OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matt Osborne (RAF airman)

Leading Aircraftman Albert Matthew Osborne GC (19 October 1906–2 April 1942), known as Matt Osborne, of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve was awarded a posthumous George Cross for his "unsurpassed courage and devotion to duty" during German air attacks on Malta.
Among his many acts of valour, he made safe torpedoes in burning aircraft, rescued a pilot from a burning plane and worked to rescue trapped airmen amid heavy enemy bombing. He was killed on 2 April 1942 by an explosion while firefighting in a similarly courageous manner.
He enlisted in the RAF in July 1940.

## George Cross citation

His citation was published in the London Gazette on 10 July 1942:
   The King has been graciously pleased to approve the posthumous award of the George Cross to 1058637 Leading Aircraftman Albert Matthew Osborne, Royal Air Force.
   * During a period of fierce enemy air attacks on Malta, Leading Aircraftman Osborne has displayed unsurpassed courage and devotion to duty. In circumstances of the greatest danger, he was always first at hand to deal with emergencies, whether in firefighting operations or rescue work. The following are examples of his promptitude and gallantry: -
   * Rendered safe the torpedo of a burning torpedo aircraft, working 3 feet from the main petrol tank for ten minutes.
   * Extinguished a burning aircraft during a heavy bombing attack. Attempted to save a burning aircraft and subsequently removed torpedoes from the vicinity. Assisted in saving the pilot of a burning aircraft and extinguishing the fire. Saved an aircraft from destruction by fire.
   * Attempted for six hours to extricate airmen from a bombed shelter, despite continued heavy bombing and danger from falling stonework. Fought fires in two aircraft, his efforts resulting in the saving of one. Freed the parachute of a burning flare caught in an aircraft, enabling the pilot to taxi clear. Checked the fire in a burning aircraft, the greater part of which was undamaged.
   * The last three incidents occurred on the same day. Leading Aircraftman Osborne was unfortunately killed on 2 April 1942. During an intense air attack, he led a party to extinguish the flames of a burning aircraft. A petrol tank exploded and he was injured and affected by the fumes. In recovery, he returned to fight the fire and was killed by the explosion of an air vessel while attempting to pour water over torpedoes which were in danger of exploding.
   * This airman's fearless courage and great leadership on all occasions have been beyond praise. The Air Officer Commanding, Royal Air Force Mediterranean, has stated that he was "one of the bravest airmen it has been my privilege to meet ".— London Gazette
Osborne is buried at the Capuccini Naval Cemetery in Kalkara, Malta.
# C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko–George)

Comet Skorichenko–George (sometimes spelled Scorichenko–George), formally designated as C/1989 Y1, 1990 VI, and 1989e$_1$, is a non-periodic comet co-discovered by astronomers Boris Skorichenko and Doug George on December 17, 1989. It has a hyperbolic trajectory around the Sun, but still weakly bound to it by its barycenter.

## Discovery and observations

It was discovered on December 17, 1989 by Doug George of Kanata (near Ottawa), Ontario, Canada, and Soviet astronomer Boris Skoritchenko (Mezmay, Krasnodar Krai). Skoritchenko was using 8×20 binoculars, whilst George was using a 16" reflector and had searched for 65 hours. The comet was magnitude 10.5 in the northern evening sky. It passed its perihelion on April 11, 1990 at a distance of 1.57 AU (235 million km), and remained visible as a magnitude 9–10 object in the night sky until April 1990
C$_2$ emission bands were observed in the comet Skorichenko-George. Unlike most comets, Skorichenko–George did not produce a tail. Its coma remained consistently diffuse, estimated to be around 190,000–290,000 km (120,000–180,000 mi) in diameter.
# Estanciano Esporte Clube

Estanciano Esporte Clube, commonly known as Estanciano, is a Brazilian football club based in Estância, Sergipe state.

## History

The club was founded on June 14, 1956. They finished in the second position in the Campeonato Sergipano Série A2 in 2010, when they lost the competition to Socorrense.

## Honours
### Women's Football

* Campeonato Sergipano de Futebol Feminino
** Winners (2): 2021, 2022

## Stadium

Estanciano Esporte Clube play their home games at Estádio Governador Augusto Franco, nicknamed Francão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 8,000 people.
# Valdete Idrizi

Valdete Idrizi (born 27 June 1973) is the executive director of the CiviKos platform (in 2017). She was the executive director of the NGO Community-Building Mitrovica, which she founded, and which works for peace and builds community in the Mitrovica region in northern Kosovo. For six years prior to 2008, Community-Building Mitrovica was the only organization in Mitrovica which encouraged reconciliation and rebuilding of relationships between ethnic Albanians and Serbs. Idrizi herself is an ethnic Albanian from Kosovo in North Mitrovica who lost her home in 1999 when the Serbs invaded. In 2008 her home was still occupied by Serbs. Community-Building Mitrovica has managed to arrange the return of some Serbs to their homes in Kosovo, for which Idrizi received death threats from Kosovar Albanian militants.
Idrizi received a 2008 International Women of Courage Award and the 2009 Soroptimist International Peace Award.
She was chosen as CiviKos Platform Executive Director in December 2011; CiviKos is an initiative of civil society organizations in Kosovo "aimed at creating an enabling environment for [the] cooperation of [the] formal civil society sector and the Government."
# Henry Julian White

Henry Julian White (27 August 1859 – 16 July 1934) was an English biblical scholar.
White was born in Islington, north London, the second son of Henry John White. He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford, matriculating on 11 October 1878, graduating B.A. in 1882 (M.A. 1885). He was ordained in 1886, becoming the domestic chaplain of John Wordsworth in the same year. He was Chaplain and a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, where he taught theology, from 1895 to 1905; and a Fellow of King's College London from 1905 to 1920. He assisted Wordsworth in producing an edition of the Vulgate Bible. He was also co-author of A Grammar of the Vulgate. He was Dean of Christ Church in Oxford from 1920 to 1934.
White supported the appointment of Albert Einstein as a Student (Fellow) at Christ Church, despite opposition by J. G. C. Anderson on nationalistic and perhaps even xenophobic (according to White) grounds in the early 1930s.
# All Youth Channels

All Youth Channels, Inc. (AYC) is a cable TV and concert management company based in Pasig, Philippines. The company is currently the co-owner of cable channel Nickelodeon. AYC was also the final co-owner of MTV Philippines, which was closed down in 2010, and formerly operates two FM radio stations in Metro Manila (U92 (now FM Radio 92.3) and Radio High 105.9 (now 105.9 True FM)). The current CEO is Francis Lumen, former radio executive of Nation Broadcasting Corporation.
The company's headquarters are located at Silver City Mall, Frontera Verde Complex, Pasig.

## History

After the dissolution of its joint venture with NBC, MTV Networks Asia signed a licensing agreement with All Youth Channels, Inc. (AYC), which is run by some of the members of Music Source, including Lumen, to control both MTV Philippines and its sister channel, Nickelodeon. AYC owned and operated 100% of then-new MTV Philippines.
MTV Philippines was an exclusive channel on cable and satellite television systems. However, Lumen decided not to renew the contract (except Nickelodeon Philippines, MTV Philippines's sister channel). There were also some posts claiming that instead of funding for MTV Philippines, they would rather fund TV5 in which they planned to be the next big thing on TV (which later found out to be purchased by PLDT's MediaQuest Holdings, resulting to its relaunch followed by the revival of NBC-owned UHF 41 as AksyonTV). 11 minutes before midnight of February 16, 2010, the final music video: Video Killed the Radio Star by The Buggles was played and afterwards, MTV Philippines officially signed off. After the closure, it had reverted to its original channel, MTV Southeast Asia. All Youth Channels previously owned two radio stations: U92 which was sold to TV5 and branded it as Radyo5 92.3 News FM (the first all-news radio station in the FM band); and Radio High 105.9 which was returned to its original owner Bright Star Broadcasting Network Corporation and branded it as Retro 105.9 DCG FM (which plays mostly modern classic and retro-styled oldies music). As of November 2024, its former radio frequencies, 92.3 FM is now operated by Philippine Collective Media Corporation as FM Radio 92.3 and 105.9 FM is now operated by TV5 Network Inc. as 105.9 True FM.

## Events

AYC is a producer of big-name concerts in the Philippines, even after the shut down of MTV Philippines.

## Partnerships and Affiliates

* Paramount International Networks Asia Pacific
* Nation Broadcasting Corporation
* GMA Network
* Smart Communications
* ABS-CBN Corporation
* Solar Entertainment Corporation
* TV5 Network
* Sony Pictures Television Networks Asia (AXN Philippines, Inc.)
# David Sánchez (footballer, born 1998)

David Sánchez Mallo (born 24 December 1998) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Calahorra as a central midfielder.

## Club career

Sánchez was born in Madrid, and represented CD Leganés as a youth. He made his senior debut with the C-team in the 2017–18 campaign, in the regional leagues, and also appeared regularly with the reserves in Tercera División during the campaign.
On 11 July 2019, Sánchez moved to another reserve team, Deportivo Fabril also in the fourth tier. He made his first team debut for Dépor on 1 September, coming on as a second-half substitute for Mujaid in a 1–3 away loss against Rayo Vallecano in the Segunda División championship.
On 31 August 2020, Sánchez signed a two-year contract with Hércules CF in Segunda División B.
# F. Drew Gaffney

Francis Andrew "Drew" Gaffney is an American doctor and former astronaut. He previously worked for NASA and participated in the STS-40 Space Life Sciences (SLS 1) Space Shuttle mission in 1991 as a payload specialist.
Gaffney was a co-investigator on an experiment that studied human cardiovascular adaption to space flight. The SLS-1 mission crew completed over 18 experiments in nine days, bringing back more medical data than any previous NASA flight.
Dr. Gaffney became a member of the Institute of Medicine’s Committee on Space Biology and Medicine, serving from 1992 to 2000. He is a professor of medicine (cardiovascular disease) at Vanderbilt University and continues to serve as a consultant and reviewer for human spaceflight-related studies.
He is currently a professor of medicine at Vanderbilt University. Gaffney has over 50 publications in the areas of cardiovascular regulation and space physiology.

## Biography

Gaffney was born June 9, 1946, in Carlsbad, New Mexico. He is married to Elizabeth (Lili) Burgo Sims of Berkeley, California. He has two daughters.
Gaffney graduated from Carlsbad, New Mexico High School in 1964; received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1968; and a Doctor of Medicine degree, University of New Mexico in 1972.
A Colonel in the Texas Air National Guard, Gaffney served as a Flight Surgeon for the 147th Fighter Interceptor Group at Ellington Air National Guard Base, Houston, Texas.
Gaffney served as a Visiting Senior Scientist with the Life Sciences Division at NASA Headquarters from January 1987 through June 1989. He worked with the Operational Medicine group and was Associate Manager of Biomedical Research as well as Program Scientist for the D-2 Spacelab mission and the Research Animal Holding Facility. He was a member of several working groups and implementation teams planning collaborative research with German, French and Soviet government scientists. He also served on a number of Space Station Freedom and advanced mission planning groups including the "Humans to Mars" study group.
Gaffney's 15 years of experience in cardiac research and operation of equipment such as echocardiograms and rebreathing devices led to his being selected as a payload specialist aboard STS-40 Spacelab Life Sciences (SLS 1), a mission which took place in June 1991. STS-40 was the first Spacelab mission dedicated to biomedical studies. The SLS-1 mission flew over 3.2 million miles in 146 orbits and its crew completed over 18 experiments in nine days, bringing back more medical data than any previous NASA flight. Mission duration was 218 hours, 14 minutes and 20 seconds.
# Globo

Globo (meaning globe in Portuguese, Spanish and Italian) may refer to:
* Grupo Globo, a Brazilian conglomerate primarily in mass media
** TV Globo, a television network
*** GloboNews, a television 24-hour news channel
*** Globo (Portuguese TV channel)
** Canais Globo, a satellite TV service; also in Portugal
** O Globo, a newspaper
** Globo Filmes, a movie production company
** Editora Globo, a publishing house
** Globo Marcas, a branding and marketing company
* Globo Futebol Clube, a Brazilian football club
* Il Globo, an Italian-language newspaper published in Australia
* Radio Globo (Honduras), a radio station
# Coleophora vernoniaeella

Coleophora vernoniaeella is a moth belonging to the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the United States, with confirmed records in states such as Kentucky and Missouri.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Vernonia and Helianthus species. They construct an annulate case.
# Subashi, Iran

Subashi (Persian: سوباشي) is a village in Gol Tappeh Rural District of Gol Tappeh District, Kabudarahang County, Hamadan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,547 in 334 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,496 people in 392 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,384 people in 393 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Bajimaat

Bajimaat (Bengali: বাজিমাত) is a 2008 Bengali film directed by Haranath Chakraborty.This is the debut film as lead hero of Soham in Bengali cinema.

## Plot

Suvra (Soham Chakraborty) is a lower middle class young boy, who dreams of becoming a big singer. His girlfriend Jhilik (Subhashree Ganguly) also dreams of becoming a singer. Suvra and Jhilik are both trapped by a company of a reality show organisation. Suvra loses a lakh of rupees, which is actually his college admission fee for computer engineering. But his father cannot bear this shock and suffers from a massive heart attack. To save his family, Suvra gives up his dream and starts working for a TV Channel. The CEO of this TV channel, Sanjay Sen supports Suvra. On the other hand, Jhilik is also exploited by Rohit, son of the reality show organiser. Rohit separates Suvra and Jhilik. But ultimately, with the sponsorship of Sanjay Sen and the sacrifice of Jhilik, Suvra becomes the Singer of Bengal. Suvra and Jhilik are reunited as lovers.

## Cast

* Soham Chakraborty as Suvra
* Subhashree Ganguly as Jhilik
* Ranjit Mallick as Sanjay Mitra
* Rajatava Dutta as Satyabrata
* Santu Mukhopadhyay as Suvra's Father
* Aparajita Auddy as Sister of Jhilik
* Biswanath Basu as Suvra's Friend
* Soumili Biswas as Sister of Suvra
* Sudip Mukherjee as Husband of Jhilik's Sister
* Rajesh Sharma as Charu Babu
* Surajit Sen as Rohit

## Soundtrack

* A Gaan Amar – Karthik
* Amar Gaaner (Female Vocals) – Alka Yagnik
* Amar Gaaner (Male Vocals) – Kartick
* Amar Prothom Prem – Kartick
* Bedonar Baluchore – Monu
* Chena Chena A Poth – Alka Yagnik
* Dhum Ta Na Na – Kartick
* Hi Baby Shono Na – Kartick
* Meghla Dine Meghla Mon – Alka Yagnik
* Sure Sure Sat Sure – Alka Yagnik
# The Hardy Bucks Movie

The Hardy Bucks Movie is a 2013 Irish comedy film based on the RTÉ Two sitcom Hardy Bucks, directed by Mike Cockayne. The film follows the characters from the TV series, a group of Irish slackers who travel to Poland to follow the Republic of Ireland team at UEFA Euro 2012. It stars Martin Maloney, Chris Tordoff, Owen Colgan, Peter Cassidy and Tom Kilgallon. The Hardy Bucks Movie was released on 13 February 2013 to favourable reviews, and was a box office success in Ireland.

## Plot

The "Hardy Bucks" gang travel to Poland to see the Republic of Ireland team compete at UEFA Euro 2012. Along the journey they encounter Dutch gangsters and prostitutes.

## Release
### Box office

The Hardy Bucks Movie was a box-office success in Ireland, grossing €176,887 on its opening weekend and earning €500,000 in total, much more than its €320,000 budget.

### Critical reception

The Hardy Bucks Movie was well received by most critics. Joe.ie observed "While the TV series was certainly funny, there was a certain air of censorship that comes with having a show with the national broadcaster. Thankfully, the movie has edges far sharper than its TV incarnation."
# Qohurd-e Olya

Qohurd-e Olya (Persian: قهوردعليا) is a village in Mehraban-e Sofla Rural District of Gol Tappeh District, Kabudarahang County, Hamadan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 944 in 237 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,008 people in 263 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 934 people in 293 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# UK vz. 59

The Universal Machine Gun Model 1959 (Czech: Univerzální kulomet vzor 59) is a general-purpose machine gun developed in Czechoslovakia in the 1950s. It remains in use by the Czech Army and the Slovak Armed Forces.

## Description

The Uk vz. 59 fires 7.62×54mmR ammunition (although a Vz. 59N variant for 7.62×51mm NATO ammunition also exists), delivered via an ammunition belt. The weapon can serve as a light (light barrel and bipod, vz. 59L model) and medium machine gun (heavy barrel and tripod), and can also be used as a co-axial mounted weapon (Vz. 59T version).
The machine gun is equipped with a lever-type feed mechanism introduced in Louis Stange's MG 39 Rh, which is operated by the feed lever mounted outside the right wall of the receiver.
The pistol grip acts as the charging handle for the Uk vz. 59.
* UK-L vz. 59 with bipod.
* Detail of the UK-L vz. 59.

