OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Passport Canada

Passport Canada (known as the Passport Office prior to June 2006) was an independent, special operating agency of the Government of Canada with bureaucratic oversight provided through Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada. Passport Canada was responsible for issuing, revoking, withholding, and recovering Canadian passports, and it was the sole issuer of them (except for emergency and temporary passports that may be issued by a Canadian mission abroad).
The agency operated under the auspices of the Canadian Passport Order which defined the agency. Due to its status as a special operating agency, Passport Canada was financed solely through the fees collected for issuing passports and other travel documents. It did not receive direct funding from the federal government.
Passport Canada became defunct on 1 July 2013, after the amended Canadian Passport Order came into effect replacing Passport Canada with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as the passport issuing authority on that date. Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), through Service Canada, is responsible for the delivery of the passport program on behalf of IRCC. Service Canada delivers in-person passport services in passport offices and at Service Canada Centres in Canada.

## Canadian Passport Order

The Canadian Passport Order is an Order in Council made under the authority of the royal prerogative. First passed in 1981, it has been amended several times. Under the previous Canadian Passport Regulations, which the Order superseded, residents of Canada could obtain a passport by completing an application and sending it in by mail to the Department of External Affairs without having to prove their Canadian citizenship.
It specifies who is eligible for a Canadian passport, as well as the procedure and application process for obtaining one. Under the Order, the Governor-in-Council has the authority to revoke or refuse a passport on grounds specified in the Order. A passport may not be refused or revoked on grounds not specified in the Order.
The Order established the Passport Office (later Passport Canada) as a special operating agency to oversee the distribution of passports to Canadian citizens. Following amendments in 2013, Passport Canada was dissolved and responsibilities for issuing Canadian passports were transferred to the Passport Program of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada.

## Auditor General's Report

In April 2005, the Auditor General of Canada Sheila Fraser gave a scathing report on Passport Canada, writing that employees of the agency lack proper security clearance. Prior to the Auditor General's report, Passport Canada had signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Corrections Canada to obtain a full list of inmates' names, as they are ineligible for a passport.
Follow-up reports were issued in 2007—which noted continuing control issues—and 2009—where satisfactory progress was observed, especially in light of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative introduced by the United States.
# Still Standing (Jason & the Scorchers album)

Still Standing is a 1986 album from Jason & the Scorchers. It peaked at no. 91 on the Billboard 200 in March 1987.
Produced by Tom Werman, the album includes the band's cover version of The Rolling Stones' "19th Nervous Breakdown", which was the first single to be taken from the album.

## Reception

AllMusic gave the album three stars, with reviewer Mark Deming viewing it as "an attempt to give Jason & the Scorchers a bit of polish in hopes of attracting a wider audience", while Musician magazine saw it as the band "sharpening their attack". Audio magazine, gave the album a B rating for sound, and B+ for performance. No Depression, reviewing the CD reissue, saw it as "a move toward the mainstream", and wrote that it "paled in comparison to the band's live persona". Walter Tunis, writing for PopMatters, saw it as "a slicker record, perhaps, but one that raised the caliber of the band’s songwriting".

## Track listing

Side One
* "Golden Ball and Chain" (Ringenberg)
* "Crashin' Down" (Ringenberg)
* "Shotgun Blues" (Ringenberg)
* "Good Things Come To Those Who Wait" (Ringenberg, Hodges, Johnson, Emerson)
* "My Heart Still Stands With You" (Ringenberg)
Side Two
* "19th Nervous Breakdown" (Jagger, Richards)
* "Ocean of Doubt" (Ringenberg)
* "Ghost Town" (Malloy, Brannan, Ringenberg)
* "Take Me To Your Promised Land" (Ringenberg)
The album was issued on CD in 2002 with three bonus tracks: "Greetings From Nashville", "Route 66", and "The last Ride".

