OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Stuart Fraser

General James Stuart Fraser (1 July 1783 – 22 August 1869) was a British army officer in the Madras Army in India. He was involved in the Coorg War of 1834 and the town of Kushalnagar was for sometime named after him as Fraserpet.
James was born at Edinburgh, the youngest son of Colonel Charles Fraser belonging to the Clan Fraser of Lovat, a naval officer who later joined the Madras army who died at Masulipatnam on 5 May 1795. James was one of six sons and three daughters through his wife Isabella Hook.
James went to school at Ham, Surrey before joining Glasgow University where he showed a talent in languages and astronomy. Joining as a cadet, he went to India in 1799 and became a lieutenant in the 18th Madras native infantry by December 1800 before becoming an aide-de-camp to Sir George Barlow. His knowledge of French led him to be involved in discussions and negotiations with the French in Pondicherry. While posted at Pondicherry, he married Henrietta James at Cuddalore on 18 May 1826.
In 1828 he was deputed to Mahé and made a special agent. In 1834 he saw action in the Coorg War and was appointed resident at Mysore and commissioner of Coorg on 6 June 1834. Coorg was administered from Mercara most of the year but during the monsoon, the office was shifted west to Kushalnagar which went for a period by the name of Fraserpet. He became a major-general by June 1838, considered a rapid rise for that time.
From the end of 1839 he served as Resident at Hyderabad in the Nizam's kingdom. This period was a difficult one and disputes with Lord Dalhousie led him to resign in 1852 and return to England. Fraser became blind towards the end of his life and died at Twickenham Park on 22 August 1869.
# William McAulay

William McAulay (1 November 1879 – 1935) was a Scottish footballer who played as an inside left. He played for several league clubs in Scotland and England, with his longest spells at Aberdeen and Alloa Athletic.

## Career

Born in Newton near Cambuslang in 1879, as a teenager McAulay played for local teams in the village and for Junior side Cambuslang Hibernian. He was signed by Celtic in April 1898 and scored in his single league appearance before being released by the Glasgow club in October of the same year in a cost-cutting measure.
McAulay was picked up by Sheffield Wednesday but only featured for their reserves and went back to Scotland on loan to Dundee. He then moved to Walsall Town Swifts, and in the three subsequent seasons turned out for Aston Villa, Portsmouth and Middlesbrough. Whilst at Walsall he scored a hat-trick of penalties in the second half of his club's 7-3 win against Luton Town. All three penalties were awarded for handball.
McAulay moved back to Scotland permanently when transferring to Aberdeen in 1903. He was the new club's first-ever league goalscorer after the merger leading to their formation. He spent three seasons at Pittodrie, averaging around a goal every three league games. In 1904 the Aberdeen Evening Gazette commented "He is, off the field, one of the most modest of men, and on it one of the trickiest players going. It is not too much to say that it is his experience and coaching that has made such a vast improvement on the team's forward play". He also spent time on loan at Arthurlie.
In 1906 McAulay moved to Falkirk for a year, at which time the Falkirk Herald said of him "He is extremely smart with his feet, and his dribbling tactics have astonished not a few opponents. He can shoot with accuracy, and seldom fails to gather a possible pass". He transferred to Hibernian in 1907 before spending the final years of his career at Alloa.
McAulay died in 1935.
# ETV2

ETV2 (Estonian: ETV kaks) is the second channel of the Estonian Public Broadcasting (ERR) focusing on children's programming during the day and providing cultural content in the evening.
ETV2 is known for its quality art house feature film and documentary selection. The flagship in-house production is a cultural talk show. ETV2 began broadcasting on 8 August 2008. Children's programming is also central to the channel, having started following the end of the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Marlieux

Marlieux (French pronunciation: ; Arpitan: Marelyô) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France. Marlieux—Châtillon station has rail connections to Bourg-en-Bresse and Lyon.

## Geography

The river Chalaronne forms part of the commune's western border.

