OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sylvia Wu

Sylvia Wu (née Cheng; Chinese: 伍鄭鏡宇; October 24, 1915 – September 29, 2022) was a Chinese-American restaurateur, philanthropist, and cookbook writer. She ran Madame Wu's Garden on Wilshire Boulevard in Los Angeles from 1959 to 1998. She later briefly opened Madame Wu's Asian Bistro & Sushi. She wrote Madame Wu's Art of Chinese Cooking in 1973.

## Personal life

Wu was born October 24, 1915, in Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China. Her parents died when she was young and she was raised by her paternal grandfather, a well-to-do man who owned a department store and a bank. They later moved to Shanghai and then Hong Kong. In Hong Kong she helped to raise funds for the relief of Chinese people in Japanese-occupied China. In the process she met King Yan Wu (伍競仁 Wǔ Jìngrén), whose grandfather and father were high officials in the Republic of China.
In 1944, she immigrated by herself to New York City, although she had no friends or family there. She enrolled in Teachers College at Columbia University. At Columbia, she again encountered King Yan Wu, who by then had earned a graduate engineering degree at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. They married and had three children, including lawyer Patrick Wu and judge George H. Wu. Their daughter Loretta Wu died of cancer in 1979. Her husband died in 2011 after 67 years of marriage. She died at age 106 on September 29, 2022.

## Restaurant career

Wu opened Madame Wu's Garden in 1959, when she was 44 with her children away at boarding school. The restaurant was on Wilshire Boulevard in Santa Monica, California. Her goal was to serve authentic Chinese food instead of the Americanized, chop suey–style dishes which were then served in most Chinese restaurants. The restaurant was small, seating only 50 people. But it was an instant hit and became popular with many Hollywood celebrities. Frequent guests included Mae West, Gregory Peck, Paul Newman, Frank Sinatra, Jane Fonda, and Princess Grace of Monaco, whose favorite was Peking duck. Cary Grant taught Wu how to make shredded chicken salad, and she added it to the menu. She said that the salad had been suggested by Grant but the final recipe was based on a dish that she remembered eating in Shanghai.
In 1968, she moved to a larger space which could seat 300 guests. It featured a koi pond and a waterfall. The pagoda-styled building included four dining rooms, a VIP room, and a crimson rotunda with a garden, including a tall pine tree jutting through the roof. She welcomed guests at the entrance, elegantly clad in floor-length silk dresses.
Wu wrote a cookbook, Madame Wu's Art of Chinese Cooking, in 1973. In 1985, she was named Los Angeles Restaurateur of the Year—the first woman in 70 years to receive that honor—and in 1990 she was named Woman of the Year by the City of Hope cancer hospital in honor of her philanthropy. After closing Madame Wu's Garden in 1998, she opened the short-lived Madame Wu's Asian Bistro & Sushi. In 2001 she published Madame Wu's Garden: A Pictorial History of a Celebrated Landmark.
# You Seung-hun

You Seung-hun (also Yu Seong-hyeon, Korean: 유 승현; born June 28, 1983) is a South Korean former swimmer, who specialized in breaststroke events. He shared bronze medals with Sung Min, Jeong Doo-Hee, and Park Tae-Hwan in the 4 × 100 m medley relay (3:41.33) at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar.
You qualified for the men's 100 m breaststroke at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by clearing a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:04.28 from the Dong-A Swimming Tournament in Seoul. He set a South Korean record and a personal best of 1:03.56 to lead the third heat by 0.28 of a second ahead of Chinese Taipei's Chen Cho-Yi. You failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed thirty-first overall on the first day of preliminaries.
# Fawza Falih

Fawza Falih Muhammad Ali (Arabic: فوزة فالح محمد علي) was a Saudi woman who made international headlines after she was condemned to death for practicing witchcraft in 2006. In April 2011, Saudi authorities reported that she had died in 2010.
In a letter dated February 13, 2008, Christoph Wilcke, a researcher with Human Rights Watch, exhorted King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud to halt her execution. The letter states she was sentenced to death by beheading for the crimes of witchcraft, recourse to jinn, and animal slaughter. Human Rights Watch argued that Falih should not be executed because the crime of witchcraft is not defined by Saudi law, the judges failed to ensure a fair trial, and Falih was unable to defend herself because of "significant procedural flaws throughout the trial".
On February 21, 2008 an online petition was posted by an interfaith assembly of religious leaders from numerous faith traditions, calling for a halt of the execution of Fawza Falih.
In September the Islamic Human Rights Commission (IHRC) reported that Fawza Falih was in "very bad health and is unable to stand up in her prison cell". The IHRC notes Fawza Falih was prevented from a defence at the trial, and that she was sentenced only on the basis of one man's testimony of allegedly causing him impotence. Denied access to her lawyer, a confession was extracted via 35 days of repeated beatings. The beatings were so severe she had to receive medical treatment. Fawza had to sign the offered confession by thumbprint due to her being illiterate. Although Fawza Falih had recanted her confession, and no further evidence had come forth, the Court of Appeals on September 1, 2006, upheld the decision to execute her anyway, in the name of "public interest". In April 2011, Saudi authorities reported that she had died in jail in 2010 after choking on her food.
# NEOSTEL

The Near Earth Object Survey TELescope (NEOSTEL - also known as "Flyeye") is an astronomical survey and early-warning system for detecting near-Earth objects sized 40 metres (130 feet) and above a few weeks before they impact Earth.
NEOSTEL is a project founded by the European Space Agency (ESA), starting with an initial prototype currently under construction at OHB in Italy. The telescope is of a new "fly-eye" design inspired by the wide field of vision from a fly's eye. The design combines a single objective reflector with multiple sets of optics and CCDs, giving a very wide field of view (around 45 deg2, or 220 times the area of the full moon). When complete it will have one of the widest fields of view of any telescope and be able to survey the majority of the visible sky in a single night. If the initial prototype is successful, three more telescopes are planned, in complementary positions around the globe close to the equator.
In terms of light gathering power, the size of the primary mirror is not directly comparable to more conventional telescopes because of the novel design, but is equivalent to a conventional 1-metre telescope and should have a limiting magnitude of around 21.
The project is part of the NEO Segment of ESA's Space Situational Awareness Programme. The telescope itself should be complete by end of 2024, and installation on Mount Mufara, Sicily should be complete in 2025, having been agreed with the Italian Space Agency in October 2018. Development of the telescope was reported as on track in Feb 2019.

## Optics

The fly eye aspect of the telescope refers to the use of compound optics, as opposed to the single set of optics used in a conventional telescope. Classically, telescopes were designed around a single human observer looking through an eye piece. Astrographs were developed in the 19th century where a photographic plate, or later a CCD, records the image, which a human observer can then view. With the human eye no longer directly observing the image there is no longer a restriction on a single viewing point, and asteroid detection software has become fully automated, so a human observer need not view the majority of images at all.
Light enters the NEOSTEL telescope through the aperture and is reflected off the primary mirror onto a secondary, consisting of 16 mirrors arranged on a hexadecagonal pyramid. The split beam then passes into 16 separate aspheric lenses and on to 16 corresponding CCD image sensors. NEOSTEL uses the 16 CCD cameras to view 45 square degrees of light entering the telescope aperture. The pixel scale is 1.5 arc seconds per pixel across the whole field of view.

## Observatory

NEOSTEL's detection capabilities and the quality of service it requires (in particular, the use of a fast slewing equatorial mount) mean that a standard telescope dome and observatory design will not be sufficient. Work has been carried out on optimizing the design of the infrastructure layout to solve these problems, whilst minimising the impact of the infrastructure on the environment in Madonie Regional Natural Park, where Monte Mufara is situated.
# Bailey Park, Abergavenny

Bailey Park is an urban park in the town of Abergavenny, in Monmouthshire Wales. It was founded in 1884 on land donated by Crawshay Bailey, Junior. The park is home to Abergavenny Rugby Football Club. In the 20th century, the park had a lido, but this was later decommissioned and demolished. In the early 21st century, a campaigning group was established to work for its reinstatement. Bailey Park is registered Grade II on the Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales. The entrance gates, gate piers, walls and railings on the Hereford Road are listed at Grade II. The park is managed by Monmouthshire County Council.

