OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Central District (Chardavol County)

The Central District of Chardavol County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان چرداول) is in Ilam province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Sarableh.

## History

After the 2011 National Census, Shabab Rural District was separated from the district in the formation of Shabab District. Bijnavand Rural District was separated from the Central District to form Zagros District. After the 2016 census, Halesam Rural District was created in the Central District, and Asemanabad Rural District and the city of Asemanabad were separated from it in the formation of Asemanabad District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the district's population was 41,034 in 8,461 households. The following census in 2011 counted 41,469 people in 10,133 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 24,568 inhabitants in 6,737 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Chardavol County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Asemanabad RD | 6,411 | 6,275 | 5,895 |
| Bijnavand RD | 8,017 | 7,327 | |
| Halesam RD | | | |
| Shabab RD | 11,004 | 11,011 | |
| Asemanabad (city) | 5,899 | 5,889 | 6,280 |
| Sarableh (city) | 9,703 | 10,967 | 12,393 |
| Total | 41,034 | 41,469 | 24,568 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Krasavino, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast

Krasavino (Russian: Красавино) is a rural locality (a village) in Samotovinskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 49 as of 2002.

## Geography

Krasavino is located 42 km southwest of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vlasovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Arbër Mone

Arbër Mone (born 8 June 1988) is an Albanian professional footballer who plays as a defender.
# Ken Purpur

Kenneth Richard Purpur (March 1, 1932 – June 5, 2011) was an ice hockey player who played for the American national team. He won a silver medal at the 1956 Winter Olympics. He is the younger brother of Fido Purpur who coached him at the University of North Dakota.
# Bare king

In chess and chess variants, a bare king (or lone king) is a king whose player has no other remaining pieces (i.e. all the player's other pieces have been captured).

## Effect on the game
### Historical

In some old versions of chess, such as "baring chess" and shatranj, leaving the opponent with a bare king was one way of winning the game (see Checkmate § History). The relative weakness of the pieces in shatranj may have made this form of a win desirable. A possible exception to the bare king rule was if the king immediately after being bared was able to recapture, leaving the opponent with a bare king as well. This situation, called a "Medinese victory" (because in Medina, it was still a win for the player first baring the opposing king), was often considered a draw.

### Contemporary

Under modern rules, a player with a bare king does not automatically lose and may continue playing. A bare king can never give check, however, and can therefore never deliver a checkmate or win the game. A bare king can in some situations play to a draw, such as by stalemate, capturing the opponent's pieces to reduce his advantage to an unwinnable one or if the opponent of a bare king oversteps the time limit. If both players are left with a bare king, the game is immediately drawn. Similarly, if one player has only a king and either a bishop or a knight while the opponent has a bare king, the game is immediately drawn.
# Kirton Lindsey railway station

Kirton Lindsey railway station serves the town of Kirton in Lindsey in North Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, England. The station was opened in 1849 on the former main line of the Great Grimsby and Sheffield Junction Railway which became part of the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway.
The station was built with two flanking platforms with the main station building on the Sheffield-bound side at the top of a long approach road. The Grimsby-bound platform had a simple waiting shelter and the platforms were linked by a latticed footbridge. The footbridge and Grimsby bound platform have since been removed and the route reduced to a single track at this point.
As of 2023, the station was the fourth least used in the UK, with 94 entries and exits.

## Service

All services at Kirton Lindsey are operated by Northern Trains.
As of 21 May 2023, this station is served by only two trains per day on weekdays only, one to Sheffield and one to Cleethorpes. There is no weekend service.
Between October 1993 and May 2023, the station was served by 3 trains in each direction between Sheffield and Cleethorpes on Saturdays only, with no services running on weekdays or Sundays.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Gainsborough Central | | Northern TrainsBrigg Branch LineLimited service | | Brigg |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| NorthorpeLine open, station closed | | Great Central RailwayGreat Grimsby and Sheffield Junction Railway | | ScawbyLine open, station closed |
# Roszowicki Las

Roszowicki Las is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cisek, within Kędzierzyn-Koźle County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Cisek, 12 km (7 mi) south of Kędzierzyn-Koźle, and 50 km (31 mi) south of the regional capital Opole.

