OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arisaig railway station

Arisaig railway station serves the village of Arisaig on the west coast of the Highland region of Scotland. This station is on the West Highland Line, measured 32 miles 2 chains (51.5 km) from the former Banavie Junction, near Fort William, between Beasdale and Morar on the way to Mallaig. The westernmost station on the Network Rail network, it is the only one of the four cardinal points of the national network that is not a terminus. ScotRail, who manage the station, operate all services.

## History

Arisaig station opened on 1 April 1901. The station was laid out with two platforms, one on either side of a crossing loop. There is a siding on the south side of the line, east of the Down platform.
Opened by the North British Railway, it became part of the London and North Eastern Railway during the Grouping of 1923. The station was host to a LNER camping coach from 1936 to 1939.
A camping coach was also positioned here by the Scottish Region from 1952 to 1960, the coach was replaced in 1961 by a Pullman camping coach which was joined by another Pullman in 1966. From 1967 to 1969 there were 2 standard camping coaches here, all camping coaches in the region were withdrawn at the end of the 1969 season.

## Facilities

Both platforms have benches, but only platform 2 has a specific waiting shelter (although platform 1 does have a help point). There is a car park next to platform 1, with step-free access to the platform. However, the only access to platform 2 is via one of two barrow crossings. As there are no facilities to purchase tickets, passengers must buy one in advance, or from the guard on the train.

## Passenger volume

Passenger Volume at Arisaig :
| | 2002–03 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 |
| Entries and exits | 7,678 | 7,228 | 7,086 | 7,636 | 7,290 | 6,188 | 7,076 | 7,622 | 7,526 | 7,390 | 7,394 | 7,596 | 7,058 | 6,262 | 6,886 | 6,226 | 5,942 | 1,072 | 3,802 | 4,196 |
The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.

## Services

On weekdays and Saturdays, four trains a day call at Arisaig on the way to Mallaig or Fort William, and three of the latter go on further to Glasgow. The last eastbound train of the day connects into the overnight Caledonian Sleeper to Glasgow, Edinburgh Waverley and London Euston at Fort William on weekdays. Sunday services are less frequent, with three trains each way.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Beasdale | | ScotRail West Highland Line | | Morar |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Beasdale Line and Station open | | North British Railway Mallaig Extension Railway of West Highland Railway | | Morar Line and Station open |
# Zainunnisa Gool

Zainunnisa "Cissie" Gool (6 November 1897 – 1 July 1963) was an anti-apartheid political and civil rights leader in South Africa. She was the daughter of prominent physician and politician Abdullah Abdurahman and mother Helen Potter James. Gool founded the National Liberation League and helped to create the Non-European United Front (NEUF). She was known and loved as the "Jewel of District Six" and "Joan of Arc" by South Africans as a champion of the poor.

## Life

Zainunnisa Gool was born on 6 November 1897 to Abdullah Abdurahman, leader of the African Peoples Organisation (APO) which he had helped to form in 1902 and was also the first Indian South African to be elected to the Cape Town City Council in 1904, and Helen Potter James.

## Education

Gool came from a radical background and she was tutored by both Olive Schreiner and Mahatma Gandhi. Gool and her sister, Rosie, attended the Trafalgar High School in District Six in Cape Town which had been founded by her father, an advocate of equality in public education. The head of the school was Harold Cressy who was championed by her father. She finished her secondary school education by a correspondence course at London University. With this qualification, Gool enrolled to become the first coloured woman to receive a master's degree from the University of Cape Town and in 1962, she became the first coloured female law graduate in South Africa and the first to be called to the Cape Bar.

## Political work

In 1930, the Women’s Enfranchisement Bill passed by General Hertzog’s government enfranchised white women only. In 1938, Gool set up the League for the Enfranchisement of Non-European Women, arguing that coloured women should be qualified to vote in the Cape like men and white women.
From 1938 to 1951, Cissie represented Cape Town's District Six on the Cape Town City Council, and for several years was the only woman (and the first black woman) serving on the City Council. In 1949, she was elected chairperson of the city council's health committee, the first black woman in the country to serve in local government. Known as the "Jewel of District Six" she represented the people of that constituency in the council until her death in 1963, despite having been named as a Communist under the Suppression of Communism Act.

## Family

Gool was the daughter of Dr. Abdullah Abdurahman and his wife Helen James Potter. She married Dr. A. H. Gool, with whom she had three children: Marcina, and medical doctors Rustum and Shaheen.

## Reception and legacy

* Cissie Gool House, a housing occupation organised as a commune
* Cissie Gool Plaza, University of Cape Town
* Cissie Gool Memorial, Longmarket Steer Plaza, Cape Town City Centre
# Ghojadanga

Ghojadanga is a border checkpoint in the Basirhat II CD block in the Basirhat subdivision of the North 24 Parganas district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Ghojadanga is located at 22°40′24″N 88°56′46″E﻿ / ﻿22.673222°N 88.946167°E﻿ / 22.673222; 88.946167.

### Area overview

The area shown in the map is a part of the Ichhamati-Raimangal Plain, located in the lower Ganges Delta. It contains soil of mature black or brownish loam to recent alluvium. Numerous rivers, creeks and khals criss-cross the area. The tip of the Sundarbans National Park is visible in the lower part of the map (shown in green but not marked). The larger full screen map shows the full forest area. A large section of the area is a part of the Sundarbans settlements. The densely populated area is an overwhelmingly rural area. Only 12.96% of the population lives in the urban areas and 87.04% of the population lives in the rural areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Land Port

Ghojadanga has passenger and goods transit facilities on the India-Bangladesh border. It is proposed to be developed as an Integrated Check Post.
# Stobrawa, Opole Voivodeship

Stobrawa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Popielów, within Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 31 km (19 mi) north-west of the regional capital Opole.
The village lies on the Stobrawa river, within the protected area called Stobrawa Landscape Park.
# Software Freedom Conservancy

Software Freedom Conservancy, Inc. (also known as "Conservancy") is an organization that provides a non-profit home, infrastructure support, and legal support for free and open source software projects. The organization was established in 2006, and as of June 2022, had over 40 member projects.

## History

In 2007, Conservancy started coordinating GNU General Public License compliance and enforcement actions, primarily for the BusyBox project.
In October 2010, Conservancy hired its first executive director, Bradley M. Kuhn and a year later, its first General Counsel, Tony Sebro. In May 2012, Conservancy took on GPL compliance and enforcement for several other member projects, as well as for a number of individual Linux kernel developers. In March 2014, Conservancy appointed Karen Sandler as its Executive Director, with Bradley M. Kuhn taking on the role as Distinguished Technologist.
In February 2015, the Outreachy program (formerly the Free and Open Source Software Program for Women) announced that it was moving from The GNOME Project to become part of Conservancy.
By July 2015, Conservancy had reached 30 member projects, including QEMU, Boost, BusyBox, Git, Inkscape, Samba, Sugar Labs and Wine.
In May 2016, Yorba Foundation assigned the copyrights of the projects it developed to Conservancy, including Shotwell, Geary, Valencia, and gexiv2.
In November 2017, Conservancy reported that the Software Freedom Law Center had demanded the invalidation of the SFC's trademark.
In June 2022, in reaction to the GitHub Copilot licensing controversy, Conservancy introduced their "Give Up GitHub" campaign. The campaign urged open source developers to move away from GitHub to Codeberg or Sourcehut, or to self-hosted platforms.

## Litigation

In July 2010, Conservancy announced it had prevailed in court against Westinghouse Digital, receiving an injunction as part of a default judgement.
In March 2015, Conservancy announced it was funding litigation by Christoph Hellwig against VMware for violation of his copyrights in its ESXi product. The case was taken up by the district court of Hamburg, Germany, where it was dismissed on procedural grounds, and then the same on appeal. Since by that point VMware was about to remove the copyleft material from its product for reasons unrelated to the litigation, Hellwig decided not to appeal further.
# Spiral folds of cystic duct

Spiral folds of cystic duct (also known as the spiral mucosal folds, spiral valves of Cina, Amussat valve, or Cina valves) are a series of crescenteric, spirally arranged mucosal folds in the proximal part of the cystic duct.

## Anatomy

The folds are 2-10 in number. They project into the lumen of the duct. They are continuous with the folds of the neck of the gallbladder. They are arranged in a somewhat spiral manner.

### Structure

The spiral valves are supported by underlying smooth muscle fibers.

## Function

The function of the valves is not known. Since the structures' discovery, various functions have been proposed, including the structural support to the cystic duct, and moderation of the speed of passage of bile through the duct in either direction Their role has been commonly ascribed to the regulation of bile flow, however, they may instead maintain patency of the duct (i.e. keep the duct open) as the duct is thin and tortuous and thus prone to kinking; the observation that the folds are more prominent in younger individuals in whom the duct is also thinner supports this hypothesis.

## Clinical significance

The presence of the spiral folds, in combination with the tortuosity of the cystic duct, makes endoscopic cannulation and catheterization of the cystic duct extremely difficult. The valves of Cina are susceptible to lacerations and were once a serious obstacle to the surgical canalization, which has since been overcome by newer technologies.

### Imaging

On ultrasound, valves of Cina are echogenic.
# Walkley Documentary Award

The Walkley Documentary Award is an Australian award presented annually since 2011 as part of the Walkley Awards. It recognises excellence in documentary production grounded in journalistic principles.

## List of award winners

| Order | Year | Recipient(s) | Production Company | Program / Title | Broadcaster |
| 13 | 2023 | Darren Dale, Belinda Mravicic, Jacob Hickey, Allan Clarke | Blackfella Films | The Dark Emu Story | ABC Television |
| 12 | 2022 | Karl Malakunas | | Delikado | Theatrical Release |
| 11 | 2021 | Wayne Blair, Nel Minchin, Ivan O'Mahoney | In Films | Firestarter:The Story of Bangarra | Theatrical Release |
| 10 | 2020 | Sarah Ferguson, Nial Fulton, Tony Jones | In Films | Revelation | ABC Television |
| 9 | 2019 | Stan Grant | Good Thing Productions | The Australian Dream | Theatrical Release |
| 8 | 2018 | Evan Williams, Eve Lucas, Georgina Davis | SBS Dateline | Myanmar's Killing Fields | SBS Television |
| 7 | 2017 | Martin Butler, Liz Jackson, Tania Nehme, Bentley Dean | Four Corners | A Sense of Self | ABC Television |
| 6 | 2016 | Sarah Ferguson, Nial Fulton, Ivan O'Mahoney | In Films | Hitting Home | ABC Television |
| 5 | 2015 | Michael Ware | Penance Films | Only The Dead | Theatrical Release |
| 4 | 2014 | Dan Goldberg, Danny Ben-Moshe | Mint Pictures, Identity Films and Productions | Code of Silence | SBS Television |
| 3 | 2013 | Martin Butler, Bentley Dean | Contact Films | First Footprints | ABC Television |
| 2 | 2012 | Celeste Geer | Rebel Films | Then the Wind Changed | ABC Television |
| 1 | 2011 | Darren Dale, Chloe Hooper, Tony Krawitz | Blackfella Films | The Tall Man | Theatrical Release |
# Blackpool South railway station

Blackpool South railway station serves the suburban south of Blackpool, Lancashire, England. It is the terminus of the South Fylde Line, around 12 miles (19 km) west of Kirkham and Wesham by rail, though all services run through from Preston. The station is managed by Northern Trains, which operates all trains serving it. Blackpool South is located around 500 metres (1,600 ft) from Waterloo Road tram stop on the Blackpool Tramway.

## History

The station was originally called Waterloo Road when it opened in 1903, at the junction with a newly built express Marton Line direct from Kirkham. The platforms on the coastal "Fylde" line were opened on 14 July 1916 and replaced South Shore. It now had four platforms (two for each line at the junction) and soon became a busy station. There were extensive sidings to accommodate the many excursion trains which came to Blackpool.
Until November 1964, the line extended north from here to Blackpool Central. The Marton Line closed to regular traffic in 1965; its track bed is now the road called Yeadon Way and the M55 motorway.
The station continued to handle through trains from Manchester, Liverpool and London until 1970, when these were all diverted to Blackpool North at the other end of town. It was then reduced to local status only, although it kept its signal box, two working platform faces and double track until 1982. The box was notable in that it was located on the opposite side of Waterloo Road bridge from the station and so could not see the tracks & platforms it controlled, instead being surrounded by the disused railway land once occupied by the main line & aforementioned sidings. After the line was singled north of St Anne's-on-the-Sea and the box was abolished, all trains used the former northbound platform and continue to do so to the present day. The substantial main buildings (booking office and waiting rooms) that formerly existed at street level were demolished in 1985.
For much of the 1970s and early 1980s, nearly all services terminated at Kirkham, where passengers were forced to change if wanting to travel further east; from 1988, however, they were integrated with those on the East Lancashire Line, a timetable pattern that remained in place seven days a week until May 2018.

## Facilities

The station is unstaffed and only has basic amenities, namely two waiting shelters. A touch-screen ticket vending machine and timetable poster boards are available on the platform. Train information is provided via a digital CIS display and automated announcements. Step-free access is available via ramps from Waterloo Road and the car park. A regular bus service can be caught to Halfway House or Victoria Hospital on the number 5 and to Blackpool town Centre on the numbers 11 and 68. The 68 also heads to Preston, whilst the 11 goes to Lytham and St Anne's-on-the-Sea.

## Services

The typical off-peak service from the station is:
* 1tph (train per hour) to Preston
# Makhalpara

Makhalpara is a village in Chanditala II community development block of Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Makhalpara is located at 22°40′57″N 88°15′45″E﻿ / ﻿22.6826°N 88.2624°E﻿ / 22.6826; 88.2624. Chanditala police station serves this Village.

### Gram panchayat

Villages and census towns in Barijhati gram panchayat are: Barijhati, Beledanga, Gokulpur, Khanpur, Makhalpara and Thero.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India, Makhalpur had a population of 113, of which 64 (57%) were males and 49 (43%) females, with 9 of these individuals being under the age of 6. The number of literates in Makhalpur was 97 (93.27% of the population over 6 years).
# Ion Bostan (academic)

Ion Bostan (born 31 July 1949) is a professor and researcher from Moldova. He is a member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova and was the rector of the Technical University of Moldova.
He is the father of Marcel Ion Bostan, the soloist, keyboards, composer and lyricist.

## Studies

* General Secondary Education: Middle School, Cahul City.
* Higher Education: 1966-1971, Polytechnic Institute "S. Lazo "in Chișinău, Faculty of Mechanics.

## Professional and administrative activity

* 1971 - 1974 engineer at ″Moldovahidromașina″, Chișinău;
* 1974 - present, engineer, assistant, senior lecturer, professor, Department of Mechanisms and Machine Bodies, Polytechnic Institute of Chisinau (today Technical University of Moldova);
* 1991 - 1992 the head of the Department of Mechanisms and Machine Bodies;
* 1994 - present, president of the Association of Engineers of the Republic of Moldova;
* 1992 - 2015 Rector of the Technical University of Moldova;
* 2004 - 2006 President of the Black Sea Universities Network;
* 2007 - present, President of the Council of Rectors of the Republic of Moldova.

