OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sylvain Schnaittacher

Sylvain Schnaittacher (1874–1926) was an American architect. He served as director and as president of the American Institute of Architects chapter in San Francisco, and then during 1918–1920 he served as the Western States regional director.

## Biography

Sylvain Schnaittacher was born in San Francisco. He trained in the office of architect A. Page Brown during 1891–1896. He partnered with Frank Van Trees.
Among other works, he designed the Paige Motor Car Co. Building (1919–1922), at 1699 Van Ness Avenue in San Francisco, California, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Works

* Paige Motor Car Company Building (1919, 1922)
* Argonaut Club
* Beresford Country Club
* Mt. Zion Nurses' Home on Sutter Street, San Francisco, California
* Temple Emanu-El, San Francisco, California; designed in cooperation with Bakewell & Brown, who finished the project after Schnaittacher's death.
* 869–883 Geary Street (1922), San Francisco, California; Spanish Colonial Revival commercial building, a contributing building in the Uptown Tenderloin Historic District listed on the National Register of Historic Places
# Hipolit Cegielski

Hipolit Cegielski (6 January 1813 – 30 November 1868) was a Polish businessman and social and cultural activist. He founded H. Cegielski – Poznań in 1846.
# Hipoepa fractalis

Hipoepa fractalis is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in Taiwan, China, Japan, Kenya, Korea, India, Malaysia, Nigeria, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Cape Verde, Réunion, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Uganda, Yemen and Australia (including Queensland).

## Description

The wingspan is 19–34 mm. Antennae of male not knotted and contorted nor serrate. A reddish-brown moth. Forewings with postmedial line more waved and crenulate. The submarginal line angled below costa and at middle.
# Hipodromo Nacional de Maroñas

Hipódromo Nacional de Maroñas is a horse racing track located in Ituzaingó neighbourhood, in Montevideo, Uruguay. It has a 2,065 metres main dirt track and a dirt 2,000 metres training track. It has a seating capacity of 2,426 people and can accommodate approximately 5,500 standing. It has a parking with room for approximately 697 cars.
The racetrack was closed between 1997 and 2003, when it was re-opened by a private consortium, Maroñas Entertainment.
Races take place all-year-round every weekend (mostly Saturdays and Sundays though sometimes on Fridays and Sundays or only on Sundays) and also every January 6 (Three Kings Day), when its most important race, the Gran Premio José Pedro Ramírez is held.
Maroñas has 25 races in the 2018 IFHA Blue Book Part 1, including three Group 1 races (Gran Premio José Pedro Ramírez, Gran Premio Ciudad de Montevideo and Gran Premio Latinoamericano), and four Group 2 races (Gran Premio Comparación, Gran Premio Criterium, Gran Premio Estímulo and Gran Premio General Artigas).

## Gallery

* Victory of Impérrito at the 2013 Gran Premio José Pedro Ramírez
# Apricot Picobook Pro

The Apricot Picobook Pro is the first product of the reformed Apricot Computers. It is a netbook based on the VIA NanoBook, first shown to the press on October 15 2008.

## Specifications

* CPU: VIA C7-M ULV at 1.2 GHz.
* Chipset: VIA VX800 System Media Processor (Northbridge and Southbridge integrated).
* Monitor: TFT 8.9 inch, 1024x600 pixels. Support to internal/external/dual monitor, or TV.
* Graphics: 3D/2D S3 Graphics Chrome9 HC3 chipset integrated, shared VRAM to a max of 64 MB; DirectX 9.0. and HD video support.
* RAM: 1 GB of SO-DIMM DDR2 RAM at 667 MHz.
* Dimensions: 230 x 171 x 38.7 mm
* Weight: 0.98 kg (2.16 lb).
* Ports: On the left, VGA DE-15 and one USB 2.0 port. On the right, a second USB port, Kensington Security Slot, 8P8C and power supply. In the front, two minijack (mic/ear) and 4 in 1 Card-reader. Open, integrated Webcam of 1.3 megapixels over the TFT, keyboard and touchpad at bottom.
* Keyboard: QWERTY, 80 keys
* Hard disk 60 GB
* Sound card: VIA Vinyl VT1708A HD Audio codec. Up to 8 HD channels. 192 kHz sampling rate
* Connectivity
** Ethernet: Realtek RTL8101E 10/100 Mbit/s
** Wi-Fi: Realtek RTL8187SE 802.11 a/b/g
** Bluetooth
** WiMAX: optional
* Input/Output :
** 4 in 1 Card-reader.
** 1 VGA DE-15
** 2 USB 2.0
** 1 8P8C Ethernet
** Audio connectors:
*** 1 minijack for microphone
*** 1 minijack line out
* Battery : 4400mA Lithium-ion battery, 2200 mA, four cells, up to 4 hours use.
* Power International auto-sensing adapter 110-240 V
* Operating system: Microsoft Windows XP Home (Nanobook Pro VX) or Novell SUSE Linux

