OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baghestan Rural District (Ferdows County)

Baghestan Rural District (Persian: دهستان باغستان) is in Eslamiyeh District of Ferdows County, South Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Baghestan-e Sofla. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Baghestan-e Olya, now the city of Baghestan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the Central District) was 5,395 in 1,861 households. There were 5,361 inhabitants in 1,903 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,438 in 1,863 households. The most populous of its 58 villages was Baghestan-e Olya (now the city of Baghestan), with 2,704 people.
In 2020, the rural district was separated from the district in the establishment of Eslamiyeh District.
# Tobias Arwidson

Tobias Arwidson born on (1988-06-07)June 7, 1988 is a Swedish biathlete.
He competed in the 2014 Winter Olympics for Sweden where he finished 42nd in the sprint.
He is the son of Lars-Göran Arwidson.
# Leonardo de Jesús Pérez Juárez

Leonardo de Jesús Pérez Juárez (born 10 February 1993) is a Paralympic athlete from Mexico who competes in T52 track and field events.

## Athletics career

Pérez, who is classified as a T52 classification wheelchair racer, represented Mexico at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London competing in the 200, 400 and 800 metres races. He was disqualified in the first round of the 400m event, but came fifth in the 200 metres and won a bronze medal in the 800 metres. As well as Paralympic success, Pérez has won two medals at the IPC Athletics World Championships, both coming in 2013 in Lyon, with a silver in the 800 m and bronze in the 200 m.

## Personal history

Pérez was born in Mexico in 1993 and attended the International College for Experienced Learning in Mexico City.
# Inspector Gadget and the Circus of Fear

Inspector Gadget and the Circus of Fear is a video game based on the television series Inspector Gadget.

## Plot

When the International Circus comes to town, a mysterious series of disappearances begin, and Inspector Gadget is called into help. Once his involvement is discovered, Penny and Brain are kidnapped, making Gadget's task bigger. He must get through each side-scrolling level, avoiding the meanies by jumping on them to reach the final target. There are many holes which lead to different sections of levels. The C64 version adds an icon system allowing players to collect and use their gadgets.
# Bell 400 TwinRanger

The Bell 400 TwinRanger was a prototype four-bladed, twin-engine civil helicopter developed by Bell Helicopter in the 1980s. Both the TwinRanger and another planned version, the Bell 440, were attempts to market a twin-engine development of the Model 206L LongRanger. The Bell 400A was a planned single-engine version of the 400. TwinRanger, however development was canceled when Bell could not acquire enough orders for production. The TwinRanger name was later used for a twin-engine version of the LongRanger produced from 1994 to 1997.

## Development

Bell has tried several incarnations of a twin-engine version of its successful Bell 206 series. The TwinRanger name dates back to the mid-1980s when Bell first considered developing a twin-engine version of the LongRanger.
The Bell 400 TwinRanger featured a reprofiled fuselage, two Allison 250 turboshafts, the OH-58D Kiowa's four-bladed main rotor, and a new shrouded tail rotor. Bell also planned the single-engine 400A, and the 440 twin with a larger fuselage made possible by a high degree of composites. The Bell 400 first flew on April 4, 1984. Bell suspended development of the 400/440 family in the late 1980s as it felt unable to achieve a profitable production rate of 120 units a year.

### Successors

After the success of Tridair's Gemini ST twin-engine conversions of the 206L in the early 1990s, Bell produced the equivalent Bell 206LT TwinRanger based on the 206L-4. Only 13 206LTs were built between 1994 and 1997. The 206LT was replaced in Bell's lineup by the Bell 427, a mostly-new development of the Bell 407, itself a four-bladed single-engine derivative of the 206L.

## Variants
### Bell 400A

    Projected model to be powered by one PW209T turboshaft of 937 shp (699 kW).

### Bell 440
## Specifications (Bell 400)

Data from The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Helicopters
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 5 passengers
* Empty weight: 3,075 lb (1,395 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 5,500 lb (2,495 kg)
* Powerplant: 2 × Allison 250-C20P turboshaft, 420 shp (310 kW) each
* Main rotor diameter: 35 ft 0 in (10.67 m)
* Main rotor area: 962 sq ft (89.4 m$^2$)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 172 mph (277 km/h, 149 kn)
* Cruise speed: 161 mph (259 km/h, 140 kn)
* Range: 450 mi (730 km, 390 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 2,000 ft/min (10 m/s)
# Bake, Cornwall

Bake (Cornish: Pobas) is a hamlet in the civil parish of Deviock, in south-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) west of St Germans at grid reference SX 321 585, 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) south-west of the A38/A374 Trerulefoot roundabout.
Bake is the seat of the Moyle family (although Bake itself is in the civil parish of Deviock) and St German's Priory has a mortuary chapel for the Moyle family of Bake.
West of the manor house, a steep tree-lined valley called Bake Wood runs down to the River Seaton. At the top of the valley, seven artificial lakes are commercially operated as Bake Fishing Lakes providing coarse fishing and fly fishing.
There is also a place called Bake in the civil parish of Pelynt.
# Robert Rosengren

Robert Patrik Rosengren (born October 17, 1986 in Husie) is a Swedish wrestler, who competed for the men's Greco-Roman 74 kg at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, after having qualified at the 2011 World Championships in Istanbul, Turkey for his fifth-place finish. Rosengren made a surprise tactic in the round of sixteen round, as he upset and beat out the double world champion Selçuk Çebi of Turkey, with a technical score. He was subsequently eliminated in the quarterfinal round, after losing out to Lithuania's Aleksandr Kazakevič, who eventually won the bronze medal in this event.
Rosengren is an information technology graduate, and works as an engineer. He is also currently a member of IK Sparta, being coached and trained by Macki Tatidis.
# Tregeseal East stone circle

Tregeseal East (Cornish: Meyn an Dons, meaning "Stones of the Dance"; grid reference SW386323) is a heavily restored prehistoric stone circle around one mile northeast of the town of St Just in Cornwall, United Kingdom. The nineteen granite stones are also known as The Dancing Stones. It is the one surviving circle of three that once stood aligned along an east–west axis on the hillside to the south of Carn Kenidjack.

## Location

The stone circle is in west Cornwall north of the road from Penzance to St Just in Penwith and is approximately one kilometre east of the hamlet of Tregeseal.

## Construction

The stone circle consists of 19 granite blocks with a height between 1.0–1.4 m (3 ft 3 in – 4 ft 7 in), which describe an approximate circle with a diameter of around 21 m (69 ft). Two stones are probably missing, since the circle consisted of 21 stones in earlier times. The stone circle was subjected over the centuries to substantial rebuilding and restoration work, so that today only the stones in the eastern half of the circle may be in their original positions.
The stone circle was part of a larger ritual area, similar to the area around The Merry Maidens, It consisted of a possible three stone circles in a general east–west alignment. The other two stone circles were to the west of the existing stone circle. The proposed westernmost of the three circles was detected on RAF aerial photographs from 1947; if a circle, it is much smaller in diameter than the other two and could possibly depict a hut circle instead. The middle stone circle, which originally had the largest diameter and contained ten stones in 1885, today only a single stone is to be found standing.

## History

Stone circles such as that at Tregeseal, were erected in the late Neolithic or in the early Bronze Age by representatives of a Megalithic culture. The first mention of the stone circle in the modern times is found in the 1754 work Antiquities, historical and monumental, of the County of Cornwall by William Borlase, who reported 17 upright standing stones.
An early drawing, by William Cotton in 1827, can be found in his book Illustrations of Stone Circles, Cromlehs and other remains of the Aboriginal Britons in the West of Cornwall. At that time some of the standing stones in the other stone circles were still visible. William Copeland Borlase reported 15 stones in his work Naenia Cornubia of 1872, and showed the exact location of the stones.
# José Santos Valdés

José Santos Valdés Martinez (born August 1, 1997, in Saltillo, Mexico) is a Mexican sport shooter. He won the silver medal in the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics in the 10 meters Air Rifle 10m Air Rifle Mixed International Teams (Mixed-NOC) event.

