OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2019 Pro Golf Tour

The 2019 Pro Golf Tour was the 23rd season of the Pro Golf Tour (formerly the EPD Tour), a third-tier tour recognised by the European Tour.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2019 season.
| Date | Tournament | Host country | Purse (€) | Winner | OWGR points |
| 16 Jan | Red Sea Egyptian Classic | Egypt | 30,000 | Hinrich Arkenau (5) | 4 |
| 22 Jan | Red Sea Ain Sokhna Classic | Egypt | 30,000 | Stanislas Gautier (2) | 4 |
| 4 Feb | Open Prestigia | Morocco | 30,000 | Mateusz Gradecki (2) | 4 |
| 8 Feb | Open Casa Green Golf | Morocco | 30,000 | Sami Välimäki (1) | 4 |
| 14 Feb | Open Palmeraie Country Club | Morocco | 30,000 | Kevin Duncan (1) | 4 |
| 4 Mar | Open Madaef Golfs | Morocco | 30,000 | Moritz Lampert (4) | 4 |
| 8 Mar | Open Royal Golf Anfa Mohammedia | Morocco | 30,000 | Édouard Dubois (1) | 4 |
| 29 Mar | Open Ocean | Morocco | 30,000 | James Wilson (1) | 4 |
| 4 Apr | Open Tazegzout | Morocco | 30,000 | Sebastian Heisele (4) | 4 |
| 10 Apr | Open Michlifen | Morocco | 30,000 | Allen John (3) | 4 |
| 25 Apr | Haugschlag NÖ Open | Austria | 30,000 | Jan Cafourek (1) | 4 |
| 11 May | EXTEC Trophy | Czech Republic | 30,000 | Finn Fleer (2) | 4 |
| 3 Jun | KUHN Maßkonfektion Open | Germany | 30,000 | Robbie van West (3) | 4 |
| 19 Jun | Czech Classic | Czech Republic | 30,000 | Vítek Novák (a) (1) | 4 |
| 27 Jun | Polish Open | Poland | 30,000 | Ondřej Lieser (2) | 4 |
| 2 Jul | Leipziger Golf Open | Germany | 30,000 | Dylan Boshart (2) | 4 |
| 12 Jul | Broekpolder International Open | Netherlands | 30,000 | Hubert Tisserand (1) | 4 |
| 25 Jul | Raiffeisen Pro Golf Tour St. Pölten | Austria | 30,000 | Hurly Long (1) | 4 |
| 17 Aug | Starnberg Open | Germany | 30,000 | Sami Välimäki (2) | 4 |
| 24 Aug | EXTEC CzechOne Open | Czech Republic | 30,000 | Sami Välimäki (3) | 4 |
| 1 Oct | Castanea Resort Championship | Germany | 50,000 | Sami Välimäki (4) | 4 |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on tournament results during the season, calculated using a points-based system. The top five players on the Order of Merit (not otherwise exempt) earned status to play on the 2020 Challenge Tour.
| Position | Player | Points | Status earned |
| 1 | Hurly Long | 28,999 | Qualified for Challenge Tour (made cut in Q School) |
| 2 | Sami Välimäki | 28,427 | Qualified for European Tour (Top 25 in Q School) |
| 3 | Robbie van West | 22,502 | Qualified for Challenge Tour (made cut in Q School) |
| 4 | Allen John | 21,165 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 5 | Ondřej Lieser | 18,553 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 6 | Hinrich Arkenau | 17,392 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 7 | Benjamin Rusch | 16,504 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 8 | Félix Mory | 16,446 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 9 | Finn Fleer | 14,893 | |
| 10 | Stanislas Gautier | 14,374 | |
# Laurie Jade Woodruff

Laurie Jade Woodruff is an English actress, author and writer of erotica.
Woodruff is known for the work Diary of a Sex Addict, which was released on 14 February 2019.
# Nervous System (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| RapReviews | 6.5/10 |
| Spectrum Culture | 1.8/5 |
Nervous System is the fifth solo studio album by American rapper David "The Dirtball" Alexander of the Kottonmouth Kings. It was released on March 1, 2011 via Suburban Noize Records. The album features guest appearances from Daddy X and Johnny Richter of KMK, Big B of OPM, and Blaze Ya Dead Homie.

