OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iraqi Virtual Science Library

The Iraqi Virtual Science Library is an Iraqi Virtual Library providing Iraqi academics with access to recourses via the internet. The library, launched in May 2006, initially provided access to more than one million articles from 17,000 electronic journals and other resources. Access to this knowledge is considered vital for the rebuilding of Iraq as it will improve the curriculum which suffered under Saddam Hussein's regime. The library is part of the overall plan to improve access to information in Iraq.

## Background

The library's creation was spearheaded by a group of American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) fellows, including D.J. Patil, a scientist from the University of Maryland, College Park, in connection with JSTOR. According to Patil, Iraqi libraries have been looted while available texts in existing archives are out of date. The construction of a scientific library for the strife-torn country would have been expensive and time-consuming so the virtual library initiative was launched, making some 17,422 journal titles immediately available to Iraqi scientists and engineers.
The library was funded in part by the US Department of Defense. The National Academies of Science is also part of the collaboration.
The U.S. Civilian Research & Development Foundation (CRDF) has managed the Iraqi Virtual Science Library following its official launch in May 2006. It is part of its initiative to redirect human capital, particularly out of the weapons experts who found themselves out of work after the collapse of the Soviet Union, into entrepreneurial initiatives and collaboration. Continued funding has been provided by the US Department of State and the United States Department of Energy.
In 2008, the Iraqi Virtual Science Library was expanded to provide access to all public universities in Iraq and a handful of Iraqi Ministries that are key to reconstruction efforts and future development.
From 2010 to the present, the IVSL is managed and funded by Iraq's Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. Digital databases such as Elsevier, JSTOR, Project Muse, and Springer, among others are partners.

## Participating Institutions

University of Anbar Al-Mustansiriya University Al Muthanna University Al-Nahrain University Al Qadissiya University Babylon University Baghdad University Basrah University Diyala University University of Dohuk Hawler Medical University - Kurdistan The Islamic University, Baghdad University of Karbala Kirkuk University University of Koya Kufa University University of Kurdistan - Hawler Misan University Mosul University Salahaddin University University of Sulaimani Thi Qar University Tikrit University University of Technology, Iraq Wasit University Iraqi Academy of Science Ministry of Environment (Iraq) Ministry of Science and Technology (Iraq) Ministry of Electricity (Iraq) Ministry of Oil (Iraq) Ministry of Agriculture (Iraq) Ministry of Health (Iraq) Ministry of Water Resources (Iraq) Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Iraq) Ministry of Municipalities and Public Works (Iraq)
# Apodospora

Apodospora is a genus of fungi, formerly within the Lasiosphaeriaceae family. As on 2020, it was placed in the Bombardiaceae family.

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Apodospora bulgarica Fakirova (1973)
* Apodospora gotlandica N. Lundq. (1972)
* Apodospora peruviana T. Muroi, Udagawa & Y. Otani (1987)
* Apodospora simulans Cain & J.H. Mirza (1970)
* Apodospora thescelina Cain & Mirza (1970)
* Apodospora viridis Cain & J.H. Mirza (1970)
# Jenks

Jenks may refer to:

## Places

* Holland Jenks House, Florida
* Jenks Lake, California
* Jenks, Oklahoma
** Jenks Public Schools, a public school system located in Jenks, Oklahoma
* Jenks, West Virginia
* Jenks Township, Forest County, Pennsylvania
* John Story Jenks School, a school located in Pennsylvania

## People

* Denis "Jenks" Jenkinson, motor racing journalist
* Alden Jenks, composer
* Andrew Jenks, American filmmaker
* Arthur Whipple Jenks, Christian theologian
* Bobby Jenks, professional baseball player
* Cynthia Jenks, American physical chemist
* Daisy Jenks, English videographer
* Frank Jenks, actor
* Frederick L. Jenks, professor emeritus at Florida State University
* George A. Jenks, 19th-century Pennsylvania politician
* George C. Jenks, author of first The Shadow story under pen name Frank S. Lawton
* George F. Jenks, 20th-century cartographer
** Jenks natural breaks optimization, the data classification system he designed
* Jeremiah Jenks, professor
* Michael Hutchinson Jenks, 19th-century Pennsylvania politician
* Silvester Jenks, Catholic priest
* Stephen Jenks, composer
* William J. Jenks, 20th century railroad businessman

