OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tik Chi-yuen

Tik Chi-yuen SBS JP (Chinese: 狄志遠) is a member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council and of North District Council. He is a registered social worker and chairman of the small centrist Third Side party, which he co-founded in 2015, after quitting the Democratic Party, of which he was also a co-founder.

## Background

He was the chairman of the Committee on Home-School Co-operation, member of the Commission on Strategic Development, Council for Sustainable Development and the Commission on Poverty.
In 2008, Tik took part in the social welfare functional constituency election in the 2008 Hong Kong legislative election. But he was defeated by Cheung Kwok Che, the president of the Hong Kong Social Workers General Union.
On 9 September 2015, he quit the Democratic Party after he supported the constitutional reform package which the party opposed and denounced by some party members.
He then founded and is now the chairman of Third Side, a centrist party in Hong Kong.
In 2021, he won a seat in 2021 Hong Kong Election Committee Subsector elections and 2021 Hong Kong legislative election in Social Welfare constituency, making him the only non-Pro-Beijing Legislative Council member in this term.
On 16 February 2022, Tik, along with the other 89 members of the Legislative Council, made a statement of gratitude to Chinese Communist Party general secretary Xi Jinping for his "guidance" in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong.
In July 2022, Tik attended a seminar to "learn and promote" the spirit of Xi Jinping's important speech.
In November 2023, he was part of a group of lawmakers who said that the 2023 Gay Games may infringe on the national security law.
# Santa Ana Airport (Solomon Islands)

Santa Ana Airport (IATA: NNB, ICAO: AGGT) is an airport on Santa Ana, an island in the Makira-Ulawa Province in the Solomon Islands. The airport has scheduled flights provided by Solomon Airlines, using DHC-6 Twin Otter aircraft.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Solomon Airlines | Honiara |
# Ben Chung

Ben Chung Kam-lun (Chinese: 鍾錦麟; born 19 November 1988) is a Hong Kong politician. He is the former member and the former chairperson of the Sai Kung District Council for Yan Ying and convenor of Neo Democrats.

## Biography

Chung graduated from the Lingnan University in Cultural Studies. He has been active in politics since he was 12 when he volunteered for Sai Kung District Councillor Gary Fan. He was also the chairman of the Youth Conference 2006 of the Hong Kong Secondary Students Union. He joined the Democratic Party but left with Fan over the party's deal with the Beijing authorities in the 2012 constitutional reform proposal and co-founded Neo Democrats with other Democrat defectors.
He first contested in the 2011 District Council election in Yan Ying. He won the seat with 2,221 votes and became the youngest winner in that election. He was re-elected in 2015. In the 2016 Legislative Council election, he ran on Gary Fan's nine-man ticket in the New Territories East. The ticket received more than 31,000 votes but failed to get Fan re-elected.
On 6 January 2021, Chung was among 55 members of the pro-democratic camp who were arrested under the national security law, specifically its provision regarding subversion. The group stood accused of organising and participating in unofficial primary elections held by the camp in July 2020. He then faced charges and remanded in custody, and will be accomplice witnesses for the prosecution in the trial.
# Eigi Kona

Eigi Kona (English: Stallone, My Pony) is a 2019 Manipuri film directed by Bobby Wahengbam and Maipaksana Haorongbam and produced by Dr. K. Sushila Leima, under the banner of Luwang Apokpa Mamikol Productions. The film was premiered at Manipur State Film Development Society (MSFDS), Palace Compound in 2019. Eigi Kona was selected for Indian Panorama of the 51st International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2020. The movie won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Manipuri at the 67th National Film Awards.
Eigi Kona got official selections at the Indica Film Utsav 2020, 4th Ottawa Indian Film Festival Awards (OIFFA) 2021 and Thrissur International Film Festival 2021.
The film was also screened at the 52nd International Film Festival of India 2021 under the section India@75. It was organized as a part of the celebrations to commemorate 75 years of India's independence, Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav and 18 films were selected under the section.

## Plot

Thawai, a young boy, loves to play polo riding Stallone, a Manipuri pony. Stallone is descendant of the horse his famous polo pony his grandfather rode, but the family have fallen on hard times. When Thawai's father is forced to sell Stallone to alleviate their poverty, Thawai becomes sick with pangs of separation from the horse. Finding Thawai's suffering unbearable, his friends and family, including his coach and mentor try to get Stallone back. The owner, who was once a great polo player, finally hands over the pony to Thawai for the love of the game.

## Cast

* Sinam Shaolin as Thawai
* Prafullo Chandra as Ibopishak, Thawai's father
* Ayekpam Shanti as Ashangbi, Thawai's mother
* Leishangthem Tonthoi as Nganthoi
* Romesh Elangbam as Romesh
* Jasmin Elangbam as Latabi
* Sukanya Haorongbam as Bembem
* Chajing Deben as Latabi's father
* Angom Phiroj
* Berlin
* Surajlata
* Eigya Inaocha

## Accolades

The movie won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Manipuri at the 67th National Film Awards. The citation for the National Award reads, "A thrilling film revealing the present plight and conditions of polo players and ponies in their place of origin."
Sinam Shaolin who plays the role of Thawai won the Best Child Artist award at the 13th Manipur State Film Awards 2020.
| Award | Category | Winner's name | Result |
| 67th National Film Awards | Best Feature Film in Manipuri | Producer: Luwang Apokpa Mamikol Productions Directors: Bobby Wahengbam & Maipaksana Haorongbam | Won |
| 13th Manipur State Film Awards 2020 | Special Jury Mention | Producer: Dr. K. Sushila Leima Directors: Bobby Wahengbam & Maipaksana Haorongbam | Won |
| 13th Manipur State Film Awards 2020 | Best Child Artist | Sinam Shaolin | Won |
| 13th Manipur State Film Awards 2020 | Best Costume Design | A. Ragini & W. Chandrima | Won |
| 13th Manipur State Film Awards 2020 | Special Jury Mention | Yendrenbam Manitomba (Art Direction) | Won |
# Joe Perry's Merry Christmas

Joe Perry's Merry Christmas is an EP by Aerosmith guitarist, Joe Perry, released on December 2, 2014 on Unison Music Group. The album features Johnny Depp playing rhythm guitar on all tracks, and includes four cover songs, which Perry himself prefers to call Holiday songs. This album was released on iTunes and as a regular CD format,

## Background

Joe Perry originally wanted to make a Christmas album with Aerosmith, his band, but he was unable to convince them. “I have wanted to do a Christmas CD with Aerosmith for years, but it seems we never have the time to record one,” Perry says in a press release announcing the album. “When my ‘Rocks’ book tour ended, the timing was right — we were in L.A. with access to a studio with some really talented friends and it all fell together. I was finally able to record some Christmas classics for the fans.”. Perry was able to convince Bruce Witkin, and Drummer Dan Potruch, with whom he had been working on material for his next solo album, to take a side trip into some Yuletide fare with him. "I said, 'Why don't we go in and knock off some Christmas songs. We'll do an EP,'" Perry recalls. "He was all up for it, so we got over there and carved out some time. It's all live in the studio. The tracks are all live. That's a real horn section. Those are real girl singers in there. On a lot of my solo records I played everything, but I wanted this to be a real band, so we recorded it like we would've recorded it on tape."
# Coco River

The Wangki river in Miskitu or Río Coco, in Spanish, formerly known as the Río Segovia, Cape River, or Yara River, is a river located on the border of northern Nicaragua and southern Honduras. It is the longest river that runs entirely within the Central American Isthmus with a total length of 841 km (523 mi).
The river originates in the Somoto Canyon National Monument, near where the Pan American Highway crosses into Nicaragua, and flows through low mountainous terrain 841 kilometres (523 mi) into the Caribbean Sea at Cabo Gracias a Dios; the middle and lower reaches form the Honduras-Nicaragua border.
On September 7, 2007, major international news wires reported that the Río Coco was over 11 metres (36 ft) above normal stage, two days after Category 5 Hurricane Felix made landfall.

## Location

| Point | Coordinates (links to map & photo sources) | Notes |
| Somoto Canyon - source | 13°27′06″N 86°42′32″W﻿ / ﻿13.4518°N 86.7088°W﻿ / 13.4518; -86.7088﻿ (Somoto Canyon - source) | Elevation: 2219 ft |
| El Ocotal | 13°36′40″N 86°28′10″W﻿ / ﻿13.6111°N 86.46944°W﻿ / 13.6111; -86.46944﻿ (El Ocotal) | Elevation: 1776 ft |
| Los Encuentros | 13°29′45″N 86°16′00″W﻿ / ﻿13.4959°N 86.2667°W﻿ / 13.4959; -86.2667﻿ (Los Encuentros) | Elevation: 1509 ft |
| Jicaro River confluence | 13°31′00″N 86°00′10″W﻿ / ﻿13.5167°N 86.0028°W﻿ / 13.5167; -86.0028﻿ (Jicaro River confluence) | Elev: 1150 ft |
| Joins Nicaraguan-Honduran border | 13°49′58″N 85°45′10″W﻿ / ﻿13.8328°N 85.75278°W﻿ / 13.8328; -85.75278﻿ (Joins Nicaraguan-Honduran border) | Elev: 856 ft |
| Waspam | 14°44′45″N 83°58′20″W﻿ / ﻿14.7458°N 83.9722°W﻿ / 14.7458; -83.9722﻿ (Waspam) | Elev: 83 ft |
| Cabo Gracias a Dios - mouth | 15°00′00″N 83°08′00″W﻿ / ﻿15.00°N 83.1334°W﻿ / 15.00; -83.1334﻿ (Cabo Gracias a Dios - mouth) | Elev: 0 ft |
# Herizen F. Guardiola

