OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeff Gluck

Jeffrey Gluck is an American motorsports journalist for The Athletic. Gluck is best known for his coverage of NASCAR races. He has a "12 Questions" interview column where he asks NASCAR and other motorsports drivers 12 different questions each season. He is also known for posting "Quiet Track" photos of empty racetracks and "Was it a good race?" polls on Twitter after races are done. He has previously written for NASCAR Scene, USA Today, and his own reader-funded website.

## Early life

While in college at the University of Delaware, Gluck would be intrigued by a sports writing class offered by the university. As an avid sports fan, he would take the class and would begin to write for the school's newspaper.
In his first newspaper job in Rocky Mount, North Carolina, he was asked to cover a race at the local Rockingham Speedway. This would spark Gluck's interest in NASCAR.

## Career

In 2007, Gluck was hired by the NASCAR Scene as an associate editor.
In 2009, he was laid off from NASCAR Scene due to economic issues caused by the Great Recession. At the same time, then-startup sports news blog SB Nation was looking for a NASCAR reporter to write for their website. CEO Jim Bankoff would proceed to hire Gluck, before leaving at the end of 2012 for USA Today.
In 2016, Gluck would come under fire from NASCAR after he wrote an article with the headline "NASCAR looks beyond declining attendance, TV ratings". NASCAR, which had been experiencing declining rating and attendance, was worried about their public appearance in the media, and during a midseason update meeting, a high-ranking official told Gluck and drivers that Gluck's coverage was "killing the sport." In a meeting without Gluck, someone held a copy of the article as an example of unneeded and unaffordable negative coverage at the time. Some drivers, including Carl Edwards, were also angry at Gluck, and one driver, who had not read the article, confronted Gluck at the racetrack.
In 2017, Gluck would leave USA Today due to "family-related reasons" and would instead start up his own site that was funded by his own readers. According to Gluck, his wife, Sarah, was trying to become a Child Life Specialist, which would need the Gluck family to have flexibility on moving around the country.
In 2019, Gluck joined The Athletic when the sports website expanded to cover motorsports.

## Personal life

Gluck is currently married to Sarah Gluck. The two welcomed their second daughter in March 2021.
# Charter of the Republic of Croatia

Charter of the Republic of Croatia (Croatian: Povelja Republike Hrvatske) is Croatian state decoration conferred by the President of the Republic of Croatia. It is awarded to international organizations, legal entities, foreign statesmen and Croatian and foreign citizens for their contribution to the development and promotion of the international position of the Republic of Croatia and for their contribution to the scientific, cultural, economic and other development of the Republic of Croatia. Croatian president awards it on his own initiative or on the proposal of the State Commission for Awards and Recognitions of the Republic of Croatia.

## Charter

The charter consists of a written document, which is printed on graph paper (300 g/m$^2$, size 297 x 420 mm). The document is bounded by a rectangle centered in relation to the paper. Inside the rectangle is a brown-yellow background richly decorated with multi-colored vegetal patterns that occupy the space inside the edges of the rectangle. Between the vegetal relief in bounded circles there are drawings of buildings characteristic for each of the counties of Croatia. Centered on the upper part of the document in a bounded circle on a green background is the coat of arms of the Republic of Croatia with vegetal engravings on the sides. Below the coat of arms, in stylized letters in the colors of the flag of the Republic of Croatia, is the text: CHARTER/REPUBLIC/CROATIA (the "/" sign indicates the transition to a new line). Centered at the bottom of the document in a bounded circle on a white background, the coat of arms of the Republic of Croatia is printed in gold. The content of the document is printed on a yellow background under the inscription CHARTER/REPUBLIC/CROATIA and reads:
"BY THE DECISION OF/THE PRESIDENT/OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA/was assigned/NAME AND SURNAME (OR NAME OF LEGAL ENTITY)." Below the first and last name (or the name of the legal entity), and to the left of the drawing of the Zagreb cathedral, is written: In Zagreb/date. Below the name and surname (or the name of the legal entity), and to the right of the drawing of the Zagreb cathedral, is written: PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC/CROATIA/name and surname of the President of the Republic/signature of the President of the Republic.
# Botorpsströmmen

