OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma

The Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma is a resource center and think tank for journalists who cover violence, conflict and tragedy around the world. A project of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in New York City, the Dart Center also operates Dart Centre Europe, based in London; Dart Centre Asia Pacific, based in Melbourne; and a research node at the University of Tulsa. The Dart Center's mission is to improve the quality of journalism on traumatic events, while also raising awareness in newsrooms of the impact such coverage has on the journalists telling the stories.
The Dart Center has conducted seminars, training and support programs for journalists covering the attacks of September 11, 2001, Hurricane Katrina, the Boxing Day tsunami, the Troubles in Northern Ireland, the Iraq War and the Virginia Tech shootings, among other events. The Dart Center's director is the American journalist Bruce Shapiro.

## History and programs

The Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma was founded at the University of Washington in 1999 to nurture innovation in ethical reporting on victims of violence and tragedy. Among its founders were Roger Simpson, a professor of communication at UW and the center's director until 2006, and Frank Ochberg, a psychiatrist and authority on post traumatic stress disorder. It was named for its principal funder, the Dart Foundation. The Dart Center re-located to Columbia University in the spring of 2009.
Among the Dart Center's programs are the annual Dart Center Awards for Excellence in Reporting on Trauma (given annually since 1994) and the fellowship program, called after one of its founders Frank Ochberg which is aimed at mid career journalists who want to deepen their knowledge of emotional trauma and improve coverage of violence, conflict and tragedy, among whom six to ten journalists are selected every year to attend an intensive weeklong seminar program, including discussions with journalist colleagues, and the annual conference of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. As of November 2008, 80 journalists—from 19 states and seven nations—had been selected for Dart Center Ochberg Fellowship.
The Dart Center has also encouraged and led research on the psychological impact of reporting traumatic events on journalists, and encouraged the development of training and support programs at leading news organizations. Its affiliate Dart Centre in Europe has developed programs for the BBC and other news organizations. Dart Centre Australasia works actively with journalists in Australia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Cambodia and elsewhere in the region.
# Poshteh Rizeh

Poshteh Rizeh (Persian: پشته ريزه) may refer to:
* Poshteh Rizeh-ye Sofla
* Poshteh Rizeh-ye Vosta
# Red Carpet, Calgary

Red Carpet is a community in the southeast quadrant of Calgary, Alberta. It is located at the eastern edge of the city, between the CN tracks, 17 Avenue SE and 68 Street SE. Elliston Park and Elliston Lake, the site of GlobalFest fireworks, are located immediately south of the community.

## Demographics

In the City of Calgary's 2021 municipal census, Red Carpet had a population of 1,745 living in 915 dwellings With a land area of 0.6 km$^2$ (0.23 sq mi), it had a population density of 2,910/km$^2$ (7,500/sq mi) in 2021.
Residents in this community had a median household income of $59,200 in 2021, and 17% of Red Carpet residents were low-income. As of 2021, 23% of the residents were immigrants. A proportion of 27.5% of the buildings were condominiums or apartments, with the remainder (72.5%) being mobile homes, and 32% of the housing was used for renting. 30% of Red Carpet residents spent 30%+ of their income on housing, compared to the Calgary average of 23%.

## Crime

In the May 2023-May 2024 data period, Red Carpet had a crime rate of 2.636/100, an increase from the previous data period.
This puts it at this comparison to other Calgary communities: Saddle Ridge (1.358/100), Whitehorn (1.741/100), Rundle (2.342/100), Brentwood (2.348/100), Acadia (2.542/100), Red Carpet (2.636/100), Bowness (2.934/100), Shawnessy (3.296/100), Inglewood (3.438/100), Sunnyside (3.650/100), Marlborough (4.703/100), Southwood (5.147/100), Sunalta (5.307/100), Montgomery (5.483/100), Forest Lawn (6.528/100), Rosscarrock (7.049/100), Downtown Commercial Core (12.705/100), Downtown East Village (15.605/100), Manchester (43.368/100).

### Crime Data by Year

Crime Data :
| Year | Crime Rate (/100) |
| 2018 | 2.1 |
| 2019 | 2.2 |
| 2020 | 2.3 |
| 2021 | 2.6 |
| 2022 | 1.8 |
| 2023 | 2.8 |
# Yang Kyu

Yang Kyu (Korean: 양규; Hanja: 楊規; ? – March 5, 1011) was a Korean military official who served the Goryeo dynasty. He fought in the second conflict in the Goryeo–Khitan War.

