OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amitié (submarine communications cable)

Amitié is a private transatlantic communications cable that connects the United States (Lynn), with the UK (Bude) and France (Le Porge). It was announced in 2020 and went live in October 2023. In 2023, EXA Infrastructure added Amitié to its transatlantic subsea cable route network connecting USA and Europe.

## History

Edge Cable Holdings (Facebook), Aqua Comms, Cable & Wireless Americas Systems (Vodafone) and Microsoft Infrastructure applied for a license to land and operate a 6,800-kilometre optical submarine cable from the US in August 2020. The application stated the proposed private cable – Amitié – would be operated on a non-common-carrier basis.
The proposed route for the new cable was from a landing site in Lynn, MA, US to a new landing station in the Bordeaux region of France (Le Porge) and the Bude landing station in the UK
In January 2021, Orange announced it had become part of this consortium and would act as the landing party for the Le Porge site. The partnership deal gives Orange ownership of the portion of the Amitié cable system that stretches from 12 nautical miles off the French shore to the French landing site. It also has two fibre pairs on the system on an IRU basis.
Facebook's subsidiary – Edge USA – owns 80% of the cable and is the landing party for the US landing site at Lynn, contracting with the site's owner GTT. Vodafone is the landing party for the UK landing site at Bude through its subsidiary Apollo Submarine Cable System.
In September 2021, Orange announced it had landed the cable in Le Porge. The cable went live in October 2023.

## Specifications

The Amitié cable has 16 fibre pairs, each with 23 Tbit/s capacity. The new cable is expected to support the development of the Bordeaux area in France into a new international digital hub, encouraging more data centres to be built. In 2021, Equinix unveiled a new carrier neutral data centre, BX1, in Bordeaux which serves as the connectivity hub for the new cable.
Amitié was laid by Alcatel Submarine Networks (ASN) (a subsidiary of Nokia) at an estimated cost of 250 million euros.
# No Ordinary Man (film)

No Ordinary Man is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Aisling Chin-Yee and Chase Joynt, and written by Aisling Chin-Yee and Amos Mac. It is a portrait of Billy Tipton, the jazz musician who was revealed after his death to have been transgender.
The film's production was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. However, as principal photography was already completed, it mainly affected tasks such as editing and post-production work that could be done remotely.
The film premiered at the 2020 Toronto International Film Festival. It was subsequently screened at the 2020 Inside Out Film and Video Festival, where it won the award for Best Canadian Film.
Oscilloscope Laboratories has acquired U.S. rights to No Ordinary Man.

## Critical response

For Now and The Georgia Straight, Kevin Ritchie praised the film, writing that its "overlapping realizations create a complex portrait while making No Ordinary Man as much about the present as it is about the past. [It] ultimately builds to a moving and surprising climax in which the empathetic trans views of Tipton are finally able to eclipse the parochial tabloid tale."
The film was named to TIFF's year-end Canada's Top Ten list for feature films.
In The New Yorker, Richard Brody writes: "In No Ordinary Man, the directors Aisling Chin-Yee and Chase Joynt go fascinatingly, probingly further, to question the very prospect of making a biographical film about their subject, the trans jazz musician Billy Tipton. No Ordinary Man, in that sense, is a genre unto itself, a meta-biographical film about a musician who earned his place in history posthumously, for reasons that he carefully avoided revealing throughout his life."

### Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 2021 | Directors Guild of Canada | Allan King Award for Best Documentary Film | Chase Joynt, Aisling-Chin Yee | Nominated | |
| 2022 | GLAAD Media Awards | Outstanding Documentary | No Ordinary Man | Nominated | |
# St Paul's Church, Gatten, Shanklin

50°37′57″N 01°10′42″W﻿ / ﻿50.63250°N 1.17833°W﻿ / 50.63250; -1.17833
St. Paul's Church, Gatten, Shanklin is a parish church in the Church of England located in Shanklin, Isle of Wight.

## History

It is an ecclesiastical parish taken out of Sandown in 1876. (fn. 17) The church was built 1880–90, and has an apsidal chancel, a nave with aisles of five bays and a stone tower at the north angle.
The church was designed by the architect C. L. Luck.
St. Paul's Church has the bell from HMS Eurydice (1843), which sank off Dunnose Point and is the subject of a poem by Gerard Manley Hopkins.
During a WW2 enemy air-raid on the town on 17 February 1943, a bomb passed horizontally through the church exploding in the vicarage killing Rev. R B Irons and all the other occupants. The church was re-opened in February 1947.

## Organ

The pipe organ dates from 1882 by the builder Forster and Andrews. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
# Homecoming Queen?

"Homecoming Queen?" (stylized in all lowercase) is a song by American country pop singer Kelsea Ballerini, released on September 6, 2019, as the lead single from her third studio album Kelsea, which was released on March 20, 2020. Ballerini co-wrote the song with Jimmy Robbins and Nicolle Galyon. "Homecoming Queen?" peaked at numbers 14 and 17 on both the Hot Country Songs and Country Airplay charts respectively. It also reached number 65 on the Hot 100 chart. It was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and has sold 70,000 copies as of February 2020. The song achieved similar prominence in Canada, reaching number 15 on the Country chart and number 35 on the All-Format chart. The accompanying music video for the song, directed by Shane Drake, features Ballerini in a dressing room as she goes from a glamorous image to a more stripped down look. An alternate recording of the song is also included on Ballerini's first remix album, Ballerini.

## Background

In an interview with The Tennessean, Ballerini revealed that "Homecoming Queen?" – the lead single from her new album – heralded "a new, more emotionally vulnerable phase of her career," focusing on stripped down musical production and songwriting.

## Commercial performance

"Homecoming Queen?" debuted at number 82 on the Billboard Hot 100 the week of September 21, 2019 before leaving the next week. It reappeared at number 89 the week of November 23 and reached number 83 until the week after. After reappearing at number 87 on the week of January 11, 2020, it reached number 76 the week of February 8. It peaked at number 65 the week of April 4, and stayed on the chart for 13 weeks. The song was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 13, 2020. It has sold 70,000 copies in the United States as of February 2020.

## Music video

The music video for "Homecoming Queen?" was directed by Shane Drake and premiered on September 6, 2019. In the video, Ballerini is shown performing the song from a chair in her dressing room as the camera pans around her, as she goes "from glam to just raw and real," trading in her pink dress and full makeup that she performed in for a stripped down look without makeup.

## Live performance

On March 25, 2020, Ballerini performed the song on CMT Crossroads as a duet with Halsey.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Ngakawau Hydro Project

The Ngakawau Restoration Project is a proposed hydro scheme planned to divert acid mine drainage from coal mines to an ocean outfall to restore water quality of the Ngākawau River, in the northern section of the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand. The project is a configuration of the Stockton Plateau Hydro Scheme being developed by Hydro Developments (2013) Limited (the successor to Hydro Developments Ltd following voluntary liquidation). Project information can be found at https://hydrodevelopments.co.nz
In December 2008 Hydro Developments Ltd applied for resource consent for a 60MW hydro scheme (the Stockton Plateau Hydro Scheme) using polluted water from the Stockton Mine. Consent was granted in January 2010. The scheme was expected to reduce acid mine drainage from the mine into the Ngākawau River, and was supported by the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand and other environmental groups.
In February 2010 Solid Energy applied for resource consent for an alternative 49MW plant in the same area using the same resource (the Stockton Hyydro Scheme). In October 2010 both parties announced that they had reached an agreement on using water from the Stockton plateau for hydro-electricity and that they would abandon their respective Environment Court appeals of the others' scheme. Solid Energy's application was rejected in mid-2010, but consent was granted by the Environment Court of New Zealand in May 2012 subject to non-derogation of HDL's consents. Solid Energy went into voluntary administration in August 2015, and the Stockton mine site was eventually sold to Phoenix Coal (Bathurst-Talley Mining Ltd) in 2017.
In November 2019 Hydro Developments (2013) Ltd (HDL) applied for its resource consents to be extended as development of the Stockton Plateau Hydro Scheme was advanced, having been submitted to The Treasury as a long-term solution for managing the government's historic (pre-2017) acid mine drainage liabilities. A decision on the government's preferred solution is not expected until 2024 or until it is clearer when coal mining will cease. The coal mining licenses expire in 2027. The lapsing date for the consents were extended until 2026.
# "Let All of Them Take Heed"

"Let All of Them Take Heed": Mexican Americans and the Campaign for Educational Equality in Texas, 1910-1981 is a non-fiction book by Guadalupe San Miguel, Jr., published by University of Texas Press in 1987. Let All of Them Take Heed argues that Mexican-Americans in the period saw education as central to success in the United States, with participation in League of United Latin American Citizens being key evidence. The book argues against the idea that the ethnic group did not place value in education. According to Richard A. Garcia of Santa Monica College, "Let All of Them Take Heed" "is the first major work to give credence to the reality of a strong Mexican American civil rights movement[...]"

## Contents

In the final chapter of the book, San Miguel discusses how efforts by civil rights organizations were thwarted.

## Reception

Garcia wrote that this work is "a study worth reading".
Ruth Horowitz of the University of Delaware described it as a "highly textured study". She described it as important, though she felt the central ideas should have been better explained.
# Gayle Hopkins

Gayle Patrick Hopkins (November 7, 1941 – March 20, 2016) was an American long jumper who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Competing for the Arizona Wildcats track and field team, Hopkins won the 1964 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships in the long jump.
# Hacienda de la Paz

Hacienda de la Paz is a large estate property in the city of Rolling Hills, on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in the Los Angeles area of Southern California. It was designed by the 2010 Driehaus Prize winner Rafael Manzano Martos with decorator Manuel Gavira Sanjuan for owner/builder John Z. Blazevich and is Martos' only project in the Americas. Construction began with two parcels of land in 1993 and final completion was not until 2008. It is the 36th largest home ever built in the United States, still standing.

## Price

The house was listed for sale in June 2013 for US$53 million and was on the front page of the LA Times. At the time the property was listed for sale, it was the sixth most expensive home being promoted by the Multiple Listing Service in the United States according to Realtor.com.

## Specifications

* The property contains approximately 51,000 square feet (4,700 m$^2$) of living space.
* 5 subterranean floors.
* An indoor tennis court (built to U.S. Open specifications) as well as an outdoor red clay tennis court built to French Open specifications.
* 9 bedrooms and 25 bathrooms.
* Over half the living space is above ground. The 5 subterranean floors are primarily used for entertainment. The indoor tennis court is located at a large ballroom.
# New Philosophers

The New Philosophers (French: nouveaux philosophes) is the generation of French philosophers who are united by their respective breaks from Marxism in the early 1970s. They also criticized the highly influential thinker Jean-Paul Sartre and the concept of post-structuralism, as well as the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche and Martin Heidegger.
They include Alain Finkielkraut, André Glucksmann, Pascal Bruckner, Bernard-Henri Lévy, Jean-Marie Benoist, Christian Jambet, Guy Lardreau, Claude Gandelman, Jean-Paul Dollé and Gilles Susong.

## Beginnings

The term was created by Bernard-Henri Lévy in 1976. Most of the philosophers he included in that description had a previous history of Marxism with which they had recently broken. Several had been members of the Maoist party Gauche prolétarienne. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's writings on The Gulag Archipelago had a profound effect upon many of these former Marxists. Besides the content of the book, French Communist Party’s attack on the book further incited discontent with Marxism. International events, such as massacre in Cambodia and Vietnamese refugee crisis, also inspired criticism and reflections regarding communism.

## Basic characteristics

The New Philosophers rejected what they saw as the power-worship of the Left, a tradition which they traced back to at least Hegel and Karl Marx in the 1700s and 1800s. They argued that these and other various "master thinkers" who sought to create comprehensive systems of thought had actually created the foundations for systems of oppression. More recently Pascal Bruckner has targeted multiculturalism.

## Heterogeneity

Because they are defined by a negative quality (i.e., the rejection of systems of authoritarian power) the New Philosophers are very disparate. In 1978, Michael Ryan argued that they exist in name only; their "homogeneity derives from their espousal of heterogeneity." They have been described as "a brand name" for an "extremely heterogeneous group of about ten intellectuals who are held together more from without than from within... they do not serve as representatives of any clearly defined political movement or force."

## Criticism

They were attacked as superficial and ideological by critics such as Gilles Deleuze, Pierre Vidal-Naquet, Pierre Bourdieu, Alain Badiou, Jean-François Lyotard, and Cornelius Castoriadis.
# Peter Langston

Peter Langston (born 1946) is a computer programmer who wrote and distributed for free several games for Unix systems in the 1970s, including one of the earliest text adventure video games Wander, the original version of Empire and the program "Oracle" upon which the later net-wide Oracle was modeled. He is also an experienced jazz, rock, and folk musician. He wrote his first game in 1965.
In 1982, he was hired as the first employee by the Computer Division of Lucasfilm to start Lucasfilm Games. He hired the programming and design teams and wrote the music for and contributed to the game design of Lucasfilm Games' first two releases, Ballblazer and Rescue on Fractalus!. In fact, for Ballblazer, Langston created an algorithmic composition system, which allowed the game to improvise music (from an initial set of musical snippets contributed by famous musicians) based on what is happening in the game. Langston later left Lucasfilm Games for Bellcore (now Telcordia Technologies). Langston retired in 1991 and is now consulting and running adult music camps.
# Kazakhstan International

The Kazakhstan International is an international badminton tournament held in Kazakhstan. This tournament established in 2015 and part of the Badminton World Federation's BWF International Series of Badminton Asia Circuit.

## Past winners
### Kazakhstan International

| Year | Men's singles | Women's singles | Men's doubles | Women's doubles | Mixed doubles |
| 2015 | Vladimir Malkov | Evgeniya Kosetskaya | Lim Ming Chuen Ong Wei Khoon | Tatjana Bibik Ksenia Polikarpova | Anatoliy Yartsev Evgeniya Kosetskaya |
| 2016– 2017 | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition |
| 2018 | Dmitriy Panarin | Anastasia Redkina | Artur Niyazov Dmitriy Panarin | Ekaterina Kadochnikova Anastasia Redkina | Rodion Kargaev Viktoriia Vorobeva |
| 2019 | Ditlev Jaeger Holm | Natalia Perminova | Jeppe Bruun Ditlev Jaeger Holm | Viktoriia Kozyreva Mariia Sukhova | Jeppe Bruun Irina Amalie Andersen |
| 2020 | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled |
| 2021– 2022 | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition |
| 2023 | Xiaodong Sheng | Mikaela de Guzman | Arryan R Aji Syam Prasad Udayakumar | Nargiza Rakhmetullayeva Aisha Zhumabek | Dmitriy Panarin Kamila Smagulova |
| 2024 | Tharun Mannepalli | Anupama Upadhyaya | Lucas Corvée Ronan Labar | Kaho Osawa Mai Tanabe | Wong Tien Ci Lim Chiew Sien |
* ↑ This tournament, originally to be played from 4 to 8 November, was later postponed due to COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan.

### Kazakhstan Future Series

| Year | Men's singles | Women's singles | Men's doubles | Women's doubles | Mixed doubles |
| 2023 | Dmitriy Panarin | Jiya Rawat | Solomon Padiz Jr. Julius Villabrille | Nethania Irawan Fuyu Iwasaki | Maxim Grinblat Anna Kirillova |
| 2024 | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition | No competition |
# 1976 Memphis State Tigers football team

The 1976 Memphis State Tigers football team represented Memphis State University (now known as the University of Memphis) as an independent during the 1976 NCAA Division I football season. In its second season under head coach Richard Williamson, the team compiled an 7–4 record and outscored opponents by a total of 241 to 182. The team played its home games at Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium in Memphis, Tennessee.
The team's statistical leaders included Lloyd Patterson with 1,563 passing yards and 42 points scored, Terdell Middleton with 919 rushing yards, Ricky Rivas with 529 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 4 | Ole Miss | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN (rivalry) | W 21–16 | 51,187 |
| September 11 | Florida State | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 21–12 | 30,194 |
| September 18 | at Tulsa | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | L 14–16 | 30,350 |
| October 2 | SMU | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 27–13 | 31,424 |
| October 9 | Auburn | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 28–27 | 48,561 |
| October 16 | Mississippi State | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | L 33–42 | 51,704 |
| October 23 | Wichita State | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | W 31–0 | 15,555 |
| October 30 | at Tulane | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA | W 14–7 | |
| November 6 | Tennessee | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN | L 14–21 | 52,311 |
| November 13 | at Louisville | Cardinal StadiumLouisville, KY (rivalry) | W 26–14 | |
| November 20 | at Southern Miss | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS (Black and Blue Bowl) | L 12–14 | 12,154 |
| Homecoming ||||||
# Polytoca

Polytoca is a genus of Asian and Papuasian plants in the grass family.

## Species

* Polytoca digitata (L.f.) Druce - southern China, eastern Himalayas, Andaman Islands, Indochina, Philippines, Java, New Guinea
* Polytoca wallichiana (Nees ex Steud.) Benth. - eastern Himalayas, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam

## formerly included

see Chionachne Cleistochloa Trilobachne
* Polytoca barbata - Chionachne gigantea
* Polytoca cookei - Trilobachne cookei
* Polytoca cyathopoda - Chionachne cyathopoda
* Polytoca javanica - Chionachne javanica
* Polytoca macrophylla - Chionachne macrophylla
* Polytoca massiei - Chionachne massiei
* Polytoca punctata - Chionachne punctata
* Polytoca sclerachne - Cleistochloa sclerachne
* Polytoca semiteres - Chionachne semiteres
# Toytown (disambiguation)

Toytown may refer to
* Toytown, a BBC children's radio programme which later transferred to ITV
* Toytown (horse), equine partner of Zara Phillips
* Toytown Germany, an English-language community website for Germany
* English shopping web-site for children; budget U.S. children's resource site
* A nickname locals use for Poundbury, Prince Charles' model community
* Toytown, the fictional town of Noddy
* Term of abuse for record label Motown, coined by the UK music press in the 1970s
* Toy Town is a Happy Hardcore song by Hixxy and Sharkey from 1995
# Gunner River

The Gunner River is a river on the West Coast of New Zealand. It rises in the Domett Range in the Kahurangi National Park and flows north-west into the Heaphy River, which flows into the Tasman Sea.
A swingbridge crosses the river near its junction with the Heaphy. This bridge is part of the Heaphy Track. Heavy rain in the Buller District in February 2022 caused significant damage. The suspension bridge over the Gunner River was damaged but was deemed repairable, while the Pitt Creek bridge was swept away, and the suspension bridge over the Heaphy River was destroyed. The track re-opened in October 2023, after the replacement of bridges and restoration of tracks damaged in the 2022 floods.
# Nico Abegglen

Nico Abegglen (born 16 February 1990) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a forward for SC Brühl.

## Career

On 1 August 2007, Abegglen moved from FCSG U18 to St. Gallen U21. He played 2 years for youth career in U21 team. On 1 July 2009, Abegglen transferred to FC St. Gallen and played 3 seasons for team. He contracted with FC Vaduz on 25 February 2013. In 2015–16 season, Abegglen moved to FC Wohlen.