OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Military University Department (Czechoslovakia)

A military department (Czech: vojenská katedra, plural vojenské katedry) was a part of every civilian university in Czechoslovakia from 1951 to 1990. Their goal was to provide basic military training to all male students eligible of army service.
Mandatory military training at the universities was mandated on August 8, 1951, military departments were mandated on October 1, 1951, and set up within few years at every university. Typically, for 4 years (later 2 years) one day in a week was dedicated to military training. Two military exercises (one month during the summer each) were held after 2nd and 4th year. After successful exams the students obtained minor military officer rank (podporučík, typically platoon leader) and their future mandatory military service was reduced to one year (the others served for two years). Exempted were those who took the military service prior the study, those unfit for the service for health reason and women.
The departments were subordinated to the university rectors and to the Ministry of Defense for military specific tasks. They were staffed by army officers, sometimes as a punishment for drinking or incompetence, sometimes by those near retirement. The institution was universally loathed by the students.
During the student strike in November–December 1989 (part of Velvet Revolution events) the military training stopped and it was largely ignored by students afterwards. In March 1990 the length of mandatory military service was reduced to 18 months (in July 1993 again to 12 months) and alternative civil service was established. The parliament discussed abolishing the departments during March 1990. All departments were officially liquidated on September 30, 1990.

## Similar institutions

The first law mandating universal semi-military training was passed in 1937 as a response to threats by Nazi Germany. During rule of communist party in Czechoslovakia (1948–1989) some forms of semi-military training were provided by primary and secondary schools. Svazarm was the largest paramilitary organisation of the era. People's Militias was paramilitary organisation composed by members of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
# Mohammad Ibrahim Abu Senna

Mohammad Ibrahim Abu Senna (Arabic: محمد إبراهيم أبو سنّة; 1937 – 10 November 2024) was an Egyptian poet in the 1960s. His writings are known for their smoothness, and his love poems are considered unique.
Abu Senna was an Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Arabic Studies graduate in 1964. For ten years (1965–1975) he worked as a political editor with the State Information Service, a radio host in 1976 as well as a director-general of the Cultural Program in 1995.
Abu Senna died on 10 November 2024, at the age of 87.
# Setora Takaboeva

Setora Takaboeva (Uzbek: Sitora Taqaboyeva; born 8 August 2001) is an Uzbekistani footballer who plays as a midfielder for Trabzonspor in Turkey, and the Uzbekistan women's national team.

## Club career

In 2021, she moved to Turkey and signed with the re-established team Trabzonspor to play in the Turkish Women's Football Super League.

## International career

Takaboeva capped for Uzbekistan at senior level in September 2019, during a 1–1 friendly draw against India and the Hope Cup.
# Mezen (river)

The Mezen (Russian: Мезень; Komi: Мозын, Mozyn) is a river in Udorsky District of the Komi Republic and in Leshukonsky and Mezensky Districts of Arkhangelsk Oblast in Russia. Its mouth is located in the Mezen Bay of the White Sea. Mezen is one of the biggest rivers of European Russia. It is 966 kilometres (600 mi) long, and the area of its basin 78,000 square kilometres (30,000 sq mi). The principal tributaries of the Mezen are the Bolshaya Loptyuga (left), the Pyssa (left), the Mezenskaya Pizhma (right), the Sula (right), the Kyma (right), the Vashka (left), the Pyoza (right), and the Kimzha (left).
The river basin of the Mezen comprises vast areas in the east and north-east of Arkhangelsk Oblast and in the west of the Komi Republic. The town of Mezen, the urban type settlements of Usogorsk and Kamenka, as well as the administrative center of Udorsky District, the selo of Koslan all are located on the banks of the Mezen. The administrative center of Leshukonsky District, the selo of Leshukonskoye, is located on the Vashka River several kilometers upstream from the confluence of the Vashka and the Mezen and is connected with the right bank of the Mezen by a ferry crossing.
The source of the Mezen is in the Timan Ridge in the Komi Republic, west of the northern Ural Mountains. It flows first south-west, then sharply turns roughly in the north-western direction. The upper course of the Mezen runs through the hilly landscape. The Mezen flows into the Mezen Bay of the White Sea near the town of Mezen, right below the Arctic Circle. Near its mouth, the Pyoza River enters from the east.
The Mezen is navigable below the selo of Koslan, however, there is no regular passenger navigation except for ferry crossings.

