OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Skills for a New Technology

Skills for a New Technology: What a Kid Needs is an educational series of three live action short films produced in 1982 by Walt Disney Educational films to explain physical fitness.

## 1983

* Skills for a New Technology: What a Kid Needs to Know Today (September 1983):
** Basic Communication Skills
** Living With Change guard learns that change can bring benefits
** Living With Computers guard tells the computer applications
* Computer language is developing
# Smolkowski-Laviolette biplane

The Smolkowski-Laviolette biplane was a Canadian human-powered biplane designed and built by two Calgary aeronautical engineers, Alvin Smolkowski and Maurice Laviolette, in the 1960s.
Smolkowski and Laviolette were based at the Southern Alberta Institute of Technology at Calgary, and they commenced design of the biplane in December 1960, with a view towards winning the Kremer prize then on offer.
The aircraft had a primary structure made of aluminum alloy, and a secondary structure made of metal tubing, polystyrene, and foam sheets. It was a single-bay biplane, spanning 30 ft (9.1 m), with struts of metal tubing, and rigged with lift and drag wires. The airfoil section incorporated a deflected trailing edge. Unlike contemporary HPAs, the craft was covered with doped fabric, which incurred a weight penalty. The fuselage was of the pod-and-boom type. The pilot sat in a recumbent position, in a semi-enclosed cockpit, and powered the tractor propeller, positioned at the end of a boom, via a set of bicycle pedals powering a chain drive. Both biplane wings and the propeller were fitted with end-plates, in order to mitigate issues with induced drag. The control system incorporated a T-bar column suspended from the upper-wing, operating the elevator and rudder. There did not appear to be any form of lateral control, however the biplane wings were set at a slight dihedral.
Laviolette departed the project before completion, with Smolkowski continuing alone. The biplane was completed in 1964, and it was reported that even with the support of a grant from a Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute committee, and material supplied by Alberta aviation clubs, Smolkowski had to work overtime in order to finance the completion of the craft.
When tested, the biplane proved unable to make un-assisted flights, however it did make a number of short flights towed behind an automobile.

## Specifications

Data from Western Wings
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Wingspan: 30 ft (9.1 m)
* Wing area: 300 sq ft (28 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 90 lb (41 kg)
* Propellers: 3-bladed, 6 ft (1.8 m) diameter
Performance
# Erlend Fuglum

Erlend Fuglum (born 13 March 1978) is a Norwegian politician for the Centre Party.
He was born in Namsos Municipality, but served as a member of the municipal council of Grong Municipality from 1999 to 2003. He took a minor in political science at the University of Oslo in 2000 and a bachelor's degree at Vestfold University College in 2003.
From 2004 to 2007 he was the leader of the Centre Youth, the youth wing of the Centre Party, and also the central board member of the Centre Party. In the Centre Party Adult Education Organisation he was a board member from 2007 to 2007 and secretary-general from 2008 to 2010. He was also a board member of the Nordic Association of Adult Education from 2007 to 2009, and a working committee member of No to the EU from 2007 to 2008. From 2010 to 2012 he was employed in First House.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Nord-Trøndelag during the term 2005–2009 and 2009–2013. He has met during 4 days of parliamentary session. In 2012 he was appointed as a State Secretary in the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development.
# Ammonium hexafluoroniobate

Ammonium hexafluoroniobate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula NH$_4$NbF$_6$.

## Physical properties

Ammonium hexafluoroniobate forms white crystals of hexagonal system, space group R3m, insoluble in water.
It causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation.

## Uses

The compound is used as a solvent for organics.
# Piagol

Piagol (Korean: 피아골) is a 1955 South Korean film directed by Lee Kang-cheon. It deals with a North Korean army unit that refuses to accept the armistice that effectively ended the Korean War in 1953. Instead, they hole up around Mt. Jiri and continue to operate. It is based on real historical events. It was initially banned due to its supposedly "pro-communist" content, but the director launched a protest to have the film re-released.

