OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emma J. Harvat

Emma J. Harvat (1870–1949) was an American businesswoman and politician, notable as the first female mayor of Iowa City, Iowa, and as the first woman to be elected leader of a United States municipality with a population exceeding 10,000.

## Early life

Emma Harvat was born in 1870, the ninth of ten children of Joseph and Mary Harvat, who had immigrated to the United States from Czechoslovakia in 1854. Emma's father operated a meat market in Iowa City during the 1880s. Joseph and Mary died by 1889. Mary attended the Iowa City Academy and Williams Commercial College, studying business, an unusual field for the time for women. Following her studies, Emma worked at the Lee Welch bookstore as a clerk. By 1902 Emma had accumulated enough savings to buy the shares of John Ries of the Lee and Ries bookstore, and owned the entire operation in another two years. Selling the store for a profit, she moved to Kirksville, Missouri, where she bought and turned around a failing bookstore, going on to buy and sell other businesses in Kirksville and surrounding towns. At the age of 43 Emma was financially secure and she returned to Iowa City to retire.

## Iowa City

In Iowa City Emma rented a room from Theresa Stach, the mother of friend Mary (May) Stach. Using an inheritance that Stach had received, Emma and Mary opened a ladies' clothing store in 1913, Harvat and Stach, which became a success. Stach was the store's expert on fashion, and Harvat ran the business. By 1919 Harvat and Stach built a new house, the Emma J. Harvat and Mary E. Stach House, now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Harvat was elected to the Iowa City city council in 1921, serving two terms as alderman-at-large. In 1922 the then-mayor, Ingalls Swisher, resigned and Emma Harvat was elected mayor pro tem by the council. She ran for mayor in 1923 and was elected, the first female mayor of Iowa City. As the first female leader of a city with a population of more than 10,000 in the United States, her election was covered in national and international newspapers. She served as mayor until 1925 through a period of civic growth. During her tenure a zoning commission was established, and city services were improved and extended. Harvat lost election to a third term, and made an unsuccessful run for the council in 1935.
Emma Harvat died in 1949, aged 79. In 2000 the City Council auditorium at the City Hall of Iowa City, was designated Emma J. Harvat Hall. She was inducted into the Iowa Women's Hall of Fame in 2007.
# Ramta Jogi

Ramta Jogi is a 2015 Indian Punjabi-language romance film directed by Guddu Dhanoa and produced by Vijay Singh Dhanoa under banners of Vijayta Films and I`MPossible Films. It stars Deep Sidhu, Ronica Singh, Rahul Dev, Girish Sahdev, Zafar Dhilon and Anil Grover. The movie is a remake of the 2004 Tamil movie Kaadhal.

## Plot

An intense love story is placed in the land of Punjab. The main protagonist named Jogi (Ramta Jogi), comes from a humble background and the girl, Meet, belongs to a well off family. Unlike the traditional way, here in the film the girl falls in love with Jogi and approaches him. After the love story starts, the family gets involved in it and oppose their love. Both the youngsters deeply in love take the charge to be with each other and their journey starts from Punjab and how it unfolds in Mumbai showing their struggle and the challenges faced in a city like Mumbai. While all this is happening their families takes them back to Punjab. Based on the unwanted circumstances created by their families, the climax unfolds which is unusual in terms of emotion and has never been witnessed in the Punjabi cinema before.

## Cast

* Deep Sidhu
* Ronica Singh
* Rahul Dev
* Girish Sahdev
* Zafar Dhilon
* Anil Grove
# Kavelan

Kavelan or Kavlan (Persian: كاولان) may refer to:
* Kavelan-e Olya
* Kavelan-e Sofla
# Ciudad del Niño Presidente Juan Antonio Ríos

