OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yakkima

Yakkima (Russian: Яккима) is the name of several rural localities in the Republic of Karelia, Russia:
* Yakkima, Sortavala, Republic of Karelia, a mestechko under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of republic significance of Sortavala
* Yakkima, Lakhdenpokhsky District, Republic of Karelia, a rural locality classified as a station in Lakhdenpokhsky District
# Léonor de Récondo

Léonor de Récondo (born 10 August 1976) is a French violinist and writer.

## Biography

Léonor de Récondo started to learn the violon at age five. She became a baroque violinist, and was a laureate of the international competition of baroque music Van Wassenaer (Netherland) in 2004.
Léonor de Récondo began a career as a writer in 2010 by publishing her first novel, La Grace du cyprès blanc. In 2013, following the publication of her novel Rêves oubliés, she was awarded the Prix littéraire des lycéens et apprentis de Bourgogne.
In 2015, she was awarded the prix des libraires, the Grand prix RTL-Lire. and the following year, the Prix des étudiants francophones, depending on the Young Europeans Literary Award. for her novel Amours [fr].

## Literary work

* 2010: La Grâce du cyprès blanc, Cognac, France, Éditions Le Temps qu'il fait 103 p. ISBN 978-2-86853-546-7
* 2012: Rêves oubliés, Paris, Sabine Wespieser éditeur [fr], 169 p. ISBN 978-2-84805-107-9. (lauréat du Prix littéraire des lycéens et apprentis de Bourgogne en 2013)
* 2013: Pietra viva, Paris, Sabine Wespieser Éditeur, 225 p. ISBN 978-2-84805-152-9 - book devoted to Michel-Ange.
* 2015: Amours, Paris, Sabine Wespieser Éditeur, 279 p. ISBN 978-2-84805-173-4. Prix des libraires 2015 - Grand prix RTL-Lire 2015. - Prix des étudiants francophones 2016, depending on the Young Europeans Literary Award.
# Vitebsky Uyezd

Vitebsky Uyezd (Витебский уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Vitebsk Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the southeastern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Vitebsk.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Vitebsky Uyezd had a population of 177,432. Of these, 51.1% spoke Belarusian, 22.3% Yiddish, 20.1% Russian, 3.2% Polish, 2.2% Latvian, 0.7% German, 0.2% Lithuanian, 0.1% Romani and 0.1% Ukrainian as their native language.
# Sushany

Sushany (Russian: Сушаны) is a village (selo) in western Russia, located in the Klimovsky District of Bryansk Oblast.

## Geography

The village is located in southwestern Bryansk Oblast, in the Polesian Lowland. It is near Russia's state border with Ukraine. It is located 18 kilometres (11 mi) southeast of Klimovo, the district's administrative centre. It is located 145 metres (476 ft) above sea level and has a temperate, continental climate.

## History

On 2 March 2023, the village was attacked by pro-Ukrainian forces during the Russo-Ukrainian War.

## Demographics

From 2010 to 2013, the population of the settlement decreased from 200 to 180.
According to the 2002 Russian census, Russians made up 96% of the population, which at the time was 269.
# Lopukhov

Lopukhov (Russian: Лопухов, from лопух meaning burdock) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Lopukhova. Notable people with the surname include:
* Fyodor Lopukhov (1886–1973), Russian ballet choreographer
* Lydia Lopokova (née Lopukhova, 1892–1981), Russian ballerina, sister of Fyodor
* Stanislav Lopukhov (born 1972), Russian swimmer
# Japanese velvet dogfish

The Japanese velvet dogfish (Scymnodon ichiharai) is a harmless deepwater sleeper shark of the family Somniosidae, found in the northwest Pacific from Suruga Bay and adjacent waters of Japan at depths of between 500 and 800 metres (1,600 and 2,600 ft). Reproduction is ovoviviparous.
# VT100 encoding

The VT100 code page is a character encoding used to represent text on the Classic Mac OS for compatibility with the VT100 terminal. It encodes 256 characters, the first 128 of which are identical to ASCII, with the remaining characters including mathematical symbols, diacritics, and additional punctuation marks. It is suitable for English and several other Western languages. It is similar to Mac OS Roman but includes all characters in ISO 8859-1 except for the currency sign (which was superseded by the euro sign), the no-break space, and the soft hyphen. It also includes all characters in DEC Special Graphics (code page 1090), except for the new line and no-break space controls. The VT100 encoding is only used on the VT100 font on the Classic Mac OS and is not an official Mac OS character encoding.

## Codepage layout

The following table shows how characters are encoded in the VT100 character set. Each character is shown with its Unicode equivalent.
VT100 :
| | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 0x | NUL | SOH | STX | ETX | EOT | ENQ | ACK | BEL | BS | HT | LF | VT | FF | CR | SO | SI |
| 1x | DLE | DC1 | DC2 | DC3 | DC4 | NAK | SYN | ETB | CAN | EM | SUB | ESC | FS | GS | RS | US |
| 2x | SP | ! | " | # | $ | % | & | ' | ( | ) | * | + | , | - | . | / |
| 3x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | : | ; | < | = | > | ? |
| 4x | @ | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O |
| 5x | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ^ | _ |
| 6x | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o |
| 7x | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ | DEL |
| 8x | Ä | Å | Ç | É | Ñ | Ö | Ü | á | à | â | ä | ã | å | ç | é | è |
| 9x | ê | ë | í | ì | î | ï | ñ | ó | ò | ô | ö | õ | ú | ù | û | ü |
| Ax | Ý | ° | ¢ | £ | § | ¸ | ¶ | ß | ® | © | ™ | ´ | ¨ | ≠ | Æ | Ø |
| Bx | × | ± | ≤ | ≥ | ¥ | µ | ¹ | ² | ³ | π | ¦ | ª | º | ▒ | æ | ø |
| Cx | ¿ | ¡ | ¬ | ½ | ƒ | ¼ | ¾ | « | » | … | � | À | Ã | Õ | Œ | œ |
| Dx | – | — | ┘ | ┐ | ┌ | └ | ÷ | ◆ | ÿ | Ÿ | ┼ | € | Ð | ð | Þ | þ |
| Ex | ý | · | ⎺ | ⎻ | ─ | Â | Ê | Á | Ë | È | Í | Î | Ï | Ì | Ó | Ô |
| Fx | | Ò | Ú | Û | Ù | ⎼ | ⎽ | ├ | ┤ | ┴ | ┬ | │ | | | | |
* 1 2 3 4 5 The codes 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA9, 0xB1, and 0xB5 coincidentally have the same character assignment as ISO 8859-1 (and thus Unicode).
* ↑ The character 0xCA is the replacement character, which is displayed as a reversed question mark in this encoding.
* ↑ Before Mac OS 8.5, the character 0xDB mapped to currency sign (¤), Unicode character U+00A4.
* ↑ The character 0xE4 is the horizontal scan line-5, which is unified with U+2500 in Unicode.
# Zula Pogorzelska

Zula Pogorzelska (14 August 1896 – 10 February 1936) born Zofia Pogorzelska, was a Polish cabaret and film actress. She was the first Polish performer to introduce the Charleston on stage of the Cabaret Pod sukienką in 1926. Pogorzelska was the wife of popular Warsaw cabaret and film artist Konrad Tom a.k.a. Konrad Runowiecki.

## Life

Pogorzelska was born into a family of a Polish medical doctor Andrzej Pogorzelski in the age of Partitions. She went to high school in Yevpatoria (Eupatoria); but at the same time, took intensive voice and acting lessons from her mother. During World War One she toured Crimea with her own stage programme for the first time. Following the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia she repatriated with her family to newly independent Poland. Pogorzelska found herself in Warsaw in 1918, and debuted at the Bagatela theatre on 7 May 1919. She soon became the star of several most popular cabarets including Qui Pro Quo (pl), Perskie Oko, Morskie Oko (pl), and Cyganeria. She began her film career as an already experienced cabaret performer widely applauded in the capital. In 1934 she fell ill with a spine disorder which forced her to abandon the stage. After a prolonged illness she died at the Dr. Rose sanatorium in Wilno. Pogorzelska was buried at the Cmentarz Powązkowski in Warsaw.

## Selected filmography

* Gorączka złotego (1926)
* Niebezpieczny romans, as maid (1930)
* Bezimienni bohaterowie (1932)
* Sto metrów miłości, as Zośka (1932)
* Ułani, ułani, chłopcy malowani, as Helka (1932)
* Dvanáct křesel (Polish: Dwanaście krzeseł, 1933 Polish-Czechoslovak coproduction)
* Romeo i Julcia, as Franka Krochmalska (1933)
* Zabawka, as Zizi (1933)
* Love, Cherish, Respect, as Kunegunda (1934)
# SOKS

SOKS, or Systemа Obnarujenia Kilvaternogo Sleda (Russian: Система обнаружения кильватерного следа, "wake object detection system"), is a non acoustic submarine detection system created by the Soviet Union. SOKS functions by detecting radionuclides from the nuclear reactor in submarines, chemical signatures, and changes in the refractive index of water in the wake of submarines. It was first installed on the November-class K-14 submarine in 1969.
SOKS was revealed in a 1972 document written by the Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Science & Technology and declassified in June 2017.
# Bernard IV of Astarac

Bernard IV of Astarac (1249– c. 1291) was a count of the House of Astarac [fr].

## Family

He was the third son of Centule I and Séguine d'Armagnac, and the brother of Centule II. Bernard became Count of Astarac following the disappearance of his brother, who died without descendants in 1249. His wife's name is unknown. He had four known children:
* Centule III
* Jean
* Bernard
* Arnaud, married to Jeanne de Faudoas.

## Bastides

Bernard d'Astarac is at the origin of the foundation of the bastides of Seissan (1266), Masseube (1274) and Mirande (1281).

## The troubadour

A tenson (song); with Giraut Riquier.
# Vesyoly, Vesyolovsky District, Rostov Oblast

Vesyoly (Russian: Весёлый) is a rural locality (a posyolok) in Vesyolovsky District of Rostov Oblast, Russia, located 100 kilometers (62 mi) (or 79 kilometers (49 mi) in a straight line) from Rostov-on-Don. Population: 9,175 (2010 Census); 8,820 (2002 Census).. It is also the administrative center of Vesyolovsky District.

## Geography

The settlement is situated on the left bank of Manych River in south-eastern part of Rostov Oblast.

## History

Vesyoly khutor was founded in 1845 by Cossacks from the village of Bagaevskaya.
In this year, at the command of Ataman of Bagaevskaya, seven Cossacks were evicted with their families for rebelliousness, and this decision was approved by The Cossack Circle. The settlers were allocated a money share and began to build dugouts. From those seven dugouts, the history of khutor Vesyoly (originally known as Vesyolaya Semiizbyanka or Merry Seven Dugouts) began.
According to 1915 data, the khutor at that time had 300 households and a population of 1998 residents.
During Russian Civil War the area around khutor was a place of fierce fightings. By Spring of 1920, it was taken by forces of Red Army.
In 1935 Vesyolovsky District of Rostov Oblast was established and Vesyoly became its administrative center.
During World War II Vesyoly was occupied by German forces from June 1942 to January 1943.
# Portia Mary Bennett

Portia Mary Bennett (28 January 1898 – 1 May 1989) was an Australian artist. The daughter of William Albert Bennett, a harbour pilot from London, and Portia Bohannah Booth, born in Australia, she was born in Balmain, a suburb of Sydney. Her father drowned while she was still young. She was educated at Fort Street Girls' High School and then studied with Antonio Dattilo Rubbo at the school of the Art Society of New South Wales. She attended the Sydney Teachers' College, studying art there with May Marsden. She also attended the Julian Ashton Art School. She taught at Chatswood Intermediate School and Darlington Public School and then, from 1921 to 1925, was on the teaching staff of the Sydney Teachers' College. In 1933, she was a founding member of the Perth Society of Artists.
In 1925, she married William Henry James Wallace, a marine engineer, and moved to Brisbane with him. In 1932, they moved to Perth. The couple had four children.
She worked mainly in watercolour, painting outdoors. Her subjects included boats, landscapes and cityscapes of Perth. She was particularly interested in the architecture of the city, as well as scenes of urban life. Bennett won the watercolour prize from the Perth Society of Artists in 1951 and, in 1952, was awarded the Claude Hotchin Art Prize for watercolour. The University of Western Australia held a retrospective of her work in 1986.
She died at home in Nedlands, a suburb of Perth, at the age of 91.
Her work is held in the collections of the National Gallery of Australia, the Art Gallery of Western Australia and the Holmes à Court Gallery. In 2005, some of her artworks were included in an exhibition of images of Perth over the years which was held at the Perth town hall.
# Soʼa language

Soʼa is a language of central Flores, in East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. It forms a dialect cluster with Ngadha.
# Canossa Academy Lipa

Canossa Academy is a school in Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines. It is one of the four schools owned and administered by the Canossian Sisters, who belong to the religious congregation named the Canossian Daughters of Charity which originated in Verona, Italy. They came to the Philippines in 1954 from the Canossian Province of Hong Kong to open apostolic missions.

## History
### St. Magdalene of Canossa

Magdalene of Canossa was born into the family of the Marquises of Canossa in Verona on 1 March 1774. She would choose to live the Gospel for God, through service of the poor.
On 8 May 1808, she started her work using her inheritance, gathering and educating young girls at her lodgings. This religious convent, named Institute of the Daughters of Charity extended to other Italian cities: Venice, Milan, Bergamo, and Trent after approvals from Pope Pius VII.
She would go on to found the Canossa Academy after the Institute traveled to the Philippines in 1860.
She died in Verona on 10 April 1835. She was proclaimed Blessed by Pope Pius XII on 8 December 1941 and canonized by Pope John Paul II on 2 October 1988.

## Campus and Values
### Core Values

Canossa Academy's main focuses are religious values. They aim to follow the original teachings of Magdalene of Canossa, who founded the school. The school advocates for learners to be of service to the poor, and of service to God.

### Campus

Canossa Academy consists of three buildings spread out across a 3 hectare campus. They are called The St. Joshephine Bakhita building, The St. Magdalene of Canossa building, and The Mother Dalisay building.
The campus includes chapels, basketball courts, and volleyball courts.

## Publications
### Grade school

* Gazette Jr.
* Pintig

### Junior High School

* Canossian Gazette

### Senior High School

* Canossian Gazette Newsletter

## Notable alumni

* Br. Armin Luistro FSC – former president De La Salle University-Manila, and current secretary of the Department of Education.
* Oscar L. Gozos – former Congressman of the 4th district of Batangas and former mayor of Lipa City.
# Andrea Lazzari (footballer)

Andrea Lazzari (Italian pronunciation:; born 3 December 1984) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Vigor Senigallia.

## Club career
### Atalanta

Born in Milan, Lazzari started his professional career at hometown club Atalanta. During 2003–04 Serie B season, he was promoted from Primavera under–20 team to the first team. He made his Serie B debut on 4 October 2003, substituted Riccardo Montolivo in the 86th minute. He followed the team promoted back to Serie A as the 5th and made his Serie A on 22 September 2004, replaced Nicola Mingazzini in the 81st minute. Lazzari scored a hat-trick against Juventus in Coppa Italia, a match in which Juventus was eliminated in a 5–3 aggregate, while Lazzari also scored the 2 goals in the first leg. Lazzari followed Atalanta relegated back to Serie B in June 2005. He won Serie B champion with the team in June 2006.
In August 2006, he was loaned back to Serie B for Cesena, as part of the deal that Atalanta signed Adriano Ferreira Pinto. On 31 January 2007 he was sub-loan to Piacenza Calcio, as part of the deal that Cesena signed Alessandro Pellicori. In July 2007, he was loaned to Serie B newcomer Grosseto, where he finally became a regular starter and scored 9 goals.

### Cagliari

On 9 July 2008, he was sold to fellow Serie A side Cagliari in co-ownership deal, in a four-year contract, for €1.8 million fee. He took no.10 shirt from departed winger Pasquale Foggia but started occasionally. He became a regular starter in 2009–10 season, after Andrea Cossu became the first choice attacking midfielder, with Lazzari acting as left midfielder. He scored 6 goals that season. On 3 June 2010, Cagliari decided to sign him outright for another €2 million.

### Fiorentina

In July 2011 Lazzari was signed by ACF Fiorentina in another co-ownership deal, for €3 million, in a 4-year contract. In June 2012 La Viola acquired Lazzari outright for another €1.638 million.

### Udinese (loan)

On 30 August 2012, Lazzari moved to Udinese on loan.
With his new team, on 2 September 2012, he scored in a 4–1 defeat against Juventus at Stadio Friuli. The loan was renewed for 2013–14 Serie A season.
In the Europa League qualifying round match against Bosnian club Široki Brijeg in August 2013, Lazzari scored from the halfway line as Udinese won 4–0.

### Return to Fiorentina

Lazzari played three times for La Viola in 2014–15 Serie A.

### Carpi

In summer 2015 Lazzari was signed by Carpi F.C. 1909 in a one-year contract as a free agent.

### Bari

On 1 February 2016, Lazzari was signed by Bari, with Filippo Porcari moved to opposite direction.

### Later career

On 17 December 2019, it was confirmed, that Lazzari had joined Eccellenza club FC Vigor Senigallia.

## International career

Lazzari was an unused member of Italy U21 team at 2007 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship.
# Conspiracy of the three Antonios

The conspiracy of the three Antonios (1781) (Spanish: conspiración de los tres Antonios) was a minor failed conspiracy against the Spanish colonial authorities in the captaincy-general of Chile, that was led by two Frenchmen, Antoine Gramusset and Antoine-Alexandre Berney, and a criollo, José Antonio de Rojas. It was so named because all three conspirators shared the same first name.

