OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# S. Rodman Irvine

Samuel Rodman "Rod" Irvine (5 December 1906, Salt Lake City, Utah – 27 February 1999, Laguna Beach, California) was an American ophthalmologist and ophthalmic surgeon, known for the Irvine-Gass syndrome.
Irvine received his bachelor's degree in 1928 from Stanford University and his M.D. in 1932 from Harvard Medical School. In 1936 he completed his ophthalmology residency at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.
After residency, he joined his father's practice in Los Angeles, Calif, but soon went to India, where he gained a great deal of practical experience working with Colonel Wright at the British Government Hospital in Madras from 1936 to 1937. He visited the major eye clinics in Europe on his way home and then settled back into practice in Los Angeles. He and his father (and later his brother, Sandy) joined the faculty at the University of Southern California. Through the beneficence of one of his patients, Estelle Doheny, they established the Doheny Eye Foundation at University of Southern California. As the University of California, Los Angeles, developed, he focused his attention there to build the eye service as its clinical chair. When the ophthalmology department developed to the point of a full-time teaching institution, he decided to remain in private practice, but did continue to serve as a clinical professor while handing over the reins of the department to Bradley Straatsma.
From 1942 to 1946 Irvine was a major in the United States Army Air Forces. For the academic year 1950–1951 he was a visiting professor at the Wilmer Eye Institute, where he performed experiments on rabbits to study the effects of steroids on corneal scarring and also taught optics and refraction to the residents. In September 1952 he reported on a newly defined syndrome (cystoid macular edema aka Irvine-Gass syndrome) following cataract surgery, based upon a clinical study of 2000 patients. In the late 1950s he studied surgical diathermy for retinal detachments and its effects on the vitreous and other ocular tissues.
At age 63 he retired from surgical practice and moved to Laguna Beach, where he became a consulting ophthalmologist and a member of U.C. Irvine's clinical faculty.
Upon his death he was survived by three sons. S. Rodman Irvine's younger brother Alexander "Sandy" Ray Irvine Jr. died in 1996.

## Awards and honors

* 1952 — Proctor Lectureship of the Francis I. Proctor Foundation for Research in Ophthalmology
* 1978 — Howe Medal of the American Ophthalmological Society
# Nadezhda Lukashevich

Nadezhda Pavlovna Lukashevich (Brushtein) (Russian: Наде́жда Па́вловна Лукаше́вич (Бруштейн)) is a Russian singer and actress. She is a member (soloist, director) of the trio Meridian, popular in the Soviet Union.
Together with other members of the trio, Nadezhda Lukashevich was recipient of the Lenin Komsomol Prize (1985) and the honorary title Meritorious Artist of the Russian Federation (1995).

## Filmography

* 1983: Torpedo Bombers (Торпедоносцы), as Nastya
# John Berton Carnett

John Berton Carnett (1890–1988) was an American surgeon remembered for Carnett's sign. He was Professor of Surgery at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and was Director of American Base Hospital No. 20 in Chatel-Guyon, France, during the First World War.

## First World War

Carnett organized the University of Pennsylvania's Base Hospital No. 20. He helped secure finances for the equipment and recruited the medical staff. In April 1917, he became director of the hospital, when the United States entered the War. After arriving in France in June, he and a few other personnel were detached from the Base Hospital to form Surgical Operating Team No. 62. Carnett and the other members of his team received a letter of commendation for their work from General John J. Pershing.
# Zoël Saindon

Zoël Saindon (October 18, 1919 – October 29, 1998) was a Canadian provincial politician. He was the Liberal member of the National Assembly of Quebec for Argenteuil from 1966 to 1978. He was also mayor of Lachute from 1964 to 1975.
# Efthymios Christodoulou

Efthymios N. Christodoulou (Greek: Ευθύμιος Ν. Χριστοδούλου; born 1932) is a Greek economist and banker.

