OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Josef Schneider Sr.

Josef Schneider Sr. (29 May 1840 – 14 March 1927) was the first producer of electricity in Germany and founded the Elektrizitätswerk Horb. He was born in Bühlertann and died at the age of 87 in his hometown Horb am Neckar, Baden-Württemberg.
In 1890 Josef Schneider was granted a patent by royal warrant from the King of Württemberg to become the first German electricity producer. The next year, together with Ernst Werner von Siemens, he made significant improvements to the dynamo. In 1892 Germany saw its first electric light with the help of a steam turbine developed by Josef Schneider Sr. The first electricity was sold to the Hohenzollern royal family. Two years later (1894), a fire destroyed the original generating plant, motivating construction of the first private hydro-electric power plant in Horb am Neckar (Black Forest). By 1912, he and Oskar von Miller were the first to connect eleven cities in the Stuttgart-Munich region to an electric grid using high-voltage lines. In 1922, he assisted in the development of the Voith-Francis Turbine.

## 1970s

In 1975, the family firm, Elektrizitätswerk Horb KG, was incorporated and granted an electricity monopoly for generation, transmission, and sale of electricity to southwestern Baden-Württemberg. It continued to be owned by the Schneider family. In 1980 Josef Schneider Jr. helped to develop the Ossberg-Streamturbine.

## Schneider Power

The Elektrizitätswerk Horb am Neckar KG was sold to EnBW (formerly, Energie Versorgung Schwaben) in 1985. In 2004 Thomas Schneider, the great great grandson of Josef Schneider, founded Schneider Power Inc. (TSXV:SNE), a publicly listed Company on the TSX Venture Exchange and one of Canada's largest wind power producers, with wind turbines operating in Germany, the United States, and Canada.
In 2009 Schneider Power was acquired by Irvine California-based, Quantum Fuel Systems Technologies Worldwide Inc. (NASDAQ:QTWW). As of 2016 Quantum Fuel Systems LLC is wholly owned by K&M Douglas Trust, a family-owned $1 billion private equity firm run by Kevin Douglas.
# Genital torture

Genital torture (sometimes called genitorture) may refer to:
* A technique used in torture, the non-consensual infliction of suffering
* Cock and ball torture, a consensual BDSM sexual practice
# Geniostoma petiolosum

Geniostoma petiolosum, commonly known as boar tree, is a flowering plant in the Loganiaceae family. The specific epithet refers to the relatively long and narrow petioles.

## Description

It is a shrub or small tree, growing to 5 m in height. The lanceolate-elliptic leaves are 5.5–14 cm long and 2–4.5 cm wide. The inflorescences are clustered, 1–2 cm long, bearing 5–20 small flowers. The ovoid-globose capsules, 6–7 mm long, contain small, black seeds in yellow pulp.

## Distribution and habitat

The plant is endemic to Australia's subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea. It is an uncommon inhabitant of sheltered forest throughout the Island, especially at lower elevations.
# Geoffrey Boucicaut

Geoffrey Boucicaut, was the brother of the illustrious marshal of France Jean le Maingre. He and his army occupied Avignon in 1398 and started a five-year siege of the Palais des Papes where the Avignon Pope Benedict XIII was, which ended when Benedict managed to escape from Avignon on 12 March 1403 and find shelter in territory belonging to Louis II of Anjou.
# Armodoris

Armodoris is a genus of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Akiodorididae.

## Species

* Armodoris antarctica Minichev, 1972
* Armodoris anudeorum Valdés, Moran & Woods, 2011
# Genoa, Victoria

Genoa is a town in Eastern Gippsland, Victoria, Australia. It is close to the New South Wales border where the Princes Highway crosses the Genoa River. The town is an important access point to the Croajingolong National Park. As of the 2021 census, Genoa had a population of 66. The Genoa Post Office opened on 9 April 1888.
In 1972, the earliest fossil trackway of primitive tetrapods were found in the Genoa River Gorge, dating back 350 million years.
In 2019, bush fires in Eastern Gippsland did "significant" damage to Genoa and the nearby town of Mallacoota.

## Genoa Peak

Genoa Peak is located in the Croajingolong National Park, and is 490 metres (1,610 ft) above sea level at the summit. The walk to the summit is 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) one way, and is rated for a moderate/steep fitness level. The view includes Mallacoota Lake which is over 40 kilometres (25 mi) away.
# Jorquette

The jorquette (horqueta; molinillo) is the point at which the vertical stem changes to fan growth on the cocoa tree (Theobroma cacao).
The whorl of lateral branches which grow out at an angle of approximately 45 degrees is called the jorquette.
For mostly of Theobroma sp, one of the two kinds of branch grows vertically upwards, (these are the trunk which grows until it is 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) tall, and the chupons), and the other kind grows obliquely outwards, growing 3-5 lateral branches emerge apparently of the same level though each comes from a separate node.
Criollo cacao frequently produces 3 to 5 laterals in a jorquette which, however, show a distinct space between their points of origin on the main stem, whereas, in Forastero cacao, the laterals all come off at the same level. When the tree matures, the bases of the laterals form a single ring.
Subsequently, the tree development produce chupons from below the first jorquette to form another storey of fan branches from a second jorquette, a process which may be repeated. Selective pruning seeks for the jorquettes to achieve maximum light absorption efficiency.
# Renato Balestrero

Renato Balestrero (27 July 1898 – 18 February 1948) was an Italian racecar driver from Genoa, winning 54 out of 217 races between 1922 and 1947.
Born in Lucca, he lived in Genoa and was active in the First World War. He started out in an Officine Meccaniche 665 winning the Coppa Ciano 1924 and several events in the 1925 Grand Prix season and 1926 Grand Prix season, including the I Tripoli Grand Prix 1925.
He then bought a Bugatti T35C for 75 000 francs which he raced 1927 and 1929. As an agent to General Motors he raced the newly launched La Salle (automobile) in 1928. Other cars included a Talbot 1700 (1931), as well as Alfa Romeo 8C 2300, Alfa Romeo P3 and Fiat 1100 cars.
Since before the Second World War, he ran the Scuderia Balestrero, which including himself, Giovanni Balestrero and Clemente Balestrero. Since 1953 the Lucca-based Scuderia Balestrero has been active.
Balestrero died in the Niguarda Hospital of Milan, after being hit in a roadside accident by a Gazzetta dello Sport car. He was hauling an engine to the Nardi Danese workshop.

## Racing record
### Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
| 1926 | Officine Meccaniche | Frédéric Thelluson | O.M. Tipo 665 Superba | 2.0 | 94 | DSQ | DSQ |

### Complete European Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | EDC | Pts |
| 1931 | A. Ruggeri | Talbot 700 | Talbot 1.7 L8 | ITA 7 | FRA | BEL | | | | | 14th | 20 |
| 1935 | Gruppo Genovese San Giorgio | Maserati 8C 3000 | Maserati 3.0 L8 | MON | FRA | BEL | GER Ret | | | | 21st | 51 |
| 1935 | Gruppo Genovese San Giorgio | Maserati 26M | Maserati 2.5 L8 | | | | | SUI 12 | ITA | ESP | 21st | 51 |
| 1937 | Scuderia Maremmana | Alfa Romeo Tipo B/P3 | Alfa Romeo 2.9 L8 | BEL | GER Ret | MON | SUI | ITA | | | 33rd | 39 |
| 1938 | R. Balestrero | Alfa Romeo Tipo 308 | Alfa Romeo 3.0 L8 | FRA | GER 7 | SUI | ITA | | | | 14th | 28 |
| Source: |||||||||||||
# Nicholas Rowe House

The Nicholas Rowe House, at 150 Main St. in Park City, Utah, was built around 1885. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
It was built as a hall and parlor plan house but later (probably between 1907 and 1910) was converted to a two-story commercial building, with the second floor projecting forward, supported by front porch pillars.
In 1984 it was deemed:
   significant as one of three extant buildings in Park City which document the method of expanding a small mining town cottage by adding a full second story to an existing hall and parlor house. The addition of a shed extension to the rear of a house or a cross-wing to one end of a hall and parlor house were the preferred methods of expanding Park City's tiny houses. Because there are only three extant examples of houses that were expanded by the addition of a second story, it is likely that this type of expansion may have been more difficult to do, and therefore was less popular. All three houses were originally one story residences. Two of the three houses were changed to two story residences with gable roofs typical of hall and parlor houses. The flat roof of the addition on this house gives it the appearance of a commercial building. This is the only extant example in Park City of a building that was converted from a residence to a commercial building.
Its first known owner was Nicholas Rowe, who with his wife Carrie sold the house in 1909. Nicholas (Nick) Rowe was born in 1850 in England in 1850 and immigrated in 1869. In Park City, he worked as a miner. Carrie Rowe, born in England c.1866, immigrated in 1887. They married less than a year later.
# Jonathan Healy (taekwondo)

Jonathan Healy (born April 4, 1997) is an American taekwondo athlete. He won the gold medal at the 2019 Pan American Games in the men's +80 kg.
# Randle Ranger Station-Work Center

Randle Ranger Station-Work Center in Gifford Pinchot National Forest near Randle, Washington was built during 1935-36 by the Civilian Conservation Corps. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986 for its architecture. It was designed by the USDA Forest Svce. Architecture Group in Rustic architecture. The listing included seven contributing buildings including a single dwelling, a secondary structure, a warehouse, and a fire station on a 5-acre (2.0 ha) area.
It included a 1+1⁄2-story 30 feet (9.1 m) by 35 feet (11 m) office built in 1935 and a 1+1⁄2-story 52 feet (16 m) by 82 feet (25 m) shop building built in 1936. Both of these are of wood-frame construction on poured concrete foundations. It also included a fire control warehouse, another warehouse, an open vehicle storage shelter, a barn, and a gas and oil storage house built in 1935.
# I've Got It Made

"I've Got It Made" is a song written by Max D. Barnes, and recorded by American country music artist John Anderson. It was released in November 1993 as the third single from his album Solid Ground. The song reached number 3 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and number 19 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks chart.
In August 2020, Josh Turner recorded a cover version of "I've Got It Made" featuring Anderson on duet vocals on his album, Country State of Mind.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1993–1994) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 19 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1994) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 25 |
# ITV Local

ITV Local was a broadband TV service provided by UK commercial public service broadcaster ITV plc, the contractor and provider of ITV in 11 of the 15 television regions. First established in 2005, the website provided local news, weather and features on demand 24 hours a day.
The project began with two trial services in Brighton and Hastings in the ITV Meridian region. Due to the success of this, the service was expanded to cover the entire Meridian region, then the whole of the ITV network.
On 4 March 2009, it was announced that ITV Local would close as a separate business. It did so on 17 March 2009, with the regions integrated into itv.com.

## Features

ITV Local included the following:
* Local jobs, classified ads and dating
* All versions of the regional news bulletins
* Extended news features and updates through the day
* Entertainment features, extended interviews and an entertainments listings service
* Five-day weather forecasts for all regions
* Many regional programmes, such as Country Ways and current affairs series Focus as shown on Meridian and Metroland in London
* Short films sent in by viewers
* Live streaming cameras from scenic locations and special events
* Short features from local professional filmmakers
Each region's site also featured special channels unique to that area and short-duration special events. ITV Local hosted special features for the British University Sports Association, Cowes Week, the Notting Hill Carnival, Thames Festival, Latitude Festival and the British International Motor Show.

## Additional UGC services

ITV Local also offered a range of user-generated content (UGC)-based multi-regional services under the brand, including an iReport-like video upload and social networking site known as YourNews and a site based around local sports events. A new photo-sharing and photo-mapping site was planned for mid-August.

## ITV restructuring and planned closure

Changes to the regional structure and output of ITV negatively affected ITV Local, which was heavily dependent on ITV regional content. ITV's core TV advertising business also performed poorly due to the economic downturn. The business was also hit by more general issues at ITV Online, surrounding their gaming offerings and Friends Reunited, which gave concern to shareholders and senior staff. As a result, on 4 March 2009 ITV announced that Local would close in April, as part of a 40% reduction in ITV Online Headcount. The Scoot sub-brand was marked for sale along with Friends Reunited. Some services such as news and weather were transferred to the ITV.com parent brand. ITV Local closed on 17 March 2009 as a separate business, with the regions integrated to itv.com.
# José Maria

José Maria, usually the Portuguese equivalent of the Spanish given name José María, may refer to:
* José Maria Alkmin (1901–1974), Vice-President of Brazil from 1964 to 1967
* José Maria de Eça de Queirós (1845–1900), Portuguese writer
* José Maria de Santo Agostinho (died 1912), Brazilian religious leader born Miguel Boaventura Lucena
* José Maria Marin (born 1932), Brazilian politician and former sports administrator who was the President of the Brazilian Football Confederation
* José Maria Rodrigues Alves (born 1949), footballer, 1970 FIFA World Cup champion, known as "Zé Maria"
* José Marcelo Ferreira (born 1973), footballer, bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics, known as "Zé Maria"
* José Maria de Almeida (born 1957), political activist, leader of the PSTU, known as "Zé Maria"
# Georg Müller (explorer)

