OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taman Paramount LRT station

Taman Paramount LRT station is an LRT station in Petaling Jaya that is served by rapidKL's Kelana Jaya Line. This station is located in Taman Paramount, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Neighbourhoods surrounding the station include Sections 14, 20, 21 and 22 as well as Kampung Tunku in section SS1 Petaling Jaya.
* Train at Taman Paramount LRT
* Taman Paramount station
* The Taman Paramount LRT station (Kelana Jaya Line)
* Rapid DRT services in the station
# Guilbert

Guilbert is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aimé-Victor-François Guilbert (1812–1889), French cardinal
* Ann Morgan Guilbert, American actress
* Nelly Guilbert (born 1979), French soccer player
* René Charles Guilbert de Pixérécourt (1773–1844), French theatre director and playwright
* Walter D. Guilbert (1844–1911), American politician
* Yvette Guilbert, French singer and actress
# Bereketli Garagum Nature Reserve

State Natural Reserve Bereketli Garagum (Turkmen: Bereketli Garagum goraghanasy) is a desert nature reserve (zapovednik) of Turkmenistan, located in Ahal Province, south Karakum Desert. The reserve area 87,000 hectares. It was established in 2013 in order to further improve the protection and preservation of the unique ecosystems and the natural resources of the Karakum Desert. The reserve is in the long term will be recommended for inclusion in the list of UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site.
CADI (Central Asian Desert Initiative) is working on a project to justify expanding the boundaries of the reserve, to provide better living conditions for wild ungulates migrating outside the reserve to the watering hole.
# Boris Lojkine

Boris Lojkine (born July 24, 1969) is a French film director.

## Early life and education

Lojkine was born in Paris and studied at the École normale supérieure.

## Career

Prior to his film career, Lojkine taught philosophy at Aix-Marseille University. His first film projects were documentaries inspired by his time in Vietnam
Lojkine's narrative feature debut, Hope, screened at the Critics' Week section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. His second narrative feature, Camille, won the Audience Award at the 2019 Locarno Film Festival.
In 2024, Lojkine's feature Souleymane's Story was selected to screen in the Un Certain Regard portion of the 77th Cannes Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Editor | Notes |
| 2001 | Ceux qui restent | Yes | No | No | Documentary short film |
| 2004 | Les chantiers de la coopération | Yes | Yes | No | Documentary short film |
| 2005 | Wandering Souls | Yes | No | No | Documentary short film |
| 2014 | Hope | Yes | Yes | No | — |
| 2018 | Alone at my Wedding | No | Yes | No | Directed by Marta Bergman |
| 2019 | Camille | Yes | Yes | No | — |
| 2021 | We, Students! | No | No | Yes | Directed by Rafiki Fariala |
| 2024 | Souleymane's Story | Yes | Yes | No | — |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2014 | Critics' Week | Prix SACD | Hope | Won |
| 2019 | Locarno Film Festival | Audience Award | Camille | Won |
| 2024 | Cannes Film Festival | Un Certain Regard | The Story of Souleymane | Nominated |
# Martakert (disambiguation)

Martakert, also Aghdara, is a town in Tartar District in the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan
Martakert may also refer to:
* Martakert Province, a province in the former self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh (1991–2023), of which Martakert city was the provincial capital
* Mardakert District (NKAO), a district of the former Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast of the Soviet era Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
# Martuni

Martuni may refer to:

## Places

* Martuni, Armenia, a town on the southern shores of Lake Sevan, Gegharkunik Province, Armenia
* Martuni (village), a village on the northern side of Lake Sevan, Gegharkunik Province, Armenia
* Martuni Province, a province of the former Republic of Artsakh (1991–2023)
** Martuni, Nagorno-Karabakh, or Khojavend, the provincial capital of the Martuni Province
* Martuni District (NKAO), a district of the former Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast of the Soviet Union
* Günəşli, Shamkir or Martuni, Azerbaijan

## People

* Alexander Miasnikian or Martuni (1886-1925), Armenian Bolshevik revolutionary and official
# Agus (footballer)

Agustín García Íñiguez (born 3 May 1985), commonly known as Agus, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

