OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# La Bastide

La Bastide or Labastide (a fortified town) is the name or part of the name of many communes in France:
* La Bastide, former commune of the Aveyron department, now part of Mur-de-Barrez
* La Bastide, former commune of the Dordogne department, now part of Monestier, Dordogne
* La Bastide, Pyrénées-Orientales, in the Pyrénées-Orientales
* La Bastide, Var, in the Var
* La Bastide-Capdenac, former commune of the Aveyron department, now part of La Rouquette
* La Bastide-Clairence, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques
* La Bastide-de-Besplas, in the Ariège
* La Bastide-de-Bousignac, in the Ariège
* La Bastide-de-Lordat, in the Ariège
* La Bastide-d'Engras, in the Gard
* La Bastide-de-Sérou, in the Ariège
* La Bastide-des-Fonts, former commune of the Aveyron department, now part of Cornus, Aveyron
* La Bastide-des-Jourdans, in the Vaucluse department
* La Bastide-du-Salat, in the Ariège department
* La Bastide-l'Évêque, in the Aveyron department
* La Bastide-Louquié, former commune of the Aveyron department, now part of Cantoin
* La Bastide-Nantel, former commune of the Tarn-et-Garonne department, now part of Castanet, Tarn-et-Garonne
* La Bastide-Paréage, former commune of the Aveyron department, now part of Saint-Just-sur-Viaur
* La Bastide-Pradines, in the Aveyron department
* La Bastide-Puylaurent, in the Lozère department
* La Bastide-Solages, in the Aveyron department
* La Bastide-sur-l'Hers, in the Ariège department
* La Bastide-Teulat, former name of the commune of La Bastide-Solages (Aveyron)

## Labastide

* Labastide, in the Hautes-Pyrénées department
* Labastide-Beauvoir, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Labastide-Castel-Amouroux, in the Lot-et-Garonne department
* Labastide-Cézéracq, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department
* Labastide-Chalosse, in the Landes department
* Labastide-Clermont, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Labastide-d'Anjou, in the Aude department
* Labastide-d'Armagnac, in the Landes department
* Labastide-de-Lévis, in the Tarn department
* Labastide-Dénat, in the Tarn department
* Labastide-de-Penne, in the Tarn-et-Garonne department
* Labastide-de-Virac, in the Ardèche department
* Labastide-du-Haut-Mont, in the Lot department
* Labastide-du-Temple, in the Tarn-et-Garonne department
* Labastide-du-Vert, in the Lot department
* Labastide-en-Val, in the Aude department
* Labastide-Esparbairenque, in the Aude department
* Labastide-Gabausse, in the Tarn department
* Labastide-Marnhac, in the Lot department
* Labastide-Monréjeau, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department
* Labastide-Murat, in the Lot department
* Labastide-Paumès, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Labastide-Rouairoux, in the Tarn department
* Labastide-Saint-Georges, in the Tarn department
* Labastide-Saint-Pierre, in the Tarn-et-Garonne department
* Labastide-Saint-Sernin, in the Haute-Garonne department
* Labastide-Savès, in the Gers department
* Labastide-sur-Bésorgues, in the Ardèche department
* Labastide-Villefranche, in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department
# Keiwa College

Keiwa College (敬和学園大学, Keiwa gakuen daigaku) is a private university in Shibata, Niigata, Japan. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1967. It opened as a college in 1991.
# Karamea Centennial Museum

Karamea Centennial Museum is a museum in Karamea on the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand.

## History

The museum was opened in 1974, for the centennial celebrations of the settlement.

## Collection

The museum collection includes photographs and exhibits on the local industries of sawmilling, dairying, gold mining, flax milling and shipping. It also contains district archives, material from local schools and family history material. The museum is run by the Karamea Historical Society Incorporated and staffed by local volunteers.
# Kim Sinclair

Kim Sinclair (born 10 July 1954) is an Academy Award-winning art director and production designer from New Zealand. He won the Oscar during the 82nd Academy Awards for Best Art Direction for the film Avatar. He shared it with Rick Carter and Robert Stromberg.

## Selected filmography

* Slow West (2015)
* The Dark Horse (2014)
* Man of Steel (2013)
* The Adventures of Tintin (2011)
* Avatar (2009)
* Black Sheep (2006)
* The Legend of Zorro (2005)
* The Last Samurai (2003)
* Beyond Borders (2003)
* Cast Away (2000)
# John Stephen (New South Wales judge)

John Stephen (1771–1833) was appointed solicitor-general and judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales in the Colony of New South Wales.

## Career

Stephen built up a legal practice as an attorney and barrister in Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis. Stephen returned to England, where he lost on some bad investments, so then returned to Basseterre, but was unable to re-establish his previously profitable practice. His nephew James Stephen, who was permanent under-secretary of state for the colonies, recommended Stephen for appointment in the Colony of New South Wales. He was appointed the first Solicitor General for New South Wales in 1824, serving until August 1825 when he was appointed an additional judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Stephen resigned from the Supreme Court in December 1932 due to ill health and died on 21 December 1833, at Clareville, described as his country house, in what is now Belfield.

## Family

Stephen was the son of James Stephen, from Aberdeen, Scotland, and Sibella Milner, of Poole, Dorsetshire. Stephen and his wife Mary Anne, née Pasmore, had six boys, and three girls. The Stephen family became a prominent legal dynasty in Australia. Of his sons, Sir Alfred served as Chief Justice of New South Wales, while Sidney served on the Supreme Court of New Zealand. His nephew James served on the Supreme Court of Victoria, while his grandson, Sir Henry and great-grandson Edward served on the Supreme Court of New South Wales.
# Pegasus VBJ

The Pegasus VBJ is a proposed VTOL business jet concept being developed by South African start-up Pegasus Universal Aerospace. It would feature a cranked dihedral wing and an X-tail design, and use two General Electric CT7 engines to drive in-wing lift fans and rear thrust fans through integrated gearboxes, all managed by multiple redundant computer systems. The VBJ would seat eight passengers and have a range of around 2,380 nmi (4,410 km) from a standard runway take-off, or 1,150 nmi (2,130 km) when using vertical take-off and landing mode. Cruise speed is expected to be 430 kn (800 km/h).
Testing has taken place using a one-eighth-scale model, demonstrating the transition from horizontal to vertical flight. Pegasus intends to start flight tests on a full-scale prototype by mid-2020.
# Sarnıç, Ulus

Sarnıç is a village in the Ulus District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 208 (2021).
# 1977 Governor General's Awards

Each winner of the 1977 Governor General's Awards for Literary Merit was selected by a panel of judges administered by the Canada Council for the Arts.

## Winners
### English Language

* Fiction: Timothy Findley, The Wars.
* Poetry or Drama: D. G. Jones, Under the Thunder the Flowers Light Up the Earth.
* Non-Fiction: Frank Scott, Essays on the Constitution.

### French Language

* Fiction: Gabrielle Roy, Ces enfants de ma vie
* Poetry or Drama: Michel Garneau, Les célébrations and Adidou Adidouce.
* Non-Fiction: Denis Monière, Le développement des idéologies au Québec des origines à nos jours.
# Prodelision

Prodelision is a form of elision where, in a string of two words, the latter word loses its initial vowel(s).
Example:
"Namqu(e) etsi nullum memorabile nomen femine(a) in poena (e)st, habet haec victoria laudem, exstinxisse nefas." (Aeneid 2.583-585)
The "e" of "est" elides in the second line, rather than the "a" of "poena." This is very common in Latin with forms of the verb "esse." This type of elision is also common in Hindustani.
In poetry, it can allow for the use of words in a metric form that would otherwise make their use impossible.
# Sarah Warren Keeler

Sarah Warren Keeler (3 May 1844 – 13 September 1899) was an American educator and teacher who founded and was principal of a school for the deaf-mute in New York.

## Early life and education

Keeler was born at Candor, Tioga County, New York in 1844. She graduated from the state normal school at Albany at the age of 17. She also graduated at the Woman's Law School. She graduated in June 1899 from the New York Law School.

## Career

She spent several years in teaching at various schools for young women. She next went to teach in the School for Improved Instruction of Deaf-Mutes in New York from 1875 to 1885 where she found her life's work, as she loved teaching the deaf. Her patient kindness won the love of her pupils. After leaving the institution, she was the principal of her own Keeler Private Articulation Class for Deaf-Mutes from 1885 to 1893, a private class for an average of nine students a year aged nine to eighteen taught by herself and her small staff, run in connection with her school for young women at various locations in New York before settling at 27 East Forty-Sixth Street. Keeler favoured the European method of teaching the deaf, which emphasized teaching of articulation through imitation of breathing patterns and larynx vibrations (oralism), rather than sign language. Some considered this method far better in restoring the deaf to society and giving them a fuller knowledge of language, but was mostly rejected in the United States in favor of sign language. In her obituary, her brother George Keeler wrote that at her school, Keeler met "with unvarying success" in bringing the deaf "to a knowledge of the world outside of the silent one they occupied".
The obituary by her brother described Keeler as loving, kind and faithful as she went forward with her work. She took up and mastered German, French and Latin and in about 1890 she spent some time in Germany, Britain and France among some of the deaf schools there to learn anything that would assist in a better knowledge of how to teach the deaf.

## Personal life and death

She was a member of the Madison Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church.
She went to Nyack to visit a pupil for the summer. She fell from her wheel and sprained her foot and knee, came back to New York for treatment, and had a paralytic stroke that rendered her speechless and paralysed her right side. She died at the Post-Graduate Hospital on September 13, 1899. She was buried at Candor, New York.
# Royal Academic Orchestra

The Royal Academic Orchestra (Swedish: Kungliga Akademiska Kapellet) is Uppsala University’s symphony orchestra. Both the University and its orchestra are deeply rooted in history. Uppsala University, established in 1477, is the oldest in the Nordic countries, and its orchestra, which is mentioned in extant sources for the first time in 1627, is among the oldest in Europe. The orchestra was established by King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden. From the beginning it was predominantly a vocal ensemble, but with the advent of new Baroque stylistic ideals this chorus was gradually turned into a purely instrumental ensemble under the leadership of the University’s director musices. Its duties were primarily to provide music at academic festivities, such as conferment ceremonies and inaugurations of vice-chancellors, but also on religious and national holidays.
In the rich musical life that emerged in the 19th century, the Royal Academic Orchestra was frequently heard, in public concerts with the University’s newly established choirs, and it developed into a more and more consummate symphony orchestra. In recent centuries the position as director musices has been held by some of Sweden’s foremost composers, including Johann Christian Friedrich Haeffner, Hugo Alfvén, and Lars Erik Larsson. Since 2000 the orchestra has been directed by Stefan Karpe.
# James Alfred Aitken

James Alfred Aitken (1846–1897) was a Scottish landscape painter.

## Life

Aitken studied art with Horatio McCulloch, before moving to Dublin. There he attended the Royal Dublin Society's school, and had Henry MacManus as teacher.
In 1872 Aitken moved to Glasgow. He exhibited at the Royal Academy, Glasgow Institute and Royal Hibernian Academy.
# SDSS J114816.64+525150.3

SDSS J114816.64+525150.3 (J1148+5251) was the most distant known quasar when it was discovered in 2003, at redshift Z=6.419. The quasar is powered by a 3x10$^9$ solar mass supermassive black hole.

## Imaging with amateur-grade telescope

The Virtual Telescope Project imaged the quasar between March and April 2024, with a 350-millimeter (14 in) Celestron Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope, on a Software Bisque Paramount ME robotic mount. A total of 81, 300-second exposures were combined, for a total of almost 7 hours of exposure, recording sources as faint as about magnitude R=25. The team termed it "the most distant quasar observable at visible wavelengths".
# La Tranclière

La Tranclière (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Kladas

Kladas may refer to:
* Krokodeilos Kladas, Greek military leader
* Kladas, Greece, a village near Sparta
# LRSVM Tamnava

LRSVM Tamnava (Serbian Cyrillic: Лансер Ракета Самоходни Вишецевни Модуларни Тамнава, romanized: Lanser Raketa Samohodni Višecevni Modularni Tamnava, named for Tamnava, a river in Serbia) is a modular multiple rocket launcher developed by Yugoimport SDPR. Vehicle is based on Kamaz 6560 8x8 truck chassis, but chassis from other manufacturers can also be used.

## Development

The new 122/267mm dual MLRS was revealed by Yugoimport SDPR in 2020 with intended purpose to strengthen the artillery capabilities of the Serbian Armed Forces.
LRSVM 262/122 mm is designed as a modular system. The representation of modularity is the possibility of using launch containers with 262 mm caliber missiles as well as 122 mm Grad missiles. The system is fully automated, equipped with GPS and INS systems, and can operate completely autonomously with the possible execution of programmed combat mission. The system has the ability to accept two spare launchers containers 122 mm. Charging and discharging of the containers is done by a crane that is mounted on a platform. There is also the option of installing reusable launch tubes.
Tamnava's modular containers when combined use 122 and 262mm missiles consisting of 2 launched modules 122mm (24 missiles) and 2 modules 262mm (6 missiles). When it only uses 122mm missiles, this system has 48 missiles at its disposal.

## Operators
### Future operators

* Cyprus – Cypriot National Guard bought one battery of six launchers.
* Serbia– at 2021 Partner military fair it was announced that system should enter into service of the Serbian Army in the short-term period.

### Potential operators

* Greece – in 2022 Hellenic Army was presented the MLRS Tamnava as it seeks to replace RM-70s.
# Onthophilus wenzeli

Onthophilus wenzeli is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Karlamunda

Karlamunda is a town in Bhawanipatna sub-division in Kalahandi district in Orissa State.This town is maintaining 70 km distance from its District main city Bhawanipatna and 430 km far from its State capital Bhubaneswar.
# Ozothamnus cuneifolius

Ozothamnus cuneifolius, commonly known as wedge-leaf everlasting or wedge everlasting, is a shrub in the family Asteraceae. It is native to forests of the south-east of New South Wales and Gippsland in Victoria in Australia.
It grows to 3 metres high and has cuneate or spathulate leaves that are 20 to 40 mm long and 7 to 10 mm wide. These have green upper surfaces, while underneath they are covered with fine white hairs.
The white flowerheads appear from November to January in the species' native range.
The species was formally described in 1867 by Victorian Government Botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in Flora Australiensis based on plant material collected along the Snowy River, La Trobe River and the tributaries of the Genoa River in Victoria. Mueller gave it the name Helichrysum cuneifolium. In 1991 the species was transferred to the genus Ozothamnus.
# 1990 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Women's 5000 metres walk

The women's 5000 metres walk event at the 1990 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, at Deveti Septemvri Stadium on 12 August.

## Medalists

| Gold | Susana Feitór Portugal |
| Silver | Tatyana Shchastnaya Soviet Union |
| Bronze | Simone Thust East Germany |

## Results
### Final

12 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Susana Feitór | Portugal | 21:44.30 |
| | Tatyana Shchastnaya | Soviet Union | 22:28.74 |
| | Simone Thust | East Germany | 22:44.65 |
| 4 | Miriam Ramón | Ecuador | 22:51.10 |
| 5 | Vicky Lupton | United Kingdom | 22:51.86 |
| 6 | Kamila Holpuchová | Czechoslovakia | 23:04.67 |
| 7 | Mioara Papuc | Romania | 23:13.92 |
| 8 | Jantien Saltet | Australia | 23:15.25 |
| 9 | Andrea Szabó | Hungary | 23:18.93 |
| 10 | Nevena Dimitrova | Bulgaria | 23:20.00 |
| 11 | Luisa Nivicela | Ecuador | 23:33.79 |
| 12 | Ginka Radeva | Bulgaria | 23:35.18 |
| 13 | Jane Saville | Australia | 23:42.46 |
| 14 | Beáta Szászi | Hungary | 23:46.43 |
| 15 | María Vasco | Spain | 23:47.98 |
| 16 | Muriel Eberhard | West Germany | 23:49.17 |
| 17 | Raisa Shivireva | Soviet Union | 23:49.19 |
| 18 | Rossella Giordano | Italy | 23:53.80 |
| 19 | Nadia Santacaterina | Italy | 24:00.18 |
| 20 | Anja Kondrup | Denmark | 24:12.48 |
| 21 | Corinne Whissel | Canada | 24:17.31 |
| 22 | Karianne Larsen | Norway | 24:48.04 |
| 23 | Mira Saastamoinen | Finland | 25:09.33 |
| 24 | Gretchen Eastler | United States | 25:10.90 |
| 25 | Jennifer Zalewski | United States | 25:19.34 |
| 26 | Ivana Henn | Brazil | 25:39.18 |
| 27 | Angelamar da Silva | Brazil | 25:53.07 |
| | Jin Bingyie | China | DQ |
| | Maria del Rosario Sánchez | Mexico | DQ |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 29 athletes from 21 countries participated in the event.
* Australia (2)
* Brazil (2)
* Bulgaria (2)
* Canada (1)
* China (1)
* Czechoslovakia (1)
* Denmark (1)
* East Germany (1)
* Ecuador (2)
* Finland (1)
* Hungary (2)
* Italy (2)
* Mexico (1)
* Norway (1)
* Portugal (1)
* Romania (1)
* Soviet Union (2)
* Spain (1)
* United Kingdom (1)
* United States (2)
* West Germany (1)
# John Spotswood

John Spotswood (born 26 August 1960) is a British cross-country skier. He competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Sarcocystis nesbitti

Sarcocystis nesbitti is a species of Apicomplexa.

## Human infection

An outbreak investigation was conducted on 93 symptomatic persons from Malaysia following a college retreat on January 17–19, 2012, on Pangkor Island. Predominant manifestations were fever (relapsing in about 50% of patients), myalgia, headache, and cough. Although only two patients were confirmed to be acutely infected with S. nesbitti, the remaining students and teachers in the group likely had the same infection, because nearly all had similar signs and symptoms with onset of illness within days of each other. In addition, 9 patients had a distinctive facial myositis, but sarcocysts could not be verified in all of them because only three patients agreed to provide a muscle biopsy specimen.

## History of discovery

In 1843, Swiss scientist Friedrich Miescher found “milky white threads” in the muscles of a mouse, which for years were known as “Miescher’s tubules”. In 1882, Lankester named the parasite Sarcocystis, from the Greek sarx (flesh) and kystis (bladder). Scientists were unsure whether to classify the organisms as protozoa or as fungi because only the sarcocyst stage had been identified. In 1967, crescent-shaped structures typical of some parasitic protozoa were seen in sarcocyst cultures, and the organism was determined to be a protozoan, a close relative of Toxoplasma. In the early 1970s, the two-host lifecycle of Sarcocystis was actually elucidated. In 1969, A. M. Mandour described a new species of Sarcocystis in rhesus macaques, which he named Sarcocystis nesbitti, after Mr. P. Nesbitt, who saw the trophozoites in stained smears. Snakes are now known to be the definitive hosts of S. nesbitti, and several primates, including humans, can be intermediate hosts.
# Sargus cuprarius

Sargus cuprarius, the clouded centurion, is a European species of soldier fly.

## Description

Body length 6–12 mm. Green eyes with a purple transverse line, upper edge dark or violet. Face and frons with erect fine black hair; White spot at the base of each antenna. Proboscis yellowish brown. Black antennae. A shiny metallic green blue thorax, covered with fine yellow hair ( whitish in male). Wings with distinct darker spots below stigma. Black legs, yellow knees. Abdomen copper, darker than the thorax with a purple or violet end (male); violet with a copper base (female)

## Biology

Found in open and wooded habitats and humid places, from June. Larva in decomposing vegetable matter.

## Distribution

It is found in Western Europe, North and South European Russia, the Caucasus, mountains of Central Asia, Mongolia, and North America.
# Sarala Sagar Project

Sarala Sagar is located in Wanaparthy District, Telangana, India, 7 km (4.3 mi) away from National Highway 44.

## History

Sarala Sagar Project is the second biggest dam in Asia with siphon technology. It is the oldest project in India after independence Raja of Wanaparthy Raja Rameshwara Rao founded by the Sarala Sagar Dam Project that has incorporated siphon technology from California, United States. 1949 project was inaugurated by the military former Governor of Hyderabad General J.N Chowdary. The project construction stopped 9 years due to some unknown reasons and was later resumed in 1959. Presently this project provides irrigating a vast area of 4,182 Acres of agricultural land in the Wanaparthy district.

## The project

Sarala sagar Dam capacity is 0.5 tmcft. Construction of the dam was started on September 15, 1949. Most of the catchment area upstream of this dam is located in Mahabubnagar. Telangana Government has taken priority to construct Mission Kakatiya Phase-III work Rs 2.30 crore for desilting and repair of guide walls of the sarala sagar.

## Gallery

* Front side view of sarala sagar dam
* Top of the Front water view of dam
* Top side view of sarala sagar dam
# Onthophilus pluricostatus

Onthophilus pluricostatus is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Jamaica at the 1952 Summer Olympics

Jamaica competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland.

## Medalists
### Gold

* Arthur Wint, Leslie Laing, Herb McKenley, and George Rhoden — Athletics, Men's 4 x 400 metres relay
* George Rhoden — Athletics, Men's 400 metres

### Silver

* Herb McKenley — Athletics, Men's 100 metres
* Herb McKenley — Athletics, Men's 400 metres
* Arthur Wint — Athletics, Men's 800 metres

## Results and competitors by event
### Athletics

Men's 100 metres
* Herb McKenley
   * First Round – 10.7
   * First Round – 10.5
   * Semifinals – 10.4
   * Final – 10.4 (→ Silver Medal)

### Cycling
#### Track Competition

Men's 1.000m Time Trial
* Kenneth Farnum
   * Final — 1:17.2 (→ 20th place)
Men's 1.000m Sprint Scratch Race
* Kenneth Farnum — 21st place
# Ozothamnus cupressoides

Ozothamnus cupressoides is an aromatic shrub species, endemic to Australia. Common names include scaly everlasting, lattice everlasting or kerosene bush. It grows to between 0.5 and 1 metre in height and has white-tomentose branchlets. The scale-like leaves are 1 to 3 mm long and 0.5 to 1 mm wide. These are green on the upper surface, and white tomentose below. The flower heads appear in dense clusters in summer and autumn The species occurs in boggy sites and subalpine heathland in New South Wales and Victoria. It was first formally described in 2010 in the journal Muelleria.