OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Har Jehuda Cemetery

Har Jehuda Cemetery (Hebrew: בית קברות הר יהודה), or Har Judo for short, is a Jewish cemetery located in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania. It is currently home to more than 20,000 burials. It is located along Naylor's Run Creek along the border between Upper Darby and Haverford Townships. It was the first Jewish cemetery in the Philadelphia area to be located West of the city boundaries. It was also the first nonprofit of its kind to be established for the poor, Eastern European Jewish population in Southern Philadelphia.

## History

Har Jehuda was originally founded as Independent Chevra Kadisha Burial Society in 1893. In 1902, the organization established Har Jehuda Cemetery in Upper Darby at its now-current location. Julius Moskowitz, the founder of the cemetery, passed the cemetery to his daughter-in-law Anne Moskowitz following his death, and it is currently owned by Anne’s son, Larry.
Controversy ensued in 1913 when Har Jehuda’s holdings at Chevra Kadisha’s Har Hasetim cemetery were sold to a developer, and over 6,000 bodies were burned for the construction of new housing. In 1995, after plans to bulldoze the cemetery for its valuable real estate, families of those buried in the cemetery along with many local synagogues filed an injunction that prevented the destruction of many of the graves.
Up until the 1950s, the cemetery suffered from many instances of high flooding due to its location at the bottom of hills and its confluence with Naylor’s Run. This issue has largely been solved due to construction and city planning to prevent catastrophic flooding
In June of 1988, a 9-year-old girl was raped within the boundaries of the cemetery.

## Burial controversies

The son of the Messianic Jewish leader Martin Chernoff attempted to have his father buried in Har Jehuda in 1985, and following the delivery of his body, the cemetery denied the interment, saying that the cemetery was “for burial of people of the Jewish faith.”
In 1997, Sherry Barone, a lesbian woman, won a federal lawsuit against the cemetery, which allowed her to bury her partner with an epitaph indicating their relationship. The then-owner of the cemetery, Ann Moskowitz, claimed that there had never been an issue with the life partner epitaph, and that they had allegedly been going by the wishes of the deceased’s parents.

## Current state

Much of Har Jehuda has fallen into disrepair due to a lack of modern burials in the cemetery, causing a deflating budget for maintenance of the existing graves and surrounding land. 2022 saw efforts by volunteer groups and a nonprofit to help restore dilapidated parts of the cemetery and to keep other parts of the cemetery in working order, concurrent with work to Har Nebo Cemetery in Philadelphia.

## Notable burials

* Milton Shapp
# Kord Kheyl

Kord Kheyl or Kord Khil (Persian: كردخيل) may refer to:
* Kord Khil-e Valam, Gilan Province
* Kord Kheyl, Amol, Mazandaran Province
* Kord Kheyl, Juybar, Mazandaran Province
* Kord Kheyl, Ramsar, Mazandaran Province
* Kord Kheyl, Esfivard-e Shurab, Sari County, Mazandaran Province
* Kord Kheyl, Rudpey-ye Shomali, Sari County, Mazandaran Province
# Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's 3000 metres steeplechase

The Women's 3000 metres steeplechase sprint competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 24 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Sara Hall of the United States.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Gulnara Samitova-Galkina (RUS) | 8:58.81 | Beijing, China | August 17, 2008 |
| Pan American Games record | Sabine Heitling (BRA) | 9:51.13 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | July 28, 2007 |

## Qualification

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (10.46.00) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014 to June 28, 2015).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| July 24, 2015 | | Final |

## Results

All times shown are in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Ashley Higginson | United States | 9:48.12 | PR |
| | Shalaya Kipp | United States | 9:49.96 | |
| | Geneviève Lalonde | Canada | 9:53.03 | |
| 4 | Erin Teschuk | Canada | 10:02.33 | |
| 5 | Ana Cristina Narváez | Mexico | 10:04.86 | |
| 6 | Tatiane da Silva | Brazil | 10:10.73 | |
| 7 | Belén Casetta | Argentina | 10:24.54 | |
| 8 | Cinthya Paucar | Peru | 10:35.16 | |
| 9 | Andrea Ferris | Panama | 10:40.10 | |
| | Rolanda Bell | Panama | DNF | |
| | Juliana Paula dos Santos | Brazil | DNF | |
# Mankiala railway station

Mankiala Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: مانکیالہ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Mankiala village, Rawalpindi district of Punjab province of the Pakistan.
# Linda White Mazini Villari

Linda White Mazini Villari (née White) (1836–1915) was an author and translator. She translated many of the works of her second husband, Pasquale Villari, into English. She was the widow of Vicenzo Mazini and the daughter of James White.

