OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dan Tepfer

Dan Tepfer (born 1982 in Paris, France) is a French-American jazz pianist and composer. He is best known for his 2011 album Goldberg Variations/Variations and his 2019 multimedia project Natural Machines.

## Biography

Dan Tepfer grew up in Paris, France in a musical and scientific family. He received a bachelor's degree in astrophysics from the University of Edinburgh and a master's degree in jazz piano performance from the New England Conservatory in Boston. He currently lives in Brooklyn, New York, where he works as a pianist and composer. He tours around the world, with frequent appearances in Europe in particular. Since 2009, he has released a series of critically acclaimed recordings on Sunnyside Records and Verve Records, working in trio, duo and solo formats. He is also known since 2007 as one of the most frequent collaborators of jazz icon Lee Konitz.

## Awards and honors

* 2006: First Prize and Audience Prize, Montreux Jazz Festival Bösendorfer Solo Piano Competition
* 2007: Winner of American Piano Awards and Cole Porter Fellowship in Jazz, American Piano Awards
* 2011: CHOC Jazz Magazine (France) for "Goldberg Variations / Variations"
* 2011 – 2013: Rising Star Pianist, Down Beat
* 2012 – 2013: Rising Star Pianist, JazzTimes
* 2014: Charles Ives Fellowship, American Academy of Arts and Letters
* 2016: MacDowell Fellowship, MacDowell Colony
* 2017: CHOC Jazz Magazine (France) for "Eleven Cages"
* 2018: Fondation BNP-Paribas 3-year artistic development award

## Discography

* 2005: Before the Storm, with Richie Barshay and Jorge Roeder (DIZ)
* 2007: Oxygen, with Richie Barshay and Jorge Roeder (DIZ)
* 2009: Twelve Free Improvisations in Twelve Keys (DIZ)
* 2009: Duos with Lee, duo with Lee Konitz (Sunnyside)
* 2010: Five Pedals Deep, with Thomas Morgan and Ted Poor (Sunnyside)
* 2011: Goldberg Variations/Variations (Sunnyside)
* 2013: Small Constructions, with Ben Wendel (Sunnyside)
* 2014: First Meeting: Live in London, Volume 1 with Lee Konitz, Michael Janisch & Jeff Williams (Whirlwind)
* 2017: Eleven Cages, with Thomas Morgan and Nate Wood (Sunnyside)
* 2018: Decade, duo with Lee Konitz (Verve)
* 2019: Natural Machines, with real-time musical and visual algorithmic response (Sunnyside)
* 2023: Inventions / Reinventions (StorySound Records)
* 2023: Internal Melodies, with Miguel Zenon
With Billy Hart
* Sixty-Eight (SteepleChase, 2011)
Film Score
* Movement+Location
# Naziabad

Naziabad (Persian: نازی آباد) may refer to:
* Nazi Abad, Tehran neighborhood
* Naziabad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Naziabad, Manujan, Kerman Province
* Naziabad, Rafsanjan, Kerman Province
# Gastón Comas

Jorge Gastón Comas (born 13 June 1998) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bolivian club San José.

## Career

Comas began his career with Unión de Santa Fe, having advanced through their youth set-up. Leonardo Madelón promoted him into the club's senior side in 2019, with his first taste of competitive action coming in April as he was an unused substitute for a Copa de la Superliga encounter with San Martín. Comas was on the bench two further times in the Primera División to start 2019–20, prior to making his professional bow on 31 August 2019 during a defeat away to San Lorenzo; playing all but the last seventeen minutes, when he was substituted for fellow debutant Juan Ignacio Nardoni. In February 2022, Comas joined Primera Nacional club Güemes on a loan deal for the rest of 2022.
On 14 June 2024, Comas signed with San José in Bolivia.

## Career statistics

    As of 31 August 2019.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Unión de Santa Fe | 2018–19 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unión de Santa Fe | 2019–20 | Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Ebrahim Peiravi

Ebrahim Peiravi (Persian: ابراهیم پیروی, born 14 April 1933) is a retired Iranian middleweight weightlifter. He won silver medals at the 1958 Asian Games, He also participated at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Gastón Togni

Gastón Alberto Togni (born 20 September 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a left winger for Defensa y Justicia.

