OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Slate waggon

Slate wagons are specialized types of railway wagons designed for the conveyance of slate. The characteristics of this stone led to the development of small open cars that carried the slate in its various forms. These were first developed on the narrow gauge railways serving the slate industry of North Wales in the late 18th century. They were initially used on horse-drawn tramways, but survived with only minor modifications into the days of locomotives and are still to be found in use in the 21st century.

## Types

The three most common types of slate wagon are:

### Slate wagon

This is the basic vehicle for transporting roofing slates from the quarry to the destination. Because roofing slates are relatively friable, they are packed vertically into the open slate wagons to reduce the chance they will be broken on their journey. Early designs used simple wooden rails to hold the packed slates. Later these were replaced with iron or steel railed examples of a similar design.

### Slab wagon

Slab wagons are designed to carry large uncut slabs of slate, often internally within quarries. The most common form is flat wagon (often referred to as a sled) where the slab is laid horizontally on wooden runners and chained to the wagon. A less common form is the vertical slab wagon, where two slabs are chained to an A-frame mounted on the wagon; this form of slab wagon was most famously used on the Corris Railway though other lines such as the Ffestiniog Railway also had examples of this type.

### Rubbish wagon

These were used almost exclusively within slate quarries. They transported waste slate from the mills to the dumps. These were often crude vehicles that were heavily abused during service. They typically consisted of a basic flat wagon with a three-sided iron body that held the waste. The waste slate was usually tipped from the wagon onto the slate tips, usually by physically tipping the entire wagon and its contents.
# Mel Utley

Melvin Utley (January 2, 1953 – September 24, 2019) was an American professional basketball player. He emerged as a star while playing at Far Rockaway High School in his hometown of Queens, New York, and earned all-city honors during his senior year in 1971. Utley played collegiately for the St. John's Redmen, whom he desired to play for due to the closeness of his family. In his three years with the Redmen, Utley led the team in scoring twice and was named team co-captain during his senior season. His 345 assists rank as the second-highest in program history by a three-year player.
Utley was selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 1975 NBA draft as the 33rd overall pick, which was the selection before his hometown New York Knicks. He was the last player cut by the Cavaliers before the start of the 1975–76 NBA season. Utley wished to tryout for the Knicks but the Cavaliers refused to release his draft rights and he ultimately never played a game in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Instead, he played professionally in the Eastern Basketball Association (EBA) for the Long Island Sounds, Long Island Ducks and the Shore Bullets.
Utley had an early retirement from playing basketball professionally at the urging of his mother, who insisted on him pursuing a different career as he was not making enough money. He ran a group home for 14 years that dealt with children in the court system and also worked as a substitute teacher in Brooklyn, New York.
# Kuropta

Kuropta (Russian: Куропта) is a rural locality (an inhabited locality) in Kovdorsky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located beyond the Arctic Circle at a height of 213 meters (699 ft) above sea level. Population: 90 (2010 Census).
# Shinkin, Voronezh Oblast

Shinkin (Russian: Шинкин) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Olshanskoye Rural Settlement, Ostrogozhsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 166 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Shinkin is located 28 km southwest of Ostrogozhsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nizhny Olshan is the nearest rural locality.
# Epie language

Epie (or Epie–Atịsa) is an Ijaw language spoken in Nigeria by the Epie–Atissa people.

## Phonology

The language has a partially reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of eight vowels; these form two harmonic sets, /i e a o u/ and /i ɛ a ɔ ʊ/.
Epie has only one clearly phonemic nasal stop, /m/; [n] alternates with [l], depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. (The other approximants, /j ɣ w/, are also nasalized in this position: see Edo language for a similar situation.) The inventory is:
| | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labio-velar |
| Nasal | m | | | | |
| Implosive | ɓ | ɗ | | | |
| Plosive | p b | t d | | k ɡ | k͡p ɡ͡b |
| Fricative | f v | s z | | | |
| Trill | | (r) | | | |
| Approximant | | l [n] | j | ɣ | w |
# Novaya Osinovka

Novaya Osinovka (Russian: Новая Осиновка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Veretyevskoye Rural Settlement, Ostrogozhsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 457 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Novaya Osinovka is located 14 km southwest of Ostrogozhsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nizhny Olshan is the nearest rural locality.
# Slatina v Rožni Dolini