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 91 |

## Personnel

* Jason Ringenberg - vocals, harmonica
* Warner Hodges - electric and acoustic guitars, vocals
* Jeff Johnson - bass guitar
* Perry Baggs - drums, vocals

### Technical

* Tom Werman - producer
* Duane Baron - engineer
* Brian Scheuble - 2nd engineer
* David Eaton - 2nd engineer
* Steve Scruggs - 2nd engineer
Recorded at Cherokee Studios, Los Angeles, Scruggs Sound Studio, Berry Hill
Mastered at Artisan Sound
# Willie Ferrell

William O'Neal Ferrell (November 6, 1913 – December 18, 1995), nicknamed "Red", was an American Negro league pitcher who played between 1937 and 1943.
A native of Empire, Alabama, Ferrell made his Negro leagues debut in 1937 with the Birmingham Black Barons. He went on to play with the Jacksonville Red Caps, Cleveland Bears, and Homestead Grays, and finished his career with a three-year stint with the Chicago American Giants from 1941 to 1943.
# Jeffrey B. Remmel

Jeffrey Brian Remmel (October 12, 1948 – September 29, 2017) was an American mathematician employed by the University of California, San Diego. At the time of his death he held a distinguished professorship—his title was Distinguished Professor of Mathematics; he also held a position as a professor of computer science.

## Personal life

Remmel was born on October 12, 1948, in Clintonville, Wisconsin. He died aged 68 at Scripps Memorial Hospital in La Jolla, California on September 29, 2017, with a reported cause of death being a heart attack.

## Education

Remmel received a Bachelor of Arts degree in mathematics from Swarthmore College in 1970. Later, he received two degrees from Cornell University—a Master of Science in mathematics and a Doctor of Philosophy, also in math (1972 and 1974, respectively). At Cornell, he was advised by Anil Nerode, and his dissertation was entitled Co-recursively Enumerable Structures.

## Career

After obtaining his Ph.D., though before he had published a single paper, Remmel joined the faculty of the University of California, San Diego as an assistant professor, where he worked for his entire career. Remmel was noted for his successful publication record in two separate fields—logic, in which he published in mathematical logic; and combinatorics, where he published papers on algebraic combinatorics. He published over 20 papers in logic with Victor W. Marek, and Remmel's more prominent career in combinatorics included over 20 co-authored papers with Sergey Kitaev. A double issue of the Journal of Combinatorics was published in his memory.
Remmel's work is highly cited in the fields of vector spaces, including computably enumerable sets and vector spaces.
# Garnett Bankhead

Garnett Bankhead Jr. (June 27, 1928 – September 15, 1991) was an American baseball pitcher in Negro league baseball.
Bankhead played with the Memphis Red Sox and Homestead Grays. In 1953, the played for the Drummondville Royals of the Provincial League.
His brothers Sam, Fred, Dan and Joe all also played in the Negro leagues, with Dan also playing in Major League Baseball.
# Beryl (disambiguation)

Beryl is a mineral.
Beryl may also refer to:

## People

* Beryl (given name), and persons with the name
* Beryl (surname)

## Fictional characters

* Beryl the Peril, in UK comics
* Beryl (dragon) or Beryllinthranox, in Dragonlance series
* Queen Beryl, in the Sailor Moon franchise
* Beryl Chatterley, one of the characters in Kiff

## Places

* Beryl, Utah, US
* Beryl Junction, Utah, Iron County, US
* Beryl, West Virginia, Mineral County, West Virginia, US
* 1729 Beryl, an asteroid named for Beryl H. Potter

## Ships and aircraft

* Beryl-class container ship
* Beryl, a steam yacht completed in 1903 as Emerald
* HMAS Beryl II, a WWII Australian minesweeper
* Piel Beryl, a French 2-seater aircraft

## Music and television

* "Beryl", a song by Mark Knopfler from the Tracker album
* Beryl, a 2014 play by Maxine Peake about cyclist Beryl Burton
* "Beryl" (The Crown), a TV episode

## Technology

* FB Beryl, a Polish rifle
* FB Mini-Beryl, a Polish rifle
* Metropolitan-Vickers Beryl, a jet engine
* Beryl (window manager), part of Compiz software

## Other uses

* Beryl (company), a UK cycle light manufacturer
* Béryl incident, a 1962 French nuclear test
* List of storms named Beryl
# Loudima

Loudima (can also be written as Ludima) is a town in the southern part of the Republic of Congo, in the Loudima District of the Bouenza Department. The town has about 20,000 inhabitants.

## Transport

It is served by a station on the national railway system, and is to the east of the junction of the branch line to Mbinda.
# Vadim Romanov

Vadim Yuryevich Romanov (Russian: Вадим Юрьевич Романов; born 3 May 1978) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He is the assistant coach of FC Spartak Moscow.
# Olimpia Altuve

Olimpia Altuve (October 13, 1892, in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala – 1987) was the first Central American woman to obtain a university degree, obtaining her degree in Pharmaceutical Chemistry in 1919.
She graduated from the Instituto Normal para Señoritas de Occidente with a highschool diploma in Science and Arts and as a Primary Education Teacher. She then began studying at Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala (back then still called Universidad Nacional Estrada Cabrera). She completed her studies in the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, earning her degree in Pharmaceutical Chemistry on the 23rd of November 1919, with her dissertation titled: «Contribution to the study of Cecropia mexicana (Guarumo)».
In the year of Altuve's graduation, the citizen rights of women were still not recognized in Guatemala, and she was not allowed to wear the toga. It was not until 1967, in a ceremony held in the Hall of Honor of the Faculty of Juridical and Social Sciences, that Altuve was conferred the title of Biological Chemist and had the right to wear the university gown. In this act, she expressed:
   «It is true that there was a firm decision on my part to recognize the difficult path, to launch myself with a spirit of victory to an endeavor that in those times involved attacking, without fear or misgivings, against deep-rooted prejudices and notorious selfishness. I have to be honest with myself, to understand that a chance of destiny, and not any other circumstance or merit, placed me in the privileged situation of having been the first female university professional in Central America»

## Olimpia Altuve Medal

In 2019 the Colegio de Farmacéuticos y Químicos de Guatemala (the Professional College of Pharmaceutics and Chemists of Guatemala) created the Olimpia Altuve Medal in honor of Altuve's 100th anniversary of graduation. The medal aims to recognize, on a yearly basis, professional women members of this collegiate body.
Awardees :
| Name | Profession | Year |
| Hada Alvarado | Pharmaceutical Chemist | 2019 |
| Michele Monroy | Nutritionist | 2020 |
# Piguita

Carlos Ilídio Moreno Gomes (born 7 December 1970), known as Piguita, is a Cape Verdean retired footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

Piguita was born in Praia. He arrived in Portugal at the age of 22 from Sporting Clube da Praia, suffering two consecutive Primeira Liga relegations with F.C. Famalicão and S.C. Beira-Mar.
After one year in the third division with Portimonense SC, Piguita signed for S.C. Covilhã in the second level. He went on to remain with the club for 11 years, appearing in nearly 300 competitive matches and achieving three promotions to division two.
Piguita retired at nearly 40, after three seasons with four teams in Portuguese amateur football.
# Yuriy Hroshev

Yuriy Hroshev (Ukrainian: Юрій Грошев; born 16 May 1976) is a Ukrainian former footballer and current manager. He is currently the head coach of Florești. He also holds Moldovan citizenship as Iurie Groșev.
# Snow (The New Year album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 79/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B− |
| Blurt | |
| Paste | 8.2/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Snow is the fourth studio album by American indie rock band The New Year. Released on April 28, 2017 through the Undertow Music Collective, it is the first album released by the group since their 2008 self-titled album. It is also the first full-length work by the group to not be issued through Touch & Go Records.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Matt and Bubba Kadane

## Personnel

* Matt Kadane - guitar, keyboards, vocals, recording, production
* Bubba Kadane - guitar, vocals, recording, production
* Mike Donofrio - bass
* Chris Brokaw - drums
* Steve Albini - recording
* Matthew Barnhart - recording, mastering
* Nicolò Sertorio - photography
# Dual Hawks

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B |
| Pitchfork | 6.9/10 |
Dual Hawks is an album by Centro-Matic and South San Gabriel. It consists of 23 tracks. Will Johnson is the principal songwriter for both bands.

## Track listing
### Centro-matic / Dual Hawks

* "The Rat Patrol and DJs"
* "Two Seats Gold Reserved"
* "Quality Strange"
* "Remind Us Alive"
* "Every Single Switch"
* "I, The Kite"
* "Strychnine, Breathless Ways"
* "All Your Farewells"
* "Counting The Scars"
* "Twenty-Four"
* "A Critical Display of Snakes"

### South San Gabriel / Dual Hawks

* "Emma Jane"
* "Kept On The Sly"
* "When The Angels Will Put Out Their Lights"
* "Of Evil/For Evil"
* "My Goodbyes"
* "Senselessly"
* "Corner Cross"
* "Trust To Lose"
* "The Arc And The Cusp"
* "Alabama Crusade"
* "Jornada Del Muerto #20"
* "From This I Will Awake"

## Personnel

* Will Johnson - vocals, guitars
* Scott Danbom - vocals, keyboards, violin
* Mark Hedman - bass
* Matt Pence - drums
# David Kilel

David Kilel (born 21 May 1984) is a Kenyan long-distance runner.
He won a silver medal in 3000 metres at the 2001 World Youth Championships and finished eighth in the short race at the 2003 World Cross Country Championships.

## Personal bests

* 3000 metres - 7:42.49 min (2002)
* 5000 metres - 13:11.83 min (2004)
# Herminio Menéndez

Herminio Menéndez Rodríguez (born December 20, 1953) is a Spanish sprint canoer who competed from the early 1970s to the mid-1980s. Competing in four Summer Olympics, he won three medals with two silvers (1976: K-4 1000 m, 1980: K-2 500 m) and one bronze (1980: K-2 1000 m).
Menéndez also won eight medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with a gold (K-4 1000 m: 1975), a silver (K-4 500 m: 1978), and six bronzes (K-1 4 x 500 m: 1975. K-2 1000 m: 1982, K-2 10000 m: 1979, K-4 500 m: 1977, K-4 1000 m: 1977, 1978).
# Hans Byberg

Hans Byberg (born 8 July 1965) is a Swedish bobsledder. He competed in the two man and the four man events at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# ArkGraphics 2D

ArkGraphics 2D is an open source 2D graphics stack for OpenHarmony-Oniro based and HarmonyOS operating systems. The engine layer includes two modules, such as 2D graphics library and 3D graphics engine with both OpenGL with OpenGL Shading Language and WebGL as render service backend. The 2D graphics library provides the underlying API for 2D graphics rendering, and supports the underlying capabilities of graphics rendering and text rendering for ArkUI.

## Overview

ArkUI allows for 2D drawing, animations, event handling, Service Card widgets, and data binding, in the environment of 2D computer graphics. ArkUI automatically synchronizes between UI views and data from ArkTS on OpenHarmony 4.1 API 11 version, alongside native HarmonyOS NEXT software system development for HarmonyOS
The layered description of the OpenHarmony graphics stack such as Interface layer: Provides native API capabilities for graphics, including WebGL, Native Drawing drawing capabilities for JS APIs, OpenGL instruction-level drawing capabilities support for NAPI C++, C programming languages, etc. Alongside, the Framework layer that is divided into five modules such as Render Service, Drawing, Animation, Effect, Display and Memory Management.
# Kent-Olle Johansson

Kent-Olle Tommy Johansson (born 18 November 1960) is a Swedish wrestler. He was born in Gärsnäs. He won an Olympic silver medal in Greco-Roman wrestling in 1984. He placed fifth at the 1985 World Wrestling Championships.
# Julio Cabrera (swimmer)

Julio Cabrera Balsa (born 1 March 1942) is a Spanish former backstroke swimmer who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# The Paperbacks

The Paperbacks were a Canadian indie rock and pop music band based in Winnipeg, Manitoba.

## History

The Paperbacks formed in 2000 after the disbanding of local Winnipeg punk-rock act The Bonaduces. Original members were former Bonaduces singer Doug McLean, drummer Jack Jonasson, bassist Jaret McNabb, guitarists Jason Churko and Mike Marshall and pianist Tanya Zubert.
The Paperbacks released their debut album An Episode of Sparrows in 2003 on record label Pshaw. The album appeared on the !earshot National Top 50 chart in August that year, and was released in the UK on the New Industry label.
In January 2003 Endearing Records released Intercontinental Pop Exchange No. 1, a split with Wolf Colonel. Their track "Grey Skies" was featured on the 2004 compilation album New Music Canada, Vol. 1. By 2005 the band had toured in Europe, playing in clubs and bars.
The Paperbacks' album An Illusion Against Death, produced by John K Samson of the Weakerthans, was released July 21, 2007 in Canada on the Parliament of Trees record label. In 2009 the band performed regularly in local Winnipeg venues while also writing and recording songs.
By 2010, Jonasson, Churko and Marshall had left the band, replaced by Corey Biluk on drums, Kevin Andrechuk on guitar, and Kevin McLean on keyboards. With this lineup, in January that year they released a double album of pop music, Lit from Within. Later that year they performed in Toronto as part of the NXNE Festival.
In 2011 the band dissolved when Doug McLean exited the project.

## Band members

* Doug McLean - Guitar, Vocals. Also performs with "Half Mast" and "Bulls on Parade", a Rage Against the Machine cover band.
* Jaret McNabb - Bass. Also performs with Broken Orchestra of Winnipeg.
* Corey Biluk - Drums. Also performs with Broken Orchestra of Winnipeg and Safety Penguin.
* Kevin Andrechuk - Guitar.
* Kevin McLean - Keyboard. Also performs with Broken Orchestra of Winnipeg and Sub City Dwellers.

## Discography

* Skinny Sidewalks (2002)
* An Episode of Sparrows (2003)
* Intercontinental Pop Exchange No. 1 - split with Wolf Colonel (2003)
* An Illusion Against Death (2007)
* Lit from Within (2010)
# Suleman Juma

Suleman Juma (born 23 June 1960) is a Kenyan weightlifter. He competed in the men's middle heavyweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Andrei Semak

Andrei Bogdanovich Semak (Russian: Андрей Богданович Семак; Ukrainian: Андрій Богданович Семак; born 9 December 1974) is a former Russian-Ukrainian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Kuban Krasnodar in 1998.

## Personal life

His younger brothers Sergei Semak and Nikolai Semak also were footballers.
# Thorild Wulff

Thorild Wulff (born 1 April 1877 in Gothenburg; died late August or early September 1917 in Northwest Greenland) was a Swedish botanist and polar explorer.

## Career

He obtained his doctorate degree from Lund University in 1902 based on observation he had made during a Swedish-Russian geodesy expedition to Svalbard.
Wulff was research assistant in horticulture ("Centralanstalten för försöksväsendet på jordbruksområdet") 1905–09, docent of botany at Stockholm University College 1909–13. In 1911 he travelled to Iceland with his friend the author Albert Engström who gave an account of the journey ("Åt Häcklefjäll" 1913).
He participated in the Second Thule Expedition led by Knud Rasmussen from Thule to Cape Bridgman in the northeastern corner of Peary Land. On the return trip, the expedition suffered from bad weather and insufficient supplies, resulting in casualties, one of them being Wulff. He died from fatigue near Cape Agassiz off the Humboldt Glacier.

## Honours

The Greenlandic plant species Braya thorild-wulffii (Brassicaceae) was named after him in 1923. The Wulff Land peninsula in Northern Greenland is similarly named for him.
# Vesta Stoudt

Vesta Oral Stoudt (April 13, 1891 – May 9, 1966) was a factory worker during the Second World War famous for her letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt suggesting the use of adhesive tape to improve ammunition boxes.

## Invention of modern duct tape

During the Second World War, Stoudt worked at the Green River Ordnance Plant in Amboy, Illinois packing ammunition boxes. She recognized that the way ammunition boxes were sealed made them difficult for soldiers to open in a hurry. She suggested this idea to her bosses at work, who did not implement the change. On February 10, 1943, she wrote a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt explaining the problem and offering a solution:
   I suggested we use a strong cloth tape to close seams, and make tab of same. It worked fine, I showed it to different government inspectors they said it was all right, but I could never get them to change tape.
Roosevelt approved of the idea which he sent to the War Production Board, who wrote back to Stoudt:
   The Ordnance Department has not only pressed this idea...but has now informed us that the change you have recommended has been approved with the comment that the idea is of exceptional merit.
They tasked the Revolite Corporation to create the product. Stoudt received the Chicago Tribune's War Worker Award for her idea and for her persistence with it. She is credited by Johnson and Johnson (the parent company of Revolite Corporation at the time) for the invention of duct tape.

## Personal life

Vesta Wildman married Harry Issac Stoudt on 19 October 1910 in Morgan, Illinois. They went on to have eight children.
Vesta O. Stoudt died age 75 at the Whiteside County Nursing Home in Prophetstown, on May 9, 1966, following a long illness.
# Yakiv Kripak

Yakiv Kripak (Ukrainian: Яків Вікторович Кріпак; born 13 June 1978 in Zaporizhya, in the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union - in present-day Ukraine) is a former Ukrainian football midfielder.

## Career

Kripak is the product of FC Metalurh Zaporizhya's youth sportive school system. His first trainer was Ravil Sharipov.
After retired from playing career, he became an assistant coach in FC Avanhard Kramatorsk in the Ukrainian First League. On 3 December 2013 Kripak was appointed as the main coach of the same club.
He worked a coach of FC Avanhard Kramatorsk in the Ukrainian First League.
# Pyotr Sedunov

Pyotr Valeryevich Sedunov (Russian: Пётр Валерьевич Седунов; born 28 September 1977) is a Russian former professional footballer.