OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bahrain at the Olympics

Bahrain has competed in 10 Summer Olympic Games. They have never competed in the Winter Olympic Games.
Until 2024, all the Bahraini Olympic medals were won by naturalized African long-distance runners. The country's first podium was a bronze in the women's 1500 meters run, by the former Ethiopian Maryam Yusuf Jamal in the 2012 London Summer Olympics. IOC reallocated the medals in Women's 1500 m event due to the disqualification of the gold and silver medallists Aslı Çakır Alptekin and Gamze Bulut, and bronze medalist Jamal advanced to the gold. Four years later in the 2016 Rio Olympics, two Kenyan women got Bahrain's first gold and silver medals, Ruth Jebet in the 3000m steeplechase and Eunice Kirwa in the marathon. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, the former Moroccan Rashid Ramzi was originally awarded the gold medal in athletics in men's 1,500 meters but it was later stripped due to a doping violation.
The 2024 Summer Olympics were Bahrain's most successful yet, with Bahrain winning four medals, including Akhmed Tazhudinov winning its first wrestling gold and Gor Minasyan a bronze in weightlifting.

## Medal tables
### Medals by Summer Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 1984 Los Angeles | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1988 Seoul | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992 Barcelona | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996 Atlanta | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000 Sydney | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004 Athens | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008 Beijing | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012 London | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 51 |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro | 35 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 48 |
| 2020 Tokyo | 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 77 |
| 2024 Paris | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 33 |
| 2028 Los Angeles | future event |
| 2032 Brisbane | future event |
| Total | Total | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 79 |

### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Athletics | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 |
| Wrestling | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 |

## List of medalists

| Medal | Name | Games | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Maryam Yusuf Jamal | 2012 London | Athletics | Women's 1500 m |
| Gold | Ruth Jebet | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Athletics | Women's 3000 m steeplechase |
| Silver | Eunice Kirwa | 2016 Rio de Janeiro | Athletics | Women's marathon |
| Silver | Kalkidan Gezahegne | 2020 Tokyo | Athletics | Women's 10,000 m |
| Gold | Winfred Yavi | 2024 Paris | Athletics | Women's 3000 m steeplechase |
| Gold | Akhmed Tazhudinov | 2024 Paris | Wrestling | Men's −97 kg |
| Silver | Salwa Eid Naser | 2024 Paris | Athletics | Women's 400 m |
| Bronze | Gor Minasyan | 2024 Paris | Weightlifting | Men's +102 kg |
# Mahmud Mahmud

Mahmud Mahmud (Persian: محمود محمود; 1882–1965) was an Iranian politician and historian. He served as Governor of Tehran, Member of Parliament, and Minister of Post and Telegraph.
He also was active academically. He wrote many articles and books, and also translated Machiavelli's "Principe" into Persian. His most extensive work was a volume series titled The Political Relations of Iran and Britain in the 19th Century.
He died a blind man at the age of 83 in Tehran.
# Igor Syrov

Igor Vladimirovich Syrov (Russian: Игорь Владимирович Сыров; born 19 September 1969) is a retired Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Torpedo Volzhsky in 1995.

## Honours

* Russian Second Division Zone 6 top scorer: 1993 (31 goals).
# Shahrokh

Shahrukh, Shahrokh or Shah Rukh (Persian: شاهرخ) is a Persian name meaning "royal face" (shah means "king", while rukh means "face"). It may refer to:

## Historical

* Shah Rukh (1377–1447), ruler of the Timurid empire
* Shahrukh Bey (c. 1680–1721), first Khan of Kokand Khanate
* Shahrukh Afshar (c. 1730–1796), Iranian king
* Shahruh Mehmed (died 1510), Dulkadirid prince and statesman
* Shahrukh of Shirvan, Shirvanshah from 1535 to 1538

## Given name

* Shahrokh Meskoob (1924–2005), Iranian writer
* Shahrukh Husain (born 1950), Pakistani author
* Shahrokh Bayani (born 1960), Iranian footballer
* Shah Rukh Khan (born 1965), Indian actor, producer, television personality and philanthropist
* Shahrokh Moshkin Ghalam (born 1967), Iranian folkloric dancer and theatre director
* Shahrukh Murtazaev (born 1994), Uzbek Producer
* Shahrukh Khan (born 1995), Indian cricketer
* Shahrokh Razmjou, Iranian Archaeologist & Historian

## Surname

* Seyyed Ahmad Reza Shahrokhi (born 1966), Iranian Cleric
* Muhammad Shah Rukh (born 1926), Pakistani field hockey player and cyclist

## Other

* Shahrokh (mythical bird), in Iranian literature
# Parascombrops

Paracombrops is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes from the family Synagropidae. The fish in this genus are found in the Indo-Pacific.

