OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caucus of Mayors and Ostravak

Caucus of Mayors and Ostravak (Czech: Klub Starostové a Ostravak) is a parliamentary group in the Czech Senate.

## Members

5 senators:
* TOP 09 and Mayors and Independents: Jaromír Štětina, a senator re-elected in 2010, Jan Horník senator re-elected in 2010, Luděk Jeništa senator elected in 2012
* Ostravak: Leopold Sulovský, a senator elected in 2012
* Mayors and Independents and Citizens for Budějovice : Jiří Šesták, a senator elected in 2012

## Former members

* Freedom Union–Democratic Union: 1 senator elected in 2002
* Liberal Reform Party: 1 senator elected in 2002
* Path of Change: 1 senator elected in 2002
* Independent Mayors for Region: 1 senator elected in 2002
* Party for the Open Society: Soňa Paukrtová, a senator re-elected in 2006
* Civic Democratic Alliance: Karel Schwarzenberg, Foreign minister, a senator elected in 2004
# City Primeval

City Primeval is a crime novel written by Elmore Leonard.
A limited television series adaptation of the novel, Justified: City Primeval, was released in 2023. The story was repurposed as a spinoff of the TV series Justified and features Raylan Givens (Timothy Olyphant) instead of the novel's protagonist, Raymond Cruz. However, Cruz is included as a minor character, portrayed by Paul Calderón who reprises his role from another adaptation of a novel written by Leonard, Out of Sight (1998).

## Plot summary

"Oklahoma Wildman" Clement Mansell, having already gotten away with murder once, kills a crooked Detroit judge. Homicide Detective Raymond Cruz pursues him. When Mansell tries to extort money from Skender Lulgjaraj, an Albanian criminal, Cruz maneuvers Mansell into a showdown.
# Kalinga language

Kalinga (IPA:) is a dialect continuum of Kalinga Province in the Philippines, spoken by the Kalinga people, alongside Ilocano. The Banao Itneg variety is not one of the neighboring Itneg languages.

## Dialects

Ronald Himes (1997) divides Kalinga into three dialects: Masadiit (in Abra), Northern Kalinga, and South-Central Kalinga.
Ethnologue reports the following locations for each of the eight Kalinga languages it identifies. Banao Itneg is classified by Ethnologue as Kalinga rather than Itneg.
* Butbut Kalinga: spoken in Kalinga Province: Tinglayan and Butbut; Buscalan, Bugnay, Loccong, and Ngibat; Tabuk City, Lucnang, Pakak, Kataw, and Dinongsay. Also in Rizal: Annunang, Malapiat, Andarayan, and Bua. 15,000 speakers. Language status is 5 (developing), 1,000 monoglots.
* Limos Kalinga (Limos-Liwan Kalinga, Northern Kalinga): spoken in Kalinga Province (Tabuk City, north to border) and Conner municipality, Apayao Province. 12,700 speakers. Language status is 5 (developing).
* Lubuagan Kalinga: spoken in Kalinga Province (Lubuagan and Tabuk City). 30,000 speakers. Dialects are Guinaang, Balbalasang, Ableg-Salegseg, and Balatok-Kalinga (Balatok-Itneg). Pasil Kalinga., Language status is 5 (developing).
* Mabaka Valley Kalinga (Kal-Uwan, Mabaka, Mabaka Itneg): spoken in Conner municipality, Apayao Province, as well as western Abra and northern Kalinga Province.
* Majukayang Kalinga (Madukayang): spoken in Tabuk City, Kalinga Province and in Paracelis municipality, Mountain Province. 1,500 speakers as of 1990., Language status is 6a. (Vigorous).
* Southern Kalinga: spoken in Kalinga Province (Lubuagan municipality; some also in Tabuk City) and Mountain Province (13 villages of Sadanga and Sagada municipalities). 11,000 speakers as of 1980. Dialects are Mallango, Sumadel, Bangad, and Tinglayan.
* Tanudan Kalinga (Lower Tanudan, Lower Tanudan Kalinga, Mangali Kalinga): spoken at the southern end of the Tanudan valley in southern Kalinga Province. 11,200 speakers as of 1998. Dialects are Minangali (Mangali), Tinaloctoc (Taluctoc), Pinangol (Pangul), Dacalan, and Lubo. Language status is 5 (developing). 1,120 monoglots.
* Banao Itneg (Banao, Banaw, Itneg, Timggian, Tinguian, Vanaw, Vyanaw, Bhanaw Tinggian): spoken in Kalinga Province (Balbalan and Pasil municipalities) and Abra (Daguioman and Malibcong municipalities). 3,500 speakers as of 2003. Dialects are Malibcong Banao, Banao Pikekj, Gubang Itneg and Daguioman.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | | ɡ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | ŋ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | | (ə) | o |
| Open | | a | |
/a/ can also have an allophone of [ə].

