OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edmonton Contemporary Artists' Society

Edmonton Contemporary Artists' Society (ECAS) is an international artists' exhibition collective founded in 1993, based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

## Background

Since the 1920s, artists in English Canada had been heavily influenced by the landscape painting of the Group of Seven, the Canadian Group of Painters and the Eastern Group of Painters. In Quebec, John Goodwin Lyman founded The Contemporary Arts Society in 1939, promoting post-impressionist and fauvist art. Paul-Émile Borduas and Jean-Paul Riopelle spearheaded the modernist collective known as Les Automatistes, which began having exhibitions as early as 1941. However, their artistic influence was not quickly felt in English Canada, or indeed much beyond Montreal. The Painters Eleven (1953 - 1960) was founded in Toronto to promote their members' abstract works. Regina Five is the name given to five abstract painters, Kenneth Lochhead, Arthur McKay, Douglas Morton, Ted Godwin, and Ronald Bloore, who displayed their works in the 1961 National Gallery of Canada's exhibition "Five Painters from Regina". Though not an organized group per se, the name stuck with the 'members' and the artists would continue to show together.

## ECAS

The Edmonton Contemporary Artists' Society was formed in 1993 by a group of abstract artists working in Edmonton, Alberta. Founding artists include sculptor Peter Hide and painters, Terrence Keller, Robert Scott, Mitchel Smith and Graham Peacock. The group formed in order that contemporary art in Edmonton would be seen annually in light of a decline in possibility for exposure by the City and Provincial galleries. The inaugural ECAS exhibition was held at the City Centre Building in Edmonton. ECAS formerly published a newsletter which featured "an interview with an artist, critic or collector" in each issue, including such notable figures such as Clement Greenberg. The society's 15th annual show, in 2007, was hailed as one of their most diverse and successful exhibitions.

## Artists

Membership in ECAS is dynamic: some artists have left, and new artists have joined. ECAS includes artists from within Edmonton, as well as locations beyond in Canada, the US, England, and Germany. Some of the artists who have exhibited with ECAS in its history include: César Alvarez, Walter Darby Bannard, Douglas Bentham, Russell Bingham, Hendrik Bres, Anthony Caro, Nola Cassady, Brenda Christiansen, Robert Christie, Ann Clarke, Scott Cumberland, James Davies, Dick Der, Michèle Drouin, Bruce Dunbar, Edward Epp, Gerald Faulder, Terry Fenton, John Griefen, Peter Hide, Bernard Hippel, Terrence Keller, Bianca Khan, John King, John Link, Sheila Luck, Kara Nina Maehler, Ruby J. Mah, Linda Maines, Ryan McCourt, Amanda McRoberts, Lelde Muehlenbachs, Seka Owen, Violet Owen, Dennis J. Panylyk, Graham Peacock, Hilary Prince, Robert A. Scott, Shawn Serfas, Katherine Sicotte, Sasha Silverstein, Mitchel Smith, Libby Weir, Robert Willms.
# National districts of the Russian Federation

National districts (Russian: Национальные районы) are special districts made for national minorities in Russia.

## List

* Bauntovsky District, Buryatia
* Pryazhinsky District, Republic of Karelia
* Kalevalsky District, Republic of Karelia
* Olonetsky District, Republic of Karelia
* Anabarsky District, Sakha Republic
* Zhigansky District, Sakha Republic
* Momsky District, Sakha Republic
* Olenyoksky District, Sakha Republic
* Eveno-Bytantaysky National District, Sakha Republic
* Nemetsky National District, Altai Krai
* Azovsky Nemetsky National District, Omsk Oblast
# Avaste Airfield

Avaste Airfield (Estonian: Avaste lennuväli) was an airfield in Avaste, Rapla County, Estonia.
The airfield was built during 1975-1985 by the Soviet Union and was used for agricultural activities.
# Elphin, Highland

Elphin (Scottish Gaelic: Ailbhinn, which possibly derives from a combination of Norse and Gaelic fjell, "cliff" or "rock", and fionn, "bright") is a crofting township in Assynt, in the Sutherland area of Highland in Scotland. It lies about 15 miles (25 kilometres) north of Ullapool. The village contains a telephone box, a post box, a tearoom, a Scottish Mountaineering Club Hut, Grampian Speleological Group Hut, a small caravan site and many self-catering options. Assynt Primary School closed in 2001, and the building is now a community hall operated by Elphin Ledmore and Knockan Community Association Limited. The township now has its own website, see external links.
Knockan Crag is about two miles (three kilometres) south of Elphin and Loch Veyatie is about 1⁄2 mile (800 metres) northwest.

