OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ali Asghar Manda

Ali Asghar Manda is a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2008 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

Manda was born on 8 September 1966 in Sheikhupura. He has a degree of Master of Arts in Political Science from the University of the Punjab which he obtained in 1993 and has a degree of Bachelor of Laws LL. B. which he obtained in 1996 from Quaid-e-Azam Law College in Lahore.

## Political career

Manda ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI) from Constituency PP-135 (Sheikhupura-II) in the 1988 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 589 votes and lost the seat to Chaudhry Bashir Ahmed, a candidate of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). In the 1993 Pakistani general election, he ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-135 (Sheikhupura-II) in but was, again, unsuccessful. He received 62 votes and lost the seat to Chaudhry Bashir Ahmed, a candidate of PPP. Later, he ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-165 (Sheikhupura-IV) in the 2002 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 71 votes and lost the seat to Jehanzaib Rao, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).
In 2008 Pakistani general election, Manda was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-165 (Sheikhupura-IV). He received 21,153 votes and defeated Javaid Nasarullah, an independent candidate. He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-165 (Sheikhupura-IV) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 37,741 votes and defeated Sahabzada Mian Saeed Ahmad Sharqpuri, a candidate of PML-N. In the same election, he ran for the seat of the National Assembly of Pakistan as an independent candidate from Constituency NA-132 (Sheikhupura-II-cum-Nankana Sahib) but was unsuccessful. He received 199 votes and lost the seat to Rana Tanveer Hussain. He joined PML-N in May 2013.
In December 2013, Manda was appointed as Parliamentary Secretary for Services & General Administration Department. In April 2018, he quit PML-N. In May 2018, he joined Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).
# Kaftar

Kaftar is the Persian language word for hyena. It may refer to:
* Kaftar Milan, a place in Iran
* Bibi Ayesha, Afghan warlord who was nicknamed Kaftar
# Shounak Abhisheki

Pt. Shounak Abhisheki is an Indian vocalist, composer of classical, semi-classical, and devotional music. He is the son of Jitendra Abhisheki

## Profile

Shounak Abhisheki, the son and disciple of Maestro Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki, is a vocalist who combines Agra and Jaipur styles of Hindustani Classical Music. Abhisheki trained under Smt. Kamaltai Tambe of the Jaipur Gharana.

## Career

Shounak has performed special programs such as Swarabhishek, Tulsi Ke Ram & Kabir and Abhang, based on his father's compositions.
In addition to several Indian music festivals, he has performed a series of concerts in the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, the Persian Gulf and Thailand.
Shounak has been recorded by Sony Music, Music Today, Times Music, Ninad Music, Music Curry, and Fountain Music.

## Awards and recognitions

* Pune Ki Asha Puraskar
* Balgandharva Puraskar
* Zee Gaurav Puraskar
* N.C.P.A. Excellence Award
* Pt. Dinanath Mangeshkar Puraskar by Marathi Natyaparishad
* Saraswatibai Rane Puraskar
* Symbiosis University Cultural Award
# Gravel Switch, Livingston County, Kentucky

Gravel Switch is an area along the Paducah & Louisville Railway (PAL) between the Kentucky Dam on the Tennessee River and Grand Rivers in Livingston County, Kentucky, United States near the interchange of U.S. Route 62 and Kentucky Route 453. The gravel of the area was prized as one of the best cementing gravels for the construction of railroad track ballast. It remains a rail, barge, and transloading terminal for aggregates for Vulcan Materials Company's Grand Rivers Quarry.

## History

In the early 1900s PAL's predecessor, the Illinois Central Railroad, had a spur line (its Kentucky Division) to this locale where rock was harvested for use as track ballast for the laying of track. Older maps (1936) show the spurs and surroundings.
After the Kentucky Dam was built and the Tennessee River basin filled (1955 maps), half of the Gravel Switch area and part of the rail line was submerged. The rail line was re-routed over the dam and through the Gravel Switch spur area, which was left above water level, the elevation difference about 36 feet (11 m).
# Mason Dye

Mason Andrew Dye (born July 15, 1994) is an American actor known for his roles in Teen Wolf, Flowers in the Attic, and in season four of Stranger Things.

## Early life

Mason Dye was born in Shawnee, Oklahoma. He grew up in Ada, Oklahoma with older brother Preston and younger sister Taylor, who is known for being one half of the country duo Maddie & Tae.

## Career

Dye started his career with supporting roles in movie Adventures of Bailey: A Night in Cowtown and recurring role on web series Secret Diary of an American Cheerleader 2: The Fierce One. In 2014, he starred as Christopher Dollanganger in the Lifetime movie Flowers in the Attic based on the novel by V. C. Andrews. He also guest starred in the TV shows Review and Teen Wolf. In 2015, he played the role of Victor in the Lifetime movie My Stepdaughter. Dye guest starred in Major Crimes and recurred in shows Roommates and Finding Carter.
In 2016, Dye starred as Tyler Evans in the drama film Natural Selection co-starring Katherine McNamara. Later that year, he starred as Josh Jackson in the action-adventure drama film Vanished – Left Behind: Next Generation alongside Amber Frank and Dylan Sprayberry. In 2017, Dye played the role of Bruce Kane in the Lifetime thriller film Stalker's Prey. He also starred as Tyler Pemhardt in the horror film Truth or Dare, which premiered on syfy channel. In 2018, he starred as Matt in the Lifetime movie The Wrong Son. In 2022, Dye appeared as rich athlete Jason Carver in the fourth season of the Netflix original series Stranger Things.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2013 | Adventures of Bailey: A Night in Cowtown | Marc |
| 2016 | Natural Selection | Tyler Evans |
| 2016 | Vanished – Left Behind: Next Generation | Josh Jackson |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Flowers in the Attic | Christopher Dollanganger | Television film |
| 2014 | Review | Tyler | Episode: "Revenge; Getting Rich; Aching" |
| 2014 | Teen Wolf | Garrett | 4 episodes |
| 2015 | Finding Carter | Damon | 9 episodes |
| 2015 | My Stepdaughter | Victor | Television film |
| 2016 | Major Crimes | Eric Hayes | Episode: "Family Law" |
| 2017 | Stalker's Prey | Bruce Kane | Television film |
| 2017 | Truth or Dare | Tyler Pemhardt | Television film |
| 2018 | The Wrong Son | Matt | Television film |
| 2019 | Bosch | Tom | Recurring role (season 5) |
| 2019 | The Goldbergs | Rick Kentwood | Episode: "Animal House" |
| 2022 | Stranger Things | Jason Carver | Recurring role (season 4) |
| TBA | The Boys | Bombsight | Guest role |

### Web

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Secret Diary of an American Cheerleader 2: The Fierce One | Brandon | 5 episodes |
| 2016 | Roommates | Mason | 8 episodes |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Artist |
| 2015 | "Shut Up and Fish" | Maddie & Tae |
# 2006 EPD Tour

The 2006 EPD Tour, titled as the 2006 Renault EPD Tour for sponsorship reasons, was the 10th season of the EPD Tour, a third-tier tour recognised by the European Tour.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2006 season.
| Date | Tournament | Host country | Purse (€) | Winner |
| 10 Feb | Real de Faula Classic | Spain | 20,000 | Robin Swane (1) |
| 17 Feb | Oliva Nova Classic | Spain | 30,000 | Carlos Aguilar (1) |
| 5 Apr | Kempferhof Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Richard Treis (1) |
| 12 Apr | Jakobsberg Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Mark Schytter (1) |
| 26 Apr | Paderborn Classic | Germany | 20,000 | John Bleys (1) |
| 10 May | Gleidingen Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Patrick Niederdrenk (1) |
| 24 May | Haus Bey Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Lasse Jensen (1) |
| 1 Jun | Friedberg Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Martin Kaymer (2) |
| 14 Jun | Licher Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Marcel Haremza (5) |
| 22 Jun | Habsburg Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Martin Kaymer (3) |
| 27 Jun | Sierra Classic | Poland | 20,000 | Ralf Geilenberg (1) |
| 4 Jul | Coburg Brose Open | Germany | 26,000 | Martin Kaymer (4) |
| 12 Jul | Gut Winterbrock Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Martin Kaymer (5) |
| 26 Jul | Augsburg Classic | Germany | 20,000 | John Bleys (2) |
| 17 Aug | Hockenberg Classic | Germany | 20,000 | Martin Kaymer (6) |
| 24 Aug | Sybrook Classic | Netherlands | 20,000 | Robin Swane (2) |
| 24 Sep | Schönbuch Open | Germany | 20,000 | Benjamin Miarka (1) |
| 3 Oct | Job AG EPD Championship | Germany | 25,000 | Manuel Kempe (1) |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Euros. The top five players on the Order of Merit (not otherwise exempt) earned status to play on the 2007 Challenge Tour.
| Position | Player | Prize money (€) | Status earned |
| 1 | Martin Kaymer | 26,664 | Promoted to European Tour (Top 15 of Challenge Tour Rankings) |
| 2 | Robin Swane | 17,416 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 3 | Benjamin Miarka | 15,196 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 4 | Manuel Kempe | 15,073 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 5 | Lasse Jensen | 14,154 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 6 | Richard Treis | 13,467 | Promoted to Challenge Tour |
| 7 | Matt Green | 12,842 | |
| 8 | Mark Schytter | 12,498 | |
| 9 | John Bleys | 11,434 | |
| 10 | Émilien Chamaulte | 10,812 | |
# Saravana Stores

Saravana Stores, founded in 1969, is a chain of retail stores in India. It is the largest family owned business retail chain in India. It is the first store to introduce Aadi Thallupadi sale concept.

## Locations

Saravana Stores operates seven stores in Chennai, at T. Nagar, Purasawalkam, Porur, Padi, Sholinganallur, Pallavaram and Usman Road. The company has mega stores in Madurai, Tirunelveli and Coimbatore. The company is growing rapidly and has plans to open stores in Mumbai, New Delhi, and Bengaluru. The company also operates the Saravana Selvarathinam Stores in Tirunelveli and Madurai.

## Revenue

In 2023, the company reported an annual turnover of about ₹ 2495 crore (300 million US dollars).

## Foray into 100% milk based ice cream

In 2004, Saravana Groups launched a new ice cream brand named Jamaai, a 100% milk based ice-cream brand. The factory is located at Padappai, a suburb of Chennai en route Sriperumbudur and sold across Tamil Nadu. It has a capacity of 10,000-litres per day ice cream production and expected to expand to 30,000 litres per day.

## Fire incident

On 2 September 2008, a fire inside the building led to the death of two of its employees and damages worth crores of rupees. Unauthorized construction and ignoring safety measures are believed to be the reason.
Super Saravana Stores: On March 1,2023 around 4.30 p.m. the flames were noticed in the Food Court on 9floor. The staff and the customers from all the floors were evacuated. No one was injured in the accident. Property worth 37 crore has been damaged in the major fire that broke out on Melur Main Road in Madurai city.
# Tracy Piggott

Tracy Piggott (born 1966) is a British-born former jockey and broadcaster, best known for her work commentating on horse racing on Irish state broadcaster RTÉ.

## Early life

Piggott is the daughter of Susan Armstrong and champion jockey Lester Piggott and member of an English family which has been involved in horse racing since the eighteenth century. Her great-grandfather Ernest Piggott won the Grand National as a jockey three times, in 1912, 1918 and 1919, while her grandfather Keith Piggott won the Grand National as a trainer in 1963. Piggott has a sister, ex-eventer Maureen, and a half-brother, Jamie. She has one daughter, Thea, born in 2007.

## Career

Piggott worked as a "galloper" (exercise rider or work rider) for horse trainers in the US. She moved to England to work with her mother, buying and selling horses. She moved to Ireland in 1986. where she worked as an assistant to horse trainer Tommy Stack for two years. She competed as a jockey at several meets, winning the Ladies' Race in Leopardstown in 1988. The head of RTE Sports asked her to audition as a broadcaster, with her first live programme being in June 1989 at the Derby weekend at Curragh.
She worked as a broadcaster with RTÉ until 2020, concentrating primarily on horse racing, but also the coverage for three Olympic Games, the Special Olympics and the Paralympics. She has been a pitch-side reporter for rugby internationals and Heineken Cup matches as well as greyhound racing and showjumping. In the late 1990s, she was the presenter on the flagship sports programme Sports Stadium.
Piggott has worked on television programmes including:
* The Young Prince of Ballydoyle (narrator)
* At the End of the Day (presenter)
* The Sporting Year (host)
* The Restaurant (guest), while in 2013 she was a contestant on
* 2013 Celebrity MasterChef Ireland (contestant) She was the third contestant to be eliminated.

### Charity

She is a member of the Irish Sports Council, and has worked on behalf of charities., and Playing for Life.
* She set up the charity Playing for Life, which aimed to "help communities in Africa by creating an educational series of games, focusing on health, self-respect, friendship, social integration, participation and team skills."
* In 1998 she swam across the Galway Bay to raise money for the John Durcan Leukaemia Trust
* In 2000 she cycled coast to coast across America to raise money for the National Council for the Blind of Ireland
* She also supported Racing for Rosalyn

## Personal life

She got engaged to Stephen Mahon in 2007. In late 2010, she took out an injunction against him, alleging that he had spread malicious falsehoods about her. Mahon had previously been convicted of animal cruelty.
# Tiago Portuga

Tiago Venâncio Alves Pires (born 20 October 1991), known as Tiago Portuga or simply Tiago, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Andorran club FC Pas de la Casa.

## Club career
### Brazil

Born in Braga, Minho Province, Portuga started his senior career in Brazil after moving to that country at 8 months of age. He competed solely in the lower leagues or amateur football during his spell there, being part of Grêmio Barueri Futebol's Série B roster in 2012 but failing to appear in any matches.

### Portugal

Portuga returned to his homeland midway through 2013–14, signing a short-term contract with Segunda Liga club C.D. Trofense. He made his professional debut on 16 February, starting and being replaced after 61 minutes of the 1–3 home loss against C.D. Aves. He played 18 games in his only full season, which ended in relegation.
For the 2015–16 campaign, Portuga joined third division side AD Oliveirense.

### Spain

Portuga moved to Spain in the summer of 2016, representing in quick succession Segunda División B teams CF Rayo Majadahonda, CCD Cerceda, CD Ebro and CD El Ejido. On 30 October 2018, he was sent off midway through the first half of the Copa del Rey tie against Valencia CF at La Romareda, but the La Liga club could only win 2–1 eventually.
# Bear Grass Primitive Baptist Church

Bear Grass Primitive Baptist Church is a historic Primitive Baptist church located on the north side NC 1001, 0.1 miles north of the junction with NC 1106 in Bear Grass, Martin County, North Carolina. It was built in 1877, and is a front-gable, two-bay frame building. The building measures 42 feet, 2 3/4 inches, wide and 64 feet, 4 1/2 inches deep. It rests on a brick pier foundation and it is believed that parts of the earlier building are incorporated into the current edifice.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Felipe Rojas

Felipe Reinaldo Rojas Pavez (born 2 March 1986) is a Chilean footballer.
He currently played for Santiago Morning.
# Łępice

Łępice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pokrzywnica, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Mario Garín

Mario Garín Fernández (born 26 April 1992) is a Spanish field hockey player who plays as a goalkeeper for División de Honor club El Tenis and the Spanish national team.

## Club career

Garín played for RS Tenis and Complutense before he joined Real Club de Polo in 2015. He left Real Club de Polo in 2019 to play for Club de Campo. In 2022 returned to his boyhood club El Tenis.

## International career

Garín made his debut for the senior national team in 2013. He represented Spain at the 2018 World Cup. At the 2019 EuroHockey Championship, he won his first medal with the senior team as they finished second. On 25 May 2021, he was selected in the squad for the 2021 EuroHockey Championship.
# Diana Uhlman

Nancy Diana Joyce Uhlman born Hon. [Nancy] Diana Joyce Croft (31 March 1912 – 14 November 1999) was an English art gallery administrator for the Artists' International Association. She saved Croft Castle from demolition.

