OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patricia Balbuena

Patricia Jacquelyn Balbuena Palacios is a Peruvian lawyer and public servant. She was the Minister of Culture of Peru from April to November 2018 during the first eight months of Martín Vizcarra's government.

## Biography

Patricia Balbuena was born in La Esperanza District, Trujillo.
She entered the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, where she studied law. She has a master's degree in social policies with a mention in gender, population, and development, and has done doctoral studies in social sciences, with a specialty in anthropology at the National University of San Marcos.
She served as Vice Minister of Intercultural Affairs from November 2013 to August 2016, and was executive director of the Cuna Más program.
Balbuena was the Executive Director of Intercultural Affairs at the Ministry of Culture. She has also been an advisor to the United States Agency for International Development and the World Bank. She worked as a researcher for the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. She is a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University's School of Government and the National University of San Marcos.
On 2 April 2018, she was sworn in as the fourth Minister of Culture of Peru, in the cabinet of President Martín Vizcarra. She remained in office until 30 November 2018 when she resigned.
# Violeta Bermúdez

Violeta Bermúdez Valdivia (born 12 August 1961) is a Peruvian lawyer, writer and diplomat. On 18 November 2020, Bermúdez became the Prime Minister of Peru. Previously, she held positions in the United States Agency for International Development and worked during the cabinets of President Alejandro Toledo and Prime Minister Beatriz Merino.

## Political career

From April 1997 to January 2002, she served as the Human Rights Coordinator of the United States Agency for International Development representing Peru.
Bermúdez was appointed Vice-Minister of the Ministry of Women's Promotion and Human Development on 24 January 2002 by President Alejandro Toledo. She had a role in gaining the approval of policies at the Forum of Equity and Social Justice of the National Agreement.
In July 2003, she was Chief of the Cabinet of Advisors to Prime Minister Beatriz Merino. She left the position a few months later in December.
Between 2012 and 2017, she was Director of the Pro-Decentralization Project for the United States Agency for International Development.

### Prime minister

On 18 November 2020, President Francisco Sagasti appointed Bermúdez as Prime Minister of Peru. She replaced Ántero Flores Aráoz following the growing social unrest in the country. She is the fifth woman to hold this position in the country's history.

## Personal life

She was born in Lima. Bermúdez studied law at the National University of San Marcos and at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru.
She is married to lawyer Samuel Abad Yupanqui.

## Publications

* La regulación jurídica del aborto en América Latina y el Caribe: estudio comparativo (1998)
* Gender and power. The Political Equality of Women (2019)
# Bukitan language

Bukitan is a Punan language of West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
# Kavkazsky (rural locality)

Kavkazsky (Russian: Кавка́зский; masculine), Kavkazskaya (Кавка́зская; feminine), or Kavkazskoye (Кавка́зское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Kavkazsky, Karachay-Cherkess Republic, a settlement in Prikubansky District of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic
* Kavkazsky, Stavropol Krai, a khutor in Sovetsky District of Stavropol Krai
* Kavkazskaya (rural locality), a stanitsa in Kavkazsky District of Krasnodar Krai
* Kavkazskoye, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a selo in Minusinsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Kavkazskoye, Novosibirsk Oblast, a selo in Bagansky District of Novosibirsk Oblast
# Marcus Nathanson

Marcus Nathanson (Yiddish: מרדכי נאטאנזאהן, romanized: Mordekhai Natanzohn; 1793 – 10 June 1868) was a Russian Jewish scholar. He devoted himself to the study of ancient Hebrew literature, publishing the following works: Kontres ayyelet ha-shaḥar, critical notes on certain chapters of the Midrash Tehillim (printed in Pirḥe tzafon, ii. 165–180); Mikhtav 'al devar shemot anashim, on Jewish proper names (ib. pp. 181–186); and a study on the Karaites (in Günzburg's Devir, Vilna, 1864).
# Voltoya River