## Cast

* Kim Jin-kyu as Cheol-su
* Heo Jang-kang as Man-su
* No Kyeong-hie as Ae-ran
* Lee Ye-chun as Agari, Boss
* Yun Wang-guk
* Kim Yeong-hui as Soju
# Terusan

Terusan (also known as Trusan or Terusan Sugut) is a settlement in Sabah, Malaysia. It is about three feet above sea level, and the approximate population within a seven-kilometer radius was 818 as of 2004.
Nearby towns and villages include Jambongan (17.6 nm north), Tagahan (6.3 nm south), Boaan (24.6 nm east), Si Kub (56.8 nm east), and Suba Talan (2.2 nm west).
# Nils Granfelt

Nils Daniel Granfelt (February 17, 1887 – July 21, 1959) was a Swedish gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Swedish team, which won the gold medal in the gymnastics men's team, Swedish system event.
# Johanne Trudel

Johanne Trudel (born November 4, 1953) is a judge currently serving on the Canadian Federal Court of Appeal.
# Portrait of a Woman (Hans Holbein the Elder)

Portrait of a Woman is a c. 1515 oil painting by the German artist Hans Holbein the Elder. It is now in the Unterlinden Museum in Colmar, France. Its inventory number is 80.1.1. In the 19th century, the painting used to belong to count Karol Lanckoroński, of Vienna. In 2016, it was the only painting by Holbein the Elder owned by a public collection in France.
This portrait was painted towards the end of the artist's life. The depicted woman's identity is unknown.
# Maya Kazan

Maya Kazan (/ˈkəˈzæn/; born November 24, 1986) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Eleanor Gallinger on the television series The Knick (2014–2015).

## Early life

Maya Kazan was born on November 24, 1986 in Los Angeles, California. She is the daughter of screenwriters Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord, and the granddaughter of film director Elia Kazan and playwright Molly Kazan. Her sister is actress Zoe Kazan. Her father's side of the family was Greek.

## Career
### Theater

In 2012, Kazan starred as Lucrece in Pierre Corneille's The Liar, written by David Ives at the Shakespeare Theatre of New Jersey.
In 2013, she played the role of Laura in Michael Rabe's play The Future Is Not What It Was at the Walkerspace theater in New York.
In 2014, she took on the role of the adult Perdita in William Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale at the Old Globe Theater. In a February 2014 Los Angeles Times review, critic Charles McNulty wrote: "Kazan doesn't yet possess a strong stage voice, but she has everything else that's needed to make us fall in love with Perdita — natural radiance, unassuming intelligence and gentleness."

### Television

In 2014, Kazan landed a recurring role as Eleanor Gallinger in Steven Soderbergh's The Knick on Cinemax alongside co-stars Clive Owen, Eve Hewson and Grainger Hines. That same year, she landed another recurring role on HBO's Boardwalk Empire playing Mabel Thompson, the wife of a young Nucky Thompson, in a string of flashbacks throughout the series' fifth and final season.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | Christie Mae | Christie Mae | short film |
| 2008 | Lenore | Lenore | short film |
| 2009 | I'll Never Smile Again | Amy | short film |
| 2011 | Love Is Like Life But Longer | Young nun | short film |
| 2011 | Three Things | | short film |
| 2012 | Trial by Combat | Emily | short film |
| 2012 | Every Saturday | Hannah | |
| 2012 | Where the Sharpest Knife was Kept | Carla | short film |
| 2012 | Frances Ha | Caroline | |
| 2013 | Blood Moon | Manya | |
| 2015 | Prism | Jewels | |
| 2018 | The Unicorn | Katie | |
| 2019 | Plus One | Shaina | |
| 2020 | Love Is Love Is Love | Caroline | |
| 2020 | Alia's Birth | Jenna | |
| 2020 | Useless Humans | Wendy | |
| 2021 | The Little Things | Rhonda Rathbun | |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Company Town | Marla | TV film |
| 2014 | Boardwalk Empire | Mabel Jeffries-Thompson | 4 episodes |
| 2014–15 | The Knick | Eleanor Gallinger | 13 episodes |
| 2015–16 | Sleepy Hollow | Zoe Corinth | Recurring (Season 3) |
| 2017 | Jane The Virgin | Chloe | Recurring (Season 3) |
| 2017 | Z: The Beginning of Everything | Livye Hart | Recurring (Season 1) |
| 2018 | Mosaic | Laura Hurley | 8 episodes |
| 2018 | Imposters | Deputy Kim Bullock | Episode:"Fillion Bollar King" |
| 2020 | Utopia | Olivia | Episode:"Life Begins" |
| 2020 | Homecoming | Kaya | Episode:"Previously" |
| 2021 | Love Life | Emily Hexton | Season 2 |
# Benkt Norelius

Benkt Rudolf Norelius (26 April 1886 – 30 November 1974) was a Swedish gymnast. He was a member of the Swedish team that won the gold medal in the Swedish system event at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# John Sörenson