## History

The area was populated by Finnic peoples and then colonized by the Novgorod Republic. In the 13th century the Novgorod merchants already reached the White Sea. The Mezen was used by Novgorod merchants as the trading route to the basin of the Pechora which was attractive because of the fur. From the Northern Dvina, they went upstream the Pinega and took the boats by land to the Kuloy. The boats then were taken from the Kuloy to the Mezen. The river route continued east up the Pyoza, portage, and down the Tsilma to the Pechora.
Another route went from the Northern Dvina upstream the Pukshenga, then moved to the Pokshenga and downstream to the Pinega. From the Pinega, the merchants used the Yozhuga, the Zyryanskaya Vashka, and the Vashka to get to the Mezen.
After the fall of Novgorod, the area became a part of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. The first permanent Russian settlements on the Mezen River are mentioned during the 16th century: Yuroma (1513) and Koynas (1554). The middle course of the Mezen, approximately the current area of Leshukonsky District, was where Russian and Komi cultures mixed the most. In the lower course of the Mezen, currently Mezensky District, Russians dominated, whereas in the upper course, currently Udorsky District, Komi dominated.
# Beowulf: Prince of the Geats

Beowulf: Prince of the Geats is a 2007 film based on the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf. The film was made by Scott Wegener on a shoestring budget with proceeds benefiting the American and Norwegian Cancer Societies. The film was shown only briefly in theaters, but that its central character was played by a Black actor generated much racist online commentary.
The film addresses issues of "colonialism and exploitation", according to Kathleen Forni. Unlike earlier film versions, the main character is played by a Black actor. Director Scott Wegener had cast the African-American actor Jayshan Jackson for the main part, and then reworked the script accordingly: in Wegener's version, Beowulf's father was a fisherman from an African people, who ended up in Northern Europe where he fathered a child with a local woman. This led to protests from neo-Nazis and other white supremacists, via email and on websites. Neo-Odinists, who consider Beowulf as equivalent to a sacred text, were offended by Wegener's choice.
# Mohammed-Awal Issah

Mohammed-Awal Issah (born 4 April 1986) is a Ghanaian former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder.

## Club career

Issah began his career by Real Sportive before signing a two-year contract with AmaZulu in the South African PSL in August 2007.
On 10 October 2008, he went to Serbia for trials with Red Star Belgrade and in December 2008, he signed a 4.5-year contract with the club. In mid-May 2009, AmaZulu contacted FIFA stating they had not received the full transfer fee for Issah from Red Star Belgrade. Later that month, Issah, together with teammate and compatriot Bernard Parker sued Red Star Belgrade for failing to fulfil financial obligations. In January 2011, Issah was one of eight players told they were surplus to requirements.
In the 2011 summer transfer window, Issah signed for Norwegian club Rosenborg BK.
On 25 January 2013, Issah joined Greek Super League club Veria F.C. on a 1.5-year loan contract. After half a season, the loan was terminated.
On 1 August 2013, Issah re-joined AmaZulu after almost five years in European football while AmaZulu agreed a transfer deal with Rosenborg. In February 2014, the club reported him to the South African Football Association claiming he had disappeared. Two months later, Issah was fined $170,000 for going absent and received a four-month playing ban.

## International career

Issah was a member of the Ghana national under-20 team at the 2007 Toulon Tournament.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 30 May 2017
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Red Star | 2008–09 | Serbian SuperLiga | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Red Star | 2009–10 | Serbian SuperLiga | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 29 | 1 |
| Red Star | 2010–11 | Serbian SuperLiga | 26 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| Red Star | Total | Total | 65 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 76 | 2 |
| Rosenborg | 2011 | Tippeligaen | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | 2012 | Tippeligaen | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | Total | Total | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 37 | 0 |
| AmaZulu | 2013–2014 | South African Premier Division | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 93 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 117 | 2 |

## Honours

Red Star
* Serbian Cup: 2010
# Kesagami Provincial Park

Kesagami Provincial Park is in Cochrane District of Northern Ontario, Canada. It was established in 1983 and provides backcountry canoeing, camping, and fishing opportunities. The bulk of the park consists of a large near-rectangular piece of land surrounding Kesagami Lake, as well as a linear park that protects a 200 metres (660 ft) wide strip of land on both sides of the Kesagami River from Kesagami Lake to its mouth at the Harricana River. Its name means "warm water".
The remote park, one of the most northerly in the province and just south of the tree line, is in the James Bay lowlands. Its flat, poorly drained terrain is frozen for much of the year.
Notable features of the park include historical and archeological locations, calving sites of boreal woodland caribou, the Kesagami River canoe route from Kesagami Lake to Hannah Bay, and typical flora and fauna of boreal forest. Another highlight of the park is the 20,780 hectares (51,300 acres) Kesagami Lake, unique for its size in the James Bay area. This shallow lake is renowned for its trophy pike and walleye fishing. Furthermore, the 4-metre-high (13 ft) peat cliffs along the shores of Kesagami Lake, which have been carved by the waves into bizarre forms of deep caverns and thick columns, have long been recognized as "exceptional".
It is a non-operating park, meaning that there are no facilities or services, and is only accessible via air or water. There is one commercial lodge present on Kesagami Lake.

## History

In 1777, the Hudson's Bay Company opened Mesackamee House, a trading post on Kesagami Lake, which was formerly also called Mesackamee or Mesackamy Lake. While the post was intended to protect business at Abitibi from competitors, it was abandoned by October 1779.
The park was established on June 7, 1983, and expanded by 1,777 hectares (4,390 acres) the following year.

## Flora and fauna

Its terrain is characterized by peat bogs, muskegs, and large fen-meadows. Stunted black spruce (Picea mariana) are the dominant tree species, with sporadic balsam, fir, and larch stands. Other tree species found are tamarack (Larix laricina), trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides), and white birch (Betula papyrifera)
Animals in the park include moose, woodland caribou, bear, wolf, bog lemmings, otters, and martens.
Fish species in Kesagami Lake include burbot, herring, northern pike, common white sucker and longnose sucker, perch, walleye, and lake whitefish.
# Michael Berry (athlete)

Michael Berry (born December 10, 1991) is an American sprinter, who specializes in the 400 meters. Berry was part of the USA team that won the gold medal in the 4 × 400 m relay at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics.
A native of Seattle, Washington, Berry attended Rainier Beach High School. In 2010 he received a three-month ban after testing positive for cannabis.
# Molbog language

Molbog is an Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines and Sabah, Malaysia. The majority of speakers are concentrated at the southernmost tip of the Philippine province of Palawan, specifically the municipalities of Bataraza and Balabac. Both municipalities are considered as bastions for environmental conservation in the province. The majority of Molbog speakers are Muslims.
The classification of Molbog is controversial. Thiessen (1981) groups Molbog with the Palawanic languages, based on shared phonological and lexical innovations. This classification is supported by Smith (2017). An alternative view is taken by Lobel (2013), who puts Molbog together with Bonggi in a Molbog-Bonggi subgroup. Ethnically, the Molbog was previously a sub-group of the larger Palaw'an people, and later became as it is due to Islamic influences from the Tausug and Sama-Bajau peoples.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | (dʒ) | ɡ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | (ɲ) | ŋ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | | h |
| Flap | Flap | | ɾ | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |
* The sounds [dʒ, ɲ] occur as a result of loanwords from Spanish, Malay or dialects of the Sama language.
* /h/ only occurs marginally. While it was generally lost in inherited words, it is retained in some words e.g. luhaʔ 'tears', probably through re-borrowing.

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | | | o |
| Open | | a | |
# Sim Gokkes

Simon (Sim) Gokkes (21 March 1897 in Amsterdam – 5 February 1943 in Auschwitz) was a Dutch-Jewish composer.
As a child, Gokkes took his first singing lessons with Ben Geysel, an opera singer who ran the Rembrandt Theatre of Amsterdam. Gokkes was also a pupil of Victor Schlesinger, cantor of the Rapenburg Synagogue in Amsterdam. In 1912, Gokkes wrote his first compositions, "Ngolinu Leshabiag" and "Yigdal". He studied composition with Sem Dresden and also piano and flute at the Conservatorium van Amsterdam, finishing in 1919. He then worked as an assistant director of the Netherlands Opera.
Throughout his life, Gokkes directed several choirs. In 1921, he founded the School Choir of Amsterdam. For years he was director of the Santo Serviçio, the choir of the Portuguese Synagogue in Amsterdam. Gokkes is known as an innovator of synagogue music. His compositions relate primarily to religious themes.
In 1923, Gokkes married pianist Rebecca Winnik. Along with his wife and his two children, David and Rachel, he was murdered in Auschwitz concentration camp on 5 February 1943.
Only some of his works are preserved in the Netherlands Music Institute.

