OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maria Bentel

Maria Bentel (July 15, 1928 – November 8, 2000) was an American architect. She is known for her work as a founding partner of the architecture firm Bentel & Bentel Architects/Planners A.I.A.

## Early life

Maria Bentel, née Maria-Luise Ramona Azzarone, was born on June 15, 1928, in New York City to Maria Teresa (née Massaro) and Louis Azzarone, both of Italy. Bentel grew up in Jackson Heights, Queens. She attended Hunter College High School (at the time an all-girls school) and went on to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, completing the five-year bachelor of architecture program in 1951 as one of four females in her class. She studied with Alvar Aalto, Ralph Rapson, Pietro Belluschi and Laurence Anderson. After graduation, she received a Fulbright-Hays Scholarship for 1952-1953, which she spent attending the Istituto Universitario di Architettura di Venezia.

## Education

Maria Bentel earned a Bachelor of Architecture from MIT in 1951. She was a Fulbright scholar, Scuola d'Architettura, Venice, Italy (1952-53). In 1976, she became one of the first women to become a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects. A year later she began teaching architecture at the New York Institute of Technology.

## Career

She was a lecturer at the City University of New York before becoming a teacher at the Architecture School of New York Institute of Technology.

### Bentel & Bentel

Maria and her husband Frederick Bentel founded the architectural firm Bentel & Bentel in 1957. As of November 2024 its three principals are their sons Peter and Paul Bentel and Paul's wife Carol Rusche Bentel.

## Personal life

Maria moved to Boston to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She married her husband Frederick Bentel in 1952.

## Awards

Bentel & Bentel received 13 awards in design in architecture from organizations such as The AIA National Chapter and Archi Awards before her death in 2000. Since her death, Bentel & Bentel has gone on to win 86 more awards for their accomplishments.

## Death

Maria Bentel died on November 8, 2000, at her home in Locust Valley from complications of bone marrow cancer. She was 72.
# El Abra Formation

The El Abra Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Craie du Cap Fagnet

The Craie du Cap Fagnet is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.
# Germanic sound shifts

Germanic sound shifts are the phonological developments (sound changes) from the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE) to Proto-Germanic, in Proto-Germanic itself, and in various Germanic subfamilies and languages.

## PIE to Proto-Germanic

* Germanic spirant law
* Grimm's law
* Holtzmann's law
* Sievers' law
* Verner's law
* Kluge's law

## In Proto-Germanic

* Germanic a-mutation

## Germanic subfamilies and languages

* Germanic umlaut (all of the early languages except for Gothic)
* Great Vowel Shift (English)
* High German consonant shift
* Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law (attested in Old English, Old Frisian and Old Saxon)
* West Germanic gemination
# Don't Be Sad

"Don't Be Sad" is a song by alt-country band Whiskeytown, from their album, Pneumonia. It was co-written by Ryan Adams, Mike Daly, and James Iha (Smashing Pumpkins), and issued as a single to radio in 2001.
Ryan Adams says this about the track: "I think there's a duality in that song. I think on one hand, it's saying, 'Hang on, we'll get through this,' but deep down, we know we're not going to get through it at all. I don't know. Damn, that song just kinda says it all, doesn't it?"

## Credits
### Musicians

* Ryan Adams — Guitars, vocals, piano & harmonica
* Caitlin Cary — Fiddle & backing vocals
* Mike Daly — Guitars, pedal steel, lap steel, dulcimer, mandocello, mandolin, keyboards & backing vocals
* Brad Rice — Guitars
* Jennifer Condos — Bass
* Mike Santoro — Bass
* Richard Causon — Keyboards
* James Iha - Guitars & Backing vocals
* Tommy Stinson — Guitar & dobro
* James Jumbo Aumonier — Celeste
* Ethan Johns — Drums, bass, mandolin, mandocello, keyboards, percussion & guitars

### Production credits

* Produced by Ethan Johns
* Engineered by Trina Shoemaker
* Mixed & engineered by Ethan Johns
* Recorded at Dreamland Studios & House Of Blues Studios
* Mixed at The Sound Factory
* Mastered by Doug Sax & Robert Hadley at the Mastering Lab, Hollywood, CA
# You're Gonna Get Yours

