OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Europe Prize

The Europe Prize is a premium established in 1955 by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. It is awarded each year to one or more municipalities that have made exceptional efforts to spread the ideal of European unity.

## Winning cities

| Year | City | Country |
| 1955 | Coventry | United Kingdom |
| 1956 | Puteaux Offenbach am Main | France West Germany |
| 1957 | Bordeaux Turin | France Italy |
| 1958 | Vienna The Hague | Austria Netherlands |
| 1959 | Istanbul | Turkey |
| 1960 | Bruges Aarhus | Belgium Denmark |
| 1961 | Rhodes Schwarzenbek | Greece West Germany |
| 1962 | Palerme | Italy |
| 1963 | Aubenas | France |
| 1964 | Innsbruck | Austria |
| 1965 | Tübingen | West Germany |
| 1966 | Kristiansand | Norway |
| 1967 | Strasbourg | France |
| 1968 | Faenza | Italy |
| 1969 | Karlsruhe Nancy | West Germany France |
| 1970 | Sierre | Switzerland |
| 1971 | Udine | Italy |
| 1972 | Zelzate | Belgium |
| 1973 | Würzburg | West Germany |
| 1974 | Cesenatico Mâcon | Italy France |
| 1975 | Darmstadt | West Germany |
| 1976 | Devon | United Kingdom |
| 1977 | Avignon | France |
| 1978 | Tubize | Belgium |
| 1979 | Graz | Austria |
| 1980 | Passau | West Germany |
| 1981 | Braunfels | West Germany |
| 1982 | Braine-l'Alleud | Belgium |
| 1983 | Lausanne | Switzerland |
| 1984 | Royal Leamington Spa | United Kingdom |
| 1985 | Santiago de Compostela | Spain |
| 1986 | Klagenfurt Arnhem | Austria Netherlands |
| 1987 | Berlin-Neukölln | West Germany |
| 1988 | Aalborg | Denmark |
| 1989 | Lucca | Italy |
| 1990 | Plouguerneau | France |
| 1991 | Bursa | Turkey |
| 1992 | Delfzijl | Netherlands |
| 1993 | Bocholt Mülheim an der Ruhr | Germany |
| 1994 | Linz | Austria |
| 1995 | Bologne | Italy |
| 1996 | Wansbeck | United Kingdom |
| 1997 | Ratisbonne | Germany |
| 1998 | Częstochowa | Poland |
| 1999 | Speyer | Germany |
| 2000 | Cockermouth Marvejols | United Kingdom France |
| 2001 | Sankt Pölten | Austria |
| 2002 | Gdynia | Poland |
| 2003 | Klaipėda | Lithuania |
| 2004 | Oudenaarde | Belgium |
| 2005 | Kaliningrad | Russia |
| 2006 | Szeged | Hungary |
| 2007 | Nuremberg | Germany |
| 2008 | Katowice | Poland |
| 2009 | Ankara | Turkey |
| 2010 | Kharkiv | Ukraine |
| 2011 | Hünfeld Landerneau | Germany France |
| 2012 | Corciano Sighișoara | Italy Romania |
| 2013 | Altötting Tata | Germany Hungary |
| 2014 | Słupsk | Poland |
| 2015 | Dresden Vara | Germany Sweden |
| 2016 | Girona | Spain |
| 2017 | Lublin | Poland |
| 2018 | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ukraine |
| 2019 | Donostia/San Sebastián | Spain |
| 2020 | Amilly | France |
| 2021 | Khmelnytskyi | Ukraine |
| 2022 | İzmir | Turkey |
| 2023 | Bolesławiec | Poland |
| 2024 | Terrassa | Spain |
# Never (Produce 101 song)

"Never" is a song by contestants of Produce 101 Season 2. It was re-released by Wanna One, the winning group of Produce 101 Season 2 on their album 1X1=1 (To Be One).

## Background and release

Produce 101 Season 2 was a South Korean survival show that aired on Mnet from April to June in 2017 where 101 male trainees from various entertainment companies competed to debut in an 11-member boy group which would promote until December 2018.
On the 8th and 9th episode, the 35 remaining trainees were split into five teams and given five new songs from different producers, with different genres. They were tasked to perform these songs live in front of total audience of 2000. "Never" eventually came second during the show's on-site voting, and received praise for its exceptional stage performance. It was sung by the following 7 contestants: Hwang Min-hyun, Kim Jong-hyun, Kim Jae-hwan, Ong Seong-wu, Park Woo-jin, Lee Dae-hwi and Lai Kuan-lin (collectively known as Nation's Son); all of them except Kim Jong-hyun eventually went on to debut in the winning group Wanna One.

## Composition

"Never" is a deep house song produced by Pentagon members and Flow Blow.

## Commercial performance

On June 3, 2017, "Never" by Nation's Sons achieved an all-kill on Instiz, charting at #1 on real-time charts of Melon, Mnet, Bugs, Soribada, and Naver.

## Critical reception

"Never" was chosen as one of the 20 Best K-pop Songs of 2017 by Billboard, with Tamar Herman commenting that the song was "one of the best sonic moments of K-pop in 2017" with its "layered vocals, powerful raps, and propulsive drops flowing into a blend of subtle, melodious instrumental elements and frenzied synths."

## Sales

| Region | Sales |
| South Korea | 874,890 |

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| South Korean Gaon Digital Chart | 2 |

### Monthly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon Digital Chart) | 3 |
# Gwilym Edwards

Gwilym Arthur Edwards (31 May 1881 – 5 October 1963) was a Welsh Presbyterian minister and writer on theological topics. He was Principal of the United Theological College Aberystwyth from 1939 to 1949.

## Life and career

Edwards was born in Caernarfon, Gwynedd in north Wales. His father, Owen Edwards, a Presbyterian minister, emigrated to Australia for health reasons, but his wife, Mary, died before she could join him with the children. Edwards was then brought up by his maternal grandparents in Dolgellau and was educated at the county school there before studying at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth. He graduated with a BA degree in 1903 and later studied at Jesus College, Oxford (graduating from there in 1908).
Edwards had begun preaching at an early age and was ordained in 1909, serving firstly at Zion chapel in Carmarthen. Between 1911 and 1917, he was minister at a chapel in Oswestry; he also worked in chapels in Chester (1917 to 1923) and Bangor (1923 to 1928). Edwards was then appointed professor at Bala College in 1929, before becoming Principal of the Aberystwyth Theological College in 1939. After retiring in 1949 he moved back to Oswestry. In 1957 he was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of Wales. He died on 5 October 1963 and was buried in Llanycil, Gwynedd.

## Works

Edwards lectured and wrote extensively for the periodicals of the Welsh Presbyterian church. He wrote books in Welsh on the Bible and on Christian doctrine, a history of civilisation and a history of Bala College. He also wrote two volumes of stories for children in Welsh and a syllabus for religious instruction in Welsh schools. A pamphlet he wrote on Sunday School teachers and world peace was published by the United Nations in 1934. He was described as a "scholar with a clear, analytical mind" who paid "great attention to detail".
# May May Win

May May Win (Burmese: မေမေဝင်း, born Khin Mya Mya; 1908–1981) was a Burmese actress and anyeint dancer. She is best known for starring in film Bo Aung Din (1941) as the character Ma Mya Win.

## Early life

May May Win was born in Ma Latto Village, Ma-ubin District, Irrawaddy Division, British Burma in 1908 to parents U Pho Sein and Daw Aye Khin. Her birth name is Khin Mya Mya.

## Career
### Acting career

She started her acting career with a film Date Date Kyae directed by Sayar Khant and produced by United Att at a young age.
After collaborating with A1 Film Company, she has appeared under the name A1 Mya Mya in films such as Midnight (ညဉ့်ဦးယံ), Sein Shwe Shwe (စိမ်းရွှေရွှေ), Dway Nyi Naung (ဒွေးညီနောင်), Aung Pinlal (အောင်ပင်လယ်) and Helmet (သံခမောက်).
When the British Burma Film Company was looking for an actress to make films with sound, she moved to British Burma Film and started acted under the name May May Win in film Modernized Man (ခေတ်ဆန်သူ).
Beloved (အချစ်ဆုံး) and Bo Aung Din (ဗိုလ်အောင်ဒင်) film, directed by Chan Tun and produced by Nyunt Myanmar Film (formerly British Burma), was a huge success.

### Ayeint dancer life

During World War II, she fled to her native village Malatto. After the war, she danced in Sein Aung Min's Zat Pwal (Myanmar Drama Event) in plays of earlier parts.

## Filmography

* Date Date Kyae (ဒိတ်ဒိတ်ကြဲ)
* Midnight (ညဉ့်ဦးယံ) (1933)
* Sein Shwe Shwe (စိမ်းရွှေရွှေ) (1934)
* Dway Nyi Naung (ဒွေးညီနောင်) (1934)
* Aung Pinlal (အောင်ပင်လယ်) (1934)
* Helmet (သံခမောက်) (1935)
* Modernized Man (ခေတ်ဆန်သူ) (1936)
* Boycotter (ဘွိုင်ကော့တာ) (1937)
* Flower Pagoda (ပန်းစေတီ)
* Sun and Moon (နေနှင့်လ)
* Taw Lay Wa (တော်လေးဝ)
* Our Relative (ဒို့အမျိုး)
* Bodyguard (ရံရွေတော်)
* Human Art (လောကီပညာ)
* Beloved (အချစ်ဆုံး ) (1939)
* Bo Aung Din (ဗိုလ်အောင်ဒင်) (1941)
* Son Bo Aung Din (သားဗိုလ်အောသ်ဒင်) (1955)

## Personal life

She came to Rangoon after she was marrying with Sheriff Maung Win at young age. They had a daughter Baby Win.

## Death

In 1981, April 17, Myanmar New Year's Day, she died in Rangoon, Myanmar.
# Guzmics

Guzmics is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Izidor Guzmics (1786–1839), Hungarian theologian
* Richárd Guzmics (born 1987), Hungarian footballer
# 1977 in Nigeria

The following is a list of events in 1977 in Nigeria.

## Incumbents

* Head of State: Olusegun Obasanjo
* Deputy Head of State: Shehu Musa Yar'Adua
* Commissioner of Defence: Olusegun Obasanjo
* Chief of Army Staff: Theophilus Yakubu Danjuma
* Chief Justice: Darnley Arthur Alexander

## Events

* 15 January–12 February – FESTAC 77 held in Lagos.
* 18 February – Kalakuta Republic, a communal compound founded by political activist Fela Kuti is destroyed by armed soldiers.
* August – West African Games held in Lagos.
* Nigerian Academy of Science is established.

## Births

* 16 October – Lucy Ejike, Paralympic powerlifter
* 15 September – Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, author
# Carry the Day (album)

Carry the Day is an album by Henry Threadgill released on the Columbia label in 1995. The album features six of Threadgill's compositions performed by Threadgill's Very Very Circus with guest artists.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4½ stars and the review by Scott Yanow stated "This unique music takes several listens to absorb and even then it still might be somewhat incomprehensible".
In the Los Angeles Times Don Heckman wrote, "if you’d like to sample the work of a composer-saxophonist who has consistently stretched the outer limits of jazz (even if he doesn’t care to have the word applied to his music), here’s a perfect opportunity ... It all sounds very sudden, spontaneous and random, which probably pleases Threadgill greatly. Among his many other accomplishments, the one that is most apparent in this creatively demanding album is the capacity to compose music that possesses the impetuous, unexpected energy of an improvised solo".
People said "Henry Threadgill’s music has always been an anomaly, but over the years, the eclectic composer-saxophonist has produced some beautiful and wildly original music. This is true once again with Carry the Day, Threadgill’s first release on a major label ... this is an impressive album by an innovative, important musician who takes chances but never loses his integrity—or his wit".
In The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD, Morton and Cook called the album "dizzyingly wonderful. Threadgill throws together disparate elements with a master surrealist's touch...Almost every track sounds as if poised on the brink of entropic noise yet [he] manages to pull it all together and save the day."

## Track listing

All compositions by Henry Threadgill.
* "Come Carry the Day" – 6:06
* "Growing a Big Banana" – 3:26
* "Vivjanrondirkski" – 5:55
* "Between Orchids Lilies Blind Eyes and Cricket" – 7:45
* "Hyla Crucifer... Silence Of" – 6:09
* "Jenkins Boys Again, Wish Somebody Die, It's Hot" – 7:39

## Personnel

* Henry Threadgill – alto saxophone, flute, baritone flute
* Mark Taylor – french horn
* Brandon Ross – electric guitar, soprano guitar
* Masujaa – electric guitar
* Edwin Rodriguez, Marcus Rojas – tuba
* Gene Lake – drums

### On tracks 1, 3 & 5

* Wu Man – pipa
* Tony Cedras – accordion
* Jason Hwang – violin
* Johnny Rudas, Miguel Urbina – percussion, vocals
* Sentienla Toy – vocals (tracks 3 & 5)
* Mossa Bildner – vocals (track 5)
# Kamini Jindal

Kamini Jindal (born 16 June 1988) is an Indian politician and was a member of the Legislative Assembly representing Sri Ganganagar in Rajasthan.
She is the daughter of B.D. Aggarwal, founder of the National Unionist Zamindara Party, and wife of Dr. Gagandeep Singla an IPS officer in Rajasthan. Kamini Jindal actively supported Aam Aadmi Party in Delhi election by getting advertisements published in leading newspapers.
Kamini Jindal has been an Executive Director of Vikas WSP Limited since 16 July 2012.
# Sinbad (film series)

Sinbad (シンドバッド) is a series of Japanese animated family adventure films inspired by One Thousand and One Nights and produced by Nippon Animation and Shirogumi. Made in celebration of the former company's 40th anniversary, the trilogy of films were directed by Shinpei Miyashita and written by Kaeko Hayafune and Hiroyuki Kawasaki. Miyashita died during the production of the third film, which was later dedicated to him. The film was finished by his student, Terumi Toyama.
The first film, A Flying Princess and a Secret Island (空とぶ姫と秘密の島, Sora Tobu Hime to Himitsu no Shima), was released in Japan on July 4, 2015, by Aeon Entertainment. Pony Canyon released it on DVD on December 16, 2015. The second film, The Magic Lamp and the Moving Islands (魔法のランプと動く島, Mahō no Lamp to Ugoku Shima), was released theatrically on January 16, 2016, and on DVD on May 3, 2016. The third and final film, Night at High Noon and the Wonder Gate (～真昼の夜とふしぎの門～, Mahiru no Yoru to Fushigi no Mon), was released theatrically as part of a compilation with the two others films on May 14, 2016. It was later released individually on DVD on December 21, 2016.
The three films were released in Japanese with English subtitles and with an English dub by Ocean Productions on Amazon Video in the United States and the United Kingdom in April 2017.
On 8 August 2021, an Indian Kids TV channel ETV Bal Bharat premiered Sinbad (the compilation film), dubbed in 12 different languages (audio feeds): English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Bengali, Punjabi, Malayalam, Kannada, Assamese, Gujarati and Odia.

## Cast
### Japanese

* Tomo Muranaka as Sinbad
* Naomi Nagasawa as Ali
* Momoko Tanabe as Sana
* Hiroko Yakushimaru as Latifa, Sinbad's mother
* Takeshi Kaga as Captain Razzak

### English

* Cole Howard as Sinbad
* Travis Turner as Ali
* Elyse Maloway as Sana
* Rebecca Shoichet as Latifa, Sinbad's mother
* Michael Adamthwaite as Captain Razzak
* Riley Murdock as Galip

## Reception

The films received a positive reception. Rebecca Silverman of Anime News Network reviewed all three films, describing them as family-friendly and a "magical, beautiful story about exploration and finding where you belong," noting the homages to the original story of Sinbad the Sailor in One Thousand and One Nights, and praised the designs of creatures, background art, and voice casts, and called the ending of Night at High Noon and the Wonder Gate more bittersweet than "most American family films." She criticized Galip's character for being underdeveloped and argued that "Ali can be really annoying."
# Essie P. Carle

Essie P. Carle (1859–1935) was an American women's suffrage activist from Maine. Born in Southport, Maine in Lincoln County, she was president of the Belfast Woman's Club and the first woman to register to vote in Belfast, Maine after passage of the 19th Amendment. A widow, she owned a dry goods store. She was also chair of the Waldo County Republican Committee.
# Governor Alvarado House

The Governor Alvarado House also known as the Alvarado House, is a historic adobe and wood building in Monterey, California, United States. It was built as a lodging house for Juan Bautista Alvarado, the Governor of Alta California from December 20, 1836, to December 20, 1842. On August 8, 1939, the building was officially designated a California Historical Landmark #348. The Governor Alvarado House is part of the Monterey State Historic Park that includes 17 historic buildings in Monterey's old town historic district.

## History

The Governor Alvarado House is located at 494-498 Alvarado Street in downtown Monterey. The building is part of the Monterey State Historic Park that includes 17 historic buildings in Monterey's old town historic district.
Previously referred to as the La Porte building, it was valued at $6,000 (equivalent to $189,434 in 2023) and assessed to Governor Alvarado. In 1874, the La Porte Brothers acquired the building, added a framed second story, and renamed it La Porte Hall. The adobe is sometimes referred to as the Burns Building because Viola La Porte married Edward Burns and he inherited the property. After Viola Burns passed away, the building was inherited by her children.
On August 23, 1949, the Monterey Parlor 74, Native Sons of the Golden West and the California Centennials Commission placed a plaque on the building, commemorating it as the office of Governor Alvarado. This was part of the centennial celebration honoring Alvarado's life and achievements.
The California Historical Landmark plaque reads:
    NO. 348 HOUSE OF GOVERNOR ALVARADO - A native of Monterey, Alvarado served as Governor of Mexican California from December 20, 1836 to December 20, 1842. During his administration the increasing influx of Americans and the Russian settlement at Fort Ross began to be regarded as serious problems.
The Governor Alvarado House is now occupied by a local bank branch. The building was damaged in January 2023, during the 2022–2023 California floods.
# Afghanistan–Saudi Arabia relations

Saudi Arabia has historically exerted strong influence on Afghanistan and was one of the major providers of funds to the Afghan mujahideen fighting against the Soviets and their allies the DRA. Saudi Arabia was also the second of only three countries to recognize the first Taliban government, extending official recognition on 26 May 1997, one day after Pakistan and shortly before the United Arab Emirates. After the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia was one of the major helpers in the Afghan reconstruction. For example, the main highway project was funded mainly by the United States and Saudi Arabia. The Grand Mosque of Kabul in Afghanistan was also financed by Saudi Arabia.
The Saudis started perceiving a growing Iranian encroachment in Afghanistan c. 2013. They saw the Iranian Revolutionary Guards supporting Shias, but also one of several Afghan branches of the Muslim Brotherhood, Jamaat-e-Islami, and trying to coopt Taliban leaders and groups, and decided to become more active to counter that.
In August 2021, Saudi Arabia evacuated all of its diplomats from its embassy in Kabul after the Taliban captured the country in a swift sweep. Although Saudi Arabia does not recognize the re-established Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan like the rest of the world, the Saudi embassy re-opened on 30 November 2021 to provide consular services to Afghan citizens. On February 5, 2023, the Saudi Arabian embassy in Kabul was evacuated following reports that explosive-laden vehicles had managed to infiltrate Kabul's Green Zone, where the embassy is located. It was also revealed that the terrorist group ISIL had intended to attack the Saudi Arabian embassy during this incident.

## Embassies and consulates

* Afghanistan has an embassy in Riyadh and a consulate-general in Jeddah.
* Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Kabul.
# John Comstock

John Comstock may refer to:
* John Henry Comstock (1849–1931), American entomologist
* John Lee Comstock (1787–1858) American surgeon and educator
* John Comstock, a minor character in The Baroque Cycle novels
* John Comstock, the last living person removed from the stack of logs in the 1999 Aggie Bonfire collapse
# Marianna Vardinogiannis

Marianna V. Vardinogiannis (Greek: Μαριάννα Βαρδινογιάννη, née Μπουρνάκη Bournaki; 2 June 1937 – 24 July 2023) was a Greek UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador and an activist for the rights of children and the family, and against child sexual abuse via her Foundation for the Child and the Family. She was the President of the Elpida (English: Hope) Association of friends of children with cancer. She was married to Greek shipping magnate Vardis Vardinogiannis.

## Early life and education

Marianna Bournaki was born on 2 June 1937, in Athens, Greece, and raised in Ermione, birthplace of her mother, Evangelia. Her father was George Bournakis, who hailed from the village of Sampatiki, in the province of Kynouria, in Arcadia. She studied Economics at the University of Denver in Colorado after graduating from high school in Athens.

## International and regional activities

Vardinogiannis began her activities as a member of various organizations, associations and philanthropic organizations, from which she has fought for international peace and global solidarity, although her primary focus has been mainly on the problems of children: health, education, social welfare and poverty, child abuse and exploitation. At the same time, she supported vulnerable social groups, refugees and schools throughout the Greek territory as well as areas and people that had been affected by natural disasters such as the village of Makistos which was revived after being destroyed by fires.
She developed strong relationships with several international personalities, such as Queen Rania of Jordan, Suzanne Mubarak, several networks, collaborations and organizations such as the Global Coalition Women Defending Peace.
On 14 October 2010, the Elpida (Hope) Children's Oncology located in Athens, Greece, which focuses on child cancer, was inaugurated and opened to the public.

## Personal life and death

Marianna Bournaki married Greek shipping magnate Vardis Vardinogiannis in 1961. They had five children. She died on 24 July 2023, at the age of 86, in Athens.

## Awards and honors

She received many honorary titles and awards including the Academy of Athens Prize, the Archon of the Patriarchate of Alexandria, Grand Prize of the Charter of Paris against cancer, and the "Ripple of Hope" prize awarded by the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Foundation, among others.
The most notable included:
* Légion d'Honneur. Title conferred in 2006 by the French Republic. Title of Officier conferred in 2015.
* Golden Cross of the Order of Beneficence by the Hellenic Republic.
* The 2020 Nelson Mandela Prize by the United Nations General Assembly.
# Sebba

Sebba is a town located in the province of Yagha in Burkina Faso. It is the capital of Yagha Province.
The mayor of Sebba is Hama Amirou Ly, of the Party for Democracy and Socialism.
# Xft

Xft, the X FreeType interface library, is a free computer program library written by Keith Packard. It uses the MIT/X license that The Open Group applied after the post X11R6.4 license restoration.
It is designed to allow the FreeType font rasterizer to be used with the X Rendering Extension; it is generally employed to use FreeType's anti-aliased fonts with the X Window System. Xft also depends on fontconfig for access to the system fonts.
# Michael Schofield

Michael Schofield may refer to:
* Michael Schofield (American football) (born 1990), American football player
* Michael Schofield (lacrosse), lacrosse player
* Michael Schofield (water polo), head coach for the water polo team of the United States Naval Academy
* Michael Schofield (campaigner) (1919–2014), British pioneer of social research into homosexuality
* Mike Schofield (born 1964), American lawyer and politician