OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Society of Natural Sciences of Navarra Gorosti

Society of Natural Sciences of Navarra Gorosti or simply Society of Natural Sciences Gorosti (Spanish: Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales de Navarra Gorosti; Basque: Gorosti Natur Zientzi Elkartea in Basque Gorosti Natur Zientzi Elkartea) is a non-profit organization in Navarre, Spain, created in 1983.

## Overview

This association was founded in October 1983 in Pamplona, under the name Society of Natural Sciences Gorosti. Its registration was made out of cultural and educational interest, with the purpose of studying nature sciences. The association has 300 members. The funding comes from economic contributions from the Government of Navarra, the Environmental Institute of the Pamplona City Council, and various banking institutions (Caja de Ahorros de Navarra, Caja Rural de Navarra, and Caja Laboral Popular).
The Society is located at 34 Calderería Street in Pamplona.

## Activities
### Projects

* Conducting activities: Such as campaigns, exhibitions, conferences and workshops, naturalistic itineraries, courses, or other forms of training, etc., related to natural sciences and nature.
* Conducting studies: various themes such as botany, zoology, mycology, prehistory, and environmental legislation.
* Coordinating other actions to analyze and protect Navarre's fauna, flora, soil, and landscape.

### Publications

The Society of Natural Sciences Gorosti carries out various publications (Books, articles, guides, etc.), including journal Gorosti. Notebooks of Natural Sciences of Navarra.

### Agreements

The Society of Natural Sciences Gorosti also signs collaboration agreements with various institutions, such as Valle de Egüés Town Hall.

### Collaborations

The organization also collaborates in the organization and promotion of scientific events or activities of various kinds, such as the Week of Science in Navarra, together with other entities and organizations such as the Pamplona Planetarium, the Club of Friends of Science, the Public University of Navarra, or the Institute of Agrobiotechnology among others.

## Board of Directors

* President: Alfredo Barbería Goñi
* Vice President: Puri Mateo Chivite
* Secretary: Santiago Serrano Maya
* Treasurer: Rosario Pastor García
# V. Viswanathan

Venkata Viswanathan (25 January 1909 – 16 January 1987) was an Indian ICS officer who served several gubernatorial tenures across several states. He was the Chief Commissioner of Bhopal from 1950 to 1952 and of Delhi from 1964 to 1966, the Lieutenant Governor of Himachal Pradesh from 26 February 1966 to 6 May 1967 and Governor of Kerala from 15 May 1967 to 31 March 1973.
Viswanathan hailed from Thrikkaderi in Palakkad district of Kerala and became the first Malayali to be appointed the Governor of Kerala which was unusual given the convention of not appointing a native as the Governor of his home state in India. He studied at the Central College, Bangalore, University College, London and at the Balliol College, Oxford before joining the Indian Civil Service in 1930.
Viswanathan had a reputation of being the ‘eyes and ears of Delhi’ and often took an anti-Communist line. He sparred with the then Chief Minister EMS Namboodiripad and once almost precipitated a constitutional crisis, when he prepared his own address to the Kerala Legislature. The then government rejected his draft and insisted that he read the address which the government had prepared. The Governor complied with this demand. In September 1968, Viswanathan made attempts to persuade EMS to resign.
During his tenure, EMS Namboodiripad and C Achutha Menon served as Chief Ministers. He was also a part of the five member Committee of Governors constituted by President V V Giri to look into norms, functions and powers of the Governors of States.
# Calala, New South Wales

Calala is a suburb of the Northern New South Wales city of Tamworth, administered by Tamworth Regional Council. In the 2016 census, Calala had a population of 3,927.
The suburb is 4.5 km southeast of the CBD of Tamworth and is connected to the city by Calala Lane, which continues through the suburb to form its main street. Calala Lane often becomes flooded in times of heavy rain, usually isolating the residents from the rest of the city but generally only for several hours at a time. Further along Calala Lane past the residential area of Calala is Farrer Memorial Agricultural High School and the New South Wales Department of Agriculture plant research institute.

