OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christine O'Keefe

Christine Margaret O'Keefe is an Australian mathematician and computer scientist whose research has included work in finite geometry, information security, and data privacy. She is a researcher at CSIRO, and was the lead author of a 2017 report from the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner on best practices for de-identification of personally identifying data.

## Education and career

O'Keefe has a bachelor's degree from the University of Adelaide, initially intending to study medicine but earning first-class honours in mathematics there in 1982. She returned to Adelaide for doctoral study in 1985, and completed her Ph.D. in 1988. Her dissertation, Concerning $t$-spreads of $PG((s+1)(t+1)-1,q)$, was supervised by Rey Casse.
She was a lecturer and research fellow at the University of Western Australia from 1999 to 2001, when she returned to the University of Adelaide. At Adelaide, she worked as a lecturer, senior lecturer, Queen Elizabeth II Fellow, and senior research fellow.
Her research interests shifted from finite geometry to information security and to effect that shift she moved in 2000 from Adelaide to CSIRO. At CSIRO, she founded the Information Security and Privacy Group in 2002, became head of the Health Informatics Group in 2004, became Theme Leader for Health Data and Information in 2006, and Strategic Operations Director for Preventative Health National Research in 2008.
While doing this, she studied for an MBA at Australian National University, finishing in 2008. She became Director of the Population Health Research Network Centre and Professor of Health Sciences at Curtin University from 2009 to 2010 before returning to CSIRO as Science Leader for Privacy and Confidentiality in the CSIRO Department of Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics.

## Recognition

O'Keefe has been a Fellow of the Institute of Combinatorics and its Applications since 1991. In 1996, O'Keefe won the Hall Medal of the Institute of Combinatorics and its Applications for her work in finite geometry. She won the Australian Mathematical Society Medal in 2000, the first woman to win the medal, and in the same year became a Fellow of the Australian Mathematical Society. Although the Medal citation primarily discussed O'Keefe's work in finite geometry, such as the discovery of new hyperovals, it included a paragraph on her research using geometry in secret sharing, a precursor to her later work on information security.
# Carla Foderingham

Carla Foderingham is a former television news presenter in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. She is a former anchorwoman at CCN TV6, Gayelle - The Channel and Cable News Channel 3. She is also a former CEO of the Film Company of Trinidad and Tobago.
Carla began her television career in 1996 at CCN TV6 where she presented the morning news, alongside Julian Rogers. She then served as weekend anchor for the station, moving to the primary anchor desk in 1998 after the death of then anchor, Vaughn Salandy. When Gayelle - The Channel signed on in 2004, Carla fronted the station's major 7.00pm newscast. She was also a frontline presenter when Cable News Channel 3 launched in 2005. Carla juggled her anchor slot with her job at the Trinidad and Tobago Film Company for several years, but is now pursuing that responsibility full-time.
# Elvis Naçi

Elvis Naçi (born April 7, 1977 Tirana) is an Albanian theologian and Imam. He was the director of Islamic preaching at the Islamic Community of Albania, which operates in the Tanners' Mosque (Tabak Mosque) in Tirana and is the founder and president of the Firdeus Non-Profit Cultural Foundation.
Naçi is active on a Facebook page with over 1,300,000 follow-up subscribers (May 5, 2020) and regularly posts videos on his YouTube channel, which has more than 500,000 subscribers (May 5, 2020). Due to his great popularity among the Muslims of Albania, but also with other Albanians, he became known nationally and is regularly invited onto Albanian talk shows.
In 2019, Naçi was named Man of the Year by several Albanian magazines.
Naçi is a harsh critic of a radical Islam in Albania. He accused the Albanian government of doing too little about radical imams. As a result, his mosque has had to engage a security service.
# The Miracle Maker (1922 film)

The Miracle Maker (Russian: Чудотворец, romanized: Chudotvorets) is a 1922 Soviet comedy film directed by Aleksandr Panteleyev.

