OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marat Tarasov

Marat Tarasov (Russian: Мара́т Тара́сов; 1 September 1930 – 4 March 2021) was a Russian poet, translator, and journalist. He was an Honored Cultural Worker of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, an Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation [ru], and a People's Writer of the Republic of Karelia.

## Biography

Tarasov was born into a family of peasants from the village of Lizhma [ru] in the Kondopozhsky District. His father, who worked at a power station in Kondopoga, was executed in 1932. During World War II, his family evacuated to Vologda Oblast.
In 1951, Tarasov published his first poem in the journal Sever [ru]. In 1953, he graduated from Petrozavodsk State University and from Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in 1954. That year, he published his first poetry collection and was admitted to the Union of Soviet Writers in 1955. From 1954 to 1959, he served as head of the poetry department at Sever. From 1959 to 1967, he served as executive secretary of the Writers' Union of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. He translated works by Karelian writers into Russian, such as Jalmari Virtanen [ru], Nikolai Laine [ru], and Jaakko Rugojev [ru]. From 2003 to 2017, he was head of the Karelian Union of Writers. He lived in Petrozavodsk in his later life.
Marat Tarasov died on 4 March 2021 at the age of 90.
# Kosogory

Kosogory (Russian: Косогоры) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Kosogory, Ivanovo Oblast, village Furmanovsky District, Ivanovo Oblast
* Kosogory, Republic of Mordovia, village in Bolshebereznikovsky District, Republic of Mordovia
* Kosogory, Perm Krai, village in Permsky District, Perm Krai
# Ab Rizak

Ab Rizak or Abrizak (Persian: ابريزك) may refer to:
* Ab Rizak, Bagh-e Malek, Khuzestan Province
* Abrizak, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Ab Rizak, Lorestan
# Yaqubzai

Yaqubzai (Pashto: يعقوب زئی) are a Pashtun tribe of Gandapur living in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

## History

Yaqubzais are the descendants of Yaqub, the eldest son of Gandapur. Yaqub though the eldest one, was not the most brilliant of his four sons and hence the whole family of Gandapur was led by Ibrahim Khan the second son. The descendants of Ibrahim Khan are known as Ibrahim Zai(sons of Ibrahim). Yaquzai are a small segment of the whole tribe of Gandapurs. They have played no worth mentioning role in the Gandapur tribe struggle to establish themselves at Kulachi, Dera Ismail Khan in the 16th century A.D.
The original name of Gandapur was Tairi Khan. He had four sons and a daughter. The names of the sons and daughter are as follows;
* Yaqub Khan (His descendants known as Yaqub Zai)
* Ibrahim Khan (His descendants known as Ibrahim Zai)
* Hussain Khan (His descendants known as Hussain Zai)
* Dre Plaara (His descendants are not known)
* Khubai the daughter of Gandapur. The descendants of her son Kamal are known as Kamal Khel.
* This article about a Pakistani ethnicity is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Parvand

Parvand (Persian: پروند) may refer to:
* Parvand, Kerman
* Parvand, Razavi Khorasan
* Parvand, West Azerbaijan
# Croatian Association of the Blind

The Croatian Association of the Blind (Croatian: Hrvatski savez slijepih) is an organization structured to help blind people in everyday life. It is a member of both European Blind Union and World Blind Union. It is structured so as to contain 26 local member organizations, which altogether cover the whole Croatia. These organizations are joined by the blind people and employ volunteers. Association headquarters are situated on Radnička Road in Zagreb.
# Seratura

The Seraturi or Serratura (in Italian, meaning "lock"; Croatian: Seratura, Seraturi) were a noble family of the Republic of Ragusa.
# Behdad Esfahbod

Seyed Behdad Esfahbod MirHosseinZadeh Sarabi (Persian: سید بهداد اسفهبد میر حسین‌زاده سرابی; born September 27, 1982) is an Iranian-Canadian software engineer and free software developer. He is best known for creating HarfBuzz. He was a software engineer at Facebook from February 2019 until July 1, 2020; before that he was a Senior Staff Software Engineer at Google since 2010, and before that at Red Hat.

## Education

Esfahbod holds an MBA from the University of Toronto, Rotman School of Management and a Master of Science degree from the University of Toronto in Computer Science, and a Bachelor of Science degree from Sharif University in Computer Engineering, Software.
While at high school Esfahbod won a silver in the 1999 International Olympiad in Informatics and then gold in 2000.

## Notable projects

Esfahbod was among the founders of Sharif FarsiWeb Inc. which carried out internationalization and standardization projects related to open source and Persian language. He was a director at GNOME Foundation from 2007 to 2010, serving as the president from 2008 to 2009.
Esfahbod is an expert on font engineering and internationalization, a frequent speaker at workshops and conferences. He has contributed to many open-source projects. Among the projects he has led are the Cairo, fontconfig, HarfBuzz, and Pango libraries, which are standard parts of the GNOME desktop environment, the Google Chrome web browser, and the LibreOffice suite of programs. He received an O'Reilly Open Source Award in 2013 for his work on HarfBuzz.

## Detention in Iran

Esfahbod was arrested by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps intelligence echelon during a 2020 visit to Tehran. He was then moved to Evin prison, where he was psychologically pressured and interrogated in solitary confinement for 7 days. They downloaded all his private data from his devices. Iranian security forces let him go based on his promise to spy on his friends once he was back in the United States.

## Personal life

He has a brother and a sister. He is pansexual.
# National Car Museum of Iran

The National Car Museum of Iran (Persian: موزه ملی خودرو ایران Muze Melli Xodrou Irân) is a museum in Karaj, Iran, opened in 2001. Displayed at the museum are classic cars owned by the last Shah of the Pahlavi Dynasty, Mohammad Reza Shah. In addition to the large museum which is open to the public, there is a restoration center at the back closed to the public.

## Cars in the Museum

There are many vehicles in the museum, ranging from sports cars to limousines, carriages and bikes which carried the royal family. Some of the items include:
* Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost (Black)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom I (Black)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom II (Black)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom III (Black)
* Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud III (Convertible, Maroon)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (Black)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom V (Maroon)
* Rolls-Royce Phantom VI (Maroon)
* Rolls-Royce Corniche (Navy Blue)
* Rolls-Royce Camargue (Caribbean Blue)
* Jaguar Mark IX
* Daimler DS420
* Stutz Blackhawk
* Lamborghini Miura (White)
* Lamborghini Espada (Yellow)
* Lamborghini Countach (Metallic red) Gift to Mohammad Reza Pahlavi from his aunt, after he passed driving test.
* Ford Mustang
* Cadillac Eldorado (Silver) Queen Farah Diba's car
* Chrysler 300 1956 Special K300 - a one-off example with a body designed by Ghia, said to have been a wedding present of the Shah to his second wife Soraya, equipped with fridge and record player
* Mercedes-Benz 500K originally equipped with a 540K engine - one of six W29 "Autobahn-Kurier" ever built, one of three survivors. Currently a Cadillac in-line 8-cylinder engine of obscure provenience is installed in the car.
* Mercedes-Benz 600 three LWB (2 Landaulets of 59 ever built) cars; one SWB car
* Mercedes-Benz 190SL W121
* Mercedes-Benz W111 280SE
* Mercedes-Benz Type 300 Sc, W188I, Cabriolet A with Landau bars
* Mercedes-Benz Type 300 S, W188II, 2+2 coupé
* Morris Oxford
* Jensen Interceptor III
* Fiat 519
* Ferrari 365 4+4 (Silver)
* Ferrari 500 Superfast Superamerica
* Maserati Ghibli Coupé
* MPV Tehran Type (with the incredible story that it has been specially designed together by Mercedes-Benz, Porsche and Volkswagen for the last crown prince of Iran, Reza Pahlavi)
* Panther Lazer One-Off
* Bizzarrini 5300 GT Strada
* Porsche 911 (black) Le Mans winner, 600 hp
* Porsche 911 Turbo (light blue metallic)
* Porsche 928 29 km on the odometer
* Ford Model A
* BMW R 100 RS - the Shah's bike, with 692 km on the odometer
* Honda Gold Wing GL1000 (1976) - Queen Farah Diba's bike
* Harley-Davidson WL 750 (1944)

## History

After the Iranian Revolution of 1979, the Mohammad Reza Shah and his family fled the country and left behind most of their possessions. Mohammad Reza Shah was famous for his love of sports cars. Prior to the inauguration of the museum in 2001, run mainly by private initiative of Iranian car enthusiasts, a small portion of the remaining 1200 cars were recovered and put into the museum to display to the public.
# Tom a' Chòinich

