OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Colin Harrison (ornithologist)

Colin James Oliver Harrison (18 August 1926 – 17 November 2003) was an English ornithologist.
Harrison was born in London. He got a scholarship to grammar school, and then worked as a librarian and a teacher. He had been interested in birds since childhood, and joined an expedition to study autumn migration in Norway. He became a professional ornithologist at the age of 34 and became responsible for the care of the national collection of birds' nests and eggs in the Bird Room at the Natural History Museum at Tring, Hertfordshire. In 1966 he led the fourth of the series of Harold Hall Australian ornithological collecting expeditions.
Harrison later became interested in biogeography and the museum's avian paleontological collection, on which he published a number of articles with Cyril Walker. He studied and published on different aspects of bird behaviour, on plumage patterns, and on the bone structure of modern and fossil birds. He identified Eostrix vincenti in 1980.

## Bibliography (incomplete)

* Atlas of the Birds of the Western Palearctic (Collins, 1982)
* History of the Birds of Britain (Collins, 1988)
* A Field Guide to the Nests, Eggs and Nestlings of British and European Birds (Quadrangle, 1975)
# Prey Ampok Commune

Prey Ampok Commune (Khmer: ឃុំព្រៃអំពក) is a khum (commune) in Kiri Vong District, Takéo Province, Cambodia.

## Administration

As of 2019, Prey Ampok Commune has 9 phums (villages) as follows.
| No. | Code | Village | Khmer |
| 1 | 21040801 | Prey Lieb | ព្រៃលៀប |
| 2 | 21040802 | Khvav | ខ្វាវ |
| 3 | 21040803 | Trapeang Pring | ត្រពាំងព្រីង |
| 4 | 21040804 | Amrae | អំរ៉ែ |
| 5 | 21040805 | Soben | សុបិណ |
| 6 | 21040806 | Prey Ampok | ព្រៃអំពក |
| 7 | 21040807 | Thnal Louk | ថ្នល់លោក |
| 8 | 21040808 | Pump Edth | ពុម្ពអិដ្ឋ |
| 9 | 21040809 | Chheu Teal Phluoh | ឈើទាលភ្លោះ |
# Communauté de communes Les Avant-Monts

The Communauté de communes Les Avant-Monts is a communauté de communes in the Hérault département and in the Occitanie region of France. Its seat is in Magalas. Its area is 353.4 km$^2$. Its population was 27,144 in 2018.
It was created on 1 January 2017 by the merger of the Communauté de communes des Avant-Monts du Centre Hérault and the Communauté de communes Orb et Taurou. The Communauté de communes des Avant-Monts du Centre Hérault was created on 1 January 2013 through the merging of Communauté de communes Coteaux et Châteaux, Communauté de communes Framps 909 and Communauté de communes Faugères.

## Composition

The communauté de communes consists of the following 25 communes:
* Abeilhan
* Autignac
* Cabrerolles
* Causses-et-Veyran
* Caussiniojouls
* Faugères
* Fos
* Fouzilhon
* Gabian
* Laurens
* Magalas
* Margon
* Montesquieu
* Murviel-lès-Béziers
* Neffiès
* Pailhès
* Pouzolles
* Puimisson
* Puissalicon
* Roquessels
* Roujan
* Saint-Geniès-de-Fontedit
* Saint-Nazaire-de-Ladarez
* Thézan-lès-Béziers
* Vailhan
# Aleksander Silberg

Aleksander-Heinrich-Johann Silberg (30 April 1869 Narva – 24 January 1926 Tallinn) was a Russian and Estonian military personnel (Major-General).
After graduating from a commerce school in St. Petersburg, he conscripted himself to the Semyonov military unit (Estonian: Semjonovi kaardiväepolk).
He participated in World War I. In 1917 he has promoted to Major-General. During the war he joined to Nikolai Yudenich's Northwestern Army. In 1920 he moved to Estonia. He become the chief of Military Technology School (Estonian: sõjaväe Tehnikakool). Later he become the head of the military company Arsenal. In 1925 he retired. Silberg was buried in Kopli cemetery in the Tallinn suburb of Kopli.
Awards:
# Zhanbota Aldabergenova

Zhanbota Yerkinovna Aldabergenova (Kazakh: Жанбота Еркиновна Алдабергенова, Janbota Erkinovna Aldabergenova; born (1995-09-23)23 September 1995) is a Kazakh freestyle skier. She was born in Shymkent.
She competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics, where she placed sixth in the women's aerials.
# Charlotta Skjöldebrand

Charlotta Letitia Skjöldebrand née Ennes (29 June 1791 – 17 April 1866), was a Swedish court official. She served as Senior lady-in-waiting (överhovmästarinna) to Josefina, Queen of Sweden from 1835 to 1866.

