OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexander Zagarov

Alexander Leonidovich von Fessing (Russian: Александр Леонидович фон Фессинг, 17 January 1877 - 12 November 1941) was a Yelisavetgrad-born Russian and Ukrainian, Soviet actor and theatre director, better known under his stage name Zagarov (Загаров).
A Moscow Philharmonic Drama School graduate (where he studied under Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko), Zagarov joined the Moscow Art Theatre (where his father was an administrator) in 1898 and stayed with it (with breaks) until 1906. His best-known roles here included Kleshch (The Lower Depths), Sorin (The Seagull), Publius and Pindarus (Julius Caesar). All the while he worked in the Yaroslavl theatre (where he debuted as a director in 1901), was actively involved with Meyerhold's New Drama and (since 1901) read drama at the Philharmonic Drama School.
In 1909-1910 he headed the Korsh Theatre; then moved to Alexandrinka to act and direct (1910-1916). After 1917 Zagarov worked for ten years in Ukraine. From 1921 to 1927 while in exile, he directed at the Ukrainian Discourse Theatre and Uzhgorod Theater "Prosvita". He taught at the Lviv Drama School, and published letters to defend the Ukrainian language in Western Ukraine. In 1924 he played the role of a Ukrainian peasant in the German film "Golden Wolf". He headed the city theatres in Kiev and Kharkiv, and co-founded the Donetsk Music and Drama Theatre. Later he worked in Penza, Vladivostok, Khabarovsk, Kovrov and Saratov. In 1940 Zagarov was honoured with the title Meritorious Practitioner of Arts of RSFSR. "The master of high culture, tireless experimenter and a proponent of the Stanislavski and Nemirovich-Danchenko's ideas," was how the Theatre Encyclopedia described him.
# Rudolf Baumgartner

Rudolf Baumgartner (14 September 1917 – 22 March 2002) was a Swiss conductor, violinist and music educator. In 1956 he founded the Lucerne Festival Strings chamber orchestra together with Wolfgang Schneiderhan.

## Life and career

Born in Zürich, Switzerland, Baumgartner earned degrees in music from the University of Zurich and the Zurich Conservatory. At the latter institution he was a pupil of Stefi Geyer and Paul Müller. After completing these studies, he pursued further training in the violin privately with Carl Flesch in Paris and Wolfgang Schneiderhan in Vienna. He later co-founded the Lucerne Festival Strings with Schneiderhan in 1956.
In the 1950s Baumgartner recorded the complete sonatas for violin and harpsichord of J.S. Bach with the Austrian harpsichordist Isolde Ahlgrimm for Phillips, although the masters have been lost. In 1954 he joined the faculty of the Lucerne Conservatory as a professor of violin, and later became the director of that institution in 1960. From 1969 through 1980 he was also artistic director of the Lucerne Festival.
Baumgartner died in Siena, Italy on 22 March 2002.
# Prefectures of Togo

The Republic of Togo is divided into five regions which are subdivided into 39 prefectures. These various prefectures of Togo are shown according to their respective regions below.

## List of prefectures by region
### Savanes

* Kpendjal Prefecture
* Oti Prefecture
* Tandjouaré Prefecture
* Tône Prefecture
* Cinkassé Prefecture

### Kara

* Assoli Prefecture
* Bassar Prefecture
* Bimah Prefecture (or Binah)
* Dankpen Prefecture
* Doufelgou Prefecture
* Kéran Prefecture
* Kozah Prefecture (or Koza)

### Plateaux

* Agou Prefecture
* Amou Prefecture
* Danyi Prefecture
* Est-Mono Prefecture
* Haho Prefecture
* Kloto Prefecture
* Moyen-Mono Prefecture
* Ogou Prefecture
* Wawa Prefecture
* Akébou Prefecture
* Anié Prefecture
* Kpélé Prefecture

### Centrale

* Blitta Prefecture
* Sotouboua Prefecture
* Tchamba Prefecture
* Tchaoudjo Prefecture

### Maritime

* Avé Prefecture
* Golfe Prefecture
* Lacs Prefecture
* Vo Prefecture
* Yoto Prefecture
* Zio Prefecture
* Bas-Mono Prefecture
# August Wilhelm Hupel

August Wilhelm Hupel (25 February [O.S. 14 February] 1737 in Buttelstedt near Weimar – 7 February [O.S. 26 January] 1819 in Paide) was a Baltic German publicist, estophile and linguist.
In 1766–1767, he translated for Lühhike öppetus, the first Estonian language periodical publication, edited by Peter Ernst Wilde. In 1771, he published a medical textbook, Arsti ramat nende juhhatamisseks kes tahtvad többed ärra-arvada ning parrandada (Estonian for Manual of medical diagnostics and healthcare, literally Doctor's book to instruct those who want to guess and repair ailments).
In 1780, Hupel completed a treatise on Estonian grammar, Ehstnische Sprachlehre für beide Hauptdialekte, den revalschen und den dörptschen, nebst einem vollständigen Wörterbuch. First printing of the included dictionary contained around 17,000 words and description of their morphology. The second printing, printed in 1820, had grown to around 20,000 words.
Hupel was a materialist but argued for the existence of an immortal soul. He argued that the soul is composed of "subtle" ether-like type of matter.

## Selected publications

* Anmerkungen und Zweifel über die gewöhnlichen Lehrsätze vom Wesen der menschlichen und thierischen Seele (1774)
# Liparocephalus

Liparocephalus is a genus of rove beetles in the family Staphylinidae. There are at least four described species in Liparocephalus.

## Species

These four species belong to the genus Liparocephalus:
* Liparocephalus brevipennis Mäklin, 1853
* Liparocephalus cordicollis LeConte, 1880
* Liparocephalus litoralis Kirschenblatt, 1938
* Liparocephalus tokunagai Sakaguti, 1944
# Morteza Tamadon

Morteza Tamadon (Persian: مرتضی تمدن born 1959 in Shahr-e Kord, Iran) is an Iranian politician who served as Governor of Tehran Province from 17 July 2008 to 8 September 2013. He was previously a member of the Parliament from 2004 to 2008.
# Kathleen Rollo

Kathleen Rollo (born 30 October 1951) is a Canadian diver. She competed in the women's 10 metre platform event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Rollo had never taken much interest in diving until around 1964, when she was spotted by her would-be coach Ross Hetherton, diving at the Varsity Pool with some university students and he asked her to join his diving team in Saskatoon. At that time, the only other woman diver on the team was Kathy McDonald. In 1966, she came third on the springboard event at the British Empire Games trials and bettered that in the Pan American Games trials by coming second. During the 1967 Pan American Games in Winnipeg, she came fourth in the diving event. Between 1966–1969, Rollo was the women's provincial diving champion following the departure of McDonald and in 1968 won the Alberta women's diving championship in Calgary.
By the age of 18, Rollo had been competitively diving for six years, having spent that time training with the Y-Optimist Diving Club under coach Ross Hetherington. She was described in 1969 as "either the second or third best woman diver in Canada" and was considered at that time to have a very high chance of securing a position on the Olympic team. As a diver, Rollo participated in both the springboard and high tower events, although had to travel to Edmonton or Winnipeg to train due to lack of facilities where she lived, incurring travel and lodgings costs.
Rollo set the 1972 Summer Olympics at her final goal, having expressed a desire to take up coaching to younger divers after the event.

## Personal

When in grades 9 and 10, she attended the Little Flower Academy school in Vancouver to be closer to her coach Ross Hethertington when he moved to the area. By grade 12, she was attending Aden Bowman Collegiate. She began studying nursing in 1970. In the early 1970s, she moved to Regina and married Head of mission Don Seaman.
# Butch Thompson

Richard Enos "Butch" Thompson (November 28, 1943 – August 14, 2022) was an American jazz pianist and clarinetist best known for his ragtime and stride performances.

## Music career

Thompson was born in Marine on St. Croix, Minnesota, began playing piano at the early age of three, and began taking lessons at age six. At Stillwater Area High School, he played clarinet in the band. In 1962 he joined the Hall Brothers New Orleans Jazz Band in Minneapolis and remained with the band for twenty years. From 1974–1986, he was a regular and the original pianist on the radio show A Prairie Home Companion. Since the 1960s, he led the Butch Thompson Trio.
In the 1970s, Thompson's recordings gained popularity in Europe. He toured the continent extensively in the 1970s and 1980s, both as a solo artist and as a band leader or member. He wrote for jazz publications and produced a radio show, Jazz Originals, for KBEM-FM in Minneapolis.

## Selected discography

* Yulestride (Daring Records, 1994)

## Death

Thompson died on August 14, 2022, at the age of 78.
# Aminlu

Aminlu (Persian: امينلو) may refer to:
* Aminlu, Ardabil
* Aminlu, West Azerbaijan
# Sadikov

Sadikov (Russian: Садиков) is a masculine surname, its feminine counterpart being Sadikova. They may refer to
* Damir Sadikov (born 1991), Russian football player
* Maksud Sadikov (1963–2011), Russian Muslim scholar
* Tolibjon Sadikov (1907–1957), Uzbekistani composer
* Alisa Sadikova (born 2003), prodigy classical harpist from Russia
# Hellenic Sailing Federation

The Hellenic Sailing Federation is the national governing body for the sport of sailing in Greece, recognised by the International Sailing Federation.

## Notable sailors

See Category:Greek sailors

### Olympic sailing

See also Category:Olympic sailors for Greece

### Offshore sailing

See Category:Greek sailors (sport)

## Yacht clubs

See Category:Yacht clubs in Greece
# Abshar Dogholu

Abshar Dogholu or Dogholu Waterfalls (Persian: آبشار دوقلو, lit. Twin Falls), is the waterfall in the northern part of Tehran, Iran, and is located near Shirpala shelter positioned in the south face of mount Tochal in the Alborz mountains.
Abshar Dogholu is situated at the elevation of nearly 2750 meters above sea level and is accessible via a route passing through Sarband, Pas-Ghaleh to Shirpala shelter. It literally means Twin Falls and that is because of its natural shape of flowing over the cliff which divides to two separate branches where falling down. The headwaters of the stream is the melting ice and snow on mount Tochal

## Kamal-ol-molk painting of the falls

The Iranian painter Kamal-ol-molk drew the Abshar Dogholu in the 19th century.
# Böksö-Jol

Böksö-Jol (Kyrgyz: Бөксө-Жол) is a village in the Jayyl District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 1,183 in 2021. It is the seat of Taldy-Bulak rural community (ayyl aymagy). Bishkek - Osh road passes through the settlement.
# Aravansay

The Aravansay (Kyrgyz: Аравансай, Uzbek: Aravonsoy) is a river in Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. Its source is in the Kichi-Alay range, part of the Alay Range, and it discharges into the Shahrixonsoy, one of the canals of the Fergana Valley. The river is 102 km (63 mi) long, and the watershed covers 1,960 km$^2$ (760 sq mi). In its upper course, it is called the Gezart, and in its middle course the Chilisay. Its largest tributaries are the Kyrgyzata, Koschan, Agart and Akdöbö. The main settlements along the river Aravansay are the villages Jangy-Nookat and Aravan. Near the village Kara-Koktu it passes through the Dangi Canyon.
# Lemir Mahalleh

Lemir Mahalleh (Persian: لميرمحله, also Romanized as Lemīr Maḩalleh) is a village in Virmuni Rural District, in the Central District of Astara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 296, in 74 families.

## Language

Linguistic composition of the village.
Lemir Mahalleh linguistic composition
language
percent
Talysh
80%
Azerbaijani
20% :
# Daneshmand (magazine)

Daneshmand (Persian: دانشمند, lit. 'Scientist') is a Persian-language monthly general science magazine covering recent developments in science and technology for a general Iranian audience. The magazine is published in Tehran, Iran.

## History and profile

Founded in 1963, Daneshmand was published by Daneshmand R&D institute, a subsidiary of Reed Elsevier. Following the Islamic revolution in Iran in 1979 the magazine was closed. In 1984 it was restarted under the ownership of the Mostazafen Foundation of Islamic Revolution.
Daneshmand is published on a monthly basis. It has its headquarters in Tehran. As well as covering current events and news from the scientific community, the magazine often features speculative articles, ranging from the technical to the philosophical. It is not a peer-reviewed scientific journal, but it is read by both scientists and non-scientists, as a way of keeping track of developments outside their own fields of study or areas of interest.
Since the beginning of the year 2015, this publication has been edited by Seyed Hamed Asgari, director of the Ministry of Education and Research, Mohammad Javad Torabi, who has served as editor in this publication for less than a year. Currently, Alireza Hatami is the editor in Chief of this magazine, Naser Foroozesh is the Junior Editor of this monthly magazine. There is also a Daneshmand who has set up his own website.
# Belcher, Kazakhstan

Belcher or Belsher (Kazakh: Белшер), is a village in the Yrgyz District, Aktobe Region, Kazakhstan. It is part of the Nura Rural District, with (KATO code - 153441100). Population: 192 (2009 Census results); 317 (1999 Census results).

## Geography

The village is located by the northeastern lakeshore of Baitakkol, the largest lake in the area.
# Bodaghabad

Bodaghabad (Persian: بداغ اباد) may refer to:
* Bodaghabad, Isfahan
* Bodaghabad, Razavi Khorasan
# Jane's Island

Jane's Island is a children's novel by Marjorie Hill Allee. The novel, illustrated by Maitland de Gorgoza, was first published in 1931 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1932. The book "describes the unspoiled beauty of Woods Hole, Massachusetts, where scientists study marine biology with inadequate equipment but disciplined dedication."'

