OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Confederation of Independent Trade Unions of Kosovo

The Confederation of Independent Trade Unions of Kosovo (Albanian: Bashkimi i Sindikatave të Pavarura të Kosovës, BSPK) is a trade union federation in Kosovo.
The federation was established in 1990, and principally organised workers of Albanian heritage. By the end of the decade, it claimed to have 250,000 members, organised in 24 unions. In 1999, it president, Agim Hajrizi, was killed by the Yugoslavian authorities, and the union's records were destroyed. This led to a decline in activity, but it rebuilt, and by 2003 had 100,000 members, of whom half were unemployed. It was represented on the Kosovo Assembly, and also the Kosovo Privatisation Agency.
# Mike Walker (jazz guitarist)

Mike Walker (born 12 July 1962) is a British jazz guitarist.

## Career

Walker was influenced by his father's piano playing, his mother's singing, and his brother's guitar playing. He went on to discover a passion for jazz guitarists Wes Montgomery, Joe Pass, Pat Metheny, John Scofield, Larry Coryell, and Tal Farlow.
He joined the jazz fusion band River People with Paul Allen, Tim Franks, and Paul Kilvington in Manchester. In the 1980s, he became a member of a quartet led by vibraphonist Alan Butler and worked with Michael Gibbs and Kenny Wheeler. He worked with Nikki and Richard Iles, then the Sylvan Richardson band, where he met saxophonist Iain Dixon. While in Zurich with the Kenny Wheeler big band, he met Julian Arguelles and joined his quartet.
In the 1990s he toured in bands led by saxophonist Tommy Smith. He has worked as George Russell's guitarist, recording with him on several occasions, and with the Creative Jazz Orchestra, Arild Andersen, Tim Berne, Anthony Braxton, Jacqui Dankworth, Tal Farlow, Bill Frisell, Dave Holland, Vince Mendoza, Bob Moses, Palle Mikkelborg, Mica Paris, John Taylor, Mark-Anthony Turnage, and Norma Winstone.
In May 2008, Walker released his debut album Madhouse and the Whole Thing There. It features the members of Brazil Nuts, plus strings and brass sections, piano, vocals, and French horn. Walker was commissioned to write some music for the Manchester Jazz Festival. He wrote a suite called Ropes that was performed by a 22-piece orchestra, a jazz quintet, and Adam Nussbaum on drums at the Royal Northern College of Music in Manchester.
Walker's sextet includes Les Chisnall, Iain Dixon, Malcolm Edmonstone, Pat Illingworth, and Steve Watts. He is a member of The Printmakers, a band organized by Nikki Iles and Norma Winstone with Mark Lockheart, Steve Watts, and James Maddren; and The Impossible Gentleman with Steve Swallow, Adam Nussbaum, and Gwilym Simcock.
He has taught a music summer school in Altrincham with Iain Dixon, and has been a tutor for the National Youth Jazz Collective, in addition to teaching guitar online.

## Discography
### As leader

* Madhouse and the Whole Thing There (2008)
* Beholden (Shell Like, 2014)
* Ropes (Madhouse, 2018)
With Creme Anglaise
* Creme Anglaise (Jazzprint, 2006)
With The Impossible Gentlemen
* The Impossible Gentlemen (Basho, 2011)
* Internationally Recognised Aliens (Basho, 2013)
* Let's Get Deluxe (Basho, 2016)
With The Printmakers
* Westerly (Basho, 2015)
With Real Book North West
* Real Book North West (Jazz Services, 2010)

### As sideman or guest

With Julian Argueelles
* Home Truths (Babel, 1995)
* Skull View (Babel, 1997)
* Escapade (Provocateur, 1999)
* As Above So Below (Provocateur, 2003)
With others
* Anthony Braxton, Composition No. 175, Composition No. 126 Trillium-Dialogues M (Leo, 2006)
* Mike Gibbs, By the Way (Ah Um, 1993)
* Roy Powell, North by Northwest (Nagel Heyer, 2001)
* George Russell, The 80th Birthday Concert (Concept, 2005)
* George Russell, It's About Time: 1996 (Label Bleu, 2016)
# D. B. Karnik

D.B. Karnik (14 January 1908 - 14 October 2005) was an Indian journalist. He was the first editor of Maharashtra Times and held office for five years (June 1962 to September 1967).

## Career

He is credited with starting four publications in Maharashtra. He was instrumental, as founder editor, of turning the Maharashtra Times into a dynamic, people oriented newspaper. He held office for a year and a half. Before starting Maharashtra Times, he worked in Kesari and Prabhat newspaper. He was very close to Yashwantrao Chavan. He inspired many writers to contribute in the supplements of Maharashtra Times in the initial days. These include P. B. Bhave, and N. S. Phadke.

## Books written

* Y.V. Chavan: A Political Biography
* Mānavendranātha Rāẏa
* Alan Roy (एलन रॉय)
* संपादकाचे जीवनस्वप्न
* व्ही. बी. कर्णिक
* राजधानीतील बारा वर्षे
* चित्ती असो द्यावे समाधान

## Awards

He was awarded the Ratna Darpan (excellence in media) in 2002.

## Death

He died at the age of 97 on at his residence in Worli, Mumbai. He was left with wife and son and two daughters.
# Armstrong

Armstrong may refer to:

## Places

* Armstrong Creek (disambiguation), various places
* Armstrong River (disambiguation), various rivers

### Antarctica

* Armstrong Reef, Biscoe Islands

### Argentina

* Armstrong, Santa Fe

### Australia

* Armstrong, Victoria

### Canada

* Armstrong, British Columbia
* Armstrong, Ontario
* Armstrong, Thunder Bay District, Ontario
* Armstrong, Ontario (Indian settlement)

### United States

* Armstrong, California
* Armstrong, Delaware
* Armstrong, Florida
* Armstrong, Georgia
* Armstrong, Illinois
* Armstrong, Indiana
* Armstrong, Iowa
* Armstrong, Minnesota
* Armstrong, Missouri
* Armstrong, Oklahoma
* Armstrong, Texas
* Armstrong, Wisconsin
* Armstrong County, Pennsylvania
* Armstrong County, Texas
* Armstrong Lake (Blue Earth County, Minnesota), a lake in Minnesota
* Armstrong Township, Vanderburgh County, Indiana
* Armstrong Township, Pennsylvania (disambiguation), more than one, including
** Armstrong Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania
** Armstrong Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
* Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport
* Armstrong Tunnel, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

## People

* Armstrong (surname), including a list of people with the surname
* Clan Armstrong, a Scottish clan from the border area between England and Scotland
* Armstrong Williams, American political commentator
* Armstrong, a character in the Valiant Comics comic book Archer & Armstrong

## Companies

* Armstrong-CCM Motorcycles, British motorcycling company
* Armstrong Audio, a British audio/hi-fi manufacturer
* Armstrong Group of Companies, a conglomerate begun in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania
* Armstrong Telephone Company, a telecommunications provider serving as a local exchange carrier in rural market
* Armstrong Tools, an industrial hand tool manufacturer
* Armstrong Whitworth, the British engineering conglomerate which became Vickers-Armstrong
* Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft, a separate entity
* Armstrong World Industries, a manufacturer of ceilings and walls.
* Armstrong Flooring, a manufacturer of flooring
* Armstrong investment managers

## Government facility

* NASA Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center, A NASA research center

## Other possible meanings

* 6469 Armstrong, minor planet
* Armstrong (automobile), an early English car
* Armstrong Atlantic State University, a public university in Savannah, Georgia
* Armstrong (content management system), an open source news publishing platform
* Armstrong (crater), a lunar crater
* Armstrong Gun, a rifled breech-loading artillery piece
* Armstrong Whitworth Whitley, World War II bomber
* Armstrong (DuckTales episode), an episode of DuckTales
* Armstrong's axioms, a set of axioms used to infer all the functional dependencies on a relational database
* Armstrongs, a band including Billie Joe Armstrong and Tim Armstrong
* The Armstrongs, a British television series
# Kong von thom

The kong von thom or kong thom (Khmer: គងធំ) plays a melodic line in the Cambodian pinpeat ensemble almost identical to that of the roneat thung (large xylophone). The kong thom dwells more steadily on the pulse without pulling or delaying the beat (melody). The player uses soft mallets for indoor performance, hard ones for outdoors. The kong von thom is analogous to the khong wong yai used in Thailand.

## History

The Khmer word korng/ kong "gong" is refers to all types of gong including the flat or bossed gong, single or in a set, suspended on cords from hooks, or a gong placed over a frame. The history of these gongs can be traced in part from the epigraphy and iconography of Funan-Chenla and Angkor periods, for many can be seen carved on ancient Khmer temple.

## Construction

The gong circle-maker creates sixteen bossed gongs made of copper with bronze admixture. He suspends them on rattan frames in a circle around the player. He tunes the individual gongs by dripping into the upturned boss a mixture of mud-lead, rice husks, and beeswax.
The kong thom's smaller cousin is called kong toch.

## Name similarity

Another also uses instrument the shorter name Kong thom — a hanging gong. That instrument is not used in orchestras.
# Nicolás González (footballer, born 1992)

Nicolás "Nico" Antonio González (born 4 February 1992) is an Argentine footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder.

## Honours
### Club
#### Boca Juniors

* Argentine Primera División: 2011 Clausura
# ŽRK Pelister

ŽRK Pelister 2012 (WHC Pelister 2012) (Macedonian: ЖРК Пелистер 2012) is a Macedonian women's handball club from Bitola, North Macedonia. The team was rebuilt after 15 years in 2014-15 season. The team currently competes in the Macedonian women's First League of Handball. ŽRK Pelister 2012 has participated twice in the EHF Challenge Cup.

## Champions

* 1984

## CHURLEVSKI Arena

Sports hall "Mladost" (Macedonian: Спортска сала „Младост“) is a multi-purpose sports arena located in Bitola, North Macedonia. It was built in 1975 by the citizens of Bitola and is mainly used for handball by RK Pelister and RK Bitola, and for basketball by KK Pelister. There is also room for bowling and table tennis plus it has been used for concerts. The Arena hosted the 2007 Macedonian Basketball Cup. This sports hall was the largest on the territory of North Macedonia before the construction of the Boris Trajkovski Sports Center in Skopje.
On 21 July 2009, the arena is undergoing renovation. A new parquet floor will be installed along with new seats. The locker rooms will also be updated to meet EHF standards. Total cost of the project is about €30,000.
In January 2017, renovation of interior of the hall started. The renovation covered the floor, the stands, a new score board and a new heating system. The first match in the renovated arena was played on April 6, 2017 with the match between RK Pelister and RK Metalurg in the second round of the handball Super League play-off.
At the end of July 2018, the name of the hall was changed to "Boro Churlevski", in honor of the late Boro Churlevski, a former handball player from Bitola.Churlevski Arena has a capacity of 3.700 sits.

## European record

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Aggregate |
| 2015–16 | EHF Challenge Cup | R3 | KHF Shqiponja | 22–38 | 39–35 | 57–77 |
| 2018–19 | EHF Challenge Cup | R3 | La Salle HC | 20–27 | 24–30 | 44–57 |
| 2018–19 | EHF Challenge Cup | L16 | HC Naisa Niš | 26–33 | 24–34 | 50–67 |

## Team
### Current squad

    Squad for the 2018–19 season

### Transfers

    Transfers for the 2018–19 season
# Siné

Maurice Albert Sinet (French pronunciation:; 31 December 1928 – 5 May 2016), known professionally as Siné (pronounced), was a French political cartoonist. His work is noted for its anti-capitalism, anti-clericalism, anti-colonialism, antisemitism, and anarchism.

## Biography

In reviewing Siné Massacre, the British satirical magazine Private Eye described Siné's cartoons as "grotesque", and criticised publisher Penguin Books for its managerial incompetence.
In 1965 Siné became involved in a power struggle at Penguin Books. During an attempt by chief editor Tony Godwin and the board of directors to remove the company founder Allen Lane, Lane stole and burned the entire print run of the English edition of Siné's book Massacre, which was reportedly deeply offensive.

## Death

Siné died after undergoing surgery at a hospital in Paris on 5 May 2016, aged 87. He had been battling cancer for several years.

## Controversy and sacking

In 1982, regarding Israel and Palestine, Siné gave an interview on the radio during which he stated: "Yes, I am anti-Semitic and I am not scared to admit it [...] I want all Jews to live in fear, unless they are pro-Palestinian. Let them die." He later apologised for his comments.
In July 2008, Siné's column in the magazine Charlie Hebdo contained this comment on Jean Sarkozy's rumoured impending conversion to Judaism so he could marry a Jewish heiress of the wealthy Darty family, Jessica Sebaoun-Darty: "He'll go a long way in life, this lad!" Sarkozy and Sebaoun-Darty married but Sarkozy has affirmed that he did not convert to Judaism. The incident led to complaints of antisemitism and journalist Claude Askolovitch described the comments as antisemitic.
The magazine's editor, Philippe Val, ordered Siné to write a letter of apology or face termination. The cartoonist said he would rather "cut his own balls off", and was promptly fired. Both sides subsequently filed lawsuits, and in December 2010, Siné won a 40,000-euro court judgment against his former publisher for wrongful termination.
Siné reported a death threat posted on a site run by the Jewish Defense League. The text said "20 centimeters of stainless steel in the gut, that should teach the bastard to stop and think."
# Snake Valley Astronomical Association

The Snake Valley Astronomical Association (SVAA) is an amateur astronomy club based in Snake Valley, Victoria, Australia. Established in 2005, membership of the SVAA is open to people with an interest in any form of astronomy. As of June 2011 the SVAA has around 30 members.

## History

The original idea to create the SVAA was first discussed by three Snake Valley residents (Ken James, David Johnson, Anthony Baker) and the Shire Mayor (Lysette Ashford) at the 1st Snake Valley Astronomy Camp in 2005. This idea came about due to the dark sky at Snake Valley and the amount of interest shown by attendees at the Astronomy Camp. A public meeting was called in the Snake Valley Hall late in 2005 to investigate interest in the establishment of a club. Twelve people attended that event, and it was decided to go ahead. The first official meeting was held at the Snake Valley Recreation Reserve with 15 people in attendance.
The first Clubroom/Observing location was at the Recreation reserve in 2006 and was 'home' for the next two years. Then in 2008, member Ken James granted the club the use of 3 acres of his property as a Club managed location. A large donation from member Hoerst Bonkhe was forwarded to Mr. James to go towards the construction of a Club meeting room and the possibility of a future Observatory with the stipulation that the Club Room be made available for club members use whilst Mr. James owns the property.
Construction of a Clubroom started immediately in 2008 and the Observatory commenced early in 2016 (Construction of both is now finished). During this time many other donations of Astronomy books, Telescopes, and accessories have built up into a lending library for members.
In 2015 Snake Valley was denoted gold status by the Australian Dark Sky Register.

## Activities

The SVAA holds monthly meetings, which are open to the public. The club also holds astronomy classes. Members occasionally do talks and demonstrations for local primary schools, high schools, and other groups. SVAA also runs 2 day basic astronomy competency courses suitable for 'Scouts Australia Astronomer Badge' and other groups.

## Branches of astronomy

Members of the SVAA are involved in a variety of interests within astronomy:
* Visual - Many members do Visual work, which involves observing with Eyepieces.
* Imaging - Members also do Astrophotography using Digital Cameras, CCD Imagers, and webcams.
* Video Astronomy - Some members do Live 'Video Astronomy' of Solar System and Deep Space Objects.
* Live Broadcasting - Some members also do 'Live' broadcasts of their Video Astronomy on the Internet.
* Radio Astronomy - is a branch of Astronomy the club is about to move into.
# FC Sunkar

FC Sunkar (Kazakh: Сұнқар Футбол Клубы) was a Kazakhstani football club based in Kaskelen.

## History

The club was formed in 2004 as Karasai Sarbazdary, before changing its name to Sunkar in 2009. In January 2015, Sunkar folded.

### Domestic history

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Kazakhstan Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer | Manager |
| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Kazakhstan Cup | Name | League | Manager |
| 2007 | 2nd | 5th | 26 | 12 | 3 | 11 | 47 | 39 | 39 | | | | |
| 2008 | 2nd | 12th | 26 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 27 | 38 | 24 | | | | Sergei Volgin |
| 2009 | 2nd | 4th | 26 | 15 | 6 | 5 | 49 | 23 | 51 | | Rustem Kaliev | 8 | |
| 2010 | 2nd | 3rd | 34 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 73 | 28 | 73 | Second round | Dauren Kussainov | 27 | Askar Kozhabergenov |
| 2011 | 2nd | 1st | 32 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 62 | 19 | 77 | Quarter-final | Alibek Buleshev | 21 | Askar Kozhabergenov |
| 2012 | 1st | 13th | 26 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 16 | 31 | 23 | First round | Rade Đokić | 3 | Vladimir Gulyaimkhadarov |
| 2013 | 2nd | 9th | 34 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 48 | 33 | 48 | Second round | Dauren Kusainov | 11 | Vladimir Gulyaimkhadarov |
| 2014 | 2nd | 8th | 28 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 42 | 39 | 40 | First round | Konstantin Zadorozhniy | 23 | |

## Honours

* Kazakhstan First Division (1): 2011
# Hau Nui Wind Farm

The Hau Nui Wind Farm is a 15-turbine wind farm located approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) south-east of Martinborough, in the South Wairarapa District of New Zealand. Hau Nui (Māori for "big wind") was the first wind farm built in New Zealand.
The wind farm was built in two stages and the completed capacity is 8.65 MW. Originally owned by Genesis Energy, in October 2024 the farm was sold to NZ Windfarms.

## Site

Hau Nui wind farm is located on a ridge adjacent to White Rock Road, the main road between Martinborough and White Rock. Stage 1 is situated on Range Road near its intersection with White Rock Road. Stage 2 is located approximately one kilometre south of Stage 1 on Range Road.
The site has an average wind speed of 9.2–9.5 metres per second (30–31 ft/s).

## Turbines

Hau Nui has a total of fifteen Enercon E-40 wind turbines. The seven Stage 1 turbines are third-generation turbines, delivering 550 kW each. The eight Stage 2 turbines are later versions of the same Enercon E-40 model, each generating 600 kW each.
The turbines in both stages are 46 metres (151 ft) tall to the hub, and have rotor diameters of 40 metres (131 ft).

## Transmission

Electricity generated by Hau Nui is injected into the local distribution grid. The 400 V electricity generated by each turbine is stepped up by transformers at the base of the turbine - to 11,000 V for stage 1 turbines and 33,000 V for stage 2 turbines.
33 kV lines from stage 2 take electricity 24 kilometres (15 mi) to Martinborough to supply the town. Stage 1 turbines connect to 11 kV lines to supply the local area, or connect to the Stage 2 to Martinborough 33 kV lines through a 750 kVA transformer to the north side of the stage.
During peak demand, electricity generated by Hau Nui is used by Martinborough and the eastern South Wairarapa district. During off-peak, Hau Nui electricity can supply the entire South Wairarapa district via 33 kV lines connecting Martinborough with Featherston, Greytown, and Pirinoa. If local demand is low, some electricity may be exported to the national grid through Transpower's Greytown substation.
# Kashara

Kashara (Russian: Кашара) is the name of two rural localities in Kursk Oblast, Russia:
* Kashara, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast, a village in Platavsky Selsoviet of Konyshyovsky District, 51°50′21″N 35°05′06″E﻿ / ﻿51.83917°N 35.08500°E﻿ / 51.83917; 35.08500
* Kashara, Ponyrovsky District, Kursk Oblast, a village in Olkhovatsky Selsoviet of Ponyrovsky District, 52°17′04″N 36°06′22″E﻿ / ﻿52.28444°N 36.10611°E﻿ / 52.28444; 36.10611
# Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics

Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, ICMMG SB RAS (Russian: Институт вычислительной математики и математической геофизики СО РАН) is a research institute in Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1964.

## History

On January 1, 1964, the Computing Center was established in Novosibirsk, later it was transformed into the Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics. In 2004, the institute has created an Expert Database on Tsunami Observations in the Pacific Ocean containing information on 1500 tsunamigenic events that have occurred in the Pacific region between 47 BC and 2003.

## Activities

Research in the field of mathematical modeling of oceanic and atmospheric physics, environmental protection, geophysics, telecommunication systems and software for supercomputers etc.
* NKS-30T supercomputer installed at the Siberian Supercomputer Center of the Institute.
# Sayyed Muhammad Kazim ʻAssar

Sayyed Muhammad Kazim ʽAssar (Persian: سید محمدکاظم عصار; born 1302 AH/1884-85 AD; died Tehran, 19 Dey 1353 Š. AH/9 January 1975 AD) was a prominent Shia scholar and professor of philosophy at the University of Tehran.
Mohammad Kazem ʽAssar was born in Kazmin in 1300 AH. His father, Mohammad Hosseini Lavasani Tehrani (1264-1356 AH), was a jurist and the author of religious and philosophical works, including a commentary on "Sharh al-Nazumeh" by Mulla Hadi Sabzevari. ʽAssar moved to Tehran with his father at the age of four. His grandfather was Seyyed Mahmoud Hosseini of Mazandarani origin, who was born in Lavasan and lived in Tehran and worked as an oil refinery. ʽAssar's father gave up his job as an Asari and studied seminary courses and was engaged in teaching and writing Islamic sciences until the end of his life.
ʽAssar began his formal education at the age of three when, along with learning the basics, he started memorizing the Qurʾān. He then joined ʽAbd-Allāh Khan traditional school (madrasa) at the age of five, where he studied Arabic language and literature for three years and spent six years at Khan Marvi and Ṣadr schools studying Islamic jurisprudence and theology. He also studied mysticism and philosophy with Mirzā Hasan of Kermānšāh and Mirzā Hāšem of Gilān and attended the teaching discourses of Mīrzā Ṣadrā, while mastering old mathematics with Mīrzā ʽAlī Akbar of Yazd, an expert on Islamic sciences. On the latter’s advice, he later joined the modern school of Dār al-Fonūn where he studied new mathematics and French. He left Persia, returning to Tehran in 1921 and began a new teaching career in both traditional and modern schools, and later at the University of Tehran, which had been recently established.
ʽAssar was 90 years old at the time of his death. He was buried at the tomb of Abu'l-Fotuh Razi at the Shah Abd-al-Azim shrine in south Tehran.
# Vera Matthews-Irving

Vera Matthews-Irving (1 September 1913 – 5 July 2008) was a Canadian painter. Her work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.