OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Preferred Hotels & Resorts

Preferred Hotels & Resorts is a hotel chain that represents more than 650 independent hotels, resorts, and residences, across 85 countries. The company's corporate headquarters is in Newport Beach, California. It does not own, operate, or manage any of the hotels. All of the hotels, resorts, and serviced residences in the company's portfolio are independent entities.

## History

Preferred Hotels & Resorts was founded by 12 North American hoteliers in 1968, originating as a referral organization for hotels.
In 1981, the association rebranded under the name Preferred Hotels Worldwide, and ended the personal referral system previously used for membership. The 1990s saw increased transformation as Preferred Hotels Association became a for-profit stock corporation. During this decade, the company also developed a 1,600-point inspection used to determine a hotel’s muster for inclusion in the group. Further advancements were made in the company’s electronic distribution platform, and Preferred opened its first international sales offices. In 2000, the company created a new holding company called IndeCorp (Independent Hotel Corporation).
In 2004, John Ueberroth became the largest shareholder of IndeCorp and was named CEO and chairman, along with his wife Gail Ueberroth as vice chairman and his daughter Lindsey Ueberroth as executive vice president. (Ueberroth was a travel industry executive who had previously been a major shareholder of the Ambassadors International travel company together with his brother, former Commissioner of Baseball Peter Ueberroth.) By 2005, Casey Ueberroth had also joined the family business as a managing director for the western United States. That same year, the company decided that the IndeCorp name was lacking a connection to its business, and changed its name to Preferred Hotel Group. In 2014, the company entered its 10th year as a privately owned family business, implementing a succession plan with Lindsey Ueberroth as president and CEO, John Ueberroth as chairman, Gail Ueberroth as vice chairman and Casey Ueberroth as chief marketing officer. In March 2015, the company rebranded, with five distinct hotel collections: Legend, LVX, Lifestyle, Connect, and Preferred Residences.
In 2005, Preferred introduced its Preferred Boutique brand, the first major initiative led by Lindsey Ueberroth. One year later, Preferred introduced a guest benefit program called 'I Prefer' that was implemented across all of its brands.
In 2014, the company entered its 10th year as a privately owned family business, implementing a succession plan with Lindsey Ueberroth as president and CEO, John Ueberroth as chairman, Gail Ueberroth as vice chairman and Casey Ueberroth as chief marketing officer.
Preferred Hotels & Resorts is managed by parent company Preferred Hotel Group, Inc., which also manages Historic Hotels of America, Historic Hotels Worldwide, PHG Consulting, and Beyond Green Travel.
# Johannesudd

Johannesudd is a locality situated in Vallentuna Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden.
# James R. Joseph

James R. Joseph is the former Pennsylvania Adjutant General of Military and Veterans Affairs, appointed by Governor Tom Wolf in 2015 and confirmed in May 2015. Previously, he served as Director of the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency, having been appointed in January 2005.

## Career

James Joseph's nomination for promotion to brigadier general was received by the Senate on July 29, 2005 and approved on September 30. His nomination for promotion to major general was received by the Senate along with 32 others on November 17, 2010 and approved on December 22.
Joseph served in the cabinet of Governor Ed Rendell as Director of the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency. In 2015, following the election of Democratic Governor Tom Wolf, Joseph was nominated to serve as Adjutant General of Military and Veterans Affairs of Pennsylvania. He was subsequently confirmed by the Pennsylvania State Senate in May 2015.
Joseph took a paid leave of absence in January 2016 and then resigned on March 11, 2016.
# Plutographa

Plutographa is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Plutographa anopa Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa authodes Diakonoff, 1992
* Plutographa brochota Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa cryphaea Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa cyanea Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa cyclops Diakonoff, 1970
* Plutographa dyspotma Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa erytema Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa eudela Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa glochydosema Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa heteranthera Diakonoff, 1970
* Plutographa latefracta Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa lichenophyes Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa microsarca Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa monopa Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa nigrivittata Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa orbiculi Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa phloena Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa phloeorrhages (Diakonoff, 1970)
* Plutographa pictura (Diakonoff, 1970)
* Plutographa reducta Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa rhodana Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa semna Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa seriopa Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa spodostoma Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa tetracelis Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa tomion Diakonoff, 1989
* Plutographa transversa (Diakonoff, 1970)
* Plutographa xyloglypha Diakonoff, 1989
# NGO Fractal

NGO Fractal is a non-governmental organisation from Serbia that works on improving communication and cooperation of people from different backgrounds. It is a think tank organisation that engages itself in the discussion of issues such as security, Serb-Albanian dialogues, energy, economy, self-advocacy and social-political problems; one of its aims is to help raise awareness about such topics worldwide.
NGO Fractal is a member of EPLO (European Peacebuilding Liaison Office), making it an internationally recognised non-governmental organisation whose origins are from Serbia.

## Background

NGO Fractal was founded by twelve people from different educational and professional backgrounds, and its current chairman is Filip Pavlović. It has been involved in numerous projects, most famous of which is Project Enclavia which concentrates on reintegrating the alienated Serbian population into everyday life in Kosovo.
# NGO Roma Together

NGO Roma Together is a Bulgarian-based Roma grassroot organization, registered non-profit public entity. It is a watchdog organization that provides legal defence in cases of human rights violations, focused on minority rights, protecting local Romani communities through monitoring and accountability of policies towards Roma. They see their mission as defending Roma minority rights and act as a mediator between the Roma communities and local and central levels of the government administration to assure adequate and efficient rights based policies towards Roma.
Their credo is that promotion and protection of Roma minority human rights will results in integration based on cultural, religious, linguistic and ethnical pluralism, in majority–minority relationships. In their work, they use the human rights based approach understood as: a bottom-up approach focusing on offering opportunities, empowerment, and creation of security in development. Creation of an asset towards vulnerable and marginalized social groups through efforts in solving inequality based on ethnicity, gender, and social and cultural differences.
The organization has approached several cases of Roma rights violations using administrative litigation and reconciliation approaches and successfully promoted Roma for inclusion in the municipal and local levels of governmental administration as public officials.
NGO Roma Together work is being appreciated by help from the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights with whom they have implemented a community-led training, which was one of the fewest engagement of this human rights UN agency at the local grassroots level. The workshop results in empowerment of local Romani communities to equally participate in the decision-making process on Municipality level.
# ALMS1

Alstrom syndrome 1 also known as ALMS1 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ALMS1 gene.

## Molecular biology

The gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 2 (2p13.2) on the plus (Watson) strand. It is 224,161 bases in length organised into 23 exons. The encoded protein has 4,167 amino acids and molecular weight of 460,937 Da. Three isoforms are known. The protein itself has a large tandem-repeat domain comprising 34 imperfect repetitions of 47 amino acids. Mutations associated with disease are usually found in exons 8, 10 and 16.
The gene is expressed in fetal tissues including the aorta, brain, eye, kidney, liver, lung, olfactory bulb, pancreas, skeletal muscle, spleen and testis. The protein is found in the cytoplasm, centrosome, cell projections and cilium basal body. During mitosis it localizes to both spindle poles.

## Function

Knockdown of Alms1 by short interfering RNA in mouse inner medullary collecting duct cells caused defective ciliogenesis. Cilia were stunted and treated cells lacked the ability to increase calcium influx in response to mechanical stimuli.

## Disease association

Mutations in the ALMS1 gene have been found to be causative for Alström syndrome with a total of 81 disease-causing mutations.
Multiple mutations are known: the current (2007) total is 79. These include both nonsense and frameshift mutations. Most of the mutations have been found in exons 8,10 and 16.

## Discovery

The Jackson Laboratory in Bar Harbor, Maine, USA with the University of Southampton, UK identified ALMS1 as the single gene responsible for Alström syndrome.
# Polka! All Night Long

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Polka! All Night Long is an album by Jimmy Sturr. It was released through Rounder Records in 1996. In 1997, the album won Sturr the Grammy Award for Best Polka Album.

## Track listing

* "All Night Long" (Gimble, Wills) – 2:48
* "Swirl" (Soyka, Sturr) – 3:15
* "Tavern in the Town" (traditional) – 2:05
* "Edelweiss" (Hammerstein, Rodgers) – 2:27
* "Alice" (Chapman, Chinn) – 3:58
* "Krakow Bridge") – 2:23
* "Cajun Fiddle" (Rich) – 2:10
* "Big Ball's in Cowtown" (Nix) – 2:46
* "Dizzy Fingers" (Sturr) – 3:47
* "Green Valley" (Wills) – 2:52
* "My Sophie" (Wojnarowski) – 1:59
* "Can't Afford to Be a Star" (Gerstenfeld, Lenard) – 2:48
* "Alice [Rock Version]" (Chapman, Chinn) – 3:28
# Polka-dot tree frog

The polka-dot tree frog (Boana punctata), also known as the dotted tree frog, is a frog species in the family Hylidae found in much of South America and also in Trinidad and Tobago. It is fairly small with a snout–to–vent length of c. 3–4 cm (1.2–1.6 in).
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, swamps, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, rural gardens, urban areas, and heavily degraded former forests. It is not considered threatened by the IUCN.

## Pigmentation and skin fluorescence

In 2017, several polka-dot tree frogs collected in the Santa Fe Province in Argentina were the first amphibian, amongst more than 6,000 species of frog, identified as naturally fluorescent. Among land-living vertebrates, it had only been confirmed earlier in certain parrots (as opposed to fish and invertebrates where fluorescence is relatively widespread). A few months later, fluorescence was discovered in the closely related Boana atlantica, and in 2019 it was discovered in the distantly related pumpkin toadlet (Brachycephalus ephippium) and red pumpkin toadlet (B. pitanga). In 2020, it was confirmed that fluorescence is relatively widespread among frogs and other amphibians.
When exposed to ultra-violet light, the skin of the polka-dot tree frog emits a bright green fluorescent glow. The discovery was made accidentally when the researchers checked the skin secretions of the frog under UV light. They expected only a faint red fluorescence, because the frog skin contains biliverdin, a green tetrapyrrolic bile pigment responsible for its dull mottled browny-green colour. The surprising green fluorescence is attributed to hyloin compounds, mainly hyloin-L1, hyloin-L2 and hyloin-G1. These fluorescent molecules, in the dihydroisoquinolinone family and derived from the isoquinoline (a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring), in an alkaloid protecting mucous membrane, have been identified in the lymph tissue, skin and glandular secretions of the frog. Because it is linked to secretions from skin glands, they can also leave fluorescent markings on surfaces where they have been.
The fluorescence intensity represents about 18−29% of the luminosity under twilight conditions and is suspected to play a possible role in the communication, camouflage and mating of the frog.

## Gallery

* Amapá, Brazil
# Inno nazionale

Inno nazionale means "national anthem" in Italian. It may refer to:
* "Il Canto degli Italiani", the national anthem of Italy
* "Inno Nazionale della Repubblica", the national anthem of San Marino
# Indrek Teder

Indrek Teder (born 3 December 1957, Tallinn) is an Estonian lawyer and jurist.
From 2008 to 2015 he was the Chancellor of Justice of Estonia.

## Biography

He graduated from the University of Tartu, Faculty of Law in 1983, and joined the Estonian Bar Association in the same year.
He was a member of the Congress of Estonia.
He belongs to the Estonian Students' Society.

## Decorations

* 2001: 4th Class of the Order of the White Star (received 23 February 2001)
* 2015: 3rd Class of the Order of the National Coat of Arms (received 23 February 2015)
Political offices :
| Preceded byAllar Jõks | Chancellor of Justice 2008–2015 | Succeeded byÜlle Madise |
# Journal of the British Dragonfly Society

The Journal of the British Dragonfly Society is a scientific journal published twice-yearly by the British Dragonfly Society since 1983. It contains material relevant to Odonata recorded from the United Kingdom. The editor-in-chief is P. J. Mill.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in The Zoological Record.
# Ceilidh Club

The Ceilidh Club is a dance club in London established in 1998.
The night is based on a traditional Scottish cèilidh. The word ceilidh is Gaelic for ‘gathering’ and describes a social event where people come together and provide entertainment for each other. In more recent times it has become synonymous with dancing to a live band.
The Ceilidh Club operates 2-3 times per month, often on Fridays. Around Burns Night larger events are held where haggis, neeps (turnips) and tatties (potatoes) are served.
The Ceilidh Club has been covered many times in the press including Time Out, Financial Times, The Guardian and the London Evening Standard.
# Stonebreaker

Stonebreaker is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mike Stonebreaker (born 1967), American football player
* Steve Stonebreaker (1938–1995), American football player
# Hengyang Metro

Hengyang Metro (Chinese: 衡阳轨道交通; pinyin: Héngyáng Guǐdào Jiāotōng), officially Hengyang Rail Transit, is a planned monorail rapid transit system in Hengyang, Hunan, China. Once completed, the system is scheduled to comprise six lines and have a total length of 158 km.

## History

A rapid transit system in Hengyang has been planned since 2017. In September 2017, a contract was signed between the municipal council of Hengyang and BYD, whose Hunan headquarters are located within the city, for a straddle beam monorail system to be constructed in Hengyang.

## Lines

| Line | Terminals | Terminals | Planned Opening | Length km | Stations |
| 1 | Yumu Lake | Huajiang | 2025 | 29.6 | 24 |
| 2 | Songmu Development Zone | Nanyue Airport | 2025 | 29.4 | 20 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 59.0 | 43 |
# Pollenia ibalia

Pollenia ibalia is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.

## Distribution

Morocco. Introduced to Alaska.
# Stigmella fuscacalyptriella

Stigmella fuscacalyptriella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It was described by Puplesis in 1994. It is known from Azerbayjan.
# Jovan Beleslin

Jovan Beleslin (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Белеслин; born 1 October 1919) was a Hungarian footballer.

## Club career

A strong full-back with excellent header, he started playing with ŽAK Subotica when he got registered for the senior team in May 1937. His best years were spent while playing for BSK Belgrade between 1938 and 1945. After World War II, he played for Spartak Subotica and Belgrade clubs Red Star, Partizan and SD Milicionar where in 1950 he finished his career as a player/manager.

## Managerial career

He played one match for the Yugoslavia national football team, on November 12, 1939, in a friendly match against Hungary (a 2-0 loss) played in Belgrade.
He was also a football referee between 1952 and 1968.
# James Seymour (artist)

James Seymour (1702–1752) was an English painter, widely recognized for his equestrian art.
Seymour was born in London. His father was an amateur artist and art dealer, whose other business dealings (as a banker, goldsmith, and diamond merchant) afforded young Seymour the leisure time to study art on his own, either his father's or the art at the Virtuosi Club of St. Luke - a gentleman's club his father belonged to, specializing in art. In a short time the boy was a self-taught artist, familiar with many of the prominent artists of the period.
Seymour's love of art was matched only by his love of horses. He began spending time at racetracks early on, and before long found himself absorbed in the sport - drawing, painting, owning, breeding, and racing horses. His art proved popular among the prominent sporting families of the day, eventually garnering Seymour patrons in Sir William Jolliffe and Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset. Jolliffe's love for horses and art proved great, and his will would later establish an equestrian statue in Hampshire. In time, Seymour's work and fame had spread throughout Europe and America.
Though ultimately his love for horseracing led to his financial ruin, Seymour still ranks among the most important early sporting artists, together with John Wootton and Peter Tillemans being considered one of the three founders of the sporting school.
# Nebria fallaciosa farkaci

Nebria fallaciosa farkaci is a subspecies of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that is endemic to the Shanxi province of China.
# Journal of the British Interplanetary Society

The Journal of the British Interplanetary Society (JBIS) is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1934. The journal covers research on astronautics and space science and technology, including spacecraft design, nozzle theory, launch vehicle design, mission architecture, space stations, lunar exploration, spacecraft propulsion, robotic and crewed exploration of the solar system, interstellar travel, interstellar communications, extraterrestrial intelligence, philosophy, and cosmology. It is published monthly by the British Interplanetary Society.

## History

The journal was established in 1934 when the British Interplanetary Society was founded. The inaugural editorial stated:
   The ultimate aim of the society, of course, is the conquest of space and thence interplanetary travel.....(the) immediate task is the stimulation of public interest in the subject of interplanetary travel and the dissemination of knowledge concerning the true nature of the difficulties which as present hinder its achievements.
The first issue was only a six-page pamphlet, but has the distinction of being the world's oldest surviving astronautical publication.

## Notable papers

Notable papers published in the journal include:
* The B.I.S Space-Ship, H.E.Ross, JBIS, 5, pp. 4–9, 1939
* The Challenge of the Spaceship (Astronautics and its Impact Upon Human Society), Arthur C. Clarke, JBIS, 6, pp. 66–78, 1946
* Atomic rocket papers by Les Shepherd, Val Cleaver and others, 1948–1949.
* Interstellar Flight, L.R.Shepherd, JBIS, 11, pp. 149–167, 1952
* A Programme for Achieving Interplanetary Flight, A.V.Cleaver, JBIS, 13, pp. 1–27, 1954
* Special Issue on World Ships, JBIS, 37, 6, June 1984
* Project Daedalus - Final Study Reports, Alan Bond & Anthony R Martin et al., Special Supplement JBIS, pp.S1-192, 1978

## Editors

Some of the people that have been editor-in-chief of the journal are:
* Philip E. Cleator
* J. Hardy
* Gerald V. Groves
* Anthony R. Martin
* Mark Hempsell
* Chris Toomer
* Kelvin Long
* Roger Longstaff
# Ceilidh (TV series)

Ceilidh /ˈkeɪli/ was a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television in 1973 and 1974.

## Premise

This series began as a local 13-episode production which was broadcast locally in mid-1973 and hosted by John Allan Cameron. Its title (céilidh) is a Gaelic word meaning a social gathering based on dancing and music.
In 1974, the series was produced in Halifax for CBC's national network. Cameron was replaced by Alasdair Gillies who joined series regulars the Cape Breton Fiddlers and the Ceilidh Dancers.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on the CBC network Thursdays at 8:30 p.m. (Eastern) from 16 May 1974.
# Stróża

Stróża may refer to:
* Stróża, Wołów County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Stróża, Wrocław County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Stróża, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Stróża, Łódź East County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Stróża, Pajęczno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Stróża, Limanowa County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Stróża, Myślenice County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Stróża, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
# Helvibis

Helvibis is a genus of spiders in the family Theridiidae that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1884. It is a senior synonym of Formicinoides.

## Species

As of May 2020 it contains ten species, found in Trinidad, and from Panama to Brazil:
* Helvibis brasiliana (Keyserling, 1884) – Peru
* Helvibis chilensis (Keyserling, 1884) – Chile, Brazil
* Helvibis germaini Simon, 1895 – Peru, Brazil
* Helvibis infelix (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) – Brazil
* Helvibis longicauda Keyserling, 1891 – Brazil
* Helvibis longistyla (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902) – Panama, Trinidad
* Helvibis monticola Keyserling, 1891 – Brazil
* Helvibis rossi Levi, 1964 – Peru
* Helvibis thorelli Keyserling, 1884 (type) – Peru, Brazil
* Helvibis tingo Levi, 1964 – Peru
# Stumpke Corner, Indiana

Stumpke Corner is an unincorporated community in Franklin Township, Ripley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Stumpke Corner in 1878, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1895. Henry Stumke served as postmaster, and gave the community his name.
# Hemayetuddin Ahmed

Hemayetuddin Ahmed was a Member of the 4th National Assembly of Pakistan as a representative of East Pakistan.

## Career

Ahmed was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan representing Khulna-I.
Ahmed was a Member of the 4th National Assembly of Pakistan.
# Hembarawa

Hembarawa is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Hemimeniidae

Hemimeniidae is a family of molluscs belonging to the order Neomeniamorpha.
Genera:
* Archaeomenia Thiele, 1906
* Hemimenia Nierstrasz, 1902