OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ri Mu-yong

Ri Mu-yong (Korean: 리무영) is a North Korean politician and administrator. He served as Vice Premier and Minister of Chemical Industry in the Cabinet of North Korea.

## Biography

He was born on April 8, 1948. During the 1990s to 2003 he served as director of the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex in Anju, South Pyongan Province. In 1998 he was elected to the 10th convocation of the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA), representing the 119th electoral district. In 2003 he was elected to the 11th convocation of the SPA, and appointed to Minister of Chemical Industry, replacing Pak Pong-ju who became Premier of North Korea. He served in that position until April 2017, when he was replaced by Jang Kil-ryong. During the 3rd Party Conference he was elected a full member of the Central Committee of the WPK. He was again elected also a full member of the 7th Central Committee following the 7th WPK Congress held in 2016. He was member of the funeral committee of Jo Myong-rok in 2010, Ri Ul-sol in 2015 and of Kim Yang-gon in 2015.
# Mitrevski

Mitrevski (feminine Mitrevska) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Mitrevski (born 1996), Australian long jumper
* Darko Mitrevski (born 1971), Macedonian film director
* Nikola Mitrevski (born 1985) Macedonian handball player
* Paskal Mitrevski (1912–1978), Greek communist partisan
* Radoslav Mitrevski (born 1981), Bulgarian footballer
* Risto Mitrevski (born 1991), Macedonian footballer
* Tanja Mitrevska (born 1987), Macedonian footballer
# Kailash Pandya

Kailash Pandya (1923 – 24 December 2007) was an Indian theatre artist and winner of several national awards in India.

## Biography

Pandya was born in Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India. He was active with the Indian People’s Theatre Association, Mumbai from 1943 to 1948. From 1949 to 1957, he worked with Jaishankar Bhojak (AKA Jaishankar Sundari) at Nat Mandal, Ahmedabad. In 1958 he attended the Asian Theatre Institute in Delhi (which later grew into the National School of Drama). He also learned Kathakali from Guru Vazhenkada Kunchu Nair, and Bhavai, a popular folk theatre form from Gujarat, from Guru Chimanlal Nayak.
He headed the Theatre Department of Mrinalini Sarabhai’s Darpana Academy of Performing Arts, Ahmedabad from 1959 until he died in 2007. During his career, Kailash produced a variety of Indian and Western plays by Bhasa, Nikolai Gogol, Bertolt Brecht, Rabindranath Tagore and Vijay Tendulkar. He was deeply interested in folk theatre and experimented with Bhavai in some of his productions. Kailash also worked with theatre veterans like Dina Pathak and Chandravadan Mehta. In 1983, he received the Gujarat Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1993 for Direction. Kailash also frequented theatre seminars and workshops in India and abroad such as the ones at the University of California, Los Angeles, California State University, Los Angeles High School for the Performing Arts, Redlands University, and Pomona College, Claremont. Pomona College invited him to direct a Sanskrit production of Mṛcchakatika in classical Natyashastra in 1994.
# Mohammed bin Isa Al Khalifa

Sheikh Mohammed bin Isa Al Khalifa (Arabic: محمد بن عيسى آل خليفة, born 1960) is a member of the Bahraini royal family and a military officer who serves as the Commander of the Bahrain National Guard.

## Biography

He is the third son of late Emir Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa and the younger brother of King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa.
After graduating from the Military school he joined the Royal Bahraini Naval Force, he was the head of the Bahrain Football Association between 1988 and 1996.
On January 7, 1997, Emir Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa appointed the then Brigadier General Mohammed bin Isa Al Khalifa as the Commander of the National Guard. On February 4, 2000, he was promoted to Major General. On December 12, 2009, he was promoted to Lieutenant-General and then to General on January 6, 2019.

## Awards

* Order of Ahmed al-Fateh
* Order of Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa
* Bahrain Medal
* Military Service Appreciation Medal
* Military Duty Medal
* Kuwait Liberation Medal
* Saudi Arabian Peninsula Shield Medal
* Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Pakistan)
# Tentorium

The tentorium (plural tentoria) is a term used to refer to the framework of internal supports within an arthropod head. The tentorium is formed by ingrowths of the exoskeleton, called apodemes, which fuse in various ways to provide rigid support for the muscles of the head.
# Isa Saharkhiz

Isa Saharkhiz (Persian: عیسی سحرخیز ‘Isâ Saharkhyz; born 30 January 1954), is an Iranian journalist, political figure, and former head of the press department at the Iranian Ministry of Culture and Education during former President Khatami's administration. He is also a member of the central council of the Association for the Defense of Press Freedom in Iran. He was arrested in July 2009 during the post-presidential-election crackdown and was serving a three-year sentence on charges of "insulting Iran's supreme leader" and "spreading propaganda against the regime." According to his son, Saharkhiz completed this three years prison in June 2012 and he is not released yet. Isa Saharkhiz was released on October 3, 2013 two months before the end of his sentence.

