OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loosdorf Castle

Loosdorf Castle is located in the municipality of Fallbach in Austria.

## History

Originally Loosdorf Castle was built as a fortress in medieval times. It was first officially mentioned in 1320, however, based on certain archived documents it was most likely built already in the 10th century. In the course of the Thirty Years' War and due to a massive fire in 1645 parts of the castle were destroyed. Afterwards the castle changed its owners frequently. In 1740 the Liechtenstein Family became the owner of the castle. Between 1760 and 1810 Emmanuel Duke of Liechtenstein executed a lot of construction and decoration works in and around the castle. Based on its long-standing history the castle shows medieval, classicistic and renaissance elements.
1834 Count Friedrich Piatti acquired Loosdorf castle and moved the family residence and their porcelain collection from Dresden to Loosdorf. They were the first Piatti's who partly lived there. Since then the castle is in the possession of the Piatti Family.

## Porcelain collection

There is a vast collection of exquisite porcelain at Loosdorf Castle, but the majority of the collection was vandalized in the chaotic aftermath of World War II and the shards have been kept at the castle since then. Regarding the ceramics collection at Loosdorf Castle, approximately 70 – 80% are of Japanese and Chinese origin. In 2018 a team of Japanese experts headed by Masaaki Arakawa, Professor of Gakushuin University, started to research and renovate the porcelain. In 2020 parts of them had been exhibited at the Tokyo Okura Museum of Art. 2021 the exhibition was brought to the Aichi Prefectural Ceramic Museum.
# Seyar

Seyar or Sir (Persian: سير) may refer to:
* Seyar-e Olya (disambiguation)
* Seyar-e Sofla (disambiguation)
* Seyar-e Vosta
# Malakhovo, Kosikhinsky District, Altai Krai

Malakhovo (Russian: Малахово) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Malakhovsky Selsoviet, Kosikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 750 as of 2013. There are 16 streets.

## Geography

Malakhovo is located 33 km west of Kosikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Voskhod is the nearest rural locality.
# Ludwik Starski

Ludwik Starski (born Ludwik Kałuszyner, 1 March 1903 in Łódź – died 29 February 1984 in Warsaw) was a Polish Jewish lyricist, sound engineer and screenwriter of the twentieth century. He was the father of the set designer Allan Starski, who often worked with movie director Andrzej Wajda and received the Academy Award for "Best Set Design" for Schindler's List in 1994. Ludwik worked with Eugeniusz Bodo, Władysław Szpilman and with Tadeusz Sygietyński.
Before the Second World War he was a journalist with the newspaper Express Wieczorny Ilustrowany (The Evening Express). He was also a lyricist of songs for cabarets, cafés and theater, including theater Qui Pro Quo, Gong, Morskie Oko, Perskie Oko, in Warsaw. Some of his songs were performed by singer Irena Santor to the music of composer Władysław Szpilman. Starski worked with singer actor Eugeniusz Bodo (whom he met at Qui Pro Quo) and wrote lyrics to some of his hit songs including Sex Appeal.
Between 1934 and 1978, he wrote a score of films for which he was also an engineer.
He married Maria Bargielska (1911–1986); they had one son, Allan Starski, who became an Academy Award winning production designer and set decorator. Ludwik Starski was the brother of journalist and writer Adam Ochocki.

## Selected filmography

* Robert and Bertram (1938)
# Santo Antônio do Amparo

Santo Antônio do Amparo is a city in the southern part of the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The population is 18,613 (2020 est.) in an area of 488.89 km$^2$. The municipality was founded in 1938.

## Notable residents

* Hélio Garcia, former Governor of Minas Gerais, born in Santo Antônio do Amparo
# Fay Pomerance

Fay Pomerance née Levy (12 July 1912 – 2001) was a British artist known for her paintings in pastel, tempera and in watercolours which were often on religious and spiritual subjects.

## Biography

Pomerance was born in Birmingham and studied at the Birmingham College of Art from 1928 to 1933. After graduation, Pomerance worked as a freelance commercial artist but also began exhibiting in group shows, most notably with the Sheffield Society of Artists of which she became a member. Her first solo exhibition was at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool in 1949. Further solo shows followed including at the Ben Uri Gallery, at the Leicester Galleries and also at the Molton and Redfern galleries. In July 1952 she exhibited at the Archer Gallery in Kensington, London. In 1962 and 1963 she had solo show at the Sheffield University Library Gallery and the Laing Art Gallery in Newcastle upon Tyne respectively. Notable works by Pomerance include The Sphere of Redemption cycle panels. She designed a stained glass window, Rebirth of the State of Israel, for the Singers Hill Synagogue in Birmingham. She displayed her ballet themes at Bristol Old Vic as part of the 21st anniversary celebrations of the Dementia Care Trust. Other exhibitions were held at the church of St Botolph without Aldgate, St James's Church, Piccadilly during the 1983 Piccadilly Festival, Nottingham Playhouse and at Crucible Theatre Sheffield.
A retrospective exhibition of her work was held at St Mary's College, Durham in 1999 and a memorial exhibition, The Theme of Redemption, was held at Durham Cathedral in 2004. A similar exhibition was held in Durham during 2018 at Ushaw College. Works by Pomerance are held by a number of museums in Israel and in Britain by the Ben Uri Gallery, the Batley Art Gallery and by both Hull and Staffordshire local authorities.
Pomerance's work differed from the mainstream of post-war British art. Throughout her life, she experienced spiritual visions which formed the basis of her dreamlike iconography and complex expressions. She explored and developed intense themes through her works such as War Vision, a powerful watercolour series that depicts themes of carnage, genocide, oppression and homelessness.

## Personal life

Pomerance's father was Sol Levy, the founder of the Scala Cinema chain. In 1936 she married Ben Pomerance, who became vice-chairman of the furniture firm Waring & Gillow. During her life she travelled extensively in Europe, notably to Scandinavia and also made several trips to Israel. For many years Pomerance lived in Sheffield but spent her later years in Bristol.
# Museum of Coastal Folk

The Museum of Coastal Folk (Estonian: Rannarahva Muuseum) is a museum located in Pringi, Viimsi Parish, in northern Estonia.
The museum is a branch of the Museum of Coastal Folk Foundation. The activities and displays of the museum are related to the life of Estonian coastal people in the past and today. Among the most important topics it covers are the Kirov Collective Fishing Farm and the small islands of northern Estonia, as well as modern fishing.
The director of the museum is Janek Šafranovski.
# Maxime Brillault

Maxime Brillault (born 25 April 1983) is a French football defender who most recently played for Boulogne.
Brillault played professional in France in Ligue 2 with FC Libourne Saint-Seurin, Amiens SC, Vannes OC and Stade Brestois 29, and in Belgium with Royal Charleroi.
# German Embassy School Tehran

The German Embassy School Tehran (German: Deutsche Botschaftsschule Teheran, DBST) is a German international school in Tehran which was founded in 1980 as a successor to the German School Tehran, which was once the largest German school abroad. The school serves kindergarten through Sekundarstufe II (senior high school). There is an international section serving nursery through class 8.
It shares its campus with the former British School, Tehran (BST). After the BST's closure in 2011, the DBST acquired the BST's assets and established an international section operating in the former BST campus.
Around 300 pupils were taught in the school year 2020/21.

## History

A cultural agreement between Germany and Iran led to the establishment of the first German school in Tehran in 1907. It was subsidized by the German government and the Persian government and was well equipped with laboratories, a school kitchen, sports facilities, a boarding school for foreign students and a teacher's house. Initially 300 students were taught, the majority of whom were Persians. The school grew to 700 students by World War I.
In 1932, the German colony in Tehran opened a German school for German-speaking children. This school had to close in World War II after the German teachers were interned after the occupation of the Allies in 1941. The development of German-Iranian schools was interrupted by the two world wars and the associated political effects. It was not until 1955 that a German school, the DST, could be reopened in Tehran. This school began its teaching with initially 100 students from the German colony but grew quickly and in 1976 had almost 2,000 students from kindergarten to grade 13, making it the largest and most renowned German school abroad. The DST was entitled to take the school-leaving qualifications recognized in Germany and in 1964 carried out a German Abitur examination in Tehran for the first time. During this time, the school was relocated from the city center to the Yakhchal Street in the Gholhak province, where many Germans and Swiss lived.
In the spring of 1980, the German school had to cease operations because the new regulations after the Islamic Revolution no longer allowed foreign schools to operate.
The school was once again relocated from the Gholhak province to the Residence of the British Embassy in the Shariati Street in the Dowlat district. The school closed for a few days after the attack on the British embassy on the 29th of November 2011 and the British embassy shut down their activities. Just a few months later after the summer vacation in September 1980, with the help of the German Embassy, the German Embassy School Tehran (DBST) was opened, offering classes for the remaining German-speaking children and other foreign children who wanted to attend a German school along with English language classes for the previous students of the BST.

## Famous former students

* Christopher Blenkinsop, Musician
* Jasmin Tabatabai, Actress and singer
* Sudabeh Mohafez, Writer/ Author
# Žemaičių Kalvarija eldership

Žemaičių Kalvarija eldership (Lithuanian: Žemaičių Kalvarijos seniūnija) is an eldership in Plungė District Municipality, Lithuania to the northeast from Plungė. The administrative center is Žemaičių Kalvarija.

