OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Valentin Krasnogorov

Valentin Krasnogorov (Russian: Валентин Красногоров, which is a pseudonym, his real name being Valentin Samuilovich Faynberg (Валентин Самуилович Файнберг); born 20 December 1934, Leningrad, now St. Petersburg, is a Russian-Israeli playwright and writer.

## Biography and Literature Work

Valentin Krasnogorov (20 December 1934, Leningrad, now St. Petersburg, Russia) is one of the best known modern Russian dramatists. Krasnogorov's first play, An Ideal Man, was written in 1976. His plays, The Dog, Small Tragedies, The Delights of Adultery, Somebody Must Leave, Now or Never, Love Medicine, Let's Have Sex!, Several Hours From The Life of a Man and a Woman, That Weak Gentle Sex, The Bride's Room, A Cruel Lesson, etc. have been performed in more than 600 theaters of various countries, including the best Russian theaters, such as Maly Theater – Theater of Europe of Lev Dodin, Great Dramatic Theater, and Alexandrinsky Theater in St.Petersburg.
Krasnogorov's theatre pieces are written in different genres: comedies and tragedies, biting satire, grotesque, absurd, and lyricism. Critics noticed that "Krasnogorov's plays cross borders easily". For this reason, many of them have been translated into 30 foreign languages. His plays The Dog, Let’s Have Sex!, The Delights of Adultery and many others have been translated into English.
V. Krasnogorov is a member of the Writers Union of Russia; member of the Russian Union of the Theater Workers;. His biography is included in the dictionaries "Marquis Who’s Who in the World", US, "International Who's Who of Intellectuals", England, Cambridge, et al. He is founder and the first President of the St. Petersburg Playwrights Association. He is also Doctor of Sciences, professor, author of books and papers on chemical engineering.

## Plays
### Plays Translated into English

* Let's Have Sex!
* Premiere After Party
* Pelicans of the Wilderness
* The Delights of Adultery
* The Dog
* The Fall of Don Juan
* Running the Show
* Ladies by AD
* The Cruel Lesson
* Small Tragedies
* The Visit of a Young Lady

### Plays in Russian

* A Night in the Hotel
* An Invitation to a Murder
* Babel
* Immodest Desires
* Director of the open air shows
* Love Medicine
* Love to Distraction
* Not Tomorrow, but Soon
* Now or Never (Procession of Gnomes)
* Premiere After-Party
* Several Hours in the Life of a Man and a Woman
* The Fair Show
* Silent Niagara
* Small Tragedies
* Someone Must Leave
* Song of Songs
* That Weak, Gentle Sex
* The Beilis Case
* The Bride's Room
* Gates of Paradise
* The Legs of Woman Number Two
* The Lot
* Rendezvous on Wednesdays
* Swan Song
* The Woman Who didn't Exist
* Women by the ad
* Theatrical Comedy
* Triangle Rolls

## Books

* Four Walls And One Passion (Theory of Drama)
* Justus Liebig
* Too Like The Lightning
* The Delights of Adultery (Plays)
* Premiere After Party (Plays) 2013
* Rendez-vous on Wednesdays (Plays) 2015
* Bride's Room (Plays) 2015
* History of Russian and Soviet Censorship 2017
* About Drama and Theater 2018
# Mazdoor

Mazdoor (Worker) is a 1983 Bollywood film. Produced by B. R. Chopra, it was directed by his son Ravi Chopra. The film stars Dilip Kumar, Nanda, Raj Babbar, Suresh Oberoi, Rati Agnihotri, Padmini Kolhapure, Iftekhar, Madan Puri, and Johnny Walker. The music of the film was composed by R. D. Burman. This was veteran actress Nanda's final appearance before her retirement from acting.

## Plot

The son of Mr. Sinha changes everything in order to maximize profits. This brings him into conflict with his employees including Dinanath Saxena. When Dinanath openly confronts Hiralal in a public meeting, Hiralal wants him to tender a written apology, but Dinanath instead resigns and decides to open his very own mill with the help of a struggling Engineer, Ashok Mathur. They do eventually succeed, go into production, hire employees, and soon earn a good reputation. Dinanath gets his daughter, Meena, married to Ashok, who becomes a ghar jamai, much to the chagrin of Smita, the daughter of multi-millionaire Kundanlal Batra, who had expected Ashok to marry her. She soon concocts a scheme to bring discord in the Mathur family, and also ensure Ashok's ruin.

## Cast

* Dilip Kumar as Dinanath Saxena
* Nanda as Radha Saxena
* Raj Babbar as Ashok Mathur
* Padmini Kolhapure as Meena Saxena
* Rati Agnihotri as Smita Batra
* Raj Kiran as Ramesh Saxena
* Suresh Oberoi as Heeralal Sinha
* Madan Puri as Daulatram
* Johnny Walker as Govinda
* Iftekhar as Kundanlal Batra
* Nazir Hussain as Mr. Sinha
* Jagdish Raj as Bank Manager Tiwari

## Soundtrack

The songs are composed by R.D. Burman. The lyrics are written by Hasan Kamal. The album consists of seven songs.
# Samuil Lurie

Samuil Aronovich Lurie (Russian: Самуил Аронович Лурье; 12 May 1942 – 7 August 2015) was a Russian writer and literary historian. Many of his works were published under the pseudonym S Gedroitz (Russian: С. Гедройц).

## Biography

Samuil Aronovich Lurie was born in Sverdlovsk to a family of philologists from Saint Petersburg evacuated during World War II. His father, Aron Naumovich Lurie (1913-2003), was a bibliographer, literary historian, Doctor of Philological Science and World War II veteran.
Lurie graduated from Leningrad State University and worked briefly as a village school teacher (1964-1964), then for the National Pushkin Museum in Saint Petersburg (1965-1966). His first publications were in Zvezda (1964). He wrote a column in Zvezda magazine named "Lessons of Belles-Lettres" (Russian: Уроки Изящной Словесности).
In 1966, he became an editor of the magazine Neva. From 1988-2002 he was editor-in-chief of the prose section. From 2002-12 he worked as an editor of Polden XXI Century, a science fantasy almanac. He authored more than a thousand journal articles.
Lurie was the chairperson of the Russian Booker Prize jury (2012). He was awarded the Zvezda Prize (1993, 2003), the Neva Magazine Prize (2002), the Peter Vyazemsky Prize (1997), and the I.P. Belkin Prize (2011). He died in Palo Alto, California, United States on 7 August 2015, aged 73.

## Books

* Литератор Писарев: роман. Л.: Советский писатель, 1987; written 1969, original printing destroyed by security organs
* Толкование судьбы (эссе). СПб.: Борей, 1994
* Разговоры в пользу мёртвых (эссе). СПб.: Urbi, 1997
* Успехи ясновидения. СПб.: Издательство Пушкинского фонда, 2002
* Муравейник. СПб.: Издательство журнала Нева, 2002
* Нечто и взгляд. СПб.: Издательство Пушкинского фонда, 2004
* Письма полумёртвого человека (роман в письмах). СПб.: Янус, 2004 (together with Дм. Циликиным)
* Такой способ понимать. СПб.: Класс, 2007
* Сорок семь ночей. СПб.: Журнал «Звезда», 2008 (under pseudonym С. Гедройц)
* Гиппоцентавр, или Опыты чтения и письма. СПб: Читатель, 2011 (under pseudonym С. Гедройц)
* Железный бульвар. СПб.: Азбука, 2012
* Изломанный аршин. СПб.: Пушкинский фонд, 2012
* Меркуцио, Zvezda 2015
# Narda Onyx

Narda Onyx (20 December 1931 – 18 March 1991) was an Estonian-born naturalized American film and television actress.

## Biography

At the age of eleven, Onyx escaped along with her family (her grandparents, mother, and two-year-old brother) through Soviet lines and deceived her would-be German captors near the end of World War II. The Onyx family made their way to the American occupation forces at Bonn, Germany, and sought refuge with the Swedish Red Cross. She and her mother worked as waitresses for the American forces. Later the family moved to Sweden, where Narda resumed her acting career. She travelled to England, where she worked for the Old Vic Company. She moved to Canada in 1951, received a US work permit in 1954, and then received a US residency permit in 1956.
She appeared in dozens of supporting roles on television and in motion pictures during the 1950s and 1960s. Shows in which she appeared include The Beverly Hillbillies, Have Gun – Will Travel, and The Man from U.N.C.L.E. In addition, she played Gretl Braun in Hitler (1962) and Maria Frankenstein in Jesse James Meets Frankenstein's Daughter (1966).
In 1964, she authored a biography of Johnny Weissmuller entitled Water, World & Weissmuller. In addition to Estonian, Onyx spoke English, Swedish, Finnish, and German.

## Personal life

On 20 October 1961, she became an American citizen. While in Canada she met and married George Virand, also an Estonian refuge, and they moved to Hollywood.
# Maria Rybakova

Maria Aleksandrovna Rybakova (Russian: Мари́я Александровна Рыбако́ва) (b. 1973 in Moscow) is a Russian writer whose works have been published in multiple languages.

## Life

Rybakova is the only daughter of literary critic Natalia Ivanova, deputy editor of the magazine Znamya, and a granddaughter of the writer Anatoly Rybakov.
She studied Classics starting at the age of 17, when she entered Moscow University, and moved to Germany when she was 20 to continue her studies at the Humboldt University, ultimately receiving a PhD degree in Classics from Yale University in 2004. Her first novel, Anna Grom and Her Ghost, was published in 1999 (in Russian). She was awarded the Sergei Dovlatov Award in 2004 for the best Russian language short story. Over the years she worked and travelled in a number of places, including Geneva, Munich, the Mekong River region in Thailand, and Changchun, China, where she held a visiting lecturer position at the Northeast Normal University. She is an occasional contributor to the Los Angeles Review of Books.
Among other fellowships, Rybakova was a writer-in-residence at Bard College (2005) and the Institute for Advanced Study at the Central European University, Budapest (2016–2017). She taught at California State University, Long Beach, during the academic year 2006–2007, and then joined the Classics and Humanities faculty of San Diego State University for a decade. Since then, she has held a visiting fellowship at the New Europe College, Bucharest (2017–2018), and a Fulbright scholarship at the A.I. Cuza University, Romania (2019–2020). Rybakova is currently Associate Professor at Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan.

## Major works

* Анна Гром и ее призрак, Глагол, 1999 (translated into German as Die Reise der Anna Grom, 2001, and Spanish as El fantasma de Anna Grom, 2004).
* Тайна: Повести и роман, Екатеринбург: У-Фактория, 2001
* "The Child-snatching Demons of Antiquity: Narrative Traditions, Psychology and Nachleben", Ph.D. thesis, Yale University, 2004.
* Братство проигравших, Время, 2005 (translated into French as La Confrèrie des perdants, 2006).
* Слепая речь, Время, 2006.
* Острый нож для мягкого сердца, Время, 2009.
* Гнедич, Время, 2011.
* Черновик человека, Эксмо, 2014.
* Если есть рай, Знамя, 2018.
# David Samoylov

David Samuilovich Samoylov (Russian: Давид Самуилович Самойлов, born Kaufman, (Russian: Кауфман); 1 June 1920 — 23 February 1990) was one of the most notable representatives of the War generation of Russian poets and neo-Acmeist poetry.

## Biography

Samoylov was born in Moscow into an assimilated Jewish family. His father was the head of venereological hospital authority of the Moscow region.
In 1938—1941 he was a student at MIFLI, the Moscow Institute of Philosophy, Literature, and History [hy; pl; ru; uk]. He tried to volunteer for the army when the war with Finland broke out, but was refused for health reasons. At the outbreak of Operation Barbarossa he was refused again, this time for being overage. Instead he served in a trench digging brigade. There he contracted the typhoid fever and was evacuated to Samarkand, where he studied at a pedagogical college after his recovery. After that he entered an infantry officers' school, from which he graduated in 1942, and was sent to the Volkhov front. He remained on the active duty until the end of the war and was wounded several times.
During the second half of his life, he moved to Pärnu, known mostly as a resort-town. He continued writing in Pärnu and even published poetry dedicated to Pärnu. He lived in Toominga street.
He has translated literature from Estonian authors such as Lydia Koidula, Jaan Kross, Ellen Niit, Paul-Eerik Rummo and others, as well as from Polish, Czech, Hungarian and other languages as well as running workshops for young writers.

## Death

David died on February 23, 1990, in Tallinn. He was buried in Pärnu (Estonia) at the Forest Cemetery.

## Selected works

* The Songs of a Hussar
* When We Were at War (Rus. Когда мы были на войне)
* Let Suffer the Poem
* Wave and Stone
* Voices Beyond the Hills
* Let's Go to the City
# Adolf Milman

Adolf Izrailevich Milman (Russian: Адольф Израилевич Мильман) (born c. 1886 in Kishinev (Russian Empire); died 15 January 1930 in Paris) was a Russian and French painter.

## Biography

Milman was born into a large Jewish family in Kishinev, where he studied at a commercial school. In the early 1900s the family moved to Moscow, where Milman entered the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. From 1904 he attended the art studio of Ilya Mashkov, who soon became his good friend. In the same studio the young artist became friends with Robert Falk.
From 1911 he was a member of the review board of the Jack of Diamonds art group. His works were displayed at its group expositions in 1912–1914. In October, 1917 Milman withdrew from the Jack of Diamonds group and joined The World of Art "Mir iskusstva" (Russian: Мир иску́сства) association together with Falk, Aristarkh Lentulov and others.
In 1912–1917 Milman taught in Mashkov's private studio of painting and drawing. The artist became ill with tuberculosis and took treatment in the Crimea annually from 1914.
In 1918 Milman took part in organizing the Fine Arts Department of Narkompros (the People's Commissariat for Education). The same year he moved to Kiev, where P. F. Chelishchev and S. M. Yutkevich were among his art students. Later he lived in Sudak in the Crimea. At the same time he contracted sleeping sickness. His only personal exhibition took place in Feodosiya in 1920.
From 1921 the artist lived in Paris, where his paintings were repeatedly exhibited for several years (till 1924), however he stopped painting in 1922. In 1920–1922 the Canadian artist Edwin Holgate studied with Milman. The artist spent last 8 years of his life bedridden and lost the ability to speak. He was buried in the Montparnasse Cemetery.

## Gallery

* Village Street, 1913; (Taganrog Museum of Art)
* Still life with a doll, 1916; (Tretyakov Gallery)
# Dai Games

David Edgar Games (1938 – 28 May 2018) was a Welsh chemist best known for his work in mass spectrometry and chromatography.

## Early life and education

Dai grew up in Ynysddu in South Wales and attended the Lewis School, Pengam.

## Career and research

Dai graduated from King's College London, where he also obtained his PhD. After postdoctoral work at McMaster University, Hamilton, he moved to University of Wales Cardiff, where he progressed to a personal chair. In 1989 he moved to Swansea as Head of the Mass Spectrometry Research Unit at University of Wales, Swansea. Although best known as a mass spectrometrist and separation scientist who was the first person to bring liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to Europe, he has made considerable contributions in organic chemistry research and served as Head of the Chemistry Department at Swansea.

## Awards and honours

In 1987, he was awarded the Royal Society of Chemistry medal for Analytical Separations and in 1991, was awarded the Martin Medal by the Chromatographic Society. In 1993 he received the Gold Medal of the Society of Analytical Chemistry. The International Mass Spectrometry Society awarded him the J.J.Thomson Medal in 1997, and in 1999 he received the A.J.Evans Medal from Cardiff University.
He was a past Chairman of the BMSS, served on the SERC Chemistry Committee as Chairman of the Instrumentation Panel and also on NERC, MRC and AFRC panels. He was a former Joint Editor-in-Chief of Biomedical and Environmental Mass Spectrometry.
# Aleksandr Moiseyev (basketball)

Aleksandr Ivanovich Moiseyev (Russian: Александр Иванович Моисеев; May 28, 1927 – September 9, 2003) was a Russian basketball player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was Jewish, and trained at Armed Forces sports society in Moscow. and played for CSKA Moscow. He was a member of the Soviet team which won the silver medal. He played all eight matches.
# Caritea, regina di Spagna

Caritea, regina di Spagna, ossia La morte di Don Alfonso re di Portogallo (Caritea, Queen of Spain, or, The Death of Don Alfonso, King of Portugal), is an opera in two acts by Saverio Mercadante, with a libretto by Paolo Pola. It was premiered at Teatro La Fenice in Venice on 21 February 1826.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast 21 February 1826 |
| Caritea, Queen of Spain | soprano | Ester Mombelli |
| Don Alfonso, King of Portugal | tenor | Domenico Donzelli |
| Don Diego, a Spaniard | mezzo-soprano | Brigida Lorenzani Nerici |
| Don Fernando, Don Diego's father | bass | Domenico Cosselli |
| Don Rodrigo | tenor | Giuseppe Binaghi |
| Corrado | contralto | Brigida Lorenzani |

## Synopsis

    Time:
    Place: Toledo, on the banks of the Tagus River, near Don Alonso's camp.

### Act 1

Don Alfonso, the king of Portugal, has declared war on Spain; because the Spanish queen Caritea has refused his offer of marriage, he has decided to take the country by force. The Portuguese are laying siege to Toledo. Diego, a Spaniard who is in love with Caritea, arrives at the Portuguese camp, where he asks for entry. He had fled Spain ten years earlier because he had been rejected by the queen and killed another of the queen's suitors, Pompey. Caritea, who had been in love with Pompey, promised to marry anyone who would deliver her Diego's head.
Caritea enters the Portuguese camp, disguised as a man. She has been trying to infiltrate the camp, but is nearly caught and killed, if it were not for Diego. Diego recognizes Caritea, and is still terribly in love with her. Caritea, however, does not recognize Diego, since it has been ten years since his escape.
Don Alfonso then arrives, and frees Don Fernando, Diego's elderly father, who has fallen prisoner. Alfonso is then informed that Caritea has been spotted, disguised, near the camp, and Alfonso explodes with fury.

### Act 2

Diego offers to take Caritea back to Toledo. He senses that Caritea is falling in love with him, so he proposes marriage to her. Caritea, however, reminds him that she has decreed only to marry the man who brings her the head of Don Diego. Fernando, knowing that his son is that same Diego who Caritea has vowed to have killed, fears for his son's life.
Don Alfonso, in his fury, challenges Diego to a duel, but is killed. Diego returns to Toledo the champion and praised by the people. Because he managed to kill the enemy of Spain, Don Diego can now reveal his true identity to Caritea. Caritea forgives him and agrees to marry him.

## Recordings

* 1995: Giuliano Carella (cond.), Orchestra Internazionale d'Italia Opera and Bratislava Chamber Chorus. Caritea: Nana Gordaze (soprano); Don Alfonso: Jacek Laszczkowski (tenor); Don Diego: Sonia Lee (mezzo-soprano); Don Fernando: Nicolas Rivenq (baritone); Don Rodrigo: Gregory Bonfatti (tenor); Corrado: Ayhan Ustuk (tenor). (Recorded in July 1995 in Martina Franca at the Festival della Valle d'Itria). Nuova Era, Cat: NE 7258/60
# Mikhail Romm (footballer)

Mikhail Davidovich Romm (Russian: Михаи́л Дави́дович Ромм; born 1891, Vladimir, Imperial Russia – 22 October 1967, Shymkent, Kazakhstan) was a football player in the Soviet Union. He wrote the book I Support Spartak (1965), which contained memoirs of his life as a footballer.
# Oscar Peterson Plays the Jerome Kern Songbook

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Oscar Peterson Plays the Jerome Kern Songbook is a 1960 album by Oscar Peterson, of compositions by Jerome Kern.

## Track listing

* "I Won't Dance" (Dorothy Fields, Oscar Hammerstein II, Otto Harbach, Jimmy McHugh) – 2:32
* "Bill" (Hammerstein) – 2:58
* "The Song Is You" (Hammerstein) – 3:04
* "A Fine Romance" (Fields) – 3:09
* "Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man" (Hammerstein) – 2:45
* "Ol' Man River" (Hammerstein) – 2:38
* "Long Ago (and Far Away)" (Ira Gershwin) – 2:35
* "Lovely to Look At" (Fields, McHugh) – 2:48
* "Pick Yourself Up" (Fields) – 2:12
* "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (Harbach) – 2:49
* "The Way You Look Tonight" (Fields) – 3:41
* "Yesterdays" (Harbach) – 3:17
All music written by Jerome Kern, lyricists indicated.

## Personnel
### Performance

* Ray Brown - double bass
* Oscar Peterson - piano
* Ed Thigpen - drums
# SNETA

The National Syndicate for the Study of Aerial Transport (French: Syndicat national d'Etude des Transports Aériens), known by its acronym SNETA, was an early airline which operated from 1919 to 1923 in order to pioneer commercial aviation in Belgium. In 1923 it ceased operations and merged into the newly founded national carrier SABENA.

## History

The company was founded on 31 March 1919 by Georges Nélis with the support of King Albert I. It operated from the airfield at Haren, near Brussels, and flew to London (Hounslow Heath Aerodrome and Croydon Airport), Paris (Paris–Le Bourget Airport) and Amsterdam (Amsterdam Airport Schiphol). Amongst the pilots of SNETA was Ivan Smirnov. Its initial fleet was made up of surplus airplanes from the First World War. The company used a mix of British, French and German planes. The first nine acquired airplanes were:
* 3 Breguet 14
* 3 De Havilland Airco DH.9
* 3 Rumpler C.IV.
Later the company also acquired Farman F.60 Goliaths and Fokker D.VIIs.
In 1921, the company started operating in the Belgian Congo through its subsidiary CENAC (Comité d' Etude pour la Navigation Aérienne du Congo and later as Ligne Aérienne du Roi Albert) flying to Matadi, Léopoldville and Stanleyville using the Lévy-Le Pen.
On 27 September 1921, a wooden hangar burned out, destroying 7 of SNETA's 23 airplanes.
By 1 June 1922, enough information was gathered and all experimental flights were suspended. This cleared the way to start up a real Belgian commercial operator, SABENA, which came into being on 23 May 1923 and into which SNETA merged.

## Fleet
### Historical fleet

* 3x Bréguet 14
* 6x Airco de Havilland DH.9
* 5x Airco de Havilland DH.4
* 10x Rumpler C.IV
* 1x Luft-Verkehrs Gesellschaft LVG C.IV
* 6x Luft-Verkehrs Gesellschaft LVG C.VI
* 6x Farman F.60 Goliath
* 1x Ansaldo A.300-C
* 6x Blériot-SPAD S.33
* Operated by CENAC: 6x Levy-Le Pen flying boats.
# Lupe Wong Won't Dance

Lupe Wong Won't Dance, also published as Lupe Wong No Baila, is a middle-grade sports novel written by Donna Barba Higuera, illustrated by Mason London, translated to Spanish by Libia Brenda, and published September 8, 2020 by Levine Querido. The book is a Junior Library Guild selection, a Pura Belpré Award honor book, and PNBA Book Award winner.

## Plot

Guadalupe "Lupe" Wong is a half-Chinese, half-Mexican seventh grade student at Issaquah Middle School who dreams of becoming the first female pitcher in Major League Baseball. An opportunity arises for her to meet Fu Li Hernandez, “the first Asian/Latino pitcher in the major leagues,” if she receives straight A's in her classes. Everything goes well until she learns that she'll have to square dance in gym class to earn an A.

## Reception

Lupe Wong Won't Dance is a Junior Library Guild book. It received many positive reviews, including starred reviews from Booklist and Publishers Weekly.
Kirkus Reviews applauded the book's diversity in terms of character's interests and ethnicities and how Higuera was able to avoid "'diversity quota' pitfalls."
Selenia Paz, writing for Booklist, called Lupe Wong Won't Dance "[a] laugh-out-loud story about family, friendship, and the beauty in being true to yourself."
Awards and honors for Lupe Wong Won't Dance :
| Year | Award/Honor | Result |
| 2020 | ALSC Notable Children's Books | Selection |
| 2020 | Booklist Editors' Choice: Books for Youth | Selection |
| 2021 | Booklist's Best Middle-Grade Debuts | Top 10 |
| 2021 | Booklist's Best Sports Books for Youth | Top 10 |
| 2021 | PNBA Book Award | Winner |
| 2021 | Pura Belpré Award for Author | Honor |
| 2021 | Sid Fleischman Humor Award | Winner |