OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Sri Lanka Freedom Party MPs

This is a list of Sri Lanka Freedom Party MPs. It includes all parliamentarians that were elected to the Parliament of Sri Lanka representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party from 1951 to onwards. The names in bold are the members of the party that became the President/Prime Minister of Sri Lanka.
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## List of Parliamentarians
### A

* A. L. Abdul Majeed
* Rohitha Abeygunawardena
* Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena
* M. C. Ahamed
* Lasantha Alagiyawanna
* Mahinda Amaraweera
* Dilum Amunugama
* Sarath Amunugama (politician)
* C. Arulampalam
* M. W. Aruna Pradeep
* Ferial Ashraff

### B

* Tissa Balalla
* Sirimavo Bandaranaike
* S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike
* S. D. Bandaranayake
* Tharanath Basnayaka
* Bandula Basnayake

### C

* C. A. S. Marikkar
* S. M. Chandrasena
* Reginald Cooray

### D

* Wijaya Dahanayake
* Ananda Dassanayake
* Berty Premalal Dissanayake
* Lalith Dissanayake
* Rohana Dissanayake
* Salinda Dissanayake
* Alfred Duraiappah

### E

* Nandimithra Ekanayake
* Sarath Ekanayake
* T. B. Ekanayake

### F

* Arundika Fernando
* Eraj Ravindra Fernando
* Milroy Fernando
* Jeyaraj Fernandopulle
* A. H. M. Fowzie

### G

* Piyasena Gamage
* Siripala Gamalath
* Sarath Kumara Gunaratna
* Nanda Gunasinghe
* Nandana Gunathilake
* Sarana Gunawardena

### H

* Jayarathna Herath
* Kanaka Herath
* Maheepala Herath

### J

* Sisira Jayakody
* Anuradha Jayaratne
* D. M. Jayaratne
* Piyankara Jayaratne
* Premalal Jayasekara
* Sumedha Jayasena

### K

* Lakshman Kadirgamar
* Jeewan Kumaranatunga

### M

* M. K. A. D. S. Gunawardana
* M. N. Abdul Majeed
* Nandana Mendis
* H. R. Mithrapala
* Mohan De Silva (politician)
* Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan
* Nishantha Muthuhettigamage

### N

* Hemakumara Nanayakkara
* A. M. M. Naushad
* S. B. Nawinne
* Neranjan Wickremasinghe

### O

* James Peter Obeyesekere III

### P

* Jaya Pathirana
* Felix Perera
* Lakshman Wasantha Perera
* Victor Anthony Perera
* A. P. Jagath Pushpakumara
* Rohana Pushpakumara

### R

* Mahinda Rajapaksa
* Namal Rajapaksa
* Nirupama Rajapaksa
* Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe
* Tellipalai Rajaratnam
* Angajan Ramanathan
* Ramesh Pathirana
* Prasanna Ranatunga
* Ruwan Ranatunga
* Jayatissa Ranaweera
* Ranjith de Zoysa
* S. M. Ranjith
* C. B. Rathnayake
* Anuruddha Ratwatte
* Roshan Ranasinghe
* Neil Rupasinghe

### S

* Sanee Rohana Kodithuvakku
* Sarath Chandrasiri Muthukumarana
* Wasantha Senanayake
* John Seneviratne
* Asanka Shehan Semasinghe
* Duminda Silva
* Shan Wijayalal De Silva
* Maithripala Sirisena

### T

* Janaka Bandara Tennakoon
* S. Thambirajah
* A. Thiagarajah
* Dayasritha Thissera

### V

* Amith Thenuka Vidanagamage
* Vidura Wickremenayake
* Vijitha Berugoda

### W

* Janaka Wakkumbura
* Pavithra Wanniarachchi
* Wiswa Warnapala
* Gunaratna Weerakoon
* Eric Prasanna Weerawardena
* Kumara Welgama
* Jayantha Wijesekara
* Mahinda Wijesekara
* Duleep Wijesekera
# Adam Paine

Adam Paine, or Adam Payne, (1843 – January 1, 1877) was a Black Seminole who served as a United States Army Indian Scout and received America's highest military decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in the Indian Wars of the western United States.

## Biography

Payne enlisted in the Army at Fort Duncan, Texas in November 1873, and joined other Black Seminoles known as the "Seminole-Negro Indian Scouts".

### Medal of Honor actions

Col. R. S. Mackenzie's main group from the 4th U.S. Cavalry was moving towards the Texas-New Mexico border in the Staked Plains region on September 4, 1874. A day's march ahead of the group, private Payne and three other scouts were ambushed by twenty-five Comanches. The horse leading the Comanche's charge was knocked down by Payne's swinging rifle and the scouts began to fight the enemy natives. At one point, Payne fought six Comanches at once. All four scouts broke free and returned to camp. Mackenzie placed the 4th Cavalry on heightened alert.
From September 26, to September 27, 1874, near Palo Duro Canyon, a tributary of the Red River, Payne participated in the Battle of Palo Duro Canyon. Payne "[r]endered invaluable service to Col. R. S. Mackenzie, 4th U.S. Cavalry, during this engagement." The scouts had tracked the Comanches to their camp in the Palo Duro Canyon. The 4th cavalry took the Comanches by surprise and captured or destroyed 1,400 horses and other camp equipment and supplies just prior to the onset of winter. Mackenzie recommended seven white soldiers of the 4th cavalry and Payne for the Medal of Honor. A year later, on October 13, 1875, Private Payne was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions at Palo Duro Canyon.

### Death

Paine was shot to death on New Year's Day 1877 by a fellow Medal of Honor recipient, Claron A. Windus, deputy sheriff of Brackettville, Texas, who shot Payne instead of attempting to arrest him as a murder suspect. Paine died at age 33 or 34 and was buried at the Seminole Indian Scout Cemetery in Brackettville, Texas.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Indian Scouts. Place and date: Canyon Blanco tributary of the Red River, Tex., 26-September 27, 1874. Entered service at: Fort Duncan, Texas. Birth: Florida. Date of issue: October 13, 1875.
Citation:
   Rendered invaluable service to Col. R. S. Mackenzie, 4th U.S. Cavalry, during this engagement.
# Gidea Hall

Gidea Hall was a manor house in Gidea Park, the historic parish and Royal liberty of Havering-atte-Bower, whose former area today is part of the north-eastern extremity of Greater London.
The first record of Gidea Hall is in 1250, and by 1410 it was in the hands on one Robert Chichele. In 1452 Sir Thomas Cooke (c.1410-1478), a Lord Mayor of London, bought the estate and in 1466 was granted a licence to crenellate, which is a licence for the manor house to be fortified. Gidea Hall was forfeit when Cooke was accused of treason, but he was acquitted and the property recovered after payment of a fine. While work on the manor had started in 1466 with the construction of a moat, they were continued by his son Sir Anthony Cooke, one of whose daughters married Sir Nicholas Bacon and came into possession of the Manor of Marks, another large house in the Liberty of Havering. After his return from exile Cooke entertained Queen Elizabeth I at Gidea Hall during her Progress in 1568 when she also visited Copt Hall The final alterations to Gidea Hall were not finished until 1568 at which time the main house and two adjacent wings formed three sides of a courtyard with an open colonnade on the fourth side and various outbuildings. Maria de Medici, the mother-in-law of King Charles I stayed at Gidea Hall in 1638 on her way from Harwich to London, although by then the hall was falling into decay. By the time of the Commonwealth the buildings were ruinous, but were not finally demolished until 1720 when Sir John Eyles had a new mansion built on the site.
In 1783 a book entitled An enquiry by experiment into the properties and effects of the medicinal waters in the County of Essex includes an entry for "Gidea Hall water", describing the source as rising on the "bank of the canal in the park of Richard Benyon, Esq". The canal referred to is now the lake in Raphael Park, which was recorded on the 1888 Ordnance Survey map as Black's Canal after the Black family; a map prepared for Alexander Black in 1807 clearly shows the spring. An investigation into the spring in 1910 recorded that it had "been drained, filled up and turfed about 4 years ago". The later Gidea Hall was of brick.
The Gidea Hall estate was purchased in 1897 by Herbert Raphael, and in 1902 he gave 20 acres (81,000 m$^2$), including a lake, for use as a public park; a further 55 acres (220,000 m$^2$) was subsequently purchased and Raphael Park opened in 1904. In 1910 Raphael and two fellow Liberal MPs formed Gidea Park Ltd with the aim of building a garden suburb, including what became Romford Garden Suburb, on the Gidea Hall and Balgores estates, and during the First World War they offered both properties to the Artists Rifles for use as an Officers' School. The house was demolished in 1930.
The wall, railings and gate from the early 18th century remain and are listed Grade II on the National Heritage List for England.
# Fabrice Correia

Fabrice Correia (born March 15, 1979) is a French football coach and retired professional football player. Currently, he works as a youth coach for Montceau Bourgogne.
He played at the professional level in Ligue 2 for FC Gueugnon, AS Beauvais Oise and ES Wasquehal.
# Rene Piechulek

Rene Piechulek (born April 24, 1987) is a German flat racing jockey.

