OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Owen A. Allred

Owen Arthur Allred (January 15, 1914 – February 14, 2005) was the leader of the Apostolic United Brethren, a Mormon fundamentalist polygamist group centered in Bluffdale, Utah. He came to this position following the murder of his brother Rulon Allred on orders of rival polygamist leader Ervil LeBaron, in 1977.

## Biography

Allred was born in Blackfoot, Idaho. He had eight wives, twenty-three children and over two hundred grandchildren. A letter sent to Allred by LDS President Heber J. Grant dated to 20 October 1937 appears in the relevant presidency letterbooks.
In 1942, he was excommunicated from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) when he married his second wife. After his death, he was succeeded by J. LaMoine Jensen.
Shortly after Allred became head of the AUB, Spencer W. Kimball, the then-president of the LDS Church announced in 1978 that all worthy males would be able to hold the priesthood without regard to race or color. This effectively ended a century-long prohibition preventing black men from holding priesthood office in the LDS Church. Owen Allred stridently opposed this new practice. He immediately declared that the temples of the LDS Church had been desecrated by the presence of black Latter-day Saints. In response, the AUB built its own Endowment House in Bluffdale and began performing ordinances.
By the late 1990s, the AUB had around 7,200 total members. As prophet of the community, he was one of the ten members of the priesthood council which had strong regulatory power over his followers. The priesthood authority The priesthood was tasked with authorizing marriages, approving "economic stewardships or policy changes", and conducting regular disciplinary actions. It also had financial authority over a number of properties, including ranches, a dairy, a construction company, and even a golf course.
Owen Allred is perhaps best known for his outspoken criticism of child abuse and marriages of girls under the age of 18. He publicly denounced the child abuse that occurred in many polygamist groups and encouraged members of the AUB to report such activities to law enforcement officials. Additionally, he campaigned for the legal marriage age in Utah to be raised from 14 to 16, noting that AUB members are forbidden to engage in any courtship before the age of 17.
In addition, Allred has said that polygamy was not a requirement to be a member of the AUB, and further claimed that only 10–15% of members ever do enter into it.
In 2003, a federal judge ordered Owen Allred to return money that the AUB had received from Virginia Hill. Hill had accused the group of misrepresentation in a business transaction.
Approximately 1300 people attended his funeral.
# Ri Thae-sop

Ri Thae-sop (Korean: 리태섭) is a North Korean politician and general. He served as Minister of Social Security and from June 2022 to December as Chief of the General Staff. He is also a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea. He served as Commander of the 5th Corps and Commander of the 7th Corps.

## Biography

Ri's birthplace and date of birth are unknown. In April 2004, he was promoted to Major General of the Korean People's Army, and in September 2010, he was elected as a candidate member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea at the 3rd party conference. Following the death of Kim Jong Il on December 17, 2011, was included as a member of the funeral commission. He was re-elected as a representative to the 13th convocation of the Supreme People's Assembly held on March 9, 2014, and was appointed as the commander of the 7th Corps as a Lieutenant General of the Korean People's Army, although the date of his appointment is unknown. He was re-elected as a member of the Central Committee 7th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea in May 2016.
He was re-elected as a deputy in the 14th election of the Supreme People's Assembly held in March 2019 and was present at the military parade commemorating the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Workers' Party of Korea held on October 10, 2020, marching with the 5th Corps column as a general. He was re-elected as a member of the Central Committee at the 8th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea held from January 5, 2021, and at the 4th plenary meeting of the 8th Party Central Committee held from December 27 of the same year, he was appointed Minister of Social Security and was elected as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee. On June 11, 2022, at the 5th Plenary Meeting of the 8th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea he was promoted to Chief of the General Staff of the People's Army, replacing Rim Kwang-il. He was replaced in that position on December 28, 2022, by Park Su-il.
# Vasily Tikhonov (rower)

Vasily Pavlovich Tikhonov (Russian: Василий Тихонов; born 19 November 1960) is a Soviet rower. He is married to Irina Kalimbet who like him competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in rowing. Their twin daughters Anastasia and Elizaveta are both international rowers.
# Haloze dialect

The Haloze dialect (Slovene: haloško narečje, haloščina) is a Slovene dialect in the Pannonian dialect group. It is spoken in the Haloze Hills south of the line defined by the Dravinja and Drava rivers, extending to the Croatian border, bounded on the west by a line running from southeast of Majšperk to Donačka Gora and the Macelj border crossing. Larger settlements in the dialect area include Podlehnik, Žetale, and Gradišče.

