OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruth Zavaleta

Ruth Zavaleta Salgado (born August 27, 1966) is a Mexican politician. She was affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) until November 2009 but changed and is currently part of the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico. She is a founding member of the PRD and the first female PRD politician to serve as President of the Chamber of Deputies 2007-2008.

## Personal life and education

Zavaleta holds a bachelor's degree in sociology from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).

## Political career

In 1989 Zavaleta was one of the founders of the PRD. In 1997 Cuauhtemoc Cárdenas designated her as Secretary of Social Development in the government of the Mexican Federal District; she then served (1998–2000) as Secretary of Finance in the Mexican Federal District.
From 2000 to 2003 she served in the Legislative Assembly of the Mexican Federal District. In 2003 she was elected borough mayor (Jefe Delegacional) of Venustiano Carranza.
In 2006 Zavaleta won a seat in the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico; hence she was serving during the LX Legislature of the Mexican Congress. In 2007 she was elected President of the Chamber of Deputies Directive Board for the second year of the LX Legislature (September 2007–August 2008).
# John Cosgrove (actor)

John Cosgrove (1867 – 11 August 1925) was an Australian male actor, writer and director who worked in theatre and films during the silent era. He sometimes collaborated with Bland Holt.

## Personal life

Cosgrove had a turbulent personal life. He would borrow money so often he was nicknamed "The Great Australian Bite". His first daughter died when a few days old. Another daughter, Noel, died of tuberculosis at the age of nineteen. His son Bill died in a plane crash in 1943.

## Filmography

* The Luck of Roaring Camp (1911)
* The Right to Love (1915)
* The Noon Hour (1915)
* The Turning Point (1915)
* For Love of Mary Ellen (1915)
* Queen of the Band (1915)
* The Ever Living Isles (1915)
* The Wayward Son (1915)
* Desert Gold (1919)
* Barry Butts In (1919)
* The Man from Snowy River (1920)
* Silks and Saddles (1921) – also story
* Possum Paddock (1921)
* The Betrayer (1921)
* The Queen of Sheba (1921)
* The Guyra Ghost Mystery (1921) – also directed
* While the Billy Boils (1921)
* The Gentleman Bushranger (1921)
* Sunshine Sally (1922) – script
# Peter Bebb

Peter Bebb is a special effects artist best known for working on The Dark Knight trilogy.
He won at the 83rd Academy Awards for the film Inception in the category of Best Visual Effects. His win was shared with Chris Corbould, Paul Franklin and Andrew Lockley

## Selected filmography

* Terminator Genisys (2015)
* Thor: The Dark World (2013)
* The Dark Knight Rises (2012)
* Captain America: The First Avenger (2011)
* Inception (2010)
* Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (2010)
* The Dark Knight (2008)
* Inkheart (2008)
* Batman Begins (2005)
* Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005)
* The Chronicles of Riddick (2004)
* Die Another Day (2002)
* Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002)
* Nutty Professor II: The Klumps (2000)
* Pitch Black (2000)
# Terzan Catalogue

The Terzan Catalogue (abbreviation: Ter) is an astronomical catalogue of globular clusters.

## Overview

The Terzan Catalogue consists of 11 globular clusters discovered by Agop Terzan using infrared observations made at Lyon Observatory in France during the 1960s and early 1970s. Most of the globular clusters are located in the constellations of Sagittarius and Scorpius, near the Milky Way's Galactic Center; Terzan 7 and Terzan 8 are most likely part of the Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy. Although all of the Terzan Catalogue objects were originally presumed to be globular clusters, there have been recent suggestions (by Mikkel Steine and others) that some of them may in fact be open clusters.
Since the original Terzan 11 is a duplicate of Terzan 5, more recent versions of the catalogue have renamed the original Terzan 12 as Terzan 11.
The catalogue is based on scientific papers published by Agop Terzan in 1966 (for Terzan 1), 1967 (for Terzan 2), 1968 (for Terzan 3 to 8), and 1971 (for Terzan 9 to 12).

