OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lev Gutkin

Lev Solomonovich Gutkin (Russian: Лев Соломонович Гуткин; 22 November 1914 – 9 February 2011) was a Russian scientist and a specialist in the field of radio engineering and the theory of radio reception. Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Honoured worker of Science and Technology of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, and laureate of USSR State Prize.

## Biography

Lev Solomonovich Gutkin was born on 22 November 1914. In 1931 he graduated from Moscow Telephone Technical School. In 1932 he entered and in 1937 graduated to the Electrophysical Faculty of Moscow Power Engineering Institute, majoring in radio engineering. His thesis project was nominated for Academician Petrov Award. He continued his studies at the institute in the Department of Radio Receiving Devices in the development of radio compasses. In 1940, Gutkin defended his Candidate of Sciences thesis, which was dedicated to the issues of superregenerative radio reception.
In July 1941, although having heart disease, he volunteered to serve in Red Army. At the rank of private he fought in a radio company of a tank division in the southwestern direction of the Kalinin Front. He was promoted to the rank of junior lieutenant and was assigned to the post of radio control assistant to the commander of the armored mechanized forces of Kalinin Front. In 1943, the State Defense Committee, on the petition of Valeria Golubtsova, director of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute, he was recalled together with the group of young specialists to work there.
After the war, Gutkin led the research work in the institute related to the analysis and development of complex radio engineering systems. This work played a big role in the development of radio engineering in the USSR. In 1952, Gutkn defended his doctoral dissertation, which in 1953 was published in the form of a monograph under the title "Transformation and detection of ultrahigh frequencies". In 1956 he was awarded the academic title of professor.
In 1961, Gutkin was appointed as the head of the newly established Department of Radio Engineering Systems at the Moscow Power Engineering Institute and held this position until 1984.
Gutkin contributed to the development of the theory of optimal radio reception methods for complex interference, the theory of optimizing systems and devices for a combination of quality indicators, radio control systems. The theory of optimal radio reception is now widely used in space communications, cellular telephones and in receivers of the satellite radio navigation system Glonass.
He died on 9 February 2011 in Moscow.
# Gilberto Mendes

Gilberto Mendes (13 October 1922 – 1 January 2016) was a 20th-century Brazilian avant-garde composer, and one of the pioneering fathers of the company New Consonant Music.

## Biography

Gilberto Mendes was born in Santos, Brazil, in 1922. He studied piano with Antonieta Rudge and harmony with Sabino de Benedictis. The influence of Villa-Lobos is evident in his early works, in some way preceding the advent of bossa nova in his early songs. His contact with the poets of the Noigandres group gave him the ideological inspiration to feed his talent.
He attended the Santos Conservatory from 1941 to 1948, where he studied harmony with Savino de Benedictis [pt] and piano with Antonietta Rudge.
He later studied composition under Cláudio Santoro in 1954 and under George Olivier Toni from 1958 to 1960. In 1962 and 1968 he attended the Darmstadt International Summer Courses for New Music where he attended classes given by Pierre Boulez, Henri Pousseur, and Karlheinz Stockhausen. In 1962 he created the New Music Festival and in 1963 was a signatory of the Manifesto Música Nova (New Music Manifesto). He was a pioneer of aleatoric and concrete music in Brazil, using new musical notations and theatrical elements.
Mendes's compositions include cantatas, motets, orchestral music, incidental music, solo and chamber pieces, and some avant-garde works. Most of them are published by Alain Van Kerckhoven Editeur.
In 1965, he founded the Santos New Music Festival. In the 1970s and 1980s, he taught at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee and the University of Texas, then was a professor of music at the University of São Paulo (USP).

## Discography

* Francisco Mignone, Almeida Prado, Gilberto Mendes - I Bienal De Música Contemporânea Brasileira - Disco 3 (LP) Not On Label SCM1003 1975
* Fernando Cerqueira (2), Gilberto Mendes, Lindemberque R. Cardoso, Radamés Gnattali - ii Bienal De Musica Brasileira Contemporanea Disco 3 (LP, Album) Bienal De Música Brasileira Contemporânea SCM-1007 1977
* Dantas Leite* / Mendes* / Paraskevaídis* - La Voz, La Palabra (LP, Ltd) Tacuabé T/E 11 1978
* Gilberto Mendes (LP) Odeon 31C 063 422709 1979
* Marcel Worms - Gilberto Mendes, Alicia Terzian, Emil Viklický, Burton Greene, Vincent Van Warmerdam, Jacob Ter Veldhuis, Daan Manneke, Hanna Kulenty, Various - More New Blues For Piano (CD, Album) NM Extra 98021 2001
* Ricardo Tacuchian, Wayne Peterson, Christopher James (17), Raoul Pleskow, Gilberto Mendes - Carnaval / Carnival: Music From Brazil And The U.S. (CD) North/South Recordings N/S R 1028 2002
* Piano Solo: Rimsky (CD-ROM) LAMI LAMI-003 2003
* A Música de Gilberto Mendes - Vários Compositores Num Só Compositor Do Modernismo Ao Pós-Modernismo (CD, Album) Selo SESC SP CDSS 0025/10 2010

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Gilberto Mendes, Brazilian composer".
* 1 2 Béhague 2001.
* ↑ "Gilberto Mendes".
* ↑ "Gilberto Mendes". Discogs.
# Hideaki Mori

Hideaki Mori (森 秀昭, Mori Hideaki, born 16 October 1972) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Mori was born in Isahaya on 16 October 1972. After graduating from high school, he joined Mazda (later Sanfrecce Hiroshima) in 1991. However he could not play at all in the match until 1994. In 1995, he debuted and became a regular player as center back. However he lost his regular position for injury in 1996 and he moved to Avispa Fukuoka in July. He became a regular player as right and left defender of three backs defense. In 2000, he moved to J2 League club Consadole Sapporo. He played as right defender of three backs defender with Yoshihiro Natsuka and Kensaku Omori. In 2000, the club won the champions and was promoted to J1 League. Although he played many matches in 2001, he could hardly play in the match for injury from 2002. He retired end of 2003 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1991/92 | Mazda | JSL Division 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1992 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1993 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 36 | 4 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 36 | 4 |
| 1996 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | Avispa Fukuoka | J1 League | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| 1997 | Avispa Fukuoka | J1 League | 27 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 36 | 1 |
| 1998 | Avispa Fukuoka | J1 League | 18 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| 1999 | Avispa Fukuoka | J1 League | 23 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 28 | 4 |
| 2000 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 33 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 38 | 3 |
| 2001 | Consadole Sapporo | J1 League | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| 2002 | Consadole Sapporo | J1 League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2003 | Consadole Sapporo | J2 League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 179 | 12 | 14 | 1 | 17 | 0 | 210 | 13 |
# Chantel Jeffrey

Chantel Lily Jeffrey (born 18 July 2001) is a Canadian swimmer. In 2019, she competed in the women's 5 km and women's 10 km events at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea. In the 5 km event she finished in 28th place and in the 10 km event she finished in 45th place. In 2019, she also competed in the women's marathon 10 kilometres at the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru and she finished in 9th place.
# Fatemeh Hashemi Rafsanjani

Fatemeh Hashemi Rafsanjani (Persian: فاطمه هاشمی رفسنجانی) is an Iranian politician.
She is a senior member of the Moderation and Development Party and runs the Charity Foundation for Special Diseases.
In 1995, she was head of Iran's delegation to the Organization of Islamic Countries' 1st symposium on women's role in Islamic society, held in Tehran. She is also secretary-general of the Women's Solidarity Association of Iran.
# Bitola railway station

Bitola railway station (Macedonian: Железничка станица во Битола, romanized: Železnička stanica vo Bitola) is the railway station of Bitola in Pelagonia, North Macedonia.

## History

The station opened in 1891, in what was then the Ottoman Empire at the completion of the first section of the Société du Chemin de Fer ottoman Salonique-Monastir, a branchline of the Chemins de fer Orientaux from Thessaloniki to Bitola. During this period North Macedonia and the southern Balkans were still under Ottoman rule and Bitola was known as Monastir. Later, the line to Prilep and Veles was built. Bitola was annexed by Serbia on 18 October 1912 during the First Balkan War. On 17 October 1925 The Yugoslavian government purchased the Yugoslav sections of the former Salonica Monastir railway and the railway became part of the Yugoslav Railways, with the remaining section south of Bitola seeded to the Hellenic State Railways. In 1911 Sultan Mehmed V Rashad arrived by train from Thessaloniki to Edessa by the railway station in Bitola. The line to Thessaloniki was closed to traffic in 1984. In 2017 the station was upgraded, the roof was replaced, and new thermal insulation installed, as well as with ramps and a newly refurbished booking hall. The memorial plaque from 1960, making the 1920 railway workers strike was kept.

