OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Univ, Ukraine

Univ (Ukrainian: Унів), prior to 2003 known as Mizhhiria (Міжгір'я), is a village (selo) located in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast of Western Ukraine at a distance 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the city of Peremyshliany and 48 kilometres (30 mi) from the regional center of Lviv. It belongs to Peremyshliany urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
The population is about 468 persons and local government is administered by Korosno Village Council. The village covers an area of 3,04 km$^2$ at an altitude of 301 metres (990 ft) above sea level.

## History and Attractions

This countryside is an owner of one of the greatest Christian shrines in Galicia—the Univ Holy Dormition Lavra of the Studite Rite. The first mention in archived documents dated back to 16th century, where the Univ is mentioned as well-known spiritual center of Galicia. Church of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin is a dominant building of a monastery ensemble. There are a Temple of the Ascension of the Lord UGCC in the village Univ.
Until 18 July 2020, Univ belonged to Peremyshliany Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Peremyshliany Raion was merged into Lviv Raion.
* Univ Holy Dormition Lavra of the Studite Rite
* Church of the martyr Clement and Leontius
# Strawberry Valley Project

The Strawberry Valley Project was an early project planned and constructed by the Reclamation Service in the Uinta Basin of Utah. Reclamation approved the project in 1905, and in 1908 the project became the first for the Service to generate hydropower. The project is also notable for its interbasin transfer of water, from the Uinta Basin in the Colorado River major watershed to the Bonneville Basin in the Great Basin major watershed, accomplished through the four-mile long Strawberry Tunnel.

## History

In 1879, Mormon settlers in the town of Daniel began constructing a diversion from the headwaters of the Strawberry River over the ridge, marking a precursor to the Strawberry Valley Project, despite having no legal right to the water. The Reclamation Service began drafting plans in 1903 for a reservoir on the Strawberry River that would transfer water to Utah County. Anticipating that the Uintah and Ouray Reservation would be allotted soon, Reclamation successfully lobbied to have land set apart for the reservoir when the reservation was opened. The reservation was allotted in 1905, and the Strawberry Valley Project gained approval later that same year, with construction beginning in 1906. In 1910, Congress forced a sale of project lands, reimbursing $1.25 an acre for 56,858.51 acres.
Completed in 1922, the project delivered irrigation water to 25,000 acres of land. Agriculture in southern Utah Valley, as a result of the transfer of water, developed considerably, particularly with regard to sugar beets. The Strawberry Valley Project would go on to form the basis for the Bonneville Unit, authorized in 1968, of the Central Utah Project.
Strawberry Dam is constructed of earthen fill, and the reservoir has a capacity of 298,000 acre-feet.
# James Loughran (disambiguation)

James Loughran is a Scottish conductor.
James Loughran or Jimmy Loughran may also refer to:
* James N. Loughran, Jesuit academic
* James Loughran (doctor), Irish general practitioner
* Jimmy Loughran, English footballer
# Robin Adams (politician)

Robin Eleanor Adams is a Norfolk Islander politician. Adams was elected to the Norfolk Island Legislative Assembly in 2010, becoming the body's first female speaker. When the assembly was dissolved five years later, she became a member of the Norfolk Island Regional Council and was elected as mayor of the island, a position she held until the entire council was dismissed in 2021.

## Early life and education

Robin Eleanor Adams was born and raised in Sydney, Australia, to a Norfolk Islander family of Pitcairn descent.
After being educated in Sydney, she worked as a teacher there. Then, in 1966, she married a Norfolk Islander and moved to the island, returning to her roots.

## Career

Adams entered the public service on Norfolk Island. Beginning in 1981, she worked as deputy clerk of the Legislative Assembly of Norfolk Island. Then, in 1984, she became the assembly's clerk, a position she held until 2010.
In March 2010, Adams was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Norfolk Island. One week later, she was chosen as speaker of the assembly, becoming its first female speaker. Adams remained on the assembly until Norfolk Island lost its local administration in 2015–2016; she had been serving as culture minister and acting chief minister at the time.
After the change in governing structure, Adams joined the Norfolk Island Regional Council and was subsequently elected mayor on 6 July 2016. She served as mayor until 2021, when Adams and the rest of the Norfolk Island Regional Council were dismissed by the Australian government and replaced with an administrator, Michael Colreavy, for a three-year term in anticipation of elections in 2024.
# Herbert Felix Jolowicz

Herbert Felix Jolowicz (16 July 1890 – 19 December 1954) was a British legal scholar.

## Biography
### Early life

Herbert Felix [H.F.] Jolowicz was born on 16 July 1890, the third of three children in the family of the silk merchant Hermann Jolowicz and his wife Marie Litthauer. His sister was the legal scholar Marguerite Wolff.

### Academic career

H.F. was educated first at St Paul's School, London and then at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he had a classical scholarship. Very unusually, Jolowicz not only was one of just two in the first class in part one of the classical tripos in 1911, but two years later he was one of three in the first class of part one of the law tripos. This extraordinary combination "committed him to Roman law and for the time being cut him off from almost all the more practical parts of English law." H.F. spent the rest of 1913 and part of 1914 Jolowicz in Germany studying under the highly regarded Romanists Ludwig Mitteis [de] at Leipzig and Otto Lenel at Freiburg. Jolowicz was fortunate in managing to leave Germany just three days before the start of World War I. He served as an officer in the Bedfordshire regiment in Gallipoli, and also saw service in Egypt, and France during that conflict.
In 1919, after the war, Jolowicz was called to the bar by the Inter Temple as a pupil of Henry (later Lord Justice) Slesser, whose chambers he eventually joined. The next year, however, H.F. returned to academia, becoming a non-resident All Souls reader in Roman law at Oxford. In 1924, he added to that a lectureship, which turned into a readership, in Roman law and jurisprudence at University College, London. He also married Ruby Victoria (1897–1963), a research physicist, in that year. Jolowicz resigned his Oxford position in 1931 when he was appointed professor of Roman law at University College. At University College he also served several administrative functions (including Dean of the Faculty of Law), while maintaining full tutorial and lecture duties.
Directly before the outbreak of World War II, Jolowicz rejoined the armed forces, this time as an intelligence officer whose duties included work related to the Enigma project.
After the war he returned to his position at University College and continued there until appointed Regius Professor of Civil Law at the University of Oxford in 1948. Jolowicz was not a prolific author. Although he wrote numerous articles, Jolowicz only wrote two books: Digest XLVII.2 (De Furtis) (1940) & Historical Introduction to Roman Law (1932). However, one observer noted that, "what he wrote was both thoroughly considered and full of original ideas." Another of Jolowicz's peers, Harold Hanbury, said the publication of Historical Introduction to Roman Law was a "tremendous event" and ranked Jolowicz with Riccobono, de Visscher, and de Zulueta "among the greatest living Romanists".

### Death

Jolowicz died on 19 December 1954 in Oxford at the Acland Nursing Home, after apparently having recovered from a serious illness.

## Published works

* "List of Publications: H.F. Jolowicz". Butterworths South African Law Review. 1956: v–vii. 1956.
# Abdel Bounane

Abdel Bounane is a French entrepreneur, publisher and editorialist. He is the founder of Amusement, a lifestyle magazine on digital cultures, and the founder of Bright, producing 3D, immersive, playful experiences. Ranked by the media Les Inrocks among the 100 "redefining culture" and WIRED Japan as "changing the way his audience sees the game world", he also writes editorials for CANAL+, French NPR "France Culture", GQ, Le Nouvel Observateur.

## Biography

Abdel Bounane founded Amusement, a lifestyle magazine on digital cultures. Its first issue was published in May 2008. Amusement made the press in April 2009 when its 4th issue was the first magazine containing an RFID tag, connecting to the Internet and giving access to digital art and videogames exclusively for the owner of the magazine.
From 2009 to 2010, he wrote the videogames editorials for « Minuit 10 » produced by Laurent Goumarre. From 2010 to 2013, he produced digital editorials on CANAL+ (La Matinale ) with Matena Biraben, for « Un autre midi » with Victor Robert from 2010 to 2011, and for « L’oeil de links » and "L'année du web" from 2012 to 2015.
Since 2015, Abdel Bounane is the founder of Bright, a platform for digital art. Bright is the first platform exhibiting digital art in public spaces and connected cities.
He has been ranked among the 100 people re-inventing culture. He was a speaker for several events.
# Nadhir Hamada

Nadhir Hamada is a Tunisian politician. He is the former Minister of Environment & Sustainable Development.
# Arena Garibaldi – Stadio Romeo Anconetani

Arena Garibaldi – Stadio Romeo Anconetani (usually referred to just as Arena Garibaldi or for sponsorship Cetilar Arena) is a multi-use stadium in Pisa, Italy. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Pisa S.C. The stadium holds 25,000 (14,869 approved) and was opened in 1919.

## History

In 2001, the stadium was entitled to Romeo Anconetani [it], Pisa chairman and owner during their Serie A tenure, as well as colourful figure of Italian football in the 1980s, who died in 1999.
Since 31 July 2024, the stadium is known commercially as the Cetilar Arena for the 2024–25 Serie B season.

## International matches

Four international matches of the Italy national football team have taken place at the stadium:
| Date | Match | Score | Stage | Attendance |
| 23 September 1987 | Italy – Yugoslavia | 1–0 | Friendly match | 21,729 |
| 22 February 1989 | Italy – Denmark | 4–0 | Friendly match | 20,366 |
| 10 February 1999 | Italy – Norway | 0–0 | Friendly match | 17,651 |
| 6 June 2009 | Italy – Northern Ireland | 3–0 | Friendly match | 8,000 |
# Sumie Sakai (voice actress)

Sumie Sakai (坂井 寿美江, Sumie Sakai, born April 6, 1945) is a Japanese actress who works for Tokyo Actor's Consumer's Cooperative Society. Her real name is Sumie Fujino (藤野 寿美江, Fujino Sumie).
She was formerly credited as Sumie Sakai (坂井 すみ江, Sakai Sumie).

## Filmography

* Attack No. 1, Midori Hayakawa
* Sabu to Ichi Torimono Hikae, Okyo
* Devilman, Miki Makimura
* Dororon Enma-kun, Princess Yukiko
* Kimba the White Lion (1966 series)
* Kamui the Ninja
* Dororon Enma-kun Meeramera, Enma's mother

### Tokusatsu

* Android Kikaider, Dark robot Pink armadillo
* Himitsu Sentai Gorenger, Big Ear Masked
* Battle Fever J (1979-1980) - Icicle Monster / Kuchisake Monster / Monshiro Ocho "Illusion Monster" (voice)
* Denshi Sentai Denziman (1980-1981) - Dokugaler / Aladdinlar / Deathmaskler (voice)
* Dengeki Sentai Changeman (1985) - Jellar (voice)
* Barom One
# Margaux Avril

Margaux Avril (born in Paris, France, on 8 April 1991) is a French singer. She is signed to the French AZ label.
She studied piano and photography. After meeting guitarist Tristan Salvati, they collaborated as an artistic duo gaining fame online after releasing online materials. The recording of "L'air de rien" gained notability first on Noomiz online website and was released on AZ label charting both in France and Belgium.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Peak positions | Peak positions |
| Year | Album | FRA | BEL (Wa) |
| 2013 | Instantanés | 74 | 163 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | FRA | BEL (Wa) | Album |
| 2013 | "L'air de rien" | 61 | 30 (Ultratip) | TBA |
# Berthold-Georg Englert

Berthold-Georg Englert (born 1953) is Provost's Chair Professor at the Beijing Institute of Technology, and Principal Investigator at the Centre for Quantum Technologies. In 2006, he was recognized for outstanding contributions to theoretical research on quantum coherence. Englert's principal research interests concern applications in quantum information science, but he is also known for his early work on quantum optics together with Marlan Scully at Texas A&M University.

## Education and career

Englert studied physics at the University of Tübingen and obtained his Ph.D. in Physics there in 1981. He did post-doctoral research at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU) and obtained his Dr. rer. nat. habil. in 1990. Subsequently he worked as a researcher at LMU until 1995 and then held different visiting professorships in Europe and the United States until he joined the faculty of the National University of Singapore in 2003.
Englert was named American Physical Society (APS) Outstanding Referee in 2008, he is Fellow of the Institute of Physics Singapore (IPS) since 2012, Fellow of the APS since 2015, and recipient of the IPS President Medal for 2019. He is the Scientific Secretary of the Julian Schwinger Foundation.

## Scientific contributions

Englert is the author of more than 180 publications in the fields of atomic, molecular and optical physics. As of November 2023 his research has been cited more than 7,600 times for a h index of 41.
Englert's most cited works are from the areas of quantum optics and quantum information. With Marlan Scully and Herbert Walther, he proposed a quantum optical test of quantum mechanical complementarity. He also derived an inequality by which the visibility of interference fringes in interferometer experiments sets an upper bound on the which-way information available.
In 1998 he studied with three co-authors he studied the interaction of two ultracold atoms in a three-dimensional trap and obtained an analytical solution which extended the previously know one- and two-dimensional limiting cases to the more realistic three-dimensional one.
He is co-author of frequently cited reviews on cavity quantum electrodynamics and on mutually unbiased bases.
He edited and published Symbolism of Atomic Measurements based on lecture notes by Julian Schwinger, which has been called „a delight and a wonderful resource to a theoretical physicist“ and judged to come as close as possible to the „definitive textbook“ on quantum mechanics that Schwinger had intended to write.

## Honors and awards

In 2015, Englert was inducted as a fellow of the American Physical Society for "distinctive theoretical contributions to the foundations, interpretation, and applications of quantum mechanics".
# The Man-Eating Tree

The Man-Eating Tree is a Finnish atmospheric gothic metal band formed in Oulu in 2009. It features musicians who have appeared in bands such as Poisonblack, Entwine, Ghost Brigade, Mors Subita.

## History
### Vine (2009–2010)

The band started in 2009 when Vesa Ranta formed the band. The final line-up was ready: Tuomas Tuominen, Janne Markus, Antti Karhu, Mikko Uusimaa, Heidi Määttä. First demo recordings were made in the spring and summer of 2009. In 2010, the first album Vine was made a reality. Producer was Hiili Hiilesmaa. The band kicked off with a No. 3 on the Finnish charts for their first single "Out of the Wind". After releasing their debut album Vine (2010) outside of Finland, Century Media Records signed The Man-Eating Tree worldwide. They made an extensive Finnish tour supporting bands such as Bullet for My Valentine, Katatonia, KYPCK and after that joined Tarot for a big Europe tour.

### Harvest (2010–2011)

The band returned soon to studio to record their second album "Harvest" again with Hiili Hiilesmaa as a producer. This time the crew is strengthened by Antti Karhu. Now the band toured Amorphis and Leprous.

### In the Absence of Light (2015)

After four years, the band released their third album on 20 March 2015. This album featured vocals from the band's new vocalist Antti Kumpulainen.

### 2024

The band announced their comeback on social media in November 2024, and the line-up has undergone big changes. There is a new album coming out in 2025 via Noble Demon Records and they will also be performing live.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Vine (2010)
* Harvest (2011)
* In the Absence of Light (2015)

### DVD

* The Making of "Harvest"

### Singles

* "Out of the Wind" (2010)
* "Vultures" (2010)

## Videography

* "Out of the Wind" (2010)
* "This Longitude of Sleep" (2010)
* "Amended" (2010)
* "Of Birth for Passing" (2011)
* "Armed" (2011)
* "Code of Surrender" (2012)
* "Incendere" (2012)
# The Happy Husband

The Happy Husband is a comedy play by the British-based Australian author Harrison Owen. It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Portsmouth before transferring to the Criterion Theatre in London's West End where it ran for 109 performances between 15 June and 17 September 1927. The London cast included Madge Titheradge, Stella Arbenina, A.E. Matthews, Charles Laughton, Lawrence Grossmith, David Hawthorne, Carl Harbord in his West End debut, Marda Vanne and Ann Trevor. It was produced by Basil Dean. It was staged at the Empire Theatre on Broadway the following year, running for 72 performances.

## Adaptation

In 1931 it was adapted into a British film Uneasy Virtue directed by Norman Walker and featuring Fay Compton, Edmund Breon, Francis Lister and Margot Grahame.
# Freshford railway station

Freshford railway station is a railway station serving the village of Freshford, Bath and North East Somerset, England. It also serves the nearby village of Limpley Stoke in Wiltshire. The station has two platforms and is served by Great Western Railway.
For many years the station had a notable flower garden maintained by the Vaisey sisters. This later faded but in 2007 local residents renovated the garden and planted new flowers in the memory of the Vaisey sisters. A few weeks later staff from Network Rail cut down all the flowers.
In February 2006, Platform 2 at Freshford was raised by 30 cm to reduce the large stepping gap between the train and the platform. It had been lowered in 1988 as part of the realignment of the track through the station to allow trains to pass at a faster speed. At the same time the platform was raised, the station also received additional improvements including better lighting and the construction of a new waiting shelter.
In February 2022 the preserved sign on platform 2 was notably deteriorating and in dire need of repair. Great Western Railway temporarily removed the sign and replaced it with a well built sign that preserved its original design.

## Accidents and incidents

* On 12 November 2008, a passenger train collided with a van on a level crossing at Freshford. There were no injuries.

## Services

A half-hourly peak and hourly off-peak service is currently provided northbound to Bath Spa and Bristol and southbound to Bradford-on-Avon, Trowbridge, Westbury and then further to Weymouth and Southampton Central.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Bath Spa | | Great Western Railway Bristol-Southampton Bristol-Weymouth | | Avoncliff |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Limpley Stoke Line open, station closed | | Great Western Railway Wessex Main Line | | Avoncliff Line and station open |
# Henry Jackson (Continental Army general)

Henry Jackson (bapt. October 19, 1747 – January 4, 1809) was a Continental Army officer from Boston, Province of Massachusetts Bay, during the American Revolutionary War. For most of the war, he was colonel of Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, which was redesignated the 16th Massachusetts in 1780. He commanded the last regiment of the Continental Army, the 1st American, which was disbanded in 1784. Jackson was a lifelong friend of Henry Knox, another Continental Army officer, whose business affairs he was also heavily involved in.

## Life

Jackson was the youngest son of Joseph and Susannah (Gray) Jackson. Before the American Revolutionary War, he was an officer of the First Corps of Cadets in Boston, which was disbanded during the British occupation. After the evacuation, six former cadet officers organized a company of seventy-eight officers and men called the Boston Independent Company on 17 March 1776, with Jackson as their commander (Their uniform was black turned up with red). In January 1777, the unit was taken into Continental service, designated Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment. He led his regiment in the Philadelphia campaign of 1777, at Monmouth and Rhode Island in 1778, and at Springfield, New Jersey in 1780. In 1780 the regiment was taken into the Massachusetts Line and renamed the 16th Massachusetts Regiment.
Jackson's regiment was disbanded in 1781 and Jackson was transferred to command the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. He received a brevet promotion to brigadier general on September 30, 1783 and led Continental forces into New York City on the heels of the British evacuation in November. The 4th Massachusetts was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York.
Jackson was retained as commander the 1st American Regiment, which was the only infantry unit still active after the dissolution of the Continental Army in November. Jackson was discharged from the Army on June 20, 1784, when the 1st Regiment was disbanded, and the standing army was reduced to only 80 soldiers.
When it was established in 1783, Jackson was admitted as an original member of The Society of the Cincinnati in the state of Massachusetts.
He later served as a major general in the Massachusetts militia from 1792 until 1796 and was the agent supervising the building of the frigate USS Constitution at Boston in 1797.
He was a lifelong close friend of Major General Henry Knox and acted as his agent in his business affairs (particularly those concerning Knox's vast land holdings in Maine) while the general was Secretary of War. Other close associates included Hepzibah Swan of Boston, in whose household Jackson lived for some years.
Unmarried, he died in Boston on January 4, 1809.
Henry Jackson is the namesake of the town of Jackson, Maine.
# Coldheart

Coldheart may refer to:
* Coldheart (novel), a 2000 Doctor Who novel
* Coldheart (comics), a fictional enemy of Spider-Man
* Mia Coldheart, lead singer in Crucified Barbara
* Professor Coldheart, a fictional villain in the Care Bears franchise