OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luigi Anguillara

Luigi Anguillara, actually Luigi Squalermo, (born c. 1512 in Anguillara Sabazia, died September 1570 in Ferrara) was an Italian botanist.

## Life

Little is known about Anguillara's early life. From 1539, he is attested at the private botanical gardens of Luca Ghini in Bologna and in 1544 in Pisa. In 1546, he was the first director of the Botanical Gardens in Padua. There he remained until 1561, when an argument with the botanists Ulisse Aldrovandi (Director of the Orto Botanico di Bologna) and Pietro Andrea Mattioli led him to depart for Ferrara, where he served as Botanist of the Duke of Ferrara and continued his travels. Anguillara ranged widely over Greece, Italy, France, and Asia Minor and developed a very detailed knowledge of Mediterranean plants as a result. He may also have taught medicine in Ferrara and he probably died there from the plague.
Anguillara is known for his sole work, Semplici, which was written between 1549 and 1560. It describes 1,540 plants, their medicinal properties, and where they are found. The descriptions are clear enough that historians are able to identify most of the plants described by him. He also provides bibliographic notes and alternative names. The work drew on the De Materia Medica of Pedanius Dioscorides and other ancient authors and is divided into fourteen chapters, each dedicated to a contemporary Italian doctor. The book was frequently cited by botanists in the 17th century.
Robert Brown named the genus of Liliales Anguillaria after him in 1810.

## Writings

* Semplici dell' eccellente ... liquali in piu pareri a diversi nobili huomini scritti appaiono, et nuovamente da m. Giovanni Marinello mandati in luce, Venice 1561 (Latin translation with commentary by Gaspard Bauhin, Basel 1593) Digitalisat Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
# Dōshirō de Gozaru

Dōshirō de Gozaru (道士郎でござる, "I'm Doshiro") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hiroyuki Nishimori. It was serialized in Shogakukan's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Sunday from May 2004 to January 2006, with its chapters collected in eight tankōbon volumes.

## Publication

Dōshirō de Gozaru, written and illustrated by Hiroyuki Nishimori, was serialized in Shogakukan's shōnen manga magazine Weekly Shōnen Sunday from 12 May 2004 to 21 January 2006. Shogakukan collected its chapters in eight tankōbon volumes, released from 6 August 2004 to 17 February 2006. Shogakukan republished its chapters in a four-volume wideban edition, released from 18 October 2013 to 17 January 2014.
In Italy, the manga was licensed by RW Edizioni [it].

### Volumes

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | 6 August 2004 | 978-4-09-127171-6 |
| 2 | 18 November 2004 | 978-4-09-127172-3 |
| 3 | 18 February 2005 | 978-4-09-127173-0 |
| 4 | 18 April 2005 | 978-4-09-127174-7 |
| 5 | 15 July 2005 | 978-4-09-127175-4 |
| 6 | 16 September 2005 | 978-4-09-127176-1 |
| 7 | 15 December 2005 | 978-4-09-127177-8 |
| 8 | 17 February 2006 | 978-4-09-120089-1 |
# Antler Peak Formation

The Antler Peak Formation is a geologic formation in Nevada. It preserves fossils dating back to the Permian period.
# Gabriano Shelton

Gabriano Jabez Shelton (born 27 September 2007) is a footballer who plays as a right-back or midfielder for Liverpool.

## Early life

Shelton was born in England to South African parents from Vergenoeg, East London, Eastern Cape. His father was a footballer for local side Saints Football Club in East London, and also played cricket for United Cricket Club. After the family moved to England in 2005, his father enrolled in the British Army.
Shelton attended the St Francis Xavier's College in Liverpool.

## Club career

Shelton started his career at the age of six in Germany, where he played for SV Avenwedde and PRB Gütersloh, before his family moved to Cyprus, and he played for APOEL. He returned to England, joining local Wigan-based side Allstars in October 2017. After being scouted by Manchester City, Burnley and Liverpool, he joined the academy of the latter in December of the same year.

## International career

Having witnessed the racial abuse suffered by Bukayo Saka, Marcus Rashford and Jadon Sancho following their penalty misses for England in the final of the UEFA Euro 2020, Shelton decided he wanted to represent South Africa at international level. While playing an academy game for Liverpool, Shelton noticed that former South African international Quinton Fortune was watching the match, and approached him to ask for advice regarding starting his international career. Fortune gave him the telephone number of South Africa under-17 manager, Duncan Crowie, and Shelton attempted to contacted him in order to express his desire to represent the nation, but initially did not hear back. Fortune also contacted former teammate, and current South African under-17 assistant manager, Aaron Mokoena, on Shelton's behalf, and Mokoena stated that Shelton would be assessed.
After eventually hearing back from Crowie, he was called up to the South Africa under-17 squad ahead of the 2023 U-17 Africa Cup of Nations. However, after suffering an illness and having to be hospitalised, he had no choice but to withdraw from the squad.

## Style of play

Shelton has listed his best position as being right-back, as it gives him the opportunity to attack down the wing. He has stated that his second-best position is as a central midfielder, where he is capable of breaking up play and starting attacks.

## Personal life

His brother, El Niño, is also a footballer, and currently also plays in the academy of Liverpool.
# Tasmanian Devil (disambiguation)

A Tasmanian devil is a Tasmanian marsupial.
Tasmanian Devil may also refer to:

## Characters

* Tasmanian Devil (Looney Tunes), an animated character
* Tasmanian Devil (DC Comics), a DC Comics superhero

## Entertainment

* Tasmanian Devils (film), a 2013 Syfy television film
* Tazmanian Devil (film), a 2020 American drama film starring Abraham Attah
* "Tasmanian Devil", a song by Shonen Knife from Adventure, 2016

## Sports

* Tasmanian Devils (2001–2008), a former Victorian Football League team
* Tasmanian Devil (NHRA dragracing), Pacers Automotive's NHRA record-setting AA/A roadster from the 1960s.
# Aybar Zhaksylykov

Aybar Bolatuly Zhaksylykov (Kazakh: Айбар Болатұлы Жақсылықов, Aibar Bolatūly Jaqsylyqov; born 24 July 1997) is a Kazakhstani footballer who plays as a forward for Kaisar.

## Club career

Zhaksylykov made his professional debut for Zhetysu in the Kazakhstan Premier League on 9 March 2019, coming on as a substitute in the 85th minute for Ivaylo Dimitrov against Okzhetpes. Two minutes later Zhaksylykov scored for Zhetysu, with the match finishing as a 5–1 home win.

## International career

Zhaksylykov made his international debut for Kazakhstan on 11 October 2020 in the UEFA Nations League, coming on as a substitute in the 86th minute for Baktiyar Zaynutdinov against Albania. The home match finished as a 0–0 draw.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 14 October 2020
Kazakhstan :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2020 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 0 |
# By the Lake

By the Lake (Russian: У озера, romanized: U ozera) is a two-part 1969 Soviet film directed by Sergei Gerasimov. In 1971 the USSR State Prize for this film was awarded to Sergei Gerasimov, cinematographer Vladimir Rapoport, art director Pyotr Galadzhev, and the group of leading actors: Oleg Zhakov, Vasily Shukshin, Natalya Belokhvostikova.

## Plot

The film takes place during the first half of the 1960s and is narrated from the perspective of Lena Barmina, the daughter of a scientist. On the shores of Lake Baikal, the construction of a pulp and paper mill is planned, threatening the lake's unique ecosystem. Professor Barmin, a renowned scientist, and his daughter Lena begin a campaign to protect the lake from environmental harm. Barmin and his team staunchly oppose the project, fearing the plant's wastewater will irreparably damage the delicate ecological balance. However, Vasily Chernykh, the plant's director, advocates for building an innovative wastewater treatment system alongside the mill to mitigate environmental harm.
As the story unfolds, Lena experiences her own personal drama when she falls in love with Chernykh, an older, married man. Their complex relationship evolves amidst the backdrop of the ongoing environmental conflict. Lena initially grows closer to Chernykh, but when she learns of his marriage, she decides to end their relationship, prioritizing her principles and future. Meanwhile, Professor Barmin’s unyielding stance against the project takes a toll on his health, culminating in a heart attack that forces him into the hospital.
The character of Professor Barmin was inspired by Mikhail Kozhov [ru], a real-life scientist and expert on the fauna of Lake Baikal, who dedicated his life to studying and preserving the lake's unique ecosystem. The film intertwines themes of environmental activism, personal sacrifice, and the moral complexities of love and duty.

## Cast

* Oleg Zhakov as Barmin
* Vasily Shukshin as Chernykh
* Natalya Belokhvostikova as Lena Barmina
* Valentina Telichkina as Valya Korolkova
* Mikhail Nozhkin as Gennady Yakovlev
* Natalya Arinbasarova as Katya Olzoeva
* Nikolai Yeremenko Jr. as Alexey
* Vadim Spiridonov as Konstantin Konovalov
* Yuriy Kuzmenkov as a passenger on a train
* Natalya Bondarchuk as a passenger on a train
* Nina Maslova as a girl in a drama production
# Antliodus

Antliodus is an extinct genus of petalodont from the Carboniferous Period. It is known from the Mississippian of the United States, Britain, and Belgium Though many species have been reported in the past, a lack of recent revisions means some may be dubious.
# Vincent Schippers

Vincent Schippers (born 4 March 2001) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a right-back for VV Capelle.

## Club career

A youth product of Sparta Rotterdam, Schippers signed with Schippers made his professional debut with Willem II in a 4-1 Eredivisie loss to Feyenoord on 4 October 2020.
On 10 August 2022, Schippers signed a two-year contract with Dordrecht.
# Obturator veins

The obturator vein begins in the upper portion of the adductor region of the thigh and enters the pelvis through the upper part of the obturator foramen, in the obturator canal.
It runs backward and upward on the lateral wall of the pelvis below the obturator artery, and then passes between the ureter and the internal iliac artery, to end in the internal iliac vein.
It has an anterior and posterior branch (similar to obturator artery), which are larger than its corresponding arteries.
The obturator veins have valves, especially in the extrapelvic section.

## Additional images

* Variations in origin and course of obturator artery.
* The relations of the femoral and abdominal inguinal rings, seen from within the abdomen. Right side.
* Veins of the penis.
# Philco (cycling team)

Philco was an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1960 to 1962.
# Gadi Chaid

Gadi Chaid (born 28 February 1986) is a South African male track cyclist, and part of the national team. He competed in the 1 km time trial event at the 2009 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
# Angela Sterritt

Angela Sterritt is a Canadian journalist of the Gitxsan Nation, who was a multi-platform reporter for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation in Vancouver, British Columbia for more than 10 years. She is most noted as a Canadian Screen Award winner for Best Local Reporter at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards in 2021, for her story on a Heiltsuk grandfather and granddaughter who were wrongfully accused of bank fraud when trying to open the young girl's first bank account.
She was previously nominated in the same category at the 8th Canadian Screen Awards in 2020, for her reportage on efforts to reunite indigenous families whose children have been taken into British Columbia's child welfare system.
A Gitxsan member of the Gitanmaax First Nation, she began her career with the CBC in the early 2000s as a researcher at CBYG-FM in Prince George. She later studied political science at the University of British Columbia, and was a multi-platform reporter in Yellowknife, Toronto, Winnipeg, and Vancouver, for more than 10 years reporting for CBC television, radio and online.
In 2023 Sterritt published Unbroken: My Fight for Survival, Hope, and Justice for Indigenous Women and Girls, a book that blends investigative reportage into the stories of Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women with aspects of personal memoir about her own experiences as an indigenous woman who spent some time in her teen years living on the streets, and thus could have been vulnerable to going missing or being murdered herself. The book was a shortlisted finalist for the Hilary Weston Writers' Trust Prize for Nonfiction, and for the Governor General's Award for English-language non-fiction at the 2023 Governor General's Awards.
# Probabilistic logic network

A probabilistic logic network (PLN) is a conceptual, mathematical and computational approach to uncertain inference. It was inspired by logic programming and it uses probabilities in place of crisp (true/false) truth values, and fractional uncertainty in place of crisp known/unknown values. In order to carry out effective reasoning in real-world circumstances, artificial intelligence software handles uncertainty. Previous approaches to uncertain inference do not have the breadth of scope required to provide an integrated treatment of the disparate forms of cognitively critical uncertainty as they manifest themselves within the various forms of pragmatic inference. Going beyond prior probabilistic approaches to uncertain inference, PLN encompasses uncertain logic with such ideas as induction, abduction, analogy, fuzziness and speculation, and reasoning about time and causality.
PLN was developed by Ben Goertzel, Matt Ikle, Izabela Lyon Freire Goertzel, and Ari Heljakka for use as a cognitive algorithm used by MindAgents within the OpenCog Core. PLN was developed originally for use within the Novamente Cognition Engine.

## Goal

The basic goal of a PLN is to provide accurate probabilistic inference in a way that is compatible with both term logic and predicate logic and scales up to operate in real-time on large dynamic knowledge bases.
The goal underlying the theoretical development of PLN has been the creation of practical software systems carrying out complex inferences based on uncertain knowledge and drawing uncertain conclusions. PLN has been designed to allow basic probabilistic inference to interact with other kinds of inference such as intensional inference, fuzzy inference, and higher-order inference using quantifiers, variables, and combinators, and be a more convenient approach than Bayesian networks (or other conventional approaches) for the purpose of interfacing basic probabilistic inference with these other sorts of inference. In addition, the inference rules are formulated in such a way as to avoid the paradoxes of Dempster–Shafer theory.

