OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jan Baptist Huysmans

Jan Baptist Huysmans (born 1654 in Antwerp; died 1716 in Antwerp) was a Flemish painter active in Antwerp who is known for his Italianate and arcadian landscapes and architectural capricci.

## Life

Jan Baptist Huysmans was born in Antwerp as the son of Hendrick Huysmans and Catharina van der Meyden. He was baptized in Antwerp Cathedral on 7 October 1654. Jan Baptist was the brother of Cornelis, a prominent landscape painter. His brother Cornelis was possibly his teacher. He possibly also studied for a while with the marine painter Hendrik van Minderhout. He was registered as a pupil at the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke in 1675/76 and he became a master in 1676/77.
He possibly influenced Cornelis' son Pieter Balthasar. In 1697-98 he had a registered pupil by the name of Peeter Geeraerts.
He died in Antwerp.

## Work

Jan Baptist Huysman was a landscape artist. His work has often been confused with those of his elder brother Cornelis who painted the same subject matter. A work entitled Landscape with animals (Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium), which is signed and dated to 1697, and another one entitled Landscape with Ruins (Shipley Art Gallery), which is signed and dated to 1694, have allowed more of his oeuvre to be distinguished from that of his brother.
Like his brother Cornelis he painted imaginary Italianate landscapes. His works are often a fusion of the style of North European wooded landscape painting with the Italian inspired vista. In his landscapes with ruins Huysmans also shows his indebtedness to the type of architectural landscape painting first popularised by Claude Lorraine in Rome and by Nicolas Poussin. These landscapes often depict a glimpse of a pastoral idyll although they may sometimes include elements such as ruins and a tomb, which remind the viewer of the closeness of death.
Jan Baptist Huysmans also painted architectural capricci, i.e. architectural fantasies, which place together buildings, archaeological ruins and other architectural elements in fictional and often fantastical combinations and may also include staffage (figures). An example is A ruined classical archway (National Trust, Dinton, Wiltshire), which shows ruins of a triumphal arch and the statue of the Borghese Gladiator. In the right foreground are also depicted satyrs and nymphs who are festooning an Egypto-Roman stone lion.
As was common practice at the time, he collaborated with specialist painters in Antwerp such as the history and figure painter Jan Erasmus Quellinus. Jan Baptist Huysmans would typically provide the landscape elements in these collaborative works. Examples of collaborations with Quellinus are the Mercury turns the jealous Aglaulus into stone in the Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille (c. 1700) and the composition A ruined classical archway mentioned in the previous paragraph.
# 2018 Peruvian agrarian strike

The Peruvian agrarian strike of 2018 was a series of initially peaceful protests that took place from January 9 to February 11 in a large part of the Peruvian territory. The strike was performed by medium and small independent farmers who demanded that the government declare the agricultural sector in state of emergency due to serious deficiencies in production and trade, especially in the potato sector. On January 30, 2018 the demonstrations turned violent and expanded to departments that at first did not comply with the strike, until now the clashes between the National Police of Peru and the demonstrators left two people dead and serious material damage in the entire area.

## Background

Since the rise to power of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski in 2016, Peru was involved in various protests from different areas, such as the education and health sector, the reactions to the pardon to former President Alberto Fujimori at the beginning of January 2018 and, at the same time, the resurgence of the political crisis that plagues the country.
The protests germinated when the national potato price collapsed tremendously due to the low prices of the same tuber exported from abroad by free trade agreements (FTAs) signed by Peru. Farmers called for the renegotiation of the FTAs and economic reparations that are caused by the loss of sales.

## Strike

On January 9, the National Commission of Potato Producers announced the start of the strike with quiet protests in several cities of the Peruvian central highlands. After an agreement between farmers and the government, the demonstrations were halted. On January 25, the strikers expected the arrival of government representatives such as the President of the Council of Ministers, Mercedes Aráoz Fernández and the Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation, José Arista. On the agreed day, however, they did not arrive, and representatives of each state organization were sent in their place, and the strikers announced that, as a result, the strike would restart on January 30 but in a violent manner.
On January 30, demonstrators were blocking motorways and burning state installations in all departments, and in this case two deaths and numerous injuries were reported. On February 2 the main stage of the National Commission of Potato Producers reached an agreement with the government to lift the strike. This measure was only made official in the department of Ayacucho and some districts of other departments, this because the other Departmental proceedings are shown to be in disagreement with the ruling. Later in the same month, Ayacucho and other de facto districts would restart unemployment by a strikers majority that did not know what was agreed with the government.
On February 11 the Peruvian government managed to reach an agreement to buy the products exceeded the strikers, both the dissidents and the National Commission of Potato Producers lifted the strike.
# 1665 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* Jacques Testu de Belval elected to the Académie française

## Works published
### Great Britain

* Charles Cotton, Scarronides; or, Virgile Travestie, published anonymously (see also Scarronides 1664, 1667)
* Edward Herbert, Lord Herbert of Cherbury, Occasional Verses of Edward Lord Herbert, Baron of Cherbury and Castle-Island
* Andrew Marvell, The Character of Holland, published anonymously
* John Phillips, translator, Typhon; or, The Gyants War with the Gods: A mock poem, translated from Paul Scarron
* George Wither:
** Meditations Upon the Lords Prayer
** Three Private Meditations, poetry and prose

### Other

* August Buchner (died 1661), Hauptwerk, Anleitung zur deutschen Poeterei ("Instructions for German poetry"), German poet and critic, published in Wittenberg
* Daniel Levi de Barrios, also known as Miguel de Barrios, Flor de Apolo, Jewish Spanish poet living in the Netherlands, published in Brussels
* René Rapin, Hortorum libri IV, Paris; Latin-language poem written in France (translated into English in 1673 and 1706)

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* April 13 - Guillaume Massieu (died 1722), French churchman, translator and poet
* December 6 - Lady Grizel Baillie (died 1746), Scottish songwriter
* Ebenezer Cooke (also spelled "Cook"; died 1732), English Colonial American poet
* William Hamilton (died 1751), Scottish poet

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* March 7 - Guillaume Bautru (born 1588), French satirical poet and a founder member of the Académie française
* April 15 - Lorenzo Lippi (born 1606), Italian painter and poet
* November 17 - John Earle (born 1601), English bishop, writer and poet
* Samuel Coster (born 1579), Dutch playwright and poet
# Paintersville, California

Paintersville is an unincorporated community in Sacramento County, California, United States. Paintersville is located along the Sacramento River and California State Route 160 less than 1 mile (1.6 km) south-southwest of Courtland. The community is named after Levi Painter, who laid out lots in the community in 1879.
# Joseph Grimmond

Joseph Grimmond (1843 – 27 November 1924) was a gold miner and politician from the West Coast, New Zealand. He was mayor of Ross for many years, represented the Hokitika electorate in the House of Representatives for one term, and was later called to the Legislative Council.

## Early life

Grimmond was born in 1843 in Drogheda, Ireland, the son of James Grimmond. He obtained his education at the Drogheda Blue Coat school and trained as an engineer.
He emigrated to Melbourne in 1859 on the Eagle and joined the gold rush. He came to New Zealand in 1861 and continued working on various gold fields, and came to the West Coast in 1865. He became involved in politics, and was a member of Westland County for many years, including five as its chairman. He was mayor of Ross for 13 years.

## Later life

He stood unsuccessfully for the 1877 by-election for Totara.
He represented the Hokitika electorate in the House of Representatives from 1887 to 1890, when he was defeated for Westland by Richard Seddon. Grimmond stood again in the 1896 election, but was beaten by Seddon with more than a 50% margin of the vote.
Mary Grimmond, his first wife, fell seriously ill during the time of the 1893 election, hence Grimmond did not contest that election. She suffered increasing paralysis and died in November 1895. On 5 May 1898, he married Margaret (Maggie) Isabella Macfarlane, the eldest daughter of Hokitika's resident magistrate, Duncan Macfarlane.
He was appointed to the Legislative Council in 1918 and served until his death. He remained active until old age and in 1923 at the age of 80, he led a party of parliamentarians up the Franz Josef Glacier. He died suddenly in Ross on 27 November 1924. He was survived by his second wife.
# Lake Lanoto'o National Park

Lake Lanoto'o National Park is a national park in Samoa. Established in 2003, the park covers 470 hectares of the central portion of the Tuamasaga district of Upolu and includes three volcanic crater-lakes: Lake Lanoto'o, Lanoata’ata and Lanoanea. In 2004 it was designated as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention.
The park was established on 29 May 2003 under the authority of the National Parks and Reserves Act 1974.

## Ecology

The park contains three highland crater-lakes and surrounding marsh and forest. It provides habitat for endangered birds such as the Manumea and Mao, as well as the Samoan starling, Samoan whistler, Samoan flycatcher, and Samoan triller. The site is also important for the Pacific black duck and Spotless crake, and provides habitat for the Red-headed parrotfinch, Crimson-crowned fruit dove and Flat-billed kingfisher. Lake Lanoto'o itself is home to introduced Goldfish.
The area was badly damaged by Cyclone Ofa in 1990, Cyclone Val in 1991, and Cyclone Heta in 2004.
# Jane Perry

Jane Perry may refer to:
* Jane Perry (Shortland Street), a character on Shortland Street
* Jane Perry (actress), Canadian actress and voice actor
# Ptichodis infecta

Ptichodis infecta is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found on Hispaniola, where it has been recorded from Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
# 1665 in science

The year 1665 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Events

* Summer – Isaac Newton graduates from the University of Cambridge which is then closed as a precaution against bubonic plague so he retires to his birthplace at Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth to develop his theories on calculus, optics and the law of gravitation.

## Astronomy

* Giovanni Cassini discovered Jupiter's red spot was a permanent feature and used this to measure Jupiter's period of rotation as 9 hours 56 minutes.

## Cartography

* Publication of the 'Atlas Maior' (Theatrum Orbis Terrarum) completed by Joan Blaeu in Amsterdam.

## Medicine

* April 12 – First recorded victim of the 'Great Plague of London' (1665–66), the last major outbreak of bubonic plague in the British Isles.

## Microbiology

* September – Robert Hooke's Micrographia published, first applying the term 'cell' to plant tissue, which he discovered first in cork, then in living organisms, using a microscope.

## Paleontology

* Athanasius Kircher in Mundus Subterraneus (publication of which begins in Amsterdam) describes giant bones as those belonging to extinct races of humans.

## Publications

* January 5 – The Journal des sçavans begins publication in France, the first scientific journal.
* March 6 – The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London begins publication in England under the editorship of Henry Oldenburg, the first scientific journal in English and the oldest to be continuously published.

## Births

* May 1 – John Woodward, English naturalist and physician (died 1728)
* approx. date – James Petiver, English naturalist and apothecary (died 1718)

## Deaths

* January 12 – Pierre de Fermat, French mathematician (born 1607)
* November 18 – Blaise Francois Pagan, French military engineer (born 1603)
# Joan Hunt

Joan Hunt is a former international lawn bowls competitor for England.

## Bowls career

In 1977 she won the silver medal in the fours at the 1977 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Worthing with Joan Sparkes, Margaret Lockwood and Mabel Darlington and also competed in the pairs.
She won the 1969 & 1975 national 2 wood singles title and the 1975 national pairs at the England Women's National Championships when bowling for Atherley BC and Hampshire.
She was a member of Farnborough Bowling Club, holding the office of Ladies President in 1966 & 1967. She was Club Champion three times and won the Ladies' Championship seven times between 1962 and 1972.
# Seabury Capital

Seabury Capital (Seabury) is an American boutique investment and merchant bank that has a focus on the aviation industry. Outside the U.S., the firm has offices in Europe and Asia.

## History

In 1995, John Luth founded Seabury Capital originally as an airline consultancy firm. The firm's name comes from Samuel Seabury, the first Anglican Bishop in the US who is an ancestor of Luth's wife. Luth, a former banker was previously the Chief financial officer of Continental Airlines who used his restructuring experience to carve out a niche that provided advice to other airline companies. The successful restructuring of Continental Airlines at the time lead to an increase in stock price which gave Luth a lot of cash from his equity stake in it. Luth cashed in his stake so he could fund Seabury.
Seabury became a boutique investment bank that advised aviation companies on financial matters as well as a strategic consultancy firm that offered advice on operational areas. Half its employees were bankers while the other half were former airline executives. While its consulting business received mixed reviews, it was its financial advisory business that stood out with praise on its expertise regarding areas such as aircraft lease restructuring. Luth was known as a ruthless negotiator who could still keep negotiations transparent and detailed. Many aircraft lessors compared Seabury to Babcock & Brown. There were concerns that the restructuring advisory business could lead to conflicts of interest from having advised so many airlines and so Ruth looked to Europe and Asia for new business.
In January 2015, Seabury launched a merchant banking division to invest in the aviation, aerospace, defense and transportation sectors. Seabury would only take minority interest stakes citing it focused only on long term growth.
In April 2016, Seabury formed Seabury Global Markets, a fintech distribution platform.
In February 2017, Accenture acquired Seabury's aviation consulting business.
In October 2023, Seabury merged with aviation financial advisory firm Plane View Partners.

