OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret D'Silva

Margaret D'Silva is a professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Louisville. She is currently the professor of intercultural communication and mass media processes and effects. Her research is focused on the areas of public communication campaigns, children and television, and global mass media. D'Silva received her PhD in Communication from the University of Kentucky after receiving her M.A. in Literature from University of Mysore in India. D'Silva held the position of editor for the journal Intercultural Communication Studies. She served on the Board of Directors for International Association for Intercultural Communication Studies. She has also maintained the positions of Chair of the APAC Division of the National Communication Association and Chair of SSCA's Intercultural and Popular Communication Divisions. She is also director of the Institute for Intercultural Communication.
She has received numerous awards including the Presidential Award for Multicultural Teaching from the University of Kentucky and the awards of Excellence in the Art of Teaching and Excellence in Research from the Kentucky Communication Association.

## Research

Margaret D'Silva's work focuses on the research areas of the intersection of media, intercultural communication, and health.

## Publications
### Books

D'Silva has co-authored the following 3 books:
* Atay, A., & D'Silva, M. (2019). Mediated intercultural communication in a digital age (1st ed.) Routledge.
* D'Silva, M., & Atay, A. (2019). Intercultural communication, identity, and social movements in the digital age Routledge.
* D'Silva, M., Hart, J. L., & Walker, K. L. (2009). HIV / AIDS: Prevention and health communication Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

### Journals

D'Silva has written over 40 scholarly articles, that includes the following articles:
* D'Silva, M., Harrington, N. G., Palmgreen, P., Donohew, L., & Lorch, E. P. (2009). Drug use prevention for the high sensation seeker: The role of alternative activities. Substance use and Misuse, 36(3), 373–385.
* D'Silva, M., Leichty, G., & Agarwall, V. (2011). Cultural representations of HIV/AIDS in Indian print media . Intercultural Communication Studies, 2
* D'Silva, M., & Palmgreen, P. (2007). Individual differences and context: Factors mediating recall of anti-drug public service announcements. Health Communication, 21(1), 65–71.
* D'Silva, M., Smith, S., Della, L., Potter, D., Rajack-Talley, T., & Best, L. (2016). Reflexivity and positionality in researching African-American communities: Lessons from the field. Intercultural Communication Studies, 5(1)
# Corey–Kim oxidation

The Corey–Kim oxidation is an oxidation reaction used to synthesize aldehydes and ketones from primary and secondary alcohols. It is named for American chemist and Nobel Laureate Elias James Corey and Korean-American chemist Choung Un Kim.
Although the Corey–Kim oxidation possesses the distinctive advantage over Swern oxidation of allowing an operation above –25 °C, it is not so commonly used due to issues with selectivity in substrates susceptible to chlorination by N-chlorosuccinimide.

## Reaction mechanism

Dimethyl sulfide (Me$_2$S) is treated with N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS), resulting in formation of an "active DMSO" species that is used for the activation of the alcohol. Addition of triethylamine to the activated alcohol leads to its oxidation to aldehyde or ketone and generation of dimethyl sulfide. In variance with other alcohol oxidation using "activated DMSO," the reactive oxidizing species is not generated by reaction of DMSO with an electrophile. Rather, it is formed by oxidation of dimethyl sulfide with an oxidant (NCS).
Under Corey–Kim conditions allylic and benzylic alcohols have a tendency to evolve to the corresponding allyl and benzyl chlorides unless the alcohol activation is very quickly followed by addition of triethylamine. In fact, Corey–Kim conditions —with no addition of triethylamine— are very efficient for the transformation of allylic and benzylic alcohols to chlorides in presence of other alcohols.

## Variations

Substituting dimethyl sulfide with something less noxious has been the goal of several research projects. Ohsugia et al. substituted a long-chain sulfide, dodecyl methyl sulfide, for dimethyl sulfide. Crich et al. utilized fluorous technology in a similar manner.
# Majrashi

Majrashi (Arabic: مجرشي) is an Arabic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdulaziz Majrashi (footballer, born 1991) (born 1991), Saudi Arabian footballer
* Abdullah Majrashi (footballer, born 1997)
* Eisa Majrashi (born 1986), Saudi Arabian judoka
* Faisel Majrashi (born 1984), Saudi Arabian footballer
* Naji Majrashi (born 1982), Saudi Arabian footballer
* Talal Majrashi (born 1990), Saudi Arabian footballer
# Zaitun Driwaru

Zaitun Driwaru (born 10 December 1977) is a Ugandan school teacher and politician. She served as the District Woman Representative for Yumbe District, in the 10th Ugandan Parliament (2016–2021).

## Background and education

Driwaru was born on 10 December 1977. She attended Arua Hill Primary School, in the city of Arua, the largest urban centre in the West Nile sub-region. She graduated from there in 1991 and enrolled at Mvara Secondary School also in Arua. She obtained both her Uganda Certificate of Education (O-Level) and her Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (A-Level) from Mvara, in 1995 and 1999, respectively.
She was admitted to Muni National Teachers College, where she was awarded a Diploma in Secondary Education, in 2002. In 2005, she graduated from the Islamic University in Uganda, with a degree of Bachelor of Public Administration.

## Career
### Before politics

From 1999 until 2001, was a sales manager at Bata Uganda. She then served as a secondary school teacher at Aringa Secondary School, in the town of Yumbe. She then served as a Community Development Officer for Yumbe District Local Government, from 2006 until 2011.

### As a politician

During the 2016 parliamentary elections, Zaitun Driwaru contested for the seat of District Woman Representative for Yumbe District. She ran as an independent candidate. Driwaru beat Avako Naima Gule, of the ruling National Resistance Movement political party, who was the incumbent MP at that time. Driwaru received 32,504 votes against Naima's 24,394.
In the 10th Parliament, she serves on the committee on education and sports and the committee on government assurances. She is also a member of the Uganda Women Parliamentary Association (UWOPA). Zaitun Driwaru is a full member of the foundation body of the Uganda Muslim Supreme Council (UMSC).
# Helen Edwards (artist)

Helen Constance Pym Edwards née Sutton, (18 February 1882 – 1963) was a British landscape painter.

## Biography

Edwards was born and educated in Eastbourne in Sussex. Between 1906 and 1908 she studied art under Algernon Talmage at St Ives in Cornwall. She took further art lessons with H Dawson Barkas during 1909 at Reading in Berkshire. During her artistic career Edwards mainly painted landscapes, working in oils, pastels and watercolours. She exhibited with the Royal Society of British Artists, with the Portrait Society and the Society of Women Artists. In 1933 Edwards was elected a member of the British Watercolour Society. Edwards lived for a long period at Parkstone in Dorset and regularly exhibited with local art societies throughout Hampshire and Dorset. Several pastels by Edwards were reproduced by the Medici Society.
# Beni

Beni may also refer to:

## Characters

* Beni Gabor, a character in the 1999 film The Mummy
* Benimaru Nikaido, fan nickname of a character in The King of Fighters

## People
### Given name

* Beni (Australian musician), Australian musician and disc jockey
* Beni (singer) (born 1986), Japanese singer, formerly known by the name Beni Arashiro
* Beni Badibanga (born 1996), Belgian footballer
* Beni Bertrand Binobagira, Burundian swimmer
* Beni Madhab Das (1866–1952), Indian Bengali scholar
* Beni Hofer (born 1978), Swiss freestyle skier
* Beni Kiendé (born 1986), Gabonese footballer
* Beni Lar, Nigerian politician
* Beni Montresor (1926–2001), Italian artist, opera and film director, set designer, author and illustrator
* Beni Obermüller (1930–2005), German alpine skier
* Beni Takemata, Japanese shogi player
* Beni Mukendi (born 2002), Angolan footballer

### Surname

* Alfred Beni (1923-1995), Austrian chess master
* Alphonse Beni (born 1946), Cameroonian actor and film director
* Bhagat Beni (fl. c. 15th–16th century), saint of Sikhism
* Claudia Beni (born 1986), Croatian singer
* Elisa Beni (born 1965), Spanish journalist
* Federico de Beni (born 1973), Italian cyclist
* Gerardo Beni, American physicist and electrical engineer
* Jules Beni (died 1861), American outlaw

## Places
### Bolivia

* Beni Department
* Beni River
** Beni savanna

### Democratic Republic of the Congo

* Beni, a city in North Kivu province
** Beni or Beu, a commune (municipality) of the city
* Beni territory an administrative division of North Kivu province

### Egypt

* Beni Suef
* Beni Mazar
* Beni Hasan an Ancient Egyptian cemetery site

### Morocco

* Beni Mellal
* Beni ʿAmir

### Elsewhere

* Beni, Nepal (disambiguation)

## Other uses

* Beni (album), the debut album of J-pop singer Beni
* Beni (music), a Tanzanian/Tanganyikan musical style
* Beni (Thracian tribe), a historical tribe in Eastern and Southeastern Europe
* Beni Ḥassān, a historical Bedouin tribe
* Beni (紅), Japanese for the color carthamin or safflower red
* Beni or Béni, a transliteration of Banu, an Arabic tribal progenitor meaning "the sons of" or "children of"
# Whitey Alperman

