OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cromwell's Panegyrick

Cromwell's Panegyrick is a printed English broadside ballad composed in 1647. Copies of it are in collections including the British Library, Society of Antiquaries, The National Archives, Huntington Library, and the National Library of Scotland. Online facsimiles of the ballad are available online for public consumption. Though the ballad's title claims to be a panegyric (a poem praising Cromwell for his military and political accomplishments), it quickly becomes a mock-panegyric, taking the theme of praise and turning it on its head. In this way, the ballad becomes more of a satire as opposed to a true panegyric. For instance, though it describes in part Cromwell's role in the Second English Civil War, which broke out officially in 1648, it also mentions how large and bulbous Cromwell's nose was: "Well may his Nose, that is dominicall, / Take pepper int." The ballad undercuts all of Cromwell's accomplishments in the military, and goes so far as to claim – as many did of Cromwell in the 1640s and 50s – that he was an individual motivated purely by a desire for power and kingship, thus painting him in a Machiavellian light.

## Synopsis

As stated above, this ballad is a mock-panegyric and takes themes of praise and turns them into insults. While the ballad's first line teases a glorification of Cromwell, "Shall Presbyterian bells ring Cromwels praise", we can see that the ballad ends with Cromwell not only dead, but buried with no headstone, which in early modern England indicated that the person in question either lacked the funds to afford a headstone or was of such ill-repute that he was deemed unworthy of such a posthumous marker: "And on his Grave since there must be no Stone, / Shall stand this Epitaph; That he has none."

## Form

The ballad consists of two long stanzas of rhyming couplets, and is in primarily iambic pentameter.
# Nepal at the 2010 Asian Games

Nepal participated at the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou, China. It won one bronze medal.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Deepak Maharjan | Boxing | Men's 81kg | 16 November |
# Marika Vaarik

Marika Vaarik (born 13 October 1962) is an Estonian actress. She has worked in films, television and theatre
In 1991, Vaarik graduated from Tallinn Pedagogical Institute with a degree in theatrical directing. In 1987, she co-founded VAT Theatre, where she worked until 1994. After leaving VAT, she worked at Rakvere Theatre until 2005 and has worked at NO99 Theatre since 2009. Vaarik is married to composer, guitarist and educator Mart Soo, a member of the Weekend Guitar Trio.

## Awards and recognitions

* 1999: Suur Vanker
* 2013: Order of the White Star, IV class.

## Selected filmography

* 2003 Vanad ja kobedad saavad jalad alla (role: Linda)
* 2005 Shop of Dreams (role: Silvia)
* 2006 Georg (television film; role: Accompanyist Aime)
* 2007 Georg (feature film; role: Old Asta Ots' voice)
* 2008: Tuulepealne maa (role: Asta Thal-Sammal)
* 2008 Taarka (role: Vasso's mother)
* 2009-2013 Kättemaksukontor (role: Frida Arrak)
* 2010 Kutsar koputab kolm korda (role: Marju)
* 2013 Elavad pildid (role: Roosi)
* 2013 Mägede varjud (role: Maria)
* 2016 The Days That Confused (role: Principal)
* 2018 Take It or Leave It (role: Judge)
* 2019 Truth and Justice (role: Madis' wife)
# Moldova–Romania border

The Republic of Moldova–Romania border is the international border between Republic of Moldova and Romania, established after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. It is a fluvial boundary, following the course of the Prut and Danube. The boundary is 681.3 kilometres (423.3 miles) long, including 570 metres (1,870 ft) along the Danube.
It is part of the external border of the European Union that runs from Criva (48°15′50″N 26°37′30″E﻿ / ﻿48.26389°N 26.62500°E﻿ / 48.26389; 26.62500) in the north-west to Giurgiulești (45°28′00″N 28°12′50″E﻿ / ﻿45.46667°N 28.21389°E﻿ / 45.46667; 28.21389) in the south-east.

## Border crossings

A list of border crossings along the border between Republic of Moldova and Romania.
Checkpoints :
| Crossing | Moldova | Romania | Road / Rail Crossing | Notes |
| Galați-Giurgiulești Bridge | Giurgiulești | Galați | Road, Rail | Road - 24-hour service year round |
| Cahul-Oancea Bridge | Cahul | Oancea | Road | 24-hour service year round |
| Stoianovca-Fălciu Bridge | Stoianovca | Fălciu | Rail | |
| Leușeni-Albița Bridge | Leușeni | Albița, Drânceni | Road | 24-hour service year round |
| Eiffel Bridge | Ungheni | Ungheni, Iași | Rail | |
| Sculeni Bridge | Sculeni | Sculeni, Victoria | Road | 24-hour service year round |
| Stânca-Costești Dam | Costești | Stânca, Ștefănești | Road | 24-hour service year round |
| Lipcani-Rădăuți Bridge | Lipcani | Rădăuți-Prut | Road | 08:00 – 20:00 service year round |
Opening times vary from crossing to crossing as well as from season to season.

## Gallery

* Customs ensign of Moldova
* Border Guard Service flag of Moldova
* Romanian Border Police
* Pădurea Domnească is a natural reservation along the border
* Nicolina railway station in Iași
* Fălciu railway station
* Eiffel Bridge, Ungheni
* Ungheni river port
* Border crossing Leușeni-Albița (view from Moldova)
* Prut near Leușeni-Albița
* Prut near Leuşeni-Albița
* Sculeni, 1821. Ypsilantis crosses the Prut, then a border between Moldavia and Bessarabia (part of Russian Empire)
* Political map of Romania
# John Bethune of Craigfoodie

John Bethune of Craigfoodie (1670–1734), pronounced and sometimes written as Beaton, was a Scottish landowner and politician who later became a clergyman in England.

## Origins

Baptised in Edinburgh on 5 August 1670, he was the son of William Bethune of Craigfoodie (died 1699) and his wife Mary Bethune, daughter of Andrew Bethune of Blebo (died 1653). His younger brother George Bethune (died 1735) went into business in Massachusetts, becoming a prominent citizen of Boston.
His father worked as an advocate in Edinburgh, and in 1680 bought the estate of Craigfoodie, which in 1695 was the second most valuable property in the parish of Dairsie in Fife, where he built the present house. This was to be the inheritance of his elder brother Robert, while he studied at the University of St Andrews with the aim of entering the ministry of the Church of Scotland, but on the death of his brother in 1696 he left university with an MA degree, to prepare for a career as a landowner.

## Life

On the death of his father in 1699, he became laird of Craigfoodie and soon accepted public duties, being elected as Shire Commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland for the county of Fife in 1701. There, he signed two petitions on 9 January 1701, and, re-elected in 1703, he supported an act on 5 August 1704.
His father had however incurred debts and in the exceptionally heavy winter of 1708–09, when food and money were everywhere short, he had to sell lands and goods. Craigfoodie went to his brother-in-law, Charles Bell WS (died 1731), while he and his family moved to London. On a testimonial from St Andrews University, he was accepted as a priest in the Church of England, becoming chaplain to the Lock Hospital in Southwark and curate of St Michael, Cornhill in the City of London, where he died on 17 April 1734, survived by his wife.

## Family

On 15 February 1699 in Edinburgh he married Anna Urie (died 1741), daughter of the Reverend Andrew Urie (died 1707), and they had nine children. Two of their sons made careers and raised families in Sussex:
* John Bethune (1702–1775) became a surgeon in East Grinstead, and married Mildred Thorpe (1717–1782), first cousin of George Nevill, 1st Earl of Abergavenny.
* Andrew Bethune (1705–1767) became an Anglican priest living at Rowfant in the parish of Worth, and married Mary Watson (1703–1774), widow of John Goodwin who was the nephew of Charles Goodwin.
# Bektashi Dedebabate

Bektashi Dedebabate is the religious leadership of Bektashi Islam. The dedebabas (Albanian: kryegjysh) are the spiritual and religious leaders of the Bektashi community. Bektashis do not consider them as divinely appointed leaders. The current and eighth Bektashi debebaba is Baba Mondi.

## List of dedebabas

List of dedebabas following the 1925 exodus of the Bektashi Order from Turkey to Albania:
| No. | Name | Term in office | Term in office |
| 1 | Salih Nijazi (1876–1941) | 20 March 1930 | 28 November 1941 |
| 11 years, 8 months and 8 days ||
| 2 | Ali Riza (1882–1944) | 6 January 1942 | 22 February 1944 |
| 2 years, 1 month and 16 days ||
| 3 | Kamber Ali (1869–1950) | 12 April 1944 | 1945 |
| 0 or 1 year ||
| 4 | Xhafer Sadik (1874–1945) | 5 May 1945 | 2 August 1945 |
| 2 months and 28 days ||
| 5 | Abaz Hilmi (1887–1947) | 6 September 1945 | 19 March 1947 |
| 1 year, 6 months and 13 days ||
| 6 | Ahmet Myftar (1916–1980) | 8 June 1947 | 1958 |
| 9 or 10 years ||
| 7 | Baba Reshat (1935–2011) | 20 July 1993 | 2 April 2011 |
| 17 years, 8 months and 13 days ||
| 8 | Baba Mondi (born 1959) | 11 June 2011 | Incumbent |
| 13 years and 5 months ||
# Tajik Internal Troops

The Tajik Internal Troops (Tajik: Қӯшунҳои дохилии Тоҷикистон) are the internal security force of Tajikistan, under the Interior Ministry (VKD). They act as the primary reserve force of the Tajik Armed Forces, and are in charge of homeland defence, along with the Tajik Border Troops. The Internal Troops are led by Major General Negmatullo Kurbanov.

## Background

The first Tajik militia was founded on 7 December 1924, when the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs of the Tajik Autonomous Republic was formed. A week later on 14 December, Abdullo Yarmukhamedov was appointed the first People's Commissar for Internal Affairs. On 5 February 1925, 33 NKVD officers were transferred from Tashkent to Dushanbe, where they would be stationed permanently as part of the NKVD division in Dyushambe the next day.

## Modern history

The Tajik Internal Troops were officially founded on 10 April 1993, over a month after the founding of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Tajikistan. It was founded originally as a Directorate. In 2011, by decree of the Government of Tajikistan, the Internal Troops was expanded in the number of personnel, in a number of cities and regions of the country additional locations of Military Unit No. 3503 were created. Since Tajikistan's independence from the USSR, over 1,700 personnel of the internal troops were killed in the line of duty.

## Role

It has the following duties:
* Assisting the internal affairs bodies in protecting public order, ensuring public safety and the legal regime of the state of emergency.
* Ensuring the protection and defense of especially important and especially sensitive facilities, facilities on communications and special cargoes.
* Participation in the territorial defense of Tajikistan.
* Participation in the fight against terrorism.
* Protection of warehouses of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
* Participation in liquidation of consequences of natural disasters, major accidents, catastrophes and other emergency circumstances.
* Other tasks determined by the legislation of Tajikistan.
Being the main agency of the VKD, it is an organized Militsiya (Tajik: Милитсия) that can be deployed during peacetime and wartime across the country to provide military police and government security. It also acts as a reserve force for the larger armed forces, which does not have an organized military reserve. The Presidential National Guard, which is an affiliated unit, provides specialized security to the President of Tajikistan.

## Structure

The Internal Troops has 10 military units and numbers 11,000 personnel. They consist of the following units:
* Separate Brigade
* Special-Purpose Operational Brigade
* Special Detachments
** Mountain Rangers
** Alpine Skier Unit
* Military Unit 3503 (GBAO)

## Notable personnel

* Gulmurod Khalimov
* Mahmud Khudoiberdiyev
* Ghaffor Mirzoyev
# Ala-Archa

The Ala-Archa (Kyrgyz: Ала-Арча, also Аларча) is a river flowing through Alamüdün District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. It rises on the northern slopes of Kyrgyz Ala-Too and flows north to enter the river Chu in Chüy Valley. The Ala-Archa is 78 kilometres (48 mi) long and has a basin area of 270 square kilometres (100 sq mi). Its water comes mostly from glaciers and snow.

## Course

The river runs through Ala Archa National Park and through Bishkek. Other settlements in the river basin are Kashka-Suu, Baytik, Orto-Say, Tash-Döbö and Mayevka.
# Werdun

Werdun is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tarczyn, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Tarczyn, 25 km (16 mi) south-west of Piaseczno, and 36 km (22 mi) south-west of Warsaw.
# SOX13

Transcription factor SOX-13 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SOX13 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional regulator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. It has also been determined to be a type-1 diabetes autoantigen, also known as islet cell antibody 12.
In melanocytic cells SOX13 gene expression may be regulated by MITF.
# Party of Hellenism

The Hellenism Party (Greek: Κόμμα Ελληνισμού) was a Greek political party with a strongly nationalist platform, founded in 1981. Sotiris Sofianopoulos was the President of the Hellenism Party since its foundation. During the elections, the party never gathered more than 0.3%. In 2004, the party collaborated with the Popular Orthodox Rally, in the Greek elections of that year.

## Electoral results

Results 1996-2000 (year links to election page) :
| Year | Type of Election | Votes | % | Mandates |
| 1996 | Parliament | 12,205 | 0.18% | 0 |
| 1999 | European Parliament | 16,608 | 0.26% | 0 |
| 2000 | Parliament | 6,272 | 0.09% | 0 |
| 2004 | Parliament | participated with LAOS | - | 0 |
# Tighab

Tighab (Persian: تيغاب) is a village in Paskuh Rural District, Sedeh District, Qaen County, South Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,614 in 412 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,677 people in 496 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,962 people in 598 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Polwheveral

Polwheveral (Cornish: Poll Hwevrer, meaning lively creek) is a hamlet near Constantine in Cornwall, England. Polwheveral is at the head of a creek of the Helford River.

## Manor

The manor of Polwheveral (or Polwheverer) was for part of the Middle Ages held by the family of de Polwheverer; from the latter part of the 16th century it was held by the family of Rise who were resident at Trewardreva. However, when Thomas Rise (died 1621) he had no son and so the family of Trewren became the lords of the manor through the marriage of Thomas Trewren and Jane Rise. The manor remained in the possession of the Trewrens until Thomas Trewren disinherited his son and made his two daughters his heirs. One of them, Mrs. Scott, had a son, the Rev. Charles Scott who sold off the estate in parcels. Polwheveral Wartha was a common and wood belonging to the manor of Polwheveral; Polwheveral Wollas however did not belong to the same manor but to the Lords of Treviades.
# Safarabad

Safarabad (Persian: صفراباد) may refer to:
* Safarabad, Ardabil
* Safarabad, Fars
* Safarabad, Kermanshah
* Safarabad, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Safarabad, Aligudarz, Lorestan Province
* Safarabad, Khorramabad, Lorestan Province
* Safarabad, Kuhdasht, Lorestan Province
* Safarabad, Miandorud, Mazandaran Province
* Safarabad, Sari, Mazandaran Province
* Safarabad, Qom
# Kida Kudz

Olukayode Odesanya, better known as Kida Kudz, is a Nigerian Afropop singer based in the U.K. He gained recognition after winning the second edition of the Peak Talent Show in 2010. He has collaborated with Ms Banks, Burna Boy, and Octavian, among others.

## Early life

He left Nigeria and travelled to the U.K. at the age of 14 to live with his father and step-mother. Kudz found himself fascinated with already established genres in the country, such as grime, U.K. rap and even a touch of chessy pop.

## Music career

In 24 June 2022, Kida Kudz released a four track extended play titled World Citizens with Mr Dutch. Rocket Launcher is a track in World Citizens that rides on Afro swing tendencies as it smoothly blends elements of U.K. and Nigerian Afobreats. In 2021, Kida Kudz featured Bella Shmurda in single "Ball Until We Fall".

## Discography
### EP

* World Citizen (2022)

### Single

* Animalistic (2021)

### Mixtape

* Nasty (2020)
* Top Memba (2021)
* This article about a Nigerian singer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Montevideo Open

The Montevideo Open was a women's tennis tournament held in Montevideo, Uruguay from 2021 to 2023 as part of the WTA 125 series. It was played at the Carrasco Lawn Tennis Club on outdoor clay courts. The event was promoted by Tennium alongside sister tournaments in Buenos Aires, Colina and Florianópolis.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2021 | Diane Parry | Panna Udvardy | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 2022 | Diana Shnaider | Léolia Jeanjean | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2023 | Renata Zarazúa | Diane Parry | 7–5, 3–6, 6–4 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2021 | Irina Bara Ekaterine Gorgodze | Carolina Alves Marina Bassols Ribera | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 2022 | Ingrid Gamarra Martins Luisa Stefani | Quinn Gleason Elixane Lechemia | 7–5, 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, [10–6] |
| 2023 | María Lourdes Carlé Julia Riera | Freya Christie Yuliana Lizarazo | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–5 |
# Wichorowo

Wichorowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Naruszewo, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Zinat Ara

Zinat Ara (born March 15, 1953) is the third female judge in Bangladesh. She is a former justice of the Appellate Division. She was the third female judge in the High Court Division and the second female judge in the Appellate Division. In 2024, the interim government appointed her as the chairperson of the Law Commission.

## Early life and education

Ara was born on 15 March 1953. Her father's name is H.M.R. Siddiqui and mother's name is Begum Ayesha Siddiqui. She passed her LLB and LLM from University of Dhaka.

## Career

Ara was elevated as additional judge of the High Court Division on 27 April 2003 and appointed judge on 27 April 2005. In 2007, 1st time in the history of the country's judiciary, Justice Zinat Ara and Justice Farah Mahbub the 2 female judges had conducted a division bench of the High Court in order to deliver justice to the people. On 2 October 2024, the Yunus interim government appointed her as the chairperson of the Law Commission of Bangladesh.
# Francisco de Valdez

Francisco Valdez (1522? – 1580?) was a Spanish general during the Eighty Years War. He had command over the besieging forces of the Army of Flanders during the Siege of Leiden commencing in 1573 and led the failed attack on the city of Delft the same year.

## Early life

Born a peasant, Valdez served Emperor Charles V in the 1546 war with the Protestant factions of the Holy Roman Empire, and in 1550 he led an expedition against Tunis. In 1567 he accompanied the Duke of Alva to the Netherlands, to restore the authority of Philip II of Spain at the outbreak of the Dutch Revolt. He was married to Magdalena Moons in 1574.
# Tetracentrum

Tetracentrum is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are all native to freshwater in New Guinea.

## Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
* Tetracentrum apogonoides W. J. Macleay, 1883 (Four-spined glass perchlet)
* Tetracentrum caudovittatus (Norman, 1935) (Kokoda glass perchlet)
* Tetracentrum honessi (L. P. Schultz, 1945) (Honess' glass perchlet)
# Nginden Bethany Church

Nginden Bethany Church (Indonesian: Graha Bethany Nginden) is an evangelical megachurch affiliated with Bethany Indonesian Church in Surabaya, Indonesia. The senior pastor of this community is Pdt. David Aswin Tanuseputra since 2012, replacing his father Pdt. Abraham Alex Tanuseputra. In 2020, the attendance is 140,000 people.

## History

The church was founded in 1977 by Pastor Abraham Alex Tanuseputra. It included his family and 7 people. By 1987, the Church had 2,000 members. It was a member of the Indonesian Bethel Church (Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)) until 2003, when the regional section Bethany Indonesian Church became independent. In 2000, the church inaugurated a 20,000-seat temple that will reach 35,000 places after renovations, in 2009.
In 2020, the Church had 140,000 people.

## Humanitarian implication

Graha Bethany Nginden founded Bethany Care, a health center open to everyone that assists the needy and works frequently with the Red Cross.

## Educational institutions

Bethany Nginden Church has a Playground-Kindergarten-Elementary school under the name Bethany Christian School (BCS), which was founded in 2017.
# Francis Leslie Ashton

Francis Leslie Ashton (24 June 1904 – July 1994) was an English writer known for his first novel Breaking of the Seals in 1946 and a kind of sequel Alas, That Great City from 1948. The two novels concern disasters involving objects orbiting the Earth in prehistoric times. In 1952 he co-wrote Wrong Side of the Moon with his brother Stephen, which concerns space travel.

## Personal life

* Francis Leslie Ashton was born on 24 June 1904 in Chapel-en-le-Frith, Derbyshire to Mary Alice and William Ashton. Ashton had two siblings, Elizabeth Bruce (1902–1994) and Stephen Thurstan Ashton (1907–1991).
* Ashton died in Ely, Cambridgeshire in July 1994 aged 90 years.
# Vozarci

Vozarci (Macedonian: Возарци) is a village in the municipality of Kavadarci, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the statistics of Bulgarian ethnographer Vasil Kanchov from 1900, 195 inhabitants lived in Vozarci, all Christian Bulgarians. According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 910 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 904
* Serbs 5
* Others 1
# Bodish languages

Bodish, named for the Tibetan ethnonym Bod, is a proposed grouping consisting of the Tibetic languages and associated Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Tibet, North India, Nepal, Bhutan, and North Pakistan. It has not been demonstrated that all these languages form a clade, characterized by shared innovations, within Sino-Tibetan.
Shafer, who coined the term "Bodish", used it for two different levels in his classification, called "section" and "branch" respectively:
It is now generally accepted that the languages Shafer placed in the first three subgroups are all descended from Old Tibetan, and should be combined as a Tibetic subgroup, with the East Bodish languages as a sister subgroup. More recent classifications omit Rgyalrongic, which is considered a separate branch of Sino-Tibetan.
Bradley (1997) also defined a broad "Bodish" group, adding the West Himalayish languages, which Shafer treated as a sibling of his Bodish section. The resulting grouping is roughly equivalent to the "Tibeto-Kanauri" group in other classifications. Within this grouping, Bodish proper is a subgroup with two branches, Tibetic and East Bodish:
East Bodish is among the least researched branches of Sino-Tibetan. Languages regarded as members of this family include Bumthang (Michailovsky and Mazaudon 1994; van Driem 1995), Tshangla (Hoshi 1987; Andvik 1999), Dakpa (Lu 1986; Sun et al. 1991), Zhangzhung (Nagano and LaPolla 2001), and maybe Zakhring (Blench & Post 2011).
According to Shafer, East Bodish is the most conservative branch of the Bodish languages.
As for grammars of the East Bodish languages, there is Das Gupta (1968) and Lu (2002). Some papers on Kurtöp include Hyslop (2008a, 2008b, 2009).