OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gillian Hirth

Gillian Anne Hirth AO, also known as Gillian A. Hirth, is a health scientist and CEO of Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA). She was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia for "service to environmental science, nuclear and radiation safety and the development of national and international regulatory standards", and worked with the United Nations following the Fukushima accident, advising on environmental radiology.

## Education and career

Hirth graduated in 1999, with a PhD in environmental radiochemistry. She began work at Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) as a Post-Doctoral Research Fellow from 2000 to 2003. After her position at ANSTO, Hirth worked in the Australian Defence Organisation in the field of hazardous materials and environmental management.
Hirth was previously Chief Radiation Health Scientist of Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA), and as at July 2024, is CEO of ARPANSA.
From 2020 to 2023 she was a member of the Commission on Safety Standards of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). She is also on the Board of Council of the International Union of Radioecology. Hirth was Chair of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation for 2019 to 2020.
Hirth's career has involved developing safety codes and standards, including radionuclide activity concentrations in wildlife in ecosystems around uranium mining.

## Publications

Hirth has published on radiation safety, radionuclide activity, and on the radiation levels in wildlife in uranium mining ecosystems.
* Hirth, Gillian. (2014). "A review of existing Australian radionuclide activity concentration data in non-human biota inhabiting uranium environments." Australia.
* Hirth, Gillian A., Mathew P. Johansen, Julia G. Carpenter, Andreas Bollhöfer, Nicholas A. Beresford. (2017). Whole-organism concentration ratios in wildlife inhabiting Australian uranium mining environments, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Volumes 178–179, (p. 385–393).
* Hirth, Gillian, Grzechnik, Marcus, & Ainsworth, Anthony (2017). Improving public health relating to ultra-violet radiation exposure – innovations and plans at ARPANSA. ARPS2017 Conference Handbook Science and the Art of Radiation Protection: Broadening the Horizon, (p. 100). Australia.

## Awards

* 2024 - King's Birthday - Officer of the Order of Australia.
# Pyotr Evdoshenko

Pyotr Ivanovich Evdóshenko (Russian: Петр Иванович Евдошенко; ~1890 – nearly 1920) is considered to be as one of the prominent poets of the Silver Age of Russian Poetry.

## Life

Pyotr Evdoshenko was born in the city of Pyriatyn, Poltava Governorate of The Russian Empire, into the family of employees. His father, Ivan Evdoshenko, was the trustee (abbot) of all educational institutions of the entire county. Pyotr's sister, Catherine, also chose to work in the field of education (she taught Russian language), later she was granted the title of Honored Schoolteacher. Pyotr Ivanovich's ancestor, Stepan Ivanovich, was a Collegiate assessor [ru] and the chair of Gentry assembly of Simferopol, Taurida Governorate, for which he was awarded Insignia of irreproachable service [ru].
Pyotr Evdoshenko was on good friendly terms with Andrei Bely and Igor Severyanin.
Evdoshenko died of tuberculosis before he was even 30 years old.

## Literary career

Pyotr Evdoshenko is an author of the poetry collection “Cascade Splashes” (1917, Pyriatyn). The first edition was issued in the city of Pyriatyn, Poltava Governorate, and that copy is kept in the National Library of Russia in Saint Petersburg. In 2007 the book was republished in Moscow.
Manuscripts of several poems are kept in Russian State Archive of Literature and Art. They are held in the collection of bibliographer, literary critic and historian Evdoksia Nikitina Feodorovna [ru], who is also the chairman of the board of cooperative publishing house Nikitin's subbotniks [ru].
On the basis of Evdoshenko's poems Lilacs in bloom (Сирень цветёт), On a golden day (В золотистый день) and Suddenly (Вдруг) were shot several art-videos.

### Poetry collections

* Евдошенко П. И. (1917). Брызги каскадные: Сборник стихов [Cascade Splashes. The poetry collection]. Пирятин: тип. Селецкого и Любинского.
* Евдошенко П. И. (2007). Брызги каскадные: Сборник стихов. Серебряный век. Открытые имена [Cascade Splashes. The poetry collection. Silver Age. Discoveries names] (3000 ed.). М.: ООО «Тетру». ISBN 978-5-98396-010-7.
# Abdolhossein Hazhir

Abdolhossein Hazhir (Persian: عبدالحسین هژیر‎; 4 June 1902 – 5 November 1949) was an Iranian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Iran under Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in 1948, having been a minister 10 times. One of his posts was the minister of finance.
During Hazhir's premiership in 1948 his policies were harshly criticized by Ayatollah Kashani who was one of the clerics close to the Fada'iyan-e Islam's leader Navab Safavi. He was also subject to the criticisms of media outlets. One of them was a satirical magazine entitled Tawfiq which was closed by the government due to its frequent cartoons mocking Prime Minister Hazhir. In November 1949, while serving as minister of royal court, Hazhir was assassinated at the Sipah Salar Mosque, Tehran. The perpetrator was found to be Seyyed Hossein Emami Esfahani who was a member of Fada'iyan-e Islam, an Islamist militant organization led by Navab Safavi.
# Pettend

Pettend (Croatian: Petan) is a village in Szigetvári district of Baranya County, Hungary. As of 2012 it had a population of 149.
Pettend lies to the south of the confluence of the Szigetvár and Kistamási rivers.

## History

The first mention of Pettend was in 1330, spelled Petend, and assigned to the estate of Peter Siklosi. In 1449 the land was divided between three families of landed gentry, Thuz, Letai, and Szőcsényi. In 1493 the estate was bought by Mihályné Kornis, that is, the wife of Mihály Kornis. In the 18th century, Count Laszló Nádasdy inhabited the area. In the 20th century, with changes in boundaries, it became part of Somogy County.

## Notable people

* Györffy György
# Andrey Tarasenko (powerlifter)

Andrey Viktorovich Tarasenko (Russian: Андрей Викторович Тарасенко, born 29 January 1975) is a Russian powerlifting competitor who won six world titles between 1999 and 2007.
# Mansour Amirasefi

Mansour Amirasefi (Persian: منصور امیرآصفی, July 7, 1933 – March 6, 2010) was an Iranian football player and manager. He played for Kian F.C. and also captained Team Melli. He became manager of Persepolis F.C. in 1977. In a match, he didn't put Ali Parvin in the line-up, Parvin protested and then Amirasefi resigned from the club. He was also manager of F.C. Ararat Tehran. He was born in Tehran, Iran.
# Matías Zuloaga

Matías Zuloaga (Latin American Spanish:; born 23 December 1997) is an Argentine cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre freestyle at the 2018 Winter Olympics.

## Personal life

He is related to the Argentine biathletes María Giró who competed in the 1992 Winter Olympics and 1994 Winter Olympics, and Gustavo Giró who competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics.

## Sports career

He started skiing when he was 3 years old, influenced by his family. He also competed in biathlon and Mountain biking.
In 2017, he won the Argentine Championship in 10 km freestyle and every single competence organized by the International Ski Federation in Cerro Catedral and Cerro Castor. That same year, he competed in the Junior World Championship in the United States, finishing in the 60th place in skiathlon and 67th place in 10 km freestyle.

### Pyeongchang 2018

At the 2018 Winter Olympics, he competed for the first time in the cross-country 15 km freestyle event, after qualifying due to the score accumulation of Austria and Germany. He finished in the 100th place with a time of 42:27.5.
His coach, Sebastián Menci, participated in the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Bair (surname)

Bair is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brandon Bair (born 1984), American football player
* Charles M. Bair (1857–1943), American businessman
* Dale Bair, United States Marine Corps officer
* Deirdre Bair, American writer
* Donald Bair, American politician
* Doug Bair (born 1949), American baseball player
* Hilbert Bair (1894–1985), American World War I flying ace
* Margaret H. Bair, United States Air Force general
* Matthew Bair, known professionally as Matthew Koma, American songwriter and musician.
* Michael Bair, American comic book artist
* Molly Bair (born 1997), American model
* Myrna L. Bair (1940–2024), American educator and politician
* Philomena Bair (born 1996), Austrian skier
* RaNae Bair (1943–2021), American javelin thrower
* Sheila Bair (born 1954), American businesswoman
* Steve Bair (born 1958), American politician
* Theo Bair (born 1999), Canadian soccer player
# Maksim Ponomaryov

Maksim Vladimirovich Ponomaryov (Russian: М.В. Пономарев; born 20 February 1980), captain of Russian Air Force, and was a Russian cosmonaut, selected in 2006, who retired in 2012 after no missions to space.
# Pajat

