OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mien Sondakh

Mien Sondakh (11 December 1917 – 1998) was an Indonesian actress and singer. She was active in the 1940s and 1950s. She was best known for her role as aunt Sudimo in Putri Solo (1953) and as a cruel women in Kasih Sajang (1954). Sondakh was the singer of "Gembala Sapi" which became popular in the early 1950s and was covered by other singers such as Laila Sari and Norma Sanger. She was part of Classical Indonesian Cinema.

## Early life

Sondakh was born on 11 December 1917 in Manado, Dutch East Indies.

## Personal life

Sondakh married Daniel Robot and had two children: Paulina and Jan Robot. Paulina became an actress and starred with her in Putri Solo (1953) along with Titien Sumarni. As of 1979, she resided at Gandaria City in Kebayoran Baru. She died in South Jakarta, in 1998 at age 81.

## Career

Sondakh started her career as a stage actress by joining Dahlia Opera. She released a song, "Gembala Sapi", in the early 1950s. She made her film debut in Kewadjiban Istri (1953) in a leading role and appeared in films such as Djelita (1954), Kasih Sajang (1954), Karena si Dia (1954), Saidjah Putri Pantai (1955), Mutiara Jang Kembali (1959), etc. She later left film and returned to singing.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1950 | Musim Melati | Darmi |
| 1951 | Seruni Laju | |
| 1951 | Budi Utama | Gantini's mother |
| 1951 | Aku dan Masjarakat | Lena |
| 1952 | Terkabul | |
| 1952 | Satria Desa | |
| 1952 | Surja | |
| 1953 | Kisah Tudjuh Bidadari | |
| 1953 | Kassan | |
| 1953 | Asmara Murni | |
| 1953 | Ajah Kikir | |
| 1953 | Putri Solo | |
| 1953 | Lagu Kenangan | |
| 1954 | Tengah Malam | |
| 1954 | Rahasia Sukudomas | |
| 1954 | Putri dari Medan | |
| 1954 | Kasih Sajang | |
| 1954 | Antara Tugas dan Tjinta | |
| 1955 | Putra Solo | |
| 1955 | Karena si Dia | |
| 1955 | Guntur | |
| 1955 | Genangan Air Mata | |
| 1956 | Saidjah Putri Pantai | |
| 1956 | Radja Karet dari Singapura | |
| 1956 | Pilihlah Aku | |
| 1959 | Mutiara jang Kembali | |

## Works cited

* Biran, Misbach Yusa, ed. (1979). Apa Siapa Orang Film Indonesia 1926–1978 [What and Who: Film Figures in Indonesia, 1926–1978]. Sinematek Indonesia. OCLC 6655859.
# Belaya, Kursk Oblast

Belaya (Russian: Белая) is a rural locality (a sloboda) and the administrative center of Belovsky District of Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 2,598 (2010 Census); 2,875 (2002 Census); 3,278 (1989 Soviet census).
# The Youngest of the Hamr Family

The Youngest of the Hamr Family (Czech: Nejmladší z rodu Hamrů) is a Czechoslovak television series first broadcast in 1975. The show was written by Jaroslav Dietl and directed by Evžen Sokolovský.
# Fidarreh

Fidarreh (Persian: فيدره), also rendered as Fudarreh and Fedreh, may refer to:
* Bala Fidarreh
* Pain Fidarreh
# Bradano

The Bradano is a river in the Basilicata and Apulia regions of southern Italy. Its source is Lago Pesole (which is near Forenza and Filiano) in the province of Potenza. The river flows southeast near Monte Torretta, Acerenza, and Oppido Lucano. After crossing into the province of Matera, it is joined by a right tributary, the Alvo. The river flows near Irsina before being joined by a left tributary, the Basentello. Shortly after that, it is joined by another right tributary, the Bilioso. The river then enters Lago di San Giuliano. After flowing out of the lake, the Bradano is joined by a left tributary, the Gravina, and flows southeast near Montescaglioso before entering the province of Taranto. It is then joined by a left tributary, the Gravina di Matera, before re-entering the province of Matera after a short distance. The river flows near the border with the province of Taranto before entering the Gulf of Taranto near Lido di Metaponto.
# Spring Lane Meadows

Spring Lane Meadows or Lexden Springs is a 2-hectare (4.9-acre) Local Nature Reserve in Lexden, a suburb of Colchester in Essex. It is owned and managed by Colchester Borough Council.
The site has wildflower meadows which are grazed by cattle. Birds include kingfishers, snipe and nightingales, and there are mammals such as otters and noctule bats.
There is access by a footpath from Lexden Road. The main meadow is surrounded by a rabbit-proof fence.
# Nildandahinna

Nildandahinna (Sinhala: නිල්දණ්ඩාහින්න) is a town in Sri Lanka, located within Nuwara Eliya District. Nildandahinna Postal code is 22280. Also Sri Sumangala National College is located in Nildandahinna. Nildandahinna is administrated by Walapane Divisional Secretariat.

