OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rogelia León

Rogelia León Nieto (16 September 1828 – 16 May 1870) was a Spanish Romantic poet, playwright, essayist, and narrative writer.

## Biography

Rogelia León was born in Granada on 16 September 1828. She received an education proper to a noble family, attending the school of Santa Cruz de Granada and taking classes on literature that were offered at the Liceo Granada. These encouraged her to write poetry.
Her first poems were featured in the Granadan magazine El Capricho. She continued to publish in local periodicals such as El Eco de Occidente, El Álbum Granadino, La Alhambra, El Liceo Granadino, El Bético, El Liceo de Granada, El Jueves, and El Protector del Bello Sexo, then expanded to other Andalusian magazines. She eventually began writing for national publications such as La Mujer, El Fénix, La Aurora de la Vida, La Mujer Cristiana, El Museo Literario, and El Álbum de las Familias. She was a principal contributor to La Violeta, directed by Faustina Sáez de Melgar, writing poetry, novellas, and articles.
In 1857, her poetry collection Autos de la Alhambra was published. In one of the poems, the lyrical self is Sappho lamenting the predilection that men show towards beautiful and talented women.
She was an academic-teacher at the Liceo de Granada, a member of the Málaga Scientific, Literary, and Artistic Circle, and a merit member of the Madrid Scientific-Literary Academy.
Along with Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda, Concepción Arenal, and Antonia Díaz Fernández de Lamarque [es], she was a defender of the abolition of slavery. Her "Canción del esclavo" (Slave's Song) was published in La Violeta and Auras de la Alhambra, with a poem dedicated to the Cuban poet Gabriel de la Concepción Valdés [es].
Rogelia León died in Granada on 16 May 1870.

## Works
### Poetry

* Autos de la Alhambra (1857)

### Theater

* Fanni la escocesa, also known as Jeannie la escocesa, a three-act drama in verse, was the work that brought her the most literary fame. It premiered in Granada on 26 April 1857. Set in different parts of Great Britain, it develops the conflictive theme of the wars of religion that occurred during the Cromwell era.

### Narrative

* El niño y el perro (1861, in La Aurora de la Vida)
* Una pobre niña y la caridad cristiana (1862, in La Violeta)
* La manijera de barro (1864, in La Violeta)
* La Casa de Castril (1865), a volume collecting various legends and traditions from Granada
# Licuala peltata

Licuala peltata is a species of palm tree in the family Arecaceae. It is found in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The triangular leaves are not truly peltate, or if so only marginally so.

## Varieties

* Licuala peltata var. sumawongii, found in Malaysia and southern Thailand
* Licuala peltata var. peltata, found in South and Southeast Asia

## Gallery

Licuala peltata var. sumawongii
# Sathish Perera

Thotagamage Sathish Perera (Sinhala: සතිෂ් පෙරේරා; 29 May 1969 – 23 April 2012) was a Sri Lankan singer, composer and songwriter. He was the son of popular singer, the late Shelton Perera.

## Early life

Sathish Perera was born on 29 May 1969, to Shelton Perera and Kumari Shashi Perera. He has two brothers, Sanjaya and Subash, and two sisters, Anuradha and Anupama. Younger sister, Anuradha Perera is also a popular singer. He completed his education at Ananda College.
He was married to Dinesha Perera and they had one son, Akshitha, who was 9 months old at the time of Perera's death.

## Career

Although he hails from a musical family, Perera did not enter the music industry until his father died suddenly at age 49 in 1989. He started a singing career to continue his father's legacy. He released a remixed version of his father's most popular songs, Egodaha Yanno and Awasan Liyumai in 1991. With two songs, he gained popularity and appeared in outdoor musical shows.
Perera released two successful music albums, Pem Hasun and Egodaha Yanno. His hits include both his father's and his own creations, such as "Awasan Liyumai", "Sundarai Oba", "Kadulu Walin Pem Hasuna", "Mihirathi Wasantha Kale", "Kandalame Wewa Balanna", "Adareta Haduwak Tharam" and "Maha Muhudu Wimane".
Although his father was an award-winning playback singer for many popular films, Perera was not successful in playback singing. Sathish Perera along with Ranil Mallawarachchi and Priyankara Perera staged a musical show titled Milton, Milton and Shelton to pay tribute to their late fathers, Milton Perera, Milton Mallawarachchi and Shelton Perera, respectively.

