OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pietrastornina

Pietrastornina (Campanian: A Prèta) is a town and comune in the province of Avellino, Campania, southern Italy.

## Notable residents

* Matteo Piantedosi (born 1963), Italian Minister of the Interior: born in his mother's Naples and raised in his father's Pietrastornina, where he retained a house and was made an honorary citizen
# Piero Bellugi

Piero Bellugi (14 July 1924 – 10 June 2012) was an Italian orchestral conductor.

## Life

Bellugi was born in Florence, in Tuscany, on 14 July 1924. He took a diploma in violin at the Conservatorio Luigi Cherubini in that city, studying under Gioacchino Maglioni [it]. He studied conducting under Paul van Kempen at the Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Siena and under Igor Markevitch at the summer academy of the Universität Mozarteum Salzburg in Austria. In 1951, with the help of a study grant, he travelled to the United States, where he studied under William Steinberg and Rafael Kubelík, and at the Berkshire Music Center at Tanglewood under Leonard Bernstein. On 10 August 1951 he conducted a performance of Ma mère l'oye by Maurice Ravel there.
From 1954 to 1956 he was conductor of the Tri-City Symphony Orchestra in Davenport, Iowa. Between 1956 and 1961 he was resident conductor of the Oakland Symphony Orchestra and of the Portland Symphony Orchestra.
From 1960 he received invitations to conduct in Europe, and conducted the orchestra of the Rundfunk der DDR in Berlin, and the orchestra of La Scala in Milan, where his first performance was in the Serse of George Frideric Handel in 1962. He conducted the first performances of Darius Milhaud's Symphony No. 10 in 1961 and of the Settimo Concerto of Goffredo Petrassi in 1965. From 1969 to 1974 he was the resident conductor of the Orchestra Sinfonica di Torino della RAI, at that time one of four orchestras of the RAI, the national broadcaster. In 2004 he was appointed artistic director of the Teatro Massimo, the opera house of Palermo. As a guest he conducted the Aix-en-Provence Festival, the Vienna State Opera, the Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome, the Lyric Opera of Chicago and the San Francisco Opera.
Piero Bellugi taught master-classes at several institutions including the Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Siena, the University of California, Berkeley, and the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston. From 1996 he gave classes at the Conservatorio Luigi Cherubini in Florence. He was also a permanent conductor of the Orchestra Giovanile Italiana and the Toscanini Orchestra of Parma.
He died in Florence on 10 June 2012.

## Family

In 1954 he married Ursula Herzberger. Their son David Bellugi was a recorder virtuoso. He had five children in all.
# Isabella (1773 ship)

Isabella was launched in 1773 in America, possibly under another name. She appeared in United Kingdom sources in 1802 and between 1802 and 1810 she made nine annual voyages as a whaler in the northern whale fishery (Davis Strait (DS) and Greenland (Gr)). She was last listed in 1813 with data unchanged since 1810.

## Career

Isabella first appeared in the Register of Shipping (RS) in 1804. By then she had been sailing out of Newcastle as a whaler for some time.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1804 | Clarke | Humble | Newcastle–Davis Strait | RS; thorough repair 1794 & 1802 |
| Year | Master | Where | "Fish" (Whales) | Tuns blubber |
| 1802 | Clark | DS | 12 | 219 |
| 1803 | | | 13 | 270.25 |
| 1804 | | DS | 11 | 157 |
| 1805 | Clark | DS | 13 or 19 | 267.5 |
| 1806 | Clark | | 3 | 82.5 |
| 1807 | Clark | DS | 7 | 167.5 or 192, + 5 tons of fins |
| 1808 | Lambert | DS | 15 | 152.25 |
In 1805 one of the whales that Isabella had killed was one of the largest whales ever caught.
When Isabella returned home to Newcastle in 1808 one of her crewmen lost his arm. The arm was shot off when he fired a cannon to signal her arrival.
On 17 December 1808 HMS Briseis towed Isabella, of Newcastle, Lambert, master, into Harwich. Isabella had been sailing from Calmar to Hull when she became distressed. she had five feet of water in her hold, part of her cargo and guns had been thrown overboard, and her foreyard and her sails from the foreyard had been cut down. Her crew had been about to take to her boats and abandon her when Briseis came on the scene.
| Year | Master | Where | "Fish" (Whales) | Tuns blubber |
| 1809 | Johnson | Gr | 15 | 300 |
| 1810 | | | 21 | 322.25 |
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1810 | Clarke | Humble | Newcastle–Davis Strait | RS; thorough repair 1806 |

## Fate

Isabella was last listed in the Register of Shipping in 1813, with data unchanged since 1810.

## Citations

* ↑ RS *1804), Seq.No.I999.
* ↑ Marine Intelligence. Hull Packet (Hull, England), 16 August 1808, Issue 1127.
* ↑ "Norwich, Dec. 28, 1808" (28 December 1808) Bury and Norwich Post (Bury Saint Edmunds, England), Issue: 1383.
# Samarova

Samarova (Russian: Сама́рова) is a rural locality (a village) in Oktyabrsky District of Perm Krai, Russia.
A hydrogen sulfide rill known as Manchebay flows between Ishimovo and Samarova. According to the local lore, an elder healer known as Mukhamak used to live here. An old wooden barrel in which visitors bathed is all that remains to corroborate this story.
# The Man in the Wall (film)

The Man in the Wall (Hebrew: האיש שבקיר) is a 2015 Israeli drama film, written and directed by Evgeny Ruman. The film is set entirely in a Tel Aviv apartment following a man's disappearance.
The film was shot over six days in a single apartment in Tel Aviv and depicts events over a 12-hour period, following a woman whose husband suddenly disappears. Throughout the night, various people unexpectedly visit, revealing possible reasons for his disappearance.
At the heart of the film is the song Ha'ish She'Bakir ("The Man in the Wall") by Yehuda Pardes and Meir Hernik, arranged by Noam Inbar and performed by him with the ensemble Greendream.
Tamar Alkan was nominated for the Ophir Award for Best Actress and won the Best Actress award at the Odessa International Film Festival. Evgeny Ruman was nominated for the Ophir Award for Best Original Screenplay, nominated for the Haggiag Award for Best Feature Film at the Jerusalem Film Festival, and won Best Director at the Rotterdam International Film Festival.

## Plot

Young wife Shira is awakened one Friday night from a nap by a neighbor, complaining that her dog was alone outside their apartment building. He had been taken for a walk by her husband, Rami, who has disappeared. The police refuse to act until Rami has been missing 24 hours, leaving Shira alone to worry. As more and more visitors arrive to talk with and console Shira, surprising new details emerge about her husband and their relationship.

## Cast

* Tamar Alkan as Shir, masseuse and Rami's wife
* Gilad Kahana as Rami, sound engineer and Shir's husband
* Ruth Rasiuk as Adi, Shir's friend and Rami's ex-girlfriend
* Alit Kreiz as Shir's mother
* Tom Antopolsky as Ella, Rami's silly drug dealer
* Shlomi Avraham as Young Policeman
* Amitay Yaish Benuosilio as Policeman
* Roi Miller as Nadav, Adi's boyfriend
* Yoav Donat as Dudi, Rami's friend
* Eli Gorenstein as Doron, Rami's father
* Rodia Kozlovski as Tommy, Shir's boyfriend
* Ze'ev Shimshoni as neighbor
# Ambroz

Ambroz is place name in Spain. It is also a given name and surname in the Serbo-Croatian language derived from Ambrosius, with an alternative spelling Slovak: Ambróz.
Ambroz or Ambróz may refer to:

## People

* Ambroz Haračić (1855-1916), Croatian botanist

## Places

* Ambroz (Madrid), a former administrative neighborhood of Madrid
* Ambroz River, Portugal
* Ambroz Valley, Portugal
# Edward Klima

Edward S. Klima (June 21, 1931 – September 25, 2008) was an American eminent linguist who specialized in the study of sign languages. Klima's work was heavily influenced by Noam Chomsky's then-revolutionary theory of the biological basis of linguistics, and applied that analysis to sign languages.
Klima, much of whose work was in collaboration with his wife, Ursula Bellugi, was among the first to prove that sign languages are complete languages and have complex grammars that have all the features of grammars of oral languages. Widespread recognition of this fact was one of the catalysts of the cultural changes in and towards the Deaf community in favor of encouraging the use of sign language, which had often been discouraged in favor of lip reading in the past.

## Education and career

Klima graduated from James Ford Rhodes High School in Cleveland, Ohio in 1949. He studied linguistics at Dartmouth College, earning his bachelor's degree in 1953. Two years later, he received a master's degree in the same subject from Harvard University. Starting in 1957, Klima worked as an Instructor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology under Noam Chomsky. After earning his Ph.D in linguistics from Harvard University in 1965, he joined the linguistics department at the University of California, San Diego. Later he also became an adjunct professor at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, where his wife, Ursula Bellugi, was a professor, and director of the Laboratory for Cognitive Neuroscience (of which Klima acted as associate director).
While at MIT, he supervised Jeffrey S. Gruber.
# Rotmistrivka crater

Smila
Rotmistrivka is an impact crater in Ukraine (Cherkasy Oblast) which is located near the village Rotmistrivka of Smila district.
The crater is 2.7 kilometres (1.7 mi) in diameter, with an age estimated at 120 ± 10 million years (Lower Cretaceous). It is not exposed to the surface, being buried beneath continental and marine sedimentary deposits. The crater contains a brecciated lens of granite fragments and particles of impact glass, overlain by shales, limestones and granite-derived sandstones of lower Cretaceous age.
# Dolgikh

Dolgikh (Russian: Долгих, from долгий meaning long) is a gender-neutral Russian surname of Siberian origin. It may refer to
* Ivan Ilich Dolgikh (1904–1961), Soviet NKVD officer and Gulag administrator
* Ivan Ivanovich Dolgikh (1896–1956), Soviet OGPU and NKVD officer, and Gulag administrator
* Maria Dolgikh (born 1987), Russian table tennis player
* Vladimir Dolgikh (1924–2020), Russian politician
# Sheytur

Sheytur (Persian: شيطور) is a village in Sabzdasht Rural District of the Central District of Bafq County, Yazd province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 266 in 76 households. The following census in 2011 counted 534 people in 175 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 258 people in 92 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Patrik Gerrbrand

Mikael Patrik "Totte" Gerrbrand (born 27 April 1981) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a defender. Starting off his career with Hammarby IF in 2000, he went on to also represent Leicester City and Fredrikstad before retiring at Nacka FF in 2015. A youth international for Sweden, he appeared seven times for the Sweden U21 team between 2003 and 2004.

## Club career

A central defender, Gerrbrand began playing football for Älvsjö AIK before heading to Hammarby as at 14 years of age. He played through the youth ranks before making his professional debut in 2000, and played for five more seasons, winning the Swedish Allsvenskan in 2001. In July 2005, he signed for Leicester City, making 21 appearances in all competitions for the Championship side during the 2005–06 season.
Gerrbrand signed for the Norwegian club in July 2006, transferring from Leicester City because he did not have a future for the first-team. He signed a three-and-a-half-year contract with Fredrikstad. He played most of Fredikstad's games until the 2009 season, where he only played in two of their first thirteen games and was released by mutual consent on 15 June 2009.
Just a few days after he left FFK, he signed for his youth and favourite club Hammarby IF. He signed a two-and-a-half-year contract with "Bajen".

## International career

Gerrbrand made seven appearances for the Swedish under-21 team, but never appeared in a senior international match. He was a part of Sweden's squad at the 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship, in which he played in four games as Sweden finished fourth.

## Honours

Hammarby IF
* Allsvenskan: 2001
Fredrikstad
* Norwegian Cup: 2006
# Sweileh area

32°1′48″N 35°49′47″E﻿ / ﻿32.03000°N 35.82972°E﻿ / 32.03000; 35.82972
Sweileh (Arabic: صويلح, romanized: Ṣuwayliḥ, alternatively spelled Suwaylih, Swaylih or Swaileh) is district number sixteen in Amman, Jordan out of twenty-seven. It lies to the north of the city center. It was founded by Chechen settlers in 1906 during Ottoman rule. It had a population of 151,016 in the 2015 census. The town is known for having a good climate throughout the year, it is one of the few districts of Amman that sees snow during winter due to its high altitude. The cultivation of olives and grapes, heavy industries, such as auto assembly, steel, and cement, make up the local economy. Today, it is considered one of Amman's most populated districts since it has the University of Jordan and is a connection point to other cities such as Salt, Irbid and Jarash.

## History

Sweileh was founded as an agricultural village called Ayn Suwaylih in 1906 by Circassian and Chechen settlers who were moved to the area by the Ottomans from other parts of the Empire. It was the fourth village in the Balqa region to be settled by Chechen refugees. On 3 May 1907 the settlement was raided by 2,000 Adwan, Abbad, Balqawiya and Bani Hasan tribesmen and townspeople from Salt and Fuheis in response to an earlier quarrel in which a Bedouin herder was wounded attempting to graze livestock on wheat fields claimed by the Chechens. The raid ended in the deaths of eleven settlers and the wounding of fifteen others, while a similar number of raiders were killed. All of the village's livestock and the entire contents of twenty-eight dwelling were stolen in the raid. The Ottoman authorities arrested sixty people allegedly involved the raid, including several tribal chiefs, dismissed the governor of the Salt kaza (district), and opened a wide-scale reparations project to compensate the Chechens. The population of the village according to the 1915 Ottoman census was 745. In the 1940s a road connecting Amman with Jabal Ajlun in the northeast of the country was opened through Sweileh; the new road was built for commercial and security purposes.

## Notable People

* Hamza Arsbi, businessman
# Cho Young-hoon

Cho Young-hoon (Korean: 조영훈; born 13 April 1989) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a defender for FC Anyang in the K League 2.

## Club career statistics

    As of 16 December 2013
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2012 | Daegu FC | K-League | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 26 | 1 |
| 2013 | Daegu FC | K-League Classic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 36 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 1 |
# Edgerton, Alberta

Edgerton is a village in central Alberta, Canada. it is located 35 kilometres (22 mi) east of Wainwright.
The village has the name of H. H. Edgerton, an official of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Edgerton had a population of 385 living in 173 of its 197 total private dwellings, a change of 0.3% from its 2016 population of 384. With a land area of 2.01 km$^2$ (0.78 sq mi), it had a population density of 191.5/km$^2$ (496.1/sq mi) in 2021.
The population of the Village of Edgerton according to its 2017 municipal census is 425, a change of 6% from its 2012 municipal census population of 401.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Edgerton recorded a population of 384 living in 177 of its 192 total private dwellings, a 21.1% change from its 2011 population of 317. With a land area of 2.04 km$^2$ (0.79 sq mi), it had a population density of 188.2/km$^2$ (487.5/sq mi) in 2016.

## Education

There is one school in Edgerton covering K–12. Edgerton Public School is one of 20 that come under the responsibility and direction of the Buffalo Trail Regional School Division.
# The New Class: An Analysis of the Communist System

The New Class: An Analysis of the Communist System (Serbian: Нова класа: Анализа комунистичког система) is a political theory book about the concept of the new class by communist Yugoslav figure and intellectual Milovan Đilas. He proposed that the party-state officials formed a class which "uses, enjoys and disposes of nationalised property".

## Origins

Djilas discussed the roots of modern Communism in this chapter, with the communists citing Marx, the "replacement of capitalism can take place only by revolutionary means". Yet, he confesses that "Almost nothing remains of original Marxism...only a residue of formalism and dogmatism remained of Marx's dialectics and materialism; this was used for the purpose of cementing power, justifying tyranny, and violating human conscience". Revolutions only took place in Russia, China, and Yugoslavia. Communism was imposed on Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, and Bulgaria by the Soviet Army, and made identical to the Soviet system.

## Character of the Revolution

In this chapter, Djilas discusses the communist centralization of power and the exclusion of other political groups. Djilas states, "At the same time they demand uniformity of all viewpoints, including practical political views as well as theoretical, philosophical, and even moral views". Additionally, he concludes, "Ownership is nothing other than the right of profit and control. If one defines class benefits by this right, the Communist states have seen, in the final analysis, the origin of a new form of ownership or of a new ruling and exploiting class".$^{:15–36}$

## The New Class

Djilas defines the new class in this chapter as the political bureaucracy, "a monopoly over the working class itself". This "new class actually seized the lion's share of the economic and other progress earned by the sacrifices and efforts of the masses". Djilas attributes the rise of this new class to Stalin.$^{:37–69}$

## The Party State

In this chapter Djilas claims the Communist Party "is the backbone of the entire political, economic, and ideological activity," with public life determined by "what happens party forums". He further states, "Regardless of laws, everyone knows that the government is in the hands of the party committees and the secret police".$^{:70}$

## National Communism

Djilas foresaw the future independence movement in Eastern Europe.
   The Communist East European countries did not become satellites of the USSR because they benefited from it, but because they were too weak to prevent it. As soon as they become stronger, or as favorable conditions are created, a yearning for independence and for protection of 'their own people' from Soviet hegemony will arise among them. (...) The central Soviet government has found itself in difficulty because of the nationalism existing even in those governments which it installed in the Soviet republics (Ukraine, Caucasia), and still more so with regard to those governments installed in the East European countries.$^{:175–177}$
# Jerry Anderson (American football coach)

Jerry D. Anderson (born February 21, 1945), also known by his nickname "Red Anderson," is an American former college football player and coach.
Anderson attended the University of Florida, where he was defensive lineman for coach Ray Graves' Florida Gators football team from 1964 to 1966. He was senior co-captain of the 1966 Gators team that finished 9–2, and defeated the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, 27–12, in the Orange Bowl – the Gators' first-ever major bowl victory.
Anderson served as the offensive line coach for the UCF Knights football team of the University of Central Florida (UCF) from 1983 to 1984. He became the interim head coach of the Knights in 1984, succeeding Lou Saban in mid-season. Afterward, Anderson became a long-time assistant coach for the Florida Gators, serving for two stints: first, from 1985 to 1994 under head coaches Galen Hall and Steve Spurrier, and later from 2002 to 2004 under head coach Ron Zook. During his 14 years as a Gators assistant, he served as tight ends coach, special teams coach, defensive tackles coach, associate head coach, and defensive line coach.
Anderson is a "Distinguished Letterman" member of the University of Florida Athletic Hall of Fame.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall |
| UCF Knights (NCAA Division II independent) (1984) ||||||
| 1984 | UCF | 1–3 |
| UCF: | UCF: | 1–3 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–3 |
* ↑ Anderson was named interim head coach with four weeks remaining in the season following the firing of Lou Saban.
# Dollna Goricë

Dollna Goricë (Albanian: Dollna Gorica, Macedonian : Долна Горица), formerly Goricë e Vogël, is a village on the western shore of Lake Prespa in the Pustec Municipality which is officially recognised as a Macedonian minority zone located in the Korçë County in Albania.

## History

A survey in the late 19th century found Dolna Gorica to consist of 75 houses and 67 male Bulgarian Orthodox residents. In 1900, Vasil Kanchov gathered and compiled statistics on demographics in the area and reported that the village of Dolna Goritsa was inhabited by about 42 Bulgarian Christians.
In February 1996, the village hosted a conference attended by officials from the Republic of Macedonia on the subject of the ethnic Macedonian minority in Albania. In 2013, the village's official name was changed from "Goricë e Vogël" to "Dolna Gorica".

## Demographics

A 2007 estimate put the village's population at 550. According to Bulgarian sources, including research by a Bulgarian scientist from Albania, the local inhabitants are Bulgarians.
Demographics :
| Year | Population |
| 1900 | 42 |
| 1926 | 511 (with Gorna Gorica) |
| 1945 | 149 |
| 1960 | 108 |
| 1969 | 210 |
| 1979 | 271 |
| 1989 | 253 |
| 2000 | 364 |

## Culture

In 2002, a library opened in the village consisting of primarily Macedonian-language books.
A monument commemorating the ethnic Macedonian refugees of the Greek Civil War was unveiled in the village in May, 2013.
Dolna Gorica is home to the annual "Day of Wine" event, occurring each December.
# Patrik Haginge

Nils Patrik Haginge (born 2 April 1985) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Haginge started his career at Mellringe-Ekers IF and played there until 2001 when he moved to Örebro SK. He made his Allsvenskan debut against Landskrona BoIS on 18 April 2004. After seven seasons and 89 appearances for Örebro, Haginge moved to Djurgårdens IF during the summer 2008. On 3 February 2011 Patrik signed a contract with his old team Örebro SK after playing 53 games for Djurgården. He retired from professional football in 2017.

## International career

He won twelve caps for the Sweden U19 team and four caps for the Sweden U21 team between the years 2003 and 2004.