OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yelniki

Yelniki (Russian: Ельники) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:-
* Yelniki, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Kaliningrad Oblast
* Yelniki, Republic of Mordovia, a selo in the Republic of Mordovia
* Yelniki, name of several other rural localities
# George Austen (MP)

George Austen (c. 1548 – 1621), of Guildford and Shalford, Surrey, was an English politician.

## Family

Austen was the son of MP, John Austen, MP for Guildford in 1563. He made three marriages, with issue from all three. Two of his sons were University men, one at Oxford and one at Cambridge.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Haslemere in 1597 and for Guildford in 1604.
# Kerryn Manning

Kerryn Manning (born 10 July 1976) is an Australian horse trainer-driver and a world champion reinswoman in the sport of harness racing.

## Early life

Manning was born in Melbourne, Australia to Peter and Barbara Manning. Her father, Peter Manning, is also a trainer-driver in harness racing, and after Manning completed Year 10 of high school, she started working for him.

## Racing career

Manning has driven over 3500 winners in her career, giving her the world record for number of career wins for a female reinswoman.
She was the first driver to win 300 races in a season in either Australia or New Zealand and is also the first woman to drive a winner in both the Southern and Northern hemispheres.
On 11 November 2015, Manning drove Arden Rooney to win the New Zealand Trotting Cup at Addington Raceway and became the first woman to drive a winner of the Cup.

## Recognition

* 2001: received Harness Racing Victoria's Pearl Kelly Award for outstanding achievement within the sport.
* 2003: received Harness Racing Australia's Meritorious Service Award
* 2006: named on the 2006 Victorian Honour Roll of Women "for her achievements in harness racing"
* 2013: inducted into the Harness Racing Victoria Hall of Fame. She was the first woman to receive this honour
* 2014: the 13th recipient of Harness Racing Victoria's Gordon Rothacker Medal, the organisation's highest individual honour
# Thomas Rhett Smith

Thomas Rhett Smith was the twenty-first intendant (mayor) of Charleston, South Carolina, serving from 1813 to March 1815.
Smith was born in 1768 to Roger Smith and Mary Rutledge. He served in the South Carolina House of Representatives for St. James and Goose Creek Parish during four session, 1792–1799. In September 1796, he was elected to be a warden (city council member) for Charleston and was re-elected in September 1797. In 1800–1801, he served another term, representing the Charleston area.
Smith was elected intendant on September 20, 1813, by a vote of 465 (Smith) to 318 (Democrat Thomas Bennett Jr.) and was re-elected on September 19, 1814. He did not complete his second term; he resigned in March 1815 and was replaced by Elias Horry.
# Writing Degree Zero

Writing Degree Zero (French: Le degré zéro de l'écriture) is a book of literary criticism by Roland Barthes. First published in 1953, it was Barthes' first full-length book and was intended, as Barthes writes in the introduction, as "no more than an Introduction to what a History of Writing might be."

## Structure

Writing Degree Zero is divided into two parts, with a stand-alone introduction. Part One contains four short essays, in which Barthes distinguishes the concept of a "writing" from that of a "style" or "language". In Part Two, Barthes examines various modes of modern writing and criticises French socialist realist writers on the grounds that they typically employ conventional literary tropes that are at odds with their expressed revolutionary convictions. Barthes quotes a passage from the communist novelist Roger Garaudy and comments:
   We see that nothing here is given without metaphor, for it must be laboriously borne home to the reader that "it is well written" (that is, that what he is consuming is Literature).
Against what he describes as "the well-behaved writing of revolutionaries", Barthes praises the work of writers who "create a colourless writing, freed from all bondage to a pre-ordained state of language". Barthes credits Albert Camus with the initiation of this "transparent form of speech", specifically Camus' 1942 novel The Stranger. However, Barthes also praises the novelist and poet Raymond Queneau for allowing the patterns of spoken speech in his fiction to "contaminate all the parts of the written discourse", as against Jean-Paul Sartre, in whose novels only the spoken dialogue resembled spoken language, with the result that naturalness of the dialogue in Sartre's novels resembled "arias, so to speak, surrounded by long recitatives in an entirely conventional mode of writing". Barthes ends the book on a literally Utopian note:
   Feeling permanently guilty of its own solitude, it [literary writing] is none the less an imagination eagerly desiring a felicity [bonheur] of words, it hastens towards a dreamed-of language whose freshness, by a kind of ideal anticipation, might portray the perfection of some Adamic world where language would no longer be alienated.

