OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sergiusz Prusak

Sergiusz Prusak (born 1 May 1979) is a Polish footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for LKS Biskupice. He also works as a goalkeeping coach for Górnik Łęczna, including the women's team.
On 26 February 2015, he was fined 2,000 PLN for giving his support to Zawisza fans who were in conflict with their chairman when Górnik played Zawisza, by wearing a t-shirt with a slogan "Zawisza is a fans' club" (Zawisza to klub kiboli)
As he was born in Pleszew, Greater Poland, he frequently reiterates that privately he is a fan of Lech Poznań, and even attends away games when he can.

## Honours

Flota Świnoujście
* III liga, group II: 2007–08
Górnik Łęczna
* II liga: 2019–20
Błękit Cyców
* Klasa A Lublin III: 2020–21
# All Hour Cymbals

All Hour Cymbals is the debut studio album by Brooklyn-based experimental rock group Yeasayer. It was released by We Are Free on 23 October 2007, and 24 March 2008 in the UK.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | A |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| The Irish Times | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| The Skinny | |
| Spin | |
| Uncut | |
| XLR8R | 8/10 |
All Hour Cymbals received positive reviews from publications and websites such as Entertainment Weekly, NME, Pitchfork, and Spin. Pitchfork placed it at number 197 on their list of top 200 albums of the 2000s.
As of 2012, sales in the United States have exceeded 55,000 copies, according to Nielsen SoundScan.
# A Piece of Strange

A Piece of Strange is the third studio album by the Southern hip hop trio CunninLynguists, consisting of Kno, Deacon the Villain and Natti. It was released January 24, 2006, by The LA Underground, a record label based in New Mexico.

## Background

The “high-concept record” tells the "tale of the pathway to and from sin". The album was produced entirely by Kno, and vocals are by Kno, Deacon the Villain and Natti, who joined the group prior to the recording of the album. Featured guest vocalists include Cee-Lo Green, Immortal Technique, and Tonedeff. Deacon and Kno have both cited the album's importance to their careers in interviews, with Kno calling it a "turning point" for the group. CunninLynguists toured domestically and overseas in support of the album, appearing with acts such as Depeche Mode, Kanye West, Bun B, and Pharrell Williams.

## Artwork

The album's cover art is by Becky Cloonan. Cloonan's collaboration with CunninLynguists occurred following her listing their song "Love Ain't" as something she was listening to in an issue of her comic Demo.

## Reception and legacy

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Hype | |
| IGN | (9/10) |
| HipHopDX | |
| RapReviews | (8.5/10) |
| Okayplayer | |
| Scratch | (8/10) |
| SputnikMusic | |
| URB | |
A Piece of Strange received widespread acclaim from critics, with XXL calling it "soulful", "raw", and "sophisticated", URB calling it "a piece of beauty", Scratch calling it "top-shelf", CMJ calling it a "beautiful...dense opera", and The A.V. Club calling it "vast and ambitious". Since its release in 2006, the album has been mentioned as one of the most important underground hip hop albums and praised for portraying a narrative not visited in any previous hip hop album.

## Track listing

Notes
* "Since When" features additional vocals by Anetra and SunnyStylez
* "Brain Cell" features additional vocals by Anetra
* "The Light" features additional vocals by Ladonna Young and Anetra

## Personnel

Credits for A Piece of Strange adapted from AllMusic.
* Willie Eames – lead guitar, bass guitar (tracks 1–3, 5–15)
* Tony Rojas – graphic design
* Chris Webster – engineering
* Becky Cloonan – cover illustrations
* Jesse Howerton – additional keyboards
* Greg Forsburg – mastering
* Kno – production, executive production, mixing, photography
* DJ Sicari – scratches (tracks 1–3, 5–16)
* G. Bush – writing (tracks 2–4, 6, 8–9, 13–16)
* R. Wisler – writing (tracks 1–16)
* W. Eames – writing (tracks 2–4, 10, 15–16)
* W. Polk – writing (tracks 1–6, 8–13, 15–16)
# LRT Radijas

LRT Radijas is the public-owned Lithuanian radio station.

## LRT Radijas

Lithuanian Radio has been on air now for more than 80 years, and today it operates 3 radio channels – LRT Radijas, LRT Klasika and LRT Opus.
LRT Radijas is being transmitted on the FM waves.
The station offers news, current affairs, culture, religious, sport, entertainment and music programmes. The LRT Radijas News has its correspondents not only in the largest cities of Lithuania, but also in regions. It is the only radio news service with such an extensive network of associates abroad – from the United States to Russia.
# Frye standard

In United States law, the Frye standard, Frye test, or general acceptance test is a judicial test used in some U.S. state courts to determine the admissibility of scientific evidence. It provides that expert opinion based on a scientific technique is admissible only when the technique is generally accepted as reliable in the relevant scientific community. In Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, 509 U.S. 579 (1993), the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Federal Rules of Evidence superseded Frye as the standard for admissibility of expert evidence in federal courts. Some states, however, still adhere to the Frye standard.

## History

This standard comes from Frye v. United States, 293 F. 1013 (D.C. Cir. 1923), a case discussing the admissibility of systolic blood pressure deception test as evidence. The Court in Frye held that expert testimony must be based on scientific methods that are sufficiently established and accepted. The court wrote:
   Just when a scientific principle or discovery crosses the line between the experimental and demonstrable stages is difficult to define. Somewhere in this twilight zone the evidential force of the principle must be recognized, and while the courts will go a long way in admitting expert testimony deduced from a well-recognized scientific principle or discovery, the thing from which the deduction is made must be sufficiently established to have gained general acceptance in the particular field in which it belongs. (Emphasis added.)
In many but not all jurisdictions, the Frye standard has been superseded by the Daubert standard. States still following Frye include: California, Illinois, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, and Washington. New Jersey follows a model that closely resembles Daubert for civil, criminal and quasi-criminal.

## Definition

The court must determine that the scientific evidence is "generally accepted" by a significant portion of the relevant scientific community in order for it to satisfy the Frye standard. This pertains to any methods, ideas, or strategies that could be used during a court case.
In practical application of this standard, those who were proponents of a widely disputed scientific issue had to provide a number of experts to speak to the validity of the science behind the issue in question.
Novel techniques, placed under the scrutiny of this standard, forced courts to examine papers, books and judicial precedents on the subject at hand to make determinations as to the reliability and "general acceptance."

## Commentary

While Daubert has superseded Frye, the standard of Daubert is not substantially different. While the focus of the inquiry has changed, the result rarely does. Accordingly, the Daubert standard has been described as "Frye in drag."
As an alternative to this standard, the courts have generally adopted Rule 702 of the Federal Rules of Evidence, as the primary for expert testimony and scientific evidence.
# Brighten the Corners: Nicene Creedence Edition

Brighten the Corners: Nicene Creedence Edition is a compilation album by Pavement released on December 9, 2008. It contains the band's 1997 album, Brighten the Corners, in its entirety, as well as outtakes and other rarities from that era, some of which had previously been unreleased.

## Release

Nicene Creedence Edition was released on December 9, 2008, by Matador Records. The initial pre-order offer also included the band's previously unreleased live album, Live Europaturnén MCMXCVII, on 12" vinyl.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 92/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The A.V. Club | B |
| Blender | |
| The Boston Phoenix | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A |
| Mojo | |
| Pitchfork | 8.7/10 |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Uncut | |
Nicene Creedence Edition was acclaimed by critics.

## Track listing
### Disc one

Brighten the Corners
* "Stereo"
* "Shady Lane / J Vs. S"
* "Transport Is Arranged"
* "Date w/ IKEA"
* "Old to Begin"
* "Type Slowly"
* "Embassy Row"
* "Blue Hawaiian"
* "We Are Underused"
* "Passat Dream"
* "Starlings of the Slipstream"
* "Fin"
Brighten The Corners outtakes
* "And Then (The Hexx)" (Originally released as the b-side to "Spit on a Stranger" (OLE-384-7) in May 1999, but presented here is the unedited full version, previously unreleased. It was initially planned to be the opening track to Brighten the Corners.)
* "Beautiful as a Butterfly"
* "Cataracts"
Stereo single
* "Westie Can Drum"
* "Winner of the"
* "Birds in the Majic Industry" (previously unreleased full length vocal version)
Spit on a Stranger single (included here since both were recorded and mixed during Brighten the Corners sessions)
* "Harness Your Hopes"
* "Roll with the Wind"

### Disc two

Shady Lane single
* "Slowly Typed"
* "Cherry Area"
* "Wanna Mess You Around"
* "No Tan Lines"
BBC Radio One Evening Session, January 15, 1997
* "And Then (The Hexx)" (previously unreleased)
* "Harness Your Hopes" (previously unreleased)
* "The Killing Moon" (released on Major Leagues EP)
* "Winner of the" (previously unreleased)
Brighten The Corners outtakes
* "Embassy Row Psych Intro" (previously unreleased)
* "Nigel" (previously unreleased)
* "Chevy (Old to Begin)" (previously unreleased mix)
* "Roll with the Wind (Roxy)" (previously unreleased mix)
God Save The Clean: A Tribute to the Clean, Flying Nun Records compilation
* "Odditty"
Tibetan Freedom Concert compilation
* "Type Slowly" (live)
KCRW Morning Becomes Eclectic, February 25, 1997
* "Neil Hagerty Meets Jon Spencer in a Non-Alcoholic Bar" (previously unreleased)
* "Destroy Mater Dei" (previously unreleased)
* "It's A Rainy Day, Sunshine Girl"
* "Maybe Maybe"
BBC Radio One John Peel Live Session, August 21, 1997
* "Date w/ IKEA" (previously unreleased)
* "Fin" (previously unreleased)
* "Grave Architecture" (previously unreleased)
* "The Classical" (released on Major Leagues EP)
WFNX Studios, February 12, 1997
* "Space Ghost Theme I" (previously unreleased)
* "Space Ghost Theme II" (previously unreleased)
# Giulio Sauli

Giulio Sauli (Genoa, 1578 – Genoa, 1668) was the 113th Doge of the Republic of Genoa and King of Corsica.

## History

A native of Genoa, in 1578 and exponent of the Lucchese Sauli family, he completed his studies in law in the Genoa which subsequently took him to various European countries such as France, Spain, the Swiss Confederacy and Flanders for further study. Back in the Genoese Republic, Giulio Sauli was involved in a judicial process for the public possession of a gun; despite being part of the nobility, he was sentenced to exile from Genoa for five years, a sentence he served in the island colony of Corsica.
Sauli returned to Genoa where at the age of 36 he had his first state posts in various offices and magistrates of the Republic of Genoa. Among these, between 1627 and 1629, also the appointment of governor of the Corsican island. Engaged in the purchases of the Bank of Saint George, Giulio Sauli was repeatedly elected senator.
He was elected doge on 12 October 1656, the sixty-eighth in two-year succession and the one hundred and thirteenth in republican history. As doge he was also invested with the correlated two-year office of king of Corsica.
Doge Giulio Sauli's two-year period was mainly marked by a new plague that affected the entire Ligurian region and which saw the interest of several nobles and the archbishop of Genoa Stefano Durazzo in works of charity and help to alleviate the sufferings of population. From his predecessor he "inherited" the works for the construction of the Albergo dei Poveri which, after a slowdown due to the outbreak of the disease, saw a new advancement of the work in its Dogate.
After the end of his mandate as Doge, on October 12, 1658, he continued to serve the Genoese state in other positions. He died in Genoa in 1668 and was buried inside the Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta.
# Daniel Van Kirk

Daniel Van Kirk (born Daniel Nall) is an American comedian, podcast personality, and writer from Rochelle, Illinois.

## Early life and education

Van Kirk earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts in theater performance from Roosevelt University.

## Career
### Sketch and stand-up comedy

Van Kirk is a performer at UCB's Maude Night as a member of team Tut. Other Tut members include actors Molly Jane Bretthauer, David Brown, Hesley Harps, Marques Ray, and Alison Rich and writers Eric Cunningham, John Ford, Joey Clift, Joe Porter, and Ryan Hitchcock.
Van Kirk has performed at South by Southwest, Riot: LA Comedy Fest, Meltdown Comics, Set List Live, and Just For Laughs Festival in Montreal.

### Podcasts

Van Kirk currently co-hosts The Pen Pals Podcast alongside fellow comedian Rory Scovel, and Dumb People Town with Randy and Jason Sklar.
He appears as himself and as comedic caricatures on several podcasts such as Sklarbro Country with Randy and Jason Sklar as a regular, The Bear Down Podcast, and The Todd Glass Show. He also hosts Hindsight with Daniel Van Kirk on the Steve Dahl Network.
Van Kirk has appeared on Doug Benson's podcast, Doug Loves Movies, in character as Mark Wahlberg. A mini-game on the podcast is "Doing Lines with Mark", in which Van Kirk - either in person or via recording - recites a film quote as Wahlberg, and a contestant must name the film from which the quote originates. Van Kirk has also appeared on the podcast in character as Steven Seagal.

### Thanks Diane

In November 2019, Van Kirk released his debut comedy album, Thanks Diane, on Blonde Medicine. It was recorded at UCB's Franklin Theatre in Los Angeles.

### Rose Gold

In April 2024, Van Kirk released his new special, Rose Gold, named for his grandmother, Rosemary Van Kirk. Recorded at the Lincoln Lodge in Chicago, it is an all new hour.

### Wine Club

Van Kirk stars in the film Wine Club, released in December 2023.
# Magischer Zirkel der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik

The Magischer Zirkel der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik (Magic Circle of the German Democratic Republic) was a national magicians' association that was active in East Germany from 1956 to 1969, and again briefly in 1990. It continues to maintain an active website.

## History

The organization was founded on 20 October 1956 following a meeting between Theo Bozenhard, Hans Marian, Hans Hander (Tosari), Hans-Gerhard Stumpf, and GDR Culture Minister Johannes R. Becher. Erich Kluge served as the organization's first chairman until January 1959, when he stepped down for reasons of ill health. Hans Hander took over as interim leader, becoming first chairman on 12 January 1962 upon Kluge's death. Siegfried Nitsche then served as first chairman from Hander's death in January 1968 until the organization was dissolved in December 1969.
Following the group's dissolution, magicians' associations in East Germany were confined to the local level. In 1974 there were forty such associations, with a total membership of around 600. By 1990 the number of associations had risen to 52.
On 11 November 1989, ten magicians convened in Leipzig and made an application to the Ministry of Culture to revive the Magischer Zirkel der DDR. Among the refounders were Hans-Georg Bucsi, Klaus Fürst, Hans-Gerhard Stumpf, and Annette Kirberg-Stumpf. The association was officially re-established on 6 January 1990. At its first conference on 10 March of that year, Hans-Gerhard Stumpf was elected president. Within a few months, Stumpf and the managing directors of the association met with their West German counterparts in the Magischer Zirkel von Deutschland to discuss unification of the two groups. The merger was effected on 29 September 1990.
# The Lake (Yoshimoto novel)

The Lake (みずうみ, Mizuumi) is a 2005 novel by Banana Yoshimoto, translated into English by Michael Emmerich, and inspired by the infamous, real-life Aum Shinrikyo cult.

## Plot

After her mother's death, Chihiro moves to Tokyo, where she sees a mysterious man, Nakajima, standing in the window of his home opposite hers, and watching her. Nakajima seems to have been a victim of a childhood trauma. Chihiro begins to fall in love with him but his dark past threatens to tear them apart.

## Characters

* Chihiro : Born to unmarried parents. Her father is a businessman and her mother is the owner of a bar. She is a graphic artist.
* Nakajima : A mysterious man with a dark troubled past involved with the Lake.
* Mino : Nakajima's friend, brother to bed-ridden seer Chii. He acts as Chii's mouthpiece.
* Chii: a bed-ridden seer who is barely conscious; sister of Mino with whom she communicates telepathically.
# Antrift

Antrift (in its lower course: Antreff) is a river of Hesse, Germany. It is a tributary of the Schwalm, joining it on the left bank in Zella [de], a parish of Willingshausen.
# Dumb Numbers

Dumb Numbers is the musical project of Adam Harding. Harding selects musicians for each Dumb Numbers project from a large group of friends and collaborators.” Lou Barlow, Dale Crover, Bobb Bruno (of Best Coast) and others contributed to the first two studio albums.
A genre-defying act, Dumb Numbers musical style has been described variously as doom, sludge, and "swooning feedback pop", however there is general agreement that none of these labels are definitive.

## History

Harding's native country is Australia. He began making music in the mid-90's. Prior to the debut of Dumb Numbers, Harding was better-known as a videographer (having directed music videos for DJ Shadow, Warpaint, Best Coast, Swervedriver, Sebadoh, Lou Barlow, and Magic Dirt).
The self-titled Debut was released on Joyful Noise Recordings in August 2013, with the single ("Redrum") premiering in the AV Club and in InSound's weekly mixtape. The video for "Redrum", directed by David Yow, premiered in Rolling Stone, and Spin the following month. Reviews of the album were generally positive, citing an atavistic and primal indie-rock sound.
Since that time, Dumb Numbers II, the Stranger EP, and numerous other side-projects and singles have been released.
In addition to his work on Dumb Numbers, Harding also plays in the super-group Kidbug.

## Personnel

The list of personnel involved with Dumb Numbers include, but is not exclusive to: Adam Harding, Murph (of Dinosaur Jr.), Bonnie Mercer (Warpaint, Swans), Steve Patrick (Useless Children, Magic Dirt), Lou Barlow (of Dinosaur Jr., Sebadoh, Folk Implosion et al), Dale Crover (of Melvins, Altamont, Nirvana), Toshi Kasai (of Deaf Nephews Studio in Los Angeles), David Yow (of Scratch Acid, The Jesus Lizard, Qui, Flipper), Bobb Bruno (of Best Coast), Thor Harris (Swans, Thor & Friends), Jenny Lee Lindberg (Warpaint) and others.
David Lynch (Blue Velvet, Twin Peaks) did the cover art for the first LP and Malcolm Bucknall provided artwork for the second album. Lynch and Harding released a seven inch split together on Joyful Noise Recordings in 2015. David Yow (Jesus Lizard) directed a video for the debut album's single which appeared at Rolling Stone.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Year | Label |
| Dumb Numbers | 2013 | Joyful Noise Recordings |
| Dumb Numbers II | 2016 | Joyful Noise Recordings |

### EPs

| Title | Year | Label |
| Stranger EP | 2017 | Joyful Noise Recordings |
| Broken Pipe EP | 2020 | Joyful Noise Recordings |

## Touring

The band's roster for live shows fluctuates depending upon the touring schedule of members. Personnel who consistently appear onstage during Dumb Numbers shows include Harding, Murph (of Dinosaur Jr.), Bonnie Mercer, and Steve Patrick. Dumb Numbers toured with the Lemonheads, My Bloody Valentine, and Sebadoh during the latter half of 2013. Reports of the band's live performances on tour were positive. According to the Brooklyn Vegan, "Their sludgy, doom went over pretty good."
# Ulnar collateral ligament of thumb

The ulnar collateral ligament of the thumb runs along the ulnar side of the metacarpo-phalangeal joint of the thumb. The ulnar collateral ligament is an important stabilizer of the thumb.
It is on the radial side of the wrist, but on the ulnar side of the thumb. It should not be confused with the ulnar collateral ligament of wrist joint.

## Clinical significance

Injuries to it cause instability and loss of function of the thumb. Acutely this injury is known as the Skier's thumb or if the result of chronic injury Gamekeeper's thumb.
# Robert Cooke (Conservative politician)

Sir Robert Gordon Cooke (29 May 1930 – 6 January 1987) was a British Conservative Party politician.

## Early life

Cooke was born in Cardiff to Walter R. Cooke and Maud Cowie.
Cooke was educated at The Downs School in Wraxall, Somerset, Harrow School and Christ Church, Oxford.

## Career

He served as a councillor on Bristol City Council 1954–57 and was a teacher of English at a Bristol public school.
While a councillor and teacher, Cooke contested Bristol South East in 1955. He was Member of Parliament for Bristol West from a 1957 by-election until 1979. He introduced the Fatal Accidents Act 1959, the direct forerunner to the Fatal Accidents Act 1976 which provides for investigation and compensation in cases of work-related deaths. He was knighted in the 1979 Birthday Honours. Cooke died in January 1987 at the age of 56 of motor neurone disease.

## Film location owner

He was the owner of Athelhampton House in Dorset, location of the 1972 film Sleuth, starring Michael Caine and Laurence Olivier, as well as the 1976 Doctor Who serial The Seeds of Doom.
# James F. English Jr.

James Fairfield English Jr. (February 15, 1927 – June 2, 2020) was an American bank executive and college president.

## Early years

Born in Putnam, Connecticut, English attended and graduated from the Loomis Chaffee School. In 1944, he enlisted in the Army and was assigned to a Japanese language program. Upon completion, he served in the 441st Counter Intelligence Detachment, part of the Counterintelligence Corps, in the occupation of Japan. He graduated from Yale College in 1949 and was the recipient of the Warren Memorial High Scholarship Prize as the Bachelor of the Arts graduate with the highest ranking in scholarship.

## Career

In 1951, English took a job at the Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, where he ultimately became president, then chairman, and CEO.
From 1981 to 1989, he served as President of Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut.