OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew McFadyen

Andrew McFadyen (born 1977) is the Executive Director of The Isaac Foundation. He founded The Isaac Foundation, a non-profit organization, to fund viable and innovative research projects that aim to find a cure for MPS VI, a rare and progressive disease of which his eldest son, Isaac, was diagnosed. The Isaac Foundation has funded numerous international research grants since 2006, totalling well over $1 million. Isaac, the McFadyens, and The Isaac Foundation, have been featured in articles in newspapers throughout the United States and Canada, includingThe Globe and Mail, The Independent, Kingston Life Magazine, and Sun Media.
McFadyen has led numerous advocacy efforts throughout North America, succeeding in having government decisions reversed.
He is a member of the NYU Working Group on Compassionate Use and Preapproval Access (CUPA). He is an associate fellow of the GE2P2 Global Foundation and is a member of its Independent Bioethics Advisory Committee (IBAC). The Committee provides bioethics consultative services to commercial and other biopharma organizations on clinical trials, expanded access programs for investigational medicines and therapies, and in other areas. In 2016, McFadyen testified as an expert witness to the US Senate Committee of Homeland Security and Government Affairs regarding "Exploring A Right To Try For Terminally Ill Patients". He has written extensively on the subject and has been quoted in news articles regarding the legislation.
McFadyen has contributed to shaping public policy throughout Canada with respect to availability of million dollar per-year treatments for children dying from rare diseases, and continues to work and support families as they deal with the struggles of diagnosis and its ramifications. McFadyen and The Isaac Foundation were featured in the fall edition of GO Magazine and the Clinical Leader for their work with families dealing with MPS diseases throughout Canada. In 2014, He was featured on Global National's Everyday Heroes segment. The Isaac Foundation has found public support and advocacy in musicians (John Mayer, Ron Sexsmith, The Tragically Hip, and Danny Michel), and sports figures (Toronto Blue Jays' pitcher, Roy Halladay).
In 2013, McFadyen created a second non-profit corporation called Equal Access for Rare Disorders to work toward fair and equitable access to treatments for children affected by rare diseases throughout Canada and the United States.
McFadyen is a former educator and writer, having taught for 16 years as a 7/8 teacher for the Limestone District School Board. He received his Bachelor of Arts and his Bachelor of Education degrees from Queen's University. McFadyen is the author of the 2008 educational resource, The Educator's Guide to the Vinyl Cafe, planned and collaboratively written with Stuart McLean, host of CBC radio's The Vinyl Cafe. McFadyen has been a guest lecturer at Queen's University's Faculty of Education, lecturing to education students and to International Education Professors. He is a Teaching Excellence Fellow for Queen's University's Interactive Technology program.
# Ian Powell (businessman)

Sir Ian Clifford Powell (born 1956) is an English business executive and chartered accountant. He has been chairman of Capita since 2017. He was previously chairman and senior partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers (2008–16)

## Early life and education

Born in 1956 in Coseley, Powell attended High Arcal Grammar School and then studied economics at Wolverhampton Polytechnic, graduating with a BA in 1977.

## Career
### Business

In 1977, Powell joined the professional services firm Price Waterhouse (later PricewaterhouseCoopers) as a trainee. He worked in assurance until 1986, when he moved to the firm's Business Recovery Services division. Made partner in 1991, he sat on the firm's UK management board from 2006 to 2008. In 2008, he became its senior partner and chairman. He left these roles and PwC in June 2016.
In January 2017, Powell was appointed chairman of Capita.

### Non-profit and advisory

Powell has been chairman of Police Now since 2016. He has also been on the board of trustees of The Old Vic theatre since 2016 and the board of London First since 2018.

## Honours and awards

In 2010, Powell received an honorary Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) degree from the University of Wolverhampton. He was knighted in the 2017 New Year Honours for "services to professional services and volunteer service".
# Facundo Espinosa

Facundo Espinosa (born 28 April 1980) is an Argentine actor and musician. He is probably best known for his performances in television series Campeones de la vida, Son amores, Los Roldán and Son de Fierro.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 1998 | Dibu: la película | Víctor | Carlos Olivieri & Alejandro Stoessel |
| 2002 | NS/NC | Marcos | Fernando Musa |
| 2004 | Diarios de motocicleta | Tomás Granado | Walter Salles |
| 2009 | Esperando la carroza 2 | Rulo | Gabriel Condrón |
| 2010 | Sudor frío | Román | Adrián García Bogliano |
| 2013 | Condenados | | Carlos Martínez |
| 2013 | 8 Tiros | | Bruno Hernandez |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1990 | Clave de Sol | | Recurring |
| 1991 | El árbol azul | Federico | Series regular |
| 1992 | Flavia, corazón de tiza | | |
| 1992 | Los Libonatti | | |
| 1992 | Zona de riesgo | | |
| 1993 | Grande pa! | | Recurring |
| 1993 | El club de los baby sitters | | |
| 1993 | Amigos son los amigos | | |
| 1993 | Diosas y reinas | | |
| 1994 | Peor es nada | Various | Recurring |
| 1994 | Marco, el candidato | | |
| 1994 | Son de Diez | | |
| 1995 | Amigovios | Diego | Recurring |
| 1996–97 | Mi familia es un dibujo | Víctor | Series regular |
| 1998 | Verano del '98 | Luciano | One episode |
| 1999–00 | Campeones de la vida | Federico | Series regular |
| 2001 | El sodero de mi vida | Mono | Recurring |
| 2002–03 | Son amores | Coco | Series regular Clarín Award for Best New Actor (2002) |
| 2004–05 | Los Roldán | Leo Roldán | Series regular |
| 2006 | Gladiadores de Pompeya | Dante Villegas | Series regular |
| 2006 | Mujeres Asesinas | Daniel / Lucas | Episode: "Mercedes, virgen" Episode: "Andrea, bailantera" |
| 2006 | Al límite | Adrián | Episode: "El calvario" |
| 2007 | Son de Fierro | Amadeo Andurregui | Series regular |
| 2007 | Los cuentos de Fontanarrosa | Julito | Segment: "Julito" |
| 2009 | Valientes | Nicolás Ortega / Lisandro Sosa | Recurring |
| 2009 | Dromo | Various | Episode: "La pajarera" Episode: "Latidos" Episode: "El manto chino" Episode: "La caja" |
| 2009 | Ciega a citas | Juan | 4 episodes |
| 2011 | Vindica | Soldier | Episode: "El último" |
| 2011 | Decisiones de vida | Juan / Fabián | Episode: "Espinas en el corazón" Episode: "Aprender a dar" |
| 2011 | Maltratadas | Jorge | Episode: "Cuestión de poder" |
| 2013 | Bienvenido Brian | Juan Manuel | TV movie |
Theatre :
| Year | Title | Director | Venue |
| 2000 | "La excelsa" | Oscar Barney Finn | Sarmiento Theatre |
| 2002 | "Desaforados" | Esteban Student | Del Nudo Theatre |
| 2003 | "Taxi 2" | Luis Agustoni | Liceo Theatre |

## Composer
### Film scores

* Sudor frío (2010)
* Familia para armar (2011)
* Chacú (2011)

### Television scores

* Femenino Masculino (2003) – Main Title Theme
* Sangre fria (2004) – Main Title Theme
* Showmatch (2008) – Main Title Theme
* Dromo (2009)
* Botineras (2009) – Main Title Theme
* Bienvenido Brian (2013)

## Discography

* 2008 – Loco suelto

## Awards

| Award | Year | Category | Work | Result |
| Clarín Awards | 2002 | Best New Actor in Television | Son Amores | Won |
# Blues Is King (song)

"Blues Is King" is a 1985 song by American rock musician Marshall Crenshaw. The song was released on his 1985 album Downtown. Originally written as an instrumental titled "Bruce Is King," the song features lyrics inspired by the B.B. King album Blues Is King.
Though not released commercially, the song appeared on a 1985 promotional single. The song has since seen positive critical reception, though Crenshaw has expressed disappointment with the song's lyrics.

## Background

"Blues Is King" originated as an instrumental titled "Bruce Is King" (named in reference to musician Bruce Springsteen). Crenshaw made this original demo playing Mosrite guitars. "Bruce Is King" was later released on the rarities album The 9 Volt Years.
Crenshaw recalled struggling to come up with lyrics for the song; he explained, "I was really struggling to come up with an idea. I thought of this old B.B. King album title, Blues Is King. I made that the title of the song." Crenshaw attempted to keep the lyrics "deliberately ambiguous, where I said it doesn't matter, let's just make these sounds and it'll come out all right." The song was produced by Mitch Easter and Crenshaw, making it the only song on Downtown not produced by T Bone Burnett.

## Release

"Blues Is King" was released as the third track on Crenshaw's third album, Downtown, in 1985. Though it was not released commercially as a single, a promotional single with the song on both sides was released that same year to DJs. The song has also appeared on the compilation This Is Easy: The Best of Marshall Crenshaw.

## Reception

Joe Sasfy of The Washington Post described the song as "vintage Crenshaw." Scott Bernarde of Sun-Sentinel wrote, "Crenshaw, the '80s king of '50s and '60s reverb and twang, puts those effects to good use" on the song.
Crenshaw has mixed feelings about the song, praising its music but expressing dislike for its lyrics. He explained, "I was never 100 percent happy with the lyrics, but I always thought the music was really beautiful, and that the track was nice, too." Crenshaw does not perform the song live often; he said in 1991, "I can't sing that song now because it's a joke to me. That`s the point. I like clear, plain language."
# Kogoro Akechi

Kogoro Akechi (明智 小五郎, Akechi Kogorō) is a fictional private detective created by Japanese mystery writer Edogawa Ranpo.

## Overview

Akechi first appeared in the story "The Case of the Murder on D. Hill" (D坂の殺人事件, D-zaka no satsujin jiken) in January 1925 and continued to appear in stories for a quarter of a century. Edogawa Ranpo (a pseudonym for Tarō Hirai) is considered the father of the Japanese detective story and was a great admirer of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Akechi is the first recurring detective character in Japanese fiction and is clearly inspired by Doyle's Sherlock Holmes.
Like Holmes, Akechi is a brilliant but eccentric detective who consults with the police on especially difficult cases. He is a master of disguise and an expert at judo whose genius lets him solve seemingly impossible cases. Also like Holmes, Akechi makes use of a group of young boys to gather information. His version of the Baker Street Irregulars is known as the "Boy Detectives Club" (少年探偵団, Shōnen tantei dan). Akechi smokes Egyptian cigarettes when he is thinking about a case.
Kogoro Akechi is a tall, handsome man with heavy eyebrows who dresses well. He is married to a woman named Fumiyo (文代) and lives with Kobayashi Yoshio (小林芳雄), the leader of the Boy Detectives Club. Kobayashi often plays an important part in solving cases. Like his mentor, he is an expert at disguise and is especially adept at posing as a young woman. Aside from these relationships little is known of the detective's personal life, which always takes a back seat to the mystery in his adventures.
Detective Akechi's most frequent foe is the infamous "Fiend with Twenty Faces" (怪人二十面相, Kaijin ni-jū mensō). The fiend is a master criminal whose infallible gift for disguise may have been inspired by Hamilton Cleek, Thomas W. Hanshew's heroic but amoral "Man of Forty Faces." The Fiend is a non-violent criminal who steals to demonstrate his brilliance rather than out of need for money. He and Akechi have a mutual respect in the stories.
The Akechi stories are based mainly in the detective's home city of Tokyo, though some move the action to the Japanese countryside. The stories often feature supernatural and erotic overtones, though not so much as Ranpo's other fiction.
# Sameer Hussain

Sameer Hussain (born 14 February 1982) is a Pakistani field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Black Awareness Day

In Brazil, Black Consciousness Day (Portuguese: Dia da Consciência Negra) is observed annually on November 20 as a day to recognize Afro-Brazilians and their struggle to achieve racial equality.
Black Awareness Day has been celebrated since the 1960s and has amplified its events in the last few years. Originally, it was celebrated on May 13 (the date of abolition of slavery in Brazil). It was later moved to November 20 to honour Zumbi's death, and is sometimes called Zumbi Day. On December 21, 2023, legislation was enacted designating November 20 as a national holiday.

## Events

Members of the organization "Black Movement" (the largest of its kind in Brazil) organize educational and fun events involving mainly children of African descent. Their focus during these events is to dissolve the perception of Africans' inferiority in society. Other "hot topics" in the Black community during the Day of Black Awareness are the assimilation of African-Brazilian laborers with Caucasian-Brazilian and other laborers, ethnic identity, and black pride.

## Similar days celebrating racial groups in Brazil

The "Day of the Caboclo" (Dia do Caboclo) is observed annually on June 24, in celebration of the contributions and identity of the original caboclos and their descendants. This date is an official public holiday in the State of Amazonas.
"Mixed Race Day" (Dia do Mestiço) is observed annually on June 27, three days after the Day of the Caboclo, in celebration of all mixed-race Brazilians, including the caboclos. The date is an official public holiday in three Brazilian states.
"Indigenous Peoples Day" (Dia dos Povos Indígenas), observed annually on April 19, recognizes and honours the indigenous peoples of Brazil.
# Medvezhy Island

Medvezhy Island (Russian: Медвежий остров, Medvezhy Ostrov) is a long, narrow island in the northwestern Sea of Okhotsk, the westernmost of the Shantar Islands. It lies on the eastern side of Uda Bay. It is 12.9 km (8 mi) long. It is separated from the mainland by Shevchenko Straight.

## History

Between 1855 and 1874, American whaleships anchored under Medvezhy to obtain shelter from storms and retrieve wood. They also used it as a staging point to send out smaller whaleboats to capture bowhead whales in Uda and Tugur Bays. They called it Elbow Island.
On the night of 11 October 1858, the bark Phoenix (323 tons), of Nantucket, under Captain Bethuel Handy, of Cotuit, was wrecked on the west side of the island during a gale. Captain Handy and about a dozen men later crossed the frozen Shevchenko Strait and traveled along the coast to Chumikan at the mouth of the Uda River where native hunters took them inland to the Russian military settlement of Udskoye, where they spent the winter; while the first mate Charles Chester and the rest of the crew spent the winter in a hut of wood and sails they had built on Medvezhy. In June 1859, the men at Udskoye traveled to the mouth of the Uda River, where they were rescued by the ship Java; the rest of the crew on Medvezhy were saved by other ships.
# Rodiya

Rodi or Rodiya (lit., filth) are an untouchable social group or caste amongst the Sinhalese people of Sri Lanka. Their status was very similar to all the Untouchable castes of India with segregated communities, ritualised begging, economically weakest section of the society.

## Status

Accounts from the colonial period depict the social position and life experiences of the Rodiyas.
   Rodiyas were not permitted to cross a ferry, to draw water at a well, to enter a village, to till land, or learn a trade, as no recognised caste could deal or hold intercourse with a Rodiya [...] They were forced to subsist on alms or such gifts as they might receive for protecting the fields from wild beasts or burying the carcasses of dead cattle; but they were not allowed to come within a fenced field even to beg [...] They were prohibited from wearing a cloth on their heads, and neither men nor women were allowed to cover their bodies above the waist or below the knee. If benighted they dare not lie down in a shed appropriated to other travellers, but hid themselves in caves or deserted watch-huts. Though nominally Buddhists, they were not allowed to go into a temple, and could only pray "standing afar off".

## History

The various stories on the origin of the Rodi caste are contradictory and therefore far from certain. Rodis have their own mythical stories about their origin (Princess Ratnavalli story) have been passed down orally by their generations. They were considered so untouchable that the Sinhalese royal law prescribed the punishment to banish worst offenders and convicts to the Rodiya community which was considered a worst punishment than the capital punishment, i.e. the daughter of King Parakramabahu named Ratnavalli (also known as Navaratna Valli) secretly conniving with a Rodiya caste butcher (who was supplying venison to the royal court) shared a taste for human flesh (cannibalism). This was later found out by the king and enraged by her serious offense, the King banished her to the Rodiya community, offering her as the bride to that same butcher. Some of these stories are found in published documents as well. Rodis were considered to be purely a low caste group. According to Kandyan law, the worst punishment for high caste nobles was the exiling them to the Rodi caste. Robert Knox (sailor) and Hugh Nevill are two of the prominent writers who have mentioned the Rodi Caste in their writings. Although these folklore tales do not provide many facts about the origins of the Rodi, they trace a connection between the daughter of King Parakramabahu and a butcher.

## Modern times

The British Government in London recalled from the service the British Colonial Governor Sir Thomas Maitland (British Army officer) perhaps because of a rumored relationship with a Ceylonese untouchable Rodiya Caste (though normally said to be Sinhalese) dancing girl named Lovina Alfonso. Rodiya people were heavily involved in Sri Lankan independence from British colonization.
# Luminárias

Luminárias is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Campo das Vertentes and to the microregion of Lavras. In 2020, the estimated population was 5,438.

## Geography

According to IBGE (2017), the municipality is in the Immediate Geographic Region of Lavras, in the Intermediate Geographic Region of Varginha.

### Ecclesiastical circumscription

The municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of São João del-Rei.
# Oruro Royal

Oruro Royal Club is the oldest Bolivian football club from Oruro. The club plays in the Oruro Primera A, one of the third-division regional leagues. Oruro Royal was founded on 26 May 1896 by the English workers hired by the Bolivian Government to build the national railways, becoming the first Bolivian football squad. It plays its home games at the Estadio Jesús Bermúdez.
The first squad is composed of: Felipe Niño de Guzmán, Zenón Eizaguirre, Luís Aguirre, Augusto Gunther, Alberto Aguirre, Luís Vásquez, Ricardo Martínez, Telésforo Ross, Rafael Vásquez, Hans Geberber and Ernesto Galzin.
* This article about sports in Bolivia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a South American football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Willie Hona

Wiremu Hona (22 July 1953 – 5 May 2024) was a New Zealand musician.

## Early life and career

Wiremu Hona was born in Rawene on 22 July 1953.
Hona's career began alongside Mark Williams, Mack Tane and Gregg Findlay in the band the Face.
In 1983 he released She Needs You and it reached #41 on the New Zealand Charts.
In 1983 he also joined Herbs as singer and guitarist. He appeared on two albums, Long Ago (1984) and Sensitive to a Smile (1987) and on multiple singles such as songs Slice of Heaven, Sensitive to a Smile and Listen. He left the band in late 1988.
In 1991 he released a solo album called Keep an Open Heart.

## Death

Hona died from pancreatic cancer in Paraparaumu, on 5 May 2024, aged 70.

## Discography

List of demo albums :
| Title | Album details |
| Keep an Open Heart | Released: 1991 Label: Festival Records (D30704) Format: CD, Cassette |

### Singles

List of singles with selected New Zealand positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | NZ | Album |
| 1983 | "She Needs You" | 43 | |
| 1991 | "Keep An Open Heart" | – | Keep An Open Heart |

## Awards
### Aotearoa Music Awards

The Aotearoa Music Awards are an annual awards night celebrating excellence in New Zealand music and have been presented annually since 1965.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2012 | Willie Hona (as part of Herbs) | New Zealand Music Hall of Fame | inductee | |
# Mobberley railway station

Mobberley railway station serves the village of Mobberley in Cheshire, England. It is to the north of the village and is managed by Northern Trains. The station is 18½ miles (30 km) south of Manchester Piccadilly on the Mid-Cheshire line towards Chester.

## History

The station was opened on 12 May 1862 by the Cheshire Midland Railway which was absorbed by the Cheshire Lines Committee on 15 August 1867. The station passed on to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. When Sectorisation was introduced in the 1980s, the station was served by Regional Railways until the Privatisation of British Railways.
The station retains many of its original features and buildings, although these have been converted for residential use.

## Facilities

The station is (like the majority of those on the line) unstaffed and has no ticket machine, so all tickets must be purchased in advance of travel or on the train. The main building is in private commercial use, but there are brick shelters on each platform, along with CIS displays, timetable poster boards and a bike rack on platform 2. A pay phone at the entrance can also be used to request train running information. Step-free access to both platforms is available via ramps from the level crossing at the Manchester end of the station. This retains its staffed signal box.

## Services

There is an hourly service westbound to Chester and eastbound to Manchester Piccadilly Monday to Saturday. On Sundays there is now a two-hourly service to Chester and to Southport via Manchester Piccadilly. Mobberley was, until 12 December 2010, a request stop only.