OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Sanskaar Valley School

The Sanskaar Valley School is a private, K–12 co-educational day-boarding and residential school in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. It runs under the aegis of the Sharda Devi Charitable Trust and Dainik Bhaskar Group. Set in Kerwa Dam, this expansive school campus spans more than 37 acres of land. The school is organized into four distinct blocks, each catering to specific grade ranges. The school was inaugurated by Smt. Sonia Gandhi on July 3, 2006 in the presence of Shri Ratan Tata and the academic session began on July 5, 2006.

## Academic programs

The journey begins in the "Aadhar" block, dedicated to nurturing the youngest minds from nursery (which is called "Aarambh"), to class 1 (called "Nirmaan"). Students progress through the "Prangan" block, designed for classes 2 to 5, fostering foundational skills and academic development. As students enter the middle school years, they find themselves in the "Sopaan" block, dedicated to classes 6 to 8, and are given a choice between two boards; CAIE (Cambridge Assessment International Education) and CICSE (Council of Indian Certificate of Secondary Education). CAIE later transforms to IGCSE (International General Certificate of Secondary Education) in Grade 9. In Grade 9, there is an introduction of subject choices. The curriculum is designed to offer a well-rounded education, with students having the opportunity to make choices based on their interests and career aspirations.
The academic structure has three groups, which continue in the "Shikhar" block.
Subject choices in 9th grade for ICSE :
| Group 1 | English, History, Civics and Geography |
| Group 2 | Mathematics and Science |
| Group 3 | Additional subjects |
# Pokfield Road Bus Terminus

The Pokfield Road Bus Terminus (Chinese: 蒲飛路巴士總站) is a bus terminus located on Pok Fu Lam Road, Central and Western District, Hong Kong.

## Location

The terminus is located next to a slope on the side of Pok Fu Lam Road southbound carriageway near the intersection of Pokfield Road.
# Norwegian National Road 163

Riksvei 163 (Rv163) runs between Skogskrysset in Lørenskog and Økern in Oslo. The road is 11 km, of which 1.2 km are in Akershus and 9.8 km in Oslo.
The road consists of Østre Aker vei (Oslo) and Lørenskogveien (Lørenskog). The road has four lanes until it meets the E6, but is not classed as a motorway.
59°56′30″N 10°51′45″E﻿ / ﻿59.9416°N 10.8625°E﻿ / 59.9416; 10.8625
* This Norwegian road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Oncogene addiction

Oncogene addiction is a process in which cancers with genetic, epigenetic, or chromosomal irregularities become dependent on one or several genes for maintenance and survival. As a result, cancer cells rely on continuous signaling from these oncogenes for their survival. The term was coined in 2002 by American physician I. Bernard Weinstein.

## Examples

A prime example of a cancer that exhibits oncogene addiction is chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), which is driven by a mutant oncogene known as the Philadelphia chromosome. CML has been called the "poster-child disease for oncogene addiction". Other examples include gastrointestinal stromal tumor, which can be addicted to the gene KIT; melanoma, which can be addicted to the gene BRAF; and non-small-cell lung carcinoma, which can be addicted to the gene EGFR.

## Treatment

Oncogene addiction can be treated by using enzyme inhibitor therapy. Examples of inhibitors that have been used to block oncogenes and disrupt oncogene addiction include imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib, and ponatinib, among others. While initial treatment may have striking, positive results for controlling the cancer, chronic treatment often results in acquired resistance to the drugs and relapse. Oncogene inhibition typically results progression-free survival of a few months, meaning most cancer treatment ultimately relies on frontline chemotherapy. The notable exception is the success of inhibitor therapy in treating CML. Inhibitor therapy has been so successful in this disease, the average progression-free survival time is still unknown, as it has not been reached in more than ten years of followup.
More recent understanding of inhibitor resistance is that inhibition of a single gene can cause the signaling pathways to rewire. This rewiring can rescue the downstream processes that signal to and maintain the cancer.
# We're a Winner (song)

"We're a Winner" is a 1967 single recorded by The Impressions for the ABC-Paramount label. Written and produced by Impressions lead singer Curtis Mayfield, the song is notable as one of the most prominent popular recordings dealing with the subject of black pride. The phrase "We're a Winner" was later used as the motto of Mayfield's record label Curtom Records.

## Personnel

* Lead vocals and guitar by Curtis Mayfield
* Background vocals by Sam Gooden and Fred Cash
* Guitar by Phil Upchurch
* Bass guitar by Lenny Brown
* Drums by Billy Griffin
* Produced, arranged, and conducted by Johnny Pate

## Chart performance

The single peaked at number 14 on the Billboard Pop Chart, and was the number-one single on the Billboard R&B Chart during the week of March 1, 1968.
| Chart (1967–68) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 14 |
| US Best Selling R&B Singles (Billboard) | 1 |
# Thomas Stevens (weaver)

Thomas Stevens (1828–1888) was a 19th-century weaver in Coventry, famous for his innovation of the stevengraph, a woven silk picture.

## Biography

In the 19th century the town of Coventry, England, was the centre of a ribbon weaving industry. Thomas Stevens was born in Foleshill, just to the north of Coventry, in 1828 to a relatively poor family. Stevens worked for Pears and Franklin, a local ribbon weavers in Coventry, and by 1854 had created his own ribbon firm. In 1860, however, the Cobden–Chevalier Treaty was signed; this free trade treaty introduced new competition into the industry, leading to a collapse in the local ribbon economy and a huge loss of employment in Coventry.
Stevens had considerable experience of experimenting with the Jacquard loom and responded to the local recession by trying to develop new products. He had invented a way of using the programmable loom to weave colourful pictures from silk. By 1862, Stevens could produce four different designs. He attempted to appeal to the mass market, selling his products between six pence and fifteen shillings each in order to stimulate a demand that would keep his workers in employment. Some of these pictures were used for bookmarks, greetings cards and specialised products for the Admiralty.
Business boomed and Stevens acquired two larger factories in turn; by 1875 he was calling his product the "Stevengraph", named after himself. He exhibited internationally in America, France and Holland, winning some 30 medals and diplomas. In 1878 Stevens moved to London and began to mount his Stevengraphs as framed pictures - by the late 1880s Stevens had over 900 different designs, including portraits, local scenes, British and foreign royalty, famous buildings, historical events, classical subjects, sports scenes, nursery rhymes and locomotion.
In 1888 Stevens died following a throat operation in London, and was buried in London Road Cemetery, Coventry.

## Legacy

By the 1930s, Stevengraphs were considered collectable items, but the hobby was considered eccentric and mainly confined to female collectors. During the Second World War Coventry was attacked by German bombers; on 14 November 1940 the Coventry Blitz occurred, destroying the Stevens factory and the records of the Stevengraphs. In the late 1950s it emerged that Henry Stephens, a relative of Thomas, had saved one of the pattern books the night before the attack and kept it in safe storage. He later donated it to the Coventry City Council, who in turn entrusted it with the Herbert Art Gallery and Museum. Stevengraphs became valuable, with more male collectors entering the hobby. Prices rose, particularly for unusual or rarer images less popular during the Victorian period.
A large collection of Stevens' work and his pattern book is still held at the Herbert Art Gallery and Museum, with Stevengraphs also held in collections at the Bodleian Library, the Science Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum and the National Trust property Greenway House, near Brixham, Devon.
# Use ta Be My Girl

"Use ta Be My Girl" is a song by R&B vocal group The O'Jays. Released from their hit 1978 album, So Full of Love, it became a crossover hit. The song spent five weeks at number one on the R&B singles chart. It also peaked at number four on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. "Use ta Be My Girl" became one of the biggest and most familiar hits by The O'Jays. The song has also been certified by the RIAA as a million-seller.
# United States at the 2018 Athletics World Cup

United States competed at the 2018 Athletics World Cup in London, United Kingdom, between 14 and 15 July 2018. A delegation of 41 athletes were sent to represent the country.
# Adonios Fokaidis

Antonios Fokaidis (born 29 August 1989) is a Greek swimmer. He participates in the open water events.
He won the silver medal in the Team event at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona alongside his team mates Spyridon Gianniotis and Kalliopi Araouzou. With the same team he had earlier won the gold medal at the 2010 European Open Water Championships in Balatonfüred.
# Springvale Formation

The Springvale Formation is a geologic formation in Trinidad and Tobago. It preserves fossils dating back to the Late Miocene period.

## Fossil content

Among others, the formation has provided fossils of:
* Hindsiclava consors
* Plagioscion ultimus
# Israel Journal of Entomology

The Israel Journal of Entomology is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering all areas of entomology, with a worldwide scope. Besides insects, it also covers non-marine Crustacea and Chelicerata. The journal's printed version is produced annually. The journal was established in 1966 and is published by the Entomological Society of Israel. The editor-in-chief is Mike Mostovski (Tel Aviv University and University of KwaZulu-Natal).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* EBSCO databases
* Scopus
* The Zoological Record
# Toa Payoh Sports Hall

The Toa Payoh Sports Hall is located in the heart of a residential community in the central region of Singapore and is part of the Toa Payoh Sports & Recreation Centre.
The Sports Hall sits in Toa Payoh New Town, one of the earliest public housing estates in Singapore.
The Toa Payoh Sports Hall was upgraded and converted to host the inaugural Youth Olympic Games’ weightlifting and volleyball competitions for the first time.
With a seating capacity of 2,000 spectators, the Toa Payoh Sports Hall has hosted a wide range of sports events.

## Events

It was the venue for the table tennis competition during the 1993 Southeast Asian Games. Other major table tennis events hosted here include the Commonwealth Champions (2000), Women’s World Cup (2002), the Volkswagen Pro-Tour (2004, 2006), and the South-east Asian Championships (2006).
In 2007, the venue also hosted the Five Nations Netball Tournament involving Singapore, Canada, Sri Lanka, Trinidad and Tobago and Northern Ireland.
In 2010, the venue was also a new home for Singapore Lights for playing in the ANZ Championship.
# List of mines in Africa

This list of mines in Africa is subsidiary to the list of mines article and lists working, defunct and future mines on the continent and is organised by the primary country location. For practical purposes stone, marble and other quarries may be included in this list.

## Democratic Republic of Congo
### Gold

Kibali gold mine

## Lesotho
### Diamond

* Letseng diamond mine
* Liqhobong diamond mine

## Liberia
### Iron

* Bong mine

## Namibia
### Tin

* Uis mine

## Mauritania
### Uranium

* A238 mine

## Niger
### Gold

* Samira Hill Gold Mine

### Uranium

* Adrar Emoles mine
* Arlit mine
* Imouraren mine
* Madaouéla mine
* Takardeit mine

## Senegal
### Iron

* Falémé mine

## Tanzania
### Diamond

* Williamson diamond mine
gold

## Zimbabwe
### Diamond

* Murowa diamond mine

### Gold

* Madziwa Mine
# Shane Gibson (basketball)

Shane Gibson (born January 5, 1990) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Al-Naft of the Iraqi Basketball Premier League (IBL). He played college basketball for Sacred Heart.

## College career

He played college basketball for Sacred Heart, where he was a three-time All-Northeast Conference selection. In his junior season, Gibson averaged 22.0 points per game, fourth in the nation. He scored 21.6 points per game as a senior, ninth in NCAA Division I. Gibson finished his career with 2,079 points, the most in Sacred Heart's Division I years and eighth highest in school history overall.

## Professional career

Gibson went undrafted in the 2013 NBA draft, though he played for the Sacramento Kings in the Summer League. He did not play during the 2013–14 season. Gibson signed with the Idaho Stampede of the NBA D-League in 2014, where in 50 games he was averaging 26.5 minutes per game, 12.5 points per game, while shooting 44.7% from the floor, 39.8% from three-point range and 87.1% at the foul line. In 2015, he played for Basket Recanati of the Italian Series A2 league before joining Halifax Hurricanes of NBL Canada.
On August 10, 2017, he joined AEK Larnaca of the Cypriot Division A. Gibson signed with Cibona on August 24, 2019.
In February 2021, Gibson joined Szolnoki Olajbányász of the Hungarian League.
In May 2022, Gibson signed with the Fraser Valley Bandits of the Canadian Elite Basketball League. However, he was released on June 30, 2023.
On July 1, 2023, Gibson signed with the Edmonton Stingers of the Canadian Elite Basketball League.
# English National Ballet School

English National Ballet School is a specialist classical ballet school based in London in the United Kingdom. The School was founded in 1988 by Peter Schaufuss as the official school of English National Ballet. The School's current artistic director is Lynne Charles.

## Overview

English National Ballet School is a specialist training centre for young ballet dancers aged 16 to 19. Many graduates become dancers with English National Ballet as well as with other international ballet companies.

## History

The School was founded in 1988 by then director Peter Schaufuss of English National Ballet as a feeder school for the company. It began with just 12 students, sharing premises with the company. The School grew rapidly, and in 1995 Diana, Princess of Wales opened its new premises in Chelsea, enabling it to train many more dancers.
Today the School exists as a separate entity but maintains strong links with its parent company, around a third of whose dancers are graduates of the School. Students perform in ENB's touring productions of My First Ballet as well as in the company's main stage productions and those of other leading UK companies. The School's own performances are widely noted, with Dance Europe describing the Winter 2019 performance as 'a terrific show...both entertaining and thoughtful.'
English National Ballet School has an associate programme, ENBS Juniors, for girls and boys aged 3 and up. In 2020, the School initiated a Graduate Trainee Programme as a response to the global pandemic.

## Notable alumni

* Ruth Brill, choreographer and first artist with Birmingham Royal Ballet
* Constance Devernay, principal dancer with Scottish Ballet
* Hope Muir, artistic director of National Ballet of Canada, Former artistic director of Charlotte Ballet
* Nancy Osbaldeston, principal dancer with Royal Ballet of Flanders
* Laurretta Summerscales, principal dancer with Bavarian State Ballet
* Erina Takahashi, lead principal dancer with English National Ballet

## Notable teachers

* David Yow
* Senri Kou
* Michael Berkin
* Juan Eymar
* Şebnem Önal
* Nicola Simpson
* Amanda Armstrong
* Giovanni Luca Braccia
# Bondar Rural District

Bondar Rural District (Persian: دهستان بندر) is in Senderk District of Minab County, Hormozgan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bondar.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,512 in 787 households. There were 4,038 inhabitants in 969 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 3,730 in 1,035 households. The most populous of its 46 villages was Bondar, with 492 people.
# 11th Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival

The 11th Cinemalaya Independent Film Festival was held from August 7–15, 2015 in Metro Manila, Philippines. This is the first time that only short films would be presented. Feature films would be presented in next year's edition. Brillante Mendoza's Taklub opened the festival.

## Entries

The winning film is highlighted with boldface and a dagger.

### Short films

| Title | Director |
| Apasol | Ryan Joseph Murcia |
| Gatilyo ng Baril | Eero Yves Francisco Glenmark Doromal |
| Kyel | Arvin Belarmino |
| Lisyun qng Geografia | Petersen Vargas |
| Mater | Annemikami Pablo |
| Nenok | Rommel Tolentino |
| Papetir | Darwin Novicio |
| Pusong Bato $^†$ | Martika Ramirez Escobar |
| Sanctissima | Kenneth Dagatan |
| Wawa | Angelie Mae Macalanda |

## Awards

The awards ceremony was held on August 15, 2015 at the Tanghalang Aurelio Tolentino, Cultural Center of the Philippines.

### Short films

* Best Short Film – Pusong Bato by Martika Ramirez Escobar
** Special Jury Prize – Wawa by Angelie Mae Macalanda
** Audience Choice Award – Sanctissima by Kenneth Dagatan
* Best Direction – Petersen Vargas for Lisyun qng Geografia
* Best Screenplay – Darwin Novicio for Papetir
* NETPAC Award – Wawa by Angelie Mae Macalanda
# Friesland Bank

Friesland Bank was a Dutch retail bank originally focusing on the northern provinces of the Netherlands, Friesland, Groningen, Drenthe, Overijssel, and North Holland. On 2 April 2012 Friesland Bank announced that it would become a 100% daughter of Rabobank Nederland after a merger plan with NIBC was blocked by De Nederlandse Bank. This ended the era of a 100-year-old regional bank for the Northern Netherlands. In connection with the revocation of Friesland Bank N.V.'s banking license as of December 15, 2014, the name of Friesland Bank N.V. was changed to Friesland Zekerheden Maatschappij N.V.

## History

Founded in 1913 as the Coöperatieve Zuivelbank (Co-operative Dairy bank), it affiliated with "Raiffeisenbank". However, as Raiffeisenbank merged with the Boerenleenbank to form Rabobank, the Coöperatieve Zuivelbank was once again fully independent. In 1970, the company changed its name to Friesland Bank. Originally operating only in Friesland itself, Friesland Bank started opening branches in the northern Netherlands in the 1990s.
In 2011, the bank was in dire straits, suffering a loss of € 350 million, partly as a result of an extra write-down on the interest in Van Lanschot and loan losses. Van Lanschot's planned sales plans were not realised. The solvency ratios fell below the established standards. The BIS ratio fell to 6.1%, which is far below the standard of 8% and the Tier1 ratio more than halved to 4.2%.
# Emil (river)

The Emil (Kazakh: Еміл, Emıl; Russian: Эмель Emel) or Emin (Chinese: 额敏河; pinyin: Émǐn hé), also spelled Emel, Imil, etc., is a river in China and Kazakhstan. It flows through Tacheng (Tarbagatay) Prefecture of China's Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region and the East Kazakhstan Province of Kazakhstan, and is one of the principal affluents of Lake Alakol.
The Emil River is the principal watercourse of the Emin Valley, the plain bounded by the Tarbagatai Mountains in the north, the Barlyk Mountains (Chinese: 巴尔鲁克山; pinyin: Bā'ěrlǔkè Shān) in the southeast and Lake Alakol in the west. The Emil's headwaters are two streams, the Sary Emil ("Yellow Emil") and Kara Emil ("Black Emil"), which rise near the Sino-Kazakh border in the Tarbagatai Mountains, near the Tarbagatai's junction with the Saur. The two Emils flow in the west-south-western direction, eventually joining together, across Dörbiljin County (which is called in Chinese as Emin County, after the river). The river continues it flow to the west, the border of Tacheng City and Yumin County mostly following its course. The Emil crosses the Sino-Kazakh border at 46°29′35″N 82°43′30″E﻿ / ﻿46.49306°N 82.72500°E﻿ / 46.49306; 82.72500, and after a short stretch in Kazakhstan discharges into Lake Alakol, where it forms a small delta. The total length of the meandering river is estimated at 250 kilometres (160 mi), of which 180 kilometres (110 mi) is China and 70 kilometres (43 mi) in Kazakhstan.
Emin Town, the county seat of Emin County, is situated in the Emil River valley.
Similarly to the much larger and better known Ili, the Emil receives most of its water from the mountains on the Chinese side of the border and is an essential for the water balance of a major lake in Kazakhstan (the Alakol in case of the Emil, the Balkhash for the Ili). Accordingly, the management of its water within China is also of concern for Kazakhstan, and is a subject of interaction between the authorities of the two countries.
# RPM (disambiguation)

RPM or rpm is a commonly used initialism for revolutions per minute, a measure of rotation frequency.
RPM may also refer to:

## Science and technology

* Radiation Portal Monitor, for screening against threats
* Random positioning machine, simulating microgravity
* Raven's Progressive Matrices, a cognitive test
* Rapid plant movement
* Rendezvous pitch maneuver, by a space shuttle
* RPM-30-2-Can Do: Respiration, Pulse (or Perfusion), and Mental status, in START triage
* Rounds per minute, of a firearm

### Computing

* Ranish Partition Manager, software
* RPM Package Manager, Linux software

### Medicine and psychology

* Remote patient monitoring
* Reasonable person model

## Organizations

* RPM International, a chemical sealant company
* RPM (magazine), former Canadian music magazine
* RPM Mortgage, mortgage banking, US
* RPM Records (UK)
* RPM Records (United States)
* Radio Programas de México, Mexican radio company
* Rally for Mali (Rassemblement pour le Mali), a political party in Mali
* RP Motorsport, an Italian auto racing team
* Race Performance Motorsport, an Italian auto racing team
* Richard Petty Motorsports, an American former auto racing team

## Film and television

* Power Rangers RPM, a TV series
* R. P. M., a 1971 film
* RPM (Cars), a character
* RPM (film), 1997
* RPM (TV series)
* "RPM" (The Batman), a TV episode

## Music

* RPM (American band)
* RPM (Brazilian band)
* RPM (EP), 2019 EP by SF9
* "RPM" (Sugar Ray song), in 1997 album Floored
* "RPM" (Sasha Pieterse song), 2013
* "RPM" (Boney James song), from album Ride
* "RPM" (SF9 song), 2019
* Revolutions per Minute (Rise Against album)
* Rock Productions Music, a Christian band

## Economics

* Resale price maintenance

## Other uses

* RPM (horse)
* RPM (nightclub), a former nightclub in Toronto, Canada
* RPM (wrestler)
* Rapid prompting method, a pseudoscientific technique
* Revenue passenger mile, a measure of passenger traffic
* Ngukurr Airport, IATA airport code
# William Taylour Thomson

Sir William Taylour Thomson KCMG CB (1813–1883) was a British military officer and diplomat.

## Military career

He was a gifted military officer. When the British ship Tigris sank in the Euphrates river he was one of the survivors. In 1839 he participated in taking of Herat. He served in Iran in 1849 and 1853 to 1855.

## Diplomatic career

He was the British chargé d'affaires to Persia between 1849 and 1855 and envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary between 1872 and 1879. He was succeeded by his younger brother Ronald Ferguson Thomson.
He retired to Edinburgh living at 27 Royal Terrace, an impressive Georgian townhouse on Calton Hill.
He died on 15 September 1883 and is buried in Warriston Cemetery in an unusual double sarcophagus next to his wife. The grave lies on the north side of a main diagonal path just south of the vaults.