## Chart history

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 47 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 23 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 47 |
# Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne

Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne, Prince of Epinoy, Marquis of Roubaix and Count of Fauquemberg (8 October 1618 – 21 December 1679), was a nobleman from the Spanish Netherlands, a soldier and diplomat in the service of Philip IV of Spain and Charles II of Spain .

## Biography

Born at Belœil, he succeeded his brother Albert Henry (1615–1641), as third Prince of Ligne. He married in 1642 his brother's widow Claire Marie of Nassau-Siegen, countess of Nassau (Brussels, October 1621 – Belœil, 2 September 1695). He was a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, Grandee of Spain and Knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece (1646).
Between 1649 and 1669, he was Captain General of the Spanish Cavalry in the Spanish Netherlands, which was the third highest military position after Captain General and Governor of the Arms.
In 1660, he was sent as representative of the Spanish King to the Royal court of Charles II of England as first foreign recognition of the newly restored English monarchy.
He became Viceroy of Sicily (1670–1674), where he fortified the coastal defences against Turkish pirates, who attacked the local population to abduct and sell them into slavery.
Later he was appointed Governor of the Duchy of Milan (1674–1678).
Claude Lamoral, and after his death, his wife Claire Marie, enlarged the Chateau of Belœil and its spectacular French-styled 25 hectare garden, which has a 6 hectare lake in front of the castle. Today the gardens are partially open to the public.

## Children

Their daughter Louise Claire de Ligne on 1 April 1644 married the Portuguese nobleman Raimundo de Lencastre, 4th marquess of Torres Novas, 1st duke of Torres Novas, 4th duke of Aveiro, Conselheiro de Estado. In Spain he was also duke of Ciudad Real, a Grandee of Spain in May 1664, 8th Duke of Maqueda, marquess de Montemayor, marquess of Elche and many other lesser titles, deceased in Guadix on 6 October 1666, aged 35. He had to flee to Spain after the Portuguese Secession of 1640.
She remarried with the Spanish nobleman Iñigo Manuel Velez Ladrón de Guevara y Tassis, 10th count of Oñate, a Grandee of Spain by king Philip IV of Spain to his ancestors in 1640 and a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, Postmaster General of Spain, deceased in 1699.
She seems to have had issue only by her second marriage.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne :
# Hector Appuhamy

Hector Appuhamy is a Sri Lankan politician and a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka. He was elected from Puttalam District in 2015. He is a Member of the United National Party.
# The Flight of Dragons (book)

The Flight of Dragons is a 1979 speculative evolution book written by Peter Dickinson and illustrated by Wayne Anderson.

## Thesis

According to Dickinson's hypothesis, the chief obstacle to admitting the past existence of dragons is the difficulty of powered flight by such a large organism. To resolve this, he introduces a dirigible-like structure in which hydrochloric acid would dissolve large amounts of rapidly growing bone, releasing massive amounts of hydrogen that, once aloft, would support the body above the ground. The dragon's wings are traced to "modifications of the ribcage" (an anatomical evolutionary path shared by the genus Draco), and the expulsion of fire from the throat, as a means of removal of excess gas. The absence of fossil evidence is traced again to the internal acids, which (in Dickinson's view) would dissolve the bones soon after death.
Dickinson states he got the idea for his "pseudo-scientific monograph" after looking at one of Ursula K. Le Guin's Earthsea books:
   This one had a bulky body and rather stubby wings, which obviously would never get it airborne, let alone with the two people it was carrying on its back, and all its own weight of muscle and bone. Obviously any lift had to come from the body itself. Its very shape suggested some kind of gas-bag. I thought about it for the rest of the journey, and on and off for a couple of days after, and at the end of that time had managed to slot everything I knew about dragons – why they laired in caves, around which nothing would grow and where hoards of gold could be found, why they had a preferred diet of princesses, how and why they breathed fire, why they had only one vulnerable spot and their blood melted the blade of the sword that killed them, and so on – into a coherent theory that explained why these things were necessary accompaniments to the evolution of lighter-than-air flight.

## Film

In 1982, Rankin/Bass Productions released a made-for-TV animated film The Flight of Dragons, aspects of which were based on Dickinson's book. For example, the character design in the film bears a resemblance to the illustrations in the book, and its lead character takes his name from the author, Peter Dickinson. However, the animated film derives most elements of its story line from the novel The Dragon and the George.
# Hamburg Mathematical Society

The Hamburg Mathematical Society (German: Mathematische Gesellschaft in Hamburg) is a learned society concerned with mathematics and located in the German city of Hamburg.
It was founded in 1690 by Heinrich Meissner as the "Kunstrechnungsübende Societät". It is the oldest still-active mathematical society in the world, and the second-oldest scientific society in Germany after the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, which was founded in 1652. Two asteroids, 449 Hamburga and 454 Mathesis, were given their names at an anniversary celebration of the society in 1901.
Its journal is the Mitteilungen der Mathematischen Gesellschaft in Hamburg. It began publications in 1881, succeeding a listing of society talks which had been sent out to members since 1873.
# Ape Quest

Ape Quest (known as Sarugetchu: Piposaru Senki in Japan) is a role-playing video game developed by Shift and Alvion and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation Portable. It is a spin-off of the Ape Escape series. It was released in North America and Europe exclusively on the PlayStation Store and a UMD in Japan only. It is downloadable as a free Starter Pack, with the remainder of the game available as three separate downloadable chapters.

## Premise

The king of the Toqsica Kingdom sends his son with the respected knight D' Apetagnan on a pilgrimage to the seal that holds the Apetron, a group of apes that terrorized the kingdom ages ago, who also are known as the Pipotron Brothers. However, the king's son impulsively eats the banana-shaped seal, releasing the Apetron upon the land again. Now, the prince must save the land from its curse.

## Gameplay

The player takes control of the prince and travels across various areas, meeting Ape Team members, fighting monsters, earning Chips (the game's currency) and carrying out quests. The player must choose from predetermined routes consisting of turns, in the way of a board game. The player traverses across these routes, but once chosen, the player cannot move or stop. On each turn, the player can open the menu, which allows the player to save, equip items and perform other actions (this can be done at the end of each route as well). Turn-based battles and minigames can also occur randomly. Battles rely on the equipment used and strength. Minigames, on the other hand, are entirely based on skill (these can deduct hit points, or "Guts", as well). The player can also visit towns and dungeons as well as members of the Ape Team.

### Ape Team

The Ape Team is composed of ape warriors that the player can summon in a fight (at the cost of Chips) if the player is in a tough spot. The player can collect different members by talking to them around the area, who are all supply peddlers. After talking with them, they are added on the list of Ape Team members. Also, all Ape Team members have a relationship value, which increases when purchasing items from them.

### Bosses

The game's storyline revolves around destroying various golems throughout each area. These take the form of a lion, a wolf, a snake and a crab, among others. These are in minigame form and usually involve dodging attacks until the foe moves in, then attacking.

## Reception

Jeff Haynes of IGN praised the game's humor and criticized the repetitive nature of its gameplay.
# Dragons 3D

Dragons 3D (also known as Dragons: Real Myths and Unreal Creatures - 2D/3D) is a 2013 short 3D film for IMAX and Giant Screen Theaters. The movie was directed and written by Marc Fafard, and stars Max von Sydow as a dream therapist trying to help a young woman who has frequent nightmares about dragons. Dragons 3D is filmed in a docu-fictional approach and utilizes computer-generated imagery to explore the legends and science surrounding dragons from countries such as China, Japan, Mesopotamia, and the United Kingdom.
Of the film, Leboeuf commented that she found the cultural differences between the various depictions of dragons interesting, especially as she saw that many anthropologists didn't have a fully satisfactory answer as to their ongoing popularity in modern-day society. Max von Sydow echoed these statements and added that he had been interested in dragons and mythology since childhood, as he learned about various different folklores from his father, who worked as an ethnologist.

## Synopsis

Skye Ingram (Laurence Leboeuf) has had frequent nightmares about dragons, to the point where it's interfering with her daily life. Because of this, she decides to seek help from Dr. Alistair Conis (Max von Sydow), an eccentric dream therapist and expert on dragons. As the pair works together to uncover what is triggering Skye's distress, they recount the various stories about dragons and their connections to various facets of human and natural society, such as history, literature, national identity, and art. Their work is eventually discovered by Dr. Vulnet Grazinar (Serge Houde), Dr. Conis' nemesis.

