OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sharqelet

Sharqelet (Persian: شارقلت) is a village in, and the capital of, Lafur Rural District of the Central District of North Savadkuh County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 136 in 38 households, when it was in the former Shirgah District of Savadkuh County. The following census in 2011 counted 201 people in 61 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 179 people in 60 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of North Savadkuh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District.
# Muhammad Faiyaz Ali Khan

Nawab Sir Muhammad Faiyaz Ali Khan Bahadur KCIE KCVO CSI CBE (1851–1922) was a Nawab of Pahasu, a member of the Governor General's Council of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh and Member of the Legislative council of the United Provinces.

## Early life

Faiyaz Ali Khan was born to Sir Muhammad Faiz Ali Khan in 1851 in a Muslim Rajput family belonging to Lalkhani branch.
He had two wives and had 3 children from his first wife and one child from 2nd wife Khan.

## Positions

* 1898-1902: Member of Legislative council of United Provinces
* 1898-1900: Member of Governors General's Legislative council
Khan was appointed Foreign Minister of Jaipur State Council in 1901 of Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh II (1880-1922).
In 1902, he was chosen to represent the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh at the coronation in London of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra.

## Honours and decorations

* January 1903: Companion of the Order of the Star of India (CSI)
* June 1907: Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (KCIE)
* December 1911: Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO)
* January 1919: Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
He was honoured with the titles of Khan Bahadur and Mumtaz-ud-Daula.

## Philanthropy

He was noted for his philanthropic works and had devoted a large estate for charitable purpose. He also founded an Anglo-vernacular school at Pahasu in 1899. He had donated large amount for public and charitable purposes.
He also build the Mumtaz hostel of Aligarh Muslim University. And it is named after his name only. He also served as President of Board of Trustees of Aligarh Muslim University.
# Chah Darreh

Chah Darreh (Persian: چاهدره or چاه دره) may refer to:
* Chah Darreh, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province
* Chah Darreh, Zanjan
# Simfy

Simfy Music was a music subscription service available in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, It was available as a website and also had clients for iPhone, Android, and BlackBerry which can play streaming music or cache songs for offline playback. The web-based service also offered a cross-platform client based on Adobe Air. Its library had content from the four major record labels, as well as the Merlin Network and aggregators such as The Orchard, and Finetunes. Simfy also offered social networking, allowing users to share playlists and follow others to see what music they listen to. In June 2014, MTN partnered with Simfy for streaming music
On 1 May 2015, Simfy changed its music catalog. The official website now only shows a message, that Simfy continues to only offer a "limited number of songs" and redirects all users to Deezer. According to Bundesanzeiger, the company is in liquidation since April 2015.
Simfy Africa continued to operate and was brought by MTN Group in 2018.

## Similar organizations

* Deezer
* Grooveshark
* Jango
* Last.fm
* MOG
* Qobuz
* rara.com
* Rdio
* Rhapsody
* simfy africa
* Spinlet
* Spotify
* WIMP (music streaming service)
* Xbox Music
* MyMusic.com.ng
# Mount Peck

Mount Peck, is a mountain in the Tower of London Range of the Muskwa Ranges of the Northern Canadian Rockies in British Columbia. Until 1987 it was named Mount Stalin, when its name was changed to recognize Don Peck, a trapper, guide and outfitter from the area. This renaming occurred as a result of the advocacy of Dr Lubomyr Luciuk and Dr Bohdan Kordan, with the support of the Ukrainian Canadian Civil Liberties Association. It has a prominence of 582 metres (1,909 ft). Its line parent is Constable Peak, 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) away.
# Central New South Wales languages

The Central New South Wales languages (Central NSW) are a largely geographic grouping of Australian Aboriginal languages within the traditional Pama–Nyungan family, partially overlapping the Kuri subgroup of the Yuin–Kuric languages.
The languages most often included are:
* Wiradhuric (Wiradhuri, Ngiyambaa, Gamilaraay)
* Dyangadi (Dyangadi, Nganyaywana)
* Worimi (Worimi, Awabakal)
* Muruwarri
* Barranbinja
Bowern and Atkinson use the term Central NSW to group the Wiradhuric languages with Muruwaric. Elsewhere it is known as Central Inland NSW.
# Armin Hadipour

Armin Hadipour Seighalani (Persian: آرمین هادی‌پور صیقلانی; born 12 August 1994) is an Iranian Taekwondo athlete who won a silver medal at the 2017 World Taekwondo Championships. He has qualified to represent Iran at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the Men's 58 kg category.
Hadipour becomes tops off Student athletes of the 2010s list of FISU for winning 3 consecutive Gold Medals at 2015, 2017 and 2019 Universiade.
# Mei Matsunami

Mei Matsunami (松波 芽依, born 20 November 2003) is a field hockey player from Japan.

