OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aleksandr Kalashnikov

Aleksandr Pavlovich Kalashnikov (Russian: Александр Калашников; born 3 January 1957) is a Kyrgyzstani former football manager and footballer.

## Career

Kalashnikov started his career with Kyrgyzstani side Alga. In 1976, he signed for Russian side Sibir. In 1978, Kalashnikov signed for Russian side Spartak. He made 102 league appearances and scored nineteen goals while playing for the club. He helped them win the league. In 1983, he signed for Russian side Iskra. He made thirty-eight league appearances and scored thirteen goals while playing for the club. In 1984, he signed for Russian side Lokomotiv. He made 151 league appearances and scored forty-nine goals while playing for the club. He helped the club achieve promotion. After that, he signed for Kyrgyzstani side Alga. He made twenty-eight league appearances and scored thirteen goals while playing for the club. In 1989, he signed for Russian side Vulkan. He made fifty-nine league appearances and scored twenty-three goals while playing for the club.

## Personal life

Kalashnikov was born on 3 January 1957 in Kyrgyzstan. He attended Kyrgyz Technical University in Kyrgyzstan. He has been married. He has children and grandchildren. After retiring from professional football, he worked in the tobacco industry. He served in the Soviet military.
# Manbareh

Manbareh (Persian: منبره) is a village in Nosratabad Rural District, in the Central District of Alborz County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 86, in 20 families.
# Klias Peninsula

The Klias Peninsula (Malay: Semenanjung Klias) is a peninsula in western of Sabah, Malaysia. It consists of coastal wetlands which become the largest mangrove and nipa swamp area in Sabah's west coast and serves as a major nurturing ground for fisheries resources in the Brunei Bay and Kimanis Bay.

## Geology

Miocene cobble conglomerates deposited in a tidally-influenced channel define a major sequence boundary exposed on the peninsula that can be correlated to paleo-shelf edge gorges imaged offshore on seismic data. Recent beach deposits on the area at 20 metre elevation indicate youthful uplift which offer a stellar example of drainage capture and facies variability in an active tropical foreland basin.

## Climate and biodiversity

The peninsula coastal area comprising the Kuala Penyu and Beaufort generally received mean annual rainfall ranging from 2,000 millimetres to 2,500 millimetres while towards the east annual rainfall reached between 2,500 millimetres and 3,000 millimetres. It consists of four forest reserve areas of Binsuluk, Klias, Menumbok and Padas Damit with much of its coastline is lined with mangroves. The area supports a large population of water birds as well as proboscis monkeys and 134 tree species from 59 families.
# Dark Garden, Estonia

Dark Garden (Estonian: Pimeaed) is a park in Narva, Estonia.
The park is Narva's oldest park. The park was found at the end of the 19th century.
In the park, there are two notable monuments: the iron cross for Russian soldiers who died during the Siege of Narva in the Great Northern War, and the second monument is for the victims who died in the Estonian War of Independence in November 1918.
# Mahindagamanaya

Mahindagamanaya (Sinhala: මහින්දාගමනය) is a 2011 Sri Lankan Sinhala historical film directed by Sanath Abeysekara and produced by Dr. Daminda Upali Fernando. It stars Jeevan Kumaratunga, Dilhani Ekanayake in lead roles along with Roshan Ranawana and Roshan Pilapitiya. Music composed by Rohana Weerasinghe. The film was released on 18 May with the 2600th celebration of Sambuddhathva Jayanthiya. It is the 1165th Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema. The film was produced with a budget of 600 million rupees.

## Cast

* Jeevan Kumaratunga as King Devanampiyatissa
* Dilhani Ekanayake as Queen Ramadatta
* Roshan Pilapitiya as Minister Aritta
* Roshan Ranawana as Prince Mahanaga
* Oshadi Hewamadduma as Queen Anula
* Uddika Premarathna as Seru
* Rex Kodippili as King Ashoka
* Hemasiri Liyanage as Mantha
* Anula Bulathsinhala as Mantha's wife
* Jayani Senanayake
* Udayanthi Kulatunga as Isikili
* G.R Perera as Chapman of King's House
* Duleeka Marapana as Magani
* Gnananga Gunawardena as Naga Kovil chanter
* Chinthaka Kulatunga as Dikkanda Senevi
* D.B. Gangodathenna as Devil house chanter
* Kumara Thirimadura as Ilanganaga
* Lakshman Mendis as Chief Priest
* Sanet Dikkumbura as Kali Pabbatha
* Hemal Thirimanne as Bhanduka Upasaka

## Awards

* 2012 Derana Lux Film Festival Award for the Best Upcoming Actress - Udayanthi Kulatunga
* 2012 Derana Lux Film Festival Award for the Best Lyrics - Rev. Pallegama Hemarathna for song Sansare Barapodi
* Best director for 2600 Sambuddhathwa Jayanthiya by NFC - Sanath Abeysekara
# Ardlui

Ardlui (Scottish Gaelic: Àird Laoigh) is a hamlet in Argyll and Bute, Scottish Highlands. It is located at the head of Loch Lomond. It is on the A82 road between Crianlarich and Glasgow and Ardlui railway station is on the West Highland Line between Glasgow Queen Street and Oban or Fort William.

## History

Ardlui lies at the boundary of the ancient kingdoms of the Brythonic Strathclyde, the Gaels of Dalriada and the Picts as indicated by the Clach na Bhreatuinn meaning the "Stone of the Britons" and other local names that indicate a boundary. A battle is said to have taken place in this area between the Briton and the Western Scots in the year 717.

## Ardlui Hotel

The hotel at Ardlui was originally built by the local Colquhoun family estate in the early 1800s as a hunting lodge, becoming a hotel in 1886 with extensions added before 1905. A holiday park is located next to the hotel.

## Ardlui to Ardleish ferry

The Ardlui Hotel runs a twelve-person ferry from the pontoon at the Ardlui Marina which carries walkers to the West Highland Way at Ardleish Farm. This service runs throughout the tourist season for all travellers and for hotel guests for the remainder of the year. Potential passengers use a signal hoist at Ardleish to beckon the ferry.

## Inverarnan Canal

From 1844 until the mid 1860s steamers called at Ardlui Pier and some continued up the River Falloch to reach Inverarnan at the New Garabal Landing and what is today known as the Drovers Inn via the Inverarnan Canal. Steamers also called at the Old Garabal Landing on the river itself.
# Causewayed ring ditch

A causewayed ring ditch is a type of prehistoric monument.
It comprises a roughly circular ditch, segmented by several causeways which cross it. Within the ditch is a central area used for inhumations and cremations, usually covered beneath a barrow. They are considerable smaller than the causewayed enclosures they resemble.
In the British Isles they date to the Neolithic period.
# Masih Masihnia

Massih Massihnia (Persian: مسیح مسیح‌نیا), is a retired Iranian footballer.

## Club career

Played for Bank Melli F.C., Persepolis F.C., F.C. Aboumoslem, Sepahan F.C.

## International career

He featured for the Iran national team at 1974 Asian Games, 1974 Iran International Tournament, 1975 Iran International Tournament and qualification for 1976 Olympic Games.
# Konar Siah

Konar Siah or Konarsiyah or Konar-e Siah, or Kenar Sayeh or Konar-e Seyah (Persian: كنارسياه) may refer to:
* Konar Siah, Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan Province
* Konar-e Siah, Bastak, Hormozgan Province
* Konar Siah, Qeshm, Hormozgan Province
# Gerhart Münch

Gerhart Münch, sometimes given as Gerhart Muench, (23 March 1907 Dresden – 9 December 1988 Tacámbaro, Michoacán Mexico) was a German pianist and composer.
Munch faced issues during the 1930s because he refused to join the Nazi party. He was drafted and served in the German military from 1940 to 1944. In 1947 he emigrated to the United States.
# Marzieh (singer)

Marzieh (Persian: مرضیه, born Khadijeh Ashraf o-Sadat Mortezaie, 22 March 1924 – 13 October 2010), was an Iranian singer of Persian traditional music.

## Career

Marzieh started her career in the 1940s at Radio Tehran and cooperated with some of the greatest 20th century Persian songwriters and lyricists like Ali Tajvidi, Parviz Yahaghi, Homayoun Khorram, Rahim Moeini Kermanshahi and Bijan Taraghi. Marzieh also sang with the Farabi Orchestre, conducted by Morteza Hannaneh, a pioneer of Persian polyphonic music, during the 1960s and 1970s. Her first major public performance was in 1942, when, though still a teenager, she played the principal role of Shirin at the Jame'eh Barbod [Barbod Society] opera house in the Persian operetta Shirin and Farhad.
Following the Islamic Revolution of 1979 public performances and broadcasts of record albums by solo female singers were banned outright for ten years. Ayatollah Khomeini had decreed: "Women's voices should not be heard by men other than members of their own families."
She told the Daily Telegraph that to continue her vocal practice she used to walk by night from her home in the historic north-Tehran Niavaran foothills to her cabin in the mountains, where she would sing next to a roaring waterfall: "Nobody could hear me. I sang to the stars and the rocks."
Upon the death of Khomeini the succeeding leaders suggested that she could resume singing, provided that she undertook never to sing for men. She refused, declaring, "I have always sung only for all Iranians".

### Exile

In 1994, Marzieh left Iran forever due to the political repression, making her new home in Paris.
She performed several concerts in Los Angeles, California and Royal Albert Hall (London) in 1993, 1994 and 1995. The Paris-based composer Mohammad Shams and the Persian tar soloist Hamid Reza Taherzadeh were the main musicians who worked with Marzieh in exile. Marzieh's last concert was performed at Olympia in 2006.
The European press have also compared her to Vanessa Redgrave and Melina Mercouri for her willingness to put political and human-rights beliefs ahead of her career, and even ahead of her own safety.

## Death

Marzieh died of cancer in Paris on 13 October 2010, aged 86. Her death was announced on the website of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, of which she was a member, and Maryam Rajavi, co-leader of the People's Mujahedin of Iran, delivered her eulogy.
# Courchevel (commune)

Courchevel (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Ecôrchevél) is a commune in the department of Savoie, southeastern France. This city was established on 1 January 2017 by merging the two formerly distinct communes of Saint-Bon-Tarentaise (the seat) and La Perrière. It takes its name from the eponymous nearby ski resort of Courchevel.

## Heraldry

* Blazon:
* Per pale or, a twin-headed eagle azure, and gules a cross argent (Savoy) ; overall a chief gules supported argent
* Comments: Arms of Courchevel city, French Savoy.
# Jafar Mokhtarifar

Jafar Mokhtarifar (Persian: جعفر مختاری فر; born 7 September 1957) is an Iranian former footballer. He was a captain and former midfielder of Esteghlal and the Iranian national team. He is known as one of the best players in the history of Iranian football. He also played for Al Arabi.

## International Records

| Year | Apps | Goal |
| 1984 | 12 | 1 |
| 1985 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 14 | 1 |

## Honours

* Asian Cup:
    Fourth Place : 1984
# Hasanabad, Malekan

Hasanabad (Persian: حسن اباد, also Romanized as Ḩasanābād; also known as Ḩasanābād-e Leylān) is a village in Leylan-e Jonubi Rural District, Leylan District, Malekan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 974, in 239 families.
# Bakhchisaray (disambiguation)

Bakhchisaray (Russian: Бахчисара́й) may refer to:
* Bakhchysarai, a city in Crimea
* Bakhchisaray, Republic of Bashkortostan
* FC Bakhchisaray, a football club
# Adil Abdullah Mahdi Al-Douri

Adil Abdullah Mahdi Al-Douri (Arabic: عادل عبد الله مهدي الدوري; 1945 – 22 March 2004) was an Iraqi politician and a member of the regional leadership of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, and was responsible for the organizations of Dhi Qar Governorate. He was born in 1945 in Al-Dour.
Prior to that, he held the position of secretary of the leadership of the Fallujah branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, and was a member of the Iraqi National Council.

## After the 2003 invasion

His name was included in the list of Iraqis most wanted by the United States. He was the "two of diamonds" in the US deck of most-wanted Iraqi playing cards.
He was arrested on May 15, 2003, in the city of Tikrit of Al-Dour.

## Death

He died on March 22, 2004, in Al-Dour Hospital, after the US occupation forces transferred him due to kidney failure a month before his death.
# Atomic 7

Atomic 7 was a Canadian instrumental rock trio formed in 1998, and led by its only constant member, former Shadowy Men on a Shadowy Planet guitarist Brian Connelly.
Atomic 7's music is completely instrumental; the band didn't even use vocal microphones on stage. According to one reviewer, "Every album contains about a 50/50 mix of country/swing and spaghetti western/surf/spy tunes." The band's most recent line-up was Brian Connelly on guitar, Mark Duff on drums and Brad Keogan on bass.

## History

Their debut album, Gowns by Edith Head was released in January 2003, and featured Brian Connelly on guitar, Clinton Ryder on double bass and Mike Andreosso on drums.
That album was followed by ...En Hillbilly Caliente in June 2004, with Mandi Bird taking over for Ryder on bass.
In February 2007, the band released their third and final album ... Something For The Girl With Everything.

## Discography
### Singles

* "She's Got Haggar Party Slacks / I Regret Nothing" (1998), Eleganza Records

### Albums

* ... Gowns By Edith Head (2002), Mint Records
* ... en Hillbilly Caliente (2004), Mint Records
* ... Something For The Girl With Everything (2007), Eleganza Records
# The Dark Flood Rises

The Dark Flood Rises is the 19th novel of Margaret Drabble, and was first published in 2016.

## Theme

The title of the book is a quotation from a poem, The Ship of Death, by D. H. Lawrence about mortality: “Piecemeal the body dies, and the timid soul/has her footing washed away, as the dark flood rises.” The main theme is growing old and dying. It is told from multiple viewpoints, all of people linked in some way to Francesca (Fran) Stubbs, an elderly woman who does occasional work for a charity on aspects of living accommodation for the old. There is no strong plot: rather the book conveys different experiences of, and attitudes to, the twilight years of life, with the past histories of the main characters' lives being gradually revealed. In the background are two major contemporary concerns - climate change and the refugee crisis of the years during which it was written, to which there are frequent references: the flood in the title is also a reference to the effects of climate change and to the seas on which many refugees sought to escape to Europe. There is also mention of other potential ecological catastrophes, over which Fran's daughter Poppet is very concerned.

## Critical reception

Critical reaction to the book was generally favourable. Reviewers remarked on the relative absence of plot, the mordant wit with which the theme is lightened, and the way the narrative approach, with its multiple viewpoints, mirrors the wanderings of Fran's own mind. The reviewer for The Independent described the book as "witty and intelligent but ultimately uncomfortable, melancholic and rather doom-laden work. It’s not a particularly easy book to read, but it is brimming with relevance." The Guardian reviewer wrote, "beneath the apparently placid surface, Drabble’s novel seethes with apocalyptic intent." The New York Times reviewer summed up the book: "this humane and masterly novel by one of Britain’s most dazzling writers is something else as well, deeper than mere philosophy: a praisesong for the tragical human predicament exactly as it has been ordained on Earth, our terminal house."
# Elsholtzia penduliflora

Elsholtzia penduliflora (Vietnamese: chùa dù) is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Vietnam, and Yunnan in China, and has been introduced to Thailand. In Vietnam, E. penduliflora is claimed to be a medicinal herb good for colds and fevers. Essential oil from chùa dù can be used as a substitute for eucalyptus oil.
# Sarab-e Key Mirzavand

Sarab-e Key Mirzavand (Persian: سراب كي ميرزاوند) may refer to:
* Sarab-e Key Mirzavand 1
* Sarab-e Key Mirzavand 2
# Kushtau

Kushtau (Bashkir: Ҡуштау — «twin mountain») – is a shihan hill located in Ishimbaysky District along with Sterlitamak city's border, Russia. The mountain is a reef of an ancient tropical sea of the Lower Permian (Late Paleozoic) period formed over 230 million years ago.

## Mining controversy

In 2018 the mountain was intended to be developed as quarry to extract chalk by local authorities. The Bashkir soda company was interested in buying mining rights, but the development plan was protested by a group of local eco-activists, who prevented it from getting access to the mountain. Despite an outcry of the Bashkir public, the Shihan's rights of mining were transferred by Radiy Habirov, at the time the head of Bashkortostan, to the Bashkir soda company. In 2020 however after long confrontation between local activists and authorities the latter suspended their mining plans and formally called sides to make a compromise over the mountain's future by offering a new plan to designate the mountain as national reserve for the nature conservation purpose.

## Physiographic characteristic

Length - 4 km, width 700–1400 m, height - above the soil level - 251 m, the absolute height above the sea level - 357 m.
# Army Staff (Italy)

The Army Staff (Stato maggiore dell'Esercito or SME) is the army staff for the Italian Army.
With the creation of the posts of Chief of the Defence Staff and the Defence Staff, the Army Staff has shifted away from the army's political definition to focus on study, research, development and general organization.
# Šmartno v Rožni Dolini

Šmartno v Rožni Dolini (pronounced; Slovene: Šmartno v Rožni dolini) is a settlement in the City Municipality of Celje in eastern Slovenia. It lies on the northern outskirts of Celje. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Savinja Statistical Region.
The local parish church, which the settlement is named after, is dedicated to Saint Martin and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1335.
Nearby Lake Šmartno (Slovene: Šmartinsko jezero) is named after the settlement.
# Orazio Orazi

Orazio Orazi (Camerino, September 21, 1848 - Camerino, September 22, 1912) was an Italian priest and painter. He is best known for his depictions of sacred subjects for churches in the Province of Macerata.

## Biography

After studying at a seminary in Camerino, he was ordained a priest, but obtained permission to study painting in Rome for twelve years in the studio of Luigi Fontana, then in the Roman Academy of San Luca (Academy of Fine Arts).
In 1880 he painted an Addolorata for the church of Massaprofoglio, neighborhood of Muccia, in Province of Macerata. In 1883 in Rome, he displayed a canvas depicting: The funeral of the Blessed Camilla Battista da Varano of the Duchy of Camerino. At the 1884 National Exposition of Turin, he exhibited a Santa Lucia before Paschasius, Roman prefect of Syracuse, now at the church of San Venanzio in Camerino. In 1889 painted the fresco murals of the apse of the church del convent of the Passionists at Sant’Angelo in Pontano with scenes of the life of the Virgin.
In 1891, he completed an altarpiece depicting Apparition of the Sacred Heart to Blessed Margaret Mary Alacoque for the Shrine of the Virgin of the Rosary of Pompei. In 1892, he was commissioned to paint a copy of the San Damiano Crucifix for the church of San Francesco in Pontelatrave, a neighborhood of Camerino.
Orazi also painted fresco decorations. For example, he completed cycle of frescoes, painted in encaustic, for the church of Santa Maria in Via, Camerino. Among the subjects he depicted were The Eternal amid angels in the apse; the Coronation of the Virgin in the arches; and Arrival to Church from Smyrna of the Icon of the Virgin from Smyrna and a Coronation of the Icon on June 14, 1864 in the crossing. In 1903, he painted St Peter with the Cock for the church of San Pietro a Montegranaro at Fermo. In 1906, he decorated the presbytery of the church of the Blessed Anthony of Amandola in Fermo, depicting scenes from Anthony's life. In 1911 he painted a Madonna and Child with Saints Dominic and Catherine for the church of Sant'Urbano in Apiro.
Other works attributed to Orazi are altarpieces in the church of S. Lorenzo at Mergo in the Province of Ancona (St Peter) and in the church of San Giacomo at Camerino, (Saints Lucy and Judah).
# Toby Dawson

Toby Dawson (Korean: 김수철; Kim Soo-cheol; born Kim Bong-seok; 김봉석; May 4, 1979) is an American retired mogul skier. He won a bronze medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics. Dawson is a featured athlete on the sports medicine show Athlete 360. He is currently a coach for the Korean national freestyle skiing team.

## Early life

Dawson was born in Busan, South Korea as Kim Bong-seok. When he was three, then-Kim Bong-seok was at a crowded Jungang market in Beomil-dong, Dong-gu, Busan with his mother and went missing. His father went through many orphanages in the area for days, and his son was nowhere to be found. A couple from Vail, Colorado, who were ski instructors, adopted Kim Bong-seok and he was renamed Toby Dawson.

## Reunion with biological parents

A man from Busan, Kim Jae-su (김재수), saw Dawson's image in the media; Kim had a missing son of Dawson's age, a DNA test has proven that Jae-su is indeed Dawson's biological father. Dawson and Kim met in Seoul for the first time on Wednesday, February 28, 2007, along with Kim's younger son. Dawson has stated his intent to start a foundation, named after his birth name, to prevent such cases in the future. After the reunion, Kim, Dawson, and his biological younger brother had lunch.
Dawson met his biological mother on Friday, November 2, 2012 in Busan, South Korea, according to his Twitter, with his biological father and brother.
He is a PR ambassador for Korea National Tourism Organization and the 2014, 2018 Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games Bid Committee.

## Personal life

Dawson married Leah Halmi on March 14, 2007, in Palm Springs, California. They held a second wedding ceremony on May 24, 2007, in Busan, South Korea. Dawson and his wife were featured on the WE TV show "Platinum Weddings," which premiered on June 24, 2007. The couple wrote a book together, Twenty-Two Years for Twenty-Two Seconds. They divorced in 2009.
On September 14, 2013, Dawson married Kim Yeon-ji, a former member of the South Korean national taekwondo team in Seoul. Kim won the World Taekwondo Championships twice in 2001 and 2003.