OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nouredine el Fahtni

Nouredine el Fahtni (also Noreddine el Fahtni; born 15 August 1982), is a Moroccan who is a suspected member of the Islamic terrorist organisation Hofstad Network, a Dutch organisation agitating for jihad against parliamentary democracy and the foundation of an Islamic state.
El Fahtni was arrested in Portugal in the summer of 2004, during the European Football Championship, on suspicion of planning an attack on then Portuguese prime minister José Manuel Durão Barroso, but was released for insufficient evidence.
In 2005, El Fahtni and his wife Soumaya Sahla were arrested in the Netherlands for possessing a loaded machine gun, for which Sahla received a nine-month sentence and El Fahtni five years. Prosecutors sought a 12-year sentence for El Fahtni's suspected involvement in the "Piranha terrorism plot" against politicians and the Dutch Secret Service, AIVD. On 1 December 2006, he was sentenced to four years imprisonment, while co-conspirators Mohammed Chentouf also received four years and Samir Azzouz eight years.
# East Atlantic peacock wrasse

The East Atlantic peacock wrasse (Symphodus tinca) is a species of wrasse native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean from Spain to Morocco and in the coastal waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. This species lives around rocks surrounded by eelgrass and can also be found in brackish waters in lagoons. It occurs at depths from 1 to 50 m (3.3 to 164.0 ft). This species can reach 44 cm (17 in) in standard length, though most grow no larger than 25 cm (9.8 in). This species is sought as a game fish and is also important to local peoples as a food fish. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.

## Description

Body is oval and laterally flattened. Mouth is rather small, more or less protrusive, with rather strong canine-like teeth. There are a few cephalic pores on the snout; lips are with 6–9 folds.
Head is generally longer than body depth. Dorsal fin is very long and reaches almost to the tail. Both sexes have a small dark spot at base of caudal fin and a dark blotch just above pectoral fin. Also, many darker spots on the body form 3 or 4 longitudinal stripes.
Generally, color reflects sexual dimorphism. Females and juveniles are grey-greenish or brownish, fading to a silvery color on the belly. Between immature males and mature females there are almost no differences in color. Males are more brightly colored, especially in the breeding season. Pale green, green-bluish or green-yellowish, longitudinal rows of red spots, with upper part of head dark blue.
East Atlantic Peacock Wrasse can reach 44 cm (17 in) in standard length, though most grow no larger than 25 cm (9.8 in).
Due to relatively small dimensions, this species is rarely sought as a game fish, but it is sometimes sold locally for food when caught in local artisanal fisheries. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.
Peacock wrasse feeds on sea urchins, ophiuroids, bivalves, shrimps and crabs.
Spawning takes place in spring, when a seaweed nest is built and guarded by the male, with one or more females laying their adhesive eggs in it.

## Habitat

It is native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean from Spain to Morocco and can be found in the coastal waters of the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.
This gregarious littoral fish is found on rocky reefs covered by algae, on sea-grass meadows, around rocks surrounded by eelgrass and can also be found in brackish waters in lagoons. It occurs at depths from 1 to 50 m (3.3 to 164.0 ft).

## Fishing

This species is of little commercial value - trammel net is the main commercial fishing gear for catching East Atlantic peacock wrasse.
In recreational fishing, it is often caught on light rod and reel, hand line or small longline. It is not very picky about bait and will gladly grab a small chunks of fish, prawns, paste and even bread.
Larger specimens can be caught with the speargun.

## Cuisine

Symphodus tinca is often underestimated regarding its taste and aroma - meat is soft, tender and very tasty. Unfortunately, larger specimens are rare. Smaller fish can be pan fried or made as part of mixed fish soup. Larger specimens are barbecued or prepared as part of mixed fish stew.
# Top of the Mark

The Top of the Mark is a penthouse level bar located on the nineteenth floor of the Mark Hopkins Hotel on Nob Hill at California and Mason Streets in San Francisco, California. Located at the highest point of downtown San Francisco, on fog-free days the Top of the Mark has views of the financial district, Chinatown, North Beach, The San Francisco Bay, and of Grace Cathedral and Huntington Park.