Pajat or Pajet (Persian: پجت or پاجات) may refer to:
* Pajat, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad (پاجات - Pājāt)
* Pajat, Mazandaran (پجت - Pajat)
* Pajat, Behshahr, Mazandaran Province (پجت - Pajat)
# Caterina Medici da Broni

Caterina Medici da Broni (c. 1573–1617) was an Italian woman who was executed for witchcraft.
She worked as a domestic servant for the senator Luigi Melzi of Milan. When Luigi Melzi became ill and died in 1616, she was accused of having caused his illness by use of sorcery. She was accused by a former employer, who had suspected her for sorcery when she was in his employ. The charges were confirmed by the testimony of two doctors, Ludovico Settala and Giovanni Battista Selvatico, who had tended to the patient, and failed in curing him.
She was interrogated by the Inquisition by use of torture. She was judged guilty as charged, and executed by strangulation, after which her body was burned publicly at the stake.
The case of Caterina Medici da Broni became the subject of literature early on. It was described in the history textbook Storia di Milano by Pietro Verri as edited by Pietro Custodi (1771–1842). It was referred to in Promessi by Alessandro Manzoni. It was the subject of the novel by Achille Mauri (1806-1803), as well as the novel “Io sono la strega” by Marina Marazza.
# Umm al-kitab (Shi'i book)

The Umm al-Kitāb (Arabic: أمّ الکتاب, lit. 'Mother of the Book') is a syncretic Shi'i work originating in the ghulāt milieus of 8th-century Kufa (Iraq). It was later transplanted to Syria by the 10th-century Nusayris, whose final redaction of the work was preserved in a Persian translation produced by the Nizari Isma'ilis of Central Asia. The work only survives in Persian. It contains no notable elements of Isma'ili doctrine, but given the fact that Isma'ili authors starting from the 10th century were influenced by early ghulāt ideas such as those found in the Umm al-Kitāb, and especially given the influence of these ideas on later Tayyibi Isma'ilism, some Isma'ilis do regard the work as one of the most important works in their tradition.
The work presents itself as a revelation of secret knowledge by the Shi'i Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (677–732) to his disciple Jabir ibn Yazid al-Ju'fi (died c. 745–750). Its doctrinal contents correspond to a large degree to what 9th/10th-century heresiographers ascribed to various ghulāt sects, with a particular resemblance to the ideas of the Mukhammisa. It contains a lengthy exposition of the typical ghulāt myth of the pre-existent shadows (Arabic: aẓilla) who created the world by their fall from grace, as is also found in the Kitāb al-Haft wa-l-aẓilla attributed to al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi (died before 799).
The work must have been multicultural in language, since it includes Arabic, Persian and Aramaic terms. Orthodox and heterodox Jewish, Zoroastrian, Manichaean and Mandaean motifs appear. The tone and style of the work hint that the authors of the work were probably of middle class origin, with some distance to other Muslim groups, like the politically active Shiites and those advocating asceticism.
The treatise offers an esoteric hermeneutics concerning cosmology, the nature of man, and worship within a Qur'anic context.
The book may be an attempt to reconcile dualistic cosmologies, as found among the pre-Islamic Persians, with Islamic monotheism. Several principles of evil, such as the Persian figure Ahriman, are said to be merely a later incarnation of ʿAzāzīl, a fallen angel in Islamic tradition who in turn owes his existence to God.
# Locoal-Mendon

Locoal-Mendon (French pronunciation:; Breton: Lokoal-Mendon) is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Toponymy

Known as Locus Sancti Guitali in 1037 and Sanctus Gudualus in 1387. From the Breton lok which means hermitage (cf.: Locminé), and Goal which is a name for the Breton saint Gudwal, Gurval or Gutual, eponym also of Gulval. Mendon is derives probably from the Breton men which means rock and don which means deep.

## Breton language

In 2008, there was 17,81% of the children attended the bilingual schools in primary education.
# Bellinghem

Bellinghem (French pronunciation:; Picard: Bellinghin) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France. The municipality was established on 1 September 2016 and consists of the former communes of Herbelles and Inghem.
# Pößneck

Pößneck (also spelled Poessneck) is a town in the Saale-Orla-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 19 km (12 miles) east of Rudolstadt, and 26 km (16 miles) south of Jena.

## History

Pößneck, which is of Slavonic origin, passed about 1300 to the Landgrave of Thuringia. Later it belonged to Saxony and later still to the duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, passing to Saxe-Meiningen in 1826.
A Gothic church built about 1390 now serves an Evangelical congregation. Pößneck also contains a Gothic town-hall erected during the succeeding century.

