OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ugoszcz, Masovian Voivodeship

Ugoszcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Miedzna, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Miedzna, 17 km (11 mi) north of Węgrów, and 78 km (48 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
In 1827, the village had a population of 117.
# Heaven Rubber Bandit

The Rubber Bandit was an experimental aircraft, designed and built in the 1990s by George Heaven, of Van Nuys, California, which was powered by a rubber-band motor.

## Development

George Heaven was a pilot and aeronautical engineer who wanted to make the first flight in a rubber powered airplane. Development work included the building and testing of a 1⁄25th scale free flight model, which had a 27 in (69 cm) wingspan. This was followed by building and testing of a 1⁄4 scale rubber powered, radio-controlled model, which had a 17 ft (5.2 m) wingspan. The latter craft was said to be the largest rubber-powered airplane to have taken off and flown under its own power.
The full-sized craft, dubbed the Rubber Bandit, was of conventional configuration. It was a high-wing monoplane, fitted with a tractor propeller. The craft's primary structure was made of carbon-fiber and Kevlar tubing, with the wings and tail surfaces being built from carbon-fiber ribs, and covered in blue Mylar film. The wing was of constant chord, with the outer panels set at a slight dihedral. There were no ailerons, with all control being via the tail surfaces, which were operated by remote control servos. The fuselage consisted of a single tube, within which the rubber-motor was contained. A small nacelle, located under the fuselage and below the wing, accommodated the pilot and a passenger.

## Rubber motor

The motor was made of 0.25 in (0.64 cm)-wide rubber, folded into 800 strands, and measured 20 ft (6.1 m) long and would be wound up to 800 revolutions. The motor is lubricated with 3 gallons of castor oil. According to an article in Flying the motor, fully wound, would initially generate the equivalent of 11 hp (8.2 kW), at high torque and rpm, before reducing down to 4 hp (3.0 kW) after 20 seconds. The motor would run for an estimated 90 seconds, sufficient for the airplane to take off and make a 0.5 mi (0.80 km) flight.

## Testing

Initial media coverage indicated the airplane would be completed and flight testing undertaken before the end of 1996. A 1998 Los Angeles Times article reported that the first taxi tests took place in March 1998, with the second being on May 3. A 2011 article published on the Sustainable Skies website reported that testing of the Rubber Bandit had continued through to 2003, with some short hops but no flights being made.

## Specifications

Data from George Heaven
General characteristics
* Crew: 1 pilot 175 lb (79.38 kg)
* Capacity: 1 passenger 100 lb (45.36 kg)
* Length: 33 ft (10 m)
* Wingspan: 76 ft (23 m)
* Wing area: 338 sq ft (31.4 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 17.08
* Airfoil: NACA laminar flow, 15% thickness
* Empty weight: 250 lb (113 kg) not including rubber motor
* Gross weight: 615 lb (279 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × 90 lb rubber motor 20 ft long, 11 hp (8.2 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed, 18 ft 2 in (5.54 m) diameter ground adjustable pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 55 mph (89 km/h, 48 kn)
* Cruise speed: 32 mph (51 km/h, 28 kn)
* Stall speed: 20 mph (32 km/h, 17 kn)
* Range: 1.0 mi (1.6 km, 0.87 nmi)
* Endurance: 2 minutes
* Wing loading: 1.82 lb/sq ft (8.9 kg/m$^2$)
# Arthur Masterman

Arthur Thomas Masterman (9 April 1869 – 10 February 1941) was an English zoologist and author. He was an expert on the British fishing industry.

## Life

He was born on 9 April 1869 the son of Thomas W. Masterman of Rotherfield Hall in Sussex. His older brother Howard Masterman, became Bishop of Plymouth. His youngest brother was Charles Masterman. Masterman was educated at University School in Hastings and then Weymouth College. He then won a scholarship to Christ's College, Cambridge studying under Sir Arthur Shipley. He graduated in physiology and zoology in 1893.
After graduating he obtained a post assisting at the University of St Andrews and in 1900 became a lecturer in natural history. He began specialising in food fish and oversaw the interpretation of the fishing research vessel "S. S. Garland". He helped to establish the Gatty Marine Laboratory with his senior colleague, William Carmichael McIntosh. In 1900 he also became an extramural lecturer at the University of Edinburgh on embryology. In 1903 he returned to England as Superintendent Inspector of Fisheries to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.
In 1898 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were William Carmichael McIntosh, Sir John Murray, Sir William Turner and Alexander Crum Brown. He won the Society's Makdougall-Brisbane prize for 1900–02. He became a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1915.
In 1917 he was seconded to the Air Ministry.
He retired due to ill-health in 1920 and died on 10 February 1941.

## Publications

* The Life Histories of the British Marine Food Fish
* Elementary Textbook of Zoology (1901)
* Report on the Epidemic amongst Salmonidae in the Summer of 1911 (1912)
# Mihai Voduț

Mihai Voduț (born 28 July 1994 in Bucharest) is a Romanian footballer who plays as a striker.
# Son Seol-min

Son Seol-Min (Korean: 손설민; born 26 April 1990) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Gangwon FC in the K League Challenge.
# Andreas Goller

Andreas Goller (born 15 March 1976 in Bolzano) is an Italian sports manager and football players' agent.

## Career

In the winter season of 2002/2003, the German multiple times World Champion and Olympic Medalist skier Martina Ertl became his first client in sports management field.
In 2004, Andreas Goller became the personal manager of the all-time most successful Italian downhill skier Kristian Ghedina. After the end of his skiing career Ghedina became an official race driver of BMW in touring car championships.
In 2006, Andreas Goller participated in a television commercial for the Japanese motor scooter Suzuki Burgman together with the Italian World Champion footballer and captain of FC Juventus Turin Alessandro Del Piero in a leading role.
For the start of winter season 2007/2008, the Italian Ski Vice World Champion Peter Fill became the client of the sport management agency Flashlight, founded, owned and managed by Andreas Goller.
In 2008, the German specialized magazines in marketing communications “Werben & Verkaufen” and “Kontakter” announced that Andreas Goller’s FlashLight agency is responsible for the commercialization of Italians football World Champion and FC Bayern Munich striker Luca Toni.
For its client Fisker Automotive FlashLight coordinated a campaign wherein Denmark’s Crown Prince Frederik was the first person outside the development team to drive the new eco-friendly Fisker Karma at COP15 UN Climate Conference in Copenhagen.
In December 2009, Andreas Goller signed the Olympic Champion figure skater Evgeni Plushenko for international representation.
# Bağlarbaşı

Bağlarbaşı (literally "head of the gardens") is a Turkish place name that may refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Bağlarbaşı, Gölbaşı, a village in the district of Gölbaşı, Adıyaman Province
* Bağlarbaşı, Çine, a village in the district of Çine, Aydın Province
* Bağlarbaşı, Üsküdar, a neighborhood of Üsküdar, Istanbul
* Bağlarbaşı, Arnas, a village in the district of Midyat , Mardin Province
** Bağlarbaşı (Istanbul Metro), a railway station
# Ulasek, Wyszków County

Ulasek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Somianka, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Somianka, 12 km (7 mi) west of Wyszków, and 46 km (29 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Flor María Chalbaud

Flor de María Chalbaud Castro (3 July 1921 – 12 January 2013) was First Lady of Venezuela between 2 December 1952 and 23 January 1958 and one of the founders of the Bolivarian Ladies Society.

## Biography

On 4 February 1945, Chalbaud married General Marcos Pérez Jiménez, and was First Lady of Venezuela during his presidency between 2 December 1952 and 23 January 1958. She was first cousin of president Lieutenant Colonel Carlos Delgado Chalbaud. During the presidency of Pérez Jiménez, she was best known in the national media for her role at official diplomatic events in which she presided or took part with the formal name "Doña Flor de María Chalbaud-Cardona de Pérez-Jiménez".
Chalbaud took part in the creation of the Bolivarian Ladies Society, which from then on was customarily led by the Venezuelan first lady. The goal of the organization was to "guarantee by all means possible the assistance of Venezuelan mothers and children, and to dedicate itself to other types of social security." Between 1953 and 1954, the organization began endeavors around the country such as kindergartens, schools, playgrounds and maternal centers. It also delivered toys to children on special days, among other activities.
Chalbaud remained with Pérez Jiménez during his trials on embezzlement charges in the 1960s and his years of exile in Spain, until he died in Alcobendas. She died in January 2013 at the age of 91.
# USS Falcon (MHC-59)

USS Falcon (MHC-59) is the ninth ship of Osprey-class coastal minehunters. She is named after the falcon.
# Live at La Zona Rosa 3.19.04

