OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Angela Billingham, Baroness Billingham

Angela Theodora Billingham, Baroness Billingham JP (born 31 July 1939) is a British Labour politician and former MEP for Northamptonshire and Blaby.

## Early life

Born Angela Theodora Case in Liverpool, she was educated at Aylesbury Grammar School, the Institute of Education and the Department of Education, Oxford University. She became a teacher, working in education for thirty five years until 1995.

## Political career

Baroness Billingham was a councillor for many years. From 1970 until 1974, she served on Banbury Borough Council, then from 1974 to 1984 on Cherwell District Council. She was Mayor of Banbury in 1976. She was an Oxfordshire county councillor 1993–94. She stood for Parliament in 1992 for Banbury, without success.
Billingham was elected to the European Parliament for Northamptonshire and Blaby in 1994. In 1999 she unsuccessfully stood for the European Parliament in the new East Midlands Region. She was made a life peer as Baroness Billingham, of Banbury in the County of Oxfordshire on 2 May 2000 and sits on the Labour benches.

## Interests

She has promoted sports for people with disabilities and is a regular on Sky News where she previews the following morning's newspapers. Angela also campaigns for reform of the current Daylight Saving system, arguing that lighter evenings could end the national scourge of childhood obesity by allowing children to do an extra hour of physical activity a day. She also cites economic, environmental and safety concerns as important reasons for reform of the current system. She is also a keen tennis player, and is Chair/Captain of the Commons and Lords Tennis Club and the Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Tennis Group.

## Personal life

She married Peter Billingham in 1962 and they had two daughters, Zoë and Caroline. Peter died in 1992. Zoë is married to Dennis Skinner, son of Dennis Skinner, the long-serving former Labour MP for Bolsover.

## Parliamentary expenses

Subsistence Allowances are designed to help peers who live in the country to attend late-night votes and debates in Parliament, Billingham, who has a flat in Hampstead and a country house in Suffolk claimed £26,983 in 2006–07 in overnight allowances, prompting calls for an inquiry.
# Municipal Workers' Union

The Municipal Workers' Union (Finnish: Kunta-alan ammattiliitto, KTV) was a trade union representing local government workers in Finland.
The union as founded in 1931 as the Finnish Municipal Workers' Union, and affiliated to the Finnish Federation of Trade Unions (SAK). It resigned in 1962, but in 1969 was a founding affiliate of SAK's successor, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions.
The union changed its name to become the "Municipal Workers' Union" in 1958, and then the Local Government Union in 1991. In 1982, the Mental Health and Disability Union merged into KTV, which became the largest union in Finland, and by 1998, it had 220,000 members.
At the start of 2006, KTV merged with the Organisation of State Employees, the State and Special Employees' Union, the Finnish Custom Officers' Union, the Finnish Prison Officers' Union, and the Coastguard Union, to form the Public and Welfare Services Union.

## Presidents

    1946: Juho Kivistö
    1951: Reino Heinonen
    1971: Jaakko Riikonen
    1973: Olavi Dahl
    1979: Pekka Salonen
    1989: Jouni Riskilä
    2001: Tuire Santamäki-Vuori
# Douglas baronets of Glenbervie (second creation, 1831)

The Douglas baronetcy of Glenbervie, Kincardine, Aberdeenshire was created on 30 September 1831 in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom for the army officer Kenneth MacKenzie, as the second creation. He shortly changed his surname to Douglas.

## Douglas of Glenbervie (1831)

* Sir Kenneth Mackenzie Douglas, 1st Baronet (died 22 November 1833)
* Sir Robert Andrews Douglas, 2nd Baronet (1807 – 1 November 1843)
* Sir Robert Andrews Mackenzie Douglas, 3rd Baronet (19 July 1837 – 28 February 1884), MP for Marsden (1876–1879)
* Sir Kenneth Douglas, 4th Baronet (29 May 1868 – 28 October 1954)
* Sir Sholto Courtenay Mackenzie Douglas, 5th Baronet (27 June 1890 – 9 June 1986). He left no heir, and the title became extinct on his death.
# Alma Birk, Baroness Birk

Alma Lillian Birk, Baroness Birk JP (née Wilson; 22 September 1917 – 29 December 1996) was a British journalist, Labour Party politician and Government minister.