## List of clusters

List of star clusters in the Terzan Catalogue:
| Object | Constellation | Right ascension (J2000) | Declination (J2000) | Apparent magnitude | Diameter (′) |
| Terzan 1 | Scorpius | 17$^h$ 35$^m$ 47.8$^s$ | −30° 28′ 11″ | 13.9 | 2.4' |
| Terzan 2 | Scorpius | 17$^h$ 27$^m$ 33.4$^s$ | −30° 48′ 08″ | 14.29 | 0.7' |
| Terzan 3 | Scorpius | 16$^h$ 28$^m$ 40.1$^s$ | −35° 21′ 13″ | 12.0 | 4.0' |
| Terzan 4 | Scorpius | 17$^h$ 30$^m$ 38.9$^s$ | −31° 35′ 44″ | 16.0 | 0.7' |
| Terzan 5 | Sagittarius | 17$^h$ 48$^m$ 04.9$^s$ | −24° 48′ 45″ | 13.85 | 2.1' |
| Terzan 6 | Scorpius | 17$^h$ 50$^m$ 46.4$^s$ | −31° 16′ 31″ | 13.85 | 1.2' |
| Terzan 7 | Sagittarius | 19$^h$ 17$^m$ 43.7$^s$ | −34° 39′ 27″ | 12.0 | 6.0' |
| Terzan 8 | Sagittarius | 19$^h$ 41$^m$ 45$^s$ | −34° 00′ 01″ | 12.4 | 4.4' |
| Terzan 9 | Sagittarius | 18$^h$ 01$^m$ 38.8$^s$ | −26° 50′ 23″ | 16.0 | 1.5' |
| Terzan 10 | Sagittarius | 18$^h$ 02$^m$ 57.4$^s$ | −26° 04′ 00″ | 14.9 | b. d. |
| Terzan 11 | Sagittarius | 18$^h$ 12$^m$ 15.8$^s$ | −22° 44′ 31″ | 16.4 | 1.5' |
# Cristóbal López (footballer)

Cristóbal Giovanni López Jara (born 13 May 1988) is a Chilean footballer who plays as a defender. His nickname is "Lapiz" (Pencil).

## Career

He began his career in the youth system of Universidad de Chile before making his debut in the 2007 Apertura tournament against Universidad de Concepción. In 2008, he was loaned to Santiago Wanderers. He then returned in 2009 to Universidad de Chile to play Apertura 2009 Chilean Tournament and under a highly controversial game on 10 May, he played along with the "B team" against its traditional rival Universidad Católica de Chile, Universidad de Chile won 1-0.

## Honours
### Club
#### Universidad de Chile

* Primera División de Chile (1): 2009 Apertura
# Goodwood, South Australia

Goodwood is an inner southern suburb of the city of Adelaide, South Australia. It neighbours the Royal Adelaide Showgrounds and features several churches in its commercial district. Its major precinct is Goodwood Road, which is home to many shops, businesses and a library, as well as the local state school (Goodwood Primary School).

## History

The original land surveyed of 1839 was granted to the South Australian Company and named Goodwood. Two other sections of land had been sold to settler Thomas Hardy in May 1838, who sold it to his son, Arthur in 1841. The 1840 census shows that there was a Village of Goodwood with a population of 100, but the first registration of a contact for sale was not until 1846. In 1849, Arthur Hardy subdivided his property into a number of four acre blocks, naming it Goodwood Park. The Belair railway line also goes through the suburb as does the city to Glenelg tram line.

## Governance

Goodwood is in the City of Unley local government area. It straddles the boundary of the state electorates of Ashford and Unley. It is in the federal Division of Adelaide. Its postcode is 5034.
# Gombe State School of Nursing and Midwifery

Gombe State School of Nursing and Midwifery was established under Gombe State University, Nigeria, in 2004 under the government of Governor Danjuma Goje, as a state-managed institution for the teaching of nursing and midwifery.

## History

The administration of Muhammad Inuwa Yahaya stated that the institution was established in line with the tripartite mission of institutions of higher education which involves teaching, research and service, as well as production of knowledge through research, building of an exemplary character in the individual student through learning and engaging the society in the exchange of ideas through service.
As governor, Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya had announced the decision of relocating the state College of Nursing And Midwifery to Akko. A group known as Gombe North Awareness And Reform Initiative (GONARI) has appealed to the State Government to reverse the decision relocating the college. In 2021, there were plans by the Governor of Gombe State, Governor Inuwa Yahaya to convert the abandoned building of the school to a campus of the Gombe State University.

