OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1985 in Northern Ireland

Events during the year 1985 in Northern Ireland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary of State - Douglas Hurd (until 3 September), Tom King (from 3 September)

## Events

* 28 February - 1985 Newry mortar attack: The Provisional Irish Republican Army carries out a mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary police station in Corry Square at Newry, killing nine officers in the highest loss of life for the RUC on a single day.
* 3 July - Thousands of Loyalists demonstrate against a proposed Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) decision to re-route a church parade away from the 'Tunnel' (the Catholic Obins Street) area of Portadown.
* 6 July - RUC decide to allow a church parade through the area, but impose a ban on similar marches on 12 and 13 July.
* 7 July - Serious clashes occur in Portadown between Nationalist protesters and police as the parade of 2,500 Orangeman, passes through the Catholic Obins Street. Eight policemen are injured and three people arrested.
* 12–13 July - Further rioting in Portadown, this time between Loyalists and the RUC, as the Orange Order and Royal Black Institution parades are re-routed from the 'Tunnel' area. 52 policemen are injured and 43 people arrested during these two days of rioting.
* 15 November - Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald, and the British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, sign the Anglo-Irish Agreement at Hillsborough Castle, County Down. Treasury Minister Ian Gow resigns in protest at the deal.
* 23 November - A mass rally of Democratic Unionist and Ulster Unionist Party members against the Anglo-Irish Agreement is held outside Belfast City Hall under the slogan Ulster Says No.

## Arts and literature

* 24 October - Anne Devlin's play Ourselves Alone is performed for the first time.
* Castleward Opera stages its first annual opera festival at Castle Ward, a National Trust house near Strangford in County Down, with a performance of Così fan tutte.
* Gerry Anderson begins broadcasting on BBC Radio Foyle from Derry.
* The last native speaker of Rathlin Island Irish dies.

## Sport
### Football

* Irish League
       Winners: Linfield
* Irish Cup
       Winners: Glentoran 1 - 1, 1 - 0 Linfield
* Derry City F.C. joins the League of Ireland, having been out of senior football since 1972.

### Motorcycling

* Robert Dunlop wins 250cc race at the Cookstown 100.

### Rugby Union

* 30 March - The Irish rugby team wins the Triple Crown and Five Nations Championship at Lansdowne Road. They beat England 13.

### Snooker

* 28 April - Dennis Taylor wins the Embassy World Snooker Championship.

## Births

* 1 January - Steven Davis, footballer
* 1 February - Dean Shiels, footballer
* 3 March - Sam Morrow, footballer
* 29 May - Jeff Hughes, footballer
* 15 June - Nadine Coyle, singer
* 29 June - Conall Murtagh, footballer
* 23 July - William Dunlop, motorcycle racer (killed in crash 2018)
* 27 August - Hannah Peel, composer
* 2 September - Marissa Callaghan, footballer
* 3 October - Kevin Seaward, marathon runner
* 14 October
** Emmet Friars, footballer
** Alanna Nihell, boxer
* 2 November - John Lowry-Corry, Viscount Corry
* 18 November - Jonny Harkness, footballer
# Cávado (intermunicipal community)

The Comunidade Intermunicipal do Cávado (European Portuguese pronunciation:) is an administrative division in northern Portugal. It was created in 2008. It is also a NUTS3 subregion of the Norte Region. The seat of the intermunicipal community is Braga, Norte. Cávado comprises part of the former Braga District. The population in 2011 was 410,169, in an area of 1,245.79 square kilometres (481.00 sq mi), which makes it one of the most densely populated subregions of Portugal. Currently, as of 2021, it has 416.679 inhabitants and a population density of 351 per square kilometres.
Its name is derived from the Cávado River that drains a large part of its territory. It borders the intermunicipal community of Ave and the Metropolitan Area of Porto to the south, Alto Tâmega to the east, Alto Minho to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west.

## Municipalities

It is composed of six municipalities:
| Municipality | Population (2011) | Area (km²) |
| Amares | 18,889 | 81.95 |
| Barcelos | 120,391 | 378.90 |
| Braga | 181,494 | 183.40 |
| Esposende | 34,254 | 95.41 |
| Terras de Bouro | 7,253 | 277.46 |
| Vila Verde | 47,888 | 228.67 |
| Total | 410,169 | 1,245.79 |
# Oaks Park (London)

Oaks Park is a public park in Carshalton in the London Borough of Sutton. It is bounded on the south by Croydon Lane (A2022), and on the east by Woodmansterne Road; smaller roads lie to the west and north.

## History

The park was substantially laid out for the Earl of Derby in the 1770s and changes were made for John Burgoyne in the 1790s for the existing villa (built around 1750 for one Thomas Gosling). The fashionable landscape style was employed with trees forming a perimeter screen and placed in artful clumps to suggest a natural landscape. The house, which was partly rebuilt by Robert Taylor (architect) for John Burgoyne in 1775 and by Robert Adam for the 12th Earl of Derby in 1790, was demolished between 1956 and 1960 but the bakehouse, stable block and some outbuildings remain. Carshalton and District History and Archaeology Society carried out an archaeological investigation in July 2009.

## The Oaks horserace

The estate lent its name to the Oaks horserace which was inaugurated by the Earl in 1779 and is run annually during the Derby meeting at Epsom Downs Racecourse, about 4 miles to the west. The original Oaks Race ran from Barrow Hedges, north of The Oaks and through Oaks Park before heading west to approximately the site of the current Epsom Downs Racecourse. Part of the off-road route still exists.

## Recreation

There is a public golf course and sports centre forming part of the open space. The park itself contains a craft centre, a café and a downland countryside walk.
The Oaks Sport Centre has a public golf course and a new indoor climbing and caving centre.
There is a bridle path that goes around the perimeter of the park for riding, cycling, and walking.
The park is on a section of the National Cycle Network (Route 20). A leisure trail along the River Wandle from Wandsworth, starts two miles away from the park at Carshalton and is available from the Sustrans website. The Wandle–Oaks Link joins the park to the Wandle Trail. Section 6 of the London Loop enters the park.
South of the park and close to Croydon Lane is the Mayfield Lavender Field. The field is spectacular during the midsummer months, filling the park with lavender aroma.

## Local transport

The nearest railway station to the park is at Carshalton Beeches, which is less than a mile walk along Woodmansterne Road. Trains serve various places in South London from here. The 166 bus route serves the park at the Croydon Lane end of the park. The bus route serves Banstead, Purley, and Croydon.
# Ihor Luchkevych

Ihor Luchkevych (Ukrainian: Ігор Валерійович Лучкевич; born 19 November 1973) is a Ukrainian retired professional football midfielder and current assistant manager at Mynai.

## Career

After retiring from playing career he worked in the structure of FC Metalurh Zaporizhzhia. From December 2013 he is working as assistant coach to the Ukrainian First League club FC Poltava after invitation to this position by Illya Blyznyuk.

## Personal life

His son Valeriy Luchkevych is also a professional footballer.
# Gurgen II of Tao

Gurgen II "the Great" (Georgian: გურგენ II დიდი, Gurgen Didi) (died February 14, 941) was a Georgian prince of the Bagratid dynasty of Tao-Klarjeti and hereditary ruler of Tao with the title of eristavt-eristavi, "duke of dukes". He also bore the Byzantine title of magistros.
The son of Adarnase III of Tao, Gurgen succeeded on the death of his paternal uncle Ashot Kukhi in 918. He features prominently in the medieval Georgian sources, being nicknamed as "the Great". A patron of local monastic communities, Gurgen presided over the construction of a new cathedral at Khandzta.
Gurgen was an energetic ruler and accumulated in his hands much power, ruling over Tao, parts of Klarjeti and Javakheti, and also Adjara and Nigali. The expansion of his territories was at the expense of his cousins and neighbours. Thus, sometime between 923 and 941, he wrested Klarjeti from his father-in-law Ashot "the Prompt", son of Bagrat I, giving him two other domains — western part of Javakheti and Adjara — in exchange. He further made a thrust at Armenian-held Samshvilde, as well.
Gurgen was married to a daughter of Ashot the Swift, member of the Bagratid line of Klarjeti. They had the only daughter who married the Abkhazian prince Bagrat, son of King Constantine III. With Gurgen’s death in 941, the Bagratid line of Tao became extinct and his state was divided among other branches of the dynasty.
# Richard Z. Johnson

Richard Z. Johnson (May 21, 1837 – September 1913) was an American attorney and politician who served as the attorney general of the Idaho Territory from 1885 to 1890.

## Early life and education

Johnson was born in Akron, Ohio in 1837 to parents from Vermont. He earned a Bachelor of Laws from Yale Law School after attending the United States Military Academy.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Johnson operated a private legal practice in Winona, Minnesota for five years. Johnson then lived in Nevada before settling in Ruby City, Idaho. Johnson established another legal practice with partner William H. Davenport before the two dissolved their partnership. Johnson worked as a lawyer in Silver City and Ada County, Idaho before relocating to Boise. Johnson was a member of the Boise City Council and Idaho Territorial Council before being elected Idaho Territorial Attorney General, serving from 1885 to 1890. Johnson later worked to establish the Boise School District and was the president of the Idaho State Bar.

## Personal life

Johnson died in 1913 while on a trip to Lindau, Bavaria, Germany with his wife.
# Neve Ziv

Neve Ziv (Hebrew: נְוֵה זִיו, lit. 'Brightness Home'), also known as Ziv HaGalil (Hebrew: זִיו הַגָּלִיל, lit. 'Brightness of the Galilee'), is a community settlement in northern Israel. Located east of Nahariya, it falls under the jurisdiction of Ma'ale Yosef Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,025.

## History

The village was established in 2000 with the assistance of the Jewish Agency.
# Protelytroptera

Protelytroptera is an extinct order of insects thought to be a stem group from which the modern Dermaptera evolved. These insects, which resemble modern Blattodea, or cockroaches, are known from the Permian of North America, Europe and Australia, from the fossils of their shell-like forewings and the large, unequal anal fan. None of their fossils are known from the Triassic, when the morphological changes from Protelytroptera to Dermaptera presumably took place.
# 1983 in Northern Ireland

Events during the year 1983 in Northern Ireland.

## Incumbents

* Secretary of State - Jim Prior

## Events

* 7 February - The airfield at Sydenham, Belfast, reopens to commercial flights as Belfast Harbour Airport.
* 23 May - The Bushmills Distillery in County Antrim celebrates its 375th anniversary.
* 30 May - The inaugural meeting of the New Ireland Forum takes place at Dublin Castle.
* 10 June - Gerry Adams of Sinn Féin is elected the new Member of Parliament for West Belfast.
* 25 September - Maze Prison escape: 38 prisoners, using guns, escape from HM Prison Maze in the largest prison escape in U.K. history; one guard dies of a heart attack and twenty others are injured. Nineteen of the prisoners are apprehended within three days.
* 21 November - Three elders are shot dead during a service in Darkley Pentecostal Church, County Armagh. The shooting is claimed by the Catholic Reaction Force.

## Arts and literature

* 15 May - Charabanc Theatre Company's first production, Lay Up Your Ends, written by Martin Lynch with Marie Jones and other members of the company, is premiered at The Arts Theatre, Belfast.
* 9 November - Christina Reid's first play, Tea In A China Cup, is premiered at the Lyric Theatre, Belfast.
* Bernard MacLaverty's novel Cal is published.

## Sport
### Football

* Irish League
       Winners: Linfield
* Irish Cup
       Winners: Glentoran 1 - 1, 2 - 1 Linfield
* Pat Jennings becomes the first footballer to play in 1,000 Football League matches.

### Motorcycling

* Robert Dunlop wins Newcomers 350cc Isle of Man TT race.

## Births

* 17 January - Christopher Stalford, MLA (died 2022)
* 2 February - Bridget McKeever, international hockey player.
* 9 May - Alan Campbell, sculler.
* 17 June - Connie Fisher, actress and singer.
* 5 December - Samantha Lewthwaite, Islamic terrorist.

## Deaths

* 20 April - Sarah Makem, traditional singer (born 1900).
* 4 July - John Bodkin Adams, general practitioner in Eastbourne cleared of murdering one of his patients (born 1899).
* 21 August - Francis Evans, British diplomat (born 1897).
* 21 September - F. S. L. Lyons, historian and academic (born 1923).
* 15 November - John Rea, hammered dulcimer player.
* 23 December - Colin Middleton, artist (born 1910).
# Serhiy Onopko

Serhiy Saveliyovych Onopko (Ukrainian: Сергій Савелійович Онопко; born 26 October 1973) is a Ukrainian retired professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

During his career Onopko played for Shakhtar Donetsk, Mykolaiv, Vorskla Poltava, Inter Baku, Dnipro Cherkasy and Hirnyk Kryvyi Rih.

