OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shwe Thamee

Shwe Thamee (Burmese: ရွှေသမီး) is a Burmese actress and model . She is one of the most successful actresses in Myanmar. Throughout her career, she has acted in over 50 films.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Director | Role |
| 2017 | Tar Tay Gyi | Wyne | Nandar |
| 2018 | Thone Yaung Chal | Steel (Dwe Myittar) | |
| 2018 | Thar Pike Kaung | Steel (Dwe Myittar) | May Yin Kyay |
| 2018 | Baw Baw Ka Htaw | Ko Pauk | Saung Wai |
| 2018 | Dar Nga Pyuu | Kyaw Thar Gyi | |
| 2018 | Toxic Man | Steel (Dwe Myittar) | Tharaphi |
| 2018 | Yatdayar | Pyi Hein Thiha | |
| 2019 | Lay Par Kyawt Shein Warazain | Thar Nyi | Nay Chi Phyar |
| 2019 | Responsible Citizen | Steel (Dwe Myittar) | Chit Su |
| 2019 | The Elite and the Fish Paste | Steel (Dwe Myittar) | Poe Poe |
| 2019 | Tauk Cha Lite Mal | Khin Hlaing | |
| 2019 | Chi | Nyunt Myanmar Nyi Nyi Aung | Ngu |
# Cefn-y-Bedd railway station

Cefn-y-bedd railway station serves the village of Cefn-y-bedd in Flintshire, Wales. The station is 4 miles (6 km) north of Wrexham Central on the Borderlands Line. It was opened in 1866 by the Wrexham, Mold and Connah's Quay Railway, which later became part of the Great Central Railway system.

## History

The station used to have a 14-lever signal box to the north of the Bidston-bound platform, and a goods yard adjacent to the western side of the station. The signal box was in use until 1945, and the goods yard closed on 14 May 1964. The station became unstaffed in 1969, but the main building on the northbound side has survived and is now privately owned. The brick shelter on the southbound side is one of only two still standing of that particular design (the other being at nearby Caergwrle).

## Facilities

The station is an unstaffed halt with basic amenities only (CIS screens, waiting shelters and timetable poster boards on each platform). Step-free access is available to both sides, though the platform ramps are steep and the only means of access to platform 2 is via a barrow crossing (which should be used with care).

## Services

The station sees an hourly service on weekdays (two-hourly in the evening and on bank holidays) southbound to Wrexham Central and northbound to Bidston for connections to Birkenhead and Liverpool via the Wirral Lines.
On Sundays there is a train every 90 minutes each way. Services for Shrewsbury and beyond can be caught by changing at Wrexham General.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Gwersyllt | | Transport for Wales Borderlands Line | | Caergwrle |

## Gallery

* The Bidston-bound platform.
* An Arriva Trains Wales Class 150 arrives with a service to Wrexham.
* An EWS Class 66 passes through the station with a freight service.
* Class 37s at the station in 1986.
# Dimitrios Souanis

Dimitrios Souanis (Greek: Δημήτριος Σουάνης; born 17 November 1985) is a Greek footballer.
Souanis began his professional football career with Panionios in 2002.

## Career stats

| season | club | league | Championship | Championship | Nation cup | Nation cup | Europe cup | Europe cup | Total | Total |
| season | club | league | appear | goals | appear | goals | appear | goals | appear | goals |
| 2002–03 | Panionios | Alpha Ethniki | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| 2003–04 | Olympiakos Volos | Beta Ethniki | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2004–05 | Kefallonia F.C. | Delta Ethniki | 19 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 8 |
| 2005–06 | Panthrakikos | Gamma Ethniki | 26 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 2 |
| 2006–07 | Panthrakikos | Beta Ethniki | 29 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 5 |
| 2007–08 | Panthrakikos | Beta Ethniki | 24 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 8 |
| 2008–09 | Skoda Xanthi | Super League | 22 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 4 |
| 2009–10 | Skoda Xanthi | Super League | 22 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| 2010–11 | Skoda Xanthi | Super League | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 2 |
| 2011–12 | Skoda Xanthi | Super League | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | Apollon Limassol | Cypriot First Division | 27 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 2 |
| 2013–14 | Kerkyra | Football League | 34 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 8 |
| career total | career total | career total | 256 | 41 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 272 | 43 |
Last update: 5 December 2014
# Shraddha Jadhav

Shraddha Jadhav (born c.1964) is a Shiv Sena politician from Mumbai, Maharashtra.
She served as the mayor from 1 December 2009 to 8 March 2012 of the city of Mumbai, the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra, and chief of Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), the country's richest municipal body. She was elected to Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation for six consecutive terms from 1992 to 2017.