## Reception

The Apricot was very poorly received. A review by PC Pro in 2009 awarded it two stars, the worst marks of the notebooks on test in the categories of build quality, speaker quality, keyboard and cursor quality, and screen quality, and advised readers to avoid it at all costs. A "first look" review by IT Pro in 2008 also awarded it two stars, calling it unattractive, with a dubious build quality, and all but impossible to type on.
# Hinterhoftheater (Munich)

Hinterhoftheater is a theatre in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
48°11′48″N 11°34′36″E﻿ / ﻿48.19667°N 11.57667°E﻿ / 48.19667; 11.57667
* This article about a theatre building in Germany is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Swimming at the 1975 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metre freestyle

The women's 200 metre freestyle competition of the swimming events at the 1975 Pan American Games took place on 20 October. The last Pan American Games champion was Kim Peyton of US.
This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all in freestyle.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on October 20.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Kim Peyton | United States | 2:04.57 | GR |
| | Gail Amundrud | Canada | 2:05.87 | |
| | Anne Jardin | Canada | 2:07.68 | |
| 4 | - | - | - | |
| 5 | Maria Guimarães | Brazil | 2:14.05 | |
| 6 | - | - | - | |
| 7 | - | - | - | |
| 8 | - | - | - | |
# Jennie Jackson

Jennie Jackson (c. 1852 – May 4, 1910) was an American singer and voice teacher. She was one of the original members of the Fisk Jubilee Singers, an African-American a cappella ensemble. She toured with the group from 1871 to 1877. In 1891 she formed her own sextet, the Jennie Jackson Concert Company.

## Early life

Jennie Jackson was born in Kingston, Tennessee in about 1852. Her grandfather was enslaved in the household of Andrew Jackson. Her parents were also enslaved, but she was raised in freedom from an early age, after her mother, a laundress, was freed. They lived in Nashville, Tennessee, during, and after the American Civil War. Jackson enrolled at Fisk Free Colored School as one of its first students after it opened in 1866. She joined the Jubilee Singers when they formed in 1871.

## Career

Jackson toured with the Fisk Jubilee Singers from 1871 to 1877, including concerts in Great Britain and Europe. They sang spirituals and other music in a cappella arrangements. Their tours raised funds for the Fisk University campus. Their audiences included Henry Ward Beecher, William Lloyd Garrison, Queen Victoria, Mark Twain, and Ulysses S. Grant. She left the group in 1877 when she fell ill with colitis. She was at the center of a large 1873 painting of the Fisk Jubilee Singers, by Edmund Havel, commissioned by Queen Victoria to commemorate their performance for her.
Jackson later sang with a reorganized version of the group and with fellow Fisk Jubilee Singer Maggie Porter Cole's group. In 1891 she formed her own sextet, the Jennie Jackson Concert Company. She also taught voice.

## Personal life

Jackson married Rev. Andrew J. DeHart in 1884, and lived in the Walnut Hills neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. She was widowed in 1909, and she died at home in 1910, aged 58 years, in Cincinnati. In 1978, Jackson and the other original members of the Fisk Jubilee Singers were granted posthumous honorary Doctor of Music degrees from Fisk University.
# RE20

RE20 may refer to:
* Electro-Voice RE20 broadcast microphone, introduced in 1968
* Renault RE20 race car from 1980
* RE-20, a guitar pedal made by Boss to emulate the Roland RE-201 Space Echo
* RE 20, a regional weekend excursion train on the Děčín–Dresden-Neustadt railway
# Hozuki (disambiguation)

Hozuki (or hōzuki) is the Japanese name of the plant Alkekengi officinarum.
Hozuki (or hōzuki) may also refer to:
* Hōzuki-san Chi no Aneki, a manga series by Ran Igarashi
* Hōzuki Island, a manga series by Kei Sanbe
* Hōzuki no Reitetsu, a manga series by Natsumi Eguchi
* Suigetsu Hozuki, a character in the Naruto manga and anime series
# Hugh Osmond

Hugh Edward Mark Osmond (born 24 March 1962) is an entrepreneur and businessman and was the founder of Punch Taverns, one of the UK's largest chains of public houses.

## Early life

Hugh Edward Mark Osmond was born on 24 March 1962, the son of a doctor, and educated at Merton College, Oxford where he read medicine.

## Career

Osmond went to the US in 1983 and worked in clubs for a while. He then joined a small investment bank in Madrid. Returning to the UK he worked with Luke Johnson to launch the flotation of PizzaExpress in 1993. In 1997 he founded Punch Taverns which was one of the UK's largest chains of pubs: he was chairman of Punch Taverns from 1997 to 2001. In 2002 he became a leading partner in Sun Capital Partners: that vehicle secured a major investment in Pearl Group in 2005.
In 2001, he founded the London-based private equity firm, Sun Capital Partners Limited. Nowadays he is related to several companies e.g. Morris United Limited, Alphabet Shares Limited, SCP Hotels Limited and Various Eateries Limited.
According to The Sunday Times Rich List in 2020 his net worth was estimated at £232 million.

## Public life

Osmond is a significant donor to the Conservative Party.

## Personal life

Osmond owns a shooting estate in Berkshire, and maintains homes in Moulsford in Oxfordshire, Wadebridge in Cornwall, and Marylebone in west London. He has three sons with his partner Lucy.
# Hrvace

Hrvace is a village and a municipality in Croatia in the Split-Dalmatia County.
In the 2011 census, it had a total population of 3,617, in the following settlements:
* Dabar, population 22
* Donji Bitelić, population 317
* Gornji Bitelić, population 192
* Hrvace, population 1,566
* Laktac, population 2
* Maljkovo, population 76
* Potravlje, population 651
* Rumin, population 190
* Satrić, population 456
* Vučipolje, population 107
* Zasiok, population 38
In the same census, 98% were Croats.
The mayor's name is Dinko Bošnjak.

## Geography

The village sits on the D1 road between Sinj and Vrlika on the edge of the small karst field and under Svilaja mountain. The municipality has a lot of natural sites such as the Peruća Lake, Miloš Lake, Orlove Stine (Eagle's Cliffs) and the Cetina river.

## History

The name Hrvace comes from the verb "Hrvati" (Croats). The time of the village's first inhabitants is unknown.
Hrvace area was a battleground during the Croatian War of Independence in 1991 and 1992. Every village of the municipality took heavy Serb damage, forcing the large part of the population to move out. The most notable battle includes the one for Peruća dam, where the Serbian Army's goal was mining it, eventually flooding the large part of the Sinj karst field and field-side villages and towns. In 1993, Croatian Army took back the dam, threw out the Serbian Army and prevented heavy damage.

## Economy

The food (meat) industry, stone excavation industry and the Peruća power plant are the major economical activities in the municipality.

## Sports

NK Hrvace, Third Division South, 3.HNL South champions in 2007/08
Paragliding klub Hrvace

## Education

Osnovna škola Dinka Šimunovića (Dinko Šimunović elementary school)
# How Is He?

"How Is He?" is a song written by Marijohn Wilkin that was originally recorded by American country artist Jeannie Seely. Released as a single by Monument Records, it reached the top 40 of the US country songs chart in 1968. It was given a positive review from music magazines following its release and was included on her studio album Little Things.

## Background and recording

Jeannie Seely's 1966 single "Don't Touch Me" launched her country music career, becoming a top ten single and winning her an accolade from the Grammy Awards. A series of follow-up releases would follow on Monument Records including the 1968 song "How Is He?". The song featured orchestral production and was described a ballad. "How Is He?" was composed by Marijohn Wilkin, featured production by Fred Foster and string arrangements by Cam Mullins.

## Release, critical reception and chart performance

"How Is He?" was issued as a single by Monument Records in June 1968. It was distributed as a seven-inch vinyl record featuring a B-side titled "A Little Unfair". The song received a positive response from Cash Box magazine who called it "perhaps the prettiest thing she's done yet." Furthermore Billboard magazine thought the song had a lot of "heart and soul" and predicted it would make their country songs' top 20. "How Is He?" debuted on the US Billboard Hot Country Songs chart on June 22, 1968, and spent ten weeks on the chart. The song reached the top 30 on the chart, peaking at number 23 on August 3. It became her seventh top 40 single on the US country chart. It was included on Seely's next studio album release Little Things.

## Track listing

7" vinyl single
* "How Is He?" – 2:00
* "A Little Unfair" – 2:35

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "How Is He?" :
| Char (1968) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 23 |
# REX 5000

The Franklin REX 5, (also known as the “Rex-Pro”, as the “Rex 5000”, and with cosmetic variation as the “Rex 5001”) was one of the Rex line of Personal Digital Assistants, each a PCMCIA PC card and thus the size of a credit card, built around a Toshiba microprocessor emulating a Zilog Z80. The REX firmware was written by Starfish Software, and the hardware was manufactured by Citizen Electronics. Earlier models in this line (the Rex and the Rex-3) had almost no input possibilities except to download data when installed in a host computer or in a docking station; the Rex 5 added a sixth button and introduced a modal input method. (The later REX 6000 again had only five buttons, but included a touch screen.) Further, with 512 KB of RAM, the Rex 5 had twice the memory of the Rex-3 (which, in turn, had four times that of the original Rex).
The REX 5000 was repackaged by Motorola as the StarTAC ClipOn Organizer, which piggybacked onto digital versions of their popular StarTAC phone (as well as some Timeport models), expanding the capabilities of the phone from having a capacity of 100 contacts to 1000, and adding calendar and note functionality.
The REX 5000 and StarTAC ClipOn Organizer, like earlier models of the Rex, utilized Starfish Software's TrueSync for data synchronization. Starfish would later be acquired by Motorola.
The REX 5000 was succeeded by the Xircom REX 6000.
# R with stroke

R with stroke (majuscule: Ɍ, minuscule: ɍ) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, derived from R with the addition of a bar through the letter. It should not be confused with ℞, a symbol used for medical prescriptions.

## Usage

It is used in the Kanuri language and in Tunisian Arabic transliteration (based on Maltese with additional letters). It was also used in the Unified Northern Alphabet.

## Code positions

Character information :
| Preview | Ɍ | Ɍ | ɍ | ɍ |
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH STROKE | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH STROKE | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH STROKE | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH STROKE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 588 | U+024C | 589 | U+024D |
| UTF-8 | 201 140 | C9 8C | 201 141 | C9 8D |
| Numeric character reference | &#588; | &#x24C; | &#589; | &#x24D; |
* This article related to the Latin script is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# R v Zinn

R v Zinn, an important case in South African law, was heard in the Appellate Division on 6 December 1945, with judgment handed down on 13 March 1946. Watermeyer CJ, Tindall JA, Greenberg JA, Schreiner JA, and Davis AJA. NE Rosenberg KC (with him D. Gould) appeared for the appellant, and C. Norman Scoble, for the Crown.

## Facts

The appellant had been convicted of a contravention of Volksraad Besluit No. 104 of 25 September 1871, in that he had allowed coloured persons, other than those exempted by the Besluit, to occupy an erf in the village of belonging to the appellant, and had been fined £1. This decision was appealed on the grounds
* that a breach of the provisions of the Besluit was not a crime; and
* that the Besluit, in so far as it referred to coloured persons, had been impliedly repealed by subsequent legislation.

## Judgment

The Appellate Division, allowing an appeal, did not think it necessary, for the purposes of this case, to attempt to lay down any specific test for deciding whether an enactment creates a criminal offence. It was sufficient, the court found, to apply the general rule of giving effect to the lawgiver's intention. It considered, therefore, whether or not the language of the Besluit, together with its surrounding circumstances, showed that it was a penal enactment. The court began by comparing the Besliut with other legislative enactments preceding and following it, and found none whose terms showed it to be a criminal enactment but which did not expressly mention a penalty: "A survey of the legislation up to and including the period when the Besluit was passed affords good reason for holding that, as a matter of practice, 'when the Volksraad intended to create a crime, it prescribed a penalty.'"
The court held, for this reason and for others, that the Besluit in question did not create a crime. Although it did not make the assumption that, if an enactment is to create a crime, it should provide, either expressly or by reference, for a punishment, "I think it improbable that if the lawgiver had intended that the Besluit should create a crime, he would not have taken the precaution of inserting a penalty—more particularly as this is what appears generally to have been done."
The decision of the Transvaal Provincial Division (where Barry JP and Millin J dismissed an appeal from conviction in the Magistrate's Court of Johannesburg), was thus reversed.
# Jenny Scott

Jenny Scott (born 1970) is an English journalist and economist, currently an advisor to the Governor of the Bank of England.

## Early life

Born in Windsor, Berkshire, as a result of her engineer father's career the family travelled through West Africa and Australia. Scott was educated at a convent school, before graduating with a degree in economics from King's College, Cambridge.

## Career
### Economist

On graduation, Scott joined the Bank of England as an economist, before joining Reuters in 1994. She wrote primarily in her field of expertise on economic affairs, but also spent a year in Amsterdam as a general news correspondent. She then returned to London to write the book The Living Economy.

### BBC

After seven years with Reuters, Scott joined BBC News as their economics correspondent, until May 2008. In January 2007, Scott presented five special interviews with key figures from business on HARDtalk, known as HARDtalk Business.
She then began co-presenting The Weekend Business on BBC Radio 5 Live, as well as co-presenting the BBC Two political magazine show The Daily Politics, alongside Andrew Neil. She also occasionally presented on BBC News 24, and had a stint covering Wimbledon.

### Bank of England

On 16 April 2008, it was announced that Scott had been appointed Director of Communications at the Bank of England, succeeding Peter Rodgers when he retired at the end of June. On 17 February 2011, the Bank of England issued a press release to say that Scott was going to be on adoption leave for a year. After being replaced as Director of Communications by fellow ex-BBC journalist Nils Blythe, Scott returned to the Bank as an Adviser to the Governor in June 2013.

## Personal life

Scott is married to Michael Harlow, Deputy Chief Executive and Deputy Chief Land Registrar at Land Registry. She has two daughters, Lili Harlow and Lara Harlow. Her sister, Catherine Scott is married to Andrew McKibbin and they have two sons, Samuel McKibbin and Joseph McKibbin. Her parents are Anne Scott and Eric Scott.
# Jennifer A. McMahon

Jennifer Anne McMahon (14 March 1956 – 5 June 2023) was an Australian philosopher who was a professor emerita at the University of Adelaide.

## Early life and education

McMahon was born in Coburg, Melbourne on 14 March 1956. She completed her early education at St Mark's Catholic Parish Primary School and Mercy College Coburg.
McMahon earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts at RMIT University with a specialization on painting, drawing, and art history. In 1978, she acquired a Diploma of Education from Melbourne State College, leading to teaching roles at Northcote High School and the University High School, Parkville. Concurrently, she exhibited her artworks, with a solo exhibition at the Niagara Gallery in 1981 and a subsequent one in 1983. In 1982, she studied visual arts in Florence on an Italian government scholarship.
McMahon also pursued a master's degree in education at the University of Melbourne, completing a research thesis, "The possibility of objectivity in aesthetic evaluation in the visual arts", in 1990. From 1992 to 1996, she worked on her doctoral thesis in philosophy, "Aesthetics, cognition and creativity", at the Australian National University.

## Career

In the mid-1980s, McMahon worked for the Melbourne Theatre Company and 3CR Melbourne.
The subsequent decade saw McMahon involved in arts education at institutions such as Outer Eastern College of TAFE and Melbourne College of Advanced Education. By 1996, she took up a lecturer position in arts education at the University of Canberra.
In 2002, McMahon moved to the University of Adelaide, where she became its first female professor of philosophy. Her research areas included aesthetics, cognitive science, and Kant studies. Her written works include the books Aesthetics and Material Beauty: Aesthetics Naturalized (2007) and Art and Ethics in a Material World: Kant's Pragmatist Legacy (2014). She also contributed to various academic anthologies and research resources. McMahon served on several academic boards and committees, including her role as executive secretary of the Australasian Association of Philosophy from 2014 to 2017.
McMahon was appointed professor emerita upon her retirement from the University of Adelaide in 2022. She died in Adelaide on 5 June 2023.