OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vasko Eftov

Vasko Eftov (born January 1, 1967) is a freelance journalist from North Macedonia. He is mostly known as the editor and host of the political TV show titled Vo Centar.

## Carrier

Vasko Eftov started working as a journalist for the Macedonian newspaper Vecer. His first TV show was called Revers and it started airing back in 1996. In March 1999, he received an offer from Sitel which he accepted and renamed the show to Vo Centar (English: In Center). The show aired on Kanal 5 and Alfa. The show was aired and later cancelled from Alsat-M on March 23, 2015 from the Chief editor Muhamed Zakiri. It continued to be aired on Kanal 5. In his job so far he has interviewed many Macedonian and foreign public figures, including Kiro Gligorov, Branko Crvenkovski, Ljubčo Georgievski, Srgjan Kerim, Stojan Andov, Vlado Bučkovski, Pande Petrovski, Adem Demaçi, Ljube Boskovski, Ljubomir Frčkoski, Petre Roman, Zhelyu Zhelev, Bojko Borisov, Miroslav Lazanski, Momir Bulatović, Vuk Drašković, Kristijan Golubović, Pieter Feith, Christopher Hill, Jamie Shea, Peter Carington, Alois Mock, Klaus Kinkel, David Owen, Miroslav Lazanski and many others. Since April 23, 2018 he became the Director of Alfa TV.

## Personal life

He is married since October 23, 2013.

## Awards

In 2000, Eftov won a Golden Ladybug of Popularity in the field of journalism in 2000.

## Media appearances

| Air Date | Name of Media | Name of Media Show | Subject of Media Show |
| April 18, 2012 | Darik kafe | Darik world news | Interest of destabilization of Macedonia is: Serbia, said Macedonian journalist |
| February 23, 2015 | Alfa | One on One | S06E13 |
| March 10, 2015 | Telma | Top Theme | Еlectoral robbery |
| March 16, 2015 | Kanal 5 | Dnevnik Plus | Possible outcomes of the political situation |
| March 19, 2015 | MRT 1 | Accent | Current Political Situation in the Country |
| April 27, 2015 | Kanal 5 | Dnevnik | The result of the referendum is a serious blow to the political opposition |
| June 11, 2015 | Sitel | I love Macedonia | Agenda |
| October 30, 2015 | Sitel | I love Macedonia | Agenda |
| March 23, 2016 | Radio Slobodna Makedonija | NZS so ISM na RSM | NZS so ISM na RSM |
| May 15, 2016 | Sitel | Dnevnik | Interview |
# Graham Gooday

Graham William Gooday FRSE (1942–2001) was a British molecular biologist. He was Professor of Microbiology at Aberdeen University. He was presented with the inaugural Fleming Prize Lecture for the Microbiological Society in 1976. He served as Director of the Institute of Marine Biology.

## Early life and education

Gooday was born on 19 February 1942 in Colchester the son of William Arnold Gooday and Edith May Beeton. He studied Biology at the University of Bristol graduating BSc in 1963. He took a year out working as a teacher for Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) in Kenema in Sierra Leone. He received a PhD in 1968 from the University of Bristol for research on sexual reproduction in the Mucorales. He returned as a research fellow at the University of Leeds working with Irene Manton and then at University of Glasgow worked with John Burnett.

## Career and research

Gooday served as a lecturer at Aberdeen University from 1972 and was promoted to Professor in 1986.
His research focused on the fungal cell wall, in particular to the biochemistry and physiology of chitin biosynthesis and degradation. He also contributed to pheromone signalling in zygomycetes and yeast-hypha dimorphism in Candida.

### Publications

Gooday was the author or co-author over 200 publications, including several books. Among the most significant are:
* Differentiation in the Mucaroles (1973)
* Fungal Sex Hormones (1974)
* Chitin in Nature and Technology (1975)
* Functions of Trisporic Acid (1978)
* Microbial Polysaccharides and Polysaccharases (1979)

### Awards and honours

He was the first recipient of the Fleming Prize Lecture award from the (then) Society of General Microbiology in 1976, made to early career researchers who had produced significant work within 12 years of gaining their doctoral degree.
In 1989 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were John M. Kosterlitz, J H Burnett, J E Fothergill, James Mackay Shewan, C H Gimmingham, F W Robertson, George Dunnet and Patrick Thomas Grant.
In 1993 he was President of the British Mycology Society.

## Personal life

He was married with three children.
# Siah Khani

Siah Khani or Siahkhani (Persian: سياه خاني) may refer to:
* Siah Khani, Gilan
* Siah Khani, Ilam
* Siahkhani, Kermanshah
# Chenar Bon

Chenar Bon or Chenarbon (Persian: چناربن) may refer to various places in Iran:
* Chenar Bon, Gilan
* Chenar Bon, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Chenar Bon, Babol, Mazandaran Province
* Chenar Bon, Gatab, Babol County, Mazandaran Province
* Chenar Bon, Neka, Neka County, Mazandaran Province
* Chenar Bon, Hezarjarib, Neka County, Mazandaran Province
* Chenar Bon, Nowshahr, Mazandaran Province
* Chenar Bon, Sari, Mazandaran Province
* Chenarbon, Tonekabon, Mazandaran Province
# Haveh, Markazi

Haveh (Persian: هوه) may refer to:
* Haveh, Delijan
* Haveh, Saveh
# FK Mashʼal-2

FC Mashʼal-2 (Uzbek: Машъал-Академия) is an Uzbekistann association football club based in Mubarek. Mashʼal-2 acts as the farm club of Mashʼal Mubarek. Currently it plays in First League.

## History

The club was formed in 2005 under name Yangiyer. Since 2010 club participates in league as Mashʼal Akademiya. Mashʼal-2 is feeder of main team. Farm clubs in Uzbekistan play in the same football pyramid as their senior team rather than a separate league. But farm teams cannot play in the same division as their senior team. Feeder teams are also permitted to participate in Uzbekistani Cup.
In 2009 Mashal-2 finished runners-up in Uzbekistan First League, but was not eligible to promote to top division as Mashʼal Mubarek was playing in Uzbek League.
Formers players of Mashʼal-2 Ganisher Kholmurodov and Sardor Rahkmanov played in 2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup for Uzbekistan U-17 team.
Name changes
* 2005: Yangiyer
* 2006–2007: Mashʼal-2
* 2008–2009: Mashʼal-Akademiya
* 2009: Mashʼal-Sport
* 2010–2013: Mashʼal-Akademiya
* 2014: Mashʼal-2

## Current squad

Squad for season 2011
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | UZB | Ravshan Abdujabbarov |
| — | GK | UZB | Javokhir Ilyasov |
| — | GK | UZB | Ganisher Kholmurodov |
| — | DF | UZB | Mamurjon Abdullaev |
| — | DF | UZB | Akbar Khotamov |
| — | DF | UZB | Dilshod Mamadjanov |
| — | DF | UZB | Timur Dubrovskiy |
| — | DF | UZB | Iskander Shoykulov |
| — | DF | UZB | Sardor Rahkmanov |
| — | DF | UZB | Qozim Akhmedjanov |
| — | DF | UZB | Yunus Ochildiev |
| — | DF | UZB | Jasur Azimov |
| — | MF | UZB | Fayoz Azimqulov |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | UZB | Ildar Irgashev |
| — | MF | PER | Julian Tapara |
| — | MF | UZB | Mirzobedil Juraev |
| — | MF | UZB | Sirojiddin Rakhmatullaev |
| — | MF | UZB | Asatillo Ergashev |
| — | MF | UZB | Ulugbek Amindjanov |
| — | MF | UZB | Oybek Ishimov |
| — | MF | UZB | Sardor Abduraimov |
| — | FW | UZB | Timur Bekchanov |
| — | FW | UZB | Ikhtiyor Toshpulatov |
| — | FW | UZB | Kholmurod Kholmurodov |
| — | FW | UZB | Uyghun Bobonazarov |
| — | FW | UZB | Maradona Safarov |

## Honours

* Uzbekistan First League runners-up: 2009

## Managerial history

* Alexander Khomyakov (2011–2012)
* Dilshod Andaev (2014–)
* Diyorbek Mirzaboev (February 2017- )
# Almost Brothers

Almost Brothers (Portuguese: Quase Dois Irmãos) is a 2004 Brazilian film. It was directed by Lúcia Murat and written by Murat and Paulo Lins. Switching back and forth in time between the 1970s and the 2000s, the film follows the friendship between a middle-class left-wing political activist and a criminal from Rio de Janeiro's favelas.

## Cast

* Caco Ciocler Miguel (1970s)
** Werner Schünemann - Miguel (2000s)
** Brunno Abrahão - Miguel (1950s)
* Flávio Bauraqui - Jorginho (1970s)
** Antônio Pompêo - Jorginho (2000s)
** Pablo Ricardo Belo - Jorginho (1950s)
* Maria Flor - Juliana
* Fernando Alves Pinto - Peninha
* Marieta Severo - Helena
* Luiz Melodia - Seu Jorge
* Cristina Aché - Miguel's mother (1970s)
* Lúcia Alves - Miguel's mother (2000s)
* Márcio Vito
* Babu Santana - Pingão
* Renato de Souza - Deley

## Production

It was produced by Brazilian studio Taiga Filmes in a co-production with Ceneca Producciones from Chile and TS Productions from France. With a budget of almost R$3 million, it was shot in Rio de Janeiro on March, June, and July 2003.
# Societies Act 1966

The Societies Act 1966 (Malay: Akta Pertubuhan 1966) is an Act of the Parliament of Malaysia, relating to the registration of societies.

## Structure

The Societies Act 1966, in its current form (1 January 2006), consists of 3 Parts containing 70 sections and 2 schedules (including 10 amendments).
* Part I: Provisions Applicable to Societies Generally
* Part IA: Provisions Applicable to Political Parties Only
* Part II: Provisions Applicable to Mutual Benefit Societies Only
* Part III: Miscellaneous Provisions Applicable to Societies Generally
* Schedules
# Zamin Ryot

Zamin Ryot is an Indian Telugu-language weekly newspaper published from Nellore. It was started by N. Venkatrama Naidu in c. 1930. It has been called the longest continuously running Telugu newspaper. It is one of the notable district newspapers in Telugu.

## Name

Zamin Ryot name is based on words 'Zamin' (transl. Land) and 'Ryot' (transl. Farmer). Zamin Ryot is a term used to refer to tenant farmers under the Zamindari system. The newspaper was founded to advocate for the cause of the ryots (peasants and tenant farmers) and against the feudal system.

## History

The publication was started by Nellore Venkatrama Naidu as Zamindari Ryot in c. 1930, before changing its name to Zamin Ryot. Originally meant to advocate against the feudal system in the area, it played an important role in reporting on the success of the Salt Satyagraha in Nellore district.
The British government searched house and office of Venkatrama Naidu and also of the editor Chundi Jagannatham for three days from 15 to 17 February 1941, officially on the basis that it spread anti-war propaganda. Such press restrictions during World War II led to the paper being suspended voluntarily from 1 September 1942. It resumed publication on 20 November 1942.
By 1993, it was identified as a pro-Congress publication. For example, during the reign of N. T. Rama Rao as chief minister, the publication often criticised and mocked him with "dripping sarcasm".
In 2019, editor Dolendra Prasad was attacked by MLA Kotamreddy Sridhar Reddy of Nellore Rural district in retaliation for a negative story on him. Prasad later expressed concerns that other attacks on journalists in Andhra Pradesh, inaction by the government on his attack, and a law passed by the cabinet allowing the government to sue media organisations for "distorted news" would lead to a chilling effect on journalism.
# Aathma Warusha

Aathma Warusha (Sinhala: ආත්ම වරුෂා) is a 2015 Sri Lankan Sinhala drama thriller film directed by Kusum Chandra Gamage and produced by Mohomed Saleem for Niko Films. It stars Lal Weerasinghe and Anusha Damayanthi in lead roles along with Cletus Mendis and Robin Fernando. Music composed by Asela Indralal. The film was released 10 years after its shooting. It is the 1234th Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema.

## Cast

* Lal Weerasinghe as Wije
* Anusha Damayanthi
* Robin Fernando
* Cletus Mendis
* Vishaka Siriwardana
* Miyuri Samarasinghe
* Chandi Rasika
* Sureni Senarath
* Sarath Silva
* Sarath Dikkumbura
* Mark Samson
# Donald Brittain

Donald Code Brittain, OC (June 10, 1928 – July 21, 1989) was a film director and producer with the National Film Board of Canada.

## Career

Fields of Sacrifice (1964) is considered Brittain's first major film as director. His other notable directorial credits include the 1964 feature documentary Bethune, 1965 documentaries Ladies and Gentlemen... Mr. Leonard Cohen and Memorandum and the Genie Award-winning 1979 documentary Paperland: The Bureaucrat Observed. He also directed the first-ever IMAX film, Tiger Child for Expo '70, and Earthwatch, a 70mm film for Expo 86.
He wrote the 1975 Oscar-nominated short documentary Whistling Smith. He co-directed the 1976 feature documentary Volcano: An Inquiry Into the Life and Death of Malcolm Lowry which garnered 6 Canadian Film Awards and an Academy Award nomination.
Brittain also directed the three-part CBC-coproduced series The Champions, chronicling the lives and battles of Canadian political titans René Lévesque and Pierre Elliott Trudeau. His most ambitious project was The King Chronicle, a three-part 1987–88 television series about the remarkable career of Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King.
He won the Gemini Award for best screenplay and direction for the 1985 drama Canada's Sweetheart: The Saga of Hal C. Banks.
As NFB producer, Brittain's credits included Arthur Lipsett's A Trip Down Memory Lane.
Often a narrator of his own documentaries, Brittain also lent his voice to the animated mockumentary What on Earth!

## Lifetime achievement awards and posthumous honours

In 1989, Brittain was the recipient of a Margaret Collier Award. In 1990, he was posthumously appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada in recognition of "his masterful visual records of our social and cultural past.
The Donald Brittain Award for the best political or social documentary presented by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television at the Gemini Awards and more recently, the Canadian Screen Awards, are named in his honour.
Brittain is interred in Ottawa, Ontario's Beechwood Cemetery.
# Dolgaya Luzha

Dolgaya Luzha (Russian: Долгая Лужа) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Vladimir, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 18 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Dolgaya Luzha is located 13 km northeast of Vladimir. Ladoga is the nearest rural locality.
# Moinabad

Moinabad (Persian: معين اباد) may refer to:

## India

* Moinabad, Ranga Reddy district, a town in Telangana
* Moinabad mandal, Ranga Reddy district

## Iran

* Moinabad, Fasa, a village in Fasa County, Fars Province
* Moinabad, Kazerun, a village in Kazerun County, Fars Province
* Moinabad, Ardestan, a village in Ardestan County, Isfahan Province
* Moinabad, Nain, a village in Nain County, Isfahan Province
* Moinabad, Divandarreh, a village in Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province
* Moinabad, Sanandaj, a village in Sanandaj County, Kurdistan Province
* Moinabad, Markazi, a village in Tafresh County, Markazi Province
* Moinabad-e Bala, a village in Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Moinabad-e Sofla, a village in Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Moinabad, Semnan, a village in Damghan County, Semnan Province
* Moinabad, South Khorasan, a village in Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province
* Moinabad, Tehran, a village in Pishva County, Tehran Province

## Pakistan

* Moinabad, Karachi, a neighbourhood in Karachi
# Defence Nuclear Material

''DNM redirects here. For Doctor of Natural Medicine Global Designation see [[Casha]]'' Defence Nuclear Material within the UK is defined as:
* Nuclear weapons (warheads)
* Special Nuclear Materials (SNM), including new and used reactor fuel from Royal Navy submarines.
# Dizjan

Dizjan or Dizejan (Persian: ديزجان) may refer to:
* Dizjan, Golpayegan, Isfahan Province
* Dizjan, Semirom, Isfahan Province
* Dizjan, Qom
# Lê Nguyên Vỹ

Brigadier General Lê Nguyên Vỹ (22 August 1933, Sơn Tây, Tonkin, French Indochina—30 April 1975, Saigon, Republic of Vietnam) was an officer in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.

## Education

In 1951, he graduated from the officers candidate course in the Regional Military School, Military Region II at Phu Bai near Huế.

## Military service

He was the commander of 5th Infantry Division at Lai Khe. He was born in Sơn Tây province, North Vietnam. As a deputy Commander of the 5th Infantry, He fought fiercely during the siege of Battle of An Lộc and later was promoted to the CO of the division.
On April 30, 1975, after receiving the order to surrender after the communist North Vietnamese and Việt Cộng captured Saigon, he committed suicide at 11:00 AM, at the division headquarters in Lai Khe.
# Pariveh

Pariveh (Persian: پريوه), also known as Parivar, may refer to these places in Iran:
* Pariveh-ye Olya
* Pariveh-ye Sofla
# Themis Prodromakis

Themistoklis "Themis" Prodromakis, FRSC, FBCS, FInstP, FIET, CEng (Greek: Θεμιστοκλής Προδρομάκης, born 1 September 1981) is an electronic engineer. In 2022 he joined the School of Engineering at the University of Edinburgh as the Regius Professor of Engineering. Prodromakis is also Director of the Centre for Electronics Frontiers and holds an RAEng Chair in Emerging Technologies in AI hardware technologies. He is the founder and director of ArC Instruments that commercialises high-performance testing instruments for semiconductor technologies. He has been involved in developing emerging metal-oxide resistive random-access memory technologies with applications in embedded electronics. and biomedicine. His tool developments went hand in hand with the optimisation of solid-state device technologies, allowing him to demonstrate world-record performance in analogue memory, where single devices can store over 100 discernible memory states. He showcased the use of memristor technologies in a variety of applications: on-node bio-signal processors that compared to CMOS state-of-art achieve a 200 better compression efficiency and over 2-orders of magnitude power savings per channel; in-silico implementations of unsupervised learning, empowering the handling of big-unlabelled-data efficiently and robustly; and a novel microelectronics design paradigm that fuses the analogue and digital worlds and empowers energy efficient implementations of analogue reconfigurable gates. He was also the first to demonstrate a bio-hybrid network comprising real and artificial neurons that was linked via memristor synapse emulators over the internet.
He has published over 350 research papers and holds more than 10 patents in the field of semiconductors and AI hardware technologies. His contributions in memristive technologies and applications have brought this emerging technology one step closer to the electronics industry for which he was recognised as a 2021 Blavatnik Award UK Honoree in Physical Sciences and Engineering.
He established and directed the Lloyd's Register Foundation International Consortium for Nanotechnologies, a global initiative that supported 52 talented individuals for building a safer world with nanotechnologies. He also played a key role in growing the remit of memristors by inaugurating and chairing MEMRISYS. In 2020 he was appointed Editor in Chief of Frontiers on Nanotechnology. He is a keen advocate for explaining his research to the public through outreach activities, lectures and general interest articles.
# Malavan, Iran

Malavan (Persian: مالوان or ملوان) in Iran may refer to:
* Malavan, Fars (ملوان - Malavān)
* Malavan, Gilan (مالوان - Mālavān)
# Bukhara District

Bukhara District (Uzbek: Buxoro tumani) is a district of Bukhara Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the city Galaosiyo. It has an area of 1,320 km$^2$ (510 sq mi) and its population is 172,200 (2021).
The district consists of 1 city (Galaosiyo), 6 urban-type settlements (Dexcha, Podshoyi, Rabotak, Oʻrta Novmetan, Xumini bolo, Arabxona) and 14 rural communities.
# Mortroux, Belgium

Mortroux (Walloon: Mwetrou) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Dalhem, located in the province of Liège, Belgium.
Prior to 1977 Mortroux was a municipality of its own.
50°42′48″N 5°45′09″E﻿ / ﻿50.7133°N 5.7525°E﻿ / 50.7133; 5.7525
* This Liège Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Canoeing at the 2023 Pan American Games – Women's K-1 500 metres

The women's K-1 500 metres competition of the canoeing events at the 2023 Pan American Games was held on November 1 and 3 at the Laguna Grande in San Pedro de la Paz, Chile.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| November 1, 2023 | 09:00 | Heats |
| November 1, 2023 | 11:00 | Semifinals |
| November 3, 2023 | 09:00 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

The best two score of each heat advance directly to the final, while the rest advance to the semifinals.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Beatriz Briones | Mexico | 1:56.06 | FA |
| 2 | Kali Wilding | United States | 1:57.28 | FA |
| 3 | Ysumy Orellana | Chile | 2:02.65 | SFA |
| 4 | Stefanie Perdomo | Ecuador | 2:03.95 | SFB |
| 5 | Yocelin Canache | Venezuela | 2:06.48 | SFB |
| 6 | Nataly Gonzalez | Independent Athletes Team | 2:14.09 | SFA |
| 7 | Kyara Vargas | Peru | 2:25.63 | SFA |
| 8 | Diana Velasquez | Belize | 2:42.77 | SFB |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Michelle Russell | Canada | 1:51.32 | FA |
| 2 | Brenda Rojas | Argentina | 1:51.60 | FA |
| 3 | Yurieni Guerra | Cuba | 1:55.11 | SFB |
| 4 | Ana Paula Vergutz | Brazil | 1:59.03 | SFA |
| 5 | Mónica Hincapié | Colombia | 2:04.14 | SFA |
| 6 | Isabel Aburto | Mexico | 2:06.03 | SFB |
| 7 | Yasmin Rojas | Paraguay | 2:34.38 | SFB |

### Semifinals

The best four scores advance to the Final A, while the rest advance to the Final B.

#### Semifinal A

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ana Paula Vergutz | Brazil | 2:00.00 | FA |
| 2 | Ysumy Orellana | Chile | 2:04.39 | FA |
| 3 | Mónica Hincapié | Colombia | 2:04.83 | FB |
| 4 | Nataly Gonzalez | Independent Athletes Team | 2:16.32 | FB |
| 5 | Kyara Vargas | Peru | 2:26.86 | FB |

#### Semifinal B

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Yurieni Guerra | Cuba | 1:59.15 | FA |
| 2 | Isabel Aburto | Mexico | 2:02.58 | FA |
| 3 | Stefanie Perdomo | Ecuador | 2:04.39 | FB |
| 4 | Yocelin Canache | Venezuela | 2:10.56 | FB |
| 5 | Yasmin Rojas | Paraguay | 2:41.06 | FB |
| 6 | Diana Velasquez | Belize | 2:53.71 | FB |

### Finals

The results for the finals were as follows:

#### Final B

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time |
| 9 | Stefanie Perdomo | Ecuador | 2:01.68 |
| 10 | Yocelin Canache | Venezuela | 2:04.32 |
| 11 | Mónica Hincapié | Colombia | 2:04.41 |
| 12 | Nataly Gonzalez | Independent Athletes Team | 2:16.55 |
| 13 | Kyara Vargas | Peru | 2:25.84 |
| 14 | Yasmin Rojas | Paraguay | 2:32.69 |
| 15 | Diana Velasquez | Belize | 2:41.29 |

#### Final A

| Rank | Name | Nation | Time |
| | Michelle Russell | Canada | 1:51.25 |
| | Brenda Rojas | Argentina | 1:52.01 |
| | Beatriz Briones | Mexico | 1:53.07 |
| 4 | Yurieni Guerra | Cuba | 1:55.04 |
| 5 | Ana Paula Vergutz | Brazil | 1:55.41 |
| 6 | Kali Wilding | United States | 1:57.64 |
| 7 | Isabel Aburto | Mexico | 2:01.01 |
| 8 | Ysumy Orellana | Chile | 2:02.37 |