OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rose Mackwelung

Rose Kaumai Mackwelung (1912 – June 16, 1985) was an educator and activist on the island of Kosrae in the Federated States of Micronesia. She has been described as "the mother of education in Kosrae."

## Early life and education

Rose Mackwelung was born in Kiribati (then the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands) in 1912. At age 3, she was adopted by the American missionary Jessie Rebecca Hoppin, who had taught her parents at a missionary school. After living with her adoptive mother on Jaluit Atoll and the island of Kosrae, in 1922 she was sent to the United States, where she completed her education in California.

## Career

Mackwelung has been described as the "founder of formal education" on the island of Kosrae. Although she had been encouraged to stay in the United States, where she was told that "even though your skin is dark" she could have been admitted to nursing school, in 1932 she returned to her native Micronesia, where she taught first on Jaluit and then at the Mwot Protestant Mission School on Kosrae. After eight years there, she spent three years teaching at a Japanese school on the island.
In the post-war period, Mackwelung took on a greater role in Kosrae's education system, establishing a teacher training program and setting up the islandwide school system. In 1947, she became the island's superintendent of schools. Then, in 1952, she became Pohnpei's adult education supervisor.
She promoted women's roles in Micronesian society, saying in 1971, "If you ask me what Micronesia needs the most, the answer would be that we need more women educated." One local publication described her as "the first Micronesian woman to take on a public career in addition to the traditional role of homemaker."
Mackwelung became well known for her work beyond Kosrae, particularly in Pohnpei and the Marshall Islands. In particular, she worked to establish women's organizations across the region, including the Ponape Women's Association in 1955, and beginning in 1957 she served as the economic and political advisor to the administrator of Ponape District, which at the time included Kosrae. From 1965 until her retirement in 1974, she served as the district's women's affairs officer. She also traveled internationally to various seminars and conferences, including as the first woman to receive a United Nations Fellowship in Community Development in 1964.

## Later years, death, and legacy

Despite a strict Christian upbringing and many years of work in missionary schools, Mackwelung eventually shifted to the Baháʼí Faith. She retired to Kosrae, where she died in 1985 at the age of 73.
In 1994, a new public library in Tofol, Kosrae, was named the Rose Mackwelung Library in her honor.
# Ron Tomme

Ron Tomme (October 24, 1931 – January 29, 2005) was an American actor, best known for his long-running role as Bruce Sterling on the CBS soap opera Love of Life from 1959 to 1980. He also did a short term role on the ABC soap opera, Ryan's Hope and the CBS prime-time serial Dallas. He is buried at Fairview Cemetery in Linden, Michigan.
# Shahid Chamran

Shahid Chamran (Persian: شهید چمران) may refer to:
* Shahid Chamran, Khuzestan
* Shahid Chamran, Lorestan
* Shahid Chamran, Sistan and Baluchestan
* Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, in Khuzestan Province
* Mostafa Chamran, Iranian physicist and politician
# Just Getting Started (1946 film)

Just Getting Started (Czech: Právě začínáme) is a 1946 Czech comedy film directed by Vladimír Slavínský and starring Jaroslav Marvan, Jindřich Plachta and Meda Valentová. It was shot at the Radlice Studios in Prague. The film's sets were designed by the art director Štěpán Kopecký.

## Cast

* Jaroslav Marvan as Bohouš Vosáhlo
* Jindřich Plachta as František Diviš, marketer
* Meda Valentová as Sidonie, Vosáhlo's wife
* Josef Kotapiš as Karel Rabas
* Eman Fiala as Eman
* Antonín Mikulič as Pepík Strnad, Diviš's step-son
* Eva Bartáková as Eliška, curious girl
* Ludmila Buresová as Melková, housekeeper
* Václav Trégl as Kacaba
* Slávka Procházková as Koudelková
* Jindra Hermanová as Rabas' fiancee
* Ela Trousilová as Elvíra, snake charmer
* Jindřich Láznička as Sekvenc, joiner
* Vladimír Hlavatý as Josef Havlík, baker
* Ferdinand Jarkovský as clerk of Probate Court
* Eduard Dubský as lawyer
* Bohuš Hradil as representative of the Jetmar shoe company
* Jaroslav Štercl as postman
* Rudolf Deyl as young man with a glue
* Antonín Holzinger as laughing man
* Václav Norman as man with an umbrella
* Vojta Mirko as builder
* Marie Hodrová as old lady
* Felix Prokop as boy
* Oskar Hák as fat boy in the audience
* Antonín Soukup as customer in Benešov
* Ljuba Skořepová as spectator on Death Ride
# Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii

Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii, (Russian: Новости систематики высших растений; abrev. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.; Novitates Systematicae Plantarum non Vascularium in English), is a magazine with botanic illustrations and descriptions, edited in the USSR since 1964. The founders were the botanists of the Komarov Botanical Institute. Its headquarters is in Saint Petersburg. The frequency of the magazine is biannual.
# Kot Lalu

Kot lalu (Sindhi: ڪوٽ لالُو) is a town located in Khairpur district, in Sindh, Pakistan. The town's name in English is also spelt Kot Lalloo. Kot lalu is rich with fertile lands and some areas are covered with sand dunes. The town has a hot climate, ranging from 40° to 60° Celsius. In winter, the average temperature falls by 10 °C. There is ancient muddy kot situated in Kot Laloo (Kot Lalu) on the Nawabshah Kumb bypass.

## Nearby areas

The Mehran Highway passes through the town, and this is the only road people use to travel to other areas. Areas near this town are Nangar Khan Mari, Nawabshah, Padidan, Mehrabpur, Thari Mirwah and Darya Khan Mari which is located in Naushahro Feroze district. The town is served by a railway station on the Karachi-Peshawar Line.

## Population

The population of this town is approximately 8,000 - 10,000. This includes people of many different religions and ethnic groups including Hindus, Punjabi and Pathan. Most of the town's land is inhabited by Sindhi and Punjabi people.

## Languages

The main language of communication is Sindhi. In addition to Sindhi, many different languages are spoken in Kot lalu including Hindi, Balochi, Panjabi, and Pashto.

## Source of Income

The majority of the people live in mud houses. Farming is the most common source of income. Some people fulfill their needs by working in cotton and sugar mills located inside the town. However, the dominant source of income is the import and export of the fruit and vegetables grown in the fertile lands, which also benefits other communities in Khairpur district. Area is also famous for lemon production. Town is lack of good health facility og quality education. Town is the home of so many atae doctors. It has been observed that use of steroid drugs increased by the atae doctors which effects badly on health of the peoples. Many peoples are suffering from diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis, and heart attack.
# Nations, Nationalities and Peoples' Day

The Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Day (Amharic: የብሄር ብሄረሰቦች ቀን) is a national holiday in Ethiopia celebrating all ethnic groups of Ethiopia since fully guaranteed under Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Constitution on 8 December 1994. Officially started observation in 2006, the day affirms economic and political affinity and equal rights of the "nations of Ethiopia" by culture and language with harmony and tolerance.
In this case, the Day celebrating on 8 December. During opening ceremony, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi said that "the Day is an occasion in which the Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples make a solemn to develop their language and culture and also forge strong cooperation."
Celebration includes festivals participating the country's eighty ethnic groups gathering in every cities and dancing with their music and traditional attire to demonstrate unity and diversity. High-profile government officials also presented at the event.
# Kaj Chydenius

Kaj Oskar Chydenius (16 October 1939 – 20 April 2024) was a Finnish musician and composer, probably best known for his left-wing political songs interpreted by various artists.

## Biography

Chydenius studied at the Sibelius Academy, the University of Helsinki and the Helsinki School of Economics, starting his career with avant-garde music, happening, instrumental theatre, and the aesthetics of John Cage. Some of the best-known works by Chydenius are Lapualaisooppera (1966) and such songs as 'Sinua, sinua rakastan', 'Nuoruustango' and the children's song 'Magdaleena', which are all evergreens in Finland. Chydenius was one of the founding members of KOM-teatteri in 1971, together with Kaisa Korhonen who was his wife then. The younger son of Kaj Chydenius, Jussi Chydenius is a member of the vocal ensemble Rajaton. Many works by Chydenius are released on Love Records.
Kaj Chydenius was related to Anders Chydenius (1729–1803), a Finnish Lutheran priest and a member of the Swedish Riksdag; this was his great-great-uncle in the fifth generation.
Chydenius died in Helsinki on 20 April 2024, at the age of 84. His former wife Kaisa Korhonen died only five days later.

