OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Golden greenbul

The golden greenbul (Calyptocichla serinus) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds native to the African tropical rainforest. It is the only member of the genus Calyptocichla.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The golden greenbul was originally described in the genus Criniger. It is not closely related to any of the other greenbul species, forming a separate clade from the two main clades which make up the bulbul family Pycnonotidae. Alternate names for the golden greenbul include the serene bulbul and serene greenbul.

## Description

The golden greenbul is brightly coloured for a greenbul due to its bright yellow belly and white throat; otherwise it is not particularly distinct in plumage, with unmarked olive upperparts, tail and wings. It has a long slender pinkish-brown bill, a feature not shared by other greenbuls.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is found in forests from Sierra Leone to Ghana; south-eastern Nigeria and western Cameroon to Central African Republic and extreme north-western Angola.
# Mikhail Tushmalov

Mikhail Tushmalov (Georgian: თუშმალიშვილი (Tushmalishvili); 1861–1896) was a Russian Georgian opera conductor who held posts in Warsaw and Tiflis (Tbilisi). He died in what is now the nation of Georgia.
Tushmalov is most widely discussed today as the first person to have prepared an orchestral version of Modest Mussorgsky's 1874 piano suite Pictures at an Exhibition. Tushmalov's version sets an abridged version of the piece. It may have been completed as early as 1886, when Tushmalov was a student of Rimsky-Korsakov. Reports circulate that Rimsky-Korsakov sketched the beginning of his own orchestration of Mussorgsky's piece, but abandoned the project when Tushmalov took up the task. The role possibly played by the teacher in shaping the orchestration by his student is not known. The first performance of Tushmalov's orchestration was conducted by Rimsky-Korsakov in Saint Petersburg on November 30, 1891. The score was published by Bessel the same year and issued in a corrected edition sometime after Tushmalov's death. Tushmalov's orchestration has in recent years been reprinted by Kalmus.
Tushmalov's version of Mussorgsky's score is one of the least complete, as it omits 'Gnomus', 'Tuileries' and 'Bydlo' together with all the 'Promenades' except the fifth—which it puts in place of the first. Tushmalov's score is often described as dark and restrained in colour, and thus more authentically 'Russian' in its approach to the score than the later, more virtuosic orchestration by Ravel. Attributions for Tushmalov's setting often read 'Tushmalov/Rimsky-Korsakov', even though it is not established that his teacher contributed.
Tushmalov's version appears on audio in a performance by Mark Andreae and the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra. The attribution reads 'Tushmalov/Rimsky-Korsakov' for reasons that go unexplained in this specific case, though perhaps it is due to the story that Rimsky-Korsakov made edits to the Tushmalov orchestration in preparing it for the premiere.

## Recordings

DC 22128 S Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition (orch. Tushmalov/Rimsky-Korsakov); Scherzo; Intermezzo in modo classico; Ceremonial March. Marc Andreae, Munich Philharmonic Orchestra. (Acanta Records, 1974)
# Model Nonprofit Corporation Act

The Model Nonprofit Corporation Act (MNCA) is a model act prepared by the Nonprofit Organizations Committee of the Business Law Section of the American Bar Association. The MNCA is a model set of statutes governing nonprofit corporations proposed for adoption by state legislatures.
Many of the default procedures of the MNCA are different from standard parliamentary procedure, though they may be superseded by a provision either in the articles of incorporation or in the bylaws of the corporation.
37 out of the 50 states have adopted a version of the MNCA. Seven of these states have adopted the law entirely: Arkansas, Indiana, Mississippi, Montana, South Carolina, Tennessee and Washington. As far as the states that have not adopted the MNCA, they follow for-profit business law for the state.