## Personal life

Jadhav originally hails from Sangameshwar in the Konkan region of Maharashtra. She is a commerce graduate.
She is married to Sridhar Jadhav and has two sons, Pawan and Govind Sagar. She is a resident of Parel.
Her father-in-law, Mukund Jadhav, a former independent corporator, was also her political mentor. Her family runs Manohar decorators and a travel agency, which is run by her husband. She is one of the richest corporators in the BMC elected in 2007.
In political circles, Jadhav is known for "elegant dressing" and "fashion sense", especially her "crisp" cotton saris.

## Political career

In 1992, Jadhav was first elected as corporator from Parel ward 36 as an independent candidate. She subsequently won the next two BMC elections from the same ward. In 1997, Jadhav joined the Shiv Sena and in 1998, she was selected in the 11-member council of then Mumbai Mayor Nandu Satam. In 2006, she contested against Kalidas Kolambkar, a close aide of Narayan Rane, in a Maharashtra assembly by-election. In 2007, she was elected as a municipal corporator from ward 169, which includes Parel and Antop Hill. Jadhav was elected Mumbai mayor on 1 December 2009, defeating Priscilla Kadam of the Congress Party by 114 for and 96 against votes in the 228-member BMC. She was the joint nominee of the Shiv Sena-Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) alliance. She became the fifth female Mayor of Mumbai, taking office after another female mayor, Shubha Raul, also from the Shiv Sena.
Jadhav has headed the gardens and market committees and also the women and child welfare committees of the BMC. She has been part of the standing and improvement committee. She was one of the 25 finalists for the 2010 World Mayor prize.

## Positions held

* 1992: Elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (1st term)
* 1997: Re-elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (2nd term)
* 2002: Re-elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (3rd term)
* 2007: Re-elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (4th term)
* 2009-2012: Mayor of Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation
* 2012: Re-elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (5th term)
* 2017: Re-elected as corporator in Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (6th term)
# Bertin (disambiguation)

Bertin (c. 615 – c. 709) was the Frankish abbot of a monastery in Saint-Omer who is venerated as a saint by the Catholic and Orthodox Churches.
Bertin may also refer to:

## People

* Alexis Bertin (born 1980), French footballer
* Claude Bertin (fl. 1687–1705), French sculptor
* Edouard François Bertin (1797–1871), French painter, son of Louis-François
* Françoise Bertin (born 1925), French actress
* Frantz Bertin aka Bertin (born 1983), Haitian footballer
* Guy Bertin (born 1954), Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from France
* Henri Bertin (1720–1792), French minister of foreign affairs
* Jacques Bertin (1918–2010), French cartographer
* Joanne Bertin (born 1953), American science fiction/fantasy novelist
* Jean Bertin (1917–1975), French scientist, engineer and inventor
* Kevin Bertin (born 1990), American drag queen known as Monét X Change
* Léon Bertin (1896-1956), French zoologist
* Louise Angelique Bertin (1805–1877), French composer and poet, daughter of Louis-François
* Louis-Émile Bertin (1840–1924), French naval engineer
* Louis-François Bertin (1766–1841), French journalist
* Louis-François Bertin de Vaux (1771–1842), brother of the above
* Nicolas Bertin (1667-1736), French painter of Biblical and mythological scenes
* René-Joseph-Hyacinthe Bertin (1757–1828), French anatomist known for his pioneering work in cardiology
* Rose Bertin (1747–1813), French milliner and dressmaker to Queen Marie Antoinette
* Ryan Bertin (born 1981), American amateur wrestler
* Teddy Bertin (born 1969), French footballer
* Théodore-Pierre Bertin (1751–1819), French author
* Willy Bertin (born 1944), Italian ski mountaineer and biathlete
* Yvon Bertin (born 1953), French road bicycle racer

## Ships

* French cruiser Émile Bertin
# David Martin (journalist)

David C. Martin (born July 28, 1943) is an American television news correspondent, journalist and author who works for CBS News. He has been the network's National Security Correspondent reporting from The Pentagon since 1993. Martin has contributed reports to the CBS Evening News, CBS Sunday Morning, 60 Minutes, and 48 Hours.

## Early life and career

Martin was born July 28, 1943, in Washington, D.C. He graduated from Yale University in 1965 with a degree in English. He served during the Vietnam War as a naval officer. Martin began at CBS News as a researcher in 1969. His career during the 1970s and early 1980s included stints at Newsweek Magazine and the Associated Press. He became CBS News Pentagon correspondent in 1983. Martin received a 1990 News and Documentary Emmy Award in the category "Outstanding General Coverage of a Single Breaking News Story (Programs)" for his contributions to 48 Hours: Hurricane Watch covering Hurricane Hugo. On June 28, 2024 he was recognized by Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin at the Pentagon for his 40 years of reporting.

