OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1998 Irish Greyhound Derby

The 1998 Irish Greyhound Derby took place during August and September with the final being held at Shelbourne Park in Dublin on 19 September 1998.
The winner Eyeman won £50,000 and was trained by Eddie Wade, owned by Gerard Kervick and bred by Jim Moore. The race was sponsored by the Ireland on Sunday.

## Final result

At Shelbourne, 19 September (over 550 yards):
| Position | Winner | Breeding | Trap | SP | Time | Trainer |
| 1st | Eyeman | Double Bid - Minglers Magic | 1 | 6-4f | 30.09 | Eddie Wade |
| 2nd | Cool Panther | Cool Prince - Queen Panther | 4 | 16-1 | 30.13 | Phil McCormack |
| 3rd | Larkhill Jo | Staplers Jo - Westmead Flight | 6 | 9-4 | 30.14 | Nick Savva |
| 4th | Odell Duke | Cry Dalcash - Odell Bess | 3 | 20-1 | 30.30 | Ned Power |
| 5th | Group Order | Vintage Prince - Sunset Blonde | 2 | 12-1 | 30.34 | Joe Kenny |
| 6th | Tuesdays Davy | Phantom Flash - Likely Wish | 5 | 4-1 | 30.74 | Patsy Byrne |

### Distances

½, short-head, 2, ½, 5 (lengths)

## Competition Report

In the qualifying round Eyeman trained by Eddie Wade equalled Dew Reward's track record of 29.97 and immediately became the favourite for the competition. Larkhill Jo then posted a very fast 30.00 and the original ante-post favourite Plasterscene Gem drifted in the betting despite winning his heat.
In the second round the fastest winners were She Will Survive in 30.24, Westpark Lemon and Droopys Eric in 30.25. Eyeman then broke the Shelbourne track record again in the quarter-finals, the brindle dog stopped the clock at 29.92.
Larkhill Jo won the first semi-final winning by six lengths from Odell Duke and Group Order. Eyeman continued to impress and took the second heat from the fast finishing 1998 English Greyhound Derby runner-up Tuesdays Davy and Cool Panther.
The pivotal moment in the final came when Larkhill Jo was forced wide by Tuesdays Davy and Cool Panther, this left Eyeman three lengths clear. Larkhill Jo and Cool Panther gained ground on Eyeman but then crowded each other off the fourth bend before challenging Eyeman on the run in. Eyeman held on and passed the winning post first. Cool Panther finished second and Larkhill Jo finished third.
# Greater Region of Luxembourg

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Greater Region of SaarLorLux
# Chasing After You

"Chasing After You" is a song recorded by American country music singer-songwriters Ryan Hurd and Maren Morris. It was released on February 12, 2021, as the lead single from Hurd's debut album Pelago. The song was written by Brinley Addington and Jerry Flowers and produced by Teddy Reimer and Aaron Eshuis. It peaked at number two on the Country Airplay chart that November.

## Background

Hurd said in a statement: "This is the first time we've gotten to do an actual duet together. It feels like the timing is really perfect and it's a full circle moment to get to make music together in this way."

## Content

"Chasing After You" is the couple's first duet, with the lyrics telling a love story between Hurd and Morris.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hemisaurida

Hemisaurida is a genus of prehistoric ray-finned fish, known from Cretaceous fossils found in Europe.
# Gibbula buchi

Gibbula buchi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.
It is only known as a fossil from the Late Middle Miocene of Austria (the Sarmatian Craton of the Paratethys) in the age range between 13.65 Ma and 11.608 Ma.
It was an epifaunal grazer in the offshore zone.
A study of M. Harzhauser and T. Kowalke (2002) has put this species in the genus Gibbula.
# André Correia (futsal player)

André Filipe Quintão Correia (born 17 February 1998) is a Portuguese professional futsal player who plays as a goalkeeper for Benfica and the Portuguese national team.

## Club career

In 2016, Correia was called up to the senior Benfica squad. During his first stint with the team, he won the league title in the 2018–19 season and the Taça da Liga in 2018, 2019 and 2020. On 25 February 2021, Correia was loaned to Benfica for the remainder of the season. On 17 July 2024, Benfica announced that they had signed Correia.

## International career

Correia was called up to the senior Portuguese national team for the first time on 5 October 2022. He was announced as being part of the senior Portuguese national team for the FIFA Futsal World Cup on 5 September 2024.

