OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sergio Narváez

Sergio Narváez Barrera (born 11 July 1985) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Xerez Deportivo FC as a winger.

## Football career

Born in Jerez de la Frontera, Andalusia, Narváez was a product of hometown Xerez CD's youth system, and made senior debuts with the reserves in the 2004–05 season, competing several years with the side in the lower leagues. On 28 May 2005 he made his professional debut, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–1 away draw against Real Murcia.
In August 2006, Narváez and his brother were loaned to AD Ceuta, in Segunda División B. In July of the following year he rescinded with the Andalusians and moved to Racing Club Portuense, in the same level.
After failing to appear in the half of the 2008–09 campaign, Narváez moved to Tercera División's Jerez Industrial CF in January 2009. He continued to appear in the third and fourth divisions in the following seasons, representing Lorca Deportiva CF, CF Villanovense, CD Don Benito and Marbella FC, achieving a promotion in the end of 2013–14 with the latter.

## Personal life

Narváez's twin brother and cousin, David and Kiko, respectively, are both footballers; the former played alongside him in Xerez, and the latter spent most of his career with Atlético Madrid.
# 2019 European Mountain Bike Championships

The 2019 European Mountain Bike Championships was the 30th holding of the European Mountain Bike Championships, an annual mountain biking competition organized by the Union Européenne de Cyclisme (UEC). The championships comprised seven disciplines: downhill, cross-country cycling (XC), cross-country marathon (XCM), cross-country ultra-marathon, cross-country eliminator (XCE), trials, and beach race. The competitions for each discipline were held on different dates and at different venues, the only exceptions being cross-country and cross-country eliminator, which were contested on the same dates and in the same location.

## Dates and venues

* Pampilhosa da Serra : 4–5 May (downhill)
* Vielha : 29 June (cross-country ultra-marathon)
* Kvam : 6 July (cross-country marathon)
* Brno : 25–28 July (cross-country, cross-country eliminator)
* Lucca : 4–6 October (trial)
* Dunkirk : 15 December beach race

## Medal summary
### Cross-country

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Mathieu van der Poel | Florian Vogel | Milan Vader |
| Women | Jolanda Neff | Yana Belomoyna | Elisabeth Brandau |

### Cross-country eliminator

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Hugo Briatta | Titouan Perrin-Ganier | Lorenzo Serres |
| Women | Gaia Tormena | Coline Clauzure | Magdalena Duran Garcia |

### Cross-country marathon

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Tiago Ferreira | Samuele Porro | Peeter Pruus |
| Women | Mara Fumagalli | Blaža Klemenčič | Jennie Stenerhag |

### Cross-country ultra-marathon

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Llibert Mill Garcia | Joseba Albizu | Daniel Carreño Nin De Cardona |
| Women | Ramona Gabriel Batalla | Silvia Roura Pérez | Gisela Biguet Espuña |

### Downhill

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Baptiste Pierron | Benoît Coulanges | David Trummer |
| Women | Camille Balanche | Monika Hrastnik | Veronika Widmann |

### Trials

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men 26 inches | Jack Carthy | Nicolas Vallée | Sergi Llongueras |
| Men 20 inches | Dominik Oswald | Alejandro Montalvo | Thomas Pechhacker |
| Women | Nina Reichenbach | Manon Basseville | Vera Baron |

### Beachrace

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men | Ivar Slik | Timothy Dupont | Rick van Breda |
| Women | Nina Kessler | Riejanne Markus | Tessa Neefjes |
# Russian submarine Alexander Nevsky

K-550 Alexander Nevsky (Александр Невский, tr. Aleksandr Nevskij) is a Russian nuclear ballistic missile submarine of the fourth generation Borei class (Project 955A). Named after the Russian saint Alexander Nevsky, the submarine was laid down in March 2004 and was first planned to be launched in 2009. However, budgetary problems and repeated failures of the submarine's main weapon, the Bulava SLBM missile, pushed the launch date backward. Russian officials have however claimed that the submarine has been completed on time and even ahead of schedule.

## Design and description

The submarine was to have been rolled out from its construction hall on 30 November 2010. This was postponed to December due to bad weather, according to the shipyard's press service.
On 2 December 2010, the submarine was rolled out from its construction hall to floating dock and would be launched at an unknown future date. The submarine was inspected by the Russian Prime Minister, Vladimir Putin on 13 December 2010. With an estimated cost of 23 billion RUR (~US$900 million), the new submarine has no significant differences from the lead ship, SSBN Yury Dolgorukiy.
On 24 October 2011, the submarine started its sea trials. It was planned to launch the first SLBM from Alexander Nevsky in 2012.
The submarine entered service on 23 December 2013.

## Commissioning and deployment

Alexander Nevsky, the second Borei-class vessel, has been commissioned into the Russian Navy, a Russia's Defense Ministry source told the TASS news agency on 14 April 2015. The submarine passed all its trials, including the test firing of its Bulava SLBMs.
Alexander Nevsky transferred from the Northern Fleet to the Pacific Fleet and arrived in the port of Vilyuchinsk, in the Kamchatka Peninsula on 30 September 2015.
By 10 October 2016, K-550 had reached the Russian region of the Sea of Japan. It surfaced near a tiny Russian fishing craft, almost sinking the boat and its crew of two fishermen. They filmed K-550's surfacing and their video went viral in Russia and made world news. In November 2016, she finished a combat patrol.
In late 2019, she was hit by Omsk in simulation exercises.
In September 2020, she finished a combat patrol.
# Chróścina, Nysa County

Chróścina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skoroszyce, within Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Skoroszyce, 18 km (11 mi) north of Nysa, and 41 km (25 mi) west of the regional capital Opole.

## History

In the 10th century the area became part of the emerging Polish state. The village was mentioned in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from around 1305, when it was part of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland. Later on, it was also part of Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia, and Germany. During World War II, the Germans operated the E451 forced labour subcamp of the Stalag VIII-B/344 prisoner-of-war camp in the village. After Germany's defeat in the war, in 1945, the village became again part of Poland.

## Transport

There is a train station in Chróścina, and the Voivodeship road 401 also passes through the village.
# Joseph Bertman

Joseph Bertman (1902–1988) born in Lublin, Poland, founded Joseph Bertman, Inc., as a wholesale grocery business in the 1920s in Cleveland, Ohio. He created the formulation for a mustard that became iconic in Cleveland, Ohio, which spawned two brands, Bertman Original Ball Park Mustard and Stadium Mustard.
Bertman began the business in his twenties with a partner in a garage at the Bertman home at E. 147th near Kinsman, where spices and pickles were processed and packaged. The partner was bought out during the first few years of the business. Bertman expanded his sales territory from Cleveland to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. After WWII he had negotiated exclusive distribution rights to many food products with a fleet of trucks and a large sales force.
The company moved to 653 E. 103rd by the mid-1930s, and changed its name to Bertman Pickle Co.. Not too shortly after that, the company moved again, this time to 2180 E. 76th. The company changed its name to Bertman Foods Company, which is now located at 7777 Grand Avenue in Cleveland.
The company sold pickles, salad dressings, spices, coffees, teas, and canned and dried foods products to schools, hospitals, and other large-scale food operations. His company supplied mustard to League Park (then the home of the Cleveland Indians) and the Cleveland Municipal Stadium. Known for coming up with products to meet the needs of his clients, Bertman invented his spicy brown mustard in 1921.
His mustard, under the family label, is served at major sports venues in Cleveland to this day. The mustard branded by one of his former employees, Stadium Authentic Mustard, is sold in retail stores, supermarkets, and online, and served in over 150 stadiums and arenas throughout the United States, but not in most Cleveland sports stadiums, where the competing Bertman's Original brand continues to be sold.
Bertman befriended and mentored many well-known names in the food business. It is said that he introduced Chef Boy-ar-dee creator Hector Boyardee to Vernon Stouffer. Lewis J. Minor started his food company, L.J. Minor Corporation with a sublet of a back room at a Bertman warehouse on E. 76th street between Cedar and Central.

## History

Bertman, born in Lublin, Poland, came to Cleveland as a child with his parents. He was the oldest of several children, his company biography notes.
# Thomas Malton, the elder

Thomas Malton, the elder (1726–1801) was an English architectural draughtsman and writer on geometry.

## Life

Born in London, Malton originally kept an upholsterer's shop in the Strand. He contributed two drawings of St. Martin's Church to the exhibition of the Free Society of Artists in 1761, and also architectural drawings to the exhibitions of the Incorporated Society of Artists in 1766 and 1768. In 1772 and the following years he sent architectural drawings to the Royal Academy. There are drawings by him in the Victoria and Albert Museum.
In 1774 Malton published The Royal Road to Geometry; or an easy and familiar Introduction to the Mathematics, a school-book intended as an improvement on Euclid, and in 1775 A Compleat Treatise on Perspective in Theory and Practice, on the Principles of Dr. Brook Taylor. The Compleat Treatise is the earliest known commercially produced pop-up book. It contains 3-dimensional paper mechanisms. Some of the pop-ups are activated by pulling string and form geometric shapes used to aid the reader in understanding the concept of perspective. It came to replace the pamphlet of Joshua Kirby as the standard English work on linear perspective. He also gave lectures on perspective at his house in Poland Street, Soho.
Having fallen into financial difficulties in London he moved to Dublin, accompanied by his son James. He lived in Dublin for the rest of his life, gaining a reputation there as a lecturer on geometry. He died at Dublin on 18 February 1801

## Family

His eldest son was Thomas Malton, the younger. James Malton was another son.
# Lajas barrio-pueblo

Lajas barrio-pueblo is a barrio and the administrative center (seat) of Lajas, a municipality of Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 564.
As was customary in Spain, in Puerto Rico, the municipality has a barrio called pueblo which contains a central plaza, the municipal buildings (city hall), and a Catholic church. Fiestas patronales (patron saint festivals) are held in the central plaza every year.

## The central plaza and its church

The central plaza, or square, is a place for official and unofficial recreational events and a place where people can gather and socialize from dusk to dawn. The Laws of the Indies, Spanish law, which regulated life in Puerto Rico in the early 19th century, stated the plaza's purpose was for "the parties" (celebrations, festivities) (Spanish: a propósito para las fiestas), and that the square should be proportionally large enough for the number of neighbors (Spanish: grandeza proporcionada al número de vecinos). These Spanish regulations also stated that the streets nearby should be comfortable portals for passersby, protecting them from the elements: sun and rain.
Located across the central plaza in Lajas barrio-pueblo is the Parroquia Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, a Roman Catholic church.

## History

Lajas barrio-pueblo was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Lajas Pueblo was 1,385.
# The Bad Boys of Bokaro Jail

The Bad Boys of Bokaro Jail is the novel written by Chetan Mahajan and published by Penguin Random House in 2014.

## Publication

The Bad Boys of Bokaro Jail is written by author Chetan Mahajan. Spanning 216 pages, it was published by Penguin Random House in 2014.

## Content

Mahajan, author of the book, then working with Everonn, was accused of fraud and arrested in end of 2012. He was arrested among the peak of festive season, and thus he had to wait for more time to get his case come up for hearing and to get bail. During that period, he started writing the prison diary to record and analyse his experience being held in custody at Bokaro jail. The book is about unremarkable record of the days spent in the company of men who have been accused of petty or pernicious crimes.

## Reception

M.R. Narayan Swamy, writing for Free Press Journal, recommended the book to know more about Indian prisons. Somak Ghosal reviewed the work for Mint. According to him, Mahajan managed to convey the layers of complexity that lie beneath the surface of cases that may appear straightforward, without a shadow of doubt regarding the offender. He also wrote, "Mahajan’s account makes pertains to the troubled premises of the judiciary in India."
# Administrative divisions of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul

This is a list of the administrative divisions of the municipality of Santa Maria, in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul.

## Districts

The municipality is divided into 10 districts (Portuguese: distritos):
| # | District | Distance from Sede | Population (2010) | Date of creation |
| 1st | Sede ("municipal seat") | 0 km | 246,465 (94.4%) | 17 November 1837 |
| 2nd | São Valentim | 12 km | 565 (0.2%) | 19 December 1997 |
| 3rd | Pains | 15 km | 4,146 (1.6%) | 29 April 1914 |
| 4th | Arroio Grande | 18 km | 2,702 (1.0%) | 19 December 1988 |
| 5th | Arroio do Só | 36 km | 944 (0.4%) | 4 March 1896 |
| 6th | Passo do Verde | 23 km | 531 (0.2%) | 19 April 1991 |
| 7th | Boca do Monte | 16 km | 2,941 (1.1%) | 4 March 1896 |
| 8th | Palma | 18 km | 856 (0.3%) | 19 December 1997 |
| 9th | Santa Flora | 36 km | 1,074 (0.4%) | 27 July 1962 |
| 10th | Santo Antão | 11 km | 807 (0.3%) | 28 December 2001 |
| Total Municipal Population | Total Municipal Population | Total Municipal Population | 261 031 (100.0%) | |
Apart from the 1st District, all the others are administered by Subprefects (subprefeitos), each of them appointed by the municipal Mayor.

## Bairros and Administrative Regions

Santa Maria is officially organized in 50 bairros ("neighborhoods"), 41 of which are located in the 1st District of Sede ("Seat"), which accounts for 94.4% of the total population in the municipality. The remaining 9 bairros are coextensive with the 9 rural districts.
The 41 bairros of the Seat District are further grouped into 8 regiões administrativas (or R.A., "administrative regions").
| District | Administrative Region | Bairros |
| Sede | R.A. Center | Centro ("city centre" or "downtown") Bonfim Nonoai Nossa Senhora de Fátima Nossa Senhora de Lourdes Nossa Senhora Medianeira Nossa Senhora do Rosário |
| Sede | R.A. Center-East | João Luiz Pozzobon Cerrito Pé-de-Plátano São José |
| Sede | R.A. Center-West | Duque de Caxias Noal Passo D'Areia Patronato Uglione |
| Sede | R.A. East | Camobi |
| Sede | R.A. North | Carolina Caturrita Chácara das Flores Divina Providência Nossa Senhora do Perpétuo Socorro Salgado Filho |
| Sede | R.A. Northeast | Campestre do Menino Deus Itararé Km 3 Menino Jesus Nossa Senhora das Dores Presidente João Goulart |
| Sede | R.A. South | Lorenzi Dom Antônio Reis Tomazetti Urlândia |
| Sede | R.A. West | Agro-Industrial Boi Morto Juscelino Kubistchek Pinheiro Machado Renascença Nova Santa Marta São João Tancredo Neves |
| São Valentim | — | São Valentim |
| Pains | — | Pains |
| Arroio Grande | — | Arroio Grande |
| Arroio do Só | — | Arroio do Só |
| Passo do Verde | — | Passo do Verde |
| Boca do Monte | — | Boca do Monte |
| Palma | — | Palma |
| Santa Flora | — | Santa Flora |
| Santo Antão | — | Santo Antão |
* ↑ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) (16 November 2011). "Sinopse por setores". Retrieved 3 February 2013.
* ↑ Enciclopédia dos Municípios Brasileiros (2007). "Santa Maria - Histórico" (PDF). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
# Henry I'Anson

Henry I'Anson (25 October 1734 – 29 October 1767) was a British naval officer and commander of the first HMS Tamar.

## Early life

I'Anson was born on the New Bounds estate in Kent, acquired by his grandfather, Sir Thomas I'Anson, the 3rd baronet of Bassetbury (b. 1648 at the Louvre in the court of exiled King Charles II of England). He was the fourth son of the Rev. Sir Thomas Bankes I'Anson, the 4th baronet. By his mother Mary Bankes, he was a greatgrandson of another royalist Sir John Bankes, Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, of Corfe Castle.

## Naval career

I'Anson was first made lieutenant on 5 May 1755. He served as 2nd, then 1st lieutenant on the Dunkirk-class fourth rate the Achilles from its launching in 1757. It saw active service against the French in the Seven Years' War including the capture of two vessels. He served on the vessel under Admiral Samuel Barrington continuously from 1757 until at least August 1762 (with a period of illness on shore from March to November 1760) earning the admiral's "great regard". From 1763 to 1765, he commanded the cutter Mecklenburgh on coastal duties off Sussex. By 1767, he had been promoted to captain and given command of a frigate, the first HMS Tamar.

## Death

I'Anson died on 29 October 1767 while in active service on the Tamar.
# Scaramuccia da Forlì

Scaramuccia da Forlì (died 1450) was an Italian condottiero active in the first half of the 15th century. In Italian his name means "skirmish". He was a native of Forlì, Romagna.
First reference to Scaramuccia was in 1433 as connestabile (commanding officer) of one of the gates of the city of Forlì in Emilia Romagna. He was a member of the party which was fighting against the Ordelaffi, and when they regained control of the city he was banished.
In 1438, during the war between the Republic of Venice and the Duchy of Milan, he intervened successfully to raise the siege of Brescia by Niccolò Piccinino, general to Filippo Maria Visconti, the Duke of Milan. Subsequently, he defended Brescia with 29 Bergamaschi soldiers.
In the following years Scaramuccia remained loyal to the Serenissima, and in the summer of 1446 he fought against the Visconti's army at the head of 400 infantry. His commander was the famous Micheletto Attendolo. He successfully relieved the city of Cremona, which was being besieged by Francesco Piccinino and Luigi dal Verme.
Scaramuccia died in 1450.
# 1997 Wales rugby union tour of North America

The 1997 Wales rugby union tour of USA and Canada was a series of matches played in July 1997 in USA and Canada by Wales national rugby union team, while the best Welsh players where involved in the 1997 British and Irish Lions tour to South Africa.

## Results

Scores and results list Wales's points tally first.
| Opponent | For | Against | Date | Venue | Status |
| USA South | 94 | 3 | 2 July 1997 | | Tour match |
| United States | 30 | 20 | 5 July 1997 | Brook Fields, Wilmington | Test match |
| USA Devol. XV | 55 | 23 | 8 July 1997 | Balboa Park, San Francisco | Tour match |
| United States | 28 | 23 | 12 July 1997 | San Francisco | Test match |
| Ontario | 54 | 10 | 16 July 1997 | | Tour match |
| Canada | 28 | 25 | 19 July 1997 | Markham | Test match |
# Carel Beschey

Carel Beschey or Karel Beschey (1706, Antwerp – c. 1770, likely Antwerp) was a Flemish painter and draughtsman who mainly painted landscapes that were in the style of, or inspired by, the Flemish masters of the previous century and in particular Jan Brueghel the Elder (1568 – 1625).

## Life

Carel Beschey was born in Antwerp the son of Jacob Beschey and Maria-Theresia Huaert. Carel had three brothers who all became painters. The best known was Balthasar who was a landscape, history and portrait painter. His younger brothers were Jacob Andries, a history painter, and Jan Frans, a copyist and art dealer. Jan Frans was for a while resident as a painter and art dealer in London.
Carel Beschey was a pupil of Hendrick Govaerts. In 1727 he won the first prize in the life drawing competition of the Academy of Arts in Antwerp. Like his brother Balthasar, he became a director of the Academy of Arts of Antwerp.
Thanks to the connections of his younger brother Balthasar who was also an art dealer and portrait painter, Carel Beschey was able to find patrons and buyers for his paintings. At his brother's house, art lovers regularly met up to study the work of the great Dutch and Flemish masters.
It is not known when or where Carel Beschey died but it is assumed he died in Antwerp c. 1770.

## Work

Carel Beschey painted mainly landscapes usually with many figures and occasionally with a religious scene. He was one of a number of Antwerp artists from the second half of the 17th century and the first half of the 18th century who painted landscapes in a style reminiscent of earlier Flemish landscape painting. In particular, the work of Jan Brueghel the Elder. These artists included, amongst others, Izaak van Oosten, Peeter Gijsels, Adriaen Frans Boudewyns, Pieter Bout, Joseph van Bredael and his brother Balthasar Beschey. What these artists had in common was that they liked to paint pleasant landscapes with peasant scenes in fresh colours, which exuded a bucolic sense of happiness. Most of their landscapes were populated with small figures in anecdotal poses set against a backdrop of a nice landscape or of some buildings. The preferred palette was pronounced blue-green.
The landscapes of Carel Beschey are closely based on the work of Jan Brueghel the Elder. Carel Beschey had a preference for wide, rural landscapes in which the rich scenery with farmers and travellers clearly evokes the model of landscape painting of the 17th century.
Beschey painted a few pairs of winter and summer landscapes. His winter landscapes display a greater level of independence from the Brueghel model. An example is A winter landscape with hunters and skaters on a frozen river running through a village (sold at Sotheby's on 9 December 2009 in London, lot 5).
# Nantey

Nantey (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune of Val-d'Épy.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1793 | 253 | — |
| 1806 | 343 | +35.6% |
| 1821 | 325 | −5.2% |
| 1831 | 316 | −2.8% |
| 1841 | 304 | −3.8% |
| 1851 | 292 | −3.9% |
| 1861 | 251 | −14.0% |
| 1872 | 231 | −8.0% |
| 1881 | 203 | −12.1% |
| 1891 | 206 | +1.5% |
| 1901 | 162 | −21.4% |
| 1911 | 155 | −4.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 134 | −13.5% |
| 1931 | 134 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 111 | −17.2% |
| 1954 | 95 | −14.4% |
| 1962 | 111 | +16.8% |
| 1968 | 70 | −36.9% |
| 1975 | 57 | −18.6% |
| 1982 | 59 | +3.5% |
| 1990 | 53 | −10.2% |
| 1999 | 61 | +15.1% |
| 2006 | 75 | +23.0% |
| 2012 | 72 | −4.0% |

## Notable natives

The late 19th-century snake charmer Nala Damajanti (Marie Mathilde Émélie Poupon) was born in Nantey on 4 July 1861.