OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Timothy Drury

Timothy Drury (born July 5, 1961) is an American composer, keyboardist, guitarist, vocalist, and songwriter. His breakthrough came in 1989 when Don Henley invited him to join The End of the Innocence tour as his pianist, keyboardist and backup vocalist. A few years later, he was back on tour playing keyboard, guitar and singing backup vocals with the Eagles for their "Hell Freezes Over" reunion, a tour that lasted from 1994 to 2000. He toured for seven years with the rock band Whitesnake, and with a friendly departure in September 2010, he left the band to pursue a solo career. As a composer, lyricist and songwriter, Drury has several co-writes to his credit, including music with guitarist Don Felder, formerly with the Eagles, songs with Henley and Scott F. Crago, and with Stevie Nicks and Crago.

## Biography

Drury was born and raised in Los Angeles, California. He is the son of actor James Drury and Cristall Orton Drury, and has an older brother, James III. His interest in music began when he was a small boy, and by the age of 5 he was taking piano lessons on a spinet piano his maternal grandmother had purchased. By the age of 11, he was writing his first songs and melodies. Through the years, he honed his skills as a writer and secured a position as a staff writer at Warner Chappell Music.
His big break in the music industry came in 1989 when he was asked to join Don Henley's ensemble as keyboardist for The End of the Innocence tour. The Chicago Tribune described the tour as a chance for Henley "to ponder the enormity of it all: life, death, love, government, deceit and a growing social malaise" and that "little was lost to The End of the Innocence`s stage version, fueled by Tim Drury's piano." Following that tour, Drury worked with many other famous musicians and bands, such as the Eagles, Don Felder, Bryan Adams, Melissa Etheridge, Stevie Nicks and Whitesnake.
As a songwriter, Drury co-wrote "Everything is Different Now" with Henley and Scott F. Crago. It was included on the album Inside Job which was released in May 2000, and debuted at No. 7 on the Billboard 200. At the time, it was Henley's highest charting album. He later co-wrote together with Stevie Nicks and Crago, the single "That Made Me Stronger", sung by Nicks. The song is included on Nicks' 2001 album Trouble in Shangri-La.
Drury released a self-titled album in 1996. He also released an instrumental record, "the Crossing" under the band name Corridor in 2004.
Drury was a member of supergroup The Mob featuring Doug Pinnick of King's X, Reb Beach of Winger and Whitesnake, Kip Winger, and Kelly Keagy of Night Ranger. The Mob released a self-titled album in 2005.
Drury toured as a member of Whitesnake on their extensive world tour to promote their record, Good to Be Bad. He performed on their 2011 album Forevermore. He toured as a keyboardist for Don Felder and performed on Felder's 2012 record, Road to Forever, and co-wrote nine of the songs on that album.
# Supahpapalicious

SupahPapalicious is a 2008 Philippine comedy film directed by Gilbert Perez (in his final directorial work) from a screenplay by Jullian B. Abuda, based on a story developed by Emmanuel Dela Cruz . The film stars Vhong Navarro, Valerie Concepcion, and Makisig Morales, with the supporting cast include Empoy Marquez, Pokwang, and Mura.
Produced and distributed by Star Cinema, the film was theatrically released on March 22, 2008.

## Plot

The spurned lover Adonis (Vhong Navarro) has to win over Athena's only son, Atong (Makisig Morales), to court his single mom, Athena (Valerie Concepcion). Atong decides the only kind of man good enough for his mother is a man with a big family. Adonis' help from his friends to work in special effects to transformed into his pretending imaginary family in disguise: a spunky Lola and a wacky Black American to be able to win Athena's heart to convince Atong that Adonis is good enough to win the love of his life.

## Cast and characters

* Vhong Navarro as Adonis/Dodong/Tita Barbara/Lola Paulina/Apl Dayap
* Valerie Concepcion as Athena/Ateng
* Makisig Morales as Atong
* Pokwang as Nymfa/Inday
* Baron Geisler as Sir Juno
* Julius "Empoy" Marquez as Hercules
* Mura as Macho
* Marvin Raymundo as Eman Loloco/Dodong
* KitKat as Diosa
* Harold Billy Cells (cameo)
* Kiray Celis as Young Nymfa/Inday

## Trivia

Supahpapalicious served as Valerie Concepion's first movie under Star Cinema after she moved to ABS-CBN from rival GMA Network in 2007 and aside from her, Vhong Navarro and Pokwang were also both reunited from Agent X44. This was Perez's last film director until his death in July 2008.
# Brzozowiec, Opole Voivodeship

