OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jens Christian Hostrup

Jens Christian Hostrup (20 May 1818 in Copenhagen – 21 November 1892 in Frederiksberg) was a Danish poet, dramatist and priest. Comforting and encouraging the people, he created poems that filled the hearts of his compatriots. His precise personal and environmental descriptions, as well as succinct dialogue, were welcomed by the critics and contemporaries. His dramas were on current topics such as feminism, free love and home, maybe one of the reasons why he often used the pseudonym Jens Kristrup (Christrup).

## Life

Son of Peter Hostrup and Carol Anne Johanne, née Irgens, the young Jens was raised in a musical family. His father played the violin, but died shortly after 1830. He began his studies at the Metropolitan College and was admitted to the literature and drama class in 1837. After 1837 he began studying theology. He lived in the students dorm and took part in student associations, entering into a number of contacts and making new friends, including the writer Adam Oehlenschläger, and gaining literary experience. He graduated as Cand. theol. in 1843. After his studies, Hostrup worked as a tutor and pastor.
In 1844 he wrote the comedy Gjenboerne for the party of the students association, and after that he began to write a songplay, an act which inspired the poets Johan Ludvig Heiberg and Ferdinand Raimund. While he was tutor at Kokkedal from 1844 to 1847, he wrote Intrigues in 1845, A sparrow in Crane Dance in 1846 and Tales of Walking Tour in 1847, and more dramas in various genres followed. His first marriage was with Henriette Wilhelmine Louise Mantzius (1824–1849) on 2 November 1848. She was the sister of his friend, actor Kristian Mantzius. After her death he traveled to Rome in 1854 and on his return became pastor of Silkeborg in 1855. He became then engaged with Christiane Georgine Elizabeth Hauch, daughter of Carsten Hauch, with whom he married in 1855. They had one son named Helge Hostrup (1862–1949). In 1862 he became pastor of Frederiksborg Castle in Hillerød. He instigated a comprehensive renovation of Hillerød Rectory.
Hostrup published two collections of poems, Sermons in 1866, and the devotional book The resurrection and the life in 1883, Popular Lectures in 1882 and The defeat in 1864. In 1872 appeared Songs and poems from thirty years, in 1884 Songs and poems from the past few years and after his death came in 1893 Posthumous Poems. His only hymn Christmas message to those who build has a background in heavy personal sorrows and the illness that forced him from office in 1881. He moved to Frederiksberg and died there on 21 November 1892. He is buried at Frederiksberg Old Cemetery.
The street Hostrups Vej and the residential functionalist complex Hostrups Have in Copenhagen are named after Jens Christian Hostrup

## Literature

* Genboerne (1844)
* Tales of Journey on Foot (1847)
* Recollections of my Childhood and Youth (1891)
* Later Memoirs (1893)
* Comedy (1900)
* Jens Christian Hostrup : hans liv og gerning [Jens Christian Hostrup: His Life and Work] by Helge Hostrup, Copenhagen: Gyldendal (1916), OCLC 10205866
# Mary Lowe (Guernsey politician)

Mary May Lowe is a politician in the Bailiwick of Guernsey. She served in the island's legislature for 26 years, becoming Guernsey's longest-serving politician, before leaving office after the 2020 general election.

## Political career

Lowe was first elected as a representative of the parish of Vale in the States of Guernsey, the bailiwick's legislature, in 1994. She was consistently reelected over the next two decades. Beginning in 2004 she served as social security minister on the States of Guernsey's Policy Council. She lost the ministerial position in 2007 to Diane Lewis, with Lowe attributing her election loss to the Fallgate scandal.
After a long career in the legislature, Lowe became the first person to hold the title of "Mother of the House." In this role, she served as acting presiding officer when the parliament's bailiff or deputy bailiff were unavailable. She also led the States of Guernsey's Committee for Home Affairs, which is responsible for managing the bailiwick's emergency services, judicial system, and prison, from 2013 to 2020.
In 2017, Lowe faced complaints that she had made discriminatory comments about a fellow politician, Marc Leadbeater, suggesting that he would be unfit to serve in the legislature because he has a close relative with disabilities. She denied any wrongdoing and dismissed the complaints as "totally unwarranted." Then, in 2019, Lowe faced pressure to step down from her position in the legislature amid allegations that she bullied staff. After a government report accused Lowe of "harassing or bullying" staff on the Committee for Home Affairs, Lowe argued there was a "woeful lack of evidence" and declined to leave office, although two other committee members stepped down in anticipation of the report's release.
The 2020 Guernsey general election, which was delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic, marked a major restructure of Guernsey's electoral system, with political parties introduced for the first time and candidates running in an all-island vote rather than separate parishes. Lowe ran as an independent. She lost her spot in the legislature, with 20.4% support in the plurality-at-large vote. On leaving office, Lowe was the island's longest-serving politician.
# Åva

