OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Truncadaphne stonei

Truncadaphne stonei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 4 mm, its diameter 1.8 mm.
* image

## Distribution

This marine species occurred in the Pleistocene off the Galapagos Islands in shallow water.
# Kusheh, Kuhsorkh

Kusheh (Persian: كوشه, also Romanized as Kūsheh) is a village in Barkuh Rural District, Kuhsorkh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,113, in 278 families.
# Vladimir Bulatenko

Vladimir Andreyevich Bulatenko (Russian: Владимир Андреевич Булатенко; born 22 September 1986) is a Russian former professional football player.

## Club career

He played two seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Chita and FC Shinnik Yaroslavl.
# Tasuj District (Kavar County)

Tasuj District (Persian: بخش طسوج) is in Kavar County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Tasuj.

## History

In 2010, Kavar District was separated from Shiraz County in the establishment of Kavar County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with Kavar as its capital and only city at the time.
After the 2016 National Census, the village of Tasuj was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the district's population was 21,902 people in 5,411 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 23,159 in 6,080 households.

### Administrative divisions

Tasuj District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2011 | 2016 |
| Fathabad RD | 10,843 | 11,960 |
| Tasuj RD | 11,059 | 11,199 |
| Tasuj (city) | | |
| Total | 21,902 | 23,159 |
| RD = Rural District |||
# Bebresh

The Bebresh (Bulgarian: Бебреш) is a 46 km-long river in western Bulgaria, a left tributary of the river Malki Iskar, itself a right tributary of the Iskar. It is the largest tributary of the Malki Iskar.

## Geography

The Bebresh takes its source under the name Klisura at an altitude of 1,430 m, about a kilometer northwest of the summit of Zvezdets (1,655 m) in the Etropole Mountain of the Balkan Mountains. Until the village of Vrachesh the river flows in a deep forested valley between the mountains of Bilo to the northeast and Murgash to the south west in general direction northwest and then north, before entering the Botevgrad Valley. Near the village of Novachene, it turns east, crosses the Gola Glava ridge of the fore-Balkan through the Novachene Gorge and flows into the Iskar at an altitude of 215 m at the village of Svode.
Its drainage basin covers a territory of 492 km$^2$ or 38.3% of the Malki Iskar's total.
The Bebresh has rain-snow feed with high water in April–June and low water in July–October. The average annual discharge at its mouth at Svode is 4.2 m$^3$/s.

## Settlements and economy

The river flows entirely in Sofia Province. There are three villages along its course: Vrachesh, Skravena and Bozhenitsa, all of them in Botevgrad Municipality. The river and the homonymous reservoir 3 km upstream of Vrachesh are utilized for irrigation and potable water supply of the Botevgrad Valley. Bebresh reservoir has a volume of 15.1 million m$^3$ and is a popular spot for anglers, with fish autochthonous species such as common barbel, Romanian barbel, European chub, Danube bleak and gudgeon.
Along its valley through the Vitinya Pass runs a 21.7 km stretch of the first class I-1 road Vidin–Sofia–Kulata. The river is also bridged by the 120 m high Bebresh Viaduct on the Hemus motorway.
Close to the river are located the Skravena Monastery and the Transfiguration of God Monastery, both founded during the Second Bulgarian Empire in the 12–14th centuries.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, p. 34
* ↑ "A Map of the Republican Road Network of Bulgaria". Official Site of the Road Infrastructure Agency. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
* ↑ Tsenova 2005, p. 46
# Gorjane, Vrapčište

Gorjane (Macedonian: Горјане, Albanian: Gorjan) is a village in the municipality of Vrapčište, North Macedonia. It used to be part of Negotino-Pološko Municipality.

## History

According to the 1467-68 Ottoman defter, Gorjane appears as being inhabited by an Albanian population. Due to Slavicisation, some families had a mixed Slav-Albanian anthroponomy - usually a Slavic first name and an Albanian last name or last names with Albanian patronyms and Slavic suffixes.
The names are: Marko Arbanas; Lazor (herder), Grgur; Nikolla, his son; Petro, son of Boja.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Gorjane had 25 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 25
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 70 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 70
According to the 1942 Albanian census, Gorjane was inhabited by 280 Muslim Albanians.
In statistics gathered by Vasil Kanchov in 1900, the village of Galate was inhabited by 190 Мuslim Albanians and 55 Orthodox Bulgarians.
# Ivan Onufriyev

Ivan Nikolayevich Onufriyev (Russian: Иван Николаевич Онуфриев; born 6 August 1967) is a former Russian football player.
# Belle Chrystall

Belle Chrystall (25 April 1910 – 7 June 2003) was a British actress who appeared in a number of leading roles in British films during the 1930s. She was born in Preston, Lancashire in 1910. She came to London and after appearing on stage was given a minor part in a film A Warm Corner, directed by Victor Saville but she was given no more work after that. The filming of Hindle Wakes led her to apply for the part of Jenny Hawthorne which led her to become an instant success. She made her last film in 1940.

