OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emma Helen Blair

Emma Helen Blair (September 12, 1851 – September 25, 1911) was an American historian, journalist and editor, whose most notable work was a documentary history of the Philippines.

## Biography

Emma Helen Blair was born on September 12, 1851, in Menasha, Wisconsin. Although born in Wisconsin, she attended high school in Westfield, Massachusetts. In 1871, she returned to Wisconsin and enrolled in Ripon College, where she graduated in 1874. After graduation she taught in public school for two years and then moved to Milwaukee, where she worked as a journalist. In 1892, she began postgraduate work in history, economics and sociology at the University of Wisconsin. She later became a librarian at the Wisconsin Historical Society.
In 1894, Blair resigned from the library staff and became assistant to Reuben Gold Thwaites. Thwaites was the translator of the 73-volume work Jesuit Relations (1896–1901). This massive work consisted of English translations of the annual reports issued by the superior of the Jesuit missions in New France to the Jesuit overseer in France between the years 1632 and 1673. Blair participated in the editing and annotations. After her work on the Jesuit Relations, she assisted in the editing of the journal of Father Louis Hennepin and of the journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, still working with Thwaites.
In 1903, she began work on the project she is most remembered for, the translation and editing of Philippine historical documents that were published in the 55-volume series The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898 (1903–09). Her collaborator was James A. Robertson, later librarian at the Philippines Library in Manila. Most of the documents in this enormous collection had not previously been translated into English. Volumes 15 and 16 consist of Antonio de Morga's History of the Philippine Islands From Their Discovery by Magellan in 1521 to the Beginning of the XVII Century, an extremely valuable source on the early history of the islands.
Her last work was the translation and editing of documents for The Indian Tribes of the Upper Mississippi Valley and Region of the Great Lakes (2 vols., 1911–12). This work included Nicolas Perrot's Memoir: The Habits and Customs of the American Indians. Just days after receiving an advance copy of volume 1 from the bindery, Blair died in Madison, Wisconsin on September 25, 1911.
According to her obituary in the Madison Democrat,
    Miss Blair became by dint of native ability and years of preparatory toil one of the most expert historical editors in the county. She had acquired a complete mastery of the French and Spanish languages. Her literary style was incisive, her historical judgment clear and accurate, and her knowledge of the details of typography quite unusual. In recognition of these qualities Ripon College and the State University honored her with degrees.
# Jabach Altarpiece

The Jabach Altarpiece comprises two pairs of oil on lime tree panel paintings by German Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer, executed around 1503–1504. Originally a triptych, the central panels are lost. Only the outer and inner side panels are now preserved: the left picture with Job and His Wife, measuring 96 × 51.5 cm, is housed in the Städel of Frankfurt; the picture of the Piper and a Drummer on the right, measuring 94 x 57 cm, is housed in the Wallraf-Richartz Museum of Cologne. These two certain paintings of the Jabach Altarpiece form a single image on the external shutters once closed. The two share a common background, and the dress of Job's wife continues to the right panel as well.
The two pairs of Apostles on gilded background now at the Alte Pinakothek in Munich –Sts. Joseph and Joachim (96 × 54 cm), and Sts. Simon and Lazarus (97 × 55 cm)– have been commonly associated with the polyptych. They are supposedly the panels on the inside of the wings.

## History

The altarpiece was probably commissioned by Frederick III, Elector of Saxony, for a chapel in his castle at Wittenberg, perhaps in occasion of the end of the plague in 1503.
The reconstruction of the work is disputed. Some art historians identify the central panel with the Uffizi Adoration of the Magi, while according to others there was instead a group of sculptures.
It is named after one of its owners, Everhard Jabach, in whose family chapel it was still hanging in the late 18th century, before being split up and scattered to different locations.

## Description

The left panel depicts the prophet Job seated on a dungheap, with a desperate expression on his face, after Satan has defied him to keep his allegiance to God even in the most tremendous afflictions. These include his flock getting scattered in the other panel, while his properties are on fire at the left edge. Further, his skin is covered by blisters, an appropriate element for a painting likely originated as an ex-voto for the end of plague. His wife, dressed in Renaissance garments, is pouring dirty water above him, while a small devil flees in the far background.
The right panel shows two standing musicians. The right one, with the drum, is perhaps a self-portrait. Their meaning has not been explained: they could be a further element of mockery against Job, or, instead, an attempt to console him through music.
* Sts. Joseph and Joachim, Munich, Alte Pinakothek (WAF 228)
* Sts. Simon and Lazarus, Munich (WAF 229)
* Job on the Dungheap, Frankfurt, Städel (SM 890)
* Piper and Drummer, Cologne, Wallraf-Richartz Museum (WRM 0369)
# 72nd Brigade (Slovenian Armed Forces)

72nd Brigade (Slovene: 72. brigada) is one of two Infantry brigades of Slovenian Armed Forces; the other one is 1st Brigade.

## Organization
### July 2002

* Command
* 122nd Infantry Training Battalion
* 172nd Infantry Training Battalion
* 74th Armoured-Mechanized Battalion
* 76th Anti-Tank Battalion
* 760th Artillery Battalion
* 670th Logistical Base

### May 2004

* Command
* Command-Logistical Company
* 122nd Infantry Training Battalion
* 172nd Infantry Training Battalion
* 132nd Mountain Battalion
* 74th Armoured-Mechanized Battalion
* 45th Armoured Battalion
* 460th Artillery Battalion
* 760th Artillery Battalion
* 18th Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Defense Battalion
* 76th Anti-Tank Battalion
* 670th Logistical Base

### July 2004

* Command
* Command-Logistical Company
* 132nd Mountain Battalion
* 74th Armoured-Mechanized Battalion
* 45th Armoured Battalion
* 460th Artillery Battalion
* 76th Anti-Tank Battalion
* 18th Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Defense Battalion
* 14th Engineer Battalion

### March 2008

* Command
* Command-Logistical Company
* 132nd Mountain Battalion
* 45th Armoured Battalion
* 460th Artillery Battalion
* 18th Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Defense Battalion
* 14th Engineer Battalion

### June 2013

* Command
* 20th Infantry Regiment
* 74th Infantry Regiment
* Territorial Regiment
* Combat Support Battalion
   * Light Rocket Air Defense Battery
   * Engineer Company
   * Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Defense Company
   * Signals Company
   * Military Police Company
   * Intelligence and Reconnaissance Company
   * Fire Support Battery (Artillery)
   * Anti-Tank Company
# Syed Imran Ali Warsi

Syed Imran Ali Warsi (born 5 June 1985) is a Pakistani field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Lehri tribe

Lehri tribe (Brahui: لہڑی) is a tribe in the Balochistan province of Pakistan, belonging to the Sarawani branch of tribes. The tribe inhabits Sarawan and Sibbi, and is bilingual in Brahui and Balochi.
Historians have linked the origins of the Lehri tribe to both the Dombki and the Rinds; Lehri branching out of the Dombki as a tribe, the Dombki emerging out of Rind as a tribe. The Rind being the tree from which many Baloch tribes have emerged, linking one tribe to the other as one people.

## History

The Lehris originally had their headquarters in Narmuk, Kalat District. During the reign of Mir Abdullah Khan of Kalat, Sardar Kakkar Khan Lehri lost his life in Bibi Nani whilst fighting the Kalhoras from the Kachhi District. The Kalhoras were forced to leave Kachhi when a retaliatory attack was launched on them by a collection of Baloch tribes.
Sardar Mir Jahangir Khan Lehri actively assisted the Khan of Kalat Mir Khudaidad Khan in controlling rebels in the Kadh region of Mastung Valley. After his death Sardar Mir Dost Mohammad Khan Lehri supervised the tribe until his death in the year 1905. Sardar Mir Dost Mohammad Lehri was succeeded by Sardar Mir Mohammad Bahram Khan who was well loved and respected by the Lehris as well as Baloch from other tribes.
In the past, the Lehris were mostly land owners; agriculture being the main means of their livelihoods.
# Butterbro

Josua Waghubinger is an Austrian producer living in Germany. He is known by his stage name Butterbro (a blend word of Butterbrot and Bro). His single "Verknallt in einen Talahon" about a German girl in love with an Arab immigrant, a stereotypical talahon, was generated with the AI music service Udio. It became the first AI-generated song in the German single charts.

## Discography

* 2024: "Verknallt in einen Talahon"
# The Oxford Magazine

The Oxford Magazine is a review magazine and newspaper published in Oxford, England.

## History

The Oxford Magazine was established in 1883 and published weekly during Oxford University terms. Contributors included: J. R. R. Tolkien, whose character Tom Bombadil, who later featured in The Lord of the Rings, first appeared in the magazine around 1933. A joint poem by C. S. Lewis and Owen Barfield called "Abecedarium Philosophicum" was published on 30 November 1933. Dorothy Sayers published two of her poems, Hymn in Contemplation of Sudden Death and Epitaph for a Young Musician, in the magazine. W. H. Auden published his early poem, The Sunken Lane, in Oxford Magazine while he was an undergraduate at Oxford University. The magazine has also published poets such as H. W. Garrod, Olivia McCannon, Jude Cowan Montague, Michael Gessner, Kieron Winn, John Wain, Elizabeth Jennings, and others.
It now functions "as a commentator on university affairs", that is, an independent forum where members of Congregation can debate academic policy. While it is distributed along with the Oxford University Gazette, it sometimes carries articles critical of the University's leadership.
The magazine continues to publish poetry, including the work of Oxford Professor of Poetry Simon Armitage. Lucy Newlyn has been the literary editor of the magazine since 2011. The previous literary editor of the magazine was the poet Bernard O'Donoghue, who was preceded by the poet David Constantine. The general editor of the magazine in 2021 was Tim Horder, Emeritus Fellow in Medicine at Jesus College, Oxford.
Latterly issued four times each term, the magazine became online only in December 2020 saving the university £45,000 a year. In 2022 the university ended all personnel and computer support, leaving the editors unable to continue publication. Academic staff prepared a motion for debate at Congregation in November 2022 which "instructs" the university council to reverse the decision and to ensure the continued publication of Oxford Magazine under the preexisting arrangements. Council later stated that the motion was acceptable to it and agreed to "continue the arrangements for the Oxford Magazine which were in place in 2021–22 whilst its longer-term future is debated."
It should not be confused with Oxford Magazine or In Oxford Magazine, both commercial listings/shopping magazines covering the City of Oxford, nor with an earlier periodical also called The Oxford Magazine which was published in London from 1768 to 1776.
# Extreme points of Uruguay

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of the extreme points of Uruguay, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location, and the highest and lowest points. It is also notable that Uruguay's northernmost point is farther south than the northernmost point of any other nation.

## Latitude and longitude

* Northernmost point: Northernmost point of Artigas Department: 30°05′08″S 56°57′06″W﻿ / ﻿30.08556°S 56.95167°W﻿ / -30.08556; -56.95167﻿ (Northernmost point of Uruguay)
* Southernmost point: Isla de Lobos: 35°01′52″S 54°53′02″W﻿ / ﻿35.031°S 54.884°W﻿ / -35.031; -54.884﻿ (Southernmost point of Uruguay)
* Southernmost point (mainland): Punta del Este, Maldonado Department: 34°58′23″S 54°57′04″W﻿ / ﻿34.973°S 54.951°W﻿ / -34.973; -54.951﻿ (Southernmost point of mainland Uruguay)
* Westernmost point: Punta Arenal Grande, San Salvador River, Soriano Department: 33°41′00″S 58°26′21″W﻿ / ﻿33.68333°S 58.43917°W﻿ / -33.68333; -58.43917﻿ (Westernmost point of Uruguay)
* Easternmost point: mouths of the Yaguarón River at the Laguna Merín, Cerro Largo Department: 32°39′14″S 53°10′58″W﻿ / ﻿32.65389°S 53.18278°W﻿ / -32.65389; -53.18278﻿ (Easternmost point of Uruguay)

## Altitude

* Highest point: Cerro Catedral, Sierra Carapé, Maldonado Department, 1,685 feet (514 m)
* Lowest point: the coast at sea level.
# Irfan Yousaf

Irfan Yousaf (born 25 February 1980) is a Pakistani field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# An Electric Storm

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 8.6/10 |
An Electric Storm is the debut album by electronic music group White Noise.

## Background

The band recorded the first two tracks with the intention of producing a single only but were then persuaded by Chris Blackwell of Island Records to create an entire album. At this point the group had established the Kaleidophon Studio in a flat in Camden Town, London, and spent a year creating the next four tracks. The last track was put together in one day when Island demanded the completion of the album.

## Legacy

Although not very successful on its initial release, the album is now considered an important and influential album in the development of electronic music. Chris Carter of Throbbing Gristle has called it "the most groundbreaking yet completely underrated electronic record of the 20th century".
A brief extract from the track "Black Mass: An Electric Storm in Hell" can be heard in the Hammer Film Productions film Dracula AD 1972.

## Personnel

The following people contributed to An Electric Storm:
* Kaleidophon – production
* David Vorhaus – production co-ordinator
* Delia Derbyshire, Brian Hodgson – electronic sound realisation
* Paul Lytton – percussion
* John Whitman, Annie Bird, Val Shaw – vocals

## Releases

* June 1969 - LP, Island Records, catalog number ILPS 9099
* 27 March 1995 - CD, "3D Island" label, Island Records, 3DCID 1001; deleted 1996
* 9 July 2007 - CD re-released, Island Remasters
# Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi

Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi (also San Stefanino and Santo Stefano degli Unni) was the church of the Hungarians in Rome. Located next to the Vatican, the old church was pulled down in 1778, to make room for an extension of St. Peter's Basilica.
1234567910 :
| 1 | Basilica of St. Peter |
| 2 | Saint Peregrinus in Vatican |
| 3 | Saint Anne |
| 4 | Santo Stefano degli Abissini |
| 5 | Santa Maria della Pietà |
| 6 | Saints Martin of the Swiss |
| 7 | San Salvatore in Ossibus |
| 9 | Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi |
| 10 | Santa Marta |

## Description

The church of Santo Stefano was established by Charlemagne in the 9th century. It was a basilical building with three naves. The eight granite columns supporting the roof were Roman spolia. The church was granted to King Stephen I in 1000 by Pope Sylvester II. The first Christian king of the Magyars received his crown from the Pope that year.
Stephen restored and enlarged the old building. He established a chapter house for twelve canons and a pilgrim's hostel for Hungarian travelers (predecessor of present-day Casa di Santo Stefano). The "Hungarian institutions", as they were called, played an important part in maintaining intensive diplomatic relations between medieval Hungary and the Holy See. They were also a place of learning for Hungarian clerics and intellectuals living in Rome.
Around the chapter house and the pilgrim's hostel, there were farm buildings like granaries, store-yards, and mills. The whole complex was surrounded by a wall.
The "Hungarian institutions" were sustained by the income of large estates in the vicinity of Rome. These estates, granted to Stephen I by the Pope, remained in the possession of the Kingdom of Hungary for hundreds of years. The last one in Celsano was only lost after World War II.
King Stephen I was canonized in 1083, and the church was dedicated to him under the name "Santo Stefano dei Ungheresi". It was restored by Sigismund of Luxemburg, King of Hungary, in the 15th century. Later, it was entrusted to the Pauline Fathers, the only monastical order founded by Hungarians.
In the 16th century, the nearby St. Peter's Basilica was rebuilt in Renaissance style and it was greatly enlarged. The Hungarian chapter house and the farm-buildings were pulled down to make way for the new basilica.

## Demolition

In 1778, Pope Pius VI built a new sacristy for St. Peter's and expropriated the old church of Santo Stefano. The Pope gave 7500 scudi for the Collegium Germanicum et Hungaricum as compensation for the loss. Hungarians lost their national church in Rome, but unofficially Santo Stefano Rotondo on Caelian Hill - whose titular is not King St. Stephen, but the latter's own patron saint - took over this role. Pius VI built a new chapel for St Stephen of Hungary there. Seven of the original Roman columns of the church were preserved in the new sacristy of St. Peter's.
A funerary altar of Titus Flavius Athenaeus was found in Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi and transferred to the Germanic-Hungarian College; it is now in the Uffizi.
# Andy Christie

Andrew Chidozie Robert Onyeama-Christie (born 22 March 1999) is a professional rugby union player who plays as a flanker for Premiership Rugby club Saracens. Born in England, he represents Scotland at international level after qualifying on ancestry grounds.

## International career

Born and raised in England, he is Scottish qualified through descent, and was first selected for the Scottish national rugby team in January 2022, for the following Six Nations Championship. His first cap was gained as a replacement in the Six Nations match against France on 26 February 2022 at Murrayfield.

## Personal life

Onyeama-Christie was born in England to a Nigerian father (Patrick Onyeama) and a British mother whose parents are Scottish (Victoria Christie). His grandfather, Charles Onyeama, was a judge of the Supreme Court of Nigeria, and the first Nigerian judge at the International Court of Justice.
# Nigel Kalton

Nigel John Kalton (June 20, 1946 – August 31, 2010) was a British-American mathematician, known for his contributions to functional analysis.

## Career

Kalton was born in Bromley and educated at Dulwich College, where he excelled at both mathematics and chess. After studying mathematics at Trinity College, Cambridge, he received his PhD, which was awarded the Rayleigh Prize for research excellence, from Cambridge University in 1970. He then held positions at Lehigh University in Pennsylvania, Warwick, Swansea, University of Illinois, and Michigan State University, before becoming full professor at the University of Missouri, Columbia, in 1979.
He received the Stefan Banach Medal from the Polish Academy of Sciences in 2005. A conference in honour of his 60th birthday was held in Miami University of Ohio in 2006. He died in Columbia, Missouri, aged 64.

## Publications

* Kalton, N. J.; Peck, N. T.; Roberts, James W. (1984). An F-space sampler. Lecture Note Series. Vol. 89. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-27585-7. MR 0808777.
* Albiac, Fernando; Kalton, Nigel J. (2006). Topics in Banach space theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Vol. 233. New York: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-28141-4. MR 2192298. Albiac, Fernando; Kalton, Nigel J. (2016). 2nd edition. Springer. ISBN 9783319315577.
# Dheevara (caste)

Dheevara is a grouping of castes from the Kerala state of South India, who are categorised as Other Backward Class in India.
They are designated as Other Eligible Community by the State Govt of Kerala.

## Etymology

The word Dheevara is of Sanskrit origin, and has been used to describe fishermen in Gautama Dharmasutra and Mahabharata. The Dheevara community was formed by Arayan, Valan and other castes to lobby for the fishers' rights, and to seek caste-based reservations in government jobs. The members of the community formed "Akhila Kerala Dheevara Sabha"(AKDS) andDheevara Mahasabha ("Dheevara Great Assembly"), which are politically powerful organizations.

## Listed castes

The following castes are categorized as "Dheevara" in the Government's list of Other Backward Classes:
* Arayan or Araya
* Bovi or Bovis Mogayar
* Arayavathi
* Mogaveera
* Mukaya, Mokaya or Mukayar
* Mukkuvan
* Nulayan
* Koli
* Paniakkal
* Valan
* Valinijiar, Valinjiar or Valinchiar
# Héctor García García

Héctor García García (born 3 May 1963 in Guadalupe, Nuevo León) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRI. He currently serves as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Nuevo León.
# Synbranchus marmoratus

Synbranchus marmoratus, the marbled swamp eel, neotropical swamp eel, marmorated swamp eel, mottled swamp eel, zange, or muçum is a species of swamp eel native to Central and South America, including the island of Trinidad and Grenada.

## Description

The marbled swamp eel has an elongated cylindrical body and can grow to a maximum length of about 150 cm (60 in), although a more normal adult length is 50 cm (20 in). The dorsal and anal fins are vestigial and the paired pectoral and pelvic fins are missing altogether. The lining of the mouth is rich in blood vessels and provides an additional surface for gas exchange when the swamp eel breathes air.

## Ecology

When in water, the marbled swamp eel is able to use its fully functional gills to breathe, whereas on land it can breathe with the lining of the mouth and pharynx. It is a nocturnal predator and feeds on any small prey in its environment such as frogs, tadpoles, fish, spiders, insects and other invertebrates. It moves through dense vegetation on river banks, searches shallow water areas for prey and descends into burrows to find concealed animals. When on land it lives in a burrow, and tunnels more deeply as the ground becomes drier so as to keep below the water table. In the laboratory, these eels have remained alive in drying-out burrows for over six months, moving about through the tunnels.
The marbled swamp eel is one of the few fish found up-river of large waterfalls and is a major predator of tadpoles in locations that other fish cannot access. It is a sequential hermaphrodite, and this is an advantage when it colonises new areas or encounters severe habitats. Juvenile fish can be either male, known as a primary male, or female. Females transition into male fish, known as secondary males, at a length of between 45 and 60 cm (18 and 24 in). Secondary males can be told from primary males by examination of their gonads. The male digs a burrow and guards the nest.