## Gallery

* Association football playground
* Abandoned house
* Bus stop
# Derek Bose

Derek Bose (born 15 September 1956 in Calcutta) is an author and journalist who specializes in Bollywood and other aspects of India's film industry. An alumnus of St Columba's, New Delhi, he has held senior editorial positions with India's premier news organisations, the Press Trust of India and the Indian Express. His features have appeared in leading journals across the world, including Screen International (USA), Leicester Mercury (U.K.), Post Natal (South Africa), Khaleej Times, Gulf News (UAE) and New Straits Times (Malaysia).

## Works

Bose is the author of the following books on cinema:
* Bollywood Unplugged: Deconstructing Cinema in Black & White (Frog Books)
* Kishore Kumar: Method in Madness (Rupa & Co), a coffee-table book published for the Bollywood icon's birthday
* Bollywood Uncensored: What You Don’t See on Screen and Why (Rupa & Co), focusing on the censoring of Bollywood films
* Everybody Wants a Hit: 10 Mantras of Success in Bollywood Cinema (Jaico)
* Sameer: A Way With Words (Gayatri Publications), a coffee-table book focusing on one of Bollywood's premier lyricists.
* Brand Bollywood: A New Global Entertainment Order (Sage), which focused on the media convergence surrounding Bollywood and the revenue generation that is still developing, together with what is required to move forward.

## Awards

In 2007, he was awarded the Rastriya Ratna as the best Indian film journalist of the year.
# Jacowlany

Jacowlany is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sidra, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Sidra, 10 km (6 mi) north of Sokółka, and 46 km (29 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# 1971 in North Korea

Events from the year 1971 in North Korea.

## Incumbents

* Premier: Kim Il Sung
* Supreme Leader: Kim Il Sung

## Births

* 10 May – Kim Jong-nam.
* 25 July – Kim Il.
* 27 September – Shin Je-bon.
# Arbër Shytani

Arbër Shytani (born 25 January 1985, in Shkodër) is an Albanian retired footballer who last played as a defender for Tërbuni Pukë in the Albanian First Division.
# Ken Still

Kenneth Allan Still (February 12, 1935 – March 19, 2017) was an American professional golfer who played on both the PGA Tour and the Senior PGA Tour.
Still was born in Tacoma, Washington.
He turned professional in 1953. Still won three PGA Tour events. In 1969 he won the Florida Citrus Open Invitational in Orlando in the spring, and the Greater Milwaukee Open in the summer.
Still took part in the 1969 Ryder Cup matches. While playing a match with Dave Hill against Brian Huggett and Bernard Gallacher, Still and Hill lost a hole after Hill putted out of turn. While upset with what took place, Hill later said "well we won. So let's forget about it." In the final singles encounter Jack Nicklaus had Tony Jacklin pick up a missable putt so the match would end in a 16-16 tie.
Still had two top-10 finishes in major championships during his career: a 5th-place finish at the 1970 U.S. Open, and a T-6 at The Masters in 1971. After reaching the age of 50 in 1985, he began play on the Senior PGA Tour and continued to play in this venue until the late 1990s. He lived in Fircrest, Washington where February 12, his birthday, is recognized as Ken Still Day.
Still was elected to the Pacific Northwest Section PGA Hall of Fame in 1995.
In 1964, Still was introduced to Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Sandy Koufax at Wrigley Field; the two developed a close friendship and Koufax was later one of two best mans at Still's wedding to Linda Evans. After Still died on March 19, 2017, Koufax was an honorary pallbearer at his funeral.

## Professional wins (5)
### PGA Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Mar 9, 1969 | Florida Citrus Open Invitational | −10 (74-67-67-70=278) | 1 stroke | Miller Barber |
| 2 | Aug 10, 1969 | Greater Milwaukee Open | −11 (74-71-67-65=277) | 2 strokes | Gary Player |
| 3 | Oct 25, 1970 | Kaiser International Open Invitational | −10 (68-67-71-72=278) | Playoff | Lee Trevino, Bert Yancey |
PGA Tour playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 1970 | Kaiser International Open Invitational | Lee Trevino, Bert Yancey | Won with birdie on first extra hole |

### Other wins (2)

this list may be incomplete
* 1964 British Columbia Open
* 1966 Washington Open
# Blata (river)

The Blata is a river in the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Morava River. It flows through the Olomouc Region. It is 45.3 km (28.1 mi) long.

## Characteristic

The Blata originates in the territory of Vilémov in the Zábřeh Highlands at an elevation of 424 m (1,391 ft) and flows to Lobodice, where it enters the Morava River at an elevation of 194 m (636 ft). It is 45.3 km (28.1 mi) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 313.1 km$^2$ (120.9 sq mi). The average discharge at 8.1 river km in Klopotovice is 0.40 m$^3$/s (14 cu ft/s).
The longest tributaries of the Blata are:
| Tributary | Length (km) | Side |
| Šumice | 24.8 | right |
| Dubčanka | 12.1 | left |
| Zlatá stružka | 8.4 | right |
In addition to its tributaries, the Blata also receives water from the Morava River through the Mlýnský náhon canal (also called Boleloucký náhon and Boleloucký potok). It flows along the Morava River and merges with the Blata in Tovačov-Annín. It is 11.5 km (7.1 mi) long. In Lobodice, the Mlýnský náhon separates from the Blata River again and continues along the Morava River for a few more kilometres. The canal was built to power water mills, sawmills and one hydroelectric power plant.

## Course

The river flows through the municipal territories of Vilémov, Bílsko, Senička, Senice na Hané, Loučany, Těšetice, Ústín, Luběnice, Hněvotín, Olšany u Prostějova, Bystročice, Vrbátky, Blatec, Dub nad Moravou, Hrdibořice, Biskupice, Věrovany, Klopotovice, Tovačov and Lobodice.

## Bodies of water

There are 100 bodies of water in the basin area. The largest of them is the artifically created lake Skašovské jezero with an area of 119 ha (290 acres), located near the mouth of the river. The Vilémov Reservoir is a small reservoir, built on the upper course of the Blata.

## Fauna

The diversity of animals in the river was reduced by an ecological disaster in 2012. Among the species of fish whose populations have been restored and which commonly live in the river today are the common chub, stone loach and gudgeon.
# Rozmierka

Rozmierka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelce Opolskie, within Strzelce County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Strzelce Opolskie and 28 km (17 mi) south-east of the regional capital Opole.
# Socovos

Socovos is a municipality in Albacete, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It has a population of 1,705 as of 2023.
# Baglan railway station

Baglan railway station is a minor station in the village of Baglan in Neath Port Talbot county borough, south Wales. It is 204 miles 53 chains (329.4 km) from the zero point at London Paddington, measured via Stroud. It is a stop on the South Wales Main Line, served by Transport for Wales Swanline regional trains between Swansea and Cardiff.
It is a relatively new station, opened in 1996. The station is located at street level but passenger access is from the Seaway Parade flyover. It is close to Neath Port Talbot Hospital.

## Facilities

The station has 2 platforms:
* Platform 1, for westbound trains towards Swansea
* Platform 2, for eastbound trains towards Cardiff Central
The station is unmanned - there is no ticket office nor are there any platform entry barriers. Passengers must purchase tickets on board trains.

## Services

The typical service pattern is one train approximately every two hours in each direction (with extras at weekday peak times). Some westbound trains continue on to Carmarthen and Milford Haven whilst some eastbound trains are extended to Newport, Hereford and Manchester Piccadilly. The current Sunday service is very limited, with just two trains each way calling. A normal weekday service operates on most Bank Holidays.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Port Talbot Parkway | | Transport for Wales Swanline | | Briton Ferry |
# Nisha Chaudhary

Nisha Chaudhary (1952–2001) was a social and political social worker and was elected to Lok Sabha from the Sabarkantha constituency in the Indian state of Gujarat thrice in the 1990s, as an Indian National Congress candidate.

## Personal life

She was born Nisha Gameti on 10 September 1952 in the Saclawada, district Dungarpur in the Indian state of Rajasthan. She divorced her husband, with whom she had two children, in 1990. In late 1980s she was a companion of former CM Amarsinh B. Chaudhary. The couple married on 13 July 1991. The wedding caused controversy because Amarsinh Chaudhary was still married to his first wife Gajraben with whom he had 3 children. Nisha was elected to Lok Sabha in 1996, 1998 and 1999, and died in 2001 in the middle of her term as Lok Sabha member.

