OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Portigliola

Portigliola (Calabrian: Portigghiòla) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Reggio Calabria in the Italian region Calabria, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southwest of Catanzaro and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Reggio Calabria. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,297 and an area of 6.0 square kilometres (2.3 sq mi).
Portigliola borders the following municipalities: Antonimina, Locri, Sant'Ilario dello Ionio.
# Red Synagogue of Jonava

The Red Synagogue of Jonava (Lithuanian: Jonavos raudonoji sinagoga), also Beit Knesset Hagadol (Lithuanian: Jonavos Beit Knesset Hagadol sinagoga), was a former Jewish congregation and synagogue, that was located in Jonava, in the Kaunas District Municipality of Lithuania. The building operated as a synagogue until it was destroyed by Nazis in 1941, during World War II.

## History

In 1941 80% of Jonava's population was Jewish and town had seven synagogues. However, only two synagogues remain, the Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue and the Synagogue of Merchants; and both are not in use. The Red Synagogue was the biggest and main synagogue in Jonava, located in front of remaining Beit Midrash Hagadol Synagogue. The Red Synagogue, and all other synagogues, were destroyed when Jonava was attacked by Nazi Germany.
# Bemani District

Bemani District (Persian: بخش بمانی) is in Sirik County, Hormozgan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Kuhestak.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Biyaban District was separated from Minab County in the establishment of Sirik County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with Bandar Sirik as its capital and only city at the time. After the 2011 census, the village of Kuhestak was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the district's population was 12,987 people in 2,948 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 14,173 inhabitants in 3,673 households.

### Administrative divisions

Bemani District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2011 | 2016 |
| Bemani RD | 7,702 | 5,565 |
| Shahmardi RD | 5,285 | 5,548 |
| Kuhestak (city) | | 3,060 |
| Total | 12,987 | 14,173 |
| RD = Rural District |||
# San Shar Tin

San Shar Tin (Burmese: စံရှားတင်; born 11 November 1934) is a Burmese actress and anyeint dancer. She won Best Actress Award for 1966 and Best Supporting Actress Award for 1983 in Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards.

## Early life

San Shar Tin was born on 11 November 1934 to parents, U Chone M and Daw Nhyar in Moetar Village, Katha, Sagaing Region, British Burma. She is youngest of seven siblings. She attended education until Grade 7.

## Career

At the age of 18, she performed as Anyeint dancer with Shwe Man Tin Maung at the Shwe Nan Tin Zat Pwe. After three years performed in the Shwe Man Thabin, she took a break for a year. Then she contacted director Shwe Done Bi Aung and planned to make a Yamet film, but it did not happen. She starred both in "Hsu" and "Chit Hmone Tine" films. Hsu film took a long time to make, so Chit Hmone Tine film premiered first. So her first film was Chit Hmone Tine. Then she starred in above 100 films.
Popular film of San Shar Tin were Maung Maung Hnint Theingi , Lu Hla Hnint Yu Pa, Kanyar Pyo Nae Zayar Ao, Shwe Lu Wun Hnint Kyun Nyo Shin, Thu, Chit Taw Chit Tal, Bar Lo Lo, Ko Lo Chin Thaw Pan, Yin Mhar Pyo Thaw Pan, Htawara Myittar, Wunna Theingi, Kayah Thazin Pwint Lay Hlyin, Phyit Lay Yar Bawa Kwal, Myay, Myittar Hu The, Ngo Thar Ngo Ma So Tae Myet Yay, Thet Htar Shwe Wah, Mone Tine Sae Thaw Lae, Pyone Pyone Shwin Shwin Chit Pyi Yin Lae Chit Mal, A Tway, Hsaung, San Eain Ko Sein Nae Moon Mal, Chit Thet Kaday Kadar and Sein Nae Tay Zar.
She won Best Actress Award in 1966 Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards for Hsaung film. She also won Best Supporting Actress Award in 1983 Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards for Sein Nae Tay Zar film.
She starred in 1986 film Thamee Thamet Kamee Kamet. Then, she starred in 1997 film Never Shall We Be Enslaved as the character Hsinbyumashin.

