OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1899 United States five-dollar Silver Certificate

The 1899 United States five-dollar Silver Certificate is known as the Indian Chief Note note. The note features Sioux chief Running Antelope wearing an incorrect war bonnet. It is the only US federal paper currency featuring a named Native American.

## Background

The Series of 1899 United States five-dollar Silver Certificate was the fourth issue of "silver certificates". The other denominations in the series were the $1 and $10. The note featured a Native American portrait in the center of the obverse. Unnamed Native Americans are pictured on some obsolete US banknotes but the 1899 five-dollar note is the only US federal currency featuring a named Native American's portrait. In the year 2000, the United States produced a one-dollar coin with a depiction of another named Native American: Sacagawea. The engraving for the Native American on the 1899 United States five-dollar Silver was made from an 1872 image of Sioux Chief Tatoka-Inyanka (Running Antelope) captured by photographer Alexander Gardner. The chief is seen wearing an Indian peace medal featuring US President Andrew Johnson. He had a three feather headdress and his hair is adorned with fur. He is seated and he holds a wing-fan and a peace pipe.

## History

G.F.C. Smillie of the U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) engraved the portrait of Running Antelope of the Hunkpapa Sioux which is found on the large size 1899 five-dollar Silver Certificate. During the photoshoot Running Antelope wore his three-feathered headdress but when engraving for the note, his headdress did not fit in the space of the 1899 five-dollar Silver Certificate. Smillie found an image of a feathered-War bonnet that was likely Pawnee and he used it in the engraving. Because of the incorrect headdress, the engraved portrait was controversial. The Sioux were enemies of the Pawnee so the depiction of a Sioux chief with his enemies war bonnet became a controversy. Because of the depiction of a Native American on the obverse, collectors refer to the note as the "Indian Chief Note".
The BEP printed 566,054,000 of the 1899 five-dollar bill. Less than 12,000 are available for currency collectors.
# Sezgin Coşkun

Sezgin Coşkun (born 23 August 1984) is a Turkish former footballer who played as a right back or centre back.
# Soner Örnek

Soner Örnek (born 28 February 1989) is a Turkish footballer.
# Taner Yalçın

Taner Yalçın (Turkish pronunciation:, born 18 February 1990) is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He manages SC 1960 Hanau.

## Club career
### 1. FC Köln

In 2003, Yalçın moved from SC Fortuna Köln to 1. FC Köln. There, he won the 2008 Under 19 Bundesliga West (scored 15 goals in 21 games).
In may 2008, he signed a professional contract with 1. FC Köln until 2011, running from the summer 2008. Yalçın made his professional debut on Matchday 2 of the 2008–09 Bundesliga season in a home game against Eintracht Frankfurt. As the season progressed, he appeared on the pitch a total of 12 times.
After a very good pre-season ahead of the 2010–11 season, Yalçın established himself as a regular player in the early stages of the season. In the first round of the 2010–11 DFB-Pokal, he scored his first professional goal for 1. FC Köln. His first goal in the Bundesliga came on 12 September 2010, in a match against FC St. Pauli.

### İstanbul BB

For the 2011–12 season, Yalçın was loaned out to Turkish TFF First League club İstanbul BB. Yalçın got his debut for İstanbul on 11 September 2011 in a match against Galatasaray. Yalçın was finally signed on a permanent basis in June 2012.

### Kayserispor

After Istanbul BB was relegated from the Süper Lig for the 2013-14 season, Yalçın moved to TFF First League club Kayserispor in July 2013.
Yalçın hit the headlines in late April 2014 after he was shot in a shootout in a nightclub in Istanbul with other professional footballers such as Gökhan Töre, Hugo Almeida, and Manuel Fernandes. His club took this incident as an opportunity to terminate Yalçın's ongoing contract.

