OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hadronyche versuta

Hadronyche versuta, the Blue Mountains funnel-web spider, is a medically significant mygalomorph spider found in central New South Wales.

## Taxonomy

A member of the genus Hadronyche, the Blue Mountains funnel-web spider was first described in 1914, by William Joseph Rainbow in the genus Atrax, having been collected from the vicinity of the Jenolan Caves. The species name is derived from the Latin versutus "clever/cunning".

## Description

The Blue Mountains funnel-web spider has a similar colouration to most other Australian funnel-web spiders, namely a shiny black carapace and black to dark brown legs and chelicerae. The abdomen of the male has a pale dorsal patch, and that of the female is maroon-brown. The carapace in the male is slightly longer than wide and is roughly square in the female.

## Distribution and habitat

The Blue Mountains funnel-web spider is found in eastern Australia from the Blue Mountains to Illawarra District in New South Wales. Its burrows are found in stumps and rotten logs.

## Toxicity

One out of nine recorded cases of being bitten by a Blue Mountains funnel-web spider has resulted in severe symptoms of envenomation. The bite can be successfully treated with the antivenom for the related Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus). Symptoms of envenomation can occur within 15–20 minutes. Applying pressure bandage similar to snake bite treatment can significantly delay the onset of symptoms and remains a critical part of the management of an Australian funnel-web spider bite. Despite the venom lacking the atraxotoxin or atraxin of A. robustus, the symptoms are very similar to those from a Sydney funnel-web spider bite. Features of envenomation include diaphoresis, local pain at the bite site, pulmonary oedema, hypertension, nausea and vomiting.
Females are suspected of being more venomous than males, possibly because they inject larger amounts of venom. Versutoxin, a neurotoxin very similar to robustoxin produced by the Sydney funnel-web spider, induces an autonomic storm in the victim.
# Square mil

A square mil is a unit of area, equal to the area of a square with sides of length one mil. A mil is one thousandth of an international inch. This unit of area is usually used in specifying the area of the cross section of a wire or cable.

## Equivalence to other units of area

1 square mil is equal to:
* 1 millionth of a square inch (1 square inch is equal to 1 million square mils)
* 6.4516×10$^{−10}$ square metres
* about 1.273 circular mils (1 circular mil is equal to about 0.7854 square mils). 1.273 ≈ ⁠4/π ⁠ and 0.7854 ≈ ⁠π/4⁠.
# Charles Awurum

Charles Awurum /ɑːˈwu.rum/ He was born on the 23rd December, 1964. He is a popular Nollywood Actor, Producer, Director and Comedian. He is from the Southeastern part of Nigeria Imo State precisely.

## Early life

Awurum grew up in Lagos State and had aspirations to be a professional actor from a young age. He wrote to the producers of Village Headmaster (discontinued Nigerian soap opera) that he aspired to be part of the soap opera cast. Eventually he got an invitation from the producers, but could not feature on the show due to his young age and minimal support from the people and his local community. He stuck to acting drama in church as well as the school he attended.

## Education

Charles had his Primary and Secondary education in Lagos State. He left Lagos State and went to pursue his University Education in the University of Calabar where he got a Bachelor's Degree in Théâtre Arts

## Career

Awurum started out acting in his church as well as his school so that by the time of graduation from college, he was already a good and versatile actor. He came into Nollywood taking only 'serious' roles, he later at a point in his career decided to do only comedy roles which in initial stage and conception of this idea, he was denied due to his "mean looks".

## Endorsement deals

In 2014, Awurum became a brand ambassador for multinational telecommunications company Globacom owned by Nigerian businessman Mike Adenuga.

## Hosting award shows

The 2016 'Award of Excellence', organized by Magic Lens Africa Film Academy Awards (MAFAA), was hosted by Charles Awurum.

## Personal life

Awurum has been married since 2005 and has 3 children. He is of the opinion that God will punish all those that fail to vote in the upcoming 2023 general election. He grew up in a family of 10 Children although 3 died. His Father worked in Nigeria Port Authority (NPA) before he died. Charles is a Veteran.

## Selected filmography

* A Country Called Ghana (2024)
* The Rising Sun (2023)
* Lockdown (2021) as Papa Sunny
* The Album (2020) as Ihejirika
* Trusted Enemy I & II (2016) as Johnbull
* Gold Dust Ikenga (2015) as Raymond
* Jack & Jill I & II (2011) as Kelvin
* Most Wanted Kidnappers I & II (2010) as Mgada
* Yahooze Prophets I & II (2009)
* Marcus 'D' Millionaire I & II (2008)
* Away Match I & II (2007) as Edwin
* Fools on the Run (2007)
* Game Fools Play I & II (2007) as Theo
* JohnBull & Rosekate (2007) as Anthony
* Lost in the Jungle I & II (2007) as Sumo
* Toronto Connection I & II (2007)
* Four Forty I & II (2006) as Odoh
* Silence of the Gods I & II (2006)
* Store Keeper I & II (2006)
* The Barrister I & II (2006) as Jonah
* The Journalist I & II (2006)
* Friends & Lovers I & II (2005)
* I Need a Man I & II (2005)
* Nothing For Nothing I, II & III (2005) as Acho
* No Way Out I & II (2005)
* A Million Madness (2004) as Nsi Udene
* Love & Marriage (2004)
* World Apart I & II (2004) as Godwin
* Under Fire (2003)
* Sweet Banana I & II (2003) as Okezie
* Battle Line I & II (2002)
* Ifeonye Metalu (2002) as Priest
* Wisdom & Riches I & II (2002)
* Hatred II (2001) as Native Doctor
* The Three Egungun Brothers

### TV series

* New Masquerade
# Christine Lindsay-Abaire

Christine Lindsay-Abaire (née Lindsay) is an American stage and film actress. She is married to Pulitzer Prize winning playwright, David Lindsay-Abaire. They live in Brooklyn, New York.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2021 | Christmas on the Carousel | Donna |
| TBA | Intermedium | Beth Donovan |
| TBA | Beneath the Fold | Elizabeth |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1995 | Another World | Fiona Merriman | Episode #1.7811 |
| 1998 | Ghost Stories | — | Episode: "Denial" |
| 2000, 2006 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Barbara Collins / Moira | 2 episodes |
| 2007 | Law & Order: Criminal Intent | Marjorie Riggins | Episode: "Brother's Keeper" |
| 2021 | The Blacklist | Maggie Conroy | Episode: "The Skinner (No. 45)" |
# Annika Norlin

Annika Norlin (born 22 November 1977 is a Swedish musician, journalist and author who makes music under the names Hello Saferide (in English) and Säkert! (in Swedish).
She released her first book, "Texter" ("Lyrics"), in 2014, which was a collection of her lyrics - both Swedish and English - for every song she had released so far, and to a few previously unreleased songs.
She released her second book - "Jag ser allt du gör" ("I see everything you do") - in 2020. The book is a collection of eight short stories written by Norlin.

## Discography
### Hello Saferide
#### Albums

* 2005 – Introducing...Hello Saferide
* 2006 – Introducing...Hello Saferide – vinyl with The Quiz as a bonus track
* 2008 – More Modern Short Stories From Hello Saferide
* 2014 – The Hunter, The Fox And Hello Saferide

#### EP

* 2006 – Long Lost Penpal EP
* 2006 – Would You Let Me Play This EP 10 Times A Day?

#### CDs

* 2005 – My Best Friend
* 2005 – If I Don't Write This Song Someone I Love Will Die
* 2007 – I Was Definitely Made For These Times / The Quiz
* 2008 – Anna
* 2009 – Arjeplog

#### Part of collection

* 2004 – Jeans & Summer 2, track 5, Highschool Stalker
* 2006 – Oh No It's Christmas Vol. 1, track 2 iPod X-mas
* 2008 – There's A Razzia Going On, track 1, I Was Definitely Made For These Times
* 2009 – There's A Razzia Going On vol. 2, track 1, I Fold

