OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nikolai Tarabukin

Nikolai Mikhailovich Tarabukin (Russian: Николай Михайлович Тарабукин; 25 August 1889 – 21 February 1956) was an art theoretician active in the Soviet Union. He was one of major theorists of Proletkult.
Tarabukin's first book was Опыт теории живописи (A study in painting theory) which although started in 1916 was not published until 1923. He was influenced by influence of Heinrich Wölfflin.
Although he disavowed Constructivism, he nevertheless helped explain their ideas through such essays as От мольберта к машине (From Easel to Machine) published in 1922.
    “The way out of the crisis was found not through the "death" of art, but through the further evolution of its forms, prompted by both the logical process of their development and social conditions. Only in the era of deep decline of social life, art was locked in museum cells. Now art opens a vast horizon of the field in life itself. And no matter how indignant eclectic art critics may be, whatever they may say about the profanation of "holy" art, they cannot keep it in their silos, and, by tearing apart the chains of the museum, it emerges victoriously in life ...”
# Tursko Rudari

Tursko Rudari (Macedonian: Турско Рудари) is a village in the municipality of Probištip, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Zletovo.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 185 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 185
# Zambrzyniec

Zambrzyniec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łochów, within Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Xyrias

Xyrias is a genus of eels in the snake eel family Ophichthidae. It currently contains the following species:
* Xyrias chioui McCosker, W. L. Chen & H. M. Chen, 2009
* Xyrias guineensis (Blache, 1975)
* Xyrias multiserialis (Norman, 1939) (Speckled snake eel)
* Xyrias revulsus D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901 (Strict snake eel)
# Gustavo Sánchez Martínez

Gustavo Sánchez Martínez (born 3 May 1994) is a Mexican competitive swimmer, born without left hand and both legs, who won four medals for Mexico at the 2012 Summer Paralympics. He competed in five events, 50m freestyle (5th place), 100m freestyle (1st place), 200m freestyle (1st place), 150m medley (2nd place), 50m backstroke (3rd place). Gustavo became well known at World Championships in Eindhoven, Netherlands, 2010, where he won three bronze medals. His biggest rivals in the pools are David Smetanine from France and Richard Oribe from Spain.
At the Rio 2016 Paralympic Games, his five swim finals resulted in no medals.
# Zavojsko

Zavojsko (Macedonian: Завојско, Albanian: Zavojskë) is a historic village in the municipality of Mavrovo and Rostuša, North Macedonia.

## History

Due to uprisings in the Upper Reka region, Zavojsko was burned down by Serbian and Bulgarian forces between 1912 and 1916.

## Demographics

In statistics gathered by Vasil Kanchov in 1900, the village of Zavojsko was inhabited by 35 Orthodox Albanians.
# Biard

Biard (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France, in the Boivre valley.
A suburb of Poitiers, Biard gives its name to the Poitiers–Biard Airport, located 2 km west of the city.
Local facilities include a primary school, municipal stadium and the Stade Marcel Guérin, operated by the SNCF for railway workers.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 196 | — |
| 1800 | 139 | −4.79% |
| 1806 | 167 | +3.11% |
| 1851 | 615 | +2.94% |
| 1856 | 670 | +1.73% |
| 1861 | 701 | +0.91% |
| 1866 | 689 | −0.34% |
| 1872 | 629 | −1.51% |
| 1876 | 648 | +0.75% |
| 1881 | 699 | +1.53% |
| 1886 | 762 | +1.74% |
| 1891 | 1,053 | +6.68% |
| 1896 | 742 | −6.76% |
| 1901 | 805 | +1.64% |
| 1906 | 806 | +0.02% |
| 1911 | 836 | +0.73% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1921 | 848 | +0.14% |
| 1926 | 940 | +2.08% |
| 1931 | 1,003 | +1.31% |
| 1936 | 997 | −0.12% |
| 1946 | 1,224 | +2.07% |
| 1954 | 1,287 | +0.63% |
| 1962 | 1,033 | −2.71% |
| 1968 | 1,121 | +1.37% |
| 1975 | 1,173 | +0.65% |
| 1982 | 1,244 | +0.84% |
| 1990 | 1,264 | +0.20% |
| 1999 | 1,501 | +1.93% |
| 2007 | 1,585 | +0.68% |
| 2012 | 1,706 | +1.48% |
| 2017 | 1,751 | +0.52% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE :
# Bages Tram-train