## Biography

During the reign of King Mokjong, Yang Kyu served as the director of the Ministry of Justice (형부낭중; 刑部郎中; hyŏngbu nangjung). In 1010, during the Liao invasion, Yang was appointed as military inspector (도순검사; 都巡檢使; tosun kŏmsa) of Sŏbukmyŏn. He defeated the Liao army at Hŭnghwa-jin, resisting calls to surrender, and prevented the fortress' fall. The Liao army lifted the siege and left Hŭnghwa-jin. The Liao defeated Kang Cho's 300, 000 man army at T'ongju (modern day Sonchon County).
The Khitans sent No Chŏn (노전; 盧戩), a captured Goryeo official, with forged edict from Kang Cho asking Yang to surrender the fortress. Yang refused as he would only take orders from the king, not Kang. After this, Yang left Hŭnghwa-jin with 700 men and regrouped with 1000 man strong remnant of Kang Cho's army at T'ongju. With the combined 1,700 man army, Yang recaptured Kwakju (곽주; 郭州), modern-day Chongju, from a Liao force of 6,000. The liberated civilian population of 7,000 was relocated to T'ongju.
By 1011, the Liao army had managed to capture the Goryeo capital of Kaegyong, however the Goryeo king, Hyeonjong, had already escaped south to Naju. The Liao then planned to withdraw and retreat from Goryeo, taking the Goryeo captives with them. Yang attacked the Liao forces to free the Goryeo captives. At Murodae (무로대; 無老代), Yang defeated 2000 Khitans and liberated 2,000 captives. He then went to Sŏngnyŏng (석령; 石嶺), and defeated 2500 Khitans and freed 1000 prisoners. At Yŏrich'am (여리참; 余里站), Yang's forces killed 1000 Khitans and freed another 1000 prisoners. Yang then met up with the commander of Kwiju, Kim Suk-hŭng (김숙흥; 金叔興), and together their forces attacked the Liao vanguard at Aejŏn (애전; 艾田) on March 5 (January 28 in the lunar calendar). However, they ran out of arrows, and were defeated and killed in battle. In total, Yang's troops fought 7 times in one month, killing 15,000 enemy combatants and freeing up to 30,000 captives. They also captured various loot from the Liao armies, such as weapons, horses and camels.

## In popular culture

* Portrayed by Hong Il-kwon in the 2009 KBS2 TV series Empress Cheonchu.
* Portrayed by Ji Seung-hyun in the 2023 KBS1 TV series Korea–Khitan War.
# Cher Cher

Cher Cher or Chercher or Char Char (Persian: چرچر) may refer to:
* Cher Cher, Ardabil
* Chercher, East Azerbaijan
# Pavel Pavlovský

Pavel Pavlovský (born 11 December 1944) is a Czech actor.

## Biography

Pavlovský was born on 11 December 1944 in Prague.
In 1993, he received the Thalia Award – its first recipient – for his work in theatre. He received two Czech Literary Fund Awards. In 2011 he was awarded the Historical Seal of the City of Plzeň and in 2014 was added to the Plzeň Region's Hall of Fame. He is married and had two sons.

## Filmography

Movies :
| Movie Name | Year |
| Celebrity S.R.O. | 2007 |
| Hodina pravdy | 2000 |
| O houslích krále snu | 1987 |
| Carovná rybí kosticka | 1984 |
| Zaspala nevesta | 1984 |
| Salvador, sedmnáctého brezna krátce po páté | 1982 |
| Hodina zivota | 1981 |
| Romaneto | 1981 |
| Paragraf 224 | 1980 |
| A Touch of a Butterfly | 1973 |
| All My Good Countrymen | 1969 |
| À quelques jours près | 1969 |
| Strakatí andelé | 1965 |
Shows :
| Show Name | Year | Episode amount |
| Kapitán Exner | 2017 | 2 |
# Novo Selo, Struga

Novo Selo (Macedonian: Ново Село, Albanian: Novosellë) is a village in the municipality of Struga, North Macedonia. The etymology of the village comes from Slavic languages meaning new village, Novo Selo.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Novo Selo had 228 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 162
* Others 53
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 13
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 280 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 235
* Others 45
# Abdulazeez Owolabi

Abdulazeez Muftau Owolabi (born 13 April 2000) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a full-back.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 1 February 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fujairah | 2019–20 | UAE Pro League | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the UAE League Cup
# Profitable house of A. D. Sidamon-Eristov

The Profitable house of A. D. Sidamon-Eristov (Russian: Доходный дом А. Д. Сидамона-Эристова) is a building in the center of Moscow near the Patriarch's Ponds (Malaya Bronnaya st., house 31/13). It was built in 1910-1911 in neoclassical style according to the project of architect V. A. Velichkin. It has the status of an object of cultural heritage of regional significance.

## History and description

The apartment house on Malaya Bronnaya was built in 1910-1911 by the order of Prince Alexander Dmitrievich Sidamon-Eristov for renting out apartments. The author of the project was the well-known St. Petersburg architect Viktor Andreevich Velichkin.
In the 1930s, the house was transferred to the Ministry of Defense of the USSR. Apartments in it were issued to prominent Soviet commanders. In 1939 the house was built on two floors. In 1947, from the west, architect Smirnov in a similar style was added one more section, later the total volume was built up by another floor.
By the beginning of the 21st century the house remains residential. There lived an entertainer N. Smirnov-Sokolsky, there is a memorial plaque on the house (2009).
A six-story L-shaped house is located at the intersection of Malaya Bronnaya Street and Ermolaevsky Lane. The house is decorated in neoclassical style. The street facades are symmetrical with respect to the half-rotund corner part, which is the compositional center of the building. The second and third floors are joined by paired semi-columns with Ionic capitals. On the half-columns of the corner part there is a smooth entablature, above which a semicircular girdle balcony. In the piers between the windows of the second and third floors are placed stucco bas-reliefs, stylized as antique. The street facades are finished with plaster, the first floor is rustovan. Door apertures are completed by semi-circular niches. Floors from the fourth to the sixth have a more modest decor, the courtyard facades of the decor have almost no.
# Coal House (Williamson, West Virginia)

The Coal House in Williamson, West Virginia is a unique building built of coal masonry. The bituminous coal was quarried as blocks and dressed as stone using 65 tons of coal from the nearby Winifrede Seam. At the time of its construction it was the only coal building in West Virginia. The house was designed by architect Hassel T. Hicks of Welch, West Virginia and supervised by David M. Goode. The coal masonry was varnished for weather-resistance. Located adjacent to the Mingo County Courthouse, it houses the Tug Valley Chamber of Commerce.
The building's construction in 1933 was organized as a publicity stunt by O. W. Evans of the Norfolk and Western Railway, who wished to create a symbol of the "Billion Dollar Coalfield" centered on Williamson. While it is known as the "Coal House", it has never been a residence.
West Virginia's second coal house was built in 1959 in Lewisburg, West Virginia.
On October 11, 2010, the Coal House caught fire. There was extensive damage to the inside of the building and minimal damage to the outside structure. Following $200,000 of restoration work the Coal House was reopened in September 2011.
# Joost Zwagerman

Johannes Jacobus Willebrordus "Joost" Zwagerman (Dutch pronunciation:; 18 November 1963 – 8 September 2015) was a Dutch writer, poet and essayist. Among his teachers was the novelist Oek de Jong.

## Early life and education

Johannes Jacobus Willebrordus Zwagerman was born on 18 November 1963 in Alkmaar, Netherlands.
At the age of nine, Zwagerman compiled a magazine, De Zwagergids, of texts and images from TV magazines.
Zwagerman received his high-school education at the Rijksscholengemeenschap Noord-Kennemerland in Alkmaar, where he graduated from havo and moved on to study at the Pedagogische Academie. Afterwards he went on to study Dutch language (Nederlandse taal- en letterkunde, unfinished) He was a student at a course of creative writing by Oek de Jong.

## Work

Zwagerman made his debut with the novel De houdgreep in 1986. His second novel, Gimmick! (1989), was adapted as a play, and reached a much wider audience. He wrote his third book, Vals licht, in 1991 and it was short listed for the AKO Literatuurprijs. Vals Licht was the basis for a movie by Theo van Gogh (1993). More novels followed, including Chaos en Rumoer, Zes Sterren and De buitenvrouw. Zwagerman's work has been translated into twelve languages, including German, French and Japanese.
Besides books, Zwagerman also published poetry and essays. His first collection of poems was published in 1987 Langs de doofpot. The Awater poetry prize was awarded for his most recent collection Roeshoofd hemelt, which was reprinted four times. Among his essay works are the Pornotheek Arcadië (2001) and Het vijfde seizoen (2003).
Zwagerman was also active as a columnist for the Dutch newspapers, previously for the de Volkskrant (1998–2002) and since 2001 for NRC Handelsblad. Additionally he was the host of a Dutch television programme (Zomergasten) and appeared in theater with the Dutch writer Ronald Giphart. Besides his work as a writer and columnist, he also frequently appeared on Dutch national television, in the program De Wereld Draait Door, broadcast by VARA, where he often held mini-lectures on art-related topics. As an amateur art lover himself, Zwagerman enjoyed transmitting his love for art to a wider audience.
As a writer Zwagerman was connected to two universities; in 1998 Rijksuniversiteit Groningen and 2003 Universiteit Leiden. He also lectured at the Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen during the Frans Kellendonk Lecture in 2006. In January 2008, Zwagerman was awarded the Gouden Ganzenveer, for his extraordinary contribution to the Dutch written culture.
Until his divorce, Joost Zwagerman lived with his wife and three children in Amsterdam. In December 2012 he settled in Haarlem.

