OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Grigory Antipenko

Grigory Aleksandrovich Antipenko (Russian: Григорий Александрович Антипенко; born October 10, 1974) is a Russian film and theater actor.

## Biography

Born October 10, 1974, in a family of engineers in Moscow.
As a child he lived at Mosfilmovskaya Street and opposite the studio, where his mother worked as a process engineer. From an early age fascinated by biology, since 8 years he studied encyclopedias, memorizing the names of animals in Latin, and dreamed of traveling. Reptiles, especially snakes - most favorite fauna.
From his youth he studied at drama school, but in a higher Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute did only 22 years old. Prior to that, he graduated from pharmaceutical school and worked as a fitter in the scene Satiricon Theatre.
In 2003 he graduated from the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute (course of Rodion Ovchinnikov).
In 2003-2004 he worked in the theater Et cetera. In 2011 he was invited to the Vakhtangov Theatre directed by Mikhail Tsitrinyak Medea.
In September 2013, he joined the troupe Vakhtangov Theatre.

## Selected filmography

* Code of Honor (2002) as episode
* Not Born Beautiful (2005 – 2006) as Andrey Zhdanov
* Shakespeare Never Dreamed (2006) as Stepanov / Rogue / Bell
* Waiting for a Miracle (2007) as passenger on the plane
* Angels Cried that Night (2008) as Ivan Nikitin
* Moscow, I Love You! (2007) as Sergey Aleksandrovich
* A Mother's Heart (2010)
* Chyornaya metka (2011)
* Pulya-dura 4: Agent i sokrovishche natsii (2011)
* Vozmezdie (2011)
* Pulya-dura 5: Izumrudnoe delo agenta (2011)
* Spasti muzha (2011)
* Vozvrashchenie v 'A' ( 2011)
* Vesna v dekabre (2011)
* Vasilki dlya Vasilisy (2012)
* Veryu (2012)
* Otdam zhenu v khoroshie ruki (2012)
* Balzakovskiy vozrast, ili Vse muzhiki svo... 5 let spustya (2013)
* 45 sekund (2013)
* Podporuchik Romashov (2013)
* Torgsin ( 2017) as Viktor Serebrov
* Знахарь (2019)

## Awards

* 2006 – The People's Prize TV Star (Ukraine) in the category Best TV Actor of the Year
* 2008 – Best Actor at the festival Love Man named after Sergei Gerasimov

## Private life

Grigory Antipenko's first wife Elena Antipenko, with whom he has a son - Alexander (December 16, 1999). From 2006 till 2012 he was in civil partnership with actress Yulia Takshina (born July 9, 1980), whom he met on the set of the television series Not Born Beautiful. After six years of relationship, the couple broke up. They have two sons - Ivan (June 27, 2007) and Fedor (July 3, 2009). In 2019, the actor announced that he entered into an official marriage for the second time and his 4th son Athanasius (July 3, 2019) was born. The name of the new wife is kept secret.
# Dushak

Dushak (Turkmen: Duşak) is a small town in the Karakum Desert on the rim of the Kopet Dag mountains of Ahal Province, Turkmenistan. The town is renowned for battle of Dushak between British and Bolshevik forces.
# Sofiane Sidi Ali

Sofiane Sidi Ali (Arabic: سفيان سيدي علي; born 14 July 1995) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Championnat National 3 club Marseille B.

## Club career

Sidi Ali was a youth product of the clubs FC La Saulce, Gap and Istres, before quitting football altogether to pursue a career in nursing. After graduating in 2014, he returned to football and eventually began his senior career in the Championnat National 3 with AS Gémenos in 2017. In 2018, he was recruited by José Anigo to the Greek club Panionios in the Super League Greece on a three-year contract where he began his professional career. After a short stint there, he terminated his contract with Panionios before returning to the Championnat National 3 with FC Rousset SVO. Scoring 13 goals in 21 games with them, he transferred to Marseille's reserves on 6 January 2023.
Sidi Ali was called up to the Marseille senior team for a Coupe de France match on 21 January 2024.

## International career

Born in France, Sidi Ali is of Algerian descent and holds dual-citizenship.
# Wen Yau

Wen Yau is a performance artist and curator known for her exhibitions related to social and political discourses on art, especially in the context of Hong Kong.

## Career

Between 2005 and 2006, Wen Yau conducted a research project called Hong Kong On The Move Performance Art Project that documented and archived Hong Kong performance art history. In 2007, she produced "TengSeWong/VoiceWriter on the Basic Law", a performance art exhibition which used translation and transcription software to illustrate linguistic divides in Hong Kong.
In 2013, she presented the exhibition "I am a Grade D Artist", which featured a collection of artworks that Wen Yau created over 2 years in preparation of the public art examinations in Hong Kong. It reflects on Hong Kong's education system and whether it is possible for young artists to foster creativity within formal art training. In 2011, Yau sat the Visual Arts exam for the Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination (HKCEE), which she received a Grade D after presenting an artwork that was unconventional to the examiners. After 2 years of formal training in painting to "reestablish" her own sense of aesthetics and technical skills, the artist participated in another exam at the Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination (HKALE). In this exam, she attained a grade D again. Art critic Ting Wing Yan Vivian considered the exhibition to be an intervention that questions the absurdity of the art education system.
In 2015, Wen Yau carried out "Wish you were here", a 4 hours long performance at Venice International Performance Art Week, blindfolded with the national flag of the People's Republic of China, as a response to the Occupy Central with Love and Peace movement that took place in 2014 in Hong Kong. In 2017, she curated the exhibition "Takeover/Handover 2.0".
# Pavel Kucherov

Pavel Kucherov (Russian: Павел Владимирович Кучеров; born 18 August 1964) is a Russian former footballer. Kucherov was an assistant coach at Dinamo Minsk and later a scout at Arsenal F.C.

## Career

Born in August 1964 within Smolensk in what is now Russia, Kucherov started his playing days at 11 years old with side Iskra Smolensk. After eight years there he journeyed to club Skif Smolensk in 1981 where he began his professional career. Then he moved to Temp Orsha, stayed there from 1982 to 1985. He ended up having a spell at Spartak Oryol and ended his career at Divizion Smolensk 1989 at the age of 25.
Kucherov is of Dutch citizenry as he had a lengthy spell coaching at Eredivisie side Willem II Tilburg He also coached at club FC Karpaty of Ukraine.
# Pinhas Minkowsky

Pinhas Minkowsky (Yiddish: פנחס מינקאווסקי; April 5, 1859 – January 18, 1924) was a Russian hazzan and composer.

## Biography

Phinehas Minkovsky was born in Bila Tserkva in April 1859. His father, Mordecai, a descendant of Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller, was cantor in the city's Great Synagogue, and he himself was a singer in his father's choir.
After having studied the Tanakh and Talmud under different teachers, Minkovsky continued his Talmudical studies alone in the bet hamidrash of his native town. At the age of eighteen he began to study Russian and German, and he mastered these two languages. His first teacher in vocal music was his father; later he studied it under Nissan Spivak, whom he succeeded as chief cantor of the Choral Synagogue [he] in Kishinev.
Minkovsky thereafter went to Vienna, where he continued his studies under Robert Fuchs, from whom he obtained a diploma as singer. He was afterwards successively cantor in Kherson and Lemberg. In 1881 he became cantor in Odessa (in the great synagogue), but soon departed for New York to work at the Kahal Adath Jeshurun synagogue. In 1892 he was called back to Odessa, where he served as cantor of the Broder Synagogue for thirty years until its closure by the Bolsheviks in 1922.
He returned to the United States in August 1923, dying there the following year at the age of 65. Over 1,000 people attended his memorial service on the Lower East Side, which included performances by Yossele Rosenblatt and other well-known cantors.

## Partial bibliography

* "Shirei ʻam" [Folk Music]. Ha-Shiloaḥ (in Hebrew). 5. Berlin: 10–20, 105–114, 205–216. 1899.
* Die Entwicklung der synagogalen Liturgie bis nach der Reformation des 19. Jahrhunderts [The Development of Synagogue Liturgy until after the Reformation of the Nineteenth Century] (in German). Odessa: Lewinsohn. 1902.
* Moderne Liturgie in underzere Sinagogn in Rusland [Modern Liturgy in Our Synagogues in Russia] (in Yiddish). Odessa: Ḥ. N. Bialik. 1910.
* Ein Vortrag von Oberkantor P. Minkowsky. Gehalten in dem Brody'er Tempel zu Odessa am Samstag, den 20 November 1910 zur Feier des 40-jährigen Jubiläums des Chordirigenten und Componisten Dawid Nowakowski (in German). Odessa: Ḥ. N. Bialik & S. Buryschkin. 1911.
# Harriet Browne (composer)

Harriet Mary Browne Owen (1798–1858) was an English writer and composer, the sister of poet Felicia Hemans. Browne was a granddaughter of the Venetian consul in Liverpool, and the family moved from there to Denbighshire in North Wales for her father to pursue his business. She grew up near Abergele and St. Asaph in Flintshire, and married a man named Owen. She was confused within her own lifetime with another composer, making attribution of her works difficult. Besides composing, she wrote a The works of Mrs. Hemans, with a memoir by her sister. She also used the pseudonym Mrs. Hughes.

## Works

Selected works include:
* The Pilgrim Fathers
* Oh! call my brother back to me (text Felicia Hemans)
# Houcine Slaoui

Houcine Slaoui (pronounced Husyn Slawi, Arabic: حسين السلاوي; real name Houcine Ben Bouchaïb; 1918–1951) was a Moroccan singer and composer who had a considerable influence on early-modern Moroccan Chaabi music.

## Biography
### Early life

As a child, Houcine Ben Bouchaïb would skip school to practice music with an improvised instrument in the quiet of the cemetery. He became a popular entertainer known as a hlaiqi (from حلقة halaqa, a form of popular theater and entertainment, such as the kinds performed at Jemaa el-Fnaa), a troubadour, at the age of 12. His music addressed the ills of the new urban society in Morocco brought about under the French Protectorate: the tears in the social fabric, the rural exodus, and the proletarianization of the population. He traveled around back and forth across Morocco, ailing the wounds with his music.

### Early career

He got his break at 17 when offered a contract while performing with a halaqa in the Morocco pavilion at the 1937 Exposition Internationale in Paris. He later adopted the nickname "Slaoui," from by his birthplace, Salé, and emerged as one of the principal craftsmen of the modern Chaabi songs in Morocco.

### Dakhlat l-Marikan

He spent some years in France, where he became friends with the Tunisian Mohammed Jemmoussi and the Algerian Amraoui Missoum. With the onset of World War II, Slaoui returned to Morocco. He witnessed the Allied invasion of Morocco in 1942 and the famine known as the Year of "Bon" [ar] 1944–45. In response to the American invasion, he composed and recorded in 1944 his most celebrated song: "دخلت الماريكان" ("Dakhlat l-Marikan" lit. 'The Americans Have Arrived'), a ballad ironically chronicling the American landing and occupation that has been covered by various artists and remains popular in Morocco.

### Return to France

Upon his return to France after the war, he stayed by the Moroccan footballer Larbi Benbarek. Slaoui signed with Pathé-Marconi, which had also signed Frank Sinatra and Édith Piaf. He recorded in a studio in the neighborhood of Saint-Michel in the Latin Quarter near a Maghrebi cabaret [fr] owned by Mohammed Ftouki—father of the singer who would come to be known as Warda Al-Jazairia—where stars of North African and Middle Eastern music including Farid al-Atrash, Mohammed Abdel Wahab, Warda, and Nasri Shamseddine performed. Slaoui performed there too. He was offered a role with the rising Lebanese star Sabah.
He was one of the first to introduce modern musical instruments into Moroccan music. He was influenced by such Middle Eastern artists as Mohammed Abdel Wahab and blended some of the styles of early Egyptian pop music into his songs.
Until this day his death circumstances remain mysterious.

## Discography

* Aîta Bedaouia عيطة بيضاوية
* Hdi Rassak حضي راسك
* Ya Amina يا أمينة
* El American الماريكان
* El Kahla الكحلة
* El Kass Hlou الكاس حلو
* N'zaha نزاهة
* Dak Babaq
* Smra سمرة
* Sania Oul Bir السانية والبير
* Tanja ya al Alia طنجة يا العالية
* Lalla Ilali
* Samra wa Khomouria سمرة وخمورية
* Hahoua Tani ها هو ثاني
* Errada
* Sidi Lahbib سيدي الحبيب
* Ya Mouja Ghani يا موجة غني
* Ya Ghrib Lik Allah يا غريب لك الله
* El Haïlat
# Au Vent Parish

Au Vent (French pronunciation:, "Windward") is a parish of Saint Barthélemy in the Caribbean.
# WCW Hardcore Championship

The World Championship Wrestling (WCW) Hardcore Championship was a title in World Championship Wrestling (WCW). The title was defended in Hardcore matches, in which there were few rules and restrictions and weapons were allowed. Eventually, the rules were changed so that matches began in the backstage area but would only end by pinfall in the ring, but later were changed back to 'Falls Count Anywhere' rules. The belt was created in response to the growing popularity of hardcore wrestling in North America.
The WCW Hardcore Title was a continuation from the WCW Hardcore Trophy that Fit Finlay won in the Junkyard Battle Royal that took place at the 1999 Bash at the Beach pay-per-view. Shortly after the PPV, the trophy was seized by Eric Bischoff and removed from television. Afterwards Norman Smiley was crowned first official WCW hardcore champion.

