OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ras el-Soda Temple

The Ras el-Soda temple (Arabic: معبد الرأس السوداء) is a Roman Egyptian religious structure located in Alexandria, Egypt. Built in the 2nd century AD, it was dedicated to the Egyptian goddess Isis.

## History

The temple was originally a private foundation that had been established by an Isidoros, a Roman who had lived in the 2nd century CE and had the temple erected as an offering to Isis for having his foot healed after an accident he had in which he fell from his carriage. On 29 October 1936, workers in the Ras el-Soda district east of Alexandria discovered columns that were later identified as the remains of a temple by excavations, led by the director of the Graeco-Roman Museum of Alexandria at that time, Achille Adriani [it], who unearthed the remains of the temple. In the early 1990s, the temple was relocated from its original area after a decision from the Supreme Council for Antiquities due to the temple's exposure to rising ground waters. The temple was relocated to the Chatby Garden on Horreya Street.

## Architecture

Measuring 5 by 7.5 meters, the Ras el Soda temple contains a podium that is 1.4 meters high with a staircase in front. The small temple, which is built of limestone, has ionic marble columns, and also contains a cella (or inner chamber), with a doorway in the eastern side of the temple.
# Psalidognathus friendii

Psalidognathus friendii is a species of beetle belonging to the family Cerambycidae.

## Description

Psalidognathus friendii can reach a length of 66 millimetres (2.6 in). The surface of the elytra may be metallic brown, green or bluish. The head and the prothorax are spiny and the mandibles are very large.

## Distribution

This species can be found in Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia.
# Identity Films

Identity Films is a production company formed by Anthony Mastromauro in 2006. The company has most recently produced the upcoming independent coming-of-age drama As Cool As I Am, directed by Max Mayer, starring James Marsden, Claire Danes and Sarah Bolger, as well as Moonlight Serenade directed by Giancarlo Tallarico and starring Amy Adams, Alec Newman, and Harriet Sansom Harris, as well as Artie Lange's Beer League directed by Frank Sebastiano, co-starring Lange and Ralph Macchio.

## Filmography

* Beer League (2006)
* Moonlight Serenade (2009)
* As Cool As I Am (2012)
* Finding Steve McQueen (2017)
* The Old Man and the Gun (2018)
# Statue of Milan Rastislav Štefánik, Prague

The statue of Milan Rastislav Štefánik (Czech: Socha Milana Rastislava Štefánika) is an outdoor sculpture by Bohumil Kafka, installed outside Štefánik's Observatory on Petřín in Prague, Czech Republic.
# Edo Mulahalilović

Edo Mulahalilović (Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: Едо Мулахалиловић; 23 March 1964 – 27 June 2010) was a Bosnian songwriter and producer.
He was born in Sarajevo and died in Belgrade in 2010 after a long battle with cancer.
* 1983: Edo together with Zoran Kesić (keyboards), Pjer Žalica (bass player and film director) and Izudin Kolečić (drummer) founded the band called Baobab (Edo was guitar player and singer).
* 1985: The four musicians together with singer Hajrudin Varešanović formed the band Hari Mata Hari, which became one of the most popular pop bands in former Yugoslavia.
* 1991: Edo released a solo album “Jedna je pjesma cijeloga života” but the war in ex-Yugoslavia stopped the tour and promotion.
* 1994: For the Eurovision song contest in Dublin, Edo wrote a song “Ostani kraj mene” ("Stay with me”) in cooperation with his brother Adi, to represent Bosnia and Herzegovina.
* 1996-2002: Edo worked in Finland as composer and producer with many Scandinavian artists.
# Karl Alvarez

Karl Matthew Alvarez (born March 10, 1964) is an American bassist and songwriter for both the Descendents and All, the band that resulted after the Descendents disbanded again in 1987. Alvarez joined the Descendents after the Enjoy! album from his previous bands The Massacre Guys and Bad Yodelers, and played on all of the All albums, and the Descendents albums All, Everything Sucks, Cool To Be You and Hypercaffium Spazzinate. Unlike previous Descendents bassists Tony Lombardo and Doug Carrion, who both used a pick, Alvarez plays finger style bass, and he also provides backing vocals when live (and lead vocals as heard in "Cause" on the All Live Plus One album). Since joining the band he has been a major songwriter contributing many songs to All (both the album and the band), Everything Sucks and Cool To Be You. In the summer of 2006 he joined Gypsy Punk band Gogol Bordello for part of the Van's Warped Tour and the Reading and Leeds Festivals. Alvarez currently plays guitar and sings in Endless Monster and the Vultures.
Since 2004 Alvarez has played with The Last along with Descendents/All drummer Bill Stevenson. He is currently a singer in a band called Endless Monster.
In 2006 Alvarez played on The Lemonheads self-titled comeback album which was released on Los Angeles' Vagrant Records.
During their last two Canadian tours (in 2007 and 2009), Alvarez filled in on bass for Canadian Celtic-punk group The Real McKenzies.
Australian punk band Frenzal Rhomb wrote a song about Karl, on their 2011 album, Smoko At The Pet Food Factory, called "Alvarez".
Alvarez suffered a mild heart attack on August 11, 2007.
# Slivka

