OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thinlip splitfin

The thinlip splitfin (Kaperangus microlepis) is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Synagropidae. It lives around Africa's Atlantic coast at a depth of 50–500 m and can grow up to 16.5 cm long.

## Distribution

The thinlip splitfin can be found in the Eastern Atlantic from Mauritania to Namibia, including the Cape Verde Islands.

## Description

The thinlip splitfin is dark brownish above and paler below. It has 10 dorsal spines, 9 dorsal soft rays, 2 anal spines, and 9 anal soft rays. It attains a maximum size of 18 centimetres (7.1 in) total length, reaching sexual maturity at a total length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in).

## Habitat and biology

The thinlip splitfin is a bathypelagic fish which occurs near muddy bottoms at depths of 70–1,000 metres (230–3,280 ft). It is a predator of crustaceans such as euphasiids, mysids and decapods as well as fish and cephalopods. The species from the family Acropomatidae form loose aggregations normally near the bottom and some of them undertake a nocturnal migration towards the surface of the sea. The highest biomass density was recorded during a survey using a bottom trawl over the upper continental slope off of Angola. It is known to be an important component of the diet of the hake Merluccius senegalensis in the waters off of Dakar.

## Taxonomy

Kaperangus microlepis was originally formally described in 1935 as Synagrops microlepis by the British ichthyologist John Roxborough Norman (1898-1944) with the type locality given as "Off St. Paul de Loanda, Angola". In 2017 it was placed in the monotypic genus Kaperangus.
# Paddock (disambiguation)

A paddock is an enclosure for horses.
Paddock may also refer to:

## Places

* Paddock, Huddersfield, suburb in West Yorkshire, England
* Paddock, Nebraska (disambiguation), two unincorporated communities
** Paddock, Holt County, Nebraska
** Paddock, Merrick County, Nebraska
* Paddock, South Africa, a rural community in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
* Paddock, Walsall, West Midlands, England
* Paddock (war rooms), a two-level concrete citadel in Dollis Hill, north London, serving as war rooms for Winston Churchill during World War II
* Paddock Building, a historic commercial building in Malone, Franklin County, New York
* Paddock Centre, a unit of Broadmoor Hospital
* Paddock Farm, a historic farmstead in Holden, Massachusetts, United States
* Paddock Mall, an enclosed shopping mall in Ocala, Florida
* Paddock Mansion, historic home located at Watertown in Jefferson County, New York
* Paddock Township (disambiguation)
* Paddock Wood, village in Kent, England
* The Paddocks, a farmhouse in London listed with Historic England

## People

* Paddock (surname), a surname

## Other uses

* Paddock (field), a type of agricultural field
* Paddock, the enclosed area where vehicles are paraded before a motorsport event
* Paddock, the enclosed area at a race track where horses are paraded and mounted before a race, and unsaddled after a race
* Paddock, a toad
* Paddock Shops, a shopping center in Louisville, Kentucky
# Infinitesimal character

In mathematics, the infinitesimal character of an irreducible representation $\rho$ of a semisimple Lie group $G$ on a vector space $V$ is, roughly speaking, a mapping to scalars that encodes the process of first differentiating and then diagonalizing the representation. It therefore is a way of extracting something essential from the representation $\rho$ by two successive linearizations.

## Formulation

The infinitesimal character is the linear form on the center $Z$ of the universal enveloping algebra of the Lie algebra of $G$ that the representation induces. This construction relies on some extended version of Schur's lemma to show that any $z$ in $Z$ acts on $V$ as a scalar, which by abuse of notation could be written $\rho (z)$.
In more classical language, $z$ is a differential operator, constructed from the infinitesimal transformations which are induced on $V$ by the Lie algebra of $G$. The effect of Schur's lemma is to force all $v$ in $V$ to be simultaneous eigenvectors of $z$ acting on $V$. Calling the corresponding eigenvalue:
    $\lambda =\lambda (z)$
the infinitesimal character is by definition the mapping:
    $z\rightarrow \lambda (z)$
There is scope for further formulation. By the Harish-Chandra isomorphism, the center $Z$ can be identified with the subalgebra of elements of the symmetric algebra of the Cartan subalgebra a that are invariant under the Weyl group, so an infinitesimal character can be identified with an element of:
    $a^{*}\otimes C/W$
the orbits under the Weyl group $W$ of the space $a^{*}\otimes C$ of complex linear functions on the Cartan subalgebra.
# Lucid (film)

Lucid is a 2005 Canadian film written and directed by Sean Garrity. The film centers on Joel Rothman (Jonas Chernick), a man who is suffering from insomnia after having massive problems in his personal life including a separation and being targeted by his boss. As a psychotherapist he is assigned three patients suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder. He must treat them to figure out his own life.
It won the award for Best Western Canadian Film at the Vancouver International Film Festival in 2005.
# Brian Hayes (broadcaster)

Brian Hayes (born 17 December 1937) is a radio presenter who is known in the United Kingdom for his phone-in shows.

## Early life

The son of a miner, Hayes was born in Perth, Western Australia. He left school at age 15 and worked as a clerk for a mining company before obtaining a job as a newsreader for a radio station in Kalgoorlie. He subsequently worked for various stations in Perth and Western Australia, in both presenting and producing roles.

## Broadcasting career

Hayes moved to the UK and joined Capital Radio at its inception in 1973, first as a producer of talk programmes, and then presenting Capital Open Line, before making his name as presenter of the morning interview and phone-in show on LBC Radio from 1976 to 1990. Here he adopted an often aggressive style with callers, making it clear he did not suffer fools gladly. Though this sometimes caused irritation, it was considered a valuable asset to the station; he was once satirised in Private Eye as ‘Brian Bastard'.
Since 1990, Hayes has appeared on various stations, including presenting the BBC Radio 2 Breakfast Show throughout 1992, which was subtitled Good Morning UK throughout his tenure. He left the show at the end of the year due to unpopularity, and he was replaced by the show's former host Terry Wogan in January 1993.
Hayes presented the weekly phone-in Hayes over Britain on BBC Radio 2 in the 1990s, winning a Gold Sony Radio Award for 'Best Phone-In', a programme on Euthanasia, as well as sitting in for Jimmy Young and his successor Jeremy Vine until 2006. He worked on BBC Radio 5 Live until 2006, and BBC Radio 4, on various programmes including Not Today, Thank You. During the mid-2000s, he presented Friday nights on BBC Radio 5 Live and on Sunday nights he returned to LBC.

## In popular culture

Hayes is mentioned on the song "Hello" by The Beloved.
# The Cohens and Kellys in Africa

The Cohens and Kellys in Africa is an American pre-Code comedy film. It is part of The Cohens and Kellys series.

## Plot

Cohen and Kelly go on an expedition in search of affordable ivory for making piano keys. Their adventure includes facing vicious animals, cannibals, and other dangers. They end up sealing a deal by playing miniature golf with a native of Africa.
# Poisoft

POI SOFT Co., Ltd. is a Japanese game developer and publisher based in Fukuoka, Japan.
The company consists of only four members, and they specialize in developing eShop downloadable games for Nintendo systems such as the Wii, Nintendo 3DS and the Nintendo Switch. The company is known for the Nintendo Switch launch title Vroom in the Night Sky, which received universally negative reviews from critics.

## Games developed by Poisoft
### Wii

| Title | Original release date | Publisher(s) | JP | NA | EU | AUS |
| ORDER! | JP: June 2, 2009 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Boku mo Sekai o Sukuitai | JP: June 29, 2010 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Boku mo Sekai o Sukuitai: BATTLE TOURNAMENT | JP: November 2, 2010 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |

### Nintendo 3DS

| Title | Original release date | Publisher(s) | JP | NA | EU | AUS |
| Kersploosh! (JP: Hyu~ Stone, EU: Splash or Crash) | JP: June 7, 2011EU: February 28, 2013NA: March 7, 2013 | JP: PoisoftWW: Nintendo | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| TakeyariMan | JP: November 2, 2011 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Yoru no Majin to Ikusa no Kuni ~Samayoeru Vampire~ | JP: May 30, 2012 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Mansion Percussion | JP: March 6, 2013 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| ORDER LAND! | JP: December 11, 2013 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Sangoku Stories Ten | JP: January 14, 2015 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Shin Hyu~Stone | JP: April 22, 2015 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Monokage Quest | JP: August 26, 2015 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Gakuyuu Unmeikyoudoutai: Friends in the Same RPG | JP: January 20, 2016 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Nyanyanto Mori | JP: August 31, 2016 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Boku wa Ousama to Yuusha | JP: TBA | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |

### Nintendo Switch

| Title | Original release date | Publisher(s) | JP | NA | EU | AUS |
| Vroom in the Night Sky (JP: Soratobu Bunbun Burn) | JP: March 3, 2017PAL: March 3, 2017NA: April 5, 2017 | WW: Poisoft | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| ORDER LAND! | JP: September 28, 2017 | JP: Poisoft | Yes | No | No | No |
| Poisoft Thud Card (JP: Poisoft no Zun ～Atsui Toranpu～) | WW: March 1, 2018 | WW: Poisoft | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
# Aliaksei Likhacheuski

Aliaksei Likhacheuski (Belarusian: Аляксей Ліхачэўскі, Russian: Алексей Лихачевский; born 28 June 1990) is a Belarusian sabre fencer, team silver medallist at the 2011 World Championships in Catania. He took part in the team event at the 2012 Summer Olympics, where Belarus ended 7th.
# Chahriq

Chahriq (Persian: چهريق) may refer to:
* Chehriq, a citadel in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Chahriq-e Olya, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Chahriq-e Sofla, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Chahriq Rural District, an administrative subdivision or West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
# Albert Köster

Albert Johannes Köster (7 November 1862 – 29 May 1924) was a German Germanist and theater scholar.

## Life

Born in the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg as the son of a wine wholesaler, Köster attended the Johanneum in Hamburg, where he passed the Abitur in 1882. He then studied at the Universities of Tübingen and Leipzig Law and Berlin Philology and History of Literature. In 1887, he received his doctorate in history from Wilhelm Maurenbrecher and Georg Voigt in Leipzig. The subject of his dissertation was: "Die Wormser Annalen. An investigation of the sources".
From 1887, he was a private scholar in Hamburg and in 1892 he was appointed associate professor of modern German and German literary history at the University of Marburg, a post he held until 1899. From 1893, he was also one of the directors of the German Seminar at the University of Marburg.
In 1899, he was appointed professor of modern German language and literature at the University of Leipzig, succeeding Rudolf Hildebrand. There he was, together with Eduard Sievers Director of the German Seminar. During his time in Leipzig, he received calls to prestigious chairs, for example as successor to his mentor and friend Erich Schmidt at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin or at the University of Vienna, which he declined, however.

## Research

During his career, his main research interests were German literary history from the 16th to the 19th century, Goethe, Schiller, the Faust saga and Faust poetry, the history and theory of Nhd. metrics, and theatre studies.
Köster shaped the reputation of German studies in Leipzig for over a quarter of a century. He was an excellent connoisseur of the works of Goethe, but published comparatively few major writings and became best known for editing the "Briefe der Frau Rath Goethe" and a critical edition of the works of Theodor Storm.
In addition to his achievements in the field of literary history, Köster was one of the first scholars to strive for methodically founded scientific theatre research. He also compiled a collection on stage history. This was acquired by the Deutsches Theatermuseum after his death, but fell victim for the most part to a bombing raid in 1944. At his request, his extensive library was sold at auction by Walter de Gruyter & Co. 26/27 January 1925.
Many of his students later became well-known scientists or literary figures themselves, such as Ernst Bergmann, Ernst Beutler, Reinhard Buchwald [de], Werner Deetjen [de], Alfred Götze, Erich Kästner, Anton Kippenberg [de], Paul Merker, Robert Herndon Fife, Jr., Julius Petersen, Kurt Pinthus, Fritz Brüggemann [de] and Friedrich Schulze.
Köster died in Leipzig at the age of 61.

## Honours

* 1909: Kgl. Sächsischer Geheimer Hofrat

## Memberships

* 1888 until 1891: Member of the Berliner Germanistenkneipe
* 1904: Full member of the Saxon Academy of Sciences and Humanities
# Kanstantsin Siamionau

Kanstantsin Siamionau (born 22 October 1978) is a Belarusian judoka.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2008 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Lightweight (73 kg) |
| 2007 | World Judo Championships | 7th | Lightweight (73 kg) |
| 2007 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Lightweight (73 kg) |
| 2006 | European Judo Championships | 5th | Lightweight (73 kg) |
| 2001 | Universiade | 3rd | Lightweight (73 kg) |
# Hiroyuki Noritake

Hiroyuki Noritake (則竹裕之, Noritake Hiroyuki; born August 27, 1964) is a Japanese jazz fusion drummer and a lecturer at the Showa Academia Musicae.

## Career

Noritake started playing drums under the influence of his father, who was a jazz drummer, and joined jazz-fusion band T-Square after being scouted in 1985 while attending Kobe University. He has appeared in the Playboy Jazz Festival and has won the Japan Gold Disc Award for the Jazz category ten times.
Noritake left T-Square with bassist Mitsuru Sutoh, saxophonist Takahiro Miyazaki, and keyboardist Keiji Matsumoto when the group disbanded temporarily in 2000. He has participated in live performances and recordings as a support member for the band as well as for former member Masato Honda's band and solo career. Noritake is active in other sessions such as Aonori with Tomohito Aoki, who became familiar with Honda's support. In addition, he learned how to compose during his time as a drummer for T-Square and provided tracks like "Yuh-Ja."
In 2004, he formed Synchronized DNA, a twin drum unit with former Casiopea drummer Akira Jimbo. At the end of the same year, he participated in Casiopea's tour, in which Jimbo was now a supporting member, as Synchronized DNA. In 2005, he released the DVD "Double Drum Performance" and went on a live house tour to commemorate it. In July, he rejoined the Casiopea tour. The unit toured in Canada and performed at the Montreal Drum Festival. In 2006, along with Honda on saxophone, Keiji Matsumoto on keyboard, and Mitsuru Sutoh on bass, they formed Masato Honda with Voice of Elements, a band in which all members were former T-Square members.
In addition to leading the Japanese jazz fusion world as a regular member of the Sadao Watanabe Quintet, Kazumi Watanabe Jazz Return Project, and Dimension, he has been a supporting member of pop singer Ayaka Hirahara's backing band since 2010.
Noritake, along with fellow T-Square drummer Satoshi Bandoh, are both featured on several tracks of the Mario Kart 8 soundtrack.
# Lanceolidae

Lanceolidae is a family of amphipods belonging to the order Amphipoda.
Genera:
* Lanceola Say, 1818
* Scypholanceola Woltereck, 1905
# Vatutine, Kharkiv Oblast

Vatutine (Ukrainian: Ватутіне), set to be renamed Zaluzhne (Ukrainian: Залужне) since 2023, is a village in northeastern Ukraine, located in Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast. It has a population of roughly 1,200 people.

## History

Vatutine was designated a rural-type settlement by the Kharkiv Oblast Council on 27 March 2009. In early 2019, the Kharkiv Commercial Court of Appeal, at the request of the regional prosecutor's office, returned 1/5 of the integral property complex of the former bread base No. 84, which was illegally privatized as it was on the list of objects not subject to privatization, to state ownership.
In February 2023, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, it was decided that Vatutine would be renamed Zaluzhne, in honor of top Ukrainian general Valeriy Zaluzhnyi. The old name is set to be removed as part of decommunization and derussification, as it is derived from the surname of Nikolai Vatutin, a general for the Soviet Red Army. The new name must still undergo approval by the Ukrainian Institute of National Memory, and then the Verkhovna Rada, before it becomes official.
# Daniela Ritorto

Daniela Ritorto is an Australian journalist, presenter and communications consultant. Ritorto was previously the Chief Political Correspondent and Parliament House Bureau Chief for the Special Broadcasting Service. Originally Ritorto worked for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation in Australia, and in London for BBC World News. While working at BBC World News, she hosted a variety of programmes. She returned to Adelaide in 2018 and was the media and communications manager for energy company Santos Limited before leaving in 2019.
When Ritorto started work for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, she was the news presenter for 1062 ABC Local Radio Riverland in 2003 until 2004, when she moved to South Australian politics for ABC News. Ritorto stayed for a number of years before moving to London to work for the BBC.
At BBC World News, Ritorto has been the presenter for a number of programmes including the main weekend overnight presenter of BBC World News which is broadcast on BBC News in the UK, around the world on BBC World News and on public television in America, live from the 'World's Newsroom in London'. Other roles she has held for the BBC are; the London presenter of Newsday, World News Today, & Outside Source primarily on a relief/need-by-need basis. However, in January 2016 Ritorto posted onto Twitter that she had returned to Australia and had left the BBC after 5 years of service.
Ritorto is married to ALP politician and Minister for Health and Aged Care Mark Butler.
# Weissenberg effect

In fluid dynamics, the Weissenberg effect is a phenomenon that occurs when a spinning rod is inserted into a solution of elastic liquid. Instead of being thrown outward, the solution is drawn towards the rod and rises up around it. This is a direct consequence of the normal stress that acts like a hoop stress around the rod. The effect is a common example of non-Newtonian fluid dynamics, which has been shown to occur for polystyrene. The effect is named after Karl Weissenberg who published about it in 1947.
# Preacher of the Papal Household

The Preacher of the Papal Household, also known as the Apostolic Preacher, is an office in the Roman Curia. This individual provides meditation to the pope as well as other senior officials of the Catholic Church while being the only cleric allowed to preach to the Pope. Roberto Pasolini, OFM Cap was named to the post on 9 November 2024, replacing Raniero Cantalamessa, OFM Cap, who had served since 1980.

## History

Established by Pope Paul IV in 1555, the position was initially unpopular among the prelates. This individual was given the task of reminding the members of the Papal Court of their respective duties. Prior to this, four General Procurators took turns to preach on the Sundays of Advent and Lent. Under the new system, one person would be appointed from different religious orders.
In 1753, during the reign of Pope Benedict XIV, the brief Inclytum Fratrum Minorum reserved the office exclusively to members of the Order of Capuchin Friars Minor. It was stated this change took place because of "the example of Christian piety and religious perfection, the splendor of doctrine and the Apostolic Zeal" found in the Order.

## Apostolic Preachers

Among the more notable apostolic preachers are:
* Alonso Salmerón
* Francis Toleto
* Anselmus Marzatti
* Francis Cassini
* Bonaventure Barberini
* Michael Francesch
* Lewis Micara of Frascati
* Lewis of Trent
* Raniero Cantalamessa
# CMA CGM Vasco de Gama

CMA CGM Vasco de Gama is an Explorer-class container ship built for CMA CGM. It is named after Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama.
CMA CGM had originally planned to name the ship after Benjamin Franklin.
The ship was delivered in July 2015, it is among the world's largest containerships, at 17,859 TEU.
# Hemanta Kumar Jamatia

Hemanta Kumar Jamatia is a Tripuri folk singer, songwriter, composer and politician. He is a member of the Communist Party of India and the Secretary of the party's Teliamura committee. He received the 1996 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for folk and tribal music.

## Biography

Already a musician at 14, Jamatia joined the Tripura National Volunteers (TNV), a militant group. He left the group in 1983.
# Paragammaropsidae

Paragammaropsidae is a family of amphipods belonging to the order Amphipoda.
Genera:
* Paragammaropsis Ren, 1991
* Stebbingiella Marques-Junior & Senna, 2013
# M. K. Athmanathan

M. K. Athmanathan (1925 – 15 July 2013) was a music director and lyricist in Tamil cinema. He was honoured by the Tamil Nadu government with the Kalaimamani award in 1978.

## Early life

Born in the village Valliyoor in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu, India. He started life as a goldsmith but his interest in The arts made him to join the drama troupe of T. K. Shanmugam at the age of 11.

## Career

He entered the Tamil cinema in 1954 with the film Ratha Pasam as its music director. He also wrote 3 songs for the film.
He scored music for 20 films and penned lyrics for more than 120 songs.

## Career

He married Thanlakshmi, they has two daughters (Madhavi & Amutha) and one son Elangovan.

## Filmography
### As music director

* Ratha Pasam (1954)
* Naalu Veli Nilam (1959)
* Malliyam Mangalam (1961)

### As lyricist

* Ratha Pasam (1954)
* Maheswari (1955)
* Amara Deepam (1956)
* Kula Deivam (1956)
* Raja Rani (1956)
* Rangoon Radha (1956)
* Mallika (1957)
* Pudhaiyal (1957)
* Nadodi Mannan (1958)
* Thedi Vandha Selvam (1958)
* Thirumanam (1958)
* Naalu Veli Nilam (1959)
* Naatukoru Nallaval (1959)
* Kalathur Kannamma (1960)
* Petra Manam (1960)
* Thilakam (1960)
* Malliyam Mangalam (1961)
* Naaga Nandhini (1961)
* Nallavan Vazhvan (1961)
* Thirudathe (1961)
* Muthu Mandapam (1962)
* Vikramadhithan 1962)
* Ethaiyum Thangum Ithaiyam (1962)
* Alli (1964)

## Death

Athmanathan died on 15 July 2013 at the age of 88.
# Mohammad Ali Alijani

Mohammad Ali Alijani Momer (Persian: محمدعلی علی‌جانی مومر, born 26 February 1951) is an Iranian sports shooter. He competed in the mixed trap event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.