OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Günter Lüling

Günter Lüling (25 October 1928 – 10 September 2014) was a German Protestant theologian, philological scholar (Dr. in Arabistics and Islamics) and pioneer in the study of early Islamic origins. From 1962 to 1965 he was the Director of the German Goethe-Institut in Aleppo, Syria.

## Thesis

A student of Albert Schweitzer and Martin Werner (1887–1964), he attempted to demonstrate the textual link between pre-Islamic Christian hymnody in the Middle East and the composition of the Qur'an. He theorized that the early believers of what later became Orthodox Islam were one of the last communities sticking to a — what Lüling believed to be the true — non-Trinitarian Christian creed, for whom Jesus and the Holy Spirit were not divine. Their theological positions were adopted by later generations and evolved to become an ethno-centric religion of Arabs — Islam (i.e. "religion of Abraham and the tribes"). He also proposed that the Meccan and Central Arabian adversaries of Muhammad, the "mushrikun", (the "associators" or those who "associate" other gods to God), were not polytheist pagans but Trinitarian Christians — the associates being Jesus and the Holy Spirit. In early post-prophetic times mushrikun was reinterpreted from its original meaning to become "idolators" or "pagans".
An example of what Lüling believes to be the underlying Christian hymn of the Quran is Quran 96 (Al-ʻAlaq), which Lüling believes was originally addressed to Christians not Muhammad. With his approach of research Lüling was an early representative of the "Saarbrücken School" which is part of the Revisionist School of Islamic Studies.

### Dispute

According to Alan Dundes, in 1970 Luling submitted a doctoral dissertation which suggested that the Quran "contained evidence of traces of poetic strophic" (i.e. verse-repeating or chorus form, .. a song structure in which all verses or stanzas of the text are sung to the same music, as opposed to "through-composed" where new music written for every stanza) texts. Dundes writes that Lüling's view was "not in accord with orthodox Islamic tradition", and by 1972, "he was officially dismissed" from the University of Erlangen, where he had submitted his thesis. A lawsuit filed to overturn the dismissal carried on for six years but "did not succeed in reversing the university's action". This original Doctoral thesis was subsequently published in a book which he could not get published in the west and eventually was published in India. The English translation is entitled "A Challenge to Islam for Reformation: The Rediscovery and reliable Reconstruction of a comprehensive pre-Islamic Christian Hymnal hidden in the Koran under earliest Islamic Reinterpretations" and was reissued in 2022 as "A Challenge to ISLAM for Reformation"
# Mary Queen Church, Thoppil

Mary Queen Church, popularly known as Thoppil Palli, is a parish church coming under the Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly. It is situated along Thrikkakkara - Kakkanad road, at Thoppil, in Ernakulam district of the south Indian state of Kerala.

## Overview

The origin of Mary Queen Church was from a small community prayer hall, built in 1951 at Thoppil junction, a small hamlet off Thrikkakkara, in Ernakulam district. It took another ten years to build a chapel there which was consecrated in 1961. The chapel functioned under the jurisdiction of St. George's Forane Church, Edapally and had service only on Sundays. The chapel was later replaced by a new larger church which was consecrated on 2 September 1972 by Joseph Parecattil, the then cardinal of Ernakulam Archdiocese. In 2002, the church became an independent parish under the Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly.
The church soon became inadequate for the growing number of parishioners and in 2011, the church committee, under the leadership of the vicar, Antony Eravimangalam, decided to build a new church complex comprising a new church, rectory and a parish hall. The initial attempt was to construct the parish hall and rectory, which was duly completed in 2015. The service was temporarily shifted to the new parish hall which facilitated the demotion of the old church and the construction of a new one in its place. The ground breaking ceremony was done on 8 January 2016 and the church was consecrated on 8 December 2018 by Jacob Manathodath, the Apostolic Administrator of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam-Angamaly.
The church parish hosts the catholic families residing in around Thrikkakara and as of December 2018, has a strength of 450 families comprising 2000 members.

