OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henrik J. Krebs

Henrik Johannes Krebs (June 27, 1847 – October 7, 1929), sometimes called Henry J. Krebs, was an American immigrant from Denmark who started the Krebs Pigments and Chemical Company to manufacture the pigment lithopone.

## Biography

Krebs was born on June 27, 1847, in Lolland, Denmark, to Hans Peter Tholstrup Krebs and Johanne Louise (Wichfled) Krebs. He emigrated to the United States in 1879.
He soon became the superintendent of the Delaware Sugar Beet Factory, associated with Alfred D. Wagner. Krebs later joined Pusey & Jones Co. and built the first ice plant in Wilmington, Delaware.
In 1886, Krebs, Wagner, and William G. Pennypacker founded the Delaware Chemical Company to produce anhydrous ammonia, which later became the National Ammonia Company.
Around 1902, he formed the Krebs Pigments and Chemical Company. In 1908, he built a new plant in Newport, Delaware.
Krebs retired from Krebs Pigments and Chemical Company in 1921, when his son, August Sonin Krebs, took over as president.
In 1926, Krebs supplied $150,000 to Newport, Delaware, for the construction of a school to be named after him, on the occasion of his 50th wedding anniversary The school opened in September 1927.
For services to the Royal Polytechnic College in Copenhagen, the King of Denmark appointed Krebs Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog.
Krebs died on October 7, 1929, after a long illness. After his death, his company was purchased by DuPont.

## Personal

On June 24, 1876, he married Ebba Victoria Kruse. At his death, he was survived by his wife and two children, August Sonnin, and Johanna Louise.
# Jim North

James Morris North (August 11, 1919 – February 4, 2003) was an American professional football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins. He played college football at Central Washington University. After his retirement from professional football, North coached at Mount Si High School in Snoqualmie, Washington.
His wife, Frances, served as a member of the Washington House of Representatives from 1973 to 1983, and led campaigns to save Mount Si from development. She died in March 2003, one month after her husband.
# Kang Thae-mu

Kang Thae-mu (Korean: 강태무; 15 March 1925 – 17 June 2007) was a military officer and politician of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Although he was an officer of the Korean People’s Army, he led the troops into the war just before the outbreak of the Korean War.

## Biography

Born in 1925 in Bongbal-ri, Yeonghyeon-myeon, Goseong County, South Gyeongsang Province, and moved to Jinju, South Gyeongsang Province. Graduated from Rikkyo University in Tokyo. Kang Tae-moo's older brother, Kang Tae-yeol, was a communist activist who later became a North Korean cadre and became a North Korean leader. After the end of the Second World War in 1945, Kang Tae-yeol introduced his younger brother to the independent activist Kim Chang-suk and received a letter of recommendation from Kim Gu to enter the second year of Korea Military Academy. Kang Tae-moo is a friend of Pyomu-won and they are all related to the left wing officer Choi Nam-geun, who passed through the 8th Regiment, and emerged on the investigation by Major Kim Chang-ryong's Sookgun investigation group.
Kim Chang-ryong suggested the arrest of Pyo Mu-won (표무원) and Kang Thae-mu. At the time, however, Chief of Staff Eung-Jun Lee had no fact that they had joined the Communist Party, and had been in charge of investigating and deploying eight trainees as they were heads of the unit in charge of the 38th parallel.
On May 4, 1949, Kang Tae-moo, commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 8th Regiment, stationed in Hongcheon, Kangwon Province, deceived that he would attack the Korean People's Army as a command of the regiment's operation against the battalion of the armed forces, and then proceeded to Inje-hyeon, Inje, Gangwon-do, North Korea. After the siege of the Korean People's Army, he surrendered to North Korea by voluntarily surrendering. However, Kim In-sik of the 8th Battalion and several troops of the 5th and 7th Company revolted and returned through the siege, 143 of the 300 battalion's troops revived, 150 surrendered, and surrendered.
On May 5, 1949, he was welcomed as a 'hero of the North of North Korea' together with a North Korean North Korean official, and re-educated at the Pyongyang Academy. In the Korean War, the 200th Battalion Commander of the 766th Regiment. Later, he advanced to the Masan area as the 104th security lead. In 1951, he was dispatched to the prison camps as an instructor to conduct the ideological education of the ROK prisoners. In 1952, he was the battalion commander of the 22nd Brigade of the People's Army of the Republic of Korea (President Ho-seong Song).
Subsequently, he participated in the war as vice-president and was promoted to major general at the age of 28 immediately after the armistice.
In 1977, he served as Vice-Chairman of the Yanggang Province Administrative Committee (People's Committee), and since 1996, has been a lecturer at the National Liberation War Victory Memorial Hall.
Received the Medal of Excellence and the Unification of the Fatherland. On his 75th and 80th birthdays, he received a birthday award from Kim Jong-il.
# Maxwell Baakoh

Maxwell Baakoh (born 8 October 1995) is a Ghanaian footballer who plays for MC Oran.
# Abul Kashem Sandwip

Abul Kashem Sandwip (1 April 1944 – 10 December 1995) was a Bangladeshi educationist, journalist and organizer. He is one of the founders of Bangladesh Betar, the national radio service of Bangladesh. He is the second person to read the declaration of the Independence of Bangladesh from the radio.

## Early life and education

Sandwip was born in Chittagong. His father was Noor Ahmed. He passed Matriculation examination in 1959 from South Sandwip High School, IA from Chittagong Government I.I College in 1964. He earned BA (Hons) degree in Bangla Literature in 1968 and MA in 1969 from Chittagong University. He was present during the declaration of Independence of Bangladesh.

## Awards

* Bangabandhu Gold Medal (1975)
* Azizur Rahman Literary Award (1986)
* Ekushey Padak (1998)
* Chand Sultana Literacy Award (2002)
# Hridayam (TV series)

Hridayam (transl. Heart) is an Indian Malayalam language drama television series airing on Surya TV which premiered from 20 November 2023, everyday at 10.00 PM , Later Time change to everyday 9.30 pm to 10.30 pm 1 hours episodes due to Kanalpoovu Climax and also both are same production house serial and streaming on Sun NXT. Meghna Vincent plays the lead role. The show is a remake of Telugu serial Anu Ane Nenu, which aired on Gemini TV.

## Plot

In an unhappy marriage with a vicious wife, Dr.Niranjan's sole joy is his daughter Shruthi. While Sudhi & Devika believe they've found their soulmate in each other. But fate places them in a complex web of relationships when the couples cross paths.

## Cast
### Lead Cast

* Meghna Vincent as Devika
* Nikhil Nair as Sudhi
* Vijay Anand as Dr.Niranjan
* Arathy Sojan as Akshara

### Recurring Cast

* Baby Lakshya as Sruthi Niranjan, Daughter of Akshara and Niranjan
* Ibrahimkutty as Dr.Jayan, Akshara 's father
* R.Pradeep as Manoharan, Father od Sudhi and Nithya
* Parvathy Nair as Nithya, Sudhi's younger sister
* Rasitha Aneesh as Parvathy, Mother of Sudhi and Nithya
* Yavanika Gopalakrishnan as Devika 's father, ex- military
* Nivedita as Akshara 's aunt
* Sumi Rashik as Indira, Akshara 's PA
* Jolly Easow as Vilasini, Sudhi's grandmother
* Pria menon as Atombomb Mahilamani, social media influencer and Sudhi's aunt
* Fazil Rihan as Vishal, Akshara 's ex-boyfriend
* Amboori Jayan as Hotel owner
* Vettukili Prakash as Swamy, Jayan's driver
* Sarath Swamy as Sharath

## Adaptations

| Language | Title | Original release | Network(s) | Last aired | Notes |
| Telugu | Anu Ane Nenu అను అనే నేను | 6 March 2023 | Gemini TV | Ongoing | Original |
| Malayalam | Hridayam ഹൃദയം | 20 November 2023 REDIRECT| Surya TV | Remake | Ongoing |
# Oliver Ackland

Oliver Ackland (born 9 November 1979) is an Australian actor.

