OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Claydon Brook

51°56′50″N 0°56′01″W﻿ / ﻿51.947231°N 0.933686°W﻿ / 51.947231; -0.933686
Claydon Brook is a 24.06 km (14.95 mi) long river in Buckinghamshire, England that is a tributary of Padbury Brook, itself a tributary to the River Great Ouse. Claydon Brook itself has many tributaries, and is commonly used for fishing.

## Course

Claydon Brook, a 24.06 km (14.95 mi) long river in Buckinghamshire, begins with two streams near Drayton Parslow, one north of the B4032 rural road, and the other south of the road. Both streams flow west for about 4 km (2.5 mi) before conjoining in Swanbourne; from there, it resumes its westerly course into Winslow and through Granborough, where it receives the waters of Shipton Brook and later Claydon Brook Tributary before proceeding to flow north-west through Addington – where it then receives the waters from Horwood Tributary – and into Padbury, where it finally flows into Padbury Brook. It also flows through Bernwood Forest.

## Human activity

The river has several locations which can be used for fishing. Numerous bridges cross Claydon Brook, some dating back to the early modern period.

## Water quality

Water quality of Claydon Brook in 2019, according to the Environment Agency, a non-departmental public body sponsored by the UK's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. The agency splits the river into two separate catchments: the first half is 15.632 km, from its beginning to Winslow, and the second is 8.432 km, recorded from Granborough until the river's end into Padbury Brook.
| Sections | Ecological Statuses | Chemical Statuses | Overall Statuses | Lengths | Catchments |
| Claydon Brook Claydon Brook (DS Granborough) | Moderate | Fail | Poor | 15.632 km (9.713 mi) 8.432 km (5.239 mi) | 37.22 km$^2$ (14.37 sq mi) 14.66 km$^2$ (5.66 sq mi) |
# Christy's dormouse

Christy's dormouse (Graphiurus christyi) is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae. It is found in Cameroon and Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

## Etymology

The dormouse Graphiurus christyi was named after Cuthbert Christy.
# Scombrops gilberti

Scombrops gilberti is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a gnomefish from the family Scombropidae. It is found in the Western Pacific Ocean where it has been recorded off Hokkaido South to Suruga Bay. It grows To a maximum total length of 120 centimetres (47 in). this species was first formally described as Telescopias gilberti in 1901 by the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan (1851–1931) and John Otterbein Snyder (1867–1943) with the type locality given as the sea between Misaki, Chiba and Oshima Island in Japan. The specific name honours the American ichthyologist Charles Henry Gilbert (1859–1928).
# Nancy Mann Waddel Woodrow

For the American statistician, see Nancy Mann.
Nancy Mann Waddel Woodrow (born c. 1867 – September 7, 1935) was an American writer, often credited as Mrs. Wilson Woodrow.

## Early life

Nancy Mann Waddel was born in Chillicothe, Ohio, daughter of William Waddel and Jane McCoy Waddel. (The family's surname is also seen as Waddle and Waddell.) As a young woman, Nancy Waddel was briefly the assistant editor of the Chillicothe Daily News.

## Career

Novels by Nancy Waddel Woodrow, many of them focused on women characters in American West, included The Bird of Time (1907), The New Missioner (1907), The Silver Butterfly (1908, titled The Veiled Mariposa in serial form), The Beauty (1910), Sally Salt (1912), The Hornet's Nest (1917), Swallowed Up (1922), Burned Evidence (1925), Come Alone (1929), The Second Chance (1931), and The Pawns of Murder (1932).
She also wrote many short stories and essays published in magazines, and one play (The Universal Impulse, 1911). At least two dozen films were made from stories by Nancy Waddel Woodrow, starting from A Gypsy Madcap (1914) through six more "Olive" shorts starring Mabel Trunnelle in 1914 and 1915, and The Piper's Price (1917), and ending with the only sound adaptation, Without Children (1935). "I've flitted from flower to flower," she explained in 1922, "short stories, novels, essays, the pictures, even a play. Sometimes I've flivvered, sometimes succeeded; but I've had a beautiful time."

## Personal life

Nancy Mann Waddel married mining engineer James Wilson Woodrow in 1897. He was a cousin of Woodrow Wilson. They divorced in 1905, but she was best known as "Mrs. Wilson Woodrow" for decades afterwards. Nancy Mann Waddel Woodrow died in 1935, aged about 60 years.
# Stereolepis doederleini

Stereolepis doedereini, the striped jewfish, is a marine ray-finned fish in the family Stereolepididae. It is found in the northwestern Pacific Ocean off Japan, Korea and the Far East of Russia. The adults can grow to a maximum total length of 210 centimetres (6.9 ft) and a maximum weight of 84 kilograms (185 lb).
# Rhododendron schlippenbachii

Rhododendron schlippenbachii, the royal azalea, is a species of Rhododendron native to the Korean Peninsula and adjacent regions of Northeast China, Japan, and the Russian Far East. It is the dominant understory shrub in many Korean hillside forests, growing at 400–1,500 m (1,300–4,900 ft) altitude.

## Description

It is a dense deciduous shrub growing to 4.5 m (15 ft) in height, but more commonly 1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft) tall. The leaves are obovate, 4.5 cm (1.8 in) long and 2.5–4.5 cm (0.98–1.77 in) broad, with scattered glandular hairs. The flowers are white to pink, often with small red spots on the upper three petals; they are produced in late spring to early summer.
The scientific name schlippenbachii is derived from Baron von Schlippenbach, a Russian officer who collected the species in 1854.

## Cultivation and symbolism

In Korean language, it is called 철쭉, cheoljjuk and if the color of the petals is white, the flower is called 흰철쭉, huincheoljjuk. The Royal Azalea is commonly chosen as a local symbol in South Korea, by provinces, cities and counties such as Gangwon Province, Gapyeong and Miryang.
It is widely cultivated in many parts of the world; some cultivars bear white flowers. The fruit is egg-shaped and oval, 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long, with glandular hair, which ripen in October. Azaleas are poisonous and can not be eaten.
# Lecanora

Lecanora is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.$^{:279}$ Lichens in the genus Squamarina are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly circular fruiting discs (apothecia) with rims that have photosynthetic tissue similar to that of the nonfruiting part of the lichen body (thallus). Other lichens with apothecia having margins made of thallus-like tissue are called lecanorine.
It is in the family Lecanoraceae in the suborder Lecanorineae.

## Description

Lecanora has a crustose thallus, trebouxioid photobiont, colourless ascospores and crystals in the amphothecium.$^{:680}$
Swiss lichenologist Rosmarie Honegger used electron microscopy in the late 1970s to investigate ascus structure in several major groups of lichen-forming fungi. She defined the Lecanora-type ascus as one characterized by several distinctive features: (1) a non-amyloid, clear ascus wall that is encased in an amyloid outer layer often described as a fuzzy coat; (2) an amyloid dome filled with granular inclusions set within a clear matrix; (3) a clear central layer inside the dome; and (4) a method of opening, or dehiscence, that is rostrate (resembling the shape of a bird's beak – the ascus has a pointed or protruding tip from which the spores are released).

## Species

    Main article: List of Lecanora speciesA 2008 estimate placed over 550 species in the genus. As of July 2022, Index Fungorum lists 245 species in the genus.
* Lecanora campestris (Schaer.) Hue 1888
* Lecanora conizaeoides Nyl. ex Cromb. 1885
* Lecanora gangaleoides, Nyl. 1872
* Lecanora grantii, H. Magn. 1932
* Lecanora helicopis, (Wahlenb. ex Ach.) Ach. 1814
* Lecanora mellea, W.A.Weber (1975)
* Lecanora muralis, (Schreb.) Rabenh. (1845)
* Lecanora poliophaea, (Wahlenb.) Ach. 1810
* Lecanora rupicola, (L.) Zahlbr. 1928
* Lecanora straminea, Wahlenb. ex Ach.
* Lecanora strobilina, (Spreng.) Kieff. 1895
* Lecanora usneicola, Etayo, 2006

## Gallery

* Lecanora strobilina
* Lecanora cf. muralis lichen on the banks of the Bega canal in Timișoara
* Lecanora from coastal California
# Lyutoga

The Lyutoga (Russian: Лю́тога) is a river on the Russian island of Sakhalin. It flows through Kholmsk and Aniva districts of Sakhalin Oblast. Starting at the western slope of the Mitsulsky Mountain Ridge, which belongs to the system of Western Sakhalin Mountains. It flows along a wide valley from North to South, and discharges into the Aniva Bay of the Sea of Okhotsk. There is a town of Aniva (Russian: Ани́ва) (with population of ca. 8,100 people) in the mouth of the river, the town used to have the same name as the river before 1905. There are several comparatively large villages located on Lyutoga banks (upstream to downstream): Pyatirechie (Russian: Пятире́чье) (ca. 600), Chaplanovo (Russian: Чапла́ново) (ca. 900), Ogon'ki (Russian: Огоньки́) (ca. 400) and Petropavlovskoye (Russian: Петропа́вловское) (ca. 400).
The Lyutoga has a width near its mouth of 145 m, a length of 130 kilometres (81 mi), a drainage basin of 1,530 square kilometres (590 sq mi), an average inclination of 0,37%, average discharge (near Ogon'ki Village) of 31,7 m$^3$/s, and an average annual flow being about 1 km$^3$. The river is fed mainly by melting snow, with its highest level usually observed at the end of April and its lowest in the middle of September. From the beginning of December to the middle of April the river is covered in ice.
The largest tributaries (in brackets - length, km): right — Bystraya (Podgornaya) (42), Chipian (21), Kamenka (18), Okulovka (17); left — Tiobut (52), Bezymyanka (21), Chernozyomka (16), Naryan-Mar (16).
# Fiser (disambiguation)

Fiser may refer to:

## People

* Fišer (feminine: Fišerová; Czech: Fisher), a Czech surname of German origin meaning fisherman
* Amber Fiser, U.S. softball player
* John Calvin Fiser (1838-1876) C. S. A. soldier
* Lud Fiser (1908-1990) U.S., American football and baseball, player and coach
* Paul Fiser (1908-1978) U.S. American football coach

## Places

* Fișer (river), a river in Romania; a tributary of the river Cozd
* Fișer, a village in Rupea town, Brașov County, Romania

## Other uses

* FiSER (rheometer), an extensional rheometer, see rheometer#FiSER
# Parviz Bahmani

Parviz Bahmani (Persian: پرویز بهمنی; born 5 May 1956) is an Iranian boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Donnacha Cody

Donnacha Cody (born 24 December 1985) is an Irish former hurler. At club level he played with James Stephens, and also lined out at inter-county level with various Kilkenny teams.

## Career

Cody first played hurling as a schoolboy at St Kieran's College in Kilkenny. He was part of the college team that won back-to-back Croke Cup titles after defeat of St Colman's College in 2003 and St Raphael's College in 2004. Cody later lined out with University College Cork in the Fitzgibbon Cup.
At club level, Cody began his career at juvenile and underage levels with James Stephens. He had just won a Kilkenny MHC title in 2003 when he was drafted onto the club's senior team, winning his first Kilkenny SHC medal in 2004. He later won a Leinster Club SHC medal before claiming the ultimate club honour following James Stephens's defeat of Athenry in the 2005 All-Ireland club final. Cody won a second set of Kilkenny and Leinster Club SHC medals the following year when James Stephens retained those titles. He claimed a third and final Kilkenny SHC medal after a defeat of Ballyhale Shamrocks in 2011.
Cody first appeared on the inter-county scene with Kilkenny, as a member of the minor team that won the All-Ireland MHC title after a defeat of Galway in 2003. He subsequently progressed to the under-21 and, after losing the 2005 All-Ireland under-21 final to Galway, Cody claimed a winners' medal in that grade the following year, however, he missed the all-Ireland final defeat of Tipperary through injury.
By that stage, Cody had already joined the senior team, under the management of his father Brian Cody. He was part of the National League and Leinster SHC-winning teams in 2006, however, he was dropped from the team before the All-Ireland SHC victory. Cody was recalled to the senior panel the following year and won further Leinster and All-Ireland SHC medals as a panel member in 2007 and 2008.

## Personal life

His father, Brian Cody, won four All-Ireland SHC medals as a player with Kilkenny, before managing the team to 11 All-Ireland SHC titles during his 24 seasons in charge. His mother, Elsie Walsh, played camogie with Wexford. His brother, Diarmuid Cody, was an All-Ireland SHC-winner with Kilkenny in 2015.

## Honours
### St. Kieran's College

* All-Ireland Colleges Senior Hurling Championship: 2003, 2004
* Leinster Colleges Senior Hurling Championship: 2003, 2004

### James Stephens

* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship: 2005
* Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship: 2004, 2005
* Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship: 2004, 2005, 2011
* Kilkenny Minor Hurling Championship: 2003

### Kilkenny

* All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship: 2006, 2007, 2008
* Leinster Senior Hurling Championship: 2006, 2007, 2008
* National Hurling League: 2006
* All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship: 2003
* Leinster Minor Hurling Championship: 2003
# Saint-Leu-d'Esserent

Saint-Leu-d'Esserent (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
Saint Leu is notable for 3,000 square metres (32,000 sq ft) of mushroom quarries under the Thiverny plateau.

## History

During World War II, the quarries were one of three major underground V-1 flying bomb storage depots. In addition to the quarries, the facility included blockhouses, bunkers, flak emplacements and railway links. Allied intelligence firmly identified late in June 1944 that Saint-Leu-d'Esserent and Nucourt were V-1 storage depots. On 27 June 1944, Saint-Leu-d'Esserent was initially bombed by the US Army Air Force, then on 4/5 July 1944 by two RAF forces (the first unsuccessfully used Tallboy bombs in an attempt to collapse the limestone roof of the quarries). Finally on 7 July 1944, an evening RAF raid successfully blocked the tunnels.
The storage dump at Thiverny was bombed in 1944 on 5 May, 11 July, 12 July and 19 July.
# Dâmrei Mountains

The Dâmrei Mountains (literally the "Elephant Mountains", Khmer: ភ្នំដំរី, Chuŏr Phnum Dâmrei), refer to a mountain range situated in south-western Cambodia, traversing around 110 km (68 mi) north-south as a succession of the Cardamom Mountains, dropping abruptly to the sea near the town of Kampot. The Elephant Mountains represent the easternmost parts of the original extent of the wet evergreen forests that include Cambodia's south and the mountains east of Bangkok in Thailand.

## Description

The range is a southern offshoot of the Krâvanh or Cardamom Mountains, occupying a much smaller area. The highest elevation is Phnom Bokor at 1,081 metres (3,547 ft) above sea level. Located close to the shores of the Gulf of Siam, the densely wooded hills receive some of the heaviest rainfall in Cambodia, averaging 150–200 inches (3,800–5,000 mm) annually on their western slopes (which are subject to southwest monsoons) but only 40–60 inches (1,020–1,520 mm) on their eastern slopes, because of the rain shadow.
The Dâmrei Mountains were, until 1975, the principal centre of Cambodia's pepper-growing industry. After the intervening years of civil war and upheavals pepper-growing has revived slowly beginning from the late 1990s.

## National park and tourism

Phnom Bokor National Park occupies most of the highland plateaus and summits of the Dâmrei Mountains. The authorities are trying to curb illegal logging. The park has a great variety of plant species, including rare orchids, an endemic pitcher plant only first described in 2009, as well as some spectacular waterfalls during the rainy season.
There are several historic and cultural sites in the national park area. Bokor Hill Station (Station d'altitude de Bokor) is an abandoned French settlement on top of Phnom Bokor, where elite French colonial officers spent holidays during the hot season. The place also has a church and a palace, all in a dilapidated condition. Nearby there is a Cambodian army outpost which doubles as a youth hostel. Both sites are now becoming tourist attractions, and the road to reach them, originally built in 1907 at the cost of many human lives, has recently been modernised. As of 2014, the 32 km road connecting National Route 3 to Phnom Bokor is completed. In 2012, the large luxury hotel of Thansur Bokor Highland Resort, located near the Bokor Hill Station, was completed.
# Naduiyeh

Naduiyeh or Nadueeyeh (Persian: ندوئيه) may refer to places in Iran:
* Naduiyeh-ye Miani
* Naduiyeh-ye Olya
* Naduiyeh-ye Sofla
# Perton, Herefordshire

Perton is a hamlet in the English county of Herefordshire.
It is in the civil parish of Stoke Edith being west of the village of that name.
# Stanley Gilkey

Stanley Gilkey (1900-1979), also known as Stanley Gilky, was a production manager, producer, and actor on Broadway.
He attended Harvard University and graduated from the university in 1923. He was executive producer for Guthrie McClintic for 35 years, and later a general manager for theatrical producer Robert Whitehead. Robert Whitehead and Elia Kazan were the producers of the Repertory Theater of Lincoln Center, and Gilkey was the general manager for their productions for the first two seasons as well as the theater board's acting administrator.
In 1947, he was the producer of Message for Margaret (1947), which only lasted five performances over the course of three days. He later was a co-producer with Michael P. Grace ll and Harry Rigby for John Murray Anderson's Almanac (1953). Gilky had produced five Broadway show prior to The Almanac. However, Grace and Rigby both had only one production as producers prior to the co-production. Grace, like Gilky, had also produced a Broadway show that closed after a few days, The King of Friday's Men (1951). There was clearly a certain level of risk for the co-production, but The Almanac show was a success and went on to complete 229 performances.

## Shows produced with lyrics and sketches by Nancy Hamilton

* One for the Money (1939)
* Two for the Show (1940)
* Three to Make Ready (1946)

## In popular culture

In contemporary culture, he was portrayed in the play Veritas, a play which is based on Harvard's Secret Court of 1920. The story presents Gikly at the time when he was a student at 1920 Harvard and was accused of being a homosexual by university administrators. Gilkey had been expelled from the university despite the fact that there was no evidence to the accusation. Based on his later request to the university, he was later readmitted in 1921 and graduated from Harvard in 1923. The Secret Court of 1920 went unreported until 2002, eighty two years after the event.
Gilky's Broadway credits :
| Title | Year | Role |
| The Age of Innocence | 1928 | Actor (Harry Delancey) |
| Winterset | 1935 | General Manager |
| Saint Joan | March, 1936 | Company Manager |
| Hamlet | October, 1936 | General Manager |
| Hight Tor | January, 1937 | General Manager |
| The Star-Wagon | September, 1937 | General Manager |
| Missouri Legend | 1938 | General Manager |
| One for the Money | February, 1939 | Producer |
| Christmas Eve | December, 1939 | General Manager |
| Two for the Show | 1940 | Producer |
| The Deep Mrs. Sykes | March, 1945 | Producer |
| You Touched Me | December, 1945 | General Manager |
| Three to Make Ready | 1946 | Producer |
| Message to Margaret | 1947 | Producer |
| John Murray Anderson's Almanac | 1953 | Producer |
| A Roomful of Roses | 1955 | Producer |
| The Day the Money Stopped | 1960 | Producer |
| Martha Graham and Her Dance Company | 1960 | Producer |
| Foxy | 1964 | (Producer for the original production in the Yukon Territory of Canada) |
| The Country Wife | 1965 | General Manager |
| The Condemned of Altona | 1966 | General Manager |
# Atansor

Atansor (Kazakh: Атансор) is a salt lake in Birzhan sal District, Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.
Enbekshilder is located close to the northern lakeshore and now abolished Atansor village close to the southwestern one. The name "Atansor" was probably given because of a camel drowning in the lake in the past.

## Geography

Atansor is an endorheic lake of the northern end of the Kazakh Uplands. It lies in a basin among low hills at an elevation of 221.2 meters (726 ft). It has an irregular shape, with wide bays in the north and in the south of the eastern part. The Atan river flows into the lake from the northwest.
Atansor is usually replenished in the spring with melted snow from the surrounding steppe. The water is salty and the lake mostly dries up in summer, turning into a sor. The shores of the lake are flat and smooth, except for a few rocky and steep stretches. The lake bottom is rough and filled with sediments.
Among the lakes in its vicinity, Zhambaysor lies 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) to the east, Mamay 27 kilometers (17 mi) to the southwest, Kotyrkol 50 kilometers (31 mi) to the west, Zhokey 60 kilometers (37 mi) to the WNW and Koksengirsor 27 kilometers (17 mi) to the NNE.

## Flora and fauna

About 30% of the land surface surrounding the lake consists in plowed agricultural fields. The remaining is used for livestock grazing and is covered with steppe vegetation, where sagebrush, needlegrass, and fescue predominate. Local tradition says that in the past the lake water was used for drinking and that fish lived in its waters.