OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mary Ellen Ring

Mary Ellen Ring (born 1955) is an American-Irish judge who has served as a Judge of the High Court since July 2015. She previously served as Chairperson of the Garda Síochána Ombudsman Commission from 2015 and 2021 and a Judge of the Circuit Court from 2012 to 2015.

## Early career

Ring was born in and grew up in Norwich, Connecticut in the United States with her Irish parents. She attended the Norwich Free Academy, graduating in 1973, before moving to Ireland. She studied Politics and Philosophy at University College Dublin and law at Dublin Institute of Technology. She studied at the King's Inns and became a barrister in 1985. She became a senior counsel in 2002. Her practice was primarily focused on criminal law, administrative law and child law. She was counsel for the Director of Public Prosecutions in the 2004 trial against Judge Brian Curtin for possession child pornography and in the 2010 case against Eamonn Lillis for the manslaughter of his wife Celine Cawley.
She was the chair of the Irish Women Lawyers' Association. The organisation awarded her the title of Woman of the Year in 2018. She co-founded the Children's Legal Centre and the Association for Criminal Justice Research and Development. She was appointed to the Advisory Group on Criminal Law and Procedure in 1996 by Minister for Justice Nora Owen.

## Judicial career
### Circuit Court

Ring was appointed to the Circuit Court in April 2012. She was assigned to the Dublin circuit. She initially presided over Court Five, which was considered "by far the busiest circuit court in the country".
She was the trial judge in case which found Heather Perrin, a judge of the District Court, guilty of deception. She presided over the first trial of Seán FitzPatrick, related to an alleged failure to disclose loans to Anglo Irish Bank's external auditors at the Dublin Circuit Criminal Court. She sentenced former Senator Ivor Callely to five months in prison in 2014 arising out of his filing of fraudulent expenses.

### High Court

She was appointed to the High Court in July 2015.

## GSOC

Ring became chairperson of the Garda Síochána Ombudsman Commission in August 2015. She was reappointed in 2016. She has been critical of the disciplinary procedures within the Garda Síochána. She has sought to increase the numbers of personnel within GSOC since her appointment. She was critical of the police force in May 2018 at a hearing of the Oireachtas Joint Committee on Justice and Equality for not disclosing some internal investigations into gardaí to GSOC.
Her term finished on 11 December 2021.
# DMT: The Spirit Molecule

DMT: The Spirit Molecule is a 2010 documentary film based on a book of the same name by Dr. Rick Strassman. Directed by Mitch Schultz and starring Joe Rogan as narrator, the documentary deals primarily with the psychedelic and entheogenic drug N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) through the lens of interviews with those who have used the drug, either as part of Strassman's scientific studies, or in combination with MAOIs (as ayahuasca). In 2013, Adam Winstock, working off of data in the Global Drug Survey, hypothesized that the documentary may have led to increased popularity of DMT. In July 2018, Variety reported that the documentary was one of the most streamed on Netflix.
# List of rivers of Latvia

Rivers of Latvia include:

## Longest rivers

Rivers over 100 km:
| Name | Length in Latvia (km) | Total length (km) | Basin (km$^2$) | Mouth |
| Gauja | 452 | 452 | 8,900 | Gulf of Riga |
| Daugava | 357 | 1,020 | 87,900 | Gulf of Riga |
| Ogre | 188 | 188 | 1,730 | Daugava |
| Venta | 176 | 346 | 11,800 | Baltic Sea |
| Iecava | 136 | 136 | 1,166 | Lielupe |
| Pededze | 131 | 159 | 1,690 | Aiviekste |
| Abava | 129 | 129 | 2,042 | Venta |
| Lielupe | 119 | 119 | 17,600 | Gulf of Riga |
| Rēzekne | 116 | 116 | 2,066 | Aiviekste |
| Mēmele | 115 | 191 | 4,050 | Lielupe |
| Aiviekste | 114 | 114 | 9,300 | Daugava |
| Bērze | 109 | 109 | 915 | Svēte |
| Dubna | 105 | 105 | 2,780 | Daugava |

## List of rivers

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

### A

Abava - Acupīte [lv] - Aiviekste - Amata - Ataša [lv]

