OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ardvasar

Ardvasar (Scottish Gaelic: Àird a’ Bhàsair) is a village near the southern end of the Sleat peninsula, on the Isle of Skye in Scotland. It is just to the south of the village of Armadale, where a ferry crosses to Mallaig. Nearby attractions include Armadale Castle and the Museum of the Isles.

## Gaelic in Ardvasar

The Gaelic name is often translated as the Point of the Executioner, but the element translated as executioner (Bàsar) is obscure. In the first detailed census of the area (1891), 99.0% of residents were recorded as able to speak Gaelic, with 20.2% recorded as mono-lingual Gaelic speakers. In the last census (2011), 26.7% of residents were reported as able to speak Gaelic. The local school, Bun-sgoil Shlèite/Sleat Primary School, is a designated Gaelic school with an English unit, and Sabhal Mòr Ostaig, Scotland's Gaelic-language tertiary education institution, is 2+1⁄2 miles (4 kilometres) away in Kilbeg.
# Aleksandr Demidov

Aleksandr Demidov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Серге́евич Деми́дов) is a Russian actor, screenwriter, camera operator and film producer. Merited Artist of the Russian Federation.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | Election Day | Sasha |
| 2008 | Radio Day | Sasha |
| 2010 | What Men Talk About | Sasha |
| 2019 | Loud Connection | Dima |
| 2020 | Obratnaya svyaz | Dima |
| 2021 | Don't Heal Me | Stepan Olegovich Kalugin |
| 2023 | O chyom govoryat muzhchiny. Prostye udovolstviya | |
# Nolthenius's long-tailed climbing mouse

Nolthenius's long-tailed climbing mouse (Vandeleuria nolthenii), also known as Sri Lanka highland tree mouse or Podi-gas-miya (Sinhala: ශ්‍රී ලංකා ගස් මීයා), is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. The species is endemic to the highlands of Sri Lanka. It is a nocturnal arboreal mouse, which is named after A. C. Tutein-Nolthenius, an amateur zoologist who collected the first specimens in 1929.

## Description

The body is 8 cm (3 in) – 9 cm (4 in), with a 12 cm (5 in) - 13 cm (5 in) tail. It has dark reddish brown dorsally and is darker on the back. Underparts gray. Dark brown face. Dark brown tail and ears. Long whiskers are black, short ones are silvery in color. Back fur long, soft, and dense.
# Pédernec

Pédernec (French pronunciation:; Breton: Pederneg) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Pédernec are called pédernécois in French.

## Sights

* Manoir de Kermataman - 16th century manor-house with Gothic and Renaissance façades.
# Kostroma State University

Kostroma State University (Russian: Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Костромской государственный университет» (КГУ)) is a public university in Kostroma, the capital city of Kostroma Oblast in Russia. It was created in its current form in 2016 with the merger of the Nekrasov Kostroma State University and the Kostroma State Technological University.

## History
### Nekrasov Kostroma State University

The Nekrasov State University traced its history to the Kostroma State Workers' and Peasants' University which was the first university in the city and was formally established by the Decree of the Council of People's Commissars issued on January 21, 1919, declaring the establishment of the state university and decided to considered November 7, 1918 as the opening date.

### Kostroma State Technological University

On November 1, 1931, the State Planning Committee of the RSFSR approved the proposal to open a textile institute in Kostroma. On July 26, 1932, the People's Commissariat of Light Industry appointed V. G. Bobrov as director of the Kostroma Textile Institute. The building of the former diocesan school, then occupied by land management, forestry, reclamation and flax technical schools (15 Dzerzhinskogo), was allocated for the future institute. in 1962, the Textile Institute was transformed into a technological institute. in 1995, the Institute of Technology was transformed into the Kostroma State Technological University.

### Merger

The university in its current form was formed in accordance with the order of the Minister of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Dmitry Livanov No.196 issued on March 10, 2016 through the reorganization of two universities in the form of annexation: Kostroma State Technological University to Nekrasov Kostroma State University with the name after the merger Kostroma State University. As part of the merger, higher budgets invested in the new university.
# Jay Switzer (chemist)

Jay A. Switzer is an American chemist, currently the Curators’ Distinguished Professor and Donald L. Castleman/FCR Missouri Endowed professor of Discovery in Chemistry at the Missouri University of Science and Technology. Switzer received his BS degree in chemistry from the University of Cincinnati, and his PhD degree in inorganic chemistry from Wayne State University under Professor John F. Endicott. After receiving his PhD degree, he joined Union Oil Company of California (UNOCAL) as a senior research chemist. His research at UNOCAL was on photoelectrochemistry and the electrochemical processing of photovoltaic cells. In 1986, Switzer joined the Materials Science and Engineering Department of the University of Pittsburgh as an associate professor. In 1990, he moved to the University of Missouri, Rolla as a professor of chemistry. Switzer has spent most of his career working on the electrodeposition of nanostructured metal oxide semiconductors, magnetic materials, and catalysts. He is best known for his work on the electrodeposition of epitaxial metal oxides, oxide superlattices, chiral surfaces, and freestanding single-crystal metal foils. Switzer received the ECS Electrodeposition Research Award in 2003. He is a Fellow of AAAS, MRS, and ECS.
# Yogendra Sharma

Yogendra Sharma (20 August 1915 – 15 March 1990) was an Indian politician. He was a Member of Parliament, representing Bihar in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament. He also represented Begusarai Lok Sabha Constituency in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of Indian Parliament. He also led the Kisan Movement as the head of the All India Kisan Sabha as a member of the Communist Party of India.
# Chakhmaqlu

Chakhmaqlu or Chakhmaghlu (Persian: چخماقلو) may refer to:
* Chakhmaqlu, Ardabil
* Chakhmaqlu, North Khorasan
* Chakhmaqlu-ye Sofla, West Azerbaijan Province
# Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Prostějov

The Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross (Czech: Kostel Povýšení svatého Kříže) is a Catholic parish church in Prostějov in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It is dedicated to the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. The building is the landmark of the city and it is its oldest monument.

## History

The church was founded together with an Augustinian monastery on the site of the original fortress in 1391 by nobleman Petr of Kravaře. The monastery was consecrated to Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Elizabeth in the Mountains Shortly after its building-up, in 1430, it was burnt out by the Hussites. Within the years 1522 and 1588, it was restored by the Utraquists.
Together with the city, the church had to withstand a huge devastating fire in 1697 when it was completely destroyed. From the time of the conflagration only a wooden cross was saved during that fire. On the request of parishioners and with the permission of the Bishop of Olomouc, Miraculous Cross was placed on the High Altar in 1703.
Walls of the presbytery are decorated with frescos by Jano Köhler. During the Feast of the Cross on 14 September, the traditional city pilgrimage is held there every year.

## Way of the Cross

Parish priest Karel Dostál-Lutinov asked František Bílek to create the series of Way of the Cross for the church in 1904. Bílek created painting composition drafts for all original paintings and he himself painted 11th and 13th station of the Cross. He described he had supernatural visions and received special knowledge. When working on the work, he felt the presence of Almighty, as he himself said. He was sure that the God guided his hand. He completed his work in 1905. The entire costs of CZK 10,000 were paid by factory owner Wichterle.
# Cham Gerdab

Cham Gerdab (Persian: چم گرداب) may refer to:
* Cham Gerdab, Ilam
* Cham Gerdab, Lorestan
# Pordeh Sar

Pordeh Sar or Pordsar (Persian: پرده سر) may refer to:
* Pordeh Sar, Alborz
* Pordeh Sar, Mazandaran
# Bura, Iran

Bura or Bowra (Persian: بورا), in Iran, may refer to:
* Bala Bowra, Upper Bowra
* Mian Bura, Middle Bura
# Rely

Rely may refer to:
* Rely, Pas-de-Calais, a commune (town) in France
* Rely (tampon), a brand of tampon
* Rely (manufacturer), a car manufacturer owned by Chery
# Montgomery Central High School

Montgomery Central High School is a high school located in Cunningham, Tennessee, an unincorporated suburban community outside Clarksville. It is part of the Clarksville-Montgomery County School System. It has a GreatSchools rating of 8 out of 10. The Montgomery Central Middle School is situated on an adjacent site.
The school building was completed around 1970. It is an unusual structure situated on a man-made lake and featuring concrete shell construction. Major renovations and an expansion were begun in 2010 that would maintain and enhance the forty-year-old pod structures. The project is funded with an interest free bond administered under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

## Controversy

In May 2016, the school became the focus of a national controversy when a special-needs autistic student was not able to attend the school's prom with his sister, an alum of Montgomery Central. The sister was 24 years of age, over the age limit of 20 years old.
# Rex R. Perschbacher

Rex R. Perschbacher (c. 1946 – 2018) was the Daniel J. Dykstra Endowed Chair at UC Davis School of Law, where he presided as Dean from 1998-2008. In addition to his impressive career as a legal scholar, he was credited with leading "an intellectual renaissance" at the Law School and with spearheading the King Hall Expansion and Renovation, a $30 million effort to upgrade the Law School's Martin Luther King, Jr. Hall.
Perschbacher taught at UC Davis from 1981 until 2016, with an emphasis on the areas of Civil Procedure, Professional Responsibility, and Clinical teaching. He received the law school's Distinguished Teaching Award in 1992, and a Special Citation Affirmative Action and Diversity Achievement Award in 2001.
He received an A.B. in philosophy from Stanford University in 1968 and a J.D. from UC Berkeley School of Law in 1972, where he was Articles Editor for the California Law Review and elected to the Order of the Coif. Perschbacher served as law clerk to Alfonso J. Zirpoli of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. He entered private practice with Heller, Ehrman, White & McAuliffe in San Francisco before teaching at UC Berkeley, the University of Texas, Santa Clara University, and the University of San Diego law schools. He published articles in the areas of civil procedure, professional responsibility and lawyers' negotiations, and was co-author of United States Legal System: An Introduction (1st and 2d eds.); Cases and Materials on Civil Procedure (1-5th eds.); California Civil Procedure; California Legal Ethics (1-6th eds.) and Problems in Legal Ethics (3-8th eds.). He served on the board of directors of the Legal Services of Northern California and on the Governing Committee on Continuing Education of the Bar from 2000-2003.
# Clean Ponds (film)

Clean Ponds (Russian: Чистые пруды, romanized: Chistye prudy) is a 1965 Soviet drama film directed by Aleksey Sakharov.

## Plot

The film tells about four friends who grew up on clean ponds, not even suspecting that they would become participants in the war.

## Cast

* Aleksandr Zbruyev as Sergei
* Tamara Syomina as Anna
* Svetlana Svetlichnaya as Katya
* Lyudmila Gladunko as Zhenya
* Yevgenia Filonova as Nina
* Vladimir Yevstafyev as Os'ka
* Nina Agapova as Kul'chitskaya
* Nikolai Kryukov as Rzhanov
* Nina Menshikova as Sergei's mother
* Vyacheslav Nevinny as sailor
# Bourn Mansion

Bourn Mansion is a historic home built in 1896, and located at 2550 Webster Street in the Pacific Heights neighborhood of San Francisco, California.

## History

The house was built for William Bowers Bourn II and his wife Agnes Moody. At the age of 17, Bourn had inherited a successful gold mine named the Empire Mine (now the Empire Mine State Historic Park), among his other business ventures.
Bourn had commissioned architect Willis Polk to design the house. Polk later designed many of Bourn's buildings, including his Filoli country estate in Woodside, California; which was light and informal in design.
The Bourn Mansion exterior looks like an English townhouse with red clinker bricks and dramatic chimneys; and the interior was designed with a traditional formalist style, very heavy and dark. The building has 28 rooms and 14 fireplaces.
In the 1970s, the Bourn Mansion was purchased by socialite Arden Dee Van Upp (née Rich) and her partner, they were known for their lavish rock and roll themed parties in the house. In 1975, Arden's teenaged daughter Tammy Ann was nationally famous for her belly dance routines with her large python snake named Gideon, which often seen at the Bourn Mansion parties.
After a sale of the property in 2010, the Bourn Mansion was underwent seismic retrofit in 2011, and was renovated in 2012. At the time of sale the asking price was US$2.9 million, and the building was 9,762-square feet with 14-bedrooms, and 4.5-bathrooms.
# Tallinn Old Town

Tallinn Old Town (Estonian: Tallinna vanalinn) is the oldest part of Tallinn, Estonia. Old Town of Tallinn has managed to wholly preserve its structure of medieval and Hanseatic origin. Old Town represents an exceptionally intact 13th century city plan. Since 1997, the area has been registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The old town is bordered by the Walls of Tallinn. Its area is 113 ha and there is a buffer zone of 2,253 ha.
The majority of the Old Town's structures were built during the 13th–16th centuries.
During World War II, while the German army occupied Estonia in 1941–1944, Tallinn Old Town suffered from several instances of aerial bombing by the Soviet air force. During the most destructive Soviet bombing raid on 9–10 March 1944, over a thousand incendiary bombs were dropped on Tallinn, causing widespread fires, destroying about 10% of the buildings in the Old Town, killing hundreds, and leaving over 20,000 people without shelter.
# Julien Dillens

Julien Dillens (8 June 1849 – 24 December 1904) was a Belgian sculptor born in Antwerp, the son of the painter Hendrick Joseph Dillens.

