OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Watts Sherman

William Watts Sherman (August 4, 1842 – January 22, 1912) was a New York City businessman and the treasurer of the Newport Casino. In 1875–1876 he had the William Watts Sherman House constructed in Newport, Rhode Island.

## Early life

William Watts Sherman was born on August 4, 1842, in Albany, New York, to Watts Sherman (c. 1820–1865) and Sarah Maria Gibson.

## Career

William Watts Sherman trained as a physician but followed his father into the banking firm Duncan, Sherman & Company. In 1875 to 1876 he built the William Watts Sherman House in Newport, Rhode Island, which is a National Historic Landmark due to its architectural significance.
He was a presidential elector from Rhode Island for President Theodore Roosevelt in 1904.
Sherman belonged to several patriotic and hereditary societies. In 1905, he was admitted as an honorary member of the Rhode Island Society of the Cincinnati. He was also a charter member of the Rhode Island Society of the Sons of the Revolution in 1896 (membership number 1) as well as a charter member of the Rhode Island Society of Colonial Wars in 1897. He was also a member of the Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York.
Sherman was a member of several social clubs including the Knickerbocker Club, Metropolitan Club, Century Club, City Club, and the National Arts Club.

## Personal life

On July 7, 1871, he married Annie Derby Rogers Wetmore (1848–1884), daughter of William Shepard Wetmore (1801–1862) and sister of Sen. George Peabody Wetmore (1846–1921). Before Annie's death of pneumonia in 1884, they had two daughters:
* Georgette Wetmore Sherman (1872–1960), who married Harold Brown (1863–1900), the son of John Carter Brown II (1797–1874) in 1892.
* Sybil Katherine Sherman (1875–1954), who married John Ellis Hoffman in 1896. They divorced in 1904 and in 1905, she married Norrie Sellar (1872–1932), a prominent cotton broker who was a grandson of Adam Norrie.
In 1885, he married Sophia Augusta Brown (1867–1947), daughter of John Carter Brown II (1797–1874) and granddaughter of Nicholas Brown, Jr., the namesake of Brown University. Sophia's brother later married Sherman's eldest daughter, Georgette. Their other brother was John Nicholas Brown I (1861–1900). Together, William and Sophia had two daughters:
* Irene Muriel Augusta Sherman (1887–1969), who married Lawrence Lewis Gillespie (1876–1946).
* Mildred Constance Sherman (1888–1961), who married Ralph Stonor, 5th Baron Camoys (1884–1968).
William Watts Sherman died on January 22, 1912, at his home at 838 Fifth Avenue. He was buried in the Island Cemetery in Newport, Rhode Island.
# Gorlovka (disambiguation)

Gorlovka (Russian: Горловка) is the Russian name for Horlivka, a city in the Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine.
It is also the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Gorlovka, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Khrabrovsky Rural Okrug of Guryevsky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
* Gorlovka, Moscow Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of Bolshiye Vyazyomy Work Settlement in Odintsovsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Gorlovka, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Gorokhovetsky District of Vladimir Oblast
# Proletarian Catalan Party

Proletarian Catalan Party (Catalan: Partit Català Proletari, 1934–1936) was a political party in Catalonia, Spain. PCP was founded in January 1934. Its main leader was Jaume Compte. PCP had its origins in the Estat Català-Partit Proletari, founded in 1932.
The goal of PCP was the creation of a Catalan Socialist Republic.
The party had a large influence with the trade union Centre Autonomista de Dependents de Comerç i Industria (CADCI). In 1936 Peres Aznar, a PCP deputy in the Cortes, was elected president of CADCI.
The party had around 500–800 members at its peak, mainly from Barcelona. PCP published Catalunya Insurgent. Its youth wing was known as Joventuts del Partit Català Proletari.
In 1936 PCP merged with other groups to form the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia.
# Maria Margaretha la Fargue

Maria Margaretha la Fargue (1738–1813), was an 18th-century painter from the Dutch Republic.
La Fargue was born as the daughter of the notary and orangist pamphletist Jean Thomas la Fargue (c. 1700–1774) and Charlotte Constantia van Nieuwland (1703–1785). Her father was a fleeing Huguenot. She had four older brothers. She learned to draw and paint from her brothers Paulus Constantijn la Fargue (1729–1782) and Jacob Elias la Fargue (1735–1776?), who were probably autodidacts. Maria la Fargue is best known for her cityscapes, genre paintings and prints.
Together with her brothers she worked in a family studio where they produced prints and illustrations for books. For example, she made prints for the Haagsche princelyke and koninglyke almanach of 1788. After the studio went bankrupt, La Fargue started giving drawing lessons. However, it became more and more difficult for her to make ends meet, until she became dependent on the dispensation of the Church. She died at the age of 75 in the hospital and refugee home on the Lange Beestenmarkt.
# Tomasz Radziwon

Tomasz Radziwon (born 29 August 1980) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

By the age of 15, Radziwon made his debut in the Polish fourth division with Sokół Ostróda.
In 96, Radziwon left Sokół for top division Stomil Olsztyn's youth team, partially on the advice of the Polish Football Association, who wanted him to develop at a higher level.
After the 1997 UEFA European Under-16 Championship, Radziwon was offered a youth contract with Borussia Dortmund in the German Bundesliga. However, he refused the offer, thinking it was not the right time to leave Poland. In 2001, he said that he regretted not accepting the contract.
In 2003, after failing to establish himself in the first team of Stomil Olsztyn and Pogoń Szczecin, Radziwon returned to Sokół Ostróda in the Polish third division, where his father coached.
Despite not playing for a few seasons, Radziwon was persuaded to join Kormoran Zwierzewo because his father wanted promotion to the district league.
He now runs R-GOL, a football store, with his brother Marcin.
# Tomasz Sajdak

Tomasz Piotr Sajdak (born 11 October 1984) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a striker and midfielder. He also holds German citizenship. He played in eleven countries. In Poland, Germany, Faroe Islands, Latvia, Finland, Cyprus, Bulgaria, Iran, Åland, Denmark and Luxembourg.

## Career
### Poland

Sajdak started the 2005–06 season playing for Wisła Płock, before moving to second division club Radomiak Radom in early 2006.

### HJK

Sajdak joined Veikkausliiga side HJK on 16 April 2008 on a Bosman transfer. He made his debut on 28 April 2008 against IFK Mariehamn and scored his first goal for the club. His first hat-trick for HJK came on 19 May 2008 against Tampere United in a 5–1 home victory. He won the Finnish Cup in 2008.

### Slavia Sofia

On 1 September 2009, Sajdak signed a contract with Bulgarian side Slavia Sofia.

## Honours

HJK Helsinki
* Finnish Cup: 2008
# Tomasz Zahorski

Tomasz Zahorski (Polish pronunciation:; born 22 November 1984) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a forward. He currently serves as an assistant coach for the Poland national under-19 team.

## Club career

Born in Barczewo, Zahorski began his career playing for local club Pisa Barczewo, from where he moved to OKS 1945 Olsztyn. Later, he played for Tęcza Biskupiec before returning to Pisa. In the 2004–05 season, he moved back to Olsztyn, where he played until the autumn of 2005. In the spring of the 2005–06 season, he began playing for Dyskobolia Grodzisk Wielkopolski. On 4 March 2006, Zahorski scored on his Ekstraklasa debut in a 1–2 loss against Wisła Kraków, with Zahorski getting on the scoresheet in the 85th minute, only a minute after coming on the pitch. In early 2007, he was loaned to Górnik Łęczna.

### Górnik Zabrze

On 14 June 2007, Zahorski signed a contract with Górnik Zabrze, for a fee reported to be approx. 800,000 PLN. His good form resulted in a call-up to the Poland national team from Leo Beenhakker in late 2007. Across the 2007–08 season, he scored 10 league goals, including a goal in the Silesian Derby against Ruch Chorzów on 2 March 2008. After four and a half years, Zahorski left Zabrze, to move to German 2. Bundesliga club MSV Duisburg.

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 17 February 2008 | Wronki, Poland | Estonia | 2–0 | Win | Friendly |

## Honours

Groclin Grodzisk Wielkopolski
* Polish Cup: 2006–07
* Ekstraklasa Cup: 2006–07
# Wojciech Onsorge

Wojciech Onsorge (born 13 April 1994) is a Polish professional footballer who last played as a centre-back for Lech Poznań II.

