OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Mind Museum

The Mind Museum is a science museum in Taguig, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is located on a 1.2-hectare (3.0-acre) lot in the J. Y. Campos Park in Bonifacio Global City, a business district of the city.
The museum opened on March 16, 2012, although a pre-launch reception was held a year earlier on December 15 where Vice President Jejomar Binay delivered a speech on behalf of President Benigno Aquino III. The facility was developed by the Bonifacio Art Foundation Inc (BAFI).

## Museum building

The museum was designed by architect Ed Calma from Lor Calma & Partners. The design of the structure was inspired from cellular structure and growth and had a solar reflective exterior, natural wind ventilation and rainwater flow drainage.

## Exhibits

As of 2012, the museum has five main galleries occupying a 4,900-square-meter (53,000 sq ft) exhibit area and spanning two floors. The galleries each had its own theme namely, atom, life, earth, universe and technology which are linked by features called "Nature’s Webways". The atom, life, earth, and universe galleries are located on the ground floor, while the technology gallery are found on the first floor of the two-story museum.
With assistance from a firm based in the United States, which did the master plan of the museum, Filipino designers, scientists and fabricators created 90 percent of the museum's exhibits. This included designers and faculty from the College of Fine Arts of the University of the Philippines and the University of Santo Tomas.

## Reception

At the 2014 THEA Awards held on April 5, at the Disneyland Resort, Anaheim, California in the United States, the museum was awarded with the THEA Award for Outstanding Achievement for the Science Museum category for the design and execution of its exhibits. The distinction is the first for a Philippine establishment and for a science museum in Asia at the THEA Awards.
# Black Ernz

The Black Ernz (Luxembourgish: Schwaarz Iernz, French: Ernz noire, German: Schwarze Ernz) is a river flowing through Luxembourg, joining the Sauer at Grundhof. It flows through the towns of Junglinster and Mullerthal.
# Kimsan Twins

Pol Kimsan (Khmer: ប៉ុល គឹមសាន; born 1984 in Kampot Province, Cambodia) and Sok Kimsan (សុខ គឹមសាន; born 1986 in Siem Reap province), together known as the Kimsan Twins, are Cambodian chefs and restaurateurs, executive chefs of the Angkor W Group of Restaurants. Despite their sobriquet and shared last name, they are not actually twins or even biologically related.

## Biography

Pol Kimsan first started cooking at the age of ten and comes from a long line of village cooks. In 2002, Pol Kimsan moved from Kampot to Siem Reap to forego a nine month long training at the Paul Dubrule Vocational School in Hospitality and Tourism before starting to work at the French bistro at Angkor Victoria Hotel.
Sok Kimsan, on the other hand, was initially studying to become a nurse but at the age of 18 was forced to drop out of school when her parents could not afford her study supplies anymore. In 2002, she enrolled in the Sala Baï Hotel and Restaurant School after her older brother heard about the school opening on the radio. Upon graduation, Sok Kimsan started working at the Belmond La Residence d’Angkor Hotel. She then worked at the Grand Hyatt Dubai for two years before moving to France to work for Les Enfants Perdus and Restaurant Regis & Jacques Marcon and returning to Cambodia in 2008. In 2013, Sok was one of the four chefs representing Cambodia at the Thailand Ultimate Chef Challenge and Pattaya City Culinary Cup.
Pol and Sok became friends while they both were working as cooks at the Victoria Angkor Resort. In 2014, the Kimsan Twins became the executive chefs of the newly opened Cambodian restaurant Embassy on King's Road in Siem Reap with an all-female staff. To design the restaurant's menu they studied the national archives for forgotten recipes and received training from a former member of King Norodom Sihanouk's cooking staff. In 2015, they were the guest judges of Cambodian Television Network's "Cambodian Best Chef Phnom Penh" contest. In 2020, Embassy was included in the Asia's 50 Best Restaurants newly created 50 Best Discovery list. In 2021, the Kimsan Twins also started managing the newly opened Sombok Restaurant in Phnom Penh. In 2022, the Kimsan Twins catered for the first-ever Cambodia Night in the World Economic Forum in Davos.
# Mound of Immortality

Mound of Immortality (Russian: Курган Бессмертия, Kurgan Bessmertiya) is the name of several memorials/monuments in the former Soviet Union that commemorate the Soviet soldiers and ordinary citizens who fought and perished during the German–Soviet War. They exist in the following locations:
* Polotsk, Belarus
* Orsha, Belarus
* Bryansk, Russia
* Smolensk, Russia
* Yefremov, Tula Oblast, Russia
In addition there is a Mound of Immortality in honor of Polish-Lithuanian-Belarusian poet Adam Mickiewicz in Novogrudok, Belarus.
# Albin Palmlöv

Fritz Albin Palmlöv (also written Palmlöf, born 17 December 2001) is a Swedish footballer who plays for Selånger SK.
# Tanja Lange

Tanja Lange is a German cryptographer and number theorist at the Eindhoven University of Technology. She is known for her research on post-quantum cryptography.

## Education and career

Lange earned a diploma in mathematics in 1998 from the Technical University of Braunschweig. She completed her Ph.D. in 2001 at the Universität Duisburg-Essen. Her dissertation, jointly supervised by Gerhard Frey and YoungJu Choie, concerned Efficient Arithmetic on Hyperelliptic Curves.
After postdoctoral studies at Ruhr University Bochum, she became an associate professor at the Technical University of Denmark in 2005. She moved to the Eindhoven University of Technology as a full professor in 2007.
At Eindhoven, she chairs the coding theory and cryptology group and is scientific director of the Eindhoven Institute for the Protection of Systems and Information. She is also the coordinator of PQCRYPTO, a European multi-university consortium to make electronic communications future-proof against threats such as quantum factorization. She is one of the main authors of The Handbook of Elliptic and Hyperelliptic Curve Cryptography, published in 2005.
# Kim Chi-gon

Kim Chi-gon (born 29 July 1983) is a South Korean football former player who last played as a defender for Sarawak in Malaysia Premier League.
He was part of the South Korea football team in 2004 Olympic, who finished second in Group A, making it through to the next round, before being defeated by silver medal winners Paraguay. He also capped for South Korea U-20 football team at 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship.

## Club career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2002 | Anyang LG Cheetahs | K-League | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ? | 0 | 15+? | 1 |
| 2003 | Anyang LG Cheetahs | K-League | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 20 | 0 |
| 2004 | FC Seoul | K-League | 19 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 21 | 0 |
| 2005 | FC Seoul | K-League | 15 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 0 |
| 2006 | FC Seoul | K-League | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 0 | - | - | 26 | 0 |
| 2007 | FC Seoul | K-League | 24 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 1 | - | - | 36 | 2 |
| 2008 | FC Seoul | K-League | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | - | - | 31 | 0 |
| 2009 | FC Seoul | K-League | 18 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| 2010 | Ulsan Hyundai | K-League | 28 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | 35 | 0 |
| 2011 | Sangju Sangmu Phoenix | K-League | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 194 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 35 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 248 | 5 |

## Honours
### FC Seoul

* 2002 Asian Club Championship Runners-up
* 2006 League Cup Champion
* 2007 League Cup Runners-up
* 2008 K-League Runners-up
# Crișcior

Crișcior (Hungarian: Kristyor, German: Kreischquell) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Barza (Gurabárza), Crișcior, Valea Arsului (Vályaárszuluj), and Zdrapți (Zdrápc).
The Cireșata mine is a large open pit mine situated on the territory of the commune.

## Natives

* Arpad Furka (born 1931), organic chemist
# Kunsulu Zakariya

Kunsulu Daltonqyzy Zakaryia (Kazakh: Күнсұлу Дальтонқызы Закария, born 2 July 1967) is a Kazakh researcher in biological safety, Doctor of Biological Sciences, and from April 2023 the President of the Kazakh Academy of Sciences.
Zakaryia is a developer of the QazVac (QazCovid-in) vaccine candidate against COVID-19.

