OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Copper columns of Ma Yuan

Copper columns of Ma Yuan (Vietnamese: Cột đồng Mã Viện) were a pair of copper columns erected by General Ma Yuan of Han China after his suppression of the Trung sisters' rebellion in 43 CE. The columns stood at southern frontier of Tượng Lâm (Xianglin) to mark the boundary of Chinese territory against those the considered the barbarians. Ma prayed to the heaven: "If the copper columns break, Jiaozhi will be destroyed." (In Chinese, 銅柱折交趾滅, Tóng zhù zhé jiāozhǐ miè.) The location of the columns is unknown, with various explanations given for their disappearance. One popular story is that locals developed a superstitious habit of placing rocks to support the column as they passed and that, over time, this pile grew so large that it completely covered the columns. Another is that people threw rocks at the columns from hatred, destroying them. Later rationalist Chinese and Vietnamese scholars opined that it had probably simply fallen into the sea in the course of an earthquake or change of shoreline.
In 1272, Chinese Emperor Kublai Khan sent emissary Trần Thánh Tông to Vietnam to search for the columns. Tông reported the columns had long since disappeared and could no longer be found, abandoning the search.
# Dasht Rural District

Dasht Rural District (Persian: دهستان دشت) may refer to:
* Dasht Rural District (Meshgin Shahr County), Ardabil province
* Dasht Rural District (Isfahan Province)
* Dasht Rural District (Urmia County), West Azerbaijan province
# Aulne

The Aulne (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Aon) is a 144 km (89 mi) long river of Brittany in north-western France, flowing down the hills and emptying into the roadstead of Brest, one of the many fjord-like bays just south of Brest. The river is part of the Canal de Nantes à Brest, the navigation canal that once connected the city of Nantes on the Loire with the port town of Brest on the Atlantic coast. This canal is still navigable over part of its length, but sea-going traffic is interrupted by the hydro-electric dam of Guerledan, which submerged a number of the original locks of the canal. The Aulne flows through Châteaulin.
The river was known to the Romans as the Alaunus, a name of uncertain etymology.
# Stepan Tverdislavich

Stepan Tverdislavich (Russian: Степан Твердиславич) (died August 16, 1243), the son of Tverdislav, was a Novgorodian posadnik in 1230–43.
After 1220 Stepan merged into the Novgorodian political struggle. He showed himself as an adherent of the alliance with Vladimir-Suzdal princes, considering them helpful against Germans and Swedes. In 1230 Stepan arranged a coup to be elected posadnik. He managed to smooth the rivalry between the boyar factions, which facilitated Novgorodian victories over external enemies in 1234, 1240 and 1242.
# Atakora River

The Atakora River is a tributary of Lake Volta in Ghana, it flows about 60 km east to the Lake Volta. Its entire course is in south Ghana.
# Leo Díaz (footballer)

Alan Leonardo "Leo" Díaz (born 27 January 2000) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays at Las Vegas Lights as a goalkeeper.

## Career
### River Plate

Díaz joined the youth academy of River Plate in 2007. He was the 5th goalkeeper for the club when he got called up to the senior team for the first time on 16 May 2021. The 4 first-choice goalkeepers tested positive for COVID-19, forcing Díaz to start for River Plate in an Argentine Primera División match against their rivals Boca Juniors in the Superclásico. Díaz made several saves, and the game was 1–1 before heading to overtime; Díaz made a penalty save, but River Plate ended up losing 4–2 in penalties. On 17 June 2021, he signed his first professional contract with the club until December 2024.

### Las Vegas Lights

On February 15, 2023, Diaz joined the American team Las Vegas Lights of the USL Championship.
# Emily Young (skier)

Emily Young (born 15 January 1991), also known as Emily Weekes, is a Canadian female Paralympic cross-country skier and biathlete. She has competed formerly as a wrestler and triathlete for Canada in international and national competitions.

## Early career

Emily Weekes competed in 2009 Canada Summer Games and claimed a bronze medal in the wrestling event. She sustained a nerve damage from an injury in her right arm due to a wrestling training accident at the age of eighteen just after the conclusion of the 2009 Canada Summer Games. As a result of the accident, she had to withdraw from competing in wrestling and triathlon events. In fact, her Olympic dream as a wrestler spoilt due to the nerve damage.

