball player for more than 20 years in Szczecin.
# Sergei Lutsevich

Sergei Valeryevich Lutsevich (Russian: Сергей Валерьевич Луцевич; born 22 June 1975 in Krasnodar) is a former Russian football player.
# Party of Democratic Reform (Russia)

The Party of Democratic Reform (Russian: Партия демократических реформ) was a liberal-monarchist political party in the Russian Empire, founded at the beginning of 1906 during the elections to the First Duma, from elements who found the Cadet programme too leftist. The party merged with the Party of Peaceful Renovation in 1907.
# Pampady Joseph

Pampady John Joseph (23 May 1887 in Pampady – 14 July 1940) was a Dalit activist and the founder of the socio-religious movement Cheramar MahajanSabha.

## Early life

Joseph was born in 1887 at Pampady, Kottayam to John. His father was a Christian who was converted from Pulaya (then untouchable) caste to Catholic Christian. Joseph was educated up to the sixth standard at Trukkakara Mission School. He moved to Thiruvananthapuram in 1918.

## Career

Joseph worked for some time as a teacher. He felt that the Catholic Church was not treating newly converted Christians as equals to their Syrian counterparts, leading to dissatisfaction among the converts.
Joseph believed that the Pulayars were the original inhabitants of Kerala and hence he called them Cheramar, which means the people of Kerala. He organised the Cheramar Mahajan Sabha on 14 January 1921 to protest against the traditional attitude and customs of the caste Hindus and caste Hindu converts. Caste Christians as well as untouchable Hindus were allowed to be the members and the organisation worked to counter the Hindu mentality and obtain rights. He thought that the Cheramar, Pulayar, Parayar and Kuravar are the Adi Dravida races of India.
Joseph initiated the Sadhujan Dootan magazine in 1919, in which he wrote inspiring articles. It was published until 1924.
Joseph, in his book Cheruma Boy, questioned the Syrian Christian's apathetic and discriminatory attitude towards the untouchable Christians.
On 8 June 1931, Joseph became a member of the Shri Moolam Legislative Assembly in Travancore. In 1935 he asked the British Parliament to grant the same civil rights for untouchables as were available to other communities.
Joseph also suggested that untouchable Christians should combat their lack of equal treatment within religious bodies by constructing their own churches and temples. He also acquired land for redistribution among the untouchables.

### Organizations founded by Pampady

He had founded as many as four organizations for the Cheramar community he had belonged to ― Cheramar Mahajanasabha, Cheramar Sangh, Akhila Travancore Cheramar Mahajanasabha and Cheramar Sabha.
# Kay Macpherson

Kathleen Margaret Macpherson née Walker (1913 – 19 August 1999) was a Canadian feminist known for her views on nuclear disarmament, as well as being banned from the United States of America for her views.

## Early life

Macpherson was born in Uxbridge, England in 1913. After her father died in 1917, the family moved to Branksome. There, Macpherson's mother remarried in 1920 and the family moved to Bedford. Her mother passed away in 1933.

## Career

After completing school in 1932, she began training in physiotherapy at St. Thomas' Hospital and completed her training in 1934. She moved to Montreal, Canada in 1935 to work as a physiotherapist after working five months in Selly Oak. Her activism began in the 1950s with her work with the Association of Women Electors in Toronto. In 1960, Macpherson was a founding member of the Canadian Voice of Women for Peace, serving as president for a number of years. On behalf of the organization, she took a trip to Hanoi to voice opposition to the Vietnam War and arranged for Vietnamese women to visit Canada. In the late 1960s, she was consulted by the Royal Commission on the Status of Women. In 1971, Macpherson was one of the founding members of the National Action Committee on the Status of Women; she also served as president from 1977 to 1979. She was also one of the founders of Women for Political Action. She unsuccessfully ran for election with the NDP in the York East federal elections in 1972, 1974 and 1980. In 1982, Macpherson was named a member of the Order of Canada. Her writings have appeared in publications including Canadian Forum, Canadian Women Studies, and Chatelaine.

