OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Melitón Lozoya

Meliton Lozoya was the former owner of Pancho Villa's hacienda and a co-conspirator in his assassination. Lozoya was accused of embezzling funds from the ranch and allegedly decided to participate in Villa's assassination after Villa demanded to be paid back. Some historians allege Lozoya planned the details of Villa's assassination and found the men who carried it out.$^{:393}$

## Death of Pancho Villa

Jesús Salas Barraza, a state legislator from Durango, is the other central figure associated with Villa's death. Barraza claimed full responsibility for Villa's death, though the assassination is believed to have occurred as the result of a well-planned conspiracy involving Barraza and Lozoya, but most likely initiated by Plutarco Elías Calles and Joaquín Amaro (with at least tacit approval of the then president of Mexico, Álvaro Obregón).$^{:393}$ After claiming responsibility, Barraza claimed he and the co-conspirators, including Saenz Pardo, Lozoya, and Félix Lara, had watched Villa's daily car drives and paid the vendor at the scene of Villa's assassination to shout "Viva Villa!" once if Villa was sitting in the front of the car, or twice if he was in the back.
# Anton Roshchin

Anton Vladimirovich Roshchin (Russian: Антон Владимирович Рощин; born 24 March 2005) is a Russian football player who plays as a right midfielder for Metallurg Lipetsk on loan from Spartak Moscow.

## Career

Roshchin made his debut in the Russian Premier League for Spartak Moscow on 21 April 2024 in a game against Rostov.

## Career statistics

    As of 25 May 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Spartak Moscow | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Gonactinia

Gonactinia is a monotypic genus of sea anemones, and G. prolifera is the only species in the genus. It is sometimes called the storey anemone and is found on either side of the northern Atlantic Ocean.

## Distribution and habitat

Gonactinia prolifera is known from either side of the northern Atlantic Ocean including Maine and northwestern Europe, from the Mediterranean Sea, and the southern Pacific Ocean, including the coasts of New Zealand and Chile. Its natural habitat is on rocks, but it is also found on mollusc shells and large fronds of algae, from the fore-shore down to depths of about 100 m (330 ft).

## Biology

Like other sea anemones, G. prolifera is a predator, catching plankton with its tentacles. When a prey item is encountered, a rhythmic succession of reflex actions take place by which the food particle is passed by the tentacles to the mouth and then swallowed. Locomotion is by "walking" or swimming. The anemone walks by making a series of short, looping steps, first extending its column parallel with the substrate, then attaching one tentacle to the substrate by means of the cnidocytes, detaching the pedal base, reattaching it close to the single, now contracted, tentacle, releasing this tentacle and straightening up. Each step takes half a minute or more and advances the anemone a few millimetres. Swimming is done by rapid movements of the tentacles beating synchronously; the tentacles are used like oars and a bout of swimming may consist of ten to thirty strokes. Swimming takes place after the anemone is stimulated sharply in some way or is attacked by a nudibranch.
This sea anemone is able to divide repeatedly by transverse fission, an unusual behaviour which also occurs in Anthopleura stellula. A rudimentary band of tentacles begins to grow on the column, after which the upper and lower regions pull themselves apart. The upper part grows a new pedal disc and the lower part a new oral disc with tentacles. Sometimes the first signs of the following transverse fission appear before the previous one is completed and the surfaces healed.
# Kerbelec Formation

The Kerbelec Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Kerdréolet Formation

The Kerdréolet Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Kergarvan Formation

The Kergarvan Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Kip Burn Formation

The Kip Burn Formation is a geologic formation in Scotland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period. This formation is main part of fossil site called Dunside.

## Paleobiota
### Arthropods

Arthropods :
| Species | Notes |
| Slimonia acuminata | A slimonid eurypterid. |
| Erettopterus bilobus | A pterygotid eurypterid. |
| Pterygotus lanarkensis | A pterygotid eurypterid. |
| Carcinosoma scorpioides | A carcinosomatid eurypterid. |
| Eusarcana obesus | A carcinosomatid eurypterid. |
| ?Nanahughmilleria lanceolata | An adelophthalmid eurypterid. |
| ?Parastylonurus sigmoidalis | A parastylonurid eurypterid. |

### Chordates

Chordates :
| Species | Notes | Images |
| Loganellia scotica | A loganelliid thelodont. | |
| Birkenia elegans | An birkeniid anaspid. | |
# Kirkcolm Formation

The Kirkcolm Formation is a geologic formation in Scotland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Knoxosaurus

Knoxosaurus is an extinct genus of non-mammalian synapsids containing the species Knoxosaurus niteckii that existed approximately 279.5 to 268 million years ago. It was named by American paleontologist Everett C. Olson in 1962 on the basis of fragmentary fossils from Middle Permian-age deposits in the San Angelo Formation of Texas in the United States. Olson placed Knoxosaurus in a new infraorder called Eotheriodontia, which he considered a transitional group between the more reptile-like "pelycosaurs" and the more mammal-like therapsids. Knoxosaurus and Olson's other eotheriodonts were later considered to be undiagnostic remains of basal synapsids, no more closely related to therapsids than are other pelycosaur-grade synapsids.
# Koalliella

Koalliella is an extinct genus of prehistoric salamander. It is the oldest known salamandrid.
# Bernard Katz

Sir Bernard Katz, FRS (German pronunciation: ; 26 March 1911 – 20 April 2003) was a German-born British physician and biophysicist, noted for his work on nerve physiology; specifically, for his work on synaptic transmission at the nerve-muscle junction. He shared the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in 1970 with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler. He was made a Knight Bachelor in 1969.

## Life and career

Katz was born in Leipzig, Germany, to a Jewish family originally from Russia, the son of Eugenie (Rabinowitz) and Max Katz, a fur merchant. He was educated at the Albert Gymnasium in that city from 1921 to 1929 and went on to study medicine at the University of Leipzig. He graduated in 1934 and fled to Britain in February 1935.
Katz went to work at University College London, initially under the tutelage of Archibald Vivian Hill. He finished his PhD in 1938 and won a Carnegie Fellowship to study with John Carew Eccles at the Kanematsu Institute of Sydney Medical School. During this time, both he and Eccles gave research lectures at the University of Sydney. He obtained British nationality in 1941 and joined the Royal Australian Air Force in 1942. He spent the war in the Pacific as a radar officer and in 1946 was invited back to UCL as an assistant director by Hill. For three years until 1949, the Katz family lived with Hill and his wife Margaret in the top flat of their house in Highgate.
Back in England he also worked with the 1963 Nobel prize winners Alan Hodgkin and Andrew Huxley. Katz was made a professor at UCL in 1952 and head of the Biophysics Department; he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1952. He stayed as head of Biophysics until 1978 when he became emeritus professor.
Katz married Marguerite Penly in 1945. He died in London on 20 April 2003, at the age of 92. His son Jonathan is Public Orator of The University of Oxford.

## Research

His research uncovered fundamental properties of synapses, the junctions across which nerve cells signal to each other and to other types of cells. By the 1950s, he was studying the biochemistry and action of acetylcholine, a signalling molecule found in synapses linking motor neurons to muscles, used to stimulate contraction. Katz won the Nobel for his discovery with Paul Fatt that neurotransmitter release at synapses is "quantal", meaning that at any particular synapse, the amount of neurotransmitter released is never less than a certain amount, and if more is always an integral number times this amount. Scientists now understand that this circumstance arises because, prior to their release into the synaptic gap, transmitter molecules reside in like-sized subcellular packages known as synaptic vesicles, released in a similar way to any other vesicle during exocytosis.
Katz's work had immediate influence on the study of organophosphates and organochlorines, the basis of new post-war study for nerve agents and pesticides, as he determined that the complex enzyme cycle was easily disrupted.
# Kosmoclymeniidae

Kosmoclymeniidae is a family in the ammonoid order Clymeniida. They were fast-moving nektonic carnivores.

## Subfamilies and genera

* Kosmoclymeniinae Korn and Price 1987
** Kosmoclymenia Schindewolf 1949
** Linguaclymenia Korn and Price 1987
** Lissoclymenia Korn and Price 1987
** Muessenbiaergia Korn and Price 1987
* Rodeckiinae Korn 2002
** Franconiclymenia Korn and Price 1987
** Protoxyclymenia Schindewolf 1923
** Rodeckia Korn 2002

## Distribution

Fossils of species within this family have been found in the Devonian of Austria, China. Germany and Morocco.
# Kreyenhagen Shale

The Kreyenhagen Shale is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Krykyloceras

Krykyloceras is a genus of early nautilids that lived during the Middle Devonian, a member of the same order that includes the recent Nautilus.
# Elizabeth Vianna

Elizabeth Vianna is a female winemaker and businesswoman who has been responsible for some of California's most notable Cabernet wines. She is one of America's few Latina winemakers, known for Bordeaux-style wines at Chimney Rock, a part of Terlato Wine Group.

## Career

Vianna came to the wine world by happenstance. She studied biology in undergrad at Vassar College in New York and worked as a clinical toxicologist after completing her undergraduate education. While living in New York City an working in New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, she tasted a glass of 1985 Sociando Mallet while at an auction at Chrisie's Auction House.
This newfound appreciation for wine led her to apply to the University of California, Davis for a masters program in winemaking. While in school, Vianna began an internship at Chimney Rock. When she graduated in 1999, Vianna became an enologist at that Napa company, and was named assistant winemaker there in 2002. She then advanced to the position of winemaker in 2005.
In 2011, Vianna was promoted to General Manager of the winery, while continuing in her role as head winemaker of this Stags Leap District estate enterprise.
Over time, Vianna worked with California's top winemakers, including Heidi Barrett, Erin Green, Pam Starr, and Celia Welch.
In 2009, Vianna was honored by the UC, Davis School of Graduate Studies when she was invited to deliver the commencement speech to the class of 2009. She is frequently selected for tasting panels and judging wine competitions.
In 2012, PBS filmed Vianna's work at Chimney Rock for a six-part TV series titled Vintage. The show took viewers behind-the-scenes at three Napa Valley wineries during the 2012 harvest season.
In 2017, Vianna's vines were almost affected by the October northern California wildfires.
# Kürten Formation

The Kürten Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
# Kwataboahegan Formation

The Kwataboahegan Formation is a geologic formation in the Moose River and Hudson Bay basins in northern Ontario, containing fossils from the Lower to Middle Devonian period. It is characterized by brown bituminous stromatoporoid-coral floatstone to bindstone and stromatoporoid-coral-crinoid wackestone-packstone-rudstones, interbedded with light grey, bioclastic wackestone-packstone.
# Ladera Sandstone

The Ladera Sandstone is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating to the Neogene period.
# Laforce Formation

The Laforce Formation is a geologic formation in Quebec. It preserves fossils dating back to the Silurian period.
# La Joya Formation

The La Joya Formation is a Jurassic period geologic formation in north central Mexico. It is located in the Sierra Madre Oriental range, in southwestern Tamaulipas state.
It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Lanea

Lanea is an extinct conodont genus in the family Spathognathodontidae from the Early Devonian.
# Latdorf Formation

The Latdorf Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Lavaca Flats Beds

The Lavaca Flats Beds is a geologic formation in Nebraska. It preserves fossils.
# Gargett, Queensland

Gargett is a rural locality in the Mackay Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Gargett had a population of 191 people.

## Geography

Gargett is in east central Queensland, located 52 kilometres (32 mi) from Mackay.

## History

The locality takes its name from the Gargett railway station, which in turn was named (but misspelled) after John Garget, a railway construction contractor.
Barker's Creek Provisional School opened on 16 September 1895. On 1 January 1909, it became Barker's Creek State School. It closed in 1954.
The railway from Paget reached Gargett in 1902. It was a busy station during the sugar crushing season.
Gargett Post Office opened by October 1910 (a receiving office had been open from 1909).
Gargett State School opened on 20 August 1914. The school celebrated its 100th anniversary on 20 August 2014.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, the locality of Gargett had a population of 261 people.
In the 2021 census, the locality of Gargett had a population of 191 people.

## Education

Gargett State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at Tom Lynch Street (21°09′21″S 148°44′27″E﻿ / ﻿21.1557°S 148.7407°E﻿ / -21.1557; 148.7407﻿ (Gargett State School)). In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 25 students with 3 teachers (1 full-time equivalent) and 4 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).
There are no secondary schools in Gargett. The nearest government secondary school is Mirani State High School in Mirani to the east.

## Amenities

The Mackay Regional Council operates a mobile library service on a fortnightly schedule at Mackay-Eungella Road.
The Gargett branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association meets at the QCWA Hall in Jim Moule Street.
# Laxifenestella

Laxifenestella is an extinct genus of bryozoans of the family Fenestellidae, found from the Devonian period to the Permian 412.3 to 254.0 million years ago. The genus colonies consist of a mesh of mostly straight branches in a fan-like or funnel-like shape. There are several species belonging to the Laxifenestella genus being L. borealis, L. texana, L. contracta, L. exserta, L. firma, L. morozova, L. lahuseni, L. oviferorsa, L. sarytshevae, L. stuchugorensis and L. stuckenbergi. Parent taxon of this genus is Fenestellidae with siste taxons being Alternifenestella, Minilya, Spinofenestella. Fossils of the laxifenestella genus in the permian period are found in Australia, Canada, Iran, Omen, Pakistan, and Russia. Fossils from the Carboniferous period are found in spain with Devonian period fossils being found in the Czech Republic. In total there are 22 fossils belonging to the Laxifenestella genus.
# Leine Formation

The Leine Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Lepidopus

Lepidopus is a genus of cutlassfishes.

## Fossil record

These fishes lived from the Oligocene to Quaternary (from 33.9 to 1.806 million years ago). Fossils have been found in Italy, Cyprus, Greece, Azerbaijan, the Czech Republic, Germany and Hungary.

## Species

Species within this genus include:
* Lepidopus altifrons, Parin & Collette, 1993 (Crested scabbardfish)
* Lepidopus calcar, Parin & Mikhailin, 1982 (Hawaiian ridge scabbardfish)
* Lepidopus caudatus, (Euphrasen, 1788) (Silver scabbardfish)
* Lepidopus dubius, Parin & Mikhailin, 1981 (Doubtful scabbardfish)
* Lepidopus fitchi , Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987 (Fitch's scabbardfish)
* Lepidopus manis, Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987 (Ghost scabbardfish)
# 1908 in association football

The following are the football (soccer) events of the year 1908 throughout the world.

## Winners club national championship

* Argentina: Belgrano(*)
* Belgium : Racing CB
* England: Manchester United
** FA Cup: Wolves
* Finland: Unitas Helsinki
* Germany: Viktoria Berlin (winners of a regional league play-off)(*)
* Hungary: MTK(*)
* Italy: Pro Vercelli(*)
* Netherlands : Quick Den Haag(*)
* Scotland: For fuller coverage, see 1907-08 in Scottish football.
** Scottish Division One – Celtic
** Scottish Division Two – Raith Rovers
** Scottish Cup – Celtic
* Sweden: IFK Gothenburg(*)
* Switzerland: FC Winterthur (winners of a play-off)(*)
* Uruguay: River Plate(*)
* Greece: F.C. Goudi Athens
(*)Amateur league

## International tournaments

* Torneo Internazionale Stampa Sportiva, in Turin, Italy:
** Servette FC
** Torino
* Olympic Games in London, United Kingdom (October 19 – 24 1908)
** Great Britain
** Denmark
** Netherlands
* 1908 British Home Championship
       Shared by England and Scotland

## Clubs founded

* March 25 – Clube Atlético Mineiro (Brazil)
* July 19 – Feyenoord (Netherlands)
* September 26 – SK Brann (Norway)
* Hartlepool United F.C. (England)
* March 9 – F.C. Internazionale Milano (Italy)
* R.S.C. Anderlecht (Belgium)
* Huddersfield Town F.C. (England)
* Panathinaikos FC (Greece)
* U.S. Lecce (Italy)
* St Albans City F.C. (England)
* S.S.C. Bari (Italy)
* Real Murcia (Spain)
* FC Lugano (Switzerland)
* ŁKS Łódź (Poland)
* LASK (Austria)

## Births

* March 21 – Juan López Fontana, Uruguayan football manager (died 1983)
* April 20 – Pierre Korb, French international footballer (died 1980)
* June 4 – Alejandro Villanueva, Peruvian footballer (died 1944)
* June 8 – Leo Lemešić, Croatian football player and manager (died 1978)
* August 1 – William Ling, English football referee (died 1984)
* November 12 – Frank Wattam, English professional footballer (died 1984)
# Libanophlebotomus

Libanophlebotomus is a genus of fossil sand fly in the subfamily Phlebotominae.
Fossils are only found in Lebanese amber, collected from Mdeyrij-Hammana, Casa Baabda in Lebanon (Azar collection)

## Species

* †Libanophlebotomus lutfallahi Azar, Nel, Solignac, Paicheler & Bouchet, 1999
# Lilydale Shale

The Lilydale Shale is a geologic formation in West Virginia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Limnogyrinus

Limnogyrinus is an extinct genus of dissorophoidean temnospondyl within the family Micromelerpetontidae.
# Lissemys

Lissemys is a genus of softshell turtles in the subfamily Cyclanorbinae of the family Trionychidae. The genus is indigenous to southern Asia.

## Species

The genus Lissemys contains three extant species which are recognized as being valid.
* Lissemys ceylonensis (Gray, 1856) – Sri Lankan flapshell turtle
* Lissemys punctata (Bonnaterre, 1789) – Indian flapshell turtle
* Lissemys scutata (W. Peters, 1868) – Burmese flapshell turtle
Several extinct fossil species have been described for this genus, such as Lissemys piramensis Prasad, 1974, from Piram Island, India, but these are largely considered nomen dubia. However, the extant Indian flapshell turtle (L. punctata) is known from fossils from as early as the Miocene.
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Lissemys.
# List of Ctenizidae species

This page lists all described species of the spider family Ctenizidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog as of December 2020:

## † Baltocteniza

† Baltocteniza Eskov and Zonstein, 2000
* † B. kulickae Eskov and Zonstein, 2000

## Cteniza

Cteniza Latreille, 1829
* C. genevieveae Canard, 2018 — France (Corsica)
* C. moggridgei O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 — France, Italy
* C. sauvagesi (Rossi, 1788) (type) — France (Corsica), Italy

## Cyrtocarenum

Cyrtocarenum Ausserer, 1871
* C. cunicularium (Olivier, 1811) (type) — Greece (incl. Crete, Rhodes), Turkey
* C. grajum (C. L. Koch, 1836) — Greece

## † Electrocteniza

† Electrocteniza Eskov and Zonstein, 2000
* † E. sadilenkoi Eskov and Zonstein, 2000
# List of Diguetidae species

This page lists all described species of the spider family Diguetidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog as of December 2020:

## Diguetia

Diguetia Simon, 1895
* D. albolineata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895) — USA, Mexico
* D. andersoni Gertsch, 1958 — USA
* D. canities (McCook, 1890) (type) — USA, Mexico
** D. c. dialectica Chamberlin, 1924 — Mexico
** D. c. mulaiki Gertsch, 1958 — USA
* D. catamarquensis (Mello-Leitão, 1941) — Argentina
* D. imperiosa Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940 — USA, Mexico
* D. mojavea Gertsch, 1958 — USA
* D. propinqua (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) — Mexico
* D. signata Gertsch, 1958 — USA, Mexico
* D. stridulans Chamberlin, 1924 — Mexico

## Segestrioides

Segestrioides Keyserling, 1883
* S. badia (Simon, 1903) — Brazil
* S. bicolor Keyserling, 1883 (type) — Peru
* S. copiapo Platnick, 1989 — Chile
* S. tofo Platnick, 1989 — Chile
# List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Arkansas

This article contains a list of fossil-bearing stratigraphic units in the state of Arkansas, U.S.

## Sites

| Group or Formation | Period |
| Annona Chalk | Cretaceous |
| Arkadelphia Marl | Cretaceous |
| Austin Chalk | Cretaceous |
| Batesville Sandstone | Carboniferous |
| Bloyd Shale | Carboniferous |
| Boone Formation | Carboniferous |
| Brownstown Marl | Cretaceous |
| Cane Hill Member of Hale Formation | Carboniferous |
| Claiborne Formation | Paleogene |
| Collier Shale | Cambrian |
| Comanche Formation | Cretaceous |
| De Queen Formation | Cretaceous |
| Dierks Limestone | Cretaceous |
| Everton Formation | Ordovician |
| Fayetteville Shale | Carboniferous |
| Hale Formation | Carboniferous |
| Hindsville Member of Batesville Formation | Carboniferous |
| Imo Formation | Carboniferous |
| Jackson Group/White Bluff Formation | Paleogene |
| Kimmswick Limestone | Ordovician |
| Marlbrook Marl | Cretaceous |
| Midway Group | Paleogene |
| Moorefield Formation | Carboniferous |
| Morrow Group/Bloyd Formation | Carboniferous |
| Nacatoch Formation | Cretaceous |
| Nacatoch Sand | Cretaceous |
| Navarro Group/Saratoga Chalk | Cretaceous |
| Ozan Formation | Cretaceous |
| Pentremital Limestone Group/Bloyd Formation | Carboniferous |
| Pitkin Formation | Carboniferous |
| Powell Formation | Ordovician |
| Saratoga Chalk | Cretaceous |
| Smackover Formation | Jurassic |
| Smithville Formation | Ordovician |
| St. Clair Limestone | Silurian |
| St. Joe Formation | Carboniferous |
| Taylor Group/Annona Chalk | Cretaceous |
| Taylor Group/Ozan Formation | Cretaceous |
| Theodosia Formation | Ordovician |
| Trinity Group/Holly Creek Formation | Cretaceous |
| Winslow Formation | Carboniferous |
| Witts Springs Formation | Carboniferous |
# Benholme, Queensland

Benholme is a rural locality in the Mackay Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Benholme had a population of 81 people.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Benholme had a population of 91 people.
In the 2021 census, Benholme had a population of 81 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Benholme. The nearest government primary schools are Mirani State School in neighbouring Mirani to the east and Gargett State School in neighbouring Gargett to the west. The nearest government secondary school is Mirani State High School, also in Mirani.