## Personal life

He is a younger brother of Viktor Onopko.

## Honours

Shakhtar Donetsk
* Ukrainian Premier League runner-up: 1993–94, 1996–97, 1997–98
* Ukrainian Cup: 1994–95, 1996–97
# From Bangkok to Mandalay

From Bangkok to Mandalay (Burmese: ဘန်ကောက် မှ မန္တလေး သို့; Thai: ถึงคน..ไม่คิดถึง) is the film cast by Myanmar and Thailand for the goodwill. In this film, Myanmar movie stars, Nay Toe, Wutt Hmone Shwe Yi, Sai Sai Kham Leng and newbie Thailand actress, Pilaiporn Supinchompu (Naam Whan) performed.

## Plot

When her grandma tells her that she is living two lives in one, Pin (Pilaiporn Supinchompoo) doesn't understand right away. Her grandma then leaves her ten letters as her inheritance. For half a century, they have remained unopened. Grandma's only rule is that Pin must read each one in the location where it was written. Pin packs a bag and her grandma's ashes and travels to Myanmar to try and use the letters to guide herself out of her complicated life.
In Myanmar, Pin meets Kyaw Kyaw (Sai Sai Kham Leng,) a musician and the only person in Myanmar who knew her grandma. Pin asks Kaye Kaye not to flirt with her and he assents, although he knows that he can't honor this promise.
As the journey progresses, Pin discovers that her grandmother's letters are love notes from a mysterious Burmese gentleman. It is initially unclear why Pin's grandmother never opened these letters and why she kept her admirer a secret. Pin is driven to discover the truth, even if it breaks her heart again.

## Cast

* Sai Sai Kham Leng as Moe Naing (Kyaw Kyaw)
* Pilaiporn Supinchompoo as Pin
* Nay Toe as Nanda
* Wutt Hmone Shwe Yi as Thuzar
* Anthony Theil as Father Peter
* Duantem Salitul as Thuzar (old age) (cameo)

## Production

The screenwriter and director Chartchai Ketnust was inspired by the Seni Saowaphong's Pisat (ปีศาจ) novel, with the content about love of different classes.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2017 | Thailand National Film Association Awards | Best Actor Award | Sai Sai Kham Leng | Nominated |
| | Thailand National Film Association Awards | Best Supporting Actor Award | Nay Toe | Nominated |
| | Thailand National Film Association Awards | Best Song | Bruno Brugnano | Won |
| | Thailand National Film Association Awards | Best Screenplay | Chartchai Ketnust Pattana Chirawong | Nominated |
| | Thailand National Film Association Awards | Best Original Score | Bruno Brugnano | Nominated |
| 2017 | Thailand Film Critic Assembly | Best Supporting Actor Awards | Nay Toe | Nominated |
| | Thailand Film Critic Assembly | Best Supporting Actress Awards | Witt Hmone Shwe Yee | Nominated |
| | Thailand Film Critic Assembly | Best Song | Bruno Brugnano | Won |

## Shooting Places

Myanmar
* Yangon
* Mandalay
* Bagan
* Mingun
* Thibaw
* Pyin Oo Lwin
Thailand
* Bangkok
# Christian Godard

Christian Godard (24 March 1932 – 6 November 2024) was a French cartoonist of the series Martin Milan for Tintin magazine.
Godard also worked on various other series, including The Vagabond of Limbo, Norbert and Kari, Toupet, The Cyberkiller, and Oki.
Godard was born on 24 March 1932, and died from cancer in Paris on 6 November 2024, at the age of 92.
# Robert M. Lindholm

