OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicholas Fisher (statistician)

Nicholas Irving Fisher (born on 28 May 1946) is an Australian statistician and entrepreneur. He was a statistical researcher at the CSIRO for over 30 years and has founded the analytics company ValueMetrics Australia. He has contributed to the development and applications of directional statistics in geosciences, and statistical methods for quality improvement, specifically performance measurement for enterprises.

## Education and career

Fisher was born in Melbourne, Australia. He studied at the University of Sydney, where he received his BSc in 1968 and MSc in 1970. He then went to University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he studied under Wassily Hoeffding and obtained his PhD in statistics in 1975. Fisher joined CSIRO in 1969, before he started his PhD, and rose through the ranks over the years until 1997, when he became a chief research scientist. At CSIRO he led the development of the organisation's performance management system. He was awarded a DSc by the University of Sydney in 1994 for his work in directional statistics. He left CSIRO in 2001 to found the analytics research enterprise ValueMetrics Australia and also became a Visiting Professor of Statistics at the University of Sydney. He is professionally accredited by the Statistical Society of Australia and by the American Statistical Association.

## Honors and awards

Fisher became a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1991 and an Honorary Life Member of the Statistical Society of Australia in 1997. He received the service award from the International Statistical Institute in 2015. He was named the W. Edwards Deming Lecturer by the American Statistical Association in 2019.
# Wernerius

Wernerius is a genus of scorpions.
# Holosteus

Holosteus (meaning "complete skeleton") is a genus of prehistoric barracudina found in Eocene and Oligocene-aged marine strata.
# Glyptopomus

Glyptopomus is an extinct genus of prehistoric sarcopterygian or lobe-finned fish.
# Didrepanon

Didrepanon is a trilobite in the order Phacopida, that existed during the upper Silurian in what is now England. It was described by Philip D. Lane in 1971, and the type species is Didrepanon falcatum. The type locality was in Sedgley.
# Saracen Park

Saracen Park or Ashfield Stadium, also known as Peugeot Ashfield Stadium for sponsorship reasons, is a stadium in Glasgow, Scotland. It is currently shared by Ashfield F.C. for football and the Glasgow Tigers for speedway. It has also previously been a venue for greyhound racing. The ground was originally opened for football in 1937.

## History

Ashfield F.C. opened Saracen Park for junior football in 1937, and have played at the ground since. Located in the Possilpark area of Glasgow, it was named after the adjacent Saracen Foundry.

## Speedway

The first speedway team to race at Ashfield Stadium – as it is known for racing purposes – were the Ashfield Giants between 1949 and 1953. After the Giants went out of business, the track was adapted for greyhound racing, which was staged at Ashfield from 1956 until 1998. Speedway returned to the stadium in 1999 when the Glasgow Tigers relocated from Shawfield Stadium.

## Greyhound racing

Promoter Jimmy Donald Sr. opened the greyhound track on 21 April 1956. It was known as Ashfield Stadium and was regarded as one of the premier independent (unlicensed) tracks in Scotland with major events called the Ashfield St Leger, Scottish Cup and Anniversary Stakes in addition to the Ashfield Derby which offered substantial prize money. The circumference was 400 yards consisting of distances of 270, 450, 640 and 930 yards. The management declined an invite from the National Greyhound Racing Club in 1989.
The track was laid upon the old speedway track before reverting to speedway in 1999 with the Glasgow Tigers.
# Christopher Weekes

Christopher Weekes (born 22 March 1980) is an Australian film director, film producer, actor, and screenwriter. He is best known for writing, directing and acting in the 2008 film Bitter & Twisted and for topping the 2009 Hollywood Blacklist with his spec screenplay "The Muppet Man".

## Career

In 2008, Weekes wrote, directed, and acted in the feature Bitter & Twisted, which had its international premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival. It won the Australian Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress as well as being nominated for two Australian Film Institute Awards, an Independent Film Award and three MIFF awards.
In 2009, it was announced that Weekes would be rewriting the screenplay Waterproof for Legendary Pictures and director Kevin Lima.
Also in 2009, his spec screenplay "The Muppet Man", about the life and death of Jim Henson, topped the Hollywood Blacklist. It is currently in development with Walt Disney Pictures and The Jim Henson Company.
In 2011, it was announced that Weekes would be writing "Ponzi's Scheme", based on the book of the same name by Mitchell Zuckoff, for director Miloš Forman.

## Filmography
### Actor

* 1988 A Country Practice
* 2002 All Saints
* 2008 Bitter & Twisted
* 2012 Puberty Blues

### Director

* 2008 Bitter & Twisted

### Writer

* 2008 Bitter & Twisted
* 2009 "The Muppet Man"
* 2011 "Ponzi's Scheme"
# Kim Hieora

Kim Hieora (Korean: 김히어라; born March 18, 1989), is a South Korean actress. She gained recognition for her role as Lee Sa-ra in The Glory (2022–2023).

## Career

Kim made her acting debut in the musical Jack the Ripper in 2009, and has had a long career since then acting in plays and musicals.
In 2021, she made her face known in a television series Beyond Evil, Hospital Playlist 2, Bad and Crazy, and Extraordinary Attorney Woo.

### 2022–present: Rise in popularity

Kim gained prominence by playing the role of Lee Sa-ra, a drug-addicted painter and one of the perpetrators of school violence in the Netflix TV series The Glory. She said in an interview that the director asked if she would read for the role due to her eyes. Kim looked for many references while preparing for this role.
In April 2023, Kim signed with Gram Entertainment, a one-man agency founded by her manager who has been with her for a long time. Kim appeared in tvN's drama The Uncanny Counter for a second season, which premiered on July 29, 2023.

## Bullying allegations controversy

In September 2023, shortly after The Uncanny Counter finished airing its second season (in which Kim was a cast member), there were school bullying allegations put up against Kim, who was allegedly a member of an infamous gang of school bullies from her middle school. Kim later admitted to being a bystander but denied any direct participation in the bullying of her fellow schoolmates back in middle school, in contrast to the victim's claims of her supposed involvement.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Beyond Evil | Bang Ju-seon | Cameo (episode 1) |
| 2021 | Hospital Playlist 2 | An Seong-ju | Cameo (episode 7) |
| 2021 | Bad and Crazy | Boss Yong | |
| 2022 | Forecasting Love and Weather | Motel woman | Cameo (episode 5–6) |
| 2022 | Extraordinary Attorney Woo | Gye Hyang-sim | Cameo (episode 6) |
| 2022 | Bad Prosecutor | Secretary Tae Hyung-wook | |
| 2023 | O'PENing: "Shoot Me" | Shooting coach | One-act drama; cameo |
| 2023 | The Uncanny Counter | Gelli Berherd | Season 2 |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2022–2023 | The Glory | Lee Sa-ra | Part 1–2 |

## Awards and nominations

Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee of the award, and the result of the nomination :
| Award ceremony | Year | Category | Nominee / Work | Result |
| Baeksang Arts Awards | 2023 | Best New Actress – Television | The Glory | Nominated |
| Director's Cut Awards | 2023 | Best New Actress – Series | Bad Prosecutor | Nominated |
| Yegreen Musical Awards | 2017 | Best New Actress | History of Losers | Won |
| Daegu International Musical Festival | 2013 | Best Supporting Actress | You&I | Won |
| StageTalk Audience Choice Awards | 2017 | Best New Actress | Behemoth | Won |
# Fretterbach

Fretterbach is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows into the Lenne north of Finnentrop.
# Hoplopteryx

Hoplopteryx is an extinct genus of Trachichthyidae from the Cretaceous.

## Biology

Hoplopteryx has a dorsal fin supported by nine unjointed, bony rays, deeply forked, homocercal tail, a moderately developed anal fin, and a pelvic fin located well forward. The snout is quite short, the eyes fairly large, and both jaws of the upturned mouth hold small teeth.

## Habitat

Hoplopteryx was a marine fish, living in shallow chalk seas.

## Size

Hoplopteryx was at a typical length 27 cm.

## Sources

* Fossils (Smithsonian Handbooks) by David Ward (Page 219)
* Grandstaff, Barbara S.; Parris, David C. (2016). "A new species of Hoplopteryx from the Carlile Formation (Cretaceous) of South Dakota". Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science. 95: 73–84.
# Goldlauter Formation

The Goldlauter Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# 1977 Tuvaluan general election

General elections were held in Tuvalu on 27 August 1977. As there were no political parties, all candidates ran as independents, with Toaripi Lauti who had served as chief minister of the Colony of Tuvalu (1975–1978), was elected as the first prime minister following Tuvalu's independence. Voter turnout was 79%.

## Background

Following a 1974 referendum, the Ellice Islands separated from the Gilbert and Ellice Islands. The Tuvaluan Order 1975, which took effect on 1 October 1975, recognised Tuvalu as a separate British dependency with its own government. The second stage occurred on 1 January 1976 when separate administrations were created out of the civil service of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands.
A new House of Assembly was established with eight members. Prior to the 1977 elections, the number was increased to twelve. The four islands with a population of over 1,000 elected two members and the other four islands elected one member.

## Results

Minister Isakaia Paeniu lost his seat.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Independents | | | 12 |
| Total | Total | | | 12 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,256 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,862 | 78.83 | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||

### Elected members

| Constituency | Member |
| Funafuti | Toaripi Lauti |
| Funafuti | Elia Tavita |
| Nanumaga | |
| Nanumea | Motofoua Feso |
| Nanumea | Maheu Naniseni |
| Niutao | Tepepe Papua |
| Niutao | Tomu Sione |
| Nui | Sione Tui Kleis |
| Nukufetau | |
| Nukulaelae | Henry Naisali |
| Vaitupu | Tomasi Puapua |
| Vaitupu | Taui Finikaso |

## Aftermath

Following the elections, Toaripi Lauti was elected as the Prime Minister of Tuvalu on 1 October 1977. The House of the Assembly was renamed the Parliament of Tuvalu after independence in October 1978.
# Aleksei Pavlishin

Aleksei Olegovich Pavlishin (Russian: Алексей Олегович Павлишин; born 5 September 1995) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Volgar Astrakhan.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Volgar Astrakhan on 21 May 2016 in a game against FC Sibir Novosibirsk.
# Friedberger Ach

The Friedberger Ach is a river in Bavaria, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Danube. Its source is in the village Untermühlhausen, northeast of Landsberg am Lech. For most of its length it flows parallel to the river Lech at only a few km distance. Towns along the Friedberger Ach include Weil, Prittriching, Mering, Friedberg, Rehling, Thierhaupten and Rain. After Rain, the Friedberger Ach flows east, parallel to the Danube, and joins the Danube near Oberhausen.
# Sean Jones (defensive end)

Dwight Andre Sean O'Neil Jones (born December 19, 1962) is a Jamaican-born former professional football defensive end, who played for the Los Angeles Raiders (1984–1987), Houston Oilers (1988–1993), and Green Bay Packers (1994–1996). He won Super Bowl XXXI with the Packers, beating the New England Patriots. Jones was selected to the Pro Bowl after the 1993 season. Sean Jones' brother Max Jones played college football at Massachusetts and later played professional football with the Birmingham Stallions in the USFL in 1984.

## College career

Jones attended Northeastern University, where he lettered for four years in football. At Northeastern he played on the offensive line his freshmen and sophomore seasons before flipping to the defensive side for his junior and senior season where he became a defensive presence.
Prior to attending Northeastern University, Jones graduated from the Montclair Kimberley Academy in Montclair, New Jersey where he played football, basketball and lacrosse.
Jones became a member of the Nu Phi graduate chapter of Omega Psi Phi fraternity in Houston, Texas in 2004.

## Professional career

Jones played the first four years of his career for the Los Angeles Raiders, who selected him in the second round of the 1984 NFL draft with the 51st overall pick. In Jones' third year, 1986, he had a career high 15.5 sacks and 74 tackles. In 1988 the Houston Oilers traded the ninth overall pick in the NFL draft for Jones. Jones went on to play six seasons for the Oilers, amassing 50 sacks during this time. In 1994, Jones signed with the Green Bay Packers as a free agent. Jones formed a bookend at defensive end with Reggie White. Jones retired after the Packers won Super Bowl XXXI on January 26, 1997. During his three years with the Packers, Jones had 24.5 sacks.

## Post NFL career

In 2001 and 2002, Jones was a reserve color commentator for the NFL on FOX.
In December 2003, arbitrator Roger Kaplan ruled that Jones violated National Football League Players Association regulations in his financial dealings with NFL player Ebenezer Ekuban. Jones received a two-year suspension, prohibiting him from representing NFL players until February 26, 2005. Jones later sued Ekuban and his attorney for slander and libel leading to Ekuban declaring bankruptcy in 2003. Former player Cris Dishman won a US$396,000 judgment against Jones involving a bad investment. Jones later counter-sued Cris Dishman and his former wife Karen Dishman; the previous matter was declared settled and Jones received a money judgment against both Cris and Karen Dishman in 2006 for their part in illegally trying to extort more money from Jones.
In January 2016, he became a co-host for KBME Houston. He now is the defensive coordinator for Cornell University Sprint Football.
# Piva

Piva may refer to:

## Locations

* Piva (Drina), a river in Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Piva, Montenegro, a region in Montenegro and tribe
* Lake Piva, a reservoir in Montenegro
* Piva River, Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
* Piva Trail, Bougainville, Papua New Guinea
** Battle for Piva Trail, 1943

## Other

* Piva language, a member of the Piva-Banoni languages
* Piva (bagpipe), an Italian folk instrument
* Piva (dance), a Renaissance dance
* Primrose International Viola Archive, or PIVA, a collection of viola music at Brigham Young University
# Goodland Limestone

The Goodland Limestone or Goodland Formation is a geologic formation in Arkansas and Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Intensity (Art Pepper album)

Intensity is a 1960 jazz album by saxophonist Art Pepper playing with pianist Dolo Coker, bassist Jimmy Bond and drummer Frank Butler. The album was released in 1963.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| DownBeat | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD. Fourth Edition, 1998 | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
The sleeve notes (by Lester Koenig) quote Richard Hadlock, jazz editor of the San Francisco Examiner, who writes:
    "As this and his last Contemporary release Smack Up!, demonstrate, Art was well on his way toward a new kind of playing freedom in 1960. He had, partly through the examples of John Coltrane and Ornette Coleman, begun to set aside his few remaining inhibitions and reach out for still more direct contact with his emotions... A musician friend told me recently that sometimes Pepper's playing 'sounds like a man crying — it just tears you up.' I agree."
AllMusic reviewer Scott Yanow called the album an "interesting and largely enjoyable set". Yanow also echoed Hadlock's comments, writing that "Pepper was just starting to show the influence of John Coltrane and Ornette Coleman in his style, freeing up his playing and displaying a greater intensity during his improvisations."

## Track listing

* "I Can't Believe That You're in Love with Me" (Jimmy McHugh; Clarence Gaskill) – 4:25
* "I Love You" (Cole Porter) – 5:25
* "Come Rain or Come Shine" (Harold Arlen; Johnny Mercer) – 4:45
* "Long Ago (And Far Away)" (Jerome Kern; Ira Gershwin) – 4:24
* "Gone with the Wind" (Allie Wrubel; Herb Magidson) – 6:00
* "I Wished on the Moon" (Ralph Rainger; Dorothy Parker) – 5:37
* "Too Close for Comfort" (Jerry Bock; Larry Holofcener; George David Weiss) – 6:46
       (Recorded on 23–25 November 1960.)

## Personnel

* Art Pepper – alto saxophone
* Dolo Coker – piano
* Jimmy Bond – bass
* Frank Butler – drums
# Dindymene

Dindymene (Ancient Greek: Δινδυμήνη), in ancient Phrygian mythology, is one of the names of Cybele, mother of the gods.
Temples to Dindymene were built in parts of ancient Ionia, such as Magnesia on the Maeander.
The name may have been derived from Mount Dindymus in Phrygia, on whose slopes at Pessinus a temple to Cybele Dindymene was built. Legend held that temple was built by the Argonauts. It may also have derived from Dindyme, a name of the wife of Maeon and mother of Cybele.
In 1847, a trilobite genus was named after her.
# Montgomery, Calgary

Montgomery is a residential neighbourhood in the northwest quadrant of Calgary, Alberta. Its boundaries are Shaganappi Trail to the east, 32nd Avenue and Market Mall to the north, and the Bow River to the south and west. Immediately across the river to the west is the community of Bowness, itself a town until being annexed by Calgary in 1964.
Montgomery was originally established as a community in 1911. In 1943, it was renamed to Montgomery, named after Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, a celebrated British military leader who played an important role in World War I and World War II. On December 24, 1957, Montgomery incorporated as a town, but changed to village status less than four months later on April 15, 1958. The village was eventually absorbed by the City of Calgary on August 15, 1963, via amalgamation.
Montgomery is represented in the Calgary City Council by the Ward 1 councillor. The community has an area redevelopment plan in place.

## Demographics

In the City of Calgary's 2012 municipal census, Montgomery had a population of 3,860 living in 1,839 dwellings, a 4.7% increase from its 2011 population of 3,686. With a land area of 3 km$^2$ (1.2 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,290/km$^2$ (3,300/sq mi) in 2012.
Residents in this community had a median household income of $42,795 in 2000, and there were 24.7% low income residents living in the neighbourhood. As of 2000, 18.7% of the residents were immigrants. A proportion of 11.4% of the buildings were condominiums or apartments, and 32.8% of the housing was used for renting.

## Crime

In the May 2023-May 2024 data period, Montgomery had a crime rate of 5.483/100, a decrease from the previous data period.
This puts it at this comparison to other Calgary communities: Saddle Ridge (1.358/100), Whitehorn (1.741/100), Rundle (2.342/100), Brentwood (2.348/100), Acadia (2.542/100), Bowness (2.934/100), Shawnessy (3.296/100), Inglewood (3.438/100), Sunnyside (3.650/100), Marlborough (4.703/100), Southwood (5.147/100), Sunalta (5.307/100), Montgomery (5.483/100), Forest Lawn (6.528/100), Rosscarrock (7.049/100), Downtown Commercial Core (12.705/100), Downtown East Village (15.605/100), Manchester (43.368/100).

### Crime Data by Year

Crime Data :
| Year | Crime Rate (/100) |
| 2018 | 5.0 |
| 2019 | 5.8 |
| 2020 | 6.3 |
| 2021 | 5.7 |
| 2022 | 6.4 |
| 2023 | 4.5 |

## Education

Terrace Road Elementary public school is located in this community. Foundations for the Future Charter School now occupies the former Montgomery Junior High School.
# Rubrospinal tract

The rubrospinal tract is one of the descending tracts of the spinal cord. It is a motor control pathway that originates in the red nucleus. It is a part of the lateral indirect extrapyramidal tract.
The rubrospinal tract fibers are efferent nerve fibers from the magnocellular part of the red nucleus. (Rubro-olivary fibers are efferents from the parvocelluar part of the red nucleus).
It is functionally less important in humans. It is involved in motor control of distal flexors of the upper limb—especially of the hand and fingers—by promoting flexor tone while inhibiting extensors.

## Structure

The rubrospinal tract originates in the magnocellular red nucleus in the midbrain, and decussates (crosses over) at the midline in the anterior tegmental decussation. In the pons, it is situated medially within the rostral pontine tegmentum. In the medulla oblongata, it descends within the lateral tegmentum medial to the spinocerebellar tract, and posterior to the spinothalamic tract. It descends with the corticospinal tract (and other fibers) in the lateral funiculus of the spinal cord, and goes to the contralateral cervical spinal cord. Each rubrospinal fiber terminates in a specific area of the spinal cord.

## Function

In humans, the rubrospinal tract is one of several motor control pathways. It is smaller and has fewer axons than the corticospinal tract, suggesting that it is less important in motor control. It is one of the pathways for the mediation of involuntary movement, along with other extra-pyramidal tracts including the vestibulospinal, tectospinal, and reticulospinal tracts. The rubrospinal fibers generally excite flexor motor neurons and inhibit the extensor motor neurons. It terminates primarily in the cervical and thoracic portions of the spinal cord, suggesting that it functions in upper limb but not in lower limb control.
It is small and rudimentary in humans. In some other primates, however, experiments have shown that over time, the rubrospinal tract can assume almost all the duties of the corticospinal tract when the corticospinal tract is lesioned.