The Ciudad del Niño Presidente Juan Antonio Ríos (City of the Child President Juan Antonio Rios), known as Ciudad del Niño Presidente Ríos or only as a City of the Child was a shelter for abandoned children that was established by the Council for Defense of the Child on 23 December 1943 as a proposal of Minister of state and chairman of the Defense of Children Oscar Gajardo Villarroel, was a boarding school with, policlinico, theater, athletic fields, plazas and gardens similar to a city that only children, the proposal was sent to then-President Juan Antonio Rios and was accepted and sponsored by the First Lady Marta Ide Rios. The city was completed in 1943 and was named in honor of the President of Chile at that time not only for being the President if not for that by Provide support to create the Work, the work was supported by several countries that lent support in various Plena World War II as the United States, Britain, Venezuela, Canada, Brazil, Uruguay, Mexico, Ecuador, Colombia, Panama and Paraguay.
Then in 1979 the late President Rivers precisely 33 years ago because the play did not have the same interest in the decades of the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s, and since mid-1990, the Council for Defense of the Child on Sename and decide to sell more land City and fail to manage as it did not support the internización of minors under the law of 2002.
Today the workshops are located in Santiago's Metro Line 2 Metro Station of Santiago de Lo Ovalle near the Barrio Mena, near the station there is City of the Child.
Today on their land are a high school and there is nothing left of the characteristic facade of the City of the Child that today would be located at the height of the whereabouts 16 ¹ / ² of the Gran Avenida José Miguel Carrera.
# Irksone eel

The Irksone eel (Gordiichthys ergodes) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by John E. McCosker, Eugenia Brandt Böhlke, and James Erwin Böhlke in 1989. It is a marine, temperate water-dwelling eel which is known from a single specimen discovered in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico, in the western central Atlantic Ocean. From the holotype, it is known to dwell at a depth range of 10 to 189 meters (33 to 620 ft).
# Denbighshire Coalfield

The Denbighshire Coalfield in the historic county of Denbighshire in north-east Wales is one of the smaller British coalfields. It extends from near Caergwrle in the north, southwards through Wrexham, Ruabon and Rhosllannerchrugog to Chirk in the south. A small part extends into Shropshire around Oswestry. Beyond Caergwrle the coal-bearing strata continue northwards as the Flintshire Coalfield. Together the two coalfields are known as the North Wales Coalfield.

## History

The shallower parts of the Denbighshire Coalfield were worked extensively in the early nineteenth century, most of the coal being used in the iron industry. In the mid-nineteenth century, much deeper pits were established and a network of railways was built in the Wrexham area to transport the coal.
A report on the North Wales Coalfield in the 1950s found that the reserves of coal were running low and that in the Denbighshire Coalfield, the geology of the coal-bearing strata dipped rapidly rendering it unlikely that the coalfield could be further developed. The last deep mine to operate in the coalfield was Bersham Colliery which closed in 1986. Prior to this time, as many as 38 collieries had been in operation across the area, with a peak output in excess of 2.6 million tons, and giving employment at the height of production to some 12,000 men.

## Coal seams

Several coal seams are named in the sequence. All of the seams occur within the Bettisfield Formation with the exception of the Morlas which occurs in the Coed-yr-Allt Formation. The seams are listed stratigraphically with the uppermost (youngest) at the head of the list and the lowermost (oldest) at the foot.
* Morlas
* Bersham Yard Group; from Alpha (or Alpha Rider) through Beta Rider, Beta and Gamma to Delta (or Delta Bench)
* Upper Stinking
* Warras
* Lower Stinking (known as Brassy at former Moreton Hall Colliery)
* Powell
* Hollin
* Crank
* Quaker
* Main (was known as Six Foot at Quinta Colliery, Bottoms at Preesgwyn Colliery, Bind and Bench at Moreton Hall Colliery and Yard in the Oswestry area)
* Crown
* Upper Red
* Lower Red
* Cannel
* Fireclay Group (includes Stone, Half Yard, Firedamp, Bottom Four Foot and Two Foot seams)
* Nant
* Ruabon Yard
* Premier
* Llwyneinion Half Yard
* Chwarelau
# Boudewijn van Offenberg

Boudewijn van Offenberg or Offenberch (1590–1653), was a Dutch Golden Age notary, merchant and member of the Haarlem schutterij.

## Biography

He was born in Haarlem as the son of Pieter van Offenberg, a cloth and wine merchant who relocated in Haarlem with his brothers Dirck and Lucas from Wesel via Antwerp, and Maria van Loo. Boudewijn's mother Maria van Loo and his uncle Dirck van Offenberg were the godparents of Dirck Hals in Haarlem, but the families knew each other already from their Antwerp period, because the sister of Boudewijn's grandmother Maria van Offenberg had been the godmother of Maria Hals, the older sister of Dirck and Frans, who was born in Antwerp. He married Beatrix de Laignier in 1627 and was a merchant in Haarlem, Leiden, and Bad Bentheim. He was a flag bearer of the St. George militia in Haarlem from 1612-1627 and had to resign when he got married, as Catholics were not allowed to become officers and flag bearers were bachelors. He was portrayed by Frans Hals twice, in The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1616 and in The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1627.
His wife Beatrix was a daughter of the "tafel houder" or "bank holder" Maximiliaan de Laignier, who ran the Bank van Lening, Haarlem. After they married they lived on the Spaarne at the spot where the house number 47 exists today. The couple moved to Leiden in 1642 where they lived on the Rapenburg at (today's) number 14 until 1652. By this time Boudewijn had become a merchant in stone and in 1652 he moved again with his family to Bentheim, where he died a year later and was mentioned in the death register as a stein händler who died of elefantiasi. The disease elephantiasis was rare, so it is possible that he was just fat, as his second portrait by Hals shows him to be considerably fatter than the first, though he was only 37 at that time. After he died, his wife and two sons moved to Oldenzaal, where his son Maximiliaan became a magistrate and his son Petrus became mayor.
* Second portrait of Van Offenberg as flag bearer aged 37, this time fatter
# Aqda District

Aqda District (Persian: بخش عقدا) is in Ardakan County, Yazd province, Iran. It capital is the city of Aqda.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 4,578 in 1,387 households. The following census in 2011 counted 7,159 people in 1,569 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 6,716 inhabitants in 1,646 households.

### Administrative divisions

Aqda District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Aqda RD | 1,469 | 3,798 | 3,221 |
| Narestan RD | 1,526 | 1,552 | 1,741 |
| Aqda (city) | 1,583 | 1,809 | 1,754 |
| Total | 4,578 | 7,159 | 6,716 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Aqda Rural District

Aqda Rural District (Persian: دهستان عقدا) is in Aqda District of Ardakan County, Yazd province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Aqda.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 1,469 in 474 households. There were 3,798 inhabitants in 490 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 3,221 in 449 households. The most populous of its 91 villages was Haftadar, with 404 people.
# Northern Cape Department of Economic Development and Tourism

The Northern Cape Department of Economic Development and Tourism is the department of the South African Government of the Northern Cape responsible for economic development and economic planning as well as promoting and developing tourism within the Northern Cape province of South Africa. The MEC of the department is Abraham Vosloo.
# Aulonocneminae

Aulonocneminae is a subfamily of scarab beetles in the family Scarabaeidae. There are about 5 genera and more than 50 described species in Aulonocneminae, found in Madagascar and east Asia.

## Genera

These five genera belong to the subfamily Aulonocneminae:
* Ankaratrotrox Paulian, 1954 (Madagascar)
* Aulonocnemis Klug, 1838 (Madagascar)
* Manjarivolo Paulian, 1974 (Madagascar)
* Palnia Stebnicka, 1985 (east Asia)
* † Protopalnia Nikolajev, 2007
# Carolina pygmy sunfish

The Carolina pygmy sunfish, Elassoma boehlkei, is a species of pygmy sunfish endemic to the United States, where it is only known from the Waccamaw and Santee River drainages in the Carolinas. This species prefers waters with dense vegetation. It can reach 3.3 cm (1.3 in) in total length, though most do not exceed 2 cm (0.79 in). This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# Venkatraman Ramnarayan

Venkatraman Ramnarayan (born 8 November 1947, in Madras) is a former Indian first-class cricketer and current journalist, editor, translator and teacher.

## Cricket career

An off-spin bowler, Ramnarayan left his native Tamil Nadu and moved to Hyderabad in 1971 to see if he could break into first-class cricket. In the final of the Moin-ud-Dowlah Gold Cup Tournament in October 1975 he took 8 for 75 in the first innings for Hyderabad Cricket Association XI, who went on to win the match. A week later he made his first-class debut for Hyderabad against Kerala in the Ranji Trophy, taking 6 for 33 in the first innings. A further week later, in the first innings against Andhra, he took 6 for 41. In the quarter-final against Bombay he took 7 for 68 in the first innings, but Bombay won the match after trailing on the first innings, and went on to win the championship.
With 28 wickets at an average of 17.32, 1975-76 was Ramnarayan's most successful season, but he continued to play for Hyderabad in the Ranji Trophy until 1979-80. He also played for South Zone in the Duleep Trophy in 1978-79 and in 1980-81 when, in his last first-class match, he took 4 for 144 off 51 overs in the first innings.

## Journalism career

For some years Ramnarayan was a regular columnist for Cricinfo, and he edited Sruti, a monthly performing arts magazine, from 2006 to 2018. He has taught writing at the Asian College of Journalism, Chennai since 2006. He has also translated books from Tamil into English.
In 2015 he published a memoir of his first-class cricket career, Third Man: Recollections from a Life in Cricket. He writes under the name "V. Ramnarayan".

## Books by V. Ramnarayan

* Mosquitos and Other Jolly Rovers: The Story of Tamil Nadu Cricket (2002)
* R.K. Swamy, His Life and Times: From Humble Village Origins to the Top Rungs of a Contemporary Profession (2007)
* Third Man: Recollections from a Life in Cricket (2015)
# Instituto de Administração de Projetos Educacionais Futebol Clube

Instituto de Administração de Projetos Educacionais Futebol Clube, commonly known as IAPE, is a Brazilian football club based in São Luís, Maranhão state. They competed in the Copa do Brasil once.

## History

The club was founded on August 8, 2008. IAPE won the Campeonato Maranhense Second Level in 2008, and the Copa União do Maranhão in 2010. They are facing Atlético Mineiro in the 2011 edition of the Copa do Brasil.

## Honours
### State

* Copa FMF
** Winners (1): 2010
* Campeonato Maranhense Second Division
** Winners (1): 2008

### Women's Football

* Campeonato Maranhense de Futebol Feminino
** Winners (2): 2022, 2023

## Stadium

Instituto de Administração de Projetos Educacionais Futebol Clube play their home games at Estádio Nhozinho Santos. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 16,500 people.
# Adabar Thana

Adabar Thana is an administrative and geographic unit of Dhaka North City Corporation under the jurisdiction of Dhaka District in Bangladesh. The area is located on the bank of Buriganga river and situated in the western part of Dhaka City. To the north, there is Darus Salam Thana, to the northern east, there is Sher-e-Bangla Nagar Thana, to the east and south, there is Mohammadpur Thana and to the west, there is Buriganga river and Savar Upazila. The Thana came into existence on the 27th June in 2007 by splitting up Mohammadpur Thana. The area has 798 acres of land, which is 3.23 square kilometers.

## Geography

Located in between 23°45' and 23°46' north latitudes and in between 90°20' and 90°22' east longitudes, Adabar Thana is situated in the southwestern part of Dhaka City near the Buriganga River. The thana shares its borders mostly with Mohammadpur Thana and Darus Salam Thana. A small portion of the area near Shyamoli touches Sher-E-Bangla Nagar Thana on the northeast side. Savar Upazila and Keraniganj Upazila are just walking distances from the western side of the thana.
The Thana area includes Mohammadia Housing Society, Pisciculture Housing Society, Nobodoy Housing Society, Abdul Rafiq Housing, Japan Garden City, Shekhertek, Monsurabad Housing, North Adabar, Baitul Aman Housing Society, Krishi Market, Shia Mosque, Dhaka Housing, Prominent Housing, Shyamoli Housing, Turag Housing, Akkas Housing, Beribadh Ibn Sina Housing, Ekota Housing, Sunibir Housing, Alif Housing, Mofiz Housing, Mehedibagh Housing, Unique Housing, Adarsha Chayanir, Mohammadpur, Mohammadpur Housing, Adbar.

## Demographics

Religions in Adabar Thana (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 98.10% | 98.10% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 1.61% | 1.61% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.29% | 0.29% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Adabar Thana had 47,642 households with average household size of 4.08 and a population of 203,989. Males constituted 53.61% (109,354) of the population while females 46.39% (94,635). Adabar had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 68.4%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 116.There were 73 floating people in this jurisdiction.
The religious breakdown was Muslim 98.10% (200,107), Hindu 1.61% (3,281), Christian 0.20% (404), Buddhist 0.08% (156), and others 0.01% (41). The ethnic minority people living there were 251 persons in total.
# Nokia 5320 XpressMusic