The Voltoya is a river in Spain. It is a tributary river of Eresma River which is, in turn a tributary of the Adaja River that emerges from Douro River. Its starts in the mountains of Guadarrama and Malagón. The water from Dehesa de la Cepeda, enclave of the city of Madrid and the Azálvaro Field also flow into the Voltoya . It runs through the Castilian-Leonese provinces of Ávila and Segovia . Its mouth is in Coca (Segovia). The Serones Reservoir, which supplies drinking water to the city of Ávila is located on the Voltoya. Tributaries of the Voltoya on the left are the Tuerto, Ciervos or de Mediana rivers, which in turn receive the waters of the Cortos and the Saornil stream. It receives the waters of the Cardeña river and the Magdalena stream. The Torrelara reservoir, near Peromingo is located on these . It the N-110 and the AP-51 cross the river over concrete bridges. In the past a stone bridge of a single arch with granite keystones of granite was used as a crossing . Further downstream it the A-6 and the N-VI near Coto de Puenteviejo . Here it leaves the province of Ávila and enters that of Segovia, to pass through Juarros de Voltoya and the Nava de la Asunción.
# Dan Bárta

Dan Bárta (born 14 December 1969 in Karlovy Vary) is a Czech rock singer. He's a founding member of Alice in 1990 (this band disbanded in 1997). Later he was a member of the short-lived band Sexy Dancers. He also released many solo albums and albums with his band Illustratosphere. He also starred in musicals. Since 1994, he has also been member of J.A.R.

## Discography

* Alice (1995)
* Dan Bárta &… (1999)
* Illustratosphere (2000)
* Entropicture (2003)
* Liberec LiveRec (2005)
* Retropicture Livě (2005)
* Animage (2008)
* Theyories (2010) – with Robert Balzar Trio
* Maratonika (2013)
# Éric Lartigau

Eric Lartigau (born 20 June 1964) is a French director and screenwriter.

## Personal life

His wife Marina Foïs gave birth to their son, named Lazare, on 3 December 2004; their second son, Georges, was born on 25 September 2008.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1988–98 | Les Guignols | Director | TV series 7 d'Or for Best Variety Show 7 d'Or for Best Entertainment Show |
| 1989 | Les Maris, les Femmes, les Amants | Assistant director & Actor | Directed by Pascal Thomas |
| 2000–01 | H | Director | TV series (13 episodes) |
| 2002 | Making of | Director | TV series |
| 2002 | La Famille Guérin [fr] | Director | TV series (3 episodes) |
| 2003 | Mais qui a tué Pamela Rose ? [fr] | Director & Actor | |
| 2005 | Backstage | Actor | Directed by Emmanuelle Bercot |
| 2006 | I Do | Director & Actor | NRJ Ciné Award for Best Comedy Film |
| 2006 | Un ticket pour l'espace | Director & Actor | |
| 2010 | The Big Picture | Director & writer | Nominated - César Award for Best Adaptation |
| 2011 | Pourquoi tu pleures ? [fr] | Actor | Directed by Katia Lewkowicz |
| 2012 | The Players | Director | |
| 2013 | Des gens qui s'embrassent | Actor | Directed by Danièle Thompson |
| 2014 | La Famille Bélier | Director & writer | Magritte Award for Best Foreign Film in Coproduction Sant Jordi Award for Best Foreign Film Nominated - César Award for Best Film Nominated - César Award for Best Original Screenplay Nominated - European Film Award for Best Comedy Nominated - Globes de Cristal Award for Best Film Nominated - Lumières Award for Best Film Nominated - Lumières Award for Best Screenplay |
| 2019 | Iamhere | Director & writer | |
| 2022 | Cet été-là | Director & writer | Based on the graphic novel: This One Summer |
# Bardhere District

Bardhere District (Somali: Degmada Bardhere) is a district in the southwestern Gedo region of Somalia. It was first made a political district in 1941. A decade and a half later, during the 1956 general elections, a Somali parliament was voted to be put into place by 1960, once independence would be achieved. All elected Gedo representatives were elected from the districts of Bardhere and Luuq.
The administrative seat of the district is the city of Bardhere.
# Banca Popolare di Ancona

Banca Popolare di Ancona S.p.A. is an Italian bank based in Jesi, in the Province of Ancona, Marche. it is a subsidiary of UBI Banca.

