OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Breznica pod Lubnikom

Breznica pod Lubnikom (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Škofja Loka in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Geography

Breznica pod Lubnikom is a village with a clustered core on the south slope of Mount Lubnik (1,025 meters or 3,363 feet). It also included the hamlets and isolated farms of Dolinček, Potočnik, Pri Nacetu, Rohotnik, Zalubnikar, and Žerinc. The Breznica Gorge (Brezniška grapa) lies to the east, the Potočnik Gorge (Potočniška grapa) to the northwest below Pleše Hill (941 meters or 3,087 feet), and the Sopotnik Gorge (Sopotniška grapa) to the west below Hoje Hill (821 meters or 2,694 feet). The village is connected by road to Podpulfrca in the Poljane Sora Valley to the southeast.

## Name

Breznica pod Lubnikom was attested in written sources as Brieznitz in 1291 and Nabresnitzi in 1500, among other spellings. The name of the settlement was changed from Breznica to Breznica pod Lubnikom in 1953. The name is derived from the common noun breza 'birch'. Like similar toponyms in Slovenia (e.g., Brezova, Brezovec, Brezovci), it originally referred to the local vegetation.

## History

Ancient settlement in the area is attested by the discovery of Neolithic artifacts above the village in Lubnik Cave (Slovene: Lubniška jama, also known as Kevdrc Cave) on the south slope of Mount Lubnik. During the Second World War, the Partisans Peter Kavčič (a.k.a. Jegorov; 1908–1944) and Danila Kumar (a.k.a. Andreja; 1921–1944), later named a People's Hero of Yugoslavia, were killed in fighting here. They are commemorated by a monument.

### Unmarked grave

Breznica pod Lubnikom is the site of an unmarked grave from the Second World War. The Breznica Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Breznica) is located on a steep slope 10 m below the road northwest of the village. It contains the remains of the civilian Gabrijela Lukanc (1921–1944), whom the Partisans abducted from her home in Puštal and murdered after several days.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Breznica pod Lubnikom include:
* Frank J. Kern (1887–1977), editor, writer, and physician
* Lovro Sušnik (1887–1964), philologist
# Kielmeyera variabilis

Kielmeyera variabilis (malva-do-campo or pau santo) is tree growing to a height of 3–6 meters, found in savannah regions of eastern and central Brazil (the Cerrado). K. variabilis is traditionally used in folk medicine to treat tropical diseases including schistosomiasis, leishmaniasis, malaria, as well as fungal and bacterial infections.
K. variabilis has been shown to contain three flavonols and a biflavone known to show antioxidant activity: quercitrin, quercetin-3-O-β-glucoside, quercetin-3-O-β-galactoside; and podocarpusflavone A (the biflavone).
In 2019 a new acylphoroglucinol isolated from the branches of the tree showed activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
# Vladimir Romanenko

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Romanenko (Russian: Владимир Александрович Романенко; born 30 September 1987) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He played 13 seasons in the Russian Football National League for 10 different clubs.
# UniCredit Bank Slovenia

UniCredit Bank Slovenia (Slovene: UniCredit Banka Slovenija) is a Slovenian bank, which was a subsidiary of Italy-based UniCredit Group. According to the bank, UniCredit Bank Slovenia had a market share of 7.6% in Slovenia, in terms of total loans as of 30 September 2015.
Bank Austria was the intermediate parent company of UniCredit Bank Slovenia, which UniCredit Group acquired Bank Austria's parent company HypoVereinsbank in 2005 (in turn acquired Bank Austria and Bank Austria Creditanstalt d.d. Ljubljana). In September 2016, UniCredit Group eliminated the intermediates by holding the stake directly by UniCredit S.p.A.
On 21 December 2016, lesser than a month that the ultimate parent company UniCredit Group sold €17.7 billion bad loan portfolios (in gross book value) to institutional investors, UniCredit Bank Slovenia also sold approx. €110 million non performing credit portfolio to B2 Kapital without recourse. As at 31 December 2015, UniCredit Bank Slovenia, together with its subsidiary, had €183.359 million loans that were classified as bad loan.
# Eric Eady

Eric Thomas Eady (5 September 1915 – 26 March 1966) was a British meteorology researcher and author of the Eady Model of baroclinic instability, modelling baroclinic generation of weather systems.

## Biography

Eady was born in Ealing and attended Ealing, Hammersmith and West London College. He earned a scholarship to Christ's College, Cambridge, where he received a BSc in mathematics in 1935. In 1937 he became a weather forecaster in the UK Meteorological Office. In 1946, he resigned from the office to start a PhD in mathematics at Imperial College London. His 1948 thesis was titled The theory of development in dynamical meteorology, which was an early work on atmospheric instability and the development of weather systems. Eady widened his interests to include oceanography in his later career.
In his later years, he became depressed by his career and isolated himself from his social circle. In 1966, he died at Royal Surrey County Hospital, age 50, after an overdose of sleeping pills.
# Yazıören, Ovacık

Yazıören (Kurdish: Velolar) is a village in the Ovacık District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of non-tribal affiliation and had a population of 22 in 2021.
The hamlets of Boztaş, Büyükpınar, Diztaş, Kırmızıseki, Sarıçalı and Tatderesi are attached to the village.
# Owneq Yelqi-ye Sofla

Owneq Yelqi-ye Sofla (Persian: اونق يلقي سفلي, also Romanized as Owneq Yelqī-ye Soflá; also known as Ūneq Yelqī-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Aq Altin Rural District, in the Central District of Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 448, in 91 families.
# Gazeh, Semnan

Gazeh (Persian: گزه; also known as Kalāteh-ye Gazī) is a village in Kalat-e Hay-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Meyami County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 17 families.
# Hrastje, Maribor

Hrastje (pronounced) is a settlement southwest of Maribor in northeastern Slovenia. It belongs to the City Municipality of Maribor.

## Name

The name Hrastje is derived from the Slovene common noun hrast 'oak', referring to the local vegetation.

## Church

On the slopes of the Pohorje range, at the highest point of the settlement's territory on a hill overlooking Maribor, lie the ruins of a local church dedicated to Saint Wolfgang (Slovene: sveti Bolfenk). It was built at the end of the 15th century and was disused from 1785 onward. By 1869 it was already a ruin and began to be used as a mountain hut. A small chapel and the belfry have been restored.
# Elena Prokofeva

Elena Nikolayevna Prokofeva (Russian: Елена Николаевна Прокофьева; born 13 March 1971) is a Russian para table tennis player. She won the gold medal in the women's C11 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics held in Tokyo, Japan. She is a multitude World and European champion.
Prokofeva has a daughter, Katerina, and two sons, Valery and Lev.
# Aslan bey Gardashov

Aslan bey Gardashov Aliagha oglu (Azerbaijani: Aslan bəy Qardaşov Əliağa oğlu; 1866–1920) was an Azerbaijani statesman who served as Minister of Agriculture in the fourth cabinet of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, and was member of Parliament of Azerbaijan.

## Early years

Gardashov was born in Çökəkoba village of Zaqatala Rayon, Azerbaijan, Russian Empire. He studied in Zaqatala uyezd school and graduated from Pedagogical Seminary. Before the February Revolution, he attended the Istanbul University Faculty of Law and was a member of the Transcaucasian Sejm. After the revolution he joined the ranks of Musavat.

## Political career

Gardashov was a member of the Azerbaijani National Council on the eve of declaration of independence who voted in favor of establishing an independent republic. After establishment of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic on May 28, 1918, Gardashov was elected to the National Assembly of Azerbaijan from Ahrar Party. When the fourth government under Nasib Yusifbeyli was formed on April 14, 1919, he was appointed Minister of Agriculture of ADR.
After Bolshevik take over of Azerbaijan on April 28, 1920, Gardashov was one of the members of Azerbaijani parliament who voted in favor of giving up the power to Bolsheviks. He was subsequently arrested and executed by Bolsheviks.
# Tours de Merle

The Tours de Merle ('Towers of Merle') are the ruins of a castle in the commune of Saint-Geniez-ô-Merle, in the Corrèze département of France. A feudal fortress from the twelfth and fifteenth centuries, which was subject of a classification as a historic monument since July 30, 1927.
In the fourteenth century, Merle included seven castles, two chapels and village, owned by seven noblemen from Merles.
During the Hundred Years' War, the English took one of the towers and a castle in 1371.
In 1574 the Calvinists took the citadel, where they established a garrison, they were driven out two years later by the co-lords. But the fortress was abandoned by those who preferred to live in places that were more pleasant and certainly more accessible.
# Sar Rig, Kerman