## Biography

Born to a family of an engineer and a teacher in the town of Karsakpay (Ulytau District, Karaganda region) on July 2, 1967, Kunsulu graduated from Aktobe Paedagogical Institute in 1989. She continued her studies at Venice International University (Italy) and did an internship at K-Water (South Korea) where she developed and managed biological resources and water infrastructure. Kunsulu Zakaria entered the world ranking of women who have made the greatest contribution to the development of vaccination against COVID-19.

## Career

Zakarya’s academic career began at the Ospanov Medical Academy, where she worked her way up from assistant lecturer to head of the department of natural sciences. In 2003, after receiving the title of professor, she alternately headed departments at three universities in Kazakhstan.
2006 saw the start of Ms. Zakarya’s civil service as she joined the Central Office of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. Having held leading positions at various public scientific enterprises in Kazakhstan between 2008 and 2022, she came to the helm of QazBioPharm in August 2022.
In April 2023, President Tokayev appointed her the Head of the Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan.
Zakarya has authored numerous scientific publications and inventions. Two recombinant and one subunit vaccines against coronavirus infection have been developed under her guidance.
On January 22, 2024, she was appointed Advisor to the President of Kazakhstan on science and Innovation.

## Public activities

She takes an active part in Kazakhstan’s public life, is a member of the National Kurultai, Presidential Council on Science and Technology, Amanat Party Political Council, the Board of Directors of Kazakh National University, and the editor-in-chief of Biosafety and Biotechnology Journal.

## Awards

* People’s Gratitude medal in Kazakhstan (2020);
* Al-Farabi Science and Technology State Award (2021);
* Best Engineer of the Year (2020);
* Honored Inventor of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2022).
# Laser (disambiguation)

A laser is a device which generates a coherent beam of light.
Laser may also refer to:

## Transportation

* Laser (dinghy), a class of small sailing boat
* Ford Laser, a compact car sold mainly in Asia Pacific markets from 1980 to 2003
* Chrysler Laser, a hatchback car sold from 1985 to 1986
* Plymouth Laser, a sports coupe sold from 1989 to 1994
* LASER Airlines, an airline based in Venezuela

## Computing

* MPEG-4 Part 20, a rich media standard (LASeR – Lightweight Application Scene Representation)
* VTech Laser 200, an 8-bit home computer family
* Laser 128, a clone of the Apple II home computer

## People

* Christine Laser (born 1951), German athlete
* Dieter Laser (1942–2020), German actor

## Other uses

* Lasers (album), by Lupe Fiasco
* Laser (debit card), a former Irish debit card scheme
* Laser (plant), a plant genus of the family Apiaceae
* Laser (malt liquor), a brand of malt liquor
* Laser (roller coaster), a German portable roller coaster
* David Copperfield's laser illusion (known as "The Laser")
* Longeau, Belgium (Luxembourgish: Laser), a village of Wallonia
* Leonardo Art Science Evening Rendezvous, a lecture series
* Silphium (antiquity), an extinct plant which produced the resin laser
# Mont Sângbé National Park

Mont Sângbé National Park (also spelled Mount Sangbé National Park, Sangbe Mountain National Park) is a national park in Ivory Coast. The Encyclopædia Britannica lists it among the "principal national parks of the world". It acquired national park status in 1976.

## Geography

The National Park is located within the Monts du Toura, a range of mountains west of the Sassandra River. It covers an area of 95,000 ha (950 km$^2$/360 sq m) north of Man, between Biankouma and Touba. It occupies a rugged terrain in the eastern end of the highland chain extending through Guinea and northern Liberia. There are many granitic inselbergs and peaks that reach over 700 m (2,300 ft) above sea level. Annual rainfall averages 1,350 mm (53 in).

### Flora and fauna

The park's vegetation is mostly dense savanna woodland, with some small patches of deciduous forest, either as forest islands or as gallery forest. Two types of savanna are found in the southern part of the park. On well-drained soils grasses Brachiaria serrata and Andropogon macrophyllus dominate together with the principal tree species Daniellia oliveri and Lophira lanceloata. On seasonally waterlogged soils there are few woody species and the grass Loudetia phragmitoides predominates. The northern parts are drier and support Sudanian woodland where the tree Isoberlinia doka is abundant.
Mammal species of conservation concern include western chimpanzee, king colobus, sooty mangabey, Diana monkey, Ebian's palm squirrel, African linsang, African bush elephant, water chevrotain, African buffalo, bongo, Maxwell's duiker, red-flanked duiker, black duiker, yellow-backed duiker, bay duiker, royal antelope, oribi, bohor reedbuck, kob, waterbuck, western hartebeest and roan antelope.
There are two crocodiles of conservation concern: slender-snouted crocodile and dwarf crocodile. The bird fauna is incompletely surveyed but includes species such as Baumann's olive greenbul and emerald starling. The park has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of many bird species.

#### Great apes

Herbinger and Lia (unpublished, 2001) carried out a western chimpanzee survey in Mont Sangbe National Park in May 2001, finding a population of 235–260 individuals in a survey area covering less than 5% of the park's total area, a population density of 5.7 chimpanzees per km².
# Almog (surname)

Almog (Hebrew: אַלְמוֹג) is a Hebrew surname literally meaning "coral". Notable people with the surname Almog include:
* Aharon Almog (1931–2001), Israeli writer , poet and playwright
* Aharon Almog (actor) [he] (1938–2004), Israeli actor and stage director
* Diti Almog, Israeli actor
* Doron Almog (born 1951), Major General in the Israel Defense Forces, Chair of the Jewish Agency
* Eylon Almog, Israeli professional footballer
* Lili Almog, Israeli photographer
* Oz Almog (born 1956), Israeli-Austrian artist
* Oz Almog (sociologist) [he] (born 1960), Israeli sociologist and historian
* Ruth Almog (born 1936), Israeli novelist
* Ze'ev Almog (born 1935), Commander in Chief of the Israeli Navy

## Almogi

Almogi (Hebrew: אלמוגי) is a variant:
* Yosef Aharon Almogi, ne Karlenboym (1910–1991), Poland-born Israeli politician
# Ali-Asghar Gharavi

Seyyed Ali-Asghar Gharavi (Persian: سید علی‌اصغر غروی) is an Iranian scholar of religion and political activist affiliated with the Freedom Movement of Iran.
According to the American magazine In These Times, he is "one of Iran's most prominent pro-democracy activists and political thinkers".
In 1998, he was arrested and summoned to the Special Clerical Court for criticizing the regime, despite the fact he is not a cleric. In 2013, Bahar newspaper was banned for publishing an article written by Gharavi, titled “Imam Ali, a Political Leader or a Religious Model?”. He was accused of "blasphemy" for implicitly challenging Iran's Supreme Leader.
# Neighbourhoods of Baghdad

The city of Baghdad is divided into 89 administrative neighbourhoods, gathered into nine administrative districts.

## Districts east of the Tigris (Rusafa)
### Rusafa District

* 1. Sinek, Al Rasheed Street
* 2. Al Khulani Square (also Al Khilani), Al-Wathba Square, Shorjah
* 3. Abu Nawas
* 4. Orphalia, Bataween
* 5. Al-Sa'adoon
* 6. Camp Gaylani
* 7. Sheikh Omar
* 8. Medical City
* 9. Bab Al-Moatham
* 10. Mustansiriya
* 11.Nile
* 12.14th July
* 13. Idrissi

### Adhamiyah District

* 14. Adhamiyah neighbourhood
* 15. Al-Wazireya
* 16. Wzirya-industrial
* 18. Qahira
* 19. Gherai'at
* 20. Tunis
* 21. Hayy Ur
* 22. Sha'ab east
* 23. Sha'ab north
* 24. Sha'ab south
* 25. Rashdiya

### Thawra District

* 26. Sadr City neighbourhood
* 27. Habbibiya
* 28. Ishbiliya neighbourhood

### 7 Nissan District

* 29. Al-Shaab Stadium, Bor Saeid sqr, Al-Shaheed Monument (Martyr's Memorial)
* 30. Muthana, Zayouna
* 31. Ghadeer, Masaloon sqr
* 32.New Baghdad neighbourhood (Baghdad Al jadida), Alef Dar, Al Khaleej
* 33. Habibiya, Dur Al Umal, Baladiyat
* 34. Mashtal, Ameen, Nafit, Rustomaniya
* 35. Fedhailia, Kamaliya
* 36. Al Husseinia, Ma'amal, Al Rasheed
* 37. Al-Ubedy, Ma'amil 2

### Karadah District

* 38. Sinaa, Alwiya, Al Wahda
* 39. Karradae In
* 40. Zuwiya, Al-Jadriya
* 41. Karrada out, Arasat, Mesbah
* 42. Camp Sarah, Rasheed Camp road
* 43. Al Rasheed Camp
* 44. Industrial complex in Al-Za'franiya
* 45. Seaidya, Rabea'a
* 46. Al-Za'franiya

## Districts west of the Tigris (Karkh)
### Karkh District

* 47. Shawaka, Haifa complex
* 48. Sheik Maaruf, Shaljia
* 49. Salhia
* 50. Karadat Maryam
* 51. Um Al Khanzeer island, Presidential complex
* 52. Al Kindi, Harithiya
* 53. Zawra park
* 54. old Al Muthanna airport

### Kadhimiya District

* 55. Utayfia
* 56. Kadhimiya 1
* 57. Kadhimiya 2
* 58. Ali Al Salih, Salam
* 59. Hurriya 1-5 (Al-Horaya)
* 60. Dabbash
* 61. Al-Shu'ala

### Mansour District

* 62. Qadissiya
* 63. Mansour Neighbourhood, Dragh, Baghdad International Fair
* 64. Al-Washash
* 65. Iskan
* 66.14 Ramadan
* 67. Yarmouk
* 68. Safarat complex, Kafa'at
* 69. Al-A'amiriya
* 70. Al Khadhraa, Hayy Al-Jami'a
* 71. Al-Adel
* 72. Ghazaliya East
* 73. Ghazaliya west
* 74. Baghdad International Airport, Abu Ghraib road

### Al Rashid District

* 75. Dora refinery
* 76. Dora, Athureen, Tua'ma
* 77. Al-Saydiya, Dhubat
* 78. Al-Saydiya
* 79. Bajas, Hayy Al-A'amel
* 80. Al-Jihad (Hayy Al-Jihad)
* 81. Al Atiba'a
* 82. Ajnadin, Hayy Al-Shurtta 4th & 5th
* 83. Al furat
* 84. Suwaib, Makasib
* 85. Resala, Qertan, Ewainy West
* 86. Ewairij
* 87. Saha, Hor Rejab
* 88. Mechanic, Asia
* 89. Bo'aitha
# Mao Tse Tung (film)

Mao Tse Tung (Albanian: Mao Ce Dun) is a 2007 Albanian comedy film directed by Besnik Bisha. It was entered into the 30th Moscow International Film Festival., attracting some international reviews. FIPRESCI's Francisco Ferreira praised the film stating that it "transcends its picturesque backdrops and its sui generis view of Marxism to reflect on the history and mythology of a nation" while Emanuel Levy reports on the "audiences' appreciative laughter."

## Cast

* Fadil Hasa as Hekuran Romalini
* Miola Sitaj as Sulltana Romalini
* Ola Sadiku as Xhina
* Marko Bitraku as Myslymi
* Vangjel Toçe as Tahiri
* Zehrudin Dokle as Abdiu
# Kok Lak

Kok Lak (Khmer: កុកឡាក់) is a commune in Veun Sai District in northeast Cambodia. It contains four villages and has a population of 1312. In the 2007 commune council elections, all five seats went to members of the Cambodian People's Party. Land alienation is a problem of moderate severity in Kok Lak. (See Ratanakiri Province for background information on land alienation.)

## Villages

| Village | Population (1998) | Sex ratio (male/female) (1998) | Number of households (1998) |
| La Lai | 267 | 0.95 | 54 |
| Rak | 451 | 0.93 | 105 |
| La Meuy | 401 | 1.02 | 76 |
| Trak | 193 | 0.97 | 44 |
# Parviz Zafari

Parviz Zafari (Persian: پرویز ظفری) is an Iranian pan-Iranist politician who served as a member of parliament from 1975 to 1979. He resigned from the Resurgence Party in June 1978.
In 2023, Zafari was featured on the Humans of New York website, in a 54-part series describing his life before and after his work as a legislator in Iran.
# Galina Eguiazarova

Galina Eguiazarova (Russian: Галина Егиазарова, also latinized Yegiazarova) is a Russian pianist and professor.

## Biography

Galina Eguiazarova was born in Russia. She studied at Moscow Tchaikovsky Conservatory, where she was a disciple of Alexander Goldenweiser.
Since 1961 she has devoted herself to teaching, first in Moscow — at Moscow Tchaikovsky Conservatory, and later in Madrid — at the Reina Sofía School of Music (Escuela Superior de Música Reina Sofía).
She was the teacher of Maria Stembolskaya, Radu Lupu, Yelena Eckemoff, Stanislav Ioudenitch, Marina Tchebourkina, Alexey Shmitov, Arcadi Volodos, Juan Pérez Floristán, Luis Fernando Pérez, Martín García García, Chih-Han Liu, and Pierre Delignies Calderón.
In 1993 she moved to Madrid to serve as a teaching assistant of Dimitri Bashkirov at the Reina Sofía School of Music; since 2001 she has had her own class at the same institution.
# Colorado River (Potosi)

The Río Colorado is a river of Bolivia in the Potosí Department, Nor Lípez Province.
# Nikita Suleymanov

Nikita Vladimirovich Suleymanov (Russian: Никита Владимирович Сулейманов; born 17 January 2001) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Chertanovo-2 Moscow on 18 July 2018 in a game against FC Murom.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Chertanovo Moscow on 3 November 2019 in a game against FC Fakel Voronezh.
# John Mackenzie Bacon

Reverend John Mackenzie Bacon, FRAS (19 June 1846 – 26 December 1904) was an English astronomer, aeronaut, and lecturer.

## Background

John was the son of John Bacon, the Vicar of Woodlands St Mary in Berkshire, and grandson of John Bacon, the sculptor.

## Studies

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1888. Bacon and John Nevil Maskelyne filed a patent for inflating balloons. He died in Cold Ash in Berkshire.

## Eclipses

Both John and his daughter Gertrude were members of the British Astronomical Association. The BAA organised expeditions to observe total solar eclipses, which John and Gertrude went on. The first was to Vadsø in Finnmark, Norway (eclipse date 9 August 1896), which was unsuccessful due to cloudy weather. The second was to Buxar in India (eclipse date 22 January 1898). Here they succeeded in filming the eclipse, but unfortunately the film has been lost. The Bacons also went on a ballon flight in November 1899 piloted by Stanley Spencer to observe the Leonid meteors. The flight took off from Newbury at 4:00am on Thursday 16 November and drifted westward with the flight ending near Neath. Very few meteors were observed however. A third eclipse expedition was to Wadesborough, North Carolina (eclipse date 28 May 1900) and was also successful.
# Cheshmeh Saran

Cheshmeh Saran (Persian: چشمه‌ساران) may refer to:
* Cheshmeh Saran, Iran, in Hamadan Province
* Cheshmeh Saran District, in Golestan Province
* Cheshmeh Saran Rural District, in Golestan Province