OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barrow (Lake District)

Barrow is a small fell in the English Lake District in the county of Cumbria which reaches a height of 455 metres (1,494 feet). It is in the Newlands Valley 2.5 miles (4 km) south-west of Keswick. Although comparatively small in height, Barrow commands an all-round view, with the vales of Keswick and Newlands being visible. The name of the fell originates from the Anglo Saxon language meaning a hill or long ridge.

## Topography

Barrow is a slender ridge climbing south-west from Braithwaite. At the summit it turns due west across the depression of Barrow Door, diverted by the valley of Stonycroft Gill. Beyond the col are Stile End and Outerside. The valley of Coledale lies to the north-west and Newlands Beck forms the eastern boundary.

## Ascents

Ascents of the fell are usually started from either the Newlands Valley or Braithwaite, both providing a short ramble which can be combined with the adjoining higher fell of Outerside. The climb from Newlands starts at the hamlet of Stair and utilises an old mine road up Stonycroft Gill up to a height of 350 metres (1,148 feet) before veering back east to attain the summit. There are two paths from Braithwaite; one follows the northern ridge of the fell while the other approaches up the valley of Barrow Gill.

## Geology

Barrow is composed of the laminated mudstone and siltstone of the Kirkstile Formation, typical of the Skiddaw group. A band of greywacke sandstone runs along the eastern flanks.
Like many of the fells in the Newlands Valley, Barrow has been extensively mined for lead in the past, the spoil heaps are extensive and sweep down to the road at the eastern foot of the hill. The spoil is quite light in colour and is clearly visible from afar. Barrow mine first opened in the 17th century and closed in 1888. The remaining spoil heaps are said to be in a state of continual slight movement and it is possible to hear a small rustle as the spoil slides down the hill. Another noteworthy topographical feature is the ravine of Barrow Gill, which appears on the Braithwaite side of the fell, the Gill is deep and extensive and seems out of proportion to the small stream that it accommodates.

## Summit

A small cairn on grass marks the summit, with heather surrounding the top on all sides. The view takes in the surrounding higher North Western Fells, together with the Helvellyn range across Derwentwater and Skiddaw standing above Keswick.
# Lucas Williamson

Lucas Williamson (born January 28, 1999) is an American professional basketball player for the Memphis Hustle of the NBA G League. He played college basketball for the Loyola Ramblers.

## High school career

Williamson played basketball for Whitney M. Young Magnet High School in Chicago, Illinois. In his first season, he was the only freshman on the team and won the Class 4A state title alongside Jahlil Okafor. As a senior, Williamson averaged 17.5 points, 4.8 rebounds and 2.1 assists per game, leading his team to another Class 4A state title. He committed to playing college basketball for Loyola (Illinois) over offers from UIC and Northern Illinois.

## College career

As a freshman at Loyola, Williamson averaged 4.7 points and 2.2 rebounds per game, earning Missouri Valley Conference (MVC) All-Freshman and All-Bench Team honors. He helped 11th-seeded Loyola reach the Final Four of the 2018 NCAA tournament. Williamson missed about half of his sophomore season with two hand injuries. He averaged 8.8 points and 5.9 rebounds per game. As a junior, he averaged nine points and 3.3 rebounds per game and was an MVC All-Defensive Team selection. In his senior season, Williamson earned Second Team All-MVC honors and was named MVC Defensive Player of the Year. He helped Loyola reach the Sweet 16 of the NCAA Tournament, averaging 8.8 points and 3.9 rebounds per game while shooting 35.9 percent from three-point range. Following the season, Williamson took advantage of the extra season of eligibility granted by the NCAA due to the COVID-19 pandemic. He earned First Team All-MVC honors and was named MVC Defensive Player of the Year.

## Professional career
### Ontario Clippers (2022–2023)

On June 24, 2022, Williamson signed an Exhibit 10 contract with the Los Angeles Clippers. On October 4, 2022, Williamson (along with Juwan Morgan and Michael Devoe) was waived by the Clippers.
On October 24, 2022, Williamson joined the Ontario Clippers training camp roster.

### Edmonton Stingers (2023)

On March 15, 2023, Williamson signed with the Edmonton Stingers of the Canadian Elite Basketball League.