## Implementation

PLN begins with a term logic foundation and then adds on elements of probabilistic and combinatory logic, as well as some aspects of predicate logic and autoepistemic logic, to form a complete inference system, tailored for easy integration with software components embodying other (not explicitly logical) aspects of intelligence.
PLN represents truth values as intervals, but with different semantics than in imprecise probability theory. In addition to the interpretation of truth in a probabilistic fashion, a truth value in PLN also has an associated amount of certainty. This generalizes the notion of truth values used in autoepistemic logic, where truth values are either known or unknown and when known, are either true or false.
The current version of PLN has been used in narrow-AI applications such as the inference of biological hypotheses from knowledge extracted from biological texts via language processing, and to assist the reinforcement learning of an embodied agent, in a simple virtual world, as it is taught to play "fetch".
# Apateon

Apateon is an extinct order of temnospondyl amphibian within the family Branchiosauridae.

## Species

* †Apateon caducus
* †Apateon dracyi
* †Apateon flagrifer
* †Apateon kontheri
* †Apateon pedestris von Meyer 1840
* †Apateon umbrosus

## Fossil record

Fossils of Apateon are found in freshwaters strata of Latest Carboniferous (Gzhelian) to Early Permian (Asselian) of Germany.

## Description

These amphibians could reach a length of about 5–12 centimetres (2.0–4.7 in), while the length of the skull could reach 8–24 millimetres (0.31–0.94 in). They resembled a salamander and had a laterally flattened tail with a long fin. The body was completely covered with rounded scales. The portion of the skull behind the eyes was quite short. On opposite sides of the head there are three pairs of long, spiral-shaped external gills. They had a weakly ossified skeleton and a wide, short skull, with huge eye holes. The teeth were small and peaked. On the hands are present four fingers.

## Biology and lifestyle

Apateon were sexually mature in the larval state, with the retention by adults of traits seen in the young (neoteny). This fully aquatic animal lived in semi-permanent lakes and ponds. They fed on microorganisms. However, in exceptionally harsh environmental conditions, the species A. gracilis engaged in cannibalism.
# Damian Le Bas

Damian Le Bas (30 January 1963, Sheffield – 9 December 2017, Worthing) was a British artist associated with the Outsider Art (or "Art Brut") label, as well a leading exponent of the "Roma Revolution" in art.

## Life

Le Bas was of Roma heritage. Le Bas attended the Royal College of Art.
He lived and worked with his wife, the Romany artist Delaine Le Bas, in West Sussex on the south coast. He was the father of writer Damian Le Bas.

## Collections

Since 1987 several of Le Bas' pieces are held in the Musgrave-Kinley Collection of works by key Outsider artists, administered by Monika Kinley, until her death in 2014. His more recent work is found, among others, in the collections of Perpetuum Mobile.

## Exhibitions

He exhibited frequently in the UK and Germany, and his works have been shown at Moderna Museet in Sweden, in Japan, France, Finland and the United States. He was well known in Outsider Art circles, and was exhibited as part of a survey-show of Art Brut at Malmö Konsthall in 1991. He was a participant of the Prague Biennale 3. He exhibited at the Raw Arts Festival.
In later years, the Traveller - Romani - Gypsy experience became a recurrent theme in his work. Le Bas was invited to participate in the 1st Roma Pavilion at the Venice Biennale in 2007. He subsequently became a driving force behind the Perpetual Romani-Gypsy Pavilion in Venice in 2009 and the co-initiator of the 4th Roma Pavilion which took place in Berlin in 2013.
He exhibited frequently in the UK and Germany, and his works have been shown in Japan, France, Finland, Sweden and in the United States.
* Malmö Konsthall, Malmö, Scania, Sweden, 1991. A survey-show of Art Brut.
* 1st Roma Pavilion at the Venice Biennale, 2007.
* Moderna Museet, Stockholm, Sweden
* Prague Biennale 3
# Walkinshaw Automotive Group

Walkinshaw Group is an Australian company involved in the design, engineering, development, and marketing of performance vehicles, based in Melbourne, Australia.
Walkinshaw Group was established in 1987 in Clayton, Victoria. It was born from Tom Walkinshaw Racing, owned and operated by Scottish racing driver and entrepreneur Tom Walkinshaw, opening operations in Australia. In 1987 Holden Special Vehicles entered the market in a joint-venture with Holden.
The first car developed by HSV was the Holden VL Commodore SS Group A SV in 1988 – which went on to win the 1990 Bathurst 1000, and is responsible for some of the most well-renowned performance vehicles in Australian motoring history.
After Tom Walkinshaw died in 2010, his eldest son Ryan Walkinshaw took over as the Walkinshaw Group CEO and owner, with Tom's wife Martine Walkinshaw, and youngest son Sean Walkinshaw also involved in the operations today.
In 2021, with General Motors discontinuing Holden, which subsequently meant the end of new Holden Special Vehicles available to the market, the Walkinshaw Group transformed their operations to encompass five key areas, Walkinshaw Automotive Group, its automotive manufacturing arm, which also offers manufacturing and engineering options outside of the automotive industry, Walkinshaw Performance, its high-performance department, New Age Caravans, the second largest caravan business in Australia, Walkinshaw Sports, a key golf and sporting goods distribution company that works with some of the biggest brands in the industry, along with the racing team, Walkinshaw Andretti United who compete in the Supercars Championship.
Walkinshaw Andretti United is a partnership between Walkinshaw Racing, Andretti Autosport, and United Autosports, owned by Zak Brown.
The company now works directly with a number of OEM's such as General Motors, Toyota, RAM, and Volkswagen Australia.
It employs over 1200 people across the business.
# Richard Palmer-James

Richard William Palmer-James (born 11 June 1947) is an English guitarist, songwriter and lyricist. He may be best known as one of the founding members of Supertramp (playing guitar and songwriter); writing lyrics for several songs by the progressive rock group King Crimson in the early 1970s; and for writing lyrics for the 1985 hit "(I'll Never Be) Maria Magdalena" by Sandra.
Palmer-James was born in Meyrick Park, Bournemouth, where he got his start in the music business playing in various local bands: The Corvettes, The Palmer-James Group (formed with Alec James), Tetrad, and Ginger Man, all of which included John Wetton on bass and vocals. He was a founding member of Supertramp, playing guitar and singing vocals, as well as writing the lyrics for their self-titled debut album under the name Richard Palmer. He also co-wrote the lyrics of "Goldrush", a song written during his days in the band but not recorded until their 2002 album Slow Motion.
Palmer wrote lyrics for three of King Crimson's albums: Larks' Tongues in Aspic, Starless and Bible Black, and Red. He did not participate in any of King Crimson's recordings, but worked with John Wetton and David Cross after Robert Fripp disbanded the group in 1974.
Palmer has lived in Munich since the early 1970s. In 1978 he was visited by John Wetton and W.J. Hutcheson, his bandmates in Tetrad. Over 10 days, with the German drummer Curt Cress, they recorded, as "Jack-Knife", an album of songs from the early days called I Wish You Would. He wrote the English lyrics for La Bionda the Italo Disco inventors. Palmer-James also wrote lyrics for the La Bionda-associated disco group D.D.Sound in the late 70s.
In 1997 he released a CD with former bandmate John Wetton, Monkey Business, a compilation of unreleased material including some songs that were recorded for the first time in studio, including a King Crimson tune called "Doctor Diamond".

## Selected discography
### Supertramp

* 1970 : Supertramp (album)
* 2002 : Slow Motion : One of his compositions, "Goldrush", is featured here.

### Emergency

* 1973 : Get Out to the Country

### King Crimson

* 1973 : Larks' Tongues in Aspic
* 1974 : Starless & Bible Black
* 1974 : Red

### D.D.Sound

* 1977 : Disco Delivery - lyricist on all four albums
* 1977 : 1-2-3-4... Gimme Some More!
* 1978 : Café
* 1979 : The Hootchie Coochie

### Munich

* 1979 : Sideshow/Wednesday - Single - The song "Sideshow" was written by Palmer-James & Hermann Weindorf.

### Jack Knife

* 1979 : I Wish You Would - With John Wetton.

### Pan Demonium

* 1979 : Start the Fire - co-composer of two songs: "Walking on Air" and "Touch Me"

### Eruption

* 1983 : Our Way - co-composer of two songs: "Big Bang" and "In 1000 years"

### John Wetton

* 1998 : Arkangel - With Robert Fripp, Steve Hackett, etc.
* 2011 : Raised in captivity - The song "The Devil and the Opera House" was co-written by Palmer-James, John Wetton & Billy Sherwood.

### John Wetton & Richard Palmer-James

* 1998 : Monkey Business 1972 - 1997
* 2014 : Jack-Knife / Monkey Business 1972 - 1997

### Richard Palmer-James

* 2016 : Takeaway