OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clarence Lee Swartz

Clarence Lee Swartz (1868–1936) was an American individualist anarchist, whose best-known work, What is Mutualism? (1927) is a book explaining the economic system of mutualism.
Swartz was a friend of Benjamin Tucker and frequent contributor of signed and unsigned editorials to Tucker's newspaper Liberty. In addition, he worked for a series of anarchist newspapers and journals. He worked in the mechanical department of Liberty beginning in 1891, edited an anarchist journal called Voice of the People and served as assistant editor for Moses Harman's journal Lucifer, the Light-Bearer in 1890. Swartz was arrested in Kansas City, Missouri for distributing a newspaper called Sunday Sun in 1891. The charges were dropped when the prosecutor failed to show in court. He published two individualist anarchist periodicals at the turn of the century, I (beginning in 1898) and The Free Comrade (beginning in 1900). In 1908, Tucker's publishing business, including most of his books and plates, were destroyed in a fire and after Tucker retired from publishing and moved to Europe, "practically all of the literature of individualist anarchism [went] out of print".
Swartz made efforts throughout the 1920s to revive the individualist literature. He prepared and edited Individual Liberty: Selections from the Writings of Benjamin R. Tucker (New York: Vanguard Press), a collection of excerpts from Tucker's writing in Liberty, which was the first collection of Tucker's writing since Tucker's own collection Instead of a Book. In 1923 he worked together with Charles T. Sprading and J. William Lloyd on The Libertarian, a magazine opposed to blue laws, Prohibition and the censorship of arts and entertainment.
# Malargüe Group

The Malargüe Group is a group of geologic formations of the Neuquén Basin of the Mendoza, Neuquén, Río Negro and La Pampa Provinces in northern Patagonia, Argentina. The formations of the Malargüe Group range in age between the middle Campanian to Deseadan, an Oligocene age of the SALMA classification, straddling the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary, about 79 million to 30 million years in age. The group overlies the older Neuquén Group, separated by an unconformity dated to 79 Ma. The rocks of the Malargüe Group comprise both marine and continental deposits which are over 400 m (1312 ft) thick in total.

## Subdivision

The Malargüe Group is subdivided into:
* Agua de la Piedra Formation (Deseadan) - white-grayish tuffs and tobaceous paleosols
* Roca Formation (Maastrichtian to Danian) - coastal mudstones and sandstones
* Jagüel Formation (middle Maastrichtian to Danian) - shallow marine mudstones
* Loncoche Formation (late Campanian to early Maastrichtian) - terrestrial conglomerates and sandstones, delta plain sandstones and limestones
* Allen Formation (middle Campanian to early Maastrichtian) - eolian sandstones and fluvio-lacustrine mudstones and limestones

## Fossil content

Fossils of dinosaurs, plesiosaurs, turtles (Euclastes, Mendozachelys wichmanni), Paleoanculosa sp., fish, birds (cf. Andrewsornis sp.) and mammals have been recovered from the strata that make up the Malargüe Group.

### Mammals of the Agua de la Piedra Formation

Archaeohyrax suniensis, Argyrohyrax proavus, Asmodeus petrasnerus, Fieratherium sorex, Gualta cuyana, Hegetotheriopsis sulcatus, Mendozahippus fierensis, Meteutatus aff. lagenaformis, Proborhyaena gigantea, Prohegetotherium malalhuense, P. schiaffinoi, P. cf. sculptum, Propachyrucos cf. smithwoodwardi, ?Prozaedyus aff. impressus, Pyrotherium romeroi, Stenotatus aff. ornatus, Trachytherus cf. spegazzinianus, cf. Archaeotypotherium sp., Pharsophorus sp., Proadinotherium sp., Progaleopithecus sp., cf. Prosotherium sp., Acaremyidae indet., Glyptodontidae indet., Interatheriidae indet., Litopterna indet., ?Megalonychidae indet., Notohippidae indet., Toxodontidae indet.
# Melbourne Formation

The Melbourne Formation is a geologic formation in Victoria, Australia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ludlow epoch of the Silurian period.

## Description

The Melbourne Formation, part of the Murrindindi Supergroup, is conformably overlain by the Humevale Formation and overlies the Yan Yean and Anderson Creek Formations. The formation comprises mainly thin-bedded siltstone and sandstones. Most beds show undisturbed Bouma sequences.

## Fossil content

The following fossils were reported from the formation:

### Eurypterids

* Pterygotus australis

### Trilobites

* Encrinurus simpliciculus
* Trilobita indet.

