OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Skerton Community High School

Skerton Community High School was a secondary school in Skerton, Lancaster, England.

## Foundation

Skerton Community High School was built by the Corporation of Lancaster in the early years of the 1930s, the foundation stone being laid on 21 September 1932 and the building itself completed by 1934, the year that the school opened. Originally, it was a provider of education to both boys and girls, who were segregated; the boys being educated in the northern wing, while the girls were educated in the Southern wing. The latter presided over by a headmistress and the former, by a headmaster.

## Architecture

The school was built in an E-shape, the majority of the classrooms being on the one corridor. The style is Art Deco, with clean-cut lines and architectural relief being provided through the geometric shapes.
The original facade of the building still exists, though with some notable exceptions; it appears that alterations were later made to the original architectural design, (the assembly hall, for example, was originally planned as being in the central position, but it was later decided to build the hall towards the rear). A hand-drawn set of plans, beautifully finished with watercolours, can be seen in the main entrance, just by reception.
What is now the main corridor was once an open verandah, with doors lining the inner walls of the classroom which could be opened out onto the verandah to release pupils from their lessons and let in fresh air during hot weather. The verandah has since disappeared, to be replaced by a closed corridor which runs the length of the building.
There were originally two quadrangles, the northern one being for the boys and the southern one for the girls. These have been encroached upon in subsequent years; the northern quadrangle being halved in size by the construction of a new sports hall in the early 1990s. The southern quadrangle has remained more or less intact.

## Place in modern Lancaster

In 2003 the school was placed in 'special measures' having failed an OFSTED inspection.
In 2007, Skerton was named as the highest-achieving, non-selective state school in Lancaster.
In June 2007, it was revealed that the school was to be closed, as part of a state modernisation programme. The proposal was to create an Academy out of three existing schools; Central Lancaster High School, Skerton Community High and Hornby. The proposal collapsed and it was decided to keep Skerton High open.
However, in July 2013 Lancashire County Council announced it was consulting on the possible closure of the school due to low pupil numbers and an inadequate Ofsted inspection. The school formally closed in August 2014.
# Prisons in Honduras

Prisons in Honduras house an estimated 12,000 prisoners in Honduras, with a general population of 8 million. There have been a number of massacres, including 69 people killed in a rural prison outside La Ceiba called La Granja (The Farm) in April 2003. On April 26, 2008, 9 people were massacred in a prison located in the center of San Pedro Sula. On May 3, 2008, 18 prisoners were massacred in a prison to the north of Tegucigalpa, the capital city of Honduras. Due to problems with street gangs, prisoners are divided into 3 groups: Maras (active gang members), Pesetas (former gang members) and paisas (those who have never been in a gang before their incarceration).

## Actual population

| Penitentiary | Construction materials | Construction year | Population 2013 | Design capacity | Occupancy rates |
| Centro Penal de Yoro | Adobe, wood and tile | 1870 | 191 | 150 | 127% |
| Centro Penal de Trujillo | Adobe, brick and lamina | 1890 | 309 | 120 | 258% |
| Centro Penal de La Ceiba | Adobe, wood and tile | 1906 | 284 | 100 | 284% |
| Centro Penal La Esperanza, Intibucá | Adobe, wood, tile | 1937 | 301 | 100 | 301% |
| Centro Penal de Santa Bárbara | Adobe, wood and tile | 1940 | 195 | 70 | 279% |
| Centro Penal de Puerto Cortés | Block, brick and tile | 1950 | 153 | 50 | 306% |
| Penitencieria Nacional de San Pedro Sula | Adobe. brick and lamina | 1953 | 2,216 | 800 | 277% |
| Centro Penal de Olanchito | Block, brick and lamina | 1961 | 144 | 60 | 240% |
| Centro Penal de Puerto Lempira | Block, wood and lamina | 1967 | 61 | 20 | 305% |
| P.N. Femenina | Block, concrete, lamina, brick | 1974 | 164 | 200 | 82% |
| Centro Penal de Marcala | Block, brick and lamina | 1975 | 123 | 120 | 102% |
| Centro Penal de Tela | Block, brick and lamina | 1975 | 123 | 160 | 77% |
| Centro Penal de El Progreso | Block, brick and lamina | 1976 | 402 | 120 | 335% |
| Centro Penal de Comayagua | Block, concrete, lamina, brick | 1978 | 471 | 240 | 196% |
| Centro Penal de Nacaome | Block. concrete, lamina and brick | 1978 | 220 | 120 | 183% |
| Centro Penal de Danlí | Block, concrete, lamina, brick | 1980 | 482 | 240 | 201% |
| Centro Penal de Santa Rosa de Copán | Block, brick and tile | 1980 | 602 | 240 | 251% |
| P. N. de El Porvenir, La Ceiba | Block, concrete, lamina and brick | 1980 | 445 | 240 | 185% |
| P.N. de La Paz | Block, concrete, lamina and brick | 1984 | 208 | 120 | 173% |
| P.N. Marco Aurelio Soto | Block, concrete, lamina and brick | 1998 | 2,844 | 2,500 | 114% |
| P.N. de Choluteca | Block, concrete, lamina and brick | 2001 | 562 | 800 | 70% |
| Centro Penal de Ocotepeque | Block, concrete and brick | 2001 | 158 | 153 | 103% |
| P.N. de Gracias, Lempira | Block, concrete, lamina, brick | 2002 | 561 | 600 | 94% |
| P.N. de Juticalpa | Block, concrete and lamina | 2007 | 454 | 800 | 57% |
| Cárcel de El Pozo | Block, concrete, lamina | 2016 | | 2,000 | |
| Total / average / median | Total / average / median | 1967 average 1976 median | 11,673 total 486 average 293 median | 8,123 total 338 average 152 median | 192% |
# 2012 in politics

