OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trewen

Trewen (Cornish: Trewynn) is a hamlet and a civil parish in east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom The parish is just east of Bodmin Moor in the River Inny valley and lies in the Registration District of Launceston.
Trewen parish is bounded to the north by Egloskerry parish, to the east by St Thomas-by-Launceston, to the south by South Petherwin and to the west by Altarnun and Laneast parishes. The population of Trewen parish in the 2001 census was 134. This had increased to 142 at the 2011 census. The population of Trewen was 193 in 1801, 221 in 1841, 99 in 1921 (it declined at every census between 1851 and 1921), 80 in 1961 and 141 in 2011 (it increased at every census between 1971 and 2011).
The hamlet of Trewen is situated 5 miles (8 km) west of Launceston. The parish church of St Michael is in the village at OS Grid Ref SX251835. The little church has a bellcote rather than a tower. "The church is an ancient granite building in the Early Perpendicular style, which was restored in 1863/1864; it comprises a chancel, nave, and north aisle". The font is Norman, square and plain. The only other hamlet in the parish of Trewen is Piper's Pool which straddles the A395 road.
# Meykharan-e Pain

Meykhvaran-e Pain or Meykhvoran-e Pain or Meykhowran-e Pain (Persian: ميخواران پائين) may refer to:
* Meykhvaran-e Mohammad Aqa
* Meykhvaran-e Mohammad Sadeq
# Abd ar-Rahman II

Abd ar-Rahman II (Arabic: عبد الرحمن الأوسط; 792–852) was the fourth Umayyad Emir of Córdoba in al-Andalus from 822 until his death in 852. A vigorous and effective frontier warrior, he was also well known as a patron of the arts.
Abd ar-Rahman was born in Toledo in 792. He was the son of Emir al-Hakam I. In his youth he took part in the so-called "massacre of the ditch", when 72 nobles and hundreds of their attendants were massacred at a banquet by order of al-Hakam.
He succeeded his father as Emir of Córdoba in 822 and for 20 years engaged in nearly continuous warfare against Alfonso II of Asturias, whose southward advance he halted. In 825, he had a new city, Murcia, built, and proceeded to settle it with Arab loyalists to ensure stability. In 835, he confronted rebellious citizens of Mérida by having a large internal fortress built. In 837, he suppressed a revolt of Christians and Jews in Toledo with similar measures. He issued a decree by which the Christians were forbidden to seek martyrdom, and he had a Christian synod held to forbid martyrdom.
In 839 or 840, he sent an embassy under al-Ghazal to Constantinople to sign a pact with the Byzantine Empire against the Abbasids. Another embassy was sent which may have either gone to Ireland or Denmark, likely encouraging trade in fur and slaves.
In 844, Abd ar-Rahman repulsed an assault by Vikings who had disembarked in Cádiz, conquered Seville (with the exception of its citadel) and attacked Córdoba itself. Thereafter he constructed a fleet and naval arsenal at Seville to repel future raids.
He responded to William of Septimania's requests of assistance in his struggle against Charles the Bald who had claimed lands William considered to be his.
Abd ar-Rahman was famous for his public building program in Córdoba. He made additions to the Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba. A vigorous and effective frontier warrior, he was also well known as a patron of the arts. He was also involved in the execution of the "Martyrs of Córdoba", and was a patron of the great composer Ziryab. He died in 852 in Córdoba.
# Chani Goth railway station

Chani Goth Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: چنی گوٹھ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Pakistan.
# King's Hall, Cambridge

King's Hall was one of the earliest constituent colleges of University of Cambridge. It was founded in 1317, the second after Peterhouse. King's Hall was established by King Edward II to provide chancery clerks for his administration, and was rich compared to nearby Michaelhouse, which occupied the southern area of what is now Great Court, Trinity College, Cambridge. Henry VIII combined King's Hall, Michaelhouse and seven hostels to form Trinity College, Cambridge in 1546.

## History

Alan Cobban has identified John Hotham, Bishop of Ely, as the person who guided Edward II in this foundation. It received letters patent from Edward III in 1337. In 1412, the master or warden is recorded as Richard Derham. In 1433, Richard Pyghtesley was described as a clerk, in King's Hall (Aula Regis).
King's Hall no longer exists, as it was combined with Michaelhouse in the mid 16th century by King Henry VIII, as one of his last acts. At the time, the King had been wiping out and seizing Church lands from monasteries. It is thought that the King had great plans to create a college to rival Oxford's Christ Church with great new architecture, but he died a few weeks after the college was created. The layout of Great Court is mainly due to Thomas Nevile, a master of Trinity. The universities of Oxford and Cambridge, being both religious institutions and quite rich, expected to be the next target, and, indeed, the King duly passed an Act of Parliament that allowed him to suppress (and confiscate the property of) any college he wished.
The universities of Oxford and Cambridge remained dominated by Anglican clergy until well into the 19th century - this was one of the driving aspects for the setting up of secular institutions, e.g. University College, London to cater for dissenters.
The universities used their contacts to plead with Henry VIII's sixth wife, Catherine Parr. The Queen persuaded her husband not to close them down, but to create a new college. The King did not want to use royal funds, so he instead combined the two colleges of King's Hall and Michaelhouse and seven hostels of Catherine's, Garratt, Gregory's, Margaret's, Ovyng's, Physwick (formerly part of Gonville and Caius) and Tyler's to form Trinity in 1546. This, combined with lands confiscated from the Church, caused Trinity to be the richest and biggest college, a position it has retained.

## Location

King's Hall was located in what is now the northern section of the Great Court of Trinity College, and there still stands an original building from that time. It is found off Great Court next to the Chapel, and contains some of the most coveted rooms in the College, generally held only by long-standing fellows of great academic merit, staircases C and D Great Court. The Clock Tower was from King's Hall but was moved from where the sundial now is, and the Great Gate of Trinity was built just before the amalgamation and thus still bears the King's Hall name, in Latin. The last buildings of Michaelhouse were recorded as being knocked down with the completion of the southern section of Great Court.
# Hojjatabad

Hojjatabad or Hojatabad (Persian: حجت‌آباد) may refer to:

## Ardabil Province

* Hojjatabad, Ardabil, a village in Germi County

## Fars Province

* Hojjatabad, Darab, a village in Darab County
* Hojjatabad, Fars, a village in Mamasani County

## Hormozgan Province

* Hojjatabad, Bashagard, a village in Bashagard County
* Hojjatabad, Minab, a village in Minab County
* Hojjatabad, Rudan, a village in Rudan County

## Isfahan Province

* Hojjatabad, Chadegan, a village in Chadegan County
* Hojjatabad, Tiran and Karvan, a village in Tiran and Karvan County

## Kerman Province

* Hojjatabad, Anar, a village in Anar County
* Hojjatabad, Anbarabad, a village in Anbarabad County
* Hojjatabad, Jebalbarez-e Jonubi, a village in Anbarabad County
* Hojjatabad, Kahnuj, a village in Kahnuj County
* Hojjatabad, Ekhtiarabad, a village in Kerman County
* Hojjatabad, Mahan, a village in Kerman County
* Hojjatabad, Shahdad, a village in Kerman County
* Hojjatabad, Zangiabad, a village in Kerman County
* Hojjatabad, Narmashir, a village in Narmashir County
* Hojjatabad, Ravar, a village in Ravar County
* Hojjatabad, Rigan, a village in Rigan County
* Hojjatabad-e Sardi, a village in Rudbar-e Jonubi County
* Hojjatabad, Sharifabad, a village in Sirjan County

## Kermanshah Province

* Hojjatabad, Kermanshah, a village in Sahneh County
* Hojjatabad-e Olya, Kermanshah, a village in Kermanshah County
* Hojjatabad-e Sofla, Kermanshah, a village in Kermanshah County