## Conversion to state school of nursing campus

Gombe state governor converted the abandoned college of nursing to full state school of nursing campus.

## Colleges in the school

* Midwifery school
* Nursing school

### Courses in midwifery

* Basic Midwifery

### Courses in nursing

* Higher National Diploma (HND) in Nursing
* Post Basic Nursing

## Admission requirements

applicants Seeking admission into Gombe state school of nursing must possess a minimum of five credits in their WAEC/NECO/GCE/NABTEB, achieved in no more than two sittings, including Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, English, and Biology. And the, candidates must fall within the age bracket of 16 to 35 years old.
# Quasilinear

Quasilinear may refer to:
* Quasilinear function, a function that is both quasiconvex and quasiconcave
* Quasilinear utility, an economic utility function linear in one argument
* In complexity theory and mathematics, quasilinear time O(n (log n)$^k$), or sometimes more specifically O(n log n)
* Quasilinear equation, a type of differential equation; see Partial differential equation#Linear and nonlinear equations
# Elastic scoring

Elastic scoring is a style of orchestration or music arrangement that uses interchangeable parts, allowing for various groups of instrumentalists or vocalists to perform a piece of music. This style was first used by the Australian composer Percy Grainger (1882–1961). The South African composer Michael Blake (born 1951) also used it for some of his works.

## Purpose

An example of this technique of orchestration is when a composer or arranger provides extra sheet music parts so a flute quartet (four flutes) can play the same piece as a group comprising two flutes, alto flute and bass flute, resulting a choir-like sound. In other words, a subtle re-engineering of the original work.
This technique involves making extra and/or interchangeable musical parts which provide substitutions for more or fewer musicians depending on what is required for an individual performance. This also allows a musical work to be played in smaller communities where the required instruments may not always be available.
One of the main tenets of elastic scoring is that the new arrangement preserve as much as possible the original interval relationship (to the closest octave) between notes while not being overly concerned with timbre (tone colour) or number of instruments. Timbre is the aspect of music varied most through changing instrument or number of instruments.

## Techniques

Besides providing alternative instrumentation in the form of sheet music parts, the elastic scoring concept allows three subsets of scoring music.

### Lateral scoring

Lateral scoring can be said to have occurred when a piece of music is set for one or more instruments from the original number of instruments. An example of this is if a piece of music set for flute and piano is re-scored for clarinet and piano. In this instance, the intervallic relationships remain the same, but the tone colour has changed.

### Expansion scoring

Expansion scoring is a style of arranging or orchestration that lets composers and arrangers enlarge the original work from a smaller score to a larger one. An example of this is when a string quartet is expanded to become a piece for string orchestra.

### Contraction scoring

Contraction scoring lets composers and arrangers reduce the original work from a larger score to a smaller score, such as when an orchestral work is reduced to piano part. The resulting piano score is more commonly known as a piano reduction.
# Ludwig Carl Christian Koch

Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist.
He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg.
He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch".
Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch

## Works

Die Arachniden Australiens (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen von Keyserling due to the onset of blindness (Worldcat)
* Cosmophasis micarioides L. Koch (drawn by L. Koch 1880)
* Rhombonotus gracilis (drawn by L. Koch, 1877)
# 20/20 (song)

"20/20" is a single by American rapper Lil Tjay, released on January 1, 2020 by Columbia Records.

## Composition

The song begins with a piano introduction for about 40 seconds, before "precise bass and skittering percussion" plays in the instrumental with Lil Tjay beginning his verse. He sing-raps about his newfound fame and his desire to maintain the success of his rap career. He also shouts out to Jay-Z and repeatedly sings, "I'mma soon be the greatest."

## Critical reception

Mitch Findlay of HotNewHipHop praised the song, writing that "The hypnotic instrumental provides a relaxing backdrop, and Tjay's flow remains sharp without invading the space."

## Music video

A music video for the song was released on February 4, 2020. Directed by Sophie Caraan, it sees Lil Tjay in Miami via private jet, being chauffeured in expensive car and in a private yacht with his friends.

