OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Ephestion

Thomas Ephestion (born 9 June 1995) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder. Born in metropolitan France, he plays for the Martinique national team.

## Club career

On 27 January 2021, Ephestion joined RWDM on loan.
On 5 July 2022, Ephestion moved to RWDM on a permanent basis.

## International career

Ephestion's origin is from France's overseas region of Martinique. He was called up to the Martinique national football team for 2019–20 CONCACAF Nations League qualifying matches in March 2019. He made his debut for the squad on 23 March 2019 in a game against Guadeloupe, as a starter.
# Xenusion

Xenusion auerswaldae is an early lobopodian known from three specimens found in glacial erratics on the Baltic coast of Germany. Another specimen, discovered shortly after the holotype, was briefly observed but soon went missing. Except for this lost specimen, the fossils probably originated in the Kalmarsund Sandstone of Southern Sweden, which was deposited in the Lower Cambrian (Upper Tommotian–Lower Atdabanian; Stages 2→3). It is the oldest currently known lobopodian with soft body fossils.
The specimens are not especially well preserved. The older specimen is 10 cm or so in length with a narrow, weakly segmented body. Assuming it was the posterior section, the specimen was estimated to be part of an animal about 20 cm in length. A depression runs up the bottom on all but the rearmost segments. There is a slightly bulbous termination, and each segment before that seems to have a single pair of tapering annulated legs similar to the modern onychophoran, but without specialized feet and claws. More than 10 body segments were present. There is presumably a spine on each body bump and faint transverse parallel striations on the annulations on the legs. The legs of what is possibly the foremost segments are either absent or not preserved. The head is believed to be missing or poorly preserved. Based on a new specimen that shows the anterior section, it possibly had a long narrow proboscis, but this also suggested to be a preservational artefact.
Xenusion has been reinterpreted as an Ediacaran frond animal by Tarlo, and a drawing of that interpretation has been presented by McMenamin. In a photograph presented in The Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Volume O, the organism's appearance seems to support the original interpretation more. Further studies of Xenusiid close the possibility of a Rangeomorphy affinity.
# Pan'an County

Pan'an County (Chinese: 磐安县; pinyin: Pán'ān Xiàn) is a county of central Zhejiang province, China. It is under the administration of the Jinhua city.

## Administrative divisions

Towns:
* Anwen (安文镇), Shanghu (尚湖镇), Fangqian (方前镇), Xinwo (新渥镇), Jianshan (尖山镇), Yushan (玉山镇), Renchuan (仁川镇), Dapan (大盘镇), Lengshui (冷水镇)
Townships:
* Huzhai Township (胡宅乡), Yaochuan Township (窈川乡), Shuangxi Township (双溪乡), Shenze Township (深泽乡), Shuangfeng Township (双峰乡), Panfeng Township (盘峰乡), Weixin Township (维新乡), Gao'er Township (高二乡), Jiuhe Township (九和乡), Wancang Township (万苍乡)

## Transportation

Pan'an South railway station is on the Jinhua–Taizhou railway.
# Zarjoob

Zarjoob or Zarjoub (Persian: زرجوب), in Gilan province, northern Iran, is a 41 km river that passes through the city of Rasht and empties into the Anzali Lagoon near the city of Bandar-e Anzali on the Caspian Sea.

## Pollution

Despite its short length, the Zarjoob watershed is home to about 1 million people and the river is heavily polluted. Sources of pollution include leaching from a landfill that receives some 700 tons of waste per day, approximately 500 factories, domestic and hospital wastewater, and agricultural runoff from rice paddies.
# Virdung

Virdung is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Johannes Virdung (1463–1538/39), German astrologer
* Sebastian Virdung, German composer
# Yves Malartic

Yves Malartic (1910–1986) was a French writer. He won the Prix des Deux Magots in 1948 for his novel Au Pays du Bon Dieu. He also wrote a biography of Tenzing Norgay in 1954 and was one of the translators of works by the American writer Chester Himes.
# Pizay

Pizay (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Pesê) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Alaguvelu

Alaguvelu is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* K. Alaguvelu, Indian politician
* S. Alaguvelu, Indian politician
# Sad ol Din

Sad ol Din (Persian: سعدالدين) is a village in, and the capital of, Kavir Rural District, Sheshtaraz District, Khalilabad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,965 in 533 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,929 people in 611 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,931 people in 646 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Ambolofoty

Ambolofoty is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Toliara II, which is a part of Atsimo-Andrefana Region. The town is situated at the Onilahy River. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 8,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 66% of the commune population are farmers, while an additional 30% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is sweet potatoes, while other important products are maize, lima beans and cowpeas. Services employ for 2% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 2% of the population.
# 1993 Munster Senior Hurling Championship final

The 1993 Munster Senior Hurling Championship final was a hurling match played on Sunday 4 July 1993 at the Gaelic Grounds in Limerick. It was contested by Tipperary and Clare. Tipperary, captained by Michael O'Meara and managed by Babs Keating, won the game by 3-27 to 2-12. Tipperary played the game in yellow jerseys, with Clare wearing blue jerseys.

## Match
### Summmary

The match has become known for the moment when Nicky English smiled after scoring a point for Tipperary late in the second half. Clare accused him of laughing at them as Tipperary ran out easy winners. English denied that he had laughed and that it was just an innocent smile to Declan Ryan, who had delayed the initial pass to him.
# Diary of a Short-Sighted Adolescent

Diary of a Short-Sighted Adolescent (Romanian: Romanul adolescentului miop) is a novel by the Romanian writer Mircea Eliade. It is based on Eliade's time in high-school and tells the story of a precocious teenager with literary ambitions. The book was written in the 1920s when Eliade was still a teenager. It was discovered after the author's death and published in 1989 in Romania. An English translation was published in 2016 in the UK.
It was followed by Gaudeamus, written in 1928, which is based on Eliade's university time. Gaudeamus was published in English for the first time in April 2018 by Istros Books, translated by Christopher Bartholomew .

## Composition

Eliade began to write the novel in 1921 under the title Jurnalul unui om sucit. In 1923 it had taken the name Romanul unui om sucit, until the final version was written in 1925 as Romanul adolescentului miop. While he wrote the book, Eliade thought it was the first time a novel about adolescence was written by an actual adolescent.

## Publication

The book was discovered after Eliade's death and was published in 1989 in Romanian. An English translation by Christopher Moncrieff was published in 2016 by Istros Books, a publisher in the UK.

## Reception

Nicholas Lezard of The Guardian wrote in 2016: "Eliade may be describing the life of a student in a Romanian lycée of almost a century ago, but anyone who has ever been at school, full of ideals but also too shy to speak to the opposite sex, or incapable of revising for an exam until the very last minute, will relate to this. As will anyone who has ever committed their private thoughts to paper, as the true record of their soul and a rebuke to posterity."
Sorin Alexandrescu wrote in Guernica (2016): "This ambition towards self-knowledge is what distinguishes Mircea Eliade’s novel from many others about adolescents. While the authors of such novels usually narrate events that reveal the hero’s uncertainty with respect to himself, they do not depict the permanent self-questioning and the analysis of the mystery of identity as Mircea Eliade does."
Bryan Rennie wrote in the LA Review of Books (2016): "The novel has much to say about the development of Eliade’s views — on writing, on politics, and on religion. Just as literary and artistic representation can help us better understand the experience of the doctor and the patient, so too Eliade’s creative writing helps us better understand the experience of a religious seeker and scholar. [...] Moncrieff’s translation, which adopts the idiom of the old English grammar school system, lends a vaguely unreal, Harry Potter–like air to the novel, enlivening the intellectual content."
# Tut, Markazi

Tut (Persian: توت, also Romanized as Tūt and Toot) is a village in Hastijan Rural District, in the Central District of Delijan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 19 families.
# Hideo Hamamura

Hideo Hamamura (濱村 秀雄, Hamamura Hideo, 20 July 1928 – 7 May 2000) was a Japanese marathon runner.
He won the Boston Marathon in 1955 in a time of 2:18.22 which was a course record. He was 16th in the 1956 Olympic Games marathon in Melbourne.
After retiring from competitive racing, he became an athletics coach.
He died on 7 May 2000 from a malignant tumour.
# Dara Jingga

Dara Jingga, was one of the Malay Dharmasraya princess who was intended to be betrothed to Javanese King Kertanegara of Singasari after the Pamalayu expedition 1275–1293.
Dara Jingga was the older sister of Dara Petak, the consort of Kertarajasa Jayawardhana, King of Majapahit. She married Adwayabrahma (Rakryan Mahamantri), and the mother of Adityawarman, later become the king of her native kingdom Dharmasraya in Sumatra. The name Dara Jingga in old Malay means "scarlet dove".

