OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ashghal (song)

"Ashghal" (Persian: آشغال, lit. 'Garbage') is a song by Iranian singer-songwriter Shervin Hajipour. It was officially released on January 12, 2024, through all Hajipour's platforms. Written and produced by Hajipour, it is a soft rock ballad with electronic guitar and percussion. The song's lyrics explores Hajipour's thoughts on the success of his previous breakthrough song, "Baraye", and his arrest following the song's release.
The song was one of the most anticipated Iranian songs of the year and met with immediate critical acclaim and fame among fans, gaining 30 million views in the first 24 hours of its release on Hajipour's Instagram account.

## Composition and lyrics

"Garbage" is written and produced by Hajipour himself. It is a soft rock ballad accompanied by electronic guitar and percussion.

## Commercial performance

On January 12, 2024, Hajipour posted a music video recorded with a stationary camera in a landscape-selfie mode in a room (similar to the music video of his previous song "For"). The video gained 30 million views on Instagram in the first 24 hours following its release.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from Hajipour's official Instagram account.
* Shervin Hajipour – vocals, music
* Ashkan Kagan – m&m, percussion
# Allenoconcha retinaculum

Allenoconcha retinaculum is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Microcystidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 1.5 mm, its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The small shell is conically depressed. It is thin, transparent, and slightly glossy with a yellowish-brown hue. It consists of four whorls that increase in size regularly, with the body whorl being subtly angled at the periphery. The shell is sculpted with closely spaced, oblique, arcuate folds, which are more pronounced on the later whorls. The suture is distinctly impressed. The columella margin is curved at the top, descending very obliquely, and thickened inwardly into a whitish, loop-like lamella, visible through the shell. The outer lip is sharp, and the aperture is obliquely compressed and slightly elevated.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Norfolk Island.
# Members of the 1st National Assembly for Wales

This is a list of Assembly Members (AMs; Welsh: Aelodau'r Cynulliad, ACau) elected to the first National Assembly for Wales at the 1999 election.

## Composition of the Assembly

| Party | Party | 1999 election | Currently |
| • | Labour | 28 | 28 |
| | Plaid Cymru | 17 | 17 |
| | Conservative | 9 | 9 |
| • | Liberal Democrats | 6 | 6 |
| Total | Total | 60 | 60 |
Government parties denoted with bullets (•)

## Members

* Lorraine Barrett
* Mick Bates
* Peter Black
* Nick Bourne
* Eleanor Burnham
* Rosemary Butler
* Alun Cairns
* Christine Chapman
* Cynog Dafis
* Jane Davidson
* Andrew Davies
* David Davies
* Geraint Davies
* Glyn Davies
* Janet Davies
* Jocelyn Davies
* Ron Davies
* Richard Edwards
* Dafydd Elis-Thomas
* Sue Essex
* Delyth Evans
* Val Feld
* Mike German, Baron German
* Brian Gibbons
* William Graham
* Janice Gregory
* John Griffiths
* Christine Gwyther
* Alison Halford
* Brian Hancock
* Edwina Hart
* Christine Humphreys
* Jane Hutt
* Pauline Jarman
* Ann Jones
* Carwyn Jones
* David Jones
* Elin Jones
* Gareth Jones
* Helen Mary Jones
* Ieuan Wyn Jones
* Peter Law
* Huw Lewis
* David Lloyd
* Val Lloyd
* John Marek
* David Melding
* Alun Michael
* Tom Middlehurst
* Jonathan Morgan
* Rhodri Morgan
* Lynne Neagle
* Alun Pugh
* Jenny Randerson, Baroness Randerson
* Rod Richards
* Peter Rogers
* Janet Ryder
* Karen Sinclair
* Gwenda Thomas
* Owen John Thomas
* Rhodri Glyn Thomas
* Dafydd Wigley
* Kirsty Williams
* Phil Williams
# Movement for Democracy (Slovakia)