Slatina v Rožni Dolini (pronounced; Slovene: Slatina v Rožni dolini) is a settlement in the City Municipality of Celje in eastern Slovenia. It lies on the northern outskirts of Celje. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Slatina to Slatina v Rožni dolini in 1955.
# Uluköy, Kızıltepe

Uluköy (Kurdish: Gundê Uzeyr) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Xurs tribe and by Kurdophone Mhallami. It had population of 297 in 2021.
# Elevatorny

Elevatorny (Russian: Элеваторный) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Gnilovskoye Rural Settlement, Ostrogozhsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 477 as of 2010. There are three streets.

## Geography

Elevatorny is located 5 km southeast of Ostrogozhsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. 3-go otdeleniya sovkhoza Pobeda is the nearest rural locality.
# Screwball Scramble

Screwball Scramble is a toy made by Tomy that involves guiding a 14-millimeter-diameter chrome steel ball bearing around an obstacle course. It is known in Japan under the name Lit. "Athletic Land Game" (アスレチックランドゲーム). A player guides the ball by using various buttons, dials and levers that affect parts of the course. If a mistake is made a player must start again. The aim of the game is to complete the course as fast as possible. It takes no batteries and is recommended for children five and above. The toy was popular during the 1980s, and is still available today.
Outside Japan, the game was originally known as "Run Yourself Ragged", then later "Snafu: The Maze Game That Runs You Ragged", "Crazy Maze", "Tricky Golf", and other names. The device was cloned in the Soviet Union as "Кто быстрее" (Kto bystree - "Who is faster").

## Parts of the course

* The first part of the course is the tilting walkway; by pressing a button the player must tilt the parts of the walkway in order to rock the ball across and place it on the platform at the end.
* By turning a dial the player must pick the ball up from the platform using the magnetic crane and deposit it on the parallel bars.
* The parallel bars are two metal rods on which the ball sits. By moving these rods apart with a lever, the ball can be made to roll along the rods. If the rods are opened too far, however, the ball will fall through. If successful, the ball will roll off the end of the rods and onto the unstable table.
* The unstable table is a flat table with a border around it and various pegs in the middle; the player must tilt this table with a lever in order to get the ball onto a ramp at the end, and avoid falling off at a false opening in the border.
* The ramp leads to the tire obstacle, by hitting a button the player must jump up onto successively higher levels and finally through a hoop.
* After this the ball enters a blind (covered) maze, which the player must use a lever to guide the ball through by tilting. The cover for the maze is removable, which is useful for younger players.
* Once through the maze the ball is placed on a rocket-shaped platform which is moved, using the same dial as the crane, to put the ball into a catapult.
* Hitting the final button activates the catapult and fires the ball towards a bell. Once the bell rings the game is over.
* Also, the player can attempt to complete the course before the 60-second timer runs out.

## Additional Mazes
### Screwball Scramble Level 2

A second course, "Screwball Scramble Level 2" was released by Tomy Europe in 2020, and designed to be connected to the first one. It was released in Japan in March 2023 under the name of Lit. "Athletic Land Game - Sea Adventure" (アスレチックランドゲーム シーアドベンチャー) with a different color scheme.

### Screwball Scramble Level Up

A third course, "Screwball Scramble Level Up" was released in 2023, once again by Tomy Europe. This version of the game takes inspiration from arcade games like Donkey Kong with a vertical design and dark retro-style colors. It was released in Japan in 2024 as Lit. "Athletic Land Game - Level Up" (アスレチックランドゲーム-レベルアップ).
# Mount Umm Daraj

Mount Umm Al-Daraj (Arabic: جبل أم الدرج) is a mountain located in the northern part of Jordan, on the borders between Jerash Governorate and Ajloun Governorate. It reaches a height of 1,247 m (4,091 ft), and considered the highest peak in northern Jordan.

## Geography

It is located to the northwest of Jerash and east of Ajloun, between the towns: Souf, Anjara, and Sakib.

