OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martin Middlebrook

Martin Middlebrook FRHistS (24 January 1932 – 19 January 2024) was an English military historian and author.

## Education and military service

Middlebrook was educated at various schools, including Ratcliffe College, Leicester. He entered National Service in 1950, was commissioned in the Royal Army Service Corps (RASC), and served as a Motor Transport Officer in the Suez Canal Zone and Aqaba, Jordan. Middlebrook subsequently spent three years in Territorial Army service.

## Career

Middlebrook wrote his first book The First Day on the Somme (1971) following a visit to the First World War battlefields of France and Belgium in 1967. The book is a detailed study of the single worst day for the British Army. Middlebrook gave the same single-day treatment to 21 March 1918, the opening of the German spring offensive, in The Kaiser's Battle. Middlebrook's Second World War books concentrate on the air war. A number of them again deal with a single day of action (The Nuremberg Raid, The Schweinfurt–Regensburg Mission and The Peenemünde Raid) while others cover longer air battles (The Battle of Hamburg and The Berlin Raids). Middlebrook also wrote two books on the Falklands War, one from the British and Falkland Islanders' perspective and one from the Argentinian perspective.

## Death

Middlebrook died in Cheltenham on 19 January 2024, at the age of 91.

## Honours

Middlebrook was a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society (FRHistS). He was appointed Knight of the Order of the Belgian Crown in 2004.

## Books

* The First Day on the Somme with much co-operation from John Howlett. (1971) OCLC 462049234
* The Nuremberg Raid (1973) OCLC 463009305
* Convoy SC.122 & HX.229 (1976) ISBN 9781848844780
* Battleship: the loss of the Prince of Wales and the Repulse (with Patrick Mahoney) (1977) ISBN 0713910429
* The Kaiser's Battle with much co-operation from Neville Mackinder. (1978) ISBN 071391081X
* The Battle of Hamburg (1980)
* The Peenemünde Raid (1982)
* The Schweinfurt-Regensburg Mission (1983)
* The Bomber Command War Diaries (1985) (with the late Chris Everitt) ISBN 0670801372
* The Falklands War, 1982 (1985) first published as Operation Corporate
* The Berlin Raids (1988)
* The Somme Battlefields: a Comprehensive Guide from Crʹecy to the Two World Wars (with his wife Mary Middlebrook) (1991) ISBN 0670830836
* Arnhem 1944 (1994) ISBN 081332498X
* Your Country Needs You: from Six to Sixty-five Divisions (2000) ISBN 0850527112
* The Argentine fight for the Falklands. Pen & Sword Military. 2003. ISBN 9781783032020.
* Captain Staniland's Journey: The North Midlands Territorials Go To War (2003) ISBN 9780850529968
# Franck Jurietti

Franck Jurietti (born 30 March 1975) is a French former professional footballer who played as a full-back. He spent most of his career with Bordeaux.

## Club career

Jurietti's professional career started at Lyon, having already been part of their youth team. However, he did not get to play a single game and was transferred to Gueugnon at the end of the season. There he achieved promotion to Division 1 for his first year at the club, and on 19 July 1995, he played his first Ligue 1 match against Metz. At the end of the season, Gueugnon were again relegated, and, after one more year in Ligue 2 where they were unable to achieve back promotion, Jurietti left the club to SC Bastia, where he stayed for three years.
In 2000, he was transferred to Monaco where he was never quite able to settle and after 6 months, he was loaned for the rest of the season to rivals Marseille. He returned to Monaco for one more season and had a trial spell with Premier League side Everton in 2003 but did not secure a contract. He then joined Bordeaux, the club in which he has been the most successful so far, winning the championship once (after finishing twice runner-up) and the Coupe de la Ligue twice. He was the captain during the final against Vannes that Bordeaux won 4–0.
His contract expired in 2010, and he was notified by manager Laurent Blanc that it would not be renewed, effectively putting an end to his playing career.

## International career

In 2005, after an excellent start of season with Bordeaux, Jurietti was called up by Raymond Domenech for the France national team for the final two 2006 World Cup qualifying matches. After remaining an unused substitute against Switzerland, Jurietti made his international debut on 12 October 2005 during the 4–0 victory against Cyprus, but only came on for the last five seconds in what was to remain his sole international appearance. This makes him the French player with the shortest international career ever, ahead of Bernard Boissier, who had played two minutes for France in 1975.

## Style of play

Jurietti could play on both sides of the defence, and was also known to fill in as a midfielder when called upon. He developed a reputation for being one of the most "dangerous" players in the French league.