The Nokia 5320 XpressMusic is a Symbian OS S60 mobile phone, released by Nokia in 2008 as a part of their XpressMusic line of portable devices. The phone has a rugged candybar body with outlined keypads. It emphasizes music and multimedia playback. Among its highlights are a dedicated 3D audio chip for better sound quality, 24 hours of music playback, a 3.5 mm audio jack, N-Gage compatibility, and music/gaming keys. At the time of release the phone cost $220 in the U.S., European and Asian markets.
Its capabilities include: a 2-megapixel digital camera with flash, video recording and video conferencing; wireless connectivity via HSDPA, and Bluetooth; a portable media player with the ability to download podcasts over the air; an FM radio tuner; multitasking to allow several applications to run simultaneously; a web browser with support for HTML, JavaScript and Adobe Flash; messaging via SMS, MMS and e-mail; Office suite and organizer functions; and the ability to install and run third-party Java ME or Symbian mobile applications.
# Syed Nasir Ali

Syed Nasir Ali (15 August 1936 – 29 May 2018) was an Indian chess player who won the Indian Chess Championship in 1967.

## Biography

Nasir Ali Syed was born in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. His introduction to chess was purely accidental. While preparing for his final exams, Nasir Ali used to visit a friend of his. This friend knew how to play chess. One fine day, he taught Nasir Ali the rules of the game and started playing with him. They played hundreds of games against each other and each time, the friend, who was better than Nasir Ali, defeated him. “You can never defeat me!” these words spoken by his friend touched Nasir and he decided to work harder at his game. He tried to find new partners to play with and took part in any chess event that was held in Kanpur. Naturally, his chess strength started growing. The next time Nasir Ali met his friend, he beat him fair and square. The satisfaction was immense and along with it came the thought, “If I can defeat him, I can defeat anyone!” Nasir Ali believed in his abilities, worked hard, won many tournaments in India and became the national champion in 1967. Nasir Ali's highest Elo rating was 2385. In 1969 in Singapore he shared 6th-7th place in FIDE World Chess Championship West Asian zonal tournament. He could not achieve the International Master title due to lack of opportunities.
Syed Nasir Ali played for India in the Men's Asian Team Chess Championships:
* In 1977, at fourth board in the 2nd Asian Team Chess Championship in Auckland (+1, =1, -3),
* In 1983, at fourth board in the 5th Asian Team Chess Championship in New Delhi (+2, =3, -0) and won team bronze medal.
He was active in the Indian chess tournaments, until the final days of his life. 81-year-old Nasir Ali Syed passed away on the 29th May 2018.
# Leelawati Bhaskar Bhagwat

Leelawati Bhaskar Bhagwat (Marathi: लीलावती भास्कर भागवत) was an editor and author of Marathi children's books.
# Costanera Center

The Costanera Center is a commercial and business complex located in the commune of Providencia, Santiago, Chile. Owned by Cencosud, the complex consists of four skyscrapers, including the Gran Torre Santiago, two high-end hotels, an office building, and a six-floor shopping mall.
The Gran Torre Santiago, which stands as the tallest of the four buildings, was designed by renowned architect César Pelli and measures 300 metres (980 ft) tall. It is the second tallest building in Latin America, following Torres Obispado, and the fifth tallest in the Southern Hemisphere, after Indonesia's Autograph Tower and Luminary Tower in Jakarta and Australia's Q1 on the Gold Coast and Australia 108 in Melbourne. One of the other buildings in the complex is 170 metres (560 ft) high, while the other is only four stories.
Construction of the Costanera Center was temporarily halted in January 2009 due to the late 2000s recession. The developers were concerned that they would not be able to find tenants if completed by the originally proposed date. After the recession ended, Cencosud announced that construction would resume on December 16, 2009. The construction process restarted at the end of 2010.
On February 14, 2012, the Gran Torre Santiago reached 300 meters and became the tallest building in South and Latin America. The mall in the complex, designed by Canadian retail agency Watt International, opened on June 12, 2012, and is the largest in South America. It comprises six floors and includes the Jumbo (hypermarket).

## Gallery

* Costanera Center (right) and Titanium La Portada (left)
* Progress of the Costanera Center (right) and Titanium La Portada (left), Feb. 14, 2009
* Costanera Center in June 2012
* Costanera Center in January 2014
* Costanera Center mall