## Notable people

* Rev Prof G. N. M. Collins DD, twice Moderator of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland was raised in Elphin
# Nelly Akopian-Tamarina

Nelly Akopian-Tamarina (born in Moscow) is a Russian pianist.
Akopian-Tamarina had performed Haydn concertos publicly with orchestras by age 9. She studied with Anaida Sumbatyan at the Moscow Central Music School. At the Moscow Conservatory she was one of the last students of Alexander Goldenweiser, continuing with Dmitri Bashkirov. She won the Gold Medal at the 1963 Robert Schumann International Competition for Pianists and Singers in Zwickau. In 1974 she was awarded the Robert Schumann Prize. Akopian-Tamarina made several recordings for Melodiya, including the Chopin Preludes, op. 28, and the Piano Concerto of Robert Schumann, the last with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra. Subsequently effaced from public life, blocked in the Soviet Union from giving concerts, she turned to painting, exhibiting her watercolours in Moscow.
Akopian-Tamarina made her London début at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in 1983 playing Schumann and Chopin. Other highlights of the eighties included the Brahms Piano Quintet with the Vienna Musikverein Quartet; and a series of “Romantic Fantasia” recitals in the Amsterdam Concertgebouw. From 1989 to 2006 her commitments included an artistic consultancy at the Prague Conservatory, masterclasses at the Pálfi Palace, and appointments in London at the Royal Academy of Music and Royal College of Music. Dating from this period, her first British recording, of the Schumann Fantasy, was featured in Brilliant Classics’ 2009 collection Legendary Russian Pianists.
In October 2002, following an absence of twenty-five years, she was invited back to Russia, appearing in the Bolshoi Hall of the Moscow Conservatory. Between 2008 and 2010 she gave a trilogy of recitals at the Wigmore Hall, dedicated to Brahms, Schumann, Janáček and Chopin.
In 2017, her all-Brahms recording of the Variations and Fugue on a theme by Handel and Ballades, Op. 10 was released on Pentatone. These sessions were from 20 years earlier in Snape Maltings, and partly recorded surreptitiously, with Akopian-Tamarina unaware that the recording producer had returned to the studio for part of the sessions.

## Select Discography

* Slavonic Reflections, In recital at Wigmore Hall. PENTATONE PTC 5186756 (2020)
* Brahms - Ballades Op. 10 / Variations & Fugue on a theme by Handel Op. 24. PENTATONE PTC 5186677 (2017)
* Schumann - Fantasy Op. 17 / Arabesque Op. 18. BRILLIANT CLASSICS 9014/21 (2009)
# Medebur language

Medebur is an Oceanic language of northeast New Guinea.
# Dan Elmer

Daniel Thomas Elmer (December 8, 1915 – March 17, 2002) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Augsburg College in 1939 after playing college football for the Minnesota Golden Gophers football team from 1934 to 1938.
Elmer was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the 1939 NFL draft.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Augsburg Auggies (Independent) (1939) ||||||
| 1939 | Augsburg | 0–4 |
| Augsburg: | Augsburg: | 0–4 |
| Total: | Total: | 0–4 |
# Cosmopterix sichuanella

Cosmopterix sichuanella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Jiangxi and Sichuan in China.
The length of the forewings is about 4.6 mm (male holotype).
# Navdeep Singh (director)

Navdeep Singh (born 1966) is an Indian film director and writer. He is best known for his Bollywood film, NH10.

## Early life

He was born in Delhi to an Army officer and travelled across India when he was young. He graduated in Delhi and started an animation studio with a friend, one of the first in India. He studied film-making at the Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, graduating in 1997. He lived in the US for eight years and two years in London before moving back to India in 2000.

## Career

After graduating Singh directed commercials and music videos for UGround and Cognito in LA, and Great Guns in London. He then moved to Mumbai in 2001 and has directed a number of award-winning commercials.

### Bollywood

His debut in Bollywood with feature film Manorama Six Feet Under, a murder mystery, was critically acclaimed. It is regarded as one of the best noir films.
After a gap of seven years, his 2015 thriller film NH10, with Anushka Sharma's home production and in the lead, was commercially successful. The film is about honour killing and patriarchy.
His next release was the period action film Laal Kaptaan starring Saif Ali Khan as a bounty hunter on a revenge spree. The film was released in 2019.
Navdeep also worked as a development consultant on the first season of the hit web series Paatal Lok.
He is working on his next film, Kaneda, pronounced the way some rural Punjabis pronounce Canada. The film is about the rise and fall of a Punjabi gangster in Vancouver. The film stars Diljit Dosanjh, Arjun Kapoor, Anushka Sharma, and Pooja Hegde. It's produced by Vikramaditya Motwane and Vijay Saini.
His latest release, Shehar Lakhot, has him as creator, showrunner and director with Amazon Prime Video, India.

## Personal life

He married Madhavi Singh in 1989. He has two children. His daughter Nayantara Singh was born in 1993 and his son Rudraveer Singh was born in 1999.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Language | Notes |
| 2007 | Manorama Six Feet Under | Hindi | |
| 2015 | NH10 | Hindi | |
| 2019 | Laal Kaptaan | Hindi | |
| 2023 | Shehar Lakhot | Hindi | An Amazon Original series. |
# Joseph François Salomon

Joseph François Salomon (April 1649 – 5 March 1732) was a French composer of the Baroque era. Born in Toulon, he learnt to play the bass viol and the harpsichord, and went to Paris to work as a musician for the royal family. He was 52 when he composed his first opera, the tragédie en musique Médée et Jason.

## Operas

* Médée et Jason (1713)
* Théonoé (1715)

## Sources

* Le magazine de l'opéra baroque by Jean-Claude Brenac (in French)
# Seif Eissa

Seif Eissa (Egyptian Arabic: سيف عيسى; born 15 June 1998) is an Egyptian Taekwondo practitioner & a Bronze medalist at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He won a bronze medal at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics in Nanjing, China. He also earned a gold medal at the 2015 African Games in Gaborone.
In 2020, he competed in the men's 80 kg event at the 2020 African Taekwondo Olympic Qualification Tournament in Rabat, Morocco and he qualified to represent Egypt at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
At the 2021 African Taekwondo Championships held in Dakar, Senegal, he won the gold medal in the men's 80 kg event. A few months later, at the 2020 Summer Olympics, he won one of the bronze medals in the 80 kg event.
He won the gold medal in the men's 80 kg event at the 2022 Mediterranean Games held in Oran, Algeria. He competed in the men's 80 kg event at the 2024 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France.
# Terekty, Karasay District, Almaty Region

Terekty, (Kazakh: Теректі, Terektı), formerly Oktyabr, is a village in Karasay District of Almaty Region, in south-eastern Kazakhstan.
# Kuhigan

Kuhigan (Persian: كوهيگان), also rendered as Kuhegan or Kuhikan, may refer to:
* Kuhigan-e Bala
* Kuhigan-e Pain
# Ibrahim Mensah

Ibrahim Arafat Mensah (born 11 January 1995) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays for Slovan.

## Career

On 16 August 2018, IK Start announced the signing of Mensah from NK Aluminij. After a half year at the club, it was announced on 13 March 2019 that Mensah's contract had been terminated by mutual consent.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 1 November 2018
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bravo | 2015–16 | Slovenian Third League | 13 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 14 |
| Krško | 2016–17 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 27 | 4 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 5 |
| Aluminij | 2017–18 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 30 | 9 | 5 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 12 |
| Aluminij | 2018–19 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 |
| Aluminij | Total | Total | 34 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 13 |
| Start | 2018 | Eliteserien | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 76 | 28 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 32 |
# Gauri (2006 film)

Gauri is a Marathi movie released on 1 December 2006. The movie has been produced by Gajanan Dongre and directed by Vijay Bhanu.

## Cast

The cast includes Sonalee Kulkarni, Kuldeep Pawar, Vikram Gokhale, Priya Berde, Pradeep Velankar, Kalpana Sathe, Raghavendra Kadkol and Others

## Soundtrack

The music has been directed by Sanjay Geete.
# Choi Sung-hwan (footballer)

Choi Sung-Hwan (Korean: 최성환) is a South Korean football defender, who plays for Gyeongnam FC in K League Challenge. His previous club was Daegu FC, Suwon Samsung Bluewings, Ulsan Hyundai and Gwangju FC.
# Enesay

Enesay (Kyrgyz: Энесай) is a beverage company in Kyrgyzstan. Its primary products are Tan (Kyrgyz: Тан), Arshan (Kyrgyz: Аршан), and Tamshan (Kyrgyz: Тамшан). These beverages are based on the traditional Kyrgyz drinks chalap, maksym, and a mix of them, respectively. They also sell bottled water under the name "Artezian." Their products can be bought in bottles in a majority of stores, or "on tap" on street corners (see picture) and at bazaars in most cities in the country.
Their primary competitor is Shoro, which produces similar beverages and distributes them in similar ways.
Jarma is a cold beverage made from ground grains found in the cuisine of Kyrgyzstan. Jarma is not fermented and is often mixed with ayran to result in a similar fizzy sensation. A commercially produced version of jarma is available from the companies Shoro and Enesay.
# Johann Ernst Galliard

Johann Ernst Galliard (?1666/?1687–1747 ) was a composer from the Holy Roman Empire.
Galliard was born in Celle, Holy Roman Empire to a French wig-maker. His first composition instruction began at age 15. Galliard studied composition under Jean-Baptiste Farinel, the director of music at the Court of Hanover, and Abbate Steffani. In addition to his compositional ability, he was also a capable oboe and recorder player. Galliard made a step forward in his musical career when he performed one of his original compositions. This Sonata for oboe and two bassoons debuted at one of Farinel’s concerts. Galliard earned an esteemed seat in the chamber music of George, Prince of Denmark. Later, he moved to England where he became chapel-master of Somerset House. Galliard became a familiar face in high society due to his proximity to and frequenting of the royal residence. In response to war victories, Galliard composed a Te Deum, Jubilate, and three additional anthems.
Bigger and better things seemed promising following his participation in the founding of the Academy of Ancient Music. However, in the kingdom-wide competition for directorial status, Galliard could not match Handel and Bononcini. He wrote the music to the opera Calypso and Telemachus upon the request of a friend, the poet John Hughes. Despite approval from his peers, musical politics caused its failure. As a result, he refocused on his oboe performance and joined Handel’s Italian Opera in 1713 as a soloist. Galliard composed several more cantatas to texts by Hughes and Congreve. He published an opera, music to the Morning Hymn of Adam and Eve taken from John Milton’s Paradise Lost, and a large number of pantomimes which he devised under contract to Rich, the enterprising manager of the Lincoln’s-Inn-Fields Theatre. His published instrumental music includes the following: Six Sonatas for a Flute and a Thorough Bass, Six Solos for the Violoncello, and Six Sonatas for the Bassoon or Violoncello with a Thorough Bass for the Harpsichord.
# Mislodežda

Mislodežda (Macedonian: Мислодежда, Albanian: Misllodezhdë) is a village in the municipality of Struga, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Mislodežda had 428 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 407
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 21
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 720 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 717
* Macedonians 1
* Others 2
# Innokentyevka

Innokentyevka (Russian: Иннокентьевка) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Innokentyevka, Arkharinsky District, Amur Oblast, a selo in Innokentyevsky Selsoviet of Arkharinsky District
* Innokentyevka, Zavitinsky District, Amur Oblast, a selo in Innokentyevsky Selsoviet of Zavitinsky District
# Indian Lake State Park (Michigan)

Indian Lake State Park is a public recreation area covering 567 acres (229 ha) in
Schoolcraft County on the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. The state park is made up of two units that are three miles apart, one on the south shore of Indian Lake, one on the west shore.

## History

Acquisition of the south shore site occurred in 1932; acquisition of the west shore site occurred in 1939, with development beginning there in 1965. Members of the Civilian Conservation Corps and WPA developed the south shore site in the 1930s, building a log bath house and a 40-by-80-foot limestone picnic shelter that is still in use.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers swimming, boating, hiking, picnicking, and camping.
# Jessica Mann

Jessica Mann (13 September 1937 – 10 July 2018) was a British writer and novelist. She also wrote several non-fiction books, including Out of Harm's Way, an account of the overseas evacuation of children from Britain in World War II.

## Biography

Born in London, Mann was educated at St Paul's Girls' School and Newnham College, Cambridge, where she read Archaeology and Anglo-Saxon Studies, graduating in 1959. and the University of Leicester, from which she had a degree in Law. She wrote features, comment and reviews for the Literary Review magazine, The Daily Telegraph, The Sunday Telegraph, Western Morning News, House & Garden and other publications. She appeared on television programmes such as Question Time and represented the South West on radio's Round Britain Quiz. As a novelist, she specialised in the mystery and suspense genres; her 22 novels were published from 1971 to 2016.
Mann lived near Truro in Cornwall and was married to the archaeologist and historian Charles Thomas until he died in 2016. The couple married a week after Mann completed her Cambridge finals in 1959, and had two sons and two daughters.
# Andreas Kneller

Andreas Kneller (variants: Kniller, Knöller, Knüller) (23 April 1649 – 24 August 1724) was a German composer and organist of the North German school.

## Life

Born in Lübeck, he was the younger brother of portrait painter Sir Godfrey Kneller. Nothing certain is known about his musical education, though he may have learnt from Franz Tunder (1614–1667), organist of St. Mary's Church, Lübeck, or his own uncle Matthias Weckmann (ca. 1616–1674), organist of St. Jacob's Church, Hamburg. In 1667, he became organist of the Marktkirche in Hanover, succeeding Melchior Schildt (1592–1667). In 1685, he moved to Hamburg, where he became organist of the Petrikirche. It was there that he made the acquaintance of Johann Adam Reincken; he went on to marry his daughter Margaretha Maria in 1686. Kneller's son-in-law Johann Jacob Hencke became his assistant in 1717, and succeeded in him in 1723. Kneller was well respected as a musician, and often acted as an examiner of organs and organists. He was part of the group that examined the candidates for organist at the Jacobikirche, Hamburg, in 1720, which included J.S. Bach (though he did not appear for an audition, he was still chosen for the post but had to decline).

## Works

His surviving compositions consist of a few works for organ, typical of the North German baroque toccata form: free passages alternating with fugal sections; this style was described as 'a free way of composition, not subject to any constraints' by Athanasius Kircher (1601-1680), and is thus a sort of stylus phantasticus. These are preludes and fugues in D minor, G major and F minor, originally written in tablature, at the church of Mylau, Saxony. They are published in an edition by K. Beckmann, Wiesbaden, 1987. He also wrote a partita with eight variations on Nun komm der Heiden Heiland (Come now, saviour of heathens) (2 var. published in K. Straube: Choralvorspiele alter Meister, Leipzig, 1907). Three other fragments of preludes also survive. An organ Te Deum attributed to 'A. Kniller' is believed to be the only known work by a different composer by the name of Anton Kniller.
# Gradište, Kumanovo

Gradište (Macedonian: Градиште) is a village in the municipality of Kumanovo, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Gradište had 127 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Macedonians 119
* Albanians 1
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 7
# Kim Hyung-il

Kim Hyung-il (Korean: 김형일; born 27 April 1984) is a South Korean former footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

In March 2009, he was selected for the South Korea national football team. On 3 June 2009, he played at first senior level game against Oman national football team.
On 24 December 2016, Kim joined Chinese Super League champions Guangzhou Evergrande on a half-year contract for free transfer. He left Guangzhou in June 2017 without playing any match for the club.
Kim joined K League 2 side Bucheon FC 1995 on 29 June 2017.
After retiring from football, Kim signed with DH Entertainment.

## Club career statistics

    As of 28 November 2011
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Daejeon Citizen | K League 1 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 0 |
| 2008 | Daejeon Citizen | K League 1 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 17 | 0 |
| 2008 | Pohang Steelers | K League 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2009 | Pohang Steelers | K League 1 | 24 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 42 | 3 |
| 2010 | Pohang Steelers | K League 1 | 22 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 30 | 2 |
| 2011 | Pohang Steelers | K League 1 | 19 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 25 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 102 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 148 | 5 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Pohang Steelers

* K League 1 (1) : 2013
* Korean FA Cup (1) : 2008
* K-League Cup (1) : 2009
* AFC Champions League (1) : 2009

#### Sangju Sangmu Phoenix

* K League 2 (1) : 2013

#### Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors

* K League 1 (1) : 2015
* AFC Champions League (1) : 2016

### Individual
#### Pohang Steelers

* K-League Best XI (1) : 2009

#### Sangju Sangmu Phoenix

* K League Challenge Best 11 (1) : 2013