OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cathedine

Cathedine (Welsh: Cathedin) is a small hamlet that lies between the Brecon Beacons and the Black Mountains, in Powys, Wales. It is an approximately 2 miles from Llangorse and 2 miles from Bwlch, in the community of Llangors.
It has a Norman castle and views of Llangorse Lake.
St Michael's church at Cathedine occupies a rectangular churchyard on a hill slope at the southern end of the hamlet. The church was first recorded at about the beginning of the 12th century, but was almost entirely rebuilt in the second half of the 19th century. Some stonework from the earlier structure may survive specifically the west wall and the jambs of the south door which could be relics from its predecessor.

## History

Following the conquest of Brycheiniog by Bernard de Neufmarché in the late 11th century, and its conversion into his Lordship of Brecknock, the whole of Cathedine was initially assigned by him to his prisoner Gwrgan ap Bleddyn, son of the last king of Brycheiniog (Bleddyn ap Maenarch) but was later repossessed by Bernard. From the late 12th century formed part of the medieval Marcher lordship of Blaenllynfi (of which Talgarth was the main town), which eventually came into the possession of Gwrgan's descendant, Rhys ap Hywel (ancestor of Sir Dafydd Gam).
Following Rhys' involvement in the coup against Edward II, Edward III terminated the Lordship of Blaenllynfi, returning the land to Bernard's descendant, the then Marcher Lord of Brecknock. Following the Laws in Wales Act 1535, the Lordship of Brecknock became part of the new county of Brecknockshire, with Cathedine forming part of the hundred of Talgarth, and later formed part of the 19th-century tithe parish of Cathedine.
The hamlet was reputably a favourite country hunting base for the 19th century industrialist, Crawshay Bailey.

## Landscape

Predominantly regular fieldscapes with hedged boundaries to the south and east of Llangorse Lake, on sloping hill-land of Allt yr Esgair and the western flanks of Mynydd Llangors, lying between a height of between about 150–390 metres above sea level. The distinctive field patterns in the area appears to represent systematic clearance and enclosure or the enclosure of former common grazing in the later medieval or early post-medieval period. Modern land use predominantly pasture, with some conifer plantation on Allt yr Esgair. Modern settlement includes a number of widely dispersed farms including Trebinshwn farm and house and Lower Cathedine, both of which are perhaps late medieval or early post-medieval in origin.
# Skovorodino (inhabited locality)

Skovorodino (Russian: Сковородино) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
# Qarloq

Qarloq or Qarleq (Persian: قارلق) may refer to:
* Qarleq, Kermanshah
* Qarloq, Markazi
* Qarloq, North Khorasan
* Qarloq, Zanjan
* Qarloq, Abhar, Zanjan Province
# Marian Stuart

Marian Stuart (born 6 December 1954) is a Canadian former swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Yousef Mohammed (futsal player)

Yousef Mohammed Ibrahim (born 3 December 1982) is a Libyan futsal player.
Mohamed played for the Libya national futsal team at the 2008 FIFA Futsal World Cup.

## Honors

* African Futsal Championship:
** 2008
* Arab Futsal Championship:
** 2007, 2008
# Arkady Pogodin

Arkady Solomonovich Pogodin (Russian: Арка́дий Соломо́нович Пого́дин, born Piliver, Russian: Пиливер; 1901, Odessa, Russian Empire — 1975, Moscow, USSR) was a Soviet singer who worked in variety theater and operetta. At 16 years of age, Pogodin started appearing on theater stage in small roles. In 1922 he moved to Moscow, where he started working in small variety theaters performing funny songs. In 1924 he was already appearing on the stage of the prestigious Hermitage Theater. In 1938 Pogodin was invited to sing the lead role of Albert in an operetta titled Delicate Diplomacy ("Тонкая дипломатия" by Johann Strauss) at the Moscow Theater of Miniatures; he performed at the theater in the 1938–1939 season. Then he accidentally met theater director A. Arnold who invited him to sing the lead role in the operetta Chocolate Soldier (based on a work by Bernard Shaw, with music by the Pokrass brothers) that was set to open the 1939 summer season in the CDKA park. The operetta, which played in the park for a month, featured many famous artists including the Alexander Tsfasman Jazz Orchestra, Maria Mironova, etc. After that Tsfasman invited Pogodin to perform with his orchestra in the Khudozestvenny movie theater and on Saturdays and Sundays after midnight on the radio. Pogodin also recorded a number of gramophone records. And here composer and friend Konstantin Listov offered Pogodin to become the first artist to sing a new song he wrote. The song, titled "V Parke Chair" ("В парке Чаир"), instantly made "widely known in narrow circles" Pogodin a popular and trendy singer. In December 1939, he decided to take part in the first All-Russian Variety Artists Contest and became a Laureat along with such singers as Klavdiya Shulzhenko, Keto Dzhaparidze, etc. Since then he toured a lot and continued to sing on the radio. His gramophone records were very popular. Among his songs that were played everywhere were: "V Parke Chair", "Vozvrata Net" ("Возврата нет"), "Ya Zhdu Pisma" ("Я жду письма"), "Oglyanis" ("Оглянись"). Football matches at the time would usually open with his song "Schastlivy Dozhdik" ("Счастливый дождик").

## Family

Arcady Pogodin was the third husband of actress Olga Aroseva. They married when he was almost 70 and she 24 years younger and stayed together until his death in 1975.
# Oastler Lake Provincial Park

Oastler Lake Provincial Park is a provincial park in the municipality of Seguin, Parry Sound District in Central Ontario, Canada. The nearest town, just to the northwest, is Parry Sound.
Oastler Lake is a recreation-class park, 32 hectares (79 acres) in size, on the shore of Oastler Lake where the Boyne River flows in from Otter Lake. It is located along a former alignment of Highway 69 which now has the street name Oastler Park Drive.
# Arnaldo Baptista

Arnaldo Dias Baptista (Portuguese pronunciation:, born July 6, 1948) is a Brazilian rock musician and composer.

## Biography

Born to pianist, Clarisse Leite, and poet, César Dias Baptista, Baptista studied classical piano from 1955 to 1959, double bass from 1962 to 1963, and acoustic guitar from 1963 to 1965. In 1966 he formed the influential Os Mutantes band with his brother Sérgio Dias and Rita Lee, where he played bass guitar, keyboards and sang. Baptista left the band in 1973 due to disagreements with the other members of the band and the excessive use of LSD, of which he had been hospitalized for. In 1974 he tried to work as a musical producer, with no success. This motivated him to try a solo career, and in the same year, he released the album Lóki?, which is considered his best work by some critics.
Baptista recorded two albums with the band Patrulha do Espaço between 1977 and 1978, and later resumed his solo career. In 2006, Os Mutantes reunited without Rita Lee, and Baptista played with his brother Sérgio and drummer Dinho Leme 33 years after originally leaving the band. In 2007 Baptista left the band again to pursue personal projects.
Baptista currently lives with his wife, Lucinha Barbosa, in the city of Juiz de Fora, where he spends most of his time painting, singing and writing songs. He is a vegetarian.

## Discography
### With Os Mutantes

* 1968: Os Mutantes
* 1969: Mutantes
* 1970: A Divina Comédia ou Ando Meio Desligado
* 1971: Jardim Elétrico
* 1972: Mutantes e Seus Cometas no País do Baurets
* 1992: O A e o Z (recorded in 1973)
* 2000: Tecnicolor (recorded in 1970)
* 2006: Mutantes Ao Vivo - Barbican Theatre, Londres 2006

### Solo

* 1974: Lóki?
* 1982: Singin' Alone
* 1987: Disco Voador
* 2004: Let It Bed
* 2013: Shining Alone – Ao Vivo 1981 (recorded in 1981; digital distribution only)
* TBA: Esphera

### With Patrulha do Espaço

* 1988: Elo Perdido (recorded in 1977)
* 1988: Faremos uma Noitada Excelente (recorded in 1978)
* 2013: Elo Mais Que Perdido (recorded in 1977; digital distribution only)

### Tribute Albums

* 1989: Sanguinho Novo... Arnaldo Baptista Revisitado
* 1995: Onde É Que Está o Meu Rock and Roll?
# Republic Day (Malta)

Republic Day (Maltese: Jum ir-Repubblika) is a public holiday celebrated in Malta on 13 December. It celebrates the anniversary of the creation of the Republic of Malta in 1974, and the ending of the role of Elizabeth II as Queen of Malta, under which Sir Anthony Mamo, the last Governor-General, was sworn in as the first President. British troops did not leave the country until 31 March 1979.

## Events on 13 December

The main state sponsored celebrations take place in the center of the country's capital, Valletta. The National Festivities Committee is responsible for organizing Republic Day events annually.

### Awards ceremony

The President of Malta usually presents awards to those who have served Malta in the military/political sphere and public figures who are considered to be effective representatives of the country.

