OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luang language

Luang, also known as Literi Lagona (Letri Lgona), is an Austronesian language spoken in the Leti Islands and the Babar Islands in Maluku, Indonesia. It is closely related to the neighboring Leti language, with 89% shared basic vocabulary.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Dental/ Alveolar | Dorsal | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t̪ | k | ʔ |
| Plosive | voiced | | d | ɡ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | f | s | | h |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | |
* Palatalization and labialization [ʲ, ʷ] among sounds may occur when preceding glide sounds /w, j/.
* /ɡ/ can be heard as [ɣ] in free variation.
* /m, n/ can be heard as [ŋ] when preceding /k/.
* /w/ can be heard as [ʋ] when preceding a consonant. It can be heard as [v] when between two high vowels, and can also be heard freely as [β] when between a non-high vowel and a high vowel.
* /r/ can be heard as [ɾ] in fast speech.
* /t̪, d/ when palatalized as [t̪ʲ, dʲ], can be heard as affricate sounds [tʃ, dʒ] when in fast speech.

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
* An epenthetical schwa [ə̆] can be heard in between homorganic consonants.
* /e/ can be heard as [ɛ] word-medially in closed syllables, and in stressed and pre-stressed syllables.
* /a/ can be heard as [ə] word-finally and in both stressed and post-stressed syllables.
# Shark Tooth Mountain (British Columbia)

Shark Tooth Mountain, officially named in 1954, is also known as The Sharktooth or Sharp Tooth Mountain. It is a mountain in the East Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia, Canada, southwest of Whiteswan Lake. Presumably, the name is related to the profile of the peak. It sits to the southwest of Whiteswan Lake Provincial Park, with Lussier Hot Springs and Ram Creek Hot Springs nearby, and is part of the Kootenay Ranges subdivision of the Canadian Rockies in Western Alberta and most of British Columbia.
# Ice, Kentucky

Ice is an unincorporated community in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States.
Ice owes its name to a complaint that someone made about the icy weather when the hamlet's post office was established on December 23, 1897. Ice's post office has since been discontinued.
# Hypsibarbus annamensis

Hypsibarbus annamensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Hypsibarbus. It was described in 1936 from specimens taken from the Huong River in central Vietnam, a river which enters the South China Sea at Huế. There have been no records since and the IUCN classify the fish as Data Deficient as more information is required to ensure the validity of the species, other specimens collected since the type specimen have proved to have been misidentifications.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Rainboth, W. (2011). "Hypsibarbus annamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T181013A7658248. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T181013A7658248.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Hypsibarbus annamensis". FishBase.
* This Cyprininae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gulbahar, Peshawar

Gulbahar (Pashto: ٖګل بهار, Urdu: گل بہار) is a neighbourhood of Peshawar in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It was the first planned residential colony of the Peshawar city. It is located to the east of Nishterabad.

## Overview

Gulbahar is located off Grand Trunk Road and is a residential area of Peshawar city. The main attractions of the Gulbahar are Daewoo Bus Terminal, Government Technical And Vocational Centre and Government City Girls College.
Majority of the people living in Gulbahar are Pakistanis. Most of them are Muslims, with a minorities being Christians, Sikhs and Hindus. Major languages are Pashto, Hindko and Urdu.

## Administrative Area and Census Information

Gulbahar is part of Pakistan National Assembly seat NA-31 (Peshawar-V) while for KP Provincial Assembly, it is part of Constituency PK-77, formerly PF-2 (Peshawar-2).
According to 1998 consensus, the population of Gulbahar was 18,330.

## Educational Facilities

Gulbahar is home to some educational institutions. They are listed below:
* Government Technical And Vocational Centre Peshawar
* Government City Girls College Gulbahar Peshawar
# Abgarmak-e Sofla

Abgarmak-e Sofla (Persian: اب گرمك سفلي) or Abgarmak-e Pain (Persian: آبگرمک پائین), both meaning "Lower Abgarmak", may refer to:
* Ab Garmak-e Pain, Khuzestan, a village in Bagh-e Malek County, Khuzestan Province, Iran
* Ab Garmak-e Sofla, Khuzestan, a village in Shushtar County, Khuzestan Province, Iran
* Abgarmak-e Sofla, Besharat, a village in Besharat District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan Province, Iran
# Mamboru language

Mamboru (Memboro) is an Austronesian language spoken on Sumba, Indonesia.
# Portwrinkle