Robert "Bob" Lindholm (June 14, 1935 – April 16, 2018) was an American photographer.
Lindholm grew up in St. Louis, Missouri. He has a degree in radio and television production from the College of Arts and Science at the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri. After he was in the U.S. Marine Corps, he received a law degree from the University of Missouri in 1964. He is a distinguished alumnus. In 1986, the Sierra Club awarded him the Ansel Adams Award for Conservation Photography.
His photographs have appeared in Outdoor America, Conservationist, Missouri Conservationist, Missouri Life, American Land Forum, and Outdoors Unlimited. A story about his exhibition, "Perspective On the Land," was featured in Shutterbug magazine in 2003. The exhibition featured Lindholm's black and white photography paired with excerpts from the writings of another famous St. Louis resident, Charles Lindbergh. Lindholm received numerous honors and awards, including the Ansel Adams Award from the Sierra Club in 1986, the Jade Chiefs Award from the Outdoor Writers Association of America, and was named a Distinguished Alumnus of the University of Missouri in 1997.
He served as an Assistant Attorney General in Missouri under John Ashcroft, where he did work for the Department of Natural Resources and the Clean Water Commission. Lindholm was also instrumental in the transformation of the MKT Railroad into the 200-mile KATY Trail. He retired from the Attorney General's Office in 1993 and turned to photography. Lindholm's photos are featured in a 2013 book he co-authored with W. Raymond Wood, Karl Bodmer's America Revisited: Landscape Views Across Time. The book compares Bodmer's early 19th-century American landscape paintings with Lindholm's photographs of the same locations.
Lindholm died on April 16, 2018, at the age of 81.
# Scruffpuppie

Scruffpuppie is the stage name of American indie rock musician Jodi Shubert.

## History

Shubert was born and raised in Paris, Texas before moving to Wisconsin. Shubert began her career self-releasing an album titled Zombie Boy in 2018 on Bandcamp. The following year, Shubert released her second album, also through Bandcamp titled Never Coming Home. In 2021, Shubert signed to Phoebe Bridgers record label Saddest Factory Records. In October 2021, it was revealed through a Billboard profile on the Saddest Factory Records label that Shubert was preparing to release a new album. In November 2021, Shubert announced her third full-length album and first for Saddest Factory Records, titled Letters To Nobody, would be coming in January 2022. which was to include a collaboration with Bridgers. However, shortly after the announcement of Shubert's debut album, she was dropped from the label after they reported "seeing evidence of very disturbing behaviour". Despite this, Shubert still self-released the album.
# Akelo

Andrea Cagnetti, also known as Akelo, (born 16 March 1967 in Corchiano, Viterbo) is an Italian artist. Goldsmith, designer, and sculptor. he is known for his use of ancient techniques used in metalworking.

## Biography

Akelo obtained a diploma at the Ronciglione state secondary school with a concentration in scientific studies. He then transferred to Rome, where he worked as a graphic artist for several years. At the same time, he studied about ancient goldsmithing, metallurgy, and alchemy. Akelo combined this theoretical understanding with his experimentation on materials and techniques, in order to create gold objects and other sculptural objects made from bronze, and iron. He uses the artistic name of Akelo (from Achelous, Greek god of the waters).
In 2010, Akelo created the bronze sculpture "Hope" for the Robert Bresson Prize, which is given every year at the Venice Film Festival. He currently lives in Corchiano, where he also writes scientific articles on the techniques used in goldsmithing.

## Works in public collections

* HOEDUS II (1996) Pendant – Newark Museum
* YILDUN (2001) Pendant – Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri
* CHORT (2002) Pendant – Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
* DENHEB (2004) Necklace – Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri
* SEGIN (2009) Pyx – Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
* STRANGE MECHANISM No. 3 (2010) Sculpture – Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri
# Oleksandr Rykun

Oleksandr Rykun (Ukrainian: Олександр Валерійович Рикун; born 6 May 1978) is a Ukrainian former footballer who played as a midfielder and current scout at Metalist Kharkiv.
His son Anton is also a player, a midfielder for FC Dnipro.

## Career

Rykun started his career for FC Metalurh Novomoskovsk in 1995. He played there until 1997 when he transferred to Dnipro in 1997. In 1998, he transferred to FC Metalurh Mariupol where he played until 2003. He then transferred back to Dnipro. He debuted in the Vyscha Liha on 17 March 1998 against FC Chornomorets Odesa. The best player of Ukrainian Premier League 2003-04.

## Statistics

* Rykun played 71 matches for Dnipro and scored 10 goals.
* He played 114 matches for Mariupol and scored 29 goals.
* He played 8 matches for the Ukraine national football team.
# On the Side of Angels

"On the Side of Angels" is a song written by Gary Burr and Gerry House, and recorded by American country music artist LeAnn Rimes. It was released in October 1997 as the third and final single from her album You Light Up My Life: Inspirational Songs. It was also later featured on her Greatest Hits (2003) album.
"On the Side of Angels" was featured in the 1997 TV movie Holiday in Your Heart, which starred Rimes herself.

## Charts

| Chart (1997–1998) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 9 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 4 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1998) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 65 |