OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cumberland House, York

Cumberland House is a Grade I listed building in the city centre of York, in England.
The house lies on King's Staith, overlooking the River Ouse. While the basement is accessed from King's Staith, because the street frequently floods, the house's main entrance is on Cumberland Street. It was built in about 1710 by William Cornwell, an industrialist who subsequently became Lord Mayor of York. The house itself acquired its name in the 1740s, with the Prince William, Duke of Cumberland, supposedly having stayed there on 23 July 1746, following his victory at the Battle of Culloden.
The house formed the water front end of the entrance to a medieval street known as Middle Water Lane, until that street was demolished in a slum clearance program in the mid 19th century. The street was rebuilt and renamed as Cumberland Street in the late 19th century.
The house is built of brick, although the basement and some features are of magnesian limestone. It is of two main storeys, with an attic and basement, and has five bays facing King's Staith. Inside, the two main reception rooms and staircase preserve their original features, and there are original fireplaces upstairs, but the service wing of the house, to the east, was remodelled in the 20th-century. The house was restored from 1950 onwards.
# Phrynops

Sometimes called the bearded toadheads but better known by their scientific name of Phrynops this genus of turtles has often been a bit of a dumping ground for the short-necked South American turtles of the family Chelidae.
The genus is widely distributed in South America found in the Orinoco to Amazon and São Francisco to Paraná and adjacent river basins of Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay and northeastern Argentina (Iverson, 1992).
A turtle of the genus Phrynops generally achieves thermoregulation through areal basking. In order to best attain its goal, it tends to increase its basking time during mid-day during the winters to make up for the cold. Other factors such as food intake and reproduction underwater also influence the way it controls the temperature of its body. Although this is the main way it is able to maintain body temperature, food intake and reproduction rates are also influential in the matter.

## Species

Listed alphabetically by specific name.
* Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) – Geoffroy's toadhead turtle, Geoffroy's side-necked turtle
* Phrynops hilarii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835) – Hilaire's toadhead turtle, Hilaire's side-necked turtle
* Phrynops tuberosus (W. Peters, 1870) – Cotinga River toadhead turtle
* Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983 – William's toadhead turtle, William's South American side-necked turtle
* †Phrynops paranaensis (Wieland, 1923)
# The Fir-Tree

"The Fir-Tree" (Danish: Grantræet) is a literary fairy tale by the Danish poet and author Hans Christian Andersen (1805–1875). The tale is about a fir tree so anxious to grow up, so anxious for greater things, that he cannot appreciate living in the moment. The tale was first published 21 December 1844 with "The Snow Queen", in New Fairy Tales. First Volume. Second Collection, in Copenhagen, Denmark, by C.A. Reitzel. One scholar (Andersen biographer Jackie Wullschlager) indicates that "The Fir-Tree" was the first of Andersen's fairy tales to express a deep pessimism.

## Adaptations

The tale was adapted to a 28-minute video format in 1979 by Huntingwood Films produced by Kevin Sullivan, directed by Martin Hunter and filmed at Black Creek Pioneer Village, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Jeff Kahnert provided the voice of the Fir-Tree. This was the first film produced by Kevin Sullivan who went on to write, direct and produce the Anne of Green Gables movies.
It was adapted as the sixteenth episode of The Fairytaler.
In 2011, the story was again adapted as a short, Danish-language film directed by Lars Henrik Ostenfeld and presented in a modern setting. The story follows the tree from cone through seedling, until it is cut down by a boy and his father to be used as a Christmas tree. Unlike Andersen's tale, which ends with the burning of the tree, the film shows a cone from the tree surviving the fire and being thrown into the forest, perhaps to grow into another fir tree.
In 2014, Janani Sreenivasan adapted her script "Pine", originally performed at the University of Iowa's No Shame Theatre in December 2006, into the short film "The Fir Tree", which she co-directed with Lee Jutton. In this version, we hear the tree's first-person account (in Danish) of being chopped down and attending its first Christmas party, which ends badly for all involved.
Charles M. Schulz, author and artist of the world-renowned Peanuts comic strip, incorporated elements of "The Fir Tree" into his first television movie, A Charlie Brown Christmas (December 9, 1965 on CBS).
# Restons groupés

Restons groupés is a 1998 French comedy film by Jean-Paul Salomé, starring Emma de Caunes, Samuel Le Bihan, Bruno Solo, Bernard Le Coq, and Estelle Larrivaz.

