OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samsara: Death and Rebirth in Cambodia

Samsara: Death and Rebirth in Cambodia is a 1989 short documentary film about the people of Cambodia rebuilding after being ruled by Pol Pot and being sent to the Killing Fields. The film was directed and produced by Ellen Bruno for her Stanford University master's thesis.
In 2012, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant".

## Synopsis

Samsara documents how the Cambodian people have suffered and recovered since Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge took over the country and since the subsequent invasion by Vietnam. The film uses "prophecies, Buddhist teachings, folklore, and dreams to describe Cambodians' worldviews". As part of documenting the Cambodians' suffering, the film covers several women's experiences.

## Filmmaker background

Before Samsara, Ellen Bruno worked in international relief in places like Mexico and on the border of Cambodia and Thailand. Her jobs include working as a field coordinator for the International Rescue Committee and as a director of the Cambodian Women's Project for the American Friends Service Committee. She became interested in filming documentaries due to "her frustrations with direct service work". Samsara was her first film, followed by Satya: A Prayer for the Enemy (1993) and Sacrifice (1998). Bruno formed the production company Bruno Films, which was run with a small staff that changes with each film.

## Reception

Samsara premiered at a meeting of the World Forum of Silicon Valley on December 12, 1989. In June 1990, Bruno received one of two merit awards from Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences for documentary achievement in the Academy's 17th annual student film competition. In the following August, Samsara won first place in the documentary category at the American Film Institute's 1990 Focus Awards for student films. The documentary was screened at the 1990 Sundance Film Festival and won a Special Jury Recognition award.
American Anthropologist described the documentary, "While a solid film, Samsara is often distanced from its subject, providing little sense of connection between camera and people or place, as if images are mainly symbols to carry and illustrate the narration." The journal commended the film's production value and camerawork but thought that the film's context was limited by the filmmaker's approach and a lack of study of "closer, more sustained records".
The Journal of Asian Studies said Samsara was a "beautiful film [that] conveys a deep sense of sadness" in how it follows Cambodians who try to survive and rebuild their lives. It said the film with its "patient pace" presents individual stories to show how Cambodians are "living with these lasting scars". The journal concluded that the film's theme was one of possible renewal through the cycle of life: "The power of the past to haunt is certain, but the film asserts the possibility of compassion and renewal."
In 2012, the National Film Registry selected Samsara: Death and Rebirth in Cambodia for preservation as part of an annual set of 25 films.
# Ebikewenimo Welson

Ebikewenimo Welson (born 22 November 1992) is a Nigerian freestyle wrestler. He is a four-time medalist at the Commonwealth Games and a two-time medalist at the African Games.

## Career

Welson won four medals at the Commonwealth Games: in 2010, he won the silver medal in the men's 55 kg event and he repeated this in 2014 with the silver medal in the men's 57 kg event. In 2018, he won one of the bronze medals in the men's 57 kg event. He won the silver medal in the men's 57 kg event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
Welson represented Nigeria at the 2019 African Games held in Rabat, Morocco and he won the silver medal in the men's 57 kg event.
Welson won the gold medal in the men's 57 kg event at the 2014 African Wrestling Championships and the silver medal in that event at the 2016 African Wrestling Championships. At the 2018 African Wrestling Championships held in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, he also won the silver medal in the men's 57 kg event. He was unable to compete at the 2019 African Wrestling Championships due to injury.
In 2021, Welson won a gold medal at the Baraza Champion of Champions wrestling tournament held in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A few months later, he competed at the 2021 African & Oceania Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
Welson won the silver medal in his event at the 2022 African Wrestling Championships held in El Jadida, Morocco. He won the silver medal in the men's 57 kg event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games held in Birmingham, England.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2010 | Commonwealth Games | New Delhi, India | 2nd | Freestyle 55 kg |
| 2014 | African Championships | Tunis, Tunisia | 1st | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, Scotland | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2015 | African Games | Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo | 3rd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2016 | African Championships | Alexandria, Egypt | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2018 | African Championships | Port Harcourt, Nigeria | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Gold Coast, Australia | 3rd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2019 | African Games | Rabat, Morocco | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2022 | African Championships | El Jadida, Morocco | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
| 2022 | Commonwealth Games | Birmingham, England | 2nd | Freestyle 57 kg |
# Strange People (1969 film)

Strange People (Russian: Странные люди, romanized: Strannye lyudi) is a 1969 Soviet drama film directed by Vasily Shukshin.
The film consists of three short stories, the main characters of which are strange people who live in a village and have a rich inner world.

