OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harold Foote Gosnell

Harold Foote Gosnell (December 24, 1896 – January 8, 1997) was an American political scientist and writer, known for his research and writings on American politics, elections, and political parties.
Gosnell attended the University of Rochester, graduating summa cum laude in 1918. He went on to the University of Chicago, where in 1922 he received his doctorate. He became a professor at Chicago and taught there until 1941. During World War II, he went to Washington, D.C., as a budget analyst and later as an operations officer for the United States Department of State, while he continued to study and write on politics. He served in the federal government until 1960, and was on the faculty at American University. From 1962 to 1972, he was a professor of political science at Howard University.
A student of political scientist Charles Edward Merriam, Gosnell published work in the 1920s that pioneered new approaches using psychology to examine voting and political behavior. His dissertation on New York politics, Thomas C. Platt ("Boss" Platt) and Theodore Roosevelt was published, and then Non-voting, Causes and Methods of Control (1924, with Merriam) and Getting out the Vote: An Experiment in the Stimulation of Voting (1927). In 1936, Gosnell won the first Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for Negro Politicians: Rise of Negro Politics in Chicago. In the 1930s, he also wrote about machine politics in Chicago, and then in the 1960s revised his work in this area. During the Cold War, Gosnell studied the Soviet Union.

## Gosnell Prize for Excellence in Political Methodology

Each year in honor of Gosnell's work, the Society for Political Methodology awards the Gosnell Prize for Excellence in Political Methodology. The prize is given to the author(s) of the best work in political methodology, which has been presented at the political science conferences during the preceding year.

## Works

* Boss Platt and His New York Machine: A Study of the Political Leadership of Thomas C. Platt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Others (University of Chicago Press, 1924; repr. 1969).
* Getting out the vote: an experiment in the stimulation of voting. (University of Chicago Press, 1927)
* Machine Politics: Chicago Model (University of Chicago Press, 1937; 2d ed. 1969).
* Negro Politicians: The Rise of Negro Politics in Chicago (University of Chicago Press, 1935; 2d ed. 1968).
* Champion Campaigner: Franklin D. Roosevelt (Macmillan, 1952).
* Truman's Crises: A Political Biography of Harry S. Truman (Praeger, 1980).
# C. S. A. Swami

Christopher Sebastian Arul Swami (31 December 1913 – 22 October 1997), better known as C. S. A. Swami, was an Indian journalist and athlete. He competed in the marathon at the 1936 Summer Olympics. Aged 22 in 1936, he was the youngest participant for India at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games.
At the time of the Olympics, Swami had a personal best of 2 hours and 47 seconds in the marathon. During the journey to Berlin, Swami caught paratyphoid in Malta. In Berlin, he was stretchered to the Olympic Village and then stayed in a hospital for three weeks. The 100-pound Swami was described as the "smallest athlete in the games" by Lawson Robertson, the head coach of the American athletics team.
Despite being frail, Swami started the Olympic marathon. Halfway through the race, he became ill. He collapsed at the finish and was carried back to the hospital. Swami had a time of 3:10:44.0 and he was 37th among the 42 runners who completed the course. A further 18 runners, including the defending champion Juan Carlos Zabala, did not complete the race.
Besides being a runner over several distances, Swami was a shooter, football coach and referee. He had a journalistic career in the Free Press Journal,Times of India and Indian Express. He joined Indian Express in 1947 and retired as the Chief Sports Editor in 1984.
# Tafrijan

Tafrijan (Persian: تفريجان) is a village in, and the capital of, Alvandkuh-e Sharqi Rural District of the Central District of Hamadan County, Hamadan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,134 in 609 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,149 people in 691 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,149 people in 691 households.
# Hannah Reji Koshy

Hannah Reji Koshy is an Indian actress and model from Kerala. She made her acting debut in 2016 with the Malayalam film Darvinte Parinamam. She was one of the Top 6 finalists of Miss India South, an Indian associated Beauty pageant. She also competed in Miss Diva, Miss Universe India 2018 and finished as a Top 5 finalist.

## Early life

Hannah Reji Koshy hails from Kochi, Ernakulam. Apart from her acting career, she is a professional model who created her appearance in various beauty pageants. Hannah completed her schooling from Assisi Vidyaniketan and graduated from Sharavathi Dental College from Karnataka. She was also seen essaying the main role in a video titled Living Nirbhaya which was released on 8 March (International Women's Day). Koshy is a dentist.

