OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kerewe people

The Kerewe (locally: Wakerewe) are a Bantu ethnolinguistic group based on Ukerewe Island in the Tanzanian section of Lake Victoria. They speak the Kerewe language.

## Population

In 2012, the population of the Kerewe people was 345,147.

## Arts

The Kerewe of Ukerewe Island in Lake Victoria carved large wooden figures, about 3 feet (90 cm) high, which appear to have been effigies of deceased chiefs. Other examples of wood sculpture, including figures and masks, are known, some showing possible influences from the Luba of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In general, however, this is an area in which other artistic mediums clearly dominate.
# Osama Badary

Osama A. Badary is an Egyptian professor of Clinical Pharmacy at the British University in Egypt. He is the Vice Dean Pharmaceutical Research Faculty of Pharmacy, former Vice Dean Postgraduate Studies and Research, and the former Chairman of National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Cairo, Egypt.

## Education

He obtained his first degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences, from the Faculty of Pharmacy Cairo University in 1983. In 1986, he obtained a diploma in Biochemical Analysis from a similar Faculty at Al- Azhar University, Egypt in 1986. In 1988, he bagged his Master's degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences with specialty in Pharmacology and Toxicology from Al-Azhar University, Egypt. In 1991, he obtained his PhD Pharmaceutical Sciences from Al-Azhar University and the University of Georgia.

## Career

In 2002, Badary became the Head of Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Helwan, Cairo, Egypt. In 2006, he was appointed as the Vice Dean of the same Faculty. In 2013, he was nominated as the Chairman of National Organization for Drug Control and Research, Cairo and in 2019, he was appointed as Vice Dean of Pharmaceutical Research Faculty of Pharmacy, the British University in Egypt BUE Cairo Egypt. He is a member of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Deutscher Akademischer Austauschd and Union for International Cancer Control and American Association for Cancer Research.
# Orillia Terriers

Orillia Terriers may refer to:
* Orillia Terriers (2013–), in the Georgian Mid-Ontario Junior C Hockey League
* Orillia Terriers (senior and intermediate hockey), Allan Cup-winning senior hockey team
* Couchiching Terriers, formerly the Orillia Terriers and Travelways, members of the Ontario Junior Hockey League before folding in 2010
# Kendall Vanhook Bumpass

   Our guide [Mr. K.V. Bumpass,] after cautioning us to be careful where we stepped... broke through the crust and plunged his leg into the boiling mud beneath, which clinging to his limb burned him severely. If our guide had been a profane man I think he would have cursed a little; as it was, I think his silence was owing to his inability to do the subject justice...
Kendall VanHook Bumpass (November 6, 1809 – 1885) was a cowboy and early settler, who, in 1865, broke through the surface of a scalding hot mudpot in an active geothermal area and consequently lost a leg by amputation. The geothermal area was later named "Bumpass Hell", and is today located in Lassen Volcanic National Park in California.
# Rudi Davies

Ruth Emmanuella "Rudi" Davies (born 24 March 1965) is an English actress, the daughter of writer Dame Beryl Bainbridge (1932–2010).

## Career

Davies began her acting career as Penny Lewis in the BBC school drama, Grange Hill. She appeared there from 1979 to 1982. She did not return for Series 4, due to filming Forever Young. Her character was written out, stated to have had a horse riding accident offscreen. She reappeared, alongside the rest of the original cast, in a single episode of Series 5.
She appeared opposite David Thewlis in Resurrected (1989), and appeared in A Sense of Guilt. She later was cast in The Object of Beauty (1991) alongside John Malkovich and Andie MacDowell which received a lukewarm reception from critics, and the 1995 film Frankie Starlight.
Davies is married to actor and writer Mick Ford.

## Filmography

Film roles :
| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1983 | Forever Young | Suzie | Credited as Ruth Davies |
| 1987 | The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne | Mary | |
| 1989 | Resurrected | Julie | |
| 1991 | The Object of Beauty | Jenny | |
| 1995 | Frankie Starlight | Emma | |
| 2020 | Dracula the Messiah | Mrs. Westenra | |
Television roles :
| Year | Show | Role | Notes |
| 1979–1982 | Grange Hill | Penny Lewis | Regular cast; credited as Ruth Davies |
| 1987 | Lizzie's Pictures | Sylvie | 2 episodes |
| 1990 | A Sense of Guilt | Sally Hinde | |
| 1990 | Screenplay | Laura | |
| 1993 | Screen Two | | Series regular |
| 1993 | Shattered Family | Mitch | |
# Jaydee (disambiguation)

Jaydee is a Dutch house music producer and DJ.
Jaydee or Jay Dee may also refer to:

## People

* Jaydee Bixby (born 1990), Canadian country musician
* JayDee Maness (born 1945), American country musician
* Jay Dee (1974–2006), alias of American record producer and rapper J Dilla
* Jay Dee (comedian) (born 1979), American stand-up comedian
* Jay Dee Daugherty (born 1952), American drummer and songwriter
* Jay Dee Patton (1907–1975), American college football player and lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Armed Forces
* Jay Dee Springbett (1975–2011), British-Australian record executive

## Watercraft

* Jay Dee (log canoe), a Chesapeake Bay log canoe
* USS Jaydee III (SP-692), a United States Navy patrol vessel
# Jassy (surname)

Jassy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andy Jassy (born 1968), American businessman, CEO of Amazon
* David Jassy (born 1974), Swedish singer, songwriter, and producer
# Jast

Jast may refer to:
* Joint Advanced Strike Technology (JAST) project was merged with the Common Affordable Lightweight Fighter (CALF) project to make the Joint Strike Fighter program.
* JAST USA
* Jast, a member of the Cult of Skaro in Doctor Who.
* JAST, a Japanese game company known for Tenshitachi no gogo.
* JAST, Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology.
# 102nd Regiment of Foot (Irish Rangers)

The 102nd Regiment of Foot was a short-lived regiment of the British Army raised in 1793 and disbanded in 1795.
The regiment was raised in Ireland on 31 October 1793 as Trench's Regiment of Foot, and was informally known as the "Irish Rangers". The Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant was Eyre Power Trench. The regiment was numbered as 102nd Regiment of Foot in October 1794, and in 1795 was stationed in Guernsey. The regiment was disbanded at Nursling in 1795 and its personnel transferred to the 3rd (the East Kent) Regiment of Foot at Southampton.
# 1440s in architecture
## Buildings and structures
### Buildings

* 1440s
** Great Tower of Tattershall Castle, Lincolnshire, England, is probably largely completed.
** Wilcote Chapel of St Mary's Church, North Leigh, Oxfordshire, England, is built.
* 1440
** Guildhall, London, is completed.
** Sidi Yahya Mosque in Timbuktu is completed.
** St. Nicolai, Lüneburg, is completed.
* 1441
** The nave of the Church of the Holy Spirit, Heidelberg, Germany (begun in 1410), is completed.
** Construction of Herstmonceux Castle in England is begun.
* 1442
** The Porta della Carta, built by Giovanni and his son Bartolomeo Bon, completes the Doge's Palace, Venice.
** Chapel of All Souls College, Oxford, consecrated.
* 1443 – The Castle of Zafra is completed.
* 1445
** Church of San Pablo, Valladolid is begun.
** Palazzo Medici in Florence is begun by Michelozzo.
* 1446
** July 25 – The foundation stone of King's College Chapel, Cambridge, England is laid by King Henry VI of England.
** Precious Belt Bridge in China reconstructed.
** Approximate date
*** Jama Masjid of Herat in Afghanistan is completed
*** Construction of Palazzo Rucellai in Florence, probably designed by Leon Battista Alberti and executed, at least in part, by Bernardo Rossellino, is begun.
*** Construction of Ockwells Manor in Berkshire, England, is begun.
* 1446–1450 – Reconstruction of choir of Mont Saint Michel Abbey in Normandy is begun.
* c. 1447 – Llotja dels Mercaders (Silk Exchange) in Palma, Majorca, designed by Guillem Sagrera, completed.

## Births

* c. 1440 – Reginald Bray born in Worcester, England (d. 1503)
* c. 1443 – Giuliano da Sangallo born in Florence (d. 1516)
* c. 1444 – Donato Bramante born in Monte Asdrualdo (modern-day Fermignano), Italy (d. 1514)

## Deaths

* 1446: April 16 – Filippo Brunelleschi dies in Florence (b. 1377)
# Osceola Township, Renville County, Minnesota

Osceola Township (/ˌɒsiˈoʊlə/ OSS-ee-OH-lə) is a township in Renville County, Minnesota, United States. At the 2000 census, the township population was 219.
Osceola Township was organized in 1879, and named after Osceola, Wisconsin.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.3 square miles (94.0 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 219 people, 79 households, and 57 families residing in the township. The population density was 6.0 people per square mile (2.3/km$^2$). There were 100 housing units at an average density of 2.8/sq mi (1.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.46% of the population.
There were 79 households, out of which 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.8% were married couples living together, 2.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.29.
In the township the population was spread out, with 32.4% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 19.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 117.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $47,917, and the median income for a family was $37,500. Males had a median income of $51,250 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,687. About 19.6% of families and 17.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.1% of those under the age of eighteen and 12.1% of those 65 or over.
# Orienteering at the 2005 World Games – Men's middle distance

The men's middle distance competition in orienteering at the 2005 World Games took place on 16 July 2005 in the Jahnstadion in Bottrop, Germany.

## Competition format

A total of 39 athletes entered the competition. Every athlete had to check in at control points, which were located across the course.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
| | Thierry Gueorgiou | France | 38:10.1 |
| | Daniel Hubmann | Switzerland | 38:31.1 |
| | Øystein Kvaal Østerbø | Norway | 38:36.5 |
| 4 | Christian Nielsen | Denmark | 38:55.4 |
| 5 | Yuri Omeltchenko | Ukraine | 39:09.1 |
| 6 | Damien Renard | France | 39:14.8 |
| 7 | Ingo Horst | Germany | 39:18.1 |
| 8 | Martin Johansson | Sweden | 39:37.3 |
| 9 | Holger Hott | Norway | 39:41.6 |
| 10 | Mārtiņš Sirmais | Latvia | 39:55.0 |
| 11 | Svajūnas Ambrazas | Lithuania | 39:58.5 |
| 12 | Grant Bluett | Australia | 40:06.6 |
| 13 | Johan Näsman | Sweden | 40:10.0 |
| 14 | Matthew Crane | Great Britain | 40:17.8 |
| 15 | Marián Dávidík | Slovakia | 40:23.1 |
| 16 | Matthias Merz | Switzerland | 40:23.8 |
| 17 | Simonas Krėpšta | Lithuania | 40:29.1 |
| 18 | Sergey Detkov | Russia | 41:01.3 |
| 19 | Tomáš Dlabaja | Czech Republic | 41:13.1 |
| 20 | Juha-Matti Huhtanen | Finland | 41:16.8 |
| 21 | Maxim Davydov | Russia | 41:19.8 |
| 22 | Claus Bloch | Denmark | 41:21.0 |
| 23 | Troy de Haas | Australia | 41:49.3 |
| 24 | Andreas Kraas | Estonia | 42:00.6 |
| 25 | Troels Nielsen | Denmark | 42:04.4 |
| 26 | Jonas Pilblad | Sweden | 42:13.4 |
| 27 | Petr Losman | Czech Republic | 42:28.4 |
| 28 | Nicolas Girsch | France | 42:32.0 |
| 29 | Jonne Lehto | Finland | 42:35.8 |
| 30 | Alexander Shcherbakov | Russia | 42:50.1 |
| 31 | Kristaps Jeudzems | Latvia | 42:51.0 |
| 32 | Nicholas Barrable | Great Britain | 43:23.2 |
| 33 | François Gonon | France | 43:43.5 |
| 34 | Ramūnas Šimanskas | Lithuania | 43:44.5 |
| 35 | Oskars Zernis | Latvia | 43:47.2 |
| 36 | Christian Ott | Switzerland | 44:38.8 |
| 37 | Axel Fischer | Germany | 44:49.3 |
| | Thormod Berg | Norway | DSQ |
| | Jörgen Wickholm | Finland | DNS |
# Oswaldo Lopez

Oswaldo Lopez is a long-distance runner, specializing in Ultramarathons. He is most well known for winning the Badwater Ultramarathon in 2011. He has also won the Iron Horse 100 Miler, the Yellowstone-Teton 100 Miler, the Tahoe Midnight Express Ultra 72 Miler, and other races. Lopez lives in Madera, California.
# 1619 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* April – English poet Ben Jonson visits Scottish poet William Drummond of Hawthornden.
* c. October – Following the death of Samuel Daniel, Ben Jonson becomes Poet Laureate of the Kingdom of England (on Johnson's death in 1637 he is succeeded by William Davenant).
* Martin Opitz becomes the leader of the school of young poets in Heidelberg.

## Works published

* Richard Braithwaite, writing under the pen name "Musophilus", A New Spring Shadowed in Sundry Pithie Poems
* Sir John Davies, Nosce Teipsum (see also Nosce Teipsum 1599, 1622)
* Michael Drayton, Idea
* Henry Hutton, Follie's Anatomie; or, Satyres and Satiricall Epigrams
* George Wither, Fidelia

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* January 21 – Anders Bording (died 1677), Danish poet and journalist
* March 6 – Cyrano de Bergerac (died 1655), French soldier and poet
* Moses Belmonte (died 1647), Spanish polyglot poet and translator
* Bedřich Bridel (died 1680), Czech baroque writer, poet and missionary
* William Chamberlayne (died 1703), English poet, playwright, physician and Royalist soldier
* Morgan Llwyd (died 1659), Welsh Puritan preacher, poet and prose writer
* Shalom Shabazi (died 1720), Jewish poet of Yemen

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* April 21 – Shlomo Ephraim Luntschitz (born 1550), Polish rabbi, poet and Torah commentator
* October 14 – Samuel Daniel (born 1562), English Poet Laureate and historian
* Frei Agostinho da Cruz (born 1540), brother of Diogo Bernardes, Portuguese
* Probable year – Ginés Pérez de Hita (born 1544), Spanish novelist and poet
# 1619 in France

Events from the year 1619 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Louis XIII

## Events

* 10 August – Treaty of Angoulême

## Births

* Paul Hay du Chastelet Jr., military strategist and author (died ca. 1682)
* 6 March – Cyrano de Bergerac, novelist and playwright, (died 1655)
* 28 December – Antoine Furetière, scholar and writer (died 1688)

## Deaths

* 12 February – Pierre de Larivey, dramatist (born 1549)
* 18 June – Martin Fréminet, painter (born 1567)

### Full date missing

* François d'Amboise, jurist and writer (born 1550)
* Jacques Margeret, mercenary captain (born c.1565)
* Olivier de Serres, author and soil scientist (born 1539)
* François Quesnel, painter (born c.1543)
# 1665 in Ireland

Events from the year 1665 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: Charles II

## Events

* The Act of Explanation states that Cromwellian settlers (with some named exceptions) have to give up one third of the lands they received after 1652 in order to compensate innocent Catholic landowners.
* King Charles II of England and Ireland grants letters patent to Sir Robert Reading to erect six lighthouses on the coast of Ireland, at Hook Head, Old Head of Kinsale, Barry Oge's castle, the Isle of Magee (near Carrickfergus) and Howth (two).
* King Charles II elevates the office of Mayor of Dublin to Lord Mayor of Dublin, the first holder being The Right Honourable Sir Daniel Bellingham.
* Michael Boyle (archbishop of Armagh) is appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland, an office he will hold for more than twenty years.

## Births

* 29 April – James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde, soldier and statesman (d.1745)

## Deaths

* 3 June – Charles MacCarthy, Irish soldier (killed in battle)
* August – Donagh MacCarthy, Viscount Muskerry, general in the Irish Confederate Wars
# Osdorfer Straße station

Berlin Osdorfer Straße station is a Berlin S-Bahn station on the Anhalt Suburban Line in Lichterfelde in the Berlin borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, which is served by S-Bahn line S25 and S-Bahn line S26. It was put into operation in 1998 and is thus one of the newest Berlin S-Bahn stations.

## Location

The station is located on the Anhalt line in Licherfelde in the borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, about 13 km south-west of the centre of Berlin. It borders on Osdorfer Straße and Hildburghauser Straße (streets). Berlin-Lichterfelde Süd station is about 1.1 km to the south and Lichterfelde Ost station is about 1.6 km to the northeast. Osdorfer Straße station is located in the Berlin fare zone B of the Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg.

## Naming

The station is named after the areas immediately adjacent to the station on Osdorfer Straße (road to Osdorf). Osdorf was formerly a municipality in the district of Teltow-Fläming south of Berlin.

## History

A station at the location of the current Osdorfer Straße station was already planned in the 1970s to serve the Thermometersiedlung high-rise housing estate more effectively. After the widening of Osdorfer Straße, Deutsche Reichsbahn was commissioned to widen the railway bridges and build the new tracks for the proposed station. The cost was to be met by the Senate of Berlin. However, the new work was not completed until 1998. The Lichterfelde Ost–Lichterfelde Süd S-Bahn line was reopened with the opening of the station.

## Infrastructure

The station has a flat island platform, which is not covered, and an exit at the northern end and two at the southern end. The station is thus accessible from both sides of Osdorfer Straße. A 31 m long corridor leads from a glazed southern staircase to the platforms.

## Connections

The station is served by line S25 and S-Bahn line S26 of the Berlin S-Bahn. It is also by some bus routes.
# Orlovtsi

Orlovtsi is a village in Gabrovo Municipality, in Gabrovo Province, in northern central Bulgaria.
# Rumble, West Virginia

Rumble is an unincorporated community in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.
# Swift Ditch

The Swift Ditch is a 2 km (1.2 mi) long artificial channel that formed a short-cut for river traffic to and from Oxford, across a meander of the River Thames in England. It was formerly the primary navigation channel. With the main river, it creates Andersey Island on the left bank of the Thames opposite Abingdon-on-Thames. Within a poem published in 1632, the Water Poet John Taylor wrote:
   At Abingdon the shoals are worse and worse That Swift Ditch seems to be the better course

## History

When Ordric was elected Abbot at the Abbey in Abingdon in 1052, the River Thames was the main transport route for goods between London and Oxford. There were complaints from people in both these towns that, where it passed the Abbey, the River Thames was so blocked up that river traffic was seriously hampered. In response Ordric ordered a new navigation channel to be excavated, possibly enlarging a previous less navigable one. The channel left the main stream near Thrupp, and passed through the meadows of Andersey to the south of the Abbey Church, flowing back into the Thames at Culham. This new channel remained the main navigation for over seven centuries. The toll per boat was a hundred herrings in Lent. Around 960 AD, the monks had built a head mill stream to the Abbey from the direction of the Swift Ditch.
During Tudor times, the channel was known as Purden's Stream. However by the end of the Tudor period it was known as Swift Ditch, remaining the faster route.
The Oxford-Burcot Commission of 1605 and 1624 sought to develop the Swift Ditch as the main route for boats. One of the first three River Thames pound locks was built at its head in about 1636.
In 1788 several influential citizens of Abingdon wanted to divert navigation back to the current course and as a result Abingdon Lock was built near the town. Within ten years, the Wilts & Berks Canal connected to the current navigation channel at Abingdon.

## Configuration

There are two outflows from the Thames into the Swift Ditch about 200 metres (0.12 mi) apart. The upstream one has a small weir that leads to the remains of the pound lock and the downstream one is a larger weir. The two arms flow together a short distance below the end of the pound lock. Around the midpoint of the channel there is a widened section where there used to be a flash lock. The banks are tree-lined and the vegetation intrudes into the channel. However, the Swift Ditch is used by canoeists.
At the southern, downstream end, the Swift Ditch is crossed by three bridges. The original Culham Bridge was built in 1416 - the same time as the Abingdon Bridges across the Thames - and was the site of a Civil War skirmish in 1645. It was supplemented in 1928 by an adjacent bridge carrying the present A415 Abingdon-Burcot road. A wooden footbridge further downstream carries the Thames Path.
# Hiren Kumar Das

Hiren Kumar Das is an Asom Gana Parishad politician from Assam. He has been elected in Assam Legislative Assembly election in 1996 and 2006 from Mangaldoi constituency.
# Hiremanoli

Hiremanoli is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# Swimming at the 1987 Pan American Games – Men's 200 metre backstroke

The men's 200 metre backstroke competition of the swimming events at the 1987 Pan American Games took place on 11 August at the Indiana University Natatorium. The last Pan American Games champion was Rick Carey of US.
This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all in backstroke.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on August 11.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Mike O'Brien | United States | 2:02.29 |
| | Ricardo Prado | Brazil | 2:03.75 |
| | Ray Brown | Canada | 2:04.28 |
| 4 | Gary Vandermeulen | Canada | 2:05.29 |
| 5 | Jerry Frentsos | United States | 2:05.42 |
| 6 | Alejandro Alvizuri | Peru | 2:05.63 |
| 7 | Ernesto Vela | Mexico | 2:06.45 |
| 8 | Rene Saez | Cuba | 2:09.66 |