Brzozowiec (German Wilhelminenort) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Namysłów, within Namysłów County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) south-west of Namysłów and 46 km (29 mi) north-west of the regional capital Opole.
# 1953 National Challenge Cup

The 1953 National Challenge Cup was the 40th edition of the USSFA's annual open soccer championship. The Chicago Falcons defeated the Harmarville Hurricanes (a suburban Pittsburgh team) to win.
# Central District (Razan County)

The Central District of Razan County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان رزن) is in Hamadan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Razan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 32,549 in 7,789 households. The following census in 2011 counted 35,561 people in 9,574 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 33,623 inhabitants in 9,970 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Razan County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Kharqan RD | 5,605 | 5,263 | 4,776 |
| Razan RD | 15,554 | 16,587 | 14,572 |
| Razan (city) | 11,390 | 13,711 | 14,275 |
| Total | 32,549 | 35,561 | 33,623 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Inboekstelsel

Inboekelinge child labour instituted by Europeans in Southern Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries. The word is derived from the Dutch verb inboeken (register; literally "in-book"), referring to the requirement of entering the names and details of the inboekeling (also spelled inboekseling), or apprentices, in the Landdros's register. It is widely seen as a form of slavery by historians of South Africa.
The system had its origin in the Cape Northern Frontier during the second half of the 18th century, when settlers would capture native children, and force them to work as indentured labourers until adulthood. When Boer trekkers migrated into the Transvaal during the 1840s, they brought the inboekstelsel system with them. Inboekelinge children were captured during raids, or handed over as apprentices by their conquered parents in return for land or goods. In some cases they were sold by Boer settlers to other burghers, in what became known as the trade in "black ivory".
In the Transvaal, the inboekelings numbered about 4,000 in 1866, nearly one for every ten settlers. In 1869 the synod of the Dutch Reformed Church adopted a resolution condemning the practice, but rescinded it two years later on the grounds that the system no longer existed. In the Transvaal, legislation required that males be released from indenture at the age of 25, while females were released at 21, but the law was not always observed in remote frontier districts.
British attitudes towards the Inboekstelsel system were ambivalent. The British administration of Transvaal between 1877 and 1881 did not affect it.
Historians like Elizabeth Eldredge and Fred Morton have argued that Inboekstelsel was a system of slavery. Although legal slavery was formerly abolished in the Cape colony in 1834, the inboekstelling system allowed white settlers to continue to practice forced labour.
# Samuel Bayón

Samuel Bayón Garcia (born 15 March 1983) is a Spanish footballer who last played for Slovak club MFK Zemplín Michalovce mainly as a right winger.
# Brzęczkowice, Opole Voivodeship

Brzęczkowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Niemodlin, within Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.

## History

The village dates back to the Middle Ages, when it was part of Piast-ruled Poland, and was mentioned in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from ca. 1295–1305. Later on, it was also part of Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia, and Germany, before it became again part of Poland following Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945.
# Khaleda Aktar Kolpona

Khaleda Aktar Kolpona is a Bangladeshi film actress. She also appeared in theater, modeling and drama. She won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the film The Master of Jinns (1989).

## Filmography

* Tin Konya (1985)
* Dhaka 86 (1986)
* Sondhi (1987)
* Dayee Ke? (1987)
* Agomon (1988)
* Bir Pusrush (1988)
* Jiner Badsha (1989)
* Bobby (1990)
* Padma Meghna Jamuna (1991)
* Shontrash (1991)
* Lokkhir Songsar (1992)
* Chakor (1992)
* Ondho Prem (1993)
* Dola (1993)
* Keyamot Theke Keyamot (1993)
* Babar Adesh (1995)
* Ruti (1996)
* Palabi Kothay (1997)
* Anondo Osru (1997)
* Laal Badsha (1999)
* Shikari (2001)
* Bichchu Bahini (2001)
* Juari (2002)
* Bhalobasha Kare Koy (2002)
* Sahoshi Manush Chai (2003)
* Megher Pore Megh (2004)
* Lal Sabuj (2005)
* Dapot (2006)
* Swamir Sangshar (2007)
* Oshtrodhari Rana (2007)
* Bouyer Jala (2007)
* E Chokhe Shudui Tumi (2008)
* Akkel Alir Nirbachon (2008
* Bhalobashar Dushmon (2008)
* Mem Saheb (2008)
* Amar Praner Priya (2009)
* Swami Niye Judhyo (2008)
* Prithihibi Takar Goalm (2009)
* Surjer Ma Jamidar (2010)
* Bhalobaslei Ghor Bandha Jay Na (2010)
* Gahine Shabdo (2010)
* Ashtro Charo Kalom Dharo (2011)
* Tomar Sukhei Amar Sukh (2012)
* Don Number One (2012)
* Bangladeshi (2012)
* Buk Fatey To Mukh Foteyna (2012)
* Tomari Asi Tomari Thakbo (2013)
* 71 er Guerilla (2013)
* Tui Shudhu Amar (2014)

### Television

* Empty Pocket
* Man Power
* Ural Ponkhi Mon
* Sonalu Ful Nilanjona
* Bayanno Golir Ek Gali
* Pani Judyo (Packege)
* Rabeya
* Nakshi Kathar Math (Telefilm)
* Bindu Noy Britto
* Bonofuler Ghran

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
| 1992 | National Film Awards | Best Supporting Actor | The Master of Jinns | Won |
# Sagamite

Sagamité is a Native American stew made from hominy, cornmeal, or Indian corn and grease (from animal fat). Additional ingredients may include vegetables, wild rice, brown sugar, beans, smoked fish or animal brains.
Caddo sagamité was thick soup made from corn flour, that had previously been parched and ground into a fine meal. Beans and acorn flour could be added. The Caddos served the stew in large earthenware pots for crowds during ceremonies.
Sagamité was used in ceremonies to celebrate welcomed guests by tribes such as the Peoria, Huron, Osage, and early Caddo tribes of Arkansas. According to the Illinois State Museum, the Peoria fed sagamité to explorers Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet during the explorers’ 1673 journey to the Mississippi River, as Marquette mentions in his journal of the voyage.
# Glider (The Sight Below album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The A.V. Club | (B) |
| DOA | (very positive) |
| Foxy Digitalis | |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.8/10) |
| PopMatters | |
| RA | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Glider is the first full-length album by American ambient techno musician The Sight Below, released on November 11, 2008 by Ghostly International. It was released worldwide in January 2009 with a bonus track, only available at the label's digital store. The album was recorded live in Seattle during the winter of 2007-2008 and focuses on manipulated electric guitar sounds, equally influenced by shoegazing, ambient techno, and 4AD's early catalog.
According to several interviews, The Sight Below didn't use any synthesizers on Glider. The ambient drones and soundscapes on the album were created by performing with a viola bow or light pick and running guitars through a chain of reverb, delays, and looping effects, with a stronger emphasis on textures and subliminal rhythmic patterns.
The album was very well received by the press and music community, including praise from Radiohead's Thom Yorke, who charted "At First Touch" on his January 6, 2009 "Office Chart" posting on the band's website Dead Air Space.
Glider shares its title with a 1990 My Bloody Valentine EP, an influence on The Sight Below's music.
Glider's desolated artwork imagery was created and designed by graphic artist Michael Cina. The inner sleeve contains a quote from Albert Camus. In an interview with Seattle's The Stranger newspaper, The Sight Below stated being influenced by Camus' work as a teenager.

## Track listing

* "At First Touch" – 4:53
* "Dour" – 4:54
* "Without Motion" – 4:38
* "Life's Fading Light" – 5:46
* "Further Away" – 6:00
* "The Sunset Passage" – 3:49
* "Already There" – 5:44
* "A Fractured Smile" – 5:09
* "Nowhere" – 8:19
* "Feeling Lost Forever" (Digital-only bonus track)

## Personnel

* The Sight Below – Production, mixing, guitar, laptop
* Michael Cina – Artwork design
* Stefan Betke – Mastering
# Tomasz Dymanowski

Tomasz Dymanowski (born 12 December 1973) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Honours

KSZO Ostrowiec
* II liga East: 2008–09
Kamienna Brody
* Regional league Świętokrzyskie: 2016–17
# 1,1-Diphenylethylene

1,1-Diphenylethylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C$_{14}$H$_{12}$.

## Properties

1,1-Diphenylethylene mediates the radical polymerization of methyl acrylate or styrene. Mediation by 1,1-Diphenylethylene generates low molecular weight polymer by a termination reaction. Additionally, because 1,1-Diphenylethylene has a lower pKa than styrene, it is an effective mediator in the anionic living polymerization of styrene-block-methyl methacrylate copolymers. Polystyrene homopolymers can be "capped" with 1,1-Diphenylethylene before adding methyl methacrylate, effectively adjusting the pKa of the active chain end so that 1,4-addition to methyl methacrylate is favored over 1,2-addition. Dibenzofulvene is an analogue of a 1,1-Diphenylethylene.

## Synthesis

1,1-Diphenylethylene is technical prepared by alkylating benzene by styrene in presence of a zeolite beta and subsequent dehydrogenation.
    styrene + benzene → 1,1-diphenylethane → 1,1-diphenylethylene + H$_2$
# Samuel López

Samuel "Samu" López Pérez (born 23 October 1991), often known as just Samuel, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Unión Molinense as a forward.

## Football career

Born in Murcia, Samuel graduated from local Real Murcia, and spent his first year as a senior with the B-team playing in the 2010–11 Tercera División. On 10 September 2011 he first appeared for the main squad, playing the last 32 minutes in a 0–2 home loss against UD Almería in the Segunda División.
On 1 August 2012 Samuel was loaned to Coruxo FC of the Segunda División B. He finished the season with 36 appearances (31 starts, 2641 minutes of action) and scoring 5 times, and then joined Real Balompédica Linense, also on loan.
On 2 September 2014, Samuel joined La Roda CF, also in the third tier. On 29 January of the following year he moved to fellow third-tier team CD Olímpic de Xàtiva.
# Pir Ghaib Waterfall

Pir Ghaib Waterfall is situated in the Bolan Valley, 70 kilometres (43 mi) from Quetta, in Balochistan, Pakistan. The waterfall cascades down rocky mountainside, making its way through many streams and ponds among the shady palm trees.

## History

Legend relates that Pir Ghaib and his sister, the venerable Bibi Nani, arrived here to convert the locals in the early days of Islam. But the fire worshippers sent an army after the pious pair. In the gorge of the Bolan, the siblings split; Bibi Nani went down the gorge (her purported tomb is under a bridge about 15 km downstream) while her brother fled into this arid landscape with the army in hot pursuit. At the head of the gorge, seeing that he was blocked by the rock wall, the saint prayed to almighty to be rescued. He cleaved the rock to receive the holy man. So, he was known as Pir Ghaib – The Invisible Saint.
Local Hindus worship Pir Ghaib as Mahadev. But, long before the Bolan gorge had rung with Vedic hymns or invocations of the Pir Ghaib, travellers and traders from the Indus Valley would have stopped at this spring sacred to their own gods on the first leg of their long journey to Mesopotamian marts. As the Vedic God Shivaderives from an earlier Indus Valley deity, and as the 5000 year old goddess Nania evolves into Bibi Nani or Durga, so too did the Pir Ghaib develop from an early Indus Valley god. But until the Indus script is understood we will not know which from this pantheon was celebrated for walking into rock walls.
# Alan Handford-Rice

Alan Handford-Rice (19 September 1925 – December 2000) was a Kenyan sports shooter. He competed in the 25 metre pistol event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Meskheti

Meskheti (Georgian: მესხეთი, romanized: meskheti) or Samtskhe (Georgian: სამცხე), also known as Moschia in ancient sources, is a mountainous area in southwestern Georgia.

## History

Ancient tribes known as the Mushki (or Moschi) and Mosiniks (or Mossynoeci) were the first known inhabitants of the area of the modern Samtskhe-Javakheti region. Some scholars credit the Mosiniks with the invention of iron metallurgy.
Between the 2nd millennium BCE and the 4th century BCE, Meskheti was part of the kingdom of Diauehi. It was subsequently, until the 6th century, part of the Kingdom of Iberia.
During the 10th-15th centuries, this region was a part of the united Georgian Kingdom. In the 16th century it was the independent Principality of Samtskhe until it was occupied and annexed by the Ottoman Empire.
In 1829-1917 the region was a part of Tiflis Governorate, and then briefly (1918–1921) part of the Democratic Republic of Georgia. Between 1921-1990 it was a part of the Soviet Union, as the Georgian SSR.
Meskheti is now part of the Samtskhe-Javakheti region, together with Javakheti and Tori.

## Demographics
### Ethnic groups
#### Georgians

Meskhetians or Meskhs (Meskhi) are a subgroup of Georgians, the indigenous population of Meskheti. Meskhetians speak the Meskhetian dialect and are mainly Georgian Orthodox Christians in religion, while part of them are Catholics.

#### Meskhetian Turks

Meskhetian Turks are the former inhabitants of the Meskheti region of Georgia along the border with Turkey. They were deported to Central Asia during November 15–25, 1944 by Joseph Stalin and settled within Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan. Of the 120,000 forcibly deported in cattle-trucks a total of 10,000 perished. Today they are dispersed over a number of other countries of the former Soviet Union. There are 500,000 to 700,000 Meskhetian Turks in exile in Azerbaijan and Central Asia. Most Meskhetian Turks are Sunni Hanafi Muslims.
# Julian Chartier

Julien Chartier (born 13 July 1999) is a French athlete who competes in trampoline gymnastics.

## Background

Chartier comes from Vannes, France. He started training on the trampoline at UCK-Nef Vannes.

## Career

At the 2021 European Trampoline Championships in Sochi, he won the team bronze medal with Allan Morante, Florestan Riou [fr] and Josuah Faroux [fr]. At the 2022 Trampoline Gymnastics World Championships in Sofia, he won the team silver medal with Allan Morante, Florestan Riou [fr] and Pierre Gouzou.
At the 2023 Trampoline Gymnastics World Championships in Birmingham, he won the gold medal in team trampoline with Morgan Demiro-o-Domiro, Allan Morante and Pierre Gouzou.
At the 2024 European Trampoline Championships in Guimarães, he won the gold medal in team trampoline with Allan Morante, Morgan Demiro-o-Domiro and Pierre Gouzou.
# Ectopoglossus isthminus

Ectopoglossus confusus is a species of frog in the family Dendrobatidae. It is endemic to the Chagres Highlands of Panama, at 720 to 810 meters above sea level, where it can be mistaken for Colostethus panamansis, which is more common and also lives in the area. The frog's known range is almost exclusively within Chagres National Park.

## Description

Scientists examined several male adults, one female adult, and one juvenile female during the initial survey. The adult male frogs measured 19–21 mm in snout-vent length and the adult female frog 23 mm. The skin of the dorsum is mottled brown and darker brown. There are small, light yellow spots in the places where the four legs meet the body. The ventral areas are light blue in color with some dark color.

## Etymology

The scientists named the frog isthminus after the isthmus of Panama.

## Threats

The IUCN classifies this frog as endangered. Scientists believe the fungal disease chytridiomycosis may have caused population declines, but they have yet to detect the causative pathogen, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, on the species.
# Cortinarius porphyroideus

Cortinarius porphyroideus, commonly known as purple pouch fungus, is a secotioid species of fungus endemic to New Zealand. It was one of six species that appeared as part of a series depicting native New Zealand fungi on stamps, released in 2002.

## Taxonomy

The species was originally described in 1924 by Gordon Herriot Cunningham as Secotium porphyreum, from collections made in Wellington. In 1954 Rolf Singer transferred it to Thaxterogaster when he erected that genus to contain species with Cortinarius-like spores that had a reduced stipe and gills that were only partially exposed, or the hymenium was loculate (divided into small cavities or compartments). It acquired its current name in 2002 when molecular studies demonstrated that Thaxterogaster was polyphyletic and nested within Cortinarius. In an article recommending English language common names for several endemic New Zealand fungi, Geoff Ridley proposes the name "king's pouch". The name was widely applied to many of the New Zealand purple secotioid Cortinarius species but molecular phylogenetic analysis in 2020 indicated that these comprised at least 6 unrelated species. Cortinarius porphyroideus is in Section Dulciolentes, and is most closely related to another New Zealand endemic secotioid species Cortinarius pisciodorus, and these are in turn are related to the New Zealand endemic agaricoid species Cortinarius atropileatus.

## Description

The violet fruit bodies can grow to a height and width of 7 cm (2.8 in). The smooth, polished surface of the peridium is sticky. When dry, the peridium becomes brown and develops wrinkles. The stout stipe is a pale violet colour with yellow tints at the base. It measures 3–9 cm (1.2–3.5 in) long by 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) thick at the base and tapers towards the top. The texture of the stipe surface is fibrillose (as if made of fibers), and minute grooves can be seen running up and down its length. The interior of the peridium, the gleba, is pale reddish brown in colour and labyrinthiform (with complicated sinuous lines or winding passages) in form. Individual cells or compartments in the gleba are typically 1–2 mm long with thick partitions. Young fruit bodies that are still beneath the earth are white; as they mature and emerge from the ground, the exposure to light causes the color to change to violet.
In deposit, the spores are chestnut brown. Microscopic examination reveals that they are egg-shaped with one end rounded and the other end pointed, measuring 12–17 by 8–11 μm. The spore surface is covered with minute wart-like outgrowths.

## Habitat and distribution

Cortinarius porphyroideus is an ectomycorrhizal fungus, associated with hard beech (Nothofagus truncata) and black beech (Nothofagus solandri). The species has a highly restricted distribution, known only from East Harbour Regional Park in Lower Hutt, Wellington Region of Aotearoa New Zealand.
# Cortébert railway station

Cortébert railway station (French: Gare de Cortébert) is a railway station in the municipality of Cortébert, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop on the standard gauge Biel/Bienne–La Chaux-de-Fonds line of Swiss Federal Railways.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Cortébert:
* Regio: hourly service between La Chaux-de-Fonds and Biel/Bienne.