OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Steijn van Heijningen

Steijn van Heijningen (born 28 January 1997) is a Dutch field hockey player who plays as a midfielder for Hoofdklasse club Rotterdam and the Dutch national team.

## Club career

Van Heijningen started playing at his local club Alecto, where he played his whole youth career. He then played one year for Leiden during the 2015–16 season. After which he joined HGC. After six years at HGC he left them for Rotterdam.

## International career
### Under–21

Steijn van Heijningen made his debut for the national junior team in 2016 during a four-nations tournament in Hannover. Later that year he went on to represent the team at the FIH Junior World Cup in Lucknow, finishing in seventh place.
Following his debut, Van Heijningen returned to the junior national team in 2017 for the EuroHockey Junior Championship in Valencia, Spain. At the tournament he won a gold medal.

### Oranje

Van Heijningen made his senior debut for the Oranje in 2021 during season three of the FIH Pro League.
He was officially named in the national senior squad in 2022. Because of an injured teammate, he participated in only the final of the 2024 Summer Olympics, winning gold.
# Metisse

Metisse is a 2.5D X window manager with many features that set it apart from the traditional 3D "cube" workspace. Windows can be turned three-dimensionally in any direction, enabling the user to fit more windows onto a screen, and they can be scaled, all while remaining fully operational. The development team has avoided such effects as wobbly windows, giving functionality and productivity higher priority than eye candy.
Metisse was available for Mandriva One 2007, PCLinuxOS 2007, Sabayon Linux, Arch Linux, and other Linux distributions, as well as FreeBSD (with active work as of January 2020), and Mac OS X.
Metisse is free and open-source software subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL).
# Rhamphomyia tibialis

Rhamphomyia tibialis is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae. It is included in the subgenus Rhamphomyia.
# Yolande I, Countess of Nevers

Yolande I, Countess of Nevers (died 1254), was the daughter of Guy II, Count of Saint-Pol and Agnès de Donzy. She was the heiress of her grandmother Matilda I, but died before her.
She married Archambaud IX of Bourbon (d. 1249) and had the following children:
* Matilda II, Countess of Nevers (d. 1262)
* Agnes, Lady of Bourbon (1237 - 7 September 1288)
She died in 1254.
# Hans Oeschger

Hans Oeschger (2 April 1927, Ottenbach – 25 December 1998, Bern) was a Swiss climatologist. He founded the Division of Climate and Environmental Physics at the Physics Institute of the University of Bern in 1963 and served as its director until his retirement in 1992.
Oeschger was the first to date the "age" of Pacific deep water. The Oeschger counter, developed by his team, was a leading instrument for measuring the activity of naturally occurring radioisotopes ($^3$ H, $^{14}$ C, $^{26}$ Al, $^{37}$ Ar, $^{39}$ Ar, $^{81}$ Kr, $^{85}$ Kr).
He was a pioneer in ice core research, and in collaboration with his colleagues, he was the first to measure the glacial-interglacial changes in atmospheric CO$_2$. Their 1979 study demonstrated that atmospheric CO$_2$ levels during the glacial period were nearly 50% lower than today.
Along with Chester C. Langway and Willi Dansgaard, Oeschger documented a series of abrupt climate changes in the Greenland ice cores, now known as Dansgaard–Oeschger events.
Oeschger expressed concerns about the potential increase in the greenhouse effect due to rising CO$_2$ levels. He said: “The worst for me would be, if there were serious changes in the next 5 to 10 years and we scientists are helpless and did not have the courage to point at these dangerous developments early.”
He was a lead author of the First Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
The European Geophysical Society established the Hans Oeschger Medal in his honour in 2001.
The centre of excellence for climate research at the University of Bern (Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research), which was founded in 2007, is named after Hans Oeschger, as is Oeschger Bluff, a cliff in Antarctica.

## Awards

* Urey Medal, 1987
* Seligman Crystal, 1991
* Marcel Benoist Prize, 1990
* Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement, 1996
* Roger Revelle Medal of the American Geophysical Union, 1997
# Rutger Koppelaar