## History

The title lasted from 1999 to 2001. During Bash at the Beach (1999), Fit Finlay won a "junkyard invitational" to be crowned "WCW Hardcore Champion". However, this would end up being a trophy and thus unrecognized in the lineage of the championship. The first recognized WCW Hardcore champion was Norman Smiley, who defeated Brian Knobs in Toronto, Ontario, at the WCW pay-per-view Mayhem on November 21, 1999. Other notable champions are: 3 Count, who won and defended the belt as a trio; Brian Knobbs, who held the belt a record three times and was the one to defeat 3 Count at Uncensored 2000; and Terry Funk, a three-time champion who also held the title for a period of almost two months, from April to June 2000, when he was defeated by Eric Bischoff at a WCW Monday Nitro in Atlanta, Georgia. Bischoff later awarded the title to Big Vito as a reward for helping him take it from Funk. In 2000, as part of a storyline where he renamed singles titles that he had won, Lance Storm won the Hardcore Championship and, as he had done with the Cruiserweight and U.S. titles (renaming them the 100 Kilos and Under and Canadian championships), changed the name of the title to the Saskatchewan Hardcore International Title (or S.H.I.T for short).
The final hardcore champion in WCW was Meng, who defeated Crowbar and reigning champ Terry Funk at WCW Sin on January 14, 2001. It was largely abandoned after Meng left the company to return to the WWF. Meng presented the championship to Barbarian as a gift at an independent wrestling event on January 21, 2001. The belt was not defended again nor was it featured on the final episode of Nitro which was also known as "Night of Champions". The title belt was handed over formally to the WWF upon the purchase of WCW. The title is now displayed in WWE headquarters in Stamford, Connecticut.

## Reigns

Norman Smiley held the record for the longest official reign at 51 days. The shortest reign was that of Carl Ouellet, who was awarded the title after Lance Storm gave it up but lost it 38 minutes later to Norman Smiley. Brian Knobbs and Funk hold the record for most reigns with three each and Smiley holds the record for most cumulative days as champion.
# Payogasta

Payogasta is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Pingcheng District

Pingcheng District (simplified Chinese: 平城区; traditional Chinese: 平城區; pinyin: Píngchéng Qū), formerly known as Chengqu (城区; 城區; Chéngqū) or Cheng District is a district of Datong, Shanxi, China. As of 2002, it had a population of 560,000 living in an area of 46.129 km$^2$ (17.811 sq mi).
Most of the urbanized area of Datong is in this district. In 2020 the district had 807,000 people.
# Racer (magazine)

Racer (stylized RACER), is an American motorsports magazine based in Irvine, California. Owned by Racer Media & Marketing, it is published six times a year. and has a news and commentary website, Racer.com along with The RACER Channel on YouTube.

## Overview

The magazine has feature articles relating to most of the world's major auto racing series, including NASCAR, Formula One, the IndyCar Series, the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, NHRA Drag Racing, and the World Rally Championship, as well as local racing categories and feeder series. The magazine includes extensive photography of race vehicles. In addition to the magazine, Racer also has a custom publishing division, that has produced SportsCar magazine for the Sports Car Club of America.
In June 2019, Racer Media & Marketing has acquired Vintage Motorsport magazine.

## History

The magazine debuted with the May 1992, issue with the cover story about the "engine war" in the CART, and the cover photo was a head-on shot of Emerson Fittipaldi’s Penske-Chevrolet Indycar by Michael C. Brown. The magazine was launched by Paul F. Pfanner, and originally published by Racer Communications, Inc. which was a sister company of Pfanner Communications, Inc. that published SportsCar magazine for the Sports Car Club of America and Champ Car magazine. Racer's founding Publisher was Bill Sparks and the founding Editor was John Zimmermann. Jeff Zwart was also a co-founder. It was listed as one of the "12 best magazines in America" by M.I.N. Magazine in 1999. The company and the title was later purchased by London-based Haymarket Publishing (now Haymarket Media Group) in early 2001. The magazine was sold back to its founders in 2012 and is now run by Racer Media & Marketing Inc. Laurence Foster remained in the position of Editor-in-Chief. Sparks serves as the Publisher and company COO. The main investors of the magazine also returned to the publication, including Chris Dyson and Rob Dyson.

## Publishers

* 1992: Racer Communications, Inc.
* 2001: Haymarket
* 2012: Racer Media & Marketing Inc.
# Manuel Magri

Emmanuel Magri (also known as Manuel or Manwel; 27 February 1851 in Valletta – 29 March 1907 in Sfax) was a Maltese ethnographer, archaeologist and writer.
Magri gave a significant contribution as a scholar through his collection of Maltese folk tales and lore. Working at the end of the 19th and the turn of the 20th centuries, Magri's work saved for posterity ethnographic material which would have otherwise been lost through modernisation and more widespread education.
Magri was also one of Malta's pioneers in archaeology. He was a member of the first Committee of Management of the Museum of Malta alongside Antonio Annetto Caruana, N. Tagliaferro and Temi Zammit. Magri was entrusted with the excavation of the Hypogeum of Ħal-Saflieni, a Megalithic Temple in Xewkija (Gozo), and a number of other sites in Malta and Gozo. However, during the excavations, a portion of the contents of the Hypogeum, including grave goods and human remains, were emptied out and discarded without being properly catalogued. To confound things further, Magri died in 1907 while conducting missionary work in Tunisia and his report on the Hypogeum was lost.
Born on 27 February 1851 in Valletta, Magri joined the Society of Jesus, in 1871. He was ordained priest in 1881 in Tortosa (Spain), and made the solemn profession of the last vows on 15 August 1890, in Istanbul. As a Jesuit, Magri taught in a number of Jesuit colleges in Malta and Turkey. He also served as Assistant of the Provincial of Sicily (1898–1902) and as Rector of the Seminary in Gozo (1902–1906). Magri died unexpectedly on 29 March 1907 in Sfax, Tunisia, where he had gone to preach Lenten exercises and celebrate Easter with the Maltese community.
# Brezovica, Šmarješke Toplice

Brezovica (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Šmarješke Toplice in southeastern Slovenia. It lies between Šmarješke Toplice and Šmarjeta in the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Unmarked grave

Brezovica is the site of an unmarked grave associated with the Second World War. The Sela Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Sela) is located in the woods northwest of the village. It contains the remains of a Hungarian doctor and partisan that was killed by the Partisans in 1943.
# 1982 in China

Events from the year 1982 in China.

## Incumbents

* Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party – Hu Yaobang (until September 12)
* General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party – Hu Yaobang
* Chairman of the National Congress – Ye Jianying (head of state)
* Premier – Zhao Ziyang
* Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference – Deng Xiaoping
* First Vice Premier – Wan Li

### Governors

* Governor of Anhui Province – Zhou Zijian
* Governor of Fujian Province – Ma Xingyuan
* Governor of Gansu Province – Li Dengying
* Governor of Guangdong Province – Liu Tianfu
* Governor of Guizhou Province – Su Gang
* Governor of Hebei Province – Li Erzhong then Liu Bingyan
* Governor of Heilongjiang Province – Chen Lei
* Governor of Henan Province – Dai Suli (acting) then Yu Mingtao (acting)
* Governor of Hubei Province – Han Ningfu
* Governor of Hunan Province – Sun Guozhi
* Governor of Jiangsu Province – Hui Yuyu then Han Peixin
* Governor of Jiangxi Province – Bai Dongcai then Zhao Zengyi
* Governor of Jilin Province – Yu Ke then Zhang Gensheng
* Governor of Liaoning Province – Chen Puru (until April)
* Governor of Qinghai Province – Zhang Guosheng then Huang Jingbo
* Governor of Shaanxi Province – Yu Mingtao
* Governor of Shandong Province – Su Yiran then Liang Buting
* Governor of Shanxi Province – Luo Guibo
* Governor of Sichuan Province – Lu Dadong/Yang Xizong (starting December)
* Governor of Yunnan Province – Liu Minghui
* Governor of Zhejiang Province – Li Fengping

## Events

* July 2 – Qidong (meteorite) fell to earth
* 2nd Golden Rooster Awards
* 12th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
* Third National Population Census of the People's Republic of China
* Three Communiqués
* May 9 to 14 – 1982 Bei River flood, mainly occur disaster area in Shaoguan, Qingyuan, Zhaoqing and other area of Guangdong Province, kill 493 persons an overall, according to China Red Cross official confirmed report.

## Births

* April 3 – Liang Lei, Olympic wrestler
* April 14 – Zhao Shengbo, Olympic sports shooter
* May 5 – Jia Dandan, Olympic ice hockey player
* June 14 – Lang Lang, pianist
* July 27 – Tang Li, Go player
* October 9 – Nian Yun, Olympic swimmer

## Deaths

* Yang Tingbao
* Huang Xianfan
* Wei Ming
* Mok Kwai-lan
* Pei Wenzhong
* Liu Lanbo