## Species

The following species are classified within this genus:
* Parascombrops analis (Katayama, 1957) (Threespine seabass)
* Parascombrops argyreus (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897)
* Parascombrops glossodon Schwarzhans & Prokofiev, 2017
* Parascombrops madagascariensis Schwarzhans & Prokofiev 2017
* Parascombrops mochizukii Schwarzhans, Prokofiev & Ho, 2017
* Parascombrops nakayamai Schwarzhans & Prokofiev, 2017
* Parascombrops ohei Schwarzhans & Prokofiev, 2017
* Parascombrops parvidens Schwarzhans & Prokofiev, 2017
* Parascombrops pellucidus Alcock, 1889
* Parascombrops philippinensis Günther, 1880 (Sharptooth seabass)
* Parascombrops serratospinosus (H.M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) (Roughspine seabass)
* Parascombrops spinosus (Schultz, 1940) (Keelcheek bass)
* Parascombrops yamanouei Schwarzhans, Prokofiev & Ho, 2017
# Huilongpu station

Huilongpu station (simplified Chinese: 回龙埔; traditional Chinese: 回龍埔; pinyin: Huílóngpǔ; Jyutping: Wui4 Lung4 Bou3) is a station on Line 16 of Shenzhen Metro. It opened on December 28, 2022.

## Station layout

The station has an island platform under Longping West Road.
| G | - | Exits A-D |
| B1F Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 16 towards Universiade (Yuyuan) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2F Platforms | Platform | 16 towards Tianxin (Shangjing) |

## Exits

| Exit | Destination |
| Exit A | Longping West Road (S), Tongxiang Road, Longgang District Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ruihua Garden, Xihe Garden |
| Exit B | Longping West Road (S), Jixiang Middle Road, City Garden |
| Exit C | Longping West Road (N), Jixiang Middle Road, Yangtze River Garden, Huaye Rose County, Huilongpu Community Park, Quansheng Ziyue Dragon Garden, Tongchuang Jiuzhu |
| Exit D | Longping West Road (N), Huilongpu Kindergarten, Huilongpu Comprehensive Market, Longpu Road, Yanzhu Road, Aixin Road, Vanke Hanlin City |
# Oh Hu-seong

Oh Hu-seong (Korean: 오후성; born 25 August 1999) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for K League 1 side Gwangju FC.

## Club career

Born on 25 August 1999, Oh made his K League 1 debut for Daegu FC on 1 December 2018, coming on as a substitute against Gangwon FC.

## Career statistics

    As of 25 January 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| 2018 | Daegu FC | K League 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| 2019 | Daegu FC | K League 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| 2020 | Daegu FC | K League 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| 2021 | Daegu FC | K League 1 | 22 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 26 | 2 |
| 2022 | Daegu FC | K League 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 45 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 52 | 4 |

## Honors

Daegu FC
* Korean FA Cup: 2018
# Aleksandr Novikov (footballer, born 1958)

Aleksandr Nikolayevich Novikov (Russian: Александр Николаевич Новиков; born 27 February 1958; died 27 June 1991) was a Soviet football player.

## Honours

1977 FIFA World Youth Championship winner with the Soviet Union.

## Death

On 13 May 1991, the bus with his team FC Iskra Smolensk collided head-on with a truck on a highway on their way back from an away game. Team's head coach Dzhemal Silagadze died instantly, and Novikov died several weeks later in a hospital from head trauma.
# Kabudeh

Kabudeh (Persian: كبوده) may refer to:
* Kabudeh-ye Olya, Kermanshah Province
* Kabudeh-ye Sofla, Kermanshah Province
* Kabudeh, South Khorasan
* Kabudeh, Zirkuh, South Khorasan Province
* Kabudeh-ye Abu ol Vafai
* Kabudeh-ye Dehju
* Kabudeh-ye Hasanabad
# Sok Pheng

Sok Pheng (Khmer: សុក ផេង) is a Cambodian politician. He is now the secretary of state of the council of ministers and vice-president of councillor of jurists.
# Suk Young-jin

Suk Young-Jin (Korean: 석영진; born (1990-08-30)August 30, 1990 in Pohang) is a South Korean bobsledder.
Suk competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics for South Korea. He teamed with driver Won Yun-Jong, Jun Jung-Lin and Seo Young-Woo in the South Korea-1 sled in the four-man event, finishing 20th.
Suk made his World Cup debut in February 2012. As of April 2014, his best World Cup finish is 17th, in 2012-13 at Whistler.
# Geometric dynamic recrystallization

Geometric Dynamic Recrystallization (GDR) is a recrystallization mechanism that has been proposed to occur in several metals and alloys, particularly aluminium, mainly at high temperatures and low strain rates. It is a variant of dynamic recrystallization.
The basic mechanism is that during deformation the grains will be increasingly flattened until the boundaries on each side are separated by only a small distance. The deformation is accompanied by the serration of the grain boundaries due to surface tension effects where they are in contact with low-angle grain boundaries belonging to sub-grains.
Eventually the points of the serrations will come into contact. Since the contacting boundaries are defects of opposite 'sign' they are able to annihilate and so reduce the total energy in the system. In effect the grain will pinch in two new grains.
The grain size is known to decrease as the applied stress is increased. However, high stresses require a high strain rate and at some point statically recrystallized grains will begin to nucleate and consume the GDRX microstructure.
There are features that are unique to GDRX:
* The recrystallisation spreads throughout the specimen over a strain range (0.5-1 in Al-Mg-Mn alloys) without any change in flow stress. This is in contrast to discontinuous mechanisms where the flow stress normally decreases by ~25% as the recrystallized grains form.
* GDRX results in grains that are around 3 times the sub-grain size. Statically recrystallized grains are normally 20-30 times the sub-grain size.
# The Flame (novel)

The Flame (Italian: Il fuoco) is a 1900 novel by the Italian writer Gabriele D'Annunzio. It is set in 1883 Venice and tells the story of a young artist and his mistress, a famous but quickly aging actress. The story was inspired by D'Annunzio's relationship with the actress Eleonora Duse. The novel contains expositions of many of D'Annunzio's theories about drama, largely inspired by Friedrich Nietzsche and Richard Wagner.
The novel was published in English in 1900 as The Flame of Life. A new translation was published in 1991 as The Flame.
It was conceived as the first part in a trilogy, The Novels of the Pomegranate (Romanzi del melograno), but the two other books were never written.
# Blanche Moria

Blanche Adèle Moria (1859–1926) was a French sculptor, medallist, educator and feminist. A designer of busts, medals and monuments, she exhibited in various salons from 1883 and received many commissions from the State. As a feminist, Moria fought for women's rights, especially better access for women to education, jobs and politics. As a member of the Ligue Française pour le Droit des Femmes (French League for Women's Rights), in 1921 she contributed an article on women artists to the collection Cinquante ans de féminisme.
# Atilla Özmen

Atilla Özmen (born 11 May 1988) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for TFF Second League club Isparta 32 SK.

## Career

A native of Ayvalık, a seaside town in Balıkesir Province on Turkey's northwestern Aegean coast, Atilla Özmen played football since childhood and, in 1998, at the age of 10, was already a regular at Istanbul youth club, Küçükköy Belediye, where he remained until 2002, when a move, for the 2003–04 season, was arranged to İnegölspor club in nearby Bursa. The following three seasons (2004–07) were spent at İzmir's club Altay S.K., which has the same jersey colours (black and white) and with which he maintained good relations. In 2007, he was one of the players traded between Altay and Beşiktaş on loan. For Bank Asya 1. Lig 2008–09, he joined Altay back again.
Spelled his time at Altay and Konyaspor respectively, he joined another İzmir team Bucaspor, promoted Süper Lig in June 2010.
Following Bucaspor's relegation from Süper Lig, Atilla moved to Samsunspor on 14 July 2011, signing a three-year deal.
He signed for Gaziantep Büyükşehir Belediyespor on 1 July 2014.
# Gryaznov

Gryaznov (Russian: Грязнов, from грязь meaning mud) or Griaznov is a Russian masculine surname; its feminine counterpart is Gryaznova or Griaznova. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alla Gryaznova (born 1937), Russian economist
* George Gryaznov (1934–2011), Russian Orthodox archbishop
* Kirill Gryaznov (born 1983 or 1984), Russian chef suspected of espionage
* Vadim Gryaznov (born 1986), Russian football player
* Vasiliy Griaznov (c. 1840–1909), Belarusian painter, art teacher and historian
* Vyacheslav Gryaznov (born 1982), Russian classical pianist, transcriber and composer
# Lev Panyutin

Lev Konstantinovich Panyutin (Russian: Лев Константинович Панютин, 6 March 1831 in Yelisavetgradsky Uyezd, Kherson Governorate, Imperial Russia – 13 December 1882 in Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia) was a Russian writer, poet and journalist. Panyutin, who debuted as a published author in 1858 in Moscow with the Stikhotverenya (Poems) collection, then moved to Saint Petersburg where he started contributing to Golos, using the pseudonym Nil Admirari, and soon became a popular author of feuilletons which came out in 1872 as a separate two-volume edition. Panyutin was also writing stories, as well as critical and historical essays for Otechestvennye Zapiski, Nedelya and Budilnik.
# Korotkikh

Korotkikh (Russian: Коротких, from короткий meaning short) is a gender-neutral Russian surname.
* Sergey Korotkikh (born 1967), Soviet rower
* Yuri Korotkikh (1939–2016), Soviet footballer
# Bob Bowes

Robert William Bowes (19 November 1922 – 1 December 1979) was a British actor and teacher whose only film role was as headmaster Mr Gryce in the 1969 adaptation of Barry Hines' book "A Kestrel for a Knave".

## Kes (1969)

Bowes' only film appearance is in Ken Loach's 1969 film Kes. Bob Bowes played the headmaster Mr Gryce in the adaptation of Barry Hines' novel "A Kestrel for a Knave", in which a teenage boy from Barnsley, Yorkshire, Billy Casper, finds and trains a young kestrel and in doing so develops a sense of self-respect and discovers his individuality.
The character of Gryce (known behind his back as "Gryce pudding" to his pupils) is a severe, perfunctory, abrupt and abusive headmaster. He appears constantly in a temper, and does not listen, inflicting corporal punishment even on a boy who has simply been sent to convey a message to him by another teacher, because he wasn't allowed by Gryce the opportunity to explain that he had been forced by the other boys to hide the cigarettes found on him, and on another he'd refused to believe was innocent of deliberately coughing in assembly. He is contrasted to the pastoral approach shown by the teacher Mr Farthing – portrayed in the film by Colin Welland, he shows no interest in Billy as a pupil or faith in him as a future member of society ("heaven help your future employer"), and regards the young people of the school as being of little worth. At a time when grammar schools were considered superior, the character of Gryce, head of a secondary modern school, emerges as a frustrated and rather pathetic character. One critic has described Bowes' portrayal of him as "comically vicious...a twentieth-century update of Wackford Squeers, the appalling Yorkshire headmaster of Dotheboys Hall in Nicholas Nickleby", and in subsequent performances of the play actors playing Gryce have tended to remain close to presentation of the character by Bowes.

## Biography

Bob Bowes' employment on the film "Kes" reflected Ken Loach's tendency to utilize ordinary people in roles to which they were suited, rather than relying solely upon professional actors. It is not clear as to whether Bowes was an acquaintance of either Loach or of Barry Hines, the author of the book A Kestrel for a Knave who also jointly wrote the film's script and was a former teacher. Bowes was in fact Headmaster of Ashton Road Secondary Modern School, Ashton Road, Castleford, (now known as Henry Moore Middle School) during the middle to late 1960s. Bob was the eldest of seven children to William and Mary Bowes. Born in Durham Bob later moved to Rossington, Doncaster when his father was working at Rossington Colliery. Mary worked at the Rossington Hypodrome playing the piano to the movies. Bob became a teacher and married Joyce and had one child Andrew, who following in his father's footsteps also became a teacher working at Rossington Hall special needs school.
Bowes died on 1 December 1979, at the age of 57.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1969 | Kes | Mr. Gryce |
# Rezqabad

Rezqabad or Rezaqabad (Persian: رزق اباد) may refer to:
* Rezqabad, Kerman
* Rezqabad, North Khorasan
* Rezqabad, Razavi Khorasan
* Rezqabad Rural District, in North Khorasan Province
# Clydach F.C.

Clydach Football Club (Welsh: Clwb Pêl-Droed Clydach) is a Welsh football team based in Clydach, a village and community near Swansea, Wales. They play in the Ardal SW League.

## History

The club was established in 2021 through the merger of two long-standing Clydach clubs, FC Clydach and Clydach Cricket Football Club.
For the 2021–22 season the club joined the tier four West Wales Premier League having been promoted as runners-up of the Neath Premier Division.

## Honours

* Neath & District League Premier Division – Runners-up: 2021–22
* Neath & District League Premier Division Cup – Winners: 2021–22
* Reserve Open Cup – Winners: 2021–22 (reserves)
# Talmenka

Talmenka (Russian: Тальменка) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Rural localities

* Talmenka, Soloneshensky District, Altai Krai, a selo in Soloneshensky Selsoviet of Soloneshensky District of Altai Krai
* Talmenka, Novosibirsk Oblast, a selo in Iskitimsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast
# Tanzila Norbaeva

Tanzila Kamalovna Narbaeva (Uzbek: Tanzila Kamalovna Norboyeva; born 24 July 1957) is an Uzbek politician. She is the Chairperson of the Senate of Uzbekistan since 2019. She previously served as the Deputy Prime Minister from 2016 to 2019, and was the Chairperson of the Women's Committee from 2016 to 2019.

## Education

Narbaeva graduated from Tashkent State University with an MA in sociology. In 2007, she received PhD in Pedagogy at the same university. In 2020, she earned DSc. in sociology at the Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

## Career

* 2019–present – Chairperson of the Senate of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan
* 2016–2019 – Deputy Prime Minister, Chairperson of the women’s committee of Uzbekistan
* 2010–2016 – Chairperson of the Federation of Trade Unions of Uzbekistan
* 2008–2010 – Chief officer of the Information and Analytical Department for Education, Health and Social Protection of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan
* 2005–2008 – Senior specialist of the Information and Analytical Department for Education, Health and Social Protection of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan
* 1998–2005 – Head of the Secretariat of the Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Uzbekistan (complex for social protection of family, motherhood and childhood)
* 1997–1998 – Assistant of the Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Uzbekistan (complex for social protection of family, motherhood and childhood)
* 1995–1997 – Head of the Secretariat of the office of Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Uzbekistan
* 1993–1995 – Head of the department of the Central Council of the People's Democratic party of Uzbekistan
* 1991–1993 – Secretary of the Sobir Rahimov district’s Council of the People's democratic party of Uzbekistan
* 1988–1991 – Specialist of the party committee of the Sobir Rahimov’s district in Tashkent
* 1986–1988 – Director of Tashkent city schoolchildren house
* 1974–1986 – Worked on leading positions in primary public education sector, studied at the Tashkent State University (1975–1981)
# Skift

Skift is a travel industry news site. Skift also provides market research and marketing services to the travel industry.
Skift was founded in 2012 by Rafat Ali and Jason Clampet. The name Skift, which means "shift" or "transformation" in Nordic languages, was chosen by Ali and Clampet to highlight the ongoing changes in the future of travel.

## Background

In July 2012, Rafat Ali founded Skift and assumed the role of CEO. Co-founder Jason Clampet, formerly of Frommer's, joined as Skift's head of product. For its launch, Skift raised about $500,000 in funding from investors, including L. Gordon Crovitz, Craig Forman, Jim Friedlich, Tom Glocer, Vishal Gondal, Jason Hirschhorn. In May 2013, Skift announced that it raised an additional $1.1 million in seed financing from a group of investors led by Lerer Ventures.
Skift's revenue comes from three main sources: branded content, subscriptions, and a series of global events - of which the flagship is the Skift Global Forum held annually in New York.

## Research and advertising

Skift produces twice-monthly reports, analyst calls, and data sheets on travel trends aimed at professionals in the travel industry, which are available by paid subscription.
The New York Times, CNBC, and The Verge have cited Skift studies in their reporting.
In January 2015, Skift launched a print magazine, Skift Megatrends, built around the company's annual travel trend forecast.
SkiftX is Skift's advertising and branded content studio. As of 2015, 30 percent of Skift's business came from SkiftX, which has created microsites, videos, and custom trend reports for companies within the travel industry.

## Conferences

Since 2014, Skift has held its annual Skift Global Forum in New York City to discuss the future of travel with the executives of the travel industry.
In 2017, Skift held its first "Skift Forum Europe" event in London and in 2019, it held its first "Skift Forum Asia" in Singapore.
# Potaki

Potaki (Persian: پتكي) may refer to:
* Potaki, Kerman
* Potaki, Khuzestan