OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hu Chengzhi

Hu Chengzhi (Chinese: 胡承志; Wade–Giles: Hu Cheng-chih; 23 August 1917 – 12 April 2018) was a Chinese paleontologist and paleoanthropologist. He made the plaster casts of the Peking Man skull in the 1930s, and identified the Yuanmou Man (Homo erectus yuanmouensis) based on fossils collected by others. He discovered the first fossil of Keichousaurus in 1957, and this species, K. hui, is named after him. A new hadrosaur discovered in Shandong is designated Shantungosaurus giganteus by Hu in 1973.
Hu left school at 13 owing to poverty, and worked at Peking Union Medical College as Davidson Black's assistant. After Black died in 1934, Hu became an apprentice technician for fixing fossils at Franz Weidenreich's laboratory. He made cast copies of Peking Man's skull, and he was the last Chinese eyewitness of the Peking Man fossils, before they were lost during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Hu resigned from the institute in 1947. In the early 1950s, he began to work at the Ministry of Geology.
Hu died in Beijing on 12 April 2018, aged 100.
# The Irish Family

The Irish Family (later The Irish Family Press) was an Irish weekly Roman Catholic newspaper from 1992 to 2008, providing news and commentary about the Roman Catholic Church and social issues. It was traditional Catholic in outlook, supporting the Tridentine Mass and critical of the European Union.
It was founded as The Democrat in 1992 after the X Case. Shortly thereafter it changed its title to The Irish Democrat, which was later changed to The Irish Family to avoid confusion with the paper of the same name run by the Connolly Association. In its first years it was run by Dick Hogan, a Mullingar-based local newspaper proprietor and Catholic activist. It published a regular column on Marian devotion by the theologian Fr Michael O'Carroll. It was strongly hostile to European integration and supported attempts to establish an independent Catholic political party. Other contributors included Donna-Marie Cooper O'Boyle and Ann-Marie Madden.
Editor until early 2006 was Gerry McGeough, an IRA activist who until 2003 was on the Sinn Féin executive, and who had spent a number of years in prison for various arms offences. He left to set up a new nationalist newspaper, The Hibernian. He was jailed in February 2011 for the shooting of an off-duty UDR soldier in 1981 and membership of the IRA. He was followed as editor by Lorcan Mac Mathuna, who had previously been associated with the anti-abortion movement Youth Defence.
The newspaper was not doing well financially. The company's accounts show it made a loss of €58,272 in the year ended 30 September 2005. It announced in August 2008 that it was ceasing printing and would go online. However, an online version does not seem to have appeared.
# Gündüz

Gündüz or Gunduz is a masculine given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Gündüz Aktan (1941–2008), Turkish diplomat and politician
* Gunduz Caginalp (died 2021), American mathematician of Turkish descent
* Gündüz Gürol Azer (born 1980), Turkish football player
* Gündüz Kılıç (1919–1980), Turkish football player and coach
* Gündüz Tekin Onay (1942–2008), Turkish footballer and coach
* Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda (1926–2003), Turkish mathematician of Japanese ancestry
* Gündüz Alp, brother or grandfather of Osman I

## Surname

* Aka Gündüz (1886–1958), Turkish poet, composer and politician
* Asım Gündüz (1880–1970), Turkish military officer
* Asım Can Gündüz (1955–2016), Turkish rock and blues guitarist
* Atakan Gündüz (born 2001), Turkish football player
* Ömer Gündüz (born 2001), Dutch football player
* Samet Gunduz (born 1987), Swiss football player of Turkish descent
* Seyhan Gündüz (born 1980), Turkish football player
* Şinasi Gündüz (born 1960), Turkish historian of religion
# Vangelis Nastos

Vangelis Nastos (Greek: Βαγγέλης Νάστος; born 13 September 1980) is a Greek former football defender who last played for Veria in the Greek Super League.

