OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ravenstail weaving

Ravenstail weaving (yeil koowu), also known as Raven's Tail weaving, is a traditional form of geometric weaving-style practiced by Northwest Coast peoples.

## History

The practice of Ravenstail and Chilkat weaving originated among the Tsimshian, and was retained by traditional Tlingit and Haida weavers in present-day Alaska. Ravenstail weaving is thought to be a precursor to Chilkat weaving. Ravenstail weaving has sharp, geometric lines and minimal colors; while Chilkat weaving visually looks more natural with curved lines and a larger color palette.
Ravenstail uses a finger-weaving technique called 'twining'. Typically, for Ravenstail pieces, it is created in modern times using black and white (and sometimes yellow) colored merino sheep-wool (sometimes with the traditional slender strands of animal sinew or, a more modern substitute, small amounts of silk) or, when legally available and affordable to the weaver, the original traditional fiber, yarn made from wild mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus) wool, to create bold geometric woven patterns. The early examples, ones made before first contact with foreign explorers and traders who introduced sheep's wool to the continent, were constructed from mountain goat-wool yarn. There are not many surviving historical examples, with roughly a dozen Ravenstail robes in North American and European museums.

## Revival

After the 1800s, Ravenstail died out of popularity and due to the rise of new weaving innovations and techniques. The Ravenstail weaving technique almost went extinct after 200 years of inactivity.
Cheryl Samuel was the first person to replicate Ravenstail weaving for revival purposes, and by the mid-1980s she had obtained permission from several Pacific Northwest indigenous tribes to revive the art to regularly teach classes on the subject. In 1987, Samuel published a book The Raven's Tail: Northern Geometric Style Weaving (University of British Columbia Press). In the 1990s additional research was done to bring back the traditional craft; and museums and cultural centers in the Alaskan cities of Juneau, Ketchikan, and Sitka struggled together to revive the craft by working with both Natives and non-Natives. In November 1990, a Ravenstail Weaver's Guild was formed in Ketchikan through the Totem Heritage Center, and served to strengthen craft community between Native and non-Natives in the United States and Canada.
In 2021 the exhibition The Spirit Wraps Around You: Northern Northwest Coast Native Textiles, was held at the Alaska State Museum and included Ravenstail weaving while highlighted the oldest known weavings from Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.

## Notable weavers

* Delores Churchill (Haida)
* Lily Hope (Tlingit)
* Lani Hotch (Tlingit)
* Marie Oldfield (Tsimshian)
* Clarissa Rizal (Tlingit)
* Teri Rofkar (Tlingit)
* Cheryl Samuel (non-Native), the first person to replicate the technique during the revival period.
* Ann Smith (Tlingit/Tutchone)
* Evelyn Vanderhoop (Haida)
# Arvid Svendel

Knut Arvid Swendel (13 January 1888 – 23 August 1962) was a Swedish rower who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was a crew member of the Swedish boat Göteborgs that was eliminated in the first round of the men's eight tournament.
# Tashkent Challenger

The Tashkent Challenger is a tennis tournament held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan since 2008. It is currently part of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Challenger Tour and is played on outdoor hard courts.
Between 1997 and 2002, there was a tournament at a level equivalent to what today is the ATP 250 series, played in Tashkent, the Tashkent Open.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2018 | Félix Auger-Aliassime | Kamil Majchrzak | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 2017 | Guillermo García López | Kamil Majchrzak | 6–1, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ |
| 2016 | Konstantin Kravchuk | Denis Istomin | 7–5, 6–4 |
| 2015 | Denis Istomin | Lukáš Lacko | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2014 | Lukáš Lacko | Sergiy Stakhovsky | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 2013 | Dudi Sela | Teymuraz Gabashvili | 6–1, 6–2 |
| 2012 | Uladzimir Ignatik | Lukáš Lacko | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| 2011 | Denis Istomin | Jürgen Zopp | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 2010 | Karol Beck | Gilles Müller | 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 6–4, 7–5 |
| 2009 | Marcos Baghdatis | Denis Istomin | 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 |
| 2008 | Lu Yen-hsun | Mathieu Montcourt | 6–3, 6–2 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2018 | Sanjar Fayziev Jurabek Karimov | Federico Gaio Enrique López Pérez | 6–2, 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, [11–9] |
| 2017 | Hans Podlipnik-Castillo Andrei Vasilevski | Yuki Bhambri Divij Sharan | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2016 | Mikhail Elgin Denis Istomin | Andre Begemann Leander Paes | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2015 | Sergey Betov Mikhail Elgin | Andre Begemann Artem Sitak | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2014 | Lukáš Lacko Ante Pavić | Frank Moser Alexander Satschko | 6–3, 3–6, [13–11] |
| 2013 | Mikhail Elgin Teymuraz Gabashvili | Purav Raja Divij Sharan | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2012 | Andre Begemann Martin Emmrich | Rameez Junaid Frank Moser | 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, [10–8] |
| 2011 | Harri Heliövaara Denys Molchanov | John Paul Fruttero Raven Klaasen | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| 2010 | Ross Hutchins Jamie Murray | Karol Beck Filip Polášek | 2–6, 6–4, [10–8] |
| 2009 | Murad Inoyatov Denis Istomin | Jiří Krkoška Lukáš Lacko | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–4 |
| 2008 | Flavio Cipolla Pavel Šnobel | Michail Elgin Alexandre Kudryavtsev | 6–3, 6–4 |
# 5th Vanier Cup

