OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# GTV Media Group

GTV Media Group, Inc. is a media company formed in April 2020 by Steve Bannon and Guo Wengui. The company operates GTV, a Chinese media platform.

## Background

Prior to forming GTV, Steve Bannon served as an executive of Breitbart News and an advisor to the first administration of U.S. President Donald Trump. Guo Wengui, also known as Miles Kwok, is a Chinese billionaire fugitive. Guo paid Bannon $1 million for consulting services related to G News from August 2018 to August 2019.

## History

GTV Media Group, Inc. was founded in New York on April 20, 2020. In August, The Wall Street Journal reported that GTV Media was being investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) related to more than $300 million in private equity funding. Some investors had requested refunds after GTV Media failed to produce official documents validating their investments. Bank accounts of the company were frozen by Wells Fargo and Chase Bank, and a Bank of America account of GTV Media's parent company was closed.
The organization also attracted attention in August following the federal grand jury indictment of Bannon, Brian Kolfage, and several of their associates on charges of conspiracy to commit fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering in connection with the We Build the Wall fundraising project. Guo responded that the charges were "fabricated" and claimed that they were part of a plan by the Chinese Communist Party to "take Mr. Bannon down".
Like other entities under Guo and Bannon, this organization has also participated in the spread of non verified information and conspiracy theories about Hunter Biden as well as misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In September 2021, GTV settled with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission over allegations that it participated in the illegal sale of shares and digital securities called G-Coins or G-Dollars. In the settlement, the firms paid more than $539 million.

### New Zealand operations

GTV formerly hosted Counterspin Media, a far right New Zealand platform promoting far right ideology and conspiracy theories including opposition to COVID-19 vaccines and restrictions. Counterspin's hosts including founder and far right activist Kelvyn Alp and former Green Party activist Hannah Spierer.
# Johanna Döbereiner

Johanna Liesbeth Kubelka Döbereiner (28 November 1924 – 5 October 2000) was a Brazilian agronomist and pioneer in soil biology.

## Biography

Döbereiner was born in Ústí nad Labem, in what was the Republic of Czechoslovakia, which is now the Czech Republic on the 28 November 1924. Her family were German Czechoslovakians from Aussig in Bohemia, which at the time of their birth was the Austria–Hungary Empire, who left their country after World War II. Her father was Professor Paul Kubelka and her mother Margarethe Kubelka. Her name Döbereiner came from her husband Jürgen Döbereiner, who she met in Munich. Interestingly, her name became similar to the famous chemist Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner, who was born in Hof, Bavaria, in the border with Bohemia.
Johanna Döbereiner received her degree from the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, but settled in Brazil and became a Brazilian citizen in 1956. Her early work includes studies of Azospirillum and other bacteria that could be useful to Brazilian soil. She later played an important role in Brazil's soybean production by encouraging a reliance on varieties that solely depended on biological nitrogen fixation.
As a consequence of her research and ideas, numerous soybean plantations in Brazil are now completely supplied for nitrogen (N) by rhizobia and not using any N-fertilizers. This movement has had big benefits, because Brazil, together with the U.S., are the main producers of soybean in the world (ca. 50% world production). Considering that soybeans are one of the most important global sources of protein (mainly fed to animals that in turn becomes animal protein for human consumption), this implies that significant amount of global protein comes from an ecological biological process without the use of industrial chemical fertilizers.
This was one of the reasons that Johanna Döbereiner was indicated for the Nobel Prize in the 1990s.
The Johanna Döbereiner Biological Resources Center was named in her honour in 2017.
# I Loved You (film)

I Loved You (Russian: Я вас любил…, romanized: Ya vas lyubil...), is a 1968 Soviet comedy film directed by Ilia Frez and written by Mikhail Lvovsky. Produced by the Gorky Film Studio, it premiered on 29 January 1968 and, with 21,3 million viewers, became one of the Soviet box office leaders of that year.
The film was internationally popular in Eastern Europe. The film's topic was awakening romantic feelings in a group of Russian teenagers.

## Plot summary

15-year-old Kolya Golikov falls in love with Nadya Naumchenko, an aspiring teenage ballet dancer and a Choreography school student. Infatuated, he goes out of his way to impress her, among other things by perfume, cigarettes and his peculiar style of dancing too. Utter ridiculousness of his ways notwithstanding, Nadya seems to like the boy. Over-excited during the night walk, as the two approach the place she lives in, Kolya starts to behave towards her somewhat acquisitively. Taken aback, the girl declares herself to be totally disillusioned with him. "You do not seem interesting to me, not anymore!" she exclaims. Weeks pass. And Kolya, who's always been good at mathematics but bad at learning poems by heart, is so shattered by this fiasco as to impress his school examiners with passionate recital of "I Loved You...", Pushkin's famous paean to unrequited love.
Autumn comes and it's time for the older boy, Zhora, to be conscripted. He decides to spend his last evening together with his friends and takes them all to the concert in the local theatre. There Kolya sees Nadya dancing on stage. He is awe-struck and enchanted again. Minutes later, behind the curtains Nadya learns about Zhora's company being there in the audience. "And... is Kolya there too?" she can't help asking, leaving the finale open.

## Cast

* Viktor Perevalov as Kolya
* Violetta Khusnulova as Nadya
* Valeri Ryzhakov as Zhora
* Natalya Seleznyova as Lidia Nikolayevna, teacher of literature
* Yevgeniy Vesnik as father
* Vera Orlova as mother
* Natalia Dudinskaya as Zoya Pavlovna, ballet teacher
# Constance Wood

Constance "Connie" Annie Poyser Wood (1897–1985) was a pioneer of radiotherapy, leading research units in London when the speciality was being established.

## Early life and education

She was born in Wolverhampton in 1897. She went to Wolverhampton Girls' High School where she was captain of the hockey team and head girl. She gave up an interest in languages after nursing her brother who was wounded in the Great War. She then studied medicine at Newnham College, Cambridge from 1917 to 1920 and was then one of the first three female medical students to be trained at King's College Hospital, despite resistance to the admission of women at that time.

## Radiology

From 1927, she worked as a clinical assistant at the Royal Cancer Hospital in Fulham Road, specialising in the use of radium to treat cancer. She had to resign from her position there after a favourable report on her work by Sir William Bragg was broadcast by BBC News on 6 December 1938, which was thought to breach a requirement for prior approval by the hospital. She continued as head of research at the Radium Institute in London. In 1942, she became director of the Radiotherapeutic Research Unit at Hammersmith Hospital where, in 1952, she introduced an 8 MeV linear accelerator – the first to be used for medical treatment. With her deputy, Louis Harold Gray, she then organised the construction of the first cyclotron to be installed in a hospital and this was inaugurated by the Queen in 1955.
One of her patients was the brother of Máire Mhac an tSaoi, Séamus MacEntee. While she was lecturing students about his case, he put his pet white rat down her neck and the "reaction was gratifyingly feminine".
# Elisabeth Lichtenberger

Elisabeth Lichtenberger (17 February 1925 – 14 February 2017) was an Austrian geographer. Her research focus was on urban geography and mountain research, particularly in Central and Eastern Europe and North America. She taught at the University of Vienna, and was awarded the Austrian Decoration for Science and Art in 1999. She was a fellow of the British Academy, a member of Academia Europaea and the Austrian Academy of Sciences, and holder of honorary doctorates from the University of Chicago and Leipzig University.
In 1988, she also founded the Institute for Urban and Regional Research of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna. She also coordinates the priority program, "Austria. Space and Society" (Österreich. Raum und Gesellschaft) of the Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung (FWF).
From 1985 to 1996 she was president of the Austrian National Committee for the International Geographical Union.
Born in Vienna on 17 February 1925, she died on 14 February 2017, aged 91.
# Elise Hofmann

Elise Hofmann (5 February 1889 – 14 March 1955 ) was an Austrian paleobotanist and geologist. Born in Vienna, she graduated from the University of Vienna in 1920. She produced over 120 works, including the 1934 book Palaeohistologie der Pflanze (Paleohistology of the Plant). She was made correspondent of the Geological Survey of Austria in 1931 and the Landesmuseum Niederösterreich [de] in 1933. The standard author abbreviation E.Hofm. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Estonian Disc Golf Association

Estonian Disc Golf Association (abbreviation EDGA; Estonian: Eesti Discgolfi Liit) is one of the sport governing bodies in Estonia which deals with disc golf.
EDGA is established in 2014. EDGA is a member of Estonian Olympic Committee.
# Barendina Gerarda Spierenburg

Barendina (Dina) Gerarda Spierenburg (1880 - 1967) was a plant pathologist from the Netherlands, particularly known for her work on Dutch elm disease.$^{:9–45}$

## Education and personal life

Spierenburg was born in Rotterdam in the Netherlands on 10 April 1880. Her parents were Gerardus Jacobus Spierenburg and Anna Wilhelmina Hisschemöller. She initially worked as a schoolteacher but studied in a programme at Utrecht University from 1915 - 1919 while continuing to teach at several secondary schools in Rotterdam, The Hague and Dordrecht.
After retirement she travelled extensively in Europe and North Africa and studied music and languages. She died 10 November 1967 in Rotterdam.

## Career

Initially a schoolteacher, Spierenburg took a degree when in her 30s. After graduating she was employed from 1919 by the Phytopathological Service based in Wageningen. It underwent an organisational restructuring and she was assigned to the Plant Protection Service and worked there until she retired in 1945.
She was involved in describing, identifying and monitoring the distribution of a new disease of elms, now called Dutch elm disease, from the start of her career. She recorded pictures of disease symptoms in elm wood that showed the disease was present from at least 1900-1905. Her publication in 1921 about this disease of elm trees in the Netherlands was the start of extensive research and practical measures to try to halt the disease. She worked together with Marie Beatrice Schol-Schwarz and Christine Buisman to understand this new pathogen. Spierenburg studied the morphology of the disease on both the exterior and interior of elm trees. She performed experimental infections with mixtures of fungal isolates, while those using single spore isolates by Schol-Schwarz clarified the identity of the causal organism of the disease.
Spierenburg also studied diseases of cabbage and identified a novel black spot disease of gladiolus.

## Publications

Two of her most significant publications are:
* Dina Spierenburg, (1921) Plant Disease Observation I. An unknown disease among elms. Communication 18 of the Phytopathological Service pp 3 – 10. (Een onbekende ziekte in de iepen. Plantenziektenkundige Waarnemingen I. Medededeling 18 van den Phytopathologischen Dienst. 1921 januari 3 - 10.)
* B. G. Spierenburg, (1922) Plant Disease Observation II. An unknown disease among elms II. Reports and Communication of the Plant Disease Service at Wageningen Number 24 pp 1 – 31. (Een onbekende ziekte in de iepen II. Verslagen en Mededelingen van den Plantenziektenkundigen Dienst te Wageningen nr. 24, pp1 – 31.)
# Komlósd

Komlósd (Croatian: Komluš / Komloš) is a village in Somogy county, Hungary.
# Peter Kirichek

Peter Kirichek (Russian: Пётр Тихонович Киричек, Pyotr Tikhonovich Kirichek; 1902 — 1968) was a Soviet singer, a bass-baritone. After graduating from the Moscow Conservatory, he worked as a soloist at the Bolshoi Theater (1934–1944) and then mostly toured with programs devoted to romances and contemporary Soviet songs. He was awarded the title of Meritorious Artist of the RSFSR in 1960. Kirichek performed or recorded such songs as "March of the Soviet Tankmen" ("Марш советских танкистов"), "Anthem of the International Union of Students" ("Гимн международного союза студентов"), "Goodbye, Rocky Mountains" ("Прощайте, скалистые горы"). Composer Anatoly Novikov praised him as a real tribune and a real fighter who didn't care about the conditions under which he had to sing, who performed in factories, at field camps and on ships and gave about 1,500 concerts on the front line during the Great Patriotic War.
# Plourhan

Plourhan (French pronunciation:; Breton: Plourc'han) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Plourhan are called plourhannais in French.
# Langueux

Langueux (French pronunciation:; Breton: Langaeg) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Langueux are called langueusiens in French.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,280 | — |
| 1800 | 1,278 | −0.02% |
| 1806 | 1,311 | +0.43% |
| 1821 | 1,781 | +2.06% |
| 1831 | 2,000 | +1.17% |
| 1836 | 1,962 | −0.38% |
| 1841 | 2,120 | +1.56% |
| 1846 | 2,236 | +1.07% |
| 1851 | 2,329 | +0.82% |
| 1856 | 2,420 | +0.77% |
| 1861 | 2,638 | +1.74% |
| 1866 | 2,747 | +0.81% |
| 1872 | 2,795 | +0.29% |
| 1876 | 2,893 | +0.87% |
| 1881 | 2,900 | +0.05% |
| 1886 | 2,855 | −0.31% |
| 1891 | 2,940 | +0.59% |
| 1896 | 2,808 | −0.91% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,685 | −0.89% |
| 1906 | 2,401 | −2.21% |
| 1911 | 2,424 | +0.19% |
| 1921 | 2,204 | −0.95% |
| 1926 | 2,253 | +0.44% |
| 1931 | 2,274 | +0.19% |
| 1936 | 2,294 | +0.18% |
| 1946 | 2,201 | −0.41% |
| 1954 | 2,342 | +0.78% |
| 1962 | 2,584 | +1.24% |
| 1968 | 2,951 | +2.24% |
| 1975 | 3,838 | +3.83% |
| 1982 | 4,767 | +3.15% |
| 1990 | 5,938 | +2.78% |
| 1999 | 6,248 | +0.57% |
| 2007 | 6,907 | +1.26% |
| 2012 | 7,275 | +1.04% |
| 2017 | 7,692 | +1.12% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# North Keltma

The North Keltma (Russian: Северная Кельтма - Severnaya Keltma) is a river in Komi Republic, Russia, a left tributary of the Vychegda. It is 155 kilometres (96 mi) long, with a drainage basin of 7,960 square kilometres (3,070 sq mi). It starts in the extreme south of the Komi Republic, near the border with Perm Krai. It flows into the Vychegda near the settlement of Kerchomya. There are many swamps along the river.
The river freezes in the early November and stays under the ice until early May. It is connected with the South Keltma by the Northern Catherine Canal, which was constructed in 1785–1822 but operated for only 16 years.
Main tributaries:
* Left: Okos, Voch, Vol;
* Right: Yol, Michayol
# Engke Khan

Engke (Mongolian: Энх ᠡᠩᠬᠡ; Chinese: 恩克), (?–1394) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning for a brief period from 1391 to 1394. The identity of Engke is the subject of an academic dispute: according to Persian history books that Jorightu was Yesüder and Engke Khan was Yesüder's son succeeding him, while Saghang Sechen believe that the Jorightu and Engke were the same person. Although the Ming Dynasty did not know the history of Mongolia during the reign of Tögüs Temür to Gün Temür, Yongle Emperor claimed that there were five khans during this period, confirming that Jorightu and Engke were two generations. His name "Engke" means "Peaceful" in the Mongolian language.
According to Mongolian historian J. Bor, Engke made an alliance with Timur against the Ming dynasty. However, Timur died while he was marching towards the Ming dynasty in 1405.
# Klenová Castle

Klenová castle (Czech: Hrad a zámek Klenová) is a large castle located in southwest Bohemia near the town of Klatovy. Only ruins remain from the original castle but buildings of a new chateau were added in the 19th century.
Klenová castle was built in 1291 as a part of the frontier defence system. Kryštof Harant z Polžic a Bezdružic, a writer and musician from the nobility, was born here in 1564. Between the 17th and 18th centuries the castle fell in ruins but it was reconstructed between 1832 and 1838. Today it hosts an art gallery.
# Vysoky (higher stratovolcano)

Vysoky (Russian: Высокий) is a stratovolcano located in the southeastern part of Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. Its name literally means "tall" or "high" in Russian.
# Warsaw Bridge

Warsaw Bridge (Catalan: Pont de Varsòvia) is a 1990 feature film by Pere Portabella. It was written by Portabella and his frequent collaborator Carles Santos, who also wrote the score. It was Portabella's first film since 1977, and his first to be photographed entirely in color.
# Olof Mörck

Olof Mörck (born 12 December 1981) is a Swedish musician who is the guitarist and one of the songwriters of the heavy metal band Amaranthe, as well as guitarist of the power metal band Dragonland. He was also a member of Nightrage between 2006 and 2011 as a guitarist. Notably, he has provided two guitar solos for the 2009 album The Isolation Game by the Italian melodic death metal band Disarmonia Mundi.
In 2010, My Darling Dismay released a video of a song with the same title. The song is more of a rock style than his previous metal projects.
Mörck appears on the 2010 album The History of Saints by the North Carolina band Vanisher, performing the solo for the song "Oceans."
Mörck provided a guest solo for Australian melodic death metal band Universum on the track, "Sum of the Universe," from their 2011 release Mortuus Machina.
Mörck also provides a guest solo for Australian power metal band Lord on an instrumental song from their 2009 release Set in Stone.
Mörck is married to Cătălina Popa from the German symphonic metal band Haggard. Their Transylvanian marriage was documented into a music video for Amaranthe's track "Endlessly", which was released on 5 March 2020.

## Gear/Endorsements
### Guitars

* Caparison Dellinger II FX-WM Charcoal Black with EMG 81/85 pickups
* Custom Caparison Horus 27 frets
* Custom Caparison Dellinger II FX with EMG 81/85 pickups
* Caparison Horus Snow Cloud 27 frets

### Amplification

* Randall V2
* Randall XL cabinet RS412XLT

### Others

* Elixir and Di Marzio straps
* Korg DT-10 stage tuner
* Providence cables S-102
* BBE Green screamer overdrive
* Elixir Strings (0.10-0.64)
* Dunlop and Caparison picks (2.00 mm)

## Discography
### Dragonland

* Storming Across Heaven (Demo) (2000)
* The Battle of the Ivory Plains (2001)
* Holy War (2002)
* Starfall (2004)
* Astronomy (2006)
* Under the Grey Banner (2011)
* The Power of the Nightstar (2022)

### Nightrage

* Wearing a Martyr's Crown (2009)
* Insidious (2011)

### Disarmonia Mundi

* The Isolation Game (2009)

### Amaranthe

* Amaranthe (2011)
* The Nexus (2013)
* Massive Addictive (2014)
* Maximalism (2016)
* Helix (2018)
* Manifest (2020)
* The Catalyst (2024)

#### EPs

* Leave Everything Behind (2009)
# Vivette Girault

Vivette Girault (born 1943) is a French mathematician, whose research expertise lies in numerical analysis, finite element methods and computational fluid dynamics. She has been affiliated with Pierre and Marie Curie University.
Girault, was born in Nice, France, and attended high school in Caracas, Venezuela, received her bachelor's degree from McGill University in Montreal, Canada. After her undergraduate studies, Girault returned to France to study numerical analysis. She joined the applied mathematics faculty at the Université Paris, which was renamed the Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) and is currently known as Sorbonne Université. Girault was named professor emerita at the Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire Jacque-Louis Lions, Paris, France.
Girault served on the editorial board of the American Mathematical Society journal Mathematics of Computation from 2006 to 2017.
Girault was selected by the Association for Women in Mathematics (AWM) and the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) to be the 2021 AWM-SIAM Sonia Kovalevsky Lecturer. She will deliver the lecture "From linear poroelasticity to nonlinear implicit elastic and related models" and receive the accompanying award at the SIAM annual meeting in Spokane, Washington in July 2021.

## Books

* Girault, Vivette; Raviart, Pierre-Arnaud (1979). Finite element approximation of the Navier-Stokes equations. Lecture Notes in Mathematics. Vol. 749. Berlin-New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 200. doi:10.1007/BFb0063447. ISBN 3-540-09557-8. MR 0548867.
* Girault, Vivette; Raviart, Pierre-Arnaud (1986). Finite element methods for Naiver-Stokes equations. Theory and algorithms. Springer Series in Computational Mathematics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. p. 374. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-61623-5. ISBN 3-540-15796-4. MR 0851383. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
* Cioranescu, Doïna; Girault, Vivette; Rajagopal, Kumbakonam Ramamani (2016). Mechanics and mathematics of fluids of the differential type. Advances in Mechanics and Mathematics. Vol. 35. Switzerland: Springer, Cham. p. 394. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39330-8. ISBN 978-3-319-39329-2. MR 3525798. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
# Rastguyan

Rastguyan (Persian: راستگويان, also Romanized as Rāstgūyān) is a village in Mofatteh Rural District, in the Central District of Famenin County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 393, in 82 families.
# Carolyn Jones (British actress)

Carolyn Phyllis Jones (18 April 1941 – 25 July 2018) was a British actress, best known for playing the "amorous motel garage secretary" Sharon Metcalfe in the ITV soap Crossroads.

## Early life

Jones was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, to Reg Jones, a journalist, and Jean Jones (nee Staniforth), a secretary, and educated at Vancouver High School and LAMDA

## Career

Having appeared in a semi-regular role as Lily Hever in ITV prison drama Within These Walls, in 1975, Jones appeared in the second episode of the first series of The Sweeney, playing the role of Irene Biggleswade.
In the very early 1980s, she played Portia in a production of William Shakespeare's "The Merchant of Venice" at the New Theatre, Cardiff.
In 2005, she played Vera Flannigan in Channel 5's soap opera Family Affairs
In 2012, she appeared in two episodes of EastEnders as Joy.
From 2016 to 2018, Jones played Ursula Titchener on BBC Radio 4's long-running soap The Archers.

## Personal life

In 1969, she married Jeremy Mason, son of scriptwriter Edward J. Mason, and they divorced in 1981, but appeared together in Crossroads throughout 1982 and into 1983.

## Selected television

* The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes, Anonymous Letters, episode (1973)
* Within These Walls as Lily Hever (1974–75)
* The Sweeney as Irene Biggleswade (1975)
* Crossroads as Sharon Metcalfe (1977–84)
* Family Affairs as Vera Flannigan (2005)
* EastEnders as Joy (2012)

## Selected radio

* The Archers as Ursula Titchener (2016–18)