OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gwen Barringer

Gwen Barringer (29 July 1882 – 26 August 1960) was a South Australian artist, known for her watercolours.
Barringer was noted for watercolours of flowers and landscapes, to which she invested a fairyland-like glamour and remained immune to trends and changing fashions. In 1928 following an extensive sketching tour of Europe she held a solo exhibition in Adelaide which achieved a near record sale (over £1000) for an Australian woman. She died in Adelaide on 26 August 1960 after a long illness. She is represented in the State galleries of South Australia and Victoria, and the National Gallery, Canberra.
Barringer studied at the South Australian School of Arts and Crafts under H. P. Gill, Archibald Collins and Hans Heysen. She was a council member of the South Australian Society of Arts for over 30 years, and was also well known as a teacher.
Barringer Street in the Canberra suburb of Conder is named in her honour, as well as her sister-in-law Ethel.

## Family

Barringer was born Gwendoline L'Avence Adamson, her parents being Adam and Kate Emma Adamson (née Kentish, 1861 – 27 December 1941) in the inner Adelaide suburb of Harrowville, Adelaide. Her grandfather was a brother of James Hazel Adamson (1829–1902), a prominent artist of early South Australia.
She married Herbert Page Barringer (also a watercolourist) on 18 November 1910 at Christ Church, North Adelaide, unsuccessfully seeking a divorce in 1930 and later divorcing him in 1937.
Herbert Barringer's sister Ethel Barringer was an artist of some note.

## Selected works

* Port Adelaide (ca. 1920) Carrick Hill collection.
# Garshasp-nama

The Garshasp-nama (Persian: گرشاسپ‌نامه) is an epic poem by Asadi Tusi (died 1072/73). It has been described as one of the best epic poems in Persian literature, comparable to Shahnameh, by Ferdowsi, and the most important work of Asadi Tusi. Asadi Tusi completed the poem in 1066 and dedicated it to a certain Abu Dulaf, the ruler of Nakhjavan (nothing is known about him). The poem has also been translated to other languages such as French and German. It seems that Asadi Tusi wrote this poem based on a written source. Like the Shahnameh, it contains few Arabic loan-words and consists of some 9,000 verses. The main hero of this epic poem is Garshasp, the son of Etret, and grandson of Sām. The poem begins with the story of Jamshid and Zahhak. Jamshid is overthrown by Zahhak and flees to Zabolistan. In Zabolistan, Jamshid falls in love with an unnamed daughter of Kurang, the king of Zabolistan, and she bore a child for Jamshid, named Tur (not to be confused with Tur, the son of Freydun). Jamshid flees again to China. Garshasp is actually the grandson of Tur's grandson.
# Norm Sanders

Norman Karl Sanders (born 15 October 1932) is an Australian former politician, representing the Australian Democrats in the Tasmanian House of Assembly from 1980 to 1982 and the Australian Senate from 1985 to 1990.

## Early life

While in Hobart, Sanders worked as a TV journalist on the ABC current-affairs program This Day Tonight. This was the prelude to his becoming heavily involved in Australia's nascent environmental movement, and to his directorship of the Tasmanian Wilderness Society. He published two books on environmental issues.

## Political career

He was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as the Member for Denison at a 1980 by-election. On 23 December 1982, Sanders resigned from the Tasmanian Parliament. He claimed that the new government, led by the Liberals' Robin Gray, was becoming totalitarian in nature over the Franklin Dam issue and, in particular, over the way in which anti-dam protesters were being treated by the state's law enforcement sector.
He was a member of an Australian parliamentary delegation to the Soviet Union where he had talks with Andrei Gromyko about nuclear disarmament. The delegation then proceeded to Poland to meet with General Wojciech Jaruzelski. He also was on delegations to NATO, Finland, Norway, Uzbekistan, the European Parliament, France, Belgium, and China. He was re-elected at the 1987 election but resigned from the Senate on 1 March 1990 to contest a Senate position in the Australian Capital Territory at the 1990 federal election. He was unsuccessful.
# Sheykhi

Sheykhi or Shaikhy female of Shaikh (Sheikh). Daughter and Wife of Shaikh.
Sheykhi (Persian: شيخي) may refer to:
* Sheykhi, Fars
* Sheykhi, Rostam, Fars Province
* Sheykhi, Khuzestan
* Jamileh Sheykhi (1930–2001), Iranian actress
# The Essential Kenny G

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Essential Kenny G is a greatest hits album by saxophonist Kenny G, released by Arista Records in 2006. It reached number 3 on the Billboard Contemporary Jazz chart. Two different editions of the album were released: the single-disc version contains fifteen songs, while the double-disc edition has 31 songs.

## Track listing
### Single-disc version

* "What A Wonderful World" (with Louis Armstrong) – 3:01
* "Morning" – 5:15
* "Sister Rose" – 6:13
* "Even If My Heart Would Break" (featuring Aaron Neville) – 4:59
* "The Moment" – 6:01
* "Summertime" (featuring George Benson) – 6:44
* "Missing You Now" (with Michael Bolton) – 4:33
* "G-Bop" – 4:06
* "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:22
* "Beautiful" (featuring Chaka Khan) – 3:45
* "Havana" – 7:22
* "Going Home" – 5:30
* "Januari" (featuring Glenn Fredly) – 3:51
* "The Way You Move" (featuring Earth, Wind & Fire) – 4:09
* "Jasmine Flower" – 4:36

### Double-disc version
#### Disc 1

* "Songbird" – 5:03
* "Sade" – 4:20
* "Slip of the Tongue" – 4:53
* "Don't Make Me Wait for Love" – 4:03
* "Silhouette" – 5:29
* "Against Doctor's Orders" – 4:44
* "What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)" – 4:08
* "Brazil" – 4:38
* "Theme from Dying Young" – 4:01
* "We've Saved the Best for Last" – 4:20
* "Forever in Love" – 4:59
* "Midnight Motion (Live)" – 8:23
* "By the Time This Night Is Over" (featuring Peabo Bryson) – 4:24
* "Loving You" – 3:20
* "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" – 3:58
* "Sentimental" – 6:35
* "De Mil Colores" (featuring Rosario Flores) - 3:59 (Bonus track)

#### Disc 2

* "What a Wonderful World" (with Louis Armstrong) – 3:01
* "Morning" – 5:14
* "Sister Rose" – 6:14
* "Even if My Heart Would Break" – 5:00
* "The Moment" – 6:03
* "Summertime" (featuring George Benson) – 6:46
* "Missing You Now" (with Michael Bolton) – 4:35
* "Pick Up the Pieces" (featuring David Sanborn) – 4:15
* "My Heart Will Go On" – 4:23
* "Beautiful" (featuring Chaka Khan) – 3:46
* "Havana" – 7:23
* "Going Home" – 5:32
* "The Way You Move" (featuring Earth, Wind & Fire) – 4:10
* "Deck the Halls / The Twelve Days of Christmas" – 3:00
* "Auld Lang Syne (The Millennium Mix)" – 7:52
# Luigi Lamberti

Luigi Lamberti (22 October 1769 – after 1812) was an Italian composer of operas and other pieces. He was born in Savona and, like Francesco Gnecco, he studied with Mariani, the maestro di capella of the Savona cathedral. Once his master died, he succeeded in the position. However, he was said to be of a restless spirit and abandoned the position. Moving to Paris in 1806, he published a number of compositions dedicated to princess Pauline Bonaparte. In Italy, he composed the operas Orfeo (1796), L' Amante Schernito, and I Due Fratelli Originali. He was prolific. He also composed various masses; vespers and hymns including two Tantum ergo and a Miserere; motets; concertos for three, four and five strings; and symphonies, among them are two titled Pubblio Claudio and The Death of Louis XVI. While he lived in Paris in 1812, it is not known what became of him afterward.

## Sources

* ↑ Cyclopedia of Music and Musicians: Easter-Mystères (Volume 2) edited by John Denison Champlin, William Foster Apthorp, Editor:Charles Scribner and Sons, New York. 1849. Page 418
* ↑ Boni, Filippo de' (1852). Biografia degli artisti ovvero dizionario della vita e delle opere dei pittori, degli scultori, degli intagliatori, dei tipografi e dei musici di ogni nazione che fiorirono da'tempi più remoti sino á nostri giorni. Seconda Edizione.. Venice; Googlebooks: Presso Andrea Santini e Figlio. p. 528.
* This article about an Italian composer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Roberta González

Roberta González (1908 in Paris – 1976) was a French painter. She was the daughter of the sculptor Julio González. After taking an initial interest in the works of the Surrealist painters who came to her father's studio, she found herself entirely in harmony with the work of Hans Hartung, whom she married. She painted heads, nudes, still-life elements and birds, reducing them to their simplest features.

