OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Estonian Citizens' Committees

The Estonian Citizens' Committees (Estonian: Eesti Kodanike Komiteed) was a nonpartisan political movement in Estonia, founded in 1989–1990, which had as its purpose the creation of power structures in order to restore the Republic of Estonia on the basis of legal continuity by
* registration of citizens of the Republic of Estonia,
* carrying out the elections of the Congress of Estonia, and
* convening the Congress of Estonia as a legislative body representing the citizens.
The first call for setting up these committees was made on February 24, 1989, – the 71st anniversary of the Republic's declaration of independence in 1918 – during a meeting of representatives of the Estonian Heritage Society, the Estonian National Independence Party ERSP, and the Estonian Christian Alliance. Legally, the initiative centered on the prewar constitution of 1938 of independent Estonia, which postulated that the Estonian people were invested with the highest level of power in the country. All legitime citizens, who registered as citizen, got blue card, all who wanted become citizen, got green card, and they got Estonian citizenship without language census. Since the structure of national and local governmental offices had been eliminated during Estonia's occupation by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, they would need to be recreated, starting with the registration of citizens.
The first Estonian Citizens Committee was founded on March 21, 1989, in Kadrina; the first county to set up such a committee was Kuressaare (10 April 1989). The first county committee was established on May 12, 1989, in Virumaa. Most of the registration effort was undertaken during the summer months.
The Citizen's Committees' movements led to a mass resignation of ethnic Estonians from the Estonian Communist Party in December 1989, continuing until February 1990.
The primary phase of the Citizens Committees' activities came to a close when the Congress of Estonia was elected on February 24, 1990, and convened on March 11, 1990. The committees became defunct soon thereafter; most in the spring of 1990, almost all by the end of 1990. County committees were reorganised as departments of the Estonian Committee, founded by the Congress of Estonia, and began issuing identity documents (the so-called Rumessen passports after Vardo Rumessen) to registered citizens.
# Jatasura

Jatasura (Sanskrit: जटासुर, romanized: Jaṭāsura) is a rakshasa in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. He disguises himself as a Brahmin and attempts to abduct three of the Pandava brothers, Yudhishthira, Sahadeva, and Nakula, and their common wife, Draupadi. He is slain by Bhima.

## Legend

According to the Mahabharata, Jatasura appeared in the guise of a Brahmin to the Pandavas. His goal was to gain their confidence in order to seize their weapons, and ravish their common wife, Draupadi. One day, when Bhima was away, Jatasura assumed a monstrous form. He seized the weapons and also abducted Yudhishthira, Sahadeva, Nakula, and Draupadi. Sahadeva managed to escape from his grasp, and rushed to seek the aid of Bhima. Yudhishthira confused their captor by showering him with moral accusations, observing Jatasura's lack of intelligence. Bhima arrived on the scene and prepared to wrestle the rakshasa on his own, discouraging assistance from Nakula and Sahadeva. The Pandava and the rakshasa fought with gigantic trees, large rocks, along with their arms. In the end, Bhima was able to inflict a death blow on his opponent's neck. When Jatasura grew faint, Bhima lifted him up and dashed him with force to the ground, shattering his limbs. Striking him with his elbow, Bhima decapitated the rakshasa. Having slain Jatasura, Bhima presented himself before Yudhishthira, gaining his praise.
# Ricardo Villalba

Ricardo Villalba is an Argentine forester and dendrochronologist specialized in paleoclimate studies. He is active at CRICYT in Mendoza, Argentina. He was one of the authors of the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report.
Beginning in 2017 Villaba has faced legal charges from the environmental NGO Jáchal No se Toca. Villalba is accused of having led, as director of IANIGLA, a deficient survey of glaciers in the Jáchal area which led to various glaciers being left out. This would according to Jáchal No Se Toca have made it possible for Barrick Gold to install a mine the area with the ensuing pollution that followed. Argentine and international scientists have criticized the accusation against Villalba and the topic has been covered by the journals Science and Nature.
In 2023 he was granted the Konex Award Merit Diploma for his work in Ecology and Environmental Sciences in the last decade.
# Lucas Baldunciel

Lucas David Baldunciel (born 22 March 1992) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Temperley.

## Career

Baldunciel started his career with Nueva Chicago of Primera B Nacional. His professional debut, against Huracán on 7 April 2013, was one of three appearances he made during the 2012–13 Primera B Nacional, which ended with relegation to Primera B Metropolitana. Baldunciel scored his first goal in the next December, netting in a 2–0 win over Colegiales; with a goal versus Atlanta following in February 2014 as Nueva Chicago were promoted back to tier two. He stayed with the club for a total of seven seasons, one of which was in the Primera División after 2014 promotion, whilst scoring ten goals in one hundred and six matches.
On 30 June 2018, Baldunciel departed Nueva Chicago to sign for fellow Primera B Nacional team Gimnasia y Esgrima. His opening goals for them arrived in December against Olimpo and Atlético de Rafaela.

## Career statistics

    As of 17 January 2019.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nueva Chicago | 2012–13 | Primera B Nacional | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2013–14 | Primera B Metropolitana | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 19 | 2 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2014 | Primera B Nacional | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2015 | Primera División | 23 | 1 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2016 | Primera B Nacional | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2016–17 | Primera B Nacional | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Nueva Chicago | 2017–18 | Primera B Nacional | 20 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 20 | 4 |
| Nueva Chicago | Total | Total | 104 | 9 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 106 | 10 |
| Gimnasia y Esgrima | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 115 | 11 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 117 | 12 |

## Honours
### Nueva Chicago

* Primera B Metropolitana: 2013–14
# Qaravolan Rural District

Qaravolan Rural District (Persian: دهستان قراولان) is in Loveh District of Galikash County, Golestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Aq Qamish.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Galikash District of Minudasht County) was 16,202 in 3,995 households. There were 11,682 inhabitants in 3,285 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Galikash County. The rural district was transferred to the new Loveh District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 11,714 in 3,471 households. The most populous of its 15 villages was Pasang-e Bala, with 1,863 people.
# Nataliya Yakovleva (swimmer)

Nataliya Yuryevna Yakovleva (Russian: Наталья Юрьевна Яковлева; born 27 December 1971) is a Russian swimmer. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in the 100 m and 200 m butterfly events, but did not reach the finals. Between 1988 and 1993 she won six national titles in butterfly disciplines.
She graduated from the Penza State Pedagogical University in 1992, and between 1994 and 1998 worked in Brazil as a swimming coach.
# Pey Qaleh

Pey Qaleh (Persian: پي قلعه) may refer to:
* Pey Qaleh, Mazandaran
* Pey Qaleh, West Azerbaijan
# Walpipe

The walpipe is an instrument described by some anglophone sources as a bagpipe used in Lapland.
This is likely derived from, and possibly a misunderstanding of, the description of a "walpipe" mentioned in the meeting minutes of the Society of Antiquaries, May 10, 1770. In the text, Daines Barrington is referring to a discussion he had with a Mr Fougt of Lapland, possibly Swedish bookprinter Henric Fougt (1720-1782):
   Mr Barrington further mentions, that he enquired of Fougt, whether they had any other antient [sic] Instruments in Lapland of Sweden: On which he mention’d Two, viz. the Sakpipe, & the Walpipe; which he describes to be exactly the same with the Bagpipe.
   Should the Scots dispute the Invention of this antient [sic] Instrument, Mr Barrington think it is full as probable, that they borrowed it from the Nowegians [sic], as that the Swedes learned the Use of the Bagpipe from them.
   The Walpipe is used by the Lapland Shepherds, & consists of a Cow’s Horn, in which they make Apertures at proper Distances, so as to produce musical Intervals.
It is unclear from the text whether Mr Fougt meant the Sakpipe or the Walpipe or both to be "exactly the same with the Bagpipe". The following description of the Walpipe as a Cow's Horn with apertures (without any mention of a bag) matches with Swedish cowhorns. In Sweden these instruments were also called "vallhorn" ("vall" from "vallning", which means herding in Swedish) and possibly "vallpipa", as in older poetic Swedish "pipa" could be used for any pipe-shaped wooden wind instrument. It is therefore possible that "Walpipe" does not refer to a bagpipe but to a cowhorn, and that Barrington or Fougt only referred to the Sakpipe being the same as other bagpipes.
# Mahmoud Abdul Razak

Mahmoud Abdul Razak (Arabic: محمود عبد الرزاق) (born 27 November 1971) is a former Syrian footballer who played for Syria national football team.
# Lucas Agüero

Lucas Ezequiel Agüero (born 28 April 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Huracán Las Heras.

## Career

Agüero's career began with Godoy Cruz. He was promoted into their senior squad in the 2017–18 Primera División campaign, a season in which he made his first professional appearances in after being substituted on during fixtures with Arsenal de Sarandí and Estudiantes in March 2018. He was later an unused substitute against Tigre in May, as Godoy Cruz finished 2nd in the Primera División table. Agüero spent the 2019–20 season out on loan in Primera B Nacional with All Boys. He made just four appearances, partly due to injury. In August 2020, Agüero joined Torneo Federal A's Huracán Las Heras.

## Career statistics

    As of 30 September 2020.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Godoy Cruz | 2017–18 | Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Godoy Cruz | 2018–19 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Godoy Cruz | 2019–20 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Godoy Cruz | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| All Boys (loan) | 2019–20 | Primera B Nacional | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Huracán Las Heras | 2020–21 | Torneo Federal A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
# Klaus Uwe Müller

Klaus Uwe Müller (14 September 1915 — August 1989) was a German chess player.

## Biography

In the early 1950s Klaus Uwe Müller was one of the leading East Germany chess players. He played in first East Germany Chess Championships in 1950, 1951, 1953.
Klaus Uwe Müller played for East Germany in the Chess Olympiad:
* In 1952, at fourth board in the 10th Chess Olympiad in Helsinki (+7, =4, -4).
Klaus Uwe Müller moved to West Germany in the mid-1950s. In 1955, he won West Berlin City Chess Championship. In later years Klaus Uwe Müller rarely participated in chess tournaments.
# Nikolai Ivanovich Lunev

Nikolai Ivanovich Lunev (born 1965) is a Chinese politician. He was a deputy of the 11th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Lunev's grandfather and his family fled to China from the Soviet Union in 1932 to escape the famine of the 1930s (according to other sources, to escape collectivization) and settled in Yining (Ghulja). Later, the large Russian Ghulja diaspora began to disintegrate; in the early 1960s, many decided to leave for Australia, but Lunev's parents and several other families decided to stay.
Lunev and his wife Lydia studied together at a Russian school in Ghulja. Several years later, he became the director of this school. Nikolai and Lydia have three children.

## Political career

Lunev became a deputy of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. According to the existing election procedure, at parliamentary meetings he represents the entire Russian community of the PRC. He is the initiator of a number of measures to improve the living conditions of the Russian diaspora, and also supports of the idea of developing a special economic zone in the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang. He is a permanent participant in conferences of compatriots in China, organized by the Consulate General of the Russia in Shanghai and the Coordination Council of Compatriots chaired by Mikhail Drozdov, as well as conferences of compatriots from the countries of the Asia-Pacific region at the Russian Embassy in China.
# Qular

Qular (Persian: قولار or قولر) may refer to:
* Qular, Bukan (قولر - Qūlar)
* Qular, Chaldoran (قولار - Qūlār)
# Alamelu Mangai Thayarammal

Alamelu Mangai Thayarammal was an Indian politician. She along with Dr C. Natesa Mudaliar, T. M. Nair and P. Theagaraya Chetty founded the Justice Party on 20 November 1916 in Victoria Public Hall in Madras which is seen as the start of the Dravidian Movement. She was a member of the Madras Legislative Council in 1931.
# Dara Island

Dara (Persian: دارا) is an Iranian uninhabited island in the Persian Gulf. The island is located on the mouth of Musa Bay. This island is a habitat for aquatic and coastal birds, including terns and coral reefs in the Persian Gulf.
# Qixing

Qixing or 七星 may refer to:

## China

* Qixing District (七星区)
* Seven-star Cave, or Qixingyan (七星岩), cave complex in Guilin
* Seven Star Crags (七星岩), in Zhaoqing, Guangdong

## Taiwan

* Qixing Mountain (Taipei) (七星山)
* Qixingyan (Taiwan) (七星岩), off the coast of Pingtung County in the Bashi Channel
* Qixingtan Beach (七星潭海邊), a beach in Xincheng Township, Hualien County facing the Pacific Ocean

## Other uses

* Lotte Chilsung (Korean: 칠성, 七星), a drink manufacturer in South Korea
# Harappa railway station

Harappa Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: ہڑپہ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Harappa village, Sahiwal district of Punjab province of Pakistan.
# Lucas Basualdo

Lucas Gonzalo Basualdo Reydo (born 2 February 1988) is an Argentine footballer who plays for Club Sports Salto as a central defender.

## Club career

An Arsenal de Sarandí youth graduate, Basualdo only made his senior debut in Spain, while playing for Tercera División sides Club Lemos and Verín CF. In 2010, he moved to K-League club Daegu FC.
After making no appearances for Daegu, Basualdo rarely settled into any team, subsequently representing Tianjin Teda in China, Argentino de Quilmes, Sol de Mayo and Independiente de Rio Colorado in his home country, Municipal Tiquipaya and Aurora in Bolivia and Portuguesa in Brazil, aside for a two-month spell back at Lemos.
# Sar Kamar

Sar Kamar or Sarkamar (Persian: سركمر) may refer to:
* Sar Kamar, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Sar Kamar, Dehloran, Ilam Province
# Mikhail Borovitinov

Mikhail Borovitinov (Russian: Михаил Михайлович Боровитинов, 2 August 1874 in Saint Petersburg, Russia – died unknown) was a Russian lawyer and leader of the Russian Imperial Finnish Senate (Prime Minister of Finland) in the years 1913–1917, heading its Home Office.
Borovitinov received his law degree at the University of St. Petersburg in 1896. After that, he pursued post-graduate studies, serving in the Russian Ministry of Justice.
Borovitinov was member of the International Prison Congress held in Washington in 1910.
Mihail Borovitinov began his service in Finland 28 April 1911, when he moved to Finland as a Head of the Chancellery of the Governor-General of Finland Franz Albert Seyn. Seyn had such a high regard for Borovitinov that on 16 May 1913 he was made Vice-President of the Imperial Finnish Senate.
The service of both Borovitinov and Franz Albert Seyn ended with the arrival of news on 15 March 1917 of the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia. The next day, Seyn and Borovitinov were arrested and taken in custody by train to St. Petersburg. Borovitinov was freed in the autumn, and his subsequent fate is unknown.
# Dragon Park

Dragon Park (Welsh: Parc y Ddraig) is the Wales National Football Development Centre in the city of Newport, South Wales.
The centre is located at the Newport International Sports Village, Lliswerry in the east of Newport near Newport Stadium and the Wales National Velodrome. It was officially opened 20 April 2013 by Michel Platini, President of UEFA. The £5M complex was a joint venture between UEFA, the Football Association of Wales, Sport Wales and Newport City Council.
The Centre is intended to develop the Wales under-21, Wales women's and younger age-group squads. The centre includes two grass pitches and one artificial turf pitch. The centre also provides headquarters for the Welsh Football Trust, the game's development body, with analysis suites, sports science laboratories and coach education facilities.
# Siavan

Siavan (Persian: سياوان) may refer to:
* Siavan, Oshnavieh
* Siavan, Salmas
# Sidney Rigdon: A Portrait of Religious Excess

Sidney Rigdon: A Portrait of Religious Excess is a 1994 biography of the early Latter Day Saint leader Sidney Rigdon written by Richard S. Van Wagoner. It is published by Signature Books.
The biography was recognized in reviews as the most comprehensive biography of Rigdon produced. The book won awards from the Mormon History Association and the John Whitmer Historical Association but was criticized by Mormon apologists as "defective" and one that "still leaves more to be desired".
# Greater Moscow

Greater Moscow (Russian: Большая Москва, romanized: Bol'shaya Moskva) was a general plan of Moscow developed in 1921–1925 by Sergey Sergeyevich Shestakov [ru]. The plan was approved in 1925 by Mossoviet.

## History

The plan suggested that Moscow's territory be expanded to 700 square kilometers; up to 1,800 square kilometers with two green belts. It was supposed that population will reach four million by 1945 and six million by 1960.
Moscow was to be divided into four zones. The first zone was to be located inside of the Circular Railway (currently Small Ring of Moscow Railways) for commercial and residential construction. The second zone would have been the territory outside of the Circular Railway, and was intended for industrial purposes. The third zone was planned as a green residential zone. Finally, the fourth zone would have been a green belt, three to five kilometers wide, serving as a border between the city and the suburban areas. A smaller green belt was planned in between zones two and three, as was a surrounding double ring of satellite cities with a combined population of up to 3.5 million.
The plan also provided for continuous development of the Ring-Radial structure, increasing the number of rings up to seven. The Circular Railway was to be converted to passenger service, as has finally happened in 2016.
# Dallarca, Gerger

Dallarca (Kurdish: Bagoz) is a village in the Gerger District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Cikan tribe and had a population of 204 in 2021.
The hamlets of Aydınlık, Erdoğmuş and Mazılı are attached to the village.
# Milan de Koe

Milan de Koe (born 3 April 2002) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a centre-back for Vierde Divisie club Staphorst.

## Career

Born in Groningen, de Koe spent his early career with Cambuur, FC Groningen and Fortuna Sittard before deciding to retire from football in September 2021. He returned in amateur football, playing with VV Zuidhorn and Harkemase Boys, before turning professional with Cambuur in July 2023, where he made his professional debut. He was released by Cambuur in March 2024.
On 26 April 2024, recently relegated Vierde Divisie club Staphorst announced the signing of De Koe ahead of the 2024–25 season.
# Bao Xuding

Bao Xuding (Chinese: 包叙定; pinyin: Bāo Xùdìng; born February 1939) is a Chinese politician who served as minister of Machinery Industry from 1996 to 1998 and mayor of Chongqing from 1999 to 2002.
He was a member of the 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 10th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Bao was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu, in February 1939.
He entered the workforce in September 1958, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in January 1961. He was deputy director of Sichuan Machinery Industry Bureau (later renamed Sichuan Provincial Machinery Industry Department) in 1975, and was elevated to director in 1986. In 1988, he was appointed director of Sichuan Provincial Planned Economy Commission, but having held the position for only two years.
In 1990, he became vice minister of Machinery Industry, rising to minister in March 1996. In 1998, he became deputy head of the National Development and Reform Commission, a post he kept until 1999.
He was appointed deputy party secretary of Chongqing in June 1999, concurrently holding the mayor position.
# Piz (river)

The Piz (Russian: Пизь) is a right tributary of the river Buy in Perm Krai, the Republic of Bashkortostan and the Republic of Udmurtia, Russia. It is 151 kilometres (94 mi) long, with a drainage basin of 2,210 square kilometres (850 sq mi). It starts in the Yelovsky District of Perm Krai, then flows through Chaikovsky District on the border with Bashkortostan. It empties into the Buy on the border between the Udmurt Republic and Bashkortostan, 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the larger river's mouth.
Main tributaries:
* Left: Bolshaya Usa
* Right: Posha
# Svetlana Morgunova

Svetlana Mikhailovna Morgunova (Russian: Светла́на Миха́йловна Моргуно́ва; 7 March 1940 – 10 March 2024) was a Russian announcer for Soviet Central Television from 1961 onwards, and a television and radio host.

## Biography

Svetlana Morgunova was born on 7 March 1940. She worked in different genres: she conducted the informational TV program Vremya, acquainted the audience with the program of television programs, and also conducted many editions of the musical entertainment program Little Blue Light.
Morgunova died on 10 March 2024, aged 84.

## Awards and honours

* Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1978)
* People's Artist of Russia (2000)
* Order of Friendship (2011) for great achievements in the development of domestic broadcasting and many years of fruitful activity