OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DuMont Building

The DuMont Building (also known as 515 Madison Avenue) is a 532-foot (162 m) high, 42-story building located at 53rd Street and Madison Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States.
The building was built in art deco and neo-Gothic style by John H. Carpenter and designed by his brother, architect J.E.R. Carpenter who also designed Lincoln Tower as well as nearly 125 buildings along Fifth Avenue and Park Avenue.

## Broadcasting antenna

One of the building's most distinctive features is a broadcasting antenna that traces back to the building's role in the first television broadcasts of Allen B. DuMont’s experimental television station W2XWV in 1938. The station became commercially licensed as WABD—named for DuMont's initials—in 1944, WNEW-TV in 1958, and is now WNYW. The station was one of the few television channels that continued to broadcast through World War II.
After the war, the network and WABD moved to bigger studios - first at the Wanamaker's store at Ninth Street and Broadway in Greenwich Village, then the Adelphi Theatre, the Ambassador Theatre, and in 1954 to the Central Turn-Verein Opera House at 205 East 67th, which was renamed The DuMont Tele-Centre and today is the Fox Television Center, home of WABD's descendant, WNYW.
In June 1951, the WABD antenna was moved to the top of the Empire State Building, consolidating all New York television stations at one location.
In 1958, WKCR-FM, the radio station of Columbia University, began transmitting from the former WABD antenna on the roof of the building, remaining there until 1977, when it became the first radio (or television) station to transmit from the antenna atop the World Trade Center, the move necessitated by the construction of other surrounding skyscrapers which started interfering with the station's signal. As of 2021, the antenna still stands atop the building.

## Other events

In 1947, the building, which housed the Spanish consulate, was the site of a protest by 700 picketers protesting against the government of Francisco Franco and demanding that the United States end diplomatic relations with Spain.
In 1962, the 250,000-square-foot (23,000 m$^2$) building was sold to Newmark & Co., which still owns and manages it.
# Mahad Mohamed Haji

Mahad Mohamed Haji (Somali: ~; born 11 April 1996) is a Somali former footballer.

## Career statistics
### International

| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Somalia | 2010 | 2 | 0 |
| Somalia | 2012 | 2 | 0 |
| Somalia | 2013 | 1 | 0 |
| Somalia | 2015 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 0 |
# Vejti

Vejti (Croatian: Vejtiba, Vertiba) is a village in Baranya county, Hungary.
# Democracia

Democracia (Amharic: ዴሞክራሲያ, 'Democracy') is the organ of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party. It was launched as a clandestine weekly newspaper in July 1974, as the Central Committee of the Ethiopian People's Liberation Organization (as the EPRP was known at the time) returned to Ethiopia from exile. At the time the EPRP was often known simply as the Democracia group, as the existence of the party was not publicly known.

## Overview

Democracia quickly acquired a significant readership in the student and trade union movements. Along with its sister publication Abyot (which had become associated with EPRP), Democracia played an important role in defining the Ethiopian revolution; at one point Democracia had a larger readership than the government publications. According to Markakis and Waller, Democracia "became the most avidly read publication in Ethiopia's history". But the publication was also subjected to repression. During the early phase of the revolution, possession of a copy of Democracia could lead to imprisonment, torture or execution. On the other hand, the fact that EPRP was able to print Democracia in the capital Addis Ababa in spite of tight control by the security forces has led to speculations that the party might have had sympathizers within the police ranks.
Democracia labelled the political rhetoric of the Derg military junta as vague, in reference to its discourses of hibretesebawenet (egalitarian socialism) and itiyopia tikdem ("Ethiopia First"). Key demands raised in Democracia included democratic rights for the masses, freedom to organize associations, and the transfer of power from the Derg to a provisional popular government. Democracia pressured the Derg to suspend the imperial constitution, depose the Emperor, nationalize industries and banks, disband the old spying networks and imprison aristocrats of the old imperial regime. Democracia labelled the moves taken by the Derg in this direction to be insufficient and superficial. The only positive commentaries raised by Democracia towards the Derg junta concerned its land reform programme. However, Democracia considered that the Derg reform did not enable people to take direct control under a worker's government, but allowed the transfer of lands to bureaucratic capitalists.
By late 1975, the feud between the EPRP and its main adversary on the left (the All-Ethiopian Socialist Movement or Meison) became public, and attacks on Meison frequently appeared in Democracia. In the beginning of 1976, Democracia began to express concern regarding the plans of the Derg to build a one-party state in Ethiopia.
# Scottish Horse War Memorial

The Scottish Horse War Memorial (Afrikaans: Scottish Horse-gedenkteken) is a monument in Kensington, Johannesburg, South Africa. It was built on Caledonia Hill, between Somerset Road on the north side, Katoomba Street on the east, Highland Rd on the south, and Good Hope Street on the west.
The monument was designed by William Tait-Conner and unveiled on 19 May 1904. It consists of a Celtic cross embossed on a granite-lined pedestal. The Memorial can be reached by steps from Highland Rd and is a popular lookout with a view of the surrounding suburbs and beyond them of the Hillbrow Tower downtown.
# Kazimierz Jelski

Kazimierz Jelski (Lithuanian: Kazimieras Jelskis) (1782 – March 1867 in Vilnius, Lithuania) was a Polish-Lithuanian Classicist architect and sculptor active in Lithuania.
Jelski was born in Ejsymonty near Grodno, today in Belarus. He was the son of Karol Jelski who was a Polish sculptor, painter and stucco artist. He first studied under his father. Between 1800 and 1808 he studied painting and architecture at the Vilnius University. For painting he studied under Laurynas Gucevičius and Franciszek Smuglewicz, architecture with Michała Szulca and sculpture with Andrzej Le Brun. From 1809 he studied sculpture at the Imperial Academy of Arts. From 1811 to 1826, Jelski worked as a professor of the University of Vilnius, where he trained many renowned sculptors. In 1833, he unsuccessfully tried to get a job as a professor of sculpture at the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts, and in 1843 tried to set up his own school of sculpture in Vilnius. He also had expertise in the valuation and maintenance of sculptures. He collaborated with many famous sculptors.
At the end of his life he was forced to arrange English kitchens and build steam mills in the estates. He performed primarily classical sculptures and bas-reliefs and religious monuments and busts and medallions which displayed portraits of famous people of Polish culture and historical figures.
Some of his key works include the figures of plaster in the Vilnius Cathedral, statues and bas-reliefs at the Evangelical Reformed Church, four sculptures at St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, and numerous monuments in Vilnius and Trakai. He also authored a book The union of architecture, sculpture and painting (1832). Jelski died March 1867 in Vilnius.
# Bettws Newydd

Bettws Newydd (Welsh: Betws Newydd) is a small village in Monmouthshire, in southeast Wales located about 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km) north of Usk, a few miles south of Clytha near Raglan, Monmouthshire.

## Etymology

The first part of the name of the village comes from the Middle English word bedhus, meaning "prayer house", which became betws in Welsh. Bettws Newydd translates therefore to the new prayer house.

## History

The site was originally an oratory or place of prayer and was founded by Saint Aedan of Ferns, who founded several churches in Wales and was also known as St Aidan of Llawhaden. As it was largely reconstructed in the 15th century as a new oratory it was referred to as Bettws Newydd.
An old early Norman motte and bailey tump sits behind trees in the village next to the public house. St Aeddan's is 15th century and a Grade I listed building. It has a rare late medieval rood screen and rood loft carved from oak. In the churchyard are two yew trees estimated to be 1,000 years old. The trees are amongst the oldest yews in Wales.
On the surrounding hills are many tumuli or prehistoric burial mounds and at Coed-y-bwnydd meaning "the wood of the gentry" in Welsh (pronounced locally as 'Coed Bonnet'), is a large Iron Age hillfort with a massive mound protecting the entrance at the east and multi-vallate earthworks and entrenchments at that side, the other side being defended by a very steep incline. The wood and hillfort are in the care of the National Trust.

## Amenities

The village has a selection of property and a public house and restaurant with accommodation. A golf course is sited behind the pub.
# Wellington Land District, Tasmania

Wellington Land District is one of the twenty land districts of Tasmania which are part of the Cadastral divisions of Tasmania. It was formerly one of the 18 counties of Tasmania.
# Petrushonki

Petrushonki (Russian: Петрушонки) is the name of several rural localities in Russia.

## Modern localities

* Petrushonki, Perm Krai, a village in Sivinsky District of Perm Krai
* Petrushonki, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pytalovsky District of Pskov Oblast

## Abolished localities

* Petrushonki, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Semenovsky Selsoviet of Vokhomsky District of Kostroma Oblast; abolished on October 6, 2004
# Gennady Udalov

Gennady Udalov (Russian: Геннадий Удалов; 1931–1996) was a diver from Russia. He competed in the 3 m springboard at the 1952 and 1956 Summer Olympics and finished in 13th place and 5th place, respectively. He won a silver medal in this discipline at the 1954 European Aquatics Championships.
# Posht Tappeh

Posht Tappeh or Poshttappeh (Persian: پشت تپه) may refer to:
* Posht Tappeh, Kermanshah
* Posht Tappeh, Lorestan
# Gladys Ewart

Gladys Ewart (1892 – 19 July 1957) was a Canadian pianist and music educator.
Gladys Ewart was born in Ottawa to John S. Ewart and Jessie Campbell Ewart. She studied with Harry Puddicombe at the Canadian Conservatory of Music in Ottawa, with Alexander Siloti in New York City, and with Martinus Sieveking in London. She was active as a concert pianist in North America during the 1920s through the 1940s and made numerous appearances as a soloist with the Ottawa Symphony Orchestra. She also was active as an accompanist during these years, playing in recitals and in concerts with such notable artists as Ernestine Schumann-Heink and Frances Alda. She ran a piano studio for many years in her native city. Among her notable pupils was pianist Evelyn Greenberg. She died in Ottawa in 1957.

## Sources

* ↑ Jean Southworth. "Harry Puddicombe". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on February 10, 2010.
* ↑ "Prominent City Musician Miss Gladys Ewart Dies". Ottawa Citizen. 20 July 1957.
# Barkuh

Barkuh (Persian: بركوه) may refer to:
* Bar Kuh, South Khorasan Province
* Barkuh, Fars
* Barkuh, Kerman
* Barkuh Rural District
# King Hezekiah bulla

The King Hezekiah bulla is a 3 mm thick soft bulla (piece of clay with the impression of a seal) measuring 13 × 12 mm (½ in × ½ in). It was found in an archaeological excavation together with 33 other seals, figurines and ceramics, in an ancient refuse dump adjacent to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem by Israeli archaeologist Eilat Mazar.

## Description

The bulla, excavated in 2009–2010 and released in 2015 by Dr. Eilat Mazar, was dated to the reign of Judean king Hezekiah between 716 and 686 BCE and bears an inscription in Paleo-Hebrew script: "Belonging to Hezekiah [son of] Ahaz king of Judah," and a two-winged sun, with wings turned downward, flanked by two ankh symbols symbolizing life.

## Location

The building in which the bulla was found had been an administrative or royal building that the Babylonians destroyed when they conquered Jerusalem in 586 BCE. According to Mazar, "although seal impressions bearing King Hezekiah's name have already been known from the antiquities market since the middle of the 1990s, some with a winged scarab (dung beetle) symbol and others with a winged sun, this is the first time that a seal impression of an Israelite or Judean king has ever come to light in a scientific archaeological excavation.

## King Hezekiah

The bulla attests that Jerusalem in King Hezekiah's time had a highly developed administrative system. Commenting on the discovery, Christopher Rollston of George Washington University said that the presence of ankh, an Egyptian symbol on a seal was not surprising as Judah had formed alliances with Egypt at various times during its history.
The Ophel is part of the ancient city of Jerusalem situated immediately south of the Temple Mount, the site of two Jewish temples in antiquity, considered to be the holiest site in Judaism and the third holiest site of Islam. Excavations at the site, a collaborative effort by the Israel Antiquities Authority and Hebrew University had unearthed some of the earliest artifacts ever found in Jerusalem dating as far back as the 12th and 11th centuries BCE.

## Text

| Text | 𐤋𐤇‬𐤆𐤒𐤉‬𐤄𐤅𐤀𐤇 ‬𐤆𐤌𐤋𐤊 𐤉‬𐤄𐤃𐤄 |
| Transliteration | lḥzqyhw ’ḥz mlk yhdh |
| Translation | of Hezekiah (son of) Ahaz, king of Judah |
# Werdyger

Werdyger, Werdiger, and Verdiger is a surname from the Polish word weredyk, meaning "truthful person".
People with this surname include:
* David Werdyger (1919–2014), Polish-American hazzan
* Mendy Werdyger (born 1959), American Jewish singer and owner of Aderet Music/Mostly Music in Brooklyn, New York
* Mordechai Werdyger (born 1951), American Jewish singer known as Mordechai Ben David
# Yosef Hamadani Cohen

Yusef Hamadani Cohen (Persian: یوسف همدانی کهن ;1916 – 29 March 2014) was the Chief Rabbi of Iran and spiritual leader for the Jewish community of Iran (Iranian Jews) between January 1994 and 2007.

## Career

In August 2000, Chief Rabbi Hamadani Cohen met with Iranian President Mohammad Khatami for the first time. In 2003, Cohen and Member of Parliament Morris Motamed met with Khatami at Yusef Abad Synagogue which was the first time a President of Iran had visited a synagogue since the Islamic Revolution. For the event, Cohen led the opening of the Torah scroll ark and the recitation of prayers.

## Death

Cohen died after a long illness on 29 March 2014 in Tehran over Shabbat.
# Kim Eun-sun (footballer)

Kim Eun-sun (Korean: 김은선; born 30 March 1988) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Gimhae.

## Club career

Kim was selected in the priority pick of the 2011 K-League Draft by Gwangju FC.

### Central Coast Mariners

It was announced on 2 August 2019 that Eun-sun signed a one-year deal with the Central Coast Mariners following a successful trial period.

## Honours
### Club
#### Asan Mugunghwa

* K League Challenge: 2016
# Georgi Danchov

Georgi Danchov (Bulgarian: Георги Данчов) (1846–1908) was a Bulgarian Renaissance artist, photographer, illustrator, cartoonist, comics artist, caricaturist and a revolutionary.
He was one of the closest associates of Vasil Levski and the author considered the most accurate portrait of the Apostle. Georgi Danchov, father of Nicholas and Ivan Danchov, was one of the compilers of the first Bulgarian encyclopedias and numerous dictionaries.
On May 24, 1869 Levski visited Chirpan where he stayed at the home of Georgi Danchov and the local Secret Committee based there. During the revolutionary movement, he (also known as Zografina) was exiled in Diyarbakir with a life sentence, but fled to Russia in 1876 and even during his exile artistic enthusiasm keep the pressure – there lithography creates "Mermaids". During the Russo-Turkish War, taking part in the Bulgarian volunteers, and after the liberation – in Rumelian coup. Danchov was a public figure: a member of the interim government in Plovdiv, and repeatedly elected to Parliament. In 1879, Plovdiv he created his legendary work – lithography entitled "Free Bulgaria".
Georgi Danchov painted icons for churches in Plovdiv, Chirpan, Stara Zagora, Kazanlak. In 1861 izografisva altar apse of the Arapovo monastery St. Nedelja (also called Zlatovrahski monastery) and the vault of the monastery church of St. Spas "near Sopot. In 1865 he went to Constantinople, where he studied lithography. His first lithographic works are portraits of Medhat Pasha and composition Raina Princess in the cave. In 1867, on behalf of Nayden Gerov create 17 themed pictures with images of Bulgarian costumes and domestic scenes, presented an exhibition in Moscow University. Besides Levski, painted portraits and other Bulgarian revolutionaries and public figures: Hristo Botev, Georgi Rakovski, Zahari Stoyanov, Stefan Stambolov. Danchov is one of the founders of Bulgarian secular painting and one of the first photographers in Bulgaria. He is also considered to be the first Bulgarian comics artist, as he created caricatures and cartoons with sequences for 19th-century magazines. In 1890 he created a text comic named The Six Feelings.
# John Sutcliff

John Sutcliff was born in 1752 near Todmorden, West Yorkshire, and died in 1814. He was Minister at the Baptist Church in Olney, Buckinghamshire in England for 39 years until his death. Sutcliff was one of the three who issued the Prayer Call of 1784, to extend the reach of Christ's Kingdom into the world, which brought about a revival of the Baptist Church within England, and the formation in 1792 of the Baptist Missionary Society.
# Zhen-Creek & Southern Railroad

Zhen-Creek & Southern Railroad (reporting mark ZC&S) dates to 2015 when the company was created by CEO Casey E. Michaux, and COO John F. Cooney. The new Company leases trackage between Watkinsville and Bishop in Oconee County, Georgia from the Hartwell Railroad Company on June 2, 2015. The Zhen-Creek & Southern is based in downtown Watkinsville, Georgia, at the former Southwire Cable Company warehouse. The ZC&S owns three engines:
* two EMD GP30's, numbers 3016 and 3021, two former Hartwell Railroad engines, also Ex-D&RGW engines.
* one EMD GP7, Number 6525, a former Hartwell Railroad engine, also an Ex-C&O engine.

## History

The line was initially constructed from Athens to Lula in 1876 by the North Eastern Railroad of Georgia, and was used by horseback trains on a 3 ft gauge. The Athens to Madison portion of the line was built in 1887 by the Covington and Macon Railroad. In May 1891 it became Macon and Northern Railway, and in 1895 consolidated into the Central of Georgia Railway. The Central was consolidated into the Southern Railway in 1963, and Southern was merged into Norfolk Southern Railway in 1982. In 2001, Norfolk Southern leased their Athens to Madison branch to the Athens Line Railroad.
Athens Line, LLC (reporting mark ABR) is a Class III shortline railroad operating in Georgia. Established in 2001, and initial use of the line in 2002. The ABR is operates under contract by the Great Walton Railroad. In 2015, the ABR leased their Watkinsville-Bishop portion of track, to the Zhen-Creek & Southern Railroad. This portion is still owned by the ZS&S.

## Citations

* 1 2 Edson, 1999, p. 32.
# Augustus Stoner Decker

Augustus Stoner Decker (July 20, 1813 – May 2, 1872) was the 18th mayor of Columbus, Ohio during the year 1846. He was appointed mayor after Alexander Patton left the position early. Decker was born in Pennsylvania in 1813 and later moved to Columbus, Ohio with his family.
# Highway 351 (Thailand)

Prasert Manukit Road (Thai: ถนนประเสริฐมนูกิจ) or Highway 351, commonly known as Kaset-Nawamin Road (Thai: ถนนเกษตร-นวมินทร์), is a highway in Bangkok, Thailand. It begins at Kasetsart Intersection on Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak district, as a continuation after the end of Ngamwongwan Road, and runs east until its end at a three-way intersection with Nawamin Road, in Bueng Kum district. Its total length is 9.178 km.
Construction on the road was completed in 2003. The Bangkok Road Naming Commission formally changed its name to Prasort Manukit Road in 2006. However, in popular practice and on many maps, Kaset-Nawamin Road is still common.
The name Prasert Manukit Road was originally assigned in 2003 to the section of Pradit Manutham Road between Rama IX Road and Lat Phrao Road. This change was met with complaints from the public, and in 2004 the road's name was changed back. Then, in 2009, the name was assigned to Highway 351 instead.
# Glyaden

Glyaden (Russian: Глядень) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Glyaden, Altai Krai, a selo in Glyadensky Selsoviet of Blagoveshchensky District of Altai Krai
* Glyaden, Glyadensky Selsoviet, Nazarovsky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a settlement in Glyadensky Selsoviet of Nazarovsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Glyaden, Krasnosopkinsky Selsoviet, Nazarovsky District, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a village in Krasnosopkinsky Selsoviet of Nazarovsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Glyaden, Novosibirsk Oblast, a village in Moshkovsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast
# Dobberkau

Dobberkau is a village and former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it has belonged to the town of Bismark.
# Pavel Tarasov (pilot)

Pavel Timofeevich Tarasov (Russian: Павел Тимофеевич Тарасов; 21 September 1914 — 29 July 1944) was a Soviet fighter pilot during World War II. Awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 13 April 1944 for his victories, by the time of his death his tally stood at 31 solo plus and one shared shootdowns.
# Yevgeny Gorbenko

Yevgeny Pavlovich Gorbenko (Russian: Евгений Павлович Горбенко; 1910–1979) was a Soviet choirmaster, music teacher, the first chief choirmaster of the Novosibirsk Opera and Ballet Theatre, Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1955).

## Biography

Yevgeny Gorbenko was born on February 12, 1910, in Saint Petersburg
In 1928, he graduated from the Leningrad State Academic Capella.
In 1936, the musician moved to Novosibirsk. From 1936 to 1941, he worked as a choirmaster and pianist-accompanist at the Novosibirsk Radio Committee.
From June 6, 1944, to 1963 and from 1969 to 1978, Gorbenko was the chief choirmaster of the Novosibirsk Opera and Ballet Theatre. In 1963–1969, he worked as a choirmaster of this theatre.
In Novosibirsk, as a choirmaster producer, he realized more than 50 opera performances: Ivan Susanin (M. Glinka), Carmen (G. Bizet), Zaporozhets za Dunayem (I. Dzerzhinsky), Faust (Ch. Gounod), The Queen of Spades (P. Tchaikovsky), Sevastopoltsy (M. Koval, the work was first staged in 1947), Eugene Onegin (P. Tchaikovsky), Aida (G. Verdi), The Great Friendship (V. Muradeli) etc.
He died on May 9, 1979, in Novosibirsk.

## Family

* daughter – Tatiana Gorbenko (born 1941) is the chief choirmaster of the Novosibirsk Musical Theatre, Honored Artists of the Russian Federation (1995).