# Ali ibn Muhammad

Ali bin Muhammad bin Idris (Arabic: علي بن محمد بن إدريس) was the fourth Idrisid sultan of Morocco.

## Life

Ali was the son of Muhammad ibn Idris, whom he succeeded in March/April 836 at the age of nine. During his infancy, the chieftains of the Berber tribes acted as his regents. He proved an able ruler, who managed to stabilize and pacify the Idrisid realm after the troubled reign of his father. During his reign, Idrisid authority was strengthened and stretched from Basra to Tudgha. Some Idrisid troops reportedly also participated in the 846 Sack of Rome by Aghlabid raiders.
Ali died in January 849 at Fes and was succeeded by his brother Yahya I.

## Genealogy

Idrisid dynasty :
* Emirs of Morocco
* Caliphs of Córdoba
* Emirs of Algericas
* Emirs of Málaga
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim | Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib | | | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib | Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ali ibn Abi Talib | Ali ibn Abi Talib | Ali ibn Abi Talib | Ali ibn Abi Talib | Ali ibn Abi Talib | Ali ibn Abi Talib | | | Fatima bint Muhammad | Fatima bint Muhammad | Fatima bint Muhammad | Fatima bint Muhammad | Fatima bint Muhammad | Fatima bint Muhammad | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | al-Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hasan ibn Ali | al-Hasan ibn Ali |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan | al-Hasan ibn al-Hasan |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan | Abd Allah ibn al-Hasan |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 | Idris I al-Akbar r. 788-791 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Idris II r. 803-828 | Idris II r. 803-828 | Idris II r. 803-828 | Idris II r. 803-828 | Idris II r. 803-828 | Idris II r. 803-828 |
| | | | | | | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | Muhammad I r. 828-836 | | | | | | | | | Umar ibn Idris | Umar ibn Idris | Umar ibn Idris | Umar ibn Idris | Umar ibn Idris | Umar ibn Idris | | | | | | | | | al-Qasim ibn Idris | al-Qasim ibn Idris | al-Qasim ibn Idris | al-Qasim ibn Idris | al-Qasim ibn Idris | al-Qasim ibn Idris | Dawud r. c. 877 | Dawud r. c. 877 | Dawud r. c. 877 | Dawud r. c. 877 | Dawud r. c. 877 | Dawud r. c. 877 |
| Ali I r. 836-849 | Ali I r. 836-849 | Ali I r. 836-849 | Ali I r. 836-849 | Ali I r. 836-849 | Ali I r. 836-849 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Yahya I r. 849-863 | Ali II r. 866-? | Ali II r. 866-? | Ali II r. 866-? | Ali II r. 866-? | Ali II r. 866-? | Ali II r. 866-? | | | Idris ibn Umar | Idris ibn Umar | Idris ibn Umar | Idris ibn Umar | Idris ibn Umar | Idris ibn Umar | | | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Yahya III r. ?-905 | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim | Muhammad ibn al-Qasim |
| | | | | | | Yahya II r. 863-866 | Yahya II r. 863-866 | Yahya II r. 863-866 | Yahya II r. 863-866 | Yahya II r. 863-866 | Yahya II r. 863-866 | | | | | | | | | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | Yahya IV r. 905-922 | | | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | Ali ibn Ubayd Allah | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Hasan I al-Hajjam r. 928–930 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 | al-Qasim Kanun r. 937-949 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hammud ibn Ali | Hammud ibn Ali | Hammud ibn Ali | Hammud ibn Ali | Hammud ibn Ali | Hammud ibn Ali | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | Abu al-Aysh Ahmad r. 948-954 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 | al-Hasan II r. 954-974 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Maymun ibn Hammud | Maymun ibn Hammud | Maymun ibn Hammud | Maymun ibn Hammud | Maymun ibn Hammud | Maymun ibn Hammud | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hammud ibn Maymun | Hammud ibn Maymun | Hammud ibn Maymun | Hammud ibn Maymun | Hammud ibn Maymun | Hammud ibn Maymun | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | al-Qasim al-Ma'mun r. 1018-1021, 1023 | | | | | | | | | | | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 | Ali al-Nasir r. 1016-1018 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | Muhammad al-Mahdi r. 1035-1048 | | | | | | | | | | | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Idris I al-Muta'ayyad r. 1035-1039 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 | Yahya I al-Mu'tali r. 1021-1023, 1025-1026 r. 1026-1035 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | al-Qasim al-Wathiq r. 1048-1054 | | | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | Muhammad I al-Mahdi r. 1047-1053 | | | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Yahya II al-Qa'im r. 1039-1040 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Idris II al-Ali r. 1042-1047, 1053-1054/5 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 | Hasan al-Mustansir r. 1040-1042 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Idris III al-Sami r. 1053 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Muhammad II al-Musta'li r. 1054/5 | Abd Allah ibn Idris | Abd Allah ibn Idris | Abd Allah ibn Idris | Abd Allah ibn Idris | Abd Allah ibn Idris | Abd Allah ibn Idris |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | Muhammad ibn Abd Allah | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Idrisi | | | | | | |