OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harry Longson

Henry Alfred Longson (born 26 March 1907) was a South Australian artist known for his caricatures of people in the news, mostly sporting and entertainment figures.

## History

Longson was born in Carlton, Victoria, son of Henry Abraham Longson (1868 – 19 January 1915) and grandson of Edward Charles Longson (22 September 1831 – 14 April 1919) of the Stock Exchange, Adelaide.
    His father was educated at North Adelaide Grammar School and studied Law at the University of Adelaide. He and fellow-clerk John Joseph Pascoe were in 1890 organisers of the "Commercial Bank of South Australia Assets Distribution Company", an Art Union they set up to dispose of the assets of that (failed) bank. It is likely they moved their operation to Broken Hill or some other city where such a scheme was legal.
    He was later secretary of Cliffs Racing Club, which in 1900 he was charged with embezzling.
In January 1942 he was driving a taxi and living at Donegal Street, Norwood. He married Helen Salvano (1918–1962) of Peterborough on 26 December 1942.
He began drawing for the Radio Call weekly magazine in 1937 or earlier.
Caricatures of SA horse racing identities published 1948–49 include J. Bourke, J. Bromley, Bob Carling, Johnny Cilento, W. Cook, Bill Cutler, Ned Dullen, Noel Fisher, Jack Hawthorn, L. Heath, Graham Heagney, Tom Hoppo, George Jesser, Lindsay Jones, J. Keating, Arthur J. Lee, Ab Macdonald, Clarrie Neate, F. Oakey, Jack Purtell, Harrie Smith, and C. H. Wood.
He wrote occasional pieces for The News. and for radio "Kangaroos in the Clouds", a history of Australian aviation..
He enlisted with the 2nd AIF around 1940, attended the wedding of a niece in 1942, and was ranked sergeant in 1944. The latest references found are dated 1988 and 1992, when he may have been working for Messenger Press, and have him living in Belair.

## Other interests

Longson enjoyed harness racing and was owner of a successful horse, Alhambra, trained by T. Gilbert.
# Plesiadapoidea

Plesiadapoidea was an extinct superfamily of primates that existed during the Paleocene and Eocene in North America, Europe, and Asia.
# Pleurofusia dowlingi

Pleurofusia dowlingi is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 26 mm.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found in Oligocene strata of west central Florida, USA; age range: 33.9 to 28.4 Ma.
# Kaura Duba

Kaura Duba (died 26 February 1969) was a Papua New Guinean politician. He served as a member of the House of Assembly from 1968 until his death the following year.

## Biography

Married with one child, Duba worked as an interpreter and had a coffee farm. He was elected to the council of Jimi Rural LLG.
Duba contested the Jimi open constituency in the February– March 1968 elections, and was elected to the House of Assembly. However, he died in February the following year.
# Pleurosternidae

Pleurosternidae is an extinct family of freshwater turtles belonging to Paracryptodira. They are definitively known from the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous (Albian) of Western Europe and North America.

## Genera
### Valid taxa

* Dinochelys Morrison Formation, United States, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
* Dorsetochelys Purbeck Group, England, Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Bückeberg Formation, Germany, Berriasian
* Glyptops Morrison Formation, United States, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
* Pleurosternon Purbeck Group, England, Early Cretaceous (Berriasian), Ágreda locality, Spain, Tithonian-Berriasian, France, Tithonian-Berriasian
* Riodevemys Villar del Arzobispo Formation, Spain, Late Jurassic (Tithonian)
* Selenemys Lourinhã Formation, Portugal, Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)
* Toremys Escucha Formation, Spain, Early Cretaceous (Albian)
Uluops from the Late Jurassic of North America may also belong to Pleurosternidae.

### Invalid taxa

* Desmemys Bückeberg Formation, Germany, Berriasian (nomen dubium)

## Ecology

The high morphological diversity of skulls of the group suggests high ecological plasticity. Glyptops and Pleurosternon exhibit adaptions likely for suction feeding, while Dorsteochelys was likely a dietary generalist.
# Poison Creek Formation

The Poison Creek Formation is a geologic formation in Idaho. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Bjørn (fl. 856–858)

Bjørn (Latin: Berno) was a Viking chieftain. He is the earliest known Scandinavian who was not a relative of the Danish kings to enter the service of a Frankish king, in his case Charles the Bald, king of West Francia. He may be identified with the Swedish king Björn Ironside.
In July 856 a Viking chieftain named Sidroc entered the River Seine to pillage. On 19 August he was joined by a fleet commanded by Bjørn. Come winter Sidroc left Frankish waters while Bjørn built a fortified camp on an island called Oscellus, probably Oissel. The Vikings proceeded to raid as far as Bayeux and Évreux, and the entire region showed little resistance to their movements throughout 857. (The Annales Fontanellenses, an important source for these events, incorrectly date them to 855.)
The surviving sources do not record Bjørn's reasons for visiting King Charles at Verberie early in 858. In the words of the Annales Bertiniani, the preeminent West Frankish annals for the period: “Bjørn, leader of the faction of pirates of the Seine, pursuing King Charles came to the palace in Veberie, and giving him his hands, swore fidelity to him.” Bjørn had probably been offered tribute (danegeld) in return for submitting to the act of commendation (the giving of hands and swearing of fealty). In November the bishops of West Francia, meeting in a synod at Quercy, sent a letter, probably authored by Hincmar, to Louis the German, the king of East Francia, in which the raising of tribute to pay off the Vikings is mentioned. Probably this refers to Bjørn and his men, since no other Vikings are known to have made their peace with the Franks at about this time.
According to the Annales Fontanellenses Charles the Bald besieged Oissel late in 859 (actually 858). Since Bjørn is never again mentioned by name in the annals it is probable that he remained loyal to Charles and did not rejoin the army that remained at the island stronghold. The Annales Bertiniani confirm that Charles only besieged the island after Bjørn's commendation.
# Polyglyphanodon

Polyglyphanodon is an extinct genus of polyglyphanodontid lizard containing the species P. sternbergi from the Maastrichtian aged North Horn Formation of Utah. The species is known from several mostly complete and partial skeletons. It is distinguished by its transversely orientated interlocking teeth, which suggest a herbivorous diet
# Pontgravé River Formation

The Pontgravé Formation is a geologic formation in Quebec. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period.
# Of the form

In mathematics, the phrase "of the form" indicates that a mathematical object, or (more frequently) a collection of objects, follows a certain pattern of expression. It is frequently used to reduce the formality of mathematical proofs.

## Example of use

Here is a proof which should be appreciable with limited mathematical background:
Statement:
The product of any two even natural numbers is also even.
Proof:
Any even natural number is of the form 2n, where n is a natural number. Therefore, let us assume that we have two even numbers which we will denote by 2k and 2l. Their product is (2k)(2l) = 4(kl) = 2(2kl). Since 2kl is also a natural number, the product is even.
Note:
In this case, both exhaustivity and exclusivity were needed. That is, it was not only necessary that every even number is of the form 2n (exhaustivity), but also that every expression of the form 2n is an even number (exclusivity). This will not be the case in every proof, but normally, at least exhaustivity is implied by the phrase of the form.
# Porter's Gate Formation

The Porter's Gate Formation is a geologic formation in Ireland. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Józefów, Opole Voivodeship

Józefów (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała, within Prudnik County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Biała, 8 km (5 mi) north-east of Prudnik, and 40 km (25 mi) south-west of the regional capital Opole. Historically located in Upper Silesia, in the Prudnik Land.
# Potem Formation

The Potem Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Poudingue Ferrugineux

The Poudingue Ferrugineux is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Albian stage of the Cretaceous period. It predominantly consists of conglomerate, deposited in shallow marine conditions. It is exposed at Cap de la Hève at Le Havre, Normandy. The dinosaur Normanniasaurus is known from the formation.
# Chersogenes klimeschi

Chersogenes klimeschi is a species of moth in the family Symmocidae. It is endemic to the Canary Islands and is known from Gran Canaria, La Gomera, El Hierro, and Tenerife.
The wingspan is 8–12 mm (0.31–0.47 in).
# Samu de los Reyes

Samuel de los Reyes Domínguez (born 15 February 1992), known as Samu, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a left-back.

