OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Howard Dunbar

Howard Cyril Frederick Vella Dunbar (20 October 1904 – 23 July 1942) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer.
The son of Colonel Benjamin Howard Vella Dunbar DSO and his wife Helen, he was born in British India at Poona. He moved to England at a young age with his parents, where he resided at Clapham Common. He was educated at Ampleforth College, where he played for the cricket XI. Deciding on a career in the British Army, Dunbar attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He graduated into the Royal Tank Corps as a second lieutenant in August 1924, with promotion to lieutenant following in August 1926. He was posted to India in the final years of the 1920s, where he played first-class cricket. He made two appearances for the Europeans cricket team against the Muslims in 1929 and 1930 in the Lahore Tournament, in addition to playing for Punjab Governor's XI against the Muslims at Lahore in 1930. He scored 64 runs in his three first-class matches, with a highest score of 28.
Upon his return to England, he was appointed an assistant instructor at the Tank Driving and Maintenance School at Bovington Camp in June 1934. He was promoted to captain in March 1936, and the following year he relinquished his post at Bovington in May, returning to the establishment. Dunbar served with the now renamed Royal Tank Regiment in the Second World War, seeing promotion to major in August 1941. He saw action in the North African campaign with the 40th (The King's) Royal Tank Regiment. In the midst of the First Battle of El Alamein the British position was precarious, with Rommel's Afrika Korps stopped just short of Alexandria. Arriving in North Africa in July 1942, the 40th were immediately pushed into re-enforcing the British line. With the Axis forces holding the strategically important Ruweisat Ridge, this became a key objective for pushing back the Axis advance. On 23 July 1942, the 40th attacked the ridge, encountering heavy casualties due to Axis mines. Pushing on with the advance, C squadron were soon surrounded by German panzers of the 15th and 21st Panzer Division's, resulting in the loss of 93 of the 104 Valentine tanks which were involved in the assault. Among those killed in action was Dunbar. He was buried at the Alexandria (Hadra) War Memorial Cemetery.
# Hwa-young

Hwa-young (화영) is a Korean feminine given name. Its meaning depends on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 15 hanja with the reading "hwa" and 34 hanja with the reading "young" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names.
People with this name include:
* Lee Hwa-young (fencer), South Korean fencer, bronze medalist in fencing at the 1994 Asian Games
* Lim Hwa-young (born 1984), South Korean actress
* Ryu Hwa-young (born 1993), South Korean singer, former member of T-ara
* Lee Hwa-young (born 1996), South Korean singer, former member of Boys24/Unit Sky
Fictional characters with this name include:
# Hugh Orr

Hugh James Orr (21 January 1878 — 19 April 1946) was an Australian-born Scottish first-class cricketer, rugby union player and Royal Navy officer.
Orr was born in January 1878 at Deniliquin, New South Wales. He was educated privately at Sydney, before immigrating to the United Kingdom. Once there, he joined the Royal Navy and was commissioned as an acting sub-lieutenant in April 1898, before being confirmed in the rank in June 1899. In November 1899, he was promoted to lieutenant. A talented sportsman, Orr played first-class cricket and rugby union. In rugby union, he played as a centre. He was capped by the Anglo-Scots in 1902 against the South of Scotland District. He played for the Anglo-Scots in the same fixture in the 1903 season, scoring a try. He was also capped by Scotland, making five Test appearances from 1903 to 1904, and was a member of the Scottish team which won the 1903 Home Nations Championship, and played for Scotland in the following season's 1904 Home Nations Championship, which they also won.
As a cricketer, he played first-class cricket for Hampshire, making his debut against Gloucestershire at Portsmouth in the 1902 County Championship. Orr played a further match in 1902, before his next appearance in 1907, with him making four appearances in that seasons County Championship. Playing in the Hampshire team as a bowler, he took 11 wickets at an average of 32.72, with best figures of 3 for 34. He later played in a single first-class match for the Royal Navy against the British Army cricket team at Lord's, taking figures of 7 for 74 in the Army second innings, having taken a single wicket in their first innings. Orr retired from the navy at his own request in May 1912. Orr was friends with Robert Falcon Scott, who attempted to persuade him to accompany him on his Antarctic expeditions; however, Orr was dissuaded from doing so by his wife. He returned to active service during the First World War, during which he held the rank of lieutenant commander. He was appointed a commander in January 1918. Orr died in England at Wandsworth in April 1946.
# Islamic Republic of Iran Cricket Association

Islamic Republic of Iran Cricket Association is the governing body for cricket in Iran. In 2017, it became an associate member of the International Cricket Council.

## Administration
### Pre-2010

Prior to 2010, Cricket did not have its own independent governing body, it was administered together with Baseball and Softball.
In 2009 there were two chiefs of cricket in Iran.
* Federation of Cricket, Baseball and Softball: Hossein Sadegh Abedin
* Cricket Council: Juggoo Sawhney

### Post-2010

President:
* Afshin Heidari 2010-2015
General Secretary:
* Saeed Behrozi 2010-2015
Head of International Relations:
* Monir Habibi 2010-2015

## Development

ICC Development Officer:
# Jeffrey Mass

Jeffrey Paul Mass (June 29, 1940 – March 30, 2001) was an American academic, historian, author and Japanologist. He was Yamato Ichihashi Professor of Japanese History at Stanford University.

## Early life

Mass was born in New York City in 1940. He earned a bachelor's degree in history from Hamilton College in 1961, a master's degree in history from New York University in 1965, and he received his doctorate in history from Yale in 1971.

## Career

Mass joined the Stanford University faculty in 1973. He was made a full professor in 1981.
After 1987, he spent the late spring and summer of each year teaching at Oxford University.
During many years, his research was supported by a Fulbright Research Fellowship, a Mellon Fellowship and a Guggenheim Fellowship, and other grants.

## Selected works

In an overview of writings by and about Mass, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 30+ works in 110+ publications in 3 languages and 5,000+ library holdings.
    This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
* Warrior government in early medieval Japan: a study of the Kamakura Bakufu, shugo and jitō, 1974
* The Kamakura bakufu: a study in documents, 1976
* The development of Kamakura rule, 1180-1250: a history with documents, 1979
* Court and Bakufu in Japan: essays in Kamakura history, 1982
* The Bakufu in Japanese history, 1985
* Lordship and inheritance in Early Medieval Japan: a study of the Kamakura Soryō system, 1989
* Antiquity and anachronism in Japanese history, 1992
* The origins of Japan's medieval world: courtiers, clerics, warriors, and peasants in the fourteenth century, 1997
* Yoritomo and the founding of the first Bakufu: the origins of dual government in Japan, 1999
# RMW (disambiguation)

RMW may refer to:
* Read–modify–write, a CPU instruction to simultaneously read and write a value in memory
* Reliance MediaWorks, a film and entertainment services company
* rmw, the ISO 639 code for Welsh Romani language
* Radius of maximum wind, the distance between the center of a cyclone and its band of strongest winds
* Mannheim-Waldhof station, the DS100 code RMW
# House News

House News (Chinese: 主場新聞) was a Hong Kong news website, content aggregator, and blog founded by Simon Lau, Tony Tsoi, Leung Man-tao, Simon Lau and Greg Sung, which featured columnists and various news sources. The site offered news, blogs, and original content, and covers politics, business, lifestyle, culture, nature, technology, media, and local news. The successor of House News was Stand News (立場新聞).

## History
### Launch

The site was launched on 6 July 2012, through Facebook, with the website going live on 28 July, in time for the successful protest against Hong Kong Moral and National Education the following day, which promoted Chinese political values and pro-Communist regime. On 28 August, the site launched an 'Election Dashboard' for the 2012 legislative elections.

### Closure

On 26 July 2014, 17:06 (GMT +8), an announcement written by the founder Tony Tsoi was posted on Facebook, indicating an instant cessation of services of the website and the site now simply displays a closure announcement. The reasons given for closure were:
* Hong Kong has changed in such a way that being a normal citizen or a normal news medium or doing good for society is very scary and difficult to sustain.
* Tony Tsoi and his family is under political pressure and he is particularly fearful whenever crossing the border into China which is necessary in looking after his business interests on the mainland.
* Despite unique visitors to House News in June 2014 topping 300 thousand, advertising revenues have been weak as the site has been shunned by many potential advertisers for political reasons. Consequently, there was little hope of it achieving break-even.
* The successor of House News is Stand News (立場新聞).
# Jeff Rose

Jeffrey "Jeff" Raymond Rose (born 1946) is a Canadian trade unionist and former public servant. He is national president emeritus of the Canadian Union of Public Employees, having served as national president of CUPE from 1983–1991, and was deputy minister of intergovernmental affairs for the government of Ontario from 1991 to 1995.

## Union representative

Rose was born in Toronto, and is Jewish. He began his career as a city planner in the City of Toronto government and in 1976 became active with his local union, CUPE Local 79, which represents City of Toronto inside workers. In 1980 he was elected president of Local 79 and in the next two years negotiated collective agreements containing across-the-board wage increases that totaled 26.5%. These bargaining achievements, and campaigns around working conditions and short-staffing in homes for the aged and around waste disposal and landfill in Toronto that he conducted for Local 79, brought him to the attention of CUPE locals on a national scale. In 1983, with rank-and-file support from a wide spectrum of locals, Rose ran from the floor of the CUPE national convention and was elected national president, succeeding Grace Hartman.
Rose’s years as national president of CUPE were marked by national membership growth from 294,000 members to 407,000 members (largely through organizing); a strengthening of CUPE’s infrastructure, staff capabilities, and rank-and-file skills; and his outspoken opposition to Brian Mulroney-era wage restraint, free trade, the GST, privatization, deregulation, and cuts to public services. Under Rose’s leadership CUPE was particularly effective in improving pay and working conditions for women.

## Provincial politics

In 1991 Rose declined to run for a fifth term and was appointed deputy minister of intergovernmental affairs in the Ontario New Democratic Party government of Bob Rae. He was named national president emeritus of CUPE and was succeeded by Judy Darcy. As deputy minister Rose was the lead negotiator and senior policy strategist for Ontario in its relations with the federal government and with the other provincial governments.

## University position; Comment on anti-semitism

He held the position until 1995, when he moved to the University of Toronto and was named a senior fellow on conflict management and negotiation. He retired in 2002.
The same year, Rose wrote an op-ed piece with lawyer Clayton Ruby and physician Philip Berger calling on their fellow leftists to denounce the antisemitism of "an increasingly vocal part" of the Canadian left.
# Hucal

Hucal is a village and rural locality (municipality) in La Pampa Province in Argentina.
# RAF Rheindahlen

The former Royal Air Force Rheindahlen, more commonly known as RAF Rheindahlen, was a non-flying Royal Air Force (RAF) military administrative base, becoming part of the Rheindahlen Military Complex (JHQ Rheindahlen) in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; collectively a part of British Forces Germany (BFG). The Royal Air Force station was named after the nearby town and railway station of Rheindahlen. In the 1950s and 1960s, it was more commonly referred to as RAF Mönchengladbach; due to Rheindahlen being the Army's name for the same JHQ. It was unusual in that the RAF station land was publicly accessible, with public transport routes, and even German civilian mail service (Rheindahlen 2).

## History

RAF Rheindahlen was established shortly after the headquarters of RAF Second Tactical Air Force (2TAF) moved from RAF Bad Eilsen when Joint Headquarters Rheindahlen opened in October 1954. It served mainly as the administrative support centre for the headquarters of Second Tactical Air Force until 1 January 1959, when it then became the headquarters of Royal Air Force Germany (HQ RAFG).
The Station Headquarters (SHQ) for RAF Rheindahlen was located on the south side of Queens Avenue, in a crescent of three buildings (nos 139, 141 and 143), with the RAF flagstaff on the small lawn in front. Most of the RAF Rheindahlen units (messes, billets, mechanical transport (MT), stores, medical and dental centre, and sports facilities) were located in the same area of Joint Headquarters Rheindahlen, though the many elements occupying JHQ were not confined to specific areas.
No. 11 Signals Unit (11 SU) was located at RAF Rheindahlen from 1 June 1975 to 31 December 1980.

### Closure

RAF Rheindahlen (as a Royal Air Force station entity) was disbanded on 1 April 1993; 31 years ago (1993-04-01), becoming Rheindahlen Support Unit (Rheindahlen SU). On the same day, 1 April 1993, No. 2 Group RAF set up headquarters at the then former RAF Rheindahlen, HQ 2 Gp remaining there until 1 April 1996; 28 years ago (1996-04-01). After the disbandment of RAF Rheindahlen in 1993, all remaining RAF Rheindahlen facilities were subsequently amalgamated with and occupied by the existing British Army garrison, as HQ United Kingdom Support Command (Germany), the entire area becoming known as the Rheindahlen Military Complex. On 13 December 2013; 10 years ago (2013-12-13), all existing British military units left the base, and the whole Rheindahlen Military Complex was officially handed over to the German federal authorities on the same day.

### Main units

RAF Rheindahlen main units :
| unit name | start date | end date | notes |
| HQ RAF Second Tactical Air Force (2 TAF) | 22 November 1954 | 1 January 1959 | an RAF Command |
| HQ RAF Germany (RAFG) | 1 January 1959 | 1 May 1972 | division of 2 TAF |
| No 11 Signals Unit | 1 June 1975 | 31 December 1980 | |
| HQ RAF Germany (RAFG) | 1 May 1972 | 1 April 1993 | an RAF Command |
| HQ No 2 Group (2 Gp) | 1 April 1993 | 1 April 1996 | disbanded and absorbed into No 1 Group |
| Band of RAF Germany | | 1 April 1993 | |
| Joint Support Unit (JSU) | ?? 1993 | ?? 2013 | |
# Huage

Huage Town (simplified Chinese: 华阁镇; traditional Chinese: 華閣鎮; pinyin: Huágé Zhèn) is an urban town in Nan County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 35 villages and 2 communities, the following areas: Fuxinggang Community, Hekou Community, Dongfanghong Village, Huadong Village, Fuxinggang Village, Tianrangang Village, Zengchan Village, Deshenggang Village, Shuanghua Village, Lianhua Village, Huahong Village, Huamin Village, Zhongling Village, Xiangdong Village, Yuge Village, Laohe Village, Lianhu Village, Xinyu Village, Zhongfutang Village, Tingtou Village, Fengcheng Village, Yangjiapu Village, Bainizhou Village, Shazhou Village, Beihe Village, Weidong Village, Dongping Village, Tongfeng Village, Huamei Village, Yidi Village, Wakou Village, Xiaodong Village, Jianhua Village, Dongjia Village, Anfu Village, Hekou Village, and Xinsheng Village (复兴港社区、河口社区、东方红村、华东村、复兴港村、天然港村、增产村、德胜港村、双华村、联华村、华红村、华民村、中岭村、向东村、裕阁村、老河村、莲湖村、新鱼村、众福堂村、汀头村、丰城村、杨家铺村、白泥洲村、沙洲村、北河村、卫东村、东坪村、同丰村、华美村、移堤村、挖口村、小东村、建华村、东浃村、安福村、河口村、新胜村).
# RS1

RS1 or RS-1 may refer to:
* ALCO RS-1, a 4-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by Alco-GE and later by Alco alone
* K-5 (missile), also known as RS-1U or product ShM, an early Soviet air-to-air missile
* The Reid and Sigrist R.S.1, a British twin-engined, three-seat advanced trainer developed during World War II
* Retinoschisin, a protein that in humans is encoded by the RS1 gene
* Ross RS-1 Zanonia, a single seat, gull-winged glider
* RS-1, an Indian satellite in the Rohini (satellite) series
* (7080) 1986 RS1, generally written as (7080) 1986 RS$_1$, a main-belt minor planet
* Sikorsky S-41, an amphibious flying boat airliner designated by the U.S. Navy as RS-1
* Stadler Regio-Shuttle RS1, a diesel railcar manufactured by Stadler Rail AG
* Goodyear RS-1 America's first semi-rigid airship
* RS/1, statistical software from Bolt, Beranek and Newman
* The first Randall–Sundrum model
* ABL Space Systems RS1, a planned liquid-fuelled small-lift launch vehicle
* RS1, a type of resistant starch
# Jennifer Scott (mathematician)

Jennifer Ann Scott FIMA (née Dixon, born 1960) is a British mathematician specialising in numerical analysis, sparse matrix computations, and parallel computing. She is a professor of applied mathematics at the University of Reading, where she directs the Centre for the Mathematics of Planet Earth, and a Group Leader and Individual Merit Research Fellow for the Science and Technology Facilities Council at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory.

## Education and career

Scott earned a D.Phil. from the University of Oxford in 1984; her dissertation was A unified analysis of discretisation methods and was supervised by J. Sean McKee. She worked as a junior research fellow in St. John's College, Oxford, and then at the National Radiological Protection Board, becoming a finalist for the Leslie Fox Prize for Numerical Analysis in 1986. Iain S. Duff recruited her to join the Harwell Laboratory (now part of the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory) in 1987. She became a professor at Reading in 2016.

## Recognition

Scott is a Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. She was named a SIAM Fellow in the 2021 class of fellows, "for contributions to sparse matrix algorithms and software".
# Hugh Otter-Barry

Hugh Van Lynden Otter-Barry CBE (7 March 1887 – 9 May 1971), was the son of Isabel Louisa née Wolryche-Whitmore (1847–1905) and Robert Melvil Barry Otter, later Otter-Barry (1845–1917), and great-grandson of William Otter, Bishop of Chichester. He was Bishop of Mauritius from 1931 to 1959.
He was educated at Marlborough and Trinity College, Cambridge. Ordained in 1910 he was initially a Curate at St Luke's Church, Chelsea and then a missionary priest in Queensland. From 1919 until 1926 he was Vicar of Brill and then began a long period of service to Mauritius — firstly as its Archdeacon; and then from 1931 as its diocesan bishop. He was consecrated a bishop on St Barnabas' Day 1931 (11 June), by Cosmo Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury, at St Paul's Cathedral. He returned to England in 1959 where he continued to serve the Church as an Assistant Bishop within the Diocese of Peterborough until his death.
A primary school in Mauritius, in the town of Curepipe, close to Farquhar Street, is named after Otter-Barry.
# Hugh Osborn

Hugh Osborn FRS is a British theoretical high-energy physicist and a professor emeritus at the University of Cambridge, Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. He is known for his work on Conformal Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory.

## Education

Osborn obtained his PhD in 1967 from the University College London. His PhD advisor was Sigurd Zienau.

## Career and research

After postdoctoral research positions at the University of Sussex and Queen Mary University of London, he became a professor first at the University of Glasgow and then in 1971 moved to the University of Cambridge where he remained ever since. He is a fellow of Trinity College. In April 2020 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.
In 1989, Osborn obtained the first proof of the four-dimensional C-theorem, which was conjectured one year earlier by John Cardy. Osborn's proof was applicable to renormalization group flows which are perturbative, that is do not deviate far from the free quantum field theories, and was valid to all orders in perturbation theory. It provided a strong hint that the four-dimensional C-theorem must be universally valid, but a nonperturbative proof of this fact was found only in 2011 by Zohar Komargodski and Adam Schwimmer.
In 2001 and 2004, Osborn, in collaboration with Francis Dolan, obtained explicit expressions for the conformal blocks in four dimensional conformal field theories. Starting from 2008, these results found many important applications within the conformal bootstrap approach to conformal field theories.

### Former PhD students

His former PhD students include:
* Francis Dolan
* Johanna Erdmenger, professor at the University of Würzburg
* Ian Jack, professor at the University of Liverpool
* Tassos Petkou, professor at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
* Jeong-Hyuck Park, professor at Sogang University
# Jeremiah Ryan

Jeremiah Ryan (30 July 1891 – 3 March 1960) was an Irish Fine Gael politician. He served as the vice-commandant of the mid-Tipperary bridge of the IRA.
A farmer, he was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Tipperary constituency at the 1937 general election. He was re-elected at the 1938 and 1943 general elections. He did not contest the 1944 general election. He was elected to the 6th Seanad on the Administrative Panel in 1948.
# Hugo Brizuela

Hugo Rolando Brizuela Benítez (born 8 February 1969) is a former Paraguayan football striker.

## Career

Brizuela started his career with Sol de América in his homeland, with whom he won the 1991 Paraguayan Primera División and took part in the Copa Libertadores in 1989 and 1992.
He spent the most part of his career in Chile playing for O'Higgins, Unión Española, Audax Italiano and Universidad Católica.
In Argentina, he played for Argentinos Juniors and Chacarita Juniors in 1998 and 2001, respectively.
In Mexico, he played for Pachuca and León. He was part of the Pachuca team that won the Invierno 2001 championship in Mexico.
In Ecuador, he made an appearance for Barcelona SC.
He ended his career with Audax Italiano in 2004 and O'Higgins in the 2005 Primera B.
At international level, Brizuela represented Paraguay at the 1998 FIFA World Cup. He earned a total of 15 caps with three goals scored between 1998 and 2002.

## Personal life

He is the older brother of the Paraguayan-born Chilean former footballer Braulio Brizuela.
He acquired Chilean citizenship by residence and made his home in Rancagua after his retirement. Later, he returned to his city of birth.
# Jecon Gregory

Jecon Gregory is or was a nomadic artist, whose autobiographical fragments and poems, dictated to an acquaintance, were published as the book History of a Nation of One: An Unlikely Memoir (Harcourt Brace, New York, 1969, and Michael Joseph, London, 1971). Jecon apparently did not know his place, date, language or even name of birth, began his wanderings as a child in Malta; walked through many lands, barefoot, tall and thin, pulling all his possessions in a basket on wheels, sleeping on the ground, and making a living by drawing portraits.