OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nowa Wieś, Strzelce County

Nowa Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelce Opolskie, within Strzelce County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Strzelce Opolskie and 30 km (19 mi) south-east of the regional capital Opole.
# Samuel Friedrich Diez

Samuel Friedrich Diez ( 19 December 1803 – 11 March 1873) was a German portraitist and court official. He served as court painter to Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. An influential artist in royal courts across Europe, he was made Honorary Designer of His Majesty The King of the Belgians by Leopold I of Belgium. Diez also served in a political role at court, and was appointed as a Privy Councillor by Heinrich LXVII, Prince Reuss Younger Line.

## Biography

Diez was born on 19 December 1803 in Neuhaus am Rennweg, Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen to a patrician family. His father, Jakob Diez, was a bailiff in Neuhaus. Diez was the uncle of the sculptor Robert Diez. He was educated at Casimirianum Coburg in Coburg, Bavaria. In 1824 he enrolled as a student at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied painting and portraiture.
In 1832 Diez was brought to the royal court in Meiningen by Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen to work as a painter. In 1833 he was officially appointed as court painter. While serving as court painter, he became well known around the empire for his portraits. He painted at the royal courts of Coburg, Gotha, Weimar, Reuss, and Munich as well as courts in Brussels, Paris, London, Stockholm, and St. Petersburg.
In 1853 Diez was appointed as Honorary Designer of His Majesty The King of the Belgians by Leopold I of Belgium. In 1858 Diez was appointed as a Geheimrat, or privy councilor, by Heinrich LXVII, Prince Reuss Younger Line.
Diex created the Marienbild in der Haßfurtschlucht, a Catholic pilgrimage site and shrine in 1867.
Some of his notable works include portraits of Karl August Varnhagen von Ense, Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen, Christian Daniel Rauch, Leopold I of Belgium, and Ludwig Bechstein.
Diez died from complications related to a heart condition on 11 March 1873.
# Alone Against Rome

Alone Against Rome (Italian: Solo contro Roma, also known as Vengeance of the Gladiators) is a 1962 peplum film directed by Luciano Ricci and starring Lang Jeffries and Rossana Podestà.

## Cast

* Lang Jeffries as Brennus
* Rossana Podestà as Fabiola
* Philippe Leroy as Sylla
* Gabriele Tinti as Goruk
* Luciana Angiolillo as Saron's Servant
* Giorgio Nenadovic as Centurion Caius
* Goffredo Unger as Old Christian
* Rinaldo Zamperla as Light Blond Prisoner

## Release

Alone Against Rome was released in September 1962 in Italy. It was later released in the United States in December 1963 with a 100-minute running time.

## Reception

In a contemporary review, the Monthly Film Bulletin described the film as a "lavishly staged" and "shot in pale, restrained colours, this Italian spectacle reduces dialogue to the minimum and concentrates on as varied a display of violent action as the most eager fan could wish for, ranging from ambushes in the forest to bloody underground revolutions and equally savage gladiatorial contests." The review noted that "one has to forget the vapid, dubbed dialogue, and lumbering acting (the one exception being Philippe Leroy's villainous, cold-eyed Silla)." The review also noted the second-unit director Riccardo Freda, noting that "The arena scenes, in particular, are directed with a fine sense of movement and camera style by Riccardo Freda, who has now joined that select band of second unit directors on whom this kind of film tends to rely."
# Mexican Mint

The Casa de Moneda de México is the national mint of Mexico and is the oldest mint in the Americas.

## History

The Casa de Moneda was established on 11 May 1535 by the Spanish viceroy Antonio de Mendoza by a decree from the Spanish Crown to create the first mint in the Americas. It was built on top of Moctezuma's Casa Denegrida, the black house where the last emperor of the Aztecs used to meditate, and which was part of the Casas Nuevas de Moctezuma.
The mint's silver eight-real coins and its successor coin, the silver peso, circulated widely in the Americas and Asia well into the 19th century and became the basis of the modern national currencies of many countries in these parts of the world, including the United States dollar, the Japanese yen and the Chinese yuan.
Since 1983, coins are only produced in San Luis Potosí. The ancient headquarters are currently the Museo Nacional de las Culturas in Mexico City. The mint's main client is the Bank of Mexico. Since January 13, 2014, the general mint director is Guillermo Hopkins Gamez. He is also the vice-president of the Mint Directors Conference.
# Ross Point Formation

The Ross Point Formation is a geologic formation in Nova Scotia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
# International Cities of Refuge Network

The International Cities of Refuge Network (ICORN) is an independent organisation of cities and regions which offers shelter to writers, journalists and artists at risk of persecution, with the goal of advancing freedom of expression.

## History

It is a successor organization to the Cities of Asylum Network (INCA) established in 1993 by the International Parliament of Writers (IPW) in response to the assassination of writers in Algeria. After the dissolution of IPW in 2003, its activities were continued by the ICORN Administration Center established in Stavanger, Norway, in June 2006 at the Stavanger Cultural Center, Sølvberget. One of the founders was Peter Ripken, who had also been a founding member of the Society for the Promotion of Literature from Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Arab World, later LitProm, in Frankfurt, Germany.
In 2010 ICORN became an independent organization, and in 2014 it voted to expand their support to artists and musicians.
As of 2022, more than 70 cities have agreed to offer this kind of refuge.
Since 2021, ICORN has been part of the Mayor Paweł Adamowicz Award, organised by the European Committee of the Regions. The Award is in honour of the long- serving mayor of Gdansk Paweł Adamowicz who was assassinated in 2019.
# Wendy Z. Goldman

Wendy Z. Goldman is an American historian, currently the Paul Mellon Distinguished Professor at Carnegie Mellon University. Her current works involve the history of Joseph Stalin.
She is currently married to pirate historian Marcus Rediker.

## Selected publications

* Women, the state, and revolution : Soviet family policy and social life, 1917-1936 (1993)
* Women at the gates : gender and industry in Stalin's Russia (2002)
* Terror and democracy in the age of Stalin : the social dynamics of repression (2007)
* Inventing the enemy : denunciation and terror in Stalin's Russia (2011)
* Hunger and war : food provisioning in the Soviet Union during World War II (2015)
# Rosalba Cimino

Rosalba Cimino (born 1 March 1990) is an Italian politician from the Five Star Movement. She was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 2018 to 2022.
# Aristeidis Makrodimitris

Aristeidis Makrodimitris (Greek: Αριστείδης Μακροδημήτρης) is a Greek Paralympic swimmer. He won three medals at the 2012 Paralympic Games, two bronze in the 50m and 100m freestyle and a silver in the 50m backstroke. He competes in the class S2.
He won the gold medal in the men's 50 metres backstroke S2 and the silver medal in the men's 100 metres backstroke S2 event at the 2018 World Para Swimming European Championships held in Dublin, Ireland. He also won the gold medal in the men's 200 metres freestyle S2 competition.
He was awarded as the Best Greek male athlete with a disability for 2018.
# Wilhelm Lindenschmit the Elder

Wilhelm Lindenschmit (the Elder) (March 9, 1806 – March 12, 1848) was a German history painter born in Mainz. He was an older brother to prehistorian Ludwig Lindenschmit (1809–1893), and father to history painter Wilhelm Lindenschmit the Younger (1829–1895).
Lindenschmidt studied art in the academies at Munich and Vienna, returning to Munich in 1826 as an assistant to Peter von Cornelius (1783–1867). Here, he painted Sieg Ludwigs des Reichen über Albrecht Achilles von Brandenburg bei Giengen an der Brenz (Victory of Ludwig over Albrecht Achilles of Brandenburg at Giengen an der Brenz) in the arcades of the Hofgarten, as well as Leben des Leonardo da Vinci (Life of Leonardo da Vinci) on the loggia at Alte Pinakothek. Afterwards, he performed a series of frescos at the Castle of Hohenschwangau.
In 1830 he finished work on the fresco Die Bauernschlacht von Sendling 1705 (The Farmer's Battle of Sendling 1705) on the outer wall of the old parish church of St. Margaret in Sendling. Later in his career, he painted a series of frescos at the ducal castle of Lantlsberg in regards to the history of the House of Wettin.
He also painted in oils, several of which are presently located at galleries in Karlsruhe, Munich, Mainz and Leipzig. These works include Schlacht des Arminius (Battle of Arminius) and Einzug Ottos des Großen in das befreite Augsburg am Abend nach dem Sieg auf dem Lechfeld (Entry of Otto the Great into Augsburg after victory at Lechfeld). In 1848 he was commissioned as court painter at Meiningen, but died soon afterwards at the age of 42.
# Isaac Jehner

Isaac Jehner (2 December 1750 – 1818) was a painter and engraver who worked in the West Country and London. He changed his name to Jenner in 1806.

## Biography

Jehner was born, the last of eighteen children, in Queen's Head Court, Great Windmill Street, Westminster, London to Johan Jehner, a German-born gunsmith silver planisher. His mother died whilst he was an infant. At the age of eleven years he damaged his legs leaving him of limited stature and disabled. Jehner later wrote of his childhood claiming that he was taught to read eating gingerbread letters. His father mixed with a group of artists and the young Jehner got himself apprenticed to an elderly draughtsman. His master retired and set Jehner up with basic equipment. Despite his disability he obtained work with the mezzotint engraver William Pether. Jehner realised that there was a large but competitive business for prints and if he was to gain more business he decided to learn how to paint in oils.
Jehner and Elizabeth, his wife, went to Lille where Jehner learnt about painting and also made a useful business contact in Marmaduke Gwynne (a relative of Marmaduke Gwynne who was an early Welsh Methodist) who bought his prints and introduced him to useful contacts. Gwynn and Jehner resolved to return to the United Kingdom, but Jehner was delayed due to a problem with his passport.
In May 1780 Jehner moved to Exeter with his wife and his baby son who was also called Isaac. They stayed there briefly before moving to Plymouth. He started another drawing school and picked up business from the Freemasons after he joined the local lodge. Jehner painted an altarpiece in Saltash which set him up for further work at the important Bristol church of St Mary, Redcliffe. Jehner and his three sons were in Bristol from 1785 to 1880. Whilst there he set up a shop in Bath but he received a more regular income by working for the Polygraphic Society in Woolwich. This society created copies of oil paintings at a reduced cost by partially printing the design which they sold at Schomberg House in Pall Mall. A fire ended the enterprise in 1793. Whilst at Woolwich, Jehner created silk paintings using a novel technique that made the pieces look like stained glass.
Jehner's life was recorded in a short 1806 auto-biography called "Fortune's Football: An autobiography for children" which was ascribed to "Isaac Jenner". Jehner died in 1818 leaving many engravings of his own work as well as many based on paintings by other notable artists like Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Hogarth, William Parry and Antonio da Correggio. His work is in the National Portrait Gallery in London.
# Bank of Eritrea

The Bank of Eritrea is the central bank of Eritrea. The bank is located in Asmara, the capital. The central bank is interested in encouraging foreign investment and in importing capital goods such as industrial machinery and agricultural equipment. The Central Bank of Eritrea, though a government entity, is independent from the Ministry of Finance; its governor and policy committee formulate and implement policy with input from the Ministry of Finance. Although travellers are permitted to bring foreign currency into the country, all transactions are to be made in Nakfa.

## Governors

* Andebrhan Welde Giorgis, 1993-1994
* Tekie Beyene, 1994-2003-?
* Kibreab Woldemariam, ca. 2005 -
# Thane, Queensland

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Thane is a rural town and locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Thane had a population of 19 people.

## Geography

The Cunningham Highway traverses the locality from the south-east (Greymare) to south-west (Karara) passing through the town of Thane which is roughly central within the locality. The South Western railway line also traverses through the locality slightly to the north of the highway from Greymare to the town of Thane and then goes further north than the highway towards Karara before it exits slightly to the north of the highway. The town is served by the Thane railway station (28°09′42″S 151°42′07″E﻿ / ﻿28.1617°S 151.7019°E﻿ / -28.1617; 151.7019﻿ (Thane railway station)).
Thanes Creek (the watercourse) enters the locality from the south-west (Karara) and exits to the north-west (the locality of Thanes Creek).
The predominant land use is grazing on native vegetation. There is some cropping along Thanes Creek (the watercourse) to the north of the town.

## History

The town takes its name from the railway station named on 5 February 1904 after John Thane, a pioneer pastoralist of Ellangowan Run, who drowned in the Condamine River in about 1843.
Thane Provisional School opened on 27 March 1905. On 1 January 1909 it became Thane State School. It closed on 2 May 1925. It was located between Thanes Creek Road and the Cunningham Highway (28°09′39″S 151°41′43″E﻿ / ﻿28.1608°S 151.6954°E﻿ / -28.1608; 151.6954﻿ (Thane State School (former))).
On 27 July 1905 the Queensland Government offered 22 town lots near the Thane railway station, then the terminus of the South Western railway line, ranging in size from 1 to 4 roods (1,000 to 4,000 m$^2$). However, there were only five buyers.
St John's Anglican Church opened circa 1909 and closed circa 1968. It was at 230 Thanes Creek Road (28°09′35″S 151°41′48″E﻿ / ﻿28.1598°S 151.6967°E﻿ / -28.1598; 151.6967﻿ (St John's Anglican Church (former))). The church was relocated to the Mile End Park, 177 Pratten Street in west Warwick.
On 26 September 1911 the Queensland Government tried to sell more of the town lots.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, the locality of Thane had a population of 27 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of Thane had a population of 19 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Thane. The nearest primary schools are Karara State School in neighbouring Karara to the south-west and Wheatvale State School in Wheatvale to the east. The nearest secondary schools are Allora State School (to Year 10 only) to Allora to the north-east and Warwick State High School (to Year 12) in Warwick to the south-east.
# Von Hagen

