OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Student Federation of Bangladesh

Student Federation of Bangladesh or Bangladesh Students' Federation (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ ছাত্র ফেডারেশন) is a student organization in Bangladesh that was formed on 10 January 1985.

## History

The student movement emerged mainly from the anti-Ershad movement. The then-president of the organization, Faizul Hakim, was one of the leaders of the anti-authoritarian movement. The party participated in various movements, including the anti-authoritarian movement, the 92 movement demanding justice for Ghulam Azam, the 'anti-rape movement' in Jahangirnagar and Dhaka University, the movement against police torture at Samsunnahar Hall of Dhaka University, the tree protection movement in Osmani Udyan, the 'coal mine' movement in Phulbari, the anti-Tipaimukh Barrage movement, the student movement of August 20-22, the movement against the cancellation of Rampal Thermal Power Station, and the movement against the 'Ticfa' agreement.
A 13-member central executive committee of Bangladesh Students' Federation was formed through the 13th central council on 30 and 31 March 2022 with Mashiur Rahman Khan Richard as president, Sadiq Reza as vice-president, Saikat Arif as general secretary, Ilias Zaman and Fatema Rahman Bithi as co-general secretaries.
"The main theme of the organization is" "Education, Equality, Struggle, Progress." The student federation has been demanding a science-based education system in Bangladesh in the mother tongue. The 13th Central Conference of the Students' Federation was held for two days on 30 and 31 March 2022 to unite in the demand for a democratic education system and bribe-labour and corruption-free jobs for all for the purpose of national reconstruction and to build a formidable student movement to overthrow fascism.
# Epsilon Herculis

Epsilon Herculis, Latinized from ε Herculis, is a fourth-magnitude multiple star system in the northern constellation of Hercules. The combined apparent visual magnitude of 3.9111 is bright enough to make this system visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 21.04 mas as seen from Earth, it is located 155 light years from the Sun. The system is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −25 km/s.
There is disagreement over the properties of this system. Petrie (1939) classified two components as class A0 and A2 with a visual magnitude difference of 1.5. Batten et al. (1989) catalogued it as a double-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of four days and an eccentricity of 0.02. However, Hipparcos was not able to detect the duplicity. Tokovinin (1997) and Faraggiana et al. (2001) catalogued it as a triple star system. Cowley et al. (1969) gave it a combined stellar classification of A0 V, whereas Gray & Garrison (1987) classified it as an A0 IV+. Wolff & Preston (1978) listed a magnesium overabundance. Since 1995 it has been classified as a Lambda Boötis star, although this has been brought into question.
In Chinese, 天紀 (Tiān Jì), meaning Celestial Discipline, refers to an asterism consisting of ε Herculis, ξ Coronae Borealis, ζ Herculis, 59 Herculis, 61 Herculis, 68 Herculis, HD 160054 and θ Herculis. Consequently, the Chinese name for ε Herculis itself is 天紀三 (Tiān Jì sān, English: the Third Star of Celestial Discipline.)
# Shin Rok

Shin Rok (Korean: 신록; born 8 July 2002) is a South Korean weightlifter. He won the gold medal in the men's 61 kg event at the 2021 World Weightlifting Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

## Career

In 2019, Shin won the silver medal in the men's 61 kg event at the Asian Youth Championships held in Pyongyang, North Korea.
In 2021, he won the bronze medal in the snatch in the men's 61 kg event at the Junior World Weightlifting Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

## Achievements

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2021 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 61 kg | 127 | 130 | 132 | | 156 | 156 | 164 | | 288 | |
| 2022 | Bogotá, Colombia | 61 kg | 127 | 127 | 127 | 8 | 156 | 156 | 159 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 61 kg | 120 | 125 | 130 | 16 | 150 | 155 | 155 | 18 | 280 | 16 |
# Jennifer Tucker

Jennifer Tucker is Professor of Technology, Law, and Visual Culture in the Department of History at Wesleyan University in Connecticut, where she is the founding director of the Center for the Study of Guns and Society (a first-of-its-kind research center, established in 2022). At Wesleyan, she teaches courses on British and American technology, culture, photography, the role of evidence, and aesthetics of justice and historical storytelling.
As a historian, Tucker studies the interrelations of art and science, photography, and mass visual culture, with a specialization in 19th to mid-20th century British, U.S., women’s and gender history, and trans-Pacific history. The common threads in her diverse research fields are the dynamics of visual media in modern history, the nature of evidence, public perceptions and practices of history, and the interrelationships of science, technology, and the law.
Her latest book, The Tichborne Trial’s Many Faces: Photographic Evidence, Facial Recognition, and the Making of Modern Visual Culture, is under contract with Oxford University Press. She has authored or co-edited three other books including A Right to Bear Arms? The Contested Role of History in Contemporary Debates on the Second Amendment, published by the Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, the Routledge Handbook of American Violence (forthcoming), and the book Nature Exposed: Photography as Eyewitness in Victorian Science. She has also published more than thirty peer reviewed articles and book chapters, and served as editor of four special issue journals.
In 2023, Tucker was named to the Historians Council on the Constitution at the Brennan Center for Justice, NYU Law School. She is also a Steering Committee Member at the Centre for Nineteenth-Century Studies International, Durham University (UK).
Tucker is a regular opinion contributor to news media outlets such as CNN, MSNBC, The New York Times, and The Wall Street Journal on issues relating to guns and gun violence.
Recent research awards in the past two years include a National Endowment for the Humanities award for a two-year research investigation of the historical design, engineering, and policy discussions of firearms features from 1750 to 2010 (2023); and a Mellon Foundation “Humanities for All Times” Fellowship for a project exploring race, violence, and industrialization in the Connecticut River Valley (2022).

## Works

* Nature Exposed: Photography as Eyewitness in Victorian Science (2006)
* A Right to Bear Arms? The Contested Role of History in Contemporary Debates on the Second Amendment (edited with Margaret Vining and Barton C. Hacker, 2019)
# Regan Gough

Regan Gough (born 6 October 1996) is a New Zealand professional track cyclist and road cyclist who last rode for UCI ProTeam Bolton Equities Black Spoke.

## Career

He rode at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships where he won gold in the team pursuit. He was first on stage two of the 2014 Tour de Vineyards. At the 2014 UCI Juniors Track World Championships he won the madison and points race junior titles. Alongside Pieter Bulling, Aaron Gate, and Dylan Kennett, he came fourth in the men's team pursuit at the 2016 Rio Olympics, being beaten by Denmark to the bronze medal.
In 2022, Gough won the National Time Trial Championships beating fellow teammate Michael Vink by 1 minute 23 seconds.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2013

    National Track Championships
       1st Points race
       2nd Scratch
       2nd Individual pursuit
    UCI Junior Track World Championships
       2nd Madison
       2nd Team pursuit

#### 2014

    UCI Junior Track World Championships
       1st Points race
       1st Madison (with Luke Mudgway)
       2nd Individual pursuit
       2nd Team pursuit
    National Junior Track Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       2nd Madison
       2nd Omnium
       2nd Scratch

#### 2015

    1st Team pursuit, UCI Track World Championships
    National Track Championships
       1st Points race
       2nd Madison
    Dublin Track Championships
       1st Individual pursuit
       1st Points race
    UCI World Cup
       2nd Team pursuit, Cambridge

#### 2016

    Oceania Track Championships
       2nd Omnium
       3rd Madison

#### 2017

    2nd Team pursuit, UCI Track World Championships
    2nd Omnium, National Track Championships

#### 2018

    UCI World Cup
       1st Team pursuit, Cambridge

#### 2019

    UCI World Cup
       2nd Team pursuit, Brisbane
       3rd Team pursuit, Cambridge
    Oceania Track Championships
       2nd Points race
       3rd Omnium
       3rd Madison

#### 2020

    1st Elimination race, National Track Championships
    2nd Team pursuit, UCI Track World Championships

#### 2021

    National Track Championships
       1st Omnium
       1st Madison (with Tom Sexton)

### Road
#### 2013

    1st Prologue Hawkes Bay 2-day Tour

#### 2014

    Tour of Taranaki
       1st Stages 2 & 3
    1st Prologue Hawkes Bay 2-day Tour
    1st Stage 2 Tour de Vineyards

#### 2015

    1st Prologue Tour of Southland

#### 2016

    1st National Criterium Championships
    1st Prologue Hawkes Bay 2-day Tour
    1st Prologue Tour of Southland
    2nd Lake Taupo Cycle Challenge Men's Classic

#### 2017

    National Under–23 Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       1st Road race
    1st Stage 5 An Post Ras

#### 2018

    1st Overall Hawkes Bay 2-day Tour
       1st Stage 2

#### 2019

    1st Gastown Grand Prix

#### 2021

    New Zealand Cycle Classic
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 3

#### 2022

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 5 New Zealand Cycle Classic
# James Brandon (footballer)

James Brandon (1865 – 1942) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Bootle and Preston North End.
He had several relatives who played the game: brothers Tom (later capped for Scotland) and Bob were teammates in his early career at St Mirren, cousin Harry won the FA Cup with The Wednesday (where all four men played to some extent) in 1896, and nephew Tom played for Hull City among other clubs.
# Ellen White (Snuneymuxw First Nation)

Ellen R. White (c. 1922 – 2018) of the Snuneymuxw First Nation is a Canadian aboriginal elder, author, and academic who has been recognized with a national Order of Canada and provincial Order of British Columbia.
As a young girl, Ellen trained as a midwife, assisting at births when she was just 9 years old, and delivering children by age 16.
After growing up on Vancouver Island, she moved to Nanaimo, British Columbia after marrying Doug White. She then raised her children in the Nanaimo First Nation.
After 30 years as a lecturer and storyteller at University of British Columbia, White was instrumental in establishing the First Nations Studies program at Vancouver Island University (then Malaspina College) in 1994, and spent 13 years there as an Elder-in-Residence. Known as "Auntie Ellen" to students, staff, and faculty, White received an Honorary Doctorate from VIU in 2006 for her years of dedication to education and community service. The Kwulasulwut Garden located at VIU's Nanaimo campus is dedicated to Dr. Ellen White using her Coast Salish name Kwulasulwut, meaning "many stars". The garden includes a totem pole by Coast Salish artist Jane Marston.
Ellen White is the grandmother of former Snuneymuxw Chief Douglas White III.

## Recognitions

* 2006 – Honorary Doctorate, Vancouver Island University
* 2007 – B.C. Community Achievement Award
* 2011 – Order of British Columbia (BC)
* 2016 – Order of Canada

## Publications

* Kwulasulwut: Stories From the Coast Salish (Theytus, 1981, 1992). Illustrated by David Neel.
* Kwulasulwut II (Theytus 1997). Illustrated by Bill Cohen.
# Nina Kessler

Nina Kessler (born 4 July 1988) is a Dutch racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team EF–Oatly–Cannondale. She competed in the 2013 UCI women's team time trial in Florence. At the 2015 Dutch National Track Championships she became Dutch champion in the women's Madison together with Kirsten Wild. She won the points classification at the 2016 La Course by Le Tour de France.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2006

    2nd Keirin, National Track Championships

#### 2007

    3rd Keirin, National Track Championships

#### 2008

    National Track Championships
       2nd Keirin
       3rd Points race

#### 2010

    National Track Championships
       3rd Keirin
       3rd Madison (with Winanda Spoor)

#### 2014

    National Track Championships
       2nd Madison (with Nicky Zijlaard)
       3rd Points race