### Later career

On the last day of the 2014–15 winter transfer window, Yalçın moved to Turkish TFF Second League club Elazığspor. In the summer of the same year, he then moved to Kayseri Erciyesspor.
In January 2016, he moved to Kastamonuspor for the second half of the 2015–16 season. He left the club again at the end of the season.
On 12 September 2016, Yalçın returned to Germany and joined SV Sandhausen on a one-year contract. He played his only 2. Bundesliga game for the club on 4 February 2017, a 2–0 win against Erzgebirge Aue, when he was on from the bench in the last minute. He also played several games for the second team in the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg. His contract expired in the summer 2017 and was not renewed.
After a year without club, Yalçın signed with TFF Third League club İnegölspor in July 2018. He left the club at the end of the season and then signed with Sivas Belediyespor in August 2019. In March 2020, he ended his contract early and returned to his hometown of Cologne.
Yalçın remained without club until July 2021, when he joined German Mittelrheinliga club FC Hürth.
He signed with SC Elsdorf of the lower-league Bezirksliga in July 2023.

## International career

Taner was born in Germany and is of Turkish descent. He has represented both Turkey and Germany at the youth level.

## Managerial career

In February 2024 Yalçın was appointed manager at Hessenliga club SC 1960 Hanau.
# Tayfur Emre Yılmaz

Tayfur Emre Yılmaz (born 26 February 1989 in Babaeski) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Buca FK.
He formerly played for Malatyaspor, Sivasspor and Göztepe. Yılmaz appeared in nine TFF First League matches for Malatyaspor during the 2007-08 season.
# Tunay Açar

Tunay Açar (born 30 April 1989) is a Turkish former professional footballer who played as a full-back.
# Umut Akkoyun

Umut Akkoyun (born 10 July 2000) is a Turkish tennis player.
Akkoyun has a career high ATP singles ranking of 2005 achieved on 4 January 2021. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 675 achieved on 4 January 2021. Akkoyun has won 1 ITF doubles title on the ITF Men's World Tennis Tour.
Akkoyun made his main drew debut at the 2021 Antalya Open in the doubles draw, receiving a wildcard alongside Mert Naci Türker.
# Umut Koçin

Umut Koçin (born 2 June 1988) is a German former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.
# Uğur Boral

Uğur Boral (born 14 April 1982) is a Turkish retired footballer who last played for Beşiktaş in the Süper Lig.
Boral was a gifted play-maker and surprised goalkeepers with his deceptive shot. He is naturally left-footed and could play as a left-sided midfielder or as a left-back, given the situation.

## Club career

Boral began his career in 1995, when he signed with the amateur club Gaziosmanpaşa Karadenizspor. In 1998, he moved to Alibeyköyspor. He was transferred to Gençlerbirliği during the 2000–01 season after his stay with Kocaelispor. In 2006, Boral signed with Fenerbahçe, where he was given the number 25 shirt. He scored two goals on his Champions League debut against CSKA Moscow on Matchday 6 of the 2007–08 season.
Boral signed a 1-year contract for Fenerbahçe, until 2012. Boral played shortly for Samsunspor in 2012, before returning to Istanbuls Beşiktas for the time between 2012 and 2015. He retired in 2015.

## International career
### Euro 2008

He was called up to Turkey's Euro 2008 squad and started the semi-final against Germany on 25 June 2008 at St. Jakob-Park, Basel. He scored the opening goal, which was also his first for Turkey. Turkey eventually lost 3–2.

### International goal

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 25 June 2008 | St. Jakob-Park, Basel, Switzerland | Germany | 1–0 | 2–3 | UEFA Euro 2008 |

## Honours
### Fenerbahçe

* Süper Lig: 2006–07, 2010–11
* Süper Kupa: 2007, 2009

### Turkey

* UEFA European Championship bronze medalist: 2008

## Prosecution

In the aftermath of the attempted coup d'état of July 2016 he was accused of being involved in the Gülen movement. In January 2020 Boral was sentenced to 2 years and 3 months imprisonment for being a member of an armed terror organization due to his links to the Gülen movement.
# Vahap Işık

Vahap Işık (born 28 December 1982) is a Turkish former professional footballer who played as a centre back.
# Staatslijn