## Club career

Born in Seville, Andalusia, Samu was a product of hometown Sevilla FC's youth system, and made his senior debut in 2008 at the age of only 16, with the club's C team. He signed a professional contract in 2011, and was promoted to the reserves in the Segunda División B.
On 17 February 2013, Samu cut ties with Sevilla and joined Segunda División side CE Sabadell FC. He made his league debut seven days later, playing the full 90 minutes in a 1–0 away win against Xerez CD.
Samu signed a two-year deal with Córdoba CF on 31 May 2013. He appeared in 25 matches during the campaign, as the Blanquiverdes returned to La Liga after a 42-year absence.
On 21 August 2014, Samu agreed to a new two-year contract, being immediately loaned to second-tier CD Lugo in a season-long move. On 14 January of the following year, he moved to UE Llagostera of the same league also in a temporary deal.
On 12 August 2015, Samu returned to Llagostera in a one-year loan. He scored his only professional goal on 14 February 2016, opening the 2–0 home victory over Albacete Balompié as the campaign ended in relegation from division two.
On 9 February 2018, after seven months without a club, Samu signed a short-term deal with Swedish Allsvenskan's GIF Sundsvall. On 29 June, he returned to Spain and its second division after agreeing to a contract at UD Almería.
Samu spent the first half of the season nursing an ankle injury, and subsequently terminated his contract on 18 January 2019. Three days later, he joined Marbella FC in the third tier.
# Whaddon Niewoudt

Whaddon Niewoudt (born 6 January 1970) is a South African middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1992 Summer Olympics. Later in his career, Niewoudt participated in road events as well; he was part of the South African team at the 2000 Chiba Ekiden marathon relay, helping the team finish in 2nd place.
* ↑ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Whaddon Niewoudt Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
* ↑ le Roux, Gert. "Whaddon Niewoudt shines in Japan". news24. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
* This biographical article relating to South African athletics is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Norwood Tuff

The Norwood Tuff is a geologic formation in Utah. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.
# Kojonup Reserve

Kojonup Reserve is a 389-hectare (960-acre) nature reserve in south-west Western Australia. It is 30 kilometres (19 mi) north-east of Kojonup, 196 kilometres (122 mi) north-west of Albany and 270 kilometres (170 mi) south-east of Perth. It is owned and managed by Bush Heritage Australia, by which it was purchased in 1996.
Located in Cherry Tree Pool, in the Shire of Kojonup, it borders the Birdwood Nature Reserve to the south-west.

## Flora and fauna

The reserve protects one of the few remaining remnants of wandoo woodland in the south-west of the state. Mammals recorded from the reserve include the western grey kangaroo, common brushtail possum and western brush wallaby. Many woodland birds have been recorded, including scarlet, red-capped and western yellow robins, jacky winter and regent parrot.
# 50 Moganshan Road

50 Moganshan Road (Chinese: 莫干山路50号) or "M50" is a contemporary art district in Shanghai, China, that houses a community of more than a hundred artists whose studios are open to the public. It is often compared with New York's SoHo and Beijing's 798 Art Zone. The art quarter has become a popular cultural attraction for local and international visitors alike, and was named among the top ten things to do in Shanghai by Time Magazine.

## Location

The name refers to its actual address in Shanghai, and is often shortened to M50 or Moganshan Road. It is tucked away in an old industrial area along the Suzhou Creek. The art quarter is located in industrial and residential Putuo District, but conveniently close to downtown Jing'an District.

## History

50 Moganshan Road was once the Chunming Slub Mill. The art scene was started in 2000 by local artist Xue Song who was initially attracted by the cheap rent of the disused industrial space. Other artists including Ding Yi, Qu Fengguo, and Wang Xingwei, soon followed. Today the quarter's former factories and warehouses have been converted into art galleries, artists’ studios, design agencies and other visual art and cultural businesses of various sizes. The land and buildings are still owned by Shangtex, the state-owned textile group that operated the now defunct factory.

## Artists and galleries

M50 hosts over 120 galleries and art studios. Some of Shanghai's best known artists work here, including Zhou Tiehai, Ding Yi, Yelan, and the media art collective Liu Dao. Galleries include ShanghART Gallery, EastLink Gallery, island6, Pantocrator Gallery, and Biz Art.

## Transportation

The closest Shanghai Metro station in the vicinity of M50 is Jiangning Road Station (on Line 13), followed by Zhongtan Road Station (on Line 3 and Line 4).

## Gallery

* Outside Building 3, M50
* Island6 arts centre in the M50 art district.
# Sociedade Boca Júnior Futebol Clube

Sociedade Boca Júnior Futebol Clube, commonly known as Boca Júnior, is a Brazilian football club based in Cristinápolis, Sergipe state. The women's team competed in the Copa do Brasil twice.

## History

The club was founded on 25 October 1993, and has its name and colors in homage to Argentine club Boca Juniors.

### Men's team

Boca Júnior won the Campeonato Sergipano Série A2 in 2004, when they beat América in the final, and in 2007, when they beat São Domingos in the final, and Boca Júnior's Rivanílton was the competition's top goal scorer with six goals.

### Women's team

They competed in the Copa do Brasil for the first time in 2008, when they were eliminated in the First Round by Parnamirim. Boca Júnior competed again in 2010, when they were eliminated in the First Round by Vitória das Tabocas, from Pernambuco state.

## Honours
### State

* Campeonato Sergipano Série A2
** Winners (2): 2004, 2007

### Women's Football

* Campeonato Sergipano de Futebol Feminino
** Winners (3): 2010, 2012, 2016

## Stadium

The club play their home games at Estádio Governador Augusto Franco, nicknamed Francão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 2,000 people.
# Nostoceras

Nostoceras is an extinct genus of ammonites. The etymology of the name Nostoceras comes from "nostos" meaning return and "ceros" meaning horn, named as such by Alpheus Hyatt because it bends back on itself.

## Taxonomy

Nostoceras is the type genus for the ammonite family Nostoceratidae which is included in the Turrilitoidea. The Turrilitoidea, with Nostoceras and the Nostoceratidae, are commonly included in the suborder Ancyloceratina but may instead belong in the Turrilitina, a proposed order of heteromorphs thought to have a separate derivation, though this separation does not have wide support.

## Fossil record

Fossils of Nostoceras are found in marine strata from the Campanian stage of the Upper Cretaceous, in the USA, Mexico, Europe (England, the Netherlands, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Spain, Italy), Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, Oman, Africa (South Africa, Angola, Nigeria)), Madagascar, Australia and Japan.

## Description

Nostoceras is typified by a tightly coiled helical spire on a large U-shaped body chamber with the aperture, in mature individuals, nearly touching and lying underneath the spire. The initial helical whorls are covered with fine ribs and may have small spines. The U-shaped body chamber has coarser ribbing and large tubercles. Periodic constrictions may be present on the phragmocone. Species may coil either to the left or to the right. Nostoceras is like Bostrychoceras in general form, except that its ribs may be flared and the constrictions may or may not be present.
Nostoceras hyatti could reach 90 mm in length.
* Nostoceras hetonaiense
* Fossils of Nostoceras malagasyense from Campanian of Tulear (Madagascar)

## Sources
### Notes

* ↑ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "Sepkoski's Online Genus Database". Archived from the original on 2023-10-24. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
* 1 2 "Fossilworks - Nostoceras". Retrieved 14 December 2023.
* 1 2 3 4 H. Summesberger, M. Machalski, M. Wagreich (2007). "First record of the Late Campanian heteromorph ammonite Nostoceras hyatti from the Alpine Cretaceous (Grünbach, Gosau Group, Lower Austria)". Acta Geologica Polonica. 57 (4): 443–451.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

