OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tower of San Niccolò, Florence

The Tower of San Niccolò, once part of a gate or porta in the former defensive walls of Florence, is now located, isolated in Piazza Giuseppe Poggi, in the district of Oltrarno, Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy. The portal was first erected in 1324 and stands 115 feet tall, which can be accessed through 160 steps.
The tower and its gate were elaborated in the designs of Arnolfo di Cambio for circumferential walls around Florence. These walls were, in the main, destroyed in the 19th century as a project of urban renewal, Risanamento, in part led by Giuseppe Poggi. This tower was spared, in part because of its panoramic view of the city. There are 160 steps to the summit.
# MTV Europe Music Award for Best US Act

The MTV Europe Music Award for Best US Act is an award that has been given out since 2012. The all-time winner in this category is Taylor Swift with 4 wins. Swift is also the most nominated artist with 7 nominations.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.

### 2010s

| Year | Artist |
| 2012 |
| 2012 | MGK |
| 2012 | 2 Chainz |
| 2012 | ASAP Rocky |
| 2012 | Big Sean |
| 2012 | Mac Miller |
| 2012 | Tyga |
| 2013 | |
| 2013 | Miley Cyrus |
| 2013 | Bruno Mars |
| 2013 | Justin Timberlake |
| 2013 | Macklemore & Ryan Lewis |
| 2013 | Robin Thicke |
| 2014 | |
| 2014 | Fifth Harmony |
| 2014 | Beyoncé |
| 2014 | Eminem |
| 2014 | Katy Perry |
| 2014 | Pharrell Williams |
| 2014 | Pre-nominations: Demi Lovato Ariana Grande Trey Songz Austin Mahone |
| 2015 | |
| 2015 | Taylor Swift |
| 2015 | Beyoncé |
| 2015 | Kendrick Lamar |
| 2015 | Nick Jonas |
| 2015 | Nicki Minaj |
| 2016 | |
| 2016 | Ariana Grande |
| 2016 | Beyoncé |
| 2016 | Charlie Puth |
| 2016 | Kanye West |
| 2016 | Twenty One Pilots |
| 2016 | Pre-nominations: Bryson Tiller DNCE Future Halsey |
| 2017 | |
| 2017 | Fifth Harmony |
| 2017 | Bruno Mars |
| 2017 | DJ Khaled |
| 2017 | Kendrick Lamar |
| 2017 | Taylor Swift |
| 2018 | |
| 2018 | Camila Cabello |
| 2018 | Ariana Grande |
| 2018 | Cardi B |
| 2018 | Post Malone |
| 2018 | Imagine Dragons |
| 2019 | |
| 2019 | Taylor Swift |
| 2019 | Billie Eilish |
| 2019 | Lil Nas X |
| 2019 | Lizzo |
| 2019 | Ariana Grande |

### 2020s

| Year | Artist |
| 2020 |
| 2020 | Lady Gaga |
| 2020 | Cardi B |
| 2020 | Megan Thee Stallion |
| 2020 | Miley Cyrus |
| 2020 | Taylor Swift |
| 2021 | |
| 2021 | Taylor Swift |
| 2021 | Ariana Grande |
| 2021 | Doja Cat |
| 2021 | Lil Nas X |
| 2021 | Olivia Rodrigo |
| 2022 | |
| 2022 | Billie Eilish |
| 2022 | Doja Cat |
| 2022 | Jack Harlow |
| 2022 | Lil Nas X |
| 2022 | Lizzo |
| 2022 | Taylor Swift |
| 2023 | |
| 2023 | Nicki Minaj |
| 2023 | Doja Cat |
| 2023 | Olivia Rodrigo |
| 2023 | SZA |
| 2023 | Taylor Swift |
| 2024 | |
| 2024 | Taylor Swift |
| 2024 | Ariana Grande |
| 2024 | Beyoncé |
| 2024 | Kendrick Lamar |
| 2024 | Sabrina Carpenter |
# Edificio de la ex Caja de Crédito Hipotecario

The edificio de la ex Caja de Crédito Hipotecario is a building located at 1234 Huérfanos Street, in downtown Santiago, Chile. Designed by architect Ricardo Larraín Bravo, it was built between 1915 and 1920 for the Caja de Crédito Hipotecario, and as of 2016, it serves as the seat of the Tribunal Constitucional.
The building was declared a National Monument of Chile in 2018.