## Education & Interests

Nisha was an M.A in Sociology. She was educated at Birla Institute, Pilani and Rajasthan University, Jaipur. Nisha's hobbies included singing, playing music and classical dances. Nisha is a sportsperson and participated in several sports like hockey, tennis and badminton. She was also a member of the National Cadet Corps and also attended Republic Day Contingent Camp in New Delhi for many years.

## Career

Nisha had worked as a Radio Artist in All India Radio, Jaipur. As a Chairman of the State Social Welfare Advisory Board, Nisha worked for women and child welfare and towards the advancement of backward classes, particularly the tribals. All throughout her career she has been associated with several social and educational institutions and continues to work for the underprivileged.
Nisha Chaudhary died in 2001. Madhusudan Mistry of Congress won the Lok Sabha bye-poll, necessitated by her death.
# Pseudopetalichthys

Pseudopetalichthys problematica is a lightly armored pseudopetalichthyid placoderm from the Hunsrückschiefer Lagerstätte of Early Devonian Germany. The holotype and only known specimen is an articulated, but incomplete individual consisting of a large, mostly intact, plate-covered head, the bases of the pectoral fins, and most of the vertebral column, with a total length of 15 centimetres (6 in). The specimen superficially resembles Stensioella, though the structures of the mouth, and orbits (the orbits being unknown in Stensioella), and placement of the gill rakers all differ.
Some experts suggest that P. problematica and the related Paraplesiobatis are the same species, suggesting that the differences between them are merely due to different circumstances of taphonomy, but this hypothesis can not be tested until more specimens are found.
The holotype was originally held in the Schlosspark Museum in Bad Kreuznach, but was then lost at an unknown date.
# Ardwick railway station

Ardwick railway station serves the industrial area of Ardwick, in east Manchester, England; it is located about one mile (1.5 km) south-east of Manchester Piccadilly, on both the Glossop line and Hope Valley line. Plans to close the station permanently were shelved in 2006, due to increasing activity in the area. From the Summer 2024 timetable, the station has just two trains calling per day on Mondays–Fridays and one train per day on Saturdays.

## History

Ardwick station was opened by the Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester Railway in 1842 and became part of the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway following mergers in 1847; that company changed its name to the Great Central Railway in 1897. The station became a junction between the London, Midland and Scottish Railway and the London and North Eastern Railway under the Grouping of 1923, and passed to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948.
When sectorisation was introduced in the 1980s, the station was served by Regional Railways under arrangement with the Greater Manchester PTE until the privatisation of British Rail.
Ardwick railway depot, opened 2006 for TransPennine Express's Class 185 DMU fleet, is a short distance to the east.
From 1878 to 1902, there was also an Ardwick stop shown on Crewe–Manchester line timetables for collection of Manchester tickets on down trains.

### Non-closure

In its draft Route Utilisation Strategy (RUS) for the North West, Network Rail proposed the closure of Ardwick, but the closure proposals were dropped from the final report published on 1 May 2007. Proposals to close Ardwick and two other stations in Greater Manchester were shelved after residents and passenger groups persuaded Network Rail that long-term development could improve the business case for keeping the stations open.

## Facilities

Ardwick is unstaffed and has a single island platform on the electrified Glossop line and the Hope Valley line.
Pedestrians can enter the platform from a footbridge, but there is no wheelchair access. It is immediately adjacent to the main Manchester branch of the West Coast Main Line and the two routes join just north of the station.
The station has a ticket machine and a seating area.

## Services

Northern Trains operates the only daily services that stop at Ardwick; these are the 07:16 to Manchester Piccadilly only and the 16:57 to New Mills Central on Mondays–Fridays. On Saturdays there is only the 07:16 to Manchester Piccadilly. There is no service on Sundays.
The lines passing through the station are used intensively by non-stop trains and this, coupled with its location in a largely non-residential area, accounts for its infrequent service.
| Preceding station | National Rail | Following station |
| Ashburys | Northern TrainsGlossop lineLimited Service | Manchester Piccadilly |
# Eirini metro station

Eirini (Greek: Ειρήνη), also known as Irini on signage, is a station on Line 1 of the Athens Metro. It is adjacent to the Athens Olympic Sports Complex in Marousi, a northern suburb of Athens, Greece, 20.850 kilometres (12.956 mi) from the starting point of the line at Piraeus. It opened on 3 September 1982 and was renovated in 2004.

## Station layout

| L1 | Platform 1 | ← to Piraeus (Irakleio) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L1 | Platform 2 | ← to Kifissia (Nerantziotissa) → |
| Island platform, doors will open on the right ||
| L1 | Platform 3 | ← rush hour platform → |
| G | Street levelConcourse | Customer serviceTicketsExitsStadium |
# Charan Jeath Singh

Charan Jeath Singh is an Indo-Fijian businessman, politician, and Cabinet Minister. From 1992 to 2005 he was Mayor of Labasa. He is the founder of the CJS Group of companies.

## Early life

Singh is from Labasa and was educated at All Saints School and Labasa College before training as a pilot at Ardmore Flying School in New Zealand. He worked as a pilot for Air Pacific and Air Fiji from 1982 to 1987, when he went into business.

## Political career

Singh was elected the Mayor of Labasa representing the Ratepayers' Association in 1992 but in the municipal elections of 2005 his Association lost in a landslide result to the Fiji Labour Party (FLP), winning only two seats.
In the 1994 general election, he won the Macuata West Indian Communal Constituency for the National Federation Party (NFP). In the 1999 general election he contested the Labasa Indian Communal Constituency for the UNLP but managed to get only 10% of the votes cast. Following the death of the sitting member, he contested the Labasa Rural Indian Communal Constituency in December 2003 for the National Federation Party (NFP). During the election campaign Fiji Labour Party leader Mahendra Chaudhry accused Singh of supporting the 2000 Fijian coup d'état. Singh sued for defamation, beginning a long-running suit. The case was eventually settled in January 2012 with a declaration that Singh did not support the coup in any way.
In the 2006 general election, he contested the Vanua Levu West Indian Communal Constituency, Fiji) for the National Alliance Party (NAPF) and again lost with only 14% of the votes cast.
Following the 2006 Fijian coup d'état he criticised the military regime's detention of journalists, and was arrested by the regime for criticising Mahendra Chaudhry, who at the time was collaborating as interim finance minister. He later formed the Fiji People’s Party in the expectation of contesting eventual elections. In 2013 he supported the regime's Political parties Decree, which effectively banned small parties, and called for the mandatory death penalty for treason to deter future coups. He supported the regime's 2013 constitution. He later applied to be a FijiFirst candidate for the 2014 election but was rejected.
He contested the 2018 election as an NFP candidate, but was unsuccessful.
In March 2022 he resigned from the NFP and joined the People's Alliance. He later said that he wanted to show that the PA was not a racist party but a multiracial team.
He contested the 2022 election as a PA candidate and was elected with 5616 votes. On 24 December 2022 he was appointed Minister for Multi-Ethnic Affairs in the coalition government of Sitiveni Rabuka. He was also appointed Minister for Sugar. One of his first actions as a Minister was to invite Mahendra Chaudhry to chair the board of the Fiji Sugar Corporation.
# Shyamal Bose (bishop)

Bishop Shyamal Bose is the current serving bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Baruipur, India.

## Early life and education

Bose was born on 24 March 1961 in Gosaba, West Bengal, India. He studied at St. Xavier's F P School, in Basantithe and Gosaba for his primary and secondary school education. For minor seminary he joined St. John Mary Vianney Minor Seminary in Barasat, and the Morning Star Regional Major Seminary in Barrackpore, Kolkata. He attended St. Albert's College, Ranchi, Jharkhand for his theological studies.
He acquired a Licentiate in Biblical Theology from St. Peter's Pontifical Institute, Bengaluru.

## Priesthood

Bose was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Baruipur on 5 May 1991.

## Episcopate

On 17 May 2019, Bose was appointed the Coadjutor Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Baruipur by Pope Francis, and consecrated by Archbishop Thomas D’Souza on 24 June 2019. He is also serving as a Financial Administrator and Chancellor of the Diocese of Baruipur since 2016. He succeeded as bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Baruipur on 4 May 2020.