OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pogány

Pogány (Croatian: Pogan) is a village in Baranya county, Hungary.

## Location

Pogány is located south of Pécs, near Hungary's Highway 58.

## History

The first written record of Pogány dates to 1181, with the village's church to St. Barbara appearing as early as 1334. During the Ottoman occupation of Hungary, the village was depopulated, but slowly regained population.
In the 18th century, Serbs and Croats settled in the village, but the Serbs quickly left. In 1845, a school was built in the village.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 census, 90.1% of the population was Hungarian, 15.1% German, 10.4% Croatian, and 1.3% Gypsy. The villagers were 39.8% Roman Catholic, 10.7% Reformed, 3.2% Lutheran, 1.1% Greek Catholic, and 22.2% non-denominational (20.8% did not declare their religion).
# Osnovinskaya

Osnovinskaya (Russian: Основинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Verkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 27 as of 2002.

## Geography

Osnovinskaya is located 33 km southwest of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Rodionovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Antariya

An antariya (antarīya) is a lower body garment from ancient India. It is a long white or coloured strip of cotton passed through the legs, tucked at the back and covering the legs loosely, then flowing into long pleats at front of the legs.

## History

The antariya is an ancient garment mentioned in the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. Hindu deities can be seen wearing the uttariya and the antariya in sculptures in the Indian subcontinent, especially in Hindu temples and other forms of iconography.
As mentioned in Buddhist Pali literature during the 6th century BC, Sari śāṭikā (Sanskrit: शाटिका) is an evolved form of the antariya, which was one of three-piece attire worn by women during the ancient period.

## Terminology

The word antariya is of Sanskrit origin.

## Use

The antariya was usually made of fine cotton or silk. It was usually used in combination with the uttariya.

## Gallery

* Women in choli (blouse) and antariya c. 320 CE, Gupta Empire
* Relief depicting men in antariya and uttariya, 1st century CE
# Katrina Begin

Katrina Begin (born August 10, 1982 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American actress. She is widely known for her role as Sylvia in the 2007 film Remember the Daze. In television, she appeared in the TV movie Second Chance Christmas and guest starred on Grounded for Life, E-Ring, ER, Gossip Girl, The Protector, After Lately and had a four-episode on No Ordinary Family from 2010 to 2011, as well as appearing in the films Legacy (2008) and Zookeeper (2011).

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | Walk the Talk | Leslie | |
| 2007 | Remember the Daze | Sylvia | |
| 2008 | Legacy | Rachel | Video AKA, Pretty Little Devils |
| 2008 | Hummingbird | Stella | Short |
| 2011 | Zookeeper | Secretary at TGIF | |
| 2014 | The Announcement | Jada | Short |
| 2015 | Life in Color | Erin | |
| 2015 | Merry Little Christmas | Nancy | Short |
| 2017 | Dirty Lies | Chloe | |
| 2017 | Americons | Gladys | |
| 2019 | The Missing Sister | Sharon | Filming |
| 2020 | Psycho Party Planner | Lindy Shores | Completed |
| 2020 | The Secret: Dare to Dream | Jennifer | |
| 2021 | King Richard | Anne Worcester | Filming |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Grounded for Life | Nikki | Episode: "Pressure Drop" |
| 2005 | E-Ring | Lila Sutter | Episode: "Weekend Pass" |
| 2007 | ER | Ginger | Episode: "Photographs and Memories" |
| 2009 | Gossip Girl | Aubrey | Episode: "The Lost Boy" |
| 2010 | The Agency | Jenny | Main role |
| 2010–11 | No Ordinary Family | Bailey Browning | Guest role |
| 2011 | The Protector | Meadow Bolton | Episode: "Safe" |
| 2011 | After Lately | Ashley | Episode: "Finding Jordan" |
| 2014 | The Haunted | Annie | Episode: "Pilot" |
| 2015 | Whiplash | Darla | Episodes: "Pilot", "Pat Me Down" |
| 2016 | Devious Maids | Kiersten | Episode: "A Time to Spill" |
| 2016 | Boomtown | Various | TV series |
| 2017 | Rebel | Hannah Bryant | Episode: "Just Us" |
| 2017 | Second Chance Christmas | Caroline | TV film |
| 2017 | Good Behavior | Savannah | Episode: "It's No Fun If It's Easy" |
| 2018 | A Mother's Greatest Fear | Alice Gould | TV film |
| 2018 | Christmas Break-In | Barbi | TV film |
| 2023 | NCIS: Los Angeles | Lauren Olsen | Episode: "Best Seller" |
| 2024 | S.W.A.T. | Devon Bailey | Episode: "Last Call" |
# Jamularci

Jamularci (Macedonian: Јамуларци, Albanian: Jamullara) is an abandoned village in the municipality of Štip, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

The settlement last had inhabitants in the 1961 census, where it was recorded as being populated by 20 Albanians.
According to the 2002 census, the village had 0 inhabitants.
# Randburg Library

The Randburg Library is one of the regional libraries in the city of Johannesburg, South Africa. The Library serves the township of Cosmo City and the surrounding suburbs; it is situated within the Randburg Civic Centre. It falls under the City of Johannesburg's Region B libraries. Randburg Library is leading the cities efforts to digitally transform libraries with initiatives such as mLiteracy. In August 2023, the library was gifted with an inverter to enable patrons to use the library during load shedding. Randburg library is one of 89 libraries in the City of Johannesburg. Libraries are key community centers for learning and knowledge sharing, and educational programs can make a big impact. COJ librarians promote the use of apps such as Overdrive Libby, and African Story Book (ASb reader) to create a culture of reading.

## History

The library was opened in 1962, during a time of rapid growth and development in Randburg. In response to the community's increasing demand for access to information and resources, a small lending library was established in 1957 within the existing municipal buildings. This modest space, staffed by volunteer librarians, was eventually expanded to a larger and more equipped library in 1971.

## Staff capacity

The library has staff capacity of 1 senior librarian, 1 librarian, 2 library assistants and 1 general worker.

## Sections in the library
### Adult Section

Houses fiction and non-fiction books.

### Children Section

In the children's section of Randburg library, you'll typically find a wide variety of materials tailored to different age groups and reading levels, including:
* Picture Books – For young children, often illustrated with simple stories or themes to introduce reading and storytelling.
* Early Readers – Books with simple vocabulary and sentence structures, designed for children beginning to read independently.
* Chapter Books – Short, illustrated books with more complex stories, aimed at early elementary school readers.

### Reference Section

Houses reference material:
* Dictionaries – Provide word definitions, usage, pronunciation, and etymology.
* Encyclopedias – Contain comprehensive summaries of information on a wide range of topics.
* Atlases – Collections of maps that offer geographical and geopolitical information.
* Directories – Lists of people, organizations, or businesses, often with contact details.
* Almanacs – Annual publications that include statistics, historical records, and general information.
* Yearbooks – Provide updated annual data and developments in various fields, such as politics, sports, and economics.
* Bibliographies – Lists of books, articles, or other resources on specific subjects.
* Indexes and Abstracts – Tools to locate articles, books, or other materials, with abstracts providing brief summaries.
* Statistical Compendiums – Sources like census reports and demographic studies that offer data-driven insights.
* Manuals and Handbooks – Offer practical information or guidelines on specific subjects, often for technical or professional purposes.
A study area with tables, chairs and charging ports for laptop users.
# Hossein Yari

Hossein Yari (also Hosein Yari, Persian: حسین یاری; born 1968 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian actor. He started acting in theatre first, then joined the Iranian TV.

## Filmography

* Blue Whale - 2019
* Wishbone - 2017
* Mazar-i-Sharif - 2017
* Baradar - 2016
* Hooshe Siah 2 (Dark Intelligence 2) - 2013
* Abrhaye Arghavani (Crimson Clouds) - 2011
* Yek Satr Vagheiat (One Line of Truth) - 2011
* Sa'adat Abad (Felicity Land) - 2010
* Hooshe Siah - 2010
* Mim Mesle Madar (M For Mother) - 2006
* Dame sobh (Day Break) - 2005
* Naqmeh - 2002
* Shabe Dahom (Tenth Night; TV series) - 2002
* Maryame Moghaddas (Holy Mary) - 2000
* Boloogh (Maturity) - 1999
* The Men of Angelos - 1998
* Silence Fly - 1998
* Donyaye Varuneh (Upside-down World) - 1997
* Sor'at (Speed) - 1995
* Akharin Marhaleh (The Last Stage) - 1995
* Hamleh Beh H3 (Attack on H3) - 1994
* Mantagheh Mamnoon'e (Forbidden Zone) - 1994
* Jaye Amin - 1993
* Goriz (Escape) - 1992
* Atash dar Kharman - 1991
* Hoor dar Atash - 1991
# Seo Bong-soo

Seo Bong-soo (Korean: 서봉수; born February 1, 1953) is a professional Go player.

## Biography

Seo Bong-soo turned professional in 1970. By 1986 he became the 4th ever Korean 9 dan. He was Cho Hunhyun's biggest rival in the 1980s and frequently challenged Cho in major title events. During their career, Seo and Cho played against each other in more than 350 official games, which is a world record. He was a part of the "Gang of Four" of Korean Go in 1990s, the rest being Cho Hunhyun, Lee Chang-ho, and Yoo Changhyuk. He made an amazing run of wins in 1997 during the 5th SBS Cup. He played as fourth captain for Korea, and singlehandedly beat the entire Chinese team as well as what was left of the Japanese team—a winning streak of 9 straight games.

## Titles

Ranks #6-t in total number of titles in Korea.
| Title | Years Held |
| Current | 5 |
| Wangwi | 1975, 1980 |
| Guksu | 1986, 1987 |
| KBS Baduk Wang | 1983 |
| Defunct | 16 |
| LG Refined Oil Cup | 1999 |
| Tong Yang Cup | 1991 |
| Chaegowi | 1980 |
| Gukgi | 1980, 1988, 1992 |
| Kiwang | 1983, 1988 |
| Myungin | 1971–1974, 1976, 1978, 1983 |
| International | 1 |
| Ing Cup | 1992 |
# Leonid Kubbel

Karl Artur Leonid Kubbel (Russian: Леонид Иванович Куббель; 1891 or 1892 – 1942) was a Russian composer of chess endgame studies and problems.

## Life

Kubbel was born in Saint Petersburg at the end of 1891, or beginning of 1892 and died in the same city (then called Leningrad) on 18 April 1942. He was christened Karl Artur Leonid, but dropped the first two names around the time of the 1917 Russian Revolution.
He composed more than 1500 endgame studies and chess problems, many of which were awarded first prize for their great beauty and original conception. He was also a fairly strong over the board player finishing 5th in Leningrad championships on 2 occasions (1929, 1930). He is generally considered one of the greatest of all endgame composers. He was a chemical engineer by profession.
Leonid's brothers, Arvid and Evgeny, were also chess players. Arvid Kubbel was a strong over-the-board master, having played in the first four USSR chess championships, while Evgeny was himself an endgame composer. Both Leonid and Evgeny Kubbel died of starvation in 1942 during the Nazi siege of Leningrad, while Arvid was executed by the NKVD in 1938.

## A study by Leonid Kubbel

This is one of Leonid Kubbel's many masterpieces. The Black a-pawn apparently cannot be stopped from promotion, after which the game would be lost for White; however, a subtle plan avoids defeat and checkmates the black king. Video analysis of this study can be found here on YouTube.
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
Solution:
* 1. Nc6!! (threatens Nb4+, blocking the a-pawn) Kxc6
* 2. Bf6 Kd5
* 3. d3 a2
* 4. c4+ Kc5(4....dxc3 5.Bxc3 is a simple technical win)
* 5. Kb7! a1=Q (if 5...Kd6 or 5... Kb4 then 6.Bxd4 stopping the pawn)
* 6. Be7 checkmate.

## Works on Leonid Kubbel

* 25 ausgewählte Endspielstudien von Leonid Kubbel (German), Jan van Reek, 1996.
* Leonid Kubbel’s Chess Endgame Studies, TG Whitworth, 2004.
* Леонид Куббель (Russian), J. Vladimirowitsch and Y.Fokin, 1984.
# Sarvestan Rural District (Sarvestan County)

Sarvestan Rural District (Persian: دهستان سروستان) is in the Central District of Sarvestan County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Kateh Gonbad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Sarvestan District of Shiraz County) was 6,882 in 1,586 households. There were 2,422 inhabitants in 613 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sarvestan County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,289 in 694 households. The most populous of its 31 villages was Kateh Gonbad, with 1,086 people.
# Mateusz Jeleń

Mateusz Jeleń (born 18 September 1988) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
# Dalrymple, East Ayrshire

Dalrymple (Scots: Drumple) is a village and parish in East Ayrshire, Scotland, lying in the Doon Valley on the north bank of the River Doon. The population is around 1,347.
The name Dalrymple comes from Gaelic meaning "flat field of the crooked pool or river". The village is relatively modern, although the parish and church of Dalrymple are older. When the community was first established around 1800, there were two streets, Main Street and Garden Street. The village grew slowly until the late 20th century, when council housing was built to house families from coal-mining villages in the area that were suffering an economic decline.
It has about 1,000 houses. There are two pubs, The Kirkton Inn; a hotel with self-catering studios, a restaurant, a hairdresser, shops, a chemist and post office, as well as a primary school. The village is in the catchment area for high schools in Ayr, Maybole and Dalmellington. Ayr is six miles (ten kilometres) north of Dalrymple by road.
The River Doon remains the boundary of the village on the southern end, and Purclewan Burn to the west and north.
Newer housing developments have tended to be on the eastern side of the village.
By the mid-20th century most of the housing had been built by the local Council. However, starting in the 1980s, many houses were purchased by their occupants and more recently, all new developments have been private.
The older part of the Village (Garden Street, Main Street and surrounding streets) is affectionately referred to as the 'bottom end' (of the village) by the inhabitants of Dalrymple and the newer part is called the 'top end'.
# Carex distans

Carex distans, commonly known as distant sedge, is a plant species in the sedge family, Cyperaceae. It is native to Europe and North Africa. It is part of a complex of similar species that occur across Eurasia. Its relatives include Carex diluta of central Asia, which has also been introduced to North America in Montana. Carex distans has been introduced to US states including Maryland and Pennsylvania. More recently, it was found in Oregon. There is a report from Victoria, Australia as well.

## Description

C. distans is densely cespitose and 40–80 centimetres (16–31 in) tall. Leaves: sheaths are brown to orange-brown; blades are green, flat and 3–4.5 millimetres (0.12–0.18 in) wide. The inflorescence consists of widely separated spikes. The terminal spike is staminate and the lower 2–4 spikes are pistillate. The perigynia (also called utricles) are green to brownish, 3.5–4.6 millimetres (0.14–0.18 in) long, contracted to a beak 1–1.4 millimetres (0.039–0.055 in) long. Stigmas are 3 and achenes trigonous. 2n = 68, 70–72, 74.

## Distribution and habitat

In Europe, this sedge grows in wetlands and fens, often on sandy or rocky soils. It can grow in brackish marshes and is especially common along coastlines. In the United States, it is found on ballast dumps and in other disturbed, sandy locations. The species is widespread and its overall population appears stable.
# Sulkowo Rzeczne

Sulkowo Rzeczne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mochowo, within Sierpc County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Sula (Mezen)

The Sula (Russian: Сула) is a river in Leshukonsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast in Russia. It is a right tributary of the Mezen. It is 221 kilometres (137 mi) long, and the area of its basin 2,210 square kilometres (850 sq mi). The major tributaries of the Sula are the Pyshega and the Omza (both left).
The Sula starts on the Kozminsky Kamen Plateau, part of the Timan Ridge. It generally flows in the south-western direction.
The valley of the Sula is one of the most remote areas of Arkhangelsk Oblast. There are no settlements on the river, except for the village of Zasulye in the mouth of the Sula. There are several wooden houses, located all over the river course and used by seasonal hunters. In the middle course of the Sula, a road runs parallel to the river. This road connects the Mezen valley (the village of Ust-Kyma) with the Pechora valley (the village of Ust-Tsilma) and is not passable for ordinary cars.
# Jayyl District

Jaiyl District (Kyrgyz: Жайыл району, romanized: Jaiyl raionu), formerly called Kalinin District until May 1993, is a district of Chüy Region in northern Kyrgyzstan. Its area is 3,453 square kilometres (1,333 sq mi), and its resident population was 112,211 in 2021. The administrative seat lies at Kara-Balta. It also administers an exclave in the southwestern heel of Chüy Region (the Suusamyr Valley, not on map at right), separated from the rest of the Jayyl District by the Panfilov District.

## Populated places

In total, Jayyl District include 1 town and 36 settlements in 12 rural communities (ayyl aymagy). Each rural community can consist of one or several villages. The rural communities and settlements in the Jayyl District are:
* town Kara-Balta (town of district significance)
* Ak-Bashat (seat: Novonikolayevka; incl. Aydarbek, Ak-Bashat and Aral)
* Jayyl (seat: Alekseyevka; incl. Jayyl)
* Kara-Suu (seat: Stavropolovka; incl. Kara-Suu)
* Krasnovostochny (seat: Kalinin; incl. Kaldyk and Kara-Döbö)
* Kyzyl-Dyykan (seat: Petropavlovka; incl. Kyzyl-Dyykan)
* Poltavka (seat: Poltavka; incl. Orto-Suu and Mal-Tabar)
* Sary-Bulak (seat: Sary-Bulak; incl. Mongoldor)
* Sary-Koo (seat: Eriktuu; incl. Altyn, Jeken, Jon-Aryk, Iyri-Suu and Fedorovka)
* Sosnovka (seat: Sosnovka)
* Stepnoye (seat: Stepnoye)
* Suusamyr (seat: Suusamyr; incl. Kaysar, Birinchi May, Tunuk, Kojomkul, Karakol and Kyzyl-Oy)
* Taldy-Bulak (seat: Böksö-Jol; incl. Kayyrma and Bekitay)
# Malir Development Authority

Malir Development Authority was established to oversee the development of Malir in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It was merged with the City District Government Karachi in 2001 but were reinstated after its dissolution.
# Kásád

Kásád (Croatian: Kašad) is a village in Baranya County, Hungary. It is the southernmost settlement of the country.
# Oehme, van Sweden & Associates

Oehme, van Sweden & Associates is a Washington, D.C.–based landscape architecture firm known for its focus on sustainability in landscape architecture. It was founded in 1975 by Wolfgang Oehme and James van Sweden. The firm is a proponent of the "New American Garden" style, which is characterized by large swaths of grasses and fields of perennials.
Notable works of OvS' include the landscape architectural design for the Federal Reserve Campus in Washington, DC; The National World War II Memorial, the Martin Luther King Jr. National Memorial, Tippet Rise Art Centre in Fishtail, Montana; and multiple commissions at both Chicago Botanic Garden and The New York Botanical Garden, including the Native Plant Garden.

## Design philosophy

OvS' designs embrace the ideals of low-input landscaping: plant diversity with limited inputs of pesticides, fertilizer, water, and maintenance. The firm aims to integrate new projects and plantings into natural landscapes and ecosystems, and in these, create landscaping and gardens which react to the changes in seasons and weather.

## Key persons

Wolfgang Oehme – Co-founded OvS with James van Sweden. Worked at OvS from its founding until retiring in 2008.
James van Sweden – Co-founded OvS with Wolfgang Oehme. Worked at OvS until retiring due to illness in 2011.
Lisa Delplace – Director and CEO Emeritus of OvS; has worked there since 1988.
Eric Groft – Owner and director of OvS; has worked there since 1986.
Sheila Brady – Principal partner of OvS; has worked there since 1987.

## Awards and honours

The firm was named recipient of the American Society of Landscape Architects' 2014 Landscape Architecture Firm Award. The award recognizes a “distinguished body of work that influences the professional practice of landscape architecture.”
The firm's project to improve the landscaping for a block of town homes in the Ellen Wilson neighbourhood of Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., was recognized with an American Institute of Architects Honor Award in 1998. In the same year, the firm received a Residential Design Honor Award from the American Society of Landscape Architects for their work on a residential Coastal Island Retreat on Pine Island, South Carolina.

## Publications

* van Sweden, James and Christopher, Tom (2011). The Artful Garden: Creative Inspiration for Landscape Design. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-6389-5
* van Sweden, James and Christopher, Tom (2002). Architecture in the Garden. Random House. ISBN 978-0-375-50154-8.
* van Sweden, James (1997). Gardening With Nature. Random House. ISBN 978-0-8230-2078-2.
* van Sweden, James (1995). Gardening With Water. Random House. ISBN 978-0-679-42946-3.
# Sara bint Abdulaziz Al Saud

Sara bint Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: سارة بنت عبد العزيز آل سعود; 1916–2002) was one of the most prominent daughters of King Abdulaziz, the founder of modern Saudi Arabia.

## Early life

Sara was born in Riyadh to King Abdulaziz Ibn Saud and Lajah bint Khalid bin Faisal Al Hithlain.

## Personal life

Sara was married to Fayṣal bin Sa'ad, son of her paternal uncle Saad bin Abdul Rahman. Princess Sara and Prince Fayṣal had two children, Nurra and Hussa. Sara's main residence was Qaṣr al-ʿĀmir Fayṣal bin Saʿad.

## Influence

Princess Sara was of high societal influence. She would host weekly family gatherings at her home for her father, King Abdulaziz, and her siblings.
# Minkino, Murmansk Oblast

Minkino (Russian: Минькино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kolsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located beyond the Arctic Circle at a height of 1 meter (3 ft 3 in) above sea level. Population: 433 (2010 Census).

## History

It was in the past also known as the colony of Menkin Ruchey (Менькин Ручей). On December 9, 1920, it became the administrative center of Minkinsky Selsoviet of Alexandrovskaya Volost in Arkhangelsk Governorate of the Russian SFSR. While the selsoviet underwent territorial changes and changed administrative jurisdiction on multiple occasions in the years that followed, Minkino remained its administrative center until 1982.
# Bogojci

Bogojci (Macedonian: Богојци, Albanian: Bogovicë) is a village in the municipality of Struga, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 1943 Albanian census, Bogojci was inhabited by 202 Muslim Albanians.
As of the 2021 census, Bogojci had 74 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 65
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 8
* Turks 1
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 170 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 167
* Others 3