OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flora Macdonald Reid

Flora Macdonald Reid or Flora M. Reid (1860 – 1938) was a British, Scottish painter and the sister of the artists John Robertson Reid and Elizabeth Reid.

## Life

Reid was born in London in 1860, to Scottish parents, and the family later moved to Edinburgh. She studied at the Trustees School of Art, and was also tutored by her brother John. In 1881 she and her siblings returned to London, where they lived in the Haverstock Hill area of the city. Later in her life she spent a decade in Cornwall, living in Looe and Polperro.

## Work

At the age of sixteen Reid exhibited work at the Royal Scottish Academy, at the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts from the age of 19, and at the Royal Academy from 20. She is recorded as showing paintings at the Royal Academy in 1900 with her paintings The Miller's Frau, A Wonderful Tale and A Man Convinced Against His Will, is of the Same Opinion Still. Her painting Faith (later named A Bruges Market Place) was included in the 1905 book Women Painters of the World.
Reid's painting Fieldworkers, 1883 (Fleming-Wyfold Foundation) was included in the Modern Scottish Women: Painters and Sculptors 1885-1965 exhibition at the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art in 2016.

## International reputation

Reid travelled and lived in Norway, France and Belgium, and was in 1900 awarded a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle (1900) in Paris.
Reid exhibited her work at the Palace of Fine Arts at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois.
Between 1895-1932 Reid exhibited six times at the Parisian Salon de Société des Artistes Français, frequently at the Royal Scottish Academy between 1877-1922, and in almost every year between 1880-1938 at the Royal Glasgow Institute of theFine Arts.

## Work in public collections

* The Flemish Lacemaker, Dudley Art Gallery, acquired 1894 by public subscription.
* Bruges, National Galleries of Scotland
* Market Scene, Bruges, National Galleries of Scotland
* A Cornish Fishwife, Manchester Art Gallery
# Fathabad Rural District

Fathabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان فتح آباد) may refer to:
* Fathabad Rural District (Fars Province)
* Fathabad Rural District (Baft County), Kerman province
* Fathabad Rural District (Kermanshah Province)
* Fathabad Rural District (Khatam County), Yazd province
# Mervyn Haisman

Mervyn Oliver Haisman (15 March 1928 – 29 October 2010) was a British screenwriter of film and television. Prior to this career he worked as an actor and managed a theatre company as well as working in insurance.

## Biography

Haisman was born in 1928 in London. An early television credit was an episode of Dr. Finlay's Casebook (1967) called The Forgotten Enemy. At about the same time he formed a writing partnership with Henry Lincoln, and together they were the authors of three 1960s Doctor Who stories during the Patrick Troughton years: The Abominable Snowmen, The Web of Fear and The Dominators. The latter script was their last contribution to the programme and, after disagreements with the production office, it was cut by an episode and credited to the pseudonym Norman Ashby. Haisman and Lincoln also worked together on episodes of Emergency Ward 10, but their writing partnership ended in the mid 1970s.
Haisman also wrote for many British television shows including The Onedin Line (on which he also worked as script editor), Howards' Way, and Swallows and Amazons Forever!; and on the horror movie Curse of the Crimson Altar, also known as The Crimson Cult (1968), again with Henry Lincoln.
Haisman provided script for the popular BBC series Jane (1982), starring Glynis Barber as the wartime comic strip pin up. He was to also write the second series Jane in the Desert (1984). The success of the TV series lead to Haisman writing for the movie Jane and the Lost City (1987), this time featuring Kirsten Hughes in the lead role.

### Death

Although Haisman died at the end of October 2010, his death was not reported by media until 9 December. He died in Valencia, Spain.
# Kinderle Cave

Kinderle Cave (Russian: 30-летия Победы, Киндерлинская, Bashkir: Киндерле) is the second longest cave in the Southern Urals. It is located on the territory of the Zilim Nature Park, 5 km from the village of Tashasti on the right bank of the Kinderle River in Bashkortostan, Russia. The cave was formed in the Devonian period and consists of 4 horizontal floors.
The entrance to the cave is located at an altitude of 94 m and is connected to an inclined tunnel. In the tunnel is a glacier measuring 720 square m and a thickness of 8 m. Various stalagmites grow on the glacier. The length of the cave is 8130 m, including 230 m under water. The volume of the cave is 229600 cubic meters, the floor area is 39400 square meters. The average width of the pass is 5.4 m, the height is 7.1 m. The amplitude of the corridors is 215 m, this is the deepest cave in the Urals. Around the cave grows cannabis, so the Bashkirs called the cave Kinderle. They kept meat on the glacier in the summer.
In 1974 the cave was studied by speleologists and the honor of celebrating the 30th anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany, the cave was named Victory Cave (Russian: Пещера Победа).
It is known that there are 67 caves on the territory of Zilim Nature Park. The most famous of them is the Kinderle Cave. The cave is visited by thousands of tourists every year. In 2010 a metal fence was installed to stabilize the ecological situation in the cave.
# Plekhanovo

Plekhanovo (Russian: Плеханово) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Plekhanovo, Lipetsk Oblast, a selo in Plekhanovsky Selsoviet of Gryazinsky District in Lipetsk Oblast; 52°38′N 39°51′E﻿ / ﻿52.633°N 39.850°E﻿ / 52.633; 39.850
* Plekhanovo, Novosibirsk Oblast, a village in Dovolensky District of Novosibirsk Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Oryol Oblast, a village in Uzkinsky Selsoviet of Znamensky District in Oryol Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Kungursky District, Perm Krai, a selo in Kungursky District of Perm Krai
* Plekhanovo, Usolsky District, Perm Krai, a village in Usolsky District of Perm Krai
* Plekhanovo, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Ashkovskoye Rural Settlement of Gagarinsky District in Smolensk Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Kireyevsky District, Tula Oblast, a village in Podosinovsky Rural Okrug of Kireyevsky District in Tula Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Leninsky District, Tula Oblast, a settlement in Khrushchevsky Rural Okrug of Leninsky District in Tula Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Tver Oblast, a village in Molodotudskoye Rural Settlement of Oleninsky District in Tver Oblast
* Plekhanovo, Tyumen Oblast, a selo in Plekhanovsky Rural Okrug of Yarkovsky District in Tyumen Oblast
# Alekos Vosniadis

Alekos Vosniadis (Greek: Αλέκος Βοσνιάδης; born 12 April 1961) is a Greek professional football manager who is the current manager of Super League 2 club AEL.
Vosniadis has won promotion to Super League 1, Greece's top division, on four occasions with Apollon Smyrnis, Niki Volou, Kerkyra, and Athens Kallithea.

## Career

Born in Thessaloniki, Vosniadis had a three-year tenure at local third division side Anagennisi Epanomi early into his managerial career, and he would lead Epanomi to promotion in the 2010/11 season, returning the club to the second division after a 29-year absence.
From Epanomi, Vosniadis moved to Apollon Smyrnis with immediate success, winning promotion to Super League 1 in the 2012/13 season.
In January 2014, Vosniadis took on Niki Volou midseason, and would help steer them to a second place finish in the 2013/14 season and promotion to Super League 1, bringing the club back to the top flight for the first time in 48 years.
Vosniadis would return to Apollon midway through the 2014/15 season with the club in the second division, narrowly missing out on promotion while making a run to the semi-finals of the 2014/15 Greek Cup where they were eliminated by Olympiacos.
In the 2015/16 season, Vosniadis would achieve his third promotion to the top division, this time with island side Kerkyra, finishing second in the table and edging out his former club Apollon. He would later return to the club in the middle of the 2017/18 Super League 1 season, earning 15 points from 16 league matches.
From 2018/19 through 2022/23, Vosniadis worked for Chania, Niki Volou, and Apollon in the second division, earning 52 wins and 33 draws from 116 league matches, equaling 1.63 points per match.
In July 2023, Vosniadis was appointed as manager of Athens Kallithea, eventually leading the team back to the first division for the first time in 18 years. In June 2024, AKFC announced that Vosniadis would not return for the following season, but thanked him for his "outstanding work."
# Durian Tunggal

Durian Tunggal is a mukim and town in Alor Gajah District, Malacca, Malaysia. 69% of the mukim (34.90414 km$^2$ (13.47656 sq mi)) is administered by Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council, while the rest is administered by Alor Gajah Municipal Council.

## Education

* Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (Main campus)
* Durian Tunggal National High School (Malay: Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Durian Tunggal)

## Infrastructures

| Name | Description |
| Durian Tunggal Reservoir | A reservoir with a capacity of 32,600,000 cubic metres (26,400 acre⋅ft) and whose inflow is the Malacca River. It is one of the main source of water supply to residents in Malacca. |
| Melaka International Motorsport Circuit (MIMC) | A motorsport racetrack which was built at a cost of RM 9.9 million and opened in 2009. |
# Spyros Baxevanos

Spyros Baxevanos (Greek: Σπύρος Μπαξεβάνος; born 17 January 1971) is a Greek professional football manager and former player. He is the father of Nikos Baxevanos.
# Best of Berlin 1979–1988

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Best of Berlin 1979–1988 is a compilation album by the American new wave band Berlin, released in 1988.
# Shardara

Shardara (Kazakh: Шардара, Şardara) is a town and the administrative center of Shardara District in Turkistan Region of central Kazakhstan. Population: 30,573 (2009 Census results); 25,452 (1999 Census results).

