OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tournament Park

Tournament Park is a park and athletics venue in Pasadena, California, United States, northeast of Los Angeles. Currently maintained by the California Institute of Technology, it was simply known as the "town lot" before being renamed "Tournament Park" in 1900. Tournament Park gets its name from the Tournament of Roses, and it served as a venue in the early 20th century for events associated with the Tournament, such as chariot races, ostrich races, and even a race between a camel and an elephant. Besides hosting Tournament of Roses events, the venue hosted other events at the turn of the 20th century, such as the Southern California Horse Show Association's annual horse show. Tournament Park is best known as the site of the first eight Rose Bowl Games (1902, 1916–1922).

## Background

Its seating capacity in 1922 was 43,000, many of which were in temporary wooden bleachers that the city deemed unsafe, thus necessitating the construction of the Rose Bowl stadium, about two miles (3 km) northwest. Tournament Park hosted a handful of USC football games, chiefly against out-of-state opponents, in the 1910s and 1920s prior to the construction of Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, since the park dwarfed USC's then on-campus venue of Bovard Field.
Following the departure of the New Year's Day game to the new stadium in 1923, the facility's capacity was reduced substantially, though the parade route ended at Tournament Park for a number of years following the Rose Bowl's completion. Tournament Park, along with the Rose Bowl, served as the venue for Caltech's football team until the school dropped the program.
The stadium site, now known as South Athletic Field, is bounded by the Fox-Stanton Track (named after former Caltech football coach Fox Stanton), and continues to serve as Caltech's track and field venue. The surrounding park, which continues under the Tournament Park moniker, contains a playground and picnic facility.
The elevation of the park is approximately 750 feet (230 m) above sea level.

## Bowl games at Tournament Park

* The first Rose Bowl Game in 1902
* 1921 Rose Bowl
# Nadjim Haroun

Nadjim Haroun (born 10 June 1988) is a Chadian footballer who plays for Bierbeek HO in Belgium and the Chad national team. He is the younger brother of Faris Haroun, a Belgian footballer playing in Royal Antwerp.

## Personal life

Nadjim was born in Jette, Belgium, and is a brother of Faris Haroun who represented the Belgium national team, and the cousin of Kévin Nicaise who represents the Chad national team.
# Sedef Shipyard

Sedef Shipyard (Turkish: Sedef Tersanesi) is a Turkish shipyard established in Gebze, Kocaeli in 1972. The shipyard moved to Tuzla, Istanbul in 1990. The shipyard is building defense industry ships and commercial ships such as the multipurpose amphibious assault ship TCG Anadolu to be used by the Turkish Naval Forces. In 2000, the shipyard became a subsidiary of Turkon Holding.
The shipyard was qualified in 2009 by obtaining the necessary documents to take part in military projects. In 2013, the company won the tender for a multipurpose amphibious assault ship project, which will be the largest ship in the Turkish Navy and can carry one battalion. Within the scope of this project, the construction of TCG Anadolu started in 2015 and the ship was launched in 2019.
The construction of a sister ship, to be named TCG Trakya, is currently planned by the Turkish Navy.

## Location

Sedef Shipbuilding Inc, has 2 main locations in Turkey:
* Tuzla, Istanbul
* Orhanlı, Istanbul

## Products

* TCG Anadolu
* MV Arctic Sea
* MV Karadeniz Powership Ayşegül Sultan
* MV Karadeniz Powership Doğan Bey
* MV Karadeniz Powership Fatmagül Sultan
* MV Karadeniz Powership Gökhan Bey
* MV Karadeniz Powership İrem Sultan
* MV Karadeniz Powership Onur Sultan
* MV Karadeniz Powership Orhan Bey
* MV Karadeniz Powership Osman Khan
* MV Karadeniz Powership Yasin Bey
* MV Karadeniz Powership Zeynep Sultan
# Merel Hofman

Merel Hofman (born 4 January 1998) is a Dutch professional racing cyclist, who most recently rode for UCI Women's Continental Team Biehler Krush Pro Cycling.
# André Carvalho (cyclist)

André Carvalho (born 31 October 1997) is a Portuguese professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental Sabgal–Anicolor.