## Career

Valdés participated in the 2014 ISSF World Cup, held at Fort Benning, where he claimed the 2nd place in the 10m Air Rifle Men Youth event. He scored 199.3 points.
He won a quota to participate in the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics after ending second in an American Continental YOG Qualification competition (2014 ISSF World Cup). There he claimed the precious silver medal in the 10m Air Rifle Mixed International Teams (Mixed-NOC) event, which he partnered with Fernanda Russo from Argentina.
# Nortorf

Nortorf is a town in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is approximately 13 km northwest of Neumünster, and 25 km southwest of Kiel.

## Geography

The location of Nortorf is south of the municipality of Ellerdorf, but north of Gnutz, and east of Bargstedt.

## History

Nortorf acquired the status of a city on July 17, 1909. Previously, in summer 1899, the first town hall had been opened in Nortorf.
As a consequence of World War II, Nortorf experienced a significant influx of refugees, displaced persons and evacuees, raising its population from 3359 (May 1939) to 6047 (October 1946).

## Personalities

* Martin Ehlers (1732–1800), educational reformer and philosopher
* Carl Christian Seydewitz (1777–1857), portrait painter
* Harboe Kardel (1893–1982), Nazi journalist
* Hans Sommer (SS officer) (1914–?), SS officer and spy Organization Gehlen
* Kurt Hamer (1926–1991), Social Democratic politician
* Oliver Stern (born 1953), country singer and songwriter, lyricist, music producer and book author
* Sabine Kaack (born 1959), actress

### Connected to Nortorf

* Joshua Bluhm (born 1994) German bobsledder and lives in Nortorf
* Peter Voß (1891–1979) German actor
# Kalateh-ye Hamid

Kalateh-ye Hamid (Persian: كلاته حميد, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Ḩamīd; also known as Kalāteh-ye Khān (Persian: كلاته خان) and Kalāteh Khān) is a village in Jannatabad Rural District, Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 224, in 40 families.
# Yegor Kholodilov

Yegor Sergeyevich Kholodilov (Russian: Егор Сергеевич Холодилов; born 6 May 1999) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok on 12 November 2017 in a game against FC Shinnik Yaroslavl.
# Ničpur

Ničpur (Macedonian: Ничпур, Albanian: Niçpur) is a village in the municipality of Mavrovo and Rostuša, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 1942 Albanian census, Ničpur was inhabited by 83 Muslim Albanians.
As of the 2021 census, Ničpur had 5 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 5
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 13 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 12
* Macedonians 1
# Charles Rumford Walker

Charles Rumford Walker Jr. (July 31, 1894 – November 26, 1974) was an American historian, political scientist, and novelist. He specialized in the study of the history of the industrial worker.

## Biography

Walker was born in Concord, New Hampshire. He was the son of Francis Sheafe and Charles Rumford Walkerborn, a physician and politician. He graduated from Yale University in 1916 and served in the United States Army during World War I.
He was associate editor of Atlantic Monthly from 1922 to 1923, The Independent from 1924 to 1925, and The Bookman from 1928 to 1929. One of his most successful books was American City: Rank and File View (1937). He also wrote Steel: The Diary of a Furnace Worker and Bread and Fire: A Novel.
He died on November 26, 1974.
# Pontus Renholm

Pontus Renholm (born 16 March 1986) is a Swedish backstroke swimmer representing Stockholmspolisens IF. He currently attends Southern Methodist University.

## Personal bests
### Long course (50 m)

| Event | Time | | Date | Meet | Location |
| 50 m backstroke | 25.46 | NR | 16 Jul 2008 | Swedish Championships | Norrköping, Sweden |
| 100 m backstroke | 55.67 | (sf) | 16 Jul 2008 | Swedish Championships | Norrköping, Sweden |
| 200 m backstroke | 2:05.34 | | 29 Jun 2005 | Swedish Championships | Sundsvall, Sweden |

### Short course (25 m)

| Event | Time | | Date | Meet | Location |
| 50 m backstroke | 23.80 | NR (rh) | 10 Dec 2009 | European SC Championships | Istanbul, Turkey |
| 100 m backstroke | 51.35 | NR (sf) | 12 Dec 2009 | European SC Championships | Istanbul, Turkey |
| 200 m backstroke | 1:57.48 | | 11 Mar 2004 | Swedish SC Championships | Malmö, Sweden |

## Clubs

* Stockholmspolisens IF
# Al-Mahamadin

Al-Mahamadin (Arabic: المحمدين) is a sub-district located in As Sawma'ah District, Al Bayda Governorate, Yemen. Al-Mahamadin had a population of 469 according to the 2004 census.
# End run

In gridiron football, an end run is a running play in which the player carrying the ball tries to avoid being tackled by running outside the end (or flank) of the offensive line. It is distinct from a dive, which is a run "up the middle", or an off-tackle run, which is a run through the inside gap created by the offensive tackle. Most option offenses are based on the end run.
Colloquially, and in a metaphorical sense it has come to mean an attempt to avoid a difficult situation by dodging it without confronting it directly, or to attempt to circumvent someone's authority by appealing to a different authority. For example, in Star Trek: The Next Generation, William Riker states: "You need to take it to the Captain, fine – through me. You do an end run around me again, I'll snap you back so hard you'll think you're a first-year cadet again."

## Defensive strategy

When faced with an opposing team using the end run, one requires three things to stop it: outside containment (from say a cornerback), defense of the cutback (from say a defensive end), and a safety (to defend the halfback pass).
# Military Exploit Order

The Military Exploit Order (Vietnamese: Huân chương quân công) is the highest military award of Vietnam. It is conferred or posthumously conferred on individuals who have recorded outstanding and brave exploits in combat, combat service, training, force building, consolidation of the all-people defense and people's security, or have sacrificed their lives heroically, setting bright examples in the whole country.
The Military Exploit Order may also be conferred on collectives which satisfy the following criteria:
* Having recorded outstanding achievements for five or more consecutive years before the time of nomination; having maintained internal unity, with clean and strong Party and mass organizations;
* Having a process of combat, combat service, training, building and growth of 30 years or more.
Order consists of three classes: I - three stars; II - two stars; III - one star.

## Gallery

* First Class Military Exploit Order displayed at Weapons Museum, Hanoi
# Sir James Ross, 1st Baronet

Sir James Paterson Ross, 1st Baronet, KCVO FRCS (26 May 1895 – 5 July 1980) was a British general surgeon, who was surgeon to King George VI and, from 1952, Surgeon to the Queen.
Ross' son, Sir (James) Keith Ross, 2nd Baronet (1927–2003), was also a surgeon.
Coat of arms of Sir James Ross, 1st Baronet :
* CrestA hawk rising Sable between two branches of juniper leaved and fructed Proper.
* EscutcheonPer pale Argent and Sable a chevron between in chief a lion passant and in base an anchor all counterchanged.
* MottoDoucement
# Koktinkoli

Koktinkoli (Kazakh: Көктіңкөлі; Russian: Коктинколи) is a lake in Shet District, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.
Zhanaarka, former Atasu, is located 35 kilometers (22 mi) to the northwest of the lake, and Koktinkoli station 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) to the northeast of the northern lakeshore. The border with Ulytau Region lies 6 kilometers (3.7 mi) to the west of the western lakeshore.

## Geography

Koktinkoli is an exorheic lake in the Sarysu basin. River Zhaman Sarysu flows into the lake from the northeast and flows out of it from the north. The lake is roughly triangular-shaped, with its vertex in the north. The western shore is steep, lined with cliffs up to 2 meters (6 ft 7 in) high, and consists of gray sandstone mixed with clay. The remaining stretches of the lakeshore are flat and clayey. An earthen dam was built to regulate the water level at the northern and northeastern end, where the river flows in and out. Lake Shoshkakol lies 120 kilometers (75 mi) to the northwest.
The lake freezes in November and stays under ice until April. Koktinkoli does not dry in the summer, but its level fluctuates around 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in) yearly, depending on the inflow of river Zhaman Sarysu. The lake water is hard and slightly saline, with a mineralization of 4.2 grams per liter (0.67 oz/imp gal).

## Flora and fauna

The lake is surrounded by highland steppe. Reeds cover some stretches of the lakeshore. Sedges, wormwood, fescue and feathergrass grow near the banks. Among the fishes living in the lake, the crucian carp, perch, bream and pike deserve mention.
# Shahrak-e Hamzeh

Shahrak-e Hamzeh (Persian: شهرك حمزه) may refer to:
* Shahrak-e Hamzeh, Ilam
* Shahrak-e Hamzeh, Choghamish, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province
* Shahrak-e Hamzeh, Sardasht, Dezful County, Khuzestan Province
# Sure on this shining night

Sure on this shining night, op.13 no.3 is an art song by composer Samuel Barber from his 1938 song cycle Four Songs. The work's text is taken from James Agee's poem "Descriptions of Elysium" which was published in his 1934 poetry collection Permit Me Voyage by the Yale Series of Younger Poets. One of Barber's most frequently performed works, the work displays Barber's Neo-Romantic lyricism with its classically oriented formal structure and carefully crafted interplay between solo voice and piano that emphasizes canonic imitation. In 1938 Barber created an orchestral arrangement for the song. Barber later reworked the art song into an SATB choral arrangement in 1961. The song has been recorded by sopranos Roberta Alexander, Elly Ameling, Martina Arroyo, Barbara Bonney, Greta Bradman, Barbara Hendricks, and Cheryl Studer; mezzo-sopranos Sasha Cooke and Marilyn Horne; baritones Gerald Finley and Thomas Hampson; tenors Stuart Skelton and Robert White; and choral ensembles Conspirare, The Esoterics, the Choir of Ormond College, and the Cambridge University Chamber Choir.
The same portion of the same poem was also set to music by composer Morten Lauridsen, as one of the four texts in his Nocturnes (2005).
# Peter Diamandopoulos

Peter Theodore Diamandopoulos (September 1, 1928 – April 1, 2015) was a Greek–American academic administrator. He served as the president of Sonoma State University from 1977 to 1983, when he was forced to resign; followed by serving as the seventh president of Adelphi University from 1985 until his dismissal in 1997, due to the school's financial problems.

## Early life and education

He was born in Iraklion, Crete, to Theodore Diamandopoulos and Margarita Mouzenidis. He attended Athens College, then moved to the United States in 1948 to study philosophy at Harvard University.

## Career

Diamandopoulos began his academic career at University of Maryland. He moved to Brandeis University, where he was the dean of faculty from 1965 to 1971. Diamandopoulos then chaired the philosophy department for the next four years. From 1969 to 1974, he was the director of studies at the University of Chicago's Adlai Stevenson Institute of International Affairs.
Diamandopoulos was named the president of Sonoma State University in 1977 and served until 1983 when he was forced to resign after continuing controversy including multiple censures and a faculty vote of no confidence.
In 1985, Diamandopoulos was appointed president of Adelphi University. Seeking to improve the school's academic reputation, Diamandopoulos raised tuition and reduced faculty. His own compensation package remained unaffected by cuts and included a Mercedes-Benz, a condominium in Manhattan, and the presidential residence on the Adelphi campus. An investigation of the school's finances showed that it was a customer of the insurance company run by Ernesta G. Procope, who also served as the head of Adelphi's board. For this conflict of interest, she, Diamandopoulos, and sixteen other members of the board were removed from their posts. A week later, a newly appointed board removed Diamandopoulos from the office of president. He sued Adelphi University, and settled for $1.4 million.
In December 1998, Diamandopoulos was named special assistant to John Silber, the president of Boston University. He retired in 2008, and died in Manhattan on April 1, 2015.