## History

The 1952 MNCA was published as a companion to the Model Business Corporation Act prepared by the Committee on Corporate Laws of the Section of Corporation, Banking, and Business Law of the American Bar Association. The original 1952 version of the model act was designed to "follow the Model Business Corporation Act as closely as the subject matter permits." The MNCA has since been revised three times, most recently with the fourth edition, which was approved in 2021 and published in 2022.
History of Revisions of the Model Nonprofit Corporation Act :
| Date Approved | Date Published | Dates Amended | Title | Edition | Publisher | Originating Organization |
| 1952 | 1952 | 1957, 1964 | The Model Nonprofit Corporation Act | | Twentieth Century Press | Committee on Corporate Laws of the Section of Corporation, Banking, and Business Law of the American Bar Association |
| 1987 | 1988 | | Revised Model Nonprofit Corporation Act | Revised | Prentiss Hall Law and Business | Committee on Nonprofit Corporations of the Business Law Section of the American Bar Association |
| 2008 | 2009 | | Model Nonprofit Corporation Act | Third Edition | ABA Section of Business Law | Committee on Nonprofit Organizations of the ABA Section of Business Law |
| 2021 | 2022 | | Model Nonprofit Corporation Act | Fourth Edition | American Bar Association, Business Law Section | Nonprofit Organizations Committee of the Business Law Section of the American Bar Association |
# Lists of PlayStation Vita games

These are lists of games for the PlayStation Vita that are distributed through retail via flash storage as well as downloadable from the PlayStation Store. While the PlayStation Vita additionally plays some games of the PlayStation Portable, original PlayStation, PlayStation minis, PC Engine (as purchasable downloads available on Japan PSN only) and PlayStation Mobile, and is able to play PlayStation 4 games through Remote Play and a selection of PlayStation 3 games through Remote Play or PlayStation Now, these lists contain only games that were developed specifically for the system itself.
Physical cartridge retail games are region free and can be played on any device; digitally distributed games and downloadable content are, however, restricted by the PSN region the user's account is associated with. Although there are no hardware restrictions on the type of regional account that can be used, this page lists the release date of games within the North American, European and Japanese regions.
All PS Vita game formats (physical/digital) can be played with the PlayStation TV; however, for various reasons (i.e., incompatibility with motion sensor/camera) not all games are compatible with it (the touchpad can be emulated on the PS TV). The lists have a column denoting compatibility with the microconsole.
Games that were announced, but cancelled prior to release, are documented at the list of cancelled PlayStation Vita games.
There are currently 1732 games across the lists of PlayStation Vita games.

## List of games

* List of PlayStation Vita games (A–D)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (E–H)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (I–L)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (M–O)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (P–R)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (S)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (T–V)
* List of PlayStation Vita games (W–Z)
# Kings Arms, Woolwich

The Kings Arms was a public house in Woolwich in southeast London. Standing at 1 Frances Street to the south of Woolwich Dockyard and the Royal Marine Barracks, and northwest of the Royal Artillery Barracks, it was built in the 19th century. In the 1881 census it is listed as the Kings Arms Hotel. The pub was bombed by the IRA in 1974, killing two people.

## Woolwich pub bombing

The pub was bombed by the Provisional Irish Republican Army in 1974, with two deaths.

## Redevelopment

On 17 April 2018, P2P Residential Limited obtained full planning permission to demolish the pub and redevelop it as 19 residential units, nine parking spaces and a replacement pub across the ground floor and basement.
Similar plans had been proposed in 2013; permission was granted in 2015 for 12 residential units and a pub, but the then owner did not implement the consent. The pub was demolished for redevelopment in 2020.
# Lion's Head Light

Lion's Head Lighthouse was a lighthouse on Georgian Bay, Ontario, Canada near the village of Lion's Head. A recent lighthouse was a replica built by local high school students. This was destroyed by several storms in the winter of 2019–2020.

## History

The first lighthouse was a lantern, which emitted a red light, erected atop a pole on the outer end of the breakwater in 1903. In 1913 a wooden square tower with a balcony and lantern was built on the breakwater, but it was severely damaged by the wind, though it was repaired. The lighthouse was then damaged by fire in 1933, and the Canadian Coast Guard dismantled it in 1969. It was replaced by a metal pole which emitted a flashing red light.
In 1983 the students of the Bruce Peninsula District School completed a replica of the old wooden lighthouse with funds from the Lion's Head Rotary Club; the lighthouse was placed on the shoreline. A violent storm damaged the operating light in the spring of 2000, and the Canadian Coast Guard decided to replace it with the students' replica, which was moved to the end of the pier and activated.
The replica lighthouse was damaged from time to time by storms due to its precarious position. Some damage occurred in October 2019. The lake-facing wall of the lighthouse had cedar shakes ripped off and a hole punched through it. The shoreline of the nearby stone beach was altered by severe wave action.
A storm on January 11, 2020, destroyed the lighthouse and reduced it to a pile of scattered lumber by the morning of January 12. The lighthouse has since been replaced by one that is in a slightly different location. The replacement has also been built to a sturdier standard.

