OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William C. Skinner

William C. Skinner (January 26, 1855 – March 8, 1922) was born in Malone, New York. Skinner attended Albany Law School in Albany, New York. He clerked for the New York Legislature and railroad in Albany before moving to Hartford, Connecticut, to attend Trinity College in 1872. In 1892 he was appointed to the staff of Morgan Bulkeley with the rank of Colonel. In 1906 he was selected to serve as vice president of Colt's Manufacturing Company. He was elected president three years later and served in this capacity until 1911. After a five-year hiatus, he resumed this position in 1916. Skinner served as president of Colt a second time until 1921, when he resigned to become chairman of the company's board of directors.
In anticipation of the military draw down following World War I, Skinner implemented a diversification program at Colt's Manufacturing similar to that done at the close of the American Civil War. Skinner acquired contracts for business machines, calculators, dishwashers, motorcycles, and automobiles; all marketed under a name other than Colt. Other measures included cutting the work week, reducing salaries, and keeping more employees on the payroll than they needed, all of which kept the company in business after Skinner's retirement.
# Daniel Heckenberg

Daniel Heckenberg (born 27 October 1979) is a former Scotland international rugby league footballer. He played as a prop at club level in the NRL for the St. George Illawarra Dragons, Parramatta Eels and the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles, in the Super League for Harlequins RL, and in the RFL Championship for the Widnes Vikings.

## Early career

Heckenberg was born in Camden, New South Wales, Australia.
Heckenberg began his rugby career at St Gregory's College, Campbelltown, a school renowned for producing young rugby league footballers. He first played internationally as part of the Australian Schoolboys team in a match against the BARLA Young Lions. After his graduation he played for a short while as an amateur for the Eagle Vale-St Andrews junior side.

## NRL

He began his professional career at National Rugby League side St. George Illawarra Dragons, progressing through the youth team and earning his first grade début in 2000. In the same year, Heckenberg made his first appearance as a Scotland international, participating in the 2000 Rugby League World Cup. He moved club in 2002, joining the Parramatta Eels, before changing team again in 2004, this time playing with the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles. He provided much defensive support for the Sea Eagles and was held in high esteem by his peers at the club.

## Harlequins Rugby League

His performances led to a transfer to Super League side Harlequins, and he soon became an important part of the team's defensive game. Heckenberg confirmed his first grade place in the beginning of his second year at the club but suffered a severe shoulder injury in a match against Bradford Bulls in May, bringing his 2007 Super League XII campaign to an end. Harlequins coach Brian McDermott described Heckenberg as a hard worker and an integral part of the team. Heckenberg underwent surgery in June to correct the problem but when he returned from injury for 2008's Super League XIII he again suffered a setback. He dislocated his shoulder in training in March 2008, resulting in a six-week absence from the team.

## Representative

Heckenberg was named in the Scotland training squad for the 2008 Rugby League World Cup but was forced to withdraw from the competition due to injury.

## Personal

In his spare time, Heckenberg enjoys listening to the music of the Foo Fighters and U2, and also helps to train youth rugby league players at Elmbridge Rugby League Club.

## Statistics

| League | Team | Season | Appearances | Tries |
| National Rugby League | St. George Illawarra Dragons | 2000–01 | 4 | 0 |
| National Rugby League | Parramatta Eels | 2002–03 | 40 | 1 |
| National Rugby League | Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles | 2004–05 | 34 | 2 |
| Super League | Harlequins RL | 2006 | 25 | 1 |
| Super League | Harlequins RL | 2007 | 14 | 2 |
* All information taken from Harlequins RL 2008 Club Guide.
# Smile 90.4FM

Smile 90.4FM is a South African private commercial radio station based in Cape Town in the Western Cape. It mainly plays music from the 1980s, along with South African music. It launched in 2013.

## Broadcast Languages

* English
* Afrikaans

## Target Audience

* Age Group 35 – 49
# Luz Donoso

Luz Donoso Puelma (born 1921 in Santiago, Chile, died January 18, 2008), also known as Luz Donoso, was a Chilean graphic artist, muralist, political activist, and teacher. Beginning in the mid 1960s, Donoso was one of the most prominent participants in the muralist movement that supported Salvador Allende’s presidential campaign. In the first months of the dictatorship she was dismissed from her teaching position at the University of Chile, like many of her colleagues, and shortly after co-founded an artist run work space and forum, Taller de Artes Visuales (TAV).

## Selected exhibitions

* 1976 – Instituto Chileno Frances, Santiago
* 1977 – Cuatro Grabadores Chilenos, Galleria Cromo, Santiago
* 1978 – Participated in the collective Exposition "Recreando a Goya" at the Goethe institute, Santiago Chile.
* 1983 – Chilenas en Berlin, Berlin
* 1987 – Mujer, Arte y Perferia, floating Curatorial Gallery, Women in Focus, Vancouver
* 2011 - Una Accion hecha por otro es una obra de la Luz Donoso, Centro de Arte Contemporaneo de Las Condes, Santiago
* 2012 – Her work was featured in a Collective exposition organized by The Red Conceptualismos de Sur "Perder la forma humana. Una imagen sismica de los anos ochenta en America Latina" at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía in Madrid.
* 2015 – Her work was featured in a collective exposition "Ausencia encarnada, Efimeralidad y collectividad en el art chileno en los anos setenta" curated by Liz Munsell at the Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende, Santiago, Chile.
* 2016 – Her work was featured in a collective exposition "Poner el cuerpo. Llamamientos de arte y politica en los anos ochenta en America Latina" curated by Javier Manzi y Paulina Varas at the Museo de la Solidaridad Salvador Allende, Santiago, Chile.
* 2017 – Radical Women: Latin American Art, 1960–1985
# Nasvadi

Nasvadi is name of a town, a village as well as a Taluka in Chhota Udaipur district of Gujarat, India.

## History
### Princely State

Before independence, during British India, Nasvadi was a Princely State of India, ruled by Hindu rulers of Solanki clan of Rajputs. The princely state of Nasvadi was spread over an area of 51 km$^2$. Nasvadi was a tributary state under Gaekwads of Baroda.

## Present status
### Taluka

At present, Nasvadi is name of a Taluka of Chota Udaipur District of Gujarat, which has 220 villages under its jurisdiction. It used to be a part of the Vadodara District. But after the formation of new Chhota Udaipur district on 26 January 2013 for decentralisation, it joined the new district. The taluka has Central Bank of India and State Bank of India Branches and also other public sector banks. It also has private banks.

### Village

Nasvadi is also name of a village in the Taluka, which is 1.6 km from Taluka Head office, which incidentally also is known by name of Nasvadi (town).

### Town

Nasvadi town, the Taluka headquarters, is 71 km from Vadodara. It is 173 km from its State capital Gandhinagar.
# Takht, Hormozgan

Takht (Persian: تخت) is a city in, and the capital of, Takht District of Bandar Abbas County, Hormozgan province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Takht Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Takht's population was 2,287 in 527 households, when it was a village in Takht Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 2,648 people in 699 households, by which time the village had been elevated to the status of a city. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 3,082 people in 894 households.
# The Greatest Hits: 1966–1992

The Greatest Hits: 1966–1992 is a compilation album by Neil Diamond released in 1992. Songs from his years with Uni/MCA (1968–1972) are represented by live or studio re-recordings as noted below because MCA Records refused to license the masters to Columbia Records, something that would cause controversy.

## Track listing
### Disc one

* "Solitary Man"
* "Cherry, Cherry"
* "I Got the Feelin' (Oh No, No)"
* "Thank the Lord for the Night Time"
* "Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon"
* "Kentucky Woman"
* "Shilo" (orig. 1967 version)
* "You Got to Me"
* "Brooklyn Roads" (1986 live version)
* "Red Red Wine" (1989 live version)
* "I'm a Believer" (1989 live version)
* "Sweet Caroline" (1989 live version)
* "Soolaimon" (1989 live version)
* "Cracklin' Rosie" (1992 live version)
* "Song Sung Blue" (1991 studio re-recording)
* "Play Me" (1991 studio re-recording)
* "Holly Holy" (1992 live version)
* "Morningside" (1983 live version)
* "Crunchy Granola Suite" (1992 live version)

### Disc two

* "Brother Love's Traveling Salvation Show" (1992 live version)
* "I Am...I Said" (1992 live version)
* "Be"
* "Longfellow Serenade"
* "Beautiful Noise"
* "If You Know What I Mean"
* "Desirée"
* "September Morn"
* "You Don't Bring Me Flowers" (duet with Barbra Streisand)
* "Forever in Blue Jeans"
* "Hello Again"
* "America"
* "Love on the Rocks"
* "Yesterday's Songs"
* "Heartlight"
* "Headed for the Future"
* "Heartbreak Hotel" (duet with Kim Carnes)
* "All I Really Need Is You" (1992 live version)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 7× Platinum | 490,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 7,500$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Camille Durutte

François Antoine Camille Durutte, comte Durutte (15 October 1803 – 24 September 1881), was a French composer and music theorist.

## Life

Born in Ypres, the son of General Pierre François Joseph Durutte, he was destined for a military career. He studied at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand and then at the École Polytechnique both in Paris from 1823 to 1825. It was only after the death of his father in 1827 that he turned to music.
He conceived a mathematical musical theory based on the work of Josef Hoëné-Wronski and which he presented in his books Esthétique musical (1855) and Technie harmonique (1876). His theories were not very fruitful for musical practice and were only taken up in isolation, for example by Edgar Varèse.
Durutte also composed several operas, religious music and chamber music.
Durutte died in Paris at age 77.

## Works

* Esthétique musicale: Technie ou Lois générales du système harmonique. 1855
* Résumé élémentaire de la Technie harmonique et complément de cette Technie. 1876
* Réponse du comte Camille Durutte, d'Ypres, compositeur ... à la prétendue réfutation de son système harmonique, par M.F.-J. Fétis, ... : suivie de L'exposé du principe absolu du rhythme musical et de la sanction physiologique de ce principe.
# List of acts of the Parliament of Scotland from 1476

This is a list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland for the year 1476.
It lists acts of Parliament of the old Parliament of Scotland, that was merged with the old Parliament of England to form the Parliament of Great Britain, by the Union with England Act 1707 (c. 7).
For other years, see list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For the period after 1707, see list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain.

## 1476

The 9th parliament of James III.
| Short title, or popular name | Short title, or popular name | Short title, or popular name | Citation | Royal assent |
| Long title |||||
| Crown Lands Act 1476 (repealed) | Crown Lands Act 1476 (repealed) | Crown Lands Act 1476 (repealed) | Vol. II, p. 113 1476 c. 70 | 10 July 1476 |
| (Repealed by Statute Law Revision (Scotland) Act 1906 (6 Edw. 7. c. 38)) |||||
| Crown Lands (No. 2) Act 1476 Not public and general | Crown Lands (No. 2) Act 1476 Not public and general | Crown Lands (No. 2) Act 1476 Not public and general | Vol. II, p. 113 1476 c. 71 | 10 July 1476 |
| Continuation of Parliament Act 1476 (repealed) | Continuation of Parliament Act 1476 (repealed) | Continuation of Parliament Act 1476 (repealed) | Vol. II, p. 114 — | 10 July 1476 |
| Continuato parliamenti. Continuation of parliament. (Repealed by Statute Law Revision (Scotland) Act 1906 (6 Edw. 7. c. 38)) |||||
* 1 2 3 This is the citation in the Record Edition.
* 1 2 This is the citation in the Duodecimal Edition.
* ↑ This act is not listed in the Duodecimal Edition.

### Sources

* Chronological Table of the Statutes. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1972. p. 1322 – via Google Books.
* "Index of Statutes: James III (1460-1488)". Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707. University of St Andrews.
# Joseph Cordier

Joseph Cordier was born on 1773. He was Acting Governor General of Pondicherry twice from 1825 to 1826 and from 1828 to 1829. He entered the French Navy in 1788 as a volunteer cadet, eventing rising the ranks to become harbour captain in Pondicherry in 1814.

## Titles

Government offices :
| Preceded byAndré Julien, Comte Dupuy | Gouverneur Général de l'Inde française (Acting) October 1825 – 19 June 1826 | Succeeded byEugène Desbassayns de Richemont |
| Preceded byEugène Desbassayns de Richemont | Gouverneur Général de l'Inde française (Acting) 14 August 1828 – 11 April 1829 | Succeeded byAuguste Jacques Nicolas Peureux de Mélay |
# Elaine Lafferty

Elaine Lafferty is an American journalist and the former editor of Ms. magazine. She was a Hillary Clinton supporter who advised the McCain-Palin campaign in 2008.
Lafferty was a staff correspondent for Time magazine contributing to over 30 cover stories. While at Time, she covered the O. J. Simpson criminal and civil trials, as well as the Unabomber case, the Polly Klass murder case and many others. She joined the Dublin-based Irish Times in 1998, and covered conflicts and wars in Kosovo, the Middle East and Afghanistan and Pakistan. As editor of Ms., she led the magazine to its first National Magazine Award nomination in 17 years in 2005. Lafferty also served as a features editor at More magazine. Lafferty is a contributor to The Daily Beast/Newsweek. In 2011, she headed up social media and communications for the Diana Nyad Expedition, the athlete's attempt to swim from Cuba to Florida.
Laffterty is co-author of My Turn at the Bully Pulpit with Greta Van Susteren.
# Matteo Capcasa

Matteo Capcasa was a printer and typographer from Parma, in Emilia in central Italy, which at that time was subject to the Duchy of Milan. He was active as a book printer and typographer in Venice from 1485, when he printed a Vocabularium utriusque iuris (usually attributed to Jodocus of Erfurt) and an anonymous Fior di virtù. His workshop was in San Paterniano [it] in the sestiere of San Marco, where he worked with his brother Giovanni.
In 1489 Capcasa began a collaboration with the Florentine publisher – and later also printer – Lucantonio Giunti, with three titles: the works of Ovid; an anonymous translation into the volgare of the Transito de sancto Hieronymo, partly by Eusebius Cremonensis; and a translation of the Imitatio Christi, authorship of which was at that time attributed to Jean Gerson.
Capcasa then collaborated with Bernardino Benagli on a number of illustrated works, including a finely-illustrated Divina Commedia of Dante on 3 March 1491, with the new text and commentary of Cristoforo Landino; this Capcasa re-printed on his own account in 1493.$^{:38}$ Later in 1491 Capcasa fell seriously ill. After his recovery, he again collaborated with Giunti, on a further four works including the Dialogo della divina Provvidenza of Catherine of Siena. He also printed a number of books on his own account, including a reprint of the Dante from 1491, another Fior di virtù, the Tragedies of Seneca and the Epigrammata of Giovanni Battista Cantalicio.
In 1494 he printed two editions for the Florentine publisher Girolamo Biondo: the De coelesti vita of Giovanni da Ferrara, and the letters of Marsilio Ficino. In July 1495 he completed printing the Epistolae of Francesco Filelfo for the Milanese publisher Ottaviano Scotti. He died shortly thereafter.
# 2004 Niuas Noble by-election

A by-election was held for the Niuas Noble seat to the Legislative Assembly of Tonga on 7 April 2014. It was triggered by the death of the constituency's incumbent representative, Lord Ma'atu, on 17 December 2004.

## Result

Lord Fotofili was elected to the Legislative Assembly.
# Glenn Surgeloose

Glenn Surgeloose (born 4 September 1989) is a Belgian swimmer, who specializes in sprint freestyle events. He collected a bronze medal in the 200 m freestyle at the 2007 European Junior Swimming Championships in Antwerp, Belgium. Surgeloose is a member of Brabo Antwerp, and is coached and trained by Ronald Gaastra.

## Career

Surgeloose made his first Belgian team, as a 19-year-old, at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he qualified for the men's 200 m freestyle. He cleared a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:49.36 from the Mare Nostrum Barcelona International Trophy in Spain. He cruised to seventh place and thirtieth overall in heat five by a tenth of a second (0.10) behind Greece's Andreas Zisimos in 1:48.92.
At the 2010 European Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary, Surgeloose broke a new long-course Belgian record of 1:48.29 to round out the finale in the 200 m freestyle. Surgeloose's personal best and overhauling effort in the final propelled him up to the top 25 world rankings.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Surgeloose competed in both individual and relay swimming events. A year earlier, he posted a FINA B-cut of 1:48.96 (200 m freestyle) from the World Championships in Shanghai, China. In the 200 m freestyle, Surgeloose challenged seven other swimmers on the third heat, including three-time Olympian Tiago Venâncio of Portugal and semifinalist Nimrod Shapira Bar-Or of Israel. He raced to fourth place by six hundredths of a second (0.06) behind Venezuela's Cristian Quintero in his personal textile best of 1:48.77. Surgeloose failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed twenty-fifth overall in the preliminaries. Surgeloose also placed twelfth as a member of the Belgian team in the 4 × 200 m freestyle relay. Teaming with Pieter Timmers, Dieter Dekoninck, and Louis Croenen, Surgeloose swam the second leg with a split of 1:48.22 to set a Belgian record of 7:14.44 in the heats.
At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the 100 m and 200 m freestyle events and helped Belgium's 4 × 100 m freestyle and 4 × 200 m freestyle teams into the final of both events.
# Sunset Strip (song)

"Sunset Strip" is a song written by the English musician and singer-songwriter Roger Waters for his second studio album, Radio K.A.O.S. (1987). It was placed as the fifth track on the record. It was also released as the album's second single, in September 1987.

## Background

Billy is a young man with a disability. He uses a wheelchair and is thought to be incapable of speech. However, Billy is highly intelligent and gifted, and can hear radio waves in his head. He begins to explore the cordless phone, recognising its similarity to a radio. He experiments with a phone which his brother, Benny, now in prison, hid in his wheelchair after burgling an electronics shop. Through it Billy is able to access computers and speech synthesisers and learns to speak through them. He calls a radio station in Los Angeles named "Radio KAOS" and tells the disc jockey (DJ) of his life story. "Sunset Strip" is about Billy's sister-in-law, Molly not being able to cope and sending him to L.A. to live with his uncle Dave. During the song Billy expresses his longing for home and the song mentions various things associated with Wales, such as the Red Dragon, male voice choirs, the land of his fathers and the Black Fields.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
# Jamil Takidine

Jamil Takidine (born 1 June 2002) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bocholt. Born in Belgium, he is of Moroccan descent.

## Club career

Takidine came through the youth academy at his hometown club Genk in Belgium, before joining Eerste Divisie club Roda JC on 12 August 2021 after a successful trial. He made his professional debut on 13 August 2021, replacing Stefano Marzo in the 83rd minute of a home match for Roda against Excelsior in the Eerste Divisie. Takidine made his first starting appearance in Roda's 2–1 win over Den Bosch in the KNVB Cup on 26 October 2021.
In August 2022, Takidine signed a new professional contract with Roda until 2024 despite missing three months of the previous season with injury. Roda head coach Jurgen Streppel said of Takidine: "Jamil has shown that he has willpower and perseverance. He is a hard worker and he gives everything every day to get better."
On 28 August 2023, Takidine's contract with Roda was terminated by mutual consent. He subsequently signed with Belgian club Bocholt.

## International career

Takidine is a youth international for Belgium, having made two appearances for the Belgium under-18 team. He made his debut for the team on 15 November 2019 in a friendly against the Czech Republic.

## Personal life

Born in Belgium, Takidine is of Moroccan descent.
His brother Ilias Takidine is also a footballer, progressing through Anderlecht's youth academy after moving across from Genk in 2020.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 21 February 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Roda JC | 2021–22 | Eerste Divisie | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Roda JC | 2022–23 | Eerste Divisie | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Roda JC | Total | Total | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Bocholt | 2023–24 | Belgian Division 2 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 37 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 1 |
# St Edward the Confessor's Church, Dringhouses

St Edward the Confessor's Church is an Anglican church in Dringhouses, a suburb of York in England.
During the Mediaeval period, Dringhouses fell within the parish of Holy Trinity Church, Micklegate, but the local parishioners preferred to worship at St Stephen's Church, Acomb, which was closer. In about 1472, a chapel was constructed in the village, dedicated to Saint Helen, on the site later occupied by the library. It was demolished in 1725, and a new chapel was built on the opposite side of the main road, of which only the foundations survive. Between 1847 and 1849, the current church was built, immediately south-west of its predecessor. It was designed by Vickers and Hugall, and was intended to resemble the Church of St Mary and St Nicholas, Littlemore, as it was funded by Mrs Trafford Leigh, who supported the Oxford Movement. An organ was installed in 1868, and a chancel screen designed by C. Hodgson Fowler in 1892. The vestry was enlarged in 1902, and the spire was taken down and replaced by a fibreglass replica in 1970. The building was grade II listed in 1983.
The church is built of limestone, with green slate roofs. It consists of a four-bay nave, a lower chancel, and a north porch. The west wall has diagonal buttresses, and a further central buttress, flanked by two-light Geometrical windows. Atop the gable is a four-sided bell turret, set diagonally, with a clock facing north-west, and pointed bell openings above. The porch has a statue of Edward the Confessor. The interior is painted and gilded, with a floor of Minton tiles.
Inside, the octagonal stone pulpit and font survive, along with wooden pews and choir stalls. The stained glass is by William Wailes. In the vestry there is a white and grey marble monument to Samuel Francis Barlow, dating from 1800, which was moved from the previous chapel.