OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ishraqat Kanoon

Ishraqat Kanoon (Arabic: إشراقة كانون) is an Islamic political party in Iraq. The party contested in 2021 Iraqi parliamentary election for the first time and won 6 seats. In 2022, it gained an additional seat. The party is associated with the Al-Abbas Shrine in Karbala and is believed to be associated with the Najaf clergy. The party attempts to merge secular civil and Islamic values. It got 100,374 votes or 1.13 % of the total votes in the 2021 election. The party emerged from the Tishreen activist movement, and faced challenges in impacting Iraq's power structure due to repression, internal divisions, and being absorbed by established political factions.
It won 2 seats each from Babil and Karbala governorate, 1 seat from both the Baghdad and Al Qadisiyyah governorates.
In the Council of Representatives of Iraq, the party formed a bloc of ten MPs, including 4 Independents to form the Ishraqa Bloc.
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| 2021 | 100,374 | 1.13% | 6 / 329 | New | 14th | |
# Arrow River (New Zealand)

The Arrow River (Māori: Haehaenui) is a short river in Otago, New Zealand. It is a tributary of the Kawarau River, which in turn feeds into the Clutha. The town of Arrowtown lies on the Arrow. A very small amount of gold was discovered by Jack Tewa in the Arrow River in August 1862. In early October much larger finds were made by John McGregor and Peter Stewart of the McGregor and Low party and by William Fox. They disagreed over who found gold there first. It was an important part of the Otago gold rush of the 1860s.
The scene where Arwen challenged the Nazgûl while rushing Frodo to Rivendell was shot at this location for Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings film trilogy.
The river was originally called Haehaenui, meaning big scratches, by Māori who used to visit this area during summer for the hunting of weka (a native bird) and as a route to the West Coast to gather pounamu (greenstone).
# Yu Ch'a-dal

Yu Ch'a-dal (Korean: 유차달; Hanja: 柳車達), also known as Ryu Ch'a-dal (류차달) is the founder of the Korean Munhwa Yu clan. He was born in 28 August, 880AD by the lunar calendar and was named the lord (호족) of Munhwa. He supported Wang Kŏn by supplying Wang's armies with military carts. He was given the third-grade rank post of chief assistant executive, or daeseung (대승) and awarded Three-Han Unification Merit Subject (삼한공신) by King Taejo Wang Kon of the Goryeo Dynasty for his help in unifying the Korean Peninsula. In January 2011, North Korea claimed to have found Yu's tomb in Samchon County.
Yu Ch'a-dal only had one son who was called Yu Hyo-gŭm (유효금) and one grandson who was called Yu Kŭm-hwan (유금환).There are some stories that tell he was one of or a son of one of the people moving into Goryeo after the fall of the kingdom of Balhae in the north to Khitan invaders from the Liao dynasty. Others say he was a descendant of a noble of Shilla who ran away after a failed rebellion.
# Ahn Seon-tae

Ahn Seon-tae (안선태; born 12 May 1983) is a South Korean former footballer who plays as defender. He retired after 2013 season.
# Takhti Stadium

Takhti Stadium (Persian: استاديوم تختی) is the name of several facilities named in honour of Iranian wrestler Gholamreza Takhti:
* Takhti Stadium (Abadan)
* Takhti Stadium (Ahvaz)
* Takhti Stadium (Anzali) [fa; pl; ru], home ground of Malavan F.C.
* Takhti Stadium (Ardabil)
* Takhti Stadium (Bandar Abbas)
* Takhti Stadium (Dorood), home ground of Gahar Zagros F.C.
* Takhti Stadium (Jam)
* Takhti Stadium (Khorramabad)
* Takhti Stadium (Mashhad)
* Takhti Stadium (Qom)
* Takhti Stadium (Tabriz)
* Takhti Stadium (Tehran)
* Takhti Stadium (Yasuj), home ground of Shahrdari Yasuj F.C.
# Workers Party of Bangladesh (reconstituted)

The Workers Party of Bangladesh (reconstituted) was a political party in Bangladesh. Haider Akbar Khan Rano was the convenor of the party. Rano had led a group of dissident leaders of the Workers Party of Bangladesh, who had broken away from WPB in connection with the December 2008 parliamentary election. Rano's group, which formed the WPB(reconstituted) opposed the alliance between the Workers Party and the Awami League and the participation of WPB candidates in the election on the Awami League election symbol.
In September 2009 Abdul Matin, a hero of the Language movement, joined the party. Matin was included in the Central Committee of the party. Afterwards he joined to the party United Communist League of Bangladesh.
On February 26, 2010, the Workers Party of Bangladesh (reconstituted) merged into the Communist Party of Bangladesh. Haider Akbar Khan Rano was included in the presidium of CPB and Mohamed Habibur Rahman and Shahrier Mohammad Firoj were appointed Central Committee members of CPB.
# Body flex

Body flex is a lack of rigidity in a motor vehicle's chassis, causing the car body to turn and twist while cornering. It is often something to be avoided by car manufacturers as higher levels of body flex is a sign of structural weakness, and means that the vehicle's suspension cannot work as efficiently - the body takes up some of the 'slack', rather than the parts of the car which were specifically designed for this purpose. Body flex is usually caused by using weaker materials to build the chassis, so the car body will twist easier when cornering. Body flex will affect the stability and handling of the car, it will also contribute to body rolling. Severe body flex will weaken the chassis even more by adding stress onto it, which might eventually cause chassis failure. Therefore, sports car's chassis are often very 'stiff' to improve performance. Convertibles and older cars often have more body flex because of their lack of a rigid roof to support the car body and the lack of modern structural reinforcements. Since body flex is twisting the car body, it will also lead to rattles and squeaks.
Sometimes body flex is the result of reducing weight, manufactures will choose lighter materials to build the chassis, but the cost might be a weaker chassis. Makers such as Audi (the A8), and Jaguar (with the 2003 XJ8) use aluminium in chassis production to get around this obstacle, ensuring the weight of these cars and their level of body flex can both be kept to a minimum.
Typically, the stiffness of the body is measured in torsion. The body is supported at the spring caps at the rear, and then a torque is applied to the front spring caps via a long beam and a fulcrum. Values achieved range from 1,000 lb⋅ft (1,400 N⋅m) per degree for pre-War racing cars, up to 25,000 lb⋅ft (33,900 N⋅m) per degree for some modern production vehicles.
# Zhanakurylys (Karaganda Region)

Zhanakurylys (Kazakh: Жаңақұрылыс) is a village in the Nura District of the Karaganda Region in Kazakhstan. It is a part of the Baitugan Rural District.

## Population

In the year 1999, the population of the village was 309 people (158 men and 151 women). According to the 2009 census, there were 245 people (121 men and 124 women).
# Ahmad Gharib

Ahmad Gharib (Persian: احمدغريب) may refer to:
* Ahmad Gharib, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Ahmad Gharib, West Azerbaijan
# Victoria Edward

Victoria Edward (born 1977) was a New Zealand netball player who played 22 international matches for the national team, known as the Silver Ferns.

## Early life

Victoria Edward Edgar was born in Lower Hutt (Māori: Te Awakairangi) in the Wellington Region of the North Island of New Zealand on 3 February 1977. She attended Palmerston North Girls' High School, followed by Otago Polytechnic and the University of Otago in Dunedin on the South Island. She trained as nurse and worked as a nurse during much of her netball playing career.

## Netball career

In 1998-99 Edward played with the Otago Rebels team, which competed in the nationwide National Bank Cup. She then joined the Waikato/Bay of Plenty Magic located in Hamilton, playing there from 2000 to 2002. Having moved to Auckland, she transferred to the Auckland Diamonds for the 2003 to 2006 seasons, captaining the team in 2006. She played her first game for the Silver Ferns, the New Zealand national netball team, in June 2001, against South Africa. Edward played 22 matches for the team but was not selected for the 2003 World Netball Championships in Kingston, Jamaica, when New Zealand won the gold medal.
# Kovdozero, Murmansk Oblast

Kovdozero (Russian: Ковдозеро) is a rural locality (a Selo) in Kandalakshskiy District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia. The village is located beyond the Arctic Circle. It is 35 m above sea level.
# Podrži Konj

Podrži Konj (Macedonian: Подржи Коњ) is a village in the municipality of Kriva Palanka, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 116 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 114
* Serbs 2
# Nimeh Kar

Nimeh Kar or Nimehkar (Persian: نيمه كار) may refer to:
* Nimeh Kar, Khamir, Hormozgan Province
* Nimeh Kar, Rudan, Hormozgan Province
* Nimeh Kar, Kermanshah
# Baqeran Rural District

Baqeran Rural District (Persian: دهستان باقران) is in the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Amirabad-e Pain.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 14,651 in 4,378 households. There were 26,940 inhabitants in 7,497 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 34,071 in 9,042 households. The most populous of its 248 villages was Hajjiabad, with 7,749 people.
# ZAMBART Project

ZAMBART Project is a public health research non-governmental organization conducting scientific research into the dual epidemics of tuberculosis and HIV. The organization is based in Lusaka, Zambia at the University of Zambia's School of Medicine Ridgeway Campus. ZAMBART has over 200 employees and works in 16 study sites throughout the country.

## Overview

The Zambia AIDS Related Tuberculosis (ZAMBART) Project is a Zambian NGO formed in 2004 from a collaboration between the University of Zambia’s School of Medicine and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine that spans more than 20 years. From the initial studies of the impact of HIV on the clinical presentation and outcome of tuberculosis, the scope and partnership of the research have expanded widely. Based in Lusaka, ZAMBART now collaborates closely with government, non-governmental and academic institutions within Zambia, Africa and the rest of the world. ZAMBART staff form an interdisciplinary team with a range of expertise including epidemiology, clinical science, social science, laboratory, operations research, health systems and services research, health policy analysis, health economics, development communication and counselling.
ZAMBART focuses on the overlap between HIV and TB to improve the quality of life of people affected by the dual epidemic. Conducting research within a limited resource setting, ZAMBART is committed to bridging research and action through operational research and through forging effective collaboration with local stakeholders; providing evidence-based and high-quality research; addressing relevant scientific and priority questions; and capacity building for Zambian research - both scientific and managerial.
Internationally, ZAMBART is recognised as one of the foremost TB/HIV research groups in the world. Representatives sit on the World Health Organization (WHO) TB/HIV working group and have assisted in the writing of WHO technical guidelines and policy documents. In addition, ZAMBART is actively involved in regional and international research consortia through TARGETS, Evidence for Action and the Consortium to Respond Effectively to the AIDS/TB Epidemic (CREATE).
ZAMBART has no core funding but has been successful in attracting grants from a wide range of sources. Much of the current portfolio of activity is funded through the Department For International Development (DFID) Knowledge Programmes on Tuberculosis (TARGETS) and HIV (Evidence for Action) and the CREATE Consortium, funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
# Talanov

Talanov (Russian: Таланов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Talanova. It may refer to
* Dariya Talanova (born 1995), Kyrgyzstani swimmer
* Ivan Talanov (1910–1991), Russian football player
* Khioniya Talanova (1822—1880), Russian stage actress
* Nadezhda Talanova (born 1967), Russian biathlete
# Sita Samahit Sthal

Sita Samahit Sthal (Sitamarhi), the holy place of Sitamarhi is situated between Prayagraj and Varanasi, near the national highway No. 2 and also connected with Prayagraj and Varanasi railway line with Jangiganj, the nearest railway station. It is a well known Hindu pilgrimage in the poorvanchal region of Uttar Pradesh .

## Mythic origins

It is said that this temple is the place where Sita went into the earth when she willed it while she was living in residential hermitage of Saint Valmiki in the forest of Sitamarhi. It was Saint Valmiki who wrote Ramayana. According to Ramayana and other sacred books of Hindu dharma, when Lord Rama returned from the grand victory on Ravana the powerful king of Lanka. After becoming the king of Ayodhya a big yaga was held by Lord Rama and the horse of that grand yagya Ashvamedha was released from Ayodhya, the horse was to move in any direction or in any kingdom, the king of that kingdom should have to declare Rama as his Emperor. When the horse was wandering in the jungle of now Baripur village of Bhadohi, the two sons of Sita captured the horse according to the declaration that was tagged on the forehead of the horse. All the great warriors of Lord Rama Including Laxman, Bharat, Saturghna, Sugreev, Nal-Neel were defeated in the fierce battle between the two Lav and Kush the most powerful Hanuman was tied by them. At last the great Rama had to come to that place to fight the two children . No one knew that both boys are the prince of Ayodhaya and the son of Rama. When Rama came to the battlefield, all the holy souls of the three world comes to see the rare scene and Sita also comes to Lord Rama and said with folded palm that she served with Her all efforts and love and it was time to end this human life (note human life because they were God and Goddess) after she asked Her mother (the earth) to take her into her lap. She left behind Her two sons Luv and Kush whom Lord Rama took to the Ayodhya empire.
# Sretenovo

Sretenovo (Macedonian: Сретеново) is a village in the municipality of Dojran, North Macedonia. It is located on the south shores of Doiran Lake, near the Greek border.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Sretenovo had 344 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Macedonians 246
* Serbs 43
* Roma 19
* Others 13
* Albanians 10
* Turks 8
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 5
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 315 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 205
* Turks 11
* Serbs 54
* Romani 36
* Aromanians 1
* Others 8
# Maslovka (disambiguation)

Maslovka is a village (selo) in Valuysky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia.
Maslovka (Russian: Масловка) may also refer to:
* Maslovka, Prokhorovsky District, Belgorod Oblast, a selo
* Maslovka, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, a village
* Maslovka, Voronezh Oblast, a selo
# Vanunan

Vanunan (Persian: ونونان, also Romanized as Vanūnān; also known as Vandan and Wandān) is a village in Soltaniyeh Rural District, Soltaniyeh District, Abhar County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 161, in 45 families.
# Taiyuan Daily

Taiyuan Daily (Chinese: 太原日报), also known as Taiyuan Ribao, is a simplified Chinese newspaper published in the People's Republic of China. The newspaper is the organ newspaper of the Taiyuan Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and its predecessor was Shanxi Political Newspaper (山西政报), inaugurated in Taiyuan in 1913, sponsored by the then Shanxi Gazette Office (山西公报馆).
In 1949, with the founding of the People's Republic of China, Taiyuan Daily is sponsored by the Taiyuan Municipal Committee of the CCP, and was re-launched on January 1, 1952.
# Samuel Gallu

Samuel Gallu (March 21, 1918 – March 27, 1991) was an American writer, producer and director of film, theatre and television. He is also sometimes credited as Sam Gallu.

## Selected filmography

* Navy Log (1955–58, TV)
* The Man Outside (1967)
* Theatre of Death (1967)
* The Limbo Line (1968)
* Arthur? Arthur! (1969)
* Give 'em Hell, Harry! (1975)

## Theatrical works

* Give 'em Hell, Harry! (1974) (author)
* Churchill: A Man Alone (1982) (author and producer)
# Senjedak

Senjedak or Senjedk (Persian: سنجدك) may refer to:
* Senjedak, Markazi
* Senjedak, Fariman, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Senjedak, Kashmar, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Senjedak, Sistan and Baluchestan
* Senjedak, Behabad, Yazd Province
# Konstantin Podkorytov

Konstantin Aleksandrovich Podkorytov (Russian: Константин Александрович Подкорытов; born 8 February 1986) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played 3 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Kuban Krasnodar and FC Ufa.
# Lixières

Lixières is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
# Isaac Barb

Isaac Barb (Yiddish: יצחק בּארבּ, romanized: Yitsḥak Barb; 26 June 1827 – 21 February 1903) was a Galician Jewish educator, translator, and poet. He published the first Hebrew translation of Shakespeare's Macbeth in 1883, adapted from Schiller's German translation.
# Pandaruan River

The Pandaruan River (Malay: Sungai Pandaruan) is a river that forms an international border on the island of Borneo, between Temburong, Brunei and Limbang, Malaysia. It is located at the river mouth of the Brunei Bay.

## History

On 4 May 1968, the 67 Gurkha Independent Field Squadron of the Queen's Gurkha Engineers built the first road alongside the river.
Soil erosion destroyed the road connecting Kampong Belais and Buda-Buda in the early 2000s.
The Pandaruan Bridge which is also known as the Brunei–Malaysia Friendship Bridge, crosses the river linking Pandaruan in Sarawak, Malaysia, and Kampong Puni in Temburong, Brunei. The opening of the bridge on 8 December 2013 enabled the vehicular ferry service, which was then the only means for vehicles to cross the river, to be discontinued.
Brunei and Malaysia have border crossing checkpoints at these locations. Vacation lodges were scheduled to be completed by the end of 2019.
# Dinabad

Dinabad (Persian: دين آباد) may refer to:
* Dinabad, East Azerbaijan
* Dinabad, Hormozgan
# Agogna

The Agogna (in Piedmontese Agògna) is a 140-kilometre (87 mi) stream which runs through the Italian regions of Piedmont and Lombardy. It is a left side tributary of the river Po.

## Course

The river's origin is in the area between Lake Orta and Lake Maggiore in the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola. It then flows south into the province of Novara and flows past Borgomanero and Cureggio before being joined by a branch of the Terdoppio. The river continues to flow south past Caltignaga and Novara. The river then crosses into the province of Pavia and into the Lomellina area (in the communes of Castello d'Agogna and Lomello) and receives its left tributary, the Erbognone. Finally, the river flows into the Po at Balossa Bigli, part of the comune of Mezzana Bigli, which is near the border between the province of Pavia and the province of Alessandria.
During the Napoleonic conquest of Italy, the Agogna gave its name to a department of the Kingdom of Italy with Novara as capital (See: Novara).
# Tiigrihüpe

Tiigrihüpe (Estonian for Tiger Leap) was a project undertaken by the Republic of Estonia to heavily invest in development and expansion of computer and network infrastructure in Estonia, with a particular emphasis on education. The project was first proposed in 1996 by Toomas Hendrik Ilves, then ambassador of Estonia to United States and later President of Estonia, and Jaak Aaviksoo, then minister of Education. The project was announced by Lennart Meri, the President of Estonia, on 21 February 1996. Funds for the foundation of Tiigrihüpe were first allocated in national budget of 1997.
An important primary effect of the project was rollout of Internet access to all Estonian schools, which effectively ended UUCP usage in Estonia, combined with updating computer labs in all schools to use IBM PC compatible Wintel computers, where Estonian CP/M based school computer Juku introduced in 1988 was still widely used. Although outdated for 1990s, Jukus did enable Estonia to "gain a head start in mass school computerization" by providing early access to computers and a standardized study environment.
After the cyberattacks on Estonia in 2007, Estonia combined network defence with its common military doctrine. Success of the process led to NATO creating the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence in Tallinn. This project has been nicknamed Tiger Defence (Estonian: Tiigrikaitse) by analogy with Tiigrihüpe.
In 2012, two more programs for technology education were launched in Estonia. Firstly, the ProgeTiiger program to improve technological literacy and digital competence of teachers and students, and IT Academy – a cooperation and development program between the state, the ICT sector companies and universities aimed to improve the quality of higher ICT education.
# Samay

Samay may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Samay: When Time Strikes, 2003 Indian action film
* Samay (band), a Leeds-based world music group

## People

* Samay Shah, Indian actor
* Samay Raina, Indian comedian
* Soluna Samay, Guatemalan singer

## Other

* Samay (mythology), figure in the mythology of the Jola people in Senegal, The Gambia and Guinea-Bissau
* Samay language, Bantu language of Gabon
* Samayā, or Samay, a unit of time in India
* Samay, Hindi-language news channel of the Sahara India Pariwar
* Shameyevo (Bashkir: Samay), a village in Bashkortostan, Russia
# Chillerton and Gatcombe

Chillerton and Gatcombe is a civil parish on the Isle of Wight, England, including the two villages of Chillerton and Gatcombe. It was previously the parish of Gatcombe but was renamed in 2013 under a 2011 order of Isle of Wight Council.
It has a parish council, the lowest form of local government.
The population of the parish in the 2011 census was 422. The area of the parish is 11.25 square kilometres (4.34 sq mi).
As of 2022 there are 19 listed buildings in the parish, of which St Olave's Church, Gatcombe is at grade I and Gatcombe House and Sheat Manor at grade II*.
# Zorigtyn Battulga

Zorigtyn Battulga (Mongolian: Зоригтын Баттулга; born 19 September 1986) is a Mongolian international footballer. He made his first appearance for the Mongolia national football team in 2007.
# Ai River (Gifu)

The Ai River (相川, Ai-kawa) is a river in Japan which has its source in the city of Sekigahara, Gifu Prefecture. It drains into the Kuise River, and ultimately flows into the Kiso River.

## History

The river originates near Mount Ibuki in the northern part of Sekigahara and flows through central Tarui. The post town of Tarui-juku, a stop along the old Nakasendō trading route, used to sit along the banks of the river.

## River communities

The river passes through or forms the boundary of Sekigahara, Tarui, Ōgaki, and Yōrō in Gifu Prefecture.
# Looking Glass (desktop environment)

Looking Glass is a desktop environment for computers running the UNIX operating system. Developed by Visix Software, it was sold commercially until Visix went out of business.
Looking Glass was used as the desktop software bundled with INTERACTIVE UNIX System and Caldera OpenLinux.