OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ettore Modigliani

Ettore Modigliani (Rome, 20 December 1873 – Milan, 22 June 1947) was an Italian museum director and art historian.

## Career

Modigliani was the director of the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan from 1908 to 1934. During this period, he focused on the Venetian school. He purchased a painting by Canaletto and other Venetian artists for the gallery.
In 1910, he was appointed as the superintendent of the galleries, museums, and medieval and modern collections of art in Milan. In 1925, he was appointed as the superintendent of all monuments in the Lombardy region. In 1926, he was appointed director of the Certosa di Pavia. In 1930, he was appointed Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for his role in producing "Italian Art 1200-1900", a pivotal exhibition of Italian art at Burlington House in London.
Modigliani never joined the Italian Fascist Party. He was of Jewish heritage and in 1939, following Benito Mussolini's implementation of Italian racial laws, was dismissed from his job. In 1935 art critic and Pinacoteca di Brera Director Fernanda Wittgens, who was one of Modigliani's proteges, agreed to sign Modigliani's book Mentore: Guida allo studio dell'arte italiana in order to enable its publication. The book was published by Hoepli.
At the outbreak of World War II, Modigliani found shelter in the countryside of central Italy, where he hid with his family to avoid concentration camps. In 1946, he was restored director of Pinacoteca di Brera. In this capacity, he dealt with the reconstruction of the parts of the building that had been destroyed by bombings. Only a small portion of the original gallery, along with some exhibits of the Braidense collection, survived. He contacted the architect Piero Portaluppi, with whom he had worked with in the 1920s, for the restructuration of the gallery, which re-opened in September 1946.

## Works

* La Pinacoteca di Brera, Treves, Milan, 1913
* Mentore: Guida allo studio dell'arte italiana, Hoepli, Milan, 1946
* Catalogo della Regia Pinacoteca di Brera, Rizzoli, Milan, 1935
* Memorie, Skira, Milan, 2019
# Mohamed Abicha

Mohamed Abicha (born 16 January 1980) is a Moroccan volleyball player.

## Career highlights

Alongside Zouheir El Graoui, Abicha won the gold medal at the 2017 African Beach Volleyball Championships in Maputo and the 2019 African Beach Volleyball Championships in Abuja, a bronze medal at the 2019 All-Africa Beach Games in Sal and the silver medal at the 2019 African Games in Rabat.

### 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics

Abicha represented Morocco at the 2020 Summer Olympics alongside Zouheir El Graoui. The duo were defeated in all three beach volleyball events.
# Renegade (single album)

Renegade is the debut single album by Hong Kong rapper Lucas, released on April 1, 2024, by SM Entertainment and distributed by Kakao Entertainment. The single album consists of three songs, including the lead single of the same name. Renegade charted in South Korea at number thirteen on the Circle Album Chart.

## Background and release

In 2018, Lucas debuted as a member of South Korean boy band NCT, before joining the band's Chinese sub-unit WayV and debuting with the single album The Vision in 2019. Later in 2019, Lucas also joined K-pop supergroup SuperM. In August 2021, Lucas halted promotions amid controversies relating to his personal life, and in May 2023 Lucas's agency, SM Entertainment, announced that he would be departing NCT and WayV to persue solo indeavours. In early 2024, Lucas addressed his controversies in a two-part documentary series entitled Freeze, and opened new social media accounts in preparation for upcoming solo activities.
On March 8, 2024, JTBC News reported that Lucas would be making his solo debut in April, with SM Entertainment confirming as such later that day. Three days later, SM officially announced that Renegade, a single album containing three English songs including the lead single of the same name, would be released on April 1. Renegade was released on April 1, 2024 along with the lead single of the same name, and its two music videos: "Plan A", which depicted the rapper performing the song at a press conference before transforming into a mouse, and "Plan B", a more choreography-focused clip showing Lucas performing the song on an airport runway.

## Composition

Renegade contains three tracks. The single album's title track is a rock and hip hop influenced song with lyrics about making "a change for the better and an ambition to walk his way without hesitation". "Dip It Low" is a hip hop track with deep bass and breathy vocals. The final track, "Crushing on You", is reggae-inspired.

## Commercial performance

Renegade peaked at number thirteen on South Korea's Circle Album Chart for the week ending April 6, 2024, selling 25,897 copies in its first week. On the monthly chart, Renegade peaked at number 31. As of May 2024, Renegade has sold 31,961 copies in South Korea.

## Track listing

Track listing and credits adapted from the single album's liner notes.

## Release history

Release history for Renegade :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | April 1, 2024 | CD | SMKakao |
| Various | April 1, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | SMKakao |
# Poisy

Poisy (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Pouêzy) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. It is part of the urban area of Annecy.

## Geography

The Fier forms the commune's southern border.
# Fabio Hoxha

Fabio Hoxha (born 7 May 1993 in Durrës) is an Albanian football player who currently plays for Italian lower league side Salsomaggiore.

## Club career

Hoxha joined the Inter Milan academy in 2003 where he played through the age groups before being loaned out to Piacenza for the 2010–11 season. He left Inter Milan once his loan with Piacenza ended, joining Varese in the summer of 2011.
Hoxha joined Albanian side KF Tirana in August 2012, where he made his professional debut. He was released by the club in March 2013.
He signed for Swiss side Team Ticino from Giubiasco in the summer of 2013, joining the club's U21 team for the 2013–14 season. In November 2018, he joined Salsomaggiore after an unsuccessful spell at Nibbiano & Valtidone.
# Gizmodo Media Group

Gizmodo Media Group was an online media company and blog network formerly operated by Univision Communications (now TelevisaUnivision) in its Fusion Media Group division. The company was created from assets acquired from Gawker Media during its bankruptcy in 2016. In April 2019, Gizmodo and The Onion were sold to private equity firm Great Hill Partners, which combined them into a new company named G/O Media.

## History
### Univision acquisition (2016)

On June 10, 2016, Gawker Media filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection after the company was ordered to pay $115 million in compensatory damages and a further $25 million in punitive damages in Bollea v. Gawker.
On August 16, 2016, Univision Communications purchased Gawker for $135 million. The purchase did not include the flagship website Gawker. It included the websites Gizmodo, Jezebel, Deadspin, Kotaku, Jalopnik, and Lifehacker. Univision named the unit Gizmodo Media Group after one of its blogs, Gizmodo, in an effort to distance itself from the Gawker name.
On September 10, 2016, Univision removed six controversial posts from various Gawker Media sites, each with the note: "This story is no longer available as it is the subject of pending litigation against the prior owners of this site."
On September 21, 2016, Raju Narisetti was named as CEO of Gizmodo Media Group.

### Very Smart Brothas

On July 7, 2017, Gizmodo Media Group acquired the blog Very Smart Brothas.

### Earther

In September 2017, Gizmodo Media Group launched its first new stand-alone site since acquisition from Gawker Media, Earther, devoted to environmental news, with Managing Editor Maddie Stone.

### Televisa

In December 2017, Gizmodo Media Group announced a partnership with Mexican media conglomerate Televisa to launch Spanish-language editions of websites such as Gizmodo, Deadspin, Kotaku, Jalopnik and Jezebel.

### Struggles and sale

On May 8, 2018, the GMG Special Projects Desk published an article that highlighted various issues plaguing Univision.
On June 28, 2018, The Daily Beast reported that over forty GMG staffers would be taking union-negotiated buyouts, thereby averting layoffs.
On July 10, 2018, Univision announced that it would "explore" the option of selling all of the Gizmodo Media Group and The Onion websites under its ownership.

### Great Hill Partners acquisition (2019)

In April 2019, private equity firm Great Hill Partners agreed to purchase Gizmodo Media Group and The Onion from Univision. The sale was completed on April 8, 2019, with Gizmodo Media Group and The Onion being combined into a new company named G/O Media.
# Eugene M. Kayden

Eugene Mark Kayden (1886–1977) was a professor emeritus of economics at Sewanee: The University of the South and a translator of Boris Pasternak's poems. Kayden, a pro-integrationist, declined an honorary degree from the university in protest of its decision to award another degree to noted segregationist Thomas R. Waring.

## Works

* The Co-operative Movement in Russia during the War (1929), co-authored with Alexis N. Antsiferov

### Translations into English

* Poems by Boris Pasternak (1959, 1964 2nd ed.)
* Alexander Pushkin's Eugene Onegin (1964)
* Alexander Pushkin's Little Tragedies (1965)
* Michail Lermontov's The Demon and Other Poems (1965)
* Fyodor Tyutchev's Poems of Night and Day (1974)
* Last Translations; Russian Poems (1979)
* Vsevolod Garshin's Last Translations; Three Stories (1979)
# Évron

Évron (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France. On 1 January 2019, the former communes Châtres-la-Forêt and Saint-Christophe-du-Luat were merged into Évron. Évron (pop. 8,700) is noted for the Basilica of Notre-Dame de l'Épine (12th century), formerly the church of the suppressed Évron Abbey, with 13th-century wall paintings and Aubusson tapestries. The nave and tower of the church date from the 11th century; the rest of the structure dates from the 18th century
Évron is the home to the largest Babybel Cheese factory globally and accounts for 18% of "Group Bel" global production. The plant processes 650k litres of milk a day making the surrounding countryside heavily geared to milk production and the growing of winter feed for the dairy herds.

## Population

The population data given in the table below refer to the commune in its geography as of January 2020.

## International relations

Évron is twinned with:
* Hertford, United Kingdom
* Wildeshausen, Germany

## Climate

Climate data for Évron (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1945–present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.0 (60.8) | 20.5 (68.9) | 23.8 (74.8) | 29.0 (84.2) | 33.9 (93.0) | 37.2 (99.0) | 41.0 (105.8) | 39.5 (103.1) | 35.4 (95.7) | 29.5 (85.1) | 22.0 (71.6) | 16.9 (62.4) | 41.0 (105.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.1 (46.6) | 9.4 (48.9) | 12.8 (55.0) | 16.0 (60.8) | 19.6 (67.3) | 23.0 (73.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 21.8 (71.2) | 16.6 (61.9) | 11.6 (52.9) | 8.6 (47.5) | 16.5 (61.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.1 (41.2) | 5.5 (41.9) | 8.1 (46.6) | 10.5 (50.9) | 14.0 (57.2) | 17.1 (62.8) | 19.0 (66.2) | 19.0 (66.2) | 15.9 (60.6) | 12.4 (54.3) | 8.1 (46.6) | 5.5 (41.9) | 11.7 (53.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) | 1.7 (35.1) | 3.4 (38.1) | 5.0 (41.0) | 8.5 (47.3) | 11.3 (52.3) | 12.9 (55.2) | 12.7 (54.9) | 10.0 (50.0) | 8.1 (46.6) | 4.6 (40.3) | 2.3 (36.1) | 6.9 (44.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −15.9 (3.4) | −14.0 (6.8) | −10.8 (12.6) | −5.9 (21.4) | −3.5 (25.7) | 0.7 (33.3) | 4.0 (39.2) | 2.9 (37.2) | −0.5 (31.1) | −4.5 (23.9) | −8.4 (16.9) | −16.0 (3.2) | −16.0 (3.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 81.3 (3.20) | 65.5 (2.58) | 57.9 (2.28) | 55.5 (2.19) | 60.7 (2.39) | 56.2 (2.21) | 52.7 (2.07) | 51.8 (2.04) | 64.1 (2.52) | 80.1 (3.15) | 83.9 (3.30) | 94.4 (3.72) | 804.1 (31.66) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 13.3 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 12.5 | 13.7 | 121.6 |
| Source: Meteociel ||||||||||||||
# Ricardo Jiménez (footballer, born 1983)

Ricardo Jiménez Molina (born February 26, 1983, in Mexico City) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays for Sonora of Ascenso MX on loan from UAT.
# Maria Blasucci

Maria Blasucci is an American actress and comedy writer. She is best known for roles in television shows including Family Tree on HBO and Ghost Ghirls on Yahoo Screen.
Her basketball team is the subject of The Pistol Shrimps, a documentary produced by Morgan Spurlock that premiered at the 2016 Tribeca Film Festival.
She was an on-set writer for Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising.
She currently stars in the Comedy Central series Drunk History and can be seen as Jessica Mundt in Mascots on Netflix.
She is a co-founder of the Earios podcast network where she co-hosts The Big Ones as well as serves as producer and fan favorite of WebCrawlers.
She is a frequent guest star on the podcast Spontaneanation hosted by Paul F. Tompkins on Earwolf.
She graduated from Marymount High School and earned a degree in theater arts at Loyola Marymount University in 2008.
She studied improv comedy at IO West.
# 1982 in North Korea

Events from the year 1982 in North Korea.

## Incumbents

* Premier: Li Jong-ok
* Supreme Leader: Kim Il Sung
* President: Kim Il Sung
* Vice President: Kang Ryang-uk (alongside Pak Song-chol and Kim Il)

## Events

1982 North Korean parliamentary election

## Births

* 7 May - Nam Song-chol.
* 12 September - Kim Chol-su.
# Eunice Anderson

Eunice Anderson is an American actress who has appeared in a number of films and episodes of television shows, as well as on stage. She received credit for appearing in the films Jeremy (1973), A League of Their Own (1992), The Narrows (2008), and Falling Awake (2009), as well as the made-for-television film Concealed Enemies (1984).
From 1960 to 1963 she lived in Europe and played theatre and film parts there. On stage, she was on Broadway as part of the cast of The Great Indoors in 1966 and Herzl in 1976. Off Broadway appearances have included Maids and The Three Sisters, among others. She appeared in The Chalk Garden in 1981. She also had a successful two-year run playing the role of Millie in The Hot L Baltimore at the Circle in the Square Theatre in Greenwich Village.
Her most recent television appearance was the "Country Drive" episode (2011) of Louie, where she portrayed the bigoted elderly great-aunt of the eponymous show's central character. Her performance was well received. Other appearances include Naked City, the "Bound" episode (2004) of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit and the "Old People Creep Me Out" episode (2010) of the short-lived Gravity.
# Quint Kessenich

Quint Elroy Kessenich (/ˈkɛsnɪk/ KESS-nik; born November 22, 1967) is an American sportscaster for ABC and ESPN television covering lacrosse, basketball, football, hockey, wrestling and horse racing since 1993.

## Career

Kessenich is a former All-American lacrosse goalkeeper. He attended Johns Hopkins University from 1987 to 1990, where he was a two-time winner of the Ensign C. Markland Kelly Jr. Award as the nation's best goalie. Kessenich played one year of professional lacrosse with the Baltimore Thunder in 1999, and played at the amateur level for the storied Mount Washington Lacrosse Club.
He got his writing debut with a horse racing newspaper called The Saratoga Special, writing for brothers Joe and Sean Clancy in the famed horse racing town of Saratoga Springs, New York. He is also a regular contributor to the lacrosse magazine, Inside Lacrosse. He was a color commentator with Joe Beninati or Scott Garceau for Chesapeake Bayhawks games on NBC Sports Washington and ESPN3.
Kessenich attended Lynbrook High School in Lynbrook, New York, where he starred in soccer, wrestling (winning two county championships) and lacrosse.
On November 29, 2013, Kessenich made national headlines when he interviewed an indignant Bo Pelini at halftime of the Iowa-Nebraska football game telecast on ABC in which the Nebraska coach responded to the reporter's inquiry on a pair of Cornhusker turnovers with "What do you think? What kind of question is that?" The incident came one week after Michigan State Spartans football coach Mark Dantonio snapped at Kessenich during the halftime interview.
# Mohamed Assaghir

Mohamed Assaghir (also spelled Mohammed, born 27 May 1993) is a Moroccan boxer. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 2020 Summer Olympics, and lost in the Round of 32 to the eventual bronze medalist Imam Khataev.
# Pleurofusia feddeni

Pleurofusia feddeni is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found in Oligocene strata of Myanmar; age range:28.4 to 23.03 Ma.
# Artan Karapici

Artan Karapici (born 19 April 1980 in Durrës) is an Albanian retired footballer who finished his career at Tërbuni Pukë in the Albanian Superliga. Having begun his career with Erzeni Shijak in 2001, he has since played for Vllaznia Shkodër, Besa Kavajë, Partizani Tirana, KS Kamza and Kastrioti Krujë.

## Club career

Karapici signed a two-year contract with KS Kamza on 5 January 2011.
# 1988 in North Korea

Events from the year 1988 in North Korea.

## Incumbents

* Premier: Li Gun-mo (until 12 December), Yon Hyong-muk (starting 12 December)
* Supreme Leader: Kim Il Sung

## Events

North Korea at the 1988 Winter Olympics

## Births

* 3 October - Pak Nam-chol.
* 10 December - Pak Chol-min.
# Joel Segal

Joel Segal is an American sports agent and Managing Director Team Sports and Co-Head WME Football, and was formerly President Americas of SPORTFIVE. He graduated Magna Cum Laude from George Washington University, where he was inducted into the George Washington University Sports Executives Hall of Fame in 2011. Segal graduated from Hofstra Law School and is a member of the Hofstra Law School Hall of Fame.
Segal has been named to USA Today's "The NFL's 100 Most Important People" list, Forbes "World's Most Powerful Sports Agents" list, and named one of the "Most Powerful Sports Agents" by Sports Business Journal.

## Career

Segal has negotiated billions of dollars in NFL contracts for a formidable list of players, recently negotiating record setting deals for Khalil Mack of the Chicago Bears and Christian McCaffrey of the San Francisco 49ers, while also representing multiple first round draft picks for 14 consecutive years..
With over 25 years of experience representing NFL players, Segal has built one of the largest practices in the league. His list of clients includes many first-round draft picks, pro bowlers, and other notable players.
# Sherburne F. Cook

Sherburne Friend Cook (1896–1974) was an American physiologist and demographist, who served as professor and chairman of the department of physiology at the University of California, Berkeley. He was notable as a pioneer in population studies of the native peoples of North America and Mesoamerica and in field methods and quantitative analysis in archaeology.
Born and raised in Massachusetts, Cook earned his B.S. degree at Harvard University in 1919. During World War I, he served in France. He returned to Harvard for graduate studies, earning his M.A. in 1923, and completing his Ph.D. thesis, The Toxicity of the Heavy Metals in Relation to Respiration, in 1925. He taught physiology at University of California, Berkeley from 1928 until his retirement in 1966, becoming a tenured professor and also serving as chairman of the department.
Cook repeatedly returned to the problems of estimating the pre-Columbian populations of California, Mexico, and other regions, and of tracing the rate and reasons for their subsequent decline. He often arrived at higher figures for pre-contact populations than had previous scholars, and his work has not escaped criticism within this controversial field (e.g., W. Michael Mathes 2005).

## Selected publications

* "The Extent and Significance of Disease among the Indians of Baja California". 1935. Ibero-Americana No. 12. University of California, Berkeley.
* "The Population of Central Mexico in the Sixteenth Century"'. 1948. Ibero-Americana No. 31. University of California, Berkeley.
* (with Woodrow Borah) Essays in Population History. 1971–1979. 3 vols. University of California Press, Berkeley.
* The Conflict between the California Indians and White Civilization. 1976. University of California Press, Berkeley. (Reprinting six studies originally published in Ibero-Americana, 1940–1943)
* The Population of the California Indians, 1769-1970. 1976. University of California Press, Berkeley.

## Honors

* Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1938
# Apama

Apama (Ancient Greek: Ἀπάμα, romanized: Apáma), sometimes known as Apama I or Apame I, was a Sogdian noblewoman and the wife of the first ruler of the Seleucid Empire, Seleucus I Nicator. They married at Susa in 324 BC. According to Arrian, Apama was the daughter of the Sogdian baron Spitamenes. Apame was the only of the Susa wives to become queen as, unlike the other generals, Seleucus kept her after Alexander's death.
Apama had three children with her husband: Antiochus I Soter (who inherited the Seleucid throne), Achaeus, and a daughter also called Apama.
Circa 300-297 BC, Seleucus married Stratonice, daughter of Demetrius I of Macedon, by whom he had a daughter called Phila. According to Malalas's chronicle, he married her after the death of Apama but, according to other sources, she was still alive, as the people of Miletus honored her with a statue that year.
According to Appian (57–8), her husband named three cities Apamea after her. Modern scholars consider them to be Apamea on the Orontes River, Apamea in the Euphrates, and Apamea in Media.
# Bredni Roque

Bredni Roque Mendoza (born 11 November 1987) is a Mexican Olympic weightlifter. He represented his country at the 2016 Summer Olympics and finished 4th after one competitor was disqualified due to doping.
# Luiz Carlos (footballer, born August 1980)

Luiz Carlos de Souza Pinto Junior or just Luiz Carlos (born 31 August 1980) is a Brazilian professional football forward.
Luiz Carlos played for Danish Superliga side Viborg FF in 2007. He currently plays for Brazilian Serie A side Internacional.
# Mulege Formation

The Mulege Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils.
# Ramzi Al-Mahrous

Ramzi Al-Mahrous (Arabic: رمزي المحروس; born 5 February 1982) is a Saudi Arabian weightlifter. He competed in the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Evan Charney

Evan Charney is an American political scientist and associate professor of the practice in the Sanford School of Public Policy at Duke University. He is also an affiliate of the Duke Initiative for Science & Society and a faculty network member of the Duke Institute for Brain Sciences. He originally joined the Sanford School faculty in 1999, while he was still a Ph.D. student. His research focuses on the intersection between public policy and neuroscience. He is known for his criticism of genopolitics and the assumptions on which such research is based. He has compared studies linking human genetic variants to political beliefs to phrenology, arguing, "The truth of the matter is so much more complicated. The problem is that people don’t like complicated stories."
In 2018, the Sanford School announced it would not renew Charney's contract after some of his students alleged that his classes reproduce and reinforce racial, gender, and class inequality. In response to this decision, a group of 101 current and former Duke students signed on to a letter to Sally Kornbluth, the provost of Duke University, urging her to reconsider her decision. The letter was published in the Duke Chronicle on May 8, 2018. Despite this letter, Kornbluth rejected Charney's appeal on May 23, 2018.