"You're Gonna Get Yours" (sometimes subtitled "My 98 Oldsmobile") is a 1987 single by hip hop group Public Enemy from their debut album Yo! Bum Rush the Show (1987). Chuck D references the Oldsmobile 98 automobile in the song's lyrics. It peaked at number 88 on the UK Singles Chart. According to Rolling Stone, the song helped Chuck D and production team Bomb Squad "[introduce] an intense, booming new sound and an urgent social and political message to rap music".
MARRS sampled the song in their 1987 hit single "Pump Up the Volume". Public Enemy fans Red Hot Chili Peppers have been known to use the song as an intro jam during live performances of their own song, "Give It Away".
The song was also featured in the 1999 British-Irish independent film Human Traffic.
# Bastiaan Govertsz van der Leeuw

Bastiaan Govertsz van der Leeuw (11 January 1624 – 20 December 1680]) was a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter.
According to Houbraken he was the father of Govert van der Leeuw. He was born at Dordrecht where he became a pupil of Jacob Gerritsz Cuyp. He did well as a painter of live animals such as cows and sheep, but he gave up painting and he became a collector of the excise duties on beer, living at Dordrecht till his death.
According to the RKD he was a pupil of the painter Jacob Gerritsz. Cuyp in 1638 and became the father of the artists Govert and Pieter van der Leeuw. He died, aged 56, in his home city of Dordrecht.
# Zaccaria Betti

Zaccaria Betti (7 July 1732-1788) was an Italian poet, writing about agricultural topics.
Born in Verona, he began studying under the Jesuits in Brescia, but illness forced him to finish his studies in Verona. His main poem was del Baco da Seta, canti 4, con annotazione (dedicated to Marchese Giambattista Spolverini, 1736), mimicking the work Sereide by Emanuele Tesauro. Betti's second work was a poem titled la Cascina. He was an honorary member of the Accademia dei Georgofili of Florence.
# Zhao Chen

Zhao Chen (born 24 June 1989) is a Chinese international handballer, who plays for Croatian club RK Zamet.
As an international for the China men's national handball team he has competed at the 2010 Asian Games, 2010 Asian Championship, 2012 Asian Championship, 2014 Asian Championship, 2016 Asian Championship and 2018 Asian Championship
# Quin

Quin may refer to:
* Quin (name), including a list of people with the name
* Quiñ, American singer Bianca Quiñones
* Quin (Sigilverse), a fictional planet
* Quin, County Clare, a village in County Clare, Ireland
* The Quin House, nickname for Algonquin Club, Boston, Massachusetts
* QUIN, or Quinolinic acid, a dicarboxylic acid with a pyridine backbone
* Quin-, a numeral prefix meaning "five"
# Elevate (brand)

Elevate, formerly Firestone Building Products, is a brand of roofing, wall and lining solutions of the Holcim Group, one of the world's largest building materials manufacturing company.
Elevate operates 21 manufacturing facilities in North America and produces single–ply and asphalt–based roofing membranes, polyiso insulation, and roofing accessories. It also has international facilities and support in Canada, Europe, Middle East, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean.
On April 1, 2021, Holcim completes the acquisition of Firestone Building Products. On June 21, 2022, Holcim rebranded FSBP to became Elevate.
# Emmanuel Laroche

Emmanuel Laroche (11 July 1914 – 16 June 1991) was a French linguist and Hittitologist. An expert in the languages of ancient Anatolia (Indo-European and Hurrian), he was professor of Anatolian studies at the Collège de France (1973–1985).

## Main works
### Hieroglyphic writings

* Les Hiéroglyphes hittites (1960, réed. 1976)

### Hittite and Luwian texts

* Études proto-hittites (1947)
* Dictionnaire de la langue louvite (1959)
* Catalogue des textes Hittites, Paris 1971

### History and geography of ancient Anatolia

* Recueil d'onomastique hittite (1951)
* Le Rôle des Hittites dans l'Orient ancien (1956)
* Les Noms des Hittites (1966)

### Hittite religion

* Recherches sur les noms des dieux hittites (1947)
* Le Panthéon de Yazilikaya, JCS 6 (1952)
* Kubaba déesse anatolienne et le problème des origines de Cybèle
* La Réforme religieuse du Roi Tudhaliya IV et sa signification politique (1975)

### Deciphering of the Lycian language

* La Stèle trilingue du Létôon, second part: L'inscription lycienne (1979)

### Hurrian

* Glossaire De La Langue Hourrite, 1980, ISBN 2-252-01984-0
# W. E. Boteju

Rev Jayawardene Welatantrige Edwin Boteju was a Ceylonese Christian clergyman and legislator. He was elected unofficial member of the Legislative Council of Ceylon representing the Sabaragamuwa Province in the 1921 legislative council election.
# Anjilaq

Anjilaq (Persian: انجيلاق, also romanized as Anjīlāq and Anḩīlāq) is a village in Kuhpayeh-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Abyek County, Qazvin Province, Iran. As of 2006 census, its population was 557, in 168 families.
# Léopold Maxime Eko Eko

Léopold Maxime Eko Eko is a Cameroonian politician who served as the director general for external research, the top position in the General Directorate of External Research, Cameroon's intelligence agency, from August 2010 to December 2023. Eko Eko was sacked due to his involvement in the assassination of Martinez Zogo, a Cameroonian radio host.