## Balloon escape

Pößneck was the home of the Strelzyk and Wetzel families prior to 15 September 1979, when both families flew out of East Germany in a homemade hot air balloon. Following the end of the Cold War and German reunification, they eventually moved back to Pößneck. Their story was the subject of the 1982 film Night Crossing and again in the 2018 film Balloon.

## Economy

Its chief industries are the making of flannel, porcelain, furniture, machines, musical instruments, and chocolate. The town has also tanneries, breweries, dyeworks and brickworks.

## Notable people

* Albert Wagner (1848 - 1898), architect in New York City
* Robert Diez (1844–1922), sculptor, created among others the fountains of the Albert place in Dresden
* Rudolf Koch (1856–1921), press drawer
* Alfred Maul (1870–1942), engineer, pioneer of air reconnaissance
* Konrad Enke (1934–2016), swimmer
* Roland Matthes (1950–2019), swimmer
* Susan Link (born 1979), journalist and talk show moderator
* Nico Herzig (born 1983), football player
* Denny Herzig (born 1984), football player
* Maurice Hehne (born 1997), football player
# Aliabad, Komijan

Aliabad (Persian: علي اباد, also Romanized as ‘Alīābād) is a village in Khosrow Beyk Rural District, Milajerd District, Komijan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 107, in 27 families.
# Southeastern Chakavian

Southeastern Chakavian (Croatian: južnoistočni čakavski dijalekt) or Ijekavian accent is a dialect of the Chakavian variety of Croatian. It is spoken by the peoples of the diaspora of Lastovo, and on the islands of Janjina on Pelješac, Bigova on the south of Montenegro.
The Ijekavian accent (Lastovo island, Janjina in Pelješac): */ě/ > /je/ or /ije/
* This article about Slavic languages is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ordzhonikidzevsky (inhabited locality)

Ordzhonikidzevsky (Russian: Орджоники́дзевский; masculine), Ordzhonikidzevskaya (Орджоники́дзевская; feminine), or Ordzhonikidzevskoye (Орджоники́дзевское; neuter) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia named after Soviet political leader Grigoriy Ordzhonikidze:

## Urban localities

* Ordzhonikidzevsky (urban-type settlement) under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of Karachayevsk in the Republic of Karachay–Cherkessia

## Rural localities

* Ordzhonikidzevskoye, a selo in Ordzhonikidzevsky District of the Republic of Khakasia
* Sunzha, fmr. Ordzhonikidzevskaya, a stanitsa in Sunzhensky District of the Republic of Ingushetia
# Varmian-e Sofla

Varmian-e Sofla (Persian: ورميان سفلي, also Romanized as Varmīān-e Soflá; also known as Varmīān and Varmīyān) is a village in Zangvan Rural District, Karezan District, Sirvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 169, in 34 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Helen Reddel

Helen Reddel or Helen Kathryn Reddel is a respiratory physician, a professor at Macquarie University, and adjunct professor at the University of Sydney, Chair of the Global Initiative for Asthma, who was awarded an Order of Australia in 2024, for services to respiratory medicine.

## Education

Reddell was awarded a Bachelor of Science in 1977, and a PhD from the University of Sydney in 2000. She is also a member of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians.

## Career

Reddell is a physician working in respiratory health, researching improved methods for treating asthma and respiratory conditions including COPD. Her research focusses on improving the management, treatment and quality of life for people with respiratory conditions, including use of medicines in primary care, as well as monitoring populations and public health.
Reddel has been working on a project, as co-chair, which examines a longitudinal, multinational project which has 15,000 patients, each with either asthma or COPD. The purpose of the study is to determine the disease mechanisms, which underlie the physiology, to enable improved and targeted treatments can be found.
Reddel is chair of the Science Committee for the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA). She was also chair of the Task Force on Standardized Assessment of Asthma Control, Severity and Exacerbations, from five years from 2004 to 2009. Since 2021, she has also been the Director of the Australian Centre for Airways disease Monitoring.

