OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gloydius shedaoensis

    Common names: Shedao island pitviper, Shedao pit-viper.
Gloydius shedaoensis is a venomous pitviper species found only on Shedao Island [zh] in China. Although very small, this island is home to an extraordinarily large population of these snakes. No subspecies are currently recognized.

## Description

Adults grow to an average snout-vent length (SVL) of 65–70 cm (25.6-27.6 inches). Scalation includes 23 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, an average of 157 ventral scales, and an average of 41 paired subcaudal scales. Also, the second supralabial scale is low and does not form the anterior margin of the heat-sensing loreal pit. The color pattern consists of a grayish brown ground color overlaid with a series of dark brown X-shaped markings. A postocular stripe is present that is very narrow and very dark in color.

## Geographic range

This snake is found only on Shedao Island off the coast of Liaotung in northeastern China. The type locality given is "Shedao (Snake Island), situated about 24 nautical miles (44 km) [27.6 statute miles] from and to the north-west of Lüshun (Port Arthur), Liaoning Province, altitude below 215 m [705 feet]" (China).
Shedao Island lies 7 nautical miles (about 13 km or 8.1 statute miles) from the nearest mainland and has an area of 0.63 km² (156 acres), or 0.73 km² (180 acres). However, despite its small size, the population density of these snakes on the island has long been known to be extremely high. Koba (1938) estimated that, on the southeastern part of the island, there was about one snake for every square meter (10.8 sq ft), while Huang (1984) calculated that there were about 9,100–11,500 snakes on the island during the spring and fall of 1982 when the snakes were active.

## Feeding

The diet consists of small passerine birds of various species. These birds migrate to and from their breeding grounds in Siberia and visit the island in May and September. The snakes prey on the birds during these months and are inactive for the rest of the year.
Prey is ambushed either on the ground or from tree branches, the snake waiting with the anterior portion of its body in a concertina shape. Researchers have found specimens in this position, already containing two or three freshly ingested birds. Larger snakes on the ground also scavenge birds that have been struck and killed by other snakes too small to eat them.
# Albert Razin

Albert Alexeyevich Razin (Udmurt: Альберт Алексеевич Разин, 12 June 1940 – 10 September 2019) was an Udmurt language rights activist and Neopaganist who committed traditional self-immolation (tipshar) in the centre of Izhevsk as an act of protest against the language policy of the Russian federal government and the Russification of the Udmurt people.

## Biography

Albert Razin was born into a peasant family in Alnashsky District of the Republic of Udmurtia.
In 1962 he graduated from the Udmurt State Pedagogical University. He later became Candidate of Sciences in philosophy. In the early 1990s, Razin led an institute at the Udmurt State University.
Razin was an activist of the Udmurt national movement and was actively engaged in the protection of the Udmurt language. Together with other activists, he issued numerous formal protests against the Russification policies of the federal government, such as the cancellation of obligatory teaching of minority languages at schools. He was also known as an active revivalist of Udmurt traditions and Udmurt neopaganism.

## Self-immolation

On 10 September 2019 Albert Razin came out in front of the State Council of Udmurtia in the Udmurt capital city of Izhevsk together with fellow Udmurt language activist Andrey Perevozchikov. Razin was holding two posters written in Russian, one saying "If my language dies tomorrow, then I'm ready to die today" (a quote from Rasul Gamzatov, an Avar poet) and "Do I have a Fatherland?". He then doused himself in petrol and set himself on fire. Perevozchikov, unaware of Razin's intentions, attempted to extinguish the flames using a fire extinguisher from the Council building, but the extinguisher turned out to be faulty. Razin was brought to a hospital in a critical condition, with burns to nearly 100 percent of his body, and died several hours later.
The Udmurt State Council postponed its session following the incident.
Linguistic rights activists from several regions of Russia (Chuvashia, Bashkortostan and others) as well as academics and officials from Finland and Estonia and Human Rights Watch expressed their solidarity with Razin's demands.

## Family

Razin was survived by a wife and an 18-year-old daughter.
# Maxim–Tokarev

The Maxim–Tokarev was the first domestic Soviet light machine gun accepted for service. It was developed from the Maxim machine gun M1910 by Fedor Tokarev.

## History

During World War I and the Russian Civil War, the Soviet army was equipped with light machine guns of foreign manufacture, mostly with the Lewis gun, the Chauchat and the Hotchkiss M1909. By the 1920s, these guns were showing their age, and owing to the Soviet Union's international diplomatic isolation, neither spare parts nor ammunition could be easily obtained for these guns.
In 1923 GAU emergency program was initiated for equipping the Red army with a light machine gun chambered for the domestic 7.62×54mmR.
The first design submitted was the Maxim-Kolesnikov, designed by Ivan Nikolaevich Kolesnikov at the Kovrov Arms Factory, followed soon thereafter by the Maxim–Tokarev, designed by Fedor Vasilievich Tokarev at the Tula Arsenal. During field tests conducted in early 1925, Tokarev's model proved superior, so it was adopted on May 26.
Of the 2,500 Maxim–Tokarev guns were produced by Tula arms factory (TOZ) in 1926–27; 1,400 were supplied to China between 1938 and 1939 in the Sino-Soviet Aid Program. The rest were sent to the Republican forces during the Spanish Civil War It was replaced in Soviet service by the much lighter DP.

## Structure

A US Army analysis mentions that "Tokarev was doubtless inspired by both the German Parabellum and the British Vickers. The arrangement of the trigger and the shoulder stock resembles very strongly that illustrated in United States Patent No. 942167, which was granted in 1909 to Dawson and Buckham, assignors to Vickers."
The water jacket of the Maxim M1910 was discarded and replaced by a thin perforated steel jacket. The barrel was shortened and lightened from 2.1 kg (4 lb 10 oz) to 1.7 kg (3 lb 12 oz). A mechanism for changing the barrel in field conditions was provided. The spade grips were replaced with a rifle-type stock and the thumb-trigger was replaced by a rifle-type trigger. A folding bipod with tubular legs was attached to the barrel jacket.
The canvas-belt feed system was the same as on PM M1910 guns, except the standard belt capacity was reduced to 100 rounds. The 100-round belts were usually carried in separate drum-type containers, inspired from the German MG 08/15. The barrel rifling was 4 right-turns in 240 mm (9.4 in).

## Users

* Soviet Union
* Republic of China
* People's Republic of China
* North Korea
* Spanish Republic
# Hajjiabad, Azadshahr

Hajjiabad (Persian: حاجي آباد, also Romanized as Ḩājjīābād) is a village in Cheshmeh Saran Rural District, Cheshmeh Saran District, Azadshahr County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 19 families.
# Kolesovsky Island

Kolesovsky Island (Russian: Колесовский) is an island in the East Siberian Sea. It is located close to the coast in Kolyma Bay (Kolymskaya Guba), south of the Konechnaya Channel and 13 km east of the mouths of the Indigirka River.
Kolesovsky Island is 3 km long. This island is only 0.7 km across and it is located 4 km to the northwest of Kolesovskaya Otmel, very close to a coastal headland.
Kolyma Bay, where the Kolesovsky Island lies, is a desolate place in the long winters, when it remains frozen to depths of several metres for about 250 days each year. It becomes free of ice only in early June and the thaw lasts typically until October. The area surrounding Kolesovsky Island comes to life during the summer when there is commercial fishing in the surrounding waters.
Administratively Kolesovsky Island belongs to the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) of the Russian Federation. This island is named after Kolesovo 70°54′00″N 151°49′59″E﻿ / ﻿70.900°N 151.833°E﻿ / 70.900; 151.833﻿ (Kolesovo), the nearest town.
# Alana Miller

Alana Miller (born July 22, 1980) is a Canadian former professional squash player. She reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 30 in May 2009.
Miller was the Canadian National Champion for 2003, 2007 and 2008.
Miller retired after representing Canada at the 2010 Commonwealth Games, where she lost in the Round of 16 to England's Laura Massaro. She retired as the 35th-ranked women's squash player and highest-ranked Canadian woman.

## Career statistics

Listed below

### Professional tour titles (1)

All Results for Alana Miller in WISPA World's Tour tournament
* Legend
* WISPA Platinum Series (0)
* WISPA Gold Series (0)
* WISPA Silver Series (0)
* WISPA Tour Series (1)
* Titles by Major Tournaments
* World Open (0)
* British Open (0)
* Hong Kong Open (0)
* Qatar Classic (0)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Opponent in Final | Score in Final | Minutes Played |
| 1. | July 9, 2007 | Royal Glenora Club Open | Runa Reta | 9–2, 9–5, 9–5 | 55 min |
# Kim Tae-hyung (footballer)

Kim Tae-hyung (Korean: 김태형; born March 17, 1989) is a South Korean footballer who currently plays for Seoul United FC.

## FK Senica

He made his debut for Senica against Ružomberok, in OMS Arena on 27 February 2010. He came as a replacement for Jakub Podaný in the second half. Senica won the game 2:1.
# Kosinova

Kosinova (Russian: Косинова) is feminine form of a Russian surname. The male form is Kosinov (Russian: Косинов). Notable people with the surname include:
* Artyom Kosinov (born 1986), Kazakh runner
* Larisa Valeryevna Kosinova, Russian sinologist, pedagogue (Volgograd State Pedagogical University)
* Mariya Valeryevna Kosinova (born 1984), Russian biathlete
* Natalya Nikolayevna Kosinova, Russian economist, member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences
* Olexandr Kosinov (born 1983), Ukrainian Paralympic judoka
# Antonina Koptiaeva

Antonina Dmitriyevna Koptiaeva (Russian: Антонина Дмитриевна Коптяева; 7 November 1909 – 12 November 1991) was a Soviet and Russian writer. Her novels concern the personal and professional lives of women in the Soviet Union.

## Biography

Koptiaeva was born in Iuzhnyi in eastern Siberia. She and her husband Karl Yanovich Zeite, a mining official, moved to Kolyma in 1932, where she began writing in 1935.
Her first novel, Kolymskoe zoloto ("Kolyma Gold", 1936), was published under her married name A. Zeite. She also published a collection of essays, The Tale of Aldan, in 1937. Zeite was arrested in 1938 and died in prison. Both of their daughters also died in the 1930s. She later married author Fyodor Panfyorov (1896–1960).
Her book Fart ("Lucky Break", 1940) was a socialist realist novel about Siberian gold mining, which was followed by Tovarishch Anna ("Comrade Anna", 1946), about a disintegrating marriage. She graduated from the Maxim Gorky Literary Institute in 1947.
Ivan Ivanovich (1949) was the first in a trilogy of novels about the titular neurosurgeon, followed by Druzhba ("Friendship", 1954) and Derzanie ("Daring", 1958). Ivan Ivanovich was awarded the 1950 Stalin Prize.
Her novel Dar zemli ("Gift of the Earth", 1963) was about oil workers. She also wrote On the Ural River (1971) and her memoirs, Severnoe Siianie ("The Northern Lights", 1977).
# Brim

Brim may refer to:

## People

* Elizabeth Brim, contemporary American blacksmith
* Emperor Brim (died 1733), a Muscogee mico war chief
* Georgij Robertovich Brim [ru] (1935−1999), Soviet/Azerbaijani educator
* John Brim (1922–2003), American Chicago blues guitarist, songwriter and singer
* Katerina Brim (born 1998), American Para-cyclist
* Mike Brim (1966–2005), an NFL football player
* Orville Gilbert Brim Jr. (c. 1923–2016), American psychologist
* Steelo Brim (born 1988), American television personality
* Brim Fuentes, American graffiti artist

## Places

* Brim, Victoria, a town in Australia
* Brim Fell, a fell in the English Lake District
* Brim River, a river in British Columbia, Canada

## Other uses

* Brim (hat), projection of stiff material from the bottom of a hat's crown
* Bream or brim, several species of freshwater and marine
* Undercurrent (2010 film) (Icelandic: Brim), an award-winning 2010 Icelandic film
* A former brand of decaffeinated coffee; see Maxwell House; since re-introduced as a low-acid traditional coffee
* Brim hf., Icelandic fishing and fish processing company
# Lvovsky, Moscow Oblast

Lvovsky (Russian: Львовский) is a microdistrict of the city of Podolsk and formerly an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Podolsky District, Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 10,855 (2010 Census); 11,906 (2002 Census); 12,858 (1989 Soviet census).
# Alanguiyeh

Alanguiyeh (Persian: النگوييه, also Romanized as Alangū’īyeh and Olangūyeh) is a village in Banestan Rural District, in the Central District of Behabad County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15, in 5 families.
# Aynalem Hailu

Aynalem Hailu (Amharic: ዓይናለም ሃይሉ, born 12 October 1986) is an Ethiopian footballer. He currently plays for Dashen Beer.

## Career

Aynalem is central back defender. His abilities are pace, positional sense and an unswerving ability to stay calm under pressure.

## International career

Aynalem is part of the Ethiopia national football team since 2011. He is on the list for 2013 African Nations Cup.
# Kirsten Sweetland

Kirsten Sweetland (born September 24, 1988) is a retired Canadian professional triathlete, the Junior World Champion of the year 2006, and the 2010 U23 World Championship silver medalist.
In the six years from 2005 to 2010, Sweetland took part in 26 ITU competitions and achieved 13 top ten positions. In 2010, Sweetland won the silver medals at the U23 World Championships and at the Premium Pan American Cup in Kelowna.
In France, Sweetland represents the club Tri Olympique Club Cessonnais in the prestigious French Club Championship Series Lyonnaise des Eaux and took part in one of the five triathlons of this circuit. At the Grand Final in La Baule (Triathlon Audencia) on 18 September 2010, she placed 8th and was the best triathlete of her club, which placed 5th thanks to the guest athletes Sweetland and Aileen Morrison.
In 2015, she was member of ECS Triathlon club in Sartrouville in France. In 2016, she was named to the Canadian Olympic team and competed in the Rio Olympics. Kirsten retired from elite triathlon in 2017. Today, she is a triathlon coach, supporting athletes through her online platform, as well as a Registered Massage Therapist.

## ITU Competitions

The following list is based upon the official ITU rankings and the athlete's ITU Profile Page. Unless indicated otherwise the following competitions are triathlons and belong to the Elite category.
| Date | Competition | Place | Rank |
| 2005-09-10 | World Championships (Junior) | Gamagori | DNF |
| 2006-07-29 | Duathlon World Championships (Junior) | Corner Brook | 2 |
| 2006-09-02 | World Championships (Junior) | Lausanne | 1 |
| 2006-11-12 | BG World Cup | New Plymouth | 15 |
| 2007-03-25 | BG World Cup | Mooloolaba | 15 |
| 2007-04-15 | BG World Cup | Ishigaki | 12 |
| 2007-05-06 | BG World Cup | Lisbon | 7 |
| 2007-05-13 | BG World Cup | Richards Bay | 1 |
| 2007-06-17 | BG World Cup | Des Moines | DNF |
| 2007-06-24 | BG World Cup | Edmonton | 2 |
| 2007-07-22 | BG World Cup | Kitzbuhel | 8 |
| 2007-07-29 | BG World Cup | Salford | 19 |
| 2007-08-30 | BG World Championships | Hamburg | DNF |
| 2007-09-15 | BG World Cup | Beijing | DNF |
| 2008-04-26 | BG World Cup | Tongyeong | 5 |
| 2008-06-05 | BG World Championships | Vancouver | 38 |
| 2009-03-01 | OTU Oceania Championships | Gold Coast | DNS |
| 2009-03-29 | World Cup | Mooloolaba | 1 |
| 2009-04-05 | Oceania Cup | New Plymouth | 1 |
| 2009-05-02 | Dextro Energy World Championship Series | Tongyeong | 5 |
| 2009-08-22 | Dextro Energy World Championship Series | Yokohama | 8 |
| 2010-03-27 | World Cup | Mooloolaba | DNF |
| 2010-07-17 | Dextro Energy World Championship Series | Hamburg | DNF |
| 2010-07-24 | Dextro Energy World Championship Series | London | 45 |
| 2010-08-20 | Premium Pan American Cup | Kelowna | 2 |
| 2010-09-11 | Dextro Energy World Championship Series, Grand Final: U23 World Championship | Budapest | 2 |
| 2010-10-17 | PATCO Pan American Championships | Puerto Vallarta | DSQ |
DNF = did not finish · DNS = did not start · DSQ = disqualified
# Street Lane

Street Lane is a hamlet in the Amber Valley district of Derbyshire, England.
It is in close proximity to the nearby town of Ripley.
Street Lane is a linear hamlet, dominated by the eponymous road, which roughly descends from the north near Upper Hartshay to the south at Denby.
53°01′59″N 1°25′37″W﻿ / ﻿53.033°N 1.427°W﻿ / 53.033; -1.427
* This Derbyshire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Naumoski

Naumoski (Macedonian: Наумоски) is a surname predominantly from North Macedonia. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ilčo Naumoski (born 1983), Macedonian footballer
* Petar Naumoski (born 1968), Macedonian basketball player
* Sandre Naumoski (born 1979), Macedonian American indoor footballer
# Steve Ford

Stephen Paul Ford (born 15 August 1965 in Cardiff) was a Welsh international rugby union winger. After being banned from rugby union for an act of professionalism, he was eventually allowed back into the sport and went on to represent the Wales national team. He played club rugby for Cardiff.

## Rugby career
### Club career

Steve Ford played rugby as a schoolboy representing Llanrumney High School before joining Rumney RFC. In April 1985, Ford made his debut for Cardiff.
Later that year, he had a trial with rugby league club Leeds. He made two appearances for the club as an amateur, scoring a try in a 60–12 win against Keighley in the Yorkshire Cup. He was offered a contract by Leeds, but Ford decided to return to Wales and resume playing for Cardiff. However, the Welsh Rugby Union soon learned of Ford's appearances for Leeds, and banned him from playing rugby union due to the sport's stance on professionalism. During his ban, Ford played several rugby league matches with Salford during the 1985–86 season. At the time, Ford claimed that he had only received expenses for his appearances in rugby league, but admitted many years later that he was paid to play the sport.
His ban was eventually lifted, and he began playing for Cardiff again in 1988.

### International career

In 1990 he won his first full international cap, facing Ireland as part of the 1990 Five Nations Championship. Ford was utilised on the wing, and scored a try on his debut. Despite this Wales lost the match 14-8. Ford was next selected for Wales on their 1990 Summer tour of Namibia. Ford played in both tour Tests against Namibia, Wales winning both.
After representing Wales against the touring Barbarians in October 1990, Ford was selected for the 1991 Five Nations Championship. Ford played in three of the Championship matches; the loss to England at Cardiff followed by a second defeat, this time to Scotland in which Ford scored his second and final international try. Ford's final home nations game was a draw with Ireland. Ford's final international was during the 1991 Wales tour of Australia, in which Wales were crushed 63-6 by Australia in Brisbane.
Although he never played in any of the matches of the tournament, Ford was part of the Wales team that participated in the 1991 Rugby World Cup, hosted by England. Despite not representing the Wales team in the years following, he was chosen for the Wales squad for the 1995 Rugby World Cup but again failed to be selected for any of the tournament games.

### International matches played

Wales
* Australia 1991
* Barbarians 1990
* England 1991
* Ireland 1990, 1991
* Namibia 1990, 1990
* Scotland 1991
# Zhanakala District

Zhanakala (Kazakh: Жаңақала ауданы, Jaŋaqala audany) is a district of West Kazakhstan Region in western Kazakhstan. The administrative center of the district is the selo of Zhanakala. Population: 23,742 (2013 estimate); 23,505 (2009 Census results); 23,560 (1999 Census results).
# Samnapur

Samnapur is a village and development block in Dindori District of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is 25 km away from Dindori.

## Geography

Samnapur is located near Kharmer river, a tributary of Narmada river. Madhya Pradesh State Highway 43 passing from Samnapur.

## Demographics

In 2011, Samnapur had 4,341 people, of which 2,164 were males and 2,177 were females.
# Ekaterina Durova

Ekaterina Lvovna Durova (Russian: Екатери́на Льво́вна Ду́рова; 25 July 1959 – 13 December 2019) was a Russian actress. She was honored as a Merited Artist of the Russian Federation in 2005.

## Biography

Durova was born on 25 July 1959 in Moscow. She was born into a family of actors, as her father was famed Soviet theatre actor Lev Durov, and her mother, Irina Kirichenko, was also an actress. In 1976, she enrolled in the Russian Academy of Theatre Arts and obtained her degree in 1984. After her education, she was an actress who starred in theatrical performances at the Taganka Theatre in Moscow. She then worked at the Moscow Drama Theater on Malaya Bronnaya, where she would stay until her death.
In addition to her theatrical performances, Durova appeared in numerous films. She made her debut on screen playing a student in the teen melodrama School Waltz in 1977. She would then receive a starring role in Faratyev's Fantasies (1982).
Durova married two actors, with her first husband being Sergei Nasibov, and her second being Vladimir Ershov.

## Filmography

* School Waltz (1978)
* Faratyev's Fantasies (1979)
* Dulsinea del Toboso (1980)
* Phenomenon (1983)
* The Green Van (1983)
* The Admirer (1999)
* Yuri's Day (2008)
* Crush (2009)
* Widow 's Steamer (2010)
* One Particular Pioneer (2013)
* 23.59 (2016)
* Bloody Mistress (2018)
# Ismoili Somoni, Sughd

Ismoili Somoni (Tajik: Исмоили Сомонӣ, formerly: Kalininabad) is a village and jamoat in north-west Tajikistan. It is located in Devashtich District in Sughd Region. The jamoat has a total population of 13,970 (2015).
# C/1948 V1

The Eclipse Comet of 1948, formally known as C/1948 V1, was an especially bright comet discovered during a solar eclipse on November 1, 1948. Although there have been several comets that have been seen during solar eclipses, the Eclipse Comet of 1948 is perhaps the best-known; it was however, best viewed only from the Southern Hemisphere.
When it was first discovered during totality, it was already quite bright, at magnitude –1.0; as it was near perihelion, this was its peak brightness. Its visibility during morning twilight improved as it receded outward from the Sun; it peaked near zero magnitude, and at one point displayed a tail roughly 30 degrees in length, before falling below naked eye visibility by the end of December.
# Annie Foreman-Mackey

Annie Foreman-Mackey (born 25 June 1991) is a Canadian professional racing cyclist. She won the bronze medal in the women's individual pursuit event at the 2016 UCI Track Cycling World Championships. She qualified to represent Canada at the 2020 Summer Olympics. In 2022, she officially retired from cycling.

## Personal life

Annie currently holds a Honours Bachelor of Health Sciences from McMaster University (2009–14) and a Masters of Public Health from the University of Toronto (2014–18) with a focus on harm reduction research and advocacy. She is currently attending medical school at the University of British Columbia.

## Major results
### 2015

    Pan-American Track Championships
       2nd Team Pursuit (with Allison Beveridge, Kirsti Lay and Stephanie Roorda)
       3rd Individual Pursuit

### 2017

    2nd Team Pursuit, Round 1, (Pruszków) Track Cycling World Cup (with Ariane Bonhomme, Allison Beveridge and Kinley Gibson)