## Plot summary

Ellen, a 17-year-old college freshman spends the summer in Wood's Hole with 12-year-old Jane, the daughter of a marine biologist. They go on picnics and fishing expeditions while learning about nature.
# Akan River

Akan River (阿寒川, Akan-gawa) is a river in Hokkaidō, Japan.

## Course

The Akan River rises from Lake Akan, 420 metres (1,380 ft) above sea level. The lake formed when the Akan River was dammed by an eruption of Mount Oakan some 6000 years ago. The river exits the lake at Takiguchi as a waterfall. This spot and Takimi Bridge nearby are attractions in Akan National Park.
The river winds its way south entirely within the district managed by Kushiro, Hokkaidō. The river then flows into the Pacific Ocean.
# Silawa Island

Silawa Island (Malay: Pulau Silawa) is a Malaysian island located in the Celebes Sea on the state of Sabah. The latitude of Silawa Island is 4°34'25.68". The longitude is 118°34'44.05".
# Jairampur

Jairampur is a census town in Changlang district in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh.

## Demographics

Jairampur is an ADC HQ of Changlang district (situated in the southeastern part of Arunachal Pradesh, North East India). A small hilly town along the Indo-Myanmar border and Namchik basin, it is covered with evergreen tropical rain forest. Where life moves at leisure pace and the howling of hollock gibbons wake you up in the morning. Mother Nature has been generous to bequeath abundant natural resources to this terra firma. It is a wonderful place to be in. Though, the journey through the serpent roads might be tough for some but it is worth when you reach the destination. In this part of the planet, time standstill, life moves at snail pace, worries refrain to meddle, and mind, disdain to overwork.
At the 2001 India census, Jairampur had a population of 5918. Males constitute 57% of the population and females 43%. Jairampur has an average literacy rate of 71%, lower than the national average of 74.5% (2011 census): male literacy is 77%, and female literacy is 64%. In Jairampur, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## People

The Tangsas are dominant tribe of these four Circles under Jairampur(Nampong, Manmao, Rima-Putok and Jairampur) which is one of the major tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. There are different sub tribes within the Tangsa, namely Tikhak, Muklom, Havi, Longchang, Mossang, Jugli, Kimsing, Ronrang, Mungrey, Longphi, Longri, Ponthai, Sangwal, Yongkuk, Sakieng, Thamphang etc. They are of Mongoloid descent. According to the legends, The Tangsas originated in a hill called Masoi Sinarupam, (Myanmar). They migrated to India in the 1740s from the north of Myanmar and migrated to the present habitat only in the early 18th century. Traditionally, they are believer of Bon Faith which is portrayed by spirit and ceremonial animal slaughters. Nonetheless over the years many have converted to Buddhism and Christianity. The Tangsas are laborious and peace-loving community. They are experts in handicrafts particularly in woodcarving. The major populations of the Tangsa are agriculturist by occupation. Lifestyle is uncomplicated. Survival is simple. Their warm smiles compel to forget the freezing temperature of January and the hospitality for the guest are the best in the world
# Grishino, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Grishino (Russian: Гришино) is a rural locality (a village) in Prilukskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 44 as of 2002.

## Geography

Grishino is located 9 km north of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dorozhny is the nearest rural locality.
# KP m/44 submachine gun

The KP m/44 (Finnish: Konepistooli malli 1944, lit. 'Submachine gun, model 1944'), nicknamed "Peltiheikki" or "Pelti-kp", which could be translated as "sheet-metal Heikki" and "sheet-metal machine pistol"/"sheet-metal submachine gun" respectively, was a Finnish 9mm copy and modification of the Soviet mass-produced 7.62 mm submachine gun PPS-43.

## History

Starting in 1942, and becoming more common as the Finnish-Soviet Continuation War progressed, both PPS-42 and PPS-43 began showing up among Soviet units, and many were captured by the Finnish Army. The simple construction of these weapons immediately caught the interest of the Finnish arms industry. It was decided that they would try to copy the sheet-steel stamped construction process, but redesigned to use the 9×19mm Parabellum round instead of the original Soviet 7.62×25mm Tokarev and to use the magazine of the Suomi KP/-31 submachine gun, the standard SMG in Finnish service at that time. The new submachine gun was a much cheaper design than the Suomi submachine gun and could be manufactured much faster. All parts were made out of stamped steel (excluding the barrel, bolt and the wood hand grips). The weight of the gun was almost halved compared to the Suomi (2.95 kg vs. 5 kg).
The Finnish Defence Forces ordered 20 000 m/44 submachine guns from Tikkakoski in August 1944. The end of the war saw the order reduced to 10 000 units and the guns were produced during 1945. It is unlikely the m/44 actually saw action during WWII but the gun was used by the Finnish Defence Forces as a training weapon until the 1970s. The Finnish Border Guard and United Nations troops also used the weapon, the latter particularly during the Suez Crisis.
Willi Daugs, Tikkakoski Oy's principal shareholder, took the blueprints with him to Spain after World War II. The gun was produced there at the Oviedo arms factory, who re-designated it DUX-53. In 1953, the West German border guards (Bundesgrenzschutz) adopted the Spanish-made DUX-53 and DUX-59 submachine guns, copied from the PPS-43 by way of the Finnish M/44.

## Users

* Finland
# Mapping Sciences Institute, Australia

The Mapping Sciences Institute, Australia (MSIA) is a national professional and learned society devoted to map-making and geospatial science in Australia. It started in 1952 as the Australian Institute of Cartographers (AIC) and changed name in 1995. It is a national member of the International Cartographic Association since 1964. It sponsors, along with the Surveying and Spatial Sciences Institute, the Journal of Spatial Science.
# Thomas Santos

Thomas Santos Christensen (Brazilian Portuguese:, born 10 October 1998) is a Danish footballer who plays for IFK Göteborg as a winger.
# Ecuador national baseball team

The Ecuador national baseball team is the national baseball team of Ecuador. The team represents Ecuador in international competitions.

## Honors

Baseball at the Summer Olympics
* 2008 : Lost in qualifying.
# Kondor, Birjand

Kondor (Persian: كندر) is a village in, and the capital of, Fasharud Rural District of the Central District of Birjand County, South Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 155 in 56 households. The following census in 2011 counted 122 people in 46 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 92 people in 40 households.
# Sauvain

Sauvain (French pronunciation:, Arpitan: Sâlveng,, or Sâlving,) is a commune in the French department of Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, central France. Its church is l'Église Notre Dame de la Nativité.

## Geography

The river Lignon du Forez flows through the commune.
# İmranlı

İmranlı (Kurdish: Macîran) is a town in Sivas Province of Turkey. It is the seat of İmranlı District. Its population is 3,084 (2022). The mayor is Özkan Demir (AKP). The town is located at 108 km to Sivas.
The town is populated by Sunni Turks and Alevi Kurds.

## Neighborhoods

The town is divided into the neighborhoods of Çarşıbaşı, Durcan, Karatekin, Karşıyaka, Kızılırmak, Vali Tuncel, Yaylacık, Yenidoğan and Yenimahalle.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1955 | 1,158 | — |
| 1960 | 2,769 | +19.05% |
| 1965 | 3,176 | +2.78% |
| 1970 | 4,274 | +6.12% |
| 1975 | 5,667 | +5.80% |
| 1980 | 6,421 | +2.53% |
| 1985 | 6,806 | +1.17% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1990 | 7,414 | +1.73% |
| 1997 | 6,926 | −0.97% |
| 2007 | 4,015 | −5.31% |
| 2015 | 3,084 | −3.24% |
| 2020 | 2,896 | −1.25% |
| 2023 | 3,084 | +2.12% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: Population censuses (1955-1997) and TÜIK (2007-2022) :
# Rud-e Shur

Rud-e Shur or Rood Shoor or Rud-i-Shur or Rud Shur or Rudshur (Persian: رودشور) may refer to:
* Rud-e Shur, Bushehr
* Rud-e Shur, Hormozgan
* Rudshur Rural District, in Markazi Province
# Aliabad-e Jombozeh

Aliabad-e Jombozeh (Persian: علي ابادجمبزه, also Romanized as ‘Alīābād-e Jombozeh; also known as ‘Alīābād) is a village in Qombovan Rural District, in the Central District of Dehaqan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,305, in 355 families.
# Thomas Sørensen (footballer, born 1984)

Thomas Sørensen (born 1 August 1984) is a retired Danish professional association football player. He played as a defender. He has previously represented in the Danish Superliga.
# Kan, Kyrgyzstan

Kan (Kyrgyz: Кан) is a village in the Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Batken District. It is a mountain village on the upper course of the river Sokh. Nearby towns and villages include Gaz (8 km or 5 mi), Zardaly and Hushyor (11 km or 7 mi). Its population was 661 in 2021.
# Ayk Kazaryan

Ayk Tigranovich Kazaryan (Russian: Айк Тигранович Казарян; born 18 July 1993) is a Russian former football player.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Professional Football League for FC Solyaris Moscow on 12 July 2014 in a game against FC Dnepr Smolensk.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Torpedo Armavir on 20 July 2015 in a game against FC Arsenal Tula.