OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Singkamas, Makati

Singkamas is a barangay located in Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is a predominantly residential area with a population of 7,218 recorded by the 2020 census. It is the second smallest barangay in Makati in terms of land area with a land area of 12.59 hectares (31.1 acres).

## Etymology

The name of the barangay derived from the word singkamas, a local term for jicamas, which was involved in the then-barrio's past unique tradition wherein it is hanged while it was fresh and succulent instead of the usual buntings during their fiesta.

## History

Present-day Singkamas was once part of Manila's Singalong area and were initially not included in the Hacienda San Pedro de Macati when it was purchased by the Zobel de Ayala family from the Jesuits in 1851. Singkamas later became a sitio part of Barrio Tejeros. It had about 200 houses of light materials and 150 houses of stronger built. The first move towards this independent status was taken in the early 1950s when the residents felt it would be more beneficial for them to have their own set of leaders and the autonomy to manage their own affairs especially its Barrio Fiesta.
In 1960, after the passage of Republic Act No. 2370 (Barrio Charter), Barangay Singkamas was officially recognized as a separate barrio from Barrio Tejeros. Inspired by their independent status, the inhabitants built their own house of worship — the Holy Cross Chapel — which became the rallying point of neighborhood rehabilitation. This landmark also became the center of public forum and festivities, like Christmas and Barrio Fiesta Celebrations. Being the second smallest barangay of Makati, Barangay Singkamas struggled to sustain its existence by depending on its sparse income or revenue derived from tax collections, individual retirement accounts (IRA) and real property tax (RPT) entitlements.
# Trebino, Makedonski Brod

Trebino (Macedonian: Требино) is a village in the municipality of Makedonski Brod, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

The village is attested in the 1467/68 Ottoman tax registry (defter) for the Nahiyah of Kırçova. The village had a total of 7 houses, excluding bachelors (mucerred).
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 198 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 198
# Yago Lange

Yago Lange (born March 22, 1988) is an Argentine sailor. He and his brother Klaus Lange placed seventh in the 49er race at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The brothers are the sons of seven-time Olympic sailor Santiago Lange.
# Billy Cooper (trumpeter)

Billy Cooper, also known as Billy The Trumpet, is a cricket supporter best known as the trumpet player for the Barmy Army.

## Career

Cooper was educated at Guildhall School of Music and Drama. He has a Bachelor of Music honours degree and a performer's diploma from the Royal Academy of Music, and plays as a guest trumpeter with several orchestras including the London Symphony Orchestra and new music specialists Klangforum Wien, as well as in West End musicals.

## Barmy Army

Cooper became involved with the Barmy Army in 2004 after following England on a tour of the West Indies and accidentally leaving his trumpet in a taxi in Barbados. It was later discovered by someone in the Barmy Army who was also at the same game Cooper was going to. When Cooper asked for it to be returned, the person asked for him to prove it was his by playing it. Cooper then played The Great Escape theme tune, which led to some of the Barmy Army offering to pay his air fare if he would join them on England's tour of South Africa.
At matches Cooper usually plays theme tunes from popular television programmes such as the theme tunes from Blackadder, Only Fools and Horses, and Coronation Street. Cooper also plays songs such as "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" and "YMCA".
During the 2010–11 Ashes series, Cooper played Jerusalem from the top of the Sydney Harbour Bridge early in the morning of the last Test game of the series. During the last delivery of the Ashes series, Cooper played The Last Post.
Cooper also plays tunes appropriate to a particular passage of play. For example, during England's 2013 tour of New Zealand, he would play a passage of Wagner whenever the New Zealand fast bowler Neil Wagner began a spell of bowling.
In January 2020, he announced his retirement from touring matches after the South Africa tour.

## Controversies

Cooper's actions have sometimes led him into trouble. In 2006, Cooper was thrown out of the Gabba and arrested for playing the Neighbours theme tune on his trumpet during the 2006–07 Ashes series due to playing a "banned musical instrument". However, in 2010, Cricket Australia gave Cooper special dispensation to be the only person allowed into the Gabba with a musical instrument.
In 2009, he was banned from attending a Test match at Headingley along with Barmy Army leader Vic Flowers for potentially being a distraction to people watching matches according to the operators of Headingley. He was not permitted to enter Trent Bridge during the 2013 or 2015 Ashes series due to a stadium ban on musical instruments.
# Callum Reid (rugby union, born 1992)

Callum Reid (born 9 September 1992 in Scotland) is a Scottish rugby union player who plays for Boroughmuir RFC. He can play at Flanker or Number Eight.
Reid played for Edinburgh Academicals for many years. He left Accies in 2015 to play in New Zealand. He joined Boroughmuir RFC for the 2015-16 season.
He has represented Scotland at Under 20 level. He has also represented Scotland at Sevens.
He played for Glasgow Warriors as part of their 7s squad that won the Glasgow City Sevens in May 2013. They beat Glasgow Hawks 26-17 in the final. Reid scored a hat trick in the final.
He trained with Glasgow Warriors in the 2013-14 season.
# Preah Peay Phat

Preah Peay Phat (Khmer: ព្រះពាយផាត់) is a 1971 Khmer film directed by Ly You Sreang starring Kong Som Eun and Vichara Dany.

