OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sara Gill

Sara Gill (Urdu: سارہ گِل) is a Pakistani physician and transgender activist. After her graduation from medical school she was widely described as "Pakistan's first transgender doctor".

## Education

Gill was educated at the Pakistan Air Force School. She then was enrolled at Jinnah Medical and Dental College, Karachi and graduated in January 2021, becoming the first transgender female doctor in Pakistan. She was selected by the US State Department for the IVLP Fellowship Program. During her medical degree she decided to declare her gender identity; her family which had been forcing her to keep it secret abandoned her after she publicly came out. She has stated "Our community enjoyed tremendous respect in Islam as well as in the history of Muslim rulers" and "It was only after the British came to this continent that we were declared criminals by law and since then, our community is constantly facing inhuman discrimination and have become a symbol of shame."

## Activism

Gill is president of an NGO called the Moorat Interactive Society, as well as a member of Gender Interactive Alliance (GIA), which work to end violence and discrimination against the transgender community. She is a prominent activist and has represented Pakistan's transgender community at various national and international forums, and has conducted HIV/AIDS awareness campaigns. She has critiqued the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act of 2018 for inadequacies regarding their transgender and intersex definitions. Her organizations advocates for equality and civil rights for transgender people, "including, but not limited to, intersexual, transsexual, hijra, khwaja sira, butch, cross-dressers, and transvestites" in Pakistan. After her graduation from medical school she was widely described as "Pakistan's first transgender doctor". In 2024 she was a leading voice at Karachi's Hijra Festival.
# Saffet Gurur Yazar

Saffet Gurur Yazar (born 16 April 1987) is a Turkish professional footballer who currently plays as a centre back for Artvin Hopaspor.
# Mikil

46°37′00″N 49°19′00″E﻿ / ﻿46.61667°N 49.31667°E﻿ / 46.61667; 49.31667
Mikil (Russian: Микиль, Mikil') is a town in Atyrau Region, western Kazakhstan. It lies at an altitude of 25 m (82 ft) below sea level.
# Ago Ruus

Ago Ruus (born on 4 August 1949 Vastseliina, Võru County) is an Estonian film cinematographer and director.
In 1979 he graduated from All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography.
From 1970 to 1971, 1973 to 1974, and 1979 to 1993 he worked at Tallinnfilm. In 1996 he established the film studio PROfilm. Since 2003 he has been the artistic director (Estonian: kunstiline juht) of Matsalu International Nature Film Festival.
In 2007 he was awarded with Order of the White Star, V class.

## Filmography

* "Kõrboja peremees" (1979)
* "Nukitsamees" (1981)
* "Šlaager" (1982)
* "Suletud ring" (1983) (television feature film)
* "Karoliine hõbelõng" (1984)
* "Puud olid ..." (1985)
* "Metsluiged" (1987)
* "Tants aurukatla ümber" (1987) (television feature film)
* "Doktor Stockmann" (1988) (television feature film)
* "Inimene, keda polnud" (1989)
* "Ainult hulludele ehk halastajaõde" (1990)
* "Rahu tänav" (1991)
* "Lammas all paremas nurgas" (1992)
* "Hüsteeria" ('Hysteria') (1993)
* "Ameerika mäed" (1994)
* "Ma olen väsinud vihkamast" (1995)
# Maretarium

The Maretarium (officially Kotka Maretarium) is a public aquarium opened in Kotka, Finland in 2002, located on the shores of the Sapokanlahti bay. It is focused on the presentation of Finnish fish species and water bodies. There are about 60 native and permanent fish species from Finland. The Maretarium has a total of 22 themed aquariums, the largest of which is the Baltic Sea Pool. It has four windows, one of which is the high glass wall of the Meriteatteri maritime theater. The cylindrical basin holds about 500,000 liters of water. The Maretarium was created in co-operation between the City of Kotka, the University of Helsinki and the Game and Fisheries Research Institute (Finnish: Riista- ja kalatalouden tutkimuslaitos). In addition to aquariums, there are also facilities for researchers and a nature school. The house also has the Meri Café Kristina coffeehouse and a souvenir store.
# Nova Ibèria

Nova Ibèria (Catalan: New Iberia) was a monthly illustrated propaganda magazine which was published in Barcelona, Spain, in 1937 during the civil war. Its subtitle was Revue mensuelle illustrée (Catalan: Illustrated monthly magazine).

