OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oselvar

The Oselvar or Oselver is a small wooden rowing boat traditionally built and used along the west coast of Norway. The Oselvar is a clinker built boat with thin, very wide planks. Almost all parts of an Oselvar are made of pine, with only the keel of oak.

## History

This type of boat has been very common in the outer regions of Hordaland for hundreds of years. It was named after the major important building site for this type of boat during the 18th century, at the mouth of the Oselva River in Os in Hordaland county. In the early 1800s, boat building was an important industry in Os and the neighboring village of Tysnes, on the other side of the fjord. The stylized figure of an Oselvar appears on the coat of arms of the municipality of Os.
Dating from at least the 1500s and continuing until 1860, these boats were exported in kit form principally to the Shetland and Orkney islands. During the North Sea crossing, the wooden boats were taken apart and then 'flat packed' for shipping. Instead of sending complicated assembly instructions, they sent Norwegian boatbuilders to re-build them.
Although initially a working row or sail boat, the Oselvar also has a long tradition as a leisure craft. A boat which could achieve both grace and speed was perfect for sailing and rowing competitions. The first regatta was arranged by the Bergen Sailing Association on Midsummer's Day in 1871. Today several clubs and sailing associations are engaged in promoting the traditions of the Oselvar, both as a sports and leisure boat. In 2009, the boat was voted Norwegian national boat in a poll held by the Norwegian Society for Sea Rescue.
# Rushes Soho Shorts Film Festival

The Rushes Soho Shorts Film Festival, more commonly known as Rushes Soho Shorts Festival, is a yearly display of short films hosted by Rushes Postproduction. It has taken place every summer since 1999. What began as a small series of screenings at the Curzon Cinema in London's Soho area, has grown considerably since its inception.

## Celebrity connections

A large number of recognizable names have both acted in films at the festival, and presented the festival itself. The former include David Tennant, Dita Von Teese, and Michael Sheen. The latter include Graham Norton, Joseph Fiennes, and Basement Jaxx.

## Curating programmes

Outside of its summer festival, Rushes Soho Shorts curates work for other festivals and events. These programmes are often composed of work that has been submitted to previous Soho Shorts festivals.

## Reputation

In 2005, LoveFilm designated Soho Shorts as "one to look out for" and other publications, including The Guardian and Little White Lies have been similarly positive.
# Jaymie

Jaymie is a male given name. Notable people with this name include:
* Jaymie Graham (born 1983), Australian rules football player
* Jaymie Haycocks (born 1983), English squash player
* Jaymie Ireland, drummer of English band Ooberman
* Jaymie Jones, member of American band Mulberry Lane
* Jaymie Matthews (born 1958), Canadian astrophysicist, asteroseismologist, and populariser of science
# Kerrykeel

Kerrykeel (Irish: An Cheathrú Chaol, meaning 'the narrow quarter'; historically and in census returns Carrowkeel) is a small village in County Donegal, Ireland. It lies between Knockalla Mountain and Ranny Hill and is on the shores of Mulroy Bay. Kerrykeel is accessible via the R245 and R247 roads which converge in the centre of the village. Kerrykeel is also in close to the tourist area of Portsalon. Portsalon serves as the gateway to the Fanad Peninsula.

## Amenities

Amenities include Saint Colmcille primary school, a Garda station, Roman Catholic and Presbyterian churches, a post office, a grocery shop, butchers, and several takeaways and restaurants.
Every Saturday morning the Kerrykeel Country Market takes place. During the summer period Kerrykeel sees an increase of tourists, with some staying in holiday rental homes in the area.
A 'Tidy Towns' committee was set up with the vision of improving the overall look of the village. This has included the addition of seasonal flower beds, green areas along the roads leading into the village and improvements to the pier and lay-by along the Milford to Kerrykeel road.
In 2013, Kerrykeel was mistakenly named the 'crime capital of Ireland' after a computer glitch at the Central Statistics Office. With a population of approximately 400 people, Kerrykeel was said to have an increase in sexual assaults, burglaries and theft. Later the CSO stated that Kerrykeel was mixed up with Kevin Street. The error was later rectified.