Slivka is a Slavic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Rose Slivka (1919–2004), American magazine editor
* Vykintas Slivka (born 1995), Lithuanian footballer
# Estonian House

An Estonian House (Estonian: Eesti Maja) is a center of Estonian culture, usually overseas. Numerous Estonian Houses were set up after the Soviet occupation of Estonia led to tens of thousands of Estonian people fleeing the war and the occupation and settling overseas.

## London

On 30 May 2009, the London Estonian House opened Estonian School in London, a volunteer-supported Estonian language school teaching based on Estonian curricula employing fully qualified teachers with teaching experience from Estonian comprehensive and high schools.

## New York

New York Estonian House was bought in 1946 by Estonian-Americans. It is located at 243 East 34th Street in the Kips Bay neighborhood on Manhattan. It houses a number of Estonian organizations such as the New York Estonian School, the editorial office of Estonian language newspaper Vaba Eesti Sõna, choruses for men and women and a folk dancing group.

## Toronto

The Toronto Estonian House was purchased on April 1, 1960. The house is located at 958 Broadview Avenue, in what was the Chester Public School house, built in 1891. Two additions were built, the first in 1963, when a 400-seat hall was built at the rear of the building, and the second in 1976, when a four-storey facade was constructed. It houses a number of Estonian organizations such as the Toronto Estonian School, the Toronto Estonian scout troop Kalev, the Põhjala Tütred Guides, the Estonian Toronto Credit Union, Heinsoo Insurance, the Estonian Central Council in Canada, choruses for men and women and a folk dancing group, and the Estonian Consulate in Toronto.

## Sydney

Sydney Estonian House was the first house built by Estonians outside of Estonia. The Estonian Society of Sydney held its first Annual General Meeting under its own roof on 14 September 1940. Sydney Eesti Maja houses many cultural groups such as Lõke and Kooskõlas Choir, Virmalised, Rebased and Rukkiklilled Folk Dancing Groups, Mudilasring children's playgroup, Kunsti-käsitöö ja Etnograafiaring and formerly Meie Kodu, the Australian-Estonian newsletter. The house holds many events throughout the year and is one of several located in Australia, others located in Adelaide, Melbourne and Thirlmere 'vanadekodu' (NSW)
The Estonian society “Eesti Kodu” [Estonian Home] was established on 17 April 1925, at the instigation of Mr Jakob Lukats. Two years later, some members of “Eesti Kodu”, wanting greater emphasis on cultural activities, decided to form a parallel society, “Linda”, which was established on 19 June 1927. Less than three months passed, before the two societies decided to merge, forming the Estonian Society of Sydney (Sydney Eesti Selts “Eesti Kodu Linda”) on 9 October 1927.
# Sikorsky S-73

The Sikorsky S-73 was a proposed aircraft design to meet the United States Army requirement in 1970 for a Heavy Lift Helicopter (HLH) capable of carrying 45,000 lb (20,000 kg; 20 t), a lifting capacity more than twice that of Sikorsky's most powerful helicopter at that time.
The Sikorsky's S-73 design was an enlarged version of the successful CH-54/S-64 with a simplified and improved single main rotor powered by three General Electric TF34-58 turboshaft engines rated at a combined 21,000 hp (15,660 kW). A crew of five would operate the aircraft from the forward cockpit with pushbuttons replacing the traditional cyclic stick and collective lever. Behind the cockpit an aft cabin provided capacity for 12 combat troops.
Sikorsky submitted their design in February 1971, then in May the Army declared the Boeing Vertol XCH-62 winner of the contract, ending the Sikorsky S-73 program.

## Specifications

Data from Sikorsky Archives
General characteristics
* Crew: five
* Capacity: 12 combat troops or 45,000 lb (20,000 kg) max payload
* Length: 110 ft 0 in (33.54 m)
* Height: 31 ft (9.4 m)
* Empty weight: 59,000 lb (26,762 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 118,000 lb (53,524 kg)
* Powerplant: 3 × General Electric TF34-58 turboshaft, 7,000 shp (5,200 kW) each
* Main rotor diameter: 124 ft 0 in (37.8 m)
* Main rotor area: 2,801 sq ft (260.2 m$^2$) 4-bladed composite construction
# Justus Heinrich Wigand

Justus Heinrich Wigand (13 September 1769 – 10 February 1817) was a Baltic German obstetrician born in Reval (Tallinn).
Wigand studied medicine at the Universities of Jena and Erlangen, earning his doctorate at the latter. From 1793 to 1814 he was a physician in Hamburg, and afterwards lived in Heidelberg, Schwetzingen and Mannheim.
He is remembered for introducing an assisted breech delivery procedure known as the "Wigand maneuver". His best written effort, "Die Geburt des Menschen" was published posthumously in 1820.

## Selected publications

* Von den Ursachen und der Behandlung der Nachgeburtszögerungen, 1803.
* Drey den medicinischen Facultäten zu Paris und Berlin zur Prüfung übergebene geburtshülfliche Abhandlungen, 1812.
* Die Geburt des Menschen in physiologisch- diätetischer und pathologisch- therapeutischer Beziehung, grösstentheils nach eigenen Beobachtungen und Versuchen dargestellt, 1820.
# David Schwendeman

David James Schwendeman (December 5, 1924 – November 26, 2012) was an American taxidermist. Schwendeman was the last, full-time chief taxidermist for the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, serving in that position for twenty-nine years from 1959 until his retirement in 1988. Schwendeman was responsible for mounting and designing many of the specimens on display in the museum, including the collections in the Hall of North American Animals, the Hall of North American Birds, and the Hall of Reptiles and Amphibians.

## Background

Schwendeman was born on December 5, 1924, to Arthur and Lillian Falk Schwendeman. He learned the craft of taxidermy at the Schwendeman’s Taxidermy Studio, which was founded by his father, Arthur, on South Main Street in Milltown, New Jersey. He was a lifelong resident of Milltown. Following high school, Schwendeman served with the United States Marines during World War II.
Through Schwendeman's Taxidermy, David Schwendeman began working with the American Museum of Natural History during the 1950s. In 1959, the museum hired him as chief taxidermist.
He died at his home in Milltown, New Jersey, on November 28, 2012, at the age of 87. He was survived by his son, Bruce, and three daughters, Linda Schwendeman, Anna Lee Schwendeman and Mary Ellen Davis. Schwendeman’s Taxidermy Studio is now run by his son, Bruce.
# Arguing with Idiots

Arguing with Idiots is a book written by conservative syndicated radio talk show host Glenn Beck, in collaboration with his company, Mercury Radio Arts.
The book is formatted as a series of responses by Beck, dressed up in a variation of an outfit worn by the United States' Founding Fathers, to statements made by the "Idiot", played by Beck, apparently dressed in a parody of a military uniform, consisting of a modified Bundeswehr tunic and Soviet visor cap, with an example picture on the front cover. On the back cover are a few of the negative criticisms Beck has accumulated.
Among the issues Beck discusses are progressivism in the United States, capitalism, the Second Amendment, as well as education, energy in America, labor unions, illegal immigration, the "nanny state", owning a home, economics, American presidents, universal health care, and the U.S. Constitution.

## Reception

Arguing with Idiots took the No. 1 spot on The New York Times's Non-fiction Best Seller list within the first week of release.
A review by Christopher Michel in the Brooklyn Rail allows that the book is "readable and fun (sort of)" with "easily findable facts and opinions", but asserts that "if the book's goal is to convince liberals of the validity of the 'truth' according to Beck, it is a dismal failure. The title starts with an insult and the barbs continue inside . . ." According to Michel, Beck's "attempt to shut down contact between liberals and conservatives by encouraging his fans to demean anyone who disagrees with him is saddening and dangerous." However, in the introduction of the book, Beck says, in a sort of disclaimer, that "The Idiot" could mean "a political activist with an agenda bigger than a brain" or "a well intentioned person who's just a little misinformed" and "sometimes the idiot is, well, me."
The liberal advocacy group Media Matters and MSNBC host Keith Olbermann criticized the book for misconstruing and applauding Article I, Section 9, Clause 1 of the Constitution which effectively prohibited Congress from banning the importation of slaves until 1808 while allowing a tax not to exceed 10 dollars on "each person" imported. Beck had written that "the Founders actually put a price tag on coming to this country: $10 per person. Apparently they felt like there was a value to being able to live here. Not anymore. These days we can’t ask anything of immigrants — including that they abide by our laws." Later in the book, Beck called the slave trade horrendous and described how the clause protected and extended the practice.
# Anne Willan

Anne Willan (born 26 January 1938 in Newcastle upon Tyne, England) is the founder of the École de Cuisine La Varenne, which operated in Paris and Burgundy France, from 1975 until 2007. La Varenne classes continued in Santa Monica, California, through 2017.
Willan is a recognised authority on French cooking and has more than 50 years of experience as a teacher, author and culinary historian. In May 2013, Willan was inducted into the James Beard Foundation Hall of Fame for her “body of work.” In July 2014, Willan was awarded the rank of Chevalier in the French Legion of Honor for her accomplishments in promoting the gastronomy of France.
She has written more than 30 books, including the influential La Varenne Pratique and the 17-volume, photo-illustrated Look and Cook series which was turned into a 26-part PBS program. Willan's The Country Cooking of France received two 2008 James Beard Foundation book awards for best international cookbook and best cookbook photography. Bon Appétit magazine named Willan its cooking teacher of the year in 2000. She was honored with a lifetime achievement award by the International Association of Culinary Professionals (IACP) in 1999 for her contributions to the world of food writing, culinary education and to the IACP itself.
Willan received her master's degree in economics from Cambridge University, then studied and taught cooking in London and Paris before moving to the United States where she became an associate editor of Gourmet magazine and food editor of the Washington Star. In 1975, she moved to Paris and founded l'Ecole de Cuisine La Varenne, which later expanded to offer programs at The Greenbrier and at her home in Burgundy, the Château du Fëy. The Burgundy campus was in operation until 2007. Most of her books have been widely published in the United States and the UK and have been translated into more than 24 languages.
Willan was married to Mark Cherniavsky, an executive with the World Bank, who died in 2017. They have two children, Emma and Simon, and five grandchildren. As of 2017, Willan lives in London and France.
# John Clapp (artist)

John Clapp is a visual artist from the San Francisco Bay Area. He was educated at Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California, and is a professor in the School of Art & Design at San Jose State University in San Jose, California.
# Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's 10,000 metres

The men's 10 000 metres sprint competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 21 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Marilson Santos of Brazil.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) | 26:17.53 | Brussels, Belgium | August 26, 2005 |
| Pan American Games record | José David Galván (MEX) | 28:08.74 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | July 27, 2007 |

## Qualification

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (30.10.00) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014 to June 28, 2015).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| July 21, 2015 | 19:55 | Final |

## Results

All times shown are in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Mohammed Ahmed | Canada | 28:49.96 |
| | Aron Rono | United States | 28:50.83 |
| | Juan Luis Barrios | Mexico | 28:51.57 |
| 4 | Shadrack Kipchirchir | United States | 29:01.55 |
| 5 | Luis Ostos | Peru | 29:03.93 |
| 6 | Bayron Piedra | Ecuador | 30:16.02 |
| 7 | Mario Pacay | Guatemala | 30:16.37 |
| 8 | Leslie Encina | Chile | 30:30.12 |
| 9 | James Cesar Rosa | Puerto Rico | 30:39.66 |
| 10 | Aaron Hendrikx | Canada | 31:27.16 |
| 11 | Alvaro Sanabria | Costa Rica | 31:41.77 |
| | Daniel Chaves da Silva | Brazil | DNF |
| | Jose Mauricio Gonzalez | Colombia | DNF |
| | Giovani dos Santos | Brazil | DSQ |
# Shefer

Shefer (Hebrew: שֶׁפֶר, lit. beauty) is a moshav in northern Israel. Located near Safed, it falls under the jurisdiction of Merom HaGalil Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 428.

## History

The moshav was founded in 1950 as a work village for immigrants to Israel from Yemen on the land of the depopulated Palestinian village of Farradiyya. After the founders abandoned it, a new moshav was founded in the same location by immigrants from North Africa.
The name "Shefer" is borrowed from the blessing Jacob bestowed on Naftali in the Book of Genesis (49:21).
# International Press Academy

The International Press Academy (IPA) is an American association of professional entertainment journalists, representing both domestic and foreign markets in print, television, radio, cable and new media outlets. Its members have annually been giving what are now known as the Satellite Awards since January 1997.
All full-time entertainment journalists are eligible to join; membership is open to journalists listed in the MPAA directory and to those working journalists who submit at least six entertainment-related clips to be considered by the board.
The academy was founded in 1996 by Mirjana Van Blaricom.

## Awards

The IPA annually recognizes achievements in the fields of cinema, television and new media through the Satellite Awards (originally known as the Golden Satellite Awards).
Special achievement awards presented by the IPA include the Mary Pickford Award (for outstanding contribution to the entertainment industry), the Auteur Award (to honor filmmakers whose vision and artistic control are reflected in their films), and the Nikola Tesla Award (in recognition of visionary achievements in filmmaking technology).
# Cheon Myeong-kwan

Cheon Myeong-kwan (Korean: 천명관; Hanja: 千明官, the romanization preferred by the author according to LTI Korea) (born 1964) is a South Korean novelist, screenwriter and film director. His novel Modern Family was adapted into the film Boomerang Family in 2013. The translation of his novel Whale was shortlisted for the 2023 International Booker Prize.

## Life

Cheon was born in Yongin, Gyeonggi Province, in 1964. He debuted in 2003 with the short story "Frank and I." Before becoming a writer, he worked for a movie production company and wrote screenplays for films like Gun and Gun (1995, 총잡이) and The Great Chef (1999, 북경반점). Although he wrote numerous screenplays and prepared to appear in a few films, production on these movies was suspended.
Cheon turned to writing fiction in an attempt to find another means of making money, spurred on by the words of his sibling, who said he should write novels instead of screenplays that would never be made into movies. The result was "Frank and I," an absurd and hilarious story about the narrator's unemployed husband who goes to Canada to meet his cousin Frank and ends up meeting Frank, a Los Angeles gang leader. With this short story, he won the Munhakdongne New Writer Award. Only a year later in 2004, he won the 10th Munhakdongne Novel Award for his first novel Whale (고래), a wry epic tale about a country girl who transforms into an entrepreneur in the city. Modern Family (고령화 가족), featuring a motley crew of family members, is narrated by a middle-aged son who has been unemployed for the past 10 years since his debut film flopped. With these two works, he jumpstarted his writing career, receiving widespread attention from critics and readers alike as a unique and invigorating presence on the Korean literary scene. My Uncle, Bruce Lee is a chronicle of an uncle as seen through his nephew's eyes.

## Works in English

* Modern Family (2015)
* Homecoming (2015)
* Whale (2023)

## Works

Novels:
* My Uncle, Bruce Lee (2012)
* Modern Family (2010)
* Whale (2004)
Short stories:
* Cheerful Maid Marisa (2006)
* "Frank and I"
Films:
* Hot Blooded (2022)

## Awards

* The 10th Munhakdongne Novel Award (2004)
* Munhakdongne New Writer Award (2003)
# Wetback (slur)

Wetback is a derogatory term used in the United States to refer to foreign nationals residing in the U.S., most commonly Mexicans. The word mostly targets illegal immigrants in the United States. Generally used as an ethnic slur, the term was originally coined and applied only to Mexicans who entered the U.S. state of Texas from Mexico by crossing the Rio Grande, which is the U.S. border, presumably by swimming or wading across the river and getting wet, i.e. getting their back wet, in the process.

## Usage

The first use of the term wetback in The New York Times is dated June 20, 1920. It was used officially by the US government, including Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1954, with "Operation Wetback", a project that involved the mass deportation of illegal Mexican immigrants. Usage of the term appeared in mainstream media outlets until the 1960s.
The term can be used as an adjective or verb. As an adjective, it pertains to activities involving Mexican illegal aliens in the United States. The earliest known recorded use in this way is by John Steinbeck in the novel Sweet Thursday, the sequel to Cannery Row, with the sentence "How did he get in the wet-back business?" It was originally used as a verb in 1978 in Thomas Sanchez's Hollywoodland, with the meaning "to gain illegal entry into the United States by swimming the Rio Grande".
The equivalent Spanish-language term used in Mexico, Central America, and by Latinos in the United States is espalda mojada, and is often shortened to mojado. It is not normally considered derisive in those contexts. For example, Guatemalan Latin Pop singer Ricardo Arjona's 2006 song "Mojado" uses the word inoffensively, as he describes a migrant seeking a better life in another country, suggesting a reclaiming of the word.