## Translation

Le degré zéro de l'écriture was translated into English by Annette Lavers and Colin Smith as Writing Degree Zero and published in 1967 by Jonathan Cape.
The Lavers/Smith translation departs from the original in some respects. For example, the opening sentence of the original is :
* "Hébert ne commençait jamais un numéro du Père Duchêne sans y mettre quelques «foutre» et quelques «bougre».";
* literally: "Hébert never began a number of Le Père Duchêne without putting in a few 'fuck's and 'bugger's";
* Lavers/Smith translation: "Hébert, the revolutionary, never began a number of his news-sheet Le Père Duchêne without introducing a sprinkling of obscenities."
# Triq il-Wiesgħa Tower

Triq il-Wiesgħa Tower (Maltese: Torri ta' Triq il-Wiesgħa), originally known as Torre della Giddida and also called Mwejġel Tower (Maltese: Torri ta' Mwejġel or Torri tal-Imwiegħel), is a small watchtower near Żabbar, Malta. It was built in 1659 as the ninth of the thirteen De Redin towers. The tower suffered extensive damage in the 20th century, with parts of the structure being demolished, but it was restored in 2008 and 2009 and is now in good condition.

## History

Triq il-Wiesgħa Tower was built in 1659 on the shore east of the Grand Harbour. Its name means "Wide Street", because of the wide stretch of coastline it had to defend. It follows the standard design of the De Redin towers, having a square plan with two floors and a turret on the roof. Triq il-Wiesgħa Tower had Santa Maria delle Grazie Tower in its line of sight to the west, and Żonqor Tower to the east, but these no longer exist as they were both demolished by the British military.
In the 1870s, Fort Leonardo was built about 350 m (1,150 ft) away from the tower. The fort was on high ground and Triq il-Wiesgħa Tower did not fall in its line of fire. Had the tower fell within the line of fire, it would have most probably been demolished, as was done in other cases such as Delimara Tower and Bengħisa Tower, which were demolished to clear the lines of fire of Fort Delimara and Fort Benghisa respectively.
By the early 20th century, the rear part of the tower had collapsed and the tower was in ruins, but it was restored in the 1930s. The tower's parapet and turret were removed in World War II, and pillboxes were built in its vicinity. The tower was further damaged when an aircraft crashed nearby.

## Present day

After the war, the tower fell again into a state of disrepair, with part of its foundations having collapsed. In 2004, it was handed to Fondazzjoni Wirt Artna. Restoration began four years later in September 2008, and was complete by March 2009. During the restoration, the features removed during World War II were also rebuilt.
# David Carter (defensive lineman)

David H. Carter Jr. (born December 10, 1987) is an American former professional football defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Arizona Cardinals and Dallas Cowboys. He was selected by the Arizona Cardinals in the sixth round of the 2011 NFL draft. He played college football at UCLA.

## Early life

Carter attended Henry J. Kaiser High School in Fontana, California. In his senior season, he registered 69 tackles, 7 sacks and 9 pass deflections in 13 games. He was later named for the first-team All-San Bernardino County by the Riverside Press-Enterprise. He was also an All-League selection as a defensive end, and as team captain, lead them to a 10-3 record as a senior. Carter also lettered in Track And Field and was a member of the schools debate team.

## College career

Carter played just three games over his first two years at UCLA, before appearing in all 12 games in the 2008 season. Carter was a co-defensive winner of UCLA's Captain Don Brown Memorial Award for Most Improved Player in 2009 for the Bruins. In his senior season, he recorded 41 Total Tackles while collecting 3.5 sacks for the Bruins which propelled him to win the UCLA Kenneth S. Washington Award for Outstanding Senior.