## Activities

The main festival of the church is the Feast of Mother Mary which is celebrated every year on the first Sunday on or after 8 September. The parish also hosts several catholic organizations such as the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul, Women's Welfare, Legion of Mary, family units, St. Mary's Death Assistance fund, and Children's Association.
# Robert E. Macdonald

Robert Macdonald is an American politician and the former mayor of Lewiston, Maine. He was first elected in 2011, and reelected in 2013 and 2015.
Macdonald, a Vietnam War veteran and former police detective, made opposition to welfare a centerpiece of his mayoral tenure.
# Sir Separanlu

Sir Separanlu (Persian: سير سپرانلو) may refer to:
* Sir Separanlu-ye Olya
* Sir Separanlu-ye Sofla
# Vladimir Maslyuk

Vladimir Solveyevich Maslyuk (Russian: Владимир Соловеевич Маслюк; born July 5, 1950) is a retired Rear admiral in the Russian Navy and a former chief of the Department of the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation (1998 – 2005).
V. Maslyuk graduated from the Nakhimov Higher Naval School (Sevastopol) in 1973 and served at the Baltic Fleet. In 1983 he graduated from the A.A. Grechko Naval Academy and afterwards he graduated from Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia in 1996.
Since 1998, for several years V. Maslyuk worked in the field of military-technical cooperation.
From 2001 to 2008 Vladimir Maslyuk was Chief of the Department of the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation.
In 2008, V. Maslyuk was retired and then appointed Chief of the Department of the External Relations at Irkut Corporation.
From 2010 to 2016 he was a Deputy Director General of JSC "Moscow Design Bureau "Compas". At the present time V. Maslyuk is a director general of the JSC "Moscow Design Bureau "Compas".
Awards
Medal for Battle Merit
# Vaqfi

Vaqfi (Persian: وقفي) may refer to:
* Vaqfi, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Vaqfi, Gilan
# Gnawa and World Music Festival

The Gnaoua World Music Festival is a festival for mainly Gnawa music artists, held annually in Essaouira, Morocco. It was founded in 1998 by Moroccan entrepreneur Neila Tazi and her A3 Groupe, a private event-organizing company located in Casablanca.
The festival provides a platform for concerts and exchange between the mystical Gnaoua (also Gnawa) musicians of Morocco and invited artists from abroad. In this musical fusion, the Gnaoua master musicians invite players of jazz, pop, rock and contemporary World music to perform together. The festival has attracted up to 500,000 visitors every year over four days, as many performances can be attended for free, unlike other festivals.
# Merkushevo

Merkushevo (Russian: Меркушево) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Merkushevo, Dobryansky District, Perm Krai, a village in Dobryansky District, Perm Krai
* Merkushevo, Permsky District, Perm Krai, a village in Permsky District, Perm Krai
# Alkalibacterium kapii

Alkalibacterium kapii is a Gram-positive and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Alkalibacterium which has been isolated from ka-pi (fermented Shrimp paste).
# Tliltocatl vagans

Tliltocatl vagans (synonym Brachypelma vagans) is a species of tarantula known commonly as the Mexican red rump. It ranges predominantly in Mexico (including the Yucatán Peninsula), but is also found in Central America. They are terrestrial, burrowing spiders. The reason for the name red rump is because of its distinctive red hairs on its abdomen. Like most tarantulas, they will eat anything they can overpower, which is usually insects, but small lizards and rodents may also be consumed. They can grow up to a solid 6.5 inch leg span, with males typically being smaller and thinner than the females. They prefer shrubland habitats.
In 1996, Tliltocatl vagans was discovered in the wild in St. Lucie County, Florida. It is now considered an established non-native species in that state, where it is thought to have been introduced through either accidental or intentional releases of specimens imported via the pet trade, although their numbers have been dwindling due to many T. vagans eating insects poisoned by pesticides.

## Taxonomy

The genus Brachypelma was split up, with this species moving to become Tliltocatl vagans. The move is accepted by the World Spider Catalog.

## In captivity

T. vagans is frequently kept and bred in captivity. They are typically docile, though they can be skittish and prone to releasing urticating hairs. Females are long-lived, potentially reaching 25-40 years of age. Due to its popularity in the pet trade, T. vagans is listed under appendix II of CITES (under its former name) to prevent illegal removal and international trade. This trade, combined with habitat destruction and a high rate of mortality prior to sexual maturity, means that T. vagans is considered vulnerable to extinction.

## In traditional Mayan medicine

The Ch'ol Maya consider these spiders to be positive, and use them medicinally. A hierbatero kills it, then crushes it, mixes it with spirit alcohol and strains out any irritating hairs with a traditional cloth. The beverage is used for the treatment of "tarantula wind", the symptoms being chest pain, coughing and asthma. The venom peptide GsMtx-4 is being investigated for the possible treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, muscular dystrophy and glioma.

## Gallery

* Juvenile feeding on a mealworm
* Exoskeleton
* Adult
* Freshly molted
* Tliltocatl vagans, near Palenque,Chiapas, Mexico
# How to Marry a Billionaire: A Christmas Tale

How to Marry a Billionaire: A Christmas Tale is a 2000 American Christmas romantic comedy television film directed by Rod Daniel, starring John Stamos, Joshua Malina, and Shemar Moore. It is a remake of the 1953 film How to Marry a Millionaire and premiered on Fox on December 20, 2000.

## Premise

Three friends, disillusioned with their romantic lives, plot to marry millionaires before Christmas Day. In the course, however, they find love each one in his own way.

## Cast

* John Stamos as Tom Nathan
* Joshua Malina as Mark Sickler
* Shemar Moore as Jason Hunt
* Gabrielle Anwar as Jenny Seeger
* Dorie Barton as Tiffany Kennedy
* Carole Raphaelle Davis as Catherine
* Rhea Perlman as Jacqueline Kennedy
* Dabney Coleman as John F. Kennedy

## Reception

Steven Oxman from Variety magazine wrote: "Despite attractive trappings and some distinctly delightful cameos, Fox's How to Marry a Billionaire ultimately comes off as a wooden effort Fox's take on the original 1953 pic replaces the three women out to marry into money with three men out to accomplish the same—and adds extra zeroes to the titular target. But while the argument presented in the pic—what's good for the goose should be good for the gander (if women can marry for money, why not men?)—makes perfect sense, this story remains an idea that never quite works, resulting in a joyless, if intermittently amusing, made-for."
# Boris Prozorovsky

Boris Alekseyevich Prozorovsky (Russian: Борис Алексеевич Прозоровский; 30 June 1891 in Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia – 1937 in USSR) was a Russian composer and songwriter who specialized in the genre of Russian romance. Many of his best-known songs ("Rings" "Caravan", "Ships", among others) were originally performed by his protégé and one-time partner Tamara Tsereteli, who recorded some in 1927 (for the Muzpred/Muztrest record label), the year Prozorovsky's career reached its peak.
In 1929 the All-Russian Musicians Union's Conference declared the whole genre of Russian romance 'counter-revolutionary'. In 1930 Prozorovsky was arrested and spent three years in Gulag. After the release he continued to perform (now with pianist Daniil Olenin), but in 1937, at the height of the Great Purge, was arrested again and executed.
# Azad Deh, Razavi Khorasan

Azad Deh (Persian: ازادده) is a village in Bagh-e Keshmir Rural District of the Central District of Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,577 in 343 households, when it was in the former Salehabad District of Torbat-e Jam County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,813 people in 433 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,811 people in 489 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
In 2017, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Salehabad County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District.
# Popodara

* Definitions from Wiktionary
* Media from Commons
* News from Wikinews
* Quotations from Wikiquote
* Texts from Wikisource
* Textbooks from Wikibooks
* Resources from Wikiversity
Popodara (Pular: 𞤂𞤫𞤧-𞤯𞤢𞤤𞤭𞥅𞤪𞤫 𞤆𞤮𞥅𞤨𞤮𞤣𞤢𞤪𞤢𞥄) is a town and sub-prefecture in the Labé Prefecture in the Labé Region of northern-central Guinea.
# The Image Makers

The Image Makers (Swedish: Bildmakarna) is a 2000 Swedish television play directed by Ingmar Bergman and written by Per Olov Enquist. The drama is set in the year 1920 at Filmstaden where the film director Victor Sjöström is shooting the film The Phantom Carriage, an adaptation of Selma Lagerlöf's novel Thy Soul Shall Bear Witness! Accompanied by actress Tora Teje and film photographer Julius Jaenzon, he has now invited the book's author to take a first look at some early scenes.
The play was originally written for and staged by the Royal Dramatic Theatre, featuring the same cast, where it premiered on 13 February 1998, directed by Bergman. Following the success of the stage production, it was adapted for Swedish television by SVT in 2000 with Bergman as director. It appeared on a UK DVD (Tartan Video, 2008) along with The Phantom Carriage.

## Cast

* Anita Björk as Selma Lagerlöf
* Elin Klinga as Tora Teje
* Lennart Hjulström as Victor Sjöström
* Carl Magnus Dellow as Julius Jaenzon
* Henrik Nyberg as projectionist
# Solomana Kante

Solomana Kanté (also written as Sùlemáana Kántε, Souleymane Kanté or Sulemaana Kantè; N'Ko: ߛߎ߬ߟߋ߬ߡߊ߬ߣߊ߬ ߞߊ߲ߕߍ߫, 1922 – November 23, 1987) was a Guinean writer, neographer, and educator, best known as the inventor of the N'Ko alphabet for the Manding language varieties of Africa.
Kanté created N'Ko, a modern script for, as he saw it, the Manding language in 1949 after five years of experimentation with various writing systems. The script first came into use in Kankan, Guinea and was disseminated from there into other Manding-speaking parts of West Africa.
# Andrey Voyeykov

Andrey Matveyevich Voyeykov (Russian: Андрей Матвеевич Воейков) (? – after 1654) was a Russian voyevoda. It is known that he was employed by tsar Feodor I of Russia and sent to Siberia as a military commander of Tara. He became famous for defeating the last Siberian khan Kuchum in the Barabinsk Steppe in 1598, whose entire family would be taken prisoner and sent to Moscow. After this event, there is no information on Andrey Voyevkov. His name is last mentioned in 1654, when he, already an old man, captured the city of Mogilev together with a voyevoda named Poklonsky during the Russo–Polish War (1654–67).
# Alvin Yeryomin

Alvin Yevstafyevich Yeryomin (Russian: Альвин Евстафьевич Ерёмин; 4 May 1932 – 15 October 2023) was a Russian economist and politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, he served in the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR from 1984 to 1989.
Yeryomin died on 15 October 2023, at the age of 91.
# ISeeCars.com

iSeeCars.com is an online automotive search engine and research website which helps users find and compare cars for sale using a proprietary computer algorithm.

## Business

iSeeCars analyzes used car listings for a number of factors including reasonableness of the price, fairness of the dealer and positive and negative attributes of the vehicle. iSeeCars.com also provides car buying tips and reviews through articles written by automotive experts. The site also conducts research studies about car trends and consumer purchasing behavior. iSeeCars.com has been featured in ABC News, USA Today, CNBC, Consumer Reports, and Wall Street Journal.

## History

iSeeCars.com was co-founded by Vineet Manohar, former software engineer at TripAdvisor and a graduate of Indian Institute of Technology, and Phong Ly, previously a marketer at SAP and a graduate of Harvard Business School. iSeeCars.com was officially launched to the public in 2013. iSeeCars.com is privately owned and headquartered in Woburn, MA.

## Research

iSeeCars.com's researchers use their database of more than 30 million car listings to better understand car trends and consumer behavior. Some of the studies conducted by iSeeCars.com included "10 cars most likely to go 200,000 miles" for Consumer Reports, "Tesla cars are worth more used than new" for CNBC, "Men like minivans and hybrids as much as women do" for CBS News, and "Where To Find The Best (And Worst) Used-Car Deals" for Forbes. In February 2014, iSeeCars.com's study that used Tesla cars were selling for more than new ones was cited by Tesla Motors CEO, Elon Musk.

## Partnerships

iSeeCars.com partners with a number of automotive websites and car dealerships including eBay to aggregate millions of car listings for users to search. In 2012, iSeeCars.com participated in a case study with Chrome Data, a subsidiary of Internet Brands, about the integration of vehicle specifications to help users research and compare vehicles.

## Recognition

In May 2014 and 2015, iSeeCars.com was named a finalist in the MITX What's Next Awards for "Best Consumer Tech that Makes Life Easier". In May 2015, iSeeCars.com was also selected as a Webby Awards Honoree in the Web / Car Sites & Culture category.
# Kostrov

Kostrov (Russian: Костров, from костёр meaning bonfire) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Kostrova. It may refer to
* Anna Kostrova (1909–1994), Russian painter, graphic artist and book illustrator
* Dmitri Kostrov (born 1981), Russian football player
* Ermil Kostrov (ca. 1755–1796), Russian poet and translator
* Igor Costrov (born 1987), Moldovan football player
* Nikolai Kostrov (1901–1995), Russian painter, graphic artist and illustrator, husband of Anna
* Vladimir Kostrov (1935–2022), Russian poet
# James W. Keyes

James W. Keyes (born March 17, 1955) is an American businessman who is the chairman of Wild Oats Marketing LLC. Previously, Keyes served as chief executive officer (CEO) of 7-Eleven and was the chairman and CEO of Blockbuster.

## Early life and education

Keyes was born on March 17, 1955, in Grafton, Massachusetts. He was the youngest of six children born to parents who were factory workers that separated when he was a child. Keyes' father, who taught him how to make deposits and withdrawals at a bank, died prematurely. Keyes was raised in central Massachusetts, where his family lived in a three-room house that lacked plumbing.
Keyes attended Millbury High School before being educated at the College of the Holy Cross, where he graduated cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa with a bachelor's degree. He helped to defray his expenses in college by working a shift at McDonald's. In 1980, he earned a Master of Business Administration (M.B.A.) from Columbia Business School.

## Career

From 1980 to 1985, Keyes worked for the Gulf Oil Corporation (now called Chevron). Keyes joined CITGO Petroleum in 1985, which was then a subsidiary of 7-Eleven, Inc. In May 1996, he became the chief financial officer of 7-Eleven Inc. In 1998, he became chief operating officer of the company.
In 2000, Keyes was appointed president and CEO of 7-Eleven, a position he held until 2005. He retired from 7-Eleven when it was sold to Seven & I Holdings Co. As president and CEO, Keyes implemented new retail systems technology that improved product assortment decisions.
Keyes served as chairman and chief executive officer of Blockbuster, Inc., from 2007 to 2011, being brought into the company by investor and Blockbuster board member Carl Icahn. In 2007, Keyes helped Blockbuster acquire Movielink, a streaming video service, to compete with Netflix and Apple TV. Keyes chose to shift focus from online to the stores and tried to improve the company's finances through moves such as restoring late fees. Keyes attributed its struggles to having to both grow the company to please Icahn and to pay back its $1 billion in debt in 2009, which made refinancing very difficult owing to the financial crisis. Keyes led the company after it filed for bankruptcy and facilitated a sale to Dish Network.
Keyes is founder of the Education is Freedom foundation, which provides college scholarships for hard-working young students.
Keyes has been a director of Murphy USA Inc. since August 2013.
Keyes serves on numerous civic boards, including the American Red Cross national board of governors, the Cooper Institute, and the Dallas Education Foundation.

## Awards

In 2005, Keyes received the Horatio Alger Award, which is given to leaders in the community who exemplify "honesty, hard work, self reliance and perseverance". In 2008, he was awarded the Ellis Island Medal of Honor.
# The Emperor's Nightingale

The Emperor's Nightingale (Czech: Císařův slavík) is a 1949 Czechoslovak stop-motion animated film directed by Jiří Trnka and Miloš Makovec. The film is based on the 1843 fairy tale "The Nightingale" by Hans Christian Andersen. Boris Karloff provides the voice of the narrator in the 1951 American dubbed version. The film won the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival.
In the film, a live-action boy dreams that his toys are real. The toys come to life in stop-motion animation, and tell the story of a Chinese emperor who makes friends with a nightingale.

## Cast

* Helena Patočková as the girl
* Jaromír Sobota as the boy
* Dětský pěvecký sbor Jana Kuhna as chorus
* Boris Karloff - Narrator in English language version only
# Angat Buhay

Angat Buhay Foundation, incorporated as Angat Pinas, Inc., is a non-profit, non-governmental organization based in the Philippines. It was founded and officially launched on July 1, 2022, a day after its founder Leni Robredo's term as Vice President of the Philippines expired.
The foundation aims to continue the anti-poverty and pandemic response programs started during Robredo's tenure as vice president, which all went under the same umbrella name of "Angat Buhay" (a Tagalog word meaning 'improve life's condition'; lit. 'Lift Life'). The foundation is focused on four key areas: health, education, food security, and disaster risk response. It was launched with a two-day street party and art exhibit, the proceeds from which were made part of the foundation's program funds. On June 30, 2022, the foundation announced that its first project would be a dormitory for the indigent students of Southern Luzon State University (SLSU) in Quezon.
In July 2022, a statement by the Ateneo de Manila University announced that a new species of water scavenger beetle, discovered in Ifugao by Enrico Gerard Sanchez, will be named after Angat Buhay's anti-poverty program with the scientific name Anacaena angatbuhay.
In an interview reported in the Harvard International Review on October 22, 2022, Robredo said that Angat Buhay during her term mobilized about a billion U.S. dollars. She said that Angat Buhay was present in over 300 communities and partnered with about 700 organizations.

## Authentic Bayanihan Spirit

The foundation's message of bayanihan is clear (with no claim to originality, according to Robredo): “Tutulong na rin lang, tumulong na nang maayos.” (If you are going to help, help well.)