## Biography

Dillens studied under Eugène Simonis at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts. In 1877 he received the Prix de Rome for A Gaulish Chief taken Prisoner by the Romans. At Brussels, in 1881, he executed the groups entitled Justice and Herkenbald, the Brussels Brutus.
For the pediment of the orphanage at Uccle, Figure Kneeling (Brussels Gallery), and the statue of the lawyer Hippolyte Metdepenningen in front of the Palais de Justice at Ghent, he was awarded the medal of honor in 1889 at the Paris Universal Exhibition, where, in 1900, his Two Statues of the Anspach Monument gained him a similar distinction.
For the town of Brussels he executed The Four Continents (Maison du Renard, Grand, Place), The Lansquenets crowning the lucarnes of the Maison de Roi, and the Monument at Everard 't Serclaes under the arcades of the Maison de l'Etoile, and, for the Belgian government, Flemish Art, German Art, Classic Art and Art applied to Industry (all in the Centre for Fine Arts, Brussels), The Laurel at the Botanical Garden of Brussels, and the statue of Bernard van Orley (Petit Sablon Square, Brussels).
Additional works produced by Dillens include An Enigma (1876), the bronze busts of Rogier de la Pasture and P. P. Rubens (1879), Etruria (1880), The Painter Leon Frederic (1888), Madame Léon Herbo, Hermes, a scheme of decoration for the ogival façade of the hotel de ville at Ghent (1893), The Genius of the Funeral Monument of the Moselli Family, The Silence of Death (for the entrance of the cemetery of St Gilles), two caryatids for the town hall of St Gilles, presentation plaquette to Dr Heger, medals of MM. Godefroid and Vanderkindere and of The Three Burgomasters of Brussels, and the ivories Allegretto, Minerva and the Jamaer Memorial.
Dillens died in Brussels on 24 December 1904.

## Selected works

* Le Laurier, Botanical Garden of Brussels
* Magistrature Communale, Anspach Fountain, Brussels
* La Source, Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, Square Armand Steurs
* Bruxelles, Anspach Fountain
* The Porters, Royal Museum for Central Africa
* The Silence of the Tomb, Cemetery of Saint-Gilles
# Karchak

Karchak (Persian: كرچك) may refer to:
* Karchak-e Larijani
* Karchak-e Navai
# Gurruchaga

Gurruchaga is a Spanish form of Basque surname Basque: Gurrutxaga. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emilio Gurruchaga (born 1934), Spanish sailor
* José Ramón Gurruchaga Ezama (1931–2017), Peruvian Roman Catholic bishop
* Juan José Gurruchaga (born 1977), Chilean actor
* Itziar Gurrutxaga (born 1977), Spanish footballer
* Zuhaitz Gurrutxaga
# Kronos Digital Entertainment

Kronos Digital Entertainment was an American video game developer, founded by Stan Liu in 1992. It developed original properties, beginning with the visually appealing early 3D fighting games Criticom, Dark Rift and Cardinal Syn (called the "Trilogy of Terror" by one gaming journalist).
Kronos gained greater critical and commercial success for its later Fear Effect series with Eidos, and retained all rights to the franchise. It was developing the third Fear installment, Fear Effect Inferno, when Eidos discontinued funding following a major budget restructuring. The developer then shopped the game around to other publishers before failing to secure a deal and finish it. It dissolved soon after, finally releasing Fear Effect 2: Retro Helix. Outside of video games, they provided computer animation to Spider Man on Fox Kids.

## Games

| Year | Game | Platform(s) |
| 1995 | Criticom | PlayStation, Sega Saturn |
| 1997 | Meat Puppet | Microsoft Windows |
| 1997 | Dark Rift | Nintendo 64, Microsoft Windows |
| 1998 | Cardinal Syn | PlayStation |
| 2000 | Fear Effect | PlayStation |
| 2001 | Fear Effect 2: Retro Helix | PlayStation |

## Animation

| Year | Television | Original network(s) |
| 1994 | Spider-Man | Fox Kids |
# Chaybasar

Chaybasar (Persian: چايپاسار) may refer to:
* Chaybasar, Armenia
* Chaybasar-e Jonubi Rural District
* Chaybasar-e Sharqi Rural District
* Chaybasar-e Shomali Rural District
# Albina A. Goldman

Albina Abramovna Goldman (Russian: Альбина Абрамовна Гольдман, Suntarsky District, 4 September 1944) is the director of the Mirny Polytechnic Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University. She is a Russian philologist with a post-graduate degree in Philology.

