OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Homelessness in Israel

Homelessness in Israel is a phenomenon that mostly developed after the mid-1980s.
Homelessness increased following the wave of Soviet immigration in 1991. As many as 70 percent of homeless people in Tel Aviv are immigrants from the former Soviet Union, nearly all of them men. According to homeless shelter founder Gilad Harish, "when the recession hit Israel in the early 90s, the principle of 'last in, first out' kicked in, and many Russian immigrants lost their jobs. Being new to the country, they didn't have a strong family support system to fall back on like other Israelis do. Some ended up on the street with nowhere to go."
The number of homeless people in Israel grew in the 2000s, and the Association for Civil Rights in Israel claimed that the authorities were ignoring the issue.
Some 2,000 families in Israel lose their homes every year after defaulting on their mortgage loans. However, a law amendment passed in 2009 protects the rights of mortgage debtors and ensures that they are not evicted after failing to meet mortgage payments. The amendment is part of a wider reform in the law in the wake of a lengthy battle by the Association for Civil Rights in Israel and other human rights groups.
In 2007, the number of homeless youth was on the rise. More than 25% of all homeless youth in 2007 were girls, compared to 15% in 2004. A report by Elem, a non-profit organization that helps youth at risk, pointed to a 5% rise in the number of youths either homeless or wandering the streets late at night while their parents worked or due to strained relations at home. The organization estimated that in 2007 it provided programs or temporary shelter to roughly 32,000 youths in some 30 locations countrywide.
In 2014, the number of homeless individuals in Israel was estimated at 1,831, about 600 of whom were living on the streets of Tel Aviv. This makes up 0.02% of the country's population, a low figure compared to other developed nations. In July 2015, the Welfare Ministry estimated the number of homeless to be between 800 and 900, including 450 receiving services and treatment from their municipalities but continuing to live on the streets. Elem claimed the true figure was much higher. In December 2015, a large study by the Welfare Ministry found that 2,300 people in Israel were homeless.
Homeless people in Israel are entitled to a monthly government stipend of NIS 1,000. In addition, there are both state-run homeless shelters operated by the Welfare Ministry and privately run shelters.
Adi Nes, an Israeli photographer, has brought public attention to the issue by taking pictures of Israel's homeless.
# Kivlemøyane

Kivlemøyane (English: The Kivle Maids) is the popular name of three dairy maids in Seljord, Telemark, who according to legend were turned to stone. Their image is presented in a natural formation in the mountain of Skorve in the valley Kivledalen. The legend also formed the basis for a number of Norwegian folk tunes.

## The legend

This Norwegian legend tells of three maids who played their clarions during mass. Their music was so beautiful that all the attendants were distracted, and went out to listen to them instead of the priest. This angered the priest, who cursed the girls and turned them to stone. They are still visible in the mountain. After some sources, the minister involved was the last Roman Catholic priest in Seljord. The legend presents an orphic theme, and also indicates that the maids may have been seductive forest creatures (Hulders).

## Music connected to the legend

There are a number of folk tunes and dance tunes connected to this legend. In Seljord, a regular suite was performed and preserved, consisting of four separate tunes. The music was played on Willow flute and Hardanger fiddle. Many of the dances are fairly old. Most of this music derives from Seljord, and has been played in unbroken tradition from local fiddlers. Classical composer Edvard Grieg (1843–1907) arranged one of those dances for piano, and composer Eivind Groven (1901–1977) played and arranged another. There are in all some twelve to fifteen tunes sorted in three separate suites connected to the legend.

## Art connected to the legend

The legend was first recorded by Andreas Faye (1802–1869) who published Norske Folke-Sagn, a collection of Norwegian tales and legends in 1837. Later, versions of the tale is recorded by a number of folklorists, among then Magnus Brostrup Landstad, Rikard Berge and Knut Loupedalen. This version is from a collection of Norwegian folk tales and legends dated 1995 The folk tunes connected to the story were collected by Eivind Groven and Arne Bjørndal, as well as Johan Halvorsen.
Kivlemøyane was also featured in paintings by Norwegian illustrator and painter Johanna Bugge Berge (1874-1961).
# Dream Come True (Nora Aunor and Tirso Cruz III album)

Dream Come True is the second collaboration album by Filipino singer-actress Nora Aunor, with singer Tirso Cruz III released in 1971 by Vicor Music Corporation in LP format. The album contains duets of Aunor and Cruz. The Album contains 12 tracks including the song Moonlight Becomes You which is the winning song of Nora Aunor in the "Tawag ng Tanghalan" singing contest.
# Mark van der Giezen

Mark van der Giezen is Professor of Biological Chemistry, Centre for Organelle Research, University of Stavanger, Norway. He holds Dutch nationality and is married with three children.

## Early life and education

Van der Giezen was born on 24 May 1968. His primary and secondary education was in Assen, The Netherlands. He studied biology, with graduate-level molecular genetics and immunology, at the University of Groningen, remaining to obtain a PhD in 1997 in mathematical and natural sciences, supervised by Rudolf Prins, in the Department of Microbiology. His PhD thesis was entitled The evolutionary origin of fungal hydrogenosomes.

## Career

From October 1997 to March 2002, van der Giezen was an EMBO Fellow in the group of Martin Embley at the Department of Zoology of the Natural History Museum of London, UK.
From April 2002 to October 2004, he was a post-doctoral researcher in the group of Jorge Tovar at the School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK.
In November 2004 van der Giezen became lecturer in microbiology in the School of Biological Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, UK.
In September 2007 he moved to the University of Exeter, UK, as senior lecturer in evolutionary biochemistry, becoming associate professor of evolutionary biochemistry in January 2019.
In August 2019 van der Giezen moved to Norway, and to the post of Professor of Biological Chemistry in the University of Stavanger.

### Scientific achievements

Van der Giezen has published extensively in his field of research and made over 50 contributions as external seminars and lectures at international scientific meetings.
Van der Giezen investigates adaptations of microbial eukaryotes to life under anoxia, or low oxygen. He discovered mitochondrial remnants (mitosomes) in the human intestinal parasite Giardia intestinalis, an organism until then considered to be one of the most primitive eukaryotes. This discovery called for re-assessment of the evolution of mitochondria.
Van der Giezen's research has demonstrated that several unusual organelles are in fact mitochondria. More recently, he has conducted large dataset analyses of microbial eukaryotes. His current work includes next-generation sequencing projects, and he is involved in several eukaryotic genome projects. He annotated and curated 10% of the Emiliania huxleyi genome and other genomes are currently in progress including crustacean and fish parasite genomes. Most recently, van der Giezen has been involved in sequencing the genome of the most common microbial eukaryote found in human intestines. He uses large-scale RNA-Seq analyses for protists that are difficult to culture.

## Honours

* 2018 Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy.
* 2014 Elected Fellow of the Linnean Society of London.
* 2009 Visiting Scholar at the Institute for Protein Research, University of Osaka, Japan.
* 2002 – present. Seven publications selected by the Faculty of 1000 with an average score above ‘exceptional’.
* 1998 Fellow of the European Molecular Biology Organisation.
# Vicky Aspinall

Victoria Marion "Vicky" Aspinall is a British musician. She was the violinist in the English post-punk band the Raincoats from 1978 to 1984. In 1992, she and Dave Morgan founded the independent dance label Fresh Records (not the post-punk label of the same name) initially for releases of their own Lovestation project.

## Biography

Aspinall is a classically trained violinist, having graduated from the Royal College of Music, London, in the late 1970s.
She was a member of Jam Today, a part of the Women's Music Movement that developed in the late 1970s, playing a hybrid of jazz and rock similar in approach to groups like Henry Cow.
She joined the Raincoats after she noticed an advertisement which read "female musician wanted - strength not style" in radical bookshop Compendium in Camden Town. She has been credited, by Gina Birch of the Raincoats, with making the band more aware of feminist ideas. Aspinall and Birch later formed the band Dorothy which was subsequently signed by Geoff Travis to Chrysalis Records.
# Homelessness in Hungary

There are estimated to be 30,000 homeless people in Hungary. 131 homeless people died of hypothermia in Budapest between 2006 and 2010.
After repeated attempts by the Fidesz government to make homelessness a criminal offence, and with homeless people in many cities facing severe restrictions imposed by local ordinances, a law banning homelessness was introduced in June 2018. Since the law took effect, about 200 homeless people have received police warnings and at least four have been arrested. Thus far, the courts have dealt with the homeless people brought before them by handing down formal cautions.
Various Hungarian nongovernmental organizations, notably a group named The City is For All, have protested against the new law, calling it "inhumane".
# Bolshaya Sloboda

Bolshaya Sloboda (Russian: Большая Слобода) is a rural locality (a village) in Samotovinskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Bolshaya Sloboda is located 33 km southwest of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stepanitsa is the nearest rural locality.
# Norm Wagner

Norman Otto Wagner Jr. (February 5, 1912 – April 22, 1998) was an American professional basketball player. He played in the National Basketball League for three different teams during the 1937–38 season, including the Dayton Metropolitans, Columbus Athletic Supply, and Cincinnati Comellos. In eight career games he averaged 4.3 points per game.
# Curtiss Autoplane

The Curtiss Autoplane, invented by Glenn Curtiss in 1917, is widely considered the first attempt to build a roadable aircraft. Although the vehicle was capable of lifting off the ground, it never achieved full flight.

## Development and design

The Autoplane was a triplane, using the wings from a Curtiss Model L trainer, with a small foreplane mounted on the aircraft's nose. The Autoplane's aluminum body resembled a Model T and had three seats in an enclosed cabin, with the pilot/chauffeur sitting in the front seat and the two passengers side-by side to the rear. It used a four-blade pusher propeller, and a twin-boom tail. A 100 horsepower (75 kW) Curtiss OXX engine drove the propeller via shaft and belts. The aircraft had a four-wheel undercarriage, with the front two wheels being steerable. The wings and tail could be detached for use as an automobile.
It was shown at the Pan-American Aeronautic Exposition at New York City in February 1917. It made a few short hops before the entry of the United States into World War I in April 1917 ended development of the Autoplane.

## Specifications

Data from Curtiss Aircraft 1907–1947
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 2 passengers
* Length: 27 ft (8.2 m)
* Wingspan: 40 ft 6 in (12.34 m)
* Height: 10 ft (3.0 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Curtiss OXX water-cooled V8 engine, 100 hp (75 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 65 mph (105 km/h, 56 kn)
# Pan Dah

Pan Dah (c. September 1940 – October 31, 1951), also spelled Pan-dah, was a female giant panda captured in Western China and settled in New York's Bronx Zoo.
In 1941, Soong May-ling, Chiang Kai-shek, presented two giant pandas, Pan Dah and Pan Dee, to the Bronx Zoo of the United States. The two giant pandas were used to demonstrate the non-Communist Chinese's love for the United States, especially for the Bronx.
On October 31, 1951, Pan Dah died at the Bronx Zoo.
# Fabrice Ngah

Fabrice Gael Ngah (born 16 October 1997) is a Cameroonian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for USL League One side Charlotte Independence.

## Club career

A youth product of Astres, Ngah moved to Morocco with DHJ and then transferred to Raja Club Athletic in 2018.

## International career

Ngah debuted for the Cameroon national team in a 1–0 win over Central African Republic on 3 December 2014.
# Imamzadeh Saleh, Shemiran

Imamzadeh Saleh (Persian: امامزاده صالح, romanized: Imāmzādeh Ṣāleh) is a imamzadeh mosque in Iran. The mosque is located at Tajrish Square in Tehran's northern Shemiran district. The mosque entombs the remains of Saleh, a son of the Twelver Shia Imam, Musa al-Kazim, and is one of the most popular Shia shrines in northern Tehran.

## Design

The main mausoleum building includes a large rectangular building with thick walls and solid inner space of almost 5.6 square meters.
Silver enshrines the eastern and northeastern and western sides, decorated with silver and wood lattice on the south side of the endowment of the late Mirza Saeed Khan foreign minister for the late Qajar.

## History

In 700 AH Imam Zadeh Saleh an inscription appears in the repair and alteration of entries according to which the Kingdom of Ghazan Khan was at the same time.
In 1210 AH and the name of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar has been engraved on it.

## Notable burials

* Mirza Nasrollah Khan Moshir od-Dowleh (1840–1907), prime minister (1906–07)
* Hassan Pirnia Moshir od-Dowleh (1871–1935), scholar and prime minister (1918–20), (1922) and (1923)
* Hossein Pirnia Mo'tamen ol-Molk (1874–1946), speaker of the Majles (1914–25) and (1927–28)
* Mohammad Tadayyon (1881–1951), statesman
* Majid Shahriari (1966–2010), engineer
* Masoumeh Ghavi (1987–2020), Telecom Engineer, Innocent victim of Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752
* Mahdieh Ghavi (1999–2020), Medical Student, Innocent victim of Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752

## Memorial Day

The custodians of Saleh Imamzadeh appointed 5 Dhiqaadah (24 March) on the day of commemoration of this Imamzadeh. The commemoration ceremony of Imamzadeh is held every year in 24 March in Astan.

## Ghavi Sisters Tomb

Masoumeh Ghavi with her sister, Mahdieh Ghavi, rest in the yard of Imamzadeh Saleh – Tajrish. The sisters were killed in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps's (IRGC) attack on Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 on the morning of January 8th.

## Gallery

* Main building
* Courtyard
* In the courtyard
* Interior
# Anna Marcella Giffard

Anna Marcella Giffard (1707–1777) was an Irish stage actress.
She was a member of the Lyddal acting family of Dublin, and began appearing herself at the Smock Alley Theatre under the name of Nancy Lyddal in the 1720s. In around 1728 she married the English actor Henry Giffard who had been acting at Smock Alley for some years. He had previously been married to Mary Lyddal, probably Anna Marcella's sister, with whom he had two children including William Giffard. After the marriage she was generally styled Mrs Giffard on playbills.
She accompanied her husband to London in 1729 and frequently appeared alongside him over the coming years. She made her British debut at the Goodman's Fields Theatre, and this became a base for the couple after Henry took over management of the company and attempted to turn it into the third major London theatre, despite operation without a patent. The Licensing Act 1737 largely ended this attempt, and in subsequent years they played in many theatres around Britain and Ireland as well as the Drury Lane, Covent Garden and Haymarket Theatres. Along with her husband she left the stage in October 1748 and retired to live in Brentford.
Her sister Sarah Hamilton was also an actress who worked extensively on the Irish and British stage. Her nephew William Hamilton also became an actor.

## Selected roles

* Mominia in The Orphan (1729)
* Matilda in The Widow Bewitched (1730)
* Mrs Sprightly in The Fashionable Lady (1730)
* Lady Essex in The Fall of the Earl of Essex (1731)
* Deamira in Scanderbeg (1733)
* Beleyda in The Parricide (1736)
* Henrietta Maria in King Charles I (1737)
* Julia in The Independent Patriot (1737)
* Pinup in A Tutor for the Beaus (1737)
* Semandra in The Fatal Retirement (1739)
* Emira in Mustapha (1739)
* Charlotte in Love the Cause and Cure of Grief (1743)
* Palmira in Mahomet the Imposter (1744)
* Clara in The Astrologer (1744)
* Martian in Regulus (1744)
* Lady Fanciful in The Provoked Wife (1748)
# Bobykino

Bobykino (Russian: Бобыкино) is a village) in Orlovskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2002.

## Geography

Bobykino is located 70 km southeast of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pleso is the nearest rural locality.
# Fo Deuk Revue

Fo Deuk Revue is an album by David Murray released on the Canadian Justin Time label. Recorded in 1996 and released in 1997, the album features performances by Murray with Darryl Burgee, Ousseynou Diop, Assane Diop, Craig Harris, Robert Irving III, Abdou Karim Mané, Oumar Mboup, Hugh Ragin, Doudou N'Diaye Rose, Moussa Séné, El Hadji Gniancou Sembène and Jamaaladeen Tacuma. The album features a wide array of vocalists including Amiri Baraka, Amiri Baraka Jr., Didier Awadi and Amadou Barry from Positive Black Soul, Tidiane Gaye, Hamet Maal and Junior Soul.

## Reception

The Allmusic review awarded the album 2.5 stars.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

* "Blue Muse" (Irving, Murray) - 8:59
* "Evidence" (Murray) - 5:58
* "One World Family" (Awadi, Barry, Gaye, Murray) - 8:42
* "Too Many Hungry People" (Irving) - 5:16
* "Chant Africain" (Traditional) - 6:59
* "Abdoul Aziz Sy" (Dieuf Dieul, Gaye) - 6:29
* "Village Urbana" (Awadi, Barry, Irving) - 7:15
* "Thilo" (Dieuf Dieul, Gaye) - 6:20
* Recorded on June 3 & 4, 1996 at Studio 2000, Senegal

## Personnel

* David Murray - tenor saxophone, bass clarinet
* Didier Awadi (Positive Black Soul) - rap
* Amiri Baraka - poetry recitation
* Amiri Baraka Jr. - voice
* Amadou Barry (Positive Black Soul) - rap
* Darryl Burgee - drums
* Ousseynou Diop - drums
* Assane Diop - guitar and xalam
* Tidiane Gaye - voice
* Craig Harris - trombone
* Robert Irving III - piano
* Hamet Maal - voice
* Abdou Karim Mané - bass
* Oumar M’boup - djembe and percussion
* Hugh Ragin - trumpet
* Doudou N'Diaye Rose - sabar and voice
* El Hadji Gniancou Sembène - keyboard
* Moussa Séné - vocals and percussion
* Junior Soul - voice
* Jamaaladeen Tacuma - bass guitar
# Blasticidin A

Blasticidin A is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces sp. that has antifungal and antibacterial activity. The antibiotic function and structure of blasticidin A has been observed since 1955 by Fukunaga et al. in which the blasticidin A resembles aflastatin A.
# Sebastián Videla

Sebastián Patricio Videla Castillo (born 29 April 1986) is a Chilean politician who currently serves as deputy in the Congress of Chile.
# Canine space

The canine space (also termed the infra-orbital space) is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is a thin potential space on the face, and is paired on either side. It is located between the levator anguli oris muscle inferiorly and the levator labii superioris muscle superiorly. The term is derived from the fact that the space is in the region of the canine fossa, and that infections originating from the maxillary canine tooth may spread to involve the space. Infra-orbital is derived from infra- meaning below and orbit which refers to the eye socket.

## Structure
### Boundaries

The boundaries of the canine space are:
* the nasal cartilages anteriorly
* the buccal space posteriorly
* the quadratus labii superioris muscle (levator labii superioris) superiorly
* the oral mucosa of the maxillary labial sulcus inferiorly
* the quadratus labii superioris muscle superficially
* and the deep border is created by the levator anguli oris muscle.

### Communications

The canine space communicates with the buccal space posteriorly.

## Function
### Contents

The contents of the canine space are:
* the angular artery and angular vein
* the infra-orbital nerve (a branch of the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve)

## Clinical significance

Canine space infections may occur by spread of infection from the buccal space. Signs and symptoms of a canine space abscess might include swelling that obliterates the nasolabial fold. If left untreated, infections of this space will eventually spontaneously drain via the medial or lateral canthus of the eye, as this is the path of least resistance. Treatment is usually by surgical incision and drainage, and the incision is placed inside the mouth to avoid a facial scar.
Rarely, when infections of the canine space erode into the infra-orbital vein or the inferior ophthalmic vein (via the sinuses), there can be spread via the common ophthalmic vein through the superior orbital fissure and into the cavernous sinus. This can result in septic cavernous sinus thrombosis, which is a rare, but life-threatening condition.

### Odontogenic infection

Odontogenic infections may spread to involve the canine space. The most likely causative tooth is the maxillary canine or maxillary first premolar. This occurs when pus (e.g. from a periapical abscess), perforates the buccal cortical plate of the maxilla above the level of attachment of the levator anguli oris muscle. This is more likely if the tooth root is long (the maxillary canine has the longest root of all the teeth), and its apex lies at a level above the muscle attachment.
# USS Whitfield

USS Whitfield (AKA-111) was an Andromeda class attack cargo ship whose construction was cancelled due to the end of World War II. She was named after Whitfield County, Georgia.
The ship was scheduled to be built for the U.S. Navy under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 2898) by the Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Co., of Kearny, N.J. However, due to the end of the war in the Pacific, the contract for her construction was cancelled on 27 August 1945 before her keel was laid down.
# Vivato

Vivato Technologies was founded to leverage wireless technology and IP (12+ patents) of a $100 million venture backed company (Vivato Inc.). It provides service to the growing demand for mobile broadband through the deployment of "Carrier Class" Wi-Fi switches or access points capable of delivering high-speed wireless connectivity directly to end users at distances exceeding 3 miles. Vivato's Base Stations use phased-array smart antennas to facilitate transmission over highly directed, narrow beams specifically suited for mobile device Wi-Fi. Vivato's headquarters is located in San Diego. The company's research and development center is in San Diego, CA. Business Development offices are in Manhattan, NY.