OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt, The American School of Lima

Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt is a K–12 school in Lima, Peru, founded by a group of American families in the mid-1940s, with the intent of providing an American Education. While its first campus was in the San Isidro District, it eventually moved to the current location in Camacho, La Molina. There are approximately 1,590 students.

## History

Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt is and was founded on the 3rd of December 1946 by American residents in Peru. It is a sectarian, non-profit, private day school supported by student tuition and fees. The program is co-educational, non-residential and extends from early childhood (age 3) through twelfth grade. The school is governed by a 12-member Board of Directors representing the Instituto Educacional Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The American School of Lima is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and the Peruvian Ministry of Education.

## Academics

The educational program is that of a United States college preparatory school. Education is bilingual featuring obligatory courses in both English and Spanish. The Pre-K through grade 5 elementary school is organized in heterogeneous classroom units. On September 8, 2010, the superintendent, Russ Jones, announced at the school's Superforum, that the grade 6 through grade 8 middle school would be eliminated in favor of a grade 6 through grade 12 upper school, beginning in August 2011. The move was made to bring Colegio Roosevelt in line with other IBO world schools that offer the three International Baccalaureate programs on one campus. However, this was later revoked and there is an existing grade 6-8 middle school.
Emphasis in the High School (grades 9–12) is on preparation for entrance into colleges or universities in the US, Peru, or other countries. The curriculum is designed to meet both United States and Peruvian standards. All students follow the U.S. program of studies. Peruvian or international students who also wish to obtain a Peruvian certificate will take some additional courses in order to meet the Peruvian Ministry of Education's requirements.
Classes which vary in length meet for a minimum of 240 minutes per week the high school has a 7 period schedule with classes meeting 4 periods a week. Students may choose to obtain an International Baccalaureate Diploma, an Honors Diploma, a Peruvian Certificate, a United States diploma. If they obtain the Peruvian, then they automatically obtain the US. They can decide either to have the IB Diploma, or the Honors Diploma, which requires only 4 IB Courses, one at higher level, TOK, and the Service portion of CAS.
The School also offers a range of programs for students with special needs, including mild learning disabilities, remedial, and English-as-a-Second-Language. The American School of Lima is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and the Peruvian Ministry of Education.

## Enrollment

The total school enrollment is 1,591. Students come from 42 countries, with approximately 21% from North America, 23% from other countries and 56% from Peru.
# Vielmur-sur-Agout

Vielmur-sur-Agout (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Vielmur on Agout'; Occitan: Vièlhmur) is a commune in the Tarn department and Occitania region of southern France.
# Magdeburger FFC

Magdeburger FFC is a women's football club from Magdeburg. The club was founded in 1997 and won promotion to the 2. Fußball-Bundesliga in 2009.

## History

The club's roots lie with local sports club SG Handwerk Magdeburg. In the only official East German championship, the 1990-91 season, the team finished last. In 1991 the football department joined SV Fortuna Magdeburg, but in the next few years the team's performance was inconsistent. After a few mid-table results the team battled against relegation at the end of the 1990s. In 1997 the football department left the club again and created a new club, FSV Fortuna Magdeburg/Wolmirstedt. To further emphasize their independence from Fortuna Magdeburg, the club changed its name to Magdeburger FFC on 1 July 2003.
One year later, Magdeburg narrowly missed out on qualifying for the newly created 2nd Bundesliga, finishing 6th in the Regionalliga. In the DFB-Pokal the team reached the 2nd round for the first time in its history, losing 0–6 to Bundesliga side FFC Heike Rheine. As of July 2010, Magdeburg has qualified for the DFB-Pokal 14 times, twelve times by winning the Saxony-Anhalt Cup and twice by virtue of belonging to the 2nd Bundesliga.
In the next three years, 2005 through 2007, Magdeburg finished second in the Regionalliga . In the 2006-07 season, the club fought for the championship against 1. FC Union Berlin and SV Blau-Weiß Hohen Neuendorf, but as Magdeburg had not applied for a license for the 2nd Bundesliga, winning the championship would not have meant promotion. In 2009 the team finally finished first and was promoted to the 2. Fußball-Bundesliga Nord. In its first Bundesliga season they finished sixth.
The reserve team won promotion to the Regionalliga Nordost in the 2009-10 season, additionally the club sports several youth teams, ranging from an Under-11 squad to two Under-17 teams.

