OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Hodgeman

Alfred Hodgeman (8 August 1885 – January 1964) was an Australian architect and cartographer known for his involvement in the Australasian Antarctic expedition.

## Biography

Alfred James Hodgeman was born in Adelaide, South Australia on 8 August 1885. His parents were Alfred Hodgeman and Helen Davidson Pennington.
He was employed by the South Australian government as a draughtsman and was later an architect.
Hodgeman was asked by Sir Douglas Mawson to design the huts for the Australasian Antarctic Expedition and selected to join the expedition. The huts were prefabricated in sections to allow for transport to Antarctica. As part of his role, Hodgeman oversaw the construction of the main hut at the main base and took part in several sledging expeditions, recording routes taken, coastlines and topography. He also remained behind awaiting the return of the Far Eastern Party, Mawson, Belgrave Edward Sutton Ninnis and Xavier Mertz. Mertz and Ninnis died on the journey and only Mawson returned alive; Hodgeman designed the plaque and helped to construct a Memorial Cross for Mertz and Ninnis. The Hodgeman Islands are named for him.
After his return, he travelled to London at Mawson's request to assist with the preparation of plans and drawings for Mawson's publication about the expedition, Home of the Blizzard. He enlisted in World War I and saw active service, including at Gallipoli and in Macedonia.
He settled in England and married Vera St John LeBlond in 1921. The couple had three children. In the 1920s, Hodgeman was invited by Mawson to join his second Antarctic expedition, the British Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, but declined the invitation. During World War II he worked at the Portsmouth naval base and also served in the Home Guard. He remained in England, and never returned to Australia.
Hodgeman died in January 1964.
# 33rd & Crystal station

33rd Street is a bus rapid transit station in Arlington, Virginia. It is located near the intersection of 33rd Street South and Potomac Avenue, along the dedicated bus-only highway portion of the Metroway bus rapid transit line, providing two-way service along the route.

## History

33rd Street opened on April 17, 2016.

## Station layout

The station consists of two side platforms along a dedicated bus-only highway, which opened on April 17, 2016.
| P Platform level | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| P Platform level | Southbound | ← Potomac Yard toward Potomac Yard or Braddock Road (South Glebe) |
| P Platform level | Northbound | → Potomac Yard toward Crystal City or Pentagon City (27th & Crystal) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
# KU Hydrae

KU Hydrae is a binary star in the constellation Hydra. The primary star is an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable with its apparent magnitude varying from 0.05 magnitudes over a period of 33.97 days.
This star was discovered to be a visual binary star by Robert Grant Aitken in 1906 and was given the double star designation A 1342. Additional measurements of the position angle and angular separation showed a rapid orbital motion.
# Drum Formation

The Drum Formation is a geologic formation in Kansas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Quercus emoryi

Quercus emoryi, the Emory oak, is a species of oak common in Arizona (including inside Saguaro National Park), New Mexico and western Texas (including inside Big Bend National Park), United States, and northern Mexico (Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila (including Parque Nacional Maderas del Carmen), Durango, Nuevo León, and San Luis Potosí). It typically grows in dry hills at moderate altitudes.

## Description

Quercus emoryi is a wintergreen tree in the red oak group, retaining its leaves throughout the winter until new leaves are produced in spring. It is a large shrub or small tree from 5–17 metres (16–56 feet) tall. The leaves are 3–6 centimetres (1–2+1⁄2 inches) long, simple or wavy-toothed, leathery, dark green above, paler below. The acorns are 1.5–2 cm (5⁄8–3⁄4 in) long, blackish-brown, and mature in 6–8 months from pollination; the kernel is sweet, and is an important food for people and for certain other mammals.
The seeds of this tree are called chich’il in Ndee, wi-yo:thi or toa in O’odham, bellotas in Spanish, and acorns in English. The English and Latin botanical names for this tree come from the name of a United States Army surveyor, Lieutenant William Hemsley Emory, who surveyed the area that had become known as West-Texas in the 1840s.

## Ecology

The Emory acorn is sweet and is an important food for livestock, deer, squirrels, cliff chipmunks (Tamnias dorsalis), and birds such as quail and wild turkeys. Deer and livestock also browse the foliage.