## Life

Charlotta Skjöldebrand was the daughter of businessman Pehr Ennes (1753–1829) and Elisabet Margareta Brändström (1766–1822). She married Count Anders Fredrik Skjöldebrand (1757–1834) in 1811. She was the mother of artist and military officer Eric Bogislaus Skjöldebrand (1816-1868).
In 1836, she was appointed to succeed Elisabet Charlotta Piper (1787–1860), as senior lady-in-waiting to Crown Princess Josefina (1807–1876). She kept her office after the elevation of Queen Josefina in 1844 and into her widowhood in 1859.
Upon the succession of King Oscar I of Sweden in 1844, a number of reforms were introduced to subdue "the most spectacular pomp" and provocative grandeur of court life, and several courtly ceremonies, customs and rituals were abolished. Additionally, while the king allowed his mother the queen dowager to keep a full queen's household of the old standards and the use of the queen's apartments, most offices of both the king's and queen's household was left vacant for political reasons, and Charlotta Skjöldebrand was to introduce the reforms at a queen's court where the posts of married ladies-in-waiting (statsfru) was left vacant, leaving her without a deputy, and with only maids-of-honour (hovfröken) to supervise. She was in service during the Union of Sweden-Norway, but only served in Sweden: during their visits in Norway, the royal family left their Swedish entourage at the border and was welcomed by their Norwegian court staff, and Charlotta Skjöldebrand thus turned over her duties to her Norwegian equivalent Fanny Løvenskiold at such occasions.
Emil Key (1822–1892) described her in 1864–65:
    "One of these sons-in-law where count August Skiöldebrand. He was the son of the state secretary etc. A. F. Skiöldebrand. He has been brought to life to our epoch through the memoirs of Malla Silfverstolpe, as has his wife Laetitia Ennes. I saw her often during the winter of 1864–65, when I was basically at boarding house at the Åhlins, but spent my weekends and Sundays i the pleasant home of my aunt Ingeborg and uncle, the governor's residence at the royal palace. The elder countess Skiöldebrand's excellently beautiful youth portrait by Breda was displayed on the wall, but she was not more beautiful there than in the silvery haired old woman. Formerly the senior lady-in-waiting, she had funny court stories to tell and did not deny herself to spice them with many a charmingly performed expletive."
Charlotta Skjöldebrand was also active as a non-professional painter.
# Eun Seong-soo

Eun Seong-soo (Korean: 은성수; Hanja: 殷成洙; born 22 June 1993) is a South Korean football midfielder who plays for FC Anyang in K League 2.

## Club career

Eun joined Suwon Samsung Bluewings in 2016 and made his professional debut against Gamba Osaka in AFC Champions League on 24 February 2016.

## Club career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | continental | continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2016 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | KL Classic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | South Korea | South Korea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Ha Chang-duk

Ha Chang-duk (born 5 February 1982) is a South Korean fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil events at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Christopher Anderson (theologian)

Christopher Anderson (19 February 1782 – 18 February 1852) was a Scottish theological writer and preacher.

## Biography

He was born at Edinburgh, 19 February 1782, the son of William Anderson, a merchant. He began life in an insurance office, but gave up his secular work and studied for the ministry, with the aim of becoming a missionary: his background was formed by followers of Robert and James Haldane. Weak health prevented his accepting a missionary appointment, and he then became minister of a small congregation in Edinburgh, known as "English Baptists", at the Charlotte Chapel. He held this post until shortly before his death.
Anderson was interested in the Scottish Highlands, and was a founder of the Gaelic School Society. He established the independent Edinburgh Bible Society. He supported the Serampore mission in India, travelled to explain its objects, and collected funds on its behalf.
Anderson died on 18 February 1852. New York University would have sent him a diploma, but he refused it. At his death he left a collection of early English bibles.

