OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doleto Prison

Doleto Prison (Persian: زندان دوله تو, romanized: Zendân-e-Doleto) is a prison located in the Doleto neighborhood of Sardasht, West Azerbaijan, Iran. During the early stages of the Iranian Revolution, members of the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan committed a series of human rights violations and war crimes against detainees in the Doleto prison in Iran, including physical abuse, forced labour, executions and torture. Doleto Prison has been accused of committing "serious human rights abuses" against its political dissidents and critics of the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan. This prison was active from 1978 to 1982.

## Background

The prison was located on northwest of Sardasht. The prison was located in a mountainous area.
The prison was a Stable. The Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan turned it into a prison. The prison was used to hold approximately 200 men in poor conditions, and torture and execution were frequent. According to the survivors of that prison, prisoners were used to do things that were interpreted as forced labor.
In this prison, about 200 prisoners of government forces, including the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Gendarmerie of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Jihad of Construction, and the Kurdish Muslim Peshmerga were held.
On May 7, 1981, two Iraqi aircraft dropped bombs on Dolato prison. The numbers of victims were initially estimated as 65 dead and 60 injured. There were few guards on the day of the attack. They were informed of this attack. Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan were aware that an Iraqi attack was imminent.

## References and notes

* ↑ "دموکرات‌ها گرای بمباران "دوله‌تو" را به بعثی‌ها داده بودند". javanonline.ir.
* ↑ "زندان دوله‌تو؛ جنایتی در دوران جنگ که در تاریخ مغفول ماند+ عکس". Tasnim News Agency.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان دوله‌تو؛ ضعیف‌کشی از نوع بعثی". Young Journalists Club.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان "دوله‌تو" و نقش گروهک‌ها در این جنایت". Iranian Students News Agency.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان "دوله‌تو" و نقش گروهک‌ها در این جنایت". Iranian Students News Agency.
* ↑ "زندان دوله‌تو؛ جنایتی در دوران جنگ که در تاریخ مغفول ماند+ عکس". Tasnim News Agency.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان دوله‌تو؛ ضعیف‌کشی از نوع بعثی". Young Journalists Club.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان دوله‌تو؛ ضعیف‌کشی از نوع بعثی". Young Journalists Club.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان "دوله‌تو" و نقش گروهک‌ها در این جنایت". Iranian Students News Agency.
* ↑ "زندان دوله‌تو؛ جنایتی در دوران جنگ که در تاریخ مغفول ماند+ عکس". Tasnim News Agency.
* ↑ "بمباران زندان دوله‌تو؛ ضعیف‌کشی از نوع بعثی". Young Journalists Club.
* ↑ "دموکرات‌ها گرای بمباران "دوله‌تو" را به بعثی‌ها داده بودند". javanonline.ir.
* ↑ "روزی که اسرار حزب دمکرات و رژیم بعث فاش شد". IRIB.
* ↑ "دموکرات‌ها گرای بمباران "دوله‌تو" را به بعثی‌ها داده بودند". javanonline.ir.
* ↑ "روزی که اسرار حزب دمکرات و رژیم بعث فاش شد". IRIB.
* ↑ "روزی که اسرار حزب دمکرات و رژیم بعث فاش شد". IRIB.
# King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Kansas

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Kansas is the third live album from American rock band Kansas, released in 1998 (see 1998 in music). In the UK it was released as Live on the King Biscuit Flower Hour, and in 2003 it was re-released as Greatest Hits Live (see below).
The album was recorded on February 14, 1989, at the Tower Theater in Philadelphia during their In the Spirit of Things tour and featured performances by Steve Walsh and Steve Morse. Two tracks from the original performance were omitted from the release: "Play the Game Tonight" and a cover of "Born to Be Wild." The liner notes include an extensive essay describing this era of the band and the circumstances surrounding the album and tour supporting it during which this show was recorded.
The same recordings have subsequently appeared on releases with different track order. In 2001, the same concert was released on the album Dust in the Wind by Disky Communications Europe (see below). It was also released on DVD-Audio format as From the Front Row Live, in a series of unclear licensing status and which apparently contained stereo sources attempted upmixed to multi-channel.

## Track listings
### King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Kansas and other versions releases by King Biscuit Flower Hour Records

* "Magnum Opus" (Kerry Livgren, Steve Walsh, Rich Williams, Dave Hope, Phil Ehart, Robby Steinhardt) – 2:12
* "One Big Sky" (Howard Kleinfeld, Michael Dan Ehmig, Ehart, Walsh, Bob Ezrin) – 6:11
* "Paradox" (Livgren, Walsh) – 4:11
* "Point of Know Return" (Walsh, Ehart, Steinhardt) – 5:16
* "The Wall" (Livgren, Walsh) – 6:04
* "All I Wanted" (Walsh, Steve Morse) – 5:29
* "T.O. Witcher" (Morse, Walsh) – 1:42
* "Dust in the Wind" (Livgren) – 4:27
* "Miracles Out of Nowhere" (Livgren) – 6:47
* "The Preacher" (Walsh, Morse) – 4:57
* "House on Fire" (Walsh, Morse, Ezrin, Ehart) – 12:12
* "Carry On Wayward Son" (Livgren) – 6:26

### Dust in the Wind

* "Miracles Out of Nowhere" – 6:47
* "Paradox" – 4:11
* "One Big Sky" – 6:06
* "T.O. Witcher" – 1:37
* "Dust in the Wind" – 4:24
* "The Preacher" – 4:57
* "Point of Know Return" – 5:03
* "House on Fire" – 12:05
* "Carry On Wayward Son" – 6:20
* "All I Wanted" – 4:53
* "Magnum Opus" – 2:12
* "The Wall" – 5:43

## Personnel
### Kansas

* Steve Walsh - vocals, keyboards
* Steve Morse - guitar
* Rich Williams - guitar
* Greg Robert - additional keyboards
* Billy Greer - bass
* Phil Ehart - drums

### Production

* Kevin T. Cain, Steven Ship - executive producers
* Tom Volpicelli - engineer
* Joe Mattis - mixing
* Dixon Van Winkle - mastering
# Skeptik.ee

skeptik.ee is the website and primary communication outlet of MTÜ Eesti Skeptik, a non-profit organisation established in 2007 and dedicated to the study of paranormal phenomena and claims, and coordination of communication between skeptics. It aims to popularize science among students and promote skeptical thought in Estonia.

## Research

In September 2007, skeptik.ee reported of a simple experiment analysing the visual qualities of electrolysis of various solutions of salts in water, trying to explain the apparent pollution of footbathwater caused by a product called Ionic-Detox. The elegant results and related conclusions regarding unnecessarily to insert polluted person's feet into footbath water to develop appearance of "extraction of pollutants from human body" has become the canonical study of "detoxification" footbath studies, commonly cited in discussions regarding this form of alternative health services.

## Abort.ee

In spring of 2008, the newly established Institute of Culture of Life (Estonian: Elukultuuri Instituut), a Catholic-connected anti-abortion organisation, set up abort.ee, a website supposedly "helping expectant mothers in pregnancy crisis to decide" but actually dedicated to convincing people about evils of abortion through photos of supposed remains of aborted fœtuses. skeptik.ee published several articles critical of the material and claims thereof, as well as the fact that EI had successfully applied for a grant for developing the website from Estonian Ministry of Social Affairs. EI responded by threatening to sue MTÜ Eesti Skeptik and Martin Vällik over defamation via mail and various public channels.

## Umbluu award

MTÜ Eesti Skeptik gives out a yearly Umbluu award, published every 31 April on the website, for the year's most striking activities in the field of propagating pseudoscience. The award comes with the sculpture of Skewed Pendulum (Estonian: Viltune Pendel).
In 2008, the award was given to Estonian Rescue Board for its procurement, continued usage and vocal defence of Sniffex, an extremely expensive dowsing rod. Notoriously, the Rescue Service was reported to have been using Sniffex for "bomb detection" during George W. Bush's state visit to Republic of Estonia.
# Philippine Trade Training Center

The Philippine Trade Training Center (PTTC) is an agency of the Department of Trade and Industry of the Philippines. The agency was founded on February 27, 1987 through Executive Order No. 133. It is supported by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) through a development assistance grant from the Government of Japan. It assists exporters, potential exporters, manufacturers, and entrepreneurs through provision of training on how to become competitive in the business field. Training programs include advisory services on entrepreneurship development, export management, quality and productivity improvement, e-business, and e-commerce. The center also has exhibition facilities for trade fairs and other events.
# Khold-e barin

The Khold-e barin (Persian:خلد برین) is a Persian universal history composed by the Safavid historian Mohammad Yusof Vala Esfahani in 1667/68.
The phrase Rus-e manhus describing Russia as an ominous and dangerous country, first appears in the Khold-e barin. Although the Russians are specifically named in the phrase tava'ef-e manhus-e Rus ("ominous Russian groups"), in reality it refers to the Cossack attacks across the Caspian Sea in the early 17th-century. These attacks were a constant problem for both Russia and Iran, often devastating the Caspian coast and compelling the residents of Gilan and Mazandaran to construct fortifications. The general disinterest from the Iranians towards the lands north of the Caucasus Mountains is highlighted by this confusion, which reflects a lack of clear understanding.
The phrase mulk-i vasi' al-faza-yi Iran ("the expansive realm of Iran") appears in the Khold-e barin. This recurring expression highlights the authors' pride and recognition of his homeland. This expression is likely the fitting Persian way to describe an "empire" found in the writings of that time.
# Steuart Bedford

Steuart John Rudolf Bedford OBE (31 July 1939 – 15 February 2021) was an English orchestral and opera conductor and pianist.
He was the brother of composer David Bedford and of singer Peter Lehmann Bedford and a grandson of Liza Lehmann and Herbert Bedford; his parents were Leslie Bedford, an inventor, and Lesley Duff, a soprano opera singer.
Bedford was particularly associated with the music of Benjamin Britten, and conducted the world premiere of Death in Venice in 1973. Bedford also conducted Britten's other operas, and made an orchestral suite of music from Death in Venice. Between 1974 and 1998, he was one of the Artistic Directors of the Aldeburgh Festival. In 1989, he became joint artistic director with Oliver Knussen. In the summer of 2013, Bedford conducted a performance of Peter Grimes which was staged in its natural setting on the beach at Aldeburgh. His book Knowing Britten, compiled through his conversations with the tenor Christopher Gillett, is due to be published in June 2021 by the Britten Press.
His other work in contemporary opera included conducting the 1996 world premiere in Monte Carlo of Lowell Liebermann's The Picture of Dorian Gray, and also the 1999 US premiere.
Bedford conducted several commercial recordings of Britten operas, including the first recording of Death in Venice (Decca), as well as The Turn of the Screw (Collins Classics, since reissued on Naxos). He also recorded his Death in Venice suite and the major vocal cycles by Britten.
Bedford made his operatic conducting debut in February 1964 at the Oxford Playhouse with Britten's Albert Herring.
Bedford was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours for services to music.
He was married twice: first to the soprano Norma Burrowes, which ended in divorce in 1980, and secondly to Celia Harding, who predeceased him in 2020. Bedford's elder daughter Charmian Bedford is an operatic soprano working internationally, and his younger daughter Joanna Bedford is an Education Producer at Opera North.
He died on 15 February 2021, aged 81.
# Alex King (rugby union)

Alexander David King (born 17 January 1975) is a rugby union footballer who played at fly-half for ASM Clermont Auvergne and formerly Wasps. He was also capped by England and the Barbarians.
In July 2020 it was announced King would be the attack coach at Gloucester Rugby. In January 2023, King was announced as the Attack Coach of the Welsh Rugby Union ahead of their Six Nations campaign.

## Playing career

King attended St.Christopher's prep school in Hove, Brighton College and Bristol University but started his rugby career with Hove. The former Rosslyn Park player joined Wasps in 1996 and helped them win the League that year. He scored a try on his England debut against Argentina in 1997 and made his first Test appearance at Twickenham as a replacement against South Africa in 1998. He scored a try and a drop goal as Wasps won the 1999 Anglo-Welsh Cup Final, and the following year he kicked three penalties as Wasps retained the cup.
He earned his final cap against Wales in a World Cup warm up match in Cardiff in August 2003. However, an injury acquired during the game ultimately affected his selection prospects for the World Cup and he stayed at home. In the Zurich Premiership he had seen a positive climax to 2003, being 'man of the match' in the Premiership final and amassing 24 points, as Wasps beat Gloucester 39–3. He finished as the leading Premiership points scorer, including playoffs, with 284 points. He was a kingpin of the Wasps team which won the Zurich Premiership and Heineken Cup double in the season 2003–04, scoring a drop goal in the Premiership final. The following season he helped Wasps complete a hat-trick of Premiership titles, again scoring a drop goal in the final.
King won his second Heineken Cup with Wasps in 2007, in the final of which he scored four penalties and a drop goal.

## Coaching

After retiring he worked as a backs coach with ASM Clermont Auvergne. At the end of 2012 it was announced that he would go to Northampton Saints as their backs coach for the start of the 2013/14 season. For the 2017 Six Nations Championship, he has assumed the role of attack coach for the Wales national rugby union team. After a three-year stint with Montpellier, in July 2020 King was announced as the attack coach at Gloucester Rugby. In January 2023, King was announced as the Attack Coach of the Welsh Rugby Union ahead of their Six Nations campaign.
# Plasma (game engine)

CyanWorlds.com Engine (formerly Plasma) is a real-time 3D game engine originally called Headspin and developed by Headspin Technologies in 1997 and later by Cyan Worlds (Cyan purchased the engine as part of the acquisition of Headspin) to power the next generation of real time 3D Myst series games such as URU: Complete Chronicles and Myst V: End of Ages.
Cyan Worlds and OpenUru.org Foundry jointly announce open source delivery of the "CyanWorlds.com Engine" client and 3ds Max plugin, aka Plasma engine 2.0, the engine used to power Myst Online: Uru Live.
In 2014, Cyan released "realMyst: Masterpiece Edition", a remake version of realMyst, using Unity game engine instead of Plasma game engine.

## Games using Plasma Engine
### Plasma 1.0

* realMyst (2000)

### Plasma 2.0 (aka CyanWorlds.com Engine)

* Uru: Ages Beyond Myst (2003)
* Uru: To D'ni (2004)
* Uru: The Path of the Shell (2004)
* Myst Online: Uru Live (2007)
* MagiQuest Online (2010)

### Plasma 2.1

* Crowthistle Chronicles: The Well of Tears (interactive CD) (2005).
* Myst V: End of Ages (2005)

### Plasma 3.0

* Cosmic Osmo's Hex Isle (2007)
# Cooba Bulga Stream

Cooba Bulga Stream, a mostly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course

Officially designated as a river, the Cooba Bulga Stream rises on the southern slopes of the Liverpool Range within the Great Dividing Range about 1.6 kilometres (0.99 mi) south of Omaleah Cliffs. The river flows generally southwest and then south before reaching its confluence with the Munmurra River near Llangolan. Cooba Bulga Stream descends 786 metres (2,579 ft) over its 31 kilometres (19 mi) course.
# Whitechapel (disambiguation)

Whitechapel is a district in London.

## Places

* Whitechapel, Lancashire, a small English village
* Whitechapel, Liverpool, a street
* Whitechapel District (Metropolis), a former London government district
* Whitechapel station, London

## Arts and entertainment

* Whitechapel (band), an American deathcore band
** Whitechapel (album), their fourth studio album
* "Whitechapel", a song and single by S.C.U.M (band)
* Whitechapel (film), a 1920 German silent crime film
* Whitechapel (TV series), an ITV drama series
* Whitechapel Boys, a group of writers

## Other

* Whitechapel (UK Parliament constituency)
* Whitechapel and St Georges (UK Parliament constituency)
* Whitechapel Bell Foundry, London
* Whitechapel and Bow Railway, a former underground railway in east London
* Whitechapel cart, a type of dogcart, a horse-drawn cart
* White Chapel of Senusret I, in Egypt
* Whitechapel Computer Works, a defunct computer company
* Whitechapel, Bishops Nympton, Devon, an ancient former manor
# Fraser spiral illusion

The Fraser spiral illusion is an optical illusion that was first described by the British psychologist Sir James Fraser (1863–1936) in 1908.
The illusion is also known as the false spiral, or by its original name, the twisted cord illusion. The overlapping black arc segments appear to form a spiral; however, the arcs are a series of concentric circles.
The visual distortion is produced by combining a regular line pattern (the circles) with misaligned parts (the differently colored strands). Zöllner's illusion and the café wall illusion are based on a similar principle, like many other visual effects, in which a sequence of tilted elements causes the eye to perceive phantom twists and deviations.
The illusion is augmented by the spiral components in the checkered background. It is a unique illusion, where the observer can verify the concentric strands manually. When the strands are highlighted in a different colour, it becomes obvious to the observer that no spiral is present.
# Libeň

Libeň (German: Lieben) is a cadastral area and district of Prague, Czech Republic. It was incorporated into Prague in 1901.

## Places

* Praha-Libeň railway station

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 5,845 | — |
| 1880 | 9,669 | +65.4% |
| 1890 | 12,536 | +29.7% |
| 1900 | 21,242 | +69.4% |
| 1910 | 27,192 | +28.0% |
| 1921 | 29,679 | +9.1% |
| 1930 | 40,755 | +37.3% |
| 1950 | 48,283 | +18.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1961 | 48,351 | +0.1% |
| 1970 | 42,181 | −12.8% |
| 1980 | 34,024 | −19.3% |
| 1991 | 29,476 | −13.4% |
| 2001 | 27,506 | −6.7% |
| 2011 | 32,749 | +19.1% |
| 2021 | 36,151 | +10.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## People

* Reinhard Heydrich, assassinated here
* Herz Homberg, born here
* Ernestine Schumann-Heink, born here
* Bohumil Hrabal, lived here
* Karel Hlaváček, was born and lived here
* Karel Janoušek, was buried here
# Acoma (beetle)

Acoma is a genus of May beetles and junebugs in the family Scarabaeidae. There are at least 30 described species in Acoma.
ITIS Taxonomic note:

## Species

* Acoma arizonica Brown, 1929
* Acoma brunnea Casey, 1889
* Acoma cazieri Saylor, 1948
* Acoma cimarron Warner, 2011
* Acoma confusa Van Dyke, 1928
* Acoma conjuncta Howden, 1962
* Acoma dilemma Saylor, 1948
* Acoma diminiata Howden, 1958
* Acoma evansi Howden, 1962
* Acoma gibsoni Howden, 1962
* Acoma glabrata Cazier, 1953
* Acoma granulifrons Howden, 1958
* Acoma howdenorum Warner, 2011
* Acoma incognita Howden, 1958
* Acoma knulli Howden, 1958
* Acoma leechi Cazier, 1953
* Acoma martini Howden, 1962
* Acoma mimica Howden, 1962
* Acoma minuta Cazier, 1953
* Acoma mixta Howden, 1958
* Acoma ochlera Howden, 1958
* Acoma parva Howden, 1958
* Acoma quadrilaminata Warner, 2011
* Acoma robusta Van Dyke, 1928
* Acoma rossi Saylor, 1948
* Acoma rufula Howden, 1958
* Acoma seticollis Howden, 1958
* Acoma sexfoliata Saylor, 1948
* Acoma stathamae Cazier, 1953
* Acoma stathami Cazier, 1953
* Acoma westcotti Warner, 2011
# Nogo (drum)

Nogo (Korean: 노고; Hanja: 路鼓) is a set of two drums pierced by a pole and mounted on a frame. It is played during Korean Confucian ancestral rites (in Korean court and ritual music).
# Wankaner State

Wankaner State was one of the princely states of India in the historical Halar region of Kathiawar during the period of the British Raj. It was an eleven gun salute state belonging to the Kathiawar Agency of the Bombay Presidency. Its capital was in Wankaner, located in Rajkot district, Gujarat state. Most of the territory of the state was mountainous.

## History

Wankaner State was founded in 1620 by Raj Sartanji, son of Prathirajji, eldest son of Raj Chandrasinghji of Halvad (1584–1628).
In 1807 Wankaner State became a British protectorate when Maharana Raj Sahib Chandrasinhji II Kesarisinhji signed a treaty with the British. In 1862 the ruler of the state received a sanad giving the monarch authorization to adopt an heir. The ruler acceded to the Indian Union on 15 February 1948.
# Helladius, Crescentius, Paul and Dioscorides

Saints Helladius, Crescentius, Paul and Dioscorides are honored as Christian martyrs who were burned to death in Rome either in 244 or 326. According to Professor Mauricio Saavedra OSA, "this group was introduced by Baronius and is fictitious."
The old Roman and British Martyrology places their deaths at Corinth.
They are commemorated in the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church on 28 May.
This Crescentius should not be confused with Crescentius of Rome, who died in 303; this Helladius is not the bishop and martyr commemorated on the same day.
# Arab Gymnastics Championships

The Arab Gymnastics Championships (Arabic: البطولة العربية للجمباز) is a competition which is organized by the Arab Gymnastics Union for Arab countries for the gymnastics disciplines artistic and rhythmic.

## Editions

| Edition | Year | City | Venue | Date | Countries | Athletes | Events | Champion | Champion | Champion | Ref. |
| Edition | Year | City | Venue | Date | Countries | Athletes | Events | Men | Women | Total | Ref. |
| 1 | 2018 | Marrakesh | Salle M'hamid de Gymnastique | 21–28 December | 12 | | | Algeria | Morocco | Morocco | |
| 2 | 2019 | Tunis | El Menzah Sports Palace | 23 October–3 November | 12 | 300 | | | Egypt | | |
| – | 2020 | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | |
| – | 2021 | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic | |
| 3 | 2022 | Oran | Oran Olympic Hall "Miloud Hadefi" | 30 September–6 October | 7 | 82 | | Egypt | Algeria | Egypt | |
# Aleksei Shelyakov

Aleksei Sergeyevich Shelyakov (Russian: Алексей Сергеевич Шеляков; born 30 March 1995) is a Russian former football player.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Metallurg Vyksa on 12 July 2014 in a game against FC Fakel Voronezh.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Volga Nizhny Novgorod on 31 August 2015 in a game against FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny.