OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seyi Abolaji

Oluwaseyi Abolaji (born May 6, 1983) is a former American soccer player. He and his brother, Oluwaseun Abolaji is the founder of Wilson's Juice Co, a lemonade juice company with a start-up of $10 in 2010 after his arrival to Nigeria.

## Career

Abolaji spent four years of his college career at Stanford University where he made a total of 51 appearances for the Cardinal. He also played professionally for California Cougars in the MISL and for Seattle Sounders in the USL First Division.
# Riga Trial

The Riga Trial was a war crimes trial held in front of a Soviet military tribunal between 26 January and 3 February 1946 in Riga, Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic, Soviet Union against six high ranking Wehrmacht officers, Höheren SS- und Polizeiführer Friedrich Jeckeln and SA-Standartenführer Alexander Boecking.
All eight defendants were found guilty of war crimes during the German–Soviet War of 1941–45 and sentenced to death. They were publicly hanged immediately after sentencing. Only Wolfgang von Ditfurth escaped execution due to bad health. He died in prison from heart failure on 22 March 1946.

## Proceedings

Unlike some previous trials, the prosecutors wanted to and were able to prove concretely that the main defendant, Jeckeln, was responsible for the crimes of which he was accused. Thus Jeckeln, a Nazi "race warrior" who oversaw the Rumbula massacre in Latvia, could be proven guilty on the basis of his own statements, as well as testimonies of other participants and survivors of the massacres as well as on the basis of German documents. Not only had he given the orders, but he was also present in person for some of the time, and had even participated personally in the shootings and boasted about it. Prosecutors were able to trace his "blood trail" through Ukraine and the Baltic states as a commander of Einsatzgruppen death squads and determine his responsibility for the murder of over 100,000 Jews, Romani, and others. Jeckeln defended his actions on the grounds that he was acting on orders from Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler.
Boecking, the area commissioner of the Tallinn district, was accused of the "Germanisation policy" in Estonia with the looting and extermination of Estonian people and the settlement of Germans in their place. Concrete accusations such as forced labour, forced relocation and looting were also made and concretely identified.

## Defendants

| Name | Born | Rank | Functions |
| Friedrich Werther | 1890 | Generalmajor | 1943/44 several Feldkommandanturen in the East; 1944 Commander of Riga's coastal defence |
| Bronislav Pavel | 1890 | Generalmajor | 1942 Commander of 2 POW camps and later responsible for all POW camps in Reichskommissariat Ostland; 1943/1944 Oberfeldkommandant 392 (Minsk) and Korück in the 4th Army |
| Friedrich Jeckeln | 1895 | General der Waffen-SS | Higher SS and Police Leader in Southern Russia and Ostland; 1944 Commander V. SS-Gebirgskorps |
| Wolfgang von Ditfurth | 1879 | Generalleutnant | 1939–1942 Commander 403rd Security Division; Military Commander of Kursk |
| Siegfried Ruff | 1895 | Generalleutnant | 1942 Commander Division Nr. 401; 1944 Military Commander of Riga |
| Hans Küpper | 1891 | Generalmajor | 1942–1944 Commander several Feldkommandanturen in Ukraine and the Baltics |
| Albrecht Digeon von Monteton [de] | 1887 | Generalleutnant | 1944 Commander 52nd Security Division; 1944 Commander of Libau |
| Alexander Boecking | 1897 | SA-Standartenführer | Bezirkskommissar Tallinn |
# Nasrollah Nasehpour

Nasrollah Nasehpour (Persian: نصرالله ناصح‌پور, 24 October 1940 – 18 June 2023) was an Iranian-Azerbaijani master musician in the Radif genre of music. Nasehpour was member of Iranian House music and professor in the Tehran University of Art.
Nasehpour was born in Ardabil on 24 October 1940. He died on 18 June 2023, at the age of 82.
# Raymond Witch

Raymond Herbert Witch (6 October 1927 – 10 December 2009) was an English theatre, motion picture and television actor.

## Biography

Witch was born to parents Herbert Witch and Nellie Witch (née Gilbert) on 6 October 1927 in the village of Kingston, Kent located in South East England. Herbert, a postman, served in the Royal Artillery during World War I, was wounded in action, and later married Nellie after his demobilization in 1918.
In June 1963 Witch married Svandís Jónsdóttir who had originally travelled from Iceland to study acting in London. The two spent some time in Iceland during the early 1960s in way of a honeymoon before returning to London.

## Career

Witch trained as an actor at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA). Beginning as a chorus member or background character in simple pantomimes, such as Cinderella in 1953, he was also successful in obtaining a number of more active acting roles during his career, including in the original West End production of Irma la Douce in 1958.
Essentially a dramatic actor, Witch made a successful move to television in which he obtained over 50 small supporting roles, including the series A Question of Guilt, A Bunch of Fives, Tom Brown's Schooldays, Adelaide Bartlett and Z Cars.
Although primarily an actor for television Witch obtained roles in the made for television movies The Great Escape II: The Untold Story (1988), Events in a Museum (1983), The Room (1991) and The Trip North (1991).

## Later life

Although married, Witch had no children. He lived alone, while his wife, suffering Alzheimer's, was taken into care. He visited her daily and was an active member of the South Bloomsbury Tenants and Residents Association (formerly the Bury Place Residents Association). Following a series of hospital visits after a fall at his home, Witch died in London from a heart attack and severe infection. His health suffered by what was seen as poor medical care given to him at the time. Svandís died at her nursing home in May 2012.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1988 | The Great Escape II: The Untold Story | Churchill's Footman | TV movie |
# Pyongyang Wheat Flour Processing Factory

The Pyongyang Wheat Flour Factory(Korean: 평양밀가루가공공장) is a food processing factory in Samhŭng-dong, Man'gyŏngdae-guyŏk, P'yŏngyang, North Korea, mainly producing wheat flours, cookies, noodles and yeast. The total area of the plant is 120,000 m$^2$ (1,300,000 sq ft). Originally built in 1976, It is served by rail, via Ch'ilgol station on the P'yŏngnam Line of the Korean State Railway.
# Eugène Ehrhart

Eugène Ehrhart (29 April 1906 – 17 January 2000) was a French mathematician who introduced Ehrhart polynomials in the 1960s. Ehrhart received his high school diploma at the age of 22. He was a mathematics teacher in several high schools, and did mathematics research on his own time. He started publishing in mathematics in his 40s, and finished his PhD thesis at the age of 60.

## Selected publications

* Ehrhart, Eugène (1984), "Euler's Integers", The Fibonacci Quarterly, 22: 218–228.
# Ulken Kundyzdy

The Ulken Kundyzdy (Kazakh: Үлкен Құндызды) is a river in the Sarybel and Nura districts, Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan. It is 115 kilometres (71 mi) long and has a catchment area of 3,150 square kilometres (1,220 sq mi).
The Ulken Kundyzdy river is one the main tributaries of the Nura. It freezes between November and April.

## Course

The Ulken Kundyzdy has its sources in the Kazakh Uplands, a little to the north of Kunduzdy village, northwest of Temirtau. It originates on the southern slopes of Mount Koyandy and flows roughly southwestwards and westwards along its course. Finally it reaches the Nura and enters it from the right bank near Nura village (formerly Kievka), the district capital.
The Ulken Kundyzdy is fed mainly by precipitation and groundwater. Its valley is wide and there are many stretches with rocky banks. The river meanders in its middle and lower course. Its main tributaries are the Yeltok, Topan and Sabyrkozha.

## Fauna

Some of the fish species found in the Ulken Kundyzdy include crucian carp, perch and gudgeon.
# Turtle Gut Inlet

Turtle Gut Inlet was an inlet located in what is now Wildwood Crest, in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States.

## Geography

Turtle Gut Inlet was approximately located at the site of Diamond Beach in Lower Township, which is partially on Two Mile Beach and partially on land reclaimed as a result of the closure of Turtle Gut Inlet.

## History

Turtle Gut Inlet is labeled as Turtle Inlet on a 1706 map by John Thornton, and as Turtle Gutt on a map published in 1749 by Lewis Evans.
In June 1776, the naval Battle of Turtle Gut Inlet was fought in the inlet and in the adjacent Atlantic Ocean. This was the only battle of the American Revolutionary War to be fought in Cape May County.
Turtle Gut Inlet was described in 1834 as,
   Turtle Gut Inlet, Lower t-ship, Cape May co., between Five Mile and Two Mile Beach.
Turtle Gut Inlet was described in 1878, viz.,
   Turtle Gut Inlet is a small channel connecting Richardson and Grassy Sounds with the ocean. It has three feet of water on its bar.
The closing of Turtle Gut Inlet in 1922 has made Two Mile Beach continuous with Five Mile Beach. Sunset Lake is a remnant of Turtle Gut Inlet.
# Burayev

Burayev (Russian: Бураев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Burayeva. Notable people with the surname include:
* Atsamaz Burayev (born 1990), Russian football player
* Viktor Burayev (born 1982), Russian race walker
# National Democratic Revival

The National Democratic Revival (Albanian: Rilindja Demokratike Kombëtare, RDK, Macedonian: Национална Демократска Преродба, НДП, Nacionalna Demokratska Prerodba, NDP) is a political party in North Macedonia that represents the Albanian population.

## Performance

In the 2011 parliamentary election, the party's first election, it received 2.67% of the popular vote, winning 2 seats in the Macedonian Parliament.
# Barbara Thompson (castaway)

Barbara Crawford Thompson (c. 1831–1912) was a Scottish woman who, as a teenaged girl, survived a shipwreck in the Torres Strait Islands of Australia and spent five years living with the local Kaurareg people. She was possibly the sole survivor of the November 1844 wreck of the cutter America, which ran onto Madjii Reef at Horn Island in Endeavour Strait near Cape York, Queensland.

## Early life

She was born Barbara Crawford in Dundee, Scotland. She emigrated with her family to New South Wales on the immigrant ship John Barry which reached Sydney on 13 July 1837. The occupation of her father Charles Crawford was given as tinsmith.

## Shipwreck

At the time of the shipwreck, Barbara Crawford Thompson had lived for twenty months in Brisbane with her lover Captain William Thompson as his de facto wife. The cutter America left Moreton Bay to salvage whale oil from the wreck of a whaler lost on the Bampton Shoal. Thompson is presumed to have died while trying to swim ashore after his cutter wrecked on a reef. Barbara survived and was rescued by Torres Strait Islanders. She was taken in by one of the clan leaders (buwai gizumabaigalai) of the Kaurareg people who believed that Barbara was the returned spirit (markai) of his recently deceased daughter.
Barbara lived on Prince of Wales Island (Muralug) for five years and was called "Gioma" or "Giom" by her adopted family.

## Rescue

On 16 October 1849, Barbara/Gioma managed to make contact with the British survey ship HMS Rattlesnake at Evans Bay near Cape York, and left with the ship. The Rattlesnake's artist, Oswald Walters Brierly, made detailed notes of her stay with the Kaurareg. Rattlesnake moored back in Sydney in February 1850, and Thompson was reunited with her family.
Little is known about her later life. It is believed she remarried at least once and died in 1912.

## Books

Thompson's story is fictionalised in the 1947 book Isles of Despair by Ion Idriess.
Raymond J. Warren documents the events in the book Wildflower: The Barbara Crawford Thompson Story.
# Hazrat Begum

Hazrat Begum (Persian: حضرت بیگم; Pashto: حضرت بېګم; born c. 1740), also known as Hazrat Mahal and Sahiba Begum, was a Mughal princess, as the daughter of Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah. She was a wife of Ahmad Shah Durrani, the first emir of the Durrani Empire.

## Life

Hazrat Begum was born a Mughal princess and was the daughter of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah and his wife Sahiba Mahal. In April 1748, her father died, and her brother, Ahmad Shah Bahadur, ascended the throne. His mother, Qudsia Begum, gave pension to the Begums and the children of the late emperor not only from the government's purse but also from her own funds.
On 26 May 1754, Ahmad Shah was attacked on a journey by a band of Marathas under Malhar Rao Holkar. While running away from Sikandrabad, he took along with him Hazrat Begum, his mother Qudsia Begum, his son Mahmud Shah Bahadur, and his favourite wife Inayetpuri Bai, leaving all other empresses and princesses at the mercy of the enemies.
At the age of sixteen in February 1756, she became so famous for her matchless beauty that the Mughal emperor Alamgir II, who was then about sixty, used pressure and threats to force Sahiba Mahal and the princess' guardian and step-mother, Badshah Begum, to give him Hazrat Begum's hand in marriage. The princess preferred death over marrying an old wreck of sixty and Alamgir II did not succeed in marrying her.
In April 1757, after sacking the imperial capital of Delhi, the Durrani king Ahmed Shah Abdali desired to marry the deceased Emperor Muhammad Shah's 16-year-old daughter. As she was only 16 years old, Badshah Begum again resisted handing over her tender charge to an Afghan king 35 years old, but Shah forcibly wedded her on 5 April 1757 in Delhi. After the wedding celebrations, Ahmad Shah took his young wife back to his native place of Afghanistan. The weeping bride was accompanied by Badshah Begum, Sahiba Mahal and a few ladies of note from the imperial Mughal harem.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Hazrat Begum :
# Imamkhan Gazdiyev

Imamkhan Magometgireyevich Gazdiyev (Russian: Имамхан Магометгиреевич Газдиев; born 27 December 1993) is a former Russian football midfielder.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Second Division for FC Angusht Nazran on 26 July 2012 in a game against FC Torpedo Armavir. He made his Russian Football National League debut for Angusht on 14 April 2014 in a game against FC SKA-Energiya Khabarovsk.
# Haugr

Haugr is a Norse name and landform name deriving from the noun Old Norse: haugr meaning hill, knoll, hollow, or mound. When used in English contexts, it may refer to a tumulus, or barrow.
Haugr may also refer to:

## Surnames

* Haugan (name), a derivation of "Haugr"
* Hauge, a derivation of "Haugr"
* Haugen (surname), a derivation of "Haugr"
* Haugland (name), a derivation of "Haugr"
* Howe (surname), a derivation of "Haugr"
# Kondovo, Saraj

Kondovo (Macedonian: Кондово, Albanian: Kondovë) is a village in the municipality of Saraj, North Macedonia. Its FIPS code was MK90.
Between 2004–05 the Kondovo crisis took place here.

## Demographics

According to the 1467-68 Ottoman defter, Kondovo appears as being inhabited by an Orthodox Albanian population. Some families had a mixed Slav-Albanian anthroponomy - usually a Slavic first name and an Albanian last name or last names with Albanian patronyms and Slavic suffixes.
The names are: Stepan son of Dushman, Don-ko son of Stepan, Gropan son of Stepan, Martin Proko, Preka Menko son of Martin.
According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 3.626 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 3.353
* Turks 9
* Macedonians 18
* Serbs 2
* Bosniaks 66
* Others 178
| Year | Macedonian | Albanian | Turks | Romani | Vlachs | Serbs | Bosniaks | Others | Total |
| 2002 | 15 | 3.222 | 23 | 156 | ... | 1 | 81 | 42 | 3.384 |
| 2021 | 18 | 3.353 | 9 | ... | ... | 2 | 66 | 178 | 3.626 |
# Elektrosignal Plant

Elektrosignal Plant (Russian: Завод «Электросигнал») is a company based in Novosibirsk, Russia.
The Elektrosignal plant was moved to its current location during World War II. A producer of radio equipment for the military, it was also producing "Izumrud" television sets for the civil economy by 1966. The plant currently continues to produce television sets and also makes aircraft radio communications equipment.
# Apsara (film)

Apsara (Khmer: អប្សរា, Âbsâréa) is a 1966 Cambodian romantic drama film edited, written, and directed by Norodom Sihanouk, who was Cambodia's Chief of State and former King. It stars Nhiek Tioulong, Saksi Sbong, Princess Norodom Buppha Devi, and Prince Sisowath Chivan Monirak.
Apsara is Sihanouk's first feature-length film, as well as his first film in colour. He made the film in part to counter the negative portrayal of Cambodia he saw in the 1965 British-American film Lord Jim. The film premiered at the LUX Theater in Phnom Penh on 20 August 1966.

## Cast

* Nhiek Tioulong as General Rithi
* Saksi Sbong as Rattana
* Norodom Buppha Devi as Kantha, a dancer
* Sisowath Chivan Monirak as Lieutenant Phaly, a pilot
* Norodom Narindrapong as Narin, brother of Phaly
* Norodom Phurissara
* Sinn Sisamouth as Singer
* Sieng Dy as Singer
* Suy
* Mandoline
# Kohneh Gurab

Kohneh Gurab or Kohneh Goorab (Persian: كهنه گوراب) may refer to:
* Kohneh Gurab, Amlash
* Kohneh Gurab, Fuman
# Garson Lake, Saskatchewan

Garson Lake is a northern settlement in Saskatchewan on the eastern shore of Garson Lake. It is located near the Alberta border and can be accessed by Highway 956 off of Highway 155. A winter road connects it to Fort McMurray, Alberta in the winter months.
Garson Lake is 65 kilometres (40 mi) from La Loche and 136 kilometres (85 mi) from Fort McMurray.
The population of this northern settlement is 10 and is led by chairman Jocelyn LeMaigre. The northern settlement is an unincorporated community in the Northern Saskatchewan Administration District.

## History

The lake has been called Swan Lake then Whitefish Lake (Lac Poisson Blanc in French). In 1911 the lake was renamed Garson Lake after a Hudson's Bay Company post manager at Onion Lake, Saskatchewan.
Mgr. Grandin O.M.I. wrote in 1880 that there were 200 people at La Loche Lake and Whitefish Lake. In 1895, Father Penard of the La Loche Mission wrote that there was a settlement of 50 people at Whitefish Lake.
On August 4, 1899, the Dene residents of Garson Lake signed an adhesion to Treaty 8 at Fort McMurray. Their descendants came to be known as the Portage La Loche Band. Today they form the Clearwater River Dene Nation.
In the Piercy Report of 1944, the settlement was called Garson Lake or Whitefish Lake. The community had 17 families with 50 children under the age of 18. The community had no services of any kind and was not accessible by road.
In 1999, Garson Lake Road, a 44 kilometers (27 mi) access road from Highway 155, was completed to Garson Lake.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Garson Lake had a population of 10 living in 9 of its 16 total private dwellings, a change of 0% from its 2016 population of 10. With a land area of 1.34 km$^2$ (0.52 sq mi), it had a population density of 7.5/km$^2$ (19.3/sq mi) in 2021.
# TALCO Arena

TALCO Arena (Tajik: ТАЛКО Арена) is a multi-use stadium in Tursunzoda, Tajikistan. It is currently used mostly for football matches and serves as the home of Regar-TadAZ Tursunzoda of the Tajik League. The stadium has a capacity of 13 770 people. Until 2017 it was called the stadium "Metallurg".
"Metallurg" stadium was built and opened in 1960. In 1998, on the site of the old stadium builders of the Tajik Aluminum Company (TALCO), the current stadium was built. At that time, the stadium had a single, west stand, which seats 3050 spectators. In 2003, the first reconstruction took place at the stadium, in the course of which the second was built - the eastern grandstand, and the capacity of the stadium was increased to 6000. In 2008, a second reconstruction, during which the stadium there were two side stands, as well as the overlap of the stands on the similarity of the roof . After this renovation, the stadium capacity was 13,770. In 2016-2017 was carried out reconstruction of the third in a row, during which the stadium has been completely updated, and the capacity has remained the same - 13 770. During the reconstruction of a complete replacement of the seats were held, sun deck slab stands and new race tracks, equipped with the latest sound equipment, scoreboard. Also, the stadium was equipped with surveillance cameras. During the reconstruction of the stadium, it was decided to rename the "TALCO Arena". The opening of the stadium took place in March 2017. In 2009, at the stadium "Metallurg" held the final stage of the AFC President's Cup 2009. The stadium except for sports tournaments and matches are held parties and events of the city and state scale.
# Croatian Franciscan Province of Saints Cyril and Methodius

The Croatian Franciscan Province of Saints Cyril and Methodius (Croatian: Hrvatska franjevačka provincija sv. Ćirila i Metoda, Latin: Provincia Croatica ss. Cyrilli et Methodii) is a province of the Franciscan Order of the Catholic Church based in Zagreb which is active in Croatia and Serbia (including Vojvodina province and the City of Belgrade).
The province was formed in 1900, and has monasteries throughout northern Croatia, as well as in Subotica, Bač, Novi Sad and Zemun, Serbia.
# Sheker

Sheker (Kyrgyz: Шекер) is a village in the Kara-Buura District of Talas Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 4,532 in 2021. It is the birthplace of Chinghiz Aitmatov.
# Alum Creek, Texas

Alum Creek is an unincorporated community in Bastrop County, Texas, United States. The community had a population of 70 in 2000. It is located within the Greater Austin metropolitan area.

## History

Alum Creek was founded in 1829. A post office and a church were established in 1851 and 1853, respectively, and by the 1880s the community had expanded to contain three mills, two stores, a blacksmiths, and a saloon. The community had begun declining by the end of the 1890s. In 2000, the population was estimated at 70.

## Geography

Alum Creek is located about 4 mi (6.4 km) southeast of Bastrop, where Texas State Highway 71 crosses Alum Creek.

## Education

A private school was established in the community in 1835 and remained operational until 1937. Today, the community is served by the Smithville Independent School District.