## Personal life

In 1941, Macpherson moved to Fredericton, New Brunswick and met political scientist C.B. Macpherson the following year while he was teaching at the University of New Brunswick. In 1943, they married and later had three children, Susan, Stephen, and Shiela. They later settled in Toronto.
She published a memoir in 1994 age the age of 80, titled When in Doubt, Do Both: The Times of My Life.

## Death

Macpherson passed away on 19 August 1999 in Toronto after suffering from cancer.
# Folusz, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Folusz, is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rutka-Tartak, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) east of Rutka-Tartak, 29 km (18 mi) north of Suwałki, and 136 km (85 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Andy Stanfield

Andrew William Stanfield (December 29, 1927 – June 15, 1985) was an American sprinter and Olympic gold and silver medallist.

## Biography

Andy Stanfield born in Washington, D.C., but moved to Jersey City as a child. He graduated from Lincoln High School in 1946, where he was already a talented athlete, excelling in the sprints and long jump. After his army service, Stanfield entered Seton Hall University in 1948. The following year, he won his first of a long list of national titles. His list includes six AAU titles (1949: 100 and 200 m; 1950: 60 y; 1951: long jump; 1952: 200 m; 1953: 220 y) and nine IC4A titles (both indoor and outdoor). He was coached by Johnny Gibson, a former world record holder in 400 m hurdles.
Internationally, the 200 m was Stanfield's strongest distance. In 1951, at the ICAAAA Championships, Stanfield—in the outside lane—won the Turn 220-Yard Dash in 20.6. The Turn-220 had never been commonly contested in the US. 220s were normally raced on "NoTurn" or "Straight" courses. In 1951 the IAAF commenced to establish world records for the Turn-200-Meters: the initial listing accepted was by Willie Applegarth of Great Britain in 21 1/5, set in London in 1914. That spring of 1951, Stanfield's Intercollegiate 220-Yard Dash in 20.6 was established by the IAAF as a new World-Record for the 200 m with 20.6 (220 yards is more than one meter longer than 200 meters).
Then, there was no "official" world record for the Turn-220. But in the United States, Ralph Metcalfe was generally agreed to have the American record at 21-flat set in Berlin 1933 (no wind). Then Jack Wierhauser of Stanford University clocked 20.9 (no wind) in 1936 at a US Olympics Trials at Randalls Island. Jesse Owens clocked 20.7 at the Berlin '36 Games with wind. Barney Ewell, at the US Nationals in 1939 at Lincoln, Nebraska, on the partial bend course on that track, clocked what was likely an AAU record of 21.1, but that course was never well-delineated. At the 1948 US Olympic Trials, Mel Patton beat Barney Ewell, both clocked in 20.7 (no wind). None of these were ratified for the simple reason that the IAAF did not distinguish between records made on a turn from those on a straight.
Stanfield would equal this performance twice, running 20.6 in 1952 and 1956. The '56 performance occurred at the AAU Championships, where Stanfield finished 2nd behind Thane Baker, the champion. As the world record holder, Stanfield in 1952 was not a surprise winner of the gold medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics, equalling the Olympic Record in the final. As a member of the American 4 x 100 m relay team, Stanfield won a second Olympic gold medal. He attempted to defend his 200 m title in the 1956 Games, but lost it, finishing second to Bobby Morrow.
Stanfield was a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.
# Guri Johannessen

Guri Johannessen (2 November 1911 – 11 November 1972) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
She was born in Hol.
She was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Buskerud in 1958, and was re-elected on three occasions. She died before her fourth term had finished, and was replaced by Egil Solin Ranheim.
Johannessen was involved in local politics in Hol municipality between 1951 and 1959.
# Hoplitidae

The Hoplitidae is a family of Cretaceous ammonites that lived during the middle of the period from the late Aptian to the Cenomanian. They are part of the superfamily Hoplitoidea.
Members of the Hoplitidae are typically evolute, with inner whorls exposed, although some are more involute, and are commonly stout and strongly ribbed, with pronounced tubercles.
The Hoplitidae are thought to be derived from the U Aptian -M Albian Uligella of the Desmoceratidae, or some related form and have been divided into three subfamilies.

## Subtaxa

Classification of Hoplitidae was revised multiple times during the last few decades. Currently, Hoplitidae contains 3 subfamilies:
* Gastroplitinae
** Freboldiceras
** Arcthoplites
** ?Sokolovites
** Pseudopulchellia
** ?Gastrohoplites
** Gastroplites
** Irenoceras
** Neogastroplites
** ?Alopecoceras
* Sonneratiinae
** Bucaillella
** Sonneratia
** Pseudosonneratia
** Anahoplitoides
** Hemisonneratia
** Protohoplites
** Tetrahoplites
* Hoplitinae
** Otohoplites
** Hoplites
*** Hoplites (Hoplites)
*** Hoplites (Isohoplites)
** Anahoplites
** Dimorphoplites
** Epihoplites
*** Epihoplites (Metaclavites)
*** Epihoplites (Epihoplites)
** Semenoviceras
** Callihoplites
** Pleurohoplites
*** Pleurohoplites (Pleurohoplites)
*** Pleurohoplites (Arrhaphoceras)
** Euhoplites
** Hyphoplites
*** Hyphoplites (Hyphoplites)
*** Hyphoplites (Discohoplites)

## Phylogenetic relations

The Hoplitidae may have given rise to the Schloenbachiidae and seems to be in a different branch of the Hoplitoidea from earlier families included.
# Aleksandr Nikulin (footballer, born 1979)

Aleksandr Pavlovich Nikulin (Russian: Александр Павлович Никулин; born 14 February 1979) is a former Russian football player.
# Tobiloba

Tobiloba is a Yoruba male name meaning "the king is worthy of praise," combining "tobi" (to be praised/loved) and "lọba" (king/royalty). It reflects strength, honor, and respect. The name has gained popularity, including in the U.S., and is pronounced toh-bee-LOH-bah (/təʊbiˈloʊbə/), making it a distinctive and culturally rich choice.

## Notable people with the name include

* Tobiloba Ajayi, lawyer and disability right advocate
* Oluwatoniloba "Toni" Dreher-Adenuga, fashion model
# List of Baltimore Orioles owners and executives
## Owners
### Milwaukee Brewers (1901)

* Henry Killilea

### St. Louis Browns (1902–1953)

* Robert Hedges
* Phil Ball
* Phil Ball estate
* Donald Lee Barnes
* Richard Muckerman
* Bill DeWitt
* Bill Veeck

### Baltimore Orioles (1954–present)

* Jerold Hoffberger & Clarence Miles
* Jerold Hoffberger & James Keelty
* Jerold Hoffberger & Joe Iglehart
* Jerold Hoffberger
* Edward Bennett Williams
* Eli Jacobs
* Peter Angelos
* David Rubenstein

## General Managers

* Bill DeWitt
* Bill Veeck
* Arthur Ehlers
* Paul Richards
* Lee MacPhail
* Harry Dalton
* Frank Cashen
* Hank Peters
* Roland Hemond
* Pat Gillick
* Frank Wren
* Syd Thrift
* Jim Beattie
* Jim Duquette
* Mike Flanagan
* Andy MacPhail
* Dan Duquette
* Mike Elias

## Other executives

* Brady Anderson
* John Angelos
* Don Buford
* Jim Duquette
* Tommy Giordano
* Gordon Goldsberry
* Lou Gorman
* Wayne Krivsky
* Larry Lucchino
* Kevin Malone
* Doug Melvin
* Dan O'Dowd
* Eddie Robinson
* Frank Robinson
* Bob Schaefer
* Lee Thomas
* Tom Trebelhorn
* William Walsingham Jr.