The 5th Vanier Cup was played on November 21, 1969, at Varsity Stadium in Toronto, Ontario, and decided the CIAU football champion for the 1969 season. The Manitoba Bisons won their first ever championship by defeating the McGill Redmen by a score of 24–15.
# Miracle Worker (disambiguation)

A miracle worker is a person who performs miracles.
Miracle Worker or The Miracle Worker may also refer to:

## Film, television, and theatre

* The Miracle Worker, an American media franchise based on Helen Keller's autobiography The Story of My Life
** The Miracle Worker (play), a 1959 play by William Gibson
** The Miracle Worker (1962 film), an American biographical film directed by Arthur Penn and starring Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke
** The Miracle Worker (1979 film), an American biographical television film directed by Paul Aaron and starring Patty Duke and Melissa Gilbert
** The Miracle Worker (2000 film), an American biographical television film directed by Nadia Tass and starring Alison Elliott and Hallie Eisenberg
* The Miracle Worker (1936 film), a Soviet comedy film directed by Aleksandr Medvedkin
* Miracle Workers (2006 TV series), an American reality television series
* Miracle Workers (2019 TV series), an American anthology television series

## Music

* The Miracle Workers, an American rock band
* Miracle Worker, a 2000 album by The Rance Allen Group

### Songs

* "Miracle Worker", a 2011 song by SuperHeavy
* "Miracle Worker", a 1976 song by The Chosen Few

## Other uses

* The Miracle Workers (Vance story), a 1958 novella by Jack Vance
# John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis

John Lyon, 3rd Lord of Glamis (1431 – 1 April 1497) was a Scottish nobleman.
Born in Angus, he was the second son of Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis, and inherited the title on his brother's death in 1486. He attended university, possibly in Paris. He was active in royal service during the early reign of James IV of Scotland, and was appointed justiciar north of Forth.
Before 1479 he married Elizabeth Scrymgeour, the daughter of Sir James (aka Seumas) Scrymgeour of Glassary & Dudhope, constable of Dundee and they had four sons and seven daughters. The eldest, John Lyon, succeeded his father as Lord Glamis. The three younger sons: David Lyon of Cossins, William and George, were killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513.
Lord Glamis was buried in Glamis Kirk, Angus.
# 1915 Sam Houston Normal football team

The 1915 Sam Houston Normal football team represented Sam Houston Normal Institute—now known as Sam Houston State University—as an independent during the 1915 college football season. Led by second-year head coach Gene Berry, Sam Houston Normal compiled a record of 5–1–1.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| | Cleveland High School | Huntsville, TX | W 58–0 |
| October 16 | Palestine YMCA | Huntsville, TX | W 68–0 |
| October 23 | Allen Academy | Huntsville, TX | W 40–0 |
| October 30 | Houston High School | Huntsville, TX | W 66–0 |
| November 8 | at Alexander Institute | Jacksonville, TX | W 19–3 |
| November 15 | at Southwest Texas State | Southwestern Texas Normal athletic fieldSan Marcos, TX (rivalry) | T 0–0 |
| November 25 | North Texas State Normal | Huntsville, TX | L 0–6 |
# Workers' Settlement

Workers' Settlement (Russian: Рабочий посёлок) is a 1965 Soviet drama film directed by Vladimir Vengerov.
The film tells the story of a blind war veteran who struggles to rebuild his life amidst the hardships of post-war devastation, finding solace in unexpected support from his community.

