OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# P. V. Ranga Rao

Pamulaparthi Venkata Ranga Rao (1940 – 1 August 2013) was an Indian politician who belonged to the Indian National Congress. He was son of former Prime Minister of India, P. V. Narasimha Rao

## Early life

Rao was born in Vangara village in Karimnagar district, Hyderabad state to P. V. Narasimha Rao and his wife Satyamma. He received his bachelor's and master's degrees from Osmania University. He had two younger brothers, P. V. Rajeshwar Rao and P. V. Prabhakar Rao, and also had five sisters. He remained a bachelor throughout his life.

## Career

Rao was a two-time MLA from Hanamkonda in Warangal district and also a member of the Legislative Council. He served as Education Minister in the Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy cabinet. He died on 1 August 2013.
# Alfred Smith (artist)

Alfred Smith (1854–1932) was a French artist from Bordeaux who painted in the Impressionist, Post-Impressionism and Fauvist style. Some of his works resemble the early works of Claude Monet.

## Biography

Smith was born in Bordeaux in 1854 to a father of Welsh origin and a mother from Bordeaux. He joined a circle of local landscape artists who followed Courbet and Corot. Smith studied with Hippolyte Pradelles (1876), Léonce Chabry (1880) and Amadeus Baudit (1884). The distinguished artist Alfred Philippe Roll noticed Smith and helped to promote his work. He exhibited in the Salon in Paris in 1880, earning an honorable mention. In 1883 his painting Le quai de Bacalan le soir was exhibited at the Salon. In the 1880s he became the new leader of the Bordeaux school, displacing Louis Auguin. However, with no need to earn a living he did not fully devote himself to painting until 1886.
In 1888 he was given a third class medal at the Salon des Artistes français, and in 1889 a bronze medal. In 1894 he was named a chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Smith won a bronze medal at the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1900. He exhibited regularly at French salons into the 1920s, and many of his works are held in French and Italian museums. Smith was distinguished for the atmospheric evocation of the woods, gardens and cityscapes, with a subtle and nuanced palette. He painted scenes from Bordeaux, Paris and Venice before discovering the Creuse valley. As Smith's style matured he adapted a brighter palette, displayed in his landscapes of the Creuse valley. He has been called a member of the Crozant School, a broad collection of artists who painted nature around this village of the Creuse valley.
He died in Paris in 1936.

## Works

Les Quais de Bordeaux, Le Soir (1892) was exhibited at the Société des Amis des Arts, where it was purchased by the town and is now in the collection of the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux. It was hailed as the best painting of the exhibition. The Musée d'Orsay has three of his works: Sous-Bois (1891), Harmonie d'été (1911) and Portrait de la mère de l'artiste (undated). The Telfair Museum of Art in Savannah, Georgia owns the 1903 Le déjeuner sous les bois (Luncheon Under the Trees).
Paintings in private collections include:
* 1884 After the rain, oil on canvas
* 1889 Boat Trip, oil on canvas
* 1890 L'aquarelliste, oil on canvas

## Gallery

* Tramway devant les Quinconces par temps de pluie 1880
* Brouillard à Bordeaux, 1880
* Boat trip, 1889
* Matinée d'hiver, place Pey Berland à Bordeaux, before 1893
* Déjeuner sous les bois, before 1895
* Les quais de Bordeaux, le matin, 1895
* Harmonie d'été, 1899
* Le père Boyreau au printemps, c. 1900
* La meule, 1900
* Quai de la Grave Bordeaux, c. 1900
* Jeune fille lisant, 1910
* Bords de la Creuse, Automne, c. 1920
* Crozant La Sédelle en octobre, c. 1923
# Toda Racing

TODA RACING Co., Ltd. is a Japanese automotive parts supplier and racing engine constructor. It also operates its own racing team.

## History

Founded in 1971 by Yukio Toda. Since it was founded, the company has been tuning Honda engines, so it has a deep relationship with Honda, but it also tunes engines for Toyota, BMW, and other manufacturers. The company also actively sells aftermarket parts to general users. Since its founding, the company has supplied its own engines and chassis for junior formula races such as FJ1300 and FL500.
Since it began competing in the All-Japan F3 Championship with its own team in 1988, it has continued to compete intermittently to the present day, and has been competing for many years with TOM'S, DOME, INGING Motorsport, and others as a major user of the Mugen MF204 engine. In particular, since M-TEC the developer of the MF204 engine withdrew from All Japan F3 in 2007, the company has developed its own engines and participated in the race since 2008. Since 2013, it has participated in the Japanese F3 with its completely in-house engine, the TR-F301. But due to issues such as engine development costs, it has stopped participating with the TR-F301 at the end of 2020. In Super Formula Lights, TODA has used Siegfried Spiess Motorenbau GmbH engines before the series change into one-make engine from TOM'S.
During their Formula 3 & Super Formula Lights period, they have not won a single constructor title. But they have won many races from Tadasuke Makino, Toshiki Oyu, Ren Sato, Kakunoshin Ohta, and Syun Koide as their drivers.
# The Dead Alive

The Dead Alive, also called John Jago's Ghost, is a novella written in 1874 by Wilkie Collins based on the Boorn Brothers murder case. It was reprinted with a side-by-side examination of the case by Rob Warden in 2005 by the Northwestern University Press.