### B

Bārta - Bērze - Buļļupe [lv]

### C

Cena - Ceraukste

### D

Dārzupīte [lv] - Daugava - Dienvidsusēja - Donaviņa [lv] - Dubna - Dvina

### E

Engure - Eleja (river) [lv]

### F

Feimanka

### G

Gauja

### H

Hapaka [lv]

### I

Iecava - Irbe River

### J

* Jugla River [lv]
* Jumara (river) [lv] (Estonian: Ümera), length of about 15 km

### K

Krievupe [lv] - Kūkova - Kurjanka [lv]

### L

Langa - Lielā Jugla - Lielupe - Liepupe - Lašupe [lv] - Lošupe [lv] - Ludza

### M

Malta - Mārupīte [lv] - Mazā Daugava [lv] - Mazā Jugla - Mēmele - Mergupe [lv] - Mīlgrāvis (canal) [lv] - Misa - Mūsa

### N

Neretiņa

### O

Odze [lv] - Ogre - Omuļupe

### P

Pededze - Pedele - Pernovka [lv] - Pietēnupe [lv] - Piķurga [lv] - Pilsētas kanāls [lv] - Platone [lv] - Plisunka [lv]

### R

Rauna River [lv] - Reiu - Rēzekne - Riežupe [lv] - Rītupe - Rūbeža [lv] - Rogāļu strauts [lv] - Rūja

### S

Saka River [lv] - Salaca - Slocene - Stende - Strazdupīte [lv] - Suda - Sventāja - Svēte

### T

Tartaks - Tebra - Tumšupe [lv]

### V

Varkaļu kanāls [lv] - Venta - Vēršupīte [lv]

### Z

Zilupe
# Five Bumpkins

Five Bumpkins, also known as Five Clown-Kings Returns to the Village (Vietnamese: Năm vua hề về làng) or A Troupe Comes to the Village (Vietnamese: Gánh hát về làng), is a 1974 Vietnamese 35mm eastmancolor film by Mỹ Vân Films.

## Plot

* Story 1: Love of Life (Tình đời)
* Story 2: Changing Lanes (Đổi ngôi)
* Story 3: A Hero Fears the Water (Anh hùng sợ nước)
* Story 4: When Male Kidnapper Meets Female Kidnapper (Bố mìn gặp mẹ mìn)
* Story 5: Two Love Letters (Hai bức thư tình)

## Production

Location is Saigon, Xuân Lộc and Vũng Tàu in 1974.

### Art

* Type: Comedy, adventure, feature.
* Studio: Mỹ Vân Films (Mỹ-Vân Điện-ảnh Công-ti)
* Print: National Cinema Centre (Trung-tâm Quốc-gia Điện-ảnh)
* Directors: Lê Dân (C. 1), Lê Hoàng Hoa (C. 2), Lê Mộng Hoàng (C. 3), Quốc Hưng (C. 4), Thân Trọng Kỳ (C. 5)
* Screenplay: Nguyễn Thành Châu (Năm Châu)

### Cast

* Hồng Vân as the narrator
* Thành Được
* La Thoại Tân
* Lý Huỳnh
* Ngọc Tuyết
* Kim Ngọc
* Mỹ Chi
* Thanh Mai
* Thẩm Thúy Hằng
* Thanh Nga
* Túy Hoa
* Cẩm Hồng
* Vân Hùng
* Băng Châu
* Lệ Hoa
* Khả Năng
* Thanh Việt
* Kim Cương
* Ba Vân
* Xuân Phát
* Tùng Lâm
* Văn Chung
* Thanh Hoài
* Mỹ Chi
* Tài Lương
* Bảo Quốc
* Năm Châu

## Broadcast

The movie has been released in 1975 Lunar New Year with Chinese, English and French subtitles.
* 2 February 1975 : Photographic film.
* 2 February 1975 : Photographic film.
* 2 February 1975 : Photographic film.
* 2 February 2012 : Betacam and DVD.
* 2 February 2018 : Blu-ray.
* 2 February 2018 : Blu-ray.
# Creinch

Creinch (Scottish Gaelic: Craobh-Innis, Tree Island) is an island on the Highland Boundary Fault in Loch Lomond.

## History

Formerly Inchcroin (not to be confused with Inchcruin), Creinch lies a little north of Inchmurrin. Inchcailloch, Torrinch, Creinch and Inchmurrin form part of the Highland boundary fault. In 1800 Garnett referred to the island as 'Grange'.

## Wildlife

As the Gaelic name implies, it is completely covered in ivy draped trees, including some wych elms. In summer it can be difficult to penetrate the interior and in spring, it is carpeted in wild garlic, wild hyacinths and wood anemones.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Wilson, Rev. John The Gazetteer of Scotland (Edinburgh, 1882) Published by W. & A.K. Johnstone
* ↑ Worsley, Harry Loch Lomond: The Loch, the Lairds and the Legends ISBN 978-1-898169-34-5 Lindsay Publications (Glasgow) 1988
* ↑ Garnett, T. (1800). Observations on a Tour of the Highlands vol. 1, p 39 (London 1800)
* ↑ "Creinch 'The island of trees'". Islands of Loch Lomond. Archived from the original on 11 July 2009. Retrieved 4 August 2009.
56°3′53″N 4°34′50″W﻿ / ﻿56.06472°N 4.58056°W﻿ / 56.06472; -4.58056
* This West Dunbartonshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Nikol Faridani

Nikol Faridani (25 January 1936 – 6 February 2008) (Persian: نیکول فریدنی) was a popular Iranian Armenian photographer. Faridani was born in 1936 in Shiraz. His family moved to Isfahan when he was two and he completed his elementary education at the Shah Abbas School in Jolfa. Then they moved to Tehran and later to Kerman, and ultimately returned to Tehran in 1955. He got a job with the Iranian Oil Company, where he worked as a photographer for four years. He then was transferred to the Oil Consortium, where he worked for 15 years, gaining experience in geological photography, photomicrography, and aerial photography. He logged over 300 hours in the air as an aerial photographer. He quit in 1975 and started his own business.
Faridani was well known for photographing nature, especially deserts. He travelled extensively in India, Pakistan, Nepal and Afghanistan. He published his works in 2003 in Iran titled," Nikol Faridani; Collection of Images from Iran". The collection consists of two volumes, one in black-white (123 images) and one in color (257 images). The images are on 9 X 13 inches, presented in landscape format. On Dedication page, he offers the work to his two daughters, "Jacqueline and Katrin".
Faridani died on 6 February 2008, after suffering from prostate cancer, pneumonia, and Parkinson's disease. He is survived by two daughters from his first marriage.
# Sancé, Saône-et-Loire

Sancé (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Sencié) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Jack Kiddey

John William Francis Kiddey (5 July 1929 – 13 November 2021) was a New Zealand cricketer who played first-class cricket for Canterbury from 1957 to 1965.
Kiddey was a left-arm medium-pace bowler who bowled economically for Canterbury throughout his career, taking his wickets at an average of 20.17 and conceding only 1.69 runs per over. After the 1960–61 season, when he took his best figures of 7 for 24 and 3 for 35 against Northern Districts (match figures of 45–26–59–10) he was considered a possible selection for the tour of South Africa in 1961–62. When Canterbury dismissed Otago for 64 in 1963–64 he had figures of 8–5–8–5.
In a long career in the Christchurch senior competition, Kiddey took 862 wickets for the Riccarton and St Albans clubs, including five or more wickets in an innings 52 times.
Kiddey died in Christchurch in November 2021, aged 92. He and his wife Betty were married for 70 years.
# Teresa Pilkington

Teresa Pilkington is an Irish judge and lawyer who has served as a Judge of the Court of Appeal since September 2020. She previously served as a Judge of the High Court from 2018 to 2020.

## Education

Pilkington attended University College Dublin, from where she obtained a BA degree in 1981. She returned to the university in 1997 to obtain an LL.M. degree in commercial law in 1997.

## Legal career

She was called to the Bar in 1986 and became a senior counsel in 2012. Her practice focused on property law and probate, construction law, guardianship and charities law.
She was a member of the Property Registration Authority and was appointed to the Irish Financial Services Appeals Tribunal in 2013. She was a member of the Library Committee of the Bar Council.
She frequently lectured on her areas of practice.

## Judicial career
### High Court

Pilkington was appointed to the High Court in July 2018. She has heard cases involving defamation, contractual disputes, procurement law, injunctions, bankruptcy, insolvency, company law and judicial review.
In 2018, she rejected an application by Nóirín O'Sullivan to bring defamation proceedings against the Irish Examiner. She oversaw bankruptcy proceedings of Seán Dunne.
She has been a member of the Rules of the Superior Courts Committee.

### Court of Appeal

In August 2020, she was nominated to fill a vacancy on the Court of Appeal following the retirement of Brian McGovern. She was appointed on 17 September 2020.
# Charles Louis du Chilleau de La Roche

Charles Louis du Chilleau de La Roche (Fontenay, 26 May 1738 — Paris, 21 August 1825) was a French Navy officer.

## Biography

On 6 April 1778, with the rank of lieutenant, Du Chilleau de La Roche had command of the 32-gun frigate Diligente. He was awarded a 600-livre pension on 20 November 1778.
In late February 1779, Diligente and Boudeuse, under Du Chilleau de La Roche and Grenier respectively, captured the island of Saint Barthélemy by landing 90 soldiers from the garrison of Guadeloupe, and conducted the French invasion of Saint Martin on 29. After the Capture of Grenada, D'Estaing chose Du Chilleau to bring the news of his victory to Versailles, and ferry the captured governor, George Macartney, to be imprisoned at Limoges.
In February 1780, Du Chilleau de La Roche was given command of a squadron comprising the 64-gun Protée and Ajax and the frigate Charmante, as well as the fluyt Éléphant, escorting a convoy bound for India, with troops and ammunition. Du Chilleau had his flag on Protée, with Jean Baptiste Valmenier de Cacqueray as flag captain. In the action of 24 February 1780, the convoy encountered a British force under George Rodney, and Protée sacrificed herself to cover the retreat of her fellows. While the convoy sailed on to the Indian Ocean with Ajax, Charmante returned to Lorient to bring the news of the battle, arriving there on 3 March. Court-martialled for the loss of his ship, Du Chilleau was honourably acquitted.
Returned to France, Du Chilleau was appointed to the 64-gun Sphinx. He took part in the Battle of Sadras on 17 February 1782, the Battle of Providien on 12 April 1782, the Battle of Negapatam on 6 July 1782, the Battle of Trincomalee from 25 August to 3 September 1782, and the Battle of Cuddalore on 20 June 1783.
After the war, he was amongst the captains that Suffren recommended for promotion He received a 600-livre pension in recognition of his service.
On 25 August 1783, he was made a Knight in the Order of Saint Louis. In 1784 and 1785, he was employed in the harbour of Rochefort, and was promoted to Chef de Division in 1786.
In 1790, De Chilleau took command of Apollon. Soon afterwards, he was appointed to head a whole division, with his flag on Apollon and also comprising the 74-gun Jupiter, under Belugat and the 32-gun frigate Surveillante, under Sarcé.
In 1793, he was dismissed from the Navy.
# Heinrich Köhler

Franz Heinrich Köhler (29 September 1878 – 6 February 1949) was a German politician who served as Minister of Finance of the Weimar Republic in 1927/8. He also was the head of state (Staatspräsident) of the Republic of Baden in 1923/4 and 1926/7.

## Early life

Köhler was born on 29 September 1878 in Karlsruhe as the son of Karl Joseph Köhler (1847-1907) and Regina Köhler, née Helfrich (1854-1940). After finishing school (Unterprima) he started to work for the customs service of the Grand Duchy of Baden. By way of Catholic associations he became a politician of the Zentrum. In 1911, he was made a member of the Karlsruhe city council (Stadtverordnetenversammlung). In 1913, he became a member of the 2nd chamber of the Baden Landesstände (estates or parliament). In 1915-18, during World War I, he was seconded to work as a customs official in German-occupied Belgium.

## Political career in the Weimar Republic

Following the German Revolution Köhler, who was a friend of Joseph Wirth and belonged to the Zentrum's left wing, supported the party's involvement in the revolutionary Baden Provisional People's Government (Badische vorläufige Volksregierung) and initially worked as the government's chief press officer.
Following the resignation of the USPD ministers in early 1919, Köhler became a Staatsrat and head of cabinet for the president of the Republic, Anton Geiss. In 1920 he succeeded Wirth as Baden Minister of Finance, a position he held until 1927. In 1923/4 and 1926/7, he was also the head of state of Baden, or Staatspräsident. In January 1927, Köhler became Reich Minister of Finance in the fourth cabinet of chancellor Wilhelm Marx (January 1927 to June 1928) and had to resign his posts in Baden.
From 1928 until the summer of 1932 Köhler was a member of the Reichstag.

## Later life

In 1932, Köhler left active politics and worked in the private economy until the start of World War II. After the war, Köhler joined the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and in September 1945 succeeded Karl Holl as head of the civilian administration in U.S.-occupied Baden.
Following the merger of Nordbaden and Nord-Württemberg, he became Deputy Minister President of the government at Stuttgart. In spring 1946, Köhler became Minister of the Economy and in December 1946 Minister of Finance. He held that office, as well as that of Landespräsident of Nordbaden, until his death.
In addition, Köhler was a member of the Länderrat of the U.S. occupation zone and (for a short period in 1947) the representative of Württemberg-Baden in the Executive Council of the (American/British) bizone. He left the latter to protest positions taken by Konrad Adenauer and Ludwig Erhard.
Köhler was married twice, to Rosa Hauck (b. 1878, d. 1911) and Elsa Förster (b. 1887, d. 1978). He had two sons from his first marriage, as well as two sons and a daughter from the second.
Köhler died in Karlsruhe on 6 February 1949.

## Works

* Finanzen des Reichs, der Länder und Gemeinden (with A. Bund), in: Staatslexikon, II, 1927, pp. 4;
* Lebenserinnerungen des Politikers und Staatsmannes Heinrich Köhler, 1878-1949, ed. by J. Becker, 1964.
# Myachkovo, Moscow Oblast

Myachkovo (Russian: Мя́чково) is a village (selo) in Ramensky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located near the mouth of the Pakhra River flowing into the Moskva River. It is the site of Bykovo railway station.
The surrounding region contains large quantities of carboniferous limestone with inclusions of mineral shells, corals, and sea lilies (encrinites).
The village is home to Myachkovo Airport and Autodrom Moscow circuit.
# Caffaro (river)

The Caffaro is a 25 km river of northern Italy whose course lies within the Province of Brescia, sometimes forming the border with Trentino. It belongs to the basin of Lago d'Idro.
Its source is on Cornone di Blumone, a peak in the Rhaetian Alps, near the Passo del Termine within the commune of Breno, in the Parco regionale dell'Adamello regional park. The river then runs through the Val di Caffaro entering the territory of Bagolino and flows into the Chiese just before the latter enters lago d'Idro at Ponte Caffaro.
The Caffaro's principal affluents are the Riccomassimo, the Rio Frèi, the Dazare, the Bruffione, the Lajone, the Sanguinera, the Vaia [it], the Dasdanè, the Racigande, the Berga and the Leprazzo.
The river provides a significant source for the production of hydropower.
# 1922 New Zealand rugby league season

The 1922 New Zealand rugby league season was the 15th season of rugby league that had been played in New Zealand.

## International competitions

New Zealand hosted New South Wales. New South Wales won all six matches on tour. The defeated Auckland 40–25 at the Auckland Domain and then 21–20 four days later in the return game. The Auckland side included; Craddock Dufty, captain Bert Laing, Ivan Littlewood, Wally Somers, Frank Delgrosso, Clarrie Polson, W Hanlon, Nelson Bass, H Douglas, George Davidson, H Hawkes, Bert Avery and Maurice Wetherill. Lou Brown made his Auckland debut in the second match.
At the end of the tour the NSW members of the 1921–22 Australasian Kangaroos were joined by New Zealand member Bert Laing for a match against the rest of the NSW squad and local Auckland stars. The Kangaroos won 65–27.
The New Zealand Māori side played Sydney Metropolis in Sydney.