## Honours

Lyon
* Coupe Gambardella: 1993–94
Monaco
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2002–03
Bordeaux
* Ligue 1: 2008–09
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2006–07, 2008–09
* Trophée des Champions: 2008, 2009
# 31st Vanier Cup

The 31st Vanier Cup was played on November 25, 1995, at the SkyDome in Toronto, Ontario, and decided the CIAU football champion for the 1995 season. The Calgary Dinos won their fourth championship by defeating the Western Mustangs by a score of 54-24.
# 29th Vanier Cup

The 29th Vanier Cup was played on November 20, 1993, at the SkyDome in Toronto, Ontario, and decided the CIAU football champion for the 1993 season. The Toronto Varsity Blues won their second championship by defeating the Calgary Dinos by a score of 37-34.
# 23rd Vanier Cup

The 23rd Vanier Cup was played on November 21, 1987, at Varsity Stadium in Toronto, Ontario, and decided the CIAU football champion for the 1987 season. The McGill Redmen won their first ever championship by defeating the defending champion UBC Thunderbirds by a score of 47–11.
# Edith Díaz

Edith Diaz (October 23, 1939 – November 19, 2009) was a Puerto Rican actress known for the roles in film, television, and stage. She co-founded the Screen Actors Guild's Ethnic Minorities Committee in 1972.

## Life and career
### Early life and education

Diaz was born in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. She studied under noted acting teacher, Stella Adler, and at the Actors Studio in the New York City.

### Film

Her film credits included Born on the Fourth of July (1989), Sister Act (1992), Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit (1993), Nick of Time (1995), and her final appearance, Oh Baby! (2008).

### Television

On television, Diaz appeared in the short-lived 1975-76 CBS television series, Popi, which starred Hector Elizondo. Popi, which aired on CBS for eleven episodes, was one of the first television series on American network television to feature a Hispanic theme and cast. Her other television credits included guest roles on Quincy, M.E., Police Woman, St. Elsewhere, All in the Family, The F.B.I., Barney Miller and The Twilight Zone. In 1991, she played Desi Arnaz's mother, Dolores, in the television movie, Lucy & Desi: Before the Laughter, on CBS. In the 1973 episode "A Bullet for El Diablo", on Hawaii Five-O, Diaz appeared in a dual role as half-sisters Rita Salazar and Maria Ramos.

### Activism

Diaz co-founded the Screen Actors Guild Ethnic Minorities Committee in 1972 with Henry Darrow, Carmen Zapata and Ricardo Montalbán.

## Death

Edith Diaz died of heart failure on November 19, 2009, at a nursing home in North Hollywood, Los Angeles, at the age of 70. Actress Miluka Rivera, who had served with her on the SAG Ethnic Minorities Committee, called Diaz a "gifted performer, a union Latino rights activist and a loving friend."

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1971 | Brute Corps | Lupe | |
| 1989 | Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills | Rosa | |
| 1989 | Born on the Fourth of July | Madame - Villa Dulce | |
| 1992 | Sister Act | Choir Nun #11 | |
| 1993 | Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit | Choir Nun #11 | |
| 1995 | Nick of Time | Irene | |
| 1995 | Theodore Rex | Ella | |
| 1996 | The Fan | Elvira | |
| 1998 | Archibald the Rainbow Painter | | |
| 2003 | First Watch | Linda | Video |
| 2008 | Oh Baby! | Yolanda at party | |
# Carlos Vieira

Carlos Vieira (born February 23, 1972) is an American professional stock car racing driver who has competed in the NASCAR K&N Pro Series West from 2011 to 2019.
Vieira has also previously competed in the SRL Spears Southwest Tour Series, the Pacific Challenge Series, and the Westcar Late Model Series.

## Motorsports results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold - Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics - Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### K&N Pro Series West

NASCAR K&N Pro Series West results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | NKNPSWC | Pts |
| 2011 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Toyota | PHO 18 | AAS | MMP 11 | IOW | LVS | SON 21 | IRW 19 | EVG | PIR | CNS | MRP | SPO | AAS | PHO 18 | | 24th | 554 |
| 2012 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Toyota | PHO | LHC | MMP | S99 | IOW | BIR | LVS | SON 17 | EVG | CNS | IOW | PIR | SMP | AAS | PHO | 72nd | 27 |
| 2013 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Toyota | PHO 12 | S99 17 | BIR | IOW | L44 | SON 32 | CNS | IOW | EVG | SRP | MMP | SMP | AAS 12 | KCR 15 | PHO | 20th | 132 |
| 2014 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Chevy | PHO 12 | IRW 10 | S99 | IOW | KCR | | | | | | KCR 18 | MMP | | | | 18th | 154 |
| 2014 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Toyota | | | | | | SON 15 | SLS | CNS | IOW | EVG | | | AAS 11 | PHO | | 18th | 154 |
| 2015 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Toyota | KCR 11 | IRW 16 | TUS | IOW | SHA 15 | SON 37 | SLS | IOW | EVG | CNS | MER | AAS | PHO | | | 22nd | 97 |
| 2016 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Chevy | IRW | KCR | TUS | OSS | CNS | SON 9 | SLS | IOW | EVG | DCS | UMC | UMC | MER | AAS | | 42nd | 35 |
| 2017 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Chevy | TUS | KCR | IRW | IRW | SPO | OSS | CNS | SON 12 | IOW | EVG | DCS | MER | AAS | KCR | | 49th | 32 |
| 2018 | Jefferson Pitts Racing | 51 | Ford | KCR | TUS | TUS | OSS | CNS | SON 22 | DCS | IOW | EVG | GTW | LVS | MER | AAS | KCR | | 59th | 22 |
| 2019 | Carlos Vieira Racing | 51 | Chevy | LVS | IRW | TUS | TUS | CNS | SON 21 | DCS | IOW | EVG | GTW | MER | AAS | KCR | PHO | | 61st | 23 |
# Bakerman (film)

Bakerman is a feature film written and directed by David Noel Bourke. It stars Mikkel Vadsholt as Jens, alongside Siir Tilif, Brian Hjulmann, and Mia Lerdam. The movie evolved from a previous project, White Pig, whose scope was too large to shoot independently, so the filmmaker took one character and developed a movie about him.

## Plot

Jens (Mikkel Vadsholdt) is a reclusive night-owl. In the midst of a mid-life crisis, the quality of his work as a baker begins to decline. When a group of young people smash the window of his car, his temper breaks and he knocks one of them out. Jens finds new purpose through vigilantism, leading him down a destructive path.

## Release

Bakerman had its world premier at CPH:PIX. The official Irish premier was at the Dingle International Film Festival in 2017, where the director also participated in a special Independent Journey panel to discuss the making of this feature film along with other filmmakers.
Bakerman also was officially selected at Filmfest München 2017, where the film participated in the international independents section of the festival program. Other notable film festivals that invited the film for screenings include Nordic International Film Festival in New York (where the lead actor won the Best Male Actor Award), the Scandinavian International Film Festival in Finland, the Richard Harris International Film Festival in Ireland, and the Lund International Fantastic Film Festival in Sweden (where it was nominated for the Méliès d'argent award for Best Feature Film).

## Accolades

Mikkel Vadsholt's performance as Jens won the 2017 Best Male Actor Award at the Nordic International Film Festival.
The film won the Best Foreign Film award at the Maryland International film festival, which was presented to director David Noel Bourke.
# Dan Hipgrave

Daniel Hipgrave (born 5 August 1975) is an English musician and writer, best known as the guitarist of the post-Britpop/alternative rock band Toploader.

## Early life

Hipgrave studied psychiatric nursing at the University of Sussex, until he left in 1996 to devote his time to his band.

## Music career

In April 1998, Toploader signed a six-album deal with S2 Records, a subsidiary of Sony Records. They went on to tour worldwide in their own right, and as a supporting act to Paul Weller, Robbie Williams and Bon Jovi. Toploader's debut album, Onka's Big Moka, was released in 1999, it sold more than one million copies. The album featured various chart hits including their cover of "Dancing in the Moonlight", "Achilles Heel" and "Only for a While". Toploader's second album, Magic Hotel, was released in 2002. But despite it entering the UK Albums Chart at number 3, the band were dropped by their label. Toploader split in 2003 stating the reason as 'personal differences', the band remained silent for six years, until reforming in 2009.

## Other work

Hipgrave has turned his attention towards writing and television work, making a number of appearances in both media. In 2008 Hipgrave appeared as the resident travel expert on BBC2's Market Kitchen as well as reporting live from Radio 1's Big Weekend in Maidstone for BBC One.
He has written articles for The Guardian, The Daily Telegraph, The Independent, The Mail on Sunday and other publishing outlets.

## Personal life

Hipgrave married TV presenter Gail Porter in 2001; they have one daughter, Honey. By 2004, they had separated; they later divorced.
In August 2007, Hipgrave announced his engagement to television and radio presenter Lynsey Horn; they married on 8 November 2008 at Langley Castle, Northumberland. They have one child.
# Oracle Challenger Series – Newport Beach

The Oracle Challenger Series – Newport Beach is a professional tennis tournament played on hardcourts. It is currently part of the ATP Challenger Tour and the WTA 125 tournaments. It is held annually in Newport Beach, California, United States since 2018.

## Past finals
### Men's singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2020 | Thai-Son Kwiatkowski | Daniel Elahi Galán | 6–4, 6–1 |
| 2019 | Taylor Fritz (2) | Brayden Schnur | 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–4 |
| 2018 | Taylor Fritz | Bradley Klahn | 3–6, 7–5, 6–0 |

### Women's singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2020 | Madison Brengle | Stefanie Vögele | 6–1, 3–6, 6–2 |
| 2019 | Bianca Andreescu | Jessica Pegula | 0–6, 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2018 | Danielle Collins | Sofya Zhuk | 2–6, 6–4, 6–3 |

### Men's doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2020 | Ariel Behar Gonzalo Escobar | Antonio Šančić Tristan-Samuel Weissborn | 6–2, 6–4 |
| 2019 | Robert Galloway Nathaniel Lammons | Romain Arneodo Andrei Vasilevski | 7–5, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ |
| 2018 | James Cerretani Leander Paes | Treat Huey Denis Kudla | 6–4, 7–5 |

### Women's doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2020 | Hayley Carter (2) Luisa Stefani | Marie Benoît Jessika Ponchet | 6–1, 6–3 |
| 2019 | Hayley Carter Ena Shibahara | Taylor Townsend Yanina Wickmayer | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$ |
| 2018 | Misaki Doi Jil Teichmann | Jamie Loeb Rebecca Peterson | 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 1–6, [10–8] |
# Sikhism in Brunei

Sikhs are a religious minority in Brunei. There is estimated to be no more than 500 Sikhs living in Brunei, with most residing in Bandar Seri Begawan on the island of Borneo.

## History

Most Sikhs in Brunei are within the business sector. They specialise in sport goods, textiles, ready-made garments and carpets. The rest are drivers, doctors, teachers and engineers. Most Sikhs in Brunei are closely connected with the Malaysian Sikh community.
In 2010, Mohinder Singh Bhullar, a Sikh Brunei citizen was awarded the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman award for community service.
In 2013, Dr Manmohan Singh, the first Sikh Prime Minister of India met with the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah at the ASEAN Summit in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei.

## Demographics

* In 1993, there were estimated to be 32 Sikh families.
* In 2010, there was estimated to be 500 Sikhs living in Brunei.

## Gurdwara

There is currently no Sikh Gurdwara in Brunei, despite lobbying from the Sikh community to have one.
# Thinkorswim

Thinkorswim is an electronic trading platform owned by Charles Schwab Corporation used to trade financial assets. It is geared for self-directed stock, options and futures traders.

## History

Thinkorswim, Inc. was founded in 1999 by Tom Sosnoff and Scott Sheridan as an online brokerage specializing in options. It was funded by Technology Crossover Ventures. In February 2007, Investools acquired Thinkorswim. In January 2009, it was acquired by TD Ameritrade in a cash and stock deal valued around $606 million. In October 2020, Charles Schwab Corporation acquired TD Ameritrade and the thinkorswim platform became available for Charles Schwab customers.
# Alireza Esteki

Alireza Esteki (born September 21, 1975, in Isfahan), one of the champions and coaches of boxing and bodybuilding, is the coach of the Iranian national boxing team.

## Start of activity

He entered boxing in 1993 when he was 16 years old due to his weight and encouragement from his father. His perseverance and interest caused him to participate in national competitions in 1372 and a year later he won the title of the third place in the national championship in Damghan.
He joined the national boxing team from 1998 to 2005, and although the national team did not send many players to competitions, it also has a second Asian medal in Malaysia.

## Coaching

Alireza Esteki has spent part of his coaching career in Kazakhstan, and coached former wrestling champion Amir Ali Akbari, preparing him for the World Boxing Championships.

## Education

Master of Strategic Physical Education Management

## Coaching qualifications

* Bodybuilding coaching from the National Olympic Committee
* Professional boxing coaching certificate from the UK
* 1-star and 2-star international certification from IBA (World Boxing Federation)

## Honors

* Win 2 gold medals, 4 silver medals and 1 bronze medal.
* Asian silver medalist from Malaysia in 2002.

## Resume

* 14 years of coaching and head coaching in Iranian national boxing teams
* 7 years of bodybuilding, technical coach of the adult national team
* 1 year as the head coach of the national youth team in 2014
* 1 year head coach of Omid national team
* 1 year head coach of Iran's national boxing team (adults)
* 8 years member of the technical committee of the Boxing Federation
# Świdwiborek

Świdwiborek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Myszyniec, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Myszyniec, 41 km (25 mi) north-west of Ostrołęka, and 131 km (81 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Miguel Massana

Miguel 'Miki' Massana Macià (born 11 May 1989) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.
Born in Lleida, Catalonia, Massana's professional input consisted of 15 games in the Cypriot First Division with AEK Larnaca FC, where he shared teams with a host of compatriots.
# Chinese frigate Huanggang

Huanggang (577) is a Type 054A frigate of the People's Liberation Army Navy. She was commissioned on 16 January 2015.

## Development and design

The Type 054A carries HQ-16 medium-range air defence missiles and anti-submarine missiles in a vertical launching system (VLS) system. The HQ-16 has a range of up to 50 km, with superior range and engagement angles to the Type 054's HQ-7. The Type 054A's VLS uses a hot launch method; a shared common exhaust system is sited between the two rows of rectangular launching tubes.
The four AK-630 close-in weapon systems (CIWS) of the Type 054 were replaced with two Type 730 CIWS on the Type 054A. The autonomous Type 730 provides improved reaction time against close-in threats.

## Construction and career

Huanggang was launched on 28 April 2013 at the Hudong-Zhonghua Shipyard in Shanghai. Commissioned on 16 January 2015.
On 5 April 2021, the aircraft carrier Liaoning, Chengdu, Taiyuan, Nanchang, Huanggang and Hulunhu were spotted between Okinawa and Miyako Island.

## Gallery

* Huanggang underway in the Mediterranean Sea on 6 September 2017.
* Huanggang underway on 20 July 2020.
# Borja Martínez (footballer, born 1995)

Borja Martínez Sánchez (born 8 February 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Russian club SKA-Khabarovsk.

## Club career

Born in Vicorto [es], Elche de la Sierra, Albacete, Castilla–La Mancha, Martínez joined Atlético Madrid's youth setup in 2007, from Real Murcia. On 8 April 2013, while still a youth, he renewed his contract until 2016.
Martínez made his senior debut with the reserves on 24 August 2013, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–0 Segunda División B home loss against Real Madrid C. On 2 February 2015, he moved to another reserve team, RCD Espanyol B also in the third division.
On 4 July 2017, Martínez signed for fellow third tier side CD Atlético Baleares. In August of the following year, after failing to establish himself as a starter, he agreed to a deal with AD Parla in Tercera División.
On 30 December 2018, Martínez joined Getafe CF and was assigned to the B-team also in division four. He helped in the club's promotion to the third level as a starter, losing his starting spot afterwards.
On 22 July 2020, Martínez moved to third division side Pontevedra CF. He subsequently played in Primera Federación in the following three years, representing CD Castellón, SD Logroñés and Gimnàstic de Tarragona.
On 27 September 2024, Martínez moved abroad for the first time in his career and signed with the second-tier Russian First League club SKA-Khabarovsk.
# Peter Mann (bishop)

Peter Woodley Mann CBE (25 July 1924 in Perth, Western Australia – 24 August 1999 in Dunedin) was the sixth Anglican Bishop of the Diocese of Dunedin in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Mann was educated at Prince Alfred College, Adelaide and St John's College, Auckland before being ordained in 1954. He held curacies at Waiapu and Rotorua before holding incumbencies at Pōrangahau and Dannevirke. Later he was Archdeacon of Blenheim, Marlborough and Timaru before his ordination to the episcopate). He was consecrated a bishop on St Matthias' Day (24 February) 1976.
In the 1994 Queen's Birthday Honours, Mann was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the Anglican Church.
# North-West Frontier States Agency

The North-West Frontier States Agency was one of the colonial Agencies of British India exercising indirect rule.
It comprised the Princely States associated with the North-West Frontier Province (now Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, in Pakistan).
Subagencies were the Dir, Swat and Chitral Agency and the Deputy Commissioner of Hazara acting as the Political Agent for Amb and Phulra.

## Princely States

Then the only salute state was :
* Chitral, title Mehtar, enjoying a Hereditary salute of 11-guns
One then non-salute state would later outrank Chitral by Pakistani presidential grant of a Hereditary salute of 15-guns in 1966 :
* Swat, title Wali
The rest remained non-salute states :
* Amb, title Nawab
* Dir, title Nawab
* Phulra(h), title Nawab
vteFormer princely states in Pakistan, by present province (Italics = Salute states) :
BalochistanPunjabSindhGilgit-BaltistanOther Frontier States, notably Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Kalat (premier state)
Kharan
Las Bela
Makran
Bahawalpur
Khairpur
Mirpur State
Hunza
Nagar
Amb (Tanawal)
Chitral
D(h)ir
Jando(o)l (Jandul)
Phulra(h)
Swat
Yasin :
* This article about Pakistani history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e