OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hostert, Rambrouch

Hostert (Luxembourgish: Hueschtert) is a small town in the commune of Rambrouch, in western Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 423.
# Ayke

Ayke (Kazakh: Әйке, Äike) is a lake in the Ayteke Bi District, Aktobe Region, Kazakhstan.

## Geography

The lake is located on the Kazakhstan–Russia border. The border runs roughly from north to south and the largest part of the lake is in Kazakhstan, with only a small sector in the NW part within Russia. Ayke has an area of about 65 square kilometers (25 sq mi). The Kazakh village of Ayke is located on the eastern lakeshore. Lake Shalkar-Yega-Kara lies about 30 kilometers (19 mi) to the southwest, on the other side of the border, and lake Kulykol 40 kilometers (25 mi) to the NNE.
| Shalkar-Yega-Kara and Ayke lakes ONC map section. | Lake Ayke as seen from space (Sentinel-2 L1C data, modified) |
# County Hall, Carmarthen

County Hall (Welsh: Neuadd y Sir Caerfyrddin) is a municipal facility on Castle Hill in Carmarthen, Wales. The building, which is the headquarters of Carmarthenshire County Council, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

Following the implementation of the Local Government Act 1888, which established county councils in every county, it became necessary to find a home for Carmarthenshire County Council. The county council initially met in Llandovery and then moved to Bank House on Spilman Street in Carmarthen in 1907. After finding that the Spilman Street facilities were too cramped, county leaders decided to procure modern facilities. The site selected had been occupied by the old Carmarthen gaol, which had originally been designed by John Nash and built on part of the Carmarthen Castle site in 1792.
The construction began with the demolition of the old gaol which took place in 1936. The construction work on new building, which was designed by Percy Thomas in the French Renaissance style and built by W.T. Nicholls of Gloucester, was delayed by the advent of the Second World War and was not completed until 1955. It was officially opened in 1956. The design, which used grey Forest of Dean stone, involved a symmetrical main frontage of fifteen bays facing north; the central section of five bays featured a doorway with a stone surround containing heraldic devices carved by David Evans and a metal balcony and French doors on the first floor; there were also metal balconies and French doors on the first floor in the end bays which were curved, turreted and projected forwards. Internally, the principal room was the council chamber. The building was described by Cadw as "one of the most notable mid 20th century public buildings in Wales by a leading Welsh architect".
After the implementation of the Local Government Act 1972, the new building became the home of Dyfed County Council in 1974. On 1 April 1996, under the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994, Dyfed County Council was broken up and the building became the headquarters of the new Carmarthenshire County Council. The Earl of Wessex visited County Hall on 17 October 2002 in his capacity as a trustee of The Duke of Edinburgh's Award. In August 2018 a six-metre statue sculpture of a bike designed by "Wild Creations" was erected at the south west corner of building as part of the preparations for the Tour of Britain the route of which went past County Hall on the way from Pembrey Country Park to Llandovery.
Works of art in the building include a painting by the Welsh artist, Evan Walters, depicting Eve in the Garden of Eden.
# Grigory Gradovsky

Grigory Konstantinovich Gradovsky (Russian: Григорий Константинович Градовский, 31 October 1842, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire, — 13 April 1915, Petrograd, Imperial Russia) was a Russian journalist, essayist, publicist and publisher.
A Kiev University graduate, Gradovsky contributed first to Kievsky Telegraf and Kievlyanin, later to Golos (where his popular Sunday feuilletons were published under the pseudonym Galin), Moskovskiye Vedomosti, Russkiy Mir and Molva. In the early 1870s for a short while he was the editor of Grazhdanin, a magazine published by the Dostoyevsky brothers.
In 1876 he started to publish his own newspaper Russkoye Obozrenye. After eleven warnings and three suspensions it was closed by the authorities in 1878, and Gradovsky went to the Turkish War as a war correspondent for Golos. Two books which collected his frontline reports and essays, The War in Asia Minor in 1877 (1878) and M.D. Skobelev. An Etude of Our Times and Its Heroes (1884, later translated into German), caused much controversy for seemingly aiming to undermine General Skovelev's high standing as a popular hero and nationalistic emblem the time.
Another scandal was caused by his 1884 Voskhod-published essay "On the Jewish Question" (К еврейскому вопросу) in which he criticised the Russian government's repressive policy towards the Jews. In 1895, alongside Nikolay Mikhaylovsky, Konstantin Arsenyev, Andrey Beketov, Vasily Bilbasov and Semyon Vengerov among others, he launched the campaign for freedom of speech and the liberalisation of the press legislation. In 1896 he sent a personal letter to Konstantin Pobedonostsev, trying to make him see the necessity of establishing the principles of free press in Russia.
He authored two dramas, Stary liberal (Старый либерал, Old Liberal) and Vo imya lyubvi (Во имя любви, In the Name of Love), both published in 1907.
Gradovsky's daughter Yekaterina, a journalist too, was the wife of Vasily Shulgin.
# The Romp (play)

The Romp is a 1767 play, a comic afterpiece, which was derived from Love in the City by Isaac Bickerstaffe.
The piece centred on the most popular character of the original play, Priscilla Tomboy, also known as "Miss Prissy".

