OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Presidential Townhouse

The Presidential Townhouse is a U.S. government-owned building managed by the General Services Administration. It is located at 716 Jackson Place NW in Washington, D.C., on the western side of Lafayette Square. It was reserved for the exclusive use of former presidents of the United States during visits to the capital from 1969 to 2015. Located across Pennsylvania Avenue from the White House, it adjoins several other government-owned townhouses used for official purposes, including Blair House, often used by visiting heads of state.

## Description

The townhouse is four stories, and has brown sandstone steps. During its time as a guesthouse for former presidents, it had two dining rooms, several bedrooms, and space for a Secret Service detail in the basement.

## History

The townhouse was constructed in the late 1860s. It was once the home of Supreme Court justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
Purchased by the government in the late 1950s and used for various purposes, the Presidential Townhouse was established in 1969 by order of President Richard Nixon. The furnishings were very sparse until it was refurbished using private funds during the administration of President George W. Bush (2001–2009). During its use as a residence for former presidents, its maintenance was funded through the Former Presidents Act, which provides for office support and Secret Service protection of former presidents.
In 2015, the function of a presidential guest house was relocated a few doors south to Trowbridge House at 708 Jackson Place, NW.
In 2021, the Office of the National Cyber Director began using the house.
# European Hercules

European Hercules was an annual strongman contest which consisted of international athletes from various countries. The event was held annually in Finland from 1990 for eight consecutive years.
Riku Kiri holds the most wins with four consecutive titles in 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993. Jouko Ahola won it twice, back to back in 1995 and 1996. Andrés Guðmundsson and Magnús Ver Magnússon hold one title each, in 1994 and 1997 respectively.

## Event Placings

| Year | Champion | Runner-Up | 3rd Place |
| 1990 | Riku Kiri | Ismo Åman | Aarre Käpylä |
| 1991 | Riku Kiri | Jón Páll Sigmarsson/ Jamie Reeves | |
| 1992 | Riku Kiri | Aarre Käpylä/ Magnús Ver Magnússon | |
| 1993 | Riku Kiri | Aarre Käpylä | Manfred Hoeberl |
| 1994 | Andrés Guðmundsson | Manfred Hoeberl | Marko Varalahti |
| 1995 | Jouko Ahola | Matti Uppa | Mika Palsi |
| 1996 | Jouko Ahola | Hannu Osala | Jamie Reeves |
| 1997 | Magnús Ver Magnússon | Jouko Ahola | Berend Veneberg |
# List of people from Vlorë

This article is a list of notable people from Vlorë in southern Albania:

## Business

* Sinan Idrizi – businessman and major shareholder of Air Albania, Albania’s flag carrier.
* Mira Murati – CTO and interim CEO of OpenAI

## Politics

* Ismail Qemali – Albanian Independence Movement
* Ali Asllani – Poet and diplomat
* Mehmed Ferid Pasha – Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
* Skënder Gjinushi – Politician
* Qazim Koculi – Albanian Independence Movement
* Lütfi Pasha – Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
* Arben Malaj – Politician
* Manush Myftiu – Albanian Communist Politician
* Harilla Papajorgji – Politician
* Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha – Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
* Eqrem Vlora – Albanian Independence Movement
* Syrja Vlora – Albanian Independence Movement signatory and major Albanian landowner

## Religious leaders

* Ahmet Myftar – 6th Dedebaba of the Bektashi Order (born in Brataj, Vlorë County)
* Baba Mondi – Bektashi World Leader and Albanian Bektashi Cleric

## Cinema

* Kristaq Mitro – Film director
* Ibrahim Muçaj – Film director
* Drita Pelingu – film and stage actress
* Orli Shuka - British-Albanian actor born in Vlorë.
* Agim Shuka - (April 1942–May 20, 1992) Was a famous Albanian film and stage actor. Lived in Vlore for 16 years and was educated and became a teacher there, also where his two kids were born.
* Dhimiter Anagnosti - Film director
* Albert Verria - Actor, Comedian
* Leonard Bombaj - Film director
* Nik Xhelilaj - Actor

## Musicians

* Alban Skenderaj – Singer
* Aurela Gaçe – Singer
* Kristaq Paspali – Operatic tenor
* Elsa Lila – Singer
* Josif Gjipali – Tenor
* Shpetim Kushta – Composer
* Anita Bitri – Singer
* Nina Muho – Operatic singer
* Oleg Arapi – Dirigent
* Ermonela Jaho – Soprano*Adrian Hila-Composer

## Sports

* Sokol Kushta – Former football player of Partizani, Flamurtari and of Albania's national team
* Viktor Mitrou – Weightlifter
* Perlat Musta – Former football goalkeeper of Partizani's team, and of Albania's national team
* Geri Cipi – Former football player of Albania's national team
* Igli Tare – Former football player of Albania's national team
* Suela Mëhilli – Alpinist
* Bejkush Birce – Trainer
* Vasil Ruci – Football player
* Alban Bushi – Football player
* Ervin Skela – Football player
# Navi Lubana

Navi Lubana is an Indian music video director. He is best known for his music videos like Sunroof, Giddha, Open Head, Mere Yaar, Chann and Thok Thar di. He currently works as a host at an Indian restaurant in a shopping center in USA.

## Career

Lubana was born in Jalandhar. Lubana has done MBA in International Business & Finance. He made his directing debut with Chann Song. In 2018, he directed a video of Song Thok Thar Di but rose to prominence with his directed video of Song Open Head By Singer Elly Mangat & Shehnaz Kaur Gill.

### As a model

Lubana worked as a model in the song "Nakhre" by Jassie Gill, "Breezer" by Armaan Bedil, "ByGod" by B Jay Randhawa, "Door" by Kanwar Chahal, "5-7 Yaar" by Karan Randhawa and "Ja ve Mundya" by Ranjit Bawa.

## Selected music videos

* Giddha - Elly Mangat & Afsana Khan
* Sunroof - Elly Mangat & Sultaan
* Thok Thar Di - Taji
* Chann - Akhilesh Nagar
* Mere Yaar - Sultaan
* Thok Thar Di 2 -taji
* Openhead - Elly Mangat & Shehnaz Kaur Gill
* Cops - Taji
* Mirror - Gajjan Singh
* Nattiyan - Elly Mangat
* Charche - Elly Mangat & Bhinder Virk
* Dollar Vs Yaari - Raja
* High Kirdar - Taji
* Jatt Gang - Jgill
# Tomris Giritlioğlu

Tomris Giritlioğlu (1957 – 23 September 2024) was a Turkish film director and producer, who directed the 1999 film Mrs. Salkım's Diamonds.

## Early life and education

Giritlioğlu was born in 1957 in Kadınhanı, Konya, and educated at TED Ankara College and the Department of English Language and Literature at Hacettepe University.

## Career

After graduating, Giritlioğlu began working for Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT), initially as a translator before becoming assistant producer in the Departments of Children's Programmes and Educational and Cultural Programmes. She then transferred to the Documentary Department, where she directed her first films, before moving to TRT's Drama Department as a general coordinator in 1988. She retired from TRT in 2002 and began working as a freelance filmmaker.

## Personal life and death

Giritlioğlu married TRT News Department Head Aycan Giritlioğlu in 1977. The couple had one son, Ilgaz.
She died from cancer on 23 September 2024, at the age of 67.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1985 | Ahmet Muhip Dranas | Director | Documentary |
| 1986 | Tabletten Kasete | Director | Documentary |
| 1988, | İşte Beyoğlu | Director | Documentary |
| 1989 | Kantodan Tangoya | Director/Screenwriter | Fipresci prize, First Film Festival International Competition |
| 1991 | Suyun Öte Yanı (The Other Side of Water) | Director | Best Director, Jury prize, Istanbul Film Festival; Second Film prize, Best Director jury prize, Best Actress, Ankara Film Festival; Jury prize, Nantes Film Festival |
| 1993 | Yaz Yağmuru (Summer Rain) | Director/Screenwriter | Second Film prize, Film Festival Cologne; Second Film prize, SİYAD; Best Art Director, Ankara Film Festival |
| 1995 | 80. Adım (The 80th Step) | Director | Best Director, Turkish Film of the Year, Istanbul Film Festival; Jury prize, Ankara Film Festival; Best Actress, Film Festival Cologne |
| 1997 | Kördüğüm | Director | |
| 1999 | Salkım Hanımın Taneleri (Mrs. Salkim's Diamonds) | Director | Best Film, Best Actor, Best Music, Best Editing, Bes Art Director, International Antalya Altın Portakal Film Festival; Mahmut Tali Öngören Special Award, Ankara Film Festival |
| 2002 | Aşk Meydan Savaşı | Producer | |
| 2005 | Aşka Sürgün | Producer | |
| 2006 | Esir Kalpler | Producer | |
| 2007 | Asi | Producer | |
| 2008 | Güz Sancısı (Pains of Autumn) | Director | |
| 2009 | Bu Kalp Seni Unutur Mu? | Producer | |
| 2009 | Kasaba | Producer | |
# Absalom Jordan

Absalom Jordan (c. 1840 - May 3, 1888) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Jordan received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor. Jordan's medal was won for his capturing a flag at the Battle of Sailor's Creek, Virginia on April 6, 1865 He was honored with the award on May 3, 1865.
Jordan was born in Brown County, Ohio, entered service in Madison, Indiana, and was buried in Lovett, Indiana.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Corporal Absalom Jordan, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 6 April 1865, while serving with Company A, 3d Indiana Cavalry, in action at Deatonsville (Sailor's Creek), Virginia, for capture of flag.
# Temnophliantidae

Temnophliantidae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Amphipoda.
Genera:
* Hystriphlias Barnard & Karaman, 1987
* Temnophlias Barnard, 1916
# Gustavo Souto

Gustavo Souto Sampedro (born 19 April 1983) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

Souto started his senior career with CD Choco. In 2012, he signed for Kairat in the Kazakhstan Premier League, where he made nine league appearances and scored two goals. After that, he played for New Zealand club Auckland City, and Spanish clubs Ourense CF, Alondras CF, and Rápido de Bouzas before retiring in 2016.
After retiring, Souto started working as a financial advisor in his home country.
# Zed Bias

Dave Jones, better known as Zed Bias, is an English electronic musician based in Manchester, who operates within the UK garage/2-step, broken beat and UK funky genres, as a producer and as a DJ. He has also released material under various pseudonyms including Maddslinky and is one half of the duo Phuturistix.
Bias is best known for his single "Neighbourhood" which reached No. 25 on the UK charts in July 2000, having created a large underground response from late 1999 in its original version. Living in Milton Keynes at the time, he collaborated with several other local artists and DJs resulting in a host of well-received tracks and remixes early in his producing career, such as "Standard Hoodlum Issue" with DJ Spatts (The Criminal Minds). Some of these have been released on his own Sidewinder/Sidestepper and Biasonic labels.
Bias started to record under the Maddslinky name in 2001, resulting in the album Make Your Peace in 2003 and a second Make a Change in 2010. Around the same time, he also became one half of the production duo Phuturistix and has been engaged in remixing duties for many well-known artists.
Bias' releases, which explore a more experimental or progressive side of the 2-step garage sound, have been hailed as a crucial element in the establishment of dubstep as a definable sound or genre.

## Discography
### Albums

* Make Your Peace (2003, Laws of Motion) – as Maddslinky
* Feel It Out (2003, Hospital) – as Phuturistix
* Breathe Some Light (2007, Phuture Lounge) – as Phuturistix
* Experiments with Biasonics Vol. 1 (2007, Sick Trumpet)
* Make a Change (2010, Tru Thoughts) – as Maddslinky
* Biasonic Hotsauce: Birth of the Nanocloud (2011, Tru Thoughts)
* Sleepin Giantz (2012, Tru Thoughts)
* Boss (2013, Swamp81)
* Different Response (2017, Exit Records)

### DJ mixes

* Sound of the Pirates (2000, Locked On)
* Bingo Beats Vol. 2 (2001, Bingo Beats)
* Mighty Reaction (2003, Nab Records)

### Notable singles

* "Standard Hoodlum Issue" (1999, Social Circles) - as ES (Environmental Science) Dubs
* "Neighbourhood" (1999/2000, Locked On) - UK #25
* "Feel It Out" (2003, Hospital) - as Phuturistix
* "Somethin' Extra" (2005, Askew) - as Maddslinky
* "Time" (2007, Sick Trumpet)
* "Special" (2010, Tru Thoughts) - as Maddslinky
* "Music Deep Inside" (2011, Swamp81)
* "Subway Baby" (2011, Swamp81)
* "Hurting Me" (2012, Digital Soundboy)
# Ed Case (musician)

Edwin Makromallis, also known as Ed Case, is a London-based musician, producer, songwriter, and DJ.

## Career

Ed Case began his music career in the illegal rave scene of the late 1980s. This was followed by a stint working in hardcore and drum & bass clubs. Case however made his name in the UK garage scene of the late 1990s. He hosted a show on pirate radio, Freek FM. He released a string of underground hits, including "Something in Your Eyes" featuring Shelley Nelson, which peaked at 38 in the UK top 40. This track represented a dual turning point, since it was the first time Case had had a track chart, and prior, Case had only used vocal samples, and it was the first time he had worked with a live vocalist in his studio.
Ed Case achieved a greater level of mainstream pop fame with his remix of Gorillaz' "Clint Eastwood". He selected that track to remix because the original was 'quite slow', and he thought that his best contribution could be made in the form of a more energetic version, featuring MC Sweetie Irie.

## State Unknown

Ed Case linked up with Dan Genal in early 2013 to form State Unknown. They have performed DJ sets around the world, playing 'underground bass-driven tracks'.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Ed's Guest List | Released: 22 July 2002 Label: Columbia Format: CD, LP |

### Singles and EPs

* "Untitled" (1994), Red Face Records
* "Ed's Venture" (1994), Red Face Records
* "Flowin Through" (with Jonnie P) (1998), Imperial Records
* Da Vibes EP - Donna Cousins & Ed Case (1998), Thirst Records
* "Take Control" (1998), Street Players
* "Something in Your Eyes" (1999/2000), Unit Five Records/Red Rose Recordings - UK #38
* "Fly By Girl" (feat. Reagan) (2000), 4most Records/Utmost Records
* "When I'm with You" (feat. Valerie M) (2000), FTL
* "It's Love" (2000), Sureshot Recordings
* "Trust We" (2000), Middlerow Records
* "Who?" (with Sweetie Irie) (2001), Columbia - UK #29
* "When I Roll" (2001), Killer Instinct
* "Blazin'" (2002), Killer Instinct
* "Scandalous" (2002), Bigger Beat Records
* "Good Times" (feat. Skin) (2002), Killer Instinct/Columbia - UK #49
* "Dun Know We / Hold It Up" (feat. N.S.A) (2002), Killer Instinct
* "Blazin (The Remixes)" (2005), Love 2 Funk
* "No More" (2005), Killer Instinct
* "Back on the Case" (2005), Love 2 Funk
* The Full Throttle EP (2006), Quality Control
* "Holding On" - (DJ Sparks & Ed Case feat. Louise (2006), Quality Control
* "All I Wanna Do" (feat. Oggie) (2007), Quality Control
* "River of Love" (with Shelley Nelson) (2008), Quality Control
* "Past Love" (2016), M.I. Raw

#### As Ed Case & Carl H

* Steppas EP (1998), Thirst Records
* The Deep EP (1998), Middlerow Records
* "Carnival Blues / Sound Boy" (feat. Spee) (1998), Middlerow Records
* The Live EP (1998), Middlerow Records
* "Hard on Me / Milo's Tune" (1998), Middlerow Records
* "I am Here" (feat. Frankie Paul) (1999), Ultimate Beats
* "I Wanna Be the One" (2000)
# US Pergolese

Unione Calcio Pergolese, commonly referred to as Pergolese, is an Italian association football club located in Pergola, Marche. It currently plays in Promozione, the sixth level of the Italian football system. Its colors are red and blue. The club, with numerous Serie D and Eccellenza appearances under its belt, went bankrupt in 2019 and restarted from the Terza Categoria, in the backdrop of Italian football. The club gained three consecutive promotions (in four years, as the 2020–2021 season was not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic), and in 2023 it reached the Promozione.
# Osaka University of Arts

Osaka University of Arts (大阪芸術大学, Ōsaka Geijutsu Daigaku) is a private arts university located in Kanan, Minamikawachi District, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. The university was founded in 1945 as Hirano English Cram School (平野英学塾, Hirano Eigakujuku), changing its name to Osaka School of the Fine Arts (大阪美術学校, Ōsaka Bijutsu Gakkō) in 1957, and then to Naniwa University of the Arts (浪速芸術大学, Naniwa Geijutsu Daigaku) in 1964. The university adopted the current name in 1966.

## Notable teachers

* Toshiyuki Hosokawa
* Takeji Iwamiya
* Kazuo Koike
* Sadao Nakajima
* Kazuki Ōmori
* Go Nagai
* Teruaki Georges Sumioka, Full Professor of Philosophy
* Miho Morikawa, Professor - Music Performance Department

## Notable alumni

* Takami Akai, illustrator
* Hideaki Anno, animation and film director
* Kiyohiko Azuma, manga author and illustrator
* Arata Furuta, actor
* Satoshi Hashimoto, voice actor
* Tenpei Nakamura, pianist
* Katsunori Ozaki, pianist
* Kenjiro Hata, manga artist
* Uta Isaki, manga artist
* Toshio Kakei, actor
* Koji Kanemoto
* Shinichiro Kimura, anime director
* Toshiyuki Kita, furniture designer
* Takashi Tezuka, video game designer at Nintendo
* Yoshiaki Koizumi, video game designer at Nintendo
* Koji Kondo, video game composer at Nintendo
* Kenji Yamamoto, video game composer at Nintendo
* Meimu
* Masahiko Minami, anime producer
* Range Murata, illustrator and designer
* Ramo Nakajima
* Akira Nishimori
* Masami Okui
* Yoshio Kashiguchi, clarinet
* Masanori Sera, singer and actor
* Ai Otsuka, singer
* Junji Naoe, composer and music coordinator
* Yoshio Sakamoto, video game designer at Nintendo
* Setsuji Satō
* Kazuhiko Shimamoto, manga artist
* Masamune Shirow, manga artist
* Hiroshi Takano
* Novala Takemoto
* Fumito Ueda, director of Ico and Shadow of the Colossus
* Kanako Urai, professional wrestler
* Kazuyoshi Kumakiri, film director
* Hiroyuki Yamaga, anime director and producer
* Nobuhiro Yamashita, film director
* Kentarō Yano, manga artist
* Jownmakc, Bandes dessinées artist, filmmaker
* Kazuyuki Okitsu, voice actor
* Masakazu Ishiguro, manga artist
# James Rutledge

James Rutledge is an English, London-based musician, record producer and remixer. He is from Ashbourne, Derbyshire, England.

## Life

James Rutledge studied at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Ashbourne alongside fellow musician Dave Tyack, before reading English Literature at St Anne's College, Oxford between 1996 and 1999.

## Career

Rutledge recorded initially under the name Pedro, with his first EP in 1999 launching Manchester's Melodic Records. The name Pedro was derived from the main protagonist in the Alex Cox film El Patrullero. He has also recorded as Vowels and played with Ashbourne's Strongest Man, Chapters and D.O.T. (the latter in collaboration with Dave Tyack). He has released work on the labels 4AD, Domino, Melodic, Moshi Moshi, Mush, RCA and Warp.
He has worked with, remixed or been remixed by Bloc Party, Bombay Bicycle Club, Bracken, Danger Mouse, Everything Everything, Fever Ray, Foals, Four Tet, Ellie Goulding, The Kills, MGMT, Telepathe, The Pastels, Post War Years, Prefuse 73 and Radiohead.
In 2008 he auctioned a four-hour remix of the Radiohead song Videotape recorded on VHS on eBay with the money going to the charity Missing People, in part in memory of Dave Tyack.

## Awards

He was the Remixer of the Year at the 2011 MPG Awards.
He was shortlisted for Breakthrough Producer and Remixer of the Year at the 2012 MPG Awards.

## Discography
### Singles and EPs (as Pedro)

* Pedro EP (Melodic Records, 1999)
* Chapel Was My Dream (Melodic Records, 2001)

### Remixes

* Japancakes - "Soon" (James Rutledge Mix)
* Bloc Party - "Uniform" (James Rutledge Remix)
* Fever Ray - "Triangle Walks" (James Rutledge Remix)
* Everything Everything - "MY KZ UR BF" (James Rutledge Remix)
* The Kills - "Last Day of Magic" (James Rutledge Remix)
* MGMT - "Electric Feel" (James Rutledge Remix)
* DNTEL - "To a Fault" (James Rutledge Remix)
# Frietmuseum

The Frietmuseum (Fries museum) is a museum in Bruges, Belgium, which is devoted to the history of potatoes and the production of Belgian fries. It describes itself as "the first and only museum dedicated to potato fries".

## History

The museum was founded in 2008 by Eddy Van Belle, who had previously opened two other museums in Bruges, both based in one building: Choco-Story, which is dedicated to Belgium's chocolate industry, and Lumina Domestica, which houses Van Belle's 6,500-piece collection of lamps. Inspired by the popularity of Choco-Story, Van Belle had researched the possibility of a museum dedicated to fries, and was encouraged to open the Frietmuseum after discovering that no similar museum existed elsewhere.

## Description

The Frietmuseum is located in the Gothic Saaihalle (former wool hall) at Vlamingstraat 33. This is one of the oldest buildings in the World Heritage listed historic centre of Bruges and dates back to 1399, with an annexe added shortly afterwards. Throughout the fifteenth century, this building was used as a base for the activities of Genoese merchants. Prior to the museum's opening, it underwent a year and a half of renovation work, including restoration of the façade. During this work, no structural changes were made to the interior of the building.
The museum is spread across three floors. Exhibits on the ground floor trace the history of potatoes, beginning in Peru c.8000BC. The first floor details the history of fries, and their origins in Belgium. The basement of the building houses a cafe. Exhibits include photographs, artwork, historical potato peelers and chip-making machines, and a video outlining how to make perfect fries.

## Building

The building is housed in the Gothic Saaihalle (former wool hall). The building dates back to 1399, was extended as the residence of the Consul of Genoa in 1441, used by weavers from 1578 to 1750, and has since served variously as an inn, café, cinema, dancehall, and since 1978 as a bank and exhibition space.
# Berlin Metropolitan School

Berlin Metropolitan School is an international school in Mitte, Berlin, Germany, serving kindergarten through grade 12. As of 2023 there are 1,135 students originating from 65 countries. There are around 146 staff members from 38 counties.

## Tuition

It is a private school that charges an enrollment fee of 1,100 € and monthly tuition of €210 to 1,340 €, depending on grade level and yearly household income.

## History

Berlin Metropolitan School (BMS) is the oldest and largest international school in Berlin Mitte, founded as a private school in the former East of the city in 2004. Initially bilingual and focused on gifted students, BMS transitioned into an integrated Secondary School with an international IB profile in 2006.
Following negotiations in 2007, BMS acquired its current school grounds and buildings from the Berlin state government, investing in modernizing the campus. In 2016, a building in the back courtyard was acquired for future development. A major project in 2021, led by Sauerbruch Hutton, added modern learning spaces, two school libraries, an auditorium, and a rooftop terrace.

## Authorizations

International Baccalaureate
Cambridge Assessment International Education
Senate of Berlin (Senate Administration for Education, Youth and Sciences)

## Structure

BMS is state-authorized and recognized and includes a Kindergarten and Preschool Center, Primary School, Integrated Secondary School and Upper Secondary School.

## Memberships

Council of International Schools (CIS)
Association of German International Schools (AGIS)
European Collaboration of International Schools (ECIS)