OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2021 Orlando Open II – Doubles

Mitchell Krueger and Jack Sock were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Christian Harrison and Peter Polansky won the title after defeating JC Aragone and Nicolás Barrientos 6–2, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Robert Galloway / Alex Lawson (semifinals)
* Dennis Novikov / Gonçalo Oliveira (first round)
* Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan / Purav Raja (first round)
* Christian Harrison / Peter Polansky (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 4 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Arias JA Ore | 6 | 6$^4$ | [4] | 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Gonzales Ma Redlicki | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | R Gonzales Ma Redlicki | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Leshem H Moriya | 3 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | 1 | R Galloway A Lawson | 6$^5$ | 7 | [4] | | | | |
| 4 | C Harrison P Polansky | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | C Harrison P Polansky | 7$^7$ | 5 | [10] | | | | |
| | H Johnson R Roelofse | 1 | 3 | | 4 | C Harrison P Polansky | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Bangoura D Young | 6 | 6 | | | S Bangoura D Young | 6 | 2 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Andreozzi A Velotti | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | C Harrison P Polansky | 6 | 6 |
| | JC Aragone N Barrientos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | JC Aragone N Barrientos | 2 | 3 |
| | Y Johnson Mi Redlicki | 2 | 1 | | | JC Aragone N Barrientos | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Jack Vance Tennyson Whiting | 6 | 3 | [10] | WC | Jac Vance T Whiting | 4 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | J Nedunchezhiyan P Raja | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | JC Aragone N Barrientos | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| WC | N Álvarez N Chappell | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | D King J Kubler | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | | |
| | D King J Kubler | 6 | 6 | | | D King J Kubler | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | O Crawford S Riffice | 6 | 4 | [10] | WC | O Crawford S Riffice | 4 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | D Novikov G Oliveira | 2 | 6 | [4] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Mohamed Messaoud

Mohamed Messaoud (born 19 November 1981) is an Algerian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder or forward. at the club RC Boumerdes
Messaoud finished twice as the top scorer of the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 in 2008–09 and 2011–12. In 2011, he was a member of the Algeria A' national football team that finished fourth at the 2011 African Nations Championship in Sudan.

## Club career

Messaoud was born in Tiaret, Algeria. On 2 November 2012 he reached the 100 goal milestone in the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 with a goal against CA Batna in the ninth round of the 2012–13 Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 season.

## International career

On 21 May 2009 Messaoud was called up as a reserve player to the Algerian national team for its qualifiers against Egypt and Zambia.

## Honours
### Club

ASO Chlef
* Algerian Cup: 2004–05
* Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1: 2010–11

### Individual

* Two time Top scorer of the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 twice in 2008–09 (19 goals) and 2011–12 (15 goals)
# Italian submarine Brin

Brin was a Brin-class submarine built for and operated by Italy's Regia Marina during World War II.

## History

When Italy declared war in June 1940, Brin was the sole vessel in the 42nd Squadron of the Italian submarine fleet.
At the end of 1940, Brin, captained by Luigi Longanesi-Cattani, became one of several Italian submarines that operated in the Atlantic, based in Bordeaux (BETASOM) under German command. In the early hours of 18 December 1940 she was attacked by the British submarine HMS Tuna with torpedoes and gunfire in the Bay of Biscay, about 55 nautical miles (102 km) east of the Gironde estuary. Brin was undamaged and escaped.
On 13 June 1941 she made three torpedo attacks on convoy SL75, succeeding in sinking two ships, the Greek Eirini Kyriakides (3,781 tons) and the British Djurdjura (3,460 tons). She performed five patrols from Bordeaux, sinking over 7,200 tons of allied shipping.
In August 1942 Brin contributed to the Axis opposition to the Pedestal convoy. During the action she brought down an Allied Short Sunderland flying boat. While in the Mediterranean, she performed 17 patrols.
At the Italian armistice, Brin was part of the Italian Fleet that surrendered to the Allies in 1943. She was subsequently used on training operations in the Indian Ocean for the remainder of the war.
# Emathis weyersi

Emathis weyersi is a species of jumping spider that occurs from Sumatra to the Philippines.

