OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pandan, Johor

Pandan (Chinese: 班兰) is a Chinese New village in Johor Bahru District comprising Pandan town, the first kangchu settlement in Johor, Kangkar Tebrau which was established in 1844 and several large housing estates in the vicinity namely:
* Taman Johor Jaya
* Taman Molek
* Taman Daya
* Taman Mount Austin
* Desa Tebrau
* Setia Indah
* Taman Istimewa
Besides residential areas there are several major industrial areas here including Tebrau I, II, III and IIII as well as industrial zones within the major housing estates.
There are also several major shopping establishments such as Jusco AEON Tebrau City, the third largest in Malaysia (after Aeon Bukit Tinggi, and AEON Bukit Raja) Carrefour, Johor Bahru Wholesale Market and 2 Store outlets.
The Sultan Ismail Specialist Hospital is also located here. The area is set to see much larger growth in the future due to its strategic location.

## Education

SJK (C) Pandan is the only school in this area.
# Trevor Tomkins

Trevor Ramsey Tomkins (12 May 1941 – 9 September 2022) was a British jazz drummer best known for his work in a number of British bands in the 1970s, including Gilgamesh.

## Biography

Tomkins was born in London and studied music at the Guildhall School of Music. He initially learned to play trombone as a teenager before choosing drums on which he made his first professional appearance.
In 1962, he joined Don Rendell working with the Rendell and Ian Carr's quintet for seven years until 1969. He recorded several albums with pianist Michael Garrick and Don Rendell in the late 1960s and early 1970s. In the 1970s, he worked with Ian Carr's Nucleus, Giles Farnaby's Dream Band, David Becker and Henry Lowther's Quaternity. He was a popular choice for visiting musicians including Sonny Stitt, Phil Woods and Lee Konitz. He appears on the 1971 album First Wind by Frank Ricotti and Mike de Albuquerque and on Tony Coe's 1978 album, Coe-Existence.
Tomkins was the first cousin of Roy Budd (jazz pianist and film composer of Get Carter fame), and Peter C. Budd (jazz guitarist living in Chicago), and was a member of various trios and other line-ups with his cousin Roy.
In 1982 he played on the album Before a Word Is Said with Alan Gowen, Phil Miller and Richard Sinclair. The album was released on CD in 1995.
Tomkins died on 9 September 2022, at the age of 81.
# Graph reduction machine

A graph reduction machine is a special-purpose computer built to perform combinator calculations by graph reduction.
Examples include the SKIM ("S-K-I machine") computer, built at the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory, the multiprocessor GRIP ("Graph Reduction In Parallel") computer, built at University College London, and the Reduceron, which was implemented on an FPGA with the single purpose of executing Haskell.
# Ziarat-e Pirchugan

Ziarat-e Pirchugan (Persian: زيارت پيرچوگان) is a village in Rahdar Rural District of the Central District of Rudan County, Hormozgan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 767 in 176 households. The following census in 2011 counted 995 people in 267 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 917 people in 276 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Ulla De Geer

Ulrika "Ulla" Sofia De Geer (née Sprengtporten; 20 August 1793 – 22 September 1869 in Stockholm) was a politically influential Swedish countess and salon holder. She was married to the politician count Carl De Geer [sv], over whom she is believed to have exerted influence, and was a central figure in the Stockholm high society in the mid-19th century.

## Life

Ulla De Geer was born to Baron Johan Vilhelm Sprengtporten [sv] and Sophia Lovisa Mörner af Morlanda, the sister of Baron Jakob Wilhelm Sprengtporten. She married Count Carl De Geer, a politician, in 1810. The marriage was arranged and she had been forced to abandon Karl Fredrik Reinhold von Essen, with whom she was truly in love. This caused a depression which attracted attention: after the death of von Essen in 1820, she publicly dressed in mourning as if she were a widow.
Ulla De Geer was a leading member of the Stockholm high society life and hosted a salon which was a center of political discussions. She used the ritualized system of visits and regular receptions to create valuable contacts which could be used to gather information and wild influence. She adhered strictly to ceremony, and it is described how her guests were to pass through three salons before reaching her, where she greeted them ceremoniously. She rivaled Claire Lucie Mouradgea d'Ohsson (1776–1861), in whose salon foreign diplomat where to be introduced to the Swedish aristocracy, but Ulla De Geer has been described as the leading Swedish society hostess of her generation: through her connections, she belonged to those who set the tone for what was acceptable, and was described as a "powerful person in high society". Nils von Dardel once illustrated this by a drawing in which men from the court submissively bowed before her. Carl Gustaf von Brinkman was known to frequent her salon. De Geer was attributed political influence and believed to be responsible for Carl De Geer's siding with the opposition in the parliament of 1840.
When she was widowed in 1861, she retired from social life and stopped entertaining: her position as leading society hostess being taken over by the stepdaughter of her rival, Aurore Palin (1837-1909), and she restricted herself to socializing with her family and her English lady's companion Miss Carus. The second half of the 19th century became a break with old customs within the Swedish aristocracy and the old system with ritualized visits and receptions dissipated. F. U. Wrangel described her as:
    "the only one, who upheld the tradition with regular evening receptions within the Stockholm aristocracy. In her home, the creme de la creme of the highest society gathered, where the same cultivated conversation and manner thrived as in its role model in Faubourg Saint-Germain in Paris... she was in my opinion Sweden's last grande dame in the true meaning of the word."
# 2022 Melbourne Summer Set 2 – Doubles

Bernarda Pera and Kateřina Siniaková defeated Mayar Sherif and Tereza Martincová in the final, 6–2, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$, [10–5], to win the doubles tennis title at the 2022 Melbourne Summer Set 2. The win earned Pera her first career WTA title.
This was the first edition of the tournament.

## Seeds

* Samantha Stosur / Zhang Shuai (semifinals)
* Bernarda Pera / Kateřina Siniaková (champions)
* Irina-Camelia Begu / Nina Stojanović (semifinals)
* Eri Hozumi / Makoto Ninomiya (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Stosur S Zhang | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Dzalamidze K Rakhimova | 3 | 4 | | 1 | S Stosur S Zhang | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| PR | M Adamczak X Han | 6 | 6 | | PR | M Adamczak X Han | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Hibino A Rosolska | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | 1 | S Stosur S Zhang | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | | |
| 4 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 6 | 4 | [8] | | | | | | | T Martincová M Sherif | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | |
| | T Martincová M Sherif | 4 | 6 | [10] | | T Martincová M Sherif | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Golubic A Sharma | 5 | 6 | [12] | | V Golubic A Sharma | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Bara E Gorgodze | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | T Martincová M Sherif | 2 | 7$^9$ | [5] |
| | A Bolsova K Kawa | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | B Pera K Siniaková | 6 | 6$^7$ | [10] |
| WC | A Osborne T Preston | 2 | 2 | | | A Bolsova K Kawa | 6 | 0 | [3] | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | B Haddad Maia N Párrizas Díaz | 6$^4$ | 4 | | 3 | I-C Begu N Stojanović | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | I-C Begu N Stojanović | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | I-C Begu N Stojanović | 7$^9$ | 1 | [5] | | | | | |
| | L Pattinama Kerkhove Ar Rodionova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 2 | B Pera K Siniaková | 6$^7$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | K Piter R Voráčová | 2 | 4 | | | L Pattinama Kerkhove Ar Rodionova | 7$^7$ | 4 | [5] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Halep E-G Ruse | 2 | 6$^5$ | | 2 | B Pera K Siniaková | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | B Pera K Siniaková | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2022 St. Petersburg Ladies' Trophy – Doubles

Anna Kalinskaya and Caty McNally defeated Alicja Rosolska and Erin Routliffe in the final, 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, [10–4] to win the doubles tennis title at the 2022 St. Petersburg Ladies' Trophy.
Nadiia Kichenok and Raluca Olaru were the reigning champions, but Kichenok chose not to participate. Olaru partnered Sorana Cîrstea, but lost to Anastasia Potapova and Vera Zvonareva in the second round.

