OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bells Creek (Blacktown, New South Wales)

Bells Creek, an urban watercourse that is part of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in Greater Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

Bells Creek rises in the western suburbs of Sydney about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) west by south of the Woodstock trigonometry station in Rooty Hill, and flows generally north by east before reaching its confluence with Eastern Creek, east of the suburb of Marsden Park. The course of the creek is approximately 9 kilometres (5.6 mi).
In 2005, the Bells Creek catchment area was rated the fourteenth-highest polluting catchment out of the twenty-two catchments in the Blacktown local government area. Bells Creek catchment can be split into two defined halves. The northern half of the catchment consists of predominantly semi-rural and light industry whilst the southern catchment is older residential. There are areas of intact creek with high ecological values in the lower catchment and it is important to protect them through upper catchment works. The residential areas are high exporters of sediment and within the upper catchment it was estimated in 2005 that in excess of 300 tonnes (47,000 st) of sediment were being exported per annum. The catchment also contains areas of remnant vegetation that form vital corridors for native fauna. Due to the size and condition of these remnants, they form good habitat and important refuge areas. The creek south of Richmond Road is highly modified (piped) and has few remaining natural values. The creek forms a valuable function for flood mitigation. Downstream of Richmond Road the adjoining landholders have had severe impacts on the creek. There are blockages through the incorporation of weirs for irrigation and the construction of levee banks for limited flood protection. However, the channel still retains many natural features including canopy vegetation and in-stream habitat.
Evidence of early Aboriginal people has been found in several locations within the City of Blacktown, such as on the banks of the South Creek and its tributaries, including Eastern Creek.
Bells Creek is transversed by the Westlink M7 and the Richmond railway line at Quakers Hill.
# Kal-Sheikh

Kal-Sheikh (Somali: Kal-Sheekh) is an archaeological site in the Sahil region of Somaliland.

## Overview

Kal-Sheikh is situated in the Sheikh District. The site features a number of caves adorned with rock art of animals and other figures. As no major archaeological excavation has been conducted here, the Kal-Sheikh paintings are of uncertain origin, purpose and date.
The Kal-Sheikh city and district are inhabited by people from the Deerayahan and Reer Sahal sub-divisions of the Issa Musa sub-clan of the Habar Awal.
# Seasonal packaging

Seasonal packaging is a way of marketing a product and sparking sales in consumer segments that infrequently buy the product, by wrapping the product in a package closely related to seasons or holidays such as Valentine's Day, Easter, Mother's Day, Memorial Day, the Fourth of July, Labor Day, back-to-school, Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's. It is efficient as a marketing tool.

## Rationale

* Packaging works as a "silent salesman," and occupies seven out of ten as a strategic part when a customer makes the decision to buy a particular product. It can be used to attract consumers' eyes and increase in-store purchase decision rate by using unique packaging.

## Meaning

* Develop the festival culture.
* Make consumers well-informed about events.

## Development

Seasonal packaging was embraced by brands in order to make products stand out from the similar category. Nowadays, the innovative design of product seasonal packaging emphasize the demand of customers rather than competition itself.

## Market power

Seasonal packaging use digital printing to print, so that large demand for seasonal packaging production motivates the development of printing market.

## Examples

Examples of products that has used seasonal packaging are
* Toblerone (Changing logo to "ToMyLove" or "HoHoHo")
* Quality Street (Changing logo to Quality Dad)
* Coca-Cola Christmas packaging
* Eid packaging
# Military Medical Academy of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan

The Military Medical Academy of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: O'zbekiston Qurolli Kuchlari harbiy-tibbiyot akademiyasi) is a specialized educational institution in the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan, under the Education System of the Ministry of Defense in Tashkent. It trains officers of medical services and medical officers of the reserve. The cadets who graduated from the bachelor's degree at the academy are initially awarded the military rank of "lieutenant of medical service" and are issued a diploma in the specialty "military doctor".

## History

It was established on 22 October 2020 by order of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev. It was formed from the former Military Medical Faculty of the Tashkent Medical Academy. In accordance with the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan on June 10, 2012, the Military Medical Faculty was established. It was located on the campus of academy, in an adapted two-story building (a former residential cottage), having its own territory, drill ground, warehouse, garage.

## Tasks

The main tasks of the academy are:
* Training, and retraining personnel in the field of military medicine for the ministries and departments that are part of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan.
* Training scientific-pedagogical personnel, as well as reserve officers of the medical service.
* Conducting research work aimed at solving existing problems in the practice of military medicine.
* Conducting scientific research on the development of the educational process in the field of healthcare.
# Comet V

The Comet V railcar is the fifth generation of the Comet railcar series. Produced by the manufacturer Alstom, the Comet V is a rather different car compared to previous models in the series. The Comet V has been in use by New York metropolitan area commuter rail operators New Jersey Transit and Metro-North since April 2002.

## Layout and design

The main design of the Comet V is similar to its predecessors starting with the Comet III. Each trailer car has six doors for entering and exiting (like the Comet IV, the cab cars have five doors); the doors at the ends of the car are single-leaf with trap doors for low-level boarding while those in the middle are double-leaf but lack steps and trapdoors, only opening at high platform stations. The length of the cars at 85 feet (25.9 m) over the couplers remains unchanged from previous models and their width adheres to the standard loading gauge of 10.5 feet (3.2 m).
The one unique feature of Comet V cab cars, compared to earlier Comets and especially the Comet IV, is the lack of steps and a trapdoor at the door in the vestibule opposite the engineer's operating position. Therefore, it can only be used for high-platform boarding. Like the Comet IV, the engineer's side of the cab vestibule has no door.
The interiors of the trains have significant differences from previous Comet railcars, featuring redesigned seats and windows that are larger than previous Comet coaches. There are also new LED digital information displays along with slightly more seating. Major external differences include a stainless-steel exterior and visible, roof-mounted air conditioning units.
The Comet V was the inspiration for the Bombardier MultiLevel Coach, which began construction in 2006. Since 2021, Alstom has continued to construct these coaches.

### Door problems

One prominent problem of the Comet V is failures in its door-opening mechanism. On the Comet V, Alstom added a new button to open vestibule doors that lead to the end doors labeled with "push to open." This led to confusion among passengers about how to open the doors; eventually many resorted to opening them manually. The Comet V's software glitches came to light as doors failed to open or malfunctioned.

## Accidents

On the morning of September 29, 2016, an NJ Transit train crashed through a bumper block and into the concourse of Hoboken Terminal, killing one person and injuring over 110. Comet V cab car No. 6036 suffered major damage due to falling debris.
# Sade Vehre Aya Kar

Sade Vehre Aya Kar (Punjabi: سادے ویرے آیا کر) is a Punjabi Sufi poem written by noted Punjabi poet, Baba Bulleh Shah. It garnered exceptional fame when Abida Parveen rendered it in her voice. This song is featured in many of her albums including Baba Bulleh Shah of 2003.
# National Youth Orchestra of Slovakia

The National Youth Orchestra of Slovakia (SMO, Slovak: Slovenský mládežnícky orchester) was founded in 2016 in Bratislava, and it consists of 80 musicians aged 16 to 28.
The orchestra is a member of the European Federation of National Youth Orchestras. It performed at Young Euro Classic 2019.
# Kara-Oy, Naryn

Kara Oy (Kyrgyz: Кара-Ой) is a village in Ak-Talaa District of Naryn Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 3537 in 2021.
# Berezayka

The Berezayka (Russian: Береза́йка) is a river in Valdaysky District of Novgorod Oblast and Bologovsky District of Tver Oblast of Russia. It is left tributary of the Msta and belongs to the drainage basin of the Neva and the Baltic Sea. It is 150 kilometres (93 mi) long, and the area of its drainage basin is 3,230 square kilometres (1,250 sq mi). The principal tributary of the Berezayka is the Valdayka (left).
The course of the Berezayka lies in the Valdai Hills. The source of the river is in Lake Berezay. The Berezayka flows north, empties into Lake Kholmskoye, and flows out of this lake to the east. It enters Tver Oblast, flows through a number of lakes, and turns north. It flows through the southeastern part of Lake Piros and turns east. The mouth of the Berezayka is at the village of Berezovsky Ryadok.
The drainage basin of the Berezayka includes major parts of Valdaysky and Bologovsky Districts, as well as minor areas at Okulovsky and Borovichsky Districts of Novgorod Oblast and the urban-type settlement of Ozyorny in Tver Oblast. The towns of Bologoye and Valday lie in the basin of the Berezayka. The basin also includes many lakes of the Valdai Hills, the biggest of which are Lake Valdayskoye, Lake Kaftino, and Lake Piros.
The Berezayka is a popular rafting route.
# Raymond Rallier du Baty

Raymond Rallier du Baty (30 August 1881 – 7 May 1978) was a French sailor and explorer, from Lorient in Brittany, who carried out surveys of the subantarctic Kerguelen Islands in the southern Indian Ocean in the early 20th century.
Rallier du Baty took part in the 1904-1907 Third French Antarctic Expedition led by Jean-Baptiste Charcot.
From September 1907 to July 1909 Captain Raymond Rallier du Baty sailed from Boulogne to Melbourne in a French fishing ketch, known as the J. B. Charcot. The J. B. Charcot weighed forty-eight tons and completed this trip in 15,000 miles. The reason for this voyage was primarily to chart the subantarctic Kerguelen Islands. Du Baty and his brother Henri du Baty funded this expedition by harvesting the oil of the southern elephant seals in the area. Raymond Rallier du Baty wrote a book detailing his experience on the J. B. Charcot, entitled 15,000 Miles in a Ketch.
They returned again in 1913-1914 in La Curieuse to carry out further surveys. These efforts led to the publication of the first full map of the archipelago in 1922.
Rallier du Baty is commemorated in several geographic features, including Péninsule Rallier du Baty in the Kerguelen Archipelago, and Rallier Island and Rallier Channel in the Wilhelm Archipelago of the Antarctic Peninsula.
Raymond Rallier du Baty's father was a commander in the French navy and his uncle was an admiral.

## Publications

* 1917 - 15,000 Miles in a Ketch. Thomas Nelson and Sons: London.
* 1946 - Dans l'ombre de Jean Charcot. Notes personnelles de R.Rallier du Baty transcrites et complètèes par Pierre Navarre. Arthaud: Paris. (In French).
* 1991 - Aventures aux Kerguelen. Ouest France. (A French translation of Fifteen Thousand Miles in A Ketch). ISBN 2-7373-0722-8
# Markelov

Markelov (Russian: Маркелов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Markelova. It may refer to:
* Artem Markelov (born 1994), Russian racing driver
* Ivan Markelov (born 1988), Russian football player
* Leonid Markelov (born 1963), president of the Mari El republic in Russia
* Roman Markelov (born 1984), Russian football player
* Stanislav Markelov (1974–2009), Russian human rights lawyer shot dead when leaving news conference in Moscow
* Vladimir Markelov (ice hockey) (born 1987), Russian ice hockey forward
* Vladimir Markelov (gymnast) (born 1957), Russian former gymnast
# Florence Carter-Wood

Florence Carter-Wood (4 September 1888 – 24 July 1914) was a British painter.
She studied at the Forbes School of Painting, founded by Stanhope Forbes and his wife Elizabeth, with her brother Joey Carter-Wood. She went to Cornwall to continue her studies, and while there she mixed with the Lamorna community. She also modeled for portraits by other members of the community, including Harold Knight.
Carter-Wood married the painter Alfred Munnings on 19 January 1912. She first attempted suicide while they were on their honeymoon, and Munnings later stated that the marriage had never been consummated. Carter-Wood subsequently developed a close relationship with Munnings' friend, Captain Gilbert Evans, a Welsh army officer and local land agent. Munnings, meanwhile, was close to Harold Knight's wife Laura, herself an artist. Evans, though not an artist, had become closely involved with the Lamorna community and referred to Carter-Wood in his diary by the nickname "Blote".
In July 1914, after Evans had left for colonial service in Nigeria, Carter-Wood killed herself by taking cyanide.

## Legacy

Her death was the subject of a scandal and Munnings is said never to have spoken of her again. She is buried at Sancreed churchyard, with a headstone that reads “Edith Florence - "Blote" – Wife of A. J. Munnings - Sep. 4 1888 – July 24, 1914”. Her brother Joey was killed in action in 1915 during the First World War.
Alfred Munnings' paintings of his wife, including "Portrait of Florence Munnings at Sunset", painted in the year of their marriage, have been exhibited at the Penlee House Gallery in Cornwall.

## In popular culture

Carter-Wood is played by Emily Browning in the 2013 film Summer in February, which is based on the novel of the same name by Jonathan Smith.
# Zuleh

Zuleh (Persian: زوله) may refer to:
* Zuleh, Kermanshah
* Zuleh, Lorestan
# Jamal al-Din Muhammad Isfahani

Jamal al-Din Muhammad Isfahani (Persian: جمال الدین محمد اصفهانی) was a Persian poet and painter from Isfahan, who was active in the second half of the 12th-century.
Modern scholarship acknowledges his ghazals being of high quality, as well as a forerunner of the ghazals of Saadi Shirazi (died 1291/92).
Regardless, opinions about Jamal al-Din are varying. Saeed Nafisi regarded him as "the greatest Iranian poet of the 12th century" and "the most eloquent poet of Iran after Unsuri." Wahid Dastgerdi considers Jamal al-Din to have been the only one that could challenge the poet Sanai (died 1131/41). The opinions of Badiozzaman Forouzanfar and Jan Rypka, however, are less positive.
Jamal al-Din possibly had four children, two of them whom are known; Kamal al-Din Mahmud, who died before him, and Kamal al-Din Isfahani (died 1237) who surpassed him as a poet.
# New Akhmim

New Akhmim (Arabic: أخميم الجديدة) is a new Egyptian planned city of the third generation cities, located in Sohag, and administratively affiliated to New Urban Communities Authority, Established with the Presidential decree No. 195 of 2000 and edited by the Ministerial decree No. 1623 of 2015.

## History

New Akhmim was established with Decree No. 195 of 2000 of the President of the Republic to be a window for Sohag. After that, the planning of the city was edited with Decree No. 1923 of 2015 of ministerial decision. The decision defined the borders of the city which is located at the eastern side of Nile River, at the south-east of Akhmim and from the north-west there is Al Nezyza Valley and St. George Grec Monastery.

## Geography

It is 2 km away from the Nile River from the middle and south west, and the north-west border is 1 km away from the River.
# Šutovo, Kičevo

Šutovo (Macedonian: Шутово, Albanian: Shutovë) is a village in the municipality of Kičevo, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Oslomej.

## History

During the period of 1912–1913, members of the Serbian army led by chetnik Mikajle Brodski massacred a total of 23 Albanians from the village. After the capture of the village by Partisan forces in the autumn of 1944, a further 16 Albanian men were massacred by the communist forces.

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Šutovo had 397 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians – 376
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources – 21
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 760 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 737
* Macedonians 12
* Others 11
According to the 1942 Albanian census, Šutovo was inhabited by a total of 668 Muslim Albanians.
The village is attested in the 1467/68 Ottoman tax registry (defter) for the Nahiyah of Kırçova. The village had a total of 55 houses, excluding bachelors (mucerred).
# Mary Davidson (artist)

Mary C. Davidson (1865–1951) was a Scottish artist, notable for her landscape and flower paintings.

## Biography

Davidson was born in Aberdeenshire and grew up in Aboyne, one of ten children in a well-known local family. She painted landscapes in both Scotland and France. In 1936 Davidson visited India where, among other landscapes, she produced a series of paintings of the mosque at Kohat, now in modern-day Pakistan. Davidson lived in Edinburgh for many years but gave up her art career for an extended period to care for her parents and only resumed painting after their deaths, but failing eyesight cut short her own career.
Davidson had twenty-four paintings exhibited at the Royal Scottish Academy between 1906 and 1936. In 1936 she was elected a member of the Royal Watercolour Society, who showed some 44 of her works during her career. She was also a regular exhibitor with both the Aberdeen Artists Society and the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts.
# Prokop Valley

Prokop Valley (Czech: Prokopské údolí) is a recreational area in southwestern Prague, located in the districts of Barrandov, Holyně, Řeporyje, Stodůlky and Hlubočepy. It encompasses two streams, Dalejský potok and Prokopský potok, the latter of which is surrounded by a valley, despite the fact that it is much shorter. The area includes a natural reserve which encompasses a far wider area than the valley.
In the valley there was once a limy open-cast mine, therefore a lake and a cave cropped up. The first attempts to gain lime were in the year 1860. The territory is equipped with benches.

## Illustrations

* Prokop valley nature reserve
* The valley
* A lake that tourists like
* Viaduct on the Prague Semmering railway line

### Panorama

A view over all the surroundings, through the Vltava river to Vyšehrad, which be seen far away to the left
# Lucio Lemmo

Lucio Lemmo (born May 23, 1946 in Naples) is an Italian bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. He was ordained a priest on 18 July 1973, and made auxiliary bishop of Naples and titular bishop of Turres Ammeniae in North Africa on 9 January 2010. He was consecrated by Crescenzio Sepe, assisted by Giuseppe Bertello and Antonio Di Donna.
# Arthur Barrett Donnelly

Arthur Barrett Donnelly (May 31, 1875 – July 29, 1919) was a United States Army officer in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

## Biography

Donnelly was born in St. Louis on May 31, 1875. On December 7, 1892, he enlisted in the 1st Missouri Infantry Regiment. By the Spanish–American War, Donnelly commanded his company, and by the time he participated in the Pancho Villa Expedition in 1916, he commanded his regiment. On January 8, 1917, he was promoted to Adjutant General of the Missouri National Guard, holding the rank of brigadier general. On March 25, 1917, Missouri's governor gave Donnelly an indefinite leave of absence to assume command of the 1st Missouri Infantry. After his appointment as a brigadier general on August 5, 1917, he commanded the 69th Infantry Brigade at what is now Fort Sill.
In addition to his service in the military, Donnelly worked at the Hamilton-Brown Shoe Company from 1901 to 1906 as a factory department manager, and from 1906 to 1908 as an assistant factory superintendent and buyer. He later served as president of the leather goods producer Arthur B. Donnelly and Company, as well as the Interstate Mercantile Company and Missouri Paint Varnish Company.
In April 1918, Donnelly was accused of Conduct unbecoming an officer for drinking, gambling, and allowing officers under his command to do so. Rather than face court-martial, he resigned his brigadier general's appointment and applied for a commission at a lower rank. Donnelly was commissioned as a major and assigned to duty with the 11th Infantry Division's 71st Infantry Regiment at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland.
While conducting a post-war East Coast sightseeing tour, Donnelly was killed in an automobile accident near Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania on July 29, 1919. The crash injured his wife, daughter, two sons and other passengers. Donnelly was interred at Calvary Cemetery and Mausoleum in St. Louis.

## Personal life

Donnelly married Anna Pike Renick on May 10, 1898. He was a member of the Catholic Church as well as a Republican.
# Fingercuffs

Fingercuffs may refer to:
* Chinese finger trap, a practical joke device
* Thumbcuffs, a restraint device
# Aluak

Aluak (Persian: الوئك, also Romanized as Ālū’ak) is a village in Yateri Rural District, in the Central District of Aradan County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 6, in 4 families.
# Thep Kasattri

Thep Kasattri (Thai: เทพกษัตรีย์) or Thep Kasat Chao (Thai: เทพกษัตรเจ้า), Siamese princess, was the fifth child and third daughter of King Maha Chakkraphat and Queen Suriyothai. She married the King of Lan Xang, Setthathirath.
# Raskopino, Vologda Oblast

Raskopino (Russian: Раскопино) is a rural locality (a village) in Mayskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 158 as of 2002. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Raskopino is located 10 km west of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuleberevo, Kovyliovo is the nearest village Kozma creek
# Swartberg Nature Reserve

The Swartberg Nature Reserve (Afrikaans: Swartberg Natuur Reservaat) is a protected area in the Western Cape province of South Africa. This 1210 km$^2$ protected area is part of the Cape Floral Region Protected Areas World Heritage Site. It is administered by CapeNature.