OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stefan Witas

Stefan Witas (born 21 June 1908 in Warsaw, died 18 August 2006 in Warsaw), also known as Stefan Nowita, was a Polish actor and singer. In 1933, he began performing at places of entertainment in Warsaw, then in theatrical stages in many Polish cities. In 1937 he came in third place in the Polish Radio competition for the most popular singer. He worked in famous nightclubs like Adria, Gastronomia and Alhambra.
During the war, he performed in cafés in Warsaw, Lviv, Kraków and Lublin. After the war he was associated with the pl:Teatr Syrena and later with the Warsaw Operetta. He performed on the radio show "Tea." His repertoire included opera and operetta arias, songs, carols, songs, cabaret songs, and dances. He also appeared as an actor in films including Irena do domu!, Cafe pod Minogą, and Inspekcja pana Anatola. He is buried in Warsaw at Bródno Cemetery.
# Sinbuya Asvari

Abu Yunis Sinbuya Asvāri (Persian: سنبویه اسواری) was the originator of the idea of Qadariyah, the doctrine of free-will in Islam. He was a Persian who was put to death by the Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik, or, according to other narratives, by al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf. His idea was already taught in Damascus at the end of the seventh century of our era by Ma'bad al-Juhani (died in A.D. 699), who had imbibed the doctrine from Sinbuya.
Sinbuya was one of the 'Asvaran' (the Sassanian Elite cavalry), stationed in Basrah. His name is also attested as 'Sinsuyah'. Sinbuyah was married to 'Umm Musa'
# Harry Mitchell (musician)

Harry Mitchell is a jazz musician from Perth, Western Australia.

## Biography

Harry began playing piano at age 8, and jazz at the age of 13. He graduated from Carey Baptist College, where he was a part of its jazz program.
He has played internationally, and performed with notable artists such as Jamie Oehlers, Mace Francis, Charlie Watts of the Rolling Stones, Katy Steele of Little Birdy, Hank Marvin, Veronica Swift, Vincent Gardner, Kate Ceberano, among others. He also played a supporting gig for George Benson.
In 2014 he won the prize for best recitalist at the Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts for jazz studies. In 2018 he was a member of the Daniel Susnjar Afro-Peruvian Jazz Group.
In 2017 he was awarded Young Australian Jazz Artist of the Year at the Jazz Bell Awards. He has twice won WAM jazz song of the year.

## Own work

Harry released his 13th studio album; 'Archetypes' in late 2022. The recording was inspired by Jung's theory of universal human consciousness, and the idea that musicians use musical archetypes; or universal or recurring mental images to communicate ideas with each other and their audience.
The tracks of the release were named for theories and concepts within Jung's work. Contributing musicians to the recording included Jamie Oehlers and Ben Vanderwal. The album received positive critical responses.
# Morong River

The Morong River (Filipino: Ilog ng Morong), also known as the Morong–Teresa River, is a river system in Rizal, Philippines. It is one of 21 major tributaries of Laguna de Bay. It covers 14 barangays and stretches 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from Antipolo down to Teresa, Rizal, Morong, Rizal and finally to Laguna de Bay.
The Morong River sub-basin has a drainage area of 70.21 square kilometres (27.11 sq mi).
On 1991, a study noted that eutrophication in Laguna de Bay could be attributed to nutrients brought to the lake as a result of the tremendous deterioration of the Morong River and the San Pedro River. In the case of the Morong River, this increase was said to be a result of draining effluents from hog farms.
A 1994 cleanup drive initiated by the Laguna Lake Development Authority in cooperation with the local communities and local government units of Antipolo, Morong, and Teresa removed some seven truckloads of garbage and cleared a three-kilometre (1.9 mi) portion of the river from water lilies blocking the waterway.
# Ichirō Arishima

Ichirō Arishima (有島 一郎, Arishima Ichirō, March 1, 1916 – July 20, 1987) was a Japanese comedian and actor. Nicknamed "The Japanese Chaplin", he is best known outside Japan for his appearance as Tako, the promoter of King Kong in King Kong vs. Godzilla (1962).
Arishima's real name was Tadao Oshima. He was born in Nagoya and both of his parents died when he was a teenager. His love of the theater began in childhood, and he moved to Tokyo in 1936 to pursue that interest. He spent the next decade working with various theatrical troupes until he made his film debut in 1947, with Shochiku Studios. He became a household name in Japan after his move to Toho in 1955. At Toho he was featured in two very popular series, the "Wakadaishō series" ("Young Guy") movies starring Yūzō Kayama, and the "Shacho" ("Company President") movies featuring the Crazy Cats (クレージーキャッツ) comedy team. In addition to Ishirō Honda's King Kong vs. Godzilla, Arishima appeared in two Toho fantasy films directed by Senkichi Taniguchi: The Lost World of Sinbad (Daitozoku) (1963) and The Adventure of Taklamakan (Kiganjō no bōken) (1966). In 1972, he left Toho and a freelance actor.
Arishima's slight physical build contrasted well with the portly comedian Frankie Sakai, leading to their teaming in several comedies. He was also popular on several television shows, one of his last roles being "Kanō Gorōzaemon," the elderly advisor to the shogun in Abarenbō Shōgun.

## Filmography
### Film

Film :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 1953 | Ojōsan shachō | Tetsutaro Kaitani |
| 1954 | Shichihenge tanuki goten | Yamizaemon |
| 1955 | Midori haruka ni | |
| 1958 | The Badger Palace | |
| 1958 | Tōkyō no kyūjitsu | Photographer |
| 1959 | The Birth of Japan | Gods of Yaoyorozu |
| 1961 | Daigaku no Wakadaishō | Tanuma Hisataro |
| 1962 | King Kong vs. Godzilla | Mr. Tako |
| 1962 | Chūshingura: Hana no Maki, Yuki no Maki | Denpachirô Okado |
| 1963 | The Lost World of Sinbad | Sennin |
| 1964 | You Can Succeed, Too | Ômori |
| 1965 | Ironfinger | Detective Tezuka |
| 1967 | Kyu-chan no Dekkai Yume | |
| 1970 | Machibuse | Tokubei |
| 1979 | Nihon no Fixer | Heikichi Shibuya |
| 1987 | Maison Ikkoku | Otonashi's Father |

### Television

* Taikoki (1965) as Sorori Shinzaemon
* Daichūshingura (1971) as Yahei Horibe
* Unmeitōge (1974) as Takuan Sōhō
* Taiyō ni Hoero! (1974 ep.85) (1977 ep.240)
* Naruto Hichō (1977–78)
* Hissatsu Shigotonin V (1985 ep.11)
# Knock Yokoyama

Knock Yokoyama (横山 ノック, Yokoyama Nokku, January 30, 1932 – May 3, 2007) was a Japanese politician and comedian.
Born Isamu Yamada (山田勇 Yamada Isamu) in Asahikawa (Hokkaido), he adopted his current stage name while directing the Manga Trio manzai troupe from 1959 to 1968. Following his comedy years, he went into the construction industry and served as a director at several major construction firms in the Kansai region.
He became governor of Osaka prefecture in 1995, running as an independent and joining the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) after his election. He enjoyed great popularity as governor, mostly due to his existing fame as a comedian.
In 2000, a 21-year-old campaign volunteer accused Yokoyama of sexual harassment, claiming that the governor groped her for 30 minutes in the back of a campaign truck. Yokoyama denied the charges, but the Osaka District Court found him liable for ¥11 million in damages, following a highly publicized trial in which the plaintiff testified from behind an opaque screen to avoid revealing her identity. Following the judgment, Yokoyama resigned: he was replaced by a female LDP bureaucrat, Fusae Ohta.
| Preceded byKazuo Nakagawa | Governor of Osaka Prefecture April 1995 – December 1999 | Succeeded byFusae Ohta |
# Šumava National Park

The Šumava National Park (Czech: Národní park Šumava, usually shortened as NP Šumava), or Bohemian Forest National Park, is a national park in the South Bohemian regions of the Czech Republic along the border with Germany (where the smaller adjacent Bavarian Forest National Park lies) and Austria. They protect a little-inhabited area of the mountain range of the same name, the Šumava or Bohemian Forest.
The Šumava National Park forms about two-thirds of a former protection known as Protected Landscape Area of Šumava, or simply Šumava PLA, established in 1963. In 1990, the area was designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve, and in 1991 it was changed to national park status.
The Bohemian Forest (Czech: Šumava) mountain range is covered by the most extensive forest in Central Europe, whose natural composition was, however, changed and today spruce plantations prevail in most of the area. In many places non-native spruce varieties were planted. These are not well adapted to the harsh local climate and are therefore susceptible to a range of elements, such as strong winds (e.g. in the 1980s or recently at the beginning of 2007) and bark beetle (Ips typographus). Numerous large plateaux with raised peat bogs, glacial lakes and remnants of primeval forests (e.g. Boubín) complete a mosaic of habitats which are little disturbed by human settlements as most of the predominantly German-speaking inhabitants were expelled after World War II, and the area became a part of the deserted zone along the Eastern Bloc border. Since the 1970s there has existed a stable population of lynxes.
Originally, a large landscape protected area was declared on 27 December 1963 covering most of the Bohemian Forest. On 20 March 1991 the most valuable part of the area was declared a national park, with the rest of the landscape protected area serving as its buffer zone.
# Karuba (board game)

Karuba is a tile-laying race game for 2–4 players, designed by Rudiger Dorn and published by HABA in 2015. Each player has 4 explorers, which move through the jungle on the player's private board in order to discover treasure and reach hidden temples. The game was nominated for the 2016 Spiel Des Jahres award.

## Gameplay

In Karuba, a player randomly picks a numbered tile each turn. Tiles contain roads which touch two, three, or four edges of the tile, forming curves, straightaways, T-intersections, etc.
Then all the players play the identical numbered tile on their own separate jungle boards. After a few turns, each player board looks unique with tiles configured in different places. Explorers can move along the roads created by the tiles when a player discards a tile instead of placing it on their board.
Some tiles contain gold or gems when placed, and when an explorer stops on these tiles the player collects the treasure. The players race to have their explorers reach the temples before the other players, which are worth more points the fewer other players have reached the corresponding temple on their own board. The game ends when one player reaches all four temples or all 36 tiles have been used.

## Reception

An Ars Technica review praised its accessibility and lack of downtime, and described it as a "nice spatial puzzle". Nate Anderson and Aaron Zimmerman also commented positively on its lack of downtime, complexity, and accessibility, but was more critical of its theme and lack of player interaction. Karuba: The Card Game was also complimented by Owen Duffy from The Guardian for its engagement, player interaction, and accessibility.

## Spinoff

In 2018 HABA released Karuba: The Card Game, a shorter, simpler version of Karuba which supports up to six players.
# Argentona Water Jug Museum

The Argentona Water Jug Museum (Catalan: Museu del Càntir d'Argentona), in Barcelona, founded in 1975, is located in a building which opened on 20 July 2000. The origins of the museum can be found in the Water Jug Festival, which is celebrated on 4 August every year since 1951, upholding a traditional celebration dating back to the 17th century, brought about by a ‘vow of the town' to Saint Dominic, patron saint of water, to protect Argentona from a grave pestilence. Every year, coinciding with the Water Jug Festival, the Water Jug Museum organises the International Ceramic and Pottery Festival, the dates of which vary according to the day on which 4 August falls, in order to disseminate and promote the conservation of traditional pottery and the new values of the ceramics being produced.

## Exhibition

The collection includes more than 3,000 water vessels. The permanent exhibition introduces us to the world of these water vessels and the history, typology and process of water jug making. Monographic exhibitions are located on the second floor of the museum.
In July 2006, the Espai Picasso (Picasso Area) was opened, which displays four water jugs by the talented artist from Malaga and explains the relationship Pablo Picasso had with ceramics.
# Mogorče

Mogorče (Macedonian: Могорче) is a village in the municipality of Debar, in the area of Mala Reka, North Macedonia. Near the village is the Elen Skok bridge.

## Demographics

Mogorče has traditionally been inhabited by Orthodox Macedonians and a Torbeš population.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 1794 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 1408
* Turks 350
* Albanians 26
* Bosniaks 1
* Romani 1
* Others 7
According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 1334 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* 104 Macedonians
* 4 Albanians
* 884 Turks
* 2 Bosniaks
* 10 others
* 320 without data
# Ethnopolitics (journal)

Ethnopolitics, formerly known as Global Review of Ethnopolitics, is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the intersection of ethnic groups and politics. It was established in the United Kingdom by the Political Studies Association's Specialist Group on Ethnopolitics. Its editor-in-chief is Stefan Wolff.
Ethnopolitics is now published in collaboration with the Association for the Study of Nationalities.
# Linphone

Linphone (contraction of Linux phone) is a free voice over IP softphone, SIP client and service. It may be used for audio and video direct calls and calls through any VoIP softswitch or IP-PBX. Linphone also provides the possibility to exchange instant messages. It has a simple multilanguage interface based on Qt for GUI and can also be run as a console-mode application on Linux.
Both SIP service and software could be used together, but also independently: it's possible to connect Linphone service with any SIP client (software or hardware), and to use Linphone software with any SIP service.
The softphone is currently developed by Belledonne Communications in France. Linphone was initially developed for Linux but now supports many additional platforms including Microsoft Windows, macOS, and mobile phones running Windows Phone, iOS or Android. It supports ZRTP for end-to-end encrypted voice and video communication.
Linphone is licensed under the GNU GPL-3.0-or-later and supports IPv6. Linphone can also be used behind network address translator (NAT), meaning it can run behind home routers. It is compatible with telephony by using an Internet telephony service provider (ITSP).

## Features

Linphone hosts a free SIP service on its website.
The Linphone client provides access to following functionalities:
* Multi-account work
* Registration on any SIP-service and line status management
* Contact list with status of other users
* Conference call initiation
* Combination of message history and call details
* DTMF signals sending (SIP INFO / RFC 2833)
* File sharing
* Additional plugins

### Open standards support
#### Protocols

* SIP according to RFC 3261 (UDP, TCP and TLS)
* SIP SIMPLE
* NAT traversal by TURN and ICE
* RTP/RTCP
* Media-security: SRTP and ZRTP

#### Audio codecs

Audio codec support: Speex (narrow band and wideband), G.711 (μ-law, A-law), GSM, Opus, and iLBC (through an optional plugin)

#### Video codecs

Video codec support: MPEG-4, Theora, VP8 and H.264 (with a plugin based on x264), with resolutions from QCIF (176×144) to SVGA (800×600) provided that network bandwidth and CPU power are sufficient.

## Gallery

* One of initial version's interface of Linphone in Linux (GNOME)
* Linphone running on HTC Desire
* Linphone 4.1 working on Windows 8 (main screen)
* Linphone 4.1 settings on Windows 8
# Bahalkeh

Bahalkeh or Behelkeh (Persian: بهلكه) may refer to:
* Bahalkeh-ye Bahram Akhund
* Bahalkeh-ye Dashli
* Bahalkeh-ye Nafas
* Bahalkeh-ye Sheykh Musa
# Albina Felski

Albina Felski (1916–1996) was a Canadian–American self-taught folk artist. Her work is included in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum and the Smart Museum of Art. Felski's work was included in the 1975 exhibition, "Twentieth-Century Folk Art," at The Renaissance Society at the University of Chicago.
# Wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier

The dress worn by Jacqueline Bouvier for her wedding to John F. Kennedy in 1953 is one of the best-remembered bridal gowns of all time.
The gown was the creation of African-American fashion designer Ann Lowe, who was not credited as the designer at the time of the Bouvier-Kennedy wedding. When asked who made her dress, Jacqueline Kennedy said it was a "colored woman".

## Design

Janet Lee Bouvier, Jacqueline's mother, hired Lowe to design and make the entire bridal party's outfits. Lowe had made Bouvier's dress for her wedding to Hugh Auchincloss.
The bridal gown, of ivory-colored silk taffeta, featured a portrait neckline and huge round skirt. The skirt featured interwoven tucking bands and tiny wax flowers. Jacqueline Bouvier's lace veil had belonged to her grandmother; a lace-and-orange-blossom tiara tied the veil to her hair. Her bridal bouquet was made of white and pink gardenias and orchids.
She wore little jewelry with the dress, but what she did wear had personal significance. The single-strand pearl necklace was a family heirloom; she also wore a diamond pin from her parents and diamond bracelet from her groom, John F. Kennedy.
A flood in Lowe's Lexington Avenue workshop 10 days before the wedding ruined the bride's gown and nine of the bridal party's dresses. Ann Lowe and her staff worked through eight days (the original time was eight weeks) to reconstruct the gowns and ensure they were delivered on time. Instead of an estimated $700 profit, Lowe lost $2,200 on the project.

## Reception

The dress was crafted in a very traditional design (particularly the skirt) per the wishes of the Kennedy family, and it won worldwide acclaim. However, Jacqueline had wanted a simple dress with firm lines to complement her tall, slim figure. She later told friends privately that she did not like the dress's portrait neckline because she felt it emphasized her small bust. She also said that the skirt looked "like a lampshade".
The New York Times' coverage of the wedding described Jacqueline's wedding attire in detail, referring to the gown as "a gown of ivory silk taffeta, made with a fitted bodice embellished with interwoven bands of tucking, finished with a portrait neckline, and a bouffant skirt." However, the Times did not name the gown's designer, Ann Lowe. By the mid-1960s, however, Lowe was publicly acknowledged as the designer of the gown.
# Yakov Urinson

Yakov Moiseyevich Urinson (Russian: Я́ков Моисе́евич Уринсо́н; born 12 September 1944) is a Russian politician of Jewish descent, economist and Russian Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of the Russian economy in 1997–1998, Member of the Presidium of the Russian Jewish Congress.
# Self-defeating prophecy

A self-defeating prophecy (self-destroying or self-denying in some sources) is the complementary opposite of a self-fulfilling prophecy; a prediction that prevents what it predicts from happening. This is also known as the prophet's dilemma.
A self-defeating prophecy can be the result of rebellion to the prediction. If the audience of a prediction has an interest in seeing it falsified, and its fulfillment depends on their actions or inaction, their actions upon hearing it will make the prediction less plausible. If a prediction is made with this outcome specifically in mind, it is commonly referred to as reverse psychology or warning. Also, when working to make a premonition come true, one can inadvertently change the circumstances so much that the prophecy cannot come true.
It is important to distinguish a self-defeating prophecy from a self-fulfilling prophecy that predicts a negative outcome. If a prophecy of a negative outcome is made, and that negative outcome is achieved as a result of positive feedback, then it is a self-fulfilling prophecy. For example, if a group of people decide they will not be able to achieve a goal and stop working towards the goal as a result, their prophecy was self-fulfilling. Likewise, if a prediction of a negative outcome is made, but the outcome is positive because of negative feedback resulting from the rebellion, then that is a self-defeating prophecy.

## Examples

* If an economic crisis is predicted, then consumers, manufacturers and authorities will respond to avoid economic loss, breaking the chain of events that would lead to crisis.
* The biblical prophet Jonah famously ran away and refused to deliver God's prophecy of Nineveh's destruction, lest the inhabitants repent and cause God to forgive them and not destroy the city. Indeed, when Jonah eventually did deliver the prophecy, the people did mend their ways and caused the prophesied event not to happen.
* The Year 2000 problem has been cited as a self-defeating prophecy, in that fear of massive technology failures caused by computers' internal clocks "rolling over" encouraged the very changes needed to avoid those failures.
* Pre-announcing products in a way that discourages current sales (the Osborne effect) is also an example of a self-defeating prophecy.
* Predictions of environmental issues are sometimes corrected via legislation or behavior change and thus never happen.
* Epidemics with grim projections also encourage changes that can prevent those projections from coming true and in turn lead to people questioning the necessity of those changes because the projections did not come true.
# EPRDF Youth League

The EPRDF Youth League (Amharic: የኢህአዴግ ወጣቶች ሊግ) was the youth wing of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). The organization was established in May 2009. The EPRDF was organized under the four member organizations of EPRDF and two administrative councils. EPRDF was dissolved on 1 December 2019 and succeeded by the Prosperity Party.