OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A. Lutzky

Aaron Zucker (May 15, 1892 – September 13, 1957), better known by his pen name A. Lutzky, was a Ukrainian-born Jewish American Yiddish poet.

## Life

Lutzky was born on May 15, 1892 in Demydivka, Volhynian Governorate, the son of a bookkeeper.
When Lutzky was twelve, he left the cheder to study under a cantor in Lutsk. His Hassidic father disapproved of his son becoming a cantor and sent him to a Yeshiva. Under his mother's influence, he also learned how to play the violin. He began writing poems when he was fourteen, and they won praise from I. L. Peretz. He immigrated to America following his father's death in 1914, but not before visiting Peretz in Warsaw. During the visit, Peretz unsuccessfully tried to convince Lutzky to stay in Warsaw. Lutzky initially worked as a peddler, teacher, and violinist in America. He published his first poems in the Yidishes Tageblat and Der Tog in 1917. The Forward editor Abraham Cahan recognized Lutzky's talent, had him write a weekly poem for The Forward, and gave him the pseudonym "Lutzky" for his birthplace.
A year later, Lutzky served with the American Expeditionary Forces in France for World War I and fought in the trenches of Verdun. When he returned from his military service, he began writing in a new style that needed to be read aloud to be fully grasped. His first volume of poems, Nemt Es! S'is Gut Far Aykh! (Take It! It's Good for You!), was published in 1927. This was followed by Bereshis-Inmitten (The Beginning is the Middle) in 1932, Portretn (Portraits) in 1945, and A Bukh Tsum Lebn (A Book for Life) in 1948. He did dramatic impersonations of his poems, acting out through his face and body what his words hinted at. The impersonations were imitated by leading actors and entertainers and entered into the lasting Yiddish repertoire.
Lutzky was a member of the editorial staff of the Jewish Day-Morning Journal. His work appeared in a number of periodicals, including Fraye Arbeter Shtime, Tsukunft, Yidisher Kemfer, and Di Goldene Keyt. Some of his lyrics were translated to Hebrew and English. A fifth volume of his poetry, Fun Aldos Guts (Of All Good Things), was posthumously published in 1958 and included a bibliography.
Lutzky died from a heart attack on September 13, 1957. He was buried in the Workmen's Circle section of Mount Carmel Cemetery.
# Sierra de Cuera

Sierra de Cuera (Asturian: Sierra del Cuera), is a 30 km long mountain chain of the Cantabrian Mountains. The ridge's highest point is Pico Turbina (1315 m). This mountain range is located at 6 km from the sea and runs parallel to the coast. It lies within the Cabrales, Llanes, Peñamellera Alta, Peñamellera Baja and Ribadedeva municipal terms.

## Recent history

The mountains of the Sierra de Cuera were vital to the defence of Asturias during the Spanish Civil War (1936 - 1939) and the key to the Sierra de Cuera was the pass of El Mazuco. Following the fall of Bilbao the troops supporting General Franco's rebellion tried to advance by clearing the Republican defenders from these mountains. In order to do this they planned a pincer movement moving south-west from Llanes and west, along the Río Cares, from Panes towards Cabrales. On both fronts, however, the rugged terrain and the stiff resistance of the Republican loyalists halted the advance during what became known as the Battle of El Mazuco.
# Mikhail Kharin

Mikhail Viktorovich Kharin (Russian: Михаил Викторович Харин; born 17 June 1976) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player.

## International career

Kharin represented Russia at the 1995 FIFA World Youth Championship and the 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.

## Personal life

He is the younger brother of Dmitri Kharine and father of Filipp Kharin.
# Albert Édouard Le Brethon de Caligny

Albert Édouard Le Brethon de Caligny (11 December 1833 Pont-l'Évêque, Calvados – 17 January 1863, Shaoxing) was a French Navy officer and founder of the Ever Victorious Army. (clarification needed)

## Career

After studies at the École Polytechnique, Le Brethon joined the French Navy, rising to midshipman in 1855. He served on Persévérante and on Lavoisier before rising to Ensign on 9 October 1857.
He took part in the Italian unification on Tempête in 1859 before transferring on the frigate Forte the next year. He distinguished himself during the Battle of Shanghai while leading a landing party, and was awarded command of Confucius.
Promoted to lieutenant on 10 May 1862, Le Brethon was tasked to instruct locally recruited troops, leading to the training of the Ever Victorious Army. From October, he commanded a mixed troop of French and Chinese soldiers fighting the Taiping Rebellion. On 17 January 1863, he was killed at Shaoxing by the explosion of an artillery piece.
Posthumously promoted to general in the Chinese Army, he was buried at Kangpo. The gunboat Aigrette was renamed to Le Brethon in his honour.

## Notes, citations, and references
### Citations

* 1 2 3 4 Albert Edouard Le BRETHON de CALIGNY, Parcours d'officiers dans la Royale
* ↑ Gazette de Changhai - 5 : Les malheurs de la Concession continuent : le deuxième assaut des Taiping, Consulat général de France à Shanghai
* ↑ Roche, vol.1, p.85

### References

* Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. p. 85. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
* LE BRETHON de COLIGNY Albert, Édouard, MÉMORIAL DES OFFICIERS DE MARINE
# Rudna mine

The Rudna mine is a large underground mine in the west of Poland in Polkowice, Polkowice County, 350 kilometres (217 miles) south-west of the capital, Warsaw. Rudna represents one of the largest copper and silver reserve in Poland having estimated reserves of 513 million tonnes of ore grading 1.78% copper and 42 g/tonnes silver. The annual ore production is around 13 million tonnes from which 231,000 tonnes of copper and 546 tonnes of silver are extracted.

## Incidents

On 20 March 2013, 19 miners were pulled alive and well from the mine after being trapped 1,000 m (3,281 ft) underground for seven hours, following a small earthquake the previous night.
On 29 November 2016, a magnitude 4.4 earthquake at shallow depth left eight miners dead.
# State of Dogs

State of Dogs (Mongolian: Нохойн орон, alternately Nokhoin Oron) is a Mongolian movie that was released in 1998, directed and written by Peter Brosens and Dorjkhandyn Turmunkh. The film was shown at the 1998 Venice Film Festival, the 1998 Toronto International Film Festival, the 1999 Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival, and won the Grand Prix at the 1998 Visions du Réel film festival in Nyon, Switzerland.

## Synopsis

Set in Mongolia's capital city, Ulan Bator, the film combines documentary elements with fictional elements in the fragmented, impressionistic and dreamlike story of Baasar, a dog who dies early in the movie — shot by a hunter employed by the city to reduce its dog population, which has more than one dog for each four humans in its population of 800,000.
According to Mongolian legend, a dog (who is prepared) may be reincarnated in its next life as a human, after roaming free for as long as he wants. Baasar roams the memory of his life, uninterested in advancing to a human life.
The film includes brief interludes with a solar eclipse, a segment in which a young man recites poems directly to the camera, and a depiction of modern Mongolian life with undercurrents of mysticism and myth.

## Cultural influence

Garth Stein, American author and film producer, was inspired by State of Dogs to write his best selling novel The Art of Racing in the Rain.

## Awards

* "Grand Prix", Visions du Réel, Nyon
* "Grand Prix", Graz Biennale für Medien und Architektur
* "Grand Prix", Maremma Doc Festival, in Tuscany
* "Grand Prix" & "Special Jury Award", SEIA, Portugal
* "Critics Award", São Paulo International Film Festival
* "Best Documentary", Molodist International Film Festival, Kyiv
* "FICC Prize", Molodist International Film Festival, Kyiv
* "Don Quixote Award," Molodist International Film Festival
* "Best Film Award", Molodist International Film Festival
* "Best Feature Film Award", Gavà International Environmental Film Festival
* "Best Script Award", Györ MediaWave International Festival of Visual Arts, Hungary
* "Special Jury Award", St. Petersburg Message to Man Film Festival
* “Critics Award,” Bodrum Environmental International Film Festival
* “Mention Spéciale du Jury” Strasbourg Semaine du Documentaire de Création Européen
* “European Lianas for Best Documentary” New European Talent 98, Barcelona
* “Silver Award” World Festival of Human and Nature Films, Korea
* “Fonske” KFL (Katholieke Filmliga)
# Jan Muhammad Wala railway station

Jan Muhammad Wala railway station (Urdu and Punjabi: جان محمد والا ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Jan Muhammad Wala village, Khanewal district of Punjab province, Pakistan.
# Yoshinori Sembiki

Yoshinori Sembiki (千疋 美徳, Sembiki Yoshinori, born January 5, 1964) is a former Japanese football player and manager.

