OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daniela Ferrero

Daniela Ferrero is a mathematician specializing in graph theory, including the degree diameter problem and propagation processes on graphs. Originally from Uruguay, and educated in Uruguay and Spain, she has lived in Taiwan, France, and the US, where she works as a professor of mathematics at Texas State University.

## Research

Ferrero's early research concerned asymptotic constructions for the degree diameter problem, the problem of constructing graphs in which all vertices have both low degree and low distance to all other vertices. Her research in this period also concerned fault tolerance in network design.
More recently, her interests have shifted to power domination and zero forcing, topics related to propagation processes in networks. Here, a zero forcing set is a subset of the vertices in a network, with the property that if the set is repeatedly expanded by adding vertices that are the only outside neighbors of vertices already in the set, then the growing set eventually covers all vertices. A goal of research in this area is to find small zero forcing sets; this is closely related to low-rank approximation and to applications in recommender systems. A power dominating set is a variation of a dominating set, defined as a set of vertices whose closed neighborhood forms a zero forcing set.

## Education and career

Ferrero grew up in Uruguay, and earned a bachelor's degree in the faculty of engineering at the University of the Republic. Lacking alternatives for continued study in Uruguay, she traveled to the Polytechnic University of Catalonia in Spain for doctoral study in mathematics, completing her Ph.D. in 1999. Her dissertation, Graphs and Hypergraphs as Interconnection Network Models, was supervised by Carles Padró Laimón.
She was a postdoctoral researcher at the Institute of Information Science of Academia Sinica in Taiwan, before joining Texas State University as an assistant professor in 2000. She was promoted to associate professor in 2006 and full professor in 2020.

## Recognition

Ferrero was named as a Fellow of the Association for Women in Mathematics, in the 2022 class of fellows, "for sustained and impactful mentoring of young women and underrepresented minorities in mathematics; for leadership in creating research opportunities for women in graph theory through the Women in Graph Theory and Applications Research Network; and for promoting the inclusion and visibility of women through organizing conferences and other professional service".
# John W. Schultz

John W. Schultz (born 26 February 1959) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Schultz was defender, who came to St Kilda after winning a Henderson Medal in 1983, while with Ballarat Football League club Daylesford. The 25-year-old played games against Hawthorn, Geelong and Carlton in the 1984 VFL season.
# Stroitel Baku

Stroitel Baku (Russian: Строитель Баку) (formerly named Temp Baku) was a Soviet association football club from Baku, Azerbaijan SSR. They played in the Soviet Top League for only one season, 1938, before relegation to the Soviet First League. They dissolved two years later at the end of the 1940 season.

## Honours

* Soviet First League
** Runners–up (1): 1936 (autumn)
* Soviet Second League
** Runners–up (1): 1936 (spring)
* Soviet Cup
** Quarter-finalist (1): 1939
# Ibrahim Bisharat

Ibrahim Hani Bisharat (Arabic: ابراهيم هاني بشارات; born February 22, 1984, in Amman) is a Jordanian equestrian rider. He is a three-time Olympian and is currently ranked no. 285 in the world by Fédération Équestre Internationale (FEI).
At age twenty, Bisharat made his official debut for the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where he competed in the individual jumping event, along with his horse Qwinto. He placed fifty-second at the end of qualifying rounds, with a total of forty-two penalties.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Bisharat rode his second horse Sam-Sam in the individual jumping event, where he received a total of forty-one penalties in the second qualifying round, and was thereby eliminated from the competition.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Bisharat selected his third and current horse Vrieda O to ride and compete for the third time in the individual jumping event. Unlike his two previous games, Bisharat was immediately eliminated at the first stage of the qualifying rounds after knocking down three fences, and incurring time penalties, which placed him in the bottom fifteen places of a seventy-five strong field.
Bisharat is currently coached by Dutch-born Belgian equestrian rider Jos Lansink, a seven-time Olympian and gold medalist for the jumping event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.
# Erind Selimaj

Erind Selimaj (born 22 May 1989 in Shkodër) is an Albanian football player who plays for Flamurtari Pristina in the Football Superleague of Kosovo.

## Club career

Selimaj joined Kosovan side Flamurtari from Vllaznia in summer 2019.
# Jamal Maaytah

Jamal Maaytah, also Jamal Almutusem Habes Almaaytah and Dshamal Schoetz (born February 24, 1981) is a retired Jordanian-German professional basketball player. He was a member of the Jordan national basketball team.

## Career

The son of a Jordanian father and a German mother, he grew up in Cottbus, Germany, under the name Dshamal Schoetz. He started playing basketball at age 15. Schoetz attended Sportgymnasium Halle, a sports boarding school in Halle, Germany, playing for local club SV Halle. He helped the team win their first U18 national championship in 1997. In 1998, he participated in the European Championship for Junior Men with Germany's junior national team, averaging 1.3 points and 2.7 rebounds a contest during the tournament.
From 1998 to 2000, he attended Wesleyan Christian Academy in High Point, North Carolina. Averaging 20.1 points, 10.1 rebounds and 4 blocks per contest in his senior season, Schoetz was a McDonald's High School All-America team nominee, while making the Winston-Salem Journal's All-Northwest Team. In August 1999, he announced his decision to enroll at the Wake Forest University. After redshirting in the 2000-01 season, Schoetz tore his anterior cruciate and medial collateral ligaments in his right knee in October 2001 and subsequently missed the 2001-02 season. Schoetz made his debut for the Wake Forest Demon Deacons men's basketball team during the 2002-03 season, in which he appeared in six contests, averaging 1.3 points as well as .8 rebounds per game. In 2003, he transferred to NCAA Division 3 school Greensboro College. In 2003-04, he averaged 8.8 points and 6.9 rebounds a game for Greensboro. In 2004, Schoetz appeared on the extended roster of Germany's A2 national team. Prior to the 2004-05 season, Schoetz suffered an eye injury in practice and therefore was unable to play in his senior season at Greensboro College.
In 2005, Schoetz played professionally for the Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs in the United States Basketball League. He started the 2005-06 season with the Fastlink Basketball Club (Zain) in Amman, Jordan, but parted company with the team in February 2006. Back in Germany, he was signed with 2. Basketball Bundesliga side Ehingen Urspring in the 2006-07 season, averaging 9.3 points as well as 6.0 rebounds per outing. In September 2007, he was announced as a new signing of Spanish side AB Esplugues, but finally went back to Jordan, again joining Fastlink. He played for the club until 2010.
Under the name Maaytah, he competed with the Jordanian team at several international events, including the 2005 Pan Arab Games, 2005 FIBA Asia Championship, the William Jones Cup, and the FIBA Asia Championship 2009. In 2009, he helped the Jordanian team to a national best third-place finish by averaging 3.2 points and 2.5 rebounds per game off the bench for the team. In 2007, he was banned from playing for the Jordan national team because he had represented the German junior national team earlier in his career. Later, he regained the eligibility to play for Jordan.
# Ervis Kraja

Ervis Kraja (born 26 June 1983) is an Albanian football player who plays for Skënderbeu Korçë in the Albanian Superliga.
Kraja has played in Albania for Vllaznia Shkodër, Besa Kavajë, KS Besëlidhja. He also played abroad in Greece for Iraklis Thessaloniki F.C. and in Ukraine for FC Zakarpattia Uzhhorod.

## International career

Kraja has participated with the Albania national football team at the U-17, U-19 and U-21 levels, and has appeared in two matches with the senior side.
# Rear (military)

In military parlance, the rear is the part of concentration of military forces that is farthest from the enemy (compare its antonym, the front). The rear typically contains all logistic and management elements of the force necessary to support the front line forces, and generally constitutes supply depots, ammunition dumps, field hospitals, machine shops, planning/communication facilities, command headquarters, and infrastructure such as roads, bridges, airfields, dockyards, and railway depots.
Military personnel in the rear are usually called the rear detachment, and they are responsible for staffing, supplying, and maintaining the rear elements. The rear is considered a crucial part of military organization, and it can sometimes outnumber the unit's front line force by several times.
In aviation, the term second line is used. The expression second line generally relates to aircraft used for an air arm's own internal support functions, such as communications duties, target towing, navigational aids duties, and so on. Combat and transport aircraft are not generally included in the designation, although towards the end of their lives they can be relegated to second-line operations.
# Bogʻdon

Bogʻdon (Uzbek: Bogʻdon/Боғдон, before 2014 Yangiqishloq, Russian: Янгикишлак, romanized: Yangikishlak) is an urban-type settlement in Jizzakh Region, Uzbekistan, and is the administrative center of Forish District. The town population in 1989 was 6,611 people.
# Chris Smith (Australian footballer)

Chris Smith (born 29 September 1955) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1973 and 1982.
Primarily playing as a centre half-back, Smith was notable for playing for most of his career in a helmet, after suffering migraines after being knocked out three times in his first three years.
# Mohamed Sayah

Mohamed Sayah (Arabic: محمد الصيّاح; 31 December 1933 – 15 March 2018) was a Tunisian politician who held a number of ministerial roles in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.

## Career

Mohamed Sayah held several ministerial portfolios under President Habib Bourguiba.
* Ministry of Information (7 November 1969 to 12 June 1970).
* Department of Public Works (29 October 1971 to 5 June 1973).
* Ministry of Youth and Sports (5 June to 30 November 1973).
* Ministry delegated to the Prime Minister (30 November 1973 to 25 April 1980).
* Ministry of Housing (25 April 1980 to 25 November 1983).
* Ministry of Equipment (25 April 1984 to 16 May 1987).
* Ministry of Education (16 May to 7 November 1987).
Very close to President Bourguiba, he withdrew from political life after rise of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali to power. In 2013, he created the Bourguiba Foundation, an association dedicated to the person and the work of the first president of the Tunisian Republic.

## Publications

* Le Néo-Destour face à la troisième épreuve, 1952-1956, tome I « L'échec de la répression », ed. Dar El Amal, Tunis, 1979
* Le Néo-Destour face à la troisième épreuve, 1952-1956, tome II « La victoire », ed. Dar El Amal, Tunis, 1979
* Le Néo-Destour face à la troisième épreuve, 1952-1956, tome III « L'indépendance », ed. Dar El Amal, Tunis, 1979
* Le Nouvel État aux prises avec le complot yousséfiste, 1956-1958, ed. Dar El Amal, Tunis, 1982
* La République délivrée de l'occupation étrangère, ed. Dar El Amal, Tunis, 1984
* (ar) L'Acteur et le témoin, ed. Cérès, Tunis, 2012
# Santiago Lyon

Santiago Lyon is Head of Advocacy and Education for the Content Authenticity Initiative, an Adobe-led community of major media and technology companies developing open-source technology to fight mis/disinformation. From 2003 to 2016 he was vice president and Director of Photography of The Associated Press responsible for the AP's global photo report and the photographers and photo editors around the world who produce it. From 1984 to 2003 he was a photographer and photo editor.

## Biography and career

Born in Madrid, Spain to American parents and raised in Ireland, Lyon has ~40 years of experience in photography and has won multiple photojournalism awards for his coverage of conflicts around the globe - including two World Press Photo prizes and the Bayeux prize for war photography.
He covered the end of the civil war in El Salvador, the U.S. invasion of Panama, the first Gulf War, the Balkan wars in Croatia, Bosnia and Kosovo, the civil wars in Somalia and Yemen as well as the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan among other major news and sports stories around the world.
He joined the Associated Press in 1991 in Cairo after previously having worked for the Spanish news agency EFE, United Press International and Reuters.
Lyon served as the Associated Press photo editor for Spain and Portugal from 1995 until 2003, when he was named director of photography. In the same year, he was a Nieman Fellow in journalism at Harvard University.
Under his direction, the AP won three Pulitzer Prizes for photography as well as numerous other major photojournalism awards around the world.
In 2005, the Associated Press earned its 29th Pulitzer Prize for photography, for work on the war in Iraq by a team of eleven photographers, five of them Iraqis.
In 2007, the Associated Press won its 30th Pulitzer Prize for photography, for a single image made by Oded Balilty.
In 2013, the AP won its 31st Pulitzer Prize for photography for work on the civil war in Syria by five photographers, Rodrigo Abd, Manu Brabo, Narciso Contreras, Khalil Hamra and Muhammed Muheisen.
Lyon was part of a small team of AP executives who traveled repeatedly to North Korea to negotiate the successful opening of an AP bureau in Pyongyang.
Lyon serves on the board of directors of the Eddie Adams Workshop and the VII Foundation. He teaches regularly at the International Center of Photography in New York.
He was chair of the jury for the 2013 World Press Photo contest.
In 2012, he was a Sulzberger Fellow at Columbia University in New York, studying ways to enhance the value of the AP's photo output to better serve growing customer segments.
In late 2016 he left the AP, joining Adobe in September 2017 as their first director of editorial content a position tasked with developing and growing Adobe's photojournalism offering to its customers.
He is married to Emma Daly, an executive at Human Rights Watch. They live in New York City with their two children.
# Malek Al-Shlouh

Malek Al-Shlouh (Arabic: مالك الشلوح; born 31 December 1983) is a Jordanian footballer who was a defender for That Ras.
# Terry Smith (Australian footballer)

Terry Smith (6 February 1959 – 19 September 2006) was an Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League.
Smith was recruited from Tyntynder (a small town near Swan Hill) and debuted with the Richmond Football Club in 1980. He tasted success immediately, being part of Richmond's 1980 premiership side playing off half-back.
In 1983 he moved to the St Kilda Football Club where he made a name for himself as a ruck-rover, and after three seasons with the Saints, he returned to Richmond for his final VFL season in 1986. He played 100 VFL games in total, 56 with the Tigers and 44 with the Saints.
Smith died on 19 September 2006 from cancer, aged 47. He was described by Tigers teammate Michael Roach as "one of those blokes people liked to be around and liked to have a beer with".
# Jacques LaDouceur

Jacques LaDouceur (born April 29, 1959) is a retired soccer player who played as a forward. He played two seasons in Greece before returning to the U.S. for eight seasons of indoor soccer. Born in Haiti, he earned ten caps, scoring two goals, with the United States national team in 1984 and 1985.

## Youth and college

Born in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, LaDouceur grew up the youngest of four children raised by a single mother. In 1967, his mother gained an opportunity to move to the U.S. to work in the textile industry. In the fall of 1969, his mother had saved enough money to move the family to the U.S. and on December 12, 1969, LaDouceur landed at Kennedy Airport in New York City. He went on to attend Fulton-Montgomery Community College in Johnstown, New York before transferring to Howard University.

## Professional career

LaDouceur began his professional career with Greek First Division club Panionios in 1982. In 1984, he returned to the U.S. where he signed with the San Diego Sockers of Major Indoor Soccer League (MISL). He remained with the Sockers for eight seasons, leaving the team after the 1992-1993 CISL Championship Series with the Dallas Sidekicks. During those years, the Sockers won six league championships. LaDouceur moved to the Chicago Power of the National Professional Soccer League to finish their 1992 - 1993 season. He played four games with the Power, scoring one goal, then retired. In 1988, he spent the summer outdoor season with the San Jose Earthquakes in the Western Soccer Alliance.

## National team

LaDouceur earned ten caps and scored two goals with the U.S. national team in 1984 and 1985. He made his debut in an October 9, 1984 victory over El Salvador. He came on as a substitute for Perry Van der Beck and promptly scored. Jeff Hooker also scored a goal in the game, his first for the national team, making this one of the few games where two players score while earning their first caps. He played every national team game following that appearance, up to an April 4, 1985 tie with Canada. His next, and last game, with the national team came a month later in a June 16, 1985 loss to England.

## Coaching

After retiring from playing professionally, LaDouceur joined the coaching ranks. He is both a youth coach as well as the women's coach at Palomar College, a community college in San Diego, California.
# Gavan Duffy (surname)

Gavan Duffy is a compound surname. A list of people with the name include:
* C. Gavan Duffy (1874–1958), Canadian politician and judge
* Charles Gavan Duffy (1816–1903), Irish and Australian editor, politician, and jurist
* Charles Cashel Gavan Duffy (1855–1932), Australian public servant
* Charles Leonard Gavan Duffy (1882–1961), Australian judge
* Frank Gavan Duffy (1852–1936), Australian jurist
* George Gavan Duffy (1882–1951), Irish politician and jurist
* Louise Gavan Duffy (1884–1969), Irish nationalist and Irish language enthusiast who founded an Irish language school
# Corigliano Calabro

Corigliano Calabro is a town and a frazione of Corigliano-Rossano located in the province of Cosenza, c. 40 km northeast of the city of Cosenza, in Calabria, southern Italy.

## Geography

It is situated near the mouth of a river of the same name, and contains an aqueduct. On an eminence overlooking the town is a feudal castle with massive towers and a deep trench.
In the comune are the ruins of the ancient city of Thurii, a former bishopric which remains a Latin titular see as Thurio. Nearby is Sibari, the site of the ancient city of Sybaris.

## History

In 1879, it had a population of about 13,000. It had five churches, six convents, and a few public buildings. Licorice was made on a large scale, and there was a considerable trade in timber, wine, oranges, lemons and olives.
* Flag
* Coat of Arms

## International relations

Corigliano Calabro is twinned with:
* Bujumbura, Burundi

## People

* Luigi Palma, Italian constitutionalist
* Gennaro Gattuso, Italian footballer
* Costantino Mortati, Italian constitutionalist
* Francesco Pianeta, boxer
* Gino Renni, actor, comedian and singer
* Francesco Serra, father of Brazilian politician José Serra
* Elsa Serrano, fashion designer
* Vincenzo Tieri, journalist, writer, playwright
* Aroldo Tieri, actor, son of the former
# Viliami Tahituʻa

Viliami Tahitu'a (born 10 September 1992) is a rugby union centre who plays for Tonga. Tahitu'a made his debut for Tonga in July 2015 and was part of the Tonga squad at the 2015 Rugby World Cup.
He was selected again for the Tongan squad in 2017.
In July 2014 he was selected for Northland.
# John Bain (footballer, born 1854)

John Bain (15 July 1854 – 7 August 1929) was an amateur footballer who appeared for Oxford University in the 1877 FA Cup Final. Born in Scotland, he made one appearance for England in 1877.

## Career

Bain was born in Bothwell, Lanarkshire to Scottish parents Joseph Bain and Charlotte Piper, and was educated at Sherborne School and Winchester College before going up to New College, Oxford. At Oxford, he earned his blue in 1876. The following year he helped the university football team to reach the final of the FA Cup.
Three weeks prior to the Cup Final he was one of seven debutants in the England team to play Scotland at the Kennington Oval on 3 March 1877. According to Philip Gibbons, in the 1870s the England side "tended to be chosen on availability rather than skill alone" The change in the England line-up made little difference to England's performance against the Scots who won the game 3–1, with England's consolation goal coming from Alfred Lyttelton; the Scots thus inflicted England's first international defeat on home soil in the sixth appearance between the two countries. Bain, having been born in Scotland, became the first Scottish-born player to represent England. Bain, along with four of the international debutants, was never selected again for international honours.
In the 1877 FA Cup Final, played at the Oval on 24 March, Oxford University met the Wanderers, who were the cup holders. Wanderers won the game after extra time 2–1 with goals from William Lindsay and Jarvis Kenrick, with Arthur Kinnaird conceding an own goal for Oxford University's solitary goal. In the cup final, Bain played at his normal position at half-back, whereas he had played as a forward for England.
After leaving university, Bain qualified as a barrister and was called to the Bar in 1880. By now, he was a teacher at Marlborough College having been appointed in 1879 and remained in this office until 1883, returning in 1886 until his retirement in 1913.

## Sporting honours

Oxford University
* FA Cup finalist: 1877
# Mohammad Abu-Khousa

Mohammad Abu Khousa (Arabic: محمد أبو خوصة) is a Jordanian former footballer.
# Florenc Arapi

Florenc Arapi (born 12 October 1985) is an Albanian football player. The midfielder currently plays for KF Tirana in the Albanian Superliga.

## Career

Arapi was a Dinamo Tirana player from 2003 to January 2007. He did not have any success with the club and so moved to KF Tirana in January 2007. During the 2006–2007 season he managed to play five games for his new club, starting one of them. He became a regular first team player in the 2007–2008 season and played 27 games, scoring four goals. In the 2008–2009 season Arapi was less successful at KF Tirana, and with the arrival of players like Gjergji Muzaka, Bledar Devolli and Ansi Agolli, Arapi fell down the pecking list at the club. This opted for a loan move to KS Bylis Ballsh in January 2009. Following his loan move he quickly settled in and became one of the club's best players. Arapi played twelve games and scored one goal during the six-month loan.