## Gallery

* Our Lady of Lourdes Roman Catholic church
* Kerrykeel Garda station
* The Presbyterian Church in Kerrykeel

## Notable people

* Billy Gillespie, footballer, born Kerrykeel
* John Kerr, ballad singer
# Kerry Sanders

Kerry Sanders is a retired American broadcast journalist. He was a correspondent for NBC News from 1991 to 2023. He worked as a general news reporter for a number of Florida television stations, including WTLV in Jacksonville, FL (where he worked as a paid intern), WINK in Ft. Myers, WTVT, the CBS affiliate and later Fox owned and operated station in Tampa and WTVJ (NBC) in Miami. He is a 1982 graduate of the University of South Florida, from which he received his bachelor's degree and later a Distinguished Alumni Award. In 1996, he became a correspondent for NBC News, based in the network's Miami bureau. He was immediately thrust into a major story, when the ValuJet Flight 592 crash occurred in the Everglades just days after he began with NBC.
He was a general assignment reporter and was seen at news events throughout the world and was regularly seen on NBC Nightly News, the Today show, MSNBC, and Dateline NBC. He retired on January 17, 2023, after 32 years with the network. During his retirement segment on the NBC Nightly News broadcast on January 17, 2023, he thanked his wife Deborah for putting up with him.

## Awards

Sanders is a Peabody Journalism Award winner, Emmy Award winner, Columbia DuPont Award winner and National Headliner award winner.

## Notable coverage

He was well known for his hurricane coverage during his career, including Hurricanes Andrew, Ivan, and Katrina. He has also been on the front lines in both Desert Storm in 1991 and as an embedded reporter with the US Marines during the Iraq War in 2003.
# 177th meridian

177th meridian may refer to:
* 177th meridian east, a line of longitude east of the Greenwich Meridian
* 177th meridian west, a line of longitude west of the Greenwich Meridian
| 177°class=notpageimage| 177th meridian west | 177°class=notpageimage| 177th meridian east |
# Orrviken

Orrviken is a locality situated in Östersund Municipality, Jämtland County, Sweden with 262 inhabitants in 2010.
Actress Anna-Maria Hallgarn comes from Orrviken.
# Kerstin Wasems

Kerstin Wasems (born 20 September 1979) is a German former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. She made one appearance for the Germany national team in 1998.
# Jay Is Games

Jay Is Games (stylized as JAYISGAMES or JAY IS GAMES) is a game review website that features daily updates and links to casual games, indie games, browser games and flash games of wide interest to casual gamers. It was founded on April 19, 2003 by Jay Bibby, initially as a personal blog, although it later had several contributors.
Several video game genres are covered; including escape the room, puzzle and platform game. The site is constructed as a blog, and attracted a large community of commenters. Jay and the site's staff writers read over and filtered the weblog comments, often commenting themselves. Comment threads often included hints and walkthroughs.

## History

Started on April 19, 2003, Jay Is Games followed a personal blog-like style of writing about all genres of games as well as video game related topics, such as the Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) and what games would be covered. Jay published a new post usually every two days. It stayed in this format for about two years.
It was in 2004 Jay began covering flash games, slowly shifting away from video game industry news and using his site as a personal blog. He also began only giving flash/browser games ratings according to objectionable content. It was in 2006 that authorship of the blog changed - instead of all flash game reviews being done just by Jay, other contributors began publishing reviews.
Due to lack of funds Jay Is Games ceased operations in April 2016. The website remained, and users were still able to comment on reviews and games. The site returned to activity in June 2016, launching a Patreon campaign to fund the site so it can continue to operate.
In August of 2023, Jay is Games announced that it was transitioning its content largely to a mailing list called JiG.

## Competitions

Jay Is Games became known for its game design competitions. As of September 2012, Jay Is Games had conducted ten competitions. Although the first competition was focused on producing simple puzzle games, recent competitions had themes such as "upgrade" or "replay" that entrants could interpret into their games. This openness garnered much creativity from developers and enthusiastic responses from visitors to the site.
Cash prizes were given, and sometimes relevant gifts, such as an Adobe Flash download. The main prizes were chosen by the site reviewers, however a unique Audience Award was also given. This prize was guaranteed "at least $200." Visitors donated at least one dollar in order to vote (to prevent multiple votes), which went to whichever developer the voter chose.

## Reception

The website was praised by the staff of Wired magazine for the contributors' ability to find games; "The signal-to-noise ratio on most gaming portals makes for a frustrating lunch break. This group blog finds the cream of the crop for casual players." Slate's Justin Peters called the site "the Internet's undisputed leader in casual gaming information".
# Kevin Lacroix

Kevin Lacroix may refer to:
* Kevin Lacroix (racing driver) (born 1989), Canadian racing driver
* Kévin Lacroix (footballer) (born 1984), French football player
# 1632 in France

Events from the year 1632 in France.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Louis XIII

## Events

* 29 March – The Treaty of Saint-Germain is signed, returning Quebec to French control after the English had seized it in 1629.
* 23 July – Three hundred colonists for New France depart Dieppe.
* 1 September – A rebellion against French king Louis XIII is crushed at the Battle of Castelnaudary. The leader of the rebellion, Gaston, Duke of Orléans, the brother of Louis XIII, surrenders.
* 9 September – Thirty Years' War – Besieged by Wallenstein at Nuremberg, Swedish king Gustavus Adolphus attempts to break the siege, but is defeated in the Battle of the Alte Veste.

## Births

* 1 January – Claude de Choiseul-Francières, a Marshal of France (d. 1711)
* 12 February – Charles Aubert de La Chesnaye, businessman active in Canada (d. 1702)
* 3 May – Catherine of St. Augustine, nun and nurse of New France (d. 1668)
* 10 June – Esprit Fléchier, writer and Bishop of Nîmes (d. 1710)
* 14 June – Jean Gallois, scholar and abbé (d. 1707)
* 13 August – François-Séraphin Régnier-Desmarais, ecclesiastic (d. 1713)
* 20 August – Louis Bourdaloue, Jesuit preacher (d. 1704)
* 12 September (bapt.) – Claude Lefèbvre, painter and engraver (d. 1675)
* 15 September – Comte de Grignan, aristocrat (d. 1714)

## Deaths

* 30 October – Henri II de Montmorency, French naval officer and Governor of Languedoc (b. 1595)
# Osamu Masuko

Osamu Masuko (益子 修, Masuko Osamu, February 19, 1949 – August 27, 2020) was a Japanese business executive. He was an executive of Mitsubishi Motors, serving as president from 2005 to 2020, CEO from 2005 to 2014 and 2016 to 2019, as well as chairman from 2018 to 2020.

## Biography

Masuko was born in Tokyo. He joined Mitsubishi Corporation in 1972 after working at Kaijo High School and Waseda University Faculty of Political Science and Economics, Department of Economics. He worked in the automobile field at the company, and was proficient in expanding trade areas such as South Korea and Indonesia. In 2003, he became an executive officer of the company and general manager of Mitsubishi Motors.
In 2004, Masuko was entrusted with the reconstruction of Mitsubishi Motors, which was in serious financial crisis due to the discovery of a large-scale hidden recall, transferred to the company, and became the managing director (overseas business manager) with the right of representation. In January 2005, he became the president of the company. Masuko became chairman in June 2014 and concurrently served as the newly established CEO. In 2016, the problem of fuel economy fraud in light vehicles was discovered, and on June 24, the same year, when President Tetsuro Aikawa retired, he returned to the presidency and became chairman, president and CEO. In October of the same year, Nissan became the largest shareholder of Mitsubishi Motors, and Carlos Ghosn became chairman. Masuko had announced his resignation, but Ghosn's detention led him to continue as president and CEO. At the general meeting of shareholders in June 2017, Masuko announced that he would only hold the title of CEO. At the June 2019 shareholders' meeting, he retired as CEO and would only be chairman.
On August 7, 2020, he retired as chairman of the board for health reasons and became a special adviser, but died of heart failure on August 27, at 71 years old.
# Jean-Marc Lefranc

Jean-Marc Lefranc (born February 20, 1947, in Grandcamp-Maisy) was a member of the National Assembly of France from 2002 to 2012. He represented the Calvados department, and is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.
# Russula clelandii

Russula clelandii is a species of fungus in the family Russulaceae. Found in Australia, it was described as new to science in 1987. The fungus fruits on the ground in mixed woodlands of jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) and karri (E. diversicolor), plants with which it is suspected of forming ectomycorrhizae. Fruitbodies are similar in morphology to the North American species Russula mariae. The specific epithet honours Australian naturalist John Burton Cleland.
# 1783 in Denmark

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1783 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian VII
* Prime minister – Ove Høegh-Guldberg

## Events

* 5 July – HDMS Friderichsværn is launched at Bodenhoffs Plads in Copenhagen.