## Playing career

Sembiki was born in Kitakyushu on January 5, 1964. After graduating from Kyushu Kyoritsu University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Yomiuri in 1985. Although he played many matches as left side back in 1986-87 season, he could not become a regular player behind Satoshi Tsunami. He moved to NKK in 1990 and played many matches. In 1992, Japan Soccer League was folded and founded new league J1 League. He moved to J1 League club Urawa Reds in 1992. However he could not play in the match. From 1993, he played for NEC Yamagata (1993–94) and his local club Fukuoka Blux (1995). He retired at the end of the 1995 season.

## Coaching career

After retirement, Sembiki managed Avispa Fukuoka (former Fukuoka Blux) youth team (1996–99) and his alma mater Kyushu Kyoritsu University (2000–02). In 2003, he signed with Sagan Tosu. Although he managed the club, the club won only 3 matches out of 44 matches, and he resigned at the end of the 2003 season. In 2005, he signed with his local club New Wave Kitakyushu in the Regional Leagues. He managed the club until the end of the 2006 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1985/86 | Yomiuri | JSL Division 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1986/87 | Yomiuri | JSL Division 1 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 2 |
| 1987/88 | Yomiuri | JSL Division 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| 1988/89 | Yomiuri | JSL Division 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 1989/90 | Yomiuri | JSL Division 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 1990/91 | NKK | JSL Division 1 | 11 | 0 | | | 2 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| 1991/92 | NKK | JSL Division 2 | 21 | 1 | - | - | 2 | 0 | 23 | 1 |
| 1992 | Urawa Reds | J1 League | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 67 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 76 | 3 |

## Managerial statistics

| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Sagan Tosu | 2003 | 2003 | 44 | 3 | 11 | 30 | 006.82 |
| Total | Total | Total | 44 | 3 | 11 | 30 | 006.82 |
# Takura Tela

Takura Abus Tela (born 26 February 1991) is a Rugby scrum-half from Harare, Zimbabwe who plays for the Life University Running Eagles. He has been playing at the Life University NAIA Division I level, since he joined the team in 2011. Life University plays primarily competes in TSAC Conference, where Tela takes the position of Scrum-half. He is a former Zimbabwe Under-20 and Harare Sports Club center player. He represented Zimbabwe in the Junior World Rugby Trophy in 2011. He now plays for Life University.

## High school

Tela played for Prince Edward School in Harare. A high school in Zimbabwe noted for its winning Rugby team, the Prince Edward School "Tigers".

## Professional

Tela has been playing rugby since high school and has received much attention as a center and half back in the Zimbabwean national league and international leagues. Tela played the position of center for Harare Sports Club Rugby Section. He played in the Zimbabwe National Rugby League Tournaments. This led to his selection in to the Young Sables, the Junior national league. As a part of the Young Sables, He represented Zimbabwe in the Junior World Rugby Trophy Tournament.

## College

Tela plays for one of the top ranked college rugby teams in the US Life University is ranked number 2 in the country for the 2011–2012 season.
2012–2013 Season: He has seen action in his second year. Life University won the spring 2012 Las Vegas Invitational, earning a berth at the June 2012 Collegiate Rugby Championship where they reached the semifinals. He also played at the CRC tournament, the highest profile college rugby tournament in the US. Life won the fall 2012 South Independent 7s tournament.
2011–2012 Season: He played for Life University in his first year. Although a first year student, he qualified to play for the Running Eagles in the national college sevens champions.

## Personal

He was born in Harare, Zimbabwe.
# Deh Kalbali

Deh Kalbali (Persian: ده كلبعلي, also Romanized as Deh Kalb‘alī and Deh-e Kalb ‘Alī; also known as Kalb ‘Alī) is a village in Kabutarsorkh Rural District, in the Central District of Chadegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 275, in 93 families.
# Bujru

Bujru (Persian: بوجرو, also Romanized as Būjrū; also known as Borj Rū and Būjūrū) is a village in Tang Chenar Rural District, in the Central District of Mehriz County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 12 families.
# M1 15

The M1 15 is the oldest preserved electrical tram in Gothenburg, Sweden. It was built in 1902 by ASEA and is one of the first electrical trams in Gothenburg. The tram has been restored to the same appearance it had between 1902 and 1906.
The tram has open platforms and the cabin is equipped with ceiling lights, curtains, and long benches on the sides.

## History

Prior to the electrification of the Gothenburg tram network, Göteborgs Spårvägar AB ordered 46 electric trams from ASEA. These were all delivered in 1902.
Between 1912 and 1916 all M1 trams were rebuilt to M4 trams with built-in platforms. The M1 15 was rebuilt in 1914 and was used as an M4 tram for seven years. From 15 February 1921 it was used as a trailer car. It was not rebuilt, but the bow collector was lowered and the engine disengaged.
Prior to the 50th anniversary of the Gothenburg tram network in 1929 it was decided that the M1 15 should be preserved as a museal tram, and also restored to its original appearance. This was accomplished 17 September the same year, and the M1 15 was displayed with Gothenburg's only preserved horse tram on tow.
For many years the M1 15 was stored in the Saltholmen depot and was not displayed again until its 100th anniversary in 2002. In recent years the tram has been renovated by the Ringlinien Tramway Society [sv] and it is stored in the Gårdahallen [sv] depot. During the summertime the tram is running as a tourist attraction on the "Liseberg line" between the Gothenburg Central Station and Liseberg.

## Sources

* "Vagn M1 15" (in Swedish). Spårvägssällskapet Ringlinien. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
# Eurasian Astronomical Society

Eurasian Astronomical Society (EAAS, Russian: Международная общественная организация "Астрономическое общество", romanized: mezhdunarodnaya obshchestvennaya organizatsiya "astronomicheskoe obshchestvo", lit. 'International societal organization "Astronomy society"') is a scientific society, comprising professional astronomers from various countries. It was founded in 1990 as a USSR Astronomical Society. The governing bodies are located in Moscow at the Sternberg Astronomical Institute.

## Founded by EAAS

* The International Astronomy Olympiad (since 1996)
# Thomas Junta

Thomas Junta was an American hockey dad from Reading, Massachusetts, who was convicted of involuntary manslaughter in 2002 after his attack on Michael Costin led to Costin's death. Costin was the informal referee of a pick-up hockey game involving the men's sons. The attack and the fight which ensued was witnessed by about a dozen children, including Junta's son and Costin's three sons.
Junta was originally charged with voluntary manslaughter. The jury acquitted him on this charge, instead convicting him of involuntary manslaughter, a lesser offense, on the basis of his claim of self-defense. Judge Charles Grabau sentenced Junta to incarceration for six to ten years.
In April 2008, Junta was denied parole for the second time. In denying his request, the Massachusetts Parole Board said that "Junta had failed to fully accept responsibility for his actions".
Junta was released on August 27, 2010. He died on December 16, 2020, after a battle with cancer.
# Svistunovo

Svistunovo (Russian: Свистуново) is the name of several rural localities in Russia.
* Svistunovo, Moscow Oblast, a village in Vozdvizhenskoye Rural Settlement of Klinsky District in Moscow Oblast
* Svistunovo, Rameshkovsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Zastolbye Rural Settlement of Rameshkovsky District in Tver Oblast
* Svistunovo, Staritsky District, Tver Oblast, a village in Arkhangelskoye Rural Settlement of Staritsky District in Tver Oblast
* Svistunovo, Vologda Oblast, a village in Rostilovsky Selsoviet of Gryazovetsky District in Vologda Oblast
* Svistunovo, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Maryinsky Rural Okrug of Danilovsky District in Yaroslavl Oblast
# Keshkak, Golestan

Keshkak (Persian: كشكك, also Romanized as Keshgak and Keshkag) is a village in Qaleh Miran Rural District, in the Central District of Ramian County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 740, in 160 families.
# Makoto Sugiyama

Makoto Sugiyama (杉山 誠, Sugiyama Makoto, born May 17, 1960) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career

Sugiyama was born in Fujieda on May 17, 1960. After graduating from Tokyo University of Agriculture, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nissan Motors in 1983. He played as regular player from first season and the club won the champions 1983 and 1985 Emperor's Cup. From 1988 to 1990, the club won all three major title in Japan; Japan Soccer League, JSL Cup and Emperor's Cup for 2 years in a row. The club also won the champions 1990 JSL Cup. He moved to Division 2 club Sumitomo Metal (later Kashima Antlers) in 1991. In 1992, Japan Soccer League was folded and founded new league J1 League. The club won the 2nd place 1993 J1 League and 1993 Emperor's Cup. He moved to Japan Football League club Kyoto Purple Sanga in 1994. In 1995, although his opportunity to play decreased, the club won the 2nd place and was promoted to J1 League. He retired end of 1996 season.

## National team career

In August 1979, when Sugiyama was a Tokyo University of Agriculture student, he was selected Japan U-20 national team for 1995 World Youth Championship. But he did not play in the match.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1983 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 15 | 0 | | | | | 15 | 0 |
| 1984 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 18 | 0 | | | | | 18 | 0 |
| 1985/86 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 19 | 0 | | | | | 19 | 0 |
| 1986/87 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 1987/88 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | | | | | | | | |
| 1988/89 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 10 | 0 | | | | | 10 | 0 |
| 1989/90 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 20 | 0 | | | 4 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| 1990/91 | Nissan Motors | JSL Division 1 | 18 | 0 | | | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| 1991/92 | Sumitomo Metal | JSL Division 2 | 29 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
| 1992 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | - | - | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| 1993 | Kashima Antlers | J1 League | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| 1994 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | Football League | 26 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 29 | 1 |
| 1995 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | Football League | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| 1996 | Kyoto Purple Sanga | J1 League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 196 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 223 | 2 |
# Irene Antoinette Geffen

Irene Antoinette Geffen (née Newmark) was the first female lawyer in South Africa. She was admitted to the bar in the Transvaal in 1923.
After the International Council of Women called in 1925 for national organizations to publish summaries of laws affecting women and children in each country, Geffen published The Laws of South Africa affecting Women and Children in 1928. It covered nationality law, tax law, and voting rights, among other topics.

## Personal life

Irene Geffen lived with her husband Max Geffen in Johannesberg; both were Lithuanian Jewish immigrants. She left practice when her first daughter, Zoe, was born. Her younger daughter, Lady Felicia Kentridge (b. 1930), was also an attorney and ran the legal clinic at the Law Faculty of the University of the Witwatersrand.
# Dominique Bilodeau

Dominique Bilodeau (born 14 May 1979) is a Canadian javelin thrower. In 2001, she competed in the women's javelin throw at the 2001 World Championships in Athletics held in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. She did not qualify to compete in the final.
# Amdjereme

Amdjereme (Arabic: أم جيريم) is a village in Chad.

## Raid

Amdjereme was the sight of the alleged Amdjereme raid, on March 6, 2006, only two weeks after Chad and Sudan signed the Tripoli Accord in which the governments of the two nations pledged to end support for rebels operating in their respective countries. According to Chadian forces, the attack began when Janjaweed, Sudanese militiamen, aided by the Government of Sudan, crossed the border from Sudan into Chad and raided the town of Amdjereme. According to Chadian Minister of Communications Hourmadji Moussa Doumgor the Janjaweed stole "700 camels, 1,000 cows and 1,500 sheep and other goods belonging to these peaceful citizens. This new Janjaweed attack constitutes a flagrant violation of the Tripoli Accord and the Sudanese government should be held responsible. This latest incursion by Sudanese government militia undermines efforts backed by the African Union and Libya to seek a lasting solution to the conflict between the two countries."
# Otto I of Olomouc

Otto I (1045 – 9 June 1087), known as Otto the Fair (Czech: Ota Sličný), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Prince of Olomouc in Moravia from 1061 until his death.
He was the youngest son of the Bohemian duke Bretislav I and his wife Judith of Schweinfurt. After his father's death in 1055, his older brother was crowned as Duke Spytihněv II of Bohemia. Otto ruled as a Přemyslid prince in Brno, but after struggles with his brother Vratislaus of Olomouc, he took refuge in Prague. When in 1061 Spytihněv died and his brother Vratislaus was crowned duke, Otto took over the government of the Olomouc principality. Like his brothers Conrad and Bishop Jaromír of Prague, he strongly resisted against Duke Vratislaus' centralised rule.
Otto married Euphemia, a daughter of King Béla I of Hungary, before 1073. His sons were:
* Svatopluk, Duke of Bohemia (d. 1109)
* Otto II the Black (d. 1126)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Otto I of Olomouc :
# Data Security Threats Database

The Data Security Threats Database (Russian: Банк данных угроз безопасности информации, BDU) is the Russian Federation's national vulnerability database. It is maintained by the Russian Federal Service for Technical and Export Control. As of 2018, the BDU contained only roughly one-tenth of the number of entries of the corresponding U.S. National Vulnerability Database.