## Seeds

* Veronika Kudermetova / Elise Mertens (withdrew)
* Lyudmyla Kichenok / Jeļena Ostapenko (first round)
* Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan (first round)
* Eri Hozumi / Makoto Ninomiya (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Alt | E Alexandrova Y Sizikova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Heisen J Lohoff | 1 | 3 | | Alt | E Alexandrova Y Sizikova | 6 | 5 | [6] | | | | | | | | |
| | E Lechemia S Santamaria | 5 | 6$^3$ | | | N Dzalamidze A Panova | 2 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | N Dzalamidze A Panova | 7 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | N Dzalamidze A Panova | 5 | 4 | | | | | |
| 3 | Y Xu Z Yang | 4 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | A Rosolska E Routliffe | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| | A Rosolska E Routliffe | 6 | 3 | [10] | | A Rosolska E Routliffe | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Christian L Marozava | 6$^4$ | 4 | | | U Eikeri V Kužmová | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | U Eikeri V Kužmová | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | A Rosolska E Routliffe | 3 | 7$^7$ | [4] |
| | A Van Uytvanck S Zhang | 6 | 3 | [4] | | | | | | | | | | A Kalinskaya C McNally | 6 | 6$^5$ | [10] |
| WC | K Rakhimova E Shalimova | 3 | 6 | [10] | WC | K Rakhimova E Shalimova | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Kalinskaya C McNally | 6 | 6 | | | A Kalinskaya C McNally | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | A Kalinskaya C McNally | 6 | 5 | [14] | | | | |
| | A Potapova V Zvonareva | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | A Potapova V Zvonareva | 2 | 7 | [12] | | | | |
| | I Bara E Gorgodze | 2 | 5 | | | A Potapova V Zvonareva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Cîrstea R Olaru | 2 | 6 | [10] | | S Cîrstea R Olaru | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Kichenok J Ostapenko | 6 | 4 | [2] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Fleetwood Edwards

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Fleetwood Isham Edwards GCVO KCB ISO (21 April 1842 – 14 August 1910) was Keeper of the Privy Purse to Queen Victoria from 1895 to 1901.

## Early life and personal life

After attending Harrow School, Edwards entered Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in 1861. He received a commission in the Royal Engineers in 1863. Edwards was married to Edith Smith-Masters, who died 9 March 1873. He remarried in 1880 to Mary Routledge Majendie.

## Royal service

Edwards served as Aide-de-camp to the Governor of Bermuda between 1867 and 1869, an Assistant Inspector of Works at the Royal Arsenal from 1870 to 1873, then as aide-de-camp to the Inspector General of Fortifications from 1873 to 1878, and later was attached to the special embassy at the Congress of Berlin in 1878.
Edwards served as a Groom-in-Waiting to Queen Victoria from 1880 and 1895, whereupon he became Keeper of the Privy Purse until her death in 1901. He was designated as an Extra Equerry to the Queen from 1888 until her death. He served as an executor of Queen Victoria's will in 1901.
During his time as a member of Queen Victoria's court, a zebra died under the care of Edwards, which was said to greatly annoy the Queen. Edwards was blamed for not contacting London Zoo, and the animal had to be buried at Windsor Castle.
Between 1901 and 1910, he served as a Serjeant-at-Arms in the House of Lords to King Edward VII. He was appointed Paymaster of the Household in 1910 to King George V, which duty he performed until his death later that year.

## Honours

* Order of the Bath
** Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) – 28 April 1882
** Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB)
* Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO) – 2 February 1901
* Prussian Order of the Red Eagle, 2nd Class, with Star
* Trustee of Queen Victoria's Jubilee Institute for Nurses

## Cricket career

Edwards narrowly failed to get into the first XI during his time at Harrow School. He played a number of matches for the Royal Engineers, and for the Knickerbockers.
In 1866, he made his only first-class cricket appearance, playing for I Zingari, a club he likely joined due to his close links with the Ponsonby family; many of whom he worked alongside at court. During this match, against a Gentlemen of the South including W. G. Grace and two of his brothers, Edwards top-scored for I Zingari in the first-innings, remaining 27 not out at the close of the innings. He only managed to score 12 runs in the second-innings, and his side lost by 121 runs to the Gentlemen.
In 1870, he became a member of the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and he continued to play amateur cricket for I Zingari and other sides until 1872.
# Clever Clogs

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Sea of Tranquility | |
Clever Clogs (subtitled Live in Concert) is a live and video album by 10cc released in 2008.

## Overview

The album was recorded and released by the 10cc touring band, led by the only original member Graham Gouldman, a fact highlighted by the sub-credit "featuring Graham Gouldman and friends" which appears on the album cover, with established 10cc members Rick Fenn and Paul Burgess together with Mick Wilson and Mike Stevens.
The 10cc touring band and the album are notable in featuring not only 10cc material, but also songs from Gouldman's song-writing and musical career, including Wax and GG/06 songs.
Clever Clogs also features original 10cc member Kevin Godley who makes a guest appearance and sings two songs. 'The album was produced and the live concert directed by Bafta winner Robin Bextor for New Wave Pictures.
The cover art for the album, with the new band's logo, was designed by long-time 10cc collaborator Storm Thorgerson.

## Release and reception

The live and video albums were originally released separately in 2008. The DVD edition included three additional songs not present on the CD version. In 2014 the album was reissued by Wienerworld Presentation as a separate CD and a CD+DVD pack.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Graham Gouldman and Eric Stewart, except where indicated:
* "The Wall Street Shuffle"
* "The Things We Do for Love"
* "Good Morning Judge"
* "I'm Mandy Fly Me" (Gouldman, Stewart, Kevin Godley)
* "Life Is a Minestrone" (Stewart, Lol Creme)
* "Art for Art's Sake"
* "Bus Stop" (Gouldman)
* "No Milk Today" (Gouldman)
* "Look Through Any Window" (Gouldman, Charles Silverman) DVD only
* "For Your Love" (Gouldman)
* "Old Wild Men" (Godley, Creme)
* "BeautifulLoser.com" (Gouldman, Godley) DVD only
* "Silly Love" (Stewart, Creme)
* "Donna" (Godley, Creme)
* "The Dean and I" (Godley, Creme)
* "Bridge to Your Heart (Andrew Gold, Gouldman) DVD only
* "I'm Not in Love"
* "Dreadlock Holiday"
* "Ready to Go Home" (Gouldman, Gold)
* "Rubber Bullets" (Gouldman, Creme, Godley)

### DVD Bonus Materials

* Extended conversation with Graham Gouldman about the songs and how they were written
* The Art of 10CC with Storm Thorgerson
* Kevin Godley on stage with 10cc in Cardiff

## Personnel

* Graham Gouldman – vocals, bass guitar, guitar
* Mick Wilson – vocals, percussion, guitar
* Rick Fenn – vocals, lead guitar, bass guitar
* Paul Burgess – drums, percussion
* Mike Stevens – vocals, keyboards, saxophone, guitar, bass guitar
* Kevin Godley – vocals on "Old Wild Men" and "BeautifulLoser.com", percussion on "Rubber Bullets"
* Jess Bailey – piano on "BeautifulLoser.com"

## Charts
### Video

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Netherlands MegaCharts | 26 |
# Keewatin ice sheet

The Keewatin ice sheet was a major ice sheet that periodically covered large parts of North America during glacial periods over the last ~2.6 million years.

## Description

Centered on the Kivalliq Region, Nunavut, Canada (known as the Keewatin Region, Northwest Territories, until 1999) (ca 102 W, 63 N) the ice sheet covered up to 2,500,000 km$^2$ (970,000 sq mi) the Last Glacial Maximum. At its greatest reach, (14*146=2044 N-S by 12*146=1752 E-W) the northern edge abutted the Greenland ice sheet in Baffin Bay. Running south, along the shore of Baffin Island the edges floated in the Davis Strait. Curling across the southern tip of Baffin Island, entering Hudson Bay, it merged with the Labradorean Ice Sheet, and formed the center of an ice sheet spanning North America from the North Atlantic to the North Pacific oceans. The seam between the two ice sheets passed over the northern tip of the Ungava Peninsula passing south across Hudson Bay and on to the Ontario shore near Fort Stevens. This seam continued southward across Lake Superior, east of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan. It went southward into Wisconsin along the Lake Michigan shoreline and crossed into western Illinois. Reaching down the Mississippi River valley to its junction with the Missouri River, it reaches its most southern point. At this point, the ice sheet no longer abuts the Labradoran ice sheet. The leading edge of the ice sheet follows roughly the Missouri River Valley through Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska and into the Dakotas, reach westward across the Montana, where after (10*146=1,460 mi) it reaches the Rocky Mountains just south of the U.S. and Canadian border and the Cordilleran ice sheet.
The Cordilleran ice sheet forms the western boundary of the Keewatin ice sheet, where they abut along the front of the Canadian Rockies, ending in the Arctic Ocean near the mouth of the Mackenzie River. This northern ice front, floats just off the coast of the Queen Elizabeth Islands, where it completes its border in Baffin Bay and the seam with the Greenland ice sheet.
# Children's Studio School

Children's Studio School is a non-profit arts organization and full-day school of the arts and architecture in Washington, D.C., United States.

