OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Northern Vietnam key economic region

Northern Vietnam key economic region (Vietnamese: Vùng kinh tế trọng điểm Bắc bộ) is one of the three key economic regions of Vietnam, encompassing the capital Hanoi which stands out as a political, cultural, economic, techno-scientific center driving the socio-economic development to neighboring provinces and municipalities.

## Composition

The Northern Key Economic Region covers 7 provinces and municipalities:
* Hanoi
* Haiphong
* Quang Ninh Province
* Vinh Phuc Province
* Bac Ninh Province
* Hung Yen Province
* Hai Duong Province
# Sergei Luchina

Sergei Aleksandrovich Luchina (Russian: Сергей Александрович Лучина; born 12 January 1974) is a former Russian football player.
# Rangout radar

The Rangout (NATO reporting name: Square Tie) is a Soviet naval radar. It was used by small ships for navigation, air and surface search, and target acquisition for the P-15 Termit anti-ship missile.
The People's Republic of China produced a copy or variant called Type 352.
# Mohammad Va'ez Abaee-Khorasani

Ayatollah Mohammad Va'ez Abaee-Khorasani (1940, Mashhad - October 13, 2004, Tehran) was an Iranian cleric and reformist politician. He was a representative of Mashhad in the Majlis of Iran from 2000 to 2004.

## Early life

Born in Mashhad in a religious family, he studied Islamic sciences in Mashhad and then moved to Qom to continue his studies there. Because of his religious-political speeches, he was arrested by the Pahlavi government twice, the first time in 1972 when he was sentenced to a short jail time. But the second time, in 1973, he was exiled to Bandar Deylam and Nain for three years. Abaee-Khorasani restarted his political speeches in 1976, with other cleric colleagues of his, especially Sadegh Khalkhali, Mehdi Karroubi, and Mohammad Mousavi-Khoiniha.

## Career

After the Iranian Revolution, Abaee-Khorasani's first governmental post was as the Sharia ruler in Ahwaz. Shortly after, he moved back to Qom to head the provincial branch of the Organization for Islamic Evangelization (saazmaan-e tablighaat-e eslaami), which sent clerics to the whole country for speeches during the holy Shi'a months of Muharram, Safar, and Ramadan, and also published periodicals, which sometimes contained critiques of extremist or conservative factions of the hawza.
While keeping the position in Qom, Abaee-Khorasani moved to Mashhad and was one of the Friday prayer Imams of the city for ten years, where he escaped an unsuccessful assassination attempt in 1994. He also represented the Khorasan province in the first Assembly of Experts.
Abaee-Khorasani moved to Qom again as the head of Mohammad Khatami's presidential campaign office in the city of Qom. The Qom campaign led to about 70% of the people of the city voting for the reformist Khatami, which was unexpected because of the supposedly conservative leanings of the citizens of the city. The local campaign team later became the founding members of the Society of Scholars and Teachers of Qom's Hawza (majma'-e mohaghgheghin va modarresin-e howze-ye elmiyye-ye ghom), the political organization of reformist clerics of the city.
When Khatami became president in 1997, he appointed Abaee-Khorasani as one of his advisors. Later, he was elected in 2000 in the parliamentary elections to represent the city of Mashhad, his birthplace, in the Majlis of Iran. He collected the most votes in the city. During his term there, he participated in the reformist candidates' sit-in in early 2004, amid his old blood and kidney disease. He also participated in the symbolic mass resignation of more than a hundred colleagues from the sixth Islamic Consultative Assembly.

## Death

After a long physical illness, Abaee-Khorasani died on October 13, 2004, in the Khatam ol-Anbia Hospital. On October 16, he was buried in Qom, near the shrine of Fatima bint Musa ibn Jafar, the daughter of the seventh Shia Imam.

## Sources

* Founder of Reformism in Qom, Shargh's article on Abaee-Khorasani (in Persian)
# Poprad (self-propelled anti-aircraft missile system)

The SPZR Poprad (pol. Samobieżny Przeciwlotniczy Zestaw Rakietowy) is a very short range air defense (VSHORAD) self-propelled anti-aircraft missile system, produced by PIT-Radwar S.A.

