OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fitzroy Bridge

The Fitzroy Bridge was a suspension bridge that spanned the Fitzroy River in Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia from 1881 until it was demolished in 1956.
Construction work on the bridge commenced in March 1877.
The bridge consisted of both timber and iron with a Gothic appearance. Most noticeably, the tops of its piers were designed as turrets, giving the structure an ornamental appearance.
The bridge was 1104 ft (336m) in length, with the roadway situated 20 ft (6m) above the high water mark. Construction of the bridge cost £54,000.
Officially opened on 1 January 1881, the Fitzroy Bridge was Rockhampton's first bridge and until the Alexandra Railway Bridge was opened in 1899, it was the only bridge crossing the river. Prior to it being built, residents were ferried across the river on a steam ferryboat.
The official ceremony consisted of a procession walking across the bridge, the planting of memorial trees at the northern end and the bridge's designer, Frederick Byerley breaking a bottle of champagne on one of the pedestals at the southern end of the bridge where he "baptised" the structure, the Fitzroy Bridge.
Following the official opening, a large crowd gathered at the Criterion Hotel who proceeding to drink a number of toasts in honour of Rockhampton's new bridge.
Byerley was presented with a walnut writing desk along with a gold pen and pencil as a token of the respect the bridge workers had for him during construction of the bridge.
The bridge remained in service until a new bridge, also called the Fitzroy Bridge, was officially opened alongside the old bridge on 27 September 1952.
After standing for 75 years, the original Fitzroy Bridge was demolished on 25 January 1956.
A commemorative plaque was erected on the riverbank near to where the bridge was once accessed from the south opposite the Criterion Hotel on 27 August 1988. The plaque commemorates both the first Fitzroy Bridge and the pioneering work of its designer Frederick John Byerley.
# Mazourka Formation

The Mazourka Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Cyclanorbis

Cyclanorbis is a genus of softshell turtles in the family Trionychidae. The genus is endemic to Africa.

## Description

In the genus Cyclanorbis the plastron has cutaneous flaps, under which the hind legs can be concealed.

## Species

The genus Cyclanorbis contains the following extant species:
* Nubian flapshell turtle – Cyclanorbis elegans (Gray, 1869)
* Senegal flapshell turtle – Cyclanorbis senegalensis (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
One extinct species is also known from fossil remains: Cyclanorbis turkanensis Meylan et al. 1990, from the Pliocene of Kenya.
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Cyclanorbis.
# Axel Bossekota

Axel Bossekota (born 9 April 1989 in France) is a Belgian footballer who is currently playing for Tourqoing in the Régional 1.

## Career

Bossekota started his senior career with French club Amiens SC. In 2015, he signed for Cercle Brugge K.S.V. in the Belgian First Division B, where he made three appearances and scored zero goals. After that, he played for Belgian clubs Royal Football Club Seraing, RWS Bruxelles, Lebbeke, K.V. Woluwe-Zaventem and Léopold.
# Strathcarron railway station

Strathcarron railway station is a remote railway station on the Kyle of Lochalsh Line, serving the small village of Strathcarron and the larger village of Lochcarron in the Highlands, northern Scotland. The station is 45 miles 74 chains (73.9 km) from Dingwall, between Achnashellach and Attadale. ScotRail, who manage the station, operate all services.

## History

The station was built by Murdoch Paterson between 1869 and 1870. The station was opened to passengers on 19 August 1870 by the Dingwall and Skye Railway. The lattice-girder footbridge was built by the Rose Street Foundry in 1900.
In the early 1900s, cars were occasionally carried between Strathcarron and Kyle of Lochalsh to prevent accidents on the hazardous roads and a ferry journey.

## Facilities

Both platforms have waiting rooms and benches, and platform one - which is adjacent to the car park - also has a help point. Both platforms have step-free access, although the footbridge does not. As there are no facilities to purchase tickets, passengers must buy one in advance, or from the guard on the train.

## Platform layout

The station has a passing loop 19 chains (380 m) long, flanked by two platforms which can each accommodate a three-coach train. One of the Kyle line's three passing loops is located at the station (and trains are sometimes scheduled to cross here).

