OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joan Bastardas i Parera

Joan Bastardas i Parera (1919–31 Januar 2009) was a Spanish Latinist and Romance philologist born in Barcelona. He was the son of the lawyer and politician Albert Bastardas i Sampere. He studied at the University of Barcelona, with Marià Bassols de Climent, and wrote a PhD dissertation on Medieval Latin syntax, for which he received the Antonio de Nebrija Prize (1951). He was also indirectly a student of the Swedish Latinist Dag Norberg.
He was first appointed lecturer, then assistant (1967), and finally obtained a chair in Latin Philology (1976) at the University of Barcelona. His research was devoted to Medieval Latin (particularly Hispanic Medieval Latin) and to preliterary Catalan. He was director (1960-1985) of the Glossarium Mediae Latinitatis Cataloniae, a dictionary of the Medieval Latin of Catalonia, a research project which is part of the global project Novum Glossarium Mediae Latinitatis of the Union Académique Internationale.
He was a member of the Fundació Bernat Metge committee, which publishes a series of Greek and Latin authors with a Catalan translation. He also collaborated to the Enciclopedia Lingüística Hispánica.
In 1972 he was elected a member of the Institut d'Estudis Catalans, where he was also vice-president (1983-1986) and director of the "Lexicographic Office". He was also appointed as a member of the Acadèmia de Bones Lletres de Barcelona in 1977; his entering speech dealt with the Usatges de Barcelona (customary laws of Barcelona; 12th century).
He was awarded the cross "Creu de Sant Jordi" by the Generalitat de Catalunya (1991), the prize Manuel Sanchis Guarner (1996), the essay prize by the Institució de les Lletres Catalanes (1997) and the medal of the Institut d’Estudis Catalans (1997).

## Selected works

* Particularidades sintácticas del latín medieval: Cartularios españoles de los siglos VIII al XII (1953). [PhD dissertation. Prize Antonio de Nebrija]
* Usatges de Barcelona. El codi a mitjan segle XII (Barcelona: Fundació Noguera, 1984), editor ISBN 8439830858 [Usatici Barchinonae; customs of Barcelona, 12th century]
* La llengua catalana mil anys enrere (Barcelona: Curial, 1995) ISBN 9788472569041 [selected articles on preliterary Catalan]
* Diàlegs sobre la meravellosa història dels nostres mots (Barcelona: Edicions 62, 1997) ISBN 9788429740769
* Els “camins del mar” i altres estudis de llengua i literatura catalana (Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 1998) ISBN 9788478269259
* Llegir i entendre. Estudis dispersos (Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona, 2012) ISBN 978-84-475-3572-9 [posthumous publication]
# Raúl Vates

Raúl Vates Puig (born 28 February 1981) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a midfielder.
# Rely Cabral

Rely Selson Cabral de Barros (born 6 May 1997) is a footballer who plays as a winger for Don Benito. Born in Spain, he represents the Cape Verde national team.

## Professional career

A youth product of Ponferradina, Cabral began his footballing career with Zamora, Barco, and Ourense. He transferred to Leioa in the Segunda División B on 5 August 2019.

## International career

Born in Spain, Cabral is of Cape Verdean descent. He was called up to the Cape Verde national team for a pair of friendlies in June 2021. He debuted with the Cape Verde national team in a friendly 2–0 loss to Senegal on 8 June 2021.
# Ricard Pujol

Ricard Pujol Amat (born 4 March 1998) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a left back for Cornellà.

## Club career

Pujol was born in Castellví de Rosanes, Barcelona, Catalonia, and finished his formation with UE Cornellà. He made his first team debut at the age of just 17 on 13 December 2015, starting in a 1–2 Segunda División B away loss against Villarreal CF B.
On 7 July 2017, Pujol was definitely promoted to Cornellà's main squad, but only became a regular starter in the 2018–19 campaign. On 21 June 2019, he moved to RCD Espanyol on a two-year contract, and was assigned to the reserves in the third division.
Pujol made his first team debut for the Pericos on 19 December 2019, coming on as a late substitute for Facundo Ferreyra in a 2–0 win at Lleida Esportiu, for the season's Copa del Rey. On 23 October of the following year, he renewed his contract for a further year.
On 9 July 2021, Pujol signed a two-year deal with Segunda División side SD Ponferradina. He made his professional debut on 22 August, replacing Dani Ojeda late into a 1–0 away win over SD Eibar.
On 9 January 2023, after being rarely used during the first half of the campaign, Pujol left Ponfe.
# Aaron Pettrey

Aaron Pettrey (born June 17, 1986) is an American former professional football placekicker. He played college football for the Ohio State Buckeyes. Pettrey was signed to the Cincinnati Bengals' roster on November 16, 2010, after a season-ending injury to Mike Nugent, another former Buckeye. Pettrey was waived by the Bengals on November 30, 2010. He was two for four on field goal attempts in two games.