## Razavi Khorasan Province

* Hojjatabad, Fariman, a village in Fariman County
* Hojjatabad, Joghatai, a village in Joghatai County
* Hojjatabad, Khoshab, a village in Khoshab County
* Hojjatabad, Mashhad, a village in Mashhad County

## South Khorasan Province

* Hojjatabad, Eresk, a village in Boshruyeh County
* Hojjatabad, Nehbandan, a village in Nehbandan County
* Hojjatabad, Sarayan, a village in Sarayan County
* Hojjatabad, Sarbisheh, a village in Sarbisheh County

## Yazd Province

* Hojjatabad-e Sofla, Yazd, a village in Meybod County
* Hojjatabad-e Olya, Yazd, a village in Saduq County
* Hojjatabad, Garizat, a village in Taft County
* Hojjatabad, Nasrabad, a village in Taft County
* Hojjatabad, Yazd, a village in Yazd County
# Ponziani

Ponziani is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Domenico Lorenzo Ponziani (1719–1796), Italian priest and chess player
* Antonella Ponziani (born 1964), Italian actress
* Frances of Rome (1384–1440), Italian Catholic mystic and saint, sometimes referred to as Francesca Bussa de' Ponziani after her marriage to Lorenzo Ponziani
# Franz Xaver Niemetschek

Franz Xaver Niemetschek (Czech: František Xaver Němeček; 24 July 1766 – 19 March 1849) was a Czech philosopher, teacher and music critic. He wrote the first full-length biography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart which has remained an important source of information about the composer.

## Life

Born in Sadská, Bohemia, Niemetschek came from a large, musical family. He received his schooling in Prague at the Gymnasium and read philosophy at the university. He taught poetry and Latin at the Gymnasiums in Plzeň and started a music publishing business. In 1800, he was awarded a doctorate and in 1802, he became professor at Prague University, lecturing on logic, ethics and pedagogy. The composer Jan Václav Voříšek was one of his pupils. He was made a freeman of Plzeň and Prague for his many valuable contributions to the arts, e.g. as director of the institute for the deaf and dumb. He wrote books on music history. He lived near the residence of Josepha Duschek in the Liechtenstein Palace in the Malá Strana quarter of Prague and was a frequent visitor at the musical gatherings in Bertramka. In 1820, he retired to Vienna after disagreements with the university authorities.
Niemetschek was one of the first music critics in Prague. He saw the Singspiel as the principal factor in the decline of musical standards in the city.
Niemetschek died in Vienna at the age of 82 and is buried in St. Marx Cemetery. Unfortunately, his estate, which contained many valuable documents, is now lost.

## Mozart biography

Mozart's widow Constanze made many documents available to him for his research. His book Leben des k.k. Kapellmeisters Wolfgang Gottlieb Mozart was published in 1798. Later, in 1808, it was published in an altered form with the title Lebensbeschreibung des k.k. Kapellmeisters Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Niemetschek claimed to have had a long association with Mozart, but the lack of direct quotations or citings of personal conversations leads some scholars to doubt his claims. However, he welcomed Mozart's two surviving sons, Karl and Wolfgang Jr., into his home in the Lesser Quarter and became a foster father figure to them.
As the biography makes clear, Niemetschek was very proud of his Czech nationality, and he strongly emphasizes the warm reception that Mozart received during his visits to Prague.
Based on research by Austrian scholar Walther Brauneis [de], severe doubt has recently been cast on the veracity of Niemetschek's claim that he actually made Mozart's personal acquaintance.
# Kim Ji-woong (footballer)

Kim Ji-Woong (born January 14, 1989) is a South Korean football player.

## Early life

Kim attended Songjeong Elementary School, Moonwon Middle School, and Janghoon High School, and graduated from Kyung Hee University.

## Professional career

Kim began playing for Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors Football Club as a striker in 2010. With Jeonbuk, Kim played 29 games, scoring 4 goals and 2 assists. He transferred to Gyeongnam FC in 2012, playing 2 games and scoring 1 goal, and then transferred to Busan IPark in 2013. In 2014 Kim transferred to Goyang FC.
In October 2014, Kim was suspended for four games after tackling Daejeon Hana Citizen FC goalkeeper Park Joo-won.
# Saint Monitor

Saint Monitor, also known as Saint Moniteur (died c. 490), was the twelfth Bishop of Orléans in France and is recognized as a Catholic saint.
Monitor became the bishop of Orléans around 472. His feast day is celebrated on November 10.
# Amrudak

Amrudak (Persian: امرودك) may refer to:
* Amrudak, Qazvin
* Amrudak, Razavi Khorasan
# Abrau-Durso (winery)

Abrau-Durso (Russian: Абрау-Дюрсо; MCX: ABRD) is a Russian wine company located in the village of Abrau-Dyurso.
The winery was established in 1870 by decree of the Emperor of all the Russias Alexander II. It produces and sells sparkling wines, and also operates a hotel, spa, and restaurant. Abrau-Durso is described as owning one of the best wine regions in Russia, and belongs to Boris Titov.
# Kolkat, Iran

Kolkat (Persian: كلكت) is a village in Tuskacheshmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Galugah County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 11 families.
# Comethazine the Album

Comethazine the Album is the second studio album by American rapper Comethazine, released on October 22, 2021, by Alamo Records.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Charts

Chart performance for Comethazine the Album :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 185 |
# Ur, Pyrénées-Orientales

Ur (French: ; Catalan: Ur,) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Toponymy

The name of the village is attested in the form Hur as early as 839 AD, and is of pre-Indo-European origin, coming from the Ur-Or-Ar root - quite common in the Pyrenees - which designates a place where there is a spring or a river; the pre-Celtic root *Ur- still means "water" in Basque. Despite local folklore, there is no known relation to the city-state of Ur which is mentioned in the Bible.

## Geography

Ur is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades. Ur-Les Escaldes station has rail connections to Villefranche-de-Conflent and Latour-de-Carol.
# Grigory Oriol

Grigory Nikolaevich Oriol (Russian: Григорий Николаевич Орёл, 16 September 1904 – 3 February 1974) was a Soviet armored corps general.

## Biography
### Early life

Oriol joined the Red Army in 1924. At the mid-1930s, he attended the Military Academy of Mechanization and Motorization (now part of the Combined Arms Academy), where he became close friends with General Sergei Shtemenko. After graduation, he was assigned to the 22nd Maxim Gorky Cavalry Division, commanding the mechanized regiment and later the armored regiment.

### World War II

At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War he headed the Armoured Automobiles department in the General Staff, and later became the commander of the armored and mechanized divisions in the 16th Army, under General Rokossovsky. As such, he took part in the battle of Moscow. Oriol remained the commander of Rokossovsky's tanks, and headed the Mechanized and Armored Formations of the Bryansk Front, which later was re-formed as the Don Front. While stationed in the Don Front, he participated in the Battle of Stalingrad. On 17 November 1942, he was given the rank of a major general. After the Don Front was renamed Central Front, Oriol supervised its armored units during the Battle of Kursk. Oriol remained in his post as the Central Front became the 1st Belorussian Front. At 5 November 1943, he was promoted to lieutenant general. When Marshal Georgy Zhukov replaced Rokossovsky, Oriol headed the tank formations under his command during Vistula-Oder Offensive and the Battle of Berlin.

### Post-war years

After the war, Oriol was appointed inspector-general the armored and mechanized forces stationed in all the USSR's Military Districts. At 1961, he became an inspector in the Ministry of Defense and was given his final promotion to Colonel-General on 1962. He retired from the Armed Forces during 1969.