Portwrinkle (Cornish: Porthwykkel) is a small coastal village in south-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is at the western end of Whitsand Bay five miles (8 km) south-west of Saltash.
Portwinkle was traditionally a fishing village and the old 17th century walls of the pilchard cellars are still standing, although they have been incorporated into housing. The village has a harbour and two beaches are accessible from it. Although the village has no shops, apart from the beach car park cafe, there is a post office in nearby village of Crafthole.
The Whitsand Bay Hotel – formerly a mansion called Thanckes House in nearby Torpoint, dismantled and re-erected in Portwrinkle – closed in 2018 but (as of 2022) the Grade II listed building still stands, awaiting redevelopment.

## Eglarooze Cliff

Eglarooze Cliff (Cornish: Eglos Ros), to the west of the village, is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest for its biological interest. The cliff is noted to contain 2 Red Data Book endangered plant species; the slender bird's-foot trefoil and carrot broomrape.
# Dorothy Gow

Dorothy Alice Gow (30 November 1892 – 1 November 1982) was an English composer. She was born in London, the youngest of six children from a Scottish family. The Music Society performed her works as early as 1922, and after this initial success, Gow began studying at the Royal College of Music when she was in her thirties. Gow was living at 184 Earls Court Road at the time of the 1901 census. She studied composition with Vaughan Williams at the Royal College of Music and with Egon Wellesz in Vienna. She never married and died in London.

## Works

Selected works include:
* String Quartet in One Movement (1947)
* Oboe Quintet (1936)
Her works have been recorded and issued on CD, including:
* An English Renaissance Audio CD (2004) Oboe Classics
# Wait for You

Wait for You may refer to:
* Wait for You (EP), a 2010 EP by The Basics
* "Wait for You" (Elliott Yamin song), 2007
* "Wait for You" (Tom Walker song), 2020
* "Wait for You" (Myles Smith song), 2024
* "Wait for You", a song by 7eventh Time Down from their 2013 album Just Say Jesus
* "Wait for You", a song by Chris Brown song from his 2012 album Fortune
* "Wait for You", a song by Nelly Furtado from her 2006 album Loose
* "Wait for You", a 2019 song by Maelyn Jarmon
* "Wait for You", a song by Odette from her 2021 album Herald
* "Wait for You", a song by Sugababes from their 2010 album Sweet 7
# Berthold I, Duke of Swabia

Berthold I (c. 1060 – 18 May 1090), better known as Berthold of Rheinfelden, was the Duke of Swabia from 1079 until his death. He was the eldest son of Rudolf of Rheinfelden, duke of Swabia, and German anti-king (r.1077–1079) in opposition to Henry IV of Germany.
The identity of Berthold's mother is disputed. She is sometimes said to be Rudolf's first wife, Matilda of Germany (sister of Henry IV), and sometimes said to be Rudolf's second wife, Adelaide of Savoy (if this were the case, then Berthold must have been born after c.1062), and sometimes said to be Rudolf's son by another, unknown, wife.
After the death of Rudolf's second wife Adelaide in 1079, Rudolf needed a new supervisor of the south German resistance, since he was himself confined to Saxony and cut off from his allies in Swabia. Rudolf therefore made his son, Berthold, Duke of Swabia. Henry, however, appointed Frederick of Stauf, who had lands strategically located much to his advantage.
Throughout the civil war against Henry IV, Swabia was thrown into chaos. In 1084, Berthold was besieged by supporters of Henry IV. Although he had a larger power base, he was of lower rank. He eventually left the fight to his brother-in-law, Berthold II, Duke of Swabia, and Welf IV. When Berthold died without descendants in 1090 and was buried in the monastery of Saint Blaise. Berthold II, who was married to his sister, Agnes of Rheinfelden succeeded him as duke of Swabia.
# Before the Fall (2015 film)

Before the Fall (Khmer: មុនពេលបែកបាក់) is a 2015 Cambodian thriller film directed by Ian White. It was selected as the Cambodian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards but it was not nominated.

## Cast

* Ian Virgo as Sonny
* Antonis Greco as Tony
# Murat Yemkuzhev

Murat Mukhamedovich Yemkuzhev (Russian: Мурат Мухамедович Емкужев; born 1 April 1984) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his debut for PFC Spartak Nalchik on 20 September 2006 in a Russian Cup game against FC Sibir Novosibirsk.
He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk in 2009.
# Wacławów-Gajówka

Wacławów-Gajówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zwoleń, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Wiedemann Language Award

Wiedemann Language Award (Estonian: Wiedemanni keelauhind, full name The State F. J. Wiedemann Language Award) is an Estonian state award which is granted each year to one natural person for outstanding merits upon study, organisation, teaching, promotion or use of the Estonian language.

## Recipients

* 1989 – Henn Saari
* 1990 – Hella Keem, Erich Raiet
* 1991 – Pent Nurmekund
* 1992 – Rein Kull, Valev Uibopuu
* 1993 – Rudolf Karelson, Uno Liivaku
* 1994 – Nikolai Baturin, Paul Saagpakk
* 1995 – Lennart Meri
* 1996 – Juhan Peegel
* 1997 – Eduard Leppik
* 1998 – Mari Must, Huno Rätsep
* 1999 – Tiiu Erelt, Uno Mereste
* 2000 – Ellen Uuspõld
* 2001 – Ülle Viks, Eduard Vääri
* 2002 – Valdek Pall
* 2003 – Mati Hint, Helju Vals
* 2004 – Viivi Maanso
* 2005 – Haldur Õim
* 2006 – Heldur Niit
* 2007 – Kristiina Ross
* 2008 – Mati Erelt
* 2009 – Ilse Lehiste
* 2010 – Ain Kaalep
* 2011 – Tiit-Rein Viitso
* 2012 – Mari Tarand
* 2013 – Valve-Liivi Kingisepp
* 2014 – Arvo Krikmann
* 2015 – Leelo Tungal
* 2016 – Uno Laur
* 2017 – Marja Kallasmaa
* 2018 – Reet Kasik
* 2019 – Krista Kerge [et]
* 2020 – Helle Metslang
* 2021 – Jüri Viikberg
* 2022 – Mare Koit
* 2023 – Peeter Päll [et]
* 2024 – Hando Runnel
# Madi Zhakipbayev

Madi Muratuly Zhakipbayev (Kazakh: Мәди Мұратұлы Жақыпбаев; born 21 March 2000) is a Kazakh footballer who plays as a midfielder.
# Christian Workers' Party

The Christian Workers' Party (Maltese: Partit tal-Ħaddiema Nsara; CWP) was a political party in Malta during the 1960s.

## Creation

The party was established in 1961 by Toni Pellegrini, a former secretary general of the Labour Party. Pellegrini had fallen out with Dom Mintoff during the 1961 politico-religious crisis, and the new party was a direct answer to Mintoff's dispute with the Catholic Church in Malta then led by Archbishop Michael Gonzi. It was designed to attract the Catholic vote of traditional Labourites refused to vote for Mintoff's Labour Party due to its anticlerical stance. It was often cited to be a resurrection of the (Catholic) Labour Party founded in 1921 by Michael Gonzi and sought to expound Catholic (leftist) social teaching. Its other aim was to deny Mintoff's party as many votes as possible and still be a party loyal both to the Church and the Queen.

### 1962 elections

The CWP contested the 1962 elections under a manifesto promising "Work for all first and foremost." It contested under the "umbrella" of the Catholic Church. The 'umbrella' was a reference to the four parties that contested the 1962 elections: the Nationalist Party, the Christian Workers' Party, the Democratic Nationalist Party and the Progressive Constitutionalist Party. It had the approval of the Maltese Catholic Church.
Pellegrini's party received 9.5% of the vote and won four of the 50 seats in Parliament. The Nationalists gained 25 seats, the Labour Party 16, the DNP 4 and Mabel Strickland's PCP 1. In all, the 'umbrella' won 34 seats. The Nationalists hailed this as a great victory, but the Catholic Church considered it as a defeat; 36% still voted for the Labour Party under pain of interdiction.
During the course of the legislature, independence was gained in 1964, but soon after the CWP soon lost a member of the Party, Daniel Micallef resigned from politics, disappointed at the fact that Pellegrini negotiated independence with a pro-British rather than a pro-Maltese agenda even though the party's manifesto stated that the CWP was against independence.

