OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ben McCulloch (boxer)

Ben McCulloch (born 26 March 1982) is an Australian former professional boxer who competed from 2008 to 2014. He held the PABA super-middleweight title from 2012 to 2014 and challenged for the WBA interim title in 2014.

## Professional career

McCulloch won the IBF Pan Pacific and vacant PABA super-middleweight titles in October 2012 by defeating Les Piper. He retained the PABA title against Jonatan Simamora and Yodkhunsuk Mor Poowana. McCulloch then challenged Fedor Chudinov for the WBA interim title in December 2014, but was defeated via second-round knockout.

## Professional boxing record

| 15 fights | 14 wins | 1 loss |
| By knockout | 11 | 1 |
| By decision | 3 | 0 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
| 15 | Loss | 14–1 | Fedor Chudinov | KO | 2 (12), 2:01 | 11 Dec 2014 | Krylatskoye Sports Palace, Moscow, Russia | For vacant WBA interim super-middleweight title |
| 14 | Win | 14–0 | Yodkhunsuk Mor Poowana | TKO | 4 (12), 2:56 | 2 Aug 2014 | Municipal Gym, Agoncillo, Philippines | Retained PABA super-middleweight title |
| 13 | Win | 13–0 | Gavad Zohrehvand | TKO | 3 (6), 2:51 | 7 Feb 2014 | Town Plaza Gymnasium, Biñan, Philippines | |
| 12 | Win | 12–0 | Jonatan Simamora | KO | 6 (12), 1:09 | 17 Aug 2013 | RSL Club, Sawtell, Australia | Retained PABA super-middleweight title |
| 11 | Win | 11–0 | Les Piper | KO | 9 (12), 2:15 | 24 Oct 2012 | South Sydney Junior Rugby League Club, Kingsford, Australia | Won IBF Pan Pacific and vacant PABA super-middleweight titles |
| 10 | Win | 10–0 | Amir Ranjdar | TKO | 1 (6), 1:50 | 10 Aug 2012 | Croatian Club, Punchbowl, Australia | |
| 9 | Win | 9–0 | Eddie Lenart | TKO | 1 (4), 1:07 | 22 Jun 2012 | Entertainment Centre, Hurstville, Australia | |
| 8 | Win | 8–0 | Atalili Fai | KO | 2 (6), 1:45 | 19 Feb 2012 | Olympic Park Sports Centre, Homebush, Australia | |
| 7 | Win | 7–0 | Marlon Toby | TKO | 2 (6), 2:13 | 25 Nov 2011 | Croatian Club, Punchbowl, Australia | |
| 6 | Win | 6–0 | Mark Flanagan | UD | 6 | 15 Apr 2011 | Tavern, Mansfield, Australia | |
| 5 | Win | 5–0 | Omar Shaick | SD | 6 | 10 Jun 2010 | Tavern, Mansfield, Australia | |
| 4 | Win | 4–0 | Shawn Martin | KO | 1 (4), 1:27 | 17 Apr 2010 | Yoogali Club, Griffith, Australia | |
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Brian Matchett | MD | 6 | 6 Mar 2009 | Croatian Club, Punchbowl, Australia | |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Paz Viejo | TKO | 4 (4), 1:51 | 7 Feb 2009 | Sutherland United Services Club, Sutherland, Australia | |
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Timophy Nasoa | TKO | 1 (4), 1:10 | 27 Aug 2008 | E.G. Whitlam Recreation Center, Liverpool, Australia | |
# South Reef

South Reef (Filipino: Bahura ng Timog); Nam Reef (Vietnamese: Đá Nam); Mandarin Chinese: 奈羅礁; pinyin: Nàiluó jiāo, is a reef on the southern part of the North Danger Reef of the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. The reef has been occupied by Vietnam since 1988. It is also claimed by China (PRC), the Philippines, Vietnam, and Taiwan (ROC).
# John Sowdon