von Hagen or vom Hagen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aga vom Hagen (1872–1949), German painter, author, and art patron
* Albrecht von Hagen (1904–1944), German jurist and resistance fighter
* Elizabeth Joanetta Catherine von Hagen (1750–1809), Dutch pianist, music educator and composer
* Johann Ludwig von Hagen (1492–1547), Archbishop of Trier
* Kristeen Von Hagen (born 1976), Canadian comedian and actor
* Mark von Hagen (1954–2019), American historian
* Victor Wolfgang von Hagen (1908–1985), American explorer, historian and anthropologist
# Deesis with Saint Paul and Saint Catherine

Deesis with Saint Paul and Saint Catherine is an oil on panel painting by Giulio Romano, executed c. 1520, now in the Galleria nazionale di Parma. Its title refers to deesis, a subject in Christian iconography, shown here with Paul of Tarsus and Catherine of Alexandria in the lower register and the Virgin Mary and John the Baptist in the upper.
It shows the artist still in his Raphaelesque classicising phase, far from the Mannerism he later showed at the Palazzo Te in Mantua - for example, his figure of St Catherine explicitly refers to the figures of Raphael's Vatican fresco Disputation of the Holy Sacrament. Until the late 19th century Deesis was even misattributed to Raphael, though this was corrected via preparatory drawings for the work (Louvre).
Sources state the work was on the high altar of the monastery church of San Paolo in Parma since at least the mid 17th century and possibly earlier, though it is unknown how the work first came to the city. It may have been commissioned around 1520, possibly by abbess Giovanna da Piacenza, who also commissioned frescoes for her private Camera della Badessa from Correggio. This is supported by the work's chosen saints - the church was dedicated to Paul and the monks had a strong devotion to Catherine.
# Vinicio Peluffo

Vinicio Giuseppe Guido Peluffo (born 21 March 1971) is an Italian politician of the Democratic Party serving as a member of the Chamber of Deputies. He first served from 2008 to 2018, and returned to the chamber in 2022. He was previously president of the Youth Left from 1997 to 2001, and vice president of Young European Socialists from 1997 to 1999.
# Nikolaos Karabelas

Nikolaos "Nikos" Karabelas (Greek: Νίκος Καράμπελας; born 20 December 1984) is a Greek former footballer who played as a left back.

## Club career

Karabelas made his debut with his hometown's Paniliakos in the Beta Ethniki in 2004. Two years later he joined Superleague side Aris, and quickly established himself as a starter for the Yellows.
On 28 January 2009 Karabelas missed a penalty in a 0–0 draw against fierce rivals PAOK, which took Aris out of the Greek Cup finals. He subsequently received threats from the club's fans, and left the club in the end of the season.
On 10 June 2009 Karabelas signed a four-year deal with AEK Athens. After struggling to find his form in his debut season under Dušan Bajević, he appeared consistently in his second season, under Manolo Jiménez, and was deemed "irreplaceable" by the latter.
On 26 July 2012 Karabelas moved abroad for the first time in his career, by agreeing to a two-year deal with La Liga side Levante UD. He made his debut with the club on 19 August, starting and playing the full 90 minutes of a 1–1 home draw against Atlético Madrid. Karabelas appeared in only nine matches during the campaign, with the Valencian side achieving a comfortable mid-table finish.
In his second season with the Granotes, he was the most used left-back by manager Joaquín Caparrós, overtaking veteran Juanfran, and signed a new two-year deal on 20 March 2014. On 1 February 2016, after 3,5 years in Levante UD, the Greek defender signed a six months contract with Segunda División club Real Valladolid.
On 30 August 2016, the international left back signed a three-season contract with Aris and returned to the club after seven years. On 8 January 2017 he scored his first goal against Panegialios.

## International career

Karabelas was a member of the Greek U-21 team. On 14 May 2014 he was among the 30-man provisional squad for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, but was one of the seven players cut from Fernando Santos' final list.
He made his full international debut on 14 November 2014, in a UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying match against the Faroe Islands in Piraeus. Karabelas played 78 minutes of the shock 0–1 defeat before being replaced by Petros Mantalos.

## Honours
### AEK Athens

* Greek Cup: 2010–11
# Aristomenios Haralampopoulos

Aristomenios Haralampopoulos (Greek: Αριστομένιος Χαραλαμπόπουλος; born 20 May 1993) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Cumberland United.

## Career

Haralampopoulos grew up in Adelaide, South Australia, where he attended Scotch College, Adelaide and University Senior College. As a teenager, he was in the youth academy of Bolton Wanderers and was offered a scholarship by Preston North End. He left Adelaide for Greece for a trial at Iraklis FC. In 2016 he signed for Greek Football League club Acharnaikos before switching to Apollon Larissa in 2018. As of October 2018, he had returned to Acharnaikos where he was named club captain. He returned to Australia in January 2020 and joined Cumberland United in the South Australian National Premier League.
# Microcytheridae

Microcytheridae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Podocopida.
Genera:
* Cocoonocythere Zhao
* Hanaicythere Yajima, 1987
* Microcythere Mueller, 1894
# Round Mountain Silt

The Round Mountain Silt is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Holy Family with Saint Catherine and Saint John the Baptist

Holy Family with Saint Catherine and Saint John the Baptist is an oil-on-canvas painting by Paolo Veronese, now in the Uffizi, in Florence. Its dating is debated, varying between his early period and his late one, the latter influenced by Tintoretto, with the latter the majority view, placing it in c.1562–1565. Some early copies survive, one on parchment by Carlo Loth (Uffizi inv. 1890–813), one by Gian Antonio Guardi (Seattle Art Museum) and a third of almost exactly the same dimensions as the original (Baltimore Museum of Art), possibly autograph.
No records survive of who commissioned the painting, though Martinelli theorises that it may have been the Barbaro family, whose patron saint was Catherine of Alexandria and which had previously commissioned other works from the artist. It was recorded as being in Venice in 1648 in the residence of the Windmann family from Carinthia near the church of San Canciano. In 1654 Paolo del Sera, cardinal Carlo de' Medici's agent in Venice, sold it to the cardinal. On the cardinal's death and at Del Sera's own suggestion, his relation cardinal Leopoldo acquired it from himself. It finally passed from him to its present home in 1798.

## Description and style

Against a neutral background, interrupted only by the edge of a wall, Mary, on the right, offers her sleeping son to the homage of a saint in the foreground, dressed like a princess and holding the palm of martyrdom, and of Saint John, who kisses the child's foot while St. Joseph bends over him with a paternal gesture, placing a hand on his shoulder.
The identity of the female saint, with few iconographic attributes, has been debated. Ancient sources speak of Catherine of Alexandria, the martyred princess in Egypt. Supporting this is the gesture with which the saint holds out her hand with the ring on her finger, as if the mystical marriage typical of the iconography of Saint Catherine had just taken place. Later studies have instead suggested that Saint Barbara is depicted.
The painting is noted for the refinement of the poses, inclined along the diagonal, the material sense in the rendering of the fabrics, the highlights in the blond hair of the saint, the refinement of her hairstyle, and the effects of light and shadow. Conservation treatment in preparation for the 1988 exhibition The Art of Paolo Veronese, 1528-1588 removed an old yellowed repaint.
# Petit Ballon

The Petit Ballon (German: Kleiner Belchen) or Little Belchen, is, at 1272 m, one of the highest peaks of the Vosges Mountains in the department of Haut-Rhin, Alsace, in France, about 5 km away from the village of Wasserbourg. The Rothenbrunnen mountain hut is 500m below. A car park is a further 500m away.
The Col du Petit Ballon pass (elevation 1,163 m (3,816 ft)) is close to the summit.
The mountain is part of the Belchen system, a group of mountains with the name "Belchen" (in German) that may have been part of a Celtic sun calendar.
# Marco Perissa

Marco Perissa (born 22 May 1982) is an Italian politician of Brothers of Italy who was elected member of the Chamber of Deputies in 2022. He previously served as president of National Youth and Young Italy.