OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Françoise Lefèvre

Françoise Lefèvre (born 22 November 1942) is a French writer. She is a recipient of the Grand prix des lectrices de Elle.

## Biography

Françoise Lefèvre was born on 22 November 1942 in Paris. She made her debut in literature in 1974, and each of her books tells about the episodes of her life.
Les larmes de André Hardellet (1998) relates a unique encounter between the young novelist and the poet of La Cité Montgol on Place Desnouettes, south of the 15th arrondissement of Paris. On July 23, 1974, the sick and disenchanted poet met this young woman. The new friends planned a visit the next day in Vincennes, home town of Hardellet. It did not take place: the poet died during the night.
Her son Hugo Horiot [fr], whose autism she mentioned in her book Le Petit Prince Cannibale, published an account of his condition (Asperger syndrome) in 2013: L'empereur, c'est moi.

## Works

* 1974: La Première Habitude, Éditions Pauvert [fr], ISBN 2290303836, Grand prix des lectrices de Elle, 1975
* 1976: L'Or des chambres, J.-J. Pauvert, ISBN 2268042596
* 1977: Le Bout du compte, J.-J. Pauvert
* 1985: Mortel Azur, Éditions Mazarine [fr], ISBN 2290303844
* 1990: Le Petit Prince Cannibale, Actes Sud, ISBN 978-2868695642
       - Prix Goncourt des lycéens, 1990
* 1993: Blanche, c'est moi, Actes Sud, ISBN 2868699154
* 1994: La Grosse, Actes Sud, ISBN 2742727736
* 1994: Hermine, Stock
* 1995: Surtout ne me dessine pas un mouton, Stock, ISBN 2234044642
* 1997: Un soir sans raison, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268026590
* 1998: Consigne des minutes heureuses, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2290302945
* 1998: Les Larmes d'André Hardellet, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268031012
* 2000: Souliers d'automne, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268037479
* 2000: En nous des choses tues, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268037029
* 2001: L'Offrande, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268040267
* 2003: Alma ou la chute des feuilles, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268043223
* 2004: Se perdre avec les ombres, Éditions du Rocher, ISBN 2268051897, Prix Marcel Aymé, 2005
* 2008: Un album de silence, Mercure de France, ISBN 271522849X

## Prizes

* 1975: Grand prix des lectrices de Elle for La Première Habitude.
* 1990: Prix Goncourt des lycéens for Le Petit Prince cannibale.
# Oskar Koplus

Oskar Koplus (24 April 1909 Tartu – 17 November 1975 Tartu) was an Estonian politician and a member of the Estonian National Assembly (Estonian: Rahvuskogu).
# Skhirate-Témara Prefecture

Skhirate-Témara (Arabic: الصخيرات تمارة) is a prefecture of Morocco in the Rabat-Salé-Kénitra region. The capital city of the prefecture is Temara, itself a suburb of Rabat.

## Subdivisions

The province is divided administratively into the following:
| Name | Geographic code | Type | Households | Population (2004) | Foreign population | Moroccan population |
| Ain El Aouda | 501.01.01. | Municipality | 5701 | 25105 | 3 | 25102 |
| Harhoura | 501.01.03. | Municipality | 2297 | 9245 | 454 | 8791 |
| Skhirat | 501.01.05. | Municipality | 8574 | 43025 | 74 | 42951 |
| Temara | 501.01.07. | Municipality | 48066 | 225497 | 314 | 225183 |
| El Menzeh | 501.03.01. | Rural commune | 1190 | 5999 | 14 | 5985 |
| Oumazza | 501.03.03. | Rural commune | 2249 | 10530 | 5 | 10525 |
| Sidi Yahya Zaer | 501.03.11. | Rural commune | 5624 | 28773 | 1 | 28772 |
| Ain Attig | 501.05.01. | Municipality | 3165 | 17688 | 11 | 17677 |
| Mers El Kheir | 501.05.03. | Rural commune | 2725 | 14488 | 16 | 14472 |
| Sabbah | 501.05.05. | Rural commune | 2229 | 12912 | 5 | 12907 |
# Boris Krasnov

Boris Igorevich Krasnov (Russian: Борис Игоревич Краснов; born 23 July 1997) is a Russian taekwondo athlete. In 2012, Krasnov won gold at the World Youth Championships in Sharm-el-Sheikh. His best senior result to date was winning gold at the 2017 Summer Universiade, defeating 2016 Olympic champion Ahmad Abughaush in the semifinals.
# Betula gmelinii

Betula gmelinii is a species of birch native to the Altai, Siberia, Mongolia, northeastern China, the Korean peninsula and Hokkaido in Japan. It prefers to live in sandy soils. Its 'Mount Apoi' cultivar has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# List of Brazilian states by poverty rate

This is a list of Brazilian states by poverty rate as of 2021. The international poverty rate used by the World Bank is used in the following list. The estimates can therefore differ from other estimates, like the national poverty rate. The national poverty rate was estimated to be 29.6% in 2021 (monthly per capita income of under 497 Brazilian real).

## List

Percent of population living on less than $2.15, $3.65 and $6.85 a day, international dollars (2017 PPP) as per the World Bank.
Percent of population living on less than poverty thresholds :
| State | $2.15 | $3.65 | $6.85 | daily income per capita (2017 PPP $) | Gini coefficient | Year of estimate |
| Brazil | 5.8% | 11.3% | 28.4% | 19.18 | 0.530 | 2021 |
| Maranhão | 14.6% | 27.3% | 54.0% | 9.72 | 0.502 | 2021 |
| Paraíba | 12.2% | 21.5% | 46.1% | 12.49 | 0.541 | 2021 |
| Pernambuco | 12.4% | 23.2% | 48.0% | 12.24 | 0.551 | 2021 |
| Alagoas | 11.5% | 21.8% | 49.8% | 10.98 | 0.509 | 2021 |
| Acre | 11.2% | 20.0% | 43.7% | 13.16 | 0.520 | 2021 |
| Ceará | 11.0% | 20.7% | 44.3% | 12.69 | 0.527 | 2021 |
| Bahia | 10.6% | 20.1% | 44.4% | 12.62 | 0.522 | 2021 |
| Piauí | 10.2% | 19.9% | 41.1% | 12.66 | 0.499 | 2021 |
| Amazonas | 10.0% | 22.3% | 48.7% | 11.73 | 0.521 | 2021 |
| Sergipe | 9.9% | 19.7% | 46.0% | 13.21 | 0.545 | 2021 |
| Pará | 9.5% | 19.6% | 44.5% | 12.19 | 0.509 | 2021 |
| Rio Grande do Norte | 8.4% | 18.5% | 41.1% | 15.67 | 0.564 | 2021 |
| Roraima | 8.1% | 20.6% | 47.2% | 14.26 | 0.577 | 2021 |
| Amapá | 7.1% | 15.7% | 48.3% | 12.40 | 0.519 | 2021 |
| Rondônia | 5.8% | 9.7% | 30.3% | 14.70 | 0.446 | 2021 |
| Espírito Santo | 4.9% | 9.4% | 26.2% | 18.30 | 0.498 | 2021 |
| Rio de Janeiro | 4.8% | 8.5% | 22.0% | 24.00 | 0.549 | 2021 |
| Tocantins | 4.6% | 9.3% | 32.0% | 15.27 | 0.495 | 2021 |
| Distrito Federal | 3.6% | 6.2% | 18.0% | 32.47 | 0.560 | 2021 |
| Minas Gerais | 3.5% | 7.0% | 22.9% | 18.72 | 0.477 | 2021 |
| São Paulo | 2.9% | 5.6% | 17.8% | 25.01 | 0.523 | 2021 |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | 2.8% | 5.6% | 22.4% | 20.07 | 0.492 | 2021 |
| Paraná | 2.4% | 4.5% | 16.6% | 21.67 | 0.467 | 2021 |
| Goiás | 2.2% | 6.1% | 23.1% | 17.90 | 0.457 | 2021 |
| Mato Grosso | 2.2% | 5.6% | 20.7% | 18.49 | 0.455 | 2021 |
| Rio Grande do Sul | 1.7% | 3.1% | 11.4% | 25.83 | 0.461 | 2021 |
| Santa Catarina | 1.5% | 3.1% | 9.8% | 23.95 | 0.422 | 2021 |
# Betula humilis

