OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tiit-Rein Viitso

Tiit-Rein Viitso (4 March 1938 – 2 December 2022) was an Estonian linguist.
In 1962, he graduated from Tartu State University in Estonian philology. From 1965 to 1973 he worked at Tartu State University's Computational Centre (Estonian: TRÜ arvutuskeskus). During 1973–1993 he worked at Estonian Language Institute, and from 1986 – at Tartu State University (now, the University of Tartu).

## Works

In 1966, he successfully defended his candidate's thesis focusing on the Onega Vepsian dialect. His dissertation, delving into the comparative phonology of Finnic languages, was penned and defended in 1983. His professional journey spanned various prestigious institutions: he served at the University of Tartu Computing Centre from 1965 to 1973, then transitioned to the Institute of Language and Literature, where he held positions as a senior researcher until 1993, eventually ascending to the role of leading researcher. Simultaneously, he contributed significantly to academia as an extraordinary professor at the University of Tartu Department of Estonian Language from 1991 to 1993, later assuming the esteemed position of professor of Finnic languages from 1993 to 2003.

## Designations

From 1993 to 1997, he led the Estonian Mother Tongue Society, overseeing its endeavors. Concurrently, he held the esteemed position of editor-in-chief for the journal Linguistica Uralica and lent his expertise to numerous other editorial boards. His contributions were acknowledged with several prestigious honors, including the Order of the White Star (5th Class), the University of Tartu Grand Medal, and the esteemed Paul Ariste Medal from the Estonian Academy of Sciences. In 2011, he was honored with the F.J. Wiedemann Language Award, further affirming his scholarly prowess. Notably, for his significant contributions to the preservation of Livonian, he was bestowed with an honorary doctorate from the University of Latvia in 2006. In 2012, his dedication was further recognized when he received the Republic of Latvia Cross of Recognition (4th Class).
His main fields of research have been Finnic languages, especially Estonian, Livonian, Votic and Veps languages. From 2007 he was the chief editor of the journal Linguistica Uralica. In 1989, and again, from 1993 until 1997, he was the director of the Mother Tongue Society (Emakeele Selts).
Viitso died on 2 December 2022, at the age of 84.

## Awards

* 2001: Order of the White Star, V class.
* 2011: Wiedemann Language Award

## Works

* Äänisvepsa murde väljendustasandi kirjeldus (1968)
* Läänemeresoome keelte fonoloogia küsimusi (1981)
* Erzya prosody (2003, one of the authors)
* Meadow Mari prosody (2005, one of the authors)
* Liivi keel ja läänemeresoome keelemaastikud (2008)
* Livonian prosody (2008, one of the authors)
# Ob Plateau

The Ob Plateau (Russian: Приобское плато, Priobskoye Plato), is one of the great plateaus of Siberia. Administratively it falls within Altai Krai and Novosibirsk Oblast, Siberian Federal District, Russia. The plateau is named after the Ob River and is part of its basin.
Most of the territory of the plateau has been agriculturally developed, yielding grain crops as well as industrial crops. The Kulunda Main Canal, built at the time of the USSR, runs in a roughly southwest/northeast direction across the plateau.

## Geography

The Ob Plateau is located in Altai Krai and Novosibirsk Oblast at the southern edge of the West Siberian Plain. It extends roughly to the north of the foothills of the Altai Mountains along the left bank of the north-flowing Ob River. To the west it descends gradually to the Kulunda Plain.
The average height of the Ob Plateau surface is between 250 meters (820 ft) and 260 meters (850 ft), reaching a maximum height of 321 metres (1,053 ft) at an unnamed summit. The plateau is dissected diagonally by wide ravines of glacial origin slanting towards the Ob river. They are about 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) in width and between 40 meters (130 ft) to 100 meters (330 ft) deep, stretching parallel to each other in a roughly northeast to southwest direction. Chernozem soils predominate in the open steppe spaces of the plateau.

### Hydrography

Some of the main rivers of the plateau are the Aley, Barnaulka, Kulunda, Burla, Karasuk, Bagan and Kasmala among others. Within the glacial trenches there are a number of salt lakes, such as Gorkoye (Chernokurynskoye), Gorkoye (Novichikhinsky District), Gorkoye (Tyumentsevsky District), Bakhmatovskoye and Gorkoye-Peresheyechnoye.
* Ob Plateau area ONC map section.

## Flora

There are forests made up mostly of birch in the ravines, as well as remnants of coniferous taiga in higher areas. Wetlands and lakes are common in the river valleys cutting across the plateau.
# Edward John Harper

Edward John Harper CSsR (July 23, 1910 — December 2, 1990) was an American member of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (more commonly known as the Redemptorists) and a prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the first Bishop of Saint Thomas in the Virgin Islands, serving in that office from 1977 to 1985.

## Life

Harper was born on July 23, 1910, in the Bay Ridge neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. He initially began a career as an accountant, but he later felt called to become a missionary and entered the Redemptorists in 1933, making his temporary profession of religious vows as a member of the congregation on August 2 of the following year. He was ordained a priest on June 18, 1939. He then fulfilled assignments in Puerto Rico, Santo Domingo, and the Virgin Islands.
On July 23, 1960, Harper was appointed by Pope John XXIII as the first Apostolic Prefect of the newly erected Apostolic Prelature of the Virgin Islands and Titular Bishop of Heraclea Pontica. He received his episcopal consecration on the following October 6 from Bryan J. McEntegart, Bishop of Brooklyn, with Bishops William Tibertus McCarty and James Edward McManus serving as co-consecrators, at Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church in Brooklyn.
Upon the elevation of his prelature to the Diocese of Saint Thomas, Harper was named its first bishop on April 20, 1977. He retired on October 16, 1985. He died on December 2, 1990, at the age of 80 years.
# Mad T Party

The Mad T Party Band was a nighttime event at Disney California Adventure at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. Anchored in the Hollywood Studios subsection of the Hollywood Land section of the park, Mad T Party was premiered on May 26, 2012. The event, which succeeded ElecTRONica, was inspired by Tim Burton's Alice in Wonderland.
Mad T Party originally set to closed on November 30, 2014. However, On December 5, 2014, it was announced that its temporary replacement would be Freeze the Night! A Family Dance Party, inspired by Disney's Frozen. Freeze the Night! ran on January 7 through April 30, 2015. On February 13, 2015, it was announced that the updated version of Mad T Party would return on May 22, 2015, as part of the 60th Anniversary Diamond Celebration. Mad T Party's final night of performance was March 30, 2016. Jammin' on the Backlot replaced the event. Its final operating day was September 5, 2016. Although the band made a surprise appearance as the opening act for the Disney Experiences Panel at D23: The Ultimate Disney Fan Event at the Honda Center on August 10, 2024.

## Music

The music played at the Mad T Party Band was mainly dance music. Various types of music were played such as electro house, progressive house, and EDM. Guests of all ages were encouraged to dance at this event.
The Mad T Party Band included two lead vocalists: an Alice and a Mad Hatter. Both the Alice and the Mad Hatter roles were rotated through a roster of performers, which changed every night.
The event featured six original DJ characters: DJ Adam Auburn, VIND3R, formerly DJ Michael Paul, DJ Jason Jass, DJ Missy Beltran, DJ David Bullock, and DJ Wendy Walker.

## Activities

Located inbetween Mickey's PhilharMagic and Monsters, Inc. Mike & Sulley to the Rescue!, Mad T Party contained numerous activities.

### House of Cards

The House of Cards was where the event's other acts are found. Performers included the Hottest Deck in Town who are professional dancers and an aerial act by The Dueling Queens. The stage's overhead structure was designed to look like its namesake – an LED-lit house of cards.
In keeping with the eclectic setting of the film, music by contemporary artists such as Bruno Mars, The Beatles, Maroon 5, Prince, No Doubt, and Lady Gaga were played.

### Drink Me

Drink Me was a cocktail club that offered alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages with names that are appropriate to the Alice in Wonderland theme, e.g., the Croquette Tini (which the staff described as a Cosmo), the Mad Hat-ito, and the Mad Long Island-Iced T. On February 15, 2016, it was announced that Drink Me would be removed shortly after closing. The entire building has now been demolished.

### Mad Arcade

Different from Flynn's Arcade at ElecTRONica, the Mad Arcade hosted interactive games based on characters from the film. There were games such as Whack-A-Hat and Bandersnatch Ball.
# Communauté d'agglomération Lisieux Normandie

Communauté d'agglomération Lisieux Normandie is the communauté d'agglomération, an intercommunal structure, centred on the town of Lisieux. It is located in the Calvados department, in the Normandy region, northwestern France. It was created in January 2017 by the merger of the former communautés de communes Lintercom Lisieux - Pays d'Auge - Normandie, Vallée d'Auge, Trois Rivières, Pays de Livarot and Pays de l'Orbiquet. It was expanded with six communes from the former communautés de communes de Cambremer in January 2018. Its area is 951.6 km$^2$. Its population was 73,252 in 2019, of which 20,038 in Lisieux proper. Its seat is in Lisieux.

