OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Broughton Hatcher

Broughton Royce "B.R." Hatcher (born September 25, 1999) is an American football long snapper. He played college football at Old Dominion.

## Early life

Hatcher grew up in Jefferson, South Carolina and attended Central High School. He was rated a two-star recruit and committed to play college football at Old Dominion.

## College career

During Hatcher's true freshman season in 2018, he played 11 games at long snapper. During the 2019 season, he played in 11 games at long snapper and finished the season with four total tackles (one solo stop and three assisted). The 2020 season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. During the 2021 season, he played one game at long snapper before suffering a season-ending injury against Wake Forest and was ultimately redshirted. During the 2022 season, he played in all 12 games at long snapper and was flawless on all snaps.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | Vertical jump |
| 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | 242 lb (110 kg) | 31+1⁄2 in (0.80 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 5.02 s | 1.81 s | 2.84 s | 32 in (0.81 m) |
| Sources: ||||||||
After not being selected in the 2023 NFL draft, Hatcher signed with the Green Bay Packers as an undrafted free agent on May 7, 2023. He was waived on August 29, 2023 after an injury but a day later, he was placed on injury reserve. He was waived from injury reserve on September 6, 2023.
# Juho Suomalainen

Juho Suomalainen (15 October 1868, in Vesanto – 16 April 1941) was a Finnish politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1907 to 1908, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP).
# Lokahi Pauole

Lokahi Pauole (born February 7, 2001) is an American college football offensive lineman for the UCF Knights.

## Early life

Pauole grew up in Kapolei, Hawaii and attended Kamehameha Schools, where he played football and basketball. Pauole excelled in football and was chosen to play in the 2019 Polynesian Bowl All-Star Game as a senior. He was also named to the First-Team Interscholastic League of Honolulu All-Star Selection. According to Rivals.com, he was the No. 9 player in the State of Hawaii. The nation's No. 179 offensive tackle according to 247Sports. A three-star prospect, Pauole committed to play college football at University of Central Florida, to join the Hawaii pipeline with McKenzie Milton and Dillon Gabriel.

## College career

Pauole made his collegiate debut against Florida A&M, appearing in eight games as a freshman at guard and tackle. In his sophomore season, coach Glen Elarbee elevated him to the starting lineup. He started all ten games, eight times at offensive guard, earning all-conference team honors. Pauole remained at UCF despite coach Josh Heupel and his staff moving onto coach at Tennessee.
Coach Gus Malzahn took the job at UCF and brought his staff which included the well respected offensive line coach Herb Hand. Pauole referred to it like "starting over" having to earn his starting role again. Pauole references getting challenged to losing weight and getting more athletic. Pauole started at offensive guard in all 13 games. He earned second-team conference honors, second-team All-AAC recognition from Phil Steele, as well as third-team All-AAC recognition from Pro Football Focus. In 2022 he started all 14 games at offensive guard, first-team All-AAC selection in 2022, Pro Football Network, Athlon Sports, Lindy's Sports, and Phil Steele. He was on ’22 watch list for Outland Trophy and Polynesian Football Player of the Year Award. In 2022, UCF led the nation as top 10 rushing offense, UCF's o-line led the nation as a percentage of least blown block assignments.
Pauole made the decision to remain at UCF before the 2023 season, citing his loyalty to his teammates and the program. Pauole was named a team captain heading into their inaugural season in the Big 12 Conference. Pauole was named on the preseason watchlist for the Polynesian Player of the Year Award and Outland Trophy. Due to injuries sustained on the o-line, Lokahi played multiple o-line positions throughout his senior year, closing the season as an emergency center. In 2023, he was named to the conference's Big 12 Honorable Mention team, USA Today All-Big 12 team, and Phil Steele All-Big 12 second team.
# Farley Katz

Farley Katz (born 1984) is an American humorist. He was a staff cartoonist for The New Yorker. In October 2008, The New Yorker magazine online published an interview and "Cartoon Off" between Katz and Randall Munroe, in which each cartoonist drew a series of four humorous cartoons.
Katz is the author of the book Journal of a Schoolyard Bully.
He graduated from Harvard University where he drew cartoons and was an editor for the Harvard Lampoon.
# Batia lunaris

Batia lunaris, the lesser tawny crescent, is a species of gelechioid moth. It belongs to the subfamily Oecophorinae of the concealer moth family (Oecophoridae). It is the type species of the genus Batia, which is sometimes treated as monotypic. But this is not well warranted, as some other species usually placed there differ little from the Lesser Tawny Crescent.