## 1966 elections

Even if peace with the Church and the Labour Party was not to be achieved until 1969, the interdict had been lifted in 1964 (but still the ecclesiastical ban on Labour newspapers remained in force while it was still a mortal sin for the faithful to attend Labour Party meetings). As a direct result, Mintoff increased his party's share of the vote at the expense of the CWP. The 1966 election results were catastrophic for the CWP, which saw its vote share reduced to 6%, resulting in it losing all four seats. Following the elections, the party was dissolved. Pellegrini was later readmitted into the Labour Party and became a director of Xandir Malta.

## Ideology

The CWP was pro-church and anticommunist. It supported independence from the United Kingdom by a gradual process of economic development. It wanted to reduce economic dependence on the British military presence and to abolish direct taxation in order to become a tax haven
# Chhattisgarhi cuisine

The State of Chhattisgarh is known as the rice bowl of India and has a rich tradition of food culture.
Most of the traditional and tribal foods are made of rice and rice flour, curd and a variety of green leafy vegetables like lal bhaji, cholai bhaji, chech bhaji, kanda bhaji, kheksi, kathal, kochai patta, kohda and bohar bhaji (Blossom of Lesuaa or Rasaulaa in Hindi, mostly used for making achaar). Badi and Bijori are optional food categories; gulgula (bobra), bidiya, dhoodh fara, bafauli, basuli, balooshahi, singhara, tikhur, anarsa and khurmi fall in rice flour include fara/muthiya (rice rolls in white sauce), cheela (dosa like dish made with rice batter), angakar roti, chousela roti (rice puris), etc. One of the common meal had during the scorching summer is Bore Baasi (literally means dipped rice from last cooked meal) which mainly consists of cooked rice dipped in water/dahi/buttermilk. It is mostly accompanied by pickle and raw onion. It helps maintain the water levels in the body, keeping it cool and hydrated during the hot and arid summer days.
One of the well known traditional dishes of Chhattisgarh is Iddhar. It is made with ground Urad dal and kochai patta. Both are arranged in alternate layers 2-3 time and then rolled. This roll is then cooked in steam and cut into pieces. After that it is prepared with curd like curry. Some people also make it with gram flour (besan) instead of urad dal. Tribal and village populations drink a brew made of the small, creamy white flower of a local tree called Mahuwa.
Dishes like Chila and Phara are favourites. They are made with rice flour and eaten with spicy or tangy chutney of tomato, chilli and coriander. Chila is made by making a thick mixture of water and rice flour and then made like a plain dosa. On the therapy side phara is made by leftover rice and rice flour by making a dough and then make cylindrical shapes and giving tadka with jeera, mustard, curry leaves, tomato, turmeric, salt and chili. People of Chhattisgarh do not waste food. People eat Baasi here. It is left over rice dipped in water and curd and eaten with chutney.
# Whitsun Reef

Whitsun Reef, also known as Whitson Reef, Whitsum Reef, and Julian Felipe Reef (Filipino: Bahura ng Julian Felipe; Mandarin Chinese: 牛轭礁; pinyin: Niú è jiāo; Vietnamese: Đá Ba Đầu), is a reef at the northeast extreme limit of the Union Banks in the Spratly Islands of the South China Sea. It is the largest reef of the Union Banks.

## Topography

The reef is V-shaped with an area of about 10 km$^2$ (3.9 sq mi). Until at least the 1990s, it was above the water only during low tide; at other times the reef could be detected by the pattern of breaking waves. At the end of the 20th century, small sand dunes had developed on the reef making a territorial claim possible (an International Court of Justice judgment in 2012 stated that “low-tide elevations cannot be appropriated"). The development of the dunes could have occurred naturally, but it was rumoured that the island was being built up by Vietnam and China.

## Territorial disputes

As of 2016, the reef was unclaimed; reports to the contrary (Chinese control) were based on a confusion. However, due to the reef's strategic importance it was expected that the reef would be occupied "soon".
On 21 March 2021, about 220 Chinese fishing ships were moored at the reef ostensibly taking shelter due to the sea conditions. The Philippines considers the reef to be within its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf and protested the Chinese presence. Vietnam, which also claims the reef, also protested against Chinese presence in the area.
# Ramin, Iran

Ramin (Persian: رامين) in Iran may refer to:
* Ramin, Khuzestan
* Ramin, Tehran
* Ramin, Zanjan
# Saint Cyril and Methodius Church (Petralinci)

Saint Cyril and Methodius Church (Macedonian: Католичка парохија Свети Кирил и Методиј Петралинци) is a Greek Catholic church located in Petralinci, Bosilovo Municipality, North Macedonia.

## History

The beginnings of the church date back to 1913, during the Second Balkan War when some Catholics abandoned their old homes in the vicinity of Kilkis and settled in the village of Petralinci.
By the construction of the first church in 1929 in the village there lived a Christian community whose religious duties and needs were performed in the nearest Catholic churches, primarily in Radovo and Strumica.
Until 1960 the church was a branch of the parish church in Radovo and since 2006 was a branch of the Assumption Church in Strumica. On 29 October 2006 the branch became a parish.
On March 10 2009, Bishop Kiro Stojanov blessed the cornerstone of the new church, which on March 7 2010 was highlighted.

## Iconostasis

The iconostasis in the church is a combination of icons and carving. In the first row of the iconostasis are displayed carvings with motifs from the Old Testament: Adam and Eve, the sacrifice of Abraham, the Ten Commandments and redemption of Lot in Sodom. Special attention deserves the carving of the Last Supper, which was over the king's gate, that Judas Iscariot in a rare display cupboard in the hands runs from dinner. The second row of the iconostasis are icons according to the canons of the Church, the third row is the icon of the Apostles, and the fourth line with holiday icons and ends with the crucifixion, which are under the Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist.
# Wagan

Wagan is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tłuszcz, within Wołomin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Tłuszcz, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Wołomin, and 42 km (26 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Manipa language

Manipa is an Austronesian language of eastern Indonesia. It is primarily spoken in the island of Manipa, which is located between Buru island and Seram island in the province of Maluku.
# Black October (film)

Black October is a 2000 documentary film written, directed and narrated by Terence McKenna and produced by Stephen Phizicky for CBC television on the October Crisis in Canada which aired in October 2000. It focuses on the autumn of 1970, following the kidnapping of British Trade Commissioner James Cross and Quebec Minister of Labour Pierre Laporte by the Front de libération du Québec in October. The War Measures Act was declared by Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau a day before it was discovered Laporte was executed.
The film includes interviews with Pierre Trudeau, his then Principal Secretary Marc Lalonde, Quebec Minister of Justice Jerome Choquette, then British Trade Commissioner James Cross, and former Le Devoir Editor Claude Ryan who became a key participant in the crisis.
# Kathleen Walne

Kathleen Walne (3 October 1915 – 30 June 2011) was a British artist notable for her colourful style of watercolour painting.

## Biography

Walne was born in Ipswich, the fourth of seven children to Ruby and Herbert Walne. After a childhood marred by illness and long absences from school, Walne entered the Ipswich Art School on a £1 a week scholarship in 1930. Originally assigned to the design school she soon joined the painting class where she met her future husband, Frank Ward. In 1933 Ward moved to London to study at the Royal College of Art. He also promoted Walne's works by taking examples to show West End galleries and dealers. After numerous refusals and rejections, Lucy Wertheim, the owner of the Wertheim Gallery, agreed to act on Walne's behalf. This was the start of a lifelong friendship between the two. Wertheim gave Walne a solo show in 1935 and for a time she worked at the gallery as a general help. Also in 1935, works by Walne were included in a show of contemporary watercolours at the Salford Art Gallery. The Salford Art Gallery went on to collect works by Walne throughout her career and gave her a retrospective exhibition in 1986.
Walne and Ward married in 1938 and they had three children together. In 1939 Ward took a teaching post at Wilson's boys grammar school in Camberwell and, other than for his time in the army during the Second World War, remained there until his retirement in 1974. After the war, the couple lived in Chelsea but in 1968 moved to Brighton to nurse Lucy Wertheim, who had been diagnosed with cancer. Walne and Ward had a joint exhibition at the Compendium 2 Gallery in 1972 and another together in Brighton in 1975. In 1991 the Salford Art Gallery mounted a tribute show to Wertheim, Adventure in Art, which featured works by Walne and other artists she had promoted. As well as Salford, the Towner Art Gallery in Eastbourne and the Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki in New Zealand hold examples of her work.
# Banadkuk Rural District

Banadkuk Rural District (Persian: دهستان بنادكوك) is in Nir District of Taft County, Yazd province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Banadkuk-e Dizeh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 2,010 in 674 households. There were 1,881 inhabitants in 658 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 1,500 in 573 households. The most populous of its 263 villages was Banadkuk-e Dizeh, with 1,227 people.