## Phonological and morphological characteristics

The Haloze dialect lacks pitch accent and is characterized by the phonological development of hard ł > o. The adjectival declension has o instead of standard e (e.g., -oga instead of -ega). The cluster šč is preserved in the dialect and the ending -do is frequent in third-person plural verb forms.
# 2021 Newfoundland and Labrador Scotties Tournament of Hearts

The 2021 Newfoundland and Labrador Scotties Tournament of Hearts, the women's provincial curling championship for Newfoundland and Labrador, was held from January 29 to 30 at the RE/MAX Centre in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. The winning Sarah Hill rink represented Newfoundland and Labrador at the 2021 Scotties Tournament of Hearts in Calgary, Alberta, and finished with a 2–6 record. The event was held in conjunction with the 2021 Newfoundland and Labrador Tankard, the provincial men's championship.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Newfoundland and Labrador, many teams could not commit to the quarantine process in order to compete at the national championship. Clubmates Sarah Hill and Mackenzie Mitchell were the only two teams to enter the event. Team Hill won the best of five series three games to one.

## Teams

The teams are listed as follows:
| Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Club |
| Sarah Hill | Beth Hamilton | Lauren Barron | Adrienne Mercer | RE/MAX Centre, St. John's |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | Katie Follett | Sarah Chaytor | Claire Hartlen | RE/MAX Centre, St. John's |

## Results

All draw times are listed in Newfoundland Time (UTC−03:30).

### Standings

Final Standings
| Skip | W | L | PF | PA | Ends Won | Ends Lost | Blank Ends | Stolen Ends |
| Sarah Hill | 3 | 1 | 30 | 21 | 17 | 17 | 2 | 3 |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | 1 | 3 | 21 | 30 | 17 | 17 | 2 | 5 |

### Draw 1

Friday, January 29, 2:30 pm
| Sheet 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| Sarah Hill | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | 5 |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | X | 7 |

### Draw 2

Friday, January 29, 7:30 pm
| Sheet 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | X | 4 |
| Sarah Hill | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | X | X | 8 |

### Draw 3

Saturday, January 30, 9:30 am
| Sheet 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | X | 4 |
| Sarah Hill | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | X | 10 |

### Draw 4

Saturday, January 30, 7:30 pm
| Sheet 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Final |
| Sarah Hill | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| Mackenzie Mitchell | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
* 2021 Newfoundland and Labrador Scotties Tournament of Hearts
* Sarah Hill 1st Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Championship title
# Anna (apple)

Anna apple is a dual purpose cultivar of domesticated apple that is very early ripening and does well in warm climates.

## History

Anna was bred by Abba Stein at the Ein Shemer kibbutz in Israel, in order to achieve a Golden Delicious-like apple, that can be cultivated in nearly tropical areas. A regular apple needs between 500 – 1000 hours of chilling (aka chill units) in order to get in blossom, but Anna flourishes even with less than 300 hours, so it can be grown in warm climates. It is recommended for USDA hardiness zones 5–9, or rather 6–9.
Anna was introduced in 1959, and is the most popular apple cultivar in Florida.

## Description

Anna's skin color is very much like its Golden Delicious parentage, red flushed (by fifty percent) over green or greenish-yellow. It is excellent for fresh eating and keeps shape during cooking. It is self-sterile, and usually cultivated side by side with the Dorsett Golden cultivar or by Ein Shemer, all of which can be grown in warm climates and provide cross pollination for each other.
Anna flowers and harvests at a very early season, gives a heavy crop, and keeps fresh 2–3 weeks.
# Justin Maas

Justin Maas is a Canadian realist artist and author. Maas' first book "Drawing Realistic Pencil Portraits Step by Step: Basic Techniques for the Head and Face" was published by F + W (now Penguin Random House). He has written articles for many art Magazines including The Artist's Magazine (July/Aug 2019) and The Pastel Journal (October 2019) Maas was born in Hartford, Connecticut and currently resides in Salmon Arm, British Columbia