### Memphis Hustle (2023–present)

On October 30, 2023, Williamson joined the Memphis Hustle.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2017–18 | Loyola | 38 | 5 | 20.2 | .435 | .415 | .704 | 2.2 | 1.0 | .8 | .3 | 4.7 |
| 2018–19 | Loyola | 16 | 15 | 29.9 | .480 | .413 | .600 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | .3 | 8.8 |
| 2019–20 | Loyola | 32 | 32 | 30.2 | .448 | .333 | .692 | 3.3 | 1.7 | 1.5 | .3 | 9.0 |
| 2020–21 | Loyola | 31 | 31 | 28.0 | .435 | .359 | .778 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 1.4 | .2 | 8.8 |
| 2021–22 | Loyola | 33 | 33 | 32.0 | .442 | .390 | .728 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 1.4 | .3 | 13.7 |
| Career | Career | 150 | 116 | 27.6 | .445 | .377 | .713 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 1.3 | .3 | 8.9 |

## Personal life

Williamson served as the narrator and co-writer for The Loyola Project, a 2022 documentary film that details Loyola's 1963 men's basketball team and their journey in breaking down racial barriers en route to winning a national championship.
# Sorensen Beach

Sorensen Beach, previously referred to as Sorenson's Beach, is an organized hamlet in the Rural Municipality of McKillop No. 220, Saskatchewan, Canada that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the eastern shore of Last Mountain Lake, approximately 53 kilometres (33 mi) northwest of Regina.

## History

The area was originally developed by Marius Andreas "Andy" Sorensen (1882–1964), a local commercial farmer who maintained his farming operations in the Duval/Strasbourg areas. The name of the organized hamlet was changed from Sorenson's Beach to Sorensen Beach on August 28, 2019.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Sorensen Beach had a population of 44 living in 25 of its 59 total private dwellings, a growth of 33.3% from its 2016 population of 33. With a land area of 0.17 km$^2$ (0.066 sq mi), it had a population density of 258.8/km$^2$ (670.3/sq mi) in 2021.
# Tabor College (Iowa)

Tabor College was a Christian college in Tabor, Iowa, that operated from 1853 to 1927. It is now defunct.

## History

The school's roots date to 1852, when Deacon Samuel A. Adams, George Gaston, and Rev. John Todd came to Iowa for the purpose of establishing a Christian, egalitarian college similar to Oberlin College of Ohio, where Todd had studied. In 1853 they established the Tabor Literary Institute, at the same time founding the town of Tabor. (At the time, "literary" in a college name meant "non-religious", not a seminary; Oberlin began as the Oberlin Literary Institute.) In 1866 the institute was renamed Tabor College and began offering 4-year degrees.
Students were required to "enroll in Bible class each semester", attend the church of their choice on Sunday, and participate in group Bible study at least one night a week.
38 Catalogues and Announcements of the College, from 1870 to 1924, have been digitized.
For many years the college operated the Tabor & Northern Railway, a 9-mile line connecting with the Wabash Railroad at Malvern.
Henry J. Steere, a philanthropist from New England, gave major donations to the school in the late nineteenth century, but after various financial struggles the school closed in 1927. After several unsuccessful attempts to attract students in the 1930s and early 1940s, such as recruiting only boys in the bottom of their high school classes, the school failed to reopen again as an educational institution. During World War II, the U.S. Government housed German P.O.W.s in the school buildings. All of the campus' buildings were eventually demolished except for Adams Hall, which is now an apartment building. The University of Iowa archives contain the student records for Tabor.

## Notable faculty and alumni

* James Bede, U.S. Representative from Minnesota
* Frederick William Lehmann, U.S. Solicitor General
* William H. H. Llewellyn, New Mexico State Representative
* John L. Morrison, journalist
* Mary Elizabeth Perley (1863–?), educator and author
* Jessie Field Shambaugh, educator, activist, "mother" of 4-H clubs
* John Todd, co-founder of Tabor
* Ben H. Williams, journalist and editor
# Chegitun

The Chegitun (Russian: Чегитун) is a river located in the Chukotka Peninsula in Far East Siberia. It is the easternmost river flowing into the Chukchi Sea from the Siberian side, which makes it the easternmost significant river of the Eurasian continent. It is 137 kilometres (85 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 4,120 square kilometres (1,590 sq mi).
The name of the river is based in the Eskimo–Aleut term Sahtuk, meaning 'straightened', which became Чегтун in the Chukchi language.
The waters of the river are an important spawning ground for Arctic char, Taranets char, Siberian salmon, Pink salmon, Chum salmon, Sockeye salmon and Dolly Varden trout are common in its waters.

## Geography

The Chegitun flows in a roughly northeastern direction and crosses the Arctic Circle a few miles before it meets the sea in a 500 m wide estuary. Close to its mouth there is the small abandoned village of Chegitun; the villages of Inchoun and Uelen are located not far down the coast. The Chegitun is frozen from October to June.
This river and its basin belong to the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug administrative region of Russia. The lower part of the river is included in the Beringia National Park.
* Defense Mapping Agency topographical map of the Chukchi Sea, 1973
# Dewar reactivity number

In Hückel theory, a Dewar reactivity number, also known as Dewar number, is a measure of the reactivity in aromatic systems. It is used to quantify the difference in energy between the π-system of the original molecule and the intermediate having the incoming electrophile or nucleophile attached. It can be used to study important transformations such as the nitration of conjugated systems from a theoretical perspective.

## Computation

The change in energy during the reaction can be derived by allowing the orbitals nearby the site i of attack to interact with the incoming molecule. A secular determinant can be formulated resulting in the equation:
$\Delta E=2\beta (a_{r}+a_{s})=\beta N_{i}$
where β is the Huckel interaction parameter and a$_r$ and a$_s$ are the coefficients of the highest energy molecular orbital at nearby sites r and s respectively. Dewar's reactivity number is then defined as $N_{i}=2(a_{r}+a_{s})$.
Clearly, the smaller the value of N$_i$, the less the destabilization energy in going towards the transition state and the more reactive the site. Thus, by computation of the molecular orbital coefficients it is possible to evaluate Dewar's number for all the sites and establish which one will be the most reactive. This has been shown to correlate well with experimental results.
The method is particularly efficient for alternant hydrocarbons in which the coefficients of the non-bonding orbitals involved are very easy to calculate.
# Chris Romano

Chris Romano also known as Romanski (born February 2, 1978) is an American actor, writer, producer, and director, most commonly known for co-creating, producing and starring in Spike TV's Blue Mountain State.

## Early life

Romano grew up in Nashua, New Hampshire, and graduated from Nashua High School South. He then went on to Plymouth State College for 1 year before transferring and graduating from Emerson College in 2000.
Chris claims that he and his family were Lebanese-American (not Italian-American) and in the Witness Protection Program. According to Chris, his father, Nicholas John Romano (Shaheen), a.k.a. "Johnny Cool", was the most prolific arsonist in the history of Massachusetts in the '60s and '70s, and had struck a deal with authorities to turn State's Evidence in return for protection. This is corroborated by the court case COMMONWEALTH vs. NICHOLAS K. SHAHEEN, which occurred in Massachusetts between May of 1982 and February of 1983, and led to an agreement between the state of Massachusetts and "a witness." It is stated in the court documents that the witness exchanged testimony regarding previous activities as an arsonist for protective custody.

## Television career
### Blue Mountain State

Romano co-created the show, and also plays the role of Sammy Cacciatore, the school's mascot (and Alex's roommate), who is constantly searching for girls and excuses to get drunk, with his drinking often leading him into misadventure. Romano also produced, starred in, and co-wrote the film adaptation.

### Other

Romano had a recurring role in the hit CBS television show How I Met Your Mother as Adam "Punchy" Punciarello, Ted's (Josh Radnor) high school friend; he also co-executive produced 24 episodes of the show. He has appeared on The Sarah Silverman Program, Drunk History, Big Time in Hollywood, FL, and Acceptable TV. He had a brief non-speaking role in the mockumentary 7 Days in Hell where he played a streaker who has sex with tennis player Aaron Williams (Andy Samberg) on the court. He also appeared in Tour de Pharmacy as steroid-addled cyclist Jabin Dolchey.
# San José y Las Animas (shipwreck)

The San Jose Y Las Animas is a shipwreck with historical significance near Plantation Key, Florida, United States. It sank in a hurricane in 1733 and is located approximately 4 miles southeast of Plantation Key. On March 18, 1975, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The San Jose y Las Animas was a merchant ship built in England in 1728 for Spain. Being part of the 1733 fleet that consisted of four warships, and eighteen merchant ships. San Jose y Las Animas was a 327-ton merchant ship carrying twenty-six guns and captained by Cristobal Fernando Franco. Leaving the port of Cuba and heading back to Spain, the ship was hit by a hurricane On July 15, 1733, and sinking off the coast of Florida. All crew were accounted for.

## Location of the wreck

San Jose y Las Animas ran aground off Tavenier Key. The San Jose quickly filled with water as the crew was under the haul of the ship seeking shelter from the storm. The crew had abandoned the ship and made their way to shore on rafts. The San Jose sank in twenty-eight-foot waters making it hard for the crew to recover the items on the ship.
The San Jose was detected by treasure hunters in 1968, buried in the sand. The exact location was 24 degrees North 80 degrees 29.334 W. The treasure hunters used a magnetometer to find the 135' long ballast and roughly 40' wide. They Also found twenty-three cannons and two anchors that were scattered around 200' from the site.

## Recovery of items

The registered cargo of San Jose carried 30,435 pesos in silver and bullion, porcelain from China, brazilwood, cocoa, and vanilla. The wreck was found by treasure hunter Tom Gurr and backed by the Smithsonian under Mendel Peterson. They used 8-inch airlifts to bring the wreckage up from the sea. Because San Jose y Las Animas was within three miles of the coast, Florida wanted to enforce a 25 percent finder's fee on the treasure that Tom Gurr and his crew had found. Florida stated that the wreck was a historic site state in the Florida Constitution of 1865. The case went on for years until the court sided with the state. Gurr was ordered to return what he had recovered from the wreck. Tom Gurr stated that he threw back 50,000 to 100,000 dollars' worth of bullion back at the site of the wreck making the state of Florida press charges of grand larceny on Gurr since a percentage of the wreck was theirs. The state eventually found the coins that were still marked as registered by the state and the overseers of the project.

## Further resource

This is a link to a video of a news broadcast showing Gurr throwing the artifacts back into the ocean.
# Kayne

Kayne is a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Kayne Gillaspie (born 1979), American fashion designer, specializing in beauty pageant gowns
* Kayne Lawton (born 1989), Australian Rugby League player
* Kayne McLaggon (born 1990), Welsh footballer who plays as striker
* Kayne Pettifer (born 1982), Australian rules footballer in Australian Football League
* Kayne Robinson, American president of National Rifle Association
* Kayne Scott (born 1968), New Zealand racing driver
* Kayne Taylor, Australian pop music singer from Melbourne who won 2004 series of Popstars Live
* Kayne Vincent (born 1988), New Zealand football (soccer) player currently playing for Mumbai FC

## Surname

* Ana Cruz Kayne (born 1984), American actress
* Richard Kayne (investor) (born 1945), American billionaire private equity asset manager
* Richard S. Kayne, American Professor of Linguistics and chair of Linguistics Department at New York University
# Raphael Edereho

Raphael Edereho (born March 21, 1983, in Delta State, Nigeria) is a retired Nigerian football player.

## Club career

Edereho started his career at the Saudi Arabian club Al Sarha FC in 2000. The following year, he moved back to his homeland, Nigeria, and played for Ebiedafe FC, and then transferred in 2002 to another Nigerian club, AS Racine FC. In 2004, Edereho made his first move to Europe and was transferred to KF Prishtina playing in the Football Superleague of Kosovo. The Finnish Veikkausliiga League was his next destination where he played for RoPS Rovaniemi, Tervarit Oulu and KuPS Kuopio where he impressed enough to transfer to Iranian giants Persepolis FC in 2006. In November 2006, it was also found out that KuPS Kuopio did not receive the transfer fee for Edereho from Persepolis. FIFA was investigating the situation and decided that Persepolis must pay the transfer fee. In 2011, he moved to OPS. In 2012–13 he played with Najaf FC, in 2013–14 with Duhok SC, in 2014 with Naft Maysan, and in 2014–15 with Masafi Al-Shamal, all in the Iraqi Premier League.

## International career

Edereho has represented Nigeria at U17 level.
# Raphael Udah

Raphael Udah (born September 1, 1989) is a Nigerian footballer. He currently plays for Duhok SC in the Iraqi Premier League.
# Arnold Josiah Ford

Arnold Josiah Ford (23 April 1877 – 16 September 1935) was a Barbadian American spiritual leader, recognized as a pioneering figure of the Black Hebrew movement.

