OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gary Lawrence

Gary C. Lawrence is an American opinion pollster.

## Biography
### Personal life

Lawrence received a B.A. in political science from Brigham Young University and a PhD in public affairs communication from Stanford University in 1972. Lawrence has spoken positively of his experiences at Stanford due to the enjoyably rigorous discussions he took part in, noting that he was the only Mormon, Republican, and conservative in his department, and thus he easily got into debates. As a devout Latter-day Saint, he has served in various official positions, such as being a missionary in Germany, a bishop, and a temple ordinance worker. He runs a polling company called Lawrence Research in Santa Ana, California.

### Public opinions research

He conducted a poll in the spring of 2007 to investigate public perceptions of Latter-day Saints in the United States. He subsequently published a book in 2008 entitled How Americans View Mormonism: Seven Steps to Improve Our Image. When looking at the data concerning negative perceptions of Mormons, the book found that among the non-Mormon public...
* 43% believed that the LDS Church treats women as second-class citizens
* 39% thought that Mormons use pressure tactics
* 38% had said that the church is pushy
* 16% saw the church as racist
* 16% said that it is a “church to be feared"
The book also found that only 5% of non-Mormons said that they would be willing to seriously investigate the Church's claims. The research indicated that non-Mormons generally did not know much about Mormon beliefs, finding, for instance, that only 23% could correctly identify the LDS understanding of the Trinity. In spite of this, the book indicated that almost half of all Americans knew an active member of the LDS church, up to 71% have seen LDS ads on TV, and almost two-thirds have been approached by a Mormon missionary at some point.
Among the book's "seven-step improvement regime" are calls for Mormons to "listen before commenting," using less LDS-specific jargon, speaking plainly, following the Golden Rule, and removing "pressure tactics" from missionary outreach. He elaborated by saying that Mormons must remind the public that "force has no place in the church," and that they are committed to freedom of choice and the related principle of free agency."

### Politics

During the 2008 controversy surrounding California's Proposition 8, which would outlaw same-sex marriage in the state, Lawrence published an online article for Meridian Magazine in which he said that "the new battle field" in the war in Heaven was now California, and further proclaimed that Lucifer employed appeals to equality and sympathy in order to win over converts. Lawrence explained that "if the arguments used in the war in heaven were persuasive enough to draw billions of God's spirit children away from him, why should we not expect them to be used on the present battlefield?" He further said that "the same minions cast out from the Father's presence still remember what worked up there." Lawrence continued to publish articles on spiritual and socio-political topics.
# Madonna of the Cat (Romano)

Madonna of the Cat is a 1522-1523 oil on wood painting by Giulio Romano, now in the National Museum of Capodimonte in Naples.
It draws on the pyramidical compositions of Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael and takes its name from the domestic cat in the foreground, which allows it to be identified with a work known as "il quadro della gatta" (the painting of or with the cat) by Vasari, who saw it in Mantua in 1566. The same cat recurs in the artist's 1524-1525 The Lovers.
The work was probably produced for Federico Gonzaga while the artist was still in Rome and thus formed part of the Gonzaga collection for a time. In the late 16th century it is recorded in the collection of Barbara Sanseverino, a noblewoman from Parma and lover and confidant of Vincenzo I Gonzaga. The Farnese family confiscated artworks from several local nobles and thus the work entered the Farnese collection from Sanseverino's collection in 1612. It was one of the works inherited by Charles of Bourbon around 1737 and was then moved to Naples, where it remains.
# Chris Brightwell

Chris Brightwell is a New Zealand-born rugby union player currently playing for England Sevens. Brightwell appeared for Hawkes Bay, Poneke Premiers and Wellington Development in his home country before moving to Birmingham and Solihull in 2008.
He then signed for Bedford Blues in 2009, before completing a transfer to Premiership side Sale Sharks. During his time at Birmingham and Solihull and Bedford Blues he also competed for England in the IRB World Sevens Series.
Chris was released from Sale at the end of the 2010–2011 season, however was recalled by Ben Ryan to the national sevens side to compete in the inaugural European Sevens Grand Prix during the summer of 2011. In August 2011 he re-signed for Birmingham and Solihull. In June 2013 he joined Moseley.
It was announced on 26 April 2016 by the club that Chris would remain as Captain of Birmingham Moseley Rugby Club for their 2016/17 campaign in National League 1 along with Director of Rugby Kevin Maggs.
# Soslan Dzhioyev (footballer, born 1989)

Soslan Tamerlanovich Dzhioyev (Russian: Сослан Тамерланович Джиоев; born 25 February 1989) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Alania Vladikavkaz in 2008.
# Grant Liddle

Grant Winder Liddle (June 27, 1921 – June 29, 1989) was an American endocrinologist whose research focused largely on the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis. He was a professor at Vanderbilt University and chaired its Department of Medicine from 1968 to 1983.

## Biography

Liddle was born on June 27, 1921, in American Fork, Utah. He attended the University of Utah, graduating in 1943, before moving to California to attend the UCSF School of Medicine. After graduating in 1948, he became a research fellow at the National Institutes of Health Metabolic Research Unit. From 1953 to 1956, he worked as a surgeon for the Section on Clinical Endocrinology at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. He left to join the faculty of the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine as chief of the school's Endocrine Service, and was appointed chairman of Vanderbilt's Department of Medicine in 1968. He held that role until 1983, when he had a stroke while driving and sustained numerous fractures from the crash. He died on June 29, 1989, in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Research

Liddle published 223 research papers throughout his career. Much of his research focused on the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis and diseases that can affect it. He was the first to show that Cushing's disease was caused primarily by an abnormality in the anterior pituitary rather than the adrenal glands. He also described Liddle's syndrome, a genetic syndrome causing high blood pressure. Liddle developed the dexamethasone suppression test for assessing adrenal function and the metyrapone test for pituitary reserve. He discovered a method for measuring aldosterone levels in urine and pioneered the use of spironolactone in the treatment of high blood pressure. He also discovered that certain cancers, especially of the lungs, can secrete ACTH, producing a paraneoplastic Cushing's syndrome. Based on his research into paraneoplastic syndromes, he coined the term "ectopic hormone secretion".

## Awards and honors

Liddle was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1981. He received the Endocrine Society's Distinguished Leadership Award in 1971 and the American College of Physicians' John Phillips Memorial Award in 1977. In 1983, the Vanderbilt University Medical Center established the Grant W. Liddle Award in his honor.
# Rabrovo, Valandovo

Rabrovo (Macedonian: Раброво) is a village in the municipality of Valandovo, North Macedonia. It is located just east of Valandovo town.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 274 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 271
* Serbs 3
As of 2021, the village of Rabrovo has 248 inhabitants and the ethnic composition was the following:
* Macedonians – 230
* Serbs – 2
* others – 1
* Person without Data - 15
# Akyokuş, Karakoçan

Akyokuş (Kurdish: Ferxo) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Izol tribe and had a population of 67 in 2021.
# Alyn Waters

Alyn Waters (Welsh: Dyfroedd Alun) is a country park situated between Gwersyllt and Llay in Wrexham County Borough, in the north-east of Wales, and is managed by Wrexham County Borough Council.
Alyn Waters takes its name from the River Alyn which passes through the park and a footpath runs parallel to the river. There are many paths and trails crossing the park. The park is split in two by the river with one part in Gwersyllt and the other part in Llay.
Alyn Waters includes a cafe open all year round on the Gwersyllt side and Llay side has a playground. There is car parking on both sides.
In July 2024, the country park was awarded the Green Flag Award.
# Mohammad-Ali Amani

Mohammad-Ali Amani (Persian: محمدعلی امانی) is an Iranian conservative politician. He is the deputy secretary-general of the Islamic Coalition Party since 2012.
Amani was Mostafa Mir-Salim's campaign manager during 2017 Iranian presidential election.
# Democratic National Union of Kurdistan

Democratic National Union of Kurdistan (Kurdish: یەکێتی نەتەوەیی دیموکراتی کوردستان, romanized: Yekîtî Neteweyî Dîmukratî Kurdistan, abbreviated as YNDK) is a political party that is based in South Kurdistan.It was founded in 1996 by Ghafur Makhmuri. Its main goal is to establish independence for the greater Kurdistan. The party was part of the Kurdistani List in the 2005 elections and received 1 seat in the Kurdistani parliament.
On 11 November 2023, the party held its 6th congress, where over 200 members were reportedly present. At the congress, Makhmuri said to a journalist that Kurdistan would be in a difficult situation and that the different Kurdish parties would have to cooperate and help each other.
For the 2024 Kurdistan Region parliamentary election, the party joined an electoral alliance together with the Kurdistan Conservative Party and the Kurdistan Laborers' Party. The alliance is called Serdem Coalition.
# Garishiyeh

Garishiyeh (Persian: گريشيه, also Romanized as Garīshīyeh; also known as Garshīyeh) is a village in Neysan Rural District, Neysan District, Hoveyzeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 124, in 15 families.
# Rashk-e Sofla, Kerman

Rashk-e Sofla (Persian: رشك سفلي, also Romanized as Rashk-e Soflá and Rashk Soflá; also known as Rashk, Rashk-e Pā’īn, Rashksar, and Rask-i-Sar) is a village in Toghrol Al Jerd Rural District, Toghrol Al Jerd District, Kuhbanan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 71, in 18 families.
# Kolomeytsev

Kolomeytsev or Kolomeitsev (Russian: Коломейцев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Kolomeytseva or Kolomeitseva. It may refer to
* Aleksandr Kolomeytsev (born 1989), Russian football player
* Nikolai Kolomeitsev (1867–1944), Russian Arctic explorer
** Kolomeytsev Islands in the Kara Sea, named after Nikolai
# Makano

Hernán Enrique Jiménez Pino (born May 7, 1983), is a Panamanian singer better known by his stage name Makano. At the age of 12, Jiménez was part of a reggaeton group called "Los Makanos". The members of the group made a promise that the first of them to record a full album would carry on the group's name. Makano in Panama and Colombia means "strong like a tree".
When he was 16, Jiménez was writing quality music, but his father discouraged him from music, saying he needed to get a real job. After several years of trying, an opportunity appeared and Jimenez appeared on the CD La Alianza in 2004. Afterward, he was given the chance to record several songs, which later became number one hits in Panama. In 2007, Jimenez signed with Panama Music and recorded his first album as a solo singer: Te Amo Rosemary, which features the songs "Yo Quisiera Vivir", "Te Va a Doler", "Te Amo" and "Déjame Entrar".
In the week of May 23 and May 30, 2009, Te Amo was number 1 on Billboard Hot Latin Songs.

## Awards and nominations

* His first album, Te Amo, reached Gold for sales in the United States.
* Reached Platinum for digital download of his album Te Amo in Central America.
* Certification by RIAA for multiple weeks as a Number One Single for "Te Amo" in Billboard Magazine.
* "Best Breakthrough Artist" and "Best Hip Hop Artist" in Premios Texas 2009
* "Revelacion del Año Urbano" in Premios Lo Nuestro 2010
* Nominated for a Premio Billboard en Español as "Artist of the Year, Debut"

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2008: Te Amo
* 2010: Sin fronteras

### Singles

* Atrévete (2004)
* Traición (2004)
* Si Tú No Le Dices (2008)
* Te Amo (2008)
* Déjame Entrar (2009)
* Su Nombre en Mi Cuaderno (feat. Josenid) (2009)
* Como Hago Para Olvidarte (2010)
* Somos Amantes (2010)
* Dejame Volver (2010)
* Por Estar a Tu Lado (2012)
* Tengo Miedo (2013)
* Nunca Me Amaste (2013)
* Eres Culpable (2015)
* Se Acabo (2016)
* Tu Desconfianza (2016)
* Me Rehúso (2016)
# Vietnam National University station

Vietnam National University Station (Vietnamese: Ga Đại học Quốc gia Hà Nội) is a metro station in Hanoi, located in Cầu Giấy, Hanoi.

## Station layout
### Line 3

| 2F Platform |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Platform 2 | ← T3 Line 3 to Lê Đức Thọ (for Nhổn) |
| Platform 1 | → T3 Line 3 to Chùa Hà (for Hà Nội) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| 1F Concourse | 1st Floor | Ticket sales area, commercial area, technical area, platform entrances and ticket gate |
| G | Ground Floor | Entrances |
# Rise (A Skylit Drive album)

Rise is the fourth studio album by American post-hardcore band A Skylit Drive. The album was released on September 24, 2013, through Tragic Hero Records. The first single and title track of the album, "Rise", was released on July 31, 2013. The full track listing was revealed on August 14, 2013. Rise peaked at 41 on the Billboard 200. A lyric video for the track "Unbreakable" was released on September 6, 2013. On February 21, 2014, the music video for the song "Crazy" was released as well. On June 26, 2014, an acoustic performance video for the song "Rise" was released. It's the first album without guitarist Joey Wilson and the last to feature bassist and unclean vocalist, Brian White, and founding drummer and backing vocalist, Cory La Quay, who both left the band in 2014.

## Track listing

All lyrics written by Michael Jagmin and Nick Miller.
On the physical Deluxe Edition of the album, only 3 bonus tracks were included. The only one that never went to the physical release was the demo version of Crazy.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 41 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 12 |
# Shahid, Markazi

Shahid (Persian: شهيد, also Romanized as Shahīd; also known as Gheshlagh Shahid and Qeshlāq-e Shahīd) is a village in Sang Sefid Rural District, Qareh Chay District, Khondab County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 439, in 88 families.
# Galina Brok-Beltsova

Galina Pavlovna Brok-Beltsova (Russian: Галина Павловна Брок-Бельцова; 12 February 1925 – 15 August 2024) was a Soviet bomber navigator and the last surviving member of the women's aviation regiments founded by Marina Raskova.

## Early life

She was born in Moscow in 1925 and raised there. She was an athletic child, participating in volleyball, swimming, skating and skiing.

## World War II

In 1941, as Moscow was being bombed by Nazi aircraft, 16-year-old Brok-Beltsova volunteered to join her country's defense. Along with hundreds of other volunteers who were accepted into the women's aviation group founded by Raskova, she was evacuated east to Samara, where they lived in primitive conditions and underwent further flight training. In 1943 she was chosen for retraining on the Petlyakov Pe-2 dive bomber.
On 23 June 1944, by then a member of the 125th Guards Bomber Aviation Regiment, she flew her first combat mission in the Belarusian campaign. Nominally requiring a three-person crew, the Pe-2 often flew with only two, requiring the navigator to also act as radio operator and bombardier. Along with pilot Antonina Bondareva-Spitsina, she flew thirty-six combat missions in total.

## Post-war

After the war Brok-Beltsova married Georgy Beltsov, a fellow air force officer. She was intent on completing her education and earned a PhD in history from Moscow State University in 1960, taught at several universities, and was head of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute's history department until her retirement. She also worked at the KGB for some time. She and her husband had three children and remained married until Georgy's death in 2005.
Brok-Beltsova was often honored at annual events commemorating Russia's role in World War II. In 2020 she was invited to a brunch with Russian president Vladimir Putin to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the war's end. She was the last living member of the Soviet Union's three all-female air regiments.
As of 2020 Brok-Beltsova lived in the city of Mytishchi, just outside of Moscow. She died on 15 August 2024, at the age of 99.
# Ahmed Yousef Al Ansari

Ahmed Yousef Abdel Qader Mohammed Al Ansari (Arabic: أحمد يوسف عبد القادر محمد الأنصاري, born in 1967) is a Bahraini politician, banker, and trade unionist. He has been in the Council of Representatives since winning a seat in the 2010 Bahraini general election.

## Biography

Al Ansari is descended from the Banu Aws and Banu Khazraj tribes of Medina. He obtained a high school diploma.
In the 2010 election, he ran for the Council of Representatives in the Seventh District of the Central Governorate for the Al Asalah Islamic Society, a Sunni Salafist party. He received 2,868 votes in the first round for 53.40%.
In the 2014 Bahraini general election, he ran for the Third District of the Southern Governorate. He won 3,087 votes for 53.01% in the first round.
In the 2018 Bahraini general election, he ran again for the same constituency as in 2014, this time winning 3,784 votes for 54.90% in the first round on November 24.
# R. D. Reynolds

Randy Baer (born January 12, 1969), better known by his ring and pen name RD (Real Deal) Reynolds, is an American former professional wrestling manager and is also the co-creator of the professional wrestling website WrestleCrap, with Merle Vincent (who died in September 2000). He has also authored three books, WrestleCrap, The Death of WCW, co-authored with Bryan Alvarez, and The WrestleCrap Book of Lists!, co-authored with Blade Braxton (who died in March 2021). He has been called "the foremost authority on the worst of professional wrestling" by the Canadian Online Explorer.

## Independent wrestling career

Baer's self-produced DVD The Worst of RD Reynolds chronicles his work in various independent wrestling promotions, most of which were in the Indianapolis area for promoters Jeff Cohen and "Diamond" Dan Garza; primarily Cohen's Championship Wrestling of America and NWA Indianapolis. Baer worked as an interviewer, commentator, manager, and booker, meaning that he wrote storylines and set up matches. Occasionally, he performed in professional wrestling matches, some of which had special stipulations. When he became a heel manager, he was forced to adopt the ring name RD Reynolds due to wrestling fans leaving him angry messages on his answering machine.
Baer once appeared in Ohio Valley Wrestling, a former developmental territory of World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), managing Mark Henry in a match against The Big Show. Show chokeslammed Baer during the course of the match and significantly injured him. Later, Baer himself took responsibility, citing his own inexperience and lack of training as the reasons for the injury.

## Writing career

Baer holds a degree in broadcast journalism and sociology. In 2000, Baer and Merle Vincent launched the website WrestleCrap, which features wrestling-related articles, primarily focusing on moments in wrestling which Baer and contributors perceive to be the worst. Since the launch of the website, Baer has written four wrestling-related books. In his first book, WrestleCrap, Baer chronicles the characters and storylines from WWE and World Championship Wrestling which he perceives to the very worst. It features an introduction by John Tenta. Reynolds also co-authored The Death of WCW, with wrestling journalist Bryan Alvarez. The book received a positive review from Jon Waldman of SLAM! Wrestling. His third book, The WrestleCrap Book of Lists!, written with Blade Braxton, was released in November 2007. He was a featured columnist for British pro wrestling and MMA magazine, Fighting Spirit Magazine. He has also been interviewed as an expert on wrestling gimmicks. In 2014, a 10th anniversary expanded edition of The Death of WCW was released.

## Death hoax

In April 2007, Baer was the victim of an internet hoax, with various people and websites claiming that he had died from heart failure and his neighbors found him in his bathtub. In the end, Baer returned on an episode of WrestleCrap Radio with no idea how the rumor had started.

## Awards and accomplishments

* Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
** Best Pro Wrestling Book (2005, 2014, with Bryan Alvarez) Death of WCW
# Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes

Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes (French pronunciation:; Gallo: Saent-Mleï, Breton: Sant-Meleg) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is located near Saint-Malo.
The parish was named after St Melor a Breton and Cornish saint, by the monks of Mont Saint-Michel, who established a priory there in the early 11th century.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes are called méloriens in French.
# Owjan

Owjan (Persian: اوجان) may refer to:
* Owjan alternate name of Bostanabad, East Azerbaijan Province
* Owjan, Markazi
* Owjan, South Khorasan
# Kokshetau Mountains

Kokshetau Mountains (Kazakh: Көкшетау тауы) or Kokshetau Massif is a mountain massif in the Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.
Shchuchinsk city and Burabay spa town are located in the massif. The mountains are part of the Burabay National Park, a protected area.

## Geography

The Kokshetau Mountains are part of the Kokshetau Hills, a subsystem of the Kazakh Uplands (Saryarka). It is a small, compact mountainous cluster of moderate altitude located in the northern sector of the highlands. Small lakes lie in the central, western and northwestern area of the range, including Burabay, Shchuchye, Ulken Shabakty and Kishi Shabakty.
The highest point of the massif is Mount Kokshe, towering at 947 meters (3,107 ft) and located in the northern part near Kishi Shabakty Lake. River Kylshakty has its sources in the Kokshetau Massif. The slopes are often cut by deep ravines. Owing to denudation and weathering of the mountains there are bizarre-shaped rocky outcrops. Some of these rock formations display horizontal layers of eroded granite stone and look like ruined towers.
| Kokshetau Massif in the winter. Sentinel-2 image | A rocky outcrop rising above the forest. |

## Flora

The mountain slopes have forests of pine, birch, poplar, except for the rocky tops. There are also some areas of shrub growth. In the valleys at the foot of the mountains there are meadows of wheatgrass, couch grass and bromes, among other grass types. Steppe vegetation is present in the plains surrounding the massif.
# All Saints Church, Livno

The All Saints Church (Croatian: Crkva Svih Svetih) is a Roman Catholic church in Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina.