OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joe Powell (footballer, born 1870)

Joseph Joshua Powell (1870 – 29 November 1896) was an English footballer who was captain of Woolwich Arsenal in their first season of League football. He is one of the few footballers to die as a result of an injury incurred while playing.

## Life and career

Born in Bristol in 1870, Powell had joined the Army as a young man, and served for six years in the South Staffordshire Regiment. He played football for the regimental team, and impressed enough in a match against the then Royal Arsenal in October 1892 that the club bought him out of the Army and signed him as a professional that December. Having turned professional, Arsenal had been shunned by many other clubs and county associations, and only competed in FA Cup matches and friendlies. A strong and purposeful right back, Powell immediately became a regular in the Arsenal side.
In 1893 Royal Arsenal were accepted into the Football League and joined the Second Division under the new name of Woolwich Arsenal. Powell captained the side in its inaugural match against Newcastle United on 2 September 1893. He went on to play in all but two of the club's League matches that season, and was a near ever-present for the next two seasons as well (missing three and five games respectively). He scored his first and only League goal for Arsenal in a 5–0 victory over Loughborough on 4 January 1896.
In a United League match against Kettering on 23 November 1896, Powell broke his arm. He contracted blood poisoning and tetanus, and despite having the arm amputated he died six days later at his Plumstead home at the age of 26. An inquest jury returned a verdict of accidental death, with no blame attaching to anyone involved. He had played 92 League and FA Cup matches for the club.
# Davoli

Davoli (Calabrian: Dàvuli or Dàvule; Greek: Diavoloi) is a town and comune in the province of Catanzaro, in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
# Bubalus wansijocki

Bubalus wansijocki, often spelled Bubalus wansjocki is an extinct species of water buffalo known from northern China during the Late Pleistocene.
A 2014 study on extinct Chinese buffalo species indicates that the related Bubalus fudi is a subspecies of B. wansijocki.

## Paleoecology

Many of the faunal assemblages associated with Bubalus wansijocki indicate that it lived in a relatively warm and moist environment, with a mixture of grassland, forest and swamp. However, the period it lived in was associated with a cold environment and other assemblages its remains have been found in show it and other warm-adapted animals together with cold-adapted ones. It is now believed that northern China went through many short, abrupt periods of very warm and very cold climate change during the Late Pleistocene.
# Smarchowice Wielkie

Smarchowice Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Namysłów, within Namysłów County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Namysłów and 47 km (29 mi) north of the regional capital Opole.
# Méndez Shale

The Méndez Shale is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Craig Martin (South African soccer)

Craig Martin (born 4 August 1993) is a South African professional soccer player who plays as a right-back or right midfielder for Chippa United.

## Club career

Born in Cape Town, Martin grew up in the Kensington suburb of Cape Town. He attended Kensington High School and played for Kensington FC. He later spent two seasons with Hellenic and one with Glendene United before signing for Cape Town City in summer 2017. He made his debut for the club on 22 September 2017 as a 68th-minute substitute for Ayanda Patosi in a 1–0 win over Polokwane City. He made his first start the following week in a 2–0 win away to Ajax Cape Town. He scored the first goal of his professional career on 21 November 2017 in a 1–1 draw with Baroka. On 20 January 2018, he scored the only goal of the game as Cape Town City beat rivals Ajax Cape Town for the second time that season. He scored 3 goals in 22 league appearances in his first season at the club.
In late 2020, it was reported that Orlando Pirates were interested in signing Martin, leading Cape Town City owner John Comitis to state that he valued the player at R 45,000,000. In January 2021, it was confirmed that Martin had contracted COVID-19. Later that month, he signed a three-year contract extension with the club, ending speculation of a possible transfer to Orlando Pirates.

## International career

Martin was called up to the South Africa national soccer team for the first time in March 2021 for 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification matches against Ghana and Sudan.
He made his debut on 10 June 2021 in a friendly against Uganda.

## Style of play

Martin can play as a right-back or as a right midfielder.
# Foolish (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | A− |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | |
| Pitchfork | 8.8/10 |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Foolish is the fourth studio album by American indie rock band Superchunk. It was recorded from November 30 through December 2, 1993, at Pachyderm Studios, by Brian Paulson and mixed by the band and Paulson at Steve Albini's home studio. The album was released by Merge Records in 1994.
The cover art is credited to the band's bassist, Laura Ballance. Ballance has stated that although the painting has generated much speculation into its deeper meaning, it was simply an "unpracticed" attempt to hark back to an American Music Club album cover. She was the only model available to her, and the dead rabbit was added after she had watched the Michael Moore film Pets or Meat.
Foolish was completed shortly after Ballance and the band's guitarist and lead singer, Mac McCaughan, had broken up. While Ballance rates the album as her third favorite in the band's catalog, she stated that "....touring for Foolish was so hard. Listening to those words every night and feeling so mute. I didn't get to say anything, and here he was saying everything. I would be up there jumping up and down with tears streaming down my face.
This is the second consecutive Superchunk album where the band recorded a song of the same name, but didn't put it on the album. The US vinyl edition of the album included "Foolish" on a bonus 7" single. The song eventually appeared on the band's Incidental Music compilation.
The video for "Driveway to Driveway" is a takeoff on the classic film The Philadelphia Story. In the video, drummer Jon Wurster plays a rich buffoon and singer Mac McCaughan plays a scrappy lower-class guy both competing for the affection of Ballance's character. Guitarist Jim Wilbur plays a butler. The four members also portray musicians.

## Track listing

* "Like a Fool" – 4:42
* "The First Part" – 4:47
* "Water Wings" – 4:03
* "Driveway to Driveway" – 4:41
* "Saving my Ticket" – 3:25
* "Kicked In" – 4:22
* "Why Do You Have to Put a Date on Everything" – 4:33
* "Without Blinking" – 3:10
* "Keeping Track" – 4:42
* "Revelations" – 3:38
* "Stretched Out" – 4:13
* "In a Stage Whisper" – 3:59
# Het Steen, Bruges

51°12′31″N 3°13′35″E﻿ / ﻿51.208484°N 3.22627°E﻿ / 51.208484; 3.22627
Het Steen was a medieval building on the Burg Square in Bruges, Belgium. Between the late 11th and late 13th centuries, it served as the residence of the Counts of Flanders.

## History

It is not clear whether the building was a successor to the Oude Steen, which is on Wollestraat – in the oldest part of the city – and which has cornerstones dating back to the 11th or 12th century.
Steen Castle may also date from that period, but little is known about its early history. It is likely that it was built to replace a wooden structure. According to historians, the first stone building - a keep - was built between 863 and 965 by Count Baldwin I, Count Baldwin II or Count Arnulf I. Another historian has dated the building to the reign of Count Baldwin V (1035 – 1067).
The first definite date that can be given to the building is 1088, when the building was listed as ‘lapidis domus comitis’. Galbert of Bruges’ story about the murder of Charles the Good also mentions Steen Castle as the residence of the Count. It is said that one of his successors abandoned the building in the 12th century and chose to stay in the Love on the opposite side of Burg Square when he was visiting Bruges. From the end of the 12th century, Steen Castle was used as a count's prison.
At the end of the 13th century, the Count also left the Love and granted the city the right to use a number of buildings around Bruges which he owned. Steen Castle became the city prison. In 1689, the building was largely destroyed by a fire and the Raephuis on the Pandreitje was established as the new prison.
In 1751, the city acquired full ownership of Steen Castle. It was still badly damaged by the fire and the city took the decision to demolish the dilapidated building in 1784–85. The plot remained undeveloped until the middle of the 19th century, when the city sold the land and a building and workshop was established there by the ironmonger Joseph De Jaegher. This building was demolished in 1955 and replaced by a neoclassical building with three floors and four bays. In 1977, this building was also demolished, to be replaced by a building with a shopping gallery – Ten Steeghere – which led to Wollestraat. Next to this, there was a 19th-century neo-Gothic commercial building which still remains in place. This building, which was known as In de Kapelle, was rebuilt in 1931, adding three stepped gables in the neo-Gothic style. Nowadays the building houses Brasserie Tompouce.
# Tagaki Yoshin-ryū

