OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John London

John Carl Kuehne (February 6, 1942 – February 12, 2000), better known as John London, was an American musician and songwriter, and was involved in several Hollywood television and movie productions. He was most notably associated with both the band The Monkees and their television series.

## Biography

Kuehne was born in Brazos County, Texas. He became a friend of Michael Nesmith, who had played with him (mostly bass guitar) in several working bands. He accompanied Nesmith and then-wife Phyllis Barbour to California to try their luck in the Los Angeles-area music scene. When Nesmith was cast in The Monkees, he recruited London as his stand-in on the set, and when the originally-fictitious band began playing on their own recordings, London sometimes served as bassist, allowing Peter Tork to play keyboards, banjo, or another instrument. London also co-wrote "Don't Call On Me" with Nesmith, which was featured on Pisces, Aquarius, Capricorn & Jones Ltd. and a second-season TV episode, and appeared in bit parts on the show.
London also played bass for other L.A.-based bands. In 1970, he and Nesmith, who had decided to leave the Monkees, formed a new group with pedal steel guitar ace Red Rhodes and drummer John Ware. Calling themselves the First National Band, the group signed with RCA Records. While praised for their country rock innovations, the band had little commercial success, and eventually broke up.
Years after the Monkees and the First National Band, London served as key grip on several different productions, including 48 Hrs., Who Will Love My Children?, The Karate Kid, Long Time Gone, and Hudson Hawk.
He died in Rockport, Texas on February 12, 2000, aged 58.
# Temurbek Military Schools

Temurbek Military Schools (Uzbek: Temurbeklar Maktabi, Темурбеклар мактаби) are militarized boarding schools in the Republic of Uzbekistan for boys of 14–18. They were founded by decree of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on 28 June 2019, in a resolution "On additional measures to improve the system of military-patriotic education of young men and training of a personnel reserve for the Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan and public service". Education in these schools focused on military related subjects. The school system consists of military senior high schools within the Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Ministry Emergency Situations, as well as the State Security Service and the National Guard.
They are named after Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur.

## Status

In accordance with the presidential decree, the duration of study at the schools is two years with an annual admission quota of 100 cadets. Graduates of the schools' campuses are generally granted admission into higher military educational institutions of the Armed Forces, where they begin their studies towards an officer's commission. Test scores count towards 30% of the test scores for admission into higher military and specialized educational institutions, and 15% towards admission to other universities of the country.

## Role and selection

The main tasks of the schools are to:
* Form a deep respect for the Uzbek people, its culture and traditions.
* Develop a basis of the history of Uzbekistan
* Develop in students a broad outlook, intellectual potential, creative and analytical thinking.
* Prepare candidates for admission to higher military and specialized educational institutions of the republic.
They accept male citizens who have a certificate of completion of the 9th grade. It operates on the basis of the charter of the school. Tests approved by the State Commission on Admission to Educational Institutions are conducted to determine whether the candidate's knowledge meets the requirements of the state educational standards. Candidates can take the test in one of three languages: Uzbek, Karakalpak and Russian.

## Active schools

| Branch | Location | Preceding institution | Parent institution |
| Ministry of Defense | Fergana | Fergana Academic Lyceum of Military-Technical Department of the Ministry of Defense | Fergana State University Armed Forces Academy |
| State Security Service | Qibray District | Qibray Military Academic Lyceum | Uzbekistan State University of World Languages State Security Service Institute |
| Ministry of Internal Affairs | Nukus | Academic Lyceum under the Nukus Branch of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute | Berdakh Karakalpak State University Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs |
| National Guard | Tashkent | Tashkent Military Academic Lyceum | Military-Technical Institute of the National Guard |
| Ministry of Emergency Situations | Shahrisabz | Shahrisabz College of Economics | Karshi State University Academy of the Ministry of Emergency Situations |
# Gritsovsky

Gritsovsky (Russian: Грицо́вский) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Venyovsky District of Tula Oblast, Russia, located 40 kilometers (25 mi) north of Venyov, the administrative center of the district, and 25 kilometers (16 mi) north of Novomoskovsk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 6,192.

## History

It was founded in 1954 as a village to house the miners at the Gryzlov lignite mine. Its name derives from that of the Gritsovo railway station which lies 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the east. In 1965, Gritsovsky was granted urban-type settlement status.
Gritsovsky reached its peak population of about 9,000 before the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Subsequently, the mines were privatized, followed by decreased demand for lignite, with the result that the last mine in the area closed in 2009.
A regional hospital was built in Gritsovsky in 1995, and in the 2000s a refrigerator factory (PZH, Podolsk) was built.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Gritsovsky is incorporated within Venyovsky District as Venyovsky Urban-Type Settlement. As a municipal division, Gritsovsky Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Venyovsky Municipal District as Gritsovsky Urban Settlement.
# Dharma Manikya I

Dharma Manikya I, also known as Dangar Fa, was the Maharaja of Tripura from 1431 to 1462. His reign was notable for its territorial expansions as well as for his religious and cultural contributions.

## Ascension

The eldest of the five sons of his father Maha Manikya, Dharma was not initially intended to inherit the throne. According to court histories, he had originally decided on a monastic life, abandoning material desires and embarking on pilgrimages as an itinerant mendicant. It was while he was visiting the holy city of Benares in 1431 that he received news of his father's death, as well as of the violent struggle for the vacant throne which had ensued among his brothers and the military leaders. The story continues that accompanied by eight Brahmins, Dharma hastened back to Tripura. There he was welcomed by the people and unanimously chosen as the next ruler.

## Reign

Early in Dharma's reign, his territories were invaded by the Sultan of Bengal, Shamsuddin Ahmad Shah, who compelled a tribute of money and elephants. In turn, Dharma launched his own assault, occupying and plundering the city of Sonargaon. Further Bengali lands were attacked by his armies, with Patrikara, Gangamandal, Meherkul and Khandal all being annexed into Tripura. Around this time, Min Saw Mon, the exiled ruler of Arakan, visited the royal court. Dharma contributed both financially and militarily to the former's reconquest of his kingdom.
Traditions describe Dharma as a powerful administrator as well as a patron of learning and culture; the latter of which is most evident in his commissioning of the Rajmala, a history of the Manikya dynasty. His religious zeal is also notable, shown both through donations of large amounts of lands to Brahmins, as well as by his construction projects, which include temples and the famous Dharmasagar tank in Comilla.

## Overthrow and death

Numismatic evidence suggests that Dharma is identical to the Tripura ruler referred to in the Rajmala as "Dangar Fa". This is due to coins bearing the name of Dangar Fa's supposed son and successor, Ratna Manikya I (mistakenly identified as Dharma's great-grandfather in the text), place the latter's reign as being immediately after that of Dharma. This would suggest that Dharma was in fact Ratna Manikya's father and that episodes linked with "Dangar Fa" in the Rajmala are instead associated with him.
Thus, according to the events narrated in the chronicle, Dharma divided his kingdom into seventeen parts, each to be parcelled to all but the youngest of his eighteen sons. The shunned son, Ratna, was instead given as a hostage to the Sultan of Bengal, Rukunuddin Barbak Shah. However, Ratna allied with the Sultan and launched an invasion of Tripura, defeating his father and brothers. While his other sons were imprisoned, Dharma himself was expelled from the kingdom by the new monarch. He eventually died in exile on the Thanamchi hill, to the east of Tripura.
# Hüseyin Cengiz

Hüseyin Cengiz (born 25 July 1984) is a Turkish-Dutch former footballer.

## Club career

Cengiz played for De Graafschap and Turkish side Yozgatspor, before joining Eerste Divisie club AGOVV in 2006.
He left AGOVV for Turkish second division side Gençlerbirliği Oftaş in the January 2007 transfer window. He then had a loan spell alongside a bunch of other Dutch-Turkish footballers at Yeni Kırşehir.

### VB Sports Club

After leaving Turkish football, Hüseyin trained in Holland with De CJV'ers only to sign a professional contract with Maldivian outfit VB Sports Club in 2010.
Cengiz scored his first goal for the club in his first game in the 83rd minute of the game, where VB Sports Club won 8–0 over Thoddoo FC.

## Awards and honours
### Club
#### VB Sports Club

* Dhivehi League (3): 2009, 2010, 2011
* FA Cup (1): 2011
* President's Cup (1): 2010
* FA Charity Shield (3): 2010, 2011, 2012
# Asma Mohamed Abdalla

Asma Mohamed Abdalla (also: Asmaa, Abdallah, Abdullah; Arabic: أسماء محمد عبد الله) is a Sudanese diplomat. She became Sudan's first female Minister of Foreign Affairs in early September 2019 in the Transitional Cabinet of Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, during the 2019 Sudanese transition to democracy.

## Early life and education

Asma was born in 1946 in Khartoum. She graduated in 1969 from the University of Khartoum after studying economics and political science.

## Diplomatic career

Asma was a Sudanese ambassador, employed by the Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, prior to the Omar al-Bashir presidency. She was one of the first three women employed by the Foreign Ministry. Asma was dismissed from the Ministry following the 1989 Sudanese coup d'état that brought Omar al-Bashir to power and persecuted by the new government.
According to UNICEF scanned paper records of 1990, Asma was Fourth Vice-chairman of the UNICEF Executive Board during 1990/1991.$^{:5}$ A 2010 UNICEF list of the history of the UNICEF Executive Board disputes this, claiming that Chipo Zindoga from Zimbabwe was Fourth Vice-chairman during 1990/1991 and 1991/1992 and that Asma was never a member of the UNICEF Executive Board, up to and including 2010.
In response to her persecution by the al-Bashir government, Asma chose to live in exile in Morocco. While living in Morocco, Asma worked as a consultant to international organisations including Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ISESCO).

## 2018–19 Sudanese protests

During the 2018–19 Sudanese protests, Asma joined the Forces of Freedom and Change (FFC), becoming a member of the FFC's Foreign Policy team.

## Minister of Foreign Affairs

Asma was added by Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok to the list of candidate ministers provided to him by the FFC, on the grounds of her role in opposing the al-Bashir government, her support of the protests calling for political change, and her diplomatic experience. Hamdok chose her ahead of the other candidates. Asma thus became Sudan's first female Minister of Foreign Affairs in early September 2019 in the Transitional Cabinet of the 2019 Sudanese transition to democracy.
# Darya Lebesheva

Darya Vyacheslavovna Lebesheva (Belarusian: Дар’я Вячаславаўна Лебешава; born 6 April 1995 in Moscow) is a Belarusian tennis player.
A junior ranking No. 1 in Europe and a under-18 No. 51 in the world, Lebesheva won two singles and two doubles titles on the ITF Circuit in her career. On 26 August 2013, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 505. On 18 March 2013, she peaked at No. 339 in the doubles rankings.
In April 2012, Lebesheva made her debut for the Belarus Fed Cup team losing her doubles match (it should be her last one).

## ITF finals
### Singles (2–1)

* Legend
* $10,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (2–1)
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 11 March 2013 | Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt | Hard | Lisanne van Riet | 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–3, 6–0 |
| Runner-up | 1. | 10 June 2013 | Istanbul, Turkey | Hard | Başak Eraydın | 3–6, 4–6 |
| Winner | 2. | 17 June 2013 | Istanbul, Turkey | Hard | Miyabi Inoue | 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, 6–4 |

### Doubles (2–5)

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (2–3)
* Clay (0–2)
| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Runner-up | 1. | 13 February 2012 | Tallinn, Estonia | Hard (i) | Julia Valetova | Lucia Butkovská Eva Wacanno | 4–6, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$ |
| Runner-up | 2. | 14 May 2012 | Moscow, Russia | Clay | Julia Valetova | Valentyna Ivakhnenko Kateryna Kozlova | 1–6, 3–6 |
| Winner | 1. | 28 May 2012 | Qarshi, Uzbekistan | Hard | Ekaterina Yashina | Albina Khabibulina Anastasiya Vasylyeva | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–2 |
| Runner-up | 3. | 27 August 2012 | Saint Petersburg, Russia | Clay | Julia Valetova | Olga Doroshina Yuliya Kalabina | 0–6, 4–6 |
| Runner-up | 4. | 4 March 2013 | Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt | Hard | Alexandra Artamonova | Ilka Csöregi Zarah Razafimahatratra | 3–6, 4–6 |
| Winner | 2. | 13 May 2013 | Antalya, Turkey | Hard | Olga Ianchuk | Nozomi Fujioka Hirono Watanabe | 3–6, 7–5, [10–8] |
| Runner-up | 5. | 16 February 2015 | Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt | Hard | Anastasia Shaulskaya | Anna Morgina Julia Terziyska | 3–6, 0–6 |

## Fed Cup participation
### Doubles

| Edition | Stage | Date | Location | Against | Surface | Partner | Opponents | W/L | Score |
| 2012 Fed Cup World Group II Play-offs | WG2 P/O | 22 April 2012 | Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland | Switzerland | Hard (i) | Aliaksandra Sasnovich | Belinda Bencic Amra Sadiković | L | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$, 5–7 |
# Francos Rodríguez (Madrid Metro)

Francos Rodríguez is a station on Line 7 of the Madrid Metro, on the Calle Francos Rodríguez, named for former Mayor of Madrid José Francos Rodríguez (1862–1931). It is located in fare Zone A.
# Kingoodie

Kingoodie (Scottish Gaelic: Ceann Gaothach or Ceann na Gaoithe "windy head(land)") is a hamlet about 4 miles (6.4 km) south west of Dundee, but in the region of Perth and Kinross, Scotland. The shore is easily accessible and close to the Firth of Tay.
Quarries close to Kingoodie supplied the town with building stone for a number of centuries. This stone was important for the building of sea walls to protect the town from the tide and the harbour works. Stone for the tennis court at Falkland Palace was quarried near Kingoodie in 1540 and shipped to Lindores, north of the palace on the River Tay.
There is a headland jutting out to sea in front of the village. This is mentioned in Groome's Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland (1882–4) in the Drimmie entry.
# Toppozabad

Toppozabad (Persian: تپز اباد) may refer to:
* Toppozabad, Piranshahr
* Tupuzabad, Naqadeh
# Aurora Cornu

Aurora Cornu (6 December 1931 – 14 March 2021) was a Romanian-born French writer, actress, film director, and translator. Her best known role is that of Aurora in Éric Rohmer's Claire's Knee.

## Biography

She was born in Provița de Jos, Prahova County, Romania. An independent spirit, she ran away three times from home, the last time permanently at the age of 14. She was adopted by an uncle. Her father died in prison after he was arrested for harboring a fugitive general of the defunct Romanian Royal Army (who was another of her uncles) for 11 years.
She graduated from the Mihai Eminescu Literary School in Bucharest, and worked for a while for the poetry section of Viața Românească while doing translations.
Her first husband was Marin Preda, to whom she was married between 1955 and 1959 (or 1960). She encouraged him to publish the novel Moromeții, whose manuscript she had found in a drawer.
Her fiancé in the mid-1960s, mathematician Tudor Ganea, did not succeed in getting her out of Romania, so she saw her chance to defect to the West while she was at the poetry festival in Knokke-Het Zoute, Belgium. She settled down in Paris, France, where, being destitute, Pierre Emmanuel's wife paid her rent for several years. In Paris she befriended, among others, Romanian émigrés Mircea Eliade, Emil Cioran, and Jean Parvulesco [fr].
Between 1967 and 1978 she was a collaborator of Monica Lovinescu and Virgil Ierunca in their literary radio program aired by Radio Free Europe.
While living in France, she married Aurel Cornea, a Romanian-born French television sound engineer, who was held hostage in Lebanon by the pro-Iranian Shiite Islamic group known as the Revolutionary Justice Organization for ten and a half months in 1986.
She paid construction costs for a church located in Cornu, Prahova County. Its design was inspired by a Horia Damian drawing.
In later years, she lived in Paris and New York City. Cornu died in a hospital in Paris on 14 March 2021, at the age of 89.

## Books

* Studenta (1954)
* Distanțe (1962)
* La Déesse au sourcil blanc (in French). Paris: Impr. Couteau. 1984. ISBN 2-9500570-0-4. OCLC 461687706.
* Poezii (in Romanian). București: Cartea Românească. 1995. ISBN 973-23-0471-5. OCLC 895631367.
* Romanian fugue in C sharp: a novel and nine stories. New York: iUniverse. 2003. ISBN 0-595-29368-9. OCLC 71312300.
* Marin Preda, Scrisori către Aurora (1998)

## Translations

* Hamlet, under the pseudonym Ștefan Runcu in: William Shakespeare, Romeo și Julieta. Hamlet, București: Editura pentru Literatură, 1962, OCLC 935349301.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1970 | Claire's Knee | Aurora, the novelist | |
| 1972 | Love in the Afternoon | Dream Sequence | (final film role) |
| 1973 | Bilocation | | Director |
# Dhiyaa al-den Saad

Dhiyaa Al-Den Saad Abdullah(born May 27, 2004 in Al-Sharqat), Salah al-Din governorate (Arabic: ضياء الدين سعد عبدالله)is an Iraqi writer and journalist. He began publishing his literary works in 2019, with his first short story titled "A Journey in the Depths of the Past" published in Al-Ra'ed newspaper.

## Career

Since 2019 Dhiyaa Al-Saad has taken on responsibilities as the cultural editor for "Al-Akhbar" newspaper,published in Beirut, overseeing the publication of articles and critical analyses. During this time, he also servedas a cultural mediator and foreign affairs advisor for the municipality of Mosul, which enriched his professional experience with practical and diplomaticdimensions in the cultural field.

## Other contributions

He has also translated some literary and artistic works from English to Arabic, particularly in the field of European visual art.
# Loch Leitir Easaidh

Loch Leitir Easaidh is a small shallow irregular shaped freshwater lochan that flows directly into the northwestern end of Loch Assynt in Assynt, Sutherland, Scotland. The loch is located in an area along with neighbouring Coigach, as the Assynt-Coigach National Scenic Area, one of 40 such areas in Scotland.

## Geography

Loch Leitir Easaidh sits of the eastern end of a low-lying plateau, that is heavily populated with a number of other lochs to the east, that drain into Loch Inver basin. At the northern end of the plateau is a trending fault that travels in a northwest–southeast direction, traveling through Loch Assynt, Loch Leitir Easaidh along Gleannan Salach, through Loch na Loinne to Loch Poll and the coast.
To the north and northeast sit the three peaks of the Quinag,(Scottish Gaelic: A’ Chuineag) that sit in a Y-shaped crest. The three Corbett summits are Quinag - Sail Gorm at 776m, Quinag - Sail Gharbh at 808m and Quinag - Spidean Coinich at 764 m.

## Walking and fishing

The loch is popular with both fly-fisherman and walkers and has an all-access, all-abilities walk that has been developed by the Culag Community Woodland Trust. Two toilet blocks are provided at the loch.
The predominant species of fish found in the region were recently catalogued during a survey in November 2019. The predominant species of fish are trout and Salvelinus (char).
# Yge Visser

Yge Visser (born 29 July 1963, The Hague, Netherlands) is a Dutch chess Grandmaster (2006).
In 2004 he tied for 1st–4th with Yuriy Kuzubov, Friso Nijboer and John van der Wiel in the Harmonie Invitational in Groningen.
# Balraj Kundu

Balraj Kundu is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly as the representative from Meham in the 2019 Haryana Legislative Assembly election as an independent candidate. Now he registered his party Haryana Jansevak Party at state level. He is revolutionary social worker who works in faith of public. He runs 18 buses across Meham constituency villages to Rohtak for the safety of girls and financial support to their family. After strong defeat in 2024 Legislative Assembly he stopped bus service. Now common man raised a slogan "opportunist full of politics" for him.
# Margun, Iran

Margun or Margoon (Persian: مارگون) in Iran may refer to:
* Margun, Fars
* Margun, Sistan and Baluchestan
* Margun, Zanjan
* Margoon Waterfall, in Fars Province
# Warren Miller (political scientist)

Warren Edward Miller (March 26, 1924 – January 30, 1999) was an American political scientist in the field of American political behavior. Best known as a co-author of the seminal book, The American Voter, alongside Angus Campbell, Philip Converse and Donald Stokes, which provided the basis for the social-psychological "Michigan school" of thought in American political behavior, Miller had a full and impressive career as a political scientist.
Miller is further credited as founder of Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor as well as a central figure in the bi-yearly National Election Studies (NES).
Miller was a professor of political science at the University of Michigan from 1951 until 1981 when he left for Arizona State University where he worked until his death. His last published volume, The New American Voter, which he co-authored with J. Merrill Shanks, was printed in 1996.