OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mac OS Maltese/Esperanto encoding

Mac OS Maltese/Esperanto, called MacOS Esperanto in older sources, is a character encoding for Esperanto, Maltese and Turkish created by Michael Everson on August 15 1997, based on the Mac OS Turkish encoding. It is used in his fonts, but not on official Mac OS fonts.
ISO/IEC 8859-3 supports the same languages with a different layout.

## Layout

Each character is shown with its equivalent Unicode code point. Only the second half of the table (code points 128–255) is shown, the first half (code points 0–127) being the same as ASCII.
Mac OS Maltese/Esperanto :
| | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 8x | Ä | Å | Ç | É | Ñ | Ö | Ü | á | à | â | ä | ã | å | ç | é | è |
| 9x | ê | ë | í | ì | î | ï | ñ | ó | ò | ô | ö | õ | ú | ù | û | ü |
| Ax | † | ° | ¢ | £ | § | • | ¶ | ß | ® | © | ™ | ´ | ¨ | ≠ | Æ | Ø |
| Bx | Ĉ | ± | ≤ | ≥ | ĉ | μ | Ĝ | ĝ | Ĥ | ĥ | Ĵ | ĵ | Ŝ | ŝ | æ | ø |
| Cx | Ŭ | ŭ | ¬ | Ċ | ƒ | ċ | Ġ | « | » | … | NBSP | À | Ã | Õ | Œ | œ |
| Dx | – | — | “ | ” | ‘ | ’ | ÷ | ◊ | ÿ | Ÿ | Ğ | ğ | İ | ı | Ş | ş |
| Ex | ‡ | · | ‚ | „ | ‰ | Â | Ê | Á | Ë | È | Í | Î | Ï | Ì | Ó | Ô |
| Fx | ġ | Ò | Ú | Û | Ù | € | ˆ | ˜ | Ħ | ˘ | ˙ | Ż | ¸ | ż | ħ | ˇ |
* ^¤ Previously the character 0xF5 mapped to currency sign (¤), Unicode character U+00A4.
# Dorothea of Hanau-Münzenberg

Countess Dorothea of Hanau-Münzenberg (4 February 1556 – 5 September 1638), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Hanau by birth and by virtue of her two marriages Countess of Ortenburg and Gleichen-Kranichfeld-Ehrenstein-Blankenhain.

## Life

She was a daughter of Count Philip III of Hanau-Münzenberg and Countess Palatine Helena of Simmern.
On 15 June 1571 Dorothea married with Count Anton of Ortenburg (5 September 1530 – 23 May 1573), a member of the Aulic Council and governor of Heidenheim on behalf of Württemberg and son of Count Joachin of Ortenburg, who with his ally Frederick III, Elector Palatine established the Protestantism in his domains against the adjacent Roman Catholic Duchy of Bavaria ruled by Albert V. This marriage, in consequence, strengthened the Protestant cause in Germany and indirectly was seen as a threat to Bavaria. Moreover, Dorothea had a dowry of 10,000 florins, huge amount needed by the Ortenburg family who was short of money at that time because of their fight against Bavaria and the Aulic Council expenses of Anton caused considerable additional costs. Once betrothed, Anton and Dorothea where summoned at the court of the Elector Palatine in Heidelberg in May 1570, where the groom arrived from the Diet of Speyer. The wedding ceremony took place at Ortenburg Castle, followed by four days of festivities who costed 8,000 florins.
Anton died on 23 May 1573, leaving his wife pregnant. Seven months later, on 1 December 1573, Dorothea gave birth a son, Frederick, who only lived four days.
After the death of her husband and newborn son, the 17-year-old widow wanted to return with her family in Hanau. The financial settlement of this matter was slow. Only in 1575 Dorothea was able to leave Ortenburg, although the dispute continued until 1582. According to her father, this conflict cost him 23,000 guilders.
On 28 November 1585 Dorothea married with Count Volrad of Gleichen-Kranichfeld-Ehrenstein-Blankenhain (4 March 1556 – 8 March 1627), who was a student at University of Jena during 1573-1576. They had five children. Dorothea's second marriage ended in divorce in 1596. She never remarried.
Dorothea died on 5 September 1638. At her funeral, a funeral sermon was published.

