OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Ican

The Battle of Ican (Russian: Иканское сражение, romanized: Ikanskoye srazhenie), occurred on 16 December 1864 near Ikan [ru] as a part of the Russian conquest of Central Asia. In the battle, a Kokand army under the command of Alimqul was defeated by a cossack detachment.

## Background

After taking Shymkent, the Kokand khan Alimqul tried to return to the city secretly, but the Russians noticed small groups of the Kokand vanguard and sent a hundred cossacks under the command of Vasily Serov [ru] without knowing about real size of the Kokand army.

## Battle

As a result, the Kokand army surrounded the cossacks. At this time, a detachment of 150 people and 20 guns try breaking through to Serov, but they received an order to retreat due to the large enemy army. The Cossacks shot back at the Kokand forces for two days, surrounded by the bodies of dead comrades and horses, and finally Alimqul sent them a letter:
   Where are you going to leave me now? The detachment sent from Azret has been defeated and driven back; not one of your thousand (!) will remain — surrender and accept our faith: I will not offend anyone!
Gunfire was heard in response. Serov understood that time was not on his side and he decided to break out of the encirclement. He gathered the remaining Cossacks and, shouting "hurrah" in the form of a Infantry square, attacked the enemies surrounding him and broke through their formation. The Cossacks retreated for several more miles, until finally a new expedition saved the detachment and took them to Shymkent on carts.

## Aftermath

The battle ended with the retreat of Alimqul. Russian detachment losing 2 officers, 5 constables, 87 cossacks, 4 artillerymen, 2 paramedics, and 2 Kazakh escorts.
# Dunlop railway station

Dunlop railway station serves the village of Dunlop in East Ayrshire, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and is on the Glasgow South Western Line.

## History

The station was opened on 27 March 1871 by the Glasgow, Barrhead and Kilmarnock Joint Railway. The station closed on 7 November 1966 as part of the Beeching cuts, however the closure was only brief as it reopened as an unstaffed halt on 8 June 1967 after vehement local opposition and national press coverage.
Track doubling between Lugton and Lochridge Junction just south of Stewarton, started in 2008, has resulted in a second platform, disabled access and a new car park being built.

## Services in 2019

Since 13 December 2009 the station has had a mainly half-hourly service each way to Glasgow and Kilmarnock respectively, with some southbound trains continuing to either Carlisle, Girvan and Stranraer.

### 2024

Monday to Saturday services consist of a 30-minute service to Glasgow (1 calls Barrhead then express, the other is all stations) and to Kilmarnock(with limited extensions beyond to Carlisle and Stranraer There is no service after 20:30 There is no Sunday service due to action by the RMT union
In 2012 a ticket machine was installed on Platform 2 and from December 2012, Sunday trains only use Platform 1.

#### Views of Dunlop station

* Dunlop station with the Hapland Mill housing scheme and preparatory works for the track and platform doubling in 2008
* The new platform nearing completion in June 2009
* The fully reconstructed station in 2010
* Looking towards Lugton from the overbridge. Preparatory work for the track doubling is in evidence.
* Looking towards Lugton in 2010
# Aleksino, Sokolsky District, Vologda Oblast

Aleksino (Russian: Алексино) is a rural locality (a village) in Vorobyovskoye Rural Settlement, Sokolsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 27 as of 2002.

## Geography

Aleksino is located 68 km northeast of Sokol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Malye Ivanovskiye is the nearest rural locality.
# Burt Schuman

Burt Schuman (1948 - 2024) is the first Polish postwar rabbi of Reform Judaism. Originally from New York, NY, Rabbi Schuman spent 11 years as the rabbi of Temple Beth Israel in Altoona, Pennsylvania.
# Chris Sexton

Christopher Philip Sexton (born August 3, 1971) is a former Major League Baseball player who played for the Colorado Rockies and the Cincinnati Reds.

## Education

Sexton played baseball at St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati. His senior year batting average of .450 set a school record that stood until Jason Basil broke it in 1997. Sexton graduated from St. Xavier in 1989. He attended Miami University on a scholarship. There, he became the second player in RedHawks baseball history to be named the Mid-American Conference Baseball Player of the Year.

