OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sowmaeh-ye Sofla

Sowmaeh-ye Sofla (Persian: صومعه سفلي) may refer to:
* Sowmaeh-ye Sofla, Maragheh
* Sowmaeh-ye Sofla, Meyaneh
# Reformists Coalition (2006)

The Reformists Coalition (Persian: ائتلاف اصلاح‌طلبان) was the sole reformists electoral alliance for the 2006 municipal election of Tehran.
28 parties and organizations were part of the coalition, including the members of the Council for Coordinating the Reforms Front and National Trust Party.
The coalition won four seats.

## Candidates

| # | Candidate | Party |
| 1 | Mohammad Ali Najafi | ECP |
| 2 | Masoumeh Ebtekar | IIPF |
| 3 | Ahmad Masjed-Jamei | — |
| 4 | Kamel Taghavinejad | NTP |
| 5 | Ghassem Taghizadeh Khamesi | — |
| 6 | Afshin Habibzadeh | ILP |
| 7 | Pirouz Hanachi | — |
| 8 | Esmaeil Dousti | NTP |
| 9 | Elaheh Rastgou | ILP |
| 10 | Hadi Saei | — |
| 11 | Zahra Sadre'azam-Nouri | — |
| 12 | Shahabeddin Tabatabaei | IIPF |
| 13 | Hassan Karimi | — |
| 14 | Abbas Mirza-Aboutalebi | IISP |
| 15 | Ali Nozarpour | NTP |
# Raborci

Raborci (Macedonian: Раборци) is a village in the municipality of Strumica, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Kukliš.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 105 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 105
As of 2021, the village of Raborci has 77 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Macedonians – 1.104
* Albanians – 1
* others – 1
* Person without Data - 11
# Ashtin Rural District

Ashtin Rural District (Persian: دهستان اشتین) is in Bala Velayat District of Bakharz County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Hemmatabad.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Bakharz District was separated from Taybad County in the establishment of Bakharz County, and Ashtin Rural District was created in the new Bala Velayat District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the rural district's population was 7,388 in 1,905 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county to establish Bakharz County. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,677 in 2,103 households. The most populous of its 15 villages was Hemmatabad, with 1,673 people.
# Mohammad Reza Foroutan

Mohammad Reza Foroutan (Persian: محمدرضا فروتن; born December 28, 1968, in Tehran) is an Iranian actor and singer.

## Life

Mohammad Reza Foroutan was born on December 28, 1968, in Tehran.He has started acting since 1994.He studied Health Psychology. He currently holds a PhD in Health Psychology.

## Career

His first film was Goal. After some minor roles, his performance in an episode of TV series The Clue revealed his capabilities and Masoud Kimiay chose him for the leading role of Mercedes. He has received several awards including the best male actor award for acting in Ghermez at the 1999 Fajr International Film Festival and best male actor award for acting in Be Ahestegi at the 2005 Fajr International Film Festival.

## Filmography

* 1994: Goal
* 1994: The Last Port (Akharin Bandar)
* Winner
* 1995: The Moon and the Sun (Mah va Khorshid)
* 1998: Mercedes
* 1998: Red (Ghermez)
* 1999: Two Women (Do Zan)
* 1999: Cry (Faryad)
* 2000: Protest (Eteraz)
* The Yalda Night (Shab-e Yalda)
* 2001: Under the Skin of the City (Zir-e poost-e Shahr)
* 2001: Born Under Libra (Motevalede mahe mehr)
* 2001: Dance with Dream (Ba Roya Beraghs)
* 2003: Meet the Parrot (Molaghat ba tooti)
* 2004: Friday's Soldiers (Sarbaz-haye Jome)
* 2005: Octopus (Hashtpa)
* 2005: Top of the Tower (Nok-e Borj)
* 2006: When everyone was asleep (Vaghti hame khab boodand)
* 2006: Cold Soil (Khak-e sard)
* 2006: Gradually (Be Ahestegi)
* 2006: Loser (Bazande)
* 2007: The Night Bus
* 2007: Second Woman (Zan-e Dovom)
* 2008: Canaan
* 2008: Invitation (Davat)
* 2014: Tales (Ghesse-ha)
* 2014: Sensitive Floor
* 2017: Negar
* 2019: Symphony No. 9
* 2019: Mannequin (TV series)
# Marian Pankowski

Marian Pankowski (9 November 1919 – 3 April 2011) was a Polish writer, poet, literary critic and translator.
Pankowski was born in Sanok. He was a member of the Polish resistance during World War II, and a prisoner in the Nazi concentration camp Bergen-Belsen. After the war, he settled in Belgium, where he died in Brussels from pneumonia on 3 April 2011 at the age of 91.