Betula humilis, known in English as the shrubby birch, is a species of birch that can be found in Europe and Asia. The species has ovate leaves that are 1.2–3.5 centimetres (0.47–1.38 in) long and is related to Betula fruticosa.
# Mohammad Alavi Gorgani

Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Mohammad Ali Hosseini Alavi Gorgani (Persian: سيد محمد على حسينى علوى گرگانى; March 1940 – 15 March 2022) was an Iranian Twelver Shi'a marja.
He was born in a religious family in Najaf, Iraq. He rose to a leading scholar in Najaf, and moved to Qom after the fall of Pahlavi Iran in 1979. Ayatollah Alavi Gorgani studied under the late Ayatollah Bourujerdi, Ayatollah Khomeni, Ayatollah Mohammad Ali Araki, and Ayatollah Golpaygani.
Alavi Gorgani died on 15 March 2022.
# Gorgin

Gorgin (Persian: گرگين) may refer to:
* Gorgin, Baft, Kerman Province
* Gorgin, Ramsar, in mazandaran Province Citizen of Gorgin Pourahmadi, lives in Ramsar
* Gorgin, Kurdistan
* Gorgin, Qazvin
* Gorgin Rural District, in Khuzestan Province
* Gorgin (Shahnameh), an Iranian hero in Shahnameh
# Pink and Blue

Pink and blue or Pink & Blue may refer to:
* "Pink and Blue" (song), a 2013 song by Hannah Diamond
* Pink and Blue (Renoir), an 1881 painting of two girls
* Pink and Blue: Telling the Boys from the Girls in America, a 2012 book
* Pink and blue ribbon, a symbol worn to promote awareness of various causes
* Pink & Blue, a 2008 album by Waterdeep
* "Pink & Blue", a song by Outkast from the 2003 album Speakerboxxx/The Love Below
* "Pink & Blue", a song by Tycho from the 2019 album Weather (Tycho album)
# Baraan

Baraan (Persian: براآن) may refer to:
* Baraan-e Jonubi Rural District
* Baraan-e Shomali Rural District
# John Borrack

John Borrack (born 1933) is an Australian landscape painter working in watercolour, gouache and oils.

## Life

Borrack was born in Melbourne, Victoria, Australian 1933 and studied painting and drawing at RMIT obtaining an Associate Diploma of Fine Art in 1960, followed by a Fellowship Diploma in 1972. He studied in France, Spain, the U.K., and Italy from the 1960s to the 1990s.
He Lectured in painting and drawing at Melbourne State College from 1969 to 1982 when he began painting full-time.
Borack is represented in numerous private and public collections in Australia including the National Gallery of Victoria, Queensland Art Gallery, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and regional Galleries in Benalla, Bendigo, Castlemaine, Geelong, Hamilton, Horsham, Rockhampton, Gippsland at Sale, Swan Hill and Warrnambool.
Living in Mernda, Victoria for much of his working life, he has documented changing landscapes in the Plenty Valley his connection to the region going back to the original 1850 German settlers at Westgarthtown, the Ziebell family, through his mother Augusta Caroline Borrack. Comprehensive survey of his work were published in 1996. and 2012.

## Select exhibitions and works

* Borrack, John (2001). John Borrack. Greythorn Galleries, Toorak, Vic
* Borrack, John & Australian Galleries Pty. Ltd (1986). John Borrack. Australian Galleries, Collingwood, Vic
* Borrack, John & Benalla Art Gallery (1987). John Borrack : selected works 1958 to 1987. Benalla Art Gallery, Benalla
* Whittlesea Council & Borrack, John, 1913- & Solomou, Bill & Borrack, Gillian (2002). The John and Gillian Borrack Federation bequest. City of Whittlesea, South Morang, Vic
* Borrack, John, 1933-. (1998). Lamplight and bluestones : recollections of the Ziebell farm at Thomastown Melbourne : The author
# Lukovica, Želino

Lukovica (Macedonian: Луковица) is a village in the municipality of Želino, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