## Life

Uhlman was born in South Kensington in 1912. Her conservative parents were Nancy Beatrice born Borwick and the politician Henry Page Croft, first Baron Croft. Her maternal grandfather was Robert Hudson Borwick, first Baron Borwick. She was educated at St James's School in Malvern and she was "presented at court" after attending finishing schools in Paris and Florence. Her father was a war hero and leading xenophobic politician who in 1917 had been a co-founder of the National Party which opposed German influence.
She rebelled. She went out to meet the unemployed Jarrow Marchers when they arrived in London despite her parents wishes. She then went on holiday where she met the people fighting against the fascists in Spain during the Spanish Civil War. In Tossa de Mar, a small fishing village on the Costa Brava, she met the German emigrant, lawyer and artist, Fred Uhlman. Her parents did not want her to marry the penniless artist and that is what she did. On 3 September 1936, Fred Uhlman landed in England with no money and unable to speak the language. Two months later, on 4 November 1936, he married Diana Croft against her parents' strongest wishes.
They set up home on Downshire Hill, in London's Hampstead and it became a meeting place for refugees and exiles who' had been forced to flee their homeland. She was joint secretary of the Artists' Refugee Committee who arranged for European artists, like Oskar Kokoschka, to emigrate to the United Kingdom.
Nine months after the outbreak of the Second World War, her husband, with thousands of other enemy aliens, was, in June 1940, interned by the British Government, in Hutchinson Camp on the Isle of Man. Internees were only allowed to write two letters a week so she would write letters for him when requested. Their first child, Caroline, was born while he was interned. He was released six months later and they were reunited.
In 1947 she began to administer a gallery in Soho called the Artists' International Association. She was the gallery's secretary and it notably helped the artists Edward Ardizzone and David Gentleman. She continued in this role until 1957.
The ancestral home of the Croft family was Croft Castle and it had been bought back into the Croft family in 1923 by Katherine Croft. By the 1950s it was proposed that it should be demolished, as part of the general destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain. Diana is credited with saving the castle and in 1957 it came under the care of the National Trust. Diana worked with her brother, Michael the second Baron Croft, when she founded the Croft Trust in 1960 to assist the castle. The trust continued with other members of the Croft family including her daughter and grandson. The trust has bought paintings including one by John Constable which have been lent to the National Trust for display in the castle.
Uhlman died in Hereford in 1999.
# Hugo Ventura

Hugo Ventura Ferreira Moura Guedes (born 14 January 1988), known as Ventura, is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Born in Vila Nova de Gaia, Porto District, Ventura joined FC Porto's youth system at the age of 10. He only appeared in two Primeira Liga games during his tenure with the club, his debut occurring on 10 May 2008 in a 2–0 away win against Associação Naval 1º de Maio. Until the end of his contract, he was successively loaned to S.C. Olhanense (twice), Portimonense S.C. and Sporting CP; with Porto, he was also included in the main squad on 18 September 2007 in a 1–1 at home against Liverpool in the group stage of the UEFA Champions League and on 21 October of the following year for a 0–1 home defeat to FC Dynamo Kyiv in the same competition.
Late into the 2014 January transfer window, Ventura signed with Rio Ave F.C. also in the top division. In the summer he joined C.F. Os Belenenses of the same league, where he eventually beat competition from Englishman Matt Jones.

## International career

Ventura earned 37 caps for Portugal at youth level, including 13 for the under-21s. On 3 February 2011 he was called up for the first time to the full side by coach Paulo Bento for a friendly with Argentina in Geneva, Switzerland, receiving his second selection in March 2015 after being summoned by Fernando Santos ahead of a UEFA Euro 2016 qualifier against Serbia and being retained as an unused substitute later that month in a 0–2 defeat to Cape Verde in Estoril.

## Career statistics

    As of match played on 22 March 2015
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Porto | 2007–08 | Primeira Liga | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Porto | 2008–09 | Primeira Liga | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Porto | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Olhanense (loan) | 2009–10 | Primeira Liga | 26 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Portimonense (loan) | 2010–11 | Primeira Liga | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 29 | 1 |
| Olhanense (loan) | 2011–12 | Primeira Liga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Sporting CP (loan) | 2012–13 | Primeira Liga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Rio Ave | 2013–14 | Primeira Liga | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Belenenses | 2014–15 | Primeira Liga | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 69 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 1 |

## Honours

Porto
* Primeira Liga: 2007–08, 2008–09
* Taça de Portugal: 2008–09