## Club career

Nastos is a youth product of PAOK FC and had contract with the club of Thessaloniki from 1996 to 2003. In the meantime he had played for AEL and Kalamata on loan. Nastos previously played for Perugia Calcio, Vicenza Calcio and Ascoli Calcio in Serie B. His contract with Atromitos wasn't renewed and so the player was released by the club on 30 June 2015. He played six consecutive seasons for the club and he made a total of 117 appearances scoring six times. On 6 August 2015, he signed to Veria for a year. Nastos made his professional debut on 23 August 2015 in a match against PAS Giannina. However, his career was relatively short-lived as he retired from professional football on 1 July 2016.

## Honours

Greek Cup
* Winner (1): 2003
* Runners-up (2): 2011, 2012
# Luis Cabral (archer)

Luis Cabral (born 8 July 1960) is a Guamanian archer. He competed in the men's individual event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Elliot Archilla

Elliot Archilla (born 19 March 1946) is a Puerto Rican biathlete. He competed in the 20 km individual event at the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# James Rosette

James Rosette (July 9, 1938 – May 26, 2019) was an American boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics. At the 1964 Summer Olympics, he lost to Joe Darkey of Ghana.
# Peri Vaevae Pare

Peri Vaevae Pare (died 27 May 2020) was a Cook Islands politician and Cabinet Minister. He was stripped of his seat in Parliament after being convicted of corruption in 2005.

## Biography

Pare was the brother of musician Noo Pare and would often host musicians visiting Rarotonga. He previously worked as a Chief Laboratory Officer at Rarotonga Hospital.
He was elected to Parliament as a member of the Democratic Alliance Party in the 1999 Cook Islands general election. In August 2001, he was appointed to the Cabinet of Terepai Maoate as Attorney-General and Minister of Health, but was sacked in December. After Robert Woonton replaced Maoate in February 2002 he was appointed Minister of Health, Social Services, and Internal Affairs. Shortly after becoming Health Minister he delayed and then cancelled a proposed xenotransplantation trial being promoted by former Prime Minister Joe Williams. The trial involved injecting pig cells into humans as a means of fighting diabetes and had been moved to the Cook Islands as it could not legally take place in New Zealand.
Pare was re-elected at the 2004 election, and supported Woonton in his efforts to form a coalition with the Cook Islands Party. As a result he was expelled from the Democratic Party, and joined Woonton's newly formed Demo Party Tumu (later known as Cook Islands First). After Woonton's resignation as Prime Minister he was appointed to the Cabinet of Jim Marurai as Minister of Health and Police. In October 2006 he was investigated by police for wrongful use of public funds and surrendered his police portfolio. He was subsequently prosecuted and convicted on three charges of using documents to defraud. In January 2006 while he was awaiting an appeal he was asked to resign from Cabinet. In June 2006 his conviction was upheld and he was sentenced to come up for sentencing if called upon within 12 months. As a result of his conviction he lost his seat, precipitating the 2006 Matavera by-election, and ultimately, the 2006 Cook Islands general election.
Pare died in quarantine in May 2020, while returning to the Cook Islands during the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Sapang

Sapang, Sabah, is 4° 37' 58" north of the equator and 118° 19' 58" east of the prime meridian.
4°38′N 118°20′E﻿ / ﻿4.633°N 118.333°E﻿ / 4.633; 118.333
* This Sabah location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# HMS Pegasus (1878)

HMS Pegasus was a Doterel-class screw composite 6-gun sloop launched on 13 June 1878. She was sold for scrap in 1892.

## Design

The Doterel class were a development of the Osprey-class sloops and were of composite construction, with wooden hulls over an iron frame. The original 1874 design by the Chief Constructor, William Henry White was revised in 1877 by Sir Nathaniel Barnaby and nine were ordered. Of 1,130 tons displacement and approximately 1,100 indicated horsepower, they were capable of approximately 11 knots and were armed with two 7" muzzle loading rifled guns on pivoting mounts, and four 64-pound guns (two on pivoting mounts, and two broadside). They had a crew complement of approximately 140 men.

## Construction

Pegasus was laid down at Devonport Royal Dockyard in 1877 and launched on 13 June 1878. She was commissioned on 5 March 1879, and was classified as both a sloop of war and as a colonial cruiser. She was capable of attaining 11.4 kn (21.1 km/h) under full steam or 15 knots under sail.

## Service history

The primary purpose of ships of her class was to maintain British naval dominance through trade protection, anti-slavery, and long term surveying. Pegasus served on the China Station.

### Occupation of Port Hamilton

With a view to forestalling Russian intentions, on 16 April 1885 Pegasus, Agamemnon and Firebrand occupied Port Hamilton, a small group of islands in the Jeju Strait off the southern coast of the Korean Peninsula. The base was demolished and the occupation ended on 27 February 1887 after the Russian threat had diminished.

## Fate

Pegasus was sold to George Cohen for breaking on 11 August 1892.
# Prospect Plaza Houses

The Prospect Plaza Houses was a 4.53-acre (18,300 m$^2$) complex owned by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) in the Ocean Hill section of Brooklyn and was bordered by St. Marks and Sterling Place, Howard and Saratoga Avenues. It was the first NYCHA development to be completely demolished.

## Former development

Prospect Plaza Houses had four buildings, 12 and 15 stories tall with 368 apartments and approximately 1,171 residents. It was completed on June 30, 1974.

## Demolition

In 1999, NYCHA applied for a $21.4 million HOPE VI grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to rebuild the complex after noting its deterioration. The proposed plan contained approximately 670 units, 323 of which are public housing rental units, 273 are non-public housing rental units and 37 are two-family homeowner units. The total project was anticipated to cost over $255 million.
Developer Michaels Development Company was hired in 2003 and the first building was torn down in 2005 and the New York City Housing Authority plans to demolish the other buildings and build new apartments as this would be cheaper than renovating the existing units. In 2007, NYCHA terminated its agreement with Michaels. Michaels sued the agency for $5.6 million for breach of contract.
Against federal guidelines, New York City amended its 2010 annual plan with HUD, after the public hearing. Instead of adding one building, it would tear down the entire development and replace it with 80 public housing rental units and add affordable housing.
In the summer of 2014, the other three buildings were torn down and new buildings are currently being built. Construction has started on the buildings on Prospect Place. The buildings are set to be completed in the summer/fall of 2016.

### Residents reactions

Over 1,000 residents were displaced and were scattered around the city with the last of the tenants leaving in 2003, costing taxpayers roughly $6 million. According to reports the deal offered residents of Prospect Plaza Houses temporary townhouse styled housing while their apartments were renovated. Many of these residents were instead given vouchers to alternative Section 8 housing. Many former residents have expressed dissatisfaction with what they claim was an unfair deal to remove them in order for the city to turn the buildings into condominiums and bring in more money.

## New development

Construction of the new development finished in 2017 with 284 apartments. 80 units are being managed by NYCHA, while the rest for households making no more than 60% of the Area Median Income. The development was designed by Dattner Architects.

## Notable residents

* Latrice Walker, New York State Assembly member
# The Platinum Collection (Queen album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Platinum Collection: Greatest Hits I, II & III is a box set by British rock band Queen which comprises their three greatest hits albums, Greatest Hits, Greatest Hits II and Greatest Hits III. The album was originally released on 13 November 2000 on the Parlophone label. A booklet with song facts and images is also included with the three CD set. The US release was delayed by Hollywood Records until September 2002 and featured the 2001 Japanese release remastered versions of Greatest Hits Volumes 1 and 2 on the US and Canadian versions of The Platinum Collection. The album peaked at number 2 in the UK.
On 27 June 2011, as part of Queen's 40th anniversary celebrations, The Platinum Collection was re-released in the UK as well as in other territories around the world. The release consisted of the 2011 remasters of all three albums.
In 2018, the album reached a peak of number 9 on the US Billboard 200 following the success of the Bohemian Rhapsody film and soundtrack, making it their first time with two albums in the US albums chart top 10. In 2019, the album reached a higher peak at number 6 on the US Billboard 200 thanks to sale pricing in the iTunes Store during the tracking week.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Platinum | 50,000$^*$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 20,000$^‡$ |
| Finland (Musiikkituottajat) | Gold | 15,623 |
| France (SNEP) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 300,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) sales since 2009 | 4× Platinum | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Platinum | 50,000$^*$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Diamond | 100,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Platinum | 40,000$^^$ |
| South Korea (Gaon Chart) | — | 11,805 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Gold | 25,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 8× Platinum | 2,400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 5× Platinum | 1,666,665$^^$ |
| Summaries |||
| Europe (IFPI) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Tobacco Road (bar)

The Tobacco Road was a bar in the Brickell area of Downtown Miami, Florida. It was popularly known as the oldest bar in the city. The liquor license it amended was first issued in November 1912 (though property records show the building as being built in 1915, as a bakery) and operated nearly continuously since its opening, having been shut down briefly at times for run-ins with the law, such as when the upstairs, now a live music venue, was used as a speakeasy during Prohibition. Tobacco Road was located at 626 South Miami Avenue, on the south side of the Miami River, putting it in Miami's Brickell district, where it was classified as a classic dive bar, being popular among locals. Tobacco Road celebrated its 100th anniversary in November 2012. In 2012, the land on which Tobacco Road lies was purchased for $12.5 million. On October 26, 2014, Tobacco Road closed and was demolished by Thunder Demolition Inc. An estimated 4,000 people came on its last night.

## Sale and closure

In April 2012, developer Carlos Mattos purchased the large lot which included Tobacco Road, though it was stated that Tobacco Road had a three-year lease and could remain open for at least that long before the lot was developed. In 2014, the bar's owners announced that they were planning on selling the bar to its employees, regardless of whether or not demolition was imminent, and relocating to another building nearby. The bar closed on the morning of October 26 with plans to relocate to another building in the same block. In October 2015, Norwegian Cruise Line's Norwegian Escape began service from PortMiami, with the ship including a bar named "Tobacco Road", which was "reimagined as a fancy cigar bar".

## Gallery

* Tobacco Road in 2011 painted pink for Breast Cancer Awareness Month
* Back to its more traditional color in 2012
* Demolition in 2014, one year before building would have turned 100
# Amar Pizza

Amar Pizza is a pizzeria in Hamtramck and Troy, in the U.S. state of Michigan. In 2024, the business was included in The New York Times's list of the 22 best pizzerias in the U.S.
# Eastown Theatre

Eastown Theatre was a 2,500-seat theater located at 8041 Harper on the east side of Detroit, Michigan. Opening in 1931, it operated as a movie theater until being converted into a rock music venue in 1967. Performers included Alice Cooper, Emerson, Lake and Palmer, Faces, Fleetwood Mac, Grateful Dead, Steppenwolf, Cream, Pink Floyd, The Amboy Dukes and Yes.
Alice Cooper said in 1997 that the Eastown was "the best audience in the world. And I'm not saying that just because you're writing it down. Any other city, people went home from work to put on their Levis and black leather jackets for a concert. In Detroit they came from work like that. The Eastown — those were pure rock 'n' roll times."
The building later became home to an adult movie theatre, Detroit Center for the Performing Arts, and then a church before being abandoned in 2004. In the late 1990s the building became a site for raves, before being taken over by a church group. The theater was put up for sale in 2004, reduced in price in 2009, and later abandoned. A fire in 2010 destroyed most of the building, and an emergency demolition order was put on the building in 2015. It was eventually demolished in November 2015.
# Tony Marchi

Anthony Marchi (21 January 1933 – 15 March 2022) was an English football player and manager.

## Career

Marchi played for Tottenham Hotspur in the position of wing half from 1950 until 1965, which was broken up by a two-year spell in Italy with Vicenza and Torino, both on loan from Juventus. During much of his career at Spurs, Marchi was mostly used as an understudy to Danny Blanchflower and Dave Mackay. However, in 1962–63 following injuries he established himself in the side and was a member of the 1963 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final winning team. He was one of seventeen players used by Spurs in their Double winning side of 1960–61. He also later managed Cambridge City and Northampton Town.
Marchi died at the age of 89 on 15 March 2022 in Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford.

## Honours

Tottenham Hotspur
* Football League First Division: 1950–51, 1960–61
* FA Cup: 1960–61, 1961–62
* Football League Second Division: 1949–50
* European Cup Winners' Cup: 1962–63
# Roberto Nditi

Roberto Yohana Nditi (born 1 October 2000) is an English footballer who plays for Scottish club Forfar Athletic as a defender.

