OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clément Lippacher

Clément Lippacher (1850–1934) was a French composer and organist.

## Life

Born in Haguenau, a student of Édouard Ignace Andlauer in Alsace, then at the École Niedermeyer of Paris, he won a second organ prize in 1868, a first runner-up prize in plainsong in 1869, a second harmony prize in 1870.
He became an organist at the Église Saint-Eugène-Sainte-Cécile in Paris.

## Selected works

* 1882: Les Papillons, 2-act ballet by Holtzer, music by Raoul Pugno and Clément Lippacher.
* 1883: la Vente de M. X...
* 1886: Viviane, ballet-féerie in five acts and six scenes, by Edmond Gondinet, music by Raoul Pugno and Clément Lippacher, premiered on 28 October 1886 at the Eden-Théâtre.
* 1886: La Pension de Me Laicque, with Mengal
* 1886: Joséphine vendue par ses sœurs, 3-act opéra bouffe by Paul Ferrier and Fabrice Carré, music by Victor Roger premiered in Paris, Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens, 20 March.
* 1892: Le Christ, sacred drama, libretto by Charles Grandmougin, stage music by Lippacher.
* 1892: Noël d'Alsace, libretto by Charles Grandmougin, stage music by Clément Lippacher.
# Paul Pierné

Paul Pierné (30 June 1874 – 24 March 1952) was a French composer and organist.

## Career

Born in Metz, he was a cousin of composer and organist Gabriel Pierné. His first musical lessons were from his father Charles, himself a former student of César Franck. Pierné later studied at the Conservatoire de Paris under Georges Caussade and Charles Lenepveu. He received a mention in the 1903 Prix de Rome, and took second place in the competition in 1904.
He served as organist at St-Paul-St-Louis Church in Paris, succeeding his father in the position in 1905 until his own death in Paris 1952.
His compositional output was wide-ranging, including two operas, several ballets, two symphonies, a number of orchestral tone poems, and chamber music, as well as large-form religious works, including two masses, an oratorio, and several smaller choral and organ works.
# Jean-Luc Fichet

Jean-Luc Fichet (born 15 July 1953 in Saint-Brieuc-de-Mauron) is a French politician and a member of the Senate of France. He represents the Finistère department and is a member of the Socialist Party.
# Timișoara–Moravița Motorway

The Timișoara–Moravița Motorway (Romanian: Autostrada Timișoara–Moravița) is a proposed motorway in the southwestern part of Romania, labelled as A9. It will connect the city of Timișoara to the border with Serbia. Feasibility studies for the whole motorway are currently ongoing. It is planned to be 72.93 km long.

## Route

The motorway begins east of Timișoara at the junction with the A1 motorway near Remetea Mare. It will bypass the largest city of the historical region of Banat in east. South of Timișoara, near Giroc, there will be a connecting road to the Timișoara ring bypass. From here, the motorway will head south towards Jebel, Opatiţa and Stamora Germană, east of the DN59, before reaching the border with Serbia near Moravița.
In Serbia, the motorway is planned to head towards the capital of Belgrade via Vršac, where it would connect to the rest of the Serbian motorway network, thus providing a high-speed connection from Romania to Montenegro and other former Yugoslav countries, but could also work as an alternative route between Romania and Western Europe via Serbia and Croatia, rather than Hungary.
The motorway will have a total length of 72.93 km and will be divided into three sections:
* section 1 from the current junction on A1 at Remetea Mare (km 0) to 600 meters after the intersection with DJ 693B (km 35+670);
* section 2 up to DN 57 (km 69+160);
* section 3 will represent the last three and a half kilometers to the border crossing point, where a new customs office will also be built.
# Organization of Iraqi Revolutionary Communists

Iraqi Revolutionary Communists (Arabic: تنظيم الشيوعيين الثوريين العراقيين) was the name of an Iraqi political organization, founded in 1973. The group was formed as a split from the Revolutionary Committee of the Iraqi Communist Party led by Salim al-Fakhri. The group was led by Tahsin Ali Ash-Shaikhli (alias 'Yahia al-Iraqi').
Ash-Shaikhli had been a student activist and joined the Revolutionary Committee in 1964. He was jailed in 1969. Following his release in 1970 he escaped to Jordan but left for Beirut following Black September. In Beirut Ash-Shaikhli maintained contacts with revolutionary leaders such as Abdullah Öcalan.
The Organization of Iraqi Revolutionary Communists called for complete rejection of Baathist rule and appealed for armed struggle against the regime. Moreover, it questioned why the Iraqi Communist Party had entered into an alliance with the Baathists, and issued criticism against perceived lack of internal democracy in the Communist Party.
The organization published a periodical called al-Asas from Beirut.
Ash-Shaikhli was assassinated in Beirut on March 24, 1980, allegedly by agents of the Iraqi regime. Another key cadre of the group, Ali, was killed in Kurdistan.
# Orchelimum pulchellum

Orchelimum pulchellum, the handsome meadow katydid, is a species of meadow katydid in the family Tettigoniidae. It is found in North America.

## Description

The body length of the handsome meadow katydid is 18 to 23 millimetres (0.71 to 0.91 in). This katydid is distinguished from Orchelimum nigripes, its western relative, by the shape of the caudal portion of its lateral pronotum, which is arcuate inferior to the humeral sinus in O. pulchellum, while the same portion is sinuate or sub-sinuate in O. nigripes.$^{:24–25,27}$ The medial tooth on each of the paired male cerci in O. pulchellum is positioned at a less acute angle to the sinuate sinus of the cercus in O. pulchellum when compared to that of O. nigripes.$^{:24–25}$ In females, the ovipositor is long and sickle shaped.$^{:27}$ The tibiae are brown in O. pulchellum, while they are typically black in O. nigripes.$^{:24–25,27}$ O. pulchellum typically has no spines on the inner carinae of the hind femora,$^{:54}$ which distinguishes it from another relative, O. carinatum. It is distinguished from its Texas relative, O. bullatum, by virtue of its narrower fastigium and by having spines on the outer ventral carinae of the hind femora,$^{:24–25,27}$ generally numbering at least six total when both sides are counted. O. pulchellum commonly has blue compound eyes, a trait it shares with O. erythrocephalum, on its white or yellow face. At rest, its folded wings appear to have a turquoise stripe, while the body is green with reddish marks around the head.
The song of the handsome meadow katydid is very similar to that of Orchelimum nigripes. It consists of a series of paired and occasional single clicks leading into a short buzz.

## Distribution

The handsome meadow katydid is found east of the Appalachian Mountains, as far north as New York state. Its range extends south to Florida and west to Mississippi.

## Ecology

This katydid is found in moist forests and in wetlands. It consumes pollen from flowering plants and foliage. In Alabama, it is active from mid-July until mid-November.

## Evolution

According to Shapiro (1998), zones of hybridization have been established by O. pulchellum and O. nigripes in Mississippi and Alabama and along the Potomac River, near the confluence of the Anacostia River with the Potomac below the fall line.
# Sultan Al-Jasmi

Sultan Hamid Al Jasmi (Arabic: سلطان حميد الجسمي; born 1 August 1981) is a writer from the United Arab Emirates. He was born in Sharjah.

## Education

Bachelor of International Relations and Diplomacy.
# Agund

Agund (Persian: آگوند, also Romanized as Āgūnd; also known as Āgond) is a village in Kahir Rural District, in the Central District of Konarak County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 18 families.
# Régis Coulbault

Régis Coulbault (born 17 August 1972) is a French retired footballer who mostly played as a defender. He notably played in Ligue 1 for S.C.Toulon before a spell in England with Southend United. He went on to play in Championnat National 2 with Hyères FC and in Non-League with F.C. Saint-Cyr. He retired in 2003 and now works as a manager at Regional' Golf.

## Club career
### S.C. Toulon

Coulbault is a product of the S.C.Toulon youth system. He made his first-team debut in Ligue 1 during the 1991–1992 season before becoming a regular member of the Starting XI in 1993–1994. In the 1995–1996 season Coulbault was the starting right back on the team that reached the quarter-finals of the French Cup by eliminating a Zinedine Zidane led Girondins de Bordeaux team. Coulbault was tasked with marking Zidane for large portions of the game and created the equalizing goal with a deep cross from the right to take the match to extra time where Toulon won 3–2. That same season Toulon won the Championnat National title and promotion to Ligue 2. In the final game of the season against Stade Briochin Coulbault won the game with a Golden Goal in extra time.

### Southend United F.C.

After playing in several trial games in pre-season during the summer of 1997, Coulbault signed for Southend United on a one-year contract. He made his debut against Bristol City as a 56-minute substitute and scored his first goal for the club, a 40-yard strike, three games later in a 1–1 draw with Oldham Athletic. In December he scored his third goal for the club, a "Memorable" winner in extra time against Gillingham, this was followed by more late-game heroics as he slotted home a late equalizer away to Brentford on Boxing day, securing a draw after the Shrimpers had gone down to 10 men early in the second half.

### F.C. Saint-Cyr & Hyères FC

Returning to France, Coulbault signed for non-league club F.C. Saint-Cyr helping them gain promotion to Régional 1 in 1999/2000 before moving to Hyères FC in Championnat National 2 for the 2001/2002 season. He retired at the conclusion of the 2002/2003 season.

## Honours

S.C. Toulon
* Championnat National - Winners: 1996
Hyères FC
* Méditerranée Régional 1 - Winners: 1999
# Kümbet, Karlıova

Kümbet (Kurdish: Kumêt) is a village in the Karlıova District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Maksudan tribe and had a population of 381 in 2021.
# Eating Disorders Coalition

The Eating Disorders Coalition (EDC) is a Washington, D.C. advocacy organization working to advance the federal recognition of eating disorders as a public health priority. The EDC was founded in 2000 and is incorporated in Massachusetts. The full legal name of the organization is the Eating Disorders Coalition for Research, Policy & Action.
The EDC works with the U.S. Congress, with the executive branch of government, with national nonprofit organizations, and with the media to focus attention on the need for better treatment, research, and prevention of anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder (BED), and eating disorders not otherwise specified (ED-NOS).
The United States spends relatively little money on eating disorder-specific programs and research. For example, in 2006 the U.S. spent $21 million on eating disorders research for a population of 5-10 million affected individuals. By comparison, in 2006 over $300 million was spent on schizophrenia, which impacts approximately the same number of people as eating disorders.
In 2008, the Eating Disorders Coalition provided extensive support for a national public awareness campaign organized by Congressman Patrick Kennedy of Rhode Island and Congressman Jim Ramstad of Minnesota. The campaign included town hall rallies across the country in which people with eating disorders or their surviving family members spoke about barriers to treatment and called for legislation to expand access to care. The EDC also identified speakers for a series of congressional hearings organized by Rep. Kennedy. Congress passed the Mental Health Parity Act later that year.
# Khaneqah, Bardaskan

Khaneqah (Persian: خانقاه, also Romanized as Khāneqāh, Khāneqā, Khāneqeh, and Khānqāh) is a village in Kuhpayeh Rural District Rural District, in the Central District of Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 259, in 78 families.
# Farq Sar-e Pain

Farq Sar-e Pain (Persian: فرق سرپائين, also Romanized as Farq Sar-e Pā’īn; also known as Farq Sar and Farkhasar) is a village in Maraveh Tappeh Rural District, in the Central District of Maraveh Tappeh County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 796, in 129 families.
# Ilaha Kadimova

Ilaha Kadimova (Azerbaijani: İlahə Akif qızı Qədimova; born November 5, 1975) is an Azerbaijani Woman Grandmaster chess player.
She won the World Youth Chess Championship (Girls) in 1992, 1993 and European Junior Chess Championship (Girls) in 1993.
# Nurabad-e Simineh

Nurabad-e Simineh (Persian: نورابادسيمينه, also Romanized as Nūrābād-e Sīmīneh; also known as Darreh Ghūl, Darreh Qūl, Darreh-ye Ghūl, and Nūrābād) is a village in Simineh Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Bahar County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 434, in 98 families.
# Poslovna Cona Žeje pri Komendi

Poslovna Cona Žeje pri Komendi (pronounced; Slovene: Poslovna cona Žeje pri Komendi; literally, the "Žeje pri Komendi Industrial Zone") is an uninhabited settlement in the Municipality of Komenda in northern Slovenia. Until 2012, the area was part of the settlement of Žeje pri Komendi. The settlement is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Neal Creque

Earl Neal Creque (April 13, 1940 – December 1, 2000) was an American organist and jazz composer, born in the Virgin Islands; he was based in the Cleveland area, was a professor at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music, and played frequently around northern Ohio up until his death.
He also composed music with Mongo Santamaría including the Grammy Award-nominated song "Sofrito" which was sampled by Jennifer Lopez on the album J.Lo. Neal also wrote and played on, Grant Green's "Windjammer."
He was a sought after session musician and his credits include Stanley Turrentine, Teresa Brewer, Leon Thomas, Harold Ousley, Bernard Purdie, and Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson.
Neal released three solo albums, the first being Creque, in 1972, followed by Contrast! and Neal Creque and the Hands of Time, both in 1974.
He died of kidney cancer in Olmsted Falls at the age of 60.
His daughter Nina Creque was part of Gerald Levert's group 1 of the Girls. She died of an undisclosed illness in 2019.

## Discography
### As leader

* 1972: Creque (Cobblestone); re-released in 1981 as Black Velvet Rose (Muse)
* 1972: Contrast! (Cobblestone)
* 1974: Neal Creque & the Hands of Time (Muse)

### As sideman

With Grant Green
* Carryin' On (Blue Note, 1969)
* Green Is Beautiful (Blue Note, 1970) includes "Windjammer"
* Alive! (Blue Note, 1970)
With Eric Kloss
* Doors (Cobblestone, 1972)
With Johnny Lytle
* Good Vibes (Muse, 1981)
With Harold Ousley
* The Kid! (Cobblestone, 1972)
* The People's Groove (Muse, 1977)
Pucho & His Latin Soul Brothers
* Shuckin' And Jivin' (Prestige, 1967)
* Big Stick (Prestige, 1967)
* Heat! (Prestige, 1968)
* Dateline (Prestige, 1969)
With Bernard Purdie
* Shaft (Prestige, 1971 [rel. 1973])
With Mongo Santamaria
* Mongo '70 (Atlantic, 1970)
* Mongo's Way (Atlantic, 1971)
With Melvin Sparks
* Sparkling (Muse, 1981)
With Leon Thomas
* Gold Sunrise on Magic Mountain (Mega/Flying Dutchman, 1971)
* Blues and the Soulful Truth (Flying Dutchman, 1972)
* Full Circle (Flying Dutchman, 1973)
With Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson
* You Can't Make Love Alone (Mega/Flying Dutchman, 1971)
# James Bates Thomson

James Bates Thomson (May 21, 1808 – June 22, 1883) was an American mathematician, educator, and writer.
Thomson was born in Springfield, Vermont, on May 21, 1808. He was the son of John and Elizabeth (Brown) Thomson. After several years' experience in teaching, he entered Yale College in 1829, but on completing his freshman year he was obliged to be absent on account of illness, and so did not graduate until 1834.
After taking his degree he spent one year in New Haven, Connecticut, as a resident graduate, and then took charge of an academy in Nantucket, Massachusetts, where he remained until 1842, when he resigned and moved to Auburn, New York. He was then entrusted by Yale president Jeremiah Day with the duty of abridging his treatise on algebra, and for four or five years subsequently devoted himself to the organization and extension of teachers' institutes and similar gatherings. He moved to New York City in 1846. For the rest of his life he lived at various times in New York City and also in Brooklyn, New York, which was then a separate city. He continued to work on the completion and revision of a series of mathematical works. He received the degree of Doctor of Laws from Hamilton College in 1853, and again from the University of Tennessee in 1882. He moved to Brooklyn in 1868, and for eight years before he died suffered from rheumatism. He died in Brooklyn, June 22, 1883 at age 75.
He married, August 25, 1840, Mary Coffin, who survived him with their only child, a daughter. His great-grandson, Thomson Burtis, was a prolific writer of adventure stories for boys as well as several movie scripts.
This article incorporates public domain material from the 1884 Yale Obituary Record.
# Vaikuntha Gadyam

The Vaikuntha Gadyam (Sanskrit: वैकुंठगद्यम्, romanized: Vaikuṇṭhagadyam) is a Sanskrit prayer written by the Hindu philosopher Ramanuja towards the end of the 11th century. It is one of the first bhakti prayers in the Sri Vaishnava school of thought and is the basis for many prayers of this style. It is recited in the 108 Divya Desam temples, including Srirangam.

## Legend

According to Sri Vaishnava tradition, Ramanuja and his disciples visited the Ranganatha temple in Srirangam on Panguni Uttiram, a day in spring of the Tamil calendar month of Panguni (phalguna) on the day of the ascension of the star called Uttiram. According to tradition, Uttiram was in ascent when the goddess of the temple, Ranganayaki, a form of Lakshmi, was born. Ramanuja was inspired by the festivities of the day and composed the Sriranga Gadyam and the Sharanagati Gadyam. According to tradition, the deity Ranganatha is regarded to have been moved by these compositions, and gave Ramanuja a vision of his abode, Vaikuntha. This inspired Ramanuja to compose the Vaikuntha Gadyam.

## Content

The Vaikuntha Gadyam, unlike the commentaries of Ramanuja on Vedanta, does not have detailed philosophical debates. Instead, it is a pure expression of bhakti and gives a detailed description of Vaikuntha seen through the eyes of a liberated one (jivanmukti). Ramanuja stresses the important message that surrender to Narayana's lotus feet (Narayana Sayujyam) results in salokyam (attaining the abode of Narayana), sarupyam (purity of soul) and samipyam (remaining close to God). He glorifies the eternal kaimkaryam (devoted work) performed by devotees like Shesha, Garuda, Vishvaksena, a devotee considered first among equals, and the dvarapalakas (door keepers) to Vaikuntha, Jaya-Vijaya. He then gives a brief glimpse of the "bountiful treasure" awaiting a devotee who does similar devotional work.

## Style

The work comprises alternate long and short sentences with many adjectival phrases.
# Andrei Maslovskiy

Andrei Ivanovich Maslovskiy (Russian: Андрей Иванович Масловский; born 24 June 1982) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played 2 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Nosta Novotroitsk and FC Dynamo Bryansk.
# Gar Ab, Alborz

Gar Ab (Persian: گراب, also Romanized as Gar Āb) is a village in Bala Taleqan Rural District, in the Central District of Taleqan County, Alborz Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 142, in 40 families.
# Bashirabad, Razavi Khorasan

Bashirabad (Persian: بشیرآباد, also Romanized as Bashīrābād; also known as Cheshmeh-ye Jowhar Bīshīrābād and Cheshmeh-ye Jowhar Shīrābād) is a village in Jamrud Rural District, within the Central District of Torbat-e Jam County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, the population was 339, residing in 91 families.
# Gornja Vas, Šmarje pri Jelšah

Gornja Vas (pronounced; Slovene: Gornja vas) is a village east of Šentvid pri Grobelnem in the Municipality of Šmarje pri Jelšah in eastern Slovenia. This village lies just south of the regional road from Celje to Šmarje pri Jelšah and railway line from Celje to Zagreb. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Umurlu, Sason

Umurlu (Kurdish: Taraş) is a village in the Sason District, Batman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 460 in 2021.
The hamlet of Haydar is attached to the village.
# Agalarov

Agalarov (Russian: Агаларов, Azerbaijani: Ağalarov) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aras Agalarov (born 1955), Azerbaijani-born Russian businessman
* Emin Agalarov (born 1979), Azerbaijani singer-songwriter
* Hasan bey Agalarov (born 1812), lieutenant general in the Russian military
* Kamil Agalarov (born 1988), Russian footballer
* Ruslan Agalarov (born 1974), Russian footballer and manager
# Moscow–Brest Railway

The Moscow–Brest Railway (Russian: Московско-Брестская железная дорога) is about 1,100 km of Moscow Railway within Russian Railways and Belarusian Railway, that connects between Moscow in Russia and Brest near at the Polish border. It was built during the period of Imperial Russia.

## History

The construction of Moscow–Smolensk railway was approved by Alexander II On December 15, 1868. Construction began in the spring of 1869 with the construction of the Moscow Smolensk railway station at the Tverskaya Zastava Square. This railway was built simultaneously from Smolensk and from Moscow. On August 9, 1870, the first trains passed from Smolensk to Gzhatsk. On September 20, 1870, Moscow-Smolensk Railway was opened. In 1870–1871, the Smolensk-Brest railway was built, and this section was opened on November 16, 1871. Both railways merged into one and they were named the Moscow–Brest Railway. In 1877–1879, from Moscow to Kubinka, and from Smolensk to Brest became double-track sections. In 1891–1892, from Kubinka to Smolensk became a double-track section. Electrification began in 1941 and by 1973 between Moscow and Vyazma was electrified at 3,000 V direct current. In 1979 ahead of the Moscow Olympic Games the rest of the Vyazma–Brest was electrified at 50 Hz 25,000 V.

## Major stations

Moscow (Belorussky) - Vyazma - Smolensk - Orsha - Minsk - Stoŭbcy - Baranovichi - Brest

## In popular culture

The Moscow–Brest Railway plays a role in the novel Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak.
# Sally Sarr

Sally Sarr (born 6 May 1986) is a French-born Mauritanian footballer who plays as a defender for Étoile Carouge in the Swiss Promotion League.

## Club career

Sarr began his career in his native France with Le Havre AC before leaving to join Greek side Thrasyvoulos F.C. in 2006. He spent three years with them but only manager 25 games during this time. In 2009, he moved to Switzerland to play for FC Wil in the Challenge League, helping the club to a respectable 3rd-placed finish. In 2009–10, he was part of the side that finished 6th in the Challenge League and in 2010–11, he impressed enough to earn a move to FC Luzern, stepping up to play in the Swiss Super League. Early into his Luzern career, he impressed enough to earn the nickname "Sally Sarr Superstar". He has previously been likened to Lilian Thuram.

## International career

Sarr made his debut for the Mauritania football team in a 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification 1–1 tie with South Africa.

## Dance

Sally is known for his unique belly flop dance, which he usually celebrates with.