OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Northcroft

George Northcroft (1868 - 1943) was a British orthodontist who is known for his contributions in the formation of the British Orthodontic Society. The society was initially formed in 1907 as British Society for the Study of Orthodontics (BSSO) and the name later changed to British Orthodontic Society. He also played an important role in formation of the Dental Act of 1921 which made dentistry a profession in Great Britain.

## Life

He attended Woodhouse Grove School and The Leys School in Cambridge, England. He then received a scholarship to study dentistry at University of Michigan School of Dentistry where he obtained his degree in 1890. He then attended the London School of Dental Surgery to attain a dental degree in England. He then practiced for 8 years in Windsor, England. He joined the British Dental Association in 1893 and in 1932 he became the President of the association. He helped found and later became the president of the British Society for the Study of Orthodontics, serving from 1909 to 1939.
He became a member of many organizations such as the Odontological Section of the Royal Society of Medicine, of the American Dental Society of Europe, and of the European Orthodontic Society. He became president of European Orthodontic Society in 1927. He was also founder of the London Hospital Dental School.

## Orthodontics

In 1907, Dr. Northcroft and some of his friends got together and discussed topics related to Orthodontics. This group of men came together to form British Society for the Study of Orthodontics (BSSO). Dr. Northcroft was interested in studying the growth and development of the skull and jaws related to children. Therefore, he took dental impressions and facial plaster models of his son William during the age of 6 years to 21 years. Dr. Northcroft thus produced the first study of 3D facial growth.
During yearly conference of British Orthodontic Society, Northcroft Memorial Lecture is delivered by an outstanding orthodontist.

## Awards

* Order of the British Empire for his service during WW1
# Catada obscura

Catada obscura is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Joseph de Joannis in 1906. It is found on Réunion and Mauritius.
# Arturo Moyers Villena

Arturo Moyers Villena (January 2, 1930 – February 3, 2013) was a Mexican muralist and painter, whose work was influenced by David Alfaro Siqueiros. Many of his mural works are exhibited in government buildings or cultural institutions.

## Life

Arturo Moyers was born in Los Mochis, Sinaloa, on January 2, 1938. At age 16, he entered the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City. Moyers went back to his native town in 1957 to work with Master Erasto Cortés Juárez at the Fine Arts Workshop of the Autonomous University of Sinaloa. There he principally did stage sets for the University Theater Group of Sinaloa. He managed the workshop until 1969, when political repression forced him to leave Sinaloa due to his left-wing ideology. He moved back to Mexico City, and in that same year, Mario Orozco Rivera introduced him to David Alfaro Siqueiros. Moyers worked with Alfaro Siqueiros on the project of the Polyforum Cultural Siqueiros, and even though he was part of this project only on its final stage, he would be highly influenced by the artist during the rest of his life. Moyers remained under Siqueiros's guidance at La Tallera, (also known as Siquerios's workshop), until he died on 1974.
In 1985 Moyers settled in the State of Hidalgo, and governor Guillermo Rossell de la Lama invited him to paint the walls of the Government Palace of Hidalgo. In 1997, he painted his first mural outside of Mexican territory, in Cleveland, Texas. The following year he had another international experience by working for the Eternal Heritage Museum, in Puttaparthi, India. He was also part of the Celebration of Mexican political anniversaries in 2010, by painting a mural on the Government Palace in Culiacán. Arturo Moyers also received the Artistic Award of Sinaloa in 2010. Moyers Villena died at age 75, leaving behind his wife Antonieta López. Local media in Hidalgo reported the ''Loss of an adoptive son''.

## Artistry

Moyers Villena was a student and apprentice to David Alfaro Siqueiros, and his artistic work shows a strong influence from him. He focused on muralism, but also did numerous paintings. Most of the topics on his art were the social concerns from the first half of the 20th century. He stated his desire to make art of the people and for the people, highlighting the need for social transformation through revolutionary actions.
# International Christian University High School

International Christian University High School (国際基督教大学高等学校, Kokusai kirisutokyō daigaku kōtōgakkou) is a private high school located in Koganei, Tokyo, Japan. It is an affiliated school of the International Christian University.

## Background

The International Christian University High School was founded in 1978 and is dedicated to the principles of the Christian faith and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The purpose of the school is to educate young people by providing them with the academic and social skills needed for making decisions based on eternal values, while cultivating a discriminating intelligence necessary in becoming responsible citizens of the world.
About two-thirds of the student body are students returning to Japan with valuable educational experiences abroad. Classes are divided according to achievement levels.
The whole curriculum is directed towards both high academic and high moral standards, and is designed to prepare its graduates to proceed to a broad spectrum of first-rate universities. Students who show outstanding results in academic studies and school activities are recommended to the International Christian University.

## Notable alumni

* Mai Demizu, announcer and television presenter
* Hitoshi Murayama, physicist
* Reina Triendl, model and actress
* Koki Uchiyama, voice actor
# Gelophaula

Gelophaula is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Gelophaula aenea (Butler, 1877)
* Gelophaula aridella Clarke, 1934
* Gelophaula lychnophanes (Meyrick, 1916)
* Gelophaula palliata (Philpott, 1914)
* Gelophaula praecipitalis Meyrick, 1934
* Gelophaula siraea (Meyrick, 1885)
* Gelophaula tributaria (Philpott, 1913)
* Gelophaula trisulca (Meyrick, 1916)
* Gelophaula vana Philpott, 1928
# Roderic Dunkerley

Roderic Dunkerley (July 20, 1884 – May 6, 1966) was an English minister and Christian writer. Born in Bedford Park, Ealing, West London, he was the son of William Arthur Dunkerley (a.k.a. John Oxenham). The novelist Elsie J. Oxenham was his sister, as was Erica Oxenham, the biographer of their father, who gives brief details of his early life within the pages of those biographies. He married and had children, and was a Congregational minister.

## Books

* The Great Awakening (1915)
* The Arm of God (1916)
* Postman's Knock (1918)
* The Proclamation (1920)
* The Unwritten Gospel (1925)
* First Prayers (1929)
* The Pageant of the King's Children (1930) (with his father, John Oxenham)
* Treasure Trove (1948)
* The Secret Moment (1949)
* The Hope of Jesus (1953)
* At the House of the Interpreter (1956)
* Beyond the Gospels (1957)
* Prayer Time in the Junior School (1958) (with his son, Gregor Hamilton Dunkerley)
# Cat Hill, Ascension Island

Cat Hill is a settlement on Ascension Island, an island which forms part of the British Overseas Territories.

## History

The Target Tracking Radar Station, known as the Golf Ball, was built on this site, designated for use as a base for the United States Armed Forces, between 1960 and 1961. The site subsequently became the location of the joint NSA-GCHQ Composite Signals Organisation facility on the island.
# Anthony Jennings (musician)

Anthony Jennings (6 February 1945 – 30 July 1995) was a New Zealand harpsichordist, organist, choral and orchestral director, and academic. A proponent of the early-music movement, he advocated for authentic performing practices. He made several recordings of baroque music on the harpsichord. Musicologist J. M. Thomson wrote, that Jennings's "musical skills were wide-ranging and supported by a charismatic personality. A virtuoso organist, his performances of Romantic and contemporary repertory are remembered for their technical brilliance and musical power, but his special contribution was in the area of Baroque performance."

## Life and career

Born in Wellington, Jennings graduated from Victoria University of Wellington with a Bachelor of Music degree in 1968. He pursued postgraduate studies at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels during which time he was concurrently choirmaster of the Pro-Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Brussels. He was awarded the Pro Arte Gold Medal by King Philippe of Belgium in 1972. In 1973 he graduated from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London with a doctorate in music. While a student at the GSM he was the assistant organist and choirmaster of St Albans Cathedral.
In 1974, Jennings returned to New Zealand to become the director of music at the Holy Trinity Cathedral, Auckland and a senior lecturer on the faculty of music at the University of Auckland. He remained in his post at Holy Trinity through 1985, making many professional recordings with the church's choir over his eleven year tenure. He left his post at the University of Auckland in 1991 when he took a position on the music faculty at the University of Newcastle in New South Wales. One of his notable pupils was Douglas Mews. Along with Peter Godfrey, John Hawley, and Roy Tankersley, he was of the leading church music directors in New Zealand during the second half of the 20th century.
In 1995 Jennings became the music director of the St James' Church, Sydney. He died soon after taking that post in Sydney, Australia on July 30, 1995.

