OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Front Row (radio programme)

Front Row is a radio programme on BBC Radio 4 that has been broadcast regularly since 1998. The BBC describes the programme as a "live magazine programme on the world of arts, literature, film, media and music". It is broadcast each weekday between 7:15 pm and 8 pm, and has a podcast available for download. Podcasts consisted of weekly highlights until September 2011, but have been full daily episodes since. Shows usually include a mix of interviews, reviews, previews, discussions, reports and columns. Some episodes however, particularly on bank holidays, include a single interview with prominent figures in the arts or a half-hour-long feature on a single subject.

## Details

Front Row has been broadcast since 1998. It developed out of BBC Radio 4's previous daily arts programme Kaleidoscope, which ran from 1973 to 1998.
The programme's presenters include Tom Sutcliffe, Samira Ahmed, John Wilson, and Kirsty Lang. Former presenters include Stig Abell, Francine Stock (1998–?) and Mark Lawson (1998–2014).
In 2013, Tracey Emin presented, for a brief while, a series on the programme where people discussed their favourite piece of art work. A total of 75 creative minds appeared on the programme and talked about their favourite piece of art work, which they all felt had particularly inspired them. This feature was called "Cultural Exchange" and for the first night of the feature (22 April 2013) Emin herself appeared on the programme and said that her favourite piece of art work would be a painting by Vermeer. Other people on the Cultural Exchange have included Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury, who selected The War Requiem by Benjamin Britten; Nicholas Hytner, Director General of the National Theatre, who chose Mozart's opera The Magic Flute; historian Antonia Fraser, who selected the painting The Fighting Temeraire by J. M. W. Turner; novelist Sarah Hall, who selected the film Blade Runner; the author Mark Haddon, who chose The Uffington White Horse; and pianist Stephen Hough, who selected a piece of music by Franz Schubert called "The Hurdy Gurdy Man".
The first writer to be interviewed on the programme was Beryl Bainbridge.
Front Row has also covered popular media topics, among them Buffy the Vampire Slayer covered by Neil Gaiman and Joss Whedon in December 2013.
Since 23 September 2017, a television version – entitled Front Row Late and billed as a "live arts and cultural debate programme" – has been broadcast on BBC Two, in two series per year of about eight editions each. The first series of 30-minute programmes was scheduled for transmission on Saturday evenings (normally at 19:30); subsequent series have gone out on Friday nights at 23:05 (after Newsnight). In 2019 the number of editions in each series was cut back to six but the programme's running-time was extended to 40 minutes per edition.
# Anna K (singer)

Lucianna Krecarová (born 4 January 1965), known by the stage name Anna K, is a Czech award-winning singer. She was named female singer of the year at the 1999 and 2006 Anděl Awards. Anna K was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2009. She took part in the 2016 series of the Czech television programme StarDance, dancing with Marek Hrstka.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1993: Já nezapomínám
* 1995: Amulet
* 1999: Nebe
* 2001: Stačí, když se díváš...
* 2002: Musím tě svést
* 2004: Noc na zemi – limitovaná edice
* 2005: Noc na zemi
* 2006: Večernice
* 2007: Best of 93–07
* 2011: Relativní čas

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Nominated work | Award | Category | Result | Ref |
| 1999 | Herself | Anděl Awards | Female singer of the Year | Won | |
| 2006 | Herself | Anděl Awards | Female singer of the Year | Won | |
# Terence Frederick Mitchell

Terence Frederick Mitchell (3 May 1919 – 1 January 2007), commonly known as T. F. Mitchell, was a British linguist and Professor of Linguistics and Phonetics at the University of Leeds.

## Biography

Mitchell was born in Devon and educated at Torquay Boys' Grammar School and University College London from which he graduated with a BA in French and Spanish in 1940. He then served with the Royal Artillery of the British Army in India, Burma and the Middle East until discharged as a Major in 1946.

