OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Artists Against Fracking

Artists Against Fracking is an association of artists started by Yoko Ono and her son, Sean Lennon, also including Mark Ruffalo, Robert de Niro, Paul McCartney, Lady Gaga and Deepak Chopra.

## History

As of August 2012, 180 artists were part of the group, which opposes natural gas drilling in the Marcellus shale.
In March 2013, the Independent Oil & Gas Association of New York filed a complaint with the New York Lobbying Board claiming the group had violated lobbying regulations, following an Associated Press news story suggesting that they should formally register as a lobbying group and had not done so. Hydraulic fracking is prohibited in New York state.
# Beardy Waters

Beardy Waters, a watercourse and part of the Macintyre catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Northern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Etymology

The name of the river derives from two bearded stockmen, William Chandler and John Duval, who were among the first European settlers of the district through which the river flows. The river was previously known as Maybole Creek, The Beardy Water, Beardy River and The Beardy Waters.

## Course

Beardy Waters rises below the Waterloo Range and Great Dividing Range, and flows generally north-east then north, before reaching its confluence with the Severn River, north of Glen Innes; descending 317 metres (1,040 ft) over its 76 kilometres (47 mi) course.
A weir construction across the Beardy Waters was commenced in October 1930 after a grant of £5,500 was made available for the work. This money was granted to pay men working on unemployment relief. Completed in July 1932 at a cost of £10,847 it has a capacity of 100 million imperial gallons (450,000 m$^3$) with the flood gates closed.
# Beardy River

Beardy River, a perennial river that is part of the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course

The river rises 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) north–north–west of Deepwater and flows south–west, west–north–west and then north–north-west, before its confluence with the Dumaresq River, about 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south–east of Bonshaw. The river generally runs south of Torrington State Recreation Area, descending 675 metres (2,215 ft) over its 90 kilometres (56 mi) course.

## Wildlife in Beardy River region

The Beardy River region, particularly the Beardy River Hill Catchment Management Authority sub-region, is rich in rare flora and fauna. Endangered plants such as the MacNutt's wattle, velvet wattle and Torrington pea have been found here. The area is also home to endangered birds such as the glossy black-cockatoo, brown treecreeper, swift parrot, square-tailed kite and barking owl. The area also has a few marsupials, including the spotted-tailed quoll, squirrel glider and koala.

## Gallery

* A male glossy black-cockatoo.
* The barking owl, a resident of central Queensland, Australia
* A brown treecreeper
# Edward Eugene Loomis

Edward Eugene Loomis (April 2, 1864 – July 11, 1937) was President of the Lehigh Valley Railroad from 1917 to 1937.

## Early life and education

He was born on April 2, 1864, in German Flatts, New York, to Chester Loomis (1831–1904) and Lydia Esther Norton (1838–1906).

## Career

He began his career in the law department of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad. He then worked in the office of the general superintendent of the Erie Railroad. In 1894, he was made superintendent of the Tioga County, Pennsylvania, division of the Erie Railroad. He was then manager of the Blossburg Coal Company. In 1898 he was appointed general superintendent of the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway and of the Wilkes-Barre and Eastern Railroad. In 1899 the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad under William Haynes Truesdale was reorganized and Loomis was hired.
He was president of the Lehigh Valley Railroad from 1917 to 1937.
Loomis was a trustee of the American Surety Company. He was director of three New York banks: Liberty National Bank, the Chatham and Phenix Bank and the Coal and Iron National Bank. An executor of the estate of Samuel L. Clemens, he was president and director of the Mark Twain Company. He was director of Temple Iron Company and Prizma. He was treasurer and director of Moses Taylor Hospital and director of the Playground and Recreation Association of America. He was president and director of the Harlem Transfer Company, vice president and director of the Morris and Essex Railroad, vice president and director of the Hoboken Ferry.

## Memberships

He was a member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers, the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New York, the Metropolitan Club, the Recess Club, the Railroad Club of New York, the Westmoreland Club of Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, the Scranton Club of Scranton, Pennsylvania, the Country Club of Scranton, and Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield Township, New Jersey.

## Death

Loomis died on July 11, 1937, at Holiday Farm, his summer home, in Murray Hill, New Jersey.
# RooArt

rooArt was an Australian independent record label, founded in 1988 by INXS's then-manager, Chris Murphy. The label's roster included several well-known Australian bands and artists such as Crow, Ratcat, Screaming Jets, You Am I, Wendy Matthews, The Hummingbirds, The Trilobites and Amanda Brown with Lindy Morrison in Cleopatra Wong. Other bands which made early or first releases on the rooArt label included Hipslingers, The Last Metro, The Lab, The Fauves, Bellicose and Custard. rooArt released a series of three compilation albums of new or then-unsigned acts, called Youngblood. A number of acts released on the compilations went on to record their own albums, including Tall Tales and True, The Trilobites and Martha’s Vineyard.
Sydney band Crash Politics were the first band signed to rooArt, which released their debut album Mothers' Intention. The label's second signing was The Hummingbirds, who had released four singles on their previous label Phantom Records, with their debut LP loveBUZZ being one of the first hit albums for rooArt.
The label had a sub-branch called Ra Records, whose focus was on alternative rock; You Am I, Augie March, The Mark Of Cain, The Mandelbrot Set (band) and Buffalo Tom were signed to this. It also had a section called rooArt Jazz, which released an album by Free Spirits in 1990.
rooArt releases were distributed by PolyGram until 1991, then by Warner Music Australia, until 1995 when the label switched to the independent Shock Records label to manage its marketing and distribution. In October 1996, on the eve of You Am I's triumph at the ARIA Awards, it was announced that BMG Australia had purchased rooArt for A$5 million.
Subsequently, other releases were released by BMG on the Ra imprint, including several from Augie March.

## Artists

* The Screaming Jets
* Wendy Matthews
* You Am I
* The Hummingbirds
* Ratcat
* Absent Friends
* Weddings Parties Anything
* James Reyne
* Custard
* Martha’s Vineyard
* The Trilobites
* Amanda Brown
# William H. Mathews (soldier)

William Mathews (1844–1928) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Mathews enlisted in 1861 at age 17 in Baltimore, Maryland, under the name Henry Sivel. He served during the Civil War in Company E, 2nd Maryland Volunteer Infantry, rising from private to commander of Company E. He was promoted to sergeant on May 15, 1863, and to first sergeant on June 22, 1863. On January 1, 1864, he reenlisted as a veteran volunteer, retaining his first sergeant rank. He was commissioned as a first lieutenant October 24, 1864, and a captain June 27, 1865. He was wounded twice, and captured once but quickly paroled. He mustered out of service on July 17, 1865.
Matthews received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor.} Mathews's medal was won for capturing prisoners at the Battle of the Crater, Virginia. He was honored with the award on July 10, 1892, under his nom de guerre, Henry Sivel, and the original Medal of Honor was issued under that name. A new medal was issued in 1900 under true name, William H. Mathews
Matthews was born in Devizes, Wiltshire, England, and emigrated with his family to Baltimore, Maryland, where he entered the service. After the war he married Emma Tisdale, with whom he had a daughter Edith Zillah Mathews (1882-1930) and a son William Henry Mathews, Jr. (1885-1885). He remained with Emma to his death at 83 in 1928 in Brooklyn.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to First Sergeant William Henry Mathews, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 30 July 1864, while serving with Company E, 2d Maryland Veteran Infantry, in action at Petersburg, Virginia. Finding himself among a squad of Confederates, First Sergeant Mathews fired into them, killing one, and was himself wounded, but succeeded in bringing in a sergeant and two men of the 17th South Carolina Regiment (Confederate States of America) as prisoners.
# Robert Prizeman

Robert Gordon Prizeman (28 February 1952 – 8 September 2021) was a British composer. He was born in the London Borough of Lambeth. He attended Trinity School in Croydon and the Royal College of Music in South Kensington. Prizeman studied organ with Timothy Farrell and John Birch, and harpsichord with Millicent Silver.
In 1986 he composed the theme to Songs of Praise, which was published by Chester Music and Wilhelm Hansen, and from 1985 was the programme's musical director. The programme's theme was initially an organ composition.
He worked as a choirmaster from 1970. In 1984 his choir performed with Sal Solo in his arrangement of San Damiano. He founded the successful boys choir Libera in 1999, which is based in south London. In 2010 he became an Associate of the Royal School of Church Music. He died on 8 September 2021.
# Battle of Alegaon

The Battle of Alegaon was fought between Nizam Ali Khan of Hyderabad and Raghunathrao of the Maratha Confederacy against Madhavrao I of the Maratha Confederacy. Raghunathrao had established an alliance with Nizam Ali Khan of Hyderabad.
When conflict arose between Raghunathrao and Madhavrao I, a joint campaign by Nizam Ali Khan and Raghunathrao resulted in Madhavrao I being heavily defeated. Madhavrao I surrendered on 12 November 1762. Nizam Ali Khan got all of his territories lost at the Battle of Udgir. Madhavrao I submitted to his uncle, Raghunathrao.
# Umm al-Banin bint Abd al-Aziz

Umm al-Banin bint Abd al-Aziz (Arabic: أم البنين بنت عبد العزيز) was an Umayyad princess, principal wife of the Umayyad caliph al-Walid I and sister of eight Umayyad caliph Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz.

## Biography

Umm al-Banin was the daughter of Umayyad prince and powerful governor of Egypt Abd al-Aziz and his third wife, Layla bint Suhayl.
Her grandfather, Marwan had named Abd al-Aziz his second heir after Abd al-Malik. The latter, however, wanted his son al-Walid I (r. 705–715) to succeed him, and Abd al-Aziz was persuaded not to object to this change. In the event, Abd al-Aziz died on 12 May 705 CE (13 Jumada I AH 86), four months before Abd al-Malik. Abd al-Malik nominated his son as heir shortly after her father's death.
Umm al-Banin married her cousin al-Walid, Historian Marsham notes al-Walid's marriage to his first cousin, Umm al-Banin, "tied the fortunes" of Abd al-Malik and her father, Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan. From her al-Walid had his sons Abd al-Aziz, Muhammad, Marwan, and Anbasa, and a daughter, A'isha. Her elder son Abd al-Aziz was regarded by his father as "the sayyid, the most forceful personality, amongst his sons", according to the historian C. E. Bosworth.
During this time period, women were not yet completely confined to gender segregated harem seclusion, and the wives of the Caliphs are still known to have been allowed to give audiences to men. Umm al-Banin successfully asked her husband to given an audience to Governor Al-Hajjaj, after having been informed of his opinion: "women are just for pleasure, and not to be trusted with a secret or to be consukted about affairs of the state" and his opposition to the Caliph taking political advise from women. She let him wait for a long while before finally admitting him, after which she told him: "the Caliph will not take your opinion about his women seriously. You are the most trivial person living, and this is why god has chosen you to destroy the ka'ba [during the trevolf of Ibn al-Zubayr] and kill the grandson of Calip Abu Bakr", after which she asked her slave woman to dismiss him.
Her husband died 715 and was succeeded by nominated heir Sulayman after her brother-in law Sulayman's death. Her brother became caliph because her brother-in-law nominated her brother as successor on his death bed.
Umm al-Banin was known as she was a relative to eleven Umayyad caliphs out of fourteen.

## Caliphs related to her

Umm al-Banin related to Umayyad ruling house both paternally and maternally. She was contemporary and related to several powerful Umayyad caliphs.
| No. | Umayyad caliphs | Relation |
| 1 | Marwan I | Grandfather |
| 2 | Abd al-Malik | Uncle and Father-in-law |
| 3 | al-Walid I | Husband |
| 4 | Sulayman ibn Abd al-Malik | Cousin and brother-in law |
| 5 | Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz | Brother |
| 6 | Yazid II | Cousin and brother-in-law |
| 7 | Hisham | Cousin and brother-in-law |
| 8 | al-Walid I | Nephew |
| 9 | Yazid III | Nephew |
| 10 | Ibrahim ibn al-Walid | Nephew |
| 11 | Marwan II | Cousin |
# David MacKenzie (researcher)

David MacKenzie (born 27 March 1949) is an Australian Academic researcher. He is known for his research and development in policy contributions to homelessness, with a particular interest in young people. He is the founder of Youth Development Australia Limited, an NGO.

## Early life and education

MacKenzie was born in Sydney to John Franklin MacKenzie and Shirley June Mackenzie. He attended a State High School and with scholarships studied Chemical Engineering at Sydney University. He later completed Post graduate degrees in Education and Social science and after moving to Melbourne in 1975.
# Ruslan Tarala

Ruslan Igorevich Tarala (Russian: Руслан Игоревич Тарала; born 15 May 1988) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2005 for FC Torpedo Moscow.
# James Augustine McFaul

James Augustine McFaul (June 6, 1850 – June 16, 1917) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Trenton in New Jersey from 1894 until his death in 1917.

## Biography
### Early life

James McFaul was born on June 6, 1850, in Larne, County Antrim in Ireland, to James and Mary (née Hefferman) McFaul. The family moved to the United States when he was an infant, residing in New York City for four years before settling in Bound Brook, New Jersey. James McFaul worked on his father's farm and at age 15 became a clerk at a country store near Bound Brook.
With the intention of becoming a lawyer, McFaul attended Saint Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, from 1867 to 1871. He completed his classical studies at St. Francis Xavier College in New York City in 1873, and then studied theology at Seton Hall College in South Orange, New Jersey.

### Priesthood

McFaul was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Michael Corrigan on May 26, 1877. He then served as a curate at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Newark until 1879, when he was transferred to St. Mary's Cathedral in Trenton. He was named private secretary to Bishop Michael J. O'Farrell in 1882, and pastor of the Church of St. Mary, Star of the Sea Parish at Long Branch in 1884.
In October 1890, McFaul returned to St. Mary's Cathedral as its rector. Having served as O'Farrell's secretary and chancellor of the diocese, he was appointed as vicar general by O'Farrell on November 1, 1892. Upon O'Farrell's death in April 1894, McFaul was named the apostolic administrator of the diocese by the Holy See.

### Bishop of Trenton

On July 20, 1894, McFaul was appointed the second bishop of the Diocese of Trenton by Pope Leo XIII. He received his episcopal consecration on October 18, 1894, from Archbishop Corrigan, with Bishops Charles McDonnell and Bernard McQuaid serving as co-consecrators.
During his tenure, McFaul helped erect many churches, schools, and institutions in New Jersey, including an orphanage at Hopewell, a home for senior citizens at Lawrenceville, and Mount St. Mary's College at Plainfield. He was also one of the key organizers of the American Federation of Catholic Societies. In 1909, McFaul created a controversy when he accused the professors at American colleges and universities of an "upbuilding of a cynicism and intimacy with immoral ideas."
James McFaul died at his official residence in Trenton on June 16, 1917, aged 67.
# Veus Progressistes

Progressive Voices (Catalan: Veus Progressistes) was an electoral alliance formed by More for Mallorca (Més), More for Menorca (MpM), Now Eivissa (Ara Eivissa) and Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) to contest the April 2019 Spanish general election in the Balearic Islands. Guillem Balboa, then mayor of Alaró, headed the candidacy, which did not win any seat with a score of less than 5% of the valid votes.
In the Senate, in the constituency of Mallorca, Més and ERC ran in coalition with We Can (Podemos) and United Left of the Balearic Islands (EUIB), styling it as Unidas Podemos Veus Progressistes, as a repetition of the 2016 coalition United We Can–More. However, in Menorca, MpM ran alone, as did Ara in the Ibiza–Formentera constituency. None of the candidacies obtained any seat.

## Composition

Party :
* More for Mallorca (Més)
* More for Menorca (MpM)
* Now Eivissa (Ara Eivissa)
* Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)

## Electoral performance
### Cortes Generales

Cortes Generales :
| Election | Balearic Islands | Balearic Islands | Balearic Islands | Balearic Islands | Balearic Islands |
| Congress |||||
| Election | Vote | % | Score | Seats | +/– |
| 2019 (Apr) | 25,191 | 4.86% | 6th | 0 / 8 | 0 |
# Michael Kibblewhite

Michael Kibblewhite was an English Choral conductor. He was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford where he was a boy chorister and soon after a Music and Choir scholar at Trinity College, Cambridge.

## Choirs

Kibblewhite founded and also directed a number of choirs in the south-east of England, including:
* Coro 94, which Kibblewhite founded in 2014. This chamber choir of 25-30 singers are currently active (as of 2020), and perform many concerts per year in the UK and in Europe. Coro 94 began as an 'alumni' group of Cantate Youth Choir. Its members are predominantly former singers with that award-winning youth choir. Coro 94 released an album called 'Allus' in late 2018.
* Cantate Youth Choir, which Kibblewhite founded in 1994,
* Cambridge Chorale, also founded by Kibblewhite in 1994;
* English Festival Voices,
* Harlow Boy's Choir, which Kibblewhite founded and conducted until 1993.
* Harlow Chorus, which Kibblewhite founded in 1975,
* Hertfordshire Chorus, which Kibblewhite founded in 1977
* High Voices
* North-East London Polytechnic (NELP) Chorus, now East London Chorus, founded by Kibblewhite in 1971
* King's Lynn Festival Chorus of which Kibblewhite was Musical Director 2001-2009
# Otto Diller Schmidt

Otto Diller Schmidt (August 10, 1884 – February 10, 1963) was a seaman serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.

## Biography

Schmidt was born August 10, 1884, to Detlef and Anna Schmidt in Blair, Nebraska and after joining the navy he was stationed aboard the USS Bennington (PG-4) as a seaman. On July 21, 1905, one of the USS Bennington's boilers exploded while it was in port at San Diego, California. For his actions during and following the explosion he received the Medal January 5, 1906.
After his discharge from the Navy, he returned to Blair, Nebraska and was married to Maud Wilcox. In 1917, he moved to Norfolk, Nebraska and in 1922 got a job as a mail carrier there. In the late 1940s, he retired from his job and moved back to Blair, Nebraska. In 1960, he moved to Crowell Memorial home in Blair, where he died February 10, 1963. He is buried at Prospect Hill Cemetery in Norfolk, Nebraska.

## Legacy

Otto Schmidt's Medal Of Honor resides in the custody of the Norfolk Historical Society. In early 2017, Schmidt's Medal Of Honor was put on display in the Washington County Museum, after an effort to return his medal to the county was spearheaded by two Blair high school students, Ben Zimmerman and Spencer Goodwater.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman, U.S. Navy. Born: 10 August 1884, Blair, Nebr. Accredited to: Nebraska. G.O. No.: 13, 5 January 1906. Citation:
   While serving on board the U.S.S. Bennington for extraordinary heroism displayed at the time of the explosion of a boiler of that vessel at San Diego, Calif., 21 July 1905.
# Kispiox Mountain

Kispiox Mountain is the highest mountain in the Kispiox Range of the Hazelton Mountains in northern British Columbia, Canada, located northwest of the junction of Kispiox River and Skeena River. It has a prominence of 1,561 m (5,121 ft), created by the Kispiox-Nass Pass, thus making it one of Canada's many ultra-prominent peaks.
# Harriet May Mills

Harriet May Mills (August 9, 1857 – May 16, 1935) was a prominent American civil rights leader who played a pivotal role in the 19th century women's rights movement.

## Life

Mills was born on August 9, 1857, in Syracuse, New York, the daughter of Charles DeBerad Mills and Harriet Anne Smith. She graduated from Cornell University in 1879, having joined the school only two years after it began admitting women. Her father Charles was an abolitionist who was involved in the Jerry Rescue and had his house served as a safe harbor for escaped slaves as part of the Underground Railroad.
After finishing college, Mills organized one of the first and largest clubs in the country dedicated to the study of Robert Browning, and would become a widely known authority and lecturer on the poet. She first became an advocate for women's suffrage in 1892. She took an active part meeting, organizing, and speaking during the 1894 New York Constitutional Convention, speaking together with Susan B. Anthony and Anna Howard Shaw. She served as secretary, vice-president, and president of the New York State Suffrage Association, and was a member of the National Suffrage Association, Syracuse Suffrage Society, New York State Grange, and the American Association of University Women.
Mills was never married. She initially worked as a schoolteacher. She later worked as a paid statewide organizer for the suffrage movement. After the 19th Amendment extended the vote to women in 1920, she turned her attention to bringing women into political life. She was a delegate to the 1920 Democratic National Convention, and in the 1920 New York state election she was the Democratic candidate for Secretary of State of New York, making her the first women to run for state office in New York. She became a prominent member of the Democratic Party, working for both Al Smith 1928 presidential campaign and Franklin Delano Roosevelt's presidential election. She was a presidential elector for Roosevelt in the 1932 presidential election. She was friends with Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt, and was an honored guest at the 1933 inauguration. In 1923, she was appointed the first woman New York State Hospital Commissioner.
A building at the New York State Fairgrounds was named in her honor - The Harriet May Mills Art & Home Center : https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/66656302/harriet-may-mills
Mills died at Crouse-Irving Hospital from a chronic heart illness on May 16, 1935.
The Harriet May Mills House in Syracuse is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.