## Description

The basic functions of the SPZR Poprad are realized by an integrated tracking and targeting head with highly dynamic and accurate drives. A set of electro-optics sensors (thermal imaging camera, daylight camera and laser rangefinder) works with the automatic target tracking system. The indication of targets is carried out via data transmitted via a digital channel from the automated air defense control system or is carried out autonomously. The kit includes a fire control computer, a navigation system and an IFF system. SPZR Poprad has been equipped with an inertial and satellite navigation system, thanks to which, after taking a fire position, the operator can immediately transfer the position of the set and the readiness status to the command system. The set is mounted as standard on the AMZ Żubr-P chassis produced by AMZ-Kutno. The design of the Poprad set minimizes the time needed to move from the transport position, in which the warhead is lowered and covered with roof covers, to the combat position.
The Poprad set can operate as part of the classic air defense system or independently. If the set operates in the anti-aircraft defense control system (it has communication with it), it receives the indicated targets and the command to open fire from there. Information about the radiolocation situation is transmitted to the Poprad system thanks to the VHF radio station or via wire communication. SPZR Poprad uses ZDPSR "Soła" radar stations, which indicate targets for the Poprad set batteries.

## System application

The Poprad self-propelled anti-aircraft missile system is designed to detect, recognize and destroy air targets at close ranges and low altitudes using short-range homing missiles. The set can be used to protect columns of troops, parking places, command posts and groupings, as well as airports, ports, industrial plants, communication junctions, etc. against air strikes.

## Users

According to the contract for the supply of Poprad anti-aircraft systems signed in December 2015, by 2021 the Polish Army is to receive a total of 79 of these sets, including 77 newly manufactured and 2 adapted from the implementation batch). Their deliveries started in 2018.
Apart from Poland, Poprad launchers were bought by Indonesian Army, as a part of export VSHORAD system Kobra, consisting of four Poprad launchers, two command vehicles, mobile MMSR radar and twelve towed AA guns with Grom launchers ZUR-23-2KG-I. All components are mounted upon lengthened 6×6 Land Rover Defender chassis (Polish modification Huzar). The system was delivered in 2007 and was designated locally as Aster (not to confuse with Aster missiles). In 2006 Indonesia ordered the second such system, delivered in 2010.
# Maria Wojciechowska

Maria Wojciechowska, née Kiersnowska (15 December 1869 – 14 September 1959), was the First Lady of Poland from 1922 to 1926 as the wife of President Stanisław Wojciechowski.

## Biography
### Early life

Maria Kiersnowska was born on 15 December 1869 in Warsaw as one of the twelve children of Antoni Kiersnowski of the Pobóg coat of arms. She was brought up in the Independence tradition. Her paternal grandfather, Jan Kiersnowski was sent to Siberia for participating in the November uprising, and her maternal uncle, Stanisław Iszora, a priest and vicar from Żołudek (now Belarus) was shot on 22 May 1863, in Vilnius on Łukiszki Square for reading the manifesto of the National Government from the pulpit and urging parishioners to participate in the uprising, becoming the first victim of Murawiow's terror.

### Career

She graduated from the Mariinsky Institute in Vilnius, the highest education available to women at that time, she was a friend of Józef Piłsudski from school. She later became involved in the underground work and became a courier for the Polish Socialist Party (PPS). During this activity, she met Stanisław Wojciechowski, they were married in 1899, before leaving for emigration. The wedding took place under a conspiracy, because Wojciechowski used false documents, so he did not have the civil form required in the Russian partition. As a result, they already entered into a civil marriage in England, in Bethnal Green on 2 December 1899.
On 9 December 1922, her husband stood as a candidate in the Presidential election but was defeated in the fourth ballot to the landowner Count Maurycy Klemens Zamoyski and the later elected Gabriel Narutowicz, from PSL as the first President of Poland. Following the assassination of President Narutowicz by the ultra-nationalist painter Eligiusz Niewiadomski on 16 December 1922, the candidacy waiver Piłsudski, who did not want to be blocked in a "gilded cage" according to his own words, Wojciechowski was, by the National Assembly on the recommendation of Sejm marshal Maciej Rataj with the votes of the Left and the Centre on the first ballot, elected head of state, which made Maria the First Lady of Poland.
After the May Coup, her husband was forced, along with the Polish Prime Minister Wincenty Witos, to resign as President and leave Belvedere Palace.

## Family life

Stanisław and Maria had two children who were both born in England. A son Edmund (1903–1941), a lawyer who was murdered in Auschwitz, and a daughter Zofia (1905–1992), a painter who married Władysław Jan Grabski, son of the Polish Prime Minister Władysław Grabski, and was the mother of Maciej Władysław Grabski. Zofia is the grandmother of the 2020 Civic Platform candidate for President, Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska.

### Death

Maria Wojciechowska died on 14 September 1959 at the age of 89, she is buried next to her husband and son in Powązki Cemetery.
# Tuol Svay Prey II

Tuol Svay Prey II (TSPII, Khmer: ទួលស្វាយព្រៃទី២) is a quarter (sangkat) of Boeng Keng Kang Section (formerly of Chamkar Mon Section), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
In 2008 the staff of the Phnom Penh Post wrote that the area, "on the edge of the city", had an "urban" atmosphere, that it was "close to everything" and that it had "a strong sense of community." The newspaper added that "there is not a whole lot to do in the area. Unless you want to drive, the action is fairly limited."

## Transport

Monireth Boulevard is to the northwest and Sihanouk Boulevard is to the northeast. The Phnom Penh Post wrote that those two roads, particularly during rush hour, can become congested.

## Education

There are no international schools in the community. According to the Phnom Penh Post, Singapore International School is the international school with the most proximity and that "Northbridge International School Cambodia is also very close." The publication described the British International School of Phnom Penh, Home of English, iCAN British International School, the International School of Phnom Penh (ISPP) and Zaman International School as being "slightly more distant".
# Nadezhdinsky (rural locality)

Nadezhdinsky (Russian: Наде́ждинский; masculine), Nadezhdinskaya (Наде́ждинская; feminine), or Nadezhdinskoye (Наде́ждинское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Nadezhdinsky, Republic of Bashkortostan, a khutor in Ivano-Kuvalatsky Selsoviet of Zilairsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan
* Nadezhdinsky, Republic of Mordovia, a settlement in Novobayevsky Selsoviet of Bolsheignatovsky District of the Republic of Mordovia
* Nadezhdinskoye, a selo in Birobidzhansky District of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast
# Eddie Willis

Eddie "Chank" Willis (June 3, 1936 – August 20, 2018) was an American soul musician. Willis played electric guitar and occasional electric sitar for Motown's in-house studio band, The Funk Brothers, during the 1960s and early 1970s.

## Career

Born in Grenada, Mississippi, Willis was known for his signature style of muted guitar riffs which added a distinctive tone or "color" to the beat, often timed with the snare, of the hundreds of hit songs recorded at Hitsville U.S.A. for Motown artists. Among the recordings Willis performed on are "Please Mr. Postman" by The Marvelettes, "The Way You Do the Things You Do" by The Temptations, "You Keep Me Hanging On" by The Supremes, and "I Was Made to Love Her" by Stevie Wonder.
Influences for Willis included Chet Atkins, Wes Montgomery, and Albert King. He played a Gibson Firebird guitar on most of his early 1960s work, later moving on to use a Gibson ES-335. On recordings such as The Supremes' "No Matter What Sign You Are", Willis performed on a Coral sitar.
He accepted an offer from Phil Collins to perform on his album of Motown and 1960s soul classics, Going Back.

## Death

Willis died on August 20, 2018, in Gore Springs, Mississippi from complications of polio at the age of 82.
# Charmaine Bingwa

Charmaine Bingwa (born 13 November 1985) is an Australian actress. She is known for her role as Carmen Moyo in the CBS series The Good Fight (2021–2022). She appeared in Black Box and in Emancipation alongside Will Smith. Bingwa won the 2018 Heath Ledger Scholarship award.

## Life and career

Bingwa was born in Perth, Western Australia. She is the daughter of Zimbabwean immigrants. She attended school at Santa Maria College. After attaining a business degree, Bingwa worked in the corporate world.
Bingwa returned to university to pursue a Bachelor of Music at the Australian Institute of Music in Sydney. She took acting as one of her final electives. She completed the acting course in addition to her music degree and signed with an acting agent soon after graduating.
She won critical acclaim in the stage role Doubt: A Parable starring as Mrs. Muller, for which she received a Sydney Theatre Awards nomination. In 2018, she won the Australian Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance Scholarship to study at the Atlantic Theater Company in New York and then won the Heath Ledger Scholarship, becoming the first woman of colour and openly gay recipient.
Bingwa starred, wrote, produced and co-directed the series Little Sista, which won the Best Screenplay at the LGBT Toronto Film Festival. She has also starred in the 2020 science fiction horror film Black Box as Miranda Brooks, part of Amazon's Welcome to the Blumhouse anthology film series. She voiced Felicia Cox in both seasons of QCode's podcast, The Burned Photo.
Her role as Carmen Moyo in the legal drama The Good Fight was acclaimed as a "gust of chilly Chicago wind, quickly letting you know who's boss here"; she "made a splash upon joining Reddick & Associates", the fictional Chicago law firm in which she plays a talented, quick-witted, cool, gay, and morally complex junior lawyer. Many labelled Bingwa as "the season’s standout performer” in The Good Fight Season 6.
She starred in Antoine Fuqua's film Emancipation (2022) as Dodienne, wife of Peter (Will Smith). She received critical praise for being “unflinching as the film’s emotional pillar" and "incredibly moving," many even hoped "the Academy won’t overlook such a breakout talent."
Bingwa was to have starred as Isisa, a warrior in Showtime's King Shaka, also executive produced by Fuqua, but the series was dropped by the network in April 2023 due to a programming overhaul.

## Filmography

* 2018: Nekrotronic
* 2018: Hello Au Revoir
* 2018 Stille Nacht (short film) (writer)
* 2018: Little Sista (TV series, 7 episodes, also writer, producer and director)
* 2019: In the Shadows (short film) (writer, director, and actor)
* 2020: Black Box
* 2021: The Pitch
* 2021: The Good Fight (TV series)
* 2022: Emancipation
* 2022: Trees of Peace
* 2022: KAPŌ

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref |
| 2018 | Heath Ledger Scholarship | Scholarship Award | Film | Won | |
# Raging Barbora

Raging Barbora (Czech: Barbora řádí) is a 1935 Czechoslovak comedy film, directed by Miroslav Cikán. It stars Antonie Nedošinská, Theodor Pištěk, and Helena Bušová.

## Cast

* Antonie Nedošinská as Barbora Čápová
* Theodor Pištěk as Vojtěch Čáp
* Helena Bušová as Helena
* Máša Rodenová as Julča
* František Paul as Pavel Stehlík
* Fanda Mrázek as Julius Kopřiva
* Jindřich Plachta as Tailor Ludvík Mráz
* Ela Šárková as Dancer Boby
* Jára Kohout as Klandr
* František Kreuzmann as Mr. Fredoli / Waiter
* Karel Hradilák as Gigolo
# Armedangels

Armedangels (stylized as ARMEDANGELS) is a fashion label in Cologne, Germany that sells sustainable fashion products, mainly for a LOHAS demographic. According to the company, they are attempting to change the perception of Eco-friendly clothing from being "hippy like" and not fashionable to it being perceived as 'hip', 'chic' streetwear. Furthermore, Armedangels aims to make a social statement about fashion and works exclusively with socially responsible companies that are certified being fair trade. The main goal of their community is to raise awareness about the fashion industry and what they perceive injustices that arises as a result. One writer referred to Armedangels as being "eco warriors in the process of saving the world", who contribute alongside like-minded people including celebrities such as Natalie Portman, Leonardo DiCaprio and Al Gore.

## History

The company was founded in January 2007 as Social Fashion Company GmbH by two friends, Anton Jurina and Martin Höfeler. In 2009, the founders won the first ever Wirtschaftswoche Entrepreneur Competition (German language: Gründerwettbewerb der Wirtschaftswoche) for their business model.
In 2020, Armedangels reported an annual turnover number of € 35 million.

## Philosophy

Armedangels uses organic cotton and avoid large shipping distances. The company has a strict policy of paying minimum wage to their farmers in India, and donate a euro of their profits from every article of clothing sold. Armedangels collaborates with three charity organizations: Pratham, Trinkwasserwald, and Viva con Agua. The company used recycled synthetic fibers to produce non-biodegradable products. Since 2022, the brand operates an integrated online secondhand shop which extends the lifetime of used items.

## Collaborations

Armedangels partners with several other fashion labels such as: Kuyichi, Terra Plana, Stewart & Brown, Fresh Cuts and KnowledgeCotton Apparel. At the end of 2009, the label began a collaboration with German actress Cosma Shiva Hagen. In June 2010 the fashion label teamed up with German Top model Eva Padberg and her husband Niklas Worgt. They designed their own t-shirt "Two Hearts - One Rhythm" which is sold online.
For a special autumn campaign in 2024 the company worked together with actor Frederick Lau and the german singer Joy Denalane.
# Hypnotix

Hypnotix, Inc. was an American video game developer

## History

Hypnotix was founded in 1993 and was based in Manhattan. The company moved to Little Falls, New Jersey in 1996.
In July 2005, the company was acquired by Electronic Arts and folded into EA Tiburon, which develops the Madden NFL and Tiger Woods PGA Tour series.

## Games

* Wetlands (1995)
* Soldier Boyz (1997)
* Deer Avenger (1998)
* Deer Avenger 2: Deer in the City (1999)
* Miss Spider's Tea Party (1999)
* Bass Avenger (2000)
* Deer Avenger 3D (2000)
* Who Wants to Beat Up a Millionaire (2000)
* Panty Raider: From Here to Immaturity (2000)
* Daria's Inferno (2000)
* The $100,000 Pyramid (2001)
* Deer Avenger 4: The Rednecks Strike Back (2001)
* MTV Total Request Live Trivia (2001)
* Outlaw Golf (2002)
* Outlaw Golf: Holiday Golf (2002)
* Outlaw Volleyball (2003)
* 9 Holes of Xmas: Outlaw Golf (2003)
* Outlaw Volleyball: Red Hot (2003)
* Math Missions: The Amazing Arcade Adventure (2003)
* Math Missions: Race to the Spectacle City (2003)
* BMX Trick Racer (2003)
* Dragon Tales: Learn & Fly With Dragons (2004)
* Outlaw Golf 2 (2004)
* Outlaw Tennis (2005)
* Outlaw Volleyball: Remixed (2005)
# Kallakkadal

Kallakadal or swell surge waves are coastal flash flood events that take place without any noticeable advance change in local winds or any other apparent signature in the coastal environment. It is derived from a Malayalam word meaning 'thief-like waves'. Kallakkadal events are considered as a growing climatic change risk along the Indian coasts and these are caused by high swell waves, without any sign in the local winds, sometimes cause severe flooding. Other local terms for such events include Rissaga in the Balearic islands.

## Description

A recent research focused on the causes of Kallakkadal events has established the link between North Indian Ocean high swell events and the meteorological conditions in the Southern Ocean using a combination of ocean wave observations and numerical model simulations. The study confirms that Kallakkadal events are caused by swells propagating from the Southern Indian Ocean of 30°S, from the region between Africa and Australia. Swell waves are generated by distant weather systems, where wind blows for a duration of time over a large fetch.
The long period swell waves (>18 s) seen during Kallakkadal/Swell surge events are generated in the southern Indian Ocean by severe low pressure system existed 3–5 days prior to the Kallakkadal events. The quasi-stationary nature of the southern ocean low pressure systems provides strong (~25 ms-1) and long duration (~3 days) surface winds over a large fetch; essential conditions for the generation of long period swells. The intense winds associated with these severe low pressure systems in the Southern Indian Ocean trigger the generation of high waves which propagate to Indian Coastal regions as swells. Furthermore, these swells affect coastal areas which are dependent on the local topography, angle of incidence and tidal conditions, cause high wave activity and Kallakkadal along the Indian coastal regions. The study shows that Kallakkadal events along NIO coasts can be effectively monitored and forecasted at least 2 days in advance if the meteorological conditions of the Southern Ocean are properly monitored. INCOIS has been now successfully giving advanced warning to the coastal community about the Kallakkadal events.

## Characteristics of Kallakadal

Characteristics of “Kallakkadal” include an annual occurrence. It involves intense wave activity that continues for several days and is unrelated to local weather and is known from the southern Kerala region.
* This phenomenon occurs mostly during pre-monsoon season and sometimes during post monsoon.
* It continues for a few days.
* It inundates the low lying coasts.
* During high tide the run-up, water level can reach as much as 3–4 m above Maximum Water Level (MWL).