OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas H. Jordan

Thomas H. Jordan is an American seismologist, and former director (2002–2017) of the Southern California Earthquake Center at The University of Southern California. He was formerly the head of the Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences Department at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society.

## Research

Jordan has made significant contributions to plate tectonics concerning the structure of continents, the depth of lithospheric slab penetration, and the nature of mantle convection, for example determining the exact nature and processes involved in plate subduction. Jordan has also pioneered many seismic imaging techniques which he developed for his doctoral dissertation and are now used widely to understand the interior of the earth. Jordan has served on international committees concerning seismic hazard.

## Awards

In 2017, Jordan was nominated and selected to receive the Bowie Medal, one of the highest honors the American Geophysical Union awards its members. However, AGU rescinded the medal following receipt of a formal ethics complaint and corresponding investigation. The AGU board reaffirmed its decision following an appeal.

## Publications

Jordan has been published extensively in scientific journals. He has also published two textbooks, Understanding Earth and The Essential Earth.
# All-Russian Cossack Society

The All-Russian Cossack Society (Russian: Всероссийское казачье общество) is a government sponsored Cossack advocacy organization in the Russian Federation. It is responsible for the coordination of activities between the 11 registered Cossack hosts. In particular, it works in the spheres of patriotic education and the continuing historical Cossack customs and traditions. Both registered and non-registered Cossack organizations can be part of the society. It is headed by the Society Ataman, Cossack General Vitaly Kuznetsov.

## History

On 4 November 2019, Russian President Vladimir Putin appointed Kuban Vice Governor and Kuban Cossack Host Ataman Nikolai Doluda as Ataman of the Society. Cossack General Doluda was appointed two years after the atamans and the Cossacks created it in October 2017. The idea was first proposed in 1994. On 27 November 2018, delegates of the Constitutive Assembly voted for the establishment of the society and adopted its official statute. Doluda was then nominated for head of the society, in which he was backed by the Presidential Council on Cossack Affairs. In November 2023, Doluda resigned voluntarily to focus on legislative work. The head of the Terek Cossack Society, General Vitaly Kuznetsov, was appointed in his place.

## Authority

In July 2019, the State Duma voted to give President Putin the exclusive right to appoint and remove the Society Ataman, as well as to require that all Cossack units obey the procedures of the society.

## Public activities
### National parades

The 4th Guards Cossacks Cavalry Corps took part in the Moscow Victory Parade of 1945 on Red Square. This was the first time that Cossacks have appeared on such a large scale celebration in Russia. In 2015, a contingent of Kuban Cossacks led by General Doluda took part in the 70th anniversary Moscow Victory Day Parade for the first time. Although the Kuban Cossacks were not able to return to the parade for the 75th anniversary in 2020 (due to COVID-19 restrictions), a Don Cossack contingent took part in its place, representing the society and carrying a military flag handed by President Putin. General Doluda described the participation of the Cossacks in the Victory Day Parade as "an example of an unbroken spirit".

### Krasnodar parade

In late April of every year, the society organizes a parade of the Kuban Cossack Army in Krasnodar, dedicated to the anniversary of the adoption of the law on the rehabilitation of the Cossacks. There is usually a traditional prayer service, before the Cossack pass along Krasnaya Street to the City Square, to which the parade begins at 12:00 am. The parade is opened by a platoon of drummers of the Novorossiysk Cossack Cadet Corps and among the participants in the parade are equestrian groups, honor guards and youth cadet corps.
# Bilal Xhaferi Cultural Association

The Bilal Xhaferi Cultural Association (Albanian: Shoqata Kulturore "Bilal Xhaferi"), otherwise called "Cultural Community of Chameria", is a non-governmental organization centered in Tirana, Albania. This association was founded by a group of journalists, writers, artists and intellectuals, friends of dissident novelist and publicist Bilal Xhaferi. Its key objective was to present Bilal’s figure to the Albanian people, to compare Albanian cultural values, especially those of Chameria, with those of the most developed countries.