## Honours and awards

* Order of Lenin
* Order of the Red Banner, three times
* Order of Suvorov, 1st class and 2nd class
* Order of Kutuzov, 1st class
* Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class
# Tala Tudu

Tala Tudu is an Indian writer of Santali language and nurse from Jharkhand. She won Sahitya Akademi Award for Santali Translation in 2015. She was born in 1972.

## Biography

Tudu is Rabindranath Murmu's sister. She was a student of Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial College.
Tudu translated Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's novel Parineeta into Santali titled Baplanij. It was her first translation. For this work she was awarded Sahitya Akademi Translation Prize in 2015.
Tudu is married to Ganesh Tudu, an advocate by profession. They have a daughter and a son. Their names are Anisha and Ashish.
# Akseh

Akseh (Persian: عكسه), also rendered as Achseh, may refer to:
* Akseh-ye Olya
* Akseh-ye Sofla
# Abbas Yari

Abbas Yari (Persian: عباس ياری) is an iranian journalist and film critic. He was born in Arak in 1951. He graduated as a cameraman at the Superior School of Cinema in 1975. Abbas Yari started his professional career as a journalist, and worked until 1981 for the newspapers Sobh e Emrouz, Tehran Mosavvar and Kayhan. In 1968, while still a student, he presided the cultural foundation for youth in his hometown, Arak, being responsible of organizing journalistic, poetry, theater and lectures related events. He was the executive director of this magazine from the start till 2021. In 1993, Film began to print an English version of the magazine for its international readers, Film International, the only English magazine solely about Iranian cinema.
In 2021 after the death of Massoud Mehrabi, he left Film to start a new magazine called Film Emrooz alongside Houshang Golmakani.
In 1988, he was one of the founding members of the foundation of art critics and writers about Iranian cinema. Between 2002 and 2005, he organized the Iranian cinema museum in Tehran.
# Ainehvand

Ainehvand or Aineh Vand (Persian: اينه وند) may refer to:
* Ainehvand-e Abdollah
* Ainehvand-e Darreh Rashteh
* Ayenehvand
* Aineh Vand, Sarpol-e Zahab
# KAB

KAB or kab or variation, may refer to:

## Culture

* Kabyle language (ISO 639 language code kab; abbr. Kab), ISO code and common abbreviation
* An ancient Hebrew measure of capacity equal to about 1.4 liters
* Kab (month), the twelfth and last month of the Afghan calendar

## Groups, organizations, companies

* Kab Distribution Inc., Canadian media company
* Kent Association for the Blind, England, UK
* Kansas Association of Broadcasters, Kansas, USA
* Kumamoto Asahi Broadcasting, television station in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan
* Keep America Beautiful, USA; a non-profit for litter prevention and community improvement
* Kabale University (KAB), Uganda

## People

* Ka'b (name), an Arab and Islamic male given name, surname, and patronymic; including a list of people
* Vyto Kab (born 1959), U.S. American football player

## Places

* El Kab (Ancient Egyptian: Nekheb, Ancient Greek: Eileithyias polis), an archaeological site in Egypt

## Other uses

* Kyle Afferent Body (KAB), a fictional element of the Rhon psions from Saga of the Skolian Empire
* "KAB-", prefix for Russian precision-guided munitions
** KAB-1500
** KAB-1500KR
** KAB-1500L
** KAB-1500S-E
** KAB-250
** KAB-250LG-E
** KAB-250S-E
** KAB-500
** KAB-500KR
** KAB-500L
** KAB-500OD
** KAB-500S-E
# Andrea Doninelli

Andrea Doninelli (born 29 April 1991) is an Italian football midfielder.
# Wikala of Qawsun

The Wikala of Qawsun (Egyptian Arabic: وكالة قوصون) or Khan of the prince (Egyptian Arabic: خان الأمير, romanized: Khan al-Amir). It was established by the Bahri Mamluk Emir (prince) Qawsun as-Saqi al-Nasiri, in the year 742 AH/1341 AD. It is located on Bab al-Nasr Street behind the Al-Hakim Mosque in the central Cairo neighborhood. This wikala has disappeared and nothing remains of its archaeological building except its main entrance, which preserves the founding text that includes the name of Prince Qawsun and his rank (رنك) which is the symbol of as-Saqi (cupbearer), and its symbol is the cup.