## Biography

Prior to his appointment to the Cameroonian government, Eko Eko served as a police commissioner with a doctorate in information and communication sciences from the Paris-East Créteil University. Eko Eko rose through the ranks of the Cameroonian government through his support of the use of force to suppress dissent. He then served as the director general for external research at the General Delegation for National Security.
Eko Eko was appointed director general for external research at the General Directorate for External Research (DGRE) in August 2010. In 2014, Eko Eko helped kidnap Guerandi Mbara, a Cameroonian general and mastermind of the 1984 Cameroonian coup attempt, from Bulgaria. Mbara was transferred back to Cameroon and disappeared. Eko Eko also commanded Operation Nera 10, which assassinated and targeted the leadership of southern Cameroonian separatist movements in the Anglophone Crisis.
In January 2023, DGRE officers under the orders of Eko Eko assassinated radio broadcaster Martinez Zogo. Zogo was kidnapped and tortured by the DGRE, sparking protests against the Cameroonian officials responsible. Eko Eko's subordinate Justin Danwe was arrested alongside several other officials accused of complicity, and Eko Eko himself was arrested on February 1, 2023. He was indicted on March 4. On August 21, Eko Eko looked visibly emaciated after being tortured in pre-trial detention. During the trial, Eko Eko spoke about his connection with businessman Jean-Pierre Amougou Belinga, who masterminded Zogo's assassination.
Monkouop Mouminou was appointed as Eko Eko's temporary successor in February 2023. In December 2023, Jean-Pierre Robins Ghoumo succeeded Eko Eko as Director General of the DGRE.
# Shakrial

Shakrial is a town in Rawalpindi District, Pakistan. It is linked in the east to Kuri Road and the area of Dhoke Kashmirian, in the west to Chirah Road, in the north to Service Road and the area of Sadiqabad, and in the south to Expressway Islamabad.
The town is divided into two main parts, Old Shakrial and New Shakrial. The native people of Shakrial are Qureshis, and other major clans are Syeds, Hanjra Rajputs, Maliks, Mughals khans and Sattis. Every year in the summer season, people gather in the town for Urs of Saein Boota Darbar.

## Education

The town has basic educational facilities, but no higher education colleges or universities. The nearest high school is Government Comprehensive High School and Government Hashmat Ali Islamia College in the Dhoke Kashmirian Area.
# El Bosque Formation

The El Bosque Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils of plants, vertebrates, invertebrates and calcareous algae dating back to the Eocene period.
# Junior and Senior High School at Komaba, University of Tsukuba

Junior and Senior High School at Komaba, University of Tsukuba (筑波大学附属駒場中学校・高等学校) is a national boys' school located in Ikejiri, Setagaya, near Komaba. It is better known by the abbreviation Tsukukoma (筑駒). Tsukukoma is affiliated with the University of Tsukuba and offers a six-year secondary education program. Tsukukoma is the only national boys' school in Japan and is often regarded as the most academically superior secondary educational institution in the country, due to its extremely competitive admissions and the highest rate of its graduates enrolling in the University of Tokyo, which is usually considered Japan's most prestigious university.

## Overview

In 1947, Tsukukoma was established as a new junior high school affiliated with the former Tokyo Agricultural School. It was later renamed Komaba Junior and Senior High School, affiliated with Tokyo University of Education in 1952, and then, in 1978, it came under the purview of the University of Tsukuba, which replaced Tokyo University of Education that year. Although it is an affiliated school of the University of Tsukuba, very few students choose to study at the university after graduation.
Known for its liberal school spirit, the school has no uniforms for both junior and senior high students. It is located on the site of the former Komaba Agricultural School and maintains a tradition of rice cultivation training in paddy fields, known at the school as 'Kellner Paddy'. In its vicinity there are Komaba Toho Junior and Senior High School, Tokyo Metropolitan Komaba High School, Komaba Gakuen High School, and Nihon University Komaba Junior and Senior High School.
Tsukukoma is one of the largest sources of successful applicants to the University of Tokyo, which is generally regarded as the nation's most selective and prestigious university. The school is located on a hill approximately 700 meters south of the Komaba Campus, University of Tokyo, which mainly accommodates first and second-year undergraduates.

