OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Risto Jarva Award

The Risto Jarva Award (Finnish: Risto Jarva -palkinto) is an annual film industry award for new Finnish short films named after the Finnish filmmaker Risto Jarva. The winner is chosen by a jury of no more than three members that changes every year. Jury members are selected by the Finnish Film Foundation, which has funded and presented the award at the Tampere Film Festival since 1979.

## Winners

| Year | Movie | Filmmaker |
| 1979 | Opeta mua rakastamaan | Anssi Blomstedt |
| 1980 | Repe - sirpaleita Reino Helismaan elämästä | Peter von Bagh |
| 1981 | The Liar | Mika Kaurismäki |
| 1982 | Vierailu | Tapani Lundgren |
| 1983 | Kotirauha | Noora Männistö |
| 1984 | Sadetanssi | Kari Paljakka |
| 1985 | 19084 | Heikki Paakkanen |
| 1985 | Bagatelleja opus 2. Doris; Variations 1-3; Klaus | Riitta Nelimarkka, Jaakko Seeck |
| 1986 | Häng dej pojkfan!/Nauru kaulaan nulikka! | Claes Olsson |
| 1986 | Laulu | Arto af Hällström, Janne Kuusi |
| 1987 | Hurjan pojan koti | KJ. Koski |
| 1988 | Lauran huone | Kaisa Rastimo |
| 1989 | Sijainen | Antti Peippo |
| 1990 | Raseri/Raivo | Peter Lindholm |
| 1991 | Kuusi tapaa lähestyä naista | Jaakko Virtanen |
| 1992 | Let's Dance | Paul-Anders Simma |
| 1993 | Onnen maa | Markku Pölönen |
| 1994 | Rosa Was Here | Kaija Juurikkala |
| 1995 | Kaupunkisinfonia | Heikki Ahola |
| 1996 | Taivas ja maa | Tuija Halttunen |
| 1997 | Qulleq (Traanilamppu) | Sakari Kirjavainen |
| 1998 | Eino ja mä | Pekka Uotila |
| 1999 | Liemessä | Kaisa Penttilä |
| 1999 | Sukkien euroelämää | John Webster |
| 2000 | Apinajuttu | Esa Illi |
| 2001 | Hyppääjä | PV Lehtinen |
| 2002 | Turon baari | Janne Kuusi |
| 2003 | Tähteläiset | Veli Granö |
| 2004 | Isältä pojalle | Visa Koiso-Kanttila |
| 2005 | Hiljainen tila | Mervi Junkkonen |
| 2006 | 365 päivää - Reijo Kelan videopäiväkirja 1999 | Reijo Kela |
| 2007 | Luonto ja terveys | Panu Heikkilä |
| 2008 | Palnan tyttäret | Kiti Luostarinen |
| 2009 | Hanasaari A | Hannes Vartiainen, Pekka Veikkolainen |
| 2010 | Steam of Life | Joonas Berghäll, Mika Hotakainen |
| 2011 | Sweet Mov(i)e | Jan Ijäs |
| 2012 | Korsoteoria | Antti Heikki Pesonen |
| 2013 | Finnish Blood Swedish Heart | Mika Ronkainen |
| 2013 | 6954 kilometriä kotiin | Juan Reina |
| 2014 | Paratiisin avaimet | Hamy Ramezan |
| 2015 | Onni | Sanna Liljander |
| 2016 | Viikset | Anni Oja |
| 2017 | Hobbyhorse Revolution | Selma Vilhunen |
| 2018 | Eatnanvuloš lottit | Marja Helander |
| 2019 | Eläinsilta U-3033 | Milja Viita |
| 2020 | To Teach a Bird to Fly | Minna Rainio & Mark Roberts |
# Beljakovce

Beljakovce (Macedonian: Бељаковце) is a village in the municipality of Kumanovo, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Beljakovce had 54 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Macedonians 25
* Others 23
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 6
# Sokolsky Uyezd

Sokolsky Uyezd (Russian: Сокольский уезд) was one of the nine subdivisions of the Grodno Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northwestern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Sokółka.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Sokolsky Uyezd had a population of 110,545. Of these, 83.8% spoke Belarusian, 12.2% Yiddish, 1.8% Russian, 1.2% Polish, 0.4% Ukrainian, 0.3% Chuvash, 0.1% German and 0.1% Lithuanian as their native language.
# Fedoseyevka

Fedoseyevka (Russian: Федосеевка) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Fedoseyevka, Belgorod Oblast, a selo in Starooskolsky District of Belgorod Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Murmansk Oblast, a selo in Belomorsky Territorial Okrug of Kandalakshsky District of Murmansk Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Omsk Oblast, a village in Krasnousovsky Rural Okrug of Tyukalinsky District of Omsk Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Orenburg Oblast, a settlement in Novosimbirsky Selsoviet of Kuvandyksky District of Orenburg Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Oryol Oblast, a village in Novosinetsky Selsoviet of Bolkhovsky District of Oryol Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Neklinovsky District, Rostov Oblast, a settlement in Troitskoye Rural Settlement of Neklinovsky District of Rostov Oblast
* Fedoseyevka, Zavetinsky District, Rostov Oblast, a selo in Fedoseyevskoye Rural Settlement of Zavetinsky District of Rostov Oblast
# Gedion Timotheos

Gedion Timotheos (Amharic: ጌድዮን ቲሞጢዎስ) is an Ethiopian politician who is serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs since 18 October 2024 and Attorney General from 2 November 2021. He has served as Minister of Justice from 6 October 2021 until Hanna Arayaselassie succeeding his position in 2024, Timotheos previously was the Ethiopian Attorney General before the position again was renamed to the Minister of Justice.

## Government positions

Gedion Timotheos successively held the positions of State Attorney of Ethiopia and then the Attorney General. As of 2 November 2021, he held the position of Minister of Justice. 18 October 2024, the Office of Prime Minister appointed Timotheos as Minister of Foreign Affairs, succeeding Taye Atskeselassie. This appointment was made alongside the appointment of Hanna Arayaselassie, the wife of Gedion Timotheos, as the Minister of Justice.

## Personal life

Gedion Timotheos is married to Hanna Arayaselassie who is Ethiopia's Minister of Justice and former Chief Commissioner of the Ethiopian Investment Commission (EIC).
# Avunculicide

Avunculicide is the act of killing an uncle. The word can also refer to someone who commits such an act. The term is derived from the Latin words avunculus meaning "maternal uncle" and caedere meaning "to cut down" or "to kill". Edmunds suggests that in mythology avunculicide is a substitute for parricide. The killing of a nephew is a nepoticide.

## In history

* The mythological founders of Rome, Romulus and Remus, accidentally killed their grand-uncle, Amulius.
* Caligula was suspected of assisting with the murder of his great-uncle Tiberius, whom he succeeded as emperor.
* Claudius was apparently poisoned by his niece Agrippina the Younger, so her son Nero could succeed.
* In 51, Rhadamistus killed his uncle Mithridates of Armenia.
* In 685, Hlothhere of Kent succumbed to his wounds after his nephew Eadric of Kent led the South-Saxons to take his throne.
* In 1113, Dharanindravarman I was killed in battle by his great-nephew Suryavarman II, so he could become king of the Khmer Empire.
* In 1385, Bernabò Visconti died after his nephew Gian Galeazzo Visconti had him imprisoned and presumably poisoned.
* In 1845, Prime Minister Mathabarsingh Thapa of Nepal was assassinated by his nephew, Jung Bahadur Kunwar
* In 1975, King Faisal of Saudi Arabia was assassinated by his nephew, Faisal bin Musa'id.
* In 1979, President Francisco Macías Nguema of Equatorial Guinea was executed after a coup d'état by his nephew Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
* In 2001, Crown Prince Dipendra of Nepal killed his uncle Dhirendra during the Nepalese royal massacre.
* In 2013, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un ordered the execution of his maternal uncle-in-law, Jang Song-thaek.
# Sean Gravina

Sean Gravina (born 21 October 1986) is a Maltese chef and a former water polo player with Neptunes WPSC. He is probably best known for appearing in the quarter-final of Series 7 of Master Chef on BBC2 in 2014. He is currently Chef Patron at Crust.

## Career

An ITS graduate, Sean started his career cooking at The Hilton Malta and Chez Phillipe. This was followed by a stint at London's Le Cordon Bleu, where he received a Cuisine Diploma. While in London, Sean worked for Gordon Ramsay at Maze in Mayfair, as well as London's The Dorchester under the guidance of Chef Wolfgang Puck.

## Personal life

In May 2016, it was announced that Sean and his partner, Ira Losco, were expecting a baby. Their son, Harry, was born on 25 August 2016. On 1 December 2019, Sean and Ira got married. On 14 November 2020, Sean became a father for the second time, when his wife Ira gave birth to their daughter, Gigi.
# William Leandersson

William Leandersson (born 9 January 1984) is a Swedish footballer who plays as a defender.
# Diego García (taekwondo)

Diego García de Leon (born 2 February 1990 in Mexico City) is a Mexican taekwondo practitioner. He competed in the 58 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics he was eliminated in the preliminary round by Safwan Khalil. He gave Mexico its second medal at the World University Taekwondo Championships, held in Hohhot, China, by winning bronze in the -58 kilogram category. In 2012, he also won silver medal during US Open held in Las Vegas.
# Coloconger canina

Coloconger canina is an eel in the family Colocongridae (worm eels/short-tail eels). It was described by Peter Henry John Castle and Solomon N. Raju in 1975. It is a marine, deep-water dwelling eel which is known from leptocephali collected from the Indian Ocean. It is known to dwell at a minimum depth of 300 m.
# Max Dahlin

Max Dahlin (born 27 December 2005) is a Swedish tennis player.
Dahlin has a career high ATP singles ranking of 870 achieved on 5 February 2024.
Dahlin won the 2023 US Open – Boys' doubles title with Oliver Ojakäär.

## ITF World Tennis Tour finals
### Singles: 1 (1 runner-up)

* Legend
* ITF WTT (0–1)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | May 2023 | M15 Kalmar, Sweden | WTT | Clay | Lucas Catarina | 1–6, 6–3, 6–7$^{(12–14)}$ |

### Doubles: 1 (1 title)

* Legend
* ITF WTT (1–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Oct 2023 | M15 Villers-lès-Nancy, France | WTT | Hard (i) | Filippo Romano | Patrick Zahraj Jannik Opitz | 6–2, 6–2 |

## Junior Grand Slam finals
### Doubles: 1 (1 title)

| Result | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 2023 | US Open | Hard | Oliver Ojakäär | Federico Bondioli Joel Schwärzler | 3–6, 6–3, [11–9] |
# Detroit Trio

Detroit Trio, also titled The Appeal, is an oil on canvas painting attributed to Giorgione, Titian and Sebastiano del Piombo, executed c. 1500. It is held now in the Detroit Institute of Arts.

## Analysis

The letters ACH on the man's beret are variously interpreted as "Amor, Concordia e Honor" or "Amor, Charitas e Humanitas", whilst others argue the figures show Jason between Medea and Creusa.
The inscription "Fra Sebastiano del Piombo, Giorzon, Tizian" on the reverse suggests that all three artists worked on the work, possibly with Giorgione beginning it and his two studio assistants del Piombo and Titian completing it after his death in 1510. However, other art historians argue it is a fake produced in the 16th century or later, whilst others argue it was by Giovanni Cariani or Palma il Vecchio.

## Copies

Several copies of the work survive, including a very faithful 17th century one in Venice's gallerie dell'Accademia.
# Germanies

Germanies may refer to:
* Germany while it was divided into multiple states; notable possibilities include:
** West Germany (FRG) and East Germany (GDR), the division of Germany from 1949–1990.
** Allied Occupation Zones in Germany, the division of Germany after World War II from 1945–1949.
** Kleindeutschland and Großdeutschland ("Little Germany" and "Big Germany"), two competing ideas for unifying German-speaking lands in the 19th century.
** German Confederation, the loose organization of independent German-speaking states after the Napoleonic wars from 1815–1866.
** List of states in the Holy Roman Empire, the many Germanic states of the Holy Roman Empire from 1200–1800.
* Germania (guild) (plural: Germanies, "Brotherhoods"), artisan guilds in the Kingdom of Valencia.
** Revolt of the Brotherhoods (Catalan: Revolta de les Germanies), a revolt in Valencia from 1519–1523.
# Hirsch Schwartzberg