## History

This wikala on El-Gamaleya Street, the first such structure in Cairo, was constructed before 1341 AD/741 AH by the Amir Qawsun and was used by Nabulsi soap and coffee merchants during the 17th and 18th centuries, thus becoming known as the "Wikala of Soap." It was demolished in the 1960s to make way for a new school building, and only the portal of the original structure remains. This gate was moved slightly north and raised to current ground level when the remainder of the building was demolished. It is a square shape and has a fine blazon in the shape of a cup, as Qawsun was cup-bearer to Sultan al-Nasir Mahammad.
# Parapercis maritzi

Parapercis maritzi is a species of ray-finned fish in the sandperch family, Pinguipedidae. It is found in the Indian Ocean off South Africa.

## Description

Parapercis maritzi can reach a standard length of 11.4 centimetres (4.5 in).

## Discovery

During 14-20 June 1990, Mr Willie Maritz, Curator of the East London Aquarium in South Africa, was invited to participate in a hake reconnaissance cruise aboard the Spanish trawler Playa de Galicia off the Transkei coast. A commercial bottom trawl of 80-150m deep was done to catch hake.
Mr Maritz took fish for the aquarium and froze other unusual fish for otolith extraction at the Port Elizabeth Museum. Specimens used for the latter were sent to the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology where it was determined that a new species had been identified.

## Etymology

Parapercis maritzi is named in honour of Willie Maritz, curator of the East London Aquarium in South Africa.
# Akespe

Akespe (Kazakh: Ақеспе) is a village in the Aral District, Kyzylorda Region, Kazakhstan. It is part of the Kosaman Rural District (KATO code - 433246200). Population: 255 (2009 Census results); 200 (1999 Census results).
In 1925 a large site containing numerous fossils of the Oligocene was discovered near Akespe by the Aral Sea shore.

## Geography

The village is located by the Butakov Bay of the North Aral Sea, near the southern end of the Lesser Barsuki Desert.
# Parañaque River

The Parañaque River (Tagalog: Ilog ng Parañaque), also known as the Tambo River, is a river in Metro Manila in the Philippines. It is located south of Manila passing through Pasay and Parañaque located near Ninoy Aquino International Airport. The river exits Manila Bay between the barangays of Don Galo and La Huerta just north of the Parañaque Cathedral.
# Campiña Sur (Badajoz)

Campiña Sur (Extremaduran: Campiña Sul) is an administrative division (comarca) in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain. Its capital and administrative center is the municipality of Llerena. It contains 21 municipalities and 32,841 inhabitants in an area of 2,798 square kilometres (1,080 sq mi).
The comarca is located in the southeast of the province. To the north, it borders the comarcas of La Serena, Tierra de Mérida - Vegas Bajas and Tierra de Barros; to the west, it borders Sierra Suroeste; and to the southwest, it borders Tentudía. Campiña Sur abuts the province of Córdoba to the east, and the province of Sevilla to the south.

## Municipalities

The comarca contains the following municipalities:
* Ahillones
* Azuaga
* Berlanga
* Campillo de Llerena
* Casas de Reina
* Fuente del Arco
* Granja de Torrehermosa
* Higuera de Llerena
* Llera
* Llerena
* Maguilla
* Malcocinado
* Peraleda del Zaucejo
* Puebla del Maestre
* Reina
* Retamal de Llerena
* Trasierra
* Usagre
* Valencia de las Torres
* Valverde de Llerena
* Villagarcía de la Torre