## Academic career

Mitchell's first academic appointment in 1946 was at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London where he worked with Professor J R Firth.
Mitchell remained at SOAS until 1964 when he was appointed Professor of Contemporary English at the University of Leeds. In 1966 his Chair was renamed English Language and General Linguistics. From 1967 to 1970 he was Chairman of the School of English at Leeds. In 1971 the University created a separate Department of Linguistics and Phonetics. Mitchell became Professor and Head of the Department until 1980 when he retired with the title Emeritus Professor.
For fifteen years he was the editor of the periodical Archivum Linguisticum. Mitchell was also the author of Teach Yourself Colloquial Arabic subtitled "the living language of Egypt", first published in 1962.
# Jim Jones (disambiguation)

Jim Jones (1931–1978) was the cult leader of the Peoples Temple responsible for the collective suicide at Jonestown, Guyana.
Jim Jones may also refer to:

## Sports

* Jim Jones (1900s outfielder) (1876–1953), Major League Baseball outfielder
* Jim Jones (1940s outfielder), American baseball outfielder in the 1940s
* Jim Jones (footballer) (1918–2002), Australian rules footballer for Carlton
* Jim Jones (ice hockey) (born 1949), Canadian National Hockey League player
* Jim Jones (American football, born 1920) (1920–1989), American football player
* Jim Jones (American football, born 1935) (1935–1982), American football player
* Jim Jones (offensive guard) (born 1978), American football player
* Jim Jones (cricketer) (1931–1998), New Zealand cricketer

## Music

* Jim Jones (rapper) (born 1976), American rapper from Harlem
* Jim Jones (guitarist) (1950–2008), American guitarist with the band Pere Ubu
* Jim Jones, British singer and frontman of The Jim Jones Revue

## Politics and government

* Jim Jones (Idaho politician) (1922–2012), American politician from Idaho
* Jim Jones (judge) (born 1942), chief justice of the Idaho Supreme Court and former Attorney General of Idaho
* Jim Jones (Canadian politician) (born 1943), Canadian politician

## Other

* Stephen Huntley Watt (born 1984), an American computer scientist and former hacker whose aliases included "JimJones"
# Dewi Nantbrân

Dewi Nantbrân (real name David or Dewi Powell; died 1781) was a Welsh Friar Minor. He wrote the "Catechism Byrr o'r Athrawiaeth Ghristnogol" (London, 1764), a short catechism of Christian doctrine in the Welsh language.
Powell, who came from Abergavenny, was described by Meic Stephens as the most notable Catholic writer of his century for his three Welsh-language books.
# Keith Finch

Keith George Finch (born 6 May 1982) is an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He played in the Football League for Darlington and in non-league football in the north-east of England for a variety of clubs, which included eight years with Northern League club Shildon.

## Life and career

Finch was born in Easington Lane, County Durham. He began his football career as a YTS trainee with Darlington. He made an unexpected debut for the club at the age of 17, in the FA Cup first round tie against Southport in October 1999, as a half-time replacement for injured goalkeeper Andy Collett. The Sunday Mirror reported that Finch produced "three super saves" to help preserve Darlington's one-goal lead. He had to wait more than two years for his first appearance in the Football League, again substituting for Collett, and this time making "a string of fine saves" as Darlington beat Lincoln City 2–1 in the Third Division. He had a run of games in the first team while Collett was returning to fitness, but when Collett suffered a collapsed lung at the beginning of March, Finch was left as the only fit goalkeeper at the club. The last of Finch's 12 league appearances was in a defeat to York City on 16 March. Later that month, Darlington signed Chris Porter on a pay-as-you-play basis, though with owner George Reynolds unwilling to pay, a fans' website raised money to cover Porter's wages. Finch was one of several players to be released when their contracts expired at the end of the season.
He signed for Northern Premier League club Bishop Auckland, but his time there was interrupted by injury and he was released in early November. Finch then moved into the Northern League with Seaham Red Star, returning to the Northern Premier with Gateshead in October 2004. After five months and 23 appearances, 16 in the league, he left. He spent time with Northern League Sunderland Nissan, before returning to Seaham for two seasons, in the first of which he was player of the year as the club were promoted as runners-up to the Northern League Premier Division. His next port of call was Spennymoor Town: no sooner had he saved a penalty and scored his own in the shootout that took his team through to the last 16 of the 2008–09 FA Vase, than he was transfer-listed and sold to Shildon after Spennymoor received an unexpected bill. He helped the club reach the semi-final of the 2012–13 FA Vase, in which they lost to Tunbridge Wells, and continued as goalkeeping coach and increasingly occasional player until manager Gary Forrest and his staff left the club in January 2017. Finch followed Forrest to West Auckland Town at the end of the season, but moved on to Sunderland RCA early in 2017–18, and spent the 2018–19 season with Easington Colliery.
Finch played in goal as Hetton Lyons won the FA Sunday Cup in 2008, 2010 and 2012. He has also been involved with youth football club Hetton Juniors as coach and chairman.
# Milada Blekastad

Milada Blekastad (1 July 1917 – 25 October 2003) was a Norwegian literary historian.

## Personal life

She was born in Prague. Her grandfather František Topič was one of the most prominent publishers in that town and often published Nordic literature; her father Jaroslav Topič was a publisher as well and her mother Milada Topičová was a translator. As a fifteen-year old, Milada Blekastad received an invitation from Gunnvor Krokann, wife of the writer Inge Krokann, to travel to Norway. There she met the artist Hallvard Blekastad (1883–1966) whom she married in 1934. She was quick to learn nynorsk and spoke fluent Gausdal dialect, but she translated to both nynorsk and bokmål.
She had seven children.

## Career

She was a lecturer in Czech at the University of Oslo from 1957. She took the dr.philos. degree in 1969 with the thesis Comenius, Versuch eines Umrisses von Leben, Werk und Schicksal des Jan Amos Komenský. She was a Government scholar from 1970.
She wrote several academic and popular works on Comenius. Books about him include Menneskenes sak (1977), and translations include Verdsens labyrint (1955; orig. 1631) and Informatoriet for skulen hennar mor (1965).
She was a prolific translator between Czech and Norwegian, being awarded the Bastian Prize in 1969 for translating Ludvík Vaculík's The Axe. She wrote historical overviews Millom aust og vest (1958) and Millom bork og ved (1978) as well as publishing the fairytale collection Tsjekkiske og Slovakiske eventyr in four volumes between 1939 and 1955.
She was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and of the Norwegian PEN Club. In 1997, she was awarded the Medal of Merit, First Grade, by the president of the Czech Republic Vaclav Havel.
# Singer Building (disambiguation)

The Singer Building was an early skyscraper in New York City.
Singer Building may also refer to:
* Singer Building (Los Angeles)
* Singer Building (Pasadena)
* Singer Building (Chicago), a skyscraper
* Singer Building (Dallas)
# Gavin MacKenzie (sociologist)

Gavin George Newing MacKenzie (8 March 1942 – 18 September 2001) was a British political scientist and sociologist.

## Life

Gavin George Newing MacKenzie was born on 8 March 1942 in Bournemouth, where he attended the grammar school. He then studied sociology at the University of Leicester before graduating in 1964. He went to study at Brown University, where he completed a Master of Arts degree (supervised by Kurt B. Mayer and awarded in 1966) and a doctorate; supervised by Sidney Goldstein, his PhD was awarded in 1970 for his thesis "Middle-class craftsman: A test of selected aspects of the thesis of embourgeoisement in the United States". He was a lecturer in sociology at the University of Leicester (1968–70) and then in 1970 joined the University of Cambridge as a Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge, and as a faculty assistant lecturer (1970–73); at Jesus College, he was a tutor from 1972 and senior tutor in 1982. While at Cambridge, he collaborated with Anthony Giddens. In 1992, he left academia to work for the consultancy Saxton Bampfylde Hever. He died aged 59, on 18 September 2001 in London.
# Albert Hanson (academic)

Albert Henry Hanson (20 April 1913 – 27 April 1971) was the first Professor of Politics at the University of Leeds.

## Early life and education

Hanson was born in Swindon and educated at Swindon Grammar School and Jesus College, Oxford, graduating with a first-class BA in Modern History in 1934. Whilst at Oxford University, he joined the Communist Party of Great Britain, remaining a member until 1953 when he concluded that membership conflicted with his academic independence.

## Military service

After leaving Oxford, and spending some years as a teacher, Hanson joined the army in 1941, serving in the Royal Army Ordnance Corps and the Royal Artillery. He reached the rank of Major and finished his service as Chief Instructor at the Army School of Education in Maynyo, Burma.

## Academic career

After two years at the Coopers Hill Emergency Training College, in 1948 he was appointed a Lecturer in Public Administration at the University of Leeds. It was largely through his efforts that politics and public administration became established topics of study at the university. He was promoted to Reader in 1956 and then became Leeds University's first Professor of Politics in 1963, a post he was to hold until his death in 1971.
Hanson's particular interests were public administration and nationalized industries. He became known for his work in these fields in developing countries, particularly India and in Africa, leading to many invitations to teach and lecture abroad. His work in this field included Public Enterprise and Economic Development and The Process of Planning in India. Other areas of study included parliamentary reform and the teaching of political science in universities in Britain.

## Death

Hanson died in 1971, aged 58.
# Alf Hellevik

Alf Hellevik (28 June 1909 – 8 November 2001) was a Norwegian philologist.
He was born in Fjaler. He graduated as cand.philol. from the University of Oslo in 1938. He was the principal editor of the multi-volume dictionary Norsk Ordbok from 1948 to 1978. He lectured at the University of Oslo from 1972 until his retirement in 1977. He edited several editions of Nynorsk Ordliste. From 1952 to 1970 he was a member of Norsk Språknemnd, and a member of the Norwegian Language Council from 1972 to 1988.
He resided at Hosle during his working career, but later moved back to Sunnfjord. He died in November 2001 in Askvoll.
# Arthur Stanley Tritton

Arthur Stanley Tritton (25 February 1881 – 8 November 1973) was a British Arabist. He wrote a number of books on Islam and its history, and from 1938 to 1946 was Professor of Arabic at the School of Oriental and African Studies.

## Life

Tritton was born on 25 February 1881. His father was the senior pastor of a Congregational church in Great Yarmouth, but when Tritton was still young the family moved to Wandsworth.
In 1900, he was admitted to Mansfield College, Oxford, where he studied theology. He later also studied briefly under Julius Wellhausen at the University of Göttingen.
He taught at the Friends' Mission School in Brummana in Lebanon, and then at the universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow. He received his D. Litt. from Edinburgh in 1918.
In 1921, he was appointed Professor of Arabic at Aligarh University in India, where he remained for the rest of the decade.
In 1931, he was made Lecturer in Arabic at the School of Oriental Studies. Two years later, he was promoted to Reader, and in 1938 he succeeded H. A. R. Gibb as Professor of Arabic and Head of Department. In 1943, his popular introduction to the Arabic language was published in the Teach Yourself series. He retired in 1946, but continued to teach for a time as a part-time lecturer.
He died on 8 November 1973, at the age of ninety-two.

## Published works

Tritton wrote six books, all of which were published under the name A. S. Tritton.
* The Rise of the Imams of Sanaa (1925)
* The Caliphs and Their Non-Muslim Subjects: A Critical Study of the Covenant of ‘Umar (1930)
* Teach Yourself Arabic (1943)
* Muslim Theology (1947)
* Islam: Belief and Practices (1951)
* Materials on Muslim Education in the Middle Ages (1957)
# Kalayeh

Kalayeh (Persian: كلايه) may refer to:
* Kalayeh, Rudbar, Gilan province
* Kia Kalayeh, a village in Gilan province
* Lasku Kalayeh, a village in Gilan province
* Musa Kalayeh, a village in Gilan province
* Kalayeh, Mazandaran
* Kalayeh, Abyek, Qazvin province
* Kalayeh, Alamut-e Gharbi, Qazvin province
* Kalayeh, Rudbar-e Alamut, Qazvin province
# Ponty Bone

Harry DePonta "Ponty" Bone (October 9, 1939 – July 13, 2018) was an American accordionist who led his 1980s band, the Squeezetones, to international popularity over a twenty-year period.

## History

Originally from San Antonio, Texas, Bone began studying accordion when he was five years old. Later, he also learned to play trumpet. Ponty attended Texas Tech in Lubbock.
Early in his career Bone was a member of the Joe Ely Band. By the mid-1980s, Ponty Bone had formed his own band, Ponty Bone & the Squeezetones. The group's early style ranged through Russian gypsy dances, reggae-blues, Tex-Mex polkas and Cajun boogie. In 1987, the group made an appearance on the PBS music television program Austin City Limits, as part of a "Squeezebox Special" episode, with Queen Ida and Santiago Jiménez Jr. Longtime Squeezetones bassist Wash Hamilton died in early 2008.
With his band, Ponty has shared the stage with such artists as The Clash, Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers, King Flaco Jiménez, Linda Ronstadt and Ronnie Lane.
Bone's 2001 album Fantasize (on the Loud House label) has been described as drawing from Tex-Mex, rock, blues, R&B, zydeco, and Caribbean music to create a whole new style.
In January 2012, Bone was a featured performer on Larry Monroe's Texas Radio Live show broadcast on KDRP from Guero's Taco Bar on South Congress Street.

## Death

Bone died of progressive supranuclear palsy on 13 July 2018. He was 78.
# Mar Augustine Memorial Higher Secondary School, Koratty

Mar Augustine Memorial Higher Secondary School (MAMHSS) is a higher secondary school situated in Koratty, Thrissur district, Kerala, having both English and Malayalam as teaching media. The school is named after Mar Augustine Kandathil who was the first and longest serving metropolitan and head of the syro-malabar church. The school was established in the year 1945 and was known as mar Augustine School at that time and later became a high school and recently a higher secondary school. It was a non residential, Co-ed school in the beginning but in 1970 it became boy high school but was again brought back to co-ed status in recent years.
# Ali Jamal Rural District

Ali Jamal Rural District (Persian: دهستان علي جمال) is in the Central District of Boshruyeh County, South Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Ghaniabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Boshruyeh District of Ferdows County) was 3,612 in 1,001 households. There were 2,768 inhabitants in 884 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Boshruyeh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,763 in 955 households. The most populous of its 227 villages was Ghaniabad, with 1,353 people.
# National Security Council under the President of Uzbekistan

The National Security Council under the President of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: O'zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti huzuridagi Milliy xavfsizlik kengashi; Russian: Совет национальной безопасности при Президенте Узбекистана) is the central advisory body of the Uzbek government which aides and assists the President in implementation of military policy.

## Role

The Security Council exercises full control to exercise national security powers and forms/implements a national security policy for Uzbekistan. Meetings of the National Security Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan are held at least once a quarter. Extraordinary meetings of the Council may be convened if necessary. A session of the National Security Council may involve any security officials and diplomats. Recommendations and proposals of the National Security Council are adopted by the members of at its meetings by a simple majority and shall enter into force upon approval by the Chairman of the National Security Council. Decisions on security issues are formalized by decrees and orders of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

## Secretaries

* Mir-Akbar Hoji-Akbarovich Rakhmankulov (27 November 1997-20 August 2002)
* Murad Atayev (2005-2011)
* Bakhodir Tashmatov (2011-2013)
* Viktor Makhmudov (21 September 2013-)

## Members

Permanent members of the Security Council include the following:
* President
* Prime Minister
* Head of the Presidential Administration
* Secretary of the Security Council
* Chairman of the National Security Committee
* Foreign Minister
* Minister of Defence
* Heads of chambers in the Oliy Majlis
* the State Security Service
* Commander of the National Guard
* Prosecutor General
* Minister of Investments
* Minister of Foreign Trade
* Minister of Internal Affairs
* Chairman of the Committee for State Border Protection of the National Security Service
* Head of the State Committee for Defense Industry
* Head of the National Human Rights Centre
# Ali Miri

Ali Miri (Persian: علی میری; born 1 August 1995) is an Iranian weightlifter who won a silver medal at the 2019 Ningbo Asian championship.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2017 | Anaheim, United States | 85 kg | 155 | 155 | 155 | 7 | 193 | 201 | 201 | 6 | 348 | 7 |
| 2019 | Pattaya, Thailand | 89 kg | 160 | 165 | 167 | 5 | 202 | 207 | 210 | | 374 | |
| Asian Championships |||||||||||||
| 2015 | Phuket, Thailand | 77 kg | 152 | 152 | 156 | 6 | 178 | 186 | 187 | 8 | 330 | 7 |
| 2016 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 77 kg | 146 | 151 | 156 | 5 | 180 | 180 | 180 | -- | -- | -- |
| 2019 | Ningbo, China | 89 kg | 155 | 155 | 161 | | 195 | 200 | 205 | | 366 | |
| World Junior Championships |||||||||||||
| 2015 | Wrocław, Poland | 77 kg | 147 | 150 | 154 | | 178 | 182 | 190 | | 332 | |