OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park

Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park is a 35,000 km$^2$ peace park that is in the process of being formed. It will link the Limpopo National Park (formerly known as Coutada 16) in Mozambique, Kruger National Park in South Africa, Gonarezhou National Park, Manjinji Pan Sanctuary and Malipati Safari Area in Zimbabwe, as well as the area between Kruger and Gonarezhou, the Sengwe communal land in Zimbabwe and the Makuleke region in South Africa.

## History

The memorandum of understanding for the creation of the peace park was signed on November 10, 2000 as the Gaza-Kruger-Gonarezhou Transfrontier Park. In October 2001 the name was changed to the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park. By the 5th World Parks Congress held in Durban, South Africa, in 2003 the treaty had not been ratified in Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
Fences between the parks have started to come down allowing the animals to take up their old migratory routes that were blocked before due to political boundaries.
On the October 4, 2001 the first 40 (including 3 breeding herds) of a planned 1,000 elephants were translocated from the over-populated Kruger National Park to the war-ravaged Limpopo National Park. It would take 2½ years to complete the translocation.
The new Giriyondo Border Post between South Africa and Mozambique started operating in March 2004.
There are new plans that should increase the size of the park to 99,800 km$^2$ (36,000 sq. mi.).

## Park territories

* Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park
** Kruger National Park about 18,989 km$^2$ (Including private game farms that are Signatories to the Greater Limpopo Trans Frontier Co-operation Agreement (GLTFCA), e.g. Mjejane Game Reserve Archived 2019-04-19 at the Wayback Machine.)
** Makuleke region (also see: Makuleke (tribe) and Makuleke) about 240 km$^2$
** Limpopo National Park (Mozambique) about 10,000 km$^2$
** Banhine National Park (Mozambique) about 7,000 km$^2$
** Zinave National Park (Mozambique) about 6,000 km$^2$
** Maputo Elephant Reserve (Mozambique) about 700 km$^2$
** Gonarezhou National Park (Zimbabwe) about 5,053 km$^2$
** Manjinji Pan Sanctuary (Zimbabwe)
** Malipati Safari Area (Zimbabwe)
** Sengwe Safari Area (Zimbabwe)

## Fauna

This park comprises a gamut of wildlife including mammals such as elephant, southern white rhinoceros, giraffe, blue wildebeest, leopard, lion, cheetah, mongoose and spotted hyena.
Since 2005, the protected area is considered a Lion Conservation Unit.
# Resurrection (2001 film)

Resurrection (Italian: Resurrezione) is a 2001 Italian-French-German co-production directed by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani.
It won the Golden St. George award at the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Stefania Rocca : Katioucha Maslova
* Timothy Peach : Dimitri Nekhlioudov
* Marie Bäumer : Missy
* Cécile Bois : Mariette
* Eva Christian : Agrafena
* Marina Vlady: Zia Duchessa
* Giulio Scarpati: Simonson
* Antonella Ponziani: Vera
# César García (footballer, born 1999)

César García Menéndez (born 27 August 1999) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays mainly as a right winger for Marino Luanco.

## Club career

Born in Avilés, Asturias, García represented Sporting de Gijón and Real Avilés CF as a youth. On 28 August 2018, after finishing his formation, he was loaned to Tercera División side Marino de Luanco, for one year.
García made his senior debut on 2 September 2018, coming on as a half-time substitute in a 0–4 away loss against CD Mosconia. He scored his first goal six days later by netting his team's second in a 3–0 home win over Caudal Deportivo, and finished the campaign with five goals in 38 appearances overall as his side narrowly missed out promotion in the play-offs.
Upon returning to the Rojiblancos, García renewed his contract until 2022 on 5 November 2019. He made his first team debut on 17 December, replacing Carlos Carmona in a 1–2 away loss against Zamora CF, for the season's Copa del Rey.
García's professional debut occurred on 12 November 2021, as he replaced fellow youth graduate Berto González in a 0–1 home loss against Real Sociedad B in the Segunda División championship.
# Rhipaeosaurus

Rhipaeosaurus is an extinct genus of nycteroleterid parareptile known from an articulated skeleton from the mid Middle Permian of European Russia. It contained a single species, Rhipaeosaurus tricuspidens. A bayesian analysis suggests that it is more closely related to pareiasaurs than to the other nycteroleterids, due to skull and tooth features. For this reason, "Nycteroleteridae" may be a grade rather than a clade, unless redefined to exclude Rhipaeosaurus.