Tom a' Chòinich (Scottish Gaelic: An Tom Còinnich) is a mountain in the Northwest Highlands of Scotland. It is a Munro with a height of 1,112 metres (3,648 ft). Glen Affric is to the south and Loch Mullardoch to the north. Less than 1 kilometre (0.5 mi) to the west is the 1,032-metre (3,386 ft) Munro Top called Tom a' Chòinich Beag (NH158273). Its prominence is 149 metres (489 ft) with its parent peak, Càrn Eige, about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) to the west. This mountain should not be confused with the 955-metre (3,133 ft) Munro Top also called Tom a' Chòinnich near Ben Wyvis.
Although the mountain can be climbed from Glen Cannich, an approach from Glen Affric is more straightforward using a path that goes northwest from the north shore of Loch Beinn a' Mheadhoin following Gleann nam Fiadh upstream. This path crosses Bealach Toll Easa which used to be the pass on the route from Affric Lodge to Benula Lodge before the latter was inundated by the creation of the reservoir at Loch Mullardoch. The southeast ridge is more direct but it is rocky at its lower levels.
# Alex Clark (journalist)

Alex Clark is a British literary journalist and editor who has written for The Guardian, The Observer and The Times Literary Supplement. She also presents the programme Front Row on BBC Radio 4 and hosts the Vintage Podcast about books.
Clark is Editor at Large at Union Books. Having previously served as deputy editor, she was appointed as the first female editor of Granta magazine in May 2008, in succession to Jason Cowley. Clark assumed the post in the following September, but left in May 2009. She was succeeded by John Freeman.

## Literary judge

Clark was a member of the panel of judges for Granta's Best of Young British Novelists 2003. She has judged many other literary prizes, including the 2008 Man Booker Prize and the Encore Award for best second novel and she is on the advisory committee of the Folio Prize.
# Dartmouth Museum

Dartmouth Museum is a local museum in Dartmouth, Devon, which displays and chronicles the history of the port of Dartmouth. It moved to its current location in the 1950s and is housed in a merchant's house, No. 6 the Butterwalk which, in 1671, entertained Charles II and where he held court during a storm which forced him to stay in the port. The museum is run by the Dartmouth Museum Association, a registered charity.
The museum was refurbished during the winters of 2010 and 2011 and has a large collection of models of sailing ships, and of ships in bottles. The latter is referred to as the Dawe Collection. The museum building itself is part of the exhibition which includes local records and photographs, and a plaster ceiling believed to be unique showing the Tree of Jesse. The museum also houses the Henley Collection, a collection of artefacts and scientific material collected by William Henley (1860-1919), all of which were previously part of a separate museum on Dartmouth's Anzac Street.
The entrance to the museum is in Dartmouth's Butterwalk, via a spiral staircase built counterclockwise around a ship's mast.
# John Christoffersen

John Christoffersen (20 February 1898 – 13 September 1966) was a Danish wrestler. He competed in the freestyle middleweight and the Greco-Roman middleweight events at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Quasimitra fulgurita

Quasimitra fulgurita is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitridae, the miters or miter snails.

## Description

Shell size 25 mm.

## Distribution

Philippines.
# Sovannahong

Sovannahong (Khmer: សុវណ្ណហង្ស, en. Golden Phoenix) is a 1967 Cambodian film directed by Yvon Hem and based on Khmer mythology about the first Khmer creation of a giant phoenix made from gold which similar to the plane nowadays. It is one of the most successful local fantasy films in the 1960s.

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer(s) |
| Bong Some Taup Pdet (Male) | Meas Kok |
| Bong Some Taup Pdet (Female) | Huoy Meas |
| Preah Svamei | Huoy Meas |
| Anicha Veasna Nei Yeung | Huoy Mes |

## Cast

* Saom Vansodany
* Kong Som Eun
* Or Po
* Or Dom
* Mae Meun
* Mandoline
* This article related to Cambodian film is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a fantasy film is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Emil Larsen (wrestler)

Emil Larsen (6 April 1888 – 26 June 1942) was a Danish wrestler. He competed at the 1920, 1924 and the 1928 Summer Olympics. He also won a bronze medal at the 1921 World Wrestling Championships.
# East Pyongyang Stadium

East Pyongyang Stadium (Korean: 동평양경기장) is a multi-purpose stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 30,000 spectators and opened in 1960.
# The Philosophy of Supplication

The Philosophy of Supplication (Persian: فلسفه دعا) is a famous Islamic/Iranian prayer, Written by Ali Shariati. It is written in poetic tense and regards the human life and a human's relation with God. The prayer ends with stating:
    "You teach me how to live; I shall learn how to die."
Note that every verse of this poetic prayer begins with "My Lord." For example, lines begin, "My Lord, give me the capability to tolerate an opposing point of view." and "My Lord, give me absolute submission through faith (iman), so that in the world, I may be in absolute rebellion."
# Bajgan