## Death

Perera was diagnosed with leukemia one year and 6 months before his death. According to his mother and wife, initially, boils appeared on the upper part of one his legs. Doctors diagnosed his disease as ‘leukemia’. Perera believed it could not be leukemia, although he was admitted to the hospital for treatment. In the hospital, boils emerged on his entire body. During early April 2012, the illness spread to his lungs, causing breathing difficulties. He was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the Oasis hospital.
Inside ICU, he spoke with family members. On the early morning of 23 April 2012, Perera died at the Oasis hospital at the age of 42.
Sathish Perera's remains were first brought to his residence at Thalawathugoda and then to the Art Gallery at Borella, for his fans and public to pay their last respects before his cremation at Borella Cemetery. The funeral was held on 25 April 2012 at 4pm.

## Legacy

On 29 May 2014, a blood donation campaign was held with the participation of popular artists at Panchikawatta Abhayasingarama Viharaya to commemorate the 44th birthday of Sathish Perera. A special bodhi pooja and 1000 oil lamps were lit on the same day at 7 pm.
# NBA scout

Scouts are professionals hired by NBA franchises to evaluate player talent or opposing teams' preparation or strategies. A prospect scout typically looks for younger players with potential or existing players whose rights may be available through free agency or trade. An advance scout, however, helps prepare the team by studying the strategies or tendencies of opposing teams. Scouts travel extensively, attending basketball games to do these evaluations.

## Scouting attire and equipment

Scouts sometimes dress very casually to blend in with the public and fans at the game. This is done so that other teams do not know the players to which their respective organizations may be actively interested.
In the late 1990s, NBA scouts began using computers to organize information or compile data to evaluate and grade each player or team being scouted.

## Scouting criteria

Many factors which contribute to a scout's analysis of a player and scouts place differing importance on each of these factors. This is commonly called projection. Projection influences some of the best and worst decisions scouts and general managers make. The most basic projections which a scout must make include the player's physical status such as height, weight, age, position, and conditioning. The scout will also study the player's skillset including: shooting and scoring capabilities, ball handling, defensive capabilities, and passing abilities. The scout will also attempt to note the presence or absence of intangibles such as coachability, character, desire, and instincts.
# Reza Khorrami

Hossain Reza Khorrami (also Khorami, Persian: حسین رضا خرمی, born January 5, 1946) is a retired Iranian light-heavyweight freestyle wrestler who won a silver medal at the 1974 Asian Games. He placed fourth-fifth at the 1972 Summer Olympics and at the 1971 and 1973 world championships. His brother Mohammad also won a silver medal at the 1974 Asian Games, but in the 68 kg division.
# NLR family pyrin domain containing 9 pseudogene 1

NLR family pyrin domain containing 9 pseudogene 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NLRP9P1 gene.
# Emil Grubbe

Émil Herman Grubbé (1 January 1875 — 26 March 1960) was possibly the first American to use x-rays as a treatment for cancer (versus detection) but this is disputed and no reliable contemporary source of this claim exists. He was born in Chicago, and received his medical training at a homeopathic institute: the Hahnemann Medical College of Chicago. It was there that Grubbe assembled the first x-ray machine in Chicago in 1896, and that same year, used it to treat a woman with recurrent carcinoma of the breast (disputed). He assembled the machine and began to use it in treatments less than a year after Wilhelm Röntgen announced his discovery of the x-ray. By 1960, Grubbe had instructed over 7000 other doctors in the medical use of x-rays. In the course of his lifetime, he underwent more than 90 operations for multiple cancers caused by his intense, ongoing exposure to radiation, a disease from which he died. Honors were bestowed upon Grubbe by numerous institutions, including the American Cancer Society. He was also a fellow of the American College of Physicians. Grubbe left money in his will to the Chicago Radiological Society to fund the Grubbe Memorial Award.
# Luis Molteni

Gianluigi "Luis" Molteni (5 November 1950 – 28 February 2024) was an Italian actor, whose career spanned over 40 years.

## Life and career

Born in Seregno, Molteni started his career in 1979, as a member of the theatrical company Quelli di Grok. He made his film debut in 1980 in I Made a Splash, directed by Maurizio Nichetti, with whom he frequently collaborated until mid-1990s.
A character actor mainly active in the comedy and thriller genres, Molteni often worked with Giovanni Veronesi, and his credits include works by Giuseppe Tornatore, Dario Argento, Gabriele Muccino, Carlo Verdone, Sergio Castellitto, Sergio Rubini. In 1993, he was nominated for the Ciak d'Oro for best supporting actor for his performance in Nero. Also a visual artist, Molteni died on 28 February 2024, at the age of 73.