Rutger Koppelaar (Dutch:; born 1 May 1993) is a Dutch athlete specialising in the pole vault. He represented his country at the 2019 World Championships in Doha without qualifying for the final. He qualified for the finals at the Europeans (Münich) in 2022 and got a 4th place with a height of 5.75m.
His personal bests in the event are 5.81m (outdoors, 2022) and 5.82m (indoors, 2023).
Koppelaar served a two year competition ban ending in July 2016 in relation to an anti-doping rule violation after testing positive for excessive testosterone at an event in Germany in May 2014. Koppelaar appealed the ruling, but was unsuccessful.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing the Netherlands |||||
| 2012 | World Junior Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 20th (q) | 4.95 m |
| 2013 | European U23 Championships | Tampere, Finland | 19th (q) | 5.20 m |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 31st (q) | 5.16 m |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 23rd (q) | 5.45 m |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 13th (q) | 5.65 m |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 4th | 5.75 m |
# List of ambassadors of Sweden to Angola

The Ambassador of Sweden to Angola (known formally as the Ambassador of the Kingdom of Sweden to the Republic of Angola) is the official representative of the government of Sweden to the president of Angola and government of Angola.

## History

Sweden was among the first countries to recognize Angola in 1975, and diplomatic relations were established as early as February 1976. The Swedish embassy in Luanda opened in October 1976, merely six months after independence. Kaj Falkman was appointed Sweden's first ambassador to Angola.
The Swedish embassy closed in November 2022. On 1 December 2022, an ambassador for Angola took office, stationed in Stockholm. The ambassador travels to Angola regularly.

## List of representatives

| Name | Period | Title | Notes |
| Kaj Falkman | 1976–1978 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé (from 1977). |
| Göte Magnusson | 1978–1981 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Leif Sjöström | 1982–1985 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Sten Rylander | 1985–1988 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Per Lindström | 1988–1992 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Anders Möllander | 1992–1995 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Lena Sundh | 1995–2000 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Roger Gartoft | 2000–2003 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Anders Hagelberg | 2003–2006 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé. |
| Erik Åberg | 2006–2009 | Ambassador | Also accredited to São Tomé (until 2008). |
| Bo Emthén | 2009–2012 | Ambassador | |
| Lena Sundh | September 2012 – September 2016 | Ambassador | |
| Lennart Killander Larsson | September 2016 – 2019 | Ambassador | |
| Ewa Polano | 1 September 2019 – 2022 | Ambassador | |
| Lennart Killander Larsson | 1 December 2022 – present | Ambassador | Stationed in Stockholm. |
# Poltavskaya

45°20′N 38°13′E﻿ / ﻿45.333°N 38.217°E﻿ / 45.333; 38.217
Poltavskaya (Russian: Полта́вская; Ukrainian: Полта́вська, romanized: Poltavska) is a rural locality (a stanitsa) and the administrative center of Krasnoarmeysky District of Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the Kuban River, 65 kilometers (40 mi) west of Krasnodar. Population: 26,490 (2010 Census); 28,639 (2002 Census); 23,788 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

Founded in 1794, it is one of the first forty settlements of Kuban Cossacks in the area. It was named after one of the 40 kurins that composed the Zaporizhian Cossacks Host. Initially the locality was known as kurin and accounted for only 460 people (298 men and 162 women). In 1807 it was almost completely destroyed by neighboring local mountainous tribes. Its status of stanitsa, the locality received in 1842. It supported the creation of the Kuban People's Republic.

### Collectivization and deportation

Poltavskaya sabotaged and resisted collectivization period of the Soviet Union more than any other area in the Kuban which was perceived by Lazar Kaganovich to be connected to Ukrainian nationalist and Cossack conspiracy. Kaganovich relentlessly pursued the policy of requisition of grain in Poltavskaya and the rest of the Kuban and personally oversaw the purging of local leaders and Cossacks. Kaganovich viewed the resistance of Poltavskaya through Ukrainian lens delivering oration in a mixed Ukrainian language. To justify this Kaganovich cited a letter allegedly written by a stanitsa ataman named Grigorii Omel'chenko advocating Cossack separatism and local reports of resistance to collectivization in association with this figure to substantiate this suspicion of the area. However Kaganocvich did not reveal in speeches throughout the region that many of those targeted by persecution in Poltavskaya had their family members and friends deported or shot including in years before the supposed Omel'chenko crisis even started. Ultimately due to being perceived as the most rebellious area almost all (or 12,000) members of the Poltavskaya stantisa were deported to the north. This coincided with and was a part of a wider deportation of 46,000 cossacks from Kuban. At the same time, Poltavskaya was renamed Krasnoarmeyskaya (Красноарме́йская). The original name was returned in the 1990s.