## History

The building was built on the site of the former home of the García Huidobro family, which was demolished in 1913 to make way for the new building. It was inaugurated in 1926. The building was occupied by the Caja de Crédito Hipotecario until 1933, when it changed hands to the Instituto de Crédito Industrial.
When the Banco del Estado de Chile was created in 1953, the building went on to form part of the new institution, but it was used by the Dirección del Registro Electoral, and by the División de Reclutamiento Militar. In 1977 the Banco del Estado decided to sell the property to the Banco Hipotecario y de Fomento Nacional to serve as its headquarters.
Since 2016 the building houses the Tribunal Constitucional.
# Dinarabad, Hamadan

Dinarabad (Persian: ديناراباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Sofalgaran Rural District of Lalejin District, Bahar County, Hamadan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,142 in 491 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,416 people in 625 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,300 people in 664 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Avenida El Dorado (TransMilenio)

The simple station Avenida El Dorado is part of the TransMilenio mass-transit system of Bogotá, Colombia, opened in the year 2000.

## Location

The station is located north of downtown Bogotá, specifically on Avenida NQS with Carrera 36.

## History

This station opened in 2005 as part of the second line of phase two of TransMilenio construction, opening service to Avenida NQS. It serves the demand of Calle 26 and the Palermo district.

## Station services
### Old trunk services

Services rendered until April 29, 2006 :
| Kind | Routes | Frequency |
| Current | | Every 3 minutes on average |
| Express | | Every 2 minutes on average |

### Trunk services

Services provided since July 23, 2012 :
| Kind | Routes to the North | Routes to the South | Routes to the West |
| Easy route | 4 7 | 4 7 | |
| Express Monday to Saturday all day | B12 | G12 | |
| Express Monday to Friday all day | B16 | | K16 |
| Express on Sundays and holidays | B90 | G90 | |

### Dual services

Services provided since September 6, 2014 :
| Kind | Routes to the North | South Routes |
| Dual weekends (large fairs) all day | E76 | E76 |

### Feeder routes

This station does not have connections to feeder routes.

### Inter-city service

This station does not have inter-city service.
# Alexandru Ologu

Marius Alexandru Ologu (born 16 July 1989) is a Romanian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Lye Town.
# Ian Black (footballer, born 1960)

Ian Black (born 4 February 1960) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a full back in the Scottish Football League for Hearts, Hibernian, East Fife and Berwick Rangers.

## Personal life

Black's son, also named Ian, also played for Hearts.
# Former National Congress of Chile building

The Former National Congress Building (ex Congreso Nacional) is the former home of the Chilean Congress. Congress met in this building in central Santiago until Salvador Allende's socialist government was overthrown by Augusto Pinochet's military coup d'état on September 11, 1973.
During the Pinochet dictatorship, Congress was moved to new premises in Valparaíso; the old building was declared a national monument in 1976 and between 1990 and 2006 housed the ministry of foreign affairs. The Senate moved its offices in Santiago to this building in December 2000. On January 26, 2006 the Chamber of Deputies recovered its old offices.
Work began on the original building under President Manuel Montt Torres (1851–1861), but the construction was not completed until 1876, during the presidency of Federico Errázuriz Zañartu. The building was destroyed by fire in 1895, rebuilt, and reopened in 1901, during the Parliamentary Era. It stands on Morandé 441 near the Blvd. Liberador Bernardo O'Higgins, partially surrounded by gardens that contain a variety of exotic trees and plant life. The eastern portion of the gardens was the former site of the Church of the Company.
The building has a cross within a square plan, which creates four courtyards. It also features classical pedimented porticos with Corinthian columns on the north and east facades. The building and its gardens occupy a complete city block, which is adjacent to city blocks containing other nationally significant buildings such as the Santiago Metropolitan Cathedral, the Palacio de los Tribunales de Justicia de Santiago and the building that currently houses the Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino.
The building is open to the public on a limited basis.
# Where Is It Going?

"Where Is It Going?" is a 2012 single by Orbital, taken from their album Wonky. The track was released as a three track download only single on 28 August 2012. A medley of "Where Is It Going?" and Ian Dury's "Spasticus Autisticus" was performed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics opening ceremony. Orbital performed with the Graeae Theatre Company with John Kelly reprising the Ian Dury performance. The version in the ceremony featured a sample of Professor Stephen Hawking's voice saying "transform our perceptions". Hawking joined the band on stage during the performance and wore their trademark torch glasses.

## Track listing

* "Where Is It Going?" (Radio Edit) – 3:51
* "Where Is It Going?" (Live Style Mix) – 8:30
* "Where Is It Going?" (Steve Mac & Phil Hartnoll Dub Mix) –8:19
# The 5ive

The 5ive is a television show that aired on BET. The show premiered on June 4, 2007, replacing Hotwyred. The show is hosted by Alesha Reneé, a winner in the "New Faces" contest. It is a half-hour show that counted down the five hottest people, places, events, gadgets, and websites. The last show aired on November 30, 2007.

## Episode 1

(Originally aired: Monday June 18, 2007) Show 101: Alesha Renee gives the scoop on the top 5 hottest people, places and gadgets.
* The 5: Hip Hop Skate Clubs
* The 4: Sex Tapes
* The 3: Naked Cabbie
* The 2: Sneaker Boutique
* The 1: Taalam Acey

## Episode 2

(Originally aired: Wednesday June 20, 2007) Show 102: Alesha Renee gives the scoop on the hottest things. Including old 1980s trends, the new iPhone and more.
* The 5: 80's Babies
* The 4: Apple iPhone
* The 3: imnotsigned.com
* The 2: Toccara Strut Your Stuff
* The 1: POW Magazine

## Episode 3

(Originally aired: Monday June 25, 2007) Show 103: Alesha Renee gives the scoop on the 5 hottest things right now including a new dance and a new mobile device.
* The 5: Read A Book (Music Video)
* The 4: Aunt Jackie (Dance)
* The 3: Block Savvy (Website)
* The 2: Young, Black & Fabulous (Website)
* The 1: Helio Ocean (Mobile Device)

## Episode 4

(Originally aired: Wednesday June 27, 2007) Show 104: Alesha Renee gives the scoop on the five hottest things you should know about including an actress to watch for, and a new keyboard technology.
* The 5: Paula Patton
* The 4: Unique Cuts
* The 3: BlueTooth Laser Keyboard
* The 2: Naked Shopper
* The 1: Barack Obama
# Alexis Dessaint

Alexis Dessaint (July 16, 1847 – December 18, 1890) was a lawyer and political figure in Quebec. He represented Kamouraska in the House of Commons of Canada from 1887 to 1890 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Kamouraska, Canada East, the son of Pierre Dessaint and Anastasie Martin. Dessaint was educated at Saint-Anne-de-la-Pocatière, Trois-Rivières, the Université Laval and Victoria University and was called to the Quebec bar in 1869. In 1873, he married Marie Blanche Henrietta Paradis. He was mayor of Kamouraska for several years and served as major in the local militia. He was also a commissioner in the Superior Court for Kamaraska. Dessaint died in office at the age of 43. He was one of five people killed in a train accident on the Intercolonial Railway at Lauzon, Quebec.
# Bordj El Houasse

Bordj El Houas (also written Bordj El Haouas or Bordj El Haouès) is a town and commune in Djanet District, Djanet Province, Algeria. It is part of Djanet District. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 2,963, up from 2,185 in 1998, and an annual population growth rate of 3.2%. Its municipal code is 3305.

## Geography

Bordj El Houasse lies at an elevation of 1,094 metres (3,589 ft) on a flat rocky plateau, beneath the Tassili n'Ajjer mountain range that rises 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the north and northwest. An intermittent river (wadi) passes by the town to the southwest, flowing from northwest to southeast out of the mountains.

## Climate

Bordj El Houasse has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), with very hot summers and mild winters, and very little precipitation throughout the year.
Climate data for Bordj El Houasse :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.1 (66.4) | 22.1 (71.8) | 26.4 (79.5) | 31.3 (88.3) | 35.6 (96.1) | 38.5 (101.3) | 38.2 (100.8) | 37.4 (99.3) | 35.8 (96.4) | 31.7 (89.1) | 26.3 (79.3) | 20.9 (69.6) | 30.3 (86.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 11.9 (53.4) | 14.6 (58.3) | 19 (66) | 23.8 (74.8) | 28.4 (83.1) | 31.6 (88.9) | 31.4 (88.5) | 30.7 (87.3) | 28.8 (83.8) | 24.5 (76.1) | 19.2 (66.6) | 13.9 (57.0) | 23.1 (73.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4.8 (40.6) | 7.1 (44.8) | 11.7 (53.1) | 16.4 (61.5) | 21.2 (70.2) | 24.7 (76.5) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.1 (75.4) | 21.9 (71.4) | 17.3 (63.1) | 12.1 (53.8) | 7.0 (44.6) | 16.1 (60.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1 (0.0) | 2 (0.1) | 4 (0.2) | 1 (0.0) | 2 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.0) | 2 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) | 21 (0.9) |
| Source: climate-data.org ||||||||||||||

## Transportation

The town of Bordj El Houas lies at the intersection between the N3 highway (to Illizi in the north and Djanet to the east) and the N55 highway to the south (to Idlès and, via the N1, Tamanrasset). A local road also leads west to the village of Tabakat to the west. The nearest airport is Djanet Inedbirene Airport.