## Paralympic career

She made her Paralympic debut for Canada at the 2018 Winter Paralympics and claimed her first Paralympic medal after clinching a bronze medal in the women's 7.5km classical standing cross-country skiing event.
She was also the member of the Canadian mixed relay team which secured a silver medal in the 4 x 2.5 km mixed relay event as a part of the 2018 Winter Paralympics.
# Choe Byeong-chan

Choe Byeong-chan (Korean: 최병찬; born 4 April 1996) is a South Korean professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for K League 1 side Gimcheon Sangmu.

## Club career

Choe made his professional debut for Seongnam in the K League 2 on 1 April 2018 against Chungnam Asan. He started and played 42 minutes before being substituted off as Seongnam won 1–0. He then scored his first professional goal a month later on 12 May against Gwangju. His 39th-minute goal was the second in a 3–1 victory. Choe then scored a brace for Seongnam on 30 June 2018 during a 2–1 victory over Bucheon 1995.
Choe scored his first goal in the first division K League 1 on 19 May 2019 in a 2–1 defeat against Gangwon.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 17 May 2020
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Seongnam | 2018 | K League 2 | 19 | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 5 |
| Seongnam | 2019 | K League 1 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 1 |
| Seongnam | 2020 | K League 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 45 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 6 |
# Juan Celaya (footballer)

Juan Gabriel Celaya (born 14 February 1992) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a defender for Club Atlético Acassuso.

## Career

Celaya began in the youth of his local side Unión de Arroyo Seco. His senior career began with Tigre in 2010, but he left two years later to sign for Primera B Metropolitana team Villa Dálmine. He went onto make ninety-three league appearances and scored four goals between 2012 and 2016 for the club, nine of those appearances and one of those goals came in the promotion-winning (to Primera B Nacional) season of 2014. In 2016, Celaya had two loan spells away from Villa Dálmine. Firstly, on 6 January, Celaya joined Argentine Primera División side Quilmes.
He participated in twelve league fixtures for Quilmes before terminating his loan due to disagreements with the club. In June 2016, Celaya joined another Primera División team, Arsenal de Sarandí, on loan. He made his debut for Arsenal on 27 August against Sarmiento. Celaya made just one further appearance before returning to his parent club. Celaya made his 100th career appearance for Villa Dálmine on 12 November 2017 versus Estudiantes. Celaya made a move to fellow Primera B Nacional squad Deportivo Morón in June 2018.
In December 2019, Celaya signed with Primera B Metropolitana side Club Atlético Acassuso.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 September 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Tigre | 2011–12 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tigre | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2012–13 | Primera B Metropolitana | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2013–14 | Primera B Metropolitana | 25 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2014 | Primera B Metropolitana | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2015 | Primera B Nacional | 40 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 40 | 2 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2016 | Primera B Nacional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2016–17 | Primera B Nacional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Villa Dálmine | 2017–18 | Primera B Nacional | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Villa Dálmine | Total | Total | 116 | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 117 | 4 |
| Quilmes (loan) | 2016 | Primera División | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Arsenal de Sarandí (loan) | 2016–17 | Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Deportivo Morón | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 130 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 4 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
* ↑ Includes the Copa Sudamericana
# South African Iron and Steel Trades Association

The South African Iron and Steel Trades Association (SAISTA; Afrikaans: Suid Afrikaanse Yster en Staalbedryfsvereniging) was a trade union representing white metalworkers in South Africa.
The union was founded in 1936, with support from the Nasionale Raad van Trustees. It initially had only 300 members, but grew steadily, becoming particularly associated with Afrikaners. It attempted to form a trade union federation restricted to white workers, but was unable to do so, and instead in 1944 affiliated to the South African Trades and Labour Council (SAT&LC).
Within the SAT&LC, the union argued against representation for black workers, and in 1947 it resigned over the issue. The following year, it was a founding affiliate of the all-white Co-ordinating Council of South African Trade Unions, and then from 1957 part of the larger South African Confederation of Labour (SACOL). By 1976, it had 36,000 members, and was the largest union of white workers.
Around 1980, the union renamed itself as the South African Iron, Steel and Allied Industries Union. In 1993, it was a founding affiliate of the Afrikaner Volksfront. However, by this point it was regarded as less extreme than the other SACOL affiliates. It became independent and renamed itself as the South African Workers' Union, also opening up membership to workers of all racial backgrounds. This led those members who wished to maintain an exclusively white union to defect to the Mine Workers' Union (MWU). In 2001, it merged into the MWU, which renamed itself as "Solidarity".
# East Atadei language