### Brachiopods

* Aegiria thomasi
* ?Leptostrophia sp.
* cf. Phoenicitoechia sp.

### Gastropods

* Bellerophontidae indet.

### Bivalves

* Ctenodontella sp.
* cf. Ctenodonta spp.

### Scyphozoa

* Conulariidae indet.

### Corals

* Cladopora spp.
* cf. Alveolites sp.

### Ophiuroidea

* Mausoleaster sugarloafensis
* Protaster sp.

### Crinoids

* Dendrocrinus saundersi
* Kooptoonocrinus nutti
* Dimerocrinitidae indet.
# Nancy Point Formation

The Nancy Point Formation is a geologic formation in Panama. It preserves fossils dating back to the Miocene period.

## Fossil content

* Admetula valientensis
* Cancellaria pilula
* Diaphus apalus, D. depressifrons, D. multiserratus
* Lobianchia johnfitchi
* Massyla corpulenta
# Nariva Formation

The Nariva Formation is a geologic formation in Trinidad and Tobago. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Old Bank Formation

The Old Bank Formation is a geologic formation in Bocas del Toro Province, Panama. It preserves coral fossils dating back to the Messinian period.

## Fossil content

* Antillia coatesi
* Trachyphyllia mcneilli
# Royal College of Dentists of Canada

The Royal College of Dentists of Canada (RCDC, the College; French: Collège royal des chirurgiens dentistes du Canada) is the Canadian national organization dedicated to maintaining high standards of practice and promoting excellence in dental specialties. Established in 1965, the RCDC aims to ensure the quality of dental care in Canada by recognizing qualified dental specialists. It is headquartered are in Toronto, Ontario.
As outlined in its Constitution, the Royal College of Dentists of Canada’s primary objectives are:
* To promote high standards of specialization in the dental profession.
* To set up qualifications for and provide for the recognition and designation of properly trained dental specialists.
* To encourage the establishment of training programs in the dental specialties in Canadian schools; and
* To provide for the recognition and designation of dentists who possess special qualifications in areas not recognized as specialties.
The College administers the National Dental Specialty Examination (NDSE), which is a critical component in the certification process for dentists wishing to become recognized specialists. This examination is a requirement for provincial licensure within Canada.
RCDC also supports continuing education, professional development, and networking opportunities for its Fellows and Members, fostering collaboration and advancement in the dental profession. Fellows receive the post-nominal letters FRCDC.
# Haplogroup Q-L53

Q-L53 is a subclade of haplogroup Q-M346. Q-L53 is defined by the presence of the L53 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).

## Distribution

Q-L53 has descendants across much of Eurasia and in the pre-Columbian Americas. It is the parent of the major Haplogroup Q-L54 branch.

## Associated SNPs

Q-L53 is currently defined by the L53 SNP as well as the L55, L213, L331, L475, and L476 SNPs.

## Subgroups

This is Thomas Krahn at the Genomic Research Center's Draft tree Proposed Tree for haplogroup Q-L53. It shows the first two branch points.
* Q-L53 L53, L55, L213, L331, L475, L476
** Q-L54 L54
*** Q-M3 M3, L341.2
*** Q-Z780 Z780
*** Q-L456 L456
*** Q-L568 L568, L569, L570, L571
*** Q-L330 L330, L334
*** Q-L804 L804, L805
# Mission: Control!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Mission: Control! is the debut album by American rock band Burning Airlines. It was released in 1999. The German label Arctic Rodeo Recordings reissued the album as a colored vinyl LP with enclosed CD in an edition of 700 copies (200 on yellow, 250 on blue, 250 on marbled orange/red) in 2012 with an extra song: "Back of Love".

## Track listing

All songs written by Burning Airlines, lyrics by J. Robbins.
* "Carnival" – 2:30
* "Wheaton Calling" – 3:12
* "Pacific 231" – 3:20
* "Scissoring" – 2:32
* "The Escape Engine" – 2:54
* "(my pornograph)" – 1:13
* "Meccano" – 2:51
* "3 Sisters" – 5:47
* "Flood of Foreign Capital" – 3:44
* "Crowned" – 2:43
* "Sweet Deals on Surgery" – 2:39
* "I Sold Myself In" – 9:26 (original CD release; actual song 2:50, followed by 4:55 of silence and a 1:41 untitled bonus song); 3:02 (2012 reissue)
* "Untitled" - 1:43 (2012 reissue)
* "Back of Love" - 3:12 (2012 reissue)

## Personnel

* J. Robbins – vocals, guitars, mini-moog, percussion, devices
* Bill Barbot – bass guitar, vocals, keyboards, guitar, percussion
* Peter Moffett – drums, vocals, percussion, guitar
# District 22 (Tehran)

District 22 (Persian: منطقه ۲۲, also romanized as Mantaqe ye Bist-o-Dow), also known as Municipality of District 22, is one of 22 central districts of Tehran County in Tehran Province, Iran.
As of 2010 census, its population was 128,958, in 38,136 families.
Municipality of District 22 has 4 regions and 9 quarters and provides services to the public and does its organizational tasks. One of the neighborhoods in the district is known as the Olympic Village, which comprises the athletes village built for the 1974 Asian Games, held in Tehran.

## History

Prior to the 1979 Iranian revolution, the lands that make up District 22 were the property of the Farmanfarmaian and Firouzgar's families. The families had intended to develop the land as a new satellite suburb of Tehran and plans were drawn up by Abdol Aziz Farman-Farmaian and Associates (AFFA). Shortly after the revolution the lands were forcibly confiscated and distributed to various IRGC related bodies. The development plans for the district as drawn up by Abol-Aziz Farmanfarmaian were also discarded.
# Yazoo Clay

Yazoo Clay is a clay geologic formation in Alabama, Louisiana, and Mississippi. It was named after a bluff along the Yazoo River at Yazoo City, Mississippi. It contains is a type of clay known as montmorillonite, making it a poor foundation material due to the fact that moisture causes extreme changes in volume. Sand, pyrite, and marl have all been noted in the formation. It preserves fossils from the Eocene, including the prehistoric cetaceans Basilosaurus and Zygorhiza, and the marine snake Pterosphenus. Sharks, rays, eels, and fish have also been found from the formation.
# Broadway (play)

Broadway is a 1926 Broadway play produced by Jed Harris and written and directed by George Abbott and Philip Dunning. It was Abbott's first big hit on his way to becoming "the most famous play doctor of all time" after he "rejiggered" Dunning's play. The crime drama used "contemporary street slang and a hard-boiled, realistic atmosphere" to depict the New York City underworld during Prohibition. It opened on September 16, 1926, at the Broadhurst Theatre and was one of the venue's greatest hits, running for 603 performances.

## Production

Written and directed by Philip Dunning and George Abbott, and produced by Jed Harris, Broadway opened September 16, 1926, at the Broadhurst Theatre in New York City. The cast is listed in order of appearance:
* Paul Porcasi as Nick Verdis
* Lee Tracy as Roy Lane
* Clare Woodbury as Lil Rice
* Ann Preston Bridgers as Katie
* Joseph Calleia as Joe
* Mildred Wall as Mazie Smith
* Edith Van Cleve as Ruby
* Eloise Stream as Pearl
* Molly Ricardel as Grace
* Constance Brown as Ann
* Sylvia Field as Billie Moore
* Robert Gleckler as Steve Crandall
* Henry Sherwood as Dolph
* William Foran as Porky Thompson
* John Wray as Scar Edwards
* Thomas Jackson as Dan McCorn
* Frank Verigun as Benny
* Millard Mitchell as Larry
* Roy R. Lloyd as Mike
Broadway was a smash hit, running for 603 performances. In addition to having his first prominent stage role, cast member Joseph Calleia acted as the company's stage manager and, working for producer Jed Harris, he supervised some ten duplicate productions of Broadway in the United States and abroad.

## Adaptations
### Film

Carl Laemmle paid $225,000 for the film rights in 1927, a sum that set a record. Universal Pictures released Broadway on September 15, 1929.

### Television

A one-hour adaptation of Broadway starring Joseph Cotten and Piper Laurie aired May 4, 1955, on the CBS TV series The Best of Broadway.

## Revivals

A 1978 Broadway-bound revival of Broadway, directed by Robert Allan Ackerman and musical staging by Dennis Grimaldi closed during its Boston tryout. A production directed by Abbott at the Great Lakes Theater Festival transferred to Broadway in 1987; it closed after three previews and four performances.
# Huananoceratidae

Huananoceratidae is an extinct family of cephalopods belonging to the Ammonite subclass in the order Ceratitida.
# Rhinoporidae

Rhinoporidae is an extinct family of bryozoans within the order Cystoporida. There are currently 3 genera assigned to the family. Members of this family have lived from the Ordovician to the Devonian.

## Genera

* †Lichenalia Hall, 1851
* †Rhinopora Hall, 1851
* †Rhinoporella Gorjunova, 1992
# Rib Hill Formation

The Rib Hill Formation is a geologic formation in Nevada. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Riley Formation

The Riley Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cambrian period.
# Pratten, Queensland

Pratten is a rural town and locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Pratten had a population of 229 people.

## History

The town is named after either the settler Thomas Pratten or his son G.L. Pratten, a surveyor. It was previously known as Darkey Flat, because it was the site of an Aboriginal campsite.
Darkey Flat State School opened in 1876. In 1990, it was renamed Pratten State School. It closed in 1965.
St James' Anglican Church opened on Sunday 31 July 1881 at Darkey Flat.
Pratten Presbyterian Church was officially opened on Monday 21 October 1901 by Reverend Kerr. On Sunday 10 September 1905, the new Patrick Leslie Memorial Presbyterian Church was opened by Reverend Kerr. It commemorates Warwick district pioneer, Patrick Leslie. It was in Elliott Street. Following the cessation of services in Pratten, in September 1954, the church building was relocated to 16 Braemar Street in Warwick. While passing through Cunningham, the church building slipped on the back of the semi-trailer carrying it, overturning the semi-trailer, and blocking the Cunningham Highway for a day.
On 22 October 1909, the Pratten School of Arts at 104 White Street was officially opened by Francis Grayson, the Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Cunningham. It is now a private home.

## Demographics

In the 2011 census, the locality of Pratten had a population of 363 people.
In the 2016 census, the locality of Pratten had a population of 205 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of Pratten had a population of 229 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Pratten. The nearest government primary schools are Wheatvale State School in Wheatvale to the south-east and Leyburn State School in Leyburn to the north-west. The nearest government secondary schools are Warwick State High School (to Year 12) in Warwick to the south-east, Allora P-10 State School (to Year 10) in Allora to the east, and Clifton State High School (to Year 12) in Clifton to the north-east.

## Amenities

The Southern Downs Regional Council operates a mobile library service which visits Pratten Hall in White Street.
St James' Anglican Church is at 42 White Street (on the north-east corner with Hope Street, 28°05′30″S 151°47′03″E﻿ / ﻿28.0917°S 151.7841°E﻿ / -28.0917; 151.7841﻿ (St James' Anglican Church)).
# Río Lajas Limestone

The Río Lajas Limestone is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Rochdale Formation

The Rochdale Formation is a geologic formation in New York. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Rockport Formation

The Rockport Formation is a geologic formation in West Virginia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Rockview Formation

The Rockview Formation is a geologic formation in Michigan. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
* Earth sciences portal
* Michigan portal
* Paleontology portal
# Catherina

Catherina is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Dona Catherina of Kandy (died 1613), ruling Queen of Kandy in 1581
* Catherina Boevey (1669–1726), English philanthropist
* Catherina "Kitty" Wilhelmina Geisow (1876-1958), New Zealand painter
* Catherina Cibbini-Kozeluch, (1785–1858), Austrian pianist and composer
* Catherina Heß (born 1985), German actress
* Catherina McKiernan (born 1969), Irish long-distance runner
* Catherina van Holland (c. 1280–1328), bastard child of Floris V, Count of Holland
# Roslyn Formation

The Roslyn Formation is a geologic formation in Washington (state). It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Ross Mine Formation

The Ross Mine Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Royal Creek Formation

The Royal Creek Formation is a geologic formation in Yukon. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Rutland Formation

The Rutland Formation is a geologic formation in England. It preserves fossils dating back to the late Bajocian to Bathonian stages in the Jurassic period, about 169 million years ago. It is the lateral equivalent of the Sharp's Hill Formation and the Fuller's Earth Formation. The "Rutland Dinosaur" specimen of Cetiosaurus is known from the formation.

## Paleobiota

| Genus | Species | Dist. | Member | Material | Images |
| Cetiosaurus | C. oxoniensis | Great Casterton Quarry | Freshwater Series | "Rutland Dinosaur" specimen consisting of " cervicals `2±14', some with ribs of the left or both sides; neural arches, spinesor centra of at least 11 dorsals and many thoracic rib fragments; at least four sacral centra, with parts of theparapophyses; four sacral ribs and possible sacral spines; 13 anterior caudals; several damaged chevrons;fragments of both ilia and the left ischium; and the right femur." | Cetiosaurus |
| Sauropoda | Indet | Woodeaton Quarry | | Undescribed. | |
| Dinosauria | Indet | Woodeaton Quarry | | Undescribed. | |
# Saarbrücken Group

The Saarbrücken Group is a geologic group in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Sabinetown Bluff Formation

The Sabinetown Bluff Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Sables de Varennes

The Sables de Varennes is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Sables du Lamnay

The Sables du Lamnay is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Lehlohonolo Mojela

Lehlohonolo Mojela (born 18 September 1996) is a South African soccer player who plays as a forward for Stellenbosch in the Premier Soccer League.
He attended the Shumba Academy. Following the 2022–23 National First Division, Mojela and Casric Stars contested the promotion playoffs, but did not succeed.
While playing for Casric Stars, Mojela was discovered by TS Galaxy, where he was transferred. He thus made his first-tier debut in the 2023-24 South African Premier Division. At TS Galaxy, Mojela helped reach the final of the 2023 Carling Knockout Cup and was described as a "key player".
Soccer Laduma claimed that Kaizer Chiefs were "monitoring" the player. In May 2024, Mojela publicly stated his wish to play for the Mamelodi Sundowns. Stellenbosch also confirmed being interested in the player. He ended up signing for Stellenbosch.
He was also called up for South Africa for the 2024 COSAFA Cup, where he made his international debut against Mozambique.
# Sables du Perche

The Sables du Perche is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Salamandra

Salamandra is a genus of six species of salamanders localized in central and southern Europe, Northern Africa, and western Asia.

## List of species

| Common name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| North African fire salamander | Salamandra algira Bedriaga, 1883 | Algeria and Morocco |
| alpine salamander | Salamandra atra Laurenti, 1768 | central, eastern and Dinaric Alps |
| Corsican fire salamander | Salamandra corsica Savi, 1838 | Corsica |
| Near Eastern fire salamander | Salamandra infraimmaculata Martens, 1885 | Iran, Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey |
| Lanza's alpine salamander | Salamandra lanzai Nascetti, Andreone, Capula et Bullini, 1988 | France and Italy. |
| fire salamander | Salamandra salamandra (Linnaeus, 1758) | southern and central Europe |
# San Francisquito Formation

The San Francisquito Formation is a geologic formation located in northern Los Angeles County, California.
Areas where it is exposed include: San Francisquito Canyon of the Sierra Pelona Mountains, as well as on the northwestern side of the Devil's Punchbowl gorge in the San Gabriel Mountains.

## Geology

The San Francisquito Formation consists of marine deposits that originated during the Late Cretaceous period of the Mesozoic Era, and the Early Paleocene epoch in the Paleogene period of the Cenozoic Era. It is overlain by the Punchbowl Formation (east) and Castaic Formation (west), both of the Miocene and Pliocene epochs. It overlies the crystalline San Gabriel Basement Complex.
It is found between the San Andreas Fault on its north, and the Devil's Punchbowl Fault on its south. The Pliocene epoch Crowder Formation is to the northeast.

### Fossil content

It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# San Lucas Formation

The San Lucas Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Kietlice

Kietlice is a village located in Poland, in the Opole Voivodeship, Głubczyce County and also in Gmina Głubczyce. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Głubczyce and 45 km (28 mi) south of the regional capital Opole.
# Sardolutra

Sardolutra ichnusae is an extinct species of otter from the Late Pleistocene of Sardinia. It was originally described as Nesolutra ichnusae. It was a rather small species of otter, probably living in the sea. Among its characteristics is a relatively very large baculum, larger than in any living otter. The species probably evolved from a species of Lutra, maybe L. castiglionis.
# Saugh Hill Grits

The Saugh Hill Grits is a geologic formation in Scotland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
# Scalarites

Scalarites is a genus of heteromorph ammonites included in the family Diplomoceratidae. These fast-moving nektonic carnivores lived in the Cretaceous period, from 89.3 to 70.6 million years ago). These fossils have been found in Antarctica, Brazil, Denmark, Germany, Japan, Russia, Sweden and United States.

## Species

* Scalarites cingulatum (Schluter, 1872)
* Scalarites scalaris (Yabe)
# Scaumenacia

Scaumenacia is an extinct genus of lungfish. It lived around the Devonian in North America alongside another prehistoric lungfish: Fleurantia. It lived from approximately 384 to 376 millions of years ago.
# Peters Hill Limestone

The Peters Hill Limestone or Peters Hill Formation is a geologic formation in Jamaica. It preserves fossils such as rudists, echinoids and corals from the Santonian stage of the Cretaceous Period.