## Fictional characters

* Darryl Jenks, a character in the 1988 American romantic comedy film Coming to America
# Nike Tallahassee Open

The Tallahassee Open was a golf tournament on the Nike Tour. It ran from 1995 to 1996.
It was played at the Golden Eagle Country Club in Tallahassee, Florida, and in 1996 the winner earned $36,000.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| Nike Tallahassee Open ||||||
| 1996 | P. J. Cowan | 279 | −9 | Playoff | P. H. Horgan III |
| 1995 | Bill Murchison | 276 | −12 | 5 strokes | Olin Browne Tom Byrum Peter Persons |
* This article on an American golf tournament is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article related to sports in Florida is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This Tallahassee, Florida-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Nateby railway station

Nateby railway station served the village Nateby in Lancashire, England. It was originally named Winmarleigh railway station after the landowner at that time and was renamed after his death in 1902. Originally only a halt with the platform on the southern side of the line, it received a passing loop in 1909 and a second platform on the northern side, and by 1910 it also had a goods siding with a cattle dock. Passenger services were withdrawn in 1930, and the station closed altogether in 1950.
# Introduction and Polonaise brillante (Chopin)

Introduction and Polonaise brillante in C major, Op. 3, is a composition for cello and piano by Frédéric Chopin. It was one of Chopin's first published compositions.
The Polonaise was written between 20 and 28 October 1829 during a visit to the estate of Antoni Radziwiłł in Antonin. In a letter to Chopin's friend Tytus Woyciechowski, Chopin indicated that he wanted Princess Wanda, the daughter of Prince Antoni, to practice it. The Introduction was written in April 1830. The work was published in 1831 and dedicated to the Austrian cellist Joseph Merk. In a letter, Chopin wrote "On Thursday there was a soiree at Fuchs’s, when Limmer introduced some of his own compositions for four violoncellos. Merk as usual made them more beautiful than they really were by his playing, which is so full of soul. He is the only violoncellist I really respect".
A typical performance lasts about eight and a half minutes, although the total performance time may vary. Due to the relative simplicity of the cello part, many cellists often heavily embellish the melody, sometimes to the point of complete distinction from the original melody.
Jean Françaix orchestrated the work in 1951 in collaboration with Maurice Gendron. The score is published by Schott Music.
# Hestimidius

Hestimidius is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Hestimidius humeralis Breuning, 1939
* Hestimidius ingranulatus Breuning, 1939
* Hestimidius ochreosignatus Breuning, 1939
# Henry Turner Eddy

Henry Turner Eddy (June 9, 1844 – December 11, 1921) was a United States science and engineering educator. He was president of the University of Cincinnati and the Rose Polytechnic Institute.

## Biography

Henry Turner Eddy was born in Stoughton, Massachusetts on June 9, 1844. He was educated at Yale and later took a further scientific course in Berlin and Paris. He married Sebella Elizabeth Taylor on January 4, 1870 and they had five children.
He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1877.
In 1872, Turner received the first Ph.D. awarded by Cornell University. After holding a professorship in mathematics, astronomy and civil engineering at the University of Cincinnati 1874-90, and acting as dean of the academic faculty of that institution (1874–77, 1884–89), he became its president in 1890. He was also president of the Rose Polytechnic Institute at Terre Haute, Indiana, from 1891 to 1894, when he accepted the chair of engineering and mechanics at the University of Minnesota. He became dean of the graduate school of the University of Minnesota in 1906, and professor and dean emeritus in 1912.
He died in Minneapolis on December 11, 1921.

## Works

* Analytical Geometry (1874)
* Researches in Graphical Statics (1878)
* Thermodynamics (1879)
* Neue Constructionen aus der graphischen Statik (1880)
* Maximum Stresses under Concentrated Loads (1890)
* Theory of the Flexure and Strength of Rectangular Flat Plates Applied to Reinforced Concrete Floor Slabs (1913)
* Concrete-Steel Construction (1914)
He wrote numerous scientific and technical papers. In 1893 in Chicago, he read a paper Modern Graphical Developments at the International Mathematical Congress held in connection with the World's Columbian Exposition.
# Janet Hatta

Janet Hatta (ジャネット八田, born July 21, 1953) is an actress.

## Biography

Her mother is Japanese and her father is an American. After working as a stewardess for Japan Airlines, she entered acting. She briefly used the name Yuka Hatta (八田 有加, Hatta Yuka). In 1981, she married Kōichi Tabuchi, who at that time played baseball for the Seibu Lions and retired from acting. The couple later appeared in commercials for Sakuracolor (a predecessor of Konica Minolta). They have a son, Yūshō Tabuchi, who is an announcer for Fuji Television.

## Appearances

On television, Janet was a regular character in various jidaigeki. In Yaburegasa Tōshū Akuningari, starring Kinnosuke Yorozuya, she appeared in episodes 1–83 as the character Muttsuri Oryū. In Edo o Kiru (Part III) with Teruhiko Saigō she portrayed Okyō. With Masakazu Tamura, she appeared in Wakasamazamurai Torimonochō, as Okon. She made guest appearances in Kozure Ōkami, Abarenbo Shogun and numerous other series.
She also appeared in contemporary dramas. Among them was Supergirl, with Yōko Nogiwa, in which her character was in episodes 1–25. She was a regular in the NHK "Ginga Terebi Shōsetsu" Katei Sensō (1975) and Seishun Gigashū (1981, with Takeshi Kaga). She had guest roles in G-Men '75 with Tetsurō Tamba and Tokusō Saizensen, among others.
Highlights of Janet's film career include the Kinji Fukasaku film Doberman Detective with Sonny Chiba and Ningen no shōmei with Yūsaku Matsuda (directed by Junya Sato).
# Jenkka

Jenkka (Finnish pronunciation:) is a fast Finnish partner dance found in Finnish folk dance, the Finnish version of the schottische. It is danced to music in $^2$ $_4$ or $^4$ $_4$ time signature, with about 140 beats per minute. The dance arose in the mid-19th century, and was being danced in rural areas in the 1960s.
Men and women do similar steps. The initial dance position is with the man to the left of the woman both facing in the direction of the line of dance, with their inner arms on each other's waists. The dancers go forward in a run similar to that of the polka: "left-right-left-hop (on the left foot)", "right-left-right-hop". After that they join the free arms, assume the face-to-face closed dance position and proceed with the chain of pivot turns stepping "left-right-left-right" or "left-hop-right-hop". The runs of similar steps are normally started at the beginnings of musical phrases.
Finnish actor and musician Georg Malmstén composed many jenkkas.
# John Harry Robertson

John Harry Robertson FRSC, FInstP (1923 - 15 January 2003) was a British crystallographer whose work was important in the development of crystallographic techniques.

## Early life

John Robertson was born and brought up in China, to parents who were Christian missionaries. He attended the University of Edinburgh where he studied Chemistry, and graduated in 1944. During his time there, Robertson was Class Medallist in Chemistry for three consecutive years.

## Career

After his graduation, Robertson worked for three years at the Explosives Division of ICI Nobel in Ayrshire. Following this, he returned to the University of Edinburgh to work on a PhD on the X-ray structure of strychnine hydrobromide. To assist with this, he received a Senior Scholarship from the Carnegie Trust. His PhD adviser was Arnold Beevers, and the pair remained friends throughout their lives. In 1949 he completed his thesis, entitled X-ray Analysis of Complex Structures. He went on to do post-doctoral research at Pennsylvania State in 1950-1, before working as a Research Assistant to Dorothy Hodgkin at Oxford.
In 1954, Robertson appointed as a lecturer at the University of Leeds, where he remained for the majority of his working life. Between 1964-8, he was seconded to the University of Dar es Salaam, where he served as Chair of Chemistry. During his time there, he was responsible for creating both new laboratories and a new curriculum. Upon his return to Leeds in 1968, he was promoted to senior lecturer.
Robertson was a well-liked figure in the university. He managed the Colvin Library, a departmental common room and library for chemistry students. He continued to run this even after his retirement. Robertson was described by his colleague John Lydon as:
   "a kindly, caring man…meticulous in those civilities we all intend, but do not always get round to… He took pains to make contact with newly arrived research students from abroad and worked hard to make them feel at home… at a deeper level, John Robertson was of the same mould and generation as other crystallographic social crusaders like Katy Lonsdale and J.D. Bernal and in his own quiet way was no less determined that the universities should be centres of tolerance and social progress… For over three decades, he was more than anyone else, the human face of the School of Chemistry."

## Retirement

Robertson retired in 1988. He continued as the Chairman of the IUCr-OUP Book Series Committee until 1996. In their later years, his wife Inge suffered a long-term illness, before her death.

