OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hospital, County Limerick

Hospital (Irish: An tOspidéal or Ospidéal Ghleann Áine) is a village in east County Limerick, Ireland. It is also a civil parish in the ancient barony of Smallcounty. The village's population was 674 in the 2022 census. The village itself is situated in the townland of Barrysfarm, one of 11 in the civil parish. It lies on the River Mahore, a tributary of the River Camogue.

## Name

The village acquired its name from the crusading Knights Hospitaller who built the archaeologically significant Hospital Church here before 1215. This church has the remains of three tombs, dating from the 13th and 14th centuries.
An alternative explanation, from the biography of Sir Valentine Browne, Surveyor General of Ireland (who was awarded lands in the area by Queen Elizabeth I of England), is that the village formed part of the parish of Aney in ancient times, and derived its name from a hospital for Knights Templar, founded in 1226 by Geoffry de Marisco, then Lord Justice of Ireland.

## Transport

The "Old Cork Road" from Limerick to Mitchelstown and Cork (also known today as the R513 road) passes through the village.

## Amenities

The village's secondary school was completed in 2000 and had around 1,000 students in 2018. There is also a primary school which was completed in the summer of 2004. Hospital is also home to one of Limerick's Youthreach schools.
Hospital had six public houses in 2017, but this had reduced to four by July 2024.
The village shares a Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club (Hospital-Herbertstown GAA) with the village of Herbertstown. Former Limerick GAA captain Damien Reale is a member of the club.
Hospital association football team was founded in 1881 by Sir P.J. Butler. Formerly known as Hospital Crusaders, today it is called Kilfrush Crusaders. Other recreational bodies include the local tennis and handball clubs.
Hospital also has an active Family Resource Centre on Knockainey Road.
There is a stone circle nearby at Ballinamona.
The village celebrated the 800th anniversary of its foundation in 2015.

## Development

In 2006, Limerick County Council published a local area development plan for Hospital which laid out plans and proposals for the future expansion of the village.

## Notable people

* Roger Utlagh (c.1260–1341), cleric and statesman
* Jon Kenny (1957-2024), comedian and actor
* Jimmy Carroll (b.1957), Limerick inter-county hurler
* Damien Reale (b. 1981), Limerick inter-county hurler
* Liam Reale (b. 1983), athlete
* George Cecil Bennett (1877-1963), TD for Limerick 1927-1948 and Senator 1948–1951. resident at Rathaney House (now demolished) Obituary of Mr George C Bennett Irish Times Tuesday June 25 1963 (accessible via paywall on Irish Times website )
# Nico Melamed

Nicolás "Nico" Melamed Ribaudo (born 11 April 2001) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Segunda Division club UD Almería.

## Club career
### Espanyol

Born in Castelldefels, Barcelona, Catalonia, Melamed joined RCD Espanyol's youth setup in 2013, after representing UE Cornellà and FP Atlètic Vilafranca. He made his senior debut with the reserves on 17 February 2019, starting in a 1–1 Segunda División B away draw against SD Ejea.
Melamed renewed his contract with the Pericos on 29 April 2019, signing until 2023. He scored his first senior goal on 5 May 2019, netting his team's second in a 2–0 away defeat of former side Cornellà; by doing so, he became the first player from the 21st century to score for Espanyol in any senior category.
Melamed made his professional debut on 15 August 2019, coming on as a second-half substitute for Matías Vargas in a 3–0 home defeat of FC Luzern, for the season's UEFA Europa League; he was also the first player from the 21st century to feature with the first team. He made his La Liga debut on 25 June of the following year, replacing Adri Embarba in a 1–0 away loss against Real Betis.
Definitely promoted to the main squad for the 2020–21 campaign, now in Segunda División, Melamed scored his first professional goal on 4 October 2020, in a 1–0 away win against CE Sabadell FC. He scored a further five times in 33 appearances during the season, as his side returned to the top tier.
On 31 August 2021, Melamed changed kit number to the 21 jersey, worn by former Espanyol youth graduate Daniel Jarque. He scored his first goal in the main category on 8 May 2022, netting the equalizer in a 1–1 home draw against CA Osasuna.

### Almería

On 3 July 2024, after helping the Pericos in their promotion back to the top tier, free agent Melamed signed a six-year contract with UD Almería, now in the second division.

## Personal life

Melamed was born in Spain and is of Argentine descent through his mother. His maternal grandfather Felipe Ribaudo [es] (1940–1998) was an Argentine footballer who played for Estudiantes.
# Ingaí

Ingaí is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Campo das Vertentes and to the microregion of Lavras.

## Geography

According to IBGE (2017), the municipality is in the Immediate Geographic Region of Lavras, in the Intermediate Geographic Region of Varginha.

### Ecclesiastical circumscription

The municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of São João del-Rei.
# Mathias Sommerhielm

Mathias Otto Leth Sommerhielm (22 August 1764 – 15 November 1827) was a Danish-Norwegian politician who served as the Norwegian prime minister in Stockholm.

## Biography

Mathias Otto Leth Sommerhielm was born in the seaport of Kolding in southern Denmark. He graduated from the University of Copenhagen with degrees in Latin and Law in 1785. He subsequently moved to Christiania where he was appointed a prosecutor in 1789. In 1801, Sommerhielm became director general of military prosecutions and in 1807 he became member of the Superior Criminal Court.
After the dissolution of the union between Denmark and Norway, he attended the Meeting of Notables in Eidsvoll on 16 February 1814. He served as First Minister from 1815 to 1822, a position assigned to the most prominent cabinet minister at the time. In 1822, Sommerhielm was appointed Prime Minister of Norway, following the resignation of Peder Anker due to personal illness. Sommerhielm became Norway's second prime minister, an office located in Stockholm. He held the office until 1827, when the seat was vacated. He died in Stockholm later that year.

## Awards

Sommerhielm was awarded the Order of the Dannebrog (Dannebrogordenen), Order of the Polar Star (Nordstjerneorden) and Seraphim Medal (Serafimerordenen).
# Sir Robert Arbuthnot, 2nd Baronet

Sir Robert Keith Arbuthnot, 2nd Baronet FRSE (9 September 1801 – 4 March 1873) was a Scottish civil servant who served in India.

## Early life

Arbuthnot was born in Scotland on 9 September 1801. He was the eldest son of Sir William Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet (1766–1829) and Anne Alves (d. 1846). Among his younger siblings were John A. Arbuthnot, George Clerk Arbuthnot (father of Charles Ramsay Arbuthnot), Archibald Francis Arbuthnot (who married Hon. Gertrude Sophia Gough, daughter of the 1st Viscount Gough, father of Maj.-Gen. William Arbuthnot and Sir George Gough Arbuthnot), William Urquhart Arbuthnot (a member of the Council of India) and James Edward Arbuthnot. His father served as Lord Provost of Edinburgh and Lord Lieutenant of the City of Edinburgh.
His maternal grandfather was John Alves, Esq., of Shipland, Inverness-shire. His paternal grandparents were Robert Keith Arbuthnot, FRSE of Haddo Rattray, and Mary Urquhart of Cromarty. Among his extended family were uncles, George Arbuthnot, 1st of Elderslie, and Robert Arbuthnot.

## Career

Arbuthnot entered the Bombay Civil Service and remained with them from 1819 to 1838. Arbuthnot succeeded to his father's baronetcy on 18 September 1829. He later served as collector and Magistrate of Ahmedabad, India. In Scotland, he was the Secretary to the Board of Trustees and Manufactures.

## Personal life

On 20 March 1828, he married Anne Fitzgerald (c. 1808–1882), daughter of Field Marshal Sir John Forster FitzGerald and the former Charlotte Hazen. Together, they had seven children:
* Sir William Wedderburn Arbuthnot, 3rd Baronet (1831–1889), a Major in the 18th Hussars; he married Alice Margaret Tompson, a daughter of Rev. Matthew Carrier Tompson, in 1863.
* Forster Fitzgerald Arbuthnot (1833–1901), a prominent orientalist who married, as her second husband, Elinor Stirling, daughter of Adm. Sir James Stirling, Governor of Western Australia and widow of James Guthrie, 4th Baron of Craigie, in 1879.
* Charlotte d'Ende Arbuthnot (1836–1904), who married the Rev. Charles Hall Raikes in 1863.
* Robert Keith Arbuthnot (1838–1894), a clergyman who married Mary Agnes Vaughan, daughter of Rev. Canon Edward Thomas Vaughan in 1868.
* Henrietta Anne Arbuthnot (1840–1897), who died unmarried.
* John Alves Henry Arbuthnot (1842–1903), a banker who died unmarried at Brieg, Switzerland.
* FitzGerald Hay Arbuthnot (1849–1894)
Sir Robert died on 4 March 1873, aged 71, in Florence, Italy.

### Descendants

Through his daughter Charlotte, he was a grandfather of Arthur Edward Harrington Raikes (1867–1915), the British Army officer who served as acting prime minister, vizier and first minister to numerous Sultans of Zanzibar.
# Cauchy theorem

Several theorems are named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy. Cauchy theorem may mean:
* Cauchy's integral theorem in complex analysis, also Cauchy's integral formula
* Cauchy's mean value theorem in real analysis, an extended form of the mean value theorem
* Cauchy's theorem (group theory)
* Cauchy's theorem (geometry) on rigidity of convex polytopes
* The Cauchy–Kovalevskaya theorem concerning partial differential equations
* The Cauchy–Peano theorem in the study of ordinary differential equations
* Cauchy's limit theorem
* Cauchy's argument principle
# Pedro Annes d'Alpoim

Pedro Annes d'Alpoim (c. 1475-1500s) was a Portuguese nobleman, conquistador and one of the first settlers of Azores.

## Biography

Alpoim was possibly born in Coimbra, Portugal, belonging to a noble family of French and Portuguese roots. He was grandson of Alvaro d'Alpuim, Lord of Azinhaga, who had served in the court of King John I of Portugal. He also was descendant of Lopo de Alpoim, Alcaide of Montemor-o-Velho.
Alpoim was married to Affrica Annes, daughter of Gonçalo Anes de Samadeça and Simoa de Sá, a prestigious family related to the first settlers of the Azores. His wife was the widow of Jorge Velho, nephew of the King of Fez.
Pedro Annes d'Alpoim had arrived at Azores Islands in company of his father Rui Fernandes de Alpoim, being of the first settlers and colonizers. His father was member of the Court of Afonso V of Portugal, and served as ambassador to Flanders. And his son Estêvão Pires de Alpoim, served as judicial authority in the Azores.
# Consulate General of the United States, Ho Chi Minh City

The Consulate General of the United States of America, Ho Chi Minh City represents the interests of the United States government in Ho Chi Minh City (formerly known as Saigon), Vietnam. The consulate reports to the ambassador at the U.S. Embassy in Hanoi. Prior to the Reunification of Vietnam in 1975, the Consulate General served as the U.S. Embassy Saigon, South Vietnam.
The Consulate General was dedicated in a ceremony on September 8, 1999 by US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.
# Phoenix Hill Tavern

The Phoenix Hill Tavern was a live music venue located in Phoenix Hill, Louisville, Kentucky. It won LEO Weekly's "Best of Louisville" award for eight consecutive years. Opened in 1976, the club closed in 2015, and was demolished in 2017. The tavern began as one room in a rundown warehouse, eventually expanding to 25,000-square-foot facility. In the 1980s, WLRS-FM would arrange special Christmas season broadcasts for its Bridge the Gap drive for the needy. Phoenix Hill Tavern hosted famous artists from many different genres, including Meat Loaf, Miley Cyrus, Blues Traveler, Foghat, Tori Amos, Kansas, Blue Öyster Cult, the Jesus Lizard and the Kelley Deal 6000.
# Gandheswari River

Gandheswari River is a left tributary, 32 kilometres (20 mi) long, of the Dwarakeswar River and flows in Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Flowing south-west of Susunia Hill and north of Bankura it joins the Dwarakeswar near Bhutsahar. It is subject to sudden flooding during rains.
# Color of Success

Color of Success is the debut album by the funk/R&B singer, Morris Day released in 1985 on Warner Bros. Records. This album has been certified Gold in the US by the RIAA.

## Background

Released a year after departing previous band The Time, the album is similar in style to The Time's material, even going so far as to copy The Time's formula of six songs per album. The album's highlight is "The Oak Tree", a funky-pop number about a dance, akin to "The Bird" by The Time. The album was produced, arranged and composed by Day, who also played drums and keyboards throughout the album. Also on keyboards was Rickey "Freeze" Smith, who would later join Day in the revamped version of The Time in the mid-1990s.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone | |
James Henke of Rolling Stone, in a 3 out of 5 stars review, remarked "On his first solo album, former The Time singer Morris Day continues to play the role he perfected in Purple Rain that of the coolest, baddest dude around. Musically, this is uptempo R&B, not quite heavy on the synths as the Time's material was."
Rob Theakston of AllMusic wrote "The Color of Success offers to fans what Day does best, funky but accessible dance-pop music in the vein of many of his Minneapolis contemporaries. While the album runs a little bit on the short side, there is no filler and it is surprisingly consistent from start to finish."

## Credits

* Drums and percussion - Morris Day
* Drum programming - Steve Mitchell
* Engineer - Richard Kaplan
* Guitar - Horace Bokie Coleman Jr., Howie Rice, Roland Bautista, Tony Berg
* Mixing - Michael Brauer, Morris Day
* Piano - Greg Phillinganes
* Producer - Morris Day
* Synthesizer - Howie Rice, Larry Dunn, Morris Day, Ricky "Freeze" Smith, Steve Mitchell
* Vocals - Morris Day (lead), Angie Johnson, Bunny Hull, Clydene Jackson, Kit Hain, Mary Bridges, Maxayne Lewis, Mimi Brodsky, Sharon Robinson

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 37 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Black Albums | 7 |
# Operation Merlin

Operation Merlin was a United States covert operation under the Clinton Administration to provide Iran with a flawed design for a component of a nuclear weapon ostensibly in order to delay the alleged Iranian nuclear weapons program, or to frame Iran.

## History

In his book State of War, author and intelligence correspondent for The New York Times James Risen relates that the CIA chose a defected Russian nuclear scientist to provide deliberately flawed nuclear warhead blueprints to Iranian officials in February 2000. According to CIA documents, the search for a suitable Russian emigre with an engineering background in nuclear physics and production began in September 1996. The Russian emigre selected was first contacted by the CIA in August 1994, and received a monthly salary of US$5,000 (plus travel expenses) in 1997 and 1998, which was raised to US$6,000 beginning in February 1999. The weapon component selected was based on the Russian TBA-480 Fire Set (High Voltage Automatic Block), which was modified in an attempt to make it "fatally flawed". The CIA estimated that the TBA-480 Fire Set, which had been developed at Arzamas-16, was 20 years more advanced than anything required to get a first generation nuclear weapon operational. After the delivery of the designs to Iran on March 3, 2000, the CIA extended the employment of the Russian emigre to at least March 2003, with the intention of conveying the flawed TBA-480 plans to another country suspected of interest in developing nuclear weapons.
Risen wrote in his book that President Clinton had approved the operation and that the Bush administration later endorsed the plan. Earlier publication of details on Operation Merlin by the New York Times in 2003 was prevented by the intervention of National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice with the NYT's Executive Editor Howell Raines.

### Backfire

Operation Merlin backfired when the CIA's Russian contact/messenger noticed flaws in the schematics and told the Iranian nuclear scientists. Instead of crippling Iran's nuclear program, the book alleges, Operation Merlin may have accelerated it by providing useful information: once the flaws were identified, the plans could be compared with other sources, such as those presumed to have been provided to the Iranians by A. Q. Khan.

## Indictment, conviction of former CIA officer

In late 2010, former CIA officer Jeffrey Alexander Sterling was indicted for allegedly being the source of some of the information in Risen's book, and was convicted of espionage in January 2015. He was convicted and sentenced to 3+1⁄2 years in prison.
# Market Village

Market Village was a 325,000-square-foot (30,200 m$^2$) shopping mall in Markham, Ontario, Canada. Opened in 1990 and expanded in 1995, the mall closed on March 1, 2018.

## Features

The mall was composed of nine buildings, which incorporated a combination of indoor and outdoor pedestrian malls. Most stores in Market Village were family-run, though there were several non-Chinese retailers, and some stores with links to Hong Kong. Major anchor stores included two Chinese supermarkets, branches of the Bank of Montreal and HSBC Bank and McDonald's. At its peak, there were 170 stores and businesses in Market Village; roughly 120 businesses were still in operation in 2014.

## Proposed expansion and closure

On June 15, 2005, Pacific Mall and Market Village announced a 400,000 square foot (37,000 square meter) expansion that would add additional retail space, a luxury hotel, condominiums, and a multi-level parking structure. The expansion would see the entirety of Market Village be demolished and replaced with a new mall, the Remington Centre. The initial plan was endorsed by Markham City Council in 2011.
The expansion has faced delays due to concerns over traffic congestion from nearby property owners, as well as a pending environmental assessment and transit study by the City of Toronto government. Prior to Market Village's impeding closure, only minimal maintenance and repairs were being done; many businesses closed or moved after store leases expired and were not renewed. Market Village announced in early 2017 that it would be hosting its final Chinese New Year celebration, and formally closed on March 1, 2018. Demolition of Market Village officially began in October 2018 with west wing of mall demolished in December 2018. Some retailers from the mall have moved north to Denison Centre, a smaller plaza located at Kennedy Road and Denison Street. In 2019, the whole mall has been demolished.

## Gallery

* Facing northwest along the west corridor
* Facing northeast along the west corridor
* Facing south along the west corridor
* The supermarket corridor
* View of the first floor from the second floor
* The centre stage and the food court
# Wire to Wire (song)

"Wire to Wire" is a song by English indie rock band Razorlight, written by singer Johnny Borrell, from their third album Slipway Fires. It was officially released as the album's first single on 27 October 2008. It was released for downloads digitally, however, on 26 September. The song is a piano-led ballad, described as "slow-burning".
The song marked the band's fourth UK top-five single and their fifth to chart in the UK top 10. It peaked at No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart, and No. 3 in Germany and Austria. The song has also peaked No. 8 in Switzerland, No. 13 in Flanders, No. 23 in Ireland, and No. 71 in the Netherlands. It spent seven weeks in the UK top 100, less than each of the first three singles from the preceding album Razorlight. The accompanying music video was shot by Oscar nominated feature film director Stephen Frears.
The track was used as part of Burberry's introductory advertisement in its Fall/Winter 2009 collection.

## Track listings

European 7-inch single
    A. "Wire to Wire" – 2:58
    B. "The Other Girl" – 1:54
European CD single
* "Wire to Wire" – 3:01
* "Killing Casanova" – 1:55

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sender Donebach

The Sender Donebach was a 500-kilowatt long wave radio transmitter operating on 153 kHz and transmitting the program of German public broadcaster Deutschlandfunk. The facility, which was the property of Media Broadcast, was built between 1965 and 1967 on a former airfield, and entered service on March 10, 1967.
It was part of an omnidirectional aerial, consisting of four 200-metre-high radio masts, which were connected using wires on their tops. The middle mast was fed via radio power. This very efficient transmission aerial led to interference with the Romanian transmitter Braşov on the same frequency, so only 70 kilowatts of power were used, instead of 250. But even with this reduced power, interference to Braşov occurred, so in 1972 the radio facility Donebach was rebuilt as a directional aerial with a minimum towards Braşov. Therefore, two radio masts were taken down and the remaining two were rebuilt as umbrella aerials. This made a transmission power of 250 kilowatts possible.
The Geneva Frequency Plan of 1975 set new power limits to the Donebach transmitter and now there was a daytime operation with 500 kilowatts and a night time operation at night time.
This facility was remarkable because
* the frequency of the carrier was derived from a rubidium atomic clock, which was in the station building. It was as the carrier frequency of DCF77, a standard frequency.
* the 363-metre-high masts were the second tallest structures in Germany, just behind the Fernsehturm Berlin.

## Geographical coordinates of the masts

* 49°33′36″N 9°10′55″E﻿ / ﻿49.56000°N 9.18194°E﻿ / 49.56000; 9.18194
* 49°33′43″N 9°10′28″E﻿ / ﻿49.56194°N 9.17444°E﻿ / 49.56194; 9.17444

## Roofing & Base-Jumping

This Antenna was a popular spot among climbers and Base-Jumpers.
# Giants (Dizzy Gillespie album)

Giants (also released as Mary Lou Williams and the Trumpet Giants) is a live album by trumpeters Dizzy Gillespie and Bobby Hackett and pianist Mary Lou Williams recorded in 1971 and originally released on the Perception label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review stated "The music (seven standards) is generally quite melodic and swinging but the closer, a classic version of "My Man," steals the show. It is interesting to hear the contrast between the two brassmen. Hackett was always a very complementary player, so the combination works well".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

* "Love for Sale" (Cole Porter) - 8:22
* "Autumn Leaves" (Joseph Kosma, Johnny Mercer, Jacques Prévert) - 6:33
* "Caravan" (Duke Ellington, Irving Mills, Juan Tizol) - 6:19
* "Jitterbug Waltz" (Fats Waller) - 7:10
* "Willow Weep for Me" (Ann Ronell) - 5:23
* "Birk's Works" (Dizzy Gillespie) - 7:06
* "My Man" (Jacques Charles, Channing Pollock, Albert Willemetz, Maurice Yvain) - 8:23

## Personnel

* Dizzy Gillespie, Bobby Hackett - trumpet
* Mary Lou Williams - piano
* George Duvivier - bass
* Grady Tate - drums