OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1984 Mediterranean Non-Aligned Countries Ministerial Meeting

The 1984 Mediterranean Non-Aligned Countries Ministerial Meeting (Maltese: Laqgħa Ministerjali tal-Pajjiżi Mediterranji Mhux Allinjati) held in Valletta, Malta on 10 and 11 September 1984 was the first ever ministerial meeting of the Non-Aligned countries from the Mediterranean region. The idea of the organizer was to host an event with restricted number of participants from the Mediterranean basin where common concerns will be addressed. At the time, the group included Southern Mediterranean and Levantine Arab countries and only three European Non-Aligned countries of Malta, Cyprus and SFR Yugoslavia. The meeting concluded that freedom of the seas in a closed sea like Mediterranean should be exercised for peaceful purposes without military naval deployment, especially by non-Mediterranean countries. The event was envisaged as a preliminary collective effort by the countries concerned at the achievement of the peace in the region. The following meeting of the group was organized in 1987 on the Brijuni Islands in the Yugoslav constituent Socialist Republic of Croatia. The final document of the meeting was subsequently reaffirmed by the NAM movement as a whole when at the 1985 Luanda foreign ministers meeting the final document of that meeting called states of the world to respect the 1984 Valletta Declaration.
# Nettastoma falcinaris

Nettastoma falcinaris is an eel in the family Nettastomatidae (duckbill/witch eels). It was described by Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin and Emma Stanislavovna Karmovskaya in 1985. It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from Chile, in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. It is known to dwell at a depth range of 1,070 to 1,100 metres (3,510 to 3,610 ft). It is deemed harmless to humans.
# Solifluction

Solifluction is a collective name for gradual processes in which a mass moves down a slope ("mass wasting") related to freeze-thaw activity. This is the standard modern meaning of solifluction, which differs from the original meaning given to it by Johan Gunnar Andersson in 1906.

## Origin and evolution of the concept

In the original sense it meant the movement of waste saturated in water found in periglacial regions. However it was later discovered that various slow waste movements in periglacial regions did not require saturation in water, but were rather associated to freeze-thaw processes. The term solifluction was appropriated to refer to these slow processes, and therefore excludes rapid periglacial movements. In slow periglacial solifluction there are not clear gliding planes, and therefore skinflows and active layer detachments are not included in the concept. On the other hand, movement of waste saturated in water can occur in any humid climate, and therefore this kind of solifluction is not restricted to cold climates.
Slow periglacial solifluction is classified into four types:
* Ice creep
* Frost creep
* Gelifluction
* Plug-like flow
Slow solifluction acts much slower than some geochemical fluxes or than other erosion processes. The relatively low rates at which solifluction operates contrast with its occurrence over wide mountain areas and periglaciated lowlands. Since solifluction is associated with humidity and cold climates it can be used to infer past climates.

## Deposits

Deposits of slow periglacial solifluction compromise poorly stratified diamicton and diamicton where stratification is wholly lacking. When stratification can be seen it is often distinguished by a buried organic soil. Some other solifluction deposits that have a more defined stratification consist of alternating layers of diamicton and open-work beds, these last representing buried stone-banked lobes and sheets. A common feature in solifluction deposits is the orientation of clasts parallel to the slope.

## Landforms

Solifluction lobes and sheets are types of slope failure and landforms. In solifluction lobes sediments form a tongue-shaped feature due to differential downhill flow rates. In contrast, solifluction sheet sediments move more or less uniformly downslope, thus being a less selective form of erosion than solifluction lobes.
* Solifluction lobes in Wyoming
* Solifluction lobes on a slope devoid of vegetation - Nunavut, Canada

## Extraterrestrial solifluction

It has been suggested that solifluction might be active on Mars, even relatively recently (within the last few million years), as observed Martian lobates bear many similarities with solifluction lobes known from Svalbard.
# Ivanov (film)

Ivanov (Russian: Иванов) is a 2010 Russian drama film directed by Vadim Dubrovitsky.

## Plot

The film tells about a man who brings one negative to the world and cannot find harmony.

## Cast

* Anna Dubrovskaya as Anna Petrovna Ivanova
* Vladimir Ilyin as Mikhail Mihaylovich Borkin
* Yuri Kalinnikov
* Eduard Martsevich as Matvey Semenovich Shabelskiy
* Aleksey Serebryakov as Nikolay Alekseevich Ivanov
* Bogdan Stupka as Pavel Kirillyich Lebedev
# 459 BC

Year 459 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Vibulanus and Uritinus (or, less frequently, year 295 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 459 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Persian Empire

* The Jewish priest Ezra assembled and led a band of approximately 5,000 Jews from Babylon to Jerusalem.

#### Greece

* Athens allied itself with the city state of Megara which was under pressure from Corinth. This alliance leads to war between Corinth and Athens. The first battle of the war, at Haliesis in the Gulf of Argolis, resulted in a Corinthian victory, but the next battle, the battle of Cecryphalea (modern Angistrion), went Athens' way.

#### Roman Republic

* The Aequi occupied Tusculum. In response to the threat, the Roman Senate decided to send an army to help the allied city, under the command of consul Lucius Cornelius Maluginensis. In addition, the consul Fabius Vibulanus, who was at that point besieging Antium, moved his forces to attack Tusculum. The Tusculans were able to recapture their city. A truce was then arranged with the Aequi.

#### Sicily

* The Sicilian town of Morgantina was destroyed by Ducetius, Hellenised leader of the Siculi (according to Diodorus Siculus).
# Order of Sant Jordi d'Alfama

Knights of Saint George appear at different historical periods and in different countries as mutually independent bodies having nothing in common but the veneration of Saint George, the patron saint of knighthood.
Saint George of Lydda, a martyr of the persecution of Diocletian in the 4th century, is one of those military saints whom Byzantine iconography represented as a horseman armed wikt:cap-a-pie, like the flower of the Roman armies after the military reform of Justinian I in the 6th century. The pilgrim knights of Europe, encountering in the East these representations of Saint George, recognised their own accoutrements and at once adopted him as the patron of their noble calling.
This popularity of Saint George in the West gave rise to numerous associations both secular and religious. Among secular orders of this name which still exist must be mentioned the English Order of the Garter, which has always had Saint George for its patron. The Kingdom of Aragon was placed under his patronage, and in gratitude for his assistance to its armies King Peter II of Aragon founded (1201) the Order of Saint George of Alfama in the district of that name.
Nevertheless, this order received the approbation of the Holy See only in 1363 and had but a brief existence. With the approval of antipope Benedict XIII, it was amalgamated with the Aragonese Order of Montesa, and thereafter known as the Order of Montesa and Saint George of Alfama.
# Sevrai

Sevrai (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.

## Geography

The commune is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Udon,Ferrière and Sevrai.
Sevrai along with another 69 communes is part of a 20,593 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called the Haute vallée de l'Orne et affluents.
There are 5 watercourses that traverse through the commune, the River Orne, River Maire, River Udon, Gosu stream and Poncey stream.
vteNeighbouring communes :
Écouché-les-Vallées
Écouché-les-Vallées
Sevrai
Écouché-les-Vallées
Saint-Brice-sous-Rânes
Joué-du-Plain :
# Hassan Al-Sayed

Hassan Abdulrahim Al-Buhashim Al-Sayed (Arabic: حسن عبدالرحیم السید)(born 1969) is a Qatari Judge of the Qatar International Court and Dispute Resolution Centre.
He was educated at Kuwait University (LLB, 1993), the University of Jordan (LLM, 1997) and completed his PhD at the University of East Anglia in 2003, entitled "Towards liberalising government procurement in the Gulf Cooperation Council member states". He is an associate professor of law at Qatar University, having served as dean of the college of law there from 2007 to 2010. He previously practiced as a lawyer in Qatar specialising in constitutional law, administrative disputes and state contracts, and has been vice president of the Qatari Bar Association.
# Spy-Bi-Wire

Spy-Bi-Wire is a serialized JTAG protocol developed by Texas Instruments for their MSP430 microcontrollers.
To avoid dedicating four pins as required by the general JTAG interface, the Spy-Bi-Wire protocol only uses two: one for bidirectional data, and one for the clock signal. Time-division multiplexing is used to share the data pin by alternating usage of the pin during each clock pulse in a round-robin fashion: the first clock pulse is a time slot for "Test Mode Select" (TMS), the second clock pulse is a slot for "Test Data In" (TDI), and the third clock pulse is a slot for "Test Data Out" (TDO).
# Mansur ibn Muhammad

Mansur ibn Muhammad (Arabic: محمد بن ناصر), (died 1577), was a sultan of the Sultanate of Adal in the Horn of Africa.

## Reign

After Sultan Muhammad ibn Nasir departed from the city to wage war against the Ethiopian Empire, the Oromos had launched one of the most devastating attacks ever mounted on Harar, a local Harari chronicle states:
   When the Galla knew that the Muslim army had gone to Abyssinia they devastated the land of Sa’adin and destroyed a hundred Muslim villages. Until they reached the city of Harar, and besieged the population for many days. The battles were fought on the gate of Harar so that the gate was full of corpses. The trench failed and the Galla broke the defense system of the city. It was in this battle that wazir Hamid was wounded with a spear twenty times.
Mansur then sent messages to the Somalis to come to the rescue of the city. The Somalis responded quick and favorably. With his new Somali troops Mansur was able to easily repel several Oromo attacks on Harar. He then went to Zeila and Aussa with 150 Somali calvarymen and reestablished control over those areas. However, while in Aussa, Mansur was killed by one of his bodyguards.
# Cosmopterix phyllostachysea

Cosmopterix phyllostachysea is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from China (Jiangxi) and Japan.
The length of the forewings is about 6 mm. The larvae have been recorded feeding on bamboo, specifically on Phyllostachys bambusoides in Japan. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a linear-blotch mine. The linear starts small, but gradually widens. The last instar larvae create an oval chamber. It later makes a smaller overwintering chamber of silk-like fiber within this bigger chamber. After overwintering, the larvae begin feeding on the mesophyll in March.
# Armatlu

Armatlu (Persian: ارمتلو) may refer to:
* Armatlu, East Azerbaijan
* Armatlu, North Khorasan
# Gerardo Vonder

Gerardo Sebastián Vonder Pütten Gabachuto better known simply as Gerardo Vonder (born 28 February 1988) is an Uruguayan professional football midfielder who last played with Sport Rosario in Peru.
Born in capital Montevideo, he played with Uruguayan clubs Danubio Fútbol Club and Central Español before having a brief first spell in Europe with Serbian club FK Javor Ivanjica where because of health reasons has failed to make an impact. Afterwards he played with Chilean club Cobreloa and Club Guaraní from Paraguay. He still played the first half of 2011 with Deportes Quindío in Colombia, before moving in summer 2011 for second time to Europe, this time to play in Belgium with C.S. Visé. In 2013, he joined Peruvian club Unión Comercio.
His last club was PE Sant Jordi. Vonder Putten announced his retirement in July 2021.

## National team

After playing with the Uruguayan U-15 team, he has represented Uruaguay at the 2004 South American Under-16 Football Championship in Paraguay. Also on continental level, he has won the silver at the 2005 South American Under-17 Football Championship and the bronze at the 2007 South American Youth Championship.
He was part of the Uruguayan team at the 2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship, and Uruguay U20 team in the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup where they reached the round of 16.

## Honours
### Danubio

* Uruguayan Championship: 2006–07

### Guaraní

* Paraguayan Primera División: 2010 Apertura champion

### Uruguay U-17

* South American Under-17 Football Championship: 2005 (2nd - Silver)

### Uruguay U-20

* South American Youth Championship: 2007 (3rd - Bronze)
# Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri

Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri (12 August 1956 – 29 December 2011) was a Pakistani politician and member of the Punjab Provincial Assembly. He was a Pashtun from the Niazi tribe, a strong political family. His father, Amir Abdullah Khan Rokhri, also was a politician and a political activist from the Mianwali District. He was married to the granddaughter of the second President of Pakistan, Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan. Other prominent family members of his include Gul Hameed Khan Rokhri and Humair Hayat Khan Rokhri.

