OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pudur, Vikarabad district

Pudur is a village in Vikarabad district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is located in Pudur mandal of Vikarabad revenue division.

## Election Information

* Sarpanch Election Results in 1994-1999 - NallaBapani NarsimhaReddy (TDP)
* Sarpanch Election Results in 2000-2005 - Singarenibai Sugunamma (TDP)
* Sarpanch Election Results in 2006-2011 - NallaBapani NarsimhaReddy (TDP)
* Sarpanch Election Results in 2013 - Kola Sravanthi Venkatesh (INC)
# Margaret Chiara

Margaret M. Chiara is a former United States Attorney for the Western District of Michigan. A Republican, she served from 2001 until she was dismissed in the dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy on March 16, 2007. She had been Michigan's first female U.S. attorney.

## Early career

Chiara received her undergraduate degree from Fordham University, a Master's degree from Pace University and her J.D. from Rutgers University Law School. For twelve years she was a teacher and educational administrator, with a masters in administration from Pace University and an undergraduate degree is from Fordham University. Her interest in education law and school finance reform led to Rutgers Law School. Chiara was an associate with French and Lawrence, a private law firm, in Cassopolis, Michigan from 1979 to 1982. Subsequently, she was twice elected Cass County Prosecutor, and was the first woman elected to serve as president of the Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan (PAAM). From 1987 to 1998, she was Administrator of the Trial Court Assessment Commission. Then in 1999, Ms. Chiara joined the staff of the Office of the Chief Justice at the Michigan Supreme Court as the Policy and Planning Director.

## Career as U.S. Attorney and dismissal

Ms. Chiara was nominated to the position of United States Attorney on September 4, 2001, by President George W. Bush to succeed Michael Dettmer. Chiara was unanimously confirmed by the United States Senate on October 23, 2001. On March 23, 2007, the New York Times reported that Chiara was told by a senior Justice Department official that she was being removed to make way for a new attorney that the Bush administration wanted to groom. "To say it was about politics may not be pleasant, but at least it is truthful," Chiara said. "Poor performance was not a truthful explanation."
AP reported that during her tenure, "the jurisdiction has seen a 15 percent increase in felony prosecutions and convictions. She developed an attorney training and mentoring program that now serves as a national model, her office said."
# Tunisia at the 1971 Mediterranean Games

Tunisia (TUN) competed at the 1971 Mediterranean Games in İzmir, Turkey. It won 3 gold, 6 silver and 2 bronze medals.
# Azov tadpole goby

The Azov tadpole goby (Benthophilus magistri) is a species of goby native to the basin of the Sea of Azov, specifically in the near-estuary zone of the Kuban River, to west until Ukrainian part of the Taganrog Bay and the Strait of Kerch, in the Mius estuary, Yeya estuary, and Akhtanizovskii Liman. This species is only found on silty estuarine bottoms. It can reach a length of 8.4 centimetres (3.3 in) TL.
# Alkalihalobacillus kiskunsagensis

Alkalihalobacillus kiskunsagensis is a gram-positive, alkaliphilic, moderately halophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Alkalihalobacillus.
# Whitewood Limestone

The Whitewood Limestone is a geologic formation in South Dakota. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Mary Downing

Mary Downing (née McCarthy; c.1815–1881) was an Irish poet and nationalist best known by her pen name "Christabel". Some of her poetry appeared in The ballad poetry of Ireland (1869), a collection of verse edited by Charles Gavan Duffy.

## Life

Mary Downing was born Mary McCarthy around 1815 in Kilfadda More, Kilgarvan, County Kerry. She was the eldest daughter of Daniel McCarthy, Esq. Over her life time, she used a number of pen names but is best known as "Christabel" or "Myrrha". Under these names, Downing published a large amount of her verse in the Cork Southern Reporter and the Freeholder. Under the names "M.F.D." and "C**l" she contributed several poems to the Dublin Citizen. Her best known work, Scraps from the mountains, and other poems was published in 1840 in Dublin.
She married Washington Downing (died 1877) of Kenmare in the 1830s. He was the parliamentary reporter for the Daily News, so the couple moved to London. Washington's brother was Timothy McCarthy Downing. Her daughter Helena Shearer was a famous suffragette. Downing was a dedicated nationalist, and helped a number of the participants of the failed Young Irelander Rebellion of 1848 escape to France. Her father remained at the family home in Kilfadda More and in September 1848, James Stephens and Michael Doheny sheltered there while they planned their escape from Ireland. Doheny escaped on a ship bound for Bristol as a cleric. Initially, it was suggested that Stephens could pose as Downing's maid as he was so young and could have passed for a woman. Stephens refused to take part in this plan, and instead travelled with Downing on the Sabarina posing as her servant boy. Stephens hid at the Downings home in London before travelling on to France. When he returned to the United Kingdom in 1856, he passed through their house again.
The Downings lived at a number of London addresses, including Pentonville, Cumming Street, and lastly Hilldrop Crescent, Camden Town where she was living in 1871. Downing died in 1881 in London. Papers relating to Downing are held as part of the McCarthy papers in the National Library of Ireland. The bicentenary of her birth was celebrated in Kilgarvan, County Kerry.
# Corruption in Latvia