## Personal life

Mei Matsunami was born on 20 November 2003, in the Gifu Prefecture.

## Career
### Domestic league

In the Japanese national league, Matsunami represents the Crowning Glories.

### Under–21

Matsunami made her junior international debut in 2023. She made her first appearances for the Japanese U–21 team during a test series against Australia in the Gold Coast. She went on to represent Japan again at the Junior Asian Cup in Kakamigahara, winning a bronze medal. To close out 2023, Matsunami represented Japan again at the FIH Junior World Cup in Santiago, concluding the tournament with a seventh place finish.

### Cherry Blossoms

In 2024, Matsunami was named in the senior national team for the first time. She will make her international debut at the Asian Champions Trophy in Rajgir.
# South View High School

South View High School is a 9–12 public high school in Hope Mills, North Carolina, United States. It is a member of Cumberland County Schools (CSS). Adjacent to South View High School is South View Middle School. Enrollment of students is approximately 1900, placing the school under the NCHSAA 4A classification.

## Academic programs

Academic programs in the school include the International Baccalaureate Academy and the Academy of Public Safety and Security. The principal is Phyllis Jackson.

## Athletics

* Basketball
* Wrestling
* Football
* Soccer
* Volleyball
* Baseball
* Golf
* Softball
* Track and field
* Swimming

## Notable alumni

* Garry Battle, professional football player
* Jeff Capel, former basketball player at Duke University and now college coach
* Jeremy Cox, professional football player
* Charles Kirby, professional football player
# Bigge (river)

Bigge is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows into the Lenne in Finnentrop.
# Barakuh Rural District

Barakuh Rural District (Persian: دهستان براكوه) is in Jolgeh-ye Mazhan District of Khusf County, South Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Gol.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Khusf District of Birjand County) was 3,919 in 1,283 households. There were 2,496 inhabitants in 946 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,406 in 913 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Khusf County. The rural district was transferred to the new Jolgeh-ye Mazhan District. The most populous of its 68 villages was Gol, with 489 people,
# The Roundheads

The Roundheads is a BBC Books original novel written by Mark Gatiss and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It features the Second Doctor, Ben, Jamie, and Polly.

## Synopsis

Landing in December 1648 after the end of Second English Civil War, the TARDIS crew gets involved with intrigue involving both the victorious Oliver Cromwell and the doomed Charles I.
# Susurluk

Susurluk is a municipality and district of Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its area is 652 km$^2$, and its population is 37,724 (2022). It is famous for its production of soap and dairy products. The highway from Istanbul to İzmir passes through Susurluk. In Turkey Susurluk is known for its 'tost' (susurluk tostu) - a toasted cheese sandwich with tomato paste, and for its foamy ayran. The mayor is Hakan Yıldırım Semizel (CHP).

## History

Originally, the place where Susurluk is now located was an empty area of forest and swamp belonging to Karasi Bey. Under Bey's grandchildren, it was managed as a farm called Susığırlık. Later, in 1634, with raiders coming from Karaman, Hacı Hatip Oğulları, settled here. While Susığırlık was only a farm, it began to serve as a rest stop for caravans passing to Bursa and Istanbul. Later, it became crowded with Bulgarian and Caucasian immigrants who migrated to Anatolia during the 1858 and 1878 Turkish-Russian war and Turkmen tribes that were later settled by Ahmed Vefik Pasha.

### 1996 scandal

On 3 November 1996 a car crash in the town made news headlines as the dead and injured included a parliamentary deputy, a right-wing gang leader, a former beauty queen and a senior police officer.
The resulting political and social turmoil has come to be known as the Susurluk scandal, and the accident was described as definite proof of a link between politics, organized crime and the bureaucracy, known in Turkish as the derin devlet ("deep state").
Several people, including three former special forces members, were convicted of illegal activities and served prison terms.

## Composition

There are 54 neighbourhoods in Susurluk District:
* Alibey
* Asmalıdere
* Aziziye
* Babaköy
* Balıklıdere
* Beyköy
* Bozen
* Burhaniye
* Buzağılık
* Danaveli
* Demirkapı
* Dereköy
* Duman
* Ekinlik
* Eminpınarı
* Esentepe
* Göbel
* Gökçeağaç
* Gökçedere
* Günaydın
* Gürece
* Han
* İclaliye
* Ilıcaboğazı
* Kalfaköy
* Karaköy
* Karapürçek
* Karşıyaka
* Kayalıdere
* Kayıkçı
* Kepekler
* Kirazköy
* Kışla
* Kocapınar
* Kulat
* Kurucaoluk
* Muradiye
* Odalıdam
* Okçugöl
* Ömerköy
* Orta
* Paşaköy
* Reşadiye
* Söğütçayırı
* Söve
* Sülecik
* Sultançayırı
* Sultaniye
* Ümiteli
* Yağcı
* Yahyaköy
* Yaylaçayırı
* Yeni
* Yıldız
# Bourbonnais Creole

Bourbonnais Creole is the group of French-based creole languages spoken in the western Indian Ocean. The close relation of the languages is from the similar historical and cultural backgrounds of the islands. The name is derived from the former name of Réunion Island: Bourbon Island before 1793. Another name is Mascarene Creole, as the predominant island group is called the Mascarenes.
There are six languages in this group:
* Agalega Creole
* Chagossian Creole
* Mauritian Creole
* Réunion Creole
* Rodriguan Creole
* Seychellois Creole
# Mazayev

Mazayev (Russian: Маза́ев; masculine) or Mazayeva (Маза́ева; feminine) is a Russian surname. Variants of this surname include Mazaev/Mazaeva, Masajew/Masajewa and Masaev/Masaeva. The following people share this surname:
* Musa Mazayev (born 1977), former Russian footballer
* Sergey Mazayev (born 1959), Russian singer
# East Basin, Utah

East Basin is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP) in Summit County, Utah, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
It is in the southwest part of the county, bordered to the northwest by Silver Summit and to the southwest by Snyderville. It is 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Park City. Interstate 80 forms the northwest border of the CDP; the highway leads northeast 15 miles (24 km) to Coalville and west 26 miles (42 km) to Salt Lake City. U.S. Routes 40 and U.S. Route 189 turn south from I-80 at Silver Creek Junction along the northwest edge of the CDP; the U.S. highways lead south 16 miles (26 km) to Heber City.
East Basin is drained by Silver Creek, which flows north to the Weber River, carving a canyon followed by Interstate 80.

## Education

Different portions of the CDP are in the North Summit School District, the Park City School District, and the South Summit School District. Park City High School is the Park City district's comprehensive high school.
# Cham-e Murt

Cham-e Murt (Persian: چم مورت) may refer to:
* Cham-e Murt, Afrineh
* Cham-e Murt, Mamulan
# Merbromin

Merbromin (marketed as Mercurochrome, Merbromine, Mercurocol, Sodium mercurescein, Asceptichrome, Supercrome, Brocasept and Cinfacromin) is an organomercuric disodium salt compound used as a topical antiseptic for minor cuts and scrapes and as a biological dye. Readily available in most countries, it is no longer sold in Switzerland, Brazil, France, Iran, Germany, Denmark, or the United States, due to its mercury content.

## Uses

Merbromin's best-known use is as a topical antiseptic to treat minor wounds, burns, and scratches. It is also used in the antisepsis of the umbilical cord, and the antisepsis of wounds with inhibited scar formation, such as neuropathic ulcers and diabetic foot sores. When applied on a wound, it stains the skin a distinctive carmine red, which can persist through repeated washings. Due to its persistence and to its lethality to bacteria, Merbromin is useful on infections of the fingernail or toenail.
In 1998, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration reclassified merbromin from "generally recognized as safe" to "untested," due to a lack of recent studies or updated supporting information. Consequently, its use in the United States has been superseded by other agents (e.g., povidone iodine, benzalkonium chloride, chloroxylenol).

## Synthesis

Merbromin is synthesized by combining dibromofluorescein with mercuric acetate and sodium hydroxide or, alternatively, through action of the mercuric acetate upon (or combining with) sodium dibromofluorescein. Because of its anionic character, it is chemically incompatible with acids, the majority of alkaloid salts and most local anesthetics.

## Mercurochrome

Merbromin is sold under the trade name Mercurochrome (in which the suffix "-chrome" denotes "color"). The name is also commonly used for over-the-counter antiseptic solutions consisting of merbromin (typically at 2% concentration) dissolved in either ethyl alcohol (tincture) or water (aqueous).
Its antiseptic qualities were discovered in 1918 by Hugh H. Young, a physician at Johns Hopkins Hospital. The chemical soon became popular among parents and physicians for everyday antiseptic uses, in part because the dye component made it easy to see where the antiseptic had been applied.
On 19 October 1998, citing potential for mercury poisoning, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reclassified merbromin from "generally recognized as safe" to "untested," effectively halting its distribution within the United States. Sales were subsequently halted in Brazil (2001), Germany (2003), and France (2006). It remains readily available in most other countries.
Within the United States, products such as Humco Mercuroclear ("Aqueous solution of benzalkonium chloride and lidocaine hydrochloride") play on the brand recognition history of Mercurochrome but substitute other ingredients with similar properties. In Canada, Jean Coutu Group markets a chlorhexidine solution under the name Mercurochrome.
# Eskander Mzoughi

Eskander Mzoughi (Arabic: اسكندر مزوغي; born October 12, 2003) is a footballer who plays for Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club AS Soliman. Born in Canada, he has represented Tunisia at youth international level.

## Early life

Mzoughi was born in Montreal and grew up in Quebec City. He began playing youth soccer in Canada at age seven with CS Phénix des Rivières. He moved to Belgium at the age of 10 with his family and soon after joined the youth system of OH Leuven.

## Club career

In January 2023, he joined Valour FC of the Canadian Premier League. He made his debut on May 6, 2023 against the HFX Wanderers.
In 2024, he joined Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club AS Soliman.

## International career

Mzoughi was born in Canada to parents of Tunisian descent, and also holds Belgian citizenship, having obtained it during his time in Belgium.
In 2020, he had discussions with the Canadian Soccer Association in regards of a development program in preparation for the 2026 FIFA World Cup and was also invited to a camp with the Canada U20 team, however, the camp was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In May 2021, he was called up to the Tunisia U20 team for the 2021 Arab Cup U-20, but he was injured in the first match and missed the remainder of the tournament. He was also called up for the 2021 UNAF U-20 Tournament, where Tunisia won the tournament. He made five appearances for the side that year.
# Bostanabad (disambiguation)

Bostanabad (Persian: بستان آباد) is a city in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran.
Bostanabad may also refer to:
* Bostanabad, Kermanshah
* Bostanabad, Qom
* Bostanabad County, an administrative subdivision of East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
# Edith Elkind

Edith Elkind is an Estonian computer scientist and the Ginni Rometty Professor of Computer Science at Northwestern University in Evanston. She is known for her work in algorithmic game theory and computational social choice.

## Education and career

As a high school student, Elkind competed for the Estonian team in the International Mathematical Olympiads in 1992 and 1993. She earned a master's degree at Moscow State University in 1998, and completed her Ph.D. in 2005 from Princeton University. Her dissertation, Computational Issues in Optimal Auction Design, was supervised by Amit Sahai.
After completing her Ph.D., she was a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Warwick, the University of Liverpool, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She became a lecturer at the University of Southampton and an assistant professor at Nanyang Technological University. She moved to Oxford in 2013, as a non-tutorial fellow of Balliol College, Oxford. She was awarded the title of professor by Oxford in 2016. She moved to Northwestern University in November 2024.

## Book

With Georgios Chalkiadakis and Michael J. Wooldridge, Elkind is an author of Computational Aspects of Cooperative Game Theory (Morgan & Claypool, 2012).

## Honours

Elkind is a Fellow of the European Association for Artificial Intelligence.
# Prince Baltasar Carlos in the Riding School

Prince Baltasar Carlos in the Riding School, Spanish: La lección de equitación del príncipe Baltasar Carlos, is a painting by Diego Velázquez, painted at the Palacio del Buen Retiro outside Madrid, probably in 1636.$^{:272}$ There are two versions of the painting, one on loan to the National Gallery in London, the other in the Wallace Collection in the same city;$^{:20}$ the latter is sometimes attributed to the studio of Velázquez, sometimes to Velázquez himself.$^{:272}$

## History

The original version of the work was loaned to the National Gallery in London in 2007–2008.$^{:20}$
The first documented mention of the later version is in a letter written in 1828 from Madrid by the Scottish artist David Wilkie, who described it as a "duplicate" of the painting in the possession of Robert Grosvenor, 2nd Earl Grosvenor.$^{:266}$ In 1856 it was bought by Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford, at a sale of the effects of the poet Samuel Rogers, and so passed into the Wallace Collection.

## The paintings

Both versions of the painting show the Infante Baltasar Carlos, at the age of about seven, on horseback in front of the Palacio del Buen Retiro outside Madrid; behind him is a dwarf. The horse is performing a levade, one of the "airs above the ground" of the haute école of classical dressage.$^{:5:37}$
In middle ground of the original version, Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares, first minister to the King and riding-master to the prince, receives a lance – which he will then hand to his charge – from Alonso Martínez de Espinar, identified from an engraving, by Juan de Noort [es], on the frontispiece of his treatise on archery;$^{:271}$ they are watched by Juan Mateos, identified from an engraving by Pedro Perete on the title page of his treatise on hunting.$^{:271}$ Behind them, on a balcony of the palace, stand King Philip IV and Queen Isabel.$^{:272}$
# Ebrahim Kandi

Ebrahim Kandi (Persian: ابراهيم كندي) may refer to:
* Ebrahim Kandi, Germi
* Ebrahim Kandi, Meshgin Shahr
* Ebrahim Kandi-ye Olya, Parsabad County
* Ebrahim Kandi-ye Sofla, Parsabad County
* Ebrahim Kandi-ye Vosta, Parsabad County
# Karghond

Karghond (Persian: كرغند) is a village in, and the capital of, Karghond Rural District of Nimbeluk District, Qaen County, South Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,428 in 675 households. The following census in 2011 counted 3,253 people in 941 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,852 people in 902 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Collection of the Materials for Description of Places and Tribes of the Caucasus

Collection of the Materials for Description of Places and Tribes of the Caucasus (Russian: Сборник материалов для описания местностей и племён Кавказа, romanized: Sbornik materialov dlya opisaniya mestnostey i plemen Kavkaza or shortly СМОМПК) was an Orientalist journal that was published by the Office of the Caucasian Educational District in Tbilisi from 1881 to 1926.
Since 1881, the trustee of the Caucasian educational district Kirill Yanovsky (1822-1902) was in charge of the publication. The journal contained extensive material for the history, archeology, linguistics and ethnography of the Caucasus, essays on their history. Of great scientific interest are dictionaries and texts of the Caucasian peoples, legends about Narts, Great Russian and foreign songs, articles and materials about the life and customs of Armenians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis, Ossetians, Mountain Jews, Svans, Udis and other Caucasian peoples. The multi-volume work contains information about everyday life, writing, way of life, customs, folklore and much more that was collected by researchers after the final conquest of the Caucasus. The publication contains descriptions of villages and cities, essays on their history, life and crafts of the population. Historical, lyrical, everyday and ritual songs, legends reveal the beauty of the language and the spiritual essence of the peoples of the Caucasus.
The scientific value of this edition was recognized by Professor Vsevolod Miller in extensive reviews published in the "Journal of the Ministry of Public Education" in 1893. The magazine was published from 1881 to 1915 in Tbilsi in the printing house of the Main Directorate of the Viceroy of the Caucasus, but due to the war its publication was stopped. Only in 1926, thanks to the association of the North Caucasian mountain local lore organizations in Makhachkala, the 45th issue was published, and in 1929 - the 46th issue. From 1893 until 1915, the collection was published with a preface by Lev Lopatinsky. The main part of the authors of the publication are teachers, mostly teachers of local Caucasian schools and gymnasiums, who collected and recorded various materials. The period of publication of the journal was different, as materials accumulated, approximately 1-2 issues per year.
# Ariwoola

Ariwoola Ariwoola is a Nigerian surname of Yoruba origin meaning "The herald of wealth". It symbolises someone whose presence bring attention to prosperity, success, or fortune. The name is derived from “ariwo” (noise or herald) and “ọlá” (wealth, success, or notability), giving it the morphological structure ariwo-ọlá.

## Notable people with the surname

* Olukayode Ariwoola, Chief Justice Federal Republic of Nigeria (from 2022 –2024)