OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gisela Anton

Gisela Anton (born Gisela Glasmachers; 27 March 1955 in Bullay) is a German experimental particle and astroparticle physicist. She was awarded the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize in 1994. Since 1995, she is a professor and Chair of Experimental Physics at the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg.

## Early life and education

Anton began studying physics in at the University of Bonn in 1973. In 1975, she entered and won the Bundessieger Jugend forscht (National Youth Research Competition). After earning her Ph.D. in 1983, she worked at the Physics Institute at the University of Bonn from 1984 to 1995, but also engaged in research work in Saclay (1990–1991) and Mainz (1991–1992). In 1993, she habilitated at the University of Bonn. Since 1995, she is Chair of Experimental Physics at the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg.

## Career and research

Anton's career has included working in the field of high-energy physics and the ELSA Particle Accelerator in Bonn and designing the Amadeus detector. For this work, she was awarded the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize (1994) and the Bundesverdienstkreuz (Federal Cross of Merit) (1995). She studied baryon resonances by real photons.
In 2005, Anton explored acoustic sensors for the ANTARES neutrino telescope. Her research focuses on neutrino experiments such as ANTARES/KM3net, IceCube, and EXO-200. She is also doing applied research in the medical field on the Medipix detectors.
Anton is the founder of the Erlangen Center for Astroparticle Physics (ECAP). She is also working with the ErlangerSchülerForschungsZentrum für Bayern (ESFZ), the Erlangen Student Research Center for Bavaria.
In 2005, Anton delivered the Emmy Noether Lecture at the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg.

## Awards

* Bundessieger Jugend forscht (National Youth Research Competition, 1st Place Winner, 1975)
* Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize, 1994
* Bundesverdienstkreuz am Bande (Federal Cross of Merit, 1995)
* Preis für gute Lehre des Bayerischen Staatsministeriums für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst (Prize for good teaching of the Bavarian State Ministry of Sciences, Research and the Arts, 2000)
* Bayerischer Verdienstorden (Bavarian Order of Merit, 2009)
* Bayerischer Maximiliansorden für Wissenschaft und Kunst (Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art, 2010)

## Personal life

Gisela met her husband Frank Anton at the Bundessieger Jugend forscht (National Youth Research Competition) in 1975 and was later married in 1979.
# Buxhoeveden family

The Buxhoeveden family is a Baltic-German noble family of Lower Saxon origin once prominent in Estonia and Russia, with roots tracing to Bexhövede, Bremen-Verden, Germany. In Sweden, the family is considered part of the unintroduced nobility. On 18 December 1795, members of the family were granted the title of Count in the Kingdom of Prussia, and on 16 April 1797 they were awarded with the same title in the Russian Empire.

## Notable family members

* Albert of Riga (1165–1229), third Bishop of Riga, founder of the Livonian Brothers of the Sword
* Hermann of Dorpat (1163–1248), first Bishop of Dorpat
* Reinhold von Buxhoeveden (est. 1480s–1557), bishop of the Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek from 1532 to 1541
* Friedrich Wilhelm von Buxhoevden (1750–1811), Imperial Russian military officer (infantry general)
* Baroness Sophie Buxhoeveden (1883–1956), lady in waiting to Tsarina Alexandra of Russia
* Arthur von Buxhoevden (1882–1964), Imperial Russian and Estonian military officer (colonel).

## Gallery

* Albert of Riga on a Latvian coin.
* Friedrich Wilhelm von Buxhoeveden
* Sophie Buxhoeveden (right) with Countess Anastasia Hendrikova.
# Fo Guang University

Fo Guang University (FGU; Chinese: 佛光大學; lit. Buddha's Light University) is a private university in Linmei Village, Jiaoxi Township, Yilan County, Taiwan. It was founded by the Chinese Mahāyāna Buddhist monastic order Fo Guang Shan in 2000 and as such represents the culmination of education efforts of the order that started in 1963 with establishing Chinese Buddhist Research Institute at Fo Guang Shan.
A gradual approach was adopted in developing the campus as a part of a plan for the overall area. The Ministry of Education granted approval on July 20, 2000, and the school formally opened in September that year. The Schools of Humanities and Sociology were the first to be founded during the initial phase of establishment. By introducing the undergraduate and postgraduate level of education, Fo Guang University is gradually developing into a full-rounded university. Currently, it comprises the College of Arts and Humanities, College of Social Sciences and Management, College of Technology, and College of Buddhist Studies. All programs are taught in Mandarin Chinese, with the exception of the MA program in Buddhist Studies, which has both Chinese and English tracks. As of the 2012-2013 academic year, its total enrollment is 3,400 students, including undergraduate and graduate students. The university library holds more than 253,000 volumes.

