OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alien Enemies

Alien Enemies is a supplement published by Hero Games/Iron Crown Enterprises in 1990 for the superhero role-playing game Champions.

## Contents

Alien Enemies is a resource for gamemasters looking to quickly add interesting enemies to their Champions campaign. The book includes 29 detailed descriptions of individual supervillains of extraterrestrial origin, as well as six alien races and further information about the Metropolitan Extra-Terrestrial Enclave (METE).

## Publication history

Hero Games first published the superhero role-playing game Champions in 1981, and then published many supplements and adventures for it, including Alien Enemies in 1990, a 60-page book written by Scott Heine, and illustrated by Heine and Adam Hughes.

## Reception

In Issue 27 of White Wolf (June/July 1991), Sean Holland commented, "Aside from the rather garish cover, the artwork is quite nice." Holland found the most useful part of the book to be the extensive examination of METE. Holland concluded by giving the book a rating of 3 out of 5, saying, "I found Alien Enemies full of good ideas. I recommend it to any Champions GM who is using (or is going to use) aliens in their campaign, and GMs of other Superhero RPGs might find some good ideas here as well."

## Other reviews

* Papyrus (Issue 14 - April Fools 1994)
# Ewen Henderson (artist)

James Ewen Henderson (3 January 1934 – 6 October 2000) was an English ceramic artist.
Born at Cheddleton Hospital in Staffordshire, he was the second son and younger child of David Henderson (c.1900–1953), doctor of medicine, and (Beatrice) Mary Stewart (c.1905–1956), teacher and administrator, both of whom were Scottish. He was brought up, unconventionally and rather unhappily, in a large mental hospital near Leek, where his father was resident GP. He joined his brother, David, at Adams' Grammar School, Newport, Shropshire, which he attended from 1947 to 1952, excelling in cricket and rugby. He served his national service in the RAF regiment in Germany.
After studying at Goldsmiths College and Camberwell School of Art he spent time at Edinburgh College of Art before returning to London to build his reputation.
In May 2000 Henderson was awarded an honorary fellowship of the London Institute, in recognition of his contribution to art and of his 30 years' distinguished teaching at Camberwell College of Arts, having joined the staff in 1970 when the school was still called Camberwell School of Arts and Crafts. His students included such notable studio potters as Jim Malone, Angus Suttie, and Sara Radstone. "Ewen Henderson was one of the most important and influential ceramic artists of the late twentieth century.
He preferred irregular, hand-built forms, and developed a technique in which a patchwork of different types of clay was used."
In 2002 a newly constructed hall of residence housing 260 students was named Ewen Henderson Court in his memory and honour. It is located in New Cross Gate, London.
# Anna Goryachova

Anna Goryachova (Russian: Анна Горячёва; born 10 December 1983) is a Russian operatic mezzo-soprano, known especially for her interpretations of bel canto operas.

## Career

Anna Goryachova started her studies as a pianist. In 2008 she became a soloist of the St. Petersburg Chamber Opera.
In 2012 Goryachova made her debut at the Rossini Opera Festival in Pesaro, where she sang Edoardo in Matilde di Shabran, with partners like Juan Diego Flórez and Olga Peretyatko, conducted by Michele Mariotti and directed by Mario Martone. She returned to the Rossini Opera Festival a year after, when she portrayed Isabella in L'italiana in Algeri staged by Davide Livermore.
Goryachova has been a soloist of the Zürich Opera until the 2016/17 season.
In 2014 Goryachova made her Paris Opera debut at the Palais Garnier as Ruggiero in Handel's Alcina, conducted by Christophe Rousset and at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna as Dorabella in Mozart's Così fan tutte, conducted by Michele Mariotti and directed by Daniele Abbado. 2015 has seen Goryachova making her debut in Amsterdam, at the National Opera. In 2016 she sang Adalgisa in Bellini's Norma at the Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste and Teatro San Carlo in Naples and she sang once again at the Amsterdam National Opera, Polina in Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades, staged by Stefan Herheim and conducted by Mariss Jansons.
In 2017 she made her debut in the title role of Rossini's La Cenerentola at the Oslo Opera, then she sang Alcina in Haydn's Orlando paladino and Rosina in Rossini's Il barbiere di Siviglia at the Zürich Opera, before portraying again Melibea in Il viaggio a Reims at the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma.

## Repertoire (partial)

| Role | Title | Composer |
| Adalgisa | Norma | Bellini |
| Carmen | Carmen | Bizet |
| Masha | Three Sisters | Péter Eötvös |
| Ruggiero | Alcina | Handel |
| Eustazio | Rinaldo | Handel |
| Alcina | Orlando paladino | Haydn |
| Sesto | La clemenza di Tito | Mozart |
| Dorabella | Così fan tutte | Mozart |
| Donna Elvira | Don Giovanni | Mozart |
| Zerlina | Don Giovanni | Mozart |
| Marina | Boris Godunov | Mussorgsky |
| Rosina | Il barbiere di Siviglia | Rossini |
| Angelina | La Cenerentola | Rossini |
| Isabella | L'italiana in Algeri | Rossini |
| Edoardo | Matilde di Shabran | Rossini |
| Melibea | Il viaggio a Reims | Rossini |
| Olga | Evgeniy Onegin | Tchaikovsky |
| Polina | The Queen of Spades | Tchaikovsky |
| Juditha | Juditha triumphans | Vivaldi |
| Magdalena | Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg | Richard Wagner |
| Romeo | I Capuleti e i Montecchi | Vincenzo Bellini |

## Personal life

Goryachova is married to the Italian baritone Simone Alberghini; they have one child.

## Prizes

* 2009: Nomination for Best Female Role (Donna Elvira) at Golden Mask, Moscow

## Recordings
### DVD

* Rossini, Matilde di Shabran – Florez/Peretyatko/Goryachova – Mariotti/Martone – DECCA
* Rossini, L'italiana in Algeri – Goryachova/Esposito/Shi – Encinar/Livermore – OPUS ARTE
# Oleg Podruzhko

Oleg Vladimirovich Podruzhko (Russian: Олег Владимирович Подружко; born 14 May 1964) is a former Russian football player.
His son Dmitri Podruzhko is a professional footballer.
# Neyrazh

Neyrazh (Persian: نيرژ) may refer to:
* Neyrazh-e Olya
* Neyrazh-e Sofla
# Chymgent

Chymgent (Kyrgyz: Чымгент) is a village in Talas Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Kara-Buura District. Its population was 7,243 in 2021.
# Sevastos Kyminitis

Sevastos Kiminitis or Sebastos Kyminites (Pontic: Σεβαστός Κυμινήτης) (1630-1703) was a Pontic Greek scholar who was born in a village close to Τrebizond, Pontus. He was principal of the Patriarchal Academy in Constantinople in the years 1671–1682. He left Constantinople in 1682 and moved to Τrebizond where he founded a Greek language school, known as Phrontisterion of Trapezous. Around 1689 he moved to Bucharest to become principal of the Princely Academy of Bucharest. He died there in 1703.
# Countering Violent Extremism Task Force

Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) was a US government program established under the Obama administration to counter all violent ideologies held by groups or individuals in the US by engaging communities in the counterterrorism effort and by education programs or counter-messaging. The program worked with community groups such as local governments, police departments, universities, and non-profits. It recruited community leaders, teachers, social workers, and public health providers to help the government in identifying people "at risk" of becoming violent extremists.
CVE was criticized for employing flawed indicators of extremism such as mistrust of law enforcement or feelings of alienation and for using religion as part of its metrics targeting Muslims. In April 2017, the Government Accountability Office published a critical report evaluating federal CVE efforts that stated, “The federal government does not have a cohesive strategy or process for assessing the overall CVE effort.” Also, its investigators could not “determine if the United States is better off today than it was in 2011 as a result of these tasks.”
In December 2016, the incoming Trump presidential transition team planned to stop the program from targeting white supremacists, which have committed bombings and shootings such as at a black church in Charleston. The program was also planned to be renamed to Countering Radical Islamic Extremism. Congressional Republicans criticized CVE for being politically correct and argued that using the term "Radical Islam" would prevent violent attacks. Community groups have had concerns that the program could be used to target faith groups for surveillance. In May 2017, the Trump White House proposed to cut all funding to CVE. In July 2017, George Selim, a Republican who worked in the Bush administration and headed the CVE, resigned. Selim said that government cooperation with Muslim communities had proven crucial to preventing terrorist attacks but that Trump appointees saw no value in this effort. In August 2017, reacting to reports that the Trump administration rescinded a grant to an organization fighting against neo-Nazism, the Southern Poverty Law Center warned that the threat of domestic terrorism from white supremacists remained high, pointing to an attack in Portland that happened in May.
In October, 2018, the task force existed in name only. Its staff members had returned to their home agencies and departments. In July 2019, the grant for the program expired. The program was in the Office of Community Partnerships, which by August 2019 became the Office of Targeted Violence and Terrorism Prevention (TVTP). The new office was a rebranding of the Obama-era initiative.
# Saint-Martin-des-Champs, Finistère