## Professional career

Carter was selected by the Arizona Cardinals in the sixth round of the 2011 NFL draft. He spent two seasons with the Cardinals, starting just four games and totaling one sack and 17 total tackles.
On September 16, 2013, Carter signed with the Dallas Cowboys, to provide depth because of multiple injuries on the defensive line. He was declared inactive in the third game of the season and played in the next three games. He was released on October 14.
Carter was signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars on August 2, 2014. The Jaguars released Carter on August 24, 2014.
The Chicago Bears signed Carter to a one-year contract on July 28, 2015. On September 5, 2015, he was released by the Bears.
He finished his professional career with 35 games (4 starts), 30 tackles (4 for loss), one sack, one forced fumble and three pass breakups.

## Advocacy

Carter is a vegan activist. He became vegan in 2014 after watching the documentary Forks Over Knives. He advocates for veganism – mainly from a health point of view, but also for animal rights – at speaking engagements and on his website. He and his wife Paige Carter are on the staff of Vegan Outreach.
# Oborino

Oborino (Russian: Оборино) is a rural locality (a village) in Vladimir, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 47 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Oborino is located 12 km west of Vladimir. Spasskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Kinmel Bay

Kinmel Bay (Welsh: Bae Cinmel) is a large seaside village in Conwy County Borough, north-east Wales. It is also an electoral ward to the county council and town council. The resort town of Rhyl lies just across the River Clwyd in the neighbouring county of Denbighshire.
According to the 2001 Census, together with neighbouring Towyn (to the west), it had a population of 7,864, of which 10.7% could speak Welsh.
Kinmel Bay is part of a large urban area which includes Abergele, Bodelwyddan, Pensarn, Towyn, Rhyl and Prestatyn, These are also tourist areas for spring/summer self-catering holidaymakers which include various caravan sites.
According to early 19th Century texts, the etymology of 'Kinmel' derives from the Welsh name 'Cynmael' (Cyn-, a prefix which means 'former' and Mael which means 'Chief' or 'Prince').
Kinmel Bay was originally called Foryd before it grew in size, and that was the name of the former train station (see Foryd railway station). Kinmel Bay beach is popular with tourists and the local population. In addition to various small shops and takeaway outlets, there is also an Asda superstore that opened in 1981, and (as of 2016) includes a large petrol filling station.
Screenwriter/director Jimmy Sangster, known for his work on various Hammer horror films, was born in Kinmel Bay.
Kinmel Bay was the inspiration for the piece 'Vanishing Games', music written for oboe quartet by composer Peter McGarr.

## Governance

Kinmel Bay is also the name of an electoral ward which comprises the eastern half of the community of Kinmel Bay and Towyn. It elects three county councillors to Conwy County Borough Council. Since 2004 it has been represented by a mixture of Conservative and Independent councillors.
Kinmel Bay is also a community ward, electing town councillors to represent them on Towyn and Kinmel Bay Town Council.
# Batlaich

Batlaich (Russian: Батлаич) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Batlaichsky Selsoviet, Khunzakhsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 1,081 (2010 Census); 1,074 (2002 Census); 769 (1989 Soviet census). There are 34 streets in this selo.

## Geography

It is located 4 km from Khunzakh (the district's administrative centre), 76 km from Makhachkala (capital of Dagestan) and 1,647 km from Moscow. Genichutl is the nearest rural locality.
# Darvand, Iran

Darvand (Persian: داروند) in Iran may also refer to:
* Darvand, Ilam
* Darvand-e Sartang, Ilam Province
* Darvand, Kermanshah
* Darvand, Harsin, Kermanshah Province
* Darvand 1, Kermanshah Province
* Darvand 2, Kermanshah Province
* Darvand 3, Kermanshah Province
* Darvand-e Zard (disambiguation)
# Fontaine-Saint-Lucien

Fontaine-Saint-Lucien (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Abu Nasr Farsi

Abu Nasr Farsi (Persian: ابو نصر فارسی), also known as Abu Nasr-i Parsi (ابو نصر من پارسی), was a Persian statesman, warrior and poet, who served the Ghaznavid sultan Ibrahim (r. 1059–1099) and the latter's son Mas'ud III (r. 1099–1115). There is lack of information about his early life, however, it is known that his family had moved to Lahore and had a long history of service to the Ghaznavids. Abu Nasr spent most of his time in Punjab during the reign of Ibrahim. During the reign of Mas'ud III, he fell out of favor and was deprived of his posts. He died in 1116/1117 during the reign of Arslan-Shah of Ghazna. Abu Nasr was not only a prominent statesman and warrior, but also a great poet. His verses are highly admired by Aufi and Nizami Aruzi.

## Sources

* C. E. Bosworth "Abu Nasr Farsi." Encyclopedia Iranica. 24 January 2014. <http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abu-nasr-hebatallah-farsi>
* C. Edmund, Bosworth (1995). The Later Ghaznavids: Splendour and Decay: The Dynasty in Afghanistan and Northern India 1040-1186. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Private, Limited. ISBN 9788121505772. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
* Sharma, Sunil (2000). Persian Poetry at the Indian Frontier: Masʻŝud Saʻd Salmân of Lahore. Orient Blackswan. ISBN 9788178240091. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
# Zavyalovo, Udmurt Republic

Zavyalovo (Russian: Завья́лово, Udmurt: Дэри / Завьял, Deri / Zavjal) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Zavyalovsky District, Udmurtia, Russia. Population: 8,986 (2010 Census); 7,457 (2002 Census); 6,830 (1989 Soviet census).
# The Garden (1995 film)

The Garden (Slovak: Záhrada) is a 1995 Slovak feature film in cooperation with French Artcam International and Czech InFilm Praha directed by Martin Šulík. The film is a poetic tale of Jakub, a man in his early 30s. It reflects the relationships and desires of Jakub in the idyllic surroundings of his grandfather's garden. The Garden is one of the most recognised films of post communist Slovakia. It is especially popular in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. It won the Special Jury Prize at the 40th Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in 1995, and several Czech Lions in 1996.
The film was selected as the Slovak entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 68th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Plot

Jakub is a daydreamer in his early 30s and is still living with his father. The father is tired of Jakub's idleness and throws him out of the flat. He tells Jakub to sell the old garden of his grandfather and to buy his own flat. Jakub retires into the neglected garden and retreats into the worn garden house from the world and from his problems. The garden turns out to be a magical place full of surprises and mysteries. Jakub stumbles across his grandfather's journal which is written in reverse script. He finds a map leading him to an old bottle of slivovice hidden years ago. Now curious Jakub must solve the mysteries of his grandfather's garden. He meets Helena, a young girl Jakub's grandfather taught to also write backwards. Strange things happen in the garden, and some of them do indeed seem like miracles. Amid the eccentric events, young Helena teaches Jakub to appreciate the delicate mysteries of life. In the end Jakub loses all his possessions but finds his peace.

## Cast

| Actor | Role |
| Marián Labuda | Jakub's father |
| Roman Luknár | Jakub |
| Zuzana Šulajová | Helena |
| Jana Švandová | Tereza |
| Katarína Vrzalová | Helena's mother |
# Harrisville, Maryland

Harrisville is an unincorporated community in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. It is located west of Rising Sun at the roundabout for Maryland State Routes 273 and 276. The Nathan and Susannah Harris House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Parapercis pacifica

Parapercis pacifica is a species of ray-finned fish in the sandperch family, Pinguipedidae. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean from southern Japan to Indonesia.

## Description

Parapercis pacifica reaches a standard length of 18.6 cm (7.3 in).
# Achnacarnin

Achnacarnin (Scottish Gaelic: Achadh nan Càrnan) is a village on the headland of Point of Stoer in Lairg, Sutherland, within the Scottish local authority area of the Highland Council.
# Ramezani

Ramezani (Persian: رمضانی) adjective form of "Ramadan" (Arabic: رمضان) is a Persian surname which in its Latin transcription of the Perso-Arabic alphabet is also common among the Iranian diaspora. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alireza Ramezani (born 1984), Iranian footballer
* Alireza Ramezani (born 1993), Iranian football midfielder
* Arman Ramezani (born 1992), Iranian football forward
* Dariush Ramezani (born 1976), Iranian cartoonist
* Mojtaba Ramezani (born 1989), Iranian football midfielder
* Roya Ramezani, Iranian designer and women's rights campaigner
* Saeed Ramezani (born 1976), Iranian retired football player
# Haunted (Human Nature song)

"Haunted" is a song originally recorded by the Australian pop vocal group Human Nature for their 2004 album Walk the Tightrope. In 2007 the song was covered by the German pop quartet Room 2012 and released as the first single from their debut album, Elevator. The Room 2012 version charted at number 10 in Germany, 21 in Austria and 23 in Switzerland.
# Fultot

Fultot (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

Fultot is a small farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 18 miles (29 km) southwest of Dieppe, at the junction of the D50, D20 and D37 roads. The name probably originates from an Old Norse word meaning "intruders", and in Sweden there is the similarly-named village of "Fulltofta". Several other place-names in Normandy and Brittany are also believed to be derived from Scandinavian words.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Martin, dating from the twelfth century.
* The manor house des Autels, first mentioned in the 13th century.
# Ernst Eskhult

Ernst Eskhult (October 20, 1880 - July 24, 1955) was a Swedish politician. He was a member of the Centre Party. He was a member of the Parliament of Sweden (upper chamber) from 1919.
# Social Democratic Party of Macedonia

The Social Democratic Party of Macedonia (Macedonian: Социјалдемократска партија на Македонија, Socijal-demokratska partija na Makedonija, SDPM) is a political party in North Macedonia.

## History

Established in 1990, the SDPM was the first political party to register in Macedonia, with Slavko Milosavlevski becoming its founding president. It contested the 1990 parliamentary elections, at a time when Macedonia was still part of Yugoslavia. It received 1.6% of the vote in the first round and 0.2 in the second, failing to win a seat. It also ran in alliance with the Union of Reform Forces in some areas, but the alliance failed to win a seat.
Despite seeing its vote share fall to 1.2% in the first round of the 1994 elections, the party managed to win a single seat in the Assembly.
The SDPM did not contest the 1998 elections, but returned to run in the 2002 elections. However, the party received just 0.3% of the vote and failed to win a seat. The 2006 elections saw the party increase its vote share to 0.9%, but it remained seatless. In the 2008 elections its vote share fell to 0.65%, as the party again failed to win a seat. In the 2011 elections the party's vote share fell to just 0.2%. The 2014 elections saw it receive 0.4% of the vote, remaining seatless.
# Jinling Shengmu

Jinling Shengmu (simplified Chinese: 金灵圣母; traditional Chinese: 金靈聖母; pinyin: Jīnlíng Shèngmǔ; lit. 'Saint Mother (of) Golden Spirit') is a character in the 16th-century Chinese novel, Fengshen Yanyi, which is also known as The Investiture of the Gods.

## Legend

In Fengshen Yanyi, Jinling Shengmu is one of the four chief disciples of Tongtian Jiaozhu. She is said to be more powerful than the Twelve Golden Immortals of Chanjiao. Jinling Shengmu has two disciples: Wen Zhong and Yu Yuan.
During the Battle of the Ten Thousand Immortals, she defeated Princess Longji and Hong Jin, and she faced off against the three great immortals: Wenshu Guangfa Tianzun, Puxian Zhenren, and Cihang Zhenren. Although she emerged victorious in her battle against the great immortals, she ultimately met her demise at the hands of the powerful weapon, Dinghai Shenzhu, wielded by Randeng Daoren.
She was appointed as the God of Kangong Doumu, the head of Ziwei Zhizun (紫薇之尊), who has 84,000 stars and spirits under her command. Her position is of great importance and high rank in heaven. She is in charge of Jin Que, resides in the Dou Mansion, and holds the highest position among the places in Zhou Tian. In the esoteric teachings of Taoism, she is identified as the same as Doumu.

## Worship

Jinling Shengmu is one of the principal deities in the village of Molangfang in Haidong, Tian Dalishi. She is venerated as the goddess of fertility in this village, and her attire is adorned with myriad characters. Scholars consider these characters to be a clear symbol of fertility, signifying the community's prayers for abundant and prosperous life.