OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hedgerley

Hedgerley is a village and civil parish in South Bucks district in Buckinghamshire, England. The parish is centred 3 miles (4.8 km) south-east of Beaconsfield and 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south-west of Gerrards Cross. The parish has incorporated the formerly separate parish of Hedgerley Dean since 1934 (which was once a hamlet in parish of Farnham Royal).
The toponym name "Hedgerley" is derived from the Old English meaning "Hycga's woodland clearing". In manorial rolls in 1195 it was recorded as Huggeleg.

## Architecture and geography

Situated in the foothills of the Chiltern Hills, Hedgerley is a linear layout of red-brick and timber-framed cottages, amongst which Victoria Cottages date from the 16th century. It is bounded to the north by the M40 motorway.
The old Quaker House on the northern edge of the village dates from 1487.
The Church of England parish church of Saint Mary the Virgin was designed by the Gothic Revival architect Benjamin Ferrey and built in 1852. The Tudor Revival Rectory was built in 1846.

## In film, fiction and the media

The 1953 British film Genevieve was shot on roads around Pinewood Studios and the couples stop for a “hair of the dog” at the old (now demolished) One Pin pub with Genevieve seen driving down Hedgerley Hill as well as actors John Gregson and Dinah Sheridan filmed in Collinswood Road.
Scenes from Lionel Jeffries' 1972 family film The Amazing Mr Blunden were filmed in the village and at the church.
The village including the fields and woods of the parish featured in the episode "Secrets & Spies" of Midsomer Murders.

## Demography

The village's most notable resident was the infamous Judge Jeffreys (1645–89).
A few fields in the parish are called the sea fields as in spring they become full with bluebells.
# Peter Kotuľa

Peter Kotuľa (born 11 March 1982 in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia) is a Slovak musician and an artist. He was in the finals of Slovensko hľadá SuperStar ("Slovakia is searching for a SuperStar") in 2005, and immediately following released a very successful album entitled Poď so mnou on Sony BMG. He also tried unsuccessfully to represent Slovakia in Eurovision Song Contest 2009 with the song "Cesty sú stratené"

## Discography
### Albums

* 2005: Poď so mnou (on Sony BMG)
Tracks:
* Bláznivá jazda
* Je to o tebe
* Amor nedochví¾ny
* Hlavu strácam
* Tak ako
* Nestra svoju tvár
* Keï sníva Boh
* Poï so mnou
* Business Man
* Párty
* Nádej
* Tak ako (Orchestra mix)

### Singles

* "Tak ako" (feat. Tina)
* "Je to o tebe"
* "Cesty su stratene"

#### featured in

* "Len s tebou sa dá" (Lobo Ismail feat. Peter Kotuľa)

## Collaborations

Peter Kotuľa has collaborated with a number of artists
* He has a duo with Tina in "Tak Ako"
* He is featured as a duo with Lobo Ismail in "Len S Tebou Sa Dá"
* He contributed with the track "Scifi žena" in rapper DNA's 2010 album Revolucionár. The track was produced by Palio
# Arvis FC

Arvis Football Club (Mongolian: Арвис FC) is a football club based in Ulaanbataar, the capital of Mongolia. Established in 2010, the club was promoted to the Mongolian Premier League for the first time after winning the Mongolia 1st League in 2017. Their head coach was former Mongolian international and all-time leading goalscorer Donorovyn Lümbengarav.
In addition to its men's team, Arvis FC also organizes a women's team that has competed in Mongolia's women's league. The women's team won the league in the 2016 and 2017 seasons.

## Domestic history

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Domestic Cup | Notes |
| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | P | Domestic Cup | Notes |
| 2015 | 2nd | 6th | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 10 | | |
| 2016 | 2nd | 5th | 18 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 29 | | |
| 2017 | 2nd | 1st | 18 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 43 | | Promoted to Mongolian Premier League |
| 2018 | 1st | 9th | 18 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 10 | | |
# Lazar Gadayev

Lazar Tezeevich Gadayev (Russian: Лазарь Тезеевич Гадаев; 1938 – 21 September 2008), also known as Lazar Gadaev, was the most prominent sculptor of modern Ossetia and one of the outstanding artists of multinational Russia. His art was rooted in the traditions of national plastic art of his native Ossetia, in mythology and poetry of ancient Alanian culture.
Gadaev was born in Digora. A graduate of the Arts and Graphic Design Faculty of North-Ossetia Teachers Training College and the Faculty of Sculpture of Moscow Surikov Arts Institute, Lazar Gadayev was admitted to the Union of Artists of the USSR in 1966, right after the graduation, and started exhibiting his works on a large scale.
After the first exhibits with his participation in the 1970s Lazar Gadayev became famous as the master of “small plastic art”. Later he performed monumental projects also, among them monuments to Alexander Pushkin (1999) in Neopalimovsky Lane, Moscow, and Osip Mandelstam (2008) in Voronezh.
Lazar Gadayev died on 21 September 2008, on his 70th year and was laid to rest at Troyekurovskoye Cemetery in Moscow. A large collection of Lazar Gadayev's works has been collected in the Tretyakov Gallery. His works are also kept in Museum of Oriental Arts (Moscow), Moscow Museum of Modern Art, Russian Museum (St. Petersburg) and P. Ludwig Museum (Germany), in museums of cities of Russia and CIS countries. The sculptor's works can also be found in many private collections of Russia and other countries.
# Lower Similkameen Indian Band

The Lower Similkameen Indian Band or Lower Smelqmix (Okanagan: N̓iʔxʷín̓aʔ), is a First Nations band government in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Their office was in the village of Keremeos in the Similkameen region, until 2015 when they moved into their own $7million multi-purpose facility south of Cawston. They are a member of the Okanagan Nation Alliance.

## Population

The band's registered population is 500 with 209 band members living off-reserve with a total area of 15,048.80 ha.
The people are known as the Smelqmix (also written as Smalqmix or Sməlqmix), speaking the endangered Nsyilxcen language.

## Indian reserves

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Indian reserves under the band's administration are spread out over 90km. They are:
* Alexis Indian Reserve No. 9, on the left bank of the Similkameen River 4 miles west of Keremeos, 168.70 ha. 49°13′00″N 119°54′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.21667°N 119.90000°W﻿ / 49.21667; -119.90000
* Ashnola Indian Reserve No. 10, on the right bank of the Similkameen River at its junction with the Ashnola River, 3415 ha. 49°13′00″N 120°00′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.21667°N 120.00000°W﻿ / 49.21667; -120.00000
* Blind Creek Indian Reserve No. 6, on Blind Creek, 4 miles southeast of Keremeos, 161 ha. 49°11′00″N 119°44′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.18333°N 119.73333°W﻿ / 49.18333; -119.73333
* Blind Creek Indian Reserve No. 6A, west of Barcelo Road, 1 mile west of IR No. 6, 0.10 ha. 49°11′00″N 119°45′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.18333°N 119.75000°W﻿ / 49.18333; -119.75000
* Chopaka Indian Reserve Nos. 7 & 8 (Okanagan: C̓up̓áq̓), on the right bank of the Similkameen River, north of and adjoining the international boundary, 1537.80 ha. These two reserves are the most populated of the band's reserves. 49°02′35″N 119°43′05″W﻿ / ﻿49.04306°N 119.71806°W﻿ / 49.04306; -119.71806
* Keremeos Forks Indian Reserve Nos. 12 & 12A, on Keremeos Creek at mouth of Marset Creek, 7 miles north of Keremeos, 954.10 ha. 49°18′00″N 119°49′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.30000°N 119.81667°W﻿ / 49.30000; -119.81667
* Lower Similkameen Indian Reserve No. 2, on the Similkameen River 6 miles southeast of Keremeos, 1293.70 ha. 49°07′00″N 119°45′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.11667°N 119.75000°W﻿ / 49.11667; -119.75000
* Narcisse's Farm Indian Reserve No. 4, on right bank of the Similkameen River 5 miles southeast of Keremeos, 750.30 ha. 49°08′00″N 119°46′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.13333°N 119.76667°W﻿ / 49.13333; -119.76667
* Range Indian Reserve No. 13, west of Narcisse's Farm IR No. 4, on left bank of Susap Creek, 6768.10 ha. 49°08′00″N 119°50′00″W﻿ / ﻿49.13333°N 119.83333°W﻿ / 49.13333; -119.83333
# Ali Karimi Jahromi

Ali Karimi Jahromi Persian: علی کریمی جهرمی, is an Iranian Grand Ayatollah. He currently teaches in Qom Seminary, and has attained Ijtihad from Seyed Mohammad Reza Golpaygani, Seyed Shahab ud-Din Mar'ashi Najafi, and Mohammad Ali Araki.

## Early life and education

Karimi was born in Jahrom, a city in Fars Province. When he was young he had attended Quran and moral classes from Seyed Mohammad-Ebrahim Haqshenas Jahromi. He continued to stay in Shiraz for some time, where he studied in the Agha Baba Khan Madrasa followed by the Hosseiniyeh Qawam Madrasa. Here he had been taught by the likes of Seyed Mohammad Baqer Ayatollahi, Mohammad Javad Ayatollahi, Mohammad Sadeq Darabi. He partook in the Tafsir classes of Nuruddin Hosseini al-Hashemi Shirazi.
He then migrated to Qom to study in the seminary there. First in the Razaviyeh Madrasa, afterwards attending Seyed Hossein Tabatabai Borujerdi Madrasa. He completed his higher level (level 3 in Seminary standards) courses by the time he was nineteen, which was mainly taught by Seyed Mohammad-Baqer Tabatabai Soltani. After this, he continued to further his Islamic studies by undergoing his Darse Kharej classes, in order to become a Mujtahid. During his advanced Islamic studies, he was taught by prominent scholars such as Seyed Ruhollah Khomeini, Seyed Mohammad-Reza Golpaygani, Seyed Mohammad Kazem Shariatmadari, Mirza Hashem Amoli, Mohammad Ali Araki, Seyed Mohammad Mohaqeq Damad, Morteza Haeri Yazdi, and Abbas Ali Shahroudi.

## Teaching career

For 26 years, Karimi was very close and partook in many classes by Mohammad Reza Golpaygani. He documented a plethora of his Darse Kharej lectures in a detailed fashion, which later became published as a book. For around 20 years, he taught Usul Al-Fiqh, with a particular emphasis on Makasib and Kifayat al-Usul. When Golpaygani's classes stopped, Karimi took over teaching Darse Kharej which he does till now. He used to lead Friday prayers in the Fatima Masoomeh Shrine in Qom, as well as the Razavi Mosque. In 1998 he was recognised as the best Quran-researcher in the country, and in 2007 he was honoured as an exemplary professor of the Qom Seminary.

## Personal life

Before the 1979 Iranian revolution, Karimi was arrested and banned from giving speeches from the pulpit in several places, such as Ahvaz, Mahshahr, Bushehr, Qom and Tehran. He was one of the students in Qom who signed an open letter to the then prime minister of Iran, Amir-Abbas Hoveyda. He is the son in law of the prominent scholar Lotfollah Safi Golpaygani, and he led his funeral prayers.

## Works

Some of his works:
* Eldar al-Manzoud Fi Haqam al-Hudood: Lectures on foreign jurisprudence by Ayatollah Azami Golpayegani
* Lectures on al-Shahadat and lectures on al-Qadaa: both in argumentative jurisprudence
* The seal of the province in the sky of Iran: The life of Imam Reza
* The Lady of the Kingdom: The life of Fatima Masoumeh
# Piskent District

Piskent (Uzbek: Piskent tumani, Пискент тумани or Pskent tumani / Пскент тумани) is a district of Tashkent Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the city Piskent. It has an area of 790 km$^2$ (310 sq mi) and it had 102,000 inhabitants in 2021. The district consists of one city (Piskent), 2 urban-type settlements (Muratali, Said) and 6 rural communities (Oq tepa, Dungqoʻrgʻon, Kelovchi, Murotali, Koriz, Said).
# Star Dojran

Star Dojran (Macedonian: Стар Дојран) is a village in the southeastern part of North Macedonia. It is the seat of the municipality of Dojran. Star Dojran means "Old Dojran" in Macedonian.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Star Dojran had 413 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Macedonians: 288
* Turks: 56
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources: 30
* Serbs: 18
* Romani: 11
* Albanians: 4
* Vlachs: 3
* Others: 3
According to the 2002 census, the settlement had a total of 363 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians: 255
* Turks: 57
* Serbs: 32
* Romani: 9
* Albanians: 6
* Aromanians: 1
* Others: 3
# Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1669–1719)

Prince Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (Lithuanian: Karolis Stanislovas Radvila) (27 November 1669–2 August 1719) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman and diplomat.
Ordynat of Nieśwież, Stolnik of Lithuania in 1685, Equerry of Lithuania in 1686, Deputy Chancellor of Lithuania in 1690, Grand Chancellor of Lithuania in 1698, Bailiff of Vilnius.
He married Anna Katarzyna Sanguszko on March 6, 1691 in Vilnius. He was awarded the Order of the White Eagle.
# Saint-Jouan-des-Guérets

Saint-Jouan-des-Guérets (French pronunciation:; Breton: Sant-Yowan-an-Havreg) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Jouan-des-Guérets are called jouannais in French.
# Hobart Historic Cruises

Hobart Historic Cruises operates cruises and charter routes on the Derwent River, Tasmania. These ferry tours have operated on the Derwent Harbour since the 1980s.

## Ferry routes

The longer ferry route travels north and south of the Tasman Bridge. The other two go north and south, respectively.

## Bus tours

Bus tours visit Port Arthur, Bruny Island, Richmond, Mt Wellington and Devil Zoo.

## History

Captain Fell's Historic Ferries had a long history of operating ferries on the Derwent River. The owner of the Spirit of Hobart was Peter O'May, a descendant of the original O'May Family that have been operating ferries on the Derwent River since 1863.
The business ownership was transferred from Peter O'May to the LJ Family Trust in September 2013. During this time, the business began to encounter controversy after a series of workplace incidents and poor public perception

## Ferries

| Name | Year Built | Initial Ownership | Current Ownership / Fate | Max. Passengers |
| MV Emmalisa (formally Regent Star, Nowra, Challenger Head, Kangaroo) | 1947 | Hobart Historic Cruises | Sold - Restored moved to Port Huon, Tas | |
| MV Lady Jane | | Captain Fells Historic Cruises | Port Huon, Tas - Abandoned | |
| Spirit of Hobart previously Southern Cross | 1982 | Hobart Historic Cruises | Hobart Historic Cruises | 150 |
# Berdy (Orenburg)

Berdy (Russian: Берды) is a part of the city of Orenburg in Orenburg Oblast, Russia.
The name comes from the Bashkir language and translated as fish Grayling (Bashkir: Bәrҙe).

## History

Berdskaya in Orenburg Governorate, was founded in 1736 as a serf village. In 1743, the fortress of Berdskaya was chosen as the final place to build the city of Orenburg. Located near the confluence of the river Sakmara into the river Urals. In 1743 in Orenburg was founded at its present location General Shtokman, with Berdskaya fortress attributed to the river SAKMAR. In the middle of the 18th century village Berdskaya located 7 miles from the Orenburg as well.
The Village of Berdskaya (Berdskaya settlement) has played a significant role in the formation of Orenburg Cossack troops. For example, in 1744 the Orenburg irregular corps of 700 people was established from the people of Orenburg and Berd, which became the basis in 1748 of the "Orenburg irregular troops."
In 1773 have settled in Berd rate Yemelyan Pugachev during the siege of their Orenburg as well. The villagers and factories of Berd settlement were sent messengers with his manifesto, in which he declared the eternal will of the people, proclaiming liberation from servitude to the landowners and factory owners, and from taxes and duties. He granted the land, called for the destruction of feudalism, and proclaimed freedom of religion.
In 1833 Alexander Pushkin visited Berdy for the study and collection of materials on the history of Pugachev.
Berdy was merged into Orenburg in 1959.

## Notable people

* Alexander P. Korovyakov (b. 16 November 1912, Berdskaya, Orenburg Province; d. 1993, St. Petersburg) - Soviet Russian painter, a painter, a member of the St. Petersburg Union of Artists (before 1992 - Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of the RSFSR), a representative of the Leningrad school of painting.
# Thomas Schmidt (footballer)

Thomas Schmidt (born 4 June 1996) is a New Caledonian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Lössi. He made his debut for the national team on 25 March 2016 in their 1–0 loss against Vanuatu.
# Shiadeh

Shiadeh or Shia Deh or Sheyadeh (Persian: شياده) may refer to:
* Shiadeh-e Bala
* Shiadeh Sadat Mahalleh
# Volvariella leucocalix

Volvariella leucocalix is a species of fungus in the family Pluteaceae. Its name is attributed to the white volva pertaining to the species. More specifically, the name comes from the Greek words, ‘leuco’, meaning a whitish color, and ‘calix’, meaning cup. First described by Sa MCA and Felipe Wartchow in 2016 as a species of Volvariella.

## Description

The sporocarp is small and has a fuliginous brown umbonate cap with a diameter of 26 mm. The stem is white and becomes narrower the further up it is and is hollow at its apex. Based on a sample of 30 basidiospores, it was found that their length ranged from 5–5.6 × 2.6–3.6 μm, with an average length 5.2 μm for a single basidiome, the spores are also are ellipsoid to elongate and pinkish/salmon in color.
# A Letter to a Friend

A Letter to a Friend (written 1656; published posthumously in 1690), by Sir Thomas Browne, the 17th century philosopher and physician, is a medical treatise of case-histories and witty speculations upon the human condition.

## Morgellons

It is believed to be the source of a term Mary Leitao found in 2001 to describe her son's skin condition. She chose the name "Morgellons disease" from a skin condition described by Browne in Letter to a Friend, thus:
   Hairs which have most amused me have not been in the Face or Head, but on the Back, and not in Men but Children, as I long ago observed in that endemial Distemper$^{33}$ of little Children in Languedock, called the Morgellons, wherein they critically break out with harsh Hairs on their Backs, which takes off the Unquiet Symptomes of the Disease, and delivers them from Coughs and Convulsions$^{34}$.
There is, however, no suggestion that the symptoms described by Browne are linked to the alleged modern cases of Morgellons.
In 1935, Charles Ernest Kellett MD FRCP (1903–1978), who lectured in the history of medicine at the University of Newcastle medical school, wrote a detailed criticism of Browne's Morgellons reference.
# Abdallah Gomaa Awad

Abdallah Gomaa Awad (Arabic: عبد الله جمعة عوض; born February 26, 1993) is an Egyptian professional footballer who currently plays as a right-back for the Egyptian club Enppi. In 2014, he joined Al-Nasr in a free transfer from Enppi, two years later, Enppi signed him by a 3-year contract from Al-Masry.
# Nargis Akhter (actress)

Hosne Ara (known by the stage name Nargis Akhter) is a Bangladeshi actress. She won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the film Maya: The Lost Mother (2019).

## Background

Akhter is a sister of actress Anwara Begum. She has another sister, Shamsunnahar, and a brother, Humayun Kabir (d. 2020). Hosne acted in her first theatre play Kuashar Kanna. In 1973, she changed her name to Nargis as she started acting in Khan Ataur Rahman produced film Jhorer Pakhi.

## Career

Akhter acted in several films including Abodan, Gunahgar, Champa Chameli, Bhai Aamar Bhai, Adalot, Nolok, Fakir Majnu Shah, Rong Berong, Sareng Bou, Mayar Badhon and Ramer Sumoti. She also performed in television series like Ayna, Hiramon and Bou Kotha Kou.
# Srixon

Srixon is a sports equipment brand owned by SRI Sports Limited, a subsidiary of Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., also owner of Dunlop Sport. Srixon focuses on golf, with its balls holding the largest number of patents worldwide, and having previously supplied other leading manufacturers such as Dunlop Slazenger. They also produce a full range of golf clubs and accessories.
In October 2007, SRI Sports acquired Cleveland Golf. On June 27, 2008, SRI announced that operations of the two companies would be consolidated.

## Sponsorship deals

Srixon has maintained endorsement deals with many professional golfers on the leading tours, including major champions Keegan Bradley, Ernie Els, Hannah Green, Brooks Koepka, Minjee Lee, Shane Lowry, Hideki Matsuyama, Graeme McDowell, and Inbee Park. They also sponsor Pittsburgh sports broadcaster Bob Pompeani.
# Abdullah Quaye

Abdullah Quaye (born 24 September 1980), formerly Awulley Junior Quaye, is a Ghanaian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Quaye was born in Accra. He had a spell with Málaga CF in Spain's La Liga.

## International career

Quaye was a member of the Ghana national team and participated in the 1997 FIFA U-17 World Championship in Egypt.

## Personal life

Quaye converted to Islam shortly after his joining of Meccan side Al-Wahda and changed his name to Abdullah. He is the brother of Lawrence Quaye, a Ghana-born naturalised Qatari footballer, and the son of Olympics & Ghanaian international defender Awuley Quaye Sr.
# Melissa Hill

Melissa Hill (born January 8, 1970) is an American former pornographic actress and director. She was inducted into the AVN Hall of Fame in 2014 and XRCO Hall of Fame in 2015.

## Career

Hill began her career in the adult entertainment industry in 1992 by first modeling in photo spreads in magazines such as Club, Hustler, and High Society. She proceeded to start acting in adult films a year later and appeared in more than 200 movies, for a wide variety of producers, over the next ten years until her retirement from hardcore. Over the course of her career, she was nominated for several AVN Awards. Hill won the Best Actress—Film award in 1997 for Penetrator 2 (Pleasure Productions). In 1998, she was named Best Supporting Actress—Film for Paul Thomas' Bad Wives (Vivid Entertainment). In a 2015 interview, she claimed she retired in part because she did not want to age on camera and in part because she felt her career had reached a "plateau", and she found herself not getting another contract and not wanting to succumb to plastic surgery.

## Mainstream appearances

Hill has also appeared in a variety of mainstream productions, most notably the porn-themed comedy Orgazmo from South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone. She has acted in non-sex roles, including Beyond Fucked: A Zombie Odyssey and the porn parodies Underworld and Measure X.

## Awards

* 1997 AVN Award – Best All-Girl Sex Scene, Film (Dreams of Desire)
* 1997 AVN Award – Best Actress—Film (Penetrator 2: Grudge Day)
* 1998 AVN Award – Best Supporting Actress—Film (Bad Wives)
* 2014 AVN Hall of Fame
* 2015 XRCO Hall of Fame

## Personal life

Hill is a San Francisco native, and she spent most of her childhood studying ballet, even becoming an instructor for five years after graduating from high school.