In the 19th century some villagers from the Upper Reka region migrated to Lukovica as Orthodox Christians and only converted thereafter to Islam. In statistics gathered by Vasil Kanchov in 1900, the village of Lukovica was inhabited by 106 Muslim Albanians and 105 Christian Macedonians.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 47 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 47
According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 7 inhabitants.
* Macedonians 7
# Aquapalace Prague

Aquapalace Prague (Czech: Aquapalace Praha) is the largest water park in the Czech Republic. It is located in Čestlice, about 100 metres (330 ft) from the Prague city limits. The park opened on May 5, 2008. It has both indoor and outdoor areas, which are connected. The main water park covers an area of 9,150 square metres (98,500 sq ft) and is made up of three themed "palaces": Palace of Treasures, Palace of Adventure and Palace of Relaxation; the "Sauna World" section of the park covers another 1,750 square metres (18,800 sq ft).
Aquapalace contains twelve water slides up to 250 metres long (the longest in the country), many pools, 450-m long lazy river, themed areas, artificial waves, Jacuzzis, a diving cliff, a bar, and a wellness, fitness and physiotherapy center. There is also a four-star hotel serving the park.

## Gallery

* Palace of Adventures in the park
* Aquabus from Opatov metro station
* Four-star Aquapalace Hotel
# Gordon McIlwham

Gordon McIlwham (born 13 November 1969) is a retired Scottish rugby union player for the amateur Glasgow Hawks, the professional teams Glasgow Rugby (now Glasgow Warriors), Bordeaux-Begles and Munster. He played as a Prop. He also played for Scotland at an international level.

## Amateur level

McIlwham started out with Clarkston RFC.
# Zanget

Zanget (Persian: زنگت) may refer to:
* Zanget-e Olya
* Zanget-e Sofla
# Klebang Beach

Klebang Beach (Malay: Pantai Klebang) is a beach in the town of Klebang, in the Malaysian state of Malacca. It faces directly to the Strait of Malacca at the end of Klebang Peninsula and is located next to the 1Malaysia Square.
# Sami Shamoon College of Engineering

Sami Shamoon College of Engineering (abbreviated SCE) is a college in Israel with campuses in Beersheba and Ashdod, focusing on STEM education. It was founded in 1995 in Beersheba and expanded into Ashdod in the 2000s. The college provides B.Sc. and M.Sc. programs and has over 6,500 students. The president since 2021 is Professor Semyon Levitsky.

## History

Sami Shamoon College of Engineering started out as part of a program to expand academic studies in Israel's geographic periphery. It was founded by faculty from Ben Gurion University, and originally named Negev Academic College of Engineering. The first curriculum was approved in 1994, and the college opened in 1995.
In 2004 the name was changed to Sami Shamoon [he], after a British-Israeli businessman who donated over US $10 million to the college.
In 2006, Ness Technologies opened a development center at the college.
In 2012 the college received permission to grant master's degrees. A Haredi-oriented five-year study program was inaugurated in 2013, which includes preparatory studies before starting the degree.

## Campuses

Sami Shamoon College is the first college in Israel that is not officially a university to have campuses in more than one city.

### Beersheba

The Beersheba campus was designed by the architect Gershon Shevah and inaugurated in 2001. Shevah remains involved in the college's overall architectural planning, along with Haim Dotan.

### Ashdod

Government approval for the Ashdod campus was received in 2002.

## Departments

* Electrical engineering
* Chemical engineering
* Mechanical engineering
* Software engineering
* Industrial engineering and management
* Civil engineering

## SCE in the Israeli society

SCE takes an active role in empowering students from unrepresented groups in the Israeli society, such as Haredim, students from the social periphery, and Arabs, by giving dedicated scholarships, social programs, and additional financial support.
# Çınarönü, Savur

Çınarönü (Kurdish: Cilîn) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Savur, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Surgucu tribe and had a population of 684 in 2021.
# Larini-ye Olya

Larini-ye Olya (Persian: لرني عليا, also Romanized as Larīnī-ye ‘Olyā; also known as Barāftāb-e Larīnī and Larīnī) is a village in Lumar Rural District, Central District, Sirvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 226, in 45 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Ahmad bin Ismail al-Jazyiri

Ahmad bin Ismail al-Jazyiri al-Najafi (Arabic: أحمد بن إسماعيل الجزائري النجفي, romanized: Aḥmad ibn Ismāʻīl al-Jazāʼirī al-Najafī); died 1736) was an Iranian-Iraqi Ja'fari jurist and writer, best known for his 1726 work Qalāʼid al-durar fī bayān āyāt al-aḥkām bi-al-Athār (Arabic: قلائد الدرر في بيان آيات الأحكام بالأثار) which is written about Quran-Fiqh relation by focusing on juristic verses.

## Biography

Ahmed bin Ismail bin Abd al-Nabi bin Saad al-Jaza’iri al-Gharawi/ al-Najafi was born in an unknown year in Al-Jazayir, Arabistan, under Musha’sha’iyah Emirate of Safavid Iran. Belonged to the Al-Jazairi family, who descended from Banu Asad tribe, they came from Al-Jazayir, whose location was Lake Hammar to Al-Qurnah. This family was known in Najaf from the late 17th century, where migrated and settled.
In Najaf, he was a student of Muhammad Salih Khatun Abadi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad Yusuf al-Bahrani, Hussein ibn Abd Ali al-Khamaisi and Abu al-Hasan al-Fotoni. He received ijazah from some scholars of his time. Then worked as a teacher, a large group of 18th century scholars graduated from him, including: his son Muhammad, Nasrallah al-Haeri and Abdul Aziz bin Ahmed Al-Najafi. He mentioned his teachers of Islamic sciences in his ijazah for his son. He was interested in writing and left several important works in Ja'fari jurisprudence, more famous for his book on Quran-Fiqh relation Qalāʼid al-durar fī bayān āyāt al-aḥkām bi-al-Athār(Arabic: قلائد الدرر في بيان آيات الأحكام بالأثار) which completed in Rajab 1138/ March 1726. This book made him as one of the figures of the religious scientific revival movement in 18th century Najaf.
Al-Jazairi died in Najaf in 1151 AH/ 1738 and was buried in the Iwan of ulema of Imam Ali Shrine.

## Works

* Arabic: قلائد الدرر في بيان آيات الأحكام بالأثار, romanized: Qalāʼid al-durar fī bayān āyāt al-aḥkām bi-al-Athār,
* Arabic: رسالة في الارتداد
* Arabic: رسالة في آداب المناظرة
* Arabic: رسالة في ارتداد الزوجة
* Arabic: رسالة في الطهارات الثلاث وبعض مسائل الصلاة
* Arabic: رسالة في الطهارة
* Arabic: رسالة في كيفية إقامة المسافر في بلده
* Arabic: رسالة ميزان المقادير
* Arabic: تبصرة المبتدين
* Arabic: الشافية
* Arabic: شرح الإيساغوجي
* Arabic: شرح التهذيب
* Arabic: مناسك الحج والأدعية
# The Photographer (2000 film)

The Photographer is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Jeremy Stein. It revolves around a photographer who has a single evening to find 10 magical photographs, or else he stands to lose everything that is important to him.

## Plot

A year after becoming the toast of New York City's art scene, photographer Max Martin has lost his ability to take a decent picture. On the night before his make-or-break gallery opening, surrounded by the trappings of success, but devoid of inspiration, Max embarks on a bizarre trek through the city in search of 10 mysterious photographs that could save his career. Accompanied by an unlikely crew of strangers he meets along the way, Max trips through a modern-day Oz, and rediscovers the easily forgotten value of seeing magic reflected in everyday life.

## Cast

A number of notable members of the New York independent film scene made appearances in the movie.
* Reg Rogers as Max Martin
* Tina Holmes as Amy
* Anthony Michael Hall as Greg
* Marisa Berenson as Julie Morris
* Kristen Wilson as Schuyler
* Fenton Lawless as The Bartender
* Richard Bright as Drunk In Bar
* Tom Noonan as Butler
* Josh Stamberg as Peter Morgan
* Alex Draper as Nelson Stanley
* John Heard as Marcello
* Rob Campbell as Romeo
* Michael Shannon as Maurice
* Maggie Gyllenhaal as Mira
* Leslie Lyles as Zora
* Chris Bauer as Paul
* Siobhan Fallon as Crazy Lady
* Missy Yager as Judy
* Miles Chapin as Steve
* Mary Alice as Violet
* Ritchie Coster as Attacker #1
# Rempart Mountain

Rempart Mountain is a mountain near Tamarin in the Rivière Noire District, western Mauritius. Rempart Mountain is the fourth-highest peak in Mauritius, after Le Pouce.
It is notable for its prominence, which is due to its three distinct peaks. The westernmost peak, known as Big Gorilla Peak or Fist Ridge, reaches a height of 772 metres (2,533 ft). The middle peak, Montagne Kasé, is slightly taller than the Trois Mamelles (Three Breasts), which stand at around 600 metres (2,000 ft). The easternmost peak, the original Rempart, is the shortest at 545 metres (1,788 ft).
The mountain itself is composed of weathered rock. It is considered a challenging climb. While a climbing ladder that once existed has been removed, the mountain remains on private property. Ascents require permission and are best undertaken with a guide. Despite these restrictions, trespassing for climbing purposes is not uncommon.
# Dennitah Ghati

Dennitah Ghati is a Kenyan politician who is a nominated member of the Kenya National Assembly, representing people with disabilities. She is a member of the Orange Democratic Movement.

## Early life

Dennitah Ghati was born in 1980 in a rural village in Migori and attended Kenya Institute of Mass Communication in Nairobi and Kenyatta University before working as a journalist at The East African Standard Newspaper.
Ghati obtained a scholarship to Columbia University in the USA where she obtained a Master's degree and worked in New York for the American Jewish World Service. She subsequently worked for the League of Kenyan Women Voters and as a program manager for UNICEF Somalia.

## Political career

Ghati was elected to the National Assembly at the 2013 general election as the woman representative for Migori county with a majority of 51%, representing the Orange Democratic Movement. Following the election the Peoples' Democratic Party candidate Fatuma Zainabu Mohammed challenged the election result in court, alleging intimidation, vote buying and bribery. The case was dismissed confirming Ghati's election.
In 2014 she was involved in a road traffic accident in which she suffered a broken spine, leaving her permanently disabled. She now uses a wheelchair.
In 2017 Ghati was nominated by the ODM to serve in one of the appointed seats in the national assembly as one of 12 members nominated by the political parties. These 12 un-elected seats were introduced by the Constitution of Kenya in 2010 to represent the special interests of youth, persons with disabilities and workers. Ghati is a representative of people with disabilities.

### Election results

General election 2013: Migori :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | ODM | Dennitah Ghati | 193,324 | 74.7 |
| | Peoples Democratic Party | Fatuma Zainab Mohammed | 60,472 | 23.4 |
| | National Alliance | Elsheba Akinyi Ayoma | 4,857 | 1.9 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 132,852 | 51.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
# Arrowhead Mountain (British Columbia)

Arrowhead Mountain is a 2,185-metre (7,169 ft) mountain located east of Lizzie Lake in the Lillooet Ranges of British Columbia, Canada.
# Qasr-e Cham

Qasr-e Cham (Persian: قصرچم, also Romanized as Qaşr-e Cham; also known as ‘Aşr-e Shām, Asricham, and Qaşr-e Jam) is a village in Manzariyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahreza County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,716, in 408 families.
# Peksha (river)

The Peksha (Russian: Пекша) is a river in Vladimir Oblast, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Klyazma. It is 127 kilometres (79 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 1,010 square kilometres (390 sq mi). The town of Kolchugino is situated by the Peksha.
# Pentalofos, Thessaloniki

Pentalofos (Greek: Πεντάλοφος, Bulgarian: Градобор, is a village and a community of the Oraiokastro municipality. Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of Kallithea, of which it was a municipal district. The 2021 census recorded 1,871 inhabitants in the village. The community of Pentalofos covers an area of 29.874 km$^2$.

## History

In 1845 the Russian slavist Victor Grigorovich recorded Gradobor as a mainly Bulgarian village.