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 64 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 24 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 94 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 44 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# 20 Golden Greats (The Beach Boys album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
20 Golden Greats is a 1976 greatest hits album by the Beach Boys that was released in the UK by EMI's newly created TV advertising division. It became the second biggest selling album of the year, spending a total of 86 weeks on the UK Albums Chart and peaking at number one in July 1976, where it remained for 10 weeks.

## Track listing

Tracklist corresponds to the original LP release. The 1987 CD reissue has some small differences, most notably the replacement of various Duophonic mixes with mono versions.

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Platinum | 50,000$^*$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 250,000$^^$ |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) | Platinum | 50,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 1,100,000 |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Myrtle Bank, South Australia

Myrtle Bank is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Unley. The suburb is named after a property near the foothills built in 1842 by William Sanders (1801–1880), who arrived in South Australia in 1838. He named the premises 'Myrtle Bank', because his friend James Gall of Trinity living in Edinburgh had a fine property of the same name. The property passed through the hands of Capt. William Elder, brother of Sir Thomas Elder, before being purchased in 1848 by William Ferguson (1809–1892), who built on the original house and lived there with his family until he died.
During World War I, the property became a repatriation hospital.

## Notable people

* Gordon Campbell, cricketer
* William Ferguson, pioneer settler
* William Murray, gardener
* Greig Pickhaver, comedian and writer
# Niko Bartulović

Niko Bartulović (23 December 1890 – 1945) was an Austrian and later Yugoslav writer, publisher, journalist and translator known for being one of the founders and ideologists of the Organization of Yugoslav Nationalists in 1921. He joined the Chetniks during World War II.

## Before World War II

Bartulović was born on 23 December 1890 in Stari Grad, Hvar, Dalmatia, Austria-Hungary (modern-day Croatia).
Bartulović was the editor of journal "Pučka sloboda". In 1914, after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand he was arrested.
Bartulović initiated and organized the publishing of the literary magazine Književni jug in 1918 while Branko Mašić provided financial sources. At the end of 1918, after World War I, he publicly proclaimed in Zagreb that Dalmatia would join the Kingdom of Serbia alone, if Zagreb did not want to do so. Bartulović is known as one of founders of the Organization of Yugoslav Nationalists (ORJUNA) in 1921, and one of its main ideologists.
On 28 May 1933 he was one of the speakers during a great anti-revisionist meeting held in Belgrade against attempts to revise the post-WWI peace agreements which was broadcast by Radio Belgrade, Radio Zagreb and Radio Ljubljana.

## During World War II

In spring of 1943 Bartulović and two of his associates from Split travelled to Kolašin in the Italian governorate of Montenegro and met with the Chetnik ideologist Dragiša Vasić. Bartulović eventually joined the Chetniks.
When the Chetniks entered Dubrovnik at the end of 1943, members of the local ORJUNA established numerous Chetnik detachments that were merged into the Chetnik Battalion Lastovo.
It was speculated that Bartulović died as member of Chetnik forces at the end of 1943. Still, Bartulović participated in the Ba Congress held between 25 and 28 January 1944 where he was elected as member of the committee of the Yugoslav Democratic National Union, a new political party established during the congress. After the capitulation of Italy in late 1943, the German forces occupied Split and put Bartulović to prison because of his contacts with Yugoslav government-in-exile, and he remained in German prison from 29 March to 26 October 1944.

## Death

Many post-war Yugoslav published works contain an inaccurate date of his death as 1943. Some sources state that he was murdered in 1945, based on orders of the Communist Party of Croatia, with full knowledge and support of Vladimir Bakarić and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, because he was a Chetnik.