Herizen F. Guardiola (born July 24, 1996) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her breakout role as Mylene Cruz on the Netflix original series, The Get Down. Inspired by her reggae musician father, Johnny Dread, Herizen has also been featured on numerous musical projects, including Absofacto's "ThousandPeaces" EP, the soundtrack for The Get Down, and the official soundtrack for the Major Lazer documentary "Give Me Future." By October 2018, she released her first EP, Come Over To My House. Three months later, she was featured on What So Not's single, "We Can Be Friends." Most recently in April 2019, she released her latest single, "Focus."

## Early life

Guardiola is a native of Miami, Florida. Her father, Juan Carlos Guardiola, stage named (Johnny Dread), is a reggae musician of Cuban descent, and her mother, Venice Pink, of Jamaican descent, is a nutritionist and yoga instructor. Guardiola has two younger sisters.

## Career

Guardiola made her acting debut in The Get Down, a Netflix original series from Baz Luhrmann. About her discovery, Luhrmann said, "It's always thrilling to find a fresh unknown talent, particularly one who is not only a terrific actor but a magnificent vocalist." She also appeared in the show Dare Me, in which she played Addy Hanlon, one of the main roles of the show. In 2021, she played singer Tara Riley on season 23, episode 3 of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit.

## Soundtrack appearances

| Year | Album | Track(s) |
| 2016 | The Get Down | "Be That As It May" "Grace of God" "I'll Be There" "Set Me Free" "Up the Ladder" "I'll Keep a Light in My Window" "Toy Box" "I'm My #1" "The Other Side" |

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Note |
| 2015 | Runaway Island | Freya Nordholm | Film |
| 2016–2017 | The Get Down | Mylene Cruz | Main role |
| 2019–2020 | Dare Me | Addy Hanlon | Main role |
| 2020 | Lost Husband | Sunshine | |
| 2021 | American Gods | Oshun | TV series |
| 2021 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Tara Riley | TV series |
# John Bernhard Rekstad

John Bernhard Rekstad (October 2, 1852 – April 1, 1934) was a Norwegian geologist.

## Biography

Rekstad was born in Trondenes in Troms county, Norway. He took his teaching exams in 1887 and then taught at high schools in Røros, Namsos, and Lillehammer. From 1896 to 1900 he was an adjunct instructor at Bergen Cathedral School. In 1900 he became the first geologist at the Norwegian Geological Survey in Kristiania (now Oslo). He specialized in glaciology (in 1890 and 1891 he examined the complete extent of the Svartisen glaciers) and Norway's glacial deposits. He created geological maps for the Norwegian Geological Survey, especially for Western Norway, Jotunheimen, and Nordland, and he published a number of geological articles. He died on April 1, 1934. He was a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.

## Photography

Rekstad was also an avid amateur photographer. His geological research trips took him across Norway and his camera was always with him on his expeditions. He primarily photographed geological formations, mountains, glaciers, and rock samples. However, he also took many striking photos of the settlements and people around him. His collection of negatives consists of 2,640 glass plates and sheet films. His photos are kept in the Rekstad Collection (Rekstads samling) at the University of Bergen Library.

## Legacy

The Rekstadfjella mountain group on the Svalbard archipelago is named after Rekstad.
# John Carta

Giovanni Carta, also known as John Carta (Alghero, January 7, 1946 – Sacramento, September 29, 1990), was an Italian American airman and parachutist, veteran of the Vietnam War.
He was nicknamed "Birdman." Carta was a Base Jumping pioneer and a veteran of the Vietnam War, where he piloted Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopters on rescue missions. He was decorated with the War Cross for Military Valor.
He parachuted onto the roof of the World Trade Center in New York in 1981; and launched himself from a tower of the Verrazano Bridge in 1982.
In 1986, using a portable ramp, he jumped from the Foresthill Bridge in California on a motorcycle then deployed his parachute, leaving the motorcycle to smash to pieces in the canyon below.
He jumped from the Leaning Tower of Pisa, in Italy, and from George Washington Bridge in New York, in 1987, after he missed the World Trade Center and landed in a construction zone. He was arrested and charged with Reckless Endangerment and his parachutes were confiscated. The charges were dismissed, and when he got his gear back he jumped from the George Washington Bridge.
He experimented with bat wings in many of his parachute launches.
On August 16, 1990, he broke his back after his parachute failed during a jump from an office building in Oakland; he was charged with trespass but the charge was dropped due to his injuries.
Carta was killed on September 29, 1990, when the Lockheed PV-2 Harpoon in which he was a passenger crashed during an impromptu aerobatics display.
# Thornloe Formation

The Thornloe Formation is a geologic formation in Quebec. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
# Anisodon

Anisodon (Greek: "unequal" (anisos), "teeth" (odontes)) is an extinct genus of chalicothere that lived in Europe during the late Miocene. It stood at about 150 cm (59 in) and weighed around 600 kg (1,300 lb). It is thought that the animal's clawed forelimbs would have allowed it to pull down tree branches in order to browse, as well as deter Miocene predators such as bear-dogs and saber-toothed cats.
# Anse Maranda Formation

The Anse Maranda Formation is a geologic formation in the Quebec Appalachians. It preserves fossils dating back to the early Cambrian period.
# Apoderoceras

Apoderoceras is an extinct genus of cephalopod belonging to the ammonite subclass.
Ammonites (Apoderoceras) were predatory mollusks that resembled a squid with a shell. These cephalopods had eyes, tentacles, and spiral shells. They are more closely related to a living octopus, though the shells resemble that of a nautilus. True ammonites appeared in the fossil record about 240 million years ago. The last lineages disappeared 65 million years ago at the end of the Cretaceous.

## Biostratigraphic significance

The International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) has assigned the First Appearance Datum of genus Apoderoceras and of Bifericeras donovani the defining biological marker for the start of the Pliensbachian Stage of the Jurassic, 190.8 ± 1.0 million years ago.

## Distribution

Jurassic of Argentina, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, the United Kingdom
# Paramaz

Paramaz (Armenian: Փարամազ; 1863–1915), born Matteos Sarkissian, was an Armenian fedayee, freedom fighter, writer and political activist.

## Biography

Matteos Sarkissian studied at Gevorkian Seminary of Echmiadzin. In the 1880s he taught in the schools of Nakhichevan where he met Stepan Sapah-Gulian.
Paramaz became the chief advisor to newly created fedayee groups in Persia. As a Hunchakian activist under the nickname of Paramaz, he promoted the revolutionary ideas in the Armenian villages. In 1903 he organized the assassination attempt of Grigory Golitsin, Russian viceroy of the Caucasus.
Besides working in Cilicia, Van and other regions of Western Armenia, he was also active in the Caucasus where he worked to promote friendly interethnic relations.
Paramaz was one of the organizers of self-defense troops during the Armenian-Tatar massacres of 1905–06. In Tatar settlements, he tried to promote anti-Tsarist sentiment and the vision that Armenian and Tatars should live together peacefully.
Paramaz's articles were published in different journals, including Hunchak. One of his plays, Easy come, easy go was staged in Tigranakert.
In 1913, he participates in the 7th Conference of the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party, in Constanţa, where he presents the idea of plotting to assassinate some of the leaders of the Ittihad ve Terraki, the organizers of the Adana massacre. The resolutions of the convention were given to the Young Turk Government by a spy, and Hunchakian leaders including Paramaz were arrested upon their arrival to Constantinople. After spending two years in Turkish jails, Paramaz was sentenced to death along with 20 other Hunchakians.
On 15 June 1915 Paramaz and 19 othe comrades were hanged in the central square of Constantinople. The incident became known as The 20 Hunchakian gallows. Before his hanging, Paramaz declared to his executioners: "You can only hang our bodies, but not our philosophy... You will see tomorrow on the Eastern horizon a Socialist Armenia".

## Legacy

In 2001 the monument of Paramaz was opened in Meghri town, Armenia. His writings were published in a separate book in Yerevan in 1990s.
Paramaz Square was opened in the center of the Uruguayan capital Montevideo by the mayor of the city in 2016.
# Arenodosaria

Arenodosaria is an extinct genus of foraminiferans. The species are known from the Miocene of New Zealand.

## Species

* †Arenodosaria antipodum (Stache, 1864) (syn. †Clavulina antipodum Stache, 1864 and †Clavulina elegans Karrer, 1864)
* †Arenodosaria kaiataensis Dorreen, 1948
* †Arenodosaria turris Kennett, 1967

### Names brought to synonymy

* †Arenodosaria antipoda (Stache, 1864) accepted as †Arenodosaria antipodum (Stache, 1864)
* †Arenodosaria robusta (Stache, 1864) accepted as †Arenodosaria antipodum (Stache, 1864)
# Argiles a Lopha gregarea

The Argiles a Lopha gregarea is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Armandisaurus

Armandisaurus explorator is an extinct species of iguanid that lived in what is now Santa Fe County, New Mexico, in the Early Middle Miocene period. The fossil specimen is a well-preserved cranium with mandibles and parts of seven cervical vertebrae collected by J. C. Blick in 1940. Fossil evidence suggests that A. explorator was a blunt, medium-sized iguana that grew to about 61 cm (24 in) including its tail.

## Etymology

Armand (French), proper name, + sauros (Greek), lizard, and explorator (Latin), one who investigates, after Jacques Armand Gauthier, the famous French explorer, in honor of his contributions to the study of reptile phylogeny and to express the gratitude of Norell and de Queiroz for bringing the specimen to their attention.
# Grotto of Pedra Furada

The Grotto of Pedra Furada (Portuguese: Gruta da Pedra Furada), also known as the Refuge of Pedra Furada (Portuguese: Abrigo da Pedra Furada), is a limestone cave in the Machado district of Laranjeiras, Sergipe, Brazil.
The cave's entrance is located approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from the city center of Laranjeiras and is one of 16 caves in the municipality. The cave has been damaged over time by limestone mining. Limestone removal from the site has ended, but the partial destruction is notable. It remains a site of Catholic and Afro-Brazilian religious celebrations.
The grotto was the site of early Jesuit (Society of Jesus) activities in the region. The Society held mass in the grotto during the Dutch invasion of Brazil. According to local legend, the Jesuits used a tunnel from the Grotto of Pedra Furada to access Church of Our Lady of the Conception of Comandaroba to continue to celebrate mass. The church is approximately 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the cave entrance; if confirmed, the tunnel would be the largest in the state of Sergipe.

## Protected status

The Grotto of Pedra Furada was listed as a protected structure by the state of Sergipe in 1990.

## Access

The Grotto of Pedra Furada is located on private land but may be accessed.
# Arminisaurus

Arminisaurus (meaning "lizard of Arminius") is a genus of pliosaurid plesiosaur that lived during the Lower Jurassic in present-day Germany. With Westphaliasaurus and Cryonectes, Arminisaurus is only the third plesiosaurian taxon that was described from the Pliensbachian stage. The holotype and only known specimen is a fragmentary skeleton (about 40 percent complete), comprising an incomplete lower jaw, teeth, vertebrae and elements from the pectoral girdle and the paddles. The animal had an estimated body length of 3–4 metres (9.8–13.1 ft).

## Discovery and naming

The holotype was discovered in the early 1980s by the Hannover-based fossil collector Lothar Schulz in the now abandoned clay pit Beukenhorst II, located in the Bielefeld district of Jöllenbeck. The specimen was later given to amateur palaeontologist Siegfried Schubert who transferred it to the Naturkunde-Museum Bielefeld in 2015 (accession number: NAMU ES/jl 36052).
Arminisaurus schuberti was described in 2018 by Sven Sachs and Benjamin Kear. The generic name Arminisaurus refers to Arminius, chieftain of the Cherusci tribe who defeated three Roman legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD and is a homage to the region where the specimen was found. The species name schuberti honours Siegfried Schubert for his contributions (including numerous scientific publications), enhancing the knowledge of the geology of the Bielefeld region.

## Classification

A cladistic analysis found Arminisaurus schuberti to be a member of the family Pliosauridae, a globally distributed plesiosaurian clade that is known from the Early Jurassic to the early Late Cretaceous. Arminisaurus was a basal pliosaurid and differs from other members of the clade by a combination of characters found in the mandible, the neck vertebrae and the scapula. These characters are shared with the plesiosaurian group Leptocleidia that occurred about 50 million years later in time.
The following cladogram by Sachs and Kear in 2017 shows the presumed relationships with related pliosaurids:
# Ashman Formation

The Ashman Formation is a geologic formation in British Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.