The Bages Tram-train is a railway project for the Catalan comarca of Bages. A feasibility study was conducted and ready by 2016, two years after construction began in 2014. The cost of the project, excluding the rolling stock, was €105 million.

## Features

This line will be 34.4 km long, 25 km of which are Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya freight lines. With 25 stations, it will link the towns of Manresa, Sallent and Súria, as well as allow connection with other transportation services such as Rodalies Barcelona in Manresa.
# Zamienie, Piaseczno County

Zamienie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lesznowola, within Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Movahed

Movahed or Movahhed (Persian: موحد) is originally an Arabic name (from v-h-d, وحد) that may refer to:
* Abdollah Movahed (born 1940), Iranian wrestler
* Bahar Movahed Bashiri (born 1979), Iranian portrait caricaturist and classical vocalist
* Mohammad Bagher Movahed Abtahi (1928–2014), Iranian religious leader
* Mohammad Ali Movahed (born 1923), Iranian mystic, jurist, writer, and academician
* Ziya Movahed (born 1943), Iranian poet and philosopher
# Rudolf Kattnigg

Rudolf Kattnigg (9 April 1895, in Carinthia – 2 September 1955, in Klagenfurt) was an Austrian composer, pianist and conductor.

## Life and career

Kattnigg studied composition under Joseph Marx at the Vienna State Academy for music and visual arts. After completing his music studies, he was given a post as a professor there in the 1920s. In 1928 he assumed the post of Director of the Innsbruck Conservatorium, as well as becoming the conductor of the symphony orchestra there. These jobs were interspersed with engagements in Vienna and Zürich.
His works include operettas, ballets, symphonies, songs, works for orchestra and choir, as well as film music. Characteristic features of his compositions are the instrumentation and the manipulation of melodies, songs and his native folk songs.

## Selected works
### Operettas

* Der Prinz von Thule (1935) (The Prince of Thule)
* Balkanliebe (1936) (Balkan Love)
* Mädels vom Rhein (Rhinemaidens)
* Donna Miranda
* Kaiserin Katharina (1935) (Empress Catherine)
* Bel Ami (1949)

### Other works

* Slowenische Tänze (Slovenian Dances)
* Piano Concerto (1934, published 1936)
# FORM (symbolic manipulation system)

FORM is a symbolic manipulation system. It reads text files containing definitions of mathematical expressions as well as statements that tell it how to manipulate these expressions. Its original author is Jos Vermaseren of Nikhef, the Dutch institute for subatomic physics. It is widely used in the theoretical particle physics community, but it is not restricted to applications in this specific field.

## Features

* Definition of mathematical expressions containing various objects (symbols, functions, indices, ...) with elementary arithmetic operations
* Arbitrary long mathematical expressions (limited only by disk space)
* Multi-threaded execution, parallelized version for computer clusters
* Powerful pattern matching and replacing
* Fast trace calculation especially of gamma matrices
* Built-in mathematical functions
* Output into various formats (plain text, Fortran code, Mathematica code)
* External communication with other software programs

## Example usage

A text file containing
would tell FORM to create an expression named myexpr, replace therein the symbol y by x, and print the result on the screen. The result would be given like

## History

FORM was started in 1984 as a successor to Schoonschip, an algebra engine developed by M. Veltman. It was initially coded in FORTRAN 77, but rewritten in C before the release of version 1.0 in 1989. Version 2.0 was released in 1991. The version 3.0 of FORM has been publicized in 2000. It has been made open-source on August 27, 2010 under the GPL license.

