OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Earnshaw

John William Earnshaw (1900–1982) was a self-taught Australian engineer, and inventor. He also researched and wrote about Australian history.

## Life and career

Earnshaw was born on 23 June 1900 in Randwick, New South Wales, the son of a noted Sydney horse trainer and dual Melbourne Cup winner Isaac Earnshaw (known as Ike). He served with the Royal Engineers in France during World War I. After the war, Earnshaw undertook many dangerous travels in Papua New Guinea.
He married Evelyn Hall in Sydney in 1929. The couple had four daughters.
Earnshaw set up a business, Reilax Engineering, which specialised in production-line problems. The business prospered for over 30 years in North Sydney, New South Wales, until he retired in 1969. He invented a number of machines for filling metal and glass containers for the food, cosmetics, chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing industries. For the Red Cross Blood Bank, Earnshaw devised an oscillator for separating plasma from blood. He was a pioneer of industrial chromium plating in Sydney. His oil-free compressor was widely used on tractors, graders, road rollers and similar earthmoving equipment.
Earnshaw's spare time was filled with research into forgotten aspects of Australian history, uncovering new information about the Scottish Martyrs, judge-advocate David Collins, early Sydney cabinetmakers, and John George Lang – the first Australian short story writer. He authored several biographies for the Australian Dictionary of Biography.
In 1944, Earnshaw was a co-founder of the Book Collectors Society of Australia, and a lifelong supporter of the society. He owned a large collection of books specialising in Australian history and literature. Most were sold at auction in 1979.
He was also very active in, and a Fellow of, the Society of Australian Genealogists.
Earnshaw died on 11 October 1982.
# Lithospermum bolivariense

Lithospermum bolivariense is a flowering plant of the family Boraginaceae found in Peru, particularly in Amotape District and Huancabamba Province.
# Katharina Hauck

Katharina Hauck is a British economist who is a professor and deputy director of the Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics at Imperial College London. Her research concentrates on the economics of infectious diseases and how public health interventions and pandemic preparedness impact economies.

## Education

Hauck was a doctoral researcher in the Centre for Health Economics at the University of York. Her doctoral research involved a quantitative analysis of health and health care organisations. She spent part of her graduate studies at the World Health Organization.

## Research and career

In 2005, Hauck joined the Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics at Monash University. In 2010, she moved to the Imperial College Business School, and in 2015 she joined the School of Public Health. At Imperial College London, Hauck established the Jameel Institute-Kenneth C. Griffin Initiative for the Economics of Pandemic Preparedness. The Jameel Institute look to understand the societal and economic value of preparing for pandemics.
Hauck had studied the economics of infectious diseases and pandemic preparedness. She evaluated HPTN 071 (PopART), a cluster randomised trial of antiretroviral therapies for treating HIV in Zambia and South Africa. She found that universal HIV testing and treatment was cost-effective in high prevalence settings. Hauck led the economic analysis for the Infected Blood Inquiry. She found that the infections had broad-reaching financial impacts; affected individuals could not work, their children's education was interrupted, and their loved ones often became carers.
Hauck is an international advisor on health policy and pandemic preparedness. She has worked with the World Health Organization, G20, the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, Cabinet Office and the Global Fund.

## Selected publications

* Anurag Sharma; Katharina Hauck; Bruce P. Hollingsworth; Luigi Siciliani (4 June 2014). "The effects of taxing sugar-sweetened beverages across different income groups". Health Economics. 23 (9): 1159–1184. doi:10.1002/HEC.3070. ISSN 1057-9230. PMID 24895084. Wikidata Q45893822.
* Maria Goddard; Katharina Hauck; Peter C Smith (1 January 2006). "Priority setting in health - a political economy perspective". Health Economics, Policy and Law. 1 (Pt 1): 79–90. doi:10.1017/S1744133105001040. ISSN 1744-1331. PMID 18634704. Wikidata Q58623088.
* Katharina Hauck; Nigel Rice (1 October 2004). "A longitudinal analysis of mental health mobility in Britain". Health Economics. 13 (10): 981–1001. doi:10.1002/HEC.939. ISSN 1057-9230. PMID 15386686. Wikidata Q51937170.
# Pholiota agrocybiformis

Pholiota agrocybiformis is a species of agaric fungus in the family Strophariaceae. Found in Chile, it was described as new to science by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1969.
# Liberia Broadcasting System

The Liberia Broadcasting System (LBS) is a state-owned radio and television network in Liberia. Founded as a corporation in 1960, the network was owned and operated by Rediffusion until 1968, when management passed to the Government of Liberia. The network began broadcasting television as the Liberia Broadcasting Corporation in January 1964 over channel 6. Following the 1980 coup d’état, the newly formed People's Redemption Council gave the network its current name. As a result of the First Liberian Civil War, the company briefly ceased broadcasting in 1990, because the network's premises were heavily damaged by war and looters over the next seven years.
The station later continued to broadcast all through the war after its home in Paynesville, outside Monrovia became inaccessible from Monrovia. Upon the arrival of the West African peace keeping mission, ECOMOG, to Liberia in 1990, The Force provided a space for LBS to continue its broadcast at the Monrovia Free Zone, on the Bushroad Island, where the Peace Keepers were based. The station later moved to the Ducor Continental Hotel on upper broad street in central Monrovia where LBS operated until 1998 (following the election and inauguration of Charles Taylor as president of Liberia) when it moved back to Paynesville.
The network continue to provide radio broadcasts, though the lack of proper equipment limited the broadcasts to a sixty-mile radius around Monrovia. In 2008, the Chinese government installed a new 10 kW FM transmitter, along with several secondary transmitters throughout the country, which extended the network nationwide. Additionally, the network re-established its television service, the Liberia National Television for the Monrovia area with plans to extend it nationwide.
# Siljansnäs

Siljansnäs is a locality situated in Leksand Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 1,268 inhabitants in 2010.
# Li Wenhua

Li Wenhua may refer to:
* Li Wenhua (ecologist) (Chinese: 李文華; 1932–2022), Chinese ecologist
* Li Wen-hua (Chinese: 李文華; born 1989), Taiwanese discus thrower
* Wen-Hwa Lee (Chinese: 李文華; born 1950), Taiwanese molecular biologist
# Kanek

Kanek may refer to:
* Kan Ek', the name of various kings of the Itza Maya
* Kanik, a village in Iran
# 1960–61 British Home Championship

The 1960–61 British Home Championship international football tournament saw a series of high scoring games, with 40 goals scored in six matches. England took the British title after a final match at Wembley in which they put nine goals past Scotland, who returned with three of their own. Teams in this period frequently fielded as many as five strikers, hoping to outscore opponents rather than rely on heavy defence. This tactic paid dividends, particularly for England, whose haul of 19 included seven for Jimmy Greaves, whilst both Bobby Charlton and Bobby Smith each scored in each of England's three games.
England had begun the tournament well, winning 5–2 against Ireland in Belfast, whilst the Welsh beat a tough Scottish side at home. Welsh hopes of tournament success were disabused in their second match, where England took them apart 5–1, whilst the Irish were again on the reverse of a heavy defeat, losing 5–2 in Glasgow against Scotland. In the tournament's final games, Wales beat Ireland 5–1 to claim second spot, leading to England and Scotland's dramatic finale.
Players at the tournament included a medley of stars from the 1950s, and young players who would take the 1960s by storm. This line-up included Danny Blanchflower and Peter McParland for Ireland, Ivor Allchurch and John Charles for Wales, Denis Law and Dave Mackay for Scotland and an England team including Bobby Charlton, Johnny Haynes, Jimmy Greaves and Bobby Robson, some of whom would later win the 1966 FIFA World Cup.

## Table

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| England (C) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 6 | +13 | 6 |
| Wales | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 4 |
| Scotland | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 13 | −5 | 2 |
| Ireland | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 15 | −10 | 0 |

## Results

* ↑ The Scottish Football Association archive credits the 3rd Scotland goal in the 9–3 match to Davie Wilson, and footage from the match (Footage #1 – 2:05 and Footage #2 – 1:29) appears to confirm this; most sources (and the contemporary commentary on the footage) credit the goal to Pat Quinn
# LaGuardia Houses

Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses, also known as LaGuardia Houses, is a public housing development built and maintained by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses is composed of thirteen buildings, all of which are sixteen stories tall. The buildings have 1,093 apartments and house approximately 2,596 people. The complex occupies 10.96 acres (4.44 ha), and is bordered by Madison Street to the north, Montgomery Street to the east, Cherry Street to the south, and Rutgers Street to the west. LaGuardia Houses Addition is a sixteen-story tower for elderly people at the corner of Jefferson Street and Cherry Street.

## Development

Between the construction of LaGuardia Houses and Baruch Houses, 1,650 people were displaced in 1953–1954. Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses was completed July 31, 1957 and the nine buildings were designed by Hyman Isaac Feldman. LaGuardia Houses Addition was completed in 1965 and was designed by Emanuel Turano. The development is named after Fiorello H. LaGuardia, the 99th Mayor of New York City who created the New York City Housing Authority and, although he was a Republican and President Franklin D. Roosevelt was a Democrat, worked closely with President Roosevelt to gain federal funding for projects throughout New York City.
The property was damaged by Hurricane Sandy in 2012 by saltwater flooding 6-24 inches on the ground floors of four buildings. In 2015, it received part of $3 billion aid from the Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) for NYCHA properties.
In 2017, NYCHA began soliciting proposals from developers to build affordable and market-rate housing units at LaGuardia Houses as part of the agency' part "NextGeneration Neighborhoods" program intended to fund repairs. It was estimated that the development needs $70 million in capital improvements. Construction is planned to begin in 2019.
As of 2010, Jessica Thomas is the current Resident Association President for Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia Houses and Carmelo Lopez is the current Resident Association President for LaGuardia Houses Addition.

## Notable residents

* Ninfa Segarra (1950–), last President of the New York City Board of Education
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 226

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 226 (P. Oxy. 226 or P. Oxy. II 226) is a fragment of the Hellenica (VI,5) of Xenophon, written in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a roll. It is dated to the first or second century. Currently it is housed at Columbia University in New York City.

## Description

The document was written by an unknown copyist. The measurements of the fragment are 140 by 120 mm. The text is written in a medium-sized neat uncial hand. It has only a few, unimportant textual variants.
It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1899.
# Siamak Saleh-Farajzadeh

Siamek Saleh-Farajzadeh is a paralympic athlete from Iran competing mainly in category F33 shot and discus events.
Siamek competed in the 2004 Summer Paralympics shot put and won the gold medal in the F33-34 discus. Siamek was also due to take part in the discus in 2008 but did not start.
# Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency

The Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA) is an agency established within the Liberian government on December 23, 1998, charged with fighting drug-related crimes. The LDEA is supervised by the Ministry of Justice and is charged with fighting drug trafficking at the country's borders, arresting traffickers and dealers, and destroying illegal drugs. The LDEA is not responsible for overseeing commerce in legal drugs and other pharmaceuticals; such substances are within the purview of the Pharmaceutical Board of Liberia.

## History

Before its creation, fighting drug crimes was a responsibility of the Ministry of Defense. The agency began as the National Drug Committee of the Interim Government of National Unity; it was created in 1993 during the presidency of Amos Sawyer. Five years later, the committee was converted into its present form: President Charles Taylor signed a bill passed by the National Legislature that created the LDEA and patterned it after the Drug Enforcement Administration in the United States.
In 2011, the LDEA boss was Director Henry Shaw, but by 2012 he had been replaced by Anthony Souh. According to LDEA boss Anthony Souh, the agency suffers from substantial internal corruption. Directors are appointed by the President subject to confirmation by the Senate of Liberia.
# Karri (disambiguation)

Karri may refer to the following:

## Places

* Karri, Iran, a village in Iran
* Karri forest, a forest type found in Australia

## Species

* Pterostylis karri, species of orchid
* Eucalyptus diversicolor, commonly known as the karri, is a eucalypt

## People

* Karri (name)
# Shayne

Shayne may refer to:
* Shayne (name)
* John T. Shayne & Company, American, Chicago-based woman’s clothier
# Kaohsiung City Lingya Sports Center

The Kaohsiung City Lingya Sports Center (Chinese: 高雄市苓雅運動中心; pinyin: Gāoxióng Shì Língyǎ Yùndòng Zhōngxīn), originally the Chung Cheng Martial Arts Stadium (Chinese: 中正技擊館; pinyin: Zhōngzhèng Jìjīguǎn), is a sports center in Lingya District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. The stadium was one of the venues for the World Games 2009.

## History

The stadium was originally constructed for the 1986 National Games.

## Structure

The stadium is separated into the Eastern and Western Zone with three halls in each of them of an area 620 m$^2$ each. The audience stage can accommodate 1,400 people each with a total capacity of 7,000 seats.

## Transportation

The sports center is accessible from exit 4 of the Martial Arts Stadium Station of the Kaohsiung MRT.
# Paratutae Island

Paratutae Island, also known as Paratūtai Island, is an island off New Zealand at the mouth of the Manukau Harbour, at Whatipu in the Waitākere Ranges area.

## Geology

The island is a portion of a Miocene era volcanic dyke swarm.

## History

In Te Kawerau ā Maki oral histories, the island was visited by the Polynesian navigator Kupe. A section of the island is known by the name Te Hoe-a-Kupe ("The Paddle of Kupe"), referring to the location where Kupe struck his paddle against the island, to commemorate his visit. The island was the location of a Te Kawerau ā Maki defensive pā, guarding the entrance to the Manukau Harbour. Around the year 1700, the pā was captured by Kawharu, the famed Tainui warrior who led Ngāti Whātua warriors to take the Waitākere Ranges area. The island is one of the few locations where pre-European Māori textiles have been found, during an archaeological survey in the early 1900s.
The etymology of the island's name is contested. Many attest that the word is a corruption of Paratūtai, referring to the rise and fall of the tides at the Manukau Bar, while a separate traditional story involves a chief visiting the island and developing diarrhoea after eating too much para fern root (Ptisana salicina), The rocky sections of Whatipu, Motu Paratūtai, Te Toka Tapu ā Kupe / Ninepin Rock and Te Marotiri ō Takamiro (Cutter Rock) were collectively known as Te Kupenga ā Taramainuku, or "The Fishing Net of Taramainuku".
A signal mast was installed on the island in the 1850s, in order to improve safety for ships entering the Manukau Harbour. In November 1863 during the Invasion of the Waikato, a Waikato raiding party climbed the island and cut down the signal mast. In the latter 19th century, a wharf was constructed on the north-east side of the island. Waitākere Ranges kauri timber would transported to the Whatipu sawmill and the wharf by tramway. The wharf was used until 1921, and was demolished in 1950.
While originally an island separated from the mainland, the sandbank at Whatipu gradually accumulated during the late 20th century to form a tombolo, so that by 1989 Paratutae had become a tied island.
# LaGuardia New Music Ensemble

The LaGuardia New Music Ensemble is an ever-changing composition collective at New York's LaGuardia School for Music and Art. It is notable for being the incubator of multiple industry professionals and one of the foremost popular music composition seminars in the country. The ensemble is best known for its collaborations with the NPR program Radiolab.
The ensemble was founded in 1997 as the "New Music Singers" by pianist and teacher Billy Bobby Apostle. The seminar itself is loosely structured, offering students the opportunity to collaborate individually and present their compositions with open critique. While originally focused on jazz improvisation, the course has strongly shifted over time to reflect current musical trends. The ensemble currently admits twenty-five composers, musicians, and producers each year, releases two commercial recordings and typically performs three to four shows.

## Notable members

Since its 1997 incarnation, the collective has included over three hundred members, many of which have become industry professionals. A few of its notable members include the following:
* Pia Toscano, finalist on American Idol.
* Dan Romer, composer known for the score to Beasts of the Southern Wild.
* Bridget Kelly, New York based R&B musician.
* India Carney, Season 8 of The Voice.
* Azealia Banks, pop singer.
* Wynter Gordon, pop songwriter and performer.
* Rachel Zevita, contestant on Season 10 of American Idol.
* Qaasim Middleton, guitarist for The Naked Brothers Band.
* Marcus Gilmore, prodigal jazz drummer and member of pianist Vijay Iyer's trio.
* Adam O'Farrill, jazz trumpet player and son of pianist Arturo O'Farrill.
# 1956 Xavier Musketeers football team

The 1956 Xavier Musketeers football team was an American football team that represented Xavier University as an independent during the 1956 college football season. In its second season under head coach Harry Connolly, the team compiled a 7–3 record and outscored opponents by a total of 215 to 150. The team played its home games at Xavier Stadium in Cincinnati.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 16 | Saint Joseph's (IN) | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 13–8 | 9,000 |
| September 22 | Marshall | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 30–6 | |
| September 29 | at Miami (OH) | Miami FieldOxford, OH | L 7–14 | |
| October 6 | Ohio | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 31–7 | |
| October 13 | at Cincinnati | Nippert StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 34–14 | 28,000 |
| October 20 | Quantico Marines | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | L 13–27 | |
| October 27 | Dayton | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 26–13 | 8,000 |
| November 3 | Colorado A&M | Xavier StadiumCincinnati, OH | W 27–14 | 6,000 |
| November 10 | at Louisville | Parkway FieldLouisville, KY | W 34–14 | |
| November 17 | at Kentucky | McLean StadiumLexington, KY | L 0–33 | |
# Laurent Firode

Laurent Firode (born 11 March 1963) is a French film director and screenwriter.

## Life

He did Chinese studies.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Box Office | Notes |
| 1996 | La mort du chanteur du Mexico | Director, writer, Actor, Editor & Producer | | Short Torino Film Festival - Jury Special Prize Torino Film Festival - Special Mention Nominated - Torino Film Festival - Prize of the City of Torino |
| 1996 | Super bon prix | Director & writer | | Short |
| 1997 | La nuit est belle | Director, writer, Actor & Cinematographer | | Short Festival du Film Policier de Cognac - Best Short |
| 1997 | Le cri | Director, writer & Actor | | Short |
| 1998 | Les astres | Director, writer & Cinematographer | | Short |
| 1998 | La cité Raymond Queneau | Director, Cinematographer & Composer | | Short |
| 1999 | Les menteurs | Director & writer | | Short |
| 1999 | Le rendez-vous | Cinematographer | | Short directed by Husky Kihal |
| 2000 | Happenstance | Director & writer | $727,431 | Festival International du Film Francophone de Namur - Best Film Festival International du Film Francophone de Namur - Best First Screenplay |
| 2004 | Moitié-moitié | Director | | TV movie |
| 2005 | Quartier V.I.P. | Director & writer | $451,530 | |
| 2005 | La pomme de Newton | Director & writer | | TV movie |
| 2006 | My First Wedding | Director | $666,154 | |
| 2006 | Comment lui dire | Director & writer | | TV movie |
| 2011 | Midi et soir | Director & writer | | TV movie |
| 2012 | Par amour | Director, writer & Editor | | |
| 2012 | Télé gaucho | Actor | $758,347 | |
# Lissopholidisis

Lissopholidisis is a genus of deep-sea bamboo coral in the family Isididae.
# Shan Christopher Ogilvie

Shan Christopher Ogilvie is a Malaysian-born British producer and director. He is best known for producing the short film Stutterer, directed by Benjamin Cleary, which won the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film at the 88th Academy Awards.

## Career

Shan studied film at University of Westminster and has made over 15 shorts in a variety of roles, filmed concerts and live events, directed brand videos for the likes of Vodafone, Citibank and O2 (United Kingdom), and has worked in television. Most recently he shot a documentary for Channel 5 (UK) on the Moors Murderer Ian Brady. He is the founder of Bare Golly Films.

## Filmography

* Stutterer
# Liberia (disambiguation)

Liberia is a country in Africa.
Liberia may also refer to:
* Liberia, Costa Rica
* Liberia (canton)
* Liberia (cycling team)
* Liberia (Manassas, Virginia)
* The African Repository, later titled Liberia in 1892
# Pistorius

Pistorius or Pistor (from Latin pistor meaning miller or baker) are Latinized surnames, corresponding to the Dutch Bakker or the German Becker and German Müller.
Notable people with the surname include:

## Pistorius

* Boris Pistorius (born 1960), German politician
* Calie Pistorius, Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University of Pretoria
* Caren Pistorius, South African actress
* Charlotte Pistorius (1777–1850), German poet
* Eduard Pistorius [de], German artist
* Hermann Andreas Pistorius (1730–1798), German Protestant-Lutheran theologian and philosopher
* Johannes Pistorius (disambiguation), several people
* Martin Pistorius, South African web designer and author
* Micki Pistorius, South African forensic psychologist and author
* Oscar Pistorius (born 1986), South African double-amputee athlete and convicted murderer

## Pistor

* Johann Jakob Pistor, 18th-century German general who served in the Imperial Russian army
* Ludger Pistor (born 1959), German actor