OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quezon Avenue station

Quezon Avenue station is an elevated Metro Rail Transit (MRT) station located on the MRT Line 3 (MRT-3) system in Diliman, Quezon City. It is named after Quezon Avenue, one of the major thoroughfares of the city.
The station is the second station for trains headed to Taft Avenue and the twelfth station for trains headed to North Avenue.

## History

Quezon Avenue station was planned as part of the Phase 1 of the EDSA LRT III project, following a Build-Lease-Transfer (BLT) agreement between the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) and EDSA LRT Corporation on September 22, 1992. However, the project faced delays due to government investigations into the contract, and construction was postponed until the Supreme Court of the Philippines upheld the contract's legality in 1995. Construction finally began on October 15, 1996 as the MRT III project, under a BLT contract awarded to the Metro Rail Transit Corporation (MRTC), led by a consortium of local companies.
Quezon Avenue station was opened on December 15, 1999, as part of MRT's initial section from North Avenue to Buendia. A link between the station and Centris Station, a shopping mall at Eton Centris launched in 2009, was later added.

## Nearby landmarks

Some of the well-known landmarks adjacent to the station are the ABS-CBN Broadcasting Center, Bantayog ng mga Bayani, and DILG-NAPOLCOM Center. Quezon Memorial Circle and Triangle Park can also be accessed from this station where a few government buildings stand like the PAGASA Complex, Power Center (home to National Grid Corporation of the Philippines, National Transmission Corporation, and National Power Corporation), Office of the Ombudsman, Court of Tax Appeals and the Lung Center of the Philippines. The station is directly linked to Centris Station and Centris Walk shopping centers within Eton Centris.

## Transportation links

Buses, jeepneys, taxis, and UV Express can be used to navigate the area. An EDSA Carousel station is located nearby and was previously accessible through the MRT station. A transport terminal could also be found behind Centris Station.
# Ivan Bogdanov

Ivan Aleksandrovich Bogdanov (Russian: Ива́н Алекса́ндрович Богда́нов; 6 November 1897 – 22 July 1942) was a Soviet lieutenant-general and army commander.
He fought in World War I in the Imperial Russian Army before going over to the Bolsheviks.
In World War II, he commanded the Reserve Front, 43rd Army and 39th Army. He was killed in action on 22 July 1942 at the head of the 39th Army, which was surrounded during Operation Seydlitz. He was seriously wounded in the area of the village of Krapivni Kalininsky region, when he organized and led an attempted breakout. He was rushed to the hospital in Kalinin, but died of his wounds in the hospital on the evening of July 22. He was buried in Kalinin in a mass grave in Lenin Square.
He was a recipient of the Order of Lenin, the Order of the Red Banner and the Order of the Red Star.

## Honours and awards

* Order of the Red Banner
* Order of Lenin
* Order of the Red Star
* Jubilee Medal "XX Years of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army"
* Honorary worker of the Cheka-GPU (XV)
# John Kenrick (historian)

Reverend John Kenrick FSA (4 February 1788 – 7 May 1877) was an English classical historian.

## Life

He was born on 4 February 1788 at Exeter, the eldest son of Timothy Kenrick, Unitarian minister, and his first wife, Mary, daughter of John Waymouth of Exeter. He was educated at the local grammar school run by the Rev. Charles Lloyd and later at the nonconformist academy conducted by his father and the Rev. Joseph Bretland.
In 1807, Kenrick matriculated at Glasgow University. He was the first prizeman in his class for three successive years, won the Gartmore gold medal for an essay on the English constitution in the Tudor period, and a silver medal for an essay on the aberration of light. He graduated MA in 1810. Later that year, Kenrick became classics tutor at Manchester College, York. In 1819, he was given leave of absence to spend a sabbatical year in Germany, reading history at Göttingen. He returned to York in 1820 and began translating German classical works, including August Wilhelm Zumpt's Latin Grammar, Rost and Wusteman's Introduction to Greek Prose Composition and Matthiae's Greek Grammar.
In 1840, when the college returned to Manchester, Kenrick became professor of history, a post he held until his retirement in 1850. He continued to live in York, and travelled to Manchester to deliver lectures. Several of his pupils became celebrated for their writing, most notably John James Tayler (1797–1869), James Martineau (1805–1900), and George Vance Smith (1816–1902).
Kenrick joined the Yorkshire Philosophical Society on its foundation in 1823 and subsequently served on its Council and as a Vice-President. He was appointed the honorary curator of antiquities at the Yorkshire Museum in 1858, succeeding his father-in-law Charles Wellbeloved in the post. As part of a memorial to Wellebeloved, he donated his copies of Francis Drake's Eboracum and John Horseley's Britannia Romana to the museum.
A portrait of Kenrick by the artist George Patten was hung on the staircase in the Yorkshire Museum after his death. It was placed alongside one of Charles Wellbeloved.
Kenrick died on 7 May 1877 and was buried in York Cemetery.

### Family

Kenrick married, on 13 August 1821, Laetitia Wellbeloved (1795-1879), daughter of the principal of Manchester College, York, Charles Wellbeloved. They had no children.

## Publications

* 1841. The Egypt of Herodotus.
* 1850. Ancient Egypt under the Pharaohs.
* 1855. Phoenicia.
* 1858. Roman Sepulchral Inscriptions: their relation to archaeology, language, and religion.
# Sun Minghui

Sun Minghui (born April 26, 1996) is a Chinese basketball player who plays in the guard position for China and currently plays for Chinese club Zhejiang Lions.
He was included in the Chinese squad for the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup.
Later, he was included in China's squad for the 2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup qualification.
# Wimbledon Chase railway station

Wimbledon Chase railway station is in the London Borough of Merton in South London. The station is served by Thameslink trains on the Sutton Loop Line. It is in Travelcard Zone 3 and is arranged as an island eight-car platform, with stairs descending to street level towards the southern end.

## History

Parliamentary approval for a line from Wimbledon to Sutton had been obtained by the Wimbledon and Sutton Railway (W&SR) in 1910 but work had been delayed by World War I. From the W&SR's inception, the District Railway (DR) was a shareholder of the company and had rights to run trains over the line when built. In the 1920s, the London Electric Railway (LER, precursor of London Underground) planned, through its ownership of the DR, to use part of the route for an extension of the City and South London Railway (C&SLR, now the Northern line) to Sutton. The SR objected and an agreement was reached that enabled the C&SLR to extend as far as Morden in exchange for the LER giving up its rights over the W&SR route. The SR subsequently built the line, one of the last to be built in the London area.
Wimbledon Chase station was not included in the original 1910 permission, stations at Elm Grove to the north and Cannon Hill to the south were planned, but were not constructed. The station opened on 7 July 1929 when the first section of the line to South Merton came into operation. The route opened to Sutton on 5 January 1930.

## Services

All services at Wimbledon Chase are operated by Thameslink using Class 700 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to St Albans City
* 2 tph to Sutton
A small number of late evening services are extended beyond St Albans City to Bedford and daytime services on Sundays are extended to Luton.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Wimbledon | | ThameslinkSutton Loop Line | | South Merton |
| Abandoned plans |||||
| Preceding station | London Underground | London Underground | London Underground | Following station |
| Merton Parktowards Sutton | | District lineWimbledon & Sutton Railway | | Elm Grovetowards Barking or Edgware Road |

## Connections

London Buses routes 152, 163, 164, K5 and 655 serve the station.
# Parkvale, New Zealand

Parkvale can refer to multiple localities in New Zealand:
* Parkvale, Hastings, a suburb of Hastings
* Parkvale, Tauranga, a suburb of Tauranga
* Parkvale, Wellington, a locality in Carterton District
Not to be confused with:
# Giorgos Merkis

Giorgos Merkis (Greek: Γιώργος Μερκής, born 30 July 1984) is a retired Greek Cypriot professional footballer who played as a centre back for Cypriot First Division clubs Apollon Limassol and APOEL, and the Cyprus national team.

## Career
### Apollon Limassol

Merkis is a product of Apollon Limassol academies, making his first team debut during 2001–02 season at the age of 17. He spent the vast majority of his career with Apollon, where he won one championship, two cups and one super cup. After fifteen years at the club, his contract was mutually terminated on 12 January 2016.

### APOEL

On 12 January 2016, Merkis signed an 18-month contract with fellow Cypriot First Division club APOEL. He made his official debut on 17 January 2016, coming on as a 69th-minute substitute in APOEL's 3–0 home win against Enosis Neon Paralimni for the Cypriot First Division. He scored his first goal for APOEL against his former team Apollon Limassol on 2 April 2016, netting a late equalizer in his team's 2–2 home draw for the Cypriot First Division Championship play-offs. A few months after joining APOEL, he was crowned champion as his team won the Cypriot First Division title for a fourth consecutive time.
On 2 March 2017, Merkis signed a two-year contract extension with APOEL, running until 31 May 2019.

## International career

Merkis made his international debut with Cyprus National Team on 1 March 2006, in friendly match against Armenia at Tsirion Stadium, coming on as a 79th-minute substitute in Cyprus' 2–0 win. He scored his first goal on 16 November 2014, netting the opening goal in the 5–0 home victory against Andorra in the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifiers.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Cyprus' goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 16 November 2014 | GSP Stadium, Nicosia, Cyprus | Andorra | 1–0 | 5–0 | UEFA Euro 2016 qualification |

## Honours

Apollon Limassol
* Cypriot First Division: 2005–06
* Cypriot Cup: 2009–10, 2012–13
APOEL
* Cypriot First Division: 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19
* Cypriot Super Cup: 2019

## Personal life

On June 3, 2017 Merkis married Cypriot journalist Andrea Kyriakou. On October 8, 2018 Kyriakou gave birth to their first child, a son Labrinos Merkis.
# Holy Cross Church, Pavoor

The Holy Cross Church, Pavoor, Kasaragod district, Kerala is a Roman Catholic Church (Latin Rite) and the only place in the world where a range of Catholic Church Services are conducted in Tulu.

## Unique identity

The Holy Cross Church is in Kerala, Kasargod Deanery, and with about a dozen churches, it comes under Catholic Diocese of Mangalore. It falls in Tulu Nadu, a region on the south-western coast of India, where the majority speakers speak the Tulu language. It consists of the Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts of Karnataka, and the northern parts of the Kasargod district up to the Chandragiri river in Kerala. The Chandragiri river is traditionally considered to be a boundary between Tulu Nadu and Kerala. Because Tulu speaking kings ruled over the area like Kanyakumari ruled over by Malayali kings.
Whereas in other the churches in the Diocese of Mangalore the services are conducted in Konkani, English and Malayalam, the main Holy Mass at Pavoor Church at 7:30 am (IST) on Sundays, is in Tulu. The service at 11 am, mainly for children, is in a cocktail of languages. On the first Sunday of the month the service is in Konkani, on the second Sunday in Tulu and on the third and fourth Sundays in Kannada. At the main morning service, the hymns are sung in Tulu, prayers are recited in Tulu and the sermon is preached in Tulu.

## History

There is a book of prayers in Tulu titled Dyanada Book (lit. book of knowledge). There is also a hymn book titled Bhakti Gitolu (lit. Prayer hyms).
Tulu in this church is not a modern inculturation transplant. The credit for introducing Tulu at Pavoor Church goes to an Italian Jesuit priest who came to Mangalore in 1897. Fr Alexander Camissa, born in 1868 in Italy, spent one year at Suratkal, Mangalore taluk learning Tulu. He continued his Tulu studies at Jeppu Seminary where he was a teacher. While there, he came across persons belonging to a nomadic tribe who made a miserable living weaving baskets and doing odd jobs for a pittance.
When Fr Alexander started the Pavoor Mission in 1913 it was a barren landscape. He obtained 300 acres (1.2 km$^2$) of land from the government and settled them there. For the first time they had land of their own to settle down and give up their nomadic life.
Thus, the Tulu language services were initiated because the original settlers of Pavoor parish were illiterate, knowing neither Kannada nor Konkani, the dominant church service languages in the region. Even today the original settlers constitute about 95% of the 110 families in the parish, the rest 10 being Konkanis. But, today the settlers are better educated and economically advanced.
# Clara Edwards

Clara Edwards (originally Bertha Edwards, Bertha Johnson and then Clara Johnson) is a fictional character on the American television sitcom The Andy Griffith Show (1960 – 1968). Clara was portrayed by actress Hope Summers.
# Susan Gerbi

Susan Gerbi (born 1944) is the George Eggleston Professor of Biochemistry and a professor of biology at Brown University.

## Early life and education

Susan Gerbi received her B.A. degree in zoology from Barnard College in 1965. She was a postdoctoral fellow at the Max-Planck-Institut für Biologie in Tübingen, Germany.

## Research career

Gerbi received her PhD from Yale University in 1970 for her work with Joseph Gall; she and Gall developed the technique of in situ hybridization, which is used to localize RNA or DNA in tissue. After earning her doctorate, she completed a fellowship at the Max Planck Institute before returning to the United States and establishing her own laboratory. Between 1998 and 2001, she published research detailing a method to determine the nucleotide where DNA replication begins for a gene and showed that in yeast and other eukaryotes, this site is adjacent to the origin recognition complex binding site. Her recent research has covered conservation of ribosomal RNA sequences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, as well as the role of small nucleolar RNA (a subset of small nuclear RNA) during ribosomal RNA post-translational modification.

## Awards and honors

Gerbi was the President of the American Society for Cell Biology in 1993. In 1991, she chaired the Society's Women in Cell Biology Committee, which was made an official standing committee of the ASCB in 1992, an effort that Gerbi spearheaded. Gerbi also received the State of Rhode Island Governor's award for Scientific Excellence. She is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, elected in 2008. In 2013, she was honored by the National Women's History Project as one of 18 women honored in Women's History Month. Gerbi is a founding board member of the Rosalind Franklin Society, which was formed in 2007.
# Iris Butler

Iris Mary Butler (15 June 1905 – 9 November 2002) was an English journalist and historian.
Butler was born in Simla, India, to Sir Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler and his wife Ann. Her brother was the Conservative politician Rab Butler. She wrote for the Eastern Daily Press and in 1967 published an account of the tempestuous relationship between Queen Anne, Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough and Abigail Masham. In 1927, she married Gervas Portal, a half-brother of Lord Portal of Hungerford, but published works under her maiden name.
Iris Butler's daughter is Jane Williams, Baroness Williams of Elvel. Her grandson is Justin Welby, who was appointed the Archbishop of Canterbury in 2013.

## Works

* Rule of Three (1967).
* The Viceroy's Wife: Letters of Alice, Countess of Reading, from India 1921-1925 (1969).
* The Eldest Brother: the Marquess Wellesley 1760-1842 (1973).
# Smetanin

Smetanin (Russian: Сметанин) is a Russian masculine surname. Its feminine counterpart is Smetanina. It may refer to
* Aleksei Smetanin (born 1981), Russian football player
* Andrei Smetanin (born 1969), Russian football player
* Herman Smetanin (born 1992), Ukrainian politician and defense industry management executive
* Maxim Smetanin (born 1974), Kyrgyzstani triple jumper
* Michael Smetanin, Australian composer
* Vladimir Smetanin (born 1937), Russian weightlifter
* Raisa Smetanina (born 1952), Russian cross-country skier
# George Gilbey

George James Gilbey (7 January 1984 – 27 March 2024) was an English television personality, best known for appearing as a cast member on the Channel 4 series Gogglebox. In 2014, he took part in the fourteenth series of Celebrity Big Brother where he reached the final and finished in fourth place.

## Career

In September 2013, Gilbey made his first appearance in the Channel 4 reality series Gogglebox debuting in the second series along with his mother, Linda, and his stepfather, Pete McGarry. The family were axed from the show in 2014 following Gilbey's decision to participate in the fourteenth series of Celebrity Big Brother, where he entered on 18 August 2014 and reached the final on 12 September finishing fourth overall.
In February 2016, Gilbey and his family returned to Gogglebox. In 2018, Gilbey left the show; Linda and Pete continued on the programme without him until 2020. Pete McGarry died of bowel cancer, at the age of 71, on 28 June 2021.

## Personal life

George Gilbey dated Gemma Conway, with whom he had a daughter (born 2016).
Gilbey was sentenced to community service for assault and criminal damage, against his girlfriend, in 2018. He was sentenced to three months in prison for drunk driving in 2019.

### Death

On 27 March 2024, Essex Police responded to an incident "in which a man who was working at height had fallen and sustained an injury", at a warehouse in Shoeburyness where Gilbey was working as a self-employed electrician. An Air Ambulance was dispatched, but Gilbey died on scene aged 40. The incident was reported to the Health and Safety Executive. The following day, a man was arrested on suspicion of gross negligence manslaughter in connection with his death. He was released under investigation. On 22 April, an inquest at Chelmsford revealed that Gilbey suffered traumatic injuries after falling through a skylight while working on a roof.

## Filmography

As himself :
| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2013–2014, 2016–2018 | Gogglebox | Cast member | |
| 2014 | Celebrity Big Brother | Housemate; series 14 | |
# David Capper

David Houston Capper (19 November 1932 – 23 March 2024) was a Northern Irish journalist and correspondent.

## Early life and career

Born in Belfast on 19 November 1932, Capper started his career at the Newtownards Chronicle. He spent a few years working in Vancouver. Capper later returned to Northern Ireland and worked as an editor at a local newspaper, before joining the Belfast Telegraph and the BBC. Capper left BBC after 26 years, in 1987. He continued to work in media advising developing radio stations abroad, before eventually settling in Donaghadee. Capper had retired by 2001. He last appeared on BBC in July 2019 as a guest in a podcast with Walter Love.

## Personal life and death

Capper had three children and nine grandchildren. Capper died in a care center in Bangor, County Down on 23 March 2024, aged 91.
# 276 Adelheid

276 Adelheid is a dark Alauda asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 121 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa at Vienna Observatory on 17 April 1888. The meaning of the asteroids's name is unknown.

## Classification

Adelheid is a member of the Alauda family (902), a large family of typically bright carbonaceous asteroids and named after its parent body, 702 Alauda.$^{:23}$

## Physical characteristics

Photometric observations in 1992 gave a lightcurve with a period of 6.328 ± 0.012 hours and a brightness variation of 0.10 ± 0.02 in magnitude. The curve is regular with two maxima and minima.
In the Tholen classification, its spectrum has been characterized as that of an X-type asteroid, while polarimetric observations refined its classification to a primitive P-type.

## Naming

Any reference of Adelheid's name to a person or occurrence is unknown. Among the many thousands of named minor planets, Adelheid is one of 120 asteroids for which no official naming citation has been published. All of these low-numbered asteroids have numbers between 164 Eva and 1514 Ricouxa and were discovered between 1876 and the 1930s, predominantly by astronomers Auguste Charlois, Johann Palisa, Max Wolf and Karl Reinmuth.
# Andrey Kistyakovsky

Andrey Andreyevich Kistyakovsky (Russian: Андрей Андреевич Кистяковский, 11 October 1936, Moscow–30 June 1987) was a Russian translator and political activist. He translated belles-lettres and poetry from English to Russian and began publishing in 1967.
Kistyakovsky's 1982 partial translation of The Lord of the Rings (together with Vladimir Muravyov) became the first official Russian translation and remains one of the most acclaimed Russian translations of the novel.

## Life

Kistyakovsky hailed from an old dvoryan family. He left the school in the eighth grade and worked as a gasman and metalworker before entering Moscow State University. In 1960s he chummed up with non-conformist artists. In 1971 he completed his graduation, majoring in the English language and literature.
From that time Kistyakovsky also engaged in politics, entering the Political Prisoners Relief Fund. He experienced searches, threats and even beating. In June 1983 he was diagnosed with cancer and was hospitalized. Though he was refused to be treated in the Soviet Union, Kistyakovsky was buried at Dolgoprudnenskoye Cemetery.

## Translations

Kistyakovsky's translation of the Darkness at Noon was favoured by its author Arthur Koestler. The translation was published in 1978 with Kistyakovsky's foreword.
In his last years Kistyakovsky succeeded in translation of The Fellowship of the Ring (as The Keepers ("Хранители"), after the nine holders of the Rings of Power) and of all verses there. In an interview Vladimir Muravyov testified: "Kistyakovsky was a brilliant translator, though it was hard for me to work with him... Generally he did not translate, but transpose". Kistyakovsky was praised particularly for "accurate Church Slavonicisms" and "ingenious translations of non-existent verses". The Kistyakovsky-Muravyov translation, which remained the sole Russian version until 1990, reached the second place in the poll on the best Russian translation of The Lord of the Rings, conducted by Russian fan site Tolkien.su.
Kistyakovsky's translations of William Faulkner, Robert Duncan, C. P. Snow, Flannery O'Connor and of some other authors were published in the former Soviet Union. He also translated Catch-22, as well as Amos Tutuola, Wole Soyinka and Seamus Heaney.