### Undated
## Births

* 2 January – Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg, painter (d. 1858)
* 11 May – Peter Willemoes, naval officer (d. 1808)
* 15 August – Christian Gottlieb Kratzenstein Stub, painter (died 1816)
* 8 September – N. F. S. Grundtvig, pastor, author, poet, philosopher, historian, teacher and politician (d. 1872)
* 8 October – Christian Molbech, historian and editor (d. 1857)

## Deaths

* 14 April – Abraham Pelt, industrialist and philanthropist (born 1695)
* 15 June – Ludvig Harboe, theologian and bishop (born 1709)
* 18 August – Joachim Melchior Magens, colonial administrator and planter (born 1715)
* 17 December – Gysbert Behagen, merchant (born 1725)
# 1783 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1783 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – Henry Dundas; then Henry Erskine
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Alexander Murray; then Ilay Campbell jointly with Alexander Wight

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Arniston, the younger
* Lord Justice General – The Viscount Stormont
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Barskimming

## Events

* 1 January – Glasgow Chamber of Commerce is founded by Patrick Colquhoun, the first in Britain.
* 27 January – The Herald newspaper begins publication as the weekly Glasgow Advertiser (with news of the Peace of Paris); it will become the longest continually-published daily in Britain.
* 29 March – the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland and the Royal Society of Edinburgh are chartered.
* Halbeath Railway opens from the colliery at Halbeath (in the Fife Coalfield) to the harbour at Inverkeithing.
* Elspeth Buchan proclaims herself in Irvine as possessed of heavenly powers, leading to the formation of a Society of Buchanites.

## Births

* 5 April – Andrew Geddes, portrait painter and etcher (died 1844 in London)
* 8 April – John Claudius Loudon, horticulturalist (died 1843 in London)
* 24 April – James Lindsay, 24th Earl of Crawford (died 1869 in England)
* 11 June – James Baillie Fraser, travel writer (died 1856)
* 15 June – Donald Mackenzie, explorer in North America (died 1851 in the United States)
* 27 June – Adam Anderson, physicist (died 1846)
* 6 September – George Hogarth, newspaper editor, music critic, musicologist and father-in-law of Charles Dickens (died 1870 in London)
* 22 October – James Henry Keith Stewart, Tory Member of Parliament (died 1836)
* John Finlaison, actuary (died 1860 in London)
* William Glen, poet (died 1826)
* Peter Grant (Pàdraig Grannd nan Oran), Baptist minister and songwriter in Gaelic (died 1867)
* Norman Macleod (Caraid nan Gaidheal), Church of Scotland minister and writer in Gaelic (died 1862)
* Richard Poole, physician, psychiatrist, and phrenologist (died 1871)

## Deaths

* 30 March – William Hunter, anatomist (born 1718; died in London)
* 2 June – Charles Spalding, confectioner and diver (born 1738; died on dive in Dublin Bay)
* 27 August – John Glassford, tobacco merchant (born 1715)

## The arts

* The Glasgow engraving and publishing firm J. Lumsden and Son, which becomes known for children's books, is founded.
* Scotland portal
# Osie Villeneuve

Osias F. "Osie" Villeneuve (June 28, 1906 – September 25, 1983) was a longtime politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and the House of Commons of Canada, and was an elected representative almost continuously from the 1940s until his death.

## Background

Villeneuve was born on June 28, 1906, in Maxville, Ontario, and educated in the area. In his early days he worked as a livestock dealer. He married Alma MacLeod in 1930, and together they raised three sons. He played and coached minor league hockey in the 1930s and 1940s, including coaching and managing the Maxville Millionaires for which in part he was inducted into the Glengarry Sports Hall of Fame in 1995. Villeneuve also spearheaded many local projects, including the Jubilee Rink, the village's first covered rink, and forty years later the Maxville and District Sports Complex to replace the Jubilee. In recognition of this, the arena in the new complex was named in his honour. Villeneuve was also a founding member of the organizing committee for the first Glengarry Highland Games in 1948.

## Politics

Villeneuve served on the local school board on council, and was reeve of Maxville in 1948.
In the 1945 provincial election, he ran for the Progressive Conservative Party, and lost to Liberal incumbent Edmund MacGillivray by 1,613 votes in Glengarry. After winning the reeveship of Maxville in 1948, he ran again in the 1948 provincial election, and defeated MacGillivray by 1,788 votes. Villeneuve served as a government backbench supporter under Thomas Laird Kennedy and Leslie Frost, and won re-election in the Progressive Conservative landslides of 1951 and 1955.
Villeneuve resigned from the provincial legislature in May 1957 to run federally, as a candidate of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. He was successful, defeating Liberal incumbent Raymond Bruneau by 1,580 votes in Glengarry—Prescott in the 1957 election. He served as a backbench supporter of John Diefenbaker's minority government for a year, and defeated Bruneau a second time in the Progressive Conservative landslide of 1958.
He was defeated in the 1962 election, losing to Liberal Viateur Éthier by 2,857 votes. Villeneuve then returned to the Ontario legislature in the 1963 election, winning his old seat of Glengarry by 1,363 votes over a Liberal challenger. He was re-elected in 1967, 1971, 1975, 1977 and 1981, and served as a backbencher in the John Robarts and William Davis governments. He was never appointed to cabinet at either the federal or provincial levels.
Villeneuve suffered a heart attack in September 1983 while attending a reunion of former Progressive Conservative MPPs, and died in hospital a few hours later. His seat in the Ontario legislature was subsequently won by Noble Villeneuve, a distant relative.
# Othmar Reiser

Othmar Reiser or Otmar Rajzer (21 December 1861 – 31 March 1936, Pickern) was an Austro-Slovenian ornithologist and naturalist who worked as curator of the bird collections in the natural history museum at Sarajevo, working there from its foundation for thirty-three years during which he explored various regions including the Balkans and South America and collected specimens. Several species have been named after him.

## Biography

Reiser was born in Vienna, son of a well known lawyer, Otmar Reiser sr. whose namesake father was a well-known mayor of Maribor. He studied at the local gymnasium, at Novo Mesto (matriculating in 1882) and then joined as a reserve lieutenant in the 47th Infantry Regiment. He then went to the College of Agriculture in Vienna (graduating in 1887). He was involved in founding the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo and then joined its department of Natural History and worked there until retirement in 1919. He worked at the ornithological observatory at Ljubljana and studied Balkan birds. He also studied the birds of Sarajevo and contributed specimens to the Maribor Museum. He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Graz in 1932. His collections of eggs and bird skins were donated to the museum in Sarajevo. Reiser exhibited his collections at the 1891 International Ornithological Congress in Budapest, at the Millenium Exhibition, Budapest and at the international hunting exhibition in Vienna (1910). He took part in expeditions to Montenegro, Bulgaria, Greece, Brazil, and Serbia. He also collected plants and was in charge of the herbarium after the death of the botanist Franz Fiala.
In 1903 he took part in an expedition of the Austrian Academy of Sciences to north-east Brazil, during which he was the first to observe the Spix's macaw in the wild since its original discovery 84 years earlier.

## Works

* Bericht über die Besichtigungen des Spix-Aras bei Paranaguá in Piauí während der Expedition der K.u.K Akademie der Wissenschaften im Jahre 1903
* Die VogelSammlung des bosnischhercegowin Landesmuseums in Sarajevo, Budapest (1891)
* Bericht über die botanische Ergebnisse meiner naturwissenschaftlichen Sammelreisen in Serbien in den Jahren 1899 u. 1900 (1905)
* Materialen zu einer Ornis Balcanica Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien (1939)
* Die Vögel von Marburg an der Drau. Nebst Erinnerungen an den steierischen Ornithologen Eduard Seidensacher, Graz 1925.
# 1831 in birding and ornithology

* Death of Louis Pierre Vieillot
* Christian Ludwig Brehm publishes Handbuch der Naturgeschichte alle Vögel Deutschlands
* Second voyage of HMS Beagle commences
* Adolphe Delattre makes the first of several trips to South America.
* Johann Friedrich von Brandt appointed director of the Zoological Department at the St Petersburg Academy of Sciences
* Nicholas Aylward Vigors describes the great Indian bustard
* "Maison Deyrolle" established in Paris.
* This article about ornithology is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Russian famine

Russian famine may refer to:
* Russian famine of 1601–03
* Russian famine of 1891–92
* Russian famine of 1921–22
# Rutelaget Askøy–Bergen

Rutelaget Askøy–Bergen AS or A–B was a ferry and bus operating company that provided services from Askøy to Bergen, Norway. Founded in 1950, it operated a car ferry across the sound, and bus traffic on Askøy and to Bergen. The ferry route was discontinued in 1992 when the Askøy Bridge opened. It also operated ferries between Bergen and Stavanger and in Boknafjord. In 1992 the subsidiary Fjord Line was established, providing cruiseferry services from Bergen and Egersund to Hanstholm in Denmark. The two companies merged in 1995, and were subsequently bought by Bergen Nordhordland Rutelag, after a bid from Color Line was found to be too low.