## Geography

* Area - 1.663 sq km
* Elevation 1060 m (3444 ft) above sea level

## Climate

Nildandahinna is located above 1,060 metres (3,480 ft) above sea level. Nildandahinna has a tropical rainforest climate. It is usually (very) warm, humid and rainy all year round. It is dry for 49 days a year with an average humidity of 84% and an UV-index of 6. The temperatures range from 24 °C to just 14 °C in Nildandahinna. The terrain is mostly mountainous, with deep valleys cutting into it. The two main mountain regions are the Pidurutalagala range.

## Demographics

The population is only Sinhalese.

## Administrative division

* Walapane Divisional Secretariat.

## Villages of Nildandahinna

* Thewatta
* Dabbare
* Wangu hatha
* Nildandahinna
* Rambuke
* Walaskale
# Kaltak

Kaltak (Kyrgyz: Калтак) is a village in Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Kadamjay District. Its population was 1,869 in 2021. It is situated between Üch-Korgon and Kyzyl-Kyya.
# Maskareh

Maskareh (Persian: مسكره) may refer to:
# Bernard Rosenblum

Bernard Rosenblum (1927–2007) was a Master Craftsman Gilder and Art Restorer of the National Museums, the successor of the workshop Gainerie (word with no English translation:"Leather Crafts Arts") Bettenfeld. He was awarded the Political deportation and internment medal as well as Commander of the Order of Civic Education.

## Early life

In 1940 he entered the School of Fine Arts d'Angers. Then in 1941, due to the emergency laws of the Vichy government, he was prohibited from all studies. At the end of the Second World War, at the great liberation, he successively discovered the craft of upholstering in the workshops Vial, Veil and Reperman in which he was employed as a foreman, but he found that the saddle and leather work was just a technical and commercial transaction. A little disillusioned, he abandoned, for a time, the craft of leatherwork.
Having a strong attraction for the arts, especially painting and sculpture, he became a pupil of Alberto Giacometti and Emmanuel Mane-Katz, during the golden era of Montparnasse. A family friend, who was an upholsterer, entrusted to him in 1960 the work of restoration of leather antiques, allowing him to make a living during this period in Montparnasse. He rediscovered leather and fell in love with its history. At that time he was to begin a research on leather and leather goods, in museums and libraries, which would never cease throughout his life.
He settled in 1963, as Upholsterer-Gilder, Rue de Reuilly in Paris, in the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine district. He quickly created an excellent reputation. In 1965 Suzanne Bettenfeld proposed to him the succession of the prestigious Bettenfeld Studio, which then became the Studio Bettenfeld-Rosenblum. He also never stopped collecting the tools that are essential to his craft, bookbinding tools, rollers and gilding plates. Including his participation with Roger Devauchelle to buy the workshop Gruel-Engelmann; he helped create one of the largest collections of postwar tools for gilding leather.
He became a preferred Master Restorer for the national museums and great decorators and antique dealers in France and elsewhere; his clients included General Charles de Gaulle, Jean Dutourd, Claude Lévi-Strauss, King Hassan II of Morocco, the former court of Iran, and institutions such as the Army Museum, Rueil-Malmaison, Saumur, Versailles, the Paris Conservatoire.
He died suddenly in 2007. His son, David Rosenblum, reopened the studio in 2010.
# Kand

Kand (Persian: كَند) may refer to:
* Kand-e Bala
* Kand-e Pain
# Reza Atri

Reza Atri Nagharchi (Persian: رضا اطری نقارچی, born 8 August 1994 in Tehran) is an Iranian freestyle wrestler. He won the silver medal in the 61 kg event at the 2022 World Wrestling Championships held in Belgrade, Serbia. He won a gold medal at the 2019 Asian Championships, and bronze medals at the 2017 Asian Championships and 2018 Asian Games.

## Career

Atri began his professional career with a silver medal at the Junior Asian Championship, 2014 in the 55 kg division. Moving up to the senior level, Atri achieved a bronze medal at the 2015 Military World Games. In the following year, Atri earned two gold medals in the Aleksandr Medved's Prizes, and the Paris Grand Prix. At the 2017 Asian Wrestling Championships, Atri was awarded a bronze medal after defeating his opponent from South Korea. At the 2018 Asian games, Atri wrestled in the 57 kg division and won a bronze medal after defeating Bhagawati Sah Teli, Sandeep Tomar, and Kim Sung-gwon. A year after, Atri won a gold medal at the 2019 Asian Wrestling Championships after defeating Kang Kum-song in the final match. In the same year, Atri secured the fifth place in the World Championships and qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics. At the 2020 Summer Olympics, Atri won against Süleyman Atlı and Erdenebatyn Bekhbayar and proceeded to the semifinal, but then lost to Zaur Uguev. He didn't advance to the final match and ended up tied fifth.
On 18 September 2022, he competed at the 2022 World Wrestling Championships in the 61 kg division and won a silver medal. He won four matches by defeating Besir Alili, Islam Bazarganov, Georgi Vangelov, and Narmandakhyn Narankhüü. However, Atri lost the final match to the Japanese wrestler Rei Higuchi.

## Achievements

* World Championships – 2022
* World Cup – 2016
* Asian Championships – 2017, 2019
* Asian Games – 2018
* Paris Tournament – 2016
* Aleksandr Medved's Prizes – 2016
* Military World Games – 2015
* Asian Junior Championship – 2014
# Tolbazy

Tolbazy (Russian: Толбазы) is the name of two rural localities in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia:
* Tolbazy, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a selo in Aurgazinsky District
* Tolbazy, Kushnarenkovsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Kushnarenkovsky District
# P. B. Illangasinghe

Punchi Banda Elangasinha, Rate Mahatmaya (Sinhala: පුංචි බණ්ඩා ඉලන්ගසිංහ; 6 April 1888 – 22 September 1960) was a Sri Lankan notary public, traditional eye doctor, astrologist and musicologist. Best known for writing the anthems of Dharmaraja College, Hillwood College, and Rahula College as well as the first national anthem of Sri Lanka (then Ceylon), “Sri Lanka Matha Pala Yasa Mahima Jaya Jaya” in collaboration with Lionel Edirisinghe

## Biography

P. B. Elangasinha was born on 6 April 1888 in Illawathura, Gampola and received his primary education at the Buddhist Mixed School, Gampola, and St. Thomas College, Mathara. He went to St. Thomas Teachers Training school before being appointed as the headmaster of Waebada Buddhist School. He pioneered and served as the president of "Samastha Lanka As Weda Sangamaya‟ (All Island Society of Traditional Eye Doctors) and "Samastha Lanka Sarpa Visha Veda Sangamaya‟ (All Island Society of Traditional Venom Doctors). Students were trained at his home to perform Buddhist Carols composed by him for annual Buddhist ceremonies. He served as a music director and a music exam inspector of "Jathika Gandharwa Sabha‟ (National Association of Musicians). He was also a member of the Ceylon branch of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
Elangasinha was selected to be a part of Lanka Gandharva Sabha's judging panel, along with SLB Kapukotuwa, Dr.OHD Wijesekera, Lionel Edirisinghe, Mudliyar EA Abeysekera and LLK Gunatunga to determine the country's national anthem. In a controversial decision, the song written by P. B. Elangasinha and set to music by Lionel Edirisinghe was announced to be the new National Anthem. The fact that a song submitted by two members of the selection panel had “won” the national song competition evoked widespread resentment and protests. It was seen as blatantly unfair. Although the song by the Elangasinha-Edirisinghe duo was broadcast over the then “Radio Ceylon” on the morning of Independence day as the national song it was not sung at the official Freedom Day ceremony due to protests. While the song itself was flawless and above reproach it was the perception of favoritism in the decision to adopt it that fueled criticism and protests. Thus the song which won the national song competition was unacceptable as far as the people were concerned.
Elangasinha's service to his motherland earned him the honorary title "Rate Mahatmaya‟.
# Merivale, Tauranga

Merivale or Parkvale (Māori: Tutarawanga) is a suburb of Tauranga, in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.
The suburb was established after World War II, when six family farms, including the Merrivale Estate, were purchased by developers and subdivided.
Local residents and organisations refer to the area as Merivale. However, some maps refer to the area as Parkvale, and New Zealand Police and Fire and Emergency New Zealand dispatchers often follow these maps. The agencies officially recognise both names.