## Largest towns and villages

* Žemaičių Kalvarija
* Gegrėnai
* Rotinėnai
* Šarnelė
* Virkšai
* Jazdauskiškiai

### Other villages

* Alkai
* Bertuliai
* Dargaičiai
* Degučiai
* Galvyčiai
* Gečaičiai
* Getaučiai
* Kūbakiai
* Likšai
* Paežerės Rūdaičiai (a part of village)
* Paplatelė
* Platakiai
* Pūčkoriai
* Skurvydai
* Stankaičiai
* Šašaičiai
* Uogučiai
* Užbradumė
* Vilkai
* Visvainiai
* Žerniai
# Sanggai Yumpham

The Sanggāi Yumpham (Meitei: ꯁꯡꯒꯥꯏ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ), (Old Manipuri: Sangkai Eempham) was the citadel, a fortified royal residence within the Kangla Fort, Imphal. It is preserved as an archaeological site as well as a tourist attraction.

## History

The construction of the Citadel of the Kangla Fort in Imphal started in 1611, during the era of reign of King Khagemba.
The Kangla Fort was destroyed and abandoned multiple times during Burmese invasions, especially during the Chahi-Taret Khuntakpa, or Seven Years' Devastation (1819-1826). Later, the citadel was re-constructed during the reign of Chandrakirti Singh in 1873.$^{:580}$
As a result of the Anglo Manipur War of 1891, on 27 April 1891, General Maxwell annexed the Kangla and the citadel was demolished simultaneously.$^{:742}$

## Features

The citadel is inside the fort's inner brick wall. It measures around 600 by 600 feet (180 m × 180 m), and its walls are 14 to 20 feet (4.3 to 6.1 m) high. There are four guarding pillars in the 4 corners of 4 directions. The southern passageway door leads to the Govindajee Temple. It built of bricks. It houses many holy sites, including the coronation site of Pakhangba. It has three main entrance gates, two on the western side, one facing the Royal Coronation Hall and one facing the darbar hall, and one on the southern side that leads to a passageway to the Shree Govindajee Temple.
It is surrounded by five walls of the Kangla Fort. The innermost wall is the only one that is standing still today. There is one octagonal watchtower at every corner of the wall, serving as sentry posts. Its entire perimeter has military installations (emplacements) of around 500 defender soldiers.
There was an old bridge built over the Imphal River from the passageway between the Sanggai Yumpham and the Govindajee Temple inside the Kangla. Later, it got deteriorated in 1891. During the 28th meeting of the Kangla Fort Board, on 15 December 2018, Nongthombam Biren Singh, the Chief Minister of Manipur, took a decision that a new bridge will be constructed similar to the features of the old bridge.
# George McAllan

George Herbert McAllan (2 February 1878 — 1 December 1918) was an Irish international rugby union player.
Born to Scottish parents in Belfast, McAllan attended the Royal School Dungannon and was an Ulster Schools representative player. He was still only 17 when he took part in his first Irish trials, going head to head with the already capped John Fulton for the fullback position. Selectors went with experience in the 1896 Home Nations against England, but McAllan got called up for the remaining two fixtures after Fulton got injured, playing home matches against Scotland and Wales. He played his club rugby for Bective Rangers.
McAllan served during the Second Boer War and afterwards settled in Johannesburg, marrying a local. In World War I, McAllan enlisted with the Royal Flying Corps and was involved in the East African campaign. He died at a Pretoria hospital in 1918 from injuries received in a plane crash, while attached to the South African Medical Corps.
# Konrad Tom

Konrad Tom (9 April 1887 – 9 August 1957), born Konrad Runowiecki, a Polish Jewish actor, writer, singer and director, born in Warsaw. Wrote song lyrics in Polish and in Yiddish for stage, film and cabaret, including szmonces. His wife was actress Zula Pogorzelska.
   "Yiddish talkies were not only comparable to those of the Polish mainstream but were produced by the same people. The most successful Yiddish talkies were directed by established industry figures including Waszyński, Ford, Henryk Szaro, Jan Nowina-Przybylski, Leon Trystan, and Konrad Tom."
Screenplays:
* Antek policmajster 1935 (with Emanuel Schlechter)
* Ada, to nie wypada 1936
* Bolek i Lolek and Dodek na froncie, 1936, both starred Adolf Dymsza, music Henryk Wars and Walter Dana
* Yidl Mitn Fidl (Judeł gra na skrzypcach), Yiddish, 1936, starring Molly Picon
* Książatko 1937
* A Diplomatic Wife (Dyplomatyczna żona) (1937)
* Adventure in Warsaw (Abenteuer in Warschau) (1937)
* Mamele, Yiddish, 1938, starring Molly Picon, music director Ivo Wesby
* Włóczegi 1939
* Wielka droga 1946
Song lyrics:
* Kocha, lubi, szanuje (with Emanuel Schlechter, performed by Mieczysław Fogg)
* Nic o tobie nie wiem (with Emanuel Schlechter, music Henryk Wars)
* Zlociste wloski, Tyle milosci performed by Eugeniusz Bodo
* Madame Loulou to music by Harry Waldau
Actor:
* 1932 – Sto metrów miłości
* 1933 – Jego ekscelencja subiekt
* 1933 – Romeo i Julcia
* 1934 – Co mój mąż robi w nocy?
* 1935 – ABC miłości
* 1935 – Antek policmajster
* 1935 – Wacuś
* 1937 – Pani minister tańczy
# Napoleonic studies

Napoleonic studies (French: Études Napoléoniennes; Russian: Наполеоновские исследования) is the field of historical research devoted to Napoleon and the Napoleonic era (1799–1815), encompassing the time period from the French Revolution through the Napoleonic Wars.

## About

Napoleonic studies is a speciality at various universities as well as private Napoleonic societies, including the International Napoleonic Society and the Napoleonic Historical Society. Though the history of the Napoleonic era has been extensively studied, the field of Napoleonic studies as a defined area of academia has emerged only in the 21st century.
French historian Jean Tulard, who founded the l'Institut Napoleon at the École Pratique de Hautes Études of Paris-Sorbonne University, has been credited with establishing the field of Napoleonic studies as a serious academic enterprise.
# Kachalabad

Kachalabad or Kachalobad (Persian: كچل اباد) may refer to:
* Kachalabad, Kermanshah
* Kachalabad, Sardasht, West Azerbaijan Province
* Kachalabad, alternate name of Kachaleh, West Azerbaijan, Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province
# David Isberg

David Isberg (born 23 February 1975) is a Swedish musician who founded the Swedish progressive death metal band Opeth.

## Opeth

Isberg formed Opeth with some friends from Täby in the Spring of 1990. Long-time friend Mikael Åkerfeldt was in a band called Eruption, but was considering a departure from this group. Isberg invited him to play bass for Opeth and Åkerfeldt accepted the offer. When he came to the rehearsal, however, none of the other members of the band knew Mikael was coming and they did not want to kick out the bass player they already had. The ensuing argument played out with all the members of Opeth (aside from David) leaving. They renamed themselves Crowley and released a demo tape called "The Gate" in 1991.
Isberg remained with Opeth until 1992. His duties as a lead singer were taken up by Åkerfeldt.

## After Opeth

Isberg continued his musical career with electronic project Grooveza (later Grooveza/Fuzz), death metal band Mynjun, and experimental death metal band David Isberg & The Stockholm War Ensemble as well as Stockholm Death Metal band Tutorial together with Adam Skogvards of Mynjun.
By 2009, Isberg was active in at least two extreme metal bands: Braathum, and the restarted version of Mynjun named Tutorial and later Somn.
# Marlon Pereira Freire

Marlon Pereira Freire (born 26 March 1987) is an Aruban former professional footballer who played as a full-back. Born in the Netherlands, Pereira represented the Aruba national football team. After retiring from professional football, he played in the lower tiers for SteDoCo and Hooger.

## Career

Pereira started his career with amateur clubs Sparta AV, Steeds Hooger and Noorderkwartier. Then he was scouted to play for the VUC talent pool, which educates young players to play for professional football clubs. In January 2008 he signed a three-year deal with Willem II. Initially, he mainly appeared for the reserves, however, on the first matchday of the 2009–10 Eredivisie against Vitesse, he made his professional debut, starting in a 3–1 victory.

## International career

Pereira made his professional debut for the Aruba national football team in a 0–0 2019–20 CONCACAF Nations League qualifying draw against Guadeloupe on 16 October 2018.

## After football

Pereira has played at an amateur level in the lower tiers of Dutch football since 2022, representing Steeds Hooger competing in the ninth-tier Vierde Klasse.
# Château-l'Abbaye

Château-l'Abbaye (French pronunciation:; Picard: Catiau-l'Abi) is a commune of the Nord department in northern France.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Château-l'Abbaye | The arms of Château-l'Abbaye are blazoned : Gules, a left hand issuant from dexter, vested Or, maintaining a rose Or, slipped and leaved vert. |
# Aleksander Żabczyński

Aleksander Bożydar Żabczyński (24 July 1900 in Warsaw – 31 May 1958 in Warsaw), was a Polish stage and movie actor, and one of the most popular actors during the interwar period in Poland.

## Filmography

* Czerwony błazen (1926)
* Ziemia obiecana (1927)
* Dzikuska (1928)
* Janko Muzykant (1930)
* Głos serca (1931)
* Kobieta, która się śmieje (1931)
* Dzieje grzechu (1933)
* Córka generała Pankratowa (1934)
* Śluby ułańskie (Soldiers' Celibacy aka Ulan Weddings) (1934)
* Panienka z poste restante (1935)
* Manewry miłosne (Love Manoeuvres) (1935)
* Ada! To nie wypada! (Ada, Don't Do That!) (1936)
* Tajemnica Panny Brinx (Miss Brinx' Secret) (1936)
* Będzie lepiej (1936)
* Jadzia (1936)
* Pani minister tańczy (1937)
* A Diplomatic Wife (1937)
* Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) (Polish dubbing as Prince)
* Kobiety nad przepaścią (1938)
* Królowa przedmieścia (Queen of the Suburbs) (1938)
* Zapomniana melodia (1938)
* Żona i nie żona (1939)
* Sportowiec mimo woli (1939)
* Biały Murzyn (1939)
* Trzy serca (1939)
* Złota Maska (1939)
# Morup Namgyal

Morup Namgyal is an Indian folk musician, composer and dramatist, known for his contributions for the revival of Ladakhi and Tibetan folk music tradition. He is reported to have traveled across the Ladakhi region in the 1960s and documented the songs of the region which has assisted in the preservation of the regional musical tradition. He is one of the founders of Lamdon Social Welfare Society and Lamdon School, a not-for-profit institution promoting the cultural heritage of Ladakh. Noted as an active figure in Ladakhi society, he is a member of the advisory board of the Ladakh Arts and Media Organisation (LAMO). and has contested in the Assembly Elections from the Lingshed constituency, though unsuccessfully. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2004, for his contributions to Indian music. His life has been made into a documentary, The Song Collector, directed by Erik Koto.
# Andrei Bryukhanov

Andrei Valeryevich Bryukhanov (Russian: Андрей Валерьевич Брюханов; born 10 June 1972) is a Russian former football player.
# Remetinec Roundabout

The Remetinec Roundabout (Croatian: Remetinečki rotor, Zapadni rotor or simply Rotor) is a large roundabout in the Novi Zagreb – zapad part of Zagreb, Croatia. Having three lanes, with an outer radius of 74 metres (243 ft), it connects Adriatic Bridge, Jadranska Avenue, Dubrovnik Avenue, and Remetinec Road. Inside traffic has the right of way, but the rightmost approaching lanes from the north, east and southwest are separated from the exiting traffic, reducing congestion for those three immediate right turns. The roundabout itself is elevated from the ground level and two tram lines and several pedestrian tracks pass underneath it.
More than 100,000 vehicles per day pass through the roundabout, which is twice its normal capacity. Congestion is particularly severe during the rush hour. Due to the volume of traffic, accidents are almost an everyday occurrence. More than 2,700 accidents with 216 injuries were registered in the roundabout between 1997 and 2006, making it one of the city's most dangerous intersections.
A traffic study commissioned by the City of Zagreb in 2007 proposed five reconstruction options. The option proposed in 2009 and ultimately accepted is based on construction of two east–west-bound tunnels, reducing the load on the roundabout to 38,000 vehicles per day. The reconstruction began in the summer of 2018 and is expected to be open for traffic on 9 January 2020.
# Fabrice Catherine

Fabrice Catherine (born 12 May 1973) is a French former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
# Natalya Ryazantseva

Natalya Borisovna Ryazantseva (Russian: Наталия Борисовна Рязанцева; 27 October 1938 – 10 January 2023) was a Russian screenwriter and academic.

## Life and career

Born in Moscow, Ryazantseva graduated from the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography and started her career as a collaborator of Larisa Shepitko. During her career, she authored about two dozens of film screenplays. Because of her work, she was named Honored Artist of the RSFSR. In addition to her cinema works, Ryazantseva was professor of scriptwriting in her alma mater. She died on 10 January 2023, at the age of 84. She had been married to the film director Ilya Averbakh.

## Selected filmography

* Wings (1966)
* Private Life of Kuzyayev Valentin (1967)
* The Long Farewell (1971/1987)
* Other People's Letters (1975)
* The Scarlet Flower (1977)
* A Painter's Wife Portrait (1981)
* The Voice (1982)
* Brothel Lights (2011)