OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake Eiði

Lake Eiði (Faroese: Eiðisvatn) is a lake on the island of Eysturoy in the Faroe Islands.
Lake Eiði is located between the villages of Eiði and Ljósá. It is the fifth-largest natural lake in the Faroe Islands, with a natural size of 47 hectares (120 acres) that has been increased to 1.14 square kilometers (0.44 sq mi). The size of the lake was increased by walls 22 and 13 m high, constructed by the SEV company in connection with the Eiði power plant, which uses the lake as a reservoir. Electricity production was started in 1987. Two tunnels redirect water from adjacent valleys to Eiði.
# Chansy Phosikham

Chansy Phosikham (Lao: ຈັນສີ ໂພສີຄຳ; born 13 March 1948) is a Laotian politician and member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP). He was born in 1948 in Luang Prabang Province, and served as a Deputy Governor and Governor of Luang Prabang Province. He was later appointed Governor of the National Bank in 2002, then appointed Minister of Finance in January 2003 and later serving As Governor Viang Chan Municipality.
He was elected to the LPRP Central Committee at the 5th National Congress and retained his seat until the 11th National Congress. At the 9th National Congress he was elected to the LPRP Politburo and the LPRP Secretariat, and he retained his seat in both organs until the 11th National Congress.
# Tezer Taşkıran

Tezer Taşkıran (Azerbaijani: Tezer Taşqıran, 1907 – 4 May 1979) was a Turkish–Azerbaijani writer, politician and teacher.

## Early life

She was born in 1907 in Shusha. Her father was Ahmet Ağaoğlu, a prominent Azerbaijani and later Turkish politician of the early 20th century. and her mother was Sitare khanım.
After the fall of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1920, the Ağaoğlus moved to Turkey where Tezer graduated from Faculty of Literature of Istanbul University in 1925.
She married surgeon Nimet Taşkıran in 1931 and traveled to Vienna; she returned to Turkey in 1933.

## Family

Her father Ahmet Ağaoğlu was a prominent Azerbaijani and naturalized Turkish politician, publicist and journalist. He was one of the founders of Pan-Turkism. Her sister Süreyya Ağaoğlu was a writer, jurist, and the first female lawyer in Turkish history. Her brother Samet Ağaoğlu was a poet and politician. Samet's wife, Neriman Ağaoğlu was also a politician.

## Career

After graduating from university, she worked as a teacher and became the first woman to be appointed director of a boys' school in Turkey. She became one of the founding members of the Helpers Association founded in 1928. She was the president of the Turkish University Women Association.
She was elected to the parliament from Kastamonu in 1943, and from Kars in 1946 and 1950.

## Works

* Logic, 1928
* Suri and Applied Logic, 1929
* Stuart Mill, 1931
* Principles of Turkish Ethics, 1934
* Dormitory Information, 1939
* The Citizen's Handbook, 1971
* Turkish Women's Rights on the 50th Anniversary of the Republic, 1973
# Atash, Iran

Atash (Persian: عطيش, also Romanized as ‘Aţash; also known as ‘Oţeysh) is a village in Soveyseh Rural District, in the Soveyseh District of Karun County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 417, in 68 families.
# Rituparna

Rituparna (Sanskrit: ऋतुपर्ण, romanized: Ṛtuparṇa) is a king of Ayodhya featured in Hindu literature. Belonging to the Suryavamsha (Solar dynasty), he appears in the legend of Nala and Damayanti in the Mahabharata. He employs Nala in the stables and the kitchen, under the alias of Bahuka.

## Legend

The serpent-king Karkotaka advised Nala to go the court of King Rituparna of Ayodhya, employed as the king's primary charioteer under the name of Bahuka. Damayanti, Nala's wife, suspected that her husband now lived in the court of Ayodhya. She sent a Brahmana named Sudeva to act as her messenger to Rituparna, inviting him to her second svayamvara, which was to take place the following sunrise. Rituparna rode towards the kingdom of Vidarbha at once, with Nala as his charioteer. During a certain point in the journey, when his cloak fell upon the ground, he requested Nala to halt so that he may retrieve it; to his surprise, Nala had covered a distance of one yojana within that moment from the spot that his cloak had fallen. Observing a tree in the forest, Rituparna was able to offer a precise count of the number of leaves and fruits upon it. In exchange for teaching the Akṣahṛdaya mantra to Nala, which offered mastery over gambling, he learnt the Aśvahṛdaya mantra, which offered him mastery over riding. After they reached Vidarbha, after a series of tests, he realised that the second svayamvara was a scheme by Damayanti, ultimately to reconcile with her husband, Nala. Bearing no resentment, Rituparna was glad about the reunion of the couple, and returned to his kingdom.
# Ronald Egerton Balfour

