OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John B. Duff

John Bernard Duff (July 1, 1931 - October 1, 2013) was an American historian born in South Orange, New Jersey, on July 1, 1931, to John Bernard Duff, Sr. and Mary Cunningham Duff. He was the oldest of four brothers: Thomas, Joseph and Peter Duff. He graduated from Our Lady of the Valley High School in 1949.
In 1955, he married Helen Dorothy Mezzanotti, to whom he was married for 33 years.
A historian, he received a B.A. from Fordham University (New York), a M.A. from Seton Hall University (South Orange, New Jersey), and a PhD from Columbia University (New York). In 1970, following a decade as a professor of history at Seton Hall University, he was appointed vice-president for Academic Affairs. In 1973, Duff became the first lay provost and executive vice-president in the history of Seton Hall.
In 1976, he became the first president of the new University of Lowell, in Lowell, Massachusetts, which would later become the University of Massachusetts Lowell.
Duff was elected as the first chancellor of the Board of Regents in Massachusetts in 1981 and served there until 1986. On November 12, 1985, he was the first non-librarian appointed as the commissioner of the Chicago Public Library system. While at that post, he supervised the construction of the Harold Washington Library, the world's largest public library.
Duff became president of Columbia College Chicago in September 1992. During his tenure at Columbia College, he oversaw the acquisition of the College's first modern residence hall, led its first long-range planning effort and expanded its local and national development initiatives. He also served as vice-chairman from 1994–1996 and as chairman from 1996-1998 of the Federation of Independent Illinois Colleges and Universities. Also during his time, the institution changed its name from Columbia College to Columbia College Chicago, effective October 28, 1997.
He was the father of six children with his wife Helen Dorothy Duff (née Mezzanotti) including, Michael John Duff, Maureen (Reenie) Ellen Duff, Patricia Jean Duff Bernacki, John Andrew Duff, Robert Matthew Duff and Emily Anne Duff. He was grandfather to eight, including Claudia Duff Bernacki, Nicholas John Duff, Henry John Bernacki, Casey Oliver Duff, Madelaine Sarah Duff, Charlotte Anne Duff, Emma Carrie Duff and Kathryn Jane Duff.
Until his passing, Duff resided in Palm Desert, California, with his second wife Estelle M. Shanley.

## Publications

* The Structure of American History (1970) ISBN 0-690-69137-8
* The Nat Turner Rebellion: The Historical Event Controversy (1971)
* The Irish in the United States(1971) ISBN 053400038X
* Slavery: Its Origins and Legacy(1957, 1975) ISBN 0-690-00458-3
# Exceeder

"Exceeder" is an electro house single by Mason. It was first released on Great Stuff Recordings in late 2006, but was later rereleased with many remixes, by Tomcraft and DJ F.E.X., among others.

## Adding vocals

In late 2006 and early 2007, Mason worked with Princess Superstar to create a version of "Exceeder" called "Perfect (Exceeder)", a dub of Princess Superstar's previous hit Perfect onto the instrumental "Exceeder". Later, many DJs found Exceeder to be a desirable track to dub lyrics onto, and created songs such as "Technologic Exceeder", "Fergalicious Exceeder", and "Hollaback Exceeder". Another notable mix of this track appeared on some editions of the Ministry of Sound Maximum Bass 2007 compilation, credited as Exceeder/Girl Dem Shaker by Mason/Wideboys & MC JLC

## Remixes

In 2010, remixes of Felguk, Tai and Mashtronic came out, via Zip Music. The Felguk remix reached 2nd place in the Beatport Top 100.
Also in 2014 Armada published a package containing remixes by DJ Umek & Mike Vale, Kill The Buzz, Corderoy, 2CV and Sonny Wharton. The DJ Umek & Mike Vale remix ranked 1st place in the Beatport Top 100.
In February of 2024, David Guetta released a remix of Perfect (Exceeder).

## Trivia

* A special mix of this song is used in the game Wipeout HD and Wipeout Pulse. It is named Exceeder (Special Mix).
* There is a song in the expansion pack Spore Galactic Adventures called "Electronic" which is a remix of this song.
# Banbury lock

The Banbury lock is an early form of church lock, in which the metal components of the lock are separately fitted into a block of wood which forms the frame.
# Pálmi Rafn Pálmason

Pálmi Rafn Pálmason (born 9 November 1984) is an Icelandic footballer who is currently playing for KR in the Icelandic Premier Division. Before that he played in Iceland for Völsungur, KA and Valur, where he was a key player in the team that won the 2007 Úrvalsdeild, Valur's first league title in 20 years.
He was signed by Stabæk in July 2008 and became one of the heroes for them in the 2008-season when he headed in the 2–1 goal in overtime against the current league champions Brann at Brann Stadion and practically secured Stabæk's first league gold ever. This was his first league goal for Stabæk.
Pálmason made his debut for the Icelandic national team in a friendly against Belarus in February 2008. He was a regular member of the squad under former coach Ólafur Jóhannesson

## Personal life

Pálmi's mother was Björg Jónsdóttir, a former member of the Icelandic national handball team.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 2 May 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Stabæk | 2008 | Tippeligaen | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 11 | 2 |
| Stabæk | 2009 | Tippeligaen | 25 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 35 | 9 |
| Stabæk | 2010 | Tippeligaen | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| Stabæk | 2011 | Tippeligaen | 26 | 8 | 3 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 10 |
| Stabæk | Total | Total | 81 | 14 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 97 | 22 |
| Lillestrøm | 2012 | Tippeligaen | 28 | 6 | 4 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 7 |
| Lillestrøm | 2013 | Tippeligaen | 30 | 3 | 6 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 36 | 7 |
| Lillestrøm | 2014 | Tippeligaen | 27 | 9 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 9 |
| Lillestrøm | Total | Total | 85 | 18 | 12 | 5 | - | - | - | - | 97 | 23 |
| KR | 2015 | Úrvalsdeild | 21 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 7 |
| KR | 2016 | Úrvalsdeild | 20 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | - | - | 25 | 3 |
| KR | 2017 | Úrvalsdeild | 21 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 2 | - | - | 28 | 4 |
| KR | 2018 | Úrvalsdeild | 22 | 11 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 24 | 11 |
| KR | 2019 | Úrvalsdeild | 22 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 8 |
| KR | 2020 | Úrvalsdeild | 17 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
| KR | 2021 | Úrvalsdeild | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| KR | Total | Total | 124 | 27 | 18 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 160 | 34 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 249 | 50 | 29 | 14 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 298 | 70 |
# John Braddick Monckton

Sir John Braddick Monckton FSA (8 July 1832 – 3 February 1902) was a British lawyer and civil servant, then Town Clerk of London for 30 years until his death. He was elected Town Clerk of London after the death of Frederick Woodthorpe on 17 July 1873 and served until 3 February 1902, his death date. The "Remembrancer" officiated during vacancy until the next Town Clerk was elected on 1 May 1902.
He was educated at Rugby School and while living on King Street in 1851 he became a Solicitor's Articled clerk for the City of London.
He represented the 'Guild of Saddlers of the City of London' in 1875.
He was a Master of 'Worshipful Company of Coachmakers and Coach Harness Makers of London' in 1893 & 1894.

## Family

His parents were John Monckton (born about 1803 in East Peckham (Kent) - died September 1886 in Maidstone, Kent, England and Eliza Whitmore (maiden name unknown). He was one of ten children growing up on King Street, Maidstone, Kent, England.
In 1858 he married an amateur actress Maria Louisa Long (1837–1920).
Their eldest son was composer Lionel Monckton. Their daughter, Mrs. Augusta Moore, who wrote as 'Martin J. Pritchard,' was a popular novelist of the period.
He is buried in Brompton Cemetery, London in the south-east part of the central enclosed roundel.
# Teacher's pet

A teacher's pet is a student who is viewed most favorably by their teacher in a school. They can be viewed unsympathetically by other students due to jealousy or envy in certain situations. The phenomenon is extensively acknowledged by the public, but actual research on the topic is very limited. Various cognitive biases may influence a teacher's judgment of their students, such as gender, ethnicity, physical appearance, and other characteristics. In classrooms with teacher's pets, negative opinion of the teacher by students is more prevalent.
# SAFETY Act

SAFETY Act may refer to:
* Support Anti-Terrorism by Fostering Effective Technologies Act
* SAFETY Act (California law)
# Bucks County Board of Commissioners

The Bucks County Board of Commissioners is the legislative council and executive arm of Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Currently, it has 3 members.
Members of the Board of Commissioners are tasked with managing the county's budget, oversight of almost 2,400 full-time employees, and various county departments.
The current chair is Robert J. Harvie Jr., a Democrat. The Democratic Party holds a 2–1 majority over the Republican Party on the board.

## Members

There are three members of the Board of Commissioners, who are elected to serve four-year terms. If there is a vacancy, the County Judges may appoint a replacement.
| Holder | Party | Position |
| Robert J. Harvie Jr. | Democratic | Board Chair |
| Diane M. Ellis-Marseglia | Democratic | Vice Chair |
| Gene DiGirolamo | Republican | Secretary |
# Nova Lima

Nova Lima is a municipality of about 87,000 people, whose downtown is located about 20 kilometers south of Belo Horizonte, the capital of the south-eastern Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. Mining is one of the main economical activities of the city, including the extraction of Iron Ore and Gold. The most famous mine in the city is Morro Velho (Old Hill), a gold mine of 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) depth.

## History

Historically, the city was known as Campos de Congonhas, Congonhas de Sabará and until 1923 as Villa Nova de Lima.

## Geography

The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Belo Horizonte.
The city is home to several mines, including the Morro Velho, Mostardas, and Rio de Peixe mines. A number of minerals are extracted from these and other sites in and around the city, including gold.
The St. John Del Rey Mining Company was founded by British interests in 1834 for the extraction of gold and also caused the settlement of some 150 families from Britain which led to the establishment of the Anglican Church in town.
The municipality contains the 912 hectares (2,250 acres) Mata do Jambreiro Private Natural Heritage Reserve, a protected area operated by the State Forestry Institute in partnership with the MBR mining company. It contains part of the 3,941 hectares (9,740 acres) Serra do Rola-Moça State Park, created in 1994. It also contains a small part of the 31,270 hectares (77,300 acres) Serra do Gandarela National Park, created in 2014.

## Sports

The city is home to the Villa Nova Atlético Clube, the second-oldest football club of Minas Gerais still active. The club was a major force from the 1930s until the early 1950s and won in that period five state championships. It is still a regular participant in the first division of Minas Gerais. From the late 1920s until the end of the 1930s the Sport Club Retiro also took part in the state championship. With José Perácio in 1938 and Luiz Carlos Ferreira "Luizinho" in 1982 two players born in Nova Lima represented Brazil in World Cups.

## Gallery

* St John Del Rey Mining Co., ca. 1868–69
* Teatro Municipal
* Matriz do Pilar
* Main Square
* Hospital Nossa Senhora de Lourdes
* Quarter of the English
* Bicame, aqueduct for gold-washing
# Methanol dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a methanol dehydrogenase (MDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:
    CH$_3$OH $\rightleftharpoons$ CH$_2$O + 2 electrons + 2H$^+$
How the electrons are captured and transported depends upon the kind of methanol dehydrogenase. There are three main types of MDHs: NAD$^+$-dependent MDH, pyrrolo-quinoline quinone dependent MDH, and oxygen-dependent alcohol oxidase.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is methanol:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in methane metabolism.

## Classes of Methanol Dehydrogenase
### NAD$^+$ Dependent MDH

A common electron acceptor in biological systems is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD$^+$); some enzymes use a related molecule called nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP$^+$). An NAD$^+$-dependent methanol dehydrogenase(EC 1.1.1.244) was first reported in a Gram-positive methylotroph and is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:
    CH$_3$OH + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ CH$_2$O + NADH + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are methanol and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are formaldehyde (CH$_2$O), NADH, and H$^+$. This can be performed under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
NAD$^+$ -dependent MDHs are found in thermophilic, Gram positive methylotrophs, but can also been obtained from some non-methylotrophic bacteria. NAD$^+$-dependent MDHs have so far been found in Bacillus sp., Lysinibacillus sp.,and Cupriavidus sp.

### PQQ-Dependent MDH

For Gram-negative bacteria, methanol oxidation occurs in the periplasmic space, facilitated by PQQ-dependent MDH. PQQ-dependent MDHs contain a PQQ prosthetic group, which has the role of capturing electrons from methanol oxidation and passing them to the cytochrome.
MxaFI and XoxF are the genes that encode for PQQ-dependent MDHs. In MxaFI-type MDH, calcium (Ca$^{2+}$) is encoded as the cofactor for PQQ-dependent methylotrophy. XoxF-type MDHs use lanthanides (Ln$^{3+}$) as cofactors and are highly selective towards early lanthanides (typically La-Nd). Sm$^{3+}$, Eu$^{3+}$, and Gd$^{3+}$ can support some XoxF-type organisms, but less effectively. Pm$^{3+}$ and Tb-Lu have shown no evidence of utilization so far.
Many methylotrophs encode both MxaFI and XoxF, but those that encode only one will encode exclusively for XoxF.

### O$_2$-Dependent Alcohol Oxidase

Oxygen-dependent alcohol oxidase (AOX) can be obtained from eukaryotic methylotrophs in the peroxisome of yeasts. Formaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide (H$_2$O$_2$) are formed through the oxidation of methanol. Dihydroxyacetone synthase (DAS) and catalase (CTA) must then transform these toxic chemicals into non-toxic forms to protect the cell. In this process, electrons from methanol are not captured as usable energy by the cell, and are thus lost.
# A Handful of Dust (band)

A Handful of Dust are a New Zealand free noise band featuring guitarist Bruce Russell, violinist Alastair Galbraith and drummer Peter Stapleton.

## Discography

| Date of Release | Title | Label | Charted | Country | Catalog Number |
| 1993 | Concord LP | Twisted Village/Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes001 |
| 1994 | The Philosophick Mercury | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes002 |
| 1994 | The Eightness of Adam Qadmon | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes003 |
| 1994 | Musica Humana | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes004 |
| 1994 | The Seventhness | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes005 |
| 1994 | Three Dances in Honour of Sabbatai Sevi, The Apostate Messiah | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes006 |
| 1995 | From a Soundtrack to the Anabase of St. John Perse | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes009 |
| 1996 | Now Gods, Stand Up For Bastards | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes013 |
| 1996 | Topology of a Phantom City | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes020 |
| 1997 | Spiritual Libertines | Crank Automative | - | - | |
| 1998 | Jerusalem, Street of Graves | Corpus Hermeticum | - | - | Hermes029 |
| 2000 | From a Soundtrack to the Anabase of St. John Perse (reissue) | Bluesilver | - | - | |
| 2002 | For Patti Smith | FreewaySound | - | - | |
| 2003 | Mares' Milk Mixed With Blood | Non Mi Piace | - | - | 07 |
| 2008 | Now Gods, Stand Up For Bastards/The Philosophik Mercury (reissue) | No Fun Productions | - | - | NFP34 |
| 2009 | Panegyric | Next Best Way | - | - | NBWAY08 |
# Improvisations for Cello and Guitar

Improvisations for Cello and Guitar is an album by cellist Dave Holland and guitarist Derek Bailey recorded at the Little Theatre Club in London in January 1971 and released on ECM October later that year—Holland’s third release for the label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic awarded the album 3 stars.
Todd S. Jenkins called the album "a dark resonant masterwork."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dave Holland & Derek Bailey

## Personnel
### Musicians

* David Holland – cello
* Derek Bailey – guitar

### Technical personnel

* B & B Wojirsch – layout
* David Holland – cover design
# Give It All (film)

Give It All (がんばっていきまっしょい, Ganbatte Ikimasshoi) is a 1998 Japanese film directed by Itsumichi Isomura, based on the novel of the same name by Yoshiko Shikimura.

## Cast

* Rena Tanaka - Etsuko Shinomura
* Mami Shimizu - Atsuko Nakazaki
* Wakana Aoi - Rie Yano
* Kirina Mano - Taeko Kikuchi
* Emu Hisazumi - Mayumi Nakaura
* Tomoko Nakajima - Akiko Irie
* Ryoko Moriyama - Satoko Shinomura
* Hakury - Kensaku Shinomura
* Ren Osugi - Principal of Iyo Higashi High School

## Awards and nominations

20th Yokohama Film Festival
* Won: Best Director - Itsumichi Isomura
* Won: Best Cinematography - Yuichi Nagata
* Won: Best Supporting Actor - Ren Osugi
* Won: Best Newcomer - Rena Tanaka
* 2nd Best Film
# Amiwm

In computing, the AMIga Window Manager (amiwm) is a stacking window manager for the X Window System written by Marcus Comstedt.
The window manager emulates the Amiga Workbench and includes support for multiple virtual screens like the AmigaOS, but doesn't offer more functionality than standard Workbench. By the words of its author, "the purpose of amiwm is to make life more pleasant for Amiga-freaks like myself who has/wants to use UNIX workstations once in a while". AmiWM was not updated for years since the 1998 release, yet Linux Format magazine rated it as fast and reliable in 2007. Although Marcus Comstedt included new features like support for AmigaOS 3.5 icons during internal development, a new version was not released until 2010.

## Features

Features of the amiwm window manager include:
* Supports iconification of running tasks
* Window borders
* Window titlebars
* Titlebar buttons for menu, minimize, maximize, and close
* Desktop shortcuts
# 2017 Kazakhstan Super Cup

2017 Kazakhstan Super Cup was a Kazakhstan football match that was played on 4 March 2017 between the champions of 2016 Kazakhstan Premier League and 2017 Kazakhstan Cup Astana, and the Premier League & Cup Runners up Kairat.

## Match details

| Astana | Kairat |
Nenad Erić :
| DF | 5 | Marin Aničić |
| DF | 15 | Abzal Beisebekov |
| DF | 27 | Yuriy Logvinenko | 84' |
| DF | 44 | Evgeni Postnikov | | 83' |
| DF | 77 | Dmitri Shomko | 78' |
| MF | 7 | Serikzhan Muzhikov |
| MF | 18 | Ivan Mayewski | 57' |
| FW | 10 | Azdren Llullaku | | 72' |
| FW | 23 | Patrick Twumasi | | 81' |
| FW | 30 | Junior Kabananga |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 35 | Aleksandr Mokin |
| DF | 4 | Igor Shitov | | 83' |
| MF | 22 | Gevorg Najaryan |
| FW | 31 | Abay Zhunussov |
| FW | 45 | Roman Murtazayev | | 81' |
| MF | 73 | Didar Zhalmukan | | 72' |
| FW | 80 | Vladislav Prokopenko |
| Manager: |||
| Stanimir Stoilov |||
Vladimir Plotnikov :
| DF | 4 | Yeldos Akhmetov |
| DF | 5 | Gafurzhan Suyumbayev |
| DF | 6 | Žarko Marković | 90+2' |
| DF | 14 | César Arzo |
| MF | 7 | Islambek Kuat | 28' 90+3' |
| MF | 8 | Mikhail Bakayev |
| MF | 9 | Bauyrzhan Islamkhan | | 90+2' |
| MF | 10 | Isael | | 89' |
| MF | 28 | Andrey Arshavin | 60' | 72' |
| FW | 11 | Gerard Gohou |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 27 | Stas Pokatilov |
| DF | 2 | Timur Rudoselskiy | | 90+2' |
| MF | 3 | Yan Vorogovskiy |
| DF | 13 | Yermek Kuantayev |
| MF | 15 | Baurzhan Turysbek |
| MF | 16 | Oybek Baltabaev |
| MF | 20 | Ivo Iličević | | 72' |
| MF | 22 | Madiyar Raimbek |
| MF | 23 | Georgy Zhukov | | 89' |
| Manager: |||
| Kakhaber Tskhadadze |||
# T31

T31 or T.31 may refer to:
* Aero Country Airport, in McKinney, Texas; FAA airport code T31
* General Electric T31, an American turboprop engine
* German torpedo boat T31
* Komagawa-Nakano Station, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan; Osaka Metro station code T31
* Slingsby T.31 Tandem Tutor, a British military training glider
* T31 cannon, an aircraft weapon
* Type 31 frigate, a planned class of frigates for the Royal Navy
# I Believe (film)

I Believe is a 2016 Singaporean short film directed by student director Leroy Lim. Mm2 Entertainment have opted to produce Lim's first full-length film.

## Cast

* Joshua Lim as Peter
* Maxi Lim as Anthony
* Yap Hui Xin as Janice
* Smiley Goh as Paster Benjamin
* Derric Cheong as Peter's friend 1
* Sean Lee Kah Wai as Peter's friend 2
* Faith Toh as Anthony's mother

## Production

I Believe was produced with Lim's schoolmates, Nikko Koh and Dhinesh Ravichandran from LASALLE College of the Arts. Veteran filmmaker Wee Li Lin was the project mentor.
# Entenin

Entenin, also called Antoninus and Anthony, was a medieval Brittonic saint. The name Entenin appears in a 10th-century list of Cornish saints found in the binding of a manuscript now in the Vatican Library. Two parish churches in Cornwall are dedicated to him, those of St Anthony in Roseland and St Anthony-in-Meneage. A well, known as Ventoninny, in the parish of Probus also preserves his name; it may have been a holy well historically. Entenin is unknown outside of Cornwall.
The name Entenin is a local Cornish derivation of the Latin Antoninus; derivative personal names were common in Brittonic-speaking regions after the Roman occupation of Britain. The phonetic changes by which Antoninus becomes Entenin date the name to the 5th to 8th centuries. The fact that his name was nativised indicates that his cult was not a foreign one.
Entenin's cult may have originated in the Roseland parish, where he was recorded in the 12th century as a king and martyr with a feast day on 25 December. He may later have been identified with the martyr Antoninus of Alexandria, whose feast was celebrated on 9 August, as by the mid 19th century the Roseland parish held its feast day on the Sunday nearest to 10 August.