East Atadei, also known as South Lembata from its location, is a Central Malayo-Polynesian language of Indonesia spoken in the Atadei District of Lembata, an island east of Flores.
# Josh Golden

Josh Golden (born August 4, 1994) is an American singer-songwriter from St. Louis, Missouri.

## Career

Golden launched his musical career on the internet, posting his music videos on YouTube and Myspace starting 2008. In July 2009, he released his first self-published album titled Josh Golden.
In late 2009, Golden competed in the Season 2 of Radio Disney's The Next Big Thing, hosted by Sonny With A Chance star Tiffany Thornton. He competed against Jasmine, Cymphonique Miller, H.E.R. (Gabriella Wilson) and the band Palaye Royale (known as Kropp Circle then). In 2017, Golden began releasing music through AWAL under the artist name GOLDN including a 2019 project titled happysad.
Golden recently signed to Artist Partner Group, releasing his first track, Violets, under the artist name Josh Golden. He also featured on KYLE’s single But Cha.
# Ken Parry

Kenneth Parry (20 June 1930 – 5 December 2007) was an English actor, born in Wigan, Lancashire. Bald, portly and cherubic, Parry portrayed mainly comic character parts in a number of films, but was more prolific on television, in such series as The Army Game, The Avengers, The Baron, The Newcomers, Dixon of Dock Green, Nearest and Dearest, Love Thy Neighbour, Z-Cars, The Sweeney, Coronation Street, Hazell and Children's Ward.

## Selected filmography

* Friends and Neighbours (1959) - Sid
* Just for Fun (1963) - Lift Attendant
* The Liquidator (1965) - Tailor (uncredited)
* Out of the Unknown ('Time in Advance', episode) (1965) - Ballaskia
* The Brides of Fu Manchu (1966) - Hospital Receptionist (uncredited)
* The Taming of the Shrew (1967) - Tailor
* Otley (1968) - 3rd Businessman
* Start the Revolution Without Me (1970) - Dr. Boileau
* Spring and Port Wine (1970) - Pawnbroker
* Burke & Hare (1972) - Fat Man in Brothel
* That's Your Funeral (1972) - Railway Porter
* Bequest to the Nation (1973) - Victory's Cook (uncredited)
* Mistress Pamela (1974) - Parson
* Lisztomania (1975) - Rossini
* Joseph Andrews (1977) - Mr. Wilson's Companion
* Come Play with Me (1977) - Podsnap
* What's Up Nurse! (1978) - 1st Gay Young Man
* Hawk the Slayer (1980) - Thomas
* Lifeforce (1985) - Sykes (serial killer)
* The Rainbow Thief (1990) - Snow
# Celloverse

Celloverse is the third studio album by Croatian cello duo 2Cellos. It was released on January 9, 2015, in Australia, January 21, 2015, in Japan and February 9, 2015, in the UK.

## Charts

The album reached number 43 on the UK album chart, their only release to do so.
# Tashla

Tashla (Russian: Ташла) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Tashla, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Tashlinsky Selsoviet of Gafuriysky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan
* Tashla, Tashlinsky District, Orenburg Oblast, a selo in Tashlinsky Selsoviet of Tashlinsky District of Orenburg Oblast
* Tashla, Tyulgansky District, Orenburg Oblast, a selo in Tashlinsky Selsoviet of Tyulgansky District of Orenburg Oblast
* Tashla, Samara Oblast, a selo in Stavropolsky District of Samara Oblast
* Tashla, Stavropol Krai, a khutor in Nadezhdinsky Selsoviet of Shpakovsky District of Stavropol Krai
* Tashla, Ulyanovsk Oblast, a crossing loop in Yasashnotashlinsky Rural Okrug of Terengulsky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast
# Thien Hau Temple (Cholon)

