OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMCS Fundy (MCB 159)

HMCS Fundy (hull number MCB 159) was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. Entering service in 1956, the vessel was used as a training ship on the West Coast of Canada for the majority of her career. Fundy was decommissioned in 1996 and the fate of the vessel is unknown.

## Design and description

The Bay class were designed and ordered as replacements for the Second World War-era minesweepers that the Royal Canadian Navy operated at the time. Similar to the Ton-class minesweeper, they were constructed of wood planking and aluminum framing.
Displacing 390 long tons (400 t) standard at 412 long tons (419 t) at deep load, the minesweepers were 152 ft (46 m) long with a beam of 28 ft (8.5 m) and a draught of 8 ft (2.4 m). They had a complement of 38 officers and ratings.
The Bay-class minesweepers were powered by two GM 12-cylinder diesel engines driving two shafts creating 2,400 brake horsepower (1,800 kW). This gave the ships a maximum speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) and a range of 3,290 nautical miles (6,090 km; 3,790 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). The ships were armed with one 40 mm Bofors gun and were equipped with minesweeping gear.

## Operational history

Ordered as a replacement for sister ship, Fundy (MCB 145) which had been transferred to the French Navy in 1954, the ship's keel was laid down on 7 March 1955 by Davie Shipbuilding at their yard in Lauzon, Quebec. Named for a bay located between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, Fundy was launched on 14 June 1956. The ship was commissioned on 27 November 1956.
After commissioning, the minesweeper was transferred to the West Coast of Canada and joined Training Group Pacific. In 1972, the class was re-designated patrol escorts. The vessel remained a part of the unit until being paid off on 19 December 1996. The ultimate fate of the ship is unknown.
# List of Chaco War firearms

This is a list of firearms used in the Chaco War. The Chaco War was fought from 1932-1935 between Bolivia and Paraguay over control of the northern part of the Gran Chaco region (known as Chaco Boreal) of South America, which was thought to be rich in oil.
Many Bolivian weapons were captured by the Paraguayans.

## Pistols

* Browning M1911: bought by Bolivia;
* FN 1903: most numerous pistol of Paraguay, bought from 1927;
* Colt 1903: Bought by Paraguay between 1927 and 1929
* Browning 1900:Popular sidearm with Paraguayan Officers
* Browning M1910: in Bolivian service;
* Luger Model 1906: bought by Bolivia from 1912;
* Mannlicher M1905: bought by Paraguay;
* Mauser C96: bought by Bolivia prior to the war;
* Smith & Wesson Military & Police;bought by Paraguay.
* Walther PP: in Bolivian service.

## Rifles

* Argentine Mauser Model 1891 (also known as Modelo 1895): bought by Bolivia;
* Argentine Mauser Model 1909: some covertly supplied to Paraguay;
* FN Model 30: bought by both sides;
* Haenel Model 1909 carbine: bought by Paraguay;
* Lee–Metford: in Paraguayan service since 1904;
* Mauser Model 1895 (Mauser Modelo Chileno): used by Paraguay;
* Mauser Model 1907: acquired by both Bolivia and Paraguay;
* Mauser Standardmodell rifle, supplied to both sides;
* Oviedo Model 1927, Spanish low-quality copy of the Mauser Model 1907 produced for Paraguay;
* Oerlikon SSG36: antitank rifle bought by Bolivia;
* Vetterli M1870/87/15:Bought by Paraguay
* Vz.24: bought in large numbers by Bolivia, many captured by the Paraguayans;
* vz. 33: used by Paraguay.

## Submachine guns

* Vollmer VMP-30: bought by Bolivia, small amounts bought by Paraguay before the war and captured during it;
* Bergmann MP18: bought by Bolivia
* Bergmann/Haenel MP 28.II: bought by Bolivia, small amounts bought and captured by Paraguay;
* Bergmann MP35: bought by Bolivia. There may be a confusion with the similar-looking MP 28;
* Sig Model 1920:Bought by Bolivia, some captured by Paraguay
* Steyr Solothurn S1-100: bought by Bolivia, some captured by Paraguay;
* Suomi KP/-26 and KP/-31: imported by Bolivia, in small numbers;
* Thompson submachine gun: dubious claim that a few have been imported by Paraguay, other sources explain some were bought by Bolivia

## Machine guns

* Browning Commercial MG38 and MG40: bought by both Bolivia and Paraguay;
* Colt–Browning M1895:Bought in small numbers by Bolivia and Paraguay
* Lewis gun: used by Bolivia;
* Madsen machine gun: in service with both sides;
* Maxim Machinegun:Used by Bolivia and Paraguay
* Vickers machine gun (Types C, E and F): bought by Bolivia;some captured by Paraguay
* Vickers–Berthier light machine gun: bought by Bolivia;
* ZB vz. 26 and ZB vz. 30: bought by Bolivia.
# Rubén Anuarbe

Rubén Anuarbe Martín (born 18 June 1981 in Madrid) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a defender (either right or left-back).
# Eric F. Wieschaus

Eric Francis Wieschaus (born June 8, 1947 in South Bend, Indiana) is an American evolutionary developmental biologist and 1995 Nobel Prize-winner.

## Early life

Born in South Bend, Indiana, he attended John Carroll Catholic High School in Birmingham, Alabama before attending the University of Notre Dame for his undergraduate studies (B.S., biology), and Yale University (Ph.D., biology) for his graduate work.

## Scientific career

In 1978, he moved to his first independent job, at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Heidelberg, Germany and moved from Heidelberg to Princeton University in the United States in 1981.
Much of his research has focused on embryogenesis in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, specifically in the patterning that occurs in the early Drosophila embryo. Most of the gene products used by the embryo at these stages are already present in the unfertilized egg and were produced by maternal transcription during oogenesis. A small number of gene products, however, are supplied by transcription in the embryo itself. He has focused on these "zygotically" active genes because he believes the temporal and spatial pattern of their transcription may provide the triggers controlling the normal sequence of embryonic development. Saturation of all the possible mutations on each chromosome by random events to test embryonic lethality was done by Eric Wieschaus. This body of science eventually was termed the Heidelberg screen.
In 1995, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Edward B. Lewis and Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard as co-recipients, for their work revealing the genetic control of embryonic development.
As of 2018, Wieschaus is the Squibb Professor in Molecular Biology at Princeton. He was formerly Adjunct Professor of Biochemistry at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey – Robert Wood Johnson Medical School.

## Personal life

He has three daughters and is married to molecular biologist Gertrud Schüpbach, who is also a professor of Molecular Biology at Princeton University, working on Drosophila oogenesis.
Wieschaus is an atheist and is one of the 77 Nobel Laureates who signed the 2007 petition to repeal the Louisiana Science Education Act.

## Awards and honors

* Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, elected 1993
* Member of the National Academy of Sciences, elected 1994
* Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1995
* Member of the American Philosophical Society, elected 1998
* Mendel Medal of the Genetics Society, 1999
# Platten

Platten may refer to:

## People

* Fritz Platten (1883–1942), Swiss communist
* John Platten (born 1963), Australian rules footballer
* Rachel Platten (born 1981), American singer and songwriter
* Stephen George Platten (born 1947), Bishop of Wakefield (Church of England)

## Places

* Platten, Germany, a municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Platten, the German name for Blatno (Chomutov District), a village in the Czech Republic
* Bergstadt Platten, the German name for Horní Blatná, a town in the Czech Republic

## Other uses

* An alternate spelling of platen, a platform with a variety of roles in printing or manufacturing
# 1943 National Challenge Cup

The 1943 National Challenge Cup was the 30th edition of the United States Football Association's annual open cup. Today, the tournament is known as the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. Teams from the American Soccer League II competed in the tournament, based on qualification methods in their base region.
Brooklyn Hispano from Brooklyn, New York won the tournament in a replay match by defeating, Morgan Strasser of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the process.
# Broniszowice, Opole Voivodeship

Broniszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Otmuchów, within Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, close to the Czech border. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Otmuchów, 13 km (8 mi) south-west of Nysa, and 60 km (37 mi) south-west of the regional capital Opole.
# Mount Marsabit

Marsabit is a 6300 km$^2$ basaltic shield volcano in Kenya, located 170 km east of the center of the East African Rift, in Marsabit County near the town of Marsabit. This was primarily built during the Miocene, but some lava flows and explosive maar-forming eruptions have occurred more recently. At least two of the maars host crater lakes.
The volcano is covered by dense forest. Marsabit National Park is in the area.
It was here, near a body of water they dubbed Lake Paradise, that American explorers Martin and Osa Johnson spent time in the 1920s living and making wildlife documentaries.
On 10 April 2006, a Harbin Y-12 II owned and operated by the Kenyan Air Force crashed in Mount Marsabit killing 14 of the 17 occupants onboard.
# Dalkarlsån

Dalkarlsån is a river in Sweden located in Västerbotten. The river is around 50 kilometers of length and with a river basin spanning around 346.5 kilometers.
# Rubén Iranzo

Rubén "Rubo" Iranzo Lendínez (born 14 March 2003) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central defender for Valencia CF Mestalla.

## Club career

Iranzo was born in Picanya, Valencian Community, and joined Valencia CF's youth setup in 2011, from Javi Garrido de Torrent CF. On 8 June 2021, after finishing his formation, he signed his first professional contract until 2025, and was promoted to the reserves in Tercera División RFEF.
Iranzo made his senior debut on 18 September 2021, coming on as a late substitute in a 4–0 home routing of CD Olímpic de Xàtiva. On 20 December, he made his first team – and La Liga – debut, replacing Cristiano Piccini in a 4–3 away win over rivals Levante UD.

## International career

Iranzo represented Spain at under-16, under-17, under-18 and under-19 levels.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 26 May 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Copa del Rey | Copa del Rey | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Valencia B | 2021–22 | Tercera División RFEF | 17 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Valencia B | 2022–23 | Segunda Federación | 26 | 1 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Valencia B | 2023–24 | Segunda Federación | 23 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 1 |
| Valencia B | Total | Total | 66 | 2 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 68 | 2 |
| Valencia | 2021–22 | La Liga | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Valencia | 2022–23 | La Liga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Valencia | 2023–24 | La Liga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Valencia | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 71 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 75 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearances in 2023 Segunda Federación play-offs
# Stethaspis

Stethaspis is a genus of beetles in the family Scarabaeidae, subfamily Melolonthinae.

## Description

Like other Melolonthinae, adult Stethaspis are oval and robust in shape. The antennae are relatively short and have the last few segments flattened and finger-like. The elytra leave the end of the abdomen exposed. Stethaspis are green in colour and range from 13 to 24 mm in length.
Larvae are creamy white with a prominent head, relatively large legs and a darkened posterior end (this darkening is due to the gut contents showing through the body wall). The body is curled up into a C-shape. When mature, Stethaspis larvae can be up to 45 mm long.

## Ecology

Similar to other melolonthines, Stethaspis beetles feed on plant foliage as adults and plant roots as larvae. Adults are known to damage Douglas fir.
Larvae of S. longicornis are eaten by Polynesian rats. Additionally, Stethaspis larvae are potential hosts for the introduced scoliid wasp Radumeris tasmaniensis, an ectoparasitoid of scarab larvae.

## Life cycle

Stethaspis follow the usual beetle life cycle of egg, larva, pupa and adult. The life cycle takes two years. Adults emerge en masse in summer.

## Species

Stethaspis contains the following species:
* Stethaspis convexa
* Stethaspis discoidea
* Stethaspis intermediata
* Stethaspis lineata
* Stethaspis longicornis
* Stethaspis prasinus
* Stethaspis pulchra
* Stethaspis simmondsi
* Stethaspis suturalis

## Gallery

* Stethaspis suturalis
* Underside of a different S. suturalis
# Khadrala

Khadrala is located in tehsil Rohru of Himachal Pradesh. It is one of the oldest trading centers of upper Shimla lying adjacent to old Hindustan-Tibet Road. It is an historic place which has been visited by the former prime minister Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru along with his daughter Mrs. Indira Gandhi. It has a post office and a bank, one of the oldest in upper Shimla. It also provides a beautiful view of the green Mandalgarh Valley containing various fauna and flora. Chanshal and Mural Danda peaks are visible from here.
* This Himachal Pradesh location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# 1945 National Challenge Cup

The 1945 National Challenge Cup was the 32nd edition of the United States Football Association's annual open cup. Brookhattan was the winner and the Cleveland Americans were the runners-up.
# Hanakago stable

Hanakago stable (花籠部屋, Hanakago beya), formerly known as Shibatayama stable from September 1952 to May 1953, was a stable of sumo wrestlers, one of the Nishonoseki ichimon or group of stables. Founded by former maegashira Ōnoumi Hisamitsu. It closed in 1985 with all wrestlers and personnel moving to Hanaregoma stable.

## History
### Previous incarnation

A previous incarnation of the stable existed from 1929 to 1947, run by former sekiwake Misugiiso. This version had produced a couple of sekitori, the highest ranking of which being Tominoyama.

### Ōnoumi’s version

Upon Ōnoumi's retirement in May 1952 he branched off from Nishonoseki stable and created his own Shibatayama stable taking with him along with others the future yokozuna Wakanohana Kanji I. In May 1953 he received the Hanakago elder stock and changed the name of the stable to match. he had quick success coaching Wakanohana to ōzeki in 1956 and then yokozuna in 1958. 1958 was a good year for the stable as it saw the promotion of the first two homegrown sekitori (those who had started their career at Hanakago). The stable's success would continue throughout the 1960s and 1970s, with Wajima making ōzeki in November 1972 and yokozuna by July 1973. In 1975 Ōnoumi oversaw the promotion of Kaiketsu to ōzeki making it one of the most dominating stables of the 1970s.

### Offshoot stables

In 1962 after the retirement of Wakanohana the stable would see it first branch off, with Wakanohana setting up Futagoyama stable.
In January 1981 the stable would see another one of its wrestlers, Kaiketsu, branch off creating Hanaregoma stable, in the processing taking future yokozuna Ōnokuni with him.

### Retirement and controversies

Just over a month later in March 1981 Ōnoumi would reach the mandatory retirement age, passing the stable to Wajima who had married the stablemaster's eldest daughter. However, his time there as oyakata was controversial. He lacked leadership qualities and most unusually did not even live in the stable, preferring to commute. Hanakago declined to the point when it did not have any top-division wrestlers left. In 1982 his wife attempted suicide and he was demoted from his position as a judge as a result. The marriage eventually ended in divorce. In 1985 he was pressured by fellow oyakata to resign from the Sumo Association after it emerged that he was heavily in debt due to the failure of his chankonabe restaurant and had put up his share in the Sumo Association as collateral on a loan, a practice strictly forbidden. The stable folded completely in 1985 with all its wrestlers transferring to the affiliated Hanaregoma stable.

## Owners

* 1952-1982: 11th Hanakago Hisamitsu (former maegashira, Onoumi Hisamitsu)
* 1981-1985: 12th Hanakago Hiroshi (the 54th yokozuna, Wajima Hiroshi)

## Notable wrestlers

* Wakanohana Kanji I (the 45th yokozuna)
* Wajima Hiroshi (the 54th yokozuna)
* Kaiketsu Masateru (ōzeki)
* Daigō Hisateru (sekiwake)
* Arase Nagahide (sekiwake)
* Wakachichibu Komei (sekiwake)
* Hananoumi Ken (komusubi)
* Ryūko Seihō (komusubi)
* Wakanoumi Masateru (komusubi)
* Daikokubō Benkei (jūryō)
# Jessica Becker (footballer)

Jessica Becker (born 9 December 1999) is a Luxembourger footballer who plays as a defender for Dames Ligue 1 club Munsbach and the Luxembourg women's national team.

## International career

Becker made her senior debut for Luxembourg on 7 October 2018 during a 0–4 friendly loss against Estonia.
# Kamavarapukota

Kamavarapukota is a village in Eluru district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The nearest railway station is at Sitampet.

## Geography

Kamavarapukota lies on the Eluru–Jangareddygudem road in hilly terrain. The Kamavaraukota community includes three other villages: Kotturu, Kamavarapukota, and Pathuru. Eluru and Jangareddigudem are nearby cities. The village is only 8 kilometer distance from the famous Dwaraka Thirumala Temple.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 India census, Kamavarapukota had 16,790 inhabitants residing in 4,575 households. Men numbered 8,533 and women 8,257. There were 1,816 children under 6 years of age with sex ratio 932. The literacy rate of Kamavarapukota village was 72.25%.

## Culture

Kamavarapukota mandal is well known for tourism. Guntupalli Hills (including Kota Gattu); Dwaraka Tirumala, an ancient place of pilgrimage; and Caves of Buddha are the notable places near Kamavarapukota. The thousand year old Sree Badhrakali sahitha Veerabadhra Swamy Temple in Kota Gattu (where many age old antiques found in archeology excavations) is one of the most visited temples in the area. The annual feast of the temple is grandly celebrated in February every year. The Vali Sugriva Hill of the village contains one of the rare deity Rohini wife of Vali. Annual feast celebrated in Lunar Karthika month every year. The village occupies a very important historical place evident from the Kota Gattu (Fortress Wall).
# Mr. Penny's Race Horse

Mr. Penny's Race Horse is a 1956 picture book written and illustrated by Marie Hall Ets. The book tells the story of a farmer, Mr. Penny, and his animals who wish to win first place prizes at a fair. The book was a recipient of a 1957 Caldecott Honor for its illustrations.
# Charlie Carrel

Charles Francis Carrel (born 7 November 1993) is an English professional poker player.

## Career

Carrel plays on the online poker platform PokerStars under the nickname "Epiphany77". He turned a £10 (US$15) deposit into over £3,000,000 by April 2017. In May 2015, Carrel had won over £1 million playing poker. He won the PokerStars European Tour in Monte Carlo defeating 215 other players in the high roller tournament. Earlier in the year he finished 5th in Malta tournament earning €183,800. He won a poker tournament in London in November 2014, winning £108,625 in the process.
In August 2019, Carrel won the £50,000 buy-in no-limit hold’em eight-max event at the Triton Poker Super High Roller Series London, earning $1,611,620 and 1020 POY points.
In 2020, Carrel won the WPT Online Super High Roller tournament for $600,250.
As of 2023, Carrel has a career live tournament winnings of over $9,600,000.

## Personal life

Carrell was born on 7 November 1993 in St. Brelade, Jersey. When he was 7 years old, his family moved to London, where he still lives.
# 2019 British National Party leadership election

The British National Party (BNP) leadership election of 2019 took place in July 2019 to elect the leader of the BNP. Four years had passed since the previous election in 2015, and the party constitution required a leadership election to be held quadrennially. Incumbent BNP leader Adam Walker was first elected in 2015 after previously serving as Acting Leader and Deputy Leader, and he stood for re-election. His sole opponent was BNP press officer, national spokesman, and London mayoral candidate David Furness. He announced his leadership campaign on his YouTube channel and received endorsements from several notable party members.
Walker was re-elected by a margin of 147 votes, and a margin of victory of 30.88%. The runner-up David Furness received 161 votes, or 33.82% of the total vote. There were 7 spoiled ballots (equal to 1.47% of the vote). Turnout was 40% of eligible voters, an increase from 2015, although the total turnout had decreased. The returning officer David O’Loughlin announced the results at an unnamed venue in North West London on Monday 29th July 2019, starting at 2pm and concluding later that day. The results were added onto the BNP website on July 31. Furness' name has since been removed across the BNP website, and he later joined the British Democratic Party.

## Candidates

All candidates were required to produce a 500 word write up and a 5-minute video election address, both to be published on the BNP website. They were also required to attend a series of husting events for voting members in order to appear on the ballot. Two candidates were confirmed:
* Adam Walker, BNP leader since 2015, previously served as Acting Leader and Deputy Leader
* David Furness, BNP press officer, national spokesman, and 2016 London mayoral candidate

## Results

The share of the vote was split 33.82% to Furness and 64.71% to Walker. There were 7 spoiled ballot papers.
British National Party leadership election, 2019 :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Adam Walker | 308 | 64.71% |
| David Furness | 161 | 33.82% |
| Spoiled ballots | 7 | 1.47% |

## Future

During Walker's second term as chairman, the BNP has experienced a collapse in its membership, as a large number of nationalist activists once affiliated with the party have begun coalescing around the British Democrats. The BNP has also been essentially inactive since 2019, and have not put forward a single candidate in any elections since 2019, with the only evidence of any activity whatsoever being the occasional post on its website or Twitter account. The primary source of the party's income has come in the form of money from wills left by ex-supporters. Although the party constitution required for a leadership election to occur in July 2023, no candidates appeared to have stood forward, or at least none reached the eight endorsements required from voting members in order to launch a candidacy, so Walker was presumably re-elected by default.
# Charles Lewenhaupt (equestrian)

Charles Auguste Sixtensson Lewenhaupt (25 February 1881 – 23 April 1936) was a Swedish horse rider who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was born in Örebro and died in Stockholm.
He was the brother of Gustaf Lewenhaupt. The two both competed in the individual jumping event in the 1912 Olympics, both tying for 9th place along with two other men. Charles was not a member of the Swedish team for the team event in which Gustaf won a gold medal.
Charles was a member of the sports club of the 1st Artillery regiment of the Swedish army.
# 1951 National Challenge Cup

The 1951 National Challenge Cup was the 38th edition of the USSFA's annual open soccer championship. The German Hungarian S.C. from Eastern New York defeated the Pittsburgh Heidelberg in a two-leg final to win. The Heidelberg manager later filed a protest with the United States Soccer Football Association, specifically regarding the "inefficient and partial" officials.