OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rolighed (Østerbro)

Rolighed was a country house in what is now the Østerbro district of Copenhagen. As a regular guest of the Melchior family, Hans Christian Andersen died there in August 1875.

## History
### Origins

Rolighed (the Danish word means "tranquility" or "calmness") built around 1800 as a one-storey house with a mansard roof in a large garden. The property was for a while owned by the military officer Johan Hendrik Hegermann-Lindencrone (1765–1849) and his wife Louise Hegermann-Lindencrone. They were known for hosting literary salons attended by some of the leading cultural figures of the Danish Golden Age. Johan Hendrik Hegermann-Lindencrone died at Rolighed in 1849.

### Melchior family and Hans Christian Andersen

Jewish merchant Moritz G. Melchior and his wife Dorothea acquired it as a summer residence in the 1850s. In 1869, they had it completely rebuilt in the Dutch Renaissance or Christian IV style of Rosenborg Castle with a tower and rounded Dutch gables.
Moritz and Dorothea Melchior entertained a variety of famous guests from the late 1850s when the family business really began to prosper. The most famous of these were certainly Hans Christian Andersen who was a frequent visitor, first in their home on Højbro Plads then increasingly at Rolighed where, in 1866, he was given his own room with a balcony overlooking the Øresund.
Moritz' brother Israel, a keen amateur photographer, was also a frequent visitor. Andersen, who was interested in photography himself, and he became good friends with the result that Israel took many photographs of family gatherings at Rolighed together with Andersen.
Andersen had become increasingly ill after a fall in 1872. He relied increasingly on the care the Melchiors gave him, spending long periods at Rolighed. On 12 June 1875, he arrived there for the last time. A week later he was no longer able to write his diary which instead he dictated to the Melchiors and their children. At 11 a.m. on 4 August, he died peacefully in his bed.

## Commemorative plaque

The house was demolished in 1898 to be replaced by today's apartment building. A plaque has been erected, commemorating Andersen's place of death. It contains two lines from a short poem by Andersen, testifying to his feelings for Rolighed:
    Mit hjem i Hjemmet, hvor bag Hyldens Hang
    mit Liv fik Solskin og min Harpe Klang
which can be translated into English as:
    My home in the home, behind the elderflower
    Gave sunshine to my life and made my harp ring
# Kelvingrove House

Kelvingrove House was a substantial mansion in north-west Glasgow, Scotland. The house now gives its name to an entire district of the city, and a major park.

## History

The land was previously known as Nether Newton, a 12-acre (4.9 ha) site and house owned by the Wotherspoon family.
The site, which sits on the south bank of a bend in the River Kelvin, was purchased in 1782 by Patrick Colquhoun, in the year which he became Lord Provost of Glasgow. The site was around a mile from the city centre. He built a new house there in 1782 and renamed it "Kelvingrove". He was forced to sell the house in 1790 as his business took him away from Glasgow and permanently to London. Although often claimed to be the design of Robert Adam, there was no evidence to support this and stylistically the close was closer to his brother John Adam or the Glasgow architect David Hamilton.
The house, with eight bedrooms and at least three public rooms, had a picturesque view of the river to the north and a panorama of the Glasgow skyline to the south. It was purchased in 1792 by John Pattison (1744–1820), a Glasgow manufacturer. In 1806 the house passed to Richard Dennistoun of Dennistoun, Bryce & Co. whose family occupied the house until 1841 after it passed to his son William Dennistoun.
It was briefly owned by a Colin McNaughtan (who never lived in the house) before being purchased by the City of Glasgow around 1845 largely to utilise the 12 acres (4.9 ha) of ground as parkland. In 1874 the house was extended greatly on its south side by architect John Carrick and converted into a museum, mainly under the efforts of Bailie Hugh MacBean. This museum opened in 1876.
In 1888 a temporary but large exhibition, the 1888 International Exhibition, was held in the grounds to gauge public demand for a larger facility. If anything, this highlighted the inadequacy of Kelvingrove House as a museum, and as it now stood in a public park, limited its alternative uses. The profit from the 1888 exhibition (£46,000) was sufficient to fund a major new facility.
The city resolved to build a far larger museum and art gallery. Although clearly of exceptional quality, the lack of connection to Robert Adam was further used as an excuse to demolish the building. The majority of the house (exempting the museum wing) was demolished in 1899 with the residual element being demolished, as redundant, after the opening of the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum (to the south of the house) in 1902.
# Gwendolyn Sanford

Gwendolyn Sanford is an American singer-songwriter and composer. She is best known for her performances with Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang and for her contributions to the scores for Weeds, Orange Is the New Black, and other films and plays.

