OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kathleen Glasgow

Kathleen Glasgow (born April 12, 1969) is an American New York Times-bestselling author of young adult fiction, best known for her bestselling novel Girl in Pieces.

## Early life

Glasgow grew up watching Laverne and Shirley, Lenny and Squiggy, The Hardy Boys, and Mork and Mindy, among other famous duos from television series, which she cites as inspirations for The Agathas series.
She was the coordinator of the University of Minnesota's MFA in Creative Writing program for thirteen years. Before writing her first novel, she was strictly a poet.
She lives in Tucson, Arizona.

## Selected works

Glasgow's first young adult novel, Girl in Pieces, debuted #1 of the New York Times bestseller list. She says the novel is about "feeling alone in the world, even if you're connecting with other people." That the protagonist struggles with depression and self harm is based on her personal struggles.
Together with author Liz Lawson, she co-authored The Agathas and its sequel The Night in Question, the first and second novels in a mystery series about two teenage girls investigating the disappearance of a girl from their school. The series debuted on the New York Times bestseller list.
# Hepatorenal ligament

The hepatorenal ligament is the fold of peritoneum that extends from the lower posterior surface of the liver to the anterior surface of the right kidney. It forms the right margin of the lesser sac.

## Structure

The hepatorenal ligament extends from the lower posterior surface of the liver to the anterior surface of the right kidney. It forms the right margin of the lesser sac.

## History

The term "hepatorenal ligament" is sometimes considered a synonym for the coronary ligament, and sometimes considered a component of it.
# Ladislav Brožek

Minor planets discovered: 23 :
* see § List of discovered minor planets
Ladislav Brožek (born 1952) is a Slovak astronomer. At the Bohemian Kleť Observatory, he discovered a total of 23 minor planets between 1979 and 1982, as credited by the Minor Planet Center.
One of his discoveries, the main-belt asteroid 2613 Plzeň, he named after his birthplace Plzeň. In 1981, he discovered 3102 Krok, a near-Earth object of the Apollo group. He also named another of his discoveries, 3834 Zappafrank, in memory of rock musician and composer Frank Zappa (1940–1993).

## List of discovered minor planets

| 2288 Karolinum | 19 October 1979 | list |
| 2613 Plzeň | 30 August 1979 | list |
| 2622 Bolzano | 9 February 1981 | list |
| 2696 Magion | 16 April 1980 | list |
| 3102 Krok | 21 August 1981 | list |
| 3386 Klementinum | 16 March 1980 | list |
| 3419 Guth | 8 May 1981 | list |
| 3423 Slouka | 9 February 1981 | list |
| 3424 Nušl | 14 February 1982 | list |
| 3603 Gajdušek | 5 September 1981 | list |
| 3834 Zappafrank | 11 May 1980 | list |
| 4023 Jarník | 25 October 1981 | list |
| 4146 Rudolfinum | 16 February 1982 | list |
| 4190 Kvasnica | 11 May 1980 | list |
| 4369 Seifert | 30 July 1982 | list |
| 5221 Fabribudweis | 16 March 1980 | list |
| 5417 Solovaya | 24 August 1981 | list |
| 6076 Plavec | 14 February 1980 | list |
| 6765 Fibonacci | 20 January 1982 | list |
| 7739 Čech | 14 February 1982 | list |
| (10035) 1982 DC$_2$ | 16 February 1982 | list |
| (16393) 1981 QS | 24 August 1981 | list |
| 27675 Paulmaley | 2 February 1981 | list |
| Note: Ladislav Brožek made no co-discoveries |||
# Calcaneocuboid ligament

The calcaneocuboid ligament is a fibrous band that connects the superior surface of the calcaneus to the dorsal surface of the cuboid bone.
It forms part of the bifurcated ligament.
# Bexon

Bexon is a village in Kent, England, situated North of the parishes of Frinsted and Bicknor, just south of the M2 motorway.
Bexon is also the name of a community in South East Castries, St. Lucia.
* This Kent location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sunny Omoregie

Sunny Ogbemudia Omoregie (born 2 January 1989) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a forward.

## Career

On 21 February 2018, Omoregie joined Alashkert on loan from Maribor for the remainder of the 2017–18 season.
# Maurice Cohen

Maurice Cohen (1927—2006) was a manager of a post office branch in Israel, who attended to incoming telegrams of the Mossad. A common confusion is that Maurice was a cryptographer for Mossad. His older brother was the celebrated Israeli spy Eli Cohen. He stated that he discovered his brother's identity through his decryption work.
Born in Egypt to Syrian-born parents and living in Ramat Gan, Maurice spent his life commemorating his brother's legacy and appealing to bring back Eli Cohen's bones to burial in Israel, which Syria refuses to do. He died in December 2006.
# Kwame Quansah

Kwame Gershion Quansah (born 24 November 1982) is a Ghanaian former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Quansah was born in Tema, Ghana. He previously played for Asante Kotoko, Ajax, Germinal Beerschot and AIK.
He subsequently joined Heracles Almelo in 2004, where he spent the major part of his career and became the club's record holder for most appearances in the Eredivisie with 262. This feat was only surpassed in December 2020, when Tim Breukers reached matched the record. His form in the 2008–09 season earned him two caps for Ghana.
Quansah retired in 2016, after a short stint in China with Qingdao Red Lions.

## International career

Quansah made his debut for the Ghana national football team on 15 October 2008 in a friendly against South Africa. He was called up to an African Cup of Nations qualifications game. He was part of Ghana national team preparation for World Cup 2006.

## Honours

Heracles Almelo
* Eerste Divisie: 2004–05
# Dorothy Kay

Dorothy Moss Kay (1886–1964, née Elvery) was an Irish-born South African artist.

## Early life, family and education

Dorothy Elvery was born in 1886 in Greystones, County Wicklow, Ireland. Her father was William Elvery, whose family owned Elverys Sports store in Dublin. Her sister Beatrice Elvery (1883-1970, also known as Beatrice, Lady Glenavy), was a painter, stained-glass artist and sculptor. Elvery trained at Dublin Metropolitan School of Art in 1900 and at the Royal Hibernian Academy school, but "promoted the notion that she was 'self-taught'".
In 1910 she moved to South Africa to marry Hobart Kay, FRCS; by 1916 they had settled in Port Elizabeth.

## Artistic career

Kay was a founder member of the Eastern Province Society of Arts and Crafts. In 1924 she was elected a member of the Royal British Colonial Society of Artists. She painted and made etchings, and in 1926 her etching Romance was bought by Queen Mary at the Dominion Artists' Exhibition in London. She travelled widely in South Africa and sketched as she went, and was also commissioned to make many portraits of mayors of Port Elizabeth, many of them lost when the City Hall burned down in 1977. During World War II she was commissioned by the government to record the war on the home front, and some of her work is held in the South African National War Museum. From 1927 to 1945 she produced two to four illustrations each week for The Outspan.
Her largest painting was the 1937 work Surgery, showing a patient undergoing abdominal surgery (a cholecystectomy). Kay portrayed herself as the scrub nurse and her husband Hobart as the surgeon. In preparation for this painting she visited three hospitals and observed at least two operations, making 27 pages of preliminary sketches of people and equipment used in surgery. During World War II she painted further medical paintings: Operation in a Base Hospital and Blood to Save Lives.
She held one-woman exhibitions from 1922 to 1955, and retrospective exhibitions of her work were held at the South African National Gallery in 1965 and 1982.

## Personal life

In her early days at Port Elizabeth, Kay was a keen sailor and was described as "for a time the fastest spinnaker-hand in South Africa".
She had three daughters and one son. Her daughter Joan Wright (1911-1991) taught painting at the Port Elizabeth Technical College School of Art and Design, and her daughter Marjorie Reynolds wrote and published a biography of her mother in 1989, and a further book about the Elvery family in 1991, and also donated her mother's collection of works and archives to the Iziko South African National Gallery as "The Kay Bequest" in 1992.
Kay died at Port Elizabeth in 1964.
# Paul A. Grimm

Paul Grimm (January 11, 1891 – 1974) was an artist born to German parents in South Africa. As a small child, he moved with his parents to the United States. He reportedly was seen as having artistic talent as a child and, as an adult, attended a university-level art school in New York. Between 1910 and 1920, he reportedly went to South America for a few years before returning stateside and settling in southern California.
Grimm gained much of his present-day fame by painting landscapes of southern California in the 1920s. Many works depict alluvial fans and desert vegetation in the eastern half of Riverside County. The San Jacinto Mountains appear frequently in his work. Most of the works are oil on canvas. To a viewer untrained in art, his work looks similar to desert landscapes of Karl Albert (1911 – 2007). A residence on Calle Palo Fierro in the Palm Springs Warm Sands Neighborhood was built for him in 1935. He had a studio on Palm Canyon Drive in Palm Springs from the 1950s until his death in 1974.
His work is held by Palm Springs Art Museum, Picerne Arizona Landmark Collection at the Desert Caballeros Western Museum (Wickenburg, Arizona), and the Irvine Museum.
Grimm's works have been part of numerous exhibitions at the Irvine.
# Wykrot

