OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nguyễn Đình Tấn

Nguyễn Đình Tấn (Kiến An, Hải Phòng, 1930 - 28 January 2002) was a Vietnamese classical composer. He studied at the Tchaikovsky Conservatory. As an army officer in the cultural section he was entrusted with collection of folk songs such as Quan họ songs.

## Works

Songs
* "Lời thề sắt son", ('Iron Oath')
* "Tôi lắng nghe sông Đà gọi Thác Bà" ('I listen to the Black River calling Thác Bà falls')
* "Chim hót đâu xuân" ('Birds Singing in Early Spring')
* opera - Tình yêu của em ('My Love')
* symphonic poem - Emily, con! (Emily, my child) to the poem of Tố Hữu
* cantata - Thế hệ Hồ Chí Minh, thế hệ anh hùng (Generation of Ho Chi Minh, generation of heroes)
* symphony - Cây đuốc sống ('A Living Torch')
# Elovo

Elovo (Macedonian: Елово) is a village in the municipality of Studeničani, North Macedonia.

## History

The village is mentioned in historical records since the 13th century CE. The inhabitants of the village appear to have been in conflict with protosebastos Pribo Vlastelin, who was a Bulgarian feudal landowner in the area between Skopje and Veles. The villagers who seem to have been in relations of feudal servitude with Vlastelin came into open conflict with him and their parish priest Dragomir. During the conflict the Metropolitan of Skopje Jovan, removed Dragomir from Elovo and later defrocked him. During the great migration movements in Macedonia at the end of the 17th and beginning of the 18th centuries, Slavic-speaking Muslims left the Debar area for the central regions of Macedonia and settled in villages such as Elovo located in the Skopje area.
On the 1927 ethnic map of Leonhard Schulze-Jena, the village is written as "Elova" and shown as a Muslim Albanian village. According to the 1929 ethnographic map by Russian Slavist Afanasy Selishchev, Elovo was an Albanian village.

## Demographics

In the second half of the 20th century, Elovo was inhabited by a Torbeši population. In Elovo there are a number of Albanian families (13) from the neighbouring village of Crn Vrv who reside there through marriage with locals and are assimilated in the village.
According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 198 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 99
* Turks 98
* Albanians 1
| Year | Macedonian | Albanian | Turks | Romani | Vlachs | Serbs | Bosniaks | Others | Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources | Total |
| 2002 | 1 | 13 | 247 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 4 | n/a | 265 |
| 2021 | ... | 1 | 98 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 99 | 198 |
# Panax vietnamensis

Panax vietnamensis or Vietnamese ginseng (Vietnamese: Sâm Ngọc Linh, lit. 'Ngọc Linh ginseng') is a species of the ginseng genus Panax. In Vietnam the species, prized in herbal medicine, is commercially very valuable and now considered threatened.

## Description

Panax vietnamensis is a perennial plant, growing from 40 centimetres (16 in) to 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) tall. It may be distinguished from other ginseng species by the notches on its roots.

## Distribution and habitat

In Vietnam, P. vietnamensis is found primarily in the Mount Ngọc Linh area of Kon Tum and Quảng Nam provinces, from which its local name is derived. It is also found in the Mount Ngọc Lum Heo and Mount Ngọc Am areas of Quảng Nam Province. Its habitat is areas under jungle leaf canopy or near running water, at altitudes above 1,200 metres (4,000 ft). The species is also reported from central and southern provinces of China.

## Threats

Panax vietnamensis faces a number of threats to its survival as a species in Vietnam. With increased demand from the herbal medicine industry, locals have over-harvested the plant in the wild. The species is slow-growing, taking around 10 years to reach maturity. Larger-scale commercial farming operations have been affected by theft of the plants. False ginseng seeds have been introduced to the Mount Ngọc Linh area in an attempt to be grown and sold as P. vietnamensis. The introduced strains mature in a much shorter time and can be grown at lower altitudes. Scientists are concerned that these strains may mix with and compromise purebred P. vietnamensis.

## Commercial projects

In 1979 the provincial government of Quảng Nam established the Tra Linh Drug Materials Farm in a forested area on Mount Ngọc Linh. The project, delayed for many years, has recently cultivated large numbers of Ngọc Linh ginseng plants for sale to a local pharmaceutical company. However theft of mature plants has been an ongoing threat.
In Kon Tum province, a conservation centre was established in 2004 to grow and preserve the plant. Initially an area of 10 hectares (20 acres) has been planted. It is hoped to increase this to 500 hectares (1,236 acres) under cultivation by 2015.

## DNA

Panax vietnamensis is sympatric with other Panax species and has a close relationship with P. japonicus var. major and P. pseudo-ginseng subsp. himalaicus.
# Ezequiel Medrán

Ezequiel Alexis Medrán (born 20 December 1980) is a retired Argentine footballer who played as goalkeeper and current manager of Atlético de Rafaela.

## Coaching career

On 7 December 2018, Medrán was appointed manager of his former club, Torneo Federal A side Central Norte, in what would be his first ever coaching experience. In his first season at the club, he won promotion to the 2020 Primera Nacional. On 17 May 2022, Medrán was appointed manager of one of his other former clubs, Atlético de Rafaela.

## Honours
### Club
#### Boca Juniors

* Apertura Tournament (2): 2005, 2008
* Clausura Tournament (1): 2006
* Copa Sudamericana (2): 2004, 2005
* Recopa Sudamericana (1): 2005

#### Cerro Porteño

* Paraguayan Primera División (1): 2009
# John Hubbard Beecher

John Hubbard Beecher, also known as Little John Beecher (February 8, 1927 – August 6, 1987) was an American bandleader, jazz trumpeter and valve trombonist, and a singer of novelty songs. His band, Little John Beecher and his Orchestra, was active throughout the 1950s, and was booked by National Orchestra Service of Omaha, Nebraska. Before forming his own band, he played trumpet with Lee Williams.

## Career

Beecher founded and served as bandleader of Little John Beecher and His Orchestra throughout the 1950s. The orchestra was a nonet plus a featured vocalist territory band. Beecher was a large man, weighing 300 pounds in 1955. He promoted the catchphrase "THE BAND with the big front." Beecher booked his gigs through the National Orchestra Service ("NOS"), a territory band agency in Omaha, Nebraska. Royce Stoenner, who had been an executive at NOS, left the agency in 1959 to become a partner with the Dave Brumitt Agency, a territory band booking agency in Atlanta. Beecher followed Stoenner to Georgia and started working through his agency. Shortly thereafter in 1959, the band ended.
Jimmy Fuller founded The Cavaliers Orchestra in 1946 and served as bandleader until 1976. Having played trumpet with the Cavaliers since 1973, Beecher became its second bandleader in the spring of 1976. The band was based in Columbus, Georgia.

## Former members of Beecher's Orchestra

* 1959–1960: Travis Wayne Jenkins, tenor sax (May 23, 1939 Hockley County, Texas – January 11, 2004 Bangkok, Thailand)
* 1950s: Betty Jordan, vocals
* Stewart "Dirk" Fischer
* Richard "Dick" Vaughn Busey, tenor sax (born 1931)
* Russ Long, piano (né Russell V. Longstreth March 9, 1939 – December 31, 2006)
* Robert Fisher
* Mel (Oscar) Ross, sax
* Carl Greene, horn
* Johnny Morre
* Larry Brown
* Robert Hampson, baritone sax
* 1954: Bill Porter, drums
* 1958 Don Farrar, Bass
# Miskin, Mountain Ash

Miskin (Welsh: Meisgyn) is a village and district of the town of Mountain Ash within the Cynon Valley in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales.
The Miskin district is part of the community of Penrhiwceiber and, for the purposes of local and national governance, is part of the electoral ward of Penrhiwceiber, along with the district of Perthcelyn.
The former St Teilo's church was built c.1890 but since demolished and a meeting room, Miskin Hall, built on its site. As of 2018, Miskin Hall was empty and for sale.

## Geography

Miskin is located south of Darranlas, north of Penrhiwceiber, and is the location of Miskin Primary School.
# Danilo Lerda

Danilo Emanuel Lerda (born 30 March 1987) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Deportivo Maldonado.

## Career

Born in Arias, Córdoba, Lerda spent most of his career playing in Uruguay. In 2004, he was caught by Uruguayan football agent Jorge Chijane in Rosario and was sent to play in the youth levels of Fénix.
In January 2012, he signed a new contract with Uruguayan giants Peñarol. He did not have much continuity on the first team due to some game mistakes. He was a reserve during his spell with Penarol, and Lerda was on the substitute's bench as the club won the 2012–13 Uruguayan Primera División season title.
In July 2014, he was transferred to his native city club Talleres de Córdoba to play in the Torneo Argentino A.
On 24 July 2015, he signed a new deal with Segunda Liga side Atlético CP.
Since 2017, Lerda has played for Deportivo Maldonado.
# Afon Eden

Afon Eden is a tributary river than runs into the Afon Mawddach in Gwynedd, Wales. It is a protected river because it is one of the few breeding grounds for freshwater pearl mussels.
# Enrekang language

Enrekang is an Austronesian language spoken on Sulawesi, Indonesia. It belongs to the Northern branch of the South Sulawesi subgroup, and is closely related to Duri and Maiwa.
# Sathkampa

Sathkampa (Sinhala: සත්කම්පා) is a 2002 Sri Lankan Sinhala drama film directed by Chandraratne Mapitigama and produced by Rohana Gunaratne. It stars Sabeetha Perera and Somy Rathnayake in lead roles along with W. Jayasiri and Manike Attanayake. Music composed by Nawaratne Gamage. It is the 993th Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema.

## Cast

* Sabeetha Perera as Kumari
* Somy Rathnayake as Dharmadasa
* Manike Attanayake as Yasawathi
* W. Jayasiri as Benjamin
* Vasantha Vittachchi as Mudalali
* Cletus Mendis as Saliya
* Sathischandra Edirisinghe as Kumari's father
* Grace Ariyawimal as Kumari's mother
* Damitha Saluwadana as Mudalali's wife
* Upasena Subasinghe
* Prasanna Fonseka
# List of ambassadors of Mongolia to Russia

This is a list of ambassadors from Mongolia to Russia and the Soviet Union:
| Name | Start | End | Notes |
| J Davaa | 1922 | 1924 | |
| B Danzan | 1924 | 1925 | |
| G Gursed | 1925 | 1925 | |
| B Buyanchuluun | 1925 | 1929 | |
| D Gombojav | 1929 | 1930 | |
| D Tsienregzen | 1930 | 1931 | |
| G Sambuu | 1931 | 1934 | |
| L Darijav | 1934 | 1936 | |
| J Dendev | 1934 | 1936 | |
| Jamsrangiin Sambuu | 1937 | 1946 | (Mongolian: Жамсрангийн Самбуу; June 27, 1895 – May 21, 1972), served as the effective president of the Mongolian People's Republic from 1954 to 1972. |
| N Yadamjav | 1946 | 1953 | |
| D Adilbish | 1953 | 1956 | |
| S Bataa | 1956 | 1959 | |
| B Jambaldorj | 1959 | 1960 | |
| S Lubsan | 1960 | 1964 | |
| N Lubsanchultem | 1964 | 1973 | |
| H Banzragch | 1973 | 1979 | |
| D Gotov | 1979 | 1984 | |
| Ts Gurbadam | 1984 | 1990 | |
| N Mishigdorj | 1990 | 1994 | |
| N Bavuu | 1994 | 1996 | |
| Ts Tsolmon | 1996 | 2000 | |
| Sanjaagiin Bayar | 2001 | 2005 | |
| Luvsandandar Khangai | 2005 | incumbent | (Mongolian: Лувсандандарын Хангай), born 1956 in Ulaan Baatar |
# Haruhiko Sato

Haruhiko Sato (佐藤 陽彦, Satō Haruhiko, born 27 June 1978) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Sato was born in Tokyo on 27 June 1978. After graduating from high school, he joined J1 League club Kyoto Purple Sanga in 1997. However he could not play at all in the match until 1998. In 1999, he moved to newly was promoted to J2 League club, Sagan Tosu with Ryo Fukudome. He became a regular player as center back and played many matches for the club for a long time. In 2005, he moved to Japan Football League club ALO's Hokuriku. He retired end of 2006 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1997 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1999 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 32 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 37 | 0 |
| 2000 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 37 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 42 | 0 |
| 2001 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 38 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 44 | 3 |
| 2002 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 37 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 39 | 3 |
| 2003 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 32 | 0 |
| 2004 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 36 | 0 |
| 2005 | ALO's Hokuriku | Football League | 29 | 2 | 4 | 0 | - | - | 33 | 2 |
| 2006 | ALO's Hokuriku | Football League | 34 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 34 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 274 | 7 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 297 | 8 |
# Nina Hyams

Nina Hyams (born 1952) is a distinguished research professor emeritus in linguistics at the University of California in Los Angeles.

## Education and career

Hyams received her PhD in linguistics in 1983 from Graduate Center of the City University of New York, with a dissertation entitled, The acquisition of parameterized grammars. It was published by Springer in 1986, and it remains a widely cited and influential classic.
Her primary research area since her dissertation is grammatical development in first language acquisition. She is particularly noted for her research into the acquisition of null subjects.
In 2020 she was inducted as a Fellow in the Linguistic Society of America.

## Selected publications

* Hyams, Nina M. (1986). Language acquisition and the theory of parameters. D. Reidel Pub. Co. ISBN 978-90-277-2218-8. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
* Hyams, Nina; "The Theory of Parameters and Syntactic Development", a chapter within Roeper, Thomas; Williams, Edwin (1987). Parameter setting. Springer. ISBN 978-90-277-2315-4. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
* Hyams, Nina; Kenneth Wexler (Summer 1993). "On the Grammatical Basis of Null Subjects in Child Language". Linguistic Inquiry. 24 (3). MIT Press: 421–459. JSTOR 4178822.
* Hyams, Nina; Sigridur Sigurjónsdóttir (1990). "The Development of "Long-Distance Anaphora": A Cross-Linguistic Comparison with Special Reference to Icelandic". Language Acquisition. 1 (1). Taylor & Francis, Ltd.: 57–93. doi:10.1207/s15327817la0101_3. JSTOR 20011342.
# Elena Nikolaeva (poet)

Elena Mikhaylovna Nikolaeva (Russian: Елена Михайловна Николаева; 1936–2011) was a Soviet and Russian poet and translator. An alumnus of Petrozavodsk State University, she was a member of the Union of Soviet Writers.

## Awards

* Honoured Cultural Worker of the USSR
# Tartu Department Store

Tartu Department Store (Estonian: Tartu Kaubamaja) is a shopping mall in Tartu, Estonia. The mall belongs to Tallinna Kaubamaja Grupp.
The mall was built in 2005. In 2013, a new children's and home world was opened in Tartu Kaubamaja. In 2015–16, the mall was renovated.
# Mastoreh Rahmani

Mastoreh Rahmani (Persian: مستوره رحمانی) is an Iranian former footballer who played as a defender. She has been a member of the Iran women's national team.
# Ezequiel Rodríguez (footballer, born 1990)

Ezequiel Alejandro Rodríguez (born 26 October 1990) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Primera Nacional side Temperley.

## Career

After periods with All Boys and Jorge Newbery, Rodríguez made the move to Sportivo Rivadavia in 2011. Three years later, Rodríguez joined Tristán Suárez of Primera B Metropolitana on loan for two seasons. He made his first appearance in professional football on 9 August 2014, playing the final six minutes of a 1–2 win over Colegiales. In May 2015, he scored the first two goals of his pro career in a win away to Sportivo Italiano. Rodríguez returned to Sportivo Rivadavia in late-2015 following four goals in forty-seven games for Tristán Suárez. Primera B Metropolitana's Atlanta completed the signing of Rodríguez in January 2016.
He remained with Atlanta for the 2016 and 2016–17 campaigns, making forty-one appearances and netting three goals. July 2017 saw Rodríguez join Argentine Primera División side Tigre. He was sent off on his top-flight debut against Belgrano on 22 September.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 May 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Tristán Suárez (loan) | 2014 | Primera B Metropolitana | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Tristán Suárez (loan) | 2015 | Primera B Metropolitana | 31 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 33 | 4 |
| Tristán Suárez (loan) | Total | Total | 43 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 47 | 4 |
| Atlanta | 2016 | Primera B Metropolitana | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Atlanta | 2016–17 | Primera B Metropolitana | 25 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Atlanta | Total | Total | 41 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 41 | 3 |
| Tigre | 2017–18 | Primera División | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 87 | 7 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 91 | 7 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
# Emile Christian

Emile Joseph Christian (April 20, 1895 – December 3, 1973), sometimes spelled Emil Christian, was an American early jazz trombonist; he also played cornet and string bass. He also wrote a number of tunes, including "Meet Me at the Green Goose", "Satanic Blues", and "Mardi Gras Parade".