Agus was born in Bonete, Province of Albacete. After appearing in seven La Liga games for eventually relegated Albacete Balompié in the 2004–05 season, he was bought by Real Madrid for €600,000 and immediately sent to its B team.
As Castilla were relegated from the Segunda División in 2006–07, Agus, alongside coach Míchel's son Adrián, were loaned to another side in that level, RC Celta de Vigo, with very different individual fates. The former returned to Real's reserves for the 2008–09 campaign.
In the subsequent summer, Agus signed for three years with Córdoba CF, with his previous club holding 50% of his rights. In the following years, safe for one season in the Turkish Süper Lig with Orduspor, he continued competing in his country's second tier, representing AD Alcorcón, RCD Mallorca and Albacete.
On 27 January 2016, Agus signed with Houston Dynamo of Major League Soccer. Released on 9 June 2017, the following month the 32-year-old moved to the Danish 1st Division and joined Esbjerg fB on a two-year deal.
Agus signed for ATK of the Indian Super League on 26 July 2019, from Nea Salamina Famagusta FC.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played on 26 November 2017
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Albacete | 2004–05 | La Liga | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Real Madrid B | 2005–06 | Segunda División | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Real Madrid B | 2006–07 | Segunda División | 39 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 39 | 0 |
| Real Madrid B | 2007–08 | Segunda División B | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Real Madrid B | 2008–09 | Segunda División B | 33 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 33 | 3 |
| Real Madrid B | Total | Total | 91 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 91 | 3 |
| Celta (loan) | 2007–08 | Segunda División | 29 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 30 | 1 |
| Córdoba | 2009–10 | Segunda División | 38 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 39 | 2 |
| Córdoba | 2010–11 | Segunda División | 18 | 1 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 1 |
| Córdoba | Total | Total | 56 | 3 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 63 | 3 |
| Alcorcón | 2011–12 | Segunda División | 40 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 46 | 2 |
| Orduspor | 2012–13 | Süper Lig | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 0 |
| Mallorca | 2013–14 | Segunda División | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 25 | 1 |
| Mallorca | 2014–15 | Segunda División | 21 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 1 |
| Mallorca | 2015–16 | Segunda División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Mallorca | Total | Total | 55 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 57 | 2 |
| Albacete | 2015–16 | Segunda División | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Houston Dynamo | 2016 | Major League Soccer | 8 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| RGV Toros (loan) | 2017 | United Soccer League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Esbjerg | 2017–18 | Danish 1st Division | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 323 | 11 | 16 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 343 | 11 |
* ↑ Appearances in Promotion Play-offs
# Yorkville Library

The Yorkville Branch of the New York Public Library was built in 1902. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Sweet Sorrow (band)

Sweet Sorrow (Korean: 스윗 소로우) is a South Korean male vocal group formed in 2002. Originally a quartet, its current members consist of In Ho-jin, Song Woo-jin and Kim Young-woo. In 2019, they joined with female vocal group The Barberettes and performed together under the name "SBSB" (스바스바).

## History

In Ho-jin, Song Woo-jin, Sung Jin-hwan and pianist Kim Young-woo first met around 1996 as students at Yonsei University and were all members of the university glee club. Together with four other friends, they formed their own eight-member a cappella group and received a positive response. The name "Sweet Sorrow" was taken from the quote "Parting is such sweet sorrow" in Romeo and Juliet and was conceived by Kim, an English literature major, as a reminder of the hardship they had gone through together. Only the four of them chose to pursue music professionally and debuted in 2002.
After a stint performing cover songs at college festivals and events, the quartet came to national prominence by winning the Daesang (Grand Prize) at the 16th Yoo Jae-ha Music Competition for their original song "Sweet Sorrow". They were signed by the company Mezoo Cultures and released their first album in 2005. They also came to prominence with a much larger audience for performing the soundtracks of popular television dramas and their appearances on the MBC singing competition Show Survival (쇼바이벌) and the KBS music program Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend.
In December 2017, Sung announced that he would be a hiatus for health reasons and later left permanently. Sweet Sorrow returned as a trio in 2019 with a new album. They also combined with The Barberettes to form a mixed group called "SBSB" and performed together on Immortal Songs.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| Sweet Sorrow | Released: November 15, 2005 Label: Mezoomusic Formats: CD, cassette | — | — |
| Sweetics | Released: February 21, 2008 Label: Mezoomusic Formats: CD | 5 | KOR: 15,049 |
| Songs | Released: March 12, 2009 Label: Mezoomusic Formats: CD | — | — |
| Viva | Released: January 31, 2012 Label: Gem Cultures Formats: CD, digital download | 8 | KOR: 6,772 |
| "—" denotes release did not chart. ||||

### Extended plays

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| For Lovers Only | Released: June 2, 2014 Label: Music&NEW Formats: CD, digital download | 5 | KOR: 2,794 |
| For Losers Only | Released: October 15, 2015 Label: Music&NEW Formats: CD, digital download | 18 | KOR: 1,433 |
| 5th Part 1: New Day | Released: November 15, 2019 Label: Sweet Sorrow Company, Genie Formats: CD, digital download | 38 | — |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales | Album |
| Title | Year | KOR | Sales | Album |
| "Small Room (ft. IU)" | 2020 | — | — | Non-album single |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region. |||||

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2012 | MBC Entertainment Awards | Excellence Award in Radio | | Won |
# Qutub-E-Kripa

Qutub-E-Kripa is a national award-winning ensemble of young musicians of A. R. Rahman's KM Music Conservatory. According to AR Rahman's official website, the K M College of Music & Technology produces outstandingly talented students every year. In order to provide direction and a means to showcase their talent, Qutub-E-Kripa was formed by AR Rahman.
They have been co-credited alongside A. R. Rahman for the background scores of films such as 24, O Kadhal Kanmani, Tamasha, OK Jaanu, Kaatru Veliyidai, Mom, Chekka Chivantha Vaanam, Sarkar and 2.0. They have also scored for the Netflix show, Daughters of Destiny.
In 2018, Academy Awards shortlisted Qutub-E-Kripa's three songs "I’ll be Gone", "Have you Ever Wondered" and "We’ll Party All Night" from Raj Thiruselvan-directed film Lake of Fire for the Best Original Song.

## Filmography

* Lake of Fire
* Everest (2014)
* O Kadhal Kanmani (2015)
* 24 (2016)
* Cinema Veeran (2017)
* Kaatru Veliyidai (2017)
* Daughters of Destiny (2017)
* Mom (2017)
* Mersal (2017)
* Chekka Chivvantha Vaanam (2018)
* Sarkar (2018)
* 2.0 (2018)
* Le Musk (2019)
* Sarvam Thaala Mayam (2019)
* Bigil (2019)
* Shikara (2020)
* College Kumar (2020)
* Cobra (2022)
* Ponniyin Selvan (2022)
* Vendhu Thanindhathu Kaadu (2022)
# Rosa dumalis

Rosa dumalis, the glaucous dog rose, is a species of rose in the Rosaceae family. The native range of this rose stretches from Europe to the Caucasus and also down to northwestern Africa.

## Description

It has a deciduous scrambling shrub form in the wild and spreads by suckers.
It is a shrub that grows 1–2 m (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in) high. It has long, bent thorns. It bears fragrant, dark or light pink flowers in June and July. The autumn produced hips are oval, quite soft, and rich in ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

## Taxonomy

Not all authorities accept it as distinct, with the Flora Europaea (encyclopedia of plants, published up to 1994) treating it as a synonym of Rosa canina or R. squarrosa. On the other hand, Plants of the World Online treats Rosa vosagiaca (accepted by Flora Europaea) as a synonym of Rosa dumalis.
It is an accepted name and verified by United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service on 2 January 2015, and by World Flora Online.
Its was first described and published by German botanist Johann Matthäus Bechstein in Forstbotanik (published in Henning, Erfurt), vol.241 on page 969 in 1810. The specific epithet of dumalis is derived from the Latin word dumosus meaning thorny, compact and bushy.
It has the common name of Glaucous dog rose.
Microsatellite markers (simple sequence repeats (SSRs)) have been used by plant geneticists to determine relationships within the Rosa family. It has been found that there was a high degree of similarity between Rosa brunonii and R. dumalis was supported by both molecular and morpholgical data.

## Distribution

It is native to several countries; (in Europe) Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Spain, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine and Yugoslavia. Parts of Russia (Belarus, European Russia and the North Caucasus area), as well as (in Africa), Algeria and Morocco.

## Uses

The rose hips of Rosa canina and Rosa dumalis have been collected and traditionally used in Turkey for several decades. They are mainly collected during winter months and then they can be processed into several products such as marmalade, syrup, jam, etc. Also healthy teas and jellies. They also have been known as medicinal plants and used in folk medicine for quite a while. The rose hips were used to treat coughs, stomach aches and sore throats.
In Turkey, due to its thorns and scrambling habit, it is often used as a fence (or hedge) in open areas, especially on the edges of arable fields.
# Cladodromia inconstans

Cladodromia inconstans is a species of dance flies, in the fly family Empididae.
# North Park Formation

The North Park Formation is a geologic formation in Colorado. It preserves fossils dating back to the Neogene period.
# Charles Ulrick Bay

Charles Ulrick Bay (September 5, 1888 – December 31, 1955) was an American businessman and diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador to Norway from 1946 to 1953.

## Biography

Bay operated an oil company and served in the Office of Strategic Services.
Bay was a politically appointed ambassador and was nominated for the embassy mission by President Harry S. Truman. He presented his credentials as the second U.S. ambassador to Norway after World War II on July 26, 1946, to King Haakon VII of Norway and served until July 31, 1953.
Bay provided support for charitable and humanitarian purposes. Through a foundation, he funded the rescue boat of the Norwegian Society for Sea Rescue (Redningsselskapet), RS 62 Ambassador Bay, launched in 1958.
Bay had family ties to Norway and special interest in American - Norwegian relations as an ambassador. He was much in favor of Norwegian membership in NATO and economic cooperation in many ways between the United States and Norway.
His mother came from Hammerfest and his father's relatives came from Drøbak. Haakon Hauan was Bay's uncle. Bay donated fountains with sculptures to both Drøbak and Hammerfest. He was married to Josephine Perfect Bay from 1942 until his death.
# Bristletooth conger

The bristletooth conger (Xenomystax congroides) is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by David G. Smith and Robert H. Kanazawa in 1989. It is a marine, deep water–dwelling eel which is known from the western Atlantic Ocean, including northeastern Florida, U.S.A.; the Gulf of Mexico, the Amazon River, the Bahamas and the West Indies. It dwells at a depth range of 140–825 metres (459–2,707 ft). Males can reach a maximum total length of 87.6 centimetres (34.5 in).
# Phyllops silvai

Phyllops silvai, also known as Silva's fig-eating bat, is a recently extinct species of bat from western Cuba. It is a close relative of the living Cuban fig-eating bat.

## Chronology

It lived during the Late Pleistocene. Radiometric date from a sample of long bones of the extinct barn owl Tyto noeli - directly associated with the type material of P. silvai - gave an age of 17,406 ± 161 YBP. Calibration of the same sample gave ages from 20,050 to 21,474 YBP.

## Diagnosis

P. silvai differs from P. falcatus and another extinct relative, P. vetus, by a longer skull, wider postorbital width and long facial region. Its rostrum is larger and upturned with nares dorsally directed, higher than wide.
# Phytophilaspis

Phytophilaspis is a phosphatized genus of trilobite-like arthropod with eyes, found in association with algal remains. It dwelt in well-lit, shallow waters.

## Description

Phytophilaspis has several features in common with trilobites, including: tripartite division of the dorsal shield; presence of prominent pygidium; large eyes, situated on the pleural area of the cephalon; facial sutures, and shape of the hypostome. However, it differs from trilobites in many ways, including a reduced thorax, thoracic pleura fused to each other and to the cephalon and pygidium, facial sutures not crossing the eyes, and weak original mineralization of the cuticle. Because of these differences, Phytophilaspis was originally assigned to the Artiopodan subclass Concilliterga, in an undetermined order and family. It was later considered by Bergström and Hou as a xandarellid, along with Cindarella, Xandarella and Sinoburius. A position that was supported in subsequent studies.
# Network-based diffusion analysis

Network-based diffusion analysis (NBDA) is a statistical tool to detect and quantify social transmission of information or a behaviour in social networks (SNA, etc.). NBDA assumes that social transmission of a behavior follows the social network of associations or interactions among individuals, since individuals who spend a lot of time together, or who interact more have more opportunity to learn from each other. Therefore, NBDA infers social transmission if the spread of a novel behavior follows the social network of a population. NBDA thus allows the study of social learning to be linked to animal behavior research that uses social network analysis. NBDA was introduced by Franz & Nunn and further developed by Hoppitt, Boogert, & Laland.

## Implementation

NBDA requires prior knowledge about the underlying social network of a population. In an observational study, the order (or timing) at which individuals in the population acquire a behaviour or information is recorded. NBDA then tests whether the spread of information or behaviour is explained by the previously determined network or not. Because more closely associated individuals are more likely to interact with each other, information is assumed to travel along social ties. If there is a good match between the diffusion of information and the underlying network social transmission is assumed. Otherwise, it is assumed that information was asocially acquired (e.g. trial and error, mistakes, etc.).

## Application

NBDA does not only serve as a tool for the detection of social learning, but also allows the estimation of the strength of the social transmission effect. In addition, several individual-level variables can be included in the analysis, which have potential influence on an individual's learning rate (e.g. gender, rank or age), and can also be used to model the effect of, and statistically control for potential ecological and genetic influences. NBDA has been successfully used in a number of studies to identify and quantify the effects of social transmission on the spread of behaviors in both wild and captive animal populations such as starlings, chimpanzees or humpback whales.

## Examples

* Lobtail-feeding in humpback whales
* Foraging strategies in tits
* Moss-sponging in chimpanzees
# Pillsbury Shale

The Pillsbury Shale is a geologic formation in Kansas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Pilton Shales

The Pilton Shales is a geologic formation in England. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Plaesiomyidae

Plaesiomyidae is a family of extinct lamp shells belonging to the order Orthida.

## Fossil record

Fossils of Plaesiomyidae are found in marine strata from the Ordovician until the Silurian (age range: from 478.6 to 418.7 years ago.).

## Genera

* †Austinella Foerste, 1909
* †Bokotorthis Popov et al., 2000
* †Campylorthis Ulrich and Copper, 1942
* †Chaulistomella
* †Dinorthis Hall and Clarke, 1892
* †Evenkina
* †Madiorthis Zuykov and Harper, 2008
* †Metorthis
* †Multicostella
* †Plaesiomys Hall and Clarke, 1892
* †Retrorsirostra Schuchert and Cooper, 1932
* †Valcourea
# Plastomeninae

Plastomeninae is an extinct subfamily of softshell turtles that inhabited most of North America from the Cretaceous to the Eocene. Members of this subfamily are also known as plastomenines.

## Taxonomy and evolution

They are thought to have originated in North America during or shortly before the Campanian from basal trionychids that dispersed from Asia. They reached their peak diversity from the Maastrichtian through the Paleocene, having survived the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event. However, they went entirely extinct by the Lutetian. The last surviving member of this subfamily is thought to have been Plastomenus thomasii, which is the only known member of the subfamily to have survived past the Paleocene into the Eocene.
Morphological analysis supports them being the sister taxon to the flapshell turtles (subfamily Cyclanorbinae), which still survive to the present day in parts of tropical Asia and Africa, in contrast to the exclusively North American plastomenines.

## Genera

These extinct genera are known:
* Subfamily Plastomeninae
** †Aspideretoides
** †Atoposemys
** †Gilmoremys
** Tribe Plastomenini
*** †Hutchemys
*** †Helopanoplia
*** †Plastomenus
# Michaël Chrétien Basser

Basser Chrétien (Michaël Chrétien: French pronunciation:; Arabic: ميكائيل كريتيان بصير; born 10 July 1984) is a former footballer who played as a right-sided fullback. Born in France, he represented Morocco at international level.

## Career
### AS Nancy

Chrétien joined AS Nancy at the age of five. He attended Madine academy in Meuse briefly before he made his league debut in November 2002. He became a contracted player in February 2004.
In November 2006, Chrétien had a penalty saved by FC Basel striker Mladen Petrić after Basel goalkeeper Franco Costanzo was sent off in an UEFA Cup group stage match.

### Bursaspor

On 1 September 2011, Chrétien joined Turkish side Bursaspor on a three-year contract.

## International career

A French U21 international, Chrétien earned his first call-up from his father's native Morocco in a friendly against Tunisia on 7 February 2007. He was a member of the Morocco squad that participated in the 2008 African Cup of Nations.

## Honours

Nancy
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2005–06
# Platycythara eurystoma

Platycythara eurystoma, is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Distribution

This extinct species was found in Pliocene strata of the Bowden Formation, Jamaica.