## Services

Four trains per day each way call at the station Mon-Sat, with two each way on summer Sundays and a single service each way on Sundays in winter.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Achnashellach | | ScotRail Kyle of Lochalsh Line | | Attadale |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Achnashellach Line and station open | | Highland Railway Dingwall and Skye Railway | | Attadale Line and station open |
# Carolinochelys

Carolinochelys is an extinct genus of sea turtle from Oligocene of United States. It contains one species: C. wilsoni, and was first named by O.P. Hay in 1923.
# Colin Vincent

Colin Angus Vincent, OBE, FRSE, is a British electrochemist with a specific interest in high energy batteries. He attended Oban High School and Glasgow University where he was medallist in Chemistry and graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree, a Ph.D. and later a D.Sc. During his academic career he has held posts at the University of Glasgow and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Chiefly, though, he was Master and Deputy Principal at St Andrews University, with a spell as Acting Vice-Chancellor.
Starting his St Andrews career on a one-year research fellowship in 1966, Professor Vincent climbed the ranks to become Head of School of Chemistry from 1990 until 1996. He was Master of the United College at St Andrews from 1996 until his retirement in 2003.
Professor Vincent is a Member of the Institute of Electrical Engineers and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. He was awarded the Galvani Medal in 1998. He was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 2003 New Year Honours List.
# Kamuzu Kassa

Kamuzu Kassa (Ge'ez: ካሙዙ ካሳ) is an Ethiopian composer, songwriter and producer. Kamuzu started his career in 2006 composing spiritual songs, and in 2010 started writing Ethiopian popular music.

## Early life

Kamuzu was born in Beklo Segno, Wolayita, Ethiopia, and raised in Wolaita Sodo. He was born to a Protestant Christian family and his father was a health professional and the mother a housewife. Kamuzu's passion for music grew in the church choir, and slowly spread to the outside.
Kamuzu attended Bele primary school in the town of Bele (Wolaita), and attended secondary school in Sodo.

## Career

Kamuzu composed music for local gospel singer and preacher Eyob Deno's album Halo Bado in 2004. Following this, he started to compose music for non-gospel singers as well. In 2007, he composed a single which is entitled "Aroge Arada" for Kako Getachew and this paved the way for him to the secular world of music.
In 2006, Kamuzu went to Addis Ababa and started to compose music in his own studio called "Shakura". In this studio, he composed more than 2,000 songs.

## Awards

The Ethiopian Ministry of Culture and Tourism awarded him for his contribution to Ethiopian music in 2021. Kamuzu was named Addis Music Award's Best Composer of the Year in 2018. Fana Broadcasting Corporate awarded him for his contribution to Ethiopian Music on 27 September 2021.
# Russell DeGrazier

Russell DeGrazier is an American writer, director, producer and actor. DeGrazier received a master's degree in film from the USC School of Cinematic Arts. His works include the comedy-drama Sunset Strip and the short film 'Mad' Boy, I'll Blow Your Blues Away. Be Mine. He appeared in a reoccurring role in the series Friday Night Lights. He also appeared in an episode of the short-lived NBC series, Chase.

## Filmography
### Acting

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009–2011 | Friday Night Lights | Coach Stan Traub | 26 episodes |
| 2010 | The Good Guys | Burly Ted | Episode: "Silence of the Dan" |
| 2010 | My Generation | Professor Balcones | 2 episodes |
| 2011 | Chase | Seller | Episode: "Annie" |

### Directing

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1999 | A Fine Day for Flying | Short film |
| 2000 | Attraction | Also writer and producer |

### Writing

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1997 | 'Mad' Boy, I'll Blow Your Blues Away. Be Mine | Short film |
| 1999 | A Fine Day for Flying | Short film |
| 2000 | Sunset Strip | Co-written with Randall Jahnson |
| 2000 | Attraction | |
# Gennach

The Gennach is a river in Bavaria, Germany. It flows into the Wertach near Schwabmünchen.
# Clarbeston Road railway station

Clarbeston Road railway station serves villages such as Clarbeston Road, Clarbeston, Wiston, Walton East and Crundale in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The station, originally named Clarbeston, was opened by the South Wales Railway on 2 January 1854.

## History

A direct route to Fishguard Harbour – the Clarbeston Road and Letterston Railway (CR&LR) – was opened by the Great Western Railway on 30 August 1906, and the station at Clarbeston was renamed Clarbeston Road. As part of the CR&LR works, a number of improvements were made to the west of the station for the anticipated increase in goods traffic, but the passenger facilities were not altered because it was intended that Clunderwen would continue to serve as the junction station.
The signal box west of the station now supervises not only the junction between the two routes but also both branches to their respective termini, all of the other boxes on both lines having been closed as part of a 1988 re-signalling scheme that saw control centralised here and colour light signals replace the surviving semaphores.

## Facilities

Clarbeston Road is an unstaffed station, with shelters, timetable posters and digital information screens on each platform; there is also a customer help point on platform 2 and a public telephone near platform 1. The platforms are linked via ramps from the adjacent road bridge (so are accessible for disabled passengers, though the eastbound ramp is quite steep and care must be taken when using it). Trains stop here by request only.

## Services

The usual service pattern is one train every two hours in each direction, westwards to Milford Haven and eastwards to Manchester Piccadilly via Swansea and Cardiff Central. The branch line to/from Fishguard Harbour diverges here with six direct services each way – three morning, two evening, one night – calling at the station each day Monday to Saturday. There is no direct service on Sundays. While the station serves as a request stop to/from Milford Haven, trains to/from Fishguard Harbour stop here normally.
InterCity 125 services ran through Clarbeston Road to Milford Haven until the early 1990s, ceasing in 1994.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Clunderwen | | Transport for Wales West Wales line Milford Haven branch | | Haverfordwest |
| Clunderwen | | Transport for Wales West Wales line Fishguard branch | | Fishguard & Goodwick |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Clunderwen Line & station open | | Great Western Railway Clarbeston Road and Letterston Railway | | Wolf's Castle Halt Line open, station closed |
# Hastings, West Virginia

Hastings is an unincorporated community in Wetzel County, West Virginia, United States. It lies at an elevation of 755 feet (230 m).

## History

Hastings was established as a company town by the Hope Natural Gas Company in the early part of the 20th century. With a population of several hundred people who lived in as many as fifty company houses, the community also had a church, a school, a company store, an athletic field, a post office, and a community hall. The community had indoor athletic facilities for basketball, table tennis and billiards, and it also served as a theater. A hotel in the community was used by company employees who traveled to the site to perform maintenance and other tasks. Hastings was named for Dennis Hastings, the first superintendent of the original natural gas processing plant on site. It was a thriving community into the late 1960s when they baby boomers began to graduate from high school and their parents and grandparents began retiring and moving away. Nowadays it is a virtual ghost town with only two company houses remaining.
During the 1920s and 1930s the company fielded a baseball team that travelled around the Ohio Valley and also played home games in Hastings. Entertainment being at a premium, the Sunday afternoon games were attended by hundreds of people as the field was located adjacent to the railroad tracks. Future major leaguer Floyd Giebell pitched here prior to becoming a Detroit Tiger in the late 1930s.
Former residents of Hastings returned to the area for reunions well into the 1980s after which time they became too few and too elderly to maintain the tradition.
After undergoing a long series of name changes, from Hope Natural Gas Company to Consolidated Gas Supply Corporation and finally to CNG, the company was acquired by Dominion Resources of Virginia in 2000. Dominion continues to operate a natural gas processing site and a group of loading stations at Hastings and at Galmish three miles downstream.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Hastings has a Humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## Notable people

* Norm Willey, former NFL Pro Bowl defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1950-1957
# Gervė

The Gervė is a river of Biržai district municipality, Panevėžys County, northern Lithuania. It flows for 20 kilometres (12 mi) and has a basin area of 109 km$^2$ (42 sq mi). It is a right tributary of the Aukštoji Gervė.
# List of regions of Cameroon by Human Development Index

This is a list of regions of Cameroon by Human Development Index as of 2024 with data for the year 2022.
| Rank | Region | HDI (2022) |
| High human development |||
| 1 | Littoral | 0.706 |
| Medium human development |||
| 2 | Southwest | 0.676 |
| 3 | Centre | 0.668 |
| 4 | South | 0.628 |
| 5 | West | 0.627 |
| – | Cameroon | 0.587 |
| 6 | Northwest | 0.560 |
| Low human development |||
| 7 | East | 0.543 |
| 8 | Adamawa | 0.503 |
| 9 | Far North | 0.470 |
| 10 | North | 0.463 |
# Fiona Compton

Fiona Compton is an artist and Caribbean historian from Saint Lucia. Her work has explored the various disparities in representation of the Afro Caribbean diaspora within art and mainstream media, exhibiting as part of a collective and in solo presentations across the U.K, Europe, the Caribbean, USA.
She is the founder of the online platform Know Your Caribbean, the number one online platform for Caribbean history and culture in the world, with a global monthly reach in its millions.