## Early life

Pettrey attended Raceland–Worthington High School and served as quarterback and placekicker. In a September 26, 2003, game at Berea, Pettrey kicked a Kentucky state-record 58-yard field goal. This broke Middlesboro's Dustin Wynn's record of 57 yards, set on October 2, 1998, at Harlan.

## College career

Pettrey attended Ohio State University. During Pettrey's time at Ohio State, the Buckeyes played in two BCS National Championship Games in 2007 and 2008, won four Big 10 titles, and won a Rose Bowl Championship in 2010.
The 6–1, 202-pound Pettrey was 29-of-39 on field goal attempts during his Ohio State career, with a career-long of 54 yards. Pettrey also connected on 86-of-90 extra point attempts. A strong-legged kicker, Pettrey was 18-of-23 on field goal attempts over 40 yards, and delivered 56 career touchbacks as the Buckeyes' kickoff specialist in 2006 and 2008. (Pettrey was slowed by a hip flexor in '07)
In his final season in 2009, Pettrey handled all of the kicking duties, and was 14-of-20 on field goal attempts and 30-of-31 on extra points during a regular season that was cut short by a torn right MCL. Pettrey recovered quickly enough to kick for the Buckeyes in the Rose Bowl, converting from 45 yards out in the 26–17 win over Oregon.

## Professional career
### Cincinnati Bengals

Pettrey kicked for the Cincinnati Bengals for two weeks, making 2 of 4 field goal attempts and converting all 5 PATs attempted.

### Las Vegas Locomotives

Pettrey kicked for the Las Vegas Locomotives of the United Football League in 2011. After a 3 for 3 kicking performance in week one, Pettrey was named the UFL's Special Teams Player of the Week.

### Cleveland Gladiators
#### 2012 season

Pettrey kicked for the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League in 2012.

#### 2013 season

With the Gladiators having kicking problems in 2013, Pettrey was assigned to the Gladiators and solidified the position. He was placed on injury reserve on July 11, 2013.

#### 2014 season

Pettrey had his most successful season to date for the Gladiators, making a career high 8 field goals and 106 PATs. He man 3 game-winning field goals, including a 36-yard shot against the Philadelphia Soul as time expired to advance to the American Conference Championship. Pettrey helped the Gladiators reach Arena Bowl XXVII.
On September 29, 2014, Pettrey was placed on reassignment by the Gladiators.

#### 2017 season

On June 14, 2017, Pettrey was assigned to the Gladiators.
# Javier Hervás

Javier 'Javi' Hervás Salmoral (born 9 June 1989) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ciudad de Lucena.

## Club career

Born in Córdoba, Andalusia, Hervás played youth football with local Córdoba CF, making his senior debut with amateurs Montilla CF whilst on loan and also going on to appear for the former's B team. On 4 June 2011, in the very last day of the season, he played his first game as a professional, featuring the full 90 minutes of a 2–1 away loss against Girona FC in the Segunda División.
On 11 January 2012, Hervás signed a five-year contract with Sevilla FC, but was allowed to stay with Córdoba until the end of the campaign. Returned for 2012–13, he first appeared in La Liga on 18 August 2012, coming on as a late substitute for Piotr Trochowski in a 2–1 home win over Getafe CF.
Deemed surplus to requirements by newly appointed manager Unai Emery, Hervás was successively loaned to second-division clubs Hércules CF and CE Sabadell FC, being relegated with the latter. On 7 October 2015, the free agent moved abroad for the first time in his career, joining compatriot Corona at A-League side Brisbane Roar FC.
At the end of the season, after he had made only two starting appearances, the Australians decided not to offer Hervás a new contract. On 6 May 2016 he signed with Bosnian club FK Željezničar Sarajevo, but after only one month he returned to his homeland, agreeing to a two-year deal with CD Mirandés from division two.
In late January 2018, after a brief spell in the Spanish third tier with Mérida AD, Hervás signed with Finnish club FC Honka. In July, he was named in the Veikkausliiga Team of the Month for the previous month, but left at the end of the year.
On 31 January 2022, Hervás joined Villarrubia.

## Club statistics

    As of 3 May 2016
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Córdoba | 2010–11 | Segunda División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Córdoba | 2011–12 | Segunda División | 32 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 3 |
| Córdoba | Total | Total | 33 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 39 | 3 |
| Sevilla | 2012–13 | La Liga | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| Hércules (loan) | 2013–14 | Segunda División | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| Sabadell (loan) | 2014–15 | Segunda División | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 2 |
| Brisbane Roar | 2015–16 | A-League | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Željezničar | 2016–17 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 102 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 113 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearances in Promotion Play-offs
# Carl Spitz

Carl Spitz (August 26, 1894 – September 15, 1976) was a Hollywood dog trainer, most famous for owning and training the female Cairn Terrier Terry, who portrayed Toto in the 1939 MGM fantasy film The Wizard of Oz. Spitz developed the method of using silent hand signals to direct an animal.

## Career

Spitz was born in Germany where he trained military and police dogs in WWI. He trained under Konrad Most, a pioneer of dog training. Spitz emigrated to the United States in 1926 and opened the Hollywood Dog Training School. According to screenwriter Jane Hall, Spitz went through the book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, “picking out whatever tricks or mannerisms Toto was supposed to have” and trained Terry accordingly. Spitz also trained Buck, the St. Bernard from the movie Call of the Wild, starring Clark Gable. Spitz would later go on to become the man responsible for setting up America's WWII War-Dog Program. He appeared on You Bet Your Life on 22 February 1950, where he states that he was from "near Heidelberg".
He died in 1976, in Los Angeles County, California at the age of 82 and was buried in Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in the Great Mausoleum in the Iris Columbarium section.
# Café Transit

Café Transit (in USA known as Border Cafe) is a 2005 Iranian film directed by Kambuzia Partovi. It was Iran's submission to the 79th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but was not nominated for the award. It was awarded best film in the 9th Dhaka International Film Festival.
# Aaron Horkey

Aaron Horkey is an American illustrator from Windom, Minnesota. He has created concert posters for bands such as Boris, Converge, Isis, and the Melvins. First Showing described him as "one of Mondo's most popular and respected artists".

## Career

Horkey held a solo exhibition at the Remick Gallery in 2010. In 2011, he collaborated with Vania Zouravliov for the Dracula poster, which was listed by Complex as one of "The 50 Best Mondo Posters (So Far)". He curated a series of the Paul Thomas Anderson film posters in 2013. The series covered Hard Eight, Boogie Nights, Magnolia, Punch-Drunk Love, and There Will Be Blood. It featured contributions from Rich Kelly, Rockin' Jelly Bean, João Ruas, and Jordan Crane. He also created the poster for Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King in 2012.
# Yffiniac

Yffiniac (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Ilfinieg; Gallo: Finyac) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Yffiniac are called yffiniacais.

## Personalities

* Bernard Hinault, cyclist, was born in Yffiniac in 1954.
* Roger Flouriot [fr] is a writer and was born in Yffiniac.
* The cyclist Zéphirin Jégard [fr] lived in Yffiniac.
# 2010 Social Democratic and Labour Party leadership election

An election for the leadership of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) was held 5–7 February 2010. Margaret Ritchie defeated her only challenger, Alasdair McDonnell, by 222 votes to 187.

## Background

The former SDLP leader, Mark Durkan, announced his intention to stand down as leader of the SDLP in September 2009, citing that he did not want to continue to lead the party past his 50th birthday, and also to allow him to concentrate on his parliamentary career. Subsequently, a leadership election was scheduled for the SDLP annual conference in February 2010.

## Candidates

Two SDLP members contested the leadership election. These were:
* Alasdair McDonnell - MP for South Belfast as well as MLA for the corresponding constituency in the Northern Ireland Assembly. McDonnell was also the Deputy Leader of the SDLP prior to the leadership election.
* Margaret Ritchie - MLA for South Down and Minister for Social Development in the Northern Ireland Assembly.

## Results

Below is a table summarising the result of the leadership election:
2010 Social Democratic and Labour Party leadership election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Margaret Ritchie | Y 222 | 54.3 |
| | Alasdair McDonnell | 187 | 45.7 |
Margaret Ritchie was duly named the new SDLP leader on 7 February 2010.
# Iceland catshark

The Iceland or Icelandic catshark (Apristurus laurussonii) is a species of shark, belonging to the family Pentanchidae, the deepwater catsharks. This catshark is found in the western Atlantic, from Massachusetts, Delaware, and the northern Gulf of Mexico, as well as the eastern Atlantic from Iceland, southwestern Ireland, the Canary Islands, Madeira, South Africa, and between 67 and 11°N. They are found in depths of 550 to 1450 meters near or at the bottom over upper continental slopes.

## Etymology

The catshark was named in honor of Sæmundsson’s friend Gísli Lárusson (1865–1935), a goldsmith, a watchmaker, farmer and nature enthusiast, for his support of the study of Icelandic fishes.

## Description

It has a relatively slender body, tapering slightly toward the head. It has a broad and somewhat long, bell-shaped snout. It has short gill slits, and adults have small eyes. The first and second dorsal fins are almost the same size. It is dark brown with no prominent markings. It reaches a maximum size of around 67 cm. The average size ranges from 50 cm to 60 cm. Its diet consists of squid, bony fish, marine worms (such as the lugworm or clam worm), and crustaceans, including lobster, shrimp, and crabs.
# Kurmangazy, Atyrau Region

Kurmangazy or Qūrmanğazy (Kazakh: Құрманғазы), known before 2018 as Ganyushkin(o) (Kazakh: Ганюшкин; Russian: Ганюшкино), is the administrative center of the Kurmangazy District, Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan. Kurmangazy is situated at 46°38'N, 49°08'E with an elevation of −23 m (−75 ft). Kurmangazy is in the west of Atyrau and close to the north shore of the Caspian Sea and the Kazakhstan–Russia border. It is in the area west of the Ural River and thus in the European part of Kazakhstan. Population: 12,750 (2009 Census results); 12,419 (1999 Census results). It was named after Kazakh composer Qūrmanğazy Sağyrbaev.

## Climate

Kurmangazy has a cold desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWk) with cold winters and warm summers.
Climate data for Kurmangazy (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −1.5 (29.3) | 0.0 (32.0) | 7.4 (45.3) | 17.1 (62.8) | 24.7 (76.5) | 30.0 (86.0) | 32.5 (90.5) | 31.4 (88.5) | 24.3 (75.7) | 16.1 (61.0) | 6.4 (43.5) | 0.2 (32.4) | 15.7 (60.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) | −4.4 (24.1) | 2.4 (36.3) | 11.0 (51.8) | 18.7 (65.7) | 24.0 (75.2) | 26.0 (78.8) | 24.3 (75.7) | 17.5 (63.5) | 10.0 (50.0) | 2.0 (35.6) | −3.0 (26.6) | 10.3 (50.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −7.9 (17.8) | −7.8 (18.0) | −1.5 (29.3) | 5.7 (42.3) | 13.3 (55.9) | 18.4 (65.1) | 19.8 (67.6) | 17.6 (63.7) | 11.5 (52.7) | 5.2 (41.4) | −1.4 (29.5) | −5.8 (21.6) | 5.6 (42.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.1 (0.36) | 6.3 (0.25) | 11.6 (0.46) | 16.2 (0.64) | 18.2 (0.72) | 16.4 (0.65) | 14.1 (0.56) | 11.7 (0.46) | 13.8 (0.54) | 12.9 (0.51) | 10.4 (0.41) | 9.0 (0.35) | 149.8 (5.90) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 3.1 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 30.4 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||
# Lively Island

Lively Island (Spanish: Isla Bougainville) is the largest of the Lively Island Group of the Falkland Islands, The island group lies east of East Falkland. Lively Island is the largest rat-free island in the Falklands, hence its importance to birdlife. The island is owned by Steven and Chris Poole who also run a sheep farm on the island.

## History

The Spanish name, "Isla Bougainville" (like Port Louis) is named after the French navigator Louis de Bougainville who established the first settlement in the archipelago in the 1760s.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries the island was owned by George Cobb. It was sold after World War I to pay taxes.
In the Falklands War the Battle of Seal Cove took place near Lively Island. Seal Cove is a bay in East Falkland directly to the west of the island.

## Description

Lively Island has an area of 5,585 hectares (13,800 acres). Its highest point is 37 metres (121 ft). There are several streams and ponds, the largest of which is Enderby Pond, 7 hectares (17 acres), an important waterfowl site. Lively is rat-free but with a century and a half of grazing little tussac grass remains and there are many large patches of eroded ground. Habitat restoration work has been started by the current owners by planting tussac and sandgrass on eroded areas.
Lively Island is surrounded by other, smaller islands and islets in the Lively Island group. Some of these Islets are linked to Lively Island by sandbars. North East Island which is just 350 metres (380 yd) off the coast of Lively, was the site of a rat eradication programme in 2003. (The rest of the Lively islands are rat free.)

### Important Bird Area

The Lively Island group has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area. Birds for which the site is of conservation significance include Falkland steamer ducks, ruddy-headed geese, gentoo penguins (650 breeding pairs), Magellanic penguins, southern giant petrels (40 pairs), white-bridled finches, blackish cinclodes and Cobb's wrens.
# The Nest (2019 film)

The Nest (Italian: Il nido) is a 2019 Italian horror film co-written and directed by Roberto De Feo, at his feature film debut. It premiered at the 72nd Locarno Film Festival in the Piazza Grande section. For this film De Feo got a nomination for Nastro D'Argento for best new director.

## Cast

* Francesca Cavallin as Elena
* Ginevra Francesconi as Denise
* Gabriele Falsetta as Igor
* Justin Korovkin as Samuel
* Maurizio Lombardi as Dr. Christian
* Cristina Golotta as Aunt Carla
* Fabrizio Odetto as Filippo
* Carlo Valli as Ettore
# Roberto Gutiérrez (footballer, born 1991)

Roberto Gutiérrez Díaz (born 15 March 1991), known simply as Roberto, is a Spanish footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Anguiano.

## Club career

Born in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Roberto finished his youth career with local club CD Tenerife, making his senior debut with their reserves in 2010–11 season, in the Tercera División. He was promoted to the first team in the summer of 2012, appearing twice during the campaign as they achieved promotion from the Segunda División B.
Roberto played his first game as a professional on 19 October 2013, starting in a 1–0 Segunda División away win over SD Ponferradina. He subsequently became first choice for the Álvaro Cervera-led side, replacing longtime incumbent Sergio Aragoneses.
On 29 July 2016, Roberto signed with fellow second-division CD Mirandés as a free agent. After 21 competitive matches he returned to the third tier, representing CE Sabadell FC and CD Calahorra.
Roberto then moved to the Segunda Federación, where he appeared for UD San Fernando, CD Toledo and CD Guijuelo.
# Deimos

Deimos, a Greek word for dread, may refer to:

## In general

* Deimos (deity), one of the sons of Ares and Aphrodite in Greek mythology
* Deimos (moon), the smaller and outermost of Mars' two natural satellites

## Fictional characters

* Deimos (comics), villain for the Warlord comic series
* Deimos, the brother of Kratos in the God of War series
* Deimos, the identity of an antagonistic character from the 2018 video game Assassin's Creed Odyssey
* Deimos, the protagonist in Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege
* Deimos, stage name of the drummer of Nocturna (band)

## Transportation and vehicles

* Elecnor Deimos, a Spanish aerospace company
* Deimos-1, an artificial Earth observation satellite
* Deimos-2, an artificial Earth observation satellite
* SpaceX Deimos, a floating Starship launch and landing platform
* USS Deimos, a U.S. Navy ship name
** USS Deimos (AK-78), a ship in the US Navy in World War II

## Other uses

* DEIMOS, an early message passing OS for the Cray-1, replaced by the Cray Time Sharing System
* Deimos (Doctor Who audio), an audio drama
# Howard Block (Port Huron, Michigan)

The Howard Block, also known as the Central Block, is a commercial building located at 201-205 Huron Avenue in Port Huron, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

## History

Businessmen Henry Howard was born in 1833, and arrived in Port Huron with his family in 1834. As an adult, Howard was an entrepreneur who owned portions of a number of local sawmills and was a founder of the First National Bank. In 1863, Howard partnered with lumber broker and banker John Johnston to construct a commercial building at the corner of Military and Water Streets which housed Johnson's bank. In 1875, the pair again partnered to construct this building, the Howard Block.
One of the first tenants of the Howard Block was the First National Bank, of which Howard had assumed the presidency of in 1871. The bank remained in the building after Howard's death in 1894, and moved in 1904. The banking section of the building was then occupied by the St. Clair County Savings Bank and, later by the German American Bank. The banking section was then renovated for other commercial uses, including a drug store, jewelry shop, and a men's clothing store. Significant tenants of the building include Springer & Rose, a men's clothing store founded by J. Springer by 1871, which occupied a portion of the building from the 1910s to the 1960s; and Marx Jewelers, which occupied the former bank space starting in the mid-1930s.

## Description

The Howard Block is a three-story red brick High Victorian Italianate commercial block, with a two-story rear section added in approximately 1880. The building is set on the corner of Huron Avenue and Quay Street, and the footprint matches the sixty-five-degree angle between Huron Avenue and Quay Street. Three storefronts run across the Huron Avenue facade. At the corner, a narrow, one-window-bay wide section which originally held an entryway, faces diagonally toward the intersection. The second and third stories hold round-head window openings with sculptural iron caps. A wooden bracketed main cornice, restored in the 1990s, runs across the top.