OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tup Qarah

Tup Qarah (Persian: توپقره or توپ قره) may refer to:
* Tup Qarah, East Azerbaijan
* Tup Qarah, Zanjan
# Certificate of civism

During the French Revolution, the certificate of civism (French: Certificat de civisme) was issued in Paris by the General Council of the Paris Commune, attesting that the person who had it in his possession had fulfilled his civic duties: a certificate of good conduct and political orthodoxy, as it were. It was mainly issued to those responsible for public affairs. Many people asked for this certificate during the Reign of Terror. Under the Law of Suspects, passed on 17 September 1793, those who were not given it were liable to be arrested. It was abolished at the beginning of September 1795.
# Paul Hyland (boxer)

Paul Hyland, (born 19 November 1984 in Dublin, Ireland) is an Irish professional boxer. Hyland is a two-time Irish Professional Super Bantamweight Champion and European Union Champion. Hyland also boxed World Title Challenger Willie Casey for the EBU (European) Title.

## Professional career
### Début

Hyland turned professional on 5 November 2004 in Hereford Leisure Centre, England on an undercard of bill that included Jason Cook, Jason McKay and Scott Gammer. In his début Hyland defeated fellow débutant Hungarian Janos Garai with a second-round TKO knockout.

### Irish title

He is the former two time Irish super bantamweight title holder, defeating Marc Callaghan on 5 July 2008. Hyland won this bout on a point score of 98–93. Hyland's second time winning the Irish super bantamweight title was on 5 December in the National Stadium, Dublin, Ireland. This time Hyland won on a 3rd round too win over Eugene Heagney. Hyland dropped Heagney with a combination of punches to body and head in third round, then a burst of punches from Hyland after the eight count brought the referee's intervention.
# Willson Woodside

Charles Willson Woodside (1905 – May 29, 1991) was a Canadian journalist well-known for his World War II reporting. He was also an author and a professor of political science at the University of Guelph.

## Biography

Willson Woodside was born in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba and raised in the prairies of Canada. He attained a bachelor's degree in engineering at the University of Toronto just prior to the Great Depression; following this he worked briefly as an engineer and then taught at the University of Toronto from 1929 to 1934.
During this time he travelled extensively during the summers in Europe and particularly in Germany, although he was barred from the country by the Nazis after several visits.
During this period Woodside became a journalist and prominently predicted the outbreak of war in Europe. During the Second World War, he was a member of the Allied press corps and reported nightly on the radio for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Following the war, he became Foreign Editor at Saturday Night.
Woodside also served in the post-war period as the executive director of the United Nations Association in Canada. In 1954, he ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the House of Commons of Canada as a Tory in a by-election in the Toronto riding of Trinity, losing to Liberal Donald Carrick by 1352 votes. He wrote a book entitled The University Question which discussed the funding and use of higher education in Canada. He then joined the political science department of the University of Guelph, Ontario, as a founding member of the faculty and also chair. He was a professor of the university from 1966 to 1974. His archives are presently held in the university's library.
Woodside was the great-nephew of Henry Joseph Woodside, an entrepreneur and soldier known for his photography during the Boer War and the First World War.
# Kortavij

Kortavij or Kort Vij (Persian: كرتويج), also rendered as Gortavich, may refer to:
* Kortavij-e Olya
* Kortavij-e Sofla
# David Sandström

David Sandström (born 2 January 1975) is the drummer for hardcore punk group Refused. After Refused broke up, Sandström and the other members of Refused worked on a project entitled TEXT and released one album. Then David went on to do solo work. In 2008 he formed the hardcore punk band AC4 with Refused frontman Dennis Lyxzén, playing bass guitar.
Sandström states that before Refused formed he was a "glue-sniffing death metal kid" but eventually a fan of Step Forward, the embryo of Refused. As Step Forward called it quits and the friendship between Sandström and Dennis Lyxzén grew stronger, Lyxzén took him home and made him listen to Youth of Today's We're Not in This Alone album over and over again in a room alone.

## David Sandström Overdrive

After Refused's demise, Sandström formed his own band, David Sandström Overdrive. His first release under his own name was called Om det inte händer nåt innan imorgon så kommer jag.. (If nothing happens before tomorrow, I am going to...). Om det is about David's grandfather, and was sung in Swedish. The second album, The Dominant Need of Needy Soul Is to Be Needed was released in 2004. His third album is Go Down! and was released in May 2005 under the name David Sandström Overdrive. In October 2008 the fourth album was released, titled Pigs Lose on Razzia Records.

