OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dimče Mirčev

Dimče Gjošev Mirčev (Macedonian: Димче Ѓошев Мирчев; 13 November 1913 — 7 April 1944) was a Macedonian communist and partisan. He was awarded posthumously the Order of the People's Hero on 2 August 1949.

## Biography

Mirčev was born in Veles on 13 November 1913. After finishing primary school, he was sent to learn how to trade.
He became a member of Young Communist League of Yugoslavia in 1933 and Communist Party of Yugoslavia (KPJ) in 1937. In the period from 1937 to 1941, he organized several strikes in Macedonia and Serbia. In 1940, he was forced to return from Belgrade to Veles, where he was elected to the local committee of the KPJ. He was imprisoned several times.

### During World War II

In 1941, he was actively involved in the preparations for the armed uprising. He was a member of the Military Committee at the Local Committee of the KPJ for Veles, organizer of the formation of the Veles Partisan detachment "Dimitar Vlahov" in April 1942, and deputy commander of the detachment from September of the same year.
After the disbandment of the detachment in 1943, he went underground. From February 1944 he went to work in Kavadarci, as the secretary of the Regional Committee of the KPM. Together with Kiro Krstev, they prepared a larger group to join the partisans. During a blockade in the town, the two encountered the Bulgarian police. Mirčev and Krstev found themselves surrounded in a house, on the outskirts of the city. They resisted for seven hours while they had ammunition, and afterwards they died. Their cause of death is disputed, according to some historians it was suicide after they ran out of ammo. but some have also suggested that they were killed by the Bulgarian police

## Legacy

The song "Dimče and Kiro Nalbatot" was sung in his honor and in honor of Kiro Atanasovski.
Five kindergartens in Veles are named after Mirčev.
# Sculptural composition "Egyptian Pyramid"

The sculptural composition "Egyptian Pyramid" (Russian: Скульптурная композиция «Египетская пирамида») is a sculptural composition in Taganrog created by sculptor Dmitry Lyndin [ru] based on the story of Anton Chekhov "Kashtanka".
The sculptural composition is executed in technology of bronze casting in a form. It is an episode of the Chekhov story "Kashtanka" – circus number "Egyptian pyramid": pig Havronya Ivanovna, goose Ivan Ivanovich, cat Fedor Timofeevich and Kashtanka.
150 kg of wax (wax model), 1000 kg of molding mixture, 1000 kg of bronze art "Br OCS 555" were used to make the composition. The figures of composition cast in bronze were subjected to engraving, grinding, polishing and artificial patination. The total cost of manufacturing, installation and improvement of sculptural composition amounted to 1 061,0 thousand rubles.
The monument was inaugutated on the Day of Knowledge, September 1, 2008.
# Primorsky, Russia

Primorsky (Russian: Примо́рский; masculine), Primorskaya (Примо́рская; feminine), or Primorskoye (Примо́рское; neuter) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Rural localities

* Primorsky, Chelyabinsk Oblast, a settlement in Primorsky Selsoviet of Agapovsky District of Chelyabinsk Oblast
* Primorsky, Republic of Dagestan, a selo in Bilbilsky Selsoviet of Magaramkentsky District of the Republic of Dagestan
* Primorsky, Balagansky District, Irkutsk Oblast, a settlement in Balagansky District of Irkutsk Oblast
* Primorsky, Osinsky District, Irkutsk Oblast, a settlement in Osinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast
* Primorsky, Republic of Karelia, a settlement in Loukhsky District of the Republic of Karelia
* Primorsky, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a settlement in Anashensky Selsoviet of Novosyolovsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Primorsky, Rostov Oblast, a settlement in Margaritovskoye Rural Settlement of Azovsky District of Rostov Oblast
* Primorsky, Samara Oblast, a settlement in Stavropolsky District of Samara Oblast
* Primorsky, Kalachyovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Primorsky Selsoviet of Kalachyovsky District of Volgograd Oblast
* Primorsky, Kotelnikovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, a settlement in Pugachevsky Selsoviet of Kotelnikovsky District of Volgograd Oblast
* Primorskoye, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Pogranichny Rural Okrug of Bagrationovsky District of Kaliningrad Oblast
* Primorskoye, Ulyanovsk Oblast, a selo in Lebyazhinsky Rural Okrug of Melekessky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast
# A Room with a View (2007 film)

A Room with a View is a 2007 British drama television film directed by Nicholas Renton and written by Andrew Davies, based on E. M. Forster's 1908 novel of the same name. It was announced in 2006 and filmed in the summer of 2007. A Room with a View was broadcast on 4 November 2007, on ITV.
Laura Mackie, ITV director of drama, has said that this adaptation "captures the spirit of Forster’s most memorable novel, but delivers it in a fresh, engaging way for a modern audience."
It was the first time real-life father and son Timothy and Rafe Spall had acted together.

## Plot

A Room With a View tells the story of Lucy Honeychurch, a young Englishwoman who visits Italy in 1907 with her cousin, Charlotte Bartlett. While in Florence, they meet a host of interesting characters, including the novelist Eleanor Lavish, the tourist Mr Emerson, and his son, George.
George falls in love with Lucy, but Charlotte whisks her charge away to Rome, where they meet Cecil Vyse and his mother. It is only when they return to England that Lucy meets George again; but by this time Lucy is engaged to Cecil Vyse.
While the novel ends with Lucy and George marrying and returning to "the room with the view" for their honeymoon, this adaptation includes an extended ending, with George being killed in World War I and Lucy returning in 1922 to the room in Florence.

## Cast

* Elaine Cassidy as Lucy Honeychurch
* Rafe Spall as George Emerson
* Laurence Fox as Cecil Vyse
* Timothy Spall as Mr Emerson, George's father
* Timothy West as Mr Eager
* Sinéad Cusack as Miss Lavish
* Elizabeth McGovern as Mrs Honeychurch
* Mark Williams as Mr Beebe
* Sophie Thompson as Charlotte Bartlett
* Tom Stewart as Freddy Honeychurch

## Production

Gabriel Yared composed the original thematic score for the film. The piece 'Entree en Foret' from his score for Island For Pachyderms was featured in the film as well.

## Reception

The New York Times criticized the ending of the film, but otherwise described the film as enlivening "what today seems like a formulaic tale, highlighting Forster's humor and giving the proceedings touches of raciness" Tara Conlan of The Guardian wrote that despite the changes made by Davies, the film "is more true to EM Forster's novel and its themes and it brings out the class issue more", and called the ending a "tear-jerker".
# Pelistry

Pelistry (Cornish: Porth Lystry "cove for ships") is a small settlement, situated east of Maypole and north of Normandy, in the east of the island of St Mary's in the Isles of Scilly, England. The name is first recorded in 1650 as Porthlistrye.
The main industries are farming and tourism; there is a camp site in Pelistry and nearby is the Carn Vean Tearoom.
The small islet of Toll's Island is situated in Pelistry Bay and can be reached on foot when the tide is low.
# Éréac

Éréac (French pronunciation:; Breton: Erieg; Gallo: Ériac) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Éréac are called éréacais in French.
# Yevgeni Kochergin

Yevgeni Aleksandrovich Kochergin (Russian: Eвге́ний Алeкса́ндрович Кoчeрги́н; born 7 November 1945, Stalingrad, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian speaker and presenter. The announcer Central Television Broadcaster of the USSR. He awarded the honorary title of Honored Artist of Russia.
18 to 21 August 1991, the period of August coup on the central television program Vremya (Russian: Время) with the speaker Vera Shebeko issued a statement State Committee on the State of Emergency on discharge from the post of President of the USSR Gorbachev and the introduction of a state of emergency.

## Personal life

His wife, Nina Guseva, is a civil engineer. He had two daughters from two marriages: Irina Volodina (15 September 1979 – 14 January 2016; was killed by falling elevator), a graduate of MGIMO, and Natalia, a lawyer.
# Sher Shah Junction railway station

Sher Shah Junction Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: شیر شاہ جنکشن ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Sher Shah village, Multan district of Punjab province, Pakistan.
# Deh-e Mian

Deh-e Mian or Deh Meyan or Deh Miyan or Deh Mian or Dehmiyan or Deh Mayan (Persian: ده ميان) may refer to various places in Iran:
* Deh Mian, Lamerd, Fars Province
* Deh Miyan, Larestan, Fars Province
* Deh-e Mian, Baft, Kerman Province
* Deh Mian, Manujan, Kerman Province
* Deh Mian, Mazandaran
* Deh-e Mian, Razavi Khorasan
# Bernie Miller

Bernie Miller (1919–1945) was a native of Washington, DC and is best known as the composer of "Bernie's Tune", a 1950s jazz standard that was popularized by the Gerry Mulligan Quartet and brought attention to the West Coast Jazz movement. In 1955, songwriters Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller added lyrics to "Bernie's Tune."

## Additional information

In his book, "Fifties Jazz Talk: An Oral Retrospective (Studies in Jazz)", author Gordon Jack included an interview with Gerry Mulligan where Mulligan stated, "Bernie Miller wrote "Bernie's Tune," but I never knew him. As far as I know, he was a piano player from Washington D.C., and I think he had died by the time I encountered any of his tunes. He had a melodic touch, and he wrote a couple of other pieces that musicians liked to play."
Miller is also known for composing the jazz tune, "Loaded", which was covered by Chet Baker, Stan Getz, Vido Musso, Kai Winding, and Peter Griesar.
# Zholdybay

Zholdybay (Kazakh: Жолдыбай; Russian: Жолдыбай) is a lake in the Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.
The lake lies less than 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the north of Bulak village. Administratively it is part of the Kokshetau City Administration. Zholdybay is used for watering local cattle in the spring.

## Geography

Zholdybay lies off to the north of the Kokshetau Lakes and is part of the Ishim basin. Its maximum length is 6.8 kilometers (4.2 mi). The lakeshores are flat and gently sloping, except for the southern and eastern shores where they are rocky, rising to a height of 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in) to 2.5 meters (8 ft 2 in). Along the shore of the lake there is a wide strip of black silt smelling of hydrogen sulfide.
The Saryozek river flows into the lake from the west. The water of the lake is fresh or slightly brackish. Zholdybay freezes in early November and thaws in late April. Smaller, but more famous, Lake Kopa lies about 20 kilometers (12 mi) to the ESE.
# Sir Thomas Bishopp, 1st Baronet

Sir Thomas Bishopp, 1st Baronet (1553–1626), also spelt Bishop and Bisshopp, was an English politician.
He was the only son of Thomas Bishop of Henfield, Sussex and his wife, Elizabeth Belknap. On his father's death in 1560, he was aged 6 and the sole heir.
He inherited a substantial estate, including the rectory and park at Henfield, the manors of Beeding, Drayton, Hunston, Stubcroft, and certain farms and stock including a flock of 1,000 sheep. His wardship was acquired by Sir Richard Sackville and subsequently passed to his son Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset. He has been tentatively identified as the Thomas Byshope admitted to St John's College, Cambridge in 1562. Although he would have been exceptionally young, the college was that attended by Thomas Sackville. In 1572 he was admitted to the Inner Temple from Clifford's Inn.
Thomas Bishopp's connection with the Sackville family explains his swift promotion to office in Sussex, where he became a Justice of the Peace in 1578. In the 1587 report on Sussex justices of the peace Bishopp was a "young man" who was a "good justice". In 1584 he was returned to parliament for Gatton, the seat formerly represented by his father. He was appointed Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex for 1584–85.This may have resulted in his withdrawal from the House of Commons, as sheriffs were required to obtain permission to leave their counties during their term. He returned to parliament in 1586, sitting for Steyning. He was again appointed Sheriff of Surrey and Sussex for 1601–02 and sat again for Steyning in 1604.
He bought the Parham House estate, Sussex in 1601 and was invested by King James I as a knight on 7 May 1603 at Theobalds House. He was made baronet Bishopp of Parham in the County of Sussex in 1620.