## Honours

* Regionalliga Nordost: 1
** Champions 2009
** Runners-up 2005, 2006, 2007
* Saxony-Anhalt Cup: 13 (Record)
** Winners 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
* Saxony-Anhalt Indoor Championship: 5
** Winners 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2007, 2008
* U17 NOFV Championship: 1
** Winners 2007
# Maksim Belyayev (footballer)

Maksim Aleksandrovich Belyayev (Russian: Максим Александрович Беляев; born 30 September 1991) is a Russian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Leningradets.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for FC Lokomotiv Moscow on 19 July 2009 when he replaced Dmitry Sennikov during the game against FC Amkar Perm.
After leaving Arsenal Tula as a free agent at the end of the 2020–21 season and missing the first 6 games of the 2021–22 Russian Premier League, he returned to Arsenal on 6 September 2021 and signed a new two-year contract with the club.

## International

On 11 March 2019, he was called up to the Russia national football team for the Euro 2020 qualifiers against Belgium on 21 March 2019 and Kazakhstan on 24 March 2019.
He made his debut for the team on 19 November 2019 in a UEFA Euro 2020 qualifier against San Marino.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 21 May 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2009 | RPL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2010 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2011–12 | RPL | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 12 | 1 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2012–13 | RPL | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2013–14 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 2014–15 | RPL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | Total | Total | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Dynamo Bryansk (loan) | 2011–12 | FNL | 10 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Torpedo Vladimir (loan) | 2011–12 | FNL | 14 | 4 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 4 |
| Rostov (loan) | 2012–13 | RPL | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Shinnik Yaroslavl | 2015–16 | FNL | 16 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2015–16 | FNL | 14 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 | 15 | 1 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2016–17 | RPL | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2017–18 | RPL | 27 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 28 | 1 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2018–19 | RPL | 28 | 1 | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 34 | 1 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2019–20 | RPL | 29 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 33 | 1 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2020–21 | RPL | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 16 | 0 |
| Arsenal Tula | 2021–22 | RPL | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 14 | 0 |
| Arsenal Tula | Total | Total | 153 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 170 | 5 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 210 | 9 | 19 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 238 | 10 |
* 1 2 Appearances in the UEFA Europa League
* 1 2 Appearances in the FNL Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the relegation play-offs
# Fadi Azzam

Fadi Azzam (Arabic: فادي عزام; born 1973, As-Suwayda, Syria) is a Syrian novelist and poet. Two of his novels in Arabic have been longlisted for the International Prize for Arabic Fiction. In 2011, his debut novel Sarmada was published in English and in 2020 in a German edition. After the outbreak of the war in Syria, he went into exile in the United Kingdom. His work is part of contemporary Syrian literature in the context of war and imprisonment.

## Life and career

Azzam was born in As-Suwayda in southern Syria in 1973 and went to university in Damascus, graduating in 1998. He has published in Arabic newspapers and magazines, and he reported on arts and culture for Al Quds al-Arabi from 2007 to 2009. Further, he has published opinion columns in The New York Times and a number of newspapers across the Middle East and Arabian Gulf.
He has also worked with visual media, such as documentaries and cartoons.
In 2012, his debut novel Sarmada, about a Druze community in Syria, was longlisted for the International Prize for Arabic Fiction. It was also translated into English and German. He was longlisted again in 2018 for his novel Bait Huddud (Huddud's house), translated into English in 2024.
Some of his prose poems, such as "If You Are Syrian These Days …" and "This is Damascus, You Sons of Bitches" were translated by Ghada Alatrash and published by literary magazine ArabLit.

