OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis Eberhard

Dennis Eberhard (1943-2005) was an American composer. In his youth he was crippled by polio, which contributed to respiratory problems that contributed to his death in 2005. Eberhard was an active composer for more than 30 years and was a member of the Cleveland Composers Guild and Vox Novus.

## Education

He was educated at Cleveland Institute of Music, Kent State University, the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and the Chopin Institute in Warsaw, Poland. His teachers included: Marie Martin, Frederic Coulter, Salvatore Martirano, Wlodzimierz Kotonski, Gordon Mumma and Herbert Brün.

## Career

Composing both concert music and music for film and theater, Mr. Eberhard also worked with John Cage and Lejaren Hiller, participating in the realization of their compositions Music Circus and HPSCHD. He taught at the University of Illinois, Western Illinois University, the University of Nebraska, Oberlin Conservatory of Music, and Cleveland State University, while lecturing widely on his own music at such institutions as the Cleveland Institute of Music, Cornell University, Penn State, the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, the University of New Mexico, and the São Paulo State University in Brazil.

## Awards and recognitions

In his lifetime he received a Fulbright Grant, a Rome Prize Fellowship, two grants from the National Endowment for the Arts, five grants from the Ohio Arts Council, three MacDowell Colony Residency Grants, the Cleveland Arts Prize, the 1990 Award of Achievement in Classical Music from Northern Ohio Live Magazine, and the 1993 Distinguished Alumnus Award from Kent State University. His music and papers are housed at the Sousa Archives and Center for American Music at the University of Illinois at Urbana—Champaign.

## Discography

Piano Concerto / Prometheus Wept - Dennis Eberhard - Naxos American Classics - 2004
Shadow of the Swan - Piano concerto
* I. The Fall
* II. Requiem
* III. Quickening
Dinova, Halida, piano St. Petersburg Cappella Symphony Orchestra Tchernoushenko, Alexander, Conductor
Prometheus Wept Migunov, Peter, bass St. Petersburg Cappella Symphony Orchestra Tchernoushenko, Alexander, Conductor

## Articles and reviews

* "Recital: Alice Giles", by Will Crutchfield, The New York Times, October 29, 1987
* "MUSIC: CLEVELAND COMPOSERS", by Tim Page, The New York Times, February 21, 1983
# Mehrabad Rural District

Mehrabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان مهرآباد) may refer to:
* Mehrabad Rural District (Damavand County), Tehran province
* Mehrabad Rural District (Abarkuh County), Yazd province
# River Rhiw

The River Rhiw (Welsh: Afon Rhiw meaning 'slope river' or 'stream river') is a short river in the north of Powys in Wales. Two headwater tributaries both named Afon Rhiw flow east to join at Dwyrhiew and then continue in a generally easterly direction to join the River Severn east of Berriew (Welsh: Aberriw ‘mouth of the Rhiw’). The northern Rhiw emerges from Llyn y Bugail (Welsh: ‘lake of the shepherd’) on Mynydd Waun Fawr whilst the southern Rhiw rises near Mynydd Dwyriw. The combined river flows past the hamlets of New Mills (Welsh: Felin Newydd), Manafon and Pant-y-ffridd, accompanied by the B4390 road all the way to Berriew. Other tributaries include the Nant Wtre-wen, Crygnant, Nant y Llyn Mawr and Dolgar Brook. It is bridged and forded at numerous points, one of which is an aqueduct carrying the Montgomery Canal over it at Berriew. At the eastern end of the river is Glansevern Hall and gardens.

## Etymology

The Welsh word rhiw means 'slope' in which case it would be 'slope river' but it is suggested that it may be derived from a British word riu meaning stream. The modern anglicised name Berriew is derived from Aberriw ('aber' + mutated 'rhiw' signifying 'mouth of the Rhiw') 52°36′17″N 3°20′38″W﻿ / ﻿52.6046°N 3.3440°W﻿ / 52.6046; -3.3440
# Saba Hamedy

Saba Hamedy (Persian: صبا حامدی) is the Trending News Editor for NBC News Digital. She previously worked as a national news editor for CNN Digital and co-author of The Point newsletter and as a breaking news reporter for CNN Politics.
She also worked at HuffPost as a news assignment editor based out of Los Angeles, and at Mashable as an entertainment reporter. Her first job was at the Los Angeles Times, where she wrote about the Iranian community, national news, and the business of Hollywood and digital entertainment, including TV and the box office. She is an avid TV and movie watcher.
She was editor-in-chief of “The Daily Free Press” while at Boston University. She had also been editorial intern for the Christian Science Monitor and The Arizona Republic.

## Education

* Santa Monica High School, Santa Monica High School, diploma, 2009
* Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, B.S. in journalism and B.A. in political science, 2013
# Ferdinand Rebay

Ferdinand Rebay (11 June 1880 – 6 November 1953) was an Austrian composer, music teacher, choir director, and pianist.

## Biography
### Early years

His father, also named Ferdinand Rebay (1851–1914), was an Austrian singer, writer, and composer, and was partner with Adolf Robitschek in the Vienna publishing firm Rebay & Robitschek.
In 1890, at the age of ten, young Ferdinand Rebay became a chorister at Heiligenkreuz Abbey, south of Vienna. Over the next five years he received a thorough musical education and became a solo alto.
In 1901 he joined Joseph Hofmann's piano class at the Vienna Conservatory (today's Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst). He then studied composition at the Vienna Conservatory (of the Society for the Friends of Music) with Robert Fuchs, and also studied with Josef Wöss and Eusebius Mandyczewski.
In 1904 he concluded his studies, with his final academic work, Erlkönig, for large orchestra, which Fuchs labelled the finest work to have been produced in his 29 years at the Conservatory. During his studies with Fuchs, Rebay was awarded a number of prizes, including the Brahms Prize and a Silver Medal from the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde.

### Professional career

After graduating in 1904, Rebay became choir master of the Wiener Chorvereins. Some years later, in 1915, he took on the same rôle with the Wiener Schubertbund, remaining in the post until 1920, when he was appointed to the Vienna Music Academy. He was also a private piano and theory teacher and instructor at the Schwender piano school. In addition, he made piano reductions for Breitkopf & Härtel, Universal Edition, Schott (Korngold operas).
From 1921 he was instructor for piano and singing at the academy, now University, of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna (also known as the Vienna Music Academy). Among his notable pupils was soprano Maria Tauberová. In 1929 he became professor for didactic methods, pedagogical literature, and in 1933 member of the disciplinary commission. In 1938 his contract was not renewed, and only in 1945 was he able to resume teaching at the academy. He retired in 1946, and died in poverty and obscurity on 6 November 1953 in Vienna. A part of the musical estate of Rebay is in the music library of the convent Heiligenkreuz.

### Music

* Sonata in c for Violin and Guitar (year unknown)
* Sonata in e for Violin and Guitar (year unknown)
* Sonata in d for Viola and Guitar (year unknown)
* Sonata in a for Guitar solo (year unknown)
# Alessio Benedetti

Alessio Benedetti (born 19 May 1990) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie D club Flaminia.

## Club career

Born in Assisi, the Province of Perugia, Umbria region, Benedetti started his career at Milan as a trainee: he was a member of the under-17 team in 2006–07 as well as the reserve B mainly for under-18 players in 2007–08 season. Benedetti left for Umbrian club Orvietana for 2009–10 Serie D. In the next season he was signed by re-established Perugia for 2010–11 Serie D. Benedetti won the champion of Group E as well as the grand runner-up of the fifth division, losing to Cuneo of Group A. Benedetti made 32 out of possible 42 appearances in 2011–12 Lega Pro Seconda Divisione. Benedetti missed 3 games due to suspensions, as he was booked 11 times. He also won the 2012 Supercoppa di Lega di Seconda Divisione. Despite included in the pre-season camp of Perugia, On 31 August 2012 Benedetti was signed by Catanzaro.
On 30 June 2014 Benedetti was signed by Cittadella.
On 8 July 2015 Benedetti was signed by Cremonese.
On 6 January 2016, he signed a loan contract with Arezzo until 30 June 2016.
In the summer of 2016 Benedetti was signed by Pistoiese in a 1-year contract.
On 28 September 2020 he joined Paganese.
On 1 February 2021 he signed with Ravenna until the end of the 2020–21 season.
On 20 August 2021 he moved to Serie D club Tiferno Lerchi.
# Sugaree

"Sugaree" is a song with lyrics by long-time Grateful Dead lyricist Robert Hunter and music by guitarist Jerry Garcia. It was written for Jerry Garcia's first solo album Garcia, which was released in January 1972. As with the songs on the rest of the album, Garcia plays every instrument himself except drums, played by Bill Kreutzmann, including acoustic guitar, bass guitar, and an electric guitar played through a Leslie speaker. Released as a single from the Garcia album, "Sugaree" peaked at #94 on the Billboard Hot 100 in April 1972 and was Garcia's only single ever on that chart.
The song was first performed live by the Grateful Dead on July 31, 1971, at the Yale Bowl at Yale University, as was the song "Mr. Charlie". They played the song in numerous other concerts, including those later released as Dick's Picks Volume 3 and One from the Vault.

## Predecessors

Elizabeth Cotten, the North Carolina folksinger, wrote and recorded a song called "Shake Sugaree" in 1966. The chorus of Cotten's song is "Oh lordie me/Didn't I shake sugaree?" Hunter was aware of this song when he wrote "Sugaree."

## References in popular culture

The song is mentioned in Stephen King's 1981 novel Cujo.
The Persuasions included this song on their 2000 album of Grateful Dead covers, Might as Well… The Persuasions Sing Grateful Dead.
Graham Parker covered the track on his 2004 album, Your Country.
Jackie Greene recorded a cover for his 2009 release The Grateful EP.
On the 2016 charity album Day of the Dead, "Sugaree" was covered by Jenny Lewis and the band Phosphorescent.
# Vachnesh Tripathi

Vachnesh Tripathi born in 1920 is an Indian writer, journalist and a former editor of Panchjanya, a weekly news magazine published by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. A former president of the Chandra Shekhar Azad Janmashatabdi Samaroh Samiti, Tripathi has authored several books. He was honored by the Government of India, in 2001, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri. He died on 30 November 2006 in Lucknow.
# Rečane, Gostivar

Rečane (Macedonian: Речане, Albanian: Reçan) is a village in the municipality of Gostivar, North Macedonia.

## History

During World War II, in 1941, the village was incorporated into the Italian-controlled Albanian Kingdom. After Italy's withdrawal in September 1943, the village came under the control of Nazi Germany, which was sided with the Albanian nationalist and anti-communist Balli Kombëtar, to resist Albanian and Yugoslav communist forces. Macedonian partisans took over the village in 1944 and forced village men to fight for them.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Rečane had 683 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 664
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 18
* Macedonians 1
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 1054 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 1038
* Others 16
According to the 1942 Albanian census, Rečane was inhabited by 1353 Muslim Albanians.
The village is attested in the 1467/68 Ottoman tax registry (defter) for the Nahiyah of Kırçova. The village had a total of 81 houses, excluding bachelors (mucerred).

## Sports

Local football club KF Përparimi have played in the Macedonian Third League.
# Vaulnaveys-le-Haut

Vaulnaveys-le-Haut (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Vâlnavês-d’Amont) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,113 | — |
| 1821 | 1,602 | +1.31% |
| 1846 | 1,667 | +0.16% |
| 1872 | 1,653 | −0.03% |
| 1901 | 1,533 | −0.26% |
| 1926 | 1,141 | −1.17% |
| 1946 | 1,298 | +0.65% |
| 1962 | 1,263 | −0.17% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1968 | 1,813 | +6.21% |
| 1975 | 1,564 | −2.09% |
| 1982 | 2,058 | +4.00% |
| 1990 | 2,666 | +3.29% |
| 1999 | 3,096 | +1.68% |
| 2007 | 3,367 | +1.05% |
| 2012 | 3,635 | +1.54% |
| 2017 | 3,867 | +1.25% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1990-2017) :
# Steinar Aspli

Steinar Aspli (born 14 December 1957) is a Norwegian politician for the Centre Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Nord-Trøndelag during the term 1997–2001. On the local level he was mayor of Nærøy Municipality from 1999-2019.
Since 2005 he is chairman of the board of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Trust. He succeeded Lars Peder Brekk.
# Knockan

Knockan (Scottish Gaelic: An Cnocan) is a township of six crofts in the community of Ardtun, in the south of the Isle of Mull off the west coast of Scotland.
Cnocan in Gaelic means "little hill". The cottage called "Knockan" is distinguished by its bright red roof and white walls, set by a small hill. It is around 200 years old and was originally built by a weaver of the local crofting community. It is now owned by his descendants, the family of Donald Black. The other crofting cottages in the "township" of Knockan include "Knockan House" and "Rhudda na Cruban"
Knockan is situated on an unclassified road, north of its junction with the A849. The A849 is the main route across southern Mull, travelling from Salen to Fionnphort, via Craignure.
# The Pride of Jesse Hallam

The Pride of Jesse Hallam is a 1981 American made-for-television drama film starring Johnny Cash and Brenda Vaccaro. It originally aired March 3, 1981 on CBS.

## Plot

Jesse Hallam is a coal miner in Muhlenberg, Kentucky, whose wife has recently died and who has also recently lost his job. His daughter Jenny is in need of an operation on her back, and the nearest hospital that can successfully perform the procedure is in Cincinnati, Ohio. He sells the family farm to his brother-in-law Charlie, receives $15,000 in cash, packs up Jenny and his son Ted, and piles their belongings on a pickup truck as they head to Cincinnati to start a new life.
Upon arrival in Cincinnati, Jesse checks Jenny into the hospital, paying the $14,000 for her operation. After getting Ted registered at Harding High School, Jesse sets out to find work. However, as he is presented with a job application to fill out, he backs off and leaves. His efforts seem futile until he witnesses a vendor trying to cheat an elderly fruit grocer by selling him inferior apples. Jesse intervenes and stops it. The grocer, an Italian immigrant named Sal Galucci (Eli Wallach), offers Jesse a job immediately.
Soon afterwards, Jesse learns his driver's license has expired after he runs a stop sign and is stopped by a police officer. One day, as Jesse is helping Sal set up a stand at a farmer's market, Sal rebukes him for setting their wares on a spot marked with another name. Sal then realizes that Jesse is illiterate. He convinces Jesse to allow Sal to have his daughter Marian, who is also Ted's principal, teach him.
Meanwhile, Ted is struggling academically, especially with reading. Because of this, he also struggles socially, leading him to hang out with a group of wild friends from school. This culminates in a police officer bringing Ted home to Jesse after Ted consumes alcohol.
Jesse continues to progress well with his reading, to the point where Marian offers him a copy of Ernest Hemingway's "The Old Man and the Sea", which further inspires Jesse. She suggests a summer reading program at the high school that would bring him to a higher grade level. However, after Jesse fails the written portion of his driver's test, he becomes discouraged and decides to return to Kentucky, which pleases Ted.
After the school year ends, Ted brings home his report card, and when probed by Jesse, Ted says he received an A in gym and a D in math. Jesse learns that Ted flunked out of school...failing all of his other subjects, which require him to know how to read.
The final scene shows Jesse and Ted showing up at the high school for the remedial reading class that Marian had suggested to Jesse earlier. The teacher calls roll, with Jesse and Ted proudly stating 'here' when their names are called.

## Production notes

* This movie was filmed entirely on location in Cincinnati, Ohio and rural Kentucky.
* The 1987 made-for-television film Bluffing It, which starred Dennis Weaver, also dealt with adult illiteracy, which was Jesse Hallam's main problem.

## Home media

The film was released on DVD in Australia by Flashback Entertainment (Cat 8879).
# Machecoul

Machecoul (French pronunciation:; Breton: Machikoul) is a former commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Machecoul-Saint-Même. It was the site of First Massacre of Machecoul, the opening of the War in the Vendée in 1793.

## Geography

The commune of Machecoul is surrounded by the following communes:
* in Loire-Atlantique: Bourgneuf-en-Retz, Fresnay-en-Retz, Saint-Même-le-Tenu, Saint-Mars-de-Coutais, Saint-Lumine-de-Coutais, Saint-Philbert-de-Grand-Lieu, La Marne, Paulx
* in Vendée: Bois-de-Céné.

## Population

Its inhabitants are called Machecoulais in French.

## Sights

* Gallo-Roman Wood Lighthouse ("Phare à Bois").
* 8th-century Merovingian sarcophagi.
* Many old mills.
* 11th-century Notre-Dame-de-la-Chaume abbey.
* Former 13th-century Romanesque church.
* La Trinité church (1881).
* 11th-century Cahouët Bridge ("Pont de Cahouët"), wrongly called the "Roman Bridge" ("Pont Romain") – it does not date from Roman times. Small bridge over the river Falleron.
* Castle of Machecoul, also known as "Castle of Gilles de Rais" ("Château de Gilles de Rais") or "Bluebeard's castle" ("Château de Barbe-Bleue"): close to the town centre are the ruins of the 13th-century castle of the town, once owned by the infamous child-murderer Gilles de Rais (c. 1405 – 1440). Nowadays, on summer evenings, one can partake of a son et lumière show telling his story.
* The "Auditoire" (18th-century). A former court's main hall (central part), which was built in 1755.
* The Lime Kiln ("Four à Chaux") (1857). Located on Saint-Michel Island, rich in limestone. Restored in 2001.
* Les Halles (1885).
* The Hippodrome des Chaumes (1885).
* The former Segin Distillery (1886).

## Economy

On the edge of town is the Gitane bicycle factory. Fans of the Tour de France will recall the Breton cyclist Bernard Hinault riding for them in the 1970s.
Machecoul has a weekly street market where one can buy roasted poulet noir, the black chicken of Challans.

## Twin towns

Machecoul is twinned with:
* Ühlingen-Birkendorf, Baden-Württemberg, Germany;
* Shifnal, Shropshire, United Kingdom;
* Valea Drăganului, Transylvania, Romania.

## People

Machecoul was the birthplace of:
* Gilles de Rais (c. 1405 – 1440), noble, soldier, and one time brother-in-arms of Joan of Arc. He was later accused and ultimately convicted of torturing, raping and murdering dozens, if not hundreds, of young children, mostly boys.
* Marc Daviaud (born 1958), retired French professional footballer
* Marc Éliard (born 1958), bass player of the new wave/rock band Indochine.
* Cédric Michaud (born 1976), marathon speed skater.
* Mickaël Landreau (born 1979), professional football (soccer) player.
# Christina Pribićević-Zorić

Christina Pribićević-Zorić (Serbo-Croatian: Kristina Pribićević-Zorić) is an American translator. She was born in New York to a Yugoslav father and an Irish mother. She has translated more than thirty books from Serbo-Croatian and French into English. Some of her major translations include:
* The Dictionary of the Khazars by Milorad Pavić
* Landscape Painted with Tea by Milorad Pavić
* Zlata’s Diary by Zlata Filipović
* Tales of Old Sarajevo by Isak Samokovlija
* Frida’s Bed by Slavenka Drakulić
* Herbarium of Souls by Vladimir Tasic
* The House of Remembering and Forgetting by Filip David
# Ross Noonan

Ross Noonan (born 14 February 1985) is an Irish former rugby union player.

## Early life

Born in Douglas, Cork, Noonan first began playing rugby for Cork club Dolphin's underage teams. He attended Christian Brothers College and played Munster Schools Rugby Senior Cup for the school, captaining them to Bowen Shield victories in 2001 and 2003. He was part the UCC under-20s team that won the All-Ireland Under-20 League during the 2004–05 season and played for the sides senior team during the 2005–06 season, before joining Cork Constitution ahead of the 2006–07 season.

## Professional career
### Munster

Noonan represented Munster at under-21 level in 2004 and 2005, and joined the newly created Munster academy in 2004. He was awarded the John McCarthy Award for Munster Academy Player of the Year for the 2005–06 season, and made his competitive senior debut for the province on 1 September 2006, when he started in their 22–13 defeat against Welsh side Cardiff Blues whilst still in the academy.

### Bedford Blues

Having found first team opportunities limited at Munster, Noonan left the province ahead of the 2007–08 season and moved to England to join Bedford Blues, who were coached by Mike Rayer and played in National Division 1.

### Pertemps Bees

Noonan joined Birmingham & Solihull, better known as Pertemps Bees, from Bedford Blues, though his time with the club was hampered by injury.

### Rotherham

After being released by Pertemps Bees, Noonan joined Rotherham on a trial, but struggled to break into the first XV. He spent some time on loan to Hull Ionians, and Stourbridge expressed interest in signing Noonan to help in their relegation battle.

## Ireland

Noonan was part of the Ireland Schools team that won a grand slam in 2003, and he went on to represent Ireland under-19s at the 2004 U19 World Championship, and Ireland under-21s at the 2005 and 2006 U21 World Championships.

## Life after rugby

After ending his rugby career in 2012, Noonan joined Capgemini, before joining Berkeley Group Holdings.
# The Dance of Life (Munch)

The Dance of Life or Life's Dance is an 1899–1900 expressionist painting by Edvard Munch, now in the National Museum of Art in Norway. The stages of life are represented by a young virgin in white, a mature woman dressed in red and an old widow in black.
The painting was an important work in Munch's project The Frieze of Life. In creating the painting, Munch was allegedly inspired by the 1898 Helge Rode play Dansen gaar, of which Munch kept a copy in his personal library. This painting clearly reflects Munch's ambivalence towards the women in his life.
Olaf Schou purchased the painting in Oslo in 1910, immediately presenting it to the National Gallery.