OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Not Quite the Diplomat

Not Quite the Diplomat: Home Truths About World Affairs is a book by Chris Patten, published by Allen Lane in September 2005. Patten was the last Governor of Hong Kong and afterwards became Europe's Commissioner for External Relations. In the book, he attempts to provide insights into the world of diplomacy and discusses the position of a unified Europe in relation to the United States and emerging powers such as India and China.
A revised version of the book for the American market is called Cousins and Strangers: America, Britain, and Europe in a New Century. It contains an additional chapter, Happy Families.
# Voiceless dental non-sibilant affricate

The voiceless dental non-sibilant affricate is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. The symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represent this sound are ⟨t͡θ⟩, ⟨t͜θ⟩, ⟨t̪͡θ⟩, and ⟨t̟͡θ⟩.

## Features

Features of the voiceless dental non-sibilant affricate:
* Its manner of articulation is affricate, which means it is produced by first stopping the airflow entirely, then allowing air flow through a constricted channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
* Its place of articulation is dental, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue at the upper teeth, termed respectively apical and laminal. Note that most stops and liquids described as dental are actually denti-alveolar.
* Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords. In some languages the vocal cords are actively separated, so it is always voiceless; in others the cords are lax, so that it may take on the voicing of adjacent sounds.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
* Its airstream mechanism is pulmonic, which means it is articulated by pushing air solely with the intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, as in most sounds.

## Occurrence

| Language | Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| Burmese | Burmese | သုံး / thon: | [t̪θóʊ̯̃] | 'three' | Common realization of /θ/. |
| Chinese | Jiaoliao Mandarin, Yinan | 攥 / zuàn | [t̪θɑ̃˥] | 'grip' | Corresponds to /ts/ in other varieties. |
| Chipewyan | Chipewyan | ddhéth | [t̪θɛ́θ] | 'hide' | Contrasts unaspirated, aspirated and ejective affricates. |
| English | Dublin | think | [t̪θɪŋk] | 'think' | Corresponds to [θ] in other dialects; may be [t̪] instead. |
| English | Maori | think | [t̪θɪŋk] | 'think' | Possible realization of /θ/. See New Zealand English phonology |
| English | New York City | think | [t̪θɪŋk] | 'think' | Corresponds to [θ] in other dialects, may be a stop [t̪] or a fricative [θ] instead. |
| English | Cajun | think | [t̪θɪŋk] | 'think' | Corresponds to [θ] in other dialects, may be a stop [t̪] or a fricative [θ] instead. |
| English | Received Pronunciation | eighth | [eɪt̪θ] | 'eighth' | |
| English | Received Pronunciation | tenth | [tɛnt̪θ] | 'tenth' | The [n] may become dentalised [n̪]. |
| Slave | Slave proper | eníddhę | [ɛ̀nít̪θɛ̃̀] | 'we want' | Corresponds to /p/ or /kʷ/ in other varieties of Slave. |
# The Great Summit

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Great Summit: The Master Takes is a 2001 Blue Note album by Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong. It is a reissue of the two Roulette albums Together For The First Time (track 1–10) and The Great Reunion (track 11–17) from 1961. (These two albums have later resurfaced as a Roulette double-LP entitled The Duke Ellington/Louis Armstrong Years and in 1990 as a remastered CD called Together for the First Time/The Great Reunion.)
The contents of this album is an all-Ellington program performed by himself and Louis Armstrong & His All-Stars. These 17 selections are the entire result of the only studio meeting by Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong. They both lead a small band - Louis Armstrong's All Stars - and play classic compositions by Ellington such as "Mood Indigo" and "Black And Tan Fantasy".

## The Great Summit: The Master Takes

All songs composed by Duke Ellington (except where otherwise stated).
* Duke's Place — 5:03 Lyrics by William Katz, Bob Thiele and Ruth Roberts.
* I'm Just a Lucky So and So — 3:09 Lyrics by Mack David.
* Cottontail — 3:42
* Mood Indigo — 3:57 Co-composer is Barney Bigard with lyrics by Irving Mills.
* Do Nothin' till You Hear From Me — 2:38 Lyrics by Bob Russell.
* The Beautiful American — 3:08
* Black and Tan Fantasy — 3:59 Co-composer is James "Bubber" Miley.
* Drop Me Off in Harlem — 3:49 Lyrics by Nick Kenny.
* The Mooche — 3:38 Lyrics by Irving Mills.
* In a Mellow Tone — 3:48 Lyrics by Milt Gabler.
* It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing) — 3:58 Lyrics by Irving Mills.
* Solitude — 4:55 Lyrics by Eddie DeLange and Irving Mills.
* Don't Get Around Much Anymore — 3:31 Lyrics by Bob Russell.
* I'm Beginning to See the Light — 3:37 Co-composers are Don George, Johnny Hodges and Harry James.
* Just Squeeze Me — 3:58 Lyrics by Lee Gaines.
* I Got It Bad (And That Ain't Good) — 5:31 Co-composer is Paul Francis Webster.
* Azalea — 5:02

## The Making of the Great Summit

On August 1, 2000 Blue Note released the compilation The Great Summit: The Complete Sessions, which contained the reissue above plus a second CD with alternate takes (rehearsals, false starts etc.). The alternate takes were digitally remastered in 2000.
* In a Mellow Tone — 4:15
* I'm Beginning to See the Light — 6:56
* Do Nothin' till You Hear From Me — 5:42
* Don't Get Around Much Anymore — 10:43
* Duke's Place — 4:18
* Drop Me Off in Harlem — 4:57
* I'm Just a Lucky So and So — 4:37
* Azalea — 8:05
* Black and Tan Fantasy — 7:13
* Band Discussion on Cottontail — 1:08

## Personnel

* Duke Ellington (piano)
* Louis Armstrong (trumpet, vocals)
* Barney Bigard (clarinet)
* Danny Barcelona (drums)
* Mort Herbert (bass)
* Trummy Young (trombone)

## Credits

* Bob Thiele (producer)
* Ray Hall (recording engineer)
* Arnold Meyers (cover photograph))
* Michael Cuscuna (reissue producer)
* Ron McMaster (remix and remaster)
# Otto Schulz-Kampfhenkel

Otto Schulz-Kampfhenkel (27 August 1910 – 21 August 1989) was a German geographer, explorer, writer and film producer.
At the age of 23 Schulz-Kampfhenkel made an expedition to Liberia. He described his experiences in the book Der Dschungel Rief... (The Jungle Called...). After finishing his geography studies he became the leader of the German Amazon-Jary-Expedition (1935-1937), supported by both Brazilian and German governments and the Nazi Party's Foreign Organization (NSDAP/AO). Schulz-Kampfhenkel relates about this expedition in his book Rätsel der Urwaldhölle (Riddle(s) of the jungle hell) and produced an eponymous film, as well.
In 1943 Schulz-Kampfhenkel got promoted to Special Commissioner of geographical questions in the Reichsforschungsrat after he had been lieutenant of Luftwaffe and SS-Untersturmführer.
# James Robertson (moderator)

James Robertson FRSE (1803–1860) was a Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. He was also a noted chemist.

## Life

He was born on 2 January 1803 at Ardlaw Farm near Old Pitsligo in Aberdeenshire, the son of Barbara Anderson and her husband, William Robertson, farmer. He was educated at Pitsligo and Tyrie parish schools. He then studied mathematics at the University of Aberdeen, graduating with an MA in 1820. In 1821 he began studying divinity and graduated a second time in 1825. Ordained to preach by the Church of Scotland he began preaching at Deer, Aberdeenshire in July 1825. He also ran a village school in Pitsligo.
In 1826 Robertson began tutoring the family of the Duke of Gordon at Gordon Castle. From this he was appointed as headmaster at Gordons Hospital in Aberdeen. The Duke also further organised for his being made minister of the parish of Ellon in 1832.
In 1841 Robertson was the first person in Britain to use bone meal as a fertilizer, this being done at Ellon (probably on the church glebe).
In 1843 Robertson was appointed to the Poor Law Commission and received an honorary doctorate (DD) from Aberdeen University and this enabled him to apply for a chair in Ecclesiastical History at the University of Edinburgh. During his professorship he was elected Moderator of the General Assembly for the period 1857–1858, being succeeded by Very Rev Matthew Leishman. In 1846 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Alexander Brunton.
Robertson died at home, 25 Ainslie Place in Edinburgh's West End on 2 December 1860. He is buried in St Cuthbert's Churchyard off Princes Street.
His biography was written by Archibald Charteris.