## Biography
### Playing career

He began his career at a club in Mosina before coming through the ranks at Warta Poznań. He spent his career at Warta until February 2019, when he moved to Elana Toruń. He then went on to play half-a-season with Polonia Środa Wielkopolska in 2020 before joining Lech Poznań's reserve team on 6 February 2021. As an experienced player, his role was to help and mentor the youth and work towards a coaching licence.

### Illness

In June 2021, Onsorge fell gravely ill and underwent a head MRI scan; he was subsequently diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumour, specifically in the parietal lobe. In order to help fight the life-threatening situation, a fundraiser for his medical costs was started, promoted by both Poznań clubs and the people associated with them. In late 2022, he announced that his recovery was going well.

## Honours

Warta Poznań
* III liga Kuyavia-Pomerania–Greater Poland: 2014–15, 2015–16
# Union for the Liberation of Ukraine

The Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Союз визволення України, СВУ; Soiuz vyzvolennia Ukrainy, SVU) was a political organization that was established on 4 August 1914 in Lemberg, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria. The organization was established by Ukrainian emigrants from the Russia-held Dnieper Ukraine and who were socialist by their political views representing such political parties like Revolutionary Ukrainian Party (RUP), Ukrainian Social Democratic Workers Party (USDRP), "Spilka" Socialist-Democratic ("Fellowship"). The organization was headed by its presidium that consisted of Andriy Zhuk, Volodymyr Doroshenko, Oleksandr Skoropys-Yoltukhovskyi, and Markian Melenevskyi.
# Old Grimsby

Old Grimsby (Cornish: Enysgrymm Goth) is a coastal settlement on the island of Tresco in the Isles of Scilly, England. It is located on the east side of the island and there is a quay. At the southern end of the harbour bay is the Blockhouse, a 16th-century fort built to defend the harbour from attack.
The northern part of the settlement is (now usually historically) known as Northward (or Norrard).
The island's community centre is located here, and adjacent to it is the primary school for Tresco and Bryher. There is also a café (Ruin Beach) by the beach in the main part of the settlement.
To the southwest, on the road to New Grimsby, is the hamlet of Dolphin Town, where the island's parish church is located (St Nicholas's Church).
# Gary Porritt

Gary Patrick Porritt (born 1951 or 1952) is a South African former business magnate and convicted felon. He was the Chief Executive Officer of Tigon, which was once the most successful company on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange, but was arrested in 2003 and jailed in 2017 for embezzling funds.
Porritt had offshore accounts in Panama, which were revealed during the 2016 Panama Papers document leak, as well as accounts in the British Virgin Islands.
His father, Douglas Barrington Porritt (1925 - 2008), a prominent real estate developer, set up the Garry Porritt Children's Trust. Through this, Porritt owned and operated successful farms in the Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal.
Despite his claims to be penniless and unable to afford legal aide, South African courts have estimated his fortune at ZAR100 Million (US$5.2 million.)
# Wojciech Żaliński

Wojciech Żaliński (born 8 January 1988) is a Polish former professional volleyball player.

## Personal life

His sister, Katarzyna Brojek (born 1986) is also a volleyball player. He is married to Diana. On 19 May 2012, their son Franciszek was born. On 11 June 2017, his wife gave birth to their second child, a daughter named Aleksandra.

## Honours
### Club

* CEV Champions League
** 2021–22 – with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle
** 2022–23 – with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle
* CEV Challenge Cup
** 2011–12 – with AZS Politechnika Warszawska
* Domestic
** 2021–22 Polish Cup, with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle
** 2021–22 Polish Championship, with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle
** 2022–23 Polish Cup, with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle
** 2023–24 Polish SuperCup, with ZAKSA Kędzierzyn-Koźle

### Universiade

* 2013 Summer Universiade

### Statistics

* 2018–19 PlusLiga – Best server (56 aces)
# Wojtek Zarzycki

Wojciech "Wojtek" Zarzycki (born 21 June 1982) is a former soccer player. Born in Poland, he represented Canada at youth international level.

## Career

His contract was not renewed for the 2008–2009 season. He moved back to his hometown and signed a contract with his former youth club St. Catharines Wolves.

### Clubs

* 1999 – National Trainings Centre (NTC) Ontario
* 2000 – Werder Bremen (Youth)
* 2001 – Dartmouth College
* 2002 – Hamilton Thunder (Canadian Premier Soccer League)
* 2002 – Calgary Storm
* 2003–2005 – Sydney Crescent Star (Australia, NSW Premier League)
* 2007–2008 – Ferencváros
* 2008–2009 – St. Catharines Wolves

## International career

He has played for Canada's U-16, U-17 and U-20 teams.

## Personal life

Zarzycki holds dual Polish and Canadian citizenship, his hometown is St. Catharines, Ontario. Wojtek is now a successful entrepreneur having several businesses.
# Łukasz Gutkowski

Łukasz Gutkowski (born 21 March 1998) is a Polish modern pentathlete. He competed in the men's event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Altensteig

Altensteig (German pronunciation:; Swabian: Aldaschdaeg) is a town in the district of Calw, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## History

Altensteig was most likely given town rights by the Counts of Hohenberg around the middle of the 14th century. In 1398, the town became a possession of the Margraviate of Baden and then of the Duchy of Württemberg in 1603. Altensteig was made the seat of its own district, which was reorganized in 1808 as Oberamt Altensteig [de], which was dissolved two years later and resulted in Altensteig being assigned to Oberamt Nagold [de]. That district, too, was dissolved in 1938 and Altensteig was assigned to the newly-organized Landkreis Calw.

## Geography

The city (Stadt) of Simmersfeld is located at the south-western edge of the district of Calw, in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It lies along the border with the district of Freudenstadt to the south and west. Altensteig's municipal area is located mostly in the Black Forest, though a portion of its eastern mass lies in the Upper Gäu [de]. Elevation above sea level in the municipal area ranges from a high of 747 meters (2,451 ft) Normalnull (NN) to a low of 421 meters (1,381 ft) NN.
Portions of the Federally protected Egenhäuser Kapf at Bömbachtal [de], Köllbach valley [de], and Schmalzmisse [de] nature reserves are located in Altensteig's municipal area.

## Politics

Altensteig has nine boroughs: Altensteig, Altensteigdorf, Berneck, Garrweiler, Hornberg, Spielberg, Überberg, Walddorg, Wart. There are also 15 villages in the municipal area: Bahnhof Berneck, Baiermühle, Bruderhaus, Chausseehaus, Elektrizitätswerk, Fischhaus, Heselbronn, Internationales Forum Burg Hornberg, Kohlsägmühle, Lengenloch, Lohmühle, Monhardt, Trögelsbach, Ziegelhütte, Zumweiler.

### Coat of arms

The municipal coat of arms of Altensteig shows a castle in red and white, upon a field of yellow and below a black stag antler [de], atop a green mountain approached by a yellow road. This coat of arms first appeared on a town seal in 1604, and was modified in 1935 with the addition of the stag antler to reference Württemberg. The winding path refers to the German word Steige, or "path", and to the name Altensteig.

## Transportation

Altensteig is connected to Germany's network of roadways by Bundesstraße 28. The city was also connected by rail via the Nagold-Altensteig narrow gauge railway [de] from 1891 until its shutdown in 1967. Local public transportation is provided by the Verkehrsgesellschaft Bäderkreis Calw [de].
# Great Ring (disambiguation)

Great Ring or variation, may refer to:

## J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium

* Any of the fictional Rings of Power
** The One Ring (or Great Ring)

## Other arts and entertainment

* The Great Ring of Arakko (Marvel Comics), a fictional government body
* Velikoye Koltso Award (Russian: Great Ring Award), part of the Aelita Prize for Russian science fiction writers
* Great Ring, a circle dance, that was once part of the Cotillion

## Places

* Great Ring Canal, River Thames, England, UK; a canal ring

### Roads

* a ring road
* Great Ring Road, Budapest, Hungary; a ring road
* Great Ring Road (Kyiv) [uk], Ukraine; a ring road
* Grande Raccordo Anulare (GRA; Italian: Great Ring Spur Route; English: Great Ring Road), Rome, Italy; a ring road

## Other uses

* Kinki Great Ring, a Japanese baseball team (now Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks)
* Henge, a neolithic structure
** stone circle
# Łukasz Madej

Łukasz Madej (born 14 April 1982) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Madej started his career with ŁKS Łódź.

## International career

Madej has made five appearances for the senior Poland national team.

## Honours

Lech Poznań
* Polish Cup: 2003–04
* Polish Super Cup: 2004
Śląsk Wrocław
* Ekstraklasa: 2011–12
Poland U18
* UEFA European Under-18 Championship: 2001
Poland U16
* UEFA European Under-16 Championship runner-up: 1999
# Art of Cesar Department

Art of Cesar Department refers to the expressions of art in the Colombian Department of Cesar in the Caribbean Region of Colombia. The diverse range of human activities and artifacts, painting, sculpture, printmaking, musical and dance expressions, literature and other forms of visual and auditory arts.
The art in Cesar Department is sponsored by the Colombian Ministry of Culture, and the local Department Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports.

## History of art in Cesar Department

The first expressions of art in the Cesar Department were developed by the indigenous people's traditions, present since their arrival from Mesoamerica and the Caribbean. Then there are different cultural expressions from the extinct Taironas, the Arhuacos, Kankuamos mostly present in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range. The culture of the Arhuacos is specially rich in sawing wool and fique, drawings on stones, pottery, work on wood, and other handicrafts.
With the arrival of the Spanish the European art expressions were also introduced, and the Spanish also introduced the African slaves who developed their own artistic expressions in the Cesar Department based on their African heritage. Due to the process of independence from Spain and the political struggle that followed, art expressions in Cesar Department decreased, only maintaining some of the indigenous traditional art, poetry, musical expressions that developed like cumbia and vallenato. The musical expression was born from the strong storytelling tradition, inherited from the three cultural expressions of local indigenous peoples, Europeans and African descendants.
During the second half of the 20th century and with the creation of Cesar Department the creation of local government secretaries intended to support and develop artistic expressions were created. in the Cesar Department the governor created the Education, Culture and Sports. Each municipal administration depending on its budget created a secretary of culture or through an associated institution such as the Casa de la Cultura (Cultural house) or the Escuela de Bellas Artes Fine Arts School in Valledupar.

## Painting

During the 1970s and with the support from the local government and society, many painters, Some of this new generation were represented by Walter Arland, Ineris Cuello, Rita Hinojosa, Eivar Moya, Efrain Quintero Molina, Celso Castro (also a photographer), Franklin Ramos, Maria Liliana Mejia, Jose Anibal Moya, Alvaro Palomino, among others.
# Łukasz Sierpina

Łukasz Sierpina (born 27 March 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a left midfielder.

## Honours

Górnik Polkowice
* III liga Lower Silesia-Lubusz: 2008–09
# Choré District

Choré is a district of the San Pedro Department, Paraguay. It has a population of 35,950 based on 2002 Census .
24°12′00″S 56°34′00″W﻿ / ﻿24.2°S 56.5667°W﻿ / -24.2; -56.5667
* This Paraguay location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# La Chapelle-Blanche, Côtes-d'Armor

La Chapelle-Blanche (French pronunciation: , literally The White Chapel; Breton: Ar Chapel-Wenn; Gallo: La Chapèll-Blaunch) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of La Chapelle-Blanche are called Chapellois in French, as are those from many other places which have the word Chapelle in their names.
# Douglas D. Alder

Douglas D. Alder (November 10, 1932 – November 25, 2023) was an American historian and academic administrator who was president of Dixie College (now Utah Tech University) from 1986 to 1993.

## Biography

Douglas D. Alder was born and raised in Salt Lake City, Utah. He studied at the University of Utah getting a bachelor's and master's degree there. He then earned a PhD at the University of Oregon. He was for many years a professor of European history at Utah State University. While there he was director of the honors program. He edited the work Cache Valley: Essays of Her Past and People.
During his administration, the number of buildings at Dixie State was expanded. It was also under his direction that the College Inn, part of Dixie State's Elderhostel Program, was developed.
Alder served as president of the Mormon History Association in 1977–1978. He was a Latter-day Saint and served as a counsellor in the presidency of the St. George Utah Temple.
Alder wrote with Blaine M. Yorgason and Richard A. Schmutz the book All That Was Promised: The St. George Temple and the Unfolding of the Restoration (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2013). He also wrote A History of Washington County: From Isolation to Destination in 1996 with Karl Brooks. In 2010 his A Century of Dixie State College of Utah was published. He also wrote the novel Sons of Bear Lake published in 2002.
Alder died November 25, 2023, at the age of 91.