OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Ratsimandrava

Colonel Richard Ratsimandrava (March 21, 1931 – February 11, 1975) was a Malagasy politician and soldier who served as the head of state of Madagascar for six days in February 1975 before his assassination in office.

## Biography

He was born in 1931 and was a Merina from a Merina family. A graduate of the French Saint Cyr military college, Ratsimandrava served throughout French Africa before returning to Madagascar when that country gained independence in 1960. He joined the army, attaining the rank of lieutenant-colonel by 1968. In 1972 President Gabriel Ramanantsoa established a military government to replace the independence government of Philibert Tsiranana, and Ratsimandrava was appointed Minister of the Interior. Several senior officers were able to manipulate the army, which led to the ousting of Ramanantsoa on February 5, 1975.

## Death

Six days following his taking office, Ratsimandrava was gunned down at 8 p.m. while driving from the presidential palace to his home. His death was announced by the new ruling military committee. It claimed that the President had been killed by members of the Republican Security Forces (Groupe Mobile de Police-GMP), a counterinsurgency outfit dissolved by his predecessor. The event nearly plunged the country into civil war between supporters of the military government and former President Tsiranana. In 2006, on the 31st anniversary of colonel's murder, a conference was held in Madagascar.
# Reza Kardoust

Reza Kardoust (Persian: رضا کاردوست; born 24 November 1984) is an Iranian former football player.

## Club history

Born in Rasht, he started his career with Sepidrood and Pegah Gilan youth teams. In 2005 he joined Pegah Gilan senior team. In 2007 he moved to Sepidrood in Iran Football's 2nd Division, in 2010 Sepidrood was promoted to Azadegan League after 11 years and Kardoust was part of the team.
In the next season he was transferred to Tarbiat Yazd under Davoud Mahabadi's management. In 2011 Davoud Mahabadi became Gahar Zagros head coach and took Kardoost with him to the new club. Kardoost helped Gahar to promote to Iran Pro League.
After spending his first season in the Iran Pro League with Gahar, he moved back to his hometown and Damash Gilan in summer 2013. After Damash's relegation, Kardoust joined Esteghlal Khuzestan with a two-year contract.

## Club statistics

    As of 8 May 2015
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals |
| Iran | Iran | Iran | League | League |
| 2010–11 | Tarbiat Yazd | 1st Division | 6 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | Gahar Zagros | 1st Division | 24 | 0 |
| 2012–13 | Gahar Zagros | Pro League | 17 | 0 |
| 2013–14 | Damash | Pro League | 20 | 1 |
| 2014–15 | Est. Khuzestan | Pro League | 20 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 87 | 1 |
# Podokkhep

Podokkhep (Bengali: পদক্ষেপ "Footstep") is a 2006 Bengali film directed by Suman Ghosh.

## Plot

In the end, the only love which lasts is the love that has accepted everything, every disappointment, every failure and every betrayal, and which has accepted even the sad fact that in the end there is no desire as deep as the simple desire for companionship."
Inspired by this Graham Greene quote, "Podokkhep" is the story of an unusual bond between a retired man and a 5-year-old girl where he rediscovers life in his twilight years through this friendship.

## Cast

* Soumitra Chatterjee as Shashanka Palit
* Nandita Das as Megha, Shashanka's daughter
* Sabitri Chatterjee as Shobita, Shashanka and Megha's house help
* Tota Roy Choudhury as Debjit, Shashanka & Megha's neighbour
* June Malia as Seema, Debjit's wife
* Sweta Dutta
* Bibhas Chakraborty as Sunil Bhattacharya, Shashanka's old friend
* Jagannath Guha
* Ashok Sharma

## Awards

2006 National Film Awards (India)
* Won - Silver Lotus Award - Best Actor - Soumitra Chatterjee
* Won - Best Feature Film in Bengali - Suman Ghosh
# Jimmy Modeste

Jimmy Modeste (born 8 July 1981) is a Cape Verdean former professional football defender and current manager of French club Entente SSG.

## Early life

Modeste was born in Paris, France.

## Coaching career
### Entente SSG and Noisy-le-Grand

In the summer of 2016, when Modeste also retired as an active footballer, he was hired as an assistant coach for Entente SSG under head coach Vincent Bordot. In the 2017-18 season, Modeste also became an assistant coach at Noisy-le-Grand FC under Moussa Sidibé, alongside his assistant coaching position at Entente SSG. In addition to this, he was in the same, Modeste was also coaching at Noisy-le-Grand's academy (from under-6s to under-15s).
In January 2019, the two clubs where Modeste held the assistant manager role both knocked out professional opposition in the ninth round of the Coupe de France on consecutive days. Entente SSG beat Ligue 1 side Montpellier HSC on 5 January and Noisy-le-Grand FC beat Ligue 2 side Gazélec Ajaccio on 6 January.

### Red Star

Modeste followed ESSG manager Vincent Bordot to Red Star in the summer of 2019, keeping an assistant manager role. The duo left the club on 13 September 2021.

### Return to Entente SSG

On 31 May 2022, Entente SSG confirmed that Modeste was the club's new head coach from the upcoming 2022–23 season. Ahead of the 2023–24 season, Modeste extended his deal with Entente.
# Beardslee trout

The Beardslee trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus f. beardsleei) is a local form of rainbow trout endemic to Lake Crescent in the Pacific north-western US state of Washington. Some sources treat them as a subspecies.
Known to locals as "bluebacks", Beardslee trout are found nowhere else, and spawn in the Lyre River, near the outlet of the lake. Beardslee are somewhat difficult to distinguish from the Lake Crescent cutthroat trout, which is also endemic to Lake Crescent, as they only take on the rainbow colors during spawning.
The spawning grounds of the Beardslee (considered the rarest salmonid in the Olympic National Park) are severely threatened by siltation, and the degradation of logjams in the river used as spawning grounds.
Responding to a proposal from Washington Trout, Olympic National Park has announced an emergency change to fishing regulations on Lake Crescent. On May 24 (2002), Park Superintendent David Morris announced that Lake Crescent and all its tributaries will be open for catch and release angling only. The rule change prohibits the use of down riggers, and requires that anglers use only artificial lures with single barbless hooks and no more than two ounces of weight. The emergency rule took effect June 1, the day the lake opened for fishing.
The new rules are designed to protect Lake Crescent's population of Beardslee rainbow trout, which has declined to a critically low level. Beardslee trout are a unique form of rainbow trout, native to Lake Crescent, and found nowhere else on earth. They spawn in late winter and early spring in only one small area of the Lyre River, near the outlet of the lake. Washington Trout conducted independent spawning surveys on the Lyre this past spring and found alarming evidence of very low numbers of spawning fish, indicating that the population has experienced a severe decline. This evidence was supported by counts made by Park Service crews that officially counted only 35 spawning redds (slightly higher than WT's count), the lowest number since official redd counts were begun in 1989.
# Bercthun

Bercthun of Beverley (died 15 May 733) also known as Bertin, Britwin, Berhthu and Beorhthun, was an eighth century Anglo-Saxon saint.
He was a Benedictine monk of Beverley, a disciple of John of Beverley and Bede's informant about much of Bede's history regarding Beverley. Latter in life he became the Abbot of Beverley. He was also known from the secgan hagiographies.
A bust of Bercthun is thought to be kept in the British Library.
Be died on the 15 May 733, on which day his feast was locally kept. A feast day was celebrated locally in his honour on the date of his death.
# Ab Konar

Ab Konar or Abkenar (Persian: اب كنار) may refer to:
* Abkenar, Gilan
* Ab Konar, Khuzestan
# Trevose Head

Trevose Head (Cornish: Penn Trenfos, meaning farm of the wall's headland) (grid reference SW853764) is a headland on the Atlantic coast of north Cornwall, on the south-western coast of Great Britain. It is situated approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Padstow. The South West Coast Path runs around the whole promontory and is within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and the Trevose Head Heritage Coast. In clear weather, visitors to Trevose Head can see virtually the whole length of the north Cornwall coast; to the north, the view extends beyond the Cornwall county boundary to Hartland Point (40 miles (64 km)), Devon; to the south, it extends beyond St Ives to the headland at Pendeen Watch (35 miles (56 km)).
LB&SCR H2 class 4-4-2 no. 425 (later no. B425, 2425, and 32425) was named Trevose Head after this landmark.

## History

The ruins of St Constantine's chapel can be visited at hole 3 of Trevose Golf Club along an ancient right of way. The club is situated between Constantine Bay and Mother Ivey's Bay, behind Booby's Bay.
Trevose Head Lighthouse, maintained by Trinity House, is on the north-west corner of the headland and the Padstow lifeboat is stationed on the east side of Trevose Head. The lighthouse was first lit on 1 December 1847; initially there was an upper and lower light with the lower light no longer used after 1882. The last of the resident keepers left the lighthouse on 20 December 1995 following automation. A lifeboat was established at Padstow before 1825 and in 1967 the lifeboat station was moved from Hawkers Cove to Trevose Head due to silting of the River Camel. The present station was completed in July 2006 and came into service shortly after.
In September 1940, during World War 2, there is a record of bombs being dropped on Trevose Head, although it is suspected that these were jettisoned rather than the headland being deliberately targeted.
Approximately 217 acres (88 ha) of Trevose Headland was put up for sale in March 2016, comprising 137 acres (55 ha) of agricultural land and 80 acres (32 ha) of coastal rough grazing and slope. The area had been in the ownership of the same family since circa 1900.

## Natural history

The headland is within the Trevose Head and Constantine Bay Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) which is designated for both its biological and geological interests. Wild asparagus (Asparagus prostratus) grows on the cliffs of Dinas Head and shore dock (Rumex rupestris) at the base of the cliffs. The cliffs are also important for breeding northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis), razorbill (Alca torda) and guillemot (Uria aalge).
# Aonghus Callanan

Aonghus Callanan (born 1985) is an Irish sportsman. He played for the Galway senior hurlers from 2005 to 2013. He plays club hurling with Liam Mellows and his gaelic football with Salthill-Knocknacarra.
Callanan plays his club hurling with his local Liam Mellows club in Galway. He has had some success at underage level including a Minor A Championship and the club won a senior county championship in 2017. Callanan plays his club football with his local Salthill-Knocknacarra club in Galway. He has success at all grades in underage level and won an All Ireland Club Title in 2006.
Callanan left the Galway panel in 2012 to travel Australia but returned to the panel for the 2013 season.
# Střížkov

Střížkov (German: Strischkau) is a cadastral area of Prague, Czech Republic, divided between the districts of Prague 8 and Prague 9. Střížkov has 15,705 inhabitants as of 2021.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 219 | — |
| 1880 | 223 | +1.8% |
| 1890 | 266 | +19.3% |
| 1900 | 370 | +39.1% |
| 1910 | 352 | −4.9% |
| 1921 | 351 | −0.3% |
| 1930 | 395 | +12.5% |
| 1950 | 1,282 | +224.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1961 | 1,360 | +6.1% |
| 1970 | 8,982 | +560.4% |
| 1980 | 17,006 | +89.3% |
| 1991 | 15,620 | −8.2% |
| 2001 | 14,141 | −9.5% |
| 2011 | 14,417 | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 15,705 | +8.9% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Střížkov station on the Prague Metro's Line C serves the district. There are also several buses coming through the area.

## Sport

The district was home to an association football club, FK Bohemians Prague (Střížkov).
# Rajpura, Budaun

Rajpura is a Block & village panchayat in Budaun district, Uttar Pradesh, India. 0170 is the block number of Rajpura. There are 118 Villages under Rajpura block. According to 2011 Census of India, total number of houses in Asafpur is 28,395 and total population is 186453 out of 99,551 are males and are 86,902 females.
# Shelagyote Peak

Shelagyote Peak is the highest mountain in the Sicintine Range of the Skeena Mountains in northern British Columbia, Canada, located at the head of Barger Creek. It has a very large prominence of 1,467 m (4,813 ft), created by the Shelagyote Pass.
# INS Ambuda

INS Ambuda (Literally means Cloud) is a self-propelled water carrier barge built by Vipul shipyard Ltd (a subsidiary of ABG Shipyard Ltd) in Surat, Gujarat for the Indian Navy.

## Description

The auxiliary ship is 50 metres (164 ft 1 in) long, displaces 930 tonnes and has a capacity for 500 tonnes of water. The barge is powered by two Caterpillar engines with a total output of 1,800 brake horsepower (1,300 kW) and has a top speed of 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). Ambuda has accommodation for 20 crew members and a galley or corridor kitchen facility. It has tank gauging systems, fire fighting equipment and carries a rigid inflatable boat. It has sea-going capability and carries all essential communication and navigation equipment.
INS Ambuda (IR no. 35823) is one of the five water barges built by Vipul Shipyard as per the contract concluded in February 2006. It was commissioned on 11 October 2010 by Commodore Ajay Kumar Sinha, Chief Staff Officer (Technical), Southern Naval Command at South Jetty, Naval Base. It is named after a previous auxiliary vessel, INS Ambuda which served the Indian Navy for more than four decades and was decommissioned in February 2007. INS Pamba (IR no. 38186) and INS Pulakesin-1 (IR no. 40373) are her sister ships which were commissioned on 29 March 2011 and 21 September 2011 respectively.