## Description

Rhipaeosaurus is around a meter long, larger than any other "nycteroleterids" and closer in size to later pareiasaurs. Postcranial remains were similar to Macroleter, though the limbs were more robust and the ankle bones were unfused. The teeth were flattened and tricuspid (possessing three cusps), seemingly intermediate in form between the one- or two-cusped teeth of earlier nycteroleterids and the multi-cusped teeth of pareiasaurs. Many components of the partial skull and skeleton (which was originally fairly complete) had been lost or degraded between 1940 and 2012, obscuring most aspects of its anatomy.

## History

Rhipaeosaurus was first described in 1940, from a fairly complete skeleton found in the Ural Mountains of Russia. The name 'Rhipaeosaurus' comes from 'Ῥιπαεος' 'Rhipaeos, a range of mountains in Greek mythology thought to be the Urals, and 'σαυρος', meaning 'lizard'. 'Tricuspidens' refers to its three-cusped teeth.
Rhipaeosaurus' taxonomic history has been full of difficulties. At first it was placed in its own family, the Rhipaeosauridae, and considered the type species. Other taxa, such as Parabradysaurus and Leptoropha, later joined it in this family. However, when more remains of these additional taxa were found, they were determined not to be rhipaeosaurids at all. Parabradysaurus was found to be an estemnosuchid, more closely related to mammals, and Leptoropha was identified as a seymouriamorph amphibian. Rhipaeosaurus's status as a parareptile is still considered relatively stable, either as a basal nycteroleterid or a transitional taxon between other "nycteroleterids" and pareiasaurus.
# Hałderze

Hałderze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Namysłów, within Namysłów County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Lusti, Võru County

Lusti is a village in Antsla Parish, Võru County in southeastern Estonia. As of 2021, the population was 178, with a population density of 31.51 people per square kilometer.
# Roy Miki

Roy Akira Miki CM OBC FRSC (10 October 1942 – 5 October 2024) was a Canadian poet, scholar, editor, and activist most known for his social and literary work.

## Life and career

Born in Ste. Agathe, Manitoba to second generation Japanese-Canadian parents, Miki grew up on a sugar beet farm before moving to Winnipeg. His family was forcibly relocated West to Manitoba where he was born in 1942 on said sugar beet farm, and interned during the Second World War. He earned his B.A. from the University of Manitoba, M.A. from the Simon Fraser University, and Ph.D. from the University of British Columbia. Miki taught contemporary literature at Simon Fraser University before retiring and held the title of professor emeritus. He lived in Vancouver. In the 1980s, Miki was "instrumental" in fighting for redress from the federal government for the internment of Japanese-Canadians during the Second World War.
In 2002, Miki's book of poetry, Surrender, won the Governor General's Literary Award for poetry. His poetry focuses on questions about identity, citizenship, race, and place. He is the author of the critical study, Broken Entries: Race, Subjectivity, Writing (1998), In Flux: Transnational Shifts in Asian Canadian Writing (2011), The Prepoetics of William Carlos Williams (1983), and an annotated bibliography of the poet and novelist George Bowering (1990).
In 2006, Miki was made a Member of the Order of Canada and received the 20th annual Gandhi Peace Award for the truth, justice, human rights, and non-violence exemplified in his redress work. The same year, he also received the Thakore Visiting Scholar award and the Sterling Prize in Support of Controversy. In 2007, he was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. In 2009, he was made a Member of the Order of British Columbia.
Miki died on 5 October 2024, at the age of 82.

## Works
### Poetry

* 1991: Saving Face: Poems Selected, 1976–1988, Winnipeg: Turnstone Press
* 1995: Random Access File, Markham, ON: Red Deer Press
* 2001: Surrender, Toronto: The Mercury Press, winner of the 2002 Governor General's Award for poetry
* 2006: There, Vancouver: New Star Books
* 2011: Mannequin Rising, Vancouver: New Star Books
* 2018: Flow: Poems Collected and New (edited by Michael Barnholden), Vancouver: Talonbooks

### Critical studies

* 1983: The Prepoetics of William Carlos Williams, Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press
* 1988: Tracing the Paths: Reading ≠ Writing The Martyrology, Vancouver: Talonbooks
* 1989: A Record of Writing: An Annotated and Illustrated Bibliography of George Bowering, Vancouver: Talonbooks
* 2004: Redress: Inside the Japanese Canadian Call for Justice, Vancouver: Raincoast Books

### Editor

* 1985: This Is My Own: Letters to Wes and Other Writings on Japanese-Canadians, 1941–1948 by Muriel Kitagawa, Vancouver: Talonbooks
* 1997: Pacific Windows: The Collected Poems of Roy Kiyooka, Vancouver: Talonbooks

### Other

* 1998: Broken Entries: Race, Subjectivity, Writing (Essays), Toronto: The Mercury Press
# Concavodontinae

Concavodontinae is an extinct subfamily of prehistoric bivalves in the family Praenuculidae. Concavodontinae species lived from the middle Ordovician, Caradoc epoch through the late Ordovician Ashgill epoch. Concavodontinae fossils are found in Europe and South America, and species are thought to have been stationary attached to substrate in shallow infaunal marine water environments where they formed shells of an aragonite composition. The subfamily Concavodontinae was named by Teresa M. Sánchez in 1999.

## Description

Concavodontinae is composed of three described genera and a total of five described species. The type genus Concavodonta is composed of three species found in Bavaria, France, and Argentina. The second genus, Emiliodonta, and third genus Hemiconcavodonta are both monotypic, and known only from the Argentine precordillera. Concavodonta is a small bivalve which was first described in 1972 by Claude Babin and Michel Melou. The structuring of the shell in Concavodonta has been noted to be anomalous. While several specimens from other taxa, such as Praeleda costae and Ctenodonta have been found with occasional concavodont teeth, they are not typical. All genera in Concavodontinae are identified by the hinge displaying chevron shaped teeth where the concavity in the chevron faces the center of the hinge and the umbo. In both Concavodonta and Emiliodonta both the anterior and posterior rows of teeth in the shell face outwards away from the umbo. In Hemiconcavodonta only the posterior teeth are concavodont, while the anterior teeth are convexodont and thus facing away from the hinges center. Concavodontinae differs from the second subfamily in Praenuculidae, Praenuculinae, whose members are identified by tooth chevrons with concavities facing the outer edges of the shell and chevron points facing the umbo.
# Orthotransversal

In Euclidean geometry, the orthotransversal of a point is the line defined as follows.
For a triangle ABC and a point P, three orthotraces, intersections of lines BC, CA, AB and perpendiculars of AP, BP, CP through P respectively are collinear. The line which includes these three points is called the orthotransversal of P.
Existence of it can proved by various methods such as a pole and polar, the dual of Desargues' involution theorem [ru] , and the Newton line theorem.
The tripole of the orthotransversal is called the orthocorrespondent of P, And the transformation P → P$^⊥$, the orthocorrespondent of P is called the orthocorrespondence.

## Example

* The orthotransversal of the Feuerbach point is the OI line.
* The orthotransversal of the Jerabek center is the Euler line.
* Orthocorrespondents of Fermat points are themselves.
* The orthocorrespondent of the Kiepert center X(115) is the focus of the Kiepert parabola X(110).

## Properties

* There are exactly two points which share the orthoccorespondent. This pair is called the antiorthocorrespondents.
* The orthotransversal of a point on the circumcircle of the reference triangle ABC passes through the circumcenter of ABC. Furthermore, the Steiner line, the orthotransversal, and the trilinear polar are concurrent.
* The orthotransversals of a point P on the Euler line is perpendicular to the line through the isogonal conjugate and the anticomplement of P.
* The orthotransversal of the nine-point center is perpendicular to the Euler line of the tangential triangle.
* For the quadrangle ABCD, 4 orthotransversals for each component triangles and each remaining vertexes are concurrent.
* Barycentric coordinates of the orthocorrespondent of P(p: q: r) are
$p(-pS_{A}+qS_{B}+rS_{C})+a^{2}qr:q(pS_{A}-qS_{B}+rS_{C})+b^{2}rp:r(pS_{A}+qS_{B}-rS_{C})+c^{2}pq,$
where S$_A$,S$_B$,S$_C$ are Conway notation.

## Orthopivotal cubic

The Locus of points P that P, P$^⊥$, and Q are collinear is a cubic curve. This is called the orthopivotal cubic of Q, O(Q). Every orthopivotal cubic passes through two Fermat points.

### Example

* O(X$_2$) is the line at infinity and the Kiepert hyperbola.
* O(X$_3$) is the Neuberg cubic.
* The orthopivotal cubic of the vertex is the isogonal image of the Apollonius circle (the Apollonian strophoid).
# Dani Carril

Daniel 'Dani' Carril Freire (born 28 July 1980) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a left-back.

## Club career

Carril was born in Vigo, Province of Pontevedra, Galicia. He was brought up at local RC Celta de Vigo, but never received any playing time with its main squad, signing with amateurs Club Deportivo Grove (regional leagues) in 2001 and joining Tercera División club CD Lugo four years later.
After being instrumental in helping Lugo to a Segunda División B promotion in 2006, Carril eventually moved to the Segunda División with Hércules CF. In his only season, he featured rarely as the team fell just three points short of a La Liga return, being mainly restricted to matches in the Copa del Rey; he scored his first second-division goal on 26 October 2008, in a 3–0 home win against Deportivo Alavés which also marked his debut.
In July 2009, Carril joined another side in the second tier, Levante UD, agreeing to a two-year contract with the Valencians. He changed clubs again only one year later, however, signing with UD Las Palmas in the same level.
# Myebon

Myebon (Burmese: မြေပုံမြို့ Myebon Township) is a town of Mrauk-U District in Rakhine State, Myanmar (Burma). In the 2014 census, the population of the town is 137,193.
On 12 January 1945, troops of XV Corps and 3rd Commando Brigade launched an amphibious assault on the Myebon peninsula, with the support of tanks, aircraft and naval gunfire as part of flanking moves to intercept and defeat the retreating troops of the Japanese Twenty-Eighth Army in the Southern front of the Burma Campaign in World War II. Myebon village was attacked and secured the next day.
On 15 February 2024 the Arakan Army captured the town from the Tatmadaw during the Myanmar civil war.
# Conulus

Conulus is an extinct genus of echinoids (sea urchins) that lived in the Cretaceous. Remains of Conulus species have been found in Asia, Europe, and North America.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Conulus:
* †Conulus angulatus Tzankov, 1982
* †Conulus azerbaidjanensis Melikov
* †Conulus campaniformis Melikov & Endel'man, 1963
* †Conulus castaneus (Brongniart, 1822)
* †Conulus chiapasensis Lambert, 1936
* †Conulus chiesai Airaghi, 1939
* †Conulus cookei Buitrón, 1974
* †Conulus cubensis Sánchez Roig, 1949
* †Conulus djanelidzei Gongadze, 1972
* †Conulus grauensis Currie, 1943
* †Conulus isopyramidatus Melikov
* †Conulus kubatliensis Melikov in Halilov & Melikov, 1988
* †Conulus lamberti Buitrón, 1974
* †Conulus matesovi Moskvin & Poslavskaya, 1959
* †Conulus mixtus (Defrance, 1820)
* †Conulus mullerriedi Lambert, 1935
* †Conulus parravanoi Checchia-Rispoli, 1932
* †Conulus praenuntius Carter, 1928
* †Conulus rothomagensis (Sismonda, 1844)
* †Conulus sanfilippoi Checchia-Rispoli, 1930
* †Conulus sinensis Mu & Wu, 1976
* †Conulus stephensoni Cooke, 1953
* †Conulus subpyramidatus Melikov
* †Conulus subrotundus Mantell, 1822
* †Conulus tradis Lees, 1928
* †Conulus zinai Airaghi, 1939
# Jenner (name)

Jenner is a surname and given name.
Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Andrew Jenner, British-Australian politician
* Barry Jenner (1941–2016), American actor
* Blake Jenner (born 1992), American actor and singer
* Boone Jenner (born 1993), Canadian ice hockey player
* Brandon Jenner (born 1984), American reality TV star and musician
* Brody Jenner (born 1983), American reality TV star and model
* Caitlyn Jenner (born 1949), American decathlete
* Edward Jenner (1749–1823), English physician, developed the smallpox vaccine
* Frank Jenner (1903–1977), English Australian evangelist
* Greg Jenner (born 1982), British historian and author
* Gustav Jenner (1865–1920), German composer
* Henry Jenner (1848–1934), British historian and Cornish language expert
* Ivar Jenner (born 2004), Indonesian football player
* Kendall Jenner (born 1995), American supermodel
* Kirby Jenner, performance artist
* Kitty Lee Jenner (1853–1936), British author
* Kris Jenner (born 1955), American television personality and socialite
* Kylie Jenner (born 1997), American reality TV star and business woman
* Leo Jenner (born 1989), Canadian athlete (see Plymouth Whalers)
* Michelle Jenner (born 1986), Spanish actress
* Peter Jenner (born 1943), English record producer
* Terry Jenner (1944–2011), Australian cricketer
* Timothy Jenner (born 1945), British air marshal
* Sir William Jenner, 1st Baronet (1815–1898), 19th-century English physician
* William E. Jenner (1908–1985), American politician
* William John Francis Jenner (born 1940), British sinologist

## Given name

* Jenner Armour (1932–2001), Dominican politician and barrister
* Jenner Zottele (born 1985), Brazilian professional footballer

## Fictional characters

* Edwin Jenner, fictional character in The Walking Dead
* Jenner, fictional character in The Secret of NIMH
# Dani Guillén

Daniel "Dani" Guillén Ruiz (born 1 October 1984) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a left back.

## Club career

Born in Plasencia, Province of Cáceres, Guillén was signed by Real Madrid from another club in the capital, amateurs Las Rozas CF, first representing Real Madrid C. In the 2006–07 season, he made his debut for the B-team in the second division, playing 17 matches as they were relegated; the following year, he contributed even less.
Released by Real Madrid in 2008, Guillén resumed his career in the third level, first with Benidorm CF then UE Sant Andreu, CE L'Hospitalet, CD Atlético Baleares, Burgos CF and CF Fuenlabrada.
# Lasha Bugadze

Lasha Bugadze (born 1 January 1977) is a Georgian novelist and playwright. Among his noteworthy plays are Shocked Tatyana, which satirizes war heroism, and Soldier, Love, Bodyguard and ... the President.

## Biography

Lasha Bugadze, born in Tbilisi on 16 November 1977. He graduated from I. Nikoladze Art College and Shota Rustaveli Theatre and Film Georgian State University, the Faculty of Drama and Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, the Faculty of Art.
Bugadze is the author of numerous novels and of plays that have been performed in many European cities. His works have been translated into French and English. Bugadze focuses his critical and ironic attention on inter-generational relationships and describes situations in which people fall victim to their prejudices, rigid ideas or stereotypes. In 2002, his satirical short-story The First Russian (პირველი რუსი), focused on a frustrated wedding night of the medieval Georgian queen Tamar and her Rus' husband Giorgi, outraged many conservatives and triggered a nationwide controversy, including heated discussions in the media, the Parliament of Georgia and the Patriarchate of the Georgian Orthodox Church.
He won the Russia and Caucasus Region category of the BBC International Radio Playwriting Competition in 2007 and one of the two top prizes in 2011 for his play The Navigator. Bughadze is a writer and presenter of literary programmes broadcast on radio and TV by the Georgian public broadcaster. He is also a gifted cartoonist. He lives and works in Tbilisi.
# Riasanites

Riasanites is an Upper Jurassic ammonite belonging to the ammonitid.

## Distribution

Poland, USSR and Yemen
# Badlu Singh

Badlu Singh VC (13 January 1876 – 23 September 1918) was an Indian recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
He was born in village Dhakla, district Rohtak (now Jhajjar), Haryana, India. His father was Lal Singh.
VC Badlu Singh was born in the village Dhakla of Rohtak (now Jhajjar District, Haryana), and joined the British Indian Army in 1895. He was a Risaldar in 14th Murray's Jat Lancers, British Indian Army, attached to 29th Lancers (Deccan Horse), during the First World War when he performed the deed on 23 September 1918 at Khes Samariveh, Jordan River, Palestine for which he was posthumously awarded the VC.
The citation reads:
   His Majesty the KING has been graciously pleased to approve of the award of the Victoria Cross to the undermentioned Officer: —
   Ressaidar [sic] Badlu Singh, late 14th Lancers, attached 29th Lancers, Indian Army.
   For most conspicuous bravery and self-sacrifice on the morning of 23 September 1918, when his squadron charged a strong enemy position on the west bank of the River Jordan, between the river and Kh. es [sic] Samariveh Village.
   On nearing the position Ressaidar [sic] Badlu Singh realised that the squadron was suffering casualties from a small hill on the left front occupied by machine guns and 200 infantry. Without the slightest hesitation he collected six other ranks and with the greatest dash and an entire disregard of danger charged and captured the position, thereby saving very heavy casualties to the squadron. He was mortally wounded on the very top of the hill when capturing one of the machine guns single-handed, but all the machine guns and infantry had surrendered to him before he died.
   His valour and initiative were of the highest order. London Gazette, 27 November 1918.
He is commemorated on the Heliopolis (Port Tewfik) Memorial in the Heliopolis War Cemetery, Cairo, Egypt. The VC medal is currently in Red Fort Museum, his family gave up the medal to the Government. Today the descendants of VC Badlu Singh reside in Dhakla, Haryana.
# Perdidos

"Perdidos" ("Lost") is a song by Dominican bachata duo Monchy & Alexandra. It was released as the lead single from their third studio album Hasta El Fin (2004).

## Track listings

CD single
* "Perdidos" (Bachata)
* "Perdidos" (Balada)
* "Perdidos" (Instrumental)

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 92 |
| US Hot Latin Tracks (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 10 |
| US Tropical Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
# Marc-André Cratère

Marc-André Cratère (born 3 February 1973) is a French wheelchair fencer who competes at international fencing competitions. He is a Paralympic silver medalist. He is also a triple World champion and European champion in the épée and sabre.