## Selected discography

* Lauluja (1966)
* Kauneimmat rakkauslaulut (1977)
* Unet palaavat Helsinkiin (1996)
# Jurijs Rubenis

Jurijs Rubenis (15 April 1925, Mogilev – 14 March 2004, Riga) was a Latvian communist politician who served as the penultimate Chairman of the Council of Ministers (head of government) for the Latvian SSR from 1970 to 1988. He was a member of the Communist Party of Latvia.
# Moomal Ji Mari

Moomal Ji Mari (Sindhi: مومل جي ماڙي) is an archaeological site in a village near Mirpur Mathelo in the Ghotki District of Sindh, Pakistan. It is located on a high mound at a distance of 8 km (5.0 mi) from Ghotki city, and is surrounded by a fort or fortress.
The site is spread over an area of 3 acres (1.2 ha). The mound of Moomal Ji Mari is about 15-foot (4.6 m) high. Many clay toys and artifacts were found through archaeological excavation, along with the remains of walls made from baked and unbaked bricks. Glazed and unglazed shards of pottery of different kinds was observed on the mound. It is believed to be house of Moomal, a daughter of Raja Nand Gurjar (Gujjar) of Kak State who constructed a palace for her on the mound. This palace was built around 590 AD during the reign of Rai Sahasi II. in Rai dynasty of Sindh. A cultural complex has been built by the Antiquities department, Government of Sindh. Some historians relate it to the love tale of Momal Rano of the Soomra dynasty of Sindh. Rano was Sodho by caste.
# Bazrakabad, Zahedan

Bazrakabad, Zahedan (Persian: بزرک‌آباد) is a village in Cheshmeh Ziarat Rural District, in the Nosratabad of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 4 families.
# John Winstanley

John Winstanley (1678? – 1750) was an English Enlightenment figure and poet, probably born in Ireland.

## Works

* Poems Written Occasionally (1742)
# Ango (river)

The Ango (Russian: Анго) is a tributary of the Omolon in Russia's Magadan Oblast in northeast Siberia. It is Omolons right tributary and flows into it 990 kilometres (620 mi) from its mouth. The length of the Ango is 25 kilometres (16 mi). Its name comes from an Even word Anu, meaning willow.
# Sadovoye, Kyrgyzstan

Sadovoye (Kyrgyz: Садовое) is a village in Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan established in 1908 It is part of the Moskva District. Its population was 10,545 in 2021.
# Gwernesney

Gwernesney (Welsh: Gwernesni) is a village in Monmouthshire in southeast Wales.

## Location

Gwernesney is located 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Usk on the B4235 road to Chepstow.

## History and amenities

Gwernesney is set in a rural location close to Usk town. The former parish church in the village is St Michael and All Angels. The village also has a pub. The South Wales Gliding Club operate towed gliders from nearby - often to be seen over the village.
# Augusts Kepke

Augusts Kepke (born 6 January 1886, date of death unknown), also known as August Köpke (Russian: Август Кепке), was a Latvian cyclist. He competed in two events for the Russian Empire at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Giuseppe Puzone

Giuseppe Puzone (12 February 1820 – 17 October 1914) was an Italian opera composer and conductor active in Naples, the city of his birth. He was for many years the principal conductor of the Teatro San Carlo where his opera Elfrida di Salerno had premiered in 1849. He composed three other operas, all of which premiered in Naples, as well as sacred and symphonic music.

## Life and career

Puzone was born in Naples, the son of Raffaele and Maria (née Aveta) Puzone. He began his music studies at the age of 11 as an external student at the Conservatory of San Pietro a Majella where he initially studied singing under Niccolò Zingarelli. However, in order to be admitted to the conservatory as a scholarship student, he was required to master an instrument as well. He took up the oboe and became sufficiently proficient within 18 months to win a scholarship for full-time study. After further study under Ferrazzano and Rossi, he was admitted to the conservatory's orchestra as second oboe, rapidly progressed to first oboe, and was then made a junior conductor. He went on to study piano under Francesco Lanza and composition and orchestration under Zingarelli, Donizetti, and Mercadante.
Puzone made his debut as an opera composer in 1839 while still a student at the conservatory with the premiere of Albergati at the Teatro Nuovo. He was appointed maestro concertatore of the Teatro San Carlo in 1844, a position he held for nearly 20 years during which time he also produced three more operas. In 1851 he was also appointed principal conductor at the theatre, sharing the post over the ensuing years with Nicola De Giosa and Paolo Serrao. It was Puzone and Serrao who arranged the score for the posthumous premiere of Donizetti's Gabriella di Vergy at the Teatro San Carlo in 1869. Described as a rifacimento (re-doing), their score combined elements from both the 1826 and 1838 versions by Donizetti with the addition of music from some of Donizetti's cantatas and lesser-known operas.
From 1875 until his retirement 30 years later Puzone was a professor of harmony and counterpoint at San Pietro a Majella. He died in Naples at the age of 94.