## Education

Maas studied briefly at the Art Institute of Chicago and the Milwaukee Art Museum before enrolling in the Visual Communications Program at the Alberta College of Art and Design where he received a 4 year diploma.
Maas is a Senior Signature Member of the Federation of Canadian Artists and an Elected Member of the Society of Canadian Artists

## Awards

* 2019 Awarded Senior Signature Member status with the Federation of Canadian Artists
* 2018 1st Place - 2018 Star Wars Awards "Best Traditional Art" in Visual Art Category"
* 2018 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists Chapter Show
* 2017 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists National Show
* 2017 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists Chapter Show
* 2017 Award of Excellence - Federation of Canadian Artists National Works on Paper Show
* 2017 Marie Manson Award Recipient
* 2016 1st Place - Federation of Canadian Artists COC Chapter Show
* 2016 1st Place - Federation of Canadian Artists National Show
* 2016 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists Chapter Show
* 2016 Award of Excellence - Federation of Canadian Artists National Works on Paper Show - January 2016
* 2015 1st Place - Federation of Canadian Artists TNSC Chapter Show
* 2015 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists COC Chapter Show
* 2014 3rd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists COC National Show
* 2014 Award of Excellence - Federation of Canadian Artists TNSC Chapter Show
* 2012 - 2nd Place - Federation of Canadian Artists TNSC Chapter Show

## Works

Maas' works are in private collections across Canada, The United States and Europe. As well, he has several famous clients including Actors, Actresses and Musicians.
Maas' has done a series of features for Strathmore Artists Papers, specifically their Toned Tan line.
Maas' drawing of Ken Jeong was featured on Today (U.S. TV program)
# Pont-Melvez

Pont-Melvez (French pronunciation:; Breton: Pont-Melvez) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Pont-Melvez are called pont-melvéziens in French. Pont-Melvez's population peaked at 1,808 in 1906 and declined to 615 in 2020.
# Talmas

Talmas (French pronunciation:; Picard: Talmar) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Talmas is situated 11 miles (18 km) north of Amiens, on the N25 and D60 crossroads

## Places of interest

Known for the « muches », a vast network of natural and man-made galleries in the limestone, where the local population hid and lived during the Spanish occupation in the 16th century.
# Page Stegner

Stuart Page Stegner (January 31, 1937, in Salt Lake City, Utah, – December 14, 2017, in Reno, Nevada) was a novelist, essayist, and historian who wrote extensively about the American West. He was the son of novelist and historian Wallace Stegner.

## Career

Stegner received his B.A. in history from Stanford University in 1959, followed by a Ph.D in American literature in 1964. He served as a Professor of American Literature and Director of the creative writing program at the University of California, Santa Cruz from 1965 to 1995 at which time he focused his efforts on writing. He received a National Endowment for the Arts fellowship (1980), a National Endowment for the Humanities fellowship (1981) and a Guggenheim Fellowship (1982). He was married to novelist Lynn Stegner. He lived in Vermont.

## Selected writings
### Non-fiction

* Escape Into Aesthetics, The Dial Press, c1966, Library of Congress Number 68-22588
* Nabokov's Congeries, The Viking Press, c1968, Library of Congross Catalogue Number 68-22868
* American Places, (with Wallace Stegner and Eliot Porter), E.P.Dutton, c1981, ISBN 0-525-05390-5
* Islands of the West, Sierra Club Books, c1985, ISBN 0-87156-844-6
* Outposts of Eden : a Curmudgeon at Large in the American West, Sierra Club Books, c1989, ISBN 0-87156-672-9
* Grand Canyon: The Great Abyss, Tehabi Books, c1995, ISBN 0-06-258573-8
* Winning the Wild West : the Epic Saga of the American Frontier, 1800-1899, foreword by Larry McMurtry, Tehabi Books, c2002 ISBN 0-7432-3291-7
* Adios, Amigos : Tales of Sustenance and Purification in the American West, Counterpoint, c2008, ISBN 1-59376-169-4