## Applications in high-energy physics and other fields

* Mincer: A software package using FORM to compute massless propagator diagrams with up to three loops.
* FORM has been the essential tool to calculate the higher-order QCD beta function.
* The mathematical structure of multiple zeta values has been researched with dedicated FORM programs.
* The software package FormCalc which is widely used in the physics community to calculate Feynman diagrams is built on top of FORM.
# Damaskino

Damaskino (Russian: Дамáскино) is a village in Kilmezsky District of Kirov Oblast. It is a part and the administrative center of Damaskino rural settlement. As of the 2016 Census, the total population of the village was 318.

## Geography

The village is located in the south of Kirov Oblast, 23 kilometres away from urban-type settlement Kilmez, 300 kilometres away from Kirov.

## History

Damaskino was founded in 1804 by Ulian Damaskin, a native of Nolinsk in Vyatka Governorate.

## Population

Population of Damaskino
Historical population of Damaskino (Source: Census) :
| Year | 2006 | 2010 | 2016 |
| Population | 393 | 287 | 318 |
By 2016 in Damaskino there are 318 persons living in 121 houses; in fact there are 226 people.

## Infrastructure

Secondary school, kindergarten, rural club, library, medical and obstetrical station, branch office of FSUE "Russian Post", shop of the Kilmezsky District, private shops.

### Local school

In 1909 a local school was opened by the Diocese of Vyatka in Damaskino. Trofim Damaskin and Joseph Kononov were the school founders in the village. After the Russian Revolution, in 1919 a primary school was built. In 1932 there were seven forms of study. Nowadays children can attend primary and secondary school. There are only nine forms. At school there are 10 teachers and 15 pupils. There is also a preschool group for children called “Lesnaya polianka”.

## Chapel of Mikhail Tikhonitsky

The construction of the chapel began in 2004 with the help of the locals. In 2007 the chapel was opened for parishioners. The chapel is named after a Russian Orthodox priest Mikhail Tikhonitsky.

## Kolkhoz named after Mikhail Frunze

The Soviet Union enforced the collectivization of its agricultural sector between 1928 and 1940. The policy aimed to consolidate individual landholdings and labour into collective farms: kolkhoz and sovkhoz.
Since 1929 in view of the forced collectivization campaign, in Damaskino the Kolkhoz appeared. The kolkhoz named after Mikhail Frunze was formed in two rural selsoviets: in Zhirnovo and Damaskino. The kolkhoz existed from 1938 to 2007.
# Deh-e Shur

Deh-e Shur or Deh Shur (Persian: ده شور) may refer to:
* Deh-e Shur, Kuhbanan, Kerman Province
* Deh-e Shur, Narmashir, Kerman Province
* Deh-e Shur, South Khorasan
# Marcus Sheff

Marcus Sheff (born 1963) is an Israeli-British non-profit chief executive officer (CEO), former media executive and journalist.

## Early life and education

Sheff was born in the Whitefield, Manchester, United Kingdom in 1963 in a Jewish family. His late father, Alan, a dentist, was president of the Whitefield Hebrew Congregation. His mother, Sylvia, was a recipient of the MBE. She led a campaign to free Soviet Jews, most notable among them is Natan Sharansky.
Sheff was educated at the Prestwich Jewish Day School, now known as Yesoiday Hatorah as well as Bolton School. Later, he attended the University of Leeds and graduated with a bachelor's degree in political science and international relations. He held several posts at the student union as was elected General Secretary of Leeds University Union in 1984 and on the NUS anti-racism committee in 1985.
Sheff is married to Inbal.

## Career

At the age of 23 Sheff moved to Israel. There, he became involved in the political world after joining The Nation as a reporter. Later, when The Nation became defunct, he joined The Jerusalem Post and worked there for the next two years as an editor.
In 1990 Sheff co-founded strategic communications company, The Word Shop and after selling it a decade later, worked in strategic communications for global firms.
From 2007 to 2014 Sheff was the chief executive officer (CEO) of The Israel Project. Before joining the Israel Project, he was the CEO of Intermedia.
In 2020 Sheff was included in the Algemeiner Journal's Jewish 100 list.
Sheff is the current CEO of the Institute for Monitoring Peace and Cultural Tolerance in School Education (IMPACT-se). Under his tenure, IMPACE-se has submitted extensive reports which evaluate the textbook curriculum of countries around the world, particularly the Middle Eastern countries, including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Yemen and the Palestinian Authority, urging them to reform their textbooks. In many instances, the suggestions were accepted, and the textbooks in question were reformed and became more moderate.
Sheff is also a Major in reserves in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Spokesperson Unit.
# Angleur

Angleur (French pronunciation:; Walloon: Angleûr) is a sub-municipality of the city of Liège located in the province of Liège, Wallonia, Belgium. It was a separate municipality until 1977. On 1 January 1977, it was merged into Liège.
It is located at the foot and on the slope of a hill in the southern part of Liège, located between the rivers Ourthe and Meuse. The lower part involves an area known as Renory and a railway station called Gare d'Angleur and the higher part is located around the roundabout of Sart Tilman where the Liège Science Park is located. Two mansions can be found in the lower part of Angleur : the Chateau Péralta and the Chateau Nagelmackers
On the 24th of July 2019, during the July 2019 European heat wave, the hottest temperate ever recorded in Belgium at the time was recorded in Angleur, a temperature of 40.2 °C, however this recorded was again broken the next day in the Flemish town of Begijnendijk.
# Delfino Thermignon

Delfino Thermignon (Turin May 26, 1861 – Narzole May 30, 1944) was an Italian composer, conductor, and teacher.

## Life

He studied with Carlo Pedrotti, Carlo Fassò and Lorenzo Bellardi at the Liceo Musicale of Turin, After the diploma in 1883 Thermignon moved to Regensburg to complete his studies with Franz Xaver Haberl, at the Kirchenmusikschule that Haberl had founded in 1874. A noted musician and musicologist, Haberl was the pioneering editor of the complete works of Palestrina and Lassus. At the same Liceo Musicale later he taught musical theory (1882–89), choral singing (1886–93) and singing (1889-1900). In the ten years from 1890 to 1900 he was director of the Accademia di canto corale Stefano Tempia di Turin.
In 1900 Thermignon was appointed Maestro of the Cappella Marciana at San Marco's Basilica in Venice as successor of Lorenzo Perosi, position that he held till 1921. Back to Turin he was teacher at the Liceo Musicale till 1932.
He died in Narzole in 1944.

## Compositions

* Un'Astuzia d'amore, opera (1890)
* L'Assedio di Canelli, opera (1894)
* San Marco, oratorio (1908)
* L'Annunciazione di Maria Vergine (1911)
* Missa Te Rogamus Domine, a 3 voices
* Missa pro defunctis secunda
* masses, motets and several choral pieces including Audi benigne Conditor

## Writings

* Teoria elementare e regole musicali
* Manuale di musica ad uso delle Scuole e Società corali

## Sources

* De Angelis, Alberto: L'Italia musicale d'oggi, dizionario dei musicisti (1918)
# Taman Midah

Taman Midah (formerly known as Bolton Garden) is a 262-acre township in Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The township probably takes its name from the Midah River which flows into a small lake to the east.

## Location

Taman Midah is located 5 kilometers from Bukit Bintang in the centre of Kuala Lumpur. Its north-eastern boundary is formed by the main trunk road of Jalan Cheras, the south-eastern by the Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2. To its west is the Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and the peaceful spaces of Taman Tasik Permaisuri (Lake Park). Running through the centre of the township is Jalan Midah Besar.