Sar Rig (Persian: سرريگ, also Romanized as Sar Rīg) is a village in Nakhlestan Rural District, in the Central District of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 787, in 172 families.
# Hisaraltı, Derik

Hisaraltı (Kurdish: Rebet) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Derik, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Heramî tribe and had a population of 763 in 2021.
# Pravdino

Pravdino (Russian: Правдино) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Pravdino, Guryevsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Khrabrovsky Rural Okrug of Guryevsky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
* Pravdino, Krasnoznamensky District, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement in Dobrovolsky Rural Okrug of Krasnoznamensky District in Kaliningrad Oblast
* Pravdino, Krasnoselskoye Settlement Municipal Formation, Vyborgsky District, Leningrad Oblast, a settlement in Krasnoselskoye Settlement Municipal Formation of Vyborgsky District in Leningrad Oblast; 60°33′N 29°34′E﻿ / ﻿60.550°N 29.567°E﻿ / 60.550; 29.567
* Pravdino, Svetogorskoye Settlement Municipal Formation, Vyborgsky District, Leningrad Oblast, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of Svetogorskoye Settlement Municipal Formation in Vyborgsky District of Leningrad Oblast; 61°01′N 28°51′E﻿ / ﻿61.017°N 28.850°E﻿ / 61.017; 28.850
* Pravdino (selo), Yaroslavl Oblast, a selo in Nekouzsky Rural Okrug of Nekouzsky District in Yaroslavl Oblast
* Pravdino (village), Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Nekouzsky Rural Okrug of Nekouzsky District in Yaroslavl Oblast
# Tagetes hartwegii

Tagetes hartwegii is a Mexican species of marigolds in the family Asteraceae.
It is endemic to the states of Jalisco and Nayarit in western Mexico.

## Description

Tagetes hartwegii is a hairless perennial herb up that can grow up to 90 cm (3 feet) tall. Its stem is woody at the base. The leaves are bipinnate, and can reach up to 8 cm (3.2 inches) long.
The flower heads are yellow-orange, each containing 8 ray florets and 35-40 disc florets.
# Uludam, Adıyaman

Uludam (Kurdish: Ultam) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 381 in 2021.
The hamlet of Akyurt is attached to the village.
# Roland MC-202

The Roland MC-202 (MicroComposer) is a monophonic analog synthesizer and music sequencer released by Roland in 1983. It was the first groovebox. Its synth is similar to the TB-303 bass synth and the SH-101 synthesizer, featuring one voltage-controlled oscillator with simultaneous saw and square/pulse-width waveforms. It is a successor to the Microcomposer family of sequencers, including the MC-8 and MC-4. The unit is portable and can be operated from batteries or an external power supply.

## Synthesizer

The internal synthesizer features one voltage-controlled oscillator with simultaneous saw, square/pulse-width and sub-octave square waveforms. Additionally there is a 24dB Low Pass filter, an LFO and a single ADSR envelope generator.
In terms of circuitry, it is nearly identical to the earlier SH-101 synthesizers but lacks the noise generator, choice of LFO shapes and modulation/pitch bend controls. However, unlike the SH-101, it does include a delay on the LFO. The two units also share a design aesthetic in terms of the control layout, casing, lettering, knobs and slider caps.

## Sequencer

The MC-202 includes a sequencer that can play back two separate sequences simultaneously. Two sets of CV/Gate connectors on the rear of the unit allow for routing the sequences to external synthesizers. One of the two sequences is used to control the internal synthesiser. The sequencer is programmed much like Roland's early digital MC-4 and MC-8 Microcomposer sequencers, whereby notes are entered with pitch, length and gate length. Additionally, each note in the sequence can have an accent and slide, which is similar to the TB-303 and allows for so called acid sequences. The SH-101 lacks the ability to programme accents.
The sequences are lost if the unit is powered down, however a tape interface is provided so that sequences can be stored to and recalled from an audio tape recorder.
There are DIN sync inputs and outputs which allow the unit to synchronise playback, either as master or slave, with other DIN sync-equipped instruments such as the TB-303 or the Roland TR-808. The unit can also generate and sync to frequency-shift keying signals from a tape recorder. The MC-303 was built in 1996 and is a digital successor of the MC-202.