A staatslijn (Dutch pronunciation:; English: state line) is a railway that was established as a result of the railway law passed on 18 August 1860 by the State in the Netherlands. 10 of these lines were built and utilized by the Maatschappij tot Exploitatie van Staatsspoorwegen. These are:
* Staatslijn A: Arnhem–Leeuwarden railway
* Staatslijn B: Harlingen–Nieuweschans railway
* Staatslijn C: Meppel–Groningen railway
* Staatslijn D: Zutphen–Glanerbeek railway
* Staatslijn E: Breda–Eindhoven railway, Venlo–Eindhoven railway and Maastricht–Venlo railway
* Staatslijn F: Roosendaal–Vlissingen railway
* Staatslijn G: Dutch part of the Viersen–Venlo railway
* Staatslijn H: Utrecht–Boxtel railway
* Staatslijn I: Breda–Rotterdam railway
* Staatslijn K: Den Helder–Amsterdam railway
# Vefa Temel

Vefa Temel (born 3 November 2002) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Süper Lig club İstanbulspor. Born in France, Temel was a youth international for Turkey.

## Career

Temel is a youth product of the French club Nantes, before moving to Turkey with Bursaspor's youth academy in 2018. On 14 September 2020 he signed his first professional contract with Bursaspor until 2023. On 30 May 2022, he terminated his contract with Bursaspor. He controversially signed with Giresunspor in June 2022 for 5 years, but Bursaspor sued the club and the transfer certificate was not issued. Instead, Temel signed a 5-year contract with İstanbulspor on 15 September 2022. On 10 November 2022, he made his first professional appearance in a 3–2 Turkish Cup win over Etimesgut Belediyespor.

## International career

Temel is of Turkish descent. He represented the Turkey under-19s in 2019.
# John II of Naples

John II (died 919) was the duke of Naples from 915 to his death. He succeeded his father Gregory IV on the latter's death late in 915.
He had accompanied his father to the Battle of the Garigliano under Nicholas Picingli, where the Christian coalition defeated the Moslems of the fortress on the Garigliano.
# Yasin Öztop

Yasin Öztop (born 25 May 1991) is a Turkish footballer who plays for Çankaya FK. He made his Süper Lig debut on 28 October 2012.
# Yiğithan Güveli

Yiğithan Güveli (born 16 May 1998) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a centre back for TFF Second League club Isparta 32 Spor.

## Professional career

Güveli joined Fenerbahçe at the age of 8, and developed solely in their youth academy. Güveli made his professional debut for Fenerbahçe in a 3-1 Süper Lig away victory against Adanaspor on 3 June 2017.
# Yunus Çankaya

Yunus Çankaya (born February 23, 1985) is a Turkish professional basketball player for Gaziantep Basketbol of the Turkish Basketball League. He can play at the small forward position.
# Zafer Şakar

Zafer Şakar (born 25 September 1985) is a Turkish former football midfielder.

## Club career

Şakar played for Galatasaray, Denizlispor, Samsunspor, Beylerbeyi S.K., Boluspor, Diyarbakırspor, Güngörenspor and Gaziantep Büyükşehir Belediyespor. Zafer is a product of the Galatasaray Youth Team.

## International career

Şakar played for Turkey at the 2005 FIFA World Youth Championship in the Netherlands.
# The War Is Over

The War Is Over may refer to:

## Music

* "The War Is Over" (Phil Ochs song) (1968)
* "Happy Xmas (War Is Over)", a 1971 song by John Lennon and Yoko Ono
* The War Is Over: The Best of Phil Ochs, a 1988 compilation album of Phil Ochs songs
* "The War Is Over" (Kelly Clarkson song) (2011)
* The War Is Over (Josh Baldwin album) (2017)

## Film

* The War Is Over (1945 film), a Canadian newsreel short
* The War Is Over (1966 film), a French film directed by Alain Resnais
* War Is Over!, a 2022 animated short film
# Christian Ritter

Christian Ritter (probably 1645 to 1650 – probably after 1725) was a composer and organist of the North German organ school.

## Biography

Ritter, likely a pupil of Christoph Bernhard in Dresden. A notice on one of his works described him as Kammerorganist (chamber organist) in Halle in 1666, although this position does not appear in the records until 1672. In 1677 he was the Hoforganist (court organist). The composer David Pohle was Kapellmeister at Halle during these years. Ritter may have left Halle in 1677, as the role of Kammerorganist was filled by Johann Philipp Krieger that year.
Some years later he went to Sweden. In 1681, he was mentioned on a record of the Stockholm court, a year later as deputy Kapellmeister. Ritter went back to Dresden in 1683, becoming Kammerorganist and deputy Kapellmeister under Christoph Bernhard. In 1688, he was evidently back in Stockholm as Kapellmeister, remaining there until 1699. According to a detail on a vocal work, Ritter was living in Hamburg in 1704.
In 1717, he described himself in a letter to Johann Mattheson as "Emeritus, who did his part at the royal, electoral and princely courts for more than 30 years in re musica".

## Works

As well as more than 20 sacred vocal works, a few organ and keyboard works survive. Best known among his sacred works is O amantissime sponse Jesu, a cantata for soprano and five stringed instruments.
A number of musicologists, amongst them Hans Joachim Moser and Richard Buchmayer, author of the first major study on Ritter, assess his compositions as being of exceptionally high quality.
# Dave Moyes

David Moyes (14 October 1955 – 16 April 2024) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a defender. He started his career at Preston Athletic before signing for Berwick Rangers in 1975. He stayed at Berwick for eight years and was a key member of the squad which won the Second division title in 1979. He moved to Meadowbank Thistle in 1983 and Dunfermline Athletic in 1985 before returning to Berwick in 1987. He retired in 1988 after making over 300 appearances in the Scottish Football League including 253 appearances for Berwick. Moyes died on 16 April 2024, at the age of 68.
# Antiguraleus abernethyi

Antiguraleus abernethyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

Antiguraleus abernethyi has a shell size that typically reaches around 5-7 mm in height and 2.4 mm in width. Its morphology and size are consistent with other species in its family, which are adapted for life in deeper marine habitats. It is generally considered native and restricted to these environments around New Zealand’s island regions, where it contributes to the biodiversity of marine mollusks.

## Distribution

This species occurs off Ninety Mile Beach, North Island, New Zealand
# Boys That Sing

"Boys That Sing" is a song performed by English indie rock group Viola Beach. The song was released as a digital download on 22 January 2016 through Fuller Beans Records. It was to be the last single released by Viola Beach before their deaths in February 2016. Debuting at number 80 on the UK Singles Chart, the song later peaked at number 50 after the four band members and their manager Craig Tarry were killed in an incident on the E4 motorway bridge at Södertälje, southwest of Stockholm, Sweden on 13 February 2016. The song was included on their posthumous debut studio album. It peaked at number 50 after Coldplay covered the song as a tribute at the 2016 Glastonbury Festival. The song was written by Viola Beach and produced by Ian Grimble.

## Music video

To mark the release of the group's self-titled album, a mixed-media animation video was released for the single in July 2016. The video includes a mixture of live action footage taken in Warrington, the group's hometown, with animated characters and footage of the group.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 50 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 22 January 2016 | Digital download | Fuller Beans |
# List of symphonies in F-sharp major

The list of symphonies in F-sharp major includes:
* Symphony in F-sharp major, Op. 40 by Erich Wolfgang Korngold, (1951-2)
* Symphony No. 10 by Gustav Mahler (sketched between 1910-1, completed by Deryck Cooke and published in 1967)
* Turangalîla-Symphonie by Olivier Messiaen (1946-8)(arguably, since the advanced harmonic language doesn’t adhere to traditional rules)
* Symphony no.5 by Alexander Scriabin (1908-10)(arguably, since the advanced harmonic language doesn’t adhere to traditional rules)
# Ładzyń

Ładzyń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stanisławów, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Stanisławów, 8 km (5 mi) north of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 38 km (24 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Łanięta, Masovian Voivodeship

Łanięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzynowłoga Mała, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Krzynowłoga Mała, 12 km (7 mi) north of Przasnysz, and 101 km (63 mi) north of Warsaw.
During Nazi Occupation it was part of New Berlin military training area.
# Łaszczyzna

Łaszczyzna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębe Wielkie, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Dębe Wielkie, 10 km (6 mi) north-west of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 31 km (19 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Ławeczko Stare

Ławeczko Stare is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przyłęk, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Zwoleń and 112 km (70 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Job Nixon

Job Nixon (1891–1938) was an English painter and engraver.
He was born in 1891 in The Potteries, in Staffordshire.
When he was eighteen, he won a scholarship to the Royal College of Art. He later studied at the Slade School of Fine Art, and then another scholarship enabled him to attend the British School of Engraving in Rome.
He as known for his etchings and drypoints, producing over 75. Many of these depicted places in France or Italy.
He became an associate of the Royal Watercolour Society in 1928 and a member in 1934.
His paintings are in a number of public collections, including those of Manchester Art Gallery, the Potteries Museum & Art Gallery the Royal Watercolour Society, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, the Auckland Art Gallery, and the National Gallery of Victoria.
He died in 1938.
In a review of a 1972 exhibition by fellow Staffordshire-born engraver Geoffrey Heath Wedgwood, Edward Morris wrote:
   Wedgwood was one of the first pupils to be able to study engraving alone for his diploma [at the RCA] and he profited from the vigorous manner of Job Nixon [1891–1938] rather than from the more refined, delicate approach of the Professor, Sir Frank Short.
# Łazy, Maków County

Łazy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasnosielc, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Krasnosielc, 19 km (12 mi) north of Maków Mazowiecki, and 91 km (57 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Łazy, Przasnysz County

Łazy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chorzele, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Łebki, Masovian Voivodeship

Łebki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzegowo, within Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Strzegowo, 21 km (13 mi) south of Mława, and 90 km (56 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Łempinek

Łempinek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Raciąż, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Łoje, Przasnysz County

Łoje is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzynowłoga Mała, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Krzynowłoga Mała, 14 km (9 mi) north of Przasnysz, and 103 km (64 mi) north of Warsaw.
During Nazi Occupation it was part of New Berlin military training area
# Łomianki Dolne

Łomianki Dolne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łomianki, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Łomianki, 18 km (11 mi) north of Ożarów Mazowiecki, and 18 km (11 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Łomna, Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki County

Łomna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czosnów, within Nowy Dwór County, within the Warsaw metropolitan area, in Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is situated on the left bank of the Vistula River, approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Czosnów, 10 km (6 mi) south-east of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki, and 24 km (15 mi) north-west of Warsaw.

## History

In 1135, the village was granted to the abbey in Czerwińsk nad Wisłą.
In 1827, the village had a population of 465.
A khachkar was unveiled in Łomna in 2023 (see also: Armenians in Poland).
# Łuzki, Sokołów County

Łuzki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jabłonna Lacka, within Sokołów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Łychowska Wola

Łychowska Wola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jasieniec, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Łączka, Wyszków County

Łączka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Długosiodło, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Długosiodło, 21 km (13 mi) north-east of Wyszków, and 73 km (45 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Łęcino

Łęcino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zatory, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Łęczeszyce

Łęczeszyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Belsk Duży, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Belsk Duży, 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Grójec, and 51 km (32 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Śląsko

Śląsko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipsko, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 127 km (79 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Śmiary-Kolonia

Śmiary-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Domanice, within Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# The System of Dante's Hell

The System of Dante's Hell is a short novel by African-American writer LeRoi Jones, published in 1965 by Grove Press. The novel follows a young black man living nomadically in big cities and small towns in the Southern United States, and his struggles with segregation and racism. The book correlates the man's experience with Dante's Inferno, and includes a diagram of the fictional hell described by Dante Alighieri.