OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martin McQuillan

Martin McQuillan (born 1972) is a Scottish-born literary theorist, cultural critic and journalist currently employed at Edge Hill University. He was Professor of Literary Theory and Cultural Analysis and Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Kingston University, London, where he was also Co-Director of The London Graduate School, and was Deputy Vice-Chancellor of Research, Business and Innovation between 2015 and 2017. He was previously Pro-Dean of Research (2005–09) for the Faculty of Performance, Visual Arts and Communications at the University of Leeds, where he was also Head of the School of Fine Art, History of Art and Cultural Studies (2001–2005). Before that he was a lecturer in English at Staffordshire University (1997–2000).
Since August 2017, he has been the Editor of Research Fortnight's HE publication.

## Biography

Born in 1972 as the third of seven children, he was educated in Scotland, attending his local comprehensive St. Brendan's High School, Linwood. He went to the University of Glasgow at the age of 16 to study English Literature. He also pursued post-graduate study at Glasgow and completed his PhD on the novels of Muriel Spark in 1997. He then worked at Staffordshire University before moving to the University of Leeds in 2000. He became Head of School in 2001 and became Professor of Cultural Theory and Analysis in 2005.
He works in the spaces between literary theory, art theory, cultural studies and continental philosophy, and writes on the work of Jacques Derrida, Hélène Cixous and Paul de Man. He was the editor of The Year's Work in Critical and Cultural Theory for Oxford University Press (2003–05), the journal Parallax for Routledge (2000–10), and has edited volumes of the Oxford Literary Review and Derrida Today. He is the editor of The Frontiers of Theory series for Edinburgh University Press.

## Works by McQuillan
### Monographs

* Roland Barthes: or the Profession of Cultural Studies, (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2011) ISBN 978-0-333-91457-1.
* Deconstruction after 9/11, (London: Routledge, 2009) ISBN 978-0-415-96494-4.
* Paul de Man, (London: Routledge, 2001)
* Deconstructing Disney, (London: Pluto Press, 1999), with Eleanor Byrne.

### Edited volumes

* Textual Allegories, by Paul de Man, (UCI Special Collections, 2010)
* The Portable Rousseau, ed. Paul de Man, (UCI Special Collections, 2010)
* The Origins of Deconstruction, co-edited with Ika Willis, (Macmillan, 2010)
* Deconstruction Reading Politics, (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2008)
* The Politics of Deconstruction: Jacques Derrida and the Other of Philosophy, (London: Pluto Press, 2007)
* Theorising Muriel Spark: Gender, Race, Deconstruction, (London: Macmillan, 2002)
* Deconstruction: A Reader, (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press; New York: Routledge, 2000)
* The Narrative Reader, (London and New York: Routledge, 2000)
* Post-Theory: New Directions in Criticism, Co-editor with Graeme Macdonald, Robin Purves and Stephen Thomson, (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1999)
# Plungė District Municipality

Plungė District Municipality (Lithuanian: Plungės rajono savivaldybė, Samogitian: Plongės rajuona savivaldībė) is one of 60 municipalities in Lithuania.

## Tourism and pilgrimage

Major tourist attraction is Lake Plateliai and nearby town Plateliai. All year round and especially in summer, this municipality attracts many pilgrims from all over the world to its annual Christian celebrations in Žemaičių Kalvarija.

## Municipality council

Plungė District Municipality Council is the governing body of the Plungė District Municipality. it is responsible for municipality laws. The council is composed of 25 member elected for four-year terms.
The council is the member of The Association of Local Authorities in Lithuania.