## Computer-based sequencer programming

In 1997, Defective Records Software released MC-202 Hack, a software application that enables programming of the MC-202's sequencer on computer. It works by creating audio that is routed into the MC-202's cassette input port. It allows for MIDI files to be converted to MC-202 sequences. This eliminates the need to use the MC-202 keys to enter sequence information. Version 2 of the software (released in 2009) also allows sequences programmed directly on the MC-202 to be converted back into MIDI files.
# Cawthorne (surname)

Cawthorne or Cawthorn is a toponymic surname related to the village of Cawthorne in South Yorkshire, England, or alternatively the village of Cawthorn in North Yorkshire, England. It also means a region of Yorkshire where there are many thorned plants and the climate is cold. The linguistic origin of the surname is the Old English (Anglo-Saxon) cald-thorne meaning "cold (or exposed) thorn-tree".
Other documented variants of this surname include Cawthon, Corthorn and Cawthron.
People named Cawthorne or Cawthorn include:
* Charles Cawthorne (1854–1925), music promoter, a founder of Cawthorne and Co.
* Harry Cawthorne (born 1900), English footballer
* James Cawthorn (1719–1761), minor English poet and schoolmaster
* James Cawthorn (1929–2008), British writer, scenarist and illustrator
* Joe T. Cawthorn (1911–1987), American politician
* Joseph Cawthorn (1867–1949), American stage and film actor
* Madison Cawthorn (born 1995), American politician
* Minnie Elizabeth Cawthorn (1898–1966), Australian headmistress and aviator
* Rachel Cawthorn (born 1988), British sprint canoer
* Rupert Cawthorne, early 20th-century English footballer
* Sam Cawthorn (born 1979), Australian author and entrepreneur
* W. A. Cawthorne (1825–1897), schoolmaster in South Australia, father of Charles
* Walter Cawthorn (1896–1970), Australian major general and diplomat
# Sığınak, Lice

Sığınak (Kurdish: Banadêran) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Lice, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 135 in 2022.
# Manar Fayyad

Manar Khaled Fayyad or Al Fayyad (Arabic: منار خالد فياض) is a Jordanian chemist and former President of the German Jordanian University.

## Biography

She has a B.Sc. (1972) and M.Sc. (1974) in chemistry from the University of Jordan, and a Ph.D. (1978) in chemistry from the University of Bonn, where her doctoral thesis was Schwefel-Stickstoff- und Phosphor-Verbindungen als Liganden in Übergangsmetallkomplexen (Sulfur-nitrogen and phosphorus compounds as ligands in transition metal complexes). Her specialisation is in water management and the environment, and she has been involved in national and international projects funded by bodies including the United Nations Development Programme, the United States Agency for International Development, the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, the European Union and the German government.
She was professor of analytical and inorganic chemistry at the University of Jordan from 1978 to 2013, and Director of its Water and Environment Research and Study Centre from 1999 to 2007 (deputy director 1992-1999). She then became vice-president of the German Jordanian University from 2013 to 2017 and was appointed president in 2017 till 2021
# Mathis Holcbecher

Mathis Jan Holcbecher (born 21 January 2001) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Zürich U21 in the Swiss Promotion League.

## Professional career

On 19 February 2019, Holcbecher signed a professional contract with Servette FC. Holcbecher made his professional debut with Servette FC in a 3–1 Swiss Super League loss to FC Lugano on 31 July 2020.
# Qasemabad, Tafresh

Qasemabad (Persian: قاسم اباد, also Romanized as Qāsemābād) is a village in Kuh Panah Rural District, in the Central District of Tafresh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 74, in 25 families.
# Toast!

Toast! is a live album by the Canadian comedy music group The Arrogant Worms, which was recorded live in Hugh's Room, Toronto, Ontario, in June 2003 and released the following year. It is different from their previous two live albums in two respects: first, it is made up of all-new material, and second, the live banter in between songs is separated into different tracks. The drumming in the background was performed by professional percussionist Michael Beauclerc.

