OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lukunsky grove

The Lukunsky grove (Russian: Лукунский) is a forest in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, on the southern bank of the Lukunsk River, to the south of the Khatanga River. It is the northernmost forest extension in the world. Ary-Mas, to the west of the Lukunsky grove, is the northernmost isolated forest island, located approximately 6 km (3.7 mi) to the south.

## Climate

The vegetation period is approximately 100 days long. Winter lasts from the late September or early October to June, with minimum temperatures often falling below −45 °C (−49 °F).
The polar day lasts from early May to early August. The average temperature in July is 12 °C (54 °F), often reaching 30 °C (86 °F).
Permafrost in summer thaws to 0.3–2 m (1 ft 0 in – 6 ft 7 in) deep. The thickness of the permafrost is approximately 200 m (660 ft).

## Biodiversity

The only tree species of the Lukunsky grove is the Dahurian larch (Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr.)), but in total there are 268 species of plants, 78 species of birds, and 16 species of mammals. The species composition shows that Lukunsky grove is rather a part of taiga and not tundra. Individual Dahurian larch trees grow up to 5–7 m (16–23 ft) tall. The Lukunsky grove forms a northern part of a wider forest massif extending for hundreds of kilometres to the south.

## Conservation and scientific investigations

The Lukunsky grove is a protected territory with an area of 90.55 km$^2$ (34.96 sq mi), although that area includes other biotopes as well. It forms a part of Taymyr State Nature Biosphere Reserve and has been protected since 1979.
Scientific studies in the Lukunsky grove are led by the Taymyr State Nature Biosphere Reserve and major part of results are compiled in yearly nature reports.
# Stacy Rowles

Stacy Amanda Rowles (September 11, 1955 in Los Angeles – October 30, 2009 in Burbank, California) was an American jazz trumpeter, flugelhornist, and vocalist. She was the daughter of Jimmy Rowles.
Rowles learned piano and percussion in her youth before settling on trumpet, which she studied with Charlie Shoemake. She played alongside her father at the 1973 Monterey Jazz Festival and played with Clark Terry's all-female big band in 1975.
# Robert Moskowitz

Robert Stephen Moskowitz (June 20, 1935 – March 24, 2024) was an American contemporary painter who was influenced by, among other movements, Abstract Expressionism, and gained recognition in the 1960s onward for his paintings, drawings, and prints that work in the intersection between Abstract Expressionism, Minimalism, and Pop Art.
Moskowitz was influenced during his early career by such artists as Jasper Johns and Robert Rauschenberg.
Although his work has been described as a "significant link between the Abstract Expressionism of the New York School and the 'New Image Abstraction' painters of the mid-1970s", Moskowitz received relatively little public attention and never achieved the level of fame that many of his peers did.

## Early life

Robert Stephen Moskowitz was born in Brooklyn, New York, on June 20, 1935. In 1948, Robert Moskowitz, son of Louis and Lily Moskowitz, who a owned dry cleaning business, was left to care for their youngest daughter, Karen, after his father left the family and his mother was forced to make occasional trips to Florida for work. He showed little artistic capability as a child, but enrolled after school at the Mechanics Institute of Manhattan to pursue engineering drafting. In 1956, he began studying at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn where he studied under Adolph Gottlieb.
Moskowitz traveled to Europe in 1959, where he met the British collage and assemblage artist Gwyther Irwin. At Irwin's suggestion, Moskowitz moved into an artist's community outside London where he was able to purchase his first studio space for $85.00, which allowed him to remain in London for one year.

## Early work, rise to fame (1959–1963)

Moskowitz's first serious body of paintings came from the discovery of a window shade hanging high in his studio space. Following lessons taken from Johns, Rauschenberg, and Marcel Duchamp, Moskowitz began to place intact objects, such as the window shade, directly on his paintings as a form of collage. This work was included in the exhibition Art of Assemblage organized in 1961 at the Museum of Modern Art which also included the work of Picasso, Georges Braque, Joseph Cornell, and Robert Rauschenberg among many other influential visual artists. His work of this period, primarily untitled collage paintings, culminated in a solo exhibition at the Leo Castelli Gallery in 1962, in between solo exhibitions of Roy Lichtenstein and Frank Stella.

## Death

Moskowitz died from complications from Parkinson's disease on March 24, 2024, at the age of 88.
# Gamba, Chad

Gamba (Arabic: خامبا) or Ganba is a small town in the Mayo-Kebbi Ouest Region of southwestern Chad. It is located approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Pala, to the southwest of Fianga, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of the border with Cameroon. Elephant poaching in the area is a problem and of the worst massacres took place in 14-15 March 2013 when 89 elephants, including 33 pregnant females and 15 calves, were slaughtered by poachers near the town.
# Wonoboyo hoard

Wonoboyo hoard is an important archaeological find of golden and silver artifacts from the 9th century Mataram Kingdom in Central Java, Indonesia. It was discovered in October 1990 in Plosokuning hamlet, Wonoboyo village, Klaten, Central Java, near Prambanan.

## Discovery

The hoard was discovered on 17 October 1990 in Plosokuning hamlet, Wonoboyo village, Klaten, Central Java, when a paddy field owned by Mrs. Cipto Suwarno was being dug by Witomoharjo and five other workers as part of an irrigation project. After digging down 2.5 metres, Witomoharjo hit a hard surface that he thought was a stone. However, after digging further they unearthed three large terracotta jars containing large numbers of coins and amounts of gold artifacts. The discovery was reported to village authorities and reached the attention of the Culture and Education Authority.

## The treasure

The total weight of the treasure was 16.9 kilograms of valuable artifacts, of which 14.9 kilograms were gold and 2 kilograms were silver. It consists of more than 1,000 ceremonial objects, including:
* a bulbous golden bowl carved with a Ramayana scene
* a Ramayana-carved golden wide-sided bowl. ("Bokor emas berhias relief cerita Ramayana" in Indonesian) This artifact has been identified as one of the cultural properties of Indonesia in 2013.
* 6 golden lids
* 3 golden water dippers
* 1 tray
* 97 golden arm bracelets
* 22 small bowls
* a pipe
* a large Tang dynasty terracotta jar as the container
* 2 smaller jars
* 11 golden rings
* 7 plates
* 8 golden earrings
* a golden handbag
* a golden keris handle or probably a parasol golden tip ornament
* some beads
* some corn seed-like golden coins
In addition to the above artifacts, there were more than 6,000 gold and silver coins.
The Wonoboyo hoard is displayed in the Treasure Room at the National Museum of Indonesia, Jakarta, and a replica of the treasure is on display at the Prambanan Museum. The hoard has also been exhibited in Australia.
The Wonoboyo hoard is one of the most important archaeological findings in Indonesia. Next to the high value of the gold and silver artifacts, it is also significant to reveal the wealth, economy, art, and culture of the 9th-century Javanese Mataram Kingdom. The artifacts show the intricate artworks and also display the aesthetic and technical mastery of ancient Java goldsmiths. On the surface of the gold coins engraved with the script "ta", a short form of "tail" or "tahil" a unit of currency in ancient Java. Also revealed the script "Saragi Diah Bunga" engraved in one of the treasures written in the Kawi language, which probably was the name of the owner. The hoard was estimated dated from the reign of King Balitung (899–911). The treasure has been identified as belonging to a noble or a member of the royal family.
# Taste of Life

Taste of Life (Chinese: 甘味人生; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kambi jinseng; literally "Sweet Taste of Life") is a Taiwanese Hokkien television drama that began airing on SET Taiwan in Taiwan on 28 July 2015, from Mondays to Fridays.

## Synopsis

Chu-Tsai, Chao and his wife have five children. Devoted all his life into developing soy sauce products, Chu-Tsai very much hopes that one of his kids can follow his footsteps and take over his business, but he also respects their own passions and aspirations. Because of their father's invention dream, the Chao brother's lives are about to change...

## Cast

* Wang Shih-hsien as Zhao Xinda
* Athena Lee Yen as Chen Yixuan and Jiang Jiang hao
* Eric Huang as Zhao Yingkai
* Angel Han as Yang Zixin
* Vicky Tseng as Zhou Xiaojing
* Franco Chiang as Jiang Da Tong
* Carolyn Chen as Jiang Qian Qian
* Lung Shao-hua as King
* Miao Ke-li as Kayla (cameo)
* Frankie Huang as Hsien Ge (cameo)
* Grace Lin as Yan Qiao Ling
* Angus Hiseh as Gao Ke Wei
* Cocco Wu as An Chen Xi and Chen Yi Mei
* Norman Chen as Li Jia Liang and Zhuge Yu
* Chunya Chao as Luo Shou Zhen
* James Chen as Li Jia Ming
* Margaret Wang as Wang Le Le
* Ruby Lin as Gao Yuan Yuan
* Nic Chang as Shi Da Lin
* Elissa Liao as Lai Tian Jie
* Joyce Yu as Weng Mei Ji and Lin Qiu Ping
* Serene Wang as Liu Ya Lin
* Leo Ting as Huang Wen Chang

## Broadcast

| Network | Country | Airing Date | Timeslot |
| SET Taiwan | Taiwan | July 28, 2015 | Monday to Thursday 8:00-10:30 pm Friday 8:00-10:15 pm |
| Drama SET | Taiwan | August 4, 2015 | Monday to Thursday 8:00-10:30 pm Friday 8:00-10:15 pm |
| Jia Le Channel | Singapore | April 14, 2016 | Monday to Friday 7:00-9:15 pm |
| Mediacorp Channel 8 | Singapore | November 7, 2018 | Monday to Friday 4.30-5.30 pm Tuesday to Saturday 4.00-5.00 am |
| Astro Hua Hee Dai | Malaysia | July 24, 2016 | Sunday 4:30-6:30 pm |
| Echannel VTVCab 5 | Vietnam | September 1, 2016 | Everyday 6:00-8:00 pm |

## International broadcast
### Singapore broadcast

The series was broadcast on weekdays from 4.30pm to 5.30 pm due to local broadcast laws prohibiting radio or television broadcasts in Chinese dialects, the show was dubbed into Mandarin when it aired on Singapore's MediaCorp Channel 8, thus making it the first channel to broadcast the show in Mandarin.

#### Repeat Telecast (2019)

It repeated its run from Tuesday - Saturday from 4.00am to 6.00am, succeeding Mom's House. From 12 Jun 2020, it air from 4.00am to 5.00am, airing the previous weekday episode.

#### Repeat Telecast (2023)

It repeated its run from 14 September 2023 at 11.30am , succeeding Spring Flower which ended the same day. From 18 September 2023, it air from 10.30am to 12.30pm, airing 2 episodes.
# Welsh Judo Association

The Welsh Judo Association (WJA; Welsh: Cymdeithas Judo Cymru) is the governing body for the sport of judo in Wales. The WJA has 80 affiliated clubs and over 2,400 members. It is responsible for managing the Welsh Performance Squads the National Coach selects the Welsh national team to compete in international events. Double judo Olympic silver medallist Neil Adams is a former WJA National Coach.
Marc Longhurst has been the WJA Chair since 2021.
A purpose-built GBP 1.1m dojo opened at the Institute in October 2009 to house the WJA, allowing the full-time tutorage of promising athletes.
The Welsh Judo Association is based at the Sport Wales National Centre, Sophia Gardens, Cardiff.

## Notable judokas

Natalie Powell was the first athlete from the National Judo Centre to qualify for the Olympic Games. Natalie Powell made it to the quarter-finals of the -78 kg women at Rio Olympics 2016.
# Akshiy

Akshiy (Kazakh: Ақши, Aqşi) is a village in the Almaty Region of south-eastern Kazakhstan. Akshiy is located along the A351 highway, to the east of Baltabay.
# Malcolm Mackey

Malcolm Malik Mackey (born July 11, 1970) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Phoenix Suns in the first round (27th pick overall) of the 1993 NBA draft. Born in Chattanooga, Tennessee, Mackey played only one season in the NBA for the Suns, appearing in 22 games. He graduated from high school at Brainerd High School and played collegiately at Georgia Tech. He currently works as a consultant and advisor for the East Point Jaguars.
# Kamel al-Kilani

Kamel Mubdir al-Kilani (Arabic: كامل مبدر الكيلاني) (born 1958) was Minister of Finance in the cabinet appointed by the Interim Iraq Governing Council in September 2003. A Sunni Muslim and contractor, al-Kilani remained in Iraq during the span of the Saddam Hussein government. He holds a diploma degree in economics and public administration from Mustansiriyah University in Baghdad
# Kashfi

Kashfi (Persian: كشفي, also Romanized as Kashfī and Keshefi) is a village in Virmuni Rural District, in the Central District of Astara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 131, in 27 families.

## Language

Linguistic composition of the village.
Kashfi linguistic composition
language
percent
Azerbaijani
80%
Talysh
20% :
# Titkanlu

Titkanlu (Persian: تيتكانلو) is a city in, and the capital of, Khabushan District of Faruj County, North Khorasan province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Titkanlu Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Titkanlu's population was 3,630 in 950 households, when it was a village in Khabushan Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 3,827 people in 1,118 households, by which time the village had been elevated to the status of a city. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 3,835 people in 1,198 households.
# Safiabad, Kashan

Safiabad (Persian: صفي اباد, also Romanized as Şafīābād) is a village in Kuhpayeh Rural District, in the Central District of Kashan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 6 families.
# Nores (musician)

Dourouf El Guaddar (Arabic: ظروف الكدار; born 16 April 1979) known professionally as Nores, is a Moroccan rapper and music producer.

## Early life

Nores was born on 16 April 1979 in Salé, Morocco.

## Career

Nores got into Hip Hop in the mid 1995. In 1997, he founded—along with other rappers from Salé— the rap group Siouf El Borj which had initial success locally until its members separated in 1999. In 2006, he produced—along with DBF, DJ VAN, and Thug Face—an album for Don Bigg titled Mgharba ‘Tal Moute. He produced for many other hip hop artists in Morocco including Fatiwizz, Majesticon, Loubna, Tar, Sator and Rabat Crew. In 2007, he released his first album "Bit Ennar" containing 17 songs.
In 2015, Nores composed the soundtracks for Waadi a Moroccan TV Series (lit. My promise) and Dar Dmana a historical TV Series both broadcast by Al Aoula. In 2016, he presented the GEN10 talk show program with Oussema Ben Jelloun which was produced and aired by Medi1TV. And in 2018, he composed the soundtrack of Wala Aaalik another Moroccan Series produced by Al Aoula.
Nores often incorporates Standard Arabic into his work, contrary to hip hop artists in Morocco who rely on Darija—like Dizzy DROS "who claims that it is impossible to rap in Standard Arabic and that Nores’ use is strictly 'ironic'."

## Discography
### Albums

* "Bit Ennar" (2007) (lit. "Chamber of Fire ")
* "Gangster Slawi" (2010)
* "L’Kaw" (2013)

### Singles

* "Gangster Arabi" (2010)
* "Sehab Lhakka" (2007)
* "For Ever" (2007)
* "Qasit Snin" feat Loubna (2007)
* "Mekolina" feat Antonio (2007)
* "Men Dar Ldar" feat Fatiwiz (2007)
* "Slaba" feat Fatiwiz (2007)
# Chelsea Quealey

Chelsea Ellsworth Quealey (March 12, 1905 in Sandy Hook, Connecticut – May 6, 1950 in Las Vegas, Nevada) was an American jazz trumpeter.
Quealey began as a reedist but eventually settled on trumpet, playing with Jan Garber in 1925 and the California Ramblers in 1926-27. Between 1927 and 1929 he played in England, on recordings with Fred Elizalde and also in Bert Firman's band. Upon his return to the U.S. he worked with Don Voorhees, Paul Whiteman, and Ben Pollack in the early 1930s, and later in the decade with Isham Jones (1935–36), Red McKenzie, Joe Marsala, Frankie Trumbauer (1937), and Bob Zurke (1939-40). In the early and middle 1940s he played Dixieland jazz at Nick's in New York City. In 1946 he moved to California, where he essentially retired due to heart problems.
# Dunaszentbenedek

Dunaszentbenedek (Croatian: Sabendak) is a village and municipality in Bács-Kiskun county, in the Southern Great Plain region of southern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 23.24 km$^2$ (9 sq mi) and has a population of 960 people (2005).
46°35′38″N 18°53′31″E﻿ / ﻿46.594°N 18.892°E﻿ / 46.594; 18.892
* This Bács-Kiskun location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pamir Stadium

The Markazii Jumhuriyavii Stadium (Tajik: Варзишгоҳи марказии ҷумҳуриявии) or Republican Central Stadium, formerly known as Pamir Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium currently holds 20,000. It is currently the home ground of the Tajikistan national football team, Istiqlol Dushanbe and CSKA Pamir Dushanbe. It also hosted Afghanistan national football team matches during 2022 World Cup qualification.
It is located next to Dushanbe Zoo.
# Bicesse Accords

The Bicesse Accords, also known as the Estoril Accords, laid out a transition to multi-party democracy in Angola under the supervision of the United Nations' UNAVEM II mission. President José Eduardo dos Santos of the MPLA and Jonas Savimbi of UNITA signed the accord in Lisbon, Portugal on May 31, 1991. UNITA rejected the official results of the 1992 presidential election as rigged and renewed their guerrilla war.

## Negotiation

UNITA and the Angolan government began six rounds of negotiations in April 1991. The Portuguese government represented by foreign minister José Manuel Barroso mediated the discussion while officials from the U.S. and Soviet governments observed.

## Treaty terms

The Angolan government and UNITA formed the Joint Verification and Monitoring Commission and the Joint Commission on the Formation of the Angolan Armed Forces. The JVMC oversaw political reconciliation while the latter monitored military activity. The accords attempted to demobilize the 152,000 active fighters and integrate the remaining government troops and UNITA rebels into a 50,000-strong Angolan Armed Forces (FAA). The FAA would consist of a national army with 40,000 troops, navy with 6,000, and air force with 4,000. Multi-party elections monitored by the United Nations would be held in September 1992.

## Implementation

While the UN declared the presidential election generally "free and fair," fighting continued. 120,000 people were killed in the first eighteen months following the 1992 election, nearly half the number of casualties of the previous sixteen years of war. The Lusaka Protocol of 1994 reaffirmed the Bicesse Accords.
# Ray Copeland (musician)

Ray Copeland (July 17, 1926 – May 18, 1984) was an American jazz trumpet player and teacher.

## Early life

Copeland was born in Norfolk, Virginia. He studied at Boys High School in the Bedford–Stuyvesant neighborhood of Brooklyn.

## Career

Copeland's active career spanned from the 1940s to the 1980s. Throughout his career he participated on many swing and hard bop dates, appearing on the well known Monk's Music by Thelonious Monk recorded in June 1957. Copeland played with a swinging, upbeat approach, but was undoubtedly overshadowed by other top trumpeters of the era such as Lee Morgan and Clifford Brown. He toured with Thelonious Monk in 1968, and appeared at the 1973 Newport Jazz Festival. Later, Copeland was a Music Professor at Hampshire College, teaching jazz composition.
In 1974, he published the book The Ray Copeland Method and Approach to the Creative Art of Jazz Improvisation. Copeland never recorded as a session leader.

## Personal life

Copeland's son, Keith Copeland, was a noted jazz drummer. Ray died of a heart attack in 1984 in Sunderland, Massachusetts.

## Discography

With Thelonious Monk
* Blue Monk, Vol. 2 (Prestige, 1954)
* Monk (Prestige, 1954)
* We See (Dreyfus, 1954)
* Monk's Music (Riverside, 1957)
* Thelonious Monk with John Coltrane (Riverside, 1957)
* Complete Live at the Five Spot 1958 with John Coltrane (1958)
With Specs Powell
* Movin' In (Roulette, 1957)
With Randy Weston
* The Modern Art of Jazz by Randy Weston (Dawn, 1956)
* Little Niles (United Artists, 1958)
* Highlife (Colpix, 1963)
* Randy (Bakton, 1964) – rereleased in 1972 as African Cookbook (Atlantic)
* Monterey '66 (Verve, 1966)
* Tanjah (Polydor, 1973)
With Jimmy Witherspoon
* Goin' to Kansas City Blues (RCA Victor, 1958) with Jay McShann
With others
* Top Brass, Ernie Wilkins (Savoy, 1955)
* Jazz Spectacular, Frankie Laine (1956)
* Look!, Lionel Hampton (1956)
* Art Blakey Big Band (Bethlehem, 1957)
* The Oscar Pettiford Orchestra in Hi-Fi Volume Two (ABC-Paramount, 1957)
* Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller, Dinah Washington (1957)
* Sugan, Phil Woods (Status, 1957)
* Cat on a Hot Tin Horn, Cat Anderson (1958)
* Out There, Betty Carter (1958)
* Rites of Diablo, Johnny Richards (1958)
* A Map of Jimmy Cleveland, Jimmy Cleveland (Mercury, 1959)
* Portrait of the Artist, Bob Brookmeyer (Arista, 1960)
* I Can't Help It, Betty Carter (1961)
* Listen to Art Farmer and the Orchestra, Art Farmer (Mercury, 1962)
* Manhattan Latin, Dave Pike (Decca, 1964)
* Booker 'n' Brass, Booker Ervin (Pacific Jazz, 1967)
* Big B-A-D Band in Concert, Live 1970, Clark Terry (1970)
* Attica Blues Big Band, Archie Shepp (1979)
# Ushana

Ushana (Sanskrit: उशन, romanized: Uśana) is a king featured in Hindu literature. A member of the Yadu dynasty, he is described to be the son of a king named Tamas. The Vishnu Purana states that Ushana performed a hundred ashvamedha sacrifices. Ushana is succeeded by his son, Shiteyus.
# Piran Minorite Monastery

The Piran Minorite Monastery (Slovene: Minoritski samostan sv. Frančiška v Piranu) is a Roman Catholic monastery located in Piran, a historical port town on the coast of the Adriatic Sea in southwestern Slovenia. It is operated by the Order of Friars Minor Conventual.

## History
### Early history

The church of st. Catherine of Siena was already built in 1301, when a nearby monastery church of st. Francis of Assisi begun to be built by Greyfriars. Historiographers of the monastery (Trani, Granić in Frasson) wrote that Giuseppe Tartini received his first musical education in the monastery where his parents hired a room for him after 1700 A.D. From 1954 to 1990, it was nationalized and with denationalization it was given back to the church in 1996.
Minoriti so sedanjo cerkev sv. Frančiška pričeli graditi leta 1301 in jo končali leta 1318

### Tartini family

At 300th anniversary of Giuseppe Tartini's birth, blueprints of old gravestones including the one belonging to Tartini's family, were found in the monastery's archives.

## Architecture

Leading to the cloister there is a half-arched portal adorned with richly carved columns, bearing an architrave with an inscription and coats of arms.

## Musical events

The atrium of the monastery has been for decades the venue for Musical Evenings of Piran events.