The Thien Hau Temple (Vietnamese: Miếu Thiên Hậu), officially the Tue Thanh Guildhall (Hội quán Tuệ Thành), is a Chinese-style temple of the Chinese Goddess of Sea, Mazu on Nguyễn Trãi Street in the Cholon ("Chinatown") of District 5 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

## History

Thiên Hậu is the Vietnamese transcription of the Chinese name Tianhou ("Empress of Heaven"), an epithet of the Chinese Goddess of Sea, Mazu, the deified form of Lin Moniang, a medieval Fujianese girl credited with saving one or some of her family members from harm during a typhoon through her spiritual power. Although officially unrecognized by both the governments of Mainland China and Taiwan, the faith is popular in the maritime southern provinces of China and, especially, on Taiwan and among the Chinese diaspora. In Vietnam, she is also sometimes known as the "Lady of the Sea" (Tuc Goi La Ba). Mazuism is frequently syncretized with Taoism and Chinese Buddhism. For example, at the Quan Am Pagoda nearby, the two main altars are dedicated to Thien Hau and Quan Am, the Vietnamese form of Guanyin, the Chinese form of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara.
The temple was first erected c. 1760 by the Cantonese community in the city. It saw major repairs or expansions in 1800, 1842 (and possibly also 1847), 1882, 1890, and 1916.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The temple is located right on busy Nguyen Trai Street. It can be accessed by entering through an iron gate and crossing a small courtyard. The roof is decorated with small delicately fashioned porcelain figurines expressing themes from Chinese religion and legends. Lanterns and wooden models of Chinese theaters hang over the entrance.

### Interior

The interior of the temple is actually a partially covered courtyard, at the end of which is the altar to Mazu. The exposed portions of the courtyard contain incense burners, and open the view to the remarkable porcelain dioramas that decorate the roof. The dioramas show scenes from a 19th-century Chinese city, and include such colorful figures as actors, demons, animals, and Persian and European sailors and traders. In one scene, actors depict a duel on horseback battle between the revered halberd-wielding general Guan Yu of the novel Three Kingdoms and another fighter. Another scene depicts the three Taoist Immortal Sages representing longevity, fecundity and prosperity.
The altar to Mazu is dominated by the three statues of the Goddess. The faces are bronze in color, and the clothes and crowns are multi-colored. Incense burners are all about.

### Gallery

* A scene from the roof of the temple shows actors depicting a duel between Guan Yu and another fighter
* This image of Mazu dominates the temple's main altar

## Services

On the 23rd day of the third month of the Vietnamese lunar calendar which is Mazu's Birthday, the main statue of Mazu will be invite out from the altar and paraded through District 5's Chinatown. The temple's large bronze bell dates to 1830 and is rung when large donations are made to the temple.
# Saint-Michel-de-Llotes

Saint-Michel-de-Llotes (French pronunciation: ; Catalan: Sant Miquel de Llotes) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography

Saint-Michel-de-Llotes is located in the canton of Le Canigou and in the arrondissement of Prades.
# Choi Geon-ju

Choi Geon-ju (Korean: 최건주; born June 26, 1999) is a South Korean professional football forward currently playing for the Daejeon Hana Citizen of the K League 1.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 20 February 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Ansan Greeners | 2020 | K League 2 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 20 | 3 |
| Ansan Greeners | 2021 | K League 2 | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 3 |
| Ansan Greeners | 2022 | K League 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Ansan Greeners | Total | Total | 46 | 7 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 47 | 7 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 46 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 7 |
# Mohammad Taqi Khan Shirazi

Mohammad Taqi Khan Shirazi (Persian: محمدتقی‌خان شیرازی) was an 18th-century Iranian official who served as the governor of Fars under the Afsharid shah (king) Nader Shah (r. 1736–1747) from 1734 to 1744.
In January 1744, Taqi Khan rebelled against Nader Shah, who responded by besieging Shiraz, the provincial capital of Fars. After a four and half months, his troops captured Shiraz, subsequently plundering it. Taqi Khan was captured, and as punishment castrated and lost one of his eyes. Nader Shah ultimately spared him, and sent him to Kabul to serve as its governor.
# José María López Valencia

José María López Valencia (born March 25, 1893) was a Spanish military officer.

