OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# VILAR Botanical Garden

The VILAR Botanical Garden (Russian: Ботанический сад ВИЛАР) is a Botanical Garden in Moscow at the All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. It is located in the south of the city in the area of Northern Butovo. It was founded in 1951. The garden area is about 30 hectares (or 45 hectares, counting the territory of the institute). Botanical Garden VILAR has the status of a specially protected natural area of federal significance.

## History and description

The botanical garden of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (Russian: ВИЛАР) was established in accordance with the order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of October 30, 1951, and was planted between 1952 and 1960. The garden is located on the territory of the forest protective park of Moscow.
The main task of the garden was the conservation of rare species of medicinal plants, as well as the search and introduction of new species. Proceeding from the botanical-geographical principle, several departments were organized in the garden: 1) the Far East, 2) Eastern and Western Siberia, 3) Central Asia, 4) the Crimea and the Caucasus, 5) the European part of the USSR. Small plots were allocated for the flora of Western Europe, overseas Asia and North America. In the botanical garden, a department of pharmacopoeial plants was also established, located in the plots for pharmacological reasons, and a department of subtropical and tropical medicinal plants grown in greenhouses and greenhouses. In the botanical garden, a school was established to grow seedlings and fields for the introduction of new plant species.
In the 1970s, in the Botanic Stream (tributary of the Bitza River) flowing through the territory of the garden, three ponds were constructed, in two of which fish were launched. There is organized paid fishing. Caught lin, carp, trout, perch, cupid.
During the hurricane of 1998, the botanical garden was seriously damaged, about 280 trees were felled. In 2011, due to the icy rain killed about 140 trees.
According to data for 2011, in the botanical garden in the open ground grows more than 1300 species of plants, and in the greenhouse complex - about 500 species. Here students practice pharmacists, as well as future landscape designers. In summer, excursions are given in the botanical garden, and in winter excursions take place in the greenhouse.
# Guyileh

Guyileh or Guyaleh or Gavileh or Govileh (Persian: گويله) may refer to:
* Guyaleh, Kermanshah
* Guyileh, Khuzestan
* Gavileh, Kurdistan
# Sheikh Ahmed Sharif Mosque

The Sheikh Ahmed Sharif Mosque (Somali: Masaajidka Shaykh Axmed Sharif) is small mosque in the historical Shangani District in Mogadishu.

## Overview

The current Sheikh Ahmed Sharif Mosque was built in 1918, however this site is home to 2 previous older mosques built on top of one another and this mosque site could be home to Mogadishu oldest mosque. The mosque was demolished in the winter of 1985-86 was built in 1730-40 and mosque prior to that was built during the 17th century and the oldest mosque was built during the 13th century.

## Controversy

The Sheikh Ahmed Sharif mosque was built in 1337 AH (1918 CE), after there was dispute between two local clans; the Asharaf clan and the 'Amuudi clan. The two clans both from Shingani district dispute first started after the Asharaf clan had removed the Khatiib of the mosque from office - they had no right to do this as this Khatib had been chosen by elders from both clans. The Asharaf clan then went to build the Sheikh Ahmed Sharif mosque nearby and the dispute only ended in 1339 AH (1921 CE), only after there was an intervention by Mr. Carlo Avolio who was director of the Municipality at time along with the local clans in Mogadishu (Shingani and Hamar Weyne) and many religious leader to resolve the problems of the two opposing groups. After this intervention a verdict was given that the 'Amuudi clan pray twelve Fridays in the Sheikh Ahmed Mosque and the Asharaf returned to pray in the original Friday mosque. The 'Amudi's accepted the new khatiib to be chosen from the Asharaf, and peace was made between them.
# Scoraig

Scoraig (Scottish Gaelic: Sgoraig) is a settlement located on a remote peninsula between Little Loch Broom and Loch Broom, north-west of Ullapool in Ross and Cromarty, Highland, Scotland.
The 1871 census recorded more than 380 Gaelic-speaking inhabitants of Scoraig. Today it is known for its remoteness (reachable only by boat or about five miles' walk), its somewhat "alternative" atmosphere, organic food production, and its pioneering use of wind power.
There is a primary school, which in 2015 had five pupils, and in 2018, seven. Most children over the age of 14 go to Ullapool High School, which because of the distance requires living there at least during the week. There is postal service three times a week, and a sea-ferry and a community boat serve the settlement in addition to private boats.
# Doukouma

Doukouma is a village situated 40 km from Kaga Bandoro in Nana-Grebizi Prefecture, Central African Republic.

## History

In December 2015, Gauthier's Anti-balaka controlled Doukouma. On 22 June 2018, the village self-defense group erected barricades to prevent Pakistan MINUSCA contingent to reach Mbrès due to the accusation of assisting Seleka.

## Education

Doukouma has one school.

## Healthcare

There is a health post in the village.
# Heydari

Heydari (Persian: حیدری) may refer to:

## Places in Iran

* Heydari, Bushehr, Bushehr Province
* Heydari, Tangestan, Bushehr Province
* Heydari, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Heydari, Fars
* Heydari, Hormozgan
* Bursar Heydari, a village in Sistan and Baluchestan province

## Other uses

* Heydari (name), an Iranian surname
* Hyderi (name), variant of the above
# Frances Todman

Frances Holmes Todman (née Burson; July 25, 1926 – January 23, 2008) was an American philanthropist who raised and donated money for numerous educational, charitable, and health organizations. She was affiliated with the Retina Foundation for over 20 years.

## Early life, education, and family

Frances Holmes Burson was born on July 25, 1926, in Jackson County, Georgia, to Fanette Lee "Fannie" (née Wood) and Lucius Holmes Burson. Her parents separated shortly after her birth, divorcing in 1932, and Burson grew up in the home of her maternal grandparents, Lutie Pearl (née Simmons, Wood) and William S. Thrasher.
Burson attended Orlando High School, graduating in 1944. She graduated from Chevy Chase Junior College in Chevy Chase, Maryland, in 1946. She went on to study journalism at Barmore Junior College in New York City. During her schooling in New York, she worked for an advertising agency and then did modeling and make-up classes for Richard Hudnut Cosmetics.
On December 17, 1950, at the St. Regis New York, she married William Selden Todman, a television and radio producer of Goodson-Todman Productions. After their marriage, the couple made their home in Westchester County, New York, where they raised two children, William Jr. and Lisa. In 1974, they moved to Palm Springs, Florida, for the winter season.

## Charitable work

Todman began her involvement in charitable work when her husband developed a heart condition in the 1970s and she needed a break from tending to him. He died in 1979, aged 62. That same year, she became the chair of the Retina Foundation's annual fundraising gala. Over the years, she served as general chairman, co-chairman, and committee member of the gala. As a member of the board of trustees, she led the entertainment fundraiser for the American Cancer Society's Palm Beach Benefit in 1982.
Todman was involved in numerous charitable activities for the Boys Club of America, the Royal Poinciana Children's Theater, and the Eye Research Institute, among others. In 1984, she donated $1 million (equivalent to $2,932,735 in 2023) to New York University Tisch School of the Arts to establish the William S. and Frances B. Todman Film and Television Center. In 1986, the Schepens Eye Research Institute of Boston named its electrophysiology laboratory in her honor. She remained active in charitable work with the Retina Foundation and the American Heart Association through 2000.

## Death and legacy

Todman died on January 23, 2008, in New York City. Her son, Bill Todman Jr., became a film producer.
# Kim Bong-kyum

Kim Bong-Kyum (Korean: 김봉겸; Hanja: 金奉兼, born 1 May 1984) is a South Korean football player.

## Club career

In 2007, he joined Korea National League side Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Dockyard.
On 18 November 2008, Kim, as one of sixteen priority members, joined newly established club Gangwon FC under former Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Dockyard manager Choi Soon-Ho as a foundation player. The club was making its debut for the 2009 K-League season. He scored his first and second goals in the same match against Seongnam on 21 June 2009. Kim made regular appearances throughout 2009 for Gangwon, but saw less game time the following year.
Leaving Gangwon at the conclusion of the 2010 K-League season, Kim dropped down to the National League, in a return to former club Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Dockyard.

## Club career statistics

    As of 26 September 2010
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Ulsan Mipo Dolphins | National League | 20 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| 2008 | Ulsan Mipo Dolphins | National League | 28 | 7 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 30 | 7 |
| 2009 | Gangwon FC | K-League | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 2 |
| 2010 | Gangwon FC | K-League | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Total | South Korea | South Korea | 71 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 79 | 10 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 71 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 79 | 10 |

## Honours
### Club

Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
* Korea National League (2) : 2007, 2008
* Korean President's Cup (1) : 2008
# Eastpost Spire

Eastpost Spire is a peak in the Purcell Mountains of the Columbia Mountains in southeastern British Columbia, Canada. Eastpost Spire lies just to the East of Bugaboo and Snowpatch Spires.