## Family

He married
* Anne Cromer, only daughter of William Cromer by his first wife Margaret, daughter of Thomas Kempe of Wye, Kent, on 19 September 1577.
* Jane Weston (d. 1637), daughter of Sir Richard Weston
       Sir Edward Bishopp, 2nd Baronet
       Henry Bishopp, was a Postmaster General of England and inventor of the first postmark used on mail.
# PANHA Sorena

The PANHA Sorena (Persian: هلیکوپتر سورنا) is an Iranian lightweight helicopter manufactured by PANHA (Iran Helicopter Support and Renewal Company), and was unveiled in November 2014.

## Design and development

Its highest lifting weight is about 1144 kg; The highest speed of Sorena-helicopter is nearly 240–160 km/h which depends upon the different conditions (160 km in standard mode); Its range is approximately five hundred and fifty five km. Surena helicopters, consisting of the costs of training, patrol, utilized in events/mission of an organization among the Red Crescent. This piston-engined helicopter is considered as a 4-seat helicopter with a 300 HP power engine; and its flight speed is 160 km. Among its other specifications are as follows: Elevation fourteen-thousand feet; Height up to 9,000 feet (2,700 meters) per second.
Sorena Helicopter was unveiled in November 2014 at the seventh Iranian Aerospace (Iran Aviation Industries Organization) show in Kish, located at the south of Iran.
# Sambuugiin Serchmaa

Serchmaa Sambuu (Mongolian: Самбуугийн Сэрчмаа; Chinese: 斯日其玛), is a Mongolian singer. She was born on 14 August 1982 and graduated from the National University of Mongolia. When Serchmaa was 6 years old, she started playing the violin, then, she started a career in singing. Serchmaa performed in many countries such as China, South Korea, Japan, Russia, Poland, United States, Ireland, UK. One of the albums she recorded is called Tsagaan Süünii Domog.

## Personal life

There were rumors that Serchmaa was married, and later divorced. However, in an interview with the Mongolian newspaper “Ödriin Sonin” she denies the rumor entirely. Serchmaa is married to a businessman from Inner Mongolia.

## Life in China

She often performed in China, especially in Inner Mongolia. In 2008, she was invited to perform at the opening night of Guangxi Folk Song Festival in Nanning. From 2005 to 2009, every year she was invited to attend the festival of Zhaojun's opening night in Hohhot and Spring Festival Gala of Inner Mongolia Television and other theatrical performances. She once studied at Beijing Language and Culture University, learning Chinese language and studying Chinese culture courses. She also would sing some songs in Chinese. She held the wedding with her Chinese husband in Beijing Shangri-La Hotel on New Year's Day of 2010.

## Discography
### CD

* Gantskhan chiniikh (2001)
* Sally-1 (2003)
* Sally-2 (2005)
* Hairaasaa asuuya (2007)
* Making me crazy (2008)
* Tsagaan Süünii Domog (2008)

### DVD

* Süünii Ünertei Hangai (2010)
# Paul Åström

Paul Åström (January 15, 1929 – October 4, 2008) was a Swedish archaeologist and classical scholar. He was a professor at the University of Gothenburg and director of the Swedish institutes in Athens and Rome. He is mostly known for his achievements in the prehistoric archaeology of Cyprus.