The Movement for Democracy (Slovak: Hnutie za demokraciu) was a political party in Slovakia created in 2002 when it split from the Movement for a Democratic Slovakia. From 2002 to 2004 the first leader of the party was Ivan Gašparovič, who served as president of Slovakia from 2004 to 2014. The leader since 2004 was Jozef Grapa.
In the parliamentary election of 17 June 2006, the party won 0.6% of the popular vote and lost parliamentary representation. Movement for Democracy was part of the Alliance for Europe of the Nations from 2002 to 2009.
After 2010, the party became inactive, but not formally disbanded. Its shell was taken over by former founding member Peter Marček who renamed it to "Voice of the People" (Hlas Ľudu) in December 2018. The party was later renamed to Republic.

## Leaders

| No. | Name | Since | Until |
| 1 | Ivan Gašparovič | 12 July 2002 | 17 April 2004 |
| 2 | Jozef Grapa | 17 April 2004 | 12 December 2018 |
| 3 | Peter Marček | 12 December 2018 | 21 December 2018 |
# Wentworth Bayly

Wentworth Bayly (died 27 December 1831) was the owner of the Gibraltar estate in Saint George Parish, Jamaica. He was elected to the House of Assembly of Jamaica in 1820. He died at Weston Hall, Suffolk. His will is held at the British National Archives.
# East Peninsula

The East Peninsula is one of the four principal peninsulas on the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is part of the province of Central Sulawesi.
It stretches east from the central part of the island, forming the southern boundary of the Gulf of Tomini and the northwestern boundary of the Gulf of Tolo. The island of Peleng lies off the peninsula's southern coast, while the Sula Islands lie to the east.
# Parke

Parke may refer to:

## People

* Benjamin Parke, 19th-century lawyer, soldier and politician in Indiana
* Ernest Parke (1860-1944), British journalist and editor
* Evan Parke, Jamaican actor
* Henry Parke (1790–1835), English architect
* Hervey Parke, Parke-Davis partner
* James Parke, 1st Baron Wensleydale, British barrister and judge
* John Parke (disambiguation), multiple people
* Maria Frances Parke (1772–1822), English composer
* Walter Parke (1891–1914), English cricketer and British Army officer
* William Parke (director) (1873–1941), American film director
* William Thomas Parke (1761–1847), English oboist

## Places

* Parke County, Indiana
* Parke Township, Clay County, Minnesota
* Parke, Bovey Tracey, an historic estate in Devon

## Sport

* Parke-Keelogues-Crimlin, also known as Parke GAA, Gaelic football club in County Mayo, Ireland
# Piz Ravetsch

Piz Ravetsch is a mountain in the Lepontine Alps, located in the Swiss canton of Graubünden near the border with Ticino. Piz Ravetsch is the highest summit of the range that separates Val Maighels and the valley of Lake Curnera. A relatively large glacier, named Glatscher da Maighels lies over its western flanks.
# Richard A. Baker (historian)

Richard Allan Baker (born March 18, 1940) was the first Historian of the United States Senate, serving through August 2009. He directed the United States Senate Historical Office from the time of its creation in 1975.
He wrote a weekly column on Senate history for a Washington newspaper (The Hill) and is the co-author (with Neil MacNeil) of the D.B. Hardeman Prize-winning The American Senate: An Insider's History, published in 2013, a history of Senate rules and customs.

## Education

Baker graduated with a bachelor's in history from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst in 1962, a master's in history from Michigan State University in 1965, a Master of Library Science from Columbia University in 1968, and a doctorate in history from the University of Maryland, College Park in 1982.

## Historian of the Senate

Following the Watergate scandal, the US Congress established the office of Senate historian to encourage and formalize record-keeping. Baker assumed the new post in 1975, and would continue in this role for the next 34 years.
Beginning in 1997, at the request of Senate Democratic Leader Thomas Daschle, Baker routinely opened the weekly luncheon meetings of the Democratic Caucus of the United States Senate with a brief historical anecdote or minute. These short essays were wide-ranging in topic and highlight recurring themes in the Senate's institutional development. Shortly before Baker's retirement, the Senate passed a unanimous resolution naming him the "historian emeritus of the United States Senate."
In 2009, at the time of Baker's retirement, Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell initiated a similar program for his party's members. Both Democratic and Republican programs are currently active, relying on presentations by the Senate's Historian and Associate Historian.

## Authorship

* "Conservation Politics: The Senate Career of Clinton P. Anderson" (University of New Mexico Press, 1985)
* "The Senate of the United States: A Bicentennial History" (Krieger, 1988)
* "First Among Equals: Outstanding Senate Leaders of the Twentieth Century" (Congressional Quarterly, 1991) (coeditor)
* "200 Notable Days: Senate Stories 1787 to 2002" (Government Printing Office, 2006)
* "The American Senate: An Insider's History" co-authored with Neil MacNeil (Oxford University Press, 2013)
# CFPR

CFPR is a Canadian radio station, airing at 860 AM in Prince Rupert, British Columbia. It is part of the CBC Radio One network.

## History

CFPR first aired in 1936 on 580 AM, as a private CBC Radio affiliate owned by Northwest Broadcast & Service Co. It moved to 1240 AM in 1941 (see Canadian allocations changes under NARBA), and became a Trans-Canada Network affiliate in 1944. The station was directly acquired by the CBC in 1953 shortly after going out of business as a private station.
In 1963, the CBC was granted approval to move the station to its current frequency, which it did by 1967.
In 1988, the CBC applied to convert the station to a straight rebroadcaster of CBYG-FM in Prince George. The application was denied by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). However, CFPR airs the same programming as CBYG-FM at all times, as they share production of their local programming.

## Local programming

CFPR and CBYG-FM Prince George jointly produce the local morning program Daybreak North. Carolina de Ryk conducts interviews and introduces segments from the studio in Prince Rupert while Bill Fee presents news, roads and weather from the studio in Prince George. Both stations air CBTK-FM's Radio West in the afternoons.

## Rebroadcasters

On November 29, 2011, the CBC applied to the CRTC to convert CBTD 990 to 91.3 MHz. This application was approved on March 19, 2012.
The CBC also previously operated CBKL 1150, a low-power rebroadcaster in Alice Arm; this rebroadcaster would be closed at the CBC's request by the CRTC on October 25, 2013.
On August 30, 2024, the CBC applied to the CRTC to convert CBKA 1450 to 98.1 MHz with a new callsign, CBUI-FM. The CBC received approval to move CBKA Stewart from the AM band to the FM band on November 7, 2024. The new callsign will become CBUI-FM.
# Trizol

TRIzol is a widely used chemical solution used in the extraction of DNA, RNA, and proteins from cells. The solution was initially used and published by Piotr Chomczyński and Nicoletta Sacchi in 1987.
TRIzol is the brand name of guanidinium thiocyanate from the Ambion part of Life Technologies, and Tri-Reagent is the brand name from MRC, which was founded by Chomczynski.

## Uses in extraction

The correct name of the method is guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. The use of TRIzol can result in DNA yields comparable to other extraction methods, and it leads to >50% bigger RNA yield. An alternative method for RNA extraction is phenol extraction and TCA/acetone precipitation. Chloroform should be exchanged with 1-bromo-3-chloropropane when using the new generation TRI Reagent.
DNA and RNA from TRIzol and TRI reagent can also be extracted using the Direct-zol Miniprep kit by Zymo Research. This method eliminates the use of Chloroform and 1-bromo-3-chloropropane completely, bypassing phase-separation and precipitation steps.
TRIzol is light-sensitive and is often stored in a dark-colored, glass container covered in foil. It is stored at room temperature.
When used, it resembles cough syrup, bright pink. The smell of the phenol is extremely strong. TRIzol works by maintaining RNA integrity during tissue homogenization, while at the same time disrupting and breaking down cells and cell components.

## Hazards

Vigilant caution should be taken while using TRIzol (due to the phenol and chloroform).
TRIzol is labeled as acute oral, dermal, and inhalation toxicity besides skin corrosion/irritation in the manufacturer MDS.
Exposure to TRIzol can be a serious health hazard. Exposure can lead to serious chemical burns, permanent scarring and kidney failure.
Experiments should be performed under a chemical hood, with lab coat, nitrile gloves and a plastic apron.
TRIzol waste should never be mixed with bleach or acids: the guanidinium thiocyanate in TRIzol reacts to form highly toxic gases.
# Ehsan Alvanzadeh

Ehsan Alvanzadeh (Persian: احسان علوان‌زاده; April 18, 1994) is an Iranian football forward who currently plays for Iranian football club Fajr Sepasi in the Azadegan League.

## Club career

Alvanzadeh was a part of Esteghlal Khuzestan U21 during 2012–14. He was promoted to first team in Summer 2013 by Abdollah Veisi. He netted in his debut match against Rah Ahan on October 17, 2013. In summer 2014 he joined Naft Masjed Soleyman with a 2-year contract.

### FC Persepolis

On 7 June 2016 he joined FC Persepolis with a 3-year contract.

## Club career statistics

    As of 31 October 2014.
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Esteghlal Kh. | Pro League | 2013–14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 1 |
| Naft MIS | Pro League | 2014–15 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Naft MIS | Azadegan League | 2015-16 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 0 |
| Perspolis | Pro league | 2016-17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Perspolis | Pro league | 2017-18 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Career Totals | Career Totals | Career Totals | 51 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 55 | 1 |

## Honours
### Persepolis

* Persian Gulf Pro League (2): 2016–17, 2017–18
* Iranian Super Cup (2): 2017, 2018
* AFC Champions League runner-up: 2018

### Fajr Sepasi

* Azadegan League: 2020–21
# Alaqush

Alaqush Tegin Quri or Alaqush Digit Quri (Persian: اولاقوش تیکین قوری, romanized: Alāqūsh Tīkīn Qūrī, Chinese: 阿剌兀思剔吉忽里; pinyin: Āláwùsī Tījí Hūlǐ, died 1211) was a tribal leader of Onguds and a contemporary of Genghis Khan.

## Biography

He was Nestorian ruler of Turkic ancestry who is first remembered by sources when he was approached by the Nayman prince Tayang Khan in 1203, who shared the same cultural and religious background with him. While the Naimans were negotiating for a possible alliance against Temujin, Alaqush secretly sent a messenger named Johannan to him, informing them of brewing troubles. Tayang Khan soon was killed in 1204 and Alaqush Tegin formed an alliance with Genghis, pledging loyalty to him and receiving the hand of Genghis' daughter Alakhai Bekhi for his son Buyan Shiban in return in 1207.
During the Mongol invasion of Northern China, Alaqush assisted Genghis Khan by handing over the passage through the Great Wall of China that he was guarding during his service to the Jin Dynasty. However, later Öngüds revolted against Genghis Khan in 1211 and killed both Alaqush and his son. Having suppressed the uprising eventually, Genghis Khan intended to execute all Ongud men taller than the cart axle, but was dissuaded by Alaqush's nephew Shigü and Alakhai, thus, only the instigators of the murder were executed along with their families. Alakhai subsequently married Shigü.
Alaqush was posthumously awarded the title King of Gaotang (高唐王) by Emperor Chengzong of Yuan in 1305.

## Family

Descendants of Alaqush continued to intermarry with the Borjigin family and retained special status within the empire for generations:
* Buyan Shiban (d. 1211) - married Alakhai Bekhi
* Boyaohe - m. Alakhai in 1225 in levirate marriage
** Kün Buqa (君不花), Prince Zhongxiang - m. Yelmish Khatun (叶里迷失), daughter of Güyük Khan; died during Mongol invasion of Song
*** Nanqiadai, Prince Zhonglie (忠烈王) - m. Princess Yilianzhen of Borjigin
*** Kölinček, Prince Zhao Kangxi - m. Princess Uyghur (Huihe, 回鹘公主), granddaughter of Büri
*** Antong
** Ay Buqa (愛不花) - m. Grand Princess of Zhao, Yuelie (赵国大長公主), daughter of Kublai Khan
*** George (Körgis, 闊里吉思), Prince of Gaotang - m. Senior Princess of Qi, Qutadmish, daughter of Zhenjin, later Princess Zhao, daughter of Temür Khan; d. 1298
**** John (Shùān, 朮安) - m. Aratnabala, daughter of Gammala (1263-1302), son of Zhenjin
*** Esen Qaymish (died young)
*** Johannan (Shùhūnán, 朮忽難), Prince of Gaotang - 1st m. Princess Yemian'ganzhen, daughter of Prince Qurudai (grandson of Khülgen, 6th son of Genghis Khan), 2nd m. Princess Ashituluhu, daughter of Naila Buqa (grandson of Darmabala)
*** Aribadai - m. Princess Nulun, daughter of Prince Wangze of Wei, great-grandson of Möngke Khan
*** Princess Bizhaxia - m. Gammala
*** Princess Yeliwan - m. Altan Buqa, son of Manggala
*** Princess Qutluq - m. Ebügen, son of Qurudai
** Yer Buqa (拙里不花) - Governor of Yunnan
*** Constance (Quštanz, 火思丹) - married to Prince Zhuhuzhen, son of Prince Buluochu (Ögedei's great-grandson)
# Kuni Mulgi Deta Ka Mulgi

Kuni Mulgi Deta Ka Mulgi (Marathi: कुणी मुलगी देता का मुलगी, is a Marathi comedy film produced by Maa Mahalaxmi Entertainment and directed by Ashok Karlekar, Starring Ashutosh Kulkarni, Sheetal Maulik, its music is by Abhijit Pohankar. The production marks the first time in the Marathi Film Industry that Rekha Bhardwaj sings a Marathi song. Songs are choreographed by award-winning choreographer Phulwa Khamkar, written by Da Sachin Sharma

## Cast

* Ashutosh Kulkarni as Madan
* Sheetal Maulik as Mohini
* Jaywant Patekar as Patil
* Megha Ghadge as Laavni Dancer

## Plot

The movie depicts a village called "Virpur", which has not seen even a single male getting married for the past 25 years. The males have got very eager for their marriage, as they had crossed the suitable age.
One fine day, Madan Mohan, son of the village head, returns from Mumbai after completing his education. Villagers seeks hopes in him as the person who could get married. The unmarried men of this village engages oneself to help in wedding preparation, with hopes that later they could even marry.
The story further describes about the strange villagers and their strange and weird thoughts of their ignorance and the resulting humorous situations, and of Madan’s true love.
# Happy Valley (novel)

Happy Valley is a 1939 novel by Australian writer Patrick White. It won the 1941 Australian Literature Society Gold Medal. White did not allow the novel to be republished in his lifetime. Not until 2012 would the book come back into print. White had dedicated the novel to artist Roy De Maistre.
The book owed much to White's experiences as a jackaroo working at Adaminaby in the Snowy Mountains of Southern New South Wales.
# Lady Franklin (barque)

Lady Franklin was a 268-ton barque built at Port Arthur, Van Diemen's Land, in 1841, and was named after Jane Franklin, the wife of the governor, Sir John Franklin. The barque was best known for being seized by convicts in a mutiny in 1853.
The vessel was used mainly for the conveyance of stores between Tasmania and Norfolk Island. In July 1846 the vessel brought John Price, a formerly Police Magistrate at Hobart Town, and his family to replace Major Joseph Childs as head of the convict prison settlement on Norfolk Island. Also on board the Lady Franklin was Francis Burgess, a judge appointed to conduct the trials of nine convicts gaoled several months previously on stabbing, robbery and "unnatural offence" charges. They arrived shortly after the Cooking Pot Uprising.
On 28 December 1853 the vessel was seized by convicts. The mutineers were eventually captured in 1854. The story was dramatised for Australian radio in 1950.
In 1855 the Lady Franklin was put to public auction where it was sold to F. A. Downing for £2,049 and was renamed Emily Downing. The ship was refitted as a whaler. In 1864 the ship was sold again by auction for £350 to Alexander McGregor, a shipowner and merchant.
# Saratovskaya (rural locality)

Saratovskaya (Russian: Саратовская) is a rural locality (a stanitsa) under the administrative jurisdiction of the Town of Goryachy Klyuch of Krasnodar Krai, Russia. Population: 6,567 (2010 Census); 6,039 (2002 Census);
# Live at the BBC (Curved Air album)

Live at the BBC is a compilation live album of the British progressive rock band Curved Air from sessions on:
* 10 November 1970 (tracks 1-3)
* 5 January 1971 (tracks 4-5)
* 9 March 1971 (tracks 6-8)
* 29 January 1976 in concert at Paris Theatre, London (tracks 9-13)
The album's liner notes give conflicting dates for the sessions. The prose section lists the dates as above, while a secondary listing dates tracks 1-3 as 28 April 1970, places track 6 in the same session as tracks 4-5, and provides the unlikely date of 27 January 1971 (just three weeks after the previous session) for tracks 7 and 8.
The album was released in 1995.
The songs "Thinking On The Floor" and "Stark Naked" were never recorded in the studio, while the lyrics for "Young Mother In Style" are different from those of the song "Young Mother" on their Second Album.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic said the album was "typical of BBC rock compilations, with alternate live radio versions that serious fans will find highly enjoyable, though more casual admirers will find the material unnecessary." They noted the solid sound quality and lightly praised the band's blending of classical, rock, and folk.

## Track listing

* "Vivaldi" (Darryl Way) – 6:25
* "Propositions" (Francis Monkman)/"What Happens When You Blow Yourself Up" (Monkman, Sonja Kristina Linwood) – 5:23
* "It Happened Today" (Monkman, Linwood) – 4:39
* "Young Mother In Style" (Way, Linwood) – 5:14
* "Situations" (Way, Rob Martin) – 5:38
* "Blind Man" (Way, Martin) – 2:45
* "Thinking On The Floor" (Way, Linwood) – 4:01
* "Stretch" (Way, Monkman) – 4:34
* "Stark Naked" (Way, Mick Jacques, Stewart Copeland, Phil Kohn, Linwood) – 5:44
* "Woman On A One Night Stand" (Linwood, Norma Tager) – 5:43
* "Midnight Wire" (Way, Tager) – 6:20
* "Hot 'N' Bothered" (Jacques, Tager) – 3:02
* "The Fool" (Way, Jacques, Tager) – 6:43

## Personnel

* Sonja Kristina – vocals
* Darryl Way – violin, vocals
* Francis Monkman – guitar, keyboards (tracks 1 to 8)
* Rob Martin – bass (tracks 1 to 3)
* Florian Pilkington-Miksa – drums (tracks 1 to 8)
* Ian Eyre – bass (tracks 4 to 8)
* Mick Jacques – guitar (tracks 9 to 13)
* Tony Reeves – bass (tracks 9 to 13)
* Stewart Copeland – drums (tracks 9 to 13)

### Production credits

* Producer - Frances Line (tracks 7 to 8), John Muir (tracks 4 to 6), John Walters (tracks 1 to 3), Mike Appleton (tracks 9 to 11)
* Engineer - Bob Conduct (tracks 1 to 3), John White (tracks 4 to 6), Tom Corcoran (tracks 9 to 11)