## Biography

Ford was born in Barbados to Edward Thomas Ford and Elizabeth Augustine Ford. He grew up to become a musician in the Royal Navy before settling in the United States. Talented as a linguist, poet, musician and composer of many Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL) songs, Ford co-authored The Universal Ethiopian Anthem with Benjamin E. Burrell. Ford officially functioned as director of UNIA Band, Orchestra, Band of the African Legion, and the Liberty Hall Choir. He published the Universal Ethiopian Hymnal in 1920.
Following Garvey’s arrest and conviction, Ford founded the Beth B’Nai Israel Synagogue in a Harlem storefront, and declared himself to be a rabbi. He was never recognized as such by the wider Jewish community. In 1930 he and a small group of Black Jews went to Ethiopia, where they participated in the coronation of Emperor Haile Selassie. They created a school, and acquired 800 acres (320 ha) of land for the purpose of uniting Black Jews of the Diaspora with their brothers already in Ethiopia. He died there in 1935. His daughter Arlein Ford Straw became a composer, music educator, and church music director in New York City.
While Ford's religious congregations did not survive, his influence is strongest through Wentworth Arthur Matthew, one time student of Ford, and founder of the Commandment Keepers. Ford provided Matthew with a certificate of rabbinic ordination from Ethiopia, signed by himself as the "Chief Rabbi of Ethiopia".
Shais Rishon, a Black Orthodox Jewish writer and activist, has claimed that "Ford never belonged nor converted to any branch of Judaism."
# Salim Saifullah Khan

Salim Saifullah Khan (Urdu: سلیم سیف اللہ خان) is a Pakistani politician and former Senator and a former president of Pakistan Peoples Muslim League. He was a member of Senate of Pakistan from 2006 to 2012. He served as Chairman of Pakistan's Senate Foreign Relations, Kashmir Affairs and Gilgit Baltistan Committee.

## Early life

Salim Saifullah Khan was born into an affluent family of the Marwat tribe of Lakki Marwat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
He has, in the past, remained Finance Minister, Industries, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. He was also deputy opposition leader in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Provincial Assembly in 1993. Salim Saifullah Khan has held portfolios of Housing, Commerce, Petroleum and Inter-Provincial Coordination as a Federal Minister. He has most recently served as the Chairman of Senate's Foreign Relation Committee. Presently Salim Saifullah Khan is Honorary Consul General of Turkey, at Peshawar.
He was elected President, Pakistan Tennis Federation on 12 December 2014.
Khan is a graduate of Carnegie Mellon University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. He is a chief of the Marwat Pashtun tribe. He is the brother of Anwar Saifullah Khan former Federal Minister Petroleum and Humayun Saifullah Khan former Member National Assembly. His mother Begum Kulsum Saifullah Khan, Hilal-e-Imtiaz Pakistan, was also a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan and a former federal minister.

## Representations abroad

* 2004: Member Pakistan delegation to UNGA.
* 2004 Head of Pakistan Delegation to Afghanistan.
* October, 2003 Head of Pakistan Delegation, Bangladesh.
* June, 2003 Head of Pakistan Delegation, UMNO conference, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
* Member of Parliamentary Delegation to Australia
* 1991. Leader of Pakistan Delegation to I.L.O. Geneva
* 1986 - Headed an official Pakistani delegation to Japan.
* 1978- Member of Official Delegation to Japan and Hong Kong,
* 1975- Member of Textile Delegation to China and Far East.
* 1974- Pakistan Delegation of ILO. Conference, Geneva.

## Professional achievements

* August 2003 to date, Member of the Board of Governors of the Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute (GIK), (Center of excellence for Science*& Technology).
* 1994 - Co-Chairman, Lucky Cement Ltd.
* 1993- President, Pakistan Badminton Association.
* 1964-1968- Captain Tennis Team Carnegie Mellon University USA
* 1973- Member Advisory Council Economic Affairs, Government of Pakistan.
* 1973-76- Chairman All Pakistan Flour Mills Association, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Zone Peshawar.
* 1978- Member Executive Committee, All Pakistan Lawn Tennis Association.
* 1978- Chairman APTMA, All Pakistan Textile Mills Association. Member Price Commission, Government of Pakistan. Vice Chairman, All Pakistan Mills Association, Karachi.
* 1974-76- Chairman, All Pakistan Textile Mills Association, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Zone Peshawar.
* Life member – Lahore Press Club.