OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Demyanka

The Demyanka (Russian: Демьянка) is a river in the Omsk Oblast and Tyumen Oblast, Russia. It is a right tributary of the Irtysh. The river's source lies in the Vasyugan Swamp. It is 1,159 kilometres (720 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 34,800 square kilometres (13,400 sq mi).
The river bed is unbranched, strongly meandering. The bottom of the river bed is either ooze or sandy. During the spring rise of the water level, the river partially becomes navigable. The riverbed in shallow water is cluttered with fallen trees and bushes. The sloping longitudinal slope is insignificant - 0.034 ‰. Ice drifting takes place on the rise of high water.
The Demyanka basin is significantly swampy: 50% of it is covered by marshes, 45% by forest. Small lakes are numerous, but their surface area does not exceed 2.0%.
On the river there is the settlement of Demyanka, but on the whole the Demyanka basin is sparsely populated. There are no large settlements.
# Karbala Governorate

Karbala Governorate (Arabic: محافظة كربلاء, Muḥāfażat Karbalāʾ) is a governorate in central Iraq. Its administrative center is the city of Karbala, a holy city for Shia Muslims for housing the shrine of the revered Imam Hussein. The population is majority Shia. The governorate includes part of the artificial Lake Milh.

## Provincial Government

* Governor: Nassif Jassim al-Khattabi
* Deputy Governor: Ali al-Meyali
* Provincial Council Chairman (PCC): Qassim al-Yesari
* Deputy PCC: Mahfudh al-Tamimi

## Politics

Results of the 2023 Provincial elections (seats):
* Ibdaa' Karbala (7)
* State of Law Coalition (2)
* We Build Alliance (2)
* Abshir Ya Iraq (1)
* National State Forces Coalition (1)

## Districts

* Ain Al-Tamur
* Al-Hindiya (Tuwayrij)
* Karbala
# Camillo Mazzella

Camillo Mazzella (10 February 1833 – 26 March 1900) was an Italian Jesuit theologian and cardinal.

## Biography

Mazzella was born at Vitulano, near Benevento. He and his siblings were first tutored at home. Three of his brothers entered religious life. His twin brother, Ernesto, later became Archbishop of Bari.
Mazzella entered the ecclesiastical seminary of Benevento when about eleven years of age, completed his classical, philosophical, and theological studies before his twenty-fourth year, and was ordained priest in September 1855, a dispensation as he was under canonical age having been granted by Pope Pius IX.
For two years after his ordination he remained at Vitulano, attending to the duties of canon in the parish church, a position he held from his family. Resigning this office he entered the Society of Jesus, 4 September 1857. After spending a year in the novitiate, he was sent to teach philosophy first, at the Seminary of Andria, in Apulia and then at the College of Cosenza, in Calabria.
When the Jesuits were expelled from Naples in 1860, he went to teach theology at Fourvières (Lyon, France), and in 1867 at Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. In 1869, he was the founder and one of the first professors at Woodstock theological college, Maryland, where he was Prefect of Studies. In 1875, he served a Visitor to the Jesuit Mission in New Mexico. Mazzella became a naturalized American citizen.
In 1878, he was called to Rome to teach at the Gregorian University, and later became president of the Academy of Saint Thomas. He was very involved with Pope Leo XIII's promotion of Thomistic Philosophy. In June 1886 he was named cardinal-deacon of Sant'Adriano al Foro. Even as a cardinal, Mazzella maintained his identity as a Jesuit, spending his summers at the novitiate in Naples.
On 1897, he was made Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina. Mazzella served at various times as prefect of a number of Curial Congregations, and as Cardinal-Protector of several religious institutes. Mazzella was conservative and an Ultramontanist and likely contributed to the drafting of Testem benevolentiae nostrae, Pope Leo's 1899 letter to James Cardinal Gibbons cautioning him about the dangers of Americanism. He was likewise opposed to Darwin's theory of evolution.
He died in Rome and was buried in the chapel of the Society of Jesus in Campo Verano cemetery.

## Works

* De gratia Christi (1874).
* De Deo creante (1880).
* De Religione et Ecclesia (1880). (6th edn., 1905, on Google Books.)
# Walter Fernández

Walter Fernández Balufo (born 14 August 1989), known simply as Walter, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for CE Manresa mainly as an attacking midfielder.

## Football career

Born in Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Catalonia, Walter finished his formation at FC Barcelona. He started his senior career in the lower leagues, being successively loaned to CF Sporting Mahonés and Antequera CF.
For 2009–10, Walter signed for four years with Segunda División club Gimnàstic de Tarragona, making his professional debut on 30 August 2009 by starting in a 1–0 away win against Real Murcia and finishing the season with 34 matches (21 starts). In late June 2011, however, both parties agreed to cancel his contract, and he was loaned to Hungarian side Videoton FC for two years.
Walter played his first match in top flight football on 24 July 2011, featuring the full 90 minutes in a 4–0 home success over Paksi SE. He had first appeared in the UEFA Europa League 11 days earlier, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 0–2 loss at SK Sturm Graz.
In the following years, Walter failed to settle with a team, representing K.S.C. Lokeren Oost-Vlaanderen, FC Petrolul Ploiești, Skoda Xanthi F.C. and Panthrakikos FC.

## Honours

Videoton
* Ligakupa: 2011–12
* Szuperkupa: 2011, 2012
# Jussi Awards

The Jussi Awards are Finland's premier film industry prizes, awarded annually to recognize the achievements of directors, actors, and writers.

## History

The first Jussi Awards ceremony was held on 16 November 1944 at the Restaurant Adlon in Helsinki. The award is one of the oldest films awards in Europe.
The original planned name for the prize was Aino, but Jussi won in the end. The name comes from a character in the 1924 and 1936 Pohjalaisia films.
The awards were originally organized by the Elokuvajournalistit organization, but the task was transferred in the early 1960s to the Filmiaura organization, composed of around 300 members working in the Finnish film industry. Because of the controversy surrounding the transfer, no awards were handed out in 1960 and 1961.

## Description

The award trophy is a gypsum statuette depicting a standing man with a hat, based on the character of Jussi in the aforementioned films. It was designed by sculptor Ben Renvall. They are now hand-made by Renvall's son Seppo Renvall.

## Categories

All winners except in the public favorite category are chosen in a closed vote by Filmiaura, an association of roughly 260 film professionals. The categories are:
* Best Film
* Best Director
* Best Leading Performance
* Best Supporting Performance
* Best Screenplay
* Best Cinematography
* Best Original Score
* Best Editing
* Best Sound Design
* Best Production Design
* Best Costume Design
* Best Documentary
* Best Makeup
* Best Short Film

### Retired categories

* Best Actor (1944–2022)
* Best Actress (1944–2022)
* Best Supporting Actor (1944–1965, 1981–2022)
* Best Supporting Actress (1944–1965, 1981–2022)
# IDEA NXT

In cryptography, the IDEA NXT algorithm (previously known as FOX) is a block cipher designed by Pascal Junod and Serge Vaudenay of EPFL (Lausanne, Switzerland). It was conceived between 2001 and 2003. The project was originally named FOX and was published in 2003. In May 2005, it was announced by MediaCrypt under the name IDEA NXT. IDEA NXT is the successor to the International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA) and also uses the Lai–Massey scheme. MediaCrypt AG holds patents on elements of IDEA and IDEA NXT. The cipher is specified in two configurations: NXT64 (with block of 64 bits, key of 128 bits, 16 rounds) and NXT128 (with block of 128 bits, key of 256 bits, 16 rounds).
# Bolharka, Rozdilna Raion, Odesa Oblast

Bolharka (Ukrainian: Болгарка) is a village in Rozdilna Raion, Ukraine. It belongs to Zakharivka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The village has a population of 290.
Previously named Pervomaiske, the village was renamed, by the Ukrainian parliament, in September 2024 to its current name to comply with the Ukrainian decolonization law.
Until 18 July 2020, Pervomaiske belonged to Zakharivka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Zakharivka Raion was merged into Rozdilna Raion. In 2001, 83.79% of the inhabitants spoke Ukrainian as their native language, while 14.48% spoke Romanian, and 1.72% spoke Russian.
# Arnau Riera

Arnau Caldenteny Riera (/ˈɑːrnaʊ/; born 1 October 1981) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Early career

Riera was born in Manacor, Mallorca. He played for Real Mallorca's youth team aged 18 and played for Balearic Island selection U17 when they were champions of Spain. Aged 18, he moved to Mataro (on loan from Mallorca) in Spain's Second Division B. A year later he moved to FC Barcelona B where he was an ever present in the side which won the league in 2001. He stayed with the B-team until 2006 and trained with the first team in Peralada in 2004. He was Lionel Messi's captain for the 2004–05 and 2005–06 seasons.

## Senior career

Riera made substitute appearances for the Barcelona first team in 2004–05. He also played with the first team in friendlies against Marseille 2004–05, China 2003–04, Shaktar Donetsk 2003–04.
On 10 August 2006, Riera signed for Sunderland, and made his debut in the 3–1 defeat to Southend United at Roots Hall on 19 August 2006. He played well in his debut game, but was sent off just three minutes into the following match, a League Cup match against Bury which Sunderland lost 2–0 at Gigg Lane. And although signed to Sunderland for three more years, he never played for them again.
Whilst signed to Sunderland, Riera joined Southend United on a month's loan, the team against which he made his Sunderland debut. He also joined Scottish Premier League side Falkirk on a season-long loan, on 17 July 2007. At Falkirk he scored twice; once in a 7–2 defeat to Rangers and once in a Scottish Cup tie against Aberdeen. He joined Blackpool for a week's trial in July 2008, which he left prematurely. Riera eventually rejoined Falkirk on another season-long loan.
He was finally released by Sunderland on 28 May 2009.
He currently resides in his hometown and runs a hotel.
# Aller and Beer Woods

Aller and Beer Woods (grid reference ST404305) is a 56.9 hectares (141 acres) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest. off the A372 Othery to Langport road near Aller in Somerset. It was notified in 1952.
This Somerset Wildlife Trust reserve, which is about 3.5 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Langport and 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Bridgwater, consists of large blocks of semi-natural ancient woodland along the west-facing slope of Aller Hill, overlooking King's Sedgemoor. The reserve is about 40 ha (99 acres) and the underlying geology of most of it is Lias limestone. Prior to the twentieth century it appears to have been managed for centuries as traditional coppice woodlandd.
Aller and Beer Woods are outstanding examples of ancient, escarpment woodland managed in a traditional coppice-with-standards system. The woodland is a variant of the calcareous ash/Wych elm stand-type, with pedunculate oak (Quercus robur), and ash (Fraxinus excelsior) the dominant canopy trees throughout, and with scattered concentrations of Wych elm (Ulmus glabra). Ancient woodland indicators include small-leaved lime (Tilia cordata), and wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis), both of which are locally common. Plants of particular interest include bird's nest orchid (Neottia nidus-avis), greater butterfly orchid (Platanthera chlorantha) and the very rare Red Data Book species purple gromwell (Lithospermum purpurocaeruleum).
Part of the land desidnated as Aller and Beer Woods SSSI is owned by the Ministry of Defence.
Nearby is the Aller Hill SSSI.
# Jacob Brandenburg

Jacob Brandenburg (Hebrew: יעקב ברנדנבורג) (1899- December 2, 1981) was a Polish-born Israeli sculptor.

## Biography

Jacob Brandenburg was born in Stawiski, Poland. He and his sister Rachel were orphaned in early childhood. He was sent to study at Łomża Yeshiva. He planned to seek rabbinical ordination, but was forced to leave due to ill health. In 1920, Brandenburg moved to Germany and enrolled at the Berlin School of Art in Charlottenburg. He studied under Hugo Lederer and Hermann Struck. In 1934, he immigrated to Palestine. He settled in Jerusalem, where he worked as a stonemason and taught art.
Brandenburg was married to Tehila, a children's nurse. They had no children of their own.

## Art career

Brandenburg sculpted in wood, stone, clay and plaster, and was inspired by German expressionism. Biblical themes and animals were major motifs in his work.
His first major work in Berlin was a life-sized head of the Biblical prophet Jeremiah.
Israeli art critic Gideon Ofrat wrote about Brandenburg's wooden lion in the collection of Haifa University, describing it “old and tired,” compared to Melnikov’s roaring lion at Tel Hai. Brandenburg’s lion is “more spiritual and more human, but stooped and melancholy. It is the Lion of Judah lamenting two thousand years of suffering and exile, and above all, the Holocaust.
Brandenburg's sculpture "Thinker" was described by Palestine Post art critic Thomas Meysels as "an accomplished work combining a Barlach ceniure of body with a Michelangelesque head."
A review of Brandenburg's "Ecstasy," carved from wood, describes it as a mature work that moves between expressionism and realism, with the sculptor freeing the figure from the weight of corporeal being and allowing it to soar to emotional heights.

## Awards and recognition

In 1940, Brandenburg won the Dizengoff Prize. In 1966, he published a book about his biblical-themed art, The Bible in Sculpture and Painting.
# John Smoke Johnson

John Smoke Johnson (December 2 or 14, 1792 – August 26, 1886) or Sakayengwaraton (also known as Smoke Johnson), was a Mohawk leader in Canada. After Johnson fought for the British Crown in the War of 1812, he was honoured by his tribal council as a "Pine Tree Chief", a non-hereditary position. He was influential in the Mohawk and Anglophone communities of Upper Canada.

## Early life and education

Smoke Johnson was born in 1792 in Ontario into the Bear clan of his Mohawk mother at the Six Nations Indian reserve. In the Mohawk matrilineal kinship system, the mother's clan and eldest brother were most important in her children's life; they took their status from her clan. His father was Jacob Tekahionwake Johnson (1758–1843). Smoke was reared in traditional Mohawk culture, but likely learned English as well.
His father Tekahionwake was born in Mohawk territory in the Province of New York in pre-Revolutionary British America, in what became the United States following the American Revolutionary War. Tekahionwake was baptized and took the name Jacob Johnson, adopting his surname from that of Sir William Johnson, the influential British Superintendent of Indian Affairs, who acted as his godfather. Jacob passed the Johnson surname down to his children. With the United States victory in the Revolutionary War, the Mohawk and other Iroquois allies of the British were forced to cede their large territories in present-day New York state. They moved to Canada, where the British Crown granted them land in compensation at the Six Nations and other reserves in what is present-day Ontario.

## Marriage and family

Smoke Johnson married Helen Martin (1798 – March 27, 1866) of the Wolf clan. She was the daughter of Catherine Rolleston and her husband Ohyeatea, also known as George Martin. Catherine Rolleston was ethnic Dutch, but she had been captured as a girl by the Mohawk, adopted by a family in the Wolf clan, and became assimilated as Mohawk. The Johnsons had seven children, who were considered to be born into the Wolf clan: Mary, Aaron, Joseph, William, Margret, Susannah and George Henry Martin (Onwanonsyshon).

## Career

Johnson became a leader in Canada. He fought for the British Crown in the War of 1812 and was honored by his tribal council when chosen as a "Pine Tree Chief", a non-hereditary position. He was influential in the Mohawk and British communities of Ontario, Canada.

## Legacy

His son George Henry Martin Johnson was selected as a hereditary Mohawk chief of his mother's Wolf clan in the matrilineal society. Fluent in English and Mohawk, he became a leader on the Six Nations reserve and an interpreter for the Canadian government. As an informal diplomat and negotiator, he helped facilitate relations between the Native and British communities.
Johnson married Emily Howells, a native of England whose family had immigrated to the United States in 1832. They had four children, including Emily Pauline Johnson (1861–1913), who became a respected Native American poet.
# King of Hearts (1947 film)

King of Hearts (German: Herzkönig) is a 1947 German comedy film directed by Helmut Weiss and starring Hans Nielsen, Aribert Wäscher, and Sonja Ziemann. The film was the first production of Artur Brauner's CCC Films, which would develop into a leading company in West German cinema. It was made at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Ernst H. Albrecht. In the Soviet Zone of Germany, it was released by the state-owned company DEFA.

## Synopsis

King Michael XXXVII has a doppelganger, Peter Petroni, who often makes sly comments about the monarchy. In his role as sovereign, Michael bans the writings of Petroni. However, when the monarch gets drunk and misses his wedding date, one of his officials gets his lookalike Petroni to take his place.

## Cast

* Hans Nielsen as King Michael XXXVII / Peter Petroni
* Lisa Lesco [de] as Königin
* Aribert Wäscher as Papupowitsch
* Wilhelm Bendow as Pupopawitsch
* Sonja Ziemann as Bianca
* Georg Thomalla as Leutnant
* Hannelore Bollmann as Juliane
* Undine von Medvey [de; nl] as Bellina
* Walter Bechmann [de] as Istraki
* Walter Werner as Kammerdiener
* Erwin Biegel as Hoffriseur
* Curth Flatow as Musiklehrer
* Maria Oehmen
* Eva Preuß
* Horst Döring [de]
* Adrian Hoven
* Joachim Link
* Kurt Reimann [de]
# Jim Richardson

James Anthony Richardson (born 16 February 1941, Tottenham, London) is an English jazz and rock bassist and session musician. He was a member of the progressive rock band If.

## Career

An original member of pioneering British jazz-rock band, If (1969–1973), he went on to undertake session and studio work. Around 1975–76 he was also a member of Pip Pyle's The Weightwatchers, with Elton Dean and Keith Tippett and leading his own group, Jim Richardson's Pogo Revisited which also featured Alan Barnes. In the late 1970s, his quartet featured Bobby Wellins. In 1981 he appeared on the Hoagy Carmichael tribute album In Hoagland.
In the mid-1980s he reunited with former If band member Dick Morrissey in Morrissey–Mullen. He worked with Dexter Gordon and Chet Baker and was a member of the Jack Honeyborne Quintet with Derek Wadsworth, Vic Ash, and Tony Kinsey.
Richardson released the album Chapter One on 15 October 2009. His album 2 Plus 2 was released on 22 April 2010. He was one of the guest speakers for the launch of the Princess Royal Trust for Carers Out of Hospital report held on 21 July 2010 at the London Medical Society. He had been a carer for his partner, Maggie, before she died of cancer. Richardson provided a carers perspective to the gathered professionals, on behalf of the PRTC, to help campaign for more consideration by hospitals, to the needs of carers during patient discharge planning.

## Discography
### As leader

* Don't Get Emotional (Spotlite, 1988)

### As sideman

With Chet Baker
* Rendez-Vous (Bingow, 1980)
* Live in London Vol. 2 (Ubuntu Music 2018)
* Live in London (Ubuntu Music 2016)
With If
* If (Island, 1970)
* If 2 (Island, 1970)
* If 3 (United Artists, 1971)
* If 4 (United Artists, 1972)
* Waterfall (Metromedia, 1972)
* Europe '72 (Repertoire, 1997)
* Fibonacci's Number: More Live (Repertoire, 2010)
With others
* Hoagy Carmichael, Georgie Fame, Annie Ross, In Hoagland 1981 (Bald Eagle 1981)
* Frank Evans, Mark Twain (77 Records 1970)
* Rachel Gould, Chet Baker, All Blues (Bingow, 1979)
* Barbara Jay, Lee Gibson, Tina May, The Ella Fitzgerald Songbook Revisted (Spotlite, 2000)
* Lloyd Ryan, Jazz 4 New Directions (Playback)
* Helen Shapiro, Straighten Up and Fly Right (Dureco 1983)
* Tommy Whittle, Grace Notes (Spotlite, 2003)
* Tommy Whittle, The Tenor Connection (Spotlite, 2010)
# Diego Ortiz (disambiguation)

Diego Ortiz (c. 1510 – c. 1576) was a Spanish composer and music theorist.
Diego Ortiz may also refer to:
* Diego Ortiz de Calzadilla (died 1519), Castilian bishop, theologian and astronomer in Portuguese service
* Diego Ruiz Ortiz (1532–1571), Spanish friar and missionary in Peru, regarded as a martyr
* Diego Ortiz de Zárate y Mendieta [es], Spanish conquistador and governor of the Río de la Plata (1576–1577)
* Diego Ortiz de Zúñiga (died 1680), Spanish historian
* Diego Ortiz Parrilla (died 1775), Spanish solidier, politician, explorer and cartographer
# Denis Hanrahan

Denis William Hanrahan (1 November 1933 – 1 February 1987) was the sixth Roman Catholic Bishop of Christchurch, New Zealand. He was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Christchurch on 25 March 1984 by Pope John Paul II, succeeded to the see of Christchurch on 4 July 1985 on the retirement of his predecessor Bishop Ashby and died in office on 1 February 1987.

## Early life

Hanrahan was born in Greymouth, New Zealand, and was educated there by the Sisters of Mercy and the Marist Brothers. He trained for the priesthood at Holy Cross College, Mosgiel.

## Priesthood

Hanrahan was ordained a priest by Bishop Joyce on 21 July 1957 in Greymouth. In 1970 he went to Manila to study for a year at the East Asian Pastoral Institute. On returning to Christchurch in 1971, he lived with the Brothers of St John of God, at what was then Marylands, at Halswell. Hanrahan was appointed Diocesan Director for Religious Education in 1971. He remained in this position until becoming Parish Priest at Bishopdale in 1979. He was also chairman of the Christchurch Priests' Senate from 1979 until 1983.

## Episcopacy

Hanrahan was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Christchurch 25 March 1984 and was consecrated on 6 June 1984 by Bishop Ashby, Archbishop Magnoni (the Pro-Nuncio) and Cardinal Williams. When Bishop Ashby retired on 4 July 1985, Hanrahan succeeded him as Bishop of Christchurch and he was formally enthroned in the Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament on 5 August 1985. On 24 November 1986, he hosted Pope John Paul II at his Cathedral during the Papal visit to New Zealand at an ecumenical service during which the Pope dedicated a chapel for Christian Unity. In 1987 Hanrahan took over the role of Episcopal Vicar for New Zealand Catholic Education, a role previously held by Bishop Kavanagh who had died in 1985.

## Death

Hanrahan died completely unexpectedly after a game of tennis at the age of 53 in the evening of Sunday, 1 February 1987. The chief celebrant of his concelebrated Requiem Mass was Cardinal Williams. Hanrahans predecessor as Bishop of Christchurch, Bishop Ashby, was also one of the celebrants. Bishop Hanrahan is buried at Bromley Cemetery.