OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Twelve-wired bird-of-paradise

The twelve-wired bird-of-paradise (Seleucidis melanoleucus) is a medium-sized, approximately 33 cm (13 in) long, velvet black and yellow bird-of-paradise. The male has a red iris, long black bill and rich yellow plumes along his flanks. From the rear of these plumes emerge twelve blackish, wire-like filaments, which bend back near their bases to sweep forward over the bird's hindquarters. The female is a brown bird with black-barred buffy underparts. Their feet are strong, large-clawed and pink in color.
The display dance of the twelve-wired bird of paradise is called a wire-wipe display and it is performed by males to attract females by showing their flank plumes and bare pigmented thighs. Males use their 12 flank plume "wires" to make contact with the female by brushing across the female's face and foreparts.
The sole representative of the monotypic genus Seleucidis, the twelve-wired bird-of-paradise is a bird of lowland forests. The male displays on an exposed vertical perch with his breast-shield flared. Their diet consists mainly of fruits and arthropods in addition to frogs, insects, and nectar.
They are found in flat lowlands and swamp forests, particularly throughout New Guinea and Salawati Island, Indonesia. The twelve-wired bird-of-paradise is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, and is listed on Appendix II of CITES. It has not been easy to breed them in captivity. The first successful captive breeding program was at Singapore's Jurong Bird Park, in 2001.

## Gallery

* Female
* A male in Jurong Bird Park
# Rukhak Kiri district

Rukhak Kiri (Khmer: រុក្ខគិរី) is a district (srok) of Battambang province, in north-western Cambodia.

## Administration

The district is subdivided into 5 communes (khum).

### Communes and villages

| Khum (commune) | Phum (villages) |
| Prek Chik | Seim, Khnach Ampor, Chke Kham Prues, Prek Ta Ven, Prek Chik, Ou Rumcheck, Thnam |
| Prey Tralach | Chong Por, Paen, Prey Khlout, Prey Tralach, Roung, Srah That, Roung Pir |
| Mukh Reah | Srah Kuy, Mukh Rea Pir, Svay Ya, Tuol Svay, Ta Preat, Mukh Rea Muoy, Danghao |
| Sdok Pravoek | Sdok Pravuek, Kaoh Thum, Preah Andoung, Tuol Kokir, Prey Ampoan, Pralay Dabprambei |
| Basak | Chhuk, Basak, Kamraeng, Ta Preal, Chrang Khpos |
# Chibundu

Chibundu is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Chibundu Amah, Nigerian footballer
* Chibundu Onuzo (born 1991), Nigerian novelist
# Croatian Canoe Federation

The Croatian Canoe Federation (Croatian: Hrvatski kajakaški savez) is the governing body of rowing in Croatia. It organizes the Croatian representation at international competitions and the Croatian National Championships.
The Federation was formed on August 6, 1939 in Zagreb. It became a member of the International Canoe Federation in 1992 and of the European Canoe Association in 1993.
# Prolivy

Prolivy (Russian: Проли́вы) is a rural locality (a railway station) in Kandalakshsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located beyond the Arctic Circle at a height of 19 meters (62 ft) above sea level. Population: 42 (2010 Census).
# Cham-e Dar Balut

Cham-e Dar Balut (Persian: چمداربلوط, also Romanized as Cham-e Dār Balūţ; also known as Dār Balūţ) is a village in Rudbar Rural District, Central District, Sirvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 104, in 22 families. The village is populated by Arabs.
# Décio Pignatari

Décio Pignatari (August 20, 1927 – December 2, 2012) was a Brazilian poet, essayist and translator.

## Early life and education

Born in Jundiaí in 1927, Pignatari began conducting experiments with poetic language, incorporating visuals elements and the fragmentation of words in the 1950s. Such verbal adventures culminated in concretism, aesthetic movement that he co-founded with Augusto and Haroldo de Campos, with whom he edited the journals Noigandres and Invention and published the Theory of Concrete Poetry (1965).

## Career

As a theorist of communication and semiotics, Pignatari translated works of Marshall McLuhan and published the essay Information, Language and Communication (1968). His poetic work can also be read in Poesia Pois é Poesia (Poetry because it's Poetry) (1977).
Pignatari published translations of Dante Alighieri, Goethe and Shakespeare, among others, gathered in Portrait of Love when Young (1990) and 231 poems. He also published a volume of stories The Face of Memory (1988) and the novel Panteros (1992), as well as a work for theater, Céu de Lona (Sailcloth Sky).
He died in São Paulo of a respiratory illness on December 2, 2012.
# Nimba National Forest

Nimba National Forest is a national forest in Nimba County, Liberia. The forest, which borders Guinea and Ivory Coast, has eastern and western sections that cover 96 km$^2$ (37 sq mi) and 91 km$^2$ (35 sq mi) respectively. It is also known as the Mount Nimba Forest Reserves.

## Environment

It is thought that the reserves supported populations of western chimpanzees before the first and second Liberian civil wars (1987-2003), and local people report that populations increased in those areas during the wars. However, these regions were subsequently heavily impacted by factional fighting, resource extraction and civil displacements.
The forest has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of many bird species.
# Ou Dambang Muoy

Ou Dambang Muoy (Khmer: ឃុំអូរដំបង ១) is a khum (commune) of Sangkae District in Battambang Province in north-western Cambodia.

## Villages

* Voat Ta Moem
* Baoh Pou
* Ou Khcheay
* Ou Sralau
* Voat Chaeng
* Samraong Kaong
# Taraneh Javanbakht

Taraneh Javanbakht (Persian: ترانه جوانبخت, born 12 May 1974) is an Iranian-Canadian scientist and polymath.

## Early life and education

Javanbakht was born in Tehran in 1974 and grew up there. She first graduated with a degree in chemistry from the University of Shahid Beheshti in 1996. In 2002 she was awarded her first Ph.D. in physical chemistry from the Pierre and Marie Curie University. She moved to the University of Montreal to continue her postdoctoral work. Whilst in Canada, Javanbakht has studied for additional Masters qualifications at Université du Québec à Montréal: for molecular biology in 2011 and for the study of logic in the Department of Philosophy in 2016.

## Research

Javanbakht is a scientist, engineer and chemist, working in particular with nanoparticles; she is also a poet, activist and philosophical researcher.

### Nanoparticle research

Javanbakht has worked on a variety of projects exploring the properties of hydrogels, and catalysts and using scanning microscopy and other techniques. Research papers include:
* Related physicochemical, rheological, and dielectric properties of nanocomposites of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles with polyethyleneglycol
* Physicochemical properties of cellulose nanocrystals treated by photo-initiated chemical vapour deposition (PICVD)
* Physicochemical properties of peptide-coated microelectrode arrays and their in vitro effects on neuroblast cells
* Relating the Surface Properties of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (SPIONs) to Their Bactericidal Effect towards a Biofilm of Streptococcus mutans
* Charge effect of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles on their surface functionalization by photo-initiated chemical vapour deposition
* Solid state synthesis of carbon-encapsulated iron carbide nanoparticles and their interaction with living cells

### Philosophy

Javanbakht is interested in epistemology and aesthetics. She has proposed a new theoretical framework, netism. She has also worked on the ethics of Rousseau and Voltaire.

### Poetry and painting

Javanbakth has published nine volumes of poetry with publishers, such as Arvin and Novin Pajhoohesh publishers in Iran. Her first volume was called Iranian Songs in Seven Languages and she wrote poems in Persian, Turkish, Arabic, English, French, German and Russian for it. Her poetry has been published in several journals. Javanbakht's artwork is a significant part of her practice and been exhibited in Canada.

### Activism

Javanbakht has written widely about women's rights and human rights, with particular reference to the Middle East. She is a proponent of the idea that women should embrace polymathy in order to advance the struggle for women's rights, in particular being able to think and work in several languages. She spoke out in support of Shirin Ebadi, as a potential president for Iran in 2009. She also writes about human rights in Iran and believes that cultural and intellectual growth advances and empathy and understanding of humanity.
# Jan Mohammad Chahi

Jan Mohammad Chahi (Persian: جان محمدچاهي, also Romanized as Jān Moḩammad Chāhī) is a village in Ladiz Rural District, in the Central District of Mirjaveh County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 7 families.
# Gretchen Massey

Gretchen Wynnifer Massey Lukas (born 1969 in Newport News, Virginia) is a Los Angeles-based radio host and performer. Her CBS Radio talk show 'CrackinUp w/ Gretchen & the Lukes' aired weekly on the Los Angeles station KLSX 97.1 Free FM every 'Fraturday' (their word for Fridays, 11pm-1am pacific). Gretchen had a long run at KLSX as a talk radio host of several different programs over many years up until the station changed to all music format on February 20, 2009.
Massey has a history in entertainment of being an actor, comedian and also as a talk show host. In the past, she was lead host of the nationally syndicated radio talk show "Radio Girls" and was on 97.1 KLSK FM talk radio station in Los Angeles, as co-host of "Lauren & Gretchen Uncut." Massey had a love of the theatre and performing from an early age and attended Dallas's Booker T. Washington High School for the Performing and Visual Arts. This love evolved into a long journey of writing and performing through many cities with various theater companies, improvisational theatre groups and then as a stand-up comedian later in her life. She is well known for being one of the various presenters on the Playboy TV television show, Sexcetera.

## Big Brother

She was the host of the CBS Big Brother show House Calls: The Big Brother Talk Show that was broadcast weekdays on cbs.com, when Big Brother USA is in season. House Calls analyzed the goings-on taking place in the Big Brother USA house and game. Gretchen hosted House Calls with Marcellas Reynolds for its first two years. Due to Marcellas being part of season 7's All-Stars, Gretchen was the sole host. Many assumed Marcellas would return to his co-hosting duties, but due to budget cuts he did not return to House Calls for its fourth season (aired during Big Brother 8). House Calls was canceled after season 10.

## Gretchen & the Lukes

Crackin-Up with Gretchen & the Lukes can now be heard on HotTalkLA.
She is married to standup comic Mike Lukas (of The Straight Dope fame), her "Gretchen & the Lukes" co-host. "Gretchen & the Lukes" airs on the Los Angeles station KLSX 97.1 Free FM Fridays from 11pm-1am and on San Francisco-based 106.9 Free FM Sundays from 9pm-11pm. Although Gretchen and Lukas do acknowledge being married on air, they are pretending that they are not married to each other for the show, which runs contrary to some Mike Lukas interviews published before the show's debut, mentioning specifically that he just married his longtime girlfriend in her hometown of Dallas, and in addition, Mike Lukas's old personal homepage (miKeluKas.com—offline as of late December 2005) identified Gretchen (in name and photos) as his longtime love.
Gretchen and her husband Mike Lukas live in Ohio and have one child born in 2009.
# Edith Wilson (disambiguation)

Edith Wilson (1872–1961) was the First Lady of the United States, the second wife of President Woodrow Wilson.
Edith Wilson may also refer to:
* Edith Wilson (singer) (1896–1981), American blues singer and vaudeville performer
* Edith C. Wilson (1899–?), American lawyer
# Ferenc Karinthy

Ferenc Karinthy (June 2, 1921 – February 29, 1992) was a Hungarian novelist, playwright, journalist, editor and translator, as well as a water polo champion. He authored more than a dozen novels. His father was the writer and journalist Frigyes Karinthy. His mother, the psychiatrist Aranka Böhm, was killed in 1944 in Auschwitz.
Spring Comes to Budapest was the first of Karinthy's novels to be translated into English (Corvina Press, 1964). His novel Epepe was later translated into English as Metropole and published by Telegram Books in 2008.

## Biography

Ferenc Karinthy was born in Budapest, the second son of the Hungarian writer Frigyes Karinthy. He wrote his first novel, Don Juan éjszakája (Don Juan's night) in 1943 while studying literature and linguistics at Pázmány Péter University. In 1945 he was awarded a PhD in linguistics.
Karinthy worked as a script editor for Nemzeti Színház and Madách Theatre, as well as theatres in Miskolc, Szeged and Debrecen. Between 1957 and 1960, Karinthy translated a number of writers into Hungarian including Machiavelli and Molière. He won a number of awards for his own writing including the Baumgarten Prize, the Attila József Prize and the Kossuth Prize.
Karinthy died in Budapest in 1992. Napló (Journal), the diary Karinthy kept between 1969 and 1991, was published posthumously in 1994.

## Epepe (Metropole)

Epepe, written in 1970, is the most well-known of Karinthy's novels to be translated into English, appearing as Metropole in 2008.
This essentially Kafkaesque tale follows the travails of Budai, a linguist who steps off a plane expecting to be in Helsinki but finds himself in a sprawling and densely populated metropolis whose residents speak an unknown and unintelligible language. Budai is swept along with the crowd to a hotel, where he tries in vain to explain his predicament.
With no route home apparent, Budai spends his days trying to learn what he can about the city and the language but is frustrated at every turn. The only person with whom he has any kind of relationship is Epepe, who operates the lift in his hotel. But even she can't help when Budai's money runs out and his situation becomes ever more desperate.
# Radolišta

Radolišta (Macedonian: Радолишта, Albanian: Ladorisht) is a village in the municipality of Struga, North Macedonia.