## Features

The university is the first in Taiwan to fully comply with Taiwan Environmental Impact Assessment Act standards while completing the development of a mountain slope campus. Begun in 1996, the project involved major changes to the slope, but every effort was made to keep the impact on the natural environment to a minimum during the construction process. The results of efforts at the time are already evident - eagles, monkeys, bamboo partridges, raccoons and other fauna can still be spotted on campus right now, especially the nationally protected Formosan blue magpie.
Solar panels and wind turbines are located next to the outdoor performance arena. Both are still being tested for how much electricity they can supply in order to assess whether they can provide a portion of the electricity for lighting the facility. These two generating sources now provide spectacular lighting at night, adding considerably to the luster of the campus.
# Oda Sessō

Oda Sessō (小田 雪窓, 1901 – 16 September 1966) was a Rinzai Rōshi and abbot of the Daitoku-ji (大徳寺) in Kyoto, Japan, a Dharma successor of Gotō Zuigan. He was elected abbot of Daitoku-ji upon Goto's retirement from that post in 1955. At Goto's request, Oda opened Daitoku-ji to foreigners. His western students included Gary Snyder, Janwillem van de Wetering, Irmgard Schloegl, and Philip Yampolsky.
Snyder described him as
   [T]he subtlest and most perceptive man I've ever met....His teisho were inaudible, his voice was so soft. Yet as one of the head monks at Daitoku-ji Sodo said much later, 'Those lectures of Oda Rōshi we couldn't hear I am beginning to hear today.'"
Alan Watts said,
   [H]aving a conversation with him is like dropping a pebble in a well and never hearing it drop. The soundless pebble in the bottomless well."
Janwillem van de Wetering gave an account of his stay at Daitoku-ji in his book "The empty mirror".
# Tomba della Mula

The Tomba della Mula (Italian: "Tomb of the She-Mule") is a beehive tomb in Sesto Fiorentino, near Florence, Central Italy, dating to the 7th century BC.
The name derives from an ancient legend, according to which a golden she-mule had been buried in the fields around Florence. It is known since the 15th century, and is the largest pre-Roman Italic dome tomb known in Italy. The structure has a diameter of some 9 m (30 ft) and contains vaulted roofs. The tomb was declared a national monument in 1905.
# South Carolina Heart Gallery

The Heart Gallery is a photographic exhibit of children in foster care who are awaiting adoption. Photographers across the United States donate their services. Display of the photographs online and in public venues raises awareness of the need for foster care adoption. The Heart Gallery began in New Mexico in 2001 and has since grown nationwide.
Established in 2005, the South Carolina Heart Gallery is a collaborative program administered and supported by the Children’s Foster Care Review Board – Office of the Governor and the South Carolina Department of Social Services.
# Szymon Bogumił Zug

Szymon Bogumił Zug (20 February 1733 – 11 August 1807), born Simon Gottlieb Zug, and also known as Zugk, was a renowned Polish-German classicist architect and designer of gardens. Born in Merseburg in Saxony, he spent most of his life in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, where in 1768, he was ennobled.
One of the most versatile and prolific architects of his epoch, Zug was the author of several dozen projects of palaces and churches. As a garden designer, he represented an early romanticist style. Among the most notable buildings designed by Zug are:
* Lutheran Holy Trinity Church in Warsaw, also known simply as Zug's Church (1777–1782)
* Natolin palace (1780–1782)
* Młociny palace (1786)
* Blank's Palace (Polish: Pałac Blanka; 1762–1764)
* Poniatowski's palace (1772)
* The English-Chinese Garden at Wilanów Palace (1784)
* Fat Kaśka
Zug also supervised the refurbishment of Warsaw Arsenal, designed the romanticist ruins in the garden of Arkadia near Łowicz and designed the gardens of Jablonna Palace. He died in Warsaw and is buried there in the Evangelical Cemetery of the Augsburg Confession in Warsaw.
# Araminta Arrives

Araminta Arrives is a 1921 play by the British writer Dorothy Brandon. It is a historical romantic comedy, set in the nineteenth century, about a young woman going to live with her aunt in London and becoming involved in a series of entanglements with men.
It premiered at the Winter Gardens Theatre in New Brighton before transferring for a West End run at the Comedy Theatre that lasted for 39 performances. The cast included Eileen Beldon in the title role, along with Herbert Bunston, Louise Hampton and Lady Tree.
# John Haskell Shedd

John Haskell Shedd (1833–1895) was an American Presbyterian missionary who served in Persia during the nineteenth century.
He was born on July 9, 1833 in Mt. Gilead, Ohio. After attending Marietta College, Lane Theological Seminary, and Andover Theological Seminary, he was assigned as a missionary of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM) to the city of Urmia in Northwestern Persia in 1859. Shedd was instrumental to the growth of the Urmia mission station, which housed Persia's first modern medical college located on what eventually became the main campus of Urmia University in the century that followed. During his missionary career, Shedd meticulously recorded his experiences and interactions with the local populations in the Turco-Persian border region. These writings became the basis for a biography of his life, authored by his son, William Ambrose Shedd, and titled The Life of John Haskell Shedd. He was also instrumental to the formation of the Assyrian Evangelical Church. John Haskell Shedd passed away in 1895 and was laid to rest in the American Cemetery in the village of Seir, where his gravestone still stands.
# The Eleventh Commandment (play)

The Eleventh Commandment is a 1921 play by Brandon Fleming. It premiered at the Playhouse Theatre, Cardiff before transferring to the Royalty Theatre in London's West End where it ran for 32 performances between 16 January and 11 February 1922. The original West End cast included Henry Stoker, Edmund Breon, Dawson Millward and Viola Tree.

## Film adaptation

In 1924 it was made into a British silent film of the same title directed by George A. Cooper and starring Fay Compton, Stewart Rome and Lillian Hall-Davis.
# Flight (play)

Flight, or On the Run is a play by Mikhail Bulgakov. It is set during the end of the Russian Civil War, when the remnants of the White Army are desperately resisting the Red Army on the Crimean isthmus. The lives of the abandoned Serafima Korzukhina, the university professor Sergei Golubkov and the White generals Charnota and Khludov are closely intertwined.
Written in 1927, the play was rehearsed but never allowed to be performed during Bulgakov's lifetime, as the authorities felt that it glorified the Whites. It wasn't played until 1957, 17 years after Bulgakov's death.
The play's English premiere was at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre in 1972, directed by Val May.
The play is the basis for the film The Flight, which premiered in 1970.
In 1972 Valentin Bibik composed the opera Flight, op.12/45, based on the play. Final 1996 version of the opera was premiered in 2010 in Kyiv Philharmonic hall under conductor Roman Kofman.
# The Flying Fool (play)

The Flying Fool is a 1929 thriller play by the British writer Arnold Ridley and Bernard Merivale. It enjoyed a successful run in the West End.

## Adaptation

In 1931, the play was adapted into a film of the same title directed by Walter Summers and starring Henry Kendall and Benita Hume.
# Hendel Lieberman

Chenoch Hendel Lieberman (29 March 1900 OS – 15 March 1976), born Chenoch Hendel Futerfas, was an Orthodox Jewish Russian-born, Chabad hasidic American artist. He was the brother of the famed Mashpia Rabbi Menachem Mendel Futerfas. Lieberman was known in the Chabad community as Feter Hendel ("Uncle Hendel").

## Biography

Hendel was born in Pleshchenitsy, Belarus (then part of the Russian Empire) as Chenoch Hendel Futerfas. In 1925 he married Breina Freidman, with whom he had two daughters. Breina and the two girls were killed by a Nazi Einsatzgruppe in 1941, in Brahin, Belarus, while Hendel was serving in the Red Army.
In 1946, Hendel left the USSR using forged Polish papers; afraid that the KGB would track him down, he changed his surname to Lieberman. After short stays in Paris and London, in 1951 he settled in Brooklyn, New York, where he became a devoted Hasid, follower of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe.

## Art

Hendel Lieberman's art is noted for its depiction of Jewish and Hasidic life and customs. His paintings hang in a number of museums including the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art, London's Tate Gallery, and museums in Paris.

## Legacy

The Chabad rock band Feter Hendel ("Uncle Hendel") is named after Hendel Lieberman.
# Meier Helmbrecht (play)

Meier Helmbrecht is a 1928 play by the German writer Eugen Ortner. A historical tragedy set around 1250, it was first staged at the Munich Kammerspiele. It was subsequently staged less successfully at the Staatliches Schauspielhaus in Berlin with a cast including Veit Harlan and Friedrich Kayßler.
This 1928 play draws from the ca. 1250-1280 satirical poem of the same name by the Bavarian-Austrian author Wernher der Gartenaere [de].
# Epsom Downs railway station

Epsom Downs railway station is in the Borough of Reigate and Banstead in Surrey. The station, and all trains serving it, are operated by Southern. It is on the Epsom Downs line 18 miles 57 chains (18.71 miles, 30.11 km) down the line from London Bridge, measured via West Croydon. In the past the station had nine platforms, but today only one remains.
Epsom Downs is near Tattenham Corner station which is on the Tattenham Corner line, also served by Southern. Both are in Travelcard Zone 6.

## History

With large numbers of passengers travelling to Epsom to visit the Epsom Downs Racecourse, it became clear that a station near the course was needed. Attempts to build one immediately next to it were strongly opposed by the Epsom Grandstand Association and eventually land was purchased half a mile from the course. Designed by David J. Field, the original station was opened on 22 May 1865 on the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway's extension from Sutton. The line had double track and a nine-platform station with a large building.
With the opening of Tattenham Corner railway station, much closer to the racecourse, on 4 June 1901 (Derby Day), traffic declined, helped in particular by the Royal Train changing its destination to Tattenham Corner in 1925. Services were cut back repeatedly over subsequent decades. On 1 May 1972 the number of working platforms was reduced to two, and following the destruction by fire of Epsom Downs signal box in November 1981 almost the entire branch was reduced to single track operation on 3 October 1982.
On 13 February 1989 a new station was opened 21 chains (420 m) short of the original one. The old station and platforms were demolished and the land in between given over to a major housing development. The replacement station was installed by British Rail under the Network SouthEast sector.

## Services

All services at Epsom Downs are operated by Southern using Class 377 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to London Victoria via Norbury
Prior to May 2018, the station was served by an hourly service on weekdays and Saturdays only, with no Sunday service. In May 2018, a half-hourly service was introduced on all days of the week.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Banstead | | SouthernEpsom Downs Branch | | Terminus |
# Out to Win (play)

Out to Win is a 1921 British melodramatic play written by Roland Pertwee and Dion Clayton Calthrop. It portrays two rival business empires competing for a chemical concession in a foreign country and resorting to violence to achieve their ends. The hero, Anthony Barraclough, "has discovered the whereabouts of a whole field of radium".
The play was produced at the Shaftesbury Theatre in London in June 1921. The producer was Robert Courtneidge. George Tully played the double role of Barraclough and his double, Richard Frencham Altar. The role of Barraclough's fiancée, Isabel Irish, was played by Madge Compton, and Hilda Bayley was his previous love interest, Auriol Craven. Edith Evans played Barraclough's mother. Violet Graham played his mother's driver or chaffeuse.
The Play Pictorial described the play as "full of stirring deeds and forceful action ... episode succeeds episode with such swiftness and intensity that the spectator has no time for thought, or to ponder judicially on the probability of the various incidents".

## Adaptation

In 1923 the play was turned into a silent film Out to Win directed by Denison Clift and starring Catherine Calvert and Clive Brook.
# Sorry You've Been Troubled

Sorry You've Been Troubled is a mystery play by the British-American writer Walter C. Hackett.
It premiered at His Majesty's Theatre in London's West End where it ran for 157 performances between 24 September 1929 and 1 February 1930. The original cast included Harold Huth, Hugh Wakefield, Anthony Holles, George Woodbridge, Diana Wynyard, Joan Marion, Marion Lorne and Kathleen Kelly.