### Fireworks

A fireworks display is annually held over the Grand Harbour.

### Monument

A wreath laying ceremony is held at the Republic Day Monument in Marsa. Monuments are also erected during the holiday for wreath laying procedures.

### Military parade

A traditional Trooping the Colour ceremony and parade is the main military event that takes place on the day. The parade takes place in St. George’s Square in Valletta, where the Presidential Colour is trooped through the ranks of the Armed Forces of Malta. The salute is taken by the President of Malta, in their position as the commander in chief of the AFM. It is similar to the British version of the ceremony, with the parade being composed of 1 Colour Escort Guard and 3 other Guard units, accompanied by the Armed Forces of Malta Band. In the march-past, two marches are performed, By Land and Sea (for the march in slow time) and The British Grenadiers (for the march in quick time). At the conclusion of the ceremony, the guards perform a ceremonial Feu de joie.
# Marianne Groat

Marianne Groat (born June 5, 1965) is a Canadian former professional tennis player.

## Biography

Groat grew up in St. Catharines, Ontario and competed on the professional tour in the 1980s.
In 1984, Groat represented Canada in the tennis demonstration event at the Los Angeles Olympics and played a singles rubber in two Federation Cup ties for Canada. She lost her first Federation Cup match to Italy's Sandra Cecchini, then beat Chilean player Paulina Sepúlveda in her second match. Her best performance on the WTA Tour came at the 1984 Brasil Open, where she made the quarter-finals.
At the 1985 Wimbledon Championships she featured in the main draw of the women's singles.
From 1985 to 1986, Groat attended Clemson University on a tennis scholarship. While at Clemson she was a member of an ACC championship team and formed a strong doubles partnership with Ingelise Driehuis, going 24–5 as a pairing in 1986.
# Steffen Stranz

Steffen Stranz (born 16 May 1960 in Kassel, Hessen) is a retired male judoka from Germany, who twice competed for West Germany at the Summer Olympics: 1984 and 1988.
At the 1988 Olympic Games, Stranz was eliminated in the quarterfinals of the Men's Lightweight (–71 kg) division by East Germany's eventual silver medalist Sven Loll. Stranz twice won a bronze medal at the World Championships during his career.
# Abdullah Mussa

Abdullah Mussa (born 20 February 1961) is a Libyan weightlifter. He competed in the men's middle heavyweight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Teodor Wieliszek

Teodor Wieliszek (2 November 1898 – 26 August 1952) was a Polish footballer who played as a midfielder.
He made one appearance for the Poland national team in 1926.
# Alfonso Graniero Avalos

Alfonso Graniero Avalos (died 1585) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of La Plata o Charcas (1579–1585).

## Biography

On 9 January 1579, Alfonso Graniero Avalos was appointed Bishop of La Plata o Charcas during the papacy of Pope Gregory XIII. In 1579, he was consecrated bishop by Pedro de Moya y Contreras, Archbishop of México, with Juan de Medina Rincón y de la Vega, Bishop of Michoacán, and Diego de Romano y Govea, Bishop of Tlaxcala, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of La Plata o Charcas until his death in 1585.
# Seybouse River

Seybouse (in Algerian Arabic: وادي سيبوس, romanized: Oued Seybouse) is a river in northeastern Algeria, near the border with Tunisia. In Roman times, it was called the Ubus.

## Course

The river runs for about 225 kilometres (140 mi), flowing through Guelma and Annaba Provinces. It starts in Medjez Amar, in the Tell Atlas north-west of Guelma Province. Its flows into the Mediterranean Sea at Seybouse (called Joannonville under French rule) to the south-east of the city of Annaba. Its mouth is just north of Sidi Salem, the site of Hippo Regius where Saint Augustine lived in AD 391–430.
The Seybouse is used for irrigation of agricultural areas, but it is becoming polluted because of industrial activities.

## Characteristics

(As of 1998; source: ANRH) :
| Element | Amount |
| Flow | 11.5 m$^3$/s |
| Temperature | 21.41 °C |
| pH | 8.21 |
| Oxygen saturation | 36.61% |
| DBO$^1$ | 18.33 |
| DCO$^2$ | 124.3 |
| Nitrates (NO$_3$) | 5.58 |
| PO$_4$$^{−3}$ | 2.29 |
| Ammonium | 9.18 |
# Tatobay

Tatobay (Pashto: ټاټوبی اوونيزه) is a Pashto language weekly newspaper based in Kabul, Afghanistan. It covers politics, entertainment, business, interest, social, sports, tech, vox pop, health, art, and cultural issues and news of the week.