## Cast

* Emma de Caunes as Claire
* Samuel Le Bihan as Mathias
* Bruno Solo as Jeff
* Bernard Le Coq as Jean-Michel
* Estelle Larrivaz as Suzy
* Judith Henry as Elvira
* Hubert Koundé as Aimé
* Bruno Lochet as Gwenaël
* Antoinette Moya as Lyliane
* Claire Nadeau as Nicole
* Michel Robin as Raymond
* Jorge Cervera Jr. as Emilio
* Vincent Schiavelli as Gary
* Debra Christofferson as Kathy
* Abbes Zahmani as Max
# Uslika Formation

The Uslika Formation is a geologic formation in British Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Ute Limestone

The Ute Limestone is a geologic formation in Utah. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cambrian period.
# Uzelothrips

Uzelothrips is a genus of thrips, and the only genus in the family Uzelothripidae. Up until 2012 it contained a single species, U. scabrosus, known from Belém, Brazil; Brisbane, Australia; Singapore, and Angola. In 2012 a new extinct species, U. eocenicus, was described from the lowermost Eocene of France by Patricia Nel and André Nel in 2012. The species name refers to the age it existed in. The group name is in honour of Jindřich (or Heinrich) Uzel, a Czech entomologist who published the first monograph on the thrips. The family is identified by the whip-like tip to the antenna.
U. scabrosus is known to inhabit dead debris from plants in the genera Hevea and Bixa, as well as the species Eucalyptus major.

## Species

* †Uzelothrips eocenicus
* Uzelothrips scabrosus
# Vauville Formation

The Vauville Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Velates

Velates is an extinct genus of marine gastropod mollusks belonging to the family Neritidae.
These snails lived from Paleocene to the Miocene (age range: from 58.7 to 11.608 million years ago). Fossil shells within this genus have been found all over the world.

## Species

Species within this genus include:
* † Velates balkanicus Bontscheff, 1896
* † Velates californicus Vokes, 1935
* † Velates perversus (Gmelin, 1791)
* † Velates rogeri Abbass, 1967
* † Velates rugatus Abbass, 1967
* † Velates tebanensis Abbass, 1967
* † Velates vizcainoensis Cushing Woods & Saul, 1986
* † Velates vokesi Cooke, 1946

## Description

These snails had a heavy, oval shell reaching a length of about 30 millimetres (1.2 in). The earliest regular windings are visible at the top of the shell.
# Mathematical Sciences Foundation

Mathematical Sciences Foundation (MSF) was formally registered as a non-profit society in 2002 by Dr. Anil Wilson. It is an institute of education and research, located in Delhi, India. Its goal is the promotion of mathematics and its applications at all levels, from school to college to research.

## Educational programmes
### Undergraduate

* Mathematical Finance: A hands-on introduction to modern Finance and the role of mathematics in it.
* Mathematical Simulation with IT: Explores the interaction between Mathematics, Technology, and Education.

### Graduate

In association with the University of Houston, leading to PhD's in Mathematics, Computer Science, and Physics. Students are trained at MSF for a year before heading to Houston.

## Seminars and conferences

* A Life of Mathematics: An annual programme under which eminent mathematicians reside at St. Stephen's College to interact with students and faculty. Recent visitors under this programme have been Sir Michael Atiyah, M S Narasimhan and Martin Golubitsky (President, SIAM).
* Mathematics in the 20th Century: An international conference held in Delhi in 2006 to commemorate the birth centenary of André Weil.

## Contests

* MSF Challenge: An annual contest, first held in 2006, to encourage school students to use computers for mathematical problem solving.
* Recognizing Ramanujan: An annual contest, first held in 2019, to encourage school students in adapting to unique thinking ability in mathematical problem solving. This contest also encourages students to get to know about the great Indian Mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan.
Akshit Gupta from Delhi Public School Rohini topped the first edition of this contest with 75% marks which was almost 15% more than the next best student in the edition. He till date remains the only student to secure a perfect score in the mathematical problem solving section of the exam.
Navvye Anand from Sanskriti School is to date the only student to win the distinction of "Budding Ramanujan" in all three of its editions.
# Verveur Formation

The Verveur Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Anthony Miles (basketball)

Anthony Gillespie Miles (born December 15, 1989) is an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for Lamar and continued his career as a professional in Europe, as well as in Asia.

## Professional career

His first professional season, Miles played in the Netherlands for Rotterdam Basketbal College. He finished at the last place in the Dutch Basketball League with the team, but did average 18.8 points per game in the league, which made him the scoring champion.
On January 5, 2014 Miles signed with BC Politekhnika-Halychyna of the Ukrainian Basketball Super League.
On July 27, 2017, Miles signed with Givova Scafati of the Italian Serie A2 Basket. He averaged 19.4 points and 4.9 rebounds per game. On July 8, 2018, Miles signed with Cagliari Dinamo Academy.
Miles joined Pallacanestro Orzinuovi in 2019. He averaged 25.5 points, 4.4 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game in 10 games. On June 1, 2020, he re-signed with the club. Miles averaged 21.4 points, 5.5 rebounds, 3.9 assists, and 1.8 steals per game. On September 5, 2021, Miles signed with Beirut Club of the Lebanese Basketball League.
On January 5, 2022, Miles signed with Libyan club Al Ahli Tripoli of the Libyan Division 1.
# April Sun in Cuba

"April Sun in Cuba" is a song recorded by New Zealand group Dragon, released in October 1977. It is the first single to be released from Dragon's fourth studio album Running Free. "April Sun in Cuba" first charted on 7 November 1977, peaking at number 2 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart and staying on the chart for 22 weeks. It also reached number 9 on the New Zealand singles chart. The b-side of the single, a non-album track called "Telephone", was credited to "Dr. Agony".

## Track listing

* April Sun in Cuba (Marc Hunter, Paul Hewson) - 3:24
* Telephone (Paul Hewson, Marc Hunter, Todd Hunter) - 3:10

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1977/78) | Peak position |
| Australian Kent Music Report | 2 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1977) | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 91 |
| Chart (1978) | Position |
| Australian (Kent Music Report) | 32 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | 4× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Personnel

* Bass – Todd Hunter
* Guitar – Robert Taylor
* Keyboards – Paul Hewson
* Lead Vocals – Marc Hunter
* Percussion – Kerry Jacobson
* Vocals – Paul Hewson, Robert Taylor, Todd Hunter
Production
* Producer – Peter Dawkins
* Written by - Marc Hunter, Paul Hewson
# David Perpetuini

David Perpetuini (born 26 September 1979) is an English former footballer.
Perpetuini came through the youth system at Watford. He made his first-team debut on 20 March 1999, starting in a 0-0 First Division draw at home to Bury. He did not return to the Watford side until Boxing Day 1999, starting in a 4–0 defeat at Tottenham. Two days later, he scored his first professional goal, the opener in a 3–2 home victory over Southampton. He would go on to make 11 further appearances that campaign as Watford were relegated from the Premier League after one season.
In summer 2001 Perpetuini moved to Gillingham, playing for three and a half seasons in the second tier of English football. In June 2007, Perpetuini left Kettering Town. Later that summer he signed for Barton Rovers. He signed for Halesowen Town in November 2007. He moved to another Southern League Premier Division team, Brackley Town, just before the start of the 2008–09 season. In 2010, he joined Hemel Hempstead Town.
For the beginning of the 2010–11 season, Perpetuini joined Aylesbury. On 17 November 2010 he signed a contract for Arlesey Town.
# Derik Steiner

Derik Steiner (born February 23, 1987) is an American former professional football fullback. He played college football at Morehead State. He was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Green Bay Blizzard of the IFL in 2010. He was later signed by the Trenton Steel of the Southern Indoor Football League (SIFL) in 2011. After the Steel, Steiner was assigned to the Cleveland Gladiators of the AFL where he played for two seasons. He was traded to the San Jose SaberCats on January 3, 2014 from the Cleveland Gladiators. He was reassigned by the SaberCats on April 4, 2014 and claimed by the Iowa Barnstormers on April 5, 2014.
# Gairdner River (Kimberley, Western Australia)

The Gairdner River is located in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. The river is located in the west Kimberley, and is a 42 km long tributary of the Glenelg River.
The river has two main tributaries - Fish River and Dunedale Creek.
The Gairdner River was named in 1838 by Lieutenants George Grey and Franklin Lushington, on Grey's first disastrous exploratory expedition along the Western Australian coast.
Grey named the river after Gordon Gairdner, Senior Clerk of the Australian and Eastern Departments in the Colonial Office, later Chief Clerk of the Colonial Office and Secretary and Registrar of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George.
Gairdner also had named after him, on Western Australia's south coast near Bremer Bay, another Gairdner River, Gordon Inlet and Mount Gordon.
# Mount Zion AME Church (Greeleyville, South Carolina)

Mount Zion AME Church was an African Methodist Episcopal Church in Greeleyville, South Carolina. The church building burned on June 20, 1995, as the result of arson by two Ku Klux Klan members. In 1996, President Bill Clinton traveled to Greeleyville for the dedication of the rebuilt church. The church was destroyed by fire again in June 2015 after being struck by lightning during an electrical storm.
# Gaià River

The Gaià (Catalan pronunciation:) is a 59 km long river in Tarragona Province, Catalonia.

## Course

Its source is at Santa Coloma de Queralt, situated in the Catalan Central Depression, gathering the waters of the Serra de Brufaganya and Serra de Queralt mountain ranges. It flows through deep gorges across the Catalan Pre-Coastal Range and then close to Santes Creus and, at the end, into the Mediterranean at the Tamarit Castle, Tarragonès, near Altafulla forming a coastal lagoon separated from the sea by a sandbar. The river mouth is a protected area.

## Tributaries

Its main tributaries are:
* Torrent de Claret
* Riu de baix
* Torrent del Biure
* Torrent Sant Magí
* Torrent de Vallespinosa
* Torrent de Rupit
* Torrent Rubio
* Torrent de Pinatelles
* Riu de Boix
* Torrent d'en Serrat
* Torrent de Biany
* L'Escurri
# Teatro ABC

The Teatro ABC was the last of four theatres built in the Parque Mayer theatre district of the Portuguese capital of Lisbon. It opened in January 1956 and closed in 1995.
Located on land adjacent to the Teatro Maria Vitória that had previously been used for restaurants, a skating rink, and an open-air cinema, the Teatro ABC was built by the businessman José Miguel, who directed it from its opening in 1956 until 1971, the year of his death. It was the only heated theatre in the Parque Mayer area, which was considered to be the Broadway of Lisbon. Teatro ABC suffered a fire on 13 August 1990, with the show being presented at the time being transferred to the nearby Teatro Capitólio. It was rebuilt and re-opened in 1993 but proved unviable and was closed definitively in 1997, being finally demolished in 2015.
The theatre mainly offered what is known in Portugal as Teatro de Revista (revues), but also put on shows for children. In its lifetime it presented 47 different revues, with some lasting for several months. Performers to appear at the theatre included António Silva, Hermínia Silva, Nicolau Breyner, José Raposo, and Simone de Oliveira. From 1972, beginning with the revue, O Fim da Macacada (The end of stupidity), it was able to make significant changes to the contents of the revues presented, firstly as a result of a more liberal approach to censorship under the new president, Marcelo Caetano, and, more importantly, after the Estado Novo dictatorship was overthrown in April 1974. For the first time, excerpts from a show were broadcast on the radio. However, some of the uncensored performances brought the performers into conflict with the management of the theatre company and some of the actors moved to the Teatro Ádóque in Lisbon.
# HDMS Triton (F358)

HDMS Triton is a Thetis-class frigate belonging to the Royal Danish Navy. It is being used to exercise the Danish sovereignty over the waters around Greenland and the Faroe Islands.

## History

On 19 December 2006, the Triton participated in the rescue operation of the crew of the cargo ship Wilson Muuga after it ran aground south of Sandgerði on the Reykjanes peninsula. During the operation, eight sailors from the Triton went into the sea after their rigid inflatable boat overturned in rough seas. Seven of the men were rescued by Icelandic Coast Guard helicopter TF-LÍF while one died.
* HDMS Triton in Kejser Franz Josef Fjord, Greenland
* The Danish Frigate HDMS Trition (F 358) breaking the ice in front of the small port of Ilulissat / Greenland on March 31., 2024, with the Helicopter parked on deck.
# Big Dipper (Geauga Lake)

Big Dipper was a wooden roller coaster located at the defunct Geauga Lake amusement park in Bainbridge Township, Ohio. Originally opened in 1925 as Sky Rocket, it was renamed Clipper in the late 1940s, and eventually Big Dipper in 1969. It was the oldest operating roller coaster in Ohio and seventh-oldest in the United States when it closed in 2007. Designed by John A. Miller, the Big Dipper was also one of the last remaining roller coasters in the world from the designer. American Coaster Enthusiasts awarded the coaster its ACE Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark designations. Efforts to sell, preserve, and restore the ride were unsuccessful. The ride was demolished on October 17, 2016.

## History

For the 1925 season, Geauga Lake amusement park underwent an expansion that included the addition of Sky Rocket, a wooden roller coaster from renowned coaster designer John A. Miller. Miller designed over 140 roller coasters and contributed over 100 patented technologies to the roller coaster industry, some of which are still in use on modern-day coasters. Sky Rocket featured a height of 65 feet (20 m) and a track length of 2,680 feet (820 m). It was renamed Clipper in the late 1940s, and then again to Big Dipper in 1969 after Funtime, Inc. purchased the park.
Big Dipper underwent major renovations in 1980. The ride was retracked by Martin & Vleminckx.

### Incidents

* On September 26, 1999, two trains collided. Three people received minor injuries, and only one required treatment.

### Closure

On September 21, 2007, Cedar Fair announced that the amusement park portion of Geauga Lake would close, leaving only the water park, Wildwater Kingdom, in operation for future years. With Big Dipper's future uncertain, preservationists and coaster enthusiasts grew concerned over its fate. The coaster first sold at an auction of the park's rides in June 2008, and minor damage to the structure was repaired in late 2008.
The Big Dipper was put up for auction again in 2010. It was listed online at eBay with a starting bid price of $9,500 and a "buy it now" price of $65,000. The auction ended without any bids on September 6, 2010. Later that month, two enthusiasts teamed up to purchase the ride, but the deal collapsed in January 2011 as a result of various legal issues surrounding the sale. They were planning to disassemble and store the coaster in an area close to the park. The roller coaster remained closed, and in September 2016, Cedar Fair announced plans to dismantle and scrap the ride. Demolition completed on October 17, 2016.
# MS Ivan Franko

MS Ivan Franko was the first Ivan Franko-class passenger ship owned by the Soviet Union's Black Sea Shipping Company. She was built in 1964 by V.E.B. Mathias-Thesen Werft, Wismar, East Germany. She was scrapped in 1997 at Alang, India.
# Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Sun-Times | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
| Record Mirror | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Don't Be Afraid of the Dark, released in 1988, is American blues musician Robert Cray's follow-up to Strong Persuader. It was unable to match the mainstream success of Strong Persuader, peaking at number 32 on the Billboard 200 and staying on the chart for 60 weeks.

## Track listing

* "Don't Be Afraid of the Dark" (Dennis Walker) – 3:47
* "Don't You Even Care?" (Cray) – 3:56
* "Your Secret's Safe with Me" (Peter Boe, Dennis Walker) – 4:52
* "I Can't Go Home" (Cray) – 4:23
* "Night Patrol" (David Amy) – 4:43
* "Acting This Way" (Peter Boe, Richard Cousins) – 4:26
* "Gotta Change the Rules" (Cray) – 3:24
* "Across the Line" (David Amy, Peter Boe, Cray, David Olson) – 4:07
* "At Last" (Cray, Patsy Sermersheim) – 3:30
* "Laugh Out Loud" (Dennis Walker) – 4:20

## Personnel

* Fidel Bell – assistant engineer
* Peter Boe – keyboards
* Charlie Brocco – mixing assistant
* Richard Cousins – bass
* Robert Cray – guitar, vocals
* Bill Dashiell – engineer
* Deborah Feingold – photography
* Bernie Grundman – mastering
* Jeff Hendrickson – mixing
* Mike Kloster – assistant engineer
* The Memphis Horns – arranger, horn, horn arrangements
** Wayne Jackson – trombone, trumpet
** Andrew Love – tenor saxophone
* Dave Olson – drums
* David Sanborn – alto saxophone on "Acting This Way"
* Chris Thompson – design

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||