OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Kabajani

Richard Kapelwa Kabajani (15 February 1943 – 17 May 2007) was a Namibian activist, militant, diplomat and politician. Kabajani was a military commander for SWAPO during the Namibian War of Independence and after independence served a minister in the Namibian government.

## Early life

Kabajani was born on 15 February 1943 in the Caprivi Region in the village of Ivilivinzi, 117 km from Katima Mulilo. He attended school in Botswana from 1955 to 1964. While in Botswana, he attended Ngoma Primary School and Mulumba Mission School and in the later years developed an interest in politics. He was classmate of fellow future People's Liberation Army of Namibia combatant Greenwell Matongo and future traditional ruler of the Mafwe people Mamili Boniface Bebi.

## Career

In 1964, Kabajani joined SWAPO and was sent to Northern Rhodesia (Zambia) and Mbeya, Tanzania for military training. During the War of Independence, the Caprivi native was one of the first fighters to engage the South African Defence Forces in the northeastern Caprivi Region. In 1986, he became special assistant to SWAPO leader and future president Sam Nujoma. During the run-up to Namibia's independence, Kabajani was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Namibia, which wrote the Namibian Constitution.
He also was chosen by SWAPO to be in the first (1990–1995) and second National Assemblies of Namibia, where he served as Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communication from 1990 to 1992, as Minister of Lands, Resettlement and Rehabilitation from 1992 to 1995, and as Minister of Youth and Sport from 1995 to 2000. From 2000 to 2004, he was Namibia's ambassador to Cuba. Kabajani retired in 2004 and died from heart failure on 17 May 2007 at Katima Mulilo State Hospital. He was buried at Heroes Acre national memorial outside of Windhoek.
# Subdivisions of Togo

Togo is divided into 5 regions, which are subdivided in turn into 30 prefectures and 1 commune, which are further subdivided in turn into 300+ cantons.

## Regions

ISO 3166-2:TG assigns codes for the 5 regions.

## Cantons

* This Togo-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Abdelhafid Bellabès

Abdelhafid Bellabès (Arabic: عبد الحفيظ بلعباس; born November 4, 1959) is a former Algerian international football player. He played essentially for MC Oran. He took part in the 1979 FIFA World Youth Championship in Japan with Algeria U-20 team.

## Honours
### Clubs
#### MC Oran

* Algerian Championship: Champion 1988; Runner-up 1985, 1987
* Algerian Cup: Winner 1984, 1985

### National

* African Youth Championship: Winner 1979
* FIFA World Youth Championship: Quarter-final 1979
# Alto Mail

Alto Mail was a multi-service email client and proprietary email intelligence engine built to analyze and restructure incoming emails and calendar events by Oath Inc. It supported IMAP email providers like Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo, iCloud, and AOL Mail, as well as email providers using Microsoft Exchange. The centerpiece of the Alto email app was the Dashboard, which acted as a hub where information from multiple inboxes and integrated Calendars was displayed. The information was analyzed and then delivered in the forms of “Cards”, which allowed users to view snapshots of important emails and events ranging from travel details to shopping information, as well as mapping and ride service support for upcoming calendar events. Alto Mail had integration with other popular productivity technology such as Slack, and the Amazon Echo, providing Alexa support for linked accounts.
On October 25, 2017, Oath announced that Alto Mail would be discontinued, with the distribution of the mobile apps ending on November 9, 2017, and support for the apps ending on December 10, 2017.
# Xenophantus

Xenophantus (Ancient Greek: Ξενόφαντος) may refer to:
* Xenophantus of Athens, a vase maker.
* Xenophantus of Thasos, a statuary.
* Xenophantus, a flute-player. He was a musician at the court of Alexander the Great.
* Xenophantus, a Rhodian admiral during the Lyttian War.
# Dmitri Samarkin

Dmitri Vasilyevich Samarkin (Russian: Дмитрий Васильевич Самаркин; born 14 May 1980) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Mordovia Saransk in 2007.
# Dobra Mahadev Temple

Dobra Mahadev Temple (Hindi: डोबरा महादेव मन्दिर, romanized: Dobara Mahaadev Mandir) is a Hindi temple located in Bundi, a town in Rajasthan, India. Dedicated to Shiva, it holds great cultural importance for the local community and attracts thousands of visitors.

## History

The temple of Dobra Mahadev is situated in a pass of hills in Aravalli Range near Taragarh Fort, Bundi, covered by the dense forests of the Ramgarh Vishdhari Wildlife Sanctury. It is 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from the closest village, Dalelpura. It is said to have been established 700 years ago during India's medieval period. It was named after the stepwell present inside, called a dabra, supposedly filled with holy water gathered from 24 other temples.
The temple is built in the Hindu architectural style. Apart from the idol of Panchamukha Mahadeva, idols of Charbhujanath and Balaji can also be found inside, said to be between 500 and 600 years old. The idol of Balaji is supposedly made from cow dung. There is also a living samadhi of a saint here.

## Religious significance

Dobra Mahadev Temple holds great religious significance for local devotees of Shiva. It serves as a place of worship and pilgrimage, where thousands of devotees come to offer prayers and seek blessings for various aspects of their lives.
A fair is held every year on the first Ashtami of Shravana, during which thousands of people come. Every Monday and especially in Shravana, a large number of devotees visit Dobra Mahadev.
Part of the idol of Charbhujanath was stolen from the temple sometime in January 2016, having been broken off at the feet by the thieves. The statue was later recovered, but was found in a ruined condition. In June 2022, thieves once again stole the idol of Charbhujanath, killing a temple priest in the process. The same month, the idol was recovered by local police, although the thieves still have not been caught.
# Adria Media Balkan

Adria Media Balkan (Macedonian: Адриа Медиа Балкан) is a publishing company stationed in Skopje, North Macedonia. They publish the daily newspaper Sloboden Pečat.
Adria Media Balkan is owned by Adria Media Group from Serbia that is owned by Gruner + Jahr from Germany. Gruner + Jahr is a subsidiary of the biggest conglomerate in Germany, Bertelsmann.
# Andronicus of Rhodes

Andronikos of Rhodes (Ancient Greek: Ἀνδρόνικος ὁ Ῥόδιος, romanized: Andrónikos ho Rhódios; Latin: Andronicus Rhodius; fl. c. 60 BC) was a Greek philosopher from Rhodes who was also the scholarch (head) of the Peripatetic school. He is most famous for publishing a new edition of the works of Aristotle that forms the basis of the texts that survive today.

## Life

Little is known about Andronicus' life. He is reported to have been the eleventh scholarch of the Peripatetic school. He taught in Rome, about 58 BC, and was the teacher of Boethus of Sidon, with whom Strabo studied.

## Works of Aristotle

Andronicus is of special interest in the history of philosophy, from the statement of Plutarch, that he published a new edition of the works of Aristotle and Theophrastus, which formerly belonged to the library of Apellicon, and were brought to Rome by Sulla with the rest of Apellicon's library in 84. Tyrannion commenced this task, but apparently did not do much towards it. The arrangement which Andronicus made of Aristotle's writings seems to be the one which forms the basis of our present editions and we are probably indebted to him for the preservation of a large number of Aristotle's works.

## Writings

Andronicus wrote a work upon Aristotle, the fifth book of which contained a complete list of the philosopher's writings, and he also wrote commentaries upon the Physics, Ethics, and Categories. None of these works are currently known to be extant. Two treatises are sometimes erroneously attributed to him, one On Emotions, the other a commentary on Aristotle's Ethics (really by Constantine Paleocappa in the 16th century, or by John Callistus of Thessalonica).
# Pedra Azul State Park

Pedra Azul State Park (Portuguese: Parque Estadual de Pedra Azul) is a state park in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. Law 4,503 of January 2, 1991, transformed the reserve into Pedra Azul State Park, with an area of 1,240 hectares. The predominant biome of this Brazilian conservation unit is dense antimontane rainforest.

## Location

The Pedra Azul State Park was created in 1991 to protect the natural heritage of the region, and in particular the Pedra Azul (Blue Stone), a granite rock formation reaching a height of 1,822 metres (5,978 ft). The park covers 1,240 hectares (3,100 acres). Temperatures range from about 7.3 to 27.8 °C (45.1 to 82.0 °F). Altitude ranges from 1,250 metres (4,100 ft) at the visitor center to 1,909 metres (6,263 ft) at the peak of Pedra das Flores, the highest point. The park covers parts of the municipalities of Domingos Martins and Vargem Alta. It became part of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor, created in 2002.

## Gallery

* Pedra Azul beneath the Milky Way
* The blue Rock
* Lizard Rock attached to the Blue Rock
* The lizard Rock attached to the Blue Rock
* Natural Pool on Blue Rock
* Pedra Azul as seen from the Dark Lake
# Koktas (Karaganda Region)

Koktas (Kazakh: Көктас) is a selo in the Karkaraly District of the Karaganda Region in Kazakhstan. It is the administrative centre of the Karshigalinskiy Village District. Located on the River Zharly and approximately 36 km north-west of the district centre, the city of Karkaraly.

## Population

In the year 1999, the total population of the selo was 1655 people (824 men and 831 women). According to the 2009 census, the total population was 1480 people (743 men and 737 women).
# FK Rudar Probištip

FK Rudar (Macedonian: ФК Рудар) is a football club from Probištip, North Macedonia. They currently competing in the Macedonian Third League.

## History

The club was founded in 1947. The club competed in the Macedonian First League five seasons from 1992 until 1997. The highest ranking club was ninth in the season 1992/93.

## Supporters

OLD SUPPORTERS the old supporters are known as abre ubre and they were founded in 1990 and dissolved in 2005
NEW SUPPORTERS The new supporters are known as bagabonti and they were founded in 2006

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | MKD | Rudar |
# Maritime Industry Authority

The Maritime Industry Authority (Filipino: Pangasiwaan sa Industriyang Maritima), known by the acronym MARINA (Tagalog:), is an agency of the Philippine government under the Department of Transportation responsible for integrating the development, promotion and regulation of the maritime industry in the Philippines.

## History

The Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) was created on June 1, 1974 with the issuance of Presidential Decree No. 474 to integrate the development, promotion, and regulation of the maritime industry in the country. It was originally placed under the Office of the President. With the creation of the Ministry (now, Department) of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) by virtue of Executive Order No. 546, MARINA was attached to the DOTC for policy and program coordination on July 23, 1979.
The regulatory function of the MARINA was increased with the issuance of Executive Order No. 1011 which abolished the Board of Transportation and transferred the quasi-judicial functions pertaining to water transportation to the MARINA.
On January 30, 1987, Executive Order No. 125 (amended by EO 125-A) was issued reorganizing the Department of Transportation and Communications. The powers and functions of the department and the agencies under its umbrella were defined, further increasing MARINA's responsibility to the industry. One of those responsibilities include regulating the operations of shipping vessels in terms of safety.

## Sectoral coverages

MARINA has jurisdiction over the development, promotion and regulation of all enterprises engaged in the business of designing, constructing, manufacturing, acquiring, operating, supplying, repairing, and/or maintaining vessels, or component parts thereof, of managing and/or operating shipping lines, shipyards, drydocks, marine railways, marine repair ships, shipping and freight forwarding agencies and similar enterprises.
The agency also has authority to investigate and penalize foreign shipping vessels entering the territorial waters of the Philippines that are performing "suspicious activities."
# Ziaratgah, Shahreza

Ziaratgah (Persian: زيارتگاه, also Romanized as Zīāratgāh) is a village in Manzariyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahreza County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 396, in 111 families.
# The Historical Atlas of China

The Historical Atlas of China (traditional Chinese: 中國歷史地圖集; simplified Chinese: 中国历史地图集; pinyin: Zhōngguó lìshǐ dìtú jí) is an 8-volume work published in Beijing between 1982 and 1988, edited by Tan Qixiang. It contains 304 maps and 70,000 placenames in total. The Concise Historical Atlas of China (Chinese: 简明中国歷史地图集; pinyin: Jiǎnmíng Zhōngguó lìshǐ dìtú jí) was published in 1991.

## Contents

The atlas consists of 8 volumes:
* Archaeological findings, Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Spring and Autumn period and Warring States period
* Qin dynasty, Western and Eastern Han dynasties
* Three Kingdoms and Western Jin dynasty
* Eastern Jin dynasty, Sixteen Kingdoms and Southern and Northern Dynasties
* Sui dynasty, Tang dynasty and Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
* Song dynasty, Liao dynasty and Jin Empire
* Yuan dynasty and Ming dynasty
* Qing dynasty
On each map, ancient places and water features are shown in black and blue respectively, superimposed on modern features, borders and claims, shown in brown. All country-wide maps, from Paleolithic onward, include an inset showing the nine-dash line in the South China Sea. Placenames are given in simplified characters, though an edition of the atlas published in Hong Kong uses traditional characters.

## Reception

The Atlas is considered the most authoritative compendium of ancient place names and administrative boundaries, and a tremendous improvement on its predecessor, Yang Shoujing's Lidai yudi tu (Yangtu, "Yang's atlas", 1906–1911). However, more controversial has been Tan's historical conception:
   The Chinese territory that existed between the 1750's after the Qing Dynasty had completed its overall unification of China and 1840's before the aggression and encroachment on China by the imperialist powers is the territorial and geographical scope and range of China, a logical and natural formation from the historical process over thousands of years. All the nationalities that existed and operated in history within this scope and range are Chinese nationalities. The regimes they established are part of the historical China.
This vision has been criticized as anachronistically projecting 20th-century minority policy and border claims into the distant past, resulting in a distorted view of the history of peripheral areas, portraying their incorporation into China as an inevitable organic process, rather than the result of conquest. Similarly, early states are often given overly precise and extensive outer borders, often based on contentious claims. In his afterword to volume 8, written in 1987, Tan identified the Atlas's indiscriminate inclusion of jimi and tusi areas within imperial territory as a flaw.
# Labzov

Labzov (Russian: Лабзов), Labzoff or Labzow (masculine), or Labzova (Лабзова; feminine) is a surnames in Russia and former Soviet states. The surname comes from the word labza, the Old Russian name for a barn or flour rows. Another meaning is flatterer or deceiver.

## People with the surname

* Artsiom Labzov, Belarus ice hockey referee on International competitions in 2020, 2018, 2017
* Leonid Labzov (born 1973), Soviet and Russian ice hockey player
# Zhou Xuechang

Zhou Xuechang (simplified Chinese: 周学昌; traditional Chinese: 周學昌; pinyin: Zhōu Xuéchāng; Wade–Giles: Chou Hsüeh-ch'ang; Hepburn: Shu Gakushō; March 19, 1898) – November 27, 1952) was a politician in the Republic of China. He was an important figure during the Reorganized National Government of China. His courtesy name was Zhihou (芝侯).

## Biography

Zhou was born in Anxin, Zhili (Now Hebei). He graduated from Peking University and Guangdong University. In 1925, he became an instructor at the Whampoa Military Academy. Zhou Xuechang successively held the positions of Political Chief of the 2nd Division in the East Route Army of the Northern Expedition, Chairman of the Kuomintang's Central Committee and Leading Member of the Beiping Branch of the Kuomintang, etc. In 1931, he was appointed to the Chief of the Bureau for Education of the Beiping City Government. In October of 1932, he was appointed to the Committee of the Shanxi Provincial Government. In 1938, he became Member of the Preparatory committee for Xikang Province.
In August 1939, Zhou Xuechang joined Wang Jingwei in creating the collaborationist Reorganized National Government of China, and was appointed Member of the Kuomintang's Central Committee (Wang clique). During the following September, he was appointed Superintendent of Education of the Training Team for Central Political Affairs. In December 1941, he was promoted to Mayor of the Nanjing Special City, and stayed on this position until the Wang Jingwei regime collapsed.
After the Reorganized National Government of China collapsed, on August 17, 1945, the former Director of the Taxation Police Bureau (稅警局隊長) Zhou Gao (周鎬), who was a subordinate of Zhou Fohai, began arresting important members of the former government. However, the Vice-Chief of Staff of the China Expeditionary Army, Takeo Imai (今井武夫) urged that Zhou Gao to release his captives, so Zhou Xuechang was also set free.
On September 26 the same year, Zhou Xuechang was arrested by Chiang Kai-shek's National Government. On October 19, 1945, he was convicted of treason and surrender to the enemy and was sentenced to death. In May 1947, his sentence was confirmed by the higher court. However, the Chinese Civil War occurred before his sentence could be carried out, and in January 1949, he was transferred to the Tilanqiao Prison in Shanghai. After the People's Republic of China had been established, his treatment did not change, and he remained imprisoned until his death of illness on November 27, 1952.
# Bidrubeh

Bidrubeh (Persian: گبير) may refer to:
* Bidrubeh-ye Markazi
* Bidrubeh-ye Olya
* Bidrubeh-ye Sofla
* Bidrubeh Pumping Stations
# Sawssen Ismail

Sawssen Ismail (Arabic: سوسن إسماعيل) is a Tunisian footballer who plays for ASF Sahel and the Tunisia women's national team.

## Club career

Ismail has played for Sahel in Tunisia.

## International career

Ismail has capped for Tunisia at senior level, including a 0–4 friendly loss to Algeria on 23 June 2009.
# Central Moldavian Plateau

The Central Moldavian Plateau (Romanian: Podişul Moldovei Centrale), or Codru Massif (Romanian: Masivul Codru) is a geographic area in Moldova. It is the central and SE part of the Moldavian Plateau. It has elevations that in the N-S direction decrease in altitude from 400 m to under 200 m.
The Central Moldavian Plateau is composed of:
* Ciuluc-Soloneţ Hills (Romanian: Dealurile Ciuluc-Soloneţ), the north along the right side of the Răut river, 1,690 km²
* Corneşti Hills (Romanian: Dealurile Corneştilor), also known as Cordi Hills (Romanian: Dealurile Codrilor), 4,740 km²
* Lower Dniester Hills, or South Bessarabia Plateau (Romanian: Dealurile Nistrului Inferior; Podişul Basarabiei de Sud), to the south of the Botna river, 3,040 km²
* Tigheci Hills (Romanian: Dealurile Tigheciului), in the south along the left side of the Prut river, 3,550 km²
* between the latter and the Prut river lies the Lower Prut Valley (Romanian: Valea Prutului Inferior), 1,810 km²
The natural vegetation of the Central Moldavian Plateau is characterized by forests, known as Codru (singular) or Codri (plural). It is also an area proper for vineyards.
# Gökçe, Beytüşşebap

Gökçe (Kurdish: Ewrek) is a village in the Beytüşşebap District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Mamxûran tribe and had a population of 402 in 2023.
The two hamlets of Çağlar and Karapınar are attached to Gökçe.

## Population

Population history from 2007 to 2023:
# St Roque's Church, Valletta

The Church of St Roque (Maltese: Knisja ta' San Rokku, Romanian: Biserica Sfântul Rocco) is a 17th-century Baroque church located in Valletta, Malta. The church is the official parish church of the Romanian Orthodox Church in Malta and is subsequently used for Orthodox Divine services. The Romanian Orthodox parish is dedicated to the Birth of John the Baptist. The church still remains officially owned by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Malta.

## History

The church was built in fulfillment to a vow made during the plague of 1593. After the plague of 1676, another vow was made to enlarge the church. Work commenced in 1680 under supervision of Lorenzo Gafà. Expenses were partly met by the Gradmaster Gregorio Carafa, commemorated on an inscription above the door. The church was blessed by the vicar general Ludovico Famucelli on 12 August, 1681.

## Interior

The church has three altars, the high altar and two side ones. The titular painting depicts the Immaculate Conception with Saint Roch and Saint Angelo and the victims of the plague. It is the work of Stefano Erardi. Another painting by the same artist is that of Saint Stephen located above one of the side altars. The other side painting depicts the Holy Trinity and is the work if Polambi. Since Orthodox services commenced in the church, there were some changes to the decoration of the church to make it more compatible to Byzantine style worship.
# Derecik, Hakkâri

Derecik (Kurdish: Rûbarok) is a municipality (belde) and the seat of Derecik District in Hakkâri Province of Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Gerdî tribe and had a population of 13,220 in 2023.
The municipality was depopulated in the 1990s during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.

## Neighborhoods

Derecik municipality is divided into the nine quarters of Merkez, Balkaya, Güney, Hacıbey, Orta, Üçyan, Gürmeşe, Rize and Vapurtepe.

## Population

Population history of the municipality from 1997 to 2022:

## Politics

AKP candidate Ekrem Çetinkaya won the mayorship in the 2019 local elections with 57.52% of the vote.
# Jules Vandenpeereboom

Jules (Julius) Henri Pierre François Vandenpeereboom (18 March 1843 – 6 March 1917) was a Belgian Catholic Party politician.
Vandenpeereboom was born in Kortrijk and educated as a lawyer at KU Leuven. He represented Kortrijk in the Belgian Chamber of People's Representatives from 1878 to 1900.
He held several ministerial posts, beginning with Railways, Posts and Telegraphs, from 1884 to 1899. He combined this with the War ministry from 1896. He served as the prime minister of Belgium in 1899. He was responsible for the introduction of bilingual postage stamps in Belgium in the period 1891 to 1893.
On leaving the Chamber, he was appointed an honorary Minister of State in 1900 and served in the Belgian Senate representing West Flanders. He died in Anderlecht.