## History

The Cultural Association "Bilal Xhaferi" was founded in 1993 and since 1994 it operates as a cultural institution. It aimed to accomplishing better the mission of Bilal Xhaferi Publishing House which opened in 1991.
The large number of publications of this Publishing House and its large activity in those years stimulated the foundation of an institution with more values than a simple publishing house. The result of this intellectual collaboration was the foundation of the Cultural Association "Bilal Xhaferi", by Emrie Krosi, as a specialized institution that could expand cultural activity beyond Albania’s, with Kosovo’s and Macedonia’s borders, up to the United States of America, to coordinate the work with Cham organizations, Kosovo, Montenegro, and Republic of Macedonia Albanians organizations. The association aims to provide a great support for the Cham Issue, and the efforts of resolving this problem diplomatically.
"Eagle's wing" magazine (Albanian: Krahu i Shqiponjës), which was founded by Bilal Xhaferi in the United States of America, is the organ that continues to direct this association's activities. On May 6, 1995, the Association in cooperation with Albanian government, made possible bringing back the remains of Bilal Xhaferi to his homeland, Saranda, Albania.
# Kiliasia

Kiliasia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. It comprises seven species.

## Taxonomy

It was originally erected by Josef Hafellner in 1984 as a monospecific genus to accommodate the species Kiliasia athallina. The genus was later included in Toninia by Einar Timdal in 1992. However, molecular phylogenetics studies by Sonja Kistenich and colleagues (2018) have shown that Kiliasia represents a distinct lineage within the Ramalinaceae, leading to its resurrection as a separate genus. Several species now placed in Kiliasia were originally described in other genera such as Biatora, Catillaria, and Lecidea before being transferred to Toninia and then Kiliasia.
Kiliasia corresponds partly to Timdal's (1992) Toninia groups 1, 3, and 7. It forms a distinct clade within the Toninia-group of the Ramalinaceae in molecular phylogenies.

## Description

The thallus (body) of Kiliasia species is typically crustose, meaning it forms a crust-like growth tightly attached to its substrate. However, the genus shows some variation in growth forms, with some species being non-lichen forming (lacking the algal partner) and others forming squamules (small, scale-like structures).
The fruiting bodies (reproductive structures) of Kiliasia are apothecia, which are disc-shaped structures that produce spores. The ascospores show variation within the genus. They range from ellipsoid (oval-shaped) and 1-septate (having one cross-wall) to shortly bacilliform (short rod-shaped) and 3-septate (having three cross-walls).
Some species in the genus may contain a green pigment in the epithecium (the uppermost layer of the apothecium) and exciple (the outer layer of the apothecium). This pigment does not change colour when treated with potassium hydroxide (K–) but turns violet when treated with nitric acid (N+ violet). This pigment is referred to as 'Bagliettoana-green' in lichenological literature.

## Species

As of October 2024, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accept seven species of Kiliasia:
* Kiliasia athallina (Hepp) Hafellner (1984)
* Kiliasia episema (Nyl.) Hafellner (1984)
* Kiliasia granulosa (Szatala) Timdal (2018)
* Kiliasia nordlandica (Th.Fr.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman (2018)
* Kiliasia pennina (Schaer.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman (2018)
* Kiliasia sculpturata (H.Magn.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman (2018)
* Kiliasia superioris (Timdal) Timdal (2018)
The species once known as Kiliasia scotinodes (Nyl.) Coppins (1988) is now in the genus Catillaria, as C. scotinodes.
# 2024 Ismaning Open – Doubles

Julia Kimmelmann and Franziska Kommer was the reigning champion from when the tournament was last held in 2016, but chose not to participate.
Aneta Kučmová and Aneta Laboutková won the title, defeating Isabelle Haverlag and Carole Monnet in the final; 4–6, 6–4, [10–7].

## Seeds

* Isabelle Haverlag / Carole Monnet (final)
* Madeleine Brooks / Freya Christie (first round)
* Alicia Barnett / Anna-Lena Friedsam (first round)
* Isabella Shinikova / Julie Štruplová (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | I Haverlag C Monnet | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Groth K Hofbauer | 3 | 1 | | 1 | I Haverlag C Monnet | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Guth A Schmidt | 3 | 5 | | | L Schmidt E Seibold | 0 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Schmidt E Seibold | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | 1 | I Haverlag C Monnet | 7 | 5 | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | A Barnett A-L Friedsam | 6$^{12}$ | 5 | | | | | | | | J Daniel K Dmitruk | 5 | 7 | [8] | | | | | |
| | J Daniel K Dmitruk | 7$^{14}$ | 7 | | | J Daniel K Dmitruk | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | V Lacková E Mravcová | 2 | 6$^3$ | | | S Milatová M Vogt | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Milatová M Vogt | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | I Haverlag C Monnet | 6 | 4 | [7] |
| | L Böhner A Firman | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | A Kučmová A Laboutková | 4 | 6 | [10] |
| | N Rivkin K Vlčková | 6 | 6 | | | N Rivkin K Vlčková | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Kuhl N Schunk | 3 | 7 | [4] | 4 | I Shinikova J Štruplová | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | I Shinikova J Štruplová | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | N Rivkin K Vlčková | 4 | 1 | | | | | | |
| | S-R Sekulic A Wildgruber | 5 | 5 | | | | | | | | A Kučmová A Laboutková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| | A Kučmová A Laboutková | 7 | 7 | | | A Kučmová A Laboutková | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Avdeeva R Zelníčková | 6 | 6 | | | J Avdeeva R Zelníčková | 3 | 7 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Brooks F Christie | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# The Legend of Polydoros

The Legend of Polydoros or The Forest of Polydorus is an oil on panel painting, attributed to Titian, from c. 1506-1508. It is held in the Musei civici, in Padua. It forms a pair with The Birth of Adonis - they both formed part of a cassone and were left to their present home by Emo Capodilista in 1864. Then attributed to Giorgione, they are now generally attributed to Titian, though a few art historians attribute them instead to Romanino.
The subject is from Ovid's Metamorphoses. Priam ordered his son Polydorus to carry Troy's gold to his step-brother to keep it from the Greeks. At the right of the painting Polydorus is killed en route for the gold, whilst to the left are two women, perhaps Hecuba and a servant. Troy burns in the centre background.
# Renaissance Unity Interfaith Spiritual Fellowship

Renaissance Unity Interfaith Spiritual Fellowship, also known as Church of Today, is a New Thought “megachurch” in Warren, Michigan with a congregation often estimated in excess of 2,000. Best selling author Marianne Williamson served as minister of Renaissance Unity Interfaith Spiritual Fellowship for five years and caused controversy within the church when in 2002 she sought to dissolve the church's formal affiliation with Association of Unity Churches. Williamson resigned as a result of the controversy. The church was founded by Jack Boland.
# Central Philippines State University

Central Philippines State University (Filipino: Pamantasang Pampamahalaan ng Gitnang Pilipinas; CPSU) is a public higher education institution in the Philippines. Its main campus is located in Kabankalan, Negros Occidental, and has 9 other satellite campuses in different cities and municipalities in the province.

## History

CPSU started as Negros Occidental Agricultural School (NONAS) and was dubbed as the 1st Agricultural Institution in the country established by a Filipino Superintendent named Jose F. Crisanto immediately after World War II in 1946.
The institution was converted to Negros Occidental Agricultural College (NOAC) by virtue of Presidential Authority on September 6, 1977. NOAC then was converted into state college known as the Negros State College of Agriculture (NSCA) by virtue of R.A. 9141 date July 3, 2001.
By virtue of the Republic Act (R.A.) 10228, NSCA was converted to Central Philippines State University in 2012.

## Academics

CPSU has nine colleges:
* College of Agriculture and Forestry
* College of Teacher Education
* College of Arts and Sciences
* College of Business Management
* College of Engineering
* College of Computer Studies
* College of Criminal Justice Education
The university also offers graduate studies leading to a master's degree and a doctorate degree.
# Soviet–Mongolian Mutual Assistance Pact

Soviet–Mongolian Mutual Assistance Pact (Russian: Протокол Взаимопомощи между Союзом Советских Социалистических Республик и Монгольской Народной Республикой) It was an alliance treaty between the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of Mongolia, signed on March 12, 1936, in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia by Peljidiin Genden, the prime minister of Mongolia, and Vladimir Tairov, the Soviet representative in Mongolia.

## Description

The treaty stipulated that if a third country attacked one of the two countries, the other country should provide assistance by all possible means. The government of the Republic of China believed that the treaty violated an earlier treaty and issued strong protests. Meanwhile, Japan signed the Anti-Comintern Pact in response. According to the treaty, after Japan began its full invasion of China in July, 1937, the Soviet Union sent the 57th Special Corps led by Ivan Konev, which was the main Soviet force in the Battles of Khalkhin Gol.
# Northern Cape Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development

The Northern Cape Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development is the department of the Government of the Northern Cape, responsible for overseeing and supporting the Northern Cape's agricultural sector. The political head of this department is MEC Mase Manopole.
# Ri Jun-il

Ri Jun-Il (Hanja: 李俊一,Korean: 리준일, born 24 August 1987) is a North Korean professional footballer who currently plays as a defender for Sobaeksu in DPR Korea League.

## Club career

Since 2008, Ri Jun-Il plays for Sobaeksu in the DPR Korea League.

## International career

Ri has been a part of the National team since 2008, and has won 36 caps, scoring no goal. He is also part of the Korean defence that qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa. He played an integral part of the North Korea team that qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa.
# Quentin Tarantino's Suicide Squad

Quentin Tarantino's Suicide Squad is a 2016 parody short fan film directed by Julian Higgins and written by Higgins and Kevin Brooks. It stars Eric Satterberg, Alex Marshall-Brown, Elliott Branch Jr., Jennifer Ruckman and Ryan Hellquist.

## Cast

* Eric Satterberg as Quentin
* Alex Marshall-Brown as Amanda Waller
* Elliott Branch Jr. as Jules
* Jennifer Ruckman as The Bride
* Ryan Hellquist as Aldo
* Jefferson Reid as Django
* Savira Windyani as Gogo
* Circus-Szalewski as Col. Hans Landa
* Corey Burton as The Voice

## Production

The film is a parody trailer of Suicide Squad. It features characters from Quentin Tarantino's films and was produced and distributed by Loot Crate.

## Reception

The Hollywood Reporter said: "It is edited and shot to feel like a mixture of a grindhouse film mixed with Suicide Squad through the blender of Tarantino's vision." IndieWire said: "There's as much blood and bodies in the teaser as in any sequence from one of Tarantino's movies, plus riffs on several of the unforgettable Tarantino one-liners." Boy Genius Report compared it to Inglourious Basterds. Esquire said that Tarantino's version would be better than DC's.
# Smolenskaya Square

Smolenskaya Square (Russian: Смоленская площадь) is a square in the center of Moscow. The Garden Ring crosses the square. Arbat street runs towards it and ends near the Foreign Ministry skyscraper, the main building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia. The latter faces Smolenskaya square.
The name is sometimes used as a metonym for the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Russian foreign policy in general.
# Faith Fellowship Ministries World Outreach Center

EPIC Church International, formerly Faith Fellowship Ministries World Outreach Center is an independent non-denominational Christian megachurch in Sayreville, New Jersey, USA. The pastor is John J. Wagner. As of 2013, Outreach Magazine ranked the church 44th in congregation size in the US, with weekly attendance of 10,100.

## History

David T. Demola founded Faith Fellowship Ministries in early 1980, and by the end of that year was able to move from a private home to St. Mark's United Methodist Church in Staten Island, New York. The growing congregation temporarily held services at an Elks Club, and then in July 1982 moved to a former synagogue in Iselin, New Jersey. Still growing, in mid-1985 the church moved into a newly constructed 1,300-seat facility in Edison, New Jersey, its base for the next fifteen years. However, overflow crowds and limited parking created tensions with neighbors.
In July 2000 the current 2,900-seat auditorium and office complex was established on a 14-acre (57,000 m$^2$) site in Sayreville that was once used by Public Service Electric and Gas Company as a training center. The site was selected in part because it already had sufficient parking space, a significant factor with urban megachurches. In 2003 the center launched a homeownership program through its nonprofit affiliate, the Faith Fellowship Community Development Corporation, which provides education and coaching in financial planning.
On January 1, 2019, the church announced on its website and social media pages its transition to EPIC Church International.
# George F. Sprague

George Frederick Sprague (September 3, 1902 – November 24, 1998) was an American geneticist, maize researcher, faculty member at Iowa State University and the University of Illinois and a researcher at the United States Department of Agriculture. He developed a genetically strong line of maize known as Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic. A recipient of the Wolf Prize in Agriculture, he was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and a member of the National Academy of Sciences.

## Biography

Sprague was born in Crete, Nebraska. He was the son of minister Elmer Ellsworth and Lucy Manville Sprague. After graduating from Lincoln High School, he received an undergraduate degree from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and a Ph.D. from Cornell University under supervision of Rollins A. Emerson.
Sprague was a professor at Iowa State University. At Iowa State, he realized that open-pollinated corn often has weak roots and stalks. After intermating 16 lines known to have strong stalks and roots, he created Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic, still used in corn breeding as of 2008. His techniques took advantage of his belief that good germplasm was crucial to successful breeding.
Leaving Iowa State for the USDA Agricultural Research Service (ARS) in 1958, Sprague led the Corn and Sorghum Investigations Unit. He served as president of the American Society of Agronomy in 1960. He retired from the ARS in 1972 and took a research position at the University of Illinois, where he was employed until 1994. In 1998, he died at his home in Eugene, Oregon.

## Honors

Sprague was inducted into the ARS Science Hall of Fame in 1990. He was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences and he later chaired the organization's section on applied biology. Sprague shared the 1978 Wolf Prize in Agriculture with plant pathologist John Charles Walker. In 2007, Iowa State University Department of Agronomy established the George F. Sprague Endowed Chair.
# Judy Tuwaletstiwa

Judy Tuwaletstiwa (born 1941, Los Angeles, California) is an American multi-disciplinary artist and writer.

## Early life and education

Tuwaletstiwa attended the University of California at Berkeley and Harvard University.

## Career

Tuwaletstiwa held residencies at Pilchuck Glass School (1998), Bullseye Glass Resource Center in Santa Fe (2012), the Corning Museum of Glass (2017), and the Tamarind Institute (2017).
Her work is in the Corning Museum of Glass, the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, and the National Museum of Women in the Arts, among others.
Tuwaletstiwa, along with fellow artists Tom Joyce and Karen Willenbrink-Johnsen, created the series Trinity/Ashes for the exhibition Living and Dying in the Nuclear Age for the City of Albuquerque. In 2022 Tuwaletstiwa's work was included in the exhibition Distilled Presence at Pie Projects in Santa Fe.
In 2007 Tuwaletstiwa created the artist's book Mapping Water. In 2016 she created the artist's book Glass.
# Amir Farid

Amir Farid (Persian:امیر فرید) is an American-born Iranian-Australian classical pianist and chamber musician based in Melbourne. He is also the pianist member of Benaud Trio as well as the principal accompanist for the senior performing ensemble of the Australian Children's Choir.
Amir Farid was born in Palo Alto, California. He is the son of the celebrated Iranian theatre and film artist Manouchehr Farid (منوچهر فرید). Following the Iranian Revolution of 1979, Manoucher Farid left Iran for the United States. Later the family emigrated to Australia.
Amir Farid studied with Professor Ronald Farren-Price at University of Melbourne, from 1995 until 2004 when he graduated with Honours. Between 2003 and 2005 he attended the Australian National Academy of Music, where he worked with Geoffrey Tozer, Rita Reichman and Timothy Young.
In 2006 he won the first prize of the Australian National Piano Award. In 2007 he was given the Encouragement Award at the 2007 Lev Vlassenko Piano Competition. In the same year he won the Geoffrey Parsons Award, the only competition in Australia that focuses entirely on the art of piano accompaniment.
Farid then undertook postgraduate studies in London at the Royal College of Music with Andrew Ball. He graduated in 2009 with distinction, as a scholar supported by the Gordon Calway Stone Memorial Award.
He is married to the oboist Annabelle Farid.

## Awards and nominations
### AIR Awards

The Australian Independent Record Awards (commonly known informally as AIR Awards) is an annual awards night to recognise, promote and celebrate the success of Australia's Independent Music sector.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2013 | Hymne à l’amour | Best Independent Classical Album | Nominated |
| 2015 | Amir Farid Plays Javad Maroufi: Golden Dreams and Other Works | Best Independent Classical Album | Won |
# Gosunda Dam

Gosunda Dam is an artificial reservoir about 10 kilometres from Chittorgarh