## Family

Born Linda Mary White, she married the silk merchant Vincenzo Constanzo Mazini (ca. 1829–1869) in October 1861 in Kensington; they had a daughter, Costanza Maria Orsola Mazini (born 1863). Costanza married the artist William Stokes Hulton and was the mother of Teresa and Gioconda Hulton. Teresa became the 8th Lady Berwick of Attingham Park, Shropshire. Linda Villari's second marriage to Pasquale Villari produced a son, Luigi Villari.

## Publications

* Resources in your library
* Resources in other libraries
* Online books
* Resources in your library
* Resources in other libraries
* In the Golden Shell. A story of Palermo (London, 1872)
* In Change unchanged (2 volumes, London, 1877)
* Camilla's Girlhood (T Fisher Unwin, London, 1885)
* On Tuscan Hills and Venetian Waters (T Fisher Unwin, London, 1885)
* When I was a child; or, Left behind (T F Unwin, London, 1885)
* Here and there in Italy and over the Border (W H Allen & Co, London, 1893)
* Oswald von Wolkenstein. A memoir of the last Minnesinger of Tirol (J M Dent & Co, London, 1901).

## Translations
### Works by Pasquale Villari

* Niccolò Machiavelli and his times (2 volumes, London, 1878)
* Life and times of Girolamo Savonarola (2nd edition, 2 volumes, T Fisher Unwin, London, 1889)
* The Two First Centuries of Florentine History (2 volumes, T Fisher Unwin, London, 1894–1895)
* The Barbarian Invasions of Italy (T Fisher Unwin, London, 1902)
* Studies, Historical and Critical (T Fisher Unwin, London, 1907).

### Other works

* Mór Jókai, Life in a Cave, from the Hungarian (W Swan Sonnenschein & Co, London, [1884])
* HRH Prince Luigi Amedeo di Savoia, Duke of the Abruzzi, The Ascent of Mount St Elias, Alaska (A Constable & Co, Westminster, 1900)
# Thomia Hunter

Thomia Hunter (born 1976) was convicted in 2005 of killing her ex-boyfriend in 2004, who had been abusing her. She was sentenced to life in prison for stabbing Andrew Harris 22 times. During her trial Hunter testified that Harris began the attack by beating, choking, pouring hot sauce in her eyes and cutting her with a knife. In 2019 then Ohio Governor John Kasich commuted Hunter's sentence, setting her free from prison on July 15, 2019. Her release was contingent on her completion of a reintegration program sponsored by the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction.
Her clemency was a result of two factors that were recently uncovered and not presented at her trial in 2015: she was possibly suffering from battered woman's syndrome that the Ohio Parole Board noticed in 2018 and evidence that Harris had been savagely attacking her the night of his death at 2:30 am in Hunter's apartment. The parole board found that the abusive nature of her relationship with Harris never came up during the trial.
Hunter was from Cleveland, Ohio.
# Trones, Namsskogan

Trones is a village in Namsskogan Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the river Namsen about 30 kilometres (19 mi) south of the village of Namsskogan and about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of the village of Brekkvasselv. The village of Skorovatn is located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) to the southeast. Trones Church is located in Trones, and it is the main church for the area. European route E6 highway and the Nordlandsbanen railway line both pass through the village.
# Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue

The Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue (Lithuanian: Beit Midrash Hagadol sinagoga), also known as the White Synagogue of Jonava (Lithuanian: Jonavos Baltoji sinagoga), is a former Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 3 Sodų Street, in Jonava, in the Kaunas District Municipality of Lithuania.
Designed in the Historicist Baroque Revival style, the building was completed in c. 1850 and operated as a synagogue until it was devastated by Nazis during World War II. The building was subsequently used for profane purposes, however has since been abandoned.

## History

In 1941 80% of Jonava's population was Jewish and town had seven synagogues. The Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue together with the Jonava Synagogue of Merchants are the only remaining synagogues in the town; and both are not in use. The Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue was one of the two biggest synagogues in Jonava. The main synagogue, called the Red Synagogue of Jonava, that was located next to Beit Midrash Hagadol, was destroyed by Nazis, along with the other synagogues.
In 2015 Beit Medrash Hagadol Synagogue of Jonava was listed in on a register of cultural values.
The appearance of the former synagogue in 2011 differed significantly from its original 1850's appearance. New windows were installed, external decorations were removed, and the interior has not survived. After World War II, a bakery was established in the building, and it was later sold to private interests. The ruins of a mikveh are located nearby.
# Gunak

Gunak (Persian: گونك) may refer to:
* Gunak, Fars
* Gunak, Irandegan, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
* Gunak, Eskelabad, Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
# Arpachin