## Early life

Dara Jingga was the daughter of King Srimat Tribhuwanaraja Mauliawarmadewa of the Dharmasraya Kingdom in Sumatra, and, along with her sister, was taken to Java to wed the Singhasari King. The Dharmasraya kingdom may have had an alliance with Singhasari in order to face the Mongol invasion.
According to Pararaton, ten days after the expulsion of Mongol forces from Java, the Pamalayu expedition led by Mahisa Anabrang returned to Java. The expedition was sent by Singhasari King Kertanegara in 1275 to conquer Sumatra militarily and diplomatically. The returning Javanese troops brought two Malay princesses, two siblings Dara Jingga and Dara Petak to be presented for Kertanagara.
The two princesses was originally intended for Kertanagara, however because the Singhasari King died, his heir Raden Wijaya took Dara Petak as his wife. According to Pararaton, Dara Jingga was mentioned as sira alaki dewa — she who has a husband named dewa — referring to Adwayawarman, highly likely to be one of the participating Singhasari officials (Dyah Adwayabrahma from Padang Roco inscription) in the Pamalayu expedition that brought the Amoghapasa statue to Dharmasraya. He was sometimes also identified as Mahisa Anabrang, the leader of the Pamalayu expedition, as he bore the high ranking title of rakryan mahamentri, although this hypothesis needs further evidence. According to Pararaton, Dara Jingga lived in the Majapahit capital city and bore a son Tuhanku Janaka who became Malay king in Sumatra with title Mantrolot Warmadewa, identified as Adityawarman.

## Return to Sumatra

After lived for some period in Majapahit, Dara Jingga returned to her homeland, Dharmasraya kingdom in Sumatra. She probably came back to accompany her son, Adityawarman, appointed by Majapahit King as the ruler of Sumatra under protection of Majapahit mandala. In Sumatra, Dara Jingga holds important position, according to Minangkabau Tambo (chronicle), Dara Jingga is identified as the first Bundo Kanduang, the matriarch of Minangkabau society.
# Mikhail Kozhukhov

Mikhail Yuryevich Kozhukhov (Russian: Михаил Юрьевич Кожухов; born 16 December 1956, Moscow) is a Russian journalist and television presenter. Kozhukhov was a host of In Search of Adventures television program, for which he received the TEFI award in 2004; he was also awarded the Order of the Red Star.
Kozhukhov graduated from Moscow State Linguistic University in 1979. In 1985–1989 he worked as a staff reporter of Komsomolskaya Pravda in Afghanistan and lately authored the book Alien Stars Over Kabul. In 1989–1994 Kozhukhov worked for the newspaper Izvestia. In 1996 he started to work in the TV company VID. Kozhukhov was an author and host of the program Sdelay shag (Make a Step) on Russian channel TVS in particular.
In 1999–2000 Kozhukhov has been a press secretary of Vladimir Putin.
# Söğütce, Beytüşşebap

Söğütce (Kurdish: Govik) is a village in the Beytüşşebap District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Gewdan tribe and had a population of 39 in 2023.
The hamlet of Yaşar is attached to Gökçe.

## Population

Population history from 2007 to 2023:
# Horestaneh-ye Olya

Horestaneh-ye Olya (Persian: هرستانه عليا, also Romanized as Horestāneh-ye ‘Olyā and Harestaneh Olya; also known as Horestāneh Bālā, Horestāneh-ye Bālā, Horistāneh, and Howrestāneh-ye Bālā) is a village in Kenarrudkhaneh Rural District, in the Central District of Golpayegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 23 families.
# Mashhad-e Zolfabad

Mashhad-e Zolfabad (Persian: مشهدزلف اباد, also Romanized as Mashhad-e Zolfābād) is a village in Farmahin Rural District, in the Central District of Farahan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 133, in 56 families.
# Joseph Hawkins

Joseph Hawkins may refer to:
* Joseph H. Hawkins (died 1823), U.S. Representative from Kentucky
* Joseph Hawkins (New York politician) (1781–1832), U.S. Representative from New York
* Joseph M. Hawkins (1799-1836), Alamo defender
* Joey Hawkins (born 1981), American football player
* Joe Hawkins (born 2002), Welsh international rugby union player
* Joe Hawkins, character in the TV series Humans
# Sheykh Nowruz Shahrak-e Fath

Sheykh Nowruz Shahrak-e Fath (Persian: شيخ نوروز شهرك فتح, also Romanized as Sheykh Nowrūz Shahrak-e Fatḩ; also known as Fatḩ) is a village in Dasht-e Abbas Rural District, Musian District, Dehloran County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 321, in 48 families.
# Adam Tarnowski (minister)

Count Adam Tarnowski (2 March 1892 – 9 May 1956), was an Austro-Hungarian and Polish diplomat. He was the minister of foreign affairs in the Polish government in exile from 1944 to 1949.
He was a son of Austro-Hungarian diplomat Adam Tarnowski (1866-1946).
# Douglas DA-1 Ambassador

The Douglas DA-1 Ambassador was an American single-engined light aircraft of the 1920s. It was a single-engined parasol-wing monoplane intended for private use, but only a single example was built, which was destroyed in a crash landing, causing development to be abandoned.

## Design and development

In 1926 the Douglas Aircraft Company designed and built a single example of the Commuter, a small two-seat high-wing monoplane intended as an inexpensive private aircraft. Boeing was busy building aircraft for the military, while there was severe competition at the cheap end of the market for private aircraft, so no production followed. Douglas did not completely abandon the private aircraft market, however, as the same year it started the design of a new, more capable light aircraft, the Douglas DA-1.
The DA-1 was a parasol-wing monoplane, with a fixed tailwheel undercarriage and powered by a 220 hp (164 kW) Wright Whirlwind radial engine. Unlike the mainly wooden Commuter, the DA-1 was of mixed construction, with the fuselage having a metal structure and the wings having spruce spars and ribs made of spruce with a plywood covering. It had tandem cockpits, and could carry two passengers in addition to the pilot, or be rigged with dual controls for pilot training.
Detailed design and construction proceeded slowly owing to Douglas's heavy workload, and the prototype DA-1, which had been ordered by Ambassador Airways of Texas, was not flown until September 1928. It was displayed at the 1928 National Air Races, and at air races at El Paso, Texas later that year, but while being flown back from El Paso to Douglas's factory at Santa Monica, California with Donald Douglas as passenger, it crashed on takeoff. Although no one was injured, the aircraft's undercarriage was wrecked, with the aircraft not being repaired, and no further examples being built.

## Specifications

Data from McDonnell Douglas Aircraft since 1920
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: two passengers
* Length: 22 ft 6 in (6.86 m)
* Wingspan: 35 ft 0 in (10.67 m)
* Wing area: 212 sq ft (19.7 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 1,750 lb (794 kg)
* Gross weight: 2,530 lb (1,148 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright Whirlwind 9-cylinder air-cooled radial engine, 220 hp (160 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 140 mph (230 km/h, 120 kn)
* Service ceiling: 14,500 ft (4,400 m)
* Rate of climb: 900 ft/min (4.6 m/s)
# William "Caveman" Lee

William Lee (born September 27, 1956 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is a former professional middleweight boxer who fought out of the fabled Kronk Gym in Detroit.
He is best known for his win against John LoCicero and his unsuccessful challenge of undisputed world middleweight champion Marvin Hagler in 1982.

## Career

One fight for which Lee is noted was with John LoCicero in July, 1981. Televised on ESPN, their battle garnered a good degree of renown that year for its ebb, flow, ferocity and stifling conditions. In an interview, long time boxing commentator Al Bernstein put it thus: "It was in the early Kronk gym days, in the Twenty Grand Showroom in Detroit with no air conditioning. It was August and amazingly hot. In the fifth round, John LoCicero and Caveman Lee put on a round of boxing that was just beyond belief. First, LoCicero went down, got up, and hit Lee with like twenty-five unanswered punches. It was ridiculous. LoCicero ultimately got knocked out in that round and it was about as exciting as anything I've ever seen."
Indeed, in another interview Berstein mentioned this round ahead of Hagler/Hearns and Castillo/Corrales when relating the best rounds he had ever seen.
The other notable item in Lee's boxing background is more ignominious. When Lee's Kronk stablemate Mickey Goodwin was slated to challenge Marvin Hagler for the Middleweight Championship, but suffered a training injury, Lee stepped in to replace him. Unfortunately, Lee didn't have quite the showing against Hagler as he had against LoCicero. Lee was blown out in just over a minute.

## Hagler-Lee middleweight title fight

On Sunday, March 7, 1982 in Atlantic City, NJ, Lee fought undisputed world middleweight champion Marvin Hagler in a nationally televised bout on ABC in which Keith Jackson provided solo commentary. Lee started well, landing a good left hook on Hagler's face within the first 20 seconds. However, Hagler jolted Lee with a straight right hand, and knocked him down with a crisp left-right combination. Lee toppled forward to the canvas. He rose on shaky legs and took a mandatory eight count. Referee Larry Hazzard permitted the bout to continue. Hagler relentlessly attacked the challenger, driving Lee against the ropes. Hazzard stopped the fight as Lee was falling into the ropes. There was no controversy about the stoppage as Lee was clearly woozy and needed Hazzard's assistance to get to his corner. The contest lasted a mere 67 seconds.

## Retirement

After boxing, Lee's story also ran into unfortunate results. He did three different stints in prison for armed robbery. However, once paroled for that third time, he found a job at an auto parts yard and was working there into 2008.

## Additional information

Lee's nickname "Caveman" was due to the sideburns he wore in the late 1970s.
# SmiNet

SmiNet is a system for communicable disease surveillance in Sweden, established in 2004. Practicing doctors and laboratories can report individual cases of notifiable communicable diseases in Sweden on SmiNet. Suspected cases of COVID-19 are reported on SmiNet, using the form designed for SARS. SmiNet merges the laboratory results to the clinical case records of the individual using their Social Security number. SmiNet also contains tools for outbreak investigation, contact tracing and case management. During the first year of inception, SmiNet received 54,980 clinical notifications and 32,765 laboratory notifications, which generated 58,891 case records. A 2011 study found that the stakeholders considered SmiNet to deliver useful information for health policy decision making.
# Spas-Zagorye

Spas-Zagorye is a village, administrative centre of rural settlements in the municipal area of Maloyaroslavetsky District of the Kaluga region, Russia.
The village of Spas-Zagorye, located on the bend of the Protva river, 9.5 km from Maloyaroslavets and 3 km from Obninsk.

## Population

The data in the table, sources: Spas-Zagorye (references) in Russian Wiki

## History

The first mention of Spas-Zagorye date back to the mid-fifteenth century, at a time when the village was included in the specific Obolenskoe the Principality. In the possession of the genus Obolensky village was located until 1919.
According to legend, in 1721, the village was visited by Peter I. In 1812, Spas-Zagorye placed bet Mikhail Kutuzov. The village itself was the centre of hostilities. Despite the coming cold, the villagers dismantled their homes for the construction of a terminal for Russian troops. In memory of this in 1962 in the village was erected a memorial stone with a commemorative inscription.
With the formation of the Russian Empire provinces, the village was part of the Saviour parish Maloyaroslavetsky district.
Currently, the village of Spas-Zagorye integrated absorption of the village Naryshkino, is the administrative centre of the rural area of Maloyaroslavets district of Kaluga region, Central Federal District of the Russian Federation.

## Cultural heritage
### Temple in honor of the Transfiguration

Russian Orthodox Church (operating)
The story of the Transfiguration Church was traditionally conducted with 1614 and starts with the name of the outstanding figure of Russian history of the early seventeenth century Prince Boris Mikhailovich Lykov-Obolenskiy
A stone Church built in 1614 by Prince B. M. Lykov-Obolenskiy, who restored the St. Paphnutius Borovsk monastery after the destruction of 1610. His wife, Princess Anastasia, in schema anisii had the sister of Patriarch Filaret and the aunt of Tsar Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov. In the construction of the temple was also attended by the princes Naryshkin, the estate which was adjacent to the village.
The Church building is two-storied. The upper floor – summer Church of the Transfiguration, on the North side built a chapel in honour of the Intercession of the Theotokos, and in the refectory the altar in honor of the exaltation of the cross. In the basement, winter the lower temple with one altar in honor of the Our Lady of Kazan.
Extant temple architecturally represents a striking example of the national style of Russian architecture of the late 17th century, characteristic features of which are the five domes, the completion of the arch building, the framing of the domes of the Church. The upper temple was built on the ground floor and has two tiers of Windows framed with frames consisting of two columns connected at the top brace. The steepled bell tower, and the verge of its third tier is oriented to the cardinal.