Political corruption :
Forms and concepts :
Bribery
Cronyism
Economics of corruption
Electoral fraud
Elite capture
Influence peddling
Kleptocracy
Mafia state
Nepotism
Pyrrhic defeat theory
Slush fund
Simony
State capture
State-corporate crime
Throffer :
Anti-corruption :
International Anti-Corruption Court
Group of States Against Corruption
International Anti-Corruption Academy
International Anti-Corruption Day
United Nations Convention against Corruption :
Corruption by country :
vte :
Corruption in Latvia is examined on this page.

## Extent

According to several sources, the Latvian political system faces serious corruption. The influence of private interests involved in illegal political party funding undermines the efforts to combat political corruption. According to Transparency International's Global Corruption Barometer 2013, 68% of surveyed households consider political parties to be corrupt or extremely corrupt—ranking as the most corrupt institution in Latvia. Furthermore, 55% of the surveyed households believe that the level of corruption has stayed the same and 67% of surveyed households find government efforts in the fight against corruption to be ineffective Transparency International's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index scored Latvia at 60 on a scale from 0 ("highly corrupt") to 100 ("very clean"). When ranked by score, Latvia ranked 36th among the 180 countries in the Index, where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector. For comparison with worldwide scores, the best score was 90 (ranked 1), the average score was 43, and the worst score was 11 (ranked 180). For comparison with regional scores, the highest score among Western European and European Union countries was 90, the average score was 65 and the lowest score was 42.
There is a widespread perception that politicians and businesses are too closely linked in Latvia. Business executives surveyed in the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report 2013-2014 believe that public funds are sometimes diverted to companies, individuals or groups due to corruption, and the lack of sufficient ethical behaviour of companies with public officials, politicians and other companies is a competitive disadvantage for the country.

## Reaction

The leading specialised anti-corruption authority of Latvia is the Corruption Prevention and Combating Bureau (KNAB; Latvian: Korupcijas novēršanas un apkarošanas birojs). It was established in October 2002, following adoption of the Law on Corruption Prevention and Combating Bureau on 18 April 2002.
Since the start of 2020, the Whistleblowing law has entered force to promote whistleblowing on violations in public interests and ensure the establishment and operation of whistleblowing mechanisms, and also due protection of whistleblowers.
# Jack Viertel

Jack Viertel is an American theatrical producer and writer. He was born in Stamford, Connecticut. During his 34 years at Jujamcyn Theaters from 1987 to 2021, he occupied positions including Creative Director and Senior Vice President. He was "conceiver of the longest running musical revue in Broadway history, Smokey Joe's Cafe, conceived the critically acclaimed After Midnight, and served as the dramaturg for Hairspray. The musical and movie The Prom were developed from his original concept."
From 2000 to 2020, he was a producer at the Encores! series. Under his tenure, several Encores! productions transferred to Broadway, including After Midnight, The Apple Tree, Finian's Rainbow, and Gypsy.
In 2003, he began lecturing at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts. He developed the content of his music theatre studies course into a book, The Secret Life of the American Musical, published in 2016. Reviews were largely positive, with The New York Times calling it "revelatory and entertaining."

## Works

* The Secret Life of the American Musical, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2016. ISBN 978-0-374-53689-3
# José María Linares-Rivas