John Sowdon (died 1789) was an Irish stage actor, singer and theater manager in the eighteenth century.
His origins are a matter of dispute with one source claiming he was the brother of the owner of Castle Otway while George Anne Bellamy claimed he was the son of a horse milliner.
He is likely to have made his London stage debut at Covent Garden as Pierce in Venice Preserved on 4 December 1747. A year later, he played part in Othello and Richard III. He was a member of the Drury Lane company between 1748 and 1752. Sowdon was then employed at the Smock Alley Theatre, Ireland's leading playhouse, in Dublin. An stated that Sowdon accepted this contract with hopes that he would become joint manager of the theater. He briefly co-managed the theatre with Benjamin Victor after Thomas Sheridan left for England, and was primarily known for playing Othello at the time. In 1758 he sold his share in Smock Alley to Spranger Barry and appeared at the Crow Street Theatre. 1762 was his last season in Dublin, and in the autumn of that year he acted at the Theatre Royal in Cork.
In 1767 he joined Samuel Foote's company at the Haymarket Theatre where he remained for three years. His final known appearance was at the Theatre Royal, Edinburgh in 1771

## Selected roles

* Othello in Othello (1748)
* Banquo in Macbeth (1748)
* Tamerlane in Tamerlane (1748)
* Mustapha in Irene (1749)
* Tullius Hostilius in The Roman Father (1750)
* King John in Edward the Black Prince (1750)
* Gloster in Jane Shore (1750)
* Don Gabriel in Gil Blas (1751)
* Sir Jacob in The Mayor of Garret (1767)
* Grey in The Countess of Salisbury (1767)
* Friendly in Doctor Last in his Chariot (1769)
# Chaim David Lippe

Chaim David Lippe (Yiddish: חיים דוד ליפפא; December 22, 1823 – August 26, 1900) was an Austrian-Jewish publisher and bibliographer.

## Biography

Chaim David Lippe was born in 1823 in Stanisławów, Galicia (today Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine). He later relocated to Tschernowitz (today Czernowitz, Ukraine) and Eperies (today Prešov, Slovakia), where he took on the roles of teacher and cantor.
In 1873, Lippe settled in Vienna, where he ran a Jewish publishing-house, which issued several popular works. He himself edited a bibliographical lexicon of modern Jewish literature, Ch. D. Lippe's Bibliographisches Lexicon der Gesammten Jüdischen Literatur der Gegenwart und Address-Anzeiger (Vienna, 1881; 2nd edition, 1900).
His brother was the Zionist activist Dr. Karpel Lippe.
# Karl Eduard Arnd

Karl Eduard Arnd (23 February 1802 – 3 September 1874) was a German historian and author who was a native of Wągrowiec.
Arnd studied at the Universities of Breslau and Berlin. During his career he lived and worked in Paris and Berlin. He is remembered for his numerous works on French history. In Karl Friedrich Becker's Weltgeschichte für Kinder und Kinderlehrer (World History for Children and Teachers of Children), his contributions involved "Continuation of the French Revolution to the Present", 1871). A few of his other publications in regards to French history are as follows:
* Geschichte des Ursprungs und der Entwickelung des französischen Volks (History on the origin and evolution of the French people), Leipzig, 1844–46 (3 volumes).
* Geschichte der französischen Revolution von 1789 bis 1799 (History of the French Revolution from 1789 to 1799), Braunschweig, 1851 (six volumes).
* Geschichte der französischen Nationalliteratur von der Renaissance bis zur Revolution (History of French national literature from the Renaissance to the Revolution), Berlin 1856.
Earlier in his career he was the author of several works that did not involve French history, including adaptations and modifications of existing classics such as Shakespeare's Two Gentlemen of Verona, of which he published with the title Die beiden Edelleute in Venedig (Two Noblemen in Venice). Other miscellaneous writings by Arnd are:
* Die Geschwister von Rimini (The Siblings of Rimini), Breslau 1829.
* Israelitische Gedichte. (Israelite Poems), Stuttgart 1829.
* Cäsar und Pompejus (Caesar and Pompey), Hamburg 1833.
# Wojnów, Masovian Voivodeship

Wojnów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mordy, within Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Mordy, 23 km (14 mi) east of Siedlce, and 108 km (67 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Benjamin Craig

Benjamin James Craig (born 9 April 1993) is a field hockey player from Australia, who plays as a midfielder.

## Personal life

Benjamin Craig was born and raised in Lane Cove, New South Wales. His younger brother, Tom, is also an international field hockey player for Australia.
He studied a double degree of Law and International Relations at the University of Sydney. He followed this up with a masters in International Law at Leiden University in the Netherlands.

## Career
### National leagues

Craig has represented both the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales in domestic competitions.

#### AHL

From 2015 until the leagues dissolution in 2018, Craig was a member of the NSW Waratahs in the Australian Hockey League. During his AHL career, Craig won one silver and two bronze medals.

#### Hockey One

In 2022, Craig was named in the Canberra Chill squad for season two of the Sultana Bran Hockey One.

### Kookaburras

Craig made his international debut for the Kookaburras in 2016 at the Trans–Tasman Trophy in Auckland.
He was added to the national squad for the first time in 2017. He last appeared for the national team later that year at the Oceania Cup in Sydney, where he won a gold medal.

#### International goals

| Goal | Date | Location | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1 | 28 March 2017 | Marrara Hockey Centre, Darwin, Australia | Pakistan | 5–0 | 6–1 | Test Match | |
| 2 | 28 March 2017 | Marrara Hockey Centre, Darwin, Australia | Pakistan | 6–0 | | Test Match | |
# Tupik

Tupik (Russian: Тупик) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Tupik, Republic of Khakassia, a village in Spirinsky Selsoviet of Shirinsky District of the Republic of Khakassia
* Tupik, Novgorod Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of the urban-type settlement of Nebolchi, Lyubytinsky District, Novgorod Oblast
* Tupik, Ryazan Oblast, a settlement in Merdushinsky Rural Okrug of Yermishinsky District of Ryazan Oblast
* Tupik, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a settlement in Verkhnesaldinsky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast
* Tupik, Vologda Oblast, a settlement in Toropovsky Selsoviet of Babayevsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Tupik, Zabaykalsky Krai, a selo in Tungiro-Olyokminsky District of Zabaykalsky Krai
# Fedorov, Kyrgyzstan

Fedorov (Kyrgyz: Федоров) is a village in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Nookat District. Its population was 5,805 in 2021.
# Elizabeth Knight (physician)

Elizabeth Knight (31 August 1869 – 29 October 1933) was a British physician and campaigner for women's suffrage. She was treasurer and a financial supporter of the Women's Freedom League which was a non-violent and anti-war suffrage group.

## Life

Knight was born in 1869. Her father left her a substantial inheritance.
After studying at Newnham College, Cambridge and then training at the London School of Medicine for Women she became a general practitioner from 1904. She joined the British Medical Association in 1907. A member of the Women's Freedom League, she was imprisoned in 1908 after attempting to interview Prime Minister H. H. Asquith at 10 Downing Street. There she wrote “Social and Sanitary Conditions of Prison Life”. She served further prison sentences for her part in the Women's Tax Resistance League.
Knight was a source of funds for the Women's Freedom League, including its newspaper, The Vote. She took over as treasurer from Constance Tite in 1912 where she brought more calm to the financial situation. Before she was appointed the league had suffered from occasions when it had to appeal to its members for loans. Knight devoted a lot of her time and introduced new fundraising schemes for the league although finances were also helped by large donations by an "anonymous" person. It is suspected that this person was Knight. Knight was one of the leaseholders of their premises in Holborn together with Charlotte Despard, Octavia Lewin and Alice and Edward Green. Within the building was the Minerva Cafe. This cafe should not be confused with the Minerva Club which was at 28a Brunswick Square and was paid for by Alice Green and Knight. The club was used for meetings but also acted as a hostel for suffrage activists from 1920.
Knight died in 1933 following a car accident in Brighton.
# Dele Alampasu

Dele Sunday Alampasu (born 24 December 1996) is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays for Jura Dolois in the Championnat National 3, as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Alampasu began his career in Nigeria, playing in the Lagos State Football Association Future Stars Academy and for Abuja Football College. Alampasu underwent trials with Real Oviedo, Genk and Braga before signing for Portuguese club Estoril in February 2015. Alampasu cancelled his contract with Estoril, due to visa problems, and subsequently signed for Feirense.
In August 2016, Alampasu signed for Cesarense on loan. On 20 January 2019, Alampasu made his debut for Feirense in a 0–0 draw against Rio Ave.
In February 2020, Alampasu signed for Latvian club Ventspils.

## International career

In 2013, Alampasu represented Nigeria U17 at the 2013 FIFA U-17 World Cup, winning the Golden Glove award, as the Golden Eaglets won their fourth U17 World Cup.
On 1 June 2017, Alampasu made his senior debut for Nigeria, as a 70th minute substitution, against Togo in a 3–0 victory.

## Honours

Nigeria U17
* FIFA U-17 World Cup: 2013
Individual
* FIFA U-17 World Cup Golden Glove: 2013
# Auli Hakulinen

Auli Talvikki Hakulinen (born 10 March 1941 in Helsinki) is a Finnish researcher and professor emerita of linguistics. She worked as professor of Finnish at the University of Helsinki from 1991 to 2006. From 2001 to 2004, she was an academy professor.

## Life

Hakulinen was born in Helsinki in 1941. She went to the Munkkiniemi Secondary School. Her father was Lauri Hakulinen, a researcher of Finnish.
In 1999 she joined the Finnish academy of science. Hakulinen was the head editor of the leading reference book on the grammar of Finnish, Iso suomen kielioppi. The main extent of her research has been in syntax and text linguistics. She had also introduced conversation analysis to Finland and has also had an interest in women's studies. Hakulinen has been a notable contribution to the development of Finnish linguistics.

## Books

* Auli Hakulinen; Jussi Ojanen (1993). Kielitieteen ja fonetiikan termistöä. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. ISBN 951-717-783-6.
* Auli Hakulinen; Fred Karlsson (1995). Nykysuomen lauseoppia. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. ISBN 951-717-844-1.
* Auli Hakulinen (2001). Lukemisto. Kirjoituksia kolmelta vuosikymmeneltä. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. ISBN 951-746-199-2.
* Auli Hakulinen; et al. (2004). Iso suomen kielioppi. Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. ISBN 951-746-199-2.
* Auli Hakulinen; Margret Selting, eds. (2005). Syntax and Lexis in Conversation. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. ISBN 978-90-272-2627-3.
# Police Academy Stadium

Police Academy Stadium (Egyptian Arabic: ستاد كلية الشرطة) is a football stadium in Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt. It is the home stadium for Ittihad El Shorta and for El Dakhleya since the 2017–18 season.
30°04′10″N 31°17′18″E﻿ / ﻿30.069529°N 31.2884604°E﻿ / 30.069529; 31.2884604
* This article about an Egyptian sports venue is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Wola-Józefowo

Wola-Józefowo (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasnosielc, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Adrian Mole: The Wilderness Years

Adrian Mole: The Wilderness Years is the fourth book in the Adrian Mole series, written by Sue Townsend. It focuses on the worries of the now-adult Mole. The book was first published in 1993 by Methuen. It is set in 1991 to the first part of 1992 and Adrian is 23¾ years of age.
The book covers the same themes as the first volumes and continues the regular format of a diary.

## Plot summary

The book charts the progress of Adrian's wavering love life; he begins infatuated, as ever, with Pandora Braithwaite, with whom he is sharing a flat in Oxford (although as her boyfriend Jack Cavendish also lives there, chances of romance are slim). His chasing after Pandora finally ends when she finds Adrian's list of ways of torturing her current partner and recommends a psychotherapist, Leonora de Witt, with whom Adrian is immediately smitten. Leonora fends off all of Adrian's attempts to get to know her better, and indirectly leads him to his next love, Bianca, an engineer from London. His relationship with Bianca is fully enjoyable and looks promising until she runs off with his mother's husband, Martin (also an engineer). However, he soon meets Jo Jo, a worker at Savage's, a horrible Soho restaurant where he found employment.
While writing from Greece, on a cruise which doubles as a writer's course. Adrian is thrilled to learn that "the book without language", a concept he touched upon in his otherwise terrible novel in progress, Lo! The Flat Hills Of My Homeland, caught the attention of Angela Hacker, who has recommended him to an agent.
Adrian suffers his usual litany of humiliations, including becoming host to childhood nemesis Barry Kent upon Kent's release from prison. In short order, Barry becomes Oxford's latest literary darling, while Adrian toils away at his little read novels.
Despite his low self-esteem, career failures, and loneliness, this book gains a happy ending with his writing success, happy romance and loss of all his worries at the end. However, at the beginning of the next book, set years later after the longest gap between entries in the series, he has divorced Jo Jo and descended back into his usual frustration.

## Selected editions

* Methuen Publishing Company, hardback, 1993 (hardback). ISBN 0-413-65010-3.
* Arrow Books, 1994 (paperback). ISBN 0-7493-1683-7.
* Penguin Books, 2003 (paperback). ISBN 0-14-101088-6.
# Torkeh-ye Sofla

Torkeh-ye Sofla (Persian: تركه سفلي) may refer to:
* Torkeh-ye Sofla, Dalahu
* Torkeh-ye Sofla, Javanrud
# Khimprom (Volgograd)

Khimprom (Russian: Волгоградское открытое акционерное общество «Химпром», formerly known as Plant 91) was a major producer of industrial and consumer chemical products based in Volgograd, Russia. The company used to manufacture organophosphorus nerve agents, and as of 2013 still produced dual-use chemicals.

## History

The plant was established in 1931. The plant began production of sarin in 1959, and soman in 1967; production of both was officially ended before 1987. It was claimed that the plant manufactured 5 to 10 tons of binary nerve agent in 1991 as part of the Foliant research program, that was subsequently field tested at the Ust'yurt plateau, Uzbekistan. In the post-Soviet era, the plant manufactured phosphorus oxychloride, and a range of phosphorus- and fluorine-containing compounds.
The company's financial situation grew worse in the late 2000s, and it was officially declared bankrupt in 2012. Production at the plant was fully discontinued in 2014. In January 2015, layoffs began as the enterprise was being liquidated. At the same time, projects were launched to restore the environmental damage caused by the plant during decades of chemical production. As of May 2018, the local government is in talks with the Japan-based Marubeni to build a modern methanol plant on the Khimprom site.

## Present time

December 27, 2019 - liquidation of the organization.
Bankruptcy trustee is Chertkova Inna Valeryevna (for 2024).
# Scinde Railway

The Scinde Railway (Sindhi: سند ريلوي) (reporting mark SR) was one of the pioneering railway companies that operated in Sind during the British Raj between 1855 and 1885.

## History

The Scinde Railway was first established by deed of settlement in March 1855 and incorporated by the Scinde Railway Act 1855 (18 & 19 Vict. c. cxv) in July of that year. The company contracted with the government to construct a line between Karachi and Kotri. The company was granted a 5% return on investment up to a maximum of £1 million in order to build the 120-mile line. The Karachi-Kotri Railway Line work commenced in April 1858 and on 13 May 1861 succeeded in connecting Karachi to Kotri. This was the first railway line for public use between Karachi and Kotri, a distance of 108 miles (174 km). The company was involved in a number of additional railway line projects, as well as the establishment of the Indus Steam Flotilla along the Indus River and Chenab River. The Scinde Railway Act 1857 (20 & 21 Vict. c. clx) granted it the opportunity to extend its operations. In 1870, the Scinde Railway Company was amalgamated with the Punjab Railway and Delhi Railway companies and renamed as the Scinde, Punjab & Delhi Railway company. This was covered by the Scinde Railway Company's Amalgamation Act 1869 (32 & 33 Vict. c. lxxx).

## Rolling stock

By the end of 1864 the company owned 31 steam locomotives, 66 coaches and 617 goods wagons.

## Personnel

* John Brunton: (1857), appointed chief resident engineer of Scinde Railway, (1858–62) supervised the construction of the 108 miles (174 kilometers) Scinde Railway line between Karachi and Kotri until its completion in 1862. His detailed "Description of the line and works of the Scinde Railway" itemise the problems of building the line.
* William Arthur Brunton, (son of John Brunton): (1857) at age 17, assistant engineer and later area surveyor on the Scinde Railway and Indus Valley State Railway, (1859-1961) responsible for the erection of the thirty-two 45 foot (13.7 meter) span of Bahrun Valley Viaduct. This is the longest bridge on the Karachi-Kotri section and is a viaduct across the Bahrun River. Construction on this bridge was started on 5 March 1859 and completed on 26 January 1861.
* Willoughby Charles Furnivall: (c.1860-70), district engineer in charge of construction under John Brunton
# Al Liwaa (newspaper)

Al Liwaa (Arabic: اللواء, romanized: Al-Liwaa⁩, lit. 'The Banner') was a daily newspaper which was published in Jerusalem, Mandatory Palestine, from 1935 to 1939. It supported the Al Husayni family of Palestine. It was one of the six leading newspapers in the Mandatory Palestine during the 1930s.

## History and profile

Al Liwaa was founded in Jerusalem in 1935, and its first issue appeared on 2 December 1935. Jamal al-Husayni was its publisher who was the leader of the Palestine Arab Party. Khalid al-Farakh managed the paper. It was edited by Emil Ghuri and George Salah al-Khoury. Othman Qassim, and Mahmud Chirqas also served as editors of the paper which featured both local and international news.
Al Liwaa was mostly read in cities and was not popular among rural Palestinians. It was financed by the Supreme Muslim Council. The paper adopted a nationalistic political stance and was close to the Palestine Arab Party. Therefore, it was among the supporters of the Al Husayni family and was a fierce critic of the British rulers whom it blamed for the sale of lands to the Jewish migrants.
Al Liwaa sold nearly 3,000–4,000 copies in 1936. It was banned by the British authorities in 1937 for a long period due to the "publication of matter likely to endanger public peace." The paper folded in 1939.
Some issues of Al Liwaa are archived by the National Library of Israel.
# Harichand Guruchand University

Harichand Guruchand University is a public university, located in Thakurnagar, Gaighata, North 24 Parganas district, West Bengal, India.

## History

The university was established in 2018 as Harichand Guruchand University under The Harichand Guruchand University Act, 2018, West Bengal Act XXVII of 2018, Part- III, Acts of the West Bengal Legislature, Law Department Legislative Notification, published in The Kolkata Gazette (Extraordinary), 2nd January, 2019. It started its educational programme with the appointment of the first vice-chancellor, Tapan Kumar Biswas, in January 2021.
At the initial stage, until the completion of new university buildings, all administrative works and physical teaching programme were operated from P. R. Thakur Government College building, located adjacent to the university. In November 2021, the university started its online teaching programme due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Faculties and Departments

* Faculty of arts
** Department of Bengali,
** Department of Education,
** Department of History
* Faculty of Mass communication
** Department of Journalism and Mass Communication
Upcoming Departments may be Masters of Social work, Masters of Music, Masters of Tourism.