OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kumiko Omura

Kumiko Omura (大村 久美子, Ōmura Kumiko, born 25 June 1970 in Shizuoka Prefecture) is a Japanese composer in the field of contemporary instrumental and electronic music.

## Career

Omura studied with Isao Matsushita, Kenjirō Urata and Jo Kondo at the Tokyo University of the Arts. She then took music composition with Prof. Nicolaus A. Huber and electronic music with Ludger Brümmer and Dirk Reith at the Folkwang University of the Arts in Essen, Germany. She further studied electronic music at IRCAM in Paris, and Intermedia Art (master's degree) with Kiyoshi Furukawa in Tokyo. Her music has been performed in Japan, Korea, USA, and Europe (Wittener Tage für neue Kammermusik, musica viva in Munich, Festival AGORA, Festival Acanthe in France, Gaudeamus Music Week in the Netherlands, Emufest in Italy, Bludenzer Tage zeitgemäßer Musik in Austria and Music from Japan in New York) by such orchestras and ensembles as the New Japan Philharmonic, Ensemble Modern, musikFabrik, Ensemble recherche, Ensemble resonanz and Nieuw Ensemble. Between 2006 and 2010, she was a guest artist at ZKM Center for Art and Media Karlsruhe in Karlsruhe, Germany, and from 2010–2011 she was a composer-in-residence at Künstlerhof Schreyahn.

## Recognition

* 1994: Irino Prize in Japan
* 1998: Gaudeamus International Composers Award in the Netherlands
* 1999: Prize by Biennale Neue Musik Hannover
* 2000: Förderpreis des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen für junge Künstlerinnen und Künstler
* 2000: ACL Yoshiro IRINO Memorial Prize by Asian Music Festival
* 2004: Takefu Composition Award in Japan
* 2005: Composition Prize for young composer by Japan Society for Contemporary Music
* 2012: Supporting prize by Giga-Hertz-Preis by ZKM (Zentrum für Kunst und Medientechnologie) and Experimentalstudio des SWR

## Discography

* Double Contour / Kumiko Omura Portrait CD by fontec "Japanese Composer" series (2009)
* Double Contour for cello and live electronics (2001)
* Germination II 6 Players (Fl.Ob.Cl.Vn.Pf.Vib.) (2003)
* Hommage à Pluton ensemble and live electronics (2006–07)
* Mutation of the Möbius recorder and viola d'amore (2005)
* La complication d'image AB for alto/baritone saxophone (2002/7)
* Reticulation for Orchestra (1993–94)
* Imaginary Bridge for shakuhachi, ensemble and electronic sound (1998–99)
* Double Contour for cello and live electronics (2001) / Computer music journal sound and video anthology, vol. 28, (2004)
* La complicatiln d'image for tenor saxophone and live electronic (2002) / Takashi Saito (Sax) Solo CD by ALM Record in Japan (2003)
* Synapse for strings ensemble (2001–02) / Wittener Tage für neue Kammermusik 2002 bem WDR
# Neufchâteau, Liège

Neufchâteau (Walloon: Noû Tchestê) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Dalhem, located in the province of Liège, Belgium.
Prior to 1977 Neufchâteau was a municipality of its own. As of 2005, it has 854 inhabitants.
# Antonio Smareglia

Antonio Smareglia (5 May 1854 – 15 April 1929) was an Italian opera composer.

## Life

Antonio Smareglia was born in Pola, in the Istrian peninsula, then part of the Austrian Empire. In the house where he was born in Via Nettuno, there is now a small museum of his life and work.
His father Francesco Smareglia from Pola was Italian, his mother Giulia Stiglich from Lovran was Croatian.
The composer chose to set his most famous opera, Nozze istriane, in his grandfather's village, Dignano d'Istria.
Smareglia married Maria Jetti Polla, and they had five children. He became blind at the age of 46. Since then he composed his music dictating to his sons, Ariberto and Mario, and to his students and friends including Primo dalla Zonca, Gastone Zuccoli, and Vito Levi.
Smareglia died in Grado in 1929.

## Works

* Caccia lontana (a one-act dramatic sketch, a student work, 1879)
* Preziosa (opera, 1879)
* Bianca da Cervia (opera, 1882)
* Re Nala (opera, 1887)
* Il vassallo di Szigeth (opera, 1889)
* Cornill Schutt (revised as Pittori Fiamminghi, opera, 1893)
* Nozze istriane (opera, 1895)
* La falena (opera, 1897)
* Oceàna (opera, 1903)
* Abisso (opera, 1914)
# Fort Tas-Silġ

Fort Tas-Silġ (formerly written as Fort Ta Silc, Maltese: Il-Fortizza tas-Silġ) is a polygonal fort in Marsaxlokk, Malta. It was built between 1879 and 1883 by the British on high ground at the shoreward end of Delimara Point, above il-Ħofra-ż-Żgħira. Its primary function was as a fire control point controlling the massed guns of Fort Delimara on the headland below.
It was part of a chain of fortifications intended to protect Marsaxlokk Harbour, along with Fort Delimara seaward along Delimara point, the north arm of Marsaxlokk Bay, Fort San Lucian on Kbira point in the middle of the bay, Fort Benghisa on Bengħisa Point, and the Pinto and Ferretti batteries on the shores of the bay.
Approximately 300 metres north of Fort Tas-Silġ is the Saint Paul's Battery, a much smaller polygonal style fortification, that is in much worse condition.

## History

The first stone of Fort Tas-Silġ was laid down in 1879 after a suggestion by British military engineers, and it was completed in 1883. The fort is a classic example of a polygonal fort, and it had underground barracks and magazines, and a spacious parade ground. The fort is surrounded by a ditch, and the entrance was protected with gun ports on one side and a bridge leading to the door.
The fort's design and location was criticized by a number of military engineers, and its armament of six RML 64 pounder 64 cwt guns was changed a number of times before being removed in 1903.
In the 1950s, the fort was used by the RAF (100 Signals Unit). During this time the camp mascot was a dog named Dodger. Later, the dog Rusty and bitch Scrubber were pets on the unit. Scrubber gave birth to 14 puppies, all of which found homes elsewhere on Malta. One of the three Aerials on the camp was used in the 1953 war film Malta Story.
The fort was finally decommissioned and handed to civilian authorities in 1960.

## Present day

Since 1991, the fort has been rented to the Island Sanctuary as a refuge for dogs. The sanctuary pays the government an annual rent of €232 for use of the fort.
The gatehouse, and the shoreward ditch are in fair repair, but there has been considerable collapse of the inner face of the north ditch.
In 2015, the fort was shortlisted as a possible site for the campus of the proposed American University of Malta. It was not chosen, and the campus is to be split up between Dock No. 1 in Cospicua and Żonqor Point in Marsaskala.

## Gallery

* Scarp and ditch
* Gatehouse and approach ramp
* Caponier
* Scarp collapse
* Scarp and ditch
* Ditch counterscarp and caponier
* Gatehouse ditch
* Caponier
* The Island Sanctuary sign
* View from the fort
# Pisavaara Strict Nature Reserve

Pisavaara Strict Nature Reserve (Pisavaaran luonnonpuisto) is a strict nature reserve located in Rovaniemi and Tervola municipalities in Lapland, Finland. This varied reserve includes the southernmost arctic biotope in Finland, as well as totally unmanaged forests of both southern and northern Finnish types. There is no public access.
# Henri Collet

Henri Collet (French:; 5 November 1885 – 23 November 1951) was a French composer and music critic who lived in Paris.

## Biography

Born in Paris, Collet first studied at the Conservatory of Music at Bordeaux before going to Madrid to study Spanish literature with Ramón Menéndez Pidal and composition with Felipe Pedrell and Federico Olmeda. Later, teachers in Paris included Déodat de Séverac, Gabriel Fauré and Manuel de Falla. In 1907, he gave his first public recitals as a pianist in Burgos and Madrid. In 1913, he earned his doctorate at the university of Bordeaux with a study about musical mysticism in sixteenth-century Spain.
Besides composing and writing, Collet taught at the Institut d'études hispaniques and later at the Collège Chaptal. He received a number of awards including a silver medal from the Faculté de lettres of the university of Bordeaux (1908), the Prix Pierre Aubry (1913), and the composition prize of the city of Paris for his stage work La Chèvre d'or (1936).

## Works

His music is marked by his admiration for Spanish culture – a result of his studies and travels over many years on Spain. In France, he contributed to the reputation of Spanish composers including Albéniz, Granados, Mompou, Nin and Turina. Today his music is seldom performed.
Collet is best remembered for his two 1920 articles in Comoedia in which he coined the term Les Six to designate a group of young composers at the Conservatoire de Paris.

## Selected works

Stage
* Le Cabaret espagnol, ballet (1918)
* Godefroy, "bouffonnerie musicale" in 1 act, Op. 81
* Clavelitos (Danses gitanes), ballet, Op. 87 (1928)
* Cervantes à Alger, opera (1930)
* Los toreros, ballet-pantomime in 1 act, 7 scenes (1932)
* La Chèvre d'or, lyrical comedy (opera) (1936)
* El alcalde de Zalamea, opera (1946)
Orchestral/Solo with Orchestra
* Burgos, "poème" for violin and orchestra, Op. 30 (1912)
* Rapsodie Castillane for viola and orchestra (1923)
* Symphonie de l'Alhambra (1947)
* Concerto flamenco No. 1 for piano and orchestra (1946)
* Concerto flamenco No. 2 for violin and orchestra (1947)
Chamber
* Musique espagnole for violin and piano
* Primavera, berceuse for violin and piano (1921)
* Sonate Castillane for violin and piano (1921)
* Trio Castillan for violin, cello and piano (1925)
* Castellanas, "suite espaganole" for string quartet and piano, Op. 32
* Briviesca, poem for guitar, Op. 67
Piano
* El escorial, Poème symphonique, Op. 22
* Chants de Castille, Series I (1920)
* Chants de Castille, Series II, Op. 42 (1922)
* Danzas castellanas, Op.75 (1925)
* Alma española, Dance Music from Spain, Opp. 111–185
Vocal
* Cinq poèmes de Francis Jammes, Opp. 17–21 (1920)
* Quatre paysages for voice and piano, Opp. 56–59
* Siete canciones populares de Burgos, Op. 80
# Leino Rei

Leino Rei (born 18 March 1972) is an Estonian actor and theatre director.

## Selected filmography

* 2002 Ferdinand (feature film; role; Dumb man)
* 2004 Bussi juures (documentary feature film; role: Narrator)
* 2006-2007 Ohtlik lend (television series; role: Marek)
* 2010 Riigimehed (television series; role: Doctor)
* 2010-2014 Õnne 13 (television series; role: Vaapo Väluste)
* 2012-2016 Kättemaksukontor (television series; role: various)
* 2013 Väikelinna detektiivid ja Valge Daami saladus (feature film; role: Mait Maidla)
* 2014 Väikelinna detektiivid (television series; role: Mait Maidla)
* 2016 Klassikokkutulek (feature film; role: Roland)
* 2017 Lotte lood (television series; role: Rabbit Wolfgang)
* 2018 Lõks (television series; role: Tauno, Taavi)
* 2018 Tuliliilia (feature film; role: Inspector (Estonian: uurija))
# Alan John

Alan John (born 7 May 1958 in Sydney) is an Australian composer. He studied music at the University of Sydney, graduating in 1980. His compositions include original music for various plays, films (such as Holding the Man, Three Dollars and The Bank) and TV series (including Love My Way), and the musicals Jonah Jones, Orlando Rourke and Snugglepot and Cuddlepie.

## Operas

His opera The Eighth Wonder was premiered in 1995 by Opera Australia. It was revived in 2000, during the Sydney Olympics Arts Festival, and again in 2016. In May 2008, his chamber opera Through the Looking Glass, to a libretto by Andrew Upton, was premiered by the Victorian Opera at the Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne, conducted by Richard Gill. In May 2011, his opera How to Kill your Husband (and other handy household hints), to a libretto by Timothy Daly and based on Kathy Lette's 2007 book of the same name, premiered at the same venue under the same conductor.

## Awards and nominations
### APRA-AGSC Awards

The annual Screen Music Awards are presented by Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) and Australian Guild of Screen Composers (AGSC) for television and film scores and soundtracks.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2004 | Shark Net – John | Best Music for a Television Series or Serial | Won |
| 2005 | Three Dollars – John | Best Music for a Mini-Series or Telemovie | Nominated |
| 2007 | "Episode 7" – Dangerous – John, Steven Francis | Best Music for a Mini-Series or Telemovie | Nominated |

### Helpmann Awards

The Helpmann Awards are for live performance in Australia, including theatre, musicals, opera, dance and live music.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2007 | Mother Courage and Her Children | Best Original Score | Nominated |
| 2011 | Diary of a Madman | Best Original Score | Won |
| 2012 | The White Guard | Best Original Score | Nominated |
# Lake Karachi

Lake Karachi (Russian: Озеро Карачи) is an endorheic saltwater lake in Chanovsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. Karachi has a surface area of 2,9 km$^2$ (1.1 sq mi).
The lake and its surroundings are located in a protected area of the Baraba Steppe.
# Özgür Özkaya

Özgür Özkaya (born 8 February 1988) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a defender for Altay.
# Gjorgi Kočov

Gjorgi Kočov, (Macedonian: Ѓорѓи Кочов; born 10 November 1984) is a Macedonian professional basketball coach and former player. He currently serves as an assistant coach for Niners Chemnitz which plays in Basketball Bundesliga and the Champions League.

## Playing career

Kočov started his professional playing career with KK Rabotnički and later played for other Macedonian teams.

## Coaching career

Kočov is a graduated basketball coach earning his degree at the Faculty of Physical Education, Sport and Health on Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje.
In 2014, he started his coaching career as a head coach for Vardar U-18 and U-20 teams with whom in two seasons he won three gold medals.
In 2016, he was named an assistant coach for the Macedonia national under-16 team. On 27 September 2016, Kočov became the head coach of Vardar. In 2016, Kočov was selected for the best coach in junior competition.
In 2017, he was named the head coach of the Macedonia national under-18 team. On 19 December 2017, he became the assistant coach to Željko Lukajić in MZT Skopje that played in the ABA League.
On 3 April 2018, he became the head coach of MZT Skopje. In 2019, he won the Macedonian League and led the team to the final in the ABA League Second Division. In March 2021, he parted ways with MZT Skopje.
# Delbhna

The Delbna or Delbhna were a Gaelic Irish tribe in Ireland, claiming kinship with the Dál gCais, through descent from Dealbhna son of Cas. Originally one large population, they had a number of branches in Connacht, Meath, and Munster in Ireland.

## Branches

* The Delbhna Tir Dha Locha (of the Two Lakes), or Delbhna Feadha (of the Heather), were based in the area of County Galway between Lough Corrib and Lough Lurgan/Galway Bay. Their chiefs took the surname MacConraoi, or MacConroy, later Anglicized to King. The MacConraoi held Gno Mor while their cadets, O'hEanna or O'Heney, held Gno Beg, but in the annals MacConraoi is always styled Ri or Tighearna Thira Da Locha.
* The Delbhna Cuile Fabhair once held Maigh Seóla, the area east of Lough Corrib in County Galway, until conquered by the Uí Briúin Seóla (who later became the Muintir Murchada, then the Ó Flaithbertaighs, who were in turn later driven into Connemara, where they became known as Kings of Iar Connacht). Their chiefs took the surname O'Fathairtaigh or Faherty.
* The Delbhna Nuadat, or Delbhna Uí Maine, were lords of a large section that is now Athlone in County Roscommon, situated between the Suck and Shannon Rivers. From the early historic era they were a subject people of the Uí Maine. This place is where the Uí Maine expelled the old kings of the province. Their chiefs took the surname O'Flannagain or Flannagan.
* The Delbhna bEthra may have once formed a single kingdom with the Delbhna Nuadat until subjugated by the Uí Maine. By the late 5th century they had fallen under the control of the Uí Néill. Their chiefs took the surname Mac Cochláin or Coughlan, and their territory was what is now Garrycastle in County Offaly, but did not include the Parish of Lusmagh, as that belonged to the MacCuolahans/Ó hUallacháins of Síol Anmchadha.
* The Delbhna Mor were located in what is now Delvin in County Westmeath. Their chiefs took the surname O'Finnallain or Fenelon. They lived together with one of the seven branches of the Soghain.
* The Delbhna Bheag, or Delbhna Bec, were based in what is now Demifore in County Westmeath. Their chiefs took the surname Ua Maoilchallan, or Mulholland.
* The Delbhna Sith Neannta ruled over the area now called Fairymount in County Roscommon. Their chiefs took the name O'Laoghog or Logue.
* The Delbhna Teannmhagh, or Delbhna Iarthair Mhidhe, at one time controlled what is now Rathconrath in County Westmeath. Their chiefs took the surname Ua Scolaidhe or O'Scully.
According to their earliest legends, the Delbhna took their name from their ancestor Delbáeth, son of either Aengus or Ogma, a god of the Tuatha Dé Danann who succeeded The Dagda, or Eochaid Ollathair, as High King of Ireland and who for various reasons is identified as the same as Tuireann. A later story told that the Delbhna descend from Suman, son of Lugh Delbáeth, son of Cas, progenitor of the Dal gCais. A possible derivation from the name is from the Old Irish delb, "form, likeness" and nae, "people", therefore the delbnae are "the beautiful people."
# Douglas Santos

Douglas Santos or Douglas dos Santos may refer to:
* Douglas (footballer, born 1985) (Douglas Marques dos Santos), Brazilian footballer
* Douglas (footballer, born August 1990) (Douglas Pereira dos Santos), Brazilian footballer
* Douglas Santos (footballer, born 1994) (Douglas dos Santos Justino de Melo), Brazilian footballer
* Douglas (footballer, born 1982) (Douglas dos Santos), Brazilian footballer
* Douglas dos Santos (footballer, born 1991) (Douglas Gonçalves dos Santos), Brazilian footballer
# Operation Yukthiya

Operation Yukthiya (Sinhala: යුක්තිය මෙහෙයුම, lit. 'Operation Justice') is an ongoing anti-drug operation conducted by the Sri Lankan Police following directives from the Ministry of Public Security. Starting from 17 December 2023, the police, the Special Task Force and the Sri Lankan Army carried out islandwide raids with 38,525 suspects being arrested as of 17 January 2024. Authorities have seized hundreds of kilograms of illegal drugs, valued at approximately 4.7 billion Sri Lankan rupees. Minister of Public Security Tiran Alles stated that crime rates across the country fell by 17% within the first month of the operation.
The operation has notably drawn criticism from the United Nations Human Rights Council, the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka, and various other human rights groups, who have expressed concerns over the mass arrests and potential human rights violations. Tiran Alles has dismissed the criticism and reaffirmed his commitment to the operation.
# Punan Merap language

Merap (Mbraa) is an Austronesian language of Borneo in Indonesia. Soriente (2015) classifies Mbraa (also known as Merap) as a Kayan–Murik (Modang-Bahau) language.

## Phonology

Merap phonology has departed significantly from Proto-Malayo Polynesian. Merap stress is word-final, and word shape is sesquisyllabic (a minor penultimate syllable followed by a stressed full ultima). The number of vowel contrasts has increased significantly as well. Where Proto-Malayo-Polynesian had four vowels (*i, *u, *a, and schwa) Merap has well over twenty contrasts, including diphthongs, triphthongs, and nasality distinctions.
# Proletarisher signal

Proletarisher signal (transl. Proletarian Signal, Yiddish: פּראלעטארישער סיגנאל) was a Yiddish-language publication printed in Kaunas, Lithuania from 1925 to 1926. It was an organ of the Kaunas District Committee of the underground Communist Party of Lithuania. The publication was edited by Chaimas Kaplanas and Borisas Galperinas.
The circulation of Proletarisher signal was some 1,500 copies. It was printed at the clandestine printing house 'Spartako'. Copies were sold for 25 cents.
Three issues of Proletarisher signal were published. The first issue was published in August 1925, the second in December 1925 and the third issue was published in March 1926. Issues 1 and 2 were printed in 33-by-26-centimetre (13 in × 10 in) format, whilst the last issue was in 39-by-27-centimetre (15 in × 11 in) format.
Once Undzer emes ('Our Truth') began to be distributed inside Lithuania, the publication of Proletarisher signal was discontinued.
# Lee Chi-joon

Lee Chi-Joon (born January 20, 1985) is a South Korean football player who since 2014 has played for Suwon FC.
# Khovrino (rural locality)

Khovrino (Russian: Ховрино) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Khovrino, Moscow Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of the city of Mytishchi, Mytishchinsky District, Moscow Oblast
* Khovrino, Tver Oblast, a village in Sandovsky District of Tver Oblast
* Khovrino, Ulyanovsk Oblast, a selo under the administrative jurisdiction of Veshkaymsky Settlement Okrug of Veshkaymsky District, Ulyanovsk Oblast
# Kara Agach

Kara Agach (Persian: کرا اغاچ) may refer to:
* Kara Agach, Maku
* Kara Agach, Showt
# Trần Văn Xuân

Trần Văn Xuân (born 6 September 1934) is a Vietnamese fencer. He competed at the 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Lee Hak-jin

Lee Hak-jin (born 20 August 1985) is a South Korean luger. He competed in the men's singles event at the 2002 Winter Olympics in which he placed 36th.
# Ümit Ergirdi

Ümit Ergirdi (born 5 November 1981 in Berlin, Germany) is a former professional Turkish footballer.
Ergirdi made five appearances in the 3. Fußball-Liga for SV Babelsberg 03 before deciding to end his professional career and to finish his law studies at the Free University of Berlin.
# Mazen Gamal

Mazen Gamal (born 30 January 1986 in Riyadh) is an Egyptian professional squash player. Coached by Karim Darwish, he reached his career-high PSA ranking of World No. 49 in September 2022.
# Bukoviḱ

Bukoviḱ (Macedonian: Буковиќ, Albanian: Bukoviq) is a village in the municipality of Saraj, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 1.842 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 1.769
* Others 73
| Year | Macedonian | Albanian | Turks | Romani | Vlachs | Serbs | Bosniaks | Others | Total |
| 2002 | 1 | 1.721 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1.723 |
| 2021 | ... | 1.769 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 73 | 1.842 |
# Andrea Absolonová

Andrea Absolonová (26 December 1976 – 9 December 2004), better known by the pseudonym Lea De Mae, was a Czech diver and a member of the Czech high diving national team, later an adult model and pornographic actress. She died from brain cancer on 9 December 2004, at the age of 27.

## Biography

Born in Czechoslovakia, Absolonová became a member of the Czech high diving national team, along with her younger sister Lucie (born 5 March 1979). She injured her spine when she was 20 years old in an accident when training for the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, diving from the 10m platform. She recovered from her injury, but did not qualify for the 2000 Sydney Olympics. Her problems persisted, so she retired from professional sports.
Absolonová was later persuaded by a photographer to pose nude and eventually to participate in the adult film industry.
As Lea De Mae, she appeared in over 80 adult films. She first appeared on American screens in a series of features for Private Media Group. She eventually returned to Europe, shooting more films, but after a short time returned to the United States.
De Mae was diagnosed with glioblastoma, an aggressive form of brain cancer in July 2004. Fans and fellow porn actors contributed to a medical fund set up for her in Prague, but she died on 9 December 2004 at the age of 27.
Her Body (Czech: Její tělo) is a Czech-Slovak film by documentary filmmaker Natália Císařovská. It is her debut feature film. The film will be about Andrea Absolonová. The film was supported by the State Cinematography Fund and the SK Audiovisual Fund.
# Valeri Malyshev (footballer)

Valeri Mikhailovich Malyshev (Russian: Валерий Михайлович Малышев; born 27 March 1980) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Torpedo Vladimir in the 2011–12 season.