## Works

Anderson published two memorials on the diffusion of the Scriptures in the Celtic languages; and, in 1828, a volume of Historical Sketches of the Native Irish. His major work was the Annals of the English Bible. It is now regarded as ethnocentric.
On 4 October 1835, the tercentary of the publication of the first complete English Bible by Myles Coverdale, Anderson published a sermon on The English Scriptures, their first reception and effects, including Memorials of Tyndale, Frith, Coverdale, and Rogers. He then undertook his extensive Annals, written from 1837 to 1845, when it was published in two volumes.
Another of Anderson's publications was The Domestic Constitution, on Christian family life.
# Johann Jakob Blumer

Johann Jakob Blumer (29 August 1819 in Glarus – 12 November 1875) was a Swiss statesman.
Blumer studied in Zürich, Bonn, and Berlin. In 1843 he was elected to the Landrat, and in 1861 became president of the Court of Appeals. Between 1861 and 1874 he completed his revision of the civil and criminal law of Switzerland, and subsequently he was chosen as President of the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland.

## Works

* Blumer, Johann Jakob (1850–1859). Staats- und Rechtsgeschichte der schweizerischen Demokratien oder der Kantone Uri, Schwyz, Unterwalden, Glarus, Zug und Appenzell: Das Mittelalter (in German). St. Gallen: Scheitlin und Zollikofer.
* Blumer, Johann Jakob (1877–1887) [First published 1863]. Handbuch des schweizerischen Bundesstaatsrechtes (in German). Schaffhausen: Fr. Hurter.
# Salah al-Din (Riyadh)

Salah al-Din (Arabic: صلاح الدين) was a neighborhood in northern Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, located east of al-Wahah and west of al-Wurud in the sub-municipality of al-Ulaya. The district was named after 12th century Muslim sultan Salah al-Din ibn Ayyub, the founder of Ayyubid dynasty. Along with the adjacent al-Wahah neighborhood, the district ceased to exist in May 2023 when both of them where conjoined to form the King Salman Neighborhood. Covering an area of almost 875 acres, it hosted the main office of the Ministry of Education and the premises of Riyadh College of Technology as well as Prince Sultan University.
It was renamed as King Salman Neighborhood by Saudi crown prince Mohammed bin Salman in May 2023 when it was conjoined with al-Wahah neighborhood to honor the legacy of King Salman bin Abdulaziz and his efforts to modernize Riyadh during his period in office as the governor of Riyadh Province between 1963 and 2011.

## Landmarks
### Diplomatic missions

* Embassy of Ukraine
* Embassy of Mozambique

### Mosques

* Umm Abdulaziz al-Theyab Mosque
* Salah al-Din Mosque

### Marketplaces

* Tamimi Markets
* eXtra store

### Institutes

* Riyadh College of Technology
* Prince Sultan University
* International Aviation Technical College

### Government offices

* Ministry of Education
# USS PCS-1376

USS PCS-1376 was the lead ship of her class of patrol minesweepers built for the United States Navy during World War II. Later in her career, she was named Winder after Winder, Georgia, becoming the only U.S. Navy ship of that name.

