OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Department of the Rappahannock

The Department of the Rappahannock was a department of the Union Army in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War that existed from April 4, 1862 to September 12, 1862.
On April 4, 1862, President Lincoln created the Department of the Rappahannock from the larger Department of the Potomac., The I Corps from the Army of the Potomac was detached to form the basis of the new department. Its territory consisted of Virginia “east of the Blue Ridge and west of the Potomac River, the Fredericksburg and Richmond Railroad, including the District of Columbia and the country between the Potomac and the Patuxent Rivers.” The commander of the I Corps, Irvin McDowell, was promoted to Major General and authorized to command the department. Northeastern Virginia was added to the department on June 1, 1862. The Department of the Shenandoah absorbed the Piedmont District and Bull Mountain Range on June 1, 1862. The District of Columbia became the Department of Washington on June 26, 1862.
On June 9, 1862, the department took part in its only engagement of the war, the Battle of Port Republic, during Jackson's Valley Campaign. Two brigades from the division of James Shields, commanded by Erastus B. Tyler, were outnumbered and defeated by forces led by Confederate Major General Stonewall Jackson. The federals lost 1,002 men, while the confederates lost 816. It was Jackson’s costliest battle of the campaign, but was both a tactical and strategic victory for the Confederates as it freed Jackson’s army to reinforce Robert E. Lee in the Seven Days Battles.
From June 26, 1862 to September 12, 1862, the troops of the Department of the Rappahannock were designated the III Corps of the Army of Virginia. On September 12, 1862, the III Corps became the I Corps of the Army of the Potomac. Brigadier General James B. Ricketts commanded III Corps on September 5–6, 1862. III Corps, then I Corps, was commanded by Major General Joseph Hooker from September 6, 1862 to September 17, 1862.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Eicher, 2001, p. 844.
* ↑ Eicher, 2001, p. 378.
* ↑ Cozzens, 2008, p. 499.
* ↑ Cozzens, 2008, pp. 507-508.
* ↑ Eicher, 2001, 844, 857-58.
* ↑ Eicher, 2001, p. 858.
* ↑ Eicher, 2001, pp. 857-858.
# Kirenga

The Kirenga (Russian: Киренга) is a river in Irkutsk Oblast in Russia. The name originated in an Evenki word. The length of the river is 746 kilometres (464 mi). The area of its basin is 46,600 square kilometres (18,000 sq mi).
There are many settlements in the river valley. The Baikal Amur Mainline follows and crosses the Kirenga between Magistralny and Ulkan.

## Course

It is a right tributary of the Lena which flows north between the upper Lena and Lake Baikal. The Kirenga begins in the Baikal Mountains 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Lake Baikal, a few dozen kilometres north of the source of the Lena. The Kirenga marks the eastern limit of the Lena-Angara Plateau. The river flows along the Cis-Baikal Depression, limited by the Akitkan Range to the east. Finally it joins the Lena at the town of Kirensk.
The Kirenga is fed mainly by rain. It freezes up in late October to early November and stays under the ice until late April to May.

### Tributaries

Its main tributaries are the Ulkan, Minya, Okunayka and Kutima from the right, as well as the Khanda from the left.
# Coat of arms of Yukon

The coat of arms of Yukon is the heraldic symbol representing the Canadian territory of Yukon. The arms was commissioned by the federal Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development and designed by well-known heraldry expert Alan Beddoe in the early 1950s. It was officially approved by Queen Elizabeth II in 1956.
The lower part of the shield represents Yukon's mountains, with the gold disks (called "bezants," a medieval gold coin) representing the territory's mineral resources and its birth in the Klondike Gold Rush. The two white wavy lines represent the territory's rivers.
The red cross in chief represents England. The roundel surmounting it is in a pattern called vair (i.e. squirrel fur), representing the territory's wealth of fur-bearing animals.
The crest is an Alaskan Malamute dog standing on a mound of snow.

