OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# J. Monroe Parker–Ficke House

The J. Monroe Parker–Ficke House is a historic building located in the College Square Historic District in Davenport, Iowa, United States. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. The house was individually listed on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties in 2003. It has been owned and occupied by the Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Chi since 1978.

## History

The house was built in 1881 by James Monroe Parker, a wealthy Davenport financier. It was designed and built by Davenport's prominent 19th-century builder T. W. McClelland. However, it is possible that Benjamin W. Gartside, who was an architect with the McClelland firm at the time, may be the actual designer. Davenport architect and builder Victor Huot is responsible for the slate roof. Since 1978 the building has served as a fraternity house for Delta Sigma Chi from the Palmer College of Chiropractic. Huot and McClelland were close friends and "Davenport's pioneer builders and architects."

## C. A. Ficke

The house is associated with Charles August Ficke (1850-1931), who was a prominent Davenport attorney, politician, and developer. Born in Beitzenburg, then in the Duchy of Mecklenburg, Ficke moved to Davenport as a young child in 1851. He became a lawyer in 1877 after reading in H.R. Claussen's office and formal study. Like many people of German heritage between 1860 and 1885 he changed his political party affiliation from Republican to the Democratic Party. In 1886, he was elected as the first Scott County attorney and then as Mayor of Davenport from 1890 to 1891. While he was mayor the city established the Public Works Department and LeClaire Park. Improved public works during his mayoral administration included street paving and sewer construction. He was the first mayor to veto an ordinance passed by the city council. Ficke is also connected with several projects in downtown Davenport, including the Ficke Block, which is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places. His art collection was the nucleus that started the Davenport Museum of Art that is now housed in the Figge Art Museum. Ficke's son, Arthur Davison Ficke, lived in the home during the latter half of his childhood before establishing himself as a nationally known poet.

## Architecture

The two-story brick house follows an irregular plan. It features a mansard roof, multicolor slate shingles, wrought-iron roof cresting, brackets, moldings, and fanciful window surrounds. The house is beautifully composed and well executed. It is the ultimate expression of Victorian excess, and it is considered one of the finest examples of Second Empire construction in the state of Iowa.
# Riihimäki glass

Riihimäki glass (Finnish: Riihimäen lasi) was a glass company in Riihimäki, Finland, in operation from 1910, when it was founded by Mikko Adolf Kolehmainen, to 1990. Their production ranged from basic to high quality glass ornaments, which are now sought after as collectibles, especially some of their vases. Riihimäki products are readily available via collectors' web sites, as are their values.
It produced everyday glassware and art glass until 1976 and cut glass until 1977. After that, it made only machine produced glass and plastic packaging. Ahlstrom Corporation purchased the company in 1980, and closed the Riihimäki plant in 1990.
Among the designers associated with Riihimäki in its early decades were Henry Ericsson [fi], Arttu Brummer [fi], Gunnel Nyman, and after 1945, Tamara Aladin [fi] (1959–1976), Greta-Lisa Jäderholm-Snellman [fi], Aimo Okkolin [fi], Sakari Pykälä [fi] (1954–1955), Timo Sarpaneva, and Erkkitapio Siiroinen [fi] (1968–1976), as well as Helena Tynell. It was Nanny Still who joined the design team by winning the Nordic art competition the firm held in 1949.

## Finnish Glass Museum

Since 1980, the Finnish Glass Museum has been housed in then a glass factory building where Riihimäki Glass started a manufacturing blown glass in 1921. The original owner of that facility was Paloheimo since 1914, which financially supported Riihimäki Glass at its latter stage of operation. The manufacturing at that factory shifted from glass to plastic packaging, then to screen printing.

## Footnotes
### Note

* ↑ Helena Tynell designed the hallmark vase titled Aurinkopullo (in Finnish), or Sunglass, which the firm produced between 1964 and 1974.
# Radio Erena

Radio Erena is a Paris-based radio station which broadcasts news in Tigrinya and Arabic into Eritrea. The two-hour daily broadcasts focus on Eritrean politics as well as the migration situation in Europe. The station is headquartered in the 13th arrondissement of Paris, with financial support from Reporters Without Borders. It uses satellite, the internet, and a mobile app to broadcast into Eritrea, where it is the only independent radio station.

## History

The station was founded in 2009 by Biniam Simon, a former journalist for Eri-TV who was allowed to travel to Japan in 2007 to take part in a seminar on video production. Fearing repression at home, he sought but was refused asylum in Japan; he then managed to make his way to France. With the help of Reporters Without Borders, he found financial support as well as an office for the station. The station uses satellite, the internet and a mobile app to broadcast in Eritrea, where it is the only independent radio station.
Since 2007, the station has broadcast news on Eritrean politics and the migration situation in Europe in Tigrinya. It broadcasts two hours every day. In 2010, another former journalist from Eritrean Ministry of Information who fled to Ethiopia before seeking asylum in France, Amanuel Ghirmai, has been a co-presenter. Since 2014, the radio also broadcasts a programme in Arabic three times a week, presented by Fathi Osman, a former diplomat.
The station stopped working for three weeks in August 2012. Its satellite dropped the station and its website was hacked. The attack was traced back to an Eritrean location.
The station won the 2017 Special Award from One World Media, a London-based human rights organization.
Due to a lack of funding, the station's staff was reduced from six to three in 2024.
# Sesayap Tidung

Sesayap Tidong or Northern Tidung is one of several Sabahan languages of Sabah, Malaysia, spoken by the Tidong people. It retains the system of Austronesian alignment that has been lost by Southern Tidung in Kalimantan, Indonesia.
# Hinemoa Elder

Hinemoa Elder MNZM (born 1966) is a New Zealand youth forensic psychiatrist and former television presenter. She is a professor in indigenous research at Te Whare Wānanga o Awanuiārangi, a fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, and sits on the Māori Advisory Committee of the Centre for Brain Research.
Before training in medicine she was a presenter on 3.45 LIVE! and The Bugs Bunny Show, children's television programmes on TVNZ.

## Career

Elder started her career in the media as an actress and television personality. After her mother was diagnosed with breast cancer, Elder enrolled at the University of Auckland to study medicine. She graduated in 1999 and went on to specialise in child and adolescent psychiatry. From 2007 to 2011 she worked as a youth forensic psychiatrist in the Waikato, Auckland and Northland regions and completed post-graduate studies in forensic psychology. Her doctoral thesis, completed at Massey University in 2012, focused on the development of tikanga approaches for Māori children who experienced traumatic brain injury. In 2015 she was a participant in a neurological research think tank at the University of Deusto, Spain, which aimed to strengthen international collaborative research partnerships in the field.
Elder has served on a number of reference groups for the Ministry of Health including the expert advisory group of Blueprint II, which established the framework for New Zealand mental health service funding. She is a deputy member of the New Zealand Mental Health Review Tribunal and a specialist assessor under the Intellectual Disability Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation Act 2003. Elder is also a research associate of the Person Centred Research Centre, the National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences and is a trustee and director of Emerge Aotearoa, a non-governmental organisation.

### Recognition

In 2014, Elder received a Health Research Council of New Zealand Eru Pomare Post Doctoral Fellowship which allowed her to extend the work of her doctorate. In 2017 Elder received the Innovation and Science Award at the New Zealand Women of Influence Awards.
In the 2019 Queen's Birthday Honours, Elder was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to psychiatry and Māori.

### Publications

* Maea te Toi Ora: Māori Health Transformations, 2018 (co-contributor)
* Dr. Hinemoa Elder (2020). Aroha, Maori Wisdom for a Contented Life Lived in Harmony With Our Planet. London, England: Ebury Press (published 1 January 2021). ISBN 978-1529107067.