## Uses

Native American groups have eaten Emory acorns traditionally, ceremonially, and in contemporary cuisine. The acorns are most commonly ground into meal.
Emory oak health and habitat have been challenged in 2020, including in Oak Flat, Arizona in the Tonto National Forest by the Resolution Copper mining company's large copper mine.
According to the United States Department of Agriculture:
   Emory oak acorns are a critically important resource for Western Apache Tribal Nation, both as a food source and due to its cultural and ceremonial uses. For decades, Apache elders watched in frustration as groves produced less acorn yield and declined in overall health. The ... Emory oak Collaborative Tribal Restoration Initiative is restor[ing] and protect[ing] Emory oak stands ... to ensure the long-term persistence of Emory oak. Habitat loss, fire suppression, livestock grazing, groundwater reductions, species competition and climate change have all impacted the Emory oak population. This program uses tribal traditional ecological knowledge to guide goals and activities.
# Football Federation of Armenia

The Football Federation of Armenia (FFA) (Armenian: Հայաստանի Ֆուտբոլի Ֆեդերացիա, Hayastani Futboli Federats’ia) is the governing body of association football in Armenia. Its headquarters are located in Yerevan.
The Federation organizes the Armenian Premier League, the Armenian First League, the Armenian Super Cup, the Armenian Independence Cup, and the Armenian Futsal Premier League. It is responsible for appointing the management of the Armenia national football team, and the Armenia women's national football team. The Armenia national futsal team is also managed by the Federation.
The FFA was awarded a synthetic football turf pitch by FIFA through its GOAL programme.

## History

Armenia's official football history began in the early 1990s, but its traditions with the sport dates back further. The collapse of the Soviet Union and Armenia's declaration of independence in 1991 were significant moments in the country's sporting development, as well as in its political history. From a footballing perspective, those events prompted the founding, on 18 January 1992, of the Football Federation of Armenia.
The FFA duly became a member of the game's world and European governing bodies, FIFA and UEFA, in 1992. The national team made their competitive debut in qualification for the 1996 UEFA European Championship. Armenia kicked off with a 2–0 defeat against Belgium on 7 September 1994 yet also made history in that EURO '96 campaign. The team recorded their first competitive victory when they won 2–1 against FYR Macedonia on 6 September 1995. Since then, Armenia has been a permanent fixture in EURO and World Cup qualifying tournaments, earning the notable achievement of finishing third in their UEFA Euro 2012 group, during which, talismanic attacking midfielder Henrikh Mkhitaryan, who then played in FC Shakhtar Donetsk, emerged as a player of top international caliber.
On an infrastructure level, work began in 2007 on a national-team training center and academy with residential facilities. The center opened in September 2010. The Yerevan Republican Stadium has also been partly redeveloped, with one particular benefit of this initiative being its impressive new playing surface. In recent years, around 90 small stadiums have been built throughout Armenia with the support of FIFA and the Government of Armenia.
On 15 June 2022, President of FIFA Gianni Infantino paid an official visit to Armenia to participate in events dedicated to the 30th anniversary of the Football Federation of Armenia. Infantino pledged his support to develop football in Armenia. Infantino met with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and advised that FIFA will continue to support Armenia in the development of football infrastructure, including with the construction of a new national stadium.

## Structure
### Presidents

* Nikolay Ghazaryan (1992–1994)
* Armen Sargsyan (1994–1998)
* Suren Abrahamyan (1998–2002)
* Ruben Hayrapetyan (2002–2018)
* Artur Vanetsyan (2018–2019)
* Armen Melikbekyan (2019–present)
# Gebhard Schädler

Josef Gebhard Schädler (21 September 1776 – 20 November 1842) was a surgeon from Liechtenstein.

## Early life

Schädler was born on 21 September 1776 as the son of surgeon Johann Georg Gebhard Schädler and his mother Maria Sabine Bayer as one of three children. He attended high school in Feldkirch and from 1796 to 1798 he studied medicine in the University of Freiburg, where he received a master's degree in surgery.

