OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guido Beck

Guido Beck (29 August 1903 – 21 October 1988) was an Argentine physicist of German Bohemian origin, who was born in Liberec and died in Rio de Janeiro. He discovered all cylindrically symmetric nonrotating vacuum solutions in general relativity, which is the first instance of exactly solved gravitational waves.

## Biography

Beck studied physics in Vienna and received his doctorate in 1925, under Hans Thirring. He worked in Leipzig in 1928 as an assistant to Werner Heisenberg. A combination of the troubled political climate of Europe in the 1930s, his own restlessness, and the Nazi persecutions in Germany, made the Jewish-born Beck a traveler in those years. Until 1935 he worked in Cambridge with Ernest Rutherford, Copenhagen, Prague, United States and Japan.
In 1935, Beck was invited to work in the Soviet Union by Head of the Institute of Physics, Odessa University Yelpidifor Anempodistovich Kirillov. At the Odessa University Beck was head of the Department of Theoretical Physics and gave a course of theoretical physics in German; his lectures were simultaneously translated into Ukrainian by his assistant Yu.G. Vekshtein. In 1936–1937 Beck was head of the department of theoretical mechanics at the Institute of Water Transport Engineers in Odessa. Four of his Odessa students – VV Malyarov, MM Alperin, GV Skrotskii and PE Nemirovsky – became professors in Odessa and Moscow.
In 1937, Guido Beck moved to France, where he was imprisoned when World War II broke out. In 1941, he fled to Portugal. From 1942 to 1943 he was a guest professor at the University of Coimbra and the University of Oporto. In 1943 he emigrated to Argentina.
In Argentina, he was instrumental in training several Argentine physicists, including José Antonio Balseiro, and had a profound impact in developing physics in Argentina. He moved once more, this time to Brazil, in 1951, where his influence in developing physics was also great.
He was called back to Argentina in 1962, after the death of Balseiro, and continued his work at the Instituto Balseiro.
In 1975, he returned to Brazil, and worked in the Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF).
Apart from his influence as a teacher in South America he contributed to a theory of beta-decay, which was later superseded by a more complete theory by Fermi. He was a friend of the famous writer Ernesto Sabato.
He died in a car accident in Rio de Janeiro in 1988.

## Honours

* In 1977, he was given the doctoral degree of honour by the Darmstadt University of Technology, Germany for his exemplary activity as an academic teacher and his relentless efforts in establishing research institutions in physics.
# Borawskie-Awissa

Borawskie-Awissa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziłów, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Radziłów, 23 km (14 mi) south of Grajewo, and 62 km (39 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Lorraine 40t

The Lorraine 40t was a prototype French medium tank of the Cold War. This tank in AMX M4 project

## Development

After the end of the Second World War, the French Army was in pressing need of a modern tank with heavy armament. In March 1945, French industry was invited to design a tank, which resulted in the AMX-50.
However, it was already obvious in the early 1950s that the AMX-50 tank might turn out to be too heavy due to attempts to improve the gun and armor in response to Soviet tanks such as the IS-3. Thus, in 1950, a 40 tonne medium tank project was started. The Lorraine company built a medium tank prototype based on their earlier Canon D’Assaut Lorraine project.

## Description

The total weight was limited to 39.7 tonnes. The Lorraine 40t featured a pike nose design similar to the IS-3. It had an oscillating turret like the AMX-50. The Lorraine 40t mounted a 100 mm SA47 gun fed from a drum autoloader similar to that of the AMX-50 project.
The vehicle inherited the Veil Picard pneumatic tires from the Canon D’Assaut Lorraine which helped to reduce weight. The engine used was the Maybach HL 295 12VC engine which gave a speed of 60 km/h (37 mph).
The Lorraine 40t had a SCR 508 radio for external communications.
The two prototypes were apparently scrapped after the discontinuation of the project.
# Great Witcombe

Great Witcombe is a village and civil parish 5 miles (8 km) south east of Gloucester, in the Tewkesbury district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England. In 2001 the parish had a population of 80. The parish touches Badgeworth, Brimpsfield, Brockworth, Cowley and Cranham.

## Landmarks

There are 17 listed buildings in Great Witcombe. Great Witcombe has a church called St Mary. The parish includes the remains of Great Witcombe Roman Villa.

## History

The name "Witcombe" means 'Wide valley'.
# SS Portugal (1886)

SS Portugal (Russian: госпитальное судно "Португаль") was a steamship originally built by a French shipping company, but requisitioned for use as a Russian hospital ship during the First World War. On March 30 [O.S. March 17] 1916 she was sunk by a torpedo from the German U-boat U-33.

## History

She was originally built in 1886 for the Brazil and River Plate Line of the Messageries Maritimes Company. She was chartered or purchased by the Russians for use as a hospital ship in the Black Sea. The ship, serviced to take up wounded soldiers along the sea shore Ardeshen, Rize Port, Fakhtia, Tiribon and Of, the ship could have the chance to make only five voyages, beginning on 27 February 1916.

## Sinking

March 30 [O.S. March 17] 1916, 1916, Portugal was towing a string of small flat-bottomed boats to ferry wounded from the shore to the ship. Off Rizeh, on the Turkish coast of the Black Sea, she had stopped as one of the small boats was sinking and repairs were being made. The ship was not carrying wounded at the time, but had a staff of Red Cross physicians and nurses on board, as well as her usual crew.
The ship's crew saw a periscope approaching the vessel but as the ship was a hospital ship and protected by the Hague conventions no evasive actions were taken. Without warning the submarine fired a torpedo which missed. The U-boat, U-33, came around again fired a torpedo from a distance of 30 feet (9.1 m), which hit near the engine room, breaking the ship into two pieces.

## Vperiod

On July 8 [O.S. June 25] 1916, another Russian hospital ship, named Vperiod (Вперёд; also transcribed, French-style, as Vperiode) was sunk between Rizeh and Batum, allegedly by German U-boat U-38. The boat was not carrying wounded, as she was on her trip to the frontline. Seven people died, the rest were saved.
The Russian government claimed that Turkish forces sank Portugal, and Vperiod. The Turkish government replied that both ships were sunk by mines.
# LLYLM

"LLYLM" (an acronym for "Lie Like You Love Me") is a song by Spanish singer Rosalía. It was released on 27 January 2023 by Columbia Records. The flamenco pop song contains handclaps, guitars, synthesizers, and a chorus sung in English. "LLYLM" was used to promote a limited edition drink made in collaboration between Rosalía and Coca-Cola.

## Background and composition

The singer started teasing "LLYLM" in early January 2023, while vacationing in Tokyo with her then-boyfriend Rauw Alejandro. On 18 January, Rosalía revealed the release date for the song. She kept releasing TikTok clips with snippets of the song leading up to the release. On 23 January, she posted the cover of the single. In it Rosalía wears bubblegum pink boots, designed by Spanish fashion brand Abra.
"LLYLM" was described as a flamenco pop song with influences from pop, R&B, and electronic music. Marysabel Huston-Crespo, writing for CNN en Español, said that while the "LLYLM" is "closer to English-language pop", Rosalía keep her flamenco roots with the heavy use of handclaps throughout the song. Lyrically, the song is about an unrequited love in which a woman asks a man to love her reciprocally. The first verse begins as a tongue twister; "El que quiero, no me quiere / Como quiero que me quiera", with Rosalía singing over a handclap beat. For the chorus, she switches to English while using falsetto and instrumentation provided by guitar and synthesizers; "I don't need honesty / Baby, lie like you love me, lie like you love me".

## Promotion

"LLYLM" was used to promote Rosalía's collaboration with Coca-Cola, in which they created a limited edition brand called 'Move'. The drink included a QR code that gives access to behind-the-scenes of the song's creation. A short film inspired by the brand was released on 10 February 2023.

## Critical reception

Charlotte Krol of Rolling Stone UK described "LLYLM" as a "peppy, lovelorn track" while NME's Will Richards said it was "bright and poppy".

## Certifications

Certifications for "LLYLM" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Long Journey

"Long Journey" is a song by American rapper Rod Wave from his fifth studio album Nostalgia (2023). It was produced by BeatsByTrain, Dvosk, Camm, FasBeats and ATonOnMyMind.

## Composition

The song has been described as a "twangy tune". Lyrically, Rod Wave reflects on growing up in his teenage years and propelling to fame, as well as his faith in God, crediting it for his success.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Long Journey" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 148 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 26 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 39 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 14 |
# Bani Siham

Bani Siham (Arabic: بني سحام) is a sub-district located in Attyal District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Bani Siham had a population of 6719 according to the 2004 census.
# Jakdan Rural District

Jakdan Rural District (Persian: دهستان جكدان) is in the Central District of Bashagard County, Hormozgan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Jakdan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Bashagard District of Jask County) was 8,078 in 1,861 households. There were 11,700 inhabitants in 2,841 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Bashagard County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,053 in 2,705 households. The most populous of its 46 villages was Jakdan, with 1,239 people.
# Rise to Your Knees

Rise to Your Knees is the Meat Puppets' eleventh full-length studio album, released on June 18, 2007 digitally, and physically on July 17, 2007. Not only was it their first studio release since 2000's Golden Lies, it was also their first to feature the original bassist Cris Kirkwood since his departure after the release of 1995's No Joke!. The album was given a one-month advance release on the iTunes Store and eMusic.
An earlier version of "Enemy Love Song" was available for download on Curt Kirkwood's official website in 2005 prior to the release of his solo album Snow. It was removed after the album was released. In addition to "Enemy Love Song", "New Leaf" previously appeared on the 2004 compilation album Classic Puppets, this version being recorded by the Golden Lies-era lineup.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| The A.V. Club | B link |
| Pitchfork Media | 6.5/10 link |
| Robert Christgau | link |
| Rolling Stone | link |
| Spin | link |
| The Washington Post | (favorable) link |

## Track listing

All songs written by Curt Kirkwood.
* "Fly Like the Wind" - 5:31
* "On the Rise" - 4:01
* "Radio Moth" - 3:44
* "Tiny Kingdom" - 5:04
* "Enemy Love Song" - 3:24
* "Spit" - 4:20
* "Island" - 3:51
* "Vultures" - 4:09
* "Stone Eyes" - 3:59
* "This Song" - 4:22
* "New Leaf" - 3:57
* "Disappear" - 4:18
* "The Ship" - 4:17
* "Ice" - 6:11
* "Light the Fire" - 6:22

## Reception

Based on 14 reviews, Metacritic assigned the album rating of 65, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Personnel

* Curt Kirkwood - vocals, guitars, keyboards
* Cris Kirkwood - bass guitar, vocals, keyboards, guitjo
* Ted Marcus - drums
* Stuart Sullivan - Wurlitzer solo on "Enemy Love Song"
* Frenchy Smith - hypnosis guitar on "Light the Fire"
# Coeluroides

Coeluroides ("hollow form") is an extinct genus of theropod dinosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous Period in what is now India. It is based solely on the holotype caudal vertebrae GSI K27/562, K27/574 and K27/595, discovered in a layer of the Lameta Formation. The type species, C. largus, was described by Friedrich von Huene and Charles Alfred Matley in 1933.
When fully grown, Coeluroides is estimated to be 2 metres (6.6 ft) long and perhaps 30 kilograms (66 lb) in weight, similar to but larger than Jubbulpuria. Coeluroides was long considered a nomen dubium because of sparse remains, but a 2004 overview of Indian theropods from the Lameta Formation found it to be probably valid. An SVP 2012 abstract considers it as a possible senior synonym of Ornithomimoides.
# Elizabeth Moen

Elizabeth Moen is an American singer-songwriter based in Chicago, IL.

## Biography

Elizabeth Moen grew up in Iowa and taught herself how to play guitar as a teenager. She moved to Iowa City, IA for college where she studied French and Spanish at the University of Iowa. She played her first open mic at The Mill at age 20 and wrote her first original song at age 21. Elizabeth is currently based in Chicago.
Moen has had the opportunity to share the stage with Brittany Howard, Hozier, Allison Russell with Birds of Chicago, Lake Street Dive, Houndmouth, Ani DiFranco, St Paul and the Broken Bones, Lucy Dacus, Becca Mancari, Monica Martin, Esme Patterson, The Weepies, Buck Meek, Hurray for the Riff Raff, Margaret Glaspy, Lissie, William Elliott Whitmore, Violent Femmes, Jeremie Albino, and Beth Stelling. Performed as a guitarist for Squirrel Flower in 2021, and she was a vocalist for Kevin Morby’s 2022 tours.
Moen has recorded at Hyde Street Studios in San Francisco, Fame Studios in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, Hellfire Studios in Dublin, Ireland and Flat Black Studios in Lone Tree, Iowa.
Moen self-released a self-titled EP in 2016, a debut LP That's All I Wanted in 2017 and became a staple of the Iowa City music scene. Her sophomore album A Million Miles Away, released in 2018 drew praise from regional press as well as Paste Magazine.
In 2019, her recording of a new song "Headgear" for the Tiny Desk Contest drew praise from NPR Music. Listed as "one of the entries we can't stop watching."
Moen was accepted into the 2020 SXSW festival as an official showcase artist and featured in NPR Music's Austin 100. Moen has also appeared in several festivals including Hinterland, Lollapalooza (official after show), Mission Creek, Mile of Music, 80/35, Lincoln Calling, and KnockanStockan. She has also been invited to perform at The Ruby Sessions in Dublin, Ireland.
Moen has toured throughout the United States and Europe.
In the 2020 Democratic primary, she supported Bernie Sanders and was invited to play several of the Senator's rallies in Iowa.
Elizabeth has had several songs featured in television series and movies including the following: How it Ends, Candy Jar, Elsewhere, Roswell New Mexico (CW network), Tell Me a Story (CBS), and Shameless (Showtime).

## Musical style

Moen's sound and songwriting can be compared to Hozier and Bonnie Raitt. She counts Alabama Shakes, Sharon Van Etten, Stevie Nicks, Joni Mitchell among her musical influences. Her music frequently addresses mental health struggles. She is an open advocate for therapy.

## Discography

* Elizabeth Moen EP (2016)
* That's All I Wanted (2017)
* A Million Miles Away (2018)
* Creature of Habit EP (2020)
* ‘’Wherever You Aren’t’’ (2022)
* ‘’For Arthur’’ EP (2023)
* ‘’Live at Lincoln Hall (2024)
# Powerplant (album)

Powerplant is the second studio album by American band Girlpool. It was released on May 12, 2017 through Anti-.

## Composition

The songs on Powerplant have been seen as "blink-and-you'll-miss-em grunge lullabies", as well as having the "loud-quiet-loudness" of alternative rock throughout. The employment of lo-fi and noise has also been seen in its music, like the distortion used in "Soup".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B− |
| Consequence | B+ |
| DIY | |
| Drowned in Sound | 8/10 |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| Pitchfork | 8.3/10 |
| The Skinny | |
| Under the Radar | 7.5/10 |
Powerplant was welcomed with critical applause upon its release. On Metacritic, it has a score of 80 out of 100, indicating "generally favorable reviews", based on 14 reviews.

## Accolades

| Publication | Accolade | Rank |
| Esquire | Top 20 Albums of 2017 | 13 |
| Pitchfork | Top 20 Rock Albums of 2017 | 11 |
| Thrillist | Top 40 Albums of 2017 | 33 |
| Uproxx | Top 20 Rock Albums of 2017 | 6 |

## Personnel

Girlpool
* Avery Tucker - leading vocals, guitar
* Harmony Tividad - leading vocals, bass guitar
* Miles Wintner - drums
Technical
* Drew Fischer - engineer
* Heba Kadry - mastering
Artwork and design
* Jaxon Demme - artwork
# Samuel Frost (murderer)

Samuel Frost (January 14, 1765 – October 31, 1793) was an American murderer who was acquitted of murdering his father, and later convicted of murdering a man named Captain Elisha Allen. He was then hanged at his highly publicized execution on October 31, 1793.

## Early life

Samuel Frost was born on January 14, 1765, in Princeton, a town in Worcester, Massachusetts. In 1779, when Frost, one of three children, was 14 years old, his mother died after falling ill. Frost thought that his father's abuse towards his mother was what caused her death.

## Murders

On September 23, 1783, at the age of 18, Frost murdered his father. While they were digging a ditch, Frost knocked his father over, and repeatedly stabbed him in the head with a handspike until his brains were exposed. Frost did this in retaliation for the death of his mother four years earlier. Frost was quickly apprehended and charged with murder. However, he was acquitted by reason of insanity during his trial in April of the same year.
After his acquittal, Frost was homeless. He would frequently do work for people in exchange for a temporary place to live. When he couldn't find anywhere to stay, Frost would live in the woods, surviving on apples and berries he found. One person he worked for was a man named Captain Elisha Allen. Allen would reportedly treat Frost like a slave. Frost ran away from Allen's estate several times, and was whipped by Allen as punishment.
On July 16, 1793, Samuel Frost murdered Elisha Allen. That afternoon, Allen ordered Frost to help him with his cabbage patch. While Allen kneeled to fix a plant in the garden, Frost hit him in the head with a hoe. After Frost hit him with the hoe two more times, Allen said "Forbear Sam, you done enough." Frost ignored Allen's pleas, and hit him at least thirteen more times, killing him. At his second trial, Samuel Frost pleaded guilty to the murder of Captain Elisha Allen and was sentenced to death.

## Execution

Before his execution, Frost frequently read the bible. He also banged his head against the walls of his prison cell to feel how his victims felt. When asked what he would do if he was free, Frost responded that there was one more person that he wanted to kill.
Samuel Frost's execution happened on October 31, 1793, on a hill in Worcester, Massachusetts. After confessing to his murders in front of an audience of 2,000 people, he was blind-folded and his hands were tied behind his back. He was then hanged. His last words were "I declare that I ever had a great aversion to stealing and telling lies, and think them to be great crimes. I always meant to tell the truth, and never stole, except taking a few apples from orchards may be called so."
The hill that Frost was executed on became known as "Frost Hill" after his death.
# Choate, British Columbia

Choate (/tʃoʊt/ CHOHT) is a locality in the lower Fraser Canyon of British Columbia, Canada, approximately midway between the unincorporated town of Yale (N) and the district municipality of Hope. A post office operated at Choate from 1923 to 1939. The designation of "flagstop" was changed to "locality" in 1984.
Stullawheets Indian Reserve No. 8 of the Yale First Nation is located at Choate, around its Canadian Pacific Railway "station" (flagstop). Stulkawhits Creek, the namesake of the reserve, is at 49°28′18″N 121°25′07″W﻿ / ﻿49.47167°N 121.41861°W﻿ / 49.47167; -121.41861﻿ (Stulkawhits Creek), flowing east out of the southern Lillooet Ranges.

## Name origin

Choate was named for CPR bridge construction foreman James Zacchaeus Choate, 1863–1930, who began work with the railway in 1888. He was born in Wentworth County, Ontario and educated in that county and in Haldiman County. He had previously worked for the Grand Trunk Pacific from 1880. His specialty was wooden bridge construction and resided in Vancouver, marrying a Miss Alice Crick in 1893 and had six children by her.
# Sijuade

Sijuade audio is a name of Yoruba origin, predominantly found in Nigeria. It is can be translated to mean "(One who) opens their eyes to see the crown".

## Notable people with the name

* Omo-Oba Adereti Sijuade, Merchant
* Tobi Sijuade, Nigerian swimmer
* Oba Okunade Sijuwade, 50th Ooni of Ife
# Omolara

OmolaraListen is a female Nigerian name of Yoruba origins which translates to "the child is kin". The name also expands in yoruba belief to mean that "ones child is the most reliable kin". Lara and Molara are diminutives of the name. It is predominantly given by Southwest Nigeria and Kwara state, which is part of the North Central geopolitical zone of Nigeria.

## Notable people with the name

* Omolara Ogundipe-Leslie, Nigerian writer
* Omolara Ogunmakinju, Nigerian sprinter
* Tiwa Savage (Tiwatope Omolara Savage), Nigerian Singer