OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Senecio cedrorum

Senecio cedrorum is a shrub species of the genus Senecio and family Asteraceae and endemic to Madagascar.
# 2006 Pan American Cycling Championships

The 2006 Pan American Cycling Championships took place at the Caleirasen Velodrome, São Paulo, Brazil, June 4–11, 2006. Cuba led the championship with twelve medals.

## Medal summary
### Road
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | José Serpa Colombia | Breno Sidoti Brazil | Alex Diniz Brazil |
| Individual time trial | Pedro Nicacio Brazil | Magno Nazaret Brazil | Eric Wohlberg Canada |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Yumari González Cuba | Kori Seehafer United States | Clemilda Fernandes Brazil |
| Individual time trial | Amber Neben United States | Erinne Willock Canada | Kori Seehafer United States |

#### Under 23 Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Alex Diniz Brazil | Tiago Fiorilli Brazil | Artur García Venezuela |
| Individual time trial | Magno Nazaret Brazil | Bradley Fairall Canada | Federico Pagani Argentina |

### Track
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Stephen Alfred United States | Travis Smith Canada | Giddeon Massie United States |
| 1 km time trial | Cam Mackinnon Canada | Julio Herrera Cuba | Matt Barlee Canada |
| Keirin | Leandro Bottasso Argentina | Travis Smith Canada | Ricardo Lynch Jamaica |
| Scratch | Walter Pérez Argentina | Ángel Colla Argentina | José Aravena Chile |
| Points race | Andris Hernández Venezuela | Michel Fernández Cuba | Jairo Pérez Colombia |
| Individual pursuit | Carlos Alzate Colombia | Jairo Pérez Colombia | Zachary Bell Canada |
| Madison | Argentina Juan Curuchet Walter Pérez | Chile Enzo Cesario Luis Sepúlveda | Brazil Hernandes Quadri Mac Donald Fernandes |
| Team sprint | Cuba Yasmani Pol Julio Herrera Alexis Sotolongo | Argentina Darío Grosso Leandro Bottasso Sergio Guatto | United States Giddeon Massie Michael Blatchford Stephen Alfred |
| Team pursuit | Chile Enzo Cesario Antonio Cabrera Luis Sepúlveda Gonzalo Miranda | Argentina Guillermo Bruneta Jorge Pi Fernando Antogna César Sigura | Venezuela Tomás Gil Isaac Cañizales Andrés Hernández Freddy Segura |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Diana García Colombia | Lisandra Guerra Cuba | Angie González Venezuela |
| 500 m time trial | Lisandra Guerra Cuba | Angie González Venezuela | Diana García Colombia |
| Keirin | Lisandra Guerra Cuba | Angie González Venezuela | Diana García Colombia |
| Individual pursuit | María Calle Colombia | Yoanka González Cuba | Yudelmis Domínguez Cuba |
| Points race | Yoanka González Cuba | Cristina Greve Argentina | Mónica Méndez Colombia |
| Scratch | Yumari González Cuba | Yoanka González Cuba | Karelia Machado Venezuela |
# Senator Kagan

Senator Kagan may refer to:
* Cheryl Kagan (born 1961), Maryland State Senate
* Daniel Kagan (born 1953), Colorado State Senate
# 2020 Miami RedHawks football team

The 2020 Miami RedHawks football team represented Miami University in the 2020 NCAA Division I FBS football season. They were led by seventh-year head coach Chuck Martin and played their home games at Yager Stadium in Oxford, Ohio, as members of the East Division of the Mid-American Conference.

## Preseason
### Award watch lists

Listed in the order that they were released
| Award | Player | Position | Year |
| Chuck Bednarik Award | Sterling Weatherford | DB | RS JR |
| Jim Thorpe Award | Emmanuel Rugamba | DB | RS SR |
| Jim Thorpe Award | Sterling Weatherford | DB | RS JR |
| Outland Trophy | Tommy Doyle | OL | RS SR |
| Wuerffel Trophy | Jack Sorenson | WR | RS SR |

### MAC media poll
## Schedule

Miami had a game scheduled against Arkansas–Pine Bluff, but it was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| November 4 | 7:00 p.m. | Ball State | Yager StadiumOxford, OH | CBSSN | W 38–31 | 0 |
| November 10 | 7:00 p.m. | at Buffalo | UB StadiumBuffalo, NY | ESPN | L 10–42 | 0 |
| November 28 | 1:00 p.m. | at Akron | InfoCision StadiumAkron, OH | ESPN3 | W 38–7 | 0 |
| Rankings from AP Poll and CFP Rankings (after November 24) released prior to gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||

## Players drafted into the NFL

| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL Club |
| 5 | 161 | Tommy Doyle | OT | Buffalo Bills |
# Le Poizat-Lalleyriat

Le Poizat-Lalleyriat (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ain department of eastern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Lalleyriat and Le Poizat.

## Geography
### Climate

Le Poizat-Lalleyriat has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Le Poizat-Lalleyriat is 8.3 °C (46.9 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,752.5 mm (69.00 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 17.6 °C (63.7 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.0 °C (32.0 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Le Poizat-Lalleyriat was 37.5 °C (99.5 °F) on 31 July 1983; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −22.5 °C (−8.5 °F) on 9 January 1985.
Climate data for Lalleyriat, Le Poizat-Lalleyriat (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1981−1997) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 13.5 (56.3) | 19.0 (66.2) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.0 (73.4) | 26.0 (78.8) | 30.0 (86.0) | 37.5 (99.5) | 32.0 (89.6) | 30.0 (86.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 19.5 (67.1) | 37.5 (99.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.9 (37.2) | 4.2 (39.6) | 7.9 (46.2) | 11.0 (51.8) | 15.8 (60.4) | 19.3 (66.7) | 23.2 (73.8) | 22.6 (72.7) | 18.0 (64.4) | 12.9 (55.2) | 7.0 (44.6) | 3.7 (38.7) | 12.4 (54.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.0 (32.0) | 0.8 (33.4) | 4.0 (39.2) | 6.6 (43.9) | 11.0 (51.8) | 14.4 (57.9) | 17.6 (63.7) | 17.2 (63.0) | 13.3 (55.9) | 9.2 (48.6) | 3.8 (38.8) | 0.9 (33.6) | 8.3 (46.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −3.0 (26.6) | −2.6 (27.3) | 0.0 (32.0) | 2.3 (36.1) | 6.3 (43.3) | 9.5 (49.1) | 12.1 (53.8) | 11.8 (53.2) | 8.7 (47.7) | 5.4 (41.7) | 0.7 (33.3) | −1.8 (28.8) | 4.2 (39.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −22.5 (−8.5) | −18.0 (−0.4) | −12.0 (10.4) | −8.0 (17.6) | −3.0 (26.6) | 0.5 (32.9) | 3.0 (37.4) | 2.0 (35.6) | 0.0 (32.0) | −6.0 (21.2) | −14.0 (6.8) | −14.5 (5.9) | −22.5 (−8.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 167.6 (6.60) | 150.8 (5.94) | 132.9 (5.23) | 131.5 (5.18) | 149.3 (5.88) | 125.4 (4.94) | 111.9 (4.41) | 114.8 (4.52) | 135.3 (5.33) | 166.6 (6.56) | 174.3 (6.86) | 192.1 (7.56) | 1,752.5 (69.00) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 12.6 | 11.7 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 13.8 | 11.2 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 9.9 | 12.4 | 12.1 | 12.8 | 139.5 |
| Source: Meteociel ||||||||||||||
# Shallow reading

Shallow reading refers to social practices in which people acquire information or entertainment quickly from texts, images or other meaningful forms, individual or combination, by using various modern media. Shallow reading as a representational form of post-modern mass culture reflects a transition of expense principle tendency from print culture towards visual culture.

## Background

With the continuous update of advanced media technology and popularization of Internet, people are stepping into mobile Internet era shifting. In this process, an obvious change is that traditional reading mode is gradually shifting to shallow reading. The prevalence of shallow reading has attracted attention of media, publishing and library fields.

## Features

1. Superficial
In order to enable people obtain useful information during the process of quick browsing, the target materials of shallow reading are usually very clear and easy to understand as well as with clear-cut topics.
2. Visual
Objectives of shallow reading are often short texts with illustrations and pictures even images and/or video without text captions.
3. Recreational
For deep readers, traditional reading is a process of thinking training and a cultivation of aesthetic culture while shallow reading gets rid of the seriousness of deep reading and mainly aim at facilitating readers acquire information and entertainment in a relaxing and interactive atmosphere.
# Jishuitan

Jishuitan may refer to:
* Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, in Beijing, China
* Jishuitan station, station on Line 2 & Line 19, Beijing Subway
# 1910 Darling Harbour state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Darling Harbour on 13 April 1910. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of John Norton (Independent) to unsuccessfully contest 1910 federal Senate election for NSW.
The by-election and those for Queanbeyan and Upper Hunter were held on the same day as the 1910 Federal election.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 18 February 1910 | John Norton resigned. |
| 8 March 1910 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 23 March 1910 | Nominations |
| 13 April 1910 | Polling day and 1910 Federal election |
| 3 May 1910 | Return of writ |

## Results

1910 Darling Harbour by-election Wednesday 13 April :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | John Cochran | 1,592 | 76.3 | +51.6 |
| | Independent Labor | William Macey | 311 | 14.9 | |
| | Liberal Reform | Henry Kelly | 164 | 7.9 | -6.1 |
| | Independent | James Jones | 21 | 1.0 | |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 2,088 | 98.3 | +1.7 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 36 | 1.7 | −1.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,124 | 29.5 | −37.4 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Laufen, Germany

Laufen (Central Bavarian: Laffa an da Soizach) is a town in Berchtesgadener Land district in Bavaria at the Austria–Germany border.

## History

It was first mentioned in a deed of 748. The rapids that gave the town the name (Laufen = rapid running waters) were also responsible for the town's wealth from the salt trade. Small boats that transported the extremely valuable cargo from the rapids north of Salzburg were reloaded at Laufen to larger boats by privilege of the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg. When the independent principality was finally divided in 1816 between the Bavarian kingdom and the Habsburg Empire in the wake of the Napoleonic Wars, the town was split into a Bavarian part carrying the name of Laufen and into an Austrian town (the former Laufen suburbs on the right hand side of the river) by the name of Oberndorf. With the building of railways by the middle of the 19th century the transport of salt on the river Salzach came to an end, taking away the former source of wealth. A number of floods devastated both towns by the end of the century. The flood of 1899 destroyed the old bridge. A new iron bridge was built in a safer place up the river and opened jointly by the King of Bavaria and the Austrian Emperor in 1903.
Laufen Castle is a square-shaped 15th-century castle that was built for the Archbishop of Salzburg. It overlooks the Salzach river. During World War II the castle was used first as a prisoner-of-war camp for officers, Oflag VII-C. Then In May 1942 the officers were transferred to another camp, and the castle was used as an internment camp Ilag VII housing some hundreds of men deported from the Channel Islands of Jersey and Guernsey and some American civilians that had been caught in Europe by the declaration of war by Germany on the United States on 11 December 1941. (See Ilag#Ilag VII Laufen and Tittmoning.)

## International relations

Laufen, Germany is twinned with:
* Laufen, Switzerland

## Gallery

* Bridge from Oberndorf to Laufen
* Pedestrian bridge connecting Laufen with its former suburb Altach (Oberndorf)
* Laufen Salzach Old Town hall
# Peter McLean (politician)

Peter McLean (September 1837 – 10 December 1924) was a politician in colonial Queensland, Secretary for Public Lands and Mines 1878 to 1879.
McLean was born in Glasgow, Scotland, and educated at the Normal School. In 1854 he arrived in Victoria (Australia), and worked on the goldfields until 1862, when he returned to the old country and engaged in agricultural pursuits. His health failing, he went to Queensland in 1865, where he commenced dairying operations.
McLean was returned to the Queensland Legislative Assembly on 9 May 1876 for the Electoral district of Logan, and was appointed Secretary for Public Lands and Mines in the Douglas Ministry on 7 December 1878, just six weeks before their defeat. McLean was a prominent advocate of total abstinence in parliament. He was returned three times for Logan, but was defeated in 1883. He thereafter became Inspecting Commissioner of Crown Lands in November 1883, a post which he held until his nomination as Under-Secretary of the newly created Department of Agriculture in July 1887. In March 1889 he received the additional appointment of Curator of Botanic Gardens, Parks, and Preserves.
McLean died in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia on 10 December 1924 and was buried in South Brisbane Cemetery.
# Lethe rohria

Lethe rohria, the common treebrown, is a species of satyrine butterfly found in Asia.

## Description

Males and females: Upperside van Dyke brown, slightly darker, especially in the female, towards apex of forewing.
Male. Forewing: a costal and two preapical spots white. Hindwing: the ocelli (eyespots) of the underside showing through, sometimes forming two or three obscure black spots; two slender subterminal black lines. Underside paler, shaded with dark brown. Forewing: narrow subbasal and outer cellular transverse sinuous white lines; an irregular broad discal and a narrower postdiscal band white, forming a V, the latter bearing a series of four blind, dusky-black, fulvous-ringed ocelli; the two preapical white spots as on the upperside. Distinct slender subterminal whitish and broader terminal ochraceous lines. Hindwing: a subbasal transverse sinuous white line; a postdiscal arched series of six black ocelli, their centres disintegrated, their inner ring ochraceous, outer brown, and the whole series bordered inwardly and outwardly by lilacine (lilac-coloured) white lines; finally a slender white subterminal and a broader ochraceous terminal line as on the forewing.
Female upperside differs in having a broad, oblique, white, discal band on the forewing and a spot below its posterior end in interspace 1, the inner border of the band bi-emarginate, the outer irregularly sinuous. Underside as in the male, but the markings more pronounced, the white discal band on forewing very prominent. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen brown; antennae preapically black, at apex ochraceous.

## Range

The Himalayas from India (Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Assam), Bhutan, Myanmar (Tenasserim) and extending to China.

## Subspecies

Race nilgiriensis, Guerin. Male. Differs only from the male of the typical form in having on the upperside of the forewing an additional white spot placed terminally in interspace 2; the female differs from the female of the typical form in having on the upperside of the forewing the discal white band divided into three distinct well-separated white spots, and on the underside in the same band being distinctly narrower.
Central and southern India; recorded on the western side as far north as Mount Abu; Ceylon.

## Larva

"Fusiform, elongated; head conical, the vertex being prolonged to an acute point projecting forward and anal segment also prolonged to a point projecting backwards. Colour green, with darker dorsal and lateral stripes and a slight ochreous subdorsal stripe" (Moore.) "Feeds on grasses" (Green).

## Gallery

* In the Morni Hills
# Justin Bishop

Justin Bishop may refer to:
* Justin Bishop (rugby union) (born 1974), Irish rugby union player
* Justin Bishop (cricketer) (born 1982), English cricketer
# La Yaya Dam

La Yaya Dam is an embankment dam on the Guantánamo River near the town of La Yaya in the municipality of Niceto Pérez in Guantánamo Province, Cuba. The dam was completed in 1973 for flood control, irrigation of up to 8,000 ha (20,000 acres), and water supply for municipal and industrial uses. The reservoir has a storage capacity of 160,000,000 m$^3$ (130,000 acre⋅ft), the second largest in the eastern part of the country after Melones Dam.
# Lestes bipupillatus

Lestes bipupillatus is a species of spreadwing in the damselfly family Lestidae. It is found in South America.
# Paddy Stokes (footballer)

Patrick Stokes (1883 – 15 November 1959) was an English professional footballer who played as a winger.
# 1910 Davidson football team

The 1910 Davidson football team was an American football team that represented the Davidson College as an independent during the 1910 college football season. In their second year under head coach Floyd M. Simmons, the team compiled a 5–2 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | Catawba | Sprunt Athletic FieldDavidson, NC | W 23–0 | |
| October 5 | at VPI | Miles FieldBlacksburg, VA | L 6–16 | |
| October 15 | vs. North Carolina | Latta ParkCharlotte, NC | W 6–0 | 1,200 |
| October 22 | at Washington and Lee | Wilson FieldLexington, VA | L 12–14 | |
| November 2 | vs. College of Charleston* | State FairgroundsColumbia, SC | W 27–6 | |
| November 12 | South Carolina | Sprunt Athletic FieldDavidson, NC | W 53–0 | |
| November 24 | vs. Wake Forest | Latta ParkCharlotte, NC | W 32–0 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Laufen

Laufen may refer to:
* Laufen, Germany, a town in Upper Bavaria
* Laufen, Switzerland, a town in Basel-Country
* Laufen District, around the town in Switzerland
# Lee (Vechte)

Lee is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It flows into the Vechte near Hoogstede.
# Samuel Gaerlan

Samuel Hufano Gaerlan (born December 19, 1958) is an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. He was appointed by President Rodrigo Duterte to fill Associate Justice Diosdado Peralta's position, which became vacant after Duterte appointed Peralta to be Chief Justice.

## Education

Gaerlan obtained his law degree from the San Beda College of Law.

## Career

Gaerlan served as a Public Attorneys' Office lawyer before becoming a municipal trial court judge in Bangar, La Union and later as a regional trial court judge in Branch 26 of San Fernando, La Union and Branch 92 of Quezon City. He was appointed as a Court of Appeals justice in 2009.

### Supreme Court appointment

Gaerlan had been nominated and interviewed for the seat vacated by Jose C. Mendoza, but was not shortlisted. On January 8, 2020, Gaerlan bested 5 others who made it to the shortlist and was appointed to the court to fill the seat vacated by Diosdado Peralta.

## Personal

Gaerlan was born in San Juan, La Union on December 19, 1958.
# Phillips v Brewin Dolphin Bell Lawrie

Phillips v Brewin Dolphin Bell Lawrie [2001] UKHL 2 is a leading United Kingdom insolvency law case, concerning voidable transactions.
In this case, the court examined whether a series of arrangements could be understood as one "transaction" for the purposes of being an undervalue transaction under the Insolvency Act 1986. Ultimately, the court found that, for the purposes of insolvency law, it may be appropriate to consider details of a complex series of linked transactions to assess whether the transaction was undertaken at an ‘undervalue’.

## Facts

Mr Phillips, the liquidator of AJ Bekhor & Co, sought to recover the £725,000 and interest for a business and asset that had been transferred to a subsidiary, which in turn was bought by Brewin Dolphin (asset management firm in London) through a share purchase for £1. The question was whether this constituted a transaction at an undervalue contrary to the Insolvency Act 1986 section 238. Brewin Dolphin contended that part of the agreement was that its parent company, Private Capital Group Ltd, would pay AJ Bekhor four yearly instalments of £312,000 for renting computer equipment. The covenant for the rental had been sublet to BD by AJB despite an absolute bar in the head lease.
The trial judge and the Court of Appeal refused to take the computer rental agreement into account, as part of consideration for the share transaction.

## Judgment

The House of Lords held that the transaction was effected at an undervalue, was voidable under section 238. The computer rental agreement was taken as consideration for the deal, but when assessing its value, reality and not speculative values should not be taken into account. The collateral agreement was precarious, and worthless because the headlessors had immediately declared the transaction to be a repudiatory breach, and it therefore had no value to Brewin Dolphin.
# Jyme Bridges

Jyme Bridges (born 22 August 1989) is an Antiguan racing cyclist, who has competed for his country at four Commonwealth Games between 2010 and 2022.

## Major results

Source:

### 2007

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2008

    1st Road race, National Road Championships

### 2009

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial

### 2010

    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2011

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Under-23 road race

### 2012

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2013

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2014

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2015

    1st Road race, National Road Championships

### 2016

    4th Road race, National Road Championships

### 2018

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2022

    1st Road race, National Road Championships

### 2023

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2024

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial
# Peter Orban

Peter Orban is a Swedish sprint canoer who competed in the early 1990s. He won two bronze medals in the K-4 10000 m event at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, earning them in 1990 and 1991.
# Lestes concinnus

Lestes concinnus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. They are so named because they rest with their wings spread. This species is known commonly as the dusky spreadwing. It is a nomadic damselfly found in India, Southeast Asia as far as New Caledonia, and northern parts of Australia.
The adult is a medium-sized damselfly about 40 millimeters long with a wingspan around 45 millimeters. It is dusky-grey on dorsal surfaces graduating to light bluish-green on the sides and beneath. In Australia, the distribution is in suitable habitat in the north-west and north-eastern part of the continent from about Broome to the south-eastern Queensland border.
This species can be found in freshwater habitat types such as river lagoons, ponds, and swamps. Its population size is unknown but it has a wide range. Threats to the species have not been assessed. It is listed as a least-concern species on the IUCN Red List.

## Taxonomy

Lestes concinnus was described in 1862 jointly by Hagen and Sélys. Sélys described a new species, Lestes umbrina in 1891 from the specimens he purchased that are collected by Atkinson. Laidlaw and Fraser considered that this can be a synonym of L. concinna. M.A. Lieftinck (1934) synonymised these two species and after that these two species were considered synonyms until 1960; he himself restored the status of these as two different species. Laidlaw also described another species, Lestes thoracicus. Dumont et al. compared the specimens of these three species and concluded that they are synonyms as no structural differences were found among the color forms, varying from pale sand-coloured to greenish-blue.

## Gallery

* Female, Cairns, Queensland, Australia
* Female, Thailand
* Male showing blue abdomen
* Head
* Wing vein diagram right forewing
* Photo of female wings
* Photo of male wings