## Demographics

The statistical area of Yatton Park, which corresponds to Merivale, covers 0.90 km$^2$ (0.35 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 3,040 as of June 2024, with a population density of 3,378 people per km$^2$.
Yatton Park had a population of 2,634 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 396 people (17.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 369 people (16.3%) since the 2006 census. There were 795 households, comprising 1,344 males and 1,290 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.04 males per female. The median age was 29.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 720 people (27.3%) aged under 15 years, 621 (23.6%) aged 15 to 29, 1,029 (39.1%) aged 30 to 64, and 261 (9.9%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 55.8% European/Pākehā, 41.2% Māori, 13.0% Pacific peoples, 9.3% Asian, and 1.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 18.8, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.7% had no religion, 31.8% were Christian, 6.8% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.8% were Hindu, 1.0% were Muslim, 0.5% were Buddhist and 3.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 216 (11.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 411 (21.5%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $22,800, compared with $31,800 nationally. 87 people (4.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 807 (42.2%) people were employed full-time, 303 (15.8%) were part-time, and 117 (6.1%) were unemployed.

## Education

Merivale School is a co-educational state primary school for Year to 6 students, with a roll of 182 as of August 2024.
# Kim Chang-hee (footballer, born 1987)

Kim Chang-Hee (Korean: 김창희; Hanja: 金昌希, born 8 June 1987) is a South Korean football player who plays as a midfielder.

## Club career

Kim spent his formative football years playing at university level for Yeungnam University. Nominating himself for the 2010 K-League draft, he wasn't selected by any K-League clubs. However, Kim joined Gangwon FC late in the preseason. His first K-League match was against Chunnam Dragons in Gangneung on 28 March 2010, resulting in a handy win 5 -2 for his club. Despite starting a number of matches for Gangwon in the first half of the season, he gradually fell out of favour and was eventually released by the club in January 2011. Chang subsequently dropped down to the next tier of Korean football, the Korea National League, with a move to Gangneung City FC.

## Club career statistics

    As of 25 May 2011
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2010 | Gangwon FC | K-League | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 2011 | Gangneung City FC | National League | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 2 |

## International career

Kim was a member of the South Korea national under-20 football team in the Niigata International Youth Friendly Tournament. He played two games in this tournament, but only one of these constituted a full youth international match.
# Club Babyhead

Club Babyhead was a nightclub and hard rock music venue in Providence, Rhode Island.
The venue was located at 73 Richmond Street. It was known for being dark and gritty.
Previous to being dubbed Club Babyhead, the venue was known as Club Rocket, likely because of the amusement park rocket ship that hung in the club's entryway.

## Club nights

In 1992 and 1993, Club Babyhead was the only local venue providing space for hardcore acts. Audience members at the club's hardcore shows often engaged in moshing.
Club Babyhead hosted a "Stupid Dance Party" Thursday and Sunday nights, that featured an eclectic mix of music DJ'ed by Jared Dubois.
The club hosted electronic club nights that attracted the rave scene.
Club Babyhead regularly featured matinées, which teenagers attended.

## Featured musicians

From 1990 to 1997, Club Babyhead featured performances from Jennifer Finch, Buzzcocks, Babes in Toyland, Electrafixion, Shelter, The Breeders, Scarce, Alanis Morissette, Yo La Tengo, Melvins, The Mighty Mighty Bosstones, Pearl Jam, The Smashing Pumpkins, Nirvana, Meat Puppets, Mudhoney, Blind Melon, Bo Diddley, Green Day, The Dead Kennedys, Arab on Radar, Godflesh, Marilyn Manson, Deftones, Catherine Wheel, The Proletariat, Snuff, Butt Trumpet, Throwing Muses, Goo Goo Dolls, Samiam, Only Living Witness, and Korn.

## Nirvana show

On September 25, 1991, Nirvana performed alongside Melvins at Club Babyhead. The show occurred a day after Nevermind was released, as part of Nirvana's Nevermind tour. Kurt Cobain broke his amp while the band played the first song "Jesus Doesn’t Want Me for a Sunbeam", a cover of "Jesus Wants Me for a Sunbeam" by The Vaselines. During the performance, the band played several covers, including "Here She Comes Now" by The Velvet Underground and "D-7" by Wipers. That night, Nirvana played, “Help Me, I’m Hungry”, which they rarely performed. As Cobain was having technical problems during the show, he smashed his Boss DS-1 Distortion pedal on stage, and threw it into the crowd. In 2020, the pedal was sold on Julien's Auctions for $8,960.
# Square of the Victims of Fascism

Square of the Victims of Fascism (Croatian: Trg žrtava fašizma) is one of the central squares in Zagreb. It was designed in 1923 urban plan on the site of the former fairground that was east of Draškovića street as the new center of then new eastern part of the town that was deliberately and systematically built in the 1920s and 1930s.
Four streets lead directly to the center of the square; Rački street from the northwest, Višeslavova street from the southeast, Zvonimirova street from the east, and Dukljaninova street from the northeast.

## About

Square form of the square was achieved by four representative residential and partly commercial buildings. Car and tram traffic flows anti-clockwise with tram roundabout around the rim of the square. In the center of the square is the green area with a building called Meštrović Pavilion which has a circular layout with a colonnade around the rim and a low dome. Pavilion was built in 1938 following designs made by Ivan Meštrović. In 1941, the building was converted into a mosque. Three minarets and fountains designed by architect Stjepan Planić were erected at the Pavilion's entrance. The minarets were removed in 1948, and the building was converted in 1949 to the Museum of the Croatian Revolution (in World War II). At the beginning of the 1990s, the building was returned to the Croatian Association of Visual Artists and was restored to its original state in 2003.
On the north side of the square is the business-residential building made by architect Viktor Kovačić in 1922, while the entire south side of the square is enclosed by large five-storey residential-commercial block built in 1933 as a residential building for- the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts built by architects Edo Šen and Milovan Kovačević. Today, it is used as Student Dormitory of Ivan Meštrović, but it is currently closed for renovation.
Tram line that goes from Rački street and goes around the square to the Zvonimirova street was built in 1935.

## Former names

Being one of the most prominent squares in Zagreb its name was often changed in accordance to political circumstances of the time:
* x–1927 Trg N (Square N)
* 1927–1941 Trg Petra I. osloboditelja (Square of Peter I, the liberator)
* 1941–1942 Trg III (Square number III)
* 1942–1946 Trg bana Kulina (Square of Ban Kulin)
* 1946–1990 Trg žrtava fašizma (Square of the Victims of Fascism)
* 1990–2000 Trg hrvatskih velikana (Croatian Nobles Square)
* 2001–present Trg žrtava fašizma (Square of the Victims of Fascism)

## Literature

* Atlas of Zagreb (M-Ž). "LZMK", Zagreb 2006, p. 434.-436.
* http://www.matica.hr/vijenac/174/Trg%20u%20vje%C4%8Dnom%20zagrljaju%20politike/
# Jean Rouppert

Jean Rouppert (1887–1979) was a French artist. He was a painter, a caricaturist and a sculptor.

## Biography

Jean Rouppert was born on 11 August 1887 in Custines, a town which is situated in the district of Meurthe-et-Moselle. Jean François Rouppert was the son of Johann Rouppert – a metal worker – and of Marie Clémence Kieffer. He lived in Lorraine until 1924 when he moved to the Rhône-Alpes region. He first lived in Lyon and from 1932 onwards he settled in the area of Roanne. Between 1913 and 1924 he was employed as a set painter and then as an art manager for the Emile Gallé institutions in Nancy. Because he was initially a self-taught person, his formation at Gallé obviously left a mark on him. Afterwards he stood out as a protagonist of the Art Deco movement.
The First World War made much of an impact on him as he went through its entire length as a soldier. He made numerous black ink drawings that formed an uncompromising criticism of the war. In 1925 he became an independent artist and he started up a workshop of his own in Lyon which he relocated in Saint-Alban-les-Eaux in 1932. During his lifetime Jean Rouppert expressed himself through drawing mainly, and also through painting. He also developed wood sculpture, mostly from 1934 onwards.
He addressed multiple themes, amongst which are mainly found caricatures and expressive faces, the Great War, naturalistic or imaginary landscapes and wildlife art. He also drew illustrations which depicted a literary or historical theme. Besides, he gave shape to mythological, legendary or religious characters as well as popular figures and he designed Art Deco patterns too.
As a Lorraine inhabitant, Jean Rouppert had been influenced by German art and Lorraine art from the 16th and 17th century (Dürer, Callot) which enhanced his stroke with cogency and accuracy. The influence of Gallé and to a greater extent the Arts and Crafts Movement, the Art Nouveau and Japonisme appear in his works. This influence becomes visible through his ink drawings as much as in his water colours, his gouache works or his sculptures. Jean Rouppert put his art on display during the 1930s, 1940s and the 1950s. He exhibited his works in museums and galleries, including the "Salon de la Société lyonnaise des Beaux-Arts" and the "Salon des Amis des Arts à Roanne".
He died on 25 August 1979 at the age of 91, following his wife by one year. Some retrospective exhibitions have been dedicated to him since 1996 in many "Musées de France".