## Services

The station is currently located on Branch D section of the Pan-European corridor X.
The station is served by trains to/from Skopje. There are no services to Thessaloniki.

## Future

In 2015 plans were announced to reconnected the neglected Macedonian section of the line. By 2019 Plans are in place to reconnect the disused sections of the line and recommence through services to Greece. However (as of 2020) no trains are running on the upgraded track.
Railway service between Bitola and Florina is set to resume in November 2022.

## Gallery

* The Station building, and approaches during the First World War.
* The Station building, October 2018
* The Station building, October 2018.
* The station approaches, October 2018.
* The Station building, August 2007
* Branislav Nušić, second from left, Kushakovikj, a Minister in Spain (first) and General Ilija Gojković taken at Bitola in 1912.
* Reception Sultan Mehmed V Reşâd at the train station 1911
* Arrival of Bishop Ioakim in Bitolya 1903
# Emil Frend Öfors

Emil Frend Öfors (born 13 September 1994) is a Swedish handball player for IFK Kristianstad and the Swedish national team.
He participated at the 2017 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Alfred Pease (musician)

Alfred Humphreys Pease (May 6, 1838 in Cleveland, Ohio – July 12, 1882 in St. Louis, Missouri), studied at Kenyon College, where he was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon and later in Germany under music professors Theodor Kullak, Richard Wüerst, Wilhelm Wieprecht, and Hans von Bülow.
Pease was a popular composer and pianist in the 19th century. His earliest song (1864) "Break, break break" was one of the most popular tunes of the time, performed throughout the United States and Europe by some of the foremost musicians of the day. His orchestral compositions include "Riveiere arid Andante," "Andante and Scherzo," "Romanze," and "Concerto," all of which were performed by Theodore Thomas's orchestra in New York and other cities.
# Elis Svärd

Elis Svärd (8 July 1996 – 28 January 2022) was a Swedish professional golfer.

## Early life and amateur career

Svärd was born in Södertälje in 1996 and represented Salem Golf Club. He had success as a junior golfer and won a handful of titles on the Skandia Tour.
After he graduated from the Riksidrottsgymnasiet Golf Program at Celsius High School in Uppsala in 2016, Svärd played college golf at California State University, Monterey Bay between 2016 and 2020. He won four tournaments and was California Collegiate Athletic Association Rookie of the Year in 2017 and Golfer of the Year in 2018 and 2019. He graduated in May 2020 with a degree in Business Administration and a minor in Accounting.
Svärd arguably was the greatest golfer in CSUMB history, earning All-American honors his sophomore through senior seasons while finishing his Otter career with the most NCAA Division II tournament wins (4) and lowest stroke average (71.19) in school history. He finished No. 9 overall in Golfstat individual rankings for 2019–20.
Between 2020 and 2021 Svärd was a graduate student at Ohio State University, earning both his MBA and OSU Scholar-Athlete honors. In joining the Ohio State Buckeyes men's golf team, he followed in the footsteps of Tom Nieporte, Robert Jones and Jack Nicklaus. Svärd was a first team All-American and one of five finalists for the GCAA DII Jack Nicklaus Award.

## Professional career

Svärd turned professional in the summer of 2021 and joined the Nordic Golf League, where he won the 2021 Thisted Forsikring Championship in Ålborg, Denmark. Svärd was four strokes behind Peter Launer Bæk at the turn, but was able to win due to a strong finish. The title race came down to the very last hole where Svärd made an 8-meter putt for birdie and Bæk a bogey after visiting a hazard.
Following the win Svärd rose to 860th in the Official World Golf Ranking.

## Death

Svärd died on 28 January 2022, with his death being announced by the Swedish Golf Federation. He was 25, and died from a sudden and unexpected case of illness.

