OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stanton by Bridge

Stanton by Bridge is a village and civil parish in the English county of Derbyshire. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 246.

## Description

St Michael's Church is on some of the highest ground. The church mostly dates from the 13th and 14th centuries, though with some Norman stonework. The porches and roofs of the church were rebuilt in 1860.
As its name suggests Stanton by Bridge is located next to a major bridge: the ancient Swarkestone Bridge, which carries the main A514 road over the River Trent.
Administratively, Stanton by Bridge forms part of the district of South Derbyshire.
# Uścieniec-Kolonia

Uścieniec-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wilga, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Sørbygda

Sørbygda, Sørbygd, or Sørbygdi are place names in the Norwegian language. The prefix "sør-" means "southern" and the root word "bygd(a/i)" refers to a "village" or "rural countryside". The name may refer to the following places in Norway:

## Places

* Sørbygda, Akershus, a village in Lørenskog Municipality in Akershus county, Norway
* Sørbygda, Stange, a village in Stange Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway
* Sørbygda, Vestland, a village in Etne Municipality in Vestland county, Norway
* Sørbygdi, Flå, a village in Flå Municipality in Buskerud county, Norway
* Ytre Sørbygda, a village in Snåsa Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Øvre Sørbygda, a village in Snåsa Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
# Sam Willoughby

Sam Willoughby (born 15 August 1991 in Bedford Park, South Australia) is an Australian former BMX racing cyclist. He won an Olympic silver medal in 2012. He suffered a career-ending injury in 2016 and has since worked on his own rehabilitation, and as his wife's coach.

## BMX career

Willoughby, also known as 'the BMX bandit', left his Adelaide home at age 16 with a backpack, a meagre bank account balance and his BMX bike for California. He stayed at the home of fellow cyclists until he earned enough money from racing to afford a room in a motel. He won the junior BMX title in 2008 and again in 2009. Willoughby advanced into the senior ranks within two years of his arrival. Willoughby supports educating children about bicycle education through the Happiness Cycle.
He won his first senior BMX world championship in May 2012, which advanced his ranking to the number one spot in the world. He competed in the men's BMX at the 2012 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal.
In 2012, he won the Australian Institute of Sport Junior Athlete of the Year Award.
Willoughby became engaged to American BMX rider Alise Post in 2015.
In the men's BMX at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Willoughby won his semi-final, but finished sixth in the final.

## Post injury

On 10 September 2016, Willoughby was declared a tetraplegic after a training run crash at Chula Vista BMX track.
29 March 2018 he rode his BMX bike first time after his crash, still unable to walk.
In January 2019, Willoughby and Post married. Willoughby stood up on his own legs (with braces) to dance with his new wife.
As of 2021, Sam and Alise Willoughby live in Chula Vista, California; and Sam is his wife's coach.
# Critical variable

Critical variables are defined, for example in thermodynamics, in terms of the values of variables at the critical point.
On a PV diagram, the critical point is an inflection point. Thus:
    $\left({\frac {\partial P}{\partial V}}\right)_{C}=0$
    $\left({\frac {\partial ^{2}P}{\partial V^{2}}}\right)_{C}=0$
For the van der Waals equation, the above yields:
    $P_{C}={\frac {a}{27b^{2}}}$
    $\displaystyle {V_{C}=3nb}$
    $T_{C}={\frac {8a}{27bR}}$
# María Eugenia Oyarzún

María Eugenia Oyarzún Iglesias (born 1 June 1936) is a Chile a journalist, writer, and former diplomat.

## Biography

Oyarzún is married to Fernando Errázuriz Guzmán, with whom she has children.
During the military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, Oyarzún occupied the de facto position of mayor of Santiago from 1 June 1975 to 1 June 1976.
She was ambassador of the Government of Chile to the Organization of American States. She was the first woman to preside over the Political Council of that entity in October and December 1977.
Thanks to her close relationship with Pinochet, she was able to conduct interviews of him for various media, which would later be published in several books during the 1990s.
Oyarzún worked for the Santiago daily La Tercera for 46 years, and was director of the journalism schools of the University of Chile and UNIACC.

## Works

* Augusto Pinochet: diálogos con su historia. Conversaciones inéditas (Editorial Sudamericana, 1999)
* Augusto Pinochet: "Una visión del hombre" (Editorial Bauhaus, 1995)

## Awards

* 1965 – Lenka Franulic Award from the National Association of Women Journalists of Chile [es]
* 1996 – Carmen Puelma Award from the Chilean Safety Association
# Charles Arthur Frederick

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Charles Arthur Andrew Frederick GCVO KCB (9 April 1861 – 21 December 1913) was a British Army officer and courtier. He was Master of the King's Household and an Extra Equerry to King Edward VII and to Queen Alexandra.
He was born in Torquay, Devon, son of Arthur Thomas Frederick. His family were descended from that of the Frederick baronets: Charles's great-great-grandfather Major-General Marescoe Frederick was a younger brother of Sir John Frederick, 4th Baronet.
As well as pursuing a military career in which he reached the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the Coldstream Guards, Frederick held several posts in the Royal Household. He was appointed as an Extra Equerry to King Edward VII on 9 November 1902, and served until the King's death in 1910, then as Extra Equerry to King George V and to Queen Alexandra from 1910 to 1913. He was Deputy Master of the Household from 1901 to 1907, Acting Secretary of the Board of Green Cloth from 1903 to 1907 and Master of the Household from 1907 to 1912.
For his service during the Coronation of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra, he was invested as a Member (fourth class) of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO) two days after the ceremony, on 11 August 1902. He was promoted to a Commander (CVO) of the Order in the 1903 Birthday Honours list in November 1903, and later promoted to a Knight Grand Cross (GCVO).
Sir Charles died in Brighton, unmarried, of heart failure in 1913. His funeral was held on Christmas Eve in the Chapel Royal at St. James's Palace and conducted by the Canon of Windsor, Edgar Sheppard.
# Petalophyllum ralfsii

Petalophyllum ralfsii, the petalwort, is a liverwort of the order Fossombroniales. It is a small green bryophyte that occurs in the Mediterranean region as far east as Turkey, and along the Atlantic coast of Europe as far as northwest Scotland. It grows primarily on moist sand dunes.

## Description

The plants are small, typically less than 15 mm long by 10 mm wide (0.6 in by 0.4 in), and thallose; that is, the plant is not differentiated into root, stem, and leaf. The thallus consists of a midrib flanked by two wings that bear erect, leaf-like lamellae on their dorsal surface.

## Distribution and habitat

Petalophyllum ralfsii has a widespread distribution across Europe, primarily in the Mediterranean region. It has a specific habitat requirement, being restricted to dune slacks with certain features; it needs open, damp conditions, often growing on low hummocks rather than on the wettest parts of the slack. In Britain, the largest population occurs at Achnahaird in Scotland, the most northerly point in its range. Other locations include Braunton Burrows and Dawlish Warren in Devon; Kenfig, Aberffraw and the Carmarthen Bay dunes in Wales; Lindisfarne off the coast of Northumberland; the Isles of Scilly and the Sefton Coast in Merseyside. These dunes are increasingly under threat, leading to the species being classified as "vulnerable", and the British Isles may now be the liverwort's stronghold.
It sometimes grows beside paths, where trampling feet keep down competing vegetation. Plants with which this liverwort may be associated include various mosses, grasses such as the common bent (Agrostis capillaris), red fescue (Festuca rubra) and Yorkshire-fog (Holcus lanatus), the grey sedge (Carex flacca) and the buck’s-horn plantain (Plantago coronopus).
# Walimek

Walimek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stara Kornica, within Łosice County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) east of Łosice and 135 km (84 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Harold Weeks (musician)

Harold Taylor Weeks (March 28, 1893 – January 7, 1967) was an American jazz musician and composer from Seattle, Washington.

## Biography

Weeks was born in Iowa, but is usually associated with Seattle, Washington where he grew up and attended Queen Anne High School, where he became a nationally recognized ragtime composer by his junior year performing under the name H. Taylor Weeks. He then attended the University of Washington.
He is best known for his 1918 song "Hindustan", written with Oliver Wallace, which sold over one million copies and was widely played by dance orchestras and is today considered a jazz standard. The most notable version of the song was performed by the Joseph C. Smith orchestra. Other notable compositions included "Seattle Town", "No Fair Falling in Love", "My Honolulu Bride", "Ada" (with Victor Aloysius Meyers and Danny Cann), and "Isle of Dreams" (with Meyers and Wallace). He composed more than forty popular songs and was considered one of Seattle's most prolific composers.
Weeks was a member of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers and the National Temperance League. He was a Christian and was actively involved with the Christian Science movement, including serving as a trustee for his church: Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, Seattle. The church building later became Town Hall Seattle.
Weeks died in 1967. His correspondence, writings, sheet music, scrapbook, and phonograph records can be found at the University of Washington’s Special Collections library.
# Isichthys

Isischthys is a monospecific genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Mormyridae, the elephantfishes. The only species in the genus is Isichthys henryi. It occurs in coastal river basins in West Africa, ranging as far southeast as the Kouilou-Niari River in Middle Africa. It reaches a length of about 29 cm (11 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Joseph Henry (1797–1878), first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C.
# Phonney Martin

Alphonse Case "Phonney" Martin (August 4, 1845 – May 24, 1933) was an American professional baseball right fielder and pitcher who played two seasons in the National Association from 1872 to 1873.

## Career

Martin, born in New York City, was an American Civil War veteran who played in organized baseball as far back as 1869, when he pitched for the Brooklyn Eckfords. That year, a reporter for the New York Clipper described him as an "extremely hard pitcher to hit for the ball never comes in a straight line‚ but in a tantalizing curve." If the observation is true, this would pre-date Candy Cummings, the pitcher given credit as the inventor of the curveball. His pitching style led to his nickname of "Old Slow Ball".
Martin officially began his professional baseball career when he joined the 1872 Troy Haymakers of the National Association as a pitcher and right fielder, playing in 25 games, pitching in eight of those games. Later in the season, he returned to the Eckfords, now also in the Association, and played in the same pitcher/outfielder role for 18 games. That year, he is given credit for managing the Eckfords for nine games, with a record of 1 win and 8 losses. There is some dispute about this, as SABR and retrosheet.org list Andy Allison, Jimmy Wood, and Martin as managing the team that year, while baseball-reference.com lists Jim Clinton and Wood as the managers. For the 1873 season, he joined the New York Mutuals, which turned out to be his last season at this level. He played 30 games in right field, and pitched six games.

## Death

Martin died in Hollis, New York at the age of 87, and is interred at Cypress Hills National Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York.
# Silver pikeconger

The silver pikeconger (Hoplunnis pacifica) is an eel in the family Nettastomatidae (duckbill/witch eels). It was described by E. David Lane and Kenneth W. Stewart in 1968. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the eastern Pacific Ocean. Males can reach a maximum total length of 125 centimetres (49 in), but more commonly reach a TL of 60 centimetres (24 in).
# Celinda Arregui

Celinda Arregui de Rodicio (July 25, 1864 – April 1941) was a Chilean feminist politician, writer, teacher and suffrage activist best known for her work in favor of the rights of women in the political, social and civil spheres in Chile.

## Early life

Celinda Adela Arregui Quezada was born in Santiago, July 25, 1864. She was the daughter of Balbino Arregui and Isabel Quezada.
During the Chilean Civil War of 1891, she participated as a spy using the telegraph in Quillota for the Revolutionary Committee in favor of the National Congress of Chile.
On September 26, 1903, she married the Spaniard Pegerto Rodicio Pérez.

## Career

In 1919, together with Eloísa Díaz, Beatriz Letelier, Hayra Guerrero de Sommerville, Isaura Dinator, Juana de Aguirre Cerda, Carmela de Laso, and Fresia Escobar, among others, she founded the National Council of Women of Chile "which actively participated in the defense of women's rights".
In 1926, she was one of the founders of the Partido Demócrata Femenino (Women's Democratic Party) along with Rebeca Varas, E. Brady, and Gabriela Barros, among others; they drafted one of the first bills that sought to amend electoral legislation giving women the right to vote.
In 1927, she founded the "Bando Femenino", an institution that brought together several feminist women's groups and whose objective was to join forces in favor of the movement for women's rights in the late 1920s.
She also organized the Congreso Interamericano de Mujeres (Inter-American Congress of Women) held in Santiago in 1929.

## Selected works

* Manual de telegrafía eléctrica, teórico práctico: con los últimos adelantos sobre la telegrafía sin hilos para los estudiantes del ramo (Valparaíso: Impr. Gillet, 1901).
* La telegrafia sin hilos: sistema Marconi y Telefunken prácticamente al alcance de todos (Santiago: Editorial Zig-Zag, 1916).
* Los niños vagabundos y la criminalidad infantil (1918).
* Laborando (Santiago: Impr. Cervantes, 1921).
# Eico

EICO (an acronym for Electronic Instrument Company) was a manufacturer of electronics kits located in New York City, New York, United States.

## History

EICO was established in New York City in 1945 by radio repair business owner Harry Ashley to manufacture electronic test equipment in kit form. His first product, advertised in the July 1946 Radio News, was the model 113 VTVM/audible signal tracer. A wide variety of test equipment remained the company's mainstay during the time it was in the electronics business, however EICO often augmented their product lines with what was thought fashionable. For example, in the late 1940s it offered Geiger counters in response to public interest in uranium prospecting. Sales by December 1956 were said to be over one million instruments. Their largest secondary market was audio equipment. Starting in 1958, EICO produced amateur radio equipment often in kit form, such as the EICO 720 and 730 transmitters. Later in the 1960s they made the EICO 753 SSB transceiver for amateur radio use. Unfortunately problems with the 753--or seven drifty three-- damaged their reputation which led to their decline. They also sold specialty test equipment for the ham radio market, including signal generators and grid dip oscillators.
First located at 84 Withers Street in Brooklyn, New York, and later at 33-00 Northern Boulevard in Long Island City, EICO produced hi-fi products in the early 1950s to the mid-1960s with a line of tuners, preamplifiers, and amplifiers, available both in kit form or fully assembled. The model EICO HF-81 integrated tube amplifier is just one of several highly regarded products manufactured by EICO during this period. EICO is also known for "monoblock" amplifiers such as the HF-50 and HF-35, stereo integrated amplifiers such as the ST-40 and ST-70, as well as many other amplifiers and preamplifiers.
In the late 1960s, EICO introduced a line of solid state electronics audio equipment referred to as Cortina, but by the mid-1970s the only audio products they sold were kits manufactured for them in South Korea. EICO left the audio market in the late 1970s and the electronics market some time later. EICO existed as a property management company until 1999, when the company was liquidated at the request of the shareholders.

## Gallery

* Electronic Tube Tester, Model 625, ca. 1951
* FM Mono Tuner, Model HFT-90, ca. 1959
* Audio Amplifier, Model HF-12, ca. 1959
* Stereo Multiplex Autodaptor, Model MX99, ca. 1961
# List of programs broadcast by A-Channel

This is a list of programs aired by the original Craig Wireless incarnation of A-Channel in Canada. For programs aired by the later CHUM Limited/CTVglobemedia incarnation, see List of programs broadcast by CTV and CTV 2.
* Title
* 3rd Rock from the Sun
* 7th Heaven
* The Adventures of Sam and Max: Freelance Police
* America's Most Wanted
* Arthur
* Assy McGee
* Babar
* Back to the Future
* Big Bad Beetleborgs
* The Big Breakfast
* Birdz
* Blazing Dragons
* Buffy, the Vampire Slayer
* A Bunch of Munsch
* Cat Tales
* COPS
* The Country Mouse and the City Mouse Adventures
* Cow and Chicken
* Earthworm Jim
* Finding Mary March
* The Flintstones
* Flying Rhino Junior High
* Freakazoid!
* Friends
* hooked up
* The Jetsons
* Johnny Bravo
* Legends of Hockey
* Little Bear
* The Magic School Bus
* Mr Men
* MTV Select
* Night Hood
* Nilus the Sandman
* Pepsi Breakout
* The Raccoons
* Seinfeld
* The Sharing Circle
* The Simpsons
* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
* Super Mario World
* Taz-Mania
* Tiny Toon Adventures
* To Serve and Protect
* Tom and Jerry
* Wanted Man
vteList of television programs broadcast by region :
East Asia :
South Asia :
Southeast Asia :
Oceania :
Europe :
Middle East :
North America :
South America :
# Presa El Tunal

Presa El Tunal is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Waliny

Waliny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wolanów, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) west of Radom and 95 km (59 mi) south of Warsaw.
# The Woman I Stole

The Woman I Stole is a 1933 American pre-Code adventure film directed by Irving Cummings, starring Jack Holt, Fay Wray and Donald Cook. It is based on the novel Tampico by Joseph Hergesheimer, with the setting shifted from Mexico to North Africa.

## Main cast

* Jack Holt as Jim Bradler
* Fay Wray as Vida Carew
* Donald Cook as Corew
* Noah Beery Sr. as Gen. Rayon
* Raquel Torres as Teresita
* Edwin Maxwell as Lentz
* Charles A. Browne as Deleker

## Critical reception

A contemporary review in Variety described the film as "[f]actory product, but factory product of a successful kind," and noted that the film's [i]ntent is melodramatic, but the treatment is particularly smooth and innocent of overdone heroics without sacrifice of action" and that the "acting is engaging in its simplicity." Writing in The New York Times, movie critic Andre Sennwald described the film as "a melodrama of definite interest," "a beguiling adventure" with a narrative that is "told with color, speed and reticence," and having a conclusion in which "Fay Wray cool[s] her sinful heels on a distant pier while the two men who perilously avoided her net plan to celebrate their good fortune in a quart of brandy."
# Henry R. Hall

Lt. Col. Henry Robert "Bill" Hall (May 25, 1917 – October 25, 2012), founder of The Robert Hall Foundation, served as the Vice-President of the Scout Association and, after his retirement, became especially involved in assisting the rebirth of Scouting in the countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, as well as a member of the Baden-Powell Fellowship and the Friends of Scouting in Europe, financial foundations close to Scouting.
Born near London, he became a Scout in 1930 and would not leave Scouting for 76 years except during World War II. Legend has it that while he was crossing a monkey bridge, he saluted Lord Baden-Powell. Baden-Powell cried out, "Hold on with both hands and forget the salute!" He founded the 48th Camberwell Scout group in 1937 and became Deputy District Commissioner. After World War II, he became a commissioner for Greater London. At the same time, he became commissioner of Jersey in the Channel Islands, where he had his new residence.
In 2007, Hall was awarded the 313th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.
# Tom Patterson (baseball)

Thomas W. H. Patterson (c. 1845 – May 31, 1900) was a Major League Baseball outfielder. He played in the majors in 1871-1872, and 1874-1875.

## Sources

* Baseball Reference
* This biographical article relating to an American baseball outfielder born in the 1840s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Scott Law (cyclist)

Scott Law (born 9 March 1991) is an Australian racing cyclist, who last rode for Australian amateur team Backroadz RT. He rode at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

## Major results
### Road
#### 2010

    1st Stage 5 Tour of the Murray River [fr]
    1st Stage 4 Tour of Gippsland [fr]

#### 2011

    1st Stage 1 Tour of Geelong [fr]

#### 2012

    1st National Under-23 Criterium Championships

#### 2013

    1st Stage 4 Tour de Perth
    1st Stage 5 Battle on the Border

#### 2014

    1st Stage 1 Tour of Gippsland [fr]
    1st Stage 4 Battle on the Border

#### 2016

    1st Stages 5 & 7 Tour of America's Dairyland
    1st Stages 1 & 5 Tour of Gippsland [fr]
    1st Stage 3 Tour of the King Valley [fr]
    2nd Overall Tulsa Tough
       1st Stage 2
    7th Delta Road Race

#### 2017

    1st Overall Tulsa Tough
       1st Stage 1
    2nd Dana Point Grand Prix [fr]
    2nd Gastown Grand Prix
    3rd Delta Road Race

#### 2018

    1st Dana Point Grand Prix [fr]
    2nd Overall Tulsa Tough
       1st Stage 3
    3rd Harlem Skyscraper Classic [fr]

### Track
#### 2008

    National Junior Championships
       1st Scratch
       1st Kilometer
       1st Team sprint
    UCI Junior World Championships
       2nd Team sprint
       3rd Kilometer

#### 2010

    1st Scratch, National Championships

#### 2011

    National Championships
       1st Scratch
       1st Omnium

#### 2014

    1st Scratch, National Championships
    2014–15 UCI World Cup
       1st Team pursuit, Cali
       2nd Omnium, London

#### 2015

    National Championships
       1st Scratch
       1st Omnium
# Luciano Astudillo

Luciano Astudillo (born 1972) is an ordinary member of the Swedish Riksdag. He is a member of the Social Democratic party and represents the City of Malmö. Elected in 2006 he is currently a member of the Labour committee. Prior to 2006 he worked in Deputy Prime Minister's office as a substitute.