## Club career

Born in Basingstoke, Nditi spent his early career with Reading, where he was captain of their under-16 team. He turned professional in June 2019, and in September 2019 he moved on loan to Eastbourne Borough. He was released by Reading at the end of the 2019–20 season, and after leaving Reading he played for Bracknell Town.
He signed with Forfar Athletic in February 2021, being linked with a transfer to Hearts, before moving to Queen of the South for the 2021–22 season. After one season he returned to Forfar.

## International career

Nditi was named in the provisional Tanzania squad for the delayed 2023 Africa Cup of Nations in January 2024, but he was not selected in their final squad list.

## Personal life

Born in England, Nditi has Tanzanian and Italian heritage. His father Eric is from Tanzania. His half-brother is former Chelsea trainee Adam Nditi, while his two younger brothers, twins Zion and Paulo, are also footballers.

## Style of play

Primarily a central defender, Nditi can play anywhere in defence.
# Iversky Monastery (Donetsk)

The Iversky Monastery (Ukrainian: Іверський монастир, Russian: Иверский монастырь) was a monastery of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) in Donetsk, Ukraine. It was built between 1997 and 2001, and was closed in 2014 due to the war in Donbas. The monastery was largely destroyed during the Second Battle of Donetsk Airport in January 2015.

## History

The first stone of the Iversky Monastery was laid down by Hilarion (Szukało) [uk] in April 1997. The monastery was built on a vacant plot in northern Donetsk, close to the airport. The monastery was opened in December 2001, and it was a subsidiary of the Monastery of St. Nicholas [uk] in Mykilske before it became independent in December 2002.

### War in Donbas

The monastery was severely damaged during the war in Donbas. The sisters evacuated the monastery in 2014. In January 2015, the building was destroyed during the Second Battle of Donetsk Airport. The monastery and its cemetery were almost completely destroyed in the fighting, with only a bullet-ridden shell remaining.

## Architecture

The monastery consisted of a church with a bell tower, a convent building housing the sisters and a number of other buildings. A cemetery, an orchard and a vegetable garden were located within the grounds of the monastery.
# Tianning, Changzhou

Tianning District (simplified Chinese: 天宁区; traditional Chinese: 天寧區; pinyin: Tiānníng Qū; lit. 'heaven tranquility') is one of five districts under the jurisdiction of Changzhou in Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. The local language is the Changzhou dialect of Wu Chinese. The postal code for the district is 213003.
The Tianning District covers an area of 68 square kilometers. In 2020 the total population was recorded at 668,906 people.
The area is most famous for the Tianning Temple for which the district is named. The temple is home to the tallest pagoda in the world. The pagoda forms the most notable landmark in the downtown area.
Tianning District is also home to Hongmei Park (红梅公园; 紅梅公園), which borders the temple grounds to the north. The park is reported to attract 200 million tourists each year. It is also home to Red Plum Pavilion, a structure originally built 1000 years ago, as well as the Yizhou Pavilion, built to commemorate the poet Su Dongpo, who died in Changzhou.

## Administrative divisions

At present, Tianning District has 6 subdistricts and 1 other.

### 6 subdistricts

| Lanling (兰陵街道) Chashan (茶山街道) Diaozhuang (雕庄街道) | Hongmei (红梅街道) Qinglong (青龙街道) Tianning (天宁街道) |

### 1 Other

* Tianning Economic Development Zone (天宁经济开发区)

## Economy

Da Niang Dumpling has its corporate headquarters in the district.

## Tourist attractions

The district houses many ancient bridges, such as Xinfang Bridge and Zhongxin Bridge.
Chongfa Temple is a former Buddhist temple located within the Renmin Park and now is a teahouse.
# Galga

Galga is a right tributary of the river Zagyva in the Cserhát mountains and the Great Hungarian Plain, Hungary. It originates at Becske, Nógrád County, at the Hill Szandai. The end of the river is at Jászfényszaru, where it flows into the Zagyva.
Because of the major disasters caused by the river in the 1970s, it became regulated by the Aszód-based GAVIT, which is responsible for Galga and all of the streams flowing into the river.