## Biography

Sanford was born in Philadelphia and raised in Sierra Madre, California. Sanford studied acting at the Los Angeles County School High School for the Arts. While in school, she learned to play guitar and at age 27, formed Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang. The group was first noticed at a 2003 street fair in Los Feliz.
In addition to her solo works, Sanford, and her husband Brandon Jay, recorded four albums of children's music as Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang.

## Film, TV, and stage

Sanford, Brandon Jay and Scott Doherty compose music for Netflix's original series Orange Is the New Black. Prior, Gwendolyn and Brandon Jay composed the score for Weeds. At least two different versions of Gwendolyn's song "Freedom of the Heart (Ooodily, Ooodily)" are prominently featured in Mike White's 2000 film Chuck & Buck. She and Jay composed music for the play, Gruesome Playground Injuries. Sanford wrote the music and lyrics for Romy and Michele's High School Reunion the musical, which first premiered June 15, 2017, at The 5th Avenue Theatre in Seattle, WA.

## Awards

In 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2020 she received an award BMI for her work on the Netflix show Orange Is The New Black.
In 2007, she received an award BMI for her work on the TV show Weeds.
In 2003, Sanford was recognized at LA Weekly Music Awards as the Best New Genre/Uncategorizable Artist. Also in 2003, Gwendolyn won KFPK radio's The Music Never Stops No. 1 Album of the Year" award for Dew and Amoeba Music named Sanford as their "Homegrown Artist Pick".

## Discography
### Solo

To date, Gwendolyn has recorded four solo albums
* Ultrasounds (2000)
* Dew (2003)
* Lower Mill Road (2007)
* Bright Light (2011)

### Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang

Gwendolyn has released four children's albums as "Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang":
* Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang (2003)
* Tis The Season To Be Rockin (2004)
* Get Up And Dance! (2007)
* Clap Your Hands (2010)
And a live concert DVD
* Live in Grandma's Living Room! (2005)
The "Good Time Gang" performs for children's events, mainly in California.

## Affiliates

Musicians in Gwendolyn's live band include:
* Douglas Lee (glass harmonica)
* Brandon Jay (drums, found percussion)
* Robert Petersen (upright bass)
* Scott Doherty (piano, electric guitar, banjo)
* Roger Park (pedal steel)
Musicians Gwendolyn has worked with include:
* Smokey Hormel
* Ralph Carney
* Joey Waronker
* Don Fleming
* Ben Vaughn
* John McCusker
* Ethan Allen
* Tony Gilkyson
# Jay Gould House

The Jay Gould House was a mansion located at 857 Fifth Avenue at East 67th Street, on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City.

## History

The home was constructed in the French Neo-Gothic style for financier Jay Gould, who later gave it to his eldest son, George Jay Gould. The younger Gould tore down the mansion in 1906, and he had the George J. Gould House built in its place.
# Princess Theatre (New York, 29th Street)

Princess Theatre was a Broadway theatre located at 29th Street and Broadway in Manhattan, New York City.
Built as a billiard parlor, the theatre was first named San Francisco Minstrels Music Hall in 1875, where it presented minstrel shows. After this, it was renamed several times, including Hermann's Gaiety Theatre, Jack's Theatre, Theatre Comique and Jonah Theatre. In 1902, the Shuberts leased it and renamed it the Princess Theatre.
The building was demolished and made into retail shops in 1907.

## Productions

* The Night of the Party (1902)
* Heidelberg (1902)
* The Consul (1903)
* The Frisky Mrs. Johnson (1903)
* Raffles, the Amateur Cracksman (1903)
* Candida (1903)
* The Sacrament of Judas (1903)
* Much Ado About Nothing (1904)
* Rosmersholm (1904)
* An African Millionaire (1904)
* The Secret of Polichinelle (1904)
* Jack's Little Surprise (1904)
* The West Point Cadet (1904)
* A Message from Mars (1904)
* The Climbers (1904)
* Othello (1904)
* King Richard III (1904)
* Richelieu (1904)
* The House of Burnside (1904)
* Sweet Lavender (1905)
* Love in Idleness (1905)
* The Passport (1905)
* Who Goes There? (1905)
* The Trifler (1905)
* When We Dead Awake (1905)
* Zira (1905)
* Grierson's Way (1906)
* Brown of Harvard (1906)
* The Great Divide (1906)
* Hedda Gabler (1906)
* A Doll's House (1907)
# Buckingham House, Pall Mall

