OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1982 New Zealand rugby league season

The 1982 New Zealand rugby league season was the 75th season of rugby league that had been played in New Zealand.

## International competitions

New Zealand toured Australia and Papua New Guinea. The Kiwis lost the series 0–2 to Australia but defeated Papua New Guinea 56–5. New Zealand were coached by Ces Mountford and included; Gary Kemble, Gary Prohm, James Leuluai, Olsen Filipaina, Dane O'Hara, Fred Ah Kuoi, Gordon Smith, Howie and Kevin Tamati, Mark Broadhurst, PNG Test captain Graeme West, Bruce Gall, Australian Test captain Mark Graham, John Whittaker, Hugh McGahan, Kevin Fisher, Clayton Friend, Owen Wright and Tony Coll.
Mark Graham won the New Zealand Rugby League's player of the year award.

## National competitions
### Rugby League Cup

Wellington held the Rugby League Cup at the end of the season after they defeated Canterbury 26–12. Canterbury had earlier successfully defended it against the West Coast 39–16.

### Inter-district competition

Central Districts won the Inter-Districts competition.
Central Districts defeated Auckland 10–9.

### National Club competition

Petone won the Wrangler Cup, defeating Randwick 16–14 in the final.
Otahuhu defeated Addington and Western Suburbs (Taranaki) before losing to Petone 9–8 in a semifinal. Randwick had defeated Glenora 8–5 in the first round.

## Australasian competition

The South Island were eliminated after two Rounds of the KB Cup after losing 47–15 to the Canberra Raiders and 34–3 to the Brisbane Broncos.

## Club competitions
### Auckland

Mount Albert won the Auckland Rugby League's Fox Memorial Trophy, defeating Otahuhu 18–8 in the final. Otahuhu won the Roope Rooster, Stormont Shield and Kiwi Shield. Glenora won the Rukutai Shield and Norton Cup. Mangere East won the Sharman Cup.
Hugh McGahan (Otahuhu) won the Lipscombe Cup and Bert Humphries Memorial (forward), Owen Wright (Otahuhu) won the Rothville Trophy, Clayton Friend (Manukau) won the Bert Humphries Memorial (back), Fred Muller (Otahuhu) won the Tetley Trophy, Billy Kem (Glenora) won the Painter Rosebowl Trophy while Ian Gorden (Otahuhu) won the Hyland Memorial Cup.
Mark Bourneville played for Mount Albert.
The Hibiscus Coast Raiders were formed in 1982.

### Wellington

Petone won the Wellington Rugby League's Appleton Shield.
Kevin Tamati played for Randwick.

### Canterbury

Addington won the Canterbury Rugby League's Pat Smith Challenge Trophy, defeating Hornby 11–10 in the Grand Final. Frank Endacott coached Addington while Wayne Wallace played for Hornby.

### Other Competitions

Western Suburbs defeated the Waitara Bears 14–4 in the Taranaki Rugby League grand final.
John Griffin was the West Coast Rugby League player of the year in 1982.
# Beth Slater Whitson

Beth Slater Whitson (December 1, 1879 – April 26, 1930) was an American lyricist.
Whitson was born on December 1, 1879, in Goodrich, Tennessee. She was the daughter of John H. Whitson and Anna Slater Whitson. Her father was the Co-Editor of the Hickman Pioneer Newspaper. Whitson began her songwriting in Hickman County, Tennessee.
In 1913, Whitson and her family moved to Nashville where she and her sister Alice continued to write and publish. Beth’s local biographer, Grace Baxter Thompson, remarked at the dedication of a state historical marker to Whitson’s career in 1978: “She gave beauty and color and enjoyment to her community from which those qualities have been far-reaching and long-lasting”. She composed lyrics to over 400 songs, and is best remembered for the songs "Meet Me Tonight in Dreamland" (1909) and "Let Me Call You Sweetheart" (1910), both becoming one of the largest selling songs in sheet music. Her first major hit, "Meet Me Tonight in Dreamland", became known in 1949 when it was featured in the movie In the Good Old Summertime.
She is interred at Spring Hill Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee.$^{:13558}$
# Skin (2020 film)

Skin (Persian: پوست, romanized: Poost) is a 2020 Iranian fantasy horror drama film directed and written by Bahman Ark and Bahram Ark. The film screened for the first time at the 38th Fajr Film Festival and received 6 nominations and 2 awards including Best Film in Art & Experience Cinema and Best Original Score.

## Plot

In a tale of love, magic and superstition, demonic Jinns threaten a man's mother. He must confront the sins of his family and a curse that spans generations.

## Cast

* Javad Ghamati as Araz
* Fatemeh Masoudifar as Maral
* Mahmoud Nazaralian
* Nasser Hashemi
* Hadi Eftekharzadeh
* Ashegh Vali Abdi
* Narges Delaram
* Ebrahim Dehghanzadeh
* Sadigheh Daryani
* Vahid Shirzad
* Davoud Noor Pour
* Davoud Mazloumi
* Amir Vala
* Samad Delnavaz
* Vahid Delnavaz

## Reception
### Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Film in Art & Experience Cinema | Skin | Won |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Original Score | Bamdad Afshar | Won |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best First Film | Ark Brothers | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Editor | Mohammad Najarian | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Sound | Sound Recording: Amir Shahroudi | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Sound | Sound Editing: Alireza Alvian | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Costume Design | Rasoul Alizadeh | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Production Design | Pourya Akhavan | Nominated |
| 2020 | Fajr Film Festival | Best Special Effects | Arash Aghabik | Nominated |
| 2021 | Hafez Awards | Best Actress – Motion Picture | Fatemeh Masoudifar | Nominated |
| 2021 | Hafez Awards | Best Original Score | Bamdad Afshar | Won |
| 2021 | Hafez Awards | Abbas Kiarostami Memorial Medal | Skin | Won |
| 2022 | 1st Iranian Cinema Directors' Great Celebration | Best New Film Director | Ark Brothers | Won |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Cinematography | Ali Abpak, Pouria Pishvai | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Editor | Mohammad Najarian | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Sound | Amir Shahordi, Alireza Alavian | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Original Score | Bamdad Afshar | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Technical Achievement | Production Design: Pouria Akhavan | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Technical Achievement | Costume Design: Rasoul Alizadeh | Nominated |
| 2022 | Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association | Best Creativity and Talent (first filmmakers) | Bahman Ark & Bahram Ark | Nominated |
# Spartacus and Kalashnikov

Spartacus and Kalashnikov (Russian: Спартак и Калашников, romanized: Spartak i Kalashnikov) is a 2002 Russian children's drama film directed by Andrey Proshkin.
Spartacus and Kalashnikov was awarded the Golden Eagle for best directorial debut in a feature film.

## Plot

The story of the incredible adventures of a 13-year-old orphanage student, Shurka Kalashnikov, and a shepherd dog named Spartacus. Friends wander, and their friendship is repeatedly tested for devotion and loyalty.
Fate brings them either to the new Russians, or to street children, or to the military unit of service dog breeding. In the end, Spartacus helps neutralize the terrorists, and the friends become heroes.

## Cast

* Yaroslav Roshchin as Shurka Kalashnikov
* Ignat Akrachkov as corporal Purga
* Irina Rozanova as Snezhana
* Yuri Stepanov as Falkov
* Darya Ekamasova as Vera Dudkina
* Vladimir Menshov as colonel Egorov
* Andrey Panin as Marat Ivanovich
* Irina Pegova as veterinary doctor
* Grigori Khristoforov as Chunya
* Yelena Zakharova as Oksana
* Grigory Siyatvinda as Tom
* Pavel Astakhov as cameo
* Iago von Artemiszwinger as Spartacus
# Elks Lodge Building (Oklahoma City)

The Elks Lodge Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, also known as the ONG Building, is significant as an architectural oddity, and for the association of its three successive owners in the history of the state. It is Italian Renaissance-style building that was built in 1926. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
It was designed to be 12 stories but construction was stopped when it was at five stories, when funds ran out. Financing, in prosperous year of 1925, had seemed solid with $500,000 pledged, but owners and architect agreed to finish it off at five floors, despite the architrave between third and fourth floors looking out of place. The Elks "prospered" in the building for five years, then the Great Depression hit and, in 1932, the Elks sold the building.
Up to 1979, the three owners were the Elks Lodge of Oklahoma City, then General William S. Key, then the Oklahoma Natural Gas Company.
# Hamid Parvar

Hamid Parvar (Persian: حمید پرور; born September 12, 1989) is an Iranian footballer who plays for Zob Ahan in the IPL.

## Club career

Parvar has been with Zob Ahan since 2010.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Iran | Iran | Iran | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2010–11 | Zob Ahan | IPL | 1 | 0 | | | 1 | 0 | | |
| Total | Iran | Iran | 1 | 0 | | | 1 | 0 | | |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | | | 1 | 0 | | |
# Nikifor Vilonov

Nikifor Efremovic Vilonov (Russian: Ники́фор Ефре́мович Вило́нов; 23 February 1883 – 1 May 1910) was a Russian revolutionary affiliated to the Bolsheviks who was imprisoned and then forced into exile, dying in Davos, Switzerland in 1910. He wrote philosophical tracts which influenced Alexander Bogdanov and was secretary of the Capri Party School established by Bogdanov, Lunacharsky and Gorky in 1909. Nevertheless, he sided with Lenin during the Bogdanov-Lenin philosophical dispute.
Vilonov was a mechanic at the Kaluga railway station in 1901–2. However he joined the Russian Social Democratic Workers Party and was soon a very effective agitator and organiser. He was particularly active in the general strike of 1903, which led to his arrest. During the 1905 Revolution he was chair person of the Samara Soviet. He married Mariia Zolina, and kept in touch with her while abroad.
# Hanif Omranzadeh

Hanif Omran Zadeh (Persian: حنیف عمران زاده, born April 30, 1985) is an Iranian former footballer who played as a defender and current assistant coach of Naft Masjed Soleyman. He played for Pas Tehran, Pas Hamedan, Esteghlal, Malavan and Siah Jamegan Khorasan during his career.

## Club career

He started in 2007–08 seasons with Pas and finally moved to Esteghlal in July 2009. On 1 June 2012, he extended his contract with Esteghlal until 2016. After 4 seasons with the club Omranzadeh left Esteghlal and joined newly promoted club Sanat Naft Abadan.

## Youth career

Omran Zadeh joined Shahin Tehran in 1998 and played there for 2 years.

## Senior career

Omranzadeh's first season in the Persian Gulf Pro League was with Pas Tehran which was coached by Majid Jalali at the time. He won his first league title that year. After spending one season with Pas Tehran he joined Malavan F.C on loan which was coached by Nosrat Irandoost. One year later he came back to Pas Tehran for 2005-2006 season. When Pas was moved to Hamedan in 2006, Omranzadeh followed and spent two seasons there. In 2008 he joined Esteghlal where he played under managers such as: Amir Ghalenoei, Abdolsamad Marfavi and Parviz Mazloomi. He played a total of 203 matches for Esteghlal and found the net 13 times. In 2016 he joined Khoone be KHoone F.C which compete in Azadegan League and played under Hadi Marzban for 4 months. In 2016-17 season he joined Sabaye Qom F.C to play under Samad Marfavi again. In 2017-18 season which was his last season as professional football player he joined Siah Jamegan Khorasan F.C to play under Reza Enayati.
Omranzadeh won Persian Gulf Pro League twice with Esteghlal and once with Pas Tehran. He also won Iran's Hazfi Cup once with Esteghlal in 2012. In 2013 he was selected for team of the tournament along with his teammate Javad Nekounam and played a role in Esteghlal's third place triumph in AFC Champions league.

## Retirement

Omranzadeh's last season as a professional player in Iranian football league was with Siah Jamegan Khorasan F.C during 2016-17 season, which ended by being relegated to Azadegan League. On November 14, 2018, he officially announced his retirement with an open letter.

## International career

Omranzadeh received his first national call in 2003 where he played in Iran's under-17 national team under Hamid Alidoosti. Omranzadeh played for Iran's under-23 national team as well which was coached by René Simões and Vinko Begović. He also played for Iran's national team. Between 2009 and 2010 he made 4 appearances for Iran's national team.
He was called up by Afshin Ghotbi for the final three matches in 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification but did not play any match. He made senior his debut on 7 September 2010 against Korea Republic. He went on to make three appearances for Iran in the 2010 WAFF Championship.

## Honours
### Club

Pas Tehran
* Iran Pro League (1): 2003–04, Runner-up 2005–06
Esteghlal
* Iran Pro League (1): 2012–13, Runner-up 2010–11
* Hazfi Cup (1): 2011–12, Runner-up 2015–16

### Individual

* AFC Champions League Dream Team (1): 2013
# Subijana de Álava

Subijana de Álava (Spanish pronunciation:) or Subillana-Gasteiz (Basque pronunciation:, alternatively in Basque: Subilla Gasteiz) is a hamlet and concejo in the municipality of Vitoria-Gasteiz, in Álava province, Basque Country, Spain. The Anda-Salazar Palace is located in the hamlet.
# Ravshan Zafarobod

Ravshan Zafarobod (Tajik: Равшан Зафаробод), is a football club based in Zafarobod, Tajikistan who currently play in the Tajikistan Higher League.

## History
### Domestic history

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Tajik Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer | Manager |
| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Tajik Cup | Name | League | Manager |
| 2020 | 2nd | 4th | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 47 | 28 | 39 | Last 16 | | | |
| 2021 | 2nd | 2nd | 22 | 16 | 3 | 3 | 60 | 18 | 51 | Preliminary round | | | |
| 2022 | 1st | 10th | 22 | 4 | 8 | 10 | 21 | 46 | 20 | ? | Bakhtiyor Zaripov | 6 | Rakhmatullo Fuzaylov |

## Current squad

    As of 7 August 2022
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 5 | MF | TJK | Shokhrukh Kobilbekov |
| 7 | DF | TJK | Azimjon Mavlonov |
| 8 | MF | TJK | Khursandmurod Dzhumaev |
| 9 | MF | TJK | Jamoliddin Zardiev |
| 10 | MF | TJK | Parvizjon Dekhkonov |
| 11 | FW | TJK | Bakhtiyor Zaripov |
| 16 | GK | TJK | Murodullo Saidov |
| 17 | DF | TJK | Mavlonjon Ismoilov |
| 18 | MF | TJK | Jahongir Aliev |
| 21 | DF | TJK | Umed Odinaev |
| 24 | DF | UZB | Javokhir Gaibullaev |
| 27 | MF | UZB | Behruz Dustmurodov |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 31 | FW | TJK | Shomakhmad Okhunov |
| 35 | GK | UZB | Muchriddin Akhmedov |
| 77 | FW | TJK | Bakhtovar Zokirov |
| — | DF | UZB | Shakhzod Abdurakhimov |
| — | DF | UZB | Mirzhalol Kurbonov |
| — | MF | TJK | Diyor Maraufov |
| — | MF | TJK | Umid Mirsadiev |
| — | MF | TJK | Akhmadzhon Tuychiev |
| — | FW | TJK | Daler Makhatov |
| — | FW | UZB | Jakhongir Kurbonboev |
| — | FW | UZB | Sardor Matmurodov |
# Chah Faleh

Chah Faleh (Persian: چاه فعله) may refer to:
* Chah Faleh-ye Gharbi
* Chah Faleh-ye Sharqi
# Hossein Heydari

Hossein Heydari (Persian: حسین حیدری, born 6 August 1998) is an Iranian football midfielder who plays for Shahrdari Noshahr.

## Club career
### Esteghlal

He made his debut for Esteghlal in 27th fixtures of 2017–18 Persian Gulf Pro League against Meshki Pooshan while he substituted in for Jaber Ansari.
# Hossein Kamyab

Hossein Kamyab (born January 4, 1995) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a winger who currently plays for Iranian club Saipa in the Persian Gulf Pro League.
# Iman Sadeghi

Iman Sadeghi (born 9 January 1992) is an Iranian professional football goalkeeper who currently playing for Paykan in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Career
### Steel Azin

Sadeghi played for Esteghlal before moving to Steel Azin in the summer of 2010.

### Persepolis

On 26 July 2015 Sadeghi joined Persian Gulf Pro League club Persepolis on a three-year contract.

### Khooneh be Khooneh

On 19 January 2016, Khooneh be Khooneh signed Sadeghi with a fee of 59,000 euros.

### Club career statistics

    As of 6 November 2015
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Esteghlal | Pro League | 2009–10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Steel Azin | Pro League | 2010–11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 3 | 0 |
| Malavan | Pro League | 2011–12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Malavan | Pro League | 2012–13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Malavan | Pro League | 2013–14 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| Malavan | Pro League | 2014–15 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| Persepolis | Pro League | 2015–16 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 36 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 0 |

## International

Sadeghi Represented Iran at the 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Nigeria.
# Krujë District

Krujë District (Albanian: Rrethi i Krujës) was one of the 36 districts of Albania, which were dissolved in July 2000 and replaced by 12 counties. It had a population of 64,357 in 2001, and an area of 372 km$^2$ (144 sq mi). It is in the centre of the country, and its capital was the town of Krujë. The area of the former district is coextensive with the present municipality of Krujë, which is part of Durrës County.

## Administrative divisions

The district consisted of the following municipalities:
* Bubq
* Cudhi
* Fushë-Krujë
* Kodër-Thumanë
* Krujë
* Nikël
Note: - urban municipalities in bold
# Edward J. Voke

Edward John Voke (February 24, 1889 – April 10, 1965) was an American politician who served as the 36th mayor of Chelsea, Massachusetts from 1936 to 1941. In 1946, he was nominated as Justice of the Massachusetts Superior Judicial Court served until his death in 1965. He was a member of the prominent Chelsea political family, having been the brother of Fire Chief Charles G. Voke and City Clerk Richard A. Voke. Voke also served as a delegate to the 1940 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, Illinois. He was also a Triple-A (baseball) pitcher in his youth and a close friend of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr.

## Origin

Voke's father, Alfred R. Voke, was a native of Portsmouth, England who came to Boston in his childhood. Voke's mother, Julia Crowley, was born in the North End of Boston, both of her parents having come from County Cork.

## Early life and education

Voke was born February 24, 1889 to Alfred R. Voke, a railroad worker, and Julia E. (née Crowley) Voke. He was the fourth of eight children, only four of whom (all sons) survived. He graduated summa cum laude from Chelsea High School in 1906 and attended night classes at Northeastern University School of Law while working for The Chelsea Record. In 1964, he was given an honorary law degree from Northeastern University.

## Marriage and family

On September 24, 1924, he married Kathryn Alicia Hunter, a native of Winthrop, Massachusetts at St. Cecilia's church in Boston. He was the father of Julia E. Mulkern (1925–1991), Edward Voke, Jr. (1926–1967), and John H. Voke, esq. (1927–2009).

## Career

Voke began his legal practice upon graduating from Northeastern, and in 1936, he was elected mayor. He served three terms, and in 1941, he retired to go back to legal practice. In 1945, Voke served as treasurer on Maurice J. Tobin's campaign committee. After the death of Everett resident Judge Nelson P. Brown in 1945, Tobin appointed Voke as Superior Court justice. Judge Voke served this position until his death in 1965, and he remained active in Chelsea politics through the Knights of Columbus and the Chelsea Chamber of Commerce.

## Death

On April 5, 1965, Voke suffered a heart attack while with his son, John. He was brought to University Hospital, where he died five days later. He was 76. He was buried on April 14 at Woodlawn Cemetery in Everett, Massachusetts in the presence of 1,500 mourners.
# Now Dehak

Now Dehak (Persian: نودهك) may refer to:
* Now Dehak, Babol, Mazandaran Province
* Now Dehak, Neka, Mazandaran Province
* Now Dehak, Qazvin
# Alexandr Sklyar

Aleksandr Sklyar (also Alexandr Sklyar, Kazakh: Александр Скляр; born May 18, 1988) is a Kazakh swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle events. He represented his nation Kazakhstan at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and has claimed a career total of six medals (two in each color) in a major international competition, spanning two editions of the Asian Indoor Games (2007 and 2009). Sklyar also won a silver medal, as a member of the Kazakhstan swimming team, in the 4×100 m freestyle relay at the 2008 Good Luck Beijing China Open.
Sklyar competed for the Kazakh swimming in the men's 100 m freestyle at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. Leading up to the Games, he rocked a lifetime best of 50.89 to slip past the FINA B-cut (50.95) by six hundredths of a second (0.06) in the final at the Russian Open Swimming Championships in Saint Petersburg. Rallying from fifth at the halfway turn in heat three, Sklyar put up a late resistant surge to quickly pass Uzbekistan's Petr Romashkin by almost half the body length for the fourth spot in 51.24. Sklyar failed to advance to the semifinals, as he placed fifty-second overall out of sixty-four swimmers in the prelims.
# Abbas Mohtaj

Abbas Mohtaj (Persian: عباس محتاج) is an Iranian military officer and politician.
He served in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps during Iran–Iraq War and was moved to the Islamic Republic of Iran Army after the war, holding office as the Commander of the Islamic Republic of Iran Navy between 1997 and 2005. Mohtaj was a government official in the administration of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad from 2005 to 2009, serving as a governor and then a vice minister.

## Military career

Mohtaj was deputy chairman of the General Staff of the Revolutionary Guards from 1988 to 1989. He was appointed as the deputy commander of the Ground Forces of the Revolutionary Guards under Mostafa Izadi in 1989. When Ali Shamkhani held office as the commander of Iran's regular Navy and Navy of the Revolutionary Guards simultaneously, Mohtaj was his deputy in the former maritime forces since October 1990 and succeeded Shamkhani as the commander of that military branch in 1997.
# Gorgabad

Gorgabad (Persian: گرگ اباد or گرگ آباد) may refer to:
* Gorgabad, Ardabil
* Gorgabad, Kerman
* Gorgabad, West Azerbaijan
# Liu Yingke

Liu Yingke (simplified Chinese: 刘郢客; traditional Chinese: 劉郢客; pinyin: Liǘ Yǐngkè, died 174 BC) was a nephew of Emperor Gaozu of Han, son of Liu Jiao, Prince Yuan of Chu. After his father died in 178 BC, he succeeded as Prince Yi of Chu. In 174 BC, Yingke died of a sudden illness, and his son Liu Wu inherited the principality from him. Liu Wu later became involved in the Rebellion of the Seven States.