## History

In 1977, Children's Studio School started as a school where young children (three–five years old) of diverse abilities, learning styles, and economic and cultural backgrounds work in studios with artists and architects as a total means of education.

## Mission

The organization's mission is to develop divergent and multidimensional capabilities of thinking, acting, knowing, and intercultural understanding in young children for navigating the complex world in which they live.
# Coumba Gawlo

Coumba Gawlo Seck is a Senegalese singer-songwriter and composer who was born in February 1972 in Tivaouane. She is the second best selling Senegalese singer in Senegal after Youssou N'Dour. Her greatest success was a version of "Pata Pata", a platinum single which was number one for two weeks in Belgium and sold 50,000 copies one day in France in 1998.
# Duke of Inverness

The Dukedom of Inverness was first created a title in the Jacobite Peerage of Great Britain, and as such was not recognised by the government or monarch or Great Britain. Its only holder was John Hay of Cromlix.
In 1840 Lady Cecilia Underwood was created the Duchess of Inverness in her own right. She was the second wife of Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, Earl of Inverness, the sixth son of King George III. Their marriage was deemed illegal because of the Royal Marriages Act 1772, so Cecilia was never recognized as Duchess of Sussex or a British princess. Instead, Queen Victoria created Cecilia Duchess of Inverness with remainder to the heirs male of her body lawfully begotten. The title became extinct upon her death in 1873.
# Love in Exile (album)

Love in Exile is an album by Pakistani singer Arooj Aftab, Indian-American pianist Vijay Iyer, and multi-instrumentalist Shahzad Ismaily, released on March 24, 2023, by Verve Records. It is the trio's first album together, recorded in a studio in New York. It was received positively by critics. At the 66th Annual Grammy Awards, the album was nominated for Best Alternative Jazz Album and "Shadow Forces" was nominated for Best Global Music Performance.

## Background and recording

Aftab, Iyer, and Ismaily first performed live together in New York in 2018, a performance in which Pitchfork's Philip Sherburne said it "became unclear who was leading whom, or even where one musician ended and the next began". The trio came together in a studio in New York to record their first album together. They recorded live, taking the same positions as that live performance: Aftab singing in Urdu, Iyer playing piano and electronics, and Ismaily playing electric bass and Moog synthesizer.

## Release

On February 23, 2023, the trio announced the album and released its lead single, "To Remain/To Return". Iyer described the song as "reveal[ing] not just the melody but the birth of a song. I hear Shahzad and myself establishing these haunted cycles, then slowly and delicately transforming them, as Arooj glides across like a dark moon." Sherburne called the track "a small miracle of telepathy occurring across nine spellbinding minutes."
The album was released on March 24, 2023, by Verve Records.

## Reception

Love in Exile ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| Pitchfork | 8.5/10 |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
According to the review aggregator Metacritic, Love in Exile received "universal acclaim" based on a weighted average score of 85 out of 100 from 5 critic scores. Pitchfork called the album the best new music of the week.

### Awards and nominations

Love in Exile awards and nominations :
| Year | Organisation | Award | Work | Status | Ref. |
| 2024 | Grammy Awards | Best Alternative Jazz Album | Love in Exile | Nominated | |
| 2024 | Grammy Awards | Best Global Music Performance | "Shadow Forces" | Nominated | |

### Year-end lists

Love in Exile on year-end lists :
| Publication | # |
| Aquarium Drunkard | — |
| Beats Per Minute | 35 |
| BrooklynVegan (Jazz Albums) | — |
| Consequence | 34 |
| Mojo | 16 |
| The New York Times (Jon Pareles) | 10 |
| Pitchfork | 25 |
| Slate | — |
| Treble | 49 |
| Uncut | 33 |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Arooj Aftab, Vijay Iyer, and Shahzad Ismaily.

## Personnel

* Arooj Aftab – producer, arranger, vocals
* Vijay Iyer – producer, arranger, piano (1, 3, 4, 6, 7), Rhodes piano (2, 5, 6), electroacoustic realization (1, 5–7)
* Shahzad Ismaily – producer, arranger, electric bass, Moog synthesizer
* Damon Whittemore – recording engineer, mixing engineer
* Matt Colton – mastering engineer