OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalamaili Nature Reserve

45°N 89°E﻿ / ﻿45°N 89°E﻿ / 45; 89
Mountain Kalamaili Ungulate Nature Reserve (Kalamaili means "black earth" in Kazakh, Chinese: 卡拉麦里山有蹄类自然保护区), also spelled Kalamely Nature Reserve, is a nature reserve in Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China, targeting in preserving the wildlife and natural vegetations in the arid steppe ecosystem. As one of the largest nature reserves in China, established in April 1982, it stretches from the Ulungur River in the north, across the heart of Dzungarian Basin, and reaches to the northern extension of Tianshan Mountains in the south, covering an area of more than 14,000 km$^2$ (5,400 sq mi).
In February 2019, the Kalamely Nature Reserve was listed as a state-level nature reserve in China.

## Wildlife

Kalamaili Nature Reserve harbors many symbolic species in its arid steppe landscape. Mongolian wild ass (Equus hemionus hemionus), goitered gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa), Eurasian wolf (Canis lupus lupus), red fox (Vulpes vulpes) are the common ungulate and carnivorous inhabitants. A recent survey showed there were 3128 to 4711 wild asses and 11366 to 16235 goitered gazelles living in Kalamaili. Argali sheep (Ovis ammon) and Wild Bactrian camel (Camelus ferus) are also reported but very rare.
Przewalski's horse (Equus ferus przewalskii) has been reintroduced to Kalamaili by Xinjiang Forestry Department since 2001. After initial difficulties, the population is now distributed in the center of the reserve, at the western part of Mt. Kalamaili. The stabilized and healthy population breeds and grows in the wild each year. By the end of 2010, the population reached to 70 individuals (5 harem groups and 1 to 2 bachelor groups). Kalamaili Nature Reserve, Xinjiang Wild Horse Breeding Center, Beijing Forestry University, the National Zoo in Washington, D.C., and Princeton University have been monitoring this population for many years and conducting a series of extensive researches on the population dynamics, behaviors, physiology, genetics, and conservation.

## Local community

Kazakh people have been using Kalamaili as their traditional winter pasture as part of their culture. Every fall before the snow, Kazakh nomads herd their livestock—mostly sheep, camels and horses—from the summer pastures in the alpine meadow of Altai Mountain down to the southern Kalamaili, where winter is milder and snow cover is thinner. They stay in their winter tent and fence the livestock in a pen surrounded by fecal brick walls. When snow is gone (normally around late March to April) they leave Kalamaili and go back to their summer pastures. Although Chinese government is conducting the nomadic pastoralists settlement project in Xinjiang by building houses, fixed pens, and other public facilities, there is still a big proportion of Kazakh herdsmen keeping this nomadic tradition.
# Karvaneh

Karvaneh (Persian: كاروانه) may refer to:
* Karvaneh, Hamadan
* Karvaneh-ye Olya, Kermanshah Province
* Karvaneh-ye Sofla, Kermanshah Province
* Karvaneh-ye Vosta, Kermanshah Province
* Karvaneh, Lorestan
# William Lind (orienteer)

William Lind (born 12 February 1985) is a Swedish orienteering competitor. At the 2016 World Orienteering Championships in Strömstad he won a bronze medal in relay with the Swedish team, along with Gustav Bergman and Fredrik Bakkman. He won his first individual medal in the 2017 long championships in Estonia, receiving a bronze medal behind Norwegian Olav Lundanes and Russian runner Leonid Novikov.
# Wawonii language

Wawonii (Wowoni) is an Austronesian language (one of the Celebic languages) of the Wawonii (Konawe Kepulauan Regency, Southeast Sulawesi) and Menui (in Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi) islands of Indonesia. The language is quite close to the Bungku language.
# 1984 Parti Québécois Crisis

The Parti Québécois Crisis of 1984 was one of the most severe internal party crises in Quebec politics.

## Origins

In September 1984, Progressive Conservative politician Brian Mulroney became Prime Minister of Canada, with the backing of many Parti Québécois (PQ) supporters. Tensions erupted between the more radical supporters of the PQ–including most of the so-called purs et durs, or hardliners–and the more moderate ones over Premier René Lévesque’s decisions to:
* shift toward a more conciliatory approach with the federal government over constitutional issues (a policy known as beau risque);
* put the promotion of sovereignty on the back burner.
In November 1984, six PQ Members of the National Assembly of Quebec (MNAs) resigned from the Cabinet. They were soon followed by other legislators who crossed the floor to sit as Independents.

## Consequences

The PQ’s majority in the National Assembly almost completely vanished. It had started the term with 80 MNAs. By the end of the term, it was reduced to only 60 MNAs.
On June 3, 1985, the PQ lost a series of four by-elections, managing to finish third in the district of L’Assomption, behind Progressive Conservative Party of Quebec Leader André Asselin, with only 20% of the vote.
Eventually, the incident resulted in the resignation of Premier René Lévesque. In September 1985, a party leadership election chose Pierre-Marc Johnson, another moderate, as his successor.
However, the PQ lost the 1985 election and by 1987, the party’s radical wing pressured Johnson into quitting. Radicals were able to get Jacques Parizeau, one of their own, to take over the leadership of the party.

## Defectors

| MNA | District | Resignation from Cabinet | Decision to sit as an Independent | Resignation from Legislature | Status following 1985 Election |
| Pierre de Bellefeuille | Deux-Montagnes | n/a | November 20, 1984 | n/a | Defeated as a Parti indépendantiste (1985) candidate |
| Jules Boucher | Rivière-du-Loup | n/a | January 28, 1985 | n/a | Did not run for re-election |
| Louise Harel | Maisonneuve | November 27, 1984 | n/a | n/a | Re-elected as a PQ candidate |
| Camille Laurin | Bourget | November 26, 1984 | n/a | January 25, 1985 | Did not run for re-election |
| Denis Lazure | Bertrand | December 4, 1984 | n/a | December 4, 1984 | Did not run for re-election |
| Denise Leblanc-Bantey | Îles-de-la-Madeleine | November 26, 1984 | November 27, 1984 | n/a | Did not run for re-election |
| Jacques Léonard | Labelle | November 22, 1984 | November 27, 1984 | May 23, 1985 | Did not run for re-election |
| Gilbert Paquette | Rosemont | November 26, 1984 | February 4, 1985 | n/a | Did not run for re-election |
| Jacques Parizeau | L’Assomption | November 22, 1984 | n/a | November 27, 1984 | Did not run for re-election |
| Jérôme Proulx | Saint-Jean | n/a | November 22, 1984 | n/a | Defeated as a PQ candidate |
Members of the Cabinet are indicated with bold fonts.
# Nerezi

Nerezi (Macedonian: Нерези) is a village in North Macedonia, located in the Struga municipality near in the Drimkol region.

## Location

Nerezi is found in the north-western section of the Struga municipality. Until 2004 it was a part of the Lukovo municipality. It is located 26 kilometres from the city of Struga. The highest point of the village is 1096. At just 25 km distance from Struga and the Ohrid Lake, on above sea level of 870m lies the village of Nerezi. The village is situated on the mountain of Jablanica, surrounded with breathtaking nature, clean air and untouched springs of clean drinking water.

## Demographics

The village is populated by 213 inhabitants of whom 212 are Macedonians. Today there are around hundred of houses and around hundred and twenty inhabitants living in the village.

## Features

The village is home to an old church and a monastery.
Nerezi is a village of 6 churches, from which 2 are ruined, while the other 4 still exist. Those churches are: St. Nicholas, the church of Holy Salvation, the church of Holy Mother the Most Innocent and St. Georges – renovated in 1833.
# Zakharovsky (rural locality)

Zakharovsky (Russian: Захаровский; masculine), Zakharovskaya (Захаровская; feminine), or Zakharovskoye (Захаровское; neuter) is the name of a handful of rural localities in Russia:
* Zakharovsky, Ryazan Oblast, a khutor in Narminsky Rural Okrug of Yermishinsky District of Ryazan Oblast
* Zakharovsky, Volgograd Oblast, a khutor in Reshetovsky Selsoviet of Alexeyevsky District of Volgograd Oblast
* Zakharovskoye, Sverdlovsk Oblast, a selo in Kamyshlovsky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast
* Zakharovskoye, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Kharovsky Selsoviet of Kharovsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskoye, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Khripelevsky Selsoviet of Ustyuzhensky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Belosludsky Selsoviet, Krasnoborsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Belosludsky Selsoviet of Krasnoborsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Permogorsky Selsoviet, Krasnoborsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Permogorsky Selsoviet of Krasnoborsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Rovdinsky Selsoviet, Shenkursky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Rovdinsky Selsoviet of Shenkursky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Yamskogorsky Selsoviet, Shenkursky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Yamskogorsky Selsoviet of Shenkursky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Minsky Selsoviet, Ustyansky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Minsky Selsoviet of Ustyansky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Rostovsky Selsoviet, Ustyansky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Rostovsky Selsoviet of Ustyansky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Irkutsk Oblast, a farmstead in Bokhansky District of Irkutsk Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Kirov Oblast, a village in Papulovsky Rural Okrug of Luzsky District of Kirov Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Kumzersky Selsoviet of Kharovsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Dvinitsky Selsoviet of Syamzhensky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Vozhbalsky Selsoviet of Totemsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Morozovsky Selsoviet, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Morozovsky Selsoviet of Verkhovazhsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Zakharovskaya, Sibirsky Selsoviet, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Sibirsky Selsoviet of Verkhovazhsky District of Vologda Oblast
# Gilles I de Busleyden