## History

The former cooperative bank was found in 1891 in Jesi as Banca Popolare Cooperativa di Jesi. In 1956 the bank incorporated Banca Operaia di Cupramontana. From 1964 to 1970 acquired Banca Popolare di Osimo, Banca Popolare di Montemarciano, Banco di Sconto e Deposito di Castelfidardo and Banca Popolare di Senigallia. In 1976–77 acquired Banca Popolari di Sarnano, San Ginesio Camerino e Potenza Picena.
In 1980s the bank acquired Banca Popolare del Montefeltro e del Metauro, Banca Tiburtina di Credito e Servizi, and Banca Popolare Nicolò Monforte. In 1993 Cassa Rurale ed Artigiana di Benevento and 1995 Banca di Credito Cooperativo S.Giorgio La Molara.
In 1995, the bank changed the name into Banca Popolare di Ancona S.c.r.l.. In the late 1990s, the bank became part of Banca Popolare di Bergamo Group. The bank became a Società per Azioni (limited company) from cooperative society. It acquired Banca Popolare di Napoli, Banca Popolare di Todi, Cassa di Risparmio di Fano, Banca Popolare Campana and Banca Frentana di Credito Cooperativo di Lanciano.
In 2003, the bank became part of Banche Popolari Unite Group. In 2007 it became part of UBI Banca. In 2015 the parent company also became a S.p.A. due to Decree-Law N°3 of 2015.
# Pat Steenberge

Patrick W. Steenberge is a former American football quarterback who played at Cathedral Preparatory School (Erie, Pennsylvania) and at the University of Notre Dame (South Bend, Indiana).
He is the owner and operator of Global Football, which organizes competitive events for young amateur athletes worldwide. Global Football is the largest exporter of American football, having produced games and events in 28 countries since 1996. He was previously Director of Corporate Development for the National Cutting Horse Association in Fort Worth, Texas.
Following the graduation of Joe Theismann from Notre Dame, Steenberge was named the starting quarterback at the beginning of the 1971 season. He won his only two starts—a 50–7 rout of Northwestern and an 8–7 comeback victory over Purdue—before a leg injury sidelined him.
Steenberge has remained active in the Notre Dame athletics program. He is a mainstay at the annual Alumni Flag Football Game during the Blue-Gold scrimmage in the spring, and in 2003 he began the Notre Dame Football Fantasy Camp, where amateurs can play a flag football game in Notre Dame Stadium in an authentic gameday environment, led by former players and coaches.
# Adam Plachetka

Adam Plachetka (born 4 May 1985) is a Czech bass-baritone. He was born in Prague, where he was also educated, and won several singing competitions in the Czech Republic. In 2005 he made his debut at the National Theatre in Prague, where his roles have included the title role in Don Giovanni, Figaro (Le nozze di Figaro), Guglielmo (Così fan tutte), Nardo (La finta giardiniera), Publio (La clemenza di Tito) and Argante (Rinaldo). For the Prague State Opera, he sang Papageno (Die Zauberflöte) and Don Basilio (Il barbiere di Siviglia).
In 2007 he made his debut at the Salzburg Festival as Pompeo in Benvenuto Cellini conducted by Valery Gergiev. He also appeared there as Hajný (Rusalka), Antonio (Le nozze di Figaro) and Masetto (Don Giovanni). In 2009 he took part in David Alden's production of La Calisto as Sylvano at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich. In September 2010 he became a member of the ensemble of the Vienna State Opera where he made his debut as Schaunard in La bohème.
# Charles Minsky

Charles David Minsky is an American cinematographer. He is best known for his frequent collaborations with film director Garry Marshall, their work together include Pretty Woman, Dear God, Raising Helen, The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement, Valentine's Day, New Year's Eve and Mother's Day.

## Filmography

* Radioactive Dreams (1985)
* April Fool's Day (1986)
* Weekend Warriors (1986)
* Pretty Woman (1990)
* Dutch (1991)
* The Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag (1992)
* Past Tense (TV) (1994)
* Kazaam (1996)
* Dear God (1996)
* Guinevere (1999)
* Looking for an Echo (2000)
* Tomcats (2001)
* Slap Her... She's French (2002)
* Welcome to Collinwood (2002)
* Raising Helen (2004)
* The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (2004)
* The Producers (2005)
* Keeping Up with the Steins (2006)
* You, Me and Dupree (2006)
* The Russell Girl (TV) (2008)
* Post Grad (2009)
* Loving Leah (TV) (2009)
* Valentine's Day (2010)
* Something Borrowed (2011)
* New Year's Eve (2011)
* Mother's Day (2016)
* Adventures in Babysitting (TV) (2016)
# Illovo Deal

Illovo Deal refers to the 2001 sale of large areas of agricultural land in Mauritius, with involvement of the State. In the local Mauritian press it s sometimes also known as the Ilovo Deal or Deal Ilovo.

## History

The origins of the Illovo Deal date back to 1998 when multi-national corporation Lonrho sold its sugar estates and its 3 sugar factories in Mauritius to Illovo, the South African sugar conglomerate. A few years later in 2001 the Illovo group sold off these assets through the Illovo deal to private companies and para-statal bodies.

## 2001 Illovo Deal

The Illovo Deal was conceived and implemented soon after the MMM-MSM coalition (headed by Anerood Jugnauth and Paul Bérenger) came to power in September 2000. Then Finance Minister Pravind Jugnauth explained that the Illovo Deal would provide enough finance for the construction of the Cyber City in Ebène, renovation of the old Plaisance Airport and of the ageing University of Mauritius, as well as construction of the new Bagatelle Dam and a new stadium. Pravind Jugnauth also explained that by 2004 the Illovo Deal had enabled 43 000 small planters and employees of the ailing sugar industry to buy 7,000 arpents at Rs 125 000 per arpent via the Sugar Investment Trust (SIT). These small planters also own 24.5% of Mon-Trésor-Mon-Désert (MTMD). Furthermore, the SIT and the National Pension Fund (NPF) benefit as shareholders of MTMD.

## Criticism

Various criticism has been raised about the true beneficiaries of the 2001 Illovo Deal. Some believe that the small planters and tax payers have not received a fair share of the windfall resulting from the sale of the agricultural land, especially after the original deal was modified at the last minute by members of the ruling MSM-MMM government.
# Nabinchandra College

Nabinchandra College, established in 1969, is a provincialized government degree college situated at Badarpur, in Karimganj district, Assam. This college is affiliated with the Assam University. The college offers various courses in all the streams namely Humanities, Science and Commerce. It has courses for Higher Secondary under Assam Higher Secondary Education Council(AHSEC) and the graduation courses are affiliated to Assam University, Silchar.

## Education structure

Nabinchandra College has similar educational structure like other nearby public colleges affiliated to Assam University, Silchar. As per the university guidelines Nabinchandra College has three years degree(TDC) course program but after implementation of NEP,college adopted Four Years Undergraduate program(FYUGP) from academic session of 2022-2023.
Nabinchandra College also offers Higher Secondary courses in Arts, science and commerce while serves degree courses in B.voc too.

## Departments
### Science

* Physics
* Mathematics
* Chemistry
* Ecology & Environmental Science
* Botany
* Zoology

### Arts

* Arabic
* Urdu
* Bengali
* English
* History
* Economics
* Political Science

### Commerce

* Accountancy
* Business studies
* Economics or Commercial Mathematics & Statistics. (CMS)
Reference
# Noel Hush

Noel Sydney Hush (15 December 1924 – 20 March 2019) was an Australian chemist at the University of Sydney.

## Career

Hush was born in Sydney on 15 December 1924 and obtained his BSc hons (1945) and MSc (1948) at the University of Sydney, where he worked as a research fellow in the Department of Chemistry (1945–49). He then accepted an invitation from M. G. Evans FRS to work in England as an assistant lecturer at the University of Manchester (1950–54) in the department created by Michael Polanyi. He was subsequently lecturer and then reader in the Department of Chemistry, University of Bristol (1955–71).
He returned to Australia in 1971 to found the Department of Theoretical Chemistry at the University of Sydney, the first such department in Australia. In 1989 he became a full-time research-only emeritus professor. He has held numerous prestigious visiting scientist positions at universities in Australia, the UK, and the US.

### Adiabatic electron transfer

A unifying theme of Hush's research is explanation of chemical electron transfer. This is the basis of oxidation–reduction processes, which are ubiquitous in nature in both the inorganic and biological spheres. The mechanism of these reactions—the simplest of which proceed without making or breaking chemical bonds—remained unknown until the mid-1950s, when several independent theoretical studies showed that it was due to modulation of coupling between electronic and vibrational motions. According to his Royal Society election citation, Hush's research in the area of homogeneous and heterogeneous electron transfer showed that electron transfer occurring during a collision between a molecule and either another molecule or an electrode surface occurs adiabatically on a continuous potential-energy surface, and that electron transfer can occur by either optical or thermal mechanisms with the corresponding rates being closely connected.

## Awards

* 2014 Ahmed Zewail Prize for Molecular Science
* 2011 Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences of USA.
* 2010 Fellow of the Royal Society of New South Wales (FRNS)
* 2007 Welch Award
* 2005 Physical Division Medal of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute (FRACI)
* 2001 Australian Federation Centenary Medal
* 2000 Inaugural David Craig Medal and Lecture of the Australian Academy of Science
* 1999 Foreign Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
* 1994 Matthew Flinders Medal and Lecture from the Australian Academy of Science
* 1993 Officer of the Order of Australia (AO)
* 1990 Centenary Medal of the Royal Society of Chemistry
* 1988 Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)
* 1977 Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science (FAA)
* 1977 Fellow of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute (FRACI)
# High Commission of Malaysia, New Delhi

The High Commission of Malaysia in New Delhi is the diplomatic mission of Malaysia in India. H.E. Dato’ Muzafar Shah Mustafa is the current High Commissioner.

## History

Official diplomatic relations between India and Malaysia was established in 1957, following the Federation of Malaya independence.

## High Commissioners to India

| High Commissioner | Term start | Term end | Accreditation to |
| S. Chelvasingam MacIntyre | 29 September 1957 | 19 September 1964 | |
| Zaiton Ibrahim | 12 October 1964 | 5 September 1967 | |
| Raja Aznam Raja Ahmad | 4 March 1968 | 20 July 1971 | |
| Abdul Rahman Abdul Jalal | 20 December 1971 | 9 March 1974 | |
| Abdul Khalid Awang Osman | 18 March 1974 | 28 January 1978 | |
| Jamaluddin Abu Bakar | 17 February 1978 | 30 September 1978 | |
| Mon Jamaluddin | 7 November 1978 | 6 March 1982 | |
| Razali Ismail | 23 May 1982 | 20 May 1985 | |
| Mohamed Haron | 17 August 1985 | 7 July 1988 | |
| Mohamed Amir Jaafar | 3 August 1988 | 30 November 1992 | |
| Wan Hussain Mustafa | 7 January 1993 | 8 September 1996 | |
| Marzuki Mohammad Noor | 23 October 1996 | 21 July 1999 | |
| Choo Siew Koh | 24 September 1999 | 19 December 2003 | |
| Zulkifly Ab. Rahman | 14 July 2004 | 31 December 2006 | Afghanistan |
| Tan Seng Sung | 15 January 2008 | 15 April 2013 | Afghanistan Bhutan |
| Naimun Ashakli Mohammad | 6 November 2013 | 24 November 2016 | Afghanistan Bhutan |
| Hidayat Abdul Hamid | 29 March 2017 | Incumbent | Afghanistan Bhutan |
# Holtriem

Holtriem is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Wittmund, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the North Sea coast, approx. 20 km west of Wittmund, and 13 km north of Aurich. Its seat is in the village Westerholt.
The Samtgemeinde Holtriem consists of the following municipalities:
* Blomberg
* Eversmeer
* Nenndorf
* Neuschoo
* Ochtersum
* Schweindorf
* Utarp
* Westerholt
# Bexhill High Academy

Bexhill High Academy (formerly Bexhill High School) is a coeducational secondary school with academy status, located in Bexhill-on-Sea in the English county of East Sussex.
Bexhill High converted to academy status in November 2012. It had been a community school administered by East Sussex County Council. The school continues to coordinate with East Sussex County Council for admissions. As an academy, the school was previously part of the Prospects Academies Trust. However, in May 2014 the trust folded. Bexhill High Academy is now part of the Attwood Academies trust.
Along with Bexhill College the school operates Bexhill FM, a Restricted Service Licence FM frequency station which broadcasts for a few weeks a year to the Bexhill area.

## Notable former pupils

* Hayley Okines, subject of documentary
* Nils Norman, artist
* Alexia Walker, cricketer

## Notable former staff

* Russell Floyd, actor
* Karen Tweed, piano accordionist