OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Here I Am (novel)

Here I Am is a 2016 novel by Jonathan Safran Foer. It depicts a series of events that impact members of a Jewish family living in Washington, D.C., which some reviewers suggest includes autobiographical elements of Foer’s life. Here I Am is the first new novel published by Foer in over ten years, and it is the first in Foer's three-book installment with Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

## Plot

Christian Lorentzen has described the plot as a blend of several different events, including "[a] divorce, a suicide, a bar mitzvah, an earthquake, an all-out Middle Eastern war, and the putting to sleep of a family dog". These plot elements are tied together through a central narrative about the ways in which these events impact the lives of a Jewish family living in Washington, D.C. Daniel Menaker notes that the "collage" of narratives overlap with one another at times, though they also sometimes conflict with each other. Jennifer Maloney has suggested that the novel contains several autobiographical elements. Constance Grady also cited similarities between Jacob Bloch, a character in the novel, and events in Foer's own life. When asked to describe the novel, author Jonathan Safran Foer said, "I would say it’s not my life but it’s me."

## Background

Here I Am is Foer's third novel, following Everything Is Illuminated (2002) and Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (2005). It is the first in Foer's three-book installment with publisher Farrar, Straus and Giroux. The phrase "here I am" is derived from the biblical account of the words that were spoken by Abraham when he was asked to sacrifice his son, Isaac. Foer stated that he wrote two-thirds of Here I Am in the final year of his work on the novel. According to Time, Foer's work on the novel "went into high gear" after Foer decided to stop working on a planned television show for HBO called All Talk; the planned television show also would have focused on the life of a Jewish family in Washington, D.C. Foer explained that when he worked on the novel at his home, he would write on a laptop computer placed on his lap, and that he would move between rooms of his house whenever he began to experience "the inability to value [his] thoughts", an experience that Foer described as "Jonathan block".
# Whitehorne House Museum

The Whitehorne House is an example of a United States Federal style mansions at 416 Thames Street in Newport, Rhode Island and is open to the public as a historic house museum.

## History

It was built for Samuel Whitehorne Jr. in 1811 and the exterior feature elegant brick constructionm a hipped roof, decorative entry portico, and a formal garden, which are typical of the Federal Style. It is notable as one of the rare houses to be built in Newport in the Federal Style as the period after the Revolutionary War was a period of slow economic recovery for the city. Interior highlights include a grand central hallway, hand carved details, and a significant collection of early American furniture provided by Doris Duke. It includes examples of the artisans Goddard and Townsend, Benjamin Baker and Holmes Weaver. It is currently owned by the Newport Restoration Foundation
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# Whiteavesia

Whiteavesia is an extinct genus of fossil bivalve mollusks from the Late Ordovician of North and South America.
# Kyrgyzstan at the 2014 Winter Olympics

Kyrgyzstan competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia from 7 to 23 February 2014.
The country's delegation consisted of one skier, Dmitry Trelevski who was scheduled to compete in his second consecutive Winter Olympics. The team also consists of four officials. A total of $1,980 USD was earmarked to help support Trevelski in his preparations after he qualified. According to Nurdin Sultambayev, State Agency for Physical Education and Sport (GAFKS) spokesman, "winter sports are the most expensive out there" and Kyrgyzstan lacked the money to fund a larger team". However, on February 12 during training runs Trelevski was injured seriously, that he had to withdraw from the competition. The National Olympic Committee replaced Dmitry Trelevski with Evgeniy Timofeev after petitioning the International Olympic Committee.

## Competitors

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Alpine skiing

According to the final quota allocation released on January 20, 2014, Kyrgyzstan had one athlete in qualification position.
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Evgeniy Timofeev | Men's giant slalom | 1:34.65 | 68 | 1:37.07 | 63 | 3:11.72 | 61 |
| Evgeniy Timofeev | Men's slalom | 1:02.47 | 73 | 1:12.96 | 41 | 2:15.43 | 41 |
# Matthew Rosseinsky