Gilles I of Busleyden (French: Gilles de Busleyden; Dutch: Gielis van Busleyden) or Gilles van Bauschelt (died c. 28 June 1499) was knighted by Philip the Good and became a chamberlain of Charles the Bold.

## Biography

Originating from Bauschleyden, Gilles de Busleyden was born into a prominent Luxembourg family. He was the son of Jean de Busleyden, Lord of Busleyden (Bauschleyden), and Francoise de Brusfeld.
He married Jeanne Elisabeth de Mussey of Marville, Meuse. He had around several children and four sons which included: Gilles II, François de Busleyden, Jérôme de Busleyden, and Valerius (or Valérien de Busleyden).
From 1467 to 1473, he occupied the role of provost of Bauschleyden. He gained considerable wealth and acquired various lands, notably the lordship of Guirsch, with his castle nearly reaching the outskirts of Arlon. He later settled in Arlon where his third son Jérôme was born. He had a hand in building a parish church of Saint-Martin in Arlon, later destroyed in a fire.
Gilles received knighthood from Philip the Good and served as a chamberlain of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. In February 1471, in Bruges, Charles the Bold ennobled him. He served as a secretary clerk of the State of the Duchy of Luxembourg and was appointed on 24 December 1484, as a Councilor in the Chamber of the Council in Luxembourg.

## Death

Gilles de Busleyden died on c. 28 June 1499 in Arlon, Habsburg Netherlands (now Belgium).
# Batchawana Bay Provincial Park

Batchawana Bay Provincial Park is a park in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada, located 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Sault Ste. Marie on Ontario Highway 17, and on Batchawana Bay on Lake Superior. It is a day-park (no overnight camping), and is operated by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. The mouth of the Carp River is at the west end of the park. The park is known for its natural, clean, sandy beach.
# Vladislav Dubovoy

Vladislav Igorevich Dubovoy (Russian: Владислав Игоревич Дубовой; born 5 January 1989) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2008 for FC Nika Krasny Sulin.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Chayka Peschanokopskoye on 7 July 2019 in a game against FC Chertanovo Moscow.
# Southern sandfish

The southern sandfishes are a family, Leptoscopidae, of labriform ray-finned fishes inhabiting the Indian and Pacific Ocean coastal waters of Australia and New Zealand.
# In the Coat of Lioness' Arms

In the Coat of Lioness' Arms (Czech: V erbu lvice) aka Zdislava of Lemberk, is a 1994 Czech film. The film starred Josef Kemr. It received a Czech Lion nomination for Best Design Achievement.
# Dehbaland

Dehbaland (Tajik: Деҳбаланд or Деҳи Баланд, Russian: Дебалян Debalyan, Yaghnobi Дебаланд or Деҳбаланд) is a village in Sughd Region, northwestern Tajikistan. It is located the Yaghnob Valley. It is part of the jamoat Anzob in the Ayni District. Its population was 19 in 2017.
# Fire Island (disambiguation)

Fire Island is a 32 mi (51 km) long barrier island off the southern shore of Long Island, New York.
Fire Island may also refer to:

## Places

* Fire Island (Aleutian Islands)
* Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska)
* Ilha do Fogo, Mozambique (Portuguese for Fire Island)
* Green Island, Taiwan, known before 1949 as Fire Island or Bonfire Island
* Ognenny Ostrov (Russian for Fire Island), an island of Lake Novozero in Belozersky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia
* An island in the Isle Royale National Park, in Lake Superior

## Music

* Fire Island (duo), an English house music duo
** "Fire Island", a 1992 song by the duo
* "Fire Island", a song by the Village People from their 1977 self-titled album
* "Fire Island", a song by Fountains of Wayne from their 2003 album Welcome Interstate Managers
* "Fire Island", a 1984 song by Scottish band Secession
* "Fire Island", a song by the Village People from their 1977 self-titled album
* "Fire Island, AK", a song by The Long Winters from their 2006 album Putting the Days to Bed

## Other uses

* Fire Island (2022 film), a comedy film directed by Andrew Ahn
* Fire Island (2023 film), a horror film directed by Myles Clohessy
* Fire Island (TV series), 2017 American reality TV series
* Fire Island (Pokémon), a location in Pokémon: The Movie 2000
* An island of the fictional Land of Ev in the Oz books of L. Frank Baum
* A hosta cultivar
* "Fire Island" (American Horror Story), an episode of the eleventh season of American Horror Story
# Tashtak

Tashtak (Kyrgyz: Таштак) is a village in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Kara-Suu District. Its population was 11,869 in 2021.
# The Undertaker (1932 film)

The Undertaker (Czech: Funebrák) is a Czech comedy film directed by Karel Lamač. It was released in 1932.

## Cast

* Vlasta Burian - Pleticha
* Josef Rovenský - Boleslav Hnipírdo
* Betty Kysilková - Frantiska Plicová
* Růžena Šlemrová - Anna Plicová
* Jan Sviták - Franz, her beau
* Václav Menger - The Uncle
* Jan Richter - The Railway Inspector
* Martin Frič - The Inspector's Clerk
* Theodor Pištěk - Mr. Klapka
* Viktor Nejedlý - Mr. Lux
* Radola Renský - The Boy
* Milka Balek-Brodská - The Sister-in-law, his mother
* Dalibor Ptak - The Pianist
* Lída Baarová - Miss Rozmarová
# Moshirabad

Moshirabad (Persian: مشيراباد) may refer to:
* Moshirabad, Heris, East Azerbaijan Province
* Moshirabad, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan Province
* Moshirabad, Bijar, Kurdistan Province
* Moshirabad-e Owriyeh, Kurdistan Province
* Moshirabad-e Panjeh, Kurdistan Province
* Moshirabad, West Azerbaijan
# Deh-e Rajab

Deh-e Rajab (Persian: ده رجب) is a village in Sardshir Rural District, in the Central District of Buin va Miandasht County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 45 families.
# Sabian–Mandaean Mandi of Baghdad

The Sabian–Mandaean Mandi of Baghdad (Arabic: مندي الصابئة المندائية), also known as Mandae Sabean Mandae, is a Mandaean temple in Baghdad, Iraq. It is located on the banks of the Tigris River in the Al-Qadisiyah neighborhood . Rishama Sattar Jabbar Hilo is the official head of the mandi. The mandi serves as main and administrative center for the Iraqi Mandaeans.
In the early 1980s, the mandi was built on land originally owned by the Iraqi Ministry of Finance that was allocated to the Mandaean community, with an area of approximately 1,200 square metres. It has ritual halls and a guesthouse to receive and accommodate visitors.

## History

Since the old mandi was no longer sufficient for the community’s needs, in addition to the futility of spending on it for maintenance purposes, therefore, the community decided, with the approval of the Three Religious Endowments Office, to demolish it and rebuild it according to modern designs with an architectural character that preserves its religious style.
During an event in 2019, where the sect presidency and in coordination with the Kirkuk Affairs Council decided to buy them a residential apartment and with this, many philanthropists began to submit financial amounts to 25 million dinars. The initial amount has been collected (4000000 four million dinars) from some of the benefactors from Baghdad and Basra, and the amount has been kept safe in Mendy Kirkuk's quota until the above amount is completed.
It was appealed to honorable people, the people of al-Givers and giving to donate whatever they can in order to provide housing for this affected family. The collection of donations will be by a committee of the Sectional Affairs Council in Baghdad and the Spiritual Council'.

## Features

The Mandi contains halls for condolences and a guest house to receive and accommodate guests. It was used as a shelter for some Mandaeans displaced from other cities. In the Mandaic language, the word Mandi means knowledge or science.

### Gallery

* Details of the Mandi which was rebuilt in 2024
* Door entrance to the Mandi, written in Classical Mandaic and Arabic
* Inside the Mandi
# Esfahani

Esfahani (Persian: اصفهانی) is an Iranian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdas-Samad Esfahani, Iranian Sufi
* Abu al-Hasan al-Esfahani, Iranian grand ayatollah
* Asir-e Esfahani, Persian poet
* Ata'ollah Ashrafi Esfahani, Iranian ayatollah
* Bondari Esfahani, Persian historian and translator
* Jaleh Esfahani (1921–2007), Iranian poet
* Mahan Esfahani, Iranian-American keyboardist
* Mohammad Esfahani, Iranian pop music singer
* Soheila Esfahani, Iranian-born Canadian visual artist
# Jayalakshmi Seethapura

Dr. T. Jayalakshmi, known by her pen name as Dr. Jayalakshmi Seethapura (Kannada: ಡಾ. ಜಯಲಕ್ಷ್ಮಿ ಸೀತಾಪುರ), was one of the eminent folklorists of modern India who writes in Kannada language. She was a retired Folklore professor of Mysore University. Jayalakshmi has performed hundreds of state and national level cultural competitions as judge. Her books on folklore have well received by the readers of Karnataka.
Jayalakshmi has written more than 30 books on folklore and few are "Namma suttina Janapada Kathana Geethegalu"(published by 'Karnataka Janapada and Yakshagana academy'), "Hakki haaryave gidadaga", "Jaanapada hatti", "Kalyanavenni Janarella"(published by Kannada Sahitya Parishat) and many more. She has written numerous articles on folklore and folk literature of Karnataka. Dr. Seethapura received the Karnataka Janapada academy award in 2016.

## Death

Jayalakshmi met with a road accident and admitted to hospital. She died of cardiac arrest on 16 June 2024 while being treated for injuries. She was 70.

## Books

Dr. Jayalakshmi has written more than 30 books, mostly related to Folklore and Cultural studies. Some of these are:
* Hakki haaryave gidadaga
* Kalyanavenni janarella
* Jaanapada Hatti
* Namma Suttina Janapada Kathanageethegalu

## Awards

* 2017 - Presided the chair at ‛6th Pandavapura Taluk Kannada Sahitya Sammelana’
* 2016 - ‛Dr. Jeeshampa Award’ by Karnataka Janapada Academy.
# Leo Hönigsberg

Leo Hönigsberg (Croatian: Lavoslav Hoenigsberg, pronounced; born in 1861, died in 1911) was a famous Croatian architect and co-owner of the architecture studio Hönigsberg & Deutsch.

## Early life and family

Hönigsberg was born in Zagreb, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, to a Croatian-Jewish family. He studied in Vienna at the Technische Hochschule (today the Vienna University of Technology) under Heinrich von Ferstel where he graduated in 1883. Hönigsberg trained at the studios of Ludwig Tischler and Anton Krones.

## Later years

In 1887 Hönigsberg returned to Zagreb where he worked with Julio Deutsch, at Kuno Waidmann's studio on the recommendation of Hermann Helmer. In 1889 Hönigsberg and Deutsch founded the Hönigsberg & Deutsch bureau, which soon grew into one of the largest building companies in Zagreb.
After the death of Hönigsberg, in 1911, the studio was taken over by Deutsch. Hönigsberg was buried at the Mirogoj Cemetery.
# St. George & St. Mary Mother of God Macedonian Orthodox Church, Epping

St. George & St. Mary Mother of God Macedonian Orthodox Church (Macedonian: Македонска Православна Црква „Св. Ѓорѓи и Пресвета Богородица“, Makedonska Pravoslavna Crkva „Sv. Ǵorǵi i Presveta Bogorodica“) is the Macedonian Orthodox church in Epping, a suburb of northern Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Constructed in 1995, the church is next to the Macedonian Community Centre. services are conducted in Macedonian and, starting in the late 2010s, in English as well.

## Gallery

* Side view of church
* Front view of church
* Church entrance
* Plaque commemorating Church founding
* Plaque from first former Macedonian Church of St. George in Fitzroy commemorating its founding
* Goce Delčev statue
# The Trap (1950 film)

The Trap (Czech: Past) is a 1950 Czech drama film directed by Martin Frič. It was entered into the 1951 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Vlasta Chramostová - Ruzena
* Jindra Hermanová - Woman Asking for Permission
* Miloslav Holub - Dönnert
* Vera Kalendová - Kraftová
* Otomar Krejča - Bor
* Jaroslav Mareš - Hans
* Karel Peyer - Cortus
* Vladimír Ráž - Antosch
* Majka Tomášová - Hertha