### Albums
#### The Faint Sounds of Shovelled Earth

Under the alias The Faint Sounds of Shovelled Earth 1998, Simba recordings

#### Text – ST

as Member 2000, Demon Box Recording 2000, Desperate Fight Records 2001, Buddyhead

#### Om det inte händer nåt innan imorgon så kommer jag

2000, Demonbox Recordings

#### The Dominant Need of the Needy Soul Is to Be Needed

2004, Mofab Teg Recordings

#### Go Down!

With David Sandström Overdrive. 2005, Mofab Teg Recordings

#### Pigs Lose

With David Sandström Overdrive. 2008, Razzia Records

#### You're The Lotion On Darkness Knuckles As It Punches Light in the Face

A Heavy Feather 2011, Razzia Records

### Singles

* Here's For Summer (2:14), 2005 Mofab Teg Recordings
* Not a Good Boy (2:27), 2008 Mofab Teg Recordings
* Lisa, Lisa (4:04), 2008 Razzia Records
# Patriots Museum of Brazilian Emigration

The Patriots Museum of Brazilian Emigration (Czech: Krajanské muzeum vystěhovalectví do Brazílie) is a museum located in the village of Náhlov, today a part of the town of Ralsko, Liberec Region, Czech Republic. The museum building was a school during the second half of the 19th century. The museum is operated by the non-government organization Nahlov Association in the Podralsko region and managed by Petr Polakovic.
The Brazilian museum covers the wave of Emigration from Czech Republic into Brazil in the early 19th century and throughout the 20th century. Examples of emigrations include those from Rýmařov and Šumperk into Joinville, from Rozvadov to Sao Bento and from Šumava in Český Les into Santa Catarina. Special recognition will be given to the famous personalities with Czech origin such as J. Kubitschek, J.A. Baťa, and Valdomiro Lorenz.
The exhibits include letters, photographs, and diaries from emigrants from Czech Republic to Brazil. The description will include their journey from Bohemia to Brazil.
# Tony Borne

Anthony Wayne Osborne (July 13, 1926 – August 27, 2010) was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, "Tough" Tony Borne.

## Professional wrestling career

Osborne was an amateur wrestler in both high school and in the United States Navy. Promoter Al Haft first convinced him to try professional wrestling. His initial trainers were Ali Pasha and Karl Pojello. Pojello convinced Osborne to shorten his ring name to Borne.
In the 1950s, he wrestled mostly in Texas and Pacific Northwest territories, becoming a mainstay in the NWA Pacific Northwest under promoter Don Owen. in 1953, he had a stint in Mexico, where he wrestled the Blue Demon.
Throughout his career he wrestled for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship against Pat O'Connor, Gene Kiniski and Lou Thesz. In the early 1960s in the Omaha territory for promoter Joe Dusek, Osborne had matches with AWA World Heavyweight Champion Verne Gagne. He influenced up-and-coming wrestlers who spent time in the Pacific Northwest such as Roddy Piper, Rick Martel, Buddy Rose, Rip Oliver, Lonnie Mayne and Billy Jack Haynes.
After his son Matt became a professional wrestler, the duo worked occasionally as a tag team.

## Personal life

Osborne married Nona Faye Muller in 1955, and was the father of late professional wrestler Matt Osborne. After retiring from professional wrestling, Osborne prospered in real estate. A pacemaker was inserted in his heart in August 2010, but he died at his home on August 27 of that year.

## Championships and accomplishments

* Cauliflower Alley Club
** Other honoree (1997)
* NWA All-Star Wrestling
** NWA Canadian Tag Team Championship (Vancouver version) (2 times) – with John Tolos
** NWA World Tag Team Championship (Vancouver version) (1 time) – with John Tolos
* Pacific Northwest Wrestling
** NWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (9 times)
** NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship (20 times) – with Ed Francis (1), Shag Thomas (2), Pat Patterson (1), Jay York (1), Professor Hiro (1), Mr. Fuji (1), Moondog Mayne (11), Tony Marino (1) and The Skull (1)
* Ring Around The Northwest Newsletter
** Wrestler of the Year (1966)
** Tag Team of the Year (1967–1969) with Lonnie Mayne
* Southwest Sports/World Class Championship Wrestling
** NWA Brass Knuckles Championship (Texas version) (4 times)
** NWA Texas Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Danny McShain (1) and Don Manoukian (1)
** NWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Ivan the Terrible
* Superstar Championship Wrestling
** SCW Western States Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Moondog Mayne
# Abubakar Bello-Osagie

Abubakar Bello-Osagie (born 11 August 1988), commonly known as Abubakar or Abu, is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a striker, most recently for Marsaskala in Malta.

