OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrias

Andrias is a genus of giant salamanders. It includes the largest salamanders in the world, with A. japonicus reaching a length of 1.44 metres (4 ft 9 in), and A. sligoi reaching 1.80 metres (5 ft 11 in). While extant species are only known from East Asia, several extinct species in the genus are known from late Oligocene and Neogene aged fossils collected in Europe and North America, indicating that the genus formerly had a much wider range.

## Taxonomy

The generic name derives from Ancient Greek ἀνδριάς, "statue". The former name was Megalobatrachus, from Ancient Greek meaning "giant frog".

### Phylogeny

This phylogeny is based on Chai et al (2022). and Vasilyan et al (2013)
Alternative phylogeny by Fang et al (2018).

## Species
### Extant species

| Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
| Andrias cheni | Qimen giant salamander | Eastern China (Huangshan Mountains in Anhui Province) |
| Andrias davidianus | Chinese giant salamander | Central China (traditionally considered widespread in the country, but likely restricted to Yangtze River basin), introduced to Kyoto Prefecture, Japan |
| Andrias japonicus | Japanese giant salamander | Southern Japan (southern Honshu, Kyushu, and Shikoku) |
| Andrias jiangxiensis | Jiangxi giant salamander | Eastern China (Jiangxi Province) |
| Andrias sligoi | South China giant salamander | Southern China (Pearl River basin) |
Based on genetic evidence, there may be more extant species in the genus. A study in 2018 found that A. davidianus sensu lato was a species complex that consisted of at least 5 different species. A. sligoi, which was formerly synonymized with A. davidianus, was revived in 2019 for one of these populations. Another one of these was described as A. jiangxiensis in 2022, and another as A. cheni in 2023.

### Fossil species

| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution | Age |
| | †Andrias matthewi | Matthew's giant salamander | United States and Canada | early-middle Miocene |
| | †Andrias scheuchzeri | | Central Europe, possibly Central Asia and Western Siberia | late Oligocene-late Pliocene |
# Loretta Lux

Loretta Lux (born 1969) is a fine art photographer known for her surreal portraits of young children. She lives and works in Ireland.

## Life and work

Lux was born in Dresden, East Germany. She graduated from the Academy of Visual Arts in Munich in the 1990s, and debuted at the Yossi Milo gallery, New York City in 2004.
Lux executes her compositions using a combination of photography, painting and digital manipulation. Her work usually features young children. She trained as a painter at Munich Academy of Art, and is influenced by painters such as Agnolo Bronzino, Diego Velázquez, Phillip Otto Runge.
The artist calls her own works "imaginary portraits, dealing with the idea of childhood"
Her portraits are not portraits in the conventional sense, but rather constructed ones. "I make the person my own. A portrait allows the artist, as well as the viewer, the chance to mirror themselves in the other and to reflect on their own existence." she has explained.
Lux often uses vast landscapes and empty spaces as backdrops in her staged photographs in order to depict alienation. "I believe man is alienated from the world. Industrialization and destruction of the natural environment have made it impossible for man to feel at home in the world." she stated in an interview. and "I think we are all rather lost, lost in a world we cannot understand."
In a review in The New York Times, Roberta Smith calls her works „some of the weirdest, most subtly manipulated pictures of our over-digitalized moment.“ Other critics have described her portraits as "as charming as they are creepy" (The Village Voice) and noted that the children "have the air of self-created beings, a race of tiny Nordic monsters" (New York Times).
In her essay, Francine Prose suggests that seeds of her East German upbringing are found in Lux's photographs. "... during Lux's childhood, the state channeled reality through the upbeat fantasy of Socialist realism. This was a society in which the cult of secrecy and surveillance was a daily reality.

## Awards

* 2005: Infinity Award for Art from the International Center of Photography.

## Collections ( Selection )

Works by Loretta Lux are housed in the following public collections:
* Museum of Modern Art
* Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York.
* Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles.
* Art Institute of Chicago.
* Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney.
* National Gallery of Victoria
* Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
* J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
* Brooklyn Museum of Art
* San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
* Museum of Contemporary Photography, Chicago
* Los Angeles County Museum of Art
* Fotomuseum Winterthur
* National Museum of Art, Osaka
* Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia

## Reviews and Portfolios

* frieze/article/loretta-lux ( Frieze)
* loretta-lux-photographer-a-disturbing-childhood/ ( elsewhere.nz )
* milkbooks/loretta-lux/ Excerpts from Masterphotographers and their Art
* art-in-review-loretta-lux ( New York Times )
* Loretta Lux in Time Magazine ( Time Magazine )
* The Guardian "Loretta Lux`best shot" ( The Guardian)
* Telegraph loretta-Lux ( The Telegraph)
# Ignition (film)

Ignition is a 2001 action drama film written by William Davies and directed by Yves Simoneau.