## Radio adaptation

The Dead Alive was presented on Suspense March 9, 1953. The 30-minute adaptation starred Herbert Marshall.
# Yasovarman II

Yasovarman II (Khmer: យសោវរ្ម័នទី២) was the ruler of the Khmer empire from 1160 to 1166. He succeeded Dharanindravarman II.$^{:120}$ In 1165, he was overthrown by the mandarin Tribhuvanadityavarman(ត្រីភូវនាទិត្យាវម្ម៌).$^{:163}$ His rule ended with his assassination by one of his subordinates.
# Federal Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development

The Federal Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development is a part of the Federal Ministries of Nigeria that promotes the development of women and children in Nigeria. The ministry is currently headed by Imaan Sulaiman-Ibrahim.

## Organisation

The ministry is headed by a Minister appointed by the President, assisted by a Permanent Secretary, who is a career civil servant.
Objectives include stimulating action to promote civic, political, social and economic participation of women; coordinating and monitoring women's programmes; providing technical and financial support to women Non-governmental organizations, especially the National Council of Women Societies.

## Functions

The Ministry of Women Affairs is required to review substantive and procedural laws that affect women. Some activities undertaken by the Ministry include cottage industry projects such as bee-keeping, pottery and vegetable oil production to boost the economic empowerment of women, where the Ministry provides equipment and training to women's cooperatives.
The Ministry also promotes literacy and health programs for women. In December 2007, the ministry issued a policy for addressing HIV/AIDS in the workplace, helping ensure prevention, care and support for those living with the disease.

## List of ministers

| Name | Term |
| Aisha Ismail | 1999–2003 |
| Rita Akpan | 2003–2005 |
| Maryam Ciroma | 2005–2007 |
| Saudatu Bungudu | 2007–2008 |
| Salamatu Hussain Suleiman | 2008–2010 |
| Josephine Anenih | 2010–2011 |
| Zainab Maina | 2011–2015 |
| Aisha Jummai Alhassan | 2015–2018 |
| Aisha Abubakar | 2018–2019 |
| Pauline Kedem Tallen | 2019– 2023 |
| Uju Kennedy-Ohanenye | 2023 - 2024 |
| Imaan Sulaiman-Ibrahim | 2024 - Present |
# Cardiff Market

Cardiff Market (Welsh: Marchnad Caerdydd), also known as Cardiff Central Market (Welsh: Marchnad Ganolog Caerdydd) and as the Market Building, is a Victorian indoor market in the Castle Quarter of Cardiff city centre, capital city of Wales.

## Background

Originally the site of Cardiff gaol, the gallows were located on the site of the current St. Mary Street entrance, where Dic Penderyn was hanged on 13 August 1831.
The market was designed by the Borough Surveyor, William Harpur, and opened in May 1891. A farmers' market is known to have existed at the site since the 18th century.
The market consists of two shopping levels, a ground floor and a balcony level which wraps around the market exterior walls on the interior. Entrances to the market are located at St. Mary Street, Trinity Street and from an alleyway off Church Street.
A large H. Samuel clock has hung above the High Street entrance since 1910. The current clock dates from 1963 (by Smith of Derby) and was restored at a cost of £25,000 in 2011.
Since 1975 the building has been listed and is currently Grade II*.

## Stallholders

The market has 61 independent businesses, including greengrocers, clothing, music, and hardware stalls.
A trader of note is Ashton's the fishmongers, who claim to have traded in the market since 1866 at the Trinity Street entrance selling a wide range of fresh seafood. In 2012 they hit the headlines when they sold meat from a 20 foot long 550 lb thresher shark.
Another longstanding trader is The Market Deli, a small, family-run business trading for over 100 years, located at the same stall since 1928.

## 2024 Renovation

£6.5 million will be spent on renovating the market in 2024. Work is expected to start in the summer of 2024, but the market will remain open throughout the renovation works. Stallholders will be temporarily moved to units in The Hayes, directly outside the market, for up to 12 weeks.
As part of the development, there will be a dining area with 70 seats and the roof and original windows of the Victorian building will be restored. Both the Trinity Street and St Mary Street traditional entrances, the original stalls, the roof and original windows will be restored and improvements made to the Victorian drainage system. Glazing and tiles will be replaced and the H Samuel market clock will be repaired. The market will also get a new activity and education room.
# Helmuth Markov

Helmuth Markov (born 5 June 1952) is a German politician.

## Life and education

Born in Leipzig, Markov is the son of the German Marxist historian Walter Markov. From 1970 to 1976, he studied engineering at the Kiev Polytechnic Institute, where he got his degree in engineering in 1976. In 1984, he became Doctor of Engineering. Since 25 March 2011, he has been one of four representatives from the state of Brandenburg on the supervisory board of Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH.
He is married and has three children.

## Politics

In 1973, Markov became a member of the SED and was from 1993 to 1995 Regional Chairman of the PDS in Brandenburg.
From 1990 until 1999, he was a Member of Brandenburg's Regional Assembly.
After the European elections in 1999, he became a Member of the European Parliament with the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS). He was treasurer of the European United Left - Nordic Green Left and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade. He was a substitute for the Committee on Transport and Tourism and a member of the Delegation to the EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Cooperation Committee.
From 2009 till 5 November 2014, Markov was the Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of Brandenburg, he was also the Minister of Justice, Consumer Protection and European Affairs of Brandenburg from 21 January 2014 till 22 April 2016.
# Luigi Brugnaro

Luigi Brugnaro (born 13 September 1961) is an Italian conservative politician and entrepreneur who has been the mayor of Venice, since taking office on 15 June 2015. Since July 2021, he is also president of Coraggio Italia (CI), a political party affiliated with the centre-right coalition.

## Biography
### Entrepreneurial career

Brugnaro graduated in architecture at Venice IUAV. He has been owner of the Reyer Venezia Mestre basketball team, a past chairman of Confindustria Venice, and also a former president of Assolavoro.

### Mayor of Venice

Brugnaro ran for the office as an independent politician, assuming office on 15 June 2015.
Brugnaro has attracted controversy via his banning of 49 books about discrimination and homosexuality from the city's schools, including a French book on gay parenting entitled Jean Has Two Mums, and in declaring that there will be no gay pride parade in Venice. Germane to these actions and statements he has engaged in a series of verbal back and forths with the entertainer and activist Elton John, who maintains a home in the city.
On 24 August 2017, Mayor Brugnaro ordered Italian police to shoot anyone shouting "Allāhu akbar" on sight. In his statement, he said: "We need to increase our security when it comes to terrorism. We had four would be terrorists arrested in Venice a few months ago who wanted to blow up the Rialto bridge. They said they wanted to go and meet Allah so we will send them straight to Allah without having to throw them off the bridge, we will just shoot them."
In 2018, Brugnaro successfully spearheaded a drive to charge a fee to be applied to day visitors to Venice. The fee approved by the Italian Parliament will vary depending upon the time of year of one's visit. Brugnaro had said of the measure, "The tax will ...allow us to manage the city better and to keep it clean... and allow Venetians to live with more decorum".
After a large luxury passenger liner crashed into a cruise ship terminal in Venice during the first week of June 2019, Brugnaro said, "Once again it is shown that big ships cannot cross the Giudecca Canal."
During the repeated flooding of the ancient city in 2019, Brugnaro said "Venice is on its knees" in describing the catastrophe and labeled the cause as global warming in stating that "These are the effects of climate changes." Brugnaro is the owner of a Ferretti 1,000 luxury yacht.
On 27 May 2021, he founded along with Giovanni Toti, Coraggio Italia, a new party joined by former members of Forza Italia, Cambiamo!, the League, and Democratic Centre.
# Piarom

Piarom (Persian: پیارم) is a cultivar of the palm date originating from southern Iran. It is large, with thin, black-brown skin. It is one of the semi-dry date varieties.
Many Piarom dates are produced in the vicinity of Hajjiabad, Hormozgan in southern Iran.
# Electoral district of Northern Territory

The Electoral district of Northern Territory was an electoral district of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1890 to 1911. The electorate encompassed all of what is the Northern Territory when the Territory was included as part of South Australia for political purposes.
The district returned two members at each election and supported independent members for much of its existence.
The most prominent member for the electorate was Vaiben Louis Solomon, the twenty-first Premier of South Australia.

## Members

| Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term |
| Vaiben Louis Solomon | | 1890–1901 | J. L. Parsons | | 1890–1893 |
| Vaiben Louis Solomon | | 1890–1901 | Walter Griffiths | | 1893–1900 |
| Vaiben Louis Solomon | | 1890–1901 | C. E. Herbert | National League | 1900–1905 |
| S. J. Mitchell | | 1901–1906 | C. E. Herbert | National League | 1900–1905 |
| S. J. Mitchell | | 1901–1906 | Vaiben Louis Solomon | | 1905–1905 |
| S. J. Mitchell | Liberal and Democratic | 1906–1910 | Vaiben Louis Solomon | National League | 1906–1908 |
| S. J. Mitchell | Liberal and Democratic | 1906–1910 | Thomas Crush | Labor | 1908–1911 |
| J. A. V. Brown | Farmers and Producers | 1910–1910 | Thomas Crush | Labor | 1908–1911 |
| J. A. V. Brown | Liberal Union | 1910–1911 | Thomas Crush | Labor | 1908–1911 |
# Chamaz Kola

Chamaz Kola or Chammaz Kola (Persian: چمازكلا) may refer to one of several villages in Mazandaran Province, Iran:
* Chamaz Kola, Babol
* Chammaz Kola, Nur
* Chamaz Kola, Qaem Shahr
# 2006 Malta Open darts

2006 Malta Open is a darts tournament, which took place in Malta in 2006.

## Results

| Round | Player |
| Winner | Michael Rosenauer |
| Final | Godfrey Abela |
| Semi-finals | Vincent Busuttil |
| Semi-finals | Tony Eccles |
| Quarter-finals | John Michael |
| Quarter-finals | Joe Palmer |
| Quarter-finals | Andy Keen |
| Quarter-finals | Emmanuel Ciantar |
| Last 16 | Charles Ghiller |
| Last 16 | David Davies |
| Last 16 | Roy Brown |
| Last 16 | Colin Rice |
| Last 16 | Alan Yates |
| Last 16 | Godwin Cesareo |
| Last 16 | Pieter Otten |
| Last 16 | Michael Lloyd |
| Last 32 | Ian Branks |
| Last 32 | Johnny Haines |
| Last 32 | Dave Jowett |
| Last 32 | Andy Callaby |
| Last 32 | Andreas Krockel |
| Last 32 | Mark Landers |
| Last 32 | David Platt |
| Last 32 | Alan Green |
| Last 32 | Martin Burchell |
| Last 32 | Andy Hayfield |
| Last 32 | Kevin Edwards |
| Last 32 | Jason Clark |
| Last 32 | Richie Burnett |
| Last 32 | Coen Wiekamp |
| Last 32 | Gary Noonan |
| Last 32 | Ian Whillis |
# Meelis Pai

Meelis Pai (born 9 February 1968 in Tartu) is an Estonian theatre leader and theatre producer and occasional actor.
In 1996 he graduated from Tallinn Pedagogical University in theatre management speciality (Estonian: näitejuhtimine).
From 2000 until 2013, he was the head of NUKU Theatre. Since 2015 he is the artistical leader of Salme Cultural Centre.
He has participated on several television series, including the roles of Kristjan Koorman in Wikmani poisid (1994) and Toomas in Kelgukoerad (2007).
In 2010 he was awarded with Order of the White Star, IV class.
# Lucio Ángel Vallejo Balda

Lucio Ángel Vallejo Balda (born Villamediana de Iregua, Logroño, Spain, 12 June 1961) is a Vatican monsignor who was jailed for leaking official documents in the Vatileaks scandal. The clergyman admitted to passing classified documents to journalists. He is highest-ranking Vatican official ever to be arrested. Pope Francis granted him clemency after he served half of the 18-month jail sentence.
# Horologium in Chinese astronomy

According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Horologium is located within the western quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as The White Tiger of the West (西方白虎, Xī Fāng Bái Hǔ)
The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 時鐘座 (shí zhōng zuò), meaning "the clock constellation".

## Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Horologium area consists of :
| Four Symbols | Mansion (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Asterisms (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Western star name | Chinese star name | Romanization | Translation |
| White Tiger of the West (西方白虎) | 畢 | Bì | Net | 天園 | Tiānyuán | Celestial Orchard | α Hor | 天園增六 | Tiānyuánzēngliù | 6th additional star |
# Bedoanas language

Bedoanas is a minor Austronesian language of the north coast of the Bomberai Peninsula. Bedoanas speakers reside in the villages of Andamata, Fior and Furir in the Arguni District, Fakfak Regency.
# Raymond de Saint-Maur

Raymond de Saint-Maur was Governor General for Inde française in the Second French Colonial Empire under the Second French Empire of Napoleon III and served from 1852 to 1857.

## Titles Held

Government offices :
| Preceded byPhilippe Achille Bédier | Gouverneur Général de l'Inde française August 1852–April 1857 | Succeeded byAlexandre Durand d'Ubraye |
# Spremnost

Spremnost was a weekly newsmagazine of the Ustaše movement with articles about many topics like politics, war, economy and culture. It was published in Zagreb from early 1942 to the collapse of the Independent State of Croatia in May 1945. Its publication was restarted in 1957 in Sydney by Fabijan Lovoković, a former Ustaše Youth member who had fled to Australia in 1950. Publication of the magazine ceased in 2007.

## Founding and breakdown

Since the establishment of the Independent State of Croatia the leading Croatian dailies, have become; Hrvatski narod and Nova Hrvatska, the leading ideological weekly newspaper of general type was Spremnost.
Other newspapers that are coming out then were; weekly humorous magazine Šilo, newspapers Gospodarstvo (Economic Affairs), Hrvatski radnik, Plug, Plava revija, Hrvatska revija and Vienac.
Newsmagazine Spremnost was initiated only when the Ustaša regime mastered the methods of total control of the press. The initiator and main organizer was Ivo Bogdan and chief editor was Tias Mortigjija (until 1944). In addition with Mortigjija and Bogdan, in magazine regularly publish articles on politics; Milivoj Magdić, Savić Štedimlija and Ante Ciliga (since 1943). Magdić was responsible for the critique of Marxism–Leninism, Štedimlija was some kind of specialist in Balkans issues, especially for the Chetnik movement, and Ciliga wrote about the Soviet Union (he was spent in Russia about 10 years). Other important collaborators were: Ljubomir Maraković (literature), Ton Smerdel, Radoslav Glavaš, Albert Haler, Antun Barac and Mihovil Kombol.
Overall Spremnost was a typical puppet news magazine of this time with a strong nationalistic note, - defended the policy of its sponsors, and critical writing about politics of Allies tried to show his politics as disastrous for Europe.
Allies are generally portrayed as unnatural interest coalition of Jews, Freemasonry and Communists. Thus, to illustrate the Spremnost published on 13 September 1942. Ivo Bogdan article that says that the Independent State of Croatia must resist »the Jews, freemasons, communists«, as internal enemies, with »courage, determination and political foresight«.
Even when it was clear that the Axis powers have lost the war - the Allied successes were depicted in an entirely different light, or are completely minimized. In this light is described Allied invasion of Sicily - as a completely insignificant event, which does not have any military significance in relation to the main east front.
The editor of the Australian publication, Fabijan Lovoković, was a founder and leading figure of the far-right Ustasĕ Croatian Liberation Movement (Croatian: Hrvatski oslobodilački pokret, HOP) branch in Australia. This group is regarded as being responsible for many terrorist acts in the post-WW2 era.

## Literature

* Macan, Trpimir, Bogišić, Vlaho i drugi: Spremnost : 1942-1945, Zagreb : Matica hrvatska, 1998 godina, ISBN 953-150-161-0 (in Croatian)
# Cartsdyke

55°56′31″N 4°44′28″W﻿ / ﻿55.942°N 4.741°W﻿ / 55.942; -4.741 Cartsdyke (Scots: Cairstdyke, Scottish Gaelic: Gàradh Cairte), formerly known as Crawfurdsdyke, is a suburb of the town of Greenock, Scotland.
Crawfurdsdyke is an historic Burgh of Barony, historically being part of the Barony of Cartsburn. The estate of Cartsburn, also known as Crawfurdsburn, incorporated the lands of Cartsdyke and part of the lands of Easter Greenock Castle. The Barony of Cartsburn is a feudal Barony of Scotland. The seat of the Barony was the House of Cartsburn, built in the 17th century near Greenock, Renfrewshire. While the ancient Burgh was subsumed into Greenock in 1840.
It is served by Cartsdyke railway station.
# Dmytro Haladey

Dmytro Oleksandrovych Haladey (Ukrainian: Дмитро Олександрович Галадей; born 26 August 1999) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ukrainian club Nyva Ternopil.
During the 2024–25 season, Haladey was honored as a player of the round.
# Zdenka Predná

Zdenka Predná (31 March 1984) is a Slovak female singer. She is one of the most successful finalists of the Slovak version of the Pop Idol, called Slovensko hľadá Superstar for season 2004–2005. Zdenka Predná has recorded two studio albums.
Zdenka's vocals also featured on the popular trance track, You, by Robert Burian, which was released in 2010.

## Discography

* 2005 - Sunny Day
* 2007 - Zdenka Predná
* 2009 - Srdce z bubliny