## Career
### Club

Togni's professional footballing career started with Argentine Primera División side Independiente in March 2017, he made his senior debut in a goalless draw at home to San Martín on 18 March. Seven more league appearances followed for Togni during 2016–17. Togni was loaned by Defensa y Justicia on 5 July 2018.

### International

Togni was selected to train with the Argentina U20s ahead of the 2017 FIFA U-20 World Cup in South Korea, but he wasn't selected for the final squad. He did make his debut for the U20s in that period though, featuring in a friendly with Uruguay on 22 March 2017.

## Career statistics

    As of 11 September 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Independiente | 2016–17 | Primera División | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Independiente | 2017–18 | Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Independiente | 2018–19 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Independiente | Total | Total | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Defensa y Justicia (loan) | 2018–19 | Primera División | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
* ↑ Includes the Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Three appearances in 2017 Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Three appearances in 2018 Copa Sudamericana

## Honours
### Independiente

* Copa Sudamericana: 2017

### Argentina U23

* Pre-Olympic Tournament: 2020
# Movldi Umarov

Movldi Abdul-Vakhabovich Umarov (Russian: Мовлди Абдул-Вахабович Умаров; 29 January 1921 – 11 January 1943) was a Chechen lieutenant in the Red Army during World War II who was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation in 1996.

## Early life

Umarov was born on 29 January 1921 to a Chechen peasant family in Novye Atagi. After attending a rural school he went on to study at a trade school in Grozny before entering the Sernovodsky Pedagogical College, which he graduated from in 1939. In November that year he was drafted into the Red Army, and was initially assigned to a rifle regiment in Arkhangelsk. He first saw combat during the Winter War with Finland, during which he realized he wanted to become an officer. For his courage in the war he was allowed to enter the S.M.Kirov Leningrad Infantry Command School.

## World War II and death

As an active duty officer, Umarov first saw combat in World War II on 8 July 1941, not long after the start of Operation Barbarossa. He and other cadets at the military school were placed in a battalion in which they took part in the defense of Leningrad. Just eight days later he was promoted to lieutenant, but was badly wounded on 23 July. After recovering he became the deputy political commander of a rifle company. He was soon promoted to senior lieutenant and made commander of the 2nd Rifle Company within the 112th Separate Rifle Brigade. In that position he was killed in action on 11 January 1943 while he led his company in the defense of Skugorevo village. During the ensuing conflict he engaged in hand-to-hand combat in trenches, and continued fighting to the death even after suffering a broken arm. After his death he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner on 12 January for actions before the battle in Skugorevo, and on 16 May 1996 he was awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation for his last stand. The medal was given to his brother Sultan.
# Gonzalo Aquilino

Gonzalo Aquilino Pintos (born 20 February 2000) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Deportivo Merlo, on loan from Defensores de Belgrano.

## Career

Aquilino started his career with Primera B Metropolitana's Defensores de Belgrano. He was moved into their first-team in October 2017 by Fabián Nardozza, who selected the forward for his professional debut on 15 October 2017 during a defeat to San Telmo. In his next appearance, three days later, he scored his first senior goal as Defensores de Belgrano beat Colegiales 1–0. He was selected for the final time in 2017–18 in March 2018 for the return fixture with San Telmo, receiving a red card three minutes after being substituted on for Gonzalo Jaque; in a season which the club ended with promotion to Primera B Nacional. Ahead of the 2022 season, Aquilino was loaned out to Primera B Metropolitana side Deportivo Merlo until the end of the year.

## Career statistics

    As of 16 December 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Defensores de Belgrano | 2017–18 | Primera B Metropolitana | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Defensores de Belgrano | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
# Gonzalo Asis

Gonzalo Asis (born 28 March 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Platense.

## Career

Asis was promoted into the first-team of Primera División side Independiente in 2017. He was an unused substitute for both legs of a 2017 Copa Sudamericana second stage victory against Deportes Iquique, prior to making his professional debut on 25 November in a league win away to Racing Club. After five total appearances for Independiente, Asis spent the 2019–20 campaign out on loan in Primera B Nacional with Temperley. Nineteen appearances followed.

## Career statistics

    As of 1 September 2020.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Independiente | 2016–17 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Independiente | 2017–18 | Primera División | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Independiente | 2018–19 | Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Independiente | 2019–20 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Independiente | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Temperley (loan) | 2019–20 | Primera B Nacional | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
# Yevgeni Ivanov-Barkov

Yevgeni Alekseyevich Ivanov-Barkov (Russian: Евгений Алексеевич Иванов-Барков; 4 March 1892 – 18 May 1965) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter who had a significant role in the development of Turkmen cinema in the 1940s and 1950s.

## Filmography

* Poison (1927)
* Mabul (1927)
* Judas (1930)
* Dursun (1940)
* The Prosecutor (1941)
* The Faraway Bride (1948)
* Extraordinary Mission (1958)
# Craig Heyer

Craig D. Heyer (born November 15, 1985) is an American professional baseball pitcher. Prior to becoming a professional, Heyer played college baseball at the College of Southern Nevada and University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV).

## Career

Heyer attended Coronado High School, where he starred for the school's baseball team. He was named co-pitcher of the year in the East Sky Region in 2004, his senior season. The Arizona Diamondbacks drafted Heyer in the 36th round of the 2004 Major League Baseball (MLB) Draft. He enrolled at the College of Southern Nevada (CSN) in 2005, a junior college competing athletically in the National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA). Heyer was a "draft-and-follow" prospect, intending to sign with the Diamondbacks before the 2005 draft. He did not sign with the Diamondbacks, returning to CSN.
The Diamondbacks again chose Heyer, this time in the 31st round of the 2005 MLB draft. He again did not sign with the Diamondbacks, remaining at CSN for his sophomore season. The NJCAA forced CSN to forfeit its first 37 games of his sophomore year when Heyer and a teammate were ruled ineligible. Heyer was undrafted in 2006, and transferred to UNLV for his junior season, where he played for the UNLV Rebels baseball team. After the 2006 season, he played collegiate summer baseball for the Thunder Bay Border Cats of the Northwoods League. He returned to UNLV in 2007 for his senior season. The Yankees drafted Heyer in the 22nd round of the 2007 MLB draft, and he signed.
Heyer pitched for the Staten Island Yankees of the Class-A Short Season New York–Pennsylvania League in 2007, the Charleston RiverDogs of the Class-A South Atlantic League in 2008, the Tampa Yankees of the Class-A Advanced Florida State League in 2009 and 2010. The Yankees assigned him to the Phoenix Desert Dogs of the Arizona Fall League in 2010. He pitched for the Trenton Thunder of the Class-AA Eastern League in 2011. Slated to begin the 2012 season in Trenton, he was instead promoted to the Class-AAA Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees of the International League. Heyer pitched for the New Jersey Jackals of the independent Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball in 2013.
# Ak Chin, Pima County, Arizona

Ak Chin, is a rural native village and a census-designated place on the Tohono Oʼodham Reservation, in Pima County, Arizona, United States. It had a population of 30 as of the 2010 U.S. Census and an estimated population of 31 as of July 1, 2015. Ak Chin has an estimated elevation of 1,854 feet (565 m) above sea level.
It is not to be confused with either Ak-Chin Village or with Ak Chin, a populated place located within Ak-Chin Village.

## Demographics

Ak-Chin first appeared on the 2010 U.S. Census as a census-designated place (CDP).

## Education

It is in the Indian Oasis-Baboquivari Unified School District.
# Ihova

Ihova (pronounced) is a settlement in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in the Municipality of Benedikt in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
Remains of a Roman villa rustica have been identified near the settlement.
# Taiynsha District

Taiynşa (Kazakh: Тайынша ауданы, Taiynşa audany) is a district of North Kazakhstan Region in northern Kazakhstan. The administrative center of the district is the town of Taiynşa. Population: 47,965 (2013 estimate); 50,757 (2009 Census results); 67,001 (1999 Census results).

## Demography

Kazakh 26.8% (15.7k)
Polish 22.4% (13.2k)
Russian 21.7% (12.7k)
Ukrainian 12.7% (7.4k)
German 9.9% (5.8k)
Belarusian 3.2% (1.9k)

## Geography

Lake Zhamantuz, as well as part of Shaglyteniz lake, are located in the district.
# Hermann Merkin

Hermann Merkin (born 1907 in Leipzig, Germany, died March 9, 1999, in New York City) was a German-born American businessman and philanthropist.

## Biography

Merkin's father, Leib Merkin was a successful furrier in native Leipzig. In the 1930s Merkin's family fled Germany to escape Nazi persecution and came to New York City in 1940. Soon after coming to the United States, Merkin joined the Army as an intelligence and counterintelligence officer. After the war, he purchased a seat on the New York Stock Exchange, and founded Merkin & Company, an investment firm. He met and married Ursula Breuer in 1950 in New York City and had six children (three sons and three daughters); at the time of his death, he had 20 grandchildren. He lived in New York City.

## Charity work

Merkin was a founder of the Fifth Avenue Synagogue in the Upper East Side near Central Park, together with his father, Leib Merkin and Henry Hirsh. He and his wife Ulla, sponsored the well-known Merkin Concert Hall in New York City and also gave generously to Mount Sinai Hospital, Yeshiva University- sponsoring a chair in memory of his father Leib Merkin and a college in memory of his late father-in-law, Isaac Breuer. The school (IBC) or Isaac Breuer College of Hebraic Studies is an undergraduate program at Yeshiva University, where he served on the board of trustees for over three decades, even holding the position of chairman for a short time. He also gave generously to Re'ut at the Wayback Machine (archived February 8, 2002) and many other Jewish charities; the Merkins were particularly interested in furthering Jewish education through philanthropic gifts.

## Death

Merkin died at age 91, in New York City, of congestive heart failure.
He is the father of noted businessman and philanthropist J. Ezra Merkin and of writer and critic Daphne Merkin.
# Darreh Veyan

Darreh Veyan or Darreh Vian (Persian: دره ويان) may refer to:
* Darreh Vian, Divandarreh
* Darreh Veyan-e Olya, Kamyaran County
* Darreh Veyan-e Sofla, Kamyaran County
* Darreh Veyan-e Sheykh, Saqqez County
* Darreh Vian-e Khowshkeh, Saqqez County
# Kazanlı, Karlıova

Kazanlı (Kurdish: Qezenî) is a village in the Karlıova District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Maksudan tribe and had a population of 33 in 2021.
# Reka (Pšata)

Reka (also known as Brnik Creek) is a right tributary of the Pšata River in Slovenia. It is formed by the confluence of two smaller creeks flowing from the Luknja Gorge (Slovene: Lukenjski graben) and Brezovec Gorge (Slovene: Brezovški graben) below Mount Krvavec. It flows south through Cerklje na Gorenjskem. South of that, it is joined by a right tributary, Ušica Creek, before it joins the Pšata River at Komenda.
# Tinkoff Brewery

Tinkoff Brewery (Russian: Тинькофф) is a Russian brewery founded in St. Petersburg by local businessman Oleg Tinkov in 1998 as a brewpub. Within a few years, it became one of Russia's largest brewery companies. In 2005 it was sold to InBev.

## Brief details

After opening as an American style brewery restaurant in 1998 in St Petersburg, Tinkoff expanded to become Russia's fourth largest independent brewery, opening a 2 million hectoliter state-of-the-art brewery in 2002 in Pushkin near St Petersburg. The company opened several more brewpubs across Russia. In July 2005 InBev bought the Pushkin brewery and the Tinkoff brand name for €167 million. Oleg Tinkov retained the chain of restaurants (located in St. Petersburg, Moscow, Samara, Russia, Novosibirsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Ufa, Yekaterinburg, Sochi, Almaty and Kazan) which he sold to Mint Capital in 2009. In May 2010, Mint Capital announced it was looking to sell. In late 2010, Mint Capital announced that it sold its interest in Tinkoff Brewery.

## Beers

The main brand was Tinkoff Zolotoe (Tinkoff Golden), a light brew which resembles Corona.

## Availability

Bottled Tinkoff is no longer available. InBev shuttered the facility that produced Tinkoff in December 2008 and decided not to transfer production to any other facility.
# El caballo bayo

El caballo bayo (English: The Bay Horse) is a 1966 Western film from Mexico starring Antonio Aguilar and Maricruz Olivier.
# Conflict and Mediation Event Observations

Conflict and Mediation Event Observations (CAMEO) is a framework for coding event data (typically used for events that merit news coverage, and generally applied to the study of political news and violence). It is a more recent alternative to the WEIS coding system developed by Charles A. McClelland and the Conflict and Peace Data Bank (COPDAB) coding system developed by Edward Azar.

## History

Work on CAMEO began in 2000 at the University of Kansas with financial support from the National Science Foundation. The first paper on the subject, by Deborah J. Gerner was written for the March 2002 Annual Meeting of the International Studies Association in New Orleans. In the paper, the authors noted that they worked on creating the new CAMEO system rather than continue using the existing WEIS coding system for a combination of reasons, including previously known weaknesses of WEIS and some difficulties that emerge when trying to automate the WEIS coding process. The coding software used for CAMEO, as well as for the automated WEIS implementation that CAMEO was compared with, was the Textual Analysis by Augmeted Replacement Instructions (TABARI) software developed by co-author Philip A. Schrodt in 2000, and was in turn based on the Kansas Event Data System (KEDS) developed in 1994.
The CAMEO manual describes the following key stages of the history of work on the project:
* Initial development of verb and actor ontology: (2000-2003): Deborah J. Gerner, Omur Yilmaz, Philip A. Schrodt
* Refinements of actor ontology (2004-2007): Dennis Hermrick, Baris Kesgin, Peter Picucci, Joseph Pull, Almas Sayeed, Sarah Stacey
* Organized Religion (2009-2011): Matthias Heilke
* Ethnic Groups (2011): Jay Yonamine, Benjamin Bagozzi

## Alternatives

One of the alternatives to CAMEO is Integrated Data for Events Analysis (IDEA), an outgrowth of work by the PANDA project. Predecessors to CAMEO include the World Interaction/Event Survey (WEIS) coding system by Charles A. McClelland and the Conflict and Peace Data Bank (COPDAB) by Edward Azar.
Some key differences between CAMEO and IDEA are:
* IDEA maintains backward compatibility with WEIS whereas CAMEO does not.
* CAMEO is focused on inter-state behavior, whereas IDEA encompasses a substantially broader range of behavior.
* The tertiary categories for IDEA are generally oriented towards the study of citizen direct action (for example strikes and protests), whereas the categories in CAMEO are oriented towards the study of third-party mediation in international and inter-ethnic conflict.

## Reception
### Academic reception

CAMEO has been the subject of a number of academic papers comparing it with other coding frameworks.

## Datasets that use CAMEO coding

* Integrated Conflict Early Warning System (ICEWS)
* Global Database of Events, Language, and Tone (GDELT)
# Band-e Sar

Band-e Sar or Band Sar or Bandesar (Persian: بندسر) may refer to:
* Band Sar, Ilam
* Bandesar, Mazandaran
* Band-e Sar, Qazvin
* Band Sar, Chabahar, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
* Band Sar Chukat, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
* Band Sar Molla Ahmad Bazar, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
# Alexander Johnston

Alexander Johnston may refer to:
* Alexander Johnston (1775–1849), British colonial official and orientalist in Ceylon
* Alexander Johnston (Scottish politician) (1790–1844)
* Alexander Keith Johnston (1804–1871), Scottish geographer
* Alexander Robert Johnston (1812–1888), British colonial official
* Alexander Johnston (artist) (1816–1891), Scottish painter
* Alexander Keith Johnston (1844–1879), Scottish geographer
* Alexander Johnston (footballer) (1881–1917), Scottish footballer
* Alexander Johnston (historian) (died 1889), American historian
* Alexander Johnston (Canadian politician) (1867–1951), Canadian journalist, civil servant and politician
* Alexander Johnston (British Army officer) (1884–1952), Hampshire cricketer and army officer
* Alexander Johnston (businessman) (1774–1864), Scottish mill owner
* Alexander W. Johnston (died 1932), Member of the Legislative Council of Samoa
* Alex Johnston (Australian rules footballer) (1881–1965), Australian rules footballer
* Alex Johnston (rugby league) (born 1995), Australian professional rugby league footballer