#### 2015

    1st Madison, National Track Championships (with Kirsten Wild)

#### 2016

    National Track Championships
       1st Omnium
       1st Madison (with Kirsten Wild)
    3rd Madison, UEC European Track Championships (with Kirsten Wild)

#### 2017

    1st Madison, National Track Championships (with Kirsten Wild)

### Road
#### 2012

    7th Overall Belgium Tour

#### 2013

    5th EPZ Omloop van Borsele
    10th 7-Dorpenomloop Aalburg

#### 2014

    3rd Ronde van Overijssel
    4th Erondegemse Pijl
    7th 7-Dorpenomloop Aalburg
    8th Grand Prix de Dottignies
    9th Ronde van Gelderland
    9th EPZ Omloop van Borsele
    9th Dwars door de Westhoek
    9th Diamond Tour
    10th Overall BeNe Ladies Tour
    10th Gent–Wevelgem

#### 2015

    2nd Road race, South Holland Provincial Road Championships
    3rd Erondegemse Pijl
    4th Omloop van de IJsseldelta

#### 2016

    2nd Erondegemse Pijl
    2nd RideLondon Classique
    4th Omloop van Borsele
    6th Ronde van Gelderland
    7th 7-Dorpenomloop Aalburg
    8th Overall BeNe Ladies Tour
       1st Stage 2a

#### 2017

    1st Flanders Diamond Tour
    4th Omloop van de IJsseldelta
    5th Erondegemse Pijl
    6th Telkom 947 Cycle Challenge
    6th Omloop van Borsele
    6th Drentse Acht van Westerveld

#### 2018

    1st Erondegemse Pijl
    1st Stage 1 Rás na mBan
    5th Overall The Princess Maha Chackri Sirindhorn's Cup "Women's Tour of Thailand"
    5th 7-Dorpenomloop Aalburg
    6th Omloop Het Nieuwsblad
    6th Flanders Ladies Classic
    7th Le Samyn des Dames
    7th Veenendaal–Veenendaal Classic
    8th Flanders Diamond Tour
    9th Overall Tour of Zhoushan Island

#### 2019

    4th Overall Tour of Chongming Island
       1st Mountains classification

#### 2021

    10th Ronde van Drenthe

#### 2022

    3rd Omloop der Kempen
    8th Ronde van Drenthe

### Mountain biking
#### 2014

    3rd Beach race, National Mountain Bike Championships

#### 2015

    2nd Beach race, National Mountain Bike Championships

#### 2019

    1st Beach race, UEC European Mountain Bike Championships

#### 2020

    2nd Beach race, National Mountain Bike Championships

#### 2022

    1st Beach race, National Mountain Bike Championships

#### 2023

    1st Beach race, National Mountain Bike Championships
# Faki

Faki is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ali Faki (born 1964), Malawian boxer
* Bakari Shamis Faki (born 1939), Tanzanian politician
* Haji Faki, Tanzanian politician
* Len Faki, German DJ and producer
* Moussa Faki (born 1960), Chadian politician and diplomat
# 1950 European Athletics Championships – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw at the 1950 European Athletics Championships was held in Brussels, Belgium, at Heysel Stadium on 26 and 27 August 1950.

## Medalists

| Gold | Sverre Strandli Norway |
| Silver | Teseo Taddia Italy |
| Bronze | Jiří Dadák Czechoslovakia |

## Results
### Final

27 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Sverre Strandli | Norway | 55.71 |
| | Teseo Taddia | Italy | 54.73 |
| | Jiří Dadák | Czechoslovakia | 53.64 |
| 4 | Ivan Gubijan | Yugoslavia | 53.44 |
| 5 | Aleksandr Kanaki | Soviet Union | 53.09 |
| 6 | Duncan McDougall Clark | Great Britain | 52.83 |
| 7 | Svend-Aage Frederiksen | Denmark | 50.01 |
| 8 | Ewan Douglas | Great Britain | 49.18 |
| 9 | Rudolf Galin | Yugoslavia | 49.01 |

### Qualification

26 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Teseo Taddia | Italy | 55.05 | Q |
| 2 | Sverre Strandli | Norway | 54.17 | Q |
| 3 | Aleksandr Kanaki | Soviet Union | 53.73 | Q |
| 4 | Ivan Gubijan | Yugoslavia | 52.29 | Q |
| 5 | Jiří Dadák | Czechoslovakia | 52.27 | Q |
| 6 | Duncan McDougall Clark | Great Britain | 52.25 | Q |
| 7 | Svend-Aage Frederiksen | Denmark | 50.87 | Q |
| 8 | Rudolf Galin | Yugoslavia | 48.54 | Q |
| 9 | Ewan Douglas | Great Britain | 47.31 | Q |
| 10 | Henri Haest | Belgium | 47.22 | |
| 11 | Toma Balcı | Turkey | 46.63 | |
| 12 | André Osterberger | France | 46.45 | |
| 13 | Pierre Legrain | France | 46.21 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 13 athletes from 10 countries participated in the event.
* Belgium (1)
* Czechoslovakia (1)
* Denmark (1)
* France (2)
* Italy (1)
* Norway (1)
* Soviet Union (1)
* Turkey (1)
* Great Britain (2)
* Yugoslavia (2)
# Ripton (fictitious town)

Ripton is a fictitious town in Massachusetts, United States. In 1985, Hugh Davis, brother of Hester A. Davis and a professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, along with George "Gige" Darey, a local selectman, sought to demonstrate and protest the ignorance of the state bureaucracy in Boston of the rural portions of the Commonwealth. To do so, he invented the town of Ripton, supposedly founded in 1767. He then proceeded to apply for various grants and other official assistance, and the town was allotted funds in the state budget. Several checks were issued, and deposited in an escrow account, before the hoax was uncovered. The funds were returned and the matter dropped.
In 1985, self-appointed representatives of the town of Ripton contacted the U.S. Air Force and invited them to situate antennas for a post-nuclear war communication system in their town. Robbins Phillips, chairman of the Board of Selectmen of Ripton, stated that the antennas would make good nesting places for eagles.
Some signposts in the western portion of Massachusetts still contain "directions" to Ripton. Lawmakers in western Massachusetts have continued to humorously reference the incident in proposed state budgets.
In his 2003 novel Stillwater, William Weld re-introduces and relocates fictional Ripton from the Berkshires to Hampshire County as a fifth town flooded by the construction of the Quabbin Reservoir in the late 1930s, joining the actual disincorporated and flooded towns of Prescott, Enfield, Greenwich, and Dana.
# Facciola's sorcerer

The Facciola's sorcerer (Facciolella oxyrhynchus), also known as the Facciola sorcerer in Uruguay is an eel in the family Nettastomatidae (duckbill/witch eels). It was described by Cristoforo Bellotti in 1883. It is a marine, subtropical eel which is known from the eastern Atlantic Ocean, including southern Portugal, Angola, and the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. It dwells at a depth range of 30–731 metres; the young are known to inhabit caves, in which the larger specimens are found deeper. Males can reach a maximum standard length of 64.9 centimetres.
The Facciola's sorcerer's diet consists of decapod crustaceans in the taxon Natantia.
# Ali Al-Ahrach

Ali Al-Ahrach (born 5 July 1984) is a Moroccan equestrian, who has competed internationally for his country.

## Career highlights

Al-Ahrach was a gold medalist in team showjumping at the 2019 African Games in Rabat.
He qualified to represent Morocco at the 2020 Summer Olympics, where he competed as in the individual jumping and team jumping events.
# Woodville Gray

Woodville Gray (10 June 1866 – 28 February 1938) was a Scottish footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

A member of a large and successful Quaker family who manufactured biscuits (Gray Dunn & Co), Gray played club football for Glasgow Academy, Pollokshields Athletic and Queen's Park (his handful of appearances as a 'guest player' including a Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup victory and an appearance on the losing side in the 1885 FA Cup Final).
He made one appearance for Scotland in 1886; he had first been called up in 1883, which would have made him the youngest player in the nation's history – but he had to decline the invitation.
Among his siblings was the physician Albert Alexander Gray.
# International Christian University – Kyiv

International Christian University – Kyiv (ICU-Kyiv) (Ukrainian: Міжнародний Християнський університет-Київ) was a private university in Kyiv, Ukraine. It was founded in 1992 by Kyiv National Economic University and International University Vienna. In summer 2013 ICU-Kyiv closed that year following the bankruptcy of its Austrian founder International University Vienna in 2011.

## Curriculum

Student training is based on the standard programs of Ukrainian economic universities and programs of American Business universities.
ICU-Kyiv's curriculum combines professional education and liberal arts. The institution offers a Bachelor of Business Administration degree with a choice of three majors: Management, Marketing, International Economics. Before 2007 Management information systems was offered as well. Classes at ICU-Kyiv are conducted in English or Ukrainian and faculty includes American, British and Ukrainian instructors. University used American grading system:
| Letter Grade | Percentage | GPA |
| A | 90-100 | 4.0 |
| B | 80-89 | 3.0 |
| C | 70-79 | 2.0 |
| D | 60-69 | 1.0 |
| F | 0-59 | 0.0 |
# Olivia van Rooijen

Olivia van Rooijen (born 29 October 1988) is a Dutch rower. She won a bronze medal at the 2011 World Championships and two silver medals at the European championships in 2015–2016. She placed sixth in the women's eight at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Van Rooijen took up rowing in 2001. She has a degree in chemistry from University of Amsterdam.
# Acacia latzii

Acacia latzii, also known as Latz's wattle and Tjilpi wattle, is a shrubby tree of the genus Acacia (in the family Fabaceae and the subgenus Plurinerves). It is native to the Finke bioregion (in the south of the Northern Territory and the north of South Australia).

## Description

A. latzii is a shrub or tree which grows to a height of 3 to 7 m (9.8 to 23.0 ft). The branchlets may be smooth or have a sparse covering of minute flat lying hairs. The phyllodes (5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) long by 2 to 4 mm (0.079 to 0.157 in) wide) are narrowly linear and generally with a shallow incurving. They are leathery and a khaki to greyish green and like the branchlets may be smooth or have a sparse covering of fine hairs. They have many closely parallel veins. The inflorescences are two to five headed racemes with the raceme axes being 1.5 to 5 mm (0.059 to 0.197 in) long. The flower stalks are 5–9 mm long and have a covering of fine hairs. The heads are globular (4 mm (0.16 in) in diameter) with 13 to 18 flowers. The flowers are 5-merous and the sepals are free. The smooth, leathery pods are up to 15 cm (5.9 in) long. The dull, brown-black, oblong seeds are 5.5 mm (0.22 in) in length. It flowers from April to August and fruits from February to November.

## Habitat

It is found growing in skeletal alkaline soil in gullies and on minor hill slopes.

## Conservation status

It has been declared "vulnerable" under both Commonwealth and Northern Territory legislation. It is threatened by
* increased fire exposure associated with Buffel Grass invasion;
* seedling loss from browsing and trampling by cattle and feral herbivores;
* vulnerable to decline due its small population and its fragmented distribution;
* altered rainfall patterns (due to climate change) which may affect adult survivorship and decrease the rare recruitment events.

## Taxonomy

It was first described by Bruce Maslin in 1980 and named A. latzii to honour Peter Latz whose "fine" collections were the basis of Maslin's descriptions. An isotype, CANB 267113.1, was collected by Latz in the Beddome Range, New Crown Station, on 21 April 1977