OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paulus Church

Paulus Church (Norwegian: Paulus kirke; tr. Paul's Church or St. Paul's Church) is a church which was consecrated in 1892, located in Grünerløkka in Oslo, Norway, just opposite the Birkelunden Park. The church is made of brick with a weak front running cross-arms and has about 500 seats. It is inspired by German Gothic style and has a high narrow tower above the entrance, which faces east. Paul's Church was designed by the architect Henrik Bull in 1889, and restoration of the church were made in 1917-18 and in 1972.
The Church's altarpiece is in the brown-stained pine with gold trim and divided into three. It is adorned with trumpet angels by Jo Visdalen and two altar paintings by Christen Brun. Between the two paintings are a Christ Figure in plaster made by the sculptor Gunnar Olsen Alvær in 1894.
The church organ at Paulus Church was designed by the German organ maker Albert Hollenbach to the church's consecration in 1892. The organ underwent an expansion in 1943.

## Gallery

* Location
* From west
* From south
* The main entrance
# Joseph Elijah Armstrong

Joseph Elijah Armstrong (November 9, 1866 – January 31, 1931) was a Canadian politician.
Born in York County, Canada West, Armstrong was educated in National School of Elocution and Oratory in Philadelphia, PA. An oil producer, a manufacturer and farmer, he first ran unsuccessfully as the Protestant Protective Association candidate for the House of Commons of Canada in the electoral district of Lambton East in the 1896 federal election. Switching to the Conservative Party, he was elected in a 1904 by-election. He served from 1904 to 1921 and from 1925 to 1926.
# Saxe-Eisenberg

The Duchy of Saxe-Eisenberg was one of the Saxon Duchies held by the Ernestine line of the House of Wettin.

## History

Established in 1680 for Christian, fifth son of Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha, the Duchy consisted of Eisenberg and the towns of Ronneburg, Roda and Camburg. Upon his death in April 1707, as he had no male heirs, the lands were passed to Saxe-Hildburghausen.

## Dukes of Saxe-Eisenberg

* Christian (1680–1707)
# Pelargonium grandiflorum

Pelargonium grandiflorum is a species of flowering plant in the family Geraniaceae, native to the southwestern Cape Provinces of South Africa. It may be a parent of the cultivated Pelargonium × domesticum (regal pelargonium) with Pelargonium cucullatum.
# Omek Tannou

Omek tannou, Ommk tangou or Amuk taniqu is an ancient Tunisian rainmaking ritual which was inherited from Punic and Berber traditions involving invocations of the goddess Tanit. It is now all but extinct.
It features the ritual use of the sculpted head of a woman (somewhat resembling the head of a girl's doll), which is carried in procession between the houses of a village during periods of drought by children singing the refrain أمك طانقو يا نساء طلبت ربي على الشتاء (Tunisian Latin script: Ommk tangou ya nsee, talbt rabbi ëla s'sctee, Tunisian Arabic pronunciation:), "Oh women, Ommk tangou has asked God for rain". The song varies according to the region because the term shta designates rain only in certain urban areas. Each housewife then pours a little water on the statuette, invoking rain.
In some villages, instead of the sculpted head, a stick is used. Each woman attaches a piece of clothing to this before giving some barley to the children in the procession, who then move off, while singing the refrain يا بو قطمبو أعطينا شعير يملا قدحكم مالغدير (transliteration: ya bu gṭmbu ʾaʿtina shʿir ymla gdḥkm malghdir, "O Bouktambou [deformation of Omouk tangou] give us barley, your container will be filled from the water sources").
# 2017 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships – Men's 5000 metres

The Men's 5000 metres competition at the 2017 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships was held on 9 February 2017.

## Results

The race started at 18:38.
| Rank | Pair | Lane | Name | Country | Time | Diff |
| | 9 | i | Sven Kramer | Netherlands | 6:06.82 | |
| | 9 | o | Jorrit Bergsma | Netherlands | 6:09.33 | +2.51 |
| | 8 | o | Peter Michael | New Zealand | 6:11.67 | +4.85 |
| 4 | 8 | i | Douwe de Vries | Netherlands | 6:13.70 | +6.88 |
| 5 | 10 | o | Ted-Jan Bloemen | Canada | 6:14.73 | +7.91 |
| 6 | 4 | o | Sverre Lunde Pedersen | Norway | 6:15.77 | +8.95 |
| 7 | 10 | i | Patrick Beckert | Germany | 6:16.52 | +9.70 |
| 8 | 5 | o | Jordan Belchos | Canada | 6:16.92 | +10.10 |
| 9 | 6 | i | Bart Swings | Belgium | 6:17.20 | +10.38 |
| 10 | 3 | o | Alexis Contin | France | 6:18.87 | +12.05 |
| 11 | 3 | i | Michele Malfatti | Italy | 6:20.40 | +13.58 |
| 12 | 5 | i | Andrea Giovannini | Italy | 6:21.78 | +14.96 |
| 13 | 6 | o | Nicola Tumolero | Italy | 6:22.31 | +15.49 |
| 14 | 7 | o | Moritz Geisreiter | Germany | 6:23.71 | +16.89 |
| 15 | 7 | i | Ryosuke Tsuchiya | Japan | 6:25.95 | +19.13 |
| 16 | 4 | i | Shane Williamson | Japan | 6:27.29 | +20.47 |
| 17 | 1 | o | Viktor Hald Thorup | Denmark | 6:27.37 | +20.55 |
| 18 | 2 | o | Danila Semerikov | Russia | 6:28.16 | +21.34 |
| 19 | 1 | i | Dmitry Babenko | Kazakhstan | 6:28.41 | +21.59 |
| 20 | 2 | i | Danil Sinitsyn | Russia | 6:41.89 | +35.07 |
# 1670s BC

The 1670s BC was a decade lasting from January 1, 1679 BC to December 31, 1670 BC.

## Events and trends

* c. 1674 BC—End of Middle Kingdom in Ancient Egypt. Start of the Second intermediate period, the 15th–17th Dynasties.
* Egypt—Start of the Fifteenth Dynasty.
* 1674 BC—Hyksos invade Egypt.

## Significant people

* 1677 BC—Death of Terah, father of Abraham, according to the Hebrew Calendar
* 1675 BC—Death of Niqmi-Epuh, Great King of Yamhad, according to the Middle chronology
# STC2

Stanniocalcin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STC2 gene.
This gene encodes a secreted, homodimeric glycoprotein that is expressed in a wide variety of tissues and may have autocrine or paracrine functions. The encoded protein has 10 of its 15 cysteine residues conserved among stanniocalcin family members and is phosphorylated by casein kinase 2 exclusively on its serine residues.
Its C-terminus contains a cluster of histidine residues which may interact with metal ions. The protein may play a role in the regulation of renal and intestinal calcium and phosphate transport, cell metabolism, or cellular calcium/phosphate homeostasis. Constitutive overexpression of human stanniocalcin 2 in mice resulted in pre-and postnatal growth restriction, reduced bone and skeletal muscle growth, and organomegaly. Expression of this gene is induced by estrogen and altered in some breast cancers.
Stanniocalcin reduces bone growth by modulating the activity of IGF1. One mechanism of IGF1 regulation is through IGFBP4 binding it in an inactive state. The protease PAPPA can then cleave this complex, releasing bioactive IGF1. Stanniocalcin inhibits the activity of PAPPA in releasing active IGF1 through itself binding PAPPA, thus preventing the release of active IGF1.
Differences in stanniocalcin expression have been directly linked to changes in skeletal size in a variety of species. For example, laboratory mice lacking STC2 are 10 to 15% larger than wild-type mice, while mice expressing STC2 at elevated levels are 45% smaller. In humans, the largest known coding variant affecting human height is a rare mutation reducing STC2 activity, yielding a 2 cm height increase in heterozygous carriers. Additionally, domestic dog size is strongly predicted by a variant immediately adjacent to STC2, with almost all small dogs carrying a derived allele at this locus. A further striking example is the stickleback, different populations of which have either increased or decreased the length of their dorsal and pelvic spines through modulation of STC2 expression.
# Julia Stuart

Julia Stuart is an English novelist and journalist. She grew up in the West Midlands, England, and studied French and Spanish. She lived for a period in France and Spain teaching English.
After studying journalism, she worked on regional newspapers for six years. In 1999, Stuart won the periodicals category of the Amnesty International UK Media Awards. She was a feature writer for The Independent, and later The Independent on Sunday, for eight years. In 2007 she relocated to Bahrain and Egypt for three years. She graduated with an MA in creative writing from the University of East Anglia in 2013 and lives in London.

## Published works

Stuart's first novel, The Matchmaker of Périgord, was published in 2007. It is the story of a French barber whose business fails on account of his increasingly bald clients. In an attempt to make ends meet, he opens a matchmaking agency in his home village of Amour-Sur-Belle, whose feuding inhabitants subsequently find themselves on blind dates with each another. It was longlisted for Spread the Word: Books to Talk About 2008, a World Book Day award. Rat Pack Filmproduktion, which produced The Wave, have acquired the film rights. It has been adapted for screen by Andrew Birkin, who wrote and directed The Cement Garden (based on the novel by Ian McEwan), for which he won the Silver Bear for Best Director at the Berlin Film Festival.
In 2010, Stuart published her second novel, Balthazar Jones and the Tower of London Zoo. It tells of a Beefeater whose marriage is in tatters following the loss of his son. Owner of the oldest tortoise in the world, Balthazar learns to love again by caring for the inhabitants of the Tower’s newly installed menagerie. It was published as The Tower, the Zoo, and the Tortoise in the United States, where it became a New York Times bestseller, one of NPR's 2010 favorites, and a national bestseller.
Stuart's third novel, The Pigeon Pie Mystery was published in August 2012. The quirky Victorian mystery set in Hampton Court Palace tells of Mink, a headstrong Anglo-Indian princess, who sets out to save her maid from the hangman’s rope when the servant is suspected of poisoning the reviled Major-General Bagshot. It was selected as an Oprah.com Book of the Week and chosen as one of its "Unputdownable Mysteries."
Her latest novel, The Last Pearl Fisher of Scotland, was published in August 2016. It tells the story of Brodie McBride, the last expert in the ancient art of pearl fishing, who is on a quest to track down the pearl that will complete a necklace for his wife, Elspeth, convinced that the love token will save their marriage. But Scotland's rivers are running out of mussels, Elspeth is running out of patience, and their daughter, Maggie, is running wild with her moustachioed pet rabbit. And when Maggie takes matters into her own hands, determined to keep the family together, the McBrides are soon at the centre of international commotion that will change everyone's lives forever.
# Perittia lonicerae

Perittia lonicerae, the honeysuckle leaf miner, is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It was first discovered in Hawaii in 1949. It was later found in Japan in 1982, although it was described as new. Several other species are known from the eastern Palearctic Region, so it is likely that P. lonicerae originated there instead of Hawaii where it was first found.
The larvae feed on Lonicera japonica. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Pelargonium grossularioides

Pelargonium grossularioides is a species of geranium known by the common names gooseberry geranium and coconut geranium. It is native to southern Africa and it is known in coastal California and parts of India as an introduced species. It is sometimes grown as a garden geranium. This is a glandular, aromatic perennial herb with an erect, angular, reddish stem 20 to 50 centimeters tall. The green to reddish leaves are a few centimeters long and slightly lobed with toothed edges. The inflorescence is an umbel of 3 to 50 flowers in shades of light pink to dark reddish purple. There are five narrow petals no more than 6 millimeters long.
# Penicillium terrigenum

Penicillium terrigenum is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from soil in Hawaii in the United States.
# Pelargonium laxum

Pelargonium laxum is a species of South African erect, branched-stem succulent plant that grows to 30 cm in height.
The name was listed as unresolved by The Plant List as of March 2015.
# Jan Březina

Jan Březina (born 14 April 1954 in Konice) is a Czech politician and Member of the European Parliament with KDU-ČSL, part of the European People's Party and sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Industry, Research and Energy. He was elected for Christian Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party, but left the party in February 2012.
He is a substitute for the Committee on Regional Development and a member of the Delegation for relations with the countries of south-east Europe.

## Education

* 1978: Master's degree in mining (VŠB Technical University of Ostrava)

## Career

* since 1990: Member of KDU-ČSL (Christian Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party)
* since 1995: Member of a district committee of KDU-ČSL
* since 2000: Member of the board of KDU-ČSL
* since 2000: Member of the KDU-ČSL national conference
* since 2000: Member of the KDU-ČSL national committee
* 1995-1997: Deputy Mayor of Uničov
* 1997-2000: Chief Executive of Olomouc District Office
* 2000-2004: Member of the Regional Assembly of the Olomouc Region and President of the Olomouc Region
* 2000-2004: Joint Committee with the EU Committee of the Regions
* 2004: Member of the Committee of the Regions
* since 1998: Participated in the drafting of the Czech Republic's strategy papers
# Perittia mucronata

Perittia mucronata is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in Greece.
# Paulus Dussus

Paulus Dussus (fl. 1440–54) was the Roman Catholic archbishop of Krujë (Craynensis archiepiscopis) also having served as (by year mentioned) the bishop of Šas (or Svač, Suacium, Suacensis) in 1440, bishop of Drivast in 1444 and 1454. According to R. Elsie, he was the bishop of Šas in 1443, and notes that it is uncertain if Paulus Dussus (whom he calls "Pal Dushi") and Paulus Angelus were the same person.
# Scabiosa atropurpurea

Scabiosa atropurpurea (syn. Sixalix atropurpurea), the mourningbride, mournful widow, pincushion flower, or sweet scabious, is an ornamental plant of the genus Scabiosa in the family Caprifoliaceae. It is native to southern Europe.

## Subtaxa

The following subtaxa are accepted:
* Scabiosa atropurpurea subsp. atropurpurea
* Scabiosa atropurpurea var. grandiflora (Scop.) Fiori & Paol.
* Scabiosa atropurpurea subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang.

## Description

Scabiosa atropurpurea has cauline leaves that are pinnately dissected, plants have red to purple flowers. It is native to southern Europe. It propagates by seeds which are dispersed by animals.

## Cultivation

It prefers cooler climates; high temperatures and humidity negatively impact its growth. Scabiosa atropurpurea grows best in rich, alkaline soils high in organic matter with good drainage. It makes a good cut flower.
Scabiosa atropurpurea 'Beaujolais Bonnets' is a cultivar grown for its long blooming period and burgundy flowers.

## Invasive species

It has become an invasive species outside of its native range, including the US state of California where it has invaded grasslands. It ranks as one of South Australia's most commonly recorded weeds.
# Lag da Breil

The Lag da Breil (German: Brigelser See) is a lake located east of Breil/Brigels in the canton of Graubünden. It lies at a height of 1,255 metres above sea level and has a maximum length of 500 metres.
# Pelargonium insularis

Pelargonium insularis is a species of plant in the family Geraniaceae. It is endemic to the Samhah island in the Socotra Archipelago of Yemen. It was discovered in 1999 on the north-facing limestone escarpment on the island. It represents the first record of the genus from the Socotra Archipelago. At the time of its discovery only a single plant was found and an extensive search failed to find more. The cliffs in which it occurs are frequently enveloped in low cloud and provide a relatively moist refugium occupying less than 5 km2, on an otherwise desertic island. Local informants know of the plant and comment that it is found along the cliffs and when fresh, provides incidental grazing for livestock. Its natural habitat is rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Botanical notes

Most closely related to P. alchemilloides (a plant of SW Arabia and tropical NE Africa) from which it differs in its pink (not white) flowers and the development of a pronounced woody stock.
# Proton-dependent oligopeptide transporter

Proteins of the Proton-dependent Oligopeptide Transporter (POT) Family (also called the PTR (peptide transport) family) are found in animals, plants, yeast, archaea and both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, and are part of the major facilitator superfamily. The transport of peptides into cells is a well-documented biological phenomenon which is accomplished by specific, energy-dependent transporters found in a number of organisms as diverse as bacteria and humans. The proton-dependent oligopeptide transporter (PTR) family of proteins is distinct from the ABC-type peptide transporters and was uncovered by sequence analyses of a number of recently discovered peptide transport proteins. These proteins that seem to be mainly involved in the intake of small peptides with the concomitant uptake of a proton.

## Function

While most members of the POT family catalyze peptide transport, one is a nitrate permease and one can transport histidine, as well as peptides. Some of the peptide transporters can also transport antibiotics. They function by proton symport, but the substrate:H$^+$ stoichiometry is variable: the high-affinity rat PepT2 carrier catalyzes uptake of 2 and 3 H$^+$ with neutral and anionic dipeptides, respectively, while the low affinity PepT1 carrier catalyzes uptake of one H$^+$ per neutral peptide.

## Transport Reaction

The generalized transport reaction catalyzed by the proteins of the POT family is:
substrate (out) + H (out) → substrate (in) H$^+$ (in)

## Structure and Mechanism

The proteins are of about 450-600 amino acyl residues in length with the eukaryotic proteins in general being longer than the bacterial proteins. They exhibit 12 putative or established transmembrane α-helical spanners.
Pairs of salt bridge interactions between transmembrane helices work in tandem to orchestrate alternating access transport within the PTR family. Key roles for residues conserved between bacterial and eukaryotic homologues suggest a conserved mechanism of peptide recognition and transport that in some cases has been subtly modified in individual species.

## Subfamilies

* Oligopeptide transporter, peptide:H+ symporter InterPro: IPR004768
* Amino acid/peptide transporter InterPro: IPR005279

## Human proteins containing this domain

FP12591; PEPT1; PTR4; SLC15A1; SLC15A2; SLC15A3; SLC15A4; hPEPT1-RF;
# 1931 Olympic Club Winged O football team

The 1931 Olympic Club Winged O football team represented the Olympic Club in the 1931 football season. The Olympic Club, originally the San Francisco Olympic Club, is the oldest athletic club in the United States. They compiled a 6–3–2 record, and outscored their opponents by a total of 90 to 59. The Club made front page news when they held the Stanford Indians to a scoreless tie and nearly defeated the Cal Golden Bears. After upsetting an undefeated Saint Mary's team, half of the Winged O's boarded the SS Matsonia on November 18 for the Hawaiian Islands, where they would play the winner of the Honolulu All-Star game, and the other half stayed behind to fill a prearranged game with Loyola.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 13 | 2:30 p.m. | West Coast Army | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | W 21–0 | 5,000 |
| September 20 | 2:30 p.m. | San Diego Marines | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | W 19–2 | |
| September 26 | | at Stanford | Stanford StadiumStanford, CA | T 0–0 | |
| October 4 | | at Los Angeles Fire Department | Olympic StadiumLos Angeles, CA | W 7–6 | 8,000 |
| October 10 | | at California | California Memorial StadiumBerkekely, CA | L 0–6 | |
| October 17 | | Santa Clara | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 6–19 | 12,000 |
| October 24 | 5:00 p.m. | at West Coast Navy | Los Angeles, CA | W 7–6 | |
| October 31 | | San Francisco | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | T 7–7 | 1,000 |
| November 8 | | Saint Mary's | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | W 10–0 | 25,000 |
| November 21 | | at Loyola (CA) | Los Angeles, CA | L 0–13 | |
| November 28 | | Honolulu Town team | Honolulu, HI | W 13–0 | |
# 1994 Rosmalen Grass Court Championships

The 1994 Rosmalen Grass Court Championships, also known as Continental Grass Court Championships for sponsorship reasons, was a men's ATP-tennis tournament held in Rosmalen, Netherlands. The event was part of the World Series of the 1994 ATP Tour It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was played on outdoor grass courts and held from 6 June through 13 June 1994. Richard Krajicek won his second title of the year, and sixth of his career.

## Finals
### Singles

Richard Krajicek defeated Karsten Braasch, 6–3, 6–4

### Doubles

Stephen Noteboom / Fernon Wibier defeated Diego Nargiso / Peter Nyborg, 6–3, 1–6, 7–6
# 1980 Asian Taekwondo Championships

The 1980 Asian Taekwondo Championships were the 4th edition of the Asian Taekwondo Championships, and were held in Taipei from 14 to 16 November, 1980.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Finweight (−48 kg) | Lee Jin-woo South Korea | Su Chen-chia Republic of China | Chia Pheng Pheng Singapore |
| Finweight (−48 kg) | Lee Jin-woo South Korea | Su Chen-chia Republic of China | Li Chi Hung Hong Kong |
| Flyweight (−52 kg) | Yang Ki-mo South Korea | Cheok Siew Ghee Singapore | Wu Han-chie Republic of China |
| Flyweight (−52 kg) | Yang Ki-mo South Korea | Cheok Siew Ghee Singapore | Nasser Al-Dmoor Jordan |
| Bantamweight (−56 kg) | Choi Seong-yong South Korea | Lie Shun-long Republic of China | Moussa Bediwi Jordan |
| Bantamweight (−56 kg) | Choi Seong-yong South Korea | Lie Shun-long Republic of China | None awarded |
| Featherweight (−60 kg) | Lee Jun-kul South Korea | Lie Kau-ming Republic of China | Li Ping Hong Hong Kong |
| Featherweight (−60 kg) | Lee Jun-kul South Korea | Lie Kau-ming Republic of China | Roy Tang Singapore |
| Lightweight (−64 kg) | Kim Yong-kuk South Korea | Lee Hong-hsian Republic of China | Mohammad Mubarak Mahdi Jordan |
| Lightweight (−64 kg) | Kim Yong-kuk South Korea | Lee Hong-hsian Republic of China | Angelo Pablo Sahagan Guam |
| Welterweight (−68 kg) | Kim Jung-gook South Korea | Jerry Finley Guam | Wang Chien-hsie Republic of China |
| Welterweight (−68 kg) | Kim Jung-gook South Korea | Jerry Finley Guam | Richard Goh Singapore |
| Light middleweight (−73 kg) | Oh Il-nam South Korea | Wang Chi-chad Republic of China | Najeh Ibrahim Jordan |
| Light middleweight (−73 kg) | Oh Il-nam South Korea | Wang Chi-chad Republic of China | Brunei |
| Middleweight (−78 kg) | Huang Ming-te Republic of China | Jo Nam-jae South Korea | Ahmad Al-Waneh Jordan |
| Middleweight (−78 kg) | Huang Ming-te Republic of China | Jo Nam-jae South Korea | Lin King Wan Hong Kong |
| Light heavyweight (−84 kg) | Jung Chan South Korea | Kassem Duwailan Jordan | None awarded |
| Light heavyweight (−84 kg) | Jung Chan South Korea | Kassem Duwailan Jordan | None awarded |
| Heavyweight (+84 kg) | Kang Yong-ku South Korea | Suen Hsin-nen Republic of China | Low Fang Lian Singapore |
| Heavyweight (+84 kg) | Kang Yong-ku South Korea | Suen Hsin-nen Republic of China | None awarded |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | South Korea | 9 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
| 2 | Republic of China | 1 | 6 | 2 | 9 |
| 3 | Jordan | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 4 | Singapore | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| 5 | Guam | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Hong Kong | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 7 | Brunei | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 10 | 10 | 16 | 36 |