OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William H. Blair

William H. Blair (July 16, 1821 – December 7, 1888) was a Union Army captain and company commander in the 51st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and a colonel and commander of the 179th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. After his service, he was appointed to the grade of Brevet brigadier general in recognition of his service at the Battle of Antietam.

## Early life

William H. Blair was born in Milesburg, Pennsylvania, on July 16, 1821. He attended Allegheny College. He was a lawyer and newspaper editor.

## American Civil War

William H. Blair began his Union Army service as a first lieutenant in the 4th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, a 90-day regiment, on April 19, 1861. He was mustered out of the volunteers with the regiment on July 27, 1861. On October 4, 1861, Blair was appointed 1st lieutenant of the 51st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He was promoted to captain on February 12, 1862. On December 8, 1862, he was appointed colonel of the 179th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He was mustered out of the volunteers on July 27, 1863.
On May 31, 1866, President Andrew Johnson nominated Blair for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from March 13, 1865, for his service at the Battle of Antietam, and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on July 23, 1866.

## Death

William H. Blair died on December 7, 1888, in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania. He was buried at the Union Cemetery in Bellefonte.
# Perinjankutti

Perinjankutti River is one of the major tributaries of the Periyar River, the longest river in Kerala state of south India.
# Musa Demi

Musa Demi (1878–1971) was an Albanian revolutionary and writer. He was one of the main proponents of the Albanian National Awakening in the region of Filiates, Paramythia and Igoumenitsa (Çamëria).

## Life

Musa Demi was born in Filiates, then a town of the Ottoman Empire in 1878. His father Hamit Demi was a local landowner of the region from the Demi family of Filiates. Musa Demi's grandfather had been Çafa Demi. He graduated from the local Ottoman rüşdiye (secular state school) and then continued his studies in Ioannina.
In the early 1900s he became one of the founders of the Vëllezëria association of Filiates and was the commander of one of the most important çetë (armed guerrilla groups fighting for independence of Albanians). On August 25, 1908 along with other rilindas he opened the first Albanian-language school of Filiates. Musa Demi, Rasih Dino along with other locals provided the funds for the construction of the school building.
During World War II, he is said to have had contact with the Albanian as well as the Greek Communist Party. However, it is contested that there was a 'socialist' movement around Musa Demi during this period His daughter Ballkëze Demi fought and died during the Albanian Resistance of World War II.
He was decorated in 1945 with the Patriot of National Awakening (Albanian: Patriot i Rilindjes Kombëtare) medal. Musa Demi died in 1971. In 1978, for the 100th anniversary of the formation of the League of Prizren, he was posthumously decorated with the civil medal For Patriotic Activities (Albanian: Për Veprimtari Patriotike).

## Sources

* ↑ Skendi, Stavro (1967). The Albanian national awakening, 1878-1912. Princeton University Press. p. 421. ISBN 9780691650029.
* 1 2 Naska, Kaliopi (1999). Dokumente për Çamërinë: 1912-1939. General Directorate of Archives. Dituria. pp. 661–91. ISBN 99927-31-69-9.
* 1 2 3 4 Isufi, Hajredin (2002). Musa Demi dhe qëndresa çame: 1800-1947. Botimet Dudaj. pp. 200–210. ISBN 99927-50-10-3.
* ↑ Ethnologia Balkanica. LIT Verlag Münster. 2002. p. 182. Indeed, particularly in Filati it is contested that there was a 'socialist' movement... around the person of Muse Demi and others.... During the occupation he is said to have held close contact to the Greek and Albanian Communist party and supported the resistance movement in Chameria.
# Thad Bosley

Thaddis Bosley Jr. (born September 17, 1956) is an American former professional baseball outfielder for the California Angels (1977, 1988), Chicago White Sox (1978–1980), Milwaukee Brewers (1981), Seattle Mariners (1982), Chicago Cubs (1983–1986), Kansas City Royals (1987–1988) and Texas Rangers (1989–1990).

## Playing career

Bosley was called up to the Angels after hitting .326 in 69 games for the Salt Lake City Gulls of the Pacific Coast League (PCL), and made his Major League debut on June 29, 1977. He was traded along with Bobby Bonds and Richard Dotson to the White Sox for Brian Downing, Chris Knapp and Dave Frost on December 5, 1977. He remained with the White Sox organization for three years and later played for the Milwaukee Brewers, Seattle Mariners, and Chicago Cubs, distinguishing himself as one of the best pinch hitters in the majors. During the 1985 season, Bosley hit .328 and was voted the best pinch hitter in baseball. After being traded to the Kansas City Royals in 1987, Bosley returned again to the California Angels in 1988. In 1989, he signed with the Texas Rangers and ended his playing career on June 1, 1990.
He appeared with two division champions, the 1981 Brewers and the 1984 Cubs. Both teams lost their respective League Championship Series, however, so Bosley never played in a World Series. Bosley played fourteen major-league seasons, appearing in 784 games with 1,581 at-bats, a .272 batting average and 20 home runs.

## Coaching career

Bosley was a coach for the Oakland Athletics from 1999 to 2002. During the 2008 and 2009 seasons Bosley served as an assistant coach and then as the head coach for the baseball team at the now defunct Bethany University in Scotts Valley, California. Bosley was announced on June 24, 2009, as the head coach at Southwestern College in Phoenix, Arizona. After one season at Southwestern, Bosley accepted the hitting coach vacancy for the most recent American League champion, the Texas Rangers on November 23, 2010. He was fired as the Rangers hitting coach on June 8, 2011.

## Personal life

Bosley was briefly a member of a funk group called Ballplayers which featured former Major League Baseball journeyman Lenny Randle. Some of their music can be heard on a compilation called "Family Album", which was released in 2010 on the DC-based music label, People's Potential Family.
# Passion Session

Passion Session is the seventh album by Canadian guitarist Don Ross and his first on the Narada/Virgin label. It was recorded in Berlin, Germany in the confines of the Passionskirche (The Church of the Passion) in Berlin's Kreuzberg neighborhood.

## Track listing

All songs by Don Ross except as noted.
* "Klimbim" – 4:54
* "Michael, Michael, Michael" – 4:12
* "Berkeley Springs" (David Essig) – 3:30
* "Tight Trite Night" – 4:00
* "First Ride" – 4:06
* "With You in Mind" – 4:51
* "Annie and Martin" – 4:55
* "So Little Time" – 4:14
* "Give Me Seven Reasons" – 4:09
* "Blue Bear" – 2:23
* "No Goodbyes" – 3:57

## Personnel

* Don Ross – guitar

## Production notes

* Engineered by Knut Becker
# Morris F. Collen Award of Excellence

Morris F. Collen Award of Excellence is the highest honor presented by the American College of Medical Informatics. It is awarded annually to "an individual whose personal commitment and dedication to biomedical informatics has made a lasting impression on healthcare and biomedicine". The award was established in 1993 to honor Morris F. Collen, the founder of biomedical informatics, and was also the recipient of the first year's award. Recipients of this award have made significant contributions to medical informatics research, education, or leadership, advancing healthcare through innovative uses of information technology.

## Past recipients

The award has been presented to mostly one recipient since 1993 each year except 1995, when it was not awarded.
* 1993 Morris F. Collen
* 1994 Homer R. Warner
* 1995 Not awarded
* 1996 G. Octo Barnett
* 1997 Donald A. B. Lindberg
* 1998 Robert S. Ledley
* 1999 Joshua Lederberg
* 2000 Jean-Raoul Scherrer
* 2001 Howard L. Bleich, Warner V. Slack
* 2002 Marion J. Ball
* 2003 W. Edward Hammond
* 2004 Clement J. McDonald
* 2005 Reed M. Gardner
* 2006 Edward H. Shortliffe
* 2007 William Stead
* 2008 Robert A. Greenes
* 2009 Betsy L. Humphreys
* 2010 Don E. Detmer
* 2011 William Tierney
* 2012 Nancy M. Lorenzi
* 2013 Peter Szolovits
* 2014 Charles Safran
* 2015 Jan H. van Bemmel
* 2016 David W. Bates
* 2017 Carol Friedman
* 2018 Patricia Flatley Brennan
* 2019 James J. Cimino
* 2020 Isaac Kohane
* 2021 Randolph A. Miller
* 2022 George Hripcsak
* 2023 Suzanne R. Bakken
* 2024 Atul J. Butte
# Twelve (Iz*One album)

Twelve is the first and only Japanese-language studio album (second and final overall) by South Korean–Japanese girl group Iz*One. It was released on October 21, 2020. The album was released in three different physical versions with seven different cover issues. It also contains selected tracks from previous Korean-language records re-released in Japanese.

## Commercial performance

The album debuted at number one on both the Japanese Oricon chart and the Billboard Japan Hot Albums chart becoming their first project to do so. The album sold over 124,178 units on its opening day breaking the record of the highest first-day album sales by a K-pop girl group in Japan, a record previously held by #Twice2 by Twice which sold 95,825 units on its release day.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance of Twelve :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Japan Hot Albums (Billboard Japan) | 1 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance of Twelve :
| Chart (2020) | Position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 25 |

## Sales

Sales for Twelve :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan | — | 135,113 |
# Filet

Filet may refer to:
* Filet, Switzerland
* Filet, a cut piece of meat
* Filet lace
# Gonçalo Abreu

Gonçalo Nuno da Silva Abreu (born 25 June 1986) is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a forward.
Formed at Marítimo where he made nine Primeira Liga appearances, he spent most of his career in LigaPro, playing 206 games and scoring 31 goals in service of eight clubs.

## Club career

Born in Funchal on the island of Madeira, Abreu came through the ranks of hometown club C.S. Marítimo, playing mainly in their reserves in the third division while also making a handful of appearances for the first team in the Primeira Liga. He scored once in the group stage of the UEFA Europa League on 6 December 2012, heading the opening goal of a 2–1 home win against Club Brugge KV.
Abreu was loaned for a year each to second-tier Varzim S.C. in June 2009, and C.D. Feirense a year later, playing regularly and winning promotion as runners-up with the latter. In January 2012, he moved to Atlético Clube de Portugal of the same league on the same basis.
In July 2013, Abreu left Marítimo and signed with Ermis Aradippou FC, newly promoted to the Cypriot First Division. Unused, he returned home with A.D. Camacha of division three in January, then rejoined Feirense in June 2014.
Abreu remained in the second division the following years, with F.C. Penafiel, C.F. União, Gil Vicente F.C. and C.D. Mafra.
# Zimnowoda, Masovian Voivodeship

Zimnowoda is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kałuszyn, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Kałuszyn, 19 km (12 mi) north-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 54 km (34 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Pseuduvaria reticulata

Pseuduvaria reticulata is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Bangladesh, Borneo, Java, the Lesser Sunda Islands, Myanmar and Sumatra. Carl Ludwig Blume, the botanist who first formally described the species under the basionym Uvaria reticulata, named it after the net-like (reticulatus in Latin) pattern of veins on the underside of its leaves.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 25 meters in height. The young, yellow-brown to gray branches are densely hairy and also have sparse lenticels. Its elliptical to egg-shaped, slightly leathery leaves are 10-31 by 3–12 centimeters. The leaves have pointed, wedge-shaped bases, or flat bases and tapering tips, with the tapering portion 4-20 millimeters long. The leaves are hairless on their upper and lower surfaces. The leaves have 10-22 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. Its sparsely to very densely hairy petioles are 3-12 by 1.5-4 millimeters with a broad groove on their upper side. Its Inflorescences occur in groups of 5–20 on branches, and are organized on indistinct peduncles. Each inflorescence has a solitary flower. Each flower is on a densely hairy pedicel that is 7-50 by 0.3-0.8 millimeters. The pedicels are organized on a rachis up to 5 millimeters long that have 2 bracts. The pedicels have a medial, densely hairy bract that is 0.5-1.5 millimeters long. Its flowers are unisexual. Its flowers have 3 triangular sepals that are fused at their base. The sepals are 1-2 by 1–2.5 millimeters. The sepals are hairless on their upper surface, very densely hairy on their lower surface, and hairy at their margins. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The orange to yellow, oval to elliptical, outer petals are 1.5-4 by 1.5-3.5 millimeters with hairless upper and very densely hairy lower surfaces. The orange to yellow, heart-shaped inner petals have a 2-7 millimeter long claw at their base and a 5-10 by 3–5.5 millimeter blade. The inner petals have heart-shaped to flat bases and rounded to pointed tips. The inner petals are hairless to densely hairy on their upper surfaces and densely hairy on their lower surfaces. The inner petals have a distinct M-shaped, smooth gland on their upper surface. Male flowers have 31-62 stamens that are 0.5-0.9 by 0.3-0.7 millimeters. Female flowers have 4-8 carpels that are 1.5-3 by 0.8-1.2 millimeters. Each carpel has 1-14 ovules arranged in two rows. Female flowers can have up to 4 sterile stamens, but they are rare. The fruit occur in clusters of 1–7 on hairless to slightly hairy pedicles that are 12-45 by 1-3 millimeters. The yellow-green to brown, globe-shaped fruit are 10-28 by 8-23 millimeters. The fruit have a 0.1-0.5 millimeter-long, pointed tip. The fruit are smooth, and densely hairy. Each fruit has 6-7 hemispherical to lens-shaped seeds that are 10.5-15 by 5.5-8.5 by 2.5-4 millimeters. The seeds are wrinkly.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of P. reticulata is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in limestone, alluvial and sandstone in forests at elevations of 5–1400 meters.
# D.D. Williamson

DDW, The Color House (D.D. Williamson) was a global, privately held corporation providing caramel color, burnt sugar and natural colorings for the food and beverage industry, before being acquired in 2021 by Givaudan. In 1865, Dutch immigrant Douw Ditmars Williamson founded D.D. Williamson in New York to manufacture burnt sugars for the brewing industry. The caramel industry moved into coloring cola and many other foods following Prohibition and the Great Depression.
Headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, DDW had nine manufacturing sites for naturally derived coloring on five continents with customers in 100 countries. DDW's first international manufacturing facility was founded in Little Island, Cork.
In 2013, DD Williamson acquired Dupont's Danisco line of natural coloring in yellow, orange and brown hues.
In April 2003, an explosion at the Louisville plant exploded killing one operator and releasing 26,000 pounds of aqua ammonia. In November 2024, the Givaudan Sense Color (formerly D.D. Williamson) factory in Louisville exploded, killing two people.
# Rodolfo Madrid

Rodolfo Alejandro Madrid González (Spanish pronunciation:, born 14 May 1980), is a Chilean former footballer and current manager of Rodelindo Román.
He has coached Club Rodelindo Román since 2018.

## Honours
### As player
#### Club
##### Deportes Temuco

* Primera B (1): 2001

##### Colo-Colo

* Primera División (1): 2002 Clausura
# Juan Domínguez (footballer, born 1983)

Juan Domínguez Otaegui (born 29 December 1983) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a forward, currently a manager.

## Playing career

Domínguez was born in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa. Formed in Real Sociedad's youth system, he made his senior debut with the B team in Segunda División B. On 2 March 2005 he played his first La Liga game, coming on as a substitute for Óscar de Paula in the 87th minute of a 2–1 home win against Real Zaragoza.
Domínguez spent the following two seasons on loan, with SD Eibar (Segunda División) and Real Unión (third tier), both in the Basque Country. In the summer of 2007, his contract expired and the free agent signed with UE Lleida in division three, only managing to score twice during the campaign.
Domínguez returned to Unión for 2008–09, helping the Irun club return to the second division after 44 years but being immediately relegated. On 30 June 2010 he signed with another side in that league, Gimnàstic de Tarragona. However, he failed to impress during his tenure, and in January was loaned to former team Eibar until the end of the season.
In late January 2012, Domínguez was released by Nàstic. On 4 February, he signed a contract with third-tier CD Guijuelo.

## Coaching career

Domínguez returned to Real Unión for a third spell on 4 July 2012, going on to see out his career with the club in the third division and being immediately appointed its manager on 19 May 2018.
In the summer of 2019, Domínguez signed as youth coach of Real Sociedad.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 17 March 2019
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | Ref |
| Real Unión | | 19 May 2018 | 18 March 2019 | 29 | 5 | 16 | 8 | 30 | 36 | −6 | 017.24 | |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | Career total | 29 | 5 | 16 | 8 | 30 | 36 | −6 | 017.24 | — |
# Yanic Gentry

Yanic Arno Gentry Torfer (born 20 February 1991) is a Mexican sailor. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics, in the Laser class, and placed 42nd among 46 participants.
# Álvaro Sandoval

Álvaro Sandoval (born 5 November 1990) is a Mexican modern pentathlete. He competed in the men's event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Ángel López (footballer, born 1997)

Ángel Adán López Sandoval (born 13 March 1997) is a Mexican footballer who plays as a forward for Liga Nacional club Malacateco.
# Óscar Alanís

Daniel Óscar Alanís García (born 2 March 1986 in Mexico City) is a Mexican football (soccer) player.
He currently plays as a forward for Club Universidad Nacional, a Mexico City team commonly known as the Pumas. He joined the Pumas youth system in 2005, coming from a Mexico City amateur club called Las Serpientes de Chinconcuac. Nicknamed "La Serpiente" (The Snake) in reference to his former team, he has yet to debut with the first team; this is something he hopes to achieve this season. He has been called to the Mexican U21 national team in the past.
# Pedetontus saltator

Pedetontus saltator, the jumping bristletail, is a species of jumping bristletail in the family Machilidae. It is found in North America.
# Tuva Airlines

Tuva Airlines (Russian: ОАО «Тувинские Авиалинии», romanized: OAO «Tuvinskije Avialinii») was an airline based in Kyzyl, in the Russian federal republic of Tuva.

## History

The airline was established and started operations in 1932 as a division of Aeroflot. It was privatised in 1992, being owned by the state (51%) and the airline's employees (49%).
In 1994, the airline's director general Anatoly Martshekhi was found dead in his bath, in an apparent organised crime killing.
Tuva Airlines went bankrupt in 2016.

## Destinations

Tuva Airlines operated the following services as of January 2012:

### Russia

* Chamsara - Chamsara Airport
* Irkutsk - Irkutsk Airport
* Krasnoyarsk - Yemelyanovo Airport
* Kyzyl - Kyzyl Airport base
* Novosibirsk - Tolmachevo Airport
* Todzha - Todzha Airport
* Ulan-Ude - Ulan-Ude Airport
* Yrban - Yrban Airport

### Terminated Routes
#### Russia

* Moscow -
** Sheremetyevo International Airport since 1995
** Domodedovo International Airport since 2000
* St. Petersburg - Pulkovo Airport since 2000

## Fleet

* Antonov An-2
* Yakovlev Yak-40
* Sukhoi Superjet 100 (10 aircraft since 2016)
# Spike (dog actor)

Spike (1955–1971) was a lop-eared yellow Mastador (Mastiff/Labrador Retriever crossbreed) and a dog actor best known for his performance as the title character in the 1957 film Old Yeller, in which he co-starred with Tommy Kirk, Beverly Washburn, Dorothy McGuire, Fess Parker, and Kevin Corcoran. Spike was rescued as a pup from a shelter in Van Nuys, California, and became the pet and pupil of animal trainer Frank Weatherwax.
Spike also appeared as Patrasche in 20th Century Fox's A Dog of Flanders with Donald Crisp and David Ladd in 1959 and as King in the 1956 film The She-Creature. In 1961, Spike was the star of The Silent Call, playing as Pete with Roger Mobley, David McLean and Gail Russell; the entire film focused on his efforts to reunite with his human family who had been forced to leave him behind while traveling from Nevada to California.
Various television episodes of the period in which Spike appeared included The Mickey Mouse Club and Lassie, and he appeared in every episode of The Westerner with Brian Keith.

## Filmography

* The She-Creature (1956, uncredited)
* Old Yeller (1957, uncredited)
* Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre (1959, uncredited)
* A Dog of Flanders (1960, uncredited)
* The Westerner (1960, uncredited)
* Tales of Wells Fargo (1961, uncredited)
* The Silent Call (1961)
* Disney anthology television series (1967)
* Hondo (1967)
* What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice? (1969)
# Charlie Higson-Smith

Charlie Higson-Smith is a Hong Kong rugby union player. He plays for the Hong Kong Football Club and the Hong Kong national rugby union team. Higson-Smith made his international debut for Hong Kong at the 2015 Asian Rugby Championship against South Korea.