## Blazon

Shield: Azure, on a pallet wavy Argent, a like pallet of the field, issuant from base two piles reversed Gules, fimbriated also Argent, each charged with two bezants in pale, on a chief Argent a cross Gules, surmounted of a roundel vair.
Crest: On a wreath Or and Gules, standing on a mound of snow Proper, an Alaskan Malamute statant Proper.
# Hilario Tristán

Hilario Tristán Martínez (born 22 September 1989) is a former Mexican professional footballer.

## Club career
### Sonsonate

Tristán signed with Sonsonate of the Salvadoran Primera División for the Apertura 2018 tournament. He left the club in December 2018.
# Hiram Mondragón

Hiram Mondragon Molina; (born January 20, 1989) in Mexico City, is a Mexican footballer, currently playing for Cruz Azul Hidalgo as a defender in Mexico's Liga de Ascenso.
# Héctor Ruvalcaba

Héctor Ruvalcaba Cruz (born 26 June 1997) is a Mexican male swimmer who competed at the collegiate level for the Incarnate Word Cardinals.
Born in Guadalajara, Ruvalcaba began swimming at age eight and moved to Tijuana with his family as a teenager.
Ruvalcaba started competing at the international level in the 2017 Summer Universiade. He won a silver medal in the 200m butterfly and a bronze in the 200m individual medley at the 2018 Central American and Caribbean Games. He later competed at the 2019 Pan American Games, where he reached two finals. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Ruvalcaba returned home to Tijuana to train in hopes of qualifying for the delayed 2020 Summer Olympics. He joined the LA Current for the 2021 International Swimming League.
# Christian Friedrich Ludwig

Christian Friedrich Ludwig (19 May 1757 in Leipzig – 8 July 1823 in Leipzig) was a German physician and naturalist. He was the son of botanist Christian Gottlieb Ludwig (1709–1773).
He studied medicine at the University of Leipzig, where in 1779 he obtained his habilitation. In 1780/81 he took a study trip to southern Germany, Switzerland, France, the Netherlands and England. Afterwards in Leipzig, he became an associate professor of medicine (1782) and natural history (1787). In 1796 he was named a full professor of pathology, and he later attained professorships in therapy and materia medica (from 1812) and surgery (from 1820). On two separate occasions he served as rector at the University of Leipzig (1801/02) and 1807/08).

## Selected works

* Primae lineae anatomiae pathologicae, Leipzig 1785.
* Scriptores neurologici minores selecti, 1791
* Historiae insitionis variolarum humanarum et vaccinarum comparatio, 16 parts, Leipzig 1803-1823.
* Handbuch der Mineralogie nach A.G. Werner, 1803 – Handbook of mineralogy according to Abraham Gottlob Werner.
* Einleitung in die Bücherkunde der praktischen Medizin, Leipzig 1806 – Introduction to scientific practical medicine.
* De artis obstetriciae in academia et civitate Lipsiensi incrementis, Leipzig 1811.
* De nosogenia in vasculis minimis, 5 volumes, Leipzig 1809-1819.
# The Seduction of Kansas (song)

"The Seduction of Kansas" is a song by American punk rock band Priests. The track was the title track from their second studio album, The Seduction of Kansas. The track was released as a single on January 19, 2019.

## Background

The song is the self-titled lead single for their second studio album, and was released on January 9, 2019, nearly two years after their debut album.
In an interview with Stereogum the band bickered about naming the title of the song. Katie Alice Greer when describing whether the song or title came first, the song title was decided on after the song was written and record. Greer said "we didn’t decide on the album until the 11th hour, when it was like, “You guys have to pick a fucking title.” We were going through so many options". Other potential options for the song title included "All Hat, No Cattle", and "Horny For War, Horny For Sadness".

## Music video

Lead singer, Katie Alice Greer, directed the music video, which was released with the single on January 9, 2019. Marissa Lorusso, writing for NPR praised the music video saying it's a reminder of what makes the band's sharp, cerebral music so exciting".