## Operas

* Albergati (melodramma in 2 acts); libretto by Pietro di Giannone; premiered Teatro Nuovo, Naples, 1839
* Il figlio dello schiavo (melodramma in 3 acts); libretto by Marco D'Arienzo; premiered Teatro del Fondo, Naples, 1845
* Elfrida di Salerno (tragedia lirica in 3 acts); libretto by Giuseppe Sesto-Giannini; premiered Teatro San Carlo, Naples, 1849
* Il dottor Sabato (commedia lirica in 3 acts); libretto by Almerindo Spadetta; premiered Teatro del Fondo, Naples, 1852
# Irina Korina

Irina Korina (born 1977, Moscow, Russia) is a Russian installation artist.

## Biography

Graduated from the stage design faculty at the Russian Theater Academy, Moscow, in 2000, and also participated in the Valand Academy Exchange Program in Sweden. From 2002 to 2005 studied at Akademie der Bildende Kunst, Vienna.
Korina has been actively engaged with theatre practice and has had a number of exhibitions since 1999. She was awarded The Debut Prize for drama works in 1999 and also the Soratnik All-Russian Contemporary Art Prize three times in 2006, 2009, and 2012. In 2008 and 2015 Korina became a laureate of the Innovation Prize, the All-Russian State Competition in Contemporary Art, and was also awarded the Terna Award for Contemporary Art in 2012.
# Rho (disambiguation)

Rho (Ρ or ρ) is a letter of the Greek alphabet.
Rho or RHO also may refer to:

## Use as a symbol
### Mathematics and statistics

* ρ, radial coordinate in the polar coordinate system
* ρ, used in physics instead of r in the spherical coordinate system
* ρ, radial coordinate in the cylindrical coordinate system
* ρ, a term in toroidal coordinates
* ρ, magnetic coordinates in toroidal and poloidal coordinates
* ρ, spectral radius of a square matrix
* Pollard's rho algorithm, for integer factorization
* Pollard's rho algorithm for logarithms
* ρ, prime constant
* ρ, plastic ratio, a geometrical proportion
* ρ, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient in statistics
* ρ, Pearson correlation coefficient in statistics

### Physics

* ρ, density of a material
* ρ, volume charge density
* ρ, electrical resistivity of a material
* Rho meson, in particle physics

### Other fields

* Rho factor, a bacterial protein
* Rho family of GTPases, including RhoA, RhoB, and RhoC
* Rhodopsin, a protein encoded by the RHO gene
* ρ, reaction constant in the Hammett equation in chemistry
* ρ, measures sensitivity to the interest rate in finance

## Places

* Rho, Lombardy, Italy
** Rho railway station
* Ro, Greece, or Rho, a Greek island
* Rho Islands, Antarctica
* Rho River, tributary of the Dora di Bardonecchia, Italy

## Other uses

* Right-hand opponent, in contract bridge
* Red Hot Organization, an American non-profit
* Rhodes International Airport, IATA airport code RHO
* Giacomo Rho (1593–1638), Italian Jesuit missionary in China
# Bedevostan

Bedevostan (Persian: بدوستان) may refer to:
* Bedevostan-e Gharbi Rural District
* Bedevostan-e Sharqi Rural District
# Rapid Deployment Force (Malaysia)

The Malaysian Rapid Deployment Force (Abbr.: RDF; Malay: Pasukan Aturgerak Cepat — PAC) is a rapid reaction force that to can be quickly deployed during an emergency (wartime or peacetime) usually via air or light land transport. Malaysia RDF has military and non-military components.

## History

On 10 October 1994, three Malaysian Army airborne battalions, the 8th Royal Ranger Regiment (Para), 9th Royal Malay Regiment (Para) and 17th Royal Malay Regiment (Para) were reorganised and redesignated into a single airborne force termed the 10th Parachute Brigade, also known as 10 Para.
In March 2011, the Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia (FRDM) established the Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia, or popularly known as STORM. The new team originally functioned as a Special Rescue Unit for incidents involving urban areas, landslides, high-building rescue, wide-area search and rescue (SAR), forest fires, flood and natural disasters. In March 2014, after flight MH370 went missing, the scope and capabilities of the STORM widened to include SAR for aircraft crashes. The team was retrained to be part of the Rapid Deployment Force.

## Components

The Malaysian Rapid Deployment Force has two components. The military component was added in 1994, while the non-military component was added in 2014. The military component includes parachute capability, while the non-military components are spread across the nation and act as first responders.