## Works

* Martin, David C. (2003). Wilderness of Mirrors: Intrigue, Deception and the Secrets That Destroyed Two of the Cold War's Most Important Agents. Guilford, Connecticut: Globe Pequot Press. ISBN 978-1-58574-824-2.
* Martin, David C.; Walcott John (1988). Best Laid Plans: The Inside Story of America's War Against Terrorism. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780060158774
# List of mayors of Brewer, Maine

The following is a list of mayors of the city of Brewer, Maine, United States.
* Harlan P. Sargent, 1889-1890
* Jasper Hutchings, 1891
* Henry F. Tefft, 1892-1894
* Frank H. Nickerson, 1895, 1913-1916
* Bisbee B. Merrill, 1896-1897
* D. Allston Sargent, 1898-1899
* Charles J. Hutchings, 1900-1901
* Leon F. Higgins, 1902-1904
* Hadley C. Clapp, 1905-1906
* Charles H. Small, 1907-1908
* Ambrose F. Pendleton, 1909-1919
* Victor H. Mutty, 1911-1912
* Charles W. Curtis, 1917-1918
* Charles J. Hutchings, 1919-1920
* Chester D. Merrifield, 1921-1922
* John B. Stuart, 1923
* Frank R. Cowan, 1924-1926
* Miles R. Fayle, ca.1960-1961
* Madelin F. Kiah, ca.1961-1966
* Arthur L. Reed, ca.1966-1977
* Jerry W. Goss, ca.2012
* Kevin O'Connell, ca.2013, 2017
* Matt Vachon, ca.2015
* Michele Daniels, ca.2021
* Jenn Morin, ca.2024
# Flight spare

A flight spare is a copy of a spacecraft or spacecraft part which is held in reserve in case it is needed for the mission. Flight spares are built to the same specifications as the original equipment (the "flight model"), and can be substituted in the case of damage or other problems with the flight model, reducing launch delays. The extra cost of building a flight spare can be justified by the enormous cost of delaying a launch by even a short amount of time.

## Primary function

Flight spares are constructed as contingencies. As such, spare parts may be swapped onto a craft before launch, or completed spare spacecraft may be launched if the flight model is lost.
NASA has two basic types of spares, development spares and operational spares. NASA makes a determination about which parts need spares based on whether parts are custom built, and the lead-time for procurement. It also makes determinations about the quantities of spares, based on whether the part is critical to system operation, failure rate, and the expected life of the part.
The flight spare can also be useful during a space mission if a change to the original plan is required, since the effect of changes can be safely tested on the ground.

## Reusage

Flight spares that go unused in their initial missions are still considered valuable. A 2017 NASA report on flight spare inventory control mentions hundreds of millions of dollars' worth of inventory, not all of it catalogued properly.

### New missions for old hardware

Individual spare components manufactured for one mission may eventually fly on another. As a cost-saving measure, the Magellan spacecraft was made largely out of such parts:

#### Reuse type legend

    Flight spare Design reuse
| Component | Origin |
| Attitude control computer | Galileo |
| Bus | Voyager program |
| Command and data subsystem | Galileo |
| High- and low-gain antenna | Voyager program |
| Medium-gain antenna | Mariner 9 |
| Power distribution unit | Galileo |
| Propellant tank | Space Shuttle auxiliary power unit |
| Pyrotechnic control | Galileo |
| Radio-frequency traveling-wave tube assemblies | Ulysses |
| Solid rocket motor | Space Shuttle Payload Assist Module |
| Star scanner | Inertial Upper Stage |
| Thrusters | Voyager program |

### Flight spares on display

Since few space probes return to Earth intact, flight spares are useful for posterity, and may go to museums. The Mariner 10 flight spare is such an example.
# Criticism of George Bush

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#REDIRECT Public image of George W. Bush
# Pull hitter

In baseball, a pull hitter is a batter who predominately hits the ball to the side of the field from which they bat. They are also known as a puller.