## Ecology

Several types of trees lives in the mountain, that includes Oak, Maple, Cypress, Carob, and Wild Pistachio. Among the plants growing, there are several species such as Black Iris and Wild Daffodil.
# Blizhnyaya Polubyanka

Blizhnyaya Polubyanka (Russian: Ближняя Полубянка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Petrenkovskoye Rural Settlement, Ostrogozhsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 385 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Blizhnyaya Polubyanka is located 17 km southeast of Ostrogozhsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yarki is the nearest rural locality.
# Abgarm, Razavi Khorasan

Abgarm (Persian: اب گرم) is a village in Pasakuh Rural District of Zavin District, Kalat County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 827 in 192 households. The following census in 2011 counted 810 people in 225 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 792 people in 219 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Lambert Reynst

Lambert Reynst (1613–1679) was a Dutch regent and politician of the Golden Age. Born in Amsterdam, he belonged to the "republican" Dutch States Party.

## Family

He came from the patrician Reynst family and was the son of Hendrick Reynst and his wife Elisabeth Prinsen. He was also a cousin of the Grand Pensionary Johan de Witt and brother-in-law of the statesmen and Amsterdam burgomasters Cornelis de Graeff, Andries de Graeff and Cornelis Geelvinck, with the latter two he sat together during the Rampjaar 1672 in the Amsterdam Vroedschap. Lambert himself married Alida, daughter of Cornelis Bicker and Aertge Witsen.

## Life

Reynst worked as a lawyer and between 1649 and 1655 was a counsellor for the Dutch Admiralty in the Noorderkwartier. The family lived on Keizersgracht 71. In 1667 he became a 'bewindhebber' or governor of the Dutch East India Company and was made mayor of Amsterdam in 1667, 1668 and 1672. As mayor, he held a reception for Cosimo III de' Medici at the Van Campen Theatre.
When the Dutch Republic was attacked by Britain and France in the 'rampjaar' of 1672, the Dutch people turned to Johan de Witt and his brother Cornelis. After the death of both brothers and the rise of William III of Orange as stadtholder, Reynst, his brother-in-law Andries de Graeff, his cousins Pieter, Jacob de Graeff and Hans Bontemantel and nine others were dismissed. Reynst's successor as mayor was Johannes Hudde.
Between 1667 and 1672 Reynst was 'ambachtsheer' of Amstelveen and Nieuwer-Amstel. Reynst's housekeeper was Eeltien Vinck, who in 1668 married the painter Meindert Hobbema; the same year Hobbema obtained a job with the city council, and reduced his painting. Aernout van Overbeke, a 17th-century humorist, described Reynst as the city's greatest "hoerenjager" (literally, whore-hunter), which could mean one who frequented prostitutes or one who prosecuted them. He died in Amsterdam.
# Dmitri Vavilov

Dmitri Vladimirovich Vavilov (Russian: Дмитрий Владимирович Вавилов; born 2 February 1986) is a Russian professional football player who plays for Yuni Minsk.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Lada Togliatti in 2006.
# Alison Korn

Alison Korn (born 22 November 1970 in Ottawa, Ontario) was a Canadian rower and Olympian.

## Early life

Korn was raised in Nepean, Ontario. She attended Bells Corners Public School, D.A. Moodie Intermediate School and Bell High School
Korn was a member of Girl Guides of Canada as a child and attended Girl Guides Ontario's Camp Woolsey.

## Career

Korn started rowing when she was 21. As a member of the Canadian national rowing team, she won silver and bronze medals at the 1996 and 2000 summer Olympics, respectively. She also has five world championship medals, including back-to-back golds in 1997 and 1998. Korn retired from the sport in 2000.
Korn has continued her involvement in Girl Guides of Canada as an adult volunteer.

### Polar Trek

Korn was a member of an all-women's ski trek to the North Pole in 2001, which she chronicled for the Ottawa Citizen.

## Education

Korn studied political science at McGill University, and earned her Masters in Journalism from Carleton University.

## Honours

In 2016 Korn had a street named after her in Nepean, Ontario. She was inducted into the Ottawa Sport Hall of Fame in 2002.
# Salamat Sara

Salamat Sara (Persian: سلامت سرا, also Romanized as Salāmat Sarā) is a village in Kelarabad Rural District, Kelarabad District, Abbasabad County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 258, in 68 families.
# Dehnow-e Mohammad Khan

Dehnow-e Mohammad Khan (Persian: دهنومحمدخان, also Romanized as Dehnow-e Moḩammad Khān; also known as Deh-e Now, Dehnow, and Deh Now) is a village in Nakhlestan Rural District, in the Central District of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 7 families.
# List of doping cases in sport (Q)

This is a sub-list from List of doping cases in sport representing a full list of surnames starting with Q.
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
| Name | Country | Event | Banned substance(s) |
| Erkand Qerimaj | Albania | Weightlifting | Methylhexaneamine |
| Qiu Suoren | China | Canoeing | |
| Qiu Xiexion | China | Weightlifting | |
| Qu Jing | China | Swimming | Clenbuterol |
| Quim | Portugal | Football (soccer) | Nandrolone |
| Mohammad Imran Qureshi | Pakistan | Bodybuilding | Nandrolone |
# Visnye

Visnye (Croatian: Višnja) is a village in Somogy county, Hungary.
# Petty Cury

Petty Cury is a pedestrianised shopping street in central Cambridge, England. It connects Market Hill, the location of Cambridge's central outdoor market, and Guildhall Street to the west with the shopping streets of Sidney Street and St Andrew's Street to the east. Hobson Street leads off north on the opposite side of the street at the eastern end, on the corner of Christ's College, one of the historic University of Cambridge colleges.

## History

Petty Cury is an old street that first appeared in documents around 1330. and appears as Petycure, the residence of Thomas Furbisshour and his wife Agnes, in 1396. The unusual name most likely derives from petit (meaning "little") and cury (meaning "cooks' row"). Originally there were a number of bakers' stalls here. The derivation is mentioned in the Diary of Samuel Pepys, who had been a student at Magdalene College, Cambridge.
From the 15th century, there were inns on this street, with yards behind. These became some of Cambridge's worst slums in the 19th century. For example, up to 300 people may have inhabited the Falcon Yard, which was demolished on the order of the Medical Officer of Health in 1903.
In the 1960s, the entire south side was demolished to make way for the building of the Lion Yard shopping centre.
# Sussex Street, Cambridge

Sussex Street is a pedestranised shopping street in central Cambridge, England. It runs between Sidney Street to the southwest and the junction of King Street and Hobson Street to the northeast.

## History

The street was designed in the 1920s and 1930s. It is in the neo-Georgian style and was described by the architectural historian Sir Nikolaus Pevsner as the "best piece of pre-war urban planning at Cambridge." The original line of the street dates back to at least the Medieval era. However, the buildings on the street today were planned as a mixed-use development for Sidney Sussex College and built during 1928–39, just before World War II.
To the north of the street is the University of Cambridge college Sidney Sussex College, fronting onto Sidney Street. To the south and parallel with the street is Hobson's Passage. On the corner with Sidney Street is the tall and distinctive Grade II listed Montagu House. There is a covered bridge linking the two sides of the street.
# Oshchepkov

Oshchepkov (Russian: Още́пков), female form Oshchepkova (Russian: Още́пкова), is a Russian surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Pavel K. Oshchepkov (1908–1992), Russian physicist
* Stepan Oshchepkov (1934–2012), Russian sprint canoer
* Vasili Oshchepkov (1893–1938), Russian martial arts specialist
# Eliya VII

Eliya VII (Syriac: ܐܠܝܐ / Elīyā, d. 26 May 1617) was Patriarch of the Church of the East from 1591 to 1617, with residence in Rabban Hormizd Monastery, near Alqosh, in modern Iraq. On several occasions, in 1605–1607 and 1610, and again in 1615–1616, he negotiated on with representatives of the Catholic Church, but without any final conclusion. In older historiography, he was designated as Eliya VII, but later renumbered as Eliya "VIII" by some authors. After the resolution of several chronological questions, he was designated again as Eliya VII, and that numeration is accepted in recent scholarly works.
# Britt Janyk

Britt Janyk (born May 21, 1980, in North Vancouver, British Columbia) is a Canadian retired alpine skier, specializing in downhill, super-G, alpine combined, and giant slalom, having also competed in slaloms in the past. During her career Janyk scored 18 top 10 finishes in alpine skiing World Cup competition, including two podium finishes, both in downhill races: a win in Aspen and a third in Lake Louise, both in 2007. She announced her retirement from the sport in May 2011.
Her brother Michael Janyk is also an alpine skier who successfully competes in the World Cup.
She contributed regularly to the Eurosport coverage of the 2012-2013 Alpine Skiing World Cup. She was also part of the commentary team for the alpine skiing events for the IOC's international TV feed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyongchang.