Botorpsströmmen is a river in Sweden.
# Markoob

Markoob or markoub (Arabic: مركوب; plural Marakib) is a type of footwear designed for Sudanese men crafted from animal skins. Alongside the white turban, jalabiya, waistcoat, top, and trousers, the Markoob forms part of the Sudanese national attire. In the past, there existed a female counterpart although it has now become a rarity. It has a historical evolution starting with the "Claudo" shoe, followed by "Abu Adina," leading to the enduring traditional Sudanese shoe.
The craftsmanship of the mirkoob is a distinctly Sudanese art form, with various styles and sizes available. Notable variations include the Al-Fashari mirkoob, crafted in the western Sudanese city of El Fasher, the Geneina mirkoob, and the Jazira Aba mirkoob, distinguished by its bright red color.
The materials used in making mirkoobs encompass a range of options, include the skin of pythonidae snakes, cowhide, sheepskin, and even crocodile skin, which is typically worn by the affluent.
The "cowhide" composite shoe stands out for its strength and aesthetics. Its production involves tanning the leather, lining it with goatskin for lightness, shaping the shoe's bottom, and sewing it with natural cotton threads. The final step involves sanding the sole for smoothness. Sudanese shoes made from genuine leather sourced from Nigeria and South Sudan are considered the highest quality and most expensive. They undergo similar production stages, including polishing with a stone and lemon treatment for shine.
Handcrafted Sudanese Markoob consists of a cowhide sole, tar-tanned, and an upper section, typically made from goat skin due to its strength and quality. The sewing process is manual and referred to as "brushing." One noteworthy tradition is the Sudanese preference for wearing mirkoobs during Eid prayers and special occasions.
# Bouie River

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The Bouie River, sometimes known as the Bowie River, is a tributary of the Leaf River, 60 miles (97 km) long, in southern Mississippi in the United States. Via the Leaf River, it is part of the watershed of the Pascagoula River, which flows to the Gulf of Mexico.

## Course

The Bouie rises in southern Simpson County and flows generally southeastwardly through Jefferson Davis and Covington Counties, forming part of the boundary between the two, and into northwestern Forrest County, where it flows into the Leaf River at Hattiesburg.

## Variant names

The United States Board on Geographic Names settled on "Bouie River" as the stream's official name in 1990. According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known as:
* Bone Creek
* Boue Creek
* Bouie Creek
* Bouyer Creek
* Bovie River
* Bowie Creek (in part, above the mouth of Okatoma Creek)
* Bowie River (in part, below the mouth of Okatoma Creek)
* Boyer Creek
* Buoy Creek
# Vaida Bay

Vaida Bay (Russian: Вайда губа, Vaida Guba) is a body of water in the Barents Sea on the northwestern coast of the Rybachy Peninsula, Murmansk Oblast, Russia.
A settlement of the same name, Vayda-Guba, sits on its shore.
# Ramiro González (footballer, born 1980)

Ramiro Gonzalez (born 23 July 1980) is an Argentinean former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He works as the owner of RG Goalkeeper Gloves in his home country.

## Career

Born in Argentina, Gonzalez started his senior career with Olympique de Marseille. In 2000, he signed for Airdrieonians in the Scottish Championship, where he made eight league appearances and scored zero goals. After that, he played for Ross County, Real Ávila CF, Raith Rovers, La Plata Fútbol Club, CD Calahorra, Marino de Luanco, Alki Larnaca, Chalkanoras Idaliou, Montrose, Ethnikos Assia, and Omonia Aradippou before retiring.
# Bezgodovo

Bezgodovo (Russian: Безгодово) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Gremyachinsky Urban okrug, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 71 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Bezgodovo is located 62 km north of Gremyachinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yubileyny is the nearest rural locality.
# Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Tavistock Square

A bronze statue of Mahatma Gandhi by Fredda Brilliant was unveiled in 1968 at the centre of Tavistock Square in London, to mark the impending centenary of Gandhi's birth in 1869. Mahatma Gandhi had studied law at University College London nearby from 1888 to 1891, before being called to the bar at the Inner Temple.

## Description

The statue portrays Gandhi in his later years, sitting in a contemplative pose, with legs crossed in the lotus position and his left hand resting on his ankles, and his bare head with furrowed brows slightly lowered. He is wearing his characteristic dhoti loincloth, with a shawl over the right shoulder. The statue is mounted on a rounded Portland stone plinth, which stands on a square platform with four steps. The plinth bears the inscription "Mahatma Gandhi, 1869–1948". A large alcove hollowed out at the front of the plinth can house tributes, such as flowers or candles. A small plaque was added in 1996, to commemorate the 125th anniversary of Gandhi's birth two years earlier.
The Gandhi memorial was erected by the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Committee, with the support and guidance of the India League. It was unveiled by the British Prime Minister Harold Wilson on 17 May 1968, in the presence of the first High Commissioner of India to the UK after independence, V. K. Krishna Menon, and the then-current High Commissioner of India to the United Kingdom, Shanti Swaroop Dhavan. It became a Grade II listed building in 1974.
Nearby in Tavistock Square is the Conscientious Objectors Commemorative Stone installed in 1994, a cherry tree planted in 1967 in memory of the victims of the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and a bust of Dame Louisa Aldrich-Blake erected in 1926.

## Maquettes

A large bronze maquette of the statue was shown on the BBC television programme Antiques Roadshow in April 2013, valued by Philip Mould at £20,000. The heirs of Fredda Brilliant auctioned this 94.5 cm (37.2 in) high maquette, signed and dated 1964, at Woolley & Wallis in Salisbury as part of a sale of works from the artist's studio. Given an auctioneer's estimate of £800 to £1,200, the maquette was sold on 5 June 2019 for £52,000. The sale also included a 93 cm (37 in) high plaster version, sold for £13,000, and a 28 cm (11 in) high resin version in a lot of two sculptures of Gandhi for £5,000. A 27 cm (11 in) high bronze version of the statue had been sold at auction in London in 2014 for £580.
# Statue of Sidney Herbert, London

The statue of Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea is an outdoor sculpture in London, England. Created by J. H. Foley, it was erected by public subscription in 1867 and was originally placed in the courtyard of Cumberland House, Pall Mall (which at the time was the headquarters of the War Office). It moved with the War Office to Whitehall in 1906, where it was placed (out of public sight) in the courtyard of the new War Office building; but eight years later it was moved again to Waterloo Place to stand alongside the Crimean War Memorial, where it is paired with a statue of Herbert's friend and fellow reformer Florence Nightingale.
# Khanqah of Saad al-Din bin Ghurab

Khanqah-Sabil-Kuttab of Saad al-Din bin Ghurab (Egyptian Arabic: خانقاه-سبيل-كتاب سعد الدين بن غراب) was established by Judge Saad al-Din Ibrahim bin Abd al-Razzaq bin Ghurab al-Iskandarani during the Burji Mamluk era, between 1400 and 1406 AD (803–808 AH). It is located on Darb el-Gamamiz Street in the Sayyida Zeinab neighborhood in Cairo. Its layout consists of an irregular rectangular area, in the middle of which is an open court surrounded by four iwans, the largest of which is the Qibla iwan, and a group of Sufi retreats were attached to it.
# Statue of Jan Smuts, Parliament Square

A life-size bronze statue of Jan Smuts by the British artist Jacob Epstein stands on the north side of Parliament Square in London, United Kingdom, between a statue of Lord Palmerston and a statue of David Lloyd George.

## Description

The statue depicts him in his military uniform as a field marshal, leaning forward with his left leg advanced, as if walking forward. The statue stands on a pedestal of granite from South Africa, which bears the inscription JAN/ CHRISTIAN/ SMUTS/ 1870–1950.

## History

After Winston Churchill won the general election in October 1951, he proposed erecting a statue in Parliament Square as a memorial to Smuts, who had died in September 1950. Churchill retired as prime minister in 1955, and was too ill to perform the unveiling in November 1956; it was unveiled instead by the Speaker of the House of Commons, William Morrison. The statue became a Grade II listed building in 1970.
# Statue of Thomas Becket, London

The statue of Thomas Becket (1970) by Edward Bainbridge Copnall is installed in St Paul's Churchyard in London, United Kingdom.
It was designated a Grade II Listed building in January 2016.
# Statue of John Wesley, St Paul's Churchyard

The statue of John Wesley, St Paul's Churchyard is an outdoor bronze sculpture depicting the theologian, cleric and co-founder of the religious movement known as Methodism, John Wesley. The statue is located northwest corner of St Paul's Churchyard, London, England, and was erected in 1988. It was cast from a sculpture created by Samuel Manning and his son between 1825 and 1849.
From 24 to 26 May 1738, Wesley worshipped in the nearby chancel of St Paul's Cathedral. The statue is 5 foot 1 inches high, Wesley's height in life, and shows him wearing a cassock and holding a Bible in his left hand. An inscription on the front of the plinth reads:
   By Grace ye are saved through Faith John Wesley, Father of Methodism, 1703–1791, priest, poet, teacher of the Faith.
On the rear of the plinth is a plaque reading "Property of Aldersgate Trustees of the Methodist Church – 17 September 1988".
Samuel Manning's original sculpture was in plaster and was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1825. After Manning the Elder's death, his son recreated the sculpture in marble, and it is now situated in the Methodist Central Hall, Westminster.
# Hora Uncle

Hora Uncle (Sinhala: හොරා අන්කල්) is a 2024 Sri Lankan Sinhalese children's film by Harshana Wickramasinghe in his directorial film debut and produced by Suminda Lowe and Saman Dharmawansha. It stars Mahendra Perera and Dulani Anuradha in lead roles along with Janaka Kumbukage and Kumara Thirimadura. Music composed by Nawarathna Gamage.

## Cast

* Mahendra Perera as Ranjith
* Dulani Anuradha as Champa
* Janaka Kumbukage as Nalinda
* Kumara Thirimadura
* Umayangana Wickramasinghe
* Anuruddhika Padukkage as Sandali's mother
* Ryan Van Rooyen
* Rajasinge Loluwagoda
* Ashika Mathasinghe
* Kulasiri Malliakarachchi
* Sampath Hewapelandage
* Upul Gunawardane
* Jayarathna Galagedara
* Saman Dharmawansha

### child cast

* Senulya Danthanarayana as Sandali
* Nethpriya Manubashitha as Bindu
* Dewmi Sathishka as Pasindu

## Production

The film marked the maiden cinema direction by Harshana Wickramasinghe. It was co-produced by Saman Dharmawansha and Suminda Lowe. Suresh Dhammika made cinematography, Mananuwan Rupasinghe is the makeup artist and Dhammika Hewaduwatte made art direction. Nihal Pieris is the script writer and choreography is handled by Nilan Maligaspe. Dilan Gunawardena is the sound editor, Nishan Senarathne is the linear producer and Nawarathna Gamage is the music director. Bandula Nanayakkarawasam and director himself are the lyricists. Late singer Lakshman Wijesekara and Parami Aloka made background vocals. The film was shot in an around Colombo and Lankagama.

## Release

The film was screened on 25 June 2022 in Milan, Italy at Centro Sportivo Culturale Asteria and later in Rome and Padua.
# Kara Jorga

Kara Jorga or Kara Zhorga (Kazakh: Qara jorğa - "Black Ambler") is a traditional Kazakh instrumental song (küy) and dance depicting a horse that uses an ambling gait. Along with other nomadic dances, the Kara Zhorga dance (Black pacer) connected to animalistic symbolism and Tengrianism. The dance can be performed with other instrumental songs (küy), however, Kara Jorga became most popular among Kazakh and then Kyrgyz people. Similar dance moves are also native to Mongolian people.
During the Soviet period, as a consequence of Kazakh famine, collectivization and urbanization, Kara Jorga song and dance were almost lost and became subjects for research and experimental elements for Kazakh ballet. However, these traditions were preserved by Kazakh who survived famine by fleeing to China in the early 20th century, which was reported by National Geographic reporters in the 1950s of the 20th century. It was then popularized in Kazakhstan since the post-independence period, mostly by Kazakh repatriates from China and Turkey, such as Arystan Shadetuly – a professional Kara Jorga dancer. The first music video released by Kazakhs in China in 2009. Several flash mobs were staged both in China and Kazakhstan. The largest Kara Jorga dance was achieved in Astana by 399 performers on 16 December 2011.

## Etymology

The word "kara" has different meanings in Kazakh, starting from black to simple, strong or resistant. "Jorga" means the ambling pace of a horse's walk. Thus, it could be translated both as strong pacer and black pacer. Kara Jorga horses are mostly used for long journeys. Horses were treated as a totemic animal among Kazakhs and proto-Kazakh Turkic tribes. Rakhimzhanova, Aray (2015). Qara Jorga in Process of Transformation from Local Knowledge to National Symbol (master thesis). Nazarbayev University.
The dance also has another name, such as "buwıyn biyi" (dance of joints), because it is based on rhythmic moves of shoulder and hand joints.

## History

Kara Jorga like other nomadic dances related to traditional pastoral culture, was used during Kazakh festivals and shamanic rituals before the Islamic period.
Some elements of Kara Jorga displayed in 1933 in Almaty on a ballet stage by Ali Ardobus. A full dance was staged in the Kazakh Drama Theatre during the Kazakh Enlik-Kebek poem play in 1936.
Later, prominent Kazakh-Soviet choreographers Dauren Abirov, Aubakir Ismailov and Sara Zhienkulova developed staged dances on the basis of recorded or observed Kazakh folk dances, such as Kara Jorga. Thus, in Kazakhstan, Kara Jorga was preserved as a professional choreographic art, while Kazakhs in China have been practicing it casually during the different events as a folk dance. Kara Jorga became popular in Kazakhstan in the 2000s with the rise of national identity. It also turned into a popular cultural marker of the Kazakh diaspora.
In 2013, Kara Jorga dance was nominated for UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists.
# Aghel

Aghel (Persian: اغل) may refer to:
* Aghel Kamar
* Aghel Khvajeh
* Aghel Nazri
# Đồng Nai River

The Đồng Nai River (Vietnamese: sông Đồng Nai listen) is a river in Vietnam that originates in the Central Highlands region of the southern portion of the country. It is approximately 586 km in length, making it the longest river to be entirely located in Vietnam. It gives its name to Đồng Nai Province.

## Geography

The Dong Nai River flows through the provinces of Lam Dong, Dak Nong, Binh Phuoc, Dong Nai, Binh Duong and Ho Chi Minh City with a length of over 437 km and a basin of 38,600 km$^2$, if calculated from the source of the Đa Dâng River, it is 586 km long. From the confluence with the Đa Nhim River below the Pongour waterfall, it measures 487 km. The Dong Nai River flows into the East Sea in Cần Giờ District.
The main stream of upper Dong Nai river is also known as the Đa Đang river: the name used by the minority Maa and Koho people. The river originates from Lam Vien plateau, meandering along the northeast-southwest direction from the mountains to the plateau in Ta Lai (Tan Phu district, Dong Nai province). The river forms the natural boundary between Đăk R'Lấp District (Dak Nong) and Bảo Lâm District, Lâm Đồng Province, Cát Tiên District, between Cát Tiên and Bù Đăng District, Tan Phu District, Dong Nai and between Tan Phu and Đạ Tẻh District.
After meeting the Bé River, the Dong Nai River forms a natural boundary between Dong Nai on the east and Bình Dương Province on the west bank.
Between the confluence with the Saigon River and where it splits into the Soài Rạp and Lòng Tàu distributaries, the river is commonly known as the Nhà Bè river.
The river flows through Bien Hoa City, then flows along the boundary between Dong Nai and Ho Chi Minh City, between Ba Ria - Vung Tau and Ho Chi Minh City.

## Hydropower

Major hydropower dams in the Dong Nai river basin:
* On the main Dong Nai river: Trị An Dam, Dong Nai 2, Dong Nai 3, Dong Nai 4, Dong Nai 5, Dong Nai 6 (in development) and Dong Nai 6A (in development). The Dong Nai 6 and 6A projects are controversial as they are likely to have a significant impact on the biodiversity of Cat Tien National Park.
* Bé River: Thac Mo dam, Cần Đơn dam
* Saigon River: Dau Tieng Lake
* Da Nhim River: Da Nhim (or Dai Ninh) dam
* La Nga River: Hàm Thuận – Đa Mi hydroelectric power stations

## Gallery

* Trị An Dam
* Near Bien Hoa
* Aerial view of the river in Biên Hòa
# Kuhsarat District

Kuhsarat District (Persian: بخش کوهسارات) is in Minudasht County, Golestan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Dowzeyn.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Kuhsarat Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Kuhsarat District. After the 2016 census, the village of Dowzeyn was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the district's population was 15,745 people in 4,264 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 15,116 inhabitants in 4,524 households.

### Administrative divisions

Kuhsarat District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2011 | 2016 |
| Garu RD | 11,081 | 11,025 |
| Sar Gol RD | 4,664 | 4,091 |
| Dowzeyn (city) | | |
| Total | 15,745 | 15,116 |
| RD = Rural District |||