## Commercial area

A commercial shopping complex opened in 2006 which now serves the residents of Calala. The complex contains a supermarket, fish and chip takeaway shop, bottle shop, butcher, pharmacy and Northwest Health GP clinic. Calala also contains a smaller shopping centre consisting of a bottle shop, a takeaway shop and a small hippie clothing and giftware store.

## Schools

* Carinya Christian School
* Farrer Memorial Agricultural High School, located just outside Calala

## History

The name "Calala" originates from the local aboriginal name for this area on what is now known as the Peel River. Various anglicised spellings of this name have been used, including "Kalala", "Kilala", "Kallala, and "Callala". The first house in the Calala area, built for Charles Hall in 1834, was named "Killala". An historical marker has been constructed on the northwest outskirts of Calala to recognise this construction.
# Loch of Skene

Loch of Skene is a large lowland, freshwater loch in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It lies approximately 1 mi (1.6 km) to the west of the village of Kirkton of Skene and 9 mi (14 km) west of Aberdeen.
The loch is partially man-made, being dammed at its outflow on the southern shore to form a reservoir. Before 1905, water from the loch was used in the making of tweed and to turn the mill wheel at the Garlogie Mills. The mills closed in 1905. From 1923, the water was used to generate electricity. The loch is about 6 foot deep at its deepest.

## Flora and fauna

The loch is designated as a Special Protection Area, a Site of Special Scientific Interest and a Ramsar site for wildlife conservation purposes.
The loch supports concentrations of wildfowl in autumn and winter in particular greylag geese, goldeneye ducks and pink-footed geese. Common gulls are also found on the loch.
Reedbed and a birch and willow carr fringe the loch perimeter.
Pike are found in the loch and a permit is required for fishing.

## Recreation

The Aberdeen and Stonehaven Yacht Club is based at the loch.

## Survey

The loch was surveyed on 17 July 1905 by T.N. Johnston and L.W. Collett and later charted as part of the Sir John Murray's Bathymetrical Survey of Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland 1897-1909.
# Togo Shigekata

Togo Shigekata (東郷 重位, 1560- 1643) was a direct student of Terasaka Yakuro Masatsune, the third headmaster of the Tenshinsho Jigen Ryu (自顕, Jigen), and of Marume Nagayoshi, founder of the Taisha Ryu.Togo was a samurai from the Satsuma domain credited with founding the Jigen Ryu (示現, Jigen).

## Biography

Togo Shigekata was born in 1560 in Satsuma, Japan (current day Kagoshima Prefecture). He had his first battlefield experience in 1577 at the Battle of Mimigawa when he was seventeen years old. In his twenties, Togo came under the tutelage of Marume Nagayoshi, the founder the Taisha Ryu and quickly mastered the system where he was then initiated into the gokui (secrets) of the tradition.
In 1588, Togo accompanied Shimazu Yoshihiro (Lord of the Satsuma domain) to Kyoto where he met a Buddhist monk that went by the name of Zenkitsu. (Zenkitsu's given name was Terasaka Yakuro Masatsune) Zenkitsu was the chief priest of Tenneiji Temple and third headmaster of the Tenshisho Jigen Ryu. Under Zenkitsu's guidance, Togo mastered the Tenshinsho Jigen Ryu in less than a year.
Togo would return to Satsuma where he trained in the Tenshinsho Jigen Ryu for three years before combining his studies to create the Jigen Ryu.
Togo’s renaming of his school was based on an insight he gained by performing religious austerities (shugyo). While meditating on a section of the Lotus Sutra, Shigekata became inspired by the phrase “jigen jintsuriki” (示現神通力, a sudden revelation of divine power). He therefore changed the characters of Jigen Ryu from jigen (自顕, self-power revelation) to a set of characters from the Buddhist text- jigen (示現, sudden revelation). In this sense, jigen indicates the use by a buddha of a “manifest form” in order to teach sentient beings.
At the age of 44, Togo became the chief swordsmanship instructor for the Satsuma domain.
Togo died in 1643.
# Aloysius Baes