## Major results
### 2014

    1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 2015

    1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 2017

    National Under–23 Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       8th Time trial

### 2018

    3rd Road race, National Under–23 Road Championships

### 2019

    4th Road race, National Under–23 Road Championships
    5th Liège–Bastogne–Liège U23
    5th Paris–Roubaix Espoirs
    9th Grote Prijs Jef Scherens

### 2020

    10th Grand Prix d'Isbergues

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2023 |
| Giro d'Italia | — |
| Tour de France | — |
| Vuelta a España | 134 |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Tapan Chowdhury (singer)

Tapan Chowdhury (born 7 January) is a Bangladeshi singer. He is a former member of the musical group Souls and is known for his modern (Adhunik) songs. He won Best Male Singer in 1st Meril-Prothom Alo Awards in 1998.

## Career

Chowdhury was trained by Ustad Priyadaranjan Sen, Ustad Mihirlala and Pandit Sanjit Dey. He started his career with Souls towards the end of 1973 and worked for the band for 20 years. He was one of the biggest contributor to Souls, being the main vocalist of the first five albums. Later, he started to work as a solo singer. He performed as a playback singer for more than 300 films.

## Personal life

He is married to Soma Chowdhury and has a son, Satyam, with her.
# Geçki

Geçki is the usage of a different makam during the performance of another makam, which may or may not lead to a modulation. It is a form of modal interchange, used specifically within Turkish makam music.

## Music theory

As with modal interchange, it is easier to do a geçki between two similar makams. There are two forms of geçki, the ones that create a change in function and the ones that create a change in identity. These two forms of geçki can be used simultaneously.

### Change in function

A geçki can happen without changing any notes by changing the roles of the notes within a makam. Neva and Hüseynî share many of their features, including their notes. However, Neva has its Güçlü in its fourth note, while Hüseynî has its Güçlü in its fifth note. So performing the fifth note as a Güçlü while performing the Neva makam is an example of a Hüseynî geçki within a Neva makam.
A geçki can also happen through the change in the Durak (the tonic note). The Rast makam can be reached by making the Yeden (the leading tone) of the Uşşak makam into the current Durak. This is because the lower pentachord of Rast functions as a mode of the lower tetrachord (including the Yeden) of Uşşak.
A visualisation of how the geçki between Hicaz and Nikriz would work can be seen below. Changing the Durak note from the 1st to the 2nd note (or vice-versa) would be a geçki between these makams.
| Pentachord | Tetrachord | Note order | Step to next note (Number of steps) | Note name starting from Rast |
| Nikriz pentachord | - | 1 | T (9) | Rast |
| Nikriz pentachord | Hicaz tetrachord (starting from Dügâh) | 2 | S (5) | Dügâh |
| Nikriz pentachord | Hicaz tetrachord (starting from Dügâh) | 3 | A (12) | Dik Kürdî |
| Nikriz pentachord | Hicaz tetrachord (starting from Dügâh) | 4 | S (5) | Nim Hicaz |
| Nikriz pentachord | Hicaz tetrachord (starting from Dügâh) | 5 | - | Neva |

### Change in identity

Geçki can also happen through changing a note in a makam and thereby modulating it into a different makam. This change is usually done through the use of accidentals.
An example of this is a geçki between Rast and Basit Suzinak. While performing, if one were to flat the 6th note of Rast, they would get Basit Suzinak.
# Day's round herring

The Day's round herring (Dayella malabarica) is a relative of the herring that is endemic to southwestern India. It is the only species in its genus. It is named after Francis Day who described the species in 1873.
# Ursactis

Ursactis is an extinct genus of Cambrian polychaete annelid. It was found in the Wuliuan Stage of the Burgess Shale, although most specimens come from a Burgess Shale locality known as the Tokumm Creek in northern Kootenay National Park. Ursactis is the most abundant Cambrian polychaete found as of 2023.