### Fiction

* The Edge, The Dial Press, c1968, Library of Congress Catalog Number 67-25307
* Hawks and Harriers, The Dial Press, c1972, Library of Congress Catalog Number 75-163588
* Sportscar Menopause, Atlantic Little-Brown, c1977, ISBN 0-316-81224-2
# Geordie (disambiguation)

A Geordie is a person from the Tyneside region of England; the word is also used for the dialect spoken by such a person. A geordie can come from north or south of the river all the way to South/North Shields.It is a diminutive of the name George, Geordie is commonly found as a forename in the North-East of England and Southern Scotland.
Geordie may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Geordie (ballad), a Child ballad, and the name of a character in it
* Geordie (band), a 1970s British glam rock band
* Geordie (film), a 1955 British film

## People

* Geordie (given name), a list of people with the given name or nickname

## Other uses

* Geordie, a nickname for Newcastle United F.C.
* HMT Geordie – see List of requisitioned trawlers of the Royal Navy (WWII)
# Ruchyevskaya

Ruchyevskaya (Russian: Ручьевская) is a rural locality (a village) in Nizhne-Vazhskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ruchyevskaya is located 4 km northeast of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Abakumovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Marcin Pietroń

Marcin Pietroń (born 24 January 1986 in Zielona Góra) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Norwegian club SPKL Stag.

## Career

Pietroń was a member of the Zagłębie Lubin side which won the 2006–07 Ekstraklasa, scoring four goals in eleven reserve appearances in the league. He didn't live up to his early potential and spent the end of his career in the lower levels of Norwegian football.

## Honours

Zagłębie Lubin
* Ekstraklasa: 2006–07
* Polish Super Cup: 2007
# Badajós River

Badajós River is a river of Amazonas state in north-western Brazil.
# Lavau-sur-Loire

Lavau-sur-Loire (French pronunciation: , literally Lavau on Loire; Gallo: Lavau or Lavao, Breton: Gwal-Liger) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
# Shrewsbury Inlet

Shrewsbury Inlet was an inlet connecting the Shrewsbury River with the Atlantic Ocean in Monmouth County, New Jersey. The inlet is now closed and the Shrewsbury River connects to Sandy Hook Bay.

## Geography

Shrewsbury Inlet separated Sandy Hook from Wardell's Beach, both of which are now connected. The inlet, which shifted periodically, was approximately located at the boundary between Sea Bright and Middletown Township, at the base of Sandy Hook.

## History

Shrewsbury Inlet was described in 1834 as,
   Shrewsbury Inlet, Old, was opened in 1778, from the ocean into the estuary formed by the Nevisink and Shrewsbury rivers, Monmouth co.; was closed by the moving of the sands in 1810, but was reopened in 1830. Vessels now pass through it.
Edwin Salter, former Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly, in 1874 wrote about Shrewsbury Inlet in Old Times in Old Monmouth:
   Shrewsbury Inlet was open in 1778; it closed again about 1800; again opened about 1830; and again closed about 1847. Just before the closing of this inlet at this time, the writer of this was engaged in the coasting trade and one time in sailing down the beach noticed a little steamer, called the Cricket, from New York, wrecked on the bar. This wreck seemed to hasten the closing of the inlet by gathering the sand around it as it washed in and out.
Shrewsbury Inlet was described in 1878, viz.,
   This inlet, known as Shrewsbury Inlet, was navigable for several years, but closed in 1810. On the 16th day of January, 1831, it again broke through, again became navigable, and again closed July 8th, 1848, so that no boats could pass in, since which time Sandy Hook has preserved its peninsular condition.
By 1856 the construction of a railroad and related protective structures along the spit rendered the closing of the inlet more or less permanent, and access to the Shrewsbury River remains through Sandy Hook Bay.
# Vladimir Savon

Vladimir Andreyevich Savon (Ukrainian: Володи́мир Андрійович Саво́н; 26 September 1940 – 1 June 2005) was a Ukrainian chess player. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 1973.
Savon shared the Ukrainian Chess Championship in 1969 and won the USSR Championship in 1971. He competed in the 1972 Chess Olympiad.

## Biography

Born in Chernihiv, he learned how to play at the age of 13.
Savon competed in the Soviet championship eleven times, from 1961 (at age 21) to the last championship in 1991. His best result was his first place in the 1971 championship with an undefeated 15/21. Only an international master, he finished 1.5 points ahead of former world champions Mikhail Tal and Vasily Smyslov. Future world champion Anatoly Karpov finished another half point back. Taimanov and Bernard Cafferty, in their book on the Soviet championships, described Savon's win "the least plausible result for decades".
One possible factor was the distraction of Fischer's Candidates matches. It was claimed that Fischer's 6–0 wins against Larsen and Taimanov had hypnotised the top Soviet players, who were now following Petrosian's similar demise in the Candidates match that was to finish only days after this tournament.
Savon's next-best result in the Soviet championship came the following year, when he tied for 3rd–5th and qualified for the Interzonal.
He did, however, achieve other good results in international competition; at Debrecen in 1970 (1st= with Bilek), at Sukhumi 1972 (2nd after Tal), at Vilnius 1975 (1st=), at Portorož 1977 (2nd= with Hort, after Larsen) and at Kyiv 1978 (2nd=).
FIDE awarded Savon the International Master title in 1967, and the International Grandmaster title in 1973. In the latter year, he finished eighth out of 18 at the Petropolis Interzonal. He shared the title of Ukrainian Champion with Gennady Kuzmin in 1969. In 1980 while at a chess tournament at Dnepropetrovsk, Savon suffered a serious head injury. It has led to a significant decline in his playing strength.
He died in Kharkiv at the age of 65.

## Notable games

From the 39th USSR Championship 1971, rd. 13, Savon-Roman Dzindzichashvili 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 e6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 d6 6.g4 h6 7. Rg1 Nc6 8. Be3 a6 9.h3 Bd7 10.f4 Qc7 11.Qd2 b5 12.Bd3 Nxd4 13.Bxd4 Bc6 14.Qe2 e5 15.Nd5 Nxd5 16.exd5 Bxd5 17.fxe5 0-0-0 18.0-0-0 Qc6 19.Rgf1 dxe5 20.Bxe5 f6 21.Bf5+ Kb7 22.Rxd5 Rxd5 23.Be4 Bc5 24.Rd1 Ka7 25.Bxd5 Qe8 26.Be6 fxe5 27. Qxe5 1-0
From Leningrad 1971, Yuri Balashov-Savon 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 c5 3.d5 e6 4.Nc3 exd5 5.cxd5 d6 6.Nf3 g6 7.e4 Bg7 8.Be2 0-0 9.0-0 Bg4 10.Bf4 Re8 11.Qc2 Na6 12.h3 Bxf3 13.Bxf3 Qb6 14.b3 Nd7 15.a3 Bd4 16.Rad1 Ne5 17.Be2 Rac8 18.Na4 Qd8 19.Bb5 Rf8 20.Bh6 Nc7 21.Bxf8 Nxb5 22.Bh6 Nxa3 23.Qc1 Nb5 24.Be3 Nd7 25.Rde1 Qe7 26.Bxd4 Nxd4 27.Re3 b5 28.Nc3 Nxb3 29.Qa3 Nd4 30.Qxa7 b4 31.Qa6 Rb8 32.Na4 Nc2 33.Re2 b3 34.Rb1 Kg7 35.Nc3 Nd4 36.Re3 Nc2 37.Re2 Nd4 38.Re3 Rb6 39.Qf1 Nc2 40.Rg3 Nf6 41.Qd3 Rb4 42.f4 Rd4 43.Qe2 c4 44.e5 dxe5 45.fxe5 Ne4 46.Nxe4 Qxe5 47.Rf1 Rxe4 48.Qf3 f5 0-1
# Aleksei Triputen

Aleksei Nikolayevich Triputen (Russian: Алексей Николаевич Трипутень; born 6 July 1982) is a Russian retired professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Premier League in 2001 for FC Torpedo-ZIL Moscow.
After retirement, he works as a radio commentator.

## Honours

* Russian Premier League runner-up: 2002.
* Russian Cup winner: 2002.
# Ploskovo, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast

Ploskovo (Russian: Плосково) is a rural locality (a village) in Chushevitskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 359 as of 2002. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Ploskovo is located 45 km southwest of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bereg is the nearest rural locality.