José María Linares-Rivas (17 March 1901 - 13 April 1955) was a Spanish actor. He appeared in more than seventy films from 1933 to 1955.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title |
| 1934 | World Crisis |
| 1934 | Our Lady of Sorrows |
| 1949 | The Fallen Angel |
| 1950 | Traces of the Past |
| 1950 | Mala hembra |
| 1950 | The Devil Is a Woman |
| 1951 | Port of Temptation |
| 1951 | In the Flesh |
| 1951 | Negro es mi color |
| 1951 | From the Can-Can to the Mambo |
| 1951 | Engagement Ring |
| 1951 | History of a Heart |
| 1952 | The Martyr of Calvary |
| 1952 | Acapulco |
| 1952 | Soledad's Shawl |
| 1952 | The Justice of the Wolf |
| 1952 | The Night Falls |
| 1953 | You've Got Me By the Wing |
| 1953 | A Divorce |
| 1953 | The Last Round |
| 1953 | The Message of Death |
| 1953 | Love, How Bad You Are |
| 1953 | El Monstruo resucitado |
| 1953 | Four Hours Before His Death |
| 1953 | The Three Perfect Wives |
| 1953 | The Player |
| 1953 | My Three Merry Widows |
| 1955 | Un extraño en la escalera |
| 1955 | Madame X |
| 1955 | El vendedor de muñecas |
| 1955 | The Criminal Life of Archibaldo de la Cruz |
| 1955 | Una mujer en la calle |
| 1956 | The Bandits of Cold River |
# Tunisia at the 1975 Mediterranean Games

Tunisia (TUN) competed at the 1975 Mediterranean Games in Algiers, Algeria. It won 3 gold, 2 silver and 2 bronze medals.
# Pointed-snout wrasse

The pointed-snout wrasse (Symphodus rostratus), also known as the long-snout wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a wrasse from the family Labridae which is native to coastal waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. This species can also be found in the aquarium trade and is occasionally taken in artisanal fisheries.

## Description

The pointed-snout wrasse is a slender species of wrasse with a small head and an elongated and pointed snout. It has a long dorsal fin with 14–16 spines in the anterior portion and 9–12 branched rays in its posterior part. The anal fin is short with 3 spines and 9–11 branched rays. The body is covered in large scales and is an overall green or brownish colour with darker markings on the flanks and back. They alo normally have a white stripe on the head running from the snout to the base of the dorsal fin. A four year old fish was measured at a standard length of 10.3 centimetres (4.1 in). The males become more brightly coloured in the breeding season.

## Distribution

The pointed-snout wrasse is found throughout the coastal waters of the Mediterranean Sea and in the western part of the Black Sea.

## Habitat and biology

The pointed-snout wrasse occurs near rocks in beds of the eelgrass Zostera and Posidonia at depths of 1 to 30 meters (3.3 to 98.4 ft). it occurs in small groups. It feeds on small benthic organisms such as molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms and the distinctive shape of the snout suggests that it is specialised for picking prey out of crevices. Spawning occurs in spring, the male builds a nest from plant material which he guards, one or more females lay adhesive eggs into the nest. They are sexually mature at a year old and they live to 3–4 years. Males grow faster than females. After hatching the young feed on plankton for the first few weeks of their life.

## Human usage

The pointed-snout wrasse is eaten if caught in local artisanal fisheries, it is often used in fish soup.
# Winnemucca Formation

The Winnemucca Formation is a Triassic period geologic formation in northwestern Nevada, USA. It is found in the Sonoma Range in Humboldt County.
It preserves fossils dating back to the Triassic period of the Mesozoic Era.
# Winona Formation

The Winona Formation (also called the Winona Sand or the Winona Greensand) is a sand geologic formation in Mississippi. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.

## Description

The Winona Formation was originally described as a member of the Tallahatta Formation or as a member of the Lisbon Formation, both of which are members of the Claiborne Group. It was upgraded to formation status and is considered a separate formation from both by the Mississippi Dept. of Environmental Quality Office of Geology. The Winona formation is a medium to fine grain poorly sorted sand that contains silt, clay, and fossils. It has a high glauconite content, up to 50% in some areas. Fossils, molds, and casts are commonly found in lithified beds, and the fossil assemblage includes bivalves, gastropods, echinoids, shark teeth, crabs, foraminifera, and ostracods. The depositional environment for this formation is considered a shallow-water, near shore marine shelf facies as part of a marine transgression series.
# Phelsuma parva

Phelsuma parva is a species of gecko endemic to southeastern Madagascar.
# Wise Lake Formation

The Wise Lake Formation is a geologic formation in Illinois. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Wodnika

Wodnika is an extinct genus of ctenacanth which lived in the Late Permian period in the present area of Germany and Russia. It measured about 1 m (3.2 ft) in length and its tail shape indicates it was probably a good swimmer. Internally, the cartilage skeleton is preserved on the fossil, which is fairly rare for fossilized shark-like chondrichthyans.
# Woodside Formation

The Woodside Formation is a geologic formation in Wyoming. It preserves fossils dating back to the Triassic period.
# Wood Mountain Formation

The Wood Mountain Formation is a geologic formation in Saskatchewan. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Wreford Limestone

The Wreford Limestone is a geologic formation in Kansas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
The Schroyer Limestone and Threemile Limestone members of the Wreford Limestone formation are the lowest of the flint-bearing rock layers of the Flint Hills.
# Xenohyus

Xenohyus was an extinct genus of suids that existed during the Miocene in Europe.
It showed many similarities to peccaries rather than modern pigs.
# Girma

Girma (Ge'ez: ግርማ) is a male name of Ethiopian and Eritrean origin that may refer to:
* Girma Ashenafi (born 1982), Ethiopian footballer
* Girma Asmerom, Eritrean diplomat
* Girma Bekele Gebre (born 1992), Ethiopian runner
* Girma Bèyènè, Ethiopian composer and musician
* Girma Berhanu (born 1960), Ethiopian runner
* Girma Tolla (born 1975), Ethiopian long-distance runner
* Girma Wolde-Giorgis (born 1924), President of Ethiopia (2001–2013)
* Girma Yifrashewa (born 1967), Ethiopian pianist and composer
* Girma Yohannis Iyasu (born 1961), Iyasuist claimant to the throne of Ethiopia
* Adane Girma (born 1985), Ethiopian footballer
* Alula Girma (born 1993), Ethiopian footballer
* Berhanu Girma (born 1986), Ethiopian marathon runner
* Chaltu Girma Meshesha (born 1985), birth name of Ethiopian-born long-distance runner for Turkey Sultan Haydar
* Haben Girma (born 1988), deafblind lawyer
* Lamecha Girma (born 2000), Ethiopian runner
* Muluemebet Girma (born 1984), from Stockwell, London, was the third person charged over the 21 July 2005 London bombings
* Nahu Senay Girma, Ethiopian women's rights campaigner
* Naomi Girma (born 2000), American soccer player
* Yeshshiemebet Girma (born 1977), the second person charged over the 21 July 2005 London bombings
# Yarengia

Yarengia is an extinct genus of temnospondyl amphibian in the superfamily Mastodonsauroidea. It is known from Yarenga River, representing the Triassic of Russia.

## Phylogeny

Yarengia in a cladogram after Novikov (2018) with only Early Triassic Eastern Europe taxa included:
# Nicolás Gutiérrez (footballer)

Nicolás Enrique Alberto Gutiérrez Contreras (born 28 January 2000) is a Chilean footballer who plays for Lautaro de Buin as a forward.

## International career

At early age, he represented Chile at under-15 level at the 2015 South American U-15 Championship and Chile U17 at the 2017 South American U-17 Championship.

## Honours
### Palestino

* Copa Chile: 2018
# The Skylarks are Singing

The Skylarks are Singing (Russian: Поют жаворонки, romanized: Poyut zhavoronki) is a 1953 Soviet Belarusian comedy film directed by Uładzimier Korš-Sablin and Kanstancin Sańnikaŭ.

## Plot

Mikola Veras, the brigade leader of the "Nova Niva" (New Cornfield) collective farm, and Nastya, the agronomist of the "Svetly Put" (The Bright Path) collective farm, are planning to get married. However, they come from different collective farms, and a problem arises: where should the newlyweds live? In "Nova Niva," the wages are higher, and they receive more bread per workday, but there is no electricity, radio, or club. The chairman of the collective farm, Pytlevanny, considers these to be insignificant details. The party committee comes to the couple's aid. After uncovering the chairman's mistakes, the party leadership points out the unacceptable state of affairs in the social sphere. In the fall, after a rich harvest and with electricity now in their homes, Mikola and Nastya celebrate their wedding.

## Cast

* Liliya Stepanovna Drozdova as Nascia
* Ivan Šaciła as Mikoła Vieras
* Lidzija Ržeckaja as Aŭdoćcia
* Viera Poła as Paŭlina
* Uładzimier Dziadziuška as Pytlovannyj
* Hleb Hlebaŭ as Symon Vieras
* Pavel Molchanov as Regional Committee Secretary
* Barys Płatonaŭ as Tumiłovič
* Leanid Barančyk
* Kanstancin Siankievič
* Maryja Zinkievič as Collective Farmer
# Richard Norden

Richard Norden may refer to:
* Richard Norden (cricketer) (1879–1952), South African cricketer
* Richard Norden (soldier) (1948–1972), Australian soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
# University of Sydney School of Mathematics and Statistics

The School of Mathematics and Statistics is a constituent body of the Faculty of Science at the University of Sydney, Australia. It was established in its present form in 1991.
As of 29 August 2022, the Head of School is Professor Dingxuan Zhou, and the Deputy Head of School is Professor Mary Myerscough.
The Magma computer algebra system is produced and distributed by the Computational Algebra Group within the School.

## History

Mathematics has been taught at the university since its establishment. The first Professor of Mathematics was Morris Pell, one of the university's three foundation professors. Pell gave the first lecture in mathematics on 13 October 1852, two days after the university's inauguration, to all 24 students at the time. At least two years of mathematics were still required of all the university's students at the time of Pell's retirement in 1877.
The School of Mathematics and Statistics was established on 1 January 1991 with the merging of the departments of Applied Mathematics, Pure Mathematics, and Mathematical Statistics.
The School is located in the Carslaw Building, which was completed in the early 1960s, and is named after mathematician Horatio Carslaw (1870-1954), who was once Professor of Mathematics at the university.
# Halldor Mar

Halldor Mar is an Icelandic songwriter and guitarist. His music is based on acoustic folk music and alternative rock. He is also a member of the composing pop rock group Wiggum.

## Biography

Halldór Stefánsson Már was born in Reykjavík, Iceland. He has been a musician since early childhood. His mother encouraged him to adopt the drums or the piano, but he fell in love with the guitar. He has played it in all its forms, but mainly classical.
He began his guitar studies with Professor Vidar Örn Erlendsson at the conservatory in Akureyri. In 1993 he moved to Barcelona to study guitar at the Escola de Música Luthier (Luthier School of Music) with Alex Arnaldur Arnarson Garrobé. He has participated in international courses with teachers like David Russell, Hopkinson Smith, Manuel Barrueco and José Tomás Pérez Sellés. Later Halldor Mar crossed Iceland and Spain, both as a soloist and as a member of "Mosaic Barcelona's Guitar Quartet".
In 2004 he collaborated on the album With Hands. He worked with guitarist and composer Eduard Rodes to perform a piece called "The Light", inspired by the life of Francesc Ferrer i Guàrdia, who was a free-thinker executed in 1909, following the Tragic Week riots in Barcelona. The piece was presented to the public on October 13, 2003, the anniversary of Ferrer Guardia's execution, on the premises of the Foundation Ferrer i Guardia in Barcelona. Halldor Mar returned to work on Eduard Rodes 2006 album República Mediterránea, interpreting the theme in "In Iskandariyah".
With the passage of time he began to create his own music, presenting concerts in small Irish pubs, years after participating in Barcelona nightlife.
After years of alternative pop rock and singing-songwriting, he began recording. In 2009 published his first solo album, Simple, under the label Daruma Records. The album was recorded in the studio with the help of the producer Marc Molas. And as the name suggests, is a simple disc: varied, intense, and elaborate, yet simple. The album was released on the market in November of the same year.
Halldor Mar is also a member of the group Wiggum. Wiggum was formed in 2009. In February 2010 they released their debut album Sinton Nison loves Nifú Nifá. The studio album was recorded with the Maltese Pierce Salvador as the producer. It received good reviews from music media such as the magazines MundoSonoro, Binaural, and Planeta Indie.
In 2014. Halldor Mar published the album The Wind. It contains versions in English of ten songs from the Catalan Nova Cançó movement. Tracks include "Little Country" by Lluis Llach and "The Wind" by Raimon.
# Cristian Magaña

Cristian Javier Magaña Leyton (born 26 March 1991) is a Chilean footballer who plays as a defender for Deportes Melipilla.
# Daniel Malhue

Daniel Ignacio Malhue Toro (born February 13, 1995) is a Chilean footballer who last played for Chilean Segunda División side Rodelindo Román.

## Career

After playing for Deportes Temuco at the Chilean Primera División, on 2019 he joined Rodelindo Román at the Chilean Tercera B, the fifth category of the Chilean football. After two years at amateur leagues, along with Rodelindo Román he got promotion to the Chilean Segunda División for the 2021 season.

## Personal life

Malhue is the brother-in-law of the Chile international footballer Arturo Vidal, since he is married to his younger sister, Victoria, with whom he has a son.

## Honours
### Rodelindo Román

* Tercera B: 2019
# Fernando Manríquez

Fernando Alejandro Manríquez Hernández (born February 1, 1984) is a Chilean professional footballer who plays for Primera B de Chile side Santiago Morning.

## Honours
### Club

Santiago Morning
* Primera B: 2005
Universidad de Concepción
* Copa Chile: 2014–15
Coquimbo Unido
* Primera B: 2021