## Plot
### "Bratka"

A young villager, Vaska, travels to Yalta to visit his older brother, who has been living there for some time. The brother, divorced and concerned about "setting up a household," takes Vaska along to visit a single woman, Lidia Nikolaevna, whom he views as a potential partner. Lidia has a young daughter, Masha, who is sent out with a friend while the adults drink and sing with a guitar. The brother explains to Vaska that Lidia’s husband (portrayed in a photograph by Vasily Shukshin himself) left the family due to heavy drinking. Later, the brother mentions another potential match, although he feels it’s less suitable. The next day, Vaska rides the cable cars and decides to return to his village. At home, he lies, claiming he never visited his brother, having lost his money and spent three days with a friend in the district center.

### "The Fatal Shot"

In a Siberian village, a group of young hunters arrives to join an elderly hunter, Bronka, on a hunting trip. Bronka’s wife pleads with him to behave, as she’s tired of the gossip in the village. During a break, Bronka asks the group if they’ve heard about the attempts on Hitler’s life. He claims there were actually two, though the second remains unknown. He recounts a story from June 1943 when, as a young medic, he was chosen to impersonate a captured German officer due to their resemblance. His mission was to assassinate Hitler during a visit to the front. Dressed as the officer and carrying a package for the Führer, Bronka infiltrated the bunker but missed his shot with a Browning pistol. Despite the passion in his story, its truth remains ambiguous.

### "Thoughts"

This tale follows Kolka, a young villager wrestling with creative struggles. To the other villagers, Kolka seems odd—always deep in thought, carving wooden figurines, and in no hurry to marry or embrace the monotony of daily rural life. He attempts to sculpt a figure of Stenka Razin, a historical figure, though no one understands why he bothers with such a trivial pursuit. One day, the village elder, Matvey, strikes up a conversation with Kolka and realizes the carving is Kolka's way of interpreting the historical significance of Razin. Matvey advises him to ignore the ridicule of others and continue his creative work.

## Cast

* Vsevolod Sanayev as Matvey Ivanovich Ryazantsev
* Panteleymon Krymov as Veniamin Zakharovich Dulich, history teacher
* Sergei Nikonenko as Vasya
* Elena Sanayeva as Ryazantsev's daughter
* Nina Sazonova as Ryazantsev's wife
* Yevgeny Yevstigneyev as Vasya's brother
* Lidiya Fedoseyeva-Shukshina as Lidiya Nikolaevna
* Maria Shukshina as Mashenka
* Yevgeni Lebedev as Bronislav Ivanovich Pupkov
* Lyubov Sokolova as Alyona, Pupkov's wife
* Viktor Avdyushko as collective farm chairman
# High School in Jakarta

"High School in Jakarta" is a song by Indonesian singer-songwriter Niki. It was released by 88rising as the third and final single from her second studio album Nicole (2022) on 5 August 2022.

## Music videos

The music video was released alongside the single on 5 August 2022. It depicts Niki as a high school version of herself.
The video was filmed at Palisades Charter High School in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles.

## Charts

Chart performance for "High School in Jakarta" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Indonesia (Billboard) | 2 |
| Malaysia (Billboard) | 9 |
| Malaysia International (RIM) | 6 |
| Singapore (RIAS) | 28 |
# Vann Van Diepen

Vann Van Diepen is a former United States civil servant who worked in a variety of positions in the United States Department of State.
Van Diepen received a B.A. degree in international studies from American University and a S.M. degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He began his career in the Bureau of Intelligence and Research as a Soviet military analyst, and later held positions managing chemical and biological weapons nonproliferation initiatives, and ballistic missile threat reduction programs, for the U.S. State Department. In 2006 he moved to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, returning to the State Department in 2009 as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Nonproliferation.
Van Diepen was a major contributor to a 2007 National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) on the nuclear weapons program of Iran, which some said underestimated Iranian nuclear capabilities and which was criticized by neoconservatives as being politicized and reflective of former U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell's preference for negotiation over confrontation with Iran over nuclear issues. The charges of politicization against Van Diepen and the other report authors were rejected by Vice President of the United States Dick Cheney and by Flynt Leverett.
Until late 2011, Van Diepen spent two years as acting Assistant Secretary of State for International Security and Non-Proliferation, but was never nominated to the post on a permanent basis due to doubts by the Obama presidency as to whether the United States Senate would confirm his appointment owing to continuing concerns by some Republican senators over the 2007 NIE. While acting as Assistant Secretary of State he confronted Ukrainian officials over allegations they had been supplying South Sudan with T-72 main battle tanks which, according to diplomatic cables, led to a "commotion on the Ukrainian side".
In 2016 Van Diepen was decorated with the Presidential Rank Award of Distinguished Senior Professional. He retired from the State Department in December 2016.
# Wendy Garrett

Wendy Sarah Garrett is an American microbiologist who is the Irene Heinz Given Professor of Immunology and Infectious Diseases at the Harvard Chan School of Public Health. She holds a joint position in the Departments of Medicine at Harvard Medical School.

## Early life and education

Garrett was a medical student at Yale University. She remained there for her doctoral research, where she studied the regulation of endocytosis in the development of dendritic cells. She was a Research Fellow the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and postdoctoral researcher at the Harvard University Medical School.

## Research and career

Garrett investigates host-microbiota interactions in health and disease. She is interested in the interplay between the gastrointestinal immune system and the gut microbiome, particularly in the context of inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer. She has shown that the gut microbiota influence both innate and adaptive immune populations, contributing to immune homeostasis and disease. She identified specific microbial species, pathways, and metabolites that impact health and disease states.
Garrett has investigated the microbes and immune cells that play a role in carcinogenesis and intestinal homeostasis. She has developed approaches that combine meta-omics, microbiology, cellular immunology, biochemistry, cell biology, and cancer biology. To uncover fundamental biological mechanisms and apply findings to precision medicine, Garrett combines mouse models, human specimens, and mammalian and bacterial cells, as well as in vivo and in vitro model systems.
Garrett has shown that Fusobacterium nucleatum, a microbe of the mouth, is abundant in colon tumors. She believes that this could be an early indicator of carcinogenesis.
In 2017, Garrett established a microbiome biobank at Harvard. The biobank is the most comprehensive collection of specimens in the world, using samples of people from the Nurses' Health Study and other long-term cohort studies. In 2020 she was elected to the American Society for Clinical Investigation, who awarded her the Marian W. Ropes, MD Award in 2023.

## Selected publications

* Patrick M. Smith; Michael R. Howitt; Nicolai Panikov; Monia Michaud; Carey Ann Gallini; Mohammad Bohlooly-Y; Jonathan N. Glickman; Wendy S. Garrett (2 August 2013). "The microbial metabolites, short-chain fatty acids, regulate colonic Treg cell homeostasis". Science. 341 (6145): 569–73. Bibcode:2013Sci...341..569S. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1241165. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3807819. PMID 23828891. Wikidata Q29616351.
* Michelle G Rooks; Wendy S Garrett (1 May 2016). "Gut microbiota, metabolites and host immunity". Nature Reviews Immunology. 16 (6): 341–352. doi:10.1038/NRI.2016.42. ISSN 1474-1733. PMC 5541232. PMID 27231050. Wikidata Q36031926.
* Nicola Segata; Jacques Izard; Levi Waldron; Dirk Gevers; Larisa Miropolsky; Wendy S Garrett; Curtis Huttenhower (24 June 2011). "Metagenomic biomarker discovery and explanation". Genome Biology. 12 (6): R60. doi:10.1186/GB-2011-12-6-R60. ISSN 1465-6906. PMC 3218848. PMID 21702898. Wikidata Q35557728.
# Dick Sweeney

Richard Sweeney is an American businessman. He is a vice president at the coffee brewing system company Keurig.