## Description

The orange carapace of the female is fairly high with a flat head part. The whitish-yellow abdomen is oval and longish, with grey sides and some grey spots in the middle, the whitish-yellow legs are slender and spiny, with orange and drown hairs. The first pair of legs is more robust. The eye field is yellow, with the median frontal eyes surrounded orange and the others black.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Murphy & Murphy 2000: 284
# The Three Happy Friends

The Three Happy Friends (Spanish: Las tres alegres comadres) is a 1952 Mexican musical comedy film directed by Tito Davison and starring Amalia Aguilar, Lilia Prado and Lilia del Valle. It should not be confused with The Three Happy Compadres released the same year. It was shot at the Churubusco Studios in Mexico City. The film's sets were designed by the art director José Rodríguez Granada. It was followed by a sequel My Three Merry Widows in 1953.

## Synopis

After their attempts to break into filmmaking or nightclub performances in Mexico City, three young woman break up with their boyfriends and form a trio to tour the country.

## Cast

* Amalia Aguilar as Marina Bermúdez
* Lilia Prado as Estela González
* Lilia del Valle as Perla Martínez
* Joaquín Cordero as Alberto
* Wolf Ruvinskis as Tranquilino
* Tito Novaro as Rafael
* Juan García as El norteño
* Gloria Mestre as La Montalvo
* Jesús Valero as Director pelicula
* Diana Ochoa as Casera
* Juan Orraca as Hombre en accidente carro
* Manuel Trejo Morales as Comandante falso
* Pepe Ruiz Vélez as Galán en pelicula
* Georgina González as Sirvienta mansión
* Elena Julián as Sirvienta mansión
* Roberto Font as Chavito
# Preila

Preila (Kursenieki: Preiļi or Prēle, German: Preil) is a settlement in the Neringa Municipality, Lithuania. It is located on the Preila Bay (north of the Goat Cape [lt] and south of the Small Preila Cape [lt]) of the Curonian Lagoon). Preila is situated about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) away from the Baltic Sea and 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north of Nida, which is a popular tourist destination. The village is surrounded by many dunes: Preila Hill (53 m), Vecekrugas Hill (67 m), and Karvaičiai Hill [lt] (59 m).

## Infrastructure

The settlement is part of the Preila-Pervalka parish centre. Preila is on located on the main road 167 which runs around the bay, serving as a connection between Nida and Klaipėda. Many of the homes are for rent for summer holidaymakers. Most of the houses are from the 19th century, end of the twentieth century. There is a library which was built in 1954, and a marina which has connections to the nearby Nida. In the southern part of the settlement there is a folk cemetery. The Preila Neringa bike trail goes through the village connecting Nida and Juodkrantė.

## History

In 1843–1845, Preila was founded by the inhabitants of the village of Naujieji Nagliai which was buried under shifting sand dunes. In 1849, 84 people lived in Preila. In the same year, a village school moved from Naujieji Nagliai and opened in Preila. In 1907 a new building was built for the school. In the beginning of the 20th century there was already one hotel in Preila.
Although life in Preila was not easy, the number of inhabitants grew: 453 in 1864, 123 in 1871, 133 in 1895, 225 in 1897, 207 in 1905, 238 in 1919 and 250 in 1923. At present, the population of Preila is about 205 people.
In 1933, Preila was recognized as a resort. It was connected by a road to Klaipėda in 1947. In 1961, Preila was administratively incorporated into the Neringa city.
# Fernando Guzmán Mata

Fernando Antonio Guzmán Mata (29 November 1921 – 26 October 1993) was a Costa Rican politician and doctor. He held the position of Second Vice President of Costa Rica during the administration of Daniel Oduber Quirós.
Alongside Jorge Luis Villanueva Badilla [es] he created the Costa Rica Institute of Technology.
# National Immigrant Justice Center

The National Immigrant Justice Center (NIJC) is a center affiliated with the Heartland Alliance in the United States that "is dedicated to ensuring human rights protections and access to justice for all immigrants, refugees and asylum seekers." Its executive director is Mary Meg McCarthy and it is headquartered in Chicago.

## Programs

NIJC has a number of programs dedicated to helping immigrants and affording them legal representation and protection:
* Jeanne and Joseph Sullivan Program for Protection of Asylum Seekers: This is a network of approximately 1000 pro bono lawyers who seek to defend asylum rights.
* Defenders Initiative: This initiative seeks to provide information to defenders in criminal cases at the federal, state, and local level so that they can provide better advice to their clients on the potential immigration consequences of being convicted of crimes.
* Gender Justice Initiative: This upholds the rights of immigrant women, and helps those who are victims of domestic violence and crime.
* Detention, Democracy and Due Process Project: This aims to uphold the due process rights of immigrants held in detention or subject to deportation.
* Immigrant Children's Protection Project: This aims to protect the rights of detained and non-detained immigrant children who may be subject to deportation.
* Immigrant Legal Defense Project: This offers free and low-cost legal representation and related services to immigrant families in need.
* Counter-Trafficking Project: Provides comprehensive legal services and case management for children and adult survivors of human trafficking.
* LGBT Immigrant Rights Initiative: Defends equal protections for LGBT immigrants.

## External coverage
### Media coverage

NIJC's work has been cited in articles about immigration, immigrant detention, and refugees in the New York Times the Wall Street Journal, The Guardian, and numerous other publications. Letters from the editor by NIJC's executive director have been published by the NYT and WSJ.
# USS Robin (MHC-54)

USS Robin (MHC-54) was an Osprey-class coastal minehunter in the United States Navy and is the fourth ship named for the robin. Robin's keel was laid on 2 June 1992 and she was commissioned on 11 May 1996, at Naval Station Ingleside, Ingleside, Texas. Struck from the Navy list 15 June 2006, sold by U.S. General Services Administration for scrap, 8 May 2014.
# Delaware's 21st Senate district

Delaware's 21st Senate district is one of 21 districts in the Delaware Senate. It has been represented by Republican Bryant Richardson since his 2014 defeat of Democrat Robert Venables Sr. It is the most Republican-leaning district in the Senate.

## Geography

District 21 is based in the southwestern corner of Sussex County, including the communities of Seaford, Laurel, Delmar, Bethel, Gumboro, and Reliance.
Like all districts in the state, the 21st Senate district is located entirely within Delaware's at-large congressional district. It overlaps with the 35th, 39th, 40th, and 41st districts of the Delaware House of Representatives. It borders the state of Maryland.

## Recent election results

Delaware Senators are elected to staggered four-year terms. Under normal circumstances, the 21st district holds elections in midterm years, except immediately after redistricting, when all seats are up for election regardless of usual cycle.

### 2024

Delaware Senate 10th district general election, 2024 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bryant Richardson (incumbent) | 17,105 | 100% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 17,105 | 100% |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 2018

2018 Delaware Senate election, District 21 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bryant Richardson (incumbent) | 8,816 | 65.0 |
| | Democratic | Bob Wheatley | 4,741 | 35.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 13,557 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 2014

2014 Delaware Senate election, District 21 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bryant Richardson | 5,210 | 53.0 |
| | Democratic | Robert Venables Sr. (incumbent) | 4,514 | 45.9 |
| | Libertarian | John Potter | 113 | 1.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 9,837 | 100 |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |

### 2012

2012 Delaware Senate election, District 21 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Robert Venables Sr. (incumbent) | 8,955 | 55.9 |
| | Republican | Bryant Richardson | 6,889 | 43.0 |
| | Libertarian | John Potter | 187 | 1.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 16,031 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Trump 65 – 33.6% |
| 2016 | President | Trump 66.3 – 29.6% |
| 2014 | Senate | Wade 61.5 – 37.0% |
| 2012 | President | Romney 60.2 – 38.6% |
| 2012 | Senate | Carper 52.6 – 42.2% |
| 2012 | Governor | Markell 54.3 – 43.6% |
# Shepton v Dogge

Shepton v Dogge (1442) B&M 390 is an old English contract law case, concerning the action for debt, and exemplifying the manner in which litigants had to make claims in deceit, or other forms of action that were recognised by the primitive legal system.

## Facts

The defendant agreed, in London, to sell and convey land outside London to the plaintiff. She took the money, but then conveyed the land to a third party. The plaintiff sued in deceit. Had the land been inside the city, the action could have been brought in city courts by London’s custom. This would have meant actions in covenant did not require documents under a seal. The normal remedy would be specific performance. Moreover, if one had put it out of their power to perform, they would be imprisoned until they could repay.

## Judgment

Held, damages were awarded.
# Sterculia murex

Sterculia murex Hemsl. or lowveld chestnut is a southern African tree in the family Malvaceae. It has a very limited distribution in the lowveld of eastern Mpumalanga and Eswatini. After S. alexandri it is the most southern representative of the genus in Africa. Kew currently recognises some 92 species of Sterculia, confined to the tropics and slightly beyond at low elevations.

## Habit

First described by the botanist William Botting Hemsley in 1894, this species grows to about 10 metres in height with a trunk of some 30 cm in diameter covered in thick, greyish-brown bark, becoming almost black with age, and cracking in a rectangular pattern. Its unusual spiny fruits and palmately compound leaves make this an easily identifiable tree. It was illustrated by Cythna Letty in Flowering Plants of South Africa, vol. 32, plate no. 1279.

## Fruit

Five carpels are joined, forming the spokes of a wheel some 30 cm in diameter. They are woody and densely studded with hard, blunt spines, dehiscing on one side to reveal large (25 mm long), black seeds, which are rich in oil and, after roasting, are a valuable food source. Stinging hairs, common in the Malvaceae, coat the interior of the carpels and these may irritate skin and eyes. The carpels have a superficial resemblance to the Northern Hemisphere Chestnut.
# Christian Barrientos

Christian Barrientos (born February 6, 1984) is a Mexican former football goalkeeper who last played for Celaya in the Ascenso MX.
# Stenobrachius

Stenobrachius is a genus of lanternfishes.

## Species

There are currently two extant and three extinct Early to Middle Miocene species recognized in this genus:
* Stenobrachius leucopsarus (C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1890) (Northern lampfish)
* Stenobrachius nannochir (C. H. Gilbert, 1890) (Garnet lanternfish)
* †Stenobrachius salnikovi (Nazarkin & Nesov, 1995)
* †Stenobrachius sangsunii (Nam & Nazarkin, 2022)
* †Stenobrachius ohashii (Schwarzhans et al., 2022)
# David Wallace (physicist)

Sir David James Wallace CBE FRS FRSE FREng (born 7 October 1945) is a British physicist and academic. He served the Vice-Chancellor of Loughborough University from 1994 to 2005, and the Master of Churchill College, Cambridge from 2006 to 2014.

## Early life and education

Wallace was born on 7 October 1945. He was educated at Hawick High School in Hawick, Scotland and went to the University of Edinburgh where he earned a degree in Mathematical Physics and a PhD in Elementary particle theory, under the supervision of Peter Higgs.

## Career

After postdoctoral research work as a Harkness Fellow at Princeton University, Wallace became a physics lecturer at the University of Southampton in 1972.
In 1979 he became the fourth Tait Professor of Mathematical Physics at the University of Edinburgh, succeeding Nicholas Kemmer. He won the James Clerk Maxwell Medal and Prize in 1980. He became Director of the Edinburgh Parallel Computing Centre (EPCC) and in 1996 he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his computing work.
Wallace is currently Vice-President for Physical Sciences of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, of which he was made a Fellow of in 1982. He was formerly Vice-President and Treasurer of the Royal Society and Chair of the Council for the Mathematical Sciences. From 1994 to January 2006 he was the Vice-Chancellor of Loughborough University. From 2006 to 2011 he served as director of the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Cambridge. Wallace has also been President of the Institute of Physics and Deputy Lieutenant of Leicestershire. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng) in 1998, and was a commissioner of the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 from 2001-2011.
In 2014, the Department of Mathematical Sciences at Loughborough University launched a series of public lectures honouring Wallace. The Sir David Wallace lectures are hosted by the University. Speakers have included Cédric Villani and Michael Berry.

## Personal life

Wallace married Elizabeth Yeats in 1970 and has a daughter, Sara.
# Vierendeel bridge

A Vierendeel bridge is a bridge employing a Vierendeel truss, named after Arthur Vierendeel, a Belgian engineer who proposed this new bridge girder-type without diagonals in 1896.
Such trusses are made up of rectangular rather than triangular frames, as are common in bridges using pin–joints. Because of the lack of diagonal members, Vierendeel trusses employ moment joints to resist substantial bending forces.
Owing to a lesser economy of materials and the difficulty of design before the advent of computers, this truss is rarely used in bridges outside Belgium. The form is more commonly employed in building structures where large shear walls or diagonal elements would interfere with the building's aesthetics or functionality.
The first such bridge was built in steel at Avelgem, Belgium in 1902, following development of the truss form and a method to calculate its strength in 1896 by Arthur Vierendeel. There are many more examples in Belgium, including some built in concrete, mostly designed by Vierendeel's many students from his long career as professor in civil engineering.
The city of Glendale, California has three Vierendeel truss bridges: the Geneva Street, Kenilworth Avenue, and Glenoaks Boulevard bridges, all two-lane bridges spanning 95 feet. They were built in 1937 as part of the Verdugo Flood Control Project, the first project of the United States Army Corps of Engineers after passage of the Flood Control Act of 1936.
The double-deck cable-stayed Kap Shui Mun Bridge in Hong Kong uses a Vierendeel truss. Opened in 1997, the lower deck carries both rail and traffic, with the lack of diagonal members in the cross section allowing vehicles to drive through the openings provided by the Vierendeel design.
* Gustav-Heinemann-Brücke
* Geneva St. bridge in Glendale, CA
# Metaphony

In historical linguistics, metaphony is a class of sound change in which one vowel in a word is influenced by another in a process of assimilation. The sound change is normally "long-distance" in that the vowel triggering the change may be separated from the affected vowel by several consonants, or sometimes even by several syllables.
For more discussion, see the article on vowel harmony.
There are two types:
* Progressive (or left-to-right) metaphony, in which a vowel towards the beginning of a word influences a subsequent vowel.
* Regressive (or right-to-left) metaphony, in which a vowel towards the end of the word influences a preceding vowel.
Metaphony is closely related to some other linguistic concepts:
* Vowel harmony is sometimes used synonymously with metaphony. Usually, however, "vowel harmony" refers specifically to a synchronic process operating in a particular language, normally requiring all vowels in a word to agree in a particular feature (e.g. vowel height or vowel backness). Most commonly, the triggering vowel is in the first syllable of the word (i.e., this is a type of progressive metaphony), as in Turkish, Finnish or Hungarian. In some cases, however, the triggering vowel is in the last syllable, typically a suffix, as in many varieties of Andalusian Spanish.
* Umlaut refers to regressive metaphony, usually specifically of a diachronic type operating in the history of a language. The term "umlaut" is found especially in the Germanic languages (see Germanic umlaut). In some other languages, other terms are used instead for the same process (e.g. affection in Old Irish, simply metaphony in the Romance languages).