Charles Augustus "Whitey" Alperman (November 11, 1879 – December 25, 1942) was a Major League Baseball second baseman who played for the Brooklyn Superbas from 1906 to 1909. In 1907, he tied for the league lead in triples. He was also in the top three in hit by pitch in 1906 and 1907. In 1909, he batted 442 times, while only receiving two walks, which is the lowest single-season walk ratio recorded in the twentieth century, of players with 300 or more plate appearances.
Alperman died at the age of 63 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was buried at the Mount Royal Cemetery in Glenshaw, Pennsylvania.
# Zingarevich

Zingarevich (Russian: Зингаревич) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anton Zingarevich (born 1982), Russian businessman
* Mikhail Zingarevich (born 1959), Russian businessman
# Ursula Tyrwhitt

Ursula Tyrwhitt (1872–1966) was an English painter and draughtsman.

## Biography

Ursula Tyrwhitt was born in Nazeing, Essex and studied at the Slade School of Fine Art from 1893 to 1894 and also in 1911 and 1912. She also studied in Paris at the Académie Colarossi and in Rome at the British Academy. Tyrwhitt was a close friend of Gwen John and her brother Augustus Edwin John and is the subject of a 1903 etching by him held by the National Portrait Gallery, London. John also made a chalk drawing of her with Gwen John and Ida Nettleship (his first wife) which is held by the Yale Center for British Art in the Paul Mellon Collection.
Tyrwhitt exhibited with the New English Art Club and became a member in 1913. Examples of her work are displayed in The National Library of Wales, the Tate Gallery and in the British Council collection. The Ashmolean Museum held a retrospective exhibition in 1973 entitled Ursula Tyrwhitt, Oxford painter and collector 1872–1966.
Tyrwhitt married her cousin, the artist Walter Tyrwhitt (1859–1932). She lived in Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife and also in Oxford, where she died in 1966.
# Jeppe Illum

Jeppe Illum (born 25 March 1992) is a Danish footballer.

## Career

Illum joined Vendsyssel in the summer 2017. On 31 January 2019, he was loaned out to Næstved BK in the Danish 1st Division. However, he did not become eligible to play for the club because they didn't got his license registered in time. Therefore, he moved to FC Roskilde on 7 April 2019, also on loan for the rest of the season.
He was signed by Arendal Fotball in the autumn of 2019, but was not retained after the 2019 season. In 2020, he began training with Danish 2nd Division club Holbæk B&I while waiting for an offer from a Norwegian club. However, the offer never came, and he ended up signing a short deal with Holbæk on 18 June 2020 for the rest of the season. He lef the club in July 2023.
In September 2023, Illum joined Brønshøj Boldklub.
# Ardroil

Ardroil (Scottish Gaelic: Eadar Dhà Fhadhail) is a village on the Isle of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. Ardroil is within the parish of Uig.

## Geography

Ardroil is more accurately the name of a fertile machair district by the expanse of Uig Bay between two rivers: The Forsa River and the Red River. The land is made fertile from the wind blown shell sand which has fertilised the black earth for centuries.

## History

What is today known as Ardroil is an elongated township of re-settled crofts from five previously cleared settlements. These clearances occurred in the 1830s as the landowner, the Earl of Seaforth, decided that the best land should be taken from tenant crofters and given to sheep farmers. This particular clearance evicted the tenants of the former healthily populated townships of Capadale (Capadal), Penny Donald (Peighinn Dhomhnaill), Balgowan (Baile Ghobhainn), Balgreasach (Baile Ghreusaich) and Erista (Earastadh). The inhabitants were forcibly sent to other parts of Lewis notably Swainbost, Ness but also to Canada.
The Lewis Chessmen were found in 1830 at a sand dune in Penny Donald by a man named Calum an Sprot and are among some of the greatest treasures found in Scotland.

## Economy

Ardroil is home to the Abhainn Dearg distillery.
# Akçiçek, Karakoçan

Akçiçek (Kurdish: Alikan) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 42 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe.
# Benjamin Brierley (rugby union)

Benjamin Brierley (born 20 December 1986) is a German international rugby union player, having last played for the Ampthill RUFC in the National League 3 Midlands and the German national rugby union team.
He has played rugby since 1980. Brierley, born in England, qualified to play for Germany because he spent the necessary number of years playing in the country, for SC 1880 Frankfurt. He returned to his home country after the 2008–09 season, having won a number of titles with Frankfurt. At the end of the 2009-10 season, where he was unable to play many games because of study commitments, Brierley decided to return to Germany, if able to find employment there.
He made his debut for Germany against Georgia on 7 February 2009 and was player of the year in the World Cup Qualifier games.