## Career

Piechulek earned his first jockey license in Germany in 2004.
In 2021, Piechulek won the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe with Torquator Tasso. The riding crop he used in that race was a gift that Filip Minařík, who had recently retired at the time, gave to him from Japan.
In 2024, Piechulek came to Japan as a jockey for the first time using the short term license policy. He secured his first victory in Japan after 32 starts on January 14 when Roselle won R12 of the Nakayama Racecourse that day. He later won his first JRA graded race on February 4 when he won the Kisaragi Sho with Byzantine Dream [ja]. On February 16, the JRA announced that he would be cancelling his short-term license with the JRA as of February 18.

## Major wins
### France

* Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe - Torquartor Tasso (2021)

### Germany

* Bayerisches Zuchtrennen - Sammarco (2022)
* Deutsches Derby - Fantastic Moon (2023)
* Grosser Preis von Baden - Torquartor Tasso (2021), Mendocino (2022), Fantastic Moon (2024)
* Hansa-Preis - Torquartor Tasso (2021)
* Preis von Europa - India (2023)

### Japan

* Kisaragi Sho - Byzantine Dream（2024）
# Margaret Paleologa (1364–1420)

Margaret (Italian: Margherita Paleologa; 1364 in Casale Monferrato – 1420 in Saragosa, Urgell) from the House of Palaeologus-Montferrat, was daughter of the marquess of Montferrat and lady of Acqui. By her marriage, she became countess of Urgell.

## Biography

She was daughter of John II (r. 1338–1372), Lord of Asti and Novara and imperial vicar, and Isabel of Majorca. Her father was son of Theodore I, marquess of Montferrat and Argentina Spinola; her mother was daughter of James III of Majorca and his first wife Constance of Aragon.
Margaret was the only daughter of her father; her siblings were the marquesses Secondotto (r. 1372–1378, John III (r. 1378–1381 and Theodore II (r. 1381–1418).
Her son James II was appointed by the king of Aragon as governor-general (viceroy), i.e. heir, but failed to succeed. His great-grandchild John II of Aviz became king of Portugal.

## Family and issue

Margaret married in 1375/6 to her mother's first cousin Peter II (1340-1408), count of Urgell, viscount of Àger, baron of Entença and Antillón, who ruled from 1347 to 1408. He was son of James I, Count of Urgell; Margaret was his second wife. They had issue:
* James II (1380–1433), Count of Urgell, ruled 1408–1413. In 1410, his father's cousin Martin of Aragon died and James II was the closest male relative, but the House of Trastámara, kings of Castile, managed to succeed in the kingdom of Aragon.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Margaret Palaiologina :

## Sources

* Alamán, Lucas; Manuel Orozco y Berra. Diccionario universal de historia y de geografía. p. 152.
* E. Michael Gerli, Samuel G. Armistead, ed. (2003). Medieval Iberia: an encyclopedia. Routledge.
# Ailuracantha

Ailuracantha is a montotypic genus of extinct placoderm from the family actinolepidae. It was discovered in the Senni Beds: a Devonian aged rock formation near the Black Mountains of Wales, and is represented by only one species: Ailuracantha dorsifelis.

## Etymology

The generic name Ailuracantha comes from the Greek αἴλουρος (aílouros), meaning "cat", and ἄκανθος (akanthos), meaning "spine" or "thorn"; the type species dorsifelis comes from the Latin dorsum, meaning "back," and felis, also meaning "cat." Both specific and generic names are in reference to The Cat's Back, a spur of the Black Mountains and the locality the holotype was recovered from.

## Description

Ailuracantha's body plan is relatively standard for an actinolepid, possessing a small, slightly dorsoventrally flattened body with two proportionally large spines on its thoracic shield. Unlike other members of this taxonomic group, its pectoral spines possess a narrow under surface and deep mesial surface. This fish arrangement may suggest that it had greater mobility than what is inferred from observations in its relatives. The frontal region of its head shield is ornamented with small, oval-shaped tubercles, which are extremely fine on the ventral side of its body.

