OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Penn (name)

Penn is a surname and given name.

## People with the surname

Notable people with the surname include:
* Abram Penn (1743–1801), noted landowner and Revolutionary War officer from Virginia
* Alexander Penn Wooldridge (1847–1930), American mayor of Austin, Texas from 1909 to 1919
* Alexander Penn (1906–1972), Israeli poet
* Arthur Penn, American film director and producer
* Arthur Horace Penn (1886–1960), member of the British Royal Household
* Audrey Penn, American children's author
* B.J. Penn (born 1978), American mixed martial arts fighter
* Claire Penn (1951–2018), South African speech and language pathologist
* Dan Penn, American musician
* Eric Penn (1878–1915), English cricketer
* Hannah Callowhill Penn, wife of William Penn
* Harry Penn, civil rights activist and African-American dentist
* Irving Penn, an American photographer
* John Penn (architect) (1921–2007), a British architect
* John Penn (Conservative politician) (1848–1903), MP for Lewisham 1891–1903
* John Penn (North Carolina politician) (1741–1788), Continental Congressman from North Carolina and signer of the United States Declaration of Independence
* John Penn (engineer) (1805–1878), British marine engine engineer, invented lignum vitae bearing for propeller shafts, twice president of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
* John Penn (governor) (1729–1795), a lieutenant governor and later proprietor of colonial Pennsylvania
* John Penn (writer) (1760–1834), son of Thomas Penn
* Kal Penn (born 1977), American actor and public servant
* An American entertainment family:
** Leo Penn (1921–1998), actor
** Michael Penn (born 1958), son of Leo; singer-songwriter
** Sean Penn (born 1960), son of Leo; actor
** Chris Penn (1965–2006), son of Leo; actor
** Robin Wright (born 1966), actress; sometime known as Robin Wright Penn, former wife of Sean
* Mark Penn, American public relations CEO and campaign strategist
* Osnat Penn, Israeli computational biologist
* Robert Penn (disambiguation)
* Russell Penn (born 1985), English footballer
* Steve Penn (born 1968), American handball player
* William Penn (1644–1718), founder of Pennsylvania
** John Penn ("the American") (1700–1746), son of William Penn
** Springett Penn (I), the second son of William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania
** Springett Penn (II), son of William Penn Jr. and a grandson and heir of William Penn
** William Penn Jr., son of William Penn
* William Penn (Royal Navy officer), English admiral
* Zak Penn, American screenwriter

## People with the given name

Notable people with the given name include:
* Penn Badgley, American actor best known for his role as Dan Humphrey on the TV series Gossip Girl
* Penn Jillette, member of the comedy and magic duo Penn & Teller
* Penn Kemp, Canadian poet and playwright
* Penn Murfee, American baseball player
# Jack Benaroya

Jack A. Benaroya (July 11, 1921 – May 11, 2012) was a pioneering real estate developer who built what became the Northwest’s largest privately-held commercial real-estate empire which he sold in 1984 for $315 million.
After selling his company, he became a venture capitalist and was an early investor in Starbucks. He was noted for being a philanthropist and prominent civic leader in Seattle, Washington.

## Biography

Benaroya was born to Lebanese Jewish immigrants in Montgomery, Alabama but spent his childhood in California before moving to Seattle at the age of 12. Benaroya attended Seattle's Garfield High School. After graduating, he took a job at his family's beer distributorship and then went on to serve with the United States Navy in the Philippines during World War II.
Upon his return, he became involved in real estate by building post offices in the region which was experiencing a post-war boom; however, his fortune was earned by building industrial parks, a concept not yet seen in the northwestern United States.
In 1956, Benaroya established the Benaroya Company which would become the largest commercial real estate developer in the state of Washington. In 1984, he sold his real estate portfolio for $315 million shifting the focus of the company to venture capital.
Benaroya was an early investor in Starbucks.

## Philanthropy

Benaroya was a former director of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce; the United Way of King County; Temple de Hirsch Sinai; Congregation Ezra Bessaroth; the Stroum Jewish Community Center; and the Pilchuck Glass School. He was a supporter of the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation International (JDRF); the University of Washington Medical Center; Children's Hospital and Medical Center; Lakeside School; and the Jewish Federation and Council of Seattle.
Benaroya was the most significant donor who funded the construction of Benaroya Hall, the venue at which the Seattle Symphony performs, which opened in 1998; and the Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason Medical Center in Seattle, which opened in 1999.
An endowned chair in Israel Studies had been created in his and his wife’s name at the University of Washington, Seattle. In February 2022, it was reported that the endownment was pulled back after the holder of the endowned chair, Prof. Liora Halperin made statements that the Benaroya family disagreed with. UW returning the donation was widely criticized as a dangerous precedent for donor intervention in academia. https://mesana.org/advocacy/committee-on-academic-freedom/2022/02/28/letter-to-the-president-of-the-university-of-washington

## Personal life and death

Benaroya was married to his wife Rebecca for over seventy years. They had three children: Donna Benaroya, Alan Benaroya, and Larry Benaroya. In the years before his death, Benaroya was slowed by Parkinson's disease. He died on May 11, 2012.
# Bohai Bank Tower

Bohai Bank Tower is a skyscraper in Tianjin, China. The 55 story building was completed in 2015, construction having begun in 2010. The building houses the headquarters of China Bohai Bank.
# Peter McCracken (footballer, born 1869)

Peter John McCracken (14 October 1869 – 1948) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Chesterfield Town, Middlesbrough and Nottingham Forest.
# Kanta Tyagi

Kanta Tyagi is an Indian social worker from Madhya Pradesh.

## Life

She is director of the Kasturba Vanvasi Kanya Ashram, a non governmental organization based at Nimar which is engaged in services focussed at the economically and socially compromised rural women of Madhya Pradesh. Under the aegis of the organization, she runs a tailoring and knitting school, a condiments and Pappad manufacturing unit and a health centre for tribal women and children. She is the Official representative (Pratinidhi) of the Kasturba Gandhi National Memorial Trust in Niwali, Madhya Pradesh and a member of the Resettlement and Rehabilitation Subgroup for the Sardar Sarovar Project, a part of the Narmada Control Authority (NCA).
She received the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award from the Government of India in 1998 for her services to the rural community. She is also a recipient of the Janaki Devi Bajaj Award (2002) of the Indian Merchants Chambers Ladies’ Wing.
# Edouard Mercier

Édouard Joseph Mercier (1 April 1799 - 18 January 1870) was a Belgian politician of liberal tendencies. He is the uncle of Cardinal Mercier. He served several terms as Minister of Finance; first was 1840–1841, second was 1843–1845; Third term was 1855–1857. He was appointed Minister of State in 1845.

## Biography

Mercier was born in the Walloon city of Braine-l'Alleud to register controller Hubert Mercier and Marie-Josèphe François. He married Jeanne Mastraeten.
Mercier had served in the capacities of:
* clerk at the Customs Service (1819);
* inspector of excise duties (1827);
* Inspector of Taxes (1830);
* Chief Inspector of Taxes in the province of Brabant (1831);
* Chief Inspector at the Central Administration (1833-1839);
* Director of the Central Administration of the direct taxation, cadastre, customs and excise (1839-1840).
He had begun a political career. In 1837, he was a liberal (and from 1843 Catholic) member of parliament for the district of Nivelles and held this office until 1857. In 1859 he was again a member of parliament until 1863.
He participated in the Unionist ministry of Peter Decker as Minister of Finance (1855-1857). There is supposed to represent liberal opinion, but his liberalism was very moderate. At the time of the unrest that followed the vote of the "convents of law" (May–June 1857), he argued with Alphonse Nothomb the thesis that we should not give in to pressure from the street. After the local elections of October 1857, which was a defeat for the Catholics, he opposed Nothomb with the resignation of De Decker, but could not prevent it.
# Plute

Plute may refer to:
* Plutonium
* Plute, an informal term for a plutocrat in the context of Industrial Workers of the World philosophy and tactics
* Plute or pluteus, a moveable shield used alongside siege engines in ancient Roman warfare

## People with the name

* Vilis Olavs or Vilis Plute (1867–1917), Latvian political theorist, writer, and humanitarian
* Ronald Plute, American soccer player and former player with DFW Tornado
* Sandy Plute, a songwriter contributor to the soundtrack of Wild Wild West
* Plute Pete, performer at the Village Barn

### Fictional

* Max Plute, a character in The Nth Commandment
# Petrocephalus magnitrunci

Petrocephalus magnitrunci is a species of electric fish in the family Mormyridae, it is found in the Boro River in central part of the Okavango Delta. It is also reported from the Okavango in Angola.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 8.9 cm (3.5 in).

## Etymology

The fishes name means magnus (L.), great; trunci, from truncus, trunk , the body is described as rounded-oval with an egg-like shape.
# National-Democratic Party (Poland)

The National-Democratic Party (Polish: Stronnictwo Demokratyczno-Narodowe, SDN) was a secret political party created in 1897 in the Russian Partition of Poland by the National League (Liga Narodowa), a conspirational Polish organization active in all three partitions. SND rejected the idea of armed struggle for Poland's sovereignty similar to Polish Positivists. Instead, SDN focused on non-violent opposition and legislative attempts at trying to stop the wholesale Russification and Germanization of the Poles ever since the Polish language was banned in the Russian partition in reprisal for the January Uprising. This however meant also rejecting cooperation with the linguistic and ethnic minorities living in the Empire such as Jews and Ukrainians who did not reciprocate the same sentiment. SDN was founded by Roman Dmowski, Jan Ludwik Popławski, and Zygmunt Balicki, to represent the National Democracy movement at elections. It was a political opponent of the Polish Socialist Party advocating armed resistance.
In 1919, when Poland regained independence, the National-Democratic Party was transformed into the Popular National Union. The latter, in turn, was in 1928 renamed Stronnictwo Narodowe (the National Party). Ideologically it promoted the Piast Concept, calling for a Polish-speaking Catholic Poland with little role for minorities.
In the German Reich, the majority of Poles were represented by the legal Polish Party ("Polenpartei"). It participated in elections and regularly returned members to the Reichstag. Its best showing was in the 1907 German federal election, when it took 4% of the vote and 20 seats.
# Sydney United Sports Centre

Sydney United Sports Centre, formerly known as Sydney Croatia Sports Centre and King Tomislav Park is a multi-use stadium in Edensor Park, Sydney, Australia. It is mainly used for football and is the home ground for the Sydney United 58. The stadium has a capacity of 12,000 people and was built in 1979 and upgraded in 1998.
# 242 (disambiguation)

242 may refer to:
* 242 (year)
* 242 (number)
* Fiat 242
* NGC 242
# Lithuanian State Symphony Orchestra

The Lithuanian State Symphony Orchestra (Lithuanian: Lietuvos valstybinis simfoninis orkestras or LVSO) is one of Lithuania's two national orchestras, founded in 1988. The other, the Lithuanian National Symphony Orchestra (LNSO, Lietuvos nacionalinis simfoninis orkestras) was founded in 1940.
The orchestra began as a group of young musicians led by Gintaras Rinkevičius in 1988, which gave its first concert on January 30, 1989. One of the most famous conductor in Lithuania, the National Award winner Gintaras Rinkevičius (b. 1960) is a Lithuanian State Symphony Orchestra‘s founder, artistic director and chief conductor. Current conductors include Ričardas Šumila and Martynas Staškus. The orchestra staged over a dozen operas, starting with Richard Wagner's The Flying Dutchman directed by Oskaras Koršunovas in 1995. Six other operas were directed by Dalia Ibelhauptaitė.

## Recordings

* Vytautas Bacevičius Orchestral Works 2007
# Jean Baptiste Smits

Jean Baptiste Smits (Antwerp, April 10, 1792 - Arlon, May 3, 1857) was a Belgian Member of Parliament and minister.

## Biography

Smits was a son of Henri-Joseph Smits and Isabelle Verrept. He was married twice. He had four sons with his first wife. He began his career as a clerk at the Commercial Court (1806-1808). He was:
* Bureau chief in the prefecture of Deux-Nèthes (1808-1814);
* Division Chief in the City Administration of Antwerp (1814-1830);
* Secretary of the Regence Council (October 1830 - February 1831);
* Belgian delegate to the London Conference (1832);
* Director of Trade and Industry at the Ministry of the Interior (1832-1839) under Prime Minister Joseph Lebeau; He negotiated several international (trade) agreements for Belgium in 1833 and was a strong supporter of the construction of railway in the country. He pleaded to prohibitive customs duties and was appointed to his expertise in 1839 to:
* Director of the National Bank during the financial crisis (1839-1841).
He also had a political career. In 1833 he was elected unionist representative for the Antwerp district and held this office until 1845. From August 1841 until April 1843 he was Minister of Finance.
He became Provincial Governor of Luxembourg in 1843 and held this office until his death.
# Georgia Damasioti

Georgia Damasioti (born 2 July 2003) is a Greek competitive swimmer.
In June 2024, Georgia competed in the European Aquatics Championships in Belgrade, Serbia, placing 2nd in the 100m butterfly with a time of 57.74, which earned her a qualification for the Paris 2024 Olympics.
She represented Greece at the 2024 Summer Olympics, where she competed in the 200m butterfly, placing 15th in the semifinals in a time of 2:10.25. She also competed in 100m butterfly and placed 23rd with a time of 58.72.
# Raoul Lignon

Raoul Lignon (29 September 1894 – 16 April 1973) was a French modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Kolinsky sable-hair brush

A kolinsky sable-hair brush (also known as red sable or sable hair brush) is a fine artists' paintbrush.
The hair is obtained from the tail of the kolinsky (Mustela sibirica), a species of weasel, rather than an actual sable. The "finest" brushes are made from the male hair only, but most brushes have a mix of about 60/40 male-to-female hair. Kolinsky bristles tend to be pale red in colour with darker tips. The weasel is not an animal that is raised well in captivity, and is generally isolated to the geographical region of Siberia. Due to this difficulty in harvesting the hair, and the fact that other natural and artificial bristles are not comparable in quality, these bristles are rare and expensive.
Kolinsky sables are usually used in watercolour brushes. Lesser grades of kolinsky sables are also frequently used in oil painting, and sometimes for glazing in acrylics.
The brushes are also often sought after in figure painting for their ability to hold a fine tip and an appropriate amount of paint and moisture.
Due to their exceptional ability to be finely shaped, kolinsky sable brushes are highly prized in the dental ceramics industry, where they are used to hand-tint the ceramic appliances for a realistic appearance.
Beginning in 2013, shipments to the U.S. of kolinsky hair brushes were halted and in some cases seized by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service due to the kolinsky's inclusion in the international CITES agreement, although kolinsky is neither threatened nor endangered.
# Cyclops Cave (Youra)

The Cyclops Cave, also called the Cave of the Cyclops, is on the uninhabited islet of Youra (or Gioura), in the Northern Sporades, (20 miles (32 km) from Alonissos) off the coast of Thessaly in Greece. It is the location of an archaeological site with evidence of human occupation from the Mesolithic through the Late Neolithic periods. There is also later material, such as Roman lamps.
The site was excavated beginning in 1992 and continuing into 1996 by a team led by Adamantios Sampson, Inspector of Antiquities, during a project whose more general purpose was to clarify the prehistoric occupation sequence in the area, with an emphasis on the pre-pottery sequences from the Late Pleistocene. Ceramic fragments of painted pottery dated to 6000 BC – 5500 BC were found. Other evidence of human occupation includes the remains of sheep and goats. Excavation of layers of the Mesolithic period found ash and charcoal and an abundance of animal, bird, and fish bones, shells, scales, and a human skull. In this layer were also tools such as millstones and grinders, fish-hooks made from bone and other bone tools. There were also a small number of tools made from obsidian and siliceous rocks.
# Adrián Mouriño

Adrián Mouriño Fernández (born 1 February 1988) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Club career

Mouriño was born in O Porriño, Province of Pontevedra. A product of RC Celta de Vigo's youth system, he played two full seasons with the B team in the Segunda División B, subsequently moving to amateur football with neighbouring Coruxo FC.
Mouriño returned to the third division for the 2010–11 campaign, joining Montañeros CF. He featured rarely over the course of his only season, returning to Tercera División after signing with CD Ourense.
On 10 July 2012, Mouriño joined Segunda División club Recreativo de Huelva. He made his debut as a professional on 26 October, playing 80 minutes as a substitute in a 3–2 away win against FC Barcelona B.
On 4 September 2013, Mouriño signed with third-tier UE Sant Andreu. He returned to his native Galicia the following year, agreeing to a two-year contract at Pontevedra CF in the same league.
# Mehdi Houryar

Mehdi Houryar (Persian: مهدی هوریار; born 9 January 1945) is an Iranian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 52 kg at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Eibhear Quilligan

Eibhear Quilligan (born 1994) is an Irish hurler who plays for Clare Championship club Feakle and at inter-county level with the Clare senior hurling team. He typically starts as the goalkeeper.

## Career

A member of the Feakle club, Quilligan first came to hurling prominence with St. Flannan's College in the Harty Cup. He later lined out with the Limerick Institute of Technology in the Fitzgibbon Cup. Quilligan first appeared on the inter-county scene as a member of the Clare minor team that won the 2011 Munster Championship. He subsequently lined out with the Clare under-21 team and was sub-goalkeeper when the team won the All-Ireland Under-21 Championship in 2014. Quilligan made his debut with the Clare senior hurling team during the 2020 league.
On 21 July 2024, he started as Clare won the All-Ireland for the first time in 11 years after an extra-time win against Cork by 3-29 to 1-34, claiming their fifth All-Ireland title.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 27 June 2021.
| Team | Year | National League | National League | National League | Munster | Munster | All-Ireland | All-Ireland | Total | Total |
| Team | Year | Division | Apps | Score | Apps | Score | Apps | Score | Apps | Score |
| Clare | 2020 | Division 1B | 3 | 0-00 | 1 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-00 | 7 | 0-00 |
| Clare | 2021 | Division 1B | 5 | 0-00 | 1 | 0-00 | 0 | 0-00 | 6 | 0-00 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0-00 | 2 | 0-00 | 3 | 0-00 | 13 | 0-00 |

## Honours
### Clare

* All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship: 2024
* National Hurling League: 2024
* All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship: 2014
* Munster Under-21 Hurling Championship: 2014
* Munster Minor Hurling Championship: 2011

### Feakle

* Clare Senior Hurling Championship: 2024
# Guindy railway station

Guindy railway station is one of the railway stations of the Chennai Beach–Chengalpattu section of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. It serves the neighbourhood of Guindy, a suburb of Chennai. It is located at about 14 km from Chennai Beach terminus and is situated at NH 45 in Anna Salai, with an elevation of 12 m above sea level.

## History

With the completion of track-lying work of the Chennai Beach–Tambaram section of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network in March 1931, which began in 1928, the suburban services were started on 11 May 1931 between Beach and Tambaram, and the tracks were electrified on 15 November 1931, with the first MG EMU services running on 1.5 kV DC. The section was converted to 25 kV AC traction on 15 January 1967.

## The station
### Platforms

There are a total of 4 platforms and 4 tracks. The platforms are connected by foot overbridge. These platforms are built to accumulate 24 coaches express train. The platforms are equipped with modern facility like display board of arrival and departure of trains.

### Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance & ticket counter |
| P1 | FOB, Side platform | Doors will open on the left | FOB, Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| P1 | Platform 1 | Towards → Chennai Beach Next Station: Saidapet |
| FOB, Island platform | P1 Doors will open on the left/right | P2 Doors will open on the right | |
| P1 | Platform 2 | Towards ← Tambaram / Chengalpattu Jn / Villuppuram Jn Next Station: St. Thomas Mount |
| P1 | Platform 3 | Towards → Chennai Egmore |
| FOB, Island platform | P3 and P4 | (Express Line) | |
| P1 | Platform 4 | Towards ← Chengalpattu Junction |
| P1 | | |

## Performance and earnings

As of 2023, the station had a footfall of 60,000 passengers a day.

## Projects and development

The task of upgrading of the station was taken up in 2023 under Indian Railway's "Amruth Bharath" scheme at a cost of ₹ 135 million.