OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Snare

John Snare (christened 31 July 1808 born c.1811, died 10 January 1884) was a bookseller and publisher from Reading, England, whose life was dominated by the discovery at a country house auction in 1845 of a hitherto lost Diego Velázquez painting, which Snare identified as a young Charles Stuart. It was supposed that the portrait was painted in 1623 during Charles' eight-month visit to Spain where the future monarch failed in his attempt to secure the hand of the Spanish Habsburg princess Maria Anna. A protracted court case in Scotland with trustees from the estate of the Earl of Fife arose over the ownership of the work and this eventually brought Snare to financial ruin. Following the trial, Snare emigrated to New York City. After Snare's death, the Velázquez passed to Snare's son, and went on display briefly in 1885 at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The painting has not been seen again since. No images of the work survive, only Snare's written descriptions of the painting.
In 2016, Snare's story was told by Observer art critic Laura Cumming in her book, The Vanishing Velázquez: A 19th Century Bookseller's Obsession with a Lost Masterpiece (Chatto & Windus).

## Selected publications

* The Post-Office Reading directory. Compiled ... by John Snare. John Snare, Reading, 1842.
* Snare's map of the country ten miles round Reading, compiled ... under the superintendence of M. Dodd. Reading, 1846. (map)
* The history and pedigree of the portrait of Prince Charles (afterwards Charles I) painted by Velasquez in 1623. 1847.
* A brief description of the portrait of Prince Charles, afterwards Charles the First, painted at Madrid, in 1623, by Velasquez: now exhibiting at No. 21, Old Bond Street, London. London, 1847.
# Horom language

Horom (Rom) is a Plateau language of Nigeria.
Neighbouring ethnic groups consider the Rom to be culturally part of the Ron, who are West Chadic speakers. The Rom people are also known for their xylophones.
# Owata

"Owata" is the second single from The Smashing Pumpkins' aborted music project, Teargarden by Kaleidyscope, and tenth song released from the project.

## History

The song has a fairly long history prior to its official release. The song was performed, for the first time, on The Chris Isaak Hour on April 4, 2009, when Jimmy Chamberlin was still in the band. Subsequently, it was performed throughout 2009 with Billy Corgan's Sky Saxon-inspired supergroup, Spirits in the Sky, which featured future Smashing Pumpkins drummer Mike Byrne. As well, the song was performed with the Smashing Pumpkins throughout 2010, prior to its official release on Teargarden by Kaleidyscope. These early live versions are considerably different musically than the final studio version, with the studio version featuring a different drum arrangement, and a noticeably larger amount of synthesizers.

## Music video

A 12-minute short film featuring an in-depth look at two female underground wrestlers was released in July, 2011. The video was directed by Robby Starbuck and stars Shelly Martinez, Raven and Alissa Flash, which was subsequently edited and released in a traditional music video format. It was the first-ever video to be filmed with Red Digital Cinema Camera Company technology.

## Critical reception

One Thirty BPM rated "Owata" 5/10, calling it "a sleekly produced pop-rocker characterized by acoustic guitar melodies and upbeat synths straight out of the 80s" and "a pleasant song and an admirable effort, but it’s a little too glossy and not quite catchy enough to achieve the anthemic heights for which it aims."
# Howard Duffield

George Howard Duffield (April 9, 1854 — January 5, 1941) was a prominent American minister in New York City.

## Early life

Duffield was born on April 8, 1854, in Princeton, New Jersey. He was the son of Dr. John Thomas Duffield (1823—1901), a professor of Mathematics at Princeton, and Sarah Elizabeth (née Green) Duffield. Among his siblings was Edward Dickinson Duffield (acting president of Princeton University); Helen Duffield; John Fletcher Duffield; and Henry Green Duffield.
His maternal grandparents were George Smith Green and Sarah Stewart (née Kennedy) Green and his uncle was Rev. Dr. William Henry Green, a scholar of the Hebrew language. Through his mother's family, he was in the seventh generation from Jonathan Dickinson, the first president of the College of New Jersey (today known as Princeton University).
Duffield graduated from Princeton University in 1873, where he received the Junior Orator Medal, and the Princeton Theological Seminary in 1877. In November 1888, he received an honorary Doctor of Divinity from Princeton.

