OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pagtatawas

Pagtatawas is a divination ritual in pseudomedicine in Filipino psychology (but considered superstition in Western psychology), carried out by the mangtatawas (literally "user of tawas"). It attempts to diagnose an affliction or psychological disorder by interpreting shapes produced in water by heated alum or molten wax droppings from a burning candle. It is thus a form of both carromancy and oryctomancy.

## Technique

Earlier and in some rural areas in the Philippines, alum (i.e., hydrated aluminum potassium sulfate or tawas in the vernacular) is ritualistically used by the albularyo or medicine man to pinpoint a variety of health conditions: a child's incessant crying, frequent fatigue, or even failure to conceive.
The tawas is used to trace the sign of the cross on the patient's forehead and other suspicious or ailing parts of the body as prayers are being whispered (bulóng or oración). The alum is then placed on glowing embers, removed when it starts to crack, then transferred to a small basin of water. As it cools, the alum's new form spreads on the water's surface and assumes a shape that may suggest the cause of the illness, often one of several indigenous forces: dwarfs, demons, or other malevolent spirits (na-nuno, na-kulam, na-demonyo). The water is then used to anoint the ailing part or parts of the body to counteract the evil forces or illness. The tawas is then discarded and thrown westward, preferably towards the setting sun.
Presently and in most areas, an albularyo simply lights and holds the candle during the ritual. In some, it is the albularyo's assistant or the afflicted person who holds the candle, but almost invariably, it is the albularyo who interprets the vague shapes produced by the wax as it re-solidifies in the basin of water. An albularyo may see supernatural beings displeased as cause of the illness in the shapes and forms, and suggest some cleansing ritual or peace offering to a spirit.
Modern variations have the albularyo use other materials for divination, such as eggs, mirrors, blank paper, cigarettes, chewing gum, chicken feathers, and the liver of a freshly-slaughtered chicken or pig (the last one classically known in the West as haruspicy).
# The Face in the Dark

The Face in the Dark is a 1918 American silent mystery film directed by Hobart Henley and starring Mae Marsh, Niles Welch and Alec B. Francis. The film's sets were designed by the art director Hugo Ballin.

## Cast

* Mae Marsh as Jane Ridgeway
* Niles Welch as Richard Grant
* Alec B. Francis as Charles Ridgeway
* Harry Myers as Jim Weaver
* Donald Hall as Nixon
* Joseph W. Smiley as CharlesHammond
* Isabel Lamon as Rosalind Hammond
* Alice Wilson as Mrs. Hammond
# Tabodwe

Tabodwe (Burmese: တပို့တွဲ) is the eleventh month of the traditional Burmese calendar.

## Festivals and observances

* Full moon of Tabodwe
** Harvest Festival (ထမနဲပွဲတော်)
** Mon National Day
Rakhine tug of war festival, Yatha Hswe Pwe.
* Pagoda festivals
** Alaungdaw Kathapa Pagoda Festival (Sagaing Region)
** Shwe Settaw Pagoda Festival (Minbu Township, Magwe Region)
** Kyaikkhauk Pagoda Festival (Thanlyin Township, Yangon Region)

## Tabodwe symbols

* Flower: Butea monosperma
# Lecanites

Lecanites is a ceratitid genus assigned to the Danubitaceae, with an essentially smooth, evolute, discoidal shell and a goniatitic suture with many elements. It is the type and now only genus of the Lecanitidae.
Previously, according to the Treatise Part L, Lecanites and Badiotites were included together in the Lecanitidae which then was part of the Clydonitaceae. Since then (Tozer 1981) Badiotites was reassigned to the new family Badiotitidae which is included in the Ceratitaceae and Lecanites and Lecanitidae put to the Danubitaceae.
Lecanites was named by Mojsisovics in 1882. It has been found in the middle and upper Triassic of California, Nevada, Idaho, China, and Italy.
# Ksenia Kurach

Ksenia Igorevna Kurach (Russian: Ксения Игоревна Курач; born 1 April 1997) is a Russian sprint canoeist.
She participated at the 2018 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships. She won the gold medal at the first ever C-1 500 m women's event.
# Johannes Dryander

Johannes Dryander, also known as Johannes Eichmann (1500-1560), was an academic.