Buckingham House was a residence of the Dukes of Buckingham and Chandos in Pall Mall, London. Designed by the Neoclassical architect Sir John Soane in 1790, it featured the Neo-Palladian style for the three-storey-high frontage. The construction work finished in 1795.
The house was demolished in 1908, and the Royal Automobile Club occupies the site today.
# Periolat brewery

The Periolat brewery was founded in 1850 by Napoleon Periolat near Chicago, Illinois. There are sources placed the establishment of the brewery in 1898, attributing its foundation to Henry Periolat. The brewery was across modern-day Milwaukee Avenue from the Union Hotel in Wheeling. Periolat brewery was among the companies that adopted refrigeration technology in order to improve its brewing capabilities. The brewery operated continuously under the management of the Periolat family until 1905, when it was sold by Robert and Henry Periolat. The brewery was razed in 1909.
# The Fortune of War, Smithfield

The Fortune of War was a pub in Smithfield, London, on the junction of Giltspur Street and Cock Lane. The location, originally known as 'Pie Corner', is where a statue of the Golden Boy of Pye Corner marks the place where the Great Fire of London stopped. The statue was initially built in the front of the pub.

## History

In 1761, the tenant of the house Thomas Andrews was convicted of sodomy and sentenced to death, but was pardoned by King George III in one of the first cases of public debate about homosexuality in England.
Until the 19th century, the Fortune of War was the chief house of call north of the River Thames for resurrectionists, being officially appointed by the Royal Humane Society as a place "for the reception of drowned persons". The landlord used to show the room whereon benches round the walls were placed with the snatchers' names waiting till the surgeons at St Bartholomew's Hospital could run round and appraise them. The London Burkers were known to use this pub.
The pub was demolished in 1910.

## In popular culture

The pub is mentioned in William Makepeace Thackeray's Vanity Fair (1848) in a chapter entitled "How to Live Well on Nothing a Year" (ch. 37):
   The bill for servants' porter at the Fortune of War public house is a curiosity in the chronicles of beer. Every servant also was owed the greater part of his wages, and thus kept up perforce an interest in the house. Nobody in fact was paid. Not the blacksmith who opened the lock; nor the glazier who mended the pane; nor the jobber who let the carriage; nor the groom who drove it; nor the butcher who provided the leg of mutton; nor the coals which roasted it; nor the cook who basted it; nor the servants who ate it: and this I am given to understand is not infrequently the way in which people live elegantly on nothing a year.
It is also mentioned by Charles Dickens in his novel A Tale of Two Cities, where Jerry Cruncher of Tellson's Bank moonlights as a body snatcher. The Italian Boy by Sarah Wise has an account of the murder by Williams, Bishop and May to provide anatomical subjects for surgeons.
It is referenced along with the King of Denmark pub in the 2006 song The Resurrectionist by the Pet Shop Boys.
# Battle of Galveston (disambiguation)

The Battle of Galveston (sometimes called the Second Battle of Galveston) was a battle during the American Civil War on January 1, 1863, at Galveston, Texas.
Battle of Galveston or Battle of Galveston Harbor may also refer to:
* Action off Galveston Light, a short naval battle near Galveston Lighthouse on January 11, 1863
* Battle of Galveston Harbor (1837), a naval engagement between the Republic of Texas and Mexico
* Battle of Galveston Harbor (1862), the capture of Galveston by the Union without any casualties, October 4, 1862, sometimes called the First Battle of Galveston
# Hotel Victoria (New York City)

Hotel Victoria was built by Paran Stevens in 1877 in Manhattan, New York City, New York. Occupying the entire block on 27th Street, Broadway and Fifth Avenue, it was the only hotel in the city with entrances on both the latter thoroughfares. The hotel was owned by the American Hotel Victoria Company. George W. Sweeney served as president and Angus Gordon was manager. In 1911, it was announced that the hotel had been redecorated, renovated, and refurnished at a cost of $250,000. Room options included without bath, with bath, and suites with rates ranging between $1.50 and $6.00 per day. Accommodations were available for 500 guests.
The hotel closed its doors on February 26, 1914. The furnishings were sold at auction the same day. The demolition was to make way for an office and loft building on the site after the hotel was torn down.
# Don Watson

Don Watson (born 1949) is an Australian author, screenwriter, former political adviser, and speechwriter.

## Early life

Watson was born in 1949 at Warragul in the Gippsland region of Victoria, and grew up on a farm in nearby Korumburra.