## Education

2.2% of the population has a tertiary education (the lowest rate in the province), and another 7.7% has completed secondary education. The overall literacy rate is 60.9%, and is 77.6% among males and 40.5% among females; all three rates are the lowest in the province.

## Localities

The commune is composed of two localities:
* Bordj El Houas
* Iherir
# Alexandru Sirițeanu

Alexandru Sirițeanu (Romanian pronunciation:; born 16 April 1984) is a Romanian sabre fencer who competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics winning a silver medal in the sabre team event as a reserve.
# Alan Kay (footballer)

Alan Kay (born 2 August 1961) is a Scottish former footballer who played for Partick Thistle and Dumbarton.
# No. 13 Air Experience Flight RAF

No. 13 Air Experience Flight (AEF) is an Air Experience Flight of No. 6 Flying Training School RAF, based at Aldergrove Flying Station in Northern Ireland. Sharing three Grob Tutor T1 trainer aircraft with the Northern Ireland Universities Air Squadron it offers flight experiences to cadets of the Air Training Corps and the RAF elements of the Combined Cadet Force. It was established in 2019, more than 22 years after the previous Northern Ireland AEF had been disbanded.

## Operational role

13 AEF's role is to provide experience of flying to Royal Air Force Air Cadets (which includes the Air Training Corps and the RAF elements of the Combined Cadet Force). The AEF allows cadets to control the flight of an aircraft, under supervision of its commander, at heights above 1,000 feet (300 m).
It currently flies three Grob Tutor T1 trainer aircraft, which it shares with Northern Ireland Universities Air Squadron (NIUAS). 13 AEF uses Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve pilots and had 17 pilots on its staff in 2020. It aims to offer an air experience flight every year to every cadet in Northern Ireland.

## History

An Air Experience Flight had operated in Northern Ireland until the late 1990s but was disbanded. After this air cadets wishing to take part in a powered flight had to travel to No. 10 Air Experience Flight RAF (at RAF Woodvale, Merseyside), No. 4 Air Experience Flight RAF (Glasgow Airport) or No. 12 Air Experience Flight RAF (RAF Leuchars, Fife). The University Air Squadron in Northern Ireland was previously Queen's University Air Squadron and was also disbanded in the late 1990s. It was reformed as NIUAS in November 2015.
Alternative cadet flying provision in the UK was provided via the Volunteer Gliding Squadron. Airworthiness concerns grounded the gliding fleet in 2014 and it was decided that thereafter a reduced gliding provision would be offered. In March 2016 Julian Brazier, Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Reserves, announced that the AEF and University Air Squadron programme would be expanded to make up the shortfall. An additional 25 Grob Tutor aircraft would be procured and two new AEFs established, 13 AEF and 14 AEF. At this point, it was considered that 14 AEF would be the Northern Ireland flight. Actually the Northern Ireland AEF was established as No. 13 Air Experience Flight RAF. It reached full operating capacity, alongside NIUAS, on 25 February 2019. It was more than 22 years since an AEF had operated in Northern Ireland. The occasion was marked with flypasts of Typhoon and F-35 aircraft.
# Jeeben

Jeeben is a village and a former municipality in the district Altmarkkreis Salzwedel, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it has been part of the municipality Beetzendorf.
* This Altmarkkreis Salzwedel location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Complementary series representation

In mathematics, complementary series representations of a reductive real or p-adic Lie groups are certain irreducible unitary representations that are not tempered and do not appear in the decomposition of the regular representation into irreducible representations.
They are rather mysterious: they do not turn up very often, and seem to exist by accident. They were sometimes overlooked, in fact, in some earlier claims to have classified the irreducible unitary representations of certain groups.
Several conjectures in mathematics, such as the Selberg conjecture, are equivalent to saying that certain representations are not complementary. For examples see the representation theory of SL2(R). Elias M. Stein (1972) constructed some families of them for higher rank groups using analytic continuation, sometimes called the Stein complementary series.
# Matt O'Donnell (greyhound trainer)

Matt O'Donnell was an Irish greyhound trainer. He is a three-time winner of the Irish Greyhound Derby and one-time winner of the English Greyhound Derby and is regarded as one of Ireland's all-time leading trainers.

## Career

O'Donnell started training in 1968 and first came to prominence in the late 1970s with 'Malange', reaching the 1978 St Leger final at Wembley and winning the 1978 Irish St Leger at Limerick.
After twelve years of success, he finally won the Irish Derby with The Other Toss in 1990. O'Donnell successfully defended the title in 1991 with Ardfert Mick and joined the exclusive group of English/Irish Derby winning trainers with Farloe Melody in 1992. In 1995 he won a third Irish Derby.
He was based in Killenaule, County Tipperary, and amassed 22 Classic winners. After retiring from training he assisted his wife Frances, who took over the licence; in 2012 she won the Irish Derby.

## Personal life

Before he trained greyhounds he owned a milk delivery business and a haulage firm. He married Frances Ruth (sister of another leading training Dolores Ruth), both Frances and Dolores are daughters of another trainer John Ruth who died in 1993.
Matt died on 4 January 2016.
# Andare

Andare (Sinhala: අන්දරේ) from Udamalala, Hambantota was a court jester employed by the King Keerthi Sri Rajasinghe (c. 1742 - 1782) in Sri Lanka. He used to be an accomplished poet who could instantly compose verses, to suit any ongoing situation. Despite being a mere joker, the tales suggest Andare had a superior intellect that aided him in turning situations to his favour. He was also a skilled archer who could allegedly shoot down a frog croaking in a pond at night by the sound it makes, for which feat he eventually received his title, "sadda vidda palanga pathira", from the king. After his death he was buried in the town of Udamalala, allegedly his hometown, where is tomb can be found on the banks of the Udamalala wewa. Many Sinhala stories are about his life. He was cunning since the beginning. Two stories are about his childhood. The first one is when he ate some oil cakes and said he gave them to a hungry man, who was Andare himself. The second one is when his mom told him “ගොනෙක් වගේ ඉන්න” before a wedding. She meant ‘behave well’ but it literally translated to ‘behave like an ox’, so Andare did behave like an ox.
Manel Ratnatunge in her book Tales from Sri Lanka: Folk and History captures two Andare stories. The first story (Chapter 1) is about how Andare was summoned by the Chief Minister one day, to relate stories because the Minister found it difficult to fall asleep. A sleepy Andare finally lost his cool and blurted out " Either this fool must sleep or let me sleep". The second story (Chapter 2) is titled "How Andare threw the hill". A farmer wanted a huge stone in his field removed. Andare volunteered on the condition that he be fed rice and black fowl curry for three months. On the appointed day he looked at the large audience and said, " Come on, all of you. Come and lift the hill and place it on my shoulder. Then I will throw it."
# Colin McNair

Colin John McNair (born 20 March 1969) is a Scottish former footballer who played for Falkirk, Motherwell and Dumbarton.
McNair had a 25-year struggle with drug addiction, that led him to lose his career, home and spend time in prison. He later volunteered with Hamilton Academical to help people in similar situations.
# Simón Andreu

Simón Andreu Trobat (born 1 January 1941) is a Spanish actor. He has appeared in more than 180 films and television shows since 1961. In 2013 he was awarded the Nosferatu Award at the Festival Internacional de Cinema Fantàstic de Catalunya for his long career.

## Selected filmography

* Rocío from La Mancha (1963)
* The Good Love (1963)
* Constance aux enfers (1963)
* Ballad of a Bounty Hunter (1968)
* Forbidden Photos of a Lady Above Suspicion (1970)
* Death Walks on High Heels (1971)
* Bad Man's River (1971)
* Spaniards in Paris (1971)
* The Blood Spattered Bride (1972)
* Death Walks at Midnight (1972)
* Those Dirty Dogs (1973)
* Children of Rage (1975)
* Hidden Pleasures (1977)
* El sacerdote (1979)
* Flesh+Blood (1985)
* El viaje a ninguna parte (1986)
* Fine Gold (1989)
* Prince of Shadows (1991)
* The Shooter (1995)
* The Sea (2000)
* Die Another Day (2002) - Dr. Alvarez
* Beyond Re-Animator (2003)
* Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason (2004)
* Eyes of Crystal (2004)
* Nero (2005)
* The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian (2008) - Lord Scythley
* Little Ashes (2008) - Fernando de Valle
* I Come with the Rain (2009)
* The Way (2010) - Don Santiago
* The Cold Light of Day (2012) - Pizarro
* Prim, el asesinato de la calle del Turco (2014) - General Serrano
* The Infiltrator (2016) - Gonzalo Mora Sr.
* Wild Oats (2016) - Manager
* The Promise (2016) - Old Peasant Man
* Verano Rojo (2017) - Abuelo
* Las Chicas Del Cable (2017, TV Series) - Ricardo Cifuentes
* Josephine (2021)
# Anton Andreasson

Anton Andreasson (born 26 July 1993) is a Swedish footballer who plays for Örgryte IS as a midfielder. He is the son of former IF Elfsborg and Como midfielder Stefan Andreasson, who since 1999 serves as the director of IF Elfsborg.