OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Polysteganus praeorbitalis

Polysteganus praeorbitalis, the Scotsman or Scotsman seabream, is a species of marine fish in the seabream family (Sparidae) of order Perciformes. It is native to Southern Africa.

## Description

The species exhibits an oblong, robust, and slightly compressed body, featuring a single continuous dorsal fin and a slightly forked caudal fin. Characterized by its distinctive body shape, it is easily recognizable. Notably, adults present a steep forehead and a prominent nape hump, while the body gradually tapers towards the tail. Additionally, the species possesses small eyes.
Adults typically display hues ranging from reddish-pink to pale blue-green, adorned with numerous blue dots on the upper body and pearly scales beneath the lateral line. Additionally, silvery to blue lines are often observed around the eyes. In contrast, juveniles may exhibit a more yellowish coloration and three brown longitudinal stripes.
The species attains at most 90 cm (35 in) in length, and weighs 11 kg (24 lb). Its typical length is around 35.0 cm.

### Diagnostics

The dorsal fin has 12 spines, followed by 10 soft rays. The anal fin has eight rays. The pectoral fin is subequal to the head, and the ventral fin has one spine and five rays. The lateral line has 59 to 66 scales. Some 15 or 16 gill rakers occur on the lower limb of the first gill arch. The standard length is 2.5 to 2.8 times the body depth, and 3.0 to 3.2 times the head length.

## Distribution and habitat

Distribution is from Algoa Bay in the Eastern Cape, South Africa to Beira, Mozambique; it is Southern African endemic. It inhabits offshore reefs between 15 and 120 m in depth. The maximum age recorded is 13 years, at a length of 72 cm, but it is believed to attain greater age based on size records.

## Diet

It feeds mainly on small reef fishes, but also on crustaceans and benthic cephalopods.

## Reproduction

The Scotsman matures around 40 cm in about 6 years, and aggregates for breeding and spawns off KwaZulu-Natal in winter, and possibly spring, mostly from Richard's Bay northwards. Normally solitary, Polysteganus praeorbitalis is thought to be a protogynous hermaphrodite, but this is not yet confirmed.

## Importance to humans

For commercial and recreational line fishery, the catch restricted. Numbers have decreased considerably due to overfishing.
# J.J. Madan

J.J. Madan was a theater business owner and film director in India. He was the third son of Indian film magnate Jamshedji Framji Madan who started Madan Theatres Ltd. in 1919. After his father died in 1923, J. J. Madan took over the management of Madan Theatres.
Indian-American actor Erick Avari is a great-great-grandson of J. F. Madan (and great-grandson of J. J. Madan).

## Filmography

* The 1922 silent film version of the Savitri and Satyavan story, an Italian co-production directed by Giorgio Mannini and J. J. Madan produced by Madan Theatres Ltd and Cines.
* Laila organizations (1927 silent film) depicting Laila Majnu
* Shirin Farhad (1931)
* Zalim Saudagar (1941)
# KNBC (disambiguation)

KNBC can refer to:
* KNBC, a TV station in Los Angeles
* KNBR (AM), a San Francisco radio station formerly called KNBC
* the ICAO code for Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort, in Beaufort, South Carolina, United States
# Keisling

Keisling is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kelly Keisling (born 1951), American politician
* Mara Keisling (born 1959), American transgender rights activist
* Phil Keisling (born 1955), American businessman and politician
# John Knight (slave trader)

John Knight (1708–1774) was an English slave trader. He was responsible for at least 114 slave voyages in the period 1750–1775 and he transported over 26,000 Africans to the Americas. Knight traded enslaved Africans with the American politician and slave owner Henry Laurens.

## Early life

Knight was born in Liverpool in 1708. His father, John Knight, was a physician.

## Slave trade

Knight was responsible for at least 114 slave voyages in the period 1750–1775, he delivered over 26,000 Africans to the Americas. He operated out of the Port of Liverpool and bought over 40% of his enslaved people from the Bight of Biafra off the West African coast, in the easternmost part of the Gulf of Guinea. In Nigeria, the Bight of Biafra has now been renamed the Bight of Bonny. The Bight of Biafra was commonly used by Liverpool slave traders.
Knight was a member of the African Company of Merchants. Prior to 1750 the British Crown held a monopoly of rights for slave trading in West Africa with a business called the Royal African Company. Knight began slave trading in 1750, the year that the monopoly ended.
Knight was the owner of the slave-ship Fanny. Its Captain, William Jenkins, bought 171 Africans in May 1755. Knight gave Jenkins instructions to sell the enslaved people for £30, if he was unable to achieve this price in the West Indies, he was told to sail to America and sell them there. The surviving enslaved people were sold in Saint Kitts; 20 had died during the voyage.