### Mayors

* 1995 – Antanas Lapukas
* 1997 – Aleksandras Lukas
* 2000 – Vytautas Jonutis
* 2003 – Vigantas Danilavičius
* 2004 – Algirdas Pečiulis
* 2007 – Elvyra Valerija Lapukienė

## Elderships

There are 11 elderships in Plungė district municipality:
* Alsėdžiai eldership
* Babrungas eldership
* Kuliai eldership
* Nausodis eldership
* Paukštakiai eldership
* Plateliai eldership
* Plungė City eldership
* Stalgėnai eldership
* Šateikiai eldership
* Žemaičių Kalvarija eldership
* Žlibinai eldership
# Christian I, Elector of Saxony

Christian I of Saxony (29 October 1560 – 25 September 1591) was Elector of Saxony from 1586 to 1591. He belonged to the Albertine branch of the House of Wettin.
He was the sixth but second surviving son of Augustus, Elector of Saxony and Anna of Denmark. The death of his older brother, Alexander (8 October 1565), made him the new heir apparent to the Electorate of Saxony.
Christian succeeded his father when he died, in 1586. His chancellor was Nikolaus Krell. During his reign, the first measurement was made of the Electorate of Saxony by Matthias Oeder. Later, the work of Oeder was continued by Balthasar Zimmermann until 1633 and completed as far as possible.
In 1591 his wife organised a set of 12 suits of armour that she planned to give him as a Christmas present. A number of the suits survive.

## Family

In Dresden on 25 April 1582, Christian married Sophie, daughter of John George, Elector of Brandenburg. They had seven children:
* Christian II (b. Dresden, 23 September 1583 – d. Dresden, 23 June 1611), successor of his father as Elector.
* John George I (b. Dresden, 5 March 1585 – d. Dresden, 8 October 1656), successor of his brother as Elector.
* Anna Sabine (b. Dresden, 25 January 1586 – d. Dresden, 24 March 1586) died in infancy.
* Sophie (b. Dresden, 29 April 1587 – d. Stettin, 9 December 1635), married on 26 August 1610 to Duke Francis I of Pomerania.
* Elisabeth (b. Dresden, 21 July 1588 – d. Dresden, 4 March 1589) died in infancy.
* Augustus (b. Dresden, 7 September 1589 – d. Naumburg, 26 December 1615), married on 1 January 1612 to Elisabeth of Brünswick-Wolfenbüttel. This marriage was childless.
* Dorothea (b. Dresden, 7 January 1591 – d. Quedlinburg, 17 November 1617), Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (1610).

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Christian I, Elector of Saxony :
# Hornlip mullet

The hornlip mullet (Plicomugil labiosus) is a species of ray-finned fish in the mullet family from the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea to Micronesia. It is the only species in the monospecific genus Plicomugil.
# Edwin Pearce Christy

Edwin Pearce Christy (November 28, 1815 – May 21, 1862) was an American composer, singer, actor and stage producer. He is more commonly known as E. P. Christy, and was the founder of the blackface minstrel group Christy's Minstrels. He toured England performing.

## Biography

He was born on November 28, 1815, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Robert F. Christy and Ruth Wheaton.
Christy began his career as a minstrel in Buffalo, New York. By 1836 he was a member of the company managed by Edwin Dean at the Eagle Street Theater in Buffalo. He toured upstate New York from 1843 to 1845. The group took the name of its founder and became known as the Christy's Minstrels. In April 1846 Christy and his band of six performers began performing in New York City at Polmer's Opera House. The group performed at Mechanics Hall from February 15, 1847, to July 15, 1854. After performing at a benefit performance for Stephen Foster in Cincinnati, Ohio, on August 25, 1847, the group specialized in performances of Foster's works. Foster sold his song, Old Folks at Home, to Christy for his exclusive use.
Christy retired as a performer in 1855.
He operated a chain of theaters called Christy's Opera Houses in several cities. The name of the original group, Christy's Minstrels, was licensed for use by a new organization and became synonymous with the performance tradition of blackface minstrelsy.
Fearful of financial reverses due to the upheaval of the American Civil War, Christy committed suicide by throwing himself from a window in his home at 78 East Eighteenth Street, one block east of Broadway, in Manhattan, New York City, on May 20, 1862. He died on May 21, 1862, of his injuries. He was buried in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York. His oral last will and testament that was made while hospitalized was declared void by the surrogate court when it ruled that there were no witnesses, other than the person providing the testimony. In 1881 his widow died and her will was contested.

