OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1873 in Australia

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following lists events that happened during 1873 in Australia.

## Incumbents
### Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:
* Governor of New South Wales – Hercules Robinson, 1st Baron Rosmead
* Governor of Queensland – George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby
* Governor of South Australia – Sir James Fergusson, 6th Baronet, then Anthony Musgrave
* Governor of Tasmania – Charles Du Cane
* Governor of Victoria – John Manners-Sutton, 3rd Viscount Canterbury, then George Bowen
* Governor of Western Australia – The Hon. Sir Frederick Weld GCMG.

### Premiers

Premiers of the Australian colonies:
* Premier of New South Wales – Henry Parkes
* Premier of Queensland – Arthur Hunter Palmer
* Premier of South Australia – Henry Ayers, until 22 July then Arthur Blyth
* Premier of Tasmania – Frederick Innes, until 4 August then Alfred Kennerley
* Premier of Victoria – James Francis

## Events

* 9 December – More than 1,000 striking gold miners attack police and Chinese workers brought in to Clunes, Victoria to break the strike.
* 30 December – Elizabeth Woolcock is hanged at the Adelaide Gaol, the only woman to be executed in South Australia.

## Exploration and settlement

* 19 July – Surveyor William Gosse names "Ayers Rock" after the premier of South Australia Henry Ayers (later changed to its Indigenous name, Uluru).
* 3 September – The town of Cooktown, Queensland is founded after gold is discovered at the Palmer River, sparking a gold rush.

## Births

* 28 January – Monty Noble, cricketer (d. 1940)
* 21 August – Fred Leist, artist (d. 1945)
* 2 September – Lily Poulett-Harris, founder of women's cricket in Australia (d. 1897)

## Deaths

* 28 January – John Hart, 10th premier of South Australia (b. 1809)
* 19 April – Hamilton Hume, explorer (b. 1797)
* 30 May – Thomas Gilbert, South Australian pioneer (b. 1789)
* 22 June – Terence Aubrey Murray, NSW politician (b. 1810)
* 12 November – David Lennox, bridge-builder (b. 1788)
* 11 December – John West, clergyman, writer and editor of The Sydney Morning Herald (b. 1809)
* 24 December – Madame Rens, New South Wales settler and merchant (b. 1789)
# Molokovka

Molokovka (Russian: Молоковка) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Molokovka, Ivanovo Oblast, a village in Kineshemsky District of Ivanovo Oblast; 57°23′N 42°31′E﻿ / ﻿57.383°N 42.517°E﻿ / 57.383; 42.517
* Molokovka, Zabaykalsky Krai, a settlement in Chitinsky District of Zabaykalsky Krai
# Sonar Music

Sonar Music was founded in 2010 by award winning composers Antony Partos, Andrew Lancaster, Matteo Zingales, David McCormack, Michael Lira, Jono Ma and music producer Wes Chew. It is a music production house that provides original music composition and arrangements to all forms of media including Feature Films, Commercials, TV Series, Documentaries, Installations and Interactive media.
Sonar Music is situated at Fox Studios Australia. Its current board of directors are Antony Partos, Andrew Lancaster, Matteo Zingales, Jono Ma and David McCormack.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Production |
| 2016 | AACTA Award Best Original Music for a Documentary | Sherpa |
| 2015 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Original Music for a Documentary | Sherpa |
| 2015 | AACTA Award Best Original Music Score Nomination | The Rover |
| 2014 | AACTA Award For Best Original Music Score in Television | Redfern Now Series 2 |
| 2014 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Original Song For The Screen | 'Don't Let Go' from Rake |
| 2013 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Original Song Composed for the Screen | 'Lonely Child' from Redfern Now |
| 2013 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Music for a TV Series | Redfern Now |
| 2013 | AACTA Award For Best Original Music Score | Not Suitable for Children |
| 2012 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Television Theme | The Slap |
| 2012 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Soundtrack Album | The Slap |
| 2012 | APRA/AGSC SCREEN MUSIC AWARD Best Music for a Mini-Series or Telemovie | MABO |
| 2012 | AACTA Award Best Original Music Score | The Hunter |
| 2011 | AGSC Award for Best Music for a Documentary | Lachlan Macquarie: Father of Australia |
| 2011 | SCREEN MUSIC AWARDS AUSTRALIA Best Music for a Television series or serial | Rake |
| 2010 | AFI Award Best Original Music Score | Animal Kingdom |
| 2009 | SMAC Awards Best Album | Lost Valentinos |
| 2008 | AFI Award Best Original Music Score | Unfinished Sky |
| 2008 | Film Critics Circle Award Best Original Music | Unfinished_Sky |
| 2008 | Promax ANZ GOLD: Big Bang Fuzz Sound Design MTV | Suffer |
| 2007 | AFI Award Best Original Music Score | The Home Song Stories |
| 2004 | Bronze Lion, Cannes Head & Shoulders | Boys & Girls TVC |
| 2004 | AGSC Award Best Music For A Commercial | Lux Lift |
| 2003 | IF Award Best Music nomination | Garage Days |
| 2003 | POV Award Best Score | Syntax Error |
| 2002 | AFI Nomination Best Original Music Score | Walking on Water |
| 2002 | IF Award Best Music nomination | Walking on Water |
| 2001 | ARIA Award Best Soundtrack nomination | Monkeys Mask |
| 1999 | AGSC Award Best Music For a Soundtrack | Soft Fruit |
| 1997 | AGSC Award Best Music For A Commercial | Optus Business Solutions |
| 1994 | Golden Reel Award USA Motion Picture Sound Editors | Universal Appliance Co |
| 1993 | New Zealand Film & Television Awards Best Music | Crush |
# Banco Federal

