OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlton Vicento

Charlton Juan Vicento (born 19 January 1991) is a Curaçaoan footballer who plays as a winger for VV Oosterhout and the Curaçao national team.

## Club career

Vicento made his Eredivisie debut for ADO Den Haag on 15 August 2009, starting in a match against FC Twente at the Den Haag Stadion. His first goal came on 24 October 2009, in a match against Sparta Rotterdam. Vicento made a total of 14 appearances in the Eredivisie for the 2009–10 season, scoring one goal.

## International career
### Youth

Vicento represented the Netherlands U-19 team in the qualification rounds for the 2010 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship. On 14 November 2009, Vicento scored his first goal for the U-19 Oranje in a qualification match against Cyprus.

### Senior

On 30 September 2014, Vicento received his first call ups to the Curaçao national team ahead of the second round of the 2014 Caribbean Cup qualifying series against Martinique, Guadeloupe and St. Vincent and the Grenadines contested on the island of Guadeloupe from 8 to 12 October 2014. He made his first appearance against Martinique on 8 October, scoring the equalizer in the closing minutes of the game.

#### Senior goals

    Score and Result list Curaçao's goals tally first
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1. | 1 April 2015 | Blakes Estate Stadium, Look Out, Montserrat | Montserrat | 2–2 | 2–2 | 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification | |
| 2. | 6 June 2015 | Ergilio Hato Stadium, Willemstad, Curaçao | Trinidad and Tobago | 1–0 | 1–0 | Friendly | |

## Controversy

In March 2011, a video on YouTube showed what appeared to be Vicento bringing a Nazi salute to a celebrating crowd after ADO Den Haag defeated Ajax. Unlike head coach John van den Brom and teammate Lex Immers, Vicento received no penalties for his involvement in the controversial celebration.

## Honours
### Club

Willem II
* Eerste Divisie: 2013–14
# Altınbaş, Çorum

Altınbaş (Turkish pronunciation:) is a village in the Çorum District, in the Çorum Province, Turkey. Its population is 201 (2022).
# Nicolay Paskevich

Nicolay Paskevich (Russian: Nikolai Aleksandrovich Paskevich, Lithuanian: Mykolas Paškevičius, born: 18 August 1907 in Riga, Latvia, died: 19 May 2003) was a Russian painter working mostly in ink, acrylic, and pastel, exhibiting an interest in action, power, music, and western motifs. Paskevich was the recipient of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.

## Biography

Paskevich was born in Riga, Latvia in 1907. His father was from Belarus, his mother was from Vilnius. In 1914, his family moved to Vitebsk, Belarus where he received his primary education. In 1922, Paskevich began studying at the Vitebsk Art School under the mentoring of Kazimir Malevich, V. Volkov and T. Ende. Upon graduation Paskevich was accepted by the Academy of Arts in Leningrad where he studied under artists Arkady Rylov and Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin. Having finished his studies at the Academy, he returned to Minsk and worked independently as an artist. Here he had his work exhibited in Moscow's Tretyakov Gallery. In 1933 he married artist Ona Dokalskaitė, then known as Galina Alfonsovna Dokalskaya.
When the Germans occupied Minsk at the beginning of World War II, the Paskevichs managed to escape to Kaunas, Lithuania, where they participated in the artistic life of the city for a few years. In 1940, prior to the German invasion during WW II, Paskevich received the Red Banner Badge as an artist in the socialist realism movement in the USSR and dined at the Kremlin with Joseph Stalin. In 1944, he fled the war again and arrived in Bavaria, where he and his family were given shelter by the Americans in a Displaced Persons' Camp. In 1949 the Paskevich family emigrated to the United States. He settled in New York City and started working for the City Services. Later Paskevich moved in the field of commercial art.
In 1994, Paskevich published his autobiography Mykolas Paškevičius.

## Exhibitions

* Tretyakov Gallery, 1938
* Moscow, Industry of Socialism, 1939
* Kaunas, Lithuania, 1943
* Hammer Galleries, 1957
* The Shoeneman Gallery, 1959
* Southampton City Art Gallery, 1971
* Belarusian National Arts Museum, May 1993
* Anaheim Museum, January - March 1998
* Mission San Juan Capistrano Soldier's Barracks Gallery, February - March 2000

## Notable works

* Kaminkrėtys, 1945
* Liberation, 1947
* Portrait of a Young Woman, 1954
* Swan Lake, 1965
* Indian attack, 1975, 1988
* Be content, 1991
# Alphonse Huylebroeck

Alphonse Huylebroeck (7 July 1910 – 1990) was a Belgian sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Lippmann Hirsch Löwenstein

Lippmann Hirsch Löwenstein (Yiddish: ליפמאַן הירש לאֶווענשטיין; 12 December 1809 – November 1848) was a German Hebrew scholar. He was reviser in the publishing-house of Isaac Lehrberger at Rödelheim, which office was afterward held by Seligman Baer. He was expelled from Frankfurt for revolutionary activities in May 1848.

## Publications

* Die Proverbien Salomos. 880-02Mishle Shelomoh. Frankfurt: S. Schmerber. 1838. hdl:2027/hvd.ah5ij9. The Book of Proverbs, edited from manuscripts, with a Hebrew commentary and a German metrical translation.
* Kol Bokhim. Frankfurt: s.n. 1838. hdl:2027/hvd.hw5lkr. The Book of Lamentations, with a Hebrew commentary and a German metrical translation, to which he added various kinnot introduced into the liturgy of the Synagogue.
* Damascia: die Judenverfolgung zu Damascus und Ihre Wirkung auf die Öffentliche Meinung. Rödelheim: J. Lehrberger. 1840. hdl:2027/hvd.ah56zq. 2nd ed. 1841.
* Mizmor le-Todah. Rödelheim. 1841. An ode addressed to Moses Montefiore on his return from the Orient.
* Überzeugungen eines Israeliten gegenüber dem Proselytenthum: Erwiederung auf die Schrift des Herrn W. B. Fränkel. Überzeugnungen eines Israeliten gegenüber dem Proselytenthum. Rödelheim: J. Lehrberger. 1842. hdl:2027/hvd.hwms9z.
* Denkschrift an die Herren Rabbinen und Freunde der hebräischen Literatur. Rödelheim: s.n. 1842.
* Stimmen berühmter Christen über den Damaszener Blut-prozess. Rödelheim: J. Lehrberger. 1843. hdl:2027/osu.32435004579660.
* Die fünf Bücher Mosche's. Vol. 1–2. Rödelheim: J. Lehrberger. 1848. The Pentateuch with Targum Onkelos, Rashi's commentary, and an explanation of the French words used by Rashi.
# Pavel Vopilov

Pavel Petrovich Vopilov (Russian: Павел Петрович Вопилов; 1875/1878, in Orenburg Governorate – after June 1907) was a peasant, an awards-winning village teacher and a deputy of the Second Imperial Duma from Orenburg Governorate in 1907. He was considered to have right political views, but joined the Constitutional Democratic Party faction in the Duma.

## Literature

* Вопилов Павел Петрович (in Russian) // Государственная дума Российской империи: 1906—1917 / Б. Ю. Иванов, А. А. Комзолова, И. С. Ряховская. — Москва: РОССПЭН, 2008. — P. 103. — 735 p. — ISBN 978-5-8243-1031-3.
* Члены Государственной Думы (портреты и биографии). Второй созыв. 1907—1912 гг. / Сост. М. М. Боиович. — Москва, 1907. — P. 212. (in Russian)
* Вопилов Павел Петрович (in Russian) // Челябинская область: энциклопедия / гл. ред. К. Н. Бочкарёв. — Челябинск: Каменный пояс, 2008. — ISBN 978-5-88771-072-3.
# Gazeh

Gazeh or Gezeh or Gazzeh (Persian: گزه) may refer to:
* Gezeh, Hormozgan
* Gezeh, Isfahan
* Gazeh, Lorestan
* Gazeh, Semnan
# Hervi

Hervi (Persian: هروي) in Iran may refer to:
* Hervi, East Azerbaijan
* Hervi, Kermanshah
# Basiran

Basiran (Persian: بصيران) may refer to:
* Basiran, Fars
* Basiran, Sistan and Baluchestan
* Basiran, South Khorasan
# Ib Geertsen

Ib Geertsen (7 January 1919 – 3 June 2009) was a Danish painter and sculptor. He began as a Naturalist but later turned to Concrete art.

## Biography

Born in Copenhagen, Geertsen first trained as a gardener (1934–39) before concentrating on art in which he was self-taught. In 1937, he associated with Thorvald Hansen and other painters from Aalborg, developing an interest in Naturalism and painting dark still lifes and landscapes inspired by Paul Cézanne and Amedeo Modigliani.
In 1943, he moved to Copenhagen adopting a more spontaneous impasto, surrealistic technique in his painting. In 1947, he was a co-founded of the Linien II artists association, which concentrated on concrete art. He developed an approach based on rounded areas with solid colouring which he employed in decorations for schools and hospitals in Næstved, Aalborg and Copenhagen in accordance with a precise colour scheme. Works consisting of circles and squares became his widely recognized idiom. Later he created a variety of mobile and hanging works, decorating the Ministry for Foreign Affairs (1980) and the concert hall in Statens Museum for Kunst (1998).

## Awards

In 1978, Geertsen was awarded the Eckersberg Medal and, in 1991, the Thorvaldsen Medal.
# Abel Manta

Abel Manta (12 October 1888 in Gouveia – 9 August 1982 in Lisbon) was an architect, painter, designer, and Portuguese cartoonist.
Between 1908 and 1915 Manta attended the Lisbon School of Fine Arts, completing the course in painting, having won the third Prize of the National Society of Fine Arts.
In 1919 he went to Paris participating in the "Salon de la Société Nationale" among other galleries, having also attended the course of engraving with William Schlumberger. While there he met his wife, the Portuguese artist Clementina Carneiro de Moura.
He made several trips to study in Europe.
# Portlethen Village

Portlethen Village is a settlement located to the east of Portlethen along the North Sea coast in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The village is also known as Old Portlethen. The skerry of Craigmaroinn is situated just off the coastline near Portlethen Village.

## History

Portlethen Village is situated slightly to the east of the ancient Causey Mounth trackway, which road was constructed to make passable this only available medieval route from coastal points south from Stonehaven north to Aberdeen. This ancient trackway specifically connected the River Dee crossing (where the present Bridge of Dee is situated) via Portlethen Moss, Muchalls Castle and Stonehaven to the south. The route was that taken by William Keith, 7th Earl Marischal and the Marquess of Montrose when they led a Covenanter army of 9000 men in the battle of the Civil War in 1639.
For centuries prior to the collapse of local marine fisheries in the 1900s, Portlethen Village derived its livelihood from use of small oceangoing wooden boats in pursuit of North Sea fish. It also has a small public house called The Neuk.

## Castle

It has been noted that Portlethen Village once had a castle nearby similar to the one at Muchalls. Legend has it that Portlethen castle had a secret cave leading to the sea like the one at Muchalls Castle. No one is sure why this 17th-century building no longer exists. It stood at the site of the Mains of Portlethen farm. Remains of the castle's walls are present in the farmhouse. The castle may have been L-Plan like most of the castles in the area, such as Muchalls Castle. The castle was built by Robert Buchan, who owned the estate of Portlethen in the 17th century.
# Andrei Meshcheryakov (footballer)

Andrei Vladimirovich Meshcheryakov (Russian: Андрей Владимирович Мещеряков; born 8 February 1984) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Fakel Voronezh in 2005.
# Yashar Tohidi

Yashar Tohidi (Persian: یاشار توحیدی) is an Iranian student and political prisoner.
During the Evin Prison fire incident he sustained severe gunshot wounds, but remains in prison and has been denied proper medical care despite the deterioration of his physical conditions.

## Activism and sentence

Yashar Tohidi is a student of Aerospace engineering at the Islamic Azad University.
Due to his political activism, Tohidi was first arrested in January 2016 and released after a short period of time. He was arrested again in June 2017 and this time was released on bail after one month of detention. He was arrested again in July 2021 and was transferred to Ward 2 of Evin Prison (under the control of IRGC) and was released on bail after 12 days of interrogation.
In early 2022 the Islamic Revolutionary Court sentenced him to three years and five months in prison on charges of “acting against national security through membership in one of the Marxist groups” and “propaganda against the state”, of which the severest punishment of two years and nine months on the charge of “acting against national security through membership in a Marxist group” was enforceable per Article 134 of the Islamic Penal Code.
In June 2022, he surrendered to Evin prison to begin his sentence.

## Evin Prison fire

During the Evin Prison fire incident on October 15, 2022, amidst the Mahsa Amini protests, Tohidi took 3 gunshots to his thighs when the state agents opened fire on prisoners. According to resources both of his legs were severely injured due to live ammunition. He did not immediately receive medical care. Finally after two weeks he was taken to a hospital where he received surgery and the bullet heads and pellets were removed from his thigh.
Tohidi remains in critical condition in Ward 8 of Evin Prison. According to HRANA (Human Rights Activists News Agency) his leg nerves are severely inflamed and he almost passes out from the pain. On several occasions he has been taken to the prison clinic on a stretcher, given painkillers and returned to the ward. It is possible that he may lose one of his legs due to lack of medical attention. The infection has reached the main nerve of his leg but prison authorities refuse to send him to a hospital or release him on medical furlough.
# Leontiy Spafaryev

Knight Leontiy Vassilievich Spafaryev (Russian: Леонтий Васильевич Спафарьев; 19 March 1765 – 30 January 1847) was a lieutenant general of the Imperial Russian Navy. Spafaryev was director of lighthouses in the Gulf of Finland and cartographer of the Russian Admiralty.

## Career

Spafariev was an important contributor to the improvement of navigation along the Russian coasts. The first lighthouses in Russia were built during tsar Peter the Great's drive for reform and modernization at the beginning of the 18th century. However, it was only in 1807, when the Russian Lighthouse Administration was created under the Russian Hydrographic Service, that the Russian lighthouse system followed an organized pattern, becoming effective and efficient. This office was established by the Russian Navy and it began under the leadership of Leontiy V. Spafaryev. In 1820, Spafariev published his essay "Description of the lighthouses of Finland and Gulf of Riga", a highly valued work by hydrographers.
As a cartographer, perhaps his most outstanding work is the "Atlas of the Gulf of Finland", published in 1817. His name is spelt as "Spafarief" or "Spafarieff" in the United States.

## Honours

The Spafaryev Islands in the Sea of Okhotsk and Spafarief Bay in the coast of Alaska were named after Leontiy V. Spafaryev.
# Awaroa River (Far North)

The Awaroa River is a short river in the Far North District of New Zealand. It is 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of Kaitaia, and flows southwest for 12 kilometres (7.5 mi), reaching the Tasman Sea to the north of the Hokianga Harbour. Its estuary forms one of the two arms of Whangape Harbour (the other being the estuary of the Rotokakahi River).
The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "long river" for Awaroa.
# Bandari music

Bandari music (Persian: بندری) stems from Iran's south, around the Persian Gulf region.

## Music

It is a rhythmic type of dance music played in fast and slow tempos. The music includes vocals and instruments. It is played during celebrations such as weddings.
The definition of the word “bandari” means “of the port” is a derivation of the Persian word bandar, meaning port. It is commonly known as "Chamak" or "Chamaki" Music in the GCC region.

## Instruments

The major musical instruments used in the Bandari style include the nei anban (a bagpipe instrument made of goat's skin), the tombak (a percussion instrument made of animal skin and the wood of the walnut tree), the daf (a percussion instrument made of animal skin and a wooden frame like the head of a drum, with jingles on the rim, similar to the tambourine), and the darbuka (a percussion instrument made of fish skin and clay).
Modern Persian Bandari bands use rhythmic instruments such as the frame drum, darbuka, djembe, talking drum, quinto, conga, and acoustic and electric drums specialized in 6/8 rhythms.
# Animal Trainer (Picabia)

Animal Trainer is an enamel on canvas painting by the French painter Francis Picabia, created in 1923. It is held at the Musée National d'Art Moderne, in Paris.

## Description and analysis

This painting represents a male black silhouette, with a long nose, raising his also black whip above four dogs of different colours on the ground and an owl on a perch, in a grey background. The dogs seem indifferent to his command, with the exception of one of them, who stands in front of him. The scene appears circus inspired but its meant to be most likely an ironic allegory to the current state of modern art. The title appears in the upper left corner and the artist's signature in the opposite corner, where the work is falsely dated of July 5, 1937.
The painting is probably intended to mock the return to order artistic movement then underway in modern art by representing it allegorically as a tamer not of wild beasts but instead of domestic dogs. It thus suggests that the Salon d'Automne of 1923, where it was exhibited, had lost the audacity of past, like the 1905 edition, which had launched fauvism.
# Knyazhnin

Knyazhnin or Kniazhnin (Russian: Княжнин) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Knyazhnina or Kniazhnina. It may refer to
* Ekaterina Kniazhnina (1746–1797), Russian poet
* Yakov Knyazhnin (1742–1791), Russian author, husband of Ekaterina
# Kievlyanin

Kievlyanin (Russian: Кіевлянинъ) was a conservative Russian newspaper, published in Kyiv in 1864–1919.
The newspaper was labeling Ukrainians as "Mazepinists" (precursor of Banderites). Ukrainian poet and statesman Pavlo Tychyna considered the publishing as "chauvinistic".

## History

Kievlyanin was launched by the Russian Empire's Southwestern Krai administration, admittedly with a view to promoting the russification of the region. This newspaper's credo: "This is the Russian, Russian, Russian land!" was stated in its very first issue by the paper's original editor, the Kyiv University professor Vitaly Shulgin.
After Shulgin's death Dmitry Pikhno took over in 1879. The newspaper (which prior to that was coming out three times a week) became a daily; now it appealed to the liberals as well as the Russian nationalists and featured a fine literary section. Alexander Kuprin chose Kievlyanin for serializing his 1898 Olesya novelet in it. The respectable theatre critic Izmail Alexandrovsky published there regularly, under the pen name Iz. Alsky.
During and after the 1905 Revolution Kievlyanin's position shifted to the right; Vitaly Shulgin's stepson Vasily became one of the key contributors and most of its leaders were now members of the Kiev Club of Russian Nationalists, the All-Russian National Union or the Union of the Russian People.
In September 1913 Vasily Shulgin became Kievlyanin's editor-in-chief, and the newspaper started to drift towards the so-called 'progressive nationalists' group led by Anatoly Savenko. It severed ties with the Russian ultra-nationalists who were now accusing the publication of being 'pro-Jewish' and anti-Monarchist. Indeed, unlike all the pro-Monarchist publications, Kievlyanin managed to survive the February Revolution and was closed only in February 1918, as the Ukrainian separatists took over the Central Rada. Shulgin made an attempt to move the publication to the Don region, but the White Army general Mikhail Alekseyev refused to support it.
The Central Powers intervention prompted Shulgin to stop the publication in protest, even if the German occupational authorities asked him to continue. He revived it in the autumn of 1919 after the Volunteer Army stepped into Kyiv. "Yes, [now] this Krai is Russian. And we won't give it back neither to the Ukrainian traitors, nor to the Jewish hangmen who drowned the city streets with blood," Shulgin wrote on September 3. In the same issue he warned against pogroms ("These villains should be put to justice and this trial will be severe, but the mob law is unacceptable") but as the nightly, so-called 'quiet pogroms' started, Shulgin in his infamous "Torture by Fear" article (October, 8) confessed he could 'understand the feelings' of those responsible for pogroms since 'the Jews had formed the basis for the Bolshevik power'.
Kievlyanin folded in December 1919, as the Red Army stepped into Kyiv. In 1925 Shulgin made an attempt to revive it in emigration, but failed to find a publisher.
# Ecologists Without Borders

Ecologists Without Borders Association (Slovene: Društvo Ekologi brez meja) is a non-profit environmentalist organization founded in March 2009 in Slovenia with the intent of organizing environmental projects. The organization has its headquarters in Ljubljana, with members spread throughout the country.
In 2010 and 2012, the association organized the largest environmental volunteer action in Slovenia, which attracted over 13% of the residents (over 270,000 people out of ca. 2 million inhabitants), including the heads of the state, the military and hundreds of organizations. Both Let's Clean Slovenia in One Day! (2010) and Let's Clean Slovenia 2012 broke the record as the largest civic initiatives in modern Slovenia, each time joining over 13% of the country's population. For their achievement, the organization received the Order of Merit of Slovenia in 2010. In parallel, Ecologists Without Borders have been organizing other events for raising awareness about waste management issues and maintaining the register of illegal dumps that was developed in collaboration with Slovene mapping service Geopedia.
Nives Dolšak, an associate professor at the University of Washington, researcher of common pool resources, characterised their work as phenomenal and an incredible success. The group ascribed their success to a tradition of care for environment in Slovenia. Nevertheless, they stated that the event will not be organized again. It was meant primarily for raising awareness, so repeating it would dilute the message and abet persistent polluters. They stated the same after the 2010 event, but then decided to organize it once more in order to support the global action World Cleanup 2012. Nonetheless, their focus had long shifted to prevention measures and promotion of the Zero Waste philosophy.
Ecologists Without Borders (Slovenia) is not affiliated with Ecologists Without Borders - EcoWB (USA).
# Adrian Brzeziński

Adrian Brzeziński (born 24 August 1998) is a Polish sprinter and long jumper. He won a bronze medal in the 4×100 m relay at the 2022 European Athletics Championships, setting a Polish national record of 38.15 seconds in the process. He is also a two-time national indor champion in the 200 metres, having won the event in 2019 and 2021.