## Plot

The story follows Yeremey Mizgir, a spirited young serf whose mischievous behavior leads his mistress to conscript him into the army. Mizgir is sent to serve in a Guards regiment in St. Petersburg. Clever, lively, and resourceful, he quickly adapts to military life and excels at his duties. Despite frequently getting into trouble with the sergeant for his antics, he maintains an optimistic and cheerful outlook. However, bad news arrives from his village: his elderly parents have lost their cow, and his fiancée, Dunya, is being relentlessly harassed by the estate manager. These worries weigh heavily on Mizgir’s heart.
One day, while standing guard over an opulently adorned icon of Our Lady of Kazan, embellished with diamonds and jewels, Mizgir contemplates how to help his struggling parents and protect his fiancée. Overwhelmed by desperation, he makes a bold decision. He smashes the glass encasing the icon and removes a large gemstone from the Virgin’s crown.
When the theft is discovered, Mizgir faces the authorities. Undaunted, he boldly declares that the gemstone was given to him directly by the Virgin Mary herself.

## Cast

* Pyotr Kirillov - Yeremei Mizgir
* Yelena Tumanskaya - Dunya
* Vasili Kozhura - Nicholas I
* Raisa Mamontova - Alexandra Feodorovna
# Castello di Bivona

The Castello di Bivona was a castle in the town of Bivona, Sicily. It was built in the 14th century, and it was partially destroyed when it was sacked in 1529. The castle is now in ruins, and a few remains can still be seen.

## History

The first reliable evidence of feudalism in Bivona dates back to 11 October 1299, when Robert of Anjou, the King of Naples, granted the castles of Bivona and Calatamauro to Giacomo de Catania. The castle mentioned in this decree was probably a watchtower which had been built as part of the walls of Bivona around the time of the War of the Sicilian Vespers.
Eventually, the castle began to be built in the first half of the 14th century. In 1359, Guido and Francesco Ventimiglia almost destroyed it, but it was rebuilt within the same year by Corrado Doria. The land and castle of Bivona was passed to Nicholas Peralta in 1397. In 1406, it belonged to Francesco Castellar.
The castle was looted and partially destroyed in 1529, during the Secondo caso di Sciacca, a conflict between the de Luna and Perollo noble families.
Today, the castle is in ruins. Some parts of it are embedded in structures of a later period.

## Layout

The layout of the castle has been determined from old maps of Bivona. Its dimensions were as follows, giving it an area of around 1,700 m$^2$ (18,000 sq ft):
* North side: 47.5 m (156 ft)
* East side: 35 m (115 ft)
* South side: 27 m (89 ft)
* West side: 44.5 m (146 ft)
A description of the castle is found in the Atti della Città di Palermo of 1892 by Fedele Pollaci Nuccio and Domenico Gnoffo.
# Leopoldstädter Tempel

The Leopoldstädter Tempel, also known as the Israelitische Bethaus in der Wiener Vorstadt Leopoldstadt, (lit. "Israelite prayer house in the Vienna suburb of Leopoldstadt") was a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Tempelgasse 5, in Leopoldstadt, in the 2nd district of Vienna, Austria. Completed in 1858, the synagogue was destroyed as a result of Kristallnacht. A monument marks the location of the former synagogue.

## History

The congregation was established in c. 1810. Designed by Ludwig Förster in the Moorish Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1858 and was the largest synagogue in Vienna. Fuerster's design incorporated spaces for 2,240 sitting and 1,500 standing worshipers. The complex included a mikveh, meeting room and lodging for community officials. The tripartite façade of the Leopoldstädter, with its tall central section flanked by lower wings on each side, became the model for numerous Moorish Revival synagogues, including the Choral Temple in Bucharest, which has an almost identical main façade; and several other synagogues.
This temple was destroyed during Kristallnacht on November 10, 1938.
A monument marks the location of the former synagogue, together with a memorial plaque that reads in German (and Hebrew):
   Hier befand sich der Leopoldstädter Tempel, der im Jahre 1858 nach Plänen von Architekt Leopold Förster im maurischen Stil errichtet und am 10. November 1938 in der sogenannten "Reichskristallnacht" von den nationalsozialistischen Barbaren bis auf die Grundmauern zerstört wurde.
translated as:
   Here stood the Leopoldstädter Temple, built in 1858 in the Moorish style according to the plans of architect Leopold Förster, all but the foundation of which was completely destroyed by National Socialist barbarians on the so-called "Night of Broken Glass" on 10 November 1938.

## Design influence

The Tempel, which housed a prestigious congregation in the capital of the Austrian Empire, inspired the construction of several other synagogues in the Moorish Revival style. Some are designed similarly to Förster's building, with a flat façade and roof, tripartite massing with a large central block, symmetrical decorative minarets, and internal basilica plan with balconies.
The design of the following synagogues were influenced by Förster's design of the Leopoldstädter Tempel:
* Sofia Synagogue, Sofia, Bulgaria
* Zagreb Synagogue, Croatia
* Spanish Synagogue, Prague, Czech Republic
* Dohány Street Synagogue, Budapest, Hungary
* Vercelli Synagogue, Vercelli, Italy
* Tempel Synagogue, Kraków, Poland
* Choral Temple, Bucharest, Romania
* Grand Synagogue of Edirne, Turkey
* Brodsky Choral Synagogue, Kyiv, Ukraine
* Great Choral Synagogue, Kyiv, Ukraine
* Plum Street Temple, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

## Notable members

* Josef Goldstein, a former cantor at the synagogue
* Moritz Güdemann, a former rabbi at the synagogue
* Adolf Jellinek, a former rabbi at the synagogue
* Israel Taglicht, a former rabbi at the synagogue

## Memorials

* Memorial plaque at the site of the synagogue
* Memorial mosaic at Tempelgasse
* Monument showing the size of the synagogue
# Turrilites

Turrilites is a genus of helically coiled ammonoid cephalopods from the lower part of the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian and Turonian); generally included in the Ancyloceratina. Previously (Arkell, 1957) it was included in the ammonoid suborder, Lytoceratina.
The shell of Turrilites is tightly wound in a high trochospiral, with an acute angle at the apex. Ribs are weak to strong and may have 3 or 4 rows of equal numbers of tubercles. Thought to be derived from Mariella. Includes three subgenera.

## Subgenera and species

Turrilites has three subgenera.
* Turrilites (Turrilites) Lamarck, 1801
** Turrilites (Turrilites) acutus Passy, 1832
** Turrilites (Turrilites) costatus Lamarck, 1801
** Turrilites (Turrilites) scheuchzerianus Bosc, 1801
* Turrilites (Euturrilites) Breistroffer, 1953
* Turrilites (Mesoturrilites)
Subgenus Turrilites has weak ribs and strong tubercles. Subgenus Euturrilites has strong ribs, commonly depressed in middle, especially on early whorls, and no tubercles. Subgenus Mesoturrilites has almost no ribs and clavate tubercles that tend to form spiral ridges.
# Jayashri Raiji

Jayashri Naishadh Raiji (1895–1985) was an Indian independence activist, social worker, reformist and politician. She was a member of the 1st Lok Sabha from Bombay Suburban seat.

## Early life

Jayashri was born on 26 October 1895 to Sir Manubhai Mehta in Surat and for her higher studies attended the Baroda College.

## Career

Known for her social work, Raiji became the chairperson of Bombay Presidency Women's Council in 1919. During the Non-cooperation movement (1930), she participated in the picketing of shops selling foreign goods and was imprisoned by British authorities for six months during the Quit India Movement (1942).To encourage the adoption of swadeshi goods, she helped organise exhibitions and set up women's co-operative stores.
After India gained independence, she contest the first general elections from Bombay Suburban constituency and became a member of the 1st Lok Sabha. She was one of founding members of the Indian Council for Child Welfare. In 1980, she was awarded the Jamnalal Bajaj Award for Development and Welfare of Women And Children.

## Personal life

She was married to N. M. Raiji in 1918 and had four children from him. She died in 1985.
# Exter (Weser)

Exter is a 26.1 km (16.2 mi) long river in Lower Saxony (district Schaumburg) and North Rhine-Westphalia (district Lippe), Germany. It flows into the Weser in Rinteln.

## History

The river arises from the eastern part of the district Lippe in the Teutoburg Forest / Egge Hills Nature Park. Its origin is in the municipality Barntrup, approximately one kilometre southwest of the northern district Alverdissen's centre, in an area used for agriculture.
It gave its name the municipality of Extertal (lit. Exter valley) that was founded newly in 1969.
# Kaunas Mint

The Kaunas Mint (Lithuanian: Kauno monetų kalykla) was a Lithuanian mint which produced coins in Kaunas that operated between 1665 and 1667 and again between 1936 and 1939.

## History

The mint was founded on 17 October 1665, during the reign of Grand Duke John II Casimir Vasa of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Building of the mint (10 × 25 meters in size) was located in Kaunas Town Hall Square and was governed by A. G. fon Horn, whose initials GFH were minted on the coins as well. It minted copper shillings (also known as boratynka). In total, more than 40 million coins were minted in the Kaunas Mint, until 15 January 1667.
In 1936, the Kaunas Mint was reestablished by the Ministry of Finance of Lithuania and produced coins from 16 May 1936 to 1939. In 1936, it minted bronze coins of 1, 2, 5 cents, silver coins of 1 Lithuanian litas (with the date of 1925), 5 litas (with a portrait of Jonas Basanavičius) and 10 litas (with a portrait of Vytautas the Great). In 1938, a commemorative silver coin, dedicated to the 20th anniversary of Independent Lithuania, was minted there. In total, more than 25 million coins were minted in the Kaunas mint, while coins, their stamps and blanks were made in Belgium. The mint was located on the ground floor of the building of the joint-stock company Spindulys, governed by Jonas Karys-Kareckas.

## Coins minted in the Kaunas Mint (Grand Duchy of Lithuania)

* Minted in 1665
* Minted in 1665
* Minted in 1666
* Minted in 1666

## Coins minted in the Kaunas Mint (interwar period)

* Coin of 1 Lithuanian cent with Vytis and the Columns of Gediminas
* Coin of 5 Lithuanian cents with Vytis and the Columns of Gediminas
* Coin of 1 Lithuanian litas
* Coin of 1 Lithuanian litas with Vytis
* Coin of 5 Lithuanian litas with a portrait of Jonas Basanavičius
* Coin of 5 Lithuanian litas with a portrait of Vytautas the Great and Vytis
# Aluminum internal combustion engine

An aluminum internal combustion engine is an internal combustion engine made mostly from aluminum metal alloys.
Many internal combustion engines use cast iron and steel extensively for their strength and low cost. Aluminum offers lighter weight at the expense of strength, hardness and often cost. However, with care it can be substituted for many of the components and is widely used. Aluminum crank cases, cylinder blocks, heads and pistons are commonplace. The first airplane engine to fly, in the Wright Flyer of 1903, had an aluminum cylinder block.
All-aluminum engines are rare, as the material is difficult to use in more highly stressed components such as connecting rods and crankshafts. The BSA A10 motorcycle engine had aluminum conrods, while the Škoda 935 Dynamic auto engine had an aluminum crankshaft.

## Russian Aluminum ICE project

An aircraft engine made 90 percent from aluminum alloys was developed by scientists and engineers Novosibirsk State Technical University. Work on it was carried out for four years.
The engineers of NSTU, while working on this engine, applied the development of Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS. The designers were assisted by scientists Alexei Rogov and Olga Terleeva.
The crankshaft and main engine gearbox are made of aluminum. This allows reduction of mass by 40-50 percent, while maintaining the same power, compared to conventional steel engines.
A prototype engine was tested on ordinary AI-95 gasoline. Tests were going on throughout 2018 and completed in early 2019. As a result, the high performance characteristics of the heavy-duty coating, which the aluminum parts are processed with, were confirmed.
According to the professor of the Aircraft and Helicopter Engineering Department of the Faculty of Aircraft of NSTU, Ilya Zverkov, this engine was developed for the aircraft Yak-52 by order of the Russian Aviation Revival Foundation, which is based at the Mochishche airfield near Novosibirsk.
# The Life of John Sterling

The Life of John Sterling is a biography of the Scottish author John Sterling (1806–1844) written by his friend, the Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher Thomas Carlyle. It was first published in 1851.
John Sterling was a colleague and friend of Carlyle, but achieved far less success as a writer. They met when Carlyle was forty, and Sterling thirty. Their friendship, which lasted for the remaining years of Sterling's short life, was carried on for the most part through letters. When Sterling died in 1844, Carlyle and Archdeacon Hare were appointed as joint literary executors of Sterling's work—two volumes of poetry. Hare produced an obituary of Sterling but, some years later, Carlyle wrote his biography, in part at least, to counter what he considered a poor biographical memoir by Hare.
Today, The Life of John Sterling is most often read as a work of Carlyle, rather than from an interest in the life of Sterling, and this was probably the case, even when the work was published in 1851. However, the biography portrays Sterling as someone who evidently regarded himself as equal to Carlyle, and perhaps this is one of the things that Carlyle liked about him. He was a great sounding board for Carlyle's work, and a most entertaining and revealing passage is one in which Carlyle quotes Sterling's analysis of his brilliant Sartor Resartus, in which he mocks Carlyle for making up words:
   ...and first as to the language. A good deal of this is positively barbarous. "Environment," "vestural," "stertorous," "visualized," "complected," and others to be found I think in the first twenty pages,—are words, so far as I know, without any authority..."