## Communes

The communauté d'agglomération consists of the following 53 communes:
* Belle Vie en Auge
* Beuvillers
* La Boissière
* Cambremer
* Castillon-en-Auge
* Cernay
* Coquainvilliers
* Cordebugle
* Courtonne-la-Meurdrac
* Courtonne-les-Deux-Églises
* Fauguernon
* Firfol
* La Folletière-Abenon
* Fumichon
* Glos
* Hermival-les-Vaux
* L'Hôtellerie
* La Houblonnière
* Lessard-et-le-Chêne
* Lisieux
* Lisores
* Livarot-Pays-d'Auge
* Marolles
* Méry-Bissières-en-Auge
* Le Mesnil-Eudes
* Le Mesnil-Guillaume
* Le Mesnil-Simon
* Mézidon Vallée d'Auge
* Les Monceaux
* Montreuil-en-Auge
* Moyaux
* Notre-Dame-de-Livaye
* Notre-Dame-d'Estrées-Corbon
* Orbec
* Ouilly-du-Houley
* Ouilly-le-Vicomte
* Le Pin
* Le Pré-d'Auge
* Prêtreville
* Rocques
* Saint-Denis-de-Mailloc
* Saint-Désir
* Saint-Germain-de-Livet
* Saint-Jean-de-Livet
* Saint-Martin-de-Bienfaite-la-Cressonnière
* Saint-Martin-de-la-Lieue
* Saint-Martin-de-Mailloc
* Saint-Ouen-le-Pin
* Saint-Pierre-des-Ifs
* Saint-Pierre-en-Auge
* Val-de-Vie
* Valorbiquet
* La Vespière-Friardel
# Mage Wam Atha

Mage Wam Atha aka Pickpocket (My Left Hand) (Sinhala: මගේ වම් අත) is a 2002 Sri Lankan Sinhala drama film directed by Linton Semage and co-produced by Linton himself with Harsha Caldera with financial support funded by National Film Corporation of Sri Lanka. It stars Linton Semage himself with Dilhani Ekanayake in lead roles along with Gayani Gisanthika and Mahendra Perera. Music composed by Pradeep Ratnayake. It is the 1165th Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema.

## Cast

* Linton Semage as Kamal
* Dilhani Ekanayake as Kamal's wife
* Gayani Gisanthika as Amena
* Sanet Dikkumbura as Toy seller
* Saumya Liyanage as Kamal's boss
* Mahendra Perera as Photographer
* Seetha Kumari as Wife's Mother
* Giriraj Kaushalya as Boss's henchman
* Anjula Rajapakse as Wife's sister
* Sarath Kothalawala as Farook
* Mali Jayaweerage
* Chamila Peiris
* Dimuthu Devapriya

## International screening

* Locarno International Film Festival, Switzerland
* Fukuoka International Film Festival, Japan
* Pusan International Film Festival, Korea
* Calgary International Film Festival, Canada
* Oslo International Film Festival, Norway
* Rotterdam International Film Festival, Netherlands
* Kerala film festival, India

## Awards

The film has won several awards worldwide.
* 2000 Presidential Award for Best Actor - Linton Semage
* 2000 Sri Lanka Film Critics' Forum Award for Best Actor - Linton Semage
* 2000 Sri Lanka Film Critics' Forum Award for Best Cinematography - M. D. Mahindapala
* 2000 Sri Lanka Film Critics' Forum Award for Best Director - Linton Semage
# Merther

Merther (Cornish: Eglos Merther, meaning marter's church) is a small hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of St Michael Penkevil, in the Cornwall district, in the ceremonial county of Cornwall, England. It lies 2 miles (3 km) east of Truro, on the eastern side of the Tresillian River. In 1931 the parish had a population of 150. It was formerly the churchtown of the small parish of Merther, and also the site of a manor house and medieval chapel dedicated to St Cohan (also spelt Coan). The former parish church is now in ruins.
St Coan was a martyr; there were formerly at Merther a chapel and holy well dedicated to him. A new church was built at Tresillian Bridge in 1904 (the font, bells, statue of St Anthony and pulpit from Merther were moved to the new church). The church was abandoned in the mid-20th century.

## Geography

Merther (altitude:39 metres (128 ft)) is 200 metres (660 ft) from the eastern bank of the tidal, Treslllian River, a tributary of the Truro River which flows into the River Fal. It is 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) via the modern tarmac road to Tresillian Church (which replaced St Cohan's) and the A390 road, which connects Truro and St Austell. There is a shorter route to Tresillian Church, by foot via the farm at Treffry. The former churchtown now consists of Eglosmertha, School Cottage, Rectory Cottage, Penhale and a ruined church and churchyard.
Tresawsan is a hamlet in the former parish of Merther; the meaning of Tresawsan is "Englishmen's farm". The historian William Hals was born at Tresawsan.

## History

Eglosmerther is a Grade II listed building on the site of a manor house, and the barton was held in 1311 by the Reskymers. It is now a farm, and the farmhouse including the courtyard wall, was a rebuild in 1806–8 of an earlier house.
East of the parish church, in a field called St Coan (grid reference SW866448) which is the site of St Cohan's Chapel and well. By 1480 Cohan was regarded as a martyr and patron-saint of Merther. He may have been killed near here during the invasion of Cornwall by King Athelstan although there is no evidence that he was buried locally. His chapel was destroyed in about 1750 and by 1860 the last stones removed. An effigy of St Anthony probably from the 15th-century was moved to Merther Church.
The ruin of St Cohan's church is grade II listed and was built of slatestone walls with granite dressing. Dating from the 13th-century onwards it has a nave, chancel, west tower, south aisle and south porch. Said to be neglected in 1970, the church is now roofless and overgrown with vegetation. Until 1866, Merther was a chapelry to Probus, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to the north-east; it then became a civil parish. The ecclesiastical parish was combined with Lamorran in 1900 to form the parish of Lamorran and Merther, and the civil parish was abolished on 1 April 1934 and absorbed into the civil parish of St Michael Penkevil. In 1904 a more conveniently positioned church, at Tresillian Bridge was enlarged. The 12th-century Pentewan stone font, 17th-century polygonal oak pulpit and bells were removed to the new church, and St Cohan's became a mortuary chapel.
# Labuan-Beaufort

Labuan-Beaufort was a federal constituency in Sabah, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1971 to 1974.
The federal constituency was created in the 1966 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

## History

It was abolished in 1974 when it was redistributed.

### Representation history

Members of Parliament for Labuan-Beaufort :
| Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created |||||
| | | 1969-1971 | Parliament was suspended | Parliament was suspended |
| 3rd | P112 | 1971-1973 | Chik Johari Ondu Majakil (چيق جوهري اوندو ماجاكيل) | USNO |
| 3rd | P112 | 1973-1974 | Chik Johari Ondu Majakil (چيق جوهري اوندو ماجاكيل) | BN (USNO) |
| Constituency abolished, renamed to Hilir Padas |||||

### State constituency

| Parliamentary constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency |
| Parliamentary constituency | 1967–1974 | 1974–1985 | 1985–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2020 | 2020–present |
| Labuan-Beaufort | Beaufort | | | | | |
| Labuan-Beaufort | Labuan | | | | | |
# Michał Józef Massalski

Prince Michał Józef Masalski (Lithuanian: Mykolas Juozapas Masalskis) (c. 1700–1768) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).
He was Grand Writer of Lithuania and starost of Grodno from 1726, voivode of Mscislaw Voivodeship from 1737, castellan of Trakai from 1742, castellan of Vilnius and Field Hetman of Lithuania from 1744, and Great Lithuanian Hetman from 1762. He was Marshal of the Convocation Sejm from 27 April to 23 May 1733 in Warsaw.

## Awards

* Knight of the Order of the White Eagle
# Tolaki language

Tolaki (To'olaki) is the major language of Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is an Austronesian language of the Celebic branch.

## Phonology

Consonants :
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | ɡ | |
| Plosive | prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑɡ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | β | s | | h |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | |
/b/ and /d/ are optionally realized as implosives [ɓ] and [ɗ]. /β/ can also be heard as a glide [w].
Vowels :
| | Front | Back |
| Close | i | u |
| Mid | e | o |
| Open | a | a |
# Luigi's Flying Tires

Luigi's Flying Tires was an amusement ride in Cars Land at Disney California Adventure, at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. Guests rode on tire-shaped bumper car vehicles that floated on a cushion of air, similar to an air hockey game but also very much like a hovercraft. The ride's concept was based on Disneyland's Flying Saucers attraction from the 1960s. The attraction closed on February 17, 2015. It was replaced by Luigi's Rollickin' Roadsters.

## History

The attraction, originally titled "Luigi's Roamin' Tires", was announced in late 2007 along with the rest of the Cars Land multi-year expansion plans for Disney California Adventure. The ride was based on the Flying Saucers attraction that was located in Disneyland's Tomorrowland from 1961 to 1966. Instead of floating bumper cars in the shapes of flying saucers, the Luigi attraction featured bumper cars whose riders steer big levitating truck tires.
Executive Vice President of Walt Disney Imagineering Kathy Mangum said in 2011 that designing the ride, now named Luigi's Flying Tires, was not easy even with advanced technology. "I think our ride engineers, when we went to them and said, 'Hey we want people to fly', they would tell you that designing a way for aerodynamics to make that happen was actually pretty difficult", she said. Mary Niven, vice president of Disney California Adventure Park, likened the ride to an air hockey table. "It's like sitting on the table and you're the hockey puck", she said.
When the attraction initially opened on June 15, 2012, it also featured giant beach balls in an effort to give the ride a more colorful look (the attraction was originally intended to open without beach balls.) After two months, however, they were removed due to increased wait times and some "minor incidents" that occurred when visitors were hit by the beach balls, according to Niven.
On February 6, 2015, Disney announced that Luigi's Flying Tires would close on February 17 to make room for a reworked attraction. It was replaced by Luigi's Rollickin' Roadsters, which opened on March 7, 2016.

## Ride

The queue took visitors through Luigi's Casa Della Tires shop and out back through an Italian garden to Luigi's tire yard where the ride took place. Once seated in their tire, Luigi gave a countdown and then a compressor pumped air up through the floor's 6,714 air vents. The tires lifted about two inches off the floor, at which point riders could make their tire move by leaning in the direction that they wanted to go. The ride lasted for approximately two minutes.
# Ömnögovi

Ömnögovi (Mongolian: Өмнөговь, south gobi) may refer to:
* Ömnögovi Province, an aimag of Mongolia
* Ömnögovi, Uvs, a sum (district) in Uvs Aimag of Mongolia
# Ravan (river)

The Ravan (Russian: Равань) is a river in Leningrad Oblast in Russia, a right tributary of the Tigoda. It starts from the Otlizino lake. It is 76 kilometres (47 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 533 square kilometres (206 sq mi).
# Bogatyryov

Bogatyryov (masculine, Russian: Богатырёв) or Bogatyryova (feminine, Russian: Богатырёва) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abumuslim Bogatyryov (born 1984), Russian footballer
* Anatoly Bogatyrev (1913–2003), Belarusian composer and music teacher
* Timur Bogatyryov (born 1965), Russian footballer and manager
* Yuri Bogatyryov (1947–1989), Soviet actor
# Hohen-Sülzen

Hohen-Sülzen is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography
### Location

The municipality lies in Rhenish Hesse. The winegrowing centre belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Monsheim, whose seat is in the like-named municipality.

## History

In 1869, a Dionysus bottle from the third century was unearthed in Hohen-Sülzen. The bottle is 42 cm tall and has figures ground into it. The image was cut into the glass's outside surface in vividly effective deep grinding. The figures’ effect was further strengthened by engraving individual body parts. The scene with several figures stems from the wine god Dionysus's milieu. The bottle has been ascribed to the same workshop that made the Lynceus beaker in the Romano-Germanic Museum. This glass was found together with a cage cup, which has been lost since the Second World War. The Hohen-Sülzen bottle now stands as the centrepiece of the Roman glass collection at the Landesmuseum Mainz (Inventar Nr. R 6111).

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 12 council members, who were elected at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:
| | SPD | FDP | FWG | Total |
| 2009 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 12 seats |
| 2004 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 12 seats |
| 1999 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 12 seats |
| 1994 | 5 | - | 7 | 12 seats |
| 1989 | 5 | - | 6 | 11 seats |

### Mayors

* 1994–2004: Günther Maurer (FWG)
* 2004–2019: Kurt Görisch (FWG)
* since 2019: Andreas Thon (SPD)

### Coat of arms

The municipality's arms might be described thus: Per pale azure a wheel spoked of six argent, and gules nine lozenges conjoined Or, three, three and three, in a chief of the fourth a bunch of grapes flanked by two grape leaves issuant from the top thereof, all vert.

## Economy and infrastructure

Hohen-Sülzen is characterized by the winegrowing found throughout Rhenish Hesse. The VDP winery Weingut Battenfeld Spanier is located here. Within the Domblick winemaking appellation – Weingroßlage – in the Wonnegau are the Sonnenberg and Kirchenstück wineries.