These are some of the notable events relating to politics in 2012.

## Events
### February

* The Singaporean by-election was held

### March

* The Toi by-election was held in Niue.

### April

* The World Bank presidential election was won by Jim Yong Kim.

### June

* The United Nations General Assembly presidential election was held.

### October

* The United Nations Security Council election was held.

### November

* Xi Jinping succeeded Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and became the paramount leader of China in November 2012.

## Deaths
### January

* Manuel Fraga Iribarne, Spanish politician (born 1922)
* Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, 9th President of Italy (born 1918)

### March

* Francisco Xavier do Amaral, 1st President of East Timor (born 1937)
* Ċensu Tabone, 4th President of Malta (born 1913)
* George Tupou V, King of Tonga (born 1948)

### April

* Miguel de la Madrid, 52nd President of Mexico (born 1934)
* Ahmed Ben Bella, 1st President of Algeria (born 1918)

### May

* May 11 - Alfred Diamant, American political scientist and academic (born 1917)

## Elections

* 6 November - Democrat Barack Obama is re-elected president of the United States.
* Local electoral calendar 2012
* National electoral calendar 2012
* Supranational electoral calendar 2012
# Sclerophrys tihamica

Sclerophrys tihamica is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Arabian Peninsula and occurs along the Red Sea coastline of Saudi Arabia and Yemen. It is sometimes known as Balletto's toad. Reports of Bufo pentoni (now Sclerophrys pentoni) from the Arabian Peninsula refer to this species.
Sclerophrys tihamica is a common and abundant species in wadis and irrigated areas. It occurs at elevations of 25–400 m (82–1,312 ft) above sea level. Breeding takes place in still or slow-moving water. There are no known threats to this species.
# 6th Fighter Aviation Corps PVO

The 6th Fighter Aviation Corps of Air Defence was a military formation of the Red Army Air Force Air Defense Aviation of the Soviet Armed Forces, which fought in the Great Patriotic War.
The corps had the successive names the 6th Air Defence Fighter Aviation Corps and the Moscow Air Defence Fighter Corps.

## Creation of the Corps

The corps was formed by the order of People's Commissar of Defence, dated June 19, 1941, on the basis of the 24th Fighter Aviation Division and the 78th Fighter Aviation Divisions together supervising the 11th, 16th, 24th, 27th, 34th, 120th, 176th, 177th, 178th, 233rd, and 309th Fighter Aviation Regiments. The headquarters of the corps was located in Moscow on Kirov Street, house 33. Colonel Ivan Ivanovich Komarov was appointed chief of staff. In June 1941, it had 175 crew of Yak-1, MiG-3, LaGG-3 aircraft, and 212 I-16 and I-153 crews. By July 9, the corps included 21 fighter aviation regiments, by July 22, 1941 - 29, in which there were 585 aircraft, of which 170 MiG-3, 75 LaGG-3, 95 Yak-1, 200 I-16 and 45 I-153.
In accordance with the order of the People's Commissar of Defence, four air defence aviation control zones were established:
* Western sector, under deputy corps commander Lieutenant Colonel P. M. Stefanovsky, controlling seven fighter aviation regiments.
* Northern sector, under deputy corps commander Colonel A. I. Mitenkov, controlling three fighter aviation regiments
* Southern sector, under deputy corps commander Colonel N. K. Trifonov, controlling six fighter aviation regiments
* Eastern sector, under deputy corps commander Major M. N. Yakushin, subordinate to two IAP
On the basis of NKO order No. 0087, issued on May 21, 1943, the corps was transformed into the 1st Fighter Air Defence Army in the first half of June 1943. The 6th Corps served as part of the "Active Army" from June 22, 1941, to June 9, 1943.
# Left shift (medicine)

Left shift or blood shift is an increase in the number of immature cell types among the blood cells in a sample of blood. Many (perhaps most) clinical mentions of left shift refer to the white blood cell lineage, particularly neutrophil-precursor band cells,$^{:84–84}$ thus signifying bandemia. Less commonly, left shift may also refer to a similar phenomenon in the red blood cell lineage in severe anemia, when increased reticulocytes and immature erythrocyte-precursor cells appear in the peripheral circulation.

## Definition

The standard definition of a left shift is an absolute band form count greater than 7700/microL. There are competing explanations for the origin of the phrase "left shift," including the left-most button arrangement of early cell sorting machines and a 1920s publication by Josef Arneth, containing a graph in which immature neutrophils, with fewer segments, shifted the median left. In the latter view, the name reflects a curve's preponderance shifting to the left on a graph of hematopoietic cellular differentiations.

## Morphology

It is usually noted on microscopic examination of a blood smear. This systemic effect of inflammation is most often seen in the course of an active infection and during other severe illnesses such as hypoxia and shock. Döhle bodies may also be present in the neutrophil's cytoplasm in the setting of sepsis or severe inflammatory responses.$^{:663–664}$

## Pathogenesis

It is believed that cytokines (including IL-1 and TNF) accelerate the release of cells from the postmitotic reserve pool in the bone marrow, leading to an increased number of immature cells.$^{:84–84}$
# José María Martínez

José María Martínez may refer to:
* José María Martínez (canoeist) (born 1968), Spanish slalom canoer
* José María Martínez (footballer) (born 1947), Argentine former footballer
# Sixth Clan

The Sixth Clan is a women's network active in Somali politics founded by Asha Haji Elmi. The name stems from the fact that traditionally Somalia's society is said to consist of five major clans. The "sixth clan" is the pan-Somali women's movement.
The movement stems from the earlier organization founded by Asha Haji Elmi, Save Somali Women and Children (SSWC), and grew out of a group of women with cross-clan marriages.
   I was divided in two. My birth clan rejected me because my husband was from a clan they were fighting. My husband's clan considered me a spy and a stranger. Where do I belong? I realized the only identity no one could take away from me was being a woman. My only clan is womanhood.
In 2002, she led a group of women to the Somali Peace and Reconciliation conference in Eldoret, Kenya. There, the "sixth clan" was officially recognized, and women representatives were allowed to officially participate in the discussions.
This political activism led the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) to adopt in the Transitional Federal Charter (TFC) a quota of 12% of the 275 seats in the Transitional Federal Parliament (TFP) to be reserved for women. While that should result in 33 seats, only 8% of the seats awarded were granted to women.
# Slate River (New Zealand)

The Slate River is located in the northwest of the South Island of New Zealand. It is a tributary of the Aorere River.
* This article about a river in the Tasman District is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kirène

Kirène is a small town in western Senegal about 70 km from the capital, Dakar.

## Transport

It lies about 20 km from the nearest railway station, Thiès, on the railway network of Senegal.

## Industry

The town has a cement works, which is being expanded in 2008. You can also find a company called SIAGRO (Société Industrielle Agroalimentaire) that produces bottled water "Kirène" nectar juice "Préssèa" simple milk "Candia" and flavored milk "Candy Up" . The SIAGRO employs approximately 200 employees and 75% from the surrounding villages (Kirène, Diass, Sindia, .....)
# Sisters' Rock

Sisters’ Rocks are islands in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean Sea. It is located off the northern coast of Tobago directly north of Parlatuvier. Sisters' Rock is popular for snorkeling and scuba diving. The coral reef to the landward eastern side hosts black durgons, brown chromis, creole wrasse, and dwarf angelfish.
# Lucien March

Lucien March (6 December 1859 – 4 April 1933) was a French demographer, statistician, and engineer.
In 1878 Lucien March enrolled in l'École polytechnique and after graduation in 1880 served in the naval artillery corps. He was the director of the Statistique générale de la France [fr] (SGF) from 1896 to 1920. In 1896, he introduced Hollerith punched card tabulating machines into France and later invented an improved machine, the classifier-counter-printer, which was used until the 1940s. He also arranged a sorting process using the workplace addresses of the people counted in the French population census to generate valuable economic data and labor statistics.
He was an invited speaker of the International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) in Rome (1908), Toronto (1924), and Bologna (1928).
In 1912, upon his return from an international congress on eugenics, held in London, March helped to found a French eugenics society, which published in 1922 Eugénique et Sélection, a collection of essays on eugenics. In the 1920s he played an important role in the International Federation of Eugenics Organizations.

## Selected publications

* "Les représentations graphiques et la statistique comparative". Journal de la société française de statistique (in French). 45: 407–420. 1904. ISSN 1962-5197.
* "Comparaison numérique de courbes statistiques". Journal de la société française de statistique (in French). 46: 255–277. 1905. ISSN 1962-5197.
* "Remarques sur la terminologie en statistique". Journal de la société française de statistique (in French). 49: 290–296. 1908. ISSN 1962-5197.
* March, Lucien (April 1912). "Some Researches Concerning the Factors of Mortality". Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. 75 (5): 505–538. doi:10.2307/2340112. JSTOR 2340112.
* Mouvement des prix et des salaires pendant la guerre (in French). Paris: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Presses Universitaires de France. 1925.
* "Différences et corrélation en statistique". Journal de la société française de statistique (in French). 69: 38–63. 1928. ISSN 1962-5197.
* La statistique et sa méthode (in French). Paris: Masson et Cie. 1928. OCLC 758285835.
* Différences et corrélation en statistique (in French). Nancy-Paris: Berger-Levrault. 1928. OCLC 492286219.
* Les principes de la méthode statistique: avec quelques applications aux sciences naturelles et à la science des affaires (in French). Librairie Félix Alcan. 1930. OCLC 803266166.
# K&P Rail Trail

The K&P Trail is a recreational trail that runs along the old Kingston and Pembroke Railway (K&P) bed in Ontario, Canada.
The trail currently consists of several unconnected sections between Kingston and Renfrew:
* The southern section of the trail starts in Kingston just east of Sydenham Road and Highway 401, at Little Cataraqui Creek and runs to Tichborne, a total of approximately 55 kilometres (34 mi). This section of the trail primarily parallels Highway 38 and runs through rural Kingston, South Frontenac Township and Central Frontenac Township. The railbed is owned by the City of Kingston and the County of Frontenac. The southern part of this section is primarily though farmland, with wooded areas dominating further north. Communities on the route include Harrowsmith and Verona. Parts of the trail are shared with the Rideau Trail and the Cataraqui Trail. Frontenac County is working to develop the trail up to Sharbot Lake.
* The middle section of the trail runs from Wilbur to Barryvale. This section runs through Lanark Highlands and Greater Madawaska. This section is primarily through relatively untouched wooded areas and is 32 kilometres (20 mi) long.
* The northern section of the trail runs from Calabogie to Renfrew in Renfrew County. This section is approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) long.

## History

The K&P railway was abandoned by its owner, the Canadian Pacific Railway, between 1962 and 1986, and ran from Kingston to Renfrew.
# Skotniki, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Skotniki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Samborzec, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Samborzec, 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and 78 km (48 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Kent Simpson

Kent Simpson may refer to:
* Kent Simpson (ice hockey, born 1975), Canadian ice hockey left winger
* Kent Simpson (ice hockey, born 1992), Canadian ice hockey goaltender
# Sleat Group

The Sleat Group, which outcrops on the Sleat peninsula on Skye, underlies the Torridon Group conformably, but the relationship with the Stoer Group is nowhere exposed. It is presumed to have been deposited later than the Stoer Group, but possibly in a separate sub-basin. It is metamorphosed to greenschist facies and sits within the Kishorn Nappe, part of the Caledonian thrust belt, making its exact relationship to the other outcrops difficult to assess. The sequence consists of mainly coarse feldspathic sandstones deposited in a fluvial environment with some less common grey shales, probably deposited in a lacustrine environment.

## Stratigraphy
### Rubha Guail Formation

The unconformity at the base of the Sleat Group is not exposed on Skye, but at Kyle of Lochalsh, the basal part of the sequence is seen to consist of breccias, with clasts derived from the underlying gneiss. Topographic relief on the unconformity reaches several hundred metres. Most of the remaining part of the formation consists of coarse green trough cross-bedded sandstones, the colour coming from its content of epidote and chlorite. The coarse sandstone beds are interbedded with fine-grained sandstones and siltstones, which become more common towards the top of the formation. The siltstones show desiccation features. The formation shows an overall upward-fining trend, which continued with the overlying Loch na Dal Formation siltstones.

### Loch na Dal Formation

The basal part of this formation is formed of laminated dark-grey siltstones. This 200 m thick unit is often phosphatic and contains occasional coarse to very coarse sandstone laminae. It is interpreted to represent the maximum expansion of a lake. The upper part of the formation is composed mainly of coarse, occasionally pebbly, trough cross-bedded sandstones, interpreted to record the building out of a series of deltas into the earlier lake.

### Beinn na Seamraig Formation

This formation consist of coarse-grained cross-bedded sandstones, typically showing contorted bedding.

### Kinloch Formation

This formation is similar to the underlying Beinn na Seamraig Formation. The main difference is that the sandstones are generally finer-grained than those below and have better developed ripple-drift lamination. The sediments show marked cyclicity, with fining upward cycles, 25–35 m thick, with shales developed at the top. The uppermost boundary of this group with the overlying Torridon Group has been interpreted to be conformable, with evidence of interfingering between the Kinloch Formation shales and Applecross Formation sandstones. In support of this observation, there are no sandstone clasts above the boundary and no change in magnetisation between the formations. The main difference is in the degree of albitisation of the feldspars; those in the Sleat Group are only partially affected, while those in the Applecross Formation are completely albitised. There is also some evidence for a change in bedding orientation across the boundary, which is nowhere well-exposed, suggesting that it may represent some sort of disconformity.
# Progonia oileusalis

Progonia oileusalis is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae first described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in Sri Lanka, Borneo, India, Taiwan, Japan and the Philippines.
# Schrankia intermedialis

Schrankia intermedialis is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by J. Reid in 1972. It is found in Sweden.
Michael Fibiger treats this taxon as an interspecific hybrid of Schrankia costaestrigalis and Schrankia taenialis.
# Suiko Seamount

Suiko Seamount, also called Suiko Guyot, is a guyot of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain in the Pacific Ocean.

## The name

Suiko Seamount was named by in 1954, and in 1967 the name was approved by the United States Board on Geographic Names. The 33rd Emperor of Japan was Empress Suiko, who reigned from 593 to 628.

## Geology

The last eruption from Suiko Seamount occurred 60 million years ago, during the Paleogene Period of the Cenozoic Era.
Suiko Seamount rises 4,500 metres (14,800 ft) from the floor of the Pacific, to 951 metres (3,120 ft) from the ocean's surface.
# Phaeocytostroma sacchari

Phaeocytostroma sacchari is an ascomycete fungus that is a plant pathogen.
# 2016 Acht van Westerveld

The 2016 Acht van Westerveld was the tenth running of the women's Drentse Acht van Westerveld, a women's bicycle race. It was held on 13 March 2016 over a distance of 140.5 kilometres (87.3 miles). It was rated by the UCI as a 1.2 category race.

## Result

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Leah Kirchmann (CAN) | Team Liv–Plantur | 3:32:45 |
| 2 | Christine Majerus (LUX) | Boels–Dolmans | s.t. |
| 3 | Anouska Koster (NED) | Rabo–Liv | s.t. |
| 4 | Tiffany Cromwell (AUS) | Canyon–SRAM | s.t. |
| 5 | Emilia Fahlin (SWE) | Alé–Cipollini | s.t. |
| 6 | Chloe Hosking (AUS) | Wiggle High5 | s.t. |
| 7 | Gracie Elvin (AUS) | Orica–AIS | s.t. |
| 8 | Emma Johansson (SWE) | Wiggle High5 | + 2" |
| 9 | Coryn Rivera (USA) | UnitedHealthcare | + 2" |
| 10 | Marianne Vos (NED) | Rabo–Liv | + 2" |
# Portrait of Fra Antonio Martelli (Caravaggio)

The Portrait of Fra Antonio Martelli (c. 1607/1608) is a painting by the Italian master Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, in the Palazzo Pitti, Florence.

## Attribution

Until recently it was thought that this painting represented Alof de Wignacourt, Grand Master of the Order of the Knights of Malta, and that it was a preparatory study for the large and famous Portrait of Alof de Wignacourt and his Page, but recent documentary discoveries indicate that it is the portrait of another prominent member of the Order, Antonio Martelli of Florence, Prior of Messina.