## Reception

Leslie Stephen wrote that "The subject roused Carlyle's tenderest mood, and the Life is one of the most perfect in the language."
# Numata, Hokkaido

Numata (沼田町, Numata-chō) is a town located in Sorachi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
As of 1 October 2020, the town has an estimated population of 2,909. The total area is 283.21 km$^2$. Numata's twin city is Port Hardy, Canada.

## Culture
### Mascots

Numata's mascots are Pikazo (ピカゾー) and Sunon-chan (スノンちゃん). They are snowflake fairies. Pikazo is a blue male snowflake fairy while Sunon-chan is a pink female snowflake fairy.

## Sister-city relations

* Port Hardy, British Columbia, Canada since September 1994
# Melynda Jackson

Melynda Jackson is an American guitarist recognized for her work in SubArachnoid Space (1996-2010) and her current project, Eight Bells (2010–present). She is known as an experimental musician using effects to create emotive and bleakly atmospheric soundscapes. She credits a range of influences including '70s prog and krautrock (Genesis, Popol Vuh, Magma), ambient and minimalist composers (Brian Eno, Steve Reich), and progressive black and death metal (Enslaved, Ulver, Death, Gorguts).
# 2022 Hamburg European Open – Women's doubles

Sophie Chang and Angela Kulikov defeated Miyu Kato and Aldila Sutjiadi in the final, 6–3, 4–6, [10–6] to win the women's doubles tennis title at the 2022 Hamburg European Open.
Jasmine Paolini and Jil Teichmann were the reigning champions, but did not defend their title.

## Seeds

* Irina Bara / Monica Niculescu (semifinals)
* Aleksandra Krunić / Katarzyna Piter (withdrew)
* Miyu Kato / Aldila Sutjiadi (final)
* Han Xinyun / Alexandra Panova (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | I Bara M Niculescu | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| SR | J Lohoff LI Paar | 2 | 5 | | 1 | I Bara M Niculescu | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Doi R Peterson | 4 | 6 | [10] | | M Doi R Peterson | 3 | 6 | [4] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | U Eikeri A-L Friedsam | 6 | 2 | [8] | | | | | | 1 | I Bara M Niculescu | 4 | 6 | [4] | | | | | |
| 3 | M Kato A Sutjiadi | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | M Kato A Sutjiadi | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | |
| | A Gasanova V Gracheva | 4 | 3 | | 3 | M Kato A Sutjiadi | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Lechemia S Santamaria | 0 | 1 | | WC | N Schunk E Seidel | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | N Schunk E Seidel | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | M Kato A Sutjiadi | 3 | 6 | [6] |
| | A Potapova Y Sizikova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | S Chang A Kulikov | 6 | 4 | [10] |
| | V Heisen S Murray Sharan | 1 | 3 | | | A Potapova Y Sizikova | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Cascino R van der Hoek | 0 | 0$^r$ | | 4 | X Han A Panova | 1 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | X Han A Panova | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | A Potapova Y Sizikova | 6 | 4 | [7] | | | | | |
| | S Chang A Kulikov | 6 | 0 | [10] | | | | | | | S Chang A Kulikov | 0 | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | A Barnett O Nicholls | 3 | 6 | [2] | | S Chang A Kulikov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Klasen T Korpatsch | 3 | 3 | | Alt | ML Carlé L Pigossi | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | ML Carlé L Pigossi | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2009 Mediterranean Games

Bosnia and Herzegovina competed at the 2009 Mediterranean Games held in Pescara, Italy. It won 3 silver and 5 bronze medals.

## Wrestling
### Greco-Roman

| Athlete | Event | 1/8 Final | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final | Repechage Round 1 | Bronze Medal Bout |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result |
| Dragan Markovic | 74 kg | Žugaj (CRO) L 7–0, 2–0 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Haris Tajić | 84 kg | Bye | Sernek (SLO) L 3–0, 2–0 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |