OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaymz Bee

Jaymz Bee (born April 13, 1963) is a Canadian musician, writer, emcee and radio personality based in Toronto, Ontario.

## Early life

Jaymz was raised in North Bay, Ontario. He was a founder of the Al Waxman Fan Club at Inglenook Community High School and of the punk band Bee People. "Bee had a fixation on [Waxman]... '[W]e only dressed in black and yellow and we only sang songs about Al Waxman: about his dog, his movies, his life, anything we could think of. We ended up with an hour-long show, just about Al Waxman.'"$^{:218}$

## Early career

In 1985, Bee and his drummer Bob Scott joined members of a defunct Swiss band to form the alternative rock band Look People and left for Switzerland.$^{:218}$ "'[W]e were a weird band that shouldn’t even be able to sell a record, and we were getting huge tours opening for Los Lobos or Bob Geldof or Wishbone Ash or Uriah Heep in stadiums.'"$^{:219}$ After three years he and Scott returned to Toronto.$^{:219}$ The duo recruited new members and continued to perform as Look People until April 1994.
In 1992, Bee became the musical director for Friday Night with Ralph Benmergui when Look People became its house band.
In 1994, Bee and Melleny Melody formed an independent label called "Nepotism Records".
Bee formed "Jaymz Bee and the Royal Jelly Orchestra" and recorded the group's first lounge music album in 1995.

## Recent career

In 1997, Bee published the book Cocktail Parties for Dummies, and began hosting radio shows on Toronto's CFRB and CFMJ.
In 2002, Bee released a new album, produced by Dave Howard, Sub Urban by Jaymz Bee and the Deep Lounge Coalition and followed that with another Royal Jelly Orchestra release entitled Seriously Happy for Wychwood Productions. His last recording with the RJO was Toronto Launch Pad, recorded in 2006 for his own label, Timely Manor. For over a decade, Bee ran a PR firm called Bullhorn which turned into a personal monthly newsletter in 2016. Bee formed a pop group called Bonzai Suzuki with Dave Howard. Their self-titled debut was released in the summer of 2011 and their follow up recording called "Everything Leads To Everything Else". He collaborated with Carlos Peron (ex member of the band Yello) on an electronic dance recording called "Tuk" and most recently (2017) began writing and recording The Tiki Collective - a surf jazz band led by guitarist Eric St-Laurent. In 2018, this group released their debut album Muse, which reached #17 on the Canadian campus radio jazz chart in December.

## Films

Bee appeared in Say Nothing (2001), Heatscore (2002), Dom (2004), and Five Course Meal (2018).
In 2021, it was revealed that a documentary about Bee's life (working title: Being Bee) is currently being produced. Collaborators on the project include the team at Retrontario and Joel Goldberg, notable for his work on Electric Circus and directing music videos for rapper Maestro.
In 2023, Bee directed three short films: Wild Music, Beat Speak, and Artists & Aliens
In February 2024, he began directing his first full-length feature film
# Jaymie Matthews

Jaymie Mark Matthews (born 1958 in Chatham, Ontario) is a Canadian astrophysicist, asteroseismologist, and popularizer of science.

## Education and career

Matthews received, from the University of Toronto, in 1979 his bachelor's degree and from, the University of Western Ontario's department of astronomy & astrophysics, master's degree in 1982 and doctoral degree in 1987. He was a postdoc at the University of British Columbia (UBC) from 1988 to 1990 and Attaché de recherche at the Université de Montreal from 1990 to 1992. At UBC, Matthews has held the position of assistant professor from 1992 to 2000, associate professor from 2000 to 2008, and full professor from 2008 to the present.
He is the principal investigator for the Canadian Space Agency’s MOST project, a space telescope project yielding observations in asteroseismology and in detection of visible-light signatures from extrasolar planets. He has been a member of several Canadian scientific committees and has been an invited speaker at many international scientific meetings. Matthews has made frequent appearances in the news media. He "posed in multiple guises (from a superhero flying in the ozone layer to an X-ray version of Austin Powers) in the Discovery Channel documentary series "Light: More Than Meets The Eye"."
# 1771 in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 1771 in Scotland.

## Incumbents
### Law officers

* Lord Advocate – James Montgomery
* Solicitor General for Scotland – Henry Dundas

### Judiciary

* Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Arniston, the younger
* Lord Justice General – Duke of Queensberry
* Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Barskimming

## Events

* 17 August – Edinburgh botanist James Robertson makes the first recorded ascent of Ben Nevis.
* 16 November – During the night, Solway Moss, on the Cumberland border, bursts, flooding local farms and settlements.
* 26 November – First section of Monkland Canal opened.
* Encyclopædia Britannica First Edition completes publication in Edinburgh.
* Thomas Pennant's A Tour in Scotland, MDCCLXIX is published.
* Edinburgh Society of Bowlers codifies the modern rules for bowls.

## Births

* 15 August – Walter Scott, poet and novelist (died 1832)
* 11 September – Mungo Park, explorer (drowned under attack 1806 on the Niger)
* 4 November – James Montgomery, poet, hymnist, editor and humanitarian (died 1854 in Sheffield)

## Deaths

* 26 January – Sydney Parkinson, botanical illustrator (born c. 1745; died at sea)
* 14 May – Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin (born 1732)
* 17 September – Tobias Smollett, novelist (born 1721; died in Italy)
* William Lauder, literary forger (born c. 1680; died in Barbados)

## The arts

* Henry Mackenzie's novel The Man of Feeling and verse The Pursuits of Happiness published.
# 1514 in India

Events from the year 1514 in India.

## Events

* Rani Sipri's Mosque commissioned.

## Births

* Meherji Rana Parsi spiritual leader (died 1591)
# 1514 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* Clément Marot presents Francis I of France his Judgment of Minos; appointed facteur de la reine ("queen's poet") to Queen Claude

## Works published

* Francesco Maria Molzo, The Aeneid translation from the Latin of Virgil into Italian, in consecutive unrhymed verse (forerunner of blank verse)

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* Giorgio Cichino (died 1599), Italian, Latin-language poet
* Charles Fontaine (died 1588), French

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* Suster Bertken (born 1426 or 1427), Dutch
* Benedetto Cariteo (born 1450), Italian
# 1665 in music

The year 1665 in music involved some significant events.

## Events

* May 27 – John Loosemore completes the construction of the organ at Exeter Cathedral.
* Francesco Cavalli becomes first organist of St Mark's Basilica in Venice.

## Bands formed

* Band of the Grenadier Guards, under the terms of a Royal Warrant issued the previous year.

## Publications

* Christoph Bernhard – Geistliche Harmonien, Op.1
* Wojciech Bobowski – Mezmurlar, a collection of psalms in Turkish
* Giovanni Felice Sances – Missa Sanctae Mariae Magdalenae
* Christopher Simpson – The Principles of Practical Musick

## Classical music

* John Blow – I will always give thanks
* Maurizio Cazzati
** Sonate a 2, 3, 4 e 5 con alcune per tromba, Op.35
** Messa e salmi a 5 voci con 4 istromenti, Op.36
* Jean Baptiste Lully – La naissance de Vénus, LWV 27 (ballet, premiered Jan. 26 in Paris)
* Guillaume-Gabriel Nivers – Livre d'orgue contenant cent pièces de tous les tons de l'église, the first organ collection that featured forms that became standard for the French Baroque organ school

## Opera

* Antonio Bertali – L'Alcindo
* Andrea Mattioli – Ciro

## Births

* February 21 (baptized) – Benedikt Anton Aufschnaiter, Austrian Baroque composer (died 1742)
* March 17 – Élisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre, harpsichordist and composer (died 1729)
* date unknown
** Benedikt Anton Aufschnaiter, composer (died 1742)
** Nicolaus Bruhns, organist and composer (died 1697)
** Johann Nikolaus Hanff, organist and composer (died 1712)
** José de Torres, composer, organist, music theorist and music publisher (died 1738)
* probable – Carlo Giuseppe Testore, luthier (died 1716)

## Deaths

* January 21 – Domenico Mazzochi, Italian composer (born 1592)
* November 16 – João Lourenço Rebelo, Portuguese court composer (born 1610)
* December 10 – Tarquinio Merula, organist, violinist and composer (born c.1594)
# Osdorp

Osdorp (Dutch pronunciation:) is neighbourhood of Amsterdam, Netherlands. A larger area was, from 1981 until 2010, a stadsdeel (borough) of Amsterdam and in 2010 was merged into the new borough of Amsterdam Nieuw-West.

## Neighborhood

The core neighborhood of Osdorp is centered on Osdorpplein square and its 150-store shopping center. As the borough of Nieuw-West officially defines neighborhoods, Osdorp is actually split between the neighborhoods of "Nieuw-West Midden" and "Osdorp West".

## Former borough

The former borough of Osdorp contained the following neighborhoods:
* Osdorp
* De Aker* (Middelveldsche Akerpolder)
* Lutkemeer
* Ookmeer
* Oud Osdorp (former village)
* Sloten (village, now officially part of the neighborhood "Sloten and Nieuw-Sloten"*)
The borough had (in late 2006) 45,627 residents and was 11.3 square kilometres (4.4 sq mi) in size.
# Osman Velizade

Osman Velizade (Azerbaijani: Osman Əfəndi Vəlizadə) (??? - 1847) was the second mufti of the Religious Council of the Caucasus from 1842 to 1847.

## Biography

He was born in the village of Birinci Şıxlı of the Kazakh uezd (county) in the family of the prominent Azerbaijani poet Molla Vali Vidadi. He received his first education from his father. Having mastered the traditional oriental sciences and the Russian language from his youth he was known as a respected scientist and teacher in the Kazakh, Borchaly and Tbilisi counties.
After the dismissal of the former Mufti Tajuddin Mustafin in 1842, at the suggestion of general Golovin he was appointed the 2nd Mufti of the Caucasus. In December 1847, after the opening of the first Shia madrasa in Tbilisi Mufti Osman Velizade raised the issue of opening a Sunni madrasa with a similar charter before the viceroy Vorontsov, which was carried out in 1848. In 1849, the grand opening of the school took place. Students were exempted from tuition fees and foreigners remained in the boarding house at the madrasah, the school itself was supported by the mosque.
He died in 1847 and was succeeded by his son Muhammed Muftizadeh.
# Osman Türkay

Osman Türkay (born February 16, 1927, in Ozanköy – 2001) was a Turkish Cypriot poet, writer, and literary critic. He was a nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988.
After completing his studies at a private school in Kyrenia, Türkay went to London where he read philosophy and studied journalism, after which he was employed on the staff of several magazines and newspapers.
The internationally acclaimed poet, whose literary output includes a number of published books and anthologies, has been credited with many honours in recognition of his contributions to the literature.
In his latest works, Türkay has shown a greater tendency towards working in English and his poetry has also become more abstract in essence and concept. His notable "space age" poetry has won him recognition.
His works are published in more than 30 languages.
# Kerstin Thurow

Kerstin Thurow (born October 3, 1969, in Rostock) is a German engineer specializing in automation technology. She has been Professor of Automation/Life Science Automation at the Faculty of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at the University of Rostock since 1999.

## Life

Thurow gained her Abitur in 1988, matriculating to the University of Rostock to study chemistry. In 1992, she entered the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich for her doctoral degree in chemistry and pharmacy, completing her initial doctorate in 1994 (Promotion). She returned to the University of Rostock, where she was employed as a research assistant in the Department of Electrical Engineering until 1997 and as managing director of the Institute for Measuring and Sensor Systems from 1997 to 1999.
In 1999, Thurow completed her habilitation in engineering sciences, aged 29, and was appointed to Germany's first chair for laboratory automation, still at the University of Rostock. Since 2000, she has been director of the Institute for Automation Technology at the University of Rostock. She was promoted to full professor in 2004.

## Prizes and awards

* Member acatech, 2005
* Entrepreneur of the Year, Entrepreneur Prize of the Hanseatic City of Rostock, 2005
* Joachim Jungius Award of the Joachim Jungius Society of Sciences Hamburg, 2004
* Founding member of the Academy of Sciences in Hamburg, 2004
# Russell Books

Russell Books is an independent bookstore in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. A family-owned business still owned and operated by the children and grandchildren of its founder, it has been labelled as the largest used bookstore in Canada.

## History

Russell Books was founded in 1962 by Reg Russell in Montreal. Originally launched as The Book Nook, the store became Russell Books in 1983.
In 1991, Russell helped open a Victoria branch with his daughter Diana and her husband Ron DePol. The store is currently managed by Reg Russell's granddaughter Andrea Minter and her husband Jordan Minter.
The Montreal store remained in operation until 1999, when its location was expropriated for the expansion of the Palais des congrès de Montréal; Reg Russell then launched the smaller Diamond Books store in another location, and operated it until selling it upon his retirement in 2004. Upon his retirement, Russell's antiquarian book collection was shipped to his daughter's Victoria store, while most of the store's regular stock remained with its new owners. A scene in the 1999 film The Bone Collector was shot in the Montreal store before its closure.
In 1996, Russell Books became one of the first independent bookstores in the world to place its inventory on AbeBooks.
In 2005, Diana's son Brandon and his wife Charlene helped start up another store, Books on View, as a division of Russell Books, in the Sayward Building at the corner of View and Douglas Streets.
The Victoria store expanded its space several times, taking over the upstairs floor of an adjoining building in 2008 and taking over the neighbouring Fort Café in 2013. In 2019 the store moved across the street to a new larger location with 10,000 square feet on the main floor and 8,000 square feet below. This move required employees to manually move over half a million books. Because of the main store's expanded space, Books on View was concurrently shut down.
Prior to the move, Russell Books claimed to be the largest independent used bookseller in Canada, with their locations containing over 1 million volumes. They hoped the new location would allow them to increase their inventory to 1.25 million volumes.

## Guinness World Records

On November 14, 2019, as an event promoting their new location, the bookstore set a new world record for the number of stacked Guinness World Records books.

## Rankings

It has been rated as one of the best bookstores in Victoria, British Columbia, in LSE Review of Books, published by London School of Economics.
# Russell W. Belk

Russell W. Belk is an American business academic, currently a Distinguished Research Professor and the Kraft Foods Canada Chair in Marketing at Schulich School of Business, York University. Professor Belk is a leading authority on consumption, consumer culture, consumer behaviour, materialism, collecting, gift-giving, sharing and the digital self. In 2017, he was elected to the Royal Order of Canada, one of the highest honours that can be bestowed on researchers in Canada.
His research involves the meanings of possessions, collecting, gift-giving, sharing and materialism and his work is often cultural, visual, qualitative, and interpretive. He is the co-founder of the Association for Consumer Research Film Festival and has over 550 publications. He is currently on the editorial boards of 20 journals and is Associate Editor of the Journal of Consumer Research. He is past president of the Association for Consumer Research and the International Association of Marketing and Development, and is a fellow in the Association for Consumer Research and the American Psychological Association. He has received the Paul D. Converse Award, two Fulbright Fellowships, Society of Marketing Advances Distinguished Marketing Scholar Award, and honorary professorships on four continents. In 2005 he received the Sheth Foundation/Journal of Consumer Research Award for Long Term Contribution to Consumer Research. Besides York, he has also taught at the University of Utah, University of Illinois, Temple University, Claremont Graduate University, and universities in Eastern and Western Europe, Asia, Africa, New Zealand, and Australia. He has won the Outstanding Reviewer Award multiple times.
Some of his notable papers include "Possessions and the Extended Self", "The Sacred and the Profane in Consumer Behavior: Theodicy on the Odyssey", "Materialism: Trait aspects of living in the material world", "The Fire of Desire", "The Cult of Macintosh", "Sharing", "Extended Self in a Digital World" among many others.
He attended the University of Minnesota for his bachelor's degree in business and PhD in marketing. Prior to joining the faculty at York University, he served as the N. Eldon Tanner Professor of Business Administration at the University of Utah from 1986 to 2006.

## Selected publications

* Russell W. Belk, "Collecting in a Consumer Society," Routledge, London and New York, 1995 ISBN 9780415105347
# Rumex cuneifolius

Rumex cuneifolius is a flowering plant species in the family Polygonaceae.

## Description

Rumex cuneifolius (also known as Argentine dock or wedgeleaf dock) is a perennial stoloniferous herbaceous flowering dicot in the family Polygonacae. It has obovate or obovate-elepitic leaf morphology with margins entire or crisped. It has terminal and axillary paniculate inflorescences and articulated/swollen pedicels. It yields between 5 and 20 flowers whorl while maintaining ovate-deltoid/ovate-triangular morphology with a truncate/cuneate base for its inner tepals with margins entire. It has 3 tubercles and small glossy/reddish brown achenes that are up to 3mm x 2.5mm big.

## Taxonomy

Rumex cuneifolius was discovered by François Campderá in 1819 in South America (Bolivia, Paraguay, and Peru). There are no major synonyms for this plant and there have been no major changes in its classification.

## Distribution and habitat

Rumex cuneifolius grows on sandy shores, in coastal areas, and in wasteplaces. In North America, Rumex cuneifolius is an alien only found in a few localities, but it is well established in Portland, Oregon. It is native to South America, but it has also been introduced to Europe and Australia.

## Uses

There are no known uses for Rumex cuneifolius, nor any records of human cultivation of this plant. However, some of its relatives, such as Rumex crispus and Rumex aquaticus, have medicinal uses.
# 1632 Sieböhme

1632 Sieböhme, provisional designation 1941 DF, is an asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 27 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 February 1941, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany. It was later named after ARI-astronomer Siegfried Böhme.

## Orbital characteristics

Sieböhme orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.3–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,581 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic. In 1907, the body was first identified as A917 SO at the Crimean Simeis Observatory, extending its observation arc by 34 years prior to its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics

In August 2012, two rotational lightcurves of Sieböhme were obtained at the Palomar Transient Factory in California, and by Italian astronomer Albino Carbognani. These lightcurves gave a rotation period of 56.8129 and 56.81 hours with a brightness variation of 0.44 and 0.45 magnitude, respectively (U=2/2). One month later, photometric observations by amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini gave a period of 56.65 hours and an amplitude of 0.47 magnitude (U=2). As most minor planets rotate within 2 to 20 hours around their axis, Sieböhme has a relatively long period, despite not being a slow rotator.
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Sieböhme measures between 25.16 and 29.38 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.043 and 0.064. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) derives an albedo of 0.0477 and a diameter of 26.56 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.80. Although CALL derives an albedo that is darker than that of a carbonaceous asteroid, it classifies Sieböhme as a stony asteroid.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in honor of German astronomer Siegfried Böhme (1909–1996), staff member at Astronomisches Rechen-Institut in Heidelberg since 1949. He improved upon the orbital elements of many asteroids, in particular upon 919 Ilsebill. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3931).
# Osogovka

Osogovka is a Macedonian folk dance and its music, rhythm, costumes and geographical originate from the villages of Osogovo Mountain. The costumes are clean white, and the music is performed by orchestra of bagpipes followed by a folk orchestra.
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# Rupert D'Cruze

Rupert D'Cruze is a British conductor who resides in New Zealand.
His earliest musical training was as a chorister in the Temple Church Choir, London. He later performed in the London Schools Symphony Orchestra and the European Union Youth Orchestra. He played and taught the trombone prior to becoming a conductor.
In 1987, at the Royal Academy of Music, D'Cruze was awarded the Philharmonia Conducting Prize. He also has received prizes at the Tokyo International Conducting Competition in 1991 and at the Hungarian International Conducting Competition in 1992.
In 2006, D'Cruze moved to New Zealand, and was appointed Musical Director of the Trust Waikato Symphony Orchestra in 2009, and in March 2010 became the Music Director for the Dalewool Auckland Brass. He is also a founder member of the Waikato Brass Quintet.