## Publications

Reddel has over 237 publications, with an H-index of 75, and over 23,000 citations as at September 2024, according to Google Scholar. Select publications include the following:
* Davis SR, Ampon RD, Poulos LM, Lee T, Marks GB, Toelle BG, et al. Prevalence and burden of difficult-to-treat and severe asthma in Australia: A national population survey. Respirology. 2024; 29(8): 685–693. doi:10.1111/resp.14722.
* Yorgancıoğlu, A., Reddel, H.K. and (2023), Global initiative for asthma: 30 years of promoting evidence-based asthma care. Allergy, 78: 1737–1739. doi:10.1111/all.15714.
* HK Reddel, ED Bateman, A Becker, LP Boulet, AA Cruz, JM Drazen, et al. (2015). A summary of the new GINA strategy: a roadmap to asthma control. European Respiratory Journal 46 (3), 622–639. doi:10.1183/13993003.00853-2015

## Awards

* 2024 - Kings's Birthday Order of Australia.
* 2019 - Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand - Society medal.
* 2017 - Research Excellence award, Asthma Australia.
* 2014 - Award for Excellence in e-Health resources. NPS Medicinewise.
# Andrey Kemarsky

Andrey Vadimovich Kemarsky (Russian: Андрей Вадимович Кемарский) (born 1 January 1955) is a Russian diplomat. Since 28 October 2020 he has been serving as Ambassador of Russia to Botswana. He has previously served as the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Russian Federation to the Republic of Angola, with concurrent accreditation to the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe, and the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Mozambique, with concurrent accreditation to Swaziland.
Kemarsky graduated from the Moscow State Institute of International Relations in 1979, and worked in various diplomatic posts in the central offices of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and abroad.
In November 2002, Kemarsky was appointed as Ambassador of Russia to Angola, and was accredited to São Tomé and Príncipe in 2003.
Kemarsky speaks Russian, English and Portuguese.
# Houtskär

Houtskär (Finland Swedish: ; Finnish: Houtskari) is an island group and former municipality of Finland. On 1 January 2009, it was consolidated with Iniö, Korpo, Nagu and Pargas to form the municipality of Pargas (briefly named Väståboland).
It is located in the Archipelago Sea in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Southwest Finland region. The municipality had a population of 621 (as of 31 December 2008) and covered a land area of 119.93 square kilometres (46.31 sq mi). The population density was 5.18 inhabitants per square kilometre (13.4/sq mi).
The municipality was bilingual with the majority (86%) being Swedish and minority Finnish speakers.
There are one store in Houtskär, a bank and post office, and the church of Santa Maria in Näsby center. At various times throughout the year dances, accompanied by live music, are held which are an old tradition kept alive by both older and younger participants who dance in a variety of styles.
Houtskär consists of a group of bigger islands and many smaller islands in the surrounding sea area. Communications to the mainland is by the ”Archipelago road” through Pargas, Nagu and Korpo, with three ferries considered part of the road network, the trip with the last one from Korpo to Houtskär lasting half an hour. The main islands are connected by bridges or cable ferries, the outer inhabited islands usually have daily connections with ship-like ferries.

## History

The name of Houtskär is of Finnish origin. The hout- element does not come from any Swedish word, instead coming from the Finnish word hauta which in this context may refer to a deep part of the sea or a burial site. The original Finnish name can be reconstructed as *Hautasaari or *Hautasalo, where saari/salo was then translated into Swedish as skär. Houtskari is a later Finnish transcription of the Swedish name.
Houtskär was first mentioned in 1554. A chapel was built in the village of Näsby in the early 17th century, while a church was built there in the 18th century. At the time, Houtskär was a part of the Korpo (Korppoo) parish. In 1865, Houtskär became a separate municipality.
In 2009, Houtskär became a part of the new Väståboland municipality, which was renamed to Pargas in 2012.
# Hariyeh, Mahshahr

Hariyeh (Persian: حريه, also Romanized as Ḩarīyeh, Heriah, and Horrīyeh; also known as Ḩorrīyeh-ye Bozorg) is a village in Jarahi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56, in 12 families.
# Felipe Ribeiro (footballer)

Filipe Ribeiro do Nascimento (born 27 May 1995), commonly known as Filipe Ribeiro, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 21 June 2020.
| Club | Season | Total | Total | Apps | Goals |
| Club | Season | Osasco Audax | 2016 | – | – | – | 2 | 1 |
| Sergipe | 2017 | 16 | 6 | – | – | – |
| Sporting Clube de Portugal | 2017–18 | 32 | 11 |
| Leixões | 2019 | 9 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 57 | 20 |