## Political career

Aamir Hayat was born in Lahore on 12 August 1956. He received his education from Aitchison College and FC College in Lahore, Pakistan. Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan in 1985 and to the Provincial Assembly as an independent candidate in 1990. He won in Pakistani general election, 2002 on the ticket of Pakistan Muslim League (Q), and in Pakistani general election, 2008 on the ticket of Pakistan Muslim League (N).

## Business and sports activities

He controlled the family business, New Khan Transport Service, a transport company founded by his father. He was also the president of the Lahore City Cricket Association until 1985, secretary general of the Pakistan Badminton Federation, president of the Punjab Badminton Association, and a member of the board of directors of the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB). He promoted cricket and badminton in Pakistan through financial contributions to PCB from 1970 to 1990.

## Death and legacy

Aamir Hayat Khan Rokhri died due to a heart attack on 29 December 2011. He is survived by his three children.
# Summerhill, Wrexham

Summerhill (Welsh: Brynhyfryd, pronounced) is a semi-urban village in the suburbs of Wrexham, Wales and forms part of the community of Gwersyllt.

## Industry and History

In the 19th and early 20th century, Summerhill was predominantly focused around local farming or coalmining industries, however there was also nearby Brymbo Steelworks and Bersham Ironworks for those who could travel. The nearest colliery was Westminster Colliery, located within the Moss Valley. Most of the area's coalmining industry was closed by the mid 20th century. Remnants of the area's former industrial history include disused features such as railway trackbeds, bridges and tunnels, particularly surrounding the Moss Valley areas.
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, a number of housing developments increased the local population and the overall size and shape of the village. Developments in the village include White Lion Estate, built in the 1990s, and more recent developments including Summerhill Park and Westminster Rise, built in the 21st century.

## Local services

There are few local services in the village, as most needs are provided by nearby Gwersyllt village. Summerhill's post office was closed in 2008 by Royal Mail's restructuring of the rural Post Office network. Summerhill is linked to Wrexham by the historic Summerhill Road, which at the southern boundary of the village, splits into "Top Road" and "Bottom Road". Summerhill is administered as part of Gwersyllt Community Council within the County Borough of Wrexham.
# Plodopitomnik

Plodopitomnik (Russian: Плодопитомник) is the name of at least two rural localities Russia:
* Plodopitomnik, Republic of Adygea, a selo in Dmitriyevskoye Rural Settlement of Koshekhablsky District
* Plodopitomnik, Amur Oblast, a settlement in urban okrug Blagoveshchensk
# Max Brown (novelist)

Maxwell MacAlister Brown (21 March 1916 – 19 September 2003) was an Australian novelist and journalist.

## Early career

Brown was born in Invercargill, New Zealand, and educated in Melbourne, Australia. He worked as a journalist in Melbourne, Sydney and Perth, as well as in country towns in N.S.W. and W.A. At one stage, he worked on the Melbourne Argus with fellow journalist and famous Australian novelist-to-be George Johnston, whose tumultuous marriage with writer Charmian Clift would be the subject of Brown's last book. He also worked as a teacher, fitter and turner, wharf labourer and film publicist. He served in the Royal Australian Air Force during the Second World War and used his severance pay to write Australian Son, a highly regarded and sympathetic biography of bushranger Ned Kelly.

## Writing career

After publishing Australian Son in 1948, Brown went on to write a number of other books, several dealing with aboriginal themes. His 1966 novel, The Jimberi Track, tells the tale of harassment by white settlers and miners experienced by various aboriginal tribal peoples, including the Wongais in South Australia and Western Australia after World War II. He also published The Black Eureka, an account of the 1946 Pilbara strike by Aboriginal and part-Aboriginal stockmen in the Pilbara, an iconic story in Aboriginal/European race relations which was also retold by Brown's friend, the author Donald Stuart in his award-winning novel Yandy.

## Works

* Brown, Max (1948). Australian Son. Georgian House, Melbourne.
* Brown, Max (1958). Wild Turkey. Georgian House, London.
* Brown, Max (1966). The Jimberi Track. The Australasian Book Society.
* Brown, Max (1976). The Black Eureka. The Australasian Book Society.
* Brown, Max (1999). Buttered Toast: Stories and Sketches. Turton & Armstrong, Sydney.
* Brown, Max (2004). Charmian And George: The Marriage of George Johnston And Charmian Clift. Rosenberg Publishing, Sydney.

## Last days

Towards the end of his life, Max Brown revised his first work, Australian Son, and the updated edition was published posthumously after careful research into Brown's papers and manuscript by his friend Chester Eagle. He died in Ballarat in September, 2003.
# Urunboi Ashurov

Urunboi Ashurovich Ashurov (Tajik: Ӯрунбой Ашӯров; 1903–1938) was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan between September 1937 and March 1938.
He was born in Fergana and was executed during the Great Purge in Stalinabad.
He was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.
# Saimaa University of Applied Sciences

Saimaa University of Applied Sciences (Finnish: Saimaan ammattikorkeakoulu) was a university of applied sciences in the region of South Karelia, Finland.
Before 2009, it was known as South Karelia University of Applied Sciences (Etelä-Karjalan ammattikorkeakoulu). Its campuses located in Lappeenranta. Saimaa University of Applied Sciences had had campus in Imatra, but it closed, and all the functions were moved to Lappeenranta.
In January 2020, Lahti University of Applied Sciences and Saimaa University of Applied Sciences merged, establishing the new LAB University of Applied Sciences.
# 1999 Newsweek Champions Cup and the Evert Cup

The 1999 Newsweek Champions Cup and the Evert Cup were tennis tournaments played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 26th edition of the Indian Wells Masters and was part of the Super 9 of the 1999 ATP Tour and of Tier I of the 1999 WTA Tour. Both the men's and women's tournaments took place at the Grand Champions Resort in Indian Wells, California in the United States from March 5 through March 14, 1999.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Mark Philippoussis defeated Carlos Moyá, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
* It was Philippoussis' 2nd title of the year and the 10th of his career. It was his 1st Super 9 title.

### Women's singles

Serena Williams defeated Steffi Graf, 6–3, 3–6, 7–5
* It was Williams' 2nd title of the year and the 2nd of her career. It was her 1st Tier I title.

### Men's doubles

Wayne Black / Sandon Stolle defeated Ellis Ferreira / Rick Leach, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Martina Hingis / Anna Kournikova defeated Mary Joe Fernández / Jana Novotná, 6–2, 6–2

## WTA entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| SUI | Martina Hingis | 1 | 1 |
| USA | Lindsay Davenport | 2 | 2 |
| USA | Monica Seles | 3 | 3 |
| CZE | Jana Novotná | 4 | 4 |
| GER | Steffi Graf | 7 | 5 |
| FRA | Mary Pierce | 8 | 6 |
| RSA | Amanda Coetzer | 9 | 7 |
| FRA | Nathalie Tauziat | 10 | 8 |
| RUS | Anna Kournikova | 11 | 9 |
| SUI | Patty Schnyder | 12 | 10 |
| BEL | Dominique Van Roost | 13 | 11 |
| FRA | Sandrine Testud | 14 | 12 |
| ROU | Irina Spîrlea | 16 | 13 |
| ESP | Conchita Martínez | 17 | 14 |
| BLR | Natasha Zvereva | 18 | 15 |
| AUT | Barbara Schett | 19 | 16 |

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Alexandra Stevenson
* Mary Joe Fernández
* Olga Barabanschikova
* Lilia Osterloh
The following players received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Olga Barabanschikova / Magüi Serna
* Steffi Graf / Anke Huber
The following players received entry from the singles qualifying draw:
* Alicia Molik
* Brie Rippner
* Barbara Rittner
* Tatiana Panova
* Miho Saeki
* María Sánchez Lorenzo
* Andrea Glass
* Jessica Steck
The following players received entry from the doubles qualifying draw:
* Kristie Boogert / Anne-Gaëlle Sidot