## History

The Mark Hopkins Hotel was built by George D. Smith on the site of the old Mark Hopkins mansion, which had burned down following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. The hotel was dedicated in 1926, and the penthouse suite was rented exclusively to Daniel C. Jackling, reputedly at US$1,250 (equivalent to $22,000 in 2023) per month, until he moved to his house in Woodside in 1936. In 1939, shortly after emerging from a 1933 bankruptcy, George Smith convinced the trustees of the Mark to spend US$110,000 (equivalent to $2,415,000 in 2023) to convert the 11-room penthouse on the hotel's 19th floor into a glass-walled cocktail lounge, which became known as the Top of The Mark.
Marjorie Trumbull won fame in the 1940s for her radio interviews of celebrities broadcast on KSFO and conducted from the Top of the Mark.
During World War II, when San Francisco was a major transit point for troops going to the Pacific Theater, servicemen traditionally had a farewell drink before shipping out while watching the sun set over the Golden Gate Bridge. The northwest corner was known as "Weeper's Corner" after the wives and girlfriends who would gather there for their final look at departing ships.
A new tradition was established during the Korean War, when squadron members would sponsor a "squadron bottle" to be kept available at the bar. Each member would sign and date the label after claiming a free drink, and the man who took the last drink would keep the signed bottle and purchase a new bottle. By the end of the Korean War, thirty-two squadron bottles were in use.

## Present day

The Top of the Mark features over 100 variations on the martini. The bar remains popular today, featuring dancing and live music most days of the week. During the December holiday season, the Top of the Mark offers an afternoon tea service.

## Gallery

* Interior, overlooking the Financial District
* Exterior view
* Panoramic view of the Financial District
* Sunset over San Francisco Bay
* Cocktails at the Top of the Mark
* James C. Flood Mansion, Huntington Park, and Grace Cathedral
# Imada

Imada (今田, 井麻田) is a Japanese surname. People with this surname include:
* Torajiro Imada (1859–1940), Japanese police chief and leprosy sanatorium director
* Ito Imada (1891–1987), Japanese immigrant farmer in British Columbia
* Katsuyori Imada (1878–1950), Japanese writer of the Meiji period
* Koji Imada (born 1966), Japanese comedian, tarento and TV presenter
* Fujio Imada
* Masaru Imada (born 1932), Japanese jazz pianist
* Jeff Imada (born 1955), American martial artist, stuntman, director, and actor
* Ryuji Imada (born 1976), Japanese professional golfer based in the United States
* Toby Imada (born 1978), American mixed martial arts fighter
# Embassy of Iraq, Washington, D.C.

The Embassy of Iraq in Washington, D.C. is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Iraq to the United States. The embassy is located at 1801 P Street NW, in the Dupont Circle neighborhood.

## Offices

The consular section of the embassy is located at 3421 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., on Embassy Row.
# Namyldzhylakh

The Namyldzhylakh (Russian: Намылджылах; Yakut: Намылдьылаах, romanized: Namılcılâx) is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is the longest tributary of the Markha, of the Lena basin. Its length is 184 kilometres (114 mi) and its drainage basin area 3,560 square kilometres (1,370 sq mi).

## Course

The Namyldzhylakh is a right tributary of the Markha. It has its origin in the Lena Plateau. In its upper reaches it heads approximately to the southeast. After it bends eastwards, it stays roughly in that direction all along its course. In its middle course the river meanders strongly within a floodplain containing 90 lakes. Finally it meets the right bank of the Markha 166 kilometres (103 mi) from its mouth in the Lena.

### Tributaries

The largest tributaries of the Namyldzhylakh are the 96 km (60 mi) long Boruu, the 52 km (32 mi) long Toyon-Uyalaakh and the 58 km (36 mi) long Tuoydakh from the left. The river basin is fed by rain and snow. The river freezes in the last half of October and stays under ice until mid May.
# Gabby Biedenweg-Webster

Gabby Biedenweg-Webster (born 13 January 1998) is an Australian rules footballer for the Fremantle Football Club in the AFL Women's (AFLW).
She was first selected by Gold Coast as a priority selection in the 2022 AFL Women's Expansion Club signing period after winning the Williamstown's best and fairest award. An indigenous women from the Wiradjuri people, she grew up in Rand, New South Wales before moving to Melbourne for university, where she started playing football. After only playing three games across two seasons for Gold Coast, she was delisted and returned to play for Williamstown.
In June 2024, Biedenweg-Webster was signed by Fremantle as an injury replacement player for Ange Stannett who would miss the upcoming 2024 AFL Women's season with a knee injury. She made her debut for Fremantle in the round 3 match against Port Adelaide and has played every game for the remainder of the season.
# Deputy Commissioner of Police (Singapore)

The Deputy Commissioner of Police is the deputy head of the Singapore Police Force (SPF).

## List of Deputy Commissioners of Police

| Deputy Commissioner of Police | Term |
| Kenneth Bruce Stewart | 1860s |
| Patrick Joseph Shannon | 1947–1950 |
| Edmund Victor Fowler | 1950 |
| Song Kok Hoo | 1959–1961 |
| John Le Cain | 1962–1963 |
| A. T. Rajah | 1963–1966 |
| Khoo Boon Hui | 1995–1997 |
| Goh Liang Kwang | 1997–2008 |
| Wong Hong Kuan | 2010–2011 |
| Raja Kumar s/o Thamby Rajah | 2011–2014 |
| Hoong Wee Teck (Investigation & Intelligence) | 2013–2014 |
| Lim Kok Thai (Policy) | 2015–2018 |
| Tan Chye Hee (Investigations & Intelligence) | 2015–2018 |
| Lau Peet Meng (Operations) | 2015–2018 |
| Jerry See Buck Thye (Policy) | 2018–2024 |
| Florence Chua Siew Lian (Investigations & Intelligence) | 2018–2022 |
| Tan Chye Hee (Operations) | 2018–2019 |
| Tan Hung Hooi (Operations) | 2019–2022 |
| How Kwang Hwee (Policy) | 2022–present |
| Lian Ghim Hua (Operations) | 2022–present |
| Zhang Wei Han (Investigations & Intelligence) | 2024-present |
# Couches de Chailley

The Couches de Chailley is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Stanley Arms, Eccles

The Stanley Arms is a Grade II listed pub in Eccles, Salford, England.
It is on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.
The pub is owned by Joseph Holt's Brewery of Manchester and has been described as being one of the smallest in Greater Manchester.
# Lambda Columbae

Lambda Columbae, Latinized from λ Columbae, is a probable binary star in the southern constellation of Columba. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.86, it is faintly visible to the naked eye. The measured annual parallax shift of 9.75 mas yields an estimated distance of roughly 335 light years.
Lambda Columbae has a stellar classification of B5 V, indicating that it is a B-type main sequence star. It is a suspected rotating ellipsoidal variable with a period of 0.64 days and an amplitude of 0.07 magnitude. Confirmation would indicate that this is a close binary system. It has an estimated age of around 57 million years.
In Chinese, 子 (Zǐ), meaning Son, refers to an asterism consisting of λ Columbae and β Columbae. Consequently, λ Columbae itself is known as 子一 (Zǐ yī, English: the First Star of Son.). From this Chinese name, the name Tsze is derived.
# Chung Eun-hee

Chung Eun-hee (born 1 May 1977) is a South Korean handball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Couches du Chailley

The Couches du Chailley is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Sardrud-e Olya Rural District

Sardrud-e Olya Rural District (Persian: دهستان سردرود عليا) is in Sardrud District of Razan County, Hamadan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Khvorvandeh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 11,354 in 2,478 households. There were 12,055 inhabitants in 3,203 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district a 11,856 in 3,455 households. The most populous of its 13 villages was Molla Bodagh, with 3,210 people.
# Liam Davies

Liam Davies may refer to:
* Liam Davies (boxer)
* Liam Davies (snooker player)
* Liam Davies (rugby union)
# Floral zone

A floral zone is an area with similar distributions of plant species, usually a horizontal belt determined by elevation. In a historic report on plant distribution in the United States, The Death Valley Expedition: A Biological Survey of Parts of California, Nevada, Arizona, and Utah, naturalist Clinton Hart Merriam describes “Most of the desert shrubs are social plants and are distributed in well-marked belts or zones, the vertical limits of which are fixed by the temperature during the period of growth and reproduction.”
A zonal plant is a species or variety which is of value in determining floral zones. Botanist Frederick Vernon Coville defined the expression, describing "the best method of procedure in a new area to establish the (floral) zones by means of a comparatively small number of the best zonal plants, and afterwards to arrange the other less important [plants] in their proper places."
# Jack Pepper