## History and profile

Nova Ibèria was established by the Commission for Propaganda of the Generalitat of Catalonia in Barcelona in 1937. The first issue of the magazine appeared in January that year. The magazine was a propaganda publication and was started during the civil war to disseminate news and reports about the activities of the Republican Catalan forces. It was published by the Propaganda Commissariat in large format in Catalan, but also featured articles written in French and English. The magazine also had a Spanish sister magazine.
Nova Ibèria employed the photographs and posters to support Republican forces based in Catalonia. Josep Sala and Margaret Michaelis, a Polish-Jewish photographer, were among the staff of the magazine. The Catalan propaganda secretary, Jaume Miravitlles, published articles in the magazine.
Nova Ibèria came out monthly until its closure in March 1937 and produced a total of four issues during its run. The last issue of Nova Ibèria was a double issue.
# Jalil Jafari

Jalil Jafari (Persian: ‌جلیل جعفری; born 1967) is an Iranian politician.
Jafari was born in Kowsar, Ardabil Province. He is a member of the 9th Islamic Consultative Assembly from the electorate of Kowsar and Khalkhal. Jafari won with 23,745 (40.64%) votes.
# Savaş Polat

Savaş Polat (born 14 April 1997) is a Turkish footballer who plays for Düzcespor.

## Club career

He made his debut for the first team of Fenerbahçe on 2 December 2014 in the Turkish Cup match against Kayserispor which they lost 2–1.
# Grand Duchy of Hesse State Railways

The Grand Duchy of Hesse State Railways (Großherzoglich Hessischen Staatseisenbahnen) belonged to the Länderbahnen at the time of the German Empire. In the 19th century, the Grand Duchy of Hesse consisted of three provinces. Between the rivers Rhine, Main, and Neckar, the province of Starkenburg embraced the Odenwald and the Hessian Ried. It also included the ducal residence of Darmstadt. West of the Rhine was the province of Rhenish Hesse (Rheinhessen), with the towns of Mainz, Worms, and Bingen. The province of Upper Hesse (Oberhessen), which included the Vogelsberg and the Wetterau, was not directly linked by land to the others. As a result of its lack of territorial integrity, the state did not initially build its own state railway. Rather, it took part in joint state railway projects with its neighbouring states. These were the:
* Main-Neckar Railway with Frankfurt and Baden
* Main-Weser Railway with Frankfurt and Kurhessen
* Frankfurt-Offenbach Local Railway with the Free City of Frankfurt
As for the rest, a large number of projects by the private Hessian Ludwig Railway Company were encouraged. Not until 1876 did the Grand Duchy of Hesse found its own state railway. Its basis was the acquisition of the Upper Hessian Railway Company. This opened and operated the Vogelsberg and Lahn-Kinzig lines from Giessen between 1869 and 1871. In 1880, of a total of 175.8 kilometres (109.2 mi) of route, 147.2 km (91.5 mi) lay in Hessen-Darmstadt and 28.0 km (17.4 mi) in Prussia.
After its transition into state ownership, the network was expanded in accordance with a statute of 29 May 1884, by three branch lines, that fed into the Giessen-Gelnhausen line in the Vogelsberg region:
* Nidda-Schotten railway from 26 May 1888
* Stockheim-Gedern railway from 1 October 1888
* Hungen-Laubach railway from 1 June 1890
Another state branch line, the Eberstadt-Pfungstadt railway, was opened on 20 December 1886. It was only 1.9 km (1.2 mi) long and was operated by the "Main-Neckar Railway", but had its own staff, locomotives, and coaches.
In 1897, the Hessian State Railways were merged into the Prussian-Hessian Railway Company.
# Scottish Broadcasting Commission

The Scottish Broadcasting Commission (Scottish Gaelic: Coisisean craolaidh na h-Alba, Scots: Scots Braidcastin Commeesion) was established by the Scottish Government in August 2007. Its purpose is to conduct an independent investigation into television production and broadcasting in Scotland, and to define a strategic way forward for the industry. All commissioners are to be unpaid.

## Members

The commission is to be chaired by Blair Jenkins, former Head of News and Current Affairs at BBC Scotland and former Director of Broadcasting at STV.
The ordinary members are:
* Chris Ballance, former Green MSP, playwright, member of the Scottish Society of Playwrights and the Writers' Guild of Great Britain
* Norman Drummond, former BBC National Governor for Scotland and Chairman of the Broadcasting Council for Scotland
* Peter Fraser, Baron Fraser of Carmyllie, former Conservative MP, former Lord Advocate, convener of the Fraser Inquiry
* Murray Grigor, writer and film director
* Henry McLeish, former Labour First Minister
* Ray Michie, Baroness Michie of Gallanach, a Gaelic-speaker and a member of An Comunn Gàidhealach, former Vice-Chairman of the Scottish Liberal Democrats
* Professor Seona Reid, Director of Glasgow School of Art and former Director of the Scottish Arts Council
* Elaine C Smith, actress
* David Wightman, chief executive of computer games company Edgies, member of the Screen Industry Summit Group
The Scottish Broadcasting Commission published their final report on the Morning of 8 September 2008 in Edinburgh, Scotland.
# Rayevsky Manor House

Rayevsky Manor House (Russian: Усадьба Раевского is a building of historical significance in Pushkin, Saint Petersburg. It was built in the period of 1855-1886. It is listed as an object of cultural heritage of federal significance. The building is located at numbers 34 and 36 Pushkinskaya Street [ru].

## History

The estate appeared on the site of two historical sites. At the corner section (No. 311) in the 1820s housed single-storey houses of the palace stoker Heat. In the middle of the 19th century, ownership passed to A. I. Ilyin, the valet of the Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich. The adjacent plot (No. 310), along Pushkinskaya Street [ru], was owned by the out-of-town councilor I. A. Bakinovsky, for whom in 1855, according to the design of Ippolit Monighetti, a stone two-storey house was built (current house 36). By 1882 (according to other sources, in the 1870s), both sections were bought by Major-General Mikhail Rayevsky [ru]. The second house for Rayevsky (present-day house 34) was built in 1886 in the former section of Ilyin, designed by the architect Aleksandr Vidov [ru]. Somewhat earlier, Vidov expanded the first house, extending it to the east by an addition to the three axes.
After the October Revolution, both buildings were nationalized. In the beginning, both buildings were occupied by children's homes of the 1 st exemplary colony, and since 1928 they have been transferred to housing. After the Great Patriotic War, the corner house housed the district division of the KGB, in the right house - the district committee of the CPSU. Now both buildings are occupied by the district department of internal affairs.

## Architecture

The facade of house 36, according to the project of Monighetti, is decorated with a "boarded" rust in the ground floor and paired sandric (straight and triangular) on the edges of the house on the second floor. The house is decorated with a balcony with curved brackets and a wrought-iron lattice in three windows. After completion, although the new part was removed under the old cornice and the same elements of decoration were used, the facade became asymmetrical, the sandricks are densely located on the right edge of the facade. Composition of house 34 is similar to house 36, although it is decorated richer: the lower floor is decorated with a large rust, the window openings of the upper floor are decorated with sandricks. The entrance to the house is made on the extreme axis of the house closest to the neighbor, the decoration of the entrance is laconic, the emblem of the owner is placed above the doors.
# Nicola Frimpong

Nicola Frimpong, also known as Freakpong (born 1987) is a British artist. She tackles themes of sex, race and violence using watercolour and digital images.

## Life

Nicola Frimpong was born in Epsom in 1987.
Frimpong's 2012 drawing The Accidental Birth of Nicola – I Should Have Been Born a Boy (2012) pictured pink and brown figures caught up in various sexual and suicidal acts. Untitled (White Slaves), also from 2012, staged a reversal of the racial violence of the transatlantic slave trade, picturing naked, white, shackled bodies incarcerated in a metal cage while Black onlookers assumed "the roles of auctioneer, trader, voyeur, abuser and violater".
In 2014 Frimpong was interviewed as part of African Diaspora Artists in the 21st Century, a collaboration between King's College London's Department of International Development and the Institute of International Visual Arts (Iniva).
Frimpong was chosen by the Royal Society of British Artists for their 2021 Rising Stars exhibition.
# Robert Mackenzie Daniel

Robert Mackenzie Daniel (1813 – 21 March 1847) was a Scottish journalist and novelist.

## Life

Daniel was a son of John Daniel, a merchant, and was baptized on 4 September 1813 in Peterhead, Scotland. He was educated in Inverness, at Marischal College in Aberdeen, and at the University of Edinburgh, where he studied law for four years with the intention of becoming an advocate; but he abandoned this idea and resolved to adopt literature as a profession. He moved to London in 1836, contributed largely to the magazines, and was appointed editor of the Court Journal.
In 1842, he married Elizabeth (1823 – c.1878), an illegitimate daughter of George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough and Matilda Glover. They had two children.
Daniel's first work of fiction, The Scottish Heiress, appeared in 1843, and was followed in the same year by The Gravedigger. In 1844 he moved to Jersey, where he produced The Young Widow, which was favourably received; The Young Baronet (1845) sustained the reputation of the author, who was styled the "Scottish Boz". In January 1845 he accepted the editorship of the Jersey Herald, and he remained in the post until September 1846, when he was overtaken by mental illness. His friends placed him in Bethlehem Hospital, London, and he died there on 21 March 1847. A posthumous romance by him, The Cardinal's Daughter, appeared in 1847.
His widow Elizabeth, the illegitimate daughter of the 5th Duke of Marlborough, had a career as a novelist, beginning at about the time of her husband's hospitalization. From 1846 to 1877 she published about thirty novels, the most notable being Georgina Hammond (1849).
# Pedrógão Grande

Pedrógão Grande (Portuguese pronunciation: ; Proto-Celtic: *Pendraganum) is a municipality in the district of Leiria in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,915 in an area of 128.75 km$^2$ (49.71 sq mi).
The town itself has fewer than 2,000 inhabitants, with the remaining population living in several small villages surrounded by forests. The town center contains historical provincial gentry housing. The earliest town charter dates to 1206, when rights to hold a market were conceded by Afonso Pedro, natural son of Afonso II of Portugal; however, the current municipality was established only in 1898. The present mayor is Valdemar Gomes Fernandes Alves, an independent elected in 2013 by the Social Democratic Party. The municipal holiday is July 24.
The municipality is located in a large region of granite and shale in the basin of the Zêzere and Unhais rivers and the streams of Pêra and Mega, currently enlarged by the reservoirs of two large dams: Cabril and Bouçã. It has a typical Mediterranean climate: winters are cold, the summers dry and torrid. The reservoirs have affected the local climate, making it more gentle. These waters are rich in fisheries including black bass, barbo, and boga.
The municipality and surrounding region has suffered in the 2017 Portugal wildfires, leaving 64 dead, over 250 injured and forty evacuated villages.
* Old bridge (Filipina)
* Old bridge (Filipina)
* Bridge over Zêzere river (IC8)
* Cabril Dam

## Parishes

Administratively, the municipality is divided into three civil parishes (freguesias):
* Graça
* Pedrógão Grande
* Vila Facaia
# Georges Martin Witkowski

Georges Martin Witkowski (6 January 1867 – 12 August 1943) was a French conductor and composer. Born in French Algeria, he later moved to Paris for musical studies. He became director of a conservatory in Lyon in 1924 and also established an orchestra there.

## Career

Born in Mostaganem, French Algeria, Witkowski started early life in the army, becoming a cavalry officer. He met noted organist Louis Vierne during that time and was encouraged to study music. He later moved to France, where he studied with Vincent d'Indy at the Schola Cantorum de Paris.
After settling in Lyon, he was appointed director of the conservatory there in 1924.
He founded the "Société des Grands Concerts" in Lyon, forerunner of the Orchestre National de Lyon. It organized hundreds of concerts and introduced to the public the works of French composers such as Pierre de Bréville, Jacques Ibert, Paul Le Flem, André Caplet, Albert Roussel, Francis Poulenc, Jean Roger-Ducasse, Henri Rabaud, Pierre-Octave Ferroud and Adrien Rougier, as well as works by foreign composers such as Igor Stravinsky, Isaac Albéniz, Sergei Prokofiev, Arthur Honegger, Ottorino Respighi, Alexandre Glazounov, etc.
He married and had a family. His son Jean Witkowski became a cellist and conductor.
Witkowski died in Lyon.
The list of Georges Martin Witkowski's compositions includes two symphonies and three operas, among other works.
# Sedat Ağçay

Sedat Ağçay (born 22 September 1981, Muş, Turkey) is a Turkish football coach and former professional footballer who is currently the manager of TFF 1. Lig club Pendikspor.

## Career

He has played for Zeytinburnuspor, Yozgatspor, Elazigspor, Gaziantepspor, Konyaspor and Antalyaspor.

## Managerial statistics

    As of match played 19 March 2023
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Ankaragücü | 21 February 2023 | 23 March 2023 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 033.33 |
| Pendikspor | 18 October 2024 | Present | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | 000.00 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 025.00 |
# Charles Thompson (rugby union)

Charles Edward Thompson (1874 – ?) was an English international rugby union fullback who played club rugby for Manchester and county rugby for Lancashire. Thompson was selected for the British Isles team on its 1899 tour of Australia, but despite representing Great Britain, never played international rugby for England.

## Rugby career

Thompson first came to note as a rugby player through his selection in the 1899 British Isles team that toured Australia. He was uncapped before his selection, and did not have the distinction of an Oxford or Cambridge sporting 'Blue', a factor common to many of the touring party. The players were normally chosen at this early stage of touring parties, on sporting ability and just as importantly on the ability to take an unpaid five-month leave of absence.
Thompson was described by his tour captain Matthew Mullineux, as having 'a good kick' and having the ability to play at three-quarters and in the forwards. This would have made Thompson an all round player, because as a specialist full back, the only positions on the pitch excluded by his captain were at half-back. Thompson played in 13 games of the British Isles tour, including three Test matches against the Australian national team. Thompson was not selected for the first test in Sydney, with Mullineaux selecting Esmond Martelli at full back. The British team lost the opener, and Mullineux reacted by reshuffling his squad, including dropping himself from future Test games, and also selecting Thompson rather than Martelli. Mullineux's tactics resulted in the British Isles winning the remaining three Tests, and Thompson finishing the tour with three international wins.
When selected for the British Isles, Thompson is listed as representing Lancashire, but in the 1900/01 season he is listed as playing for northern team, Manchester Rugby Club. While at Manchester, he was approached by the Barbarians, an invitational touring team that played within Britain. Thompson accepted the invitation becoming one of the earliest members of the club.
# Tarhuna Municipality

Tarhunah Municipality (Arabic: ترهونة) is one of the former municipalities (baladiyat) of Libya from 1983 to 1995. It is in the north of the country, in the position later (2001-2007) occupied by Tarhuna Wa Msalata District.
Tarhunah was brought to international attention in the 1990s, when it was believed that an underground chemical weapons facility was being built there, following the discovery of a previous smaller above-ground facility at Rabta (Algeria?).
# Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești

Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiești (Universitatea Petrol-Gaze, UPG) is a public university in Ploiești, Romania. Founded in 1948 under the name of Institute of Petroleum and Gas, in response to the increasing industrialization in Romania and the lack of high level education in the petroleum and gas fields, it gained fast the status of university, hence changing its name to the actual one in 1993 and extending with new faculties and departments in the field of economic sciences and humanities.
The UPG's academic structure includes 5 faculties: Faculty of Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Petroleum Technology and Petrochemistry, Faculty of Economic Sciences and Faculty of Letters and Sciences.
# Bror Modigh

Bror Oscar Anders Modigh (10 February 1891 – 22 February 1956) was a Swedish track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. In 1912, he was eliminated in the first round of the 5000 metres competition.
# Čanaklija

Čanaklija (Macedonian: Чанаклија) is a village in the municipality of Vasilevo, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 598 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 554
* Turks 41
* Others 3
As of 2021, the village of Chanaklija has 421 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Macedonians – 360
* Turks – 22
* Romani – 4
* Person without Data - 35
# Yevgeni Kuznetsov (footballer, born 2000)

Yevgeni Igorevich Kuznetsov (Russian: Евгений Игоревич Кузнецов; born 2 June 2000) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Dynamo Barnaul.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Irtysh Omsk on 1 August 2020 in a game against FC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk, he substituted Vadim Zubavlenko in the 55th minute.
# Ali Asghar Mazandarani

Grand Ayatollah Ali Asghar Mazandarani (Persian: علی‌اصغر مازندرانی‎; 1826–1911) was an Iranian cleric originally from Amirkola. He was a spiritual guide for many Shia Muslims.

## Life

Mazandarani was educated in formal Islamic studies at Mirza Habibolah Rashti, Mola Esmaeil Borojerdi, Mohammad Ashrafi, Mohammad-Kazem Khorasani, and the Mirza Hosein khalili Tehrani seminary in Najaf. After completing his studies, he returned to Amirkola and Babol in Mazandaran and was responsible for religious affairs there.

## Death

Mazandarani died in 1911. After his death, the Babol Amirkola city markets were closed, and people wore black in mourning. Mazandarani was buried in the Garden of Rizwan. His tomb was destroyed in Reza Khan age, but later repaired by Mazandarani's grandson, Haj Ali Asghar Khalili Amiri.