## Geography

This village is located in the southwest of Struga Municipality, at the foot of the Jabllanicë mountain range. The village is in hilly-mountain altitude of 700–820 m (2,297–2,690 ft) above sea level.

## History

Human settlement in Radolišta has a long history that dates back to late antiquity:
    - Traces of old structural foundations located in the eastern part of the village
    - Paleochristian Basilica (locally called "Bazilika"), built in the 6th century
    - Necropolis (7th-8th centuries)

### Basilica and Necropolis

The Paleochristian Basilica belonged to the Illyrian Dassareti tribe, which had inhabited this region since antiquity. The Bazilika lies on the southern side of Ladorisht, in an area called 'Livadhet e Dautit' (Daut's Meadows). Excavations began under Dimçe Koço in 1954 and were finished in 1976 by the archaeologist Vlado Malenko. As a result of these excavations, graves from the early Middle Ages were also discovered. The Bazilika consists of a narthex, exonarthex, annex and an intersection. Of particular note are the Narthex and the central ship, which are covered by floors and mosaics stylized with flora and geometric decorations, as well as landscapes of living birds. The Bazilika dates between the end of the 4th century and the beginning of the 5th century, whereas the graves date between the 7th-8th centuries. The findings within this necropolis have similarities and connectivity with the Komani-Kruja culture, which is hypothesized to be the link between the ancestral population of the Albanians and the medieval Albanians.

### Balkan wars

In 1918, Pesočani was razed, and Albanians fled to nearby villages such as Radolišta where the families of their descendants are known by the village name of Pesoçan, were brutally killed.

## Demographics

The village of Radolišta is inhabited by Tosks, a subgroup of southern Albanians who speak the Tosk Albanian dialect. Radolišta is one of the largest villages in the region of Struga with more than 800 houses.
As of the 2021 census, Radolišta had 2,067 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 1,954
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 112
* Macedonians 1
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 3,119 inhabitants.

## Culture

In the village, cultural life is organized, and sports activities through the football club 'Flamurtari(progress) and SHKA Valët e Liqenit (Lake Waves) are represented in many festivals as well as being honoured with many awards and praise. Radolišta is also rooted in cultural heritage as Ura e Gurit OPALE (Stone Bridge OPALE).

## Sports

The local football club, KF Flamurtari Ladorisht plays in the Macedonian Third Football League.

## Gallery

* Village centre and square
* Houses of Radolišta
* View from Radolišta looking out toward Struga (far background)
* Radolišta and Lake Ohrid (background)
* Radolišta, it's mosque and nearby fields
* Floor mosaic of Christian basilica (6th century)
# Qaleh Khalifeh

Qaleh Khalifeh or Qaleh-ye Khalifeh (Persian: قلعه خليفه) may refer to:
# Gurunhuel

Gurunhuel (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Gurunuhel) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

The inhabitants of Gurunhuel are known in French as gurunhuelois.
# Mohammad Reza Mahdavi

Mohammad Reza Mahdavi (Persian: محمدرضا مهدوی; born 17 December 1972) is an Iranian retired football defender in the Iran Pro League. He has also previously played for the Iran national football team and was in the squad for the 2000 AFC Asian Cup.
Mahdavi played for three seasons with R. Charleroi S.C. in the Belgian First Division.
# Astressin-B

Astressin-B is a nonselective corticotropin releasing hormone antagonist that reduces the synthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol.
It reduces the synthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone and improves the sexual drive of rats under stressing conditions.
Astressin-B is able to delay the emptying of solid food in mice. Astressin-B can prevent the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone in mice due to shock, alcohol and endotoxemia.
Treatment with astressin-B caused the sudden growth of hair in mice bred for a propensity for stress.
# Bestha

Bestha is a major caste in Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh in southern India. The major occupation of this community is fishing and boating.
The Bestha population in Telangana are much involved with fish farming in tanks and lakes.
# Harold Kitching

Harold Edward Kitching (31 August 1885 – 18 August 1980) was a British rower who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics and served as High Sheriff of Durham.
Kitching was born at Great Ayton, Yorkshire, the son of Alfred Edward Kitching and his wife Annie Backhouse Richardson. He was educated at Cambridge University and rowed for Cambridge in the Boat Race in 1908. The Cambridge crew made up a boat in the eights which won the bronze medal for Great Britain rowing at the 1908 Summer Olympics. Kitching also rowed in the 1909 Boat Race.
Kitching served in the First World War, being made second lieutenant in the 5th Battalion, The Durham Light Infantry on 10 October 1914. He reached the rank of lieutenant colonel, and when he retired from the army he acquired Elmwood at Hartburn, Stockton-on-Tees where his former batman (Wilfred Young, father of Muriel who later found fame in television) became his chauffeur. He was awarded MBE and was appointed High Sheriff of Durham in 1941. He was active in agricultural affairs, being chairman of Stokesley Agricultural Society
# Imtarfa Military Cemetery

The Imtarfa Military Cemetery (or Ħemsija Military Cemetery) is a cemetery in Mtarfa on Triq Buqana in the Northern Region of Malta. The cemetery contains over 1,400 interments and commemorations including 254 graves of military personnel killed in the country in World War I and World War II. Many graves are marked by Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) gravestones. Some of the CWGC graves are damaged due to bombing of a nearby airfield in the Second World War.
There is one New Zealand armed forces member buried in the cemetery, and a single Dutch war grave.
There are 1,203 non war graves within the cemetery. They include pre and post WW1 and WW2 military burials and family members of military personnel. An example is Maud Elsie Holliday who died 1901 aged 6.

## Notable interments

* Lieutenant Colonel Hugh Alexander Pollock DSO (1888–1971) served in the Royal Scots Fusiliers in the First World War and in the Auxiliary Military Pioneer Corps in the Second World War. Pollock was the husband of the writers Enid Blyton, and Ida Pollock.
* Captain Albany Kennett Charlesworth killed with 5 others in the Avro York crash carrying members of Winston Churchill's delegation to the Yalta Conference. Alan Brooke, 1st Viscount Alanbrooke laid a wreath to Charlesworth a few days after the crash.
* Flight sergeants Charles Glanville and Wilfred Morris, who died in the 1952 Luqa Avro Lancaster crash.
# Ariy Pazovsky

Ariy Moiseyevich Pazovsky (Russian: Арий Моисеевич Пазовский; 2 February [O.S. 21 January] 1887, Perm – 6 January 1953, Moscow), was a Russian Jewish and Soviet conductor and violinist.

## Biography

He was a junior conductor at the Bolshoi from 1923 to 1928, and then director 1943–1948. As a conductor of the Bolshoi Opera, he is credited with having returned parts of Modest Mussorgsky's opera Boris Godunov which had been censored in the Russian Empire. On his arrival in 1943 Pazovsky was required to enliven the repertoire with some 19th-century operas, and thus had to postpone Prokofiev's War and Peace, but made this good with putting on Prokofiev's Cinderella.

## Awards and honors

* Honored Artist of the Republic (1925)
* Honored Artist of the Ukrainian SSR (1935)
* Order of the Badge of Honour (1936)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1939)
* People's Artist of the USSR (1940)
* Three Stalin Prizes (1941, 1942, 1943)
* Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
* Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"
# Meadia roseni

Meadia roseni is an eel in the family Synaphobranchidae (cutthroat eels). It was described by Michael Hin-Kiu Mok, Chi-Ying Lee, and Hung-Jung Chan in 1991. It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from Taiwan, in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It is known to dwell at a depth of 1,020 metres (3,350 ft). Males can reach a maximum total length of 74.5 centimetres (29.3 in).
The species epithet refers to Donn Eric Rosen.
# Darreh-ye Hud

Darreh-ye Hud (Persian: دره هود, also Romanized as Darreh-ye Hūd; also known as Dar-e Hūd and Dar Hūk) is a village in Javar Rural District, in the Central District of Kuhbanan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 8 families.
# Jean de Cambefort

Jean de Cambefort (c. 1605 – 4 May 1661) was a French Baroque singer and composer of ballets and liturgical music. He died in Paris, France. He is now mostly remembered for composing six airs (recits) for the Ballet de la Nuit, performed in 1653.

## Works

* Ballet de la Nuit, 1653;
* Récit du temps et des quatre saisons, v Ballet du Temps (LWV 1), 1654;
* Airs de cour, Parigi, 1651;
* II. livre d’airs, Parigi, 1655;
* 17 arias, from 1651 and 1655.
# Naim Frashëri Publishing House

The Naim Frashëri Publishing House (Albanian: Shtëpia Botuese "Naim Frashëri"), was one of the most important publishers in Albania. During Communist Albania, it was the only existing literature publisher of the country. Children's writer, Odhise Grillo, has worked there as an editor for many years.
In 1973, the 8 Nëntori Publishing House split from the Naim Frashëri and dedicated itself to nonfictional and political publications, whereas Naim Frashëri focused only on fictional literature.
The publishing house organized national literature competitions.