Jack Pepper (born Edward Jackson Culpepper; June 14, 1902 – April 1, 1979) was an American vaudeville dancer, singer, comedian, musician, and later in life a nightclub manager.
Pepper began entertaining on the vaudeville circuit in his youth with his sisters Helen and Winnie Mae. He first came to national prominence in the 1920s as part of the duo Salt and Pepper with Frank Kurtz (Salt). Pepper sang and played ukulele in a style similar to that of Cliff Edwards as well as performed comic and dance bits. Salt and Pepper appeared prominently in Broadway revues, made radio broadcasts, and recorded a number of sides for Cameo Records in the mid-1920s.
After striking out on his own, Pepper teamed with dancer Ginger Rogers as Ginger and Pepper. Rogers and Pepper were married from 1929 to 1931. Although the marriage was short, they continued to speak respectfully of each other all their lives.
The year 1929 marked Pepper's film debut in the short subject After the Show.
By his second wife, Dawn, Pepper was the father of actress Cynthia Pepper, star of the 1961 TV comedy series Margie.
In 1940, he appeared in the Bing Crosby film Rhythm on the River and Road to Singapore, the first Bob Hope–Bing Crosby "Road" picture. Drafted during World War II, he toured with the USO.
Pepper continued as a film and television character actor into the 1960s. He made three guest appearances during the 1964–1965 final season of The Jack Benny Program. He was seen with Academy Award winner Lee Marvin in the 1965 hit comedy Cat Ballou. Throughout his career, Jack Pepper appeared in 10 Bob Hope features, including the 1969 comedy How to Commit Marriage, his final role.
He was buried at the Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles.

## Partial filmography

* Road to Singapore (1940) - Newspaper Columnist (uncredited)
* Rhythm on the River (1940) - Bob's cabbie (uncredited)
* Silver Canyon (1951) - Bit Role (uncredited)
* My Favorite Spy (1951) - FBI Man (uncredited)
* Son of Paleface (1952) - Restaurant Patron (uncredited)
* Just for You (1952) - Stagehand (uncredited)
* Stop, You're Killing Me (1952) - The Singer
* Off Limits (1952) - Bartender (uncredited)
* Trouble Along the Way (1953) - Irish Tenor / Pianist in Saloon (uncredited)
* A Star Is Born (1954) - Chef (uncredited)
* The Seven Little Foys (1955) - Theater Manager (uncredited)
* Lucy Gallant (1955) - Minor Role (uncredited)
* Anything Goes (1956) - Man (uncredited)
* That Certain Feeling (1956) - Extra (uncredited)
* Beau James (1957) - Politician (uncredited)
* Man on Fire (1957) - Club Member (uncredited)
* I Married a Woman (1958) - Crawford (uncredited)
* Once Upon a Horse... (1958) - Roulette Croupier (uncredited)
* The Five Pennies (1959) - Ship Worker (uncredited)
* Bachelor in Paradise (1961) - Floor Man (uncredited)
* Papa's Delicate Condition (1963) - Joe (uncredited)
* Critic's Choice (1963) - 1st Baseman (uncredited)
* The Incredible Mr. Limpet (1964) - Sport Fishermen (uncredited)
* Cat Ballou (1965) - Banjo Player
# Edvard Heiberg

Edvard Heiberg (11 June 1911, in Oslo – 10 June 2000, in Oslo) was a Norwegian director and engineer.

## Biography

Heiberg was the youngest son of barrister Axel Heiberg (1875–1952) and his wife Ragnhild Krohg (1879–1947). He had two brothers, Axel Heiberg Jr. (1908–1988) and Bernt Heiberg (1909–2001). In 1937, he married Karin Eldrid Heiberg (1915–92), with whom he had the sons Arvid Heiberg (1937–). and Henning Heiberg (8 September 1940).
He started studying in 1929, and graduated in 1934 from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in Trondheim. In 1935, he was employed by the construction company F. Selmer A/S. In the same year, he became assisting engineer in the Norwegian State Railways. From 1937 to 1938, he managed the construction of the Sørland Line, in particular the section from Kristiansand to Moi Station. During the 1940s, he had various positions in the state railways. From 1949 to 1953, he headed the operation department of the state railways.
In 1953, he was appointed managing director of Holmenkolbanen, where he remained until 1967. He was also chairman of the Norwegian Polytechnic Society from 1958 to 1959, and chairman of the Institute of Transport Economics between 1963 and 1970. After that, he returned to the Norwegian State Railways, where he was appointed director-general. During his leadership of the company, Heiberg became famous for the phrase "The railway is being strangled by impotent car users".
Heiberg was the last director-general of the state railways who lived in the large director-general house of the company at Filipstad in Oslo. In 1978, he retired from his position in the state railways. He was the last director-general of the state company who had voluntary resigned from the position.
In 1972, he was decorated as a Commander of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. He was also decorated with the Danish Order of the Dannebrog and the Swedish Order of the Polar Star. Heiberg died on 10 June 2000 in Oslo, the day before his 89th birthday.
# Brazilians in Germany

Brazilians in Germany (Portuguese: Brasileiros na Alemanha) consist mainly of immigrants and expatriates from Brazil as well as their locally born descendants. Many of them consist of German Brazilian returnees. According to Brazil's foreign relations department, there are about 144,120 Brazilians living in Germany.