## History

The area was originally a rubber plantation known as the Bolton Estate. Originally an independent plantation, it was acquired by Bukit Kepong Estates Ltd on January 1, 1925. The company went into voluntary liquidation in 1964, after which the land was sold for development. Between the 1970s and 1990s the land was developed as one of Kuala Lumpur's first townships by Bolton Berhad (now known as Symphony Life Berhad).

## Character

Taman Midah is predominantly a residential township with a small number of commercial units. Some roads are characterised by late twentieth century link houses. Others feature expensive large detached homes (bungalows). There are also a small number of condominium complexes.

### Sports and Recreational

Taman Tasik Permaisuri (Lake Park) is popular with joggers/runners from nearby areas. Both the Stadium Bolasepak Kuala Lumpur and Kompleks Renang Kuala Lumpur are adjacent to the park.

### Health

Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and Cheras Rehabilitation Hospital are located nearby along Jalan Yaacob Latif.

### Shopping

Taman Midah has a range of traditional shops and a large Lotus's (formerly known as Tesco) supermarket. There is a morning market daily and a pasar malam each Saturday. Nearby are the increasingly popular shopping and eating areas of Cheras, including the Cheras Leisure Mall and, newly opened in 2019, the EkoCheras Mall.

## Connectivity

Taman Midah is well connected by both road and public transport links. Since 17 July 2017 it has been served by its KG24 own MRT station on the 9 Kajang Line. SP14 Bandar Tun Razak LRT station on the 4 Sri Petaling Line is located a short distance away. Also nearby is SP13 Salak Selatan LRT station on the 4 Sri Petaling Line (planned future interchange with MRT Circle Line), as well as KB03 Salak Selatan KTM Komuter station on the 1 KTM Komuter Seremban Line.
The major highways connecting the township are East–West Link Expressway (Salak Expressway), Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2, Cheras-Kajang Expressway and Shah Alam Expressway.

## Links

Taman Midah boundaries on Google Maps.
# The Magic House (film)

The Magic House (Czech: Kouzelný dům) is a 1939 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Otakar Vávra.

## Cast

* Adina Mandlová as Marie Ungrová
* Růžena Nasková as Vilemína Balvínová
* Leopolda Dostalová as Aunt Hedvika Balvínová
* Terezie Brzková as Aunt Anna Balvínová
* Zdeněk Štěpánek as Martin Balvín
* Eduard Kohout as Vilém Balvín
* Svetla Svozilová as Rosa
* František Kreuzmann as Magician Caligari
* Karel Dostal as Rudolf Unger, general director
# Claudia Serpieri

Claudia Serpieri is a world record-holding Italian technical diver and instructor. She was co-founder with Stefano Di Cagno of the team BioHazard, the extreme dive team of DDR Org. Deep Diving Research Organization, which has partnerships with space agencies, hyperbaric researchers, universities and the Navy (see Nave Proteo), and chief editor of Captain Nemo magazine for five year. She was the first using a closed circuit rebreather in a deep dive, in the 2002, with 105 m./344,5 ft. in Lake Bracciano, Italy. She is actually a PADI Staff Instructor, PTA Instructor Trainer, and lives and works in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt at MHM Blue World Diving Center.

## World records

She holds a number of world records:
* women's deepest dive on open circuit (211 m or 692 ft),
* women's deepest altitude dive in lake (180 m or 591 ft),
* women's deepest wreck dive (129 m or 423 ft).
She also holds the Italian women’s record for deepest dive in a sinkhole (103 m or 338 ft) and in a cave (86 m or 282 ft), and leads the exploration team at the sinkhole Merro in Italy (199 m or 653 ft).
# Muideen Akanji

Muideen Akanji (born May 12, 1992) is a Nigerian boxer who competes as a middleweight. At the 2012 Summer Olympics he was defeated in the heats of the Men's middleweight by Darren O'Neill.
# Tunnsjøflyan

Tunnsjøflyan is a lake in Røyrvik Municipality (and a very small part of Namsskogan Municipality) in Trøndelag county, Norway. The 7.12-square-kilometre (2.75 sq mi) lake drains out into the large lake Tunnsjøen to the east.
# Pig (2018 film)

Pig (Persian: خوک, romanized: Khook) is a 2018 Iranian comedy film directed by Mani Haghighi. It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear in the main competition section at the 68th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Plot

A film director is blacklisted and is barred from directing films, forcing him to go into directing commercials. His actress leaves him to pursue a career with other actors. Whilst this is occurring, film directors are being killed off one by one, with their heads severed and the word 'pig' imprinted on their foreheads. The film director wonders why the serial killer didn't come after him.

## Cast

* Hassan Majooni
* Leila Hatami
* Leili Rashidi
* Parinaz Izadyar
* Ali Mosaffa
* Meena Jafarzadeh
* Ainaz Azarhoush
* Soheila Razavi
* Siamak Ansari
* Mahnaz Afshar as herself
* Payman Maadi as himself
* Vishka Asayesh as herself
* Saber Abar as himself
* Mahsa Hejazi
# Thaunkanhe (magazine)

Thaunkanhe (Newar: थौंकन्हे) is the first magazine in Nepal Bhasa to be published from Nepal. The monthly magazine began publication on 21 May 1951 (Nepal Era 1071 Bachhala), coinciding with the festival of Swanya Punhi, the "full moon day of flowers" marking the anniversary of the Buddha's birth, enlightenment and nirvana. It was among the very few magazines published in Nepal at the time.
The first magazine in Nepal Bhasa was Buddha Dharma wa Nepal Bhasa (Devanagari: बुद्ध धर्म व नॆपाल भाषा), which was published from Kolkata, India in 1925.

## History

Thaunkanhe was started by former merchants Purna Kaji Tamrakar, Pushpa Ratna Sagar and Ratna Man Singh Tuladhar with funds donated by Nepalese traders in Lhasa, Tibet. The three were its first editor, deputy editor and publisher respectively.
The monthly was registered at the Magistrate's Office, Bhaktapur and given Registered No. 12. It was published from 11/122 Asan Tyouda, Kathmandu and printed at Bagiswar Chhapakhana, Jhochhen Laykusal, Kathmandu. From 1952, it was printed at Nepal Press, 11/122 Asan Tyouda, Kathmandu.
Thaunkanhe was launched two months after the Democratic Revolution in Nepal that toppled the Rana dynasty and dismantled restrictions on private journalism. The inaugural issue contained a message of felicitation from Minister of Industry and Commerce Ganesh Man Singh. Among the writers in the first issue were Siddhicharan Shrestha, Chittadhar Hridaya and Hridaya Chandra Singh Pradhan.
"Thaunkanhe" means "nowadays" in Nepal Bhasa. Its slogan, printed below the name on the front cover, is "Progressive Monthly Magazine in Nepal Bhasa". The contents consist of articles, essays, poems and news items. Its editorial policy championed the cause of linguistic rights and inclusion of minority languages in the curriculum.

## Honors

Thaunkanhe is the oldest Nepal Bhasa magazine still in print. Publication ceased in 1957 and resumed in 1992. On 5 March 2011, it was honored by the Nepal Literary Journalists Association for its contribution to journalism.
# Jalal Qanuni

Jalal Qanuni (Persian: جلال قانونی) was a prominent Iranian musician and master of the Persian classical music and Dashtestani folkloric music.

## Life

He was born in Shiraz in 1900. His father, Rahim Qanuni was a master qanun (trapezoidal zither) player who re-introduced this instrument into Persia. After his death Jalal replaced him as the most renowned qanun player in Iran. He became master performer of the Persian modal system Dastgah. He created his own group and led an ensemble with three other musicians, namely Jalal Aqabala, Latif Pejman, and Manuchehr Shirazi. Their musical work was much appreciated by the late Shah of Iran when he routinely visited Shiraz.