## Biography

Dryander was born in Wetter, Holy Roman Empire as Johannes Eichmann. He studied anatomy and medicine at the University of Paris and the University of Erfurt from 1528 to 1534 before becoming a professor of medicine at the University of Marburg in 1535.
Dryander held two public dissections in the following year and authored the first text illustrating a Galenic dissection of the human brain in 1536. His Anatomiae pars prior, an expanded edition published in 1537, marked a significant transition from medieval scholasticism to the precise observations of Andreas Vesalius.
Dryander's books featured detailed illustrations of the brain, skull, and cranial sutures, reflecting his personal use of dissections. His translation of Mundinus' anatomy in 1542 drew the ire of the anatomist as it plagiarized a portion of Vesalius' Tabulae sex. He continued his work on astrology and mathematics until his death in 1560.
His early books, as products of rational scientific thought, contributed significantly to the development of modern anatomy.
# Concavodonta

Concavodonta is an extinct genus of early bivalve in the extinct family Praenuculidae. The genus is one of three genera in the subfamily Concavodontinae. Concavodonta is known solely from late Ordovician, Caradoc epoch, fossils found in Europe and South America. The genus currently contains three accepted species, Concavodonta imbricata, Concavodonta ovalis and the type species Concavodonta ponderata.

## Description

Concavodonta is a small bivalve which was first described in 1972 by Claude Babin and Michel Melou. Generally the shells of Concavodonta are fairly rounded to ovoid in shape. As the type genus for the subfamily Concavodontinae, the hinge displays the typical chevroning of teeth where the concavity in the chevron faces away from the center of the hinge and the umbo. The adductor muscles for the shell are unequal in shape. The external surface of the shells show regular concentric ornamentation.
The type species for the genus, Concavodonta ponderata, has been found in Middle to late Ordovician, Caradoc epoch sediments of Europe. The species was first described in 1881 by Joachim Barrande as Nucula ponderata. The species has been found in three Bohemian formations, the Bohdalec, Vinice, and Zahorany. It has since been found in the Late Ordovician sediments of Normandy, France. C. ponderata can be distinguished from the other two species in the genus by the structuring of the structure of the hinge plate, which is curved in C. imbricata, and by the overall shell outline, which is ovoid in C. ovalis.
Concavodonta imbricata was described by Joseph Ellison Portlock as Nucula acuta? var imbricata based on a holotype specimen which has since been lost. With the reexamination of the species in 1982 by Steve Tunnicliff a lectotype specimen, NMI G.1. 1979 for the species which is deposited in the National Museum of Ireland, Dublin. The fossils are found in sediments of the late Ordivician, Cautleyan aged Killey Bridge Formation which outcrops near Pomeroy, County Tyrone in Northern Ireland. The species ranges in shell length from 3.8 to 9.4 millimetres (0.15 to 0.37 in) and has a height between 2.4 and 6.6 millimetres (0.094 and 0.260 in).
The third species of Concavodonta to be described, Concavodonta ovalis, is from sediments of the late Middle Ordivician, Caradocian aged Don Braulio Formation. The formation outcrops on the flank of Sierra de Villicum in the Argentina precordillera. The overall shape of C. ovalis shells, oval, is the base for the etymology of the specific name. The shells have an umbo positioned subcentrally on the posterior edge of the shell and nine to ten teeth in the hinge structure. Concavodonta ovalis ranges in shell length from 7.0 to 9.7 millimetres (0.28 to 0.38 in) and has a height between 6.5 and 8.0 millimetres (0.26 and 0.31 in).
# Fred Abraham Jr.

Frederick Henri "Fred" Abraham (4 July 1886 – 2 October 1918) was a British Guianese cricketer who played at first-class level for what is now the Guyanese national side (then known as British Guiana). He was killed fighting in France during the First World War.
Abraham was born at Soesdyke, on the eastern bank of the Demerara River in present-day Guyana. His Essequibo-born father, Fred Abraham Sr., played a single match for British Guiana in September 1883. Abraham himself made his first-class debut during the 1904–05 season, aged 18, when he played for British Guiana against a touring English side led by Lord Brackley (later the 4th Earl of Ellesmere). He participated in Inter-Colonial Tournament matches over the following six seasons, although British Guiana failed to make the tournament's final in any of those years. Abraham often opened the bowling for British Guiana, and later came to open the batting, despite having come in seventh in the batting order on debut. He twice scored half-centuries while opening the batting – 56 runs against Trinidad in September 1907, and 64 against Barbados in January 1909.
Outside of intercolonial matches, Abraham played three matches for British Guiana against touring sides – two during the 1909–10 season, against a team of West Indians led by William Shepherd, and one during the 1910–11 season, against a team of English players organised by the MCC and led by A. W. F. Somerset. Abraham's best bowling figures came during his final first-class match, against Trinidad in the 1911–12 Inter-Colonial Tournament hosted by Barbados. He took 4/30 from fourteen six-ball overs in Trinidad's innings, but was unable to prevent his side from losing by an innings and 36 runs. During World War I, Abraham enlisted as an officer cadet with the 16th Battalion of the Lancashire Fusiliers, having previously been a serjeant in the West India Regiment (drawn from the British colonies in the Caribbean). By September 1917, he had been promoted temporary second lieutenant, along with 23 other cadets from his regiment. Abraham was killed in action at Goncourt, France, in early October 1918, and buried at Joncourt East British Cemetery, where his gravestone inscription reads: "MORE THAN LIFE NO MAN CAN GIVE".
# Muhammad Wajed Ali

Muhammad Wajed Ali (September 12, 1896 – November 8, 1954) was an East Pakistani (current Bangladesh) Writer and Journalist.

## Early life

Ali was born in 1896 in Banshdaha, Satkhira District, Bengal Presidency (British Ruling Period). His father was the village doctor who encouraged Ali to read. He studied at the Middle English School in Banshdaha and English High School in Babulia. He studied B.A. in Kolkata at the Bangabasi College.

## Career

Ali dropped out of college and joined the non-cooperation movement against the British colonial government after being inspired by Mohammad Akram Khan. He worked as the editor in a number of newspapers from 1920 to 1935. He worked at The Mohammadi, Nabajug, Bangiya Mussalman Sahitya Patrika, Saogat, Samyabadi, Mahe Nao and Sebak. He wrote a number of books including Mohamanush Mohsin , Morubhaskar, Syed Ahmad, Chotoder Hazrat Muhammad, Sharnandoni and translated many books into Bengali. Following retirement he moved to Banshdaha from Kolkata in 1935 He criticized Bengali Muslim preachers for not using the Bengali language to preach.

## Death

Ali died on 8 November 1954 in Banshdaha, Satkhira District, East Pakistan (now, Bangladesh)
# Sir Alexander Holburn, 3rd Baronet

Captain Sir Alexander Holburn, 3rd Baronet (c. 1728 – January 22, 1772) (alternatively Holborne or Holburne) was a Scottish sea captain in the Royal Navy. He was the second son of the advocate Sir James Holburn, 2nd Baronet (grandson of Major General James Holborne of Menstrie) by his second wife Jean, the daughter of Alexander Spital of Leuchat. Alexander succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1758 when he was killed at sea in 1756.

## Naval career

Admiral Saunders, upon leaving the Mediterranean in 1757, took with him his chaplain, his flag captain Alexander Hood, and all six of his lieutenants, among whom was Alexander Holburn. Holburn was promoted to the rank of Captain in 1763.

## Imprisonment

Before he could take command of his ship, Holburn was imprisoned for debt at the King's Bench Prison, Southwark, where he remained until shortly before his death. His wife, Maria Holburn, approached the Duke of Portland in 1766, in the hope of securing for Alexander a position. Holburn died childless, and the baronetcy passed to his cousin, Francis Holburn, 4th Baronet, son of Admiral Francis Holburn.
# Lithacoceras

Lithacoceras is an extinct ammonite cephalopod genus included in the superfamily Perisphinctoidea. These fast-moving nektonic carnivores lived during the Jurassic period, from the Oxfordian age to the Tithonian age.

## Distribution

Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the Jurassic sediments of Antarctica, Argentina, Canada, Cuba, France, Germany, Madagascar, Somalia, Spain, United States and Yemen.
# Françoise Gay

Françoise Gay (born 27 January 1945) is a Swiss alpine skier. She competed in two events at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Q. J. Peterson

Quentin Peterson (born October 12, 1994) is an American professional basketball player for Xinjiang Flying Tigers of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).

## Early life

Peterson was born in Frederick, Maryland and played at Hedgesville High School. He led the team to a State Championship, an achievement that has not been reached since 1971. He played at Massanutten Military Academy alongside seven Division One Players. Peterson received multiple offers from different colleges, signing with VMI on November 20, 2012.

## College career

In his first game at VMI, Peterson scored 25 points against The Citadel. He averaged 19 points and 5.6 rebounds per game and was named to the Big South All-Freshman Team. Peterson suffered a mental breakdown in January 2015 and missed the rest of the season with a medical furlough. He returned to the team as a junior and averaged 19.6 points per game. Peterson declared for the 2016 NBA draft but returned to VMI. As a senior, Peterson was named to the First Team All-Southern Conference by the media and Second Team All-Conference by the coaches. He averaged 19.6 points, 6.5 rebounds, and 2.4 assists per game.

## Professional career

Peterson signed his first professional contract with USK Praha on September 7, 2017. He averaged 21.5 points, 7.7 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game in six games. He signed with Anyang KGC on November 11, 2017. Peterson was selected by the Lakeland Magic in the first round of the 2018 NBA G League draft, but was waived in the preseason. On November 16, 2018, he signed with APOEL B.C. in Cyprus. In November 2019, Peterson signed with MBC Mykolaiv of the Ukrainian Basketball Superleague. He averaged 29.5 points per game as the top scorer in the Ukrainian League. On June 29, 2020, Peterson signed with the Bakken Bears. He received 2020-21 Basketligaen Most Valuable Player honors.
On July 9, 2021, he has signed with Gaziantep Basketbol of the Basketball Super League.
On July 17, 2022, Peterson reached a 1-year deal with Nanjing Monkey Kings of the CBA.
# Pang Shigu

Pang Shigu, né Pang Cong (庞从), was a general of the warlord Zhu Wen (future emperor Taizu of Later Liang) in the period preceding the collapse of the Tang Dynasty of China.
Pang first distinguished himself during Zhu Wen's campaigns against the rebels Huang Chao and later Qin Zongquan. Following this, he gained more important positions and eventually shared the leadership of a full army with general Ge Congzhou. He successfully defeated and killed Shi Pu, governor of Ganhua and a powerful enemy of Zhu Wen. However, when given command of an invasion of the territory of warlord Yang Xingmi he was defeated and killed by Yang at the Battle of Qingkou.
# Jawbreakers (album)

Jawbreakers is an album by saxophonist Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis and trumpeter Harry "Sweets" Edison recorded in 1962 and released on the Riverside label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic site awarded the album 3 stars with the review by Scott Yanow stating, "Harry "Sweets" Edison and Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis always made for a logical combination for both had immediately recognizable sounds and could say an awful lot with one note... Easily recommended to straightahead jazz fans as are the later Sweets-Lockjaw recordings".

## Track listing

All compositions by Harry "Sweets" Edison except where noted
* "Oo-Ee!" - 5:15
* "Broadway" (Billy Bird, Teddy McRae, Henri Woode) - 5:20
* "Jawbreakers" - 6:36
* "Four" (Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson) - 3:36
* "Moolah" - 4:39
* "A Gal in Calico" (Leo Robin, Arthur Schwartz) - 4:43
* "I've Got a Crush on You" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) - 5:55
* "Close Your Eyes" (Bernice Petkere) - 5:34

## Personnel

* Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis - tenor saxophone
* Harry "Sweets" Edison - trumpet
* Hugh Lawson - piano
* Ike Isaacs - bass
* Clarence Johnston - drums
# Tim Kneale

Timothy Kneale (born 16 October 1982 in Douglas, Isle of Man) is a Manx sport shooter who specializes in the double trap. He is the current world record holder for the event, having scored 148 out of 150 at the 2014 ISSF World Cup meet in Munich, Germany. Apart from his world-record feat, Kneale has won two medals in a major international competition, a silver at the 2015 World Shotgun Championships and a bronze as a representative of the Isle of Man team at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi, India.

