OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marv Goldberg

Marv Goldberg (born 1944) is an American writer and historian of music in the field of rhythm & blues.

## Biography

Goldberg grew up in the Bronx, New York and was a graduate of Stuyvesant High School (1960), City College of New York (Biology; 1964), and Pace College (now Pace University; Accounting; 1967). He wrote his first music article (on the Clovers vocal group) in 1964. This led to his spending over fifty years interviewing singers, researching their careers, and documenting their contributions to American music. In 1972, he teamed up with Mike Redmond to write a series of articles for Record Exchanger magazine. Based on their popularity, he became an editor and publisher (along with Mike Redmond and Marcia Vance) of Yesterday's Memories, a quarterly magazine devoted to R&B. The magazine first appeared in March 1975 and had 12 issues before ceasing publication in December 1977. Since then, he has written for many R&B publications (such as Goldmine, Whiskey, Women and ..., Record Collectors' Monthly, Discoveries, and Blues & Rhythm). His specialization is R&B from the 1940s and 1950s.
In 1997, he created his Yesterday's Memories Rhythm & Blues Party website. On it, he has posted all of the articles he has written, as well as new articles written expressly for the site. In 2009, realizing that his articles reflected many styles, having been written over so many years, he decided to re-write all of them for consistency. He constantly updates them with new information and photographs.
Goldberg is also a disk jockey, and over the years was a guest on many New York area shows. In March 1997, he got his own show, the Yesterday's Memories Rhythm & Blues Party, on WSHR, a 250-watt station (at the time) located at Sachem High School in Lake Ronkonkoma, Long Island, New York. This lasted for 75 weekly shows, until he moved to the Internet on October 25, 1998, with a weekly show having the same name.
Over the years, Goldberg has interviewed most of the biggest names in 1940s and 1950s R&B vocal-group music, in addition to hundreds of lesser-known singers. Marv especially had an appreciation for the well-known New York groups like the Crickets, the Paragons, the Jesters, and the Velours. In 1998, his book More Than Words Can Say: The Ink Spots and Their Music, with an introduction by Peter Grendysa, was published by Scarecrow Press.
More recently, Goldberg has begun to document R&B single artists, such as: Wini Brown, Annisteen Allen, Browley Guy, Chuck Willis, Mabel Scott, Little Esther, Mel Walker, Danny Overbea, and many others who have never been written about in depth.
Goldberg worked as an accountant, a systems analyst, and a technical writer, but his first love was always the music.
# Llewela Davies

Llewela Davies (February 1871 – 22 August 1952) was a Welsh pianist and composer who toured with Dame Nellie Melba.

## Early life and education

Llewela Tegwedd Davies was born at Talgarth, near Brecon, in South Wales. Her father was Rhys Davies, a justice of the peace. At age 10 she won a medal and a cash prize at the National Eisteddfod, and earned a scholarship to attend the North London Collegiate School for Girls.
She attended the Royal Academy of Music on a John Thomas Welsh scholarship awarded in 1887, and as a student there won many awards for composition and musicianship, including the "Worshipful Company of Musicians Medal for the Most Distinguished Student in the Academy." As a pianist Llewela Davies was often an accompanist for student vocal recitals during her college years. She later earned a music degree from London University.
Her instructor at the Royal Academy, Walter Macfarren, was the brother of composer George Alexander Macfarren and brother-in-law of composer Emma Maria Macfarren; his other students included notable musicians Ethel Mary Boyce, Dora Bright, Stewart Macpherson and Agnes Zimmermann.

## Career

Llewela Davies' most prominent performances were with Nellie Melba; Davies and her husband toured with the singer, though North America, Australia, and New Zealand. She performed twice at the Three Choirs Festival, and as a pianist at the National Eisteddfod. She also performed at the Annual Reid Concert in Edinburgh in 1899. She was welcomed in Welsh villages as a guest performer at special events.
Davies taught at London University after earning her degree there. Later in life she was a professor of piano at Guildhall School of Music. Her compositions include Three Sketches (for orchestra), a string quartet, and a Violin Sonata in E (1894).

## Personal life

Miss Davies married fellow Welsh musician Frederic Griffith (or Griffiths) in 1898, and lived in London thereafter. She was widowed when Frederic Griffith died in 1917. She died in London in 1952 at the age of 81.
# Krasnodarsky (rural locality)

Krasnodarsky (Russian: Краснода́рский; masculine), Krasnodarskaya (Краснода́рская; feminine), or Krasnodarskoye (Краснода́рское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Krasnodarsky, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Krasnoarmeysky District of Krasnodar Krai
* Krasnodarsky, Stavropol Krai, a khutor in Razdolnensky Selsoviet of Novoalexandrovsky District of Stavropol Krai
* Krasnodarskoye, a selo in Krasnodarsky Selsoviet of Ust-Pristansky District of Altai Krai
# Khomutov family (Tula)

The Khomutov family (Russian: Хомутовы) is the name of a Russian noble family of Scottish origin.

## History

According to the family's genealogy they are descended from Thomas Hamilton, who first entered the service to the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and later became a soldier in Russia. He had a son named Petr (David) Homutov.

## Notable members

* Mikhail Khomutov (1795—1864) was a general of cavalry, adjutant general and an earl (Hаказной атаман) of the Don Cossacks in 1848–1862.
* Anna Khomutova (1787, Moscow – 1858, Saint Petersburg), Russian writer, sister of Michail G. Khomutov. Cousin of Ivan Kozlov.
# Hütter Hü 17

The Hütter Hü 17, is a German high-wing, strut-braced, single-seat, utility training glider that was designed by brothers Ulrich Hütter and Wolfgang Hütter in the 1930s.
The aircraft's correct designation is unclear and various sources refer to is as the Hütter Hü 17, Hütter-17, Hütter H-17, Hutter H-17, Hütter Hü-17, Göppingen Gö 5 and Goppingen 5.

## Design and development

The Hütter brothers designed the Hü 17 in Salzburg, Austria, the designation indicating the aircraft's glide ratio. The design was made available as plans for amateur construction and several hundred were completed. The brothers then joined the Schempp-Hirth company which constructed about five of the aircraft under the designation Göppingen Gö 5.
The aircraft is of wooden construction, using a D-tube wing with a single strut and doped aircraft fabric covering. The wing employs a Göppingen 535 airfoil at the wing root and a NACA M-6 at the wing tip. The fuselage is plywood covered.

## Operational history

In the 1980s a number of aircraft were still flying in Australia, West Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States. In July 2011 one example was registered with the American Federal Aviation Administration in the Experimental - Exhibition category, having been constructed in 1990.

## Variants
### Hü 17

    Initial model with a 9.7 m (31.8 ft) wing span

### Hü 17B

    Improved model, introduced after the Second World War with increased wing span and higher empty and gross weights

### Göppingen Gö 5

    Model built by Schempp-Hirth

### TG-24

    USAAF designation for one impressed Gö 5 (serial number 42-57185)

### CAT 20

    Italian licence build, 1938. Over 20 produced.

## Aircraft on display

* National Soaring Museum
* Technisches Museum Wien

## Specifications (Hü 17b)

Data from Sailplane Directory and Soaring and The World's Sailplanes:Die Segelflugzeuge der Welt:Les Planeurs du Monde
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 5.18 m (17 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 9.96 m (32 ft 8 in)
* Wing area: 9.47 m$^2$ (101.9 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 10.5:1
* Airfoil: root: Göttingen 535, tip NACA M-6
* Empty weight: 110 kg (243 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 210 kg (463 lb)
Performance
* Never exceed speed: 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
* Aerotow speed: 100 km/h (62 mph; 54 kn)
* Winch launch speed: 80 km/h (50 mph; 43 kn)
* Maximum glide ratio: 17:1 at 64 km/h (40 mph)
* Rate of sink: 0.98 m/s (192 ft/min) at 61 km/h (38 mph)
* Wing loading: 22.2 kg/m$^2$ (4.5 lb/sq ft)
# Shal (disambiguation)

Shal is a city in Qazvin Province, Iran.
Shal (Persian: شال) may also refer to:
* Shal, Ardabil
* Shal Rural District, Ardabil province
* Shal Brick Company, Qazvin province
* Shal District, in Qazvin province
# Catalonia national korfball team

The Catalonia national korfball team (Catalan: Selecció catalana de corfbol) is managed by the Federació Catalana de Korfball (FCK), representing Catalonia in korfball international competitions.
Catalonia won the European Bowl in 2005. Their best performance in the World Championships was in 2011, with the 4th place.

## Tournament history

World Championships :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 1999 | 6th World Championship | Adelaide (Australia) | 8th place |
| 2003 | 7th World Championship | Rotterdam (The Netherlands) | 9th place |
| 2007 | 8th World Championship | Brno (Czech Republic) | 9th place |
| 2011 | 9th World Championship | Shaoxing (China) | 4th place |
| 2015 | 10th World Championship | Antwerp (Belgium) | 5th place |
| 2019 | 11th World Championship | Durban (South Africa) | 10th place |
| 2023 | 12th World Championship | Taipei (Taiwan) | 10th place |
European Championships :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 2002 | 2nd European Championship | (Catalonia) | 7th place |
| 2006 | 3rd European Championship | Budapest (Hungary) | 6th place |
| 2010 | 4th European Championship | (Netherlands) | 5th place |
| 2016 | 6th European Championship | Dordrecht (Netherlands) | 3rd place |
| 2018 | 7th European Championship | Friesland (Netherlands) | 6th place |
| 2021 | 8th European Championship | Antwerp (Belgium) | 8th place |
European Bowl :
| Year | Championship | Host | Classification |
| 2005 | 1st European Bowl | Terrassa (Catalonia) | Champions |

## Current squad

National team in the 2011 World Championship
| Raquel Varela (CK Vacarisses) Montse Cortés (CK Vacarisses) Marta Flores (CK Vacarisses) Vanesa Viana (CK Vacarisses) Laia Rosa (CK Vallparadís) Miriam González (CK Vallparadís) Berta Alomà (KC Sant Cugat) | Albert Camprubí (CK Castellbisbal) Óscar Hernández (CK Vacarisses) Xavi Blàzquez (CK Vallparadís) Ivan Alberich (CE Vilanova) José M. Álvarez (CK Montcada) Sergi Gabriel (CE Vilanova) Marc Castillo (CK Montcada) |
* Coach: Tilbert la Haye
* 2nd coach: Rosendo Garcia
National team in the 2007 World Championships :
| Montse Cortés Marta Flores Alba Juncosa Susana Jurado Lidia Soriano Raquel Varela Cristina Visconti | Xavi Blázquez Jordi Díaz Alexis Escardibul Jose Luis Jurado Luis Rosa Xavi Vidal Daniel Vidaña |
* Coach: Tilbert la Haye
* 2nd coach: Rosendo Garcia
# Erzya Language Day

Erzya Language Day (Erzya: Erzjan Kelen Chi, Эрзянь келень чи) is observed on April 16 since 1993 mainly in Mordovia by the Erzya people, but also in other areas in Russia and elsewhere.
In 1993, the Erzya Language Foundation suggested that one day a year should be proposed to celebrate the Erzya language, in an effort to promote its preservation. April 16, the birthday of Anatoli Ryabov, creator of the Erzya language's Latin alphabet, was chosen as the annual celebration day.
Erzya Language Day celebrations often involve artistic performances, exhibitions, meetings, traditional music concerts, tastings of national dishes, fairs, etc.
# Gorsky (rural locality)

Gorsky (Russian: Горский; masculine), Gorskaya (Горская; feminine), or Gorskoye (Горское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Gorsky, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a vyselok in Rostovsky Selsoviet of Ustyansky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Gorsky, Krasnodar Krai, a settlement in Tbilissky Rural Okrug of Tbilissky District of Krasnodar Krai
* Gorsky, Rostov Oblast, a khutor in Nikolayevskoye Rural Settlement of Konstantinovsky District of Rostov Oblast
* Gorsky, Samara Oblast, a settlement in Bogatovsky District of Samara Oblast
* Gorsky, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Dobrinsky Selsoviet of Uryupinsky District of Volgograd Oblast
* Gorskoye, Krasnodar Krai, a selo under the administrative jurisdiction of Dzhugbsky Settlement Okrug, Tuapsinsky District, Krasnodar Krai
* Gorskoye, Leningrad Oblast, a logging depot settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of Kamennogorskoye Settlement Municipal Formation, Vyborgsky District, Leningrad Oblast
* Gorskoye, Pskov Oblast, a village in Ostrovsky District of Pskov Oblast
* Gorskoye, Tula Oblast, a village in Mikhaylovskaya Volost of Kurkinsky District of Tula Oblast
* Gorskaya, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Ust-Padengsky Selsoviet of Shenkursky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Gorskaya, Republic of Karelia, a village in Medvezhyegorsky District of the Republic of Karelia
* Gorskaya, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a village in Verkhnepashinsky Selsoviet of Yeniseysky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Gorskaya, Perm Krai, a village in Permsky District of Perm Krai
# Durak, Iran

Durak or Dowrak (Persian: دورك or, rarely, دوراك) in Iran, may refer to:

## Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province

* Durak, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Shahrak-e Durak, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Durak Qanbari, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Durak Rahman, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Durak-e Shapuri, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Durak-e Olya, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Durak-e Sofla, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran

## Fars Province

* Durakatabak, a village in Rostam County
* Durakmadineh, a village in Rostam County

## Isfahanan Province

* Durak, Fereydunshahr, a village in Fereydunshahr County
* Durak, Lenjan, a village in Lenjan County

## Khuzestan Province

* Durak, Susan-e Gharbi, a village in Izeh County
* Durak, Susan-e Sharqi, a village in Izeh County

## Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province

* Durak, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad (دوراك - Dūrāk), a village in Bahmai County

## Lorestan Province

* Durak, Zaz va Mahru, a village in Zaz va Mahru District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran
# Soviet submarine B-80

Soviet submarine B-80 (Russian: Б-80) was a Project 611 or Zulu-class conventional submarine of the Soviet Navy's Northern Fleet. She was in service during the Cold War, and after de-commissioning was sold in 1991 to private buyers in the Netherlands. She was scrapped in 2019.

## Construction

B-80 was laid down on 1 February 1956 at the 402 shipyard in Molotovsk, on Russia's White Sea coast. One of 26 of a new generation of large ocean-going submarines for the Soviet navy. The project 611 boats were of double-hull construction, with a diesel-electric power train giving a surface speed of 18 knots, while streamlining allowed an underwater speed of 16 knots, an improvement on the performance of the submarines of the Second World War, and comparable to the US navy's submarines of the GUPPY programme. B-80 was armed with six bow and four stern torpedo tubes, and carried twenty-two 533mm (21 inch) torpedoes. She was also built with two 57mm cannon, and twin 25mm anti-aircraft guns, but these were later removed to improve underwater performance. She was launched on 16 January 1957 and completed in July of that year.

## Service history

B-80 entered service in July 1957 and was stationed at Polyarny naval base in the Kola Peninsula. In 1958 she undertook a war patrol with sister submarine B-75 to the South Atlantic, patrolling the coast of South America before returning to fleet duties in the Arctic Ocean.
In 1968 she made a patrol into the Mediterranean, and was stationed for a time at Alexandria, in Egypt.
In 1970 B-80 rejoined the Northern Fleet, stationed at Yokanska, making a number of patrols in the Northern Sea, but in 1988 was placed in reserve, and in 1990 was de-commissioned.

## Fate

The ship named B-80 was bought by two Dutch businessmen in 1991 and towed to the port of Den Helder. The new owners called the ship "Foxtrot", but later realized their purchase was a Zulu-class submarine, however the media still refer to the ship as "Foxtrot B-80". In 2002, when it was sold to Michael Nijdam, an architect from Amsterdam, it was towed to the NDSM yard in Amsterdam. It changed owners again several times but none of the short-lived owners realized their plans with the ship. In December 2019, after a long-running dispute between the city of Amsterdam and the alleged owners of the ship, and after being unable to definitely identify the legal owner of the ship, on orders of the city council the ship was towed to a scrapyard to be dismantled, which received a reasonable amount of media attention.
# Tuyeh

Tuyeh or Tooyeh (Persian: تويه) may refer to:
* Tuyeh, Amirabad
* Tuyeh, Damghan
# Reichenstein Castle (Trechtingshausen)

Reichenstein Castle (German: Burg Reichenstein), also known as Falkenburg is a castle in the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Upper Middle Rhine Valley. It stands on a mountain spur on the eastern slope of the Bingen Forest, above the Rhineland-Palatinate municipality of Trechtingshausen in the Mainz-Bingen district in Germany.

## Sources and external links

* http://www.caltim.com/reichenstein/#The%20History%20of%20Reichenstein
* http://www.burg-reichenstein.com
* http://www.regionalgeschichte.net/mittelrhein/trechtingshausen/kulturdenkmaeler/burg-reichenstein.html
* Hedrich, Michael (21 May 2018). "Märchenhafte Ausflüge Entdecken Sie diese 19 Burgen und Schlösser an Rhein und Mosel". Kölner Stadt-Anzeiger (in German). Retrieved 24 May 2018.
# Fatherland Defense Order

The Fatherland Defense Order (Vietnamese: Huân chương bảo vệ tổ quốc) is an award conferred by the Government of Vietnam. It is awarded to individuals and organizations for achievements in training and building forces and in strengthening national defense and security.

## Individual awards

It is conferred or posthumously conferred on individuals who satisfy one of the following criteria:
* Having inventions, scientific works or outstanding works of the State level;
* Having recorded unexpected exceptionally outstanding achievements or consistent devotion in the armed forces.

## Collective awards

It is conferred on collectives which satisfy one of the following criteria:
* Having been conferred the second-class Fatherland Defense Order, the Excellent Labor Collective or Determined-To-Win Unit title for the subsequent five consecutive years, and the Emulation Flag of the ministerial-, branch-. provincial- or central mass organization-level for three times or the Government's Emulation Flag twice;
* Having recorded unexpected exceptionally outstanding achievements.
# Knox H. White

Knox Haynsworth White (born January 26, 1954) is an American politician who has served as the 34th mayor of Greenville, South Carolina, since 1995. He has been elected to eight four-year terms as mayor and is the longest-serving mayor in the city's history. Greenville is the seat of Greenville County and the state's sixth most populous city.

## Early life and career

Born in Greenville, White graduated from Christ Church Episcopal School and Greenville Senior High School and studied law at Wake Forest University and the University of South Carolina School of Law. He is a descendant of the Haynsworth family, a local legal dynasty.

## Public career

White served on the Greenville City Council from 1983 to 1993 before being elected as the city's mayor on December 11, 1995. He has been elected to eight mayoral terms, the most in the city's history. As mayor he has spearheaded projects such as Liberty Bridge and the Swamp Rabbit Trail. In September 2023, referring to a decision made with his family, White said he would not run for re-election in 2027.

## Personal life

White lives with his wife Marsha in Greenville; they have two children.
# Crossing (rail)

The terms "Crossing (rail)" and "rail crossing" may refer to:
* Level crossing (also known as a Grade crossing) - an intersection where a railway line crosses a road or path at the same level
* The frog component of a set of railway points/switch
* Level junction, also known as a flat crossing - an intersection between two railway lines at the same level
# Sheykh Mohammad

Sheykh Mohammad or Shaikh Muhammad (Persian: شيخ محمد) may refer to:
* Sheykh Mohammad, Ardabil
* Sheykh Mohammad, Fars
* Sheykh Mohammad, Khuzestan
* Sheykh Mohammad, Ahvaz, Khuzestan Province
# Luka Gadrani

Luka Gadrani (Georgian: ლუკა გადრანი; born 12 April 1997) is a Georgian footballer who plays for Kairat in Kazakhstan.

## Career

Gadrani started his career at WIT Georgia and Dinamo Tbilisi academy before moving to the reserve team of Spanish second-division club Alaves in the second half of 2015.
Gadrani joined the Georgian second-tier side Tskhinvali in 2017 and on 8 September scored his first senior goal in a 4–0 win over Samgurali. Starting from the next summer, he played for top-division team Rustavi.
In 2019, Gadrani signed for Shahin Bushehr in the Iranian Persian Gulf Pro League, where he made fourteen league appearances. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, Gadrani left Iran to sign for Latvian club FK Valmiera. In 2021, he made his debut in UEFA Conference league and won the silver medals of the top Latvian football league.
In early 2022, Gadrani moved to Kazakhstan. After one season spent at Taraz, he signed with vice-champions Aktobe. He netted three goals in 22 league matches for the latter. Following the 2023 season, Gadrani was named by two analytical websites as Defender of the Year and included in Team of the Season.
On 15 November 2023, Kairat Almaty announced signing a two-year contract with Gadrani. A year later he won his first top-league trophy.
In early September 2024, Gadrani received a first call-up to the national team for the upcoming UEFA National League matches against Czechia and Albania.

## Statistics

    As of match played 10 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Tskhinvali | 2017 | Erovnuli Liga 2 | 29 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Tskhinvali | 2018 | Erovnuli Liga 2 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Tskhinvali | Total | Total | 46 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 3 |
| Rustavi | 2018 | Erovnuli Liga | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Rustavi | 2019 | Erovnuli Liga | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Rustavi | Total | Total | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Shahin Bushehr | 2019/20 | Persian Gulf Pro League | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Valmiera | 2020 | Latvian Higher League | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Valmiera | 2021 | Latvian Higher League | 18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Valmiera | Total | Total | 26 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Taraz | 2022 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 21 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 3 |
| Aktobe | 2023 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 22 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 3 |
| Kairat | 2024 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 173 | 8 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 183 | 11 |

## Honours

Valmiera
* Latvian Higher League runner-up: 2021
Kairat
* Kazakhstan Premier League: 2024