OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fatah Ka Fatwa

Fatah Ka Fatwa (Hindi: फ़तह का फ़तवा) was an Indian discussion show, hosted by Tarek Fatah on Hindi news channel Zee News. The 17-episode show focuses on issues relevant to Islam, such wearing the Hijab, the concept of a Kafir, Nikah mut‘ah, Nikah Halala, Islamic banking and finance, Child marriage etc. The series tries to explain various facets of the Quran as well as other theological nuggets of Islam. Asian Paints was initially the sponsor of the programme but company had to withdraw its support after an online petition was started calling Indian Muslims to boycott the brand, but later yoga guru Baba Ramdev’s Patanjali Ayurved Ltd. stepped forward to offer the crucial sponsor support to Zee News and became its sponsor. Season 1 of the show ended on 6 May 2017.

## Guests
### Season 1

* Arif Mohammad Khan
* Zakia Soman
* Naish Hasan
* Shabnam Khan
* Amina Shervani
* Shazia Ilmi
* Sheeba Aslam Fehmi
* Dr. Sheerin Masroor
* Shabnam Siddiqui
* Lubna Sarwath
* Rahman Abbas
* Capt. Sikander Rizvi
* Zeenat Shaukat Ali
* H Abdul Raqeeb
* Mohammed Hanif Khan Shastri
* Maulana Ansar Raza
* Amber Zaidi
* Gulrez Sheikh
* Maulana Mohammed Hameed Kausar.
* Maulana Sajid Rashidi

## Episodes
### Season 1

| Episode | Topic | Original Air date |
| 1 | Debate on Islamic terrorism | 7 January 2017 |
| 2 | Debate on Hijab in Islam | 14 January 2017 |
| 3 | Debate on Kafir | 21 January 2017 |
| 4 | Debate on Triple talaq in India | 28 January 2017 |
| 5 | Debate on Muslim Ulemas and Maulana pressure | 4 February 2017 |
| 6 | Debate with Muslim women for Ulemas and Maulana pressure | 11 February 2017 |
| 7 | Debate on Muslim as Vote Bank | 18 February 2017 |
| 8 | Debate on Freedom of Speech in Islam and Intolerance at Rekhta | 25 February 2017 |
| 9 | Voter Fraud via Burqa | 5 March 2017 |
| 10 | On Islamic Haj subsidy | 19 March 2017 |
| 11 | Caste system in Muslims | 25 March 2017 |
| 12 | Debate on Triple talaq | 1 April 2017 |
| 13 | Debate on Nikah Halala | 8 April 2017 |
| 14 | Debate on adoption in Islam | 15 April 2017 |
| 15 | Debate on Nikah mut‘ah | 22 April 2017 |
| 16 | Debate on Islamic banking and finance | 29 April 2017 |
| 17 | Debate on Jihad | 6 May 2017 |

## Reception

The show was well received. The show noticed a huge engagement on social media with the #FatahKaFatwa trending on Twitter. An orthodox radical Maulana Ansar Raza who heads the ‘Gareeb Nawaz Foundation’ NGO filed a PIL against Fatah Ka Fatwa show. In February 2017, Rashtriya Ulama Council complained to ECI to ask Zee News to stop the programme on as it is polarising voters ahead of Uttar Pradesh assembly polls. A Bareilly-based radical Islamic organisation All India Faizan-e-Madina Council asked to halt the show.

## Complaints

* Delhi High Court has sent notice to Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India) and asked a reply on ‘Fatah ka Fatwa’ against the allegation of blasphemy, by a petition of the muslim scholars. They demanded to ban the show; and also asked to remove the content from YouTube.
# Bei River

Bei River (北江; literally "The North River"; pinyin: Běi Jiāng; wade-giles: Pei$^3$ Chiang$^1$; jyutping: Bak$^1$ Gong$^1$, literally "North River") is the northern tributary of the Pearl River in southern China. The other two main tributaries of the Pearl River are the Xi Jiang and the Dong Jiang.
The Bei River is 633 km (393 mi) long, and is located in northern Guangdong.
# Sakani

Sakani (Persian: سكاني) may refer to:
* Sakani, Kurdistan
* Sakani, West Azerbaijan
# 2022 Open de Limoges

The 2022 Open BLS de Limoges was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 15th edition of the tournament and part of the 2022 WTA 125 tournaments series, offering a total of $115,000 in prize money. It took place at the Palais des Sports de Beaublanc in Limoges, France, from 11 to 17 December 2022.

## Champions
### Singles

* Anhelina Kalinina def. Clara Tauson, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Oksana Kalashnikova / Marta Kostyuk def. Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls 7–5, 6–1

## Singles entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CHN | Zhang Shuai | 24 | 1 |
| | Aliaksandra Sasnovich | 30 | 2 |
| FRA | Alizé Cornet | 36 | 3 |
| ROU | Ana Bogdan | 48 | 4 |
| UKR | Anhelina Kalinina | 53 | 5 |
| ITA | Lucia Bronzetti | 58 | 6 |
| GER | Tatjana Maria | 70 | 7 |
| UKR | Marta Kostyuk | 71 | 8 |
| | Anna Blinkova | 80 | 9 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 5 December 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Audrey Albié
* Ana Bogdan
* Alizé Cornet
* Sofia Kenin
* Aliaksandra Sasnovich
* Zhang Shuai
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Jana Fett
* Ekaterina Makarova
* Marine Partaud
* Ekaterina Reyngold
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Émeline Dartron
* Joanna Garland
* Jenny Lim

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Cristina Bucșa → replaced by Anna-Lena Friedsam
* Vitalia Diatchenko → replaced by Carole Monnet
* Léolia Jeanjean → replaced by Clara Burel
* Tamara Korpatsch → replaced by Joanne Züger
* Tatjana Maria → replaced by Émeline Dartron
* Alycia Parks → replaced by Jenny Lim
* Nuria Párrizas Díaz → replaced by Lucrezia Stefanini
* Diane Parry → replaced by Greet Minnen
* Alison Van Uytvanck → replaced by Katrina Scott
* Markéta Vondroušová → replaced by Joanna Garland
* Dayana Yastremska → replaced by Jessika Ponchet
* Maryna Zanevska → replaced by Clara Tauson

## Doubles entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GEO | Oksana Kalashnikova | UKR | Marta Kostyuk | 116 | 1 |
| GEO | Natela Dzalamidze | | Alexandra Panova | 118 | 2 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 5 December 2022.

### Other entrants

The following pair received a wildcard into the doubles main draw:
* Elixane Lechemia / Marine Partaud
# Borough of Brecknock

The Borough of Brecknock (Welsh: Bwrdeistref Brycheiniog) was one of the three local government districts of the county of Powys, Wales from 1974 until 1996. It covered the majority of the former administrative county of Brecknockshire. The borough was abolished in 1996, with Powys County Council taking over its functions.

## History

The borough of Brecknock was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. It covered the area of the administrative county of Brecknockshire, which was abolished at the same time, with the exceptions of Brynmawr and Llanelly, which were transferred to Gwent, and Penderyn and Vaynor, which were transferred to Mid Glamorgan.
The borough covered the whole area of eight abolished districts and parts of another two:
* Brecon Municipal Borough
* Brecknock Rural District
* Builth Rural District
* Builth Wells Urban District
* Crickhowell Rural District except for Llanelly
* Hay Rural District
* Hay Urban District
* Llanwrtyd Wells Urban District
* Ystradfellte from Vaynor and Penderyn Rural District
* Ystradgynlais Rural District
The borough was abolished by the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994, with its functions transferring to Powys County Council on 1 April 1996.

## Political control

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. A majority of the seats on the council were held by independents throughout the council's existence.
| Party in control | Party in control | Years |
| | Independent | 1974–1996 |

## Premises

The council was initially based at Oxford House on The Watton in Brecon, which had previously been the offices of Brecknock Rural District Council. By 1988 the council had moved to a modern office building called Neuadd Brycheiniog on Cambrian Way in Brecon. After the council's abolition Neuadd Brycheiniog became an area office for Powys County Council.
# Ellen S. Spinden

Ellen Sewall Collier Spinden (December 11, 1897 – March 27, 1985) was an American archaeologist who studied Mayan culture in Mexico. She was married to anthropologist Herbert Spinden.

## Early life and education

Ellen Sewall Collier was born in Cohasset, Massachusetts, the daughter of George Washington Collier and Frances Parsons Osgood Collier. Her father owned a flour mill, and was director of the Boston Grain & Flour Exchange. She was named for her maternal grandmother, Ellen Devereux Sewall Osgood, and she inherited her grandmother's journal, which recorded the earlier Ellen's close friendship with Henry David Thoreau.
Collier attended Cohasset High School. She earned a bachelor's degree in 1919, and a master's degree in 1929, both at Radcliffe College.

## Career

After college, Collier worked with Katherine Rotan Drinker in the Harvard School of Public Health, and did translation work for Alfred Tozzer at the Peabody Museum. She worked with her husband at archaeological sites in Mexico and Nicaragua, especially at El Tajin, studying the Mayan civilization with funding from the Brooklyn Museum, the Peabody Museum, and the Buffalo Museum of Science. She is credited as "the first scholar to write at length on the imagery of El Tajín."
Spinden was one of the founding members of the Society for American Archaeology (SAA), and served on the executive council of the American Anthropological Association from 1930 to 1933. In 1936 she and Herbert Spinden lectured on pre-Conquest Mexico at the Eleventh Seminar in Mexico.

## Publications

* "The Place of Tajin in Totonac Archaeology" (1933)
* "An Excursion to Mexico" (1934, with Herbert J. Spinden)
* "Beyond the Puk" (1935)

## Personal life

Ellen Collier married anthropologist Herbert J. Spinden in 1928. They separated in 1938, and eventually divorced. He remarried in 1948, to Ailes Gilmour, a Japanese-American modern dancer. She died in 1985, in Brooklyn, New York, aged 87 years. Her grave is in Cohasset Central Cemetery.
# Bishop Viard College

Bishop Viard College, also known as Viard College or BVC, is a coeducational, integrated, secondary school (years 7–13) located in Kenepuru, Porirua, New Zealand.

## History

The college was founded in 1968 by Cardinal Peter McKeefry, Archbishop of Wellington, and was staffed by the Assumptionist Fathers and the Brigidine Sisters. The school was named after Philippe Viard, the first Catholic Bishop of Wellington. Originally the school consisted of two institutions (for boys and girls) on the same site, however it became a single co-educational unit in 1975.
The school celebrated its 50th Jubilee on Labour weekend, 19–21 October 2018.

## Notable alumni

* Brent Anderson – rugby union player
* Bernard Cadogan – poet, philosopher, and historian
* Joe Filemu – rugby union player
* Izzy Ford – local-body politician and rugby union player
* Faifili Levave – rugby union player
* Vince Mellars – rugby league and rugby union player
* Anthony Perenise – rugby union player
* John Schwalger – rugby union player
# The Greatest Store in the World

The Greatest Store in the World is a book written by Alex Shearer, later made into a made-for-television film which was broadcast on 24 December 1999 by CBBC (on BBC One). The TV movie has been shown a few times at Christmas on the CBBC channel. It was filmed in the famous London department store Harrods (though the name "Harrods" is not used in the story).

## Plot

The story is told in flashback by Livvy (played by Elizabeth Earl), a bright young girl who is in police custody on Christmas Day. As she is questioned, she reveals that for several days, she and her equally resourceful mother Geraldine (Dervla Kirwan) and younger sister Angeline (Holly Earl) have been living in a department store called "Scottley's" since their camper van blew up. As the story progresses, the family deal with outsmarting staff, in particular Mr Whiskers (Peter Capaldi) the friendly but suspicious doorman, icy deputy manager Miss Greystone (Helen Schlesinger), and Santa (Ricky Tomlinson) and his elf (Sean Hughes). There is also a guest appearance from S Club 7 in an advertising stunt by department store owner Mr Scottley (Brian Blessed). On Christmas morning, Ms Greystone, Santa and his elf attempt to burgle the store safe.

## Cast
### The Williams Family

* Dervla Kirwan as Geraldine
* Elizabeth Earl as Livvy
* Holly Earl as Angeline

### Managers and Staff of Scottley's

* Peter Capaldi as Mr Whiskers
* Helen Schlesinger as Miss Greystone
* Ricky Tomlinson as Santa
* Sean Hughes as Elf
* Brian Blessed as Mr Scottley

### Staff and Pupils of Livvy's School

* Philip Wright as Mr Norris
* Devon Anderson as David

### Guest Stars

* Tina Barrett as Herself
* Paul Cattermole as Himself
* Jon Lee as Himself
* Bradley McIntosh as Himself
* Jo O'Meara as Herself
* Hannah Spearritt as Herself
* Rachel Stevens as Herself
# Bir Mahali

Bir Mahali (or Birmahle; Arabic: بئر محلي) is a village in the eastern part of Aleppo Governorate in northern Syria, south of the Syrian Kurdish enclave of Ayn al-Arab and near the town of Sarrin.
The fishing and farming village on the banks of Euphrates is predominantly Arab-populated with some 430 inhabitants.

## United States-led airstrike in 2015

Between 30 April and 1 May 2015, coalition airstrikes led by the United States, said to target ISIL, killed at least 64 civilians: 31 minors, 20 women, and 13 men in the village then populated by some 4000 inhabitants.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights described the event as a "massacre" and said the attack on the village constitutes the highest civilian losses from an attack by US and allied Arab forces since the launch of their air campaign against ISIL on September 23, 2014.
A United States Central Command spokesperson commented on 2 May 2015, "We currently have no information to corroborate allegations that coalition airstrikes resulted in civilian casualties. Regardless, we take all allegations seriously and will look into them further."
# Stanislav Tarasyuk

Stanislav Sergeyevich Tarasyuk (Russian: Станислав Серге́евич Тарасюк; born 5 January 1987) is a Russian former professional football player.

## Club career

He played two seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Vityaz Podolsk and FC Petrotrest Saint Petersburg.
# Airman Battle System-Ground

The Airman Battle System Ground uniform (ABSGU), is a utility uniform for the United States Air Force. It was made from 2008 to be issued to combat airmen instead of the Airman Battle Uniform because the ABU lacks flame resistance. By 2011 the Air Force was issuing MultiCam pattern uniforms to combat airmen being deployed to the Middle East in place of the Airman Battle System-Ground.
# Emily General

Emily C. General (1908–1991) was a member of the Six Nations of the Grand River reserve in Canada. Born to Alexander General, a Cayuga, and Sophia Jones, who was Mohawk, she was a leader in the community, particularly through her career in education. Prior to becoming a teacher, General fought the RCMP's forced removal of twenty-one children from the community first to the Mohawk Institute Residential School and then to Chapleau Residential School, located 900 kilometres away from their community.

## Early years

She entered the Hamilton Normal School in 1925 and graduated in 1926. Shortly after she began working for the Six Nations School Board. She was fluent in Mohawk and Cayuga, involved in the Six Nations Agricultural Society, and participated in and likely led a delegation to England to fight for sovereignty for the Six Nations of the Grand River and to gain control of the funds paternalistically administered by the Canadian government.

## Career

General worked as a teacher in the Six Nations School Board but lost her job because of her participation in the delegation and again when she refused to participate in an oath of allegiance to the Crown. Following her dismissal, General founded the Six Nations Reserve Forest Pageant an annual theatrical tradition which continues to this day, though not without difficulties.

## Politics

General was very politically active, including as a President of the Indian Defense League of America, an organization which continues to this day with activities such as an annual border crossing between the United States of America and Canada to fight for the continued recognition of their rights under the Jay Treaty.

## Legacy

Emily C General Elementary School was named in her honour.
# Andrei Rumyantsev

Andrei Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev (Russian: Андрей Александрович Румянцев; born 14 August 1969) is a former Russian professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1987 for FC Lokomotiv Gorky.
# Khabazino

Khabazino (Russian: Хабазино) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Khabazinsky Selsoviet, Topchikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 488 as of 2013. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Khabazino is located 32 km southeast of Topchikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pokrovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Değirmenli, Dicle

Değirmenli (Kurdish: Zixir) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dicle, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 169 in 2022.
# Kasian

Kasian, Kaseyan, Kasiyan, Kasyan orKhasian (Persian: كاسيان) may refer to:
* Kasian, Chaypareh, West Azerbaijan Province
* Kasian, Urmia, West Azerbaijan Province
* Kasian-e Rostam Khani
* Qaleh-ye Kasian
* Qanat-e Kasian
* Kasi (Pashtun tribe)
# Hussain Bakhsh Jarra

Ayatollah Allama Hussain Bakhsh Jarra (5 January, 1918 – 1990) was a prominent Shia scholar from Punjab, Pakistan. He earned his degree of ijtihad from Hawza Elmiye Najaf, Iraq.
He wrote famous tafsir (exegesis) of Quran named by Anwar Najaf fi Asrar Najaf. It has 15 volumes. The 13 volumes (2 to 14) consist of exegesis of Quran from Surah Al-Fatiha to Surah Al-Nas and the First and Last volume i.e. 15 are about special features of Quranic Compilation History, Benefit of Chapters, Verses and Various other Topics.

## Prominent Students

* Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Hussain Najafi
* Allama Safdar Hussain Najafi
* Niaz Hussain Naqvi Najafi
* Hafiz Riaz Hussain Najafi
* Qazi Fayyaz Hussain Naqvi

## Prominent Work

Tafsir Anwar Najaf fi Asrar Mushaf

## See

* Allama Yar Shah
* Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Hussain Najafi
* Alipur, Pakistan
# Christer Erséus

Christer Erséus, born 1951 in Borås, is a Swedish zoologist. He defended his doctoral dissertation in 1980 at the University of Gothenburg, where in 1991 he became professor of zoology and director of studies in zoomorphology and systematics.
Prior to becoming professor at Gothenburg he worked at the Department of Invertebrate Zoology (NRM) at the Swedish Museum of Natural History. His doctoral dissertation treated the ringworm group Clitellata. Over the years, he has described over 500 new species of oligochaetes (Clitellata), and has published over 200 scientific articles on Clitellata. Christer Erséus is considered one of the world's leading experts in the group of worms.
His zoological author abbreviation is Erséus.
# Elisabeth Toubro

Elisabeth Toubro (born 8 December 1956) is a Danish artist who has been a major contributor to the renewal of sculpture in Denmark.

## Biography

Born in Nuuk, Greenland, Toubro was the daughter of educators Niels Toubro and Kaja Gylding. She moved to Denmark when she was 17 and studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts under Hein Heinsen from 1982 to 1986. There she associated with Henrik B. Andersen, Morten Stræde, Elle Klarskov Jørgensen and Øivind Nygård who were also influenced by Heinsen's theoretical approach to sculpture.
In the 1980s, she was a central figure in the group of artists who undertook a significant renewal of Danish sculpture with an emphasis on narrative, often addressing Greenland, breaking tradition in their use of materials. Her exhibition Inertia min elskede (Inertia My Love) in 1983 with Stræde and Nygård was significant in that it presented aspects of minimalism while it showed how sculpture could penetrate structures to reveal messages from several periods with references to the space of tradition. Other notable exhibits were presented at Skulpturens tid (Sculpture's Time) at Sophienholm in 1987 and Juxtaposition at Charlottenborg in 1993. She has also presented solo exhibitions in New York City (1994) and Indianapolis (1998). Key aspects of her work include metamorphosis, transformation and narrative as depicted in her Søjlekonstruktion (Pillar Construction) in 1995 when the form of her pillar gave rise to a kind of mutating pillar growth. The materials she has used include fiberglass, polystyrene, vinyl, metal and polyvinyl chloride.
During the 1990s, she began to address the role of public sculpture in the modern world, including the impression left when a work is viewed from the window of a passing car. A notable example is Byfraktal (City Fractal), a large stainless-steel and glass-fibre sculpture on Søren Kierkegaards Plads outside the newly completed Black Diamond in 2000.

## Awards

Toubro received the Eckersberg Medal in 1999 and the Thorvaldsen Medal in 2010.
# Lazaros Sochos

Lazaros Sochos (Greek: Λάζαρος Σώχος; 1862–1911) was a Greek sculptor. He was born in Tinos and educated in Athens under Leonidas Drosis. He later studied also in Paris.
He is best known for the statue of Theodoros Kolokotronis in front of the Old Parliament House, Athens.

## Gallery

* Adamantios Korais
* Adamantios Korais
* Woman
* Child Head
# Ida Göthilda Nilsson

Ida Göthilda Nilsson (7 February 1840 – 24 December 1920) was a Swedish artist (sculptor).
Daughter of the professor and zoologist in Lund, Sven Nilsson, she was active as her father's assistant. Nilsson was also a student of the Danish artist Jacob Jerichau. She participated in the exhibit of the Royal Swedish Academy of Art in 1875, and was also represented in the Royal Swedish Academy of Science.
# İlhan Cihaner

İlhan Cihaner (born 23 February 1968, Kağızman), is a Turkish leftist politician and a former prosecutor. He's a parliamentary deputy for the Republican People's Party (CHP) since 2011. He was the Chief Public Prosecutor of Erzincan from 2007; he resigned in 2011 in order to stand for election. He is a suspect in the Ergenekon trials. He is a columnist for the soL newspaper.

## Career

Cihaner, then a prosecutor in İdil (Şırnak Province), was the first prosecutor to point at the Turkish Gendarmerie's JİTEM, in an indictment of 1997. He held the defendants including civil servants, confessors and others responsible for killings, bombings and "disappearances". Defendant No. 1 was Ahmet Cem Ersever and defendant No. 2 was Arif Doğan.
He was appointed Chief Public Prosecutor of Erzincan in 2007. In this position he ordered an investigation of the İsmailağa and Fettullah Gülen religious communities. Some months later, Taraf published a plan entitled "Action Plan against Religious Radicalism", an alleged plan to discredit religious communities and the AKP government by planting weapons. A Justice Ministry investigation followed, and the İsmailağa case was transferred to another prosecutor, Osman Şanal, on the grounds that there were allegations that İsmailağa was a terrorist group. Osman Sanal wire tapped the Chief Public Prosecutor, Ilhan Cihaner The same year, (November 2010) Osman Sanal litigated newspaper reporter İlhan Taşçı about his book on İsmailağa religious society. Osman Sanal was arrested and charged as a member of Fettulah Terrorist Organization (FETÖ) who were attempted coup in 2016.

## Charges

Cihaner was arrested in February 2010 as part of the Ergenekon trials investigation, and charged with membership of “Ergenekon” organization. Court ordered release of Ilhan Cihaner during his trial in August 2010. He was appointed a public prosecutor in Adana in November 2010.
Cihaner was found not guilty in conspiracy cases which were conducted by the members of Gulenist's prosecutors who were fled from Turkey.

## Political views

Cihaner is self-described as a leftist and social democrat, while he and his caucus within the party, Us for Future (Gelecek için Biz), stand for more radical left-wing values that includes democratic and socialist sentiments. He opposes imperialism, militarism, interventionism, and supports left-populist values such as race and gender equality, withdrawal of troops from foreign countries and LGBT rights.