## Users

* Afghanistan
* Biafra
* Czech Republic
* Democratic Republic of Congo: Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
   * Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
* Georgia
* Libya
* Mali
* Slovakia
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Ukraine: 3,200 UK vz.59s were gifted from the Czech Republic, sent as part of a military package in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
* Vietnam: used by the PAVN and Viet Cong during the Vietnam War/

## Gallery

* Ukrainian volunteer with UK vz. 59
# Meisam Mirzaei

Meisam Mirzaei Talarposhti (born April 15, 1992) is an Iranian basketball player for the Iranian national team.
He participated at the 2017 FIBA Asia Cup.
# Yereymentau Mountains

Yereymentau (Kazakh: Ерейментау) is a range of mountains in Akmola and Karaganda regions, Kazakhstan.
Yereymentau city lies at the northern end of the range and the village of Beloyarka at the southern. The Buiratau National Park is located in the Yereymentau Mountains, which are also part of a 364,580 hectares (900,900 acres) Important Bird Area.

## Geography

Yereymentau is one of the subranges of the Kazakh Upland system. It is composed by a number of ridges roughly aligned from north to south in the northern section of the range, and from southwest to northeast in the southern. The highest point is the 901 meters (2,956 ft) high Akdym, located in the southern sector. Some of the main ridges of the Yereymentau are Altyntau —highest point 750 metres (2,460 ft)— in the north, Zhartas —highest point 524 metres (1,719 ft)— in the west, Karatau —highest point 661 metres (2,169 ft)— in the east, as well as Bozachikirtau —highest point 658 metres (2,159 ft).
The mountains are of moderate height and have smooth slopes, as well as some rocky outcrops and cliffs in places. River Olenti flows at the feet of the eastern flank of the range. Some right tributaries of the Sileti originate on the western slopes of the Yereymentau and the Moiyldy, a tributary of the Ishim, has its sources at the southern end.
# Samta Prasad

Samta Prasad (Hindi : पण्डित सामता प्रसाद; 20 July 1921 – 31 May 1994) was an Indian classical musician and tabla player from the Benares gharana. He played tabla in many Hindi films including, Meri Surat Teri Ankhen (1963) and Sholay (1975), and film music composers Rahul Dev Burman and Bappi Lahiri were his disciples.
He was the son of Hari Sundarrr, also known as Bachaa Mishra, his grandfather was Jagannath Mishra, and his ancestors included Pratap Maharaj, also known as Gudai Maharaj.
He was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1979, given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Dance & Drama and the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian honour given by Govt. of India in 1991.

## Early life and training

Pandit Samta Prasad was born on 20 July 1921, in Kabir chaura, Banaras (Varanasi), Uttar Pradesh into a family steeped in the tradition of tabla and pakhawaj of Benaras gharana, sometimes referred as Poorab baaj school.
His preliminary taalim (training) began with his father, who died when Samta Prasad Ji was just seven. Thereafter, he took the discipleship of Bikku Maharaj, himself a disciple of Baldev Sahai, and began to practice for long hours daily.

## Career

Pt. Samta Prasad gave his first major performance at the "Allahabad Sangeet Sammelan" in 1942, where he impressed the musicians present there, and soon established himself as an accompanist as well as a soloist.
Throughout his career, he performed in various parts of India, such as Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai and Lucknow. He also represented the Indian cultural team while abroad, in such places as France, Russia and Edinburgh.
He also played the tabla in Hindi films like, Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baje, Meri Surat Teri Ankhen, Basant Bahar, Asamapta and Sholay. It is believed that music director, S.D. Burman postponed the recording of the song, "Nache mora manwa magan tikta dhighi dhighi" being sung by Mohd. Rafi in the film Meri Surat Teri Aakhen until the arrival of Pandit Samta Prasad from Banaras.
He died in May 1994 in Pune, India. He was on a visit to Pune to conduct a coaching workshop organized by Naad Roop. The workshop was a success, but Panditji's unexpected demise left a permanent scar on the minds of those who attended the workshop.

## Awards and recognitions

He was awarded "Padma Shri" in the year 1972, and received the "Sangeet Natak Akademi Award" in 1979 and the President Scholarship in 1987. He achieved the Padma Bhushan in 1991.

## Disciples

Amongst his noted disciples are Pandit Bhola Prasad Singh, Patna, Pandit Shashanka Shekhar Bakshi, Nitin Chatterjee, Naba Kumar Panda, Rahul Dev Burman (R.D.Burman, Gurmit Singh Virdee, Partha Sarathi Mukherjee, Satyanarayan Bashisht, (Late) Pandit Chandrakant Kamat, Pt. Manikrao Popatkar and Pt. Samta Prasad's son - (Late) Pandit Kumar Lal Mishra who died recently, a noted tabla player himself. Famous composer Bappi Lahiri was his disciple too.