## Career

Duffield was a Presbyterian minister, first at Leacock Presbyterian Church in Leacock Township, Pennsylvania, then the Presbyterian Church of Beverly, New Jersey, followed by the Westminster Church in Detroit, and finally in 1891 the Old First Presbyterian Church in Manhattan (founded in 1716), at 11th Street and Fifth Avenue, which was merged with the Madison Square Presbyterian Church in 1918. Duffield "believed in the importance of the preached word and embraced the notion of an outdoor pulpit, allowing him in the summers to preach to crowd's on Old First's lawn." In 1916, which was also his twenty-fifth year in the pulpit, he published A Bird's Eye View of the Twelve Months' Work at the Old First Church: Reports of the Boards, Societies and Clubs of the Old First Presbyterian Church in the City of New York.
Duffield was elected a member of the Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York, an organization in New York City of men descended from early inhabitants of the State of New York. Beginning in 1922, he served two terms as the Society's 49th President, succeeding Alfred Wagstaff Jr.

## Personal life

In May 1877, Duffield was married to Catherine Nash Greenleaf (1852—1936), a daughter of Thomas Greenleaf and Eleanor (née Leal) Greenleaf. Both Catherine and her brother James Leal Greenleaf, a prominent landscape architect, were Mayflower descendants. Together, they lived at 36 Washington Square West and were the parents of:
* George Greenleaf Duffield, who died in infancy.
* Howard Leal Duffield (1879–1884), who died young.
* Eleanor Van Dyck Duffield (1880–1939)
* Douglas Greenleaf Duffield (1882–1884), a twin who died in infancy.
* Stuart Kennedy Duffield (1882–1944), a twin.
* Winifred Duffield (b. 1887)
Duffield died at his apartment in the Hotel Holley at 36 Washington Square West, on January 5, 1941. He was buried at the Princeton Cemetery in Princeton, New Jersey.
# Jiji Weir

The Jiji Weir (traditional Chinese: 集集攔河堰; simplified Chinese: 集集拦河堰; pinyin: Jíjí Lán Héyàn) is a weir located in Nantou County, Taiwan. The weir is located at the border of three townships in the county, which are Jiji Township, Lugu Township and Zhushan Township.

## History

The construction of the weir started in July 1990 and completed in December 2001.

## Architecture

The weir features the Taiwan Water Museum (Chinese: 臺灣水資源館; pinyin: Táiwān Shuǐ Zīyuán Guǎn) within Jiji Township border.

## Transportation

The weir is accessible southwest of Jiji station of Taiwan Railways.
# R v Stephens

R v Stephens (1866) is an English criminal law, public nuisance in land law and vicarious liability case decided by the Queen's Bench that applied a strict liability standard (that is no requirement of mens rea) to the violation of the criminal statute prohibiting dumping of refuse into a river.

## Facts

The defendant owned a quarry where refuse was dumped (by servants, employees, agents, land licensees or subcontractors) into a nearby river. The owner claimed he had no knowledge of the dumping and so should not be liable.

## Judgment

The court held the quarry owner as "master" would be liable for acts of his servant, regardless of knowledge. He was convicted and faced the usual financial penalty. The offence was upheld as being one where no knowledge of the dumping was required.
# Poynter Building

The Poynter Building, on Main St. in London, Kentucky, was built in 1910. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
It is a two-story common bond brick commercial building placed prominently on a corner in downtown London. It held the first drugstore in London. It was deemed "significant as the best example of turn of the century commercial architecture in London and because of its association with the development of significant modern commercial and communication facilities in London."
# Hsisosuchus

Hsisosuchus is an extinct genus of crocodyliform from China. Currently there are three species within this genus: H. dashanpuensis is from the Middle Jurassic, while H. chungkingensis and H. chowi are from the Late Jurassic. It is likely to have been a medium-sized (~3 metres or 9.8 feet long) predator.
Fossils of H. chungkingensis were found in the Shangshaximiao Formation (near Chongqing city). The holotype consists of the cranial skeleton and caudal osteoderms. A more complete specimen was found and described that added significant information on the postcranium of H. chungkingensis.
H. dashanpuensis was found in the Xiashaximiao Formation.
H. chowi was found in the Shangshaximiao Formation. The holotype specimen consists of a nearly complete skull (25 cm (9.8 in) long), mandibles, most of the vertebral column, partial pectoral and pelvic girdles, most of the forelimbs, fragments of hindlimbs and many osteoderms. It differs from other species of Hsisosuchus in several features of its skull and postcrania.
# Sydney Thelwall

Sydney Thelwall (born 18 December 1834 — 28 August 1922) was an English clergyman and Christian scholar.

## Life

The son of Algernon Sydney Thelwall, Sydney Thelwall was educated at King's College London. He was admitted as a pensioner to Christ's College, Cambridge under Messrs Gell, Hays and Gunson on 9 October 1858. He left Christ's College with B.A. (Class. Trip. 2nd class) in 1865. Though he kept some terms after his first admission, he needed to be readmitted 30 September 1863, and was also admitted as a scholar of the college (under the tutorial care of Rysley) on 28 October 1863.
In 1865 Thelwall married Susan Barnett, daughter of Rev. S. W. Barnett, vicar of Towersey. Ordained deacon at Exeter in 1865, and priest in 1866, he was curate of St Paul, Devonport from 1865 to 1867, and assistant-master at Plymouth Grammar School. From 1867 to 1874 he was curate of Charles Church, Plymouth, Devon. He was vicar of West Leigh, Devon from 1874 to 1892, and vicar of Radford Semele from 1892 to 1909. In 1911 he was living at Leamington where he died in 1922.
Telwall translated Tertullian in Clark's Ante-Nicene Fathers (Vols. I. and III.).
# History of the Kings (Peniarth 23C)

The History of the Kings, or Brut y Brenhinedd, is a Welsh translation of Geoffrey of Monmouth’s Historia Regum Britanniae (History of the Kings of Britain). The manuscript, which was copied in the late fifteenth century, is probably the only illustrated Welsh-language medieval narrative. It is part of the Peniarth Manuscripts collection at the National Library of Wales (Peniarth Ms. 23C).
The text of Peniarth 23C is written on parchment and decorated with fifty-nine illustrations, of which fifty-seven are of kings, and some illuminated initial letters, including zoomorphic forms. It is probable that it was produced in North Wales.
* Folio 1. Aeneas.
* Folio 13r. Madog.
* Folio 17v. Cordeilla ferch Lŷr.
* Folio 18r. Morgan and Cunedda.
* Folio 18v. Rhiwallon.
* Folio 27v. Beli Mawr fab Mynogan.
* Folio 38r. The Crucifixion of Christ.
* Folio 39v. Coel.
* Folio 41r. Severus.
* Folio 44r. Constantius.
* Folio 46r. Macsen Wledig.
* Folio 52v. Constans.
* Folio 66r. Emrys Wledig.
* Folio 72r. Uthr Bendragon.
* Folio 75v. King Arthur.
* Folio 96v. Ceredig.
* Folio 96v. Maelgwn Gwynedd.
* Folio 99v. Cadwallon fab Cadfan.
* Folio 104v. Cadwaladr Fendigaid.
# Holy Angels Church (Buffalo, New York)

Holy Angels Church is located in the lower west side of Buffalo, New York, adjacent to D'Youville College. The parish has been served by the Oblates of Mary Immaculate from 1851-2020. In October 2020, D'Youville College purchased the Holy Angels Church, Rectory, and Convent.

## History

At the request of Bishop John Timon, who had recently organized the Diocese of Buffalo, missionaries from the Oblates of Mary Immaculate arrived in 1851 to establish a seminary and college at the site of today's St. Joseph Cathedral rectory on Franklin Street.
It quickly became clear a larger facility was needed. The site of the present-day Holy Angels Church was purchased in 1852, where two abandoned buildings (formerly the county poorhouse and insane asylum) were converted into a college and chapel.
In 1856, construction began on a permanent house of worship, which was dedicated by Bishop Timon in 1859, although it was incomplete. In 1874 work was started on the transept, sanctuary and choir, completing the building's modern appearance a year later.
Renovations to the interior in 1898 added marble side altars, a marble mosaic floor in the sanctuary, and hand-carved Stations of the Cross. Further, two Tiffany stained glass windows were installed by the main altar. These windows were displayed at the Pan-American Exposition in 1901.
Between 1959 and 1962, the church enjoyed its largest membership, with over 2,400 families registered. This was followed by a decline in membership as families moved to the suburbs.
In 1986, the church was extensively restored, and rededicated in 1987.
In 2020, Holy Angels Church was decommissioned and sold to D'Youville College.

## Gallery

* Front outside View
* Rear of the church
* Plaque outside the church
# Hockaday

Hockaday is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Hockaday (1926–2004), English civil servant
* Dave Hockaday (born 1957), English footballer and manager
* Jim Hockaday (born 1964), American football player
* Mary Hockaday (born 1962), British journalist
# Holyoake

Holyoake is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francis Holyoake (1567–1653), British lexicographer
* George Holyoake (1817–1906), English secularist and co-operator
* Henry Holyoake (1657–1731), headmaster of Rugby School
* Holly Holyoake (born 1988), Welsh classical music singer
* Sir Keith Jacka Holyoake (1904–1983), New Zealand politician
* Ronald Holyoake (1894–1966), English cricketer
* Thomas Holyoake (1616?–1675), Church of England cleric

## Places

* Holyoake, Western Australia, a locality in Western Australia
# Holyoake-Goodricke baronets

The Holyoake-Goodricke Baronetcy, of Ribston Hall in the County of York and of Studley Castle in the County of Warwick, was a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 31 March 1835 for Francis Holyoake-Goodricke. He was descended from the Lytteltons of Studley Castle and was born Francis Lyttleton Holyoake. He was a partner in the Wolverhampton banking firm of Holyoake Goodricke & Co and was heir to the Yorkshire estates of his partner Sir Henry James Goodricke Bt (see Goodricke baronets) but not heir to the Goodricke Baronetcy. On succeeding to the estates in 1833 he changed his name to Holyoake-Goodricke. He was High Sheriff of Warwickshire in 1834 and was raised to the baronetcy in his own right in 1835. He sold the Yorkshire estates in 1836. The title became extinct on the death of the third Baronet in 1888.

## Holyoake-Goodricke baronets, of Ribston Hall and Studley Castle (1835)

* Sir Francis Lyttelton Holyoake-Goodricke, 1st Baronet (1797–1865)
* Sir Harry Holyoake-Goodricke, 2nd Baronet (1836–1883)
* Sir George Edward Holyoake-Goodricke, 3rd Baronet (1844–1888)
# Hnabi

Hnabi or Nebi (c. 710 – c. 789) was an Alemannian duke. He was a son of Huoching and perhaps a grandson of the duke Gotfrid, which would make him a scion of the Agilolfing dynasty of Bavaria. He was the founder of the "old" line of the Ahalolfings. Around 724 he was one of the joint founders of the monastery of Reichenau.
By his wife Hereswind (Hereswintha) von Bodensee, Hnabi left at least two children, Ruadbert (Rodbert, Robert), who was count in the Hegau, and Imma or Emma (died c. 785), who married Gerold of Anglachgau and was the mother of Eric of Friuli and Hildegard, wife of Charlemagne. Rodbert son of Hnabi is mentioned in a St. Gall document dated 770. Imma is mentioned in documents of Lorsch, Fulda and St. Gall between 779 and 804.
The genealogy of Hildegard is recorded in the ninth-century Vita Hiudowici by Thegan of Trier: "the duke Gotfrid begat Huoching, Huoching begat Hnabi, Hnabi begat Emma, Emma herself the most blessed queen Hildegard" (Gotfridus dux genuit Huochingum, Huochingus genuit Nebi, Nebi genuit Immam, Imma vero Hiltigardem beatissimam reginam). Scholars have cast doubt on Huoching being the son of Gotfrid, comparing the father-and-son pair of Huoching and Hnabi to that of Hoc and Hnaef in Anglo-Saxon tradition.
# Hodgen's Cemetery Mound

The Hodgen's Cemetery Mound is a Native American mound in the far eastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. Located in the village of Tiltonsville along the Ohio River shoreline of Jefferson County, the mound is a prehistoric earthwork and archaeological site, and it has been named a historic site.
During the nineteenth century, white residents of the village of Tiltonsville founded a cemetery around a small hill on the northern side of their village. A round, cone-shaped knoll with a tree growing from its top, the hill is surrounded by gravestones as old as the 1870s. At some point since that time, erosion of the hillside revealed human bones, including a skull with evidence of artificial cranial deformation. This practice was common among the prehistoric Adena culture; consequently, the bones allowed archaeologists to determine that the hill was a burial mound built by the Adena, who are believed to have inhabited the area at some point between 500 BC and AD 500.
Although the Hodgen's Cemetery Mound has never been excavated, it is a significant archaeological site — disproportionately large numbers of Adena burials with cranial deformation were societal élites who were typically buried with significant grave goods, and the intact state of the mound means that its original contents are likely to remain in their place. The mound has been disturbed by the digging of modern graves into its southwestern side, but the graves have not deformed the mound's general conical shape significantly.
In 1975, the Hodgen's Cemetery Mound was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, qualifying because of its archaeological value in the local area. It is one of two Jefferson County archaeological sites on the Register, along with the Speedway Mound in nearby Rayland.
# Hoeffel

Hoeffel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Joseph Hoeffel (1890–1964), American football player
* Joe Hoeffel (born 1950), American author and politician
* Mike Hoeffel (born 1989), American ice hockey player
# Szam Findlay

Szam Findlay is a Canadian electronic music producer who has been active since 1998. While still a teenager he was signed to Rough Trade Publishing . Subsequently, while still in high school his debut album Die Hautfabrik was released by Resonant Recordings/Todtenschlaf in 2001 to acclaim from BBC Allmusic and Incursion. This release marked the beginning of a longtime collaboration with performance artist Dandilion Wind Opaine who provided the artwork for the booklet.
In 2003 the two embarked on a decade long collaboration that encompassed the projects Dandi Wind and Fan Death. Dandi Wind released 2 full-length albums, 5 eps, and a handful of singles amidst extensive global touring alongside bands such as Klaxons, The Horrors, The Presets, Final Fantasy, Simian Mobile Disco and Broken Social Scene. The project was terminated in 2010.
In 2007 with the addition of Marta Jaciubek McKeever the Fan Death project was created. An EP and full-length album was released on Mercury/Universal/Last Gang Records following singles on Erol Alkan's Phantasy Sounds and Tokyo's Big Love records. In support of these releases live shows were performed with Florence and the Machine, Metronomy, Telepathe, Late of the Pier and Franz Ferdinand in addition to a full European tour supporting Vampire Weekend. As of 2011 Findlay has continued the project with new vocalists Kasia Elizabeth and Tessa Marie.
In 2012 both 100% Silk and Big Love Records released 12" EPs from a new collaboration with Manderson under the name Body Double.
The website for the 2013 documentary "Fall/Winter" references his contributions to the score of the film. In 2013 a full-length album entitled "The Fairer Sex" by new vocal project Cry Blue Sky was released via Todtenschlaf.