## National competitions
### Northern Union Cup

South Auckland held the Northern Union Cup at the end of the season. They defeated Auckland 21–20 in Auckland to win the trophy and then defeated them 28–16 in Hamilton to keep it.
South Auckland included Brownie Paki and Wilson Hall while Auckland included Clarrie Polson.

## Club competitions
### Auckland

City won the Auckland Rugby League's competition. Ponsonby won the Roope Rooster.
Lou Brown played for Newtown.

### Wellington

Petone won the Wellington Rugby League's Appleton Shield.

### Canterbury

Sydenham won the Canterbury Rugby League's McKeon Cup.
Waimairi and Ouruhia affiliated in 1922. Waimairi was renamed Papanui after World War Two.
# Welsh Rowing

Welsh Rowing (formally known as the Welsh Amateur Rowing Association) (Welsh: Rhwyfo Cymru) is the governing body for the sport of rowing in Wales. It is responsible for promoting the sport in Wales, choosing crews to send to the Home Countries International Regatta and the Commonwealth Rowing Championships as well as progressing talented Welsh rowers along relevant pathways into the Great Britain trials and squads. It has 21 affiliated clubs, including schools and universities.
Welsh Rowing is based at the Sport Wales National Centre, and boats its athletes from the Channel View Leisure Centre, Grangetown Cardiff. Welsh Rowing host a British Rowing Start Centre, with two coaches, and aims to raise the awareness and participation of rowing within Wales. As well as river rowing and indoor rowing, Welsh Rowing works closely with the Welsh Sea Rowing Welsh Sea Rowing Association, which is the national association for coastal and ocean rowing clubs in Wales.

## Affiliated clubs

* Aberystwyth University Boat Club
* Bangor University Rowing Club
* Cardiff Bay Recreational Rowing Club
* Cardiff and Vale Schools Rowing Academy
* Cardiff City Rowing Club
* Cardiff Metropolitan University Boat Club
* Cardiff University Rowing Club
* Cardiff University Rowing Club Alumni
* Carmarthen Boat Club
* City of Swansea Rowing Club
* Clwb Antur Dyffryn Peris
* Fishguard and Goodwick Jemima Rowing Club
* Haberdashers' Monmouth School for Girls Rowing Club
* Llandaff Rowing Club
* Monmouth Comprehensive School Boat Club
* Monmouth Rowing Club
* Monmouth School Rowing Club
* Old Monmothians Rowing Club
* Penarth Rowing Club
* Swansea University Rowing Club
* University of South Wales Rowing Club

## World Class Start Centre

The Welsh Rowing World Class Start Centre is supported by British Rowing and is the only centre of its kind in Wales. To be considered for the World Class Start Centre promising athletes must meet the criteria (females must be 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) or taller and aged between 14 and 22, and males 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) or taller and aged between 14 and 20).
The current rowers within the Welsh Rowing World Class Start Centre are:
* Angharad Broughton
* Shereen Miers
* Ben Pritchard
* Andy Wallis

## Welsh and GB Representation

Over the years there have been many Welsh Athletes who have represented GB.
The current GB Senior Welsh Athletes are:
* Alice Baatz
* Tom Barras
* Josh Bugajski
* Beccy Girling
* Gemma Hall
* Zak Lee-Green
* Ben Pritchard
* Graeme Thomas
* Vicky Thornley
* Oliver Wynne-Griffith
# Ülo Vinter

Ülo Vinter (3 January 1924 in Tallinn – 2 July 2000 in Käsmu) was an Estonian composer.
In 1951, he graduated from Tallinn Music High School in music theory. Afterwards, he graduated from Tallinn State Conservatory in composition specialty.
From 1956 to 1969 he was the music editor at Estonian Radio and from 1969 to 1986 at Eesti Telefilm.
He has created music for several Estonian cult films, including Mehed ei nuta ('Men Don't Cry') (1968), A Young Retiree (1972) and Here We Are! (1979).
Since 1958 he was a member of Estonian Composers' Union.

## Works

* 1969: children’s musical "Pippi Longstocking" (co-author Ülo Raudmäe)
* orchestral suite "Paunvere"
* Paunvere (Süit Sümfooniaorkestrile) (10"), 1968
* Väiksed Nipid (LP), 1986