OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of High Court judges of Northern Ireland

This is a list of High Court judges of Northern Ireland, arranged by order of appointment, as of 15 February 2021:
* The Hon Mr Justice Horner,
* The Hon Mr Justice O'Hara,
* The Hon Mr Justice Colton,
* The Hon Madam Justice McBride, DBE
* The Hon Mr Justice McAlinden,
* The Hon Mr Justice Huddleston,
* The Hon Mr Justice Scoffield,
* The Hon Mr Justice McFarland,
* The Hon Mr Justice Humphreys,
# Sergei Kryuchikhin

Sergei Pavlovich Kryuchikhin (Russian: Серге́й Павлович Крючихин; born 15 January 1984) is a Russian former professional footballer.
# Dušan Šestić

Dušan Šestić (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Шестић; born 1946) is a Bosnian-Serb musician and composer; he composed the national anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Early life and education

Šestić, a Bosnian Serb, was born Banja Luka in 1946. He studied the violin at the Music Academy in Belgrade, Serbia.

## Career

Šestić began his professional career at the JNA Symphony Orchestra in Belgrade, Serbia. He was a musician at the Military Orchestra in Split, Croatia, where he lived from 1984 to 1991. During that time, he also performed for the Split Opera. He also composes children's music, popular music, radio music, and TV music. He also worked in theater.
In the 1990s, in need of money, Šestić composed for the state the national anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which was adopted provisionally in 1998 and formally in 1999. After its adoption, some Bosnian Serbs denounced him for composing a national anthem for a country whose existence they were opposed to, whereas some Bosniaks and Bosnian Croats disliked that a Bosnian Serb, such as Šestić, composed it instead of one of their ethnic kinsmen. It is wordless, despite efforts spanning nearly two decades to get lyrics adopted for it. Šestić has expressed his disappointment at its lack of lyrics, having written proposed ones for it which were never adopted. In 2008, he and Benjamin Isović had written lyrics for the composition but they were not adopted. Though he was promised monetary compensation for those lyrics, he had not received payment as of 2015. In the late 2000s, commentators noted an aesthetic similarity of the Bosnian national anthem to Elmer Bernstein's instrumental piece "Faber College Theme" that serves as the introductory music to the 1978 film National Lampoon's Animal House, leading to accusations of plagiarism and calls for the composition to be replaced as a result. Šestić defended himself against accusations of plagiarism, saying that he could not have plagiarized Bernstein's work as he was unaware of the latter's composition.
In 2008, when the Republika Srpska was looking for entries for a new regional anthem, Šestić along with Benjamin Isovic submitted an entry, "Мајко земљо" (lit. 'Mother Earth') as a contender, though ultimately it was not chosen.
Šestić taught violin at the strings department of the Vlado Milosevic Music School in Banja Luka.

## Personal life

Šestić's daughter, Marija Šestić, is also a musician and represented Bosnia and Herzegovina at the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 in Helsinki, Finland.
# Alliance MMA

Alliance MMA Inc. is a mixed martial arts organization offering promotional opportunities for aspiring fighters to showcase their talent and advance to further professional competitions. Alliance MMA's mission is to identify and develop the next generation of Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and other leading MMA promotion champions including The World Series of Fighting and Bellator.
The organization aims to eventually host in excess of 125 events per year, showcasing more than 1,000 fighters. Alliance MMA generates original sports content with the intention of attracting an international fan base and securing major brand sponsorship revenue for live MMA events, digital media, and Alliance MMA fighters.
MMA is a full-contact sport that allows a wide range of fighting techniques including, striking and grappling from various martial arts and disciplines, including Boxing, Wrestling, Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, Karate and Muay Thai. Professional MMA fights are legal and regulated by state athletic commissions in all 50 states.

## History

Alliance MMA, Inc. was incorporated in February 2015 for the purpose of acquiring businesses that engage in the promotion of mixed martial arts (MMA) events. The company was founded by Joseph Gamberale and day-to-day operations are being overseen by Chairman and CEO Paul Danner and President Robert Haydak.
In 2016 the company announced the acquisitions of seven companies, including five MMA promotion companies, a digital media sports platform, and an electronic ticking platform optimized for marketing MMA events. In October 2016, Alliance MMA completed their initial public offering and began trading on the NASDAQ, making it the only public entity in the MMA space and first to trade on a major market.

## Promotions

* Cagetix
* Combat Games MMA (COGA)
* GoFightLive! (GFL)
* Hoosier Fight Club (HFC)
* Iron Tiger
* National Fighting Championship
* Shogun Fights
* SoCa Fights
* V3Fights
* Victory Fighting Championship
# When Joseph Met Maria

When Joseph Met Maria was a television Christmas special featuring several 'Maria' and 'Joseph' finalists from Andrew Lloyd Webber's BBC talent searches How Do You Solve A Problem Like Maria? (2006) and Any Dream Will Do (2007), including winners Connie Fisher and Lee Mead. It was aired on BBC One on 24 December 2007 and was presented by Graham Norton.
When Joseph Met Maria showed what several of the finalists were up to since taking part in the live shows. It also featured several performances from the selected finalists, as well as judges John Barrowman, who performed with the Marias, and Denise Van Outen, who performed with the Josephs. Also present were judges Bill Kenwright and Zoe Tyler.

## Finalists

The finalists from each series present were:
Marias
| Contestant | Overall position |
| Connie Fisher | 1st |
| Helena Blackman | 2nd |
| Siobhan Dillon | 3rd |
| Aoife Mulholland | 4th |
| Abi Finley | 5th |
| Simona Armstrong | 7th |
Josephs
| Contestant | Overall position |
| Lee Mead | 1st |
| Keith Jack | 2nd |
| Lewis Bradley | 3rd |
| Craig Chalmers | 5th |
| Daniel Boys | 6th |
| Rob McVeigh | 7th |

## Songs

| Song | Performed by |
| The Sound of Music/How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria? | Connie Fisher and the Marias |
| Any Dream Will Do/Go, Go, Go Joseph | Lee Mead and the Josephs |
| Shout | Connie Fisher and the Marias |
| The Boys Are Back in Town | Lee Mead and the Josephs |
| All I Want for Christmas Is You | The Marias |
| Santa Claus is Coming to Town | The Josephs |
| The Perfect Year | Connie Fisher |
| If I Can Dream | Lee Mead |
| Baby, It's Cold Outside | John Barrowman and the Marias |
| Santa Baby | Denise Van Outen and the Josephs |
| All I Ask of You | Connie Fisher and Lee Mead |
| White Christmas | All (including Andrew Lloyd Webber, Zoe Tyler and Bill Kenwright) |

## Kerst Met Joseph en Evita

A similar special, entitled Kerst Met Joseph en Evita (Christmas with Joseph and Evita) was aired on Christmas Eve 2008, uniting several 'Evita' and 'Joseph' finalists from the Dutch versions, Op zoek naar Evita and Op zoek naar Joseph including winners Brigitte Heitzer and Freek Bartels.
# Saqiaah

Saqiaah is a village in Gezira State, Sudan.

## History

In October 2024, the village was affected by statewide massacres. At least 12 people were killed.
# Earl George

Earl George was a leader in the Communist Party and International Longshore and Warehouse Union, photographer, and civil rights activist from Seattle.

## Biography

Earl George was born in Denver, Colorado, in 1894. George stated that being Black in the US radicalized him at an early age. He was also influenced by the violent Colorado miners' strikes. In 1917, George was drafted into the US Army for World War I and sent to Fort Lewis in Washington. He remained in Seattle and participated in the Seattle General Strike in 1919. When recalling the strike, George famously said "nothing moved but the tide".
Racist hiring practices and racism in unions made many jobs unavailable for African Americans like George. In the 1920s and 1930s, George worked low-paying non-union jobs in the service sector and then became a maritime steward. During this time, he joined the Industrial Workers of the World, an international labor union. He later joined The Communist Party of Washington State. During the Great Depression, George was involved in the Unemployed Citizens' League, Workers' Alliance, Washington Commonwealth Federation, and Washington Pension Union.
In 1938, George took a job working in a warehouse and joined the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) Local 9. He worked actively in the labor movement to promote racial equality. Although the ILWU preached nondiscrimination, Black workers and workers of color were often excluded from leadership positions. George worked with the communist faction within the ILWU to address these inequalities. He was elected president of Local 9 in 1949, making him the first Black president of an ILWU local. While serving as president, George worked with ILWU regional director Bill Chester to establish the National Negro Labor Council and campaigned to push unions to organize Black workers.
Like many other activists at the time, George faced vicious red-baiting. In the early 1950s, George was subpoenaed to appear before the House Un-American Activities Committee, where he invoked the fifth amendment and declined to answer most questions.
George was active in the civil rights movement in Seattle in the 1960s. In 1966, he helped organized the Seattle School Boycott to protest segregation. During this time, he became a well-known photographer and was hired by the ILWU to take photographs for their union organ, The Dispatcher. His images also appeared in the Marxist newspaper People's World.
George retired in 1961 and became active with the Pacific Coast Pensioners Association, holding various leadership positions in the Seattle chapter. He retired in 1961, and died in 1985.
# Diving at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's synchronized 3 metre springboard

Men's synchronized 3 metre springboard competition at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics took place on August 13 at the Beijing National Aquatics Center.
Like all other synchronized diving competitions at the Olympics, only one round of competition was held. Eight pairs of divers competed. Each pair performed five dives, with both divers from the pair diving at the same time.
Nine judges evaluated each dive, with two each judging the performance of the two divers (the execution judges) and five judges evaluating the synchronization of the pair (the synchronization judges). For each dive, four of the nine scores are ignored—the highest and lowest execution scores, and the highest and lowest synchronization scores. The remaining five scores are summed, multiplied by the dive's degree of difficulty, and then multiplied by 0.6 to get a final score for the dive.

## Results

| Rank | Nation | Dives | Dives | Dives | Dives | Dives | Dives | Total |
| Rank | Nation | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Total |
| | China Wang Feng Qin Kai | 57.60 | 55.80 | 83.70 | 89.76 | 87.72 | 94.50 | 469.08 |
| | Russia Dmitri Sautin Yuriy Kunakov | 54.60 | 52.20 | 80.10 | 79.56 | 67.32 | 88.20 | 421.98 |
| | Ukraine Illya Kvasha Oleksiy Pryhorov | 51.00 | 43.20 | 79.56 | 78.54 | 84.00 | 78.75 | 415.05 |
| 4 | United States Chris Colwill Jevon Tarantino | 51.00 | 50.40 | 76.26 | 72.42 | 85.05 | 75.60 | 410.73 |
| 5 | Canada Alexandre Despatie Arturo Miranda | 53.40 | 49.80 | 77.40 | 71.61 | 77.52 | 79.56 | 409.29 |
| 6 | Germany Pavlo Rozenberg Sascha Klein | 50.40 | 52.20 | 73.44 | 76.65 | 76.65 | 73.50 | 402.84 |
| 7 | Great Britain Nick Robinson-Baker Ben Swain | 51.00 | 49.20 | 76.26 | 67.50 | 81.90 | 76.50 | 402.36 |
| 8 | Australia Scott Robertson Robert Newbery | 50.40 | 51.60 | 56.73 | 82.62 | 77.70 | 74.55 | 393.80 |
# Cheshire eyepiece

A Cheshire eyepiece or Cheshire collimator is a simple tool that helps aligning the optical axes of the mirrors or lenses of a telescope, a process called collimation. It consists of a peephole to be inserted into the focuser in place of the eyepiece. Through a lateral opening, ambient light falls on the brightly painted oblique back of the peephole. Images of this bright surface are reflected by the mirrors or lenses of the telescope and can thus be seen by a person peering through the hole. A Cheshire eyepiece contains no lenses or other polished optical surfaces.
The tool was first described by F. J. Cheshire in 1921. It was repopularized in the 1980s and is now mass-produced. Amateur astronomers in particular use them to collimate reflecting or refracting telescopes. Some modern models of Cheshire eyepieces in common use include extended sight tubes and are equipped with crosshairs. When inserted into a Newtonian telescope whose primary mirror is marked in its center, such aids allow the user to adjust the position and tilt of both the secondary and the primary mirror. It can also be used to verify focuser alignment.
# Karletta Chief

Karletta Chief is a Diné hydrologist, best known for her work to address environmental pollution on the Navajo Nation and increase the participation of Native Americans in STEM. She is a professor at the University of Arizona.

## Education

Chief earned her B.S. and M.S. in civil and environmental engineering at Stanford University. She completed her PhD in hydrology and water resources at the University of Arizona in 2007, where she is now a faculty member.

## Career

One of Chief's research interests is addressing food, energy and water challenges in Indigenous communities with methods that include their traditional values. In particular, she has researched the impacts of the 2015 Gold King Mine spill on residents of the Navajo Nation. Her research regarding the effects of the Gold King spill have aided several communities affected by the disaster. As part of this work, Chief gives public presentations in the Navajo language, especially to farmers, ranchers, and families who are affected by pollution and mining waste. She has said that her scientific research and her identity are closely linked, telling Science Friday, “my identity is water-based [from the Bitter Water Clan]. And so that motivates me to do the work that I do.”
Chief was featured in a short film produced by Science Friday in 2018, and is one of the interviewees in the feature documentary Hacking at Leaves.

## Selected awards and honors

* Most Promising Engineer/Scientist, American Indian Science and Engineering Society (AISES), 2011
* Distinguished Alumni Scholar, Stanford University, 2013
* Native American 40 Under 40, National Center for American Indian Enterprise Development, 2015
* Professional of the Year, AISES, 2016
* Woman of the Year, Phoenix Indian Center, 2016
* Featured Speaker, Society for the Advancement of Chicanos/Native Americans in STEM (SACNAS), 2019
* Ambassador Award (2020)
* Fellow, American Geophysical Union

## Selected publications

* Chief, K., R. E. Emanuel, and O. Conroy-Ben (2019), Indigenous symposium on water research, education, and engagement, Eos, 100, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EO114313. Published on 24 January 2019.
# Cheshire Rugby Football Union

The Cheshire Rugby Football Union (CRFU) is a rugby union governing body in the historic county of Cheshire and the Isle of Man. The union is the constituent body of the Rugby Football Union (RFU) for Cheshire. The CRFU administers and organises rugby union clubs and competitions in the county and administers the Cheshire county rugby representative teams.

## Cheshire senior men's county team

Honours
* County Championship Cup winners (3): 1950, 1961, 1998
* County Championship Plate winners (2): 2006, 2009

## Affiliated clubs

There are currently 52 clubs affiliated with the union, with teams at both senior and junior level.
* Acton Nomads
* Altrincham Kersal
* Anselmians
* Ashton-on-Mersey
* Birkenhead Park
* Bowdon
* Caldy
* Capenhurst
* Carrington
* Castletown (I.O.M.)
* Chester
* Christleton
* Congleton
* Crewe & Nantwich
* Douglas (I.O.M.)
* Dukinfield
* Ellesmere Port
* Helsby
* Holmes Chapel
* Hoylake
* Knutsford
* Lymm
* Macclesfield
* Manchester Village Spartans
* Marple
* Manchester Metropolitan University
* Moore RFC
* New Brighton
* North Wales Exiles
* North West Mercenaries
* Northwich
* Old Birkonians
* Oldershaw
* Oswestry
* Oxton Parkonians
* Port Sunlight
* Prenton
* Ramsey (I.O.M.)
* Reaseheath College
* Sale FC
* Sale Sharks
* Sandbach
* Southern Nomads (I.O.M.)
* Stockport
* University of Chester
* University of Law
* Vagabonds (I.O.M.)
* Wallasey
* Western Vikings (I.O.M.)
* Wilmslow
* Winnington Park
* Wirral

## County club competitions

The Cheshire RFU currently helps run the following club competitions for club sides based in Cheshire, parts of Merseyside and Manchester, and the Isle of Man:

### Leagues

All leagues are by both the Cheshire RFU and Lancashire RFU and feature clubs based in Cheshire, Merseyside, Lancashire, Greater Manchester and the Isle of Man.
* Lancs/Cheshire 1 - league ranked at tier 7 of the English rugby union system
* South Lancs/Cheshire 2 - tier 8 league
* Lancs/Cheshire Division 3 - tier 9 league

### Cups

* Cheshire Cup - first played for in 1877 open to clubs playing at tiers 4-5 of the English rugby union league system
* Cheshire Vase - founded in 2005 open to clubs playing at tiers 6-7
* Cheshire Bowl - founded in 2009, open to clubs playing in tier 8
* Cheshire Plate - founded in 1980, open to clubs in tier 9

### Discontinued competitions

* South Lancs/Cheshire 4 - a tier 10 league for regional sides that was discontinued at the end of the 2008-09 season
* Cheshire (South) / Merseyside (West) - tier 8 leagues for sides from Cheshire and Merseyside that briefly replaced South Lancs/Cheshire 2 and South Lancs/Cheshire 3 for the 2015-16 season
* South Lancs/Cheshire 3 - tier 9 league for regional sides that was abolished in 2017
* North West 1 - tier 7 league for Lancashire, Cheshire and Cumbria clubs that was abolished in 2000
* North West 2 - tier 8 league for Lancashire, Cheshire and Cumbria clubs that was abolished in 2000
* North West 3 - tier 9 league for Lancashire, Cheshire and Cumbria clubs that was abolished in 2000
# Charles Brown (Royal Navy officer)

Captain Charles Brown (c. 1678 – 23 March 1753) was a Royal Navy officer. He saw service during the Nine Years' War, and the Wars of the Spanish Succession, Quadruple Alliance and Austrian Succession.
Brown entered the navy in about 1695, through the patronage of Sir George Byng, afterwards Lord Torrington. He was appointed captain of HMS Strombolo in 1709. He commanded HMS York in 1717, and HMS Advice in 1726 in the cruises up the Baltic Sea. In 1727, during the siege of Gibraltar by the Spaniards, he commanded HMS Oxford, and in 1731 HMS Buckingham in the Mediterranean. In 1738 he was appointed to command HMS Hampton Court, and was senior officer at this station until the arrival of Admiral Edward Vernon in the following year.
His opportunity arrived in 1739, when, during the War of Jenkins' Ear, he served under Vernon in the attack on Portobello, in the isthmus of Darien. He led the squadron into Boca Chica, placing his vessel, the Hampton Court, alongside the strongest part of the fortifications. When the fortress surrendered, the Spanish governor presented his sword in token of submission. Brown very properly declined to receive it, saying he was but 'second in command,' and took the governor in his boat to Admiral Vernon. But the Spaniard was obstinate, declaring that but for the insupportable fire of the commodore he never would have yielded. Thereupon Vernon, very handsomely turning to Brown, presented to him the sword, which is still in the possession of his descendants. In 1741 Brown was appointed to the office of commissioner of the navy at Chatham, a situation which he held with unblemished reputation until his death, on 23 March 1753. His daughter, Lucy, became the wife of Admiral William Parry, commander-in-chief of the Leeward Islands; and her daughter and namesake married Captain William Locker, under whom Lord Nelson served in his early days, and who subsequently became lieutenant-governor of Greenwich Hospital. There was a portrait of Brown in the Painted Hall at Greenwich, which subsequently passed in the hands of the successor institution, the National Maritime Museum.
# Fear of Physics

Fear of Physics: A Guide for the Perplexed is the second non-fiction book by the American physicist Lawrence M. Krauss. It was published in 1994 by Basic Books. The book contains many anecdotes and examples.

## Reception

A reviewer of Publishers Weekly stated " The accomplishments and views of such giants of modern physics as Einstein, Feynman and Heisenberg are used to illustrate the inventiveness required of those in the field. While Krauss acknowledges that this is a limited selection of ideas--the "hidden realities" of physics, not its stuff--he nonetheless serves quantum mechanics well. Also well-served are the interests of the general reader as Krauss, persistently hewing to the basics, never falls into patronization or catchy metaphor. Supplemented by Larry Gonick and Art Huffman's The Cartoon Guide to Physics, this is a primer on the wonders of physics." A review by Kirkus commented, "Physics made easy this is not. Physics for the sophisticated but nontechnical, maybe. Krauss is a theoretical physicist who teaches one of those physics-for-poets courses at Yale. This volume, though, is a lofty view of certain unifying themes with particular reference to particle physics and quantum mechanics."