## Issue

* A daughter (baptized on 3 March 1587 in Blankenhain – d. before 1623).
* A daughter (baptized on 18 February 1588 in Blankenhain – d. before 1623).
* Dorothea Susanne (d. 1638), heiress of Blankenhain and Kranichfeld; married on 1. November 1619 to Baron George of Mörsperg and Beffort (d. 1648).
* Anna Elisabeth (d. young).
* Frederick William (d. 1599).

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Dorothea of Hanau-Münzenberg :
# Nicolae N. Beldiceanu

Nicolae N. Beldiceanu (May 15, 1881–June 9, 1923) was a Romanian short story writer.
Born in Rădășeni, Suceava County, his parents were Nicolae Beldiceanu and his wife Aglaia (née Lateș). He studied at the National College in Iași, where one of his classmates was Mihail Sadoveanu, with whom he would later translate Ivan Turgenev's Hunting Sketches. His first book was the 1905 Chipuri de la mahala; this was followed by Cea dintâi iubire (1906), Maica Melania (1909), Povestiri mărunte (1909), La un han, odată... (1911), Neguri (1911), Chilia dragostei (1913) Fetița doctorului (1914), Fântâna balaurului (1921) and Ospățul (1921). Magazines to which he contributed include Sămănătorul, Viața Românească, Viața socială, Flacăra, Luceafărul and Însemnări literare. He died in Sibiu. Beldiceanu's works feature Sămănătorist and Poporanist touches, showing a sentimental narrator, a naively romantic individual who rarely achieved artistic success.
# The Love of Mankind

The Love of Mankind (Russian: Любить человека, romanized: Lyubit cheloveka) is a 1972 Soviet drama film directed by Sergei Gerasimov.

## Plot

The film is about an architect who is passionate about his work and who has not experienced a feeling of love for 35 years of his life. And so he falls in love and begins to live with a woman. And he begins to understand that love brings not only happiness, but also drama.

## Cast

* Anatoly Solonitsyn as Dmitri Kalmykov
* Lyubov Virolaynen as Maria
* Tamara Makarova as Aleksandra Vasilyeva Petrushkova
* Zhanna Bolotova as Tanya Pavlova
* Ivan Neganov as Ivan Semyonovich Sarychev
* Mikhail Zimin as Bogachev
* Yuri Kuzmenkov as Yuri Alexandrovich Strumilin
* Nikolai Yeremenko Jr. as Kolya
* Vladimir Kashpur as Rastorguev
* Anatoli Romashin as Arkhangelsky, Maria's ex-husband
# Keruyeh

Keruyeh (Persian: كرويه) may refer to:
* Kenui
* Karuiyeh
# Axel Ochoa

Axel Nicolás Ochoa (born 13 March 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Primera Nacional side Belgrano, on loan from Atlanta.

## Career

Ochoa started his career in the youth ranks of Lanús, featuring for the club at the 2016 U-20 Copa Libertadores where he scored one goal (versus Liverpool) in four appearances as Lanús placed fourth. On 24 July 2017, Ochoa joined Primera B Metropolitana side Atlanta. He made his professional debut on 4 September during a match with Colegiales.
On 9 February 2021, Ochoa joined Belgrano on a one-year loan spell with a purchase option. In January 2022, the loan was extended with one more year.

## Career statistics

    As of 4 May 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlanta | 2017–18 | Primera B Metropolitana | 30 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 30 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
# Zarvan

Zarvan or Zaravan or Zarun or Zarwan (Persian: زروان) may refer to:
* Zaravan, Fars
* Zarvan, Kurdistan
# Ebelyakh

Ebelyakh (Russian: Эбелях; Yakut: Эбэлээх, romanized: Ebeleex) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Ebelyakhsky Rural Okrug of Anabarsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 160 kilometers (99 mi) from Saskylakh, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 36; down from 988 recorded in the 2002 Census.
# Pyjama Party

Pyjama Party (Finnish: Siskonpeti) is a Finnish sketch comedy television series starring Niina Lahtinen, Pirjo Heikkilä, Sanna Stellan, Krisse Salminen, Joonas Nordman and Jarkko Niemi. Pyjama Party is scripted by the director Anna Dahlman with the actresses and composed by Katja Lappi.
The first season aired in Finland in 2014 and the second season in 2015. The TV series is produced by Yellow Film & TV and aired by Yle.
Pyjama Party is an unruly and sassy sketch comedy show with full of music, entertainment, personal accounts of the comedians’ private lives and weird performances such as awkward wedding speeches and clumsy lap dances. Every episode deals with a different type of theme e.g. Relationship (season 1 episode 2), Home (season 1 episode 3), Work (season 1 episode 4) or Sex (season 1 episode 5). Pyjama Party's sketch Booze day (Viinapäivä), which shows parents behaving like little children in a liquor store, became an international YouTube hit in 2015. It also received the annual award for promoting temperance in 2015.

## Awards

Pyjama Party won the Kultainen Venla Award for the best comedy and sketch program in 2014 and 2015. Pyjama Party was also selected for a nominee of The Best Comedy Show in Rose d'Or Awards 2016.
# Varqeh

Varqeh (Persian: ورقه) may refer to:
* Varqeh-ye Olya
* Varqeh Rural District
# Hundred to One Hundred

Hundred to One Hundred (Persian: صدبرابرصد) is a 1995 Iranian film written and directed by Hossein Shahabi.

## Starring

* Mohammad Morovvati
* Karim Nobakht
* Shirin Rahimi
* Azar Vakil
* Hamid Aslani

## Crew

* producer: Hossein Shahabi
* Production manager: Hashem Sami
* cinematography: Sadegh Samani
* Sound Recorder: Mahdi Moeeni
* Music: Hossein Shahabi
* Production: Baran film house
# Chahar Qaleh (disambiguation)

Chahar Qaleh is a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran.
Chahar Qaleh and Chehar Qaleh (Persian: چهارقلعه) may also refer to:
* Chahar Qaleh-ye Barani
* Chahar Qaleh-ye Olya
* Chahar Qaleh-ye Sadat
* Chahar Qaleh-ye Sofla
* Chahar Qaleh-ye Vosta
# Ray Monk

Ray Monk FRSL (born 15 February 1957) is a British biographer who is renowned for his biographies of Ludwig Wittgenstein, Bertrand Russell, and J. Robert Oppenheimer. He is emeritus professor of philosophy at the University of Southampton, where he taught in various capacities from 1992 to 2018.

## Biography

Monk graduated with an MA in Philosophy from the University of York in 1979. Later he obtained an MLitt from the University of Oxford.
He won the 1990 John Llewellyn Rhys Prize and the 1991 Duff Cooper Prize for his acclaimed biography of Ludwig Wittgenstein, Ludwig Wittgenstein: The Duty of Genius. His two-volume biography of Bertrand Russell appeared in 1996 and 2001. His biography of J. Robert Oppenheimer was published in 2012.
Since 2012 he has occasionally written for the New Statesman, contributing articles on philosophers and on veganism.
In 2015 he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.

## Works

* Ludwig Wittgenstein: The Duty of Genius. New York, NY: Penguin Books. 1991. ISBN 978-0-14-015995-0.
* Bertrand Russell: The Spirit of Solitude 1872–1921. London: Vintage, 1996.
* Russell. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997.
* Bertrand Russell: The Ghost of Madness 1921–1970. London: Vintage, 2001.
* How to Read Wittgenstein. London: Granta, 2005.
* "Ludwig Wittgenstein: A Sketch of His Life" (chapter in A Companion to Wittgenstein, edited by Hans-Johann Glock and John Hyman. Wiley-Blackwell, 2017)
* Monk, Ray (2012). Robert Oppenheimer: A Life Inside the Center. New York; Toronto: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-50407-2.
** Monk, Ray (2012). Robert Oppenheimer: A Life Inside the Center. London: Jonathan Cape/Random House. ISBN 978-0224-062626.
** Inside the Centre: The Life of J. Robert Oppenheimer. London: Jonathan Cape, 2012; Robert Oppenheimer: A Life Inside the Center. New York: Doubleday, 2013.
** Monk, Ray (2014). Robert Oppenheimer: a life inside the center (First Anchor books ed.). New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0385722049.
# Braian Robert

Braian Robert (born 8 February 1984) is an Argentine former footballer.

## Early life

Robert was born in 1984 in La Plata, Argentina. Robert started his career with Argentine side Gimnasia. He is the son of a former vice president of the club.

## Career

In 2003, Robert signed for Argentine side Independiente. In 2005, he signed for Italian Serie A side Lazio. After that, he was sent on loan to Italian side Catanzaro. He debuted for the club against Catania. He scored his first goal for the club against Ascoli. In 2006, he signed for Argentine side La Plata. In 2008, he signed for Argentine side Almagro. After that, he signed for Argentine side Talleres. In 2009, he signed for Argentine side Platense.

## Style of play

Robert started his career as a striker. He then operated as an attacking midfielder while playing for Gimnasia.
# Mac OS Sámi

Mac OS Sámi is a character encoding used on classic Mac OS to represent the Sámi languages and the Finnish Kalo language. While not used in any official Apple product, it has been used in various fonts designed to support Sámi languages under classic Mac OS, including those from Evertype. FreeDOS calls it code page 58630.
Each character is shown with its equivalent Unicode code point. Only the second half of the table (code points 128–255) is shown, the first half (code points 0–127) being the same as ASCII.
Mac OS Sámi :
| | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 8x | Ä | Å | Ç | É | Ñ | Ö | Ü | á | à | â | ä | ã | å | ç | é | è |
| 9x | ê | ë | í | ì | î | ï | ñ | ó | ò | ô | ö | õ | ú | ù | û | ü |
| Ax | Ý | ° | Č | £ | § | • | ¶ | ß | ® | © | ™ | ´ | ¨ | ≠ | Æ | Ø |
| Bx | Đ | Ŋ | ≤ | ≥ | Š | Ŧ | ∂ | Ž | č | đ | ŋ | š | ŧ | ž | æ | ø |
| Cx | ¿ | ¡ | ¬ | √ | ƒ | ≈ | Ȟ | « | » | … | NBSP | À | Ã | Õ | Œ | œ |
| Dx | – | — | “ | ” | ‘ | ’ | ÷ | ȟ | ÿ | Ÿ | ⁄ | € | Ð | ð | Þ | þ |
| Ex | ý | · | ‚ | „ | ‰ | Â | Ê | Á | Ë | È | Í | Î | Ï | Ì | Ó | Ô |
| Fx | | Ò | Ú | Û | Ù | ı | Ʒ | ʒ | Ǯ | ǯ | Ǥ | ǥ | Ǧ | ǧ | Ǩ | ǩ |
* ^¤ The character 0xDB was previously mapped to the currency sign (¤), Unicode character U+00A4.
* ^* The character 0xF0 is a solid Apple logo. Apple uses U+F8FF in the Corporate Private Use Area for this logo, but it is usually not supported on non-Apple platforms.
# Æthelberht, king of the Hwicce

Æthelberht (Old English: Æðelberht) was a possible King of Hwicce jointly with his presumed brothers Æthelheard, Æthelweard, and Æthelric. It is probable that they were all sons of Oshere, although the paternity of Æthelheard and Æthelberht is not explicitly stated in surviving documents.
In 692, together with Æthelheard, Æthelweard, and Æthelric, he witnessed a charter of Æthelred, King of Mercia.
In 693 the four brothers witnessed a charter issued by their father Oshere.
In neither of these charters is he styled king.
# Ulakhan-Botuobuya

The Ulakhan-Botuobuya (Russian: Улахан-Ботуобуя or Большая Ботуобуя; "Big Botuobuya"; Yakut: Улахан Ботуобуйа, Ulaxan Botuobuya) is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is a right hand tributary of the Vilyuy, with a length of 459 kilometres (285 mi) and a drainage basin area of 17,500 square kilometres (6,800 sq mi).
The river flows across mostly uninhabited territory of Mirninsky District. Botuobuyinsky Nasleg is located in its middle course. There is a pontoon bridge of the A331 highway stretch between Mirny and Udachny crossing the river just before its confluence with the Vilyuy.

## Course

The Ulakhan-Botuobuya begins in the Lena Plateau at an elevation of 317 metres (1,040 ft). It flows first roughly eastwards and then northeastwards across the Vilyuy Plateau within a wide valley. Finally it bends again and heads northwards. The smaller Ochchuguy-Botuobuya runs roughly parallel to it further to the east. Finally the Ulakhan-Botuobuya joins the right bank of the Vilyuy 1,294 kilometres (804 mi) from its mouth, a few miles downstream of the Vilyuy Dam. The river freezes between October and late May.
The largest tributary of the Ulakhan-Botuobuya is the 58 kilometres (36 mi) long Tas-Yuryakh (Таас-Юрэх) that joins it from the right.
# Lula Ali Ismaïl

Lula Ali Ismaïl (Somali: Luula Cali Ismaaciil) (born 1978) is a Djibouti-Canadian film director and screenwriter. She is the first woman from Djibouti to produce a film, earning her the nickname of the "first lady of Djibouti cinema." Her first film, a fiction short titled Laan (2011) was screened at the 2012 Vues d'Afrique festival in Montreal, and at FESPACO in 2013. Her second film and first feature, Dhalinyaro, was co-written with Alexandra Ramniceanu and Marc Wels and released in 2017. A co-production between Djibouti, France, Canada and Somalia, and entirely filmed in Djibouti, it is the country's first feature film.

## Biography

Ali Ismail was born in Djibouti in 1978 to an Issa family, and in 1992 settled in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, as part of a wave of immigrants who left the poor and politically unstable African country. The youngest of eight children, she studied office automation, and worked as a legal assistant for seven years, but developed an interest in the world of acting and cinema, and began to take courses on the subject. At first, she played minor roles at several television series in Quebec, but found more interest in filmmaking.

## Career

In 2012, Ali Ismail created her opera prima, a short film (27 minutes) called Laan (Friends), a story about Souad, Oubah and Ayane, three young women in Djibouti who chew on qat and seek love. Ali Ismail also played one of the lead roles in it. The film described everyday life in her country. It was the first film directed by a woman from Djibouti. Ali Ismail relates that the funds needed for this film were raised mainly with the help of her family and friends. When she arrived in Djibouti, she contacted the Ministry of Culture for support, but the government did not have a budget for such projects. Nevertheless, she carried on with the project, thus setting the cornerstone of a film industry in the country. The film has been shown at different festivals in Africa, Europe and North America, and has been well received by the critics.
In 2014, Ali Ismail filmed her first full-length movie, Dhalinyaro (Youth). The film follows three young women from different socio-economic backgrounds. It was supported by the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, and was co-produced in Canada, Somalia, France and Djibouti, where it was filmed in its entirety. The film was premiered in 2017 in Djibouti, and it was attended by the ministers of Education, Communication and Culture.
In July 2024, it was announced that Ali Isamail would direct the screen adaption of The Youth of God, a novel by Somali-Canadian author Hassan Ghedi Santur. The novel was longlisted for Canada Reads in 2020 and was a finalist for the 2019 Pius Adesanmi Memorial Award for Excellence in African Writing.

## Filmography

* Laan, 2011
* Dhalinyaro / Jeunesse [Youth], 2017
# Douglas Holding

Douglas Holding was a German retail group based in Düsseldorf which included subsidiaries perfumery chain Douglas GmbH, confectionery chain Hussel, bookstore chain Thalia Buchhandel and women's fashion store chain AppelrathCüpper. After the takeover by financial investor Advent International, Douglas Holding was delisted in 2013 and the conglomerate was gradually split into its individual companies.
In June 2015, CVC Capital Partners agreed to purchase the controlling stake in the company from Advent International in a deal which reportedly valued Douglas at around 2.8 billion euros.
On 20 March 2017, Douglas Holding AG was dissolved by merging with Douglas GmbH.

## History

The roots of the company date back to 1821, when the perfume and soap factory J.S. Douglas Söhne was founded in Hamburg. In 1863, the first Christ subsidiary was founded. In 1910, the first Douglas perfumery was opened in Hamburg. The actual predecessor of the Douglas Holding AG, the Hussel Süßwarenfilialbetrieb GmbH, was founded in 1949, and transformed into a joint stock company in 1962. In 1969, it acquired the Parfümerie Douglas, which soon became the main pillar of the corporation, which became known as Hussel Holding AG in 1976. In 1989, the company changed its name to Douglas Holding AG.
In December 2012, Advent International led a public-to-private buyout of Douglas in a deal worth 1.5 billion euros. The deal was successfully managed by board members Henning Kreke (CEO) and Burkhard Bamberger (CFO). The Kreke family that founded Douglas retained a twenty percent stake in the company.
Advent International refocused Douglas on its primary perfume and cosmetics lines, spinning off the company's other brands: Confectioner Hussel was sold to Emeram Capital Partners in March 2014. Jewelry retailer Christ was sold to 3i Group in October 2014. Womanswear retailer AppelrathCüpper was sold to OpCapita in May 2016. Book retailer Thalia was sold to the Herder family, a German family of publishers, in July 2016. Douglas bought French Perfumery Chain Nocibé in 2014.
# Cumbo Tower

The Cumbo Tower (Maltese: Torri Cumbo) is a villa in the town of Mosta which served as a stronghold during its time. The tower is a two-storey building adorned with a niche on the main façade and surrounded by extensive gardens.

## History

In the grounds of the Cumbo Tower, there is a small Christian family tomb from the Roman era. The medieval tower is said to have been owned by Julius Cumbo, a renowned criminal lawyer and state jurat of the Università of Mdina. During 1526 the tower may have played a role in the abduction of prisoners from the locality.
It served as an officers’ mess during WWII.
Nowadays, the tower hosts a reservoir belonging to Malta's Water Services Corporation which receives water from Chadwick Lakes through an underground channel.
The tower is scheduled as a grade 2 national monument by the Malta Environment and Planning Authority.

## In popular culture

* The tower is visible in the 2016 film 13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi.
# Porttipahta Reservoir

Porttipahta Reservoir (Finnish: Porttipahdan tekojärvi) is a large lake in the Kemijoki main catchment area. It is located in the region of Lapland in Finland.
# William A. Storey

William A. Storey (January 4, 1854 – July 29, 1917) was the mayor of Portland, Oregon, United States, from 1899 to 1900. He later served as Multnomah County Sheriff, from 1902 to 1904.
Born in Machias, Maine, Storey moved to Oregon in 1877. He was elected to the Portland city council in 1898. After the death of mayor William S. Mason while in office, Storey was elected by the council to serve the remainder of Mason's mayoral term. After initially serving as acting mayor for several weeks, Storey was elected as mayor by the council on May 16, 1899, and sworn in on May 17.
Storey ran for public election to the office in spring 1900, but was defeated by Henry S. Rowe, who took office on July 2, 1900.
Storey later served as sheriff of Multnomah County. During his term as sheriff, he was involved in the pursuit of the notorious outlaw Bill Miner. He was an official witness to the execution of Pleasant Armstrong.