### Climate

Marlieux has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Marlieux is 12.2 °C (54.0 °F). The average annual rainfall is 909.1 mm (35.79 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 21.3 °C (70.3 °F), and lowest in January, at around 3.4 °C (38.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Marlieux was 41.3 °C (106.3 °F) on 13 August 2003; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −23.0 °C (−9.4 °F) on 6 January 1971.
Climate data for Marlieux (1991–2020 averages, extremes 1964−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 18.9 (66.0) | 20.6 (69.1) | 25.2 (77.4) | 30.0 (86.0) | 34.3 (93.7) | 38.7 (101.7) | 39.2 (102.6) | 41.3 (106.3) | 34.5 (94.1) | 28.5 (83.3) | 22.4 (72.3) | 19.0 (66.2) | 41.3 (106.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) | 8.1 (46.6) | 13.1 (55.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 21.1 (70.0) | 25.3 (77.5) | 27.8 (82.0) | 27.7 (81.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 17.2 (63.0) | 10.6 (51.1) | 6.8 (44.2) | 17.0 (62.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.4 (38.1) | 4.4 (39.9) | 8.2 (46.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 15.5 (59.9) | 19.3 (66.7) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.1 (70.0) | 17.0 (62.6) | 12.8 (55.0) | 7.3 (45.1) | 4.1 (39.4) | 12.2 (54.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.5 (32.9) | 0.6 (33.1) | 3.2 (37.8) | 5.9 (42.6) | 9.9 (49.8) | 13.2 (55.8) | 14.8 (58.6) | 14.4 (57.9) | 11.1 (52.0) | 8.4 (47.1) | 4.0 (39.2) | 1.4 (34.5) | 7.3 (45.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −23.0 (−9.4) | −16.5 (2.3) | −12.5 (9.5) | −6.2 (20.8) | −2.5 (27.5) | 2.5 (36.5) | 3.8 (38.8) | 3.6 (38.5) | −0.8 (30.6) | −7.1 (19.2) | −9.9 (14.2) | −16.3 (2.7) | −23.0 (−9.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 61.5 (2.42) | 52.8 (2.08) | 56.0 (2.20) | 75.2 (2.96) | 82.8 (3.26) | 76.7 (3.02) | 80.8 (3.18) | 71.1 (2.80) | 85.9 (3.38) | 102.8 (4.05) | 96.4 (3.80) | 67.1 (2.64) | 909.1 (35.79) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 10.0 | 9.4 | 9.0 | 9.2 | 10.7 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 11.3 | 114.1 |
| Source: Meteociel ||||||||||||||
# AGH-192

AGH-192 is a potent and selective, water soluble, orally bioavailable and brain penetrant full agonist at the 5HT$_7$ serotonin receptor, derived from the older drug AGH-107. In animal tests it showed activity indicative of potential application in the treatment of neuropathic pain.
# Malva (1957 film)

Malva (Russian: Мальва) is a 1957 Soviet drama film based on the stories of Maxim Gorky Mallow and Two tramp.

## Plot

The history of rivalry father and son from the love of one woman. Once a farmer Basil left his native village, leaving his wife and his son Jacob. For many years he worked in the fishing industry, which, forgetting about family, friends with beautiful fisherwoman Malva and lived a serene life. But grown-up son came to his father. Soon relationships between him and Malva led to conflicts with his father.

## Cast

* Dzidra Ritenberga — Malva
* Pavel Usovenichenko — Vasily
* Anatoly Ignatiev — Yakov
* Gennadi Yukhtin — Seryozhka
* Arkady Tolbuzin — clerk
* Ivan Matveev — Stepok

## Awards

* Dzidra Ritenberga - winner of the international Film Festival in Venice for Best Actress (1957)
# Salmonella bongori

Salmonella bongori is a pathogenic bacterium belonging to the genus Salmonella, and was earlier known as Salmonella subspecies V or S. enterica subsp. bongori or S. choleraesuis subsp. bongori. It is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium (bacillus), which causes a gastrointestinal disease called salmonellosis, characterized by cramping and diarrhoea. It is typically considered a microbe of cold-blooded animals, unlike other members of the genus, and is most frequently associated with reptiles.
It was discovered in 1966 from a lizard in the city of Bongor, Chad, from which the specific name bongori was derived. After decades of controversy in Salmonella nomenclature, it gained the species status in 2005.

## Pathogenicity and epidemiology

S. bongori is classically regarded as the Salmonella of lizards. However, discrete investigations contradict the notion of strict host-specificity, as reports emerged of occurrence in dogs and birds. In animals, unlike those of other Salmonella, infection is generally asymptomatic and does not cause discernible effects. However, infection of pet animals is associated with diarrhea.
Further, human infections have been substantiated, with conclusive reports from Italy. The majority of these cases are among children less than 3 years old, who are more prone to oral contact with animal droppings. Symptoms are typified by diarrhoea with fever and acute enteritis. The first observations, from Messina and Palermo, starting from late 1984, were followed by other cities in Sicily.

## Origin and evolution

Originally S. bongori was considered to be a subspecies within the genus Salmonella. However, based on DNA similarity, all members of Salmonella are now grouped into only two species, namely S. bongori and S. enterica. Species of Salmonella are closely related to E. coli and they are estimated to have diverged from a common ancestor about 100 million years ago; their genomes still display significant similarity, hence many functional identities. Many of the genes which are unique to Salmonella serovars, compared to E. coli, are found on large discrete genomic islands such as Salmonella pathogenicity islands (SPIs). These Salmonella-specific functions include many genes for their virulence and characterize the divergence of S. enterica from S. bongori. For instance, the SPI-2 gene which encodes type III secretion systems present in S. enterica is absent in S. bongori. Also, the virulence determinants, specifically effector proteins, are indicated to be more closely related to enteropathogenic E. coli because some of the gene are missing in S. enterica.
# Olkhonud

Olkhonud (Mongolian: Олхуноуд, Олхонууд, Олгонууд; Chinese: 斡勒忽讷; pinyin: wòlēihūnè), also rendered as Olqunuut, was the clan of Hoelun, the mother of Genghis Khan. They helped Genghis to defeat the Naimans. The Olkhunut people were very closely related to the Hongirad tribe. Their descendants still live in Khovd Province of Mongolia and in Inner Mongolia of China.
# Caudiès-de-Conflent

Caudiès-de-Conflent (French pronunciation: , literally Caudiès of Conflent; Catalan: Caudiers de Conflent) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography
### Localisation

Caudiès-de-Conflent is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades.
vtePlaces adjacent to Caudiès-de-Conflent :
Railleu
Matemale
Caudiès-de-Conflent
Ayguatébia-Talau
La Llagonne :
# Istowi

Istowī (Persian: استوی) is a village in Farah Province, in western Afghanistan.
# Marandiz, Bajestan

Marandiz (Persian: مارانديز) is a village in Yunesi Rural District of Yunesi District, Bajestan County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,668 in 678 households, when it was in the former Bajestan District of Gonabad County. The following census in 2011 counted 2,819 people in 795 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Bajestan County. The rural district was transferred to the new Yunesi District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,902 people in 872 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Soltan-Ahmad Mirza Azod od-Dowleh

Soltan-Ahmad Mirza Azod od-Dowleh (Persian: سلطان احمد میرزا عضدالدوله; 16 July 1824 – 1902) was a Qajar prince and official in 19th-century Iran, who is known for composing the memoir Tarikh-e Azodi. He was the 49th son of the shah (king) Fath-Ali Shah Qajar (r. 1797–1834), and his mother was Taj ol-Dowleh.
Azod od-Dowleh served in a number of positions of authority during his life, including as governor of Borujerd, Malayer, Tuyserkan, Hamadan, and Qazvin. He is the progenitor of the Azodi family, being survived by his three sons Abdol Majid Mirza, Soltan-Mohammad Mirza Seyf od-Dowleh, Vajih-Allah Mirza Sepahsalar, and his daughter Shams od-Dowleh.
Azod od-Dowleh earned a reputation for having an extraordinary recollection of the life at his father's court. Because of his noteworthy storytelling skills, he was in high demand. His grandnephew Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (r. 1848–1896), noticed this and asked Azod od-Dowleh, via Mohammad Hasan Khan E'temad os-Saltaneh, to record these short stories for future generations. In response, Azod od-Dowleh had his secretary start writing the Tarikh-e Azodi in 1886.
Despite covering the history of the three Qajar shahs, Azod od-Dowleh's story mostly centers on life in his Fath-Ali Shah's court; yet, the latter is not the main character in the Tarikh-e Azodi. He is the center of attention for an extensive number of individuals, beginning with several of his well-known wives. The focus on the women of the court, who are given the opportunity to shine and make striking and magnificent figures, makes the Tarikh-e Azodi unique. In this way, the memoir refutes widely held beliefs that depict women as submissive figures meant to fit into the patriarchal and dominant religious systems of the era.
# Shannon Wright (illustrator)

Shannon Wright is an American cartoonist and illustrator from Massaponax, Virginia. She is best known for political, feminist, and racial discussion in her artwork.

## Early life

Shannon Wright was born on 20 January 1994 in Virginia. She shared many interests with her brothers, Kevin II and Travis. She cites her brothers' interests in anime and cartoons as a reason for her extensive exposure to this genre as a child. An artist of color, Wright also states that she has always been in love with drawing.
She graduated from Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) with a degree in Communication Arts in 2016. At this university, she took comic classes under Kelly Alder and was a Teaching Assistant for him.

## Career

Wright is known for her illustrative political statements and representations of the black community. She has made artwork for companies such as TIME, BBC, The Guardian, Bitch Media, Boom Studios, The New York Times, Eater, The Baffler, The Nib, and Mother Jones. She illustrated books for Macmillan, Simon & Schuster, and Penguin Random House. Wright has worked as the Editor-in-Chief for the VCU comics anthology, Emanata; and as Illustration Editor for The Commonwealth Times.
Wright's artistic representations include the depiction of traditional African-American hairstyles. Wright's illustrations originated from an assignment to illustrate the meaning of being a knight; she created a black female warrior with Bantu knots.
Her content involves responses from the black community to Donald Trump's rhetoric, and more. Her comic, 'Eight Ways to Resist Donald Trump,' catalogs a response to the Trump presidency, with an emphasis on unity, wellness, and resistance. While Wright does catalog much social commentary in these areas, she also supports causes such as environmentalism, as seen in "Hate Mowing Your Lawn? Good! Don't Do It".
In 2016, Wright contributed to Bitch Media's group show, No Feminism, No Future. Shannon has illustrated covers for Betty Before X by Ilyasah Shabazz and Renée Watson, and Strange Birds: A Field Guide to Ruffling Feathers by Celia C. Pérez.

## Illustrated works

* Betty Before X by Ilyasah Shabazz; book cover illustration by Wright
* Kaboom Adventure Time #57 comics cover for Boom Studios
* My Mommy Medicine. Written by Edwidge Danticat; picture book illustration. Roaring Brook Press, 2019.
* Twins by Varian Johnson, 2021

## Awards and reviews

* 2015: Certificate of Merit from the Virginia Press Association in illustration
* 2016: Bobbi Braun Award from the Society of Illustrators
* 2020: Twins has been on the Best Book review lists of several news organizations, including: National Public Radio, Kirkus Reviews, and The Washington Post.
# Avdon (given name)

Avdon (Russian: Авдо́н) is an old and uncommon Russian Christian male first name. Its colloquial variant is Ovdon (Овдо́н). It is possibly derived from the Biblical Hebrew word abdōn, meaning god's slave, god's servant.
The diminutives of "Avdon" are Avdonya (Авдо́ня), Avdokha (Авдо́ха), Avdosha (Авдо́ша), Avdya (А́вдя), Avda (А́вда), Avdyusha (Авдю́ша), and Donya (До́ня).
The patronymics derived from "Avdon" are "Авдо́нович" (Avdonovich; masculine) and "Авдо́новна" (Avdonovna; feminine).
# Chelevand Rural District

Chelevand Rural District (Persian: دهستان چلوند) is in Lavandevil District of Astara County, Gilan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Chelavand.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 7,553 in 1,735 households. There were 5,743 inhabitants in 1,515 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,370 in 1,635 households. The most populous of its 17 villages was Qarah Suy, with 1,537 people.
# Kesselaid Landscape Conservation Area

Kesselaid Landscape Conservation Area (Estonian: Kesselaiu maastikukaitseala) is a nature park in Saare County, Estonia.
Its area is 175 ha.
The protected area was designated in 1938 to protect Kesselaiu Cliff and its surrounding areas. In 2004, the protected area was redesignated to the landscape conservation area.
# AEF0117

AEF0117 (3β-(4-methoxybenzyloxy)pregn-5-en-20-one) is a compound derived from pregnenolone by Aelis Farma, which acts as a biased allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB$_1$ receptor, representing a new class of compounds referred to as CB$_1$-selective signalling-specific inhibitors (CB$_1$-SSi). It binds to an allosteric site on the CB$_1$ receptor and modifies the downstream signalling produced as a result of CB$_1$ activation, preventing CB$_1$ mediated changes to mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation but without affecting the signalling mediated by cyclic AMP. Unlike pregnenolone, AEF0117 is specific for the CB$_1$-SSi activity and lacks the neurosteroid action typical of many structurally related compounds.
In Phase II human clinical trials in patients diagnosed with cannabis use disorder, AEF0117 was found to partly but not completely block the effects of THC, and reduced cannabis self-administration but without producing an acute withdrawal syndrome and with relatively mild side effects. It is hoped that compounds of this type may be useful either as medications for the treatment of cannabinoid dependence, or could be used alongside medicinal cannabis to reduce unwanted side effects while retaining therapeutic efficacy.
# Gin Ganga

The Gin Ganga (Sinhala: ගිං ගඟ, Gin River), is a 115.9 km (72 mi) long river located in Galle District of Sri Lanka.
The river's headwaters are located in the Gongala Mountain range, near Deniyaya, bordering the Sinharaja Forest Reserve. The river flows past the villages of Baddegama, Nagoda, Thelikada and Hegoda. The Wakwella Bridge, which is the longest bridge in Sri Lanka, is built over this river. The river is also dammed at Thelikada. The mouth of the river is at Gintota, just north of Galle, where it flows into the Indian Ocean.
# Centre for Higher Secondary Education

* Centre for Higher Secondary Education Malé
* Centre for Higher Secondary Education Hulhumalé
# Starship Operator's Manual, Volume 1

Starship Operator's Manual, Volume 1 is a supplement published by Digest Group Publications (DGP) in 1988 for the science fiction role-playing game MegaTraveller.

## Contents

Starship Operator's Manual, Volume 1 is a supplement in which rules are presented for operating a starship. The book details a starship extensively,$^{:205}$ and includes flowcharts for the gamemaster to adjudicate space travel. Fold-out deck plans for a free-trader starship are also included.

## Publication history

Game Designers Workshop (GDW) first published the science fiction role-playing game Traveller in 1977. In 1987, GDW asked DGP for help in designing a major revision to the game called MegaTraveller. After GDW released MegatTraveller, DGP published several adventures and supplements for it under license. One of these was Starship Operator's Manual, Vol. 1, written by Joe D. Fugate, Sr., Gary L. Thomas, William W. Connors, and Rob Caswell. It was published as a 64-page book with foldout deck plans.

## Reception

In Issue 27 of White Wolf (June/July 1991), Keith H. Eisenbeis called this book "a product that truly achieves and surpasses its potential. This supplement explains and illustrates ... starships so well that you might begin to believe that the writers have actually gone on location to the future and taken notes." Eisenbeis concluded by giving this book a rating of 4 out of 5, saying, "Whether a MegaTraveller enthusiast, a veteran Traveller player, or anyone with a imagination interested in starships, the Starship Operator's Manual is an unqualified must have."
In his 1991 book Heroic Worlds, game historian Lawrence Schick noted this book contained, "just about everything you'd want to know about operating a MegaTraveller starship, maneuver and jump drives, flight controls, power, sensors, computers, weapons, etc."
In Issue 1 of Signal-GK, J.Duncan Law-Green used the information in this book to make a rough calculation of the amount of energy supposedly required by a starship's Jump net in order to enter Jumpspace. Law-Green decided to design the drive to be fitted to the external hull of ships, since, "After a thorough reading of Starship Operator's Manual, I have found nothing which says that the means of generating the energy to charge the zuchai crystals has to be inside the Jump net."

## Other reviews

* Terra Traveller Times (Number 19 - Dec 1988)
# Yahyaabad, Shahreza

Yahyaabad (Persian: يحيي اباد, also Romanized as Yaḩyáābād; also known as Eḩyā’ābād, Ehyābād, and Yaḩyāābād-e Bozorg) is a village in Kahruyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahreza County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 83, in 26 families.
# Elizabethtown and Paducah Railroad

The Elizabethtown and Paducah Railroad was a 19th-century railway company in western Kentucky in the United States. It operated from 1869 to 1873, when it was purchased by the Louisville, Paducah and Southwestern Railroad. It later made up part of the Illinois Central network and its former rights-of-way currently form parts of the class-II Paducah and Louisville Railway.
It connected with the Owensboro and Russellville (and subsequently with the L&N network) at Central City in Muhlenberg County.

## Citations

* ↑ Edson, 1999, p. 38.
# Sigma 24-35mm F2 DG HSM Art

The Sigma 24-35mm F2 DG HSM Art is an interchangeable camera lens announced by Sigma Corporation on June 19, 2015.
# Miass (river)

The Miass (Bashkir: Мейәс, Meyäs) is a river on the eastern side of the Ural Mountains in Bashkortostan, Chelyabinsk Oblast and Kurgan Oblast, Russia. It is a right tributary of the Iset, part of the Irtysh basin. It is 149 kilometres (93 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 13,700 square kilometres (5,300 sq mi). The cities Chelyabinsk and Miass are located on the river.
# Ayorinde

Ayòrindé Listen is a Nigerian surname and given name. It is of Yoruba origin, and means "Joy walks in.". The diminutive forms include Ayọ̀rìndélémi which is in full form, meaning "Joy walked to my house." while the shorter form is Ayọ̀ which means "Joy". Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Deborah Ayorinde (born 1987), British Nigerian actress
* James Tanimola Ayorinde (1907-1970s), Nigerian minister
* Sam Ayorinde (born 1974), Nigerian footballer
* Steve Ayorinde (born 1970), Nigerian state commissioner

## Given name

Ayorinde Kehinde Okiki (born 1992), Nigerian disc jockey and record producer, known as DJ Kaywise