## Biography

Åström was born at Sundsvall in Västernorrland County, Sweden. Åström earned a Master of Philosophy in 1951 and Doctor of Philosophy in 1958 at Lund University. Åström started his academic career as a student of Axel W. Persson (1888-1951) at Uppsala University and subsequently became a student of Einar Gjerstad (1898-1988) where he received his doctoral degree. His dissertation was called The Middle Cypriote Bronze Age and dealt mostly with the ceramics of that time period.
In 1958 he became the director of the Swedish Institute at Athens where he remained until 1963. Then he taught at University of Missouri (1963-1964) and became the director of the Swedish Institute at Rome (1967-1969). In 1969 he took up a professorship in ancient culture and social life at the University of Gothenburg. He was dean of the historical-philosophical section 1974-1980 and for the Faculty of Humanities 1975-1980 prior to his retirement from the university in 1993.
Åström participated in a number of excavations, including in Turkish Labranda in 1950, in Kalopsida and Agios Iacovos in Cyprus in 1959, in Dendra on several occasions during the 1960s and 1980s and in San Giovenale in 1967 and 1969. He headed the Swedish part of the Greek-Swedish excavations at Midea in Argolis (1983-1999) and conducted excavations in Dendra together with Greek archaeologist Nicoletta Divari-Valakou, Head of the Archaeological Sites Department, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and at Hala Sultan Tekke, site of one of the Late Bronze Age biggest harbours in Cyprus.
Åström formed his own publishing company, Astrom Editions in 1962. He held honorary doctorates from the University of Vienna (1994), the University of Athens (1995) and the University of Ioannina (2001).

## Selected works

* The Middle Cypriote Bronze Age (1957)
* Hala Sultan Tekke: 8, Excavations 1971-79 (1983)
* Kairos: Studies in Art History and Literature (1988)
# Arvid Andrén

Arvid Andrén (10 February 1902 – 14 June 1999) was a Swedish art historian. He is most commonly associated with his publication Architectural Terracottas from Etrusco-Italic Temples (Lund: Gleerup. 1940)

## Biography

Andrén was born at Trelleborg in Skåne, Sweden. Andrén was an associate professor at Lund University (1940–52) and Stockholm University (1953-68) receiving the title of professor in 1964. Andrén served as director of the Swedish Institute at Rome from 1948 to 1952 and 1964–1966. Andrén focused his work on decorative architectural terracotta sculpture from ancient Italy and Greece. He participated in several archaeological excavations in the Mediterranean world, including at Messenia in Greece (1933 and 1935), at Ardea (1952 and 1953) and at Blera (1965) in Italy.
# Hans-Åke Nordström

Hans-Åke Nordström (1933–2022) was a Swedish archaeologist and professor at Uppsala University. His work has included excavations in parts of Nubia, submerged since the construction of the Aswan Dam, and the development of the Vienna System for classifying Egyptian pottery.

## Career

Hans-Åke Nordström was born 1933. During the 1960s he excavated parts of Nubia, an area between Aswan in Egypt and Khartoum in Sudan, which were submerged following the construction of the Aswan Dam.
In 1972 he received his Ph.D., on the basis of his thesis Ceramic Ecology and Ceramic Technology. Early Nubian Cultures from the Fifth and Fourth Millennia B.C.. The work was considered "an important step into the archaeological science", for offering new ways of analysing ceramics and classifying their shapes. It led to his appointment as docent in archaeological science at Uppsala University, where he was the first person to hold such a position. The thesis also preceded Nordström's 1980 creation, together with Dorothea Arnold, Manfred Bietak, Janine Bourriau, and Helen and Jean Jacquet, of "The Vienna System", now the standard classification system for ancient Egyptian pottery; the name was a result of the system's invention in Arnold's kitchen in Vienna.
Nordström also worked at the Statens historiska museum, where he was Director of the Bronze Age Section. He also engaged with the Technology and Conservation Department, and established a small laboratory for the exclusive use of visiting scholars.
In 1993 Nordström was given leave to focus once more on research related to his 1960s Nubian excavations. Several publications resulted, including, in 2014, The West Bank Survey from Faras to Gemai I: Sites of Early Nubian, Middle Nubian and Pharaonic Age.

## Publications

* Lamm, Jan Peder & Nordstrom, Hans-Åke, eds. (1983). Vendel Period Studies: transactions of the Boat-Grave Symposium in Stockholm, February 2–3, 1981. Studies – The Museum of National Antiquities, Stockholm. Vol. 2. Stockholm: Statens Historiska Museum. ISBN 978-91-7192-547-3.
# Siman Island

Siman Island (Russian: Симан) is a large island in the Ob River. It is located in Novosibirsk and Tomsk oblasts.
The island is about 45 km long and 15 km wide.

## History

In the past, Lugovaya Village was located on the island, founded in the 1850s.

## Population

Since 2013, one person lives on the island (disabled person).
# Aleksandr Kuzmin (diplomat)

Aleksandr Ivanonich Kuzmin (Russian: Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Кузьми́н; 28 October 1941 – 11 April 2022) was a Russian diplomat. He served as Russian Ambassador to Sudan from 1992 to 1998. He died in Moscow on 11 April 2022 at the age of 80.
# Hilaire de Barenton

Hilaire de Barenton, born Étienne Boulé (28 February 1864 in Barenton – 24 February 1946 in Paris), was a friar, linguist and historian of Middle Eastern languages.
His name is often misspelled as Baranton.

## Life

Ordained a Catholic priest in 1887, he joined the Capuchins, under the name of Father Hilaire, on 2 August 1889 and lectured in Turkey.
Back in France, he taught science, philosophy and dogmatic theology. Soon, he acquired a reputation as a linguist, and he participated in 1936 in the Third International Congress of Linguistics.

## Works

* La langue étrusque, dialecte de l'ancien égyptien, Paris 1920
* L'origine des grammaires, leur source dans le sumérien et l'égyptien, Paris 1925
* L'origine des langues, des religions et des peuples

## Legacy

His theories enjoyed a certain celebrity in their time but have since been criticised. Albeit intriguing to the ear, they are no longer considered worthy of deeper scholarly scrutiny in most of contemporary linguistic research centres and communities. They were popular among Turkish nationalists under Atatürk in the 1930s: the Sun Language Theory (Güneş Dil Teorisi), based on L'origine des langues, des religions et des peuples, claimed that all languages were derived from a common Central Asian root, a paleontological "proto-language" that can be established only hypothetically. Not only the Turkic languages, spoken in Central Asia and Turkey today, but also the Maya (in Mesoamerica) and the extinct Sumerian (as seen on tablets excavated in Mesopotamia, in the Middle East) would be related.
# Brajkovci

Brajkovci (Macedonian: Брајковци) is a village in the municipality of Valandovo, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 437 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 418
* Serbs 19
As of 2021, the village of Brajkovci has 384 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Macedonians – 360
* Serbs – 14
* Turks – 3
* others – 2
* Person without Data - 5
# Thomas O'Donahue

Thomas O'Donohue (born 12 December 1887, Kilmihil, Ireland. Died 6 November 1951) was an Irish athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics for Great Britain and Ireland. He finished 23rd in the high jump competition. In the Olympic trials, he tied for first with Howard Baker.
Thomas worked in Liverpool Customs and Excise. He married D. Molloy from Donegal. During his life, he lived in Leixlip and later Griffith Avenue Dublin. He had six children: four girls and two boys.
His personal best was 1.8m in high jump on 5 November 1912, but he only achieved 1.7m in the 1912 Olympics. His personal best was 6.37m in long jump, achieved on 20 November 1912.
# Ragnar Mattson

Ragnar Mattson (5 January 1892 – 5 December 1965), also Bernlöf, was a Swedish athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. In 1912 he finished 23rd in the high jump competition.