## Selected works

* سرمدة : رواية (Sarmada, a novel). Thaqāfah lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 2011. ISBN 9789948446231
** Translated into English as Sarmada by Adam Talib (Arabia Books, 2011). ISBN 9781906697341
* رحلة الى قبور ثلاثة شعراء : آرثر رامبو، فرانز كافكا، فيرناندو بيسوا، برفقة رياض الصالح الحسين (A trip to the graves of three poets, Arthur Rimbaud, Franz Kafka, Fernando Pessoa, accompanied by Riad Al-Saleh Al-Hussein). Jadāwil lil-Nashr wa-al-Tarjamah wa-al-Tawzīʻ, 2016. ISBN 9786144183267
* بيت حدد : رواية (Hudud's house, a novel). Dār al-Ādāb, 2017. ISBN 9789953895512
** Translated into English as Huddud's House by Ghada Alatrash (Interlink Books, 2024), ISBN 9781623711153
* الوصايا (The wills). Hachette Antoine, 2018. ISBN 9786144691649
* The Calamity of the I, translated by Ghada Alatrash in Asymptote magazine
* Poem "If you are Syrian these Days", translated by Ghada Alatrash
* Poem "This is Damascus, You Sons of Bitches", translated by Ghada Alatrash
# Thekar

Thekar is a Karbi daily newspaper published from Diphu, Assam. It is the highest circulated Karbi daily in North East India. As of 2008, it was one of the only two Karbi-language dailies in Karbi Anglong district, The Thekar has wide reach among the people in terms of circulation figures as well as the reliability of the news matter.
As of November 2024, Longsing Teron is the Chief Editor, and Klangklir Teron is the Editor.

## History

The newspaper was founded with the name Angtong in the year 2004, as a weekly newspaper, but due to the opposition of the title by activist group Karbi Youth Organisation (KYO), the name was changed to Thekar. It started as a weekly, then biweekly and later into triweekly. It became a daily newspaper on 21 September 2005. The publication later expanded with an English daily "The Hills Review" and a cable TV "KAT Channel".

## Contribution to Karbi language

Before the advent of Karbi dailies in the early 2000s, there were little research on Karbi language. Karbi dailies contributed immensely to the research and development, and spread of the same. The media group (newspaper) has become the platform for improving written Karbi language, as the language has no written form. Many young writers are involved in improving the language by setting rules and coining new words through research, open discussion, etc.

## Sister publication

The Hills Review is its sister daily newspaper published in English language from Diphu. Its current editor is Longsing Teron. The media group also has KAT Channel, a cable TV channel in and around Diphu town.
# Idle No More (album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Consequence of Sound | |
Idle No More is the eighth studio album by Canadian band King Khan and the Shrines. It was released in September 2013 under Merge Records.
# Juan Antonio Osado

Juan Antonio García Osado (born 7 August 1989) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward.

## Club career

Born in Tarragona, Catalonia, Osado played for hometown side Gimnàstic de Tarragona before moving to FC Barcelona in 2007 to finish his development. However, after just one season in La Masia, he returned to his previous club, being assigned to the farm team CF Pobla de Mafumet.
Osado made his Segunda División debut with Nàstic on 14 December 2008, playing one minute in a 3–1 home win against Sevilla Atlético. It would be his only appearance of the campaign.
In August 2009, Osado signed a contract with UD Logroñés in Segunda División B, where he remained for two and a half seasons. On 11 November 2010 he put the visiting team ahead at Valencia CF for the Copa del Rey, but the hosts eventually won 4–1 and 7–1 on aggregate; in late January 2012 he joined another team in that level, CE L'Hospitalet.
In late July 2013, Osado moved to fellow league club Lleida Esportiu.
# Isleym

Isleym (French pronunciation:; born 13 June 1994) is a French singer-songwriter. A member of the 7th Magnitude record label, she released her debut studio album, Où ça nous mène, on 21 April 2014.

## Career

Isleym began writing songs at the age of 10, and says that her first performance was singing at her mother's birthday. When she saw the positive reaction of the people around her, she decided to begin pursuing a serious career in music.
At the age of 14, Isleym was discovered by French rapper Nessbeal and record producer Skread, and was later signed to Skread's record label 7th Magnitude. In 2010, Isleym released her first single, entitled "Ma solitude" featuring Nessbeal, and the same year she released an extended play entitled Avec le temps with 3 tracks, including a remix of "À chaque jour suffit sa peine" by Nessbeal.
On 11 March 2013, Isleym released a music video of her song "Art de rue" featuring Don Choa, with an appearance from Orelsan, and on 21 May 2014 released her debut studio album, Où ça nous mène, which has peaked at number 45 in the French Albums Chart as of 10 May 2014.

