OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salman Zain Al Deen

Salman Zain Al Deen a Lebanese poet, author, novelist and critic who also works as educational inspector. His works include poems, prose and literary criticism, especially of novels.

## Works and writings

His works include:
* "Lanterns and wind," poem, Dar Noufel for Publishing, 2009,
* "Supplies of the Road", poem, 2002,
* The Cage of Freedom, 2007,
* Shehrezad and the Allowed Talk, reading in women's novels, published by Arab Scientific Publishers, Inc., 2010,
* Rainbow, Nelsen Publishers, Sweden and Beirut, 2011,
* Separate Consciences, poetry collection published in 2015 by Nelsen Publishers in Sweden and Beirut, with cover and illustrations painted by the Lebanese artist Amine Al- Basha,
* "Passages," poem, published by Nelsen Publishers in Sweden and Beirut, 2016,
* Honourable Men, a critical study, Dhfaf Lebanese Publishing House and Algerian Ikhtilaf Publishing House, 2017, including a critical reading in 60 Arabic novels, the Palestinian library “Kul Shei” and Dar Kalema publishing house in Tunisia,
* "The States of Water," poem, Dhfaf Lebanese Publishing House and Algerian Ikhtilaf Publishing House, 2018,
* When Shahriar Tells the story, a reading in 50 Arabic novels, Arab Scientific Publishers, Inc., Beirut,
* I’ve Been Told, Majesty the King, a reading in women's novels, Arab Scientific Publishers, Inc.
* Once Upon a Time, criticism, Arab Scientific Publishers, Inc.
* In the Drift of a Novel, published by Hamad bin Khalifa University Publishing House, 2020, including critical readings of 30 Arabic novels.

## Awards

* Saeed Fiyadh Award for poetic creativity.
* Saeed Aqle Award for poem.
# Phnom Santuk

Phnom Santuk (Khmer: ភ្នំសន្ទុក) is a hill and cultural site in the Cambodian province of Kampong Thom. Located in Ko Koh village, Ko Koh commune, Santuk District, it is the most sacred mountain of the province. The summit is accessed by a stone pathway with many statues flanking the way. At the top is a white-walled temple and many shrines and deities, including several reclining Buddhas made out of rock, measuring more than 33 feet (10 m) in length. Monks inhabit the site.

## Etiology

Phnom Santuk appears in the epic legend of Baksei Chamkrong. When the general Ta Moeng welcomes Baksei Chamkrong and Tak He who are fleeing from Angkor, he provides them with shelter and feeds them out of pity. He goes out to collect rice, water, fish, meat and leave it to Tak He as food for the trip. In the legend, the narrator etiologically explains that the place was a place of refuge at a mountain of despair and is therefore known as Phnom Asontuk (Khmer: ភ្នំ​អាសន្ន​ទុក្ខ) or in the abridged version, Phnom Santuk.

## Geography

Phnom Santuk is a hill of 679 feet (207 m) elevation, which rises above the Tonlé Sap River valley. The summit can be reached either by climbing 809 steps, or via a paved road, 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) in length. Vistas of Tonlé Sap valley can be observed from the peak, with sunset views over the rice fields considered to be a major tourist attraction. Phnom Srah Kmao, located next to Phnom Tantuk, contains a brick temple and bat cave.

## History

According to the Cambodian Royal Chronicles, around 1496 AD, King Thommo Reachea I arranged the transfer of Buddha relics from Preah Thong’s stupa at Angkor to a new home in the village of Khvav Brah Dhatu near Phnom Santuk, Kompong Thom.
Preah Thamma Vipassana Kong served as chief monk in the late 18th century.
During the Cambodian Civil War, Phnom Santuk marked the furthest advance into the north-east by the US-backed Khmer Republic's forces, in September 1971 during the Operation Chenla II offensive.

## Features

There are many Buddha images and pagodas enshrined along the way to the peak. New wats in prasat style are under construction near the hilltop. Nagas (serpent figures) and dragons are carved in profusion on these wats. Below the southern peak, at the base of the trees, there are many reclining Buddhas, some carved in rock in the earlier times and a few others are made of concrete in recent times. The multi-storied Chinese pagoda has a number of figurines made in porcelain. A panirvana sculpture, carved in rock of Buddha of the Theravada Buddhism period, dates to the sixteenth century. It is similar to the one found carved on a boulder in Prea Ang Thong, and is also seen in the holy hill of Phnom Santuk. Nature-based tourism is available at the Phnom Santuk Resort.

## Culture

The protector deity of the mountain is known as Neak ta Kraham Ka, who lived during the feudal period of Kompong Thong, under the feudal ruler Decho Borara’a Thipadei Meas. Phnom Santuk is a pilgrimage site. Worship is offered in the wats on the hill and there are seven monks who perform this service.
# Federal Lezgian National and Cultural Autonomy

Federal Lezgian National and Cultural Autonomy (Russian: Федеральная лезгинская национально-культурная автономия, romanized: Federalnaya lezginskaya natsionalno-kulturnaya avtonomiya) is the largest public organization of Lezgians in Russia, founded in 1999 in Moscow. It is headquartered in the capital, and the responsibilities of the organization cover the entire country.
# Tal Harris

Charles "Tal" Harris (4 February 1903 - 1 October 1963) was a Welsh international rugby union scrum-half who represented Wales and played club rugby for Aberavon.

## Rugby career

Harris played for Aberavon during their 'golden era' which saw the team crowned Welsh Club Champions four consecutive years from the 1923/24 to the 1926/27 season. While playing for Aberavon, Harris was awarded his one and only Welsh cap against the touring Australian Waratahs. The match took place on 26 November 1927 at the Cardiff Arms Park, and although the Welsh forwards showed strength and commitment, were out-classed by the tourist back play.
In 1931, while still with Aberavon, Harris was part of the joint Neath / Aberavon team that narrowly lost to the 1931 touring South Africans. Harris was challenged to the position by Neath's Cliff Evans, but Harris was considered more experienced and tougher. The match was a close contest, and with three minuted left on the clock the score line was 3-3 after the Welsh side had taken an early lead; but the tourist fought back and scored a try with the last move of the game. During the match, Harris and his Aberavon team mate Wilf Selby were considered the better pairing than the South African duo of Danie Craven and Bennie Osler, but the Welsh team's threequarter line was believed to have let them down with slow distribution.

### International matches played

Wales
* New South Wales Waratahs 1927

### The Tal Harris Appreciation Society

The Tal Harris Appreciation Society was formed in 1994, dedicated to the memory of Tal Harris. They journey to Dublin every two years on the occasion of the Ireland v Wales rugby union match.
# Strašo Angelovski

Strašo Angelovski (Macedonian: Страшо Ангеловски, born 5 August 1959 in Skopje) is a Macedonian politician. He is the current leader of the Right-wing political party MAAK-Conservative Party–Macedonian Action and previously led the MAAK - United Macedonian Option (MAAK - EMO) and TMORO-VEP (Tatkovinska Makedonska Organizacija za Radikalna Obnova - VARDAR EGEJ PIRIN).
In 2001 he organised demonstrations which blocked the entrance to the National Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia, delaying a session by six hours, in protest to the Ohrid Accord between ethnic Albanian insurgents and the government.
# Burry Port railway station

Burry Port railway station served the town of Burry Port (Welsh: Porth Tywyn). It continued to serve the inhabitants of the area near Llanelli between 1909 and 1953 and was one of several basic halts opened on the Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway in Carmarthenshire, Wales (Welsh: Cymru).

## History

The station was opened as Burry Port in 1898 but regular passenger services began on 2 August 1909 by the Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway on the Kidwelly and Burry Port section of the line and was closed by the British Transport Commission in 1953 with the last passenger train running on Saturday 19 September 1953. It was on the southern section of the Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway with Pembrey to the north and Burry Port as the terminus of the passenger line.
The line had been built on the course of an old canal with resulting tight curves, low bridge clearance and a tendency to flooding. The freight service continued for coal traffic on the Cwmmawr branch to Kidwelly until 1996 by which time the last of the local collieries had closed down and the washery closure followed.
Pembrey and Burry Port on the West wales line lies to the east.

## Infrastructure

The station had a single short platform, a brick built toilet block and a substantial corrugated iron ticket office and waiting room with a canopy on the northern side of the single line. The station had a run round passing loop and two carriage sidings, one of which also served a goods shed. Signalling was present.
The Kidwelly route was used for coal trains, resulting in the lifting of track between Trimsaran Road and Burry Port by 2005.
Burry Port railway station on the West Wales line stood close to the site of the old Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway.

## Services

The station was open for use by the general public by 1909.

## Remnants

The section of the old line between Burry Port and Craiglon Bridge Halt is now a footpath and the NCN 4 cyclepath. The station site is now part of a roundabout.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Pembrey Line and station closed | | Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway Great Western Railway | | Terminus Line and station Closed |
# St. Nicholas' Church, Armen

St. Nicholas' Church (Albanian: Rrënojat e Kishës së Shën Kollit) is a ruined church in Armen, Vlorë County, Albania. It is a Cultural Monument of Albania.
# Vyzantio Kokkinochoma F.C.

Vyzantio Kokkinochoma F.C. (Greek: Γ.Σ. Βυζάντιο Κοκκινοχώματος) is a Greek football club based in Kokkinochoma, Kavala.
The club was founded in 1947. They will play for 3rd year in Gamma Ethniki for the season 2015–16
# Culture, Tourism and Major Events

The Culture, Tourism and Major Events Directorate (Scottish Gaelic: Buidheann-stiùiridh Cultar, Turasachd agus Tachartasan Mòra) is a directorate of the Scottish Government that has a responsibility for representing Scotland in other countries as a place of tourism, investment and cultural exchange.

## Membership of the directorate
### Cabinet secretaries

Current composition of the directorate are:
* Angus Robertson, Cabinet Secretary for the Constitution, External Affairs and Culture
* Kaukab Stewart, Minister for Culture, Europe and International Development

### Directorate management

The management of the directorate consists of:
* Liz Ditchburn, Director-General of Economy
* Jonathan Pryce, Director of Culture, Tourism and Major Events
# Alexander R. Skinker

Captain Alexander Rives Skinker (October 13, 1883 – September 26, 1918) was a Medal of Honor recipient during World War I. He graduated from Washington University in St. Louis in 1905. He served in the Missouri National Guard from 1903 to 1908, and entered the Army as a commissioned officer in 1916. He was awarded the medal for leading an attack on German pillboxes in the Hindenburg Line during the Meuse–Argonne offensive. Skinker was killed in the attack.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Captain, U.S. Army, Company I, 138th Infantry, 35th Division. Place and date: At Cheppy, France; September 26, 1918. Entered service at: St. Louis, Missouri. Birth: October 13, 1883; St. Louis, Missouri. General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 13 (January 18, 1919).
Citation:
   Unwilling to sacrifice his men when his company was held up by terrific machinegun fire from iron pill boxes in the Hindenburg Line, Captain Skinker personally led an automatic rifleman and a carrier in an attack on the machineguns. The carrier was killed instantly, but Captain Skinker seized the ammunition and continued through an opening in the barbed wire, feeding the automatic rifle until he, too, was killed.

## Military awards

Skinker's military decorations and awards include:
| 1st row | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor | Medal of Honor |
| 2nd row | Mexican Border Service Medal | Mexican Border Service Medal | Mexican Border Service Medal | World War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne and Defensive Sector battle clasps. | World War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne and Defensive Sector battle clasps. | World War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne and Defensive Sector battle clasps. | Croce al Merito di Guerra (Italy) | Croce al Merito di Guerra (Italy) | Croce al Merito di Guerra (Italy) |
# Patrick Harvey (rugby union, born 1880)

Patrick "Peter" Harvey (3 April 1880 – 29 October 1949) was a New Zealand rugby union player who represented the All Blacks in 1904. His position of choice was halfback.

## Career

Born in South Rakaia, Harvey played Rugby union for the Chertsey football club as well as the Rakaia football club
In 1900, he transferred to the Christchurch rugby club coming in as a 20-year-old. He worked his way up through ranks and within his first season Harvey found himself representing Canterbury playing in the final four matches as a five-eighth.
He was described as "a small nuggety man, whose best quality was defense. He used the line repeatedly, saving his forwards all the time and possessed cover defense of rare quality".
In 1903 Harvey was selected for the national side on their tour of Australia. Unfortunately Harvey could not gain work leave and had to decline. At the team's farewell the New Zealand prime minister at the time (Richard Seddon), stated: "it is with extreme regret that the Government has been unable to grant leave to Mr. Harvey".
A year later Harvey was able to make his long-awaited All Black debut, against the touring Great Britain side. This was the first All Black test played at home. The match was won 9–3.
He was further chosen for the famous Original All Blacks tour, but again, he could not obtain work leave and had to stay in the country.
He was a regular in the Canterbury side until 1904.
Harvey then became a Canterbury selector.

## Teaching

Harvey taught at the Sumner School for the Deaf (now known as Van Asch College). At the time he was the only tutor in the country capable of the roll. If this wasn't the case Harvey would've most likely gained some leave to go on the All Black tours he was selected for.

## Awards

As the Christchurch rugby club celebrated their 150th jubilee in 2013, the club released an all-time XV. Harvey made the fantasy side as the Halfback.
# Henry Kolowrat Jr.

Henry Kolowrat (Czech: Jindřich Kolowrat; August 25, 1933 – March 16, 2021) was an American fencer. He was born in Prague into a noble Kolowrat family. He moved with his parents to the United States in 1948 after the communist coup d'état in Czechoslovakia. He became a U.S. citizen in 1956. He competed in the team épée event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Jitka Snížková

Jitka Snížková born Skrhova (1924–1989) was a Czech composer, music educator and musicologist. She studied composition with Alois Haba at the Prague Conservatory and later taught music theory at the same institution. Her creative output includes piano, chamber, orchestral, choral, and vocal compositions. As the President of the Mozart Society, an organization that owned Bertramka, she was pressured into donating the property to the National Committee of Prague in 1986. Bertramka was the villa where Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart stayed while he was in Prague and where he completed his opera Don Giovanni. After Snizkova's sudden death, the Mozart Society contested the donation.

## Compositions

For a near complete list of works refer to this database of Czech women composers

## Published research

Snizkova also specialized in research in medieval and Renaissance music from Czech archives, and edited several collections of this music including:
* Book of Minuets from Kutná Hora, Kutnohorská knížka menuetů, ed. by Jitka Snížková
# Pruzhonka

The Pruzhonka (Russian: Пружёнка) is a river in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Vorya. It is 31 kilometres (19 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 117 square kilometres (45 sq mi). Source near the village of Petrovskoye, Shchyolkovsky District of Moscow Oblast. Flows all over on the south and south-east entering the Vorya near the village of Mizinovo.
# Teodorów, Zwoleń County

Teodorów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Policzna, within Zwoleń County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Policzna, 15 km (9 mi) north-east of Zwoleń, and 104 km (65 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Rita Barberá

María Rita Barberá Nolla (16 July 1948 – 23 November 2016) was a Spanish politician who was the mayor of Valencia from 1991 until 2015.

## Biography and political career

Born in Valencia to a prominent industrial and political family, she was a member of the National Council of the People's Party of Spain and was a Representative in the Valencian regional Parliament (Corts Valencianes). She turned down an offer to become a national deputy at the 2008 Spanish General Election, but her party made her a senator after she lost the 2015 municipal elections. As such, she became answerable only to the Supreme Court, and the ordinary judge in charge of the Taula corruption case could therefore not indict her like the rest of her team.

## 2016 judicial case and death

On 21 April 2016, this investigating judge therefore requested her indictment for money laundering to the Supreme Court. On 13 September 2016 the Supreme Court opened a formal investigation, usually the step before an indictment, and the People's Party asked her to resign her senate seat. She chose instead to formally leave the party and to become an independent senator, remaining answerable only to the Supreme Court and keeping her senator salary. Until her death, she continued to socialize and vote with the party that she had formally left.
Barberá died in Madrid on 23 November 2016 of a heart attack as a result of hepatic cirrhosis. She was in the process of being investigated for money laundering at the time, and had testified to the Supreme Court only two days prior to her death.
# Obren Joksimović

Obren Joksimović (Serbian Cyrillic: Обрен Јоксимовић; 15 May 1952 – 13 March 2021) was a Serbian surgeon and politician who served as Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia from 25 January 2001 to 22 October 2001.

## Biography

Joksimović was born on 15 May 1952 to a Bosnian Serb family in Očevlje, Breza at that time part of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina and FPR Yugoslavia.
He graduated in 1979 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, and specialized in general surgery in 1988.
During the Bosnian War, he participated as a volunteer on numerous battlefields as a war surgeon of the Army of Republika Srpska and at the same time he was a member of the Federal Assembly of FR Yugoslavia as a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement (since 1992). In 1995, angry and dissatisfied, Joksimović resigned from the parliament and joined the Democratic Party of Serbia together with several other party colleagues.
He was appointed the Minister of Health in the cabinet of Zoran Đinđić and the Government of Serbia on 25 January 2001 and served until 22 October 2001.
In September 2004, he defended his doctoral dissertation at Megatrend University, Faculty of Management in Zaječar (whose teacher he became immediately afterwards).
He was the leader of Democratic Community of Serbia, which emerged from the Democratic Party of Serbia and merged into Serbian Radical Party.
Joksimović died from COVID-19 on 13 March 2021, in Belgrade at the age of 68.
# Khoonkar Darinde

Khoonkar Darinde is a Hindi low budget horror film of Bollywood directed by Teerat Singh and produced by Ajay Kumar. This film was released on 22 October 1999 in the banner of Atlanta productions.

## Plot

This is a revenge story of a man who was killed and returns as a devil.

## Cast

* Shakti Kapoor as Kamlesh
* Deepak Shirke as David
* Sapna as Sangeeta
* Joginder as Hakim Singh
* Shiva Rindani as Rana
* Vinod Tripathi as Anand Pratap
* Meghna as Sarita
# Sapsali

The Sapsal (also Sapsali/Sapsari or Sapsalgae) (Korean: 삽살이) is a shaggy-haired South Korean breed of dog that is said to ward off evil spirits. In the Korean language, the word Sapsal is followed by either gae (개, meaning "dog") or the nominative particle i (이), and may occasionally be romanized as Sapsaree. The breed was designated as one of the Natural monuments of South Korea in 1992 to receive protected status and funding for its preservation as a part of Korea's cultural heritage. The breed is officially recognized by the Korean Kennel Federation.

## Description

The height of the male is 51cm and the female is 49cm, and the body is covered with long, thick fur which protects them from the cold. The dog may be any of several colors, either solid or mixed:
* Black
* Gold
* Orange
* Brown
* Grey
* Blue
* White
The ears lie down, and the snout is relatively blunt and not pointed like a Jindo dog. Its tail is raised and its head is large, so its shape resembles that of a lion. Its personality is bold and valiant, loyal to its owner.

## History

The breed's name Sapsalgae means "a dog that chases away evil spirits and misfortune", and it appears frequently in lyrics, folktales, and paintings. They are nicknamed "Ghost Hunters" or "Sunshine Dogs" for their supernatural qualities, or "Lion Dogs" for their appearance having large paws and shaggy fur.
Sapsali dogs date back to the Three Kingdoms period around 220 A.D. - 280 A.D. They were mainly bred as companions for aristocrats during the Silla period, but were owned by common people after the collapse of Unified Silla. A 300-year-old stone memorial in southeastern South Korea tells the story of an aristocrat who fell asleep on a riverbank after having too many drinks. Embers from his pipe started a brush fire as he slept, and his faithful Sapsali jumped into the river and used its wet fur to douse the fire and save its master at the cost of its own life.
The breed were slaughtered in large numbers by the Japanese when Korea was under Japanese rule to make winter coats for its military in Manchuria. In the late 1960s professors at Kyungpook National University collected about 30 Sapsali dogs in an effort to preserve the breed, but the dogs were near extinction by the mid-1980s with only eight dogs remaining. The breed was revived by geneticist Dr. Ha Ji-hong, who used DNA methods to reestablish the breed and weed out congenital issues. In 1992 the breed was designated as one of the Natural Monuments of South Korea, receiving protected status and funding for its preservation as a part of Korean cultural heritage.
The breed's population currently numbers in the thousands, and they are commonly found as household pets and therapy dogs due to their gentle temperament, loyal nature, and friendliness. A Sapsali dog was chosen as the Mascot of the IAAF World Champship in Daegu 2011.
# Chaybagh Rural District

Chaybagh Rural District (Persian: دهستان چایباغ) is in Narenjestan District of North Savadkuh County, Mazandaran province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Chaybagh.

## History

In 2013, Shirgah District was separated from Savadkuh County in the establishment of North Savadkuh County, and Chaybagh Rural District was created in the new Narenjestan District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2016 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,395 in 1,140 households. The most populous of its 12 villages was Chaybagh, with 870 people.