## Early life and education

Alma Lillian Wilson was born on 22 September 1917 in Brighton. Her parents were Barnett Wilson, who ran a "successful greeting-card company", and Alice Wilson. She was educated at South Hampstead High School before studying economics at the London School of Economics.

## Political career

After graduating, Birk became involved in Labour Party politics. She unsuccessfully ran for election to Salisbury City Council as a Labour candidate before being elected to Finchley Borough Council, where she served as leader of the Labour group from 1950 to 1953.
She unsuccessfully stood as a Labour candidate to become a Member of Parliament on three occasions: for Ruislip-Northwood in the 1950 general election and for Portsmouth West in the 1951 and 1955 general elections.
Birk was created a life peer as Baroness Birk of Regent's Park in Greater London on 15 September 1967. In her maiden speech she called for an enhanced probation service to help deal with juvenile crime:
   I would like to see a bigger probation service, better paid, because a probation officer is sometimes the only person with whom the young person can create a stable relationship, which is absolutely essential.
In 1969 she was made chair of the Health Education Council. She served as a Baroness-in-Waiting between March and October 1974. From 1974 to 1979 she was a Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in the Department of the Environment, and then became Minister of State in the Privy Council Office in 1979. In opposition, she spoke in the House of Lords on the environment between 1979 and 1986, and on arts, libraries, heritage and broadcasting between 1986 and 1993.
She was a member of the Fabian Society and the Howard League for Penal Reform.

## Personal life

She married Ellis Birk, a solicitor and director of the Daily Mirror Group, on 24 December 1939. The couple had two children. Their granddaughter, Rebecca Birk, is Rabbi of Finchley Progressive Synagogue.
In the 1960s she became associate editor of Nova. During this period Birk also sat as a magistrate in an ordinary magistrates' court and in a matrimonial court, having become a justice of the peace in 1952. She was chair of Redbridge Jewish Youth Centre between 1970 and 1996 and on the executive of the Council of Christians and Jews between 1971 and 1977. She was the president of the Association of Art Institutions from 1984 to 1996, and the president of the Craft Arts Design Association from 1984 to 1990. She was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts in 1980. She also served on the Board of Governors of the British Film Institute.
# Iraj Mikaeilzadeh

Iraj Mikaeilzadeh (Persian: ایرج میکائیل زاده, born in Urmia, West Azerbaijan) is a volleyball player from Iran, who plays as a libero for Shahrdari Urmia VC in Iranian Volleyball Super League.
# Chalmazel-Jeansagnière

Chalmazel-Jeansagnière (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loire department of central France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Chalmazel and Jeansagnière.
# Hiroyuki Dobashi

Hiroyuki Dobashi (土橋 宏由樹, Dobashi Hiroyuki, born November 27, 1977) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Dobashi was born in Kofu on November 27, 1977. After graduating from high school, he joined Japan Football League club Ventforet Kofu based in his local in 1998. The club was promoted to new league J2 League from 1999. Although he played many matches as defensive midfielder, the club finished at bottom place for 3 years in a row (1999-2001). From 2002, he played many matches except for the season when he got hurt and the club results got better. In 2005, although the club won the 3rd place and was promoted to J1 League from 2006, he could not play at all in the match in 2005. In 2006, he moved to Regional Leagues club Matsumoto Yamaga FC. He became a regular player and played many matches in 2 seasons. In 2008, he moved to Regional Leagues club AC Nagano Parceiro. He played as regular player and the club was promoted to Japan Football League from 2011. Although he played as regular player, his opportunity to play decreased since he injured his right knee in summer and retired end of 2011 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1998 | Ventforet Kofu | Football League | | | | | | | | |
| 1999 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 26 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 3 |
| 2000 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 30 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 36 | 3 |
| 2001 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| 2002 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 27 | 1 |
| 2003 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 13 | 0 |
| 2004 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 32 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 32 | 1 |
| 2005 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2006 | Matsumoto Yamaga FC | Regional Leagues | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 15 | 3 |
| 2007 | Matsumoto Yamaga FC | Regional Leagues | 13 | 6 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 6 |
| 2008 | AC Nagano Parceiro | Regional Leagues | 13 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 0 |
| 2009 | AC Nagano Parceiro | Regional Leagues | 12 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 4 |
| 2010 | AC Nagano Parceiro | Regional Leagues | 12 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 4 |
| 2011 | AC Nagano Parceiro | Football League | 18 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 220 | 26 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 233 | 26 |
# Gurid

Gurid or Goorid (Persian: گوريد) may refer to:

## Places

* Gurid-e Bala
* Gurid-e Sar Bisheh
# Mazar-e Seyyed Ali

Mazar-e Seyyed Ali (Persian: مزارسيدعلي) is a village in Shusef Rural District of Shusef District, Nehbandan County, South Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 215 in 67 households. The following census in 2011 counted 628 people in 164 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 745 people in 180 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Abdul Jawad Dhanuun

Abdul Jawad Dhanuun (Arabic: عبد الجواد ذنون) was a former Iraqi military officer, who formerly served as the Chief of the General Staff of the Iraqi Armed Forces, Director of Military Intelligence and the Governor of Nineveh Governorate.

## Early life

He was born in Mosul in 1936. He completed his secondary education in 1960 and enrolled in the Baghdad Military Academy.

## Military career

He graduated from the 35th cycle of the Baghdad Military Academy and obtained a Bachelor of Military Sciences. He also graduated from the 34th cycle of the Iraqi Staff College and obtained a Master of Military Sciences.
He held many leadership positions in the Iraqi Armed Forces, including Director of Military Intelligence, member of the General Command of the Armed Forces, assistant Chief of Staff for Operations Affairs, Chief of Staff of the Iraqi Armed Forces, member of the Security Bureau of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, governor of Nineveh, and Commandant of the Trebil Border Crossing with Jordan.
Dhanuun left Iraq after the American-led invasion in 2003 and had resided in Jordan ever since.

## Death

Dhanuun passed away in Amman in 2020 from complications from COVID-19.
# Umaʼ Lasan language

Umaʼ Lasan (Western Kenyah) is a Kayan language of Borneo. Umaʼ Lung is marginally intelligible with the other varieties.
# Barbara Nasmyth

Barbara Nasmyth (15 April 1790 – 11 February 1870) was a Scottish oil and watercolour painter and educator.

## Early life

Barbara Nasmyth was the daughter of the artist Alexander Nasmyth. Her sisters Jane, Margaret, Elizabeth, Anne and Charlotte were all also artists. Her eldest brother Patrick Nasmyth was a fellow landscapist, and her brother James Nasmyth, was the inventor of the steam hammer.
After the death of her father in 1840, Nasmyth moved to Patricroft, near Manchester, closer to her brother James. Ten years later, in 1850, she moved to London.

## Works

Nasmyth was particularly known for her proficient handling of woodland scenery utilising oil and watercolour. Her works often depicted scenes of the Lake District; or Edinburgh and its surrounding area. Her style was similar to that of her father who she studied with at their home, and at his art school, in York Place, Edinburgh.
She exhibited with:
* the Royal Scottish Academy from 1830 to 1860
* the Royal Hibernian Academy in 1843
* the Royal Society of British Artists from 1854 to 1866
* the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts from 1862 to 1866
Following her father's death in 1840, she is said to have worked "with success and much respect" in London.

## Teaching

Barbara Nasmyth taught at York Place School.
# Cáhuil

Cáhuil (Mapudungun: Place of seagulls, pronounced ) is a Chilean village located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of Pichilemu, at the mouth of the seasonal Nilahue Estuary, in the O'Higgins Region. Its economy is based on the production of sea salt, oysters, and mussels. The estuary is suitable for fishing, swimming, and boating.

## Salt deposits

The production of salt is a very old practice in the area. The indigenous people were known to have extracted salt in a very rudimentary way. Production has increased using modern methods. As of 1978, more than 60% of the population of Cáhuil lives on the proceeds of salt production, unrelated to industrial enterprises.
To promote tourism in Cáhuil, the Municipality of Pichilemu created the "Salt Route", that takes tourists to places where salt is produced. This tour starts in Pichilemu and includes Cáhuil, Barrancas, La Villa, El Bronce, La Palmilla, and La Plaza. Along the route are two rural establishments, "Oro Blanco" and "El Bronce".

## Fauna

At least 46 bird species are found in the Cáhuil zone, many of them in danger of extinction. Some of them are the coscoroba swan, the brown-hooded gull, and the white-necked heron. The area hosts at least seven species of ducks.
# Angren (lake)

Angren (Kazakh: Ангрен; Russian: Ангрен) is a salt lake in the Ekibastuz City Administration, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan.
Angren is located 23 kilometers (14 mi) to the southeast of Ekibastuz, close to the border with Bayanaul District. The lake is part of the Irtysh Water Management Basin. Maykaiyn village lies 11 kilometers (6.8 mi) to the southeast of its southern end.

## Geography

Angren is an endorheic lake in the Irtysh Basin. It stretches from north to south for roughly 4 kilometers (2.5 mi). Lake Atygay lies 17 kilometers (11 mi) to the north.

## Flora and fauna

Angren is surrounded by dry steppe.
# Mak Lind

Mak Adam Lind (né Mohammed Ali Khan, Arabic: محمد علي خان; born 1 November 1988) is a professional football coach and former player who is head coach of Swedish women's club BK Häcken.
Born in Lebanon to Lebanese parents, Lind moved to Sweden and obtained Swedish citizenship. He represented Lebanon internationally between 2013 and 2015.

## Club career

In 2008, Lind joined BK Häcken from Västra Frölunda IF; he played six years at the club, and was eventually made club captain. Lind then played for Tianjin TEDA in China, before joining Halmstads BK, with whom he retired in 2016.

## Managerial career

On 2 March 2016, it was confirmed that Lind was the new manager of Västra Frölunda IF in Division 3 (tier 5). He still continued to play for Halmstads BK. But after only two matches in the charge of the club, he was forced to terminate his contract on 10 March 2016, because Halmstad didn't want him to play and coach at the same time.
Lind was appointed as the new manager of Division 1 (tier 3) club Husqvarna FF for the 2017 season on 28 November 2016. After the death of Husqvarna's sporting director, Issa Iskander, Lind took over this role as well.
On 15 December 2017, Lind was announced as the new manager of Norrby IF in the Superettan (tier 2) for the 2018 season. On 23 October 2019, Norrby IF extended his contract to 2022. Following Norrby's relegation from the Superettan in 2022, Lind left the club and, on 25 November 2022, was appointed head coach and sporting director of Ettan (tier 3) side FC Trollhättan for the 2023 season.
On 1 July 2023, Lind was appointed head coach of BK Häcken in the Damallsvenskan, the top women's division in Sweden, until the 2026 season.

## Personal life

Until 2013 Lind had believed that he was born in 1986, but after locating his original Lebanese birth certificate it was discovered that he was actually born in 1988 and had made his Superettan first-team debut at the age of 15.
Born Mohammed Ali Khan, in 2019 he changed his name to Mak Adam Lind.

## Honours

Individual
* IFFHS All-time Lebanon Men's Dream Team
# Nikita Denisov

Nikita Olegovich Denisov (Russian: Никита Олегович Денисов; born 7 April 1986) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his debut for FC Lokomotiv Moscow on 12 November 2005 in a Russian Cup game against FC Metallurg-Kuzbass Novokuznetsk.
He played 3 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Zvezda Irkutsk, FC Rostov and FC Vityaz Podolsk.
# Monument to Peter and Fevronia (Bataysk)

Monument to Prince Peter and Princess Fevronia (Russian: Памятник князю Петру и княгине Февронии) is a monument in Bataysk, Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is dedicated to Peter and Fevronia of Murom, a married couple venerated as saints in the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches as an ideal of family love and fidelity. It was designed by sculptor Sergey Isakov, and installed in the city centre in 2011. It is one of the ten monuments dedicated to the couple in Russia.

## History and description

The unveiling of the Monument to Prince Peter and Princess Fevronia in Bataysk took place on 3 November 2011. Prince Peter was the second son of Yuri Vladimirovich, prince of Murom; according to the legend he and his wife Fevronia overcame a difficult path on the way to a happy married life.
They couple have been venerated as saints since the sixteenth century. The monument was installed with the blessing of Mercury [ru], the Metropolitan of Rostov and Novocherkassk, and with the support of Vasily Golubev, the Governor of Rostov Oblast.
The monument is made of bronze. It is located at the entrance to the city cultural and leisure center. Sculptor Sergey Isakov, the designer of the monument, worked on it for about six years. The sculpture weighs two tons, and the height together with the pedestal is about four meters. Prince Peter and Princess Fevronia hold a dove, which is to be released into the sky. Above the newlyweds stands an angel, which, according to the sculptor's intention, is a patron of their marriage.
In July 2015, for the first time a liturgy was held near the monument to Peter and Fevronia. It was conducted by 25 priests of the Azov Deanery and the service itself was attended by more than a hundred Orthodox city residents.
# Dykhaniye

Breath (Russian: Дыхание, romanized: Dykhaniye) is a Russian drama film directed by Roman Karimov. This film was theatrically released on June 22, 2023.

## Plot

The film is about a talented businessman who goes to the hospital to help his mother cope with the coronavirus and prepare for the impact of the pandemic.

## Cast

* Irina Gorbacheva as Kolesnikova
* Anton Batyrev as Viktor Likhachyov
* Daniil Vorobyov as Shutov
* Andrey Karako
* Vera Shpak as Marina
* Yevgeniya Khrapovitskaya as Katya Shutova
* Dmitry Pavlenko as Osipenko
# Bakhmut, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast

Bakhmut (Russian: Бахмут) is a rural locality (a village) in Lyskovsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia.
# Murat Ural

Murat Ural (born 5 July 1987) is a Swiss retired football player and manager.

## Career

Ural began his career with the Grasshoppers. After one year, he joined the junior team of the St. Gallen where he stayed for two years. In July 2008, he was lent to the Vaduz. There, he stayed and played from early 2009 on, and then returned to St. Gallen. His club lent him again to Servette; there, he played between 30 June 2009 and 1 July 2009, before turning back to St. Gallen. On 1 October 2009, Gossau signed the forward on loan from St. Gallen until the end of the season.

## Managerial career

On 13 February 2024, he was appointed as interim co-trainer of Zürich, alongside Umberto Romano, following Bo Henriksen's sudden departure. The two of them were dismissed from their positions on 22 April 2024, as the team had slipped from third to sixth position in the table. He moved to VfL Bochum and took over the interim head coaching role in October 2024, before being replaced two weeks later.
# Oleg Mirny

Oleg Pavlovich Mirny (Russian: Олег Павлович Мирный; born April 8, 1963) is a Russian football coach and a former player.
# Hideaki Hagino

Hideaki Hagino (萩野 英明, Hagino Hideaki, born January 20, 1973) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Hagino was born in Hokkaido on January 20, 1973. After graduating from Sapporo University, he joined Sanfrecce Hiroshima in 1995. On April 22, he debuted against Urawa Reds. However he could only play this match until 1996 and he retired end of 1996 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1995 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 1996 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |