OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Certificate

Certificate may refer to:
* Birth certificate
* Marriage certificate
* Death certificate
* Gift certificate
* Certificate of authenticity, a document or seal certifying the authenticity of something
* Certificate of deposit, or CD, a financial product commonly offered to consumers by banks, thrift institutions and credit unions
* Investment certificate
* Stock certificate

## Computing

* Authorization certificate or attribute certificate
* Certificate (complexity), a string that certifies the answer to a computation
* Public key certificate, an electronic document used in cryptography
* Self-signed certificate, a public key certificate not issued by a certificate authority

## Academic qualification

* Academic certificate
* Medical certificate
* Professional certification, a vocational award
* A confirmation that a person has passed a Test (assessment) to prove competence
* Global Assessment Certificate is a university preparation and foundation studies program
* Graduate certificate

### Australia

* Higher School Certificate (New South Wales), a school qualification in New South Wales, Australia
* Victorian Certificate of Education, a school qualification in Victoria, Australia
* Certificates awarded by TAFE colleges, see Technical and further education § Qualifications awarded by TAFE colleges

### Ireland

* Junior Certificate, a qualification attained by school students
* Irish Leaving Certificate, a higher qualification attained by school students
* National Certificate, an older higher education qualification
* Higher Certificate, a newer higher education qualification
* Certificate (HETAC), a subdegree qualification offered by the Higher Education and Training Awards Council

### Hong Kong

* Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination

### United Kingdom

* Certificate of Higher Education, awarded after one year full-time study at a university or other higher education institution

## Other uses

* The Certificate, a 1967 novel by Isaac Bashevis Singer
# Dale Hoiberg

Dale Hollis Hoiberg is a sinologist and was the editor-in-chief of the Encyclopædia Britannica from 1997 to 2015. He holds a PhD degree in Chinese literature and began to work for Encyclopædia Britannica as an index editor in 1978. In 2010, Hoiberg co-authored a paper with Harvard researchers Jean-Baptiste Michel and Erez Lieberman Aiden entitled "Quantitative Analysis of Culture Using Millions of Digitized Books". The paper was the first to describe the term culturomics.
# Hans von Dellingshausen

Hans von Dellingshausen (1641–8 January 1705) was a Swedish statesman and soldier. Between 1698 and 1705, he served as the Governor of Halland County.
He was born in Gothenburg, named after a great-uncle from Reval (Tallinn) in Estonia on March 24, 1641. He left Sweden at age 15 and became a musketeer in the French guards by 1660. In 1663 he had advanced to corporal at French cavalry regiment and fought in the Portuguese Restoration War. He was one of the fighting French soldiers on the Iberian peninsula under the command of Frederick Schomberg, 1st Duke of Schomberg.
# Aladin Sallaku

Aladin Sallaku (born 4 February 1995) is an Albanian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bylis in the Kategoria Superiore.

## Career
### Bylis

In January 2020, Sallaku moved to Albanian Superliga club Bylis on a free transfer. He made his league debut for the club on 3 June 2020, coming on as a 70th-minute substitute for Ardit Peposhi in a 3–1 home defeat to KF Tirana.
# NTR

NTR generally refers to:
* N. T. Rama Rao (1923–1996), known as NTR, Indian actor and politician
* N. T. Rama Rao Jr. (born 1983), or NTR Jr., Indian film actor and grandson of N. T. Rama Rao
NTR may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* No Through Road (web series), a 2009 British short film/web series
* NTR: Kathanayakudu, a 2019 Indian Telugu film about N. T. Rama Rao
* NTR: Mahanayakudu, a 2019 sequel to NTR: Kathanayakudu, also about N. T. Rama Rao
* Lakshmi's NTR, a 2019 Indian Telugu film about N. T. Rama Rao
* NTR: Netsuzou Trap, manga series

## Businesses and organizations

* NTR plc, an Irish renewable energy company
* National Transcontinental Railway, a historic Canadian railway
* Nonprofit Technology Resources, a computer-refurbishing nonprofit organization
* NTR Trust, a not-for-profit Indian social welfare organization named after N. T. Rama Rao
* Omroep NTR, a Dutch public service broadcaster

## Places

* NTR district, administrative district in Andhra Pradesh, India named after N. T. Rama Rao

## People

* N. T. Rama Rao (1923–1996), known as NTR, Indian actor and politician
* N. T. Rama Rao Jr. (born 1983), or NTR Jr., Indian film actor and grandson of N. T. Rama Rao

## Science

* Neurotensin receptor 1, a protein encoded by the NTSR1, or NTR, gene
* Nuclear thermal rocket, a proposed spacecraft propulsion technology
* Non-catalytic tyrosine-phosphorylated receptors, receptor family present on immune cells

## Transport

* Del Norte International Airport, Mexico, IATA code NTR
* Northallerton railway station, England, station code NTR

## Other uses

* Normal Trade Relations, a legal term in international trade
* nṯr, Egyptian language word for Ancient Egyptian deities
* No tipo Ritz, 'Not the Ritz type', people considered unworthy of staying at the Hotel Ritz, Madrid
* Netorare, a japanese Hentai genre
# Bill Beckwith (footballer)

William Beckwith (born 31 May 1954) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Beckwith was a highly talented rover and forward-pocket who played his first senior game with Richmond as a 16-year-old, one of the youngest players ever in the VFL. He joined the Richmond Under 19 team in 1970 where he was the leading goal kicker in their premiership winning season. He then went through the next 2 seasons, 1971–1973, to play 40 games for the Reserves, kicking 71 goals, and 10 games for the Seniors kicking 8 goals.
He left Richmond during the 1973 season, going on to play six seasons with Port Melbourne in the Victorian Football Association (VFA), where he was a member of their 1974 Premiership side.
Bill went on to play at Highett FC in the Federal Football League under the coaching of former Port Melbourne tough man George Allen. Bill was unlucky to miss the 1979 premiership side due to injury.
# Reda Jaadi

Reda Jaadi (born 14 February 1995) is a Belgium-born Moroccan footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Moroccan club IR Tanger.

## International career

Reda Jaadi played two games for Belgium U17 at the 2012 European Under-17 Championship qualifiers.
Jaadi eventually switched allegiance and played one game for Morocco, appearing in a 5–2 victory against Uganda at the 2020 African Nations Championship, a tournament which was eventually won by Morocco.

## Personal life

Jaadi was born in Brussels, Belgium on 14 February 1995 and is Moroccan by descent. Reda is the brother of the Moroccan youth international, Nabil Jaadi.

## Honours
### Club

Wydad AC
* Botola Pro: 2021–22
* CAF Champions League: 2021–22

### International

Morocco
* African Nations Championship: 2020
# Richard McKinney (archer)

Richard Lee "Rick" McKinney (born October 12, 1953) is an archer from the United States, who competed in the Olympic Games four times, winning a pair of silver medals.
McKinney was born in Decatur, Indiana. After finishing fourth in the individual event at the 1976 Summer Olympics, he won the world title in 1977 and again in 1983. He finished second at the 1984 Summer Olympics to teammate and long-time rival Darrell Pace. In the 1988 Games, he was sixth in the individual event and added a silver medal in the team event along with Pace and Jay Barrs. He also competed in the 1992 Olympics.
McKinney was a nine-time national champion, and represented the United States at 10 editions of the World Archery Championships between 1975 and 1995. He won the individual title three times and the team title five consecutive times, making him the most successful US archer and second most successful male archer of all time. His back-to-back titles in 1983 and 1985 was the last time any male archer won consecutive titles.
McKinney has since focused on the development of carbon fiber-wrapped arrows.
In 2012, McKinney served as analyst for NBC's archery coverage at the Summer Olympics in London, and again served as archery analyst for NBC in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.
# Trial races for the Epsom Derby

Trial races for the Epsom Derby are horse races during April and May which are contested by three-year-olds likely to run in the Derby in early June.
Most Derby runners appear in at least one race in the weeks before the event, although some, such as the winners Lammtarra and Shaamit, may arrive at Epsom with no previous run as a three-year-old.
The leading trial of recent years has been the Dante Stakes, which has been contested by seven subsequent winners of the Derby in the last 32 years. The following table shows any race classed at Listed level or above which served as a trial for a Derby winner during the period 1992 to 2024.
| Race | Derby winners from race 1992–2024 (won unless stated) |
| Prix La Force | Pour Moi (3rd) |
| Feilden Stakes | Erhaab (2nd), Golden Horn |
| Craven Stakes | Dr Devious (2nd), Masar |
| Ballysax Stakes | Sinndar (2nd), Galileo, High Chaparral, Harzand |
| Sandown Classic Trial | Benny the Dip (2nd), Adayar (2nd) |
| 2,000 Guineas | Sir Percy (2nd), New Approach (2nd), Sea the Stars, Camelot, Australia (3rd), Masar (3rd), Auguste Rodin (12th), City of Troy (9th) |
| Kentucky Derby | Dr Devious (7th) |
| Dee Stakes | Oath, Kris Kin |
| Lingfield Derby Trial | High-Rise, Anthony Van Dyck, Adayar (2nd) |
| Prix Greffulhe | Pour Moi |
| Chester Vase | Ruler of the World, Wings of Eagles (2nd) |
| Derrinstown Stud Derby Trial | Sinndar, Galileo, High Chaparral |
| Dante Stakes | Erhaab, Benny the Dip, North Light, Motivator, Authorized, Workforce (2nd), Golden Horn, Desert Crown |
| Glasgow Stakes(No longer a trial) | Commander in Chief |
| Irish 2,000 Guineas | New Approach (2nd) |
| Unraced as 3-y-o | Lammtarra, Shaamit |
| Winners on maiden | Serpentine |
# Russ Kun

Russ Joseph Kun (born 8 September 1975) is a Nauruan politician who served as President of Nauru from being elected in the 2022 presidential election to October 2023. He has served as a member of parliament for Ubenide since 2013.

## Biography

Kun was born on 8 September 1975. He served as a scrutineer for the 2003 and 2004 general elections. He served as acting Secretary for the Ministry of Commerce Industry & Resources in 2005. He served as acting Chief Secretary in 2008 and as acting Secretary of Home Affairs in 2012. Prior to entering Parliament, he worked for the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment. Kun also was a member of the Nauru National Commission for UNESCO from 2008 to 2010 and from 2012 to 2013.
Kun was first elected to the Parliament of Nauru in 2013, as one of the four members from Ubenide Constituency. He was re-elected in 2016, 2019, and 2022. In the last Aingimea government, Kun was deputy minister for Finance, Nauru Ports, Tourism, and National Heritage and Museum.
Kun is a member of the Global Organization of Parliamentarians Against Corruption (GOPAC). After attending a GOPAC workshop, he led efforts to develop a code of ethics for the Parliament of Nauru. To this end, he served as chair of the parliamentary Standing Committee on the Leadership Code.
In the first parliament sitting after the 2022 general election, Kun was the sole nominee for President of Nauru. He was sworn in along with his cabinet on 29 September. His own portfolios include foreign affairs and justice and border control.
On 25 October 2023, a vote of no confidence against Kun passed through parliament. David Adeang was elected president via secret ballot by the parliament on 30 October.
# Hordes of Chaos

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | |
| IGN | |
| Jukebox:Metal | |
| Metal Hammer | № 188 |
Hordes of Chaos is the twelfth studio album by German thrash metal band Kreator, released in 2009.
It has been described as their most organic album to date because, barring vocals, guitar solos and some melodies, the album was recorded in a live setting on an analog tape recorder with few overdubs. Frontman Mille Petrozza noted that this was the first time they had recorded an album this way since Pleasure to Kill in 1986.
He described the album as "it combines the best moments of our back catalogue with the intensity and experience of 2009". Hordes of Chaos also marked the first time since its inception that Kreator had not changed their lineup after at least two albums.
The album was released in three different formats. The standard edition was issued in a jewel case and featured the 10 album tracks. A deluxe edition features a bonus DVD with a making-of-the-album documentary. The LP version of the album has different artwork from the other versions.
This was the first Kreator album to chart in the United States, debuting at number 165 on the Billboard 200 chart in the US, with first-week sales of approximately 2,800 copies.

## Re-release

The album was re-released as the 'Ultra Riot' box set edition in mid-2010. It featured new artwork, extended liner notes by Joel McIver, promo videos, a bonus disc with demo tracks and cover songs and various pieces of memorabilia (such as a photobook, sticker, poster and photo card).

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Mille Petrozza

## Credits
### Kreator

* Mille Petrozza – vocals, lead and rhythm guitar
* Sami Yli-Sirniö – lead guitar
* Christian Giesler – bass
* Ventor – drums

### Production

* Moses Schneider – production
* Colin Richardson – mixing
* Joachim Luetke – artwork

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 33 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 66 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 16 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 85 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 16 |
| Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) | 26 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 163 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 47 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 57 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 25 |
| US Billboard 200 | 165 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 19 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Top Tastemaker Albums (Billboard) | 9 |
# European Atlas of the Seas

The European Atlas of the Seas is an interactive web-based atlas that provides information on the coasts and seas in Europe. The latest version of the Atlas was released on 16 September 2020 and is available in the 24 official languages of the European Union.
# Peter Bradbury

Peter Bradbury (born 2 July 1958) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Essendon and Collingwood in the VFL during the 1980s.
A half-back flanker, Bradbury was a premiership player at Essendon in 1984. He missed out on selection in their premiership side the following season and in 1986 was traded to Collingwood as Essendon needed to make room for Geoff Raines.
# Humberto Barrera

Humberto Barrera (born December 31, 1941) is an American boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Rachid Bourabia

Rachid Bourabia (born 22 March 1985) is a French former footballer who played as a midfielder.
He previously played for Mons and Lierse in Belgium, and Dijon FCO and AS Beauvais Oise in the French Championnat National, making two appearances in Ligue 2.

## Personal life

Bourabia holds both French and Moroccan nationalities. His brothers, Mehdi Bourabia and Nordine Bourabia, are also footballers.
# Kincasslagh Road railway station

Kincasslagh Road railway station was a halt which served the townland of Meenbanad in County Donegal, Ireland.
The halt was located on the northern shore of Lough Atercan, at the level crossing on the road to Kincasslagh, 3 miles away.
The station opened on 1 October 1913 when the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway opened their Letterkenny and Burtonport Extension Railway, from Letterkenny to Burtonport. It closed on 3 June 1940 when the LLSR closed the line from Tooban Junction to Burtonport in an effort to save money.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Crolly | Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway | Dungloe |
# NCAA badminton championships (Philippines)

The NCAA badminton championship is a demonstration sport that was introduced in its 2009–10 season. No tournament was held in season 87.

## Champions

Demonstration sport  Denotes school won the triple crown  Denotes school won 2 of 3 divisions in the same year
| Academic Year | Men | Women | Juniors |
| 2009–10 | Emilio Aguinaldo College (1) | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (1) | Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1) |
| 2010–11 | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (1) | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (2) | La Salle Green Hills (1) |
| 2011–12 | Not held | Not held | Not held |
| 2014–15 | Colegio de San Juan de Letran (1) | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (3) | La Salle Green Hills (2) |
| 2015–16 | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (2) | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (4) | La Salle Green Hills (3) |
| 2016–17 | Colegio de San Juan de Letran (2) | Arellano University (1) | Colegio de San Juan de Letran (2) |
| 2017–18 | San Beda College (1) | Arellano University (2) | San Beda College–Rizal (1) |
| 2018–19 | San Beda University (2) | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (5) | |
| 2019–20 | San Beda University (3) | | Colegio de San Juan de Letran (3) |
| 2020–21 | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2021–22 | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2022–23 | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2023–24 | San Beda University (4) | San Sebastian College–Recoletos (1) | San Sebastian College–Recoletos (1) |
| 2024–25 | De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde (3) | San Beda University (1) | San Sebastian College–Recoletos (2) |

## Number of championships by school

| School | Men | Women | Juniors | Total |
| De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde | 3 | 5 | 0 | 8 |
| San Beda University | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| Colegio de San Juan de Letran | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| La Salle Green Hills | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| San Sebastian College–Recoletos | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Arellano University | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Emilio Aguinaldo College | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
# Richard Movitz

Richard Movitz (December 10, 1925 – May 13, 2010) was an American alpine skier. He competed in the men's downhill at the 1948 Winter Olympics.
# Moses Driver

Moses Driver is a former Fijian police officer, who served as Deputy Commissioner of Police until he was removed from office in the 2006 Fijian coup d'état.
In 1987 he was the investigating officer in a series of political bombings allegedly carried out by future military regime Attorney-General Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum.
A major part of Driver's work was pursuing investigations into the Fiji coup of 2000.
Driver became Acting Police Commissioner on 29 November 2006, when Commissioner Andrew Hughes took a leave of absence during the crisis which culminated in the 2006 Fijian coup d'état. On 4 December the military seized forearms from the police tactical response unit to prevent them from opposing a coup. On 6 December he denounced the coup as a criminal act and refused to cooperate with the military. He was subsequently detained by the military regime and removed from office.
# İlxıçılar

İlxıçılar or Ilxıçılar or Ilkhychylar or Yikhchilar may refer to:
* İlxıçılar, Tartar, Azerbaijan
* İlxıçılar, Agdam, Azerbaijan
# Anna Richardson (abolitionist)

Anna Richardson (née Atkins; 5 January 1806 – 27 March 1892) was an English Quaker slavery abolitionist and peace campaigner, and a writer and editor of anti-slavery texts and journals, based in Newcastle Upon Tyne.

## Biography

Anna Atkins was born on 5 January 1806 in Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire to the Quaker family of Esther Atkins (née Millard) and her husband Samuel, who died in 1821. She is recorded as being educated at the Society of Friends' Ackworth School in West Yorkshire between 1817 and 1819. In 1833 she married a fellow pupil of the school, Henry Richardson, a grocer of Quaker stock, and settled with him in Newcastle. Childless, both pursued social causes of the time, notably the promulgation of religion, education of the poor, abolition, temperance and peace campaigning.
Both Richardsons attended the International Peace Congress in Paris in 1849, and Anna worked to further Elihu Burritt's League of Universal Brotherhood by her involvement in Olive Leaf peace groups; from 1844 to 1857 she edited a magazine aimed at children, The Olive Leaf.
Richardson is recognised as a leader of the free produce movement in the UK, which encouraged a boycott of goods produced as a result of slave labour, forming the Newcastle Ladies' Free Produce Association in 1846. She encouraged other Quaker groups to establish similar associations, including sponsoring an 1850 speaking tour by Henry Highland Garnet to England, Scotland and Ireland, which led to at least 26 groups forming by the end of that year. Richardson used her literary and organisational skills to edit and publish a journal, The Slave, as the magazine of the free produce movement, from 1851 to 1854. She also produced a monthly Illustrations of American slavery, in effect press releases feeding local papers with anti-slavery stories. One of her tracts, Little Laura, the Kentucky Abolitionist, is identified by De Rosa as being aimed at children, but with a view to encouraging them to action, including "consulting with their parents and ... collect[ing] financial donations". Anna and her sister-in-law Ellen fund-raised on their own account, and are remembered for purchasing for £150 the freedom of escaped slave and African-American social reformer Frederick Douglass on 5 December 1846.
Richardson was active at a local level, involving herself in Bible Societies and missions aimed at the working population of Newcastle. She served as a prison visitor, worked to aid refugees, and supported the temperance movement by establishing teetotal refreshment rooms with her husband. She died on 27 March 1892 and is buried Elswick cemetery. Her Oxford Dictionary of National Biography entry esteems her as "a serious and religious woman, with a lifelong commitment to philanthropy and reform, and considerable organizational abilities and leadership skills."

## Works

* Little Laura, the Kentucky Abolitionist (1859)