## World Cup victories

| Date | Location | Race |
| 8 December 2007 | Aspen | Downhill |
# Carlyn Kruger

Carlyn Kruger (born 12 August 1936) is a Canadian former alpine skier who competed in the 1956 Winter Olympics.
# Uzbekistan Rugby Federation

The Uzbekistan Rugby Federation (Uzbek: O'zbekiston Regbi Federatsiyasi) is the governing body for rugby union in Uzbekistan. The Rugby Federation of Uzbekistan was established in 2002, becoming a full member of ARFU (Asian Rugby Football Union) and full member of World Rugby (then called IRB).
The Rugby 7's National Championship of Uzbekistan is regularly held among men's and women's teams. From 2011 for the first time in 20 years a regular 15-a-side Rugby National Championship was started, for men's teams, which involved six teams:
* Ajax Rugby club (tashkent)
* Tashkent Lions
* Qanot Rugby club
* National University of Uzbekistan
* Aviator
* Yangiyer
* Shifokor (Medical University)
In 2012 the men's national team participated in an international rugby sevens tournament in Lahore (Pakistan), among the strongest teams in Asia, as well as invited teams from Ireland and New Zealand. The team came third, losing only to New Zealand and Ireland.
The women's national team was a bronze medallist at Rugby-15 championship in 2008
With Rugby 7s announced as an Olympic discipline from 2016, the URF is confidently focused on getting a licence to have a women's team participate in the Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.
The men's team participates in the annual "Asia Rugby Championship" (formerly the "Asian Five Nations" tournament). In 2015, the team competes in Division III South-Central.
In the 2013 Championship, four teams participated:
* West Tigers (Westminster International University in Tashkent)
* National University of Uzbekistan
* Aviator
* Yangiyer

## Teams

* Uzbekistan - the national men's rugby union team.
* 7s - the national men's rugby union seven-a-side team.
# Shah Nal railway station

Shah Nal Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: شاہ نال ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Shah Nal village, Lodhran district of Punjab province, Pakistan.
# Raven, Gostivar

Raven (Macedonian: Равен, Albanian: Raven) is a village in the municipality of Gostivar, North Macedonia.

## History

According to the 1467-68 Ottoman defter, Raven appears as being largely inhabited by an Orthodox Christian Albanian population. Due to forced Slavicisation by Slavic feudal and church authorities, some families had a mixed Slav-Albanian anthroponomy - usually a Slavic first name and an Albanian last name or last names with Albanian patronyms and Slavic suffixes.
The names were: Gjin, son of Prenush; Pejo, his son; Tana, son of Lazor; Dragoslav, his brother; Dimitri, son of Dushman; Rajko, son of Sotir; Nikolla, son of Prenko; Rajko, son of Sotir; Tan, son of Lazar; Novak, son of Kolesh (Kole-Leshi); Stana, son of Koljesh; Pejo, son of Koljesh; Dimitri, son of Dushman; Bogdan, son of Dushman.
etymology:
The name appears to be another variant of the albanian phrase “to fall in place” as seen in Tirana and Theranda (modern day Prizren) as most Albanians that came in the village were from mountainous areas that “fell” into the village
During the National Liberation War, an episode was recorded in which Raven's villagers held partisan Macedonians and Albanians in their arms, shouting: "Long live the brotherhood of Macedonians and Albanians."

## Demographics

As of the 2021 census, Raven had 1,116 residents with the following ethnic composition:
* Albanians 1,077
* Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources 33
* Macedonians 2
* Others 4
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 1615 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 1611
* Macedonians 2
* Serbs 1
* Others 1
According to the 1942 Albanian census, Raven was inhabited by 726 Muslim Albanians.
# Chantal Payer

Chantal Payer (born 25 July 1953) is a Canadian fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.