## Writing

Pankowski's Holocaust narratives critically engage with the Polish tradition; he frequently criticizes the pronounced patriarchalism cum Catholicism. The controversy that resulted from his writing seems to stem from his "unconventional approach to sexuality, including same-sex love."
Besides writing original work, Pankowski has published translations of Polish poetry into French.
# Catherine St Aubyn

Catherine St Aubyn Molesworth (2 September 1760 – 21 October 1836) was a British amateur artist.

## Life

Catherine St Aubyn was born in London, where she was baptised the same day at St James's Church, Piccadilly. She was the daughter of Sir John St Aubyn, 4th Baronet of Clowance, Cornwall, and his wife, Elizabeth Wingfield. Her brother was the long-serving Member of Parliament and fossil collector Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet. Her father was a friend and patron of the painter John Opie, and he arranged for Catherine to have lessons. Her work is rare but there are a few of her works at St Michael's Mount.
She married on 26 June 1790 her cousin the Reverend John Molesworth who was the rector of St Breock in Cornwall. Her son inherited her share of the St Aubyn estates when she died in 1836. There is a window in the transept of St Breock Church with the inscription "In memory of the Rev. John Molesworth, rector of this parish, who was buried in the chancel, Sept., 26th 1811, and of Catherine Molesworth, his wife, daughter of Sir John St. Aubyn, Bart., of Clowance."
She died in 1836.
# George J. Maloof Sr.

George Joseph Maloof Sr. (April 11, 1923 – November 29, 1980) was an American heir and businessman of Lebanese descent.

## Biography
### Early life

George Joseph Maloof Sr. was born on April 11, 1923, in Las Vegas, New Mexico. His father, Joseph Maloof (1903–1957), an immigrant from Lebanon, was a Coors beer distributor in New Mexico.

### Career

Taking over after his father suffered a heart attack in 1944, Maloof expanded the family's business into hotels, trucking and banking. He later became the owner of the Houston Rockets.

### Personal life

He married Colleen Maloof. They had five children:
* Joe Maloof (born November 15, 1955)
* Gavin Maloof (born October 9, 1956)
* Adrienne Maloof (born September 4, 1961)
* George J. Maloof Jr. (born September 2, 1964)
* Phillip Maloof (born May 16, 1967).

### Death

He died on November 29, 1980, at Presbyterian Hospital in Albuquerque, New Mexico. After his death, his sisters sued to force a liquidation of the family's holdings. Business Week estimated the family's net worth in 2000 to be more than $1 billion.
# Keapara language

Keapara is an Oceanic language of Papua New Guinea. It is close to, but distinct from, its neighbour Hula.
It has been strongly influenced by Papuan languages.

## Dialects

The Keapara language includes several dialectal varieties: Aroma, Babaka, Kamali, Kalo, Keapara (Kerepunu), Kapari, Lalaura, Maopa, Wanigela (Waiori).

## Phonology

The following is the phonology of the Kalo dialect of Keapara:

### Consonants

| | Labial | Alveolar | Velar | Velar | Uvular | Uvular |
| | Labial | Alveolar | plain | lab. | plain | lab. |
| Plosive | p | t | k | kʷ | q | qʷ |
| Nasal | m | n | | | | |
| Fricative | v | | ɣ | ɣ | | |
| Tap | | ɾ | | | | |
| Lateral | | l | | | | |
| Glide | w | | | | | |

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| High | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Low | | a | |
# The Repulse Bay

The Repulse Bay (Chinese: 影灣園) is a residential building and commercial arcade, located at 109 Repulse Bay Road in the Repulse Bay area of Hong Kong. It is owned by The Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels, Limited (HSH) and operated by Peninsula Properties, a subsidiary of HSH.

## History

The Repulse Bay occupies the site of the former colonial-style Repulse Bay Hotel (1920–1982), which was featured in the 1978 film Coming Home. The writer Eileen Chang arranged the leading male and female characters to meet here in her novel Love in a Fallen City.
The hotel was renowned for its British architectural style and was owned by Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels group of the Kadoorie family. During World War II it was used as a stronghold and a hospital by the British forces.
Royalty and celebrities who found refuge at the hotel include writers George Bernard Shaw and Noël Coward. Actor Marlon Brando was a guest in the 1950s. Spain's Crown Prince Juan Carlos and Crown Princess Sofia spent their honeymoon there while other royal guests included Prince Axel of Denmark and Prince Peter of Greece.
The Repulse Bay Hotel was demolished in 1982 for redevelopment of the site. A replica of the original lobby building of the hotel was built on the site in 1986. A sequence in Ang Lee's 2007 film of Eileen Chang's novel Lust, Caution was filmed in the restaurant.

## Features

The present building is 37 floors high at its tallest. It comprises four towers, with the size of apartments ranging from 91 to 545 m$^2$. The four towers are named "Taggart", "Hartson", "Nicholson", and "De Ricou", after persons associated with the original Hotel. De Ricou tower is LEED certified and comprises 15 serviced apartments and was fully refurbished in 2012–2013.
The building is known for its square "hole", purportedly added for feng shui purposes. It received a silver medal at the 1989 Hong Kong Institute of Architects Annual Awards.
The Repulse Bay has two restaurants: The Verandah and Spices.
# Anatoli Pulyayev

Anatoli Viktorovich Pulyayev (Russian: Анатолий Викторович Пуляев; born 27 March 1988) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

On 7 June 2019, Russian Football Union banned him from football activity for three years after he allegedly accepted a bribe for ensuring that his team FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk loses to FC Chayka Peschanokopskoye.
# Registers Iceland

Registers Iceland (Icelandic: Þjóðskrá Íslands) is the main official civil registry for the nation of Iceland. It was formed in 2010 with the merger of Þjóðskrá and Fasteignaskrá Íslands.
# Giljin, Zanjan

Giljin (Persian: گیلجين, also Romanized as Gilchīn; also known as Galjīn, Gil’dzhin, Giljin, Goljīn, and Jeljīn) is a village in Qara Poshtelu-e Bala Rural District, Qara Poshtelu District, Zanjan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 44 families.
# Eric. J. Small

Eric. J. Small is an American medical oncologist specializing in urologic oncology, with a focus on prostate cancer. He currently serves as the co-leader of the UCSF Prostate Cancer Program and the Deputy Director and Chief Scientific Officer at the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center. Additionally, he is the President-Elect of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO).

## Early life and education

Small grew up in Mexico City and attended a bilingual high school. He received his Bachelor's degree in Biology from Stanford University (1976–1980) and his medical degree from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine (1980–1985). He completed an Internal Medicine residency at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (1985–1988) and a Hematology/Oncology fellowship at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).

## Career

Small is the Co-Leader of the UCSF Prostate Cancer Program and the Deputy Director and Chief Scientific Officer at the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center. He was elected President of ASCO on December 13, 2024. He will take on the role of President-Elect after the ASCO Annual Business Meeting in Chicago on June 3, 2025.
Small formerly served as the chief of the UCSF Division of Hematology and Oncology. He actively participates on the ASCO Board of Directors and chairs four External Advisory Boards for other NCI-Designated Cancer Centers.
Dr. Small has consistently dedicated his career to promoting gender and ethnic equity in medicine. During his role as chief of the UCSF Division of Hematology and Oncology, he prioritized gender equity by expanding the faculty and ensuring gender parity in leadership positions.He also co-developed the MERIT (Minority Enrollment and Recruitment into Trials) initiative, which aims to increase inclusivity in clinical research for underrepresented groups.
Small has publication record of over 430 peer-reviewed articles on cancer research and prostate cancer. His research mainly concentrates on the mechanisms behind resistance to systemic therapy in advanced prostate cancer.. Notably, hiswork contributed to the development and FDA approval of Abiraterone and Apalutamide, both androgen signaling inhibitors (ASIs)

## Honors and awards

* Biomedical Research Grant, The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbour, ME (1978)
* NIH Research Support Grant, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH (1980)
* Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society (1984)
* Prostate Cancer Foundation Therapy Consortium (1997)
* Stanford W. and Norman R. Ascherman Endowed Chair (2006 – present)
* Richard L. Schilsky CALGB Award for Clinical Research (2011)
* UCSF Academic Senate Faculty Research Lecture in Clinical Science (2011)
* Fellow of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (FASCO; 2015)
* Inductee, OncLive Giants of Cancer Care, Genitourinary Cancer (2022)
# Muglbach

Muglbach (Czech: Mohelský potok) is a river of Bavaria, Germany and the Czech Republic. It flows into the Wondreb (Odrava) near Cheb.
# Saraibiru

Saraibeeru is a village in India, located near the Kerakat in the Jaunpur district in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The village is 30 km (19 mi) from Jaunpur.
Saraibiru has a railway station Name Kirakat railway station connected to Aunrihar Junction and Jaunpur Junction. The village has a Post Office, water tank and Panchayat Bhawan. The Pin Code is 222142.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Saraibeeru comprised 452 families. The total population was 2963, of which 1540 were male while 1423 were female. There were 419 children aged 0-6 and the Average Sex Ratio was 924, which was higher than the Uttar Pradesh state average of 912. The Child Sex Ratio was 887, lower than the Uttar Pradesh average of 902.
Saraibeeru had a higher literacy rate than the Uttar Pradesh average in 2011, being 80.90% compared to 67.68%. Male literacy was 87.41% and female literacy rate was 73.90%.
# Allan M. Brandt

Allan Morris Brandt (born 1953) is a historian of medicine and the Amalie Kass Professor of History of Medicine and Professor of the History of Science at Harvard University. He is an author of several books, including The Cigarette Century: The Rise, Fall, and Deadly Persistence of the Product that Defined America, which was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction.

## Life

Brandt received his B.A. in history from Brandeis University in 1974. He then attended Columbia University, where he received his Ph.D. (1983) in American history. He has written on the social history of epidemic disease; the history of public health and health policy; and the history of human experimentation among other topics. In 1998, he was elected to the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences. In September 2004, he testified as an expert witness for the U.S. Department of Justice in U.S. v Philip Morris et al. The federal district court judge in the case found that the companies had violated racketeering and fraud (RICO) statutes over a fifty-year period. Brandt has been elected to the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
His most recent book, The Cigarette Century, was awarded the Bancroft Prize in 2008.
He was co-author of a 1985 article about AIDS in Harper's.
Brandt is a fellow of the Hastings Center, a bioethics research center.

## Awards

* 2011 The William H. Welch Medal of the American Association for the History of Medicine
* 2008 Bancroft Prize
* 2007 Albert J. Beveridge Award from the American Historical Association and the Arthur Viseltear Prize from the American Public Health Association for The Cigarette Century: The Rise, Fall, and Deadly Persistence of the Product that Defined America

## Books

* The Cigarette Century: The Rise, Fall, and Deadly Persistence of the Product That Defined America. Basic Books. 2007. ISBN 978-0-465-07047-3.
* No Magic Bullet: A Social History of Venereal Disease in the United States Since 1880. Oxford University Press. 1987. ISBN 978-0-19-504237-5. Allan M Brandt.
* Allan M. Brandt; Paul Rozin, eds. (1997). Morality and Health. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-91582-3.
# Rabi Elia

Rabi Elia (born 19 April 1987) is a Swedish footballer of Assyrian descent who plays for Syrianska FC as a defender.
# Murderaz-e Bala

Murderaz-e Bala (Persian: موردراز بالا) may refer to:
* Murderaz-e Bala, Fars
* Murderaz-e Bala, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
# Teind

In Scotland a teind (Scottish Gaelic: deachamh) was a tithe derived from the produce of the land for the maintenance of the clergy.
It is also an old lowland term for a tribute due to be paid by the fairies to the devil every seven years. Found in the story of Tam Lin as well as in the ballad of Thomas the Rhymer.
Teind is a Scots word for tithe, meaning a tenth part.

## Scottish Reformation and the Thirds of Benefices

Teinds had been used to support the living expenses of clergy. On 15 February 1562 the Privy Council of Scotland regulated the collection of a third of the teinds for the stipends of ministers of the reformed church and the expenses of the royal household. A survey was made of rentals and revenues received by clergy. The resulting "Books of Assumption" is a record of the wealth of the church of Scotland at the Reformation and reveals the names of many secular or laymen owners who then owned former ecclesiastic properties. The detailed record also reveals the variety of agricultural produce, fishing, and coal or lime produced on the lands.
On 1 March 1562 John Wishart of Pitarrow was appointed comptroller and collector-general of teinds. A "Collectory" was established to manage the Thirds of Benefices. In this capacity he became paymaster of the reformed clergy, many of whom resented the scantiness of their stipends. According to John Knox, the saying was current, "The good laird of Pittarro was ane earnest professour of Christ; but the mekle Devill receave the comptrollar". Wishart appointed a kinsman George Wishart of Drymme as a sub-collector of Thirds of Benefices from Forfar and Kincardine, and his account includes payments made by Mary, Queen of Scots, to Knox and his servants, and to David Rizzio.
Extracts from the accounts of the Thirds of Benefices, the records of Collectory between 1561 and 1572 were published by Gordon Donaldson. Much of the money or produce collected went towards the expenses of the royal household and guard. In 1563, John Knox complained that "the gaird and the effairis of the kytcheing wer so gryping that the mynisteris stipendis could nocht be payit". The accounts record wine, beef and mutton, and cheese bought for the royal household. Coal from Wallyford in East Lothian was sent to the Palace of Holyroodhouse for Mary, Queen of Scots, and some was shipped to Aberdeen when she visited.
Some entries relate to the Chaseabout Raid of 1565. John Wishart, a supporter of Mary's half-brother Lord James was replaced as Collector by William Murray of Tullibardine. Subsequently, Adam Erskine of Cambuskenneth, was Collector General.
# Bourg-des-Comptes

Bourg-des-Comptes (French pronunciation:; Breton: Gwikomm; Gallo: Bórg-Cons) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Geography

The river Semnon forms all of the commune's southern border, then flows into the Vilaine, which forms all of its western border.

## Population

Inhabitants of Bourg-des-Comptes are called Bourgcomptois in French.
# Selma Des Coudres

Selma Des Coudres (born Selma Plawneek (Latvian: Zelma Pļavniece); 2 January 1883, Riga — 4 March 1956, Fürstenfeldbruck) was a Latvian-born German painter. Her style mixes elements of Art Nouveau, Expressionism and Japonism.

## Biography

Her father was a wood and lumber wholesaler. He died in 1891, shortly after a disastrous fire destroyed all his possessions. Her mother had received drawing lessons as a girl, and encouraged Selma in her plans to become an artist.
She enrolled in the private painting school operated by the Baltic German painter, Elise Jung-Stilling. In 1903, the Imperial Academy of Arts awarded her a diploma that enabled her to become a teacher in a middle school for girls. While teaching, she also took private lessons from Janis Rozentāls and studied landscape painting with Vilhelms Purvītis.
Her first work was as an illustrator; providing drawings in the Art Nouveau style for Kiefern im Schnee (Pines in the Snow), a collection of poetry and fairy tales. From 1908 to 1912, she regularly provided illustrations for the Jahrbuch für bildende Kunst in den Ostseeprovinzen. She also participated in several exhibits at the Rigaer Kunstverein and the new Latvian National Museum of Art. The museum's Director, Wilhelm Neumann, purchased several of her linocuts for its collection.
In 1909, she received a scholarship from the City of Riga: established by Georg Wilhelm Timm to help young artists. The money enabled her to study in Munich with Max Doerner and in Dachau with Adolf Hölzel. In 1910, she went to Chiemsee for lessons with Julius Exter. Back in Munich, she made lifelong friends with Joachim Ringelnatz, who called her a "very gifted, poor painter". His autobiography was dedicated to her.
Until 1914, she moved between Riga and Munich. During the war, she travelled extensively, giving exhibitions. Finally, in 1919, she decided to settle in Fürstenfeldbruck, which had been an artists' colony since 1900. It was there she met the painter, Adolf Des Coudres, and they were married in 1921. They made a very notable pair, as she was twenty years younger than him and much taller. The marriage was short, however, as he died late in 1924.
Not long after his death, she and other local artists created the Kunstverein Fürstenfeldbruck. For a time, she served on the Board of Directors. Having lost most of her wealth due to the raging hyperinflation, she settled in a small cottage nearby. At that time, she began to concentrate on portraits and floral still-lifes; catering to provincial tastes in order to make a living.
She died in 1956 and is buried next to her husband at the old cemetery in Emmering.