## Original cast
### Drury Lane

* Young Cockney by James William Dodd (Mr. Dodd)
* Barnacle by Mr. Suett
* Old Cockney by Mr. Fawcett
* Captain Sightly by William Barrymore (Mr. Barrymore)
* Priscilla Tomboy by Dorothy Jordan (Mrs. Jordan)
* Penelope by Miss Stageldoir
* Miss La Blond by Miss Barnes

### Haymarket (1787)

* Young Cockney by Mr. Meadows
* Barnacle by Mr. Booth
* Old Cockney by Mr. Barrett
* Captain Sightly by Mr. Wright
* Priscilla Tomboy by Miss George
* Penelope by Miss Burnet
* Miss La Blond by Miss Brangin
# Misbehave

Misbehave may refer to:
* "Misbehave", a song on the 1996 Chumbawamba album Shhh
* "Misbehave", a 2017 single by Atle Pettersen
* "Misbehave", a song on the 2020 Monsta X album All About Luv
* "Misbehave", a 2022 single by Lewis OfMan featuring Coco & Clair Clair
# Flyorov

Flyorov (Russian: Флёров) may refer to:
* Georgy Flyorov (1913–1990), a Soviet nuclear physicist
* Ivan Flyorov (1905–1941), the commander of the first battery of Katyusha rocket artillery during the World War II
* Konstantin Konstantinovich Flyorov (1904–1980), a Soviet paleontologist and paleoartist.
# Ghanari

Ghanari is the headquarter of Tehsil Ghanari in Una district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It comes under Gagret vidhan sabha constituency and shares border with Punjab and lies on the bank of the seasonal Swan River. It is situated in plains of District Una.
Origin of name Ghanari lies in two Sanskrit words Ghan(घन) which means clouds and ari(अरी) which means enemy. It is said that a lot of times in past it used to rain in all surrounding places but not in Ghanari. Thats why this place was named Ghanari(Ghan + Ari).
Ghanari is 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from both Gagret and Daulatpur, 32 kilometres (20 mi) from Hoshiarpur, 28 kilometres (17 mi) from Talwara, and 42 kilometres (26 mi) from district headquarters at Una, Himachal Pradesh.

## People

The local language is Kandi dialect of Punjabi while Hindi and English are used for official purpose. The population of Ghanari is around 4600. Most of people of Ghanari belong to the Education Department, explaining Ghanari's fame for its teachers.
Ghanari has given many soldiers and officers to Indian Armed Forces including a winner of sword of honour at Indian Military Academy.

## Climatic conditions

In summer, Ghanari's temperature reaches up to 46-47 degrees celsius and in winters it falls to -2 degrees celsius.

## Education

In 2011, literacy rate of Ghanari was 91.56% compared to 82.80% of Himachal Pradesh. Male literacy stands at 97.00% while female literacy rate was 86.43%.
# Howmeh

Howmeh or Humeh (Persian: حومه) may refer to:
* Humeh, Isfahan
* Howmeh, Kerman
* Humeh, Lorestan
* Howmeh District
* Howmeh Rural District (disambiguation)
# Code 01 Bad Girl

Code#01 Bad Girl (Korean: Code#01 나쁜여자) is the debut extended play by South Korean girl group Ladies' Code. It was released on March 7, 2013 through Polaris Entertainment and CJ E&M Music. Its lead single "Bad Girl" was released the same day.

## Charts

| Country | Chart | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon) | Weekly Albums Chart | 23 |
| South Korea (Gaon) | Monthly Albums Chart | 60 |
| South Korea (Gaon) | Yearly Albums Chart | — |

## Sales and certifications

| Chart | Amount |
| Gaon physical sales | 1,372+ |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalog |
| South Korea | March 7, 2013 | CD digital download | Polaris CJ E&M | CMCC-10068 |
# Hoscheid

Hoscheid (Luxembourgish: Houschent) is a small town in north-eastern Luxembourg. It was a commune, part of the canton of Diekirch, which was part of the district of Diekirch.
On January 1, 2012, the commune merged with Consthum and Hosingen communes to form the commune of Parc Hosingen; thereby becoming part of the canton of Clervaux.
As of 2023, the town had a population of 525.
Among local personalities is Jean Ersfeld, who, in 2004, led his party, the Free Party of Luxembourg in the legislative elections.