Arpachin (Russian: Арпачи́н), is a village (Khutor) in Bagayevsky District of Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is located on the left bank of the Don River. Population: 1,469 (2010 Census), 1,527 (2002 Census); 1,441 (1989 Soviet census).;
Arpachin was founded in 1757 by Ivan Manotskov.
# Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's long jump

The women's long jump competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games will take place between the 23 and 24 of July at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Maurren Maggi of Brazil.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Galina Chistyakova (URS) | 7.52 | Leningrad, Soviet Union | June 11, 1988 |
| Pan American Games record | Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) | 7.45 | Indianapolis, United States | August 13, 1987 |

## Qualification

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (6.18) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014 to June 28, 2015).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| July 24, 2015 | 19:25 | Final |

## Results

All results shown are in meters.
| KEY: | q | Best non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Mark | Wind | Notes |
| | Christabel Nettey | Canada | 6.81 | 6.56 | 6.61 | 6.80 | 6.90 | 6.84 | 6.90 | +1.1 | |
| | Bianca Stuart | Bahamas | 6.32 | 6.37 | 6.57 | 6.69 | 6.64 | x | 6.69 | +0.5 | |
| | Sha'Keela Saunders | United States | 6.47 | 6.30 | 6.40 | 6.41 | x | 6.66 | 6.66 | +1.1 | |
| 4 | Brianne Theisen-Eaton | Canada | 6.59 | 6.64 | 6.52 | 6.56 | 6.46 | 6.52 | 6.64 | +1.9 | |
| 5 | Chantel Malone | British Virgin Islands | x | x | 6.55 | 6.53 | 6.62 | 6.52 | 6.62 | +0.9 | SB |
| 6 | Akela Jones | Barbados | 5.67 | 6.53 NR | 6.28 | 6.51 | 6.60 | 6.22 | 6.60 | +1.2 | NR |
| 7 | Irisdaymi Herrera | Cuba | 6.23 | 6.50 | 6.26 | 6.44 | 6.44 | 6.43 | 6.50 | +2.3 | |
| 8 | Quanesha Burks | United States | 6.41 | 6.47 | 6.35 | 6.43 | x | 6.43 | 6.47 | +1.4 | |
| 9 | Keila Costa | Brazil | x | 6.41 | x | | | | 6.41 | +2.7 | |
| 10 | Eliane Martins | Brazil | x | x | 6.40 | | | | 6.40 | +1.4 | |
| 11 | Yulimar Rojas | Venezuela | x | x | 6.36 | | | | 6.36 | +1.5 | |
| 12 | Paola Mautino | Peru | 6.11 | 6.35 | 5.91 | | | | 6.35 | +1.7 | |
| 13 | Macarena Reyes | Chile | 5.99 | x | 5.86 | | | | 5.99 | +0.1 | |
| 14 | Yilian Durruthy | Cuba | x | 5.94 | 5.92 | | | | 5.94 | +1.2 | |
| 15 | Yuliana Angulo | Ecuador | x | 5.76 | x | | | | 5.76 | +1.4 | |
# Zerkalnoye (Altai Krai)

Zerkalnoye (Russian: Зеркальное) is a salt lake in Shipunovsky District, Altai Krai, Russian Federation.
The lake lies roughly in the middle of the Krai. The nearest town is Zerkaly by the southern lakeshore. Shipunovo, the district capital, lies 44 kilometers (27 mi) to the southeast.

## Geography

Zerkalnoye is at the sources of the Barnaulka river. It lies in one of the wide ravines of glacial origin that cut diagonally across the Ob Plateau slanting towards the Ob River. The lake has an elongated shape, stretching roughly from northeast to southwest for over 11 kilometers (6.8 mi). The bottom of the lake is composed of grey silt in 57% of the total area, and of sand and silt in the remaining part.
Lake Gorkoye is located in the same trench 17 kilometers (11 mi) to the southwest and Sredneye 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) to the northeast. Gorkoye lies 21 kilometers (13 mi) to the northwest and Bolshoye Ostrovnoye 22 kilometers (14 mi) to the north.

## Flora and fauna

The ribbon pine forest characteristic of the Ob Plateau grows in places close to the lake. Reeds and bulrushes are found in certain sections of the lakeshore and submerged aquatic plants grow further off the shore.
Regarding the fauna of the lake, the larvae of lake flies and mayflies, amphipods, water bugs, ramshorn snails and bivalves deserve mention.
# Historiettes, Contes et Fabliaux

Historiettes, Contes et Fabliaux (English: Stories, Tales and Fables) are a set of short tales written by the Marquis de Sade while imprisoned in the Bastille. The dates of the tales range from 1787 to 1788. They were published in a collected edition for the first time in 1926 together with Dialogue Between a Priest and a Dying Man (written in 1782).

## History

Despite it having been written after de Sade's Les 120 journées de Sodome ou l'école du libertinage and Justine, the collection features little of the graphic display, elaborate torture and overall sadism that typically characterize de Sade's writing. The stories range from simple anecdotical tales with plot twists to clever softcore comedy and even some fantastic literature. Nevertheless, de Sade's trademark disdain for religion, morality and the French government remains, as does his sexually-themed narrative and devotion to nature as an excuse for the ways of the libertine.

## Synopsis

The anthology is divided in two parts – Historiettes (consisting of 11 short stories) and Contes et Fabliaux (consisting of 14 short stories), as well as an appendice.
Historiettes features all stories dealing with the fantastic (Le serpent, Le revenant and Aventure incompréhensible) as well as the shorter, anecdotical-like ones (Attrapez-moi toujours de même, La Fleur de châtaignier).
Contes et Fabliaux features the more sadistic stories in the vein of de Sade's better known works. One in particular, Le Président mystifié ("The Mystified Magistrate"), is the longest of the collection and due to its length and structure is sometimes considered a nouvelle of its own. The tale revolves around the title [gullible] magistrate, his upcoming marriage to a woman who (unbeknownst to him) does not desire him, and the series of practical jokes, hoaxes and elaborate schemes that the woman's brother-in-law (the marquis d'Olincourt) perpetrates against the magistrate in order to stop the wedding.

## Contents

Historiettes
   * Le Serpent
   * La Saillie Gasconne
   * L’Heureuse Feinte
   * Le M… puni
   * L'Évêque embourbé
   * Le Revenant
   * Les Harangueurs Provençaux
   * Attrapez-moi toujours de même
   * L'Époux complaisant
   * Aventure incompréhensible
   * La Fleur de châtaignier
Contes et Fabliaux
   * L’Instituteur philosophe
   * La Prude, ou la Rencontre imprévue
   * Émilie de Tourville, ou la Cruauté fraternelle
   * Augustine de Villeblanche, ou le Stratagème de l’amour
   * Soit fait ainsi qu’il est requis
   * Le Président mystifié
   * La Marquise de Thélème, ou les Effets du libertinage
   * Le Talion
   * Le Cocu de lui-même, ou le Raccommodement imprévu
   * Il y a place pour deux
   * L'Époux corrigé
   * Le Mari prêtre
   * La Châtelaine de Longeville, ou la Femme vengée
   * Les Filous
Appendice
   * Les Dangers de la bienfaisance
# Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Kingston Hospital NHS Foundation Trust runs Kingston Hospital, an acute NHS hospital in Kingston upon Thames, South West London. The Trust was licensed as an NHS Foundation Trust by Monitor (NHS) from 1 May 2013. The Trust has been rated 'outstanding' by the CQC.

## Services

The Trust serves approximately 320,000 people in Kingston, Richmond, Roehampton, Putney, East Elmbridge and other parts of South West London. It directly employs some 2,750 staff with another 300 staff employed by contractors but working on behalf of the Trust.
The trust broke from the national pay agreement in August 2015 by giving a 1% pay rise to its 22 senior non-clinical staff - those earning above £57,069 - in line with the award for the rest of the staff. The trust does not qualify for London weighting and was worried that it would lose senior managers.

## Performance

It spent 9% of its total turnover on agency staff in 2014/5.
The trust relied on a working capital facility arrangement made to qualify for Foundation Trust status with Lloyds Bank to pay staff each month from April 2016 until it negotiated a £10 million loan from the Department of Health in 2017.
# Abalakovo

Abalakovo (Russian: Абалаково) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Krasnoyarsk Krai

As of 2010, two rural localities in Krasnoyarsk Krai bear this name:
* Abalakovo, Sayansky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Abalakovo, Yeniseysky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai

## Irkutsk Oblast

As of 2010, one rural locality in Irkutsk Oblast bears this name:
* Abalakovo, Irkutsk Oblast
# Jappa

Jappa is a genus of eastern and North Australian mayflies in the family Leptophlebiidae, erected by J.E. Harker in 1954.

## Species

The following are included in BioLib.cz:
* Jappa campbelli Bae & Finlay, 2003
* Jappa edmundsi Skedros & Polhemus, 1986
* Jappa furcifera (Eaton, 1871)
* Jappa harkerae Bae & Campbell, 2013
* Jappa kutera Harker, 1954 - type species
* Jappa serrata Skedros & Polhemus, 1986
* Jappa strigata (Eaton, 1871)
* Jappa suteri Bae & Finlay, 2013
* Jappa tristis Harker, 1954
# Glencoe, Western Australia

Glencoe is a rural locality of the Shire of Woodanilling in the Great Southern region of Western Australia.

## History

The Shire of Woodanilling, including Glencoe, is predominantly located on the traditional land of the Wiilman people, with just the south-west of the shire being on the land of the Kaniyang people, both of the Noongar nation.
The Shire of Woodanilling heritage list has eight entries for the locality, among them the Yelyelling Homestead as well as the sites of the Glencoe House, Glencoe School and Glencoe Post Office.
Glencoe House and property, a farm, was established in 1874 by early settler Michael Cronin, who came into the area in the 1860s and died at the house in 1931. The building no longer exists. Cronin was a founding member of the Katanning Road Board and the name of his property was used as a name for the wider area, with the local oval, rifle range and school all being named after it. His house also became the unofficial post office for outlying properties in areas not serviced by mail deliveries.
A school was established at Glencoe at the request of prominent local settlers and opened in May 1908. By 1911, the number of pupils at the school had dropped to a level that permitted schooling only on alternate weeks, with one teacher shared between two local schools, Woolkabin and Glencoe. Woolkabin school closed in 1916 and Glencoe received a full time teacher again. It was temporarily closed in 1927 when pupil numbers dropped too low, but was reopened until its final closure in 1944. The building was then sold to the Baptist Church, which used it for church services until 1968. It was subsequently moved south, to Torbay, to a Baptist holiday camp and only the site of the former school now remains at Glencoe.
Yelyelling Homestead was built by William Cronin, eldest son of Michael Cronin, in 1902.
# Cossack (disambiguation)

Cossacks are an ethnic group originating in Ukraine and southern Russia.
Cossack or Cossacks may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* The Cossacks (novel), by Leo Tolstoy

### Films

* The Cossacks (1928 film), an American silent drama film
* The Cossacks (1960 film), starring Edmund Purdom
* The Cossacks (1961 film), based on the novel
* Cossacks (cartoon series), a long-running Ukrainian series of short films established in 1967

### Video games

* Cossacks, a real-time strategy video game series
** Cossacks: European Wars, a 2001 Ukrainian made video game
** Cossacks II: Napoleonic Wars, its sequel
** Cossacks 3, the third game in the series
* Doctor Cossack, a character in the video game Mega Man 4

## Military

* HMS Cossack, various British Royal Navy ships
* USS Cossack (1861), a Union Navy bark during the American Civil War
* USS Cossack (SP-695), a patrol boat in commission from 1917 to 1919
* Antonov An-225 Mriya, a Soviet cargo aircraft, NATO reporting name Cossack
* Sunbeam Cossack, a British 12-cylinder aero engine developed during the First World War
* Persian Cossack Brigade, a former military force in Iran

## Places in Australia

* Cossack, Northern Territory, a suburb of the town of Katherine
* Municipality of Cossack, Western Australia, a former local government area
** Cossack, Western Australia, a ghost town within the former municipality

## Transportation

* Cossack (ship), various ships
* Cossack motorcycle, brand name for several motorcycles made in the former Soviet Union
* Cossack, a model of the Lada Niva Russian automobile

## Other uses

* Cossacks Motorcycle Club, an American motorcycle gang
* Peter the Cossack (died 1592), Prince of Moldavia in 1592, also known as simply the Cossack
* Cossack (horse) (1844–after 1862), also known as The Cossack, a British thoroughbred racehorse
* Eskimo bowline, also called a Cossack knot, a type of knot
# Wanora, Queensland

Wanora is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Wanora had a population of 262 people.

## History

The Brisbane Valley railway line opened its first stage from Wulkuraka to Lowood in 16 June 1884 with the locality served by the Wanora railway station (27°30′43″S 152°40′01″E﻿ / ﻿27.5120°S 152.6670°E﻿ / -27.5120; 152.6670﻿ (Wanora railway station)). The line closed in 1993 and the railway corridor was redeveloped as the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Wanora had a population of 265 people.
In the 2021 census, Wanora had a population of 262 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Wanora. The nearest government primary schools are Glamorgan Vale State School in neighbouring Glamorgan Vale to the west and Fernvale State School in Fernvale to the north. The nearest government secondary schools are Lowood State High School in Lowood to the north-west and Ipswich State High School in Brassall, Ipswich, to the south-east.
# Ali Nazer

Ali Nazer or Ali Nazar (Persian: علي نظر) may refer to:
* Ali Nazer, Khuzestan
* Ali Nazar, West Azerbaijan