Takagi Yoshin-ryū ("Takagi Heart of the Willow School") is a school of Japanese martial arts. It was founded by Ito Sukesada, based on techniques that he learned from an ascetic named So Unryu. He taught this system to a samurai named Takagi Oriuemon Shingenobu, and Takagi's name was added to the school's. Takagi was already a teacher of jutaijutsu, an unarmed grappling system similar to the Chinese art of taijiquan. He was recognised as a shihan by Emperor Higashiyama in 1695.
The Takagi-ryū was influenced by other arts, particularly Takenouchi-ryū and Kukishin-ryū. A match between the headmasters of the Takagi and Kukishin styles in the 17th century led to further cross-training between the two schools.
# Ahmad Kamil Jaafar

Ahmad Kamil bin Jaafar (27 August 1937 – 3 April 2021) was a Malaysian politician and diplomat.

## Biography

Jaafar was born in the Kulim District and attended Malay College Kuala Kangsar and the University of Malaya. He served as Secretary General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from April 1989 to August 1996 and was Ambassador of Malaysia to Switzerland, China, Japan, and Thailand. He was then the Prime Minister's Special Envoy to the Non-Aligned Movement, where he was highly respected due to his English language proficiency.
On 30 March 2011, an exhibition of paintings by Malaysian ambassadors was displayed at the National Visual Arts Gallery in Kuala Lumpur, which included works owned by Jaafar.

## Death

Ahmad Kamil Jaafar died on 3 April 2021 at the age of 83.

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1975)
** Companion of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (JMN) (1980)
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Royal Family of Malaysia (PSD) – Datuk (1989)
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (1992)
* Perak :
** Knight Commander of the Order of Cura Si Manja Kini (DPCM) – Dato' (1982)
* Kedah :
** Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty to the Royal House of Kedah (DSDK) – Dato' (1987)

### Foreign Honours

* Thailand :
** Order of the White Elephant (1998)
* Japan :
** Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun (1998)
* France :
** Commander of the Ordre national du Mérite (1998)
** Commander of the Legion of Honour (1999)
# Martinton Township, Iroquois County, Illinois

Martinton Township is one of twenty-six townships in Iroquois County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 813 and it contained 379 housing units. Buchanan Township formed from a portion of Papineau Township, then known as Wygant Township, in September 1857; its name was changed to Martinton Township on an unknown date.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Martinton Township has a total area of 54.41 square miles (140.92 km$^2$), of which 54.22 square miles (140.43 km$^2$) (or 99.66%) is land and 0.19 square miles (0.49 km$^2$) (or 0.34%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Martinton

### Extinct towns

* Freedville at 40°51′39″N 87°44′35″W﻿ / ﻿40.860868°N 87.74309°W﻿ / 40.860868; -87.74309

### Cemeteries

The township contains these four cemeteries: Greentown, Mount Olivet, Old Burg and Teege.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 52
* Illinois Route 1

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 813 people, 374 households, and 261 families residing in the township. The population density was 14.94 inhabitants per square mile (5.77/km$^2$). There were 379 housing units at an average density of 6.97 per square mile (2.69/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 92.13% White, 1.48% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.74% from other races, and 4.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.95% of the population.
There were 374 households, out of which 28.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.67% were married couples living together, 5.35% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 30.21% were non-families. 24.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.70.
The township's age distribution consisted of 22.1% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 30% from 45 to 64, and 15.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 148.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 129.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $73,750, and the median income for a family was $88,438. Males had a median income of $59,750 versus $17,321 for females. The per capita income for the township was $33,651. About 10.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.7% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Donovan Community Unit School District 3
* Iroquois County Community Unit School District 9

## Political districts

* Illinois' 15th congressional district
* State House District 79
* State Senate District 40
# Csenger

Csenger is a town in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. It is known for being the poorest town in Hungary. In 2023, the Hungarian Prison Service Headquarters announced that it is constructing a new prison in the town, with inmates producing metal and wooden furnishings for the new facility.

## Geography

The town covers an area of 36.16 km$^2$ (14 sq mi) and has a population of 4,870 people (2015). It lies on left bank of the river Szamos, on the border with Romania.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Csenger is twinned with:
* Covasna, Romania
* Hauenstein, Germany
* Negrești-Oaș, Romania
* Tășnad, Romania
* Vetiș, Romania
# Golovanov

Golovanov (in Russian Голова́нов, feminine form Golovanova/Голова́нова) is a Russian surname.
People with this surname include:
* Alexander Golovanov (1904–1975), a Soviet pilot and officer
* Alex Golovanov, a Russian Progressive House producer who goes under the name Mango
* Denis Golovanov (born 1979), tennis player
* Diana Golovanov (born 1992), an Israeli musician
* Elizaveta Golovanova (born 1993), Russian beauty pageant titleholder
* K. Golovanov, founder of the Drama and Comedy Theatre in Moscow in 1925, later Gogol Center
* Nikolay Semyonovich Golovanov (1891–1953), a Soviet conductor and composer
* Oleg Golovanov (1934–2019), a Soviet rower
* Vladimir Golovanov (1938–2003), a Soviet weightlifter and Olympic champion
* Yaroslav Golovanov (1932–2003), a Soviet journalist and writer
# Hayden Pickard

Hayden Pickard (born 23 August 2005) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for Farsley Celtic on loan from EFL League One club Barnsley.

## Career

Pickard was named as Barnsley's Academy Player of the Season for the 2020–21 campaign. He made his first-team debut on 20 September 2022, coming on for Ziyad Larkeche as an 89th-minute substitute in a 2–0 win over Newcastle United U21 in an EFL Trophy group stage game at Oakwell.
On 15 November 2024, Pickard joined National League North side Farsley Celtic on loan.

## Career statistics

    As of end of 2023–24 season
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | EFL Cup | EFL Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barnsley | 2022–23 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Barnsley | 2023–24 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in the EFL Trophy
# Pondok Pesantren Waria Al-Fatah

Pondok Pesantren Waria Al-Fatah is a Madrasa in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, for waria people. Shinta Ratri founded it with two other waria in 2008, after several waria lives were claimed by the 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake. Ratri believed that the pesantren was the first madrasa for transgender people anywhere in the world.
The madrasa had roughly 40 students and provided housing for about 10 women. In the madrasa, waria can dress as men or women according to their preference during prayers.
The madrasa also provides community education in the hopes of fostering better treatment for waria in Java.
The pesantren was temporarily closed in February 2016 after threats of violence from conservative groups. A raid from the Front Jihad Islam hardline group also factored into the closing. However, in June 2016 it reopened in a different location than before, as the original owner of the school died that year. The school is then in Shinta's Javanese style house.
Founder Shinta Ratri died on 1 February 2023, at the age of 60.
# Sowin, Opole Voivodeship

Sowin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łambinowice, in Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Łambinowice, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Nysa, and 26 km (16 mi) southwest of the regional capital Opole.

## History

In the 10th century the area became part of the emerging Polish state, and later on, it was part of Poland, Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia, and Germany. In 1936, during a massive Nazi campaign of renaming of placenames, the village was renamed to Annahof to erase traces of Polish origin. During World War II, the Germans operated the E574 forced labour subcamp of the nearby Stalag VIII-B/344 prisoner-of-war camp at a local joinery factory. After Germany's defeat in the war, in 1945, the village became again part of Poland.

## Transport

There is a train station in Sowin, and the Voivodeship road 405 passes through the village.

## Notable residents

* Richard Thomalla (1903—1945), German Nazi SS officer and Holocaust perpetrator executed for war crimes
# Merycoides

Merycoides is an extinct genus of oreodont of the subfamily Merycoidodontinae endemic to North America. It lived during the Oligocene to Late Miocene, 30.8—16.0 mya, existing for approximately 15 million years. Fossils have been uncovered throughout the western U.S. as well as Florida.

## Species

* M. cursor Douglass 1907
* M. harrisonensis Schultz & Falkenbach 1949
* M. longiceps Douglass 1907
* M. pariogonus Schultz & Falkenbach 1949
* M. relictus Cope 1884
# Bigstick Lake

Bigstick Lake is a shallow endorheic alkali lake in the south-west region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The lake was named after the Big Stick Trail that ran between the town of Maple Creek and the South Saskatchewan River. The trail was notable for a large, solitary tree along its route. The lake and its drainage basin are in a semi-arid region known as Palliser's Triangle.
The western half of Bigstick Lake is in the RM of Big Stick No. 141, while the eastern half is in the RM of Piapot No. 110. There are no communities nor recreational facilities along the lake's shore. Access is from Highway 728. A Big Stick Lake post office operated near the lake at SE-27-14-26-W3 from 1911 to 1925.

## Description

Bigstick Lake is south-west of the Great Sandhills and north of the Cypress Hills. The drainage basin for Bigstick Lake is endorheic, covering an area of about 7,600 km$^2$ (2,900 sq mi) between the South Saskatchewan River drainage basin to the west, north, and east and the Milk River and its tributaries to the south. The primary inflow for the lake is Maple Creek, which begins at an elevation of over 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) in the Cypress Hills.
Bigstick Lake and part of its watershed are within two Important Bird Areas (IBA) of Canada – Maple Creek Grasslands (SK 041) and Bigstick Lake Plain (SK 042) – that total 1,520 km$^2$ (590 sq mi) of protected bird habitat. In 1925, Bigstick Lake and nearby Crane Lake were designated as bird sanctuaries but were discontinued as such in 1948. In 1974, Ducks Unlimited Canada built a restriction dam at the western end of the lake. The dam created a marsh that covers an area of about 100 to 200 hectares.

## Bigstick Lake Plain IBA

Bigstick Lake Plain (SK 042) is an Important Bird Area (IBA) of Canada that covers an area of 783.52 km$^2$ (302.52 sq mi). The IBA is a large pill-shaped protected area that encompasses three large salt lakes, Bigstick (4,300 ha (11,000 acres)), Crane (2,500 ha (6,200 acres)), and Ingebrigt (390 ha (960 acres)). Mason Lake is a reservoir that forms the western section of Ingebrigt Lake. Its water is less salty and the levels are more stable than that of Ingebrigt Lake. The Bigstick Lake Plain IBA stretches from the Trans-Canada Highway near Piapot in the south to Highway 21 just south of Fox Valley in the north.
Birds found at the site include the Franklin's gull, ferruginous hawk, piping plover, burrowing owl, Wilson's phalarope, eared grebe, black-crowned night heron, California gull, ring-billed gull, and the lark bunting. The area is also home to the pronghorn antelope.
Most of the land within the IBA is either community pasture or operated by the Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration (PFRA). Ducks Unlimited Canada operates at two sites in the IBA. One is the dam at Bigstick Lake and the other is north-west of Ingebrigt Lake.
# Alex Korio

Alex Korio (born 20 December 1990) is a Kenyan long-distance runner. In 2019, he competed in the men's 10,000 metres at the 2019 World Athletics Championships held in Doha, Qatar. He finished in 11th place.
In 2016, he won the men's race at the Granollers Half Marathon held in Granollers, Catalonia, Spain.
In 2019, he won the men's race at the Beach to Beacon 10K held in Cape Elizabeth, Maine, United States. In the same year, he was also one of the pacemakers in the Ineos 1:59 Challenge, a successful attempt by Kenyan athlete Eliud Kipchoge to break the two-hour mark for running the marathon distance.
On 10 July 2020 the Athletics Integrity Unit announce Korio would be banned for competition for two years from 19 July 2019 until 18 July 2021 due to whereabouts failures.