## Climate

Climate data for Shardara (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1973–present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 19.8 (67.6) | 22.5 (72.5) | 28.0 (82.4) | 35.9 (96.6) | 40.2 (104.4) | 43.6 (110.5) | 45.7 (114.3) | 44.3 (111.7) | 40.7 (105.3) | 41.0 (105.8) | 29.8 (85.6) | 19.6 (67.3) | 45.7 (114.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.7 (38.7) | 6.8 (44.2) | 14.4 (57.9) | 22.0 (71.6) | 28.7 (83.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 36.6 (97.9) | 35.1 (95.2) | 29.3 (84.7) | 21.6 (70.9) | 12.1 (53.8) | 5.0 (41.0) | 20.8 (69.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) | 1.9 (35.4) | 8.6 (47.5) | 15.6 (60.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 27.2 (81.0) | 29.2 (84.6) | 27.4 (81.3) | 21.4 (70.5) | 14.3 (57.7) | 6.6 (43.9) | 1.0 (33.8) | 14.6 (58.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −3.1 (26.4) | −1.7 (28.9) | 4.2 (39.6) | 10.5 (50.9) | 16.2 (61.2) | 20.8 (69.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 20.6 (69.1) | 14.7 (58.5) | 8.5 (47.3) | 2.5 (36.5) | −1.9 (28.6) | 9.5 (49.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −25.0 (−13.0) | −22.4 (−8.3) | −10.0 (14.0) | −3.6 (25.5) | −0.5 (31.1) | 6.0 (42.8) | 6.0 (42.8) | 5.6 (42.1) | 1.0 (33.8) | −7.4 (18.7) | −19.9 (−3.8) | −24.6 (−12.3) | −25.0 (−13.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 28.1 (1.11) | 36.8 (1.45) | 36.3 (1.43) | 29.1 (1.15) | 20.8 (0.82) | 5.5 (0.22) | 1.7 (0.07) | 1.0 (0.04) | 2.2 (0.09) | 9.2 (0.36) | 28.4 (1.12) | 31.0 (1.22) | 230.1 (9.06) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 5.0 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 42.2 |
| Source 1: NOAA ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Pogoda i Klimat (extremes) ||||||||||||||
# Public holidays in the Maldives

This is a list of holidays in Maldives.
* January 1 New Year's Day
* May 1 Labour Day
* July 26-27 Independence Day
* November 3 Victory Day
* November 11 Republic Day

## Dates set by the Islamic calendar

* Ramadan
* Eid al-Fitr
* Hajj Day
* Eid al-Adha
* Islamic New Year
* National Day (Qaumee Dhuvas)
* Birth of the Prophet
* The Day Maldives Embraced Islam
# Khatif

Khatif (Persian: خطيف) may refer to:
* Khatif, Kerman
* Khatif, Mazandaran
# Korsakovo, Korsakovsky District, Oryol Oblast

Korsakovo (Russian: Корсаково) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Korsakovsky District, Oryol Oblast, Russia. Population: 1,452 (2010 Census); 1,485 (2002 Census);
# Vladimir Tolmachyov (footballer)

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Tolmachyov (Russian: Владимир Александрович Толмачёв; born 22 May 1996) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Irkutsk.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Baikal Irkutsk on 12 March 2016 in a game against FC Yenisey Krasnoyarsk.
# Libertarian Party of Ohio

The Libertarian Party of Ohio (LPO) is the Ohio affiliate of the Libertarian Party. It is the fourth largest state affiliate of the Libertarian Party nationally and the third largest political party in Ohio.

## History

The Libertarian Party of Ohio (LPO) was the product of a women's project for limited government, organized in 1972 by Kay Harroff and fellow Randians of a chapter of Objectivists meeting regularly in Cleveland. In 1977, LPO member Elaine Lindsey won office as an independent to Circleville City Council. In 1982 LPO state chair Ann Leech achieved first ever ballot access with party brand. In its founding years, Ohio was a hotbed of Libertarian women activism. Over the years, a number of local candidates have been elected, while the Libertarian Party has been active in key issues, such as eminent domain.
In 2013, Todd Grayson was retained as City Council member for the northwest Ohio city of Perrysburg. He was at the time and continues through 2016, the Vice Chairman of the Libertarian Party of Wood County. He is the first registered Libertarian in Wood County to hold office.
In 2014, the Ohio Republican Party sought ways to have the LPO removed from the ballot. This includes Republicans connected to then-Governor Kasich having a part in the partisan challenge of Charlie Earl's primary efforts.
On July 12, 2018, the LPO regained minor party status after submitting more than 60,000 signatures. This allowed the LPO to host primaries and lowered the required petition signatures for ballot access. To retain ballot access, the party's gubernatorial candidate was required to earn at least three percent of the vote in the Ohio gubernatorial election, 2018, which he failed to do.

## Ballot access litigation

The LPO has sued secretaries of state from both major parties and won. The first case, Libertarian Party of Ohio v. Blackwell was decided in LPO's favor on September 6, 2006 and laid the legal framework for another victory on July 17, 2008 in Libertarian Party of Ohio v. Brunner. These victories required the Ohio Secretary of State to list minor party political candidates with party affiliation on the ballot without the strict petitioning requirements of major parties. In the 2008 presidential election this resulted in eight candidates on the ballot for president representing six political parties (along with two independents).
# Sirjan (disambiguation)

Sirjan is a city in Kerman Province, Iran.
Sirjan (Persian: سيرجان) may refer to:
* Sirjan County, in Kerman Province
* Sirjan, Birjand, South Khorasan
* Serijan, South Khorasan
# Shvedov

Shvedov (Russian: Шведов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Shvedova. The surname is derived from the word швед (shved, meaning "a Swedish person") and literally means Swede's. It may refer to:
* Alexandr Shvedov (born 1973), Kazakhstani water polo goalkeeper
* Anastasiya Shvedova (born 1979), Belarusian, formerly Russian, pole vaulter
* Grigory Shvedov (born 1976), Russian human rights activist and journalist
* Natalia Shvedova (1916–2009), Russian lexicographer
* Yaroslava Shvedova (born 1987), Kazakhstani tennis player of Russian origin
# Long Island Fury

Long Island Fury is an American women's soccer team, founded in 2005. The team is a member of the Women's Premier Soccer League, the second tier of women's soccer in the United States and Canada. The team plays in the Mid-Atlantic Division of the East Conference.
The team plays its home games at the Mitchel Athletic Complex in Uniondale, New York. The club's colors are red and navy blue.
The team is a sister organization of the men's Long Island Academy team, which plays in the National Premier Soccer League.

## Players
### Notable former players

The following former Fury players have played at the senior international and/or professional level:
* Michelle Betos
* Maia Cabrera
* Marie Curtin
* Christina DiMartino
* Gina DiMartino
* Allie Long
* Rebecca Moros
* Alex Singer
* Sue Weber

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs |
| 2006 | 2 | WPSL | 2nd, East North | Champions |
| 2007 | 2 | WPSL | 2nd, East North | Conference Semi-Finals |
| 2008 | 2 | WPSL | 1st, East Mid-Atlantic | Conference Semi Finals |

## Honors

* WPSL East Mid-Atlantic Division Champions 2008
* WPSL Champions 2006

## Coaches

* Paul Riley 2006–2008

## Stadia

* Mitchel Athletic Complex, Uniondale, New York 2008–present
* Kings Point 2008 (3 games)
* Michael Tully Field New Hyde Park, New York 2008 (1 game)
# European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange

The European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange (ECURIE) is the European early notification system in the event of a radiological or nuclear emergency.
The ECURIE system has two message types: an ECURIE Alert message, which implies an emergency notification under Euratom and an ECURIE Information message, which is a voluntary notification of smaller events and incidents. The possibility of sending ECURIE Information messages was introduced by the Commission in 2001. Since then, there have been more than 20 information messages.
In 1987, the European Council mandated an early notification and information exchange system that:
   requires from the ECURIE Member States that they promptly notify the European Commission (EC) and all the Member States potentially affected when they intend to take counter-measures in order to protect their population against the effects of a radiological or nuclear accident. The EC will immediately forward this notification to all Member States. Following this first notification, all Member States are required to inform the Commission at appropriate intervals about the measures they take and the radioactivity levels they have measured.
All 27 EU Member States have signed the ECURIE agreement, as well as Switzerland, Norway and North Macedonia. Iceland, Montenegro, Serbia, and Turkey have also been invited.
ECURIE is operated by the DG ENER of the European Commission with the Joint Research Centre responsible for technical development.

## Usage

* The first ever activation of the ECURIE (European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange) system was after a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) in the Krško Nuclear Power Plant in Slovenia on 4 June 2008. The power plant was safely shut down to a secure mode after a leak in the cooling circuit. According to the Slovenian Nuclear Safety Administration (the country's nuclear watchdog agency), no radioactive release into the environment occurred and none was expected. The event did not affect employees, the nearby population or the environment. Slovenian authorities immediately notified the proper international institutions, including the International Atomic Energy Agency and ECURIE. The EU then notified (through ECURIE) the remaining EU member states, issuing an EU-wide alert. Several news agencies around the world then reported on the incident. Surprisingly, the Croatian authorities were not directly informed about the incident, although Croatia is part of the ECURIE system. Many Croatians heard the news first through foreign media and expatriates. Krško is located a mere 15 km from the Croatian border.
* After an iodine-131 release at the Belgian Institut national des Radio-Eléments in Fleurus, 29 August 2008.
# Khmara Bay

Khmara Bay (Russian: Залив Хмары) is a small bay lying directly south of Zubchatyy Ice Shelf and Sakellari Peninsula, in Enderby Land, Antarctica. It was photographed by the Australian National Antarctic Research Expedition in 1956 and explored by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition in 1957. It was named by Soviet expedition after tractor driver Ivan F. Khmara, who lost his life when his tractor broke through the ice at Mirnyy Station in January 1956.
# Taheva Parish

Taheva Parish (Estonian: Taheva vald) was a rural municipality of Estonia, in Valga County. It occupied an area of 204.70 km$^2$ (79.04 sq mi) with a population of 925.
Politician and former member of the European Parliament Tunne Kelam (born 1936) was born in Taheva municipality.

## Settlements
### Villages

Hargla - Kalliküla - Koikküla - Koiva - Korkuna - Laanemetsa - Lepa - Lutsu - Nakatu - Ringiste - Sooblase - Taheva - Tõrvase - Tsirgumäe
* Hargla cemetery
* Hargla inn
* Taheva manor spirits cellar
* Laanemetsa village
# Ammawarune

Ammawarune (Sinhala: අම්මාවරුනේ) is a 2006 Sri Lankan Sinhala drama film directed by Dr. Lester James Peries and produced by Jagath Wijenayake for Silumina Films. It stars Malini Fonseka, and Pradeep Dharmadasa in lead roles along with Roshan Pilapitiya and Sanath Gunathilake. Music composed by veteran musician Premasiri Khemadasa. It is the last film directed by Lester James Pieris as well. The film screened in many countries such as Australia and New Zealand on a special request.

## Plot

Sumanawathie's elder son is a Buddhist monk. Her daughter has run from home and married a man who ignores and quarrels with the daughter. Sumanawathie's younger son Saliya gets a job as a soldier. Sumanawathi gets upset as she is left alone in her house. As the film progresses she gets to know that her son has disappeared during a war operation. Her health declines rapidly. After a long time, Saliya comes again to her home alive. Meanwhile her elder son is killed by terrorists when he travels with a team to distribute goods to the poor people.

## Cast

* Malini Fonseka as Sumanawathie
* Pradeep Dharmadasa as Kashyapa Hamuduruvo
* Roshan Pilapitiya as Saliya
* Gayani Gisanthika as Premalatha
* Asoka de Zoysa as Ranbanda
* Tissa Abeysekara as Ven. Rathanapala Thero
* Sanath Gunathilake as Doctor
* Douglas Ranasinghe as Divisional Secretary
* Manjula Kumari as Sunanda
* Daya Thennakoon as Appuhamy
* Sarath Kothalawala as Rogus
* Thesara Jayawardane as Doctor's wife
* Palitha Silva as AGA officer
# Annie Rose Laing

Annie Rose Laing née Annie Rose Low (20 January 1869 – 1946) was a Scottish artist, known for her paintings of landscapes, children and interiors.

## Biography

Laing was born in Glasgow and studied at the Glasgow School of Art from 1888 to 1894, when she won a Haldane Travelling Scholarship which allowed her to study in Paris under Jean-Paul Laurens. Laing subsequently lived at Frascati in Italy and in London for a time but most of her life was spent in Glasgow. She joined the Glasgow Society of Lady Artists in 1908, the same year in which she married the artist James Garden Laing. Laing mostly exhibited her work in Scotland, being a regular exhibitor with the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts and, less frequently, with both the Royal Scottish Academy and the Aberdeen Artists Society. Laing also took part in exhibitions in both Munich and Rome during 1911 and at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool and had at least three works shown at the Royal Academy in London. She died at Uckfield in Sussex. The Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum in Glasgow holds examples of her paintings.

## Gallery

* Interior, oil on canvas 38 x 28 cm
* After Rehearsal (ca. 1922), oil on canvas 74 x 61.4 cm
* Lady at the Breakfast Table, oil on canvas 68 x 58 cm
* The Mirror (ca. 1919), oil on canvas 66 x 53.3 cm