### Säkert!
#### Albums

* 2007 – Säkert!
* 2010 – Facit
* 2011 – På engelska
* 2017 – Däggdjur

#### EPs

* 2017 – Inte jag heller
* 2018 – Arktiska oceanen

#### CDs

* 2007 – Vi kommer att dö samtidigt
* 2007 – Allt som är ditt
* 2008 – Det kommer bara leda till nåt
* 2010 – Fredrik
* 2010 – Dansa, fastän

#### Part of collection

* 2007 – Poem Ballader Och Lite Blues/Återbesöket, spår 2 Generalens visa
* 2008 – There's A Razzia Going On vol 1, spår 8 3 Månader sen idag
* 2009 – Retur Waxholm, spår 3 Jag vill inte suddas ut
* 2009 – There's A Razzia Going On vol 2, spår 10 Min Hemstad

### Annika Norlin

* 2022 - Mentor

### Other collaborations

* 2006 – Färjemansleden (with Annika Norlin), "Vapnet", from their CD Jag vet hur man väntar
* 2016 – Garmarna (with Annika Norlin), "Ingen" from the album 6
* 2019 – CORRESPONDENCE, collaboration with Jens Lekman
* 2024 - TID ATT RIVA SÖNDER, collaboration with Jonas Teglund
# Francesco Pratali

Francesco Pratali (born 17 January 1979) is a retired Italian footballer who played as a defender.
During the 2009–10 season, ultras of Torino F.C. attacked the club's players during David Di Michele's birthday party. After the incident the players involved: Di Michele, Massimo Loviso, Riccardo Colombo, Aimo Diana, Marco Pisano, Pratali, Paolo Zanetti were transferred to other clubs; only Rolando Bianchi, Matteo Rubin and Angelo Ogbonna remained.
# Psodos quadrifaria

Psodos quadrifaria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Johann Heinrich Sulzer in 1776. It is found in the higher parts of the Alps, as well as the Pyrenees, the High Tatras and the Balkan Mountains. It also has a scattered distribution in the Giant Mountains. Psodos quadrifaria is found at heights of up to 2,700 metres.
The wingspan is 18–25 mm. Adults are on wing from the end of May to mid-August and are day active. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on the leaves of various low-growing plants.
# Pet Shop Boys: A Life in Pop

Pet Shop Boys: A Life in Pop is a 2006 documentary about English synth-pop duo Pet Shop Boys. It was originally broadcast on Channel 4 in May 2006 and an expanded version followed on DVD in October.
The documentary was directed by George Scott and produced by Nick de Grunwald. Contributors included Robbie Williams, Brandon Flowers, Peter Robinson, Tim Rice-Oxley, West End Girls, Jake Shears, and Bruce Weber.
# Libero Cecchini

Libero Cecchini (28 September 1919 – 20 April 2020) was an Italian architect. He specialized in restoration of monuments and the design of residential complexes.

## Biography

Cecchini was born in Pastrengo into a family of stonemasons. He studied at an art school in Verona and received numerous awards for his sculptures in artistic exhibitions. He then studied at the Polytechnic University of Milan, and graduated in November 1944. He was registered as an architect in Verona and began restoring monuments damaged or destroyed during World War II. He worked for the Superintendent of Monuments in Verona until 1966, when he began committing himself to public projects, such as the Verona Chamber of Commerce, office buildings, schools, housing for the elderly, villas, and other commercial buildings.
In 1996, Cecchini and his son founded the company Vittorio Cecchini Libero and Associated Architects, which competed in numerous local and national architectural competitions.

## Awards

* Silver Medal for the Culture and the Arts of the Ministry of Education (1959)
* Second Prize at the “Premio Vitruve” International Competition in use of stone in architecture (1962)
* Regional “En-Arch” prize from Veneto, Trentino-Alto Adige and Friuli-Venezia Giulia for the INA-Casa San Dona di Trento project village (1964)
* Honorary Inspector of the General Directorate of Antiquities of Verona (1972)
* "Europa Nostra" Prize (1993)
* "Luigi Piccinato" Prize for Urban and Regional Planning (2005)

## Publications

* L'Abazia e il chiostro di S.Zeno Maggiore (1986)
* San Giorgio in Valpolicella - Scavi archeologici e sistemazioni museali (1988)
* La chiesa di S.Procolo in Verona - un recupero e una restituzione (1988)
* Natura e archeologia al fondamento dell'architettura (2009)
# Aglaia duperreana

Aglaia duperreana is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is a shrub or small tree with yellow flowers. Its origin is in Vietnam, but is now found throughout Southeast Asia.
# Chuks D General

Chuks D General (born Chukwuyem Jude Israel) is a Nigerian stand-up comedian, actor, radio presenter and host. He is best known for his spontaneous jokes and is the host of Generally Speaking, a comedy show that hosts popular celebrities across the Nigerian entertainment industry.

