OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moonsund Regatta

Moonsund Regatta (Estonian: Muhu väina regatt) is a sailing competition that takes place on Väinameri (Moonsund) in Estonia.
First Regatta took place in 1958.
In 2017, there was 60. Regatta, and this Regatta was the biggest of Moonsund Regattas: 850 sailors with 144 yachts, and sailors from five countries (Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Finland and Russia).

## In popular culture
### films

* 1974 – Moonsund Regatta, 15 minutes in ETV
* 1994 – 38. Moonsund Regatta, in RTV and Lucky Strike
* 1996 – Moonsund Regatta, 40 minutes, directed by Jaanus Nõgisto
# William Moomaw

William R. Moomaw is the Professor Emeritus of International Environmental Policy at the Fletcher School, Tufts University. Moomaw has worked at the intersection of science and policy, advocating for international sustainable development. His activities have included being a long-time contributor to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and an author on the seminal "Perspective" paper on proforestation.

## Education and career

Moomaw graduated from Williams College in 1959, and in 1965 he earned a Ph.D. in physical chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Moomaw was director of the climate, energy and pollution program for the World Resources Institute in Washington, D.C. Later he joined the faculty of The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, where he was appointed Professor of International Environmental Policy. In 1992 he founded the Center for International Environment and Resource Policy, within the Fletcher School, and remained the director of the center for 22 years, until his retirement in 2013.

## Activities

Moomaw has conducted research in areas including sustainable development, renewable energy, trade and environment, technology and policy implications for climate change, water and climate change, economics and geochemistry of the nitrogen cycle, biodiversity, and negotiation strategies for environmental agreements.
Moomaw has been a lead author for several Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports, including being the coordinating lead author of the 2001 chapter on greenhouse gas emissions reduction and a lead author for the 2007 IPCC Fourth Assessment Report Chapter 4: Energy Supply in Mitigation of Climate Change (Working Group III).
As an American Association for the Advancement of Science Congressional Science Fellow, he worked on energy and forestry legislation and on legislation that eliminated American use of CFCs in spray cans to protect the ozone layer. Moomaw also founded the Tufts Climate Initiative and co-founded the Global Development and Environment Institute, and has served on the boards of The Climate Group, Clean Air-Cool Planet, Earthwatch Institute, Center for Ecological Technologies, Woods Hole Research Center, and the Consensus Building Institute. He remains an active advocate and commentator.
Moomaw has also given expert testimony in the U.S. Congress, and written reports for the United Nations.

## Awards

In 2007 the Nobel Peace Prize was jointly awarded to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC and Vice President Al Gore. Moomaw was a lead author for chapters of several IPCC reports, including the 2007 report.

## Publications
### Books

* Transboundary Environmental Negotiation: New Approaches to Global Cooperation(co-editor) (2002).
* People and Their Planet: Searching for Balance (co-editor) (1999).
* Innovations in International Environmental Negotiation (co-editor) (1999)
# Wink Hartman

Willis E. "Wink" Hartman (born February 1, 1946) is an American businessman and political candidate from the state of Kansas.

## Early life

Born in Wichita, Kansas, Hartman attended Wichita Southeast High School, class of 1964, and graduated from Wichita State University.

## Business career

Hartman's grandfather founded Hartman Oil Co. Before Hartman inherited the company, he gained experience working for the Derby Oil Company, Xerox Corporation, and Del Monte Foods. He purchased a controlling interest in Hartman Oil from his father in 1990. He opened restaurants in Wichita, El Dorado, Kansas and Lawrence, Kansas.
Hartman founded the Wichita Wild, an indoor football team, in 2007.
Hartman was the co-owner of the Indycar team, Sarah Fisher Hartman Racing, along with former driver Sarah Fisher from 2012 to 2014 when it merged with Ed Carpenter Racing to create CFH Racing. Hartman and Fisher later sold their shares in the team to former race car driver Carpenter.
Hartman described alleged harassment by customers and locals, which were not verified by his employees. He associated the claimed acts with his candidacy as Kobach's running mate at his two Jimmy's Eggs Lawrence restaurants in which he said he had invested about $1.5 million. Hartman closed them suddenly without giving his employees any prior notice. A manager who worked at both restaurants said she never witnessed any hostile acts, but staff at both locations had not expected them to succeed financially. Hartman had also closed two Jimmy's Eggs restaurants in Wichita.

## Politics

Hartman ran unsuccessfully to represent Kansas's 4th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives in the 2010 elections.
In 2011, Hartman hired Michael O'Donnell, for a marketing job at which O'Donnell worked part-time, during the same year O'Donnell was running for Wichita City Council.
In February 2017, Hartman declared his candidacy for Governor of Kansas in the 2018 election. After loaning it $1.6 million, he ended his gubernatorial campaign in February 2018, endorsing Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach. The next month, Kobach selected Hartman as his Lieutenant Gubernatorial candidate. The joint ticket of Kobach and Hartman was defeated by the Democratic ticket of state Senators Laura Kelly and Lynn Rogers, 48.0% to 43.0%, with the Independent ticket of Greg Orman and Republican state Senator John Doll, finishing third with 6.5%.
In January 2019, Hartmann announced that he was "seriously considering entering the race" in 2020 for the open United States Senate seat to replace Pat Roberts but ultimately did not do so.

## Personal life

Hartman and his wife Libba live in Rose Hill, Kansas on a 600-acre (240 ha) ranch outside of Wichita.
# Kapralov

Kapralov (Russian: Капралов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Kapralova. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrey Kapralov (born 1980), Russian swimmer
* Kristina Kapralova (born 1995), Kazakhstani handball player
* Vítězslava Kaprálová (1915–40), Czech composer
# Rupa Bai Furdoonji

Rupa Bai Furdoonji (also Firdounji or Faridounji) was an Indian Parsi doctor who was the world's first female anesthetist. She practiced medicine in Hyderabad, and played a major role in introducing the use of chloroform as an anesthetic in India.

## Early life and career

In 1885, Furdoonji began her studies and was one of five women to enroll in medical courses at Hyderabad Medical College. In 1889, she obtained a degree of Hakeem, equivalent to that of a Medical Doctor. Subsequently, she pursued a medical degree from Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore. In 1909, with the encouragement from Annie Besant, Furdoonji went to Edinburgh, Scotland, to gain more experience and knowledge in anesthetics. There, she obtained diplomas in Physics and Chemistry from the University of Edinburgh since no specialized course emphasized anesthetics. She chose to study Physics and Chemistry because the knowledge of these subjects was found useful for the doctors who handled anesthetics.
Furdoonji was an influential voice at the First and Second Hyderabad Chloroform Commissions held in 1888 and 1891, respectively. From 1889 to 1917, she had administered anaesthesia in the British residency hospital (present Sultan Bazaar hospital), Afzalgunz Hospital (present Osmania General Hospital) and Victoria Zenana Maternity Hospital, Hyderabad. In 1920, she retired as the superintendent of Chaderghat Hospital, Hyderabad.
# Bernard Whitman

Bernard Whitman is a Democratic Party political pollster and strategist in the United States. He makes regular appearances on Fox News, and has appeared as a commentator and strategist on CNN, MSNBC, CNBC, Fox Business, ABC and Al Jazeera America.
He is the author of 52 Reasons To Vote For Obama and has been a pollster to political candidates such as Bill Clinton and Michael Bloomberg, as well as international clients. Bernard has been involved in the past eight U.S. presidential campaigns and has served as strategic advisor to numerous heads of state, Fortune 500 CEOs, and some of the world's leading issue advocacy organizations and nonprofit institutions.
Bernard's commentary and opinions on current political topics have been covered by national media outlets, and he regularly appears on Fox News to debate conservative commentators. He is a strong supporter of marriage equality and has written opinion columns and appeared on major news networks to advocate his position.
Whitman is the President and founder of Whitman Insight Strategies, a strategic consulting firm that conducts polls and market research to advise corporations, political leaders, and issue-advocacy organizations. He is a three-time recipient of the David Ogilvy Excellence in Research Award, and pioneered the development of The Political Model to identify the “swing” consumer, and the messages and media channels that can unlock additional votes for a brand or cause.
He graduated from Brown University in 1988, and served as a Peace Corps Volunteer in Senegal, West Africa.
# Basit Igtet

Basit Igtet (born 24 September 1970) is a Zurich-based entrepreneur and Libyan national who has founded several companies in various sectors. In 2011, he worked to support the Libyan revolution through international lobbying and was consequently appointed as a Special Envoy to the Libyan National Transitional Council (NTC) on 4 September 2011.

## Career

In 2004, Igtet formed Swiss International Management AG which provides business services to the State of Qatar.

## Work with Libya

In 2010, Igtet founded the Independent Libya Foundation (ILF) together with New York-based businessman Adam M. Hock.
In March 2011, he hosted General Abdul Fatah Younis, former Interior Minister of Libya (under the Gaddafi government), turned leader of the rebel armed forces, in the EU capital.
On 14 June 2011, he met with the president of Panama, Ricardo Martinelli, at the Palace of the Herons (Palacio de las Garzas) to lobby for official recognition of the NTC.
On 4 September 2011, Igtet was appointed as Special Envoy to the Libyan National Transitional Council for humanitarian aid from the area of North America and South America.
On 19 November 2011, Igtet organized an ILF delegation in Benghazi, Libya to present strategies for rebel re-integration.

## Philanthropy

He sponsored one show at La Comédie Française at Paris in 2012.

## Personal life

Igtet is married to Sara Bronfman, daughter of billionaire Edgar Bronfman, Sr.; they have one daughter.
# Richard Eyre (priest)

Richard Montague Stephens Eyre (16 May 1929 – 12 December 2012) was an Anglican priest. He was the Dean of Exeter from 1981 to 1995.
Eyre was educated at Charterhouse School and Oriel College, Oxford. He was ordained as an Anglican priest in 1957 and began his ministry as a curate at St Mark's Portsea, Portsmouth. After this, he was a tutor at Chichester Theological College then a chaplain at Eastbourne College. From 1965 to 1973, he was the Vicar of Arundel and from 1975 to 1981, the Archdeacon of Chichester, before his appointment as the Dean of Exeter.
# Qarqulu

38°58′N 46°38′E﻿ / ﻿38.967°N 46.633°E﻿ / 38.967; 46.633
Qarqulu (also, Kargulu) is a village in the Zangilan Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Bylas, Arizona

Bylas (Western Apache: Hago'teełe) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Graham County, Arizona, United States, located within the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,962. The community has a medical clinic, a police substation, and a market. Bylas is an Apache settlement divided into two communities, one of the White Mountain Apache, the other of San Carlos and Southern Tonto Apache. It is named for Bylas (a.k.a. Bailish) a chief of the Eastern White Mountain Apache band.

## Demographics

Bylas' population in 1960 was estimated as 500.
Bylas appeared on the 1970 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village. In 1980, it was made a census-designated place (CDP). In 2000, it did not initially appear on the census returns, but the census viewer page later returned a population of 1,147. It appeared normally again as a CDP on the 2010 returns.

## Transportation

The road is served by U.S. Route 70.
San Carlos Apache Nnee Bich'o Nii Transit provides transportation on the reservation and to Safford and Globe. Greyhound Lines serves Bylas on its Phoenix-El Paso via Globe route.

## Education

Bylas is served by the Fort Thomas Unified School District.

## Notable person

* Chesley Goseyun Wilson, Apache fiddle maker and player, National Heritage Award winner (1989)

## Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bylas has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.
# Conservative Democratic Party (Slovakia)

Conservative Democratic Party (Slovak: Konzervatívno demokratická strana, KDS) existed in Slovakia in 1993 and 1994. It was merger of Party of Conservative Democrats and Civic Democratic Party. It was led by Pavel Hagyari. In March 1994, party merged into Democratic Party.
# Hendovan

Hendovan or Hendevan or Hendvan (Persian: هندوان) may refer to:
* Hendovan, Firuraq
* Hendevan, Rahal
# Behesht-e Sakineh

Behesht-e Sakineh (Persian: بهشت سکینه) is a major cemetery located in Iran near the city of Karaj. It was established in 1976.

## Notable burials

* Abolfazl Zanjani (fa) (1899–1992) – politician
* Mohammad Zohari (1926–1995) – writer
* Mahmoud Etemadzadeh (1915–2006) – writer
* Bahman Safvat (fa) (1940–2006) – journalist
* Amir-Hossein Heshmat-Saran (1960–2009) – political activist
* Shapour Yasemi (fa) (1922–2011) – film director
* Massoumeh Seyhoun (1934–2010) – painter
* Mohsen Pezeshkpour (1928–2011) – leader of Pan-Iranist Party
* Fahimeh Rastkar (1934–2012) – actress
* Iraj Ghaderi (1934–2012) – actor
* Behrouz Servatian (1937–2012) – scholar
* Asghar Elahi (fa) (1944–2012) – writer
* Dariush Safvat (1928–2013) – musician
* Mohsen Amiraslani (1977–2014) – psychoanalyst
* Rahim Moeini Kermanshahi (1923–2015) – poet
* Beitollah Abbaspour (fa) (1980–2015) – athletic
* Cyrus Qahramani (fa) (1938–2017) – actor
* Ali-Ashraf Darvishian (1941–2017) – scholar
* Sima Hajikhani (Negar) (fa) (1955–2018) – actress
* Amir-Hossein Kabiri (fa) (1987–2019) – protester
* Vahid Damvar (fa) (1989–2019) – protester
* Ebrahim Ketabdar (fa) (1990–2019) – protester
* Pouya Bakhtiari (1992–2019) – protester
* Meysam Ahmadi (fa) (1992–2019) – protester
* Azadeh Zarbi (fa) (1993–2019) – protester
* Najaf Daryabandari (fa) (1929–2020) – writer
* Nader Mokhtari (fa) (1985–2020) – protester
* Ebrahim Qanbari-Mehr (1928–2022) – musician
* Manouchehr Esmaeili (1939–2022) – sound actor
* Karim Bavi (1964–2022) – football player
* Hadis Najafi (fa) (2000–2022) – protester
* Parsa Rezadoust (fa) (2003–2022) – protester
* Nima Nuri (fa) (2004–2022) – protester
* Sarina Esmailzadeh (fa) (2006–2022) – protester
* Morteza Poursamadi (1952–2023) – cinematographer
* Hossein Shahabi (1967–2023) – film director
* Sepideh Farhan (fa) (1991–2023) – political activist
# Anatol Peresselenzeff

Anatol Peresselenzeff (Russian: Анатолий Андреевич Переселенцев; 1889–1956) was a pioneer Russian rower and rowing coach. Competing in single sculls he won both the Russian (1908, 1909 and 1914) and French championships. In 1913 he also won the European title in double sculls, rowing with Hermann Barrelet; he was disqualified in the single sculls race, together with Giuseppe Sinigaglia.
Peresselenzeff was born in a wealthy family and took up rowing in 1903. In 1909 his parents sent him to Germany and France to study commerce. He returned to Russia in 1914 and retired from competitions in 1923, after winning his last Russian title, in the double sculls with Yakov Shestoperov. He then coached rowers at Spartak Moscow and Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism, using French textbooks which he translated into Russian. In 1941 he was arrested as part of Stalin's political repressions and released in 1948. He died in 1956.
Peresselenzeff was married twice, first to Nina Teplyakova who was a leading Soviet tennis player, and then to Katya, a woman 15 years his junior.
# Franz Tavella

Franz Tavella (La Val, 10 October 1844 – Brixen, 12 December 1931) was a Ladin master wood sculptor active in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Kingdom of Italy.

## Biography

Franz Tavella was the son of Marianna Spisser and Filipp Tavella, who was a renowned wood sculptor as well. Franz during his youth worked under his father as a regular carpenter. At a later time he moved to Val Gardena, where the founder of the school of art of Urtijëi in Val Gardena, Ferdinand Demetz, noticed his artistic talent and decided to take him as a pupil teaching him the art wood carving. After a few years Tavarella moved to Vienna, where for two years he attended the Academy of Fine Arts, his main mentor was Professor König.
In 1895 in Innsbruck he was given an award for his statue representing Saint Anne and the holy virgin Mary, which is now kept in the church of Pieve di Livinallongo. In 1897 he was given an award in Bolzano and in 1900 in Paris at the world exposition for his Pietà, nowadays kept in the chapel of the public cemetery of Brixen.
In his workshop in Ortisei he tutored many renowned sculptors including Johann Baptist Moroder-Lusenberg, Rudolf Moroder, Ludwig Moroder from Urtijëi and Valentin Gallmetzer from Klausen.
In 1905 Tavella moved to Brixen, where he died in poverty and sickness.

## Renowned works
### In the province of Bolzano

* Bolzano, church of Francescani, Saint Joseph.
he sculpted a wooden statue of Saint Magdalen for the Ca'de Bezzi Family.
* Kollmann, Parochial Church, several statues.
* Atzwang, Saint Joseph's parochial church, the group of the rosary 1905.
* Lengstein (Ritten), parochial church, saints on the altars 1885; queen of the rosary, procession.
* Tramin - Söll, the church of S. Maurice, Virgin with baby Jesus on the altar.
* St. Felix parochial church.
* Tiers, parochial church of St. George, Saint George, Saint Elizabeth and Sant'Agnese 1906 (facade)
* Brixen, graveyard, Pietà.
* Gsies, the church of St. Magdalena, Pietà.
* Sterzing, iron soldier- his shield was designed by Prof. H. Lach.

#### Ladinia

* Pieve di Livinallongo, Sant'Anna and the holy virgin.
* Badia, Sant'Anna.
* La Val, the heart of Jesus.
* La Val, Pidrô, chapel, virgin and Bernadetta in the cave.
* Badia, S. Croce sanctuary: two medallions with the Pietà and the Getsemani.
* La Ila, parochial church, virgin with the holy child.
* La Pli de Mareo parochial church, San Giuseppe, Sant'Anna and Mary.
* Cadin-Ampezzo, chapel of the virgin of well being, sculpture in granite.

### Other regions

* Castelnuovo, the church of Santa Margherita, statue of Santa Margherita on the main altar.
** Parrocchiale of San Leonardo, Virgin of the Rosary 1894.
* Borgo Valsugana, the nativity, virgin of the rosary.
* Sovere church of San Martino vescovo: redeeming christ 1901

### Abroad

* Brazil, Chácara Nazareth: Sagrado Coração de Jesus - Igreja dos Frades. several works.
* Brandenburg church of Teltow. Altar with cross.

## Images

* Saint Joseph in the church of Francescani in Bolzano
* Saint Joseph in the church of Campodazzo/Renon
* the virgin of the rosary in the church of Campodazzo/Renon
# Andzor Goov

Andzor Nazrunovich Goov (Russian: Андзор Назрунович Гоов; born 13 January 1961) is the current Minister for Health of Abkhazia. Goov was appointed by newly elected President Raul Khajimba on 28 October 2014, after his original choice David Gunba resigned, confessing that he did not feel up to the task.
# Nellie Star Boy Menard

Nellie Zelda Star Boy Menard (June 3, 1910 – September 23, 2001) was an American quiltmaker and educator. In 1995, she received a National Heritage Fellowship.

## Early life

Nellie Zelda Star Boy was born on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota, the daughter of Burton (Bert) Star Boy and Grace Jane Long Warrior. She was a member of the Sicangu Lakota (or Brulé) people. She graduated from the Flandreau Indian School.

## Career

Menard worked as an educator at the Flandreau as a young woman. During World War II, she operated the Rosebud Arts and Crafts Store in South Dakota and the Northern Plains Arts and Crafts Store in Browning, Montana. In 1941, she was one of four Native American artists invited to participate in an exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, where she met First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. She worked for the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Rapid City for 30 years, assisting Dorothy Field as director of the Rapid City Museum, among other responsibilities.
Menard became known as a community quiltmaker in the Northern Plains style, which involves one large colorful star made of diamond-shaped fabric pieces. She worked with the Michigan Traditional Arts Program at Michigan State University. In 1995, she received a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, and the South Dakota Living Indian Treasure Award.

## Personal life and legacy

Star Boy married Clarence Menard. They had children Jack, Martina, D'Arcy, William, and Luther, and raised a number of other children. Her husband died in 1989, and she died in 2001, aged 91 years. Her quilts are in the collections of the National Museum of the American Indian, South Dakota Art Museum, Michigan State University, and the New England Quilt Museum.
# Gateh

Gateh (Persian: گته) may refer to:
* Gateh Deh
* Gateh-ye Now