## Biography

Christian was born into a musical family in the Bywater neighborhood of New Orleans, most prominently his older brother Frank Christian was a noted cornetist and bandleader. Emile Christian played both cornet and trombone with the Papa Jack Laine bands. He went to Chicago, Illinois in late 1917 to play trombone with the Bert Kelly Jass Band. In 1918 he went to New York City to replace Eddie Edwards in the Original Dixieland Jass Band (ODJB); he toured England with the ODJB, contributed his tune "Satanic Blues" to their repertory, and made his first recordings with this band. After a brief time in the Original Memphis Five, he returned to Europe. There, from 1924 into the 1930s, he played bass and trombone with various jazz bands including those of Eric Borchard and Lud Gluskin, in European cities including Berlin (where he made more recordings), Paris, Stockholm (where he recorded with Leon Abbey's band). In Paris (also in Nice and Aix-les-Bains) he played with Tom Waltham's Ad-Libs. In 1935 he played with Benny Peyton's Jazz Kings in Switzerland.
Christian played in both Black and White bands in Europe and India before returning to the United States after the outbreak of World War II. In the 1950s he moved back to New Orleans, where he played with the bands of Leon Prima, Santo Pecora, and Sharkey Bonano and his own band. In 1957 he toured with the Louis Prima Band. He continued playing in New Orleans into 1969, in his later years mostly playing string bass.
He died in 1973 in New Orleans, aged 78.

## Discography

* Emile Christian and His New Orleans Jazz Band, 1958 (Southland)
# Hiroyuki Sawada

Hiroyuki Sawada (澤田 博行, Sawada Hiroyuki, born January 29, 1974) is a former Japanese football player.

## Playing career

Sawada was born in Gunma Prefecture on January 29, 1974. After graduating from high school, he joined Japan Football League (JFL) club Honda in 1992. He played many matches as right side back. In 1993, he moved to J1 League club Urawa Reds. Although he became a regular player in late 1993, he could not play at all in the match in 1994. In 1995, he moved to JFL club Kyoto Purple Sanga. The club was promoted to J1 in 1996. However he could not play at all in the match in 2 seasons and he left the club end of 1996 season. In 1998, he joined his local club Tonan SC (later Tonan SC Gunma). The club played in Prefectural Leagues and Regional Leagues. He retired end of 2004 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1992 | Honda | Football League | 15 | 0 | | | - | - | 15 | 0 |
| 1993 | Urawa Reds | J1 League | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| 1994 | Urawa Reds | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | Football League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
# Mir alem

The mîr alem or mîr-i alem (Ottoman Turkish: مير علم) was the standard-bearer of the Ottoman Sultan's insignia. He belonged to the military officials of the outer service (Birûn) of the Ottoman court, and was a post usually filled by pages educated in the palace school who had previously proven their ability in the inner, private service (Enderûn). The mir alem was in charge of the Sultan's personal flag and his horse-tail standards, as well as of Sultan's tent and the military band, with an extensive staff that in the early 17th century numbered 1,063 men. During the appointment of provincial governors, he handed them their own flag and horse-tail standards, as representatives of the Sultan's authority.
# Cyclanthera carthagenensis

Cyclanthera carthagenensis is a species of flowering plants in the family Cucurbitaceae native to Mexico to tropical South America. It is introduced and considered invasive in Cuba. It is often known by the synonym Rytidostylis carthagenensis.
# Salai (needle)

A salai (Punjabi: ਸਲਾਈ) also known as a baaj (Punjabi: ਬਾਜ) is a specially-designed needle for turbans that is used by Sikhs for tucking hair from inside the turban and is also used for smoothing out folds. There are various ranges of salai needles used by Sikhs.