Åva is an island and village in the municipality of Brändö, Åland, Finland. As of 2020, Åva has 96 inhabitants. The island is connected to Brändö village in the south by road banks and a bridge, on the northern part of the island there is Åva harbour which is served by Ålandstrafiken ferries to Jurmo and to Vartsala (with a connection further to the Finnish mainland).

## Description

The island's area is 6.96 square kilometres and its greatest length is 5 kilometres in a north–south direction. Åva is surrounded by the Jurmo stream and the island of Jurmo to the north, the bay of Skiftet to the east, the Åva stream and the island of Brändö to the south, and Ängskärsfjärden to the west.

## Etymology

The name Åva is of uncertain origin.

## Demography

Population evolution since 2000:
# Nilmini

Nilmini (Sinhala: නිල්මිණි) is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Nilmini Buwaneka, Sri Lankan actress
* Nilmini Tennakoon (born 1965), Sri Lankan actress
# Jones Nash

Jones Gifford Nash (22 January 1812 – 19 April 1877) was an English first-class cricketer.
Nash made his debut in first-class cricket for the Gentlemen of England against the Gentlemen of Kent at Canterbury in 1847. He made five further first-class appearances for the Gentlemen of England from 1848 to 1853, all against the Gentlemen of Kent. Playing as a slow underarm bowler, Nash took 34 wickets at an average of 17.50. He took five wickets in an innings on two occasions and took ten wickets in a match once. By profession he was a brewer, wine and spirits merchant and was a partner in the business Hawkes, Nash, and Co. He died at Kentish Town in April 1877.
# Scipio Africanus (slave)

Scipio Africanus (c. 1702 – 21 December 1720) was a former slave born to unknown parents from West Africa. He was named after Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236/235–183 BC), the famous Roman general who defeated the Carthaginian military leader Hannibal.

## Life

Very little is known of Africanus' life. He was a former slave (since as the courts were to hold in Somersett's Case (1772), slavery did not exist in Great Britain under English common law) in the household of Charles William Howard, 7th Earl of Suffolk, who lived in the "Great House" in Henbury, Bristol. It is not clear how he came to the household; historians believe that he may have been born into the household as the son of an enslaved West African woman, and named by Howard. One biographer has suggested that Africanus' name implies that Howard intended to free him for loyal service because the Roman historian Polybius wrote about how the Roman general Africanus freed people he had enslaved who promised to work hard.
Africanus died in the Great House aged eighteen.

## Grave

He is remembered because of the elaborate grave, consisting of painted headstone and footstone, in the churchyard of St Mary's in Henbury. The grave is grade II* listed. Both stones feature black cherubs and the footstone bears the epitaph:
   I who was Born a PAGAN and a SLAVE Now Sweetly Sleep a CHRISTIAN in my Grave What tho' my hue was dark my SAVIORS sight Shall Change this darkness into radiant light Such grace to me my Lord on earth has given To recommend me to my Lord in heaven Whose glorious second coming here I wait With saints and Angels Him to celebrate
It is thought that 10,000 black slaves and servants were in Britain in the early 18th century, but this is one of the very few memorials to them. Despite the quality of the memorial, there is no record of his burial in the church registers.

### 2020 Vandalism

Sometime between 16 and 17 June 2020 the headstone was smashed in two, with a message left nearby in chalk suggesting that the vandalism was in retaliation for the pulling down of the statue of Edward Colston by Black Lives Matter protestors, as well as the proposed removal of the gravestone of music hall blackface artist G H Elliott:
   Now look at what you made me do. Stop protesting. Leave Elliott’s grave alone. Put Colston’s statue back or things will really heat up.
The memorial was restored and put back in place in 2021.

## Legacy

The author Eugene Byrne featured Scipio Africanus in his 2001 alternative history novel Things Unborn. In this novel people who had suffered an untimely death were reincarnated in an England recovering from a nuclear war; Scipio Africanus was a famous war hero and a detective inspector in the Metropolitan Police.
The Bristol-based reggae band Black Roots wrote a song about Scipio Africanus which they performed live at Trinity Hall, Bristol on Channel 4's 10-part series Rockers Roadshow, produced by Mike Wallington and hosted by Mikey Dread in the 1980s. They featured a short scene of the grave.
# Odusanya

OdusanyaOdusanya is a Nigerian surname of Yoruba origin meaning "Ifá repaid my suffering,".

## Notable people with the surname

* Ronke Odusanya (born 1973) Nigerian film actress and producer.
* Muyiwa Odusanya (born 1967) Nigerian weightlifter.
* Sisi Yemmie born as Yemisi Sophia Odusanya (born 1984) Nigerian YouTuber.
# Gavriil Adrianovich Tikhov

Gavriil Adrianovich Tikhov (Russian: Гавриил Адрианович Тихов, 1 May 1875 – 25 January 1960) was a Soviet astronomer who was a pioneer in astrobiology and is considered to be the father of astrobotany. He worked as an observer at the Pulkovo Observatory from 1906 until 1941. After undertaking an expedition to Alma-Ata to observe the solar eclipse of September 21, 1941, he remained and became one of the founders of the Kamenskoe Plateau Observatory, the Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute, and the Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.
G. A. Tikhov was born in Smolevichy, near Minsk, in the family of a railway employee, the family often moved from place to place. He began to study at the gymnasium of Pavlodar, and completed secondary education at the Simferopol gymnasium. Living in Simferopol, he once saw two bright stars in the clear evening sky. He learned from the teacher of the Simferopol gymnasium that these stars are the planet Venus and the star Sirius. At the Simferopol Public Library, he read two astronomical books. "I read these books with exciting interest, and my fate was decided. In the spring of 1892 I will never forget - then I irrevocably decided to become an astronomer," he writes in his memoir, 60 Years Near the Telescope. At the gymnasium observatory, he first looked through a telescope.
Tikhov invented the feathering spectrograph by using the commonly occurring chromatic aberration to his advantage. By installing a ring-shaped diaphragm in front of the objective he enabled an observer to deduce the color and spectral class of a star very easily. He was one of the first to use color filters to increase the contrast of surface details on planets. He was appointed head of astrobotany in Alma-Ata, and investigated the possibility of life on other bodies in the Solar System.
The crater Tikhov crater on the Moon, the Martian crater Tikhov, and the asteroid 2251 Tikhov are named in his honor.

## In popular culture

* In the episode 5, season 3 of Star Trek: Discovery 'Die Trying', a botanical repository starship is named Tikhov.
# Pilsener (disambiguation)

Pilsener may refer to:
* anything from the city of Plzeň (German: Pilsen)
* Pilsner, a type of beer
** Beer glassware#Pilsner glass, a variety of beer glass
** Mash ingredients#Pilsner malt, a type of brewing malt
** Prohibition in Iceland#Pre-abolition, non-alcoholic beer in Iceland during prohibition, usually mixed in such drinks as bjórlíki, a legal beer substitute
** Old Style Pilsner, a beer brewed in Canada by Molson's popularly known simply as Pilsner in regions where it is widely consumed
# Embassy of Israel, Athens

The Israeli Embassy to Greece is the site of a diplomatic mission of Israel, situated at 1 Marathonodromon Street (consular entrance at Mouson street) in Psychiko, Athens.

## History

The Israeli Embassy in Athens represents one of 98 consular and diplomatic representations of Israel all over the world. The building hosts both the Embassy of Israel and the Israeli Consulate.
The Embassy of Israel was initially located on Herodotou St, as a Diplomatic Representation, immediately following the establishment of the State of Israel. It later moved to Koumbari St. Today, it is located in a building that was initially constructed as a private residence in 1930. In the 1970s the building was purchased by the Jewish community of Salonika which offered it to the State of Israel in 1975 to house the Diplomatic Representation.
Following the Greek Government's de jure recognition of the State of Israel in May 1990, the Diplomatic Representation was upgraded to an embassy.
The embassy was closed on 9 March 2020 for two weeks after an employee was diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019.
In 2007, the embassy underwent extensive renovations.
As of 21 May 2024, the current Ambassador is Noam Katz.
# Sediliopsis distans

Sediliopsis distans is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 21.5 mm, its diameter 8 mm.
(Original description) The turriculate shell contains six whorls. These are scalariform, with distant obtuse ribs on the lower half. The suture is waved, with an impressed line above it. The body whorl shows an impressed revolving line above and four raised revolving lines inferiorly. The upper sinus of the outer lip is deep and rounded, the lower obsolete.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Virginia, USA
# Tropical Ice Gardens

The Tropical Ice Gardens (Ice Palace) in Los Angeles, California was an outdoor artificial ice rink. In its short life, the Ice Gardens served as home to several ice hockey teams as well Sonja Henie's ice show.

## History

Opened in November 1938, the Tropical Ice Gardens was the first open-air artificial rink in Los Angeles and was designed for sizable crowds to enjoy ice hockey, ice dancing and figure skating shows. Designed to be operated year-round, the building struck a distinct figure in the area; it was designed to be a replica of an alpine village but was surrounded by palm trees. A few years after opening, the venue was purchased by Sonja Henie and unofficially became known as the 'Sonja Henie Ice Palace'. The Ice Gardens were built adjacent to the UCLA campus and became the home of the Bruins ice hockey team upon opening.
The venue saw reduced use during World War II but problems with an outdoor rink in southern California became unavoidable afterwards. UCLA decided against restarting its ice hockey team (mostly as a cost-cutting measure), and Henie spent most of her time touring the country. UCLA purchased the site and closed it in 1949. While the venue was slated for demolition to make room for a campus expansion, the building was damaged by fire in 1950 and collapsed.
# Buddy and Sweets

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Buddy and Sweets is a jazz album recorded in Los Angeles, California in September 1955 by Harry "Sweets" Edison and Buddy Rich.

## Track listing

LP side A
* "Yellow Rose of Brooklyn" (Harry "Sweets" Edison) – 4:31
* "Easy Does It" (Sy Oliver, Trummy Young) – 8:16
* "All Sweets" (Edison) – 2:09
* "Nice Work If You Can Get It" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 4:04
LP side B
* "Barney's Bugle" (Buddy Rich) – 9:39
* "Now's the Time" (Charlie Parker) – 4:39
* "You're Getting to Be a Habit with Me" (Al Dubin, Harry Warren) – 5:10

## Personnel

* Harry Sweets Edison – trumpet
* Buddy Rich – drums
* Jimmy Rowles – piano
* Barney Kessel – guitar
* John Simmons – bass

## References / notes

* ↑ Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 1210. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
* Norgran MGN 1038, also re-issued as Verve MGV 8129
* Buddy and Sweets (Norgran MGN 1038) at jazzdisco.org
* Buddy and Sweets at allmusic.com
* Personnel and recording dates at mosaicrecords.com
# June Field

June Field is a World Series of Poker champion in the 1982 $400 Ladies - Limit 7 Card Stud event.
As of 2008, her total WSOP tournament winnings exceed $16,000.

## World Series of Poker bracelets

| Year | Tournament | Prize (US$) |
| 1982 | $400 Ladies - Limit 7 Card Stud | $16,000 |
# Rio de Mouro

Rio de Mouro (European Portuguese pronunciation:) is a town and civil parish in the municipality of Sintra, Portugal. It is located at a distance of 15 km from the capital, Lisbon. The population in 2011 was 47,311, in an area of 16.49 km$^2$.
# Austroargiolestes amabilis

Austroargiolestes amabilis is a species of Australian damselfly in the family Argiolestidae, commonly known as a flame flatwing. It is endemic to eastern Australia, where it inhabits streams in rainforest.
Austroargiolestes amabilis is a medium-sized to large, black and bright yellow-orange damselfly, without pruinescence. Like other members of the family Argiolestidae, it rests with its wings outspread.

## Gallery

* Tip of female tail
* Tip of male tail
* Female wings
* Male wings
# John Dalrymple, 10th Earl of Stair

John Hamilton Dalrymple, 10th Earl of Stair, KT JP DL (1 April 1819 – 3 December 1903), styled Viscount Dalrymple from 1853 until 1864, was a Scottish peer and politician, who served as Governor of the Bank of Scotland for thirty-three years.

## Early life

He was the eldest son of North Dalrymple, 9th Earl of Stair, and his first wife, Margaret Penny (d. 1828). His sister, Lady Margaret Dalrymple, married advocate and amateur botanist Allan Alexander Maconochie. After his mother's death in 1828, his father remarried to Martha Willett Dalrymple, daughter of Col. George Dalrymple.
His paternal grandparents were Sir John Dalrymple, 4th Baronet and, his cousin, Elizabeth Hamilton MacGill (daughter and heiress of Thomas Hamilton of Fala, who himself had inherited Oxenfoord Castle, property of the Viscounts of Oxfuird). His maternal grandfather was James Penny of Arrad, Lancashire.

## Career

He represented Wigtownshire in Parliament from 1841 to 1856. He became Earl of Stair on the death of his father in 1864, and served as Lord Lieutenant of Ayrshire from 1870 to 1897. From 1870 to 1903 he was the Governor of the Bank of Scotland. After it was proposed in 1877, he successfully opposed the southward extension to Drummore of the Portpatrick and Wigtownshire Joint Railway. He also served as Lord High Commissioner to the Church of Scotland from 1869 to 1871. Between 1896 and 1902 he served as President of the Edinburgh conservation body the Cockburn Association.

## Personal life

In 1846, he married his cousin, Louisa Jane Henrietta Emily de Franquetot, the Edinburgh-born eldest daughter of Augustin-Gustave de Franquetot, 3rd Duke of Coigny and Henrietta Dundas Dalrymple-Hamilton (a daughter of Sir Hew Dalrymple-Hamilton, 4th Baronet). Together, they had eight children, including:
* John Dalrymple, 11th Earl of Stair (1848–1914), who married Susan Harriet Grant-Suttie, daughter of Sir James Grant-Suttie, 6th Bt. and Lady Susan Harriet Innes-Ker, in 1878.
* Lady Jane Georgina Dalrymple (1850−1914), a twin who married Sir Arthur Vivian, a son of industrialist John Henry Vivian.
* Lady Anne Henrietta Dalrymple (1850–1899), a twin who married Major-Gen. William Vesey Brownlow.
* Hon. North de Coigny Dalrymple-Hamilton of Bargany (1853–1906), who married Marcia Liddell.
* Hon. Sir Hew Hamilton Dalrymple KCVO (1857–1945), who died unmarried.
* Hon. Robert McGill Dalrymple (b. 1862), a Reverend who became Vicar of St. Stephen's Church, Sneinton, Nottingham.
Lady Stair died on 30 June 1896. Lord Stair died on 3 December 1903.

### Descendants

Through his son North, he was a grandfather of Colonel Sir North Dalrymple-Hamilton and Admiral Sir Frederick Dalrymple-Hamilton.
# We'll Meet Again: The Very Best of Vera Lynn

We'll Meet Again: The Very Best of Vera Lynn is a compilation album by English singer Vera Lynn.
The album is a selection of her recordings made for Decca Records, for whom Lynn recorded between 1936 and 1959. It reached number one on the UK Albums Chart on 13 September 2009, making her at age 92 the oldest living artist to achieve this feat with an album. The album entered the chart at number 20 on 30 August, and then climbed to number 2 the following week, before reaching the top position.

## Performance

Vocals - Vera Lynn;
* with Mantovani & His Orchestra (Track 1)
* with Sailors, Soldiers & Airmen of Her Majesty's Forces (Tracks 2, 3, 7, 20)
* with Roland Shaw & His Orchestra (Tracks 7, 12, 15)
* with Woolf Phillips And His Orchestra (Track 13)
* with Charles Smart (Track 16)
* with The Clubmen (Track 17)
* with Eric Rogers and his Orchestra (Track 19)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Vandyke-Heath House

Vandyke-Heath House, also known as the Jacob C. Vandyke House, is a historic home located near Townsend, New Castle County, Delaware. The house was built in three stages. The earliest section dates to the late-18th century, and was a 1+1⁄2-story, three bay log structure measuring 16 feet by 21 feet. It was raised to a full two stories in the mid-19th century and a 2+1⁄2-story, two-bay frame wing was added. A two-story, two bay addition was built in the late-19th century. It is in the Federal style.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
On November 2, 2017, the structure suffered significant fire damage due to arson. As a result, it was demolished in 2020.
# Gladak Perak Bridge

The Gladak Perak Bridge, also called the Besuk Koboan Bridge, was the name of two bridges located in Lumajang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. These bridges were referred to as the Old Gladak Perak Bridge and the New Gladak Perak Bridge. The old one was built between 1925 and 1930 during the Dutch East Indies era and was no longer used for vehicles. The new bridge was built in 1998 to be used for vehicular traffic. Both bridges were destroyed as a result of the 2021 Semeru eruption on 4 December.
# Hawthorn House (Mobile, Alabama)

The Hawthorn House was a historic house in Mobile, Alabama, United States. The 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, on a brick foundation, was built in 1853 in the Gulf Coast Cottage style by Joshua K. Hawthorn. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 21, 1984, based on its architectural significance. The house was demolished in October 2021.