## Former commune

The former commune consisted of the villages:
* Houscheid
* Houscheid-Dickt
* Oberschlinder
* Unterschlinder
* Markebach (lieu-dit)
* Kehrmuhle (lieu-dit)
* Schilkeschleedchen where a firing range of the Luxembourg Armed Forces is located
# Vidin Eyalet

The Eyalet of Vidin (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت ویدین; Eyālet-i Vīdīn) was an administrative territorial entity of the Ottoman Empire located in the territory of present-day north-western Bulgaria. It was formed in 1846 and its administrative centre was Vidin. It was incorporated into Danube Province in 1864 and its sanjaks were reduced to townships except Vidin.

## Administrative divisions

Sanjaks of the Eyalet in the mid-19th century:
* Sanjak of Tirnova
* Sanjak of Vidin
* Sanjak of Lom
# Evangelical Lutheran Church, Vilnius

Evangelical Lutheran Church (Lithuanian: Evangelikų liuteronų bažnyčia) is a Lutheran church in the Vilnius Old Town. Its parish has 600 members and it is the only Evangelical Lutheran church in Vilnius.
Following the restoration of Lithuania's independence in 1990, the church was visited by the Swedish and Norwegian kings.
Commemorating the 500th anniversary of Reformation a monument to Martin Luther was unveiled in the church's yard.

## Gallery

* Photo of the church in 1917
* Interior of the church in the 20th century
* Belfry
* Entrance
# J. Patrice McSherry

Joan Patrice McSherry is a professor of political science at Long Island University. She specializes in the study of Latin American politics and she wrote the book Predatory States, which detailed the United States involvement in the Operation Condor. McSherry is founding chair and Director of the Latin American and Caribbean Studies Program at the LIU campus. She won LIU's David Newton Award for Excellence in Teaching in 2008 and received the Distinguished Alumni Award from the Political Science MA-Ph.D Program of the CUNY Graduate Center in 2009. She has been awarded several Fulbright grants (Argentina, 1992; Uruguay, 2005; Chile, 2011), and has authored several books and coedited another. She serves on the editorial board of the journal Social Justice. She was Associate Editor for Latin America for Journal of Third World Studies for thirteen years (1997–2010). McSherry worked with several international non-governmental organizations on human rights issues before graduate school.

## Works
### Books

* Predatory States: Operation Condor and Covert War in Latin America. Rowman & Littlefield (2005). ISBN 978-0742536869.
# Metuje

The Metuje (Czech pronunciation:; German: Mettau) is a river in the Czech Republic, a left tributary of the Elbe River. It flows through the Hradec Králové Region. It is 78.2 km (48.6 mi) long.

## Etymology

The river was originally named Medhuje. It was derived from the Illyrian word medh or met, meaning 'middle'. It meant the middle river, i.e. the river lying between the rivers Úpa and Orlice.

## Characteristic

The Metuje originates in the territory of Jívka in the Broumov Highlands at an elevation of 628 m (2,060 ft) and flows to Jaroměř, where it enters the Elbe River at an elevation of 247 m (810 ft). It is 78.2 km (48.6 mi) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 607.6 km$^2$ (234.6 sq mi), of which 511.4 km$^2$ (197.5 sq mi) in the Czech Republic and rest in Poland.
In Nahořany-Dolsko the flow of the river divides. The secondary flow is called Stará řeka ("Old river") and was once the main bed of the Metuje. They join again in Šestajovice, but after a few hundred metres it splits again into a secondary stream, which is called Stará Metuje ("Old Metuje"). The streams then join a few hundred metres before the confluence of the Metuje with the Elbe.
The longest tributaries of the Metuje are:
| Tributary | Length (km) | River km | Side |
| Dřevíč | 21.8 | 46.4 | right |
| Olešenka | 20.4 | 27.4 | left |
| Klikawa / Střela | 15.1 | 38.2 | left |

## Settlements

The most notable settlement on the river is the town of Náchod. The river flows through the municipal territories of Jívka, Adršpach, Teplice nad Metují, Česká Metuje, Velké Petrovice, Bezděkov nad Metují, Hronov, Velké Poříčí, Náchod, Přibyslav, Jestřebí, Nové Město nad Metují, Nahořany, Šestajovice, Rychnovek and Jaroměř.