## Personal life

Elder grew up in England with her Māori mother and New Zealand European father, returning to New Zealand when she was eleven. She is of English descent, and from Ngāti Kurī, Te Rarawa, Te Aupōuri and Ngāpuhi iwi.
Elder is the former partner, later wife, of the late broadcaster Paul Holmes and had a son, Reuben, with him. Holmes was step-father to Elder's daughter from a previous relationship, Millie Elder-Holmes.
# Nordic Music Days

Nordic Music Days is a festival for new Nordic music that was founded in 1888 and has a long history of musical collaboration. It is one of the world's oldest festivals for contemporary classical music. What sets this festival apart is that it is organized by the composers themselves.
Every year, a member of the national societies of composers takes on the responsibility of arranging the festival on behalf of the Council of Nordic Composers.

## History

Since the mid-nineteenth century, regular song festivals have been organized, bringing together choirs from across the Nordic region. These festivals had a distinctively "national" repertoire, reflecting the desire to express each country's unique cultural identity. In 1929, a notable joint activity took place, where a choir of 1000 singers performed the Nordic cantata "Song of the North," composed collaboratively by five composers, each representing a Nordic country. These song festivals continued until the first half of the twentieth century.
The inaugural "Nordic Music Days" took place in Copenhagen in 1888, with a primary focus on instrumental and orchestral music. It served as a platform for Nordic composers to have their works performed, featuring compositions from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and other countries in seven large-scale choral and orchestral concerts.
Subsequent festivals were held in Stockholm in 1897 and in 1919, once again in Copenhagen, where renowned conductors such as Carl Nielsen, Jean Sibelius, Wilhelm Stenhammer, and Johan Halvorsen participated. Helsinki hosted the festival for the first time in 1921, followed by Stockholm in 1927, Helsinki again in 1932, and Oslo in 1934. The Copenhagen festival in 1938 was the last one held before the outbreak of World War II.
After the war, the Nordic composers' societies united to form the Nordic Council of Composers, which assumed primary responsibility for the Nordic Music Days in 1946. Since 1948, the festival has been held biennially, rotating among the Nordic capitals. Until the 1970s, the repertoire focused exclusively on Nordic compositions. From 1974 to 1982, the festival introduced a "guest country" concept, inviting composers and works from Poland (1974), Canada (1976), the German Democratic Republic (1978), the United Kingdom (1980), and France (1982). Subsequently, the festival returned to its exclusive dedication to new Nordic music.
# Mausoleum of Devona Buva

Devona Buva Mausoleum (Uzbek: Devona buva maqbarasi) is an architectural monument located in the village of Fayziobod, Uychi District, Namangan Region, Uzbekistan. The mausoleum was built in the 18th century.

## History

Devona Buva Mausoleum was built between 1725 and 1750. The mausoleum is constructed on the grave of a man known as Abdurakhman Khodji, who was born in Tashkent and lived in the village of Fayziobod. He was one of the few literate individuals in the area, teaching children to read and write, practicing medicine, and possessing knowledge of herbs and remedies. Locally, he became known as "Devona-Buva" (translated from Uzbek as "mad grandfather") because when he arrived in the village, he was dressed in rags. He traveled across Central Asia and, in the present-day Papa district, encountered a wandering dervish. They continued their journey together, and at a full-flowing canal, his companion fell into the water, getting completely soaked. Devona Buva insisted that the dervish wear his clothes, and in return, he took the dervish's rags. During the Soviet era, the chairman of the local collective farm built administrative buildings and other structures to obscure the mausoleum. Consequently, the mausoleum has been well-preserved until today and did not suffer during the Soviet period. In 1979, the residents, initiated by the school teacher Ziyoviddin Khodjaev, carried out cosmetic restoration of the mausoleum.
In 2020, restoration work was undertaken on the mausoleum, but it was poorly and incompetently executed.

## Architecture

The mausoleum has a square shape with dimensions of 18.8 by 18.8 metres (62 ft × 62 ft). It is surrounded by a thick wall. The complex consists of a main hall, a burial place, and a portal. Platforms are located on both sides of the entrance. The mausoleum has a pointed dome measuring 10.6 by 7.6 metres (35 ft × 25 ft). The complex is constructed from fired bricks. The dome of the sanctuary is placed on a star-shaped base. The interior of the building is adorned several times with floral patterns in plaster. The thematic representations include plants (willow branches, flower bouquets) and epigraphy, requiring special study. Light enters the main hall through openings in the base. The interior is plastered, and the wooden door is decorated with intricate carvings.
# Darbar, Iran

Darbar (Persian: داربار or دربر or داربر or دربار) in Iran may refer to:
* Darbar, Kerman (دربر - Darbar), a village in Kerman Province, Iran
* Darbar, Markazi (دربر - Darbar), a village in Markazi Province, Iran
* Darbar, Mazandaran (داربار - Dārbār), a village in Mazandaran Province, Iran
* Darbar, Semnan (دربار - Darbār), a village in Semnan Province, Iran
# Saint-Marc-le-Blanc

Saint-Marc-le-Blanc (French pronunciation:; Gallo: Saent-Mard-le-Blaunc, Breton: Sant-Mezar-Elvinieg) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. On 1 January 2019, the former commune Baillé was merged into Saint-Marc-le-Blanc.

## Geography

Saint-Marc-le-Blanc is located 39 km (24 mi) northeast of Rennes and 33 km (21 mi) south of Mont Saint-Michel.
The adjacent communes are Saint-Brice-en-Coglès, Baillé, Le Tiercent, Chauvigné, and Tremblay.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Marc-le-Blanc are called marcblaisiens in French.
# Naegohyang

Naegohyang (Korean: 내고향, "My Homeland") is a North Korean state-run conglomerate.

## History

Naegohyang began as a manufacturer of cigarettes, including the premiere brand "7.27", and diversified into other goods, including soju and electronics.
The conglomerate also produces sports apparel. The company opened clothing stores in Pyongyang in 2015, including at the Mirae Scientists Street.
The Naegohyang Sul soju brand began appearing around 2017.
# Stetten, Bavaria

Stetten (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The town has a municipal association with Dirlewang.
It is located in Upper Swabia.

## Transportation

Stetten is served by the Buchloe-Memmingen railway.
# Ellsworth Huntington

Ellsworth Huntington (September 16, 1876 – October 17, 1947) was a professor of geography at Yale University during the early 20th century, known for his studies on environmental determinism/climatic determinism, economic growth, and economic geography. He served as president of the Ecological Society of America in 1917, the Association of American Geographers in 1923 and president of the board of directors of the American Eugenics Society from 1934 to 1938.
He taught at Euphrates College, Turkey (1897–1901); accompanied the Pumpelly (1903) and Barrett (1905–1906) expeditions to central Asia; and wrote of his Asian experiences in Explorations in Turkestan (1905) and The Pulse of Asia (1907). He taught geography at Yale (1907–1915) and from 1917 was a research associate there, devoting his time chiefly to climatic and anthropogeographic studies. He was the 1916 recipient of the Elisha Kent Kane Gold Medal from the Geographical Society of Philadelphia.
In 1909, Huntington led the Yale Expedition to Palestine. It was his mission to determine "step by step the process by which geologic structure, topographic form, and the present and past nature of the climate have shaped man's progress, moulded his history; and thus played an incalculable part in the development of a system of thought which could scarcely have arisen under any other physical circumstances."
During the Progressive Era, Huntington expressed concern about immigration and the race mixing. He claimed that liberal immigration policy would lead to the "highest racial values" being "irrevocably swamped by those of lower calibre."
He was on the original standing committee of the Foundation for the Study of Cycles from 1941.
# Bat-Erdene Mungunzul

Bat-Erdene Mungunzul (Mongolian: Бат-Эрдэнийн Мөнгөнзул, romanized: Bat-Erdeniin Möngönzul; born 7 January 2005 in Orkhon, Mongolia) is a Mongolian chess player who won an individual gold medal in the 44th Chess Olympiad.
A native of the aimag of Orkhon, Mungunzul is a member of the Khangarid sports club in Orkhon's capital Erdenet. She earned the FIDE title of Woman Candidate Master in 2014.

## Early life and education

Bat-Erdene Mungunzul was born on 7 January 2005 in Orkhon, Mongolia, to Sh. Tsevelmaa and N. Bat-Erdene, and is one of six children in her family. Her mother is originally from Tarialan sum in the aimag of Uvs.
Mungunzul began playing chess at the age of five. Bat-Erdene, her father, had also played chess when he was a child, having learnt the game from his aunt, so when Mungunzul came home from kindergarten one day stating that she wanted to go to the chess club, her dad taught her how to play the game.

## Career

In 2015, Mungunzul took part in the Asian Youth Chess Championship held in Suwon, South Korea, and won a silver medal in the under-10 girls division.
At the World Youth Chess Championship 2019 held in Mumbai, India, Mungunzul was initially the leader in the under-14 girls division, but was eventually defeated by Rakshitta Ravi. Mungunzul ended the tournament in fourth place.
In 2022, at the 44th Chess Olympiad held in Chennai, India, Mungunzul won an individual gold medal on board four, finishing with a performance rating of 2460.
# Clang (disambiguation)

Clang is a computer program
Clang may also refer to:
* Klang (music), also called clang, a musical term
* Glas (book), also translated as Clang, a 1974 book by Jacques Derrida
* Clang, a cancelled video game by Neal Stephenson
* "Clang", a song from the 2018 album World Domination by Band-Maid

## People

* Calle Clang (born 2002), Swedish ice hockey goaltender
* John Clang (born 1973), Singaporean visual artist, photographer, and filmmaker
# Dedeli, Valandovo

Dedeli (Macedonian: Дедели) is a village in the municipality of Valandovo, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 220 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Turks 212
* Romani 3
* Others 5
As of 2021, the village of Dedeli has 252 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Turks – 236
* Macedonian – 1
* Person without Data - 15
# Patrick Brough

Patrick John Brough (born 20 February 1996) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for EFL League One side Northampton Town.

## Career
### Carlisle United

Brough began his career with Carlisle United and made his professional debut in a 3–3 draw (4-3 win on penalties) against Blackburn Rovers on 7 August 2013 in the Football League Cup.

#### Loans

In January 2016 he joined Lincoln City on loan.
In November 2016 he again went out on loan, this time to Salford City.

### Morecambe

On 29 June 2017, Morecambe signed Brough on a free transfer following his release by Carlisle.
He was released by Morecambe at the end of the 2017–18 season.

### Falkirk

Brough signed a one-year contract with Scottish Championship club Falkirk in May 2018, effective from 1 July.

### Barrow

Brough joined Barrow on 17 June 2019. He formed part of the team that won the National League in 2020, gaining promotion to League Two.
He was offered a new contract at the end of the 2022–23 season.

### Northampton Town

In June 2023, he agreed to join newly promoted League One club Northampton Town.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 21 September 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Carlisle United | 2013–14 | League One | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Carlisle United | 2014–15 | League Two | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| Carlisle United | 2015–16 | League Two | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Carlisle United | 2016–17 | League Two | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Carlisle United | Total | Total | 40 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
| Lincoln City (loan) | 2015–16 | National League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Salford City (loan) | 2016–17 | National League North | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ~ | ~ | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Morecambe | 2017–18 | League Two | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Falkirk | 2018–19 | Scottish Championship | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Barrow | 2019–20 | National League | 31 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 33 | 2 |
| Barrow | 2020–21 | League Two | 43 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 45 | 6 |
| Barrow | 2021–22 | League Two | 41 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
| Barrow | 2022–23 | League Two | 41 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
| Barrow | Total | Total | 156 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 173 | 8 |
| Northampton Town | 2023–24 | League One | 38 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 41 | 2 |
| Northampton Town | 2024–25 | League One | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Northampton Town | Total | Total | 41 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 44 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 297 | 10 | 12 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 349 | 10 |
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Appearances in the Football League Trophy
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Scottish Challenge Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in FA Trophy