### Rapid Deployment Force

The RDF is officially named the Rapid Deployment Forces of Malaysian Armed Forces (RDF-MAF; Malay: Pasukan Aturgerak Cepat Angkatan Tentera Malaysia — PAC-ATM). This component is a key component for the Malaysian RDF. Currently, there is only the 10th Parachute Brigade inside this component. This component is supported by the Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) for air transportation. Few platoons are based at the RMAF Airbase for Quick reaction force roles. The members of the RDF-MAF can be identified with its maroon 'PAC' shoulder tab on their left shoulder. PAC is the acronym for the Pasukan Aturgerak Cepat. Its members are trained as parachute forces.

### Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team

The Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia (STORM; Malay: Pasukan Khas Operasi, Taktikal dan Penyelamat Malaysia) is the FRDM's urban search and rescue (USAR) team. It was established in 2011 to operate with the Federal Government Heavy USAR Taskforce. The SMART team initially responded to emergencies in the cities at West Malaysia. STORM's role later expanded to include aircraft crash SAR and its region of operations were widened to include East Malaysia. The STORM is the most elite unit in the FRDM. Its members are spread throughout FRDM State's Headquarters. Its members can be identified with the 'STORM' unit patch and the 'STORM' Camouflage Dress.
# Palkanlu

Palkanlu (Persian: پالكانلو) may refer to:
* Palkanlu-ye Bala, North Khorasan Province
* Palkanlu-ye Pain, North Khorasan Province
* Palkanlu-ye Olya, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Palkanlu-ye Sofla, Razavi Khorasan Province
# Murghob District

Murghob District (Tajik: Ноҳияи Мурғоб) is a district in Tajikistan, occupying the eastern two-thirds of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region (GBAO). The area of Murghob District is 37,300 km$^2$, covering 26 percent of Tajikistan's soil, but only 0.17% of its population. Murghob District borders on Kyrgyzstan to the north, China to the east, and Afghanistan to the south. The population of Murghob District is 15,900 (1 January 2020 estimate). Its administrative capital is the village Murghob (also known as Murghab).

## Demographics

The estimated population of the district is around 15,900 as of 2020. According to 2015 data, the majority of the population are Kyrgyz (around 80%) while a minority are Pamiris (estimated at 20% of the population).

## Administrative divisions

The district is divided administratively into six jamoats. They are as follows:
| Jamoat | Population (Jan. 2015) |
| Alichur | 2,242 |
| Gozho Berdiboev | 1,368 |
| Karakul | 757 |
| Murghob | 7,468 |
| Qizilrabot | 1,675 |
| Rangkul | 1,569 |

## Geography

It borders Afghanistan to the south, China's Xinjiang region to the east, and Kyrgyzstan to the north. Within Tajikistan it is bordered to the west by four other GBAO districts and the Region of Republican Subordination.
The land is mostly a desolate plateau with scattered mountains, especially toward the east and south. The highest mountains are around the Fedchenko Glacier in the northwest and along the Pamir River in the south. The population consists of around 65% Kyrgyz who migrated to the Pamirs in the late XIII century, and the rest are Pamiris who are indigenous people of the Tajik and Chinese Pamir Region. Formerly the highlands was used by both ethnicities mostly as summer pasture. The Pamir Highway curves from the southwest to the northeast. The four major lakes are Karakul in the northeast and three river lakes: Sarez Lake on the river Bartang, Yashil Kul on the river Gunt, and Zorkul on the Pamir River.
The district's eastern border shares the Sarikol Range with China.
# Giovanni Zoboli

Giovanni Zoboli (22 July 1821 - 1884) was an Italian composer.
Born in Naples, Zoboli studied music at that city's Albergo dei Poveri, where his instructors included Paolo Cimarosa, Gennaro Parisi, and Francesco Ruggi [ca]. He concluded his studies in 1843, deciding initially to pursue a career in church music; in 1850 he was named to the faculty of his alma mater, teaching counterpoint and composition. During his career he also directed the municipal band of Ariano Irpino. As a composer Zoboli produced symphonic and instrumental works as well as operas. He died in the city of his birth. All of his operas were premiered at the Teatro Nuovo in Naples.

## Operas

* Il figlio di papà (1856)
* La villeggiatura (1857)
* Cesare e Cleopatra (1858)
* Un evento inaspettato (1861)
* Il bacio (1864)
* Adina (1866)
* Amelia (c.1870)
* Salvator Rosa (c.1870)
* I tre nipoti (c.1870)
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