OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ármann Smári Björnsson

Ármann Smári Björnsson (born 7 January 1981 in Höfn) is an Icelandic former footballer who last played for Íþróttabandalag Akraness.

## Club career

Born in Höfn, southeast Iceland, he started his club career at local outfit UMF Sindri in 1996, when he was 15 years old. In 1998, he was top scorer in the D-division with 32 goals. In 2001, he joined Valur and in 2002 he was loaned to SK Brann, and showed himself to be the club's most effective striker. But over-prizing from his club Valur, and the hiring of a new manager in Brann, spoiled a permanent transfer to Norway for Ármann. He returned to Iceland, where he won the Icelandic Premier League in three consecutive years with FH Hafnarfjarðar.
On 21 August 2006, SK Brann confirmed that Ármann was ready for his 2nd spell in the Norwegian club. He signed a 3-year contract with the Norwegian club after they agreed to pay an undisclosed fee to FH for his services. He was one match short of receiving the Premiership-silver medal.
In 2007, he won the Norwegian league with SK Brann, and scored 9 times in 26 league, cup and UEFA cup matches.
In August 2009 he was sold to Hartlepool United and made his debut coming on as sub in the 1–1 home draw against Wycombe Wanderers. He is infamously remembered by Hartlepool fans for when he missed from less than 2 yards in a 1–0 win over Huddersfield Town.
In May 2011 he was not offered a new contract by the club, along with nine other players from the 2010/11 squad.
He joined ÍA in 2012. After suffering a season-ending injury in 2016 he announced his retirement on 10 March 2017.

## International career

After a string of impressive displays in the 2006 season, Ármann earned his first international cap for Iceland when he came on as a substitute against Spain in a friendly in Reykjavík on 15 August 2006. His second cap was also against Spain as a substitute, this time in the qualifying for the Euro 2008 on 8 September 2007. In the third game he started against Northern Ireland and scored after six minutes, Iceland won 2–1.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 12 September 2007 | Laugardalsvöllur, Reykjavík, Iceland | Northern Ireland | 1–0 | 2–1 | UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying |

## Honours
### Iceland

* Icelandic Premier League: 2004, 2005 and 2006
* Icelandic League Cup: 2004, 2006

### Norway

* Norwegian Premier League: 2007
# Ásgeir Börkur Ásgeirsson

Ásgeir Börkur Ásgeirsson (born 16 April 1987) is an Icelandic former footballer who played as a midfielder for ÍR, whom he joined from Fylkir.

## Club career

Ásgeirsson was born in Reykjavík, and played for Fylkir's youth teams, before joining lower leagues team UMF Selfoss on loan for two consecutive years in 2007 and 2008. He made his debut for Fylkir in 2008, before going on to make 79 league appearances for the team. During his senior career in Iceland, Ásgeirsson was sent off 4 times and shown 52 yellow cards.
In April 2013, Ásgeirsson signed for Norwegian club Sarpsborg 08 FF on loan for 3 months.
On 18 September 2023, Ásgeir announced his retirement from football.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 27 September 2017.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fylkir | 2007 | Úrvalsdeild | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2008 | Úrvalsdeild | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 8 | 1 |
| Fylkir | 2009 | Úrvalsdeild | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 30 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2010 | Úrvalsdeild | 18 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 29 | 1 |
| Fylkir | 2011 | Úrvalsdeild | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 27 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2012 | Úrvalsdeild | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2013 | Úrvalsdeild | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Fylkir | Fylkir Total | Fylkir Total | 88 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 39 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 138 | 2 |
| UMF Selfoss (loan) | 2007 | 2. deild karla | 14 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 15 | 5 |
| UMF Selfoss (loan) | 2008 | 1. deild karla | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 1 |
| Sarpsborg 08 (loan) | 2013 | Tippeligaen | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 | 0 |
| Loan Total | Loan Total | 33 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 6 |
| GAIS | 2014 | Superettan | 16 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 21 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2015 | Úrvalsdeild | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 28 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2016 | Úrvalsdeild | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 21 | 0 |
| Fylkir | 2017 | 1. deild karla | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 33 | 0 |
| Fylkir | Fylkir Total | Fylkir Total | 51 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 188 | 7 | 23 | 1 | 64 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 277 | 8 |

## Other

Ásgeirsson is a former member of a heavy metal band, and likes to listen to rock music when preparing for games.
# Ásgeir Gunnar Ásgeirsson

Ásgeir Gunnar Ásgeirsson (born 3 June 1980) is an Icelandic former footballer who capped three times for the Iceland national team.

