OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kenyon Jones

Kenyon William James "Ken" Jones (5 September 1911 – 16 December 1998) was a Welsh rugby union international player.

## Personal history

Jones was born in Llanishen, Wales. He was educated at Monmouth School before matriculating to Jesus College, Oxford. A keen sportsman, as well as his rugby career he was also selected to represent Wales as a high jumper but was unable to compete. In his post-graduate years he was a management trainee.
He was commissioned as a 2nd lieutenant in the Welch Regiment in 1930, becoming a lieutenant in 1939 (with seniority from 1937). During the Second World War he served in Military Intelligence in Egypt where he was awarded the American Bronze Star for his work in General Eisenhower's headquarters.
On returning to civilian life Jones entered the business world and became the managing director of Unilever and later managing director of Ronson Products.

## Rugby career

Jones played rugby as a youth, representing Monmouth School. He continued playing at university and was selected for Oxford University RFC, winning his "Blue" for rugby in 1931 and 1932. On leaving education, he settled in England, and played for Welsh exile club London Welsh as well as playing county rugby for Yorkshire. He played for the Wales national rugby union team on one occasion, as no. 8 against England on 20 January 1934. During the Second World War he played in Germany representing a Berlin team and a Germany XV. His final game of rugby was after the war when he appeared for an international XV in Cardiff.
# Seth Ward (Methodist bishop)

Seth Ward (15 November 1858 – 20 September 1909) was an American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, elected in 1906.

## Birth and family

He was born in a log cabin near Bryan, Texas, a son of Samuel Goode and Sara Ann Ward. His parents educated him at home. Seth married Margaret E. South of Bryan 5 January 1886. They had three children.

## Ordained ministry

Seth was ordained to the Methodist ministry in 1881. After serving as a junior preacher on the Corsicana Circuit, he was appointed successively to Centerville, Kosse, Calvert, the St. James Church of Galveston, Huntsville, the Houston Circuit, and the Shearn Church of Houston. He was Secretary of the Texas Annual Conference of the M.E. Church, South (1898–1900). He was appointed Conference Secretary of Education in 1900. As head of field work for the Twentieth Century Commission on Education, Rev. Ward succeeded in securing an average of a dollar per member for Methodist educational work. After the Galveston Hurricane of 1900, he united St. John and St. James churches into the First Methodist Church of Galveston. For four years he was also Assistant Missionary Secretary of his denomination.

## Episcopal ministry

The Rev. Seth Ward was elected to the episcopacy by the General Conference which met in Birmingham, Alabama. He was the first native Texan to become a bishop in the Methodist Church. As bishop he was twice elected to preside at missionary conferences in Japan, China, and Korea. On his second visit to the Orient, Bishop Ward died 20 September 1909 at Kobe, Japan. He was buried in Houston.
Seth Ward College in Seth Ward, Texas a suburb of Plainview, Texas, and Ward Memorial Church at Austin, Texas were named for him.

## Biographies

* Frontier Times, March 1942.
* Hotchkiss, O.T., Memoir of Bishop Seth Ward, Journal of the Seventieth Annual Session, Texas Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, 1909.
* Houston Post, 21 September 1909.
* History of Texas Methodism, 1900-1960, Austin, 1961.
* Who Was Who in America, Vol. 1.
# Tony Gray (rugby union)

Anthony John Gray (born 14 June 1942 in Stoke-on-Trent), is a former Wales international rugby union player and former head coach of the Wales national rugby union team. A flanker, he played his club rugby for Newbridge and London Welsh. As a coach he took the Welsh team to third place in the inaugural Rugby World Cup, a feat not yet equalled.
# Kürpsay Dam

The Kürpsay Dam (Kyrgyz: Күрпсай плотинасы) is a gravity dam on the river Naryn in Jalal-Abad Region of Kyrgyzstan, downstream from the Toktogul Dam. It is 113 m (371 ft) tall and creates a 370,000,000 m$^3$ (299,964 acre⋅ft) reservoir of which 27,000,000 m$^3$ (21,889 acre⋅ft) is active (or useful) for power generation. The installed capacity of the power station is 800 MW. Construction was started in 1976, and the first electricity was supplied in 1981.
# People's Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan (Feda'ian)

The People's Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan (Feda'ian) (Persian: نهضت همبستگی مردم افغانستان (فدائیان)) was a political party in Afghanistan. It was led by Safar Muhammad Khadem.
# Forty Hearts

Forty Hearts (Russian: Сорок сердец) is a 1931 Soviet drama film directed by Lev Kuleshov

## Plot

The film tells about forty district power stations under construction, which are expected to give energy to the Soviet Union.
# Abakumovskaya

Abakumovskaya (Russian: Абакумовская) is a rural locality (a village) in Nizhne-Vazhskoye Rural Settlement of Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 20 as of 2002.

## Geography

Abakumovskaya is located 5 km northeast of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ruchyevskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# North Mill

North Mill is the name of a number of mills.

## Windmills

* North Mill, Barney, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Brancaster, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Burnham on Crouch, a windmill in Essex
* North Mill, Caister, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Clavering, a windmill in Essex
* North Mill, Cottingham, a windmill in the East Riding of Yorkshire
* North Mill, Devizes Castle, Devizes, a windmill in Wiltshire
* North Mill, Halstead, a windmill in Essex
* North Mill, Ludham Bridge, a drainage mill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Middleton, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Pulham St Mary, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Radwinter, a windmill in Essex
* North Mill, Reedham, a drainage mill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Rickinghall Inferior, a windmill in Suffolk
* North Mill, Ringstead, a windmill in Norfolk
North Mill, Runham Swim, a *drainage mill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Westfield, a windmill in East Sussex
* North Mill, Whissonsett, a windmill in Norfolk
* North Mill, Wymondham, a windmill in Norfolk
* Navarino North Mill, Worthing, a windmill in West Sussex

## Watermills

* North Mill, Belper, a cotton mill on the River Derwent, Derbyshire
* North Mill, Leeds, a watermill on the River Len, Kent
# Emyr

Emyr is a Welsh given name.
Notable people with the name include:
* Emyr Humphreys (born 1919), leading Welsh novelist, poet and author
* Emyr Huws (born 1993), Welsh former footballer
* Emyr Jones Parry, GCMG, FInstP (born 1947), retired British diplomat
* Emyr Lewis (born 1968), former Wales international rugby union player
* Emyr Wyn Lewis (born 1982), Welsh rugby union footballer
* Emyr Llewelyn, Welsh political activist
* Gwil Owen (born 1960), American singer-songwriter
# Jumel

Jumel (French pronunciation:; Picard: Jumèl) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Jumel is situated on the D7 and D920 junction, by the banks of the river Noye, some 10 miles (16 km) south of Amiens.
# Chali, Mazandaran

Chali (Persian: چالي, also Romanized as Chālī) is a village in Sharq va Gharb-e Shirgah Rural District, North Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 915, in 245 families.
# Viktor Sharygin

Viktor Sharygin (Russian: Виктор Шарыгин; 9 October 1949 – 1991) was a Russian swimmer who won a bronze medal at the 1974 European Aquatics Championships. He also competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics and finished fourth in the 4 × 100 m medley (1972) and seventh in the 200 m butterfly (1968). Between 1969 and 1974 he set nine national records in butterfly and medley relay events.\ Around 1990 he competed in the masters category and won a national titles in the 100 m butterfly. He died in August 1991 during the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt.
# Landig Group

The Landig Group (Austrian German: Landig Gruppe) was an occultist and neo-völkisch group formed in 1950, that first gathered for discussions at the studio of the designer Wilhelm Landig in the Margareten district of Vienna. The circle's most prominent and influential members were Wilhelm Landig (1909–1997), Erich Halik (Claude Schweighardt) and Rudolf J. Mund (1920–1985). The circle has also been referred to as the Landig Circle (Landig Kreis), Vienna Group (Wien Konzern) and Vienna Lodge (Wien Lodge).

## Background

Landig was the founder of the group, which has since inspired decades of völkisch mysticism. He and his group revived the ariosophical, Ario-Germanic mythology of Thule, the supposed polar homeland of the ancient Aryans.
Landig "coined the term Black Sun, a substitute Swastika [and/or Fylfot] and mystical source of energy capable of regenerating the Aryan race." Landig, through his circle, popularized esoteric ideas current among the pre-Nazi völkisch movement and the SS relating to Atlantis, the World Ice Theory, pre-historic floods and secret racial doctrines from Tibet.
Landig and other occult-fascist propagandists have circulated wild stories about German Nazi colonies that live and work in secret installations beneath the polar ice caps, where they developed flying saucers and miracle weapons such as Die Glocke after the demise of the Third Reich. Including the theory that flying saucers were Nazi secret weapons launched from an underground base in Antarctica, from which the Nazis hoped to conquer the world.
The focus of the group's discussions was a secret center in the Arctic known as the Blue Island, which could serve as a source point for a renaissance of traditional life. This idea was taken from Julius Evola, whose Revolt Against the Modern World became the bible of the Landig group.
More so, or at least equally as important to the group as Evola's book, the Vienna Group hungrily devoured the ideas and books of Herman Wirth.

## Wilhelm Landig

Landig was a former SS member who revived the ariosophical mythology of Thule. He was born on 20 December 1909. He wrote the Thule trilogy Götzen gegen Thule (1971), Wolfszeit um Thule (1980) and Rebellen für Thule – Das Erbe von Atlantis (1991). He inspired the idea of the Black Sun, a substitute swastika and mythical source of energy, which was launched in the 1991 novel Die Schwarze Sonne von Tashi Lhunpo by ghostwriter Russell McCloud.

## Continuities

It has been shown that a younger generation continued the development of the circle's ideas from the 1980s on. This younger generation consisted of members of the German/Austrian Tempelhofgesellschaft. Their publications demonstrate an exchange of ideas with the older generation, mainly revolving around the Black Sun concept. After the Tempelhofgesellschaft had been dissolved, it was succeeded by the Causa Nostra, a Freundeskreis (circle of friends) that remains active.
# Qaleh-ye Bakhtiar

Qaleh-ye Bakhtiar or Qaleh-ye Bakhteyar (Persian: قلعه بختيار) may refer to:
* Qaleh-ye Bakhtiar, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Qaleh-ye Bakhtiar, Hamadan
# Bruce C. Lubeck

Judge Bruce C. Lubeck (born 1945) is a district court judge in the U.S. state of Utah.

## Early life

Lubeck was born in 1945. He grew up in Salt Lake City and has lived in the state of Utah his entire life. He attended Highland High School in Salt Lake City where he was an all-around athlete. He played basketball, football, and ran track. After he graduated high school, he attended the University of Utah where he majored in psychology. He earned his J.D. degree in 1971 from the University Of Utah College Of Law.

## Legal career

Judge Lubeck was sworn into the bar in 1971. He started as a Legal Defender with the Salt Lake Legal Defender Association and then worked in his own private law firm as a solo practitioner. In 1981, he was appointed as an Assistant United States Attorney in the Utah District. He served law in this position for 20 years heading the Narcotics Section and leading the office's organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force. While he was keeping busy with his legal duties, he was still able to teach law courses at Westminster College, the University of Utah, and Salt Lake Community College. In 2001, he was then appointed to the Utah trial bench. Before joining the bench, Lubeck served on several Utah State Bar committees, including the Lawyers Helping Lawyers Committee and the Utah Supreme Court Criminal Rules Advisory Committee. He also served as Ted Bundy's legal counsel during the DaRonch trial.

## Judicial career

Judge Lubeck was appointed by former Utah Governor Michael O. Leavitt as a Utah Third Judicial District judge in May 2001. He currently serves the Salt Lake, Tooele, and Summit counties. The Litigation section of the Utah State Bar has created a "Bench Book" about Judge Lubeck, which sets forth his court practices and views. Judge Lubeck was successfully retained in office when he stood for retention election in 2010. Judge Lubeck was certified as qualified for retention after being evaluated by the Utah Judicial Council. Judge Lubeck's performance evaluation found in the 2010 Utah Voters Information Pamphlet. Judge Lubeck has had around 40-50 cases where a party has appealed his rulings. About 90% of the time his cases are affirmed in civil cases.

## Selected cases or rulings
### Haynes Land and Livestock vs. Jacob Family Chalk Creek and Others

Judge Lubeck was involved in a significant land use dispute over a roadway in Summit County, Utah in the case of Haynes Land & Livestock v. Jacob Family Chalk Creek, et al., 2010 Ut. App 112 (2010), which case was appealed to the Utah Court of Appeals and established significant Utah law.

### Gender identification

In 2017 Lubeck refused an application from Lex Rigby, a transgender man, to have his gender identification changed on legal documents.
# Qaleh Kharabeh

Qaleh Kharabeh (Persian: قلعه خرابه) may refer to:
* Qaleh Kharabeh, Fars
* Qaleh Kharabeh, Gorgan
* Qaleh Kharabeh, Semnan
# Darb Qaleh

Darb Qaleh (Persian: درب قلعه) is a village in Ij Rural District of the Central District of Estahban County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,223 in 275 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,144 people in 322 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,122 people in 364 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Caitlin Connolly

Caitlin Connolly is an American painter and sculptor.
Connolly grew up in Utah with three brothers. Her mother was a flute teacher and Connolly began playing the flute when she was five years old. Connolly obtained a BFA in painting and drawing from the University of Utah in 2009.

## Career

Connolly’s art career began to blossom as she began having work appear in galleries, shows, and on book covers. Connolly explains, “Art often becomes my medium for exploring purpose in life and moments of truth.” Connolly struggled with infertility for seven years and the themes of struggle, motherhood, and female empowerment run through her artwork. The shape of an upward-pointing triangle sometimes permeates Connolly’s work and became a subtle nod to the female figure with a woman’s shape rendered as an upward-pointing triangle.
Connolly has been commissioned to create artwork for numerous books including Our Heavenly Family, Our Earthly Families and Women at Church: Magnifying LDS Women’s Local Impact. In 2020, she was included in an art show of 35 Utah artists, age 35 and under, at the Finch Lane Gallery that was notable for being left unseen during the COVID-19 pandemic. On May 24, 2023, Connolly received an award at the Utah Governor’s Mansion Artist Awards event.

## Personal life

Connolly is married to musician Robbie Connolly of Fictionist and The Killers. She is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The couple have two children and live in Provo, Utah.
# Caleb Chapman's Soundhouse

Caleb Chapman’s Soundhouse is a musician performance training program based in Salt Lake City, Utah. It was founded by Caleb Chapman in 1998.
Soundhouse has 25 bands with musicians aged 8 – 18, as well as some adult groups, in the genres of jazz, soul, swing, rock, reggae, funk, and fusion. The program teaches a multi-disciplinary skill set (such as business, showmanship, management, and marketing). Members of the groups rotate each year and manage the operations and promotion of the bands. They have recorded and released four albums. The executive leadership team includes Caleb Chapman (Founder and Chairman) and Andrew Surmani (CEO).

## Awards

Bands and members of the program have received awards, such as:
* 85 DownBeat Awards
* 32 Best of State Medals for arts and education category
* 3 Best of State Statue (BOSS) Awards from Utah
Every member of the program has received scholarship offers for colleges and universities, averaging a collective $1 million each year (with a total of $2.5 million in 2016).

## Alumni

Prominent Soundhouse alumni include:
* Andrew Tolman, previously Imagine Dragons and currently Moth & the Flame
* Jaydon Bean, Redlight King
* Chase Baird, Saxophonist & Recording Artist
* Haven Mcgee, Vocalist
* Evan Wharton, Anchorage
* Caleb Chapman, Saxophonist and Entertainer
Alumni have also gone on to attend universities such as The Juilliard School, Berklee College of Music, the New England Conservatory of Music, University of Southern California, University of Miami, University of North Texas, Eastman School of Music, Georgetown, Snow College, and Brigham Young University.

## Groups

Current groups include:
* The flagship ensemble Caleb Chapman's Crescent Super Band (Modern Big Band/American Songbook)
* Time Check Jazz Orchestra (Big Band Jazz)
* Voodoo Orchestra (Jump Swing)
* La Onda Caribeña (Latin Jazz & Salsa)
* Soul Research Foundation (Motown Soul)
* Vicious Beat (Pop & R&B)
* The Inevitables (Swing & Alternative)
* Hooligans Brass Band (New Orleans Brass Band)
* Little Big Band (Big Band Jazz)
* New Bop Big Band (Big Band Jazz)
* Oo La La (Vocal Jazz)
* Siren Sounds (Vocal Jazz)
* Kingston Winter (Reggae)
* Lo-Fi Riot (Ska)
* Jukebox Antihero (Classic Rock)
Bands from the program have performed in Carnegie Hall, Telluride Jazz Celebration, North Sea Jazz Festival, Montreux Jazz Festival, Vienne Jazz Festival, Umbria Jazz Festival, Jazz Education Network Conferences, The Midwest Clinic, The Apollo Theater, and The Utah Jazz basketball games. Outside of the U.S., bands from the program have performed in Cuba, France, Italy, Sweden, Mexico, Canada, the Netherlands, Switzerland, England, and Scotland. They have performed alongside GRAMMY-winners Joe Lovano, Nicholas Payton, Gordon Goodwin, Dave Weckl, Brian Lynch, Poncho Sanchez, Dave Samuels, Jeff Coffin, Esperanza Spalding, Randy Brecker, Ernie Watts, Christian McBride, Bob Mintzer, Peter Erskine, David Paich, Branford Marsalis, and Kirk Whalum.
Guest artists have included members from: Dave Matthews Band, Toto, Maroon 5, Journey, Big Bad Voodoo Daddy, Tower of Power, The Rolling Stones, Genesis, and the Saturday Night Live Band.
# Carbon Power Plant

Carbon Power Plant, also known as Castle Gate Power Plant, was a relatively small, 190-MWe coal-fired power station in Utah, US, operated by PacifiCorp. Utah Power & Light constructed its Carbon Steam Generating Plant at Castle Gate in the mid 1950s. Its units 1 and 2, rated at 75 and 113.6 MWe, were placed in service in 1954 and 1957. The plant was located at 39°43′38″N 110°51′51″W﻿ / ﻿39.72722°N 110.86417°W﻿ / 39.72722; -110.86417, about 3 km (2 mi) north of Helper, Utah, on the east bank of Price River.
The plant, at the time the oldest operational in Utah, was shut down on April 16, 2015, due to new restrictions on emissions of mercury compounds and was demolished in 2016.

## Environmental impact
### Summary

Toxic release inventory (in pounds) for 2010–2011. :
| Pollutants released into: | Air | Water (Price River) | Land | Total on-site releases |
| 2011 |||||
| Barium compounds | 660 | 99 | 108,000 | 108,759 |
| Lead compounds | 63.2 | 0 | 3,361.3 | 3,424.5 |
| Mercury compounds | 16.5 | 0 | 42.2 | 58.7 |
| Hydrochloric acid | 322,000 | 0 | 0 | 322,000 |
| Hydrogen fluoride | 91,700 | 0 | 0 | 91,700 |
| 2010 |||||
| Barium compounds | 614 | 74 | 122,000 | 122,688 |
| Lead compounds | 69 | 0 | 4109.7 | 4178.7 |
| Mercury compounds | 11.2 | 0 | 21.9 | 33.1 |
| Hydrochloric acid | 336,000 | 0 | 0 | 336,000 |
| Hydrogen fluoride | 86,500 | 0 | 0 | 86,500 |
# Jezken

Jezken (Kyrgyz: Жезкен, also Dazgon) is a village in Leylek District of Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is situated along the river Ak-Suu, near the border with Tajikistan. Its population was 268 in 2021.
# Cacau (novel)

Cacau (trans. Cocoa) is a Brazilian social realism novel written by Jorge Amado.
It was written by Jorge Amado in 1933 and was his second novel, forming together with Suor the beginning of the development of Amado's project of a Proletarian novel, that would communicate the basics of communist thought.
It was published in 1933 by the Ariel Publishing House in Rio de Janeiro.

## Background

The book had considerable autobiographical elements. Amado, twenty-one years old at the time of writing, had in his earlier life considerable direct contact with the hard life of the laborers in the cocoa plantations, and his experience formed the basis for this novel. Unlike in his first novel, the present one is written in the first person.
Reflecting the author's political development, the book expresses Socialist ideas and promotes workers' organizing for class struggle - specifically, in the harsh and exploitive world of the cocoa plantations. Cacau ends with the hero renouncing the opportunity to marry the landowner’s daughter and, instead, setting off to join the class struggle in Rio de Janeiro.

## Plot

The book tells the story of a Sergipano (inhabitant of Sergipe), who arrives in Ilhéus in search of work. He suffers long hunger and is apprehensive of the city until encountering a good-hearted guard named Roberto in front of a big bakery, who gives him some bread. Later on the same day he encounters Roberto again, gets invited to a canteen to eat a feijoada and there meets several men sitting at the back. He is presented to one of them, nicknamed "The '98", who in turn introduces the protagonist to a Colonel Misael, involved in recruiting men to work on the cocoa plantations. With the money that these two new friends give him, the young man manages to catch the train to Pirangi and, after a long journey and numerous events described in detail, he arrives at his destination. There, he embarks on the course of hard work and befriends the carpenter Colodino, as well as fellow workers João Grilo, Antonio Barriguinha and Honório, who are mostly Blacks or Mulattos.
But there is not only work. On days of rest the protagonist and his friends drink a lot, especially cachaça, frequent the brothels, working men's club, and gambling dens. Many of the characters would also play an important roles in later works of Amado. Ultimately, they develop an increasing class consciousness and start becoming politically involved. This, again, is a highly autobiographical element paralleling Amado's own life.

## Reception

The first edition of 2,000 copies sold out in 40 days.
It was published the same year as Serafim Ponte Grande by Oswald de Andrade. Due to the fashion of the "proletarian novel" both Cacau by Jorge Amado and Os Corumbas by Amando Fontes were bestsellers that year. Pagu's Parque Industrial, published also in 1933, did not share the same luck.
Alberto Passos Guimarães was the book's first published critic: an avowed communist, his judgement of value was based on how much the novel was a proper "Proletarian novel", and in his judgement it largely does.
# Popigay (rural locality)

Popigay (Russian: Попига́й) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is known for the Popigay River and Popigay crater. Population: 334 (2010 Census); 358 (2002 Census);