OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maha Zain

Maha Zain (Arabic: مها زين; born February 2, 1987) is a Yemeni actress.

## Biography

Zain was born to an Egyptian mother in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, where she was raised. She studied journalism at university.
She entered the arts in 2008, thanks to actress Amal Hussein, and her artistic fame came with Nasser Al-Qasabi in the series Al-Asouf.
She moved to the United States for a time, and lived in North Carolina. In 2013, Zain competed in Miss Arab America.

## Television and film work
### TV series

| Year | Series |
| 2006 | Gashmshm |
| 2009 | Comedo |
| 2009 | Tash ma Tash 16 |
| 2010 | Wash Washa |
| 2014 | Kalam alnas 3 |
| | Zan |
| 2018 | Al-Asouf |
# Mumin Gala

Mumin Booqora Gala or (Moumin Guelleh) (Somali: Muumin Geele) (born 6 September 1986 in Djibouti City, Djibouti) is a Djiboutian runner. He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 5000m event and placed thirteenth.

## Running career

In 2011, he took 7th place in the 5000 meters race during the All-Africa Games in Maputo, Mozambique. He was the 10000 m silver medalist at the 2011 Pan Arab Games in Doha. His personal best in the 5000 meters is 13 min 17 s 77 set in Birmingham, United Kingdom in 2011.
In 2012, he competed in the 5000 meters at the Olympic Games in London. Djibouti's National Olympic Committee (NOC), Comité National Olympique Djiboutien, selects athletes that meet the qualification standards. An NOC can to enter up to three qualified athletes in each individual event as long as each athlete met the "A" standard, or one athlete per event if they met the "B" standard. Mumin qualified via the A standard. Gala finished the first heat with a time of 13:21.21, finishing 10th in his heat. Although the first five from each heat move on to the finals, the next five fastest times are also qualified, and Gala was fifth on that list. Gala was close to his personal record of 13:17.77 in the first heat, but he finished the final with a time of 13:50.26 and placed 13th overall, out of a field of 43 athletes.
His 10000 m best is 28:23.46 set at the Blankers-Koen Stadium in Hengelo in 2012.
Gala continued competing at the Olympics by participating in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio. He set his personal record in the marathon, with a time of 2:13:04. Gala finished in 12th place.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Djibouti ||||||
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 21st (h) | 5000 m | 13:48.19 |
| 2011 | All-Africa Games | Maputo, Mozambique | 7th | 5000 m | 13:45.28 |
| 2011 | Pan Arab Games | Doha, Qatar | 5th | 5000 m | 13:50.43 |
| 2011 | Pan Arab Games | Doha, Qatar | 2nd | 10,000 m | 28:43.32 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 13th | 5000 m | 13:50.26 |
| 2013 | Arab Championships | Doha, Qatar | 3rd | 5000 m | 14:08.62 |
| 2013 | Arab Championships | Doha, Qatar | 3rd | 10,000 m | 29:54.20 |
| 2013 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Nice, France | – | 10,000 m | DNF |
| 2014 | African Championships | Marrakech, Morocco | 10th | 5000 m | 14:02.16 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 12th | Marathon | 2:13:04 |
| 2019 | African Games | Rabat, Morocco | – | Half marathon | DNF |
| 2022 | African Championships | Port Louis, Mauritius | 11th | 5000 m | 14:22.51 |
| 2022 | African Championships | Port Louis, Mauritius | 10th | 10,000 m | 29:57.43 |
| 2023 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Kinshasa, DR Congo | 1st | 10,000 m | 28:47.15 |
| 2023 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Kinshasa, DR Congo | 1st | Half marathon | 1:02:48 |
| 2024 | African Games | Accra, Ghana | 9th | Half marathon | 1:07:37 |
# Rudny, Primorsky Krai

44°16′N 134°57.5′E﻿ / ﻿44.267°N 134.9583°E﻿ / 44.267; 134.9583
Rudny (Russian: Ру́дный) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kavalerovsky District of Primorsky Krai, Russia. Population: 2,373 (2010 Census); 2,630 (2002 Census); 3,897 (1989 Soviet census).

## History

It was founded in the 1940s and was granted urban-type settlement status in 1945. It was demoted in status to that of a rural locality in December 2011.

## Economy

The economy is based on plumbum-zinc ores mining and timber industry.
# Fresh Snow

Fresh Snow are a Canadian instrumental post-rock band from Toronto, Ontario. They are most noted for their 2013 album I, which was a longlisted nominee for the 2014 Polaris Music Prize.
Formed in 2010, the band consists of guitarist and keyboardist Tim Condon, bassist and keyboardist Andy Lloyd, guitarist Brad Davis and drummer Jon Maki. They first united to play a show at Duffy's Tavern in Toronto; the following year they released their first recording, a 7" split single with METZ. Strongly influenced by krautrock, the band took their name from Neu!'s song "Neuschnee 78".
They released I in 2013, and followed up with the EP WON in 2015 and their second full-length album ONE in 2016.
# Usaviya Nihandai

Usaviya Nihandai (Sinhala: උසාවිය නිහඩයි) (Silence in the Courts) is a 2015 Sri Lankan Sinhala documentary dram directed by Prasanna Vithanage and produced by H D Premasiri.Specially this is not belongs to the film category. The film runs through narration, where the role leads by Thilakshini Ratnayake. Music composed by K (Indian composer). It is the 1261st Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema.

## Plot

The film is about true incident of infamous judge Lenin Ratnayake’s alleged sexual abuse, where incorrect decision given to a raped woman, who was initially failed to provide his innocence at the court. Film was screened at many international film festivals, prior to screen at Sri Lanka.

## Cast

* Thilakshini Ratnayake as K.M.B Kamalawathi
* Vibhishana Kurera as Chandana Pushparuwan
* Chula Mendis as Lenin Rathnayake
* Anton Kurera as Lawyer Tennakoon
* Chinthaka Vas as Bulathsinhalage Abeysinghe
# Machtum

Machtum (Luxembourgish: Meechtem) is a small town in the commune of Wormeldange, in south-eastern Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 592. In the Moselle valley wine region, Machtum – along with Wormeldange, Ahn, and Ehnen – hosts the Riesling Open wine festival in September.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Registre national des personnes physiques RNPP : Population par localité". data.public.lu. 7 January 2024.
* ↑ "Machtum". Retrieved 18 September 2010.
49°39′29″N 6°25′42″E﻿ / ﻿49.6579365°N 6.4284181°E﻿ / 49.6579365; 6.4284181
* This article related to the geography of Grevenmacher canton is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Robert Marijanović

Robert Marijanovic (born 6 May 1980) is a German darts player of Croatian heritage.

## Career

Marijanović qualified for the 2013 PDC World Darts Championship after coming through the Eastern European qualifier. He was beaten 3–4 by Northern Ireland's Daryl Gurney in the preliminary round.
In February 2013 he played in his first World Cup of Darts, representing Croatia alongside Tonči Restović and they advanced from Group G courtesy of a 5–3 victory over New Zealand. They survived two match darts from Northern Ireland in the last 16 to win 5–4 and face the Belgium brothers Ronny and Kim Huybrechts in the quarter-finals. Restović lost to Kim and Marijanović lost to Ronny 1–4 to expel Croatia from the tournament. In September 2014, Marijanović qualified for the European Darts Grand Prix and was beaten 6–2 by Ryan de Vreede in the first round. He won the Bulls Superleague Eastern Europe Play-offs to earn a place in the preliminary round of the 2015 World Championship with a 10–7 victory over Boris Krčmar. He survived three match darts from Jermaine Wattimena to beat him 4–3, but lost the first six legs of his first round game against Stephen Bunting to be 2–0 down. Marijanović took the next set before Bunting took the fourth without reply to win 3–1.
Marijanović reached the main draw of three European Tour events in 2015. At the International Darts Open he whitewashed Christian Kist 6–0, before losing 6–5 to Brendan Dolan after being 4–2 up. He survived three match darts from Dirk van Duijvenbode at the European Darts Matchplay to edge through 6–5 to the second round, where he missed a total of 15 darts at doubles against Benito van de Pas, despite hitting a 170 finish and lost 6–4. Marijanović was knocked out of the European Darts Grand Prix first round after wasting a 5–2 lead over Wattimena to lose 6–5.
The only European Tour event Marijanović could reach in 2016 was the European Darts Grand Prix and he lost 6–3 to Cristo Reyes in the opening round.
On 5 January 2022 he relinquished his tour card.

## World Championship results
### PDC

* 2013: Preliminary round (lost to Daryl Gurney 3–4) (legs)
* 2015: First round (lost to Stephen Bunting 1–3)
* 2019: First round (lost to Richard North 2–3)
# Chahar Suq

Chahar Suq or Chehar Suq (Persian: چهارسوق) may refer to:
* Chahar Suq, Hamadan
* Chahar Suq, Razavi Khorasan
* Chahar Suq And Haji Muhammad Husayn Mosque
# FK Ohrid Lote

FK Ohrid Lote (Macedonian: ФК Охрид Лоте) was a football club from the city of Ohrid, North Macedonia.

## History

The club was founded in 2009. They was played at the SRC Biljanini Izvori, which has a capacity of 3,000 seats. The nickname of Ohrid Lote was "developers".
In the club's first season as Ohrid Lote, it was champion of the Macedonian Third League – South West Region, directly qualifying for promotion to the Macedonian Second League. Ohrid Lote won the 2010 Ohrid municipal soccer cup, defeating defending champion Ohrid 2004 2–0 with two goals from Nikolce Stojkovski.
Ohrid Lote participated in the 2010–11 Macedonian Cup, losing 3–1 away to Bregalnica Štip in the first round.
# Sancho of Aragon (archbishop of Toledo)

Sancho of Aragon (1250 – Martos, 1275) was an Infante of Aragon and Archbishop of Toledo, who was killed by the Moors.

## Biography

Sancho was a son of James I of Aragon and his second wife Yolanda of Hungary. He joined the Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy at a young age and had Peter Pascual as a tutor. He became Archbishop of Toledo in 1266, when he was only 16 years old.
In 1275 he raised some troops to engage Marinid armies that had attacked Andalusia. On 21 October 1275 he tried to intercept a numerically superior Marinid army in the battle of Martos but was defeated and taken prisoner. He was killed and beheaded.
His body was recovered and buried in the Toledo Cathedral. Because of his heroic death, he was venerated by the people as a martyr and considered Blessed.

## Sources

* Fernández Serrano, Francisco (October 1979). La muerte y el epitafio de don Sancho de Aragón, hijo de Jaime I, 1275 (in Spanish). ISBN 84-00-05009-6.
# Troy University at Dothan

Troy University at Dothan is a satellite campus of Troy University and is located in Dothan, Alabama.
The campus has its roots in extension courses offered at Fort Rucker, Alabama in the 1950s. A separate Troy State College teaching center was established at Fort Rucker in the 1960s, which led to the creation of the present-day Dothan Campus. In 1982, the Montgomery and Dothan campuses were granted independent accreditation, and the Troy State University System was formed. In April 2004, "State" was dropped from the University's name to reflect the institution's new, broader focus. In August 2005, all Troy campuses were reunified under one accreditation.
# Guillaume Landré

Guillaume Landré (24 February 1905 in The Hague – 6 November 1968 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch composer of operas, 4 symphonies, and chamber music. His father, Willem Landré (1874–1948) was also a composer; Guillaume studied under him. He also studied under Willem Pijper who had some influence on Landré's early works. Later in his career Landré experimented with serial techniques and jazz influences. From 1950 to 1962 he acted as chairman of the Dutch Society of Composers. In addition to composing he also studied and taught law.

## Web sources

* ↑ The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music By Don Michael Randel pg 482
* This article about a Dutch composer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Earl Burbridge

Earl LeRoy Burbridge (May 30, 1906 – April 7, 1962) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Stout Institute, now known as the University of Wisconsin–Stout, from 1930 to 1934, compiling a record of 6–26–1. He graduated from the Washington University School of Medicine in 1939 and went into the pharmaceutical industry.
# Constitutional Court of Slovakia

The Constitutional Court of Slovakia (officially Constitutional Court of the Slovak Republic, Slovak: Ústavný súd Slovenskej republiky) is a special court established by the Constitution of Slovakia. Its seat is in Košice in eastern Slovakia. Its head is Ivan Fiačan (since 2019).

## Tasks

The basic standing of the court and its judges is regulated by the constitution (more precisely, chapter seven, part one). It rules on the compatibility of laws, decrees (either by government or local administration bodies) and legal regulations (issued by local state administration or resulting from international treaties) with the constitution. It also decides on disputes between bodies of state administration, unless if the law specifies that these disputes are decided by another state body, complaints against legally valid decisions of state bodies, elections, referendums etc., and is the only court that can try the President of Slovakia for high treason.
The Court initiates proceedings on the basis of a proposal submitted by: at least one-fifth (i.e. 30) deputies of the National Council of the Slovak Republic, the president of Slovakia, the Government of Slovakia, a court, the general prosecutor or anyone in the case of constitutional complaints.

## Judges

Originally, the Court had ten judges appointed for seven years by the President, who selected them from a list of twenty candidates chosen by the National Council.
After a constitutional amendment in 2001, it is composed of thirteen judges appointed for twelve years and selected by the President from a list of twenty-six candidates elected by the National Council (by a simple majority vote).
A candidate for constitutional judge must be electable to the National Council, be at least 40 years old, be a law school graduate and be practising law for at least 15 years. Judges may be taken into custody only with consent of the Constitutional Court.
# Dream of Autumn

Dream of Autumn (Nynorsk: Draum om hausten) is a 1999 play by the Norwegian writer Jon Fosse. The narrative is set at a graveyard before a funeral. A husband and wife converse and are joined by the man's parents.
The play premiered on 8 September 1999 at the National Theatre in Oslo, directed by Kai Johnsen. The play received many positive reviews internationally, which marked a change from Fosse's earlier plays, which had received a mixed response outside Scandinavia.
# What Were We Thinking

What Were We Thinking: A Brief Intellectual History of the Trump Era is a non-fiction book by Carlos Lozada, published in 2020.
In this work, Lozada critically examines over 150 books written about Donald Trump and the political, social, and cultural dynamics of his presidency. The book explores the range of debates, ideas, and anxieties that have emerged during the Trump era, with a focus on how the American public and intellectual class have processed and responded to his presidency.

## Reception

The book received positive reviews from critics, who commended Lozada's ability to analyze and synthesize a large body of literature. Reviewers appreciated the balanced critique of both liberal and conservative perspectives on the Trump presidency. Additionally, Lozada's examination of broader themes, such as political polarization and institutional failures, was noted as a significant contribution to understanding the intellectual and cultural responses to Trump's time in office.
# Tirahi

Tirahi (Pashto:تيراهي) are Indo-Aryan people who are native and original inhabitants of Tirah valley. They are closely related to their Dardic neighbours and speak Tirahi language, a nearly extinct if not already extinct Indo-Aryan language which may still be spoken by older adults, who are likewise fluent in Pashto, in a few villages in the southeast of Jalalabad in Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan. They were the previous inhabitants of Tirah and the Peshawar Valley in modern-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
The Tirahis were expelled from Tirah by the Afridi Pashtuns. Georg Morgenstierne claimed that Tirahi language is "probably the remnant of a dialect group extending from Tirah through the Peshawar district into Swat and Dir."
# Zhosaly

Zhosaly (Kazakh: Жосалы) is a mountain in Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.
The Zhosaly Sanatorium is located on the northwestern side of the mountain.

## Geography

Zhosaly rises at the southwestern end of the Ayr Mountains, part of the Kazakh Uplands. With an elevation 871 metres (2,858 ft), it is the highest summit of the range. Lake Saumalkol lies 20 kilometres (12 mi) to the southeast.
# Century 21 (political party)

Century 21 (Catalan: Segle 21) was a conservative political party in Andorra.

## History

The party first contested national elections in 2005, when it ran in alliance with the Andorran Democratic Centre. The alliance received 10.7% of the vote and won two seats.
In 2005 the parties merged to form the New Centre.
# Plastics in the construction industry

Plastic is the generic name for a family of synthetic materials derived from petrochemicals. It is often product of two or more components.
There are many families of plastics and polymers being used in construction industry, such as acrylics, composites, expanded polystyrene, polycarbonates, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride.

## Merits and Limitations

Plastics are very versatile construction materials. The unique properties of plastics allow them to form tight seals, and they are useful as both thermal and electrical insulators. Plastics are strong yet lightweight, so they are easy to transport & maneuver. They are also durable and resistant to bumps and scratches. They do not rot or corrode (like wood or metal), and have excellent weatherability. Plastics can be shaped for use by extrusion, bending, molding, and cutting, allowing a wide variety of shapes to be made of plastic. Plastics can also be made any color through the addition of pigments.
Nevertheless, there are limitations to the use of plastic. Plastics have a low modulus of elasticity, which makes them unsuitable for load-bearing applications. Plastics can also degrade when exposed to sunlight, and many types of plastic soften and deform when heated. Plastics are also flammable and often release toxic fumes when burnt. They are not biodegradable and difficult to recycle, so they are not an environmentally friendly building material.

## Products

Below are some uses for plastics in the construction industry:
* Pipes for rain water, sewage, gas distribution, and organizing wires may be made of plastic.
* Cable insulation and insulating tape is usually made of plastic.
* Plastic may be used in flooring and roofing materials.
* Doors, window panels, and skylights may be made of plastic.
* Washers, nuts, bolts, and other hardware might be made of plastic.
* Insulating materials are often made of plastic.
* Plastic can be used to build temporary and portable structures, such as tents and sheds.
# Three Days (1992 film)

Three Days (Lithuanian: Trys dienos) is a 1991 Lithuanian drama film directed by Šarūnas Bartas. It is set in Kaliningrad and tells the story of four young people, two Lithuanian boys and two Russian girls, who due to misery and self-absorbation are uncapable of anything other than physical connection.
The film was shown in the Forum section of the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival, where it received two awards. It was nominated for Best Young European Film at the 5th European Film Awards.

## Cast

* Yekaterina Golubeva
* Rimma Latypova
* Arūnas Sakalauskas
* Audrius Stonys
# Sanaa Mazhar

Sanaa Mazhar (Egyptian Arabic: سناء مظهر; August 17, 1932 – August 6, 2018) was an Egyptian actress, one of the three girls in the film "Bayya'et el Garayed" with Magda al-Sabahi and Naima Akef, presented for many as one of the best cinematic works.

## Life and career

Mazhar was born on 17 August 1932. She married a man who died in the Yom Kippur war in 1973, and she never married again.
She was one of the three girls in "Bayaat Al Jarid" with Magda and Naima Akef. Thirteen works were enough to become known in Egypt by the audience. She acted in Dearer than My Life (1965). Sanaa acted with notable actresses like Hind Rostom, Nadia Lutfi, Najat Al Saghira, Shadia as well as notable actors like Salah Zulfikar and Rushdy Abaza. Participated in many historical works, playing roles as "Queen of Saba". She was very sensitive to some of the stars who asked her to change the color of her hair. She also used to design all the details of her artistic personality from her hairstyle, her hair ties and accessories.
Sanaa preferred to live quietly away from the glamor of stardom and fame and choose to live her life like any other ordinary Egyptian woman. She wore the hijab and retired completely in 1985. She was never ashamed of any of her prior works. It is reported that Yusuf Sibai had offered her roles in his film productions but she refused because it had scenes of lust. She died on the morning of 6 August 2018 at the age of 86 years.
# Statue of Saint Wenceslas, Wenceslas Square

The statue of Saint Wenceslas (Czech: Socha svatého Václava) in Prague, Czech Republic depicts Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia. It is installed at Wenceslas Square.

## Description

The mounted saint was sculpted by Josef Václav Myslbek in 1887–1924, and the image of Wenceslas is accompanied by other Czech patron saints carved into the ornate statue base: Saint Ludmila, Saint Agnes of Bohemia, Saint Prokop, and Saint Adalbert of Prague. The statue base, designed by architect Alois Dryák, includes the inscription: "Svatý Václave, vévodo české země, kníže náš, nedej zahynouti nám ni budoucím" (English: "Saint Wenceslas, duke of the Czech land, prince of ours, do not let perish us nor our descendants").
# Mikhail Ruslyakov

Mikhail Valeryevich Ruslyakov (Russian: Михаил Валерьевич Русляков; born 3 March 1972) is a former Russian football player.
# Abdullah Fusseini

Abdullah Fusseini (born 1 July 1982) is a Ghanaian former footballer.

## Career

He has previously played for King Faisal Babes, Torino, Gualdo, Casale, Gubbio and Melfi.

## International career

Fusseini won one cap for the Black Stars in the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification against Tunisia national football team 2006.