## Honours
### Benfica

* Liga Portuguesa: 2018–19
* Taça da Liga: 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–2020
# Cyrtoceras

Cyrtoceras is an extinct genus of oncoceridan nautiloids that lived from the middle Ordovician to the middle Devonian, in Africa, Europe, North America and South America.
# Ju Si-gyeong

Ju Sigyeong (Korean: 주시경; December 22, 1876 – July 27, 1914) was one of the founders of modern Korean linguistics. He was born in Pongsan-gun, Hwanghae Province in 1876. He helped to standardize the Korean language, based on the spelling and grammar of vernacular Korean.

## Biography

Ju Sigyeong was born in Hwanghae Province, in what is now North Korea. He studied Classical Chinese from an early age. In 1887 he moved to Seoul and studied linguistics. In 1896, he found work in the first Hangeul-only newspaper, Dongnip Sinmun, founded by the Korean independence activist Seo Jae-pil. In 1897, Seo Jae-pil was sent into exile to the United States, and Ju Sigyeong left the newspaper.
Interested in Western linguistics and teaching methods, Ju Sigyeong served as a Korean instructor for the American missionary William B. Scranton, founder of today's Ewha Womans University.

## Standardizing Korean Language

Having realized the need of a standardized Korean alphabet, Ju Sigyeong established the Korean Language System Society (조선문동식회; 朝鮮文同式會) in 1886 along with several of his colleagues. Ju also hosted several seminars in the National Language Discussion Centre of the Sangdong Youth Academy of the Korean language (상동청년학원국어강습소; 尚洞青年學院國語講習所).
Ju proposed that the Korean parts of speech include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, unconjugated adjectives (관형사; 冠形詞), auxiliaries (조사; 助詞), conjunctions, exclamations, and sentence-final particles (종지사; 終止詞). Ju Sigyeong coined the name Hangul (한글) between 1910 and 1913 to identify the Korean writing system, which had previously existed under several other names, such as eonmun (언문, vernacular script), since the 15th century.
In his 1914 publication, Sounds of the Language (말의 소리), he promoted writing Hangul linearly rather than syllabically. This is one of his few proposals not to have been implemented in modern Korean linguistics, although there have been experiments with linear Hangul, most notably in Primorsky Krai.

## Publications

* The History of the Downfall of Vietnam (월남망국사; 越南亡國史) (1907)
* The National Language Classical Phonetics (국어문전음학; 國語文典音學) (1908) (based on his lecture notes)
* An Introduction to the Chinese Language (한문초습; 漢文初習) (1909)
* An Introduction to the National Language (국문초학; 國文初學) (1910)
* The Grammar of the National Language (국어문법; 國語文法) (1910)
* Sounds of the Language (말의 소리) (1914)
# Myitkyina Township

Myitkyina Township (Burmese: မြစ်ကြီးနားမြို့နယ်) is a township (sub district) of Myitkyina District in Kachin State, Burma. The principal town is Myitkyina.

## Demographics
### 2014

The 2014 Myanmar Census reported that Myitkyina Township had a population of 306,949. The population density was 63.8 people per km$^2$. The census reported that the median age was 24.5 years, and 94 males per 100 females. There were 50,583 households; the mean household size was 5.4.
# Compression theorem

In computational complexity theory, the compression theorem is an important theorem about the complexity of computable functions.
The theorem states that there exists no largest complexity class, with computable boundary, which contains all computable functions.

## Compression theorem

Given a Gödel numbering $\varphi$ of the computable functions and a Blum complexity measure $\Phi$ where a complexity class for a boundary function $f$ is defined as
    $\mathrm {C} (f):=\{\varphi _{i}\in \mathbf {R} ^{(1)}|(\forall ^{\infty }x)\,\Phi _{i}(x)\leq f(x)\}.$
Then there exists a total computable function $f$ so that for all $i$
    $\mathrm {Dom} (\varphi _{i})=\mathrm {Dom} (\varphi _{f(i)})$
and
    $\mathrm {C} (\varphi _{i})\subsetneq \mathrm {C} (\varphi _{f(i)}).$
# Joan S. Valentine

Joan Selverstone Valentine (born 1945) is a biological inorganic chemist and biochemist. Valentine's current work examines the role of transition metals, metalloenzymes, and oxidative stress in health. Her foremost expertise is superoxide anion and its functional enzyme superoxide dismutase. Valentine has been a member of the faculty of the University of California, Los Angeles since 1980. She served as Associate Editor of the journal Inorganic Chemistry from 1989 to 1995, and served as Editor-in-Chief of Accounts of Chemical Research from 1994 to 2013. In 2005, she was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

## Early life and education

Joan S. Valentine was born in Auburn, California in 1945. In 1967, she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Chemistry from Smith College and a Ph.D. in Inorganic Chemistry from Princeton University in 1971, where she conducted inorganic photochemistry on dicobalt-dioxygen complexes. After a year as an Instructor at Princeton, she was appointed Assistant Professor of Chemistry at Rutgers University in New Brunswick in 1972.

## Career

In 1972, she moved to Rutgers University where she served as Assistant, Associate and Professor of Chemistry. In 1980, she moved to UCLA as Professor of Chemistry. From 1991 to 1994, she also served as Departmental Vice Chair for Research and Administration. Valentine served as Director of the UCLA Chemistry-Biology Interface Predoctoral Training Program from 1993 to 2001.

## Awards

* Research Career Development Award, NIH (1976–1981)
* Alpha Chi Sigma Faculty Research, UCLA (1985)
* Smith Medal, Smith College (1991)
* McCoy Award, Caltech (1996)
* John C. Bailar, Jr. Medal for Research in Coordination Chemistry, University of Illinois (2004)
* Glenn T. Seaborg Medal (2008)
# Dactylioceratidae

The family Dactylioceratidae comprises Early Jurassic ammonite genera with ribbed and commonly tuberculate shells that resembled later Middle Jurassic stephanoceratids and Upper Jurassic perisphinctids. Shells may be either evolute or involute.

## Description

Ammonites with evolute, serpenticone to cadicone shells with ribs, sometimes with tubercules. Members of this family had no keels. while homeomorphic with stephanoceratids and perisphinctids, they had unique shell structure with double shells and flat-topped ribs on the inner shell. Based on suture differences, they are divided into 2 subfamilies. Reynesocoeloceratinae possess two major secondary lobes in dorsal side of external saddle. This saddle is not divided this way in Dactylioceratinae, while lateral lobe is deeply trifid.

## Evolution

It has been suggested, that this family is polyphyletic, but this is now considered to be false. Reynesocoeloceratinae evolved in lower Pliensbachian from Metaderoceras and died out in upper Pliensbachian. Reynesoceras oldest member of Dactylioceratinae evolved in upper Pliensbachian from Cetonoceras, or Prodactylioceras. This subfamily died out in middle Toarcian, during Variabilis zone.

## Taxonomy

* Dactylioceratidae Hyatt, 1867
** Reynesocoeloceratinae Dommergues, 1986
*** Reynesocoeloceras Géczy, 1976
*** Bettoniceras Wiedenmayer, 1977
*** Prodactylioceras Spath, 1923
*** Cetonoceras Wiedenmayer, 1977
** Dactylioceratinae Hyatt, 1867
*** Reynesoceras Spath, 1936
*** Dactylioceras Hyatt, 1867
**** D. (Dactylioceras) Hyatt, 1867
**** D. (Orthodactylites) Buckman, 1926
**** D. (Iranodactylites) Repin, 2000
**** D. (Eodactylites) Schmidt-Effing, 1972
*** Nodicoeloceras Buckman, 1926
*** Peronoceras Hyatt, 1867
*** Zugodactylites Buckman, 1926
*** Porpoceras Buckman, 1911
*** Septimaniceras Fauré, 2002
*** Catacoeloceras Buckman, 1923
*** Collina Bonarelli, 1893
*** Tokurites Repin, 2016
# Golden Bird

Golden Bird may refer to:
* The Golden Bird, a fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm.
* The Golden Bird, a fairy tale collected by Mouloud Mammeri.
* The Golden Bird, a 2011 film.
# 2010 Columbia Lions football team

The 2010 Columbia Lions football team was an American football team that represented Columbia University during the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Columbia finished sixth in the Ivy League. Columbia averaged 5,192 fans per game.
In their fifth season under head coach Norries Wilson, the Lions compiled a 4–6 record and were outscored 228 to 222. Alex Gross, Andrew Kennedy, Matt Moretto and Mike Stephens were the team captains.
The Lions' 2–5 conference record placed sixth in the Ivy League standings. Columbia was outscored 174 to 147 by Ivy opponents.
Columbia played its homes games at Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium in Upper Manhattan, in New York City.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | Fordham* | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY (Liberty Cup) | L 9–16 | 4,454 |
| September 25 | Towson* | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY | W 24–10 | 2,643 |
| October 2 | Princeton | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY | W 42–14 | 4,836 |
| October 9 | Lafayette* | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY | W 42–28 | 2,998 |
| October 16 | at No. 25 Penn | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 13–27 | 10,523 |
| October 23 | Dartmouth | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY | L 21–24 | 10,904 |
| October 30 | at Yale | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 28–31 | 11,912 |
| November 6 | at Harvard | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA | L 7–23 | 7,801 |
| November 13 | Cornell | Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien StadiumNew York, NY (rivalry) | W 20–17 | 5,318 |
| November 20 | at Brown | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | L 16–38 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from The Sports Network Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Island House, Birmingham

Island House was a locally listed building in Birmingham's Eastside area, with a roughly triangular footprint. It was built in 1912 by the architect G. E. Pepper, in the Edwardian Mannerist style, ornately decorated with both Ionic and Doric decorations. Originally it was designed to be used as office building and warehouse for the prominent “Messrs Churchill & Co” machine tool company. The opening ceremony of Island House was held in 1913.
Located next to the Masshouse developments, Island House was occupied by teams from Birmingham City Council's arts team, including Film Birmingham, Urban Fusion and ArtsFest. The building was used in conjunction with other establishments in the city, including the Ikon Gallery.
Although Island House's future was jeopardised by the City Park Gate development, the building (along with a local public house, the Fox and Grapes) was included in these plans; with a refurbishment and an upwards extension designed by Make Architects for Quintain.
In early 2012 there was a campaign to save Island House, after Quintain had applied for permission to demolish. Permission, in principle, was given by Birmingham City Council Planning Committee on 26 January 2012, however, it emerged there was an outstanding Section 106 agreement for refurbishment. Quintain applied for permission to vary the Section 106 agreement, but later withdrew the application, claiming that since no building work had commenced they did not need to honour the Section 106 Agreement.
The building was subsequently demolished in 2012.
# Hlawiceras

Hlawiceras is an extinct genus from a well known subclass of fossil cephalopods known informally as ammonites that lived during the Jurassic Period, which lasted from approximately 200 to 145 million years ago.
Hlawiceras belongs to the family Stephanoceratidae, true ammonites, which is contained in the Stephanoceratoidea. It is probably synonymous with the better known Garantiana
Hlawiceras (Garantiana) has an evolute discoidal shell with a subcircular cross section and close spaced transverse ribbing.
# Gigantostrea

Gigantostrea is an extinct genus of marine bivalve mollusks belonging to the family Gryphaeidae.
This genus is known in the fossil record from the Eocene to the Miocene (age range: from 48.6 to 15.97 million years ago). These fossils have been found in Europe and United States.

## Description

Shells of Gigantostrea gigantica can reach a size of about 100 millimetres (3.9 in). These fossil shells are brittle, inequivalve, with the lower valve convex and the upper valve flat or slightly concave. The lower valve was cemented to the substrate.

## Species

Species within this genus include:
* †Gigantostrea gigantica Solander in Brander 1766
* †Gigantostrea trigonalis Conrad 1854
# André Micael

André Micael Pereira (born 4 February 1989), known as Micael, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Guimarães, Micael progressed through the ranks of local teams Moreirense F.C. and Vitória S.C. before making his senior debut with the former in the third division in September 2008. He was a regular as they won promotion to the Segunda Liga in the 2009–10 season. In January 2011, he transferred to Primeira Liga club S.C. Olhanense to replace Jardel, who had been sold to S.L. Benfica.
In 2013, Micael signed for Zawisza Bydgoszcz of Poland's Ekstraklasa. In his first season, he and compatriots Alvarinho and Bernardo Vasconcelos won the Polish Cup on penalties against Zagłębie Lubin, and months later under Portuguese manager Jorge Paixão and with Joshua Silva besides him in defence, the team beat Legia Warsaw 3–2 in the Polish SuperCup.
Micael returned to Moreirense, now in the top flight, on a three-year contract on 11 June 2015. On 29 January 2017, he played in their 1–0 victory over S.C. Braga in the Taça da Liga final at the Estádio Algarve, their first major honour.
After a year abroad with Saudi Arabian club Al-Faisaly FC and CS Gaz Metan Mediaș of Romania's Liga I, Micael signed a one-year deal at newly promoted F.C. Paços de Ferreira on 8 July 2019. On his debut on 3 August he scored in a 1–1 home draw with G.D. Estoril Praia in the second round of the league cup (advancing on penalties). In his second league fixture on 20 September, he was sent off in a 2–1 defeat of C.D. Aves that was the first victory of the campaign for the side.
Rarely used in his year at Paços, Micael dropped down a league and joined Varzim S.C. on 31 July 2020.

## Honours

Moreirense
* Taça da Liga: 2016–17
* Segunda Divisão: 2009–10
Zawisza Bydgoszcz
* Polish Cup: 2013–14
* Polish Super Cup: 2014
# Danubitoidea

The Danubitoidea is a large and diverse superfamily in the order Ceratitida of the Ammonoidea that combines five families removed from the Ceratitaceae, Clydonitaceae, and Ptychitaceae.

## Taxonomy

Superfamily Danubitoidea
* Family Aplococeratidae
* Family Danubitidae
* Family Lecanitidae
* Family Longobarditidae
* Family Nannitidae
The largest family in the Danubitoidea is the Longobarditidae with 11 genera distributed among three subfamilies plus three of undetermined placement. Smallest families are the Lecanitidae and Nannitidae, each represented by a single genus.

## Distribution and range

Fossils of the Danubitoidea have been found in the Triassic of Afghanistan, Russia, China, Papua New Guinea; Italy, Switzerland, Hungary; British Columbia, Yukon, Nunavut; Idaho, Nevada, and California.
# Mercury(II) iodide

Mercury(II) iodide is a chemical compound with the molecular formula HgI$_2$. It is typically produced synthetically but can also be found in nature as the extremely rare mineral coccinite. Unlike the related mercury(II) chloride it is hardly soluble in water (<100 ppm).

## Production

Mercury(II) iodide is produced by adding an aqueous solution of potassium iodide to an aqueous solution of mercury(II) chloride with stirring; the precipitate is filtered off, washed and dried at 70 °C.
    HgCl$_2$ + 2 KI → HgI$_2$ + 2 KCl

## Properties

Mercury(II) iodide displays thermochromism; when heated above 126 °C (400 K) it undergoes a phase transition, from the red alpha crystalline form to a pale yellow beta form. As the sample cools, it gradually reacquires its original colour. It has often been used for thermochromism demonstrations. A third form, which is orange, is also known; this can be formed by recrystallisation and is also metastable, eventually converting back to the red alpha form. The various forms can exist in a diverse range of crystal structures and as a result mercury(II) iodide possesses a surprisingly complex phase diagram.

## Uses

Mercury(II) iodide is used for preparation of Nessler's reagent, used for detection of presence of ammonia.
Mercury(II) iodide is a semiconductor material, used in some x-ray and gamma ray detection and imaging devices operating at room temperatures.
In veterinary medicine, mercury(II) iodide is used in blister ointments in exostoses, bursal enlargement, etc.
It can appear as a precipitate in many reactions.
# Sonia Holm

Sonia Holm (24 February 1922 – 2 July 1974) was an English film actress. She trained at the Rank Organisation's "charm school".

## Death

Holm, who was known as Dorothy Parsons at the time, was found dead at her home in Oxford in July 1974.
An inquest heard that she died from asphyxia after inhaling vomit but, when recording an open verdict, coroner Dr Richard Whitehead suggested an irregular heartbeat or a sudden attack of epilepsy may have contributed to her death.

## Filmography

* The Loves of Joanna Godden (1947)
* When the Bough Breaks (1947)
* Miranda (1948)
* Broken Journey (1948)
* The Calendar (1948)
* Warning to Wantons (1949)
* The Bad Lord Byron (1949)
* Stop Press Girl (1949)
* 13 East Street (1952)
* The Crowded Day (1954)
* Radio Cab Murder (1954)
# Holopea

Holopea is an extinct genus of fossil sea snails, Paleozoic gastropod mollusks in the family Holopeidae.
These molluscs were stationary epifaunal suspension feeders. They lived in the Paleozoic Era, Ordovician Period, upper Arenigian age (between 478.6 ± 1.7 and 471.8 ± 1.6 million years ago) to the Carboniferous period, lower Serpukhovian age (from 328.3 (± 1.6) Ma to 318.1 (± 1.3) mya).

## Distribution

These fossil gastropods are found in: the Permian of China; the Devonian of Australia, Canada, United States; the Silurian of Australia, Canada, Russia, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States; the Ordovician of Canada, China, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Iran, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom, United States; Chazy of Canada; Arenig of Greenland.
# Glimmerton Formation

The Glimmerton Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# André Pedrosa

André Alexandre Antunes Pedrosa (born 12 April 1997) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Vitória F.C. as a midfielder.

## Club career

On 29 December 2016, Pedrosa made his professional debut with Vitória Setúbal in a 2016–17 Taça da Liga match against Arouca.
# Demeterops

Demeterops is a genus of trilobites in the order Phacopida, that existed during the lower Ordovician in what is now the United States. It was described by Pribyl and Vanek in 1985, and the type species is Demeterops loella, which was originally described as a dubious species in the genus Pilekia by Demeter, in 1973. The new generic name honours the species' original author. The type locality was the Fillmore Formation in Utah.