OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tréméven, Finistère

Tréméven (French pronunciation:; Breton: Tremeven-Kemperle) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Tréméven are called in French Trémévénois.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 670 | — |
| 1800 | 720 | +1.03% |
| 1806 | 722 | +0.05% |
| 1821 | 759 | +0.33% |
| 1831 | 840 | +1.02% |
| 1836 | 855 | +0.35% |
| 1841 | 767 | −2.15% |
| 1846 | 837 | +1.76% |
| 1851 | 849 | +0.29% |
| 1856 | 791 | −1.41% |
| 1861 | 841 | +1.23% |
| 1866 | 873 | +0.75% |
| 1872 | 802 | −1.40% |
| 1876 | 825 | +0.71% |
| 1881 | 942 | +2.69% |
| 1886 | 1,006 | +1.32% |
| 1891 | 1,072 | +1.28% |
| 1896 | 1,143 | +1.29% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 1,151 | +0.14% |
| 1906 | 1,206 | +0.94% |
| 1911 | 1,182 | −0.40% |
| 1921 | 1,162 | −0.17% |
| 1926 | 1,274 | +1.86% |
| 1931 | 1,372 | +1.49% |
| 1936 | 1,304 | −1.01% |
| 1946 | 1,394 | +0.67% |
| 1954 | 1,400 | +0.05% |
| 1962 | 1,402 | +0.02% |
| 1968 | 1,445 | +0.50% |
| 1975 | 1,652 | +1.93% |
| 1982 | 1,975 | +2.58% |
| 1990 | 2,076 | +0.63% |
| 1999 | 2,017 | −0.32% |
| 2007 | 2,063 | +0.28% |
| 2012 | 2,282 | +2.04% |
| 2017 | 2,324 | +0.37% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Breton language

The municipality launched a linguistic plan through Ya d'ar brezhoneg on 8 March 2005.
In 2008, 24.11% of primary-school children attended bilingual schools.

## International relations

Treméven is twinned with the village of Monivea in Ireland.
# Mike Yurosek

Mike Yurosek (September 28, 1922 – June 12, 2005) was a California farmer who invented the baby-cut carrot.

## Baby-cut carrot

The "baby-cut carrot" is extremely popular in the United States; it is not a separate breed but a way of processing regular full-sized carrots to increase utilization and decrease waste. Mike Yurosek invented this in 1986, and he and his son David promoted the baby-cut carrot in the early 1980s in Bakersfield, California through their Bunny Luv produce company. Major carrot companies followed their lead, and the baby-cut carrot is now one of the industry's top sellers.

## Family

Mike Yurosek was the uncle of actor Gary Lockwood.
# Kim Yong-han

Kim Yong-Han (Korean: 김용한; born June 28, 1986) is a South Korean former footballer who plays as a forward.
He played for Incheon United in the K-League.
In Incheon, Kim played 3 games in the 2006 Hauzen Cup.
# Aurus Arsenal

The Aurus Arsenal (Russian: Арсена́л) is a luxury minivan by Russian automaker Aurus Motors and developed by NAMI in Moscow, Russia.
The Aurus Arsenal is part of the Kortezh series of luxury vehicles, which includes the Senat limousine and the Komendant SUV.
* Front view
* Aurus Arsenal minivan

## Appearance and characteristics

The Aurus Arsenal minivan has the same radiator grille as the Aurus Senat sedan, with its own headlights. A distinctive feature of the Aurus Arsenal are the rear pillars: they are wide at the bottom, narrow at the top and have a reverse slope. It differs in a hood layout, rather than a carriage one, which allows to place engines of large overall dimensions.
The car is equipped with a hybrid power plant consisting of a V8 4.4 gasoline engine (598 hp) and a nine-speed automatic transmission with an integrated electric motor (with a nominal output of 38 hp and a peak output of 63 hp.).
# Turgenevo

Turgenevo (Russian: Тургенево) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Rural localities

* Turgenevo, Belogorsky District, Republic of Crimea, a selo in Belogorsky District of Republic of Crimea
* Turgenevo, Dzhankoysky District, Republic of Crimea, a selo in Dzhankoysky District of Republic of Crimea
* Turgenevo, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Turgenevsky Rural Okrug of Polessky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
* Turgenevo, Moscow Oblast, a village under the administrative jurisdiction of Domodedovo Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction in Moscow Oblast; 55°20′N 37°43′E﻿ / ﻿55.333°N 37.717°E﻿ / 55.333; 37.717
* Turgenevo, Primorsky Krai, a selo under the administrative jurisdiction of Lesozavodsk Town Under Krai Jurisdiction in Primorsky Krai
* Turgenevo, Saratov Oblast, a settlement in Atkarsky District of Saratov Oblast
* Turgenevo, Lipitskaya Rural Administration, Chernsky District, Tula Oblast, a village in Lipitskaya Rural Administration of Chernsky District in Tula Oblast
* Turgenevo, Turgenevskaya Rural Administration, Chernsky District, Tula Oblast, a village in Turgenevskaya Rural Administration of Chernsky District in Tula Oblast
* Turgenevo, Alexandrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Alexandrovsky District of Vladimir Oblast
* Turgenevo, Melenkovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Melenkovsky District of Vladimir Oblast
* Turgenevo, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Sevastyantsevsky Rural Okrug of Breytovsky District in Yaroslavl Oblast
# Bagh-e Keshmir Rural District

Bagh-e Keshmir Rural District (Persian: دهستان باغ كشمير) is in the Central District of Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Natu.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Salehabad District of Torbat-e Jam County) was 10,011 in 2,208 households. There were 10,399 inhabitants in 2,614 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,607 in 2,940 households. The most populous of its 25 villages was Azad Deh, with 1,811 people.
In 2017, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Salehabad County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District.
# Kaeson Youth Park

The Kaeson Youth Park (Korean: 개선청년공원) is an amusement park located in Pyongyang, North Korea. The park, located near the Kim Il Sung Stadium and in the west foot of Moran Hill was opened in 1984, the park was opened as part of the Triumphal Arch dedication. It included a carousel, fun house and amusement park rides like the Ferris wheel, comprising an area of 40 hectares (99 acres).
In April 2010 the park was renovated, after which it was visited by Kim Jong Il. It was reported that riding all 10 amusements in the park costs 1,600 won.
A flying roller coaster, imported from Italy, opened in 2010. As of 2013, the rides on offer also included bumper cars, teacups, a swing ride and a double shot-like vertical drop.
# Jankovec

Jankovec (Macedonian: Јанковец) is a village located in Resen Municipality in the Republic of North Macedonia. The people of Jankovec are mostly farmers and own their own farms or plantations. Apple, corn, wheat and tobacco are generally grown in the region.
With a population of 1,169, Jankovec is the second-largest settlement in the municipality after Resen.

## Churches

There are 5 churches in Jankovec, two of which are situated within Jankovec Monastery.
* St. Athanasius Church, the oldest church
* St. Ignatius of Antioch Church, relatively new church, second monastery church
* St. John Church, located in the village and was consecrated in 1866
* St. Nicholas Church, located about 1 km east of the village
* Church of Dormition of the Theotokos, the main monastery church consecrated in the 18th century

## Demographics

Aside from the municipal centre of Resen, Jankovec is the only settlement in Resen Municipality to currently have over 1,000 residents. A small part of the village population is of Aromanian origin.
| Ethnic group | census 1961 | census 1961 | census 1971 | census 1971 | census 1981 | census 1981 | census 1991 | census 1991 | census 1994 | census 1994 | census 2002 | census 2002 | census 2021 | census 2021 |
| Ethnic group | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % |
| Macedonians | 699 | 93.6 | 892 | 96.4 | 1,283 | 98.2 | 1,268 | 97.0 | 1,177 | 97.0 | 1,149 | 98.3 | 1,020 | 92.2 |
| others | 48 | 6.4 | 33 | 3.6 | 24 | 1.8 | 39 | 3.0 | 47 | 3.0 | 20 | 1.7 | 60 | 5.4 |
| Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | 2.4 |
| Total | 747 | 747 | 925 | 925 | 1,307 | 1,307 | 1,307 | 1,307 | 1,214 | 1,214 | 1,169 | 1,169 | 1,106 | 1,106 |
Aromanians were the second biggest ethnic group in the village after Macedonians during Ottoman times.
# George Washington Kirk

George Washington Kirk was a soldier who served in American Civil War. Born and raised in Tennessee, he married Maria Louisa Jones in 1860. At the start of the war he served in the Confederate States Army, but his views were Unionist and he left the state to join the Union Army. Advancing to the rank of colonel, in 1864 he raised the 3rd North Carolina Mounted Infantry (Union) and led many raids into North Carolina. Because of the regiment's guerrilla-like tactics, the regiment became known as Kirk's Raiders.
In 1870, Kirk was tasked by North Carolina Governor William Woods Holden to raise and lead a militia into Alamance and Caswell counties to quell the Ku Klux Klan. Though he was successful in breaking up Klan activity, none of the 100 men he arrested were charged by local authorities. In addition, the action led to Kirk's own arrest, and the impeachment of Governor Holden. With the help of the United States Marshal, Kirk was able to escape from jail, and later was given a position as a police officer with the capital force in Washington, D.C.
In 1890, it was reported that "several very rich finds" of gold, in the Maryland hills near the Potomac River, were discovered, and "being worked", on Kirk's land. He died on February 17, 1905 in Gilroy, California.
* Kirk with his wife Mariah Louisa Kirk
* Kirk with his father Alexander (standing) and brother John (seated left)
# Howard Christian Naffziger

Howard Christian Naffziger (1884–1961) was an American neurosurgeon, noted for his invention of the orbital decompression procedure, to alleviate intraocular pressure that occurs in goiter and other conditions.

## Early life and education

Naffziger immigrated to the United States from Bavaria, Germany, and settled in Nevada City, California, after a stint as a farmer in Illinois. He met and married Lizzie Scott Naffziger, with whom he had three children. Only one, Howard Christian Naffziger, born on May 6, 1884, survived into adulthood. Howard Christian Naffziger graduated at the top of his Nevada City High School class, and took one more year of secondary education at Berkeley High School. He enrolled at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1902, but dropped out to work at the Culbertson Mine after his father died of a heart attack. He returned to school in 1904, and earned a medical degree in 1909.
Naffziger interned at the UCSF Medical Center, and was a resident a Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore.

## Career

Naffziger set up his own surgical operation in San Francisco, and began teaching at the University of California Medical School. Naffziger's private practice was interrupted by World War I, during which he served at the Letterman Army Hospital. He rejoined the medical school after the war, and was responsible for founding the Department of Neuroscience, which he led until retirement in 1952. He also consulted with the United States Army during World War II, and came to England in July 1943 at the invitation of Brig. Gen. Paul Ramsey Hawley, Chief Surgeon, European Theater of Operations. In retirement, Naffziger served on the board of regents for the University of California System. Naffziger, who had begun consulting the government on medical issues during World War II as a member of the National Research Council, continued as an adviser for the Surgeon General until his death in San Francisco on March 21, 1961.

## Personal life

He married Louise McNear in 1919, and had three children, Marion, Jean Louise and Elizabeth. Marion married William Horsley Orrick Jr., Jean Louise married Nicholas G. Thacher. and Elizabeth married W. Eugene Stern, M.D. who had been trained in neurosurgery by Dr. Naffziger at UCSF.
# Kim Yoo-jin (footballer, born 1983)

