OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Penijamini Veli

Ratu Penijamini Veli (1874 – 27 August 1938) was a Fijian chief, civil servant and politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Council from 1937 until his death the following year.

## Biography

Born in 1874, Veli joined the constabulary service in the mid-1890s. In 1898 he took over responsibility for road building in his district and went on to build over 250km of bridal track. In 1902 he visited the United Kingdom as part of the entourage of Adolph Brewster that attended the coronation of Edward VII. He became a sub-inspector of native constabulary in 1906, before being appointed Roko Tui of Macuata Province in 1909. Although he later retired, he was subsequently reappointed to the post. He visited the United Kingdom again in 1924 as part of a tour to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the establishment of the Colony of Fiji.
The Legislative Council was reconstituted prior to the 1937 elections to have five Fijian nominated members, who were chosen by the Governor from a list of ten submitted by the Great Council of Chiefs. Veli was one of the ten nominated, and subsequently one of the five chosen by Governor Arthur Richards. In April 1938 he was awarded a Certificate of Honour by the Governor.
He died in August 1938 aged 64.
# Palace of Ganja Khans

Palace of Ganja Khans was the palace of Javad Khan, the last ruler of the Ganja khanate. The palace once located in the center of the city of Ganja, at west of Juma Mosque. The remaining ruins were demolished in 1974 and the Baku Cinema now occupies the palace site. Mausoleum of the last ruler of Ganja, Javad Khan was erected nearby.

## History

According to written sources, the palace of Javad Khan was built two centuries ago at current location of «Baku» cinema in Ganja. There were entrances to the underground roads of Ganja. Through these roads it was possible to get to the nearby Chorak-hamam and Juma-mosque (Shah-Abbas mosque).
In December 1803, on the eve of the assault on Ganja by Russian troops, the palace covered an area of about 233,8 square meters.
A photograph of the ruins of the Khan's palace is given in A. Salamzade, E. Avalov and R. Salayev's book "The Problems of Protection and Restoration of Historical Cities of Azerbaijan" (Baku, 1979).
# Brelsford House

The Brelsford House (also known as The Banyans) was a historic home in Palm Beach, Florida, United States, located at 1 Lake Trail. Built between 1888 and 1903, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 3, 1974. The Neoclassical house was destroyed in August of the following year, but it remains on the Register.
The house was built for E. M. Brelsford, Palm Beach's first postmaster; it was he who applied for a post office in "Palm Beach". He also founded the first store, a general store. The money to build the house came from the sale of his Palm Beach land to Henry Flagler. Brelsford is buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in West Palm Beach.
# Soda Creek Formation

The Soda Creek Formation is a geologic formation in Alaska. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Ertil (river)

The Ertil (Russian: Эртиль) is a river within the basin of the Don in Voronezh Oblast and Tambov Oblast, Russia. It is 92 kilometres (57 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 931 square kilometres (359 sq mi). The Ertil is a left tributary of the Bityug.
# Cologne Rodenkirchen Bridge

The Cologne Rodenkirchen Bridge is a steel suspension bridge over the Rhine located in Cologne, Germany. Completed in 1954, it has a main span of 378 metres. It was named after the Cologne district of Rodenkirchen.

## Planning and construction

It was built from 1938 to 1941, after the design of Paul Bonatz and the planning of Fritz Leonhardt, for the Autobahn Cologne-Aachen. Today the Bundesautobahn 4 is the southern wing of the Cologne Beltway.
On 14 January 1945 an airstrike destroyed the bridge.
It was rebuilt from 1952 to 1954, with the old pylons re-used. The old bridge had 6100 tons of steel and the new bridge has only 3350.
Because of the increasing traffic on the bridge, in 1990 it was expanded with an equal bridge, sharing the middle cable with the 1954 bridge. The expansion was finished in 1995.
# Heiligenstock transmitter

Heiligenstock Transmitter, also known as the Heiligenstock Radio Tower, was a wooden German lattice transmitter that was used for mediumwave broadcasting. The tower was built in the year 1934 but was dismantled four years later because of its bad state. The tower was then rebuilt the same year it was dismantled in the city of Frankfurt. The newly rebuilt radio tower was then demolished on March 25, 1945 during the Second World War by the retreating German troops using explosives. It was 107 metres tall.
# Statute Law Revision Act (Northern Ireland) 1953

The Statute Law Revision Act (Northern Ireland) 1953 (c. 1) (N.I.) is an act of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
This act is one of the Statute Law Revision Acts (Northern Ireland) 1952 and 1953 and the Statute Law Revision Acts (Northern Ireland) 1952 to 1954.

## Section 2

This section amends the schedule to the Short Titles Act (Northern Ireland) 1951 (c 1) (NI) so as to alter the short title of 2 Anne c. 5 (I).

## Schedule

The schedule was repealed by section 1 of, and part II of the schedule to, the Statute Law Revision (Northern Ireland) Act 1973.
# Prairie Hill, Missouri

Prairie Hill is an unincorporated community in eastern Chariton County, Missouri, United States. The community is located at the intersection of Missouri routes W and HH approximately seven miles north-northeast of Salisbury. The Thomas Hill Reservoir dam is seven miles (11 km) to the northeast in adjacent Randolph County.
A post office called Prairie Hill was established in 1869, and remained in operation until 1966. The community was named for its elevated location upon a prairie.
# Montagu House, Whitehall

Montagu House in Whitehall, Westminster, London, England, was the town house built by John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu (1690–1749), whose country seat was Boughton House in Northamptonshire.

## History

In 1731, John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu, abandoned the existing grand Montagu House in the socially declining district of Bloomsbury, which was later to become the premises of the British Museum, and purchased a site that had once been occupied by the Archbishops of York's London residence and had later been part of the site of Whitehall Palace. He built himself a relatively modest mansion in the conventional style of the day, which can be seen in Canaletto's painting of Whitehall.
In the late 1850s, the 2nd Duke of Montagu's descendant, Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch, one of the United Kingdom's three or four richest landowners, replaced the Georgian house with one of the grandest private mansions in London. It was designed by the versatile Scottish architect William Burn in the style of a French Renaissance chateau. The building was admired in its day. It was built of Portland stone, with a steep mansard roof, corner towers and a skyline peppered with stone chimneys. The interior featured a top-lit central saloon and a grand staircase, heavily coffered ceilings and elaborately carved furnishings. It housed part of the exceptional Buccleuch art collection, including works by Rubens and Rembrandt and the finest British collection of miniatures apart from the Royal Collection. Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, was born there in 1901.
In 1917 the house was taken over for use as government offices, and in 1949–50 it was demolished. The site forms roughly the southern half of that of the current main Ministry of Defence building in Whitehall.
# Palacio de Xifré

The Palacio de Xifré is a Madrilenian palace now disappeared that was in the Paseo del Prado, at the corner Calle de Lope de Vega, opposite the Prado Museum. It was one of the best examples of Neo-Mudéjar architecture in Madrid and one of the palaces that the Spanish financial elite of the second half of the 19th century had built along the paseos del Prado, Recoletos and la Castellana.
The architect was Émile Boeswillwald.

## History

It was here that was built the Palace of Xifré Downing (son of Josep Xifré i Casas), which was located in the Paseo del Prado on the corner with Calle Lope de Vega. In 1857, the financier bought nine sites located between Calle Lope de Vega and Trajineros (current Paseo del Prado) to the Duke of Medinaceli. The area had begun installing the elite members of Madrid. The construction works discoursed between 1858 and 1862.
# Ichiko (musician)

ICHIKO (イチコ), born February 16, 1970, is a Japanese singer and songwriter. She has performed theme songs for animation.

## Discography
### Singles

* Koi no Mahou (Released November 19, 2003)
** Koi no Mahou (Anime television series Maburaho opening theme)
** We'd get there someday (Anime television series Maburaho ending theme)
* First Kiss (Released July 26, 2006)
** First Kiss (Anime television series Zero no Tsukaima first season opening theme)
** Treasure (PlayStation 2 video game Zero no Tsukaima ~Koakuma to Harukaze no Concerto~ opening theme)
* RISE (Released March 21, 2007)
** RISE (Anime television series Rocket Girls opening theme)
** Waratte! (Anime television series Rocket Girls ending theme for episode 12)
** Chikai (Anime television series Rocket Girls insert theme)
* Chiisana Bokura no Ōki na HEART (Released June 20, 2007)
** Chiisana Bokura no Ōki na HEART (Anime television series Kodai Ōja Kyōryū Kingu Dī Kizzu Adobenchā: Yokuryū Densetsu opening theme)
** 1 2 3 4 Go Go GOoooo!!! ~Kyouryuu Kazoeuta~ (Anime television series Kodai Ōja Kyōryū Kingu Dī Kizzu Adobenchā: Yokuryū Densetsu image song)
* I SAY YES (Released July 25, 2007)
** I SAY YES (Anime television series Zero no Tsukaima second season opening theme)
** LOVE Imagination (PlayStation 2 video game Zero no Tsukaima ~Muma ga Tsumugu Yokaze no Gensoukyoku~ opening theme)
* YOU'RE THE ONE (Released July 23, 2008)
** YOU'RE THE ONE (Anime television series Zero no Tsukaima third season opening theme)
** Sweet Angel (PlayStation 2 video game Zero no Tsukaima ~Maigo no Period to Ikusen no Symphony~ opening theme)
* I'LL BE THERE FOR YOU (Released February 1, 2012)
** I'LL BE THERE FOR YOU (Anime television series Zero no Tsukaima fourth season opening theme)
** Endless Romance
# Doe Lea Viaduct

Doe Lea Viaduct is a former railway viaduct near Carr Vale, Bolsover, Derbyshire, England.
vteLancashire, Derbyshire & East Coast Railway :
Legend :

## Location

The viaduct was originally, formally known as Bolsover Viaduct and is often referred to as Carr Vale Viaduct. It was a substantial, double track structure carrying the LD&ECR's Chesterfield Market Place to Lincoln Central main line over the Midland Railway's Pleasley to Staveley Doe Lea Branch a short distance south of the latter's Bolsover Castle station. The River Doe Lea passed through a culvert under the viaduct's western approach embankment.
The structure was also situated near Bolsover's "Model Village" at the bottom of Bolsover Hill.

## History

The viaduct, which consisted of eight brick arches, was opened to goods traffic in February 1897, with passenger traffic following from 8 March.
The section between Chesterfield and Langwith Junction (by then renamed Shirebrook North), was closed to passenger traffic by British Railways in December 1951, due to the unsafe condition of Bolsover Tunnel and concerns over the safety of Doe Lea Viaduct, both of which were affected by colliery subsidence. Bolsover South and Scarcliffe were closed completely. Track lifting from Markham Junction, over the viaduct and on to Shirebrook North commenced immediately.
The viaduct itself was demolished on 24 August 1952 by the army using explosives. This was filmed and the film later used in a commercial war film, becoming a bridge in war torn France.
The viaduct was approached by substantial embankments from both ends. That from the eastern end was removed some years ago, but that from the western, Chesterfield, end is readily accessible as part of the Peter Fidler Reserve and can be walked westwards for about 300 yards from the reserve's Point 11.

## Modern access

The Doe Lea Branch is now the "Stockley Trail" public bridleway from near Glapwell to near the location of Bolsover Castle Station. Anyone walking from the A632 end to Carr Vale Flash nature reserve or beyond would walk under the viaduct, had it still been in existence.
# Pollock Castle

Pollock Castle, also known as Pollok Castle, was a tower house castle located to the west of modern Newton Mearns in East Renfrewshire, on the opposite side of the M77 motorway from the town. The castle appears on Timothy Pont's map (1583–96), as a castle named Pook and also appears on Joan Blaeu's map of 1654.
The castle was rebuilt between 1686 and 1694 by Sir Robert Pollok, 1st Baronet of Pollok, with a new east wing. Further extensions included an enclosing courtyard with an ornate gateway and formal walled garden with corner pavilions. William Roy's map (1747–55) shows the castle and landscape in detail.
It was destroyed by fire in 1882, but rebuilt afterwards in 1886 in the Scots Baronial Style architecture, incorporating the surviving elements of the earlier structure. It was requisitioned by the British Army in 1939 during World War II, bar one wing occupied by the Pollok family throughout the war and the lands used as an ammunition dump. In 1944, Miss Fergusson Pollok, the then owner, abandoned the castle and it then deteriorated. It was required to be demolished in 1952.
In 1970, all that remained of the castle were the two gatehouses, the stable, and the gardener's cottage, the castle's stone foundations, the south entrance steps and a few stones that once formed the castle's massive walls.
Some of the ruins were dynamited in the 1970s and a large prefabricated house erected on the castle foundations by Mr Greer, who purchased Pollok Castle Estate from a timber merchant. The gatehouses at each end of the estate were also rebuilt, along with the gardener's house and the castle stables, and sold on as private residences.
The prefabricated house was removed and the site cleared in the early 1990s and the castle was again rebuilt in 2003, in the Scottish Adam style. Some of the original foundations and castle walls remain, on which the house has been built, notably a portion of the five-meter-high (16 ft) north wall still remains.

