OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Los Angeles Assembly

Los Angeles Assembly was a former American Ford Motor Company assembly plant located at 8820 Washington Boulevard and Rosemead Boulevard, in Pico Rivera, southeastern Los Angeles County, California.

## Ford plant

Known as Los Angeles Plant #2, the Pico Rivera facility started operations in early August 1957 with the production of 1958 Edsel Corsair and Citation hardtop models. Due to the paint booths not being ready, early Edsel bodies were welded together at the new Los Angeles #2 plant and then trucked to the old Maywood, Los Angeles #1 plant where they could be painted. The bodies were then trucked back to Pico Rivera where they were trimmed out and assembled. In mid September 1957, Mercury production commenced at Los Angeles #2. By December 3, 1957, Edsel production at the Los Angeles plants was discontinued. In March 1959, Ford Division's Long Beach Assembly plant was deemed unsafe and operations were moved to Los Angeles #2 with production starting on April 10, 1959. Through the remainder of 1959 up to the end of the 1962 model year, both Ford and Mercury full-size cars were assembled at the Los Angeles plant. Ford Division's Los Angeles Regional offices were also located at the Pico Rivera assembly plant.
In February 1962, full-size Mercury cars were discontinued at Pico Rivera/Los Angeles replaced by the compact Comets, while full-size Ford cars continued to be assembled on the same assembly lines. In 1963 both Ford Falcon compacts and full-size Fords were assembled at Los Angeles in addition to Mercury Comets. For 1964 and 1965, Pico Rivera/Los Angeles assembled full-size Fords and the compact Mercury Comet. This pattern would continue until the end of the 1967 model year. For 1968 the Los Angeles plant assembled both full-size Ford cars as well as Thunderbirds and continued to build these two lines through the end of 1971 model year. Throughout the 1970s, Pico Rivera continued to produce full-size Fords up through the end of the 1978 model year. For the 1979 model year Ford's Fairmont and Mercury's Zephyr passenger cars were assembled at Los Angeles and would continue with these two models up until the final car was assembled in July 1979.
Ford closed its Los Angeles Assembly plant at Pico Rivera on January 31, 1980, as part of a corporate-wide elimination of regional assembly plants, in an ongoing effort to streamline production by shifting assembly to factories situated closer to suppliers, transport links, and customers.

## Northrop Corporation

After closure, the plant was then purchased by Northrop Corporation in 1982 where they established their "Advanced Systems Division," which was a cover for the development of the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit stealth bomber. Many of the Los Angeles Assembly workers were rehired by Northrop.

## Shopping center

The Northrop site was demolished in 2001, and is now the Pico Rivera Town Center.
# Lily Tembo

Lily Tembo (November 20, 1981 – September 14, 2009), professionally known as Lily T, was a Zambian musician, radio presenter, journalist and charity worker who had won national acclaim with her 2004 debut album Lily T. For this album, she received two awards.
Tembo had released two albums and was working on a third at the time of her death. Aside from singing, she was known for presenting on the 5th FM Radio in Zambia, working as a journalist and involved in charity work.

## Background

Tembo was born in Kabwe, Zambia, and was raised in a music-loving family. She was inspired by her father, who played African bongo, and her sisters and mother, who sung in church. Tembo attended secondary school at the Kabulonga Girls High School in Zambia's capital City, Lusaka. Later on, she pursued a career in journalism at Evelyn Hone College.
Tembo emerged onto the music market in 2004 with the album Lily T, which started her career and brought her national attention. She released her second album in 2006. Tembo was also a newsreader for 5th FM radio, a radio station based in Lusaka, Zambia.
After winning one award, she was recognized by BBC Africa as a promising African celebrity who remained original to traditional instruments.

## Charity work

Lily had been involved in raising malaria awareness in Zambia. In April 2009, she led worshippers at a world malaria day commemoration in Lusaka.

## Death

After complaining over "minor stomach pains" and suffering severe gastritis, Tembo died on September 14, 2009 at the age of 27.
Tembo's sister Patience told the press "She had gastritis, she fell sick on Saturday, started vomiting a lot and developed anaemia. On Monday around 19:00 hours, she died."

## Discography

* Lily T (2004)
* Osalila (2006)

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2005 | Koala Awards | Best New Artist | Nominated |
| 2007 | Ngoma Awards | Best Female Recording Artist | Won |
| 2007 | Ngoma Awards | Best Music Video Award | Won |
# Robert J. Ritchie (railroad executive)

Robert J. Ritchie is the former president and CEO of the Canada railway company, Canadian Pacific Railway.
In 1990 Ritchie succeeded Russell S. Allison as president of Canadian Pacific Railway, and in 1995 succeeded I. Barry Scott as CEO. In 1999 Ritchie supported the requisition and restoration of Canadian Pacific 2816, affectionately naming her "The Empress" in the process. In 2004 Ritchie was awarded the Railroader of the Year by Railway Age. Ritchie stood down as president and CEO of the company in May 2006 and was replaced by Fred Green (2006–2012). 2816 hauled a special retirement train in his honor.
In 2011, Ritchie was named to the board of directors of GATX corporation.
Ritchie is listed by Bloomberg LP as one of the Skyservice Investments board members.
# CBC Jarvis Street Tower

The CBC Jarvis Street Tower was a 160 m (540 ft) free-standing lattice tower built in 1952 to provide radio transmission facilities to the city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was the second tallest freestanding structure in Canada for several years and the second tallest freestanding lattice tower ever built in Canada after the Cambridge Bay LORAN Tower. In addition it was tallest structure in Toronto for 15 years until the completion of the TD Tower in 1967. Owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the tower was located at 345 Jarvis Street in the Church and Wellesley neighbourhood of Toronto.
The tower was used by CBC stations CBL-FM, CBLT and CBLFT, as well as CJRT and CICA-TV, until 1976, when almost all broadcast signals in Toronto moved to the CN Tower.
The adjacent studio complex was used for CBC Toronto's radio and television operations, including CBL, which only used the studios at Jarvis Street, broadcasting from its transmitter at Hornby. After the Jarvis Street transmitter was made redundant by the CN Tower, the CBC continued to use the studio facilities at that site until moving to the Canadian Broadcasting Centre in 1992.
The tower was painted red and white as warning for aircraft as part of the requirement to warn aircraft flying near it.
The tower itself remained standing until 2002 when it was demolished to make way for the Radio City condo development.
# Inferior petrosal sinus

The inferior petrosal sinuses are two small sinuses situated on the inferior border of the petrous part of the temporal bone, one on each side. Each inferior petrosal sinus drains the cavernous sinus into the internal jugular vein.

## Structure

The inferior petrosal sinus is situated in the inferior petrosal sulcus, formed by the junction of the petrous part of the temporal bone with the basilar part of the occipital bone. It begins below and behind the cavernous sinus and, passing through the anterior part of the jugular foramen, ends in the superior bulb of the internal jugular vein.

## Function

The inferior petrosal sinus receives the internal auditory veins and also veins from the medulla oblongata, pons, and under surface of the cerebellum.

## Additional images

* Sagittal section of the skull, showing the sinuses of the dura.
# Chen Cuifen

Chen Cuifen (Chinese: 陳粹芬; 1873–1962) was a longtime romantic partner of Sun Yat-sen, the founder and first president of the Republic of China. She was regarded as a "forgotten revolutionary" and "the first revolution partner" of Sun Yat-sen. Before marrying Soong Ching-ling, Sun Yat-sen had a 20 year-relationship with Chen Cuifen. In the "Sun Family Genealogy", Chen was officially recorded as "Sun Yat-sen's concubine".

## Biography

Chen was born in Tuen Mun, Hong Kong in 1873, the fourth child of a family originally from Xiamen.
Chen and Sun Yat-Sen met in 1891 in Hong Kong while Sun was studying medicine at the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese. Sun told Chen that he would become the next Hong Xiuquan and overthrow the Qing Dynasty, which deeply impressed her. Chen and Sun became romantic partners, and Chen became involved in Sun's revolutionary work.
Chen moved with Sun first to Macau, then to Canton. After the failure of the First Guangzhou Uprising, Chen followed Sun to Japan. In Japan, Chen was involved in arranging arms for the 1900 uprising in Huizhou. During this period, she also became well known to many Chinese revolutionaries, including Chiang Kai-Shek for her dedication to the revolution and her domestic care for Sun and others amid a tough period for the revolutionaries. She lived in Penang from 1910 until 1912. In Southeast Asia, Chen was known as Sun's wife, despite Sun still being married to Lu Muzhen. After the success of the Xinhai Revolution, Chen moved back to China, but found that Sun Yat-sen no longer had affection for her. For a time Chen lived with the family of Sun Mei, Sun Yat-sen's older brother, in Macau.
After the establishment of the Republic, she settled in Malaya alone where she adopted a daughter, Sun Rong, and engaged in business ventures, including establishing a rubber plantation. Sun Rong would later marry into the Sun family, marrying one of the descendants of Sun Mei. This marriage was strongly opposed by Sun family elders, such as Lu Muzhen, as Chen had given her daughter the surname Sun, which would mean marrying another member of the Sun clan would be akin to incest. However, since the couple was not biologically related, Sun Rong was allowed to renounce the name Sun and then marry into the Sun family. Chen Cuifen spent her final years in Hong Kong, passing away in 1962. Chen Cuifen was ultimately interred in the Sun family tomb in Cuiheng.

