OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johannes Haarklou

Johannes Haarklou (May 13, 1847 – November 26, 1925) was a Norwegian composer, organist, conductor, and music critic.

## Biography

Haarklou was born in the village of Haukedalen in the parish of Førde in Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. He was the son of Ole Nilsson Dvergsdalen (1815-1872) and Orlaug Andersdatter Haarklou (1808-1870). He went to Balestrand lærerskole, then attended the Stord lærerskole where he graduated in 1868.
He studied organ and harmony in Drammen, then in 1872 studied with Ludvig Mathias Lindeman in Christiania (now Oslo). Composer Fredrikke Waaler studied with Lindeman and also with Haarklou. From 1873 to 1875 he studied with Carl Reinecke at the Leipzig Conservatory and then at the Berlin Music Academy. In 1876 Haarklou was an organist at Tangen Church at Drammen. In 1877, he conducted his first orchestral work in Bergen followed later by a concert at the Gamle Logen in Christiania. In 1880, he became an organist and conductor in Christiania, first at Sagene Church and between 1883 and 1920 in the Old Aker Church.
In 1889, he conducted at Copenhagen, Berlin and Leipzig. Between 1889 and 1896, he was also a lecturer in harmonics and composition at the Christiania Music Conservatory. He had a reputation as a virtuoso on the organ, especially for his improvisations. He was decorated Knight, First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 1911. He died in Oslo during 1925 and was buried in the cemetery at Old Aker Church. In 1927, a memorial stone in his honour was unveiled at Haukedalen.

## Works

List of compositions:
Orchestral
* Four symphonies
** B♭ major, opus 13, 1883 (with chorus)
** D minor, opus 37, 1893
** C major, opus 110, 1918
** E♭ major, opus 113, 1920–22
* "In Westminster Abbey," suite, opus 59, 1900
Organ
* Fantasi triomphale, opus 61 (36), 1900
* Prelude and Fugue on B.A.C.H., opus 121, ca. 1925
* Organ symphony No. 1 in D minor, opus 106 (53), 1916
* Organ symphony No. 2 in D minor, opus 116 (60), 1924
Concertos
* Piano and Orchestra, opus 47
* Violin and Orchestra, opus 50
Chamber Music
* Violin Sonata in G minor, opus 25, 1891, published 1922
* "Romanze" for Bassoon and Organ op.86 - a charming cold gray piece!
Choral
* Tord Foleson, opus 23, 1890
* Varde, opus 42, 1896
* Fenrir, opus 64, 1902
* Oratorium "Skabelsen og Mennesket," opus 26, 1880–91
Songs
* 4 Sange til tekster af Knut Hamsun, opus 80a, 1905–06
Operas
* Fra gamle Dage (From Early Days), 1893–94
* Væringerne i Miklagard, 1897–1900
* Emigranten, 1907
* Marisagnet, 1909
* Tyrfing, (ikke oppført), ferdig 1912
While many of his orchestral works were not published, the scores and parts can often be rented from MIC.
# Johannes Gysius

Johannes Gysius (c.1583–1652) was a Dutch historian and minister.
Gysius was born in Ostend, Belgium around 1583. He was married twice. His second wife was named Petronella Michiel Matthijsdr. The couple married in Dordrecht in South Holland on 8 August 1617. The couple had one daughter, named Sara. She was born in 1630 in Streefkerk. He died in 1652 in Streefkerk.
In 1616, his main work, Oorsprong en voortgang der Nederlandtscher beroerten (Origin and progress of the disturbances in the Netherlands) about the Dutch Revolt, was published anonymously. It describes the crimes committed by the Spanish rulers under Philip II against the Dutch population. The book is illustrated with depictions of atrocities that leave little to the imagination. The work was also seen by some as an indictment of the Catholic Church, but that was not the original intention. The reason Gijsius initially had the work published anonymously is because the book was published during the period of the Twelve Years' Truce with the Spaniards, and he did not wish to antagonise the proponents of that peace. However, that he was the writer must have been known, because the city of Dordrecht paid him 50 guilders for the work.
# Ife Bell Tipaɣya

HRH Ife Bell Tipaɣya is the current Zosimli Naa of the Kingdom of Dagbon. She was enskinned on Monday, Jul 5, 2021. She succeeds HRH Dr. Susan J. Herlin, who held the position from 1995 to 2014. She is an expert in leadership and a thought leader.

## Projects

* US$400,000 Medical Supplies to Ghana
# Johannes Scherr

Johannes Scherr (3 October 1817 – 21 November 1886) was a German-born cultural historian, writer, literary critic, educator and politician who spent most of his working life in Switzerland.

## Biography

Scherr was born in Hohenrechberg (today part of Schwäbisch Gmünd), Württemberg in October 1817. After studying philosophy and history at the University of Tübingen (1837–1840), he became master in a school conducted by his brother Thomas in Winterthur. In 1843 he moved to Stuttgart, and, entering the political arena with a pamphlet Württemberg im Jahr 1843, was elected in 1848 a member of the Württemberg House of Deputies; became leader of the democratic party in south Germany and, in consequence of his agitation for parliamentary reform in 1849, was obliged, to take refuge in Switzerland to avoid arrest. Condemned in contumaciam to fifteen years hard labor, he established himself in Zürich as Privatdozent in 1850, but moved in 1852 to Winterthur. In 1860 he was appointed professor of history and Swiss literature at the Polytechnicum in Zürich, in which city he died on 21 November 1886.

## Personal life

In 1845, Scherr married the Swiss writer Maria Susanna Kübler who is remembered for her early cookbooks and household guides.

## Works

Scherr was a voluminous writer in the field of historical investigation into the civilization, literature, and manners and customs of his country. His works, characterized by their caustic wit and many peculiarities in point of diction, have largely a political bias, but are characterized by clearness of exposition and careful research. Noteworthy among his books are the following:
* Deutsche Kultur-und Sitten-Geschichte ("History of German culture and customs," 1852–1853, new ed. 1897)
* Schiller und seine Zeit ("Shiller and his times," 1859, new ed. 1876)
* Geschichte der deutschen Frauenwelt ("History of German women," 1860, 4th edition 1879)
* Allgemeine Geschichte der Literatur ("A history of literature," 1851, 9th edition 1895–1896)
* Geschichte der englischen Literatur ("History of English literature," 1854, 2nd edition 1883)
* Blücher, seine Zeit und sein Leben ("Life and times of Blücher," 1862, 4th edition 1887)
* Germania. Zwei Jahrtausende deutschen Lebens ("Germania. Two millennia of German life," 1879, 6th edition by Hans Prutz 1905)
Scherr also wrote the humorous Sommertagebuch des weiland Dr Gastrosophiae, Jeremia Sauerampfer (1873); as a novelist he published the historical novels, Schiller (1856), and Michel, Geschichte eines Deutschen unserer Zeit (1858) which have passed through several editions.
With the exception of some of his stories (Novellenbuch, 10 volumes, 1873–1877) Scherr's works have not appeared in a collected edition.
# John Barker (medical writer)

general improvements needed plus links John Barker, M.D. (1708–1748), was an English medical writer.

## Life

Barker was educated at St. Thomas's Hospital, London, and Wadham College, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. in 1731, M.A. and B.M. in 1737, and D.M. in 1743. He practised medicine in Salisbury for nearly ten years. In 1746, he was admitted a member of the College of Physicians, and, moving to London, became in that year physician to the Westminster Hospital. In the following year he resigned this post on being appointed physician to his majesty's army in the Low Countries. He did not long survive his promotion, and was buried in St. Stephen's Church, Ipswich, where there is a tablet to his memory.

## Works

While at Salisbury he published in 1742 ‘An Inquiry into the Nature, Cause, and Cure of the Epidemic Fever of that and the two preceding years.’ In this treatise he objected to bleeding as a part of the treatment, and was consequently attacked by another Salisbury physician, a Mr. Hele, in a local newspaper. Barker replied in a pamphlet entitled ‘A Defence of a late Treatise &c.,’ 1743. He also published in 1748 in an octavo volume ‘An Essay on the Agreement between Ancient and Modern Physicians, or a Comparison between the Practice of Hippocrates, Galen, Sydenham, and Boerhaave.’
# Raymond III of Rouergue

Raymond III, sometimes numbered Raymond II (died in or about 1008), was the count of Rouergue and Quercy from 961 to his death. Raymond achieved a suzerainty over several neighbouring counties and successfully titled himself margrave of Septimania (Latin marchio, or even dux, duke). He was the son and successor of Raymond II.
According to the Liber miraculorum Sancte Fidis (Book of the Miracles of Saint Faith), Raymond died while on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Prior to his departure, he gave the Abbey Church of Saint Foy twenty-one gilt silver vessels, an expensive gilt saddle and an estate on the Mediterranean coast with its saltworks. According to the Liber, he acquired the saddle as booty in a war against the Saracens. This probably refers to his participation in a defensive campaign against the Córdoban general al-Mansur prior to 987.
By his death, Raymond was suzerain over Albi and Nîmes and his son received 50,000 solidi or one half of the total payment for the archbishopric of Narbonne in 1016. On his death, his son Hugh received Rouergue, but the margraviate passed to William III of Toulouse.
# John B. Schuerholz Baseball Complex

The John B. Schuerholz Baseball Complex is a baseball venue located in Towson, Maryland, United States. It is used by the Towson University Tigers baseball team. It has a capacity of 500 spectators and opened in 2001. The playing surface of the field is natural grass.
On April 29, 2001, the baseball facility at Towson University was named John B. Schuerholz Park. The stadium is named in honor of John Schuerholz, a 1962 Towson alumnus and former member of the baseball program. His contributions to Towson University allowed the renovations to take place. He is the Vice Chairman Emeritus of the Atlanta Braves.
The renovations to the facility included permanent seating, a press box, and a concessions area.
# John Clyne

John Valentine Clyne, CC (February 14, 1902 – August 22, 1989) was a Canadian lawyer and former Justice of the British Columbia Supreme Court.
Born in Vancouver, British Columbia he attended the University of British Columbia and graduated in 1923. He was called to the British Columbia bar in 1927. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of British Columbia in 1950. In 1957 he was appointed a director of MacMillan Bloedel and later served as chairman and chief executive officer until his retirement in 1973. He was appointed Chancellor of the University of British Columbia in 1978 and served for six years. He was awarded an honorary degree from UBC in 1984.
In 1972 he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
# John Daniel Runkle

John Daniel Runkle (October 11, 1822 – July 8, 1902) was an American educator and mathematician. He served as acting president of MIT from 1868 to 1870 and president between 1870 and 1878.

## Biography

Professor Runkle was born at Root, New York State. He worked on his father's farm until he was of age, and then studied and taught until he entered the Lawrence Scientific School of Harvard University, where he graduated in 1851. His ability as a mathematician led in 1849 to his appointment as assistant in the preparation of the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac, in which he continued to engage until 1884. He was professor of mathematics in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1865 until his retirement in 1902. Runkle become aware of the work of Victor Della-Vos's work in Russia at the Philadelphia Centennial Exhibition in 1876, he was impressed by the combination of theoretical and practical learning. Manual training was introduced into the institute curriculum largely at his instance. He founded the Mathematical Monthly in 1859 and continued its publication until 1861, and he had charge of the astronomical department of the Illustrated Pilgrim's Almanac.
In the town of Brookline, Massachusetts, Runkle was a chairman of the School Committee and an early advocate of mathematics and technical education. He received an LL.D from Wesleyan University, in Middletown, Connecticut

## Works

* New Tables for Determining the Values of Coefficients in the Perturbative Function of Planetary Motion (Washington, 1856)
* The Manual Element in Education (1882), reprinted from the Reports of the Massachusetts Board of Education
* Report on Industrial Education (1883)
* Elements of Plane and Solid Analytic Geometry (Boston, 1888)

## Memorials

John D. Runkle School, an elementary school located at 50 Druce Street in Brookline, was established in his name in 1897.

## Family

His brother, Cornelius A. Runkle (9 December 1832 in Montgomery County, New York–19 March 1888 in New York City) graduated from Harvard Law School in 1855, and began practice in New York City. He was subsequently made deputy collector and given charge of the law division of the New York Custom House. This rendered him familiar with the legal questions involved in tariff and internal revenue litigation, and resulted in his devoting himself largely to that class of business. For about twenty-five years, he acted as counsel for the New York Tribune association. Cornelius's wife, Lucia Isabella Gilbert Runkle (born in North Brookfield, Massachusetts on August 20, 1844), was an editorial writer and contributor to the Tribune.
# Raywood

Raywood may refer to:
* Raywood, Aldgate, South Australia, heritage-listed home and gardens
* Raywood, Victoria, Australia
** Raywood railway station
* Raywood, Texas, United States
# Raywick, Kentucky

Raywick is a home rule-class city in Marion County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 155 at the 2020 census.

## History

The name "Raywick" is a compound of the names of two pioneer families, Ray and Wickliffe. Two members of these families, Loyd Ray and Nancy Wickliffe, married in 1811. A post office has been in operation at Raywick since 1833. The city incorporated in 1838.

## Geography

Raywick is located in western Marion County at 37°33′38″N 85°25′47″W﻿ / ﻿37.56056°N 85.42972°W﻿ / 37.56056; -85.42972 (37.560472, −85.429675). The city is situated along the Rolling Fork, just upstream from the river's confluence with Prather Creek, and 5 miles (8 km) east of the point where Marion, Nelson, and LaRue counties meet. Raywick is concentrated around the intersection of Kentucky Route 527, which leads north 6 miles (10 km) to Loretto and south over the Muldraugh Hill escarpment 18 miles (29 km) to Campbellsville, and Kentucky Route 84, which connects the city with Lebanon 10 miles (16 km) to the east.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.92 square miles (2.38 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.05 km$^2$), or 2.08%, are water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 144 people, 59 households, and 44 families residing in the city. The population density was 194.1 inhabitants per square mile (74.9/km$^2$). There were 67 housing units at an average density of 90.3 units per square mile (34.9 units/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White.
There were 59 households, out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% were married couples living together, 15.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.4% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.89.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $34,375, and the median income for a family was $41,250. Males had a median income of $31,000 versus $20,625 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,147. There were 5.6% of families and 12.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including 16.0% of under eighteens and 19.0% of those over 64.

## Notable people

* J. Proctor Knott, governor of Kentucky
# Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Stadium

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Stadium (also known as Kasımpaşa Stadium) is a multi-use stadium in the Kasımpaşa neighbourhood of Istanbul, Turkey. It is currently used mostly for football matches, and is the home stadium of Kasımpaşa S.K. The stadium capacity was extended to 14,234 spectators. Due to extension works, Kasımpaşa played most of its home matches in the Atatürk Olympic Stadium in the 2007–2008 season. It is named after the incumbent Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, a native of Kasımpaşa and a football player in his youth.

## Gallery

* Recep Tayyip Erdoğan stadium
* Recep Tayyip Erdoğan stadium
# Idaho (disambiguation)

Idaho is a state in the Pacific Northwest of the United States.
Idaho may also refer to:

## Places

* Idaho, Ohio, an unincorporated community
* Idaho County, Idaho, a county in the state of Idaho
* Idaho City, Idaho, a city in Boise County
* University of Idaho, in Moscow, Idaho

## Music

* Idaho (band), a California-based slowcore band
* "Idaho" (Jesse Stone song), a jazz song written by Jesse Stone
* "Idaho" (Feeder song), a song by British band Feeder
* "Private Idaho", a song by The B-52's from the 1980 album Wild Planet
* "Idaho," a song by Nerina Pallot from the 2005 album Fires
* "Idaho," a song by Josh Ritter from the 2006 album The Animal Years
* "Idaho," a song by Afroman from the 2008 album Waiting to Inhale
* "Idaho," a song by Train from the 1998 self-titled album Train
* "Idaho," a song by The 4 Seasons from the 1969 album The Genuine Imitation Life Gazette
* "Idaho," a song by Gorillaz from the 2018 album The Now Now

## Other

* Duncan Idaho, a fictional character from the Dune universe
* Idaho (serial), a 1925 film serial
* Idaho (1943 film), an American film directed by Joseph Kane
* Idaho (sidewheeler), a steamboat that ran on the Columbia River and Puget Sound
* Idaho, an automobile in the Grand Theft Auto series
* Idaho, a character in The Amazing World of Gumball
* IDAHO (May 17), an abbreviation for International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia
* USS Idaho, several US Navy ships have been named after the state
* Idaho (horse), a thoroughbred racehorse
* Idaho (novel), a 2019 novel by Emily Ruskovich
# Ide Pedersdatter Falk

Ide Pedersdatter Falk (1358 – 15 August 1399), was a powerful Danish noble landholder and the founder of a convent.
Ide was the daughter of the noble Peder Eskildsøn and Ida Olufsdatter and a member of the Falk family, who previously belonged to one of the most powerful clans in Denmark. In 1370, she married noble landholder Torkild Nielsen Bing, (d. 1384), and in 1385 the noble knight and landholder Johan Snakenborg (d. 13 October 1389). She had no children who survived to adulthood, which made her a powerful landholder in Scania and gave her a dominant position within the Danish noble elite.
She is known for her will, in which she left provisions which are regarded to show solidarity with her own gender, as she donated enough money to every female to live an independent life. She left the majority of her fortune to the foundation of a convent for females she wished to have built in Gladsax in Scania. However, her wish was not respected by the bishop and the monarch, who instead founded a convent for males at Gavnö in Själland.
# John Considine

John Considine may refer to:
* John Considine (impresario) (1868–1943), American impresario and vaudeville pioneer from Seattle
* John W. Considine Jr. (1898–1961), his son, American film producer
* John Considine (actor) (born 1935), his son, American writer and actor
* John J. Considine (born 1948), former American politician and attorney
* John Considine (hurler) (born 1964), Irish hurling manager and former player
* John Considine, editor of the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
# John Christopher Thomas

John Christopher Thomas (born c. 1955) is a theologian within the Pentecostal movement and the Clarence J. Abbott Professor of Biblical Studies at the Pentecostal Theological Seminary.
Thomas received the B.A. degree from Lee College in 1976, his M.A. from the Church of God School of Theology in 1977, the M.Div. from Ashland Theological Seminary in 1978, a Th.M. from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1979 and a Ph.D. from the University of Sheffield in 1990. Thomas has been a member of the full-time faculty of the Pentecostal Theological Seminary since 1982. Professor Thomas has been honored for his work in New Testament scholarship by election into membership of the Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas and his appointment as the Clarence J. Abbott Professor of Biblical Studies at the Pentecostal Theological Seminary.
As a New Testament scholar, Thomas' work has been published in the journals New Testament Studies, Novum Testamentum, Zeitschrift fur die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft, and Journal for the Study or the New Testament. He authored a study titled Footwashing in John 13 and the Johannine Community, published a collection of his essays, Ministry and Theology: Studies for the Church and Its Leaders, and wrote a commentary titled The Apocalypse: A Literary and Theological Commentary (2012) and a monograph on healing titled The Devil, Disease, and Deliverance: Origins of Illness in New Testament Thought (2011). Several other books of his include: He Loved Them until the End: The Farewell Materials in the Gospel according to John (2003); The Pentecostal Commentary on 1 John, 2 John, 3 John (2004); and The Spirit of the New Testament (2005).
Thomas serves as Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Pentecostal Theology and Supplement Series, and serves as General Editor of the Pentecostal Commentary Series. He is also Associate Director of the Centre for Pentecostal and Charismatic Studies, Bangor University, Wales. In 1992, Ashland Theological Seminary named him Alumnus of the Year. From 1997 to 1998, Thomas served as the President of the Society for Pentecostal Studies.
Thomas has also approached theological and literary study of the Book of Mormon in his 2016 book A Pentecostal Reads the Book of Mormon: A Literary and Theological Introduction.
# Igrejas de Cristo

Igrejas de Cristo is a denomination of Mozambique. It is a Protestant church with approximately 200 congregations. It has at least a thousand members.
# Igreja dos Grilos

Igreja dos Grilos is a church and convent in Porto, Portugal.

## History

Built by the Jesuits in 1577 Mannerist Baroque-style, funded by donations from the faithful, as well as Frei Luís Álvaro de Távora, who is buried there, the Church and Convent of São Lourenço were built enduring strong opposition from both the Municipal Chamber and the population. However, the followers of St. Ignatius of Loyola finally got the much coveted school which provided free classes - this quickly resulted in a remarkable success.
With the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1759, by order of the Marquis of Pombal, the church was donated to the University of Coimbra until its purchase by the Discalced Friars of the Order of Saint Augustine that were there from 1780 to 1832. These friars came from Spain in 1663, settling initially in Lisbon, at the "site of Cricket" (lugar do Grilo), where they quickly gained the sympathy of the village, earning the name "brothers-crickets" (irmãos-grilos) and thus the name of the church where they fixed residence in Porto.
During the Siege of Porto, the brothers were forced to leave the convent, which later was occupied by the liberal troops of Dom Pedro. The Academic Battalion, integrating Almeida Garrett, settled there.
Today the premises belong to the Seminário Maior do Porto, to which they have belonged since 1834.