## Track listing

* "Life On The Road"
* "I like toast" (banter)
* "New Car Smell"
* "Waltz, waltz, Walt's" (banter)
* "Hot Dog Song"
* "Little Cuban Friend"
* "I Am Not American"
* "Allies land in Normandy" (banter)
* "The Golf Song"
* "All the Lego in Scandinavia" (banter)
* "I Pulled My Groin"
* "So disappointed by you all" (banter)
* "Bottle Of Booze"
* "Circulation Man" (banter)
* "Head In The Freezer"
* "The Monkey Song"
* "Take your shirt off" (banter)
* "Particle Board"
* "Shipwreck Balladeer"
* "The Coffee Song"
* "We're very ethnic" (banter)
* "Trip To Greece"
* "Wolfe Island Ferry"
* "Thank you very much" (banter)
* This comedy album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chubek

Chubek (Russian and Tajik: Чубек, Persian: چوبک) is a village and jamoat in Tajikistan. It is located in Hamadoni District in Khatlon Region. The jamoat has a total population of 18,490 (2015).
# Oftobruy

Oftobruy (Russian: Офтобруй; Tajik: Офтобрӯй, also: Aptyuray) is a village in Sughd Region, northern Tajikistan. It is part of the jamoat Navgilem in the city of Isfara.
# Kalateh-ye Sadat-e Bala, Razavi Khorasan

Kalateh-ye Sadat-e Bala (Persian: كلاته سادات بالا, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Sādāt-e Bālā; also known as Kalāteh-ye Sādāt Mehr and Kalāteh-ye Sādāt) is a village in Mehr Rural District, Bashtin District, Davarzan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 143, in 49 families.
# Yusof Kandi

Yusof Kandi or Yusef Kandi (Persian: يوسف كندي) may refer to:
* Yusef Kandi, Ardabil
* Yusof Kandi, Chaypareh, West Azerbaijan Province
* Yusef Kandi, Mahabad, West Azerbaijan Province
* Yusef Kandi, Shahin Dezh, West Azerbaijan Province
# Cristian Patiño

Cristian Patino (born 3 July 1980 in Argentina) is an Argentinean retired footballer who is last known to have played for Algeciras CF in Spain.

## Career

Patino started his senior career with AS Monaco. In 2002, he signed for Raith Rovers in the Scottish Championship, where he made forty-nine appearances and scored three goals. After that, he played for Spanish club Algeciras CF before retiring.
# Darestan, Markazi

Darestan (Persian: دارستان, also Romanized as Dārestān; also known as Daristān) is a village in Kuh Panah Rural District, in the Central District of Tafresh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 133, in 47 families.
# Tepe, Lice

Tepe (Kurdish: Gir) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Lice, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 335 in 2022.
# Mahwa, Rajasthan

Mahwa is a census town in Mahwa Mandal, Dausa district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.

## Geography

Mahwa is located 62 kilometres (39 mi) from its district main city, Dausa, and 114 kilometres (71 mi) from its state main city Jaipur.35 kilometres (22 mi) form Hindaun City. Mahwa, Jaipur, Dausa and Bharatpur are situated on NH-21 (Agra to Jaipur).

## Demographics

As of 2001 Mahwa had a population more than 19,558. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Mahwa has an average literacy rate of 60%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 72%, and female literacy is 47%. In Mahwa, 20% of the population is under 6 years of age.This twon also femous near by Mehndipur Balaji temple.
# Hoseynabad, Zaveh

Hoseynabad (Persian: حسين اباد, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād) is a village in Zaveh Rural District, in the Central District of Zaveh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 19 families.
# Vasily Tolstikov

Vasily Sergeyevich Tolstikov (Russian: Василий Сергеевич Толстиков; 6 November 1917, in Tula – 29 April 2003, in Saint Petersburg) was a Soviet diplomat and Communist Party official.
Tolstikov was born in a family of a public servant. After graduating from the Petersburg State Transport University in 1940 he served in the army until 1946 and fought in World War II. Between 1946 and 1952 he took various posts in building construction organizations of Saint Petersburg, and then served as a party official in the city, eventually assuming the leading party position of First Secretary (1962–1970). After that he was sent as ambassador to China (1970–1979) and to the Netherlands (1979–1982). Tolstikov had no prior knowledge of foreign languages and diplomacy; besides, he had to start from scratch as there was no Soviet ambassador in China in 1964–1970. Nevertheless, Tolstikov managed to normalize the China-USSR relationship.