## Discography
### Albums

as Szam Findlay:
* Die Hautfabrik (2001)
Dandi Wind:
* Concrete Igloo (2005)
* Yolk Of The Golden Egg (2008)
Fan Death:
* Womb of Dreams (2010)
* sssistersss (2012)
Cry Blue Sky:
* The Fairer Sex (2013)

### Singles and EPs

Dandi Wind:
* Bait The Traps (2005)
* Break The Bone And Suck The Marrow From It (2005)
* Nofuncity (2006)
* Apotemnophilia / Adolescent (2007)
* Sacrificial (2007)
* A Smile Before Death (2007)
* Sleeping Beauty (2008)
* Decontaminate (2008)
* Dead Gods, Dandi Wind - Split (2009)
Fan Death:
* Veronica's Veil (2008)
* Cannibal (2009)
* A Coin for the Well (2010)
* Awakenings (2012)
Body Double:
* My Life <What You Need> (2012)
* No Time (2012)

### Remixes

Dandi Wind:
* The Horrors - Draw Japan (2007)
* Plasticzooms - Under///Black (2009)
Fan Death:
* Ladyhawke - My Delirium (2008)
* Frankmusik - Better Off As Two (2009)
* The Virgins - Teen Lovers (2009)
* Lindstrom - Love Sick (2009)
* Lost Valentinos - Midnights (2009)
* Datarock - Give It Up (2009)
# Hokkaido University Botanical Gardens

The Hokkaido University Botanical Gardens (北海道大学植物園, Hokkaidō Daigaku Shokubutsuen, 13.3 hectares) are botanical gardens operated by Hokkaido University. They are located at North 3, West 8, Chūō-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaidō, Japan, and open daily; an admission fee is charged.
The gardens were established in 1886 as part of the Old Sapporo Agricultural College, and are now the second oldest botanical gardens in Japan (after Koishikawa Botanical Garden). Today they form part of the university's School of Agriculture, and contain a small part of the forest formerly covering the Ishikari Plain, plus collections of over 4,000 plant species, including alpine plants, wild plants from Hokkaidō, and the oldest lilac in Sapporo. Serious typhoon damage was sustained in 2004.
The gardens also contain early Hokkaidō homes, a tropical greenhouse, and the Natural History Museum (built 1884), which exhibits Ainu artefacts, local archaeological and biological specimens, and the stuffed body of Taro, one of two surviving sled dogs from Japan's 1958 Antarctica mission.
# Hokkaido University of Education

Hokkaido University of Education (HUE) (北海道教育大学, Hokkaidō Kyōiku Daigaku) is a national public university administered by the government of Japan. It has five campuses in Hokkaido, Japan.
The main campus is on the outskirts of Sapporo, the capital of Hokkaido. Hokkaido University of Education, Sapporo (HUES) is the largest with a little over 1000 students. Other campuses are in Asahikawa, Kushiro, Hakodate, and Iwamizawa.
HUE is primarily dedicated to training teachers, and each of the campuses have associated public schools where students may practice teaching.
* Sapporo campus
* Hakodate campus
* Iwamizawa campus
# Hollimon

Hollimon, meaning Holy-Man, is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clarence Hollimon (1937–2000), American guitarist
* Greg Hollimon (born 1956), American actor
* Joe Hollimon (born 1952), American football player
* LeBaron Hollimon (born 1969), American soccer player and coach
* Mike Hollimon (born 1982), American baseball player
* Ulysses Hollimon (1931–2023), American baseball player
# Hollies (disambiguation)

The Hollies are an English rock group.
Hollies may also refer to:

## Works by The Hollies

* Hollies (1965 album), an album by The Hollies
* Hollies (1974 album), an album by The Hollies
* The Hollies (EP), a 1964 EP by The Hollies
* The Hollies: 20 Golden Greats, a 1978 compilation album

## People with the surname

* Eric Hollies (1912–1981), English cricketer