## Bodies of water

There are 404 bodies of water in the basin area. The largest of them is the Rozkoš Reservoir with an area of 1,001 ha (2,470 acres), built on the Rozkoš Stream. There are no reservoirs or fishponds built directly on the Metuje.

## Protection of nature

In the area between the Metuje and Stará Metuje is the privately owned Josefov Meadows Bird Reserve. In the reserve, 30 species of fish have been documented in the river. In addition, the area is home to many species of protected birds, amphibians and insects, such as green snaketail, which is critically endangered in the Czech Republic. For its protection, the Stará Metuje Nature Monument with an area of 21.9 ha (54 acres) was also declared along the entire course of the Stará Metuje.
# Madina Saduakasova

Madina Bakytzhankyzy Saduakasova (Kazakh: Мәдина Бақытжанқызы Сәдуақасова, Mädina Baqytjanqyzy Säduaqasova; born September 8, 1979, in Almaty, now living in Qyzylorda, Kazakhstan) is a Kazakh pop singer who rose to popularity with the song Махаббат Жалыны. She first gained nationwide recognition in Kazakhstan in 1999 upon becoming the Grand Prix winner of the national Zhas Kanat singing contest. In 2011 she was appointed "Honored Worker of Kazakhstan".

## Biography

Madina has been singing since a very young age. She graduated with a diploma from the Qyzylorda Music School in the area of choral conduct. Saduaqasova was also the lead singer of Almaty-based band "Гульдер" and soloist of the Kazakh Presidential Orchestra.
In 1991, Saduaqasova was part of national singing project for young children called Anshi Balapan & participated in a similar competition called Muzikalniy Voyazh where she won twice in 1996 & 1996 in Qyzylorda & Almaty respectively. In 1999 Madina performed in and won the competitions Zhas Kanat and Aziya Dauysy & met her Favourite singer Roza Rimbayeva.
In 2004, Saduaqasova released her debut album with the title Ән Сағаным, and she still performs in many cities around Kazakhstan.
In 2011 she became "Honored Worker of Kazakhstan". In 2014 she became mentor in the first season of The Voice of Kazakhstan and in 2019 the TV presenter of the second season of the music show Topjargan on Khabar TV.

## Personal life

In 2006, she married a lieutenant officer whom she met in 2000 at the Presidential Orchestra. The couple divorced in 2008. Since February 2014 she has been married for the second time, to the director of Khabar TV Olzhas Smagulov. On 17 June 2014 their son Anuar was born.

## Honors

* Grand Prix Winner of "Musical Voyage" (1996)
* Grand Prix Winner of "Zhas Kanat" (1999)
* Grand Prix Winner of "Asia Dausy" (1999)
* Honored Worker of Kazakhstan (2011)
* Honorary Citizen of Kyzylorda (2018)
* "Female Singer of the Year" at the Eurasian Music Awards (2019)

## Discography

* 2004: Ән Сағаным
* 2004: Мой HiT #1 (My HiT #1) singing Махаббат Жалыны
# Averinsky (rural locality)

Averinsky (Russian: Аверинский; masculine), Averinskaya (Аверинская; feminine), or Averinskoye (Аверинское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Averinsky, rural locality (a khutor) in Sulyayevskoye Rural Settlement, Kumylzhensky District, Volgograd Oblast
* Averinskaya, Vologda Oblast, rural locality (a village) in Dvinitskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast
* Averinskaya, Yaroslavl Oblast, rural locality (a village) in Ilinskoye Rural Settlement, Uglichsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast
# Goran Trivan

Goran Trivan (Serbian Cyrillic: Горан Триван, born 1962) is a Serbian politician. He served as the Minister of Environmental Protection since 29 June 2017 until October 2020. He is a member of the Socialist Party of Serbia since its foundation.
He also served as the Minister of Youth and Sports in 1991, in the first convocation of the Government of Serbia.

## Education and career

Trivan was born in Kladovo, SFR Yugoslavia in 1962, where he finished primary and secondary school. He graduated from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Forestry. Being a member of Socialist Party of Serbia, he served as the Minister of Youth and Sports in the first convocation of the Government of Serbia, from 11 February until 31 July 1991.
Later he worked in national forestry company Srbijašume, where he later became executive director. Being a prominent ruling party member, he has served as the president and member of Steering committee of numerous national institutions in various fields.
In November 2001, year after the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević, he was arrested for the suspicion of committing the criminal act of incitement, which damaged Kladovo-based youth camp for 6.5 million dinars. He was later acquitted due to absolute obsolescence.
He was the head of Belgrade Secretariat for Environmental Protection from 2008 to 2017.

### 2017–2020: Minister of Environmental Protection

On 29 June 2017, he was named the Minister of Environmental Protection of Serbia in the cabinet of Ana Brnabić.
In August 2017, Trivan has stated that Serbia, which significantly lags behind other European countries in the environmental protection, needs 15 billion euros of investments to put in order the field of environment. He has also stated that his ministry will emphasize on projects (thus way generating more money from EU funds and foreign investments), better management of landfills and control of harmful gases and excretories. In late August 2017, Trivan stated that it is primarily necessary to invest around 5 billion euros in wastewater treatment plants. He has also criticized the sales of water sources in the past decade to foreign companies, saying that we are yet to see long-term incomprehensible consequences of such actions.
# Mark Kilstofte

Mark Kilstofte (born 1958) is an American composer, and professor at Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina, reared in Pueblo, Colorado.

## Life

Kilstofte was trained as a singer at St. Olaf College and also studied conducting in addition to his compositional studies. He earned his doctorate at the University of Michigan. His primary composition teachers were William Albright, Leslie Bassett, William Bolcom and Eugene Kurtz. Before coming to Furman, Kilstofe taught for two years at Wayne State University.
Kilstofte's works are characterized by a respect for, and a firm command of, earlier styles and compositional processes; and his work often superimposes creative harmonic structures on lyric lines. Kilstofte has received a number of prestigious compositional awards, including the Rome Prize, the Rudolf Nissim Award, the Goddard Lieberson Fellowship and the Charles Ives Scholarship, the Aaron Copland award (twice), the Francis and William Schuman Fellowship, and the Composers' Award for String Quartet.
His works include orchestral compositions, pieces for band/wind ensemble, chamber works, and choral compositions. The music of Mark Kilstofte is published by the Newmatic Press, Boelke-Bomart, Inc., Gordon V. Thompson Music, Kjos Music Company, Roger Dean Publishing Company, and Equilibrium Recordings. Some of his works have been recorded.
# Turkish Penal Code

The Turkish Penal Code (Turkish: Türk Ceza Kanunu) is the codification of Turkish criminal law. It took effect on 1 June 2005 and replaced the Turkish Penal Code of 1926, which had until then been in effect. This in turn has become known as the "old penal code" in the rare decisions that still need to apply it.

## History

With the assignment of the Ministry of Justice, a commission was established on 21 December 1999 for the preparation of the new penal code and drafted it in 2001. The draft was sent to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey by the commission on 12 March 2003. The draft law began to be discussed in the parliament and on 26 September 2004, the new Turkish Penal Code was promulgated. It was published in the Official Gazette on 12 October 2004 and entered into force on 1 June 2005.
# Salvador Mas Conde

Salvador Mas i Conde (born 27 February 1951 in Barcelona) is a Spanish classical music conductor.
Born in Barcelona, the conductor Salvador Mas-Conde started his musical studies in Escolaria de Montserrat, continuing at the Conservatorio Superior Municipal de Música of Barcelona (CSMM), in Salzburg with Bruno Maderna, in Siena with Franco Ferrara, and at the Vienna University of Music and Dramatic Art with Hans Swarowsky and Günther Theuring. He has received awards from the FEV, the Austrian Ministry of Culture and in the Second International Hans Swarowsky Orchestra Conducting Competition in Vienna. His career brought a contract with the opera house of Mainz, and, from 1978 to 1981, appointment as principal conductor of the Barcelona Symphony and Catalonia National Orchestra, of which he has also been principal guest conductor. He has conducted all leading Spanish orchestras, as well as orchestras in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Israel, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Romania and Germany. Salvador Mas-Conde has been General Music Director (GMD) of the Würtemberg Philharmonic Orchestra (1985–1991), principal conductor of the Limburgs Symfonie Orkest (1988–1994), Musik Verein's Symphony Orchestra and Choir (1993–2000), Düsseldorfer Symphoniker (Germany, 1996–2000) and the Israel Chamber Orchestra (1998–2001). He has also been the leading guest conductor of the City of Granada Orchestra for ten years and from the 2008–2012 season its music and artistic director. He has been in charge of orchestral conducting studies at the Barcelona Conservatory and teaches orchestral conducting at the Wiener Meisterkurse in Vienna. He also held the position of Director ESMUC, Escola superior de música de Catalunya from 2005 to 2008.
# Saeed Azarbayjani

Saeed Azarbayjani (Persian: سعید آذربایجانی; born January 17, 1975, in Iran) is an Iranian-Canadian male freestyle wrestler representing Canada. He participated in Men's freestyle 60 kg at 2008 Summer Olympics. In the 1/8 of final he beat Armenian Martin Berberyan, but lost in the quarterfinal to Morad Mohammadi from Iran.