## History and description

Crawshay Bailey, Junior (1841-1887), son and heir of the ironmaster Crawshay Bailey of Cyfarthfa Castle, Merthyr Tydfil, inherited some 12,000 acres (49 km$^2$) of land in Wales on his father's death in 1872. Bailey Jr. displayed no interest in his father's commercial and industrial activities, instead using his inherited wealth to set himself up as a country gentleman. Establishing his own country seat at Maindiff, outside of Abergavenny, he became a considerable benefactor to the town, while developing a large landholding around Llantilio Pertholey and indulging in country sports, particularly foxhunting.
In 1883 Bailey leased 8 hectares of land known as Priory Fields, off the Hereford Road in Abergavenny, and laid out a public park. In 1894 the park was bought by the Improvement Commissioners, predecessors of Abergavenny Town Council, using money gifted by Bailey's heirs. The park was equipped with many of the facilities common to those established in the Victorian era, including a bandstand, bowling greens and greenhouses. In 1939 a lido was constructed but this was closed in 1996 due to concerns over operating and maintenance costs. The structure was later demolished. A campaigning group was established in around 2020 to campaign for the reconstruction of the lido and its reopening for public use, but the group announced its disbandment in late 2024.
The park is home to Abergavenny Rugby Football Club which was founded in 1875.
Bailey Park is listed at Grade II on the Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales. The entrance gates, gate piers, walls and railings on the Hereford Road are Grade II listed structures. The park is managed by Monmouthshire County Council.

## Gallery

* Blue plaque
* The Grade II listed gates
* Bandstand

## Footnotes

* ↑ Crawshay Bailey Jr. was illegitimate, his mother being Sarah Baker, one of his father's servants. He died in Dublin at the age of 46, having become estranged from his family and living the life of a recluse. He is buried, next to his mother, at St David's Church, Llanddewi Skirrid.
# Byzantinische Zeitschrift

Byzantinische Zeitschrift (abbr. BZ and ByzZ) is a Byzantine studies journal established in 1892 by Karl Krumbacher. It is currently published by De Gruyter.
After Krumbacher's death it was edited by Paul Marc (1909–1927) and August Heisenberg (1910–1930), followed by Franz Dölger (1928–1963), Hans-Georg Beck (1964–1977), Friedrich Wilhelm Deichmann (1964–1980) and Herbert Hunger (1964–1980), Armin Hohlweg (1978–1990), Peter Schreiner (1991–2004), and since 2004 by Albrecht Berger. The publication ceased in 1914–1919 and 1920–1923 due to World War I and the subsequent troubles in Germany, and again in 1943–1949 due to World War II. From 1950 to 2001 it was published by the Verlag C.H. Beck in Munich, then by the K. G. Saur Verlag, and since 2008 by Walter de Gruyter. Its editorial board is currently located in the Institut für Byzantinistik, Neogräzistik und Byzantinische Kunstgeschichte of the Munich Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität.
The journal is published quarterly, divided into three sections: essays, reviews, and bibliographical notices, announcements and obituaries. Its themes range from philology over historical and religious studies to archaeology and art history. In addition, since 1898 the journal was complemented by the Byzantinisches Archiv series, which was completely split off from the journal in 1994, as well as the infrequent Supplementum bibliographicum, independently published by Robert Browning.
# Clayton Hill (drummer)

Clayton Charles Stuart Hill of South Porcupine, Ontario is a Canadian drummer best known for being a member of the Canadian rock band Trooper.
Hill joined Trooper September 9, 2006, and has toured with the band ever since. Hill was featured when Trooper performed in the 2010 Olympics Victory Ceremonies in Vancouver, British Columbia on February 21, 2010. Coverage of the event was broadcast in Canada and around the world on networks such as CTV and Much Music.
In May 2023, Trooper was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame and Hill received the Juno statuette as one of the inducted members.
Hill currently resides in New Westminster, British Columbia, and continues to perform with Trooper.
# Sung Min (swimmer)

Sung Min (also Seong Min, Korean: 성 민; born October 15, 1982) is a South Korean former swimmer, who specialized in freestyle and backstroke events. He represented South Korea in three editions of the Olympic Games (2000 to 2008), and held multiple national championship titles and swimming records in the relay freestyle and backstroke events (50, 100, and 200 m). Sung had also won a total of five bronze medals, including one from the 50 m backstroke, at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, South Korea, and at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar.

## Career

Sung's Olympic debut came as a seventeen-year-old teen at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. There, he posted a lifetime best of 57.12 to lead the second heat of men's 100 m backstroke by exactly one second ahead of Uruguay's Diego Gallo, but finished only in thirty-first place from the prelims. Two years later, Sung won two bronze medals, as a member of the South Korean swimming team, in the men's 400 m freestyle and medley relay at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, with a total time of 3:23.58 and 3:46.44, respectively.
On his second Olympic appearance in Athens 2004, Sung failed to reach the top 16 in any of his individual events, finishing thirtieth in the 100 m backstroke (56.78), and thirty-second in the 200 m backstroke (2:04.86).
At the 2005 Summer Universiade in Izmir, Turkey, Sung defeated Japan's Masafumi Yamaguchi and United States' Matt Grevers to earn a silver medal by two hundredths of a second (0.02) in the 50 m backstroke, posting a lifetime best of 25.59. The following year, he snared the bronze medal in the same event at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar, lowering his time at 25.57 seconds.
Eight years after competing in his first Olympics, Sung qualified for his third South Korean team, as a 25-year-old, at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. He broke a new South Korean record on a bodysuit and cleared a FINA B-cut time of 55.43 (100 m backstroke) from the Good Luck Beijing China Open. In the 100 m backstroke, Sung challenged seven other swimmers on the third heat, including five-time Olympian Derya Büyükuncu of Turkey. He finished ahead of France's Benjamin Stasiulis in fourth place by a nine hundredth (0.09) margin, lowering his Olympic time to 54.99 seconds. Sung failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed twenty-third out of 45 swimmers in the evening preliminaries.

## Personal life

Born and raised in Cerritos, California, United States, Sung holds a dual citizenship to train and compete internationally for South Korea in swimming. He is now a founder and coach for age group swimmers at the Rapids Swim Club in Los Angeles.
# Son-Rise: The Miracle Continues

Son-Rise: The Miracle Continues is a biographical book by Barry Neil Kaufman published in 1994. It was revised and expanded from the original book, Son-Rise, which spawned into the NBC television movie Son-Rise: A Miracle of Love securing the Humanitas Prize award in the 90-minute category.
Kaufman tells of the excursion that he and his wife, Samahria, take to fully recover their eighteen-month-old son from severe autism and profound mental retardation. Diagnosticians told the Kaufmans that their son, Raun, was hopelessly incurable and that he should live in a lifelong facility.
# Justice Green

Justice Green or Justice Greene may refer to:
* Adrian Lawrence Greene (1848–1907), associate justice of the Kansas Supreme Court
* Clayton Greene Jr. (born 1951), judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals
* George Greene (judge) (1817–1880), associate justice of the Iowa Supreme Court
* Grafton Green (1872–1947), associate justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court
* Henry Green (English judge) (died 1369), chief justice of the Court of King's Bench
* Henry Green (Pennsylvania judge) (1828–1900), chief justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
* John W. Green (1781–1834), associate justice of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals
* Nathan Green Sr. (1792–1866), associate justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court
* Nicholas Green (judge) (born 1958), judge of the Court of Appeals of England and Wales
* Paul W. Green (born 1952), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Texas
* Richard Ward Greene (1792–1875), chief justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court
* Samuel Green (judge) (1770–1851), associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court
* Sanford M. Green (1807–1901), associate justice of the Michigan Supreme Court
* Thomas C. Green (1820–1889), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia
* Thomas Greene (Rhode Island) (fl. 1760s–1770s), associate justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court
# John A. Lane

John A. Lane (b. 1955) is an American writer and historian of printing living in the Netherlands. Lane received the 2003 Fellowship of the American Printing History Association and is particularly known for his writing on Dutch printing history and figures including Nicolaes Briot, Christoffel van Dijck and Miklós Kis.
Lane studied physics at Yale University and became interested in printing through working on a printing press at the university. After working in font digitization for Autologic, he moved to Europe. He has written books on the history of printing in Armenian, an edition of the 1768 type specimen showcase of the Enschedé type foundry, and on materials in the collections of the Plantin-Moretus Museum and the University of Amsterdam and worked as a historical consultant for Adobe Systems.
# Sebedín-Bečov

Sebedín-Bečov (Hungarian: Szebedénybecsó) is a village and municipality in Banská Bystrica District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1406.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 365 metres and covers an area of 9.626 km$^2$. It has a population of about 368 people.
# Healthy Ride

Healthy Ride is a public bicycle sharing system that serves parts of Pittsburgh. Operations started on May 31, 2015, with 50 stations and 500 bikes. The system is owned and operated by Pittsburgh Bike Share, a Pittsburgh-based 501c3, with bikes provided by Nextbike.

## History

Pittsburgh Bike Share was founded in December 2012 and incubated by Bike Pittsburgh. The organization was created due to mounting interest in implementing a municipal bike share system in Pittsburgh from a collection of local leaders: planners at the City of Pittsburgh, business leaders at Walnut Capital, and bicycle/pedestrian advocates at Bike Pittsburgh.
In 2013 Bike Pittsburgh raised significant capital from local foundations–including Heinz Endowments, Buhl Foundation, Henry L. Hillman Foundation, Richard King Mellon Foundation, and other anonymous donors–to cover planning and capital costs and match a $1.6 million Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality improvement (CMAQ) grant from the Federal Highway Administration. This successful fundraising campaign launched the bike share project. Bike Pittsburgh, working alongside leaders at the Department of City Planning, hired Alta Planning + Design to develop a business plan for the program. Alta Planning + Design, in partnership with the City of Pittsburgh Department of City Planning, conducted a thorough community outreach and planning operation and completed the business plan in 2013.
In 2014, the City advertised a bid for bike share procurement and system installation. The bid was awarded to S.E.T., an Ohio-based general contractor, partnering with Nextbike, a German company with over 20,000 bicycles deployed in bike-share systems worldwide, to provide the system equipment, including GPS enabled bicycles, solar powered kiosks and docking stations, and software to operate the system. As mandated by Pennsylvania Department of Transportation and the CMAQ grant requirement, the City of Pittsburgh contracted with a federally certified project management team, CDR Maguire, to manage the implementation.
Operations started on May 31, 2015, with 50 stations and 500 bikes. As of April 2019, Healthy Ride had 650 bicycles. As of November, 2018, the system had expanded to over 100 stations.
In July 2019, the Healthy Bike announced that it will be adding several e-bikes to its fleet. In August 2019, The University of Pittsburgh partnered with the Healthy Bike to provide free 30-minute rides to all first-year undergraduate students and resident assistants.

## Pricing

Healthy Ride offers three plans:
* Deluxe, a monthly membership for $20. It allows unlimited trips up to one hour (the user is charged $2 per 30 minutes after the first hour of each rental).
* Standard, a monthly membership for $12. It allows unlimited trips up to 30 minutes (the user is charged $2 per 30 minutes after the first 30 minutes of each rental).
* Pay As You Go, no membership fee, each trip is charged $2 per half-hour. This plan can be purchased at any Healthy Ride station.
# Sin Eui-hyun

Sin Eui-hyun (born April 1, 1980) is a South Korean male cross-country skier and biathlete. He is the first South Korean Paralympic competitor to clinch a gold medal in Winter Paralympics as he achieved it in his home nation at the 2018 Winter Paralympics.

## Career

He made his Paralympic debut for South Korea during the 2018 Winter Paralympics and claimed the nation's first Paralympic medal during the 2018 Winter Paralympics after clinching a bronze medal in the men's 20km sitting cross-country skiing event.
Sin Eui-hyun created history after claiming South Korea’s first ever gold medal in their Winter Paralympics history, during the 2018 Winter Paralympics after emerging as the winner of the men's 7.5km classical sitting cross-country skiing event.
He was also selected as the flagbearer for South Korea during the 2018 Winter Paralympics opening ceremony as he represented the home nation, South Korea in the 2018 Winter Paralympics Parade of Nations.
In 2022, he won the silver medal in the men's long-distance sitting cross-country skiing event at the 2021 World Para Snow Sports Championships held in Lillehammer, Norway.