## Gallery

* Conrad Kain Hut and Eastpost Spire
# Molve gas project

The Molve gas project (Croatian: Pogon Molve) is a natural gas extraction project in northern Croatia operated by INA, the national oil company. The Molve project is headquartered in Đurđevac in the Koprivnica-Križevci County and includes eight gas fields in the Podravina basin: the four main fields are Molve, Kalinovac, Stari Gradac and Gola Duboka, in addition to four smaller ones called Ferdinandovac, Gola, Hampovica-Čepelovac and Pepelana.
Large natural gas deposits were first discovered on the site in 1974, and the project started operating in 1980. The Molve project produces natural gas, natural gas condensate, C$_2$+ mixture (a byproduct consisting of ethane, propane, butane and higher molecular weight hydrocarbons) and oil. In the period between 1980 and 2005 Molve produced a total of 25 billion cubic metres of gas, and 8 million tons of gas condensate. The Molve project is the biggest and most important natural gas deposit in the country as the four main fields' output makes up 70 percent of the total natural gas production in Croatia, and the gas condensate and C$_2$+ mixture outputs account for around 30 percent of the total primary energy production in Croatia.
# Emma Ekwall

Emma Amalia Ekwall (18 January 1838 – 1 February 1925) was a Swedish painter.

## Life and career

Born in Gransbo, Småland, she was the daughter of the official Nils Fredrik Ekvall and Emelie Bernhardina Carolina Djurström and the sister of Knut, Gustaf, and Hugo Ekwall.
Ekwall studied at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, Stockholm between 1865 and 1871. The latter year also saw her become the first woman to receive a royal medal. After her studies, she went abroad, spending time in Munich and Leipzig. She most notably painted portraits, as well as flowers and children, some of which are on display at Nationalmuseum.
In 1925, Ekwall died in Stockholm, at the age of 87.

## Gallery

* The Girl With Blue Necklace
* Lighting the pipe, 1890
* Still life with fruit
* Young girl with wooden spoon and coffee mill
# Afeez Nosiru

Afeez Babatunde Nosiru (born 1 March 1998) is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Kwara United.

## Career

His career peaked at Kwara United after his return from Niger Tornadoes, where he was instrumental to the club's success between 2020 and 2022 as the club narrowly qualified for the CAF Confederation Cup.
He was also called up for the national team before he was eventually signed by Greek club, Panetolikos.
In 2024, he returned to Kwara United.

## Style of play

Nosiru plays as a midfielder and has been described as a great passer of the ball; at Kwara United, he is the main spot-kick taker.
# Shuru

Shuru or Showarow or Shooroo (Persian: شورو) may refer to:
* Shuru, Hormozgan
* Shuru, Kerman
* Shuru, Sistan and Baluchestan
* Showarow, South Khorasan
* Shuru Rural District, in Sistan and Baluchestan Province
# Southern Stars (album)

Southern Stars is the fourth studio album by Australian hard rock band Rose Tattoo. The album was recorded with Angry Anderson on lead vocals, Geordie Leach on bass guitar and new members Greg Jordan on slide and lead guitars, John Meyer on guitar and Scott Johnston on drums. It peaked at No. 30 on the Kent Music Report albums chart. Anderson explained the band's high turn-over rate, "people who got the chop were those who just couldn't cut it musically... [they] thought that a 30-day tour was a 30-day party. Some of them just could not be told... If you want to make it overseas you have to approach it intelligently and professionally".
Southern Stars, with production by Vanda & Young, had the band moving in a more AOR style, but retaining their hard rock, boogie blues style. AllMusic's reviewer rated it at two-and-a-half stars out-of-five. A writer for The Canberra Times observed, "[it's] imbued with a sense of awareness that may surprise more than a few followers... [while] still holding fast to the pure principles of 'rock 'n roll'." Its lead single "I Wish" (August 1984), reached No. 32 on the Kent Music Report singles chart. The two follow-up singles, "Freedom's Flame" (October) and "No Secrets" (February 1985), did not appear in the top 100. Rose Tattoo toured Australia in support of the album and it was well received, but by late 1985, Anderson put the band into a year-long hiatus due to his acting commitments. It was the last Rose Tattoo album, which was produced by Harry Vanda and George Young.
Anderson said, "It's all about the spirit of the Eureka Stockade. The whole album is patriotic - not just to Australia, but to the whole human race. It's also very moralistic - all our albums have been but nobody's taken the time to listen."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Gary Stephen Anderson (p.k.a. Angry Anderson) and John Frederick Christian Meyer, unless otherwise noted

## Personnel

* Angry Anderson - lead vocals
* Geordie Leach - bass guitar
* Greg Jordan - lead guitar, slide guitar
* John Meyer - guitar
* Scott Johnston - drums
# Iran Banking Institute

The Iran Banking Institute (IBI, Persian: مؤسسه عالی بانکداری ایران) is a higher education institution established in 1963 in Iran and is affiliated with the Central Bank of Iran.
It hosts the annual 'Islamic Banking Conference', which is a forum for academic and banking individuals on a local and international level to discuss the experience and challenges of Iran's banking system in interacting with the regulations of international Islamic banking.
# Noriega Hotel

Noriega Hotel, formerly known as Iberia Hotel, and commonly known as Noreiga's, was a Basque and American restaurant, boarding house and Basque cultural center located in East Bakersfield, California. The business opened in 1893 and was a staple of the Basque American culture in Bakersfield and California at large for generations, but was forced to close in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The restaurant itself was later sold in June 2020 and moved to a location on the Stockdale Highway in Bakersfield, reopening in June 2021. The new iteration of the Noriega Hotel continues with the same recipes, as well as tables, chairs, plates and other memorabilia. However, the original bar and neon sign were moved to the Kern County Museum.

## History

Faustino Noriega immigrated to the United States from Santander, Spain in 1872 as a shepherd. In 1893, he partnered with Fernando Etchevarry, a Basque immigrant, to open the "Iberia Hotel".
The building served as a boardinghouse, post office, employment center, restaurant, and community center for Basques who often only spoke the Basque language. Noriega's is located two blocks from the former Southern Pacific Station, where many immigrants had arrived from Ellis Island only with a lapel that said "Noriega Hotel Bakersfield, California".
In 1906, the name changed from Iberia Hotel to Noriega Hotel. In 1931, Jean and Grace Elizalde bought the property. In 1940, the current restaurant and portion of the building were added.
In March 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the restaurant temporarily closed due to the difficulty of social distancing with family style dining. In April 2020, the restaurant announced they would not reopen and the restaurant was sold in June 2020. At the time of the sale, the restaurants was co-owned by the two granddaughters of the Elizaldes, Linda Elizalde-McCoy and Rochelle Ladd. Mrs. Ladd, a longtime fixture at the restaurant and regular hostess, passed away in January 2023 at the age of 70 of a longstanding heart condition.
Noriega's was featured in Huell Hower's television show, California's Gold, the LA Times, and Smithsonian Magazine.
The future of the building at 525 Sumner Street is unknown, but the new Noriega's opened at 4809 Stockdale Highway in June 2021.

## Cuisine

The restaurant serves a mixture of traditional Basque cuisine and more modern American cuisine. Food is served family style at set times, 7am for breakfast, noon for lunch and 7pm for dinner. The front of the restaurant contains a bar, open until about 10pm. Meals are served in the dining room in the back.

## Awards and accolades

In 2011, the restaurant received the James Beard Award for America's Classics. This award is given to "given to restaurants with timeless appeal, beloved for quality food that reflects the character of their community"
# Iain Finlayson

Iain Finlayson (born 1945) is a Scottish writer and journalist.
Finlayson has written biographies of James Boswell and Robert Browning, as well as books about Romney Marsh, the Scots, denim and Tangier.
He was books editor of Saga Magazine, and reviewed books for The Times.
Under the collective pseudonym Matthew McAllister, he and Simon Burt have written a crime novel, Blood Month, published electronically under their imprint Atrium Editions.
Iain Finlayson lives & works in Hay-on-Wye, Wales.

## Works

* Winston Churchill, 1980
* The moth and the candle: a life of James Boswell, 1984
* The sixth continent: a literary history of Romney Marsh, 1986
* The Scots: a portrait of the Scottish soul at home and abroad, 1987
* Denim: an American legend, 1990
* Tangier: city of the dream, 1992
* Browning: a private life, 2003
* (with Simon Burt, as Matthew McAllister) Blood Month, 2012
# Mensdorf

Mensdorf (Luxembourgish: Menster) is a small town in the commune of Betzdorf, in eastern Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 951.

## Local associations

Mensdorf is home to a fanfare band, Fanfare de Mensdorf, which was founded on 1952. It is member of the Union Grand-Duc Adolphe U.G.D.A.
The band is formed by players of wind instruments and percussion instruments.
# Ambagahawatte Indrasabhawara Gnanasami Maha Thera

Most Ven. Ambagahawatte Indrasabhawara Gnanasami Maha Thera (Sinhala: අතිපූජ්‍ය අඹගහවත්තේ ඉන්ද්‍රාසභවර ඤාණසාමි මහා ථේර; legal name: Cornelis Madanayake) was the founder of Sri Lanka Ramanna Nikaya and Sri Dharmagupta Pirivena of Mūla Maha Viharaya, Payagala, Kalutara. He was the first Maha Nayaka Thera of Sri Lanka Ramanna Nikaya.
# Undyulyung

The Undyulyung (Russian: Ундюлюнг; Yakut: Үндүлүҥ, Ündülüŋ) is a river in Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia. It is the 19th longest tributary of the Lena, with a length of 414 kilometres (257 mi) and a drainage basin area of 12,800 square kilometres (4,900 sq mi). There are no settlements close to the river.
A great number of fish species are found in the waters of the Undyulyung, including lenok, taimen, whitefish, perch, grayling, pike, ide, as well as the endangered Lena sturgeon. The river is a suitable destination for rafting.

## History

On 11 September 1986 a meteorite fell at the mouth of the Byukyakh (Бюкээх), a right tributary of the Undyulyung. The fall was observed by a helicopter crew.

## Course

The Undyulyung is a right tributary of the Lena. Its source is located in the southern sector of the Orulgan Range, west of the Echysky Massif. Its valley flanks the southern end of the Byrandia Range in its upper course and the southern side of the Kuyellyakh Range further downstream. The smaller Undyulyung Range rises on its right side 75 km (47 mi) upstream from the mouth in the Lena river. In its first section the river flows across mountainous terrain forming rapids. After leaving the mountains it flows into the Central Yakutian Lowland, splitting into two arms shortly before it joins the right bank of the Lena 820 km (510 mi) from its mouth. The river is surrounded by mountain tundra with shrub thickets and subalpine forests landscapes in its upper reaches. In its lower course there are sparse forests with Dahurian larch.
The longest tributaries of the Undyulyung are the 91 km (57 mi) long Byukyakh and the 140 km (87 mi) long Tyrekhtyakh on the right, as well as the 81 km (50 mi) long Dabdzha on the left. The river freezes in October and stays under ice until May. Floods are common in the summer season. There are ice fields in the river basin with a total area of 23 km$^2$ (8.9 sq mi).
# Centralia, Oklahoma

36°47′48″N 95°21′12″W﻿ / ﻿36.79675°N 95.353305°W﻿ / 36.79675; -95.353305
Centralia is an unincorporated community in Craig County, Oklahoma, United States.

## History

It is said to have been founded by J. H. Hargrove in 1898 and named for Centralia, Missouri. The town prospered between 1907 and 1915, before entering a long decline. According to a 1901 article from the Kingfisher Free Press, Centralia was once dominated by its Black population. A raid on a Black household commenced after reported shootings at other residents, after which the article reads, "No negroes are allowed to live in the vicinity of Centralia."
The post office opened April 11, 1899, with Hargrove as the first postmaster. Several businesses opened during the next couple of years. Most of them were housed in wooden buildings that had been constructed around a town square. Most of the business district was destroyed by a fire on January 11, 1907. Another fire on July 22, 1917, destroyed about one-third of the district.

## Demographics

By 1915, the population peaked at 750 residents. Two banks functioned in the town, until both failed circa 1929. A combination of the fires, the Great Depression and the failure of the proposed railroad from Vinita to Coffeyville resulted in the large-scale abandonment of Centralia. The 1980 census recorded 43 residents. By 2010, only seven or eight inhabitants remained in ZIP Code 74301.