Banco Federal was a Venezuelan bank based in Caracas. At the end of April 2010 it was the country's 11th-largest bank, with deposits of 7.66 billion bolivars, or 2.82 percent of total deposits in the banking system. In June 2010 the bank was taken over by Venezuela's banking regulator. It had been told to expand its capital base by 1.5bn bolivars (around $350m), and had only raised B100m. At least 12 other banks had been taken over since November 2009 after speculation about bank insolvency.
On 14 June 2010 Victor Vargas, head of Venezuela's National Banking Council, indicated that he supported the takeover. "Vargas said he's sorry the takeover of Banco Federal had to occur but indicated he supported the government action by saying that sometimes interventions are necessary to keep the overall banking system running smoothly." Banco Federal is to be liquidated by the government.
Banco Federal's President Nelson Mezerhane owned a 25.8% stake in TV station Globovisión. After the state intervention, the government took over the Globovisión stake.
# Momenta

Momenta Global Limited (shortened to Momenta) is a developer of intelligent driving technologies, based in Beijing and Suzhou, China.

## History

Momenta was founded in September 2016 led by Cao Xudong, a former scientist at Microsoft Research and formerly executive director of research and development at Chinese deep-learning and computer vision company SenseTime.
In 2017, Mercedes-Benz Group invested in Momenta, which was the automaker's first-ever investment into a Chinese startup.
Momenta became the first Chinese unicorn in the field of self-driving cars after investors valued the company at more than $1 billion in 2021. The investors included, in addition to those already mentioned, General Motors (GM), IDG Capital, GGV Capital, Blue Lake Capital, Shunwei Capital, and Cathay Capital. General Motors invested $300 million in Momenta, as was announced in 2021, with the aim to accelerate the development of self-driving cars in China. By that time, Momenta struck partnerships with SAIC Motor, Toyota, auto parts supplier Bosch, Mercedes-Benz, Temasek, Yunfeng Capital, and Tencent.
Since 2021, SAIC Motors and Momenta have worked together on robotaxi operations in Shanghai and Suzhou. In addition, Momenta is also supplying autonomous driving technology to SAIC's IM.
In December 2021, Momenta and BYD established a joint venture, called DiPi Intelligent Mobility Co, located in Shenzhen, to deploy autonomous driving capabilities across certain BYD car model lines.
In 2023, General Motors China received approval to conduct road tests in Shanghai for its autonomous vehicles developed in collaboration with Momenta.
In 2024, additional partnerships with Nvidia and Qualcomm followed.
In August 2024, Audi and SAIC Motor announced a joint venture in which Momenta is contributing a system for autonomous driving.
In September 2024, Momenta introduced its first end-to-end self-driving model intended for mass production.

## Products

Momenta does not build cars itself, but sells their car software to automakers. The company works on deep learning capacities, the so-called "brains", of cars. Momenta's software is fed with large amounts of data which are needed in particular for the development of self-driving cars, so that they can achieve end-to-end intelligent driving.
According to Rita Liao in TechCrunch, the company has a "two-legged approach of selling semi-automated software while investing in research for next-gen self-driving tech".
# Park Myeong-su (footballer)

Park Myeong-su (born 11 January 1998) is a South Korean football defender who plays for Daejeon Citizen in K League 2.
# Pingrup, Western Australia

Pingrup is a small town and locality in the Great Southern region of Western Australia. It is one of two localities in the Shire of Kent, the other being Nyabing, covering the west of the shire.
At the most recent Australian census, Pingrup had a population of 231 (SAL 2021).

## History

Pingrup and the Shire of Kent are located on the traditional land of the Koreng people of the Noongar nation.
The name of the town is Indigenous Australian in origin and was the name of a lake that is close to the townsite. The meaning of Pingrup is most likely taken from A.A. Hassell of Jerramungup (1894) recording of Pingrup (bingerup) meaning place where digging. The Noongar Dictionary gives the meaning for Pingrup as "place where they are digging or have been digging". The name first appeared on charts of the area in 1873.
The townsite came into being as a terminus of the Katanning to Pingrup railway line, which was extended from Nyabing into the area in 1923. The townsite was gazetted in 1924.
The surrounding areas produce wheat and other cereal crops. The town is a receival site for Cooperative Bulk Handling.
On the western border of the locality of Pingrup, on the shore of Lake Chinocup, lays the abandoned townsite of Chinocup.

## Nature reserves

The following nature reserves are located within Pingrup. All are located within the Mallee bioregion:
* Chinocup Nature Reserve was gazetted on 20 January 1967 and has a size of 198.25 square kilometres (76.54 sq mi)
* Chinocup Dam Nature Reserve was gazetted on 7 January 2022 and has a size of 5.8 square kilometres (2.2 sq mi)
* Cairlocup Nature Reserve was gazetted on 28 October 1966 and has a size of 15.77 square kilometres (6.09 sq mi)
* Holland Rocks Nature Reserve was gazetted on 15 March 1968 and has a size of 0.5 square kilometres (0.19 sq mi)
* Lake Bryde Nature Reserve was gazetted on 15 March 1968 and has a size of 16.35 square kilometres (6.31 sq mi)
* Lake Janet Nature Reserve was gazetted on 15 March 1968 and has a size of 0.32 square kilometres (0.12 sq mi)
* Lake Magenta Nature Reserve was gazetted on 5 September 1958 and has a size of 1,078.12 square kilometres (416.26 sq mi)
* Willoughby Nature Reserve was gazetted on 9 October 1964 and has a size of 6.93 square kilometres (2.68 sq mi)
* WA22966 Nature Reserve was gazetted on 5 August 1949 and has a size of 0.39 square kilometres (0.15 sq mi)
* WA23218 Nature Reserve was gazetted on 9 March 1951 and has a size of 1.25 square kilometres (0.48 sq mi)
* WA36967 Nature Reserve was gazetted on 21 November 1980 and has a size of 1.46 square kilometres (0.56 sq mi)
# Teniz, Yereymentau District

Teniz (Kazakh: Теңіз; Russian: Тениз) is a bittern salt lake in Yereymentau District, Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.
Yereymentau lies 20 kilometers (12 mi) to the southwest. Teniz is part of an Important Bird Area and the Buiratau National Park, a protected area, lies to the south of the lake.

## Geography

Teniz is an endorheic lake in the basin of the Olenti river, 18 kilometers (11 mi) northeast of the Yereymentau Mountains. The lake has two prominent headlands, one in the northern shore and the other in the southern, dividing the lake into wide bays and a peninsula.
Teniz is located in a depression 3.5 kilometers (2.2 mi) west of lake Kobeituz, its smaller and more well-known neighbor. Lake Maysor lies 53 kilometers (33 mi) to the ENE. There are also other lakes nearby, all of them smaller, such as Kurbetkol close to the southeastern end.
* Sentinel-2 image of the lakes in November.
# Deyah language

Dusun Deyah, or Deyah, is a language spoken by a group of Dusun people of South Kalimantan province, Indonesia. It is spoken in Tabalong Regency across two districts: Haruai, in the villages of Kinarum, Kaong, Pangelak, and Bilas, and Muara Uya, especially in the village of Mangkopom.
# Shurabeh

Shurabeh (Persian: شورابه) may refer to:

## Ilam Province

* Shurabeh-ye Malek, Ilam Province
* Shurabeh-ye Marate, Ilam Province

## Isfahan Province

* Shurabeh, Isfahan, a village in Ardestan County

## Kermanshah Province

* Shurabeh, Kuzaran, a village in Kermahshah County

## Lorestan Province

* Shurabad, Lorestan
* Shurabeh-ye Karim Khan, Lorestan Province
* Shurabeh-ye Sofla Do, Lorestan Province
* Shurabeh-ye Sofla Yek, Lorestan Province
* Shurabeh-ye Vosta, Lorestan Province
* Shurabeh-ye Vosta Shahmorad, Lorestan Province
# Eugène Salami

Eugène Salami (born 5 February 1989) is a Nigerian footballer, currently playing in Hungary for Kiskőrös.
# Sagor Islam

Sagor Islam (born 5 June 2006) is a Bangladeshi archer. He qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympics and was named his country's flag bearer.

## Biography

Islam was born on 5 June 2006, and grew up in the village of Choto Bangram, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. The youngest of four children, he was raised by his mother after his father died when he was age three. His mother ran a tea shop and worked from 5 a.m. to 11 p.m. each day to support the family. Islam developed an interest in archery after seeing competitors practice at a club located across the street from the tea shop.
Islam was signed up for the SB Club in 2017 and showed talent in the sport; his coach noted "Sagor had something special in him, I sensed it as soon as he started practising. He always gave attention to detail and did exactly what I asked him to do." His talent led to him earning a spot at the Bangladesh Krira Shikkha Protishtan, the national sports institute, in 2019. He made his international debut at the 2022 Archery World Cup, placing 17th in the individual and team events, while finishing 9th in the mixed team competition. He competed at the 2023 Archery World Cup and helped his team reach the quarterfinals; he also competed at the 2023 World Archery Championships and placed 113th in the individual recurve event, and later participated at the 2024 Archery World Cup. In June 2024, he won silver at the Final Individual Olympic Qualification Tournament, securing him a place at the 2024 Summer Olympics. He was named the Bangladeshi flag bearer for the opening Olympic ceremony.
# Wola Włościańska

Wola Włościańska (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krasnosielc, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# White Owl Social Club

White Owl Social Club is a bar and restaurant in southeast Portland, Oregon's Buckman neighborhood, in the United States.

## History

White Owl was established in January 2013. Ownership changed from Matthew Jacobson and Michael McKennedy (who also own Sizzle Pie) to AJ Fosik, Jason Radich, and Matthew Relkin in September 2015.
In 2016, White Owl was the most frequent Lyft bar destination in Portland. In 2018, the business permanently removed beef and lamb from its menu for environmental purposes.
In 2019, the bar apologized and fired two security guards for removing a transgender guest.

## Reception

White Owl Social Club was a runner-up in the "Best Patio" category of Willamette Week's "Best of Portland Readers' Poll 2020".
# Croatian Institute of Public Health

Croatian Institute of Public Health (Croatian: Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo, HZJZ) is the national institute of public health of Croatia. It operates under the budget of the Ministry of Health.
The institute was first founded in 1893.
# Ot Danum language

Ot Danum is a Barito language of the central Borneo, Indonesia, spoken by the Ot Danum people. Dialects include Cihie and Dohoi.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | (Alveolo-) palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ɕ | k | |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiced | b | d | d͡ʑ | g | |
| Fricative | Fricative | β | (s) | ɕ | | h |
| Rhotic | trill | | r | | | |
| Rhotic | tap | | ɾ | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | | | j | | |
* /ɕ/ may also be heard as [s] in free variation. In word-final position, it can be approximantized as [ɕ̞].
* /ɾ/ can be heard as [l] in word-final position.
* Prenasalization is said to also occur among voiced stops /b, d, d͡ʑ, ɡ/ in word-initial and intervocalic positions as [ᵐb, ⁿd, ᶮd͡ʑ, ᵑɡ].
* Stop sounds /p, t, k/ in word-final position are heard as unreleased [p̚, t̚, k̚].
* /h/ is heard as labialized [hʷ] when occurring anywhere within the position of /u/, and heard as a fronted velar [x̟] when occurring in the position of /i/.

### Consonant fronting

Consonant fronting as well as laminalizing occurs among the following consonants when anywhere within the position of /i/. The allophones are heard as following:
| Phoneme | Allophone |
| /t/ | [t̪] |
| /d/ | [ⁿ̪d̪], [d̪] |
| /n/ | [n̪] |
| /r/ | [r̪] |
| /ɾ/ | [ɾ̪] |
| /nd/ | [n̪d̪] |
| /t͡ɕ/ | [t͡ɕ̻] |
| /d͡ʑ/ | [ᶮ̻d͡ʑ̻], [d͡ʑ̻] |
| /ɕ/ | [ɕ̻] |
| /ɲ/ | [ɲ̻] |
| /j/ | [j̟] |
| /k/ | [k̟] |
| /ɡ/ | [ᵑ̟ɡ̟], [ɡ̟] |
| /ŋ/ | [ŋ̟] |
| /h/ | [x̟] |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
* /a/ can also be heard as [ɐ] in free variation.
* /i, u/ are heard as [ɪ, ʊ] when preceding a vowel.
# Moshir od-Dowleh

Moshir od-Dowleh, also transliterated as Moshir al-Dowleh (Persian: مشیرالدوله), is the title of several Iranian politicians of the Qajar era:
* Mirza Hosein Khan Moshir al-Dowleh
* Mirza Nasrullah Khan Naini
* Hassan Pirnia
# Miandar

Miandar (Persian: مياندر, also Romanized as Mīāndar) is a village in Byaban Rural District, Byaban District, Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 7 families.
# Bronchocela cyanopalpebra

Bronchocela cyanopalpebra is a species of lizard. It is endemic to India on the Nicobar Islands.
# Moments of Pleasure

"Moments of Pleasure" is a song written and recorded by British musician Kate Bush, released in November 1993 by EMI Records as the third single from Bush's seventh studio album, The Red Shoes (1993). The song peaked at No. 26 and spent 3 weeks on the UK Singles Chart.

## Composition

In this song, Bush remembers friends and family who have died, including her aunt Maureen, dancer Gary Hurst (Bubba), guitarist Alan Murphy (Smurph), Abbey Road sound engineer John Barrett (Teddy), film director Michael Powell, and lighting engineer Bill Duffield. Composer and musician Michael Kamen arranged and conducted the orchestra, expanding on Bush's original piano accompaniment. Bush wrote the chorus "to those we love, to those who will survive" for her mother, who was sick at the time of recording. She died a short time later. The Director's Cut version features the chorus without lyrics.

## Critical reception

In his review of the song, Ben Thompson from The Independent remarked, "A smile and a tear from the Welling siren." Chris Roberts from Melody Maker said, "'Moments of Pleasure' is The Big Literary Effort, Kate at her very tremble-inducing, vocal-range-like-the-Pyrenees best." Alan Jones from Music Week gave the song four out of five and named it Pick of the Week, writing, "Beautiful and traditional Bush fare with expansive orchestrations, poignant vocals and off-her-trolley lyrics. As subtle as 'Rubberband Girl' was direct, and probably as big a hit." Terry Staunton from NME commented, "Her personal exorcisms reach new heights on 'Moments of Pleasure', a deceptively simple ballad with a swooping chorus and a coda where she namechecks the people who've been important to her over years. It's a song that may baffle the world at large, but it wasn't written for us; Kate's just decided to share it."

## B-sides

Prior to its inclusion in The Other Side 2, part of the 2018 Remastered collection, B-side "Show a Little Devotion" was one of Bush's more elusive songs, only appearing on a small handful of CD singles that were released just prior to Christmas 1993. The version of "December Will Be Magic Again" that appears on this release is slightly different from all the other mixes previously released. It is essentially the same as the original single mix, but it is brighter, and the percussion instruments are different. The CD release also includes "Experiment IV" which was released in 1986. The 12-inch and cassette releases contain an instrumental version of "Moments of Pleasure", which has yet to be released on CD, and a third track entitled "Home for Christmas", which was also released on the US "Rubberband Girl", CD single. This was the first and only Kate Bush single (that received a physical release) not to be issued on 7-inch vinyl in the United Kingdom.

## Personnel

* Kate Bush – vocals, piano
* Michael Kamen – orchestral arrangements

## Charts

| Chart (1993–1994) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 119 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 38 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 26 |
| UK Airplay (Music Week) | 33 |
# Wolica, Pruszków County

Wolica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nadarzyn, within Pruszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Nadarzyn, 7 km (4 mi) south-east of Pruszków, and 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Warsaw.
In 2005 the village had a population of 510.
# Rio Hyon

Rio Hyon (玄 理吾, Hyon Rio, born 30 December 2003) is a Japanese footballer who plays as a midfielder for Tochigi SC, on loan from Tokushima Vortis.

## Early life

Hyon played for Nishinomiya SS, FC Libre and Shizuoka Gakuen High School in his youth, before signing for Tokushima Vortis.

## Career

Hyon made his league debut for Tokushima against Mito HollyHock on the 17 April 2022. He was naturalized as a Japanese citizen in 2023.
During the 2024 J2 League season, Hyon moved to Tochigi SC on loan.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 23 February 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Tokushima Vortis | 2022 | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the J.League Cup