## Legacy

Christy is played by Al Jolson in the Foster bio-pic Swanee River in 1939. He also wrote the lyrics to "The Yellow Rose of Texas".

## Music publications

* Christy's Plantation Melodies

## Songs

* "Lucy Long"
* "Yaller Gals"
* "Oh, Mr. Coon"
* "Licy Newl"
* "Snow Drop Ann"
* "The Negro Generals"
* "Farewell Ladies"
* "Massa's in De Cold Ground"
# Billy Birch

William Birch (February 1831 – 21 April 1897) was a minstrel performer in the United States. An 1889 obituary referred to him as one of the oldest, best known, and most popular of the "Negro Minstral fraternity".

## Early life

Birch was born in Utica, New York, and began performing at age 13.

## Career

He performed with others at gold mining camps in California. He was on the ship Central America and was rescued at sea. He then performed in New York City before returning to California as his career waned.
He performed in blackface along with others in San Francisco in a theater where the Pacific Stock Exchange was later located. His performances in San Francisco included free-wheeling improvisation on current events.
He was on the ship SS Central America and was rescued by the S.S. Ellen before it sank. His wife was also rescued and managed to tuck away her pet canary and take it to safety as well.

## Death

Birch died at home on 21 April 1897 from to paralysis of the brain and chronic Bright's disease.
# XHATL-FM

XHATL-FM is a radio station in Atlacomulco on 105.5 MHz, owned by the government of the State of Mexico. It is part of the Radio Mexiquense state radio network.
Originally XEATL-AM 1520, the station signed on May 18, 1983 along with XEGEM-AM 1600 serving Toluca, XETUL-AM 1080 in Tultitlán and XETEJ-AM 1250 in Tejupilco. The station received permission to move to FM in 2012.
# University of Cervera

The Royal and Pontifical University of Cervera (Spanish: Real y Pontificia Universidad de Cervera) was a Spanish university located in Cervera, Province of Lleida, Catalonia.
The institution was founded in 1717 by Philip V of Spain, who sought to compensate Cervera for its supportive stance during the War of the Spanish Succession. Conversely, he also sought to penalize the rest of Catalonia for its support to the Habsburgs. Thus, the six existing universities in the Principality were banned and their faculties disbanded or transferred to Cervera.
By 1767, the influence of the university had decayed and it finally closed its doors in 1835.
On 7 November 1947, the former building of the university, designed by Francesc Soriano and constructed from 1718 to 1740, was declared a cultural monument of national significance by the Spanish government.
# Konstantin Kisimov

Konstantin Vasilev Kisimov (Bulgarian: Константин Василев Кисимов) was a Bulgarian stage and film actor born in 1897, deceased in 1965.
He was born in the family of revolutionaries and enlighteners. His father had studied International law in Cambridge University. Naturally Konstantin followed his example and started studying law in the Sofia University and then in the Sorbonne. His love for the stage turned his life. He was admitted to the Acting school of the Ivan Vazov National Theatre and spent there a year before going in on a specialization in Paris in 1924 from where he returned in 1928. At first he was devoted to the theatre, but soon started his career in cinema. He took part in some of the first Bulgarian movies. He went on to become one of the most famous Bulgarian actors until the 1960s. His most notable role was that of Kolcho Slepetsa (Kolcho The Blind) in Pod igoto (1952). Other notable appearances include those in Kalin Orelat (1950), Geroite na Shipka (1955) and Hitar Petar (1960). Konstantin Kisimov died in a car accident in Balchik where he had taken part in a play. A number of Bulgarian theatres and theatrical schools bear his name.

## Filmography

* After the Fire Over Russia (1929) as Garbitzata
* Bezkrustni grobove (1931) as Rangel
* Gramada (1936) as Tzeko
* Izkuplenie (1947) as Stoyan Hadzhigladnev
* Kalin orelat (1950) as Dyado Stoyan
* Pod igoto (1952) as Kolcho slepetza
* Geroite na Shipka (1955) as Suleiman Pasha
* Tochka parva (1956) as Barmaley
* Haydushka kletva (1958) as Yordancho Krastata
* Stublenskite lipi (1960) as Dyado Mishon
* Hitar Petar (1960) as Hadzhi Kostaki
* Vyatarnata melnitza (1961) as Dyado Balyu
* Privarzaniyat balon (1967) as Slepiyat (final film role)
# FENE model

In polymer physics, the finite extensible nonlinear elastic (FENE) model, also called the FENE dumbbell model, represents the dynamics of a long-chained polymer. It simplifies the chain of monomers by connecting a sequence of beads with nonlinear springs.
Its direct extension the FENE-P model, is more commonly used in computational fluid dynamics to simulate turbulent flow. The P stands for the last name of physicist Anton Peterlin, who developed an important approximation of the model in 1966. The FENE-P model was introduced by Robert Byron Bird et al. in the 1980s.
In 1991 the FENE-MP model (PM for modified Peterlin) was introduced and in 1988 the FENE-CR was introduced by M.D. Chilcott and J.M. Rallison.

## Formulation

The spring force in the FENE model is given Warner's spring force, as
    ${\textbf {F}}_{i}=k{\frac {{\textbf {R}}_{i}}{1-(R_{i}/L_{\rm {max}})^{2}}}$,
where $R_{i}=|{\textbf {R}}_{i}|$, k is the spring constant and Lmax the upper limit for the length extension. Total stretching force on i-th bead can be written as ${\textbf {F}}_{i}-{\textbf {F}}_{i-1}$.
The Werner's spring force approximate the inverse Langevin function found in other models.

## FENE-P model

The FENE-P model takes the FENE model and assumes the Peterlin statistical average for the restoring force as
    ${\textbf {F}}_{i}=k{\frac {{\textbf {R}}_{i}}{1-\langle R_{i}^{2}/L_{\rm {max}}^{2}\rangle }}$,
where the $\langle \cdots \rangle$ indicates the statistical average.

### Advantages and disanvatages

FENE-P is one of few polymer models that can be used in computational fluid dynamics simulations since it removes the need of statistical averaging at each grid point at any instant in time. It is demonstrated to be able to capture some of the most important polymeric flow behaviors such as polymer turbulence drag reduction and shear thinning. It is the most commonly used polymer model that can be used in a turbulence simulation since direct numerical simulation of turbulence is already extremely expensive.
Due to its simplifications FENE-P is not able to show the hysteresis effects that polymers have, while the FENE model can.
# Call Me from Afar

Call Me from Afar (Russian: Позови меня в даль светлую) is a 1977 Soviet romantic drama film directed by German Lavrov and Stanislav Lyubshin.

## Plot

In a small Russian town on the outskirts, in a tidy three-room house, lives a woman named Agrippina Ignatievna Veselova, known simply as Grusha. She is 34 years old, with a twelve-year-old son, Vitka, and a brother, Nikolai Ignatievich, who works as the chief accountant at a local state farm. Her husband had left her three years earlier, saying that family life interfered with his drinking.
Grusha’s brother, wanting to see her married again, introduces her to an old friend who seems to have overcome his struggles with alcohol and now appears to be a steady and reliable man. However, Grusha feels nothing for him—she finds him dull and uninspiring. When the matchmaking fails, she explains simply, “My heart’s just not in it.”

## Cast

* Lidiya Fedoseeva-Shukshina as Grusha Veselova
* Stanislav Lyubshin as Vladimir Nikolayevich
* Mikhail Ulyanov as Nikolay
* Ivan Ryzhov as Savva
* Vladimir Naumenko as Vitya (as Voloda Naumenko)
* Oleg Novikov as Yura
* Tatyana Aleksandrova
* Nikolai Brilling as Kuzma Yegorovich (as N. Brilling)
* Lidiya Dranovskaya
* Lyudmila Gamuryak as Olya
# Gilbert Mendonca

Gilbert John Mendonca (born 9 October 1952) is an Indian politician from the state of Maharashtra. Mendonca was a one-term member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, being a member of the 12th Assembly and serving in the lower house from 2009 to 2014.

## Political life

Gilbert John Mendonca was born in Bhayandar, a suburb of Maharashtra, India. His family belongs to Christian Community and he had a business background. He entered politics in 1978, winning the post of sarpanch of Mira-Bhayandar. He went on to be elected president of Mira-Bhayandar in 1990 and was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly (MLA) on a Nationalist Congress Party ticket in 2009, representing the Mira Bhayandar (Vidhan Sabha constituency). Mendonca ran in the election against Narendra Mehta of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Chandrakant Vaita of the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena party. Of the 147,584 votes cast, Mendonca received 62,013, Mehta received 51,407, and Vaiti received 27,220 votes. Mendonca's margin of victory was 10,606 votes. Mendonca's candidacy was aided by the residents of Uttan, who protested against the relocation of a dumping ground to their town by refusing to allow any candidate to campaign there except Mendonca, who considered Uttan his "stronghold".
Mendonca was the first member of the MLA elected from Mira-Bhayandar. In 2011 he was credited with starting a drive to start local trains from the Mira Road railway station.
In the 2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election, he lost to Mehta by about 30,000 votes.

## Arrest

In July 2016, Mendonca was arrested for allegedly participating in a land grabbing case. The land was said to be worth hundreds of crores and a case of alleged cheating and land-grabbing was registered against him and four others. Mendonca spent nine months in jail and was released on bail in May 2017.
Disgruntled with the Nationalist Congress Party, he joined the Shiv Sena and was the face of the Mira-Bhayandar Municipal Corporation elections in 2017.

## Personal life

Mendonca was married to Myra Mendonca (d. 2014), who was the first mayor of the Mira-Bhayandar Municipal Corporation. The couple had two children: a son, Venture Mendonca, who is a Municipal Corporator in Mira-Bhayandar Municipal Corporation, and a daughter, Caitlin Pereira, who served as mayor of Mira-Bhayandar Municipal Corporation from 2012 to 2017.
# Gyrinophilus palleucus necturoides

Gyrinophilus palleucus necturoides, the Big Mouth Cave salamander, a lungless salamander, is a subspecies of the Tennessee cave salamander (Gyrinophilus palleucus). The Big Mouth Cave salamander lives in Big Mouth Cave and other caves in the Elk River drainage basin in Grundy County and Coffee County, Tennessee. The salamander was first described by Lazell and Brandon in 1962.

## Conservation status

While the TNC rates the Big Mouth Cave salamander as "critically imperiled", IUCN claims it is only "vulnerable". A study in 2007 by Brian T. Miller and Matthew L. Niemiller investigated the actual population size of the subspecies. They determined that the subspecies was actually abundant in Big Mouth Cave and other caves, contrary to popular concern.
# Around the Well

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B− |
| BBC Music | favorable |
| NME | (8/10) |
| Pitchfork Media | (7.3/10) |
| Rock Sound | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | |
Around the Well is a compilation of out-of-print and previously unreleased tracks by the folk rock artist Iron & Wine, released on May 19, 2009. Iron & Wine toured in May 2009 in support of this release.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Sam Beam, except where noted.

### Disc 1

* "Dearest Forsaken" - 3:49
* "Morning" - 2:41
* "Loud as Hope" - 2:56
* "Peng! 33" - 3:28 (Stereolab)
* "Sacred Vision" - 3:19
* "Friends They Are Jewels" - 4:14
* "Hickory" - 4:35
* "Waitin' for a Superman" - 4:34 (Wayne Coyne, Michael Ivins, Steven Drozd)
* "Swans and the Swimming" - 3:24
* "Call Your Boys" - 3:47
* "Such Great Heights" - 4:11 (Ben Gibbard, Jimmy Tamborello)

### Disc 2

* "Communion Cups & Someone's Coat" - 2:02
* "Belated Promise Ring" - 3:45
* "God Made the Automobile" - 3:54
* "Homeward, These Shoes" - 1:34
* "Love Vigilantes" - 3:26 (Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert)
* "Sinning Hands" - 5:31
* "No Moon" - 4:15
* "Serpent Charmer" - 2:39
* "Carried Home" - 6:31
* "Kingdom of the Animals" - 5:05
* "Arms of a Thief" - 3:41
* "The Trapeze Swinger" - 9:31
The iTunes Store and Apple Music versions of the album also include a bonus track, Love Vigilantes (Alternate version).
# Gymnochanda

Gymnochanda is a genus of ray-finned fishes in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are native to turbid fresh water habitats near peat or swamp forests in Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra and Belitung Island.
They are among the smallest members of the family, reaching a maximum standard length of 2.2–3.8 cm (0.9–1.5 in) depending on the exact species involved. They have no scales and are transparent, revealing the silvery sheen of the peritoneum lining the abdominal cavity. They are sexually dimorphic, with males bearing longer fins and brighter colors than females.

## Species

There are 5 species in the genus:
* Gymnochanda filamentosa Fraser-Brunner, 1955
* Gymnochanda flamea T. R. Roberts, 1995
* Gymnochanda limi Kottelat, 1995
* Gymnochanda ploegi H. H. Tan & K. K. P. Lim, 2014
* Gymnochanda verae H. H. Tan & K. K. P. Lim, 2011
# National Alignment

National Alignment (EP, Greek: Εθνική Παράταξις (Ε.Π.), Ethniki Parataxis) was a nationalist-conservative Greek political party that contested only the 1977 legislative election, winning 7% of the vote and five seats. It was founded by conservatives who split from Konstantinos Karamanlis and his New Democracy party, who resented Karamanlis moving towards the center and distancing himself from hard-right elements, and alleged that Karamanlis had given too many concessions to the left, in particular by legalizing the Communist Party of Greece and overseeing the imprisonment of the leaders of the 1967–1974 junta. The EP's leader was Stefanos Stefanopoulos (who had briefly been prime minister in 1965, during Apostasia), and its deputy leader was Spyros Theotokis (a former member of the National Radical Union). Although the party was not officially royalist, Theotokis was a noted royalist, giving the party somewhat of an association with the monarchist right.
The party merged into New Democracy before the 1981 election, mollified by some concessions from George Rallis, and giving as a reason its desire to avoid splitting the "anti-Marxist" front. Theotokis, by that time the EP's leader, gained a parliamentary seat in the election as a New Democracy deputy.

## Electoral results

Results, 1993-1999 (year links to election page) :
| Year | Type of Election | Votes | % | Mandates |
| 1977 | Parliament | 349,988 | 6.82 | 5 |
# New Historical Option

New Historical Option (Romanian: Noua Opțiune Istorică, NOI), formerly known as the Romanian National Party (Romanian: Partidul Național Român, PNR), is a political party in Moldova.

## History

New Historical Option, then known as the Romanian National Party, participated in the parliamentary elections of 1994 and 2001. At the 2003 local election and 2005 parliamentary election, it did not participate. However, it participated, now under its current name since 2013, at the 2021 parliamentary election.
Results (year links to election page) :
| Polls | Type of election | Votes | % | MPs |
| 1994 | Parliamentary | 16,672 | 0.94 | 0 |
| 2001 | Parliamentary | 10,686 | 0.67 | 0 |
| 2021 | Parliamentary | 1,432 | 0.10 | 0 |

## Former names

* "Asociația Foștilor Deținuți Politici și Victime ale Represiunilor din Moldova" (AFDP VRM) [19.02.1992 – 09.01.1994]
* "Asociația Victimelor Regimului Comunist de Ocupație și a Veteranilor de Război ai Armatei Române" (AVRCO VRAR) [09.01.1994 – 11.06.2000]
* "Partidul Național Român" (PNR) [11.06.2000 – 30.03.2013]

## Gallery

* Gheorghe Ghimpu, founder of the party