## Career

Born and raised in the Isle of Man, Kneale spent most of his childhood as a sporting enthusiast, representing the nation in cricket and also captaining the men's under-nineteen rugby team. After suffering a fractured leg which left him unable to play rugby at age eighteen, Kneale took up shooting more seriously, and eventually tried his hand at double trap. Although he began the sport, as a 16-year-old teen, in an international meet, Kneale set his shooting history as a member of the British national team in 2002. At that time, he helped his fellow shooters secure a bronze medal in a team event at the ISSF World Championships in Lahti, Finland.
Kneale's marksmanship prominence, however, did not occur until 2010, when he claimed his first individual double trap medal at the Commonwealth Games in Delhi, India, prevailing over 17-year-old junior world champion Asher Noria in a shoot-off 6–5 for the bronze.
At the 2014 ISSF World Cup meet held in Munich, Germany, Kneale attained a massive score of 148 out of 150 targets to establish a new world record for the men's double trap, but fell short to Jeffrey Holguin of the United States in a bronze-medal shoot-off 28–26. Following his tremendous world-record feat, Kneale had been given the honor to lead the Isle of Man delegation at the opening ceremony of the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland. There, he finished twelfth in the double trap with 120 clay pigeons, and failed to advance to the final, missing a chance to improve on his third-place effort four years earlier.
The 2015 season witnessed a medal redemption for Kneale, as he earned a silver in the men's double trap at the World Shotgun Championships in Lonato, Italy, losing the title to Russia's Vasily Mosin in the gold medal match 26 clays to 29. With his runner-up finish, Kneale has been selected to represent Great Britain at his Olympic debut in Rio 2016.
Tim Kneale has won the Isle of Man's first medal at 2018 Commonwealth Games in Australia in the double trap shooting event. He finished with a score of 70 in the final - four targets behind Scotland's David McMath with India's Ankur Mittal third.
# Wah Wah Win Shwe

Wah Wah Win Shwe (Burmese: ဝါဝါဝင်းရွှေ, also spelt War War Win Shwe) is a three-time Myanmar Academy Award winning Burmese film actress. She is considered one of the most commercially successful actresses in the Myanmar entertainment industry.

## Early life and education

She was born on 30 December 1943 to Tun Shwe and Than Tin in Rangoon, Burma, the youngest of four children. She attended Methodist English High School and enrolled at Rangoon University for higher education.

## Film career

She began her career in film at the age of 16, with her debut film, Seit (စိတ်, lit. "Mind"). Throughout the course of her career, she has starred in hundreds of films and directed over 50. She won three Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards, for her work in Chit Thami (Lovely Daughter) in 1965, Chaung Ko Pyit Ywe Myit Ko Sha in 1969, and Meingalay Shin Ei Sanda in 1977.

## Business interests

She founded the Wah Wah Win Shwe Film Production company in 1970. She also has interests in real estate, particularly in Yangon. She owns Su Htoo Pan Cinema. In 2012, she began work with Great Father Land Construction to redevelop the site of the historic cinema into a 14-storey condominium. In 2013, contractual disputes surfaced between the two parties, with Wah Wah Win Shwe claiming that the company had performed occult rituals on the site. The company accused her of retreating from an agreement to pay 1.2 billion kyat to build the tower and subsequently filed a defamation lawsuit in late June. In July of that year, Father Land Construction withdrew the lawsuit and cited her inability to pay for the remaining costs of construction.

## Personal life

Wah Wah Win Shwe wed Than Htut, an actor, in 1971. They have two sons, Win Htut Win and Wa Zin. She is reported to have been romantically linked to Kokang ‘War lady’ Olive Yang. In the 1960s, Olive began a romantic relationship with her, making headlines when the Wah Wah Win Shwe was put onto the deed of one of Olive's houses in Yangon. Wah Wah Win Shwe has since maintained that the two were only friends.
# Antoinette Meyer

Antoinette Meyer, later Molitor (19 June 1920 – 19 July 2010) was a Swiss alpine skier who competed in the 1948 Winter Olympics. She was born in Hospental and was married with Karl Molitor. In 1948 she won the silver medal in the slalom event. In the downhill competition she finished eleventh.
# Cosmochelys

Cosmochelys is an extinct genus of sea turtle from the Eocene of Africa. It was first named by Andrews in 1920, and contains one species, C. dolloi, named after Louis Dollo.