## Career
### Films

Hannah made her debut in the Malayalam film industry in 2016 through the film Darvinte Parinamam directed by Jijo Antony. She portrayed the role of Ancy, a simple and traditional girl carrying the supporting role in the film, co-starring Prithviraj Sukumaran. The film released on 18 March 2016. The following year she starred in Rakshadhikari Baiju Oppu, in which she played the wife of title character Baiju played by Biju Menon. The film won Kerala State Film Award for Best Film with Popular Appeal and Aesthetic Value. Her performance in the film Kooman earned her the Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress for the year 2022.

### Modelling

Hannah competed in Miss South India and was one of the Top 6 Finalist. She later on competed in Miss Diva - 2018 which is the sister pageant of Femina Miss India. The Winner of Miss Diva will represent India at World's Biggest beauty pageant Miss Universe. She was one of the Top 5 finalist at Miss Diva - 2018.
* Miss Beautiful Skin – Miss Queen Of India 2015
* Miss Moksha 2012
* Miss Personality – Manappuram Miss South India 2015
* Miss Cat Walk – Femina Miss Kerala
* Miss Diva - 2018 – Miss Congeniality

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
*All films are in Malayalam language unless otherwise noted.
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Darvinte Parinamam | Ancy | |
| 2017 | Rakshadhikari Baiju Oppu | Ajitha | |
| 2017 | Pokkiri Simon | Mariamma | Cameo appearance |
| 2018 | Ente Mezhuthiri Athazhangal | Thara Antony | |
| 2022 | Theerppu | Prabha Nair | |
| 2022 | Kooman | Lakshmi | Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress |
| 2023 | Corona Papers | Rani | |
| 2023 | A Ranjith Cinema | Priya | |
| 2024 | DNA | RJ Hanna | |
# Monique Simmonds

Monique Sheelagh Jacquard Simmonds OBE is a botanist who is deputy keeper of the Jodrell Laboratory at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Simmonds earned her BSc at the University of Leeds and her PhD at Birkbeck College, University of London.
The standard author abbreviation M.Simmonds is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Crime and Justice Research Alliance

The Crime and Justice Research Alliance (abbreviated CJRA) is a Washington, D.C.–based partnership between the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences and the American Society of Criminology. It was established in 2014, and aims to provide nonpartisan summaries of criminal justice research to policymakers. It represents over 5,000 criminal justice experts.
# Longdu dialect

The Longdu dialect is a variety of the Eastern Min branch of Chinese originating from the towns of Dachong and Shaxi in Zhongshan in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong. The two regions Shaxi and Dachong are together informally known as the Longdu region to locals and those overseas. There are more than 40 villages in the region and they are held together by their shared dialect, which may be classified as endangered due to its deterioration in status and rapidly decreasing popularity even within the Longdu region. Despite its proximity, the Longdu dialect is not very closely related to the surrounding dialects in the region, which belong to the Yue group. As such, Longdu forms a "dialect island" of Min speakers. It is one of three enclaves of Min in Zhongshan, the others being Sanxiang and Nanlang.

## Vocabulary

According to Søren Egerod, who published an extensive study of the dialect based on fieldwork conducted in 1949, the vocabulary consists of three layers:
* a pre-Tang colloquial layer, which seems to be related to the Fuzhou dialect,
* a Tang-period colloquial layer, which seems to be related to various Southern Min varieties, and
* a layer of literary readings based on the Shiqi dialect, the local Yue variety.

## Distribution

The Longdu dialect is the mother tongue of many overseas Chinese. Its native speakers generally understand Cantonese, but not vice versa. According to the Language Documentation Training Center at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa: "A lot of children do not speak the language in their daily lives. The population of speakers is diminishing." This is generally ascribed to the emigration of speakers from the Longdu region to other countries, and due to the lack of inter-generational transmission. Only Mandarin is taught to children at school, due to its status as the official national language. In contrast, in the home, parents and grandparents teach the children only Cantonese, given that the Longdu region is within Zhongshan, Guangdong, and that Cantonese is generally viewed as the lingua franca of Guangdong.
# Phatthalung Province Stadium

Phatthalung Province Stadium (Thai: สนามกีฬาจังหวัดพัทลุง or สนาม อบจ พัทลุง) is a multi-purpose stadium in Phatthalung Province, Thailand. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Phatthalung F.C.
7°37′00″N 100°02′53″E﻿ / ﻿7.616625°N 100.048096°E﻿ / 7.616625; 100.048096
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# Utopiayile Rajavu

Utopiayile Rajavu (English: The King Of Utopia) is a 2015 Malayalam satirical comedy film directed by Kamal and penned by PS Rafeeque. It stars Mammootty, Sethulakshmi, Jewel Mary, KPAC Lalitha, Janardhanan, TG Ravi, Joy Mathew, Sudheer Karamana, Nandu and Indrans. Ouseppachan composed the soundtrack. The film released on 27 August 2015.

## Plot

The film follows the life of CP Swathanthryan, son of freedom fighter Chembakassery Parameswaran Pillai. His uncle, Soman Thampi, is a crook who envies CP's wealth and is a constant troublemaker for him. He is determined to win the legal suit filed by CP. Losing it would result in reinstating the wealth he forcibly obtained. CP wants to be famous at any cost, which triggers hilarious events. After many incidents, he realizes that one should not chase fame; fame should chase us based on our deeds. The rest of the story deals with how he brings justice to people to whom it was denied and delayed.

## Cast

* Mammootty as C.P Swathanthran
* Jewel Mary as Umadevi
* Joy Mathew as Chembakasseri Parameshwaran Pillai
* S. P. Sreekumar as Pindani
* Sunil Sukhada as Soman Pilla
* Tini Tom as Statue of Jesus Christ
* Salim Kumar (Voice) as Crow
* Indrans as Velappan
* Janardhanan as Vasavan Pillai
* KPAC Lalitha as Narayani
* Noby Marcose as Kattappuram Kuttappan
* Sudheer Karamana as SI Purushothaman
* Sadiq as Ramakrishnan
* Jayaraj Warrier as Markandeyan
* Sasi Kalinga as Murari
* Sethulakshmi as Januvamma
* Pradeep Kottayam as Poornachandran
* Nandhu as Nadar
* Manju Sunichan as Saritha
* Munshi Venu as Velayudhan
* Mukundan as Home Minister
* Jayaprakash Kuloor as Sakhavu Theekkoyi
* Sneha Sreekumar as Thankamani
* Vijayan Paringodu as Advocate Thirumunbu
* Surabhi Lakshmi as Zaira Bhanu
* Jayashankar Karimuttam as Chachappan
* Anoop Chandran as Advocate
* M. G. Sasi as Advocate
* Jayan Cherthala as Sudhakaran Pillai
* Majeed as Advocate
* Muhammed Perambra as Aboobacker
* Naseer Sankranthi as Danger Dasappan
* KTC Abdulla as Sairabhanu's father
* Sumathi G. as police
* Surjith Gopinath

## Production

Kamal directed. PS Rafeeque approached Mammootty with the script on the set of Bhaskar The Rascal. The actor immediately accepted and suggested Kamal as director. Kamal, too, committed to the project. Kamal said, "Animals, birds and even statues will voice their opinion in Utopiayile Rajavu,". Mammootty also recommended Jewel Mary for the heroine.
The film launched in Kochi on 18 May 2015 during which sewing machines were donated to women from tribal communities. The shoot started at Thodupuzha, Kerala, in May 2015. The film was shot in Trivandrum.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Ouseppachan and lyrics were written by P. S. Rafeeque. The audio launch was held at Ernakulam on 2 August 2015. The first song released was "Uppinu Pona Vazhiyethu".
| No. | Title | Singer |
| 1 | "Chantham Thelinju" (Duet) | Rahul R. Nath, Mridula Warrier |
| 2 | "Laavettom" | Resmi Satheesh, Sunil, Sudheer Alathur |
| 3 | "Uppinu Pona" | Vaikom Vijayalakshmi, Jassie Gift, Rahul R. Nath |
| 4 | "Chantham Thelinju" (Solo) | P. Jayachandran |
# Yahballaha

Yahballaha, sometimes spelled as Yaballaha (Syriac: ܝܗܒܐܠܗܐ), is a Syriac masculine given name meaning "God has given". Notable people named Yahballaha include:
* Yahballaha I, patriarch of the Church of the East from 415 to 420
* Yahballaha II, patriarch of the Church of the East from 1190 to 1222
* Yahballaha III (1245–1317), patriarch of the Church of the East from 1281 to 1317
* Yahballaha IV (died 1580), patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church from 1572 to 1580
* Yahballaha V (disambiguation)
# Chong Boon

Chong Boon (Chinese: 崇文 Chóng Wén) is a precinct located at Ang Mo Kio, Singapore. It has precincts of Neighbourhood 4.

