OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MAWZ

MAWZ is the debut studio album by Argentine rapper and singer Lit Killah. It was released on August 19, 2021, through Warner Music Latina. The album began its production at the end of 2020 and was in charge of the Argentine producers Big One and Oniria and some songs by XAXO. The album has the participation of Argentine artists such as Khea, María Becerra, Duki, FMK, Rusherking and Tiago PZK.

## Background

At the end of 2020 Lit Killah had announced that he will be releasing his first album with plans to be released in mid-2021. After the success of the song Flexin' with the Argentine producer Bizarrap, Lit Killah announced that the recordings of his album were about to begin, the first single would be released until 2021.

## Singles and promotion

The first single to be released was "Change" and it was released on February 18, 2021, in the song Lit he talks about everything he has achieved in his career from having very little to having almost everything, the song is dedicated to all people who met him doing freestyle. The song reached #64 on the Billboard Argentina Hot 100 chart. The second single to be released was "California" and it was released on June 17, 2021. In this song Lit Killah talks about a lot of glamor and a lot of jewels. The song reached #56 on the Billboard Argentina Hot 100 chart.
The third single to be released was "Déjame Tranki" featuring Argentine rapper and singer Khea, it was released on August 19, 2021, just hours after the album was released.

## Track listing

All tracks was written by Lit Killah.

## Personnel

Credits for MAWZ adapted from Genius.
* Lit Killah – Primary artist, vocals
* Khea – featured vocals
* María Becerra – featured vocals
* Duki – featured vocals
* Rusherking – featured vocals
* FMK – featured vocals, songwriter
* Tiago PZK – featured vocals
Additional musicians
* El SideChain – bass guitar
* Germán Vidal Hahn – bass guitar
* Carla Agustina Nazarena López – choir
* Fabricio Ariel Siquie – choir
* Marina Lourdes Valor – choir
* Silvia Tatiana Rasgido – choir
* Ezequiel Fernando Arias – guitar
* Ramiro Antonio Molina – guitar

## Charts

| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 15 |
# Cedar Hall, Maryland

Cedar Hall is an unincorporated community in Worcester County, Maryland, United States. Cedar Hall is located in the southwestern corner of the county along the Pocomoke River.
# Rupal Chaudhary

Rupal Chaudhury (born 23 December 2004) is an Indian sprinter.

## Early life

She comes from Shahpur Jainpur village in the Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh.

## Career

In 2022, Rapul defeated pre-race favourite Priya Mohan to win the women's 400m at the Indian National U-20 Federation Cup Athletics Championships. Later that year, she was a bronze medalist at the 2022 World Athletics U20 Championships in Cali, Colombia in the 400 metres, setting a new personal best time of 51.85 seconds. At the same event she also won silver in the Mixed 4x400m relay in an Asian U20 record time. In doing so, she became the first Indian athlete to win two medals at the World U-20 Athletics Championships.
She suffered a knee injury which ruled her out of the entire 2023 season.
She ran as part of the Indian 4x400m relay team at the 2024 World Relays Championships which qualified for the 2024 Paris Olympics, in Nassau, Bahamas in May 2024.
# David Shanno

David F. Shanno (born April 19, 1938 – 2019) was an American mathematician, who specialized in mathematical optimization and operations research. He was professor emeritus at Rutgers University (Rutgers Center for Operations Research, Rutcor).
Shanno obtained his B.Sc. in mathematics from Yale University in 1959, his M.Sc. in mathematics from Carnegie-Mellon University 1962, and his Ph.D. in 1967. He held positions at the University of Chicago, the University of Toronto, the University of Arizona and the University of California, Davis before becoming professor at Rutgers University.
In 1970 he was one of the developers of the BFGS algorithm, a Quasi-Newton method.
In 2005 he became a fellow at INFORMS. He received the E.M.L. Beale – W.B. Orchard-Hayes Prize for Excellence in Computational Mathematical Programming of the Mathematical Programming Society in 1991 together with I. J. Lustig and R. E. Marsten. Shanno was associate editor of the journal Mathematical Programming from 1980 to 1989 and of the Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications from 1982 to 1990.
# Salt Market Square, Wrocław

The Salt Market Square or Salt Square (Polish: plac Solny; German: Salzring, [1827–1945] Blücherplatz) is a medieval market square in Wrocław, Poland. It is one of the three historic market squares in the city's old town, next to the Market Square and the New Market Square. It is located in the city center, on the southwestern corner of the Market Square.

