OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yariguies brush finch

The Yariguies brush finch (Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum) is a subspecies of the yellow-breasted brush finch, discovered in 2004 in Colombia.

## Description

The feathers of the breast, abdomen, and throat are yellow; those of the coverts, primaries, secondaries, scapulars, auriculars, lores, and tail are black; the crown feathers are russet. It is unique among its conspecifics because it has a jet black back, wing and tail.

## Species discovery

The bird has been discovered in the remote Yariguies mountains in an expedition co-led by Thomas Donegan of Fundación ProAves and Blanca Huertas, a curator at the Natural History Museum in London. According to the researchers, the region was so little explored that several more hitherto undescribed birds and butterflies are found there (Donegan & Huertas, 2006). Huertas, a lepidopterologist by training, found several taxa of butterflies new to science (Huertas & Arias 2007). Further information about the biological exploration of the region is found in expedition reports (Donegan & Huertas 2005; Huertas & Donegan 2006). The vernacular name "Yariguies brush finch" was selected because the yellow-breasted brush finch, as a subspecies of which it is currently classified, is to be split into several species, and it is not clear at the moment to which of these the newly described bird would belong (Donegan & Huertas, 2006).

### Etymology

The bird is named after the Yariguies indigenous tribe who give their name to the mountain range where the bird was found. Serranía de los Yariguíes was declared a national park last year by the Colombian government and a large forest nature reserve was recently established in the region by Fundación ProAves, Colombia's bird conservation NGO.
# Rich Benoit

Rich Benoit is an American car enthusiast known for his YouTube car vlog Co-founded by Rich Benoit & Carl Hewitt, where he and members of his crew rebuild Teslas, create electric vehicles, and rebuild custom cars, called Rich Rebuilds. Benoit has been an outspoken critic for the Right to Repair on Teslas, and has spoken of Tesla's refusal to grant car service or parts to him for the purpose of repairing his used Model S. Benoit currently has an automobile repair shop called the "Electrified Garage" in New Hampshire, in addition to one in Ocala, Florida. Benoit currently lives in Salem, Massachusetts with his wife and two children. As of September 2024, his YouTube channel has 1.48 million subscribers.
# Nārang

Nārang or Narang may refer to:

## Places

* Narang Mandi, a city in the Muridke Tehsil of Seikhupura District, Punjab, Pakistan
** Narang railway station
* Nārag, or Nārang, a town of Chakwal District, in the Punjab province of Pakistan
* Narang Gewog, a gewog (village block) of Mongar District, Bhutan

## People
### Given name

* Narang Pornsiriporn (born 2001), Thai swimmer

### Surname

* Ankit Narang (born 1989), Indian television actor
* Arun Narang, Indian politician from Punjab
* Gagan Narang (born 1983), Indian sport shooter
* Gopi Chand Narang (1931–2022), Indian theorist, literary critic, and scholar
* Kirpal Singh Narang (1912–2019), Indian historian and educator
* Prineha Narang (born 1989), American scientist and quantum engineer
* Pulkit Narang (born 1994), Indian cricketer
* Shammi Narang (born 1956) Indian voice-over artist, news anchor, and entrepreneur
* Shivin Narang, Indian television actor
* Ved Narang, Indian politician
* Vipin Narang, American political scientist and federal official
* Narang, a fictional police officer portrayed by Manmohan Krishna in the 1975 Indian film Deewaar
* Veera Narang, a fictional character (daughter of the police officer) portrayed by Neetu Singh in the 1975 Indian film Deewaar
# Lauren Spalding

Lauren Spalding (born March 17, 1980) represented the United States as a kayaker in the 2004 Summer Olympics. She is also a world champion outrigger canoe paddler and surfski racer.

## Paddling career
### Flat-Water Kayaking

Spalding represented the United States as a sprint canoer in the early- to mid-2000s. She paddled in the USA National Team Trials in New York in 2003 and qualified for the team, going on compete in the K-2 (Women's Kayak Doubles) 500m and K-4 (Women's Kayak Fours) 500m events at the 2004 Pan American Games and the 2004 Olympics.

#### 2004 Pan American Games

* K-2 (Women's Kayak Doubles) 500m - 2nd place
* K-4 (Women's Kayak Fours) 500m - 1st place

#### 2004 Olympic Games

* K-2 (Women's Kayak Doubles) 500m - semi-finalist (with Kathy Colin)
* K-4 (Women's Kayak Fours) 500m - semi-finalist (with Carrie Johnson, Kathy Colin, and Marie Mijalis)

### Outrigger Canoe Paddling
#### OC-1 Canoe Paddling

Spalding is a 12-time winner of the Molokai OC-1 World Championships, a 32-mile race across the Kaiwi Channel separating the Hawaiian islands of Molokai and Oahu, and holds the seven fastest times ever achieved by a female in the race.

#### OC-6 Canoe Paddling

Spalding competes in long distance OC-6 ("six-man" outrigger canoe) races with Team Bradley. As a crew member, she has notched ten victories in the Na Wahine O Ke Kai, a 41-mile race across the Kaiwi Channel that is considered to be the world championship of long-distance outrigger canoe paddling.

### Surfski Racing

Spalding is a 3-time winner of the Molokai World Surfski Championships.
# 22 Kalliope

22 Kalliope (/kəˈlaɪ.əpi/; kə-LY-ə-pee) is a large M-type asteroid from the asteroid belt discovered by J. R. Hind on 16 November 1852. It is named after Calliope, the Greek Muse of epic poetry. It is orbited by a small moon named Linus.

## Characteristics

Kalliope is somewhat elongated, approximately 166 km in diameter, and slightly asymmetric, as evidenced by resolved images taken with the VLT at the European Southern Observatory. This new diameter, which was measured by observing mutual eclipses of Kalliope and Linus, is 8% smaller than that calculated from IRAS observations.
The spectrum of Kalliope is an M-type, indicating that its surface may be partially composed of iron–nickel metal. The asteroid's density is about 3.4 g/cm$^3$. Since the asteroid is likely to be a rubble pile, accounting for a possible porosity of 20–40% leads to the material density of 4.2–5.8 g/cm$^3$, which means that Kalliope is probably made of a mixture of metal with silicates. Spectroscopic studies have shown, however, evidence of hydrated minerals and silicates, which indicate rather a stony surface composition. Kalliope also has a low radar albedo, which is inconsistent with a purely metallic surface.
Lightcurve analysis indicates that Kalliope's pole most likely points towards ecliptic coordinates (β, λ) = (−23°, 20°) with a 10° uncertainty, which gives Kalliope an axial tilt of 103°. Kalliope's rotation is then slightly retrograde.
Between 2004 and 2021, 22 Kalliope has been observed to occult fifteen stars.
In 2022, it was discovered that 22 Kalliope is part of an asteroid family that formed about 900 million years ago. Its moon, Linus, may have been formed at the same time.

## Satellite

Kalliope has one known natural satellite, called Linus or (22) Kalliope I Linus. It is quite large – about 28 km in diameter – and would be a sizeable asteroid by itself. It orbits about 1100 km from the center of Kalliope, equivalent to about 13.2 Kalliope radii. Linus was discovered on 29 August 2001 by Jean-Luc Margot and Michael E. Brown, while another team led by William Merline also independently detected the moon 3 days later.

## First stellar occultation

On 7 November 2006, the first stellar occultation by the satellite of an asteroid (Linus) was successfully observed by a group of Japanese observers according to a prediction that was made just one day before by Berthier et al. based on more than 5 years of regular observations of Kalliope binary system using adaptive optics systems on ground-based telescopes. The observed chords of Linus give a unique opportunity to estimate the size of the moonlet which was estimated to 20–28 km.
# Sirinayakanahalli

Sirinayakanahalli is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# His Lordship Regrets

His Lordship Regrets is a 1938 British comedy film directed by Maclean Rogers and starring Claude Hulbert, Winifred Shotter, Gina Malo and Aubrey Mallalieu. Impoverished Lord Cavender pursues wealthy Mabel van Morgan only to discover himself in love with the apparently penniless Mary.

## Cast

* Claude Hulbert as Lord Cavender
* Winifred Shotter as Mary/Mabel
* Gina Malo as Mabel van Morgan
* Aubrey Mallalieu as Dawkins
* Anthony Holles as Guy Reading
* Eve Gray as Enid
* Athole Stewart as Sir Timothy Kentford
* Annie Esmond as Lady Kentford
* Sally Stewart as Sally
* Derek Gorst as Honorable Percy Hartlock
* Gerald Rawlinson as Captain Arthur Gregson

## Critical reception

TV Guide called it a "Blah comedy," and went on to conclude that a "Decent cast of familiar British faces doesn't help this one."
# Kelsey Impicciche

Kelsey Impicciche is an American YouTuber. She made gaming content on BuzzFeed Multiplayer before leaving the company in 2021. She is known for her videos in which she completed the '100 Baby Challenge' in The Sims 4.

## Career

Impicciche worked for BuzzFeed and, in 2017, helped to develop BuzzFeed Multiplayer, a YouTube channel of BuzzFeed focused on gaming. Beginning in December 2018, she created a video series for Multiplayer in which she played the '100 Baby Challenge' in The Sims 4. This series was titled, Single Girl Tries The 100 Baby Challenge. The challenge requires the player to have a Sim give birth to 100 babies, each from a different partner, in as few generations as possible.
In 2020, Impicciche was a judge on the reality show, The Sims Spark'd. She is also an ambassador for the online gaming community, Paidia.
Impicciche left BuzzFeed in March 2021 after finishing the 100 Baby Challenge. Prior to leaving, she began shifting her focus towards creating content on her personal channel, originally called Kelsey Dangerous. She later renamed the channel to Kelsey Impicciche. As of October 2024, Impicciche has over 900,000 subscribers on her YouTube channel and over 160,000 followers on Twitch. She also voices Boe in "The Land Of Boggs."
# Canton Symphony Orchestra

The Canton Symphony Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Canton, Ohio. Founded in 1937, the orchestra made its first performance on February 16, 1938, under the direction of Richard Oppenheim. Louis Lane became its second music director in 1949. Gerhardt Zimmermann directed the orchestra from 1980 until his death in 2023.
On June 2, 1974, the Canton Symphony Orchestra became a “metropolitan orchestra.”

## History

The Canton Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1937 in Canton, Ohio and became incorporated one year later in 1938. The symphony’s first conductor, Richard Oppenheim, was invited to form the orchestra and held auditions to select the orchestra’s first musicians. Each musician was paid for their services at the beginning, which was uncommon for community orchestras at the time.
On February 16, 1938, the Canton Symphony Orchestra held its first concert at the City Auditorium for over 3,300 people. The program featured Beethoven's Egmont Overture, Haydn's Symphony No. 94 in G major “Surprise,” Rimsky-Korsakov's Scheherazade, and Tchaikovsky's Marche Slave. Exactly 75 years later, the Canton Symphony Orchestra performed this same program in celebration of its 75th year anniversary.
On June 2, 1974, the Canton Symphony Orchestra achieved metropolitan status as it was no longer considered a community orchestra. The conductor of the time, Michael Charry, accomplished this by increasing their annual performances from seven to twenty-one, some of which were children's concerts. Charry also increased the annual budget and involved fourth and fifth grade students in their programming.
In July 13, 2014, the Zimmermann Symphony Center opened, with the Canton Symphony Orchestra residing there. Before its construction, the administrative staff worked in a windowless office at the Canton Cultural Center for the Arts while the musicians prepared for concerts in the McKinley High School.

## Music directors

* Richard Oppenheim (1937-1949)
* Louis Lane (1949-1961)
* Michael Charry (1961-1974)
* Robert Marcellus (1971-1976)
* Thomas Michalak (1976-1980)
* Gerhardt Zimmermann (1980–2023)
# Al-Mansoura (Aden)

Al Mansoora (Arabic: المنصورة, romanized: Al Manşūrah) is a city district in Aden Governorate, Yemen, with a population of 114,931 according to the 2003 census.

## History

Al Mansoura was named after a resolution made by Legislative Council of Aden in 1962. The construction of the neighbourhood is associated with the acute housing crisis in the colony of Aden between 1955 and 1962 as a result of the increasing population and expanding British Military Base.

## Mansoura prison

One of the most important architectural landmarks is Mansoura prison built by the Colonial Government of Aden, between 1962 and 1963, as a political prison for the detention of activists and partisans of the Liberation Army and the armed revolution, currently in prison for the continued unity of the Yemeni Central Security.
12°51′11″N 44°58′20″E﻿ / ﻿12.8531°N 44.9722°E﻿ / 12.8531; 44.9722
# Amen (gospel song)

"Amen" is a traditional gospel song that was popularized by The Impressions with their 1964 version.
It was first recorded by the Wings Over Jordan Choir in June 1948, and released by them in January 1949.

## Background

The song was arranged by Jester Hairston, for the Sidney Poitier film Lilies of the Field (1963), which popularized the song. Curtis Mayfield said "I'd gone to see 'Lilies of the Field,' and the song in it, 'Amen', was very inspiring for me as was the movie . . . Of course, I'd decided to do a version of it. We put it together in the studio starting off with a musical 'swing low sweet chariot', and then we fell into that particular song with somewhat of a marching rhythm." The song was the first band's hit that Mayfield did not write. Mayfield inserted the title of the song "Keep on Pushing", which was recorded by The Impressions, in-between the lyrics of the song.
The song went to no. 1 on Cashbox Magazine's R&B chart for three weeks and reached no. 7 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in 1964. The B-side, "Long, Long Winter", peaked at #35 on the Cashbox R&B chart. A new version was released by The Impressions in 1969 under the title "Amen (1970)", reaching #44 on the Billboard Best Selling Soul Singles chart in January 1970.

## Cover version

* In 1968, Otis Redding had a posthumous hit with his version of the song, reaching #15 on the R&B chart.
* Elvis Presley would often perform "Amen" as part of a medley with "I Got A Woman" in his live performances from 1971-77.
# Toranagallu

Toranagallu, or Torangal, is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Sandur taluk of Ballari district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Toranagallu had a population of 6324 with 3390 males and 2934 females.

## Transportation

By road: NH 63 is via Toranagallu. It is presently under a massive transformation, upgrading to a four-lane road. The nearest cities to Toranagallu are Bellary and Hospet, which are each approximately 30 km from Toranagallu. Buses operating between Bellary and Hospet go via Toranagallu; the journey takes about 40–45 mins from Bellary to Hospet and vice versa.
By train: Trains operating between major centres stop at Toranagallu (TNGL).
By air: Jindal Vijaynagar Airport is located southwest of the village. Although it belongs to JSW Steel, the airport receives TruJet flights from Hyderabad and Bangalore daily.
# Costinel Gugu

Costinel Ionuț Gugu (born 20 May 1992 in Craiova) is a Romanian footballer who plays for CSO Filiași. In his career, Gugu also played for teams such as FC U Craiova 1948, CS Mioveni, ASA Târgu Mureș, Le Havre or Universitatea Cluj, among others.

## International career

Gugu played with the Romania U-19 at the 2011 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship, which took place in Romania. He made his debut for under-19 team in the same tournament on 20 July 2011 in a game against Czech Republic U-19.

## Honours
### FC U Craiova 1948

* Liga II: 2020–21
* Liga III: 2019–20
# Batyr Amanov

Batyr Amangeldiyevich Amanov (Turkmen: Batyr Amangeldiýewiç Amanow, Cyrillic: Батыр Амангелдиевич Аманов; Russian: Батир Амангельдыевич Аманов, romanized: Batir Amangel'dyyevich Amanov; born 1978) is a Turkmen politician who as of May 2023 was serving as Vice President responsible for oil and gas. He previously served as the chairman of the Türkmengaz State Concern with rank of minister of state.

## Biography

Batyr Amanov was born in 1978 in Ashkhabad (now Ashgabat). From 1994 to 2000, Amanov worked in the Ashgabat printing house as a typographer and computer operator. He was graduated from the Turkmen Polytechnical Institute in 2009 as a geodesic engineer. From 2009 to 2012 Amanov worked at the Türkmenýöritenebitgazgurnama Trust of the Türkmennebitgazgurluşyk State Concern. From 2012 to 2013 Amanov worked in the Türkmengazakdyryş Amalgamate of Türkmengaz State Concern. From 2013 to 2017, he was chief specialist of the pipeline construction department of Türkmennebitgazgurluşyk, and was briefly acting department head. From 2017 to 2018 Amanov was acting deputy head of the Türkmengazakdyryş Amalgamate, and from 2018 to 2019 was appointed to that position. Amanov was apparently simultaneously appointed deputy chairman of Türkmengaz on 3 January 2018.
From 2 September 2019 until appointment as chairman of Türkmengaz on 3 July 2020, Amanov was general director of the Türkmenbaşy Petroleum Refining Complex. Amanov was relieved of the chairmanship of Turkmengas on 13 May 2023 and promoted to Vice President for oil and gas.

## Reprimands

* 2 February 2021 - "stern reprimand" for "some errors being committed" during "organization of work at enterprises"
* 5 November 2021 - "stern reprimand with final warning to correct in shortest order errors committed".
* 13 January 2023 - "stern reprimand with final warning...for inappropriate execution of responsibilities and serious deficiencies in work"
| Preceded byAshyrguly Begliyev | Vice President for Oil and Gas 2021–2023 | Succeeded byincumbent |
# Cheshmeh Hajegah

Cheshmeh Hajegah (Persian: چشمه حاجگه) may refer to:
* Cheshmeh Hajegah Jafari
* Cheshmeh Hajegah Shirzadi
# Tatham, Lancashire

Tatham is a village and civil parish in the City of Lancaster district in Lancashire, England. In 2001, it had a population of 393, increasing slightly to 396 at the 2011 Census.
A large part of the parish of Tatham is an upland area, known as Tatham Fells, which includes the largest settlement in Tatham, Lowgill; its highest point, at Ward's Stone; and the Great Stone of Fourstones, known locally as "the Big Stone".
# By All Means

By All Means was an American male/female vocal group, consisting of James Varner, Lynn Roderick, and Billy Sheppard.
Their single "I Surrender to Your Love" was released on the Fourth and Broadway label, and entered the UK Singles Chart on 18 June 1988. It reached a high of No. 65, and was in the chart for two weeks.
Their self-titled album was also released on the Fourth and Broadway label, and it entered the UK Albums Chart on 16 July 1988, and reached No. 80; it was only in the chart for one week. They released another album in 1989 called Beyond a Dream and their final album on Motown Records It's Real in 1992. This album scored the band one of their biggest U.S. hits, "The Feeling I Get". However, they split up soon after.
Two of the members of By All Means, Lynn Roderick and James Varner, have a daughter also in music, Elle Varner. They both made appearances on her debut album Perfectly Imperfect as background singers, songwriters, and producers on a few songs.
In May 2023, By All Means lead singer James Varner died at the age of 59.

## Discography

| Year | Album | Record Label |
| 1988 | By All Means | Island |
| 1989 | Beyond a Dream | Island |
| 1992 | It's Real | Motown |
# National Guard Day (Russia)

National Guard Day (Russian: День войск национальной гвардии) is an official holiday that honors the National Guard of Russia, celebrated on 27 March.

## History

On 16 January 2017, President Vladimir Putin issued a decree establishing 27 March as the Day of the National Guard. From 1996 to 2016, this day was celebrated as the Day of Internal Troops of Russia. The Day of Internal Troops was established by President Boris Yeltsin on 19 March 1996. The celebration of the Day of Internal Troops is historically liked to several decrees of Tsar Alexander I on the reorganization of the garrison units of the army and the creation of the Internal Guard. One of the final decrees, dated 27 March (8 April in the Gregorian calendar), 1811, marked the organization of the first Internal Guard.

## Traditions

On this day, the command of the Russian Guard gives military personnel, employees with special police ranks and civilian personnel awards, gives thanks, assigns military and special ranks. Greetings are extended by the President of Russia.

### Celebrations

Every year on 27 March in Moscow, the Commander-in-Chief of the National Guard lays a wreath at the monument to Alexander I. In Moscow, on Krasnokazarmennaya Street, generals and officers of the Rosgvardia lay flowers at the monument to the Internal Troops. The same ceremonial events take place in other cities, where military units are deployed. During a gala concert in the Grand Kremlin Palace in 2017, President Vladimir Putin presented the banner of the National Guard to the Director of the National Guard, Army General Viktor Zolotov.
# Kudligi

Kudligi is a panchayat town in Vijayanagara district in the India state of Karnataka. Kudligi is famous for its local Tamarind. Once upon a time Kudligi was called as "The Land of rich spices" for foreign tourists who came to Hampi. Now it is called as "The Tamarind Nadu". Here Kotthala Anjaneya festival is popular during Ugadhi Festival. Kudligi was ruled by few kings from Jarmali and Madakari kingdom. Gandhiji Chithabasma was carried by Bindu Madava and his friend Guddada Karnam Venkoba Rao.
Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya of Vijayanagara District is in the village of Chikkajogihalli where Indira Gandhi arrived once during a campaign.
Makanadaku is a village famous for Kanchobaleshwara Temple.

## Geography

Kudligi is located at 14°54′N 76°23′E﻿ / ﻿14.9°N 76.38°E﻿ / 14.9; 76.38. It has an average elevation of 596 metres (1955 feet). The oldest temple, Shri Hulikunteraya Temple, Bommaghatta (Brahmaghatta), is 23 km away. The three main attractions of Kudligi Town are Mahatma Gandhiji Chithabasma located at Mahadeva Mylara play ground and second highest Big Banyan tree in Karnataka (it also called as Maliyammana aaladamara) located Choornur road, Kudligi, and National Highway 50 connecting Nanded to Chitradurga with four lanes. Gudekote Sloth Bear Sanctuary it is spread over 38.48 km (14.86sq mi) sanctuary was created exclusively for the preservation of the Sloth Bear. Jarmali Forest and Shivapura Forest are the main forest areas, people mainly depends upon largely grown tamarind and its parts. The biggest Banyan tree troops nearby town is most attractive. Literacy is low due to unemployment, the main occupations are agriculture and mining.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kudligi had a population of 21,855. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Kudligi has an average literacy rate of 54%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 62%, and female literacy is 46%. In Kudligi, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age. Major temples include Sollamma temple, Ooramma temple, and Kottala Anjaneya temple.
# Thrixion

Thrixion is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Thrixion aberrans (Schiner, 1861)
* Thrixion pilifrons Mesnil, 1963