OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alex Bescoby

Alex Bescoby is an English documentary filmmaker, author and television presenter.

## Early life and career

Born in Manchester, Bescoby attended Altrincham Grammar School for Boys in Greater Manchester from 1999 to 2006. In 2010, he graduated from Sidney Sussex College at Cambridge University, where he specialised in the history of Myanmar (Burma).
In 2013, he moved to Myanmar to work with the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business headed by former British Ambassador Vicky Bowman, and to research a book on Myanmar's colonial experience. One episode that gripped his imagination was the last few days of the reign of King Thibaw, the last King of Burma, whose rule was ended in 1885 by the British annexation of Burma.
He tracked down Thibaw's living descendants still living in Myanmar - Prince Taw Phaya, Princess Hteik Su Phaya Gyi, U Soe Win and Daw Devi Thant Cin - and their story became his first documentary: We Were Kings. At the 2016 Sheffield DocFest, the film won the Whicker's World Foundation's inaugural TV Funding Award in 2016, a documentary grant funded from the estate of the British journalist and broadcaster Alan Whicker. It later premiered at the British Library in 2017, and was broadcast internationally the same year on History. In 2017, alongside U Soe Win - the heir to Thibaw's throne - he made a short film for BBC News - Who Stole Burma's Royal Ruby? It tells the story of what happened to Thibaw's famed Nga Mauk ruby the night he was taken into exile.
In 2017, while still living in Myanmar, Bescoby began work on his second documentary, Forgotten Allies. It told the story of a small British charity - Help for Forgotten Allies - and their efforts to locate the last surviving Myanmar veterans of the Second World War who had volunteered to fight for Britain and its allies against the Imperial Japanese. The film was supported by Dame Joanna Lumley, Dame Vera Lynn, Griff Rhys Jones, the Royal British Legion, Help for Heroes and the Burma Star Association, and premiered in 2019 at the National Army Museum in London.
In 2019, Bescoby began work on his first Channel 4 (UK) documentary series - The Last Overland: Singapore to London. It tells the story of his recreation of the 1955 Oxford & Cambridge Far Eastern Expedition in the same Series One Land Rover, alongside original crew member Tim Slessor. In 2022, Bescoby released his book about the expedition - also called The Last Overland - which was later shortlisted for the 2023 Edward Stanford Travel Writing Award and the 2023 Royal Automobile Club Book of the Year.
# Slavko Vukšić

Slavko Vukšić (born 24 March 1949) is a Croatian politician and businessman. He is the leader of the minor regional political party the Democratic Party of Slavonia Plain (Croatian: Demokratska stranka slavonske ravnice).
Vukšić was born in Šaptinovci near Đurđenovac. In 1983 he graduated from a Zagreb polytechnic school as a safety engineer. Between 1973 and 1987 he worked for INA, when he switched to being a small businessman doing auto-transport and construction. Since 1993 he is the majority owner and director of the company "Kamenolom Gradac d.d." which operates stone-mining and various construction works.
Between 1996 and 2000 he was a member of the Croatian Parliament, elected in the 1995 Croatian parliamentary election under the banner of the Slavonia-Baranja Croatian Party. He also served as a deputy mayor of the town of Našice between 2005 and 2009.
He was a candidate on the 2009-2010 Croatian presidential election, supported by 12,500 signatures submitted to the electoral commission on November 16, 2009. He came in last out of 12 candidates winning 8,309 votes or 0.42% of the vote.
# Jhalakathi Government High School

Jhalakathi Government High School (Bengali: ঝালকাঠি সরকারী উচ্চ বিদ্যালয়) is a secondary school in Jhalokati Sadar Upazila, Jhalokati District, Bangladesh. It was established in 1909.
The school was built near the Sugandha River, but river erosion spoiled this historic school, and a new two-story school building was later built near the old one. The school has a playground, with a square pond in front. There is also a large coconut garden.

## History

By the great effort of some affluent businessmen a school named Moharajgong was established in 1872. The school was nationalized on 3 March 1909 for the chronological and educational development by the then British Government. It was the first government school on the bank of Sugandha that was established in the Indo-British period among the Thana level in 1909. The H-shaped tinshed building was built by using the loha ket. In the pass age of time the school compound was washed away by river erosion of Sugandha. According to the modern plan the school building, playground, headmaster's quarter, a mosque and student's hostel were constructed and the educational activities in the new building were started in 1974. The centennial celebration of the school was held on 3 January 2008 and a new school gate containing a sundial was built.

## School hours

There are two shift at this school. Morning shift starts at 07:30 am and ends 11.40 am. Day shift starts at 12:00 pm and ends at 5:00 am ( except 4 pm on Thursdays ).

## Gallery

* Main School Gate
* School from the playground
# Kozhanka

Kozhanka (Ukrainian: Кожанка) may refer to the following places in Ukraine:
* Kozhanka, Kyiv Oblast, urban-type settlement in Kyiv Oblast
* Kozhanka, Vinnytsia Oblast, village in Vinnytsia Oblast
# Andre Drago

Andre Drago (actually Andrei Dragomir, born on 30 July 1995 in Romania), is a Romanian professional athlete, boxer living now in Frankfurt, Germany. He is a former International and National Champion, was a part of the national and olympic team of Romania. One of is most remarkable wins, was by winning the Men's National Championship Tournament: Winning all of his 4 fights in the tournament before the 3 round by TKO. He is from Reșița.

## Biography

By roots, he's half Serbian and half Romanian, his mother is from Serbian and his father is from Romania. Starting his boxing career at a young age in Resita,Romania. Was trained by the remarkable former World Champion and European Champion boxer Francisc Vastag. In the present he was also trained by coach Zoltan Lunka.
# Phi-Sat-2

Phi-Sat-2 (also known as ɸ-Sat-2) is an Earth observation CubeSat mission from the European Space Agency (ESA) capable of running AI apps directly on board. What makes Phi-Sat-2 particularly noteworthy is its utilization of the NanoSat MO Framework, a modular and open-source platform designed for small satellite missions.
The NanoSat MO Framework enhances the satellite's flexibility and adaptability, allowing for efficient integration of AI technologies into its operational workflow through Apps that can be installed on board. The AI Apps will be able to do different activities such as transforming a satellite image to a street map, detecting clouds, detect and classify maritime vessels, and to perform image compression using AI.

## Mission Consortium

The ɸ-Sat-2 mission consortium is composed of the following companies:
* Open Cosmos
* CGI
* Ubotica
* Simera CH Innovative
* CEiiA
* GEO-K
* KP Labs

## Spacecraft Payload

The mission includes the following payload devices:
* On-board Computer from Open Cosmos
* Multi-spectral Optical Camera from Simera CH Innovative (expected 4.75 m ground resolution)
* AI processor: Intel Movidius Myriad 2 from Ubotica
The AI technology used in the mission is based on the Intel Movidius Myriad 2 vision processing unit, which is designed to provide high-performance, low-power processing for computer vision applications. The Myriad 2 is integrated into the spacecraft and is used to process and analyze the images captured by the hyperspectral camera in near real-time. The AI processor was already adopted on the previous Phi-Sat-1 mission.
# The Valkhof at Nijmegen

The Valkhof at Nijmegen is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age painter Aelbert Cuyp, likely painted between 1652 and 1654. It is now held in the Indianapolis Museum of Art.
The Valkhof at Nijmegen typifies the Dutch landscape. A small boat filled with fisherman wait to capture lobsters. Two fat cows sit at the bank of the river, with their herder and two guests. The herder's red jacket is the focal point, drawing the eye in and breaking up the muted tones of the rest of the painting. Across the river, the looming Medieval architecture is bathed in a warm golden light from the seemingly setting sun. Boats float peacefully down the water banks, not disturbing the water. A windmill pokes up from the cliff face. Small, chunky clouds hover peacefully over the bay. Overall, the feelings of peace and tranquility run through the painting, with the stillness of the cattle, people, and water all reflecting the peaceful nature of the painting.

## Historical information

The town of Nijmegen was popular with artists during this time period. The city's Medieval history, with the Valkhof having strong patriotic ties. It was the stronghold of Gaius Julius Civilis, an ancient hero who led the Batavians to revolt against the Romans during the 1st century. During this time, it also paralleled the Dutch's rebellion against Spain and the Habsburg Empire.
The scene is based on sketches that Cuyp took during this travels to Nijmegen in 1652, however, Cuyp transformed the landscape by using a warm glow, calling to mind Italian landscapes. He adopted this style, and it became his signature on his paintings. Later on, Cuyp's work has a profound impact on 19th-century landscape painters, including J. M. W. Turner.
Because of the way that Cuyp painted his subjects bathed in light, it is hypothesized that he worked in Utrecht, which took many of its artistic cues from Baroque Italy. Cuyp dated very few of his paintings, so the date range on this image is an estimate.

## Provenance

The painting's oldest provenance record has it in the hands of the Dukes of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, since at least 1826. It was sold in April 1937 to art historian/dealer Eduard Plietzsch. It was sold by the Galarie St. Lucas in Vienna in July of that year. The Valkhof became part of the John Herron Art Institute, now the Indianapolis Museum of Art in 1943, after a gift by Caroline Marmon Fesler.
# Tugboat Taylor

Dickie Dean Taylor (December 9, 1945 – November 8, 2017) was an American professional wrestler who was best known as Tugboat Taylor in the Global Wrestling Federation in Texas.

## Early career

Taylor started in the Marine Corps in 1964 and fought in the Vietnam War. He was discharged in 1968 and moved back to Clinton, Iowa as a lab technician. He coached the Marine Corp and Navy Wrestling and Boxing Teams at Treasure lsland in San Francisco. In 1972, he was supposed to be in the Olympics as a power-lifter.

## Professional wrestling career

In 1979, he was trained by Johnny Valentine and made his debut that year. He worked for Mid-South Wrestling for a few years in the early 1980s, Central States Wrestling and Texas All-Star Wrestling.
In the late 1980s, he worked for World Class Championship Wrestling and Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling which later became World Championship Wrestling (WCW) in November 1988.
In 1991, he made his debut for Global Wrestling Federation as Tug Taylor where he teamed with his son Chaz Taylor. They would feud with the Davis Brothers Mike and Tom in late 1991 and early 1992; and John Tatum (wrestler) and Rod Price in 1992. Taylor went to Japan to work for W*ING that year and Mexico as Ciclope. In 1993, he returned to Global and continued working in independent promotions in Texas.

## Personal life and death

After retiring from wrestling in 1997, Taylor opened his wrestling school in Houston called Tugboat's School for Professional Wrestling. His most notable student was Hernandez (wrestler).
Taylor and his wrestling school appeared in the Sports Illustrated June 15, 1998 issue with Michael Jordan on the cover.
He was the father of Global Wrestling Federation veteran Chaz Taylor.
Taylor passed away at 71 on November 8, 2017, in Houston.

## Championships and accomplishments

* American Wrestling Federation
** AWF Heavyweight Championship
* Pro Wrestling Illustrated
** PWI ranked Mike Jackson # 347 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI 500 in 1991
** PWI ranked Mike Jackson # 206 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI 500 in 1992
** PWI ranked Mike Jackson # 172 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI 500 in 1993
# Motovylivka

Motovylivka (Ukrainian: Мотовилівка) may refer to the following places in Ukraine:
* Motovylivka, Kyiv Oblast, village in Fastiv Raion
* Motovylivka, Zhytomyr Oblast, village in Liubar Raion
# Anatolis Sundas

Anatolis Alexis Sundas (born 22 January 1994 in Oradea) is a Romanian football player, currently playing in Italy for Serie D side Fidelis Andria, on load from Hungarian Budapest Honvéd FC.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Honvéd |
| Honvéd | 2013–14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Honvéd | 2014–15 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Honvéd | Total | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Fidelis Andria |
| Fidelis Andria | 2014–15 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Fidelis Andria | Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
Updated to games played as of May 3, 2015.
# Thomas Meyer zu Schlochtern

Thomas Meyer zu Schlochtern (born 1946) is a Dutch art historian and curator, who came into prominence as director of the Arti et Amicitiae and as curator at Rotterdamse Kunststichting in the 1990s.

## Biography
### Education and early career

Born in Amsterdam in 1946, Meyer studied art at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in Amsterdam and the Ateliers '63 from 1968 to 1972. From 1972 to 1974 he studied another two years art history, criticism and conservation at the KU Leuven.
In 1977 Meyer started as staff member (Education) at the Van Abbemuseum. In 1980 he was one of the founders of the artists' initiative De Fabriek in Eindhoven. In 1986 Meyer was assistant director of the International Sculpture Exhibition Sonsbeek 86 Arnhem. In 1987 he was appointed director of Arti et Amicitiae. In 1990 he moved to the Rotterdamse Kunststichting RKS (Arts Council Rotterdam). That year with Jan van Adrichem for Boymans and Ove Lucas for the CBK Rotterdam they curated the exhibition in the former Holland America Line head office, now Hotel New York, called Rotterdam Assorti.
In 1993 Meyer for the RKS curated the exhibition Verwantschaften in the Rotterdam Kunsthal. In 1996 he coordinated for the RKS the first European Manifesta exhibition in Rotterdam.

### Later career

From 1999 to 2006 Meyer was manager and curator at TENT Rotterdam [nl] for the Centrum Beeldende Kunst Rotterdam (CBK), and another five years he was curator of international projects for the CBK, such as Paramaribo SPAN with Surinam.
After another year (2010 to 2011) Meyer was advisor for the André Volten Foundation, and then he continued as freelance curator, researcher and writer.
Among others Meyer lectured about contemporary German painters as Penck, Immendorff, Kiefer, Lüpertz, Baselitz. He interviewed deviant artist Reynaldo Chirino for a project by Bik Van Der Pol. He was among the first to participate in the Artist in the World project by André Smits. In 2014 he published a book about Yubi Kirindongo, a rebellious artist from Curaçao.

## Selected publications

* Thomas Meyer zu Schlochtern. Brieven van Arti et Amicitiae, Amsterdam geschreven door ... - Volume 5. 1984.
* Thomas Meyer zu Schlochtern. Confrontaciones, 1988.
* Thomas Meyer zu Schlochtern. Kirindongo, Yubi. Rebel in de kunst, Stichting LM publishers: Arnhem, 2014.
# Haumai

Haumai (Gurmukhi: ਹਉਮੈ, lit. 'I-me') is the concept of self-centeredness (egoism) in Sikhism which hinder humanity's spiritual development and cultivation.

## Etymology

It is a combination of the words Hau (ਹਉ) meaning "I" and Mai (ਮੈ) meaning "me".

## Description

This concept was taught by Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, as the source of five evils: lust, covetousness, wrath, pride and attachment. According to the Sikh gurus' teachings, it is Haumai that leads to endless cycles of transmigration (rebirth; samsara), and makes a person "manmukh". They state that one must turn away from Haumai, become a "gurmukh" and follow the path of the Guru to receive God's grace.
In Sikhism, the Haumai can only be overcome through meditation on God’s name (Naam), Simran and Sewa.
The opposite of Haumai is humility (or Nimrata), which is considered a virtue in Sikhism. Selfless service called Seva, and complete submission to Waheguru (God), is the Sikh path to liberation.

## Related concepts

The concept of destructive self-centeredness and covetous attachment, similar to Haumai in Sikhism, is important in other Indian religions. In Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism, it is referred to as "Ahankar (अहङ्कार), Ahammana (अहम्मान), Ahammati (अहम्मति), Mamatta (ममता) and Maminkāra.

### Difference with Ahankar

The Sikh gurus make a distinction between Haumai and Ahankar in their hymns. Haumai is differentiated from Ahankaar as the latter is a product of the former. Haumai is placing trust in oneself rather than having faith in God. According James D. Holt, the difference is as follows: "Haumai is to do with the nature of a person's existence and their place within that, while ahankar is to explore a person's view of their own importance."
# Andrei Ionescu

Andrei Ionescu (born 29 March 1988 in Craiova) is a Romanian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder.

## Club career
### Universitatea Craiova

Ionescu is a product of Universitatea Craiova's youth system and has been a regular player for them. Rising through the ranks, he became captain of the side on several occasions. His talent caught the attention of Dutch club PSV in 2004, where he spent one season in their academy. Ionescu has a lot of qualities his great passes and acceleration goes along with good dribbling attributes. He is also good-working player, who is battling for every ball in his reach.
He made his professional Liga I debut on 27 August 2006 in a 0–4 loss to Dinamo București. In his three seasons at Craiova, he played 54 matches and scored 4 goals.

### Steaua București

On 24 August 2008, he signed a five-year contract with Steaua București. He is in co-ownership with Universitatea Craiova. The following two seasons saw Ionescu in and out of the squad, making only 18 league and cup appearances during the two years, mostly from the substitutes bench. After the arrival of new manager Cristiano Bergodi, Ionescu became a regular starter for Steaua in the 2009–10 Europa League season. He made his European debut on 16 July 2009 against Hungarian side Újpest in a 2–0 win. Struggling for first team opportunities, Ionescu was sent out on loan to Politehnica Iaşi on 10 February 2010 until the summer. During the 2010 summer transfer window, he was close to sign a loan deal with Turkish side Mersin İdmanyurdu. However, the transfer failed. In the winter of 2010–11 season, Ionescu was demoted to the B squad.
In June 2011, Ionescu left Steaua.

### Royal Antwerp

On 31 August 2011, the free agent signed a two-year contract with Belgian side Royal Antwerp.

### Ferencváros Budapest

On 30 August 2012 he signed a contract with the Hungarian record champion Ferencváros Budapest.

### Later years

In February 2016, 28-year-old Ionescu signed a four-month contract with Dutch Eerste Divisie club Eindhoven. In January 2017, he returned to Romania after six years by penning a deal with Voluntari.

### Aizawl

Ionescu switched clubs and countries in August and signed for Indian I-League club Aizawl FC. He scored a goal in the 2018 AFC Champions League qualifying play-offs against Zob Ahan and became the first player to score a goal for Aizawl in any continental competitions. Ionescu's powerful right-footer from the centre of the box beat Zob Ahan goalkeeper Mohammad Mazaheri after he connected cross delivered by Laldinliana Renthlei.

## International career

Ionescu has played for Romania since the U-19 level and made his debut in September 2006 in a 4–2 win over Belgium. On 22 February 2006, he made his debut for the Romania U-21 squad in a friendly against Turkey.

## Honours

Steaua București
* Romanian Cup: 2010–11
Ferencváros
* Hungarian League Cup: 2012–13
Voluntari
* Romanian Cup: 2016–17
# Istanbul Arel University

Istanbul Arel University (Turkish: İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi) is a private nonprofit university located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was established in 2007 by the Kemal Gözükara Education and Culture Foundation. Teaching is done mostly in English, and there are bachelor, masters and doctoral programmes.

## History

Arel College in Istanbul was founded in 1990 and in the course of the following years its educational spectrum was extended with the Arel Pre-School, Arel Primary School, Arel Anatolian High School, Arel Science High School and Arel Sports and Culture Complex. After 26 years the institute sought to further expand its activities to the university level.
With the help of the Kemal Goezükara Education and Culture Foundation it was possible to establish the Istanbul Arel University that was officially recognised by statute No. 2809/5656-Appendix. 76 of 9 May 2007, published in the official gazette No. 26526, of 18 May 2007.
Since 2018 Oezguer Goezuekara (the son of the benefactor) has been chairman of the Board of Trustees of Arel University. He is being helped by Hilmi Ibar to build an international network. In December 2018 an agreement with the DHBW Loerrach was successfully established with the goal of establishing student and professorial exchanges and common educational projects.
The campus of the university is located in Büyükçekmece, Istanbul.

## Faculties

The university comprises (2018) the following faculties:
* Medicine, Dean Enver Duran
* Art and Science
* Visual Arts
* Economics and Administrative Science
* Communication
* Engineering Science and Architecture

## Schools

* School of Health Sciences
* School of Applied Science
* School of Languages
* Vocational School

## Institute (Masters programmes for graduates and correspondence courses)

* Institute of Applied Science
* Institute of Social Science
* Institute of Health Sciences

## Literature

* Istanbul Arel University in 100 Questions (Erasmus̟, Europass) Istanbul April 2018
* Enver Duran: Challenges of Higher Education Institutions in the Balkans, III Balkan Universities Network Meeting, Trakya Universität Edirne Mai 2010, ISBN 978-975-374-134-7