Hirsch Schwartzberg (Szwarcberg, Schwarzberg) (28 October 1907, in Vilna – 17 October 1987 in Ashdod) was a Jewish leader of Holocaust survivors (Yiddish: שארית הפּליטה) under the American occupation of Berlin.
Schwartzberg was president of the Central Committee of Jewish Displaced Persons in Berlin. He controlled activities of two adjoining displaced-person camps in Berlin, in Düppel and Mariendorf. As a witness remembers, in the years of his leadership there was no riots or violence in the camps.
All of Schwartzberg's family were murdered in the Holocaust except for himself, his wife, and their son. Together they survived the Vilna Ghetto. A couple weeks before its final liquidation in September 1943, they – along with a few hundred other Jews from the ghetto – escaped by obtaining permits to work in Karl Plagge's hastily expanded HKP 562 forced labor camp on Subačiaus Street in Vilnius. HKP562 served a few workshops spread out through Vilnius; one of its main tasks was retrofitting small trucks to use wood as fuel. At the workshop to which Schwartzberg was assigned, he served as the workers’ spokesman.
The survival rate at HKP562 was higher than in the liquidated Vilna ghetto. Yet Plagge and his more benevolent officers could not avert the final outcome: Most of the Jewish workers of the HKP were murdered – mainly by Ukrainian and Estonian SS forces – in July 1944, before Soviet troops occupied Vilna/Vilnius. Schwartzberg, with wife and son, survived by switching to new hiding places during the night – as their previous hideouts got discovered, and pursuing forces murdered Jews they caught. Most of those hideouts were makeshift and often overcrowded, increasing their likelihood of discovery.
For the Schwartzbergs and other surviving Jews, the subsequent Soviet occupation was a liberation. Yet Vilnius/Vilna, before the German invasion, was populated mainly by ethnic Poles and Jews. After the Nazi genocide in Lithuania, Vilna Jewish society – and the community that had nurtured Schwartzberg – no longer existed. So, after the Schwartzbergs recuperated – and as the Red Army proceeded westward towards Berlin – Schwartzberg and his family also left Vilnius and moved west. They arrived in Szczecin, Poland, and then – three weeks after the German capitulation – in Berlin.
Another calculation in Schwartzberg's decision to leave his hometown of Vilna was to avoid the Soviets’ forced migration east of many people – including surviving Jews – from Lithuania. On arrival in East Berlin, Schwartzberg lied about his place of birth, claiming he and his family were from Lodz, Poland. Stalin was, at that time, deporting people from Lithuania and the other Baltic states, often shipping them east into the Soviet Union.
In February 1949 Schwartzberg, and his wife and son, immigrated to the United States, where they operated a poultry farm.
# Bur Kheyl

Bur Kheyl (Persian: بورخيل) is a village in, and the capital of, Hatkeh Rural District of Narenjestan District, North Savadkuh County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 803 in 230 households, when it was in Sharq va Gharb-e Shirgah Rural District of the former Shirgah District of Savadkuh County. The following census in 2011 counted 727 people in 235 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 725 people in 264 households, by which time the district had separated from the county in the establishment of North Savadkuh County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District. Bur Kheyl was transferred to Hatkeh Rural District created in the new Narenjestan District.
# Padeh-ye Musa Khan

Padeh-ye Musa Khan (Persian: پده موسي خان, also Romanized as Padeh-ye Mūsá Khān; also known as Kārīzcheh and Padeh-ye Ḩoseyn Kūr) is a village in Jannatabad Rural District, Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 359, in 76 families.
# You Deserve a Drink

You Deserve a Drink: Boozy Misadventures and Tales of Debauchery is a memoir and cookbook written by YouTube personality and comedian Mamrie Hart. The book was published by Plume and released on May 26, 2015.

## Plot

The book details humorous anecdotes and stories of Hart's life, with a cocktail recipe accompanying each chapter.

## Critical reception

You Deserve a Drink was generally well-received by reviewers. Writing for The New York Times, actor and comedian Michael Ian Black stated that "Hart is a pull-no-punches comedian with a talent for self-deprecation in the guise of self-aggrandizement, a winning formula."
Colleen Stinchcombe, writer for She Knows said that "She is undeniably a funny lady, and her humor translates beautifully — even more powerfully, I'd argue — to the page. Her jokes have more time to build, her punchlines land harder. She's created an entirely hilarious read that will delight her current fans by giving them a pitcher-sized serving of her normally shot-sized jokes and entice new readers who have enjoyed recent books by other humor heavy-hitters."
# Coloconger eximia

Coloconger eximia is an eel in the family Colocongridae (worm eels/short-tail eels). It was described by Peter Henry John Castle in 1967, originally under the genus Ascomana. It is a marine, deep-water dwelling eel which is known from Cape Peninsula, South Africa, in the southeastern Atlantic Ocean.
Coloconger eximia has one of the largest known fish larvae, growing to at least 70 cm (27.5 in). Their leptocephalus larvae are elongate, with a long, straight gut, a dorsal fin that originates in the latter half of the body, well-developed pectoral fins, and a long head.
# Kannon-ji (Tokushima)

Kannon-ji (Kannon Temple) (Japanese: 観音寺) is a Koyasan Shingon temple in Tokushima, Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. It is Temple # 16 on the Shikoku 88 temple pilgrimage. The main image is of Senju Kannon (Guan Yin Boddhisattva, Sanskrit: Avalokitasvara or Avalokiteśvara).

## History

The temple was constructed during Emperor Shōmu's reign (701–756) as an imperial pilgrimage place. During the Tenshō (天正) era (1573–1592), the temple was destroyed by the forces of Chōsokabe Motochika (長宗我部 元親). In the Manji (万治) era (1658–1661), the temple was rebuilt with the support of the Hachisuka clan (蜂須賀氏).
# Vladimir Lipunov

Vladimir Mikhailovich Lipunov (Russian: Владимир Михайлович Липунов; born August 17, 1952, in Raichikhinsk, Amur Oblast) is a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist, Professor of the Moscow State University, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (1991), a member of the International Astronomical Union (1993) and the European Astronomical Society (1993). He is also a science fiction writer under the pseudonym Vladimir Khlumov (Russian: Владимир Хлумов) and a member of the Union of Russian Writers.

## Biography

In 1976, he graduated from Moscow State University and until 1979 worked in Kyiv at the Main Astronomical Observatory of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.
In 1982, he finished his post-graduate course of the Moscow State University under the supervision of the academician Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich and since 1981 to 1992 was Associated Professor in the Astronomical Department of the Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University and worked at the P.K. Shternberg State Astronomical Institute. Then he began to work as a Professor at the Chair of Astrophysics and Stellar Astronomy of the Moscow State University, where he lectures and conducts seminars up to the present.

## Achievements

In December 2014, Lipunov, with the help of the Master Global Robotic Telescopes Net, recovered a new Potentially hazardous object, according to the Russian news agencies, larger than the already known asteroid 99942 Apophis. The new asteroid was named 2014 UR116.
He is the author of more than 700 scientific publications, including monograph "Astrophysics of Neutron Stars".

## As a science fiction writer

He is the author of the plays The Children of the Stars (1990), The Old Song (1996), The Night Watch (1996), and the novels The Leaves of Moscow Autumn (1996), The Old Virgin Mary (1997), The Lovely (1998), The Seagull Named Fedor (2000), Master of Smoke Rings (2000), Fatal letters (2002).
In April 1999, Lipunov organized a literary Internet magazine Russky Pereplet.

## Awards and honours

* Laureate of the All-Union Competition of the Society "Znanie" (1987)
* M.V. Lomonosov Prize of Moscow State University (2002)
* Honored Educator of the Higher School of the Russian Federation (2006)
# Ali Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah

Sheikh Ali Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah (Arabic: علي صباح السالم الصباح, 1948 – 13 April 1997) was a senior member of the House of Al-Sabah of Kuwait.

## Biography

Ali Al Sabah was the 2nd son of the 12th Ruler and 2nd Emir of Kuwait. He graduated from the RMA Sandhurst in 1970. In 1986 he was appointed governor of Ahmadi Governorate. On April 20, 1991, he was appointed Minister of Defense, and on October 17, 1992, after holding elections for the National Assembly, he was reappointed Minister of Defense. On April 13, 1994, with a cabinet reshuffle, he was appointed Minister of Interior. On September 3, 1996, he was appointed Minister of Social Affairs and Labor, in addition to his work as Minister of the Interior.
# Ferid Muhić

Ferid Muhić (Macedonian: Ферид Мухиќ; born 1943) is President of the Bosniak Academy of Sciences and Arts. He is a professor of Philosophy at the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, North Macedonia. He started his academic career as Assistant at the Institute for Sociological Research in Skopje in 1970. He entered the Department of Philosophy as Assistant in 1974; Associate Professor 1976-1980; Full-time Professor 1980–present. Visiting Professor at Sorbonne, New York's Syracuse University, Florida State University, International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation, and several universities in Southern-East Europe. Main professional specialties: contemporary philosophy, cultural anthropology, aesthetics and political philosophy.

## Books

* Methods of Criticism, 1977
* Revolutions and Class Struggles, 1978;
* Philosophy of Iconoclasm, 1983,
* BiH; Motivation and Meditation, 1988;
* The Shield of Gold 1988
** nine editions so far, translated in Macedonian, English, French, Albanian and Turkish
** first edition published in Yugoslavia;
* Noumenology of the Body, 1994
* Soul's Rose, 1994;
* The Language of Philosophy, 1995;
* Macedonia: Catena Mundi, 1995;
* Sense and Virtue, 1996;
* Yugoslavia and After
* The Great Building and Other Conversations with the Unknown One, 2001
* Logos and Hierarchy, 2001

### Poetry

Ferid Muhić has also published three books of poetry:
* Falco Peregrinus, 1988;
* A Hundred Steps Above, 1994;
* The Smoke From The Dream-ends, 1996.

## Online essays

* Austrian Heads, short story
* The Tzar Bird essay