## Politics

Chong Boon is part of Teck Ghee (Chinese: 德义 Dé Yì) and Cheng San-Seletar divisions, in Ang Mo Kio Group Representation Constituency. The MPs are Nadia Ahmad Samdin and Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong.
# Komfut

Komfut or Kom-Fut (Russian: КомФут) was a short lived attempt to create a futurist group affiliated within the Vyborg branch of the Russian Communist Party (RKP(b)) in January 1919.
The preliminary discussions out of which Komfut arose took place in December 1918. On 1 December Vladimir Mayakovsky and Osip Brik attended a meeting at the Vyborg District Party School, where they criticised Proletkult and instead argued that only futurism sufficiently grasped both proletarian and revolutionary values. Futurist books were distributed and at a second meeting on 7 December, Mayakovsky read some poetry and was well received by the audience. He was followed by a worker called Aleksandr Mushtakov who was an ardent supporter of Futurism. Iskusstvo kommuny (Art of the Commune) had just been launched by Izo-Narkompros, the visual arts department of the new People's Commissariat for Enlightenment. In issue 3 (22 December 1918) Mayakovsky's poem Poet Worker appeared.
It was set up at two meetings of the Vyborg District of RKP(b) on January 13 and 19. Boris Kušner was elected chair.
Although short-lived, the term "komfuter" persisted as a term used for Futurists who espoused communist politics, whether or not they were members of the Communist Party.$^{:102–2}$
# Konsh Valley

Konsh valley is located on the northern borders of the Mansehra district, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The town of Battal is the headquarters of the valley. The Silk Route, also known as the Karakoram highway, passes through it leading to Gilgit. Towns, like Battal, and structures in the area, were severely damaged by the 2005 Kashmir earthquake. The altitude varies from 1067 meters at Ichhrian to 2911 meters at Bahishti Sar. The valley is inhabited by more than 76,000 people, made up of three main tribes: Sayyed, Swati, Gujars, And For better prospects of life, Akazais (Yousafzai Pathan) migrated to adjoining area and cities within Pakistan. Aziz Khel, section of Akazai, People who migrated from Tor Ghar are now living in Konsh Valley village Chinarkot UC Ichrian Tehsil Baffa, Mansehra district.
# Mitromorpha gofasi

Mitromorpha gofasi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

## Description

Mitromorpha gofasi is characterized by its small, elongated shell, which typically reaches between 6 mm and 8 mm in length. The shell has a smooth, glossy surface, often with delicate spiral or axial sculpturing, which helps in identifying it within the Mitromorphidae family. Its color can vary but often includes shades of white, cream, or light brown, sometimes with darker markings.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Canary Islands.
# Adriana Sivieri

Adriana Sivieri (21 June 1918 – 17 November 1970) was an Argentine-born Italian film actress. She also worked in radio and as a voice actor, dubbing foreign films for release in Italy. Sivieri died in Milan on 17 November 1970, at the age of 52.

## Selected filmography

* No Turning Back (1945)
* Vanity (1947)
* Bitter Rice (1949)
* At the Edge of the City (1953)
# Aahan Gopinath Achar

Aahan Gopinath Achar (born 30 March 1999) is a Singaporean cricketer. In October 2018, he was named in Singapore's squad for the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Three tournament in Oman. He played in Singapore's fixture against Kenya on 16 November 2018.
In July 2019, he was named in Singapore's Twenty20 International (T20I) squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Asia Qualifier tournament. In September 2019, he was named in Singapore's squad for the 2019 Malaysia Cricket World Cup Challenge League A tournament. He made his List A debut for Singapore, against Qatar, in the Cricket World Cup Challenge League A tournament on 17 September 2019.
Later in September 2019, he was named in Singapore's Twenty20 International (T20I) squad for the 2019–20 Singapore Tri-Nation Series. He made his T20I debut for Singapore, against Zimbabwe, in the Singapore Tri-Nation Series on 29 September 2019. In October 2019, he was added to Singapore's squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates.
# Zharki

Zharki (Russian: Жарки) is the name of several rural localities in Russia.

## Chelyabinsk Oblast

As of 2012, one rural locality in Chelyabinsk Oblast bears this name:
* Zharki, Chelyabinsk Oblast, a village in Berezovsky Selsoviet of Krasnoarmeysky District

## Ivanovo Oblast

As of 2012, two rural localities in Ivanovo Oblast bear this name:
* Zharki, Savinsky District, Ivanovo Oblast, a village in Savinsky District
* Zharki, Yuryevetsky District, Ivanovo Oblast, a selo in Yuryevetsky District

## Kostroma Oblast

As of 2012, two rural localities in Kostroma Oblast bear this name:
* Zharki, Galichsky District, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Dmitriyevskoye Settlement of Galichsky District; 58°10′N 42°10′E﻿ / ﻿58.167°N 42.167°E﻿ / 58.167; 42.167
* Zharki, Sudislavsky District, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Raslovskoye Settlement of Sudislavsky District; 57°55′N 41°24′E﻿ / ﻿57.917°N 41.400°E﻿ / 57.917; 41.400

## Novgorod Oblast

As of 2012, two rural localities in Novgorod Oblast bear this name:
* Zharki, Pestovsky District, Novgorod Oblast, a village in Laptevskoye Settlement of Pestovsky District
* Zharki, Volotovsky District, Novgorod Oblast, a village in Gorskoye Settlement of Volotovsky District

## Pskov Oblast

As of 2012, five rural localities in Pskov Oblast bear this name:
* Zharki, Loknyansky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Loknyansky District
* Zharki, Opochetsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Opochetsky District
* Zharki, Porkhovsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Porkhovsky District
* Zharki, Pskovsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pskovsky District
* Zharki, Pushkinogorsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pushkinogorsky District

## Vladimir Oblast

As of 2012, one rural locality in Vladimir Oblast bears this name:
* Zharki, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Sudogodsky District

## Vologda Oblast

As of 2012, one rural locality in Vologda Oblast bears this name:
* Zharki, Vologda Oblast, a village in Shalimovsky Selsoviet of Cherepovetsky District

## Yaroslavl Oblast

As of 2012, two rural localities in Yaroslavl Oblast bear this name:
* Zharki, Nekouzsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Novinsky Rural Okrug of Nekouzsky District
* Zharki, Tutayevsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Borisoglebsky Rural Okrug of Tutayevsky District
# Hossein Lankarani

Hossein Lankarani (Persian: حسین لنکرانی) was an Iranian Shia cleric and politician who served as a member of parliament in the 14th Iranian Majlis.
Prynce Hopkins describes Lankarani as "liberal". According to Sepehr Zabih, during 1943 Iranian election in Azerbaijan, the Soviet Union favored to get Lankarani elected and banished his rival from the city to ensure his success, due to the fact he was known to oppose the ruling class in Tehran and advocated friendship towards the Soviets.
# Rufous-faced warbler

The rufous-faced warbler (Abroscopus albogularis) is a species of the bush warbler family, Cettiidae. It was formerly included in the "Old World warbler" assemblage.
It is found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

## Social Behavior

It often participates in inter-species flocks, especially with leaf warblers.
# Cubia (river)

The Cubia is a river in northern Spain flowing through the Autonomous Community of Asturias.
* This article about a location in the Principality of Asturias, Spain, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Windhill

Windhill (Scottish Gaelic: Cnoc na Gaoithe) is a hamlet in Ross and Cromarty, in the Highland council area of Scotland, about halfway between the villages of Beauly and Muir of Ord, beside the A862. It is just to the north of a small stream which marks the boundary of Ross and Cromarty with Inverness-shire, which is also often considered to be the western boundary of the Black Isle.
There are several standing stones near Windhill. One of them, known as Clach an t-Seasaidh, is said to be referred to in a prophecy by the Brahan Seer.