## Premise

NASA is about to launch a rocket to put a man on the moon, but corrupt high-ranking military officials plot to assassinate the president over budget cuts.
# Parasaleniidae

Parasaleniidae is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Camarodonta.
Genera:
* Diplosalenia
* Parasalenia
# 2016 Neva Cup – Doubles

Carolin Daniels and Lidziya Marozava were the defending champions, but chose not to participate.
Maria Marfutina and Anna Morgina won the title, defeating Raluca Olaru and Alena Tarasova in the final, 6–2, 6–3.

## Seeds

* Natela Dzalamidze / Lesley Kerkhove (semifinals)
* Irina Khromacheva / An-Sophie Mestach (quarterfinals, retired)
* Valentyna Ivakhnenko / Anastasiya Komardina (first round)
* Michaela Hončová / Ilona Kremen (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | N Dzalamidze L Kerkhove | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | O Doroshina P Monova | 3 | 2 | | 1 | N Dzalamidze L Kerkhove | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Frolova A Gabueva | 6 | 6 | | | A Frolova A Gabueva | 1 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | V Pogrebnyak P Vinogradova | 0 | 4 | | | | | | | 1 | N Dzalamidze L Kerkhove | 5 | 3 | | | | |
| 3 | V Ivakhnenko A Komardina | 4 | 1 | | | | | | | | R Olaru A Tarasova | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| | R Olaru A Tarasova | 6 | 6 | | | R Olaru A Tarasova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Sharipova E Yashina | 6 | 6 | | | S Sharipova E Yashina | 3 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Mishina E Semenova | 3 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | R Olaru A Tarasova | 2 | 3 |
| | O Ianchuk A Vasylyeva | 7 | 1 | [9] | | | | | | | | | | | M Marfutina A Morgina | 6 | 6 |
| | V Grammatikopoulou A Kalinskaya | 5 | 6 | [11] | | V Grammatikopoulou A Kalinskaya | 6 | 1 | [5] | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Bukhanko V Strakhova | 0 | 1 | | 4 | M Hončová I Kremen | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | M Hončová I Kremen | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | M Hončová I Kremen | 6 | 6$^1$ | [8] | | | |
| | R Hogenkamp M Lazareva | 2 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | M Marfutina A Morgina | 2 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | |
| | M Marfutina A Morgina | 6 | 4 | [10] | | M Marfutina A Morgina | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Amanmuradova V Diatchenko | 5 | 2 | | 2 | I Khromacheva A-S Mestach | 1$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | I Khromacheva A-S Mestach | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Mallika Kapoor

Mallika Kapoor is an Indian former actress, working in the South Indian film industries mainly in Malayalam, Tamil and Kannada. She has also appeared in a few Telugu and Hindi films.

## Career

She started her film career through her debut Malayalam film Albudhadweep, alongside actor Prithviraj Sukumaran. Her Tamil debut was the leading role in Azhagai Irukkirai Bayamai Irukkirathu, alongside Bharath, and then subsequently in Vathiyar with Arjun. Her appearance Allare Allari, opposite Allari Naresh, was her first in Telugu. She has returned to the Malayalam scene in 2008 with Madambi.
She has two additional Tamil films to date: Arputha Theevu (dubbed from Malayalam), which was released in September 2006, and Vathiyar, which was released on Diwali.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Language | Other Notes |
| 2004 | Dil Bechaara Pyar Ka Maara | Neela | Hindi | |
| 2005 | Albudhadweep | Rajkumari Radha | Malayalam | |
| 2006 | Azhagai Irukkirai Bayamai Irukkirathu | Jyothilaxmi | Tamil | |
| 2006 | Vathiyar | Anjali | Tamil | |
| 2007 | Savi Savi Nenapu | Preethi | Kannada | |
| 2007 | Allare Allari | Priya | Telugu | |
| 2007 | Puli Varudhu | Gayathri / Shenbagam | Tamil | |
| 2008 | State Rowdy | Priya | Telugu | |
| 2008 | Ganga Kaveri | Kaveri | Kannada | |
| 2008 | Madambi | Shyamala | Malayalam | |
| 2009 | Anthony Yaar? | Manju | Tamil | |
| 2009 | Jack and Jill | Gayathri | Malayalam | |
| 2009 | Solla Solla Inikkum | Anuradha | Tamil | |
| 2009 | Hushaar | Akshatha | Kannada | |
| 2010 | Theeradha Vilaiyattu Pillai | Interviewer | Tamil | Cameo appearance |
| 2010 | Advocate Lakshmanan – Ladies Only | Annie | Malayalam | |
| 2010 | The Thriller | Meghna | Malayalam | Cameo appearance |
| 2011 | Mungarina Modala Hani | | Kannada | |
| 2011 | Gun | Malliga | Kannada | |
| 2011 | Makaramanju | Vasundhara | Malayalam | |
# Fabián Ahumada

Fabián Antonio Ahumada Astete (born 26 April 1996) is a Chilean footballer who plays for Palestino.