## Discography
### Studio albums

2020 EP - Jumanji
* 2014 – Où ça nous mène

### Extended plays

2022 EP - Piquée
* 2010 – Avec le temps

### Singles

* 2010 – "Ma solitude" (featuring Nessbeal)
* 2011 – "Avec le temps"
* 2012 – "Risques et périls"
* 2013 – "Art de rue"
* 2013 – "Petit bateau"
* 2014 – "Oublie-moi"
# The Return of Vasili Bortnikov

The Return of Vasili Bortnikov (Russian: Возвращение Василия Бортникова, Vozvrashshyeniye Vasiliya Bortnikova) is a 1953 Soviet drama film directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin based on the novel The Harvest by Galina Nikolayeva.

## Plot

After suffering a concussion and spending several years in a hospital, Vasily returns to his collective farm, where he had previously served as chairman. Believing him to be dead, his wife mourned his loss but eventually found solace and justification in the sincere love of a mechanic from the machine and tractor station, whom she brought into their home as her new husband. Vasily's return proves challenging for everyone. Re-elected as chairman, he dedicates himself entirely to his work, and eventually, he also finds his way back to his family.

## Cast

* Sergei Lukyanov - Vasili Bortnikov
* Natalya Medvedeva - Avdotya
* Nikolai Timofeyev - Stephan
* Anatoli Chemodurov - Chekanov
* Inna Makarova - Frosya
* Anatoli Ignatyev - Pavel
* Vsevolod Sanayev - Kentaurov
* Klara Luchko - Natalya
* Galina Stepanova
* Nonna Mordyukova
* Mariya Yarotskaya
* Andrei Petrov
* Danuta Stolyarskaya
# Special pleading

Special pleading is an informal fallacy wherein a person claims an exception to a general or universal principle, but the exception is unjustified. It applies a double standard.
In the classic distinction among material fallacies, cognitive fallacies, and formal fallacies, special pleading most likely falls within the category of cognitive fallacy, because it would seem to relate to "lip service", rationalization, and diversion (abandonment of discussion). Special pleading also often resembles the "appeal to" logical fallacies.
In medieval philosophy, it was not presumed that wherever a distinction is claimed, a relevant basis for the distinction should exist and be substantiated. Special pleading subverts a presumption of existential import.

## Examples

A difficult case is when a possible criticism is made relatively immune to investigation. This immunity may take the forms of:
* Creation of an ad-hoc exception to prevent the rule from backfiring against the claim:
** Example: Everyone has a duty to help the police do their job, no matter who the suspect is. That is why we must support investigations into corruption in the police department. No person is above the law. Of course, if the police come knocking on my door to ask about my neighbors and the robberies in our building, I know nothing. I’m not about to rat on anybody.
* "You aren't like me, so you do not even have a right to think about or hold opinions on my plight."
** Example: Keep your advice to yourself. If you didn't grow up the way I did, then you can't understand.

## Statistical

This variation occurs when the interpretation of the relevant statistic is "massaged" by looking for ways to reclassify or requantify data from one portion of results, but not applying the same scrutiny to other categories.
# Robert Dottrens

Robert Dottrens (April 27, 1893, Carouge - February 11, 1984, Troinex) was a Swiss educator and professor of general pedagogy and history of pedagogy at the University of Geneva, founder of experimental pedagogy in Switzerland.

## Biography

Dottrens was born on April 27, 1893, in Carouge, Geneva, Switzerland, where he completed his primary and secondary education. Later, he obtained his diploma from the Jean-Jacques Rousseau Institute, where he began teaching in 1925. He worked towards the collaboration between the Institute and the University of Geneva. In 1931, he defended a thesis in sociology titled "The Problem of Inspection and New Education: An Essay on Pedagogical and Social Control of Primary Education." He founded and later directed the experimental Mail School (1928-1952). In 1931, Robert Dottrens became a private-docent, and subsequently, he became a professor of general pedagogy and the history of pedagogy at the University of Geneva (1952-1963), where he established the Laboratory of Experimental Pedagogy.
He was a founding member of the International Bureau of Education in 1925 and a member of its council from 1929 to 1959. He actively participated in meetings of experimentalist teachers, leading to the establishment of the Association Internationale de Pédagogie Expérimentale de Langue Française (AIPELF). He was responsible for organizing the first meeting of university teachers in Lyon in 1953.
Dottrens, a professor of pedagogy at the University of Geneva, ascended to the position after an intensive career as a teacher and later as the director of education in the Canton of Geneva. A fundamental characteristic of Dottrens work is his experimental approach, linked to the need for individualization of teaching.
For the former, he sought contributions from sociology to pedagogical research, while for the latter, he worked on creating tools to tailor instruction to individual needs, treating each individual as an active participant in social life. Among these techniques, the most well-known involves the construction and use of individual exercise cards for recovery in every discipline.

## Publications

* Le problème de l'inspection et l'éducation nouvelle: essai sur le contrôle pédagogique et social de l'enseignement primaire (1931)
* Le progrès à l'école: sélection des élèves ou changement des méthodes (1936)
* L'enseignement individualisé (1936, 1947)
* Éducation et démocratie; réflexions, responsabilités, perspectives (1946)
* Lexikon der Padagogik (1950–1953)
* L'amélioration des programmes scolaires et la pédagogie expérimentale (1957)
* Programmes et plans d'études dans l'enseignement primaire (1961)
* Instituteurs hier; éducateurs demain! L'évolution de l'école primaire (1966)
* Éduquer et instruire (1966)
* La crise de l'education et ses remedes (1971)
# SCRI

SCRI may refer to:
* Scottish Crop Research Institute
* The Supply Chain Resilience Initiative
* Siena College Research Institute
* Seattle Children's Research Institute, a unit of Seattle's Children's hospital
# Singampunari

Singampunari is a Taluk in Sivagangai district, in Tamil Nadu, India. The town is located at a distance of 44 km (27 mi) from Karaikudi. The town comes under Singampunari taluk.

## History

It was made up of military cantonments.

## Geography
### Climate

Singampunari experiences dry weather for most of the year. In the past, a very dense jungle surrounded the place. It was watered by a river which was known in inscriptions as 'Vilisilai Aaru'.

## Demographics
### Population

As of 2011 India census, Singampunari had a population of 18,143; males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Singampunari has an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 52%, and female literacy is 48%. In Singampuneri, 10.46% of the population is under 6 years of age.

### Notable Personalities

The notable Tamil actor Sivakarthikeyan, was born in Singampunari.

## Economy

Singampunari is an industrial and temple town. It is the home for many groundnut oil mills and many more small scale industries. In Singampunari, the main industry is production of coconut rope. The sub regional office of Coir board is located in Singampunari which covers more than 10 districts. Tamil Nadu's first Coir Mega Cluster Programme is sanctioned for Singampunari. Singai Coirs Cluster is established in Manavottan village, A. Kalapur, Singampunari. Singampunari also constitutes an industrial estate in which South India's second largest forging plant MM forgings, LJ textiles, TeeLabs T-shirts, Tamil Nadu Gears and many auxiliary units are running successfully.

## Culture/Cityscape
### Landmarks

Sevuga Perumal Ayyanar Temple

## Transport
### By Road

Singampunari is about 47 km from Madurai, 58 km from Dindigul, 216 km from Coimbatore, 65 km from Tiruchi, 50 km from Karaikudi, 8 km from Nellukundupatti and 7 km from Kottampatti, which lies along the Madurai-Chennai highways. It also lies on the Coimbatore-Palani - Karaikudi - Devakottai route. So, all the buses from Coimbatore to Chettinad region via Palani stop in Singampunari.

## Education

There are Government elementary schools, middle schools, high schools, and one boys higher secondary school and a girls higher secondary school (Rani Mathurambal Rajayee Memorial govt. girls higher secondary school) with the strength of nearly 1500 pupils each. There are also five private English medium schools (Annai Velankanni Matric. Hr. Sec. School, Parivallal Matric. Hr. Sec. School, Venkateshwara Matric. Hr. Sec. School, S.S. Matriculation School and Karyonz School). One Teachers Training Institute (Madhavan Teacher Training Institute) is also available.