## Radio transmission

In the vicinity, at 45°24′11″N 38°9′32″E﻿ / ﻿45.40306°N 38.15889°E﻿ / 45.40306; 38.15889, is located a large facility for VLF-transmission. It is used for transmitting the RJH63 time signal and the RSDN-20 radio navigation signal. The antenna system consists of seven guyed masts, six of which are arranged in a row around a central mast. As a result of its military importance, the facility is not shown on official maps and there are no technical data available.
# Rhamphomyia umbripennis

Rhamphomyia umbripennis is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae. It is included in the subgenus Holoclera of the genus Rhamphomyia. It is found in most of Europe, from Ireland east to Slovakia and from Fennoscandia south to Italy. In the northern part of the range it is found from Norway to central Russia.
# Kenya at the Commonwealth Games

Kenya has attended seventeen Commonwealth Games, beginning in 1954 and missing only the 1986 Games. Kenya has won 258 Commonwealth Games medals, mostly in athletics and boxing, with thirty-four coming from a single event, the 3000 metre steeplechase, an event in which no athlete but a Kenyan has won a medal since 1994.

## Medals

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1954 Vancouver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1958 Cardiff | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 1962 Perth | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 1966 Kingston | 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 |
| 1970 Edinburgh | 5 | 3 | 6 | 14 |
| 1974 Christchurch | 7 | 2 | 9 | 18 |
| 1978 Edmonton | 7 | 6 | 5 | 18 |
| 1982 Brisbane | 4 | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| 1986 Edinburgh | did not attend | did not attend | did not attend | did not attend |
| 1990 Auckland | 6 | 9 | 3 | 18 |
| 1994 Victoria | 7 | 4 | 8 | 19 |
| 1998 Kuala Lumpur | 7 | 5 | 4 | 16 |
| 2002 Manchester | 4 | 8 | 4 | 16 |
| 2006 Melbourne | 6 | 5 | 7 | 18 |
| 2010 Delhi | 12 | 11 | 10 | 33 |
| 2014 Glasgow | 10 | 10 | 5 | 25 |
| 2018 Gold Coast | 4 | 7 | 6 | 17 |
| 2022 Birmingham | 6 | 5 | 10 | 21 |
| Total | 91 | 81 | 87 | 258 |
# Wang Xin (judoka)

Wang Xin (born 28 August 1995) is a Chinese judoka.
Wang is a bronze medalist from the 2017 Judo Grand Prix Hohhot in the ‍–‍52 kg category.
# Conostylis setigera

Conostylis setigera, commonly known as bristly cottonhead, is a rhizomatous, tufted perennial, grass-like plant or herb in the family Haemodoraceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia.

## Description

Conostylis setigera is a rhizomatous, tufted, perennial grass-like plant or herb that typically grows to a height of 5–36 cm (2.0–14.2 in). It has flat leaves 80–360 mm (3.1–14.2 in) long, 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) wide, green with striations and glabrous apart from several ranks of hairs on the edges. The flowers are borne in a head of 5 to 10 flowers on a flowering stem 40–200 mm (1.6–7.9 in) long. The flowers are yellow and woolly-hairy with lobes 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long. The anthers are 2.0–3.5 mm (0.079–0.138 in) long and the style is 6–11.5 mm (0.24–0.45 in) long. Flowering occurs from August to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Conostylis setigera was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. The specific epithet (setigera) means "bearing bristles".
In 1987, Stephen Hopper described 2 subspecies of C. setigera in the Flora of Australia and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
* Conostylis setigera subsp. dasys Hopper has leaves with shaggy hairs and flowers between October and November.
* Conostylis setigera F.Muell. subsp. setigera has glabrous leaves, except on the edges, or sometimes with a few sparse hairs, and flowers between August and October.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of conostylis is widespread and common in Western Australia growing in sand, loam, gravel an laterite in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of the south-west of Western Australia. Subspecies dasys is restricted to areas near Kojonup in the Jarrah Forest bioregion.

## Conservation status

Conostylis setigera is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions but subsp. dasys is listed as "Threatened Flora (Declared Rare Flora — Extant)" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Lupa Gold Field

The Lupa Gold Field is an area of about 2,600 square kilometres (1,000 sq mi) in south west Tanzania, north of Mbeya, that is known for its gold deposits. European mining is believed to have started after alluvial gold was found in water drawn from the Lupa River, near Lake Rukwa. Lode mining began in 1934 at Ntumbi and in 1939 at New Saza.
A number of new mines have opened in the field in recent years including New Luika Gold Mine, the principal mine of Shanta Gold.
# Abby Coleman

Abby Jane Coleman (born 26 May 1981) is an Australian radio presenter and comedian living in Brisbane, currently employed with B105. She rose to fame by finishing runner-up on the first season of the Australian version of The Mole as an 18-year-old.

## Career

Originally from South Australia, Coleman first appeared on Australian television in 2000 as a contestant on the first season of the Australian version of The Mole. She finished runner-up to Jan Moody, who correctly identified Alan Mason as the Mole in the finale. She subsequently went on to appear on a number of other television programs, including presenting Couch Potato on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, filling in as weather presenter on the Nine Network's Weekend Today and appearing as a panellist on Network Ten's Have You Been Paying Attention?, among others.
In 2007 Coleman moved back to Adelaide to complete a degree at university and two years later she started presenting the afternoon segment on SAFM. After a brief stint in Sydney, where she filled in as presenter on the national countdown show The Hot30 Countdown for two months. In 2011, Coleman moved to Brisbane and joined B105 to host, Stav, Abby & Matt alongside Stav Davidson and Matty Acton.

## Personal life

Abby married her husband, Scott Burdon, in December 2010. They have three sons.
# Gwangalli Beach

The Gwangalli Beach (Korean: 광안리 해수욕장) or Gwangan Beach is a beach in Gwangan 2(i)-dong, Suyeong District, Busan, South Korea. It is west of Haeundae Beach. It sits inside a cove spanned by the Gwangan Bridge and covers 82,000 square meters over a length of 1.4 km and a width of 25 to 110 metres, in a curved in a half-moon shape with fine sand. Adjacent are alleys with restaurants, coffee shops and nightclubs. Because of its popularity, city officials are pushing for improving water quality around the beaches.
The beach is near the Busan Yachting Center used for the sailing events of the 1988 Summer Olympics.
For the 2018 film Black Panther, a car chase scene which required over 150 cars and 700 people was filmed in the Gwangalli Beach area.

## Events

* Busan Marine Sports 2008: with beach volleyball, canoe and boating.
* 2011 K-Pop Super Concert on 28 October 2011: emcee by Ha Ji-won and Kim Hyung Jun of SS501 and broadcast on SBS on 6 November.

## Gallery

* The bridge from the beach, illuminated at night (2018)
* The Busan International Fireworks Festival held annually at the beach (2018)
* A sculpture of the beach's name and bridge in background (2020)
# Douglas Cloudster

The Douglas Cloudster was a 1920s American biplane aircraft. It was the only product of the Davis-Douglas Company, and was designed to make the first non-stop flight coast-to-coast across the United States.

## Development

The Davis-Douglas Company was formed in July 1920 to enable Donald Douglas to design and build an aircraft capable of non-stop flight coast-to-coast across the United States. David R. Davis provided the financing for the company. The resulting aircraft was the Cloudster, a single-bay equal-span biplane of wooden construction designed to carry payload of equivalent weight. It was fabric-covered except for the forward fuselage, which was clad in sheet metal. The aircraft was powered by a 400 hp (298 kW) Liberty V-12 piston engine.
The Cloudster first flew on 24 February 1921, the aircraft broke the Pacific Coast altitude record by climbing 19,160 ft (5839 m) on 19 March that year, and attempted the coast-to-coast journey in June. The aircraft failed to make a non-stop journey due to engine failure, it had to make a forced landing at Fort Bliss, Texas on 27 June 1921. In 1923, the Cloudster was sold and modified for sightseeing flights, with two additional open cockpits and seats for five passengers replacing one of the fuel tanks. In 1925 it was again sold to T. Claude Ryan, who had it modified further by adding an enclosed cabin with ten seats, the aircraft became the flagship of Ryan's San Diego–to–Los Angeles airline, one of the first scheduled passenger lines in the country. It was subsequently used by a number of operators and flew beer to Tijuana, Mexico after the 1926 flood, before it made a forced landing in shallow water off the coast of Ensenada, Baja California in December 1926. It was damaged beyond repair by the tide before it could be recovered.
Following the failure of the coast-to-coast flight, Davis lost interest and Douglas went on to form the Douglas Company (later the Douglas Aircraft Company) in July 1921.

## 1945 Cloudster II

Douglas Aircraft would revive the name in 1945 for a proposed general aviation aircraft with a pusher propeller, similar to the XB-42, as the Cloudster II. The company's last effort in general aviation, it was not a success.

## Specifications (Davis-Douglas Cloudster)

Data from McDonnell Douglas aircraft since 1920 : Volume I
General characteristics
* Length: 36 ft 9 in (11.20 m)
* Wingspan: 55 ft 11 in (17.04 m)
* Height: 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m)
* Gross weight: 9,600 lb (4,354 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 660 US gal (550 imp gal; 2,500 L) fuel in two fuel tanks with 50 US gal (42 imp gal; 190 L) oil in a single tank
* Powerplant: 1 × Liberty L-12 V-12 water-cooled piston engine, 400 hp (300 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch wooden propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 120 mph (190 km/h, 100 kn)
* Cruise speed: 85 mph (137 km/h, 74 kn)
* Range: 550 mi (890 km, 480 nmi)
* Ferry range: 2,800 mi (4,500 km, 2,400 nmi)
* Endurance: 33 hours
* Service ceiling: 19,160 ft (5,840 m)
* Power/mass: 0.417 hp/lb (0.686 kW/kg)
# Wiedemannia armata

Wiedemannia armata is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# Henry Pelham, 3rd Earl of Chichester

Henry Thomas Pelham, 3rd Earl of Chichester DL (25 August 1804 – 15 March 1886), styled Lord Pelham until 1826, was an English peer.

## Background and education

Pelham was born on Stratton Street, Piccadilly, the son of Thomas Pelham, 2nd Earl of Chichester and Lady Mary Henrietta Juliana Osborne. He was educated at Westminster School and Trinity College, Cambridge.

## Military career

Pelham was commissioned a cornet in the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons on 24 June 1824, transferring to the Royal Horse Guards on 14 October of that year. He succeeded his father as Earl of Chichester in 1826. He became a Deputy Lieutenant of Sussex on 5 April 1827, and was promoted lieutenant on 28 April, becoming an unattached captain on 3 April 1828. Chichester was promoted to major in 1841 and retired from the army in 1844.

## Public life

Lord Chichester served as an Ecclesiastical Commissioner from 1841 to 1886, as President of the Royal Agricultural Society in 1849 and as Lord Lieutenant of Sussex from 1860 to 1886. He also demolished and rebuilt Stanmer Church.

## Family

Lord Chichester married Lady Mary Brudenell, daughter of Robert Brudenell, 6th Earl of Cardigan, at St. Mary's Church, Cadogan Street, London, on 18 August 1828. They had seven children:
* Lady Harriet Mary Pelham (1829 – 4 September 1905), married John Bligh, 6th Earl of Darnley.
* Lady Susan Emma Pelham (1831–1875), married Abel Smith.
* Lady Isabella Charlotte Pelham (1836 – 11 December 1916), married Samuel Whitbread.
* Walter John Pelham, 4th Earl of Chichester (1838–1902).
* Rev. Francis Godolphin Pelham, 5th Earl of Chichester (1844–1905).
* Hon. Thomas Henry William Pelham (21 December 1847 – 23 December 1916), who was involved in the early boys' clubs movement.
* Hon. Arthur Lowther Pelham (28 December 1850 – 12 February 1929).
Lord Chichester died at the family estate of Stanmer Park and was succeeded by his eldest son Walter.

## Coat of arms

Coat of arms of Henry Pelham, 3rd Earl of Chichester :
* CoronetA coronet of an Earl
* CrestA peacock in pride argent.
* EscutcheonQuarterly: 1st and 4th azure, three pelicans vulning themselves argent; 2nd and 3rd gules, two pieces of belts with buckles, erect in pale, the buckles upwards argent.
* SupportersDexter, a horse of a mouse dun colour; Sinister, a bear proper, each collared with a belt, buckle and pendant or.
* MottoVincit amor patriae (The love of my country will prevail).
* BadgeThe buckle of a belt or.
# Hassan I University

Hassan I University is a public university in Settat, Morocco, founded in 1997.
It is ranked 4th nationally by the "Times Higher Education" World University Rankings in its 2022 edition and 121st in the 2016 regional ranking of Arab universities by U.S. News & World Report.
It is named after Sultan Hassan ben Mohammed.

## Overview

Hassan I University comprises the following institutions:
* National School of Commerce and Management of Settat (ENCG)
* Faculty of Languages, Arts and Human Sciences (FLASH)
* Faculty of Law and Political Science (FSJP)
* Faculty of Economics and Management (FEG)
* Faculty of Science and Technology (FST)
* National School of Applied Sciences of Berrechid (ENSA)
* Higher Institute of Health Sciences (ISSS)
* Higher School of Education and Training (ESEF)
* Institute of Sports Science (I2S)
* Multidisciplinary Faculty of Berrechid (FPB)