## Plot

Leonid Plesheyev returns home from the Great Patriotic War blind, a former hero of the frontlines now reluctantly reduced to dependency. Struggling with his condition, he turns to drinking, finding temporary relief from the darkness that consumes him. However, his friends rally around him, helping him rediscover a fulfilling life despite his challenges.
The film portrays the harsh realities of life for ordinary people in the difficult post-war years. Rather than focusing on the optimism and hope for a brighter collective future, it emphasizes the grueling, often tragic daily struggles of rebuilding lives devastated by war.
One of the central characters, a woman, returns to her village with her young son, only to find it reduced to ashes. She, like others, must rebuild her life from the ground up. Among the returnees is Leonid, a mature man who fought honorably and suffered for his homeland. However, his yearning for rest and happiness conflicts with the demands of post-war labor. Leonid often spends the family's last food rations on drinks with friends, leaving his wife to deal with the consequences, brushing it off with comments like, "Tell them you lost it; they’ll figure something out."

## Cast

* Oleg Borisov as Leonid
* Lyudmila Gurchenko as Mariya - Leonid's wife
* Nikolai Simonov as Sotnikov
* Tatyana Doronina as Polina
* Viktor Avdyushko as Grisha
* Elena Dobronravova as Frosya
* Lyubov Sokolova as Kapustina
* Viktor Chekmaryov
* Aleksandr Sokolov as Dmitriy Prokhorov
* Mariya Prizvan-Sokolova
# Weil Tennis Academy Challenger

The Weil Tennis Academy Challenger is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It is part of the ATP Challenger Tour. It has been held annually in Ojai, California, United States, since 2010.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2010 | Bobby Reynolds | Marinko Matosevic | 3–6, 7–5, 7–5 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2010 | Artem Sitak Leonardo Tavares | Harsh Mankad Izak van der Merwe | 4–6, 6–4, [10–8] |
# Thomas M. Allen (Missouri clergyman)

Thomas M. Allen (October 21, 1797 – October 10, 1871) was an American clergyman who played a prominent role in establishing the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in Missouri.
He was born in Warren County, Virginia (then part of Shenandoah County) in 1797. He studied law at Transylvania University, and married Rebecca Russell in 1819. He was subsequently ordained to the ministry in Fayette County, Kentucky, later moving to Boone County, Missouri, in 1836. He achieved recognition outside of the church as well, serving as the president of the board of curators of the University of Missouri in 1839, 1841, and 1864. Also instrumental in the founding of Columbia College (Columbia, Missouri) in 1851 as Christian Women's College. It was renamed in 1970 when the college became co-educational.
He died in 1871.
# Aerolíneas Sosa

Aerolíneas Sosa S.A. de C.V. is an airline based in La Ceiba, Honduras. It was established in 1976 and operates domestic scheduled services to 4 destinations from La Ceiba, as well as charter flights. Its main hub is Golosón International Airport, La Ceiba.

## Destinations

Aerolíneas Sosa S.A. de C.V. operates services to the following scheduled domestic destinations:
* La Ceiba (LCE) – Golosón International Airport
* Roatán (RTB) – Juan Manuel Gálvez International Airport
* San Pedro Sula (SAP) – Ramón Villeda Morales International Airport
* Tegucigalpa (TGU) – Toncontín International Airport
* Útila (UII) – Útila Airport

## Fleet

The Aerolíneas Sosa fleet includes the following aircraft (as of September 2020):
| Aircraft | Total | Passengers |
| BAe Jetstream 31 | 3 | 19 |
| BAe Jetstream 32 | 2 | 19 |
| Saab 340B | 3 | 34 |
| Bombardier CRJ100ER | 1 | 50 |
The airline previously operated the following aircraft:
* 1 further Saab 340
* 3 further Let L-410
* 1 Britten-Norman Islander
* 1 Bombardier CRJ100ER

## Incidents and accidents

On 7 March 1998, an engine on a Let L-410 UVP aircraft carrying two crew members and 15 passengers failed shortly after takeoff from Golosón International Airport, forcing the crew to turn back to the airport. The wing struck a house, causing the Let to crash into a street. There were no fatalities, but the aircraft was written off.
# Vasile Păcuraru

Vasile "Vasilică" Păcuraru (born 11 June 1987) is a Romanian former professional football player who played as a right-back. He played in his career for Farul Constanța, Delta Tulcea and Viitorul Constanța before retiring in 2012, at only 25 years. After retirement Păcuraru started a new career, as the manager of a poker room, in a gambling salon from Constanța. In 2014 Păcuraru returned in football for a short period of time, signing with the Liga V team, Farul Tuzla.
# Wiley X

Wiley X is an American private company that designs and manufactures protective eyewear.

## Overview

In 1987, U.S. Army Veteran Myles R. Freeman Sr. founded the company Protective Optics, Inc. in Daly City, California by creating shooting glasses for several FBI agents from one office.
In 1990, the company began producing protective eyewear and sunglasses for civilian needs, e.g. in motorsport, cycling, fishing, hunting, and industrial manufacturing. In November 2007, Protective Optics, Inc. changed its name to Wiley X, Inc.
The company moved the headquarters in 2010 to a building in Livermore, California where it remained until moving to Frisco, Texas in 2022.
Wiley X has partnerships with professional athletes, non-profits and the entertainment industry over.

### Protection Standards

In a book Battle Rattle (2006 Windrow & Greene) by Hans Halberstadt the author states that the 82nd Airborne Division was the first one to buy Wiley X in bulk, ordering thousands of the SG-1s goggles, originally developed for Ranger regiment, shortly after deploying in Afghanistan in spring 2002.
Wiley X is eyewear meets the ANSI Z87.1+ standards for clarity, high-velocity and high mass impacts.

### Appearance in movies and TV

* American Sniper
* Army of the Dead
* Bright (2017)
* SWAT
* The Office:
* Big Little Lies
# Glenmark Shale

The Glenmark Shale is a geologic formation in New York. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
# Gnathodontidae

Gnathodontidae is an extinct conodont family in the order Ozarkodinida. It consists of the extinct genus Icriodus.
# Goler Formation

The Goler Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Goodhue Formation

The Goodhue Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Goodnight Beds

The Goodnight Beds is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Goodwin Limestone

The Goodwin Limestone is a geologic formation of the Pogonip Group in Nevada.
It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Goose Tickle Group

The Goose Tickle Group is a geologic group in Newfoundland and Labrador. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ediacaran period.
# Gosport Sand

The Gosport Sand is a geologic formation in Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Graham Island Formation

The Graham Island Formation is a geologic formation in British Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Grand Detour Formation

The Grand Detour Formation is a geologic formation in Illinois. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Grange Allen Formation

The Grange Allen Formation is a geologic formation in Ireland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Grand River Formation

The Grand River Formation is a geologic formation in Michigan. It preserves fossils dating back to the Pennsylvanian period.
* Earth sciences portal
* Michigan portal
* Paleontology portal
# Great Blue Limestone

The Great Blue Limestone is a geologic formation in Utah. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Gypsum des Camoins

The Gypsum des Camoins is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Halysitidae

Halysitidae is an extinct family of tabulate corals.
These tabulate corals lived from Ordovician to Devonian (from 471.8 to 412.3 Ma). Fossil corals of the family Halysitidae have been found in the sediments of Afghanistan, Canada, United States, Venezuela and Australia.

## Genera

* Acanthohalysites Hamada 1957
* Catenipora Lamarck 1816
* Cystihalysites Chernyshev 1941
* Eocatenipora Hamada 1957
* Falsicatenipora Hamada 1958
* Halysites von Waldheim 1828
* Hexismia Sokolov 1955
* Quepora Sinclair 1955
* Schedohalysites Hamada 1957
* Solenihalysites Stasinska 1967
* Spumaeolites Zhizhina 1967
# Hammatoceratidae

Hammatoceratidae is a family of lower and middle Jurassic ammonites included in the superfamily Hildoceratoidea.

## Diagnosis

Hammatoceratidae comprises genera which are characterized by ribbed evolute shells (all whorls visible), some bearing keels along the venter. Those in the Phymatoceratinae have more simple ribbing while those in the Hammatoceratinae have ribbing that branch higher up on the whorl sides, divided into primaries and secondaries.

## Taxonomy

In the outdated classification of the 1957 American Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Hammatoceratidae was included in the superfamily Hildoceratoidea and divided into two subfamilies, the earlier Phymatoceratinae, and later Hammatoceratinae.
Hammatoceratidae is now divided into four subfamilies, the Hammatoceratinae, Erycitinae, Podagrosiceratinae, and Zurcheriinae.
Hammatoceratinae includes Rarenodia, Geczyceras, Bredyia, Parammatoceras, Crestaites, Erycitoides, Euaptetoceras, Eudmetoceras, Fissilobiceras, Hammatoceras, Onychoceras, Paviatites, Planammatoceras, Pseudaptetoceras, and Puchenquia. Fissilobiceras, included in the Sonniniidae in the Treatise, 1957, differs from typical hammatoceratids in being rather involude and smooth shelled.
The Erycitinae is said to include Praerycites, Erycites, Abbasites, Abbasitoides, Shahrudites and Cagliceras. The Treatise Part L, 1957, includes Erycites and Abbasites in the Hammatoceratinae. Cagliceras, named by Rulleau and Elmi, was added in 2001.
Podagrosiceratinae named by Westermann and Riccardi, 1979, includes Podagrosiceras Maubeuge and Lambert, 1956, Sphaerocoeloceras, and Westermanniceras. D.T. Donovan, et al.,1981 recognized Sphaerocoeloceras as a hammatoceratid rather than a dactyloceratid as in the Treatise.
Zurcheriinae, Hyatt 1900, includes Zurcheria, H.Douville, 1885, Haplopleuroceras, Malladaites, and Spinammatoceras. Zurcheria and Haplopleuroceras are included in the Sonniniidae in the Treatise Part L.

## Evolution and phylogeny

The Hammatoceratidae with its four subfamilies has its origin in the Phymatoceratidae, with the subfamily Hammatoceratinae giving rise to the subfamilies Erycitinae and Podagrosiceratinae. If Zurcheria and Haplopleuroceras belong in the Sonniniidae, the Zurcheriinae must thereby be derived and therefore belongs to the Sonniniidae.
# Haplocyon

Haplocyon is an extinct genus of terrestrial carnivores belonging to the Carnivoran suborder Caniformia, family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog") named by Schlosser in 1901. It lived in Europe between 28.4 and 23.03 Mya, during the Late Oligocene.

## Sources

* ↑ "Fossilworks: Haplocyon". Fossilworks. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
vteGenera of amphicyonids :
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Amphicyonoidea
Superfamily: Carnivora :
Amphicyonidae :
* This article related to prehistoric animals from order Carnivora is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Harold Formation

The Harold Formation is a geologic formation in the Central Mojave Desert, west of Victorville and north of the San Gabriel Mountains, in eastern San Bernardino County, Southern California.

## Geology

The formation, with Shoemaker Gravel in other areas, overlies the Pliocene epoch Crowder Formation.
The Harold Formation preserves Cenozoic Era fossils.
# Harrison Formation

The Harrison Formation is a geologic group in South Dakota and Nebraska. It preserves fossils from the Miocene.
# Hay River Formation

The Hay River Formation is a geologic formation in Northwest Territories. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Heather Formation

The Heather Formation is a geological formation occurs in the North Sea, offshore the United Kingdom and Norway. It preserves fossils from the Bathonian to Oxfordian stages of the Middle to Late Jurassic period and was deposited in an open marine depositional environment.
# Carrollton Township, Boone County, Arkansas

Carrollton Township is one of twenty townships in Boone County, Arkansas, USA. As of the 2010 census, it had a total population of 843.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Carrollton Township covers an area of 26.149 square miles (67.73 km$^2$); consisting of 25.935 square miles (67.17 km$^2$) of land and 0.214 square miles (0.55 km$^2$) of water.

### Cities, towns, and villages

* Alpena (part)

## Population history

Between 1920 and 1980, the population of Carrollton Township in Boone County included the total population of the town of Alpena, even though Alpena lies in both Boone County and parts of two townships in Carroll County. Starting in 2000, the US Census began reporting Alpena's population by township across both counties.
# Heersum Formation

The Heersum Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Hendricks Formation

The Hendricks Formation is a geologic formation in Michigan. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
* Earth sciences portal
* Michigan portal
* Paleontology portal