## Citations

* ↑ OS Six-inch 1st edition, 1843-1882, Explore georeferenced maps (National Library of Scotland)
* ↑ Blaeu, Joan, Blaeu Atlas of Scotland 1654 Amsterdam
* ↑ Pollok Castle, Dams to Darnley Country Park
* ↑ Roy Lowlands, 1752-55 , Explore georeferenced maps (National Library of Scotland)
# Rhynchaeites

Rhynchaeites (Greek for "beak fossil") is an extinct genus of wading bird, a stem-group threshkiornithid, from the Eocene. It is one of the oldest members of the ibis family known from fossil remains.

## Taxonomy

The type species, R. messelensis, is known from many well-preserved specimens from the famous Lutetian-aged Messel pit of Germany. It was initially thought to represent an early relative of painted-snipes (family Rostratulidae), and was still considered an early charadriiform for nearly a century, but was identified as an early ibis in 1983.
In 2023, a second species, R. litoralis was described from the earlier Ypresian-aged London Clay of England. R. litoralis is mostly known from isolated bones but also multiple partial skeletons. In addition to their differing morphologies, both species appear to have inhabited different habitats, with R. messelensis inhabiting freshwater habitats and R. litoralis coastal habitats.
An undescribed, largely complete Rhynchaeites specimen has been reported from the Green River Formation of the United States. The potential leg bone fossils of Rhynchaeites have also been found in the earliest Ypresian Fur Formation in Denmark. It has been hypothesized that the supposed parrot relative Mopsitta tanta, known from a single humerus bone, is the same bird as the leg fossils and thus actually belongs in Rhynchaeites too.

## Morphology

Despite its close resemblance to modern ibises, Rhynchaeites differs in several aspects of morphology from them, primarily in its much shorter legs and the apparent lack of any sensory nerves in its bill. The latter suggests that Rhynchaeites primarily relied on sight to find food, as opposed to the tactile probing of modern ibises. The short legs of Rhynchaeites appear to be a plesiomorphic trait, and suggest that long legs evolved multiple times within the Pelecaniformes.
# Rebecca Shoal Light

The Rebecca Shoal Light was located on a treacherous coral bank, Rebecca Shoal, 6.2 miles (10 km) west of the Marquesas Keys and 31 miles (50 km) east of the Dry Tortugas.

## Overview and history

The bank has at least a depth of 11 feet (3.4 m) and is subject to strong currents and rough seas.
The first attempt to place a light on Rebecca Shoal was under the direction of Lt. George Meade starting in 1854. After structures were washed away twice in 1855 while still being erected, Meade wrote, "I believed then, and am satisfied now, that no light-house structure of any kind has been erected, either in this country or in Europe, at a position more exposed and offering greater obstacles than the Rebecca shoal."
A lighthouse was finally successfully erected on Rebecca Shoal in 1886. It was a 1+1⁄2-story square house set on high pilings. During bad weather, it was often impossible to land supplies or keepers at the lighthouse. The lighthouse withstood several hurricanes throughout the years. The 1919 Florida Keys Hurricane broke the glass in the lighthouse's lantern and damaged the lens. The Spanish steamer Valbanera sank in that same hurricane five miles east of Rebecca Shoal, with the loss of all 488 people aboard.
The lighthouse deteriorated after the light was automated in 1926, and was demolished in 1953. A skeletal tower was erected on the original pilings to hold the light. A new skeletal tower was built on new pilings in 1985, and the old tower and pilings were removed. The lantern from the old lighthouse eventually ended up mounted on a private lighthouse in Key Largo. In 2004, Hurricane Charley destroyed the new tower.

## Timeline of Keepers

* Mark Gaze 1886 – 1888
* James Gardner 1888 – 1889
* Francis McNulty 1889 – 1890
* Robert J. Fine 1890 – 1893
* John Watkins 1893 – 1895
* William R. Cook 1895 – 1896
* Charles H. Gardner 1896 – 1900
* James R. Walker 1900 – 1902
* Alfred A. Berghell 1902 – 1905)
* Arthur C.E. Hamblett 1905 – 1907
* John Peterson 1907 – 1908
* Arthur C.E. Hamblett 1908 – 1910
* Thomas M. Kelly 1910 – 1917
* Clifton H. Lopez 1917
* William Pierce 1917 – 1919
* Richard C. Roberts 1919
* Thomas L. Kelly 1919 – ?
* Robert V. Hall - at least 1921
* Alonzo Baker – 1925
# Eucumbene River

The Eucumbene River, a perennial river of the Snowy River catchment, is located in the Snowy Mountains region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

The Eucumbene River rises below Shaw Hill, in the northern part of the Kosciuszko National Park, approximately 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of the village of Kiandra. The river flows generally south and southeast before emptying into Lake Eucumbene where its flow is impounded by Eucumbene Dam. After passing through or over the dam wall, the river flows generally south before emptying into Lake Jindabyne, impounded by Jindabyne Dam. Within Lake Jindabyne, the river reaches its confluence with the Snowy River.
The river descends 476 metres (1,562 ft) over its 84 kilometres (52 mi) course, joined by seven minor tributaries.
The flow of the river is impacted by alpine conditions, with high flows during spring as a result of snow melt. During winter, the river is subject to snow and ice conditions.
The Snowy Mountains Highway crosses the river at several locations between Adaminaby and Kiandra.
# Mapleton Sandstone

The Mapleton Sandstone is a geologic formation in Maine. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Culumbodina

Culumbodina is an extinct conodont genus.
# Fixed Ideals

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Clash | 6/10 |
| DIY | |
| Exclaim! | 9/10 |
Fixed Ideals is the second and final studio album by British band Muncie Girls. It was released on 31 August 2018 through Specialist Subject Records.

## Critical reception

Fixed Ideals was met with "generally favorable" reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, this release received an average score of 80 based on 7 reviews. Aggregator Album of the Year gave the release a 78 out of 100 based on a critical consensus of 14 reviews.

## Accolades

| Publication | Accolade | Rank | Ref. |
| The A.V. Club | Best Punk/Hardcore Albums of 2018 | N/A | |
| Drowned in Sound | Top 15 Albums of 2018 | 10 | |
# Ligota Bialska

Ligota Bialska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała, within Prudnik County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-east of Biała, 13 km (8 mi) north-east of Prudnik, and 34 km (21 mi) south-west of the regional capital Opole. Historically located in Upper Silesia, in the Prudnik Land.
# Balkanites

Balkanites is a genus of extinct ammonites (s.l.), belonging to the ceratitid superfamily Ceratitacea and family Tirolitidae. It is restricted to the Triassic period. As common to the family, the shell is evolute with lateral tubercles. The suture is not elaborate.
# Joan Sánchez

Joan Manuel Sánchez Caballero (born 26 September 1992) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for CD Segorbe. Mainly a central defender, he can also play as a left back.

## Club career

Born in Valencia, Sánchez made his debuts as a senior with Tavernes Blanques CF, in the regional leagues. In the 2011 summer he moved to UD Juventud Barrio del Cristo in Tercera División and appeared regularly for the side during the campaign, suffering relegation.
On 30 January 2013, after a stint at CD Llosa, Sánchez signed for Segunda División B side Yeclano Deportivo. On 18 July, after another drop, he joined CD Acero in the fourth tier.
On 29 January 2014 Sánchez moved abroad for the first time in his career, signing for Slovak 2. Liga club MFK Zemplín Michalovce. After winning promotion to Slovak Super Liga in the 2014–15 campaign, he made his professional debut on 8 August 2015, starting in a 2–1 home win against FC ViOn Zlaté Moravce.
In the summer 2019, Sánchez moved to SC Requena.

## Honours

* 2. Liga: 2014–15
# Iván Asenjo

Iván César Asenjo Góngora (born January 16, 1982) is a Chilean former footballer and football manager.

## Playing career

He started his career in Deportes Puerto Montt, before moving to PSDS Deli Serdang in Indonesia in 2003. He played for several different poor clubs in Indonesia for four years before he was signed by Malaysian Premier League, second division side Johor Pasir Gudang in 2007. He also had a stint with Deportes Valdivia in 2004 in the Tercera División de Chile.

## Managerial career

As a football coach, he has worked as assistant of Cristian Muñoz in Municipal La Pintana, later Deportes La Pintana and Deportes Pintana, as well as the head coach of the same team in the 2016–17 season. After he worked in the Deportes Valdivia youth system and was the assistant of Jürgen Press in 2019.
As a fitness coach, he worked for Deportes Valdivia in 2012.
In 2021, he assumed as Sport Director of Deportes Valdivia.