Live at La Zona Rosa 3.19.04 is a live album released by Sparta. The album has since been out of print. Only 1000 copies were made.
There is also a live EP released by the band Coheed and Cambria named Live at La Zona Rosa, recorded on the same date when the two bands played together.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Sparta

## Personnel

Sparta
* Jim Ward – guitar, lead vocals
* Paul Hinojos – guitar, backing vocals
* Matt Miller – bass
* Tony Hajjar – drums

### Management

* Blaze James @ Black Sheep Fellowship

### A&R

* Ron Handler @ DreamWorks/Geffen

### Booking

* Don Muller @ CAA

### Legal

* Ian Montone and Scott Bradford @ Davis, Shapiro. Lewit, Montone and Hayes

### Road Crew

* Gabe Kerbrat: Tour Manager
* Adam Wakeling: Sound
* Jeff "Rhino" Neuman: Stage Tech

### The Burning Van

* Chuck E. Myers: Producer
* Nicholas Terry: Producer
* Brain Vaughn: Engineer
* Tino Saiki: Assistant Engineer
* Matt Winegar: Remote Truck Engineering
* This 2000s alternative rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Alan P. Krasnoff

Alan Paul Krasnoff is a Republican former mayor of Chesapeake, Virginia. Chesapeake is located on the Eastern part of Virginia. Krasnoff had served as Mayor of Chesapeake from 2008 until 2017.
# National Sugar Development Council

The National Sugar Development Council (NSDC) is a government agency operating under the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Investment in Nigeria. It was established by Decree 88 of 1993, now an Act of the National Assembly, Act Cap. No. 78 LFN of 2004, Amended in 2015, to oversee and facilitate the development of the sugar industry, aiming for self-sufficiency in sugar production and fostering economic growth.

## History

The NSDC's establishment aimed to rectify the lack of coordinated planning and supervision within Nigeria's sugar sub-sector. Before its formation, the country struggled to achieve adequate local sugar production, leading to over-reliance on imports, foreign exchange drainage, unemployment, and food insecurity. The creation of the NSDC and the subsequent development of the Nigeria Sugar Master Plan (NSMP) in 2012, approved by the government in September 2012, underscored the commitment to revitalize the industry and diversify the nation's economy and revenue sources, focusing on the 10-year plan for sugar self-sufficiency from 2013 to 2023.

## Functions

As per its enabling Act, the NSDC is tasked with advising the Federal Government on various matters regarding sugar production and consumption, regulating sugar activities in Nigeria, collecting and disseminating sugar-related information, administering the Sugar Industry Development Fund (SIDF), and representing Nigeria in international sugar organizations. It also liaises with other agencies and private partners to bolster the sugar industry's development in the country.

## Structure

The NSDC is overseen by a Board of Directors chaired by the Minister of Finance and led by an Executive Secretary. The Board, composed of representatives from government and private sector stakeholders, formulates policies for NSDC's operations. The organization is subdivided into five directorates responsible for specific areas of the sugar industry's growth and development.

## Achievements

NSDC's accomplishments since its inception include the development and implementation of the Nigeria Sugar Master Plan, sugar quota allocation based on performance, collection and disbursement of funds from the Sugar Industry Development Fund, infrastructure development, and international representation in various sugar-related forums.

## Challenges

Challenges encountered by NSDC in achieving sugar self-sufficiency encompass inadequate funding, security issues in project locations, low awareness of locally produced sugar, high production costs, competition from substandard products, environmental factors affecting cultivation, policy inconsistency, and insufficient political will to execute the NSMP.
# The Rose of Old St. Louis

The Rose of Old St. Louis (published in 1904, written by Mary Dillon) is a historical, fictional novel, based on the founding of St. Louis, Missouri. It chronicles a boy who is first coming to St. Louis and his adventures there.

## Plot

Told in first person, the reader meets the protagonist, a young boy from Philadelphia, just arriving to St. Louis on a boat. As a boy, he had dreamed of touring the world, and so this was his first major exhibition. He first worries about how he will be accepted into this new society, who he will meet, and what will happen to him, but all this washes away when he meets the "rose" of St. Louis, Pelagie.
Falling quickly and ardently in love, he continues to court her through a series of pursuits in both America and Paris. However, while in Paris Eventually, they do fall in love, but soon, Pelagie and her family are in danger from Napoleon. He helps them escape, but not before accidentally seeing the signing of the great treaty, and being held captive for a while by the first consul.
Later, when he returns to the states, he finds that Pelagie has moved on and married someone else, believing that it would be better to be married to a gentleman. Heartbroken, the hero continues to return home, remembering his time in St. Louis. He is invited to dine with President Jefferson.

## Reviews

In her forward, Dillon explicitly states that she does not want this book to be taken as direct history, however it does remain "absolutely faithful" to what happened. In addition, she put in a great deal of work to ensure that even the geography and customs were accurate to the time. For this reason and when looking at the age and details of the book, many people comment on details and the amount of research necessary for this and are amazed at how accurate many of the descriptions are. Though written many years after the events are supposed to take place, Dillon succeeded at depicting St. Louis. One review even commented on the "extensive amount of research" necessary to write such a book and the "delight" she felt when reading it.

## References in pop culture

Dillon's book is often thought to be referenced in various movies.
# Tom Perchard

Tom Perchard (born 1976, Canterbury, England) is a writer and musicologist.

## Career

He is the author of Lee Morgan: His Life, Music, and Culture (Equinox, 2006), the first biography of the jazz trumpeter Lee Morgan (1938–72). His other works include After Django: Making Jazz in Postwar France (University of Michigan Press, 2015). His work is concerned with the historical and cultural situation of music-making and listening, focussing specifically on American jazz in the mid-20th century.
Since 2009, Perchard has been a lecturer in the Department of Music at Goldsmiths College. He has also taught at University of Westminster. He is a contributor to The Wire.
# Francis J. Cain

Francis J. Cain (December 20, 1922 – March 14, 2019) was an American politician and insurance agent who served as the 35th Mayor of Burlington, Vermont. During his tenure he was the highest office holder in the Vermont Democratic Party.

## Early life

On December 20, 1922, Cain was born in Fanny Allen Hospital (now the University of Vermont Medical Center) in Colchester, Vermont, to Leo and Mary Cain.
In 1940, he graduated from Cathedral High School and in 1943 graduated from Saint Michael's College with a bachelor’s degree in English literature.
In 1947, Cain married Mary Jane Allen whom he would later have ten children with and would remain married with for the rest of his life. In 1946, he became affiliated with an insurance agency and in 1956, created his own insurance agency in Burlington, Vermont.

## Career

In 1962, Cain was elected as an alderman from city ward one to succeed William L. Wright who was not seeking reelection.
On January 26, 1965, he announced his intention to seek the Democratic nomination for the mayoralty of Burlington. On February 5, Cain won the Democratic nomination with 399 votes against city representative Richard Schmidt's 240 votes at the nomination caucus and on March 2, he defeated incumbent Republican mayor Edward Keenan with 5,520 votes against Keenan's 3,447 votes. On April 19, he resigned from his position as alderman to prepare for his mayoral duties and on June 7, 1965, he was inaugurated as mayor by the city clerk.
While Vermont counties were debating over the creation of sales taxes Cain asked a city attorney to create a sales tax proposal for Burlington that would be given to a city committee to study.
In 1971, Cain chose not to run for a fourth term as mayor stating that three terms were enough, but left open the possibility of him running for statewide or federal office; although he later chose not to run in the 1972 House election against expectations.

## Later life

After leaving the mayoralty Cain was elected to the presidency of the Greater Burlington Improvement Corporation which he served as until 1973. In 1974, he ran in the United States House of Representatives election in the at-large congressional district, but was defeated by state Attorney General Jim Jeffords. In 1975 Cain was appointed to the Lake Champlain Regional Chamber of Commerce and two years later was elected as its president. During the 1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries he endorsed Senator Ted Kennedy for the Democratic presidential nomination.
In 2017, Francis Cain Overlook was unveiled as an addition to Battery Park. On March 14, 2019, Cain died at his home in Shelburne, Vermont and was later called "the godfather of what is modern Burlington." by Mayor Miro Weinberger.
# Ulaski, Maków County

Ulaski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czerwonka, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Czerwonka, 4 km (2 mi) north of Maków Mazowiecki, and 77 km (48 mi) north of Warsaw.
# John MacVicar (mayor)

John MacVicar (July 4, 1859 – November 15, 1928) was an American politician who served as mayor of Des Moines, Iowa from 1896 to 1900 and from 1916 to 1918 and again in 1928 until his death.

## Early life

MacVicar was born on July 4, 1859, in Galt, Canada West, to Mary (née McEwan) and John MacVicar. Shortly after with his family he moved to Guelph, Canada West and when he was nine years old they moved to Erie, Pennsylvania, where he attended public schools until he was thirteen years old. After his mother's death he went to work selling newspapers and attended night school. in 1882 MacVicar moved to Des Moines, Iowa and in 1884 he was married to Nettie Nash.

## Career

In 1888 MacVicar was elected town recorder of North Des Moines and a year later was elected mayor. North Des Moines was annexed to Des Moines in 1890. In 1892 he participated in a campaign against the high rates charged by the Des Moines Water Works Company. In 1896 he was elected mayor of Des Moines and was reelected in 1898, in the 1900 election he was defeated by Jeremiah J. Hartenbower. In 1908 MacVicar was elected to the Des Moines City Commission and served from 1908 to 1912. He was again elected mayor, in 1916 and 1928.

## Death

MacVicar died on November 15, 1928, at his home in Des Moines
# List of Koli people

The Koli people are a community native to India. Notable people of the community include:

## Military
### Navy

* Kanhoji Angre, Admiral of Maratha Navy
* Yakut Khan, Admiral of Mughal Navy
* Laya Patil, Naval chief in Maratha Navy
* Ram Patil, Admiral of Ahmednagar Sultanate navy
* Chempil Arayan, Admiral of Travancore Kingdom navy

### Army

* Tanaji Malusare, military general of Maratha Army

## Politics

* Madhav Singh Solanki, former Chief Minister of Gujarat
* Bharti Shiyal, National Vice President of Bhartiya Janata Party, Member of Parliament from Bhavnagar
* Parshottambhai Solanki, Fishery Minister of Gujarat
* Ajitsinh Dabhi, Member of Parliament from Kheda and son of Fulsinh Dabhi Koli
* Anant Tare, was senior leader of Shiv Sena, former Mayor of Thane and Member of legislative council of Maharashtra
* Gigabhai Gohil, was Member of Parliament for Bhavnagar
* Pratap Shivram Singh, member of 3rd, 4th and 5th Lok Sabha, retired Junior Commissioned officer of British Indian Army and President of Akhil Bharatiya Kshatriya Koli Mahasabha
* Mohanbhai Patel, Member of Parliament from Junagadh constituency

## Revolutionaries and freedom fighters

* Khemirao Sarnaik, challenged the Mughal Sultan Aurangzeb and dismissed the Jiziya
* Jhalkaribai, rebel leader of the Indian rebellion of 1857
* Rooplo Kolhi, hero of Indian Independence movement
* Govindas Ramdas, led the kolis against British rule in Gujarat since 1826 to 1830
* Govind Rao Khare, Subedar of Ratangarh fort in Maratha Army later revolted against British rule after the defeat of Maratha Empire in 1840

## Rulers

* Yashwantrao Mukne, Maharaja of Jawhar State
* Zalim Jalia, chief of the Dahewan
* Nag Nayak, Rana of Sinhagad fort who defended the fort for eight months from Muhammad bin Tughluq

## Religion

* Bapu Velnath Thakor, saint from Gujarat
* Kanua Baba, a Koli saint of Uttar Pradesh followed by Hindus and Muslims
# Fenwick (fishing)

Fenwick is a brand name of Pure Fishing.
Fenwick is named after Lake Fenwick in Kent, Washington where 5 Seattle businessmen founded the company in 1952. Fenwick was an early pioneer in the use of fiberglass blanks to create fishing rods that were corrosive resistant to salt water and that quickly replaced metal and traditional wood and bamboo fishing rods for their durability and ease of maintenance.
Fenwick was purchased by Phil Clock and moved to Westminster, California in 1968 and focused on the fishing rod needs of Bass fisherman.
Fenwick was the first to market with an all graphite fishing rod in 1973.
Both Fenwick's fiberglass and graphite fishing rods led fisherman to innovate new ways to fish using the unique material properties of Fenwick fishing rods.
# Mircea Oltean

Mircea Teodor Oltean (born 8 January 1982) is a Romanian former footballer, who played as a goalkeeper.
# Vuktyl Airport

Vuktyl Airport (Russian: Аэропорт Вуктыл) (ICAO: UUYK) is an airport in Russia located 4 km southwest of Vuktyl. It services small airliners and features a very spartan, utilitarian layout.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Komiaviatrans | Syktyvkar |