## Amateur wins

* 2011 Skandia Tour Regional #5 – Stockholm
* 2012 Skandia Tour Regional #3 – Stockholm Södra
* 2014 Gräppås Junior Open
* 2015 Drottningholms 36:an
* 2016 Salem PING Junior Open, Skandia Tour Elit #2
* 2017 CSUSM Fujikura Invitational
* 2018 CSUSM Fujikura Invitational, CCAA Championship
* 2019 Dennis Rose Invitational
* 2020 Stockholm Golf Club Amateur Open, HNS Amateur Open
Sources:

## Professional wins (1)
### Nordic Golf League wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 27 Aug 2021 | Thisted Forsikring Championship | −4 (74-66-69=209) | 1 stroke | Peter Launer Bæk |
Source:
# Pere Navarro Olivella

Pere Navarro Olivella (born 25 May 1952 in Barcelona) is a Spanish civil servant and politician who serves as Director-General for Traffic since June 2018. Navarro also served at this position from 2004 to 2012.

## Early years and education

Navarro is an industrial engineer graduated in 1974 by the School of Industrial Engineering of Barcelona. A year later, he obtained a diploma in Business Administration by the EAE Business School. In 1977 he entered by public contest in the Superior Corps of Labour and Social Security Inspectors. He is married and has two daughters.
Later, he was appointed delegate of the Ministry of Labour of the Regional Government of Catalonia in Girona (1979-1983) and in 1983 he was appointed Chief of Staff of the Civil Governor of Barcelona until 1985, when he was appointed Civil Governor of Gerona. Navarro left the office of civil governor in 1996 and he was appointed Team Leader of the Labour and Social Security Inspectorate in the Province of Barcelona (1996-1999). Between 1999 and 2004 Navarro worked in the City Council of Barcelona, first as Director of the Transport and Circulation Service and then as Commissioner for Mobility, Transport and Circulation.

## Director-General for Traffic (First term, 2004–2012)

After the arrival to power of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero he was appointed Director-General for Traffic and he served during the two Zapatero's terms with three different Interior Ministers. He briefly served under Mariano Rajoy but he was replaced in February 2012 by María Seguí Gómez. He was one of the last senior officials appointed by Zapatero to be replaced.
His term as head of the Directorate-General for Traffic is generally accepted as positive, including among his milestones the implementation of the driving license's points system and the reduction of traffic accidents by a 65% (when Navarro assumed office the number of deaths by traffic accidents was 5.399, when he left was 1.903). In 2009 he was awarded the "Best Engineer of the Year" by the Official College of Industrial Engineers of Madrid (COIIM).

## After leaving the office

After leaving the office of Director-General, he was assigned to the Spanish Embassy in Morocco, where he served as Advisor for Labour and Social Security affairs. He left this position in 2016, and he retired from public service, taking care of his two grandchildren and practising sailing.

## Director-General for Traffic (Second term, 2018–)

In 2018, the new Minister of Home Affairs, Fernando Grande-Marlaska, appointed him as Director-General for Traffic.
# Yakov Gilyarievich Etinger

Yakov Gilyarievich Etinger (Russian: Яков Гиляриевич Этингер; 22 December 1887 – 2 March 1951) was a Soviet medical doctor. He was one of the accused in the Doctor's Plot in 1952-1953, an alleged Zionist plot to kill off the Soviet leadership. Dr. Etinger was tortured by Mikhail Ryumin, the Deputy Minister of State Security, who then reported to Minister Viktor Abakumov, who did not believe there was a plot although he and Ryumin were both present at a later interrogation of Dr. Etinger. Yet another interrogation in the presence of Abakumov was to follow the next morning, in Ryumin's hope to convince Abakumov that such a case existed, but Etinger died under interrogation during the night.
# Tyazhstankohydropress

Tyazhstankohydropress (Russian: Тяжстанкогидропресс) is a plant in Kirovsky District of Novosibirsk, Russia. It produces hydraulic presses, metalworking machines, pumps, pump stations etc. The plant was founded in 1943.

## History

In 1943, the plant produced the first hydraulic press.
In 1959, Richard Nixon visited the plant.
# Erik Granat

Erik Granat (born 9 August 1995) is a Swedish footballer who plays for Gefle IF as a midfielder.
# Sam Hide

Sam Hide is a historic or apocryphal character in the folklore of New England, used in the folk saying "to lie like Sam Hide". There is no record of the death of a Sam Hide in the records of Dedham, Massachusetts though he is said to have died in 1732, however Sam Hide is noted at age 105 at Dedham as being a sachem, chief or sagamore who first and last were, to a greater or less degree, land-holders, and leaders of the multifarious tribes of New England.
Hide was said to be a Native American, a great wit, and an infamous cider-drinker and liar. It has been speculated by James Wimer that Sam Hide may be a composite of several early anecdotes and stories.

## Tales

Numerous folk tales are told about Sam Hide; one such tale is that of Hide and a deer which illustrates his telling of lies or tall tales. In the story, Hide was in search of a glass of (hard) cider, so went to the house of a neighbor and offered, for the price of a crown (five shillings), to tell the man where he had shot and killed a deer. The man, wanting to find the deer meat, counter-offered half a crown, so Hide described a local meadow, then described a tree in that meadow, saying that the deer was to be found under that tree. The man went off to find the deer, but found none and returned home empty handed. Years later, he ran across Hide and accused him of trickery. Hide asked if the man would find it acceptable if an Indian told the truth half the time, and the man said he would. Hide then noted that he had told the truth about there being a meadow, and about there being a tree, just not about there being a deer beneath the tree, and concluded that he had told two truths to one lie, thus ending the matter.
George Lyman Kittredge recounts tales of Hide having faithfully served the English in wars against Indian tribes and earning himself the name of a brave soldier. In one story, Hide is said to have killed 19, of the enemy, and tried hard to make up the 20th, but was unable:
   On July 3d, 1676, Major Talcott of Connecticut, who was pursuing King Philip in the Narragansett country, after surprising and defeating the enemy in a swamp, turned towards home, at the request of his Mohegan and Pequot allies. On the way his troops fell in with a party of sixty Indians, 'all of whom they slew and took'. One of the prisoners was a 'young sprightly fellow', whom his captors, the Mohegans, were allowed to put to death after their own savage fashion. 'And indeed', writes Hubbard, 'of all the enemies that have been subject of the precedent discourse; this villain did most deserve to become an object of justice and severity; for he boldly told them, that he had with his gun dispatched nineteen, and that he had charged it for the twentieth; but not meeting with any of ours, and unwilling to loose a fair shot, he had let fly at a Mohegan, and kill'd him; with which, having made up his number, he told them he was fully satisfied'.
The claim of the 19 enemy may have been from "Hubbard's Indian Wars", 1677 edition.
# Erkan Inan

Erkan Inan (born 7 November 1989) is a Swedish-Turkish professional basketball player who last played for the Solna Vikings of the Swedish Basketligan. He has also previously played in the Turkish Basketball League and the Turkish Basketball Second League.

## Professional career

Inan began his professional career with the Solna Vikings in 2007–08 as he averaged 0.5 points in 12 games as a rookie. The Vikings went on to win the 2008 Basketligan championship.
In 2008, Inan moved to Turkey and signed with Genç Banvitliler where he averaged 4.4 points and 1.9 rebounds in 22 games in 2008–09. He started the 2009–10 season with Banvitliler as well but in December 2009, he left the club and joined Banvit B.K. where he played out the rest of the season.
In 2010, Inan signed with TTNet Beykoz for the 2010–11 season where he had a career-best year with averages of 15.9 points, 4.2 rebounds, 2.5 assists and 1.5 steals in 17 games.
In August 2011, Inan signed with Trabzonspor for the 2011–12 season. In January 2012, he left Trabzonspor and signed with Genç Telekom for the rest of the season.
Following the death of his father in April 2012, Inan returned to Sweden and signed with 08 Stockholm for the 2012–13 season. However, an injury sustained in December 2012 ruled him out for the rest of the season. In 14 games, he averaged 11.6 points, 4.0 rebounds and 2.9 assists per game.
On August 17, 2013, Inan signed with the Solna Vikings for the 2013–14 season, returning to the club for a second stint.

## Personal

Inan's father, Mehmet, died in April 2012 after a long battle with cancer. His brother, Serkan, is also a professional basketball player; the two played alongside each other with the Solna Vikings in 2013–14.