## Specifications

* Gross weight: 598 tonnes
* Displacement: 1042 tonnes
* Overall length: 50.2 meters
* Draught (max): 2.9 meters
* Main engine: 1342 kW
* Auxiliary generator: 1 x 36 kW 415 V 50 Hz AC; 2 x 86 kW 415 V 50 Hz AC
# Archie Ryan (cyclist)

Archie Ryan (born 16 November 2001) is an Irish professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam EF Education–EasyPost.

## Major results
### 2018

    3rd Overall Junior Tour of Wales
       1st Stage 4

### 2019

    National Junior Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial
    6th Overall Bizkaiko Itzuli

### 2020

    7th Overall Bałtyk–Karkonosze Tour
    8th Overall Ronde de l'Isard

### 2022 (1 pro win)

    4th Overall Tour de l'Avenir
    6th Overall Okolo Slovenska
       1st Young rider classification
       1st Stage 2
    6th Overall Sazka Tour
    7th Overall Istrian Spring Trophy
    7th G.P. Palio del Recioto
    8th Overall Ronde de l'Isard
       1st Stage 5

### 2023

    1st Stage 7b Tour de l'Avenir
    1st Coppa Città di San Daniele
    2nd Piccolo Giro di Lombardia
    4th Gran Premio di Poggiana

### 2024 (1)

    2nd Overall Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
       1st Young rider classification
       1st Stage 4
    5th Overall Deutschland Tour
    5th GP Miguel Induráin
    9th Overall Tour de l'Ain
    9th Giro dell'Emilia
# Korea Automobile Association

The Korea Automobile Association (Korean: 한국자동차협회) is an automobile association formed in 1969. Their purpose is to represent automobile drivers (consumers) and promote their rights and interests in South Korea. It is located in D-dong (Yongdap-dong), No. B, 70, Auto Market 1-gil, Seongdong District, Seoul.
# Sitara Brooj Akbar

Sitara Brooj Akbar is an academic, multiple world record holder and gold medalist. She first came to the limelight for speaking to crowds and on national television at the age of 5. She is currently a cancer researcher and scientist at the University Of Oxford and NHS England, Genomics England. She is the world's youngest Certified Anti Money Laundering Specialist (CAMS) She is also the youngest person to get a band 9/9 in IELTS overall at the age of 15 She is a motivational Speaker & Women's Rights Activist In 2021, Sitara requested the prime minister of Pakistan to remove the age limit of the civil services exam(css), her request was denied In 2015, Sitara Became the youngest Pakistan youth forum ambassador in UAE at age 15.

## Recognition

Some of her achievements are as below:
* Gold Medal Awarded by the President of Pakistan
* Talented Children's Award awarded by the Prime Minister of Pakistan
* Country of Kalamar, Sweden Award
* Outstanding Pakistani Award from the Nazaria Pakistan Council
* Honorary Shield of Appreciation from Pakistan's Ambassador to UAE
* Certificates of appreciation by British Council
* Active Citizens Award by British Council
* Meri Pehchan Pakistan Award by Pakistan Association, Dubai
* Certificate from Parliamentary Forum on Child Rights

## Early life and education

Sitara Brooj Akbar was born on 10 February 2000 in the small town of Rabwah in Punjab, Pakistan is the eldest of 5 siblings, and belongs to the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community.
She is passionate about public speaking and started addressing gatherings at the age of five. She is serving as the youth ambassador for Pakistan Association Dubai. She is interested in research, community work and international relations.
She went on to set several Pakistani and world records based on her passing of O Level in 5 Subjects by the age of 11. She completed her A Levels at age 13. Akbar was also permitted by the British Council to undertake the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) test in 2011, and achieved a score of 7 bands at age 11. She went on to become the youngest non-native English speaker to score 9 out of 9 bands in IELTS at age 15.
Akbar did her postgraduate studies from the University of Oxford.

### Germany

In February 2024, Sitara received an invitation to Heidelberg from city council member Waseem Butt. She was greeted by Mayor Stefanie Jansen and MNA Alexander Föhr. Sitara was invited to work and study at Germany's largest cancer hospital located in Heidelberg. Additionally, Member of the Bundestag Alexander Fohr extended an invitation for her to visit the German parliament and meet with parliamentarians.
# Nik Gowing

Nik Keith Gowing (born 1951) is a British television journalist.

## Overview

Nik Gowing was educated at the Simon Langton Grammar School in Canterbury and Latymer Upper School in London, followed by the University of Bristol.
A foreign affairs specialist and presenter at ITN from 1978, Gowing became Diplomatic Editor for the flagship Channel 4 News from 1989. During his time with the BBC, Gowing has since presented The World Today (1996–2000), Europe Direct, HARDtalk, Dateline London, as well as Simpson's World.
At the time of the death of Princess Diana in 1997, Gowing anchored coverage for over seven hours, reportedly only having had 40 minutes sleep before being driven back to Television Centre to present. BBC World was being simulcast for the first ever time with the BBC domestic channel BBC One, making up a global audience of around half a billion, to whom he announced her death.
Gowing was on air for six hours during the BBC's coverage of the aftermath of the September 11th 2001 attacks, which led to the channel receiving the 2002 Hotbird Award.
Gowing was a moderator at the 'Peace to Prosperity' conference, organized by Jared Kushner, part of a US-led initiative to normalize relations between Israel and regional states without reaching a political solution on Palestine. Gowing expertly steered discussion away from any mention of the Israeli occupation of Palestine, according to Jack Moore, a journalist covering the conference. 'Only God knows how much he was paid,' said Moore.
He is also a Member of Council of the Royal United Services Institute. In April 2014 he announced he would be semi-retiring from the BBC.
Gowing founded the Thinking the Unthinkable project in 2014.

## Personal life and early career

Nik Gowing is the son of Professor Margaret Gowing, author of the two volume work Independence and Deterrence: Britain and Atomic Energy, 1945–52, who died in 1998. After attending grammar schools in London and Canterbury, Gowing read geography at the University of Bristol.
At university, he worked on local radio; he then joined Thomson Regional Newspapers in Newcastle.
He and his wife Judy have two children and live in west London.

## Published work

* The Wire, Hutchinson (31 May 1988), ISBN 978-0-09-167370-3
    A novel about the infiltration of the secret police into Poland's Solidarity movement, based on Gowing's extensive knowledge of Solidarity's activities.
* The Loop, Hutchinson (5 Aug 1993), ISBN 978-0-09-174991-0
    A thriller, again based on Gowing's first-hand journalistic experience, set in the new Russia. A highly-decorated KGB colonel, who fought to defend the communist system, must survive in a world of turmoil and anarchy.
* "Real-time media is changing our world: Cheap 'go-anywhere' cameras and phones are challenging the credibility of governments, corporations and the traditional media." The Guardian, 11 May 2009
* Skyful of Lies & Black Swans, 2009, Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism
* Thinking the Unthinkable: A new imperative for leadership in the digital age (John Catt Educational, 8 Jun. 2018) ISBN 1911382748, co-authored with Chris Langdon
# James Madhavan

James Madhavan (died 20 December 1973) was an Indo-Fijian politician. He was a member of the Legislative Council and House of Representatives for most of the period between 1947 and 1973 and had two spells in the Executive Council.

## Biography

Madhavan initially was a primary school teacher but when the Maha Sangh sugar cane farmers' union was formed in Labasa, he was one of its earliest members. Unlike in Viti Levu where it was mainly supported by South Indians, the Maha Sangh in Labasa had support from a wide cross-section of the Indo-Fijian community. He became the leader of Maha Sangh in Vanua Levu and when the organisation split into two opposing factions, he registered a new association known as the Vanua Levu Farmers Union. He also remained an active member of the Fiji Teachers Union and was its president in the 1950s and early 1960s, retiring from the position in 1967.
Madhavan used his status to gain election to the Legislative Council and was elected to the legislature in the Eastern Indo-Fijian constituency in 1947. After being elected, he allied himself with A. D. Patel against Vishnu Deo. When Patel lost his seat in the 1950 elections Madhavan was selected as the Indian representative in the Executive Council. He remained in the Legislative Council until losing his seat in the 1959 elections, when he changed constituencies. However, he returned to the Legislative Council after being re-elected in his previous constituency in a 1961 by-election.
He contested the 1963 elections under the banner of Citizens Federation, together with Patel and Sidiq Koya. All three won convincingly and went on to form the Federation Party in 1964. In the same year he was appointed to the new Executive Council. After being re-elected in 1966 he was appointed Deputy Speaker.
Madhavan died in December 1973 at the age of 58. His son Shiromaniam was also a politician.
# Harry Kehoe

Harry Kehoe (born 7 November 1990) is an Irish sportsperson. He plays hurling with his local club Cloughbawn and has been a member of the Wexford senior team since 2009.

## Honours
### Waterford Institute of Technology

* Fitzgibbon Cup: 2014

### Cloughbawn

* Wexford Intermediate Hurling Championship: 2019

### Wexford

* Leinster Senior Hurling Championship: 2019