## Writing system
### Lubuagan Kalinga

Lubuagan Kalinga alphabet :
| a | b | by | k | ch | e | g | h | i | l | m | n | ng | o | p | r | s | t | u | ɏ | w | y |
# Isshin-ji

Isshin-ji (一心寺) is a Pure Land Buddhist temple in Osaka, Japan. Starting in the Meiji period, thirteen images have been formed, each incorporating the ashes of tens of thousands of devotees. The annual burial ceremony on 21 April in turn draws tens of thousands of worshippers.

## History

Isshin-ji is said to have been founded in 1185 by Hōnen. Tokugawa Ieyasu camped at the compound in 1614–15 during the Siege of Osaka Castle and became a patron of the temple after his victory. Kobori Enshū designed the temple's tea room or chashitsu in this period called Yatsu-mado no seki (八つ窓の席). The popular Kabuki actor Ichikawa Danjūrō VIII was buried in the grounds in 1854 and from that time large numbers of urns were deposited there. By the mid-1880s there were over fifty thousand and, in part due to limitations of space, in 1887 the head priest commissioned sculptors skilled in casting to create a statue of Amida, combining the ashes with resin. Bombing during the Pacific War destroyed the temple and the six statues completed by then.
The Nōkotsudō was the first structure to be rebuilt, in 1957, in order to house the images; this was followed by the Hondō in 1966, Guest Centre (Nissōden) in 1977, and the Nenbutsu dō in 1992. The main gate, with two bronze guardian statues (Kongōrikishi), was added in 1997, and was constructed with steel, reinforced concrete, and glass. The Sanzen Butsudō of 2002, designed to resemble a church, features a large mural of Amida, Kannon, and Seishi appearing to welcome the dying. It is claimed that this painting is the largest tempera mural in the world. The hall is used for services, weddings, and as a theatre for the local experimental troupe.

## Okotsu butsu

The phenomenon of okotsu butsu (お骨佛) (lit. 'bone Buddhas') may be traced to a four-metre polychrome statue of Jizō dating to 1700, formed by the priest Shingan (1647–1706) from crushed bones mixed with clay and dedicated at the temple of Daien-ji in Kanazawa, where it still stands. Hōnen-ji (法然寺) in Takamatsu and Shōjōkei'in (清浄華院) in Kyoto have since followed Isshin-ji's example. While the first six sculptures were lost in the war, a further seven have since been formed with collection underway for the fourteenth; all are of Amida:
* No. 7 (1948), from fragments of the first six statues and the ashes of a further 220,000 people
* No. 8 (1957), from the ashes of 160,000 people
* No. 9 (1967), from the ashes of 150,000 people
* No. 10 (1977), from the ashes of 127,619 people
* No. 11 (1987), from the ashes of 145,664 people
* No. 12 (1997), from the ashes of 150,726 people
* No. 13 (2007), from the ashes of 163,254 people

## Other treasures

Treasures designated as Municipal Cultural Properties comprise an Edo-period picture scroll of temple legends, eight surviving documents relating to the temple's history, and an early eighteenth-century portrait of a temple priest.
# Koessler Athletic Center

42°55′15″N 78°51′27″W﻿ / ﻿42.920919°N 78.85754°W﻿ / 42.920919; -78.85754
Koessler Athletic Center is a 2,196-seat multi-purpose arena in Buffalo, New York on the campus of Canisius College.
Built in 1968 at a cost of $3 million, it is home to the Golden Griffins men's and women's basketball, and women's volleyball teams.
It was previously home to the Buffalo Stampede of the Premier Basketball League in 2009 and 2010.
# Félix Dja Ettien

Félix Dja Ettien Yohou (born 26 September 1979) is an Ivorian retired professional footballer.
A right midfielder with great stamina and strength, he also held a Spanish passport due to the years spent in the country, all with Levante where he played 324 competitive matches – 81 of those in La Liga.

## Club career

Ettien was born in Abidjan. While representing Ivory Coast in the 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship, he caught the eyes of Spanish club Levante UD, who purchased both him and his compatriot Idrissa Keita. While Keita flopped, Ettien became one of the team's most important players – despite suffering racist abuse early on in his career in the country; in his first season, however, he only appeared in seven games (308 minutes) as they were relegated from the Segunda División.
As the Valencian Community side were twice promoted and relegated during his 11-year spell, Ettien was an everpresent fixture, appearing in all but four matches in the 2006–07 campaign and scoring two goals in a narrow escape from relegation in La Liga. In July 2008, he left due to the club's serious economic problems.
In September 2009, after more than one year out of football, the 30-year-old Ettien had an unsuccessful trial at Romania's FC Astra Ploieşti. In January 2011, he signed with Spanish Segunda División B side UD Alzira.

## International career

After the under-20 exploits, Ettien won six caps (one goal) for the Ivorian national team, appearing against DR Congo and Madagascar in the 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign.

## Personal life

On 19 October 2018, after several failed business enterprises, Ettien was employed as bus driver at the Royal Spanish Football Federation, presided by his former Levante teammate Luis Rubiales.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals |
| Levante | 1997–98 | Segunda División | 7 | 0 |
| Levante | 1998–99 | Segunda División B | 31 | 3 |
| Levante | 1999–2000 | Segunda División | 38 | 2 |
| Levante | 2000–01 | Segunda División | 36 | 1 |
| Levante | 2001–02 | Segunda División | 34 | 3 |
| Levante | 2002–03 | Segunda División | 33 | 3 |
| Levante | 2003–04 | Segunda División | 17 | 1 |
| Levante | 2004–05 | La Liga | 34 | 2 |
| Levante | 2005–06 | Segunda División | 31 | 3 |
| Levante | 2006–07 | La Liga | 34 | 2 |
| Levante | 2007–08 | La Liga | 13 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 308 | 21 |

## Honours

Levante
* Segunda División: 2003–04
# Sarsar

Sarsar or Sar Sar (Persian: سارسر) may refer to:
* Sarsar, Bibalan, Rudsar County, Gilan Province
* Sar Sar, Machian, Rudsar County, Gilan Province
* Sarsar, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
# NMDA receptor modulator

NMDA receptor modulators (glutamate modulators) are a new form of antipsychotic that are in Phase II FDA studies. The first compound studied was glycine which was hypothesized by Daniel Javitt after observation that people with phencyclidine(PCP)-induced psychosis were lacking in glutamate transmission. (PCP is an NMDA receptor antagonist that blocks glutamate.) In giving glycine to people with PCP-induced psychosis a recovery rate was noted. From there, it was hypothesized that people with psychosis from schizophrenia would benefit from increased glutamate transmission and glycine was added with strong recovery rates noted especially in the area of negative and cognitive symptoms. Glycine, however, sporadic results aside (dose 60 g/day or 0.8 g/kg, approximately the amount in 300 g of gelatin powder or two kilograms of sunflower seeds) remains an adjunct antipsychotic and an unworkable compound. However, the Eli Lilly and Company study drug LY-2140023 is being studied as a primary antipsychotic and is showing strong recovery rates, especially in the area of negative and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia. Tardive dyskinesia, diabetes and other standard complications have not been noted:
   Treatment with LY2140023, like treatment with olanzapine, was safe and well-tolerated; treated patients showed statistically significant improvements in both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia compared to placebo (P = 0.001 at week 4). Notably, patients treated with LY-2140023 did not differ from placebo-treated patients with respect to prolactin elevation, extrapyramidal symptoms or weight gain. These data suggest that mGlu2/3 receptor agonists have antipsychotic properties and may provide a new alternative for the treatment of schizophrenia.
Other NMDA receptor modulators are being studied and this modality of treatment may once approved as antipsychotic medications gradually replace the current (dopaminergic) antipsychotics.
# Jani Beg Khan Shamlu

Jani Beg Khan Shamlu (Persian: جانی بیگ خان شاملو; died 15 October 1645) was the eshik-aqasi-bashi (master of ceremony) and qurchi-bashi (commander of the royal bodyguard) under the Safavid shahs (kings) of Iran, Safi (r. 1629–1642) and Abbas II (r. 1642–1666).
A member of the Shamlu tribe, the background of Jani Beg is obscure; he is referred as "a peasant's son" by the German scholar Adam Olearius, who also adds that Jani Beg was a "humble servant" during the reign of Abbas I (r. 1588–1629).
On 15 October 1645, Jani Beg, along with many of his associates and clansmen were killed under the instigation of Abbas II's mother. His downfall did not have any negative effect on the career of his son Abu'l-Qasem Beg Shamlu, who later became the manager of the water distribution, then the divan-begi, then the mayor of Qazvin, and finally the khan of Hamadan.
# Walter Lindley

Walter Lindley (1852–1922) was a medical doctor in Los Angeles, California, who was known for his charitable and civic works and for founding or overseeing the development of early medical and educational institutions in Southern California.

## Personal

Lindley was born January 13, 1852, in Monrovia, Indiana, the son of Milton Lindley of North Carolina and Mary Elizabeth Banta. He was married to Florence Haynes on July 18, 1894, in Los Angeles. They had four children, Francis Haynes, Dorothy (Mrs. Robert P. Fite), Myra (Mrs. Samuel F. Bothwell) and Flora (Mrs. Kitchen).
Lindley died of a cerebral hemorrhage on January 24, 1922, in the family home at 2207 South Figueroa Street, leaving his wife, children and four siblings. He was buried in Inglewood Park Cemetery.

## Education

Lindley went to high school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and to Central Normal School in Kokomo, Indiana. He studied medicine at Keen School of Anatomy in Philadelphia, at Long Island College Hospital in Brooklyn, New York, (where he earned his degree) and Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles.

## Vocation

He came to Los Angeles in 1875 after receiving his medical degree, and he established a free dispensary on Requena (Market) Street. Lindley became city health officer in 1879 and established the first system of births and deaths and set up a free vaccination program. He established the first training school in Southern California and founded the Whittier State School, a reform school for young people, of which he served as president. He also was a founder of the Los Angeles Orphans' Home, of the College of Medicine at the University of Southern California and of California Hospital.
He was superintendent of the Los Angeles County Hospital in 1885 and was president of the California State Medical Society.

### Los Angeles Orphans' Home Society

Los Angeles Orphans' Home Society, Orphanage #2, Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA was home to Marilyn Monroe.

## Public service

Lindley was a member of the Los Angeles Board of Education in 1880 and 1881 and of the city's Board of Library Directors at the time of his death. He was also acting secretary of the California Board of Health when he died.
# Temco Model 33 Plebe

The Temco Model 33 Plebe was an American two-seat training aircraft built by Temco Aircraft and evaluated by the United States Navy, only a prototype was built.

## Design and development

Developed from the earlier Temco Buckaroo, the Plebe was a single-engined low-wing monoplane with a retractable tricycle landing gear. The Plebe was powered by a 225 hp (168 kW) Continental O-470-3 piston engine with a two-bladed tractor propeller. The two crew sat in tandem with dual controls under a sliding canopy.
First flown in 1953 the Plebe was evaluated by the United States Navy to meet the requirement for a primary/basic trainer. A contract was placed for the competing Beechcraft Mentor and only the prototype Plebe was built.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 31 ft 3 in (9.52 m)
* Wingspan: 24 ft 1 in (7.33 m)
* Height: 9 ft 2 in (3.00 m)
* Empty weight: 1,800 lb (816 kg)
* Gross weight: 2,500 lb (1,134 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental O-470-13 , 225 hp (168 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 192 mph (308 km/h, 167 kn)
* Range: 518 mi (834 km, 450 nmi)
# Bahia Massoundi

Bahia Massoundi (born 28 February 1976) is a Comorian politician and government minister.

## Early life and education

Massoundi was born on 28 February 1976 in Mutsamudu. She studied at the University of Toliara in Madagascar.

## Career

Massoundi worked as a teacher at the Mursamudu High School from 2001 until 2010. She was a delegate for human rights between 2011 and 2013.
On 13 July 2013, Massoundi was appointed Minister of Posts and Telecommunications, Transport and Tourism by President Ikililou Dhoinine. She was criticised in April 2015 for withdrawing authorisation for Int'Air Îles to fly after they did not wait for her to board a flight. Dhoinine then summoned her to lift the ban.

## Personal life

Massoundi is married to Mohamed Bacar, the National Director of the Comoros Examination Board. In June 2015, he was arrested for selling tests.
# Carmen Parra

Carmen Parra (born 1944 in Mexico City) is a Mexican painter. Her work is inspired in the New Spain iconography art: angels, archangel, eagles, butterflies and flowers.

## Life

She was daughter of the architect Manuel Parra and María del Carmen Rodrìguez Peña.
She studied in National High School no. 5 of UNAM and then she continued her social anthropology studies in the National School of Anthropology and History. She also studied graphic design for movies in Royal College of Art of London, painting in Rome and music in Rio de Janeiro.
When she returned to Mexico, she finished her arts studies, and was Juan Soriano student. Her work and paintings has been exposed in several countries.
Her techniques are oil, gouache, amate paper, serigraphy, among others.

## Publications about her work

* 2015 Metamorfosis, travesía de Carmen Parra, varios autores, Medicine Faculty, UNAM and The Aspen Institute Mexico, Mexico City.
* 2011 Carmen Parra: Peregrina del aire, varios autores, Fondo editorial de la Plástica Mexicana, Mexico City.
* 2007 La grafostática u Oda a Eiffel, textos de Salvador Elizondo, Pablo Ortiz Monasterio photographies, Talleres Gráficos de la Nación, Mexico City.
* 2005 Sin Cesar, Centro de Cultura Casa Lamm, Mexico City.
* 1997 Der Himmel auf Erden, Eine zeitgenössische Vision des Barock in Mexiko, Erfurt und Moritzburg.
* 1980 Tiempo cautivo, la Catedral de México, textos de Gonzalo Celorio, Galería Arvil, Mexico City.
* (No Date) La Cathédrale de Mexico : Temps captif, Gonzalo Celorio, Secretaria de desarrollo urbano y ecología, México.
* (No Date) Carmen Parra, Angels and Archangels: A vision of the Baroque in Mexico, El Aire Centro de Arte, Mexico City.

## Expositions list

* 2015 Carmen Parra and José Antonio Farrera, La flor de loto y el cardo, México City.
* 2015 Carmen Parra and Beppe Vesco, Un uomo in fuga, il Caravaggio, Italy.
* 2015 Carmen Parra, Suave Patria, El Aire, Centro de Arte, A. C., México D.F.
* 2011 Carmen Parra, República del Aire: el Águila contra la Patria en extinción, Vicente Quirarte, Cultural Diffusion Coordination, UNAM, Mexico City.
* 2000 Carmen Parra, Mariposa Monarca, Polvo de estrellas, Secretaria de Educación Púbica, el Aire Centro de Arte, México City.
* 1997 Carmen Parra, En alas de la palabra, Ed. El aire Centro de Arte y Turner Libros, México City.
* 1993 Carmen Parra, Acercamiento al misterio: La Catedral de México, Secretaria de Desarrollo Social, Ed. El Equilibrista – Turner Libros, Mexico City.
* 1993 La traducción del retorno, Caja Madrid Fundación, Turner Libros, Madrid.
# Kiss 105-108

Kiss 105-108 was an Independent Local Radio station serving East Anglia from the Kiss Network. All programming after 2010 was networked from the national station KISS.

## History

The station was founded by the Essex Radio Group, who at the time owned a handful of local radio stations, the largest being Essex FM (now Heart East). Shortly after the group was bought by Daily Mail and in 1998 acquired by DMGT.
In 2000, the Essex Radio Group concern of DMGT was purchased by the GWR Group, (now 'Global') in a joint venture with Scottish Radio Holdings (SRH). At this point in time the GWR group also acquired Galaxy 101 in Bristol (Renamed to Vibe 101) from the Chrysalis media group (now 'Global'), extending the Vibe brand to South Wales and the West. For ownership reasons, the two Vibe stations were 'owned' by Vibe Radio Holdings, a company invented by and jointly owned by GWR and SRH. SRH bought both Vibe stations outright from GWR in 2003.
In June 2005, the EMAP group acquired SRH. Emap's radio stations and public magazines was then bought by Bauer in January 2008.
In July 2023, Ofcom approved Bauer's request to change the programming transmitted on 105.6 MHz (Cambridge), 106.4 MHz (Suffolk) and 107.7 MHz (Peterborough) tranmsmitters to Greatest Hits Radio, leaving Kiss on 106.1 MHz (Norwich). The change was approved despite opposition from Nation Broadcasting and Star on the basis that Bauer could demonstrate market demand for the change of format.

## Audience figures

The station achieved RAJAR 11 consecutive quarterly year on year increases whilst local programmed during key dayparts (under Programme Director Glen White with Stuart Grant on the breakfast show and Michael Lewis on Drivetime) from 2007 to 2010.

## Technical
### FM

Suffolk, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire, North Essex 106.4 FM Mendlesham transmitting station Main Transmitter.
North East Norfolk 106.1 FM Stoke Holy Cross Filler Transmitter.
Cambridgeshire 105.6 & 107.7 FM Madingley & Gunthorpe Filler Transmitters.
The station had four transmitters in the East of England, Mendlesham transmitting station in Suffolk on 106.4 at 20KW which could be heard across Suffolk, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire and North Essex. It also had three filler transmitters provided to serve the major cities and surrounding towns. From Stoke Holy Cross near Norwich on 106.1 at 4KW to North Walsham, Wymondham and Great Yarmouth. From Madingley near Cambridge on 105.6 at 1KW to Ely, Newmarket and St Ives and Gunthorpe in Peterborough on 107.7 at a lower power of 200W, which can be heard across the whole of Greater Peterborough, Market Deeping, Crowland, Spalding, Yaxley and Whittlesey.
Kiss 105-108 could frequently be heard across South Lincolnshire, South Essex, and even the edge of Bedfordshire and Greater London, although it did not serve these areas.

### DAB

Kiss 105-108 broadcast on DAB format to Cambridge, Norwich and Peterborough, however this was replaced by a national relay of Kiss 100 in 2013.