## Early life and education

Chuks D General was born on February 27 in to Agbor, Delta State, south-south Nigeria. He is a graduate of statistics from the Nasarawa State University, Keffi, northern Nigeria, where he served as the institution's Director of Socials. He formerly attended Staff Model Secondary School in Agbor, Delta State.

## Generally Speaking

Generally Speaking, is Chuk's annual flagship show. It has recorded three outings since inception. The show has featured celebrated names in the Nigeria's entertainment industry, such as Ali Baba, Seyi Law, and Richard Mofe-Damijo.
# De Grey, Western Australia

De Grey is a locality in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, around 75 km east of Port Hedland, it connects a lot of rivers, such as Shaw River, Coongan River, and the East Strelley River.
Also within the locality is the De Grey homestead, and the De Grey River.
# Alessandro Sbrizzo

Alessandro Sbrizzo (born 11 April 1975) is an Italian retired footballer.

## Career

After not getting paid by U.S. Savoia 1908, receiving offers from Serie C clubs with unsatisfactory financial conditions, and being disillusioned with the controversies and violence surrounding football, Sbrizzo retired aged 30. In addition, his career was hampered by injuries and he desired to become a coach.
While vacationing as a player, Sbrizzo travelled to the United States and decided to buy a house there. Eventually, he became a coach at the A.C. Milan academy in Miami before returning to Italy.
# William Curtis Shelly

William Curtis Shelly (September 17, 1878 – August 13, 1951) was a businessman and political figure in British Columbia. He represented Vancouver City from 1928 to 1933 in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia as a Conservative. He was also a Park Board commissioner and board chairman (1920-1927).
He was born in Ontario in 1878 and moved to Vancouver to expand his bakery business. Shelly's bakery was known for its "Four-X bread". During the 1920s, he helped create a conglomerate known as Canadian Bakeries Ltd. to which he sold his business. Shelly became vice-president and general manager of the new company. He was also president of the Home Oil Co. Ltd., Canada Grain Export Co. Ltd., Guaranty Savings and Loan, Crescent Beach Development Co. Ltd., Grouse Mountain Highway and Scenic Resort Ltd. and the Shelly Building.
Shelly served as finance minister in the provincial cabinet. In the fiscal year 1929/1930, the province suffered a fairly small deficit of $135,000. Shelly projected an increase of government revenues and a small surplus for the following fiscal year; instead, revenues decreased and expenditures were larger than projected, resulting in a then-record deficit of $4.8 million. Shelly was transferred to the position of president of the executive council in October 1930. Between 1928 and 1930 he also served as minister of industries. He suffered a large personal financial loss when share prices for Home Oil Co. Ltd. bottomed out in the years following the stock market crash. He retired from politics in 1933. Shelly died in Vancouver at the age of 72.
# John D. Butler

John D. Butler (August 4, 1915 – February 9, 2010) was an American Republican politician from California. John Butler was born in San Diego and played football at San Diego State University, where he was named an All-American. He was a transactional lawyer. During World War II, he served in the United States Navy.
Butler was mayor of San Diego, a nonpartisan position, from 1951 until 1955. He was the first "native son" mayor and the youngest mayor in city history. During his tenure as mayor, he was responsible for initiating the one-way street system in downtown San Diego and began the development of Mission Bay. He guest starred as himself on two CBS television series, the variety program, Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town, and What's My Line?. In the latter, a quiz program, broadcast on October 5, 1952, panelist Arlene Francis guessed Butler's identity. San Diego politics is the subject of an interview with Butler, which is included in the Oral History Collection of the San Diego Historical Society. Butler lived in the Point Loma area of San Diego during the last decades of his life and was active at San Diego Yacht Club and La Playa Yacht Club.
# Allium jacquemontii

Allium jacquemontii is a plant species native to India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Xizang (Tibet) and Xinjiang. It grows high in the mountains at elevations of 4,000–4,500 metres (13,100–14,800 ft).
Allium jacquemontii forms solitary egg-shaped bulbs about 10 millimetres (0.39 in) across. Scapes are up to 40 centimetres (16 in) tall. Umbel forms a hemisphere of many densely packed red or purple flowers.

## Taxonomy

The Latin specific epithet jacquemontii refers to the French botanist and geologist Victor Jacquemont (1844–1912).
# Frankie Williams (wrestler)

Armando Pumarejo (February 20, 1940 – April 20, 1991) was an American professional wrestler who spent his career in the World Wrestling Federation as Frankie Williams from 1975 to 1985.

## Professional wrestling career

Pumarejo made his professional wrestling debut in 1975 for the World Wide Wrestling Federation. Williams fought against Ric Flair in Flair's Madison Square Garden debut in April 1976. Continued working as a jobber with the WWWF throughout the late 1970s and early 1980s.
Williams most memorable moment in his career was an appearance on Piper's Pit on April 14, 1984. Being interviewed by Roddy Piper, Piper asks offensive questions and calls Williams a coward and a bad wrestler. Williams gets defensive by grabbing the microphone and said “I don’t run from nobody.” Piper then beats up Williams by pushing him out of the chair and through the curtain.
After Piper's Pit, Williams took a hiatus from in-ring action until 1985, and he retired in 1985 after a brief comeback.

## Death

Williams passed away from lung cancer on April 23, 1991. He was 51 years old.
# Stanley Okoro (actor)

Stanley Okoro (10 October 1992 – 11 August 2021) was a Nigerian actor, digital marketer, and content creator. He acted as a comedian in the films.

## Career

After graduating from Benue State University, he pursued his career as an actor.

## Filmography

* The Briefcase
* Marriage War
* Royal Tigress
* Behind the Mask
* My Calabar Wife
* Order of the Dragon
* Pocket Book
* Abada na South

## Death

He died on 11 August 2021, at the age of 28 as a result of a suspected food poisoning. Prior to his death, he was reportedly having breakfast at a hotel in Maryland area of Enugu State after completing a film shoot.
# Mingma Sherpa

Mingma Sherpa- Nepali: मिङ्मा शेर्पा (born June 16, 1978) is a Nepali mountaineer from Makalu Village, which is located in Sankhuwasabha district of Nepal. On May 20, 2011, Mingma Sherpa became the first person from Nepal and the first South Asian to scale all 14 eight thousanders. He also set a new world record by becoming the first mountaineer to climb all 14 peaks on the first attempt. Mingma Sherpa and his brother, Chhang Dawa Sherpa, hold the Guinness World Records of the world's first two brothers to successfully summit the 14 eight thousanders
By October 2024, Mingma and Chhang Dawa successfully completed their mission of ascending the Seven Summits, which are the seven highest peaks on each continent. This achievement made them the first siblings to achieve this feat.

## Journey to Eight thousanders

The Sherpa brothers used supplementary oxygen only on the four highest mountains out of all 8000ers. They climbed all eight thousanders with no sponsor. Until Mingma climbed nine 8000ers as a Sherpa guide and then went to Japan for work. In 2009 Mingma returned to Nepal and climbed the remaining 5 other 8000ers.
Mingma Sherpa is the managing director of Seven Summit Treks, which organizes expedition over the Himalayas in Nepal, China and Pakistan.

## Ascent of unclimbed peak

In 2020 - Dec 11, Mingma Sherpa along with Swiss Climber Sophie Lavaud, Dawa Sangay and Tenjing Sherpa made first ever summit of Kyungya Ri 2 peak (6506m) located in Langtang Valley.

## 8000m Peaks summited by Mingma Sherpa

| S.no | Name of mountain | Year |
| 1 | Mount Everest (8848 m) | 2004 (spring) |
| 2 | K2 (8611 m) | 2004 (summer) |
| 3 | Kangchenjunga (8586 m) | 2011 (spring) |
| 4 | Lhotse (8516 m) | 2002 (spring) |
| 5 | Makalu (8463 m) | 2001 (spring) |
| 6 | Cho Oyu (8201 m) | 2000 (autumn), 2002 (autumn) |
| 7 | Dhaulagiri (8167 m) | 2010 (spring) |
| 8 | Manaslu (8163 m) | 2000 (spring), 2020 (Autumn) |
| 9 | Nanga Parbat (8125 m) | 2010 (summer) |
| 10 | Annapurna I (8091 m) | 2010 (spring) |
| 11 | Gasherbrum I (8068 m) | 2010 (summer) |
| 12 | Broad Peak (8047 m) | 2003 (summer) |
| 13 | Gasherbrum II (8035 m) | 2003 (summer) |
| 14 | Shishapangma (8027 m) | 2001 (autumn) |

## Seven Summits by Mingma Sherpa

| S.no | Name of mountain | Year |
| 1 | Mount Everest (8848 m) | 2004 (spring) |
| 2 | Aconcagua (6961m) | 2022 (Jan) |
| 3 | Denali (6194m) | 2022 (June) |
| 4 | Kilimanjaro (5859m) | 2022 (Feb) |
| 5 | Mount Elbrus (5642m) | 2022 (July) |
| 6 | Mount Vinson (4892m) | 2022 (Jan) |
| 7 | Puncak Jaya / Carstenz (4884m) | 2024 (Oct) |

## Pole Explore

| S.no | Name of mountain | Year |
| 1 | South Pole | 2022(Jan) |
# Lorenzo Stovini

Lorenzo Stovini (born 24 November 1976) is a former Italian footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

He made his Serie A debut on 31 August 1997 playing for Vicenza against Sampdoria in Stadio Luigi Ferraris (3–1). In the past, he was also Lecce captain.

### Calcio Catania

Since he joined Calcio Catania, he is currently competing in the Italian Serie A. Since joining the Sicilian side from US Lecce, Stovini has been a big part of the club's first team. He was an influential part of there Serie A survival in the center of defence, along with Christian Terlizzi, during the 2006–07 Serie A campaign as well as the 2007–08 Serie A season.

### Empoli

On 4 November 2009, he signed with Serie B team Empoli.
# Rosa 'Duchess of Cornwall'

Rosa 'Duchess of Cornwall' is an orange blend rose cultivar bred by Hans Jürgen Evers from Rosen Tantau in Germany and introduced in 2005. The nostalgic hybrid tea rose is known as 'Music Hall' in France, and as 'Chippendale' in Germany. According to Robert Markley, it is already one of Tantau's most successful roses.

## Naming

The name 'Duchess of Cornwall' was chosen in the UK in honour of Camilla Parker Bowles to celebrate her wedding to the Prince of Wales, after which she assumed the title Duchess of Cornwall. She received it during a tour at BBC Gardeners' World Live at the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) in Birmingham in June 2005.
The German cultivar name 'Chippendale' alludes to the ornate English Rococo style called Chippendale.

## Description

The rose is described as a very double apricot flower. It has an old fashioned, quartered bloom form with up to 100 petals, and a light, spicy fragrance. The colour is weather dependent, reaching from deep orange to soft pink. The buds open slowly to medium-sized flowers with a diameter of 8 to 10 centimetres (3.1 to 3.9 in), are well suited as cut flowers and appear abundantly in flushes throughout the season.
The vigorous, upright shrub reaches a height of 0.7 to 1.2 m (2.3 to 3.9 ft), has dark and glossy foliage, and starts its flowering season very early. Tantau recommends the plantation in small groups, but the shrub can also be grown solitary or in containers.

## Awards

In 2012, it was granted the Award of Garden Merit by the Royal Horticultural Society. At the rose show in the Rosarium Uetersen in 2013, the cultivar won a bronze medal in the category Most Beautiful Rose.