Bajgan (Persian: باجگان or بجگان) may refer to:
* Bajgan, Kerman (بجگان - Bajgān)
* Bajgan, Yazd (باجگان - Bājgān)
* Bajgan Rural District, in Kerman Province
# Sumulong Highway

The Sumulong Highway (formally known as Antipolo-Victoria Valley-Marikina Road) is a highway in the Philippines connecting Marikina in Metro Manila with Antipolo and Cainta in the province of Rizal. Constructed in 1960, it is named after Don Juan Sumulong, an Antipolo native who served as the country's senator and founder of the Democrata Party.
Since 2014, when the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) began implementing the new route numbering system, it has been a component of National Route 59 (N59) of the highway in the Philippine highway network, running from its intersection with Marcos Highway at Masinag Junction to Sen. L. Sumulong Memorial Circle, the road's endpoint at the city proper, both in Antipolo.
The highway continues A. Bonifacio Avenue past J.P. Rizal Street at the city proper of Marikina. It then proceeds eastwards, eventually entering the province of Rizal at Cainta. It enters Antipolo, where it veers south to meet the Marcos Highway (Marikina-Infanta Highway) at the Masinag Junction. It then traverses the mountainous terrain until it meets its terminus at Senator Lorenzo Sumulong Memorial Circle, where it is continued by J.P. Rizal Street towards the city proper of Antipolo. It is sometimes referred to in media as the "killer highway" due to numerous accidents, especially between Sitio Maligaya and Mambugan Barangay Hall. The highway's segment between the provincial boundary of Rizal and Don Celso S. Tuason Avenue in Antipolo is also officially known as Marikina-Victoria Valley-Antipolo Road.
# Shchapov

Shchapov (Russian: Щапов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Shchapova. Notable people with the surname include:
* Afanasy Shchapov (1830–1876), Russian historian
* Mikhail Shchapov (born 1975), Russian politician
* Yelena Shchapova (born 1950), Russian model, writer, and poet
# Battle of the Dindar River

The Battle of the Dindar River was fought near the Dinder River in 1738, between the forces of the Ethiopian Emperor Iyasu II and the Sennar army under King Badi IV. The battle was a disaster for the Ethiopians and for Iyasu.
Stung by lampoons which called him Iyasu Tannush ("Iyasu the Little", in contrast to his earlier namesake "Iyasu the Great") and described him as more interested in pursuing his pleasures and amusements than to the well-being of his own subjects, Emperor Iyasu decided to conquer the Kingdom of Sennar. He summoned the army of Ethiopia, and marched west from Gondar into Sennar, following the course of the Dindar River.
The inhabitants of Sennar fell back before the overwhelming force of the Ethiopians, although some under Nail Wad Agib defected to the Ethiopians and saved their lives for the moment. Some local inhabitants along the Dindar (whom Wallis Budge describes as "Arabs") opposed the invaders, but Iyasu's general Waragna, commanding the vanguard of the army, scattered them "with great slaughter".
Although King Badi had assembled an army, he was unnerved at the size of the Ethiopian army before him. However, Hamis, a prince of Darfur in western Sudan, proposed a strategy to defeat the invaders. On his advice, the main part of the Sennar army feigned a retreat from the Ethiopian army, drawing them forward. Meanwhile, Hamis led 4000 horsemen around and behind the army and fell upon the main body of 18,000 men under the command of Wolde Leul. Welda Uhlo escaped with some of his officers, and a number of soldiers found safety in the nearby woods, but the rest were slaughtered in Hamis' attack. Hamis also captured a number of relics that Emperor Iyasu had brought with him, which included an icon of Christ and a piece of the True Cross. While a follower of Nail Wad Agib brought word of the ambush to the vanguard with Emperor Iyasu, it was clear that they would be unable to reach the fighting in time to save them.
Instead, Emperor Iyasu followed the main stream of the Nile north to where the Tekezé River entered it, wreaking destruction upon the villages he encountered, burning houses and capturing cattle, aware that he had been defeated. Once he reached the Tekezé, Iyasu followed that river upstream into his realm. Upon entering Gondar, the Emperor paraded the cattle his soldiers had captured proclaiming his campaign a success. However, he quietly sent his courtier Tensa Tammo to Sennar who ransomed the captured relics for 8,000 ounces of gold.
# Ivan Ivanovich Mavrov

Ivan Ivanovich Mavrov (Ukrainian: Іван Іванович Мавров, Russian: Иван Иванович Мавров, 26 June 1936 – 8 August 2009) was a Ukrainian physician.

## Life and career

Mavrov was born in Mariupol in 1936. In 1960 he graduated as a doctor of medical sciences from Donetsk Medical Institute. From 1960 to 1977 he held several positions, first head physician of a local rural hospital, then managing doctor of dermatovenereology branch of a large hospital, then head physician of the City dermatovenereologic clinic, and finally manager of the City Public Health Department. He then became professor and director of the Institute of Dermatology and Venereology at the Ukraine Academy of Medical Sciences, from 1977 to 2009, and manager of the Faculty of skin and venereal diseases of the Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education from 1984 to 2009.
Mavrov was the founder of a scientific school and the editor-in-chief of the journal Dermatology and venereology. He held 35 patents and 19 copyright certificates, and supervised eight doctoral and 37 master's theses. Mavrov's scientific research areas were Sexually Transmitted Diseases – the study of biological and genetic features of the venereal infections causative agents; functions and impairments of cell membranes at skin and venereal diseases; development of new diagnostic tests; ecological and social research.

## Publications

Mavrov published more than 350 scientific works on various topics in dermatology and venereology, including 12 monographs:
* Urogenital Chlamydiosis, 1983;
* Treatment and preventive maintenance of gogococcal infections, 1984;
* Microcirculation at dermatosis, 1985;
* Contact infections which are sexually transmitted, 1989;
* Sexual diseases, 1994, 2002 (sustained five editions in Ukraine and published abroad);
* HIV-infection: actual questions of clinic, diagnostics, epidemiology and preventive maintenance, 1994;
* The Herpes-virus infection, 1998, "Human qualities and human relations", 2005.
He also wrote the basic sections of manuals for doctors:
* Unification of laboratory methods of research at the sexually transmitted infections, 2001;
* Rationale diagnostics and treatment in dermatovenereology, 2007,
* Bases of diagnostics and treatment in dermatology and venereology, 2008;
* Etudes to diagnostics and treatment in dermatology and venereology, 2009.
# Shining Knight

Shining Knight (Welsh: Marchog Disglair) is the name of multiple fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The original version was created by Creig Flessel and first appeared in Adventure Comics #66 (September 1941).

## Fictional character biography
### Sir Justin

The original Shining Knight (Sir Justin) debuted during the Golden Age and Modern Age of Comic Books and is a founding member of the Seven Soldiers of Victory.

### Gardner Grayle

During DC's "Silver Age" crossover event (not to be confused with the actual Silver Age of Comic Books), Dick Giordano and Geoff Johns created a new Seven Soldiers of Victory to fight an Injustice League that had possessed the bodies of the Justice League of America.
Gardner Grayle, who would later become the Atomic Knight, took an experimental suit of armor and called himself Shining Knight for this one mission. This version of the Seven Soldiers with Batgirl, Deadman, Metamorpho, Blackhawk, Adam Strange and Mento only served in one mission and the Shining Knight armor was destroyed.

### Ystina

Ystina is a reimagined character of the original created by Grant Morrison for the Seven Soldiers comic book.

## Other versions
### Kingdom Come

In the 1996 miniseries Kingdom Come, there is a background character named Shining Knight II. This version is more futuristic than his predecessors and comes with a giant, metal dragon named Dragonknight.

### Titans Tomorrow

An older version of Ystina has appeared in Teen Titans (vol. 3) #52 as a member of the Titans Army from the Titans Tomorrow future.

### JLA: Another Nail

The Shining Knight and Victory made a brief appearance in Elseworlds' JLA: Another Nail when all time periods meld together.

## In other media

* Sir Justin appears in Justice League Unlimited, voiced by Chris Cox.
* Gardner Grayle appears in Black Lightning, portrayed by Boone Platt.
* Sir Justin appears in Stargirl, portrayed by Mark Ashworth.
# Mejbil Jwayed

Mejbil Jwayed (Arabic: مجبل جويد , born in Basra) is a former Iraqi football forward who played for Iraq in 1973 Palestine Cup of Nations.
Jwayed played for Al-Mashat, Al-Baladiyat and Al-Ittihad, he is considered the owner of the first goal in the history of the Iraqi Premier League, as he scored it for Al-Baladiyat against Al-Rafidain in the 1974–75 season.