## Notable alumni
### Politicians

Source:
* Hiroyuki Hosoda
* Shigeyuki Goto
* Yasuhiro Hanashi
* Akira Koike
* Ken Saito
* Yoshihide Yoshida (Chief of Staff of the Self-Defense Forces of Japan)

### Scholars

* Shinichi Mochizuki (mathematician, did not attend the high school and moved to the United States instead)
* Kazuo Ueda (economist, Governor of the Bank of Japan)
* Haruhiko Kuroda (Governor of the Bank of Japan)
* Fuhito Kojima (economist)
* Masaru Kaneko (economist)

### Actors

* Kazuya Tatekabe (voice actor)
# Karndean Designflooring Mares' Open National Hunt Flat Race

The Karndean Mares' Standard Open NH Flat Race is a Listed National Hunt flat race in Great Britain which is open to fillies and mares aged four or five years. It is run on the Old Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and ½ furlong (2 miles and 87 yards, or 3,298 m), and it is scheduled to take place each year in November. The race has been run under various names since its inception. Prior to 2023 the race was also open to six-year-olds.
# Aaron Jackson (activist)

Aaron Jackson is an American human rights and environmental activist. Jackson was raised in Destin, Florida and attended Valencia College until 2002. After backpacking around the world, he interned at The Homeless Voice, an advocacy group in Davie, Florida, and became director of the COSAC Homeless Shelter. The first orphanages he opened in Haiti were established using money he made as a golf caddy while living in a homeless shelter in order to fund the orphanages. Jackson was named a CNN Hero in 2007 after leading a campaign to deworm children in Haiti.
In 2004, Jackson founded Planting Peace, a nonprofit organization that advocates for LGBT issues and runs six orphanages in Haiti and India. In 2012, he purchased a home across from Westboro Baptist Church after looking at the neighborhood around Westboro on Google Earth. He painted the exterior of the house with the colors of the pride flag in 2013 and it became the "Equality House." Through Planting Peace, Jackson placed a billboard in Kim Davis' hometown after she denied marriage licenses to same sex couples in 2015. In 2016, Jackson traveled to Antarctica to place a pride flag deeming it "the world's first LGBT-friendly continent."
# Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre

The Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre toured the United States from 1953 to 1954 under the aegis of producer Sol Hurok. The company offered an overview of Agnes de Mille's choreography to that date, with the addition of Anna Sokolow's "Short Lecture & Demonstration on the Evolution of Ragtime" (set to music by Billy Taylor) and Danny Daniels's "Razamatazz" (set to music by Jelly Roll Morton). In addition to several of de Mille's early pieces, the company performed the Bloomer Girl waltz and ballets based on the original dances for Brigadoon (Ballad, later reworked as Bitter Weird) and Paint Your Wagon (Gold Rush, televised in 1958 with Gemze de Lappe, James Mitchell, and Sono Osato). There is no known visual record of the full repertory, although archival footage exists of Ballad and the finale, "Hell on Wheels--1863".
There were twenty performers in the company, many of whom had worked for de Mille before. The leads were de Mille favorites James Mitchell, Gemze de Lappe and Lidija Franklin, with secondary roles taken by Virginia Bosler, tap dancer and choreographer Danny Daniels, Loren Hightower, the specialist in Scottish dance James Jamieson, Bunty Kelley, Casimir Kokic, Evelyn Taylor and Dusty Worrall. The ensemble and understudies included Edmund Balin, Robert Calder, Eleanor Fairchild, Jean Houloose, Alfa Liepa, Mavis Ray and Lizanne Truex. Rufus Smith and Raimonda Orselli provided the singing.
In 1974, de Mille revived the company as the Agnes de Mille Heritage Dance Theatre, in association with the University of North Carolina School of the Arts. Mel Tomlinson was a principal dancer in the revived Heritage Dance Theatre.
# Richard Ottley (judge)

Sir Richard Ottley (1782–1845) was the fifth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Judicature of Ceylon.
He was the son of Drewry Ottley of St Vincent in the West Indies, and was married to 2nd baronet William Young's daughter, Sarah Elizabeth. He owned two slaves that had been left to him as a legacy of his grandmother, Mrs Jackson.
In 1814 he was appointed Chief Justice of Grenada. He sailed to Ceylon in 1820 to take up the position of judge after having been knighted (22 March 1820) and was promoted to Chief Justice of Ceylon on 1 November 1827, succeeding Ambrose Hardinge Giffard. He held that position until 1833, when he was succeeded by Charles Marshall.
He resided at 50 York Street, Portman Square in London after retiring his judgeship.
# Athletics at the 1990 Commonwealth Games – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay

The men's 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 1990 Commonwealth Games was held on 2 and 3 February at the Mount Smart Stadium in Auckland. In the heats of the race some of the biggest medal favourites, England, Australia, and Trinidad and Tobago were disqualified for a change outside the takeover zone. All three teams protested the decision but to no avail. In their absence, Kenya took gold followed by Scotland and Jamaica.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Kenya Samson Kitur Stephen Mwanzia David Kitur Simeon Kipkemboi | Scotland Mark Davidson Tom McKean David Strang Brian Whittle Duncan Mathieson* | Jamaica Clive Wright Devon Morris Trevor Graham Howard Burnett John Mair* |
* Athletes who competed in heats only and received medals.

## Results
### Heats

Qualification: First 4 teams of each heat (Q) plus the next 1 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Nation | Athletes | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Kenya | Samson Kitur, Stephen Mwanzia, David Kitur, Simeon Kipkemboi | 3:03.55 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Jamaica | John Mair | 3:05.26 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | New Zealand | | 3:08.18 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Canada | Mike McLean, Steve O'Brien, Paul Osland, Anton Skerritt | 3:08.69 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Scotland | Duncan Mathieson, Brian Whittle | 3:10.89 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Pakistan | Bashir Ahmad, Muhammad Fayyaz, Bahre Karam, Muhammad Sadaqat | 3:12.95 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Seychelles | Giovanny Fanny, Percy Larame, Philip Sinon, Joseph Adam | 3:18.57 | q |
| | 2 | Australia | Leigh Miller, Mark Garner, Robert Stone, Robert Ballard | DQ | |
| | 2 | England | Kriss Akabusi, Lawrence Lynch, Todd Bennett, Roger Black | DQ | |
| | 2 | Trinidad and Tobago | Alvin Daniel, Eugene Matthews, Neil de Silva, Patrick Delice | DQ | |

### Final

| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time | Notes |
| | Kenya | Samson Kitur, Stephen Mwanzia, David Kitur, Simeon Kipkemboi | 3:02.48 | GR |
| | Scotland | Mark Davidson, Tom McKean, David Strang, Brian Whittle | 3:04.68 | |
| | Jamaica | Clive Wright, Devon Morris, Trevor Graham, Howard Burnett | 3:04.96 | |
| 4 | New Zealand | Darren Dale, Andrew Collins, Anthony Green, Dale McClunie | 3:06.23 | |
| 5 | Canada | Mike McLean, Steve O'Brien, Paul Osland, Anton Skerritt | 3:06.73 | |
| 6 | Pakistan | Bashir Ahmad, Muhammad Fayyaz, Bahre Karam, Muhammad Sadaqat | 3:11.90 | |
| 7 | Seychelles | Giovanny Fanny, Percy Larame, Philip Sinon, Joseph Adam | 3:18.22 | |
# Independent Lawyers' Association of Myanmar

The Independent Lawyers' Association of Myanmar (ILAM; Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံလွတ်လပ်သောရှေ့နေများအသင်း), founded 19 January 2016, is a voluntary bar association of lawyers in Myanmar (Burma), and is the first national, independent professional organisation of lawyers in Myanmar. ILAM was formed in collaboration with the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI).
# Teen Age Republicans

National Teen Age Republicans (TARs) is one of the youth wings of the United States Republican Party.
TARs has had a presence in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, with membership in the tens of thousands. TARs is the first of the four official youth wings of the Republican National Committee, along with the High School Republican National Federation, Young Republican National Federation and College Republicans.

## History

The oldest recorded TAR group was formed in 1960 in South Dakota.
The first national conference was held in Washington D.C. at Trinity College on June 16–21, 1969, and ever since National TARs has hosted an annual Teen Age Republican Leader Conference (TLC). Following his 1980 election victory, Ronald Reagan held a reception for delegates to the TLC, where he stated that TARs "had a significant impact in the outcome of the last election...you walked the precincts, you licked stamps, stuffed envelopes, got senior citizens to the polls, and babysat while mothers voted...what you did [made] the difference between winning and losing."
Ex-TARs members include Lawrence Lessig, Paris Dennard, Frank Luntz, and Rob Bishop.

## Founding of High School Republicans

In April 2022, certain state chapters left the National Teenage Republicans and created a new organization, The High School Republican National Federation, a student-led alternative.