## Early life

Sweeney grew up in Roselle Park, New Jersey and graduated from Roselle Catholic High School in 1966. Three months later he was drafted and served a 13-month tour of duty in Vietnam as a soldier of the United States Army. While in Vietnam, Sweeney served as a medic, then as a team leader on the Long Range Reconnaissance Patrols. Upon returning home to New Jersey, Sweeney received a Bachelor's degree from Newark College of Engineering (now known as the New Jersey Institute of Technology) in 1982, financed by the GI Bill. After graduation, he enrolled in graduate school and received an MBA from Fairleigh Dickinson University in 1986.

## Career

After returning home from Vietnam, Sweeney worked at United Parcel Service as a driver. After that, he went on to a factory job where he became fascinated with the process, and decided to pursue higher education. Sweeney completed his education with an MBA from Fairleigh Dickinson University in 1986 and continued to work in manufacturing. He joined Keurig full-time in 1996 as its Vice President of Engineering.

## Award recognitions

In 2006, the New Jersey Institute of Technology awarded Sweeney with their Entrepreneurial Leadership Award, and in 2018 it presented him with an honorary degree.

## Personal life

Sweeney has been married to his wife Els since 1986 and they have one daughter. The Sweeneys currently reside in Winchester, Massachusetts.
# James Loughran (doctor)

James Loughran (29 July 1925 – 31 May 2023) was an Irish general practitioner and a founding member of the movement that led to the establishment of the Irish Family Planning Association (IFPA).

## Early life and education

Born in Dundalk, County Louth, Loughran was the second of three children. After his mother's death during his adolescence, Loughran studied medicine at University College Dublin, graduating in 1949.

## Career

Loughran worked in hospitals in London before returning to Ireland, where served as a locum on Arranmore and later as a dispensary doctor in Ballina, County Mayo.
In 1964, Loughran moved to Skerries, County Dublin, and established a general practice. In 1969, he was among the eight founding volunteers of the organization that later became the Irish Family Planning Association (IFPA). IFPA opened its first family planning clinic at Merrion Square, Dublin, followed by additional clinics at Mountjoy Square in 1971 and Synge Street. The organization was officially named the IFPA in 1973.
Loughran faced opposition for his work in family planning, including raids by the Gardaí for contraceptives and condemnation from the Catholic Church, which publicly criticized his activities. He and his family also provided support to young unmarried pregnant women, offering them accommodation and assistance. Additionally, Loughran, along with Drs. Paddy and Mary Randles, advocated for the abolition of corporal punishment.
In 1971, Loughran co-authored Family Planning: A Guide for Parents and Prospective Parents. The publication was initially banned by the Censorship of Publications Board in 1976 but became available again after a court challenge in 1977. In 1973, Loughran supported his patient May McGee in a legal case that challenged the Criminal Law Amendment Act (1935) regarding the importation of contraceptives. The Supreme Court of Ireland reversed the High Court's dismissal of the case, contributing to the eventual legalization of contraceptives in Ireland.

## Personal life

Loughran and his wife, Margaret (Peggy) Glynn, lived in Skerries with their four sons. They briefly resided in Sandymount in the late 1970s before returning to Skerries, where Loughran continued his medical practice and managed a family planning clinic in Dublin city center. In his later years, he resided in an apartment in Skerries and worked on his memoirs until his health declined following a stroke in 2020. Loughran died in 2023.
# Akaflieg Braunschweig SB-10 Schirokko

The Akaflieg Braunschweig SB-10 Schirokko is a German two-seat high performance sailplane designed and built by students of Brunswick University. The sailplane was not intended for production.

## Design

The SB-10 is a cantilever shoulder-wing monoplane with a steel-tube structure fuselage and it used the wings from the earlier SB-9 Stratus. The two crew sit in tandem in an enclosed cockpit with a Plexiglas canopy, and it is fitted with dual instrumentation. The landing gear is a sprung retractable monowheel with a tail bumper. The wingtips are interchangeable and two types can be fitted to give a 26m or 29m span. The wing center section, its main spar and wing shells of 8m length were built using carbon fiber, a first in civil aircraft structure manufacturing.

## Specifications (with 29m wing)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1973-74
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 10.36 m (33 ft 11.75 in)
* Wingspan: 29.00 m (95 ft 1.75 in)
* Height: 2.50 m (8 ft 2.5 in)
* Wing area: 22.95 m$^2$ (247 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 36.6
* Empty weight: 577 kg (1,272 lb)
* Gross weight: 897 kg (1,977 lb)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 200 km/h (124 mph, 108 kn)
* Stall speed: 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
* g limits: +5.3
* Maximum glide ratio: 53
* Rate of sink: 0.41 m/s (81 ft/min)
# Aggi Crew

The Aggi Crew were a criminal drug gang based in the St Paul's district of Bristol. The name of the gang is an abbreviation of aggravated burglary ("doing an aggi") according to its former leader.

## History

The gang dominated the city's drug market throughout most of the 1990s, until in 1998 six gang members were jailed after being caught with more than a £1 million worth of crack cocaine. The power vacuum that this created was quickly filled by Yardie gangs such as the Hype Crew and Mountain View Posse. Upon their release from prison the Aggi crew quickly set on reclaiming their old territory. Carrying guns and wearing balaclavas, the gangsters went around local bars such as the Black Swan and the Malcolm X Centre and announced the yardies would now have to pay a daily tax of £50 per yardie and £100 per business being run. The yardies did not agree with this however and stormed a cafe run by the Aggis, which doubled as a front for an illegal gambling operation. Thus was started a small-scale turf war which included a number of shootings, during the course of which the two Aggi crew members robbed the notorious Black and White Café, a known local drugs haunt, and later shot fireworks at the building in an attempt to provoke the yardies into a full-on gunfight. The escalating violence prompted armed police patrols in the St Paul's area. However the patrols were soon withdrawn, as the Aggi crew members were arrested again for violating their parole and the turf war ended.
# Eligio Esquivel Méndez

Eligio Esquivel Méndez (31 October 1908 – 17 December 1964) was a Mexican politician and engineer who served as the Governor of Baja California from 1959 to 1964.

## Biography

Eligio Esquivel Méndez was born in Mérida, Yucatán. He studied at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, where he earned a civil engineering degree in 1933. He was selected by president Lázaro Cárdenas to head a commission providing technical support to various Latin American countries. While working with the commission, he was honored by the government of Bolivia upon the completion of the dam creating La Angostura Lake in the Cochabamba Department of that country.
He directed the construction of the Morelos and Matamoros dams in Mexico. In 1943, he assumed management of the Colorado River Irrigation District, a position he held until 1957. He also participated in the construction of the Matamoros and Galeana reservoirs.
He was elected as the second governor of the state of Baja California and took office in November 1959. Esquivel was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and was backed by term-limited incumbent governor Braulio Maldonado. The election was marked by protests as members of the opposition party, the National Action Party (PAN), accused the PRI of vote rigging.
As governor, he made efforts to revitalize the border town of Tijuana, which had gained a reputation for vice. He was also known for his work with hydraulic infrastructure, which addressed the serious problem of soil salinization in the Mexicali Valley. He died in office of an apparent heart attack while visiting El Centro, California and was succeeded by interim governor Gustavo Aubanel Vallejo.