## Filmography

* A Warm Corner (1930)
* Hindle Wakes (1931)
* Hobson's Choice (1931)
* The Frightened Lady (1932)
* Friday the Thirteenth (1933)
* The Girl in the Flat (1934)
* Youthful Folly (1934)
* Key to Harmony (1935)
* The Scotland Yard Mystery (1934)
* The Edge of the World (1937)
* Anything to Declare? (1938)
* Follow Your Star (1938)
* Yellow Sands (1938)
* Poison Pen (1939)
* The House of the Arrow (1940)
# Olimpiada (given name)

Olimpiada (Russian: Олимпиада, meaning Olympics) is a Slavic feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Olimpiada Bodiu (1912–1971), Bessarabian anti-Soviet activist
* Olimpiada Ivanova (born 1970), Russian race walker
* Olimpiada Kozlova (1906–1986), Soviet economist
# Grist Mill Park

Grist Mill Park is an urban park in Yarmouth, Maine, United States. Located on East Main Street, in the town's Lower Falls area, and overlooking the Royal River's First Falls from the east, the park partly occupies the former site of a 17th-century sawmill. That mill was built in October 1674 by Englishman Henry Sayward and Colonel Bartholomew Gedney. The foundations of a later mill, Lower Grist Mills, constitutes today's overlook of the river. Lower Grist Mills was built in 1813 and was in business for 36 years, grinding wheat and corn into flour using power generated by the water turbines set in the fast-flowing river below. Between 1870 and 1885, it was the site of Ansel Loring's second mill, named Yarmouth Flour Mill.
The park is around 0.5 acres (0.20 ha).
* A 19th-century westerly view of one of the former grist mills (right) on the site of today's park
* A panorama of the park from the western side of the river
# Thysanothecium

Thysanothecium is a genus of three species of lichenized fungi in the family Cladoniaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Camille Montagne and Miles Joseph Berkeley in 1846. The original specimens of the type species, T. hookeri, were collected from the area of Swan River (Australia) by James Drummond, who sent them for to William Jackson Hooker for further analysis.
# Endre Wolf

Endre Wolf (6 November 1913 – 29 March 2011) was a Hungarian classical violinist, born in Budapest. He performed the works of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Mozart, Johann Sebastian Bach, Beethoven and many others.

## Biography
### Early life

Wolf was born in Budapest to a Jewish family from Chernivtsi in Ukraine and raised in Hungary. His mother was a seamstress and his father a watchmaker from Chernivtsi, Ukraine. When he was four, Wolf persuaded his parents to buy him a violin and he was taught by the well known Hungarian musician Jenő Hubay along with Leó Weiner. He received his musical education at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music and in 1936 was offered a post at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra in Sweden. The Hungarian police refused to give him a passport but after his aunt showed them a letter from Gothenburg and told them, "Here is another opportunity to get rid of a Jew", he was allowed to leave Hungary to spend the war in neutral Sweden and emigrate to England after the war.

### Later life

Between 1954 and 1964, Wolf was a professor at the Academy of Music in Manchester and was elected to the Royal Academy of Music in 1973. He made appearances in the Henry Wood Proms and Royal Albert Hall in London. Endre Wolf played on a violin by Omobono Stradavari. He married twice, first to a German woman named Antoinette which ended in divorce during his time in Manchester and second to violinist Jennifer Nuttall-Wolf who was a professor at the Malmö Academy of Music. Wolf died in Sweden in 2011, aged 97.
# Imre Waldbauer

Imre Waldbauer (3 March 1892 – 5 December 1952) was a Hungarian violinist and music teacher.
Born in Budapest as Josef Waldbauer's son, Waldbauer was a student of Jenő Hubay. He lived in Hungary until 1945, worked as a violin and viola teacher at the Music Academy in Budapest and, together with the cellist Jenő Kerpely, founded the Waldbauer-Kerpely-Quartett ("Hungarian String Quartet") in 1910, which was active until 1945. A friend of Béla Bartók, Zoltán Kodály and Ernst von Dohnányi, he premiered many of their violin works and was an important interpreter of their chamber music with his quartet. In 1945 he moved to the US, where he taught at the University of Iowa until his death. Among his pupils were Paul Rolland, Kató Havas, Vilmos Tátrai, Robert Gerle and Dénes Zsigmondy.
Waldbauer died in Iowa City at age 60.

## Sources

* Julia Quick: The Pedagogy of Imre Waldbauer, First Violinist of the Hungarian String Quartet, Abstract
* Violinists’ History Map
* Classical music
* Hungary
# Rollingergrund

Rollingergrund (Luxembourgish: Rollengergronn, pronounced ) is an area of north-western Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. It forms the majority of the quarter of Rollingergrund-North Belair.
Rollingergrund developed around the porcelain factory of Villeroy & Boch. While it originally belonged to Luxembourg City, after the territorial reorganisation under the French regime (1795-1814) it was part of the commune of Eich. After it received its own parish in 1843, the population sought political autonomy, and it became a commune in the canton of Luxembourg from 8 May 1849, when it was split from the commune of Eich. On 26 March 1920 it was again merged into the city of Luxembourg, along with Hamm and Hollerich.
Michel Engels (1851–1901), the celebrated illustrator, author and art teacher, was born in Rollingergrund.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Bange, Evamarie (2012). "Je größer desto besser? Die Eingemeindungen der Stadt Luxemburg" (PDF). ons stad (in German) (99): 26–31.
* ↑ (in French and German) "Mémorial A, 1849, No. 56" (PDF). Service central de législation. Retrieved 2006-08-15.
* ↑ (in French and German) "Mémorial A, 1920, No. 23" (PDF). Service central de législation. Retrieved 2006-12-21.
* ↑ "Engels, Michel", Luxemburger Lexikon, Editions Guy Binsfeld, Luxembourg, 2006. (in German)
49°37′N 6°06′E﻿ / ﻿49.617°N 6.100°E﻿ / 49.617; 6.100
# Seward Trunk Co.

Seward Trunk Co. was one of USA's largest manufacturer of steamers, trunks, footlockers, and other luggage. It was based in Petersburg, Virginia.

## History

Seward Trunk and Bag was founded in 1878 by Simon Seward. He died in 1912 and his sons took over the business until it was sold to Mercury Luggage.
In 1967, Seward was purchased by the Dayco Corporation, the former Dayton Rubber Company, of Dayton, Ohio.
In 1970, Seward manufactured the trunks that carried the NASA's moon rocks across the world.
The company is now a unit of Advantus, Corp. of Jacksonville, Florida which purchased the former owner, Mercury Luggage(also of Jacksonville) in 2016. Seward trunks are sold by fine retailers throughout the USA.
The former Seward luggage factory at 422-424 High Street in Petersburg is on the National Register of Historic Places and was under renovation for residences, the first of which opened in 2006.
The second phase of the project would have included both residential and commercial space.
On January 16, 2018, at 5 a.m, the old building suffered a massive fire and burned down.
# Nawab Abu'l Fateh Khan

Nawab Muhammad Abu'l Fateh Khan Bahadur, Taigh Jang Bahadur (death 1791) was an Indian nobleman and founder of the House of Paigah. He was also known as Abu'l Khair Khan II and conferred with the titles Shams ul-Umara, Shams ul-Mulk, Shams ud-Daula, and Imam Jung III.

## Ancestry

Abu'l Fateh Khan was the thirteenth direct descendant of Shaikh Fariduddin Ganjshakar, a Punjabi Muslim Sufi whose lineage is traced to Omar bin Al-Khattab, the second Caliph of Islam.
Abu'l Fateh Khan's father was Nawab Muhammad Abu'l Khair Khan, Imam Jung I, the governor of Shikohabad under the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Abu'l Khair Khan was granted the hereditary title of Khan and rose to the command of an Imperial mansab of 2,500 zat under Emperor Aurangzeb; his statesmanship was noticed by Nizam-ul-Mulk, who appointed him as Deputy Governor of Malwa and Khandesh. He had two sons: the first was Abu'l Barakat Khan, Imam Jung II, who was shot to death during his father's lifetime; the second was Abu'l Fateh Khan, Imam Jung III.

## Life and career

Abu'l Fateh Khan commanded several battles, including the Battle of Udgir (1760) against Balaji Baji Rao Peshwa III, the Campaign Adoni against Tipu Sultan 1200 H (1781), and the Battle of Nirmal (1783) against Ehtasham Jung (Zafar ud Dowla Dhaunsa). He also accompanied Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II in all his campaigns.
Abu'l Fateh Khan died at Pongel while on his way to face Tipu Sultan during the 2nd Mysore War on 1 January 1791. He is buried in the Paigah Tombs.

## Personal life

Abu'l Fateh Khan married Ladli Begum Sahiba, the second daughter of his cousin, Muhammad Amjad Khan Bahadur. They had a son named Amir e Kabir Shams-ul-Umra I.

## Legacy

After the death of Abu'l Fateh Khan, his son inherited his titles and estate and married Sahibzadi Bashir unnisa Begum Sahiba, the youngest daughter of Nizam Ali Khan Asaf Jah II. This began the tradition of the Nizam's daughters marrying noble young men from the House of Paigah. These men also served as Amirs, holding honorary monarchal standards behind the Nizam.
Nawab Abu'l Fateh Khan's descendants include his great-grandson Asman Jah, who served as Prime Minister of Hyderabad and Amir. He built the Mahboob Chowk Clock Tower, Falaknuma Palace, and the Spanish Mosque.
# Beomnyunsa

Beomnyunsa (Korean: 법륜사) is a Buddhist temple of the Jogye Order in Yongin-si, South Korea.

## History

Beomnyunsa was established by Ven. Sangnyun (aka. Muadang) in 2005. While Sangnyun was practicing at Seunggasa Temple on Mt. Samgaksan (now called Mt. Bukhansan) in Seoul in 1996, she saw Avalokitêśvara (Bodhisattva of Compassion) in her dream, and then established Beomnyunsa in the foothills of Mt. Munsusan in Yongin City.
The terrain around Beomnyunsa brings to mind hermit sages immersed in meditation and surrounded by beautiful lotus flowers. On this auspicious site, the temple's structures were built from red pine logged on Baekdusan Mountain in North Korea, and Buddha statues were carved from hwangdeungseok (a type of granite) from Iksan. Beomnyunsa is magnificent due to its size and artistic qualities. Especially noteworthy is the Main Buddha Hall, built in the unusual shape of the Chinese character “亞,” and the main Buddha statue which is three times as big as the one in Seokguram Grotto.
Ven. Sangnyun said her only wish was that the temple remain for a long time as a precious cultural heritage of Korea. Now more than ten years since its establishment, the temple is recognized as a major place dedicated to Avalokitêśvara and attracts many visitors. Its operational principle is clearly expressed in the phrase “ Beomnyunsa, overflowing with compassion and happiness,” and as it becomes known to a wider public day by day, it is growing into a temple where devotees can study together and share the joy of the Dharma.

## Cultural properties

In front of the temple's Gwaneumjeon Hall stands its only designated cultural property, the Three-Story Stone Pagoda of Beomnyunsa (Cultural Heritage Material of Gyeonggido, No. 145). The pagoda originally stood at the house of Mr. Lee Deok-mun in Guro-dong, Seoul, who donated it and moved it to the temple. Although its year of production is not clearly known, it seems to be in the style of the Unified Silla era.

## Tourism

Around Beomnyunsa are concentrated some of the biggest entertainment facilities in Korea, including a Korean Folk Village, Everland Resort and Hantaek Botanical Garden, all of which can be reached in 30 minutes by car from the temple. Established in Giheung, Yongin City in 1974, the Korean Folk Village is a tourist attraction featuring traditional Korean culture where visitors can see and experience the way people lived in the Joseon dynasty (1392–1910). It also offers temple stay programs where visitors can experience Buddhist culture.
# Kincraig

Kincraig (Scottish Gaelic: Ceann na Creige) is a village located north of Kingussie and south of Aviemore in Highland, Scotland. Its original name was Boat of Inch, reflecting the ferry boat crossing of the Spey River that once operated here but the name was changed after a single track bridge was erected in 1871.
The village lies at the side of the former A9 road, the B9152, and close to the current A9 dual carriageway, which was upgraded in 2017, part of the A9 dualling project. It is close to Loch Insh which is fed from and drains into the river Spey. It has a pub and village hall but Kincraig Stores and Post Office which traded continuously for 120 years closed in July 2016. It was reopened in June 2019 as 'Old Post Office Cafe Gallery'. The main Perth to Inverness railway passes through, although the station closed in 1965.
There is a mix of housing ages and types, from Victorian stone build cottages and villas, through 1930s terraces, to 1980s' individually designed detached houses in their own plots to a 1990s estate of detached houses.
Alvie Primary School is located at the north end, the Loch Inch Outdoor Centre about 2 miles south east and The Highland Wildlife Park about 3 miles south west.
# Maram people

The Maram people, also known as the Maram Naga, are a Tibeto-Burmese Naga ethnic group inhabiting the large portion of Senapati district in the Northeast Indian state of Manipur. They use Meitei language as their second language (L2) according to the Ethnologue.

## Demographics

Marams are mainly found in the Senapti district of Manipur. According to the 1992 figures, the Maram Khullen was the largest village of Marams, followed by Willong.

## Culture

The Marams are known for wet-rice cultivation on terraces of the hill slopes and the very small alluvial plain of the flat landform created by the deposition of sediment near river areas because of this labor-intensive cultivation, land is the most important form of property among them. This allows them to cultivate the same plot year after year however, to a small extent, on slash-and-burn cultivation is still done in small pocket mainly by the marams settled in southern region.
# Mahd-i Ulya

Mahd-i Ulyā (Persian: مهد علیا, meaning "Sublime Cradle" or the highest ranked cradle), also transliterated as Mahd-e Olyā, was a common title for empress mother, mothers of Shahs, or crown princes, in Iran during the Safavid and Qajar eras, and title of mothers of Ottoman Sultans like Valide Sultan. It is also occasionally used in a similar context for the wife or the mother of a local ruler or a religious leader:
* Asiye Khanum Ezzeddin Qajar, mother of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
* Naneh Khanom Barforoush, wife of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
* Malek Jahan Khanom, mother of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
* Gawhar Shad, wife of Shah Rukh
* Khayr al-Nisa Begum, wife of Shah Muhammad Khodabanda and mother of Shah Abbas I
* Fatimih, wife of Bahá'u'lláh
* Sultanum Begum (c. 1516 – 1593), wife of Tahmasp I
* Safiye Sultan (c. 1550 – after 20 April 1619), mother of Sultan Mehmed III
# Boilup, Western Australia

Boilup is a rural locality of the Shire of Kojonup in the Great Southern region of Western Australia. Boilup is located along the Collie-Changerup Road.
Boilup and the Shire of Kojonup are located on the traditional land of the Kaniyang people of the Noongar nation.
# Saatluy

Saatluy (Persian: ساعتلوي) may refer to:
* Saatluy Kuh
* Saatluy-e Beyglar
# Paul V. Yoder

Paul Van Buskirk Yoder (October 8, 1908 – April 4, 1990) was an American musician, composer, arranger, and band director.

## Life

Yoder was born on October 8, 1908, in Tacoma, Washington. He obtained an undergraduate degree from the University of North Dakota, which later conferred an honorary Doctorate upon him and, in 1941, a master's degree from Northwestern University in Illinois. He co-founded the Japanese Band Director's Association, served as president of the American Bandmasters Association, and served on the board of directors of the Midwest International Band and Orchestra Clinic. Following years of vascular ailments, Yoder died April 4, 1990, in Hendersonville, North Carolina.

## Involvement with Japan

While investigating where in Japan his music was being played, and generating royalty checks, Yoder met many band directors interested in and performing western music. Thus began an involvement with music education and concert bands in Japan that would include coordinating performance at the MidWest Clinic by many Japanese bands and being dubbed by contemporary Alfred Reed "an unofficial ambassador of band music between the US and Japan". Today, Yoder's arrangement of "Anchors Aweigh" is often used by bands of the Japan Self-Defense Forces, as well as those of other national militaries.

## Composer and arranger

Yoder's first band composition, "Our Family Band", was published in 1933. He wrote over 1,500 original compositions and arrangements during the course of his career. He composed and arranged with a focus on works for young bands and also produced several instrumental methods. Biographer Steven Kelly stated "his emphasis on ensemble class instruction changed the manner in which bands were taught" and also that a band student between the 1930s and 1970s in the U.S. would be unlikely to be able to go without experiencing a Yoder piece. Yoder published primarily through Neil Kjos publishing, but also nearly 100 other firms worldwide.
Yoder was also the author of charts for over 30 marching band shows.
Yoder also composed Tennessee Tech’s fight song in 1946 and Texas State's Fight song "Go Bobcats!" in 1961.
Yoder's arrangement of "You're a Grand Old Flag" is commonly used today by the U.S. military in its performances of the song.

## Awards and recognition

Though recognized for his "warm, humorous personality" and "humble lifestyle", Yoder was an honorary life member of the National Band Association and was awarded, amongst other awards, the Academy of Wind and Percussion Arts, the Distinguished Service to Music Medal, and was inducted into the prestigious National Band Association Hall of Fame of Distinguished Band Conductors. The program notes for the 1969 awarding of the AWAPA award by the National Band Association listed Yoder as "one of the most influential band personalities of the mid 20th century, he was at one time the most popular composer/arranger of band music in America"
# Abuzariyeh

Abuzariyeh (Persian: ابوذريه) may refer to:
* Abuzariyeh, Jiroft
* Abuzariyeh, Rudbar-e Jonubi