## Events

In 1780 Antonio Berney was a Frenchman living in Santiago where he worked as a teacher of Latin and Mathematics. He was a constant reader of the Encyclopédie, and inspired by the Enlightenment ideals he formulated a plan to establish Chile as an independent republic. He converted Antonio Gramusset, another Frenchman living in Chile to his ideas, and he in turn enlisted the aid of one of Chile's most prominent citizens, José Antonio de Rojas.
The idea of the three revolutionaries was to set up a republican government based on an inclusive electoral process. Social classes were to be eliminated and slavery abolished, according to a plan that actually anticipated nineteenth-century socialism. An ambitious program of agrarian reform was included in their plans, along with a broad policy of free trade with the world at large. Nearly a decade before the French Revolution, the three Antonios conjured up one of the most democratic conspiracies in the Spanish Empire.

### Discovery and trial

During a trip to a nearby town Gramusset lost his valise which contained detailed plans of their conspiracy. The valise was actually found and returned to the local policemen (Spanish: Serenos) who, because they could not read were unable to identify the owner, forwarded it to their headquarters in Santiago. Once the documents were in the hands of the authorities they quickly lead to the discovery of the plotters who were secretly arrested at night during new year's on January 1, 1781.
Berney and Gramusset were rapidly shipped to Peru to be tried in the viceregal courts, while Rojas, because of his high social standing in Chile managed to avoid prison for a while. The Frenchmen were treated with utmost courtesy and after a year of imprisonment in Lima were shipped to Spain to be tried there. The San Pedro de Alcantara that was carrying them sank off the coast of Portugal during a storm, and Berney drowned while Gramusset managed to survive only to die three months later as a consequence of the exposure.
Meanwhile Rojas, after a short exile in Spain, returned to Chile. He was arrested again in 1809 under suspicions of plotting to bring down the government but this time without any proof. His arrest hastened the downfall of the Royal Governor Francisco Garcia Carrasco who ordered the arrest and was one of the detonants of the Chilean independence movement.
# Vasily Barkhatov

Vasily Alexeevich Barkhatov (Russian: Василий Алексеевич Бархатов; born 1983) is a Russian stage director.

## Early life

Vasily Barkhatov was born in Moscow in 1983. In 2004 he interned at the Komische Oper in Berlin, where he was mentored by producer Peter Konvichniy. A year later, he graduated from the Russian Institute of Theatre Art where he was under guidance from Raissa Nemchinskaya.

## Career
### Bolshoi Theatre

In 2004, he staged The Diary of One Who Disappeared at the Helikon Opera. In the same year, he performed an operatic duology called The Music Director, as well as Antonio Salieri's Prima la musica e poi le parole and Mozart's Der Schauspieldirektor, the latter two of which were staged at the Rostov State Musical Theatre. In 2009, he staged Les brigands at the Moscow Pushkin Drama Theatre and in 2010 he directed The Umbrellas of Cherbourg at the Karambol Theatre and Die Fledermaus at Bolshoi. In 2011, he directed Perfidy and Love at the Comedian’s Refuge Theatre and directed the film Atomic Ivan. In 2012, he traveled to Lithuania, where he staged Eugene Onegin at the Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre. Upon returning to Moscow, he staged Die neuen Leiden des jungen W. at the Chekhov Moscow Art Theatre.

### Mariinsky Theatre

At Mariinsky Theatre he was a stage and production designer for Shostakovich's Moscow, Cheryomushki in 2006 and Janáček's Jenůfa, Berlioz's Benvenuto Cellini and Verdi's Otello in 2007. In 2008, he staged Smelkov's The Brothers Karamazov and Rodion Shchedrin's Dead Souls. In 2011 he was a stage director of Offenbach's The Tales of Hoffmann.
In 2012 he, along with Anna Makhova and Dmitry Renansky, announced the creation of the theatre's Modern Opera Lab.

### Mikhaylovsky Theatre

In 2011, Mikhaylovsky Theatre director Vladimir Kehman invited Barkhatov to become the theatre's artistic director, a position Barkhatov began in 2013. His first opera project at the theatre was a production of Der fliegende Holländer. Barkhatov also staged a gala concert in honor of the theatre's anniversary. Barkhatov announced his resignation from the position in 2014, shortly before his staging of Eugene Onegin opened the theatre's season.

## Awards

In 2009, Barkhatov received the Golden Mask award for his staging of The Brothers Karamazov.