## History

The market square was established around the year 1241, at the time of the city's renewed establishment after the Mongol invasion. Due to the valuable importance of salt at the time, it was named after the product.
In 1827, a monument to Field Marshal Blücher was constructed on the square, causing it to be renamed Blücherplatz. After World War II, the original name of the square was restored and the monument was demolished. In 1996, a needle-like monument called 'Small Iglica' (Polish: Mała Iglica), designed by Adam Wyspiański, was built where the Blücher monument once stood.
During World War II, most of the 19th-century tenements on the square were either destroyed or badly damaged, and were rebuilt in 1960 and 1961, mostly in a neo-Baroque style. In 1996, the square was re-paved and re-lit. Today, the square is home to a flower market.
# Vemundvik Church

Vemundvik Church (Norwegian: Vemundvik kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Namsos Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Vemundvik, just east of the village of Ramsvika. It is the church for the Vemundvik parish which is part of the Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1875 using plans drawn up by the architect Ole Olsen Scheistrøen. The church seats about 300 people.

## History

A royal decree from 30 December 1842 gave permission to build a church at Vemundvik. The church was built using plans by the architect Hans Linstow and it was consecrated on 20 September 1844. It was a very simple, small long church without any tower or sacristy. In 1875, it was decided to tear down the old church and replace it with a new building on the same site. The new church held about 300 people and it was consecrated on 15 December 1875. The church was restored in 1950-1955 with John Egil Tverdahl and Ola Seter as architectural consultants.
# MSOV

MSOV (Modular Stand-Off Vehicle) is a modular stand-off glide bomb with a range of up to 100 km (55 nm), manufactured by Israel Military Industries (IMI). Length is 3.97 m long and has a wingspan of 2.7 m. The weight of the vehicle, including the 675kg modular unitary warhead payload, is 1,050 kg. Guidance is via GPS. The wings unfold after the weapon is released from the aircraft. Two MSOVs can be carried by an F-16I.
# Joseph Chirlee

Joseph Chirlee (born February 14, 1980) is an American long-distance runner born in Kenya. Chirlee immigrated to the US in 2006, and became a US citizen in March 2010, but due to IAAF regulations was barred from international competition for two years after that.
In 2007, Chirlee won the Naples Half Marathon. In 2010, Chirlee joined the United States Army as a member of its World Class Athlete Program, where he attempted to compete in the 2011 United States Cross Country Championships, but was barred by USA Track & Field rules.
In 2012, Chirlee ran an Olympic-qualifying 10k time at Wageningen, but he did not make the Olympic team, finishing 16th at the Olympic trials.
# Giraffe catfish

The giraffe catfish, Auchenoglanis occidentalis, is an African catfish. It eats plants off the floor of lakes and streams. The diet of giraffe catfish is very dependent upon their environment. They keep an omnivorous diet but mainly eat insects present in the waters.

## Distribution and habitat

The giraffe catfish is found throughout Africa in lakes and rivers, partially due to introduction and establishment in other areas. It is found in many important lakes and rivers such as the Nile and Lake Chad. Its distribution includes bodies of water from East Africa to West Africa. It generally lives in shallow waters with muddy bottoms.

## Anatomy and appearance

This fish has a maximum size that sources say is between two and three feet.
The giraffe-like pattern will fade with age to a two-tone mottled brown. Various subspecies have been described for this fish, indicating some geographical color variation.

## Reproduction

Eggs are scattered in a nest and guarded by the male. Dinotopterus cunningtoni takes advantage of the care and allows the male giraffe catfish to care for its eggs and young, an example of interspecific brood care.

## Relationship to humans

The giraffe catfish is occasionally imported for the aquarium trade. Because of its large eventual size and its fast rate of growth, it is inappropriate for smaller aquaria. This fish will readily accept a variety of foods and is tolerant of a wide variety of water conditions. They will scavenge the aquarium looking for food, which could cause the uprooting of plants.
This fish is also an important food fish in Africa.
# Malacosarcus

Malacosarcus is a monotypic genus of pricklefish found in the western central Pacific Ocean and possibly the northeast Atlantic Ocean at depths of from 2,777 to 4,438 metres (9,111 to 14,560 ft). Its only known species is Malacosarcus macrostoma.
# Richard Shoup (programmer)

Richard Shoup (July 30, 1943 – July 18, 2015) was an American computer scientist and entrepreneur, mainly known from his pioneering work on computer graphics and animation. Originally from Gibsonia, Pennsylvania, he last resided in San Jose, California.
He earned a B.S.E.E. and a Ph.D. in computer science from Carnegie Mellon University. His Ph.D. thesis was the first to explore programmable logic and reconfigurable hardware, now widely used in computers and consumer electronics.
In 1973, while working as one of the first employees at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, he built SuperPaint, one of the first image editing programs. Future Pixar cofounder Alvy Ray Smith contributed to program development as an independent contractor.
Although he had been directly recruited by Robert Taylor following the collapse of the Berkeley Computer Corporation, Shoup's interests in video graphics and color, pixel-based imaging clashed with the office of the future research program cultivated by Taylor and Butler Lampson, ultimately precipitating his departure from Xerox. In 1979, he co-founded Aurora Systems, a company that was an early producer of digital animation hardware and software. He received a special Emmy Award (shared with Xerox) in 1983 and an Academy Scientific Engineering Award (shared with Smith and Thomas Porter) in 1998 for his work on SuperPaint.
During the 1990s, he was a member of the research staff at Interval Research Corporation in Palo Alto. From 2000 until his death, he was an associate at the Boundary Institute for the Study of Foundations, a nonprofit organization involved in research into physical sciences and parapsychology.
An avid musician in his spare time, Shoup played jazz trombone for many years in various big bands throughout the San Francisco Bay Area.
Shoup died from lung cancer on July 18, 2015.
# Si No Le Contesto

"Si No Le Contesto" (English: If I Don't Answer Her) is a lead single by the reggaeton duo Plan B off their third studio album, House of Pleasure. The song has a remix featuring reggaeton artist Tony Dize & the reggaeton duo Zion & Lennox. In the remix version of the song, Tony Dize and Zion sing the verse of the song where Chencho sings but Chencho gets a new verse in the song. Although the remix speaks of the album, House of Pleasure, it isn't in it. Both the original and the remix has a music video. The song peaked at number 8 on the Billboard Latin charts and remained on the charts for 102 weeks.

## Music videos

In the music video it shows a woman named Andrea trying to get a hold of Chencho. She asks why he can't come over with her. He doesn't answer. She thinks about what he could be doing at his hotel. Maldy is singing the song along with Chencho. They go to many places on their tour and the woman gets more suspicious. Chencho gets into an elevator, the woman stops it from closing and then hugs Chencho and the video ends with "Fin" (English: End).
In the music video's remix it has Plan B, Tony Dize and Zion & Lennox sing during the music video and starts with a sign of "House of Pleasure" which is like their album, House of Pleasure. The video has Chencho and Maldy dance in a different place with a lighter scene wearing top hats and dancing with umbrellas in a fake rain shower. The producer of both songs, Haze, is in both the original and remix video. Duran "The Coach" and Myztiko also were producers of the remix.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 8 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 30,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||

## Versions

* Si No Le Contesto Plan B - 3:07
* Si No Le Contesto (Remix) feat. Tony Dize & Zion & Lennox - 4:28
* Si No Le Contesto (Remix Crossover) feat. Lumidee & DyNasty - 4:24
# VF-871

VF-871 may refer to:
* Strike Fighter Squadron 143 (VFA-143), also known as the "Pukin Dogs", a United States Navy fighter squadron based at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia, previously known as VF-871 from 20 July 1950 to 4 February 1953
* VF-871 (Royal Canadian Navy), a Royal Canadian Navy fighter squadron based at naval air station HMCS Shearwater, Nova Scotia, Canada from November 1952 to 16 March 1959
# Julius Kuto

Julius Kipruto Kuto (born 1984) is a male long-distance runner from Kenya. His personal best is 2:12:23 achieved at 2010 Hannover Marathon.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Kenya ||||||
| 2006 | Utrecht Marathon | Utrecht, Netherlands | 7th | Marathon | 2:16:21 |
| 2008 | Leiden Marathon | Leiden, Netherlands | 1st | Half Marathon | 1:03.19 |
| 2010 | Hannover Marathon | Hannover, Germany | 8th | Marathon | 2:12:23 |
| 2011 | Riga Marathon | Riga, Latvia | 1st | Marathon | 2:15:48 |
# Wendy Toledo

Wendy Estefani Toledo Barroso (born 13 September 2000) is a Mexican professional football goalkeeper who currently plays for Liga MX Femenil side UNAM on loan from Guadalajara.

## Career

In 2018, she started her career in Monterrey. In 2019, she was transferred to Santos Laguna. In 2021, she joined to Toluca. Sinche 2023, she is part of Guadalajara.

## International career

Toledo has been part of the Mexico women's national football team youth program since the U-15 level. Toledo represented Mexico at the 2016 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup, the 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, the 2019 Sud Ladies Cup and the 2020 CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship. Due to her performance throughout the tournament, CONCACAF awarded Toledo the best goalkeeper award.
# Rio Tinto (Gondomar)

Rio Tinto (European Portuguese pronunciation:; "Colored River") is a Portuguese city and parish located in Gondomar Municipality, in northern Portugal. The population in 2011 was 50,713, in an area of 9.38 km$^2$. Rio Tinto, which in Portuguese means red river, was elevated to city status in 1995, and the city of Rio Tinto includes two parishes (freguesias): Baguim do Monte and Rio Tinto, with a total of 65,000 inhabitants, being the most populous city in Gondomar municipality, and third largest in the Greater Porto agglomeration.
Rio Tinto lies just outside the city of Porto.
# Bakshaish

Bakshaish rugs and carpets are a tapestry from the village of Bakshaish in north-west Iran. Bakshaish is situated in the mountainous region 30 miles east of the large city of Tabriz. Its rugs are notable for their abstract adaptations of old tribal and classical Persian motifs.

## Carpets and rugs

Bakshaish rugs adapt the style and sensibility of smaller tribal carpets from Northern Iran. The designs of Bakshaish rugs and carpets feature abstract geometric patterns and take their inspiration from Persian classical carpets, Often, following form of village pieces, Bakshaish carpets apply scattered graphics filling the woven field. Alternatively, they use empty space to allow graphics to stand out.
Most commonly Bakshaish rugs utilize curvilinear medallion designs, transforming classical cartoons into more abstract drawings, similar to Caucasian tribal rugs. In the late 19th century the designs produced in Bakshaish carpets were akin to those of the Arak weavers.

## Sources

* Eiland, Murray L. Oriental Rugs. Boston: New York Graphic Society, 1976. ISBN 978-0-8212-0643-0
* Neff, Ivan C. and Carol V. Maggs. Dictionary of Oriental Rugs. London: AD. Donker LTD, 1977. ISBN 978-0-949937-35-3
* Winitz, Jan. The Guide to Purchasing an Oriental Rug. California: Publishers Group West, 1985. ISBN 978-0930021009
# Centro Cultural Matucana 100

The Centro Cultural Matucana 100 is a cultural center located in the commune of Estación Central in Santiago, Chile, near Quinta Normal Park. Matucana 100 is a not-for-profit corporation that hosts and plans cultural events and educational programs related to the contemporary arts including dance, theatre, music, photography, the visual arts and cinema. The center takes its name from its street address.

## History

The Matucana 100 cultural center was inaugurated in 2001. The site for the center previously served as storage sheds for the water supply system, and before that, it was the location of a railcar repair station.
The space was founded in order to revitalize the area between Quinta Normal Park and the Estación Central neighborhood - where Santiago’s central bus and railway station are located - establishing a culturally oriented neighborhood to be called Circuito Cultural Santiago Poniente. It aimed to be a public space supporting artists, art students, and participating public.
The earthquake of February 2010 left the Gallery of Visual Arts - the original building of which dates to 1911 - with severe structural damage. In 2011, a Bicentennial fund was granted to the center to repair the Gallery.
Matucana 100 has twice hosted the Chilean Altazor Awards for achievement in the arts.
# Ștefan Odobleja

Ștefan Odobleja (Romanian pronunciation:; 13 October 1902 – 4 September 1978) was a Romanian physician, scientist, and philosopher. He was known for his contributions to the study of cybernetics and artificial intelligence.
His major work, Psychologie Consonantiste, first published in 1938-39 in Paris, introduced the concept of feedback in psychology.

## Biography

Odobleja was born into a family of peasants in 1902, in Valea Izvorului (now Ștefan Odobleja), Mehedinți County, Romania. He attended the Faculty of Medicine in Bucharest and became a physician. He practiced medicine as a military doctor in cities including Bucharest, Dej, Drobeta Turnu-Severin, Lugoj, and Târgoviște.
In 1936, Odobleja published "Phonoscopy and the clinical semiotics". In 1937, he participated in the IXth International Congress of Military Medicine with a paper entitled "Demonstration de phonoscopie", where he disseminated a prospectus in French, announcing the appearance of his future work, "The Consonantist Psychology".
The most important of his writings is Psychologie consonantiste, in which Odobleja lays the theoretical foundations of the generalized cybernetics. The book, published in Paris by Librairie Maloine [fr] (vol. I in 1938 and vol. II in 1939), is nearly 900 pages long, including 300 figures.
The first Romanian edition of this work did not appear until 1982 (the first edition was published in French). The work was reprinted in 1983 as Cybernétique générale: psychologie consonantiste, science des sciences.
Odobleja retired from the army in 1946 and died of cancer on September 4, 1978. He was buried at the Orthodox Cemetery in Drobeta-Turnu Severin.

## Legacy

His paper, "Diversity and Unit in Cybernetics" was presented at the Fourth Congress of Cybernetics and Systems in Amsterdam, August in 1978, being reportedly received "with great acclaim". His completed works run to over 50,000 pages.
To reward his work of mapping the then little-known of field consonantist psychology, cybernetics, and general cybernetics, Odobleja was elected posthumously an honorary member of the Romanian Academy in 1990.
In 1982 a group of scientists established in Lugoj the Cybernetics Academy "Ștefan Odobleja", an organization dedicated to promoting a better knowledge of general cybernetics; the organization is registered in Lugano, Switzerland, and is financed by the controversial Romanian billionaire Iosif Constantin Drăgan. High schools in Bucharest, Craiova, and Drobeta-Turnu Severin are named after Ștefan Odobleja. Streets in Bucharest, Craiova, Dej, Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Oradea, and Pitești are also named after him.
# Triumph Tiger Explorer

The Triumph Tiger Explorer (marketed as Triumph Tiger 1200 since November 2017) is a dual-sport motorcycle that was announced by British company Triumph Motorcycles at the EICMA show in November 2011. There are currently two model series available; the Tiger 1200 GT and Tiger 1200 Rally. Both models have similar specifications, but the Rally series comes with a set-up that is geared toward off-road riding with spoked wheels instead of the aluminium cast wheels found on the GT series. They are both powered by a 1,215 cc (74.1 cu in) straight-three engine with four valves per cylinder and a six-speed gearbox with shaft final drive.
On 9 June 2023, Iván Cervantes rode a 2023 Triumph Tiger Explorer 1200 GT 4,012.53 km (2,493.28 mi) in 24 hours at Nardò Ring to claim the record for 'The greatest distance on a motorcycle in 24 hours (individual)'.
# Kubi language

Kubi (also known as Kuba, Kubawa) is an extinct Afro-Asiatic language formerly spoken in Bauchi State, Nigeria. Members of the ethnic group now speak Hausa.
Kubi is a village that is known as a member of the Za'ar tribe and also speaks the same language.
# Mozaic

Mozaic were a British group, active in the mid-1990s.

## Discography
### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Title | Year | UK | AUS | FIN |
| "Nothing in the World" | 1994 | 86 | 20 | — |
| "Sing It (The Hallelujah Song)" | 1995 | 14 | 112 | 17 |
| "Rays of the Rising Sun" | 1996 | 32 | — | — |
| "Moving Up Moving On" | 1996 | 62 | — | — |