## Biography

In 2009 he was awarded the inaugural Heath Ledger scholarship by Australians in Film.
Ackland starred in Ben Lucas' Wasted on the Young, which premiered at the 2010 Sydney Film Festival and screened at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival. His other feature film credits include Roger Scholes’ Cable and John Hillcoat's feature The Proposition.
In 2011, he appeared as 'Toby Raven' in the mini-series realization of Tim Winton's Cloudstreet, directed by Matthew Saville, and as 'Rhys' in The Slap, adapted from the novel by Christos Tsiolkas. Ackland's other television credits include All Saints, Always Greener, Young Lions and Outriders. He also appeared in the telemovie Emerald Falls and co-starred in the miniseries Jessica, both directed by Peter Andrikidis.
In 2012, Ackland was seen in the comedy horror film, 100 Bloody Acres, directed by Colin and Cameron Cairnes, Richard Gray's feature Blinder and the ABC telemovie, The Mystery of a Hansom Cab.
Ackland has appeared in numerous short films including Maggie Betts' 2014 film Engram (starring alongside Isabel Lucas), Damian Walshe-Howling's The Bloody Sweet Hit and Eve directed by Hannah Hilliard.

## Filmography
### Film

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | The Proposition | Patrick Hopkins | |
| 2005 | Cable | Pauli | TV movie |
| 2006 | Eve | Jack | Short film |
| 2007 | The Bloody Sweet Hit | Dylan | Short film |
| 2008 | Emerald Falls | Steve Landers | TV movie |
| 2009 | Emergence | Adam | Short film |
| 2010 | Wasted on the Young | Darren | |
| 2011 | 50-50 | Charlie | Short film |
| 2011 | Tinman | Jim | Short film |
| 2012 | 100 Bloody Acres | James | |
| 2012 | The Mystery of a Hansom Cab | Brian | TV movie |
| 2013 | Blinder | Tom Dunn | |
| 2014 | Engram | | Short film |
| 2019 | Dick | Dick | Short film |

### Television

Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2001 | Outriders | Vince | 26 episodes |
| 2002 | Young Lions | Liam | Episode: "Serial Killer: Part 1" |
| 2003 | Always Greener | Matt Payne | Episode: "Great and Not So Great Expectations" |
| 2003 | Home and Away | Steven Ross | Episode: "1.3479" |
| 2003 | Pirate Islands | Mars | 26 episodes |
| 2003 | Out There | Peter Logan | Episode: "Peggy" Episode: "Some Wombats Have All the Luck" |
| 2004 | Jessica | Jack Thomas | TV miniseries |
| 2011 | Cloudstreet | Toby Raven | TV miniseries |
| 2011 | The Slap | Rhys | Episode: "Hector" Episode: "Anouk" |
| 2014 | Party Tricks | Tom Worland | 6 episodes |
| 2015 | Satisfaction | Julian | 1 episode |
| 2015–16 | The Originals | Tristan de Martel | 11 episodes |
| 2019 | Secret Bridesmaids' Business | Alex | 6 episodes |
| 2020 | Bloom | Young Donnie | 5 episodes |
| 2022-23 | Home and Away | Lloyd | 3 episodes |
| 2024 | Critical Incident | Peter Emery | 6 episodes |

### Music videos

| Year | Artist | Title | Role |
| 2015 | Mysteries | Newly Thrown | Dan Burnstall |
| 2016 | Broods | Heartlines | Boyfriend/Waiter |
# Jangkang language

Jangkang (Djongkang) is a Dayak language of Borneo.
# Flash of genius

In United States patent law, the flash of genius doctrine was a test for patentability used by the United States Federal Courts for just over a decade, beginning circa 1940.

## Origin

The doctrine was formalized by the Supreme Court's opinion in Cuno Engineering v. Automatic Devices (1941), which held that the inventive act had to come into the mind of an inventor in a "flash of genius" and not as a result of tinkering: "The new device, however useful it may be, must reveal the flash of creative genius, not merely the skill of the calling. If it fails, it has not established its right to a private grant on the public domain."

## Overturned

The test was eventually rejected by Congress in its 1952 revision of the patent statute, now codified in Title 35 of the United States Code. Section 103 was amended to state the new standard of non-obviousness: "Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made."
The United States Supreme Court acknowledged this new language in its landmark opinion on obviousness, Graham v. John Deere Co. (1966), noting that the language in Cuno establishing the doctrine had never been intended to create a new standard in the first instance.
# 1971 Asian Badminton Championships – Men's team

The men's team tournament at the 1971 Asian Badminton Championships, also known as the Tunku Abdul Rahman Cup (Malay: Piala Tunku Abdul Rahman) took place from 13 to 16 August 1971 at the Istora Senayan in Jakarta, Indonesia. A total of 14 teams competed in this event. Taiwan and the Khmer Republic withdrew from the event.

## Results
### Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | Indonesia | 5 | | | | | |
| South Korea | 4 | South Korea | 0 | | | | | |
| Philippines | 1 | | | Indonesia | 5 | | | |
| Japan | 5 | | | Japan | 0 | | | |
| Hong Kong | 0 | Japan | 5 | | | | | |
| India | 2 | Singapore | 0 | | | | | |
| Singapore | 3 | | | | | | Indonesia | 5 |
| Laos | 0 | | | | | | Malaysia | 0 |
| Thailand | 5 | Thailand | 5 | | |
| Pakistan | 3 | Pakistan | 0 | | |
| Ceylon | 2 | | | Thailand | 0 | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| Nepal | 1 | | | Malaysia | 5 |
| Burma | 4 | Burma | 0 | | | | Japan | 3 |
| | | Malaysia | 5 | | | | Thailand | 2 |
# Shaun Sipma

Shaun Sipma is an American journalist and politician who served as the Mayor of Minot, North Dakota from June 2018 to June 2022.

## Early life

Sipma worked as a journalist, working with KXMC-TV in Minot as a news anchor from 2000 to 2013. After this, he became an agent for the North Dakota Farmers Union Insurance. Sipma served as the Alderman for the 5th Ward from 2016 to 2017. Sipma also serves on the Board of the Farm Rescue Foundation.

## Political career

In 2016, incumbent Alderman Tom Seymour decided not to run for reelection to the Minot City Council representing Ward 5, and Sipma decided to run for the seat. He said the primary issue at hand was flood control. Sipma said he decided to run for City Council because he saw a lack of leadership, with incumbents acting more like city liaisons rather than leaders. Sipma won the election with 80 percent of the vote. One year later, he won reelection to the City Council when the Council was reorganized.
When incumbent mayor Chuck Barney decided not to run for reelection in 2018, Sipma announced his candidacy the next day. During his campaign, he said that the city needed to plan long-term, which it hadn't been doing for too long. He favored stabilizing the city's work force in order to reduce the cost of constantly replacing employees. Sipma won the election with 49 percent of the total vote.
In August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Mayor Sipma and the City Council unanimously approved a resolution requiring city employees to wear face coverings when a six-foot distance cannot be maintained or when the employee is instructed to do so by their medical provider or their supervisor. The resolution recommends the general public do the same, but without any penalties or enforcement measures. In October, Mayor Sipma instituted a requirement to wear a face covering in public, without any penalty or enforcement measures.
In September 2020, Sipma approved a decision to fly the LGBTQI flag underneath the US and State flags. During a council meeting, a resident voiced his strong disagreement with that decision. Sipma responded, "It's been referenced a couple of times that there isn't hate or that they're not against those folks. ...I've experienced a tremendous amount of hate towards me and towards the folks that fit under that umbrella. So, what led to my decision on that was also seeing a population within our community that does need to have that issue addressed—the issue of hate. When they came to me, they had stated that they wanted a call for kindness, not necessarily acceptance, but a call for kindness. And that I can appreciate."
# Vladimír Penc

Vladimír Penc (born 10 September 1893, date of death unknown) was a Czech long-distance runner. He competed for Bohemia in the 10,000 metres and the marathon at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Molėtai Astronomical Observatory

The Molėtai Astronomical Observatory (MAO; Molėtų astronomijos observatorija in Lithuanian) is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Vilnius University Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy. It is located on the Kaldiniai Hill next to Kulionys, Lithuania, 10 km from the town of Molėtai.

## History

The old astronomical observatory of Vilnius University, opened in 1753, and the new University observatory near Vingis Park, built in 1921, gradually appeared inside the city of Vilnius where conditions turned out to be unsatisfactory for astronomical observations. In 1969, a new observatory was started in the Molėtai district, about 70 km north of Vilnius. It is built on the Kaldiniai Hill just near the small village of Kulionys, about 10 km from the town of Molėtai. In the fall of 1969, the first 25 cm diameter telescope of the Molėtai Astronomical Observatory (MAO) was mounted. Later on, it was placed to the 35/51 cm Maksutov telescope. In 1974 and 1991, the reflecting telescopes of 63 cm and 165 cm diameters were put into operation.

## Equipment

MAO currently has three research telescopes:
* 35 cm Maksutov telescope (f/3.5), which replaced MAO's first 25 cm telescope in 1975,
* 63 cm Cassegrain telescope,
* 165 cm Ritchey–Chrétien telescope, which MAO claims is the largest in Northern Europe (excluding Britain).
# Dracaena aethiopica

Dracaena aethiopica is a species of succulent plant widely distributed in Southern Africa. Its binomial name—aethiopica—refers to its origins in Africa. A highly variable species, it grows in desert or dry shrubland (like many in its genus) and spreads rhizomatically. The leaves grow in rosettes and may be up to 70 centimetres (2.3 ft) tall. Genetically, this species is most closely related to Dracaena ballyi. In Africa, this species has been used to augment poisons for hunting and fishing purposes.
# Kentau City Administration

Kentau City Administration (Kazakh: Кентау Галасы әкимдігі, romanized: Kentau Galasy ákımdigi, Russian: Кентауская городская администрация, romanized: Kentauskaya gorodskaya administratsiya) is an administrative body in the Turkestan region of Kazakhstan. The administrative center of this body is situated in the city of Kentau. On July 27, 2018, the body had incorporated twelve more districts to its jurisdiction which are - Babaykurhanskyy, Zhibekzholynskyy, Zhuynetskyy, Iaskyy, Karashytskyy, Novoikanskyy, Sauranskyy, Staroikanskyy, Uranhayskyy, Ushkayitskyy, Chahynskyy and Chernatskyy. The total geographical area signifying the jurisdiction of the body is 7,217.45 square kilometers.

## District wise population

| District Name | Population in 1999 | Population in 2009 |
| Kentau | 55521 | 57121 |
| Achisai | 3839 | 2176 |
| Babaykurgan | 5892 | 6467 |
| Bayaldir | 2093 | 1528 |
| Zhibekzholinsky | 2047 | 2205 |
| Zhuynets | 6954 | 8646 |
| Iasi | 397 | 589 |
| Kantaha | 9587 | 6364 |
| Karashytsya | 6629 | 8267 |
| Karnatsky | 11438 | 14295 |
| Novoikansky | 5220 | 6253 |
| Sauran village | 3541 | 3285 |
| Old Ikan | 11277 | 14924 |
| Urangay | 7086 | 8788 |
| Ushkaitsky | 5222 | 5447 |
| Chagin | 6723 | 8856 |
| Chernatsky | 9495 | 11102 |
# Jehoiarib

Jehoiarib (Hebrew: יְהוֹיָרִיב Yehōyārîḇ, "Yahweh contends") was the head of a family of priests, which was made the first of the twenty-four priestly divisions organized by King David (reigned c. 1000–962 BCE).(1 Chr. 24:7)
In Jewish tradition, Jehoiarib was the priestly course on duty when the Second Temple was destroyed by the Roman Imperial army in the second week of the lunar month Av, in 70 CE. Meron, in Galilee, is presumed to have been settled by surviving members of the priestly stock Jehoiarib in the third-fourth centuries, since the town is mentioned as being affiliated with Jehoiarib, as inscribed in the Caesarea Inscription. A Talmudic reference mentions the priestly course in derision for its role in the Temple's destruction: "Jehoiarib, a man of Meron, the town Masarbaye" (יהויריב גברה מירון קרתה מסרביי‎), meaning, by a play on words, "he delivered" (Hebrew: מסר = masar), "the [Holy] house" (Hebrew: בייתא = bayta) "unto the enemy" (Hebrew: לשנאייא = le-senāyya).

## High Priest

There is no indication in the Tanakh that Jehoiarib was High Priest; his name doesn't appear in the list of the Zadokite dynasty (1 Chr. 5:30–40, 6:4–15 in other translations).
According to Seder Olam Zuta, he was one of the High Priests of Israel. He succeeded Joash and was succeeded by Jehoshaphat.
Jehoiarib doesn't appear on the High Priest list written by Josephus in his Antiquities of the Jews. On that list, Joram is succeeded by Isus.

## Footnotes and references

* 1 2 Jerusalem Talmud (Taanit 4:5 [24a])
* ↑ Avi-Yonah, M. (1964). "The Caesarea Inscription of the Twenty-Four Priestly Courses". Eretz-Israel: Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies (in Hebrew). L.A. Mayer Memorial Volume (1895-1959): 25. JSTOR 23614642.
* ↑ Antiquities of the Jews 10:151-153.
Israelite religious titles :
| Preceded byJoash (According to the Seder 'Olam Zutta) | High Priest of Israel | Succeeded byJehoshaphat (According to the Seder 'Olam Zutta) |
# John A. Hefferon

John A. Hefferon (born 1950), is an American co-medical director and chairman of the orthopedic surgery department at the Neurologic & Orthopedic Hospital of Chicago (NOHC), founded in 2003 and formerly known as the Neurologic & Orthopedic Institute of Chicago. He is affiliated with Northwestern Memorial Hospital and Saint Joseph Hospital. Hefferon also is an assistant professor in the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at Northwestern University Medical School in Chicago.
Hefferon’s specialties are arthroscopy, sports medicine, knee surgery, and shoulder replacement surgery. He attained his certification in orthopedic surgery in 1980 from The American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery.
Originally from Bridgeport, Connecticut, Hefferon earned his medical degree in 1972 from Northwestern University Medical School. After graduation, he served as an intern at two places: Northwestern Memorial Hospital (1973) and at Los Angeles County - USC Medical Center, Department of Medicine (1974). His residency at the State University of New York at Buffalo continued his advanced training in orthopedic surgery. After his residency, he pursued a fellowship in Los Angeles in hand surgery at Boyes, Stark, Ashworth, Zemel, Rickard, Inc.

## Career

Hefferon is known for total joint replacement of the knee and shoulder, as well as orthopedic sports medicine. He also performs ACL surgery, shoulder replacement, arthroscopic repair surgery, arthroscopic rotator cuff repair surgery, and arthroscopic labrum tear repair surgery.
A former medical director and current league physician for the NBA and WNBA, as well as the 1996 United States Olympics Team, his most famous role may be that of former team physician for the Chicago Bulls, his title from 1984 to 1996. In that capacity he has treated patients as notable as former NBA players Michael Jordan, Scottie Pippen, Dennis Rodman, Ron Harper, John Paxson, Steve Kerr, and Bill Cartwright. He is also a former medical advisory board member at the Lincoln Park Zoo, where he operated on the late Frank the Gorilla in 1996.

## Professional memberships and awards

Hefferon was a diplomat for the National Board of Medical Examiners in 1974. He is a current member of the American Medical Association, Chicago Medical Society, Illinois State Medical Society, American College of Sports Medicine, and the NBA Team Physicians Society. From 2000-2003, he was named one of Castle Connolly's “Top Doctors” in the Chicago Metro area.