Matthew Jonathan Rosseinsky is a British academic who is Professor of Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Liverpool. He was awarded the Hughes Medal in 2011 "for his influential discoveries in the synthetic chemistry of solid state electronic materials and novel microporous structures."
He has been awarded the Harrison Memorial Prize (1991), Corday-Morgan Medal and Prize (2000) and Tilden Lectureship (2006) of the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). In 2009, he was awarded the inaugural De Gennes Prize by the RSC, a lifetime achievement award in materials chemistry, open internationally. In 2013, he became a Royal Society Research Professor.
In 2017, he was awarded the Davy Medal of the Royal Society for “his advances in the design and discovery of functional materials, integrating the development of new experimental and computational techniques.” He gave the Muetterties Lectures at UC Berkeley and the Lee Lectures at the University of Chicago in 2017. In 2019, he gave the Flack Memorial Lectures of the Swiss Crystallographic Society and was awarded the Frankland Lectureship by Imperial College London. In 2020, he was made an Honorary Fellow of the Chemical Research Society of India. In 2022, he gave the Davison Lectures at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and received the Basolo Award of the Chicago Section of the American Chemical Society.
He was a member of the Science Minister’s Advanced Materials Leadership Council from 2014-2016, and of the governing Council of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council from 2015-2019.
In 2023, he received the Eni Energy Frontiers Award for the digital design and discovery of next-generation energy materials from the President of Italy.
# Henry Blagrove (violinist)

Henry Gamble Blagrove (20 October 1811, Nottingham - 15 December 1872, London) was a celebrated English violinist.

## Life

A child prodigy, he began studying the violin at the age of 4 and performing in public concerts at the age of 5.
In 1821 he studied with Spagnoletti, and two years later, on the opening of the Royal Academy of Music, he entered that institution, where he became the pupil of Dr. Crotch and F. Cramer. In 1824 Blagrove was awarded a silver medal for his violin-playing, and in 1830 he received the appointment of solo-violinist in the royal private band, a post he held until 1837.
Queen Adelaide took great interest in his career, and at her wish he went, in 1832, to Cassel, where he spent two years studying with Spohr. Subsequently, he travelled on the continent for some time, playing with great success at Vienna and elsewhere. In 1833–4 he pursued further studies in Germany with Louis Spohr in Kassel, and Bernhard Molique in Stuttgart. In 1836 he founded the Quartett Concerts in the Hanover Square Rooms, with Joseph Dando, Henry Gattie, Charles Lucas and William Sterndale Bennett and they persisted into the Victorian era, spreading chamber music as a taste.
He served as concertmaster and soloist with the Royal Philharmonic Society (appointed 1834) and the orchestra at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden for several decades. He was also a frequent guest soloist or concertmaster with orchestras in England's provincial music festivals from the 1830s through the 1860s.
The last years of Blagrove's life were spent battling a variety of illnesses. He died of pneumonia.

## Family

On 17 Aug. 1841 Blagrove married Etheldred, daughter of Mr. Henry Combe, by whom he had three children.
# Mamedica

Mamedica is a London, UK-based medical cannabis clinic which was founded in 2021 and launched in 2022. It is one of four UK clinics licensed to prescribe and dispense medical cannabis.

## History

In August 2022, it published a survey of 4,000 people which found that 60% of British people would consider using cannabis to treat medical conditions, particularly if prescribed by a doctor. A February 2023 survey for Mamedica found a third of respondents would use medical marijuana to help treat depression.
In June 2023, Mamedica announced a strategic UK partnership with Canadian medical cannabis products supplier 4C Labs.
The clinic has reported a 400% increase in patients since it was founded. Robson says the clinic aims "to offer an alternative to conventional medicines to individuals who are struggling with a severe medical condition and desire to regain a sense of normalcy in their daily lives".
Mamedica is a member of the UK's Cannabis Industry Council.

## Patient conditions

Since June 2022, 40% of Mamedica's prescriptions have been for mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, stress, insomnia and post-traumatic stress disorder. In 2023, Mamedica reported an increase in demand from patients suffering from psychiatric conditions and opting to use medical cannabis as a replacement for traditional medication that can cause side effects.
In addition, the clinic prescribes CBD to support patients with menopause symptoms like hot flushes, and the clinic supports patients living with chronic neurological pain, with bespoke cannabis-based prescription medicines (CBPMs) that improve individuals' overall quality of life by reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety.

### Eligibility for treatment

While more than 89,000 private medical cannabis prescriptions have been made in the UK, there have been fewer than five medical cannabis prescriptions via the NHS. UK legislation states that a prescription for medical cannabis can only be initiated by a specialist consultant on the General Medical Council (GMC) register. Before patients can book a Mamedica consultation, they need to have tried at least two licensed medications or treatments and must not have any history of schizophrenia or psychosis. Patients must provide their medical records and details about their family medical history to mitigate any potential risks of using CBPMs.

