OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Incremental frequency keying

Incremental frequency keying, also known as IFK or IFK+, is a modified type of MFSK modulation where the data to be transmitted is represented by the difference in frequency between the previously received tone and the currently received tone.
This modulation produces a signal which is much more tolerant of receiver mis-tunings and frequency drift than MFSK modulation. Additionally, IFK modulation is more resistant to multipath interference and intersymbol interference caused by multipath propagation than traditional MFSK. This combination of features makes IFK modulation well suited for high frequency communications.
This modulation is used in the amateur radio data-modes DominioEX and THOR.
# Regent Theatre

The Regent Theatre is the name of several theatres in various cities. including:

## Australia

* Regent Theatre, Adelaide
* Regent Theatre, Ballarat, later Regent Cinemas
* Regent Theatre, Brisbane
* Regent Theatre, Melbourne
* Regent Theatre, Sydney
* Regent Theatre, Wollongong

## Canada

* Regent Theatre, Oshawa, Ontario
* Regent Theatre (Picton, Ontario)

## New Zealand

* Regent on Broadway, a large theatre in Palmerston North
* Regent Theatre, Dunedin, famous for its annual second-hand book sale

## United Kingdom

* Regent Theatre, Ipswich
* Regent Theatre, Salford (destroyed by fire 1952)
* Regent Theatre, Stoke-on-Trent

## United States

* Regent Theatre (Arlington, Massachusetts)
* Regent Theater Complex, Syracuse, New York
# John O'Connell (soccer)

John “Harp” O’Connell (died 1988) is a deceased U.S. soccer player. He spent his professional career in the American Soccer League where he was a two-time league MVP. He also earned four caps with the U.S. national team between 1949 and 1954.

## Club career

O’Connell spent ten seasons in the American Soccer League (ASL), first as a defender before moving to the front line. In 1946, O’Connell signed with the Brooklyn Wanderers before moving to the New York Americans in 1948. In 1947, he scored sixteen goals in fifteen games with the Wanderers. O’Connell experienced his greatest personal success when he was named the league MVP in both 1948 and 1949. In 1950, he was with the U.S. Army, fighting in the Korean War. After returning to the U.S., he rejoined the Americans which won the 1954 ASL and National Challenge Cup titles. In 1956, the Americans merged with Brooklyn Hakoah to form New York Hakoah. He finished his career in 1956 with Hakoak.

## National team

O’Connell earned four caps with the U.S. national team between 1949 and 1954. His first game with the national team came as a forward in a June 19, 1949 loss to Scotland. He did not play with the national team again until another loss to Scotland on April 20, 1952. In that game, he had moved to the back line and contributed an own goal to Scotland's win. In January 1954, he played two World Cup qualifiers, both losses to Mexico.
# Ozothamnus hookeri

Ozothamnus hookeri, commonly known as kerosene bush, is an aromatic shrub species, endemic to Australia. It grows to between 0.5 and 1 metre in height and has white-tomentose branchlets. The scale-like leaves are 4 to 5 mm long and 0.5 to 1 mm wide. These are green on the upper surface, and white tomentose below. The flower heads appear in dense clusters in summer and autumn The species occurs in boggy sites and subalpine heathland New South Wales and Tasmania.
The species was formally described in 1853 by German botanist Otto Wilhelm Sonder. The Latin specific epithet hookeri refers to the English botanist William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865).
# Levanter

Levanter may refer to
* Levanter, a person who was born in the Levant, especially one of mixed European-Levantine ancestry
* Levanter (Viento de Levante), a wind that blows in the western Mediterranean Sea
* The Levanter, a novel by Eric Ambler
* Clé: Levanter, an EP by South Korean boy band Stray Kids
# Kingsway (video game)

Kingsway is a fantasy role-playing video game developed and published by Andrew Morrish.

## Gameplay

Kingsway is a fantasy role-playing video game presented through the interface of a 1990s operating system, similar to Windows 95. The role-playing game elements are represented through different facets of the operating system interface. For example, the inventory, world map, and character stats appear in separate window elements. Enemies are displayed in popup windows that move about the screen. Progress bars are used to display the player and enemy turn speeds. Quests are received via email and when the player is low on health or mana an error message will show.

## Development and release

Kingsway was developed by Andrew Morrish and published by Adult Swim Games. Morrish and Adult Swim had collaborated previously on his shooter game Super Puzzle Platformer (2013). Morrish was influenced by old computer role-playing games and operating systems. He also noted Lucas Pope's dystopian puzzle video game Papers, Please (2013) as a particular inspiration for his first prototype of Kingsway. In Papers, Please, players would receive more documents and instructions as the game progressed. This created clutter that the player would have to organise efficiently to succeed. Morrish applied this philosophy of creating clutter by making the player have to manage multiple window elements, popups, files and folders. Finding the most intuitive correspondences between the role-playing game mechanics and operating system mechanics was the most challenging aspect of designing Kingsway for Morrish. Due to the familiarity player had with using an operating system interface, Morrish found that players did not require much guidance to play the game.
Kingsway was playable at the Electronic Entertainment Expo 2017. The game was released for Windows on 18 July 2017.

## Reception

Kingsway was well received by professional critics. Both aggregators Metacritic and GameRankings gave it 79 and 80 out of 100 respectively. It was nominated for "Game, Original Role Playing" at the National Academy of Video Game Trade Reviewers Awards.
Ray Porreca of Destructoid praised the game's gameplay.
Alice O'Connor of Rock, Paper, Shotgun compared Kingsway to the '90s desktop versions of Indiana Jones and Star Wars.
# KXYL

KXYL may refer to:
* KXYL (AM), a radio station (1240 AM) licensed to Brownwood, Texas, United States
* KXYL-FM, a radio station (102.3 FM) licensed to Coleman, Texas
* KQBZ, a radio station (96.9 FM) licensed to Brownwood, Texas, which held the call sign KXYL-FM from 1982 to 1985 and from 1991 to 2010
# Oreste Fares

Oreste Fares (1885–1950) was an Italian stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Before the Jury (1931)
* Venus (1932)
* The Missing Treaty (1933)
* Villafranca (1934)
* Red Passport (1935)
* Cavalry (1936)
* To Live (1937)
* The Last Enemy (1938)
* Antonio Meucci (1940)
* Kean (1940)
* Manon Lescaut (1940)
* Big Shoes (1940)
* Beyond Love (1940)
* The King's Jester (1941)
* First Love (1941)
* The Queen of Navarre (1942)
* Girl of the Golden West (1942)
* Luisa Sanfelice (1942)
* Rossini (1942)
* The Last Wagon (1943)
* Resurrection (1944)
* The Priest's Hat (1944)
* A Yank in Rome (1946)
* The Courier of the King (1947)
* Hawk of the Nile (1950)
* Pact with the Devil (1950)
# Pampaqucha (disambiguation)

Pampaqucha (Quechua: pampa a large plain, qucha lake, "plain lake", also spelled Pampa Cocha, Pampa Khocha, Pampaccocha, Pampacocha, Pampajocha) may refer to:
* Pampaqucha (Ancash), a lake in the Ancash Region, Peru
* Pampaqucha (Ayacucho), a lake in the Ayacucho Region, Peru
* Pampaqucha (Puno), a lake in the Ayacucho Region, Peru
# Osita Nebo

Ositadimma Chinedu Nebo (born June 3, 1952, in Kafanchan) is currently the pioneer Vice Chancellor of the University on the Niger, located in Umunya, Anambra State. He is also an archdeacon in the Anglican Church, a professor of materials and metallurgical engineering and former vice chancellor of the University of Nigeria succeeded by Batholomew Okolo. was appointed minister of power by the Nigerian former president Goodluck Ebele Jonathan on February 4, 2013. Prior to his appointment, Nebo was the vice chancellor of Federal University Oye Ekiti from 2010 to 2013.

## Early life and education

He obtained his bachelors’ degree (Hons) in Mining Engineering, Masters Degree in Metallurgical Engineering, and doctoral degree in Materials Engineering and Science all at his alma mater, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology.

## Career

After his studies at South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, he came back to Nigeria and was appointed as a lecturer at Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT). It was at ESUT that he rose to become a Professor in 1996. Then, precisely in January, 2000, he was appointed the Deputy Vice Chancellor of ESUT, and he served two terms which expired in January, 2004.
# S88

S88 may refer to:
* BenQ-Siemens S88, a BenQ Mobile phone
* Daihatsu Hijet (S88), a kei truck and microvan
* HMS Tireless (S88), a submarine of the Royal Navy
* ISA-88, a standard addressing batch process control
* Märklin s88, a model railway control system
* S88 Zhengzhou–Xixia Expressway, China
* Skykomish State Airport, in Washington, United States
# Johann Heinrich van Ess

Johann Heinrich van Ess (February 15, 1772 – October 13, 1847), was a German Catholic theologian, born at Warburg, Westphalia.
He was educated at the Dominican order gymnasium of his native town, and in 1790 entered, as a novice, the Benedictine abbey of Marienmunster, in the Bishopric of Paderborn. His Benedictine name was Leander. He was priest at Schwalenberg from 1799 to 1821 after which he became extraordinary professor of theology and joint-director of the teacher's seminary at Marburg. In 1818 he received the doctorate of theology and of canonical law.
In 1807 he and his cousin Karl van Ess had published a German translation of the New Testament, and since its distribution was disapproved by his superiors, he published a defense of his views in 1808, entitled Auszuge aus den heiligen Vätern und anderen Lehrern der katholischen Kirche über das nothwendige und nützliche Bibellesen. An improved edition of this tractate was published in 1816, under the title Gedanken über Bibel und Bibellehre, and in the same year appeared Was war die Bibel den ersten Christen? In 1822 he published the first part of a German translation of the Old Testament, which was completed in 1836.
In 1822 he resigned his offices at Marburg to devote his entire time to the defense of his views on Bible reading by the people, and to attempt to promote the spread of the scriptures. He was affiliated first with the Catholic Bible Society of Regensburg, and then with the British and Foreign Bible Society. He died at Affolterbach in the Odenwald.
# Johann Heinrich von Ostein

Johann Heinrich von Ostein (1579–1646) was the Prince-Bishop of Basel from 1628 to 1646.
# Johannes Niks

Johannes Niks (30 May 1912 – 31 October 1997) was an Estonian footballer.
He was born in Tallinn.
He began his football career when he was already an adult. His first club was Meteor. In 1935 he joined with ESS Kalev. In 1937 he scored the most goals (17) in Meistriliiga. In 1938 he played one match for Estonia men's national football team.
In 1941 he was mobilized into Red Army. He fought at the Battle of Velikiye Luki.
# Rayner Stephens High School

Rayner Stephens High School (formally Astley Sports College and Community High School) is a coeducational secondary school located in Dukinfield in the English county of Greater Manchester.
It was a community school administered by Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council and previously gained Sports College status. In July 2017 the school converted to academy status and was renamed after Rayner Stephens.
The school mainly admits pupils from Broadbent Fold Primary School, Oakfield Primary School, Ravensfield Community Primary School and Yew Tree Community Primary School. The school has and has artificial multi-sports pitches, which can be reserved for use by the general public, outside school hours.
The school offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils. The school also offers the Duke of Edinburgh's Award programme.
# John C. Campbell

John Charles Campbell (14 September 1867 – 1919) was an American educator and reformer noted for his survey of social conditions in the southern Appalachian region of the United States during the early 1900s. He served a term as president of Piedmont College from 1904 to 1907.

## Background

Campbell was born to Gavin and Anna Barbara Campbell, and grew up in Stevens Point, Wisconsin. He graduated from Williams College in 1892 and received a bachelor of divinity degree from Andover Theological Seminary in 1895.
Campbell studied education and theology in New England before traveling to the Southern United States. There he outfitted a wagon to serve as a mobile house as he interviewed working people, particularly farmers.
Campbell married first wife Grace H. Buckingham, who died in 1905. In 1907 he married folklorist Olive Dame of West Medford, Massachusetts.
After Campbell's death, his wife Olive established the John C. Campbell Folk School in 1925 in Brasstown, North Carolina.
# John Barker (died 1589)

John Barker (ca. 1532–1589), of Ipswich, Suffolk, was an English politician.
He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Ipswich in 1584, 1586 and 1589.
# Icicle (disambiguation)

An icicle is a spike of ice formed when water dripping or falling from an object freezes.
Icicle may also refer to:

## Places

* Icicle Creek, a stream in the U.S. state of Washington
* Icicle Ridge, Washington state, U.S.
* Icicle Station, train station in Leavenworth, Washington, United States

## Other

* Icicle (comics), a comic character
* Icicle (yacht)
* Icicle hitch, a knot
* "Icicle", a nickname of Icicle Reeder
* Icicle plant
* Icicle radish
* Icicle (Stargirl episode)
* HMS Icicle (1814)
# Icicle

An icicle is a spike of ice formed when water falling from an object freezes.

## Formation and dynamics

Icicles can form during bright, sunny, but subfreezing weather, when ice or snow melted by sunlight or some other heat source (such as a poorly insulated building), refreezes as it drips off under exposed conditions. Over time continued water runoff will cause the icicle to grow. Another set of conditions is during ice storms, when rain falling in air slightly below freezing slowly accumulates as numerous small icicles hanging from twigs, leaves, wires, etc. Thirdly, icicles can form wherever water seeps out of or drips off vertical surfaces such as road cuts or cliffs. Under some conditions these can slowly form the "frozen waterfalls" favored by ice climbers.
Icicles form on surfaces which might have a smooth and straight, or irregular shape, which in turn influences the shape of an icicle. Another influence is melting water, which might flow toward the icicle in a straight line or which might flow from several directions. Impurities in the water can lead to ripples on the surface of the icicles.
Icicles elongate by the growth of ice as a tube into the pendant drop. The wall of this ice tube is about 0.1 mm (0.004 in) and the width 5 mm (0.2 in). As a result of this growth process, the interior of a growing icicle is liquid water. The growth of an icicle both in length and in width can be calculated and is a complicated function of air temperature, wind speed, and the water flux into the icicle. The growth rate in length typically varies with time, and can in ideal conditions be more than 1 cm (0.39 in) per minute.
Given the right conditions, icicles may also form in caves (in which case they are also known as ice stalactites). They can also form within salty water (brine) sinking from sea ice. These so-called brinicles can kill sea urchins and starfish, which was observed by BBC film crews near Mount Erebus, Antarctica.

## Dangers

Icicles can pose personal and structural dangers. Icicles that hang from an object may fall and cause injury and/or damage to whoever or whatever is below them. In addition, ice deposits can be heavy. If enough icicles form on an object, such as a wire, beam, or pole, the weight of the ice can severely damage the structural integrity of the object and may cause the object to break. This can also happen with roofs, where failure can damage nearby parked vehicles or the contents and occupants of the structure. Icicles on roofs can also be associated with ice dams, which can cause water damage as the water penetrates below the shingles.
The story of an English youth killed by a falling icicle in 1776 has often been recounted.
Large icicles that form on cliffs near highways have been known to fall and damage motor vehicles.
In 2010, five people were killed and 150 injured by icicles in Saint Petersburg, Russia after heavy snow that also caused apartment block roofs to collapse, as well as creating water damage to private homes and to the National Library of Russia.
# Ian Skelly

Ian Skelly is a British writer, continuity announcer and BBC radio presenter. Born in Manchester, he grew up in West Lancashire and studied at Birmingham City University.

## Broadcasting career

Skelly started to work for the BBC in Birmingham in the late 1980s before joining BBC Radio 3. He has appeared on Radio 3 in concert broadcasts, BBC Proms and on shows like Breakfast and In Tune. In 2018, he became presenter of the morning show Essential Classics. It was announced that he would leave the show in March 2021 to become one of the presenters of Afternoon Concert.

## Writing

In 2010, Skelly co-authored with Charles, Prince of Wales and Tony Juniper, a book about climate change, Harmony: A New Way of Looking at Our World,..
# John Beswick (politician)

Richard John Beswick AM (born 7 December 1937 in Derby, Tasmania) is a former Australian politician and Deputy Premier of Tasmania. In 1979, he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly representing Bass for the Liberal Party. He was a minister from 1982 to 1989, and Deputy Premier from 1992 to 1996. He retired from politics in 1998.
At the 2015 Australia Day Honours, Beswick was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia for significant service to the Parliament of Tasmania, to social welfare and primary industries, to local government, and to the community. He was also awarded the Centenary Medal in 2001 for sustained and dedicated service to the local community and government.
# John Crocker (jazz musician)

John Reginald Crocker (born 19 October 1937, in West Bridgford, Nottinghamshire, England) was the English leading clarinet and saxophone player for the Chris Barber jazz band for just over 30 years, before retiring in February 2003.
In addition to his band work, Crocker also played with musician Elton John, contributing clarinet to "Big Dipper" and tenor saxophone on "Shooting Star" for John's 1978 album, A Single Man. Since retiring Crocker has guested with several bands including Kenny Ball and a Ken Colyer tribute band.
# Raydale Park

Raydale Park is a football stadium in Gretna, Scotland. It is home to Lowland League side Gretna 2008 and now has a capacity of 1,030. Raydale formerly served as the home ground of Gretna until the club resigned from the Scottish Football League in 2008.

## History

Gretna played their home games at Raydale during their existence in English non-League football and then during their period in the Scottish Football League.
However, most of their home matches in the 2007–08 season were played at Fir Park, in Motherwell because Raydale did not meet SPL requirements. This meant a 150-mile round trip for fans from the Gretna area. Gretna also played a UEFA Cup match (a 1–5 defeat to Derry City) at Fir Park because Raydale was inadequate for that competition.
Gretna had planned to leave Raydale Park and move to an eco-stadium in Gretna Green. These plans never came to fruition as the club suffered severe financial problems during the 2007–08 season.
These financial problems were expected to lead to the sale of the ground for a use other than football. Supporters of Gretna F.C. formed Gretna 2008, a new club that started by playing their home matches at the Everholm Stadium in Annan. Dumfries and Galloway Council ruled out bidding for the stadium, which they wanted to preserve for recreational use. It was reported by the BBC that it was likely that Raydale would be sold to developers "outside football", but the new buyers, Sawtry (IoM) allowed Gretna 2008 to move into Raydale in May 2009.
In May 2011, Sawtry agreed to sell the ground, along with the social club and market on-site, to the Raydale Community Partnership, a group made up of members from a community council and from Gretna 2008. The £250,000 deal was finalised on 28 May 2011.
An artificial surface was installed during the summer of 2021.

## Greyhound racing

A greyhound racing track was constructed around the pitch just after World War II. Racing took place on Wednesday at 7:30 pm and consisted of five-dog races (instead of the normal six-dog racing) over 300 and 480 yards. Racing continued for forty years until Gretna F.C. needed to increase the size of the pitch in 1985. The greyhound operation owned by James Norman and sons constructed and moved to a new purpose-built track called Halcrow Stadium to the west of Gretna.

## Gallery

* Raydale Park (2006)
* Raydale Park (2006)
* Raydale Park (2006)
# John Bray (physician)

John Bray (fl. 1377) was an English physician and botanist.
Bray received a pension of 100 shillings a year from William, earl of Salisbury, which was confirmed by Richard II. He wrote a list of herbs in Latin, French, and English, 'Synonyma de nominibus herbarum.' This manuscript was formerly part of the collection of F. Bernard; it is now in the Sloane Collection in the British Library.
# Iberian parsley frog

The Iberian parsley frog (Pelodytes ibericus) is a species of frogs in the family Pelodytidae, known as "parsley frogs" because of their green speckles. This species is only found in Portugal and Spain; in Spanish it is known as sapillo moteado ibérico.

## Description

Adult Iberian parsley frogs attain a length of about 4 centimetres (1.6 in) and look very similar to the common parsley frog (Pelodytes punctatus, its sister species) but are a little smaller with shorter limbs. The skin is smooth or granular with a scattering of dark-coloured tubercles. The dorsal surface varies from olive, greenish-brown, dark brown or greenish-grey and is flecked with green specks. The undersurface is white or cream and the throat of breeding males is dark-coloured.

## Distribution and habitat

The Iberian parsley frog is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula. It is quite common in suitable habitats in Spain but seems to be rare in Portugal. It occurs in open areas, under bushes, among scattered trees, in salt marshes, fields and gardens. It can continue to live in intensively farmed areas.

## Breeding

Breeding takes place in the spring, often after heavy rain. Eggs are laid in ponds, ditches, slow-moving streams and flooded areas. Egg masses contain up to 350 eggs and several clutches may be laid over the course of a few days. The eggs hatch after about a fortnight and the tadpoles may take about three months to develop before undergoing metamorphosis into juvenile frogs.

## Conservation status

This frog has a wide range and the overall population seems to be reasonably stable. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) rates it as being of "Least Concern" as it considers that the rate of decline, if any, is insufficient to justify listing it in a more threatened category. This frog is common over much of its range and the threats it faces have been identified as degradation of its habitat, the loss of its breeding pools, and the predation of the invasive freshwater crayfish Procambarus clarkii.
# John Barnhart

John Barnhart may refer to:
* John Hendley Barnhart (1871–1949), American botanist and author
* John Barnhart, Canadian pioneer and merchant in Peel County, Ontario
* John Barnhart, American editor, Indiana Magazine of History 1941–1955
# Ignacy Julian Cejzyk

Ignacy Julian Cejzyk (1779–1858) was a Polish artist and forger.
* This article about a Polish artist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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