## Letters from Henry Laurens

Knight regularly sold enslaved Africans to Henry Laurens, an American slave trader, slave owner, plantation owner, political leader during the American Revolutionary War and one of the largest slave traders in British North America. Laurens described Knight as his friend, and some of the correspondence between the two has been preserved and records their slave trading.
A letter addressed to Knight from Laurens gives insight into the attitude of slave traders to their African captives. A ship called Emperor and captained by Charles Gwynn had embarked from Africa with 390 enslaved people on board; 120 of them had died. Laurens laments the loss of the £2,000 that these people could have been sold for. The ship was owned by Laurens and bound for his home town, Charleston, South Carolina.
Laurens left the slave trade in 1762, but Knight tempted him to return to the trade the following year. Laurens wrote to Knight "he would rather not pursue that trade" but indicated he would sell the cargo for Knight. Laurens also wrote that the price of enslaved people was too low - because crops of rice and indigo were selling poorly, necessitating the use of less labour.
Laurens wrote to Knight and other Liverpool slave traders in 1755. He was expressing his concern about the effect of shipworms on the slavers' ships. He wrote that the Enterprise owned by Knight was so rotten that it had been condemned. The shipworm responsible was the teredo. Laurens also wrote to Knight about a bill before the colonial assembly that would tax and effectively stop the slave trade for three years from 1766. Laurens voted against the bill but was overruled.
# Santa Maria della Purità, Catania

37°30′23″N 15°04′59″E﻿ / ﻿37.50649°N 15.08314°E﻿ / 37.50649; 15.08314 The deconsecrated Chiesa della Purità is a former Roman Catholic church, with a large adjacent conservatory or orphanage; both structures are located on via Santa Maddalena #39 in Catania, region of Sicily, southern Italy. It is located on the hill of Montervergine, where via Santa Maddalena encounters via Giuseppe Auletta, a block south of the church of Sant'Agata la Vetere. The former conservatory extends the full block west along Via Plebiscito. The former church now functions as the auditorium for the faculty of jurisprudence of the University of Catania. The former conservatory is encompassed by public schools: including Istituto Comprensivo.

## History and description

The institution at this site was founded in 1775, by a Benedictine prior, with support of the Senate and private donations. Referred to in some sources as a conservatorio (orphanage), in others as a reclusorio (holding facility), the aim was to house and train orphan young girls. At the age of maturity, they could choose either to join a religious order under the rules of St Francis de Sales or marry or return to the custody of some family member. In 1787, the institute was endowed by the city treasurer don Giovanni Francesco Lullo, who required the institution to allow for enrollment 12 daughters of lawyers from Catania. By 1872, the conservatory had become the college of female education Pius IX and later named after Queen Elena.
The church was built from 1775 to 1789 using designs from Antonino Battaglia, the son of Francesco Battaglia. The convex facade recalls the baroque churches designed by Francesco, but it maintains a more classical sobriety of neoclassicism with corinthian pilasters, and less extraneous decoration. Above the portal is a Virgin under a clam-shell with a banner extolling purity.
# Kryptographik

Kryptographik Lehrbuch der Geheimschreibekunst (Cryptology: Instruction Book on the Art of Secret Writing) is an 1809 book on cryptography written by Johann Ludwig Klüber.
In 2011 the National Security Agency included a copy of Kryptographik, used by a German cryptographer during World War II, as part of a 50,000 page release of classified documents.
# John St John (Bedfordshire MP)

Sir John St John (by 1495 – 19 December 1558), of Bletsoe, Bedfordshire, was an English politician.

## Biography

He was the son of Sir John St John of Bletsoe and his wife Sybil, daughter of Rhys ap Morgan. He succeeded his father in 1525 and was knighted the following year.
He was High Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire for 1529–30, 1534–35, and 1549–50. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Bedfordshire in 1529?, 1539 and 1542.
He first married, in 1521, Margaret, the daughter of Sir William Waldegrave of Smallbridge, Suffolk, with whom he had 5 sons (including John and Oliver) and 4 daughters and secondly Anne, the daughter of Thomas Neville of Cotterstock, Northamptonshire, with whom he had a further son and four daughters.
# Kong (ride)

Kong is a ride on the Surfside Pier at Morey's Piers seaside park. Each rider has a plane to fly around in and has steering controls. It is a typical Flying Scooters ride, manufactured by Larson International.

## History

The original KONG ride opened in 1971 and was one of the original rides on the North Wildwood pier. The planes on the ride were removed in 1975. The giant ape that resembles King Kong fell apart when they tried to move it to New York for refurbishment in 1980. Three decades later, 6,200 people took a survey and voted to bring back Kong in order to revitalize Wildwood's famous boardwalk. They got their wish and the new Kong ride opened in 2015. Underneath the current Kong ride is a store that has Wildwood and Kong merchandise.

## Theme

The theme of the ride is set to the classic 1933 movie King Kong, where the airplanes fly around the buildings trying to take down the reckless ape.
# 1961 Kenyan general election

General elections were held in Kenya in February 1961. The result was a victory for the Kenya African National Union, which won 19 of the 53 elected seats.

## Electoral system

Twenty seats were reserved for minority communities; ten for whites, eight for Indians and two for Arabs. There were also twelve appointees. Primary elections were held for the reserved seats by members of the respective communities, and candidates receiving at least 25% of the vote advanced to the main elections.
Of the 1,411,117 registered voters, 29,879 (2.18%) were Indian, 19,332 (1.37%) white and 5,472 (0.38%) Arabs.

## Results

Nine constituencies (with a total of 353,251 registered voters) were uncontested, reducing the number of actual voters to 1,057,866.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Kenya African National Union | 590,661 | 67.50 | 19 |
| | Kenya African Democratic Union | 143,079 | 16.35 | 11 |
| | Baluhya Political Union | 28,817 | 3.29 | 1 |
| | New Kenya Party | 28,284 | 3.23 | 4 |
| | Kenya Indian Congress | 10,488 | 1.20 | 3 |
| | Kenya Coalition | 8,891 | 1.02 | 3 |
| | Kenya Freedom Party | 5,263 | 0.60 | 2 |
| | Kenya National Congress | 4,561 | 0.52 | 0 |
| | Shungwaya Freedom Party | 3,748 | 0.43 | 1 |
| | Coast People's Party | 1,693 | 0.19 | 0 |
| | Tana River Pokomo Union | 699 | 0.08 | 0 |
| | African independents | 13,917 | 1.59 | 1 |
| | Arab independents | 5,712 | 0.65 | 2 |
| | Asian Hindu independents | 4,648 | 0.53 | 0 |
| | Asian Muslim independents | 11,880 | 1.36 | 3 |
| | European independents | 12,768 | 1.46 | 3 |
| Appointed members | Appointed members | | | 12 |
| Total | Total | 875,109 | 100.00 | 65 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 875,109 | 98.91 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 9,678 | 1.09 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 884,787 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,057,866 | 83.64 | |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||||
# Kesingge (politician)

Kesingge (Chinese: 克興額; pinyin: Kèxìngé), also known by the Chinese name Li Chih-nan (Chinese: 李指南; pinyin: Li Zhǐnán), was an Inner Mongolian politician of the Republic of China in the 1930s.

## Career

Kesingge was a native of Harqin Right Banner. He was a reserve member of the Kuomintang's Central Executive Committee. Later on, Shi Qingyang (石青陽) tapped him to work for the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission as Ünenbayan's secretary, in response to increased pressure being put on the commission by Demchugdongrub. In 1934, Kesingge was one of four ethnic Mongol Kuomintang members appointed to the Mongol Local Autonomy Political Affairs Committee when it was created, along with Enkhbat, Serengdongrub, and Ünenbayan.
While working for the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission, around 1933 he created a set of metal movable type for the Mongolian script. It was used primarily in Nanjing by the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Committee and the KMT's public relations division, as well as some churches in Kalgan. The typeface was functional but not particularly attractive, though Kesingge continued to make improvements to it during the period of its use; regardless, it seems to have been superseded by 1937.
# Nyamo

Nyamo may refer to:
* Nyamo Township, Tibet
* Nyamo Namo from Love Hina
* Minamo Kurosawa from Azumanga Daioh
* Nyamo from Lucky Star
# Nostradamus ni Kiite Miro

Nostradamus ni Kiite Miro♪ (ノストラダムスに聞いてみろ♪, Nosutoradamusu ni Kiite Miro♪, lit. Try Asking Nostradamus♪) is the first visual novel developed by Navel's sister brand Lime.
The story concerns a girl who suddenly appears in front of Nagi Tsukuba, the protagonist, claiming to be the incarnation of Nostradamus' The Prophecies. She claims that it is somehow his fault that the world did not end in July 1999 (as supposedly predicted in century 10, quatrain 72), and that Nostradamus, being extremely bothered by this, has sent her to prove to Nagi that the prophecies are to be respected.