Saint-Martin-des-Champs (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Sant-Martin-war-ar-Maez) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France. Since 2014 the mayor has been François Hamon, who was reelected in 2020.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Martin-des-Champs are called in French Saint-Martinois.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 897 | — |
| 1800 | 846 | −0.83% |
| 1806 | 309 | −15.45% |
| 1821 | 944 | +7.73% |
| 1831 | 975 | +0.32% |
| 1836 | 1,053 | +1.55% |
| 1841 | 1,334 | +4.84% |
| 1846 | 1,305 | −0.44% |
| 1851 | 1,289 | −0.25% |
| 1856 | 1,446 | +2.33% |
| 1861 | 1,366 | −1.13% |
| 1866 | 1,396 | +0.44% |
| 1872 | 1,450 | +0.63% |
| 1876 | 1,564 | +1.91% |
| 1881 | 1,596 | +0.41% |
| 1886 | 1,697 | +1.23% |
| 1891 | 1,786 | +1.03% |
| 1896 | 1,842 | +0.62% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,019 | +1.85% |
| 1906 | 2,068 | +0.48% |
| 1911 | 2,015 | −0.52% |
| 1921 | 1,905 | −0.56% |
| 1926 | 2,027 | +1.25% |
| 1931 | 2,276 | +2.34% |
| 1936 | 2,507 | +1.95% |
| 1946 | 2,716 | +0.80% |
| 1954 | 2,534 | −0.86% |
| 1962 | 2,685 | +0.73% |
| 1968 | 3,086 | +2.35% |
| 1975 | 4,617 | +5.92% |
| 1982 | 5,170 | +1.63% |
| 1990 | 4,933 | −0.58% |
| 1999 | 4,709 | −0.52% |
| 2007 | 4,763 | +0.14% |
| 2012 | 4,722 | −0.17% |
| 2017 | 4,593 | −0.55% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Breton language

The municipality launched a language scheme for the Breton language through Ya d'ar brezhoneg on 27 October 2005.
# Tony Welzer

Anton Frank Welzer (April 5, 1899 – March 18, 1971) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played from 1926 through 1927 for the Boston Red Sox. Listed at 5' 11", 160 lb., he batted and threw right-handed.
Welzer, the third German to play for the Red Sox, entered in the majors as a member of the hapless Red Sox teams that lost 107 games in 1926 and 103 in 1927. His 4–3 mark in his rookie season represented the only winning record in the Boston pitching staff. A year later he went 6–11, ending third behind Slim Harriss (14–21) and Hal Wiltze (10–18), as nobody on the team had a winning record.
Welzer gave up the 43rd, 45th and 46th home runs of Babe Ruth's record-setting 60 during a single week of the 1927 New York Yankees season.
In a two-season career, Welzer posted a 10–14 record with 85 strikeouts and a 4.78 ERA in 76 appearances, including 25 starts, nine complete games, one shutout, and 310⅔ innings of work.
Welzer died at the age of 71 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
# Nov Dojran

Nov Dojran (Macedonian: Нов Дојран) is a village in the southeastern part of North Macedonia. It is part of the municipality of Dojran. Nov Dojran means "New Dojran" in Macedonian.
It is located on the banks of Doiran Lake, near the Greek border.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the settlement had a total of 1100 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 1023
* Serbs 27
* Turks 23
* Romani 14
* Albanians 11
* Bosniaks 1
* Others 1
As of 2021, the village of Nov Dojran has 997 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Macedonians – 935
* Turks – 10
* Serbs – 10
* others – 3
* Person without Data - 39

## Sports

The local football club FK Dojransko Ezero plays in the Macedonian Third Football League.
# Yevgeni Puzin

Yevgeni Nikolayevich Puzin (Russian: Евгений Николаевич Пузин; born 20 March 1990) is a Russian former football goalkeeper.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Sibir Novosibirsk on 13 October 2013 in a game against FC Salyut Belgorod.
# Golestan-e Honar

Golestan-e Honar (Persian: گلستان هنر; also Romanized as Golestān-e Honar) is a book written by Ahmad Monshi Ghomi. It is one of few sources, which gives valuable information about calligraphers and painters and the history of art of bookmaking in Persia in the late Timurid to the middle of Safavid period and contains first-hand information on some of the artists and patrons, whom the author and his family members came into contact with. The book was written in 1598 in the Safavid era. In 1607, another edition of this book was published with some deletions and additions in the previous edition. Golestan-e Honar introduces artists, whom the author knew personally or knew about them by other trusted persons. Therefore, the book is one of the main sources for study and research about the art and artists in the Safavid era. The author used poems of famous poets in all parts of the book.
Golestan-e Honar has five parts:
* Part one: About thuluth script and its origin and also biography of 58 thuluth masters.
* Part two: About the Taʿlīq calligraphy and biography of 38 masters of this script.
* Part three: About the Nastaliq calligraphers and biography of 67 Nastaliq masters.
* Part four: Biography of 41 painting masters.
* Last Part: About table, illuminated manuscript, colors and making ink and other library accessories and washing Lapis.
# El Hur

El Hur (Somali: Ceel Huur) is a village in Galmudug state located in Hobyo District and south of Hobyo, in the north-central Mudug region of Somalia.
# Kumanovo Library

Kumanovo library (Macedonian: Библиотека Куманово) is a public library in Kumanovo, North Macedonia.
# The Scary Jokes

The Scary Jokes is the musical project of American singer-songwriter Liz Lehman, conceived by Lehman in 2014 in New Jersey. Their music has been characterized as bedroom pop and synthpop. Their albums include April Fools (2016), Burn Pygmalion!!! A Better Guide to Romance (2019), and Retinal Bloom (2023).

## Career

Liz Lehman created the Scary Jokes from their bedroom in New Jersey in 2014. Following several early demo releases, the Scary Jokes released their debut album, bad at math, that same year. It was followed by April Fools (2016) and Burn Pygmalion!!! A Better Guide to Romance (2019), the latter being a concept album about a journalist contemplating their romantic relationship. Throughout this time, the Scary Jokes amassed an online following, particularly on the website Tumblr.
In 2021, a version of April Fools, remixed and remastered by musician Angel Marcloid, was released on digital platforms, as well as on CD, vinyl, and cassette. Marcloid also co-produced the Scary Jokes' fourth album, Retinal Bloom. Retinal Bloom spawned the single "Our Murderous Descent", a song Lehman was inspired to write after standing near a large waterfall; during the songwriting process, Lehman tied the concept of standing up under the force of a waterfall to members of the LGBTQ community supporting each other in the face of hostility. The album also spawned another single, "Riptide", based on the 2009 film Jennifer's Body and the media's exploitation of the film's lead actress, Megan Fox. Retinal Bloom was released on May 26, 2023.

## Discography
### EPs

* blankets (2014) Tumblr exclusive EP
* car phone (2014)

### Albums

* bad at math (2014)
* April Fools (2016)
* Burn Pygmalion!!! A Better Guide to Romance (2019)
* Retinal Bloom (2023)

## Members

* Liz Lehman – vocals, songwriting, production (2014–present)
* Juniper Abernathy – guitar (2019)
* Ellie Bennett – bass (2019)
# Structural repairs

In construction, structural repairs is a technical term describing maintenance of a property structure in order to bring it up to local health and safety standards. It is contrasted to renovations or non-structural repairs. Unlike renovations, structural repairs add relatively little value to a property.
Leases often include provisions that define what types of changes amount to structural repairs and assign responsibility to either the tenant or the landlord.
# Charlotte Zucker

Charlotte Ann Zucker (née Lefstein; March 10, 1921 – September 5, 2007) was an American actress. She was the mother of filmmakers David and Jerry Zucker, and appeared in many of their films.

## Early life and education

Zucker was born on March 10, 1921, and grew up in Manhattan. Her father, Harry Lefstein, was a tailor, and her mother, Sarah (née Seiden) was a housewife. She earned a degree in speech and theater at Brooklyn College, and appeared in stage performances at the Henry Street Neighborhood Playhouse. She then moved to Milwaukee to teach English at a junior high school. She graduated from the University of Wisconsin in Madison with a master's degree.

## Career

Zucker had appeared in community theater productions in Florida and in Shorewood, Wisconsin. She was a member of the Jewish Community Center Readers Theater-Milwaukee. She made her screen debut on The Kentucky Fried Movie (1977). She appeared in a total of 17 films, including Airplane!, Ghost, First Knight and Rat Race, which were directed and produced by her sons, David and Jerry Zucker. She also appeared at the Second Avenue Theater, New York, reading selections from Molly Picon's autobiography.

## Personal life

From 1941 to her death in 2007, she was married to Burton Zucker, who was a real estate developer. She had three children, David, Jerry and Susan. On September 5, 2007, Zucker died from cancer in Shorewood, Wisconsin, aged 86. She was buried at Second Home Cemetery in Greenfield, Wisconsin.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1977 | The Kentucky Fried Movie | Jurist | |
| 1980 | Airplane! | Make-Up Lady | |
| 1984 | Top Secret! | Cafe Diner | |
| 1986 | Ruthless People | Judge | |
| 1988 | The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad! | Dominique | |
| 1990 | Ghost | Bank Officer | |
| 1991 | The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear | "For a man in a wheelchair, he gets around marvelously." | |
| 1992 | Brain Donors | Woman with Program | |
| 1993 | My Life | Guest at Wedding | |
| 1994 | Naked Gun 33+1⁄3: The Final Insult | Medical Receptionist | |
| 1995 | First Knight | Bread Vendor | |
| 1996 | High School High | Woman Smoking Pipe | |
| 1997 | My Best Friend's Wedding | Customer | |
| 1998 | BASEketball | Surgery Nurse | |
| 2001 | Rat Race | Elderly Lucy | |
| 2002 | Unconditional Love | Restaurant Patron | |
| 2003 | My Boss's Daughter | Gertrude | Final film role |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | MythBusters | Dominique | Archive footage from The Naked Gun Television documentary series Episode: "Voice Flame Extinguisher" |
# Minoru Yamamoto

Minoru Yamamoto (山本 秀, Yamamoto Minoru, 1912 or 1913 to 5 October 1996) was a Japanese composer. He is known principally for writing the tune for the Hiroshima Peace Song.

## Biography

After graduating from Tokyo Music School's teacher training course in 1936, Yamamoto went to work as teacher in Maebashi Girls' High School (now Maebashi Municipal High School ja:前橋市立前橋高等学校）, then Hiroshima Normal School ja:広島師範学校, which in 1951 became Shinonome Elementary School and Junior High School Attached to Hiroshima University ja:広島大学附属東雲小学校・中学校 where he stayed until his retirement. Yamamoto was also active in a local educational association, referred to variously as 広島教育音楽連盟 (Hiroshima Education Music Federation) or 広島中等教育音楽協会 (Hiroshima Middle Education Music Association).
His speciality was music tuition, and he compiled many textbooks and piano tutors for teacher training students, as well as publishing academic articles on subjects such as how to teach 'tone deaf' children to sing.
Yamamoto composed nearly 100 school anthems in addition to the Peace Song, and also performed as a choral conductor and in opera. After retiring in 1976, he became a Professor Emeritus of Hiroshima University but continued to teach at Hiroshima Bunkyo Women's University.

## Hiroshima Peace Song

In mid-1947, Shinzō Hamai, mayor of Hiroshima and a strong advocate for developing the city as a centre of peace, supported plans first proposed by Harushi Ishijima of the Tourism Association of the City of Hiroshima that "holding a large-scale peace festival, focused on August 6, will enable us to make a strong appeal for peace to the public, including people around the world".
The Hiroshima Peace Festival Association was established in June (with Hamai as chair and Ishijima as vice-chair), and in July solicited submissions for a song, with the result that the Hiroshima Peace Song was selected on 22 July 1947. The tune was by Yamamoto, while the lyrics were by Yoshio Shigezono, another music teacher. It was performed at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony for the first time that year, on 6 August, and has been sung at the event ever since apart from 1950, when the ceremony was abruptly cancelled due to pressure from the occupation forces related to the Korean War and possible use of the atomic bomb there.
# Hasanali

Hasanali (Persian: حسنعلي) may refer to:
* Hasanali Kandi
* Deh-e Hasanali, Lorestan
# Donaurov

The Donaurov family (Russian: Донауровы) was a Russian noble family, tracing their descent to the Georgia princely house of Donauri.

## History

In 1724, the founder of the Donaurov family followed the Georgian king Vakhtang VI into his Russian exile. His descendants were later established as untitled nobility in the governorates of Kazan and St. Petersburg. The Donaurov family produced several government officials, military officers, and cultural figures:
* Mikhail Ivanovich Donaurov (1758-1817), Actual Privy Counsellor and senator;
* Pyotr Mikhailovich Donaurov (1801-1863), Privy Counsellor and Governor of St. Petersburg (1851–55);
* Aleksandr Petrovich Donaurov (1840-1887), Actual Privy Counsellor;
* Ivan Mikhailovich Donaurov (died 1849), a popular composer of romances;
* Sergei Ivanovich Donaurov (1839-1897), also a composer of romances.