## History

PCS-1376 was laid down on 13 October 1942 at the Wheeler Shipbuilding Corporation in Whitestone, New York; launched on 3 April 1943, sponsored by Mrs. J. E. Flipse; and commissioned on 9 July 1943.
Following several days of trials, PCS-1376 departed Long Island for shakedown training in the vicinity of Cuba. At the conclusion of the cruise in August, she reported for duty as a school ship at the Submarine Chaser School located at Miami, Florida. The warship did double duty until the end of 1943 conducting anti-submarine patrols at night and training submarine chaser nucleus crews in the daytime. On New Year's Day 1944, she discontinued her nightly anti-submarine patrols and concentrated on preparing crews to man new submarine chasers. On 1 October 1944, she also gave up training duty but continued to support the schools mission by acting as an escort for larger ships conducting the actual at-sea training. That type of duty lasted until the cessation of hostilities of World War II in August 1945, at which time she resumed actual onboard training.
That assignment, however, endured for only two months. On 8 October 1945, she received orders to report for duty with the Atlantic Fleet Operational Training Command at Norfolk, Virginia. On 29 October, she began an extended availability, at the conclusion of which on 21 December the ship headed for Norfolk. By March 1946, the submarine chaser was homeported at Charleston, South Carolina, engaged in training naval reservists. However, by the beginning of 1947, she had moved back to Norfolk. On 28 February 1947, PCS-1376 was placed out of commission but remained active with the 5th Naval District Naval Reserve training program. On 10 June 1947, the ship was placed in service and continued her Naval Reserve training duties at Norfolk. On 4 January 1950, she was again placed out of service and was berthed at Norfolk. In May 1950, she was reassigned from the Norfolk Group, Atlantic Reserve Fleet, to the Green Cove Springs, Florida, Group. There, she remained until the middle of 1957.
On 15 February 1956, she received the name Winder. However, she carried that name only 19 months, because the ship was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 5 September 1957. She was sold for scrapping on 15 April 1958 to Mr. Fred Irvine of Miami, Florida.
# Charles Potter (entomologist)

Charles Potter FRES (3 January 1907 – 10 December 1989) was an English entomologist known for his work on stored product insects and their management. He devised a laboratory technique for standardized insecticide treatment using an atomized spray to cover a surface uniformly. The equipment he designed for this purpose is now known as the Potter spray tower.
Potter was born in England and worked on stored product insects at the Imperial College in London. In order to study insecticides and conduct bioassays he designed a precision spray applicator at Rothamsted Experimental Station where he was the head of the Insecticides and Fungicides Department. He identified and studied the photodegradation of natural pyrethroids and their synthetic analogs.
Potter received a Congressional Medal at the Third International Congress of Crop Protection, and from the UNESCO for his work on synthetic pyrethroids. He served as a president of the Association of Applied Biologists and as vice president of the Royal Entomological Society.
# Vahid Heydarieh

Vahid Heydarieh (Persian: وحید حیدریه, January 1, 1993) is an Iranian football defender, who currently plays for Persian Gulf Pro League club Persepolis and the Iran national under-23 football team.

## Club career
### Paykan

He was part of Paykan Academy. He had been promoted to first team after poor result in 2012–13 season. He made his debut for Paykan against Tractor Sazi on 31 December 2012.

### Persepolis

On 13 July 2015 Heydarieh joined Persian Gulf Pro League club Persepolis on a three-year contract. Heydarieh was injured for an extended period at the beginning of the season.

### Club career statistics

    As of 6 November 2015
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Paykan | Pro League | 2012–13 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Paykan | Division 1 | 2013–14 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
| Paykan | Pro League | 2014–15 | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Paykan | Total | Total | 48 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 2 |
| Persepolis | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2015–16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Malavan | Azadegan League | 2016-17 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Malavan | Azadegan League | 2017-18 | 31 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 4 |
| Malavan | Azadegan League | 2018-19 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Malavan | Total | Total | 64 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 4 |
| Foolad | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2019-20 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| Foolad | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2020-21 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Foolad | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2021-22 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Foolad | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2022-23 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 2 |
| Foolad | Persian Gulf Pro League | 2023-24 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Foolad | Total | Total | 100 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 119 | 4 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 214 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 240 | 10 |

## International career
### U20

He was part of Iran U–20 during 2012 AFC U-19 Championship qualification, 2012 CIS Cup, 2012 AFF U-19 Youth Championship and 2012 AFC U-19 Championship.

### U23

He invited to Iran U-23 training camp by Nelo Vingada to preparation for Incheon 2014 and 2016 AFC U-22 Championship (Summer Olympic qualification). He named in Iran U23 final list for Incheon 2014.

## Honours
### Foolad

* Hazfi Cup: 2020–21
* Iranian Super Cup: 2021
# Iowa's 41st Senate district

The 41st District of the Iowa Senate is located in eastern Iowa, and is currently composed of Cedar County, as well as parts of Muscatine and Scott Counties.

## Current elected officials

Kerry Gruenhagen is the senator currently representing the 41st District.
The area of the 41st District contains two Iowa House of Representatives districts:
* The 81st District (represented by Cherielynn Westrich)
* The 82nd District (represented by Jeff Shipley)
The district is also located in Iowa's 2nd congressional district, which is represented by Mariannette Miller-Meeks.

## Past senators

The district has previously been represented by:
* Hilarius Louis Heying, 1965–1966
* Vernon H. Kyhl, 1967–1970
* Earl G. Bass, 1971–1972
* William E. Gluba, 1973–1976
* Forrest F. Ashcraft, 1977–1978
* Patrick J. Deluhery, 1979–1982
* Julia Gentleman, 1983–1990
* Mary Kramer, 1991–1992
* Jack Hester, 1993–1994
* Nancy Boettger, 1995–2002
* Maggie Tinsman, 2003–2006
* David Hartsuch, 2007–2010
* Roby Smith, 2011–2012
* Mark Chelgren, 2013–2018
* Mariannette Miller-Meeks, 2019–2021
* Adrian Dickey, 2021–2023
* Kerry Gruenhagen, 2023-present
# Nothing But Ice

Nothing but ice ("Nothing except ice", "Nichego, krome l'da" Russian: Ничего́, кро́ме льда́) is a short science fiction story, written by Dmitri Bilenkin. It is also the name of a stories collection by Bilenkin.

## Characters and Events

Story discusses emotional experience of the starship crew members, who faced an interesting dilemma - to blow up the distant star in an immense scientific experiment with the consequences of destroying the planet which looks like a masterpiece of Nature or to leave the star system empty-handed losing the great opportunity of giving the Earth a key to the Universe. The story has an open end, i.e. no resolution of this dilemma is given.
# Leeward Islands moist forests

The Leeward Islands moist forests ecoregion (WWF ID: NT0134) covers the forested areas of the Leeward Islands on the northeastern edge of the Caribbean Sea, stretching from the Virgin Islands in the west to Guadeloupe to the southeast. The forested areas are typically in the core interior of the islands, and at the higher elevations of the volcanic islands. Non-forested lower elevations in the region receive less rainfall and are typically semi-arid. A notable feature of the ecoregion is its position in the main hurricane track. The frequent damage to trees produces in many places an uneven forest canopy, and an opening of the canopy that allows more pre-climax trees to grow.

## Location and description

The island groups with forests making up this ecoregion are:
* United States Virgin Islands (US) - western portion of the islands
* British Virgin Islands (UK) - western portion of the islands
* Saint Kitts and Nevis - the forested areas
* Antigua and Barbuda - a small portion of southern Antigua
* Montserrat (UK) - the central, mountainous areas
* Guadeloupe (Fr) - about 85% of Basse Terre, the western island
There are also small patches of moist forest on the smaller islands in the region. The Leeward Islands are formed on two arcs; the inner (western) arc features active volcanos and higher precipitation; the outer arc tend towards limestone-capped submerged volcanos and less precipitation.

## Climate

The ecoregion has a Tropical climate with individual islands having different levels of precipitation that classify them into either Tropical rainforest climate (Köppen climate classification (Af)), Tropical savanna climate - dry winter (Köppen climate classification (Aw)), or Tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification (Am)).

## Flora and fauna

Like many island chains, there are many endemic species in the ecoregion. Species diversity and endemism are higher on the larger islands, and those farther from the mainland, such as Guadeloupe. There are small patches of most forest on the smaller islands, such as Saba, and for this ecoregion the term 'moist forest' includes areas that might also be classified as rain forest or cloud forest. Common species are those of genus Miconia and Clusia. In less disturbed areas the common species is Dacroydes excelsa. At higher elevations, palm trees are common, such as the mountain cabbage palm Prestoea acuminata var. montana.
The most common mammals in the ecoregion are bats; the ten recorded species include the endangered Guadeloupe big brown bat (Eptesicus guadeloupensis) and the vulnerable Thomas's yellow-shouldered bat (Sturnira thomasi).

## Protected areas

Over 76% of this ecoregion (the forested areas, not the entire islands) is in an officially protected area, including:
* Virgin Islands National Park, in the US Virgin Islands
* Guadeloupe National Park, in Gaudeloupe
* Centre Hills (Forest Reserve on Montserrat)