OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mikhail Kheifets

Mikhail Ruvimovich Kheifets (Russian: Михаи́л Руви́мович Хе́йфец; 18 January 1934 – 25 November 2019) was a Soviet dissident who later became an Israeli writer and historian.

## Biography

Mikhail Ruvimovich Kheifets was born in Leningrad on 18 January 1934. He studied literature at Herzen University, and after his graduation worked as a teacher of literature at middle schools throughout the city. In 1966, he left his job as a teacher to become a full-time writer. Kheifets' works were published by several publishing houses, including Soviet Writer (which published the Paths to the Unknown poetry collection) and Young Guard (which published the book Secretary of the Secret Police), as well as multiple magazines. At the time, Kheifets was a member of the Leningrad branch of the Union of Soviet Writers.
Kheifets was arrested in 1974 on charges of anti-Soviet agitation after writing a preface to a collection of Joseph Brodsky's works, as well as copying Andrei Amalrik's essay Will the Soviet Union Survive Until 1984?. He was sentenced to four years of imprisonment and two years of internal exile. He was imprisoned at Camp 17-A in Ozerny, Zubovo-Polyansky District [ru; uk], where he met Ukrainian dissident leader Viacheslav Chornovil. Kheifets referred to Chornovil as "general of the zeks" for his ability to gather other prisoners into a united front against the Soviet government despite disparate and contradictory political views, including Ukrainian and Russian nationalism. The nickname has since become a common phrase used to refer to Chornovil. Kheifets wrote three books while imprisoned, all of which were smuggled abroad and published in Paris.
Following his 1980 release from his prison, Kheifets made aliyah to Israel, where he continued his writing career. He also wrote as a journalist and a philosopher. During his life in Israel, Kheifets wrote 15 books. Kheifets died on 25 November 2019 in Israel. He was buried in Beersheba.
# Isabel Ibañez

Isabel Ibañez is a Bolivian American New York Times-bestselling author and illustrator, best known for her young adult historical fantasy debut Woven in Moonlight.

## Personal life

Ibañez is also an illustrator and was ultimately accepted to illustrate the cover of her own debut novel, Woven in Moonlight. Her favorite author is Juliet Marillier and her favorite book is Uprooted by Naomi Novik.
She lives in Asheville, North Carolina, with her husband and dog.

## Woven in Moonlight

Ibañez incorporated the common Bolivian practice of weaving into the magic system in the novel, which ultimately was the catalyst for setting the novel in a Bolivian-inspired world. She wanted the magic to feel authentic and natural to the fictionalized culture. Some of the themes reference the current political climate in Bolivia. It was listed by TIME magazine as one of the 100 best fantasy novels of all time. The book was also a finalist for the William C. Morris Award.
# Illegal handbill

Sometimes followed by another word, such as poster or posting, an illegal handbill is one that violates laws or codes regarding use of a public place to advertise.
A handbill includes any sign, notice, placard, poster, paper, advertising circular, sticker, card, leaflet, or other similar item calculated to attract the attention of the public.

## Examples of restrictions

Although the precise wording may vary from place to place, an example of applicable regulations is:
* "No person shall post, affix, ... attach ... upon any street lamp, street sign, ... utility poll ...

## Enforcement

* Fines
* Combatting posters for upcoming events by marking them CANCELLED
* have government workers tear them down
* Business loss

## Legal alternative

* Permitting posting on a limited basis, e.g. bulletin boards provides another outlet for the distribution of the information.
* Unity - "Workshop to Create Single Handbill"
# Yury Yanowsky

Yury Yanowsky (born 1972 in Lyon, France) is a French-born Spanish ballet dancer and choreographer. He was a principal dancer with the Boston Ballet.

## Early life and training

Yury Yanowsky was born in Lyon, France to Russian ballet dancer Anatol Yanowsky and Spanish ballet dancer Carmen Robles, whom were both dancers with the Lyon Opera Ballet. He is the older brother of former Royal Ballet principal dancer Zenaida Yanowsky and Royal New Zealand Ballet dancer Nadia Yanowsky. As a child he lived in Lyon for four years before moving to Rome, then Madrid, and then Las Palmas, Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands.
Yanowsky began training in ballet, along with his sisters, at a dance school which was run by their parents. He was the recipient of the first prize at the Prix de Lausanne in Lausanne, Switzerland and won silver medals at the Varna International Ballet Competition in Varna, Bulgaria and the International Ballet Competition in Jackson, Mississippi.

## Career

Yanowsky joined the corps de ballet at Boston Ballet in 1993 after seeing the company perform on tour in Spain. He was promoted to the rank of principal dancer in 1999. Throughout his career at Boston Ballet, Yanowsky danced many lead roles including Prince Siegfried in Swan Lake, Duke Albrecht of Silesia in Giselle, Basilio in Don Quixote, Oberon in A Midsummer Night's Dream, Count Dracula in Dracula, and Franz in Coppélia. He also danced secondary roles including Hilarion in Giselle, Lensky in Onegin, Tybalt in Romeo and Juliet, and Pinkerton in Madame Butterfly. He danced with the Boston Ballet for twenty-two years before retiring from dancing to focus on his work as a choreographer.
Yanowsky has choreographed numerous ballets for the Boston Ballet, Boston Ballet II, Bundes Jugend Ballet Hamburg, Ballet RI, Carlos Acosta's Premiere's Plus, and for international galas. In 2015 he was awarded the Choreographic Prize at the Erik Bruhn Competition for his ballet, District. He was the guest choreographer for the Opening Night Gala for the Ballet Program at Jacob's Pillow Dance in 2016.
Yanowsky serves on the faculty at Centro Coreographico and Las Palmas Spain and has as taught at Boston Ballet, Joffrey Ballet, Harvard University, and Colby College.

## Personal life

Yanowsky married fellow Boston Ballet principal dancer Kathleen Breen Combes in 2010 at ceremony in the Canary Islands. The couple has one daughter, Cora, and a son born in 2020. Yanowsky also has a son born in 1995, Yuri, who is a chef in Berlin
# Narva Falls

Narva Falls (Estonian: Narva juga) is a waterfall on the Narva River in Estonia and Russia.
Between the southeast part of the city of Narva and the rest, facing the Russian city of Ivangorod, the Narva flows over the Baltic Klint, forming Narva Falls, once among the most powerful in Europe. Before the water reaches the falls, it is split into two branches by the Kreenholm island, thus the falls consist of two sections. Kreenholm Falls, west of the island, is 60 meters (200 ft) wide and 6.5 meters (21 ft) high with multiple terraces. Joala Falls, to the east, is 110 meters (360 ft) wide and up to 6.5 meters (21 ft) high. The Estonian–Russian border follows the eastern branch and goes through Joala Falls.
Since the creation of the Narva Reservoir in 1955, the waterfall is usually dry, but water is allowed to flow in the original channel for up to a few days every year. Access to the waterfall is difficult because it is located in the border zone, and the surrounding area on the Estonian side is closed industrial land belonging to the Krenholm Manufacturing Company.
# Belhelvie

Belhelvie (Scottish Gaelic: Baile Shealbhaigh) is a small village and civil parish in Aberdeenshire in Scotland. The parish has a population of 3,802, of which 1,653 are in the village. The history of the parish is available online. The churchyard contains a notable example of a morthouse used against the activities of bodysnatchers in the early 19th century.

## Notable people

* David Lindsay, minister of Belhelvie and prominent Covenanter (d. 1667)
* General Sir Peter Lumsden, born at Belhelvie Lodge, 1829
* General Sir Harry Lumsden
* Reverend Alexander John Forsyth, Inventor of the Percussion cap.
* George Stott (1835-1889), Christian missionary with the China Inland Mission
* Sir Frederick Stewart, FRS (1916-2001), studied local geology.
* Steve Murdoch, Professor of Scottish history at the University of St Andrews and co-author of Belhelvie: A Millennium of History (Belhelvie Community Council, 2001).
# Dorokhovo

Dorokhovo (Russian: Дорохово) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Dorokhovo, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a village in Khavrogorsky Selsoviet of Kholmogorsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Bryansk Oblast, a village in Morachovsky Selsoviet of Zhiryatinsky District of Bryansk Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Kaluga Oblast, a village in Meshchovsky District of Kaluga Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a selo in Dorokhovsky Selsoviet of Nazarovsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Dorokhovo, Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Dorokhovskoye Rural Settlement of Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Ruzsky District, Moscow Oblast, a settlement in Dorokhovskoye Rural Settlement of Ruzsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Novgorod Oblast, a village in Kirovskoye Settlement of Moshenskoy District of Novgorod Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Novorzhevsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Novorzhevsky District, Pskov Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Pushkinogorsky District, Pskov Oblast, a village in Pushkinogorsky District, Pskov Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Otnosovskoye Rural Settlement of Vyazemsky District of Smolensk Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Bezhetsky District, Tver Oblast, a settlement in Bezhetsky District, Tver Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Kalyazinsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Kalyazinsky District, Tver Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Staritsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Staritsky District, Tver Oblast
* Dorokhovo, Zapadnodvinsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Zapadnodvinsky District, Tver Oblast
# Ryenchinii Choinom

Choinom Ryenchi (/ˌtʃɔɪnɒm riˈɛntʃi/; Mongolian: Ренчиний Чойном; 10 February 1936 – 24 April 1978) was a Mongolian poet. He was born on 10 February 1936 in the Darkhan Sum of the Khentii Province and died in 1978. Choinom's poems are famous for their fearlessness and realism. Throughout his life, his poems were widely popular but never received any official recognition under communist Mongolia. Many of his love lyrics became popular songs. He was jailed under pretext of writing poems that neglect the "Socialist achievements" and his works were prohibited.
Choinom graduated from the literature department of the National University of Mongolia, and pursued a productive literary career that gave birth to several novels and to collections of poems such as "Sumtei Budaryn Chuluu". Beside Mongolian, he also wrote in Kazakh.
In 1991, Choinom was posthumously issued the Mongolian National Honor.

## Works

* Hour of the fire horse (Гал морин цаг)
* Young age (Залуу нас)
* With a Temple Stone (Сүмтэй бударын чулуу)
* Steppe (Тал)
* Red Notebook (Улаан дэвтэр)
* Human (Хүн)
* A Letter to the Daughter (Охиндоо бичсэн захидал)
* Puppy (Гөлөг)
# Vertou

Vertou (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Gwerzhav) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
It is located on the river Sèvre Nantaise, and was a historical town of Brittany.
Today, Vertou is a component of the Nantes Métropole and is the fifth-largest suburb of the city of Nantes, lying just southeast of Nantes. Vertou station has rail connections to Clisson and Nantes.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 5,200 | — |
| 1800 | 3,260 | −6.45% |
| 1806 | 4,461 | +5.37% |
| 1821 | 5,773 | +1.73% |
| 1831 | 5,686 | −0.15% |
| 1841 | 5,635 | −0.09% |
| 1846 | 5,635 | +0.00% |
| 1851 | 5,949 | +1.09% |
| 1856 | 6,015 | +0.22% |
| 1861 | 6,313 | +0.97% |
| 1866 | 5,706 | −2.00% |
| 1872 | 5,588 | −0.35% |
| 1876 | 5,471 | −0.53% |
| 1881 | 5,376 | −0.35% |
| 1886 | 5,455 | +0.29% |
| 1891 | 5,602 | +0.53% |
| 1896 | 5,321 | −1.02% |
| 1901 | 5,388 | +0.25% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 5,464 | +0.28% |
| 1911 | 5,490 | +0.09% |
| 1921 | 5,716 | +0.40% |
| 1926 | 6,142 | +1.45% |
| 1931 | 6,330 | +0.60% |
| 1936 | 6,877 | +1.67% |
| 1946 | 7,985 | +1.51% |
| 1954 | 9,223 | +1.82% |
| 1962 | 11,100 | +2.34% |
| 1968 | 12,089 | +1.43% |
| 1975 | 13,853 | +1.96% |
| 1982 | 15,631 | +1.74% |
| 1990 | 18,235 | +1.94% |
| 1999 | 20,268 | +1.18% |
| 2007 | 21,199 | +0.56% |
| 2012 | 22,307 | +1.02% |
| 2017 | 24,219 | +1.66% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Twin towns – sister cities

Vertou is twinned with:
* Morges, Switzerland
* Poděbrady, Czech Republic
# Sarin Darreh

Sarin Darreh (Persian: سرين دره) may refer to:
* Sarin Darreh, Khodabandeh
* Sarin Darreh, Mahneshan
# Anne Montminy

Anne Katherine Montminy (born January 28, 1975) is a Canadian former competitive diver and lawyer.

## Diving career

Montminy had a number of highpoints in her diving career; she won a gold medal on the 10m platform at 1994 Commonwealth Games and the 1995 Pan American Games.
She competed in the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics (in Barcelona and Atlanta), but did not advance to the finals. Four years later in 2000 at age 25, she won silver (10 m platform synchro) and bronze (10 m platform) in Sydney, Australia.
Montminy was inducted into the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame in 2005. During her diving career, she trained at Pointe-Claire Diving Club in Pointe-Claire, Quebec.

## Professional career

Born in Montreal, Quebec, Montminy studied law parallel to her diving career, obtaining an LL.B. from the Université de Montréal in 1999, and an LL.M. from the New York University School of Law in 2002. She has since practised law at Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg in Montreal, Clifford Chance LLP in San Francisco and at Howard Rice Nemerovski Canady Falk & Rabkin in San Francisco. She is a member of the California Bar.
In May 2008, Montminy did commentary for the CBC Television Network at the 2008 Beijing Olympics covering diving competitions.

## Personal life

In 2002, she married attorney Dan Goldman, member of the Haas family that owns Levi Strauss & Co.; they divorced in 2004.
# Kenji Suzuki (footballer)

Kenji Suzuki (鈴木 健児, Suzuki Kenji, born September 3, 1986) is a retired Japanese football player. The last team that he played for was Akita FC Cambiare.
# Minto Road

Minto Road is a road in Ramna in Dhaka that houses the official residences of many Minister and High government officials of Bangladesh.

## Description

The road starts at Rajosik Bihar Sculpture Square or Properly known as InterContinental Dhaka interchange near Shahbag where it meets with Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue and ends at Kotowal Sculpture Square just beside DMP Headquarters where it junction with Moghbazar Road. The Road often compare to the Downing Street due to the residences of Ministers of Bangladesh.

## Landmarks

* Hotel Intercontinental
* BSMMU Conference Hall.
* DMP Headquarters.
* Residences of Opposition leader of Bangladesh.
* Jamuna State Guest House.
* Dhaka district Commissioner Banglow.
# Toqto'a Buqa

Toghtua Bukha (Middle Mongolian: ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠬ᠎ᠠ; Toγtoγa Buqa; died 1376), also Toqto'a-Buqa, was a member of the House of Wang of the Goryeo dynasty. He was a grandson of Wang Ko. High-placed in the imperial court, he later became Prince of Shen (瀋王) (Sim Prince) of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. He was a competitor to King Gongmin who competed for the Goryeo throne.
After his grandfather died, he succeeded his grandfather's position as Prince of Shen in 1354. Empress Öljei Khutugh and her son, Crown Prince Ayushiridara (Emperor Zhaozong of Northern Yuan) tried to replace Gongmin of Goryeo because he had exterminated the Ki family in 1356. They tried to install Toghtua Bukha, but was declined. Toghtua Bukha expected Goryeo to welcome him as king's death because the king had no legitimate son.
The Yuan dynasty was overthrown by the Ming dynasty in 1368 and King Gongmin kept pro-Ming policies. His assassination in 1374 reignited the race for successor. Yi Inim's faction finally installed Wang U as Goryeo king but the Northern Yuan dynasty (rump state of the Yuan dynasty) attempted to appoint Toghtua Bukha. An Sagi (安師琦) also supported him in Goryeo and asked him to return to Goryeo. This group was, however, destroyed by the mainstream faction in 1374. Toghtua Bukha's activity during this strife is almost unknown, but he seems to stayed in Naghachu's camp in Manchuria and watched for a chance. After his death, the noble title of Prince of Shen was abolished.
# NewsFutures

Prediction markets company NewsFutures (2000-2010) evolved into Lumenogic (2010-2019), "a consulting firm that specializes in developing and customizing online systems for large organizations to use to gather so-called Collective Intelligence from their employees", which in turn became Hypermind (born 2019).
Founded in May 2000 by Émile Servan-Schreiber and Maurice Balick, NewsFutures, Inc. was one of the earliest providers of prediction markets to both the general public and private companies. It played a leading role in applying collective intelligence and prediction markets to business forecasting, innovation, and decision making. It was one of several companies that help large corporations set up private prediction markets to capture the collective foresight of their employees or client base, as described in James Surowiecki's book The Wisdom of Crowds. NewsFutures is one of the few prediction market companies cited in the book.
From September 2000 to October 2009, NewsFutures operated one of the best known prediction market games on the Web, listing contracts on over 120,000 events on a wide variety of topics in current events, politics, finance, and sports. The accuracy of its predictions was recognized by James "wisdom of crowds" Surowiecki himself, when he wrote in the New Yorker in 2003: "In a sense, the NewsFutures traders are only trying to do what op-ed writers, TV pundits, and Presidential advisers attempt to do every day: predict the future. The big difference is that the markets are far more likely to be right." In his book, Surowiecki called it one of "the two most important online trading sites," the other being Intrade.
NewsFutures founder Émile Servan-Schreiber, a son of famed journalist and politician Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber, has been a leading proponent of the idea that prediction markets should be viewed as "quasi journalistic" ventures, i.e., that their predictions are newsworthy content.
The NewsFutures market had a distinctive international flavor because it also operated markets in French and in Hungarian, enabling U.S.-based players to trade with European counterparts, each in their own language. From November 2001 to January 2004, USA Today co-branded the NewsFutures Sports and Money prediction markets.
During the 2003-2004 National Football League season, the play-money predictions of NewsFutures were systematically compared to the real-money predictions of TradeSports (now Intrade) and found to be just as accurate. This result contradicted the conventional wisdom that "putting your money where your mouth is" should enhance prediction market accuracy, and it has served to enhance the credibility of play-money markets and boost their adoption in enterprise contexts where real-money betting is illegal.
NewsFutures also launched in 2007 the first charity-driven prediction market, Bet2Give, where real money was being wagered but all profits had to be given to charities of the winner's choice.
# Antsiferovo, Sosnovskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Antsiferovo (Russian: Анциферово) is a rural locality (a village) in Sosnovskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 23 as of 2002.

## Geography

The distance to Vologda is 24.5 km, to Sosnovka is 5 km. Maloye Chertishchevo, Yurkino, Babtsyno, Savkino, Goluzino are the nearest rural localities.
# Zaza Eloshvili

Zaza Eloshvili (Georgian: ზაზა ელოშვილი; Russian: Заза Элошвили sometimes referred to with the surname Eloev, ელოევი. (16 October 1964 – 5 January 2001) was a Georgian footballer who played as a defender and made one appearance for the Georgia national team.

## Career

Eloshvili played for the Dinamo Tbilisi reserve team, making nine appearances and scoring one goal in 1984, along with three appearances in 1986. He later made fifteen appearances and scored one goal for Kolkheti-1913 Poti in the Umaglesi Liga.
Eloshvili earned his first and only cap for Georgia on 23 February 1994 in a friendly against Israel. He came on as a half-time substitute for Georgi Nemsadze, with the away match in Ashdod finishing as a 0–2 loss for Georgia.
His career was halted due to injuries.

## Career statistics
### International

Georgia :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1994 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 0 |
# Mukatai Abeulov

Mukatai Abeulov (Kazakh: Мұқатай Әбеулов, Russian: Мукатай Абеулов: 1917 — 16 December 1944) was a Kazakh soldier in the 152nd Guards Anti-tank Artillery Regiment of the Cossak Cavalry Corps in the Red Army. During the battles for Hungary he knocked out six enemy tanks before he was killed in action. He was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union on 28 April 1945.
# Sar, Iran

Sar (Persian: سار) may refer to:
* Sar, East Azerbaijan
* Sar, Isfahan
* Sar, Kuhpayeh, Isfahan Province
* Sar, Semnan
* Sar, Sistan and Baluchestan
# Kengis

67°11′00″N 23°30′00″E﻿ / ﻿67.18333°N 23.50000°E﻿ / 67.18333; 23.50000
Kengis (Swedish:; Finnish: Köngäs) is a small rural community in Pajala Municipality in northernmost Sweden, located very near the Finnish border.

## History

In 1644, two Swedish noblemen, later called Renstierna ("Reindeer star"), set up a forge in the Swedish village Pajala (Finnish for "forge village") north of the Arctic Circle. As Sweden at that time was very eager to mint all the copper found in the country, they also got a concession for minting. Renstiernas minted both plate money and minor local coins in values of 5, 10, 15 and 20 öre.
# Jusup Mamay

Jüsüp Mamay (Kyrgyz: جۉسۉپ ماماي, Chinese: 居素甫·玛玛宜, April 18, 1918 – June 1, 2014) was a Kyrgyz artist and narrator of the national epic Manas. He was born in Akqi County, Xinjiang Province, Republic of China. Among the Manas performers in the latter half of the 20th century, he was the only one to perform Manas in 8 parts and 230,000 lines.
For his special contribution to the preservation of this epic and other epic works, the Kyrgyz republic awarded him with Hero of the Kyrgyz Republic in 2014.