## Biography

Born on March 25, 1893, he was a professional soldier and belonged to the General Staff Corps.
During the Francoist Spain he held important positions, such as undersecretary of the Ministry of the Army, attorney in the Francoist Cortes and advisor to the National Institute of Industry. He was also commander of the 52nd (1951) and 72nd (1956) divisions. He rose to the rank of lieutenant general. In 1956 he was named captain general of the Canary Islands.
At the beginning of 1958, in the context of the Ifni War, a unified command for the land, sea and air military forces of Ifni and the Spanish Sahara was created, which fell to López Valencia. In this capacity, he took command of the military operations that took place in the Sahara against the Moroccan guerrillas. He went into reserve status in 1963.
He would later form part of the Council of State, between 1959 and 1963.

## Awards

* Cross of Naval Merit (1958)
* Cross of Aeronautical Merit (1958)
* Cross of Military Merit (1958)
# Bijan Allipour

Bijan Allipour (Persian: بیژن عالی‌پور; 27 March 1949 – 7 December 2023) was an Iranian business executive and upstream oil and gas expert. He was an advisor to the Petroleum Minister of Iran (Bijan Zangeneh) in development projects. He was chairman and CEO of National Iranian South Oil Company (NISOC) from 2014 to 2018. Allipour was also a member of the board of directors of National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC). He had earlier been the senior executive vice president of NISOC, which he had joined in 1979.
Allipour held a master's degree in Industrial Engineering from the University of Central Oklahoma. Among other positions, Allipour used to have in NISOC are Manager of Engineering and Construction, Director of Road & Construction and Head of Transportation and Logistics of NIOC. Formerly, he had been the Advisor to Khuzestan's Governor in Civil Projects.
In 2015, NISOC was the largest Iranian oil company and produced about 3 million barrels of oil per day. NISOC output accounted for nearly 83% of total crude oil production of Iran.
Allipour died on 7 December 2023, at the age of 74.

## Early life and education

Allipour was born in Masjed Soleyman, Iran, in 1949. He held a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering and master's degree of Industrial Engineering from the University of Central Oklahoma.

## Career

Prior to his appointment as managing director of NISOC, Allipour held the following positions:
* Member of the board of directors at the National Iranian Oil Company.
* Advisor to the Petroleum Minister of Iran in development projects.
* Chairman and CEO of National Iranian South Oil Company (NISOC).
* Chairman of Karoun, Marun, Aghajari, Masjed Soleyman and Gachsaran Oil and Gas Production Companies.
* Program Manager of Petro Iran Company.
* General Manager of Engineering & Construction at NISOC.
* Vice president of National Iranian South Oil Company.
* Head of Road & Construction of NIOC.
* Director of Transportation and Logistics of NIOC.
* Advisor to Khuzestan's Governor in Civil Projects.
Allipour was also a member of the board of trustees of the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.
# Madeleine Williams

Madeleine Williams (born 28 March 1983 at Rocky Mountain House, Alberta) is a Canadian cross-country skier who has competed internationally since 2000.
Williams grew up in Edmonton, Alberta. She was always very dedicated at school. Madeleine excelled in athletics from an early age, being able to outrun every other child on the field.
She competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver in the 10 km freestyle and 15 km pursuit competitions. In the freestyle competition on 15 February, she placed 51st with a 27:43.6 time (2:45.2 behind first). Four days later she came in 41st in the pursuit race, 4:13.1 behind the gold medal winner Marit Bjørgen of Norway. She also anchored the Canadian women's 4x5km relay and competed in the 30 km classic race.
Williams' best finish in the World Cup was tenth in a team sprint event at Canada in 2009 while her best individual finish was 22nd in a 15 km mixed pursuit event at that same event.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2010 | 26 | 50 | 40 | 45 | — | 15 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final |
| 2006 | 22 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 24 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 25 | 102 | 73 | NC | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 26 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — |