OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Greenbaum

Samuel Greenbaum (January 23, 1854 – August 26, 1930) was a Jewish British-American lawyer and judge.

## Life

Greenbaum was born on January 23, 1854, in London, England, the son of Lewis Greenbaum and Rachel Schlesinger. When he was two, he immigrated with his family to America, where his father engaged in business in New York City, New York.
Greenbaum graduated from the College of the City of New York in 1875 and spent the next five years working as a teacher. He also read law in the office of Van Siclen, Gildersleeve & Baldwin and attended Columbia Law School, graduating from there in 1875. He was admitted to the bar in 1876, and initially continued studying in the law office. In 1877, he opened a law office and began practicing on his own for the next seven years. He then formed a partnership with Daniel P. Hays called Hays & Greenbaum, renamed Hays, Greenbaum & Hirschfield in 1898. During this time, Greenbaum was involved in a number of cases, including as counsel for General Daniel E. Sickles when the latter was New York City Sheriff. The firm was dissolved in 1901.
In 1900, Greenbaum was appointed to fill an unexpired term on the New York Supreme Court. He was elected to a full term in 1901, and was re-elected in 1915. In 1920, Governor Al Smith designated him Associate Justice of the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court, First Judicial Department. He sat there until 1923, when he resigned and resumed his private practice.
Greenbaum was president of the Aguilar Free Library Association, first vice-president of the Educational Alliance, and a trustee of the New York Public Library and the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. He was a member of the New York State Bar Association, the Society of Medical Jurisprudence, and the American Jewish Historical Society. He was also a founder and president of the Young Men's Hebrew Association, vice-president of the Baron de Hirsch Fund, a trustee of the New York County Lawyers' Association, vice-president of the New York City Bar Association, trustee of the League for Political Education, a member of the executive council of the National Jewish Welfare Board, and a member of the New York State Bar Association and the American Bar Association. He was a member of Temple Israel. In 1888, he married Selina Ullman. Their children were Lawrence Samuel, Edward Samuel, Grace, and Isabel.
Greenbaum died in the Royal Victoria Hotel in Larchmont, where he was spending the summer, on August 26, 1930. He was buried in the Temple Israel Cemetery in Hastings-on-Hudson.
# Baron Sanderson of Ayot

Baron Sanderson of Ayot, of Welwyn in the County of Hertford, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1960 for the businessman and public servant, Basil Sanderson (1894–1971). He was the son of the shipping magnate Harold Arthur Sanderson, general manager of the White Star Line, and himself was chairman and president of the Shipping Federation. On Lord Sanderson of Ayot's death in 1971, he was succeeded by his elder twin son, Alan Lindsay Sanderson (1931–2022), a psychiatrist (M.R.C.Psych.), who disclaimed the peerage for life the same year. As of 2022, the title is held by the 2nd Baron's eldest son, Michael Sanderson, 3rd Baron Sanderson of Ayot.

## Barons Sanderson of Ayot (1960)

* Basil Sanderson, 1st Baron Sanderson of Ayot (1894–1971)
* Alan Lindsay Sanderson, 2nd Baron Sanderson of Ayot (1931–2022) (disclaimed 1971)
* Michael Sanderson, 3rd Baron Sanderson of Ayot (b. 1959)
The heir presumptive is the present holder's first cousin, Basil Sanderson (b. 1974), who is the son of the Hon. Murray Lee Sanderson (1931–2017), second son of the 1st Baron.

## Line of succession

* Basil Sanderson, 1st Baron Sanderson of Ayot (1894–1971)
** Alan Lindsay Sanderson, 2nd Baron Sanderson of Ayot (1931–2022) (title disclaimed 1971)
*** Michael Sanderson, 3rd Baron Sanderson of Ayot (b. 1959)
** Hon. Murray Lee Sanderson (1931–2017)
*** (1) Basil Sanderson (b. 1974)
Coat of arms of Baron Sanderson of Ayot :
* CrestA talbot passant Argent pied and eared Sable resting the dexter forepaw on an annulet Or.
* EscutcheonPaly of six Argent and Azure on a bend Sable a mullet Argent between two annulets Or.
* SupportersOn either side a talbot sejant.
* MottoSemper Fidelis (Always Faithful)
# Andrew Campbell (sailor)

Andrew W. Campbell (born 3 February 1984 in Toms River, New Jersey) is an American yachtsman.
Raised in Toms River, New Jersey, Campbell first learned to sail as a child in Toms River with the Barnegat Bay Yacht Racing Association and moved to San Diego, California at the age of eight. Campbell is the latest in a long lineage of sailing greats from San Diego Yacht Club, in the unusual design of the Naples Sabot, commonly used for junior programs on the West Coast. He attended the Bishop's School in La Jolla.
In the Snipe class, he was the 2001 District 6 Junior Champion. In the Star class he won the silver medal in the 2013 World Championship and the 2010 European Championship.

## College

Campbell is the former Commodore of the Georgetown University Hoyas Sailing Team. At Georgetown, he led the #1 ranked Hoyas in the Inter-Collegiate Sailing Association National Championships by achieving three singlehanded national championships (2003, 2005 and 2006), a second-place finish in the coed dinghy national championship in 2004 in Hood River, Oregon, and a first-place finish at the 2006 team race national championship in Charleston, South Carolina. He was named an ICSA All-American four consecutive years, male Sailing Athlete of the Year in 2002 and 2005, and College Sailor of the Year in 2006.
Sports Illustrated placed him 10th on their list of Georgetown's Top 10 All-Time Athletes.

## Olympics

In September 2007 he won the men's Laser Olympic qualifiers in Newport, Rhode Island.

## America's Cup

He is the Flight Controller for American Magic, the New York Yacht Club entry at the 2021 America's Cup.

## Personal life

He currently lives in Washington, DC with his wife Jacqueline Campbell (née Schmitz).
# Amsterdam Coalition

The Amsterdam Coalition (Croatian: Amsterdamska koalicija) was an electoral alliance of centre-left and liberal political parties in Croatia.

## History

The alliance consisted of six parties - the Civic Liberal Alliance (GLAS), Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS-DDI), Croatian Peasant Party (HSS), Alliance of Primorje-Gorski Kotar (PGS), Democrats and Croatian Labourists. It was formally formed on the 8 December 2018 when Anka Mrak-Taritaš (GLAS), Krešo Beljak (HSS) and Boris Miletić (IDS-DDI) signed a coalition agreement for the 2019 European Parliament election in Croatia. On 23 February 2019, the Coalition presented their list of 12 candidates for the 2019 European Parliament election, headed by Valter Flego of the IDS.
The coalition stated in their programme that they "fight for a progressive, free and prosperous Croatia", while also "opposing intolerance, incompetence and primitivism".
The term "Amsterdam Coalition" first started appearing in Croatian media at the end of 2017, after GLAS and Pametno joined the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party, a transnational European political party, in Amsterdam. Pametno left the coalition in August 2018, after disagreements concerning the Uljanik shipbuilding company. After the 2019 European Parliament election, the Croatian Party of Pensioners (HSU) announced that they are leaving the alliance and joining the Social Democratic Party of Croatia for the 2020 parliamentary election. GLAS President Anka Mrak-Taritaš confirmed in March 2020 that the coalition doesn't exist anymore.

## Members

| Party name | Abbr. | Leader | Ideology | MPs (2018–20) | Member |
| Civic Liberal Alliance | GLAS | Anka Mrak-Taritaš | Social liberalism | 4 / 151 | 2018 (2018)–2020 (2020) |
| Croatian Peasant Party | HSS | Krešo Beljak | Agrarianism Liberalism | 4 / 151 | 2018 (2018)–2019 (2019) |
| Istrian Democratic Assembly | IDS-DDI | Boris Miletić | Regionalism Social liberalism | 3 / 151 | 2018 (2018)–2020 |
| Croatian Party of Pensioners | HSU | Silvano Hrelja | Single-issue politics (Rights of pensioners) | 1 / 151 | 2018 (2018)–2019 (2019) |
| Democrats | Dem. | Mirando Mrsić | Social democracy Social liberalism | 1 / 151 | 2019–2020 |
| Alliance of Primorje-Gorski Kotar | PGS | Darijo Vasilić | Regionalism Liberalism | 0 / 151 | 2018 (2018)–2020 |
| Croatian Labourists – Labour Party | Laburisti | David Bregovac | Social democracy Democratic socialism | 0 / 151 | 2019–2020 |

## Electoral performance
### European Parliament

| Election year | Rank | Ballot carrier | Popular votes | % of popular votes | Overall seats won | Affiliation |
| 2019 | 6th | Valter Flego (IDS-DDI) | 55,806 | 5.19% | 1 / 12 | ALDE (Renew Europe) |
# Hanjan

Hanjan (Persian: هنجان or هنجن) may refer to:
* Hanjan, Isfahan (هنجن - Hanjan)
* Hanjan, Kerman (هنجان - Hanjān)
* Hanjan, Kulgam (هنجان- "Hanjan")
# Nhek Bun Chhay

Nhek Bun Chhay (Khmer: ញឹក ប៊ុនឆៃ; born 1956) is a Cambodian politician and leader of the Khmer National United Party. Prior to his career in the military, he began as a rebel and supported the royalist forces of Funcinpec until he rose to the rank of general. He began his career as a politician after the downfall of FUNCINPEC and founded his own political party.
# I Love Cinema

I Love Cinema (Egyptian Arabic: بحب السيما, romanized: baḥebb es-sīma) is a 2004 Egyptian film directed by Osama Fawzy starring Mahmoud Hemaidah and Laila Elwi. A comedy-drama with an emphasis on social, cultural and religion-related problems in Egyptian society, and introducing art as a savior.

## Plot

An Egyptian child living in Cairo discovers life and his passion towards cinema, living with his sexually frustrated mother and his hardline orthodox father who believes many things in life are sinful, including cinema.

## Cast

* Laila Elwi: Ne'mat
* Mahmood Hemaidah: Adly
* Youssef Osman: Na'eem
* Menna Shalabi: Nousa Boushra
* Edward
* Aida Abdel Aziz: Ne'mat's mother
* Nadia Rafeek: Adly's mother
* Mohamed Dardeery: School principal
* Raouf Mustafa
* Zaki Fateen Abdel Wahab

## Awards

The movie was selected as Egypt's submission to the 77th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but was not accepted as a nominee. It gained mostly positive reviews from Egyptian critics and audience and won Horus Award in four categories at Cairo International Film Festival in 2005 including Best Director. It was entered to International Film Festival of Kerala in 2005 and was nominated for Golden Crow Pheasant.
# Charles Herbert (Royal Navy officer, born 1774)

Charles Herbert (5 July 1774 – 12 September 1808) was a British Royal Navy officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1806 to 1807.

## Family

Charles Herbert was the second son of Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Carnarvon, and Lady Elizabeth Alicia Maria Wyndham. He married The Honourable Bridget Augusta Byng, daughter of John Byng, 5th Viscount Torrington on 9 July 1806.

## Naval career

Herbert entered the navy at an early age and was Midshipman in 1790, Lieutenant in 1793 and Commander in 1794 when he was in command of the Resource in the West Indies. His father's 'never-ceasing importunities and remonstrances' resulted in his promotion a year later in 1795 to the rank of post-captain, He enjoyed a successful series of frigate commands. He commanded the 28-gun sixth rate Amphitrite, and the frigates Amelia and Uranie. Although moderately successful with prize money in both Amphitrite and Uranie, Amelia scored capture after capture during his years in command. He might have damaged his prospects early in 1802 by leaving his ship before peace was concluded, against Lord St. Vincent's express wish. A year later, St. Vincent was prepared to overlook this 'desertion' and although he doubted if he could do anything for Herbert afloat, thought he might find him employment ashore. Not long afterwards, he was captain of a convoy to the West Indian fleet.

## Member of Parliament

Herbert was elected as Member of Parliament for Wilton in the General Election of 1806. In 1807 he was displaced by Lord Pembroke at the dissolution, in favour of his uncle and namesake Charles Herbert.

## Death

A year later Herbert was reported to have deserted his family to go as a 'land volunteer' to the Peninsula. On 12 Sept. 1808 he was drowned with a companion after their boat overturned in Gijon harbour.
# Poul Hansen (football manager)

Poul Hansen (born 4 December 1953) is a Danish football manager, formerly director of sports at Odense Boldklub. He was awarded Danish Football Manager of the Year in 1999.
He has been the manager of Haderslev FK, Ikast fS, Lyngby FC, and AGF Aarhus. From 2002 to 2003 he was director of sports of Farum BK.
He has since 2008 been expert commentator at TV2 Sport.
# Arki Fort

Arki palace is located in Arki, India, a town in Himachal Pradesh.
The Arki palace was built between 1695 - 1700 by Rana Prithvi Singh, a descendant of Rana Sabha Chand. The Fort was captured by the Gurkhas in 1806. Rana Jagat Singh, the ruler of Baghal had to take refuge in Nalagarh. During this period from 1806 - 1815, the Gurkha General Amar Singh Thapa used Arki as his stronghold to make further advances into Himachal Pradesh as far as Kangra. Arki was the capital of the princely hill state of Baghal, which was founded by Rana Ajai Dev, a Panwar Rajput. The state was founded around 1643 and Arki was declared as its capital by Rana Sabha Chand in 1650. www.arkifort.com

## Accommodation and rest houses

There are few private hotels in Arki besides one PWD rest house and one forest department rest house.
* PWD rest house, Arki, Himachal Pradesh, India

## Gallery

* Arki Palace, Capital city of Baghal State
* Interior designing in Arki Palace
* Part of Palace of Arki/Bhagal princely state, now residence of its legal heirs
* A side view of part of Palace of Arki/Bhagal Palace
* Design of top of palace of Arki/Bhagal Princely State
* Diwan E Aam, general assembly hall, Arki/Bhagal Princely State
* Design and wall painting of the palace of Arki/Bhagal Princely State
# William Spark

William Spark (28 October 1823 - 16 June 1897) was an English musician, writer, composer and organist based in Leeds.

## Early life and education

Spark was born in Exeter on 28 October 1823 and died in Leeds on 16 June 1897. He was a chorister at Exeter Cathedral and studied with the composer Samuel Sebastian Wesley in his home town of Exeter in 1840 and moved with him to Leeds in 1842.

## Career

Spark's first post was as deputy organist to Wesley at Leeds Parish Church in 1842. He then worked as organist and choirmaster at Chapeltown Church.
In 1850 Spark was appointed organist to St George's Church. In 1859 he helped to design the organ for Leeds Town Hall together with Henry Smart. The following year he was appointed Leeds Municipal Organist and held the post until his death in 1897.
He was a major contributor to the musical life of 19th century Leeds. He founded the Leeds Madrigal and Motet Society and the Leeds Recreation Society. The latter organised People's Concerts in the Albion Street Music Hall from 1852-1859. From 1864 he helped to organise orchestral subscription concerts at Leeds Town Hall and was a key organiser of the Leeds Triennial Musical Festivals.
Spark was a Freemason and member of the Lodge of Fidelity No.289, Leeds and was for many years their Organist.

## Writing career

In 1851 Spark wrote a Lecture on Church Music, More Particularly the Choral Service of the Church of England as Applied to Parochial Worship.
In 1869 he began publishing the Organist’s Quarterly Journal to showcase new organ compositions by English and continental composers.
In 1888 he published a collection of his writings and reminiscences under the title Musical Memories, including portraits of the conductor Sir Michael Costa, composer Felix Mendelssohn and soprano Adelina Patti.
A further book Musical Reminiscences: Past and Present was published in 1892.

## Compositions

Easy Voluntary in G major
Gavotte in D Major
Grand March composed by in celebration of Leeds being made a City, 1893
Immanuel (oratorio) 1887-1889
Introduction & Fughetto in E flat
Jerusalem the Golden
Minuet in A Minor
The Worthy Mason
The Ancient Vesper Hymn 'Theme, variations and fugue'
# Frjáls þjóð

The Frjáls þjóð (Icelandic: Free Nation) was a weekly newspaper published in Reykjavík, Iceland from 1952 to 1967. Its policy was to protest against increasing American influence in Icelandic daily life. It was opposed to Icelandic membership of NATO and to American bases on Icelandic soil in peacetime. It protested that American soldiers could wander around Iceland without being monitored, and also protested that American base television programs were visible to the Icelandic general public. It also criticised the United People's Socialist Party (Sameiningarflokkur alþýðu, sósíalistaflokkurinn) for being to loyal to the Soviet Union. The newspaper also fought against what it saw as corruption in Icelandic society and possible Icelandic membership of the European Community. In 1967, the newspaper supported Hannibal Valdimarsson, the chairman of the electoral alliance People's Alliance, in his campaign for a seat in Parliament as an independent.
The editors and owners of Frjáls þjóð supported the National Preservation Party which was founded in March 1953. Amongst the editors of this newspaper was one, Bergur Sigurbjörnsson, who was Member of Parliament for the National Preservation Party 1953–1956, editor from the beginning in 1952 to 1954 and also in 1967. Two later editors/owners who became members of parliament were Ragnar Arnalds in 1960 and Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson 1964–1967.
# Abdullah al-Wazir

Abdullah bin Ahmed Al-Wazir (Arabic: عبدالله بن أحمد الوزير, 1885 - 8 April 1948) was a Yemeni coup leader and Islamic scholar. He declared himself Imam during the Al-Waziri coup. In the 1920s, he served as the commander of the Yemeni army and held the governorships of Dhamar and Al Hudaydah in the 1930s. He was executed by beheading on April 8, 1948.

## Biography

He was born in the village of Bayt al-Sayyid, Bani Hushaysh in 1885. After his studies, he went to Sana'a and received religious education as a student of the scholar Ali Hussein Sahnub. In 1934, he represented Imam Yahya while signing the Treaty of Taif with King Abdulaziz.

### Al-Waziri Coup

The al-Waziri clan aimed to take power from the ruling dynasty. On February 17, 1948, tribesmen ambushed Imam Yahya's car near Sanaa, killing him, his grandson, and two soldiers; 50 bullets were found in the imam's body. The attack was led by Ali Nasser Al-Qardai from the Murad tribe, who had been imprisoned by the imam. The al-Waziris then appointed al-Wazir as their imam, but his rule lasted only a few weeks.
After Yahya's assassination, his son, Ahmad bin Yahya, traveled through North Yemen to rally support and eventually became the new Imam of Yemen. He regained control of Sanaa with the help of tribesmen, but this led to the Sack of Sanaa, which lasted seven days and involved around 250,000 participants. Ahmad then deposed and executed Abdullah al-Wazir by beheading on 8 April 1948.
# Kmicic

Kmicic is a Polish noble patronymic surname literally meaning "descendant of Kmita". A variant of the surname is Kmitycz.
The Kmicic family, of the Radzic [pl] II coat of arms, came from Orsza and was of no particular note.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrzej Kmicic, fictional character created by Henryk Sienkiewicz featured in the novel The Deluge
* Samuel Kmicic, a nobleman from Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
# NASA Star and Exoplanet Database

The NASA Star and Exoplanet Database (NStED) is an on-line astronomical stellar and exoplanet catalog and data service that collates and cross-correlates astronomical data and information on exoplanets and their host stars. NStED is dedicated to collecting and serving important public data sets involved in the search for and characterization of exoplanets and their host stars. The data include stellar parameters (such as positions, magnitudes, and temperatures), exoplanet parameters (such as masses and orbital parameters) and discovery/characterization data (such as published radial velocity curves, photometric light curves, images, and spectra).
The NStED collects and serves public data to support the search for and characterization of extra-solar planets (exoplanets) and their host stars. The data include published light curves, images, spectra and parameters, and time-series data from surveys that aim to discover transiting exoplanets. All data are validated by the NStED science staff and traced to their sources. NStED is the U.S. data portal for the CoRoT mission.
As of June 2007, the database catalogued 140,230 stars, but by December 2011, SDtED was no longer in operation. Most data and services have been transferred to the NASA Exoplanet Archive.

## Search characteristics

Data are searchable either for an individual star or by stellar and planetary properties.
NStED offers direct access to frequently accessed tables:
* List of all known planets
* List of all known planet-hosting stars

## Survey programs

NStED also serves photometric time-series data from surveys that aim to discover transiting exoplanets such as Kepler and the CoRoT. NStED provides access to over 500,000 light curves from space and ground-based exoplanet transit survey programs, including:
* Kepler
* CoRoT
* HATNet Project
* Trans-Atlantic Exoplanet Survey
* KELT
The transit survey data are linked to an online periodogram service that can be used to search for periods in the transit survey data sets. A user can also upload their own time series data to search for periods in their own data.
The planetary orbital parameters are linked to an online transit ephemeris prediction tool which can be used to predict the probability that an exoplanet may transit and the date/time and observability of the transits.
# Branko Merxhani

Aleksandër Merxhani mostly known as Branko Merxhani (1894–1981) was an Albanian intellectual, sociologist, writer, journalist and literary critic. He was one of the most important cultural figures of the pre-World War II in Albania, publisher of Përpjekja shqiptare. During the '30s he developed an ideological program named Neo-Albanianism (Albanian: Neo-shqiptarisma), which he developed being heavily influenced by Turkish sociologist Ziya Gökalp.

## Life

Originating from Sopik of Pogon kaza, his father was a judge in Nish, where he married with a local and Branko was born there. It is thought that his mother or his governess was German. After the Ottoman authorities relocated his father, he followed the German lyceum in Bursa, studied philosophy in the Ottoman Empire and followed his studies in Austria. After the triumph of Atatürk, he returned and worked as a journalist in Ankara's press. Afterwards he returned in Albania for property issues in his village of origin.
He settled in Gjirokastër, where he worked with the Demokratia magazine published by Jorgji Meksi, and along with Vangjel Koça, it was through its pages that he first presented his ideological program, known as Neo-shqiptarisma. At 1930 he went to Tirana where he started publishing a magazine named after his ideological program, Neo-shqiptarisma, but it lasted for only one issue. He started writing articles for Illyria magazine run by Karl Gurakuqi; their collaboration went on from March 1934 until 1936. From December 1935 he collaborated with the New Time (Albanian: Koha e Re) along with Suat Asllani, Petro Marko, Koça and Tajar Zavalani; but after 13 issues the journal stopped being published. In October 1936 he started to publish The Albanian Endeavour (Albanian: Përpjekja shqiptare).