OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maria Judson Strean

Maria Judson Strean (1865 in Washington, Pennsylvania – 1949 in Pittsburgh) was an American portraitist, recognized primarily for her artistic work as a miniaturist.

## Biography

Strean studied at the Art Students League of New York with Kenyon Cox and J. Alden Weir. She also studied in Paris, where her teachers included René-Xavier Prinet and André Dauchez. She served as recording secretary of the Art War Relief and secretary of the Artists of Carnegie Hall, in which building she had an apartment and studio space for many years; she was also a member of the American Society of Miniature Painters, the Philadelphia Society of Miniature Painters, and the National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors.
She won a number of awards, including a medal at the Pan-American Exposition of 1901. Noted as well for her watercolors, she died in the East Liberty neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was interred in the Washington Cemetery.
A miniature by Strean, titled Coral, is owned by the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and a portrait by her of Helen Turner is in the collection of the National Academy of Design. She is also represented in the collections of the Brooklyn Museum, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
# Rosalba Forciniti

Rosalba Forciniti (born 13 February 1986 in Cosenza) is an Italian judoka.

## Biography

She won the bronze medal in 52 kg category at the 2012 Summer Olympics, she is the first Calabrian woman ever to reach the podium at the Olympic Games.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London | 3rd | 52 kg | |
# Robert Machemer

Robert Machemer (16 March 1933 in Münster – 23 December 2009 in Durham, North Carolina) was a German-American ophthalmologist, ophthalmic surgeon, and inventor. He is sometimes called the "father of modern retinal surgery."
Helmut Machemer, Robert's father, was an ophthalmologist who died in Ukraine on 18 May 1942, leaving a widow and three small sons. In 1953, when Robert Machemer completed his Abitur, he worked for six months in a steel mill to partially finance his medical school education. He studied medicine at the University of Münster, where he received his MD, and the University of Freiburg, where he received his Promotion in 1959. From 1962 to 1966 he was an assistant in the University Eye Clinic of Göttingen. In 1966 he received a two-year NATO fellowship and moved, with his wife and three-year-old daughter, to Miami to work at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute. He remained at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute until 1978, when he became the chair of Duke University Medical School's Department of Ophthalmology, serving in that capacity until 1991 and had his retirement as professor emeritus in 1998.
Machemer and Helmut Buettner created the vitreous infusion suction cutter (VISC), an instrument that made possible endoillumination and safe removal of the vitreous through extremely small cuts in the pars plana. On 20 April 1970 Machemer and his surgical team performed the first pars plana vitrectomy. (Who performed the first pars plana vitrectomy might be in dispute due to claims of priority by Japanese ophthalmologists.)
   Dr. Machemer is best known for his development of pars plana vitrectomy, a surgical procedure which has revolutionized the treatment of posterior segment eye diseases during the last quarter of the twentieth century.
He established an animal model of retinal detachment and used this model to study proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), which Machemer originally called massive periretinal proliferation.

## Awards and honors

* 1981 — Albrecht von Graefe Prize of the Deutsche Ophthalmologische Gesellschaft (German Ophthalmological Society)
* 1993 — Ernst Jung Prize
* 1996 — Howe Medal of the American Ophthalmological Society
* 1997 — Helen Keller Prize for Vision Research of the Helen Keller Foundation
* 1998 — Gonin Medal
* 2000 — Induction into the ASCRS Ophthalmology Hall of Fame of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
* 2003 — Laureate Recognition Award of the American Academy of Ophthalmology
* 2010 — Robert Machemer Foundation established
2016- Retina Hall of Fame--posthumously

## Selected publications

* Machemer, R. (1975). Vitrectomy: a pars plana approach. NY: Grune & Stratton; xii+138 pages (appendix by William E. Benson){{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
** Machemer, R.; Aaberg, T. M. (1979). 2nd edition; xv+262 pages{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
# Lisa Simon

Lisa Simon (April 4, 1951 — April 4, 2015) was an American television producer and director.

## Positions held

* Assistant Director on Chavez (2006)
* Production Assistant on Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (2008)
* Consulting Producer on Wonder Pets (2006–2007)
* Director on Between the Lions and Sesame Street (2005–2007) and Bear in the Big Blue House
* Production Assistant on Cloverfield and The Flight of the Conchords (2007–2008)

## Awards and nominations

Simon was nominated for a Primetime Emmy award in the category Outstanding Children's Program, for her work on Don't Eat the Pictures: Sesame Street at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in 1984. The nomination was shared with Dulcy Singer, Arlene Sherman, and Tony Geiss.
Simon was nominated for fourteen Daytime Emmy awards in the categories Outstanding Children's Informational/Instructive Series, Outstanding Children's Series, Outstanding Preschool Children's Series, and Outstanding Directing in a Children's Series, for her work on Sesame Street and Between the Lions.
# Kim Hwa-seung

Kim Hwa-Seung (Korean: 김화승; born 22 June 1985 in South Jeolla) is a South Korean weightlifter. He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the -105 kg event, but was eliminated when he could not register a lift in the snatch part of the competition.
# University of Bunia

The University of Bunia (UNIBU) is a public higher education institution located in the city of Bunia, in the Ituri province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## History

Officially recognized by the Ministry of Higher and University Education of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the University of Bunia was established in 1994. It is located in the center of Bunia, in the Lumumba neighborhood on Liberation Boulevard, number 26; with a postal address of 292 Bunia. The university also has a new campus under construction in Tshere, about 7 km from the city of Bunia.
The University of Bunia was created as a higher education and university institution by Ministerial Decree No. ESU/CABMIN/0133/1994 dated 12 January 1994 as the Ituri University Center in Bunia (CUIB). It became an extension of the University of Kisangani (CUEB) by Ministerial Decree No. EDN/CABMIN/ESU/0021/1997 dated 4 October 1997. It was established to decentralize higher and university education as decided by the government, supported by the national sovereign conference, to alleviate overcrowded university cities and bring higher education to the hinterlands, given the distance from the three main university cities in the country (Kinshasa, Lubumbashi, and Kisangani).

## The university today

The CUEB was elevated to UNIBU by Ministerial Decree No. 157/MINESU/CABMIN/MML/EBK/PK/2010 dated 27 September 2010. Since 1994, the University of Bunia has been operating. Like many universities in the DRC today, UNIBU has also transitioned to the License, Master, and Doctorate (LMD) system since the 2021–2022 academic year.

## Organization
### Administration

A management committee composed of five members directs UNIBU: the rector, the academic secretary general, the research secretary general, the administrative secretary general, and the budget administrator. The current rector of UNIBU is Professor Faustin SIMBA AKOKOLA.

### Faculties

* Faculty of Law: undergraduate and license programs
* Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management: undergraduate and license programs
* Faculty of Agricultural Sciences: undergraduate and license programs
* Faculty of Social, Political, and Administrative Sciences: undergraduate and license programs
* Faculty of Human Medicine
* Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
* Faculty of Information and Communication Sciences: undergraduate and license programs
* Faculty of Computer Management: undergraduate and license programs
# Mariana Arceo

Mariana Arceo (born 25 April 1994) is a Mexican modern pentathlete. She represented Mexico at the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru and she won the gold medal in the women's individual event.
She represented Mexico at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. She competed in the women's event.
At the 2019 World Modern Pentathlon Championships in Budapest, Hungary, she won, with Mayan Oliver, the gold medal in the women's relay event.
# Levicaris

Levicaris is a genus of shrimps belonging to the family Palaemonidae.
The species of this genus are found near Japan.
Species:
# Maung Maung Theik

Maung Maung Theik (မောင်မောင်သိုက်; born March 16, 1946) was a Burmese painter, illustrator and cartoonist. His works have achieved broad popularity in Myanmar and overseas. He drew the flag of the National League for Democracy party, formed after the 8888 uprising.

## Early life and education

Theik was born on 16 March, 1946 in Rangoon (now Yangon). His father is U Lwin and his mother is Mya Nyunt. He was the youngest of six siblings. He attended Central National High School (now Basic Education High School No. 1 Latha).

## Careers

He learned the basics of art from the artist U Kyi and started his art career. He started as a painter in 1965, and worked as illustrator starting in 1971. He started painting at Cho Shin Shin Magazine and worked as a mechanical drawing artist in the Myanmar Air Force for four years.
He created a large number of paintings and exhibited many of them. He had his first solo exhibition at the Inya Lake Hotel in 1991, the second time with the title "Woman"; 11 June to 10 July 2005, at the New York University Art Gallery. He was also presented with the title the Myanmar Dance and Beauty Show at the President's Hotel from 1975 to 2008.
His third solo exhibition was held at Gallery 65 from 17 to 19 August 2013.

## Death

On 5 August 2011, he died at Shwebaho Hospital at 12:30 pm. He was 66 yrs old at the time of his death.
# Harper Green School

Harper Green School is a coeducational secondary school located in Farnworth, Greater Manchester, England. On 1 March 2017 the school converted into an Academy along with Rivington and Blackrod High School. The school is part of Leverhulme Academy Trust.
Built around a central quad, it became comprehensive in 1982. The school is housed in a mixture of traditional and modern buildings where there are facilities for a wide range of activities and interests. The accommodation facilities include 23 general classrooms, two music rooms, recording studio, theatre, eight ICT rooms, two dance studios, 11 science laboratories and three art and design workshops including specialist facilities for ceramics, printmaking and ICT. The sports facilities include indoor and outdoor tennis courts, large sports hall and gymnasium and playing fields including Astroturf, soccer and hockey pitch.
The school houses the Alan Ball Sports Hall, as well as the Peter Kay Theatre. In 2006, Peter Kay filmed a music video at Harper Green with the Scottish band Texas.
# August, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig

August, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig (Merseburg, 15 February 1655 – Zörbig, 27 March 1715), was a German prince and member of the House of Wettin.
He was the third but second surviving son of Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg and Christiana of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg.

## Life

In order to provide his three younger sons with an income befitting their status, Duke Christian I, assigned to each of them before his death a small territory as appanage; however, these territories remained dependent on the senior Saxe-Merseburg line, and their sovereign powers were severely limited. August received the town of Zörbig in 1691 and founded the line of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig.
In consequence, August relocated his household from Alt-Stargard, which he had received from his father-in-law as a dowry, to Zörbig. His rule there caused the town to flourish in an exceptional manner. In particular, he continued the reconstruction measures started by his father in the region damaged by the Thirty Years' War.
In 1694 he ordered Castle Zörbig to be rebuilt into a new and comfortable residence; however, August died before the works were finished. After his death, the castle was assigned to his widow Hedwig and their only surviving daughter Caroline as their residence.
Duke August died on 27 March 1715 at the age of 60. His body was conveyed to Merseburg and entombed in an ostentatious coffin made from tin in the princely crypt of Merseburg Cathedral. Since he had no surviving male heir, the territory of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig was reunited with the duchy of Saxe-Merseburg, and his appanage returned to the Saxe-Merseburg line represented by his nephew Maurice Wilhelm who, however, passed it to August's widow as a life estate.

## Marriage and issue

On 1 December 1686 August married Hedwig of Mecklenburg-Güstrow in Güstrow. They had eight children:
* Christiane Magdalene (b. Zörbig, 11 March 1687 – d. Merseburg, 21 March 1689) died in early childhood.
* Stillborn daughter (Alt-Stargard, Mecklenburg, 30 December 1689).
* Caroline Auguste (b. Zörbig, 10 March 1691 – d. Zörbig, 23 September 1743) died unmarried and without issue.
* Hedwig Eleonore (b. Zörbig, 26 February 1693 – d. Zörbig, 31 August 1693) died in infancy.
* Gustav Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig (b. Zörbig, 28 October 1694 – d. Zörbig, 24 May 1695) died in infancy.
* August, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig (b. Zörbig, 26 February 1696 – d. Zörbig, 26 March 1696) died in infancy.
* Stillborn twin sons (1707).
# Louie Burrell

Louisa Harriet "Louie" Burrell (née Luker 1873 – 1971) was an English-born artist who also lived in Canada and the United States.

## Biography

The daughter of William and Ada Luker, both artists, Burrell was born in London and studied at the South Kensington Art School. Her parents put her to work as an art teacher before she had completed her training there. She earned a scholarship to the Bushey School of Art, where she studied with Hubert von Herkomer. Some of her miniatures were accepted for display at the Royal Academy of Arts. She left England for Cape Town where she married Philip Burrell. Burell returned to England for the birth of her daughter; unfortunately, her husband suffered a heart attack while boarding a ship to rejoin them.
In 1912, Burrell became a member of the Royal Miniature Society. She returned to Ottawa in 1912, where she painted members of Ottawa society. Unable to return to England due to World War I, she moved to Victoria where she operated a boarding house for a time. From 1916 to 1919, she lived in Hollywood, where she painted portraits of film stars.
She returned to England and established a studio in Knightbridge where she painted two watercolour portraits a day at five guineas each. An early customer was Lucy Baldwin who was the Prime Minister's wife and she became a friend. She enjoyed good custom for some years but she found the task difficult. She met E.G.John Moore who was divorced, he had been a civil servant and was once the vicar of Amblecote. Burrell married Moore in 1922; the second marriage lasted six months.
With Lucy Balwin's patronage she started to create larger portraits in oil paints. Commissions from Lucy for paintings of herself and a daughter and another of her grandson in addition to water colours of the interiors of 10 Downing Street were part of her work.
She moved to India in 1929 and painted members of the royalty there. In 1931, she returned to London with a six-month stopover in Cairo. Burrell was awarded a grant by the artists' general benevolent fund for her support in 1952.
She died in London in 1971. Her daughter, Philippa Burrell, wrote an autobiography, The Golden Thread, which contains accounts of her experiences with her mother.
Her work is included in the collections of the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Bushey Museum, the University of Hull Art Collection, the Djanogly Art Gallery at the University of Nottingham, the Ashmolean Museum, the Herkomer Museum, Landsberg am Lech in Bavaria and the National Gallery of Canada. In 1979, the National Book League in London exhibited her work.
# Edward M. Kingsbury

Edward Martin Kingsbury (born in Grafton, Massachusetts on July 6, 1854; died 23 January 1946) was a journalist and reviewer who won a Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing.

## Life and career

He had originally studied law at Harvard Law School and passed the bar in 1878, but never practiced. In 1880 he went to New York City where he would work at The New York Sun from the 1880s to 1910s. At the Sun, Kingsbury would expand journalistic traditions and develop new genres and writings styles, which would influence a number of journalists, including the young H. L. Mencken in Baltimore. In 1915 he joined the editorial department of The New York Times. He won the 1926 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing for "The House of a Hundred Sorrows".
# Lee Seung-su

Lee Seung-su (Korean: 이승수; born 20 July 1990) is a South Korean judoka.

## Career

Lee is the South Korea national team's primary half-middleweight fighter, having represented them at the 2014 and 2015 World Judo Championships. He was also chosen as the half-middleweight representative in the 2015 World team competition, where he won a silver medal.
His main skill is seoi nage, a trademark of the Korea national team.
On the International Judo Federation circuit, he has won a silver medal at the 2015 Grand Slam in Tokyo and the 2013 Grand Prix in Jeju and Rijeka.
A soldier of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces, Lee has participated in various military games, and most notably won the gold medal at the 2015 Military World Games in Mungyeong.
Lee became Korea's half-middleweight representative after defeating double world champion Wang Ki-chun as the latter ascended from lightweight. He has consistently won the national title in the weight division, however lost to Wang in the 2015 Korea National Championships.
Lee is ranked No. 29 in the world rankings, and is the second ranked in Korea for the Olympic qualifiers after Wang.

## Competitive record

Judo Record :
| Total | 42 |
| Wins | 25 |
| by Ippon | 18 |
| Losses | 17 |
| by Ippon | 3 |
# John Berry (speedway promoter)

William John Berry (16 October 1944 – 3 August 2012), better known as John Berry, was a speedway promoter, team manager, and writer who revived the Ipswich Witches in 1969 and managed the England national speedway team during three spells, from 1975 to 1976, 1977 to 1978 and again from 1984 to 1985.

## Biography

Berry was born in Westminster Hospital in 1944 and grew up in Edmonton. He was educated at the Edmonton County Grammar School before studying for a degree in Food Technology. His first business venture was a fish and chip shop in London's East End.
Along with his school friend turned business partner Joe Thurley, Berry brought speedway back to Ipswich in 1969 by building a new track at Foxhall Stadium inside the old one which had been covered in tarmac for stock car racing. Their application for a licence to compete in the second division of the British League was initially turned down by fellow promoters as they were considered to lack sufficient experience, but later accepted, and Ipswich joined the top division in 1972, taking the place of West Ham Hammers. Recruiting a team of riders largely from the Ipswich area, the Witches were one of the most successful teams of the 1970s and early 1980s, winning the British League in 1975, 1976, and 1984, and finishing as runners-up in 1981 and 1983.
Berry went on to manage the England team, taking over from Reg Fearman in 1975 and continuing until 1977, and returning to the role in 1978 and 1979. He managed the England team again in from 1984 to 1985 and managed a National League representative team in a series against Poland in 1987. In the mid-1980s he was considered for a position in overall charge of the British speedway, but did not get the full support of fellow promoters. He was instrumental in introducing Billy Sanders to British speedway in 1972, and after Sanders' death in 1985, Berry retired from his position as Ipswich promoter. He returned to speedway first as a consultant and then promoter for the Wimbledon Dons in the 1987 season. He emigrated to Australia in 1989. He wrote two books about his time in British speedway, Confessions of a Speedway Promoter and More Confessions. He was also a columnist for the speedway magazine Backtrack.
Berry died on 3 August 2012 at his home in Perth, Australia, aged 67.

## Publications

* Confessions of a Speedway Promoter (2004)
* More Confessions (2004)
* Sliding into Hell (2005) (fiction)
# Open Payment Initiative

The Open Payment Initiative, or O.P.I. for short, was launched to standardize the application interface between the electronic point of sale (EPOS) application and any cashless payments solution installed on the electronic funds transfer at point of sale (EFTPOS) payment terminal. The specification for this interface focused mainly on international and cross-industry aspects. By 2005 The O.P.I. interface had become a de facto European standard, which spread from Germany to retailing projects throughout Europe.
The specifications, which were first published in 2003, and reference installations are based on the POS EPS specifications from IFSF (International Forecourt Standards Forum), which were developed for the service station industry and to which retail features have been added. The universal O.P.I. interface has made it possible to integrate varying EFT/PoS solutions in European POS projects for the first time.

## Versions

| Version | Description | Published |
| 1.2 | EFT-Standard Interface for POS Applications | Febr. 2003 |
| 1.2.1 | EFT-Standard Interface for POS Applications | Sept. 2003 |
| 1.3 | EFT-Standard Interface for POS Applications | Febr. 2005 |

## Technical solution

The O.P.I. interface implementation does not depend on a specific operating system. It is an XML-based interface. Communication takes place via TCP/IP. The XML messages are exchanged over two sockets that are referred to as channels (channel 0 and channel 1). The original OPI/IFSF specification defines three message pairs:
* Card Request/Response (channel 0)
* Service Request/Response (channel 0)
* Device Request/Response (channel 1)
Using the O.P.I. interface gives a payment solution access to the PoS peripherals, e.g. to a PoS printer to print out receipts, a display to output messages to the cashier or cardholder, or a magnetic card reader. Decoupling the interface in this way increases its flexibility for integration in international, solution and industry-specific scenarios for users as well as for PoS and payment solution providers, and therefore also protects their investments.

## International installations

Since 2003, the O.P.I. interface has been deployed by various software and EFT/PoS solution providers in numerous projects in the Netherlands, Germany, France, Ireland, Austria, Portugal, Switzerland, UK and Denmark.