## International career

Ahumada was born in Chile and is of Palestinian descent. He was called up to represent the Palestine U23s in 2018, but did not make an appearance.
# Jimmy Kerr (footballer, born 1949)

James Peter Kerr (born 2 September 1949) is a Scottish former footballer who played for Blackburn Rovers and Bury.
# Lucky Sambo

Lucky Sambo was a 1925 musical comedy staged on Broadway. It originally toured as Aces and Queens in 1923 and 1924. It was by Porter Grainger and Freddy Johnson. It played at the Colonial Theatre (New York City).
Time magazine described it as an imitator of Shuffle Along. A June 8, 1925 New York Times write-up for it at the Colonial Theatre called it an amusing and "agile entertainment". A 1925 advertisement ran for it at the New Hyperion theater. The ad touted it as "The Black Streak of Lightning" and "The World's Fastest Show".
It starred Billy Higgins and Joe Byrd. They were also together in Midnight Steppers in 1927.
Ernest Whitman appeared in a touring version of the show.

## Cast

* Billy Higgins
* Joe Byrd
* 3 Dixie Song Birds (including Amanda Randolph and Hilda Perleno)
* Ernest Whitman
* Jim Vaughn and His Jazz Hands
* 30 High Yellows
* 20 Seal Skinned Browns
# Saint-Cassin

Saint-Cassin (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Sènt-Câssin) is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France. It is part of the urban area of Chambéry.
# Hanover Square, Westminster

Hanover Square is a green square in Mayfair, Westminster, south west of Oxford Circus where Oxford Street meets Regent Street. Six streets converge on the square which include Harewood Place with links to Oxford Street, Princes Street, Hanover Street, Saint George Street, Brook Street and Tenderden Street, linking to Bond Street and Oxford Street.

## History

Development of the land that would become Hanover Square began shortly after the accession of the Elector of Hanover as King George I in 1714. The land was owned by Richard Lumley, 1st Earl of Scarbrough, who was a soldier and statesman best known for his role in the Glorious Revolution. He sold off numerous plots for the building of upmarket town houses and villas.
In honour of the coronation of the new English king, the area was named Hanover Square. This reflected the century-long Whig Ascendancy because its name echoed the staunch and predominant support among the British Establishment towards the Hanoverian succession of 1714, and the Act of Settlement 1701 that permanently codified the exclusion of Catholics from the English throne. "Early Hanover Square was decidedly Whig and most decidedly military", commented architectural historian Sir John Summerson.
Some early residents of Hanover Square included Generals Earl Cadogan, Sir Charles Wills, Stewart, Evans, Lord Carpenter, Hamish Smith and John Pepper, "names conspicuously associated with episodes in Marlborough’s war and the 'Fifteen'."
The parish church of St George's, Hanover Square, is 100 metres south of the square (co-fronting Saint George and Maddox Streets), built on land given by William Steuart. In 1759 James Abercrombie, commander-in-chief of British forces in North America during the French and Indian War, resided in St George Street. Merged or subdivided buildings in many cases, their numbering scheme remains since the early 19th century and is Nos. 1 to 25, consecutively.
While a few of the 18th-century houses remain largely intact, most houses have been replacements of later periods. It is now predominantly occupied by offices, including the London office of Vogue.
In the 2010s, the north west corner of the square was removed and rebuilt as part of the Crossrail project. A new Bond Street entrance for the Elizabeth line was built, with commercial office space in a new building above.

## Notable residents

This was among the prestigious streets of the socialite elite of the capital in the 19th century, and increasingly national institutions and corporate headquarters. These included:
* The Hall Woodhouse family, prominent surgeons from the 1870s to 1910s – as to No. 1
* John Wallop, 3rd Earl of Portsmouth, and family in 1823 – as to No. 2
* Royal Agricultural Society in the 1880s – as to No. 12
* Ibbs and Tillett event promotion – as to No. 19
* Rt Rev John Egerton, d. 1787, Bishop of Durham and his wife, daughter of local magnate the Earl of Portland – as to No. 23

## Gallery

* Statue of William Pitt the Younger at the south side of Hanover Square
* View to the northeast in Hanover Square
* View to the northwest
# Dafydd Trefor

Dafydd Trefor (d. 1528?) was a Welsh cleric and bard. He is known to have been born in the parish of Llanddeiniolen, Caernarfonshire. Bangor parish records for 1504 refer to him as rector of Llanygrad (i.e. Llaneugrad-cum-Llanallgo, Anglesey), and as a canon.
His poetic works are in cywydd form, and include four ‘eulogies’ (among them is one to ‘Deiniol Bangor’, i.e. bishop Daniel), eight ‘petitions’ (the one in which a request is made for a concubine and a harp possibly being the best known), three 'elegies' (one on the death of king Henry VII of England), and three religious or philosophical 'cywyddau'.
An elegy written on Dafydd Trefor by Ieuan ap Madoc suggests he died in 1527 or early in 1528.
# Ghazaryan

Ghazaryan (Armenian: Ղազարյան), or the Western Armenian variant Ghazarian (Ղազարեան), is an Armenian surname meaning "descendant of Ghazar", the Armenian equivalent of Lazarus. It may refer to:

## Ghazaryan

* Armen Ghazaryan (born 1982), Armenian and Russian weightlifter
* Arman Ghazaryan (born 2001), Armenian footballer
* Gevorg Ghazaryan (born 1988), Armenian footballer
* Hayk Ghazaryan (1930–2014), Armenian historian and professor
* Manvel Ghazaryan (born 1961), Armenian politician
* Mekhak Ghazaryan (born 1966), Soviet and Armenian boxer
* Rafael Ghazaryan (1924–2007), Armenian radio-physicist, academician and public activist
* Regina Ghazaryan (1915–1999), Armenian painter and public figure
* Stepan Ghazaryan (born 1985), Armenian footballer who plays goalkeeper for FC Banants
* Taguhi Ghazaryan (born 1991), Armenian Member of Parliament
* Vardan Ghazaryan (born 1969), Lebanese-Armenian football (soccer) player
* Artem Ghazaryan (born 1981), German-Armenian Gymnast

## Ghazarian

* Armenak Ghazarian (1864–1904), commonly known as Hrayr Dzhoghk, Armenian military leader, fedayee in the Ottoman Empire
* Hazel Ghazarian Skaggs (1920–2005) American author and composer
* Kevork Ghazarian (1870–1907), commonly known as Kevork Chavush or Gevorg Chaush, Armenian military leader, fedayee in the Ottoman Empire
* Sona Ghazarian (born 1945), Armenian-Austrian operatic soprano singer
# Walter Forbes

Walter Forbes (born 1942/43) is an American corporate executive and former Federal prisoner.
Walter Forbes was the CEO of CUC International from 1981-1997. CUC was a membership-based consumer services conglomerate with travel, shopping, auto, dining, home improvement and financial services. Under Forbes' leadership, CUC was considered an e-commerce pioneer.
As early as 1981, Forbes envisioned CUC (formerly Comp-U-Card) as an electronic shopping service that would leverage home computers for members to shop conveniently. However, with home computers still a decade away from widespread adoption, the company pivoted to direct-to-consumer home shopping clubs, where customers placed orders by phone, and manufacturers shipped products directly to their homes at wholesale prices. Customers paid an annual membership fee for access to these discounts. By the early 1990s, Forbes had built CUC into a $2 billion direct-marketing company with more than 50 million members buying from a database of more than 250,000 products.
In 1994, Forbes increased the company's investment in online shopping, particularly on America Online, purchasing NetMarket, and developing a website, Shoppers Advantage, which was launched in the fall of 1995. CUC's presence online generated $400 million in product sales in 1996. At the time, no other company was selling as much merchandise online.
Forbes' tenure as CEO ended in 1997 when CUC merged with HFS Inc. to form Cendant Corporation. After the merger, in April 1998, Cendant uncovered accounting improprieties at CUC which resulted in one of the largest financial scandals of the 1990s.
Forbes was prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey. After two mistrials where jurors deadlocked, he was convicted in a third trial of one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud, and two counts of making false statements, for inflating reported incomes for the Cendant Corporation, when he was Chief Executive Officer of that company in the 1990s, and at its predecessor company CUC International.
On 2007 January 17, the 64-year-old Forbes was sentenced to over 12 years in prison, and ordered to make restitution amounting to $3.28 billion. Former vice chairman E. Kirk Shelton was ordered to pay the same figure. Forbes was released from prison on July 20, 2018.
One Department of Justice website describes this as the largest restitution order ever imposed as of July 2007. It has since been overtaken by the $170 billion restitution order against Bernard Madoff in June 2009.
Walter Forbes has no relation to the Boston Forbes family or the family that owns and publishes Forbes magazine.
He graduated from The Hill School (class of 1961), Northwestern University and Harvard Business School.
# Hagar's Song

Hagar's Song is an album by saxophonist Charles Lloyd and pianist Jason Moran recorded in April 2012 and released on ECM February the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 79/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| All About Jazz | |
| The Guardian | |
| PopMatters | |
Response was positive, with Metacritic assigning the album an aggregate score of 79 out of 100 based on 6 critical reviews indicating "Generally favorable reviews".
The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars stating "Hagar's Song finds Lloyd and Moran at their most naturally curious and deeply attentive best, offering a conversation so intimate the listener may occasionally feel she is eavesdropping."
All About Jazz reviewer John Kelman said, "In a set that runs the gamut from well-known standards by George Gershwin, Billy Strayhorn and Duke Ellington to relatively more contemporary fare from Bob Dylan and Brian Wilson, Lloyd and Moran demonstrate the kind of empathy and trust that only comes from considerably time spent together ... There's little that's predictable about either player, but with Hagar's Song—imbued, as it is, with constants of surprise, simpatico and stellar performances—both Lloyd and Moran have made the leap to a new plateau."
In The Guardian, John Fordham wrote "Saxophonist Charles Lloyd, soon to be 75, here gives an intimate closeup of his warm relationship with brilliant pianist Jason Moran—and with his enslaved great-great-grandmother, who names the album through Lloyd's suite in her memory."
The PopMatters review by Will Layman observed "Hagar’s Song is nothing more and nothing less than a set of duets with Moran. And in many respects it is the most intimate—and best—work of Lloyd’s career ... Hagar’s Song is low on flash. And it rests with love against your ear."

## Track listing

All compositions by Charles Lloyd except as indicated
* "Pretty Girl" (Billy Strayhorn) - 4:51
* "Mood Indigo" (Duke Ellington) - 5:17
* "Bess, You Is My Woman Now" (George Gershwin) - 3:39
* "All About Ronnie" (Joe Greene) - 4:20
* "Pictogram" - 3:59
* "You've Changed" (Carl Fischer) - 4:51
* "Hagar Suite: Journey Up River" - 6:20
* "Hagar Suite: Dreams of White Bluff" - 9:46
* "Hagar Suite: Alone" - 2:30
* "Hagar Suite: Bolivar Blues" - 4:18
* "Hagar Suite: Hagar's Lullaby" - 5:44
* "Rosetta" (Earl Hines) - 4:41
* "I Shall Be Released" (Bob Dylan) - 5:11
* "God Only Knows" (Brian Wilson) - 3:31

## Personnel

* Charles Lloyd — tenor saxophone, alto saxophone, bass flute, alto flute
* Jason Moran — piano, tambourine
# Percy Mann

Percy Edward Mann (12 May 1888 – 23 September 1974) was a British track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Mann, born in Eltham, finished third behind German Hanns Braun in the 880 yards event at the 1912 AAA Championships.
Shortly after the AAA Championships, Mann competed for Great Britain at the 1912 Summer Olympics held in Stockholm, Sweden. He was eliminated in the semi-finals of the 800 metres competition. He died in Warrington.
# Bulgaria–Hungary relations

Bulgaria–Hungary relations are foreign relations between Bulgaria and Hungary. Both independent countries have had diplomatic relations since 1920. They were on the same side during World War I and World War II. Since 2016, the two countries have commemorated their friendly relationship on 19 October, which is known in Bulgaria as the Day of Bulgarian-Hungarian Friendship (Bulgarian: Ден на българо-унгарското приятелство), and in Hungary as the Day of Hungarian-Bulgarian Friendship (Hungarian: Magyar–Bolgár Barátság Napja).
Bulgaria has an embassy in Budapest. Hungary has an embassy in Sofia and an honorary consulate in Varna.
Both countries are full members of the COE, EU and NATO. And Hungary is Observer bureau of the BSCE.

## EU

Bulgaria and Romania joined the EU in 2007. Hungary joined the EU in 2004.

## NATO

Bulgaria joined NATO in 2004. Hungary joined NATO in 1999.

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Bulgaria has an embassy in Budapest and honorary consulate in Kecskemét.
* Hungary has an embassy in Sofia and honorary consulate in Varna.
* Embassy of Bulgaria in Budapest
# Sandra Mariela Mendoza

Sandra Mariela Mendoza (born 21 September 1972) is an Argentine politician from the Justicialist Party. She currently sits as a National Senator for Tucumán Province since 2021.