Georg Müller (8 June 1790– c.January 1826) was a German engineer and explorer.
Born in Mainz in 1790, Müller served in the French army during the Napoleonic wars and later in the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army. He went to Sambas in west Borneo in 1818 and undertook several exploration and mapping trips in subsequent years. While on an expedition to explore the upper Kapuas River early in 1826, Müller was ambushed and killed by the island's indigenous inhabitants.
The Müller Mountains are named after him.
# Centenary (concert)

Centenary was a concert for television produced by RTÉ to mark the 100-year anniversary of Ireland's 1916 Rising. It was directed by Cillian Fennell.

## Overview

The 85-minute-long show, which was broadcast live from the Bord Gáis Energy Theatre in Dublin, told the story of Ireland's centenary in 18 chapters of song, dance and poetry. In total 600 people – 21 choirs, 18 dancers, 10 actors, six aerial dancers, the RTÉ Concert Orchestra and 80 crew members were involved in the production. The show had a budget €2.5 Million.
The show featured performances by Imelda May, Jack L, Gavin James, The High Kings, Colm Wilkinson, Danny O'Reilly of the Coronas, Aoife Scott, Iarla Ó Lionáird, Sibéal Ní Chasaide, Sharon Shannon, Dónal Lunny, John Sheahan, Celine Byrne, Seo Linn and dance troupes Fidget Feet and CoisCéim. As well as the main venue, there were musical performances from the historically significant locations of Kilmainham Gaol and the Garden of Remembrance.

## Video Graphics

The various performances that took place during the concert were each accompanied by video graphics throughout. The video graphics featured during the concert were created and displayed by a French company called Cosmo Audio/ Visual (AV). During the sections of the concert that took place in the Bord Gais Energy Theatre, these graphics were displayed on the floor and back wall of the stage. This was through the use of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) technology.
The graphics shown during the concert served a similar purpose to the stage’s lighting – establishing the colour scheme and reflecting the thematic aspect of each segment. As such, the contents of these graphics varied widely throughout the 18 chapters of the concert. Abstract moving designs would display on the LED screens during the concert’s dance sequences, before changing to theatrical set backgrounds during scenes of historical re-enactment. The graphics also at times featured video footage, photographs, and politically driven artwork sourced from early 20th-century Ireland.

## Reception

The show was overwhelmingly positively received, with the Irish Independent calling it 'the finest of what we are – tremendously entertaining and genuinely affecting', describing reaction to ni Chasaide's performance as 'phenomenal'. The Irish Examiner described 'breathtaking performances from Danny O'Reilly, Roisin O and Imelda May as well as Seo Linn [sic]' and that 'viewers felt goosebumps', comparing the show with Riverdance.
The show was praised in many reviews for its demonstration of patriotism. Website Entertainment.ie noted in its review that Centenary featured “immense national pride”. The website’s review also applauded the inclusion of Irish President Michael D. Higgins in the event, calling his speech “powerful, emotive”. President Higgins’ speech is further praised by the Irish Film & Television Network (IFTN), as he chose to pay tribute to “all the Irish rebels who died during the Rising in both Irish and English”.
# Centenary, South Carolina

Centenary is an unincorporated community in Marion County, South Carolina, United States. Located along SC 41 Alt, 10.5 miles (16.9 km) south of Marion. Along the CSX Seaboard Air Line, the area is a predominantly farming community.
The community took its name from the local Centenary Methodist Church, which itself was named in commemoration of a centenary milestone in Methodism.
It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census with a population of 191.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Centenary CDP, South Carolina – Racial and Ethnic Composition (NH = Non-Hispanic) Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 47 | 24.61% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 140 | 73.30% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 0.52% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 1 | 0.52% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2 | 1.05% |
| Total | 191 | 100.00% |
# George Leo Watson

George Leo Watson (13 December 1909 – 9 January 1988, London) was a British mathematician, who specialized in number theory.

## Education and career

Born in Whitby, Watson matriculated at Trinity College, Cambridge in 1927, where he was tutored in mathematics by S. Pollard and A. S. Besicovitch. After graduating in 1930 he went to India as a member of the Indian Civil Service, serving as a District Commissioner in Nagpur. There he spent his leisure time studying the number theory books of Leonard Dickson and began to work on research in number theory. After India's independence he returned to England and taught at South London's Acton Technical College (later a part of Brunel University). In 1951 he attracted the attention of professional mathematicians with a new proof of the seven cubes theorem; Watson's proof was considerably simpler than the 1943 proof by Yuri Linnik. (The seven cubes theorem states that every sufficiently large positive integer is the sum of seven cubes; see Waring's problem.) Harold Davenport helped Watson get a job as a Lecturer at University College London and served as the doctoral advisor for Watson's 1953 thesis Some topics in number theory. At University College London, Watson became in 1961 in a Reader and in 1970 a Professor, then retired in 1977 as Professor Emeritus.
In 1968 Watson was awarded the Senior Berwick Prize of the London Mathematical Society (LMS) for three of his papers on number theory: Diophantine equations reducible to quadratics (1967), Non-homogeneous cubic equations (1967), and Asymmetric inequalities for indefinite quadratic forms (1968).

## Selected publications

* Watson, G. L (1953). "On indefinite quadratic forms in five variables". Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 3 (1): 170–181. doi:10.1112/plms/s3-3.1.170.
* Watson, G. L (1954). "The representation of integers by positive ternary quadratic forms". Mathematika. 1 (2): 104–110. doi:10.1112/S0025579300000589.
* Watson, G. L. (1960). "Indefinite quadratic polynomials". Mathematika. 7 (2): 141–144. doi:10.1112/S0025579300001698. S2CID 121083296.
* Integral quadratic forms. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, No. 51. Cambridge. 1960.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Watson, G. L (1962). "Transformations of a Quadratic Form Which Do Not Increase the Class‐Number". Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 3 (1): 577–587. doi:10.1112/plms/s3-12.1.577.
* Watson, G. L. (1971). The number of minimum points of a positive quadratic form. Warszawa: Instytut Matematyczny Polskiej Akademi Nauk.
* Watson, G. L. (1976). "The 2-adic density of a quadratic form". Mathematika. 23 (1): 94–106. doi:10.1112/s0025579300006197.
* Watson, G. L (1976). "Regular positive ternary quadratic forms". Journal of the London Mathematical Society. 2 (1): 97–102. doi:10.1112/jlms/s2-13.1.97.
# George Leonard

George Burr Leonard (August 9, 1923 – January 6, 2010) was an American writer, editor, and educator who wrote extensively about education and human potential. He served as President Emeritus of the Esalen Institute, past-president of the Association for Humanistic Psychology, co-founder of Integral Transformative Practice International, and an editor of Look Magazine. He was a United States Army Air Corps pilot, and held a fifth-degree black belt in aikido. Typical of his philosophy, life's work, and the times (1960s), Leonard stated: "Western civilization has been a 2,000 year long exercise in robbing people of the present. People are now learning the powerful joys that hide in the narrow place of the hourglass, the eternal moment. Here is their golden learning: to see - really see - spring flowers; to feel - really feel - the grace of love."
Leonard co-founded the Aikido of Tamalpais dojo, originally in Mill Valley, later in Corte Madera, California. He also developed the Leonard Energy Training (LET) practice for centering mind, body, and spirit. Leonard died at his home in Mill Valley, California on January 6, 2010, after a long illness. He was 86 years old.

## Books

* The Decline of the American Male (1958) ASIN B000JWGFBW
* Shoulder the Sky (1959) ASIN B000HLSI5Q
* Education and Ecstasy (1968) ISBN 978-1-55643-005-3
* The Man & Woman Thing, and Other Provocations (1970) ASIN B0006DY0R0
* The Transformation (1972) ISBN 978-0-87477-169-5
* The Silent Pulse (1978) ISBN 978-1-4236-0122-7
* The End of Sex (1983) ISBN 978-0-09-152830-0
* Walking on the Edge of the World (1988) ISBN 978-0-395-48311-4
* Mastery: The Keys to Success and Long-Term Fulfillment (1992) ISBN 978-0-452-26756-5
* The Life We Are Given (1995) ISBN 978-0-87477-853-3
* The Way of Aikido: Life Lessons from an American Sensei (2000) ISBN 978-0-452-27972-8
* The Ultimate Athlete (2001) ISBN 978-1-55643-349-8