## Family

In 1837 Robertson married Ann Douglass (née Forbes) (1805–1890), widow of Prof Robert Douglass. He adopted her son, James Sholto Douglass (1823–1858).
# Budhiganga

Budhiganga Municipality (Nepali: बुढीगंगा नगरपालिका) is the newly formed municipality in Bajura District in the Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal. It was formed in March, 2017 as decided by the Cabinet in line with the Constitution of Nepal 2015, recommended by the Local Bodies Restructuring Commission (LBRC).

## History

It is formed by merging previous 3 VDC named Kuldeumadau, Bahrabis and Bramhatola. The name of this is formed after the name of the river Budhiganga which separates this municipality from Triveni Municipality. There are some historic places which carry historical importance such as Barjukot Durbar, Kudikot Durbar and Bayalchaki Rajako Durbar. It is believed the name of Bajura District is derived from Barjukot Durbar.

## Geography & Population

The population of this municipality is 21,677. It is the biggest municipality in terms of population and smallest on the basis of area. The area of this municipality is (59.2 sq mi). It is the only municipality which has blacktopped road.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Budhiganga Municipality had a population of 21,700. Of these, 99.9% spoke Nepali and 0.1% other languages as their first language.
In terms of ethnicity/caste, 48.4% were Chhetri, 11.5% Kami, 11.4% Hill Brahmin, 7.3% Damai/Dholi, 4.6% Lohar, 4.5% Thakuri, 4.5% Sarki, 2.4% Badi, 1.7% Sanyasi/Dasnami, 1.6% Kumal, 1.0% Teli, 0.4% Magar, 0.2% Bengali, 0.1% other Terai, 0.1% other Dalit and 0.3% others.
In terms of religion, 99.9% were Hindu and 0.1% Buddhist.
In terms of literacy, 60.0% could read and write, 1.8% could only read and 38.2% could neither read nor write.

## Education

Shree Bhanodaya Higher Secondary School which lies in Naubis of Bhudiganga Municipality established in 2024 B.S is one of the finest school to pursue higher education in this Municipality. Students from Triveni Municipality also used to travel long distance to pursue +2 level until few years back.
Badimalika Multiple Campus which runs bachelor's degree in BBS, B.Ed. and B.A. is newly established Campus in Naubis of Bajura District which attract students from Triveni & other municipalities.
# Gold Age

The Gold Age was a digital currency exchange and one of the first independent e-gold exchanges. Gold Age was a registered legal corporate entity of Panama. The Gold Age was launched in 1999 and closed down by regulators in 2006.

## Background

Gold Age was used to buy and sell and trade the following digital gold currencies: e-gold, e-Bullion, and 1mdc.
Gold Age's fees for exchanging fiat currency into digital gold currency ranged from 4 percent to 1.75 percent, depending on the amount exchanged and if the client was an Inner Circle Member. Gold Age was an accredited and gold awarded member of the Global Digital Currency Association (GDCA).

## U.S. Secret Service raid, March 2001

On March 12, 2001, then Gold Age owner Parker Bradley was detained at his place of business in Syracuse, New York by US Secret Service agents investigating credit card fraud. Bradley claimed he has stopped accepting credit cards in 2000 due to too many people used stolen credit cards when conducting business with him. "The interrogation became less about me and more about politics and e-gold," Bradley said. "They were trying to get me to blame e-gold for fraud. Just to be blunt, these guys have no clue about how e-commerce works, how e-gold works or what I was doing."
In 2002 Bradley sold the business to new owners.

## Arrest of Gold Age principals, July 2006

On July 27, 2006 the New York County District Attorney's office announced the indictment of Arthur Budovsky and Vladimir Kats for allegedly violating Article 13-B of New York State Banking Law, after a six month sting operation that began in January 2006. Budovsky and Kats declared their innocence saying "We believe this is a legitimate business practice, which does not require a state license." Represented by Igor Niman, they were found guilty and sentenced to five years in prison. The sentence reduced to five years probation.
Budovsky subsequently fled the country and founded Liberty Reserve to perform a similar service as Gold Age.
# Sludka, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast

Sludka (Russian: Слудка) is a rural locality (a village) in Verkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2002.

## Geography

Sludka is located 45 km southwest of Tarnogsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Maurnikovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Antoni Dobrowolski

Antoni Dobrowolski (8 October 1904 – 21 October 2012) was a Polish educator, teacher and Holocaust survivor. At the time of his death in 2012, Dobrowolski was the oldest known survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp.
Dobrowolski was born in Wolbórz, present-day Poland, on 8 October 1904.
Nazi German authorities limited the education of ethnic Polish children to only four years during the occupation of Poland in order to undermine Polish culture. Despite the ban, Dobrowolski joined the Secret Teaching Organization to provide underground education in occupied Poland, according to Auschwitz historian Adam Cyra. Dobrowolski was discovered and arrested in June 1942 by the Gestapo. He was sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where he was assigned the prisoner number 38081. Dobrowolski later recalled that "Auschwitz was worse than Dante's hell." He was transferred to the Gross-Rosen concentration camp and Sachsenhausen concentration camp, remaining a prisoner until his release in 1945.
He moved to Dębno, Poland, following the end of World War II following his liberation. He worked as an elementary school teacher, before becoming the director of a high school.
Dorbrowolski died on 21 October 2012, in Dębno, Poland, at the age of 108. He was the oldest known survivor of Auschwitz at the time.
# Went Up the Hill

Went Up the Hill is a 2024 Australian–New Zealand thriller drama film directed by Samuel Van Grinsven. The film stars Dacre Montgomery as Jack, a man returning to his native New Zealand to attend the funeral of his birth mother, from whom he was taken away and placed into foster care; he meets his mother's widow Jill (Vicky Krieps) for the first time, only for his mother to return in spirit form and inhabit both Jack and Jill, using each of their bodies to speak to the other.
The cast also includes Sarah Peirse, Arlo Green and Finlay Grey.

## Production

The film's casting was first announced in fall 2022, with the film shooting on location in New Zealand in 2023.
The film's closing theme song, "Jill", was written and performed by Krieps. According to Krieps, she has maintained a practice for a number of years of writing a song about each film character she played, as a way to process and "exorcise" her emotions about the role, but "Jill" marked the first time that the filmmaker had actually placed her song in the movie.

## Distribution

The film premiered as a special presentation at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival. Following the screening, Krieps performed the song "Jill" live in the theatre, accompanied by New Zealand singer-songwriter Merk.

## Critical response

Caryn James of The Hollywood Reporter favourably reviewed the film, writing that "Van Grinsven’s aesthetic choices mirror the mood of the story, and the eeriness comes as much from his technique as it does from any plot turn. At the start, the sound effects by Robert Mackenzie might be wind but also might double as a moan or howl. Especially at the beginning, the cinematographer, Tyson Perkins, plays with focus. The foreground and background shift at times to create a sense of disorientation. And Sherree Philips’ production design is understated and effective."
# List of wars involving Republika Srpska

This is a list of wars involving Republika Srpska, a Serb-majority entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## List

| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
| 1992 Yugoslav campaign in Bosnia (1992) | Bosnia and Herzegovina Herzeg-Bosnia Croatia | Yugoslavia Srpska | Victory Republika Srpska formed as a separate Serb state from Bosnia TOBiH and HV eliminated from Foča, Višegrad, Prijedor, Ilidža, Zvornik, Kupres, Doboj, Brčko, Bijeljina, Bosanski Šamac and more Establishment of the VRS The JNA leaves Bosnia due to agreements with the UN and were replaced by the VRS |
| Croatian War of Independence (1992–1995) | Serbian Krajina Republika Srpska Support: FR Yugoslavia | Croatia Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina | Defeat Croatian forces regained control over most of Republic of Serbian Krajina-held territory Croatian forces advanced into Bosnia and Herzegovina to assist the united Bosnian and Croatian armed forces |
| Bosnian War (1992–1995) | Republika Srpska Serbian Krajina Western Bosnia Support:  FR Yugoslavia | Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Herzeg-Bosnia NATO (1995) | Dayton Agreement Internal partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Republika Srpska internationally recognized as one of two entities |
# Wacky Races (1991 video game)

Wacky Races (チキチキマシン猛レース, Chiki Chiki Machine Mou Race) is a platform game for the Nintendo Entertainment System, developed and published by Atlus. The game is based on the Hanna-Barbera cartoon Wacky Races and features Muttley and Dick Dastardly as the main characters.
An unrelated Amiga and Atari ST game of the same name was released in 1991 and a racing game of the same name released in 2000.

## Gameplay

The player controls Muttley through three different areas (Hip Hop, Splish Splash and Go Go America) which can be selected from a map screen, and all three must be completed to reach the game's ending. The first two areas have three stages each, while Go Go America has four. The player can jump and initially use a short-ranged bite attack, but by collecting bones, the player can swap them in a fashion reminiscent of the Gradius series for a bomb attack, a flying "bark shot", the ability to glide with Muttley's tail, and extra health. Each of the ten stages ends in a boss battle against one of the other ten racers. Defeating one will clear the current stage and defeating all three/four in that area will allow progression to the next area.
The game features a rendition of the theme song from the Japanese dub of the TV series as the title screen music.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 28/40 |
| GamePro | 17/25 |
| Nintendo Power | 3,8/5 |
According to the reviewers at Nintendo Power, Wacky Races is just another run-and-jump game that could appeal to those who fondly remember the cartoon and its characters. GamePro's Feline Groove perceived the game as a "fun" adventure that echoes the cartoon, with a difficulty level suitable for the average gamer. Meanwhile, Famicom Tsūshin's reviewers found the gameplay of チキチキマシン猛レース to be standard, claiming that it provided them with only a fifth of the enjoyment they had when playing Super Mario.
# Scar boat burial

The Scar boat burial is a Viking boat burial near the village of Scar, on Sanday, in Orkney, Scotland. The burial, which dates to between 875 and 950 AD, contained the remains of a man, an elderly woman, and a child, along with numerous grave goods. Although the site had to be excavated quickly because of the threat of coastal erosion owing to bad weather conditions, it yielded many important finds.

## Discovery and excavation

The site at The Crook Beach, 1 km northeast of Scar, was found in 1985 by John Dearness, a farmer on Sanday. He found bones sticking out of the ground and a small lead object, and thought that he might have discovered the resting place of a dead sailor. Dearness died before the significance of the site was realized.
In 1991, archaeologist Julie Gibson visited the island, having heard of the discovery of the bones six years earlier. She was shown the small lead object, and took it to Kirkwall for identification. As it turned out to be a lead weight for measuring bullion, Gibson and Dr Raymond Lamb investigated the site further.
Appreciating the significance of the site, the archaeologists realised they had to act swiftly, as it was exposed and rapidly eroding. Historic Scotland put together a team led by Magnar Dalland to excavate the site, which took place over November and December 1991.

## Description of the site

The wood of the 6.5-metre (21 ft) long and 1.5-metre (4.9 ft) wide boat had rotted away, leaving more than 300 iron rivets. It was placed in a boat-shaped stone-lined enclosure which was packed with further stones. There were also stones forming a walled enclosure inside the boat itself, within which were found the remains of three bodies. Sand within the boat lining was found not to match sand from Orkney, Shetland, nor the Scottish mainland, indicating that the boat was not made in Scotland, and that both it and its occupants may have come from Norway or elsewhere.
The walled enclosure contained the remains of a man, a woman, and a child, along with numerous grave goods. The man was aged about 30 when he died, the woman about 70, and the child—of unknown sex—about 10 or 11. There is evidence that the man had rowed a boat when he was younger, and that the woman had habitually sat cross-legged, and had possibly spun flax.
Grave goods found next to the man include a sword, a quiver with arrows, a bone comb, and gaming pieces. Found next to the woman was a whalebone plaque (pictured) that has become known as the Scar Dragon Plaque, and a gilded brooch. Goods found next to the woman included a comb, shears, a sickle, and two spindle whorls. No evidence was found of how any of the three occupants died.
In 2010 the Scar Dragon Plaque was briefly loaned to the Jorvik Viking Centre in York.
# Thomas Paulson

Thomas Paulson (born 28 December 1987 in Derby, England) is a British former competitive figure skater. He is the 2005, 2006–2007 and 2008 British national silver medalist. Paulson was a member of Team Skate GB, the British national squad, since 2002.
# Saunders Islands National Park

Saunders Islands is a national park in Far North Queensland, Australia, 2031 km northwest of Brisbane.
# Sluda, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast

Sluda (Russian: Слуда) is a rural locality (a village) in Tarnogskoye Rural Settlement, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 316 as of 2002. There are five streets.

## Geography

Sluda is located 6 km northeast of Tarnogsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mikheyevskaya is the nearest rural locality.