Wykrot is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Myszyniec, within Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Myszyniec, 35 km (22 mi) north of Ostrołęka, and 131 km (81 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Mark Eyskens

Marc Maria Frans, Viscount Eyskens (born 29 April 1933), known as Mark Eyskens, is a Belgian economist, professor and politician in the Christian People's Party, now called Christian Democratic and Flemish, and briefly served as the prime minister of Belgium in 1981.

## Early life

Eyskens was born in Leuven, the son of Gaston Eyskens, and lived for a time at the International House of New York. When Germany invaded Belgium, Eyskens and his mother fled to France but upon the Belgian capitulation, the family returned to Leuven.

## Academic career

In 1953, Eyskens attained a bachelor's degree in philosophy. In 1956, he became a doctor juris at the University of Leuven. In 1957, he obtained a master of arts in economics at Columbia University. In 1962, he received a doctorate in economic sciences. In 1962, he became a professor at the University of Leuven (1962–1998). From 1971 to 1976, he was chairman of the university. He was a member of the Club of Rome (1972–1978). In 2004, he was chairman of the Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts.

## Political career

In 1962, Eyskens started his political career as a counsellor in the cabinet of the Minister of Finance André Dequae.
In 1976, Eyskens became Secretary of State for Town and Country Planning and Housing (1976–1977, Tindemans I). Eyskens was first elected to the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 1977. He was re-elected (elections of 1977, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1991, 1978, 1995, 1999) and served until 2003.
He became Secretary of State for the budget and Flemish affairs (1977–1979, Tindemans II & Vanden Boeynants II), Minister of Development Aid (1979–1980, Martens I, Martens II & Martens III) and Minister of Finance (1980–1981, Martens IV). Eyskens became the 45th Prime Minister of Belgium on 6 April 1981, an office his father had held six times. His government quickly collapsed on 17 December, due to disagreements on the financing of the Walloon steel industry. After the fall of his government he served as Minister for Economical Affairs (1981–1985, Martens V) and Minister of Finance (1985–1988, Martens VI & Martens VII). Although originally not a member of the Martens VIII cabinet, on 19 June 1989 he re-entered the government when he replaced Leo Tindemans as Minister of Foreign Affairs (1989–1992, Martens VIII & Martens IX). This was the last government office he held. He served as a backbencher 1992–2003 and retired at the 2003 general election.

## Later career

On 18 November 1998, Eyskens was made a Minister of State. In the 2006 provincial elections Eyskens was elected to the provincial council of Flemish Brabant. He served from 2007 until his resignation in 2009.
Eyskens is a member of the Advisory Board of the Global Panel Foundation, a member of the Advisory Board of the Itinera Institute think-tank and as Honorary President of the Olivaint Conference of Belgium.
# Charles Graux (politician)

Charles Alexandre Louis Graux (4 January 1837 – 22 January 1910) was a Belgian lawyer, professor at the Universite Libre de Bruxelles, and a liberal politician.
He co-founded La Liberté and the Ligue de l'Enseignement, and was the director of La Discussion.
He was Belgium's Minister of Finance from 1879 to 1884. He was a member of Belgium's Chamber of Representatives from 1890 to 1894. He was made a Minister of State in 1900.
# Frans Grootjans

Frans Edward Elisabeth Grootjans (24 January 1922 – 20 February 1999), was a Belgian politician and minister for the PVV.
Grootjans was born at Wilrijk. He became a licentiate in the trade and consular sciences and was chief editor and director of the newspaper De Nieuwe Gazet. He was a Municipal Council member (1971–1986) in Antwerp and a member of parliament (1954–1987) for the district Antwerp for the PVV. Grootjans was President of the PVV (1973–1977 and 1981–1982). He was minister of national education (1966–1968) and of finances and medium-sized business (1985). He was also President of the Flemish Council (1985–1987). He remained in Antwerp for the rest of his life.

## Honours

* Grand officer in the Order of Leopold.
* Knight grand Cross in the Order of Leopold II.
# Denis Bastick

Denis Bastick (born 8 May 1981) is a Gaelic footballer who plays for Templeogue Synge Street and, formerly, for the Dublin county team.

## Biography

Bastick attended St. Josephs BNS Primary School in Terenure. Bastick's club side Templeogue Synge Street won promotion to the top league in Dublin football for 2007. Bastick was considered unlikely to feature in the 2007 league campaign for Dublin due to a cruciate knee injury. Bastick made his return to the inter-county scene in June 2007 by being named on the Dublin panel to Wicklow in the Leinster Junior Football Championship. Bastick won the Dublin Intermediate Football Championship with Templeogue Synge Street in 2008.
He was captain of the 2008 All-Ireland Junior Football winning Dublin team.
Bastick made his Championship debut for Dublin against Meath in June 2009. Bastick won the Leinster Senior Football Championship with Dublin in July 2011 at Croke Park against Wexford. Bastick won a previous title with Dublin in July 2009. Bastick won the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship with Dublin in September 2011 against Kerry at Croke Park.
In September 2015, Bastick won his third All-Ireland football title with Dublin after a 0–12 to 0–9 win in the final against Kerry. The week before the match his car had been stolen from the driveway, it was recovered towards the end of the week.
Bastick announced his retirement from inter-county football in November 2017.
Bastick was sent off after being issued with a straight red card shortly after taking to the field against Tyrone in the Gaelic Masters Association's 2022 All-Ireland Final.

## Media career

In 2012, Bastick appeared on RTÉ reality show Franc's DIY Brides where he married his fiancé Jody Hannon at Carton House in December 2011.
He appeared on the 2019 series of the Irish edition of Dancing with the Stars.

## Honours
### Club

* Dublin Intermediate Football Championship (1): 2008

### County

* Leinster Junior Football Championship (1): 2008
* All-Ireland Junior Football Championship (1): 2008
* National Football League (4): 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
* Leinster Senior Football Championship (8): 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (5): 2011, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017
# Journal of Urban Economics

The Journal of Urban Economics is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal covering urban economics. It is considered the premier journal in the field of urban economics. It was established in 1974 by Edwin Mills and is published by Elsevier. The editors-in-chief are Stuart Rosenthal (Syracuse University) and Nathaniel Baum-Snow (University of Toronto). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.637.
Edwin Mills was editor from 1974 to 1991. Jan K. Brueckner was editor from 1991 to 2007.
# Enda Barrett

Enda Barrett (born 2 February 1987) is an Irish hurler who currently plays as a left wing-forward for the Clare senior team.
Barrett made his first appearance for the team during the 2009 National League, however, he failed to make an immediate impact on the team. Since then however, he has won one National League (Division 1B) medal.
At club level Barrett is a one-time county club championship medalist with Newmarket-on-Fergus.
Barrett played for NUI Galway in the Fitzgibbon Cup, and was part of the team that lost the 2007 final.
# Paris by Night (disambiguation)

Paris by Night is a direct-to-video series featuring Vietnamese-language musical variety shows.
Paris by Night may also refer to:
* Paris by Night (1930 film), a French comedy film
* Paris by Night (1988 film), a British thriller film
* Paris by Night (2012 film), a French crime film
* "Paris by Night" (song), a 2005 song by Amanda Lear
* Paris by Night, a 2013 album by Bob Sinclar
* "Paris by Night", a 2002 song by Thomas Bangalter from the Irréversible film soundtrack
# Eupithecia atrisignis

Eupithecia atrisignis is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found from the western Himalayas to south-western China.
# Francis Devaney

Francis Devaney (born 23 January 1984) is an Irish sportsperson. He plays hurling with his local club Toomevara and has also featured on the Tipperary senior inter-county team.

## Early & private life

Francis Devaney was born in the parish of Toomevara, County Tipperary in 1984.

## Playing career
### Club

Devaney plays his club hurling with Toomevara. He has had some success at underage level and later joined the senior team. Devaney won his first senior county championship title in 2003. He won another county medal in 2004 before winning his first Munster club hurling title. Devaney won a third county title in 2006, before winning his second Munster club title. He was also part of the Toomevara team which won another county title in 2008.

### Inter-county

Devaney joined the Tipperary minor hurling team in the early 2000s. He won back-to-back Munster minor medals in 2001 and 2002, before winning back-to-back Munster under-21 medals in 2003 and 2004. Devaney made his competitive debut with the Tipperary senior hurling team in 2005 when he was introduced as a second-half substitute in a National Hurling League game against Down. Later that year he made his Munster Championship debut in a game against Limerick.
# Ted Grefe

Theodore Fred Grefe (October 26, 1917 – October 27, 1989) was an American football player.
Born in Des Moines, Iowa, Grefe attended Roosevelt High School and played college football for Northwestern. He served in the U.S. Navy and was stationed on a destroyer at Pearl Harbor until being transferred to submarine service shortly before the Japanese attack. He played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a defensive end for the Detroit Lions. He appeared in two NFL games during the 1945 season.
After his football career, Grefe lived in Des Moines, Iowa, and later in Fairfax, Virginia. He died in 1989 at Buffalo, South Dakota, while returning home from a hunting trip. He and his wife, June, had two daughters (Carolyn and Lauren) and one son (Duston).
# Glen Fitzpatrick

Glen Fitzpatrick (born 26 January 1981 in Dublin) is an Irish former football player who is the current Director of Football at Broadford Rovers in the Leinster Senior League (association football).
A former youth international he made his League of Ireland debut for UCD against Shamrock Rovers on 16 October 1998.
Before he joined Pats he played for Broadford Rovers, Cherry Orchard, UCD, Athlone Town, Glenavon, Shamrock Rovers, Shelbourne and Drogheda United. He scored on his Glenavon debut in February 2003.
While at Rovers he scored in European competition when Odra Wodzislaw were beaten in the UEFA Intertoto Cup in June 2003 In total he represented Rovers 4 times in Europe.
While with Shelbourne he scored in the UEFA Champions League qualifiers and the Uefa Cup first round in 2004. His most famous game being when introduced as a substitute and scoring 2 goals to earn a late 2-2 come from behind draw against Lille of France at Lansdowne Road.
Fitzpatrick signed for St. Patrick's Athletic in July 2007. He collapsed in a pre match warm up in April 2009.
He signed again for Drogheda United in January 2010.

## Honours

* League of Ireland: 2
** Shelbourne - 2004
** Drogheda United 2007
* Setanta Sports Cup: 2
** Drogheda United – 2006, 2007
* SRFC Player of the Year:
* Shamrock Rovers - 2003
# Beretta 21A Bobcat

The Beretta 21A Bobcat is a semi-automatic pocket pistol designed by Beretta in Italy. Production began in the late 1984, solely in the Beretta U.S.A. facility in Accokeek, Maryland. It is a further development of the Beretta Model 20, whose production ended in 1985.

## Design

The Beretta 21A Bobcat is available chambered for either .22 LR or .25 ACP (6.35 mm) ammunition. It has a simple blowback operation, with a single- and double-action trigger mechanism, and exposed hammer. It has a magazine release button in the left side grip, located between the grip retaining screws. The frame is made out of aluminum alloy; the slide and barrel are either carbon steel or stainless steel, depending on the model. According to Beretta, the pistol is intended for off duty police and pistol carry permit holders that seek a highly concealable, but reliable pistol designed for self-defense.

## Intended market

The Beretta 21a chambered in .22 LR or .25 ACP is a pistol that’s intended for undercover agents, as backup for police officers, for individuals licensed to carry a concealed firearm or just for plinking and/or sport shooting.

## Safety features

It is fitted with a frame-mounted, thumb-operated rear-locking safety, which also blocks the slide. This can be applied with the hammer fully down, or cocked. The hammer has a half-cock safety notch. There is an inertia type firing pin design.

## Unique features

One defining feature of this pistol is the 'tip-up' barrel. The barrel pivots on a pin under the muzzle so that the chamber may be loaded with the slide in the closed position. It is released by a lever on the left side of the frame, above the trigger. This simplifies loading, unloading, and checking load status, as the slide can be difficult for some people to retract by hand.
The Bobcat was designed without an extractor, relying on pressure from the expanding gases of the fired cartridge to simply blow spent cases from the chamber. This makes it particularly sensitive to choice of ammunition for dependable operation.
The weapon design creates a unique ejection path. Instead of ejecting spent brass to the side as do most semi-automatic hand guns, the Bobcat ejects the spent brass backwards and up.

## Variants

The Bobcat 21A is available in either .22 LR with 7-round magazine capacity or .25 ACP (6.35 mm) with 8-round magazine capacity. The .22 LR version is currently available in either matte black (Beretta's "Bruniton" finish) or stainless steel ("Inox") versions. The .25 ACP model is available in black only.
In the .22 LR "Inox" version (introduced in 2000) only the barrel and slide are stainless steel, and the alloy frame has a matte light gray Bruniton coating. The remainder of the gun is unchanged.
* Showing relative size.
* Suppressed Beretta 21A.