## Critical reception

Writing for Consequence of Sound, Randall Coburn called the track "shinier and more synth-driven than much of their earlier work, but maintains an anxious undercurrent that pairs well with vocalist Katie Alice Greer’s boundless energy and vibrant lyricism (“Bloodthirsty cherub choir/ from the cornfields you sing to me”).
Quinn Moreland in an interview with the band, and writing for Pitchfork described the track as "a side of Priests that is frequently overshadowed by all the “political punk” branding". Moreland described the song as more "pop sheen" to its sound.
# Orapa United F.C.

Orapa United FC is a Botswana football club based in Orapa. The team currently plays in Botswana Premier League having gained promotion from Botswana First Division North League in the 2013–14 season.
The club was founded by Johane Mchive, Tidimalo Tito and Kaisara Kaisara in 2012 by merging five football clubs in the Orapa Township. Kaisara Kaisara served as Orapa United's first Interim chairman until he called the first elective Annual General Meeting.
The club reached three consecutive Mascom Top 8 Cup finals from 2016 to 2018, the premier cup competition in Botswana. They beat Township Rollers in the 2016 final. They again defeated Township Rollers in the 2020 final.

## Achievements
### League

* Botswana Premier League: 0
       runners up 2014–15
* Botswana First Division North: 1
       Winners 2012–13

### Cup competitions

* FA Challenge Cup: 1
       2018–19.
* Mascom Top 8 Cup: 2
       2016, 2020.

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Champions League: 0 appearance
* CAF Confederation Cup: 2 appearances
       2017 – Preliminary Round
       2019 –

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the 5000 capacity Itekeng Stadium.
# Dele Ajiboye

Oladele Muniru Ajiboye (born 7 August 1990 in Osogbo, Osun State) is a Nigerian football goalkeeper. He currently plays for Plateau United F.C.

## Career

Ajiboye began his career with Prime F.C., and in September 2008 joined Wikki Tourists F.C. after one year with Wikki Tourists, where he played 14 games, he left on 16 September 2009 to sign with the Spanish club Pontevedra CF. After being released from Pontevedra in November 2011, he signed the next month with Shooting Stars. After 3SC's relegation in 2013, he signed to play for Nasarawa United. However, transfer issues kept him from playing until two months in the new season.

## International career

Ajiboye represented Nigeria at the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup in South Korea, winning the championship with the Golden Eaglets. On 15 December 2008, he was called up to the Nigerian under-20 team for the 2009 African Youth Championship in Rwanda and also played at the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Egypt.
He was Nigeria's starting goalkeeper for the 2012 Summer Olympics qualifiers and 2011 All Africa Games qualifiers under coach Augustine Eguavoen.
In May 2018, he was named in Nigeria's preliminary-30 man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia. However, he did not make the final 23.
It has been suggested in the media that he is older than his officially-registered age.
# Emmanuel Appah

Emmanuel Inemo Appah (born 5 November 1999) is a Nigerian weightlifter. He represented Nigeria at the 2019 African Games held in Rabat, Morocco and he won the gold medal in the men's 61 kg event. He won the silver medal in his event at the 2021 African Weightlifting Championships held in Nairobi, Kenya.
He competed in the men's 61 kg event at the 2022 Commonwealth Games held in Birmingham, England.
# Pavel Kondratiev

Pavel Mikhailovich Kondratiev (Russian: Павел Михайлович Кондратьев; 1902-1985) was a Russian painter and graphic artist.
He studied art at Vkhutein in Petrograd. He was a student of Pavel Filonov and collaborated with Isaiah Braudo [ru], Maria Yudina, and Tatyana Glebova [ru]. He was a close friend of Alice Poret [ru], and he also featured in the verses of another friend, the poet Daniil Kharms.
Kondratiev was a gifted teacher. He collaborated with Vladimir Sterligov among others; his work is seen as a synthesis several areas of the Russian avant-garde. Among his most famous works are “North Caucasus”, “Remembering Chukotka”, “Pskov Land” “Sheaves”, “Sisters of Mercy”.
He died in Leningrad in 1985.
# Chebdar

The Chebdar is a river in Altai Republic in Russia. It is 50 kilometres (31 mi) long, and its drainage basin covers 902 square kilometres (348 sq mi).
The Chebdar is the only significant and paddleable tributary of the Bashkaus, coming in from the left where the Lower Gorge of the Bashkaus ends, not far from Chulyshman confluence.
The river starts on the plateau west to the lower Bashkaus valley and for the first 25 to 30 kilometres (16 to 19 mi) it is a small stream flowing north. At the point where Chebdar valley swings east (towards Bashkaus), three large tributaries, each nearly the size of the main river, come in and make it paddleable. The last of these, Synyrlu, has a trail along coming down to the confluence and this was reported as the optimal put-in.
After the Synyrlu confluence, the Chebdar flows in a narrow 25-kilometre (16 mi) long gorge that cuts through all the way to Bashkaus. This section was reported as quite similar to the Lower Gorge of the Bashkaus, but narrower, tougher, steeper and with less water. Both banks are generally not passable, and there is significant rock fall danger especially during rainy weather.
# UCL Prize Lecture in Life and Medical Sciences

The UCL Prize Lecture in Life and Medical Sciences (previously UCL Prize Lecture in Clinical Science) is a prize awarded annually by University College London since 1997. The prize lecture has become the pre-eminent series on contemporary science in Europe and the annual lecture provides an opportunity to debate and celebrate important scientific advancements.

## Recipients

* 1997 Klaus Rajewsky
* 1998 Joseph L. Goldstein (Nobel Prize in Medicine 1985)
* 1999 Stanley B. Prusiner (Nobel Prize in Medicine 1997)
* 2000 James Watson (Nobel Prize in Medicine 1962)
* 2001 Judah Folkman
* 2002 J. Craig Venter
* 2003 Sydney Brenner (Nobel Prize in Medicine 2002)
* 2004 Robert Weinberg (Woolf Prize 2004)
* 2005 Richard Axel (Nobel Prize in Medicine 2004)
* 2006 Harold Varmus (Nobel Prize in Medicine 1989)
* 2007 Tadataka Yamada
* 2008 Susumu Tonegawa (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1987)
* 2009 Martin Evans (Nobel Prize Physiology or Medicine 2007)
* 2010 Barry Marshall (Nobel Prize in Medicine 2005)
* 2011 Roger Tsien (Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008)
* 2012 Jeffrey Friedman (Albert Lasker Award 2010)
* 2013 Gary Ruvkun (Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize 2009)
* 2014 Anthony W. Segal
* 2015 Sir John Gurdon (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2012)
* 2016 Françoise Barré-Sinoussi (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2008)
* 2017 Patrick Vallance
* 2018 James P. Allison (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2018)
* 2019 Jennifer Doudna (Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020)
* 2020 Ann Graybiel
* 2023 Demis Hassabis (Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024)
# Bharat Shah

Bharat Shah (born 5 August 1944) is an Indian businessman, diamond merchant, film financer and film distributor who primarily works in Hindi films, under his banner VIP Films. He has produced several Bollywood films, such as Dil Se.. (1998) starring Shah Rukh Khan and Manisha Koirala, Devdas (2002) starring Khan, Madhuri Dixit and Aishwarya Rai, and Rascals (2011) starring Sanjay Dutt, Ajay Devgn and Kangana Ranaut.

## Filmography

* Films
| Year | Title | Director(s) | Genre | Producer |
| 1993 | Darr | Yash Chopra | Drama, Romance, Thriller | Associate Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 1997 | Yes Boss | Aziz Mirza | Drama, Romance | Associate Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 1998 | Dil Se.. | Mani Ratnam | Romance, Thriller | Co-Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2000 | Pukar | Rajkumar Santoshi | Action, Drama, Romance | Co-Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2002 | Devdas | Sanjay Leela Bhansali | Romance | Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2008 | The Ode (English) | Nilanjan Neil Lahiri | Drama | Executive producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2009 | Teree Sang | Satish Kaushik | Romance | Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2011 | Rascals | David Dhawan | Comedy | Co-Producer as Bharat Shah |
| 2012 | Ghost | Puja Bedi | Horror | Executive producer as Bharat Shah |

## Legal affairs

In 2001, Shah was arrested following an investigation into whether a film he financed, Chori Chori Chupke Chupke, was funded by the Indian mafia. This arrest led to a conviction in 2003 for not disclosing fellow producer, Nazim Rizwi's links to the Indian mafia. Rizwi and his assistant, Abdul Rahim Allahbaksh Khan, were also convicted of forging links with the Indian mafia to extort film personalities. Shah was sentenced to one year in jail but as he had already spent fourteen months in jail as part of his trial, he was freed. Rizwi and Khan each were sentenced to six years' rigorous imprisonment and a fine of ₹ 15 lakhs.
# Jeziorak

Jeziorak (German: Geserichsee) is a lake in the Iława Lake District in Warmia-Masuria, Poland. Its area is 3,219 ha (including 20 islands with a combined area of 240 ha). It is 27.45 kilometres (17.06 mi) long and 2.4 kilometres (1.5 mi) across at its widest. The maximum depth is 13 metres (43 ft). It is the longest lake in Poland, and ranks 6th by area.

## Geology

The lake was formed by filling a glacial tunnel valley.

## Gallery

* 'Little' Jeziorak as seen from John Paul II Boulevard
* 'Big' Jeziorak
* 'Big' Jeziorak
# Hloubětín

Hloubětín (Czech pronunciation:, German: Tiefenbach) is a district of Prague located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from the centre, belonging mostly to Prague 9, with parts of it also belonging to Prague 14 and Prague 10. There were 10,704 people living in this area in 2001. The area, first recorded in the 13th century due to presence of the Teutonic Knights, became part of Prague in 1922. Today it is mainly an industrial area, located on the edge of Prague's so-called průmyslový polookruh (industrial semi-circle). During communist times, Hloubětín was well known as the home of the Tesla company.

## Etymology

The name "Hloubětín" derives from the surname Hlúpata, and was previously known as Lupatin, Glupetin, Hlupetin and Hloupětín before becoming Hloubětín in 1907.

## Geography

The area lies on the Rokytka river, and its northern reaches back onto the area of Kbely Airport. To the west of Hloubětín lies Hořejší rybník, a protected area centered on a lake.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 655 | — |
| 1880 | 833 | +27.2% |
| 1890 | 1,362 | +63.5% |
| 1900 | 1,875 | +37.7% |
| 1910 | 3,266 | +74.2% |
| 1921 | 3,219 | −1.4% |
| 1930 | 7,312 | +127.2% |
| 1950 | 7,047 | −3.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1961 | 7,006 | −0.6% |
| 1970 | 11,088 | +58.3% |
| 1980 | 9,100 | −17.9% |
| 1991 | 11,471 | +26.1% |
| 2001 | 10,798 | −5.9% |
| 2011 | 12,631 | +17.0% |
| 2021 | 14,074 | +11.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Hloubětín is located close to the D11 and R10 roads, and Praha-Kyje railway station on the main corridor linking Prague and Pardubice. It is served by Hloubětín metro station on Line B of the Prague Metro, which opened in 1999. It is also an important hub on the Prague tram system.
# Damián Schmidt

Héctor Damián Schmidt (born 7 December 1992) is an Argentine retired professional footballer.
# June 2010 Democratic Party (Japan, 1998) leadership election

The 14th Democratic Party of Japan leadership election was held on 4 June 2010 after the incumbent party President Yukio Hatoyama resigned after failing to fulfil a promise to the voters regarding the United States Forces Japan's bases in Okinawa Prefecture; his resignation was reportedly an attempt to improve the DPJ's chances in the upcoming House of Councillors election in July 2010. Also incumbent party Secretary-General Ichirō Ozawa resigned on 4 June 2010 due to many recent scandals. Finance Minister Naoto Kan was widely expected to succeed Hatoyama, and a new government was expected to be formed on 7 June 2010. On 3 June 2010 Shinji Tarutoko declared his candidacy to run against Naoto Kan for the leadership. Apart from these two, Transport Minister Seiji Maehara and Foreign Affairs Minister Katsuya Okada were also seen as contenders, but both backed Kan. Kan defeated Tarutoko by a vote of 291–129 with 2 invalid ballots was elected president of DPJ.
Kan was seen as coming from the left of the DPJ and emphasized his independence from Ozawa; he succeeded in getting the backing of right-wingers Maehara, Okada and Yoshito Sengoku. He was sworn in as PM on the same day. A government reshuffle was expected over the weekend.

## Presidential election results

| Candidates | Votes |
| Naoto Kan 当 | 291 |
| Shinji Tarutoko | 129 |
| Grand total | 420 |
* 1 invalid vote
# Fuad Ekelojuoti

Fuad Olabode Ekelojuoti (born December 1, 1994, in Lagos) is a Nigerian football attacking midfielder currently playing for Sunshine Stars F.C.

## Playing career

Ekelojuoti was born in Lagos, and began his professional career with local club Ocean Boys F.C. On 4 January 2013 left Ocean Boys F.C. and signed with Nigerian Premier League club Kwara United F.C. Ahead of the 2014 season, Ekelojuoti joined Stationery Stores F.C. on one and half year deal. July 5, 2015 he signed for Shooting Stars. He joined First Bank on 3 July 2016, signing a one-year contract. Ekelojuoti joined Heartland from First Bank in an undisclosed fee after a superb season. On 20 January 2019 was one of thirteen players, who signed for Sunshine Stars F.C.
# Orukpe Erayokan

Orukpe Erayokan (born 20 December 1993 in Uromi, Edo State) is a Nigerian sprinter. His main event is the 400 metres. He is a two-time All-Africa Games finalist.
Erayokan won the 400 m at the 18th Nigerian National Sports Festival in 2012 ahead of Abbas Abubakar and Gerald Odeka. He represented his country at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, running in the 4 x 400 m. He also represented Nigeria at the 2015 IAAF World Relays.
2015 seemed a breakthrough year for Erayokan. Erayokan was selected for the individual 400 m at the Brazzaville African Games. He had only previously been in the relay pool at international competitions. At the Brazzaville African Games, he went under 46 s for the first time in his career, running 45.84 in the heats. He bettered that in the semifinal with a sub 45 s clocking of 44.95 s, earning him a spot in the final. In the final, he finished 6th in 45.73 s.
He was selected to represent Nigeria at the Portland Indoor Championships. He however did not run because he arrived Portland too close to the start of the 400 m heats. He also competed at the 2016 African Championships in Durban but did not make the final.
# Chidera Ezeh

Chidera Kennedy Ezeh (born 2 October 1997) is a Nigerian football player who plays in Portugal for the Under-23 squad of Portimonense.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Segunda Liga for Portimonense on 20 November 2016 in a game against Braga B.

## International

He won the 2013 FIFA U-17 World Cup with Nigeria, scoring a goal in the semi-final game against Sweden.
# Idong Ibok

Idongesit William Ibok (born 17 February 1985) is a Nigerian former professional basketball player, formally a center with the Michigan State University Spartans in the United States. Ibok, a graduate of Montverde Academy in Florida, began attending Michigan State in 2005. He is a three-time all-academic Big Ten Conference. He is 6'11" and 260 lbs, with a 7'5" wingspan.