OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deria Arale

Deria Arale (Somali: Diiriye Caraale) was a senior Khusuusi member of the Somali Dervish movement led by Mohamed Abdullah Hassan.

## Overview

He along with Abdallah Shihiri led the 1904 Dervish delegation that facilitated the Ilig or Pestollaza agreement between the Dervishes and Italy. This treaty allowed the Dervishes to peacefully settle in Italian Somaliland with some autonomy but under Italian protection. In 1899 Deria was among the top five (Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, Haji Sudi, Sultan Nur and Deria Gure) wanted leaders of the movement. Deria Arale defected with Shihri in 1907, but he was compelled to return to his wives and children in 1908. Few months later Deria Arale was dead, his mysterious sudden death "of broken heart" seen his family humiliated along him by the dervish. In 1909 a dervish force, 400 strong defected led by brothers Omar and Samatar Dhora. The two brothers were interviewed by Slatin Pasha on the circumstance of Deria death, they both testified there was no foul play having witnessed his wife and children flogged and publicly humiliated Deria Arale died days later of broken heart the brothers claimed. Rumors reached the Italian colonial authority of Deria's cruel execution live entombment, this rumor at one time Haji Sudi was the vicitim of that unusual cruel punishment . This execution method and the rumor persisted and currently sultan Nur is the latest victim. Haji Sudi, Ibrahim Boghol, Ibraahim Gioode and Haji Yussuf.
Before dispatching forces to face the Dervish at Samala, Consul-General Hayes Salder made the following instructions to the overall commander of the forces Eric John Eagles Swayne:
   In the unlikely event of the: Mullah offering to surrender, in his case and that of the Following: Haji Sudi, Deria Arale, Deria Gure Only an unconditional surrender should be accepted no guarantee of any kind to future treatment been given. Sultan Nur the , sultan of the Habr Yunis, may be guaranteed his life." J. Hayes-Sadler, His Britannic Majesty's Consul-General, Somali Coast Protectorate. Aden April 11, 1901."
He belonged to the Adan Madobe sub-division of the Habr Je'lo clan of the Isaaq clan family.
# Isakov

Isakov (Russian: Исаков) is a common Russian and Slavic surname, a derivative from "Isaac". It may refer to the following people:
* Dimitar Isakov (born 1924), Bulgarian football player
* Eduard Isakov (born 1973), Russian politician
* Evgeny Isakov (born 1984), Russian ice hockey player
* Gregory Alan Isakov (born 1979), South African-American singer-songwriter
* Ismail Isakov (born 1950), Kyrgyzstan politician and Lieutenant General in the Kyrgyz military
* Ivan Isakov (1894–1967), Soviet Armenian Admiral of the Fleet
* Mile Isakov (born 1950), Serbian politician and journalist
* Pyotr Isakov (1900–1957), Soviet football player and manager
* Victor Isakov (1947–2021), American mathematician
* Vladimir Isakov (born 1970), Russian sport shooter
* Yuri Andreyevich Isakov (1912–1988), Soviet ornithologist
# Yeoninsan

Yeoninsan, alternatively Yoninsan, is a mountain in the county of Gapyeong, Gyeonggi Province in South Korea. It has an elevation of 737 m (2,418 ft).
# Jaya Sri Amathithuma

Jaya Sri Amathithuma (Sinhala: ජය ශ්‍රී ඇමතිතුමා) is a 2019 Sri Lankan political comedy film directed by Nishantha Weerasingha and produced by Janitha Marasinghe for Janitha Films. It stars Sriyantha Mendis and Tennyson Cooray in lead roles along with Kusum Renu and Damitha Abeyratne. The music was composed by Sunil Perera.
Initially scheduled to be released in April, the film was postponed due to the Easter Bombings. Then it was rescheduled to be released on 6 September and then finalized to be screened on 11 September in CEL theaters including Regal, Colombo, Lido, Borella and 50 cinemas island wide.

## Plot

Galigamuwa is a minister. The parliamentary general election has arrived and most polls in the province are for Minister Galigamuwa. Just a few seconds before the election results, he knew that he has been defeated. Galigamuwa hospitalized with heart attack What has happened is not that he lost, but that he was elected to the Galigamuwa Parliament by a single vote. Meantime, doctors informed that his heart is gradually dysfunctional. It is informed that a heart transplant should be done immediately whereas Galigamuwa sends his well-heeled disciple to find a heart. Somehow he brought not a human heart but a dog heart. It is transplanted into Galigamuwa and starts to show some doggy behaviors. The film revolves around his dreams and doggy behaviour and political life with several comedy conflicts.

## Cast

* Sriyantha Mendis as Minister Galigamuwa
* Tennyson Cooray as Secretary Silva
* Kusum Renu as Godamune madam
* Damitha Abeyratne as Mrs. Galigamuwa
* Gayathri Dias as Samanlatha
* Luxman Amarasekara as Thug
* Ariyasena Gamage as Morris, Madam's secretary
* D.B. Gangodathenna as drunken person
* Jeevan Handunnetti as Jaya, body parts dealer
* Prasad Galappaththi as Doctor
* Chirantha Ranwala as Doctor
* Shiromika Fernando in uncredited role
* Shantha Gallage as Coconut plucker

## Songs

The film consist with one song.
# Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Venta

The Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary (Lithuanian: Ventos Švč. Mergelės Marijos Nekaltojo Prasidėjimo bažnyčia) is a Roman Catholic church in Venta, Akmenė District, Lithuania, which was constructed in 2009. It belongs to the Diocese of Telšiai.

## History

In 1991, the parish was founded and a temporary house of prayer was established in a former kindergarten. The church was built and completed in 2009. Its main patrons were the family of Ivanas Paleičikas.
The church is also called the Lithuanian Millennium Church because it was the only church built in Lithuania in 2009.
The church was designed by architects Vytautas Marcinkus and Regina Miceikienė, and built by Akmeresta using German sourced materials.

## Architecture

The building is frame and white brick, rectangular plan with one non-projecting tower, and a three-walled apse. The facades have thermal insulation finishing panels. The church has a rectangular tower, and two bays with a pyramidal roof. The windows are mainly semi-circular and arched. The interior is rear, with one nave. There is no ceiling, and expressive constructions are suspended in their place. The church bell was brought by the pastor Anupras Gauronskas from Germany.
# Pena (river)

Pena (Macedonian: Пена, Albanian: Shkumbin) is the biggest Šar river in Polog, North Macedonia after the Vardar River. It is the biggest Vardarian tributary from the Šar lakes.

## Spring and course

The spring of Pena starts in the region of Čabriolica and Borisloica, high on the Šar Mountains, 2,500 metres above sea level. At first, there are two small streams that merge at the villages of Vešala and Bozovce.
Going through the center of Tetovo it hangs up in the Polog valley and near the village of Saraḱino it flows into the Vardar.

## Characteristics

The springs of the river are on 2,500 metres above sea level and is 27 km long. In its river-bed pour 12 other rivers. The most important of these include the Karanikolovska River, the Przhina, the Vejčka, the Lesnhička, and the Brodečka.

## Significance

The Pena River is important for the city of Tetovo not just as a symbol of the city, but as economic object as well. From touristic view the river with the wild mountainous flow and beautiful waterfalls it attracts a lot of tourists. From economic view the river is important because on her are built four hydrocenters, one of which was the first in Macedonia.
The Pena family of Caguas, Puerto Rico is rumored to derive its name from the river.
In 1979, after torrential rains, the river overflowed and caused flooding in Tetovo.
# Telman, Ysyk-Ata

Telman (Kyrgyz: Тельман) is a village in the Ysyk-Ata District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 1,198 in 2021.
Telman is the administrative seat for the Syn-Tash rural community (ayyl aymagy), which includes the surrounding villages of Ak-Say, Jetigen, Kyzyl-Aryk, Ötögön, Rot-Front, Sovet and Syn-Tash.
# Air Lithuania

Air Lithuania (Lithuanian: Aviakompanija Lietuva, literally: Air Company "Lithuania") was a regional airline based in Kaunas in Lithuania. It operated scheduled and charter flights, provided cargo services and aircraft rental. Its main bases were Kaunas International Airport (KUN) and Palanga International Airport (PLQ).

## History

Air Lithuania was established as a state-owned company on 13 September 1991 after the reorganization of Aeroflot division in Kaunas. It started charter flights on 15 February 1992. The first scheduled flight was in February 1993 from Kaunas to Budapest. On 17 July 1995, it was reorganized from a state-owned company into a Joint Stock Company. In August 1997, the shares of Air Lithuania were transferred to the parent company Lithuanian Airlines.
In May 2004, Air Lithuania was bought by Arijus, a Lithuanian transport and logistics company, and subsequently sold to World Aviation Capital, a British company. At the time of the sale, the company had debts of approximately 20 million litas, while its annual gross income reached 40 million in 2004. The airline filed for bankruptcy in November 2005. It was the first airline bankruptcy in Lithuania.
In 2004 the airline carried 54,500 passengers (24% increase over 2003). At first, the airline used Tupolev Tu-134 and Yakovlev Yak-40 planes, later leased ATR 42.

## Accidents and incidents

In December 2004, the Air Lithuania ATR 42 operating for Lithuanian Airlines, touched tree tops and allegedly almost crashed at the approach to the Boryspil International Airport in Kyiv, Ukraine .

## Services

Air Lithuania operated the following services (as of October 2004):
* Domestic scheduled destinations: Kaunas and Palanga
* International scheduled destinations: Billund, Hamburg, Malmö and Oslo
# Mohammadabad-e Olya

Mohammadabad-e Olya (Persian: محمدابادعليا) may refer to:
* Mohammadabad-e Olya, Kerman
* Mohammadabad-e Olya, Razavi Khorasan
* Mohammadabad-e Olya, South Khorasan
# Rudamina Eldership

Rudamina Eldership (Lithuanian: Rudaminos seniūnija) is an eldership in Lithuania, located in Vilnius District Municipality, east of Vilnius.

## Ethnic composition

According to 2011 National Census data, the ethnic composition is as follows:
* Poles - 51%
* Lithuanians - 32%
* Belarusians - 9%
# Aaron Lindström

Aaron Lindström (born 20 July 2000) is a Swedish male paralympic alpine skier, competing at the slalom, giant slalom and super-G events at the 2018 Winter Paralympics.
# Adam Petersson

Adam Petersson (born 25 August 2000) is a Swedish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Mjällby in the Allsvenskan.

## Career
### Mjällby

A graduate of the club's youth academy, Petersson made his league debut for the club on 22 June 2020, coming on as a 66th-minute substitute for David Batanero in a 2–2 draw with Göteborg.
# Joseph Gungl

Joseph Gungl, correct: Josef Gung'l (1 December 1809 – 1 February 1889), was a Hungarian composer, bandmaster, and conductor. He was soprano Virginia Naumann-Gungl's father.

## Biography

Gungl was born in Schambeck, Austrian-Hungarian monarchy (now Zsámbék, Hungary). After working as a school-teacher in Buda, and learning the elements of music from the school-choirmaster, he became first oboist at Graz, and, at twenty-five, bandmaster of the 4th Regiment of Austrian Artillery. His first composition, a Hungarian march, written in 1836, attracted some notice, and in 1843 he was able to establish an orchestra in Berlin. With this band he travelled far, even to the United States in 1848–1849. Mendelssohn's complete A Midsummer Night's Dream music is said to have been first played by Gungl's orchestra. In 1853 he became bandmaster to the 23rd Infantry Regiment at Brno, but in 1864 he moved to Munich, and in 1876 at Frankfurt, after having conducted with great success a series of promenade concerts at the Covent Garden in London in 1873. From Frankfurt, Gungl went to Weimar to live with his daughter, a well-known German opera singer, and died there.

## Compositions

Gungl was a very prolific composer, and in his lifetime composed no less than 436 dances, the most popular of which being the waltzes Amoretten, Hydropaten, Casino and Dreams on the Ocean, the In Stiller Mitternacht polka, and the Blue Violets mazurka. His Hungarian march was transcribed by Franz Liszt. His music is characterized by the same-easy flowing melodies and well-marked rhythm that distinguish the dances of the younger Strauss, to whom alone he can be ranked second in this kind of composition.
# Marta Litinskaya-Shul

Marta Ivanivna Litynska (Ukrainian: Марта Іванівна Літинська; Russian: Марта Ивановна Литинская, Marta Ivanovna Litinskaya; born 25 March 1949 in Lviv) is a Ukrainian chess player holding the title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM).

## Biography

Born Marta Shul, she was Soviet Women's Champion in 1972, and runner-up in 1971, 1973, and 1974. She also won the Ukrainian Women's Championship in 1967, 1977 and 1995. She played in the 2nd Interzonal Tournament in Menorca 1973 where tied for 2nd–5th places. In 1974, she lost a semifinal match to Nana Alexandria in Riga.
Litinskaya won the Women's World Senior Championship in Naumburg 2002.
She was awarded the FIDE titles of Woman International Master (WIM) in 1972 and Woman Grandmaster in 1976. She received the Lady International Correspondence Chess Master title in 1978.
# Tomás Casas

Tomás Agustín Casas (born 27 September 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Circulo Deportivo.

## Career

Casas spent the majority of his youth career with Santamarina, though he did also have a loan spell with Defensa y Justicia. He was an unused substitute ten times for Santamarina in 2016, making his professional debut on the tenth occasion after coming off the bench following Emiliano Olivero's red card in a draw away to Atlético Paraná on 16 April. He featured once more that season, with Santamarina ending the campaign thirteenth.

## Career statistics

    As of 22 December 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Santamarina | 2016 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Santamarina | 2016–17 | Primera B Nacional | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Santamarina | 2017–18 | Primera B Nacional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Santamarina | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
# Emeka Jude Ugali

Emeka Jude Ugali (born 28 May 1982) is a retired Nigerian football striker.

## Career
### Club

Withdrawn from Nigeria just sixteen where he played with Princess Jegede, he began his career in Serbian second-level side FK Beograd in season 1998–99.Next summer, he moved to Poland where he joined Ekstraklasa side Polonia Warsaw. During winter-break, he moved to Italy where he joined F.B.C. Unione Venezia, the team of Venice. From 2000 to 2004 plays in A.C. Monza Brianza 1912, where he lived the peak of his career. In the 2003-2004 Season, The Website Monza News index a poll for fans to vote for the best player of the season. Ugali withdraws the award ARREDOKIT TROPHY 2003–04. In later years he played with several smaller teams, both amateur and Serie D.

### International career

Ugali plays for the Nigerian national team, having collect 2 caps all in 2002. His debut arrive at 4 May 2002 in Lagos against Kenya in a friendly match, ended 3-0 for the Nigerians. The second and last appearance was at 18 May 2002 in London at Loftus Road against Jamaica always in a friendly match, ended 0-0.

## Disputes

On 23 September 2001, during the match of Serie C1: A.C. Monza Brianza 1912-Pisa Calcio (1-2), Ugali was ejected by the referee Latella from Potenza because the Nigerian player dropped his shorts after a Pisa player had called him "nigger". The President of Calcio Monza, Cesare D'Evant, said after the match that while condemning the incident of racism, that it did not justify the reaction of his player.
   Ugali behaved in a very unfair towards the opponent and deserved expulsion. But I wanted to express to the match our deep regret at the serious racist insults clear that our player has suffered since his entry into the field.
# Holzbrücke Bad Säckingen

Holzbrücke Bad Säckingen (German name) or Säckingerbrücke (Swiss name) is a bridge over the Rhine. It connects the German city of Bad Säckingen with the village of Stein in Switzerland. The covered bridge spans 203.7 metres (668 ft) over the Hochrhein and is the longest roofed wooden bridge in Europe. The bridge is listed as a national registered monument in Switzerland (Kulturgut von nationaler Bedeutung im Kanton Aargau).
The bridge was built in 1272 and was destroyed several times (1570, 1633, 1678). The current bridge was completed in 1700. Originally a road bridge, the bridge is now only open for pedestrians since the Fridolinsbrücke (Swiss name: Rheinbrücke Stein) was opened in 1979 for road traffic.
* inside
* Entrance in Switzerland
* Entrance in Switzerland
* The boundary line in the middle of the Rhine
# Anna Ptaszynski

Anna Rosemary Ptaszynski (born 16 May 1986) is a British podcaster, television host and television writer. She is one of the four regular hosts of the podcast No Such Thing as a Fish alongside Dan Schreiber, Andrew Hunter Murray and James Harkin. She was also a presenter of the BBC Two television show No Such Thing as the News and is a researcher and writer for the television show QI.

## Early life

Ptaszynski was born on 16 May 1986, the daughter of Judith Terry and theatre producer André Ptaszynski (1953–2020). Her paternal grandfather, Władysław Ptaszynski, was a Polish officer who spent time in a prisoner of war camp in Russia. She has three younger siblings and attended Oxford High School. Before working at QI and No Such Thing as a Fish, she worked in Scottish politics and in advertising.

## Career

Ptaszynski is a researcher, writer, and script-editor for the BBC quiz show QI.
Ptaszynski has been one of the four regular hosts of the podcast No Such Thing as a Fish since it was launched as a spinoff of the BBC quiz show QI in March 2014. Five years later, at the end of 2019, episodes of No Such Thing as a Fish had been downloaded over 250 million times, with 1.5 million listeners every week. Ptaszynski has gone on several national and international tours to record live episodes of No Such Thing as a Fish.
Ptaszynski was a co-author of three books published by the podcast's co-hosts: The Book of the Year 2019, The Book of the Year 2018, and The Book of the Year 2017. She also co-authored the book: Everything to play for, with co-host James Harkin. Along with the other main hosts of No Such Thing as a Fish, Ptaszynski hosted No Such Thing as the News, a BBC Two television program based on the podcast.
Facts shared by Ptaszynski on No Such Thing as a Fish have been cited in media outlets Daily Express, and she has published facts in The Telegraph. Ptaszynski has been noted for her dry humour on the podcast.
Ptaszynski was the curator for the 17th series of the Radio 4 show Museum of Curiosity, which she co-hosted with its creator John Lloyd.
Episode 467 of No Such Thing as a Fish, released in February 2023, was Ptaszynski's last episode of the podcast before her temporary departure for maternity leave. She returned for the 500th episode in October 2023. She permanently returned in episode 504.
In July 2024, Ptaszynski and fellow No Such Thing As a Fish host James Harkin released the first episode of their podcast Quite a Good Sport. The podcast is produced by QI.
# Brachinus patruelis

Brachinus patruelis is a species of bombardier beetle in the ground beetle subfamily Brachininae. It is endemic to the Northeastern United States.
Brachinus patruelis are small beetles measuring 5.7–8.3 mm (0.22–0.33 in). They are probably flightless.
# Sayyid Fakhr al-Din

Sayyid Fakhr al-Din (Persian: سید فخرالدین) was a Mar'ashi prince, who ruled the region of Rustamdar from 1381 to 1390. He shared power with his three other brothers; Kamal al-Din I in Sari; Rida al-Din in Amul; and Sharaf al-Din in Karatughan. Together, they ruled a realm encompassing all of Mazandaran, reaching as far west to the city of Qazvin. They had inherited this realm from their father Mir-i Buzurg (r. 1359–1362), the founder of the Mar'ashis.
Rustamdar had originally been part of the Baduspanids, however, shortly after the accession of the Baduspanid ruler Adud al-Dawla Qubad (r. 1379–1381), the Mar'ashis accused him of being uncooperative and mistreating the dervishes of their order. Intenting to incorporate Rustamdar into their domains, Fakhr al-Din defeated Qubad and seized the coastal parts of Rustamdar in 1380.
A year later (1381), a Mar'ashi force defeated and killed Qubad at a battle at Laktor. The fortress of Kojur was conquered and made the permanent residence of Fakhr al-Din; the Mar'ashis were now the masters of all of Mazandaran. The Baduspanids were temporarily ousted from power, until almost a decade later in 1390, when Kamal al-Din I installed Sa'd al-Dawla Tus on the Baduspanid throne in Rustamdar to challenge the Afrasiyabid prince Iskandar-i Shaykhi who accompanied the Turco-Mongol ruler Timur (r. 1370–1405), who intended to conquer Mazandaran.
However, Tus secretly corresponded with Iskandar-i Shaykhi, and eventually joined the forces of Timur in 1392. The following year (1393), Timur dislodged the Mar'ashis and conquered Mazandaran. He split up their territories between rival families and Timurid governors. Tus managed to convince him to spare the Mar'ashi family; they were deported instead, while Iskandar-i Shaykhi was appointed governor of Mazandaran. By the time of Timur's death in 1405, Fakhr al-Din and Kamal al-Din had died in Kashghar.
# W. A. Mackintosh

William Archibald Mackintosh, CC, CMG, FRSC (May 21, 1895 – December 29, 1970) was a Canadian economist and political scientist, and was the twelfth principal of Queen's University from 1951 until 1961. He is best known for developing the staple thesis that explains Canadian economic history in terms of a series of exports of staple products – fish, fur, timber, and wheat.
Born in Madoc, Ontario, he received his BA and MA from Queen's in 1916. He received his PhD from Harvard University.
From 1922 to 1939 he was a professor of economics at Queen's. During the Second World War, he was an assistant to the Deputy Minister of Finance in Ottawa and later in the Department of Reconstruction and Supply. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1946.
After the war he was the dean of arts and science at Queen's until becoming principal in 1951, the first principal who was a Queen's graduate. He was a director of the Bank of Canada and a member of its executive committee.
In 1967 he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada and received the Innis-Gérin Medal, awarded for a distinguished and sustained contribution to the literature of the social sciences, from the Royal Society of Canada, of which he was a fellow and was president from 1956 to 1957.
Mackintosh-Corry Hall at Queen's is co-named in his honour.
He married Jean Isobel Easton (1902–1983) in 1928.
# Yrjö Helenius

Yrjö Mikael Helenius (21 January 1896 – 23 January 1964) was a Finnish politician, born in Keuruu. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1936 to 1939 and from 1949 to 1951, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP). He was a presidential elector in the 1937, 1940, 1943 and 1950 presidential elections.