## Career

Schädler fought as a member of the 20-man Liechtenstein volunteer corps against the French during the War of the First Coalition, where he was wounded in 1797. From 1799 to 1801 he was a regimental surgeon of a Graubünden regiment in the Netherlands.
He was the first academically trained doctor in Liechtenstein and opened his own medical practice in Eschen in 1801, later in Nendeln. From 1802 he was a regional doctor in Unterland and from 1809 to 1842 he was state physicist. Due to this, he moved to Vaduz as it had been assigned to him as his official residence. He built a private medical library and fought against quackery in the medical field, where on his initiative compulsory smallpox vaccinations were introduced for Liechtenstein citizens in 1812. Schädler was the first doctor to provide obstetrics and train midwives in the country, as well as treat poor sick people and royal officials in addition to medical examinations for the Liechtenstein military.
In 1842, he retired to Bendern with his son Karl Schädler taking over his medical practice, where he died on 20 November 1842, aged 66 years old.

## Personal life

Schädler married Maria Katharina Hasler (1 January 1784 – 3 November 1861) in 1803 and they had nine children together. His son Karl Schädler took over his medical practice and was President of the Landtag of Liechtenstein from 1862 to 1870.
# Portrait of Margarete Brömsen

Portrait of Margarete Brömsen is a painting by the German Baroque painter Michael Conrad Hirt, painted in 1642 and now in St. Anne's Museum. It is considered a wedding portrait, but a pendant of her husband, Diedrich von Brömsen, is unknown.

## Painting

This painting is inscribed with MARGRETA.BRÖMSEN NATA . A:1626.30 NOVEMB NUPTA. A:1641.29.NOVEMB: MORTUA. A:1642.16.APRIL, which reports Margarete Brömsen's birth date (30 November 1626), the marriage date (29 November 1641), and the death date (16 April 1642). She is wearing a lace cap and a wide lace collar over a white dress edged with gold trim with a gold chain. In her right hand she holds a carnation and in her gloved left hand she holds another glove. Margarete Brömsen was the wealthy daughter of the Lübeck mayor Anton Kohler. The visible amount of gold in her dress shows an ostentatious display that may be the result of the 9 October 1641 confirmation of nobility rights for the families of Warendorp, Wickede, Brömsen, Luneburg, Kerkring, and Stiten by Emperor Ferdinand III. The privileges are referred to as the Zirkelgesellschaft (Circle company).
Since the dates on the painting report that she died only 5 months after her wedding, Margarete Brömsen was possibly painted during pregnancy and could have died in childbirth. Considering the fact that a pendant is unknown and marriage pendants were often made in the year after the wedding, then this painting could be a commemorative posthumous portrait. Deathbed portraits were common for rich families at the time, and for children in the Netherlands, sometimes the deceased was posed to look alive. Other portraits Hirt made of her contemporaries were:
* 1642 portrait of Anna Rosina Marquart
* 1640 portrait of Agneta Köhler (* 1625; † 1640)
* Portrait of Magdalena Köhler née Brömbse (1626-1642)
* Portrait of a Daughter of Dieterich Bromsen

## Legacy

This portrait was selected by Yvonne Deslandres for her book 20,000 Years of Fashion to illustrate the backward fashion of German provincial weddings, and the unusual cap was featured on the cover.
In the 1990s this painting enjoyed some notoriety as the headdress was considered to be the model for the headdress of the wedding costume design by Eiko Ishioka for the role of Lucy Westenra portrayed by Sadie Frost in Bram Stoker's Dracula.
# Duckmaloi River

Duckmaloi River, a perennial stream that is part of the Macquarie catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Central Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.
The Duckmaloi River rises on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range east of Shooters Hill, and flows generally to the north and then east, where it forms its confluence with the Fish River near Oberon; dropping 265 metres (869 ft) over the course of its 27 kilometres (17 mi) length.
A small weir on the river, called the Duckmaloi Weir, forms part of the Fish River Water Supply Scheme and was constructed during 1963. The Scheme supplies water to Oberon and Lithgow Councils and the Sydney Catchment Authority for town water supplies, as well as Wallerawang and Mount Piper power stations owned by Delta Electricity for power generation purposes. The waters surrounding the weir are a site for a large platypus colony.
# Buchwara

Buchwara nestled in Srinagar's Dalgate locality, has transformed from a cultivation land to a bustling tourist hotspot, alluring visitors with its unique charm. At the heart of the summer capital, this area spans 2-3 km and has witnessed significant growth, now accommodating over 5,000 residents—a stark change from its sparse population fifty years ago. The presence of the world's only floating post office adds to Buchwara's allure. Positioned at the entrance of Boulevard/Dal Lake, it has evolved into one of the busiest streets in Srinagar, maintaining its reputation as one of the most beautiful areas while enchanting tourists with distinctive features and historical significance.

## History

Almost a century ago, Buchwara, once a dense jungle, underwent a remarkable transformation initiated by a visionary businessman from the Sarafkadal area, belonging to the Suhaff family. Maharaja Pratap Singh was the ruler at the time, and it was under his reign that the Suhaff family acquired the land, steering it away from its wild origins.
The pivotal development of the land was orchestrated by three brothers: Abdul Ahad Suhaff, Mohammad Sultan Suhaff, and Abdul Salam Suhaff. Among them, the eldest, Abdul Ahad Suhaff, played a crucial role in managing and inheriting the expansive property, following the family tradition where the eldest son takes on this responsibility.
Under Abdul Ahad Suhaff's guidance, the once-thick jungle transformed into flourishing orchids, featuring nuts, walnuts, apples, and various vegetation. This metamorphosis turned Buchwara into a habitable area, and people gradually settled in the upper regions as the expansive waters of Dal Lake reached the Buchwara Masjid.
Abdul Ahad Suhaff's commitment to the family legacy continued in his marriage to Sara Suhaff. However, in a departure from tradition, Abdul Ahad Suhaff chose not to follow the customary practice of bequeathing all ancestral property to the eldest son. Instead, respecting the wishes of his wife, he divided the property among all his children, including Gul Mohammad Suhaff, Gulam Mohammad Suhaff, Taut Bawan, Sara Gangoo, Nisar Mother Naqash Haja Suhaff, as well as two private individuals, whose names remain undisclosed.
Furthermore, Abdul Ahad Suhaff displayed generosity by selling or gifting a substantial portion, approximately 40-60%, of his property to a close friend. Over time, the once-prominent Suhaff family experienced a decline, with all its members passing away, except for the descendants of Gul Mohammad Suhaff. The legacy of Buchwara and the Suhaff family lives on through the generations descended from Gul Mohammad Suhaff. Among them, Ibtism Suhaff, a notable heir, continues to reside in Buchwara, preserving the rich history and transformations of the land initiated by her ancestors during the reign of Maharaja Pratap Singh.
# Moksha Chaudhary

Moksha Chaudhary (born 17 December 1989) is an Indian-born American cricketer who plays for the United States women's national cricket team. Chaudhary was born in Patiala, India, and was in contention to represent India at the 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup. She moved to the United States in 2017, and played in her first US cricket tournament in June 2018.
In September 2021, Chaudhary was named in the American Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) team for the 2021 ICC Women's T20 World Cup Americas Qualifier tournament in Mexico. She made her WT20I debut on 18 October 2021, in the opening match of the tournament against Brazil. The following month, she was also named in America's squad for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier tournament in Zimbabwe.
# Duchesnay Formation

The Duchesnay Formation is a geologic formation in British Columbia. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cambrian period.
# List of storms named Ruby

The name Ruby has been used for fourteen tropical cyclones worldwide: twelve in the Western Pacific Ocean and once each in the Central Pacific Ocean and Australian Region.
Central Pacific:
Western Pacific:
* Typhoon Ruby (1950) (T5037)
* Typhoon Ruby (1954) (T5420)
* Tropical Storm Ruby (1959) (T5901, 02W)
* Tropical Storm Ruby (1961) (T6121, 53W)
* Typhoon Ruby (1964) (T6417, 25W, Yoning) – struck near Hong Kong
* Tropical Storm Ruby (1967) (T6701, 01W, Auring)
* Tropical Storm Ruby (1970) (T7004, 04W, Emang)
* Typhoon Ruby (1976) (T7607, 07W, Huaning) – struck the Philippines and approached Japan
* Typhoon Ruby (1982) (T8205, 05W)
* Tropical Storm Ruby (1985) (T8514, 14W) – struck Japan
* Typhoon Ruby (1988) (T8828, 23W, Unsang) – affected the Philippines and Hainan Island
Named by the PAGASA:
The name Ruby was retired by the PAGASA after the 2014 storm, and was replaced with Rosita.
Australian Region:
# Bruno Fortichiari

Bruno Fortichiari (8 February 1892 – 4 January 1981) was an Italian politician and communist revolutionary. He was among the founders of the Communist Party of Italy (PCd'I) in 1921.

## Biography

Born in Luzzara (Emilia-Romagna), Fortichiari began his activity as a journalist and socialist activist at an early age, and, in the early 1910s, he met Amadeo Bordiga. In December 1912 he was appointed responsible of the Milanese section of the Italian Socialist Party. He was the author of the order that expelled the pro-National Syndicalist and future Fascist ruler Benito Mussolini from the party in 1914, and, in contrast to Mussolini, was among the foremost opponents in first line to protest against the Italian intervention in World War I.
After the war he was instrumental to all the events that led to the founding of the PCd'I in Livorno (January 21, 1921). He was a member of the executive committee of the new grouping, together with Bordiga, Ruggero Grieco, Luigi Repossi and Umberto Terracini, with responsibility for the illegal activities against the increasing success of Fascist forces in repressing left-wing forces. He was elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1924.
When all the Italian Communist deputies were arrested (November 8, 1926), Fortichiari was sentenced to five years of internment, but he was released after one year for being affected by tuberculosis. He moved to Milan, but here he met difficulties to find a regular job, which were aggravated by his expulsion from the PCI in 1929.
During World War II, he entered in contact with members of the Internationalist Communist Party, a group led by ex-PCI members who disagreed with the moderate politics of the party in opposition to Comintern demands. Despite the PCI's campaign against him, Fortichiari was readmitted in its ranks after the war, although he held secondary positions and was under a strict control of the party cadres, who were arguably weary of his intact charisma as the main figure inside an anti-Stalinist current.
In 1956, he was again expelled from PCI. He remained active until his death, apart a hiatus in 1965-1970, trying to collect the dissension against the party's official doctrine in the communist left movement.
Fortichiari died in Milan.
# Oh, Suddenly Egyptian God

Oh, Suddenly Egyptian God (Japanese: とーとつにエジプト神, Hepburn: Tōtotsu ni Egypt Kami) is a Japanese original net animation (ONA) series produced by Japanese studio Typhoon Graphics. This anime is based on Egyptian mythology and the original character designs drawn by yuka. His illustrations have become popular on SNS in Japan and is known for its simplistic and cute-looking designs. A picture book based on the characters was published by Frontier Works. The first season started airing on December 7, 2020, up to February 8, 2021. The second season premiered January 11, 2023 on Tokyo MX.

## Cast

* Hiro Shimono as Anubis
* Yuki Kaji as Thoth
* Yū Kobayashi as Bastet
* Hikaru Midorikawa as Medjed
* Nobunaga Shimazaki as Horus
* Kōji Yusa as Apep
* Daisuke Namikawa as Khnum
* Kenjiro Tsuda as Ra
* Yukari Tamura as Sa-ta (Based on the Egyptian God Nehebkau)
* Hiroyuki Yoshino as Set
* Junichi Suwabe as Sobek
* Shouta Aoi as Wenet
* Tomoya Nakamura as the narrator

## Media
### Book

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | April 15, 2020 | 978-4-86657-322-9 |

### Anime

This anime series is produced by Typhoon Graphics and Frontier Works, originally created by yuka. Directed by Katsuya Kikuchi, series composition by Yuuichirou Higashide, character design and chief animation direction by Suzuna Okuyama, music by Keiji Inai. Crunchyroll licensed the series outside of Asia. On August 1, 2021, it was announced that the anime will receive a second season. Junichi Suwabe was cast in October 2022 as the voice actor for Sobek, the Egyptian god associated with the Nile crocodile. The second season started on Tokyo MX and DMM TV at 1 a.m. January 11, 2023. Other networks and websites will launch on January 15.