## Selected filmography

* Tomorrow We Dance (1983)
* The Icicle Thief (1989)
* Nero (1992)
* Let's Not Keep in Touch (1994)
* Viaggi di nozze (1995)
* Snowball (1995)
* The Phantom of the Opera (1998)
* The Legend of 1900 (1998)
* Dangerous Beauty (1998)
* 20 - Venti (1999)
* But Forever in My Mind (1999)
* Guardami (1999)
* Libero Burro (1999)
* Almost Blue (2000)
* The Triumph of Love (2001)
* Pinocchio (2002)
* The Vanity Serum (2004)
* What Will Happen to Us (2004)
* Il ritorno del Monnezza (2005)
* I Love You in Every Language in the World (2005)
* Manual of Love (2005)
* Really SSSupercool: Chapter Two (2006)
* Olé (2006)
* Ten Winters (2009)
* Giallo (2009)
* Lightning Strike (2012)
* The Fifth Wheel (2013)
* What's Your Sign? (2014)
* Amici come prima (2018)
* The King's Musketeers (2018)
# Helene Brandt

Helene Brandt (born 1936, Philadelphia, PA – died August 27, 2013, in New Bern, NC) worked in New York City as a sculptor. She has been widely exhibited in the United States, England, Italy, Holland and Mexico. She is the daughter of an inventor and sculptor.

## Exhibitions

In the United States she has had solo museum exhibitions at the Chrysler Museum, Norfolk, Virginia; the Hudson River Museum, Yonkers, New York; the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; the Nassau County Museum of Art, Roslyn, New York; the Bronx Museum of the Arts, Bronx, New York; the Queens Museum of Art, Flushing, New York; and the Sculpture Center, New York City.
Internationally she has exhibited at the Mondriaanhuis Museum of Constructive and Concrete Art, Amersfort, Netherlands; Atelier Scuderi, Florence, Italy; Chiesino di San Ambrogio, Prato, Italy; Centro Cultural de Arte Contemporaneo, Mexico City, Mexico; Museo de Arte Moderno, Mexico City, Mexico; International Art Centre, London, England and Harlow Gallery, Harlow, England.

## School

Helene went to school at the Columbia School of Arts, beginning in 1973, where she studied sculpture under George Sugarman, Ronald Bladen, and Sahl Swarz. This forever changed her view on art making. She studied for a year in England in 1975–76, earning a Certificate of Advanced Studies at Saint Martin's School of Art in London, England.

## Awards

In 1985 she was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship and went to Japan to study traditional Japanese Arts. She received a National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship, the Betty Brazil Memorial Award, the BRIO Award for Excellence in the Arts, New York City Municipal Art Society Masterwork Award for public art in the subway (in collaboration with Vito Acconci), and a residency at the Millay Colony for the Arts.

## Public works

Brandt has work in many public and private collections including the Israel Museum in Jerusalem (gift of Louise Bourgeois); the Mondriaanhuis Museum of Constructive and Concrete Art, Amersfort, Netherlands and the Hudson River Museum, Yonkers. Her numerous public commissions include sculpture for Sacred Heart University, Fairfield Connecticut; the Staten Island Children's Museum, Staten Island, New York; Long Island University, Brookville, New York; Thorpe Village Meditation Garden, Sparkill, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge Centennial, Brooklyn, New York and Wards Island Sculpture Garden, Wards Island, NY.

## Teaching

Brandt has taught sculpture at Columbia University, Schoof of the Arts, New York, NY and Parsons School of Design, New York, NY. She last taught at Empire State College, State University of New York City, NY.
# Basilica of the Assumption (Prague)

The Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady (Czech: Bazilika Nanebevzetí Panny Marie) is a church in the Strahov Monastery, Prague. It was originally constructed as a Romanesque basilica and later rebuilt in Baroque style.
# Mary Antonia Wood

Mary Antonia Wood (born 1959 in Page, Arizona) is an American painter and sculptor of Mexican descent who creates two- and three-dimensional constructions. In 1981, she received her bachelor of fine arts degree from Northern Arizona University and continued her studies at the University of New Mexico. Wood's works explore traditions of pre-Hispanic Mexican and Central American art. They are created by applying plaster to wood panels with several coats of natural beeswax.
# Khorasani

Khorasani (Persian: خراسانى) may refer to:

## Linguistics

* Kurmanji language, a dialect of Kurdish
* Khorasani Turkic
* Khorasani Arabic

## People

* Abu Muslim Khorasani
* Mohammad-Kazem Khorasani
* Noushin Ahmadi Khorasani
* Mohammad Va'ez Abaee-Khorasani
* Sultan Ali Khorasani
* Hossein Waheed Khorasani
* Abdul Hamid Khorasani

## Places

* Khorasani, Fars, a village in Fars Province, Iran
# Kerenka

Kerenka (Russian: керенка) was an informal name of banknotes issued by the Russian Provisional Government in 1917, named so after the chairman Alexander Kerensky. They were also issued by the Gosbank of the Soviet Russia during 1917-1919 from the same plates.
# Valeri Zverkov

Valeri Akimovich Zverkov (Russian: Валерий Акимович Зверков; born 15 February 1970) is a former Russian football player.
# Jane Ackroyd

Jane Ackroyd (born 1957) is a British artist best known for her public sculptures. She is based in London.

## Biography

Ackroyd was born in London and attended St Martin's School of Art from 1979 to 1982. She then studied for her master's degree at the Royal College of Art during 1982 and 1983. In 1984 she held an artist-in-residence post in Leicestershire and had her first solo exhibition at the Kingsgate Workshops Gallery. From 1988 she has been a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy summer exhibitions in London and has had a series of solo exhibitions at the Anderson O'Day gallery. Ackroyd participated in the first Royal West of England Academy Open Sculpture Exhibition held in 1993.
Ackroyd's public commissions often feature birds and animals, for example Cat at the Old Library in Harlow. Other public commissions include Well at the Museum of Harlow, at the site of the former Royal Free Hospital in Islington and at the Haymarket in London. The Arts Council England, the Contemporary Arts Society, the Leicestershire Education Authority and the Goodwood Sculpture Park hold works by Ackroyd.

## Awards

* In 1983 Ackroyd won the Special Melchett Award for work in steel and a travel scholarship to Carrara in Italy.
* During her time at the Royal College of Art, Ackroyd was awarded the Fulham Pottery Award.
* Ackroyd was awarded the Europa Nostra Award for the 1993 redevelopment of The Old Royal Free Hospital, Islington, in collaboration with Levitt Bernstein Architects.
* In 1995 Ackroyd received the Jackson Pollock-Lee Krasner Foundation Award in New York.

## Works in collections

| Title | Year | Medium | Gallery no. | Gallery | Location |
| Cat | 1983 | welded mild steel | 14 | Harlow Art Trust | Harlow, England |
| Chicken | - | metal | 0589 | Leicestershire County Council Artworks Collection | Leicestershire, England |
| Dog | - | metal | 0922 | Leicestershire County Council Artworks Collection | Leicestershire, England |
| Everything but the Kitchen Sink | 2011 | copper | S.2011.686.CC | Central Saint Martins | London, England |
| Queen Victoria | 1987 | welded steel | 3774 | West Middlesex University Hospital | London, England |
| Well Head | - | mild steel | CM20_TJ_S034 | Harlow Museum | Harlow, England |
# Victor Shmidt

Viktor Karlovich Shmidt (Russian: Ви́ктор Ка́рлович Шми́дт, IPA:) was a Russian zoologist, leading Russian specialist in microscopic anatomy and embryology, professor, the Head of Perm University, the Head of Perm National Research Biology Institute at Perm State University.

## Sources

* Victor Shmidt at Russian Wikipedia: Шмидт, Виктор Карлович // Википедия, свободная энциклопедия.
* Victor Shmidt at Perm State Medical Academy website.
* Victor Shmidt. Perm Cultural Heritage
# Nošpal

Nošpal (Macedonian: Ношпал) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Dobruševo.
The name of the village is related to its history. Nošpal comes from the Macedonian word for knife "нож" and thumb "палец", according to the legend, the people who first settled Noshpal were Peonians from Mariovo and Mijak tribes from western Macedonia who were shepherds and during the slaughter of animals the people used knives only to kill the animal, the rest of the process was done with hands, thus their skills are engraved in the name of the village Nošpal.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 348 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 347
* Others 1
# Mohammad Mahdi Faghihi

Mohammad Mahdi Faghihi (Persian: محمدمهدی فقیهی; born March/April 1962 in Mashhad) is an Iranian newspaper publisher.
In 1999, he was the publisher of Entekhab newspaper. In 2004, after he left Entekhab, he took on several smaller posts and private sector jobs. During the 2009 Iranian presidential elections, he seriously criticized the government and strongly supported by Mir Hossein Mousavi. He was commended for transforming the political opposition since the first newsbreak of widespread election fraud, for his public outcry.
For two months after the election these comments were censored. The Ahmadinejad government filtered Entekhab news 12 times, and Tehran prosecutor Saeed Mortazavi was arrested, but the site has since restarted its activities.
# School classification

School classification is the categorization of secondary schools by officially sanctioned bodies for athletic competition. Across North America, the classes have often been based on enrollment levels of the schools, with many leagues using classifications named A, AA, AAA, etc.

## Classes

Classification of secondary schools is performed by officially sanctioned bodies to attempt to provide an equitable grouping of potential talent for athletic competition. Across North America, the classes have often been based on enrollment levels of the schools, with many leagues using classifications named A, AA, AAA, etc., with the number of As denoting schools with larger enrollment, but alternative schemes are also employed. Schools may be placed in different classes for different sports (e.g., A for football and AA for baseball).
# Butterscotch (performer)

Antoinette Clinton (born September 29, 1985), known professionally as Butterscotch, is an American beatboxer, singer, and musician.

## Early life and education

Butterscotch learned to play the piano at an early age as her mother was a piano teacher. Her siblings all played the piano plus one other instrument trumpet, cello, trombone, clarinet; Clinton had access to all these instruments. As Butterscotch grew older, she was exposed to beat boxing by her high school friends, and was inspired to learn the skill, adopting the stage name "Butterscotch" which originated from a song Antoinette wrote in high school. She attended Natomas Charter School's Performing and Fine Arts Academy in Sacramento, California, where she focused on music.

## America's Got Talent

Butterscotch gained national exposure in 2007 when she appeared on the second season of America's Got Talent. She both sang and beatboxed, as well as a combination of the two while playing the piano, for her performances. The judges passed Butterscotch through several episodes and she was voted back by the viewers several times. She was in the final four (the last stage of the competition before the winner is announced), before being voted out by the viewers on the show which aired August 20, 2007. A number of videos with Butterscotch have gained wide popularity on YouTube.

### Performances/results

| Week | Theme | Song choice | Original artist | Result |
| Audition | Chicago | "Love to Love You Baby" | Donna Summer | Advanced |
| Vegas Verdicts | N/A | N/A | N/A | Advanced |
| Top 20 Group 1 | N/A | "Summertime" | Abbie Mitchell | Advanced |
| Top 10 | N/A | "It's Your Thing" | The Isley Brothers | Advanced |
| Top 8 | Heroes | "My Funny Valentine" | Mitzi Green | Advanced |
| Top 4 | Judges' Choice Contestant's Choice | "What's Going On" "Dance to the Music" | Marvin Gaye Sly & the Family Stone | N/A |
| Finale | Duets | "Beautiful Girls" | Sean Kingston | 3rd Place |
# Robert D. Hodgson

Robert David Hodgson (June 7, 1923 - December 4, 1979) was an American geographer and an internationally recognized expert on geographic aspects of the law of the sea and maritime boundaries.
Dr. Hodgson believed that broader understanding of geographic principles would reduce international conflicts. He worked for the State Department as the Director of the Office of the Geographer in the Bureau of Intelligence and Research.
The Hodgson Seamount was named after him. In 1968, Robert D. Hodgson unilaterally extended the ceasefire line between Indian and Pakistan from NJ9842 to Karakoram Pass, after taking a cue from the US ADIZ (Air Defence Identification Zone). Maps while dealing with the question of how the boundaries of the state of Jammu and Kashmir were to be shown in US maps. This led to Siachen conflict between India and Pakistan. In 1986, the US State Department removed this Hodgson's Line.

## Works

* The technical delimitation of a modern equidistant boundary (1975). Self-published.
* Islands: normal and special circumstances (Report). U.S. Dept. of State. Bureau of Intelligence and Research. 1973. Research study, RGES-3.
* "Towards an objective analysis of special circumstances: bays, rivers, coastal and oceanic archipelagos and atolls". Occasional Paper. 13 (13). Law of the Sea Institute. 1972.
* Hodgson, Robert D.; Stoneman, Elvyn A. (1968). The Changing Map of Africa. Van Nostrand searchlight book. Vol. 16. D. Van Nostrand.
* The Champlain-Richelieu Lowland: A Study in Historical Geography (dissertation, 1951)

## Personal life

Hodgson was married to Margaret Hodgson. Father to David, Laura, Susan, Peter, Mark, Amy, and Luke Hodgson. He graduated with degrees from the University of Michigan.