Ronald Egerton Balfour (1896–1941) or professionally as Ronald Balfour was a British Illustrator and costume designer, best remembered for being the husband of Deirdre Hart-Davis and his Beardsleyesque depiction of the well known Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam published in 1920.

## Biography

Balfour was born at Hamilton, Lanarkshire in Scotland to the wealthy Anglo-Indian Balfour family, the son of Brigadier–General Sir Alfred Granville Balfour (1858-1936) and Agnes Frances Elizabeth Balfour (d.1936). His cousin was also Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom between 1902 and 1905. By 1901, the Balfour family resided in Westminster and from 1914 on, in Chelsea. By 1915, Balfour joined the Royal Navy as a midshipman returning in 1919 to the family home in Chelsea.
Balfour appears to have begun sketching during his time in the Navy between 1916 and 1919. Balfour began his career as a commercial artist after the Great War as a costumer designer publishing his work in the likes of Tatler Magazine. By 1921 with the well received publication of his Rubaiyat, Balfour opened his own studio. Balfour also became involved as a Manager in Standard Oil. In 1930, he married the socialite and 'Bright Young Thing' Deirdre Phyllis Ulrica Hart–Davis with whom he had two daughters, Susan (b.1931) and Annabel (b.1935). After 1934 he also worked in the film industry as a costume designer, making sketches for Anna May Wongs costume in the Java Head. Balfour was also known to design his wife's dresses as well. Balfour would die on 16 April 1941 in a car crash on the way to his country house, by way of Kingston Bypass, due to falling asleep at the wheel.

## Illustrated works

* Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam Constable & Co (1920, 1922, 1930)
* Christopher Marlowe Ernest Milton, Constable & Co (1924)
* Thin air: A Himalayan Interlude Constance Bridges, Brewer & Warren Inc (1930)

## Reprinted material

* The Rubaiyat MAAR-sha (2005)
# Masaichi Kondō

Masaichi Kondō (近藤 政市, Kondō Masaichi) (born August 1917) was an officer and ace fighter pilot in the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Pacific theater of World War II. He graduated from his pilot training class in 1935 and served with four different carrier-based and two different land-based air groups (kokutai) in China and in the South Pacific. In aerial combat over China and the Pacific, he was officially credited with destroying 13 enemy aircraft. He was wounded in a dogfight over the Solomon Islands, spent 15 months in a hospital, and survived the war.
# Kömürlü, Ömerli

Kömürlü (Kurdish: Rişwanê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Ömerli, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Omerkan tribe and had a population of 60 in 2021.
# Hengaw

Hengaw (Kurdish: هەنگاو) or Hengaw Organization for Human Rights (Kurdish: Dezgehe Mafê Mirovan a Hengawê, ڕێکخراوی هەنگاو بۆ مافەکانی مرۆڤ, Persian: سازمان حقوق بشری هنگاو) is a Norway-based Kurdish human rights NGO founded in 2016 for the purpose of reporting on the human rights violations against Kurds in Iran. Their reporting on the treatment of Kolbars has been used by the United Nations. Since 2022, their reporting on the crackdown of protesters in Iranian Kurdistan during the Mahsa Amini protests in 2022 has been used by various international media outlets.
Hengaw first reported the death of Armita Geravand in 2023. Geravand was a 17-year-old Iranian girl who fell into a coma on the Tehran Metro on 1 October 2023 after an encounter with members of Iran's morality police.
Members of Hengaw have reportedly been threatened by elements of the Iranian security apparatus while located outside of Iran, and their families inside Iran have been arrested.
# Breg railway station

Breg railway station (Slovene: Železniška postaja Breg) is the principal railway station serving Breg, Sevnica and Šentjur na Polju.
# Alan Aciar

Alan Emanuel Aciar (born 26 February 1988) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a defender who plays for Independiente Chivilcoy.

## Career

Acair played for the U17 team of Racing, before he went to Turkey and then Croatia. He then returned to Argentina and was without club for six months before joining San Lorenzo. He then resigned and went to Germany to a club named Fortuna in the third division in the country.
On 14 January 2020, Dominican club Cibao FC confirmed the signing of Aciar. In 2021, Acair returned to Independiente Chivilcoy.
# Ampondra

Ampondra is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in northern Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Vohemar, which is a part of Sava Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 12,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 99.5% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crops are rice and vanilla; also beans is an important agricultural product. Services provide employment for 0.5% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-25.
13°25′S 49°57′E﻿ / ﻿13.417°S 49.950°E﻿ / -13.417; 49.950
* This Sava region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Fyodor Reshetnikov (scientist)

Fyodor Grigoryevich Reshetnikov (Russian: Фёдор Григорьевич Решетников; 25 November 1919 – 19 June 2011) was a Soviet and Russian physical chemist and metallurgist. Reshetnikov became a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union in 1974, academician (full member) of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1992 and was a three-time recipient of the USSR State Prize (1951, 1975, 1985).
Reshetnikov graduated in 1942 from the Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold (now part of the State University of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold in Krasnoyarsk). He served in the Red Army during World War II (1942–45).
# Andranomangatsiaka

Andranomangatsiaka is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in southwest Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Betioky Sud, which is a part of Atsimo-Andrefana Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 10,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 70% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 25% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are sugarcane, cassava and sweet potatoes. Services provide employment for 5% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-12.
23°19′S 44°35′E﻿ / ﻿23.317°S 44.583°E﻿ / -23.317; 44.583
* This Atsimo-Andrefana location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Plishkino

Plishkino (Russian: Плишкино) is a rural locality (a village) in Dubrovskoye Rural Settlement, Yelovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 118 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Plishkino is located 39 km southwest of Yelovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pankovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Innocence (2011 film)

Innocence (Czech: Nevinnost) is a 2011 Czech drama film directed by Jan Hřebejk.
Along with "Kawasaki's Rose" and "Honeymoon", Innocence is part of Hrebejk's loose trilogy of films in which shadows from the past already came to haunt the present of its characters.

## Cast

* Anna Geislerová as Lída
* Ondřej Vetchý as Tomáš
* Hynek Čermák as Láďa
* Zita Morávková as Milada
* Anna Linhartová as Olinka
* Luděk Munzar as Mr. Walter
* Miroslav Hanuš as Petr
* Daniel Czeizel as Štěpán
* Alena Mihulová as Kamila
* Rebeka Lizlerová as Tereza
* Věra Hlaváčková as Zdravotnf sestra
* Jiří Šesták as Sexuolog

## Awards

Innocence picked up two awards at the 2011 Czech Film Critics' Awards, with recognition going to Anna Geislerová for Best Actress and Hynek Čermák for Best Supporting Actor. The film received nine nominations at the subsequent 2011 Czech Lion Awards, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Leading Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Screenplay, Best Editing, Best Music and Best Poster. Of these, two awards were won: Anna Geislerová for Best Actress and Hynek Čermák for Best Supporting Actor.
# Charam-e Kohneh

Charam-e Kohneh (Persian: چرم كهنه) is a village in, and the capital of, Charam Rural District of the Central District of Kalat County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 991 in 248 households, when it was in Kabud Gonbad Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 804 people in 248 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 674 people in 231 households.
After the census, Charam-e Kohneh was transferred to the new Charam Rural District of the Central District.
# Sergei Kurdyukov

Sergei Vasilyevich Kurdyukov (Russian: Серге́й Васильевич Курдюков; born 3 September 1982) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Terek Grozny on 26 March 2006 in a game against FC Angusht Nazran.
# Estonian Radical Democratic Party

The Estonian Radical Democratic Party (Estonian: Eesti Radikaal-Demokraatlik Erakond, ERDE) was a political party in Estonia.

## History

The party had its roots in the Tallinn Radicals, who had formed in the early 1900s around Konstantin Päts and his Teataja newspaper. By 1917 the group had coalesced into the Radical Democratic Party, which won four seats in the Estonian Provincial Assembly in 1917. In the Provincial Assembly the party was a member of the Democratic Bloc alongside the Estonian Democratic Party and the Rural League.
A rightwards shift in the party in 1918 resulted in Päts leaving to join the Rural League, leaving Ado Birk as the most prominent party member. The Bloc contested the 1918 elections together, winning around 23% of the vote. Prior to the 1919 elections the ERDE merged with the Democratic Party to form the Estonian People's Party.
# Ram Diwali

Ram Diwali (Punjabi: رام دیوالی) is a locality in Faisalabad District, Punjab, Pakistan. It comprises four villages which are locally identified as Chak No. 112 JB, Chak No. 2 JB, Chak No. 3 JB and Chak No. 4 JB. The locality is situated on Sargodha Road and lies to the north of the city of Faisalabad, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) away from Pakistan's M–4 Motorway, and is mainly inhabited by ethnic Punjabi Jats of the Randhawa clan. Prior to the Partition of British India in August 1947, the predominantly Muslim locality was also inhabited by Sikhs, who migrated to Amritsar after the creation of Pakistan. Other ethnic Punjabi Jat clans, namely the Gill and Sandhu, are also settled in Ram Diwali.

## Notable people

* Arfa Karim (1995–2012) was an international student prodigy and record-holding youngest Microsoft Certified Professional who hailed from the village of Chak No. 4 JB in Ram Diwali.
# Hieronymus Weickmann

Hieronymus Weickmann (Russian: Иероним Андреевич Вейкман; 26 February 1825 in Nuremberg – 26 April 1895 in Nuremberg) was an Imperial Russian viola player, composer and music educator of German descent.
Weickmann worked in Saint Petersburg, Russia from 1853 to 1891. He played in the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra from 1855 to 1890. Along with Leopold Auer, Johann Wilhelm Zacharias Pickel and Karl Davydov, and later Aleksandr Verzhbilovich, he was a member of the quartet of the Russian Musical Society in Saint Petersburg from 1859–1889. He often appeared as viola soloist performing, in particular, the solo part in Hector Berlioz' Harold en Italie conducted by the composer during his tour of Russia in 1867–1868.
Weickmann taught viola at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory from 1863, and was appointed the first Professor of Viola in 1870. Among his students was Vasily Bessel, later a well-known music publisher.
Anton Rubinstein wrote his Viola Sonata for Weickmann who premiered the work in 1855 with the composer at the piano. Henryk Wieniawski also composed his Rêverie in F♯ minor in 1855 for Weickmann.

## Selected works
### Chamber music

* Gebet in D♭ major (published c.1879)
* Fantasie in F major for cello or viola and piano (1884)
* 2 Stücke (2 Pieces) for viola and piano, Op. 4 (1890)
   * Nachtlied (Night Song) in D♭ major
   * Wiegenlied (Lullaby) in F major
* 6 leichte Stücke (6 Easy Pieces) for violin and piano, Op. 8 (1892)
   * Weihnachtslied
   * Ein Tänzchen im Freien
   * Jagdstück
   * Rundgesang (Kanon)
   * Schaukelpferd
   * Haschen

### Vocal

* 6 Lieder for voice and piano (1890)
   * Wiegenlied „Schlafe Kindlein, hold und süß“
   * Komm mit „Es zwitschert ein Vöglein: Komm mit“
   * „Nicht milder ist des Mondes Silberlicht“
   * Waldeinsamkeit „Deine süßen Schauer“
   * Am Strand „Der Hauch der die schäumende Meerflut erregt“
   * Wanderrast „Hier ruht sich's gut“
# Ploéven

Ploéven (French pronunciation:; Breton: Ploeven) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Ploéven are called in French Ploévenois.
# Hesdigneul-lès-Boulogne

Hesdigneul-lès-Boulogne (French pronunciation:, literally Hesdigneul near Boulogne; Picard: Hédignu-lès-Boulonne) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

## Geography

A forestry and farming village situated some 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Boulogne, at the junction of the D52 and D240 roads. The A16 autoroute forms the western border of the commune and the river Liane the north and eastern.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Eloi, dating from the nineteenth century.
# Vidian Valérius

Vidian Valérius (born 24 June 1988) is a Guadeloupe football player who plays as forward.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results Guadeloupe's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 November 2019 | Stade René Serge Nabajoth, Les Abymes, Guadeloupe | Turks and Caicos Islands | 3–0 | 10–0 | 2019–20 CONCACAF Nations League C |

## Early life

At an early age, Vidian started had a partiality for basketball but began to play football before or around the age of 13.

## Career

He started his career in France with Paris FC.
Soon after the National Cup of regions in Clairefontaine, Paris FC recruited him, but he only spent one season there.
He was the third top scorer in the Championnat de France Amateur Group D in 2014 with 11 goals.
In 2014, Valérius signed for FC Fleury 91.
In 2013, he signed for Stade Bordelais.
Late in 2016, he signed for AS Vitré.
In 2018, he signed for FC Saint-Louis Neuweg.
In 2020, he signed for Phare Petit-Canal.
He is a Guadeloupe international.
# Jason De Ron

Jason David De Ron (born 1973) is a musician from Melbourne, Australia, most notable for being the former guitarist for the death/doom band Paramaecium and co founder and guitarist of the avant garde/progressive metal band Altera Enigma.

## Biography

Jason De Ron was born in about 1973, he began playing guitar in 1987 after hearing a guitar solo by Dave Murray of Iron Maiden, and joined Paramaecium in 1992. Jason first met Andrew Tompkins in a cemetery one night in 1991. He was there with Colin "Mosh" Mynard who was a friend of his, and Paramaecium's original guitarist. They were there to photograph the grave for the cover of the Silent Carnage demo.

### Paramaecium

Jason got to know Andrew further when he attended a Paramaecium rehearsal as they prepared for an upcoming gig with Mortification. That same night Jason also met Jayson Sherlock and the two have remained close friends ever since. When "Mosh" left Paramaecium in 1992, Andrew spoke to Jason about joining, and after a few meetings and songwriting sessions, they knew it would work. From there they began writing for what would become the album Exhumed of the Earth. Jason recorded the albums Exhumed of the Earth, Within the Ancient Forest, the Repentance EP, and has added some guitar recordings to the latest Paramaecium album Echoes from the Ground. Along with Andrew, Jason transcribed all the music from the first two Paramaecium albums for the music scores.

### Altera Enigma

After the recording of Echoes from the Ground with Paramaecium, Jason alongside Jefray Arwadi of Kekal formed Altera Enigma and recorded a few songs. As both musicians are from different countries it became difficult to play together, both the musicians decided it would be best to send samples of their music to each other via the internet, so this means that both musicians could be recording the same song in two different countries at the same time. After a few months of playing the band invited Kenny Cheong who has once been a guest musician in Kekal, and after recording a few more songs Altera Enigma released Alteration. The album met with success, and the following year drummer Jayson Sherlock, who also used to be in Paramaecium, joined Altera Enigma at the band's invitation.

### Other projects

Jason is also in a progressive rock band called Soundscape alongside Jayson Sherlock and Kenny Cheong, they have released an EP entitled Soundscape EP.
After the disestablishment of Paramaecium after Nordic Fest '06 the remaining members went on to form InExordium, in September 2008 InExordium released their self-titled album. As of 2009, Jason is no longer a member of inExordium.

### Personal life

Jason has been a vegetarian since 1994, and in 2001 became a vegan.

## Discography
### Paramaecium

* Exhumed of the Earth (1993)
* Within the Ancient Forest (1996)
* Repentance (EP, 1996)
* Echoes from the Ground (2004)

### Altera Enigma

* Alteration (2006)

### Soundscape

* Soundscape EP (2007)

### Kekal (guest musician)

* Acidity (2005)
* The Habit of Fire - additional guitar on "Escapism" (2007)
# 1665 celestial phenomenon over Stralsund

1665 celestial phenomenon over Stralsund refers to reports from Stralsund, Swedish Pomerania (now Germany) during 1665 of unusual flying ships allegedly seen over Stralsund, now sometimes considered UFOs in a modern context. These ships were described as being dark-grey or having a color being "that of the rising Moon" and sometimes said to be covered by a dome like that of a hat as well as being saucer-shaped like a plate, often said to be seen flying over St. Nicholas Church near the Baltic Sea, where they would hover until the evening.
Some reports describe ships of various sizes battling each other in the sky over the Baltic Sea, which was viewed as an omen from God.