OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José María Martín Domingo

José María Martín Domingo (22 May 1889 – 16 July 1961) was a Spanish composer and musician from Menorca. He was a virtuoso cornet player.

## Early life and education

Martin Domingo was born in Mahón in 1887. His father, Cecil Martin, played the euphonium in a military band stationed on Menorca island. There, Jose Maria began learning music theory at age five.
At nine he entered San Bernardo boarding school in Madrid where he met the Master José Chacón (musician), who cared for the young student and continued with his training, recommending him to the tutelage of the trumpet professor, Tomas Coronel, at the Royal Conservatory. Emilio Vega, director of the Alabarderos band, educated him in the disciplines of counterpoint, fugue and composition.

## Career

At fourteen Domingo obtained a place as first musician in the Cazadores de Barbastro Battalion, stationed in Madrid. The following year he joined the Alabarderos Royal Corps Band as a cornet player.
He quickly acquired a reputation as a virtuoso and was frequently invited to the orchestras in the zarzuela and opera theaters.
Thomas Coronel introduced him to the Royal Theatre Orchestra, whose director, Ricardo Villa, on creating the Madrid Municipal Band, in 1909 granted him the position of first trumpet at the age of 22.
Master Villa, recognized Martin Domingo as a great Director and, in the absence of Miguel Yuste-Vice director, Jose Maria began to take the baton.
Martin Domingo began to form his own groups, which he directed in the San Isidro, Atocha and Hotel Nacional cafes, meeting and cultural centers of Madrid. He began to be famed not only as a director but also as a composer. He opened many pasodobles, polkas, waltzes, habaneras, mazurkas, etc... which were highly successful and popular.
In 1918 he managed to become an Army Major musician, stationed in Santa Cruz de Tenerife. There he directed public concerts with the military band, organized choirs, composed works such as the celebrated Ven, Cyrilla, Icod, pasodoble on canary grounds, El Desfile, El Coronel Mayorga, among others. At the request of Master Villa, he requested a transfer to the peninsula.
After Miguel Yuste died he left the army, becoming Vice director of the Madrid Municipal Band, where he served for over 30 years. He combined this with his work as composer, being the author of works such as Lagartijilla, Marcial, eres el más grande (dedicated to Marcial Lalanda) and Los Dos Adolfos.
He became friends with contemporary literature and art personages such as Carlos Arniches, Francisco de Cossio, Jacinto Guerrero, Federico Moreno Torroba, Mariano Benlliure and others.

## Recognition

In 1953 the Madrid City Council awarded him the Silver Medal of the City. Years before, the French Republic awarded him the city of Paris medal.
# Rudolf Lutz

Rudolf Lutz (born 1951) is a Swiss organist, harpsichordist, conductor and composer.

## Education

Lutz studied at the Zurich University of the Arts, in Zürich and at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna.

## Career

From 1973 he was organist of the St. Laurenzen Kirche, a Protestant church in St. Gallen: he gave up the post in 2013. He has taught improvisation at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis.

### J. S. Bach-Stiftung

In 2006 Lutz was appointed artistic director of the J. S. Bach-Stiftung, which is based in St. Gallen. The Foundation is engaged in a project to perform and record Bach's complete vocal works at a church in Trogen, a project which began in 2006 and was originally scheduled to take 25 years. The Foundation maintains a choir and an orchestra (founded by Lutz as the "ensemble Schola Seconda Pratica") and features international soloists in the Bach performances.

## Publications

* Wege zur Annäherung an den Bedeutungsgehalt einer Kantate von J. S. Bach – Improvisatorisch-kompositorische Ansätze. In: Improvisatorische Praxis vom Mittelalter bis zum 18. Jahrhundert. Basler Jahrbuch für historische Aufführungspraxis, Band 38. Amadeus, Winterthur 2007, ISBN 3-905786-07-9. Seite 185–215.
# Sadegh Sadegh

Sadegh Sadegh (Persian: صادق صادق), also known by the inherited bestowed title Mostashar al-Dowleh (Persian: مستشارالدوله), was an Iranian diplomat and constitutionalist politician.
# Garamduz

Garamduz (Persian: گرمادوز) may refer to:
* Garamduz District
* Garamduz Rural District
# Sibak

Sibak (Persian: سيبك) may refer to:
* Sibak, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Sibak, Isfahan
* Sibak, see Glossary of Wing Chun terms#Family Lineage Titles or Terms
# Retinne

Retinne (Walloon: Ritene) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Fléron, located in the province of Liège, Belgium.
It is just north of the centre of Fléron.

## Notable people

* Georges Jobé (1961-2012), Belgian motorcycle racer
* Éric Toussaint (1954-), Historian and political scientist

## Image gallery

* View of Retinne
* Memorial
* Église Ste. Julienne
* Town hall
50°38′N 5°42′E﻿ / ﻿50.633°N 5.700°E﻿ / 50.633; 5.700
* This Liège Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lady Anbar

Lady Anbar (Arabic: عنبر, lit. “Anbar”) is an Egyptian musical comedy film starring Laila Mourad and Anwar Wagdi. Alongside Wagdi and Mourad, the latter of whom sings the signature number, "اللي يقدر على قلبي" (“Who Can Hold My Heart?”), the movie stars Ismail Yassine, Aziz Othman, Mahmoud Shokoko, and Elias Moadab.

## Songs

Most of the film's songs feature lyrics by Hussein Al-Sayed Al-Azab and music by Mohammed Abdel Wahab. The exception is the traditional muwashshah (a sonnet-like form), "ملا الكاسات وسقاني" (lit.: “Fill My Glass with Rain”).
# Shiceng Dashan

Shiceng Dashan (simplified Chinese: 十层大山; traditional Chinese: 十層大山; pinyin: Shícéng Dàshān)(Vietnamese: Khoan La San) is a mountain at the junction of the borders of Laos, China and Vietnam.
According to the news report, the three countries have a border dispute in which a pending agreement is on the table. There is a monolith at the top marking the tripoint spot.
Its name means "ten layer big mountain".
# Broadway Theatre

Broadway Theatre may refer to:

## New York

* Broadway Theatre (53rd Street)
* Broadway Theatre (41st Street) (1888–1929)
* Daly's Theatre (30th St.) or Broadway Theatre (1876–1879)
* New Theatre Comique or Broadway Theatre (1865-1884)
* Old Broadway Theatre or Broadway Theatre, (1847–1859)
* Wallack's Theatre or Broadway Theatre (1864–1869)

## Elsewhere

* Broadway Theatre (Buenos Aires), Argentina
* Broadway Theatre (Saskatoon), Saskatchewan, Canada
* Broadway Theatre (Toronto), Ontario, Canada
* Broadway Theatre (Prague), Czech Republic
* The Broadway (theatre), Barking, London, UK
* Broadway Theatre, Catford, London Borough of Lewisham, UK
* Broadway Theatre (Mount Pleasant, Michigan), US
* Broadway Theatre (Cape Girardeau, Missouri), US
* Broadway Theatre (Portland, Oregon), US
* Broadway Theatre (Los Angeles, California), US
# Marie-Josephe Jean-Pierre

Marie-Josephe Jean-Pierre (born 1 May 1975) is a Mauritian badminton player. She competed in three events at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.
# Pegah Zangeneh

Pegah Zangeneh Karkooti (Persian: پگاه زنگنه کرکوتی; born February 6, 1984, in Kermanshah) is an Iranian karateka and coach. She began karate training at age eight with her first coach, Maryam Moshiri, at Milad Club in Kermanshah. She then continued karate training under the supervision of her brother, Babak Zangeneh. She won the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games Bronze medal. Currently, she is one of the Iranian karate national female team's coaches.
# Per Fuglum

Per Fuglum (7 January 1924 – 13 June 2008) was a Norwegian historian and professor.
He was born in Oslo. In 1957 he received his doctorate. Fuglum was assistant professor of history at the University of Oslo from 1961 to 1973, and professor of history at the University of Trondheimfrom 1973 to 1993. Fuglum was co-editor of Historisk tidsskrift from 1965 to 1971. Among his works are biographies of the Norwegian prime ministers Ole Richter (from 1964) and Gunnar Knudsen (from 1989). He has also written books on the history of temperance in Norway.
Per Fuglum private archive is kept at NTNU University Library.

## Selected works

* Norges historie. Bd 12, Norge i støpeskjeen: 1884-1920 (1988)
* Det norske totalavholdsselskap (1984)
* Kampen om alkoholen i Norge 1816-1904 (1972)
* Ole Richter. Statsministeren (1964)
# Harald Noreng

Harald Noreng (25 April 1913 – 7 February 2006) was a Norwegian literary researcher and lexicographer.

## Personal life

He was born on the island of Hisøya in the municipality of Hisøy in 1913. He was the son of boat builder Johan Wilhelm Hanssen (1887–1967) and Kathrine Marie Pettersen (1888–1971). He changed his last name from Hanssen to Noreng in 1933. In February 1941 he married jurist Alice Schwabe-Hansen (1915–2004). They had two children, Øystein Noreng (1942–) and Astrid Noreng Sjølie (1946–2023).

## Career

He finished his secondary education in 1932, and enrolled in philology at the University of Oslo. He took the cand.philol. degree in 1940 with the thesis Nils Kjær og nyromantikken. He worked as a teacher, mainly at Oslo Cathedral School, until 1958, except for several years as a researcher. He held research fellowship both at the University of Oslo, Lund University and at NAVF. He took the dr.philos. degree in 1949 with the thesis Nils Kjær. Fra radikal til reaksjonær. The opponents at his thesis defence were Francis Bull, A. H. Winsnes and Gunnar Høst. In 1958 he was hired as a lecturer at the University of Oslo. From 1960 to 1980 he was a professor of European literature at the University of Bergen. Among his later works the publication the complete works of Christian Braunmann Tullin between 1972 and 1976.
After retiring as a professor he led the long-time project to register and list every word used throughout the authorship of Henrik Ibsen in an electronic database. The project spanned from 1978 to 1986, and resulted in the 1987 release Henrik Ibsens ordskatt. Vokabular over hans diktning, edited by Noreng, Knut Hofland and Kristin Natvig. Noreng also worked with volumes one through four of the dictionary Norsk Riksmålsordbok between 1938 and 1957, and in 1995 he wrote two extra volumes. For this he received the Fritt Ord Honorary Award in 1995. He died in February 2006 in Oslo.
# Gerd Puritz

Gerd Puritz (July 7, 1914 in Hamburg – June 5, 2007) was the son and biographer of the German soprano Elisabeth Schumann. He moved with his family to England in 1948 and worked for the German Service of the BBC. After the death of his first wife, Biddy, he remarried in 1997 and moved to the Netherlands with his Dutch wife in 2002 where he died. He is survived by his sons Christian and Rupert, his daughter Joy, and granddaughters Sophie and Alice.
# Villelongue-de-la-Salanque

Villelongue-de-la-Salanque (French pronunciation: ; Catalan: Vilallonga de la Salanca) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography

Villelongue-de-la-Salanque is located in the canton of Perpignan-2 and in the arrondissement of Perpignan.
# Ellisiv Steen

Ellisiv Andrea Steen (4 February 1908 – 27 October 2001) was a Norwegian professor and literary researcher.

## Biography

She was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. She was the daughter of Harald Buch (1872–1950) and Camilla Collett (1878–1973) and a sister of art historian Ada Polak. In 1933 she married professor and historian Sverre Steen.
Her master's thesis was a study of English writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley. She gained her Doctor of Philosophy degree at the University of Oslo in 1948; the subject of her doctoral thesis was a treatment on the authorship of Norwegian writer Camilla Collett. She was a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters from 1955, and appointed professor at the University of Oslo in 1972.
She was a board member of Norsk Film from 1948 to 1964, and Norwegian editor of the Swedish periodical Ord och Bild from 1950 to 1959.

## Selected works

* Aldous Huxley - 1935
* Diktning og virkelighet. En studie i Camilla Colletts forfatterskap - 1947
* Den lange strid. En studie i Camilla Colletts senere forfatterskap - 1954
* Kristin Lavransdatter. En kritisk studie - 1959
* Tarjei Vesaas: Is-slottet - 1964
# Baymunduz

Baymunduz (Kyrgyz: Баймундуз, before 2004: Интернационал Internatsional) is a village in Jalal-Abad Region, Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Bazar-Korgon District. Its population was 3,921 in 2021.
# Farzaneh Sharafbafi

Farzaneh Sharafbafi (Persian: فرزانه_شرفبافی, born 1973) is an Iranian manager and academic who was the Chairwoman and was the CEO of Iran Air.
She has taught at Amirkabir University of Technology and Shahid Sattari Aeronautical University.
# Sankt-Peterburgskiy Rabochiy Listok

Sankt-Peterburgskiy Rabochiy Listok (Russian:Санкт-Петербургский Рабочий Листок, Saint Petersburg Workers' Paper) was an illegal newspaper of the Russian Empire, published in 1897. It was an organ of the League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class.
The newspaper published two issues, the first on February (300—400 copies were made) in Russia and the second on September, in Geneva.
# Kalevauva.fi

Kalevauva.fi is a Finnish troubadour group band from Helsinki, singing in Finnish. The band has become famous for its songs published through the Internet, with lyrics gathered from the discussion forums of the Finnish Vauva magazine, other online discussion forums and social media.
The band was originally founded to appear at the Kaustinen Folk Music Festival in summer 2016. However, the band became so popular that it continued its activity after the festival. The videos on the band's YouTube channel had over 6,7 million views in January 2023.
The band has published tens of its songs only on YouTube. Officially the band has published one album and five singles. The album was awarded divided first place at the folk music album of the year contest by Kansanmusiikki magazine in 2017, and the band was also chosen as Vantaa citizen of the year by Vantaan Sanomat in 2017.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Kalevauva.fi (2017)
* SOME FOLK (2020)
* Kaupunkilaulut (2022)

### Singles

* "Mies syö lapsen vanukkaat !!" (2017)
* "Jyväskylä" (2017)
* "Vantaa" (2017)
* "Kouvola" (2018)
* "Nykymusiikki on niin kamalaa" (feat. VG+ and Mira Luoti) (2018)
* "Lomalle lompsis #kiitollinensiunattuonnellinen" (2019)
* "Sorvin ääreen #oravanpyörä" (2019)
* "Joulustressi" (2019)
* "Annatteko lastenne leikkiä vuokratalojen lasten kanssa?" (2020)
* "Kuopio" (2021)
* "Espoo" (feat. Club For Five) (2022)
* "Hämeenlinna" (2024)

### Appearing on

* Teflon Brothers - "Juhannussimaa" (2019)
# Landai Sin River

The Landai Sin River (Pashto: لنډی سين Lanḍai Sīn, "Short River"), also called the Bashgal River (باشګال سيند), is located in eastern Afghanistan. It rises in the Hindu Kush range near the Mandol Pass in the Nuristan Province of Afghanistan, and is fed from glaciers and snow to its north. The Landai Sin is a tributary of Kunar River.
The Landai Sin Valley is inhabited by the Kata, Mumo (Madugal), Kashtan, and Kom tribes of the Nuristani people. Eastern Kata-vari is the main spoken language in the Landai Sin Valley. The main town on the river is Kamdesh.
# Igor Simonenko

Igor Borisovich Simonenko (Russian: Игорь Борисович Симоненко; 16 August 1935, Kiev — 22 March 2008, Rostov-on-Don) was a Russian mathematician. Professor, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation.

## Biography

Igor Borisovich Simonenko was born on 16 August 1935 in Kiev. In 1947 he entered Luhansk Machine-Building Technical School and later worked at factory. Since 1953 he studied at the Faculty of Mechanics of Rostov State University and in 1959 graduated it with honours. The results of his diploma work were published in the reports of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
Then he continued to study in graduate school, his scientific supervisor was Professor Fyodor Gakhov. In 1961 he defended his candidate thesis. Six years later, at the age of 32, he wrote his doctoral dissertation.
Professor since 1970. In 1972 he was appointed head of the newly created Department of Algebra and Discrete Mathematics of Rostov State University.
Simonenko wrote two monographs on the application of the local principle. During his research he made discoveries in the field of one-dimensional and multidimensional singular integral equations. The results were published in the academic press and were later translated into English by The American Mathematical Society.
Igor Simonenko supervised the defense of 22 candidate and 4 doctoral dissertations.
He died on 22 March 2008 in Rostov-on-Don.
# Demetrios Lialios

Demetrios Lialios (Δημήτριος Λιάλιος, Patras, 1869 - 13 March 1940) was a Greek composer. He studied at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München under Ludwig Thuille. He was possibly the first modern Greek composer to write chamber music. His oeuvre includes an opera, a requiem, 22 orchestral compositions, 14 chamber music works, and 2 compositions for Greek Orthodox liturgy. His Requiem in B minor, titled Missa pro Defunctis is perhaps the first large-scale modern Greek choral work. He also composed lieder in various languages. Between 1919 and 1935 he was vice-consul of Greece in Munich.
# A Step into the Darkness (1938 film)

A Step into the Darkness (Czech: Krok do tmy) is a 1938 Czech criminal-comedy film directed by Martin Frič. The film was dubbed to German and released under the name Schritt ins Dunkel in 1943.

## Cast

* Rolf Wanka as Ronny
* Václav Trégl as Valentin
* František Smolík as Jan Haller
* Adina Mandlová as Eva Hallerová
* Zvonimir Rogoz as O.A. Linde
* Alena Frimlová as Linde's lover Magda
* Vítězslav Boček as Fred Baron
* Theodor Pištěk as Filip
* Růžena Šlemrová as Filip's wife
* František Kreuzmann as Josef
# Skull Hill, Malaysia

Skull Hill (Malay: Bukit Tengkorak) is an archaeological hill site located at Tampi Tampi Road, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of Semporna town.

## Geology

The hill is a volcanic rock-shelter site and a part of volcano mouth of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) in diameter. It is surrounded by numerous isolated hills and mountains with most representing the sites of extinct volcanoes ranging from Pliocene to Quaternary in age.

## History

Between 1994 and 1995, joint archaeological research was undertaken by Centre for Archaeological Research of Malaysia and Sabah Museum team at the hill. Based on the findings from two seasons of excavations until the base of the undisturbed cultural deposits for about a period of five weeks at two volcanic outcrops near the hill summit, the subsequent layers contained undisturbed artefacts. A broad range of archaeological materials were recovered during the excavations which include large quantities of potsherds, chert, agate and obsidian stone tools, polished stone adzes, a stone barkcloth beater as well as some shell and bone artefacts. Abundant food remains were also discovered, mostly in the form of marine molluscs, fish bones and some terrestrial animal bones.
The site has been identified as the largest pottery making factory in Southeast Asia during the Neolithic period. The hill slopes are littered with numerous pottery shards with various patterns dating 3,000 BP. An ethno-archaeological study shows that such pottery making is still practised by the Bajau community in Semporna to this day. This pottery site has links between local communities and traders from around the Andaman Sea. The hill provides evidence of prehistoric sea trade and one of the world's longest human movement dating back 3,000 years.
# John Metcalfe (composer)

John Metcalfe (born 6 August 1964) is a British-based composer, arranger and violist, member of the Duke Quartet and a former member of the band The Durutti Column.

## Biography

Metcalfe was born in New Zealand and moved to the United Kingdom as a child. Metcalfe studied viola at the Royal Northern College of Music and later at the Hochschule in Berlin. During this period he joined Vini Reilly in The Durutti Column.
Metcalfe's unique style is a result of his extensive experience in classical, pop and electronica. As violist with the Duke Quartet he released many CDs and toured worldwide. Metcalfe's string arrangements played by the Dukes feature on many albums by pop artists including Morrissey, Simple Minds, The Pretenders, Coldplay and Blur.
Metcalfe was instrumental in the formation of the record label Factory Classical, an offshoot of Tony Wilson's Factory Records. He released an album of his own, The Inner Line, to positive reviews. In 2004, another album, Scorching Bay, was released, followed by A Darker Sunset in 2008. The Appearance of Colour was released in April 2013 as part of Bowers and Wilkins Society of Sound subscription series.
Commissions include a set of pieces for the guitarist Tom Kerstens and an album of electronic/acoustic music for 'cellist Matthew Barley. His music has also been used by various contemporary dance companies.
He also collaborated with Peter Gabriel, writing arrangements for his "song-swap" album, Scratch My Back, and for the tour following it. For New Blood (2011), which he co-produced with Gabriel, he arranged and orchestrated versions of Gabriel's songs. He and Gabriel continued collaborating on Gabriel's album i/o, released on 1 December 2023.
In 2015, Metcalfe released a solo album titled Kites and Echos on Bowers & Wilkins Society of Sound and The Appearance of Colour on Real World Records.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* The Inner Line (2004)
* Scorching Bay (2004)
* A Darker Sunset (2008)
* The Appearance of Colour (2013)
* Kites and Echoes / The Appearance of Colour (2015)
* Absence (2018)
* Tree (2023)
# Valérie St. Jacques

Valérie St. Jacques (born 1983) is a former Canadian badminton player who competed in international level events. She won the Pan American women's doubles title at the 2009 Pan Am Badminton Championships in Guadalajara partnered with Milaine Cloutier.