## Business activities
### Deals

* In 1997, advised Frontier Airlines after complications arose from a proposed merger with Western Pacific Airlines.
* In 2021, advised Avianca Group on raising exit financing.
* In 2022, advised Malaysia Airlines on acquiring 20 Airbus A330neos.
* In 2023, advised Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes regarding debt restructuring.
# 19 Mayıs

19 Mayıs (Ondokuz Mayıs, "19 May") is a municipality and district of Samsun Province, Turkey. Its area is 234 km$^2$, and its population is 26,989 (2022). The mayor is Osman Topaloğlu (AKP).

## Composition

There are 38 neighbourhoods in 19 Mayıs District:
* Aydınpınar
* Bahçelievler
* Ballıca
* Beylik
* Çamlıca
* Çandır
* Çebinler
* Cerekli
* Çetirlipınar
* Çiftlik
* Cumhuriyet
* Dağköy
* Dereköy
* Düzköy
* Engiz
* Esentepe
* Esenyer
* Fındıklı
* Hibe
* İstiklal
* Karacaoğlu
* Karagöl
* Karşıyaka
* Kertme
* Kösedik
* Kumcağız
* Kuşkayası
* Mimarsinan
* Ormancık
* Pazar
* Tepeköy
* Yeni
* Yeşilköy
* Yeşilova
* Yeşilyurt
* Yörükler
* Yukarıengiz
* Yükseliş
# Lac de Viry-Châtillon

Lac de Viry-Châtillon is a lake located in the municipalities of Viry-Châtillon and Grigny in the Essonne department, France. The lake consists of five basins: étang des Nouées de Seine, étang de la Justice, étang de la Place Verte, étang de la Plaine Basse and étang de l'Arbalète.
# Schenella pityophila

Schenella pityophila is a species of fungus in the family Geastraceae found in Europe. It was originally described in 1977 as Pyrenogaster pityophilus, before being transferred to the genus Schenella in 2005.
# 1991–92 North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball team

The 1991–92 North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball team represented the University of North Carolina from Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Led by head coach Dean Smith, the Tar Heels reached the Sweet 16 in the NCAA tournament.

## Schedule and results

| Date time, TV | Rank$^#$ | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| Regular Season ||||||
| Nov 24, 1991* | No. 8 | The Citadel | W 97–58 | 1–0 | Dean Smith Center Chapel Hill, NC |
| Nov 27, 1991* | No. 6 | at Houston | W 68–65 | 2–0 | Hofheinz Pavilion Houston, TX |
| Nov 30, 1991* | No. 6 | Towson | W 98–88 | 3–0 | Dean Smith Center Chapel Hill, NC |
| Dec 1, 1991* | No. 6 | Cornell | W 109–66 | 4–0 | Dean Smith Center Chapel Hill, NC |
| Dec 4, 1991* | No. 5 | at No. 6 Seton Hall | W 83–54 | 5–0 | Brendan Byrne Arena East Rutherford, NJ |
| Jan 11, 1992* | No. 8 | vs. Notre Dame | L 76–88 | 10–2 | Madison Square Garden New York, NY |
| ACC Tournament ||||||
| Mar 13, 1992* | No. 20 | vs. Wake Forest ACC Tournament Quarterfinal | W 80–65 | 20–8 | Charlotte Coliseum Charlotte, NC |
| Mar 14, 1992* | No. 20 | vs. No. 18 Florida State ACC Tournament Semifinal | W 80–76 | 20–9 | Charlotte Coliseum Charlotte, NC |
| Mar 15, 1992* | No. 20 | vs. No. 1 Duke ACC tournament championship | L 74–94 | 21–9 | Charlotte Coliseum Charlotte, NC |
| NCAA Tournament ||||||
| Mar 19, 1992* | (4 SE) No. 18 | vs. (13 SE) Miami (OH) First round | W 68–63 | 22–9 | Riverfront Coliseum Cincinnati, Ohio |
| Mar 21, 1992* | (4 SE) No. 18 | vs. (5 SE) No. 13 Alabama Second Round | W 64–55 | 23–9 | Riverfront Coliseum Cincinnati, Ohio |
| Mar 27, 1992* | (4 SE) No. 18 | vs. (1 SE) No. 3 Ohio State Southeast Regional semifinal | L 73–80 | 23–10 | Rupp Arena Lexington, KY |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. SE=Southeast. All times are in Eastern. ||||||
# Kościelec

Kościelec may refer to the following places in Poland:
mountains:
* Kościelec, 2155 m a.s.l., a mountain in Polish part of High Tatras (south Poland)
* Kościelec, 1019 m a.s.l., a mountain in Polish part of Silesian Beskids (south Poland)
villages, towns:
* Kościelec, Kalisz County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Kościelec, Koło County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Kościelec, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Kościelec, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Kościelec, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Kościelec, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Kościelec, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
# 1665 in art

Events from the year 1665 in art.

## Events

* April – Gian Lorenzo Bernini arrives in Paris, where he remains until November, fêted by the population.
* Claude Perrault begins work on the eastern wing of the Louvre.

## Works

* Gabriël Metsu
** Lady Reading a Letter (1662–65; National Gallery of Ireland)
** Man Writing a Letter (1662–65; National Gallery of Ireland)
* Murillo – The Dolorosa Madonna
* Jacob Ochtervelt – Street Musicians at the Door
* Rembrandt – David and Uriah
* Jan Vermeer
** A Lady Writing a Letter (National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.)
** Woman with a Pearl Necklace

## Births

* March 14 - Giuseppe Crespi, Italian late Baroque painter of the Bolognese School (died 1747)
* March 21 - José Benito de Churriguera, Spanish architect and sculptor (died 1725)
* May 7 - Maurelio Scanavini, Italian painter of the Baroque period, mainly active in Ferrara (died 1698)
* date unknown
** Claude Duflos, French engraver (died 1727)
** Jean-Louis Lemoyne, French sculptor (died 1755)
** Francesco Penso, Venetian sculptor (died 1737)
** Tommaso Redi Italian painter, active in his native Florence (died 1726)
** Norbert Roettiers, Flemish engraver (died 1727)
** Giovanni Enrico Vaymer, Italian portrait painter (died 1738)

## Deaths

* January 16 - Charles Alphonse du Fresnoy, painter (born 1611)
* May - Pieter Jansz. Saenredam, painter (born 1597)
* July 3 - Francesco Costanzo Cattaneo, Italian painter (born 1602)
* July 14 - Aniello Falcone, Italian Baroque painter noted for his painted depictions of battle scenes (born 1600)
* July 27 - Francesco Cairo, Italian painter active in Lombardy and Piedmont (born 1607)
* August 25 - Elisabetta Sirani, Italian painter (born 1638)
* November 19 – Nicolas Poussin, painter (born 1594)
* December 19 - Gerard van Zyl, Dutch Golden Age painter of portraits and genre scenes (born 1607)
* date unknown
** Antonio Bacci, Italian still life painter (born 1600)
** Albert Eckhout – Dutch portrait and still life painter (born 1610)
** Jan Sadeler II, Flemish engraver of the Sadeler family (born 1588)
** Thomas Simon, English medalist (born c.1623)
** Friedrich van Hulsen, Dutch printmaker and engraver (born 1580)
# Kneeling Camels

Kneeling Camels is a public art work by Paul Moulon located at front entrance of the Tripoli Shrine Temple, a civic organization in the Concordia neighborhood west of downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The work consists of two large camels carved from stone. The two sculptures were installed in 1928 at a cost of $10,000.

## Description

The camels flank the stairway entrance to the Tripoli Shrine Temple on West Wisconsin Avenue. The carving on each camel includes details such as reins and saddle, both with tassel decoration. Temple business administrator George Vignyvich told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, that the camels are "one of the symbols used by the Shrine. Other Tripoli shrines use live camels. We use concrete ones."

## Information

The camels were commissioned by Louis Kuehn, a Shrine leader and founder of the Milwaukee Corrugating Company, the largest sheet metal company in the Midwest, and an organizer of the Milwaukee Rolling Mill. Kuehn arranged the commission while traveling in Europe.

## Reception

The camels are popular among visitors, many of whom attempt to climb on top of them for photo opportunities.

## Condition

Save Outdoor Sculpture! volunteers conducting a condition survey for the Smithsonian Institution urgently recommended treatment for the sculptures in 1997.