John Emil Sörenson (September 15, 1889 – October 25, 1976) was a Swedish gymnast who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was the only member of the Swedish team, which participated in the gymnastics men's team, Swedish system competition in the 1912 and 1920 Olympic games. So he won the gold medal in both events and defended his title eight years later.
# Joe Petrali

"Smokey'" Joe Petrali (February 22, 1904 – November 10, 1973) was an American motorcycle racer, active in the 1920s and 1930s. Petrali was a Class A racing champion who competed in board-track and dirt-track racing circuits, speed records, and hillclimbs. Petrali won a record 49 American Motorcyclist Association national championship races, with his last coming on August 29, 1937. The record stood for 55 years until broken by Scott Parker in 1992.

## Biography
### Early life

Petrali was born in San Francisco, California, on February 22, 1904. Petrali's affection for motorcycles began growing up in California as a child, he would watch the Class A racers of the 1910s, such as Charles “Fearless" Balke, who wore leather pants and puttees while racing to keep his legs from burning and Don Johns. He later adopted the style and began to wear similar leather pants and puttees throughout his career.
At 14 gained his first national victory when he entered an economy run held at the California State Fairgrounds in Sacramento. Petrali continued to participate more endurance runs for three more years. He participated in an endurance run that was recognized as a record, He entered a marathon event that took three days and four nights. After all the other riders dropped out, The race was considered as a tie between Petrali and his boss Archie Rife.
In 1937 over the sand of Daytona Beach, Florida, Joe set a world motorcycle speed record of 136.183 mph with an experimental streamlined 61 cubic inch OHV Harley. The clocking has never been topped on sand although the speed mark was bettered 11 years later.

### Later life

In 1925 he won the National Board Track Championship and in 1926 he won two nationals using a Harley-Davidson. On August 13, 1927 Eddie Brinck was racing at Springfield, Massachusetts and his front tire blew out and hit Petrali causing him to be flung 15 feet into the air. Brinck suffered severe injuries and later died, Petrali also was impacted by injures but none as fatal as Brincks and Petrali only recovered a year later and began to start participating in events again but less frequently.
Petrali set his first land speed record on March 13, 1937, at Daytona Beach, reaching speed of 136.183 mph. Petrali held the record for 11 years on September 13, 1948, by Rollie Free who rode a Vincent HRD (Black Shadow or Black Lightning) to a speed of 150.313 mph at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah.

### Death

Petrali died from a heart attack on November 10, 1973, in Casa Grande, Arizona, performing an economy run.

### Awards

He was inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 1992.
In 1998, he was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of fame, and in 2006 he was inducted into the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame.
# Wasmes

Wasmes (French pronunciation:; Walloon: Wame-e-Borinaedje) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Colfontaine, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.
In January 1879 Vincent van Gogh temporarily moved to the village, in the hamlet of Petit Wasmes, to take up a post as missionary.
# Funky Man (Kool & the Gang song)

"Funky Man" is a R&B/funk song recorded by the band Kool & the Gang from, Live at the Sex Machine, their 1970 live album. Released as a single, the song peaked at No. 16 on the US Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart.

## Compendium

Funky Man was produced by Gene Redd who also wrote the song with Kool & the Gang. The single version's B-side was a tune entitled "1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8".

## Charts

| Chart (1970) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 87 |
| US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard) | 16 |

## Legacy

Funky Man was sampled by Public Enemy on Night of the Living Baseheads from the group's 1988 album It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back. The song was sampled by EPMD on Underground from their 1990 album Business as Usual.
# Magnetochromism

Magnetochromism is the term applied when a chemical compound changes colour under the influence of a magnetic field. In particular the magneto-optical effects exhibited by complex mixed metal compounds are called magnetochromic when they occur in the visible region of the spectrum. Examples include K2V3O8, lithium molybdenum purple bronze Li0.9Mo6O17, and related mixed oxides. Reported magnetochromic compounds are multiferroic manganese tungsten oxide and multiferroic bismuth ferrite.
Magnetically–induced color change can also occur in aqueous solutions of colloidal Fe3O4 nanoparticles that are ~10 nm in diameter. Paramagnetic Fe3O4 particles are extracted from a petroleum–based ferrofluid or synthesized in a laboratory and then suspended in water. When exposed to a strengthening magnetic field these particles organize into chains that diffract light and cause the solution to change color from a brown to red, yellow, green and then blue. Manufacturers encapsulate microscopic droplets of this solution in a thin plastic film to create a magnetochromic magnetic field viewing screen.
# Hart–Tipler conjecture

The Hart–Tipler conjecture is the idea that an absence of detectable Von Neumann probes is contrapositive evidence that no intelligent life exists outside of the Solar System. This idea was first proposed in opposition to the Drake equation in a 1975 paper by Michael H. Hart titled "Explanation for the Absence of Extraterrestrials on Earth". Assuming that the probes traveled at 1/10 the speed of light and that no time was lost in building new ships upon arriving at the destination, Hart surmised that a wave of Von Neumann probes could cross the galaxy in approximately 650,000 years, a comparatively minimal span of time relative to the estimated age of the universe at 13.7 billion years. Hart’s argument was extended by cosmologist Frank Tipler in his 1981 paper entitled "Extraterrestrial intelligent beings do not exist".
The conjecture is the first of many proposed solutions to the Fermi paradox (the conflict between the lack of obvious evidence for alien life and various high probability estimates for its existence). In this case, the solution is that there is no other intelligent life because such estimates are incorrect. The conjecture is named after astrophysicist Michael H. Hart and mathematical physicist and cosmologist Frank Tipler.

## Background

There is no reliable or reproducible evidence that aliens have visited Earth. No transmissions or evidence of intelligent extraterrestrial life have been detected or observed anywhere other than Earth in the Universe. If intelligent life existed it would have produced enough self-replicating spacecraft, known as von Neumann probes, to cover the universe by now, which runs counter to the knowledge that the Universe is filled with a very large number of planets, some of which likely hold the conditions hospitable for life. Life typically expands until it fills all available niches. These contradictory facts form the basis for the Fermi paradox, of which the Hart–Tipler conjecture is one proposed solution.

## Relationship to other proposed Fermi paradox solutions

The firstborn hypothesis is a special case of the Hart–Tipler conjecture which states that no other intelligent life has been discovered because humanity is the first intelligent life in the universe. According to the Berserker hypothesis, the absence of interstellar probes is not evidence of life's absence, since such probes could "go berserk" and destroy other civilizations, before self-destructing.
# Never (Mie album)

NEVER is the third studio album by Japanese singer MIE. The album was released through CBS Sony on October 5, 1982. The title track, a Japanese-language cover of the Moving Pictures song from the Footloose soundtrack, peaked at No. 4 in Oricon's singles chart. "Never" was also used as the theme song for the TBS drama series Furyō Shōjo to Yobarete (不良少女とよばれて, Call Me a Bad Girl).
The album was reissued on October 24, 2007 as NEVER -Special Edition-, with eight bonus tracks and a DVD.

## Track listing
### Special Edition DVD

* "NEVER" / "Somebody"
* "Dakishimete -Sicilian Wind-"
* "Hungry"
* "Mega Madness"
* "Memory"
* "NEVER"
* "I Love How You Love Me"
# Virupakshiswarar Temple, Mylapore

Virupakshiswarar Temple is a Hindu temple located in Mylapore in Chennai, India. It is dedicated to Shiva.

## Sapta Sthana Shiva temples

This temple is one of the Sapta Sthana Shiva temples in Mylapore area (one of the seven sacred Shiva temples in Mylapore). They are:
* Karaneeswarar Temple
* Tirttapaleeswarar Temple
* Velleeswarar Temple
* Virupakshiswarar Temple
* Valeeswarar Temple
* Malleeswarar Temple
* Kapaleeshwarar Temple
In addition to these "Sapta Sthana Shiva sthalas", the Ekambareshwarar–Valluvar temple in the neighbourhood is traditionally considered the indispensable eighth.

## Presiding deity

The presiding deity is known as Virupakshiswarar. The goddess is known as Visalakshi. While Sundarar was worshipping the deity, as per his wish, the Lord blessed him with his Tandava of Nataraja.

## Opening time

The temple located near Karaneeswarar Temple in Mylapore. It is opened for worship from 6.30 a.m. to 12.00 a.m and 4.30 p.m. to 8.00 p.m.
# Malakichthys

Malakichthys is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Malakichthyidae. They are native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean.
Fish of this genus are characterized by their small villiform teeth, 3 anal fin spines, 10 dorsal fin spines, and anus located near the anal fin origin.

## Species

There are currently seven recognized species in this genus:
* Malakichthys barbatus Yamanoue & Yoseda, 2001
* Malakichthys elegans Matsubara & Yamaguti, 1943 – splendid seabass
* Malakichthys griseus Döderlein (de), 1883 – silvergray seabass
* Malakichthys levis Yamanoue & Matsuura, 2002 – smooth seabass
* Malakichthys mochizuki Yamanoue & Matsuura, 2002 – Mochizuki's seabass
* Malakichthys similis Yamanoue & Matsuura, 2004
* Malakichthys wakiyae D. S. Jordan & C. L. Hubbs, 1925
# Maya Kucherskaya

Maya Alexandrovna Kucherskaya (Russian: Ма́йя Алекса́ндровна Куче́рская; born May 2, 1970 in Moscow, USSR) is a Russian fiction writer, columnist, critic and pedagogue.
She has earned degrees in Philology and Russian Literature (Moscow State University, 1997), as well as a PhD in Slavic Languages & Literatures (UCLA, 1999). She is a professor of Philology and head of the School of Literary Excellence at the HSE University in Moscow, as well as the recipient of multiple awards, such as the "Big Book Award" (2021), and "Molodaya Gvardia" (2006). She has earned the title of "Best Teacher" multiple times at the Higher School of Economics (HSE).
Her academic interests include Russian popular culture, 20th-century and contemporary prose, the 19th century writer Nikolai Leskov, and the mythology of mass consciousness.

## Biography

Maya Kucherskaya was born in 1970 in the USSR. She graduated from Lomonosov Moscow State University in 1992, going on to defend her 1997 thesis "Russian Yuletide Story and the Problem of the Canon in Modern Literature" and earning a degree in Russian Literature. From 1992 to 1995, she studied in the Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures in UCLA, and in 1999, she defended her dissertation, titled "Grand Duke Constantine Romanov in Russian Cultural Mythology".
She was a columnist from 2005 to 2015 for the newspaper Vedomosti (Ведомости).
In 2011, she became an associate professor and eventually full professor in the School of Philological Studies at the HSE University in Moscow, where she also supervises the creative writing program.

## Work

Dr. Kucherskaya has published multiple Russian-language bestsellers, including Современный Патерик (literally, Modern Paterikon) in 2005, translated into English and published as Faith and Humor in 2011 by Alexei Bayer; and a reworking of her doctoral thesis, titled Бог дождя (The Rain God) in 2006.
In 2014, she took part in a recording of theatrical readings of "Karinena", and published a collection of short stories titled Lamentations for the Departed Art Teacher. In an interview with Gazeta, she said about the series, “it turned out to be a strange family, as if all these texts were from the same mother, but from different fathers. An absurdist father, an avant-garde father, a harsh realist father, a faceless father who ran away after the first date, and the child turned out to be raised by a single mother."
In 2016, she published an article in the journal The Russian Review, titled "Literary Borrowing in the Work of N. S. Leskov". She then published a biography of Leskov in 2021.
# Mahiro Maeda

Mahiro Maeda (前田 真宏 Maeda Mahiro; born March 14, 1963) is a Japanese anime director, character designer, and animator.
Helen McCarthy in 500 Essential Anime Movies called him "one of the most imaginative visualists in anime". He also worked on Concept Art and Design for Mad Max: Fury Road (2015), which won six Academy Awards. He has been one of the top contributors at the anime studio GONZO for many years, having directed Blue Submarine No. 6, Final Fantasy: Unlimited and Gankutsuou: The Count of Monte Cristo.
His design work ranges from 2 of the "Angels" in Neon Genesis Evangelion to production and mechanical design for such series as Magic User's Club (魔法使いTai!, Mahō Tsukai Tai!), The Vision of Escaflowne and Last Exile. He was also one of the designers for Gate Keepers 21.
His earlier years were spent mostly at the famed Studio Ghibli, where he helped animate classics such as Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind, Castle in the Sky, and Porco Rosso. Maeda is one of the select Japanese directors to actively collaborate with the international film media on various projects. He provided key animation for the animation sequence in Quentin Tarantino's Kill Bill Vol. 1. His directorial work has also been featured in such exclusive package films as The Animatrix (segment: "The Second Renaissance Parts I and II"), Genius Party Beyond (segment: "Gala"), and Ani*Kuri15 (segment: "Princess Onmitsu"). He has also visited the American Anime Expo convention in 2000 and 2003.