Kim Yoo-Jin (born June 19, 1983) is a South Korean retired football defender.
His previous clubs include K-League side Suwon Bluewings, Busan I'Park and J2 League side Yokohama.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2002 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | K-League | 0 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 | | | | |
| 2003 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | K-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2004 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | K-League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 2005 | Busan I'Park | K-League | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | | | | |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2006 | Sagan Tosu | J2 League | 40 | 3 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 41 | 3 |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Busan I'Park | K-League | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 1 |
| 2008 | Busan I'Park | K-League | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 1 | - | - | 27 | 2 |
| 2009 | Busan I'Park | K-League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2010 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 19 | 0 |
| China PR | China PR | China PR | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | CSL Cup | CSL Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2011 | Liaoning Whowin | Chinese Super League | 29 | 4 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 29 | 4 |
| 2012 | Liaoning Whowin | Chinese Super League | 24 | 2 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 25 | 2 |
| Thailand | Thailand | Thailand | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2013 | Muangthong United | Thai Premier League | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 19 | 1 |
| Total | South Korea | South Korea | 53 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 1 | | | 76 | 3 |
| Total | Japan | Japan | 59 | 3 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 60 | 3 |
| Total | China PR | China PR | 53 | 6 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 54 | 6 |
| Total | Thailand | Thailand | 25 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 35 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 165 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 18 | 1 | | | 190 | 12 |
# Vyaltsev

Vyaltsev or Vialtsev (Russian: Вяльцев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Vyaltseva or Vialtseva. It may refer to
* Anastasia Vyaltseva (1871–1913), Russian mezzo-soprano singer
* Egor Vyaltsev (born 1985), Russian basketball player
# Vitali Lykhin

Vitali Konstantinovich Lykhin (Russian: Виталий Константинович Лыхин; born 4 April 1980) is a former Russian football player.
# Toomas Sulling

Toomas Sulling (born 15 February 1940, in Tallinn) is an Estonian cardiovascular surgeon specializing in coronary artery bypass grafting. He is considered as the pioneer of coronary artery bypass surgery in Estonia.
In 1964 he graduated from the University of Tartu.
From 1979 to 1987 he was the head of cardiology and coronary surgery department of General and Molecular Pathology Institute.
From 1987 to 1995 he was the director of the Estonian Heart Centre (Estonian: Eesti Südamekeskus). In 1995, he became the head of the Clinic of Cardiovascular Surgery at Mustamäe Hospital (now North Estonia Medical Centre).
In 1999, he was voted one of the 100 greatest Estonians of the 20th century.
In 2001, president Lennart Meri awarded him the Order of the Estonian Red Cross, 1st class.
# Mohsen Esmaeili

Mohsen Esmaeili (Persian: محسن اسماعیلی, born 6 April 1964) is an Iranian consulting jurist and former member of both the Guardian Council and Assembly of Experts. As a member of the Guardian Council, Esmaeili had veto power over all parliamentary legislations. He has written several books and extensive number of legal articles including large number of project research papers in Persian.
In 2016, he was elected as a member of Assembly of Experts. He is the first non-cleric member of the assembly.

## Personal life

Esmaeili was born in Iran in 1964. He received his Ph.D in private law magna cum laude from Tarbiat Modares University and was recognized by the Ministry of Science. Research and Technology for ranking first in the Iran for undergraduate, graduate studies.

## Career

Esmaeili is a consulting jurist and was a member of the powerful Guardian Council of the Parliament of Iran. Also, Esmaeili has represented Iran in the United Nations' Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, as the General Director of Civil Registration of Iran's National Organization for Civil Registration.
# David Field (astrophysicist)

David Field (born 17 June 1947) is an astrophysicist and author, living in Århus, Denmark.

## Education

The son of E.J. and Dereen, Field studied Chemistry at Newcastle University, UK, followed by a PhD at the University of Cambridge. He was later awarded the degree of Doctor of Science by the University of Cambridge. Previously Reader in Physical Chemistry at the University of Bristol, he now researches astrophysics and experimental physics as a professor at the University of Aarhus. He has published over 175 papers in this subject. He is on the editorial board of Astrobiology, and played a key role in the discovery of spontelectrics.

## Authorship

Aside from academic work, Field is also known for his writing, being the author of a successful fiction series that begins with Friends and Enemies, and a second novel Beings in a Dream. The third and final volume in this trilogy, The Fairest Star, was published in November 2008.

## Scientific Publications

* H$_2$ IR emission in OMC at high spatial resolution
* Imaging in Orion: NAOS-CONICA Adaptive Optics on the ESO-VLT
* Exploring new ways of making molecular hydrogen in space
* Elektrisk spænding opstår spontant i tyndfilm af lattergas
# Neupetershain

Neupetershain (Sorbian languages: Nowe Wiki, pronounced) is a municipality in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany.

## History

From 1815 to 1947, Neupetershain was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. From 1952 to 1990, it was part of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1875 | 562 | — |
| 1890 | 603 | +0.47% |
| 1910 | 2,557 | +7.49% |
| 1925 | 2,862 | +0.75% |
| 1933 | 3,085 | +0.94% |
| 1939 | 3,238 | +0.81% |
| 1946 | 3,657 | +1.75% |
| 1950 | 3,822 | +1.11% |
| 1964 | 3,060 | −1.58% |
| 1971 | 2,843 | −1.05% |
| 1981 | 2,401 | −1.68% |
| 1985 | 2,266 | −1.44% |
| 1989 | 2,176 | −1.01% |
| 1990 | 2,105 | −3.26% |
| 1991 | 2,019 | −4.09% |
| 1992 | 2,000 | −0.94% |
| 1993 | 1,990 | −0.50% |
| 1994 | 1,961 | −1.46% |
| 1995 | 1,940 | −1.07% |
| 1996 | 1,874 | −3.40% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1997 | 1,849 | −1.33% |
| 1998 | 1,846 | −0.16% |
| 1999 | 1,851 | +0.27% |
| 2000 | 1,827 | −1.30% |
| 2001 | 1,797 | −1.64% |
| 2002 | 1,717 | −4.45% |
| 2003 | 1,670 | −2.74% |
| 2004 | 1,642 | −1.68% |
| 2005 | 1,613 | −1.77% |
| 2006 | 1,553 | −3.72% |
| 2007 | 1,515 | −2.45% |
| 2008 | 1,473 | −2.77% |
| 2009 | 1,464 | −0.61% |
| 2010 | 1,433 | −2.12% |
| 2011 | 1,372 | −4.26% |
| 2012 | 1,314 | −4.23% |
| 2013 | 1,277 | −2.82% |
| 2014 | 1,246 | −2.43% |
| 2015 | 1,254 | +0.64% |
| 2016 | 1,229 | −1.99% |
# Xiang Jutan

Xiang Jutan (November 14, 1889 - June 6, 1970, Chinese: 相菊潭), also known as Shouqi, was a male politician from Baoying, Jiangsu Province, during the Republic of China era. He has a son Xiang Chongyang.
Xiang obtained a degree from the National Nanjing Higher Teacher's College and held the position of professor at the Soochow-Hujiang Joint School of Law and Business. On September 9, 1931, he was designated as the section chief of the Education Department of the Shandong Provincial Government. On September 10, 1931, he was designated as inspector of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of China. On September 3, 1934, he was designated as the section chief of the Education Department of the Jiangsu Provincial Government. On March 19, 1936, he was designated as the secretary of the Civil Affairs Department of the Jiangsu Provincial Government. On March 19, 1941, he was designated as a councillor in the Ministry of Education. He resigned on May 19, 1948. Subsequently, he assumed the role of acting principal at the Third Middle School in Jiangsu Province. He died on June 6, 1970.
# Kim Young-mu

Kim Young-Mu (born September 3, 1984) is a South Korean football player who played for Daegu FC as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Kim was drafted from Soongsil University for Daegu FC's 2007 season. Although Baek Min-Cheol was the first choice keeper for Daegu FC, Kim would play three games in 2007, conceding 11 goals. Kim remained on the roster for the 2008 season, but left the club without playing a game that season.

## Club career statistics

    As of 10 June 2011
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Korea | South Korea | South Korea | League | League | KFA Cup | KFA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Daegu F.C. | K-League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2008 | Daegu F.C. | K-League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |