OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Westcombe Park railway station

Westcombe Park station is in Greenwich, London, and is situated on the Greenwich Line connecting suburbs (e.g.: Deptford, Greenwich, Charlton, Woolwich, to Dartford, Kent) along the south side of the River Thames with central London stations (London Bridge, Cannon Street and Charing Cross).
It is 5 miles 7 chains (8.2 km) down the line from London Bridge.

## History

The station was opened by the South Eastern Railway in 1879, the year after the through line from Greenwich to Maze Hill was finally completed. This connected the original London and Greenwich Railway to the North Kent Line just west of Charlton. The section between Charlton and Maze Hill had opened in 1873, with Maze Hill functioning as a terminus until 1878.

## Location

The station lies at the northern end of a conservation area (Westcombe Park), 5–10 minutes walk down Westcombe Hill from the Blackheath Standard area of Blackheath. It is the closest station to Woodlands House (once the home of John Julius Angerstein and later an art gallery and history archives centre), and is also close to the southern approach to the Blackwall Tunnel, a notorious traffic bottleneck.

## Services

Services at Westcombe Park are operated by Southeastern and Thameslink using Class 376, 465, 466, 700 and 707 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to London Cannon Street
* 2 tph to Luton
* 2 tph to Barnehurst, returning to London Cannon Street via Bexleyheath and Lewisham
* 2 tph to Rainham via Chatham
Additional services, including trains to and from London Cannon Street via Sidcup call at the station during the peak hours.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Maze Hill | | ThameslinkGreenwich Line | | Charlton |
| Maze Hill | | SoutheasternGreenwich Line | | Charlton |

## Connections

London Buses routes 108, 286, 335 and 422 serve the station.
# Margaret Hume

Eleanor Muriel Margaret Hume (often known as Margaret or Margot
Hume, 1887–1968) was an English botanist, nutritionist and science editor. After lecturing in botany in South Africa and England, she studied nutrition at the Lister Institute of Preventative Medicine and wrote for and edited several nutrition journals.

## Education and early career

Educated at Eastbourne Ladies' College, Hume studied the natural sciences tripos at Newnham College, Cambridge, receiving a first class pass in Part II in 1910. She then received a Bathurst studentship to continue her studies, working at the Botany School on her first publications, including a paper engaging with the graft hybrid controversy which was the focus of William Bateson. She also worked on galia under the supervision of Arthur Tansley.
In 1913, Hume worked as lecturer in botany at the South African College at the University of the Cape of Good Hope, returning to England in 1916 to work in munitions. She delivered lectures in biology at University College, London in 1918.

## Lister Institute

In 1919 she joined the Lister Institute of Preventative Medicine in London, where she would remain until 1959. The Institute studied the preventative effects of nutrition. For example, Hume conducted preliminary research in a foundling hospital in Vienna which contributed to Harriette Chick's proof that rickets was caused by deficiencies in diet rather than by microbes.
During her time at the Lister Institute, Hume published on nutrition and its impact on medical conditions in medical and scientific journals including the British Journal of Nursing, The Practitioner, the Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps and the Biochemical Journal. Her specialisms were the vitamins A and D, and she organised co-operative studies for international standards for vitamins. She was also a member of the Accessory Food Factors Committee. Hume, Chick, and virologist Marjorie MacFarlane wrote a history of the Lister Institute which was published in 1971.

## Editorial work

An original member of the Nutrition Society, she was joint editor of the first five volumes of its Proceedings, and was on the British Journal of Nutrition and the Proceedings of the Nutrition Society from 1947 to 1959. She was also on the editorial staff of Nutrition Abstracts and Reviews.
She died in 1968.
# NSB Class XXII

NSB Class XXII is a steam locomotive class designed by the Norwegian State Railways exclusively for use on the Setesdal Line.
# NSB El 4

NSB El 4 was a class of electric locomotive used by the Norwegian State Railways (NSB) to transport iron ore on the Ofoten Line. NSB had a total of five triple-locomotive sets.

## History

In 1923, Ofoten Line and the Swedish Iron Ore Line were electrified and NSB had to acquire electric locomotives to haul the trains. NSB chose to order five double-engine El 3 units and five triple-engine El 4 units for the purpose. The El 4 were built at NEBB, Thune and Hamar Jernstøberi.
After World War II, the production of iron ore in Kiruna and Malmberget increased dramatically and the train length was increased, with the consequence that each train needed more propulsion. NSB chose to order eight new El 12 locomotives at the same time it combined the ten El 3 locomotives to make three triple-engine sets with one reserve.
When the El 15 locomotives were delivered in 1967, the El 3 and El 4 units were taken out of service. None of the locomotives have been preserved. One engine, 4.2046, is buried under gravel and soil below the railway near Katterat, where it ended up at a derailment in 1959. Heavy rainfall had caused flooding that damaged the line in Sørddalen. 4.2046 was hauling an inspection train when the embankment that carried the track failed and the engine tipped over. Usable parts were stripped from the engine before it was buried when the embankment was rebuilt.
# Andreas Lauritz Thune

Andreas Lauritz Thune (9 April 1848 – 20 April 1920) was a Norwegian engineer and businessman. He was associated with the company Thunes Mekaniske Værksted.

## Biography

He was born at Drammen in Buskerud, Norway. His grandfather, Anders Paulsen Thune was a blacksmith by profession who had founded a workshop in that city in 1815. The workshop developed to the manufacturing company Thunes Mekaniske Værksted, or Thune for short. It moved to Kristiania (now Oslo) in 1851, with Andreas' father, Halvor Thune (1818–70), in charge.
Andreas Lauritz Thune graduated from Horten Technical College in 1868. He took over Thune in 1871, at the age of twenty-three, following the death of his father. At that time the production facilities were located in the downtown street Ruseløkkveien, but Andreas Thune moved to the nearby street Munkedamsveien. He started production of agricultural machinery and steam engines, and locomotive production began in the 1890s. Around the turn of the 20th century Thune became the most important locomotive manufacturer in Norway, along with Hamar Jernstøberi og Mekaniske Verksted. Between 1901 and 1920 these two manufacturers delivered about 250 locomotives to the Norwegian State Railways.
To allow this kind of production, the production facilities had moved to rural Skøyen, as the locale in Munkedamsveien became too small for large-scale industrial production, and expansion was physically difficult. Andreas Thune had bought the property Kjellebekk, near Skøyen Railway Station, and was personally registered as owner in the 1899 property valuation. Originally using the estate as a country house, he commenced the building of production halls in 1901 and moved in with the company. The next year his son, Sverre Thune (1877-1946), had completed technical studies in Germany and took over management.
In 1889 Andreas Thune had been among the founders of the employers' organization De Mekaniske Værksteders Forening. With the Norwegian Union of Iron and Metalworkers, a trade union which is now a part of the United Federation of Trade Unions, MVF negotiated Norway's first collective bargaining agreement in 1907. The name was changed to Mekaniske Værksteders Landsforening in 1908, and to Teknologibedriftenes Landsforening (Federation of Norwegian Manufacturing Industries) in 1989.
Following a 2006 merger, it is now a part of the Federation of Norwegian Industries (Norsk Industri).

## Honors

Andreas Thune was appointed to Knight of St. Olav's Order in 1889 and Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 1897. He was also commander of the Order of the Dannebrog and the Order of Vasa and holder of the King's Medal of Merit in gold.
# Paul's Tomb: A Triumph

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Consequence of Sound | A+ |
| NME | |
| Pitchfork | 6.4/10 |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Paul's Tomb: A Triumph is a 2010 album by Canadian indie rock band Frog Eyes. It was a longlisted nominee for the 2010 Polaris Music Prize.

## Critical reception

PopMatters called the album "the band’s most cohesive and expansive LP." Drowned in Sound wrote that "this record is at its best when it is direct, when [Carey] Mercer spews out gargled lines like a fountain, when it all clicks just so." The Village Voice wrote that the album "pitches the band at their most prolific and their most accessible, thanks to frequent burn-down-the-bar mitzvah-organ solos and Mercer’s quavering death cries."

## Track listing

* "A Flower In a Glove" – 9:08
* "The Sensitive Girls" – 3:37
* "Odetta's War" – 6:22
* "Rebel Horns" – 4:22
* "Lear, In the Park" 1:56
* "Styled By Dr. Roberts" – 7:26
* "Lear In Love" – 4:33
* "Violent Psalms" – 3:59
* "Paul's Tomb" – 8:01

## Personnel

* Carey Mercer - vocals, guitar
# Puhua Investment

Puhua Investment Co., Ltd. is a Chinese company based in Tai'an, Shandong Province. As of 31 December 2015, state-owned enterprise Potevio owned 39.04% stake as the largest shareholder.

## History

Puhua Investment was founded in 2002 as Tai'an Taishan Investment Holding (Chinese: 泰安泰山投资控股). In 2004 the company was the joint-largest shareholder of the Pacific Securities for 22.56%. In June 2006 it was renamed into Puhua Investment.

## Shareholders

As of 31 December 2015, Puhua Investment was majority owned by Potevio (39.04%) and two other companies for 38.16% stake and 22.80% stake respectively. However, Puhua Investment did not appear in the annual report of Potevio as long-term equity investment, while financial assets available for sale was a lump sum figure.
In mid-2015, 20% stake of the company was sold from Taian Fund Investment & Guaranty (Chinese: 泰安市基金投资担保经营) a subsidiary of Taian Taishan Investment, to another existing shareholder (Chinese: 泰安市泰山华城科技开发; lit. 'Taishan Huacheng Technology'), making the shareholder owned 38.16% as the second largest. The price was not disclosed, but the base price in the invitation to bid was CN¥140.14 million.
Taishan Huacheng Technology was 99.67% owned by another company (Chinese: 捷信泰贸易(北京); lit. 'Jiexintai Trading (Beijing)'), but the stake in Taishan Huacheng Technology also pledged to China Fortune International Trust since May 2015. China Fortune Investment Trust had also set up a private equity fund (a trust) to receive the collateral, and the money raised (CN¥1.371 billion) would lend back to Jiexintai.
The third shareholder (Chinese: 潍坊科虞科技; lit. 'Weifang Keyu Technology') was based in Weifang.

## Equity investments

Puhua Investment owned 10.00% stake of the Pacific Securities from 2007 to mid-2011. Puhua Investment disinvested the Pacific Securities to 9.57% in 2011, 8.34% in 2012, 3.18% in 2013. Since 2014 Puhua Investment was out of 10 top shareholders of the Pacific Securities (below the 10th for 1.95%); It was ranked as the second largest shareholder in 2012, behind a consortium of six companies for 25.38% shares.
Puhua Investment also owned 5.30% stake of Taian Bank as the 9th largest shareholder (as at 31 December 2015).
Puhua Investment was the 4th largest shareholder of New Times Securities for 8.5646% shares.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 No official English name was known, English translation was for indication only.
* ↑ Not to be confused with Taian Taishan Investment (Chinese: 泰安市泰山投资; lit. 'Taian City Taishan Investment')
# Baptist Crozier

Major-General Baptist Barton Crozier, CMG, DSO (17 July 1878 – 18 July 1957) was a British Army officer.

## Military career

Crozier was commissioned into the Royal Artillery on 22 December 1898 and saw action during the Second Boer War and then the First World War. He fought at Givenchy on the Western Front, for which he was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). The citation for his DSO appeared in The London Gazette in April 1915 and reads as follows:
   Rendered valuable service in observing our artillery fire during the actions of 10th and 11th March, 1915, at Givenchy, whilst exposed to the enemy's heavy rifle fire and our own shrapnel. Has been conspicuous for gallantry and coolness under fire throughout the campaign.
He then saw action in Italy, for which he was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George.
He went on to be Commander, Royal Artillery for Eastern Command in February 1929 and General Officer Commanding 43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division in October 1934, before retiring in December 1938.
# Gaby Mudingayi

Gabriel "Gaby" Mudingayi (born 1 October 1981) is a former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. Born in Zaire, he represented the Belgium national team at international level.

## Career
### Early years

Mudingayi moved to Belgium at a young age and started his career at the third division club Union Saint-Gilloise. He spent two seasons with the club before moving to Jupiler League side Gent, aged 19.
Mudingayi established himself in the club's starting XI during the following campaigns, and was selected to represent Belgium at both youth and senior level for the first time.

### Move to Italy: Torino and Lazio

In January 2004 Mudingayi joined Italian Serie B side Torino, helping the club win promotion back to Serie A in 2005. However, the club went bankrupt, releasing all the players as free agents. He moved to Lazio in August 2005.
After struggling with injuries, Mudingayi scored his first and only goal for Lazio on 8 January 2006, in a 4–1 win over Ascoli. However, on 22 April, in a 1–1 away draw against Juventus, his leg was broken in a tackle by Fabio Cannavaro.
Mudingayi only became a regular starter in the 2006–07 campaign, under Delio Rossi, appearing in 28 matches.

### Bologna

On 21 July 2008, Mudingayi was sold to newly promoted team Bologna for €7 million, on a five-year contract. with part of the transfer receivable of Lazio was converted to the signing of Mourad Meghni outright, for an additional €1.75m.
Mudingayi was an ever-present figure for the rossoblu during his spell, appearing in nearly 30 matches per season.

### Inter Milan

On 20 July 2012, Inter Milan announced that they had signed Mudingayi from Bologna on loan, with an option to purchase. The loan fee was €750,000. Behind Esteban Cambiasso, Walter Gargano and Zdravko Kuzmanović, he only appeared in nine matches during the campaign. Mudingayi also injured his Achilles tendon in January.
In May 2013, after Gargano's departure, Mudingayi was signed permanently by the Nerazzurri for an additional €750,000 fee. on a two-year contract. However, he went on to appear only eight minutes during the whole season, being released in the following year.

### Elche

On 20 October 2014, Mudingayi signed a one-year deal with La Liga side Elche CF. However, he could not be registered due to the club's financial troubles, and left on 3 February of the following year.

### Cesena

On 11 February 2015, he was signed by Cesena.

### Pisa

In October 2016 Mudingayi was signed by Pisa. He was released on 31 January 2017.
# Ogonów, Opole Voivodeship

Ogonów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamiennik, within Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Kamiennik, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Nysa, and 56 km (35 mi) west of the regional capital Opole.
# Dolichocephala irrorata

Dolichocephala irrorata is a species of fly in the family Empididae. It is found in the Palearctic.
# Qingyi Movement

Qingyi (Chinese: 清义; pinyin: Qīngyì) was a method of expressing opposition to policies of the Chinese imperial government. It involved intellectuals criticizing officials in terms of Confucian morals. The practice can be traced backed to Eastern Han dynasty. It was widespread during the Ming dynasty. A literal translation of the phrase is "pure discussion."
In a modern context, the phrase qingyi refers a group of officials that opposed Li Hongzhang and the Self-Strengthening Movement of the 1860s and 1870s. Zhang Zhidong (1837 – 1909), Zhang Peilun (1848 – 1903), and Weng Tonghe (1830 – 1904) belonged to this group. The movement was a form of anti-foreignism.
Li emphasized the adoption of Western manufacturing techniques and complained of the irresponsible talk of the qingyi. He dismissed them as a group without practical experience. Yet Zhang Zhidong was a prominent official.
Zhang's role is a subject of dispute among scholars. John Fairbanks classified him as a Confucian conservative based on his ti-yong (Chinese: 體用; pinyin: tǐ-yòng) or “structure-use” thesis. Zhang held, “Chinese learning as the fundamental structure, western learning for practical use.” Yet Zhang's province-level military reforms, including the Guangdong Military Academy (1885), the Guangdong Victorious Army (1885), and the Hubei Military Academy (1896) were models for an empire-wide reform that was adopted in 1902. The Wuchang garrison that led the 1911 revolution was a unit modernized by Zhang.
More recent scholarship does not stress the ti-yong distinction, but rather questions of will and mass participation. The qingyi emphasized national unity and "the steadfastness of the minds of the people." The court, led by members of the Manchu minority, saw mass participation in political issues as a threat to their power.
The qingyi opposed economic reform. At most, they thought that China could adopt the weapons of foreigners to defeat them. They attacked Li and the self-strengtheners for "appeasement and defeatism." They supported the pro-war faction at court, both against the French in 1884 and against the Japanese in 1895. They particularly opposed Li's 1885 agreement with the French.
The Japanese victory in the First Sino-Japanese War split the movement. Zhang Zhidong sided with the reformers during the Hundred Days Reform of 1898. He was also prominent in education reform, including reform of the Imperial Examinations, which were abolished in 1905. Others members of the group maintained their earlier anti-foreign stance. The disastrous Boxer Rebellion of 1900 can be seen as an attempt to implement the qingyi`s ideas about mass participation in the fight against foreign powers.
# Download!

Nokia Download!, originally Nokia Catalogs, was a mobile application for Nokia devices that allowed access to digitally distributed media content. Catalogs/Download! came preloaded on most Symbian S60 smartphones from Nokia (from 2006), as well as some later Series 40 feature phones. Most of the content was paid.
The Catalogs/Download! store had access to applications, tones, videos, graphics, games, and news content from aggregators Nokia Software Market, WidSets, and third-parties like Handango, Jamster and Yahoo! Go. In June 2006 Nokia announced the Nokia Content Discoverer and signed deals that brought content from Electronic Arts, Warner Bros and others to the Content Discoverer.
Nokia had earlier in 2004 attempted to create such a system with Preminet, an end-to-end global sales channel. The Content Discoverer is effectively an evolution of it. Both the names Catalogs and Content Discoverer were soon replaced solely by "Download!".
A web client PC equivalent called Nokia Download Store was piloted under Nokia Beta Labs and was available from June 2008.
Download! was replaced by the Ovi Store in 2009.
# Paul-Étienne Grandbois

Paul-Étienne Grandbois (c. 1846 – September 18, 1907) was a physician and political figure in Quebec. He represented Témiscouata in the House of Commons of Canada from 1878 to 1896 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Ste-Philomène, Châteauguay County, Canada East and was educated at the Collège Saint-Sulpice, the Petit Séminaire de St. Therèse de Blainville and the Université Laval. In 1873, he married a Miss Pelletier. He served as government whip from 1885 to 1891. Granbois ran unsuccessfully for reelection to the House of Commons in 1896, 1900 and 1904.
# Doğucan Haspolat

Doğucan Haspolat (born 11 February 2000) is a professional footballer who plays for as a midfielder for Belgian Pro League club Westerlo. Born in the Netherlands, he represents Turkey internationally.

## Club career

Haspolat is a youth exponent from Excelsior. He made his professional debut on 27 August 2016 in an Eredivisie game against Feyenoord Rotterdam replacing Kevin Vermeulen after 70 minutes and becoming the first player from 2000 who played in the Eredevisie.
Haspolat transferred to the Süper Lig club Kasımpaşa on 20 January 2020, signing a 3.5 year contract.
On 17 July 2022, Haspolat moved to Trabzonspor on a three-year contract.
On 6 September 2023, Belgian Pro League club Westerlo announced the signing of Haspolat on a four-year contract, for a reported fee of €600.000, which could rise to €1.1 million with add-ons + 20% of the profit from a future transfer.

## International career

Haspolat was born in the Netherlands, and is of Turkish descent. He is a former youth international for the Netherlands, before switching to represent Turkey.

## Honours
### Trabzonspor

* Turkish Super Cup: 2022
# Waspman

"Waspman" is a mainly instrumental song by The Who, credited to their drummer Keith Moon. The song is the B-side to The Who's single "Relay" (entitled "The Relay" in the United States).
The song is supposedly a tribute to Link Wray, who became famous for his 1958 instrumental hit "Rumble" by Link Wray and his Ray Men. He introduced "the power chord, the major modus operandi of modern rock guitarists" such as Pete Townshend of The Who.
It is thought that John Entwistle wrote the song but gave the credit to Moon, as all members of The Who were supposed to write at least two B-sides, although Roger Daltrey only wrote one, "Here for More", the B-side for "The Seeker" in 1970.

## Origin and meaning of the song

"Waspman" originates from an incident in the late 1960s during one of The Who's many plane flights while touring.
During some white-knuckle turbulence, Moon and a groupie escaped to the bathroom. Shortly after, Moon burst forth with the groupie's bra wrapped over his head and announced, "I'll save you! I'm Wasp Man!" In addition to writing this song, Keith Moon also bought a wasp costume and wore it whenever the mood struck him.
# Galit Gutman

Galit Gutman (Hebrew: גלית גוטמן, born September 23, 1972) is an Israeli actress, television host and fashion model.

## Biography

Galit Gutmman is married to photojournalist Ziv Koren and the mother of two daughters. She began her modeling career after winning the title “Discovery of the Year.” She went on to become one of Israel's leading model.
She was a model for Castro, H & O, Croacker, Oberzon, and Dani Mizrahi.

## Acting and television career

Gutman studied acting at Yoram Loewenstein Performing Arts Studio and appeared in the Israeli soap opera "Ramat Aviv Gimel". In 2003, she presented the Golden Curtain Awards of the E! channel. From 2006 to 2008, she hosted HaDugmaniot, the Israeli version of America's Next Top Model.
In 2012, she hosted "Brothers for Life", a documentary that deals with children in a family with many children.