## Career

Born in Benin City, Edo State, in 2005, he left Bendel Insurance of his home city of Benin, and joined River Plate in Argentina.
Bello-Osagie joined Rio de Janeiro-based club Vasco in December 2007, after being scouted by the former footballer Bismarck. On 17 July 2008, he stayed on the bench for the first time, against Goiás, playing his first professional league match as a Vasco player on 20 July 2008, when his club was defeated by Atlético-PR 3–1 at Arena da Baixada, Curitiba, for the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A. He played four Série A matches in 2008, without scoring a goal. Abu signed on 29 April 2009 for Caxias.
In the summer of 2010 Abu signed for Qormi in the Maltese Premier Division, where he enjoyed a very successful spell and achieved several accolades, such as 'Player of the Month'. He played for various clubs in Malta from 2010, before leaving Marsaskala in 2022.
# Yerofey Khabarov (icebreaker)

Yerofey Khabarov (Russian: Ерофей Хабаров) was a Soviet and later Russian icebreaker in service from 1963 until 1993. It was one of twelve Project 97A icebreakers built by Admiralty Shipyard in Leningrad in 1961–1971.

## Description

In the mid-1950s, the Soviet Union began developing a new diesel-electric icebreaker design based on the 1942-built steam-powered icebreaker Eisbär to meet the needs of both civilian and naval operators. Built in various configurations until the early 1980s, the Project 97 icebreakers and their derivatives became the largest and longest-running class of icebreakers and icebreaking vessels built in the world. Of the 32 ships built in total, the unarmed civilian variant Project 97A was the most numerous with twelve icebreakers built in 1961–1971.
Project 97A icebreakers were 67.7 metres (222 ft) long overall and had a beam of 18 metres (59 ft). Fully laden, the vessels drew 5.35 metres (17.6 ft) of water and had a displacement of 2,935 tonnes (2,889 long tons). Their three 1,800-horsepower (1,300 kW) 10-cylinder 13D100 two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engines were coupled to generators that powered electric propulsion motors driving two propellers in the stern and a third one in the bow. Project 97A icebreakers were capable of breaking 70 to 75 centimetres (28 to 30 in) thick snow-covered ice at very slow but continuous speed.

## History

The fifth of twelve Project 97A icebreakers was laid down at Admiralty Shipyard in Leningrad on 5 April 1963, launched on 24 August 1963, and delivered to the Far East Shipping Company on 7 December 1963. Initially named simply Ledokol-5 (Russian: Ледокол-5), Russian for "icebreaker", it was renamed Yerofey Khabarov in 1966 after the 17th century Russian entrepreneur and adventurer. The icebreaker was stationed in Magadan in the Russian Far East.
Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Khariton Laptev passed over to the successor state, Russia.
Yerofey Khabarov was taken out of service in 1993 and sold to India for scrapping.
# Sigurd Fasting

Sigurd Fasting (12 May 1921 – 11 March 1982) was a Norwegian philologist specializing in Russian studies.
He was born in Kristiania, but grew up in Hønefoss. After finishing his secondary education there in 1940, he enrolled at the University of Oslo.
He finally took the cand.philol. degree in 1949 and was hired at the University Library of Bergen in 1950. Contributing to the foundation of the Institute of Russian Studies, he also took the dr.philos. degree in 1970 with the thesis about Vissarion Belinsky; V. G. Belinskij. Die Entwicklung seiner Literaturtheorie. I. Die Wirklichkeit ein Ideal. From 1970 to his death he was a professor at the University of Bergen. He was also vice dean of the Faculty of Humanities from 1974 to 1976, member of the interim board at the University of Tromsø, and a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.
Fasting resided at Paradis. He was hit by a bus in downtown Bergen in March 1982 and died at Haukeland Hospital.
# Culloden

Culloden (listen; Scottish Gaelic: Cùil Lodair) may refer to any of the following:

## Geography
### Canada

* Culloden, Nova Scotia, a small community in Digby County
* Culloden, Ontario, a village in the township of South-West Oxford
* Culloden, Prince Edward Island, a settlement in Queens County

### United Kingdom

* Culloden, Highland, a village in Scotland, near Inverness

### United States

* Culloden, Georgia, a city in Monroe County
* Culloden, West Virginia, a census-designated place in Cabell and Putnam counties

## Historical events

* Battle of Culloden, a battle which took place in Scotland in 1746, ending the last Jacobite Rising

## Institutions

* Culloden Academy, a secondary school in Scotland

## People

* Baron Culloden, a royal barony in the peerage of the United Kingdom
* Xan Windsor, Lord Culloden (b. 2007), an infant relative of the British Royal family, son of the Earl of Ulster and grandson of the Duke of Gloucester

## Popular culture

* Culloden (film), a fictional presentation of the Battle of Culloden

## Ships

* HMS Culloden, the name of several former ships of the Royal Navy
# David Olliffe

David Vincent Olliffe (born 3 November 1975) is an Australian musician, and the former drummer of The Vines. During the recordings of the band's debut album, Highly Evolved, Olliffe left citing creative differences with band management and the album's producer although it was reported on the band's website that "he didn't enjoy the touring lifestyle."
Before leaving, Olliffe had already recorded drum tracks for the songs "Highly Evolved", "Autumn Shade", "Outtathaway", "Sunshinin", "Homesick" (outro only), "Country Yard", "Mary Jane", and "1969" (which he also co-wrote).
Olliffe was also the drummer for Sydney's Theredsunband, however he is credited as "David O'Leaf" in the official site bio. He played with the Sydney outfit after Theredsunband's first drummer Kate Wilson (formerly of The Null Set and current drummer in The Laurels) left the band. Theredsunband's current line up does not include O'Leaf/Olliffe, who left shortly before the band recorded their first album Peapod.
In 2017 Olliffe has officially released his debut album under the name the Molotov Garage. It is available to listen to on YouTube. See The Silver Sky Run was written and recorded from within his time in the Vines up until over ten years since his departure from the band, and was co-produced with Simon Holmes, formerly of Sydney band the Hummingbirds, and Jeremy Smith who played in one of the later configurations of another Sydney band Glide.
# Danila Molodnyakov

Danila Alekseyevich Molodnyakov (Russian: Данила Алексеевич Молодняков; born 4 January 2002) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Chertanovo Moscow.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Chertanovo Moscow on 8 August 2020 in a game against FC Tom Tomsk, he substituted Dmitri Redkovich in added time.
# Adedoyin Sanni

Adedoyin Olaolu Sanni (born 6 January 1995) is a Nigerian footballer who plays for Italian Lega Pro club L'Aquila, on loan from Pescara.

## Biography

Born in Ibadan, Nigeria, Sanni was a youth product of Italian club Brescia. He was a player of the reserve team from 2012 to 2014. In June 2014, Sanni and Bosonin were sold to fellow Serie B club Pescara for €800,000 and €700,000 respectively. However, Brescia also signed Massimo Camilli and Alessio Gabrielli also for €800,000 and €700,000 respectively, making the deal a pure player swap.
Sanni spent 2014–15 season as an overage player of Pescara's reserve.
On 9 July 2015 L'Aquila signed Sanni, Mancini, Bensaja and Savelloni in temporary deals from Pescara .
Sanni scored in his professional debut in the first round of 2015–16 Coppa Italia.
# Pyotr Pakhtusov (icebreaker)

Pyotr Pakhtusov (Russian: Пётр Пахтусов) was a Soviet and later Russian icebreaker and hydrographic survey vessel in service from 1966 until 1997.

## Description

In the mid-1950s, the Soviet Union began developing a new diesel-electric icebreaker design based on the 1942-built steam-powered icebreaker Eisbär to meet the needs of both civilian and naval operators. Built in various configurations until the early 1980s, the Project 97 icebreakers and their derivatives became the largest and longest-running class of icebreakers and icebreaking vessels built in the world. Of the 32 ships built in total, two Project 97D icebreakers were built with additional facilities for hydrographic surveys.
Project 97D icebreakers were 67.7 metres (222 ft) long overall and had a beam of 18.1 metres (59 ft). Fully laden, the vessels drew 6.3 metres (20.7 ft) of water and had a displacement of 3,350 tonnes (3,300 long tons). Their three 1,800-horsepower (1,300 kW) 10-cylinder 13D100 two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engines were coupled to generators that powered electric propulsion motors driving two propellers in the stern and a third one in the bow. Pyotr Pakhtusov also featured an experimental bow washing system to increase the icebreaking capability of the vessel.
Compared to baseline Project 97 icebreakers, the vessels fitted for hydrographic surveys featured additional scientific facilities, echosounders to conduct hydrographic survey, and accommodation for an additional 14 personnel.

## History

The first of two Project 97D icebreakers was laid down at Admiralty Shipyard in Leningrad on 21 May 1966, launched on 8 August 1966, and delivered on 30 December 1966. Launched as Ledokol-10 (Russian: Ледокол-10), Russian for "icebreaker", the vessel was renamed after the Russian 19th century surveyor and Arctic explorer Pyotr Kuzmich Pakhtusov (1800–1835) before commissioning. The vessel entered service with the Hydrographic Service of the USSR and was registered in Arkhangelsk. However, the vessel spent its first winter breaking ice in the Baltic Sea.
In 1971, Pyotr Pakhtusov was renamed Mendeleev (Russian: Менделеев) after the Russian chemist and inventor Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (1834–1907), but reverted to its previous name in 1975.
Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Pyotr Pakhtusov passed over to the successor state, Russia. The ownership of the vessel was transferred to the Port of Arkhangelsk in 1992 and to a private company, JSC "Stalker", in 1995.
In 1997, Pyotr Pakhtusov was renamed Prabhavi and reflagged to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines for its final voyage to Alang, India, for scrapping.
# Bajacalifornio

Bajacalifornio a person from one of the former territories or modern states of the Baja California Peninsula of Mexico.
Similar to Californio, it was a term used from the 19th century to refer to the Californios of the Baja California Territory following the division of California into Alta California Territory and Baja California Territory.
* This Mexican history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
* e
* This article about a location in the Mexican state of Baja California is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a location in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Paul Roche (hurler)

Paul Roche (born 1 February 1982 in Oulart, County Wexford) is an Irish sportsperson. He plays hurling with his club Oulart–The Ballagh and was a member of the Wexford senior inter-county team from 2005 to 2013. Roche was known as one of the best full-backs for Wexford.

## Playing career
### Club

Roche plays his club hurling with the best-known Oulart–The Ballagh club in Wexford and has overall been a success. He joined in early 2003 while still playing the Under-21 squad and still is currently playing with no awards.

### Inter-county

Roche first made his senior debut against Kilkenny in the 2005 Leinster final. That year it wasn't the greatest success for Wexford as they were narrowly defeated by Kilkenny. It was Roche's first ever appearance in a Leinster before getting trounced by Clare in the All Ireland Quarter Final.
# Dijen K. Ray-Chaudhuri

Dwijendra Kumar Ray-Chaudhuri (born November 1, 1933) is a professor emeritus at Ohio State University. He and his student R. M. Wilson together solved the long-standing Kirkman's schoolgirl problem in 1968, which contributed to developments in design theory.
He received his M.Sc. (1956) in mathematics from the famous Rajabazar Science College, University of Calcutta and Ph.D. in combinatorics (1959) from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He served as consultant at Cornell Medicine and Sloan Kettering, a professor and chairman of the Department of Mathematics at Ohio State University, as well as a visiting professor of University of Göttingen and University of Erlangen in Germany, University of London, and Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mumbai.
He is best known for his work in design theory and the theory of error-correcting codes, in which the class of BCH codes is partly named after him and his Ph.D. advisor Bose. Ray-Chaudhuri is the recipient of the Euler Medal by the Institute of Combinatorics and its Applications for his career contributions to combinatorics. In 2000, a festschrift appeared on the occasion of his 65th birthday. In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

## Honors, Awards, and Fellowships

* Senior U.S. Scientist Award of the Humboldt Foundation of Germany
* Distinguished Senior Research Award from Ohio State University
* President for Forum in New Delhi
* Foundation Fellow of the ICA
* Euler Medal of ICA.
* Fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

## Selected publications

* R. C. Bose and D. K. Ray-Chaudhuri: On a class of error correcting binary group codes. Information and Control 3(1): 68-79 (March 1960).
* C. T. Abraham, S. P Ghosh and D. K. Ray-Chaudhuri: File organization schemes based on finite geometries. Information and control, 1968.
* D. K. Ray-Chaudhuri and R. M. Wilson: Solution of Kirkman's schoolgirl problem. Proc. symp. pure Math, 1971.
* D. K. Ray-Chaudhuri and R. M. Wilson: On t-designs. Osaka Journal of Mathematics 1975.