## Early life and career

Saharkhiz was born in 1953 in Abadan, in the province of Khuzestan, in southwestern Iran. In 1959 his family moved to Karaj, close to the capital, Tehran. Saharkhiz went to secondary school and passed the national entrance examination for admission to Iranian universities in Karaj and then studied economics at the University of Tehran where he graduated in 1979. For three years, he was active in the movements that had begun after the Revolution to increase the rate of literacy, and to reconstruct the rural areas (Jihad of Construction). From 1982 to 1992 he worked in Iran for Iran's official news agency, the IRNA, as a reporter and economics expert, but also reported on the Iran–Iraq War "directly from the front line" for the last two years of the war. In 1992, the relatively liberal head of the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, Mohammad Khatami, resigned. The ministry was in charge of IRNA and Saharkhiz had gotten to know Khatami. After Khatami resigned, Saharkhiz moved to the United States for five years to run IRNA's office in New York.
When Khatami was elected President in 1997, Saharkhiz returned to Iran and was put in charge of domestic publications under the new minister Ata'ollah Mohajerani. The hard line judiciaries cracked down on many of the new publications, including Zan which was banned in 1999. In the wake of the ban Saharkhiz resigned. In 2003 he was put on trial by the judiciary and banned from working for the government for one year. After Saharkhiz left the ministry, he founded a daily called Akhbar-e Eqtesad (economic news), which had a reformist and critical view of the management of Iran's economy. Following the 2009 election Saharkhiz's home was raided and his files confiscated. Saharkhiz refused to go to court but a week later was captured by authorities in northern Iran and imprisoned.

## Imprisonment

Radio Farda reports that the family of Saharkhiz has written to Iran's judiciary chief to complain that Saharkhiz is being subjected to "inhumane treatment," and that his health is deteriorating. According to Saharkhiz's son, his father has been subject to physical violence and his "blood pressure had been fluctuating wildly and he had fainted several times ... Saharkhiz also suffers from a slipped disc and has developed a tumor that might be cancerous."
# Kehinde Yisa Anifowoshe

Kehinde Yisa Anifowoshe (born 11 October 1992) is a Nigerian professional footballer who last played as a centre back as well as operating as a defensive midfielder for Bangladesh Premier League club Chittagong Abahani.

## Club career
### MFM FC

Anifowoshe signed for Nigeria Professional Football League side MFM F.C. in January 2016.

### 1º de Agosto

He then signed with Angola Angolan League side 1º de Agosto in January 2018.

### Lobi Stars

Kehinde returned to Nigeria and sign with Nigeria Professional Football League club, Lobi Stars, for 2 years.

### Bahrain SC

On 5 February 2021 he joined Bahraini football club Bahrain SC.

## Honours

1º de Agosto
* Angolan League: 2018, 2019
# Narinder Singh Kapoor

Narinder Singh Kapoor (born 6 March 1944) is an Indian writer from Punjab. His writings are about social, cultural and psychological issues. He lives in Patiala, Punjab.
Kapoor was born in the village of Dera Khalsa, in Rawalpindi District (formerly in British India, now Pakistan.) His family settled in Patiala, after staying at a number of refugee camps after being misplaced in the division of Punjab.
He graduated with his M.A. in English from the Punjabi University at Patiala.
He was made Lecturer in English by Punjab Public Service Commission in 1966 and he worked at the Colleges in Nabha, Sangrur and Patiala.
His writings are influenced by his life's experiences, academically and personally. He has been awarded the Shiromani Sahitkaar award for his works.

## Awards

* Shiromani Sahitkaar Award by Language Department, Punjab.
* Gurbax Singh Preetlari Prize by Languages Department, Punjab for the book Ahmo Sahmane.

## List of Works
### Collections of essays

* Vyakhya Vishleshan/Tarkved (ISBN 8171429238)
* Ahmo Sahmane (ISBN 8171429181)
* Ghaat Ghaat da Paani
* Buhe Barian (ISBN 8171429203)
* Antar Jhaat (ISBN 817142919X)
* Sukhan Sunehe (ISBN 8171429246)
* Dhoongiaan Sikhraan
* Tarakved (ISBN 81-7142-923-8)
* Raah -Raaste
* Giyani Ditt Singh (Jeevan Te Rachna )
* Dar-Darvaaje (ISBN 978-93-5017-207-0)
* SAccho-Sach (America Da SAfarnaama )(ISBN 81-7142-921-1)
* Punjabi Kavita Vich RAshtri Ekta Di Bhavna
* Punjabi Patrkari Da Ithaas

### Anthologies

* Mala Manke (ISBN 8171424074)
* Kaleyan Da Kaflaa (ISBN 978-93-5017-640-5)
* Khidkiyaan (ISBN 978-93-5068-439-9)
* Mala Manke 2
He has been awarded the Shiromani Sahitkaar Award and the Gurbax Singh Preetlari Prize for his book Ahmo Sahmane.

### Other works

* Kandaadhe Chhadh ke Vekhya Amreeka (Travelogue)
* Punjabi Pattarkaari da ithaas (History of Punjabi Journalism)

### Translations

* Pio Puttar (ਪਿਓ ਪੁੱਤਰ, translation in Punjabi of Ivan Turgnev's Fathers and Sons)
* Bharat di khoj (ਭਾਰਤ ਦੀ ਖੋਜ, translation in Punjabi of Jawaharlal Nehru's The Discovery of India)
# Hossein Fazeli

Hossein Fazeli (born 12 June 1993) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a winger for Saipa in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Career
### Fajr Sepasi

Fazeli made his debut for Fajr Sepasi in the Iran Pro League on 25 December 2012 against Zob Ahan Ishafan at the Foolad Shahr Stadium, coming on as a 74th minute is Jaber Ansari. He then made his first start for the side on 9 February 2013 against Damash playing until the 63rd minute.

### Sepahan

Fazeli signed a five-year contract with Sepahan on 23 June 2014.

## Career statistics
### Club

Statistics accurate as of 23 February 2013
| Club | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fajr Sepasi | 2012–13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Fajr Sepasi | 2013–14 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Sepahan | 2014–15 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | 15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 1 |

## International career
### U20

He was part of Iran U–20 during 2012 AFC U-19 Championship qualification, 2012 CIS Cup, 2012 AFF U-19 Youth Championship and 2012 AFC U-19 Championship.

### U23

He invited to Iran U-23 training camp by Nelo Vingada to preparation for Incheon 2014 and 2016 AFC U-22 Championship (Summer Olympic qualification).

## Honours
### Club
#### Sepahan

* Iran Pro League (1): 2014–15
# James Vernor

James Vernor Sr. (April 11, 1843 – October 29, 1927) was an American pharmacist and druggist who began selling Vernors brand ginger ale in 1880.

## Biography

Vernor was born in Albany, New York, moving with his parents to Detroit, Michigan in his youth. While employed at Higby and Sterns' Drug Store in Detroit, Vernor began experimenting with ginger ale. After the start of the American Civil War, he enlisted and served with the 4th Michigan Cavalry from 1862–1865, becoming a Second Lieutenant before being discharged.
According to a discredited company legend, when Vernor left to serve in the war he had stored his ginger ale syrup base in an oak cask. After returning four years later, he opened the keg and found the drink made from it had changed through the aging process. He declared it "Deliciously different," which became the drink's motto. However, in a 1936 interview, son James Vernor Jr. suggested that his father did not develop the Vernors Ginger Ale formula until after the war, a fact confirmed both by former company president James Vernor Davis in a 1962 interview and the 1911 trademark application on "Vernor's" as a name for ginger ale and extract. According to it Vernors did not enter commerce until 1880.
In 1896, Vernor and his son James Vernor II closed the drugstore and together opened a soda fountain on Woodward Avenue south of Jefferson Avenue near the riverfront ferry docks, and organized a manufacturing plant. By 1915, they expanded operations to include a bottling company, which widely manufactured Vernor's Ginger Ale.
Vernor was one of the original members of the Michigan Board of Pharmacy, formed in 1887, and held License No. 1 throughout his career. Vernor also served on the Detroit City Council for 25 years.
Vernor died in Grosse Ile, Michigan October 29, 1927, at age 84 from pneumonia and influenza. He is buried at Woodmere Cemetery in the southwest section of Detroit, Michigan.
# Gordon Neil Stewart

Gordon Neil Stewart (25 June 1912 – 15 February 1999) was an Australian writer.

## Early life

Stewart was born in Melbourne into a wealthy Australian family with pastoral interests in the Bathurst district of New South Wales. He was a great-grandson of Major General William Stewart (1769–1854) Lieutenant Governor of New South Wales from 1825 to 1827. Stewart received a spasmodic education at The Scots College, Sydney due to his parents' frequent travels, but developed a love of reading from long holidays spent in the library of his uncle's house (Abercrombie House) in Bathurst. The family moved to Paris when Stewart was in his late teens, where he attended an English language school and then studied art.

## Career

With other members of his family now based in England, Stewart settled in London where he worked from time to time as a journalist and became involved in radical politics. He mixed in literary circles and met Pamela Hansford Johnson and Dylan Thomas. He is said to have been banished from the poetry circle of Victor Neuburg, a former associate of occultist Aleister Crowley, for making jokes about 'yogis and bogeys'.
In 1936, he married Pamela Hansford Johnson (1s 1941, 1d 1944), with whom he collaborated on two thrillers under the name Nap Lombard. When the Second World War broke out he joined the British army and served as an officer in the artillery in India and Burma. After his divorce from Pamela Hansford Johnson, Stewart married Doreen Ellen Coulling in 1950 (1d 1952).
In 1953, he published The Cloak and Dollar War, the first book to be written about the Central Intelligence Agency, described by intelligence scholar Richard J. Aldrich as a revelatory text.

## Later years

Stewart returned to Australia in 1955 and worked in Sydney as a journalist for the mining and construction industry. He retired to Bathurst in 1983, where he died on 15 February 1999.
# Keshit

Keshit or Kashit (Persian: كشيت) may refer to:
* Keshit, Anbarabad
* Kashit, Jiroft
* Keshit, Kerman
* Keshit, Qaleh Ganj
* Keshit Rural District, in Kerman County
# Arben Taravari

Arben Taravari (Macedonian: Арбен Таравари; born 9 April 1973) is a Macedonian doctor and politician. He was elected mayor of Gostivar Municipality in 2017. He served as Minister of Health in 2017, and was named in the position again in 2024. A member of the Alliance for Albanians, he came fifth of seven candidates in the 2024 North Macedonian presidential election.

## Biography

Born in Gostivar, SFR Yugoslavia, Taravari graduated from the Faculty of Medicine at the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje in 1998. He completed his specialisms in neurology (2006) and family medicine (2011). Since 2010 he is a lecturer at his alma mater, and in 2011 he defended his thesis on Parkinson's disease.
An ethnic Albanian and member of the Alliance for Albanians, Taravari was one of two party members named in the government of Zoran Zaev starting in July 2017. He resigned in October. He was elected mayor of his hometown in 2017 and 2021.
In the 2024 North Macedonian presidential election, Taravari came fifth of seven candidates, receiving 83,393 votes (over 9%) in the first round. He had said that year that the Constitution of North Macedonia should be amended to guarantee one of the three main offices – president, prime minister, speaker of the parliament – to Albanians. He also said that Bulgarians should be recognised in the constitution, that the constitution should be revised to name the Albanian language explicitly, and for the president to be voted indirectly by parliament.
In June 2024, Taravari was named Minister of Health for a second time. He announced that the Ministry of Health would dismiss the directors of the Mother Teresa Clinical Complex.
# Farghānī

Farghānī (Persian: فرغانی, meaning from Farghāna), or Al-Farghani is a common surname in Central and Western Asia and was a common nisbat in the medieval Islamic world. It may refer to the following:
* Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Kathīr al-Farghānī, also known as Alfraganus, a 9th-century astronomer
* Rustum ibn Bardu al-Farghani, 10th-century Abbasid commander and governor of Tarsus
* Siraj al-Din al-Ushi al-Farghani, 12th century Hanafi-Maturidi scholar
* Sayf-i Farghānī, a 13th-century Persian poet
* Sa'id al-Din Farghani, a 13th-century Sufi author
* Abu Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Ja'far al-Farghani, the student of al-Tabari who wrote the appendix, al-Sila, to History of the Prophets and Kings.
# Hyrnetho

In Greek mythology, Hyrnetho (Ancient Greek: Ὑρνηθώ, romanized: Hurnēthṓ) was a daughter of Temenus, and the wife of Deiphontes, by whom she became mother of Antimenes, Xanthippus, Argeius, and Orsobia.
Temenus favored his daughter Hyrnetho and her husband Deiphontes more than his sons, Hyrnetho's brothers, and planned on making Deiphontes his heir. His sons plotted against him and killed him, but nevertheless, the kingdom of Argos passed to Deiphontes and Hyrnetho, since the army supported them rather than Temenus' sons; alternately, the kingdom was seized by Ceisus, the eldest son of Temenus.
The brothers knew they would hurt their rival Deiphontes the most if they separated him from Hyrnetho. So Cerynes and Phalces, ignoring the objections of their youngest brother Agraeus, came to Epidaurus, where Hyrnetho and Deiphontes resided. At first they tried to persuade Hyrnetho to leave her husband and go with them, promising her to marry her to a better person and making heavy accusations against Deiphontes. She didn't believe any of the accusations and defended her husband passionately; so the brothers simply carried her off by force.
Upon hearing of it, Deiphontes rushed to her rescue. He shot Cerynes with an arrow, but was afraid to shoot at Phalces, who was holding Hyrnetho; he caught up with his chariot and attempted to get Hyrnetho away. But Phalces dragged her back with such violence that it killed her (she was pregnant at the time).
Hyrnetho was buried by her husband and children at a place which later received the name of Hyrnethium. Her tomb and a heroum, with a sacred grove, were shown at Epidaurus and Argos.
# Avit

Avit (Russian: Ави́т) is a Russian male first name. It was included into various, often handwritten, church calendars throughout the 17th–19th centuries, but was omitted from the official Synodal Menologium at the end of the 19th century. It is derived from the Latin family name Avitus (lit. ancient, ancestral, inherited).
According to Indian astrology, people called Avit will be creative, loving, caring and their promising nature attracts others toward them.
# Champion Medal

The Champion Medal (Albanian: Medalja Kampion) was an Albanian award given to athletes in individual competitions or teams, who earned first place in a national championship, in the People's Socialist Republic of Albania.

## Definition

The medal was given to adult athletes who performed in first level competitions. It had the shape of a five-pointed star in red, with sheaves of wheat forming a gold circle and inside the image two athletes (boy, girl), above which were written the initials R.P.SH. (Republika Popullore e Shqipërisë), with two small stars in each side.
# Poole Bridge

Poole Bridge (also known as Poole Lifting Bridge and Hamworthy Bridge) is a bascule bridge in Poole, Dorset, England. Constructed in 1927, the bridge provides a road link across a busy boating channel. In February 2012 a second bridge, Twin Sails bridge, was completed intending to operate in conjunction with the existing bridge

## Location

Poole Bridge is situated on the western end of Poole Quay and spans across a narrow channel between Poole Harbour and Holes Bay, a tidal inland lake which lies to the north of the harbour. The bridge provides a road link as part of the A350 road between Poole's town centre and the suburb of Hamworthy, avoiding a journey of 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) around Holes Bay.

## History

The existing bridge is the third to be located on the site. William Ponsonby, a Member of Parliament for Poole, was responsible for building the first bridge in 1834. Ponsonby promoted his own Act of Parliament to build the wooden toll bridge at a cost of £9,612. However, the bridge had a steep gradient that caused problems for horses and in 1885 it was replaced by an iron swing bridge with gentler approach gradients.
It was privately owned and collected tolls up until 1926, when it was purchased by the Borough of Poole and replaced with the third and present bridge which opened in on 11 March 1927. The opening ceremony included a blue ribbon cut by the Mayor, as well as a visit from "Father Neptune". It has seven time-tabled lifts a day and another ten unscheduled lifts for commercial boats and it is estimated to lift over 6,000 times a year.
Poole Borough Council marked the bridge as worn out with cracks appearing in the concrete, closing it for repairs costing £4.2 million for nine months from September 2016. Both sides of the bridge will be demolished and rebuilt, it will be expected to last a further 120 years after the repairs. The bridge reopened in January 2018 after many months delays and a sixteen month closure. On 15 December 2022, the bridge closed to vehicles for emergency repairs.