OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kunigunde of Sternberg

Kunigunde of Sternberg (Czech: Kunhuta ze Šternberka; 18 November 1425, Konopiště – 19 November 1449, Poděbrady) was the first wife of George of Poděbrady, who later became King of Bohemia.

## Life

Kunigunde's parents were the Bohemian nobles Smil of Sternberg (d. 1431) and Barbara of Pardubice (d. 1433). In 1441 she married the 21-year-old George of Poděbrady, who had been captain of the old Bohemian circle of Stará Boleslav since 1440. This marriage produced three sons:
* Boček (1442–1496)
* Victor (1443–1500) and
* Henry the Elder (1448–1498)
and three daughters:
* Barbara (1446–1474), married first with Henry of Lipé (Jindřich z Lipé, d. 1469), and second with Jan Křinecký of Ronov
* Catherine (1449–1464), married Matthias, King of Hungary; and
* Zdenka (1449–1510) (also known as Sidonie of Poděbrady; Catherine's twin)
In 1444 Kunigunde founded a hospital in Poděbrady. It was named after her and remained in operation until the beginning of the 20th century. She also established a foundation for youth education, school construction and rehabilitation of prisoners.
She died in 1449, the day after her twenty-fourth birthday and 9 days after giving birth to twin daughters. She was buried in the parish church Exaltation of the Holy Cross in Poděbrady.
# Sainte-Olive

Sainte-Olive (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Sent-Ôleva) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.

## People from Sainte-Olive

* Jacques Ozanam, the French mathematician, was born on 16 June 1640 in Sainte-Olive and died on 3 April 1718 in Paris.
# Noshiro Rocket Testing Center

The Noshiro Rocket Testing Center (能代ロケット実験場, Noshiro Roketto Jikkenjo) is a facility of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), located on the coast of the Sea of Japan in the city of Noshiro in Akita Prefecture, Japan.

## History

The Noshiro Rocket Testing Center (NTC) was established in 1962 as one of the affiliated facilities of the Institute of Industrial Science of the University of Tokyo, which became the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) in 1964. The testing center was involved in the development and testing of sounding rockets and the solid-fuel rocket engines which were used on the Mu series of launch vehicles.
From 1975, the Noshiro Testing Center was involved in the research, development and testing of liquid-fuel rocket engines. With the M-V launch vehicle program, the facilities were extensively upgraded with a large solid motor air combustion test building and an upper motor high altitude performance test facility completed by 1992. The static firing test for the M-V rocket engines took place at Noshiro.
In addition, a successful static test firing of the ATREX, an experimental precooled jet engine that works as a turbojet at low speeds and a ramjet up to Mach 6.0 occurred in 1992. From 1998, the site has been active in the Reusable Vehicle Testing program to develop an air-breathing engine which uses less fuel than a rocket and can therefore transport a larger payload.
# Yamato clan

Yamato clan may refer to:
* Yamato no Fuhito clan, an immigrant clan founded by Wani that originates from Baekje (Korea)
* Yamato no Aya clan, an immigrant clan that originates from Baekje (Korea)
* Yamato no Kuni no Miyatsuko, the local governing clan of the Yamato Province
# Istaravshan District

Istaravshan District (Russian: Истаравшанский район) or Nohiya-i Istaravshan (Tajik: Ноҳияи Истаравшан), formerly Uroteppa (or Ura-Tyube) District (Tajik: Уротеппа, Russian: Ура-Тюбе), is a former district in the central part of Sughd Region, Tajikistan, between the border with Uzbekistan to the west and Ghonchi district to the east. Its capital is Istaravshan (called Ura-Tyube until 2000). Around 2018, it was merged into the city of Istaravshan.

## Administrative divisions

The district was divided administratively into jamoats. They were as follows (and population).
Jamoats of Istaravshan District :
| Jamoat | Population |
| Frunze | 11058 |
| Guli Surkh | 28799 |
| Javkandak | 7535 |
| Kommunizm | 22190 |
| Leninobod | 11468 |
| Nijoni | 7747 |
| Nofaroj | 7343 |
| Poshkent | 13292 |
| Pravda | 11652 |
| Qalaibaland | 6759 |
# Allegory of the Vanities of the World

Allegory of the Vanities of the World is a 1663 painting by the Flemish painter Pieter Boel, now in the Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille. It is unusually large for a vanitas painting.
It shows symbols of art (music, sculpture and painting), glory (armour, sabre, bow and arrows), temporal power (Christian or Muslim crowns), spiritual power (tiara and cross), wealth (copper, silver, gold, furs and precious textiles), knowledge (globe and books), all heaped as a pyramid in a ruined palace or church. Atop the pile stands a crane crowned with laurels. To the right a circlet of iron, without beginning or rend, symbolises eternity. In the background a sarcophagus is inscribed "Vanitati S" (sacrifice of Vanity).
# Parisa Pourtaherian

Parisa Pourtaherian (Persian: پریسا پورطاهریان, born 1 September 1991) is an Iranian sports photographer. She is known as the first Iranian female photographer who covered men's football matches by capturing the match perched atop a nearby roof, since women journalists are not allowed to cover men's football inside stadiums.

## Career

Pourtaherian studied Industrial design at the University of Tehran, but she's been working as sport photographer, collaborated with F.C Kia, Volleyball Federation of Iran and Bam Khatoon Women's F.C.
# Gur (river)

The Gur (Russian: Гур) is a river in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia. It is the 9th longest tributary of the Amur, with a length of 349 kilometres (217 mi) and a drainage basin area of 11,800 square kilometres (4,600 sq mi). The river was known as "Khungari" (Хунгари) until the 1972 Renaming of geographical sites in the Russian Far East. The town of Gurskoe, as well as the villages of Kenai, Uktur and Snezhny are located by the river. Gold mining is being developed in the river basin.
The Gur Swamps (Russian: Гурское болото) are an important wetland area located on the right bank of the river in the Nanaysky District.

## Course

The Gur is a right tributary of the Amur. It has its sources in the slopes of the Sikhote-Alin and about two thirds of the river basin is located within the northwestern part of this mountain range. In its upper course the Gur heads roughly northwards its riverbed is largely undivided. Further downstream it bends and flows roughly towards the west. Leaving the mountains it flows in its last 100 kilometres (62 mi) stretch meandering across the mainly swampy Middle Amur Lowland.
Finally the Gur joins the Amur split in several branches 673 km (418 mi) from its mouth. The confluence is 50 km (31 mi) to the south of Komsomolsk-on-Amur.
The main tributaries of the Gur are the 86 kilometres (53 mi) long Uktur on the right, and the 88 kilometres (55 mi) long Jaur, the 74 kilometres (46 mi) long Hoso and the 87 kilometres (54 mi) long Chermal on the left.
* Basin of the Amur

## Fauna

There are important fisheries in the Gur. Salmon species, including chum salmon and pink salmon, enter the river for spawning. In the summer the lower course of the Gur is a feeding ground for whitefish, Siberian roach, rudd, carp and catfish.
# Varabad

Varabad or Warabad (Persian: وراباد) may refer to:
* Varabad, Markazi
* Varabad, Tehran
# James Malcolm (rugby union)

James Malcolm (born 23 September 1994 in Glasgow, Scotland) is a Scottish rugby union player who plays for the Seattle Seawolves of Major League Rugby (MLR).
He previously played for the Glasgow Warriors at the hooker or prop positions.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Malcolm is a product of Glasgow Hutchesons' Aloysians RFC (GHA) and Hutchesons' Grammar School. He played 1st XV rugby for GHA during season 2012/13 and 2014/15.
Malcolm joined Ayr Rugby Club at the start of the 2013–14 season.
He is also part of the University of Strathclyde's Elite Athlete programme, which enables gifted sportsmen and women to balance training and competition with their academic courses, where he studies Mechanical Engineering.
Malcolm was drafted to Marr in the Scottish Premiership for the 2017-18 season.
Malcolm has been drafted to Ayr in the Scottish Premiership for the 2018-19 season.

### Professional career

Malcolm secured an Elite Development Programme and was aligned to Glasgow Warriors for the 2014–15 season. This meant he could continue playing for Ayr RFC whilst training and challenging for a place at the Warriors.
He made his competitive debut for the Warriors on 7 November 2015 in a Pro12 match away to Cardiff Blues at Cardiff Arms Park. The Warriors won the match 35–30.
He graduated from the Scottish Rugby Academy and signed a professional contract with Glasgow Warriors on 23 March 2016.
He joined Doncaster Knights on loan on 7 September 2018.
He signed for Seattle Seawolves in 2021.
He plays for Ayrshire Bulls in the Super 6 in the Northern American off-season.

### Representative career

In February 2018 Malcolm was called up to the senior Scotland squad for the 2018 Six Nations Championship.
# Saron, South Africa

Saron is a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
A Mission Station can be found at the foot of the Saronsberg in the Tulbagh district, about 20 km south of Porterville. The Mission Station was established by the Rhenish Missionary Society in 1848 by Johannes Heinrich Kulpmann; it was later taken over by the Dutch Reformed Church in 1945. The name, Afrikaans for Sharon, is of Biblical origin, meaning 'flats' or 'plain'.
On 30 November 2013, Heritage Western Cape declared the historic core of the Saron Mission Station as a provincial heritage site.
# Abul Hasan (poet)

Abul Hasan (1947–1975; born Abul Hossain Miah) was a Bangladeshi poet and journalist.
Abul Hossain Miah was a prominent poet from Gopalganj, Bangladesh. He was known for his contributions to Bengali literature, particularly in the field of poetry. His works often reflected the cultural heritage, social issues, and natural beauty of the region. Abul Hossain Miah remains celebrated for his lyrical and evocative poetry, which continues to inspire readers and enthusiasts of Bengali literature.

## Early life

Abul was born at Barnigram in Tungipara, Gopalganj Mahakuma, Faridpur District, on 4 August 1947. He was admitted to the University of Dhaka to study English with honours, but could not complete his studies. Instead, he joined the news section of the Ittefaq in 1969. Subsequently, he became assistant editor of the Ganabangla (1972–1973) and Dainik Janapad (1973–1974).

## Death

He died on 26 November 1975 at PG Hospital (now Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University) due to long-standing heart problems.

## Literary works

Abul, who came first in the Asian Poetry Competition held in 1970, occupies an important place in modern Bengali poetry, though he wrote for only a decade. His poems reflect feelings of grief, self-abnegation, and loneliness. They are preoccupied with visions of death and ideas of separation. Among his volumes of poems is Raja Jaay Raja Ase (1972), Je Tumi Horon Koro (1974) and Prithok Palongko (1975). The poetic play Ora Kayekjan (1988) and Abul Hasaner Galpa Sanggraha (1990) were published after his death. He received the Bangla Academy Literary Award (1975) for poetry and the Ekushey Padak (1982) posthumously.
# Lindsey Grayzel

Lindsey Grayzel (also credited as Lindsey Goodwin-Grayzel) is a documentary filmmaker from Portland, Oregon. She started as an editor in 1994 then became producer and director in 1999.
While filming for her documentary The Reluctant Radical, she was arrested and charged with criminal sabotage and other felonies while filming a protest break-in at the Trans Mountain Pipeline in Skagit County, Washington in October 2016, the same day as another filmmaker was arrested at a Keystone Pipeline site in Pembina County, North Dakota. According to The Guardian and Filmmaker magazine, Grayzel was outside a fenced area filming the protest inside a no-trespassing area. Filmmaker also reported that Grayzel was subjected to a strip search before being jailed. Charges against Grayzel were dropped the next month.

## Personal life

Abraham and Lindsey Grayzel (nee Goodwin) married in 1996. Their son Ben Grayzel is also a filmmaker. He produced Northwest Trees in 2015 while a student at Cleveland High School in Portland.

## Filmography

* Inside Iraq: The Untold Stories (2004) (editor) OCLC 60350343
* Dark Water Rising: Survival Stories of Hurricane Katrina Animal Rescues (2006) (2006) (editor)
* Switch: A Community in Transition (2009) (editor) OCLC 698203512 OCLC 945433414
* Lessons from Iraq (2010) (editor) OCLC 670935618
* Understanding Suicide, Supporting Children (2011) (producer/director) OCLC 843202963
* Supporting the grieving child (2012) OCLC 906573511
* The journey : a story of healing and hope (2014) OCLC 919211812
* Supporting the grieving student (2014) OCLC 961474424
* ná·qc tımíne wısí·x: Of One Heart (2014) (editor) for Nez Perce National Historical Park OCLC 910945215
* Where Ice and Ocean Meet (2015) (editor), the first documentary made for Kenai Fjords National Park
* Family Journeys (2015) OCLC 1028237338
* Life journeys : reclaiming life after loss (2016) OCLC 1088564902
* Under Pressure, Lake Mead Intake No. 3
* Circle of Life (editor)
* Local Control for Healthy Communities
* Portland's Big Pipe (East Side Big Pipe)
* Health Records
* The reluctant radical : civil disobedience to fight climate change (2019) OCLC 1158987532

### Television

* Oregon Art Beat segments "Leslie Lee", "Glass Artist Tim Chilina", "Dennis Meiners" (producer)
# Khalsa Akhbar

The Khalsa Akhbar (Punjabi: ਖ਼ਾਲਸਾ ਅਖ਼ਬਾਰ (Gurmukhi), خالصہ اخبار (Shahmukhi)), Lahore, was a weekly newspaper and the organ of the Lahore Khalsa Diwan, a Sikh society. Published from Lahore in the Punjabi language (Gurmukhi script), the newspaper was established in 1886 and functioned sporadically till 1905. Founded by Bhai Gurmukh Singh, a professor of Punjabi at the Oriental College, Lahore, who also established the Khalsa Press in Lahore, the paper was taken over by Giani Ditt Singh, a scholar and a poet. It was one of the most prominent and influential Sikh periodicals prior to 1920.

## History

The newspaper was published with effect from 13 June 1886 through the efforts of Bhai Gurmukh Singh from Lahore. However, Norman Gerald Barrier claims the paper was established in 1883. The newspaper was founded through the joint-efforts of Gurmukh Singh, Jhanda Singh, and Ditt Singh, after the three had established the Khalsa Press in 1883. Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State aided with the establishment of the Khalsa Press.
It was a weekly newspaper of the Khalsa Diwan society being published in lithography and in Gurmukhi script. Its first two editors were Giani Jhanda Singh Faridkot and Sardar Basant Singh. Another editor who worked on the paper was Mayya Singh. Later on, it was handed over to Giani Ditt Singh. The newspaper became a champion of the reformist elements of the contemporary Sikh society.
In the 1 January 1887 new-year issue of the newspaper, it stated the following regarding the management situation of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, being one of the earliest precursory voices of the Gurdwara Reform movement:
   We appeal before the Khalsa community and the Government ... that the present committee for the management of the Golden Temple is neither based on the principles of the Khalsa Panth nor on Government legislation ... The administration is not supposed to interfere in religious matters.
The newspaper continued to be published until 1889. After this, its publication stopped for sometime due to a legal libel suit filed by the Amritsari party regarding the publication of a play called Swapan.
It resumed publication again on 1 May 1893 with Giani Ditt Singh as its editor. An experienced scholar and an expert in debates and discussions, he entered into many heated debates with representatives of Arya Samaj. The revived paper had around 1,000 subscribers.
Giani Ditt Singh was an excellent writer of Punjabi prose and poetry and wrote many of his editorials in verse. He was the right-hand man of Bhai Gurmukh Singh and one of the pillars of Singh Sabha Lahore. He died in 1901. After him, Sardar Maeeya Singh Ahluwalia became the editor of Khalsa Akhbar and continued until 1905. The newspaper ceased publication in 1905 after the dissolution of Singh Sabha Lahore and due to some other reasons.
# Titan, Russia

Titan (Russian: Титан) is the rural locality (a Posyolok) in Kirovsk municipality of Murmansk Oblast, Russia. The village is located beyond the Arctic Circle, on the Kola Peninsula. Located at a height of 268 m above sea level.
# Sarbisheh, Ilam

Sarbisheh (Persian: سربيشه, also Romanized as Sarbīsheh) is a village in Mishkhas Rural District, in the Sivan District of Ilam County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 23 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Lee Rubber Building

3°8′23″N 101°41′55″E﻿ / ﻿3.13972°N 101.69861°E﻿ / 3.13972; 101.69861
The Lee Rubber Building (Malay: Bangunan Lee Rubber) is a historical building in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

## Architecture

Lee Rubber Building is located at the corner of Jalan Tun H. S. Lee and Jalan Hang Lekir (known as High Street and Cecil Street during the British colonial era). The building was designed by Arthur Oakley Coltman of the British architecture firm, Booty Edwards & Partners company. Its grey façade sports the Modernist Art Deco design as its architectural style, with striated lines and mouldings complete with differentiated corner treatment topped with an essential flag pole. Its five-foot way is broken by solid wall-like pillars. It has a strong geometric shape with a corner set at a 45° angle. Like most urban Art Deco structures, the original building has a flat roof with no cornice or overhang. It also has a pediment that portrays the building's original name in English and Chinese.

## History

The building was constructed in 1930. Upon completion, it was the tallest building in Kuala Lumpur at that time. In 1942-1945, the building was used by the Japanese government as the headquarters of Japanese secret police during World War II. In 1950s, an additional floor was added to the structure, making it a five-story building. In 2003, Popular bookshop opened for operation in the building. The building was put up for sale in 2015 by its former owner, Lee Rubber Group; the Popular bookstore and the Kasturi tuition centre upstairs vacated the building several months later as a result. Nevertheless, Kuala Lumpur City Hall by-laws prohibit the demolition or significant structural alteration to the heritage building.
In 2016, the then-85-year-old structure, was sold to Singapore-based GF Land Sdn Bhd whom set out to convert the historic building into a new landmark. The Lee Rubber Building was turned into a small luxury hotel, named Else Kuala Lumpur featuring 49 guestrooms and suites and opened for the public on August 11, 2022. On top of the original four-storey structure, a new podium and an additional two floors are constructed. The building also sports a series of atriums to bring in natural light and ventilation .
The building is preserved under the National Heritage Act and is listed as a heritage structure category 2 by Kuala Lumpur City Hall. This entails a preservation of the entire façade.

## Transportation

The building is accessible within walking distance northeast of Pasar Seni LRT/MRT station.
# Northeastern Huskies football

The Northeastern Huskies football program were the intercollegiate American football teams for Northeastern University located in Boston. The team competed in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and were members of the Colonial Athletic Association. Northeastern participated in football from 1933 to 2009, compiling an all-time record of 289–366–17. Citing sparse attendance, numerous losing seasons and the expense to renovate Parsons Field (its football stadium in neighboring Brookline) to an acceptable standard, the university Board of Trustees voted on November 20, 2009, to end the football program. According to president Joseph E. Aoun, "Leadership requires that we make these choices. This decision allows us to focus on our existing athletic programs".

## Notable former players

Among the notable players for Northeastern were:
* Jerome Daniels - Baltimore Ravens and Arizona Cardinals offensive lineman
* Sean Jones - LA Raiders, Green Bay Packers, and Houston Oilers lineman (Super Bowl champion: XXXI)
* Darin Jordan - Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker (Super Bowl champion: XXIX)
* Matt Lengel - New England Patriots tight end (Super Bowl champion: LI)
* Dan Ross - Cincinnati Bengals tight end
* Keith Willis - Pittsburgh Steelers linesman

## Conference affiliations

According to the 2019 book, The Playing Grounds of College Football, Northeastern's football program held the following conference affiliations:
* 1933–1937: Independent
* 1938–1944: New England Conference
* 1945–1992: Independent
* 1993–1996: Yankee Conference
* 1997–2006: Atlantic 10 Conference
* 2007–2009: Colonial Athletic Association
Note – no teams were fielded in the 1943, 1944, or 1945 seasons due to World War II.
# Black (2022 film)

Black is a 2022 Indian Telugu-language crime action thriller film written and directed by GB Krishna and produced by Mahankali Diwakar for Mahankali Movies. The film features Aadi Sai Kumar and Darshana Banik in lead roles with Kaushal Manda, Aamani, Prudhvi Raj and Thagubothu Ramesh in pivotal roles. Songs and background score are composed by Suresh Bobbili and P.V.R. Raja, respectively.

## Plot

Aditya and Arjun are twins, Aditya becomes a policeman as per his father's wish. Arjun is attracted to Radhaki and falls in love with her. Meanwhile, Arjun accidentally gets involved in a mysterious robbery and murder case. As the investigation takes a new turn with the entry of the new boss Vihan Varma Sub- Inspector of Police, Aditya finds out shocking secrets related to his past.

## Cast

* Aadi Saikumar as Aditya / Arjun
* Darshana Banik as Haanika
* Kaushal Manda as Vihan Varma
* Aamani as Aditya's Mother
* Prudhvi Raj
* Thagubothu Ramesh
* Satyam Rajesh

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Suresh Bobbili

## Release

The film was released on 28 May 2022.

## Critical reception

The film received 2.75 stars out of five in a review by The Times of India
# Bouret-sur-Canche

Bouret-sur-Canche (French pronunciation:, literally Bouret on Canche; Picard: Bouret-su-Canche) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village located 20 miles (32 km) west of Arras on the D329 road, by the banks of the river Canche.

## Sights

* The church of St. Vaast, dating from the eighteenth century.
* An eighteenth-century chapel.
# Štefan Tiso

Štefan Tiso (October 18, 1897 – March 28, 1959) was a lawyer and president of the Supreme Court of the 1939–1945 Slovak Republic which was a puppet state of Nazi Germany. He was a cousin of Josef Tiso, the president of the Republic.
Tiso was born in Nagybiccse, Kingdom of Hungary.
He became prime minister (replacing Vojtech Tuka), Foreign Minister (replacing also Vojtech Tuka) and minister of Justice (replacing Gejza Fritz) of the Slovak Republic. In the latter position in 1944 he pressed for death sentences against leaders of the pro-allied Slovak National Council. Tiso also emphasized his desire to see a Final Solution to the Jewish Question in Slovakia, in discussions with Josef Witiska [de; fr; sv], the commander of Einsatzgruppe H. He believed that the uprising was the work of Judeo-Bolshevik plotters and considered Jews "enemies of the state".
In a postwar trial, Štefan Tiso was given a life sentence. He died in prison in Mírov, Czechoslovakia.