## Playing career

After starting his career with Stjarnan, he joined FH prior to the 2002 season. He played with FH until 2011, scoring 19 goals in 123 league matches.
In March 2012, Ásgeir joined Fram . He appeared in 16 league matches for the team, scoring once. A practicing dentist since 2010, he announced his retirement from football in January 2013 to focus on furthering his education in the field.
# Realms of the Unknown Player's Manual

Realms of the Unknown Player's Manual is a 1991 role-playing supplement for Realms of the Unknown published by The Walnut Group.

## Contents

Realms of the Unknown Player's Manual is a supplement in which the players create characters who lead entire civilizations.

## Reception

Stewart Wieck reviewed Player's Manual in White Wolf #32 (July/Aug., 1992), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "The publisher obviously priced the Player's Manual [...] to encourage every player to purchase it. There's not a lot in the book's 24 pages, but at that price why not take the advice of the publisher?"

## Reviews

* Shadis #11
# Yevgeni Pesegov

Yevgeni Valentinovich Pesegov (Russian: Евгений Валентинович Песегов; born 21 February 1989) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Leningradets.

## Club career

Pesegov made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2006 for Krylia Sovetov-SOK Dimitrovgrad.
He made his Russian Premier League debut for Krylia Sovetov Samara on 30 October 2009 in a game against Rubin Kazan.
On 2 September 2019, Pesegov moved from Sochi to Rotor Volgograd.
# Ólafur Karl Finsen

Ólafur Karl Finsen (born 30 March 1992) is an Icelandic footballer who currently plays for Valur.

## Club career

Ólafur started his career with local club Stjarnan in 2010.

## International career

Ólafur made his first international appearance on 16 January 2015 in a match against Canada, when he came on as a substitute for Jón Daði Böðvarsson with about 20 minutes left of the match.
# Veno Pilon

Veno Pilon (22 September 1896 – 23 September 1970) was a Slovene expressionist painter, graphic artist and photographer. He was born and died in Ajdovščina.

## Biography

Pilon was born in Ajdovščina, then part of the Austro-Hungarian province of Gorizia and Gradisca (now in Slovenia). After he had finished the Gorizia Grammar School, he was drafted by the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I. He fought on the Eastern front and was captured by the Russian army. He later described his experience as a prisoner of war in the autobiography Na robu ("On the Edge"). He returned to Ajdovščina in 1919, where he took up painting and studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague.
In the late 1920s Pilon moved to Paris, where he explored photography and translating Slovene literature into French.
After a donation by his son, Dominique, his work in on permanent display at the Pilon Gallery in Ajdovščina.

## Notable works

* Lacemaker (Portrait of Štefka Batič), 1923.
# Óli Valur Ómarsson

Óli Valur Ómarsson (born 9 January 2003) is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a right-back for Stjarnan on loan from the Swedish club Sirius.

## Club career

He made his debut for Stjarnan as a substitute against ÍBV in the last round of the 2019 season, aged 16. After establishing himself with Stjarnan he was sold to Sirius on 13 July 2022, signing a 5-year contract and making his Allsvenskan debut coming on as a substitute against Degerfors on 17 July 2022.

## International career

He has featured for the Icelandic U15, U16, U17, U19 and U21 youth sides.
# Rp-process

The rp-process (rapid proton capture process) consists of consecutive proton captures onto seed nuclei to produce heavier elements. It is a nucleosynthesis process and, along with the s-process and the r-process, may be responsible for the generation of many of the heavy elements present in the universe. However, it is notably different from the other processes mentioned in that it occurs on the proton-rich side of stability as opposed to on the neutron-rich side of stability.
The end point of the rp-process (the highest-mass element it can create) is not yet well established, but recent research has indicated that in neutron stars it cannot progress beyond tellurium. The rp-process is inhibited by alpha decay, which puts an upper limit on the end point at $^{104}$Te, the lightest observed alpha-decaying nuclide, and the proton drip line in light antimony isotopes. At this point, further proton captures result in prompt proton emission or alpha emission, and thus the proton flux is consumed without yielding heavier elements; this end process is known as the tin–antimony–tellurium cycle.

## Conditions

The process has to occur in very high-temperature environments (above 10$^9$ kelvins) so that the protons can overcome the large Coulomb barrier for charged-particle reactions. A hydrogen-rich environment is also a prerequisite due to the large proton flux needed. The seed nuclei needed for this process to occur are thought to be formed during breakout reactions from the hot CNO cycle. Typically proton capture in the rp-process will compete with (α,p) reactions, as most environments with a high flux of hydrogen are also rich in helium. The time scale for the rp-process is set by β$^+$ decays at or near the proton drip line, because the weak interaction is notoriously slower than the strong interaction and electromagnetic force at these high temperatures.

## Possible sites

Sites suggested for the rp-process are accreting binary systems where one star is a neutron star. In these systems the donor star is accreting material onto its compact partner star. The accreted material is usually rich in hydrogen and helium because of its origin from the surface layers of the donor star. Because such compact stars have high gravitational fields, the material falls with a high velocity towards the compact star, usually colliding with other accreted material en route, forming an accretion disk. In the case of accretion onto a neutron star, as this material slowly builds up on the surface, it will attain a temperature on the order of 10$^8$ K.
Eventually, it is believed that thermonuclear instabilities arise in this hot atmosphere, allowing the temperature to continue to rise until it leads to a runaway thermonuclear explosion of the hydrogen and helium. During the flash, the temperature quickly rises, becoming high enough for the rp-process to occur. While the initial flash of hydrogen and helium lasts only a second, the rp-process typically takes up to 100 seconds. Therefore, the rp-process is observed as the tail of the resulting X-ray burst.
# Ben Blushi

Ben Blushi (born 1 January 1969) is an Albanian politician, writer and journalist.

## Biography

Ben Blushi, born in Tirana, studied at the University of Tirana, graduating in Albanian language and literature. He was editor-in-chief of the newspaper Koha Jonë. His works deal with Albanian history and contemporary Albania. In April 2008, Ben Blushi published his first novel Të jetosh në ishull (Living on an Island). Within a couple of months, the book had sold over 30,000 copies, a record for the Albanian market. The novel covers Albanian history under the Ottoman Empire (15th–18th centuries), with a broad and not uncontroversial treatment of the country's Islamization. His second novel, Othello, The Moor of Vlora won the European Union Prize for Literature in 2014. His following novels The Candidate and The Prime Minister were the best selling books at the Tirana Book Fair in 2015 and 2016 respectively. Blushi is an atheist.

## Political career

In 1999 Blushi embarked upon a political career in the cabinet of Prime Minister Fatos Nano. For several months he served as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, and in late 2000 he became Prefect of Korça. He served as Minister of Education and Minister of Local Governance and Decentralization.
Blushi was a Member of Parliament for the Socialist Party before creating a new party, LIBRA, in October 2016. Subsequently, he was an MP for LIBRA but he failed to win his seat in the 2017 election. In January 2018 he quit the party and politics and became the general director of the Top Channel with a wage that surpasses many of his European colleagues.

## Novels

* Të Jetosh Në Ishull. Toena, Tirana 2008
* Otello, Arapi i Vlorës. Toena, Tirana 2009
* Shqipëria. Mapo Editions, Tirana 2011.
* Kandidati. UET, Tirana 2015
* KM: Kryeministri. Mapo Editions, Tirana 2016
* Komploti. PEGI, Tirana 2023
* Parajsa Artificiale. PEGI, Tirana 2024

## Essays

* Hëna e Shqipërisë. UET, Tirana 2014.
* Letër një Socialisti, Tirana 2016.

## Awards and honours

* European Union Prize for Literature, Albania, Otello, Arapi i Vlorës (Othello, the Moor of Vlora)
# Cantuaria huttoni

Cantuaria huttoni is a species of trapdoor spider endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1880 by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge as Arbanitis huttonii. It was transferred to the Cantuaria genus by Ray Forster 1968. Both sexes have been described. The holotype is stored at Oxford University Museum of Natural History.

## Description

The male has been recorded at 9.8mm in length. The carapace and legs are orange brown. The abdomen is cream coloured with chevrons dorsally. The female has been recorded at 12.5mm in length. The carapace and legs are reddish brown. The abdomen is cream with chevron patterns dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Dunedin, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as Not Threatened.
# Handwriting expert

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Graphology
# Women's Asian Champions Trophy

The Women's Asian Champions Trophy is a biennial women's international field hockey competition contested by the best six women's national teams of the member associations of Asian Hockey Federation.
The tournament has been won by three teams. India and South Korea have the most wins with three titles each. In 2021, the tournament expanded to six teams.

## Results

| Year | Host | Final | Final | Final | Third place match | Third place match | Third place match | Number of teams |
| Year | Host | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place | Number of teams |
| 2010 Details | Busan, South Korea | South Korea | 2–1 | Japan | India | 2–1 | China | 4 |
| 2011 Details | Ordos, China | South Korea | 5–3 | China | Japan | 3–2 | India | 4 |
| 2013 Details | Kakamigahara, Japan | Japan | 1–0 | India | Malaysia | 3–1 | China | 4 |
| 2016 Details | Singapore | India | 2–1 | China | Japan | 2–1 | South Korea | 5 |
| 2018 Details | Donghae, South Korea | South Korea | 1–0 | India | China | 2–0 | Malaysia | 5 |
| 2021 Details | Donghae, South Korea | Japan | 2–1 | South Korea | China | 6–0 | Thailand | 4 |
| 2023 Details | Ranchi, India | India | 4–0 | Japan | China | 2–1 | South Korea | 6 |
| 2024 Details | Rajgir, India | India | 1–0 | China | Japan | 4–1 | Malaysia | 6 |

## Team performances
### Top four statistics

| Team | Winners | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place |
| India | 3 (2016, 2023*, 2024*) | 2 (2013, 2018) | 1 (2010) | 1 (2011) |
| South Korea | 3 (2010*, 2011, 2018*) | 1 (2021*) | | 2 (2016, 2023) |
| Japan | 2 (2013*, 2021) | 2 (2010, 2023) | 3 (2011, 2016, 2024) | |
| China | | 3 (2011*, 2016, 2024) | 3 (2018, 2021, 2023) | 2 (2010, 2013) |
| Malaysia | | | 1 (2013) | 2 (2018, 2024) |
| Thailand | | | | 1 (2021) |
    * = host nation

### Team appearances

| Team | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 | 2016 | 2018 | 2021 | 2023 | 2024 | Total |
| China | 4th | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 8 |
| India | 3rd | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | WD | 1st | 1st | 7 |
| Japan | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 5th | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 8 |
| Malaysia | – | – | 3rd | 5th | 4th | WD | 5th | 4th | 5 |
| South Korea | 1st | 1st | – | 4th | 1st | 2nd | 4th | 5th | 7 |
| Thailand | — | — | – | – | – | 4th | 6th | 6th | 3 |
| Total | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 6 | |
^ WD = Withdrew
# The Singh Twins

The Singh Twins (twin sisters Amrit Singh MBE and Rabindra Kaur Singh MBE) are British artists who work together on their artworks. Their work draws on both traditional Indian (in particular, Sikh) tradition, Western medieval illuminated manuscripts and contemporary Western culture, often 'pop culture'. Their work has been shown in galleries and museums such as the National Portrait Gallery in London. Both sisters were conferred with the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 2011.

## Early life

Twin sisters Amrit and Rabindra Kaur Singh are British artists of Sikh heritage. They were born in Richmond, Surrey, and raised in Birkenhead. They were the only non-Catholics to attend their Catholic convent school, Holt Hill Convent. In the mid 1980s to 1991 they studied art together at University College, Chester, followed by Manchester University.

## Work

They combine traditions from both Eastern and Western art to make provocative and sharply political work.
The sisters' work is always credited to The Singh Twins, even if the sisters have worked alone on a piece. The Singh Twins work from their studio near Liverpool, which is next to the family home they share with their extended family.
The Singh Twins' work is influenced by Indian miniature paintings, but deals with British contemporary culture, as well as topics such as globalisation and migration.
In 2002, their work was the subject of an exhibition at the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi, making them only the second British-born artists, after Henry Moore, to be accorded such an honour.
In 2009 their work was the subject of an exhibition, "The Singh Twins: Art in Motion" at Leamington Spa Art Gallery. The following year the National Portrait Gallery featured 27 of their works as part of an exhibition, and Sunderland Museum and Winter Gardens held a retrospective of the previous two decades' worth of their work.
In 2011, the sisters were conferred with the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Queen Elizabeth II for their ‘services to the Indian miniature tradition of painting within Contemporary Art’. The sisters' other achievements and awards include the UK Asian Achievers Awards for Media, Arts and Culture, three honorary doctorates, and Honourary Citizenships of Liverpool.
In 2018 they curated the ‘Slaves of Fashion’ exhibition at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool.
In 2020 they were featured in Grayson's Art Club, hosted by Grayson Perry on Channel 4, and a work of theirs is in the accompanying exhibition at Manchester Art Gallery. Perry said of the twins, whose work he admires: 'They combine traditions from both Eastern and Western art to make provocative and sharply political work.'
# José Aranguren

José Aranguren (1875 – 22 April 1939) was a Republican general during the Spanish Civil War. From Ferrol, he commanded the Guardia Civil. After the Nationalist victory, he was court-martialed and sentenced to death, being executed by firing squad in Barcelona.
# Indiavision

Indiavision was an Indian Malayalam language pay television news channel owned by Indiavision Satellite Communications Ltd, based at Kochi, Kerala, India. "There will be a relaunch of this channel in future" said by M. K. Muneer.
It was the first 24-hour news channel in Kerala. Veena George, Health minister of Kerala in Second Vijayan ministry was a former journalist in this channel.

## History

Indiavision was launched on 14 July 2003. The network launched a second channel, YES Indiavision (Youth, Entertainment & Sports) on 14 February 2007.

### Notable events and controversies

In 2004, it came into spotlight through live revelations of Rejina about Ice cream parlour sex scandal accusing P. K. Kunhalikutty and ensuing attacks on journalists by Indian Union Muslim League workers in Kozhikode.
Once Rejina turned hostile and changed her revelation, the enterprising media channel faced lot of financial backlash following constricted fund flow.
In March 2014, the Kerala Police registered a case against Indiavision and some other media organisations for the allegations raised against Mata Amritanandamayi and giving publicity to allegations levelled by Gail Tredwell.

### Financial crisis and closure

In 2010, main journalist in the channel M. V. Nikesh Kumar left the channel. The company was in the news twice in 2014 when its editorial team went on strike over non-payment of salaries. Tax sleuths conducted a raid at the channel's main office in Kochi and its director, Jamaludeen Farooqi, was arrested on 4 March 2015. According to reports, the channel hadn't paid service tax to the tune of almost ₹9 crore.
Due to internal problems, it stopped broadcasting on 31 March 2015 by a journalist announcing it on air as a sign of protest to the management.

## Programming

* News
* Politics
* Varanthyam (presented by Adv. A. Jayashankar)
* 24 Frames (International movie reviews presented by Andur Sahadevan)
* Kaleidoscope
* Box Office
* Gallery
* Raag Rang
* Special Correspondent
* World This Week
* Debate the Week
* Colour Pencil
* Yugatharam
* Crime Patrol
* Mukhamukham – Face to Face
# Consenting Adults (2007 film)

Consenting Adults is a 2007 BBC Four television film which portrays the events of the Wolfenden Committee, chaired by Sir John Wolfenden. The film is set in the 1950s and depicts social attitudes towards homosexuality in Britain at that time, while also focusing on Wolfenden and his homosexual son Jeremy Wolfenden.
The Committee first met on 15 September 1954 and published its report on 4 September 1957, recommending that "homosexual behaviour between consenting adults in private should no longer be a criminal offence". The report led to the passage of the Sexual Offences Act 1967, which partially decriminalised homosexuality in England and Wales.
The film was commissioned as part of a season of programming marking the 40th anniversary of the partial decriminalisation of homosexuality in England and Wales in 1967.

## Cast

* Charles Dance as John Wolfenden
* Sean Biggerstaff as Jeremy Wolfenden
* David Bamber as Dr Carl Winter
* Samantha Bond as Jill Wolfenden
* Dallas Campbell as Sergeant Harry
* Mark Gatiss as Police Constable Butcher
* Haydn Gwynne as Mary Cohen
* Paul Kendrick as Clive
* Jamie Martin as Colin Parker
* Charles Reston as Michael
* Matt Ryan as Charley Bullard
* Mel Smith as Maxwell Fyfe
* Tim Wallers as Spellman
* Colin Stinton as Alfred Kinsey

## Reception

The film was nominated for BAFTA Scotland’s Best Drama Award, and at the ceremony on 18 November 2007, Sean Biggerstaff won BAFTA Scotland's Award for Best Actor (Television).