## Description and ecology

Its wingspan is 7–10 mm, and in general the imagines (adults) resemble the close relative B. lambdella, but are only two-thirds the size of that species. Their forewings are dark ochre, slightly darker at the tips and the hairy fringe surrounding them. At the border between the light and dark parts there is a dark blotch at the dorsal margin, which forms a continuous pointed patch if the wings are laid back while the moth rests.
Meyrick- Head whitish, mixed with dark fuscous. Forewings yellow, towards dorsum orange, costa from base to 2/3 and termen broadly ferruginous; a narrow fuscous costal streak from base to 2/3; a large triangular blackish spot before tornus, its apex irregularly produced towards apex of wing. Hindwings ovate-lanceolate, rather dark grey.
It is found in Europe, where it is not rare in many woodlands. It is even widespread at the outer limit of its range, being a common sight in most of England for example. The adults fly in July and August depending on the location. This moth is generally nocturnal, but can be attracted by bright lights. The habits of their caterpillars are not sufficiently known; there is no reason to assume that they differ in that respect from their relatives, which generally live under bark and eat rotting wood and sometimes fungi.

## Synonyms

Junior synonyms of B. lunularis are:.
* Batia begrandella (Duponchel, 1842)
* Batia clavella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
* Batia metznerella (Treitschke, 1835)
* Borkhausenia lunaris (Haworth, 1828)
* Chirocampa lunaris (Haworth, 1828)
* Oecophora lunaris (Haworth, 1828)
* Recurvaria lunaris Haworth, 1828

## Footnotes

* ↑ Pitkin & Jenkins (2004), Kimber [2010], and see references in Savela (2003)
* ↑ Kimber [2010]
* ↑ Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Keys and description
* ↑ Grabe (1942), Kimber [2010]
* ↑ Grabe (1942), Pitkin & Jenkins (2004), and see references in Savela (2003)
* 1 2 Entz, Chuck (August 2006). "Species Batia lunaris - Hodges#1049". Bugguide supported by Iowa State University Department of Entomology.
# Jacques Perret

Jacques Perret (c. 1540–1610) was a French architect in the service of the Catholic King Henry IV of France. He was a Huguenot, from the Savoie.
In July 1601, he published a sequence of 22 plates, engraved by Thomas de Leu, and a textual commentary, Des Fortifications et Artifices Architecture et Perspective. Perret offered his work, a series of ideal city plans with fortifications, to the service of the king.
The plans themselves are unremarkable as descendants of the Italian Renaissance penchant for radially symmetrical city design (e.g. Filarete's Sforzinda); what makes Perret's work noteworthy is the compulsive ornamentation of the city walls with biblical quotes, particularly from the psalms. His closest French Protestant predecessor was Bernard Palissy, better known for his work in ceramics, who includes a similar city in an appendix to his 1563 Recette véritable, a garden based on the psalms. Perret's choice of texts also favors the psalms, reinforcing his identity as a Protestant. One statement that shows up repeatedly is, "In God alone is there repose and true happiness," implying that worldly fortifications are useless even against worldly dangers. Several inscriptions carry variations on the theme of the king as God's delegated punisher of evil and protector of the good, an idea with a personal stake for the Calvinist Perret in a Catholic and often hostile France.
# Oghenekaro

Oghenekaro is a unisex name in the Urhobo-Isoko language meaning "God first".
Notable people with the name include:
* Peter Etebo, Nigerian footballer
* Oghenekaro Itene, Nigerian Actress
# Étard reaction

The Étard reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the direct oxidation of an aromatic or heterocyclic bound methyl group to an aldehyde using chromyl chloride. For example, toluene can be oxidized to benzaldehyde.
It is named for the French chemist Alexandre Léon Étard (5 January 1852, Alençon – 1 May 1910).

## Reaction mechanism

The reaction mechanism proceeds via an ene reaction with chromyl chloride, forming the precipitated Étard complex. The Étard complex is then decomposed by a [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangement under reducing conditions to prevent further oxidation to a carboxylic acid. Reducing conditions for the decomposition of the Étard complex are provided by saturated aqueous sodium sulphite. Typical solvents for the reaction include carbon disulfide, dichloromethane, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride, with carbon tetrachloride being the most common. To obtain a highly purified aldehyde product, the Étard complex precipitate is often purified before decomposition in order to prevent reaction with any unreacted reagent. The reaction is normally carried out for a few days to several weeks and the yields are high.

## Limitations

The Étard reaction is most commonly used as a relatively easy method of converting toluene into benzaldehyde. Obtaining specific aldehyde products from reagents other than toluene tends to be difficult due to rearrangements. For example, n-propylbenzene is oxidized to propiophenone, benzyl methyl ketone, and several chlorinated products, with benzyl methyl ketone being the major product. Another example arises from the Étard reaction of trans-decalin which results in a mixture of trans-9-decalol, spiro [4.5]decan-6-one, trans-1-decalone, cis-1-decalone, 9,10-octal-1-one, and 1-tetralone.
Other oxidation reagents like potassium permanganate or potassium dichromate oxidize to the more stable carboxylic acids.

## Uses

Oxidation of toluene to benzaldehyde is quite a useful conversion. Benzaldehyde is routinely used for its almond flavor. The aldehyde is comparatively reactive and readily participates in aldol condensations. Benzaldehyde can serve as a precursor for various compounds, including dyes, perfumes, and pharmaceuticals. For example, the first step in the synthesis of ephedrine is condensation of benzaldehyde with nitroethane. Additionally, benzaldehyde is instrumental in the synthesis of phentermine. Unlike other oxidising agents (like KMnO$_4$ or CrO$_3$ etc.), chromyl chloride does not oxidise aldehyde to carboxylic acid.
# Sylvester Malone

Rev. Sylvester Malone (8 May 1821 – 29 December 1899) was an Irish-born American Catholic priest.

## Life

Malone was born in Trim, County Meath, Ireland on 8 May 1821, the son of Laurence and Marcella Malone. His father was a civil engineer and surveyor.
Receiving a classical education, in 1838 he was recruited to go to America by the Rev. Andrew J. Byrne, then pastor of St. James' Church in New York. In the spring of 1839, Byrne and Malone left from Kingstown for Liverpool where on 10 April they sailed to Philadelphia, arriving on 12 May 1839. After calling on Bishop Francis Kenrick they made their way to New York, where Bishop Hughes advised him to enter St. Joseph's Seminary in LaFargeville, Jefferson County, New York. The following year the seminary moved to Rose Hill in Fordham, where Malone continued his studies. As a seminarian, on 10 March 1844 he participated in the ceremonies when Bishop Hughes consecrated Byrne as first bishop of Little Rock, Arkansas and John McCloskey coadjutor bishop of New York.
Fr. Malone was ordained by Bishop McCloskey on 15 August 1844. Shortly afterward, Malone was visiting Father Joseph P. Burke, pastor of St. Peter's Church in Poughkeepsie, who asked him to attend a small mission a few miles away. Malone said his first Mass in the village of Wappingers Falls, an up-river mill town.
Bishop Hughes soon sent Father Malone to Williamsburg, Brooklyn. He befriended the Irish born Architect Patrick Keely and together they were responsible for a number of church buildings. In 1861 he founded the Irish-American fraternal organization The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick in Brooklyn. A man noted for his tolerance he was friendly with clerics from other Christian churches and local rabbis. Politically he was a Republican Abolitionist, and supported Lincoln, he was also a supporter of the Land League in Ireland, and for Home Rule for Ireland. He died on 29 December 1899.
His nephews Lawrence and Sylvester Malone became lawyers, as did his niece Marcella Malone. Their sister, Maud Malone, was a suffragette and labor leader in New York City.
# Tim Congdon

Timothy George Congdon CBE (born 28 April 1951) is a British economist.

## Early life

He was educated at Colchester Royal Grammar School and St. John's and Nuffield colleges at the University of Oxford.

## Career

Over the years, he has accumulated a long record of commenting on public policy issues, including writing sympathetically about (and deploying in his own analysis) the monetarist approach to macroeconomic policy. He has considerable experience working in the City of London and was the founder of the macroeconomic forecasting consultancy Lombard Street Research. Between 1993 and 1997 he was a member of the Treasury Panel that advised the Conservative government on economic policy, sometimes referred to as the "wise men".
Since May 2008, he has been the economic correspondent for Standpoint magazine. He set up the economic advisory group International Monetary Research Ltd. in 2009; it applies Congdon's monetarist approach.
In January 2011 Congdon became the Honorary Chairman of The Freedom Association. He is on the Advisory Council of the Reform think tank.

## Northern Rock bail-out

Congdon was a prominent defender of the UK Government's action to lend to Northern Rock, arguing that it was quite likely to make money for the government. He is a small shareholder in Northern Rock, a fact that he has disclosed publicly after writing on this issue.

## Politics

Congdon stood as UK Independence Party candidate for the Forest of Dean constituency in the 2010 General Election, obtaining 5.2% of the votes cast and saving his deposit. In October 2010 he stood unsuccessfully for the leadership of the party. In 2015 he was replaced as the UKIP candidate for Forest of Dean by Steve Stanbury. Congdon supported Britain's exit from the European Union in the UK's 2016 EU referendum.

## Books

* Basic Economics: A Dictionary of Terms, Concepts, and Ideas (London: Arrow Books, 1976, with Douglas McWilliams) ISBN 978-0099130208
* The Quantity Theory of Money: A New Restatement (London: Institute of Economic Affairs, 2024) ISBN 978-0255368421
# Raskelf

Raskelf is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. The electoral roll has a population of around 400 measured at 519 in the 2011 census.

## History

The village appears in the Domesday Book as Rascill and its derivation is believed to be Ra (Roe Deer) and Skelf (Shelf). This implies that at the time, Roe Deer were present on the shelf of land where Raskelf now stands.
The village was originally in the Wapentake of Bulmer. The village was part of the Hambleton District between 1974 and 2023. It is now administered by North Yorkshire Council.
The village itself is split into two, 'The Green' and the main village which are about 400 yards apart. It is situated just off the A19, 2.5 miles (4 km) north west of Easingwold, 15 miles (24 km) north of York and 9 miles (15 km) south of Thirsk. It can be reached by either travelling from Easingwold, turning left at the roundabout at the top of Long Street, along Raskelf Road, or directly from the A19 (just after the Easingwold bypass travelling north), or from Helperby which connects Raskelf to the Boroughbridge/Harrogate areas of North Yorkshire.
St Mary's, a 12th-century church is notable for being the only church in Yorkshire to have a wooden tower. The church is in the Parish of Easingwold with Raskelf in the Diocese of York.
In 1623, Ralph Reynard and Mark Dun, were accused and convicted of the murder of a yeoman by the name of Fletcher. Along with Fletcher's wife, they were executed.

## Transport

Buses provide a Mondays only working from Raskelf to Boroughbridge and back. Service 29 goes to York 6 times daily with only 4 return workings. Most of these services start in Easingwold. Bus 30X runs from Thirsk to York via Raskelf seven times daily Mondays to Saturdays. There are no buses through Raskelf on Sundays.

## Railway station

Raskelf railway station was ½ mile (0.8 km) to the west of the village itself. It was opened in 1841 by the Great North of England Railway, which was in itself a line built by the North Eastern Railway to connect York with Newcastle. The station was closed to passengers in 1958 and closed completely in 1964. It was the last station on the East Coast Main Line before the north and south to east junction with the Thirsk and Malton Line. The line is still open today and the site of the station is where Hag Lane crosses over the railway. Raskelf station was 13 miles and 28 chains (22 km) north of York and 8 miles and 51 chains (14 km) south of Thirsk.
# Jerry Henderson

Jerry Douglas Henderson (June 22, 1941 – May 17, 2014) was a men's and women's basketball coach. He served as the head coach of the Mississippi State Bulldogs women's basketball team from 1989 through 1995, compiling a career record of 62–101.
Henderson attended Mississippi State University on a basketball scholarship and later served in the Mississippi Air National Guard. He died of cancer in 2014.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Mississippi State Bulldogs (SEC) (1989–1995) ||||||
| 1989–1990 | Mississippi State | 9–19 | 0–9 | 10th |
| 1990–1991 | Mississippi State | 7–20 | 0–9 | 10th |
| 1991–1992 | Mississippi State | 15–13 | 4–7 | T-7th |
| 1992–1993 | Mississippi State | 14–13 | 3–8 | 11th |
| 1993–1994 | Mississippi State | 8–18 | 1–10 | 12th |
| 1994–1995 | Mississippi State | 9–18 | 1–10 | T-10th |
| Mississippi State: | Mississippi State: | 62–101 (.380) | 9–53 (.145) | |
| Total: | Total: | 62–101 (.380) | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Ormoc Airport

Ormoc Airport (IATA: OMC, ICAO: RPVO) is an airport serving the general area of Ormoc, located in the province of Leyte in the Philippines. It is one of three airports in the province of Leyte, the others being Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport in Tacloban and Hilongos Airport. Likewise, Ormoc Airport is one of the few airports in the Philippines to be situated in an "airport village", a barangay specifically designated for the airport and its surrounding area.
The airport is classified as a Class 2 principal (minor domestic) airport by the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines, a body of the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the operations of not only this airport but also of all other airports in the Philippines except the major international airports.
The airport code OMC was assigned to Ormoc Airport by the United States Department of Transportation during the colonial period. Since airport codes can be reused, DOT also assigned the airport the ID #14558, which identifies a unique airport, and the sequence ID #1455802 which identifies a unique airport at a given point in time.

## History and expansion

Ormoc Airport had been previously served by several airlines. The airport had suffered damage following several natural calamities, including Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) in 2013 and the magnitude 6.5 earthquake in July 2017. In February 2018, the P34-million rehabilitation project begun carried out by DOTr and the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) was completed last May 31.
It includes the expansion of the airport's total area from 150 square meters to 1,350 sqm, the renovation of the passenger terminal building, and the construction of the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) administration building. The airport's runway is being improved to accommodate larger aircraft.
The new passenger terminal building was inaugurated on May 9, 2019, led by DOTr Secretary Arthur Tugade and Mayor Richard Gomez of Ormoc City.

## Gallery

* A Cebgo ATR 72 in Ormoc Airport.
* New Ormoc Airport Terminal undergoing construction
* Crash fire & Rescue Truck of Ormoc Airport
# Birg

Birg refers to:
* Birg (Bernese Alps), a mountain in Switzerland
* the Austrian EDV-Handler BIRG
* Basking in reflected glory, frequently abbreviated to BIRG or BIRGing
* Birg (Hillfort), hillfort in Baierbrunn
# Narok, Opole Voivodeship

Narok is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa, within Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland.
It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Dąbrowa and 14 km (9 mi) north-west of the regional capital Opole.
The name of the village is of Polish origin and comes from the word nur, which means "loon".
# Palestina

Palestina may refer to:

## Hebrew

* Palestina (EY), English transliteration of the official Hebrew (פלשתינה (א״י, a name for Palestine in use during Mandatory Palestine (1920–1948), with EY meaning Eretz Yisrael (land of Israel)

## Latin American places

* Palestina de Goiás, Brazil
* Palestina, Alagoas, Brazil
* Palestina, São Paulo, Brazil
* Palestina, Huila, Colombia
* Palestina, Caldas, Colombia
* Palestina, Ecuador
** Palestina Canton
* Palestina de Los Altos, Guatemala
* Palestina, Peru
* Palestina, United States Virgin Islands
* Nueva Palestina, inside the Ocosingo municipality, Mexico

## Other uses

* Palestina, a female professional wrestler from the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling
# Chediski Peak

Chediski Peak is a mountain located in Navajo County, AZ. It has an elevation of 7,462 feet.
Chediski Peak is known for being the location and namesake of the Rodeo-Chediski fires.