## Education

González attended the Académie Colarossi.
# Dolní Kounice Synagogue

The Dolní Kounice Synagogue (Czech: Synagoga v Dolních Kounicích) is a former Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located in Dolní Kounice in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. The building was completed in 1655 and was used as a synagogue by the Ashkenazi congregation until 1939. The building has been used as a Jewish museum since 1994.

## History

First traces of Jewish settlement in Dolní Kounice are from half of 15th century. The first written mention of a synagogue here comes from 1581. The old synagogue was located on eastern part of the village and was destroyed by Swedish troops during the Thirty Years' War in 1645.
A new one has been built in the middle of the new ghetto in 1652–1655. It was built in the Baroque style and is one of the oldest synagogues in Moravia. The building has rectangular ground plan and two floors. In the middle of the 19th century, new tract was added and used to extends tribune for women.
In the early 1940s, Nazis closed down the religious services and moved the decorations to the Jewish Museum in Prague. After the war the building was used as storehouse. In 1991 it was returned, as a part of restitutions, to the Jewish community in Brno. In 1994 the former synagogue was reconstructed with the support of the World Monuments Fund and commenced operation as a museum. The synagogue hosts small collection of Jewish historical artefacts and art exhibitions.
# Sebastian Milewski

Sebastian Milewski (born 30 April 1998) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ekstraklasa club GKS Katowice.

## Career
### Piast Gliwice

On 5 June 2019, Piast Gliwice confirmed that they had signed Milewski on a 2-year contract.
# Kolonza

Kolonza (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Колонза; Albanian: Kollomzë) is a village in the municipality of Ulcinj, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 228.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Albanians | 144 | 63.2% |
| Montenegrins | 43 | 18.9% |
| other/undeclared | 41 | 18.0% |
| Total | 228 | 100% |
# Joséphine Berthault

Joséphine Berthault (20 November 1853 – 6 August 1923) was a French painter.

## Life

Joséphine was born in Angers, studied academic painting and drawing from a young age and was a student of her successful uncle, Jules Lenepveu. She married Fernand Berthault (1849 - 1930) who was also a painter.
Joséphine Berthault was active between 1877 and 1892, created mostly landscapes, portraits, and still lifes, and was one of a select group of women painters of the nineteenth century who exhibited their art throughout France. She also taught art to many students at her studio, located at Ralliement place in Angers, in the building built for her father-in-law Gaspard Berthault (1820 - 1900). Gaspard was a photographer and scenic painter who became known for his portraits in daguerreotypes.

## Honors

Distinctions awarded to Joséphine Berthault.
* Officer of the academy in 1899
* Studio of Joséphine BerthaultHonorable Mention at a Paris Salon in 1890
* Member, Society of French Artists
* Exposition Medals of Anger, Laval, and Tours.
* Showing "Portrait de mon oncle M. Jules Lenepveu" at the Museum of Beaux-Arts, Angers in 1892

## Gallery

* Florence Berthault, her daughter
* Fernand Berthault, her husband
* Shepherd
* Portrait of a woman
* Infant with cherries
* Still life
# Saint-Urbain, Finistère

Saint-Urbain (French pronunciation:; Breton: Lannurvan) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Urbain are called in French Saint-Urbannais.
# Vladimir Zotikov

Vladimir Evgenievich Zotikov (Russian: Влади́мир Евге́ньевич Зо́тиков) (January 23 [O.S. January 10] 1887 – November 12, 1970) was a prominent Russian and Soviet scientist and textile engineer best known for having developed the theory of cotton-spinning. He devoted his life to the study and improvement of mechanical technology of fibrous materials.

## Life and work

Born in Yalta, Crimea, his parents were Evgeny Zotikov, a mechanical engineer, and Elizaveta Zotikova née Savitskaya. He was educated first at home, then studied at Moscow private Realschule (Реальное училище) and Imperial Moscow Technical School (1911).

## Honors

Honored Worker of Science and Technology of RSFSR (1963).
# Nadkarni

Nadkarni is a surname commonly found in the Indian states of Maharashtra, Goa and Karnataka. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bapu Nadkarni (1933–2020), Indian cricketer
* Dayanand S. Nadkarni (1910–2000), Indian politician
* Jayant Ganpat Nadkarni (1931–2018), Admiral in Indian Navy, 14th Chief of the Naval staff
* M. G. Nadkarni, Indian mathematician
* Nalini Nadkarni (born 1954), American ecologist
* Sucheta Nadkarni (1967–2019), academic in the field of management
* Sundar Rao Nadkarni, Indian film actor
* Sushil Nadkarni (born 1976), American cricketer
* Anuradha Paudwal aka Alka Nadkarni (born 1954), Indian playback singer
# Onkkaala

Onkkaala (formerly known as the Pälkäne church village; Finnish: Pälkäneen kirkonkylä) is a village and the administrative center of the Pälkäne municipality in Pirkanmaa, Finland. At the end of 2020, the village had a population of 2,569. Onkkaala is situated on the isthmus between Lake Pälkänevesi and Lake Mallasvesi, through which the Kostianvirta River flows, connecting the two lakes. Highway 12, linking cities of Tampere and Lahti, passes through Onkkaala.
Many services in Pälkäne are located in Onkkaala, including the municipal office, health center, bus station, library, primary school, high school, fire station, church and parish center. Commercial services include the delivery of the Sydän-Hämeen Lehti newspaper. Onkkaala has a beach sauna for rent on the shores of Lake Mallasvesi, as well as a historical cultural route.
The name of Onkkaala (first recorded as Oncala) appears in documents from 1340, when 25 peasants from the then Sääksmäki parish were excommunicated for failing to pay their taxes. One of the excommunicated peasants was referred to as Ye de Oncala, which can be interpreted as "Yijä of Onkkaala".
# Johann Sperling

Johann Sperling (12 July 1603–12 August 1658) was a German physician, zoologist and physicist, deacon and Rektor of the University of Wittenberg. He was among the first to practise zoology as a natural science, writing a first handbook about animals, Zoologia physica.

## Career

Born in Zeuchfeld the son of the minister Paul Sperling and his wife Dorothea, he was educated from age 12 at Landesschule Schulpforta, graduating six years later. From 2 June 1621 he studied at the faculty of philosophy of the University of Wittenberg, reaching the degree of magister on 27 September 1625. From 2 October 1628, he had the right to lecture at universities.
He then studied theology, but turned to medical and physical studies, encouraged by Friedrich Balduin [de] and Erasmus Schmidt [de]. He studied with Daniel Sennert, and took part in the dispute with Johann Freitag [de] with the treatise physico-medicum de morbis totius substantiae & cognatis materiis pro Sennerto contra Freitagium.
Sperling was appointed professor of physics on 2 February 1634. He served as a deacon of the faculty of philosophy four times, and was twice Rektor of the university. When he died, he was buried in the Schlosskirche on 15 August 1658.
Sperling's major work was the zoological book Zoologia physica which was published in 1661 after his death by Georg Kaspar Kirchmaier [de]. Sperling was among the first to use the term zoology and treat it as a natural science. His book deals first with general aspects common to animals, then with the different classes and species. He has been called an "early modern zoologist".

## Selected works

Among Sperling's scientific publications are:
* De morbis totius substantie, Wittenberg 1633
* De orIgine formarum, Wittenberg 1634
* Institutiones physicae, Wittenberg 1639 and more
* De formatione hominis in utero matris, 1641
* Meditationes in Jul. Cael. Scaligeri exercitationes de subtilitate, Wittenberg 1656
* De principiis nobiscum natis, Wittenberg 1657
* Carpologia physica, Wittenberg 1661
* Synopsis anthropologiae physicae, Wittenberg 1659
* Zoologia physica, Wittenberg 1661
* Synopsis physica, Wittenberg 1661
* Exercitationes physicae, Wittenberg 1663

## Literature

* Heinz Kathe: Die Wittenberger Philosophische Fakultät 1501–1817. Böhlau, Köln 2002, ISBN 3-412-04402-4
* Walter Friedensburg: Geschichte der Universität Wittenberg. Max Niemeyer, Halle (Saale) 1917
* Fritz Roth: Restlose Auswertungen von Leichenpredigten und Personalschriften für genealogische und kulturhistorische Zwecke. vol. 10, p. 134, R 9189
* Hans Theodor Koch: Die Wittenberger Medizinische Fakultät (1502–1652) – Ein biobibliographischer Überblick. In: Stefan Oehmig: Medizin und Sozialwesen in Mitteldeutschland zur Reformationszeit. Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, Leipzig 2007, ISBN 978-3-374-02437-7
* "Entry". Zedlers Universallexikon. Vol. 38. p. 771.
# Kap-Kig-Iwan Provincial Park

Kap-Kig-Iwan Provincial Park is a protected area in the incorporated townships of Charlton and Dack and Evanturel in Timiskaming District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. Established in 1957, the 325-hectare (803-acre) park is located along the Englehart River, off Ontario Highway 11 about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of the town of Englehart. Kap-Kig-Iwan is classified as a Natural Environment park and is a provincial park of Ontario.
Kap-Kig-Iwan has both electric and non-electric campsites. The park is often used by cross-country skiers during the winter months. Many of the trails double as ski trails.
# Khareef

Khareef (Arabic: خَرِيْف, romanized: Kharīf, autumn) is a colloquial Arabic term used in Oman, southeastern Yemen, southwestern Saudi Arabia and Sudan for the southeastern monsoon. The monsoon affects Dhofar and Al Mahrah Governorates from about June to early September. During these middle months every year, sufficient cold upwelling develops in near-shore waters of the Arabian Sea to hold sea surface temperatures in the low to mid twenties Celsius, while high twenties prevail further offshore. Warm humid air blowing onshore from the central Arabian Sea passes over that cooler water and is chilled until fog and precipitation condense. Towns such as Salalah depend upon the khareef for their water supply. An annual Khareef festival is held in Salalah to celebrate the monsoon and attracts tourists.
The Khareef leads to a unique ecological habitat along the coast known as the Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert.
# Tatiana Sakharova

Tatiana Anatolyevna Sakharova (Russian: Татьяна Анатольевна Сахарова; born 16 June 1973) is a Russian politician serving as a senator from Murmansk Oblast since 7 October 2021.

## Biography

Tatiana Sakharova was born on 16 June 1973 in Donetsk. In 1995, she graduated from the Saint Petersburg State University of Economics. From 1996 to 2012, she worked as Head of the Legal Entities Service Sector at the Murmansk branch of Sberbank. From 2015 to 2021, she was the deputy Deputy Chairman of the Council of Deputies in Severomorsk. In December 2019, Sakharova was appointed Head of the regional branch of the United Russia party. On 7 October 2021, he became the senator from the Murmansk Oblast Duma.
Tatiana Sakharova is under personal sanctions introduced by the European Union, the United Kingdom, the USA, Canada, Switzerland, Australia, Ukraine, New Zealand, for ratifying the decisions of the "Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance between the Russian Federation and the Donetsk People's Republic and between the Russian Federation and the Luhansk People's Republic" and providing political and economic support for Russia's annexation of Ukrainian territories.
# Pumasi

Pumasi is a traditional form of communal labor in Korean agricultural society.

## Etymology

The word pumasi (Korean: 품앗이) is a combination of the words pum which means working, and asi which means repayment.

## Principles

Pumasi consisted in working together for the benefit of the community, without taking account of the value of each person's labor contribution. Thus the labor of humans and cattle, male and female, adults and children were equally valued.
Participation was voluntary. The work was guided by the benefit accruing to the community as a whole. The practice presupposed a high level of trust among members of the community.

## Participants

Pumasi was mainly practised in small village communities. It occurred particularly among farmers who grew the same crops, cultivated a similar acreage, were related or knew each other's family history. In these situations the required mutual trust was most likely to emerge.
Pumasi was sometimes practised by groups of women and sometimes by groups of both sexes.

## Tasks

Pumasi could be involved in any type of farm work throughout the year. It had a very important role in cultivating rice paddy and most other crops. It also included the work of women in preparing food for big events or making clothes for sale. An example was the large-scale annual preparation of kimchi, a preserved foodstuff.

## Comparison with dure

A different form of cooperative labor was known as dure or saegyung. Dure was limited to adult able-bodied men, and their participation was mandatory. Dure was organized mainly at rice planting time - the busiest time in the farming year. In contrast, pumasi typically involved small groups of villagers with a personal acquaintance; it could be used for any type of work required by the farmers, and could be organized at any time, whenever an individual household - typically a tenant farmer and one or more farmhands - encountered a labor shortage.

## History

Pumasi is the oldest collective laboring custom in Korea. It arose in early class society at the time when the monogamous family became the economic unit of society. A monogamous household would need to call on the labor of other family members in order to solve any shortage of labor it might experience.

## Pumasi today

As Korea became more industrialized, the prevalence of generalized wage labor decreased among the agricultural population. Until recently, pumasi still took place to some extent in rural communities, but that aspect has changed greatly. Modernization in rural communities, such as the spread of chemical and mechanical aids to farming, has encouraged the assumption that every activity is done in exchange for cash. So, the concept of equality for workers that forms the basis of pumasi is vanishing, and the value of each worker's labor is calculated and accounted for separately. However, the remnants of pumasi can still be found in the custom of helping each other on the occasion of weddings or funerals.