## History

Tatobay Weekly Newspaper was established in 2006 as a 12-page, full-color newspaper.
The Newspaper is printing (10000) copies weekly in a standard shape on Broadsheet paper & distributing in the Kabul, Kandahar, Uruzgan, Helmand, Zabul, and Ghazni provinces of Afghanistan, also in Quetta, Chaman, and the Kuchlak area of Pakistan.
Tatobay Newspaper plan to cover all of Afghanistan provinces in the future.

## Publications

The newspaper has also held its print publications in the light of the Afghanistan national & Media/Press laws & enforcement rules in the past 10-years.
We found ourselves in the past 10-year period, that most areas of Afghanistan are still part of print media activities and print publications, Especially the South Zone of the country because we have more emphasis on print media activities add to the capital Kabul in the South Zone.

## Breaking News Resource

Tatobay Media Group launched a breaking news website Tatobaynews.com in April 2014, which currently has millions of readers and viewers.
# Ilya Yelizarov

Ilya Yelizarovich Yelizarov (Russian: Илья Елизарович Елизаров; born January 27, 1963) is a Russian statesman and a member of the State Duma of Russia. He is a member of the State Duma's Committee on Economic Policy, Entrepreneurship and Tourism. He is a jurist; before service in the State Duma, Yelizarov was deputy editor-in-chief of the journal Zakon i Pravo ("Law and Order").
He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.
# Arisaema stewardsonii

Arisaema stewardsonii is a species of flowering plant in the arum family Araceae. It is a member of the Arisaema triphyllum complex, a group of closely related taxa in eastern North America. The specific name stewardsonii honors American botanist Stewardson Brown (1867–1921). It is commonly known as the bog Jack-in-the-pulpit (or bog Jack). It is sometimes referred to as the swamp Jack-in-the-pulpit, not to be confused with Arisaema pusillum, which is also known by that name.

## Description

Arisaema stewardsonii is a herbaceous, perennial, flowering plant growing from a corm. Like other members of the Arisaema triphyllum complex, it has three leaflets per leaf. Its spathe tube is strongly fluted (ridged), the only member of the complex with this distinctive character.

## Taxonomy

Arisaema stewardsonii was first described and named by Nathaniel Lord Britton in 1901. Earlier that year, its type specimen was collected in Tannersville, Pennsylvania by Stewardson Brown, Eugene Pintard Bicknell, and Britton. The author referred to the type as Stewardson Brown's Indian turnip.
Arisaema stewardsonii is a member of the Arisaema triphyllum complex, a group of closely related taxa that also includes Arisaema acuminatum, Arisaema pusillum, Arisaema quinatum, and Arisaema triphyllum. As of March 2023, some authorities consider Arisaema stewardsonii to be a synonym for Arisaema triphyllum or A. triphyllum subsp. stewardsonii. However, most authorities accept Arisaema stewardsonii and the other species-level members of the complex.

## Distribution and habitat

Arisaema stewardsonii was originally found in eastern Pennsylvania growing in wet woods among Sphagnum mosses, hence the name bog Jack-in-the-pulpit. It occurs primarily in the northeastern United States and the Maritime provinces of eastern Canada, ranging southward to the mountains in eastern Tennessee and western North Carolina, and westward to Ohio. Being the most northern taxon of the Arisaema triphyllum complex, it is sometimes called the northern Jack-in-the-pulpit.

## Conservation

The global conservation status of Arisaema stewardsonii is unknown. Based on the conservation status of Arisaema triphyllum subsp. stewardsonii, it may be inferred that Arisaema stewardsonii is globally secure (G5). It is uncommon (or worse) in North Carolina (S3), Ohio (S3), District of Columbia (S1S3), and New Jersey (S2).
# Finlayson Point Provincial Park

Finlayson Point Provincial Park is a provincial park in Temagami, northeastern Ontario, Canada, just west of Ontario Highway 11. It offers access to Lake Temagami and the Lady Evelyn-Smoothwater Provincial Park. There is a plaque in the park honouring English naturalist Grey Owl.
# Absar

Absar (Persian: ابصار, also Romanized as Ābṣār) is a village in Bala Taleqan Rural District, in the Central District of Taleqan County, Alborz Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 8 families.
# Deh Soltan, Semnan

Deh Soltan (Persian: ده سلطان, also Romanized as Deh Solţān, Deh-e Solţān, and Deh-i-Sultān) is a village in Hoseynabad-e Kordehha Rural District, in the Central District of Aradan County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 333, in 101 families.
# Geoff Garin

Geoff Garin (born 1953) is an American pollster, who served as co-chief strategist for the latter part of Senator Hillary Clinton's 2008 Presidential campaign. He was a pollster and strategist in 2011–2012 for Priorities USA Action, a superPAC that supported Barack Obama's reelection, and served in those same roles for Priorities USA in support of Hillary Clinton's election as president in 2016.
Garin graduated from Harvard University in 1975. He is the husband of Debbie Berkowitz, with whom he has two sons, Andy (b. 1987) and Danny (b. 1990) Garin.

## Hart Research

Garin is the president of Hart Research Associates, a survey research firm. He became president of Hart Research in 1984, after having worked in the firm since 1978 as a senior analyst and vice president. His work was used in the 2013 book The Kennedy Half-Century.
Garin has also worked for numerous politicians, such as Senators Max Baucus, Robert Byrd, John Rockefeller, and Hillary Clinton, and Virginia Governor Mark Warner.
# Ghlin

Ghlin (French pronunciation:; Walloon: Glin-dlé-Mont) is a sub-municipality of the city of Mons located in the province of Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium. It was a separate municipality until 1972. On 1 January 1972, it was merged into Mons.

## People born in Ghlin

* Charles Plisnier (1896–1952), writer winner of the Prix Goncourt in 1937
# Piecewise syndetic set

In mathematics, piecewise syndeticity is a notion of largeness of subsets of the natural numbers.
A set $S\subset \mathbb {N}$ is called piecewise syndetic if there exists a finite subset G of $\mathbb {N}$ such that for every finite subset F of $\mathbb {N}$ there exists an $x\in \mathbb {N}$ such that
    $x+F\subset \bigcup _{n\in G}(S-n)$
where $S-n=\{m\in \mathbb {N} :m+n\in S\}$. Equivalently, S is piecewise syndetic if there is a constant b such that there are arbitrarily long intervals of $\mathbb {N}$ where the gaps in S are bounded by b.

## Properties

* A set is piecewise syndetic if and only if it is the intersection of a syndetic set and a thick set.
* If S is piecewise syndetic then S contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions.
* A set S is piecewise syndetic if and only if there exists some ultrafilter U which contains S and U is in the smallest two-sided ideal of $\beta \mathbb {N}$, the Stone–Čech compactification of the natural numbers.
* Partition regularity: if $S$ is piecewise syndetic and $S=C_{1}\cup C_{2}\cup \dots \cup C_{n}$, then for some $i\leq n$, $C_{i}$ contains a piecewise syndetic set. (Brown, 1968)
* If A and B are subsets of $\mathbb {N}$ with positive upper Banach density, then $A+B=\{a+b:a\in A,\,b\in B\}$ is piecewise syndetic.

## Other notions of largeness

There are many alternative definitions of largeness that also usefully distinguish subsets of natural numbers:
* Cofiniteness
* IP set
* member of a nonprincipal ultrafilter
* positive upper density
* syndetic set
* thick set
# Santiago De Sagastizabal

Santiago De Sagastizabal (born 9 May 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a centre-forward for Italian Serie D club Cenaia.

## Club career

De Sagastizabal had stints in the academies of Boca Juniors, Argentinos Juniors and Gimnasia y Esgrima, which preceded a move to Brown in August 2018. Signed by manager Pablo Vicó, the forward appeared as an unused substitute for a Primera B Nacional match with Guillermo Brown on 26 August. In the following September, De Sagastizabal made his professional bow in a 3–1 defeat to Atlético de Rafaela at the Estadio Nuevo Monumental; being subbed on late for Ignacio Liporace. He departed in June 2019, subsequently trialling at Italian Serie D side Este across July and August.
On 9 October 2019, it was confirmed that De Sagastizabal had joined Italian Eccellenza Lombardy side Pavia. He left on 21 December after scoring three goals, subsequently joining US Anconitana of Eccellenza Marche ahead of 2020. In the succeeding August, after seven appearances, De Sagastizabal switched clubs after agreeing terms with Eccellenza Emilia-Romagna's GS Felino. On 26 January 2021, De Sagastizabal completed a move to South Korea with K League 2 team Ansan Greeners.

## Career statistics

    As of 11 December 2021.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Brown | 2018–19 | Primera B Nacional | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| US Anconitana | 2019–20 | Eccellenza Marche | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Ansan Greeners | 2021 | K League 2 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 27 | 1 |