### Bibliography

* Arkell et al., 1957. Mesozoic Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L. Geol Soc. of Amer. and Univ. Kans. press.
* Larson, Neal L. 2012. The Late Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) Cephalopod Fauna of the Coon Creek Formation at the Type Locality. The Journal of Paleontological Sciences: JPS.H.2012.01.
* A Pictorial Guide to Fossils by Gerard Ramon Case
# Notidanodon

Notidanodon is an extinct genus of cow shark. Fossils ascribed to this genus are known from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods. Recently, the genus underwent a major revision and was split into two after the erection of Xampylodon to accommodate the species X. dentatus, X. loozi, and X. brotzeni. The genus is now known only from New Zealand, Antarctica, Africa, and South America.

## Species

The earliest occurrences of attributed specimens are from the Tithonian of New Zealand, and the latest are from the Maastrichtian of Antarctica. Currently, only two Mesozoic species, Notidanodon pectinatus and Notidanodon lanceolatus, are attributed to the genus. A putative third species, Notidanodon antarcti, appears only in the caption of Figure 2 in Grande and Chatterjee (1987), but the same material was treated as Notidanodon sp. in the main text. Later, N. antarcti was considered a nomen dubium and regarded as a junior synonym of Notidanodon pectinatus.
# Notiodella

Notiodella is an extinct conodont genus in the family Balognathidae. It has been described from a 17-element apparatus from the Soom Shale Lagerstätte (Upper Ordovician) in South Africa.
# Notiotitanops

Notiotitanops (Greek for "big face of the south") is a brontothere endemic to North America. It lived during the Late Eocene 40.4—37.2 mya, existing for approximately 3 million years.
# Titi Nofoagatotoa

Titi Nofoagatotoa is an Australian rugby union player, who plays for the Force. His preferred position is lock or flanker. He was also part of the Australian u20s squad in 2022.

## Early career

Nofoagatotoa attended St Joseph's College, Nudgee where he played rugby. He moved to ACT to join the Brumbies academy after leaving school, and played his club rugby for Tuggeranong Vikings. He represented the Junior Wallabies in 2022.

## Professional career

Nofoagatotoa was called into the Force squad as a late call up to their side for Round 1 of the 2024 Super Rugby Pacific season. He made his debut in the same fixture.
# Samuel Llorca

Samuel Llorca Ripoll (born 26 April 1985), known simply as Samuel, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a central defender.
He amassed Segunda División totals of 225 games and ten goals over nine seasons, in representation of four teams. He added one appearance in La Liga for Celta.

## Club career

Born in Alicante, Valencian Community, Samuel started his senior career at local Hércules CF, with its reserves. In 2005 he moved to amateur neighbours CD Alone de Guardamar, being an important unit as they eventually retained their Tercera División status.
Samuel stayed in the region for the following season, as he signed with Elche CF Ilicitano also in that level. On 9 June 2007, courtesy of manager David Vidal, he made his debut with the first team, starting in a 1–0 home win against CD Castellón; he consolidated his position in the 2007–08 season with the club also in the Segunda División, and received abroad offers from England's Sheffield United and Fulham, which eventually died down.
In July 2011, Samuel joined his former side Hércules on a four-year contract. He scored a career-best five goals in his only season, as his team narrowly missed on top-flight promotion in the play-offs.
Samuel moved to La Liga in summer 2012, agreeing to a four-year deal at RC Celta de Vigo. He only appeared once in the competition, after coming on as a second-half substitute for Mario Bermejo – following Gustavo Cabral's second yellow card and subsequent dismissal – in the Galician derby against Deportivo de La Coruña (1–1 home draw); on 30 June 2015, after dealing with a serious anterior cruciate ligament injury to his left knee and also having served second-tier loans at Deportivo Alavés and Real Valladolid, he left Balaídos.

## Post retirement

After his playing career, Llorca has worked as a coach for the football academy Acatec Spain.