OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cephalodiscus

Cephalodiscus is a genus of hemichordates in the monotypic family Cephalodiscidae of the order Cephalodiscida.

## Description

All known species live in a secreted coenecium attached to a rock substrate. Unlike Rhabdopleura, Cephalodiscus species do not form large colonies and are only pseudocolonial, but they do share a common area with individual buds for each zooid. Cephalodiscus zooids are also more mobile than their Rhabdopleura counterparts, and are able to move around within tubaria. Cephalodiscus zooids can be produced via asexual budding. There are a few pairs of tentacled arms, whereas Rhabdopleura has only one pair of arms.

## Species

19 living species of Cephalodiscus have been described:
* Cephalodiscus agglutinans Harmer & Ridewood, 1914
* Cephalodiscus atlanticus Bayer, 1962
* Cephalodiscus australiensis Johnston & Muirhead, 1951
* Cephalodiscus calciformis Emig, 1977
* Cephalodiscus densus Andersson 1907 [Cephalodiscus rarus Andersson, 1907; Cephalodiscus anderssoni Gravier 1912]
* Cephalodiscus dodecalophus McIntosh 1882
* Cephalodiscus evansi Ridewood
* Cephalodiscus fumosus John, 1932
* Cephalodiscus gilchristi Ridewood, 1908
* Cephalodiscus gracilis Harmer 1905
* Cephalodiscus graptolitoides Dilly 1993
* Cephalodiscus hodgsoni Ridewood, 1907 [Cephalodiscus aequatus Andersson 1907; Cephalodiscus inaequatus Andersson 1907]
* Cephalodiscus indicus Schepotieff 1909
* Cephalodiscus kempi John, 1932
* Cephalodiscus levinsoni Harmer 1905
* Cephalodiscus nigrescens Lankester 1905
* Cephalodiscus planitectus Miyamoto, Nishikawa and Namikawa, 2020
* Cephalodiscus sibogae Harmer 1905
* Cephalodiscus solidus Andersson, 1907
Extinct species include:
* †Cephalodiscus lutetianus Abrard, Dollfus & Soyer 1950
* †Cephalodiscus nusplingensis Schweigert & Dietl 2013
Proposed subgenera are idiothecia, demiothecia, orthoecus, and acoelothecia.

## Historical discovery

Cephalodiscius are endemic to the Antarctic and Southern Ocean, whose relative inaccessibility has historically limited human study of the genus. The Erebus and Terror may have unwittingly encountered C. nigrescens specimens, and the Challenger C. densus; but until the Swedish Antarctic Expedition of 1901-1903, only C. dodecalphus had been identified. In 1882, M'Intosh (later spelled McIntosh) had identified Dodecalphus from dredged Magellanic-Straits material, work published 5 years later, but the discovery left cephalodiscid phylogeny unclear. M'Intosh proposed placement amongst the polyzoa, whilst Harmer suggested the modern placement amongst hemichordates. The Swedish expedition provided a plethora of new species, and subsequent researchers began to recognize cephalodiscid species in the relatively temperate waters off South Africa, the Falklands, Sri Lanka, and Australia. At the same time, researchers also determined that C. rarus and andersonii were in fact C. densus specimens.
Cephalodiscus planitectus is the most recently discovered species. It was described in 2020 from specimens found in Sagami Bay off the southern coast of Honshu, Japan.
# Michael Velter

Michael Velter (born 20 March 1980) is a Belgian triple jumper.
He finished eighth at the 2005 European Indoor Championships. He also competed at the 2002 European Championships, the 2005 World Championships and the 2006 European Championships without reaching the final.
His personal best jump is 17.00 metres, achieved in May 2006 in Vilvoorde.

## Anti-doping rule violations

Velter tested positive for cannabis in 2006 and was subsequently handed a 3-month ban from sports. In 2011 he tested positive for cannabis again, and as it was his second anti-doping rule violation he received a 21-month ban.
# Dardanelles Army

The Dardanelles Army was formed in late 1915 and comprised the three army corps of the British Army operating at Gallipoli. It was created as a result of the reorganisation of headquarters when the second Mediterranean front opened at Salonika. Prior to this, all British (and Dominion) units in the Mediterranean came under GHQ of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force. The Dardanelles Army was created to manage operations at Gallipoli while the Salonika Army managed operations at Salonika. Both armies came under the direction of the MEF, which was also responsible for the defence of Egypt.
The Dardanelles Army was short-lived as, by the time of its creation, offensive operations at Gallipoli had ceased and plans for the evacuation were being made. For most of its existence, the Army was commanded by Lieutenant General William Birdwood. It comprised the British VIII Corps and IX Corps as well as the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps and the 1st Newfoundland Regiment.
* This World War I article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Erlenbach (Jagst)

The Erlenbach is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Jagst, which it flows into in Bieringen, a district of Schöntal.
# Dalbergieae

The tribe Dalbergieae is an early-branching clade within the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae (or Papilionaceae). Within that subfamily, it belongs to an unranked clade called the dalbergioids. It was recently revised to include many genera formerly placed in tribes Adesmieae and Aeschynomeneae and to be included in a monophyletic group informally known as the dalbergioids sensu lato. The members of this tribe have a distinctive root nodule morphology, often referred to as an "aeschynomenoid" or "dalbergioid" nodule.

## Subclades and genera
### Adesmia clade

* Adesmia DC.
* Amicia Kunth
* Chaetocalyx DC.
* Nissolia Jacq.
* Poiretia Vent.
* Zornia J. F. Gmel.

### Dalbergia clade

* Aeschynomene L.
* Bryaspis P. A. Duvign.
* Cyclocarpa Afzel. ex Urb.
* Dalbergia L. f.
* Diphysa Jacq.
* Geissaspis Wight & Arn.
* Humularia P. A. Duvign.
* Kotschya Endl.
* Machaerium Pers.
* Ormocarpopsis R. Vig.
* Ormocarpum P. Beauv.
* Pictetia DC.
* Smithia Aiton
* Soemmeringia Mart.
* Steinbachiella Harms.
* Weberbauerella Ulbr.
* Zygocarpum Thulin & Lavin

### Pterocarpus clade

* Acosmium Schott
* Arachis L.
* Brya P. Browne
* Cascaronia Griseb.
* Centrolobium Mart. ex Benth.
* Chapmannia Torr. & A. Gray
* Cranocarpus Benth.
* Discolobium Benth.
* Etaballia Benth.
* Fiebrigiella Harms
* Fissicalyx Benth.
* Geoffroea Jacq.
* Grazielodendron H. C. Lima
* Inocarpus J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
* Maraniona C.E.Hughes, G.P.Lewis, Daza, & Reynel
* Paramachaerium Ducke
* Platymiscium Vogel
* Platypodium Vogel
* Pterocarpus Jacq.
* Ramorinoa Speg.
* Riedeliella Harms
* Stylosanthes Sw.
* Tipuana (Benth.) Benth.
# Burkhard von Berlichingen

Burkhard von Berlichingen (c.1550–1623) was an imperial councillor at the court of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolph II. He became court councillor of Württemberg in 1579, chancery councillor in 1586, and in 1588 was sent to the imperial court in Prague, where he became imperial councillor. In 1597 he built the north wing of Filseck Castle.
On 25 June 1613 he was condemned to public humiliation and five years imprisonment in Křivoklát Castle for libeling the honour of the Schlick family in pasquils directed at Magdalena Schlick, Countess of Passaun and Weißkirchen.
# Stone Bridge (Rhode Island)

The Stone Bridge was a bascule bridge that carried Rhode Island Route 138 over the Sakonnet River between Portsmouth and Tiverton. The span was built in 1907, replacing an earlier wooden bridge. It was severely damaged by Hurricane Carol in 1954, and replaced in 1956 by the Sakonnet River Bridge.

## History

A ferry between Portsmouth and Tiverton – probably the first regular ferry in Rhode Island – began operating in 1640. It was variously known as Howland's Ferry (after the family that ran it from around 1703 to 1776), Pocasset Ferry, Sanford's Ferry and Wanton's Ferry. A privately-owned wooden toll bridge was built in 1795. After it was destroyed several times by storms, a stone causeway with a wooden draw span was built in 1810. The towns of Tiverton and Portsmouth purchased the bridge in 1871 and conveyed it to the state.
The Newport Street Railway opened in 1898 between Newport and Fall River, Massachusetts. The heavy streetcars necessitated replacement of the wooden draw span. A double-leaf steel rolling lift bridge opened in 1907.
The bridge was severely damaged by Hurricane Carol in 1954, and replaced in 1956 by the Sakonnet River Bridge, which was under construction at the time of the hurricane, located 0.8 miles (1.3 km) to the north. The span was closed to marine traffic after the hurricane. After inspection, it was decided to close the bridge to bus and truck traffic on January 13, 1955. It was then closed to all vehicles on January 18, 1955. Pedestrians were allowed to walk across. Repairs were made and the bridge reopened to all traffic on March 3, 1955. It remained in service until the opening of the Sakonnet River Bridge in 1956.
The remaining approaches serve as breakwaters and fishing piers.
# Arbi Trab

Arbi Trab (born 15 February 1965) is a Tunisian weightlifter. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# PB-18 Khuzdar-I

PB-18 Khuzdar-I (پی بی-18 خضدار-1) is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PB-18 Khuzdar-I :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PPP | Sanaullah Khan Zehri | 20,263 | 52.15 |
| | JUI (F) | Ghulam Sarwar | 14,009 | 36.05 |
| | Independent | Nawabzada Mir Israrullah | 2,427 | 6.25 |
| | Others | Others (eleven candidates) | 2,158 | 5.55 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,419 | 50.95 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 38,857 | 93.81 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,562 | 6.19 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 6,254 | 16.10 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 81,300 | |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |
# PB-24 Gwadar

PB-24 Gwadar (پی بی-24 گوادر) is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan.

## Election 2024

Provincial election 2024: PB-24 Gwadar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | HDTB | Hidayat Ur Rehman Baloch | 20,929 | 41.64 |
| | BNP (M) | Mir Hamal Kalmati | 16,523 | 32.87 |
| | Independent | Syed Moheem Jan | 7,280 | 14.48 |
| | NP | Ashraf | 3,517 | 7.00 |
| | PPP | Basheer Ahmed | 1,387 | 2.76 |
| | Others | Others (eight candidates) | 631 | 1.25 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 52,761 | 37.97 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 50,267 | 95.27 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,494 | 4.73 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,406 | 8.77 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 138,952 | |
# Mark Thrippleton

Mark Thrippleton (born 13 July 1967) is an English actor from Leeds.
Thrippleton worked as a roofer and tiler before taking up acting in the 1980s.
In 1984 he appeared in How We Used to Live — a British educational drama tracing the lives and fortunes of fictional Yorkshire families from Ewardian times. He also played a young Joseph Stalin in the film Testimony (1988), which told the story of the Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich.
Thrippleton is best known for playing the northern builder Paul Priestly in the BBC soap opera EastEnders. His character joined the show in 1989, but was one of many to be axed in 1990 following the introduction of the new executive-producer, Michael Ferguson.
Thrippleton has since been seen in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street, playing the minor role of Simon Hanson in 1997.
# Nakhlestan

Nakhlestan or Nakhelstan (Persian: نخلستان) may refer to:
* Nakhelstan-e Galleh Dar, Fars Province, Iran
* Nakhelstan-e Mohr, Fars Province, Iran
* Nakhlestan Rural District (disambiguation)
# John Bezear

John Bezear (born 28 August 1979) is a Canadian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He was selected to represent Canada at the sports blue riband event, the 2012 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Adelaide and won a bronze medal in the Men's pairs. In 2020, he was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia but the event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2022, he competed in the men's pairs and the men's fours at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
In 2023, he was selected again by Canada for the 2023 World Outdoor Bowls Championship. He participated in the men's pairs and the men's fours events. In the pairs, Bezear qualified in first place in his group before being eliminated at the semi final stage, after losing to Ireland.
# Timon Marshall

Timon Marshall (born August 7, 1979) is an American former professional football wide receiver.

## Football Career

Marshall played college football at Ottawa University, and eventually played for the Grand Rapids Rampage in the Arena Football League (AFL).
Marshall caught 102 receptions for 1,134 yards and 27 touchdowns, while leading the AFL with 1,901 yards and six touchdowns as a kick returner. His efforts attracted the attention of the Chicago Bears of the National Football League, who welcomed him to one of their practice sessions on June 6, 2007. He competed for a spot as a starting wide receiver against Rashied Davis, who coincidentally played in the Arena League before signing with the Bears. Marshall was released by the Bears on August 27, 2007. He signed with the Kansas City Chiefs on July 23, 2008 but was released five days later.
In 2013, Marshall signed with the Corpus Christi Fury of the Ultimate Indoor Football League.
# Hōtoku Ninomiya Shrine

Hōtoku Ninomiya Shrine (報徳二宮神社) is a Japanese Shinto shrine dedicated to Ninomiya Sontoku (二宮尊徳) and is located in the City of Odawara in Kanagawa prefecture, Japan.

## History

Ninomiya Sontoku was born in the village Kayama (栢山) in Odawara. And as for the great agricultural work he did in his lifetime and his moral and ethical teachings, the Hōtoku Association founded the Shrine in April 1894 (Meiji 27) on the Odawara Castle ground.

## Buildings

On the Shrine grounds are the main hall called "Honden" in which the spirituality is enshrined. Right next to the main building is the sub hall called "Gokitouden" which is used for ceremonies, if the main hall is already occupied. Between the second and third Shrine gate called Torii, are two local coffee shops ( Cafe Kinjiro, Cafe Kankitsu Club), where the staff sell original goods of the enshrined spirituality and local food. On the opposite site of the coffee shop is the "Hotoku Kaikan" a Wedding and Event hall in which all kinds of different projects are made: For example, a project to support local farmers "Kankitsu Club", an inbound tourism project called "Local Japan" and much more.
# Mylapra

Mylapra is a small town in Pathanamthitta district in the Indian state of Kerala. It comes under the Mylapra Panchayath. The town is situated on the way to the famous Hindu pilgrim center, Sabarimala. The Main Eastern Highway (Punalur–Pathanamthitta–Muvattupuzha Road/SH-08) passes through Mylapra.

## Etymology

The word mylapra is derived from two Malayalam words myle (a peacock) and appuram (the other side). It is believed that a hunter used a sword to kill a peacock but the peacock escaped narrowly and fell on one side and the sword hit the other. This was the birth of the names of two places, viz Mylapra and Vettipuram. "Myle (peacock) appuram (that side), Vett (cut) ipuram (this side). The side where the peacock fell is named Mylapra; the side where the sword fell is Vettipuram."

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Mylapra had a population of 10241 with 4836 males and 5405 females.

## Religious places
### Temples

* Mylapra Devi Temple
* Devi temple, Kumbazha North
* NSS Karayogam, Mylapra
* SNDP Kumbazha North Temple

### Churches

* St. George Orthodox Church, Mylapra
* Sacred Heart Malankara Catholic Church, Mylapra
* Salem Mar Thoma Syrian Church, Mylapra
* Jerusalem Marthoma Church, Valliyanthy
* Palamoodu Mar Kuriakose Orthodox Church, Kumbazha North
* Salem Brethren Assembly, Mylapra.
* St. Thomas Orthodox Chapel Mannapuzha.
* St. Mary's Catholic Church Marygiri, Kattadi.
* St. Thomas Malankara Catholic Church, Valliyanthy.
* Indian Pentecostal Church Valliyanthy.
* St. Marks CSI Church, Mylapra.
* Orthodox Chappal, Valliyanthy.

### Ashram

* Bethany Ashram, Mylapra
* Mar Kuriakose Orthodox Dayara, Kumbazha North

## Education
### Schools

* Mount Bethany English Higher Secondary School, Mylapra
* Sacred Heart Higher Secondary School, Mylapra (Kerala Board)
* N.M.L.P School, Mylapra (Kerala Board)
* Government L.P School, Mylapra (Kerala Board)
* M.S.C.L.P. School, Valliyanthy.
* SNV UP School, Kumpazhavadakku

### Teacher Training Institute

* Sacred Heart Teachers Training College, Mylapra

### Industrial Training Institute

* Mar Philoxenos ITI, Mylapra

## Function hall

* St. George Auditorium, Mylapra
* Sam's Auditorium
* Jerusalem Marthoma Auditorium, Valliyanthy

## Banking

* State Bank of Travancore
* South Indian Bank
* Mylapra Service Co Operative Bank
* Kumbazha North Service Co Operative Bank
* Federal Bank

## Shopping Area

* Amrutha Farmers Super Market

## Industries

* Myfood Roller Flour Factory
# The Way I Should

The Way I Should is the third album released by singer-songwriter Iris DeMent. It peaked at number 22 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart.
Guests include guitarist Mark Knopfler and Delbert McClinton, who duets with DeMent on "Trouble".
The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | A |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Orlando Sentinel | |
| Spin | 4/10 |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Iris DeMent, except as noted

## Personnel

* Iris DeMent – vocals, guitar, piano
* Mark Knopfler – National guitar (track 6)
* Chuck Leavell – organ, piano, accordion
* Lonnie Mack – electric guitar (track 11)
* Brent Mason – electric guitar solo (track 5)
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar
* John Jennings – guitar, EBow, 6-string bass
* Bekka Bramlett – background vocals (track 3)
* Billy Burnette – background vocals (track 3)
* Melodie Crittenden – background vocals (tracks 6, 9)
* Delbert McClinton – harmonica, vocals (track 11)
* Dave Pomeroy – bass
* Tom Roady – tambourine
* Tammy Rogers – fiddle, mandolin, violin, cello, viola
* Harry Stinson – drums
* Russ Taff – background vocals (track 3)
* Earl Scruggs – banjo (track 9)
* Randy Scruggs – guitar
* Stuart Smith – guitar, slide guitar

## Production notes

* Produced by Randy Scruggs
* Engineered and mixed by Chuck Ainlay
* Mastered by Denny Purcell
* Assistant Engineers – Chris Rua and Graham Lewis
* Photography by Debbie Spinelli and Rocky Schenck
* Art direction and design by Stephen Walker and Terry Robertson
# 4knots

Village Voice 4knots Music Festival (commonly known as 4knots), was a free, family friendly, one day music festival held in New York City. Launched in 2011, the festival featured indie rock artists. It was produced by the weekly paper and news site, the Village Voice. The festival replaced the Village Voice's former festival, the Siren Music Festival.

## History

4knots 2011, the first year of the festival, was held on July 16, 2011 on Governors Island at South Street Seaport. The one-day lineup featured Mr. Dream, Eleanor Friedberger, Oberhofer, Davila 666, Titus Andronicus, and the Black Angels. Reviews for the 2011 festival were mediocre, with Stereogum saying "the respectable bill proved to be a good way to console yourself about not being at Pitchfork Fest in Chicago."
4knots 2012, the second year of the festival, was held on July 14, 2012 at South Street Seaport in New York City. The festival lineup included Archers of Loaf, Bleached, Crocodiles, Delicate Steve, Devin, Doldrums, Hospitality, Nick Waterhouse, Team Spirit and The Drums. During the concert a fire broke out, interrupting the show for brief period of time. Reviews of the 2012 festival improved from the year before."
4knots 2013 was once more held at the South Street Seaport, which had recently been restored after damage from Hurricane Sandy. The festival included performers Kurt Vile and the Violators, The Men, Parquet Courts, White Lung, Marnie Stern, Hunters, Reigning Sound, The Babies, Fat Tony, Heliotropes, and Steve Guns. The reviews were mixed.
In 2014, the festival was once more held at the South Street Seaport, in Webster Hall. In 2015, the festival was moved to Pier 84 at Hudson River Park. For the first time, the festival organizers charged admission to the festival.
# Sedij

Sedij (Persian: سديج) is a village in, and the capital of, Surak Rural District of Lirdaf District, Jask County, Hormozgan province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Lirdaf, now a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 598 in 122 households. The following census in 2011 counted 669 people in 149 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 663 people in 183 households.
# PTAT-1

PTAT-1 was the first privately financed transatlantic fiber optic telecommunications cable. Completed in 1989 at a cost of US$600 million and maintained by Cable & Wireless (C&W) and Sprint/Private TransAtlantic Telecommunication Systems, Inc. (PSI, Inc.), it connected Manasquan, New Jersey, United States, with Devonshire, Bermuda, and Ballinspittle, Republic of Ireland, terminating at Brean, England, United Kingdom, for a distance of 7,552 kilometres (4,693 miles; 4,078 nautical miles).
PTAT-1 is notable for breaking the international telecommunication monopoly held by AT&T Corporation and British Telecom (BT) for telecommunications between the US and UK, and setting off the mass production of fiber optic systems that now circle the world.
PTAT-1 was built by a joint venture of a small private US company, Private TransAtlantic Telecommunication Systems, Inc. (PSI, Inc., founded as Tel-Optik in 1984) and Cable & Wireless plc of the UK. The submarine cable system and line terminal equipment were provided by Standard Telephones and Cables (STC), and alarm and control system management by International Computers Limited (ICL). The US shore end was built by Lightwave Spectrum. On August 15th, 1989, US Sprint Corp. acquired 100% of PSI, Inc., and thereby acquired 50% interest in PTAT-1.
The UK to US section of the cable was shutdown just after 02:00 hours on 8 February 2004, as it was no longer considered financially viable by Cable & Wireless. Competitors to the cable had dropped their prices drastically after they re-emerged from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy with little or no debts to service, something C&W was unable to compete with.
This cable provided intelligent repeaters that monitored and reported bit errors when queried by a base station. It included three fiber pairs, supporting two active channels. Each repeater had a base-station-controlled switch that could direct traffic between two fiber pairs, allowing flexible connections and a backup path if needed.