## Plot

A peasant, Chivon, played by Kong Som Eun, falls in love with the daughter of a wealthy man, "Preah Peay Phat", Vichara Dany. Chivon does everything he can in order to get his lovers attention but they are forbidden to see each other. When the peasant falls in love with another woman, Preah Peay Phat is heartbroken. That is when the terrible news is revealed, Preah Peay Phat and Chivon are brothers and sisters.

## Cast

* Kong Som Eun
* Vichara Dany
* Phoung Phavy

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer(s) | Notes |
| Some Snae Preah Peay Phat | Sinn Sisamouth and Pan Ron | |
| Somleng Kmuoh Ka | Pan Ron | |
# Eldarov

Eldarov (Russian: Эльда́ров) is an Azerbaijani and Russian surname. The feminine variant is Eldarova (Эльда́рова). El'darov and El'darova are alternative transliterations.
It may refer to:
* Omar Eldarov (born 1927), Azerbaijani sculptor
* Roza Eldarova (1923–2021), Soviet Dagestani politician
# Laxdale

Laxdale (Scottish Gaelic: Lacasdal) is a village in the Scottish Outer Hebrides, on the Isle of Lewis. Although nominally a distinct village, Laxdale is now effectively a suburb of Stornoway. Laxdale is also within the parish of Stornoway. There is a school called Laxdale School. The Abhainn Lacasdail or Laxdale River passes along the northern side of Laxdale. The A857 runs through Laxdale, from Stornoway to Port of Ness.
# Carmelina Delfin

Carmelina Delfín (died after 1948) was a Cuban composer and pianist. Delfín was born in Havana and in the 1920s performed as a soloist with Ernesto Lecuona in his Ernesto Lecuona Symphonic Orchestra. She played at the 1943 Cuban Liberation Day concert at Carnegie Hall and at numerous other concerts, often performing her own works.

## Works

Delfín wrote piano works and lyric-romantic songs including:
* Al recordar tu nombre
* 12 Composiciones
# Miklós Sugár

Miklós Sugár (born 2 July 1952) is a Hungarian conductor, music educator, and composer.

## Life

Sugár is the son of the composer Rezső Sugár and he was born in Budapest. Sugár studied at the Ferenc Liszt Academy of Music with Kórodi Andrásné and Emilnél Petrovich.
After completing his studies, he took a position from 1978 to 1984 as the Army Art Ensemble Symphony Orchestra conductor. In 1978 he also took a position teaching at the Theater and Film Academy in Budapest, where he worked until 1991. From 1984 to 1988 he led the Békéscsabai Symphony Orchestra, and from 1988 to 1990 worked as an editor for Hungarian Radio's music department. In 1991 he took the position of National Philharmonic's manager. The same year, he was a co-founder of EAR, a contemporary electro-acoustic ensemble. Between 1991 and 1999, he worked with the Alba Regia Symphony Orchestra.
From 1979 to 1987 Sugár was a member of the Hungarian Composers 'Association of Young Composers' Group, and from 1983 to 1987 served as secretary to the organization.

## Private life

He is married to musicologist Zsuzsánna Mindszenty and they have three adult daughters.

## Honors and awards

* 1981, scholarship from the Albert Szirmai Foundation
* 1984–85, Kodály scholarship
* 1985, Budapest Spring Festival, 3rd International Zeneszerzőverseny finishers
* 1989, Arezzo Choral Competition Special Prize-winning composer
* 1991, Hungarian Radio KÓTA művéért's Gloria Award.
* 1991–92, Soros Fellow
* 1991, John von Neumann Society for Competition of Electroacoustic (3 awards)
* 1992, Ferenc Erkel Prize
* 1993, Lanczos-Szekfu Foundation honoree
* 1989, 1990 and 1994, Les Atelier UPIC scholarship, Paris
* 1999, Akademie der Künste Berlin Scholarshi
* 2001, Vox-electronica award as a member of EAR

## Discography

Sugár's works have been recorded and issued on media including:
* Mosaic, Musica agile, Dissolves, Ballad, Chorea, Rencontres, 1988 Hungaroton SLPX 12970 LP
* Concert for Cimbalom, 1993 Preludio PRECD 9304 CD
* Fanfár / Fanfare, 1995 ARITMIA Hungaroton HCD 31 624 CD
* Contemporary Hungarian music for trumpet and harp, 1995 Hungaroton HCD 31 734 CD
* Vizek völgyek harangok / Water, valley, bells, 1997 MR HEAR Studio CD
* Magyar hangtájak / Hungarian Soundscapes, Álmok / Dreams – részletek / excerpts, 1997 MR Rt HEAR Studio CD
* EAR movements: Short story, Fluctus, Models, Percupicsy, Iris, 1999 Hungaroton HCD 31 788 CD
* Lied, Pater noster, 1999 Hungaroton HCD 31 840 CD
* Dreams, 2000 Hungaroton HCD 31 868 CD
* Trio miniatures, 2001 Hungaroton HCD 31 997 CD
* After storm, Songs on verses by Béla Kondor, Luxatio, Three songs on Poems by Morgenstern, No. 2, French songs on Poems by S. Beckett, Miniatures, 2003 Hungaroton HCD 32 180
* Adoramus, Exultate, 2004 Allegro Thaler MZA-069
* Fanfár, 2004 Hungaroton HCD 32251
* Mosaic, Musica agile, Dissolves, Réminiscences, Cloud variations, Ballad, Chorea, Rencontres, 2005 Hungaroton HCD 32326
* Art Duo No. 2, 2005 Hungaroton HCD 32347
* Pages dessinées, Birds of the crater, 2006 Hungaroton HCD 32449
# Rezső Sugár

Rezső Sugár (9 October 1919 – 22 September 1988) was a Hungarian composer.
Rezső Sugár was born in Budapest. He studied musical composition under Zoltán Kodály at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music from 1937 to 1942. He was a teacher of composition at the Béla Bartók Secondary School of Music from 1949 to 1968 and at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music from 1968 to 1979.
His recorded compositions include the oratorios Hunyadi and Savonarola, the Quartet for Strings and Piano, and the Partita for String Orchestra.
He was a winner of the Kossuth Prize in 1954 and was the father of the composer and conductor Miklós Sugár.
# Samtaesong

Samtaesong (Korean: 삼태성청량음료) is a fast food restaurant chain headquartered in Pyongyang, North Korea.

## History

The restaurant was founded by Singaporeans Patrick Soh, Quek Cher Lan, and Timothy Tan. According to Soh, North Korean officials had sampled products from his Singaporean fast food restaurant Waffletown and wanted to introduce them to North Koreans. The name Samtaesong, or "Three Huge Stars", refers to Supreme Leader Kim Jong Il, his father Kim Il Sung, and his mother Kim Jong Sook; according to a report by Radio Free Asia, Samtaesong is "entirely owned" by Kim Jong Il's sister Kim Kyong Hui, while day-to-day operations are overseen by Vice Minister of Light Industry Kim Kyeong Oak. The first Samtaesong outlet opened in May 2009 in Pyongyang. As of June 2018, the restaurant has thirty outlets in North Korea, a majority of which offer takeaway only.

## Menu

Samtaesong offers hamburgers marketed as "minced beef and bread" (Korean: 다진 소고기 겹빵), alongside kimchi, waffles, fried chicken, hot dogs, and "Sausage, Egg and Cheese McGriddles". The restaurant also serves coffee, smoothies, and locally manufactured alcoholic beverages ranging from Pyongyang Cider to Kumgang Draft Beer.
# Končanica

Končanica (Czech: Končenice) is a town and a municipality in Slavonia, in the Bjelovar-Bilogora County of Croatia.

## History

In the late 19th and early 20th century, Končanica was part of the Požega County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, the population of the municipality was 1,805 with 692 living in the town proper. There were 3,516 inhabitants in 2001, of which 95% are Croats. In 2011, the population was 2,360 with 47.0% Czechs and 41.7% Croats (2011 census). As such, it is one of a small number of counties where ethnic Croats do not form a majority or plurality.

### Official usage of Czech minority language

The Municipality of Končanice has officially introduced Czech language as an equal co-official language alongside Croatian. The municipality's statute guarantees the Czech national minority in Končanice the right to representation in the municipality’s legislative, executive, and administrative bodies. In the settlements of Končanica, Daruvarski Brestovac, Otkopi, and Boriš, full equal use of Czech language is prescribed. In these settlements, bilingual signage for places and traffic signs is ensured, and legal and physical persons operating or registered in these settlements and engaged in public activities are ensured to follow bilingualism.

## Politics
### Minority councils and representatives

Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs. At the 2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections Czechs and Serbs of Croatia fulfilled legal requirements to elect their own 10 members minority councils of the Municipality of Končanica.
# Grace English

Grace Geraldine English (1891-4 December 1956) was a British painter and etcher.

## Biography

English was born in London and as a teenager spent time in Paris and Germany. In Germany she met I. A. R. Wylie and produced illustrations for her book on the Black Forest. Returning to London in 1912 she studied at the Slade School of Art in the city until 1914. At the Slade she won a painting prize. During World War I, English worked in a munitions factory and also produced machine drawings. After the war she studied etching at the Royal College of Art during 1921. Throughout her career English painted portraits, flowers and ballet dancers. Her work was shown by the New Society of Artists and she was a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy and at the New English Art Club and with the Royal Society of British Artists and the Royal Society of Portrait Painters. Leeds City Art Gallery holds examples of her work.
# Lisa Bianchini

Lisa Bianchini (11 August 1867 – 18 March 1943) was a Swedish painter. Her work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Dagmar Beling

Dagmar Elisabet Beling (19 December 1929 — 17 January 2023) was a Swedish painter, school teacher and art historian. Inspired by summers in Sweden and trips across Europe with her husband, she painted in acrylics, gouache and oils. Her works include landscapes, portraits, still lifes and interiors. In 1980, she completed a large wall painting depicting Riddarholmen at Kärrtorp's High School in southern Stockholm. On a journalist's initiative, in 2017 she and the students who had helped her were reunited beside the painting. In addition to her paintings, she is remembered for her biography of the Swedish sculptor Brita Hörlin [sv].

## Early life and education

Born in Härnösand on 19 December 1929, Dagmar Elisabet Beling studied at Konstfack (1954–1957) and Högre Konstindustriella Skolan (1957). She graduated in art and literature at Stockholm University. In 1970, she studied mosaics at the CISIM centre in Ravenna. She made study trips to Italy, Spain, Greece and Lofoten in Norway.

## Career

Drawing inspiration from the study trips she made with her husband, the lawyer Sven Beling, she painted landscapes, portraits, interiors and still lifes in acrylics, gouache or oils. Subjects included the Stockholm Archipelago, especially around Utö. The couple spent their summers in a log cabin in Medelpad where she depicted colourful scenes of flowers, country life, the vegetation and the sea.
In addition to painting, in 1999 Beling published a book about the Swedish sculptor Brita Hörlin titled Brita Hörlin : en konstnärsprofil (Brita Hörlin: Profile of an Artist). The two had met in Utö. The book describes Hörlin's activities, including her stucco decorations in the entrance halls of HSB houses around Stockholm.
A few years ago, the journalist Lars Epstein became interested in the large wall painting of a Stockholm scene featuring Gamla stan and Riddarholmen in the Kärrtorp High School. He discovered it had been painted by Beling back in 1980. On his initiative, in 2017 Beling and the students who had helped her while she worked there as a teacher were reunited beside the picture.
Beling was represented by entities including the Stockholm Regional Council, Stockholm Municipality and Sweden's Public Art Agency (Statens konstråd). Her works have been widely exhibited in Sweden.
Dagmar Beling died in Stockholm on 17 January 2023, aged 93.
# Marja Casparsson

Marja Casparsson (July 11, 1901 - August 24, 1993) was a Swedish painter.
Born in Saltsjöbaden, Casparsson was the daughter of embroidery artist Anna Casparsson. Beginning in the 1920s she spent much time at Gnarp. She died at Saltsjöbaden.
Casparsson painted a portrait of her mother in the year of her death, 1961; this is today in the portrait collection at Gripsholm Castle; the Nationalmuseet also owns her portraits of Arne Cassel, Mary-Ann Tollin, and Leeo Verde. Three of her works, including two portraits, are in the collection of the Moderna Museet. During her career she was especially known for her depictions of the elderly.
# Vagnorius Cabinet I

The first Vagnorius Cabinet was the 3rd cabinet of Lithuania since the declaration of independence in 1990. It consisted of the Prime Minister and 18 government ministers.

## History

The previous government, headed by Albertas Šimėnas, was dismissed by the Supreme Council of Lithuania only three days into its term, after Šimėnas briefly disappeared during the January events. Gediminas Vagnorius was appointed the Prime Minister by the Supreme Council on 13 January 1991.
The government served for more than a year. This mainly was caused by the change of parliament's majority. Prime Minister Gediminas Vagnorius was a member of the United Sąjūdis parliamentary group, whose members by late 1991 and early 1992 gradually switched to other parliamentary groups (e. g. Seventh/Moderates' parliamentary group). This led government to become minority one and the infighting with so-called the 'New Majority' (Lithuanian: naujoji dauguma). Finally Vagnorius resigned on 14 July 1992, which the Supreme Council accepted on 21 July. On the same day, Aleksandras Abišala, who had served as a Minister on the Vagnorius Cabinet, was appointed in his place, heading the Abišala Cabinet.
Vagnorius Cabinet started the reforms necessary to transition into a market economy, including privatization of state assets and collective farms, as well as a currency reform. However, some of the reforms have been criticized as hasty and inefficient and have been blamed for rapid decline in economic activity. In addition, the confrontational style of the Prime Minister led to infighting within the government, as well as with other leaders of the country.
Vagnorius would later return to head another cabinet between 1996 and 1999.

## Cabinet

The following ministers served on the first Vagnorius Cabinet.
| Position | Name |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Zigmas Vaišvila |
| Ministry of Agriculture | Rimvydas Survila |
| Ministry of Culture and Education | Darius Kuolys |
| Ministry of Economy | Vytas Navickas |
| Ministry of Economy | Albertas Šimėnas (from 30 May 1991) |
| Ministry of Finance | Elvyra Kunevičienė |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Algirdas Saudargas |
| Ministry of Health | Juozas Olekas |
| Ministry of the Interior | Petras Valiukas |
| Ministry of Justice, Deputy Prime Minister | Vytautas Pakalniškis |
| Ministry of Defence | Audrius Butkevičius |
| Ministry of Social Security, Deputy Prime Minister | Algis Dobravolskas |
| Ministry of Transport and Communications | Jonas Bižiškis |
| Ministry of Energy | Leonas Ašmantas |
| Ministry of Forestry | Vaidotas Antanaitis |
| Ministry of Forestry | Jonas Klimas (from 23 January 1992) |
| Ministry of International Economic Relations | Vytenis Aleškaitis |
| Ministry of Trade | Albertas Sinevičius (until 2 December 1991) |
| Ministry of Industry and Trade | Vilius Židonis (from 3 October 1991) |
| Ministry of Communications and Informatics | Kostas Birulis |
| Ministry of Construction and Urbanistics | Algimantas Nasvytis |
| Minister without portfolio | Aleksandras Abišala |
# Stennack

Stennack (Cornish: Stenek) is a hamlet southwest of Troon in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
# Manoj Kotak

Manoj Kishorbhai Kotak is an Indian politician. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He has served Lok Sabha, Parliament of India from Mumbai North East since 2019. He served 3-terms as a Corporator in the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation and was leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party in the Corporation.
Kotak, BJP candidate, won in 2019 Indian general elections against National Congress party (NCP) candidate Sanjay Dina Patil in North East constituency of Mumbai by a margin of 2.26 lakh votes.

## Positions held

* Member of Parliament, Mumbai North-East Parliamentary Constituency.2019
* Member, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance.
* Member, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Commerce.
* Member, Consultative Committee for Ministry of Shipping, Government of India.
* Municipal Corporator, MCGM (2007 - till date)
* Improvements Committee Chairman, MCGM.(2009–10)
* Education Committee Chairman, MCGM.(2013–14)
* BJP Group Leader, MCGM.(2019 onwards)
* Member, Standing Committee, MCGM.
* Member, Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority.
# Julia Beck

Julia Beck (20 December 1853 – 21 September 1935) was a Swedish painter and calligrapher.

## Biography

Beck was born in Stockholm, Sweden, the daughter of Franz Beck, a bookbinder. She was first educated at the sloyd school (later Konstfack) in Stockholm from 1869–1872. She then studied at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (1872–1878) and later at the Académie Julian in Paris (1883–1884), where her teachers included Léon Bonnat and Jean-Léon Gérôme. Afterwards, she settled in France, where she was to spend most of the rest of her life. For a time she rented a studio in Paris with Harriet Backer, Hildegard Thorell, and Anna Munthe-Norstedt, and she also spent time at the Grez-sur-Loing art colony. In 1886, she became a member of Nya Idun, a Swedish women's association.
As a professional artist, she specialized in portraits for financial reasons, and she was one of the few Swedish women artists of her generation able to support herself through her art. However, her preferred genre was landscape, and she became known for atmospheric Impressionist landscapes painted in a somewhat muted palette.
In 1934, she was awarded the French Legion of Honour.
She died in Vaucresson, France. Her work is in the collection of museums including the Swedish National Museum. A retrospective of her work was mounted in 2012–2013 by the Zorn Museum in Mora, Sweden, and traveled to Sven-Harry's Art Museum in Stockholm.