## Film portrayals

In the film Road To Dawn (2007), which features the story of Sun Yat-sen in Penang, the character of Chen Cuifen is played by Chinese actress Wu Yue.
# Silver City Casino

The Silver City Casino was a casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada.

## History

Major Riddle opened the Silver City Casino in 1974 in the place of Riata Casino, which had opened in 1973 and closed in less than a year. Circus Circus Enterprises purchased the casino in 1981 for $30 million, then refurbished both the interior and exterior. In 1991 it became the strip's first casino to ban cigarette smoking.
In early 1997, investment group United Leisure bought the 8.5-acre property where the Silver City Casino sat, with plans to develop a hotel-casino on the property.
In October 1999, San Francisco businessman Luke Brugnara purchased Silver City from United Casino Holdings LLC, at a cost of $31.5 million. At that time, the 20,000 sq ft (1,900 m$^2$) casino was operated by Mandalay Resort Group, which leased the space. The casino had approximately 150 employees, and was planned to close at the end of the month. The closure occurred on October 31, 1999. Brugnara had applied for a gaming license in August 1999, but was still undergoing a pre-licensing investigation, which prevented him from keeping the casino open. Brugnara planned to fully remodel the casino and to demolish the adjacent Las Vegas Shopping Plaza, which was to become the site of two restaurants. Walgreens opened a store on the property on November 30, 1999.
By January 2000, Brugnara was planning to build a San Francisco-themed resort on the property. Brugnara planned to give Silver City a multimillion-dollar renovation, which would include building around the Walgreens store, with plans to have a fully operational hotel-casino by 2002. In March 2001, Brugnara's request for a gaming license was rejected. Brugnara had stated his intention to sue the Nevada Gaming Control Board if rejected, although he later dropped such plans.
By July 2001, Brugnara had begun reapplying for a gaming license to operate the casino. In May 2002, it was announced that Brugnara had sold the casino and its 3.5-acre property to Angelo, Gordon & Co., which planned to demolish it and build a Ross clothing store. Brugnara retained six acres of vacant property located behind the casino. In 2003, Brugnara was planning to build a 24-story, 304-room hotel and casino resort on the property. The resort, to be named "Tycoon", was to be designed by Lee Linton (architect of Caesars Palace), with an expected cost of approximately $100 million.
The casino was demolished in 2004 to make way for a shopping center known as Silver City Plaza. As of November 2021, a marquee for Silver City Casino still stands on Convention Center Drive.
# The Second Stage

The Second Stage is a 1981 book by American feminist, activist and writer Betty Friedan, best known for her earlier book The Feminine Mystique.

## Summary

Friedan contends that "first stage" of feminism, a movement intended to liberate women from their traditional role as only mothers and house-wives, was coming to an end with the deadline for the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment, and that it was time to take feminism to a new stage, which could better deal with the issues of a new generation of women.
Issues discussed include: the double enslavement of women at work and at home, the social evolution of masculinity, political backlash to feminist lobbying, developments in the field of management and leadership, and the need to recognize the social and economic value of traditional female occupations.
# Chase Mills Inn

Chase Mills Inn was a historic inn and tavern building located at Chase Mills in St. Lawrence County, New York. It was built about 1865 and is a two-story wood-sheathed structure with a principal three-bay mass and a two-story, two-bay wing. It features a low hipped roof and two porches.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
The Inn was torn down in 2005 and owned by George Michels who owned it since 1972. It was originally owned by Moses Small, Edward Creighton, Levi Abernathy, and Mary Lenny. Lenny sold it to Michels.
# Ford Motor Company Edgewater Assembly Plant

The Ford Motor Company Edgewater Assembly Plant was located in Edgewater, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The factory began operations in 1930 and was closed in 1955, having been replaced by the Mahwah Assembly plant. The building was built in 1929 and added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 15, 1983, located at 309 River Road. The building was torn down in 2006 and replaced with a residential development.
# Governor's House (Baku)

The Governor's House in Baku, Azerbaijan, was the Governor's abode in Baku. It was built in 1865–1867. Then, businessman Seyid Mirbabayev bought the building, leased it to the governors of the Russian Empire as the first official residence for this position.
When the governor first moved from Shamakhi to Baku, no building in the city had been designated for him.

## History

In 1868, a three-story house with "necessary services, a yard, garden and furniture" was hired for the governor, and it became known as "governor's house."
After the building of monumental and office facades in the city, this house stopped satisfying the aesthetic needs of the governors of Baku. The neighborhood of rich buildings next to the governor's house would have affected "the shape of the form" and they raised the issue of building a special building.
In October 1906, a decree on the establishment of the governorate of Baku was signed, and this house became the residence of mayors of Baku. During this period, another building in the governor's office, Nikolayevskaya 7 (now called Istiglaliyyat Street), had been leased.
During the Soviet era, the building became the home of medical staff. In the 1920s and 1930s it was called the Chamber of Health Education and hosted a social hygiene museum. The building was rebuilt and reached three-stories. In 2006 the building was demolished. According to Baku City Executive Power, the building was completely destroyed: "Our plans were to restore it, but in this case, architecture recommended removing it.
The five-star Four Seasons Hotel Baku was later built on this site. Its opening ceremony was held on September 3, 2012.
# Zizhong County

Zizhong County is a county of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of Neijiang city.

## History

During the imperial era, the area of Zhizhong County was part of Zi Prefecture.

## Administrative divisions

Zizhong County comprises 22 towns:
* Chonglong 重龙镇
* Guide 归德镇
* Yuxi 鱼溪镇
* Tiefo 铁佛镇
* Qiuxi 球溪镇
* Longjie 龙结镇
* Luoquan 罗泉镇
* Falun 发轮镇
* Yinshan 银山镇
* Taiping 太平镇
* Shuinan 水南镇
* Xinqiao 新桥镇
* Mingxinsi 明心寺镇
* Shuanghe 双河镇
* Gongmin 公民镇
* Longjiang 龙江镇
* Shuanglong 双龙镇
* Gaolou 高楼镇
* Chenjia 陈家镇
* Mengtang 孟塘镇
* Ma'an 马鞍镇
* Shizi 狮子镇

## Climate

Climate data for Zizhong, elevation 369 m (1,211 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 18.7 (65.7) | 23.6 (74.5) | 32.6 (90.7) | 34.5 (94.1) | 37.2 (99.0) | 37.4 (99.3) | 39.2 (102.6) | 41.9 (107.4) | 39.4 (102.9) | 31.4 (88.5) | 25.1 (77.2) | 18.3 (64.9) | 41.9 (107.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 10.0 (50.0) | 13.2 (55.8) | 18.3 (64.9) | 23.8 (74.8) | 27.4 (81.3) | 29.1 (84.4) | 31.6 (88.9) | 31.7 (89.1) | 26.8 (80.2) | 21.3 (70.3) | 16.9 (62.4) | 11.3 (52.3) | 21.8 (71.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 7.1 (44.8) | 9.7 (49.5) | 13.9 (57.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 22.5 (72.5) | 24.7 (76.5) | 27.1 (80.8) | 26.9 (80.4) | 22.9 (73.2) | 18.1 (64.6) | 13.7 (56.7) | 8.6 (47.5) | 17.8 (64.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.0 (41.0) | 7.2 (45.0) | 10.8 (51.4) | 15.3 (59.5) | 18.8 (65.8) | 21.6 (70.9) | 23.8 (74.8) | 23.6 (74.5) | 20.2 (68.4) | 16.0 (60.8) | 11.5 (52.7) | 6.7 (44.1) | 15.0 (59.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −2.4 (27.7) | −0.4 (31.3) | −0.2 (31.6) | 5.7 (42.3) | 9.6 (49.3) | 14.8 (58.6) | 17.6 (63.7) | 17.0 (62.6) | 13.9 (57.0) | 4.9 (40.8) | 1.4 (34.5) | −1.8 (28.8) | −2.4 (27.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 13 (0.5) | 16.6 (0.65) | 34.9 (1.37) | 59 (2.3) | 101.8 (4.01) | 152.8 (6.02) | 184.6 (7.27) | 181.7 (7.15) | 115.4 (4.54) | 60.1 (2.37) | 23.3 (0.92) | 12.8 (0.50) | 956 (37.6) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 8.9 | 8.4 | 9.9 | 12.4 | 13.9 | 15.1 | 13.3 | 12.7 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 142.9 |
| Average snowy days | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 82 | 78 | 74 | 73 | 72 | 79 | 80 | 78 | 82 | 84 | 82 | 82 | 79 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 38.3 | 53.5 | 100.1 | 136.8 | 132.3 | 111.8 | 154.5 | 164.8 | 92.9 | 59.3 | 55.2 | 34.6 | 1,134.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 12 | 17 | 27 | 35 | 31 | 27 | 36 | 41 | 25 | 17 | 17 | 11 | 25 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Bridge No. L1409

Bridge No. L1409, also known as the Garvin Brook Bridge, was a historic stone arch bridge in Hillsdale Township, Minnesota, United States, built in 1895. However it was largely destroyed during the 2007 Midwest flooding, when runoff carried away everything except the arch substructure. It had been listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990 for having state-level significance in the theme of engineering. It was nominated for being Minnesota's "most impressive" rural stone arch bridge, owing to its fine ashlar masonry and sizeable 45-foot (14 m) span. The bridge has been replaced by a modern structure. It was officially delisted from the National Register in 2016.

## History

Residents of Hillsdale Township petitioned Winona County for a bridge at this location in September 1894. Initially tabled, the request was later approved and plans were drafted by county surveyor Fred H. Pickles. The project went out for contract in October 1895 and local stonemason Charles Butler—with the lowest bid at $1,340—was selected. The bridge was largely completed by December of that year.
Bridge No. L1409 was among a concentration of rural stone arch bridges in Southeast Minnesota built in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Most of these were built by local governments in response to the Good Roads Movement. Few, however, spanned more than 15 feet (4.6 m). L1409 was three times that length, and with the fine masonry produced by Butler, it was comparable to the larger and more sophisticated bridges of Minnesota's urban areas.
In the summer of 2007, extreme flooding in Southeast Minnesota sent torrents of water sweeping down Garvin Brook. L1409's spandrel walls and earth fill were torn away, though the stone arch was so sturdily built it held in place. However the bridge was essentially destroyed, and it has since been replaced with a modern structure.
# Jhaustin Thomas

Jhaustin Thomas (born April 13, 1993) is an American former professional football defensive lineman. He played college football for the Trinity Valley Cardinals from 2013 to 2014 and the Iowa State Cyclones from 2015 to 2016.

## Professional career
### Indianapolis Colts

After going undrafted in the 2017 NFL draft, Thomas signed as an undrafted free agent with the Indianapolis Colts on May 4, 2017. He played in all four pre-season games in 2017, but was part of final roster cuts on September 2, 2017.

### Cleveland Browns

Thomas signed a practice squad agreement with the Cleveland Browns on September 19, 2017, but was released shortly after on September 22, 2017.

### Oakland Raiders

On October 25, 2017, Thomas signed with the Oakland Raiders, but he was released on October 28, 2017.

### Denver Broncos

Thomas signed with the Denver Broncos on December 7, 2017 to their practice squad where he remained for the rest of the 2017 NFL season. He signed a futures contract after the season ended, but was released on April 30, 2018.

### Toronto Argonauts

Thomas signed with the Toronto Argonauts during the team's training camp on May 25, 2019. He played in the team's first preseason game on May 30, 2019 where he was injured and subsequently released on June 1, 2019. He was re-signed to a practice roster agreement on July 17, 2019 where he remained until making his professional regular season debut on August 16, 2019 in a start against the Edmonton Eskimos where he had one defensive tackle. He recorded his first sack on September 2, 2019 in the Labour Day Classic against the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. In total, he played in 11 regular season games, making five starts at tackle, while recording 14 defensive tackles and one sack.
In the following off-season, Thomas signed a contract extension with the Argonauts on December 9, 2019. However, the 2020 CFL season was cancelled and Thomas did not play in 2020. He then signed another extension on December 18, 2020. However, he was released following the end of the team's training camp on July 29, 2021.

### Hamilton Tiger-Cats

On August 13, 2021, it was announced that Thomas had signed with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. He spent time on the team's practice roster and was eventually released on September 27, 2021.