## Definition

A right-handed hitter stands on the left side of home plate and "pulls" the ball by sending it to the left side of the diamond. If the ball goes to the right side from a right-handed hitter, it has gone to the "opposite field". Players who rarely hit to the opposite field or the middle are called dead pull hitters. In general, pullers are meeting the ball earlier at the plate.$^{:674}$

## History

Baseball lexicographer Paul Dickson recorded a usage of "pull hitter" in a 1925 column by Chilly Doyle in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, "The Pirate catcher (Earl Smith) is one of the league's 'pull' hitters; that is, Earl, a lefthand batter of the slugging type, smashes most of his wallops to rightfield." The term was common by 1928 when Babe Ruth used it in Babe Ruth's Own Book of Baseball. In a section on "Correcting Batting Faults", he wrote, "Most fellows who can't hit curve balls are chaps who stride out of line or 'pull away' from the ball. Most batters who have trouble with slow ball pitching are 'pull' hitters. That is, they are meeting the ball 'out front.'"$^{:164}$
Ted Williams wrote, "the ideal hit is a pulled ball 380 feet because that's a home run in most parks in the big leagues". Charley Lau explained, "the best pitch to pull is one thrown on the inner half of the plate", i.e. the side closest to the hitter. Rod Carew pointed out that trying to pull the ball reduces the hitting area by at least half.
The ability to hit the ball to anywhere on the field is an extremely valuable skill. Some of the sport's best hitters will pull inside pitches and hit outside pitches to the opposite field.$^{:44}$ Opposite field hitting is less often referred to as "pushing" the ball.$^{:187}$$^{:677}$

## Shifting

It is common for managers to implement the defensive tactic known as "shifting" for pull hitters. Players are moved to the side of the field where the pulled hit is likely to come. In 1923, defenses regularly shifted for Cy Williams, and throughout his career, Ted Williams faced the shift.
For a left-handed power hitter like Harold Baines, a full "shift" moves the third baseman to the shortstop's normal position. The shortstop shifts to shallow right field between the first and second basemen. The outfielders will also shift towards the right side of the field. Analysts found that when the shift is on, pitchers also tend to throw more to the inside to encourage pull hits.
As Sabermetrics developed, teams had more accurate information about batting tendencies, and they deployed the shift more frequently. In 2010, teams shifted 3,323 times. By 2017, the league was shifting 33,218 times a season. In 2023, Major League Baseball essentially banned the full shift by requiring two infielders on either side of second base before each pitch.
# Nay Min

Nay Min (Burmese: နေမင်း; born 6 August 1983) is a Burmese actor. He is best known for his leading roles in several Burmese films. Throughout his career, he has acted as leading actor in over 200 films.

## Early life and education

Nay Min was born on 6 August 1983 in Thet Ka La Village, Bago, Bago Region, Myanmar. He attended at Thet Ka La high school.

## Career

Nay Min went to work in Korea from the age of 19 until he started acting career. He intended to go to school in England but ended up in Korea. After returning from Korea, he entered the art world and made a number of films with his Shwe Sin Oo Film Production and others.

## Filmography
### Film (Cinema)

* Thwar Lu Soe Dar Myo Taw Tat Tal (2012)
* Chit San Eain 2028 (2015)
* Mingalar Hlae (2015)
* Oak Kyar Myet Pauk (2016)
* Luu Yadanar Treasure (2016)
* Yan Thu (2018)
* Lay Par Kyawt Shein Warazain (2019)
# Nay Htet Lin

Nay Htet Lin (Burmese: နေထက်လင်း, also spelt Nay Htet Lynn) is a Burmese actor and film director of Arakan descent.

## Filmography
### Film (Cinema)

* Responsible Citizen (ႏိုင္ငံႀကီးသား) 2019
* ဟောက်စား
* Tiger and elephant
* Tain Tway Ngo Loh Moe Phit Tar (2000)

### Television series

* Monetine Ko Rainsine Hkasetth (မုန်တိုင်းကိုရင်ဆိုင်ခဲ့သူ) 2017
# Bae Jeong-min

Bae Jeong-min (Korean: 배정민) is a South Korean voice actress.
She joined the Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation's voice acting division in 1999.

## Roles
### Broadcast TV

* Magical DoReMi (Korea TV Edition, MBC)
* Doraemon (Korea TV Edition, MBC)
* Bikkuriman (Bumerang Fighter, Korea TV Edition, MBC)
* Atlantis King (MBC)
* Fairy World Adventure (MBC)
* Jimmy Neutron (Korea TV Edition, MBC)
* Tommy & Oscar (Korea TV edition, MBC)
* Fruits Basket (Korea TV Edition, AniOne)
* The Cat returns Plays as Yuki the cat (2002)
* Oh! Mikey Plays Laura

### Movie dubbing

* Crayon Shin Chan (Movie edition, Korea TV edition, MBC)
# Clupeoides

Clupeoides is a genus of sprats that occur in rivers in Southeast Asia. There are currently four recognized species in the genus.