## Cast

* Max von Sydow as Dr. Alistair Conis
* Laurence Leboeuf as Skye Ingram
* Serge Houde as Dr. Vulnet Grazinar

## Reception

La Presse gave Dragons 3D three stars, praising it for its visual aspects while commenting that the film did not work as well on the narrative level, while stating that it was overall a good film with "several spectacular sequences". The Metro News gave an overall favorable review, stating that it would be a good film for younger viewers.
In contrast, The Davis Clipper gave it one and a half stars, also praising the movie's visuals while criticizing the film for not making more of an effort to tie in the dragons' mythology into their historical context or provide an analysis or sociological framework.
# 2023 J Awards

The 2023 J Awards are the 19th annual J Awards, established by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's youth-focused radio station Triple J.
The eligibility period for releases took place between November 2022 and October 2023. The nominations were announced on 1 November 2023 and winners will be announced on 13 November 2023. G Flip and Genesis Owusu were nominated in two categories. The award for Australian Live Act of the Year is new for 2023, celebrating live music.

## Awards
### Australian Album of the Year

Albums chosen for their creativity, musicianship and contribution to Australian music.

### Double J Artist of the Year

The artists who impressed Double J with their musical excellence and contribution to Australian music.

### Australian Video of the Year

This award celebrates creativity, originality and technical excellence in music videos.

### Unearthed Artist of the Year

Five artists set for massive things.

### Australian Live Act of the Year

New for 2023.
# Ape Academy 2

Ape Academy 2, also known as Piposaru Academia 2: Aiai Sarugē Janken Battle! in Japan, is a party video game developed by Shift and Alvion and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation Portable. It is the sequel to Ape Escape Academy.
Similar to its predecessor, Ape Academy 2 is a collection of mini-games which can either be played in single player or multiplayer mode. Most of the mini-games borrow from elements of Ape Escape 3.
The original PlayStation Portable version of the game was released in Japan, Europe and Australia, but not North America. It was later re-released worldwide as a PSP classic for PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5 on March 21, 2023, marking the first time the game comes out in North American territories.

## Plot

The primary antagonist, Specter, introduces a new card game which becomes very popular among humans and pipo monkeys alike. Using this card game, he dominates the world through culture manipulation, concurrently introducing a card battle contest for monkeys to complete in. The prize for winning the contest is the rare "Platinum Specter" trading card and a year's supply of bananas.

## Gameplay

The singleplayer mode is radically different from previous games in the series, most resembling a trading card game. The player travels to various levels, in the form of islands, to compete against other monkeys in an assortment of minigames. After a set number of victories, the player can then compete against a boss character. This cycle is repeated for each island visited, in increasing difficulty. Occasionally, the player will encounter unexpected battles. These challenges cannot be declined. The objective of the game is to collect cards and coins, eventually to the point that the player can attempt to defeat the antagonist and win. There is also a multiplayer component which includes a "monkey-shield" that ensures the second player cannot see the player 1 cards. This mode requires a second PSP and game cartridge.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 66/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| 4Players | 68% |
| Famitsu | 28/40 |
| Gamekult | 4/10 |
| GamesMaster | 64% |
| GamesTM | 7/10 |
| Jeuxvideo.com | 14/20 |
| PlayStation Official Magazine – UK | 8/10 |
| Play | 52% |
| PSM3 | 71% |
Ape Academy 2 received "average" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. GamesMaster described it as "A real mixed bag, but if you really like monkeys and minigames, you might enjoy it." In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of one six, one eight, one six, and one eight for a total of 28 out of 40.
# The Spanish Civil War and the British Left

The Spanish Civil War and the British Left: Political Activism and the Popular Front is a 2007 book by Lewis H. Mates.

## Overview

Mates uses archival research and an analysis of local newspapers to offer an account of the effects of the Spanish Civil War on North East England. Though the North East did not historically have a significant radical left presence, it nonetheless saw a significant mobilisation in support of the Spanish Republic.
Mates uses the case study of the North East to test assumptions about the British response to the Civil War, and argues that the popular front strategy pursued by the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) was inadequate and a distraction from the need to end the policy of non-intervention. He also contends with the "popular frontist" assumption that the popular front was the best means available for British people to support the Spanish Republic, instead arguing that direct action in the form of mass strikes would have been more successful in placing pressure on the British government to intervene. The popular front strategy, Mates writes, was "inimical to providing the Spanish Republic with what it needed to fight Franco".

## Critical reception

Tom Buchanan, writing in The English Historical Review, questioned Mates's commentary on working-class Catholics' reactions to the Red Terror and the lack of the detail offered on topics including aid initiatives, but described the book as " a valuable addition to the burgeoning literature on Britain and the Spanish Civil War, and one that deserves to be read alongside—and as a corrective to—the 'national' studies." In History, Paul Corthorn questioned Mates's account of the influence of the "popular frontist" interpretation of events, but praised his engagement with Buchanan on the question of Catholics and described the book as "a carefully researched examination" with "much to commend it." Julius Ruiz, in The Historical Journal, described The Spanish Civil War and the British Left as "a significant addition to the historiography" and praised Mates's discussion of the impact of the popular front strategy on the CPGB, but took issue with his belief that industrial action could have proved a better strategy or succeeded in changing government policy.
# Ksenia Chibisova

Ksenia Eduardovna Chibisova (also spelled Kseniya or Kseniia; Russian: Ксения Эдуардовна Чибисова; born 13 July 1988) is a Russian judoka.
Chibisova competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the women's +78 kg.
Chibisova won a bronze medal at the 2018 World Judo Championships in the mixed team event.
# Phelsuma v-nigra

Phelsuma v-nigra, also known as the Indian day gecko or Boettger's day gecko, is a species of gecko. It is endemic to the Comoros.

## Subspecies

There are three subspecies:
| Subspecies | Common name |
| Phelsuma v-nigra anjouanensis Meier, 1986 | Anjouan Island day gecko |
| Phelsuma v-nigra comoraegrandensis Meier, 1986 | Grand Comoro day gecko |
| Phelsuma v-nigra v-nigra Boettger, 1913 | |
# Nimal Lanza

Antony Nimal Lanza Warnakulasooriya, Commonly known as Nimal Lanza(Sinhala: නිමල් ලාන්සා, Tamil: நிமல் லான்சா) is a Sri Lankan politician, a member of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna, Sri Lanka Freedom Party - United People's Freedom Alliance/ United People's Freedom Alliance, from the Gampaha district
Nimal Lanza has a brother, Dayann, who is Mayor of Negombo.
He received his education at St. Maris College, Negombo.
He was elected to parliament representing the Gampaha District at the 2015 parliamentary elections. On 9 September 2015 he was appointed the deputy minister of Home Affairs in the second Sirisena cabinet, but resigned from the role on 19 December 2017.
# César Valenzuela

César Hernán Valenzuela Martínez (born 4 September 1992), known as César Valenzuela, is a Chilean footballer that currently plays for Santiago Wanderers.

## Club career

In 2024, Valenzuela joined Santiago Wanderers.

## International career

Valenzuela represented Chile at youth level in both the 2007 South American U-15 Championship and the 2009 South American U-17 Championship.
Valenzuela got his first call up to the senior Chile squad for a friendly against the United States in January 2015.
# Aaron Atkinson

Aaron Atkinson (born 28 August 2005) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for EFL League One club Barnsley.

## Career

Atkinson signed a two-year contract with EFL League One club Barnsley from Oldham Athletic, following a successful trial period; Oldham were paid an undisclosed fee. He had spent his youth in the Academy at Manchester City, before joining the Academy at Blackburn Rovers, later joining Oldham Athletic at the under-15 level. He made his first-team debut for Barnsley on 21 November 2023, in a 5–1 defeat at Bradford City in the EFL Trophy.

## Style of play

Atkinson is a "creative, energetic midfielder".

## Career statistics

    As of match played 21 November 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | EFL Cup | EFL Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barnsley | 2023–24 | EFL League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance/s in the EFL Trophy
# Diego Olate

Diego Alejandro Olate Jeria (born 11 January 1987) is a Chilean former footballer who played as a centre back.

## Club career

He won his first professional honour in 2009 with Colo-Colo after reach Torneo Clausura title under orders of Hugo Tocalli, with who was a regular starter.
In 2014, he joined Swedish second-tier team Husqvarna FF, being his first international experience.

## Honours
### Club
#### Colo-Colo

* Primera División de Chile: 2009 Clausura
# Diego Opazo

Diego Alexi Opazo González (born 2 February 1991) is a Chilean footballer who plays as centre-back for Primera B de Chile club Deportes Puerto Montt.

## Honours

Universidad Católica
* Copa Chile: 2011