OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rio Gebhardt

Rio Gebhardt (1 November 1907 – 24 June 1944) was a German pianist, conductor and composer. He was born in Heilbronn, Germany. His parents made guest appearances in local variety shows. At age 4, he made his first public appearance. He studied with Kurt Weill. His younger brother, Ferry Gebhardt, a student of Edwin Fischer, was a concert pianist and later professor of piano at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg.
Gebhardt wrote jazz pieces, pop songs, and a jazz piano concerto. By 1928, he was a member of the EKLA (First Piano Quartet) with Adam Gelbtrunk, Leopold Mittmann, and Alexander Zakin. In 1937, he became the music supervisor for the first German language television play, Kabinett Fulero. The German Broadcasting Archive has a recording of jazz-piano concert with Rudolf Ehrecke at the piano and Gebhardt conducting the orchestra. He also conducted an orchestra at the Folies Bergère in Paris, France. On 24 June 1944 Gebhardt died on the eastern front during World War II. An exhibition marking the 50th anniversary of his death (with catalog) documents his career.
# Mishan, Iran

Mishan (Persian: ميشان) in Iran may refer to:
* Mishan-e Olya, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Mishan-e Sofla, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Mishan-e Olya, Fars
* Mishan-e Sofla, Fars
* Mishan, Hamadan
* Mishan, Isfahan
* Mishan Rural District, in Fars Province
# Saticula (cicada)

Saticula is a genus of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least two described species in Saticula.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Saticula:
* Saticula coriaria Stal, 1866$^{cg}$
* Saticula vayssieresi Boulard, 1988$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Siphula

Siphula is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Icmadophilaceae. The widespread genus was circumscribed by the Swedish mycologist Elias Fries in 1831.

## Description

The genus Siphula includes lichens with a shrubby, upright thallus (the lichen body) that is sparsely branched and has a whitish appearance. The outer surface, or cortex, is pseudoparenchymatous, meaning it consists of densely packed cells resembling plant parenchyma (common plant tissue). Siphula species partner with chlorococcoid algae, a type of green algae that supplies the lichen with energy through photosynthesis.
Inside the thallus, the medulla (inner tissue layer) is compact and has fungal filaments (hyphae) that are generally aligned in a longitudinal direction. No reproductive structures, such as apothecia (spore-producing bodies) or conidiomata (asexual spore-producing bodies), have been observed to occur in this genus.
Chemically, Siphula lichens contain various compounds including p- and m-depsides, dibenzofurans, and chromones, such as the compound siphulin.

## Habitat and distribution

Siphula species are found growing on peaty soils and on acid-leached bark in temperate rainforests as well as in wet alpine environments. This genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring across various regions worldwide.

## Species

As of October 2024, Species Fungorum accepts 22 species of Siphula:
* Siphula australiensis Kantvilas (2004)
* Siphula capensis Kantvilas (2023)
* Siphula ceratites (Wahlenb.) Fr. (1831)
* Siphula chimantensis V.Marcano (2021)
* Siphula coriacea Taylor ex Nyl. (1860)
* Siphula crittendenii Kantvilas (2023)
* Siphula decumbens Nyl. (1888)
* Siphula dissoluta Nyl. (1888)
* Siphula fastigiata (Nyl.) Nyl. (1863)
* Siphula flavovirens Kantvilas, Zedda & Elix (2003)
* Siphula gracilis Kantvilas (1998)
* Siphula paramensis V.Marcano & L. Castillo (2021)
* Siphula parhamii Kantvilas (2004)
* Siphula pteruloides Nyl. (1859)
* Siphula subpteruloides V.Marcano (2021)
* Siphula subsimplex V.Marcano (2021)
* Siphula verrucigera (J.F.Gmel.) R.Sant. (1966)
# Sade Budy

Sade Budy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jaktorów, within Grodzisk Mazowiecki County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Abdulmohsen Al-Bassam

Abdulmohsen Hamad Al-Bassam (Arabic: عبد المحسن البسام) is a retired Royal Saudi Air Force officer and a former astronaut. He was the back-up payload specialist for Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud on STS-51-G.
He was born on December 12, 1948, in Unayzah, Saudi Arabia.
He graduated from King Faisal Air Academy in Riyadh (Bachelor of Science in Air Science) and was a fighter pilot with the Royal Saudi Air Force. Selected in April 1985, he served as the back-up payload specialist for STS-51-G Discovery (June 17–24, 1985) on which Arabsat-1B was deployed. With the conclusion of this flight, he retired from active duty as a payload specialist. He later served as the Air Force Attache at the Embassy of Saudi Arabia in London, United Kingdom.
He is married and has two sons and three daughters.
# Nikolayevka, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Nikolayevka (Russian: Николаевка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tambovskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 322 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.
# René Dereuddre

René Dereuddre (22 June 1930 – 16 April 2008) was a French footballer who played midfielder.
He played for CO Roubaix-Tourcoing, Toulouse FC, RC Lens, Angers SCO, FC Nantes, FC Grenoble and US Le Mans. He coached US Le Mans.
# János Gonda

János Gonda (11 January 1932 – 10 March 2021) was a Hungarian jazz pianist. Born in Budapest, he studied at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music and earned his diploma first at the musicological and then in the piano department. His activities include composition, concert performances, teaching, and musicological research.

## Music

He formed his first band in 1962, and with them made the first LP in the Hungarian "Modern Jazz" series. He led several bands which are featured on anthology albums in the same series. In the late 1960s, he co-led the Gonda-Krusa Quartet with the Polish vibraphonist Richard Kruza. He also recorded with his Gonda Sextet, which he formed in 1972. One of their famous recordings is titled Shaman Song. The sextet consisted of János Gonda (piano, electrical piano), Gábor Balázs (bass), Tamás Berki (vocal, guitar, percussion), Péter Kántor (soprano and alto saxophone), István Dely (conga, percussion) and Gyula Kovács (drums, percussion).
As a composer, he mainly wrote jazz pieces, but also branched out into other musical forms. He wrote film scores, such as for the István Szabó film Father (Apa 1966), and other incidental music, his dance compositions and symphonic jazz works. The most significant of the last is his Australian Concerto of 1970. In 1974, he composed a musical entitled Pro Urbe.

## Teaching and research

Gonda's theoretical works also focused on jazz. Of his books and studies, the book Jazz, published in 1979, was the best-known.
He was a professor and head of the jazz department at the Béla Bartók Conservatory in Budapest, Hungary, and vice president of the International Jazz Federation.
Gonda was head of the jazz department affiliated with the Association of Hungarian Musicians. From 1965 to 1997, he was leader of the jazz department of the Franz Liszt Academy of Music. Gonda was the artistic director of Tatabánya International Jazz Camp and Tatabánya International Institute of Creative Music Education.

## Awards

In 1974, he was awarded the Hungarian Erkel Prize.

## Discography

* 1964 Modern jazz IV-V. - Anthology 64 Hungaroton LPX 7279-80 Közreműködő
* 1967 Modern jazz VI. - Anthology 67 Hungaroton LPX 17372 Közreműködő
* 1968 Modern jazz VII. - Anthology 68 Hungaroton LPX 17392 Közreműködő
* 1969 Modern jazz VIII. - Anthology 69 Hungaroton LPX 17406 Közreműködő
* 1976 Sámánének (Shaman Song) Hungaroton-Pepita
* 1980 Vonzások és választósok Hungaroton-Pepita
* 1980 Solo Piano Hungaroton-Pepita
* 1986 Keyboard Music Hungaroton-Krém
* 1999 Képek, Emlékek (Pictures, Memories) Binder Music Manufactory BMM 9904-26173630 Saját
Film scores
* 1975 A járvány
* 1974 Holnap lesz fácán
* 1972 Utazás Jakabbal
* 1970 Mérsékelt égöv
* 1970 Horizont
* 1970 Szerelmesfilm
* 1970 A gyilkos a házban van
* 1967 A múmia közbeszól
* 1966 Apa - egy hit naplója
* 1965 Szentjános fejevétele
* 1964 Karambol
* 1963 Nappali sötétség

## Writing

* 1979 Jazz
* 1982 Mi a Jazz? (What is Jazz?)
* 2004 Jazzvilág (World of Jazz) RÓZSAVÖLGYI ÉS TÁRSA publishers, ISBN 963-86238-5-3
# Ergak-Targak-Taiga

The Egrak-Targak-Taiga (Russian: Ерга́к-Тарга́к-Тайга́, Khakas: Ырғах-тарғах тасхыл, romanized: Irğax-tarğax tasxıl) or Tazarama is a mountain range in Eastern Siberia, Russia. It is located in Krasnoyarsk Krai and the Republic of Tuva.