## Academia and early career

Watson studied for his undergraduate degree at La Trobe University and latterly completed PhD at Monash University before spending ten years working as an academic historian. He wrote three books on Australian history before turning his hand to TV and the stage. For several years he combined writing political satire for the actor Max Gillies with political speeches for the then Premier of Victoria, John Cain. In 1992, he became Prime Minister of Australia Paul Keating's speech-writer and adviser.

## Screenwriting

In addition to regular books, articles and essays, in recent years he has also written feature films, including The Man Who Sued God, starring Billy Connolly and Judy Davis, and Passion, a film about Percy Grainger starring Richard Roxburgh.

## Prizes and recognition

Watson's historical work in exposing the role of pioneer pastoralist Angus McMillan as a leader of several massacres of Gunai Kurnai people in Gippsland, Victoria, has often been quoted in articles about the man and the massacres.
In 2014 The Bush: Travels in the Heart of Australia was published to critical acclaim for its content and for the beauty and effectiveness of Watson's writing. It won Book of the Year in the New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards in 2015.
American Journeys was awarded both The Age Book of the Year non-fiction and Book of the Year awards in 2008. It also won the 2008 Walkley Book Award.
Death Sentence, his book about the decay of public language, won the Australian Booksellers Association Book of the Year in 2008.
Recollections of a Bleeding Heart: A Portrait of Paul Keating PM published in 2002 was awarded both The Age Book of the Year and non-fiction Prizes, the Courier-Mail Book of the Year, the National Biography Award and the Australian Literary Studies Association's Book of the Year.
Watson's 2001 Quarterly Essay Rabbit Syndrome: Australia and America won the inaugural Alfred Deakin Prize in the Victorian Premier's Literary Awards.
Watson, together with Rachel Perkins, Jacob Hickey and Darren Dale, won the 2023 Digital History Prize, New South Wales Premier's History Awards for The Australian Wars, Episode 1.

## Redfern Park Speech

In Recollections of a Bleeding Heart, Watson described his writing of the Redfern Park Speech in 1992, which, he claims, by way of praising Keating for his courage, the Prime Minister delivered without changing a single word. Keating has disputed Watson's authorship, saying the speech developed out of dozens of conversations between them.

## Personal life

Watson is divorced from the publisher Hilary McPhee. He has an adult daughter from an earlier marriage, and two young children with the writer Chloe Hooper.
# Yakov

Yakov (alternative spellings: Jakov or Iakov, Cyrillic: Яков) is a Russian or Hebrew variant of the given names Jacob and James. People also give the nickname Yasha (Cyrillic: Яша) or Yashka (Cyrillic: Яшка) used for Yakov.

## Notable people

People named Yakov
* Yakov Blumkin (1900–1929), a Left Socialist-Revolutionary
* Yakov Cherevichenko (1894–1976), Soviet military leader
* Yakov Chubin (1893–1956), Soviet official
* Yakov Dzhugashvili (1907–1943), the oldest son of Joseph Stalin
* Yakov Eliashberg (born 1946), American mathematician
* Yakov Ehrlich (born 1988), former Russian football player
* Yakov Eshpay (1890–1963), Soviet composer
* Yakov Estrin (1923–1987), Soviet chess player
* Yakov Fedorenko (1896–1947), Soviet military leader
* Yakov Frenkel (1894–1952), Soviet physicist
* Yakov Fliyer (1912–1977), Soviet pianist
* Yakov Gakkel (1901–1965), Soviet oceanographer
* Yakov "Yan" Gamarnik (1894–1937), Soviet official
* Yakov Grot (1812–1893), Russian philologist
* Yakov Kazyansky (born 1948), Russian musician
* Yakov Knyazhnin (1740/42–1791), Russian playwright
* Yakov Kozalchik (1902-1953), Polish strongman and professional wrestler who was also known as Shimshon Eisen
* Yakov Kreizberg (1959–2011), American conductor
* Yakov Kreizer (1905–1969), Soviet military leader
* Yakov Kulnev (1763–1812), Russian military leader
* Yakov Malik (1906–1980), Soviet diplomat
* Yakov Malkiel (1914–1998), American philologist
* Yakov I. Perelman (1882–1942), Soviet writer
* Yakov Permyakov (?–1712), Russian polar explorer
* Yakov Peters (1886–1938), Soviet official
* Yakov Polonsky (1819–1898), Russian poet
* Yakov Popok (1892–1938), Soviet official
* Yakov Protazanov (1881–1945), Russian and Soviet filmmaker
* Yakov Punkin (1921-1994), Soviet Olympic Greco-Roman featherweight wrestling champion
* Yakov Rylsky (1928-1999), Soviet Olympic and world champion saber fencer
* Yakov Sannikov, Russian merchant and explorer
* Yakov Shakhovskoy (1705-1777), Russian statesman
* Yakov G. Sinai (born 1935), Russian–American mathematician
* Yakov Smirnoff (born 1951), Ukrainian-born American comedian, painter and teacher
* Yakov Springer (1921-1972), Polish-Israeli athlete
* Yakov Sverdlov (1885-1919), Bolshevik party leader and official of the Russian Soviet Republic
* Yakov Tolstikov (born 1959), Russian distance runner
* Yakov-Yan Toumarkin (born 1992), Israeli swimmer
* Yakov Vilner (1899-1931), Ukrainian chess master
* Yakov Yurovsky (1878-1938), Old Bolshevik activist
* Yakov Zak (1913-1976), Soviet pianist and teacher
* Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich (1914-1987), Soviet physicist
# Central Music Hall (Chicago)