## Film adaptations

It has twice been adapted into films: a 1932 British film Life Goes On by Paramount British Pictures, directed by Jack Raymond and starring Elsie Randolph, Betty Stockfeld and Warwick Ward and a 1935 American film One New York Night by MGM, directed by Jack Conway and starring Franchot Tone, Una Merkel, Conrad Nagel.
# The Watched Pot

The Watched Pot (alternative title The Mistress of Briony) is a romantic comedy play by Saki and Charles Maude published in 1924. The play, all three acts of which are set in the fictional English country house of Briony Manor, revolves around the search for a suitable bride for young Trevor Bavvel, who is the sole heir to the estate. The present owner is the widowed Hortensia Bavvel, his mother, who is a bossy and short-tempered woman.
The Watched Pot had its professional premiere on July 14, 1930, during the third summer stock season of the University Players. It was directed by Bretaigne Windust. Among the cast were Henry Fonda (William), Elizabeth Johnson (Sybil Bumont), Christine Ramsey (Agatha Clifford), Charles Leatherbee (Trevor Bavvel), Elizabeth Fenner (Hortensia Bavvel), Kent Smith (Ludovic Bavvel), Aleta Freel (Clare Henessey), Bretaigne Windust (Rene St. Gall), Thomas Bartlett Quigley (Stephen Sparrowby), Robert C. Leatherbee (The Youngest Drummond Boy), Alfred Dalrymple (Col. Mutsome), and Nancy Sullivan (Mrs. Peter Vulpy).
# Yankee traders

Yankee traders is a term used historically to refer to American merchants and drug smugglers, particularly around the turn of the 19th century. Many of the Yankee traders came from Boston or other New England ports — hence the appellation "Yankee". They were reputed to be particularly shrewd and independent.
# Aegis (disambiguation)

Aegis is the shield used by Athena and Zeus.
Aegis may also refer to:

## Arts, entertainment and media
### Fictional entities

* Aegis (Trey Rollins), in Marvel Comics
* Aegis (Lady of All Sorrows), in Marvel Comics
* A.E.G.I.S., a fictional organisation in the anime Gate Keepers
* Aegis, the shield of Thalia Grace in Rick Riordan's 2007 novel The Titan's Curse
* Aigis (Persona), or Aegis, in role-playing game Persona 3
* Aegis, the shield wielded by Gallantmon in the Digimon series
* Aegis VII, a planet in the video game Dead Space
* AEGIS, a government organisation in the role-playing game Conspiracy X
* The Aegis, a pair of characters in Xenoblade Chronicles 2
* AEGIS (Aperture Employee Guardian and Intrusion System), in Portal Stories: Mel

### Literature and publications

* Aegis (newspaper), in Oakland, California, U.S.
* The Aegis (newspaper), a local newspaper in Harford County, Maryland, U.S.
* The Aegis (weekly newspaper), in London, England, 1818
* The Aegis, a Dartmouth College publication

### Music

* Aégis (album), by Theatre of Tragedy, 1998
* Aegis (band), a Filipino rock band

### Gaming

* AEGIS: Guardian of the Fleet, a 1994 video game

## Businesses and organisations
### Businesses

* Aegis Defence Services, a British security services company
* Aegis Group, now Dentsu International

### Organisations

* Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies, a research network
* Aegis the Union, a British trade union
* Aegis Trust, a British anti-genocide NGO
* Allied Employees Guild Improving Sega, a video game trade union
* Association for the Education and Guardianship of International Students, a British organisation
* Aid for the Elderly in Government Institutions, a British pressure group

## Science and technology

* AIDS Education Global Information System, a database of AIDS information
* AEGIS (astronomy) (All-Wavelength Extended Groth Strip International Survey)
* Artificially Expanded Genetic Information System, a synthetic DNA analog experiment
* AEGIS (SuperCam), (Autonomous Exploration for Gathering Increased Science) on the Perseverance rover
* AEgIS experiment, the Antimatter Experiment: Gravity, Interferometry, Spectroscopy
* AEGIS SecureConnect, a network authentication system
* AEGIS, or Domain/OS, the original Apollo operating system
* LG Aegis, a mobile phone
* AEGIS Authenticator, a one-time password application for Android

## Military

* Aegis Combat System, an American integrated naval weapons system
** Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System, an American program
* Kimber Aegis, a series of pistols