## Geography

The mountain range is located in the north-eastern part of the Western Sayan Mountains system at the junction with the Eastern Sayan, between the upper reaches of the rivers Us and Kazyr. The mountain range stretches for over 200 km (124 mi) reach up to 2,504 m in levation. It is mainly composed of metamorphic schists and granites. The medium mountain relief is prevalent; on the slopes (up to an altitude of about 1,800 m) there is dark coniferous taiga (Siberian cedar and pine), subalpine meadows and, at higher elevations, high mountain tundra and scree.
A large part of the range is included in the Ergaki Nature Park.
# Band-e Ozbak

Band-e Ozbak (Persian: بندازبك; also known as Bandārīk and Bandar Ozbak) is a village in Jangal Rural District, Jangal District, Roshtkhar County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 584, in 112 families.
# Sadkowo, Masovian Voivodeship

Sadkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzążnia, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Zagorje City Stadium

Zagorje City Stadium (Slovene: Mestni stadion Zagorje) is a multi-purpose stadium in Zagorje ob Savi, Slovenia. It is used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of NK Zagorje. The stadium holds 1,080 spectators.
# Kostino-Otdelets

Kostino-Otdelets (Russian: Костино-Отделец) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Kostino-Otdelskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,372 as of 2010. There are 16 streets.

## Geography

Kostino-Otdelets is located 24 km southwest of Ternovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zarechye is the nearest rural locality.
# 1973–74 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season

The 1973–74 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season was the 32nd season of the Yugoslav Ice Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Yugoslavia. 14 teams participated in the league, and Olimpija won the championship.

## Final ranking

* Olimpija
* Jesenice
* Medveščak
* Slavija
* Partizan
* Red Star
* Celje
* Spartak Subotica
* Kranjska Gora
* Tivoli Ljubljana
* Triglav Kranj
* Mladost Zagreb
* INA Sisak
* Gorenje Velenje
# Tavaleh

Tavaleh (Persian: طواله, also Romanized as Ţavāleh) is a village in Khorram Dasht Rural District, in the Central District of Famenin County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 32 families.
# Karen Hawkins (author)

Karen Hawkins (born Tennessee) is a best-selling American author of sixteen historical romance novels. Her novels are known for their humor.

## Biography

Hawkins was raised in Tennessee, where she lived with her parents, biological brother and sister, an adopted sister, numerous foster siblings and a number of foreign exchange students. It was not uncommon for 12-15 children to be living in the house at any one time.
Hawkins has a Ph.D. in political science, and spent time teaching political science at a small college in Georgia. She studied writing by joining the Romance Writers of America and attending their workshops and conferences. Before she was published, she won RWA chapter and national contests for her work, allowing her to gain feedback and critiques from actual editors. With this feedback, she refined her craft, and sold her first book in 1998. She now publishes two books a year. Hawkins was also the driving force behind the two Lady Whistledown anthologies, developing the idea, gaining a publisher, and organizing the intertwined parts of the books.

## Awards

* 2003 – Romance Writers of America Favorite Book of the Year, Confessions of a Scoundrel
* 2003 – The Romance Writers of America RITA Award finalist for Confessions of a Scoundrel
* The Romance Writers of America RITA Award finalist for her novella from the first Lady Whistledown
# Natalie Garcia (gymnast)

Natalie Garcia (born 21 March 2003) is a Canadian rhythmic gymnast.
Garcia competed at the 2018 Youth Olympics in the individual all-around event and at the 2019 Pan American Games where she won a silver medal in the clubs event.
She also competed at the Pacific Rim Gymnastics Championships in 2016, where she won silver medals in the team and junior ribbon events, and in 2018, where she won silver medals in the team and junior clubs events and bronze medals in the junior hoop and ball events.
# Velje Polje (Višegrad)

Velje Polje (Serbian: Веље Поље) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Wajdi

Wajdi (also transliterated as Vecdi (Turkish), or Wagdi (Egyptian Arabic), Arabic: وجدي) is a masculine Arabic name.

## People with the given name
### Vecdi

* Vecdi Gönül (born 1939), Turkish politician

### Wajdi

* Wajdi al-Ahdal, Yemeni writer
* Wajdi Bouallègue, Tunisian gymnast
* Wajdi Jaafar, Film director, 3D artist
* Wajdi Bouazzi, Tunisian football player
* Wajdi Dawo, Libyan basketball player
* Wajdi Essid, Tunisian football manager
* Wajdi Mallat, Lebanese jurist, statesman and author
* Wajdi Mouawad, Canadian writer, actor and director
* Wajdi Al-Hawari, Canadian engineer, Cloud Developer
* Wajdi Sinen, Tunisian-born Qatari handball player

## People with the middle name

* Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki, Malaysian politician

## People with the surname
### Wajdi

* Farid Wajdi, member of the Judicial Commission of Indonesia
* Mubarak Wajdi, Saudi football player

### Wagdy

* Anwar Wagdi, Egyptian actor, writer and director
* Wagdy Abd el-Hamied Mohamed Ghoneim, normally shortened to Wagdy Ghoneim (born 1951), Egyptian-Qatari Salafi Muslim preacher and writer
* Mahmoud Wagdy (born 1948), Egyptian politician
* Sherine Wagdy, Egyptian singer
# Damian Walczak

Damian Walczak (born 29 July 1984) is a Polish cyclist.

## Palmares
### 2008

    1st GP San Giuseppe

### 2012

    1st Puchar Ministra Obrony Narodowej
    1st Stage 3 Tour of Bulgaria
# Akarsu, Nusaybin

Akarsu (Kurdish: Stilîlê) is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Nusaybin, Mardin Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,711 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde). It is populated by Kurds of the Omerkan tribe.

## History

The village was formerly populated by Armenians.
# 1969–70 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season

The 1969–70 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season was the 28th season of the Yugoslav Ice Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Yugoslavia. Six teams participated in the league, and Jesenice won the championship.

## Regular season

| | Club | GP | Pts |
| 1. | Jesenice | 20 | 35 |
| 2. | Olimpija | 20 | 29 |
| 3. | Medveščak | 20 | 28 |
| 4. | Kranjska Gora | 20 | 10 |
| 5. | Partizan | 20 | 10 |
| 6. | Slavija Vevče | 20 | 8 |
# Tört-Kül, Issyk Kul

Tört-Kül (Kyrgyz: Төрт-Күл) is a village in the Issyk-Kul Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Tong District. Its population was 4,825 in 2021.
* Cultural Center of manaschi-teller Kaba Atabekov.
* Main road of Tort-Kul village.
* Shop in Tort-Kul village.
# Burundi–North Korea relations

Burundi–North Korea relations (Korean: 부룬디-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계) refers to the current and historical relationship between Burundi and North Korea. Neither country maintains an embassy in their respective capitals.
Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on 11 March 1967, a year after President Michel Micombero overthrew the previous monarchy. Micombero, a Tutsi African socialist aligned with China, initially maintained a close relationship with North Korea. It was eventually strained in 1971 by alleged undermining against his military rule carried out by North Koreans among the youth members of the Union for National Progress (UPRONA). For several months he refused to accept the credentials of the North Korean ambassador, and threatened to expel all North Korean citizens.
Despite this issue, North Korea aided Micombero's Tutsi regime during the Hutu uprising that broke out in 1972 the resulting genocidal violence and the deaths of 150,000 Hutus. Together with China and France, North Korea provided military support during the unrest. In the years after this, the relationship improved. In 1976, Micombero promised full support to the policies of Kim Il Sung. He was overthrown the same year.
In the late 1970s, North Korean engineers constructed a presidential palace for Micombero's successor, Jean-Baptiste Bagaza.
A later President, Pierre Buyoya, likewise aligned with North Korea on, among other things, expressing support for the country's plans to achieve Korean reunification. He is reported to have had possible North Korean military assistance during the Second Congo War.
In 2011, it was alleged that Burundi – by purchasing defective Chinese weapons from the North Koreans through a Ukrainian company – had broken the arms embargo placed on North Korea.
# Gaelic ball

A football or Gaelic ball (Irish: liathróid peile) is the spherical leather football used in the sports of Gaelic football and ladies' Gaelic football and international rules football.
The pattern of panels consists of six groups perpendicular to each other, each group being composed of two trapezoidal panels and one rectangular panel; 18 panels in all.