## Awards

* Order of the Star of Romania, 2000
* Order of the Republic (Moldova), 1994
* Premiul de Stat în domeniul ştiinţei – 1977 and 1999
* „Inventator Emerit al RM”, „Inventator de Elită al României”
* ordinul „Merite de l’Invention”, Bruxelles: în 1997 – gradul Chevalier, în 1998 – gradul Officier, în 1999 – gradul Comandor
* Medalia de Aur a OMPI, Geneva, 1998
* ordinul pentru ştiinţă „Meritul European”, Bruxelles, 1999.
# Rein Järlik

Rein Järlik (né Ullo Järlik (until 1937); born 8 October 1935, Tartu) is a former Estonian politician and television journalist.
He was a presenter at Eesti Televisioon and one of the leaders of the Singing Revolution.
Järlik graduated from the University of Tartu in 1959 as a physicist, then he taught physics at Puhja Gymnasium for 6 years.
From 1965 to 1990, he worked at the Eesti Televisioon station in Tartu. He was featured in the series "Surma ei otsinud keegi" and "Viiekümnendad", the latter showing life after the Second World War, including collectivization, and Stalinist repressions in Estonia.
Along with Feliks Undusk and Hagi Šein, Järlik produced Mõtleme veel [et] (1988), an important reflection of the democratization, freedom of expression and of the Singing Revolution in Estonia.
Järlik participated in the foundation of the Popular Front of Estonia. He was also a member of the Congress of Estonia, the Constituent Assembly, the Estonian Supreme Soviet from 1990 to 1992, and was a member of the Riigikogu from 1992 to 1999 as a member of the Estonian Coalition Party. He voted for the Estonian restoration of Independence.
As a journalist, he has used the pseudonym Madis Udu.

## Awards

* 1985: Estonian SSR Journalism Award
* 2001: 5th class of the Order of the White Star (received 24 February 2001)
* 2006: 2nd class of the Order of the National Coat of Arms (received 23 February 2006)
# Mikhaylovskoye, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Mikhaylovskoye (Russian: Михайловское) is a rural locality (a village) in Churovskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 20 as of 2002.

## Geography

Mikhaylovskoye is located 8 km east of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mys is the nearest rural locality.
# Ethan Butera

Ethan Butera (born 16 April 2006) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Jong Ajax in the Eerste Divisie.

## Career
### Anderlecht

Butera has been with Anderlecht since under-11 level. On 6 May 2021 Butera signed his first professional contract with Anderlecht. The contract ran until the conclusion of the 2023–24 season with the club's Jean Kindermans describing him as a "strong left footed centre back who can also play in midfield, a natural leader with a bright future". Butera made his debut in the Challenger Pro League on 14 August. 2022 in a 0–0 home draw against Deinze. Butera was identified as one of the core reasons RSCA Futures were the last unbeaten side in Belgian football during the 2022–23 season. Such was his form he was linked with potential transfers to Juventus, Ajax and Atalanta.

### Ajax

On 1 September 2023 Butera signed a 3-year contract with AFC Ajax, joining the reserves team Jong Ajax for the 2023–24 Eerste Divisie season.

## International career

In 2022 Butera represented Belgium at under-17 level. Prior to this, he captained the Belgian under-16 team.

## Personal life

He is the son of Belgian former professional footballer Jonathan Butera.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 26 November 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| RSCA Futures | 2022–23 | Challenger Pro League | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Jong Ajax | 2023–24 | Eerste Divisie | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
# Kodai Dohi

Kodai Dohi (土肥 航大, Dohi Kōdai, born 13 April 2001) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Tochigi SC, on loan from Sanfrecce Hiroshima.

## Club career

Dohi was born in Osaka Prefecture on 13 April 2001. He joined J1 League club Sanfrecce Hiroshima from youth team in 2019. On 22 May he debuted as substitute midfielder against Melbourne Victory FC at AFC Champions League.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of start of the 2023 season
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Sanfrecce Hiroshima | 2019 | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Sanfrecce Hiroshima | 2020 | J1 League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| Sanfrecce Hiroshima | 2021 | J1 League | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Sanfrecce Hiroshima | Total | Total | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| Mito Hollyhock (loan) | 2022 | J2 League | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 27 | 2 |
| Ventforet Kofu (loan) | 2023 | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 45 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 51 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearances in the AFC Champions League