## Biography

Christodoulou was born in 1932 in Larissa. He holds a degree from Athens College, a B.A. in Economics from Hamilton College, and a M.A in Economics from Columbia University. Christodoulou has served as Director General of the National Investment Bank for Industrial Development (ETEBA), Executive Chairman of the Board of Olympic Airways, Governor of the National Bank of Greece (1979-1981), President of the Greek Union of Banks, and Governor of the Bank of Greece (1992-1993). He has also been Governor for Greece at the World Bank and the IMF.
A member of the centre-right New Democracy, Christodoulou has been elected a member of the European Parliament (General Rapporteur for the E.E.C. budget, head of the Greek delegation for New Democracy party, 1984-1990 and 1994-1999). He has also served as the alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister of National Economy.
From 2004 to 2009 he was Executive Chairman of Hellenic Petroleum S.A. From 2010 to 2013, Christodoulou has been a board member of European Financial Group EFG (Luxembourg) SA, the operating holding company of EFG Group and served as Chairman of the Board of Eurobank. Christodoulou is an International Advisor of Goldman Sachs. Efthymios Christodoulou is married and has three children.
# MŠK Senec

MŠK Senec is a Slovak association football club located in Senec. It currently plays in 3. liga (3rd) tier in Slovak football system). The club was founded in 2014 and it had been run only as youth club until Summer 2016, subsequently the senior team of the club was established and begun in 6. liga. These days senior team plays the 3rd highest football competition in Slovakia.
# Marie-Elizabeth Cléry

Marie-Elizabeth Cléry (or Mme Duverge-Cléry) née Du Verger or Du Verge (10 November 1762 – 4 August 1811) was a French harpist and composer. She was probably born in Paris and became a harpist in the court of Marie-Antoinette. After her marriage to Jean-Baptiste Cant-Hanet dit Cléry, she published three sonatas for harp accompanied by violin, Trois Sonates pour La Harpe ou Piano-forte avec Accompagnement de Violon (1785).

## Works

* 3 Sonates pour la harpe ou pianoforte, with violin accompaniment; edited by Barbara Garvey Jackson. ClarNan Editions, Arkansas, c. 1988. Sonata 1 in C major, Sonata 2 in E♭ major, Sonata 3 in B♭ major
# Zhumaldin Karatlyashev

Zhumaldin Mukhamedovich Karatlyashev (Russian: Жумалдин Мухамедович Каратляшев; born 11 January 1982) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played 4 seasons in the Russian Football National League for PFC Spartak Nalchik and FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk.
# Nadezhda Petrovna Dyrenkova

Nadezhda Petrovna Dyrenkova (Russian: Наде́жда Петро́вна Дыренко́ва; 31 May 1899 - 28 October 1941) was a Soviet ethnographer, Turkic linguist, and folklorist.

## Biography

Dyrenkova was born on 31 May 1899 in the village Soninka in Novgorod guberniya to a family of lumberjacks.
Dyrenkova died at her desk during the Siege of Leningrad in 1941. She had been ill from a severe sunburn contracted during fieldwork in 1932, and also contracted pneumonia shortly before her death.
Nicholas Poppe included Dyrenkova on a list of 29 outstanding Turkologists.
# Banda Sea triple junction

The Banda Sea triple junction is a geologic triple junction where three tectonic plates meet: the Indo-Australian plate, the Pacific plate and the Eurasian plate. It is located on the seafloor of the Banda Sea off the west coast of the island of New Guinea. The plate boundaries which meet at this triple junction are all subduction zones (trenches).
# Saint-Père-en-Retz

Saint-Père-en-Retz (French pronunciation: , literally Saint-Père in Retz; Breton: Sant-Pêr-Raez) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. As of 2020 it has a population of 4,594.

## Notable people

* Francis Aupiais(1877-1945), missionary and ethnographer in Africa
# The Silent Duel (1967 film)

Njësiti guerril (Albanian: Duel i Heshtur) is a 1967 Albanian psychological thriller film directed by Dhimiter Anagnosti. The film starred Saimir Kumbaro and Ndrek Luca.

## Plot

A psychological battle with doubts and paranoia among three men trying to escape communist-controlled Albania.

## Cast

* Rikard Ljarja
* Ndrek Luca
* Reshat Arbana
* Bujar Kapexhiu
# Parapercis queenslandica

Parapercis queenslandica is a species of ray-finned fish in the sandperch family, Pinguipedidae. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean from Australia and New Caledonia.

## Description

Parapercis queenslandica reaches a standard length of 20.8 cm (8.2 in).
# Shekar Bolaghi

Shekar Bolaghi (Persian: شكربلاغي) may refer to:
* Shekar Bolaghi-ye Olya
* Shekar Bolaghi-ye Sofla
# Krasnaya Rechka

Krasnaya Rechka (Russian: Кра́сная Ре́чка) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Krasnaya Rechka, Republic of Karelia, a village in Kondopozhsky District of the Republic of Karelia
* Krasnaya Rechka, Kirov Oblast, a settlement in Kobrinsky Rural Okrug of Nagorsky District in Kirov Oblast; 59°51′N 51°22′E﻿ / ﻿59.850°N 51.367°E﻿ / 59.850; 51.367
* Krasnaya Rechka, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a village in Krasnozavodskoy Selsoviet of Bogotolsky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Krasnaya Rechka, Leningrad Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of Yefimovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation in Boksitogorsky District of Leningrad Oblast; 59°25′N 34°43′E﻿ / ﻿59.417°N 34.717°E﻿ / 59.417; 34.717
* Krasnaya Rechka, Novotoryalsky District, Mari El Republic, a village in Chuksolinsky Rural Okrug of Novotoryalsky District in the Mari El Republic; 57°03′N 48°50′E﻿ / ﻿57.050°N 48.833°E﻿ / 57.050; 48.833
* Krasnaya Rechka, Orshansky District, Mari El Republic, a selo in Shulkinsky Rural Okrug of Orshansky District in the Mari El Republic; 57°04′N 48°14′E﻿ / ﻿57.067°N 48.233°E﻿ / 57.067; 48.233
* Krasnaya Rechka, Shakhunya, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a village in Tumaninsky Selsoviet under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of oblast significance of Shakhunya in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast; 57°43′N 46°46′E﻿ / ﻿57.717°N 46.767°E﻿ / 57.717; 46.767
* Krasnaya Rechka, Ardatovsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a settlement in Lichadeyevsky Selsoviet of Ardatovsky District in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast; 55°24′N 43°20′E﻿ / ﻿55.400°N 43.333°E﻿ / 55.400; 43.333
* Krasnaya Rechka, Dergachyovsky District, Saratov Oblast, a selo in Dergachyovsky District of Saratov Oblast
* Krasnaya Rechka, Novoburassky District, Saratov Oblast, a selo in Novoburassky District of Saratov Oblast
* Krasnaya Rechka, Pugachyovsky District, Saratov Oblast, a selo in Pugachyovsky District of Saratov Oblast
* Krasnaya Rechka, Zabaykalsky Krai, a settlement in Ulyotovsky District of Zabaykalsky Krai
# Platforma 69-y km

Platforma 69-y km (Russian: Платформа 69-й км; Finnish: Kelliö) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Sosnovskoye Rural Settlement of Priozersky District, Leningrad Oblast, of northwest Russia. Population: 288 (2010 Census); 380 (2002 Census);
# Sunday League – Pepik Hnatek's Final Match

Sunday League – Pepik Hnatek's Final Match (Czech: Okresní přebor – Poslední zápas Pepika Hnátka) is a 2012 Czech comedy film directed by Jan Prušinovský. It is a prequel to Sunday League TV series.

## Cast

* Miroslav Krobot as Pepik Hnátek
* Ondřej Vetchý as Jirka Luňák
* David Novotný as Jarda Kužel
* Jaroslav Plesl as Lojza
* Luděk Sobota as Václav Orel
* Jaroslava Pokorná as Antonie Hnátková
# Alti Aghaj

Alti Aghaj or Alti Aqaj (Persian: التي اغاج) may refer to:
* Alti Aghaj-e Bozorg, a village in Iran
* Alti Aghaj-e Kuchak, a village in Iran
# Nura, Kyrgyzstan

Nura (Kyrgyz: Нура, romanized: Nura) is a village in Alay District, Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan, at the point where the A371 road from China turns northwest to go over the pass into the Alay Valley. Its population was 1,101 in 2021. It is at the mouth of a valley that goes south into some glaciated mountains on the Chinese border.
The town and border crossing of Irkeshtam is 7 km (4 mi) to the northeast.
An earthquake on October 6, 2008, hit the village, resulting in at least 75 deaths and leveling about 100 buildings. Along with Nura, which was destroyed in the quake, Qura, located near the epicenter, was also leveled.
# Wilford G. Chapman

Wilford G. Chapman (born June 29, 1860, Portland, Maine; died September 2, 1920, Portland, Maine) was an American lawyer and politician. A Republican, Chapman served as Mayor of Portland from 1916–1917. He was the first Republican to do so in five years. He was also a founding member of the Rotary Club of Portland, Maine. He was later a judge in the Portland Municipal Court.
# Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail

The French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety (ANSES) is a French government agency whose main mission is to assess health risks in food, the environment and work, with the aim of enlightening public policy-making. ANSES employs about 1,400 people and it is accountable to the French Ministries of Health, Agriculture, the Environment, Labour and Consumer Affairs.
# Eccellenza Lazio

Eccellenza Lazio is the regional Eccellenza football division for clubs in Lazio, Italy. It is competed amongst 36 teams, in two different groups (A and B). The winners of the Groups are promoted to Serie D. The club who finishes second also have the chance to gain promotion, they are entered into a national play-off which consists of two rounds.

## Champions

Here are the past champions of the Lazio Eccellenza, organised into their respective group.

### Group A

* 1991–92 Civita Castellana
* 1992–93 Fiumicino
* 1993–94 Civitavecchia Calcio
* 1994–95 Guidonia
* 1995–96 Fiumicino
* 1996–97 Ladispoli
* 1997–98 Fregene
* 1998–99 Fortitudo Nepi
* 1999–2000 Monterotondo
* 2000–01 Albalonga
* 2001–02 Cisco Collatino
* 2002–03 Ostia Mare
* 2003–04 Sorianese
* 2004–05 Pisoniano
* 2005–06 Anziolavinio
* 2006–07 Bassano Romano
* 2007–08 Civitavecchia Calcio
* 2008–09 Pomezia Calcio
* 2009–10 Fidene
* 2010–11 Palestrina
* 2011–12 Ostia Mare
* 2012–13 Santa Maria delle Mole
* 2013–14 Viterbese
* 2014–15 Albalonga
* 2015–16 Monterosi
* 2016–17 S.F.F. Atletico
* 2017–18 Vis Artena
* 2018–19 Team Nuova Florida
* 2019–20 Montespaccato
* 2020–21 Real Monterotondo Scalo
* 2021–22 Pomezia
* 2022–23 Anzio
* 2023–24 Rieti

### Group B

* 1991–92 Cynthia Genzano
* 1992–93 Ferentino
* 1993–94 Ceccano
* 1994–95 Vis Velletri
* 1995–96 Terracina
* 1996–97 Real Piedimonte
* 1997–98 La Setina Sezze
* 1998–99 Lanuvio Campoleone
* 1999–2000 Aprilia
* 2000–01 Ferentino
* 2001–02 Anagni Fontana
* 2002–03 Frascati Lupa G.I.O.C.
* 2003–04 Ferentino
* 2004–05 Cassino
* 2005–06 Morolo
* 2006–07 Lupa Frascati
* 2007–08 Pol. Gaeta
* 2008–09 Virtus Latina
* 2009–10 Zagarolo
* 2010–11 Sora
* 2011–12 San Cesareo
* 2012–13 Monterotondo Lupa
* 2013–14 Lupa Castelli Romani
* 2014–15 Trastevere
* 2015–16 Città di Ciampino
* 2016–17 Cassino
* 2017–18 Città di Anagni
* 2018–19 Pro Calcio Tor Sapienza
* 2019–20 Insieme Ausonia
* 2020–21 Unipomezia
* 2021–22 Tivoli
* 2022–23 Sora
* 2023–24 Terracina

### Group C

* 2020–21 Tivoli
* 2021–22 Lupa Frascati A.S.D.
# Eccellenza Liguria

Eccellenza Liguria is the regional Eccellenza football division for clubs in the northern Italian region of Liguria. It consists of 16 teams competing in one group. The winning team is promoted to Serie D, the top level of Italian amateur football. The club that finishes second may also gain promotion by taking part in a two-round national play-off.

## Champions

The past champions of Eccellenza Liguria were:
* 1991–92 Sanremese
* 1992–93 Migliarinese
* 1993–94 Sestrese
* 1994–95 Pontedecimo
* 1995–96 Sanremese
* 1996–97 Entella Chiavari
* 1997–98 Sestrese
* 1998–99 Entella Chiavari
* 1999–00 Savona
* 2000–01 Vado
* 2001–02 Lavagnese
* 2002–03 Fo.Ce. Vara
* 2003–04 Loanesi S.Francesco
* 2004–05 Sestri Levante
* 2005–06 Imperia
* 2006–07 Sestrese
* 2007–08 Virtus Entella
* 2008–09 Borgorosso Arenzano
* 2009–10 Sanremese
* 2010–11 Bogliasco
* 2011–12 Sestri Levante
* 2012–13 Vado
* 2013–14 Argentina
* 2014–15 Ligorna
* 2015–16 FBC Finale
* 2016–17 Albissola
* 2017–18 Fezzanese
* 2018–19 Vado
* 2019–20 Imperia
* 2020–21 Ligorna
* 2021–22 Fezzanese
* 2022–23 Albenga
* 2023–24 Imperia
# Kalijeh

Kalijeh (Persian: كليجه) may refer to:
* Kalijeh, Chadegan, Isfahan Province
* Kalijeh, Semirom, Isfahan Province
# Ildar Mukhometov

Ildar Mukhometov (Russian: Ильдар Мухометов; born September 21, 1972) is a Russian former professional ice hockey goaltender.
# Parti Merdeka Malaysia

The Malaysian Independence Party (Malay: Parti Merdeka Malaysia, abbreviated PMM) was a political party in based in Malaysia representing established in 1989. It has never contested in any general election and became a dormant party.
# Democratic Union (Slovakia)

The Democratic Union (Slovak: Demokratická únia, DÚ) was a liberal party in Slovakia.

## History

The party was established on 25 March 1995 by a merger of the Democratic Union of Slovakia and the National Democratic Party, and was led by was Eduard Kukan. In 1998, it joined the Slovak Democratic Coalition, and in 2000, it merged into the Slovak Democratic and Christian Union.
# Shahrvand-e-Emrooz

Shahrvand-e-Emrooz (Persian: شهروند امروز, lit. 'Today’s Citizen') was a Persian-language weekly news magazine that was in circulation between March 2007 and September 2011.

## History and profile

Shahrvand-e-Emrooz was launched in March 2007. Mohammad Ghoochani and Mohammad Reza Khojasteh Rahimi served as the editor-in-chief of the weekly. The magazine, based in Tehran, was a reformist publication and was the Persian version of TIME magazine. Shahrvand-e-Emrooz published significant interviews with leading figures, including Hassan Rouhani in 2008 and Hassan Khomeini, grandson of Ayatollah Khomeini, in February 2008.

## Bans and closure

Shahrvand-e-Emrooz was first closed down when it published a picture of U.S. President Barack Obama and his daughter on the cover of its 8 November 2008 issue. The weekly was also shut down in June 2009 following the presidential election. The publication resumed on 2 July 2011, but it was again closed down in September 2011 due to the publication of a digital picture which mocked former President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad and his confidant Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei.
# Ilia Vekua

Ilia Vekua (Georgian: ილია ვეკუა; Russian: Илья́ Не́сторович Ве́куа; 23 April 1907 in the village of Shesheleti, Kutais Governorate, Russian Empire (modern day Gali District, Abkhazia, Republic of Georgia – 2 December 1977 in Tbilisi, USSR) was a distinguished Georgian mathematician and engineer, specializing in partial differential equations, singular integral equations, generalized analytic functions and the mathematical theory of elastic shells.
Ilia Vekua was born in 1907 in the Georgian village Sheshelety. After finishing school in Zugdidi, he entered Physics and Mathematics Department at Tbilisi State University. Vekua graduated in 1930 and was made a professor there in 1940. He was also deputy-director of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics (1954–1959), the first rector of Novosibirsk State University (1959–1964), and vice-president (1964–1965) and president (1972–1977) of the Georgian Academy of Sciences. In 1969 he became the Hero of Socialist Labour. Vekua was awarded the Stalin Prize (1950), Lenin Prize (1963), USSR State Prize (1984), three Orders of Lenin and the Order of the Badge of Honor. The Sukhumi Institute of Physics and Technology, formerly near Sukhumi (Abkhazia), now in Tbilisi/Georgia, which was involved in the nuclear weapons program of the Soviet Union, is also named after him.
# West Wales Parkway railway station

West Wales Parkway (Welsh: Parcffordd Gorllewin Cymru; also proposed as Swansea North; Gogledd Abertawe and Parc Felindre) is a proposed railway station north of Swansea, near to the boundaries of the neighbouring principal area of Carmarthenshire, and the villages of Felindre and Llangyfelach. The station is proposed to be situated at the former Felindre steelworks, near Junction 46 of the M4 and A48, and near Felindre Business Park and Penllergaer Business Park. The project is in the planning stages, as part of a wider Department for Transport proposal to re-open the Swansea District line to passenger traffic.

## Origins

Swansea has long been without high speed rail services due to extensive speed limits on the Swansea Loop and Bridgend to Swansea line, set at 40 mph (65 km/h) and 75 mph (120 km/h) respectively.
A number of experts have debated solutions for rail travel in the area, including Professor Mark Barry of Cardiff University. As part of a project commissioned by the Welsh Government, Barry has argued for either a service via the (currently freight-only) Swansea District Line, or the construction of a new line from Baglan to Swansea via the Swansea Bay coast, with a tram-train extension to The Mumbles mirroring the historic tramway which opened in 1807, the first passenger railway in the world.
In July 2019 the then Welsh Secretary Alun Cairns and Transport Secretary Chris Grayling launched the concept of a West Wales Parkway station, to be constructed on the Swansea District Line near Felindre, at a cost of £20m. They proposed the route would allow for "time savings of up to a quarter of an hour from Pembrokeshire to Cardiff" and improvements in connectivity in the Swansea area.
Barry responded to the proposals positively, but insisted that any services would have to bypass Swansea railway station in order to see journey time improvements. This, he argued, meant the Government would still have to invest a significant amount more in building a "broader proposal for the whole of the Swansea bay" in order to prevent negative consequences for Swansea city centre.

### Grand Union

Grand Union plans to operate a new service from 2025 from Carmarthen to London Paddington. A new station that the service will call at is proposed at the West Wales Parkway site with the working name of Parc Felindre.

## Construction

| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| | Future services | Future services | Future services | |
| Llansamlet | | Transport for Wales Swansea District line | | Llangennech |
# 30th Armored Brigade (South Korea)

The 30th Armored Brigade (Korean: 제30기갑여단) is a military formation of the Republic of Korea Army. The brigade is subordinated to the I Corps.

## History

Following the defense reform, the 30th Mechanized Infantry Division was disbanded on 30 November 2020, and reorganized to the 30th Armored Brigade.
Subordinate units of 30th Mechanized Infantry Division and the 90th Brigade merged into the 30th Armored Brigade. The former 90th brigade headquarters was also selected as the site for the brigade headquarters.

## Organization

* Headquarters:
** Headquarters Company
** Air Defense Artillery Battery
** Armored Engineer Company
** Chemical Company
** Armored Reconnaissance Company
** Signal Company
** Support Company
** Intelligence Company
* 51st Armored Battalion (K1A2)
* 52nd Armored Battalion (K1A2)
* 53rd Armored Battalion (K1A2)
* 115th Mechanized Infantry Battalion (K200)
* 119th Mechanized Infantry Battalion (K200)
* 311st Artillery Battalion (K55A1)
* 315th Artillery Battalion (K55A1)