## Biography

Compton is one of the five children of politician John Compton, the first prime minister of Saint Lucia, and Janice Barbara Compton. She is the goddaughter of Charles III, King of Saint Lucia. In 2013, her youngest sister Nina Compton finished second and was voted as "fan favourite" on American reality cooking show Top Chef.
Compton works for publishing houses in the UK, taking photographs of European officials in the finance and banking industries. She is an ambassador for Notting Hill Carnival, a two-day festival in London.
# Joseph Ladue

Joseph Francis Ladue (July 28, 1855 – June 27, 1901) was an American prospector, businessman and founder of Dawson City, Yukon, Canada.
Ladue was born in Schuyler Falls, New York. His mother died when he was seven years old, and his father in 1874. Upon his father's death, 19-year-old Joe headed west.
In 1876, he found employment in a gold mine in Deadwood, South Dakota, beginning as a general labourer and working his way up to engineer, foreman and superintendent. He eventually quit to go prospecting in Arizona and New Mexico, but did not strike it rich. In 1882, he crossed the Chilkoot Pass into the interior of the Yukon, where he prospected and traded for a couple of years.
In August 1896, a few days after the discovery of gold in the Klondike, he staked a claim to either 160 or 178 acres (65-72 hectares) of boggy flats at the mouth of the Klondike River as a townsite. In January 1897, he named the new town Dawson after Canadian geologist George Mercer Dawson. By July, about 5000 people lived there. Ladue could sell town lots for as much as $5000 or $8000. He relocated his saw mill to Dawson; it ran continuously night and day in response to the extreme demand. He also set up a store and the first saloon in town. In addition, he acquired a number of rich gold claims. All this enabled Ladue to leave the north a rich man that year.
With some of his wealth, Ladue bought the steamer SS Morgan City and had it brought around Cape Horn from New York City. After a single trip from Seattle to Skagway and Valdez he leased it at $600 per day as a troop transport to the Philippines. The ship was lost in the Sea of Japan in September 1899.
Ladue returned to his home town and on December 15, 1897, he married Anna "Kitty" Mason. He was in poor health and died of "consumption" (tuberculosis) at Schuyler Falls on June 27, 1901. He was survived by his wife and a son.
# Estonia at the 1992 Summer Paralympics

Estonia participated in the IX. Summer Paralympic Games in Barcelona, Spain. It won 2 silver and 1 bronze medal. The Estonian flag bearer at the opening ceremony was Nadežda Maksimova.
Estonia entered 6 athletes in the following sports:
* Athletics: 2 female and 1 male
* Swimming: 2 female and 1 male

## Medalists

| | | | | Total |
| Estonia | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |

### Silver

* Annely Ojastu – Swimming, Women's 100 m TS4
* Marge Kõrkjas – Swimming, Women's 50 m Freestyle B2

### Bronze

* Marge Kõrkjas – Swimming, Women's 100 m Freestyle B2

## Top 8 Finishes
### 4th place

* Nadežda Maksimova – Swimming, Women's 400 m Medley B1-3

### 5th place

* Helena Silm – Athletics, Women's Long Jump B3
* Nadežda Maksimova – Swimming, Women's 50 m Freestyle B3
* Nadežda Maksimova – Swimming, Women's 100 m Freestyle B3
* Nadežda Maksimova – Swimming, Women's 100 m Butterfly B2-3
* Nadežda Maksimova – Swimming, Women's 200 m Medley B3
* Marge Kõrkjas – Swimming, Women's 200 m Backstroke B1-2

### 6th place

* Jaan Jensen – Athletics, Men's Shot Put B2
* Jaan Jensen – Athletics, Men's Javelin Throw B2
* Helena Silm – Athletics, Women's 100 m B3
* Marge Kõrkjas – Swimming, Women's 100 m Backstroke B2

### 7th place

* Jaan Jensen – Athletics, Men's Discus Throw B2

## Results by event
### Athletics

* Jaan Jensen
** Men's Discus Throw B2 – Final: 36.54 (→ 7. place )
** Men's Shot Put B2 – Final: 10.48 (→ 6. place )
** Men's Javelin Throw B2 – Final: 41.96 (→ 6. place )
* Helena Silm
** Women's 100 m B3 – Final: 14,00 (→ 6. place )
** Women's Long Jump B3 – Final: 4.55 (→ 5. place )
* Annely Ojastu
** Women's 100 m TS4 – Heats: 3rd 13,56 ; Final: 13,11 (→ Silver Medal )

### Swimming

* Jaak Kotelnikov
** Men's 50 m Freestyle S8 – Heats: 15th 37,74 (→ did not advance, 15. place )
** Men's 100 m Freestyle S8 – Heats: 17th 1.24,38 (→ did not advance, 17. place )
** Men's 200 m Medley SM7 – Heats: 15th 4.14,82 (→ did not advance, 15. place )
* Nadežda Maksimova
** Women's 50 m Freestyle B3 – Heats: 5th 31,54 ; Final: 31,12 (→ 5. place )
** Women's 100 m Freestyle B3 – Heats: 5th 1.09,92 ; Final: 1.08,75 (→ 5. place )
** Women's 400 m Freestyle B2-3 – Heats: 9th 5.58,73 (→ did not advance, 9. place )
** Women's 100 m Butterfly B2-3 – Heats: 5th 1.20,87 ; Final: 1.20,09 (→ 5. place )
** Women's 200 m Medley B3 – Final: 3.01,66 (→ 5. place )
** Women's 400 m Medley B1-3 – Final: 6.34,13 (→ 4. place )
* Marge Kõrkjas
** Women's 50 m Freestyle B2 – Heats: 2nd 32,25 ; Final: 31,24 (→ Silver Medal )
** Women's 100 m Freestyle B2 – Heats: 3rd 1.12,59 ; Final: 1.10,59 (→ Bronze Medal )
** Women's 100 m Backstroke B2 – Final: 1.26,46 (→ 6. place )
** Women's 200 m Backstroke B1-2 – Heats: 5th 3.04,26 ; Final: 3.04,57 (→ 5. place )
# Caergwrle railway station

Caergwrle railway station serves the village of Caergwrle in Flintshire, Wales. The station is 4¾ miles (7 km) north of Wrexham Central on the Borderlands Line.

## History

The station was opened as Bridge End in June 1872. From 1885, the station had a signal box towards the southern end of the Wrexham-bound platform, which was named Caergwrle Castle Station signal box from 1898 until 1972. On 1 January 1899, the station itself was renamed to Caergwrle Castle, with the & Wells suffix being included from 1 October 1908. By 1912, the station had a lengthy siding, extending to the north-west, to the Lascelles and Sharman brewery.
The station was renamed from Caergwrle Castle & Wells to Caergwrle on 6 May 1974, and the signal box was closed on 28 November 1982.

## Facilities

The station is unstaffed and has no ticketing provision, so these must be purchased on the train or in advance of travel. There are waiting shelters on both platforms - the one on the southbound side is of brick construction and uses a design unique to this particular route. The only other amenities provided are CIS displays and timetable poster boards on each side and a bike stand on platform 1 (the former building on the northbound side was demolished after the station became unstaffed in 1969). No step-free access is available to either platform.

## Services

The basic off-peak service consists of one train per hour to Bidston (for connections to Birkenhead Park and Liverpool Lime Street via the Wirral Line), and one to Wrexham Central. In the evenings and on bank holidays, this drops to one every second hour. There is a train every 90 minutes in each direction on Sundays.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Cefn-y-Bedd | | Transport for Wales Borderlands Line | | Hope |

## Gallery

* The waiting shelter on platform 2
* An Arriva Trains Wales Class 150 at the station
* Platform 1
* Platform 2
# Biddlestone Hall

Biddlestone Hall was a large country house at Biddlestone in Northumberland.

## History

The Georgian style mansion was built for the Selby family about 1796 on the site of an older house, and in about 1820 Walter Selby commissioned architect John Dobson to design various changes to the house including a private family chapel to be incorporated into the Hall. The Selbys left Biddlestone in about 1914 and the Hall deteriorated to such an extent that it was demolished in 1957 leaving only the chapel standing.
# McBean Formation

The McBean Formation is a geologic formation in South Carolina and Georgia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period. The McBean Formation in east Georgia is made of fossiliferous fine sand and marl. The Shell Bluff, a fossil-collecting site on the Savannah River, gives its name to Shell Bluff, Georgia and is part of the McBean Formation.