Central Music Hall (1879–1900) was a mixed-use commercial building and theater in Chicago, situated on the southeast corner of State and Randolph Streets. It was designed by celebrated German-born American architect Dankmar Adler. It was the first important building designed by the famous architect, in which he made initial use of his knowledge of acoustics. The building was demolished in 1900, around the same time Adler died, in order to build the Marshall Field & Company store, now Macy's.

## History

The idea for Central Music Hall was conceived by George B. Carpenter, a local promoter of concerts and lectures. Carpenter was a member of Reverend David Swing's popular nondenominational Central Church, and he imagined a building to be named in its honor that would provide a home for the church and also feature a concert hall, stores, and offices. Construction began in the Spring of 1879 and the auditorium (not yet fully complete) opened on December 5, immediately becoming the city's premier auditorium. It was the first significant music hall to be built following the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. The mixed-use building included a theater, six stories of office space and street-level storefronts.
The theater became nationally known for its excellent acoustics. Prior to Central Music Hall's design, Carpenter had researched acoustics through the works of Scottish engineer John Scott Russell who had studied how sound travels in large interiors. Carpenter gave his findings to Adler who used the knowledge in the hall's design by slanting the audience floor upward away from the stage, thus eliminating obstruction between the stage and audience. He also aligned projecting ceiling beams in the direction of the stage so that sound would be directed off the ceiling. Adler would refine these features in later auditorium designs, including most famously the Auditorium Theater completed in 1890.
Adler said Central Music Hall "has proved in many respects one of the most successful buildings ever erected in Chicago, and I shall always consider it the foundation of whatever professional standing I acquire."
On April 30, 1901, the building was demolished to make way for the main store of Marshall Field & Company, now Macy's, which still occupies the site. Adler died around the same time, in 1900, and a tall, reddish granite column (visible in picture, main right side entrance) from the State Street entrance was preserved and placed at Adler's grave at Mount Mayriv Cemetery. The second column was also saved and now marks the grave of Edwin Walker (1833-1910) at Rosehill Cemetery, however it was heavily modified and doesn't look like the original Adler-designed column. Walker was a friend of Adler, the two often ate dinner together, and he was a stone quarry contractor who probably had provided the granite for the columns when Central Music Hall was built.
# Voices (Tusse song)

"Voices" is a song performed by Congolese-Swedish singer Tusse, composed by Joy Deb, Linnea Deb, Jimmy "Joker" Thörnfeldt and Anderz Wrethov. The song competed in Melodifestivalen 2021, where it made it through to the final on 13 March 2021. The song received the most points from both the viewers and the international jury in the final and won the final with 175 points, 57 points ahead of the runner-up. It represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2021 in Rotterdam. Following the song's win at Melodifestivalen, it ascended to number one on the Swedish Sverigetopplistan chart. It was later certified Platinum by the Swedish Recording Industry Association.
In the semi-final, the song managed to qualify for the final on 22 May. In the final the song placed 14th, breaking Sweden's streak of top 10 entries since 2013, thus giving the country their lowest result in eight years.
Tusse also released a French language version of the song. He has declared: "It’s a huge pleasure for me to be able to release “Voices” in French. It’s a song that means a lot to me and have inspired me much. So, it feels very special and genuine to sing the song in French, especially because French is my mother tongue and it’s the first language I ever spoke".

## Certifications

Certifications for "Voices" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Streaming |||
| Sweden (GLF) | 2× Platinum | 16,000,000$^†$ |
| $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||