## Species

* Clupeoides borneensis Bleeker, 1851 (Borneo river sprat)
* Clupeoides hypselosoma Bleeker, 1866 (Kalimantan river sprat)
* Clupeoides papuensis (E. P. Ramsay & J. D. Ogilby, 1886) (Papuan river sprat)
* Clupeoides venulosus M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1912 (West Irian river sprat)
# Min Thway

Min Thway (Burmese: မင်းသွေး; born Nay Min Aung 21 June 1986 – 3 October 2018) was an Arakanese actor and singer. He is best known for his leading roles in several Burmese films. Throughout his career, he had acted in over 200 films.
He started his acting career in 2008.

## Early life and education

Min Thway was born on 21 June 1986 in Taw Hthu Village, Manaung, Rakhine State, Myanmar to parents U Aung Than and Daw Than Myaing. He was third son of four siblings. His elder brother Nay Toe is also an actor. He attended high school at BEHS Manaung in 2001. He graduated with a degree B.Sc (IC) from Dagon University in 2006.

## Death

He died at 33 years old on the way to the hospital on October 3, 2018. He fell unconscious and died shortly after returning to Myanmar from overseas. Doctors did not release his cause of death but people speculate that it resulted from exhaustion or a heart attack.

## Filmography

* Kyauk Kyauk Kyauk (2017)
* Clinging with Hate (2018) (premiered in cinemas after his death)
* Killing Field (2018) (premiered in cinemas after his death)
* Lay Par Kyawt Shein Warazain (2019) (premiered in cinemas after his death)
* The Dark Cinema (2019) (premiered in cinemas after his death)
* Responsible Citizen (2019) (premiered in cinemas after his death)
# Charcot–Leyden crystals

Charcot–Leyden crystals are microscopic crystals composed of eosinophil protein galectin-10 found in people who have allergic diseases such as asthma or parasitic infections such as parasitic pneumonia or ascariasis.

## Appearance

Charcot–Leyden crystals are composed of an eosinophilic lysophospholipase binding protein called Galectin-10. They vary in size and may be as large as 50 μm in length. Charcot–Leyden crystals are slender and pointed at both ends, consisting of a pair of hexagonal pyramids joined at their bases. Normally colorless, they are stained purplish-red by trichrome.

## Clinical significance

They are indicative of a disease involving eosinophilic inflammation or proliferation, such as is found in allergic reactions (asthma, bronchitis, allergic rhinitis and rhinosinusitis) and parasitic infections such as Entamoeba histolytica, Necator americanus, and Ancylostoma duodenale.
Charcot–Leyden crystals are often seen pathologically in patients with bronchial asthma.

## History

Friedrich Albert von Zenker was the first to notice these crystals, doing so in 1851, after which they were described jointly by Jean-Martin Charcot and Charles-Philippe Robin in 1853, then in 1872 by Ernst Viktor von Leyden.
# Charles Henry Westmorland

Brigadier-General Charles Henry Westmorland CB (30 June 1856 – 9 February 1916) was in command of the Karachi Brigade between 1907 and 1910.

## Life

Charles Henry Westmorland was born on 30 June 1856. He was the son of Frederick George Westmorland and Rosa Isabella Josephine (née Joyce). His first cousin was Percy Thuillier Westmorland.
Westmorland entered the army in 1874. He saw active service in the Afghan War (1878-9), the Burmese expedition (1887-9), on the North West Frontier (1897-8) and in China (1900). In 1907 he took command of the Karachi Brigade, was made Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1908 Birthday Honours and relinquished command of the Brigade in 1910. Westmorland retired in 1912 with the honorary rank of Brigadier-General. At that time he was resident at Hyde Park Mansions, Marylebone Road, London.
Westmorland died in the home of his sister in Wingham, Kent, England, on 9 February 1916.
# Henry Meulen

Henry Meulen (1881–1978) was a British free banking proponent. Meulen was very involved with different British libertarian advocacy organizations, mainly the Personal Rights Association.

## Selected works

* Meulen, Henry. Banking and the Social Problem. 1909
* Meulen, Henry. Free banking. 1934.
* Meulen, Henry. Free Banking. An outline of a policy of individualism. 1934
* Meulen, Henry. Individualist Anarchism (Reprinted from "The Word," November 1949. With a portrait.) 1949
* Meulen, Henry. Industrial Justice through Banking Reform. An outline of a policy of individualism. 1917
* The price of gold. By T. Goeritz and H. Meulen. 3rd ed. 1972