## Description

Ursactis is small species, 3–15 millimetres (0.1–0.6 in) long, with a pair of large palps. It has between 8 and 10 segments, a smaller number than other polychaetes. Because specimens with 10 segments vary in size significantly and the length of each segment increases with the body length, researchers think Ursactis grew its segments rather adding new ones. Meanwhile, modern polychaetes add new segments throughout their life. This suggests that annelids began to start adding new segments during their life by the mid-Cambrian.
# Wako (retailer)

Wako Co., Ltd. (株式会社和光, Kabushiki-gaisha Wakō) is a department store retailer in Japan, whose best known store (commonly known as the Ginza Wako) is at the heart of the Ginza shopping district in Tokyo. This store is famous for its watches, jewellery, chocolate, porcelain, dishware, and handbags, as well as upscale foreign goods. There is an art gallery, called Wako Hall, on the sixth floor.

## History

Wako was founded in 1881 by Kintarō Hattori as a watch and jewelry shop called K. Hattori (now Seiko Group Corporation) in Ginza. In 1947, the retail division split off as Wako Co., Ltd.
From 1894 to 1921, the Hattori Clock Tower stood on the site that Wako occupies today. In 1921, the Hattori Clock Tower was demolished to rebuild a new one. The reconstruction was delayed due to the Great Kantō earthquake of September 1, 1923. The new tower was completed in 1932 as the K. Hattori Building. In homage to its predecessor, the new store was also fitted with a clock.
The 1932 building was designed by Jin Watanabe in art deco influenced neoclassical style. Its curved granite façade and clock tower form the central landmark for the district and one of the few buildings in the area left standing after World War II. The building functioned as the Tokyo PX store during the Allied Occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1952. The clock tower plays the famous Westminster Chimes. The tower was destroyed by Godzilla in the 1954 film. Its destruction has thus been featured in further media of the franchise, including the 2016 film Shin Godzilla and 2023 film Godzilla Minus One.
Wako has branches in Haneda Airport, Shinsaibashi, and some luxury hotels in Japan.
* The Wako store in Ginza at night, 2018
* The Wako store in Ginza at night, 2007
* The Wako store in Ginza, 2005
* The Wako store in Ginza, 1933
# Michael Haykin

Michael A. G. Haykin FRHistS is the Professor of Church History and Biblical Spirituality and Director of The Andrew Fuller Center for Baptist Studies at the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
He is the general editor of The Complete Works of Andrew Fuller, a project that publishes "a modern critical edition of the entire corpus of Andrew Fuller's published and unpublished works." Though Haykin was trained as a Patristic scholar, he also developed himself in the area of 18th-century British evangelicalism, particularly the English Particular Baptist history and spirituality.
Haykin is a prolific writer having authored numerous books, over 250 articles and over 150 book reviews. He is also an accomplished editor with numerous editorial credits.
In 2018 Haykin was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society in recognition of his contributions to historical scholarship. In 2023, he was appointed Senior Research Fellow at the Reformed House of Studies at his alma mater, Wycliffe College, University of Toronto.

## Early life

Haykin was born in England of Irish and Kurdish parents. He grew up in Birmingham, England and Coventry, England, before moving to Canada with his family when he was twelve.
Haykin was converted to Christ in 1974. He attended Wycliffe College at the University of Toronto from 1974 to 1982, earning a doctorate in patristics, supervised by John P. Egan, S.J.

## Career

Haykin served as principal and professor of church history and biblical spirituality at Toronto Baptist Seminary in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, from 2003 to 2007. Previously, he was a professor at Heritage Theological Seminary from 1993 to 1999 and at Central Baptist Seminary from 1982 to 1993. He was the editorial director of Joshua Press from 1999 to 2002. He was appointed to the faculty of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in 2007.
Russell D. Moore, dean of the School of Theology and senior vice president for academic administration at Southern Seminary was quoted as saying:
   I sometimes wonder if Michael Haykin is one scholar or a conspiracy of brilliant minds masquerading as one man ... After all, he is a pacesetter in the very different fields of spiritual formation, Baptist studies, patristic history, and beyond. He is one of the most recognized scholars in the world in each of these fields, having written and lectured extensively in each area, even while serving as a seminary administrator, popular conference speaker, and leader within the Canadian Baptist churches.

## Education

* B.A. in Philosophy from the University of Toronto (1974),
* M.Rel. from Wycliffe College, University of Toronto (1977),
* Th.D. in Church History from the University of Toronto and Wycliffe College (1982).
# André Coelho

André Henriques Nunes Coelho ComIH ComM (born 30 October 1993) is a Portuguese futsal player who plays as a universal for Barcelona for the Portugal national team.

## Honours
### Club

Benfica
* Campeonato Nacional: 2018–19
* Taça da Liga: 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
Barcelona
* Primera División: 2020-21
* Copa del Rey: 2019-20

### International

Portugal
* UEFA Futsal Championship: 2018, 2022
* FIFA Futsal World Cup: 2021
* Futsal Finalissima: 2022

### Orders

* Commander of the Order of Prince Henry
* Commander of the Order of Merit
# Glass Bead

"Glass Bead" (Korean: 유리구슬; RR: Yuriguseul) is the debut single by South Korean girl group GFriend. It was released by Source Music on January 15, 2015, as the lead single of their debut extended play, Season of Glass (2015). Written and produced by Iggy and Youngbae, the song was described by Fuse as a "nostalgic gem that heavily recalls Girls' Generation's earliest work, from the sound to the energetic choreography".
The song peaked at number 25 on the Gaon Digital Chart and has sold over 1,025,731 downloads, as of July 2016.

## Chart performance

The song debuted at number 89 on the Gaon Digital Chart, on the chart issue dated January 11–17, 2015, with 17,730 downloads sold. In its second week, the song peaked at number 25.
In the monthly chart, the song debuted at number 78 for January 2015, with 75,229 downloads sold. In February, the song rose to number 43, with 81,131 downloads sold. In March, the song peaked at number 39 with 121,825 downloads sold. The song made the year-end chart, as the 95th best selling song of 2015, with 681,925 downloads sold and 29,715,429 streams.

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon Digital Chart) | 25 |
# 1973 Central American Games

The I Central American Games (Spanish: I Juegos Deportivos Centroamericanos) was a multi-sport event that took place between 24 November - 2 December 1973.
The games were officially opened by Guatemalan Education Minister Alejandro Maldonado Aguirre. Long-distance runner Mateo Flores was honoured to light the torch in the stadium bearing his name. The flame was ignited before in Q'umarkaj, one of the ancient cultural Mayan centers located in El Quiché, Guatemala.
María del Milagro París from Costa Rica won 13 gold and 1 silver medals in the swimming contests, and was chosen as the best athlete of the games by the journalists.

## Participation

Athletes from 6 countries were reported to participate:
* Costa Rica
* El Salvador
* Guatemala (Host)
* Honduras
* Nicaragua
* Panamá

## Sports

The competition featured 16 sports.
* Aquatic sports (details)
** Swimming (details)
* Athletics (details)
* Basketball (details)
* Boxing (details)
* Cycling (details)
* Equestrian (details)
* Fencing (details)
* Football (details)
* Judo (details)
* Shooting (details)
* Softball (details)
* Table tennis (details)
* Tennis (details)
* Volleyball (details)
* Weightlifting (details)
* Wrestling (details)

## Medal table

The table below is taken from El Diario de Hoy, San Salvador, El Salvador, from El Nuevo Diario, Managua, Nicaragua, and from the archives of La Nación, San José, Costa Rica.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Panama (PAN) | 68 | 38 | 32 | 138 |
| 2 | Guatemala (GUA) | 36 | 49 | 45 | 130 |
| 3 | Costa Rica (CRC) | 29 | 24 | 32 | 85 |
| 4 | El Salvador (ESA) | 24 | 29 | 34 | 87 |
| 5 | Nicaragua (NCA) | 5 | 12 | 12 | 29 |
| 6 | Honduras (HON) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 163 | 154 | 155 | 472 |
# Summify

Summify was a social news aggregator founded by Mircea Paşoi and Cristian Strat, two former Google and Microsoft interns from Romania. The service emailed its users a periodic summary of news articles shared from their social networks based on their relevance and importance. The platform supported Twitter, Facebook, and Google Reader accounts.

## History

In 2009, Paşoi and Strat created ReadFu, a plugin that provided a contextual summary and statistics of the target page of a hyperlink. In January 2010, ReadFu was accepted into the Vancouver-based start-up incubator Bootup Labs. On March 20, 2010 the service was renamed to Summify and a private beta began.
On August 11, 2010 Paşoi and Strat announced a new direction for the service. It would become a real-time social news reader that aggregates incoming news from social networks and displays articles by importance using social reactions. After some feedback that the users preferred article digests by email more than the real-time news reader version, Summify discontinued the news reader version.
In March 2011, Summify completed a Seed round, with investors including Rob Glaser, Accel Partners, and Stewart Butterfield.
Summify received coverage from various news and media outlets such as TechCrunch. It was also featured in various news platforms, such as Time, The Globe and Mail, Mashable, VentureBeat, Gizmodo, Lifehacker, and The Next Web.
Summify released a free app on the Apple App Store on July 8, 2011. The app allowed users to read their web summaries from iOS mobile devices.
Summify was acquired by Twitter on January 19, 2012. The service shut down soon after, on June 22, 2012.
# Wedding anthem for Princess Anne

The Wedding anthem for Princess Anne, HWV 262, This is the day which the Lord hath made, is an anthem for vocal soloists, chorus and orchestra by George Frideric Handel. It was written for the wedding of Anne, Princess Royal and Prince William of Orange and was first performed during their marriage at the French Chapel in St James's Palace, London, on 14 March 1734. The music is set to English texts chosen from the biblical books of Psalms, Proverbs and Ecclesiasticus.

## Background

The German-born Handel had been resident in London since 1712 and had there achieved great success as a composer of Italian operas. He had also enjoyed the patronage of monarchs Queen Anne, George I and George II and other members of the royal family and had been commissioned by them to compose numerous pieces of music for worship services in the royal chapels as well as for other royal occasions. Handel enjoyed a particularly warm and close relationship with Anne, Princess Royal, eldest daughter of George II, who supported his opera seasons, was an accomplished musician herself, and to whom Handel even gave private lessons - although he did not enjoy teaching, he made an exception in her case. The evening before the wedding, the princess, the rest of the royal family and all their court attended the first performance of a full length operatic entertainment,"Parnasso in Festa", specially composed by Handel for the occasion at the King's Theatre in the Haymarket where he was presenting his seasons of Italian operas, and with the same star opera singers who were appearing in his current successful opera. "Arianna in Creta".
The princess had herself chosen the biblical texts which Handel set to music in the anthem. It is a festive piece with double choruses, i.e., the choral writing is for eight parts rather than the usual four. During the wedding service, while the performance of Handel's anthem was taking place there were no processions or ceremonies or other activities happening; the order of service indicated this was the only time the princess and her bridegroom sat in the chairs provided for them. They and everyone else present gave Handel's music their full attention.
# 1931 NCAA Swimming and Diving Championships

The 1931 NCAA Swimming and Diving Championships were contested at Lake Shore Athletic Club in Chicago, Illinois as part of the eighth annual NCAA swim meet to determine the team and individual national champions of men's collegiate swimming and diving in the United States.
Only individual championships were officially contested during the first thirteen-NCAA sponsored swimming and diving championships. Unofficial team standings were kept, but a team title was not officially awarded until 1937.
By scoring 28 points to second-place Rutgers' 22 points, Michigan won the unofficial team championship, the Wolverines' third such title.