OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Postage stamps and postal history of Taiwan

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Taiwan, otherwise known as Formosa, and currently governed by the Republic of China.
The Republic of China comprises the islands of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands, which are located off the east coast of mainland China. Neighboring states include the People's Republic of China to the west, Japan to the north-east, and the Philippines to the south.

## Early post

In 1886 Taiwan was upgraded from a prefecture to a province. A postal service was organised by Governor Liu Mingchuan, and postage stamps were issued the same year.

## Republic of Formosa

In 1895 China ceded Taiwan to Japan. The Taiwanese reacted by establishing the short-lived Republic of Formosa, which issued its own stamps.

## Japanese rule

Under Japanese rule, Taiwanese mail was handled as part of the Japanese postal system. After the surrender of Japan in August 1945, the postal system continued to operate locally, and on 21 October 1945, it issued 3-sen and 5-sen stamps, the design consisting of a large numeral and the imperial chrysanthemum. Despite the official transfer of Taiwan to the Republic of China on 25 October, on the 31st a 10-sen stamp of the same design was issued. (An additional five values were printed but never issued.)

## Republic of China (since 1945)

The locally printed stamps, both issued and unissued, were immediately overprinted with "Chinese Republic" and "Taiwan Province" and went on sale 4 November. Two Japanese stamps, the 5-yen and 10-yen values of the 1937 pictorial series, were also overprinted, serving as the high values.
Throughout 1946, stocks of Chinese stamps were overprinted with new values in sen and "for use in Taiwan only". This was followed by an issue in March 1947 marking Chiang Kai-shek's 60th birthday; four small characters in the background say "for Taiwan only". Subsequent stamp issues followed the same pattern through 1948.
With the loss of mainland China, there was no longer any purpose in separate issues for Taiwan.
The Ju Guang Lou tower on Kinmen was featured on several of the definitive series of the 1960s.
Since 2008, stamps are inscribed "Republic of China (Taiwan)".
# List of RPM number-one dance singles of 1999

These are the RPM magazine Dance number one hits of 1999.

## Chart history

| Issue date | Song | Artist |
| January 25 | "Believe" | Cher |
| February 1 | "Believe" | Cher |
| February 8 | "Believe" | Cher |
| February 15 | "Home Alone" (featuring Keith Murray) | R. Kelly |
| February 22 | "Believe" | Cher |
| March 1 | "Home Alone" (featuring Keith Murray) | R. Kelly |
| March 8 | "Believe" | Cher |
| March 15 | "All Night Long" | Faith Evans |
| March 22 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| March 29 | "All Night Long" | Faith Evans |
| April 5 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| April 12 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| April 19 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| April 26 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| May 3 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| May 10 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| May 17 | "Girlfriend/Boyfriend" (featuring Janet Jackson, Ja Rule & Eve) | Blackstreet |
| May 24 | "We Like to Party | Vengaboys |
| May 31 | "Skin" | Charlotte |
| June 7 | "No Scrubs" | TLC |
| June 14 | "Livin' la Vida Loca" | Ricky Martin |
| June 21 | "Livin' la Vida Loca" | Ricky Martin |
| June 28 | "Skin" | Charlotte |
| July 5 | "Who Do U Love" | Love Inc. |
| July 12 | "U Don't Know Me" (featuring Duane Harden) | Armand Van Helden |
| July 19 | "Can't Get Enough" | Soulsearcher |
| July 26 | "Flowerz" (featuring Roland Clark) | Armand Van Helden |
| August 2 | "Boom, Boom, Boom, Boom" | Vengaboys |
| August 9 | "If You Had My Love" | Jennifer Lopez |
| August 16 | "Can't Get Enough" | Soulsearcher |
| August 23 | "Jamboree" | Naughty by Nature |
| August 30 | "If You Had My Love" | Jennifer Lopez |
| September 6 | Jamboree | Naughty by Nature |
| September 13 | Jamboree | Naughty by Nature |
| September 20 | Jamboree | Naughty by Nature |
| September 27 | "Bills, Bills, Bills" | Destiny's Child |
| October 4 | "Jamboree" | Naughty by Nature |
| October 11 | "Mambo #5" | Lou Bega |
| October 18 | "Mambo #5" | Lou Bega |
| October 25 | "Mambo #5" | Lou Bega |
| November 1 | "Mambo #5" | Lou Bega |
| November 8 | "Mambo #5" | Lou Bega |
| November 15 | "Blue (Da Ba Dee)" | Eiffel 65 |
| November 22 | "Blue (Da Ba Dee)" | Eiffel 65 |
| November 29 | "Blue (Da Ba Dee)" | Eiffel 65 |
| December 6 | "September 99" | Earth, Wind & Fire |
| December 13 | "Sun Is Shining" | Bob Marley vs. Funkstar De Luxe |
| December 20 | "Waiting for Tonight" | Jennifer Lopez |
# Kevin Moseley

Kevin Moseley (born 2 July 1963 in Caerphilly, Wales) is a former Wales international rugby union player. His playing position was as a lock forward. Moseley made eleven appearances for Wales.
Moseley joined Pontypool RFC in 1983, spending nine seasons at the club including two as club captain. He made his debut for Wales during the 1988 tour of New Zealand. At the time, rugby was an amateur game, and Moseley was not given time off by his employer to travel, resulting in his resignation in order to go on the tour.
His Five Nations début came in 1989, against Scotland at Murrayfield. The following year, during Wales' opening match of the 1990 Five Nations against France, Moseley was sent off for stamping on French wing Marc Andrieu.
Moseley was handed a 32-week ban for the offence, which at the time was the longest ban ever issued.
Moseley moved from Pontypool to Newport RFC for the 1990/91 season, making his début on December 29 against Neath RFC. He briefly resumed his Wales career, making four appearances during the 1991 Rugby World Cup.
He made 86 appearances for Newport before departing after the 1995/96 season. He spent the 1996/97 season at West Hartlepool RFC. Following this Moseley moved into a player-coach role at Penzance & Newlyn RFC, and later into his nine seasons with the club, a coaching-only role. Outside of rugby, Moseley took up a position as a sports teacher at Bodmin College in Cornwall.
# 1988 Labour Party deputy leadership election

A deputy leadership election for the Labour Party in the United Kingdom took place on 2 October 1988 when John Prescott and Eric Heffer challenged Labour's incumbent Deputy Leader Roy Hattersley. Hattersley had served in the position since 1983.
The election was conducted using the Labour Party's Electoral College. Delegates at Labour Party conference voted in the election, with 40% of votes going to affiliated unions, 30% to constituency parties and 30% to the Parliamentary Labour Party.
The challenge to Hattersley's position was unsuccessful, and he retained the deputy leadership of the party by a wide margin. He served until 1992, when he resigned following Labour's defeat in the 1992 general election.

## Candidates

* Roy Hattersley, incumbent Deputy Leader, Shadow Home Secretary, Member of Parliament for Birmingham Sparkbrook
* Eric Heffer, former Shadow Secretary of State for Housing and Construction, Member of Parliament for Liverpool Walton
* John Prescott, Shadow Secretary of State for Energy, Member of Parliament for Kingston upon Hull East

## Result

| Candidate | Candidate | Affiliated block votes (40%) | Affiliated block votes (40%) | CLP block votes (30%) | CLP block votes (30%) | PLP votes (30%) | PLP votes (30%) | Overall result |
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % | Votes | % | % |
| | Roy Hattersley Y | 4,429 | 78.3 | 367 | 60.4 | 128 | 57.9 | 67.3 |
| | John Prescott | 1,223 | 21.6 | 159 | 26.2 | 53 | 24.0 | 23.7 |
| | Eric Heffer | 1 | 0.0 | 82 | 13.5 | 40 | 18.1 | 9.4 |
# Lecithocera anatolica

Lecithocera anatolica is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 1978. It is found in Turkey.
# Lakeside Township

Lakeside Township may refer to:
* Lakeside Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota
* Lakeside Township, Cottonwood County, Minnesota
* Lakeside Township, Meade County, South Dakota, in Meade County, South Dakota
# Postage stamps and postal history of Tasmania

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Tasmania (originally known as Van Diemen's Land), a former British colony that is now part of Australia.

## First stamps

The first stamps of Van Diemen's Land were issued on 1 November 1853.
The colony was renamed in 1852 but until old stamp supplies were used up the Van Diemens Land stamps were used. The first stamps inscribed Tasmania were issued in January 1858.
Until 1899, most l postage stamps portrayed Queen Victoria.However, Revenue stamps showing St George and the Dragon and also the Platypus were also issued and could be used at certain periods for postage. In 1899, a pictorial set showing views of Tasmanians scenic attractions was issued and was reprinted several times until 1912.
Tasmania's last issue was in 1912 and was superseded by those of the Commonwealth of Australia. The first such issue were the Kangaroo on Map stamps which arrived in Tasmania some time around 20 Jan 1913 and were quickly sent to post offices as stocks of the Tasmanian Pictorial Stamps ran out. The half penny and 6d Pictorial stamps continued in post office stocks until 1914.
The Commonwealth of Australia took responsibility for all postal services in Australia upon Federation in 1901 but the states continued to issue their own stamps until 1912. This delay was due to problems settling the distribution of revenue form Stamps sales. Tasmania received a disproportionate amount of revenue for stamp sales because of the presence of the Tattersalls Lottery in the state. Once negotiations about revenue arrangements between the States and the Commonwealth were finally settled, all states ceases issuing their own postage stamps and used the Commonwealth of Australia stamps.
States did continue to issue revenue stamps after 1912 as they retained the collection of their own stamp duty under the new Australian constitution.

## Postal fiscals

Between 1882 and 1900, revenue stamps of 1863 to 1900 were valid for postage. These postal fiscals remained in use unofficially until some time after 1900.

## Gallery

* 1855 2 pence green
* 1899 pictorial 4 pence stamp, based on a painting of Russell Falls by Haughton Forrest
# Progreso Municipality

Progreso Municipality may refer to:
* Progreso Municipality, Coahuila, a municipality in the state of Coahuila, Mexico
* Progreso Municipality, Yucatán, a municipality in the state of Yucatán, Mexico
# Kenneth Mackenzie, Lord Fortrose

Kenneth Mackenzie, Lord Fortrose (1717 – 18 October 1761) was a Scottish politician and (by right of his ancestry) Chief of the Highland Clan Mackenzie.

## Origins

Mackenzie was the eldest son of William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth (died 1740) by his wife Mary, only daughter and heiress of Nicholas Kennet of Coxhow [Coxhoe in Kelloe parish, County Durham]. His father had taken part in the Jacobite rising of 1715 and had forfeited his estates and title under the Act of Attainder of 1716.

## Career

Mackenzie supported the Government during the Jacobite rising of 1745. He represented the constituencies of Inverness Burghs between 1741 and 1747, and Ross-shire between 1747 and 1761.
He died in London on 18 October 1761 and was buried in Westminster Abbey.

## Family

Mackenzie married (11 September 1741) Mary, eldest daughter of Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway. She died on 10 April 1751 and is buried at St Mary Abbots Church, Kensington.
Their children were:
* Kenneth Mackenzie, 1st Earl of Seaforth (15 January 1744 – 27 August 1781), who married, first, Lady Caroline Stanhope and, second, Harriet Lamb; he had one child from his first marriage.
* Margaret Mackenzie, who married (4 June 1785) William Webb, no known children.
* Mary Mackenzie (died 29 January 1826), who married Henry Howard and had one child.
* Agnes Mackenzie, who married J. Douglas, one child.
* Catherine Mackenzie, who married (1 March 1773) Thomas Griffin Tarpley, had at least one child.
* Frances Mackenzie, who married Joseph Wall (later hanged for flogging soldiers to death), had children.
* Euphemia Mackenzie (25 January 1751 – 14 February 1817), who married William Stewart of Castle Stewart and had children.
# 1988 Lafayette Leopards football team

The 1988 Lafayette Leopards football team was an American football team that represented Lafayette College during the 1988 NCAA Division I-AA football season. The Leopards swept the Colonial League to win the conference championship.
In their eighth year under head coach Bill Russo, the Leopards compiled a 8–2–1 record. Chris LaPietra and Andy Nygren were the team captains.
The Leopards outscored opponents 420 to 251. Their undefeated (5–0) conference record placed first in the six-team Colonial League standings.
Unranked in the preseason poll, Lafayette soon climbed the ranks during a five-game winning streak, reaching as high as No. 5 in the weekly national Division I-AA rankings. Non-conference losses in the middle of the year led to the team dropping out of the top 20, and it finished the season unranked.
Lafayette played its home games at Fisher Field on College Hill in Easton, Pennsylvania.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 10 | Kutztown* | | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 54–7 | |
| September 17 | No. 1 Holy Cross | | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 28–20 | 6,200 |
| September 24 | at Columbia* | No. 12 | Wien StadiumNew York, NY | W 49–3 | 6,560 |
| October 1 | at Colgate | No. 8 | Andy Kerr StadiumHamilton, NY | W 42–35 | 6,200 |
| October 8 | at Bucknell | No. 6 | Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | W 52–35 | 9,820 |
| October 15 | at Army* | No. 5 | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | L 17–24 | 40,570 |
| October 22 | Mercyhurst* | No. 7 | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | W 50–18 | |
| October 29 | Cornell* | No. 7 | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | T 21–21 | 9,500 |
| November 5 | Penn* | No. 18 | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 17–31 | 3,500 |
| November 12 | at Davidson | | Richardson StadiumDavidson, NC | W 38–13 | 600 |
| November 19 | Lehigh | | Fisher FieldEaston, PA (The Rivalry) | W 52–45 | 17,500 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division I-AA Football Committee Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# KLRD1

CD94 (Cluster of Differentiation 94), also known as killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily D, member 1 (KLRD1) is a human gene.
The protein encoded by CD94 gene is a lectin, cluster of differentiation and a receptor that is involved in cell signaling and is expressed on the surface of natural killer cells in the innate immune system. CD94 pairs with the NKG2 molecule as a heterodimer. The CD94/NKG2 complex, on the surface of natural killer cells interacts with Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-E on target cells.

## Function

Natural killer (NK) cells are a distinct lineage of lymphocytes that mediate cytotoxic activity and secrete cytokines upon immune stimulation. Several genes of the C-type lectin superfamily, including members of the NKG2 family, are expressed by NK cells and may be involved in the regulation of NK cell function. KLRD1 (CD94) is an antigen preferentially expressed on NK cells and is classified as a type II membrane protein because it has an external C terminus. KLRD1 has two alternatively spliced variants that differ in the presence or absence of exon 2 sequence.

## Interactions

KLRD1 has been shown to interact with KLRC2.
# Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis

Schwarzwald-Baar (German pronunciation:) is a Landkreis (district) in the south of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Ortenaukreis, Rottweil, Tuttlingen, Constance, the Swiss canton of Schaffhausen, and the districts Waldshut, Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald and Emmendingen.

## History

The district was created in 1973, when the districts of Donaueschingen and Villingen were merged.

## Geography

The district got its name from the two predominant landscapes in the district. The Black Forest (Schwarzwald), and the Baar, the foothills between the Black Forest and the Swabian Jura (Schwäbische Alb). Both the Danube River and the Neckar River have their origins in the Schwarzwald and Baar district.

## Coat of arms

The coat of arms is modeled after the two coat of arms of the cities of Villingen and Schwenningen. Villingen had a horizontally divided blue-and-white arms, while Schwenningen had a vertically divided blue-and-white arms. Combining both divisions gives the four fields. The eagle in the top-left quarter is taken from the coat of arms of the city of Villingen, and derives from the Zähringen family who ruled that city in the 13th century. When the cities of Villingen and Schwenningen merged to form Villingen-Schwenningen in 1972, a similar method was used to derive a new city coat of arms.

## Cities and towns

| Cities | Administrative districts | Towns |
| Bad Dürrheim Blumberg Bräunlingen Donaueschingen Furtwangen im Schwarzwald Hüfingen Sankt Georgen im Schwarzwald Triberg im Schwarzwald Villingen-Schwenningen Vöhrenbach | Donaueschingen Furtwangen Raumschaft Triberg Villingen-Schwenningen | Brigachtal Dauchingen Gütenbach Königsfeld im Schwarzwald Mönchweiler Niedereschach Schonach im Schwarzwald Schönwald im Schwarzwald Tuningen Unterkirnach |
# Sonu Tane Mara Par Bharoso Nai Ke

Sonu Tane Mara Par Bharoso Nai Ke is a 2022 Gujarati comedy, film directed by Henil Gandhi and written by Suraj Baraliya. It stars Malhar Thakar, Nijal Modi, Ragi Jani, Kalpana Gargekar, and others. It was produced by Jeegar Chauhan. & Sunny Desai. The film was distributed by Rupam Entertainment Pvt Ltd. The music of the film was arranged by Rahul Munjariya

## Plot

Kartik who belongs to a middle-class family buys a television from Chor Bazar which turns out to be defective. In his attempt to repair the television, Kartik finds gold coins in it. He hands over the gold to the Police and earns 10% commission for his honesty. Things take a hilarious turn, when the smuggler of the gold coins reaches Kartik's house. How would Kartik handle this situation? Would the smuggler get his gold coins back?

## Cast

* Malhar Thakar
* Nijal Modi
* Ragi Jani
* Kalpana Gagdekar
* Jayesh More
* Meghna Solanki
* RJ Hiren Barot
* Rajpal Vaghela
* Dolly Trivedi
* Bansi Rajput

## Production

The movie was produced by Jeegar Chauhan, Malhar Thakar & Sunny Desai under the banner of Jeegar Chauhan Productions The music of the film was arranged by Rahul Munjariya. Daler Mehndi had his Gujarati film debut in the movie. Altaf Raja also made his Gujarati film debut in the movie.

## Reception

OTTplay praised the film direction but not the acting.

## Release

The film was released in cinemas on May 19, 2022.
# List of Grand Prix motorcycle racers: T
## List of Grand Prix motorcycle racers

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
* Tadahiko Taira
* Kunimitsu Takahashi
* Yuki Takahashi
* Takumi Takahashi
* Gábor Talmácsi
* Makoto Tamada
* Roberto Tamburini
* Teisuke Tanaka
* Naomi Taniguchi
* Davide Tardozzi
* Luigi Taveri
* Omobono Tenni
* Nicolás Terol
* Rudi Thalhammer
* Arturo Tizón
* Aalt Toersen
* Masaki Tokudome
* Shoya Tomizawa
* Ricardo Tormo
* Armando Torocco
* Ramón Torras
* Herri Torrontegui
* Imre Tóth
* Jean-Louis Tournadre
* Takeshi Tsujimura
* Takuya Tsuda
* Mateo Túnez
* Keith Turner
# Ketari

Ketari is a small town in Bentong District, Pahang, Malaysia. The old Shell petrol station and the Tengku Sulaiman Mosque are two of the oldest landmarks in this town.[failed verification]
# Kim Henriksen

Kim Henriksen may refer to:
* Kim J. Henriksen (born 1960), Danish Esperantist singer-musician
* Kim Henriksen (equestrian), Danish rider in the 2012 FEI Nations Cup of Poland
* Kim Henriksen (swimmer), Norwegian swimmer in the 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships
# Kenneth Mackenzie (author)

Kenneth Ivo Brownley Langwell Mackenzie (25 September 1913 – 19 January 1955) was an Australian poet and novelist. His first and best-known novel, The Young Desire It (1937), was published under the pen name Seaforth Mackenzie.

## Life

Mackenzie was born in South Perth. He grew up in Pinjarra, Western Australia, and attended Guildford Grammar School. His experiences at Guildford in part inspired his novel of 1937 The Young Desire It. His novel Dead Men Rising was about the Cowra breakout of which he had first hand experience, having been stationed there at the time of the event.
He married Kate Bartlett (nee Loveday), in 1935. Their daughter Elizabeth was born in 1936, and son Hugh was born in 1938.
His life in Sydney included involvement with the world of Norman Lindsay and Hugh McCrae and archival records show significant influence from them.
He received a number of literary grants and awards, and left a number of works which have been since edited and published.
In his later years he was separated from his wife who had moved into Sydney, while he lived in limited conditions in Kurrajong.
Mackenzie drowned on 17 January 1955 in Tallong Creek near Goulburn, New South Wales, aged 41. He had been jailed for public drunkenness a few hours before his death; whether it was accidental or a suicide is uncertain.
Most of his works were originally published during his lifetime, however, some material has been reprinted by Text Publishing.

## Writing
### Novels
#### As Seaforth Mackenzie

* The Young Desire It, London, Cape (1937)
* Chosen People, London, Cape (1938)
* Dead Men Rising, London, Cape (1951)
* The Refuge, London, Cape (1954)

### Radio Play

* Young Shakespeare
* Brief Apocalypse

### Poetry

* Our Earth, Sydney, Angus and Robertson (1937)
* The Moonlit Doorway, Sydney, Angus and Robertson (1944)
* Selected Poems (1961)
* The poems of Kenneth MacKenzie (1972)

### As editor

* Australian poetry, 1951-2 (selected by Kenneth Mackenzie), Sydney : Angus & Robertson (1952)

### Posthumous collection

* Rossiter, Richard (2000) The Model

## Biographical material

* Davis, D (1965) Bibliography
* Davis, D (1967) Thesis about MacKenzie
* Jones, Evan (1969) Kenneth Mackenzie: Australian Writers and their Work Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
* Kinross-Smith, Graeme (1980) Australian Writers Melbourne: Thomas Nelson.
# Lamellisphecia

Lamellisphecia is a genus of moths in the family Sesiidae.

## Species

* Lamellisphecia champaensis Kallies & Arita, 2004
* Lamellisphecia haematinea Kallies & Arita, 2004
* Lamellisphecia sumatrana Fischer, 2005
* Lamellisphecia wiangensis Kallies & Arita, 2004
# Sukumar Barman

Sukumar Barman (1 January 1952, in Kemtali – 10 March 2012, in Agartala) was an Indian politician. He was a prominent leader of Scheduled Castes in Tripura.
Barman hailed from an impoverished fishing family in Sonamura district. His family sent him to live with an uncle in order to attend school, and he first came into contact with activist politics through the student movement. He completed his higher secondary examination in 1971. He went on to join the peasants' movement.
Barman became a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 1976. Between 1978 and 1983, he served as elected village pradhan of Kemtali. He would become a member of the Tripura State Committee of the party. He also became the general secretary of the Tripura Scheduled Caste Coordination Committee.
From 1988 onwards he was a member of the Tripura Legislative Assembly, representing the Nalchar constituency. During the Indian National Congress/Tripura Upajati Juba Samiti government 1988–1993, Barman was the target of several assassination attempts.
When the Left Front was elected back into office in Tripura 1993, Barman was named Minister of State. Between 1998 and 2004 he served as the Tripura state government Minister of Transport and Fisheries. He lost his cabinet position in the downsizing of the government that came out of The Constitution (91st Amendment) Act 2003.
Barman served as the chairman of the state owned land development bank and Tripura Road Transport Corporation. He was also a well known swimmer.
Barman died in March 2012 at G.B. Pant hospital in Agartala, where he had been admitted following a brain haemorrhage. The state government declared a two-day mourning period, during which the national flag was flown at half mast. His body was cremated in Kemtali.