## Honours
### Club

* German rugby union championship
** Champions: 2008, 2009
** Runners up: 2007
* German rugby union cup
** Winners: 2007, 2009

## Stats

Benjamin Brierley's personal statistics in club and international rugby:

### Club

| Year | Club | Division | Games | Tries | Con | Pen | DG | Place |
| 2008–09 | SC 1880 Frankfurt | Rugby-Bundesliga | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1st — Champions |
| 2009–10 | Ampthill RUFC | National League 3 Midlands | | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1st — Champions |
* As of 23 March 2010

### National team
#### European Nations Cup

| Year | Team | Competition | Games | Points | Place |
| 2008-2010 | Germany | European Nations Cup First Division | 4 | 5 | 6th — Relegated |

#### Friendlies & other competitions

| Year | Team | Competition | Games | Points |
| 2009 | Germany | Friendly | 1 | 0 |
* As of 23 March 2010
# Endonuclease, poly(u) specific

Endonuclease, poly(U) specific is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ENDOU gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein with protease activity and is expressed in the placenta. The protein may be useful as a tumor marker. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this protein. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010].
# Harku Lake

Harku Lake (Estonian: Harku järv; also known as Haabersti Lake, Loodjärv and Argo Lake) is a 162.9 ha (403 acres) lake on the western border of Tallinn, Estonia. It has an average depth of 1.6 m (5.2 ft) and a maximum depth of 2.5 m (8.2 ft).
Lake's beach is the only lakeside beach in Tallinn. On the beach, there are changing cabins, a shower, children’s playgrounds and ball games areas.
# Qarahlar

Qarahlar or Qarehlar or Qarah Lar (Persian: قره لر) may refer to various places in Iran:
* Qarahlar, Ardabil
* Qarehlar, East Azerbaijan
* Shahrak-e Qarah Lar, North Khorasan Province
* Qarehlar, West Azerbaijan
* Qarahlar-e Aqa Taqi, West Azerbaijan Province
* Qarahlar-e Gurkhaneh, West Azerbaijan Province
* Qarahlar-e Hajj Taqi, West Azerbaijan Province
# Darou Pakhsh

Karkhanjat Darupakhsh Company is the largest pharmaceutical company in Iran, 74% of whose shares belong to Social Security Investment Company (Shasta).
Daropakhsh Pharmaceuticals Company operates in various fields of human medicine, veterinary medicine, biology, herbal medicine and health medicine.[1] The subject of the company's activity is the production, preparation and import of human medicines, veterinary medicine, milk powder, baby food, food, medical supplies, cosmetics, laboratory and their distribution and sale throughout the country, as well as the purchase and sale of raw materials and providing Packaging services.
Established in 1963 under the name of Daropakhsh pharmaceutical factory and producing 20 types of drugs including tablets and syrups and injectable products under license 1978 under the ownership of the Ministry of Health and production of generic products 1980, transformation in the organizational structure 1992 under the ownership of the Social Security Organization 1993 change from private to public shares In 1998, one of the subsidiaries of Darupakhsh Company named Karkhanjat Darupakhsh Company
(public shares)
Darou Pakhsh Holding Company (Persian: شرکت کارخانجات داروپخش, Shirkæt-e Karxanujat-e Darvipaxesh, lit. drug distribution company) is a major pharmaceutical company in Iran. The company is majority-owned by the Social Security Organization of Iran. The company manufactures, distributes, imports and exports finished products and pharmaceutical raw materials. Darou Pakhsh has an annual turnover of US$400m and claims to have the largest research and development operation of any Iranian drug firm. The company formed a plasmapheresis joint venture with a German medical firm, Biotest AG, in early 2004. Darou Pakhsh is listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.

## History

Initially, the plant had been designed to produce 20 dosage forms.
# Qarah Takan

Qarah Takan or Qarah Tekan or Qareh Tekan (Persian: قره تكان) may refer to:
* Qareh Tekan, Ardabil
* Qarah Takan, Razavi Khorasan
* Qarah Tikan, a village in Razavi Khorasan Province
# Federal Hill, Kuala Lumpur

3°08′22″N 101°40′44″E﻿ / ﻿3.139423°N 101.678819°E﻿ / 3.139423; 101.678819
Federal Hill (Malay: Bukit Persekutuan) is a low-density and affluent residential area in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This residential area was developed during the British colonial era.
Federal Hill is covered by an 18-acre (0.073 km$^2$) secondary forest. It is bordered by Lebuhraya Sultan Iskanda to the northeast, Jalan Travers to the southeast and Jalan Maarof to the southwest. KL Sentral is located across Jalan Bangsar. The Lake Gardens is situated adjacent to Federal Hill.

## History

Federal Hill was formerly a swampy land. In 1896, rubber estates were established and were mostly privately owned by European government servants. Today, some remnants of rubber trees can still be found here.
Among the earliest government buildings placed here is the Bangsar Hospital (European Hospital) which was built in the early 1900s. It is now developed as the Health Institute or Institut Pengurusan Kesihatan. The most significant building is the Galeri Sri Perdana, which was formerly the Prime Minister's official residence.

## Current land status

The land is owned by the private foundation DSBL. The administration and maintenance of the buildings and surroundings is carried out by Kuala Lumpur City Hall.

## Architecture

There are 113 old government bungalows with gardens built during the 1950s. The oldest existing building is the Malaysian Nature Society headquarters which can be seen on a 1929 map. There are four palaces at the hill belonging to the Johor, Kedah, Perak and Negeri Sembilan households.

## Nature’s wealth

The flora and fauna in the hill includes more than 65 species of local and migratory birds, long tailed macaques, tree shrews and monitor lizards. Plenty of mature forest trees are scattered along the hill slopes and gullies including big timber trees like tembusu, nyatoh tembaga, jelutong and pulai.
# Joseph B. Campbell

Joseph Boyd Campbell (1833 or 1836 – 28 August 1891), son of Henry Roe Campbell and Sidney Boyd, was an officer in the United States Army who served as the seventh commander of the Department of Alaska, from August 17, 1874, to June 14, 1876.
Boyd graduated from West Point in June 1861 and was commissioned as a 1st lieutenant. After being wounded in the Battle of Antietam, he served as aide-de-camp to William F. Barry from 1862 until 1864. He was promoted to captain in February 1867. Boyd commanded Fort Foote from 1870 to 1872, Fort Warren from 1888 to 1889, and Jackson Barracks from 1889 to 1891.
Boyd was sent on sick leave in May 1891 and died in Montreal a few months later. He was buried in Beaver, Pennsylvania.
# Viktoria Yastrebova

Viktoria Yastrebova (Russian: Виктория Ястребова, also known as Victoria Yastrebova) is a Russian operatic soprano. She is currently a principal of the Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Born in Rostov on Don, Russia, Yastrebova graduated from the music faculty of the Taganrog Pedagogical Institute and later, in 2000, from the Rostov State Rakhmaninov Conservatoire under Khudoverdova. In 2002 she joined the Mariinsky Academy of Young Singers, and in 2008 became soloist of the Mariinsky Theatre. Yastrebova is Honoured Artist of the Republic of Northern Osetia-Alania, Russia, prize-winner at the International Moniuszko Vocalists' Competition in 2004, and the prize-winner at the VI International Rimsky-Korsakov Young Opera Singers' Competition in 2004.
In 2009 Yastrebova made her debut at Royal Opera House in London as Oksana in Tchaikovsky's opera Cherevichki (The Tsarina's Slippers). She frequently performs in operas and concerts in countries including Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, Finland, Spain, Austria, Switzerland, Israel, Japan, France, Italy and Netherlands. She has performed at international venues and opera festivals including Carnegie Hall, John F. Kennedy Center, Festspielhaus Baden-Baden, Bayerische Staatsoper, Savonlinna Festival and Barbican Hall. On the concert platform, Yastrebova has frequently performed Verdi's Requiem and Beethoven's Ninth Symphony under Valery Gergiev and Adrian Leaper. She has also recorded Mahler's Eighth Symphony with Valery Gergiev. 2011 saw her debut at La Scala.
The Times wrote of her, following her performance in London of Rimsky-Korsakov's Tsar Saltan in 2008, "The best of the young bunch was Viktoria Yastrebova, whose dark, rich and powerful soprano made one wonder if the phrase “the next Anna Netrebko” might finally be justly deployed."
Donna Anna in Don Giovanni, Micaëla in Carmen, the title role of Tosca, Cio-Cio-San in Madama Butterfly, Tatiana in Eugene Onegin, Violetta in La Traviata, Desdemona in Otello, both Mimi and Musetta in La bohème, Elettra in Idomeneo, the title role of Iolanta, Maria in Mazepa, Corinna in Il viaggio a Reims, Amelia in Simon Boccanegra, Elisabeth de Valois in Don Carlo, Nedda in I pagliacci, Freia in Das Rheingold are amongst her operatic repertoire.