## Death

On 8 September 2015, de Volkskrant confirmed that Zwagerman had died by suicide. He was found dead at his home in Haarlem.
# Yi An-sa

Yi An-sa (1204 – 3 March 1274) was a Goryeo nobleman who would become the great-great-grandfather of Yi Seonggye, founder of the Joseon Dynasty.
On 28 July 1392, when Taejo made a new dynasty, he was granted the royal title King Mok (목왕; 穆王). After his death in 1274, he was buried in Deokneung, Neung-ri, Gapyeong-myeon, Sinhung-gun, South Hamgyong Province, North Korea and given the temple name Mokjo (목조; 穆祖) by his great-great-great-grandson, King Taejong on 22 April 1411 along with his posthumous name.

## Family

* Father: Yi Yang-mu (이양무; 1186–1231)
** Grandfather: Yi Rin (이린; 1150–?)
** Grandmother: Lady Mun of the Nampyeong Mun clan (남평 문씨; 1149–?); third daughter of Mun Geuk-gyeom (문극겸; 1122–1189).
* Mother: Lady Yi of the Samcheok Yi clan (삼척 이씨; 1182–?)
** Grandfather: Yi Gang-je (이강제; 1161–1260)
*** Older brother: Yi An-in (이안인; 1202–?)
*** Younger brother: Yi Yeong-pil (이영필; 1205–?)
*** Younger brother: Yi Yeong-mil (이영밀; 1206–?)
*** Younger brother: Yi Yeong-seup (이영습; 1208–?)
* Wife: Queen Hyogong of the Pyeonchang Yi clan (효공왕후 이씨; 1207–?)
** First son: Yi Eo-seong, Grand Prince Ancheon (이어선 안천대군; 1230–1274)
** Second son: Yi Jin, Grand Prince Anwon (이진 안원대군; 1232–?)
** Third son: Yi Jeong, Grand Prince Anpung (이정 안풍대군; 1234–?)
** Fourth son: Yi Haeng-ni (이행리 익조대왕; 1236–?)
** Fifth son: Yi Mae-bul, Grand Prince Anchang (이매불 안창대군; 1238–?)
** Sixth son: Yi Gu-su, Grand Prince Anheung (이구수 안흥대군; 1240–?)
# Lee Sang-hyeob

Lee Sang-hyeob (Korean: 이상협; born 1 January 1990) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Paju Citizen FC.
He debuted on July 7, 2013 in K League Classic and was praised for his good play by South Korea Football legend Cha Bum-kun.
His role model is Ha Dae-sung and he is the rising star of FC Seoul.
He was in the squad for the 2013 AFC Champions League Final but did not play in that match.
# Wakasihu language

Wakasihu, or Larike-Wakasihu after the two still-vigorous dialects, is an Austronesian language of Ambon Island in the Maluku Islands.

## Phonology

Wakasihu consonants :
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | (tʃ) | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | (b) | d | (dʒ) | (ɡ) | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | (ŋ) | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | | h |
| Tap | Tap | | ɾ | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |
Phonemes in parentheses are borrowed from other languages.
Wakasihu vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
/i e a/ are heard as [ɪ ɛ ə] when in closed or stressed syllable position.
# Samuel Seligsohn

Samuel Seligsohn (Yiddish: שמואל זונוויל זעליגזאָהן; 23 December 1814 – 3 October 1866) was a Prussian Hebrew poet, who published the epos Ha-Aviv (Berlin, 1845). Another epos, on the destruction of Jerusalem, and various essays by him remained in manuscript.

## Publications

* Seligsohn, Samuel (1845). Ha-Aviv. Berlin: Julius Sittenfeld.
# Debbie Goad

Debra Susan "Debbie" Goad (February 13, 1954 – July 20, 2000) was an American journalist and assistant editor of the magazine Answer Me!  Her husband, Jim Goad, was the magazine's primary writer and editor. She also contributed to the zine Temp Slave!
Goad grew up in a Jewish family in the Sea Gate neighborhood of Coney Island in Brooklyn, meeting Jim Goad while he was living in New Jersey. In 1995, Goad and her husband Jim were charged with one felony count of promoting pornography because of offensive content in Answer Me! magazine, they faced a maximum sentence of five years in jail and a $10,000 fine. They were found not guilty.
Jim and Debbie Goad divorced in 1997, around the same time she was diagnosed with ovarian cancer. She died in July 2000, aged 46, from ovarian cancer in Multnomah County, Oregon. Her mother had reportedly also died from the same disease and Goad reportedly wished to be cremated, but her brother, Dr. Mitchell Rosalie, a physician from New York City, was reportedly unable to locate her will and she was interred next to their mother's grave.

## Works

* Best of Temp Slave!, edited by Jeff Kelly (1997), ISBN 1-891053-42-6.
# Kim Eun-ho (skier)

Kim Eun-ho (born 2 July 1996) is a South Korean cross-country skier. He competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics.
# Muilheh

Muilheh or Moveylheh (Persian: مويلحه), also rendered as Molheh, may refer to:
* Muilheh-ye Olya
* Muilheh-ye Sofla
* Muilheh-ye Vosta
# Reusable Vehicle Testing

The Reusable Vehicle Testing (RVT) project was conducted by the Japanese Space Agency (JAXA) from 1998 until 2003. The project involved a series of experimental vehicles to test repeated flights of a reusable rocket. Four complete vehicles were developed during the project. The design of the experimental vehicles addressed various technical challenges for future Reusable Launch Vehicles (RLV) such as flight on demand, quick turnaround, higher performance, lightweight structures and materials.
The project involved ground and flights tests with the flight testing conducted at the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) Noshiro Rocket Testing Center in the northern part of Japan's main island.
JAXA proposed to develop a reusable high altitude rocket based on the technologies demonstrated in the RVT project. The rocket would take a payload of about 100 kg to an altitude of 100 km. RVT-derived equipment such as engines and attitude control will be used. The development and flight testing is expected to take 5 years and the cost is estimated at 50 billion yen. The rocket, capable of five flights in a day. The cost per flight, based on 2500 flights, is expected to be 10,000 yen, reducing the per flight cost compared to current day expendable rocket systems, which cost between 2 and 6 billion yen. The experimental payloads will be recovered after the flight, which will also minimize costs for the payload developer. Moreover, it will be possible to stop and hover the vehicle at any altitude, which is impossible with conventional sounding rockets.
# Pookie (song)

"Pookie" (French pronunciation:, French for "snitch") is a song recorded by French-Malian singer Aya Nakamura. It was released as a single on 10 April 2019.

## Music video

The music video was released on 10 April, 2019 and was directed by the song's producer, Vladimir Boudnikoff. It was shot in the Gallery of Diana in the Palace of Fontainebleau. The video shows Aya Nakamura performing the vogue, a modern house dance originating in the 1980s. Some scenes are also shot in the Gallery of the Deers, Gallery of François I and in the Ballroom.
The music video had reached 100 million views in August 2019. It has over 269 million views.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2018-2020) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 18 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 9 |
| France (SNEP) | 5 |
| Italy (FIMI) | 2 |
| Netherlands (Single Tip) | 2 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 14 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 55 |
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 105 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2020) | Position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 83 |
| Turkey (Radiomonitor TR International) | 14 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Belgium (BEA) | 3× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Diamond | 333,333$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | 3× Platinum | 210,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Alexei Volodin

Alexei Volodin (Russian: Алексей Володин; born 1977) is a Russian pianist.
Volodin began taking piano lessons in St. Petersburg at the age of nine. A year later he moved to Moscow, where he studied first with Irina Chaklina and later with Tatiana Zelikman at the Gnessin Music School.He graduated from Moscow Conservatory, where he studied with Prof. Eliso Virsaladze. In 2003, Volodin won 1st prize at Géza Anda International Piano Competition. Volodin gave recitals all over the world, and has performed with prestigious orchestras.

## Discography

* Sergei Rachmaninov - Piano Works
* Miroirs
* Frederic Chopin - Piano works
* Beethoven: Sonatas op. 109, E-dur & op. 106, B-dur ("für das Hammerklavier")
* Beethoven: Sonata c-moll op. 111; Rachmaninov: 6 Moments musicaux op. 16; Prokofiev: Sonata no. 7 op. 83
* TCHAIKOVSKY; STRAVINSKY