## Paleobiology

Ailuracantha was a freshwater fish that likely lived in alluvial channels, wetlands, and oxbows on a semi-arid floodplain, as evidenced by the lithology of the rocks in which it was found. It was probably a benthopelagic predator that fed on small, soft-bodied invertebrates.
# Athletics at the 1967 Pan American Games – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw event at the 1967 Pan American Games was held in Winnipeg on 4 August.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Tom Gage | United States | 65.32 |
| | Enrique Samuells | Cuba | 64.66 |
| | George Frenn | United States | 64.06 |
| 4 | José Alberto Vallejo | Argentina | 60.32 |
| 5 | Roberto Chapchap | Brazil | 55.61 |
| 6 | Michael Cairns | Canada | 55.19 |
| 7 | Gary Salmond | Canada | 54.31 |
| 8 | Marceliano Borrero | Colombia | 53.62 |
| 9 | Pedro Granell | Puerto Rico | 50.42 |
# Patacamaya

Patacamaya or Patak Amaya (Aymara) is a city in Bolivia, situated in the La Paz Department. It is the seat of the Patacamaya Municipality, the fifth municipal section of the Aroma Province. Patacamaya lies in the Altiplano, approximately 100 km southeast of La Paz. It contains the intersection between 'Carretera 1' which goes from La Paz to Oruro, as well as Cochabamba, and the 'Carretera Arica-La Paz'. The 'Tambo Quemado' highway is one of the most important international roads that travels through Bolivia.

## Name

The name of the city originated from a war that occurred in the 1920s between Aymaras and Quechuas. The word Patakamaya is a conglomeration of two words; pataka meaning "100" and amaya meaning "dead", referring to the casualties of the war.

## Observatory

Situated 3789 meters above sea level, Patacamaya is a prime location for astronomical observation. Its lightly populated area keeps light pollution at a minimum, making it an ideal place for an observatory. The 'Observatorio de Patacamaya' was built in 1973 with help of the Soviets. However, since 1983, the UMSA (Universidad Mayor de San Andres) has been maintaining the observatory.
The telescope in the observatory is a Celestron telescope of 40 cm diameter. The observatory also contains two astro-cameras an AFU-75, and CCD SBIG ST-5 among other astronomical equipment. This equipment has been extremely useful for students researching such events as the passing of Halley's Comet and the Shoemaker Levy 9 Comet.

## Economy

Apart from the Observatory, Patacamaya has some other smaller sources of income including a weekly Sunday fair. Agriculture in the area consists mainly of potatoes.
Patacamaya is also home to the military unit 'Batallon de Tanques I Calama.'

## Climate

Climate data for Patacamaya, elevation 3,793 m (12,444 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19.1 (66.4) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19.2 (66.6) | 17.8 (64.0) | 16.5 (61.7) | 16.3 (61.3) | 17.4 (63.3) | 18.5 (65.3) | 20.4 (68.7) | 21.1 (70.0) | 20.4 (68.7) | 18.8 (65.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 12.2 (54.0) | 12.0 (53.6) | 11.8 (53.2) | 10.5 (50.9) | 7.5 (45.5) | 5.5 (41.9) | 5.6 (42.1) | 7.2 (45.0) | 9.2 (48.6) | 11.1 (52.0) | 12.1 (53.8) | 12.6 (54.7) | 9.8 (49.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.3 (41.5) | 4.9 (40.8) | 4.3 (39.7) | 1.7 (35.1) | −2.7 (27.1) | −5.4 (22.3) | −5.1 (22.8) | −3.1 (26.4) | −0.1 (31.8) | 1.9 (35.4) | 3.2 (37.8) | 4.7 (40.5) | 0.8 (33.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 97.0 (3.82) | 73.0 (2.87) | 51.6 (2.03) | 17.3 (0.68) | 6.5 (0.26) | 4.4 (0.17) | 3.9 (0.15) | 7.7 (0.30) | 24.2 (0.95) | 19.8 (0.78) | 32.5 (1.28) | 66.3 (2.61) | 404.2 (15.9) |
| Average precipitation days | 16.0 | 13.3 | 11.2 | 4.8 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 11.8 | 79.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 67.8 | 67.3 | 65.7 | 59.2 | 50.0 | 50.3 | 50.8 | 50.8 | 53.3 | 52.8 | 53.5 | 59.5 | 56.8 |
| Source: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología de Bolivia ||||||||||||||
# Lucas Souza

Lucas Souza may refer to:
* Lucas Souza (footballer, born 1990), full name Lucas Vieira de Souza, Brazilian football midfielder
* Lucas Souza (footballer, born 1998), full name Lucas do Carmo Souza, Brazilian football central defender
# Rosette Rochon

Rosette Rochon (1767–1863) was an American placée and businesswoman, who was an important figure in the Gens de couleur libres society of New Orleans. She belonged to the most famous of the placées of New Orleans alongside Eulalie de Mandéville and Marie Thérèse Metoyer, and made a fortune on investments in dry goods, cattle, banking, slave trade and real estate business.

## Life

She was born in 1767 in colonial Mobile, one of five children to the daughter of Pierre Rochon, a shipbuilder from a Québécois family (family name was Rocheron in Québec), and his mixed race slave-consort Marianne.

### Placée

Once Rosette reached a suitable age, she became the placée of a Monsieur Hardy, with whom she relocated to the colony of Saint Domingue. During her sojourn there, Hardy must have died or relinquished his relationship with her; for in 1797 during the Haitian Revolution, she escaped to New Orleans, where she later became the placée of Joseph Forstal and Charles Populus, both wealthy white New Orleans Creoles.

### Business activity

Rochon came to speculate in real estate in the French Quarter; she eventually owned rental property, opened grocery stores, made loans, bought and sold mortgages, and owned and rented out (hired out) slaves. She also traveled extensively back and forth to Haiti, where her son by Hardy had become a government official in the new republic. Her social circle in New Orleans once included Marie Laveau, Jean Lafitte, and the free black contractors and real estate developers Jean-Louis Doliolle and his brother Joseph Doliolle.
In particular, Rochon became one of the earliest investors in the Faubourg Marigny, acquiring her first lot from Bernard de Marigny in 1806. Bernard de Marigny, the Creole speculator, refused to sell the lots he was subdividing from his family plantation to anyone who spoke English. While this turned out to be a losing financial decision, Marigny felt more comfortable with the French-speaking, Catholic free people of color (having relatives, lovers, and even children on this side of the color line). Consequently, much of Faubourg Marigny was built by free black artisans for free people of color or for French-speaking white Creoles. Rochon remained largely illiterate, dying in 1863 at the age of 96, leaving behind an estate valued at $100,000 (today, an estate worth a million dollars).
# Live in Los Angeles (Paul McCartney album)

Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance on 27 June 2007 at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by The Mail on Sunday and the Irish Sunday Mail.
Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, Amoeba's Secret, while track 3 was previously released as b-side to "Ever Present Past" single.
On 16 November 2012, the Paul McCartney website released an extended version of the Amoeba show titled Live in Los Angeles – The Extended Set free to "premium" members of the website, adding the songs "Nod Your Head" and "House of Wax" to the tracklisting, the latter also being a b-side to "Ever Present Past" single.
All the tracks from the album later appeared on the 2019 live album Amoeba Gig in a remixed form.

## Track listing
### Live in Los Angeles standard edition

* "Drive My Car" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 2:33
* "Only Mama Knows" (McCartney) – 3:54
* "Dance Tonight" (McCartney) – 3:09
* "C Moon" (McCartney, Linda McCartney) – 3:22
* "That Was Me" (McCartney) – 3:02
* "Blackbird" (Lennon, McCartney) – 2:37
* "Here Today" (McCartney) – 2:38
* "Back in the U.S.S.R." (Lennon, McCartney) – 2:59
* "Get Back" (Lennon, McCartney) – 3:53
* "Hey Jude" (Lennon, McCartney) – 7:08
* "Lady Madonna" (Lennon, McCartney) – 3:12
* "I Saw Her Standing There" (McCartney, Lennon) – 3:25

### Live in Los Angeles – The Extended Set edition
## Personnel

* Paul McCartney – lead vocals, bass guitar, acoustic guitar, keyboards
* Rusty Anderson – lead guitar
* Abe Laboriel Jr. – drums
* Brian Ray – rhythm guitar, bass guitar
* David Arch – keyboards
# Asle Enger

Asle Enger (15 August 1906 – 27 January 2000) was a Norwegian priest. He was born in Ådal. Enger volunteered as priest for Norwegian military officers in German prisoner-of-war camps during World War II, from 1943 to 1945. He was decorated Knight, First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 1946. In 1950 he published the book Med feltprestens øyne.
# Bicyclus moyses

Bicyclus moyses is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in various parts of Africa, most commonly in Cameroon.

## Description

The morphology of Bicyclus moyses is similar to that of Bicyclus dorothea and Bicyclus jefferyi. The dorsal area of Bicyclus moyses is evenly brown with a distinct violet patina. The underside of its wings is browner with a clear banding pattern.

## Distribution

Bicyclus moyses is most commonly found in southern Cameroon but has also been spotted in neighbouring African countries including Gabon, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with a fraction of the population spilling over to the Central African Republic.