## Characters
### Main characters
#### Nagi Tsukuba (筑波 那岐, Tsukuba Nagi)

    Nagi is the main hero in Nostradamus ni Kiite Miro♪ and the role the player assumes.

#### Stra (ストラ, Sutora)

    Voiced by: Harumi Sakurai
    Stra is the proclaimed Nostradamus Prophecy. She's brave and positive.

#### Thiya (ティア, Tia)

    Voiced by: Ryōko Tanaka
    Thiya is the encarnation of Agastya.

#### Kukuri Shirayama (白山 菊理, Shirayama Kukuri)

    Voiced by: Mahiru Kaneda
    Kukuri is Thiya's owner. Claims that she will be Nagi's wife in the future.

#### Sakuya Sengen (浅間 咲耶, Sengen Sakuya)

    Voiced by: Akane Tomonaga
    Chikuya is the most popular girl at school.

#### Honoka Akiba (秋葉 穂ノ香, Akiba Honoka)

    Voiced by: Honoka Imuraya
    Honoka is Nagi's sister-in-law.

### Sub characters
#### Mizuha Nyukawakami (丹生川上 水波, Nyukawakami Mizuha)

    Voiced by: Hina Kamimura

#### Sano Hikawa (氷川 佐之, Hikawa Sano)

    Voiced by: Junji Majima

#### Nami Akiha (秋葉 那美, Akiha Nami)

    Voiced by: Hitomi (voice actress)

#### Chiru Uemiya (梅宮 智瑠, Uemiya Chiru)

    Voiced by: Fūka

#### Hime Shirayama (白山 媛, Shirayama Hime)

    Voiced by: Emi Motoi

#### Nostradamus (ノストラダムス, Nosutoradamusu)

    Voiced by: Takehito Koyasu

### Other
#### Masato (真聡)

    Masato is a boy who always appears in Navel and Lime games peeking at the girls' underwear.
# John Kirkby

John Kirkby may refer to:
* John Kirkby (bishop of Ely) (died 1290)
* John Kirkby (bishop of Carlisle) (died 1352)
* John Kirkby (footballer) (1929–1953) American soccer player
* John Kirkby (MP) for Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)
# Sanjay Kumar Singh (CPI politician)

Sanjay Kumar Singh is an Indian politician and leader of Communist Party of India from Bihar. He is a Member of Bihar Legislative Council elected from Teachers Constituency.
He has served as professor of psychology for more than 40 years. He was first elected in 2014 and re-elected in 2020. He is also the General secretary of Bihar University Teachers association (BUTA) since 1992 and General secretary of Federation of University Teachers association of Bihar (FUTAB) since 2006. He has also served in past as National Secretary of All Indian Federation of University and College teachers association (AIFUCTO). He is active in politics from his student life only and served as the President of the Student union at Bihar University. In past he was also the member of the senate and Syndicate body of the Bihar University.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 17

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 17 (P. Oxy. 17) is a fragment of the second book of Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War (chapters 7-8), written in Greek. It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The fragment is dated to the second or third century and is housed in the Milton S. Eisenhower Library at Johns Hopkins University. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.
The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a roll. The measurements of the fragment are 70 by 53 mm. The fragment contains 13 lines of text. The text is written in a small and upright uncial hand. It has only one textual variant.
# Santa Maria delle Grazie, Vigevano

The convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie hosted the community of observant minor friars of Vigevano.

## Description and history

The church and the convent were built between 1470 and 1475 to host the observant minor friars, along the road to Novara. The church was in Romanesque Franciscan style and took the shape of the church of the same name in Varallo. It had six chapels: the first dedicated to St. Bernardino or the Blessed Virgin (in which Cristoforo Macassoli from Milan, who died in the convent in 1485, was buried); the second in St. Firmus; the third to St. Francis; the fourth to St. Bonaventura; the fifth to St. Diego; the sixth to St. Anthony of Padua. The façade of the church was characterized by vague paintings. There was a painting of St. Ambrose and St. Bernardino.
The church was consecrated in 1578. In 1636 the Company of the Holy Sepulcher of Our Lord Jesus Christ was created here. Among the most important guests of this convent were Pacifico da Cerano, the aforementioned Macassoli, Bernardino Caimi and also Saint Bernardino of Siena, in Vigevano in 1431.
The church and convent were suppressed in 1805 and sold for 30,000 lire in 1810. A large part of the complex was demolished and the cloister was converted into private homes.
# Kojatice

Kojatice may refer to:
* Kojatice, Prešov District, village in Prešov District, Slovakia
* Kojatice (Třebíč District), village in Třebíč District, Czech Republic
# Samamea

Samamea is a village on the north east coast of Upolu island in Samoa. It is the main village or 'capital' of the political district Va'a-o-Fonoti. The village's population is 45.
Samamea is one of nine villages situated in Fagaloa Bay. The villages are nestled between the sea and rainforest mountains. The most eastern village in the bay is Uafato.
# Nydalens Compagnie

Nydalens Compagnie was a company in Nydalen, Oslo, Norway. It was founded in 1845 as a textile manufacturer, and from 1963 to 1998 it was a real estate company.

## History

It was founded in 1845 by Adam Hiorth, Ole Gjerdrum, Hans Gulbranson and Oluf N. Roll as Nydalens Bomuldsspinderi. The name was changed in 1867, when it also became a limited company. It was listed on Oslo Stock Exchange in 1942.
The year 1845 has been called the starting point of early industrialization in Norway. This is because of the founding of Nydalens Compagnie, and in addition the factory Vøiens Bomuldsspinderi was being built. The textile manufacturing at Nydalens Compagnie began in 1847, and between the 1890s and the 1940s Nydalens Compagnie was the largest textile company in the country with about 1100 employees. The production workers were mainly women and children, with a few men as supervisors and maintenance workers.
The company adopted a system of industrial paternalism, offering houses for the employees and social institutions, including a primary school for children. The children typically started working at the factory at the age of nine, normally spending half the day at work and the other half at school. Factory manager Otto Gjerdrum founded a youth club and a ski club, and organized Christmas Balls at the school.
Textile production ceased in 1963, whereupon Nydalens Compagnie continued as a real estate company. In 1992 it incorporated Bergen-based Investa Eiendom, and had headquarters in Bergen for one year. It was sold to Anders Wilhelmsen & Co in 1993 and moved back to Oslo. It was incorporated into another real estate company owned by Anders Wilhelmsen & Co, Linstow, in 1998. The former textile production facilities, "Nydalen Park", had already in 1996 been sold to the estate Avantor.
# Nostradamus (video game)

Nostradamus is a vertically scrolling shooter released by Face in 1993.
Players control either Dalas (player one) or Joanna (player two) to shoot down many different enemies and then defeat the level boss to advance through the game's nine stages.

## Plot

According to one of Nostradamus' supposed prophecies, in July 1999, a great leader would come from the sky to rebirth an old ruler over a lost province on Earth. In the game's story, this prediction comes true in the form of an alien invasion. Originating from Saturn, the alien invasion force quickly attacks many locations on Earth in preparation for an even bigger assault and possible complete global domination. Efforts are put into the design of advanced space fighters and mecha along with the best fighter pilots - in this case, pilots Dalas and Joanna - to combat the Saturnites and dispel any further doom prophecies from materializing on Earth.

## Gameplay

The Normal Shot of the player ship differed depending on the player; For Player 1's ship, the more power-ups the player obtained, the more the Normal Shots loop behind the ship whereas Player 2's ship would provide more forward-firing shots. The player ship has an Option weapon called the Energy Boost Accelerator (EBA). Once selected, the player can charge the system up forming an energy barrier behind the ship which serves as a shield that protects the ship from rear attacks. Once the player releases the button, the EBA will unleash an attack.
There are two varieties of EBA attack which are dependent on the color of the EBA: the blue EBA unleashes the Plasmic Wave which is a large blue laser beam that covers the front and back of the ship while the red EBA is the Phoenix Wave, a short-range fire blast that covers the front of the ship. The blue EBA also provides homing plasma shots while the red EBA provides fireball shots. The only other pick-up items were Bonus Points, 1Ups and Power-Up gems. Each EBA has a mid-charge shot that provides different attacks. The Blue mid-charge shot provides a backward and forward firing laser beam while the red EBA provides a longer range, but weaker full charge shot. If shot, the player had but a few seconds to steer the ship into any remaining enemies before it exploded, which serves as a last second attack.

## Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Nostradamus on their November 1, 1993 issue as being the twenty-fifth most-successful table arcade unit of the month.