## Filmography

* A Tway (1962)
* Hsaung (1966)
* Phoo Sar Lan Sone (1969)
* Kanyar Pyo Nae Zayar Ao (1972)
* Mahuyar (1976)
* Tay Zar (1981)
* Sein Nae Tay Zar (1983)
* Bone Pyat Ba Maung (1983)
* Chit Tae Yet Ko Kyo Nay Mal (1983)
* Never Shall We Be Enslaved (1997)

## Personal life

She is married to Tekkatho Htun Naung.
# Gerdu, Hormozgan

Gerdu (Persian: گردو) is a village in Bemani Rural District of Bemani District, Sirik County, Hormozgan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,555 in 250 households, when it was in the former Biyaban District of Minab County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,817 people in 372 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sirik County. The rural district was transferred to the new Bemani District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,878 people in 444 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Just a Girl That Men Forget

Just a Girl That Men Forget is an American waltz ballad song, written by Al Dubin, Fred Rath and Joe Garren with sheet music published in 1923 by Jack Mills, Inc.. It was an in-demand Tin Pan Alley hit song in 1923 and 1924, popularized by singers Herbert Payne and Lewis James. It was also a well purchased piece of sheet music, and during the Tin Pan Alley era, the sheet music sales determined if a song was a "hit" rather than charts.

## History

The lyrics are about a modern and promiscuous flapper girl who would be passed over for marriage, because men like "old fashion" girls. The song begins with the lyrics "Dear little girl, they call you a vamp, a flapper with up to date ways." Flappers did not appreciate the song's lyrics, and hundreds of letters of "resentment" were written to Jack Mills, Inc..
It has been recorded by several musicians including Herbert Payne (1923), Lewis James (1923), the Courtney Sisters (1923), Henry Burr (1923), The Troubadours (1923), Vernon Dalhart (1923), Jimmie Davis (1937), Ozie Waters (1951), Carmen Prentice (1923), Irving Kaufman (1923), Jim Doherty, Ben Selvin and His Orchestra (Vocalion Records), Charles Hart, and the DeMarco Sisters.
The Library of Congress archive has a 1923 recording of the song performed by Henry Burr with Celeste and orchestra. In 1986, a Dear Abby advice column was published, with memories of this song as a subject. Sheet music for the song are extant.
# Kyaw Htet Zaw

Kyaw Htet Zaw (Burmese: ကျော်ထက်ဇော်; born Kyaw Htet Aung on 6 September 1993) is a Burmese television actor. He is best known for his roles in television series A Mone Mha The (2017), Moe Kaung Kin Eain Met (2018), Sate Ei Chay Yar (2019), Kyal Kalay Yae Kaung Kin (2019), A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin (2020), Daung Yin Pyan Bon Nabay Mhar Sar Yay Loh Htar Chin Dal (2022), Kwat Lat Ma Shi (2022).

## Early life and education

Kyaw Htet Zaw was born on September 6, 1993, in Yangon, Myanmar. He graduated with a degree B.E in Electrical Power from Technological University, Thanlyin.

## Career

In 2017, he starred in his debut MRTV-4 drama series A Mone Mha The alongside Kaung Myat San, Hsaung Wutyee May and May Akari Htoo.
In 2018, he starred in drama series Moe Kaung Kin Eain Met alongside Si Thu Win, Poe Kyar Phyu Khin, Aye Myat Thu and Htet Htet Moe Oo. In the same year, he starred in drama series Sate Ei Chay Yar alongside Wint Yamone Naing and Phone Shein Khant.
In 2019, he starred in drama series Kyal Kalay Yae Kaung Kin alongside Khant Si Thu and Poe Kyar Phyu Khin. In 2020, he starred the main role of two character Yaung Ni Oo and Moe Thauk Oo, in the drama series A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin alongside Than Thar Moe Theint and Khant Thiri Zaw.
In 2022, he starred in drama series Daung Yin Pyan Bon Nabay Mhar Sar Yay Loh Htar Chin Dal alongside Nan Sandar Hla Htun, Su Htet Hlaing, Sett Yoon Twel Tar. In the same year, he starred in drama series Kwat Lat Ma Shi alongside Poe Kyar Phyu Khin, Shin Mway La.
He also acted in film Shwe Moe Ngwe Moe Pyae Shann Phyo, Thel Thel Lote and A Sate in 2020.

## Filmography
### Film (Cinema)

* Shwe Moe Ngwe Moe Pyae Shann Phyo
* Thel Thel Lote
* A Sate

### Television series

* A Mone Mha The (2017)
* Moe Kaung Kin Eain Met (2018)
* Sate Ei Chay Yar (2019)
* Kyal Kalay Yae Kaung Kin (2019)
* A Chit Phwae Lay Nyin (2020)
* Daung Yin Pyan Bon Nabay Mhar Sar Yay Loh Htar Chin Dal (2022)
* Kwat Lat Ma Shi (2022)
# Lee DuMonde

Lee DuMonde is a fictional character from Days of Our Lives portrayed by Brenda Benet from 1979 to 1982. The character was written out after Benet's suicide in 1982.

## Storylines

Lee is a gold digger and she came to Salem when her boyfriend Byron Carmichael died and left his fortune to his half-brother Doug Williams. Lee married Doug and kept him from his true love Julie Olson. After she had a stroke her sister Renée DuMonde came to town. Lee couldn't save her marriage to Doug and he divorced her. Renée began dating Tony DiMera and Lee warned her to stay away from him. When Renée read her diary she found out that Lee wasn't her sister but her mother and that her father was Stefano DiMera. Now that Tony was her brother she married someone else, but then Daphne DiMera revealed that Tony wasn't really Stefano's son. Renée resented Lee for lying to her and she couldn't bear that and left town.
# Stifle joint

The stifle joint (often simply stifle) is a complex joint in the hind limbs of quadruped mammals such as the sheep, horse or dog. It is the equivalent of the human knee and is often the largest synovial joint in the animal's body. The stifle joint joins three bones: the femur, patella, and tibia. The joint consists of three smaller ones: the femoropatellar joint, medial femorotibial joint, and lateral femorotibial joint.
The stifle joint consists of the femorotibial articulation (femoral and tibial condyles), femoropatellar articulation (femoral trochlea and the patella), and the proximal tibiofibular articulation.
The joint is stabilized by paired collateral ligaments which act to prevent abduction/adduction at the joint, as well as paired cruciate ligaments. The cranial cruciate ligament and the caudal cruciate ligament restrict cranial and caudal translation (respectively) of the tibia on the femur. The cranial cruciate also resists over-extension and inward rotation, and is the most commonly damaged stifle ligament in dogs.
"Cushioning" of the joint is provided by two C-shaped pieces of cartilage called menisci which sit between the medial and lateral condyles of the distal femur and the tibial plateau. The main biomechanical function of the menisci is probably to divide the joint into two functional units—the "femoromeniscal joint" for flexion/extension movements and the "meniscotibial joint" for rotation—a function analogous to that of the disc dividing the temporomandibular (jaw) joint. The menisci also contain nerve endings which are used to assist in proprioception.
The menisci are attached via a variety of ligaments: two meniscotibial ligaments for each meniscus, the meniscofemoral from the lateral meniscus to the femur, the meniscocollateral from the medial meniscus to the medial collateral ligament, and the transverse ligament (or intermeniscal) which runs between the two menisci.
There are between one and four sesamoid bones associated with the stifle joint in different species. These sesamoids assist with the smooth movement of tendon/muscle over the joint. The most well-known sesamoid bone is the patella, more commonly known as the "knee cap". It is located cranially to the joint and sits in the trochlear groove of the femur. It guides the patellar ligament of the quadriceps over the knee joint to its point of insertion on the tibia. Caudal to the joint, in the dog for example, are the two fabellae, which lie in the two tendons of origin of gastrocnemius. Fourth, there is often a small sesamoid bone in the tendon of origin of popliteus in many species. Humans possess only the patella.
In horses and oxen, the distal part of the tendon of insertion of quadriceps ("below" the patella) is divided into three parts. An elaborate twisting movement of the patella allows the stifle to "lock" in extension when the medial portion of the tendon is "hooked" over the bulbous medial trochlear ridge of the distal femur. This locking mechanism enables these animals to sleep while standing up.
# F-Spot

F-Spot is a discontinued image organizer, that was designed to provide personal photo management for the GNOME desktop environment. The name is a play on the word F-Stop. F-Spot can be used for basic photo editing and management.

## History

The F-Spot project was started by Ettore Perazzoli and was maintained by Stephen Shaw. F-Spot is written in the C# programming language using Mono.
Before its discontinuation in 2017, F-Spot was the standard image tool for several GNOME based distributions. Before that, Fedora replaced F-Spot with Shotwell in Fedora 13. Ubuntu also replaced it with Shotwell in 10.10 Maverick Meerkat.

## Features

F-Spot aimed to have an interface that is simple to use but also facilitates advanced features such as tagging images, and displaying and exporting image metadata in Exif and XMP formats. F-Spot has been noted as being similar to iPhoto.
All major photographic image formats are supported, including JPEG, PNG, TIFF, DNG, GIF, SVG and PPM, as well as several vendor-specific RAW formats (CR2, PEF, ORF, SRF, CRW, MRW and RAF). As of 2008, the RAW formats were not editable with F-Spot. However, newer releases of F-Spot have the DevelopInUFRaw extension, which calls on UFRaw for the conversion work, and then re-imports the resulting JPEG back into F-Spot as a new version of the original RAW.
Photos can be imported directly from the camera. The driver support is provided by libgphoto2. The GNOME desktop environment can also optionally detect if a camera or a memory card has been attached, and import images to F-Spot automatically. Photo CDs can be created by selecting multiple photographs and selecting "Export to CD" from the main menu.
F-Spot has a photo tagging feature which allows for photos to be organized based on user-defined tags or generic pre-included tags such as favorites.
Basic functions such as crop and rotate available alongside more advanced features such as red-eye removal and versioning. The rotate function allows for movements in single degree increments with autocrop, not just 90-degree adjustment. Color adjustments are supported with a histogram. They include an auto-improve and individual brightness, contrast, hue, saturation and temperature.
Photos in the F-Spot library can be uploaded to a number of online photo storage sites. F-Spot exporting to websites such as Flickr, SmugMug, 23hq, and Picasa Web Albums, and also using stand-alone web gallery software, such as Gallery. F-Spot can also generate static web gallery sites and export to Facebook. F-Spot automatically downsizes photos before exporting to Flickr, and though it describes this as "optional," there is no option to not downsize photos before export.

## Technical information

When images are imported into F-Spot, they are written to disk. The folder is /username/Pictures/Photos/[year]/[month]/[Day].
# Randy Charlton

Randy Lamount Charlton (born October 7, 1999) is an American former professional football defensive end. Charlton played three preseason games for the Miami Dolphins, recording one tackle, one sack and one pass deflection. He played college football at Mississippi State University, where in 25 games he recorded 71 total tackles, 12 tackles for loss, eight sacks, and two forced fumbles. He was a member of the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL).

## Early life

Charlton attended Miami Southridge Senior High School in Miami, Florida, where he was named Honorable Mention All-State as a junior, while recording double-digit sacks for the Spartans and helped lead his team to the 2017 Regional Semifinals.

## College career
### UCF

In 2018, Charlton enrolled at the University of Central Florida, where he played in all 13 games, recording 21 tackles, ten solo and three tackles for loss of the season. As a sophomore in 2019, he played in 10 games, starting five contests, where he contributed twenty-eight tackles, three and a half for loss, one sack, and three quarterback hurries. In 2020, Charlton appeared in 10 games with five starts. He recorded 18 tackles and 5 tackles for loss.

### Mississippi State

In 2021, Charlton transferred to Mississippi State University, where he appeared in 12 games with 11 starts in his first season. He recorded thirty-five total tackles with fourteen solo-tackles, five tackles-for-loss, including four sacks on the season. In 2022, Charlton appeared in 13 games with 11 starts, where he finished with thirty-six total tackles including seven tackles for loss, four sacks, a pass breakup, and a forced fumble. After the season, he declared for the 2023 NFL Draft.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 2+2⁄3 in (1.90 m) | 265 lb (120 kg) | 32+5⁄8 in (0.83 m) | 9+7⁄8 in (0.25 m) | 5.06 s | 1.75 s | 2.85 s | 4.56 s | 7.65 s | 30 in (0.76 m) | 9 ft 6 in (2.90 m) |
| Sources: All values from Pro Day |||||||||||

### Miami Dolphins

In 2023, Charlton signed with the Miami Dolphins as an Un-drafted free agent. Charlton played three preseason games for the Miami Dolphins, recording one tackle, one sack and one pass deflection. He was placed on the practice squad and later released on September 4, 2023.

### Edmonton Elks

On April 23, 2024, Charlton signed with the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was released on June 3, 2024.
# Diego Rodríguez Valdez y de la Banda

Diego Rodriguez de Valdés y de la Banda (1557-1600) was a Spanish marine and politician, who served as governor of Buenos Aires.

## Biography

He was born in Salamanca, Spain, and arrived in the city of Buenos Aires as commander of the ship "San Andres", which arrived on the shores of the Río de la Plata on 5 January 1599 from Rio de Janeiro.
A few months after taking as governor, he received the news, the uprising of the Indians in Chile, with very few resources in Buenos Aires, Valdez sent a small detachment of soldiers commanded by his cousin Francisco Rodriguez del Manzano.
Diego Rodriguez de Valdés y de la Banda served as governor of the Río de la Plata from 8 July 1599 until his death on 20 December 1600.
# David Ljung

Per Jonas David Ljung (born 27 September 1975) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

David Ljung signed for Molde FK in August 2001. In Molde, Ljung played 80 games before his transfer to Helsingborg in June 2004.
23 January 2006, Ljung left Helsingborg to play for Serie C team Padova.

## Honours
### AIK

* Allsvenskan (1): 1998
* Svenska Cupen (1): 1998-99
# Global X ETFs

Global X ETFs is a New York-based provider of exchange-traded funds that facilitates access to investment opportunities across the global markets. Founded in 2008, it has approximately $40 billion in managed assets, across more than 80 different products. The ETF issuer and manager is widely known for its Thematic Growth, Income and International product suites, in addition to its Core, Commodities and Alpha strategies. In July 2018, the company was acquired by Mirae Asset Global Investments.

## History

The company was founded in 2008. After Global X was established in 2008 it brought to market its first ETF in February 2009. The firm focused on previously unexplored ETF strategies in the subsequent years, launching a range of first-to-market single-country ETFs and commodity funds. In 2011, the firm introduced its first global dividend product, a strategy which it has subsequently adapted to U.S. equities, preferreds, REITs, emerging markets, alternatives, and most recently, EAFE equities.
Global X was also an early proponent of thematic investing, launching its first thematic ETF in 2010, targeting companies that offered exposure to the lithium cycle. The firm has since launched a range of additional strategies providing access to emerging themes in areas of technology, people and demographics, and U.S. infrastructure.
Global X was acquired by Mirae Asset Global Investments in July 2018 for $488 million.
Global X launched its Global X Uranium Ucits ETF on the LSE and Deutsche Börse Xetra in 2022. Global X in August 2023 filed to launch an ETF alternating between allocating to Bitcoin futures and the firm's Treasury bill ETF. Global X in November 2023 also launched an ETF option for volatile emerging markets. Global X filed its application to become one of the first companies to offer a Spot Bitcoin ETF in the US on August 23, 2023. In its first year of operation, the Global X Blockchain ETF dropped 76.7 percent, dropping from a peak of $125 of assets.
In November 2023, Global X ETFs replaced its CEO with an interim executive, when Luis Berruga announced he was stepping down after a decade with the company to spend time with family. Thomas Park, co-CEO of Mirae and a board member of Global X, was announced as his replacement while the company searched for a permanent CEO. In late 2023 the company was still owned by Mirae Asset Global Investments, and managed US$39 billion.

## Research and insights

In early 2016, the firm began expanding the scope of its published research, which spans the emergence of disruptive technologies, to the impact of geopolitics on developing economies, and the drivers impacting income-oriented investments.
# Panaca Formation

The Panaca Formation is a geologic formation in Nevada. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Crassispira boadicea

Crassispira boadicea is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 25 mm, its diameter 9.7 mm.
The rather large shell is rudely biconic. The body is angular, the basal curvature very slight. It contains probably 10 whorls in the conch of the perfect adult. The protoconch is smooth but is not perfectly preserved in any of the available material. The anal fasciole is very wide, usually more than half the altitude of the volution, broadly concave, devoid of axial sculpture. The area in front of the fasciole is undulated by the axials, which number 14 on the body of the holotype but which run as low as 11. The axials are most prominent upon the periphery, which they crenulate, rapidly evanescent behind the periphery, persistent to the anterior suture but with constantly diminishing strength. They become obsolete upon the base of the body. The spirals are low, flattened, and rather obscure, usually 3 upon the antepenultimatwhorl 15 upon the ultima, the 6 upon the columella are slightly more elevated than those upon the body. Ssecondaries are fortuitously introduced upon the base of the body. The fasciole exhibits an obscure spiral liration anteriorly. The posterior margin of the whorl is closely appressed against the preceding volution but not conspicuously elevated. The suture line is feeble, and undulatory. The aperture is narrow, widening a little behind by reason of the feeble expansion of the outer lip and the slightly less feeble constriction on the inner. The siphonal notch is broad, shallow, and placed perceptibly nearer to the periphery than to the posterior suture. The parietal wall is smoothly but not very heavily glazed. The anterior canal is long for the genus and rather broad. The anterior siphonal fasciole os rather short, spirally lirate, incrementally rugose, obscurely marginate at its extremity.

## Distribution

Fossils from Late Cenozoic strata have been found in Alum Bluff Formation of Florida, UDA.