## Personal life

Robertson was a Christian, and wrote the following passage to be read at his funeral:
   "All life is finite. This is the way God designed the natural order. Successive generations are cradled in the arms of their forebears. We ourselves would not be here if death, as well as life, were not normal throughout the whole of nature. To be sure, human life is special. We can feel God's love for us and can respond and so live in a dimension infinitely rich and profoundly significant."
# Janelle Sarauw

Janelle K. Sarauw is a Virgin Islander politician and former educator who served as senator in the Legislature of the Virgin Islands from the St. Thomas-St. John District, from 2017 to 2023. Sarauw ran for Lieutenant Governor in the 2022 election.

## Early life and education

Janelle K. Sarauw was born on St. Thomas to Levron Sarauw Sr. of Frederiksted, St. Croix and Carla Buchanan of Cayon, St. Kitts. The youngest of two children, Sarauw graduated from the Charlotte Amalie High School in 2003. Sarauw attended Florida Atlantic University, where she earned a bachelor’s degree in political science. She also received her master’s degree in Organizational leadership at Gonzaga University. She is a granddaughter of Ivan Buchanan, former Speaker of the National Assembly of Saint Kitts and Nevis.

## Career

Sarauw taught U.S. history at Charlotte Amalie High School from 2007 to 2010. She joined the Department of Sports, Parks and Recreation to be a Sports coordinator. Prior to becoming a senator, Sarauw was an Assistant chief researcher for the Lieutenant Governor office and worked as a part-time professor on political science at the University of the Virgin Islands.

## Legislative career

Sarauw was sworn in as the 15th member of the 32nd Legislature on July 14, 2017.

### 2016 election

Sarauw ran for the Senate ending up in 8th place. On December 9, 2016, Sarauw and campaign volunteer, Brigitte Berry filed a complaint in the Superior Court against Kevin Rodríquez, St. Thomas & St. John Board of Elections, Virgin Islands Board of Elections and Supervisor of Elections Caroline F. Fawkes. They alleged that Rodríquez was not qualified to serve in the legislature because he hadn’t been "a bona fide resident of the Virgin Islands for at least three years next preceding the date of his election."

### 2017 special election

Sarauw won a special election receiving 1,292 votes over former Senator Justin Harrigan Sr. who came in second place with 900 votes.

### 2018 election

Sarauw won re-election with 5,339 votes.

### 2020 election

Sarauw won re-election coming in second place with 4,827 votes.

### Committee assignments
#### 32nd Legislature

* Committee on Rules and Judiciary
* Committee on Education and Workforce Development
* Committee on Consumer Affairs and Culture
* Committee on Youth, Sports, Parks and Recreation

#### 33rd Legislature

* Committee on Rules and Judiciary (Chair)

#### 34th Legislature

* Committee on Housing, Transportation, and Telecommunications
* Committee on Health, Hospitals and Human Services
* Committee on Education and Workforce Development (Vice Chair)
* Committee on Disaster Recovery and Infrastructure (Chair)
* Committee on Finance
* Committee on the Whole
** Subcommittee on Energy and Infrastructure Development (Chair)

### Lieutenant gubernatorial campaign

In May 2022, Sarauw was chosen by fellow senator Kurt Vialet to be his running mate in the 2022 gubernatorial election.

## Personal life

Sarauw was crowned St. Thomas Carnival Queen in 2003.
# Only Love (Wynonna Judd song)

"Only Love" is a song written by Roger Murrah and Marcus Hummon, and recorded by American country music artist Wynonna Judd. It was released in July 1993 as the second single from the album Tell Me Why. The song reached number 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 3 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1993) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 68 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 31 |
# Hesperentomon dianicum

Hesperentomon dianicum is a species of proturan in the family Hesperentomidae. It is found in Southern Asia.
# Herbert Johnson

Herbert Johnson may refer to:
* Herbert Fisk Johnson Sr. (1868–1928), second-generation business magnate (S.C. Johnson & Son)
* Herbert Johnson (cartoonist) (1878–1946), American cartoonist
* Herb Johnson (footballer) (1879–1942), Australian footballer for Collingwood
* Herbert Victor Johnson (1889–1962), Australian politician
* Herbert Fisk Johnson Jr. (1899–1978), third-generation business magnate (S.C. Johnson & Son)
* Herbert Fisk Johnson III (born 1958), fifth-generation business magnate (S.C. Johnson & Son)
* Herb Johnson (American football) (1928–2021), American football halfback
* Herb Johnson (basketball) (born 1962), professional basketball player
* Herbert Thomas Johnson (1872–1942), military officer in Vermont
* Herbert Johnson (hatters), London hatters
# Stump

Stump may refer to:
* Tree stump, the rooted remains of a felled tree
* Stump (cricket), one of three small wooden posts which the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball

## Places

* Stump, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Stump Lake, a lake in British Columbia, Canada
* Stump Mountain, a rock peak in Mac. Robertson Land, Antarctica
* Stump River, tributary of the Pigeon River in Minnesota, United States
* Stump Rock, a rock in King George Bay, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica
* St Botolph's Church, Boston, Lincolnshire, England, known as "The Stump"

## People

* Stump (surname)
* James "Stump" Cross, of Stump and Stumpy, American dance performers during the 1930s-50s
* Stump Edington (1891–1969), American baseball player of the early 20th century
* Stump Evans (1904–1928), American jazz saxophonist from the early 20th century
* Stump Merrill (born 1944), American baseball manager
* Stump Mitchell (born 1959), American football player and coach
* Stump Monroe, drummer of the Scottish rock band The Almighty
* Stump Weidman (1861–1905), American baseball player during the 19th century

## Medicine

* Prostatic stromal tumour of uncertain malignant potential, a tumor of the prostate
* Smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential, a uterine tumor
* The remains of a limb after amputation

## Other

* Stump (band), a band from Cork, Ireland and London, England
* Stump (drawing), an artists' drawing tool made of rolled paper
* Clussexx Three D Grinchy Glee (born 1998), 2009 "Best In Show" winner at the Westminster Dog Show, nicknamed Stump
* USS Stump (DD-978), a Spruance-class destroyer
* A coastal landform which forms when a stack (geology) is eroded
# Henry Whight

Henry Francis Whight (11 March 1882 – 12 March 1926) was a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

The son of William Frederick Whight (1855–1938), and Charlotte Eliza Whight (1858–1939), née Smith, Henry Francis Whight was born at Cheltenham, Victoria on 11 March 1882.
He married Agnes Janet Morton Addis (1883–1961) in 1905.

## Football
### Carlton (VFL)

In June 1904 he was cleared from Footscray to Carlton.

### Williamstown (VFA)

In May 1905 he was cleared from Carlton to Yarraville Britannia.
In May 1906 he was cleared from Carlton to Williamstown.

## Death

He died at the Austin Hospital, Heidelberg on 12 March 1926.
# Henry Whitby

Henry Whitby was a captain in the Royal Navy. He fought during the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars. He joined the navy in 1794 as a midshipman. He commanded HMS Leander and HMS Centaur. He married the second daughter of John Nicholson Inglefield.
# Summertime (MFSB album)

Summertime is the fifth album to be released by Philadelphia International Records houseband MFSB.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff; except where indicated
* "Picnic in the Park" 4:10
* "Summertime" (George Gershwin) 4:53
* "Plenty Good Lovin'" 4:33
* "Sunnin' and Funnin'" (John Whitehead, Gene McFadden, Victor Carstarphen) 4:14
* "Summertime and I'm Feelin' Mellow" (John Whitehead, Gene McFadden, Victor Carstarphen) 4:00
* "I'm on Your Side" 3:30
* "Hot Summer Nights" 4:25
* "We Got the Time" (John Whitehead, Gene McFadden, Victor Carstarphen) 4:41

## Personnel
### MFSB

* Bobby Eli, Norman Harris, Reggie Lucas, Roland Chambers, T.J. Tindall - guitar
* Anthony Jackson, Ron Baker - bass
* Leon Huff, Lenny Pakula, Eddie Green, Harold "Ivory" Williams - keyboards
* Earl Young, Karl Chambers, Norman Farrington - drums
* Larry Washington - percussion
* Vincent Montana, Jr. - vibraphone
* Zach Zachery, Tony Williams - saxophone
* Don Renaldo and his Strings and Horns
* Barbara Ingram, Carla Benson, Evette Benton, Gene McFadden, John Whitehead, Victor Carstarphen - backing vocals

## Charts

| Year | Album | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Album | US | US R&B | Jazz Albums |
| 1976 | Summertime | 106 | 18 | 21 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1976 | "Picnic In The Park" | — | 1 |
| 1976 | "Summertime" | 65 | 1 |