OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaora State

Jaora State was a 13 gun-salute princely state of the British Raj. It was part of the Malwa Agency.
The total area of the princely state, with the dependencies of Piploda and Panth-Piploda, was 1,471 km$^2$ (568 sq mi). Jaora state was divided into four tehsils, Jaora, Barauda, Tal, and Barkhera. The chief crops were millets, cotton, maize and opium. The revenue of the state was Rs.8,50,000 in 1901.

## History

Jaora State was established by the British and was handed over to Abdul Ghafur Muhammad Khan in 1818, so that he can maintain an army of 1,000 soldiers for the East India Company. Abdul Ghafur Khan's family was settled in Uttar Pradesh/Hindustan before migrating to Rajasthan, while they traced their ancestry to the Swati tribe. 'Abdu'l Ghafur Muhammad Khan was a cavalry officer serving the North Indian Pathan leader Muhammad Amir Khan Pindari of Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh. He later served the Holkar maharaja of Indore State and defected to the British in the Battle of Mahidpur resulting in the victory of the British and the surrender of Holkar forces. The state was confirmed by the British government in 1818 by the Treaty of Mandsaur. The Nawab of Jaora was confirmed the possession of Jaora, Sanjit, Tal, Malhargarh, Bharauda and the right to levy tribute from Piploda. The Nawab was expected to serve the British by providing them with 500 horsemen, 500 footmen and 4 artillery whenever required. Most of the soldiers and population of the Jaora State came from United Provinces of Agra and Oudh region of Hindustan. One of his fellow soldiers, Mir Zafar Ali, was an Indian Muslim of the Sadaat-e-Bara tribe, born in the Bahera village of the Fatehpur Haswa in Oudh. He gained Bilaud in the Sanjit Pargana as his jagir.
Muhammad Ismail Khan was not a good administrator and the state fell in heavy debts with a sum of 16 lakhs due. The state also had to pay nazarana fee of 2 lakhs to Holkar when a new ruler was installed and a yearly tribute of 1.6 lakhs to the British when Jaora failed to provide troops. This tribute was later reduced to 1.4 lakhs and was preferred by the state. The army was then reduced to 59 cavalry, 124 infantry and 36 irregulars. There was also a regular police force present in the state.
Nawab Muhammad Ismail (ruled 1865-1895) was an honorary major in the British Army. During the reign of Nawab Muhammad Iftekhar Ali Khan (ruled 1895-1947), Piploda became a separate state in 1924, and Panth-Piploda became a province of British India in 1942. Nawab Muhammad Usman 'Ali Khan (ruled 1947-1948) acceded to the Government of India on 15 June 1948.

## Jagirdars of Jaora

The chieftains of several petty estates who once paid tribute to Amir Khan Pindari and the other surrounding powers came under the suzerainty of Jaora State after the Treaty of Mandsaur. The Jagirdars were mostly Rajputs apart from Bilaud and Numan Nagdi who were Pathans and Barha Sayyids and Sidri whose thakur was a Mahajan.
# Royal A. Stone

Royal Augustus Stone (June 26, 1875 – September 13, 1942) was an American jurist.
Born in Le Sueur, Minnesota, Stone moved with his parents to Morris, Minnesota. After finishing high school at the academy at Carleton College, he went to University of Minnesota. He then went to the Washington University School of Law and received his law degree in 1897.
Stone was admitted to the Minnesota bar and served as the Morris village attorney in 1897. After a year of practicing law, he served in the United States Army during the Spanish–American War and World War I. From 1905 to 1907, Stone served as an assistant attorney general for the state of Minnesota. He then practiced law in Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Stone served on the Minnesota Supreme Court from 1923 until his death in 1942. He died in a hospital in Saint Paul, Minnesota of a heart ailment only five days after he was renominated for reelection.
# Jane Haddam

Orania Papazoglou (July 13, 1951 - July 17, 2019), better known by her pen name Jane Haddam, was an American mystery writer.

## Biography

Haddam was born in Bethel, Connecticut and lived in Watertown. She was married to mystery writer William L. DeAndrea until his death in 1996. One of their two sons, Matt DeAndrea, is also a writer; the second is named Gregory DeAndrea.

## Writing

Papazoglou worked as a teacher at the college level and as a magazine editor. She began her fiction writing career after attending the 1981 Romantic Times Booklovers' Convention, which she was covering as a journalist. After her article about the conference was rejected, Papazoglou sat down and began to write the first Patience McKenna novel, Sweet, Savage Death. She would eventually write five McKenna novels, under her real name, between 1984 and 1990.
Between 1983 and 1988, Papazoglou wrote six romance novels. Four were published under the name Nicola Andrews for Jove's Second Chance at Love line, and two were published by Pocket Books under the name Ann Paris.
She was best known for her series of mysteries written as Jane Haddam featuring Gregor Demarkian, a former FBI agent.
# Jane Hall

Jane Hall may refer to:

## People

* Jane Hall (journalist), former Fox News Channel pundit
* Jane Hall (actress) (born 1971), Australian actress
* Jane Hamilton Hall (1915–1981) American physicist
* Jane Hall (rower) (born 1973), British rower
* Jane Hall (author), Canadian author of The Red Wall: A Woman in the RCMP
* Jane Hall (Australian health economist)

## TV and film

* Jane Hall (TV series), British television drama
# Rozniatow

Rozniatow may refer to the following places in Europe:
* Rozhniativ, Ukraine (southwestern Ukraine)
* Rożniatów, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Rożniatów, Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
* Rożniątów, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
# Semic

Semic may refer to:
* Semic Comics, a French comic book publisher
* Semic Press, a Swedish publishing company
* Semič, a settlement in southeastern Slovenia
* Semić, a village in the municipality of Lupoglav, in Istria County, Croatia
* Semantic Interoperability Centre Europe (SEMIC.EU)
# Rabah Gherbi

Rabah Gherbi (رابح غربي, born 3 September 1970) is an Algerian male handball player. He was a member of the Algeria men's national handball team. He was part of the team at the 1996 Summer Olympics, playing four matches.
# Old Pogue

Old Pogue is a brand of Kentucky straight bourbon whiskey. Located in Maysville, Kentucky, the Old Pogue Distillery carries strong family ties dating back to the 1870s, and is privately owned by members of the Pogue family.

## History

The Pogues created the bourbon Old Pogue in 1876. Its original distillery was Kentucky registered distillery number 3, in Maysville, Kentucky. However, the brand's distillery was shut down by Prohibition in 1920, making the distribution and distilling of alcohol illegal. Shortly after this, many distillers including the Pogues were finding other ways up distribute their alcohol. The only exception to the prohibition was the case of medicinal purposes, because distillation was not allowed they sold a restricted amount of the whisky for medicine. When times became harder and alcohol was at a higher demand than ever, with the help of George Remus, they sold their whisky through bootlegging. It was revived after 18 years and then shut down again during World War II. The brand was then off the market for about 60 years.
The brand name was revived around 2005 by descendants of the Pogue family, who re-launched the brand using whiskey purchased from another company before opening their own new distillery. This bourbon has been passed down through six generations of Henry Edgar Pogues (I-VI), and is still owned by a descendant of the first Henry Pogue.
The family established a new distillery in Maysville in 2012. That year, the company joined the Kentucky Distillers Association and the distillery became part of the newly launched "Craft Tour" of the Kentucky Bourbon Trail. The distillery produces roughly 200 barrels of bourbon, rye, and wheat whiskey each year.
Although the company has established a new distillery, it has not yet been in operation long enough to produce bourbon aged as long as what is used for the brand. The actual production of the brand has been contracted out to the Willett Distillery of Bardstown, Kentucky, which has used spirits distilled at the nearby Heaven Hill distillery for the product. Thus, the bottles for the modern (post-2010) brand identify Bardstown rather than Maysville on the label as the origin of the product.

## Spirits

Old Pogue is bottled at 45.5% abv (91 U.S. proof), and is created from a rye mash bill with nine-year aging. The modern day Old Pogue is considered a close rendition of the original. Like most bourbons, Old Pogue is typically consumed neat.
One expression of the brand is a "Master's Select" bottling.
# Old Stone (disambiguation)

Old Stone is a 2016 Chinese-Canadian drama film
Old Stone or variation may also refer to:
* Oldstone Conference (1949) post-war U.S. NAS quantum physics conference
* Old Frankfort Stone High School (built 1892) Frankfort, Indiana, NRHP listed building
* Old Stone Vineyard and Winery, Salisbury, North Carolina
* Old Stone Hotel (built 1851) Warren, Illinois, NRHP listed building
* Old Stone Bank (aka Providence Institution for Savings) (1819-1993) Rhode Island bank
* Bank of the Commonwealth (Kentucky) (aka Old Stone Bank) (built 1809) NRHP listed building
# Ribeiro Frio

The village of Ribeiro Frio ("Cold Stream" in English) is situated in the interior of the Portuguese island of Madeira. It belongs to the parish of São Roque do Faial, the municipality of Santana, and is located around 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from Funchal.
The little village is known for its trout farm. It is much visited by many tourists as it is a starting point for many levada walks, one leading to Balcões.
It is located 860 metres (2,820 ft) high, in a location surrounded by some woods of especially endemic species of laurel, such as the laurel (Laurus novocanariensis) and heather undergrowth (Erica madeirensis). It is also populated by native birds of the island such as the trocaz pigeon, the chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs madeirensis) and Madeira firecrest (Regulus madeirensis).

## Gallery

* Chapel of our lady of Fátima
* Ribeiro Frio
* Shop near Ribeiro Frio
* Trout farm
* Trout farm
* Balcões
# Jamuniya

Jamuniya may refer to:
* Jamuniya, Janakpur, Nepal
* Jamuniya, Lumbini, Nepal
# Horaiclavus splendidus

Horaiclavus splendidus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.
It was previously included within the family Turridae.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 15 mm and 40 mm.
The shell is somewhat thin, subpellucid and shining. It shows longitudinal, obtuse, unequal, rather weak plicae, and somewhat distant spiral lineations. It is light brownish, with bands of rather large chestnut maculations. The outer lip is acute, but varicose externally.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines, Taiwan and Japan
# Hopewell, Boone County, Arkansas

36°20′06″N 93°05′33″W﻿ / ﻿36.33500°N 93.09250°W﻿ / 36.33500; -93.09250 Hopewell is an unincorporated community in Boone County, Arkansas, United States. It lies at an elevation of 1,316 feet (401 meters).
# Hopewell, Camden County, Georgia

30°59′00″N 81°45′03″W﻿ / ﻿30.98333°N 81.75083°W﻿ / 30.98333; -81.75083 Hopewell is an unincorporated community in Camden County, Georgia, United States. It lies at an elevation of 10 feet (3 m).
# Hopewell, Cherokee County, Alabama

Hopewell is an unincorporated community in Cherokee County, Alabama, United States. It lies at an elevation of 587 feet (179 m).
# Hotazel

Hotazel is a town in John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality in the Northern Cape province of South Africa.
The town serves the manganese mines, 147 km (91 mi) north of Postmasburg and 46 km (28.6 mi) north-west of Kuruman. It takes its name from the farm on which it was laid out; a pun on 'hot as hell', referring to the weather when the farm was surveyed and the generally torrid climate surrounding the area.
# Jean-Marie Le Roux

Jean-Marie Le Roux (4 April 1863, Prat, Côtes-d'Armor – 1949, Rennes) was a French applied mathematician.
Le Roux, the son of farmers, studied at the University of Rennes and, possibly, at the University of Bordeaux. He was an instructor at Guingamp from 1882 to 1889, a professor at the lycée at Brest from 1889 to 1896, and a professor at the lycée at Montpellier from 1896 to 1898. At the University of Rennes he became in 1898 a maître de conférences and in 1902 a professor of applied mathematics. He retired there in 1933 as professor emeritus with the title of professeur honoraire. He passed his agrégation examination in mathematics in 1889. He received his doctorate in 1894 at the Sorbonne, with Gaston Darboux, Gabriel Koenigs and Paul Appell on his thesis committee. The title of Le Roux's doctoral dissertation is Sur les intégrales des équations linéaires aux dérivées partielles du second ordre à deux variables indépendantes.
Le Roux did research on partial differential equations, integral equations, and differential geometry. For the French edition of Klein's encyclopedia he edited the article Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie by Emanuel Czuber. In 1924 Le Roux was a Plenary Speaker at the ICM in Toronto.
Le Roux was a critic of Einstein's theory of relativity. In 1923 in a newspaper article, he expressed a very negative opinion of relativity theory. He was one of the authors of the 1931 book Hundert Autoren gegen Einstein.
Le Roux married in 1897.

## Selected publications

* Sur les intégrales des équations linéaires aux dérivées partielles du second ordre à deux variables indépendantes. Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure Sér. 3, 12 (1895), p. 227–316
* Sur l'équation linéaire aux dérivées partielles du premier ordre. Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, 25 (1897), p. 63–71
* Extension de la méthode de Laplace aux équations linéaires aux dérivées partielles d'ordre supérieur au second. Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, 27 (1899), p. 237–262
* Sur un invariant d'un système de deux triangles et la théorie des intégrales doubles. Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, 28 (1900), p. 168–172
* Sur les caractéristiques des systèmes d'équations aux dérivées partielles. Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France, 36 (1908), p. 129–133
* Étude géométrique de la torsion et de la flexion dans la déformation infinitésimale d'un milieu continu. Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure Sér. 3, 28 (1911), p. 523–579
* Recherches sur la géométrie des déformations finies. Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure Sér. 3, 30 (1913), p. 193–245
* Sur le problème de Dirichlet. Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées 10 (1914), p. 189–230.
* Le principe de relativité et la loi de la gravitation. Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure Sér. 3, 50 (1933), p. 127–169
# R486 road (Ireland)

The R486 road is a regional road in Ireland which links Ballyline and Killimer in County Clare. The road passes through the village of Knock. The road is 6.5 km (4.0 mi) long.
# R481 road (Ireland)

The R481 road is a regional road in Ireland, located in County Clare.
# Jean-Michel Cohen

Jean-Michel Cohen (born 22 May 1959) is a French nutritionist and author, best known for the Parisian Diet.

## Biography

Cohen received his M.D and PhD in nutrition from the Paris Diderot University in 1983, after which he worked as a nutritional consultant for a research laboratory from 1982 to 1986. In 1986, he founded one of the first poly-disciplinary consultation centers in the Paris region. He frequently appears on TV shows in France as a nutrition expert. He is married to Myriam Cohen, and together, they have three children.
He wrote his first book, Savoir Maigrir (Know How to Lose Weight), published by Groupe Flammarion, in 2002.
In 2004, Cohen was awarded the French National Order of Merit for his contributions in implementing a nutritional label system in France.
In 2007, Savoir Maigrir was adapted as an online weight loss coaching program.
In 2011, Cohen critiqued the Dukan Diet, saying that the low-carb diet was dangerous and could lead to long-term problems. Pierre Dukan, the diet's founder, sued Cohen for libel, but lost the case.
In 2012, Cohen released his first book in English, The Parisian Diet: How to Reach Your Right Weight and Stay There, along with its online version.
In 2015, the Order of Doctors in France prohibits him from practicing medicine for two years, one year suspended, for having contravened the obligation to refrain from any advertising process and the ban on practicing medicine as a business. The nutritionist filed an appeal with the Council of State, on 27 June the Council of State suspended this decision at his request and in March 2017 he confirmed it with a fine of 2000 euros to pay National Council of the Order of Physicians for expenses incurred

## Selected publications

* Savoir Maigrir (Know How to Lose Weight) (2002)
* Au bonheur de maigrir (2003)
* Savoir manger : le guide des aliments (2004, re-released in 2006).
* Bien manger en famille, (2005)
* Le roman des régimes, (2007)
* La vérité sur nos aliments (2011)
* The Parisian Diet: How to Reach Your Right Weight and Stay There (2012)
# Hourglass (Kate Rusby album)

Hourglass is the debut studio album by English contemporary folk musician Kate Rusby, released on 1 March 1997 on Pure Records. It was updated and remastered in 2022, to celebrate its 25th anniversary.

## Track listing

* "Sir Eglamore" (Traditional; Rusby) - 4:14
* "As I Roved Out" (Traditional) - 3:45
* "Jolly Ploughboys" (Traditional) - 4:05
* "Annan Waters" (Traditional) - 5:23
* "Stananivy" (McCusker, Rusby) - "Jack and Jill" (Rusby; Traditional) - 3:06
* "A Rose in April" (Rusby) - 5:38
* "Radio Sweethearts" (Miller, McCusker) - 3:32
* "I Am Stretched on Your Grave" (Frank O'Connor, Rusby) - 2:58
* "Old Man Time" (Rusby) - 3:48
* "Drowned Lovers" (Traditional) - 5:14
* "Bold Riley" (Traditional) - 4:37

## Personnel

Produced by John McCusker Engineered by Moray Munro Recorded at Temple Record Studio, Midlothian, Scotland Mastered by Andy Seward
* Kate Rusby - vocals, piano, guitar (3, 6, 9)
* Ian Carr - guitar (1, 5, 7, 10)
* Andy Cutting - diatonic accordion
* Donald Hay - percussion
* Conrad Ivitsky - double bass
* Alison Kinnaird - cello
* John McCusker - fiddles
* Michael McGoldrick - flute, whistles
* Tony McManus - guitar (2, 8)
* Alan Reid - harmony vocals (4)
* Eric Rigler - uilleann pipes
* Davy Steele - harmony vocals (3, 11)
All tracks arranged by Kate Rusby and John McCusker (Additional arrangement by Ian Carr on tracks 1, 4, 7, 10)
# Hourglass (Fayray album)

Hourglass is Japanese singer songwriter Fayray's fifth studio album and first under the R and C label. The album was released on October 27, 2004. "Saisho de Saigo no Koi" served as image song for the movie anime "Mind Game"."feel" used as insert song in the Kansai TV/Fuji TV drama "At Home Dad Special" as well as the ending theme for the Yomiuri TV/Nippon TV series program "Afurica no Tume".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Fayray

## Charts and sales

| Chart (2004) | Peak position | Sales |
| Japan Oricon Daily Albums Chart | 5 | 47,060 |
| Japan Oricon Weekly Albums Chart | 7 | 47,060 |
# Jeff Wetherby

Jeffrey Barret Wetherby (born October 18, 1963) is an American former professional baseball outfielder who played for the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball (MLB) in 1989.

## Career

Prior to playing professionally, Wetherby attended Kennedy High School and then College of the Canyons and University of Southern California. He was originally drafted by the Philadelphia Phillies in the 10th round of the 1984 MLB draft, however he did not sign. He was then drafted by the Braves in the 21st round of the 1985 MLB draft, signing.
Wetherby made his MLB debut with the Braves on June 7, 1989, at the age of 25. In his first career at-bat, pinch hitting for Geronimo Berroa, Wetherby singled to drive in base runner Dale Murphy. A few days later Wetherby had pinch hits in back to back games at the Astrodome. He thus was 3 for 3 in his first three MLB at bats and all three were pinch hits. On September 2, pinch hitting for Tony Castillo, Wetherby hit his first and only MLB career home run off of future Braves pitcher Greg Maddux. On October 1, he appeared in his final MLB game.
Overall, Wetherby spent 52 games with the Braves in 1989, hitting .208 with two doubles, one triple and one home run. He was used mostly as a pinch hitter, appearing in only nine games in the field.
Despite having a short MLB career, Wetherby enjoyed an eight-year minor league career. In 771 minor league games, Wetherby hit .283 with 156 doubles, 17 triples and 52 home runs. He collected 740 hits in 2,614 at-bats. In 1987 with the Greenville Braves, he hit .303 with 31 doubles, four triples and 12 home runs in 140 games.
On March 18, 1990, he was traded by the Braves with minor leaguer Miguel Sabino to the Cleveland Indians for Tommy Hinzo. He is currently a scout for the Detroit Tigers.
# Jeff West

Jeff West, Jeffrey West, or Geoffrey West may be:
* Geoffrey West (born 1940), British physicist
* Jeff West (American football) (born 1953), American football player
* Jeffrey James West (1950–2022), British clergyman and historian of buildings
* Jeffrey K. West (born 1950), British historian of buildings
# R. Q. Astin House

The Astin Mansion is a historic house located at 506 W. 26th Street, Bryan, Texas, USA. It was built in 1920 and designed in the English Georgian Revival style. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since September 25, 1987.
The Astin Mansion was built by Roger Q. Astin for his wife Nina (née Heard). Roger Astin was the youngest son of James Hugh Astin, a wealthy landowner and owner of the Rivermist cotton plantation. The Astin family significantly shaped the growth of Bryan, Texas and the Brazos Valley. There are several charitable organizations in the area that bear the Astin name as a result of the philanthropy of Nina Astin.
The Astin Mansion was designed by architect Hal B. Thompson. Mr. Thompson also designed Highland Park in Dallas. The main house has 96 windows and 16 sets of French doors. The original slate roof has been maintained. Many of the interior fixtures, chandeliers and mirrors are original to the house. The overmantle was carved by Peter Mansbendel in the style of the famous English carver Grinling Gibbons. Mr. Mansbendel also carved several of the limestone and cast stone mantles. The ironwork is thought to be from Henry Potter Ironworks of Dallas. The Astin Mansion complex also includes a carriage house that has been converted into a lounge. Above it is an apartment. Additionally, behind the main house, there is a children's playhouse built by Nina Astin for her children that is a miniature of the mansion.
The Astin Mansion has been used as a Special Events Venue for upscale events since 2004.
# Jean-Roger Milo

Jean-Roger Milo (5 June 1957 – 12 October 2023) was a French actor.

## Biography

After learning his craft at the theatre with Sacha Pitoëff, Jean-Roger Milo was noticed by the cinema. He appeared in the 1982 movie Ace of Aces alongside Jean-Paul Belmondo. In 1993, he was nominated for a César Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role of Chaval in the film Germinal. He played a cop in L.627. In addition to blockbusters, he has also held roles in more modest productions such as Prison at home or the Sagards movie.
Milo's earliest works were minor appearances in The Key to the Door (1978), Rosy the Gale (1979), and Mario Monicelli and the Band of Rex (1980). In 1980 he played the role of a criminal in The Woman Cop.
Milo worked with renowned directors like Bertrand Tavernier in films like A Sunday in the Country (1984) and The Life And Nothing Other (1989). Claude Berri cast Milo in Germinal (1993).
Jean-Roger Milo died on 12 October 2023, at the age of 66.

## Filmography

* 1980: The Woman Cop
* 1982: Ace of Aces
* 1982: Toutes griffes dehors (TV Mini-Series)
* 1983: Le Marginal
* 1984: Dog Day
* 1984: A Sunday in the Country
* 1985: Among Wolves
* 1986: Sarrounia
* 1992: L.627
* 1993: Germinal