## Works preserved at the Netherlands Music Institute

* Le pèlerin de Jérusalem, Amsterdam, May 1928, lyrics by Jacob Israël de Haan, for voice and piano
* Kaddisch, Amsterdam, June 1928, for voice and piano
* C’en est fait, June 1928, lyrics by Ernest Bussy, for voice and piano
* Kermesse d’été, Amsterdam, May 1928, lyrics by Willem de Mérode, for voice and piano
* Duiven, Amsterdam, May 1928, lyrics by François Pauwels
* La lune blanche luit dans les bois, Amsterdam, June 1928, lyrics by Paul Verlaine, for voice and piano
* Trois Lieder hébreux, Amsterdam, 1926, lyrics by Jehuda-ben Samuel Hallevi, for voice and piano
* Kaddisch, Amsterdam, June 1928, for voice and piano
* Sonatine, June 1939, for piano
* Kinah, Amsterdam, April 1928, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Chapter I, Verses 1-8, for solo voices, wind quintet and piano
# Alearki

Alearki (Arabic: العركي) is a village in the markaz of Farshut in Egypt, with a population of 27,987 people. There are 13,973 men and 14,014 women.
# Kanjur, Iran

Kanjur (Persian: كنجور) in Iran may refer to:
* Kanjur-e Olya
* Kanjur-e Sofla
# Treaty of Stolbovo

The Treaty of Stolbovo (Russian: Столбовский мир; Swedish: Freden i Stolbova) was a peace treaty that ended the Ingrian War (Ingermanländska kriget), which had been fought between the Swedish Empire and the Russian Tsardom between 1610 and 1617.

## History

After nearly two months of negotiations, representatives from Sweden and Russia met at the now-derelict village of Stolbovo, south of Lake Ladoga, now in Volkhovsky District. The meeting took place on 9 March [O.S. 27 February] 1617. From the outset, Sweden had gone into the negotiations with very high ambitions and hopes of fulfilling the old dream of making all Russian trade pass through Swedish territory. As a consequence of that ambition, the Swedes originally demanded far-reaching territorial gains into western Russia, including the important northern port of Arkhangelsk.
However, King James I of England sent a delegation to mediate, and the United Provinces did the same, mostly to ensure that Arkhangelsk did not fall into Swedish hands, which would have made the extensive trade between Western Europe and Russia far more difficult. Arkhangelsk did not change hands in the resulting treaty, partly because of the Dutch and the English efforts but mostly because Russia finally managed to unite under Tsar Michael I of Russia. As word reached Russia that the Swedish war against Poland might soon be over, the Russians really became serious in the negotiations to avoid Sweden's renewal of the war effort on only one front.
The Kingdom of England was officially credited with brokering the peace through its mediator, John Mericke (c.1559 – 1638/9), but the Dutch efforts were also very important. After the war, the leader of the Dutch delegation, Reinoud van Brederode (1567–1633), was granted the title of baron and given the barony of Wesenberg (Rakvere) in Estonia by King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden.

## Terms

In the resulting peace treaty, the Russian tsar and Swedish king agreed to the following terms:
* Sweden gained the province of Kexholm in Karelia and the province of Ingria – including the fortress of Nöteborg, (now Shlisselburg, Russia).
* Russia renounced all claims to Estonia and Livonia and would pay Sweden war indemnities of 20,000 rubles.
* Novgorod and other Swedish territorial gains during the war would be returned to Russia.
* Sweden had the right to keep all spoils of war collected before 20 November 1616.
* The city of Gdov was to remain in Swedish hands until the peace had been confirmed and the borders fully established.
* Sweden recognised Michael Romanov as the rightful Russian tsar and ended further Swedish claims in the Russian throne.
* Russia was allowed free trade at normal trade tariffs, which ensured that Sweden would not completely cripple Russia.
* Russia was allowed to establish merchant houses in Stockholm, Reval (Tallinn) and Viborg, and Sweden was allowed to establish merchant houses in Novgorod, Pskov and Moscow.
# Jeevithe Lassanai

Jeevithe Lassanai (Sinhala: ජීවිතේ ලස්සනයි, lit. 'Life is beautiful') is a 2012 Sri Lankan Sinhala comedy film directed by Sudesh Wasantha Peris and produced by Sunil T Fernando for Sunil T Films. It stars Ranjan Ramanayake, Tennyson Cooray and Ananda Wickramage in lead roles along with Maheshi Madusanka and Anton Jude. Music composed by Asela Endralal.

## Plot

A wealthy businessman Aaron Mudalali (Ananda) has four uncontrollable daughters, named : Dinethra (Maheshi), Subodhani (Menaka), Devumini (Nethu), and Kavya (Ruwangi), who refuse to be disciplined, and be married due to several opinions and attitudes. One day, a wealthy young man Wishwa (Ranjan) who is in love with the youngest daughter, Kavya, arrives to Mudalali's house and asked him to give permission to marry her. But, Mudalali refused saying that he was required to marry all four daughters at the same time at same wedding, otherwise he would die soon. So, Mudalali handed over Wishwa to locate three other grooms for his other three daughters , otherwise no marriage would take place. With all four refusing to marry anyone where they have several problems with boys.
The eldest daughter, Dinethra is a kind hearted girl with all her life devoted to library and books. Wishwa tried to match her with his best friend Kukula (Tennyson) and Kukula involve in many incidents to success his love. The second eldest Subodhani already loves a guy, but he has another girl, so she said that she only will marry him, otherwise no wedding would take place. Wishwa and Kukula started to break her fiancée and make a relationship between Subodhani and him. The third eldest Devumini is completely different from all three. She is tough looking and would only marry a boy if he agrees to obey four rules. These rules are;
* The parents of the boy should be dead.
* The boy should be a good cook.
* The boy should have a degree.
* The boy should give the permission to her to become an actress.
With all these rules, its getting hard to find a boy who obey these rules. After several unsuccessful boys, Wishwa found a salesman B.A. Chakrawarthi (Chathura), who agrees to obey any rule, even more than four, if he gets to marry Devumi. Finally, Wishwa had found four boys including him for the four girls and the marriages were confirmed.

## Cast

* Ranjan Ramanayake as Wishwa (U.N.P. Wishwa)
* Tennyson Cooray as Kalyana / Ku.Ku.La (Kude Kudu Laos)
* Ananda Wickramage as Aaron Mudalali (J.V.P. Aaron)
* Chathura Perera as B.A. Chakrawarthi
* Ruwangi Rathnayake as Kavya
* Maheshi Madusanka as Dinethra
* Nethu Priyangika as Devumini
* Menaka Madhuwanthi as Subodhani
* Robin Fernando as Mr. Wijenayake
* Wilson Gunaratne as Jayasundara
* Anton Jude as Popa
* Wasantha Kumaravila as Anton
* Hemantha Eriyagama as Punchi baba
* Tyrone Michael
* Susila Kottage as Umma devi
* Vinoja Nilanthi as Sylvia
* Kapila Sigera as Police inspector
* Imalsha Madushani as Disco girl
* Sahan Wijesinghe
* Premadasa Vithanage
# Premier of China (disambiguation)

The Premier of China is the head of government of the People's Republic of China.
Premier of China may also refer to:
* Grand chancellor (China) of the Imperial China until 1380
* Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet of the Qing dynasty (1911–1912)
* Premier of the Republic of China (since 1912)
# Ljusina

Ljusina (Serbian Cyrillic: Љусина) is a village in the municipality of Bosanska Krupa, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 1,237.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 1,228 | 99.3% |
| other/undeclared | 9 | 0.7% |
| Total | 1,237 | 100% |
# Children's Voice Awards

Children's Voice Awards (Lithuanian: Vaikų balsas) is an annual awards show, aired live on TV3 and held on June 1. The awards honour the year's biggest television, movie and music acts, as voted by children. It is usually held at the Utenos Entertainment Arena in Vilnius, Lithuania.

## Person of the Year Award

The Person of the Year Award was presented to those whose accomplishments, fame and popularity set them above everyone else. Initially, the award was chosen by the kids from a slate of nominees. Actors, athletes, politicians, and singers were all eligible for the award, with ballots containing nominees from multiple categories.

### Person of the Year Award winners

* 2005 - Nomeda Marčėnaitė [lt]
* 2006 - Valdas Adamkus
* 2007 - Nelly Uvarova
* 2008 - Mom