### Treatment

Mamedica doctors can prescribe CBPMs including THC, Cannabidiol (CBD) and balanced cannabis profiles and cannabis flower, oil, capsules and cartridges for patients living with chronic conditions. Mamedica's cannabis flower prescriptions are strictly for use in dry-herb vaporisers, devices that let patients heat the flower and inhale its contents as a vapour.
# Nepenthes smilesii

Nepenthes smilesii (/nɪˈpɛnθiːz ˈsmaɪlziaɪ, - smaɪˈliːziaɪ/) is a tropical pitcher plant native to northeastern Thailand, southern Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. Nepenthes smilesii can tolerate an extended dry season and is most common in open, sandy savannah and grassland.
The specific epithet smilesii refers to plant collector Frederick Henry Smiles, who made the first known collection of this species.

## Botanical history

Nepenthes anamensis is a heterotypic synonym of N. smilesii. Its conservation status appears as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List.
Nepenthes smilesii was referred to as N. anamensis throughout most of the 20th century. Further confusion resulted from the erroneous labelling of N. smilesii plants as N. thorelii in the horticultural trade. In Pitcher Plants of the Old World, Stewart McPherson lists N. mirabilis f. smilesii and N. mirabilis var. smilesii as synonyms of N. smilesii, but Marcello Catalano considers these to represent normal forms of N. mirabilis.

## Description

Nepenthes smilesii is a climbing plant growing to a height of 5 m.
Its leaves are sessile and coriaceous (leathery) in texture. They are very narrowly linear, reaching 40 cm in length while only up to 4 cm wide.

## Ecology

Nepenthes smilesii has a widespread distribution throughout Indochina. It has been recorded from Cambodia, northeastern Thailand, southern Laos, and western Vietnam. The species occurs across a wide range of altitudes, being recorded from elevations of 16–1500 m above sea level, although it is more typically found at around 800 m.
Nepenthes smilesii is notable among the Indochinese Nepenthes for experiencing extreme lows of temperature.
Individual specimens of a natural hybrid between N. smilesii and N. mirabilis have been recorded from Cambodia.

## Related species

Nepenthes smilesii appears most closely allied to N. kongkandana and may be difficult to distinguish from that species. It differs primarily in the shape of its laminae, which are linear to lanceolate with an acute apex, as opposed to obovate with an acuminate apex in the latter. Nepenthes smilesii also differs in having shorter tendrils and a narrower peristome.
# Wills Creek Formation

Wills Creek Formation is a mapped Silurian bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia.

## Description

The Wills Creek is defined as a moderately well bedded greenish-gray shale containing local limestone and sandstone zones, or more specifically as an olive to yellowish-gray, thin-bedded sandstone, calcareous shale, dolomite, argillaceous limestone, and sandstone. Red shale and siltstone occur in the lower part of the formation. The formation has a thickness between 450 feet and 600 feet in Maryland and 445 to 620 feet in Pennsylvania.
The Wills Creek forms the bedrock of the valley around and to the east of Lewistown, Pennsylvania.

### Fossils

The Wills Creek Limestone contain fossils from the Pridoli to the Ludlow epoch, or 422.9 to 418.1 Ma.
Dean et al. (1985) describe the Wills Creek as sparsely fossiliferous.
Conodonts have been identified in the Wills Creek in Virginia (Ozarkodina snajdri crispa Zone).

### Notable outcrops

* Type section at Wills Creek at Cumberland, Allegany County, Maryland
* Roundtop Hill, Maryland, along railroad grade

## Age

Relative age dating of the Wills Creek places it in the Silurian period. It rests conformably a top the Bloomsburg Formation and below the Tonoloway Formation.

## Economic use

The Wills Creek is a poor source of construction material and is only suitable as common fill.
# Plastic Temptation

Plastic Temptation is an album by Uri Caine's Bedrock with Tim Lefebvre and Zach Danziger which was released on the Winter & Winter label in 2009.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Tom Hull | B |
In his review for Allmusic, Alex Henderson notes that "as eclectic and far-reaching as Plastic Temptation is, Caine and his associates never sound confused or unfocused. In fact, the 61-minute CD is admirably cohesive. Plastic Temptation will come as a surprise to those who associate Caine with jazz-minded interpretations of Beethoven, Mozart, and Bach, but it's an exciting journey if one is open to hearing a totally different side of the risk-taking musician".

## Track listing

All compositions by Uri Caine, Tim Lefebvre & Zach Danziger except as indicated
* "Overture" – 1:51
* "Prelude for Sheldon" – 2:41
* "Noid" – 4:34
* "Roll With It" (Caine, Danziger, Lefebvre, Barbara Walker) – 4:46
* "Duke Countdown" (Caine, Danziger) – 0:29
* "Count Duke" – 3:52
* "Riled Up" – 4:23
* "Till You Come Back To Me" (Caine, Danziger, Lefebvre, Walker) – 5:53
* "Plastic Temptation" – 4:39
* "Seven Year Glitch" (Caine, Danziger) – 1:58
* "Work It Out" (Caine, Danziger, Lefebvre, Walker, Andrew (Benjamin) Sterling Cannon) – 4:29
* "Mayor Goldie" (Caine, Danziger) – 6:00
* "Victrola" (Caine, Danziger) – 2:14
* "Lemonana Vasconcelos" (Caine, Danziger, Lefebvre, Walker) – 4:27
* "Ink Bladder" (Caine, Danziger) – 2:22
* "Lunchmeat Concerto in Eb Minor" (Caine, Danziger) – 1:18
* "Garcia" – 2:11
* "Organ Thunder" – 2:55

## Personnel

* Uri Caine – keyboards
* Tim Lefebvre – bass, guitar
* Zach Danziger – drums
* Elizabeth Pupo-Walker – percussion
* Barbara Walker – vocals

## Technical credits

* Nathan Rosborough – Audio engineer
* Hugh Pool – Audio engineer
* Excello Recording, Brooklyn, NY – Recording studio
# Selce, Banská Bystrica District

Selce (Hungarian: Szelcse) is a village and municipality in Banská Bystrica District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1332.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 421 metres and covers an area of 19.994 km². It has a population of about 2,175 people.
# Barry Dransfield

Barry Dransfield (born 1947 in Harrogate, West Riding of Yorkshire), is an English folk singer, fiddler, cellist and guitarist. He has appeared as a session musician on numerous albums by other artists, and has released his own albums as well. The Rout of the Blues (1971) was voted Melody Maker folk album of the year. His 1972 album for Polydor simply called Barry Dransfield was voted the rarest folk album in Record Hunter, worth approximately £400. Unlike most fiddlers (but like some Appalachian players) he is comfortable playing in the "off the chest" position, instead of under the chin.
Together with his brother Robin, he was a member of a bluegrass/old-time band while still in his teens. Always innovative, he generally avoids electric instruments. The instrumental "Blacksmith", on Fiddler's Dream, is a complex set of variations in Romantic Paganini style, with no obvious relation to the song "Blacksmith", but ending with a double-tracked voice of Dransfield singing the opening line, "Oh, A Blacksmith Courted Me". Fiddler's Dream has been re-issued on Castle with many bonus tracks.

## In films

Dransfield has composed music for several films for TV and the wide screen: S.O.S. Titanic, Adelaide Harris, Play Away, Samson an Delilah (1985), Ballymena Opera House and The Wreck of the Julie Plante (1985). He acted the part of the blind fiddler in The Bounty (1984) (with Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins). In 1986, he changed career to become a so-called "Fiddle Doctor", repairing violins and cellos. In 1994, he joined the Steeleye Span UK tour.

## Discography

* Rout of the Blues (1970) (with Robin Dransfield)
* Lord of All I Behold (1971) (with Robin Dransfield)
* Morris On (1972) (with Ashley Hutchings, Richard Thompson, John Kirkpatrick et al.)
* Barry Dransfield (1972)
* The Fiddler's Dream (1976) as a member of the band The Dransfields
* Popular to Contrary Belief (1977) (with Robin Dransfield)
* Bowin' and Scrapin' (1978)
* Be Your Own Man (1994)
* Troubadours of British Folk, Vol. 1 (1995) (anthology)
* Wings Of TheSphinx (1996)
* Up To Now (1997) (compilation with rarities and unreleased tracks)
* Unruly (2005)
# H. H. Cofie-Crabbe

Hugh Horatio Cofie-Crabbe was a Ghanaian politician who is notable as being detained with two cabinet ministers for the Kulungugu bomb attempt on the life of Ghana's political leader Kwame Nkrumah in 1962. At the time of being detained, he was the executive secretary of Nkrumah's Convention People's Party and a widely known party functionary.

## Early life

H. H. Cofie-Crabbe was a foundation student of Accra Academy. He had his secondary education there from 1931 to 1936.

## Career

Cofie-Crabbe was a member of the Accra Municipal Council. In April 1957, he lost his position on the council when it was suspended by the central government. He worked also as a sales assistant to a local trader.
Cofie-Crabbe became the Senior District Commissioner of Accra before being employed as administrative secretary at the Convention's People's Party headquarters. He was appointed executive secretary of the Convention People's Party on 1 May 1961, the same day Nkrumah assumed office as the general secretary of the party. As executive secretary of the CPP, he enjoyed the status of a minister. He accompanied Nkrumah on foreign trips.
Cofie-Crabbe also served on the first school board of the Nungua Secondary School (now Nungua Senior High School) from 1960 to 1962.

## Kulungugu Trial

On 29 August 1962, he was placed in police detention together with two government ministers Tawia Adamafio and Ako Adjei and dismissed from his post at the CPP headquarters. He was charged in connection to the grenade attack on Kwame Nkrumah, the then president of Ghana in Kulungugu. He was trialed before a judge panel presided on by the chief justice Arku Korsah. His lawyers at the trial were Bernard da Rocha and Edward Moore. He was testified against by the party treasurer, A. Y. K. Djin. He was found not guilty by the judges but the decision of the judges were dissatisfying to Nkrumah who had him returned to detention cells with the removal of the judges. A new panel was reconstituted to hear the case and he was sentenced as guilty with a death sentence.
In February 1965, Nkrumah commuted the sentence of the three accused for the bomb attempt to a 20-year prison term. On 13 May 1966, his 20 years sentence was voided by an NLC decree signed by General Joseph Ankrah.
# Sri Lanka Rugby

Sri Lanka Rugby is the governing body for rugby union in Sri Lanka. It is one of the oldest governing bodies in the world, being founded as the Ceylon Rugby Football Union in 1908.

## History

The Ceylon Rugby Football Union was founded in 1908. The Ceylon Rugby Football Union (Ceylon RFU) was founded on 10 August 1908 at a meeting between representatives from Uva, Dimbula, Kelani Valley, Dickoya, Kandy and Colombo at the Grand Orient Hotel (now known as Hotel Taprobane) in Colombo. At the meeting H. B. T. Boucjer (from Uva) was elected as chairman with the representatives unanimously resolving to form the Ceylon Rugby Football Rugby Union and to apply to be affiliated with the English Rugby Football Union. The Ceylon RFU also resolved that Kandy be selected as the centre of the Union and that J. G. Cruikshank be elected as honorary secretary. The Ceylon RFU became the first Rugby Union in Asia.
The SLRFU joined the IRB in 1988. In March 2011 the IRB stripped the SLRFU of full member status after it failed to conduct board elections in accordance with the By-Laws, the SLRFU's full membership however was subsequently re-instated follows the successful completion of the Union’s Annual General Meeting and Board elections.
In 2016 the SLRFU resolved to rename the organisation to Sri Lanka Rugby, following recent changes to other major rugby sporting bodies across the world.

## Teams

Sri Lanka Rugby has several teams under its control.
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Team (Tuskers) – the national men's rugby union team of Sri Lanka.
* Sri Lanka Women's National Rugby Union Team – the national women's rugby union team of Sri Lanka.
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Sevens Team – the national rugby sevens team of Sri Lanka.
* Sri Lanka Women's National Rugby Union Sevens Team - the national women's rugby sevens team of Sri Lanka.
* Sri Lanka A – the second-level national rugby union team behind the Tuskers.
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Under 20s Team – an age graded side that competes at under-20 level for the IRB Junior World Championship.
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Schoolboys Team – a representative team of school players that has developed some of today's current national team players.
Former teams
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Under 21s Team – a former age graded side that has developed some of today's current Tuskers.
* Sri Lanka National Rugby Union Under 19s Team – a former age graded side that has developed some of today's current Tuskers.

## Membership

Member Unions
* Central Province Rugby Football Union
* North Central Province Rugby Football Union
* Sabaragamuwa Province Rugby Football Union
* Ruhuna Rugby Football Union
* Uva Province Rugby Football Union
* Wayamba Province Rugby Football Union
* Western Province Rugby Football Union