Aloysius “Ochie” Ureta Baes (July 28, 1948 – December 21, 2006) was a Filipino chemist, environmentalist, pro-democracy activist, educator and musician.
Late in his career, Baes was best known for his environmental activism, playing key roles in exposing the role of mining and logging companies in the 1991 Ormoc tragedy, the Marcopper mining disaster, the Rapu-rapu mining disaster, and in the campaign to hold the US military responsible for the toxic wastes left behind after the closure of Subic Naval Base and Clark Air Base. He was also a key figure in the founding of Advocates of Science and Technology for the People (Agham) and of the Center for Environmental Concerns-Philippines (CEC-Phil).
Before all that, however, he was better known for his role in the resistance against the dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos, for which his name is inscribed at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani, which honors the martyrs and heroes who fought the dictatorship. He is similarly honored at "Hagdan ng Malayang Kamalayan" memorial steps at his alma mater - the University of the Philippines Los Baños.
The protest songs he wrote while incarcerated under Martial Law became popular and influential, eventually being considered among the 'top hits of martial law' sung by detainees in political prisons throughout the Philippines.
# Cash on Delivery (TV series)

Cash on Delivery (Chinese: 送餐英雄) is a 2023 Singaporean drama series starring Richie Koh, He Ying Ying, Cavin Soh and Jernelle Oh. It tells the stories of food delivery riders during the COVID-19 pandemic circuit breaker period in Singapore. It aired on weeknights 9pm on Mediacorp Channel 8 starting from 29 May 2023.

## Cast

* Richie Koh as Lin Juncong
** Nicholas Lin Daorui as young Juncong
* He Ying Ying as Qiu Siting
* Cavin Soh as Wu Weizhong
* Jernelle Oh as Huang Meizhen
* Jin Yinji as Zhu-ma
* Chen Tianwen as Qian
* Pan Lingling as Luo Lifen
* Peter Yu as Qiu Tian
* Adam Chen as Juncong's father
* Adele Wong as Juncong's mother
* Joy Yak as Luo Yunyun
* Hong Yuheng as Wu Jialiang
* JJ Neo as Serene
* Das DD as Raj
* Xuan Ong as Xiaohuan
* Chen Tianxiang as Elderly man
* Eelyn Kok as Fang Ruishan
* Zhu Yuye as Weizhong's mother

## Awards and nominations

| Awards | Category | Recipient | Result |
| Asian Academy Creative Awards | Best Actress in a Leading Role (national winner - Singapore) | Jernelle Oh | Won |
| Asian Academy Creative Awards | Best Screenplay (national winner - Singapore) | Lim Gim Lan and Kao Lie Boon | Won |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Screenplay | Lim Gim Lan and Kao Lie Boon | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Young Talent | Ang Yu Heng | Won |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Supporting Actress | Jin Yinji | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Supporting Actor | Peter Yu | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Actress | Jernelle Oh | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Actor | Richie Koh | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Best Drama Serial | — | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | The Show Stealer | Richie Koh | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | The Show Stealer | Jernelle Oh | Nominated |
| Star Awards 2024 | Favourite CP | Richie Koh & He Ying Ying | Nominated |
# Eric Li

Eric Li Ka-Cheung GBS JP (Chinese: 李家祥; pinyin: Lǐ Jiāxiáng; born 23 May 1953) is an adjunct professor at the School of Accountancy of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the School of Business of Hong Kong Baptist University. He was formerly a member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council for the accounting functional constituency and Chairman of its Public Accounts Committee.

## Education

Li is an alumnus of St. Paul's Co-educational College and the University of Manchester. He now serves as a member of the Global Leadership Board of the University of Manchester.

## Director

Li is a director of the following listed companies:
* Bank of Communications
* China Resources
* Hang Seng Bank
* Sinofert
* Sun Hung Kai Properties
* SmarTone
* Transport International
* Wong's International Holdings

## Honours

His honorary awards include: Honorary Doctor of Laws from the University of Manchester, Honorary Doctor of Social Sciences from the Hong Kong Baptist University, Honorary Fellow of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, "Beta Gamma Sigma Chapter Honoree" of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Honorary Alumnus of the London Business School.
# Gunnar Hedlund

Gunnar Hedlund (1 October 1900 – 26 November 1989) was a Swedish politician who served as chairman of the Centre Party from 1949 to 1971. He served as Minister of the Interior 1951 from 1957 and was a member of the Riksdag (parliament) from 1942 to 1976.

## Biography

Hedlund was born in Helgum, Sollefteå Municipality, Ångermanland, and in 1926 Hedlund became a member of the municipal council of Helgum and in 1930 he became its chairman. He was very active in associations connected with silviculture. In 1938 he defended a dissertation at Uppsala University and became Juris Doctor.
In 1942 he was elected to the lower chamber of the Riksdag (parliament), representing the Centre Party, or Bondeförbundet (The Farmers' League) as it was known until 1957. In 1948 he took over the leadership of the party temporarily (when the former leader Axel Pehrsson-Bramstorp had suffered a stroke) and was formally elected to the post in 1949.
In 1951 the Centre Party entered into a coalition government with the Social Democrats, and Hedlund became Minister of the Interior, succeeding Eije Mossberg. In the end, the parties could not agree on a new pension system, and after a referendum in 1957 on the matter the Centre Party and the Social Democrats went their separate ways.
The Centre Party grew steadily from 1958 and in 1968 they had become the second largest party in Sweden.
In the 1970 general election, Hedlund was initially open to the idea of forming another coalition with the Social Democrats, feeling that they might another coalition to stay in power. However, he became an opponent of Social Democratic leader and prime minister Olof Palme during this election, and the second coalition never formed.
In 1971 Hedlund resigned as chairman and was succeeded by Thorbjörn Fälldin. Hedlund retained a seat in the Riksdag until 1976.
In retirement, he met for dinners and political talks with his former political rival, Liberal leader Bertil Ohlin.

## Awards and decorations

* Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star (23 November 1955)
* Illis quorum (1984)
# Gabe Sachs

Gabe Sachs is an American television producer, who has been a writer/producer with partner Jeff Judah for a number of primetime television shows and movies including Freaks & Geeks, Just Shoot Me, Undeclared, Life As We Know It, 90210, What About Brian, and The Night Shift. Sachs & Judah were also writers on the hit movies Diary Of A Wimpy Kid and Diary Of A Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules.

## Life and career

Sachs went to New York, got some friends together, and borrowed better equipment. The result was Street Match, a pilot entirely made on spec, which ABC picked up as a summer series. Soon after, Sachs shot his next show Pranks where he met his current writing/producing partner Jeff Judah. They wrote the pilot Damian Cromwell's Postcards From America under a deal at HBO and soon after Sachs & Judah was formed.
Sachs and Judah have been writing, producing and show-running for the past 18 years. On July 17, 2001, both Sachs and Judah through their Sachs/Judah Productions company had signed a deal with Studios USA.

## Filmography
### Film

| Title | Year | Credited as | Credited as | Notes |
| Title | Year | Writer | Executive producer | Notes |
| On My Honor | 1988 | Yes | No | Short film |
| Diary of a Wimpy Kid | 2010 | Yes | No | |
| Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules | 2011 | Yes | No | |
| Magic Camp | 2020 | Story | Yes | |

### Television

The numbers in directing and writing credits refer to the number of episodes.
| Title | Year | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Network | Notes |
| Title | Year | Creator | Director | Writer | Executive producer | Network | Notes |
| Street Match | 1993 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ABC | |
| Pranks | 1996 | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ABC | |
| Damian Cromwell's Postcards from America | 1997 | No | Yes | No | Yes | HBO | |
| Costello | 1998 | No | No | Yes (1) | No | Fox | producer (3 episodes) |
| Freaks and Geeks | 1999–2000 | No | No | Yes (2) | No | NBC | supervision producer |
| Just Shoot Me! | 2000–01 | No | No | Yes (3) | No | NBC | co-executive producer (season 5) |
| Undeclared | 2001–02 | No | No | No | No | Fox | consulting producer (7 episodes) |
| Homeward Bound | 2002 | No | No | Yes | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot, also producer |
| Platonically Incorrect | 2003 | No | No | No | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot |
| In the Game | 2004 | No | No | Yes | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot |
| Life As We Know It | 2004–05 | Developer | No | Yes (3) | Yes | ABC | |
| Testing Bob | 2006 | No | No | No | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot |
| Women of a Certain Age | 2006 | No | No | No | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot |
| What About Brian | 2006 | No | Yes (1) | No | Yes (5) | ABC | |
| Making It Legal | 2007 | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | ABC | Unsold pilot |
| October Road | 2007 | No | No | No | Yes (1) | ABC | uncredited |
| 90210 | 2008–13 | Developer | No | Yes (2) | Yes | The CW | |
| Ark | 2010 | No | No | No | Yes | Hulu | |
| The Night Shift | 2014–17 | Yes | Yes (1) | Yes (4) | Yes | NBC | |

### Acting credits

| Title | Year | Role | Notes |
| Going Overboard | 1989 | Funeral mourner | |
| Freaks and Geeks | 1999 | Drummer (uncredited) | Episode: "I'm with the Band" |
# 2016 United States Shadow Representative election in the District of Columbia

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
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On November 8, 2016, the District of Columbia held a U.S. House of Representatives election for its shadow representative. Unlike its non-voting delegate, the shadow representative is only recognized by the district and is not officially sworn or seated. Incumbent Shadow Representative Franklin Garcia won reelection unopposed.

## Primary elections

Primary elections were held on June 14, 2016, concurrent with the presidential primary.

### Democratic primary
#### Candidates

* Franklin Garcia, incumbent Shadow Representative (since 2015)

#### Results

District of Columbia Shadow Representative Democratic primary election, 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Franklin Garcia (incumbent) | 75,186 | 96.4 |
| | Democratic | Write-ins | 2,800 | 3.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 77,986 | 100.0 |
| | n/a | Overvotes | 11 | |
| | n/a | Undervotes | 20,291 | |

### Other primaries

The Republican and D.C. Statehood Green parties held primaries, but no candidates declared and the contests saw only write-in votes.

## General election

The general election took place on November 8, 2016. Garcia was the only candidate on the ballot and won reelection to a second term.

### Results

General election results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Franklin Garcia (incumbent) | 197,299 | 96.9 | +19.7 |
| | n/a | Write-ins | 6,238 | 3.1 | +1.36 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 203,537 | 100.0% |
| | n/a | Overvotes | 73 | | |
| | n/a | Undervotes | 51,066 | | |
# Peter A. Carruthers

Peter Carruthers (1935 – August 3, 1997) was an American physicist best known for leading the theoretical division of Los Alamos National Laboratory from 1973 until 1980.

## Early life and education

Peter Carruthers was born in Lafayette, Indiana, United States. He attended the Carnegie Institute of Technology graduating in 1957. He then studied at Cornell University where in 1961 he gained a PhD in theoretical physics. His doctoral advisor was Hans Bethe.

## Career

After earning his PhD, he remained at Cornell University, where he quickly became a full professor. While there he supervised PhD students and post-doctoral fellows until retiring from the position in 1973, when he became the leader of the theoretical division at Los Alamos Laboratory. While there he oversaw the growth of the laboratory and developed an internationally renowned programme which focused on wide-ranging fundamental research. In 1980 he stepped down from this position but remained at Los Alamos until 1986, becoming a senior fellow and leader of the Elementary Particle and Field Theory Group. He then joined the University of Arizona as the head of the physics department. He later became the director of the Center for the Study of Complex Systems. Together with Murray Gell-Mann and others he played a role in the creation of the Santa Fe Institute.

## Books

* Hadronic Multiparticle Production (Directions in High Energy Physics, Advanced)
* Lectures on the Many-Electron Problem, R. Brout and P. Carruthers, Interscience Publishers, 1963
* Introduction to Unitary Symmetry, Peter A. Carruthers, Interscience Publishers, 1966
# Zalesie, Gmina Myszyniec

Zalesie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Myszyniec, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.