## Awards

She is an Honoured Education Worker of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), and an Honoured Higher Education Worker of the Russian Federation.
In 2015 she was awarded the status of "Primus Inter Pares" by the Russian Academy of Sciences.
# ِAl-Malikiyah Subdistrict

Al-Malikiyah Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية مركز المالكية) is a subdistrict of Al-Malikiyah District in northeastern al-Hasakah Governorate, northeastern Syria. The administrative centre for the subditrict is the town of Al-Malikiyah.
At the 2004 census, the subdistrict had a population of 112,000.
# Fultondale High School

Fultondale High School may refer to:
* Fultondale High School (1965–2021)
* Fultondale High School (2023–present)
# Kočuli

Kočuli (Macedonian: Кочули) is a village in the municipality of Valandovo, North Macedonia. It is located near the Greek border.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 50 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Turks 49
* Others 1
As of 2021, the village of Kochuli has 53 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Turks – 50
* Bosniaks – 1
* Person without Data - 2
# Kyzyl-Köl

Kyzyl-Köl (Kyrgyz: Кызыл-Көл) is a village in Jalal-Abad Region, in Kyrgyzstan. It lies on the river Kara-Suu, approximately 9 km (5.6 mi) north of Chaldybar. It is part of the Aksy District. Its population was 1,552 in 2021.
# Nizar Al-Adsani

Nizar Mohammed Al-Adsani is a Kuwaiti businessman and former deputy-chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation.

## Education

Al-Adsani has a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from South Dakota State University.

## Career

Al-Adsani started his career at Kuwait Oil Company (KOC) in 1984. Beginning as a mechanical engineer, he held various positions, rising to superintendent, engineering projects in 1993, head of operational planning in 1997 and general superintendent, project management in 1999. At Kuwait Petroleum Company (KPC) he became manager of planning & investment coordination upstream, switching companies and positions in 1999 and staying until 2004. In 2004 he then was named executive director for business administration at Al-Khafji Joint Operations (KJO) and became a member of the joint operating committee. He was later promoted to deputy managing director at the Kuwait Gulf Oil Company in November 2007 and became a Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Company's board member in the same year. He was also appointed deputy managing director for Al-Khafji Joint Operations and became a member of the joint executive committee (JEC). Two years later, in October 2009, Al-Adsani was appointed chairman of the Joint Operating Committee at KJO. He held the position until 2011. In 2011 he became a board member of the Kuwait Gulf Operation Committee (KGOC) and from 2011 to 2013 he served as chairman and managing director of Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Company (KUFPEC).
Al-Adsani was the deputy chairman and chief executive officer of Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) from May 2013 to December 2018.
Al-Adsani comments on the developments within KPC and energy sector related developments. He speaks at conferences.
# Kassari Chapel

Kassari Chapel (Estonian: Kassari kabel) is a chapel on the island of Kassari in Hiiu County, Estonia, thought to date to the 18th century.
Kassari Chapel is the only functioning stone church in Estonia with a thatched roof. Major repair work bearing the date 1801 on an inner wall suggests that the current chapel was built in the 18th century, probably replacing a wooden structure dating to the 16th century.
Members of the Stackelberg family who owned the Kassari estate are buried in the chapel's graveyard, which also houses the tomb of Villem Tamm, Johann Köler's model for the figure of Christ in his mural "Come to Me" in Charles' Church (Kaarli kirik), Tallinn.

## Gallery

* The tomb of Villem and Ann Tamm in the chapel cemetery.
# Graham Koonce

Graham Clinton Koonce (born May 15, 1975) is a former Major League Baseball first baseman. In 2007, he played for the Kansas City Royals' Triple-A club, the Omaha Royals. In 2003, he played for the Oakland Athletics. He was selected by the Detroit Tigers in 60th Round of 1993 amateur entry draft. Koonce played his first professional season with their Rookie league Bristol Tigers in 1994.
# Nauryzbay Talasov

Nauryzbay Talasov, known as Nauan Hazrat (Kazakh: Наурызбай Таласұлы, Nauryzbai Talasūly; 1843 – 1926) was a Kazakh religious leader.
Nauan Hazrat was born in 1843 in the village of Zhilkeldy of the Mezgil volost of the Kokshetau District.
He studied at Nauryzbay aul school, and then in a madrasah in Petropavlovsk, after which he, as a gifted student, was recommended to the Kokaltash Higher Theological Seminary in Bukhara. He also entered the theological seminary in the early 1870s. At the end of the courses, N. Talasov, as the most capable seminarist, was sent for an internship in Baghdad.
He made a lot of contributions to the spiritual education of religious devout in the city of Kokshetau and was the imam of the main mosque in the city. Nauan Hazret died in Kokshetau in 1916 at the age of 73 and was buried in a Muslim cemetery on the shore of Lake Kopa.