## Partial discography

* Anthony Jennings – Fantastic Musick for the Italian Harpsichord (1990, Trust Records)
# Armando Dugand

Armando Dugand (July 23, 1906 – 1971) was a Colombian botanist, geobotanist, and ornithologist.
Dugand's father, François Victor (or Francisco Víctor) Dugand, was a successful French banker; his mother was Reyes Geneco (or Gnecco) Coronado. Dugand was educated in France and in the United States (at Albany Business College). In 1927 he married Sara Roncallo.
In 1940 he co-founded the scientific journal Caldasia. He also founded two other scientific journals: Mutisia (Acta Botanica Colombiana) and Lozania (Acta Zoologica Colombiana).
He was director of the Institute of Natural Sciences of the National University of Colombia from 1940 to 1953.
Dugand is commemorated in the scientific names of two snakes, Trilepida dugandi and Scaphiodontophis annulatus dugandi.
# 1 series

1 series or 1-series may refer to:
* BMW 1 Series, a car series
* IBM Series/1, a minicomputer series
* Nikon 1 series, a camera series
# Narromine Airport

Narromine Airport (ICAO: YNRM) is a small airport in Narromine, New South Wales, Australia. There are significant gliding operations at the airport. Flying at Narromine started as early as 1919.
# Arturo Moreno (cartoonist)

Arturo Moreno (10 May 1909 – 25 June 1993) was a Spanish cartoonist, comics artist and animator.
His family moved to Barcelona when he was eight. Moreno began working as a professional artist in the 1920s, contributing to a satirical magazine, Pulgarcito.
In 1942, Moreno founded Diarmo Films with José María Arola. "Diarmo" is a portmanteau of "Dibujos animados Arola y Moreno" (Spanish for "Arola and Moreno Animations").
In 1948, he emigrated to Caracas, Venezuela and worked for the Venezuelan Ministry of Education on Tricolor, an educational children's magazine, as well as advertising spots. Moreno returned to Spain in 1956.
He was known as one of the most prominent Spanish animators.

## Biography

After moving to Barcelona, Moreno began taking drawing classes. After working as a comic strip artist, he began drawing for Pulgarcito and another magazine, TBO, in 1924. In 1929, he had his first exhibition. At this point, he began to take an interested in animation, after seeing movies featuring Felix the Cat. His debut was a one-minute black-and-white commercial for a chocolate company.

## Works
### Cine

| Title | Year | Length | Budget | Box office | Profits |
| La risa va por barrios (y/o El capitán Tormentoso) | 1942 | 14 minutes | s.d. | s.d. | s.d. |
| Garbancito de la Mancha | 1945 | 85 minutes | 3 809 618 pesetas | s.d. | between 2 000 000 and 3 000 000 pesetas |
| Alegres vacaciones | 1948 | 73 minutes | 3 000 000 pesetas | s.d. | s.d. |
# Cat paradox

Cat paradox may refer to
* Buttered cat paradox
* Falling cat problem
* Schrödinger's cat
# Roderic Noble

Roderic Noble (born 3 October 1957) is an English former child actor, best known for his role as Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich Romanov in the 1971 film, Nicholas and Alexandra.
Noble was born in Darley, North Yorkshire in England to Reginald and Phyllis Noble. He was cast in Nicholas and Alexandra upon recommendation to the casting director Maude Spector by his elocution teacher Michael Wilde. He was chosen for the role mainly because of his resemblance to Alexei. He appeared on a single episode of The Main Chance in 1972, after which he stopped acting. After high school, he studied geology at Plymouth University.
In March 2011 he was living in Northallerton with his wife Julie, whom he met in amateur dramatics, and daughter Katie (born 1988). It was his daughter Katie who, whilst being interviewed for the British newspaper The Northern Echo in 2011, spoke of how Noble had found it "surreal" when Neil Welton first began enquiring about him for the upcoming 40th anniversary of Nicholas and Alexandra. In the Welton interview with Noble he revealed he had no formal training as an actor before making the film. He had enjoyed making the movie because "every scene was different, new and exciting". Noble also revealed the worst part of making the 1971 classic was "learning all of the lines". However he had accepted his part in the movie because it was simply "too good an opportunity to miss out on or turn down". Noble also stated in the rare interview that as part of the film was made on location, his mother cared for him when he was away from the family home. His older sister Linda then assumed this responsibility when she turned 21. Noble added that filming on location meant "every day was different and good fun".
In the Welton interview Noble revealed for the first time his own favourite scene in the film is when he climbs up a cliff in one of the early sequences. However he most enjoyed filming the closing scene "even though everyone was crying a lot". Noble also said he had been given horse-riding lessons by the production team so he could film all his own sequences. Noble added the most difficult scene to film was when he had to go down some stairs on a sled. This was because there was "very little space to actually film the sequence".
Being so young at the time, Noble was not fully aware of how good and well known all his fellow actors were. He just found them to be "encouraging and friendly" which made for a "very easy experience" when making the movie. He also singled out the "very easygoing director" Franklin J. Schaffner for praise. He was a man "not histrionic" and not prone to outbursts. Looking back Noble said he was "proud of being part of a very successful team".

## Filmography

* Nicholas and Alexandra (1971) as Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia
* The Main Chance (1972) as Michael Kelly in Season Three, Episode Six: The Next Great Train Robbery.
# Cat Iron

Cat-Iron, real name William Carridine ['Cat-Iron' was not his actual nickname, but a mishearing of his surname by his "discoverer"], (September 8, 1898 in Roxie, Mississippi United States – November 11, 1958 in Natchez, Mississippi) was an American blues singer and guitarist.
During the folk and blues revival, "Cat-Iron" was "discovered" and recorded in 1957 by Frederic Ramsey Jr.; the recordings were released in the United States in 1958 on the Folkways label, in the United Kingdom in 1969 on the XTRA label. His song, "Jimmy Bell" has been covered by many other musicians, first by Koerner, Ray & Glover on their 1963 album, Blues, Rags and Hollers, later by Stoney & Meatloaf, The Numbers Band, Peter Lang, The Sharks, Tom Doughty and Watermelon Slim.

## Discography

* Cat-Iron Sings Blues And Hymns (Folkways, 1958)
# Nanatsu no Umi wo Wataru Kaze no yōni

"Nanatsu no Umi wo Wataru Kaze no yōni" (七つの海を渡る風のように, lit. "Like the Wind That Cross the Seven Seas") is a song by Japanese singer-songwriters Rina Aiuchi and U-ka Saegusa. It was released on 11 April 2007 through Giza Studio, for the soundtrack of the Japanese animated film Detective Conan: Jolly Roger in the Deep Azure. The single became the duo's second single, following "100 mono Tobira" in 2006, which also served as the theme song to the anime series. The single reached number six in Japan and has sold over 36,587 copies nationwide.

## Background

In March 2007, Aiuchi and Saegusa announced that they would release the theme song to Detective Conan: Jolly Roger in the Deep Azure, the film adaptation of the Japanese anime series, Case Closed, for which the two had long written the theme songs. It was later confirmed that they recorded the cover versions of the past theme songs to the anime series, "Destiny" by Miki Matsuhashi and "Negai goto Hitotsu dake" by Miho Komatsu.

## Commercial performance

"Nanatsu no Umi wo Wataru Kaze no yōni" debuted at number six on the Oricon weekly singles chart and has sold over 36,587 copies in Japan, becoming Aiuchi's best-selling single since "Start" in 2004 and Saegusa's best-selling single overall.

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 6 |

## Certification and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | None | 36,587 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Catalogue Num. | Label | Ref. |
| Japan | 11 April 2007 | CD (Standard edition) | GZCA-4093 | Giza Studio | |
| Japan | 11 April 2007 | CD (Limited edition) | GZCA-4092 | Giza Studio | |
# Nancy King (netball)

Nancy King was a netball player from New Zealand who played for her country on 12 occasions, including in the 1971 World Netball Championships. More recently, she has worked in New Zealand and Australia, and has been a human rights and social justice advocate.

## Early life

Nancy King (née Carroll) came from Makarewa, a small community north of Invercargill in the south of New Zealand's South Island. She attended Makarewa School from 1949 until 1955 before moving to Southland Girls' High School in Invercargill until 1958.

## Netball career

King played netball for her school but was allowed to reserve Saturdays to play for the Makarewa Club. She was selected to play for the Southland region in 1956, at the age of 15. In the mid-1960s she moved to Australia and was selected to play for New South Wales between 1965 and 1967. Returning to New Zealand, she played for the Wellington club in 1968 and 1969. She had the distinction of playing for both the North Island and the South Island and captaining them both. In 1969 she was selected to play for the New Zealand national netball team, first in matches against Australia and then in the 1971 World Netball Championships. New Zealand came second to Australia.

## Later life

King worked in both New Zealand and Australia as a communications training expert. She worked for the Australian Associated Press and also lived briefly in Mexico City. She obtained a diploma in teaching and learning from the Christchurch College of Education (now part of the University of Canterbury) and a master's from the same college in 2005. In 2009 she was awarded a master's in peace and conflict studies from the University of Sydney. King has been a Liturgical Assistant at Christchurch Cathedral, a TV panellist, and a community radio broadcaster. She has also been active with organizations concerned with human rights and social justice. Between 2011 and 2013 she worked in Darwin in Australia's Northern Territory on government relations.

## Personal life

King married Terry King. They had three children.
# Nancy Knudsen

Nancy Knudsen (born 1940) is an Australian retired TV announcer, actress, businesswoman, and journalist. She was named Miss Queensland in 1959 and received the Logie award for the most popular female personality in Queensland in 1961.

## Early life and education

Knudsen was born in Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. She then completed her Master of Arts in Writing and Literature at Deakin University.

## Career

Knudsen started her career after receiving the title of Miss Queensland in 1959 as a TV announcer and producer at the BTQ Channel 7 in Brisbane.
In 1963, she left the position and started acting, and her acting credits include Homicide (1964), Skippy (1969), Color me Dead (1969), and Wake in Fright (1971).
In 1976, she started a travel company called Sydney Express, the first of several travel agencies and later sold. In 1984, Nancy founded Air cruising Australia and Bill Peach Tours, and became the only living female chair of a public company in Australia.
In 2003, Knudsen started sailing around the world with her husband, Ted Nobbs, on a 46ft yacht, returning to Australia in 2008.
In 2011, she became a councillor of Dungog Shire and later became Mayor in 2017.

## Recognition

Knudsen became Miss Queensland in 1959 and received the Logie award for the most popular female personality in Queensland in 1961. Knudsen was one of the finalists for Miss Australia in 1959. Knudsen received the Telstra Business Owner of the Year award for developing and branding her company, Knudsen Enterprises, in 1998. In 2007, she received a Seamanship Award from the Ocean Cruising Club of Australia and won a Cruising Trophy for the 2011 Cruising Yacht Club of Australia.

## Publications

* 2011: Shooting Stars and Flying Fish.
* 2013: Accidentally Istanbul.
# Narayanapur, Bidar

Narayanapur is a village situated 3 kilometres away from Basavakalyan taluk of Bidar district in the Indian state of Karnataka.

## History

The village is mentioned as Tribhuvana Tilaka Shri Rama Narayanapura, Rayanarayanapura and Viranarayanapura.

## Shiva Temple

Narayanapur is famous for the ancient 12th century Shiva temple, built during the Chalukyan reign located in the village. In addition, there are few other temples like Bhagyavanti Temple, Lakshmi Temple, Bhavani Temple, Hanuman Temples are there in Narayanpur.

## JNV ( Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya ) BIDAR

JNV or Javahar Navodaya Vidyalaya (An autonomous body of Human resource and development ministry, govt of India) Bidar is a premier educational institute located near the village.

## Schools in Narayanpur

* Vidyaniketan P. S, Narayanpur
* Govt Mps, Narayanpur

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Narayanapur had a population of 8677 with 4486 males and 4191 females.

## Transport

Narayanapur is 3 km from Taluka headquarter Basavakalyan. It is well connected by road to Basavakalyan. Nearest major railway station is in Bidar which is 83 kilo metres from village. Nearest Domestic airport is Bidar which is 83 kms, nearest international airport is Hyderabad, which is 180 kms from the village.
# Anthony Jennings

Anthony Jennings may refer to:
* Anthony Jennings (musician) (1945–1995), New Zealand harpsichordist, organist, choral and orchestral director, and academic
* Anthony Jennings (American football) (born 1994), American college football quarterback
* Anthony Jennings (actor) (born 2000), Filipino-British actor