OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Forest Hill Formation

The Forest Hill Formation is a geologic formation in Mississippi. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Fort Thompson Formation

The Fort Thompson Formation is a geologic formation in Florida. It preserves fossils dating back to the late Pleistocene. It was influenced by sea level changes.
# Fosters Point Formation

The Fosters Point Formation is a Cambrian limestone geologic formation in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. It preserves fossils.
# Freeman Silt

The Freeman Silt is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Galgenberg Formation

The Galgenberg Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cambrian period.
# Harbour-class lifeboat

The Harbour-class lifeboat was the first lifeboat to be classed as an Inshore lifeboat, operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). Only one was constructed, and operated at Poolbeg in Dublin Bay, Ireland for its entire service life.

## History

Sometime around 1936, the RNLI Boat Committee called for a new design of lifeboat, intended for close shore work within an estuary. The result was a 28-foot single screw wooden lifeboat, known as a "Harbour-class". An order for ten of these "Inshore" lifeboats was planned, but with the outbreak of World War II, only one ever reached the stage of being built, fully tried and tested, and then placed on service.

## Design

The only Harbour-class lifeboat was built in 1938 by Groves & Gutteridge, Ltd at their Cowes boatyard. The 28-foot x 8-foot 3¼-ton lifeboat was of conventional RNLI construction, with double diagonal mahogany planking on solid grown oak frames. A single 20-hp Hyland petrol-engine, in a watertight engine-room, powered the single-screw, and provided a top speed of 7.5 knots, with a range of 40 miles. The boat was divided into eight water-tight compartments and was fitted with 29 air-cases. The vessel also had a single mast supported a dipping lugsail, and fore-sail, and a set of oars as backup. 18 casualties could be transported in addition to the five crew.

## Service

After trials in the Solent, the lifeboat was placed on station in 1938 at Poolbeg in Ireland, ideally suited to the confined waters of the River Liffey. Lifeboat coverage for the larger Dublin Bay area was adequately covered by lifeboats at Dún Laoghaire and Howth. The boat, costing £1,893, had been funded from the legacy of the late Mrs Helen Blake of Handcross, Sussex. An official naming ceremony was planned for September 1939, but was postponed due the outbreak of war. The boat was named after the donor, Helen Blake (ON 809).
Helen Blake (ON 809) was launched 13 times on service, and saved 5 lives. The lifeboat was retired and subsequently sold from service, when the Poolbeg station was closed in 1959. Now fully restored, she sits on display as part of the RNLI Heritage Collection at Chatham Historic Dockyard museum.

## Fleet

| ON | Name | Built | In service | Principal Station | Comments |
| 809 | Helen Blake | 1938 | 1938–1959 | Poolbeg | |
* ↑ ON is the RNLI's Official Number of the boat.
# Ganopristodus

Ganopristodus is an extinct genus of prehistoric sarcopterygian or lobe-finned fish from the Devonian.
# Gaptank Formation

The Gaptank Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Gardner Canyon Formation

The Gardner Canyon Formation is a geologic formation in Arizona. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Gavialis pachyrhynchus

Gavialis pachyrhynchus is an extinct species of gavialid from the Miocene of India. Although only known from fragmentary jaw material, the size of this material is substantially larger than comparable bones in large gharials.
A 2018 re-evaluation of the genus Gavialis suggests that G. pachyrhynchus be instead moved under the genus Rhamphosuchus.
# Geinitziidae

Geinitziidae is an extinct family of polyneopteran insects, known from the Permian to Cretaceous. They are currently considered to be members "Grylloblattida" a poorly defined group of extinct insects thought to be related to modern ice crawlers (Grylloblattidae). Other authors place them in the extinct order Reculida. Unlike modern ice crawlers, which are wingless, they had large wings, bearing a superficial resemblance to cockroaches, and are thought to have been day-active above ground predators.

## Taxonomy

After
* †Fletchitzia Riek 1976 Molteno Formation, South Africa, Lesotho, Late Triassic (Carnian)
* †Geinitzia Handlirsch 1906 Iva-Gora Beds Formation, Russia, Middle Permian (Roadian) Poldarsa Formation, Russia, Late Permian (Wuchiapingian) Mal'tseva Formation, Russia, Late Permian (Changhsingian) Sagul Formation, Kyrgyzstan, Lias Group, England, Posidonia Shale, Green Series, Germany, Early Jurassic (Toarcian) Daohugou, China, Middle Jurassic (Callovian)
* †Permoshurabia Aristov 2009 Lek-Vorkuta Formation, Koshelevka Formation, Russia, Early Permian (Kungurian) Iva-Gora Beds Formation, Russia, Middle Permian (Roadian), Mal'tseva Formation, Russia, Late Permian (Changhsingian) Potrerillos Formation, Argentina, Late Triassic (Carnian)
* †Permovalia Aristov 2015 Belebeevo Formation, Russia, Middle Permian (Roadian)
* †Permuliercula Aristov 2020 Mal'tseva Formation, Russia, Late Permian (Changhsingian)
* †Prosepididontus Handlirsch 1920 Green Series, Germany, Early Jurassic (Toarcian)
* †Roemerula Bode 1953 Posidonia Shale, Germany, Early Jurassic (Toarcian)
* †Sauk Aristov 2018 Sauk-Tanga, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic (Toarcian)
* †Say Aristov 2018 Sagul Formation, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic (Toarcian)
* †Shurabia Martynov 1937 Iva-Gora Beds Formation, Russia, Roadian, Poldarsa Formation, Russia, Wuchiapingian Khungtukun Formation, Russia, Changhsingian, Amisan Formation, South Korea, Late Triassic Momonoki Formation, Japan, Madygen Formation, Kyrgyzstan, Molteno Formation, South Africa, Carnian Mount Crosby Insect Bed, Australia, Late Triassic (Norian) Kugitang Formation, Taijikistan, Early Jurassic Menkoushan Formation, China, Dzhil Formation, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic (Sinemurian), Osinovo Formation, Cheremkhovskaya Formation, Russia, Sagul Formation, Sulyukta Formation Kyrgyzstan, Toarcian Daohugou, China, Callovian Khasurty locality, Russia, Early Cretaceous (Neocomian)
* †Sinosepididontus Huang and Nel 2008 Daohugou, China, Callovian, Shar-Teeg, Mongolia, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
* †Stegopterum Sharov 1961 Lek-Vorkuta Formation, Russia, Kungurian, Iva-Gora Beds Formation, Mitina Formation, Russia, Roadian Kazankovo-Markinskaya Formation, Russia, Middle Permian (Wordian). Mal'tseva Formation, Russia, Changhsingian
* †Sukhonia Aristov 2013 Poldarsa Formation, Russia, Wuchiapingian
A possible geinitziid, suggested to represent a specimen of Shurabia, is known from the mid Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) Burmese amber of Myanmar.
# Ghost Creek Formation

The Ghost Creek Formation is a geologic formation in British Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Gibbula dalli

Gibbula dalli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.
It is only known as a fossil from the Miocene of Chile and the Eocene of Argentina. It occurred between 55.8 Ma and 15.97 Ma ago. It was a marine epifaunal grazer in the offshore zone.
# Glaphyrites

Glaphyrites is a genus of extinct cephalopods belonging to the family Glaphyritidae, included in the superfamily Somoholitoidea. So far, over 50 species have been described.
Some specimens have been found at San Gregorio Formation, Uruguay.

## Species

* Glaphyrites aktubensis
* Glaphyrites angulatus
* Glaphyrites anguloumbilicatus
* Glaphyrites angustilobatus
* Glaphyrites bakeri
* Glaphyrites darwenensis
* Glaphyrites deciensis
* Glaphyrites depressus
* Glaphyrites drakei
* Glaphyrites embolicus
* Glaphyrites europaeus
* Glaphyrites excelsus
* Glaphyrites fayettevillae
* Glaphyrites fornicatus
* Glaphyrites holmesi
* Glaphyrites hyattianus
* Glaphyrites inyoensis
* Glaphyrites kansasensis
* Glaphyrites kettlesingensis
* Glaphyrites latus
* Glaphyrites lineatus
* Glaphyrites micromphalus
* Glaphyrites millsi
* Glaphyrites modestus
* Glaphyrites moorei
* Glaphyrites morrowensis
* Glaphyrites multicavus
* Glaphyrites nevadensis
* Glaphyrites nolinensis
* Glaphyrites oklahomensis
* Glaphyrites pararhymnus
* Glaphyrites pericycloides
* Glaphyrites postremus
* Glaphyrites postsolidus
* Glaphyrites rarus
* Glaphyrites raymondi
* Glaphyrites rhymnus
* Glaphyrites roemeri
* Glaphyrites ruzencevi
* Glaphyrites saharensis
* Glaphyrites sakmarensis
* Glaphyrites solidus
* Glaphyrites stenomphalus
* Glaphyrites striatus
* Glaphyrites subangulatus
* Glaphyrites subcavus
* Glaphyrites submodestus
* Glaphyrites subplicatus
* Glaphyrites subtilicostatus
* Glaphyrites sultanaevi
* Glaphyrites uralensis
* Glaphyrites warei
* Glaphyrites welleri
* Glaphyrites wilsoni
# Man'en

Part of a series on the :
History of Japan :
Shōsōin :
PeriodsPaleolithicbefore 14,000 BCJōmon14,000–1000 BCYayoi
1000 BC – 300 ADKofun
300–538 ADAsuka
538–710Nara
710–794HeianFormer Nine Years' WarLater Three-Year WarGenpei War 794–1185KamakuraJōkyū WarMongol invasionsGenkō WarKenmu Restoration 1185–1333MuromachiNanboku-chō periodSengoku period 1336–1573Azuchi–Momoyama
Nanban tradeImjin WarBattle of Sekigahara 1573–1603Edo (Tokugawa)
Tokugawa shogunateInvasion of RyukyuSiege of OsakaSakokuPerry ExpeditionConvention of KanagawaBakumatsuMeiji RestorationBoshin War 1603–1868Meiji
Ryūkyū DispositionInvasion of Taiwan (1874)Satsuma RebellionFirst Sino-Japanese WarTreaty of ShimonosekiTriple InterventionInvasion of Taiwan (1895)Colonization of TaiwanBoxer RebellionRusso-Japanese WarTreaty of PortsmouthJapan–Korea TreatyColonization of Korea 1868–1912Taishō
World War IIntervention in SiberiaGreat Kantō earthquake 1912–1926Shōwa
MilitarismFinancial crisisNanking incidentMukden IncidentInvasion of ManchuriaMay 15 incidentFebruary 26 incidentAnti-Comintern PactTripartite PactSecond Sino-Japanese WarWorld War IIAttack on Pearl HarborPacific WarAtomic bombingsSoviet–Japanese WarSurrender of JapanOccupation of JapanPostwar JapanAnpo protestsEconomic miracleAsset price bubble1926–1989Heisei
Lost DecadesGreat Hanshin earthquakeCool JapanTōhoku earthquakeImperial transition 1989–2019ReiwaCOVID-19 pandemicAbe assassinationNoto earthquake 2019–present :
Topics
Capital punishment
Currency
Earthquakes
Economy
Era names
Education
Empire
Foreign relations
Geography
Historiography
Religion
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Shinto
Military
Naval
Politics
Post-war
Science and technology
Sports
World Heritage Sites :
Glossary
History
Timeline :
vte :
Man'en (万延) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō, lit. "year name") after Ansei and before Bunkyū. This period spanned the years from March 1860 through February 1861. The reigning emperor was Kōmei-tennō (孝明天皇).

## Change of era

* March 18, 1860 (Man'en 1 (万延元年)): The new era name was created to mark the destruction caused by a fire at Edo Castle and the assassination of Ii Naosuke (also known as "the disturbance" or "the incident" at the Sakurada-mon). The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Ansei 7.
The new era name is derived from an hortatory aphorism to be found in The Book of the Later Han: "With 100,000,000,000 descendants, your name will forever be recorded" (豊千億之子孫、歴万載而永延).

## Events of the Man'en era

* 1860 (Man'en 1): First Western professional photographer to establish residence in Japan, Orrin Freeman began living in Yokohama
* 1860 (Man'en 1): First foreign mission to the United States.

## Gallery

* Edo Castle's Sakurada Gate (Sakurada-mon): The assassination of Ii Naosuke occurred nearby.
# Glyphoturris lampra

Glyphoturris lampra is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Mangeliidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species have been found in Pliocene strata of the Bowden Formation, Jamaica.
# Kōka

Part of a series on the :
History of Japan :
Shōsōin :
PeriodsPaleolithicbefore 14,000 BCJōmon14,000–1000 BCYayoi
1000 BC – 300 ADKofun
300–538 ADAsuka
538–710Nara
710–794HeianFormer Nine Years' WarLater Three-Year WarGenpei War 794–1185KamakuraJōkyū WarMongol invasionsGenkō WarKenmu Restoration 1185–1333MuromachiNanboku-chō periodSengoku period 1336–1573Azuchi–Momoyama
Nanban tradeImjin WarBattle of Sekigahara 1573–1603Edo (Tokugawa)
Tokugawa shogunateInvasion of RyukyuSiege of OsakaSakokuPerry ExpeditionConvention of KanagawaBakumatsuMeiji RestorationBoshin War 1603–1868Meiji
Ryūkyū DispositionInvasion of Taiwan (1874)Satsuma RebellionFirst Sino-Japanese WarTreaty of ShimonosekiTriple InterventionInvasion of Taiwan (1895)Colonization of TaiwanBoxer RebellionRusso-Japanese WarTreaty of PortsmouthJapan–Korea TreatyColonization of Korea 1868–1912Taishō
World War IIntervention in SiberiaGreat Kantō earthquake 1912–1926Shōwa
MilitarismFinancial crisisNanking incidentMukden IncidentInvasion of ManchuriaMay 15 incidentFebruary 26 incidentAnti-Comintern PactTripartite PactSecond Sino-Japanese WarWorld War IIAttack on Pearl HarborPacific WarAtomic bombingsSoviet–Japanese WarSurrender of JapanOccupation of JapanPostwar JapanAnpo protestsEconomic miracleAsset price bubble1926–1989Heisei
Lost DecadesGreat Hanshin earthquakeCool JapanTōhoku earthquakeImperial transition 1989–2019ReiwaCOVID-19 pandemicAbe assassinationNoto earthquake 2019–present :
Topics
Capital punishment
Currency
Earthquakes
Economy
Era names
Education
Empire
Foreign relations
Geography
Historiography
Religion
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Shinto
Military
Naval
Politics
Post-war
Science and technology
Sports
World Heritage Sites :
Glossary
History
Timeline :
vte :
Kōka (弘化) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō, literally "year name") after Tenpō and before Kaei. This period spanned the years from December 1844 through February 1848. The reigning emperors were Ninkō-tennō (仁孝天皇) and Kōmei-tennō (孝明天皇).

## Change of era

* December 2, 1844 (Kōka gannen (弘化元年)): The new era name of Kōka, meaning "Becoming Wide or Vast", was created to mark a fire at Edo Castle in Tenpō 15.
The nengo was not changed concurrent with the accession of Emperor Komei; instead, the Kōka era was retained until about a year after the new emperor was enthroned.

## Events of the Kōka era

* 1847 (Kōka 4): A major earthquake was recorded.
* 1848 (Kōka 5): The last subscription noh of the premodern era.
During these years, Hiroshige began making a series of prints showing beautiful women in contexts of famous places.
# Josip Mandić

Josip Mandić or Josef Mandić (4 April 1883 – Prague, 4 October 1959) was a lawyer and a composer of Croat descent.

## Biography

Mandić was born on 4 April 1883 in Trieste, Austria-Hungary (today in Italy). He graduated law from the University of Vienna in 1906. He also attended the Vienna Conservatory, taught by Hermann Graedener and Robert Fuchs. Mandić returned to native Trieste, opened a law office there, and became involved in politics as a political ally of Dinko Trinajstić. During the World War I, he became a member of the Yugoslav Committee, an ad-hoc group of politicians and activists advocating unification of the South Slavs and dissolution of Austria-Hungary. After the war, Mandić stayed in Switzerland until 1923 when he moved to Prague, Czechoslovakia where he practised law and wrote music again. He died on 4 October 1959 in Prague, at the age of 76.
Mandić composed approximately 20 pieces of music including:
* Croatian Mass (1897)
* Slaven and song (cantata, 1902)
* Petar Svačić (opera on libretto by Karlo Lukež [hr], 1903)
* Orchestral suite (1905)
* String Quartet (1927)
* Night Journey (symphonic poem, 1928)
* Four symphonies (1929, 1930, 1953, and 1954)
* Wind Quintet (1930)
* Three Ballads (1932)
* Mirjana (opera, 1937)
* Captain Niko (opera, 1944)
* Variations on a Mozart Theme (1956)
Mandić was a nephew of politician and publicist Matko Mandić, and the younger brother of lawyer and politician Ante Mandić.
# Gillian Condy

Gillian Condy (born 5 December 1952, Nairobi) is a South African botanical artist. She has illustrated more than 200 plates for Flowering Plants of Africa, contributed to various other South African National Botanical Institute publications and eight plates for Curtis’s Botanical Magazine. She has illustrated two books by Charles Craib, Geophytic Pelargoniums (2001) and Grass Aloes in the South African Veld (2005). She also contributed to the biographic section in the book South African Botanical Art: Peeling back the Petals (2001).

## Biography

Condy was born in Kenya, the youngest of three daughters of Thomas Roy Condy and Phyllis Mary Poulton, and spent her childhood in Uganda where her love for Africa and its plants developed. She received her training at Middlesex Polytechnic in London as a natural history illustrator and obtained a Master of Arts degree from the Royal College of Art for a project entitled "British Poisonous Plants".
Condy returned to Africa by way of Phuthadikobo Museum at Mochudi in Botswana with the International Voluntary Service and spent two years roughing it before moving to Lobatse. In 1983 she became the resident botanical artist with the South African National Botanical Institute in Pretoria, retiring in 2018. She has retained her ties with Botswana through the design of 13 sets of postage stamps for that country since 1982.

## Honours and awards

Condy has been awarded gold medals by the Royal Horticultural Society and in 1990 was presented with the Jill Smythies Award from the Linnean Society of London. In 1992 she received the Beeld Stamp Design of the Year award for Edible Wild Fruits of Bophuthatswana and second place in 1993 for Acacia Trees. Her work has been shown internationally in more than 60 exhibitions. She has also exhibited at the 7th International Exhibit of Botanical Art and Illustration, Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation in Pittsburgh, USA. In 2000 she was awarded a gold medal at the inaugural Kirstenbosch Exhibition of Botanical Art, followed by Silver in 2002 and Gold in 2004.
In December 2001 she was awarded the Cythna Letty Medal by the Botanical Society of South Africa. In 2006 she designed a set of six stamps for South Africa showing Clivia species.
Gillian Condy is one of the founding members of the Botanical Artists Association of Southern Africa (BAASA). She runs regular art courses for SANBI and BAASA. Her artwork is found on the Blue Train and in collections around the world.

## Publications

* 2001 Geophytic Pelargoniums - with Charles Craib (Umdaus Press) ISBN 1-919766-14-6
* 2001 South African Botanical Art : Peeling Back the Petals (Fernwood Press) ISBN 1-874950-54-7
* 2005 Grass Aloes in the South African Veld - with Charles Craib (Umdaus Press) ISBN 1-919766-41-3
# Gorgopithecus

Gorgopithecus is an extinct genus of primate in the Old World monkey family Cercopithecidae, closely related to the baboons. There is only one known species, Gorgopithecus major. It has been found at sites from the Pliocene and Early Pleistocene Epoch in South Africa and Tanzania. It was first discovered at the Kromdraai A (also called the Kromdraai "Faunal") site in South Africa. It has since been found from Swartkrans (member 1), South Africa. Most recently, it has been recognized from the DKI site in Bed I of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, which has been dated to 1.8 million years old.

## Description

Gorgopithecus major was somewhat larger in body size than the largest extant baboons, with males estimated to have weighed approximately 37 kg on average, based on dental size. Like most other papionin (baboons and their close relatives) monkeys, it had a large degree of sexual dimorphism where males are much larger than females and have large, fang-like, canine teeth. Like other baboons, it has a long snout, but is distinguished from other papionin monkeys by the presence of deeply excavated fossae on the sides of its snout (postcanine fossae), absence of maxillary ridges (crests of bone along the length of the snout), and short nasal bones.

## Paleoecology

The diet of Gorgopithecus was probably similar in many ways to that of living baboons and macaques, which are mostly opportunistic feeders with an omnivorous diet dominated by fruit, roots, tubers, grass seeds, gums, soft leaves, but also occasional insects and other animal foods. The morphology of the molar teeth suggest it ate mostly fruits and other easily digested plant parts. Microwear analysis of teeth from Kromdraai, South Africa was consistent with leaf eating, but samples were too small for statistical analysis. To date, no limb bones or other elements of the postcranial skeleton have been attributed to G. major so its manner of locomotion and whether it preferred life in the trees or on the ground is unknown.
# Allyson (footballer, born 1990)

Allyson Aires dos Santos (born 23 October 1990), simply known as Allyson, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Cuiabá.

## Career

Born in São Paulo, Allyson started his career with hometown side Nacional-SP in 2012, playing in the Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão.
He joined Grêmio Barueri on loan, where he was a regular starter in the 2013 Campeonato Paulista Série A2. He made his league debut for the club against Santacruzense on the 23 January 2013.
He signed for Independente de Limeira on 21 August 2013. He made his league debut for Independente SP against Francana on the 2 February 2014. He scored his first league goal for the club against Tupa FC on the 6 February 2014, scoring in the 49th minute.
In December 2014, after establishing himself as an undisputed starter at Independente, Allyson went on a trial at Mexican club Atlante, but a permanent move never materialized and he returned to Independente.
On 17 July 2015, he joined Maccabi Petah Tikva of the Israeli Premier League. Allyson made his league debut abroad on 22 August 2015, in a 1–0 away win against Maccabi Netanya.
On 28 May 2017, after being a first-choice, he moved to fellow league team Maccabi Haifa on a three-year contract. He made his league debut for the club against Bnei Yehuda on the 21 August 2017.
After losing his starting spot, Allyson joined Bnei Yehuda also in the Israeli first division on 17 September 2019. He made his league debut for the club on the 21 September 2019 against Sektzia Ness Ziona. He scored his first league goal for the club against Maccabi Tel Aviv on the 12 September 2020, scoring in the 89th minute.
On 23 June 2021, he moved to Bandırmaspor of the Turkish TFF First League. He made his league debut for the club against Denizlispor on the 14 August 2021.
On 20 June 2022, Allyson signed a contract with Süper Lig side Ümraniyespor. He made his league debut for the club against Fenerbahçe on the 8 August 2022.
On 6 April 2023, he returned to his home country after nearly eight years, after being announced at Série A side Cuiabá. He made his league debut for the club against Palmeiras on the 15 April 2023.

## Honours

Maccabi Petah Tikva
* Toto Cup: 2015–16
# Gravelly Flat Formation

The Gravelly Flat Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Grayson Formation

The Grayson Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Great Valley Group

The Great Valley Group is a proposed and widely-accepted renaming of the Great Valley Sequence, a geologic group in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.