OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrea Ardito

Andrea Ardito (born 8 January 1977) is an Italian football coach and a former player who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Viareggio, Tuscany, Ardito started his professional career at Tuscan club Pontedera. In 1999, he was signed by Como. The club won promotion to Serie A in 2002. However, he was signed by Bologna on 11 July 2002 in temporary deal. On 12 September 2002 he was signed by Siena in temporary deal. On 11 July 2003 the Tuscan side signed Ardito outright for €200,000.
Ardito made his Serie A debut for Siena on 31 August 2003, against Perugia. On 20 August 2005 Ardito was signed by Torino F.C. He won promotion to Serie A again with the Turin-based club in 2006.
In 2007, he was signed by Serie B club Lecce. In 2009, he returned to Como, for their Lega Pro Prima Divisione campaign.

## Coaching career

On 3 July 2021, he was hired as head coach of Serie D club Castellanzese. He was fired on 17 October 2021 after the club started the season with 5 losses in the first 6 games.
# Yaqshid District

Yaqshid District (Somali: Degmada Yaaqshiid) is a district in the southeastern Banaadir region of Somalia. One of the largest districts in the region, it consists of Xaafadaha Suuq Bacaad, Juungal, Carafaad, Xaafada Towfiiq, Siinaay, Fagax, Mahad Alla, Suuqa Xoolaha, Gubta, Tawakal and Jaamacada Muqdishu.
# Duke Gwangneung

Duke Gwangneung (Korean: 광릉공; Hanja: 廣陵公; died 1218), also known as Marquess Gwangneung and personal name Wang Myeon (왕면; 王沔), was a Goryeo royal family member as the great-great-grandson of King Munjong and the maternal first cousin of Huijong and Gangjong.
He had an older sister who died in 1185 unmarried and later married his half third cousin once removed, Princess Hwasun (화순궁주) who was initially Queen Janggyeong's daughter, which from this marriage, Janggyeong became both of aunt and mother-in-law to him. Then, his uncle gave Myeon a Royal title of Marquess Gwangneung (광릉후; 廣陵侯) and later changed into Duke Gwangneung.
Although no detailed records about him, but he was said to have a simple and calm temperament, wrote well in calligraphy and sentences, also possessed many skills. In particular, he was well versed in medicine (의술; 醫術), stockpiling medicines (약; 藥) in his manor to heal people, and those who suffered from boils (종기; 腫氣) visited him which he earned and admired by everyone since he showed no reluctance on his face. However, he then died in 1218 (5th years reign of King Gojong).
# Velušina

Velušina (Macedonian: Велушина, Albanian: Vellushinë) is a village in the municipality of Bitola, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Bistrica.
Velušina is located 15 kilometers south of Bitola (Битола) on route R2333 (about six kilometers north of the border with Greece) at the foot of Mount Baba in the Pelagonija (Пелагонија) Valley. The Velushka River (Велушка Река) flows through the village.

## Name

Etymologically the name of the village originates from the local Slavic phrase Velika Elyeusa (велика Елеуса – Велеушина), referring to the main village Church of the Holy Mother of God (Богородица Елеуса, Bogoroditsa Elyeusa) which is situated in the village. It is a similar situation to Veljusa's (Вељуса), near Strumica, where the church of the Most-Holy Merciful Theotokos is located.
The church of the Merciful Theotokos in Velušina is dedicated to the Dormition of the Mother of God, it is a paleochristian basilica built on the 4th-5th century, during the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Theodosius II. It is situated in the southeastern part Velušina near the ancient Via Egnatia and the old road from Kastoria to Irakleia. Today it is known by the local population as the "old church".

## Demographics

Velušina is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir. The inhabitants attested predominantly bore typical Slavic anthroponyms, with a significant minority bearing Albanian anthroponyms, such as Gjin, Gjon, Gjergj etc.
In statistics gathered by Vasil Kanchov in 1900, the village of Velušina was inhabited by 920 Christian Bulgarians. In 1905 in statistics gathered by Dimitar Mishev Brancoff, Velušina was inhabited by 880 “Grecomans” who followed the Bulgarian Patriarchate and had a Greek school with 20 students. According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 160 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 79
* Macedonians 73
* Romani 5
* Serbs 3
As of the 2021 census, Velušina had 165 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 109
* Macedonians 37
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 11
* Romani 7
* Others 1

## Notable people

* Petros Christou (1887 - 1908), Greek teacher and chieftain of the Macedonian Struggle
# Antiseptic Dorogov's Stimulator

Antiseptic Dorogov's Stimulator (Russian: АСД, антисептик-стимулятор Дорогова, ASD) is an antiseptic drug invented by A. V. Dorogov in the 1940s in the former USSR.

## History

ASD was originally invented by Russian researcher A. V. Dorogov in the 1940s and initially kept secret and allowed only for army and special services use. Since the 1990s it has been produced in a biochemical factory in Armavir and registered in Russia as official drug for animal-only usage and recommended for skin diseases in pigs and cows.

## Properties and production

Attributed strong anti-carcinogenic and anti-viral properties, the production process is described as "thermal processing of animal-origin tissues." The final product is a dark fluid with a very strong and specific odour. Available in two fractions - "third", denser, is to be administered on skin, "second" fraction - orally.
# Cerovo, Želino

Cerovo (Macedonian: Церово, Albanian: Cerovë) is a village in the municipality of Želino, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Cerovo had 368 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 327
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 41
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 511 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 510
* Macedonians 1
# Fail, Viseu

Fail was a Portuguese parish in the municipality of Viseu, with 6.92 km$^2$ (2.7 sq mi) and 664 inhabitants (2011). Density: 96 inhabitants / km$^2$ (245/sq mi).
In 2013 Law No 11-A / 2013 was changed and Fail was reclassified into the Union of Parishes Fail e Vila Chã de Sá [pt] based in Vila Chã de Sá [pt].
40°36′28″N 7°58′37″W﻿ / ﻿40.6078636°N 7.9770136°W﻿ / 40.6078636; -7.9770136
* This Viseu location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Podilymbus

Podilymbus is a genus of birds in the Grebe family, the genus name is derived from Latin Podilymbus, a contraction of podicipes ("feet at the buttocks", from podici-, "rump-" + pes, "foot")—the origin of the name of the grebe order—and Ancient Greek kolymbos, "diver".

## Species

The genus contains two recent species :
Genus Podilymbus – Lesson, 1831 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Pied-billed grebe | Podilymbus podiceps (Linnaeus, 1758) Three subspecies P. p. podiceps, (Linnaeus, 1758) P. p. antarcticus, (Lesson, 1842) P. p. antillarum, (Bangs, 1913) | North America, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| † Atitlán grebe | Podilymbus gigas Griscom, 1929 | Guatemala; declared extinct in 1990 | Size: Habitat: Diet: | EX |
There are also several prehistoric taxa of Podilymbus described from fossil remains:
* Podilymbus majusculus (Late Pliocene of Idaho)
* Podilymbus wetmorei (Late Pleistocene of Florida)
* Podilymbus podiceps magnus - a paleosubspecies of the pied-billed grebe of uncertain validity.
# Robert Fowkes

Robert Allen Fowkes (April 7, 1913 – November 18, 1998) was an American linguist, specializing in Indo-European historical linguistics and philology.
Robert Fowkes was born in Harrison, New York. He received his B.A. in 1934 from New York University (NYU), with majors in German and Latin, and his M.A. from NYU a year later. He held a fellowship at the University of Bonn (1936–37). He received his Ph.D. in 1947 from Columbia University. Fowkes began teaching at NYU in 1938 as an instructor in German. He later became head of the German Department (1957–1968). He retired from NYU in 1978, but continued as Professor Emeritus, lecturing on Avestan, Old Irish, Gothic, Hittite, and other languages, until the 1990s. He also held a Guggenheim Fellowship in Welsh. During World War II he supervised technical research in German, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, and Japanese. Later, at NYU he taught Yiddish, Gothic, Old Saxon, Frisian, Old Norse, Scandinavian, Sanskrit as well as German. He was visiting professor of Celtic languages at Columbia University in 1947.
His major book was Gothic Etymological Studies (1949). His articles appeared in the Journals WORD, Language, Germanic Review, Armenian Digest, and foreign Linguistics journals.
Fowkes was president of the Linguistic Circle of New York, where he was one of the first members, along with Roman Jakobson and Morris Swadesh. The Circle later became the International Linguistic Association (ILA). He was a member of the advisory board of American Speech. He wrote "Welsh Naming Practices, with a Comparative Look at the Cornish" in the journal Names, in 1981.
At the time of his death (he was struck by a car while crossing a street in Yonkers, New York) he was working on a 30-year-long project to compile the first etymological dictionary of Welsh. Robert Fowkes was given a Festschrift by WORD (April 1980). On October 14, 1978, ILA organized a colloquium in his honor. On April 25, 1999, NYU held a celebration in his memory.

## Main publications

* Gothic etymological studies. New York, 1949. New York University. Ottendorfer series of Germanic Monographs.
* The German lied and its poetry. (with Elaine Brody). New York, New York University Press, 1971.
* Celtic linguistics. 1976. International Linguistic Association. London
* Germanic Etymologies. 1945. The Journal of English and Germanic Philology, XLVI.
# Katshinau

Katshinau (French: Les Mains sales, lit. "Dirty Hands") is a Canadian short drama film, directed by Jani Bellefleur-Kaltush and Julien G. Marcotte, and released in 2023. The film stars Soleil Launière as Marie, an indigenous slave in New France who is driven to undertake radical actions to secure her freedom.
The cast also includes Fred-Eric Salvail, Geneviève Boivin-Roussy, Dorothée Gauthier Nolett, Ryan Bommarito, Benoît Mauffette and Adrien Lessard.
The film premiered at the 2023 Vancouver International Film Festival, where it was named the winner of the award for Best Canadian Short Film.
The film was named to TIFF's annual Canada's Top Ten list for 2023.
# Mehmet Yıldız

Mehmet Yıldız (born 14 September 1981) is a Turkish footballer who last played as a striker for Ankaragücü.

## Career

Mehmet was born in Yozgat, Turkey. He spent much time being loaned out from Sivasspor and also being sold a couple of times. Firstly was his loan spell at Çarşambaspor where he played only a handful of games. He then returned to Sivasspor to become a prominent member of the team. In 2003 Mehmet was sold to Antalyaspor where his career never hit the same heights as while at Sivasspor. The same happened again when he was sold to Türk Telekomspor the following season.
His performances lead Sivasspor to recall him to the first team where he has become club captain and a regular goal scorer for the Kırmızı-Beyaz with near a 1:1 ratio of goals per game.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sivasspor | 2000–01 | 4 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Sivasspor | Total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Çarşambaspor | 2000–01 | 14 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 2 |
| Çarşambaspor | Total | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Sivasspor | 2001–02 | 23 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 23 | 8 |
| Sivasspor | 2002–03 | 30 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 30 | 10 |
| Sivasspor | Total | 53 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 18 |
| Antalyaspor | 2003–04 | 22 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22 | 4 |
| Antalyaspor | Total | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 4 |
| Türk Telekomspor | 2004–05 | 15 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | 8 |
| Türk Telekomspor | Total | 15 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 8 |
| Sivasspor | 2004–05 | 16 | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | 5 |
| Sivasspor | 2005–06 | 14 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 2 |
| Sivasspor | Total | 30 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 7 |
| İstanbulspor | 2005–06 | 16 | 13 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | 13 |
| İstanbulspor | Total | 16 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 13 |
| Sivasspor | 2006–07 | 25 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25 | 10 |
| Sivasspor | 2007–08 | 33 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 33 | 14 |
| Sivasspor | 2008–09 | 32 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | 14 |
| Sivasspor | 2009–10 | 13 | 6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13 | 6 |
| Sivasspor | 2010–11 | 31 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 31 | 2 |
| Sivasspor | Total | 134 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 134 | 46 |
| Career total | Career total | 254 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 254 | 93 |
    As of 30 January 2012
# Rumena Bužarovska

Rumena Bužarovska (Macedonian: Румена Бужаровска) is a fiction writer, literary translator, and social commentator born in 1981 in Skopje, Yugoslavia. Her book My Husband (Dalkey Archive Press) has received critical acclaim in Europe and has been adapted into several stage productions. She is a professor at Skopje University and co-runs the women's storytelling initiative PeachPreach.

## Career

Bužarovska has authored the short story collections Scribbles (Чкртки, Ili-ili, 2007), Wisdom Tooth (Осмица, Blesok, 2010), My Husband (Мојот маж, Ili-ili, 2014) and I’m Not Going Anywhere (Не одам никаде, Ili-ili, 2018).
She has published a study on humor in short stories (За смешното: теориите на хуморот низ призмата на расказот, Blesok, 2012) and is part of the project Journal 2020, a non-fiction book written by six authors from former Yugoslavia born after 1980, documenting the year 2020 (Dnevnik 2020, Fraktura, 2021). In 2021 she published the children's book illustrated by Jana Jakimovska What the Ladybug Saw (Што виде бубамарата?, Čudna šuma, 2021).
Bužarovska is the author of the screenplay for the short film Tina’s Problem, directed by Radovan Petrović and produced by Kino Oko in 2021.
She is the author of the radio play Nebenan for German radio WDR.
Bužarovska's books have been published and translated into English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Greek, Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian, Slovenian, Montenegrin, Albanian and Hungarian.
Her book My Husband has been staged in the national theaters in Skopje (Dramski Teatar, dir. Nela Vitosevic), Ljubljana (SNG Drama, dir. Ivana Đilas), and Belgrade (JDP, dir. Jovana Tomić) and has been dramatized in Budapest (produced and directed by Esztella Levko and Zsuzsanna Száger).
She is a columnist for the Serbian weekly Vreme and the Macedonian newspaper Nezavisen Vesnik and has published social commentary in a selection of magazines, journals and books.

### MeToo movement

Beginning with My Husband, Bužarovska's books have been involved in the creation and continuation of the Macedonian MeToo movement. The movement in North Macedonia, beginning in 2017, was spearheaded by Bužarovska and six female friends inviting 100 women to speak about their experiences of sexual harassment using the hashtag SegaKažuvam ('I speak now'; Macedonian: #СегаКажувам).

## Translations

Bužarovska is also a literary translator from English into Macedonian. She has translated works by Flannery O'Connor, J. M. Coetzee, Lewis Carroll, Truman Capote, Iain Reid and Richard Gwyn. She is also the co-translator (together with Steve Bradbury) of her own short story collection into English I’m Not Going Anywhere (Dalkey Archive Press, 2023).

## Awards

In 2016 she was named one of the New Voices from Europe by Literary Europe Live and received the regional award Edo Budiša in Croatia. She is a 2018 fellow of the International Writing Program in Iowa and a 2022 fellow of the Landys and Gyr Stiftung in Switzerland.
# John A. Minetto State Park

John A. Minetto State Park is a public recreation area encompassing 715 acres (289 ha) in the towns of Goshen and Torrington, Connecticut. Facilities are available for picnicking, fishing, and cross-country skiing. The state park is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.

## History

The park is part of a flood control project initiated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, who turned the land over to state management following the completion of the Hall Meadow Brook Dam in 1962. Opened under the name Hall Meadow State Park, it was renamed in 1972 in honor of Torrington State Senator John A. Minetto.
# William Henry Monk

William Henry Monk (16 March 1823 – 1 March 1889) was an English organist, Anglican church musician, and music editor who composed popular hymn tunes, including "Eventide", used for the hymn "Abide with Me", and "All Things Bright and Beautiful". He also wrote music for church services and anthems.

## Biography

William Henry Monk was born in London on 16 March 1823. His youth is not well-documented, but it seems that he developed quickly on the keyboard, but perhaps less so in composition.
By age 18, Monk was organist at St Peter's Church, Eaton Square (Central London). He left after two years, and moved on to two more organist posts in London (St George's Church, Albemarle Street, and St Paul's Church, Portman Square). He spent two years in each. Each served as a stepping stone toward fostering his musical ambitions.
In 1847, Monk became choirmaster at King's College London. There he developed an interest in incorporating plainchant into Anglican services, an idea suggested by William Dyce, a King's College professor with whom Monk had much contact. In 1849, Monk also became organist at King's College.
In 1852, he became organist and choirmaster at St Matthias' Church, Stoke Newington, where he made many changes: plainchant was used in singing psalms, and the music performed was more appropriate to the church calendar. By now, Monk was also arranging hymns, as well as writing his own hymn melodies. In 1857, his talents as composer, arranger, and editor were recognized when he was appointed the musical editor of Hymns Ancient and Modern, a volume first published in 1861, containing 273 hymns. After supplements were added (second edition, 1875; later additions or supplements, 1889, 1904, and 1916) it became one of the best-selling hymn books ever produced. It was for this publication that Monk supplied his famous "Eventide" tune, which is mostly used for the hymn "Abide with Me", as well as several others, including "Gethsemane", "Ascension", and "St Denys". The well-known hymn "God, that madest earth and heaven" by Reginald Heber and Richard Whately, two of the greatest Regency-era clergymen, was set to music in Monk's tune "Nutfield". He was also responsible for the tune "St Matthias" often used for the hymn "Sweet Saviour, bless us ere we go." The late Victorian Anglo-Saxon revivalist tune "St Ethelwald" was put to the words of the Charles Wesley called "Soldiers of Christ, Arise."
In 1874, Monk was appointed professor of vocal studies at King's College; subsequently he accepted similar posts at two other prestigious London music schools: the first at the National Training School of Music in 1876, and the second at Bedford College in 1878. Monk remained active in composition in his later years, writing not only hymn tunes but also anthems and other works. In 1882 Durham University awarded him an honorary Mus. Doc.
He died on 1 March 1889 and was buried on the eastern side of Highgate Cemetery in north London.
# Catherine Maude Nichols

Catherine Maude Nichols (6 October 1847 – 30 January 1923) was a British painter and printmaker. She was born in Norwich, England, and is notable for being one of the first "lady fellows" of the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers, elected in 1882.

## Biography

Born in 1847, her father was W.P. Nichols, a prominent surgeon, Liberal, and former Mayor of Norwich. Her father also collected oil paintings and encouraged her love of art, sending her to the local art school, and willing her money specifically to help further her career. She studied wood engraving at the Norwich School of Art and won a prize for her work there in 1874.
Nichols made her debut at the Royal Academy of Arts in 1877. Throughout her career, she produced over 200 etchings, many of them of her home county, Norfolk.
# Calvin Boze

Calvin B. Boze, Sr. (October 15, 1916 – June 18, 1970) was an American trumpeter and bandleader, best known for his recordings at the turn of the 1950s.

## Biography

Born in Trinity County, Texas, Boze began playing in a high school band, which also featured Illinois Jacquet, Arnett Cobb, and singer Charles Brown. He went on to play in the bands of Marvin Johnson and then Milton Larkins, again with Jacquet and also Eddie Vinson.
After wartime service, he settled in Los Angeles and, as singer and trumpet player, took part in the development of the jump blues style, heavily influenced by Louis Jordan. Boze first recorded in 1945, but his biggest successes came with Aladdin Records after 1949. In May 1950, he released "Safronia B", a classic if unsophisticated recording which, with its refrain of "I surrender! I surrender!", epitomised the sense of fun in the West Coast music scene just before the dawn of rock and roll. It made No. 9 on the Billboard R&B chart in June 1950, and has since been included on several anthologies of the period. The song was later recorded by The Manhattan Transfer.
He toured widely around this time, particularly with Dinah Washington. However, his later recordings, including "Looped" and an early version of "Lawdy Miss Clawdy", were less successful, and he did not record after 1952. He continued to play at jam sessions around Los Angeles, while also developing a career as a social worker and school teacher, before his death, aged 53, after prolonged ill health.
He died in Los Angeles, California in June 1970.

## Selected discography

* If You Ever Had The Blues (1945-1952) (Jasmine JASMCD-3239, 2022) note: everything Boze recorded is included in this CD.
# NTE

NTE may refer to:

## Companies

* Nord-Trøndelag Elektrisitetsverk, a power company in Norway
* Northern Tier Energy, an energy company in the United States
* NTE Electronics, an electronic component supplier in the United States

## Science and technology

* Near-term extinction, the prospect of an imminent end of the human species
* Network termination equipment
* Negative thermal expansion, a physicochemical process
* Not-To-Exceed, a pollution emission standard

## Other

* National Teacher Examination, a past standardized test replaced by the Praxis test
* Neverness to Everness, an upcoming video game
* Night-time economy, the economy made up of venues and industries such as bars and nightclubs
* IATA code of Nantes Atlantique Airport in Bouguenais, France
# (2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)gold

(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)gold is a member of a special group of compounds where an aryl carbon atom acts as a bridge between two gold atoms. This compound is formed in a reaction between Au(CO)Cl and the Grignard reagent mesitylmagnesium bromide. It crystallizes as a cyclical pentamer.