OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Balconie Castle

Balconie Castle (Scottish Gaelic: Bailcnidh) lay in the parish of Kiltearn, about 1⁄2 mile (800 metres) east of the village of Evanton in the Highlands of Scotland.

## History
### The MacDonalds

The castle was an old seat of the Mormaers and Earls of Ross, chiefs of Clan Ross. It was later held by their successors, the Clan Donald Earls of Ross. Alexander MacDonald of Lochalsh, chief of the Clan MacDonald of Lochalsh and a relative of the MacDonald Earl of Ross and Lord of the Isles, held a Christmas feast at Balconie in 1485. He invited all of the dependents of his own clan and many of the most powerful Highland chieftains. Kenneth Mackenzie arrived at the feast with 40 men but without his MacDonald wife which insulted the MacDonalds. To make matters worse as there was not enough room in Balconie, Kenneth was provided lodgings in the kiln and in a fit of anger he hit out at one of the Macleans of Duart who had made the accommodation arrangements. This was seen by the servants as a deliberate insult against the MacDonald chief and they took up arms against Kenneth Mackenzie and his companions who made a quick retreat.

### The Munros

From the late 15th to the end of the 17th century the castle was held by a cadet branch of the Clan Munro; the Munros of Coul and Balconie, who descend from George Munro 10th Baron of Foulis Castle, chief of the clan. Balconie Castle's owners were chronologically; John Munro 1st, John Mor Munro 2nd, John Munro 3rd, Hugh Munro 4th, Robert Munro 5th, Donald Munro 6th and John Munro 7th, all of Balconie. John Munro, 7th of Balconie sold the lands.

### Modern history

Later the castle went through a period of Mackenzie ownership and an interlude of Fraser ownership in the 19th century which saw the nearby village of Evanton laid out. See:Evan Fraser of Balconie.
Alterations and additions were documented in 1891 by architects Andrew Maitland & Sons.
By the start of the Second World War, the castle was owned by one George Bankes and used as a summer home. During the War, the building was requisitioned by the army and used as a billet. After the war, the castle was bought by A.J.M. Munro, a timber merchant from Alness, and lay empty for some years, dry rot being only one of the problems. It fell into disrepair and by the 1960s was unsafe. Local children were prone to explore the place and to prevent a serious accident, it was demolished. The rubble was used in the construction of the new aluminium smelter a few miles away at Invergordon. Nothing is left of the building - it is just a field. A small ice-house remains. The location was approximately grid reference NH615657. However, the castle's walled garden and stables survive and is privately owned by a Maclean family.
| Castle and Walled Gardens | Garden and Stables | Garden walkway |
# Dizaj, Qazvin

Dizaj (Persian: ديزج) is a village in Sharifabad Rural District, Mohammadiyeh District, Alborz County, Qazvin province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 311 in 86 households. The following census in 2011 counted 212 people in 67 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 234 people in 82 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Podberezye, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Podberezye (Russian: Подберезье) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Podberezye is located 71 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorka Pokrovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Alamosa River

The Alamosa River is a river in the southern part of the U.S. state of Colorado. It is about 64 miles (103 km) long, flowing roughly east through the San Luis Valley. Its watershed comprises about 148 square miles (380 km$^2$).
The river's name means "shaded with cottonwoods" in Spanish.
The river was affected by the Summitville mine disaster, the worst cyanide spill in United States history.
# E. Elias Merhige

Edmund Elias Merhige (/ˈmærɪdʒ/, pronounced like marriage; born June 14, 1964) is an American film director.

## Career

Merhige is known to mainstream audiences for his work on the 2000 film Shadow of the Vampire and to underground audiences for the cult 1989 film Begotten. He has also directed music videos for Marilyn Manson.
Merhige started in the New York theatre scene, and first conceived Begotten as a work of experimental theatre, casting many actors from his company in supporting roles. Following the release of his last feature film Suspect Zero, Merhige has mostly returned to work in the theatre.

## Critical reception

Eugene Thacker, writing about Begotten, placed Merhige's work "between genre horror and performance art," marking Begotten as a "ritual in cinematic time," and concluding that the next step in Merhige's art offering "presumably, would be to allow everything to dissolve - human into non-human, body into environment, image into emulsions of gelatin, crystal, and camphor."

## Filmography

Short film
| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 1983 | Implosion | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 1984 | Spring Reign | Yes | No | No | |
| 1985 | A Taste of Youth | Yes | No | No | |
| 2006 | Din of Celestial Birds | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also cinematographer |
| 2022 | Polia & Blastema: A Cosmic Opera | Yes | No | No | |
Feature film
| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer | Notes |
| 1989 | Begotten | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also cinematographer and special effects |
| 2000 | Shadow of the Vampire | Yes | No | No | |
| 2004 | Suspect Zero | Yes | Yes | No | |
| TBA | Howl | Yes | No | No | Filming |
Music video
| Year | Title | Artist |
| 1996 | "Antichrist Superstar" | Marilyn Manson |
| 1996 | "Serpentia" | Danzig |
| 1996 | "Cryptorchid" | Marilyn Manson |
| 2007 | "The Heinrich Maneuver" | Interpol |
# Cool Jazz and Coconuts

Cool Jazz and Coconuts (Icelandic: Kókóstré og Hvítir Mávar) is a 1985 Icelandic drama film directed by Jakob Frímann Magnússon. It was entered into the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Ragnhildur Gísladóttir as Svala
* Egill Ólafsson as Oddur
* Tinna Gunnlaugsdóttir as Helga
* Þórhallur Sigurðsson as Karl
* Rúrik Haraldsson as Björn - sýslumaður
* Tyrone Nicholas Troupe III as General Reeves
* Jón Tryggvason as Dr. W. Vísindamaður
* Júlíus Agnarsson as Gunnar - Þórðarson
* Flosi Ólafsson as Bjarki - Tryggvason
* Herdís Þorvaldsdóttir as Skólastýra
* Sigurveig Jónsdóttir as Lovísa Símamær
# Chavagne

Chavagne (French pronunciation:; Breton: Kavan; Gallo: Chavayn) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Geography

The river Meu forms all of the commune's southern border, then flows into the Vilaine, which forms all of its eastern border.

## Population

Inhabitants of Chavagne are called Chavagnais and Chavagnaises in French.
# Khoro (rural locality)

Khoro (Russian: Хоро) is the name of several rural localities in the Sakha Republic, Russia:
* Khoro, Suntarsky District, Sakha Republic, a selo in Khorinsky Rural Okrug of Suntarsky District
* Khoro, Verkhnevilyuysky District, Sakha Republic, a selo in Khorinsky Rural Okrug of Verkhnevilyuysky District
# Gowerton

Gowerton (Welsh: Tre-gŵyr ) is a large village and community, about 4 miles (6 km) north west of Swansea city centre, Wales. Gowerton is often known as the gateway to the Gower Peninsula. Gowerton's original name was Ffosfelin. The village falls within the Gowerton electoral ward of the City and County of Swansea Council, which elects one councillor. The community had a population of 5,212 and the built-up area with Waunarlwydd 8,183.
In 1980, the Welsh National Eisteddfod (named after Dyffryn Lliw, see below) was held at the Elba sports complex in the village. The Eisteddfod stone (Gorsedd stones) is located on the roundabout (grid ref. 585966) on the B4295 road to Penclawdd.

## Geography

Nearby villages/towns are Penclawdd (west), Three Crosses and Dunvant (south), Waunarlwydd (east, contiguous with Gowerton), Gorseinon (north) and Loughor (north-west).
From 1974 to 1966, Gowerton was part of the district of Lliw Valley (Dyffryn Lliw) within West Glamorgan.
People from Gowerton are often referred to as "starch". When the local area processed steel for export, the steel owners and white collar workers lived in the Gowerton area; hence the name "starch". On the other hand, many of the manual workers resided in neighbouring Penclawdd and are known by the affectionate term "donks".
Gowerton is twinned with La Gacilly in Brittany, France.

## Politics

Gowerton elects a community council of thirteen members in two wards: East and West.

## Education

Gowerton has three schools: Gowerton Primary school, Gowerton Comprehensive School and Ysgol Gyfun Gŵyr (Welsh medium comprehensive school).

## Religion

Gowerton once had five church or chapel buildings: St John's Church (built 1882), Tabernacl (opened 1893) Temple United Reformed Church (opened 1888), Bethel (opened 1873) and Bethania (opened 1891). However, only two, St John's Church and Temple URC, still remain. Bethel has lain in ruins for two decades and both Tabernacl and Bethania have been demolished.

## Transport

Bus services are provided by First Cymru and NAT. These depart Gowerton from Hill Street or Sterry Road.
First Cymru provide a half-hourly service (no. 16) through the village to Swansea and Gorseinon.
Gowerton railway station is on the West Wales Line, between Swansea and Llanelli. Gowerton once had two railway stations, but today only one remains. This was made single-track in 1986. Work began in November 2012 to restore the double track to Gowerton by mid-2013, this has now been completed.

## Sport

The local rugby club is Gowerton RFC.
Gowerton's Elba Sports Complex is home to Swansea Senior League Second Division, Gowerton FC.
Gowerton has a golf range and a nine-hole, par 3 golf course.
# Ly Thuch

Ly Thuch (Khmer: លី ធុជ) is a Cambodian politician who serves as the Senior Minister. He belongs to the Cambodian People's Party and was elected to represent Pursat Province in the National Assembly of Cambodia in 2003.
Ly Thuch is also the First Vice President of the Cambodia Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority which oversees landmine clearance and assistance to mine victims in Cambodia.
In November 2023, Ly was names Chair of the Ottawa Treaty for 2024.
# Otekleyevo

Otekleyevo (Russian: Отеклеево) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Otekleyevo is located 80 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kurkino is the nearest rural locality.
# Anthony Boone

Anthony Boone Jr. (born October 29, 1991) is an American former professional football quarterback. He played college football at Duke.

## College career

Boone attended Duke University from 2010 to 2014. During his career he played in 46 games and made 25 starts. He finished with 5,789 passing yards and 38 touchdowns.

## Professional career
### Detroit Lions

After he was not selected in the 2015 NFL draft, Boone signed with the Detroit Lions as an undrafted free agent. He was released by the Lions in June.

### Montreal Alouettes

Boone signed with the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League in July 2015. He dressed in nine games for the Alouettes in 2015, completing 18 of 31 passes for 198 yards, two touchdowns, and two interceptions while also scoring a rushing touchdown.
# Kara-Bulak, Batken

Kara-Bulak (Kyrgyz: Кара-Булак) is a village in the Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Batken District. Its population was 3,725 in 2021.
# Malekzadeh

Malekzadeh (Persian: ملك زاده, also Romanized as Malekzādeh; also known as Malakzāden) is a village in Sis Rural District, in the Central District of Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 957, in 219 families.
# Afarit el-asphalt

Afarit el-asphalt (The Asphalt Boogeymen) is a 1996 Egyptian action-thriller film directed by Oussama Fawzi and produced by Hany Gerges Fawzi for Aflam Guirguiss Fawzy. The film stars Mahmoud Hemida and Salwa Khattab in lead roles, whereas Hasan Husni, Lotfy Labib, Gamil Ratib and Mohammed Tawfik appear in supportive roles.
The film had its premier at Locarno Film Festival in Switzerland on 11 August 1996.

## Cast

* Mahmoud Hemida as Sayed
* Salwa Khattab
* Abdalla Mahmoud
* Gamil Ratib
* Hasan Husni as Hassan Hosny
* Aida Abdel Aziz as Tafeda
* Lotfy Labib as Saleh
* Mohammed Tawfik as Ali
* Manal Afifi as Bataa
* Amal Ibrahim as Zahia
* Mohamed Sharaf as Shaban
* Maged El-Kidwani as Halazona
* Shabaan Abdel Rehim as Singer
* Kamal Soleiman
* Alaa Awad
# Alberto Gallo (footballer)

Alberto Gallo (born 28 April 1975 in Padova) is an Italian retired footballer. He played as a striker. After playing for Padova youth teams, he made his debut in Serie A on 5 November 1995 against Roma. He then played for Monza in Serie C1 and Serie B, and after that again in Serie C1 with Ancona, Arezzo and Varese and in Serie C2 for Trento. He then went to play for the amateurs.

## Career

* 1994-1995 Padova 1 (0)
* 1995-1998 Monza 57 (3)
* 1998 Ancona 6 (0)
* 1998-1999 Atletico Catania 16 (2)
* 1999-2000 Arezzo 23 (3)
* 2000-2002 Varese 35 (5)
* 2002-2003 Trento 22 (1)
* 2003-2004 Città di Jesolo 28 (7)
* 2004-2005 Borgomanero 30 (3)
* 2005-2006 Palazzolo 23 (7)
* 2006-2007 Montecchio Maggiore 52 (18)
* 2007-2008 Castellana Castelgoffredo 5 (0)
* 2008-2009 Montecchio Maggiore 32 (9)
* 2009- Abano 29 (8)
# Eskenazi (art gallery)

Eskenazi is a London dealer in Chinese art and artifacts run by Giuseppe Eskenazi that opened in 1960 and moved to the current Mayfair gallery in 1993.

## History

In 1960, Giuseppe Eskenazi and his father opened an office in London, to supply the art gallery in Milan which was run by his cousin Vittorio. In 1972, the Eskenazi Museum was redesigned by John Prizeman. In 1973, King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden visited the gallery In 1978, British Rail Tang Horse was sold to the British Rail Pension Fund for £3.4m
# Tarvasjõgi

The Tarvasjõgi is a river in Estonia. It is also called the Mõnuvere (Estonian: Mõnuvere jõgi). It is a tributary of the Jäneda, which in turn flows into the Jägala and thence into the Baltic Sea. The Tarvasjõgi begins near the Piibe Highway (a historic road that connects Tallinn and Tartu). The river is 30 kilometres (19 mi) long and has a 64.7-square-kilometre (25.0 sq mi) drainage basin.
The river starts at Piibe Road, 5 km southwest of the village of Peedu. This place is located in the Lääne-Viru County, south of Jäneda and Kõrveküla in Tapa Parish. It flows south until it reaches Järva Parish in Järva County and then continues further southwest. In the village of Mõnuvere, it turns northwest and reaches Põhja-Kõrvemaa Nature Reserve, which it flows through for the rest of its course. At the point where it crosses the road between Jäneda and Alavere, it reaches the border of Harju County and continues as the border river between Järva and Harju counties. Shortly before its mouth, it enters Harju County, Anija Parish. After one kilometre, it joins the Jäneda, which in turn flows into the Jägala and thence the Baltic Sea.
Põhja-Kõrvemaa Nature Reserve, which the river flows through, is the third-largest nature reserve in Estonia, with an area of 131 km$^2$ (51 sq mi). The scenery was formed by the retreat of the glaciers about 12,000 years ago. The land has extensive lakes, bogs, eskers, sand and gravel kames, fens, and heaths, with 40 percent forest cover. It provides a habitat for wolves, Eurasian lynx, and brown bears, and protected bird species include black storks, golden eagles, western capercaillies, and common cranes.
# Dmitry Maksimov (judoka)

Dmitry Maksimov (Russian: Дмитрий Максимов; born 1 April 1978) is a Russian judoka.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2003 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Half heavyweight (100 kg) |
# Nežilovo, Čaška

Nežilovo (Macedonian: Нежилово) is a village in the municipality of Čaška, North Macedonia. It used to be part of the former municipality of Bogomila.

## Demographics

On the 1927 ethnic map of Leonhard Schulze-Jena, the village is shown as a Serbianized Bulgarian Christian village. According to the 2021 census, the village had a total of 33 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 30
* Others 3
| Year | Macedonian | Albanian | Turks | Romani | Vlachs | Serbs | Bosniaks | Persons for whom data are taken from admin. sources | Total |
| 2002 | 63 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 63 |
| 2021 | 30 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 33 |
# Daniel G. George

Daniel Griffin George (July 7, 1840 – February 26, 1916) alias William Smith was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War who received the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.

## Military service

George was born in Plaistow, New Hampshire, on July 7, 1840. He first served during the Civil War in Company D, 1st Massachusetts Cavalry; enlisting September 16, 1861, for three years; mustered on September 17, 1861, as a Private; appointed 1st Sergeant February 8, 1863; re-enlisted January 1, 1864. George transferred to the Union Navy on May 7, 1864, as an Ordinary Seaman, under the alias name of William Smith; served on the USS North Carolina and USS Chicopee; volunteered from the Chicopee as one of the crew of U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 with Lieutenant William B. Cushing in the destruction of Rebel Ram CSS Albemarle near Plymouth, North Carolina; hurled into the Roanoke River by the explosion of the spar torpedo that sank the Albemarle and captured October 27, 1864; prisoner at the Confederate military prison in Salisbury, North Carolina until the close of war. He was discharged April 26, 1866, as a Coxswain from the Chicopee.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Ordinary Seaman, U.S. Navy. (alias William Smith.), Accredited to: New Hampshire, G.O. No.: 45, 31 December 1864.
George's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   George served on board U.S. Picket Boat No. 1, in action near Plymouth, North Carolina, 27 October 1864, against the Confederate ram, Albemarle, which had resisted repeated attacks by our steamers and had kept a large force of vessels employed in watching her. The picket boat, equipped with a spar torpedo, succeeded in passing the enemy pickets within 20 yards without being discovered and then made for the Albemarle under a full head of steam. Immediately taken under fire by the ram, the small boat plunged on, jumped the log boom which encircled the target and exploded its torpedo under the port bow of the ram. The picket boat was destroyed by enemy fire and almost the entire crew taken prisoner or lost.

## Death and burial

Medal of Honor recipient Daniel G. George died at Amesbury, Massachusetts on February 26, 1916, of a cerebral hemorrhage and was buried at the Locust Grove Cemetery in Merrimac, Massachusetts.
# As-Salam as-Sultani

"The Salute of the Sultan" (Arabic: السلام السلطاني) is the national anthem of the Sultanate of Oman. It is an ode originally dedicated to Qaboos bin Said, the former Sultan of Oman.

## History

The anthem's lyrics were written by poet Rashid bin Uzayyiz al-Khusaidi. The music for it was composed at the request of Muscat's government by James Frederick Mills, a Briton, in December 1932.
In 1970, a modified version was written by the poet Hafiz bin-Salim as-Sayl al-Gasani, the adviser of the former Sultan of Oman, Qaboos bin Said. The melody was composed by Egyptian musician Mohammed Abdel Wahab.

## Lyrics
### Current lyrics

| Arabic original | Romanization | IPA transcription | English translation |
| يَا رَبَّنَا اَحْفَظْ لَنَا جَلَالَةَ السُّلْطَان وَالشَّعْبَ فِي الْأَوْطَان بِالْعِزِّ وَ الْأَمَان 𝄇 وَلْيَدُمْ مُؤَيَدَا عَاهِلاً مُّمَجَّدَا بِالنُّفُوْسِ يُفْتَدٰى 𝄆 يَا عُمَان نَحْنُ مِنْ عَهْدِ النَّبِيْ أَوْفِيَاء مِنْ كِرَامِ الْعَرَبِيْ فَارْتَقِيْ هَامَ السَّمَاء وَامْلَئِي الْكَوْنَ ضِيَاء وَاسْعَدِيْ وَانْعَمِيْ بِالرَّخَاء | Yā rabbanā ʾaḥfaẓ lanā jalālat as-Sulṭān Wa-sh-shaʿba fi-l-ʾawṭān Bi-l-ʿizzi wa-l-ʾamān 𝄆 Wa-l-yadum muʾayadā, ʿĀhilān mumajjadā; Bi-n-nufūsi yuftadā. 𝄇 Yā ʿUmān, naḥnu min ʿahd in-Nabī ʾAwfiyāʾ min kirāmi l-ʿArabī. Fārtaqī hām as-samāʾ Wa-imlaʾī l-kawna ḍiyāʾ Wa-s-saʿdī wa-n-naʿmī bi-r-rakhāʾ. | [jɑː rɑb.bæ.næː ʔæħ.fɑðˤ læ.næː d͡ʒæ.læː.læt æs.sʊl.tˤɑːn] [wæ‿ʃ.ʃɑʕ.bæ fɪ‿l.ʔɑw.tˤɑːn] [bɪ‿l.ʕɪz.zi wæ‿l.ʔæ.mæːn] 𝄆 [wæ‿l.jæ.dʊm mʊ.ʔæ.jæ.dæː] [ʕɑː.hi.læːn mʊ.mæd.d͡ʒæ.dæː] [bɪ‿n.nʊ.fuː.si jʊf.tæ.dæː] 𝄇 [jæː ʕʊ.mæːn | nɑħ.nʊ mɪn ʕɑhd ɪn.næ.biː] [ʔɑw.fiː.jæʔ mɪn ki.rɑː.mɪ‿l.ʕɑ.rɑ.biː] [fɑːr.tɑ.qɪː hæːm æs.sæ.mæːʔ] [wɑ‿(ɪ)m.læʔ.ɪː‿l.kɑw.nɑ‿ðˤ.ðˤɪː.jæːʔ] [wæ‿s.sɑʕ.diː wæ‿n.nɑʕ.miː bɪ‿r.rɑ.xɑːʔ] | O Almighty, save His Majesty the Sultan and His people in their homelands with pride and peace 𝄆 May He live long and triumphant a glorified leader for whom we shall lay down our lives 𝄇 O Oman, we have been from the time of the Prophet of the most loyal and noble Arabs So ascend to the apex of the heavens illuminate the cosmos rejoice and relish in prosperity |

### Previous lyrics (Qaboos-era version)

In 2020, Sultan Haitham bin Tariq issued a decree to remove the name of his predecessor, Sultan Qaboos bin Said, from the national anthem.
| Arabic original | Romanization | IPA transcription | English translation |
| يا عمان نحن من عهد النبي أوفياء من كرام العربي ابشري قابوس جاء فلتباركه السماء واسعدي ولتقيه بالدعاء | Yā ʿUmān, naḥnu min ʿahd in-Nabī ʾAwfiyāʾ min kirāmi l-ʿArabī. Abshirī Qābūsū jāʾ Faltubārakhu s-samāʾ Wa-s-saʿdī wa-l-taqīh bi-d-duʿāʾ. | [jæː ʕʊ.mæːn | nɑħ.nʊ mɪn ʕɑhd ɪn.næ.biː] [ʔɑw.fiː.jæʔ mɪn ki.rɑː.mɪ‿l.ʕɑ.rɑ.biː] [æb.ʃɪ.rɪː qɑː.buː.su d͡ʒæːʔ] [fæl.tʊ.bæː.rɑk.hʊ‿s.sæ.mæːʔ] [wæ‿s.sɑʕ.diː wæ‿l.tɑ.qɪːh bɪ‿d.dʊ.ʕæːʔ] | O Oman, since the time of the Prophet We are a dedicated people amongst the noblest Arabs Be happy! Qaboos has come May heaven bless him Be cheerful and commend him to the protection of our prayers. |