## Migration history

A wave of Brazilian immigrants coming to Germany began in the early 1990s with the potent combination of a crashing Brazilian economy, rampant corruption and cheaper air fares.
Many German Brazilians migrated to Germany to search for their own roots. The Martius-Staden Institute in Panamby, São Paulo is the first stop for Brazilians researching their German ancestors. The institute's archive has an extensive index of family names of German origin. In addition, many of Brazil's LGBT community chose to migrate to Germany due to the country's liberal attitude toward gays and many Brazilian artists consider working in Germany more prestigious than in Brazil.

## Culture

Elements of Brazilian culture can be seen in many of Germany's major cities. Small shops have begun to carry Brazilian specialties like manioc flour and guaraná soda. The caipirinha, Brazil's national drink, is now Germany's national cocktail and Germany has become the top importer of cachaça. Samba and capoeira are also flourishing in Germany. Brazilian-Portuguese language church services can also be found in most major cities.
There are numerous organizations, and societies have formed in Germany. These include the Forum Brasil in Berlin, the German-Brazilian Cultural Society in Coburg and the Casa do Brasil in Munich.
# Ratan goby

The ratan goby (Ponticola ratan) is a species of goby native to brackish and marine waters of the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Caspian Sea. In the Caspian Sea it is presented by subspecies Ponticola ratan goebeli. It occurs in inshore waters, inhabiting areas with stone or gravel substrates. This species can reach a length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in) TL.
# Juba dance

The Juba dance or hambone, originally known as Pattin' Juba (Giouba, Haiti: Djouba), is an African-American style of dance that involves stomping as well as slapping and patting the arms, legs, chest, and cheeks (clapping). "Pattin' Juba" would be used to keep time for other dances during a walkaround. A Juba dance performance could include steps such as the "Jubal Jew", "Yaller Cat", "Pigeon Wing" and "Blow That Candle Out".
The dance traditionally ends with a step called the "Long Dog Scratch". Modern variations on the dance include Bo Diddley's "Bo Diddley Beat" and the step-shows of African American Greek organizations.

## History of the dance

The Juba dance was originally brought by enslaved peoples from the Kongo to Charleston, South Carolina. It became an African-American plantation dance that was performed by slaves during their gatherings when no rhythm instruments were allowed due to fear of secret codes hidden in the drumming. The sounds were used in the same manner as Yoruba and Haitian talking drums to communicate and relay information. The dance was performed in Dutch Guiana, the Caribbean, and the southern United States.
Later in the mid-19th century, music and lyrics were added, and there were public performances of the dance. Its popularization may have indirectly influenced the development of modern tap dance. The most famous Juba dancer was William Henry Lane, or Master Juba, one of the first black performers in the United States. It was often danced in minstrel shows, and is mentioned in songs such as "Christy's New Song" and "Juba", the latter by Nathaniel Dett.
In the 1930s and 1940s, African American composer Florence Price drew inspiration from Juba when composing her symphonies.
Hambone was famously adopted and adapted in the 1950s by rhythm & blues singer Bo Diddley for his "Bo Diddley beat", which was copied by many rock musicians.

## In other media
### Related songs

"Juba Juba", a popular song about the Juba:
       Juba dis and Juba dat,
       and Juba killed da yellow cat,
       You sift the meal and ya gimme the husk,
       you bake the bread and ya gimme the crust,
       you eat the meat and ya gimme the skin,
       and that's the way,
       my mama's troubles begin
A song about the hambone from Step it Down (v.s.):
       Hambone Hambone pat him on the shoulder
       If you get a pretty girl, I'll show you how to hold her.
       Hambone, Hambone, where have you been?
       All 'round the world and back again.
       Hambone, Hambone, what did you do?
       I got a train and I fairly flew.
       Hambone, Hambone where did you go?
       I hopped up to Miss Lucy's door.
       I asked Miss Lucy would she marry me.
       (falsetto) "Well I don't care if Papa don't care!"
       First come in was Mister Snake,
       He crawled all over that wedding cake.
       Next walked in was Mister Tick,
       He ate so much it made him sick.
       Next walked in was Mister Coon,
       We asked him to sing us a wedding tune,
       Now Ham-....
       Now Ham....