## Career

Sexton was drafted by the Cincinnati Reds in the tenth round of the 1993 amateur draft, playing for the Billings Mustangs. In 1995, he made it to the big leagues with the Colorado Rockies after being traded for Marcus Moore. He made his debut on May 3, 1999, against the Chicago Cubs. He played in 35 games that year, filling in at center field, left field, right field, second base, and shortstop. The following year, he returned to the Reds and again played in 35 games as a utility infielder.
Sexton retired from baseball in 2003. He lives in Cincinnati.
# Makaseau Ioane

Makaseau Ioane is a Niuean politician and former Member of the Niue Assembly.
Ioane contested the 2017 Niuean general election in the seat of Mutalau, when she tied with rival candidate Maureen Melekitama but lost the seat on a hat-draw. She won the seat from Melekitama at the 2020 election, again on a hat-draw. She lost the seat at the 2023 election.
# Zadnyaya, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Zadnyaya (Russian: Задняя) is a rural locality (a village) in Kameshnikovskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 17 as of 2002.

## Geography

Zadnyaya is located 59 km north of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kalikino is the nearest rural locality.
# Cycling at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Men's individual pursuit C2

The men's individual pursuit C2 took place on 8 September 2016.
The event began with a qualifying race over 3000m. Each of the athletes competed individually in a time-trial basis. The fastest two riders raced for the gold medal and the third- and fourth-fastest riders raced for the bronze.

## Preliminaries

Q: Qualifier WR: World Record PR: Paralympic Record
Men's individual Pursuit C2 - Preliminaries :
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Avg. Speed |
| 1 | Liang Guihua | China | 3:42.916 PR | 48.448 |
| 2 | Tristen Chernove | Canada | 3:44.731 | 48.057 |
| 3 | Alvaro Galvis Becerra | Colombia | 3:49.238 | 47.112 |
| 4 | Louis Rolfe | Great Britain | 3:49.908 | 46.975 |
| 5 | Colin Lynch | Ireland | 3:53.300 | 46.292 |
| 6 | Ivo Koblasa | Czech Republic | 3:55.437 | 45.872 |
| 7 | Maurice Far Eckhard Tio | Spain | 3:57.786 | 45.418 |
| 8 | Shota Kawamoto | Japan | 4:06.831 | 43.754 |
| 9 | Roger Bolliger | Switzerland | 4:13.918 | 42.533 |
| 10 | Mumuni Alem | Ghana | 4:59.965 | 36.004 |

## Finals

Source:
Men's individual Pursuit C2 - Medal Finals :
| Gold Final |||||
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Avg Speed |
| | Guihua Liang | China | 3:44.553 | 48.095 |
| | Tristen Chernove | Canada | 3:47.412 | 47.49 |
| Bronze Final |||||
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Avg Speed |
| | Louis Rolfe | Great Britain | 3:47.951 | 47.378 |
| 4 | Alvaro Galvis Becerra | Colombia | 3:49.819 | 46.993 |
# Fredrik Monsen

Christian Fredrik Monsen (27 April 1878 – 31 January 1954) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party and the Communist Party.

## History

He was born in Kristiania as a son of Ludvig Monsen (1854–1942) and Josefine Aurora Marcelie Dehn (1852–1942).
Monsen edited the newspaper Demokraten from 1913 to 1916 and was a member of Hamar city council from 1907 to 1945, serving as mayor in 1916–1919. He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from the Market towns of Hedmark and Oppland counties in 1922, and was re-elected on six occasions. He represented the Labour Party, except for the term 1925–1927 when he represented the Communist Party. During his last term, from December 10, 1945 to January 10, 1949, he was the President of the Storting. Already before the 1945 election, when the old Parliament was convened, Monsen was installed in the Presidium as the Labour Party dropped their former member of the presidium Magnus Nilssen.
Monsen headed the Ministry of Defence during the short-lived Hornsrud's Cabinet in 1928 and then during Nygaardsvold's Cabinet. Unusually for a Minister of Defence, Monsen was an antimilitarist and wrote three anti-militarist pamphlets (Sannheten om militærvesenet, Avvæbning eller militarisme and Militært vanvidd eller civil fornuft).
# Fritz Sennheiser

Fritz Sennheiser (9 May 1912 – 17 May 2010) was a German inventor and entrepreneur who founded and served as chairman of Sennheiser Electronic, a manufacturer of audio equipment.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Born in Berlin on 9 May 1912, Sennheiser grew up with an interest in radios and electronics. Sennheiser built a crystal radio when he was 11 years old after seeing an early radio. He had originally hoped to become a landscape gardener, but chose instead to pursue electrical engineering at the Technische Hochschule Charlottenburg (now Technische Universität Berlin) and earned a Ph.D. from the Heinrich Hertz Institute in 1940. Sennheiser developed a reverberation unit that was used at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. He was responsible for sending coded messages for the German Army during World War II.

### Business

Sennheiser went into business for himself, and achieved early success with a tube voltmeter and microphone, both of which were purchased by Siemens. Later products in the 1950s included his invention of the shotgun microphone, early wireless microphones as well as its distinctive headphones that fit over the ear with flat, disc-shaped headpieces. Sennheiser stepped down as chairman in 1982, turning control of the business over to his son Jörg. By the time of his death, the family-owned business employed 2,100 people with manufacturing facilities in Germany, Ireland and the United States and had sales of $500 million in 2008.

### Later life

Sennheiser died at age 98 on 17 May 2010 (eight days after his 98th birthday), and is survived by his son, daughter, three grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren.

## Recognition

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences recognized Sennheiser in 1987 with its Scientific and Engineering Award for the development of the MKH 816 shotgun microphone. The Audio Engineering Society (AES) awarded Sennheiser a fellowship in 1976, an honorary membership in 1980, and with its highest accolade, the AES Gold Medal, in 2002.
# Yevgeni Fedotov

Yevgeni Vladimirovich Fedotov (Russian: Евгений Владимирович Федотов; born 31 December 1976) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player.
Fedotov played in the Russian Football National League with FC Lokomotiv Chita.

## Honours

* Russian Second Division, Zone East best midfielder: 2010.
# Gérald Poussin

Gérald Poussin (born 1946) is a Swiss artist, illustrator, painter, sculptor, animator and comics artist.

## Biography

Poussin was born on 13 August 1946 in Carouge, Switzerland. He was involved in the animated films Trou attention (1970), Colonel Zabu (1970), Alphon au pays des merveilles (1972), La Nuit des Ploucs (1977), and Téo Véra change de monde (1979). Two of his films were presented at the Cannes Film Festival in 1971; he then set himself up as a cartoonist in Paris, working for a number of newspapers, including Hara-Kiri, Zinc, Charlie Hebdos, L'Echo des Savannes, Le nouvel Observateur, and Libération.
After publishing albums of comic strips such as Tendences débiles (1979), Papiers Gras (1981), Aventures de Buddy et Flappo (1983), and Le clan cervelas (1986), he became a painter, sculptor, illustrator (of Fables de la Fontaine [1996]), poster artist, furniture maker, carpet designer, jewelry designer, and watch designer, most notably for Swatch. He also wrote, acted as set decorator and costume designer, and performed in Buddy and Flappo brûle les planches (1983). He produced 17 sketches for Télévision Suisse Romande in Switzerland. He was also set decorator and costume designer for Théatre Am Stram Gram, for the Grand Théatre of Geneva, and for the Théâtre de Carouge.
Since 1970, his work has been shown in galleries in Geneva, Basel, Zürich, Paris, Milan, Berlin, and Tokyo. Beginning in 1985, he was the subject of several retrospectives: Gewerbemuseum to Basel, 1985; Museum of the Art schools in Rouen, 1986; Swiss Arts Centre in Paris, 1986; Musée du Manor Martigny, 1986; MJC de Saint-Gervais in Geneva, 1986; Museum des Arts Décoratifs in Lausanne, 1988; The Swiss Institute of New York, 1991; and Musée de Carouge, 1992.
# Borsonia silicea

Borsonia silicea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The size of the shell attains 10 mm.
(Original description) Shell.—The high, narrow shell has a biconical shape with a tall, blunt, scalar spire, and a short contracted base. The whorls are angulated, but hardly prominent above, tubercled but scarcely ribbed, obsoletely spiralled.
Sculpture : there are in the middle of the whorls small rounded tubercles, of which there are about 11 on the first ordinary and 16 on the body whorl. On the earlier whorls they are feebly prolonged downwards as riblets, but become weaker on the last whorls. The whole surface is closely scratched with hair-like and somewhat irregular lines of growth.
Spirals—an exceedingly slight pad forms a faint inferior margination to the suture. Between this and the line of tubercles the profile is oblique and straight, not concave. Below the keel formed by the tubercles are a few very faint and sparse spiral threads.
Colour: pale flinty, whence the name.
The spire is conical, with interrupted profile-lines. The apex consists of two glossy, tumid, rounded whorls of nearly equal size, and with a very slight suture. There are 8 whorls in all, of slow and regular increase.. They are shouldered above and almost cylindrical below the keel. The last is small, contracts from the keel, and has a short, conical, hardly tumid base prolonged into a short small snout. The suture is very slightly impressed and rather oblique. The aperture is small, narrow, pear-shaped, angulated above, and drawn out into a short open siphonal canal in front. The outer lip is steeply curved above, a little flatly prolonged forward. Its edge, which retreats at the canal, is prominently rounded in the middle, and forms a high shoulder above, between which and the body is the rather deep, narrow, rounded sinus. The inner lip has a thinnish glaze on the body and columella, whose union is very slightly concave. At that point occurs the generic fold, which is somewhat remote within the aperture, and is a rather strong thread. The front of the columella is rather oblique, sharpish, and twisted.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Northeast Brazil.
# Yeremino, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Yeremino (Russian: Еремино) is a rural locality (a village) in Sizemskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2002.

## Geography

Yeremino is located 67 km northeast of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuzminskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Bill Hoogs Jr.

William Henry Hoogs IV (November 3, 1940 – April 30, 1978), known as Bill Hoogs Jr., was an American tennis player from San Francisco. He was active from 1956 to 1967 and contested 16 career finals winning eight singles titles.

## Career

Hoogs played his first event at the Pacific North West Tournament in 1956. In 1959 he won his first singles title at the British Columbia Championships played at the Victoria Lawn Tennis Club, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. He formed a strong doubles combination at UC Berkeley with Jim McManus. The pair were doubles runners-up at the 1961 NCAA Championships. They were also runners-up in doubles to Allen Fox and Larry Nagler at the Ojai Tennis Tournament in 1961.
Together with McManus, Hoogs won doubles titles at the 1961 National Hard Court Championships and the Canadian Open in 1962. In 1966 he won singles title at the Wolverhampton Open at Newbridge, Wolverhampton in England against New Zealander Onny Parun. The same year he won his final singles title at the Ulster Grass Court Championships in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
As a singles player, Hoogs notably reached the fourth round at the 1965 French Championships and only narrowly missed out on a spot in the quarter-finals, losing to Toomas Leius 7–9 in the fifth set. He played his final tournament at the 1967 Wimbledon Championships.
His other career singles title wins included; the British Columbia Championships (1959), the Hawkeye Championships (1961), the Mill Valley Invitation (1963), the St. Moritz International (1966), Kulm Carlton (1966), and the Israel Autumn International Invitation (1966). He was also a finalist at the Oregon State Championships (1959), San Joaquin Challenge Cup (1961), U.S. Hard Courts (1961), Central California Championships (1961), Salinas Open (1964), Guildford Hard Courts (1966), Kampala (1966) and the Roehampton Grass Courts (1966).

## Death

Hoogs had his leg amputated in 1968, after developing a malignant growth on his foot. He died of cancer in 1978.
# Børge Olsen-Hagen

Børge Olsen-Hagen (10 February 1883 – 13 September 1936) was a Norwegian journalist, newspaper editor and politician.
He was born in Stavanger, and was editor of the newspaper 1ste Mai from 1920 to 1936. He was elected representative to the Stortinget for the periods 1925–1927, 1928–1930, 1931–1933 and 1934–1936, for the Labour Party.
# Burma Socialist Party

The Burma Socialist Party (Burmese: ဗမာပြည် ဆိုရှယ်လစ်ပါတီ), initially known as the People's Freedom (Socialist) Party or PF(S)P, was a political party in Burma. It was the dominant party in Burmese politics after 1948, and the dominant political force inside the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL - ဖဆပလ). Because of its inclusion in AFPFL, it was colloquially known as ဖဆဆိုရှယ် (AF Social).
The party was a successor to the wartime People's Revolutionary Party (ပြည်သူ့အရေးတော်ပုံပါတီ) and founded by Ba Swe, Kyaw Nyein and five others in order to counter the influence of the Communist Party of Burma within the AFPFL and to prevent a communist take-over of the umbrella organization. For the same reason, to counter the communist All Burma Trade Union Congress, the socialists also launched the Trade Union Congress (Burma) in November 1945. Before the foundation of the PF(S)P, the communists had openly emerged as a bloc inside AFPFL. The ideological rivalry extended to the politicized military. Non-communists within the military supported the build-up of the socialist party as a counter force since many communists most prominently Kyaw Zaw were also in leading positions within the military.
In 1945, Thakin Mya became the chairman of the party. Ba Swe served as general secretary and Kyaw Nyein as joint secretary. In 1947, after Thakin Mya was murdered alongside Aung San, Ko Ko Gyi became the new party chairman in July 1947. In the summer of 1948, he was asked to resign from his positions in both the party and government. After his resignation, Ko Ko Gyi joined the underground insurgency. The post of chairman was abolished and the party was from then on led by Ba Swe and Kyaw Nyein.
In 1948 the name of the party was changed to 'Burma Socialist Party'. In 1949, it became the 'Union of Socialist Party'. From 1950 onwards it was again called the 'Burma Socialist Party'. The party published The Socialist Front Weekly Journal.
The party initially relied on support from affiliated mass organizations such as the Workers' Asiayone, Peasants' Asiayone, Women's Asiayone, etc. After 1950, the party developed more into a cadre party but retained strong links to the Trade Union Congress (Burma).
In December 1950 the left-wing faction of the party broke away and formed the Burma Workers and Peasants Party. The membership of the Burma Socialist Party is estimated to have dropped from around 2,000 to just 200 as a consequence of the split. The party recovered and its membership was estimated of having reached 6,000 in 1956.
In 1964 the party was banned by decree of the Union Revolutionary Council led by Ne Win.
# Leo J. Martin

Leo James Martin (February 8, 1921 – January 6, 1981) was an American bobsledder who competed in the late 1940s. He finished ninth in the two-man event at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.
He is the son of bobsledder Robert Martin and the brother of bobsledder Patrick Martin.
# Topal Teymur (play)

Topal Teymur – is a play, historic drama in five acts written by Huseyn Javid, an Azerbaijani poet and playwright, in 1925. Topal Teymur is a 1926 play about Timur, the Central Asian conqueror. It premiered in 1926 in Baku.
It was considered that the poet idealized feudal conquerors and that “Timur was idealized with his ideas of consolidation of Turkic, Tatar, and Mongolian peoples under the flag of integrated Turan Empire.” Some people said that there is a detachment toward modernity in the play and some found out nationalistic motifs.
# Denis Fladung

Denis Yuryevich Fladung (Russian: Денис Юрьевич Фладунг; born 20 February 1979) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Spartak Chelyabinsk in 2005.
# Lucas Alessandría

Lucas Ramón Alessandría (born 5 April 1978) is an Argentine football defender currently playing for Unión de Santa Fe in Argentina. He has played club football for several clubs in Argentina and Spain.
Alessandría started his professional career with Club Atlético Lanús in 1997. He played for the club until 2003 when he spent a season with CD Leganés in Spain. Alessandría returned to Lanús in 2004, during his two spells with the club he amassed nearly 200 appearances, scoring 4 goals.
In 2005 Alessandría joined Quilmes but left after only one season to return to Spanish football where he joined Ponferradina in 2006.
In 2007 Alessandría joined newly promoted Tigre for the Apertura 2007 which was Tigre's first season in the Primera since 1980. The club finished in 2nd place which was the highest league finish in their history.
# Eccleston Park railway station

Eccleston Park railway station serves the Eccleston Park area of St Helens, Merseyside, England. It is situated on the electrified Merseytravel Liverpool to Wigan City Line, 8+3⁄4 miles (14.1 km) northeast of Liverpool Lime Street. The station, and all trains serving it, are operated by Northern Trains, however the station is branded Merseytravel using Merseytravel ticketing. It was opened by the London & North Western Railway in July 1891.
Electrification of this line was given the go-ahead in November 2010. On 17 May 2015, electric train services began on the Liverpool to Wigan line, operating Class 319 electric multiple units.

## Facilities

Though run by Northern Trains, it is within the Merseytravel area and thus has a ticket office that is staffed throughout the hours of service each day (05:50-23:30 Mondays to Saturdays; closed Sundays). This is located in the main building on platform 1, along with a waiting room whilst there is a shelter on platform 2. Train running information is provided via customer help points, PIS screens and timetable poster boards on each platform. Step-free access is available to both platforms via ramps.

## Services

During Monday to Saturday daytimes, Eccleston Park is served by trains every 30 minutes each way between Liverpool Lime Street and Wigan North Western.
Since 10 December 2017, there has been an hourly service on Sundays, to Blackpool North northbound and Liverpool Lime Street southbound.

## Gallery

* The station entrance on Portico Lane.
* The station booking office and waiting room.
* The platforms and Portico Lane bridge.
* LMS Stanier 4-6-2 "Princess Elizabeth" 6201 powers through the station on a heritage railtour.