## Freemasonry

According to some sources Bartulović was a freemason. Together with Ferdo Šišić, Grga Novak and Vasilj Popović, Bartulović allegedly belonged to the influential Freemason lodge Dositej Obradović, which spread ideas about integral Yugoslavism within the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.
During World War II, Bartulović belonged to a group of Croats from Dalmatia who wished to establish a "Yugoslav Revolutionary Movement" which would include all Croats who had not aligned themselves with the communists or Ustaše and establish military units under the name of the "Yugoslav Legion".
# Steleopteron cretacicus

Steleopteron cretacicus (lat.) is a species of extinct winged damselfly from the Jurassic family Steleopteridae that lived in modern Britain during the Early Cretaceous era (136.4–130 million years ago). It is the first member of the Steleopteridae family, to be found living during the Cretaceous period, to be described, and belongs to the genus Steleopteron. There is a sister taxon – Steleopteron deichmuelleri.
The discovery of the species showed that the family Steleopteridae had not died out by the Cretaceous period. These damselflies were fast insectivorous predators.
The species name refers to the fact that the species existed in the Cretaceous period.

## Holotype

The holotype, NHMUK CH 879vii, a fossilized wing, was found n lagoonal sediments in the Weald formation (136.4 – 130.0 Ma) in Surrey, United Kingdom. In 2018, Daran Zheng, A. Nel, and Edmund A. Jarzembowski described the species. The specimen is stored in the Department of Earth Sciences, Museum of Natural History London, UK.
The pterostigma of the holotype is 2 mm in length and 0.5 mm in width.
# Absolute Greatest

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
| Q | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Absolute Greatest is a 2009 compilation album by the British rock band Queen. The album contains 20 of their most famous songs, and is available in several formats, including the single CD edition, a 2 CD special edition featuring audio commentaries by Brian May and Roger Taylor, a 52-page hardback book with the 2 CDs, digital download, and an LP edition box set. Each track has been remastered from the original tapes.
A promotion running on the band's official website, Queen Online, gave fans the opportunity to guess the placings of the tracks on the album and win a prize if their answer was correct (a new track was revealed daily). The prize winner was then chosen in a random selection.

## Personnel

* Freddie Mercury - lead and backing vocals, piano, guitar, keyboards, synthesizer
* Brian May - guitar, backing vocals, keyboards, synthesizer, orchestral arrangements on "Who Wants to Live Forever", co-lead vocals on "I Want It All" and "Who Wants to Live Forever"
* Roger Taylor - drums, percussion, keyboards, synthesizer, electronic drums, backing vocals
* John Deacon - bass guitar, piano, guitar, keyboards, synthesizer
* David Bowie - vocals, hand claps, finger snaps, keyboards on "Under Pressure"
* Fred Mandel - synthesizer on "Radio Ga Ga" and "I Want To Break Free"
* National Philharmonic Orchestra - strings on "Who Wants To Live Forever"
* Michael Kamen - conductor and orchestral arrangements on "Who Wants To Live Forever"

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 15,000$^^$ |
| Hungary (MAHASZ) | Platinum | 6,000$^^$ |
| Ireland (IRMA) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 35,000$^*$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 10,000$^*$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Gold | 10,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 600,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Thomas Rush

Sir Thomas Rush (or Russhe) (by 1487 – June 1537), born in Sudbourne, Suffolk, England, was an English sergeant-at-arms who served Henry VII and Henry VIII and was knighted by the latter at the coronation of Anne Boleyn in 1533. He was also appointed High Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk in 1533.

## Career

Thomas Rush was a local politician in Ipswich who had served Henry VII as well as his son Henry VIII. He was a friend of Cardinal Wolsey (Henry VIII's first Lord Chancellor), survived the fallout from Wolsey's downfall, and attached himself to Wolsey's successor Thomas Cromwell. He was one of the King's sergeants-at-arms, the forerunners of the Yeomen of the Guard ("Beefeaters"); Debrett's Knightage says that he was one of those made a "Knight of the Bath" as part of the coronation ceremonies of Anne Boleyn.

## Family

Sir Thomas married Anne Rivers, daughter of John Rivers of Ipswich and widow of Thomas Alvard (1460-1504). Together they had six children: Arthur, Thomas, Leonard, Anthony, John, and an unnamed daughter. Leonard and John did not survive infancy. Sir Thomas later married a woman named Christian, but produced no more children.

## Legacy

Sir Thomas is interred in St. Stephen's Church in Ipswich, which no longer functions as a church.
A popular misconception is that Sir Thomas' most famous name-bearing descendant is Dr. Benjamin Rush, signer of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Dr. Rush is Sir Thomas' descendant through the latter's eponymous son.