OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iain McDonald

Iain McDonald (born 14 August 1952) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a left winger.
McDonald began his career with Rangers and played in eleven league matches for the Ibrox side before moving to Dundee United in 1974. By 1976, McDonald had featured in thirty league games for The Terrors but injury forced the winger to retire before his 25th birthday.
# Stanko Lopatić

Stanko Lopatić (born 21 January 1956) is a Yugoslav judoka. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Iso Milovančev

Iso Milovančev (1902 – 1968) was a Yugoslav wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman featherweight at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Milivoj Radović

Milivoj Radović (22 February 1915 – 17 February 1987) was a Yugoslav fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Pavle Šovljanski

Pavle Šovljanski (3 November 1927 – 21 July 1995) was a Serbian boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Rho Hydrae

Rho Hydrae, equally written ρ Hydrae, is a binary star in the equatorial constellation of Hydra. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.34. The distance to this system, based upon an annual parallax shift of 9.21 mas, is about 354 light years. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an interstellar extinction of 0.06 magnitudes, due to intervening dust.
The primary component is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 Vn. It has around double the radius of the Sun and 3.2 times the Sun's mass. Rho Hydrae is around 350 million years old and has a high rate of spin, with a projected rotational velocity of 128 km/s. It radiates 242 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 9,795 K. The companion is a magnitude 11.9 star at an angular separation of 12.1 arc seconds along a position angle of 146°, as of 2000.

## Name and etymology

This system appears among bright stars in a compact pentagon, resembling a quadrilateral due to the suggestive proximity (close arc distance) to Epsilon Hydrae (ε Hya). This shape in the Greco-Roman tradition, which draws on trading and navigation histories shared with nearby older-recorded astrologies is an asterism that represents the head of the water snake.
This light source, along with comparable strength (apparent magnitude) Epsilon, δ Hya (Lisan al Sudja), ζ Hya, η Hya, and σ Hya (Minchir), were Ulug Beg's Min al Azʽal, "Belonging to the Uninhabited Spot". According to the catalogue of stars in the Technical Memorandum 33-507 - A Reduced Star Catalog Containing 537 Named Stars, Min al Azʽal or Minazal were the title for five stars: δ Hya as Minazal I, η Hya as Minazal II, ε Hya as Minazal III, ρ Hya as Minazal IV and ζ Hya as Minazal V (exclude σ Hya).
In Chinese, 柳宿 (Liǔ Sù), meaning Willow, refers to an asterism consisting of ρ Hydrae, δ Hydra, σ Hydrae, η Hydrae, ε Hydrae, ζ Hydrae, ω Hydrae and θ Hydrae Consequently, ρ Hydrae itself is known as 柳宿四 (Liǔ Sù sì, English: the Fourth Star of Willow).
The people of Groote Eylandt called Unwala, "The Crab", for the star cluster including this star, δ Hya (Lisan al Sudja), ε Hya, η Hya, ζ Hya and σ Hya (Minchir).
# Sigma2 Ursae Majoris

Sigma$^2$ Ursae Majoris (σ$^2$ Ursae Majoris, σ$^2$ UMa) is a binary star in the constellation of Ursa Major. Parallax measurements made by the Hipparcos spacecraft put it at a distance of about 66.5 light years (20.4 parsecs) from Earth, making this a fairly nearby system. The primary component has an apparent magnitude of about 4.8, meaning it can be seen with the naked eye (see Bortle scale).
This is a visual binary, meaning that the two components can be resolved, and the orbit is derived from the positions of the two stars. The primary component Sigma$^2$ Ursae Majoris A, is a white-colored F-type subgiant. Its radius is about 1.75 times that of the Sun, and it is 31% more massive. The companion is an orange K-type main-sequence star that is much fainter. The two stars are separated about 4 arcseconds away, and because of their slow orbital motion the orbit is poorly known: estimates of the orbital period range from 970 years to over 1,500 years. There is a third component, designated Sigma$^2$ Ursae Majoris C. Located 205 arcseconds from the primary, it is thought to be a line-of-sight coincidence, and is not related to the system.

## Naming

* With π$^1$, π$^2$, σ$^1$, ρ, A and d, it composed the Arabic asterism الظِّبَاء aẓ-Ẓibāʾ meaning the Gazelles. According to the catalogue of stars in the Technical Memorandum 33-507 - A Reduced Star Catalog Containing 537 Named Stars, Al Ṭhibā were the title for seven stars : A as Althiba I, π$^1$ as Althiba II, π$^2$ as Althiba III, ρ as Althiba IV, σ$^1$ as Althiba V, this star (σ$^2$) as Althiba VI, and d as Althiba VII.
* In Chinese, 三師 (Sān Shī), meaning Three Top Instructors, refers to an asterism consisting of σ$^2$ Ursae Majoris and ρ Ursae Majoris. Consequently, σ$^2$ Ursae Majoris itself is known as 三師三 (Sān Shī sān, English: the Third Star of Three Top Instructors.).
# Edson Paraíba

Edson Rodrigues Farias (born 12 January 1992), known as Edson Farias, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a winger or right-back for Portuguese Liga 3 club Fafe.

## Career

On 23 September 2012, he joined Hungarian club Videoton FC. In August 2014, he joined Paços de Ferreira.
On 23 June 2021, he signed with Penafiel.
On 14 July 2024, he joined AD Fafe as a free agent.

## Club statistics

    As of 29 April 2014
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Videoton | 2012–13 | 18 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 4 |
| Videoton | 2013–14 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Videoton | Total | 26 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 48 | 5 |
| Career totals | Career totals | 26 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 48 | 5 |
# Tissotia

Tissotia is a genus of ammonites belonging to the family Tissotiidae.
These fast-moving nektonic carnivores lived in the Cretaceous period (89.3 to 84.9 Ma). Shells of Tissotia species can reach a diameter of 20 centimetres (7.9 in).

## Species

Species within the genus Tissotia include:
* Tissotia fourneli Bayle, 1849
* Tissotia halli Knechtel, 1947
* Tissotia hedbergi Benavides-Caceres, 1956
* Tissotia steinmanni Lissón, 1908

## Distribution

Fossils of the species within this genus have been found in the Cretaceous sediments of Brazil, Cameroon, Egypt, France, Nigeria, Peru and Spain.
# Priest Mill

Priest Mill is a historic sawmill and early electric power plant located near Franklin, Pendleton County, West Virginia. It was built in 1900, with an addition built in 1916 to house a generator and hydro-electric power plant. Electric power was generated at the mill starting in 1911, and in 1913, the Priest's home became the first in Pendleton County to have electric lights. It replaced a mill that was destroyed by fire in 1899. It is a three-story, T-shaped, unadorned wooden structure. Originally covered with wood shingles, the roof was later replaced with metal. The mill race measures 988 feet from the headgates at the dam to the entrance under the mill. It operated as a wool carding mill until the 1950s, and reopened in the 1980s.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# Floating city

Floating city may refer to:

## Settlements

* Aberdeen floating village, Hong Kong
* Floating cities and islands in fiction, the use of artificial floating cities as a speculative fiction trope
* Freedom Ship, a proposed floating city project (1990s)
* Maldives Floating City, a development designed to tackle rising sea levels
* Ocean colonization, the theory and practice of building structures to allow humans to live permanently in areas of Earth covered in water
* Seasteading, the concept of creating permanent dwellings at sea
* Very large floating structure, the theory and practice of building floating structures on the sea
* Vimana, a flying palace in Hinduism

## Entertainment

* "Floating City" (song), by Tori Amos' 1980s synthpop band
* Floating Cities, a 1991 book by Stephen Wiltshire
* Floating City, a 2012 film from Hong Kong
* Stargate: Atlantis (TV Series 2004–2009)
# Julius Duscha

Julius Duscha (November 4, 1924 – July 2, 2015) was an American journalist.
He attended the University of Minnesota and began his career in 1943 at the St. Paul Pioneer Press and Dispatch.
Duscha moved to Washington, D.C., in 1947 and worked for Congressional Quarterly, the Democratic National Committee, Labor's League for Political Education of the old American Federation of Labor and The Machinist, a newspaper published by the International Association of Machinists. He is a graduate of American University.
From 1954 to 1958 he wrote for the Lindsay-Schaub Newspapers of Decatur, Illinois. While working in Illinois, Duscha was awarded a Nieman Fellowship at Harvard University for the 1955–56 academic year.
From 1958 to 1966 Duscha worked for the Washington Post as an editorial writer, a reporter and a national correspondent specializing in political coverage.
Duscha was associate director of the Professional Journalism Fellowships Program at Stanford University from 1966 to 1968. He headed the Washington Journalism Center from 1968 to 1990. He also served on the board of trustees of Science Service, now known as Society for Science & the Public, from 1971 to 1985.
He wrote a syndicated column on public affairs and has contributed to New York Times Sunday Magazine, The Washingtonian, Harper's and The Atlantic. His published books include Taxpayer's Hayride: The Farm Problem; From the New Deal to the Billie Sol Estes Case, and Arms, Money and Politics.
His work landed him on the Master list of Nixon's political opponents. Duscha died on July 2, 2015, aged 90.

## Personal life

Duscha married Priscilla Ann McBride in 1946. (d. 1992) Their four children are Fred C., Steven D., Suzanne, and Sally Jean. He was later remarried to Suzanne Van Den Heurk in 1997.
# Juan Bustillo Oro

Juan Bustillo Oro (2 June 1904 – 10 June 1989) was a Mexican film director, screenwriter and producer, whose career spanned over 38 years.
Among his works there are In the Times of Don Porfirio, Here's the Point, Arm in Arm Down the Street, Cuando los hijos se van and those listed below.

## Selected filmography

* Two Monks (1934)
* The Mystery of the Ghastly Face (1935)
* Poppy of the Road (1937)
* Huapango (1938)
* The Girl's Aunt (1938)
* Horse for Horse (1939)
* Every Madman to His Specialty (1939)
* To the Sound of the Marimba (1941)
* The Black Angel (1942)
* My Memories of Mexico (1944)
* It's Not Enough to Be a Charro (1946)
* Two of the Angry Life (1948)
* Only Veracruz Is Beautiful (1949)
* The Man Without a Face (1950)
* Doctor on Call (1950)
* Tenement House (1951)
* Get Your Sandwiches Here (1951)
* Among Lawyers I See You (1951)
* The Trace of Some Lips (1952)
* Seven Women (1953)
* The Murderer X (1955)
* Father Against Son (1955)
* The Medallion Crime (1956)
* Every Child a Cross to Bear (1957)
* So Loved Our Fathers (1964)
# 5 Fulton

5 Fulton is a trolleybus line operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway (Muni). It is one of several routes which connects the Outer Richmond to the Financial District.

## Route description

The line runs from the Salesforce Transit Center to Cabrillo and La Playa in the Outer Richmond primarily via McAllister and Fulton Streets. Local service during the day midweek is a short turn that terminates outbound at Fulton and 6th Avenue. Much of the route runs adjacent to Golden Gate Park. The 5R Fulton Rapid runs an identical route, but makes limited stops east of 6th Avenue to speed up end to end travel times.
The route operates 24 hours with less frequent short turn Owl service overnight as part of the All Nighter network.

## History

The Line was originally established as the McAllister streetcar in 1906, running on Market Street, McAllister, Central and Masonic and Fulton. It acquired the number 5 in 1909, being the fifth of the United Railroads of San Francisco lines to turn off Market Street. Tracks were extended to the ocean at La Playa and Balboa Streets in 1911. Rail service was replaced by buses on June 5, 1948, and trolleybus operation began on July 3 the following year.
The line was renamed to the 5 Fulton in 1976. Service was extended to Cabrillo and La Playa in 1995. The 5L (later 5R) was established in 2013. Muni implemented safety and speed enhancements throughout the corridor between the late 2000s and early 2020s, including bulb-outs, 60-foot (18 m) articulated buses, and bus lanes, among others.
Overnight "Owl" service was extended from Jones Street to 4th Street on June 10, 2023.
# Red Book of Ossory

The Red Book of Ossory (Latin Liber Rubrum Ossoriensis) is a medieval manuscript produced in Kilkenny, Ireland, and usually kept in the Representative Church Body Library in Dublin.
On 82 folios, the manuscript contains a number of texts in Latin, Middle English and in Anglo-Norman. The sixth gathering of the MS contains the Proverbes de bon enseignement by Nicholas Bozon. The Latin religious lyrics in the manuscript were intended to replace more secular songs in the vernacular, and were mostly composed by Richard de Ledrede, Bishop of Ossory.
It is on display at St Canice's Cathedral since July 29 2024, the purchase of a ticket to visit the Cathedral and see the exhibition is required. It is planned to change the display of pages every three months; the first part on display is the recipe for aqua vite. Later, a letter from King Edward III, an early provision of the Magna Carta, and poems and songs composed by Bishop Ledrede will be shown.
The manuscript has been digitized and is available online.
# Iain McCulloch

John Balfour "Iain" McCulloch (born 28 December 1954) is a Scottish former footballer.
Playing as a winger or forward, McCulloch began his career with his hometown club Kilmarnock before joining Notts County in 1978. He won promotion with the Magpies in 1980–81, and was their top scorer in the First Division for two consecutive seasons. After County's relegation in 1984, he joined Kettering Town.
McCulloch played twice for the Scotland national under-21 football team, as an over-age player, in 1982.
He had a spell as a coach at Carlton Town
# Alan Sweeney

Alan Sweeney (born 31 October 1956 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a former professional footballer, who played for Huddersfield Town, Hartlepool United and Emley.
# Pat Cairney

Pat Cairney (born 4 June 1959) was a Scottish footballer who played for Airdrie, Stranraer and Dumbarton.
# David Stevenson (footballer, born 1958)

David Stevenson (born 26 October 1958) is a Scottish former footballer who played for Partick Thistle, Dumbarton, East Fife and Falkirk.
# Willie McGuire

William Martin McGuire (born 24 January 1957) was a Scottish footballer who played for Airdrie, Falkirk, Partick Thistle and Dumbarton. He is currently a club ambassador at Airdrieonians.
# Danny Masterton

Daniel Masterton (5 September 1954 – 5 January 2020) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a striker.
Masterton was from Muirkirk, Ayrshire. He began his career with Ayr United, before moving to Clyde, where he enjoyed the best spell of his career. He had a good scoring record at Clyde, scoring 67 goals in 125 games. He had a short spell at Queen of the South before retiring.
Masterton died on 5 January 2020.
# Clive McFadzean

Clive Stuart McFadzean (born 11 March 1958) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Born in Kilmarnock, McFadzean joined Bradford City from Farsley Celtic in November 1974. He joined the first-team in March 1976, making four league appearances for the club, scoring two goals. He was released by the club in 1977, later playing for Ossett.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Ally McLeod

Alexander Hector McMillan McLeod (born 1 January 1951 in Glasgow) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a striker for many league clubs in Scotland and England.
McLeod played for Renfrew Juniors, where he had been successfully turned from a midfielder into a striker by manager Tommy Barrie. McLeod began his senior career with St Mirren in 1970. He scored four goals in one Scottish League Cup game for St Mirren against Rangers at Ibrox.
Southampton then signed McLeod, but he failed to settle in Hampshire and he returned to Scotland with Hibernian. MacLeod, who was a relatively prolific goalscorer in a defensive era, scored for Hibernian in the 1979 Scottish Cup Final second replay against Rangers.
# Chloroplast capture

Chloroplast capture is an evolutionary process through which inter-species hybridization and subsequent backcrosses yield a plant with new genetic combination of nuclear and chloroplast genomes. For instance:
* 1) species A's (having chloroplast genome a and nuclear genome AA) pollen hybridizes to species B's (b and BB) ovule, yielding the 1st hybrid (F1) with chloroplast genome b and nuclear genome A (50%) and B (50%);
* 2) species A's pollen hybridizes (backcross) to F1's ovule, yielding the 2nd hybrid (F2) with chloroplast genome b and nuclear genome A (75%) and B (25%);
* 3) species A's pollen again backcrosses to F2's ovule, yielding the 3rd hybrid (F3) with chloroplast genome b and nuclear genome A (87.5%) and B (12.5%);
* 4) after further backcross generations, a plant is obtained with the new genetic combination (chloroplast genome b and nuclear genome AA).

## Known cases of chloroplast capture
### Gymnosperm

* Juniperus (Cupressaceae)
* Pinus (Pinaceae)

### Angiosperm

* Quercus (Fagaceae)
* Ruppia (Ruppiaceae)
* Heuchera (Saxifragaceae)
# Derek Hamilton

Derek Martin Hamilton (born 26 August 1958) is a Scottish former football player, known for playing for St Mirren F.C.

## Playing career

Derek Hamilton was born in Kilwinning in 1958. He joined Aberdeen from junior club Beith Juniors in 1978 and spent five years at Aberdeen. He joined St Mirren F.C. in 1983, where he spent six years and was part of the team which won the 1987 Scottish Cup Final. On leaving St Mirren in 1989, he had spells at Stranraer and Morton. He returned to Junior football with Irvine Meadow, and retired in 1991.

## Honours

* Scottish Cup Winner: 1
       1986–87

## Personal life

Hamilton has been living in Stewarton, Ayrshire since 2012.
# Willie Menmuir

William Fraser Menmuir (born 3 February 1952) was a Scottish footballer who played for Bristol City, Hearts, Dumbarton and Alloa Athletic.
# Road to Andalay

Road to Andalay is a 1964 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies animated short directed by Friz Freleng and Hawley Pratt. The short was released on December 26, 1964, and is one of the last shorts to feature Speedy Gonzales and Sylvester.
In this film, Sylvester acquires a falcon and uses it against Speedy.

## Plot

Speedy Gonzales and Sylvester are chasing around. Speedy scares Sylvester and forces him to fall off the edge.
In an attempt to capture Speedy Gonzales, Sylvester goes to the Pet Shop to get a secret weapon. Sylvester acquires a hunting bird, a falcon named Malcolm Falcon, with disastrous results. Malcolm gets upset with Sylvester and proceeds to peck his head. Sylvester tells Malcolm to save it. Speedy comes up to ask, "Hello Pussycats, what you got in the bag?" Sylvester answers by releasing the falcon.
Malcolm tries to catch the mouse but misses. A plane flies by and sucks the falcon in. Sylvester helps the falcon recover and Malcolm pecks on Sylvester's head again.
Speedy tells Sylvester that he has a secret underneath his hat. As Sylvester tries to guess what it is underneath Speedy's hat. Sylvester talks to himself while the falcon brings him a stick of dynamite. After the explosion Malcolm pecks on Sylvester's head once more.
Malcolm tries to get the mouse again, but Speedy puts salt on the falcon's tail. To prove to Malcolm that's just a superstition, Sylvester puts the salt on his own tail. Speedy then tells them to wag their tails. The falcon wiggles his tail and it comes off, then the cat's tail wiggles and comes off, the latter of which Speedy finds hilarious. Sylvester and Malcolm then head back to town to get glue to put their tails back on. While laughing at the sight, Speedy is unaware that salt is pouring on his tail, until it also falls off. Chasing after Sylvester and Malcom, he cries "Amigos, wait, wait, save some glue for me", and the short fades out.

## Crew

* Co-Director: Hawley Pratt
* Story: John Dunn
* Animation: Norm McCabe, Don Williams, Bob Matz
* Assistant Layout: Homer Jonas
* Background: Tom O'Loughlin
* Camera: John Burton, Jr.
* Film Editor: Lee Gunther
* Production Manager: Bill Orcutt
* Voice Characterizations: Mel Blanc
* Music: Bill Lava
* Produced by: David H. DePatie & Friz Freleng
* Directed by: Friz Freleng
# Joe Ward (footballer, born 1954)

Joe Ward (born 25 November 1954) is a Scottish former footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Ward started his career with Clyde before winning a move to English side Aston Villa in the late 1970s. Ward played three games for the Villans, returning to Scotland with Hibernian where he played a further nine times before joining Dundee United. Ward's time at Tannadice was equally short as he played only six times before moving to Ayr United. After nearly forty appearances with the Honest Men, Ward moved on to Stirling Albion, before playing out his career with St Johnstone.
# Lindsay Muir

Lindsay Muir (born 10 May 1956) is a former professional footballer, who played for Hibernian, St Johnstone, Cowdenbeath and Berwick Rangers in the Scottish Football League.
# Savoia-Marchetti S.66

The Savoia-Marchetti S.66 was a 1930s Italian twin-hull flying boat designed and built by Savoia-Marchetti as an enlarged development of the S.55.

## Development

The S.66 was developed as an enlarged version of the S.55 with the aim of replacing the S.55P. The S.66 was a twin-hull cantilever monoplane flying boat with metal hull and wings and wooden twin-booms and tail unit. The two crew had enclosed cockpit mounted in the wing centre section between the two hulls, each hull contained seven seats, two sleeping couches and a lavatory. The prototype first flew in 1931 powered by three Fiat A.22 R. engines strut-mounted above the wing. The company built 23 production aircraft with three 559 kW (750 hp) Fiat A.24R engines and the sleeping couches were replaced by two to four more seats in each hull.

## Operators
### Kingdom of Italy

* Ala Littoria
* Società Aerea Mediterranea

### Kingdom of Italy

* Regia Aeronautica operated S.66s for search and rescue

## Specifications (S.66)

Data from The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft and Ali italiane
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Capacity: 18/22 passengers (nine to eleven in each hull)
* Length: 16.63 m (54 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 33 m (108 ft 3 in)
* Height: 4.90 m (16 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 126.70 m$^2$ (1,363.8 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 7,450 kg (16,424 lb)
* Gross weight: 10,950 kg (24,141 lb)
* Powerplant: 3 × Fiat A.24R V12 engines, 559 kW (750 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 264 km/h (164 mph, 143 kn)
* Cruise speed: 235 km/h (146 mph, 127 kn)
* Range: 1,200 km (750 mi, 650 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,000 m (16,000 ft)
# Topeka Formation

The Topeka Formation is a geologic formation in Kansas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.