## Rules
### Gaelic football

The football is required to weigh 480–500 grams (1.05–1.1 pounds) and have a circumference of 68–70 cm (2 ft ~3 in); therefore, a diameter of about 22 cm (9 in). Smaller balls can be used in under-15 or younger grades. In addition, balls are approved by The Central Competitions Controls Committee "on the basis of compliance with standards and tests set out by The Central Competitions Controls Committee] Footballs shall fully comply with the Playing Gear and Equipment regulations as ratified from time to time by Central Council." Footballs are pumped to 9.75–10 psi (67–69 kPa).
The Central Competitions Controls Committee have approved two "Match Footballs" to date.
The first Officially Licensed Ball was the iconic O'Neills Football which has been widely used in the sport since the 1960s. In 2015, The Central Competitions Controls Committee approved the MD Sports Match Football. The most recently approved ball is produced by the Myclubshop.ie company, owned by long-standing GAA patron Martin Donnelly.

### Ladies' Gaelic football

In ladies' Gaelic football, a size 4 football is used in all grades of competition from under-12 upwards. A size 3 or Go Games football is used in younger age groups.

## History

Early rules did not precisely define the football, and the ball used was the same as that used in association football (soccer).
The first distinctive Gaelic footballs were offered for sale in Dublin in 1886. Leather balls quickly became soggy and misshapen until water-resistant coatings were added.
# Youth Without Youth (novella)

Youth Without Youth (Romanian: Tinereţe fără tinereţe) is a 1976 novella by Romanian author Mircea Eliade. It follows the life of Dominic Matei, an elderly Romanian intellectual who experiences a cataclysmic event that allows him to live a new life with startling intellectual capacity. In 2007, it was adapted into a film by Francis Ford Coppola, also titled Youth Without Youth.
# Damian Świerblewski

Damian Świerblewski (born 17 January 1984) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Honours

Widzew Łódź
* II liga: 2005–06
# Dolina, Voronezh Oblast

Dolina (Russian: Долина) is a rural locality (a village) in Ternovskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 126 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Dolina is located 9 km south of Ternovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ternovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Alexander Vinogradov (ice hockey)

Alexander Vinogradov (Russian: Александр Николаевич Виноградов; 28 February 1918 – 10 December 1988) was a Soviet ice hockey player.

## Career

Vinogradov started his career playing for CDKA Moscow in the Soviet Championship League in 1946. He joined VVS Moscow for the following season, and played for them until 1954. He rejoined CDSA Moscow for the 1954-55 season, before retiring.
He made 13 appearances for the Soviet Union national ice hockey team, winning a gold medal at the 1954 World Ice Hockey Championships held in Stockholm, Sweden.
# John Fulenwider

John Fulenwider (1756 - 4 September 1826) was a Revolutionary War veteran and an American pioneer in the field of iron manufacturing. He is also considered to be one of the founders of High Shoals, North Carolina.

## Early life

Fulenwider was born in Switzerland in 1756 to Jacob and Ester Fulenwider. His family immigrated to Rowan County, North Carolina in the 1760s.

## Military and iron career

During the American Revolutionary War, Fulenwider served in the Rowan County militia. He fought at Ramsour’s Mill and Kings Mountain, which were two pivotal battles in the war.
Fulenwider was one of the pioneers in the field of making pig iron using charcoal. Under the “Act to Encourage the Building of Iron Works”, Fulenwider was granted 3000 acres of land to build a manufactory. Fulenwider settled in Lincoln County for the abundance of natural resources, such as iron ore, trees, moving water, and limestone. He established 2 forges in 1795, with the one in High Shoals, North Carolina being the most successful. Fulenwider’s iron was forged into a wide range of products, including plows, horseshoes, wagon tires, chains, nails, tools, muskets, and kitchen implements.

## Death

Fulenwider died on 4 September 1826. He owned around 20000 acres of land at the time of his death. His factory in High Shoals, North Carolina was passed on to his son Henry. Nails were sold for 8 cents per pound at this point. There is a plaque in High Shoals in honor of Fulenwider. His forges remained fully operational until 1875.