## Keepers

* Charles Knapp 1903–1912
* Peter Webster Brady 1912–1924
* Ivan Butchart 1924–1956
* Ed Rouse 1956–1969
# Simply Red 25: The Greatest Hits

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| PopMatters | |
Simply Red 25: The Greatest Hits is a compilation album by Simply Red, released in 2008 as both a standard and deluxe edition which contained material from their 25-year career. In the US it was released in 1CD format. In Europe it was released in a 2CD format, as well as a 2CD and DVD deluxe edition. The single "Go Now", a cover of Bessie Banks, was released from the album, but failed to chart. The album itself was a moderate success, peaking at #9 on the UK Albums Chart. On 9 October 2010 the album returned to the UK Top Ten, again peaking at #9.

## Certifications and sales

Certifications and sales for Simply Red 25: The Greatest Hits :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 30,000$^*$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| Italy sales in 2008 | — | 45,000 |
| Italy (FIMI) sales since 2009 | Gold | 30,000$^*$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 30,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 7,500$^^$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | 2× Platinum | 40,000$^*$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Gold | 10,000$^^$ |
| Russia (NFPF) | Gold | 10,000$^*$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Gold | 15,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 3× Platinum | 900,000$^‡$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Empire Cinema, Blackpool

53°47′45.8″N 3°01′45.9″W﻿ / ﻿53.796056°N 3.029417°W﻿ / 53.796056; -3.029417
The Empire Cinema was a 1920s structure in Blackpool, Lancashire, in England, United Kingdom. It was built as a cinema and was used as such until 1959 when it became a nightclub, known as Casino. The Casino club hosted concerts by acts including the Beatles and Shirley Bassey. In 1974 it became a bingo hall and operated as such until 2020. The structure was locally listed but was demolished in 2021.

## Cinema

The structure was constructed between 1928 and 1929 for Nottingham Cinemas Limited. It was designed by Lancashire architect Halstead Best. The structure, in Hawes Side Lane, had a proscenium width of 24 feet (7.3 m) and between 868 and 929 seats. The cinema served as a meeting hall for Labour Party events in the 1930s.
The theatre was modernised in 1939 which saw its capacity increase to between 1,094 and 1,194 seats. During the early 1940s the science fiction writer John Russell Fearn served as the cinema's chief projectionist. During the Second World War Fearn was the only full-time science fiction writer in Britain. When writers lost their status as a reserved occupation in 1941 Fearn was obliged to undertake essential war work. He served in an aircraft factory but found the work hard ("it damned near killed me") and managed to get approval to accept the offer of a job at the cinema from his friend who was manager there. Fearn enjoyed the work and it gave him enough spare time to write 5,000 words a day. The cinema closed in 1959.

## Later uses

The structure was later converted into a nightclub, branded as Casino. The club hosted concerts by many popular musicians such as the Beatles, Shirley Bassey, Tom Jones and Gerry and the Pacemakers. In 1974 the club was purchased by Elaine and John Bottomley and converted into a bingo hall. The couple owned five other bingo halls in the town but after John's death in 1994 Elaine sold the other sites.

## Demolition

The bingo hall closed in 2020 with Elaine Bottomley blaming the effects of the COVID pandemic and social distancing measures. She had sought planning permission to convert the structure into 14 flats in 2018 but this had proved unviable due to the age of the building. In April 2021 the structure was demolished to be redeveloped for housing. The structure had been locally listed at the time of its demolition. Since the demolition Blackpool Council passed a direction to require planning permission for the demolition of any locally listed building.
# Saint-Joseph Chapel of Saint-Paul College in Lille

The Saint-Joseph Chapel was a historic church on the grounds of Saint-Paul College in Lille, France. It was built in 1887, and was demolished in February 2021 to build a new campus.

## Construction

The chapel was the work of architect Auguste Mourcou [fr].

## Demolition

The demolition was criticised and described an "iniquitous act" by journalist Stéphane Bern, and attempted to be prevented by former Minister of Culture Franck Riester.
# Alfonso Carafa (bishop)

Alfonso Carafa (died 1534) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lucera (1512–1534), Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti (1505–1512), and Titular Patriarch of Antioch (1504–1505).

## Biography

In 1504, he was appointed Titular Patriarch of Antioch by Pope Julius II. On 30 July 1505, he was appointed Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti by Pope Julius II. On 27 August 1512, he was appointed Bishop of Lucera by Pope Julius II. He served as Bishop of Lucera until his death in 1505.
# Lee Warburton

Lee Warburton (born 27 June 1971, Cheshire, England) is a British actor, known for several ongoing television roles.
He appeared in Coronation Street from 1995 to 1998 as Tony Horrocks, Natalie Barnes' drug addict son, played gay male healthcare assistant Tony Vincent in Casualty and its spin-off Holby City from 2001 to 2003, and played Melanie Costello's violent boyfriend Graham Harker in Family Affairs in 2004–2005.
His most recent television role was in Hollyoaks: In the City (2006).
He is a scriptwriter credited with several episodes of Scott & Bailey.
# Nasla Tower

Nasla Tower (نسلہ ٹاور) was a seventeen storey building located on Shahrah-e-Faisal, Karachi. In the encroachment case pending in the Supreme Court of Pakistan, the Supreme Court has ordered immediate demolition of Nasla Tower, a residential project in Plot No. 193 Sindhi Muslim Housing Society at the confluence of Shahra-e-Qaedin and Shahra-e-Faisal.
On July 31, 2023, the Anti-Corruption Court in Karachi arrested Manzoor Qadir Kaka, the former Director General of Sindh Building Control Authority (SBCA), following the cancellation of his bail. The arrest came after Investigating Officer and lawyer Sarkar Sharafuddin opposed the bail, alleging that Manzoor Qadir Kaka had illegally approved the map of Nasla Tower, and that he and other accused individuals had unlawfully increased the land area of Nasla Tower from 700 square yards to 1100 square yards.

## The protest

The 44 residents refused to vacate the flat, blaming the government for allowing the illegal project to go ahead, now that they already own all the legal documentation.
# George Labalme Jr.

George Labalme Jr. (1927-2016) was a soldier, an industrial designer, and a philanthropist.

## Early life and education

Labalme was born in Paris on November 17, 1927 and lived there until 1939 when he moved with his family to New York City.
After graduating from Rumsey Hall School and Hotchkiss School, he was drafted into the U. S. Army in 1946, serving first at Fort McClellan, Alabama. He was deployed with the occupation forces in Tokyo until 1947. He served as an honor guard for General Douglas MacArthur. He then attended Kenyon College on the GI Bill where he met and became lifelong friends with E. L. Doctorow.
He married Patricia Hochschild Labalme. Their path to matrimony was long and convoluted: they first met briefly in 1939 as 12-year olds when their respective families vacationed together at Eagle Nest camp. They did not see each other again until their twenties, when she was a graduate student at Harvard. Their first attempt at a wedding was cancelled, but the second, on the anniversary of D-Day, June 6, 1958, was completed. They subsequently had four children together: Jenny, Henry, Lisa (later Osterland), and Victoria. They were married until Patricia's death in 2002.

## Career

Labalme worked in Milan with architect/designer Gio Ponti followed by five years with industrial designer Raymond Loewy (who was also his uncle) in Paris and New York. His best-known design was the Grey Poupon mustard jar.

## Community service

For nine years, he was Vice President of the New York Public Library, and from 2002-14 served as a Trustee and later as President of The Jacob and Valeria Langeloth Foundation. For thirteen years he was a Trustee of The Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation, through which he helped produce The Poetry of Light, an exhibition of 140 drawings from The National Gallery of Art, displayed at the Correr Museum in Venice in 2014-15. For many years he was Treasurer of the Renaissance Society of America and a board member of the Adirondack Museum. He donated art works to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
# The Avenging Shadow

The Avenging Shadow is a 1928 American silent action film directed by Ray Taylor and starring Margaret Morris and LeRoy Mason. It was designed as a vehicle for Klondike the Dog, an imitator of Rin Tin Tin.

## Cast

* Klondike the Dog as Klondike
* Ray Hallor as James Hamilton, Young Bank Clerk
* Wilbur Mack as Worthington, Assistant Cashier
* Clark Comstock as Sheriff Apling
* Howard Davies as The Warden
* Margaret Morris as Marie, The Warden's Daughter
* LeRoy Mason as George Brooks, Deputy Warden
# White Horse Tavern, Cambridge

The White Horse Tavern or White Horse Inn was allegedly the meeting place in Cambridge for English Protestant reformers to discuss Lutheran ideas, from 1521 onwards. According to the historian Geoffrey Elton the group of university dons who met there were nicknamed "Little Germany" in reference to their discussions of Luther. Whilst the pub undoubtedly existed, several scholars have questioned the existence of the White Horse meetings – they are described by John Foxe in his Book of Martyrs, but no other evidence for them exists. Gergely M Juhász writes that "Foxe’s romantic image of these students and scholars convening secretly on a regular basis in the White Horse Inn… is unsubstantiated", and Alec Ryrie refers to it as "the stubborn legend of the White Horse Inn".

## Attendance

According to Foxe, among those who attended these meetings were the future Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Cranmer, the future Bishop of Worcester, Hugh Latimer and the reformers Robert Barnes, Thomas Bilney, Miles Coverdale, Matthew Parker, William Tyndale, Nicholas Shaxton, John Rogers and John Bale. The group also included future conservatives like Stephen Gardiner, the future Bishop of Winchester. However, according to Tyndale's biographer David Daniell, not all of these men were in Cambridge at the same time, and there is no evidence that Tyndale met any of them until after he had left Cambridge. He writes that "The hard evidence that any of them, in Cambridge, were ever in the same place at the same time, never mind together in the snug of a Tudor pub, is minimal".
About Cranmer, MacCulloch writes:
   It was natural that his [Cranmer's] Protestant admirers should later give him respectable evangelical credentials for the 1520s, and that they should provide him with retrospective honorary membership of the famous White Horse Tavern...However we need to treat such well-meaning efforts with scepticism. Thirty years ago Professor C. C. Butterworth pointed out that all subsequent talk of the White Horse circle has been built up from a single reference in Foxe's Book of Martyrs; moreover, Foxe is quite specific about which colleges provided regulars for the group, and Jesus [Cranmer's college] is not among them (neither, for that matter, is Gardiner's Trinity Hall).
Further, Gascoigne observes, "He [Cranmer] seems to have played no part in the White Horse circle...," but McGrath cautions, "Although it is thought that accounts of the activities and influence of this group may have been somewhat embellished, there is no doubt that Cambridge was an important early centre for discussion of Luther's doctrine of justification by faith."

## Location

The tavern was located on the site of King's Lane, to the west of King's Parade. In existence by 1455, it was demolished in 1870 when the King’s College Scott’s Building was constructed. A Blue Plaque on the wall facing the point where King’s Parade becomes Trumpington Street now commemorates its original location.
# David Monasterio

David V. Monasterio Ruiz (born January 13, 1971) is a former international freestyle and butterfly swimmer from Puerto Rico, who participated at the 1992 Summer Olympics for his native country. He won three relay medals (one silver, two bronze) at the 1991 Pan American Games in Havana, Cuba. He has three brothers, Eric, Eugenio, and Manuel. David attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and earned an MBA from Indiana University Bloomington.
# Kolar Theppothsava

Theppotsava is a floating festival organised each year when lake Kolarammana Kere overflows. Lake Kolarammana Kere is in the heart of the Kolar district, near the Kolaramma Temple. Theppotsava is also celebrated in almost all the towns and villages of Karnataka with a standing body of water. It is a major festival in many villages and towns because it indicates good rains and harvest season. It's a way of expressing gratitude to the rain gods and in general to the lake for holding the water which is very precious in water-scarce regions.

## Festival

The festival involves the whole community, and usually is celebrated over many days of festivities and fairs. The Kolar Theppotsava begins with offering puja to the presiding deity of the town, Kolaramma. Then a float is made on which the statue of the goddess is placed. The women of the town of Kolar and Kurubarapet make their own little floats with a lamp on it and take it to the lake. After offering puja to the lake, the floats are dispersed in the water at night.