OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kadıköy, Baskil

Kadıköy (Kurdish: Qadiyan) is a village in the Baskil District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Izol tribe and had a population of 456 in 2021.
Kadıköy has a primary, middle and a high school.
Kadıköy has a beach on the Euphrates river that flows to the Karakaya Dam. In 2021, nearly 300.000 common carps were released to the river near the village by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry to increase the fish population.

## History

Kadıköy was historically known as Ebro and was the birthplace of the Syriac writer Abu'l-Faraç, aka Bar Hebraeus, in 1286.
The old site of Kadıköy is now submerged by the waters of the Karakaya Dam lake. In 1986, because of the dam's construction, the settlement was relocated to the eastern part of the alluvial fan of the Bekirhüseyin Çayı (Bekirhüseyin stream), which is a small tributary of the Euphrates.
On 18 December 2021, an earthquake happened near the village, 8.4 kilometers below the surface.
Local desert truffle species include Terfezia boudieri, Terfezia olbiensis, Picoa lefebvrei, and Picoa juniperi, which all grow underground on the roots of the host plant Helianthemum salicifolium in the village and its surroundings. Local residents gather the truffles during spring as a natural food source; most commonly they are fried with eggs.
# Hugo Vogel (footballer)

Hugo Marius Gilbert Vogel (born 4 January 2004) is a French professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Swiss Super League club Basel.

## Early life

Vogel was born in Pierre Bénite, but raised in Vénissieux, a town in Lyon Metropolis, starting to play football in the neighboring Vénissieux, before joining the Olympique Lyonnais academy in 2013.

## Club career
### Lyon

During the 2021–22 season, Vogel was along with Chaïm El Djebali and Mohamed El Arouch one of only three players born in 2004 to play in the Lyon reserve squad in the Championnat National 2.
As both Sinaly Diomande and Léo Dubois were missing due to injury, Vogel made his professional debut for Lyon on 25 November 2021, replacing Malo Gusto in a 3–1 away UEFA Europa League win against Brøndby. The Pierre-Bénite-born player then started at right-back in Les Gones' final Europa League group game against Rangers. The club drew 1–1 and finished the group stage as unbeaten leaders.

### Basel

In July 2022, after his contract with Lyon was terminated, he decided to leave the club and signed for Swiss Super League club Basel on a four-year contract. He joined Basel's first team for their 2022–23 season under head coach Alexander Frei. After playing in one test game, Vogel made his debut for his new club in the 2022–23 Swiss Cup away match against local amateur club FC Allschwil on 21 August 2022. Basel won by five goals to nil and advanced to the next round.

## International career

Vogel is a youth international with France, having been a regular with both the under-16 and – after the covid pandemic – the under-18.

## Style of play

Playing mainly as a left-back in the Lyon Academy, he also played at right-back with the reserve, a position where he eventually made his professional debut in 2021.

## Honours

Lyon U18
* Coupe Gambardella: 2021–22
# Soltan Mammadov

Soltan Teymur oglu Mammadov (Azerbaijani: Soltan Teymur oğlu Məmmədov; born 1 April 1974) is an Azerbaijani politician who is a Member of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan (VI convocation).

## Life

Soltan Mammadov was born on April 1, 1974, in Baku. Graduated from the Faculty of Automation of Production Processes of the Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University and the Faculty of Public Health Management of the Khazar University, he has a Ph.D. at technical sciences. He was awarded the “Taraggi” medal.

## Political activity

He is non-partisan. He is a member of the Labor and Social Policy Committee and the Committee on Healthcare of the Milli Mejlis. Head of the working group for the Azerbaijani-French inter-parliamentary relations, member of the working groups for the inter-parliamentary relation of Azerbaijan with the Federal Republic of Germany, United Arab Emirates, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, China, Georgia, Switzerland, Italy, Colombia and Japan. He is a substitute member of the Azerbaijani delegation to the Euronest Parliamentary Assembly.
# Güzgülü, Yedisu

Güzgülü (Kurdish: Arnis) is a village in the Yedisu District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Circassians (Abzakh) and by Kurds of the Abdalan, Çarekan, Lolan and Şadiyan tribes. It had a population of 227 in 2021.
The hamlets of Çaltepe, Çayağzı, Dilek, Doluca, Geyikli, Güleç, Harmanlı, Konuklu, Koyuncular, Kömürlü, Köse and Yurtiçi are attached to the village.
# Hamza Division (Daraa)

vteSyrian civil war :
Timeline
January–April 2011
May–August 2011
September–December 2011
January–April 2012
May–August 2012
September–December 2012
January–April 2013
May–December 2013
January–July 2014
August–December 2014
January–July 2015
August–December 2015
January–April 2016
May–August 2016
September–December 2016
January–April 2017
May–August 2017
September–December 2017
January–April 2018
May–August 2018
September–December 2018
January–April 2019
May–August 2019
September–December 2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Background and causes
Casualties
Cities
map
Terrorism
Massacres :
The Hamza Division (Arabic: فرقة الحمزة; Firqat al-Hamza) was a Syrian rebel group affiliated with the Free Syrian Army. It was based in Inkhil, Daraa Governorate. It was formed on 8 April 2013 by Colonel Saber Safar as the "Hamza Brigade". It was composed of six subunits. The group received U.S.-made BGM-71 TOW anti-tank missiles. It was a member of the Daraa Military Council and the Southern Front.

## History

The group joined the First Army on 1 January 2015. In mid-2015 the 1st Army disbanded, although the Hamza Division continued to use its imagery until 2016.
On 22 September 2016, 9 commanders in the Hamza Division were assassinated in a bombing in Inkhil.
# Slovenian Supercup

The Slovenian Supercup (Slovene: Superpokal Slovenije) was a football match played between the Slovenian PrvaLiga champions and the Slovenian Cup winners. Prior 2007, the match was held only twice, in 1995 and 1996. The competition was resurrected in 2007 and was held annually for nine seasons, before it was abolished after the 2015 edition.

## Winners
### By year

| Year | Winners | Score | Runners-up | Venue |
| 1995 26 July 1995 | Olimpija Winners of the 1994–95 PrvaLiga | 2–1 | Mura Winners of the 1994–95 Cup | Bežigrad Stadium, Ljubljana |
| 1996 31 July 1996 | Gorica Winners of the 1995–96 PrvaLiga | 3–1 | Olimpija Winners of the 1995–96 Cup | Sports Park, Nova Gorica |
| 2007 14 July 2007 | Domžale Winners of the 2006–07 PrvaLiga | 2–1 | Koper Winners of the 2006–07 Cup | Sports Park, Domžale |
| 2008 9 July 2008 | Interblock Winners of the 2007–08 Cup | 0–0 (a.e.t.) 7–6 pen. | Domžale Winners of the 2007–08 PrvaLiga | Sports Park, Domžale |
| 2009 8 July 2009 | Maribor Winners of the 2008–09 PrvaLiga | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | Interblock Winners of the 2008–09 Cup | Ljudski vrt, Maribor |
| 2010 9 July 2010 | Koper Winners of the 2009–10 PrvaLiga | 0–0 (a.e.t.) 5–4 pen. | Maribor Winners of the 2009–10 Cup | Ljudski vrt, Maribor |
| 2011 8 July 2011 | Domžale Winners of the 2010–11 Cup | 2–1 | Maribor Winners of the 2010–11 PrvaLiga | Ljudski vrt, Maribor |
| 2012 8 July 2012 | Maribor Winners of the 2011–12 PrvaLiga | 2–1 | Olimpija Ljubljana Runners-up of the 2011–12 PrvaLiga | Ljudski vrt, Maribor |
| 2013 7 July 2013 | Maribor Winners of the 2012–13 PrvaLiga | 3–0 | Olimpija Ljubljana Runners-up of the 2012–13 PrvaLiga | Arena Petrol, Celje |
| 2014 13 August 2014 | Maribor Winners of the 2013–14 PrvaLiga | 4–1 | Gorica Winners of the 2013–14 Cup | Sports Park, Nova Gorica |
| 2015 5 July 2015 | Koper Winners of the 2014–15 Cup | 0–0 a.e.t. 3–2 pen. | Maribor Winners of the 2014–15 PrvaLiga | Bonifika Stadium, Koper |

### By club

| Club | Wins | Years |
| Maribor | 4 | 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014 |
| Domžale | 2 | 2007, 2011 |
| Koper | 2 | 2010, 2015 |
| Gorica | 1 | 1996 |
| Interblock | 1 | 2008 |
| Olimpija | 1 | 1995 |
# Gorki, Komarichsky District, Bryansk Oblast

Gorki (Russian: Горки) is a rural locality (a village) in Komarichsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Gorki is located 31 km west of Komarichi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bobrik is the nearest rural locality.
# Baku Mosque

Baku Mosque or Kriushi Mosque is a mosque built in 1907–1909 in Astrakhan. During the Soviet rule, the minaret of the mosque was destroyed, and in different years its building was used as a storehouse and cultural center. In 2002, with the efforts of the Azerbaijani diaspora in Astrakhan, the mosque was restored and presented to the Azerbaijani community and named Baku Mosque. The mosque is located on Bakinskaya Street in Astrakhan.

## About

According to historical data, in 1903, 238 people from Astrakhan gathered and decided to build a mosque on the place of the prayer house, which had been operating since 1897 and was located in the territory of the local resident Nijemetdinov, in the Kriushi region. In 1907, the Astrakhan governorate allowed the construction of a stone mosque on the 2nd Bakaldinskiy street on the land bequeathed by Nijemetdinov. The mullah of the mosque was also appointed in May. Construction started in June 1907 and ended in 1909. The school operated male and female schools. In 1938, during the Soviet rule, the mosque was closed and the building was used as a storehouse. In 1940, the minaret of the mosque was destroyed. In 1950, they planned to use the building as a gymnasium. Therefore, the second floor inside the building was demolished. A fire in the building in 1987 damaged its floor and interior.
In 2002, the mosque was renovated with the efforts of the Azerbaijani community of Astrakhan province. After the renovation, the mosque was named "Baku" and was presented to the Azerbaijani community. In addition to Azerbaijanis, other Muslims also pray in the mosque.
# Tepecik, Gercüş

Tepecik (Kurdish: Hoska) is a village in the Gercüş District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Habezbenî tribe and had a population of 380 in 2021.
The hamlet of Arık is attached to the village.
# Rueb

Rueb is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Rueb (1882–1959), Dutch lawyer, diplomat, and chess official
* Andrew Rueb (born 1972), American tennis player and coach
* Gra Rueb (1885–1972), Dutch sculptor
# Boris Shpitalniy

Boris Gavriilovich Shpitalny (Russian: Борис Гавриилович Шпитальный; 7 August [O.S. 25 July] 1902 – 6 February 1972) was a Soviet designer of aircraft guns and cannons and one of the first people awarded the title Hero of Socialist Labor.

## Career

Boris Shpitalny graduated from MAMI Moscow State Technical University in 1927. Three years later, Boris Shpitalny together with Irinarkh Komaritsky designed the ShKAS machine gun, a 7.62 mm machine gun widely used by Soviet aircraft in the 1930s and during World War II. In 1939, a small number of Ultra-ShKAS were produced featuring a firing rate of 3,000 rounds per minute, but these saw only limited use due to reliability problems. ShKAS served as the basis for the ShVAK cannon in 1936 (designed in collaboration with Semyon Vladimirov). This 20-mm autocannon was installed in many Soviet aircraft including Yakovlev Yak-1, Polikarpov I-153 and I-16, Lavochkin La-5 and La-7, LaGG-3, early Ilyushin Il-2, and Soviet-modified Hawker Hurricane aircraft, as well as T-38 and T-60 tanks. His 37 mm autocannon, the Sh-37, was less successful though, and saw only brief service between 1941 and 1942.
In 1934-1953, Boris Shpitalny was the head and chief designer of the special design bureau number 15 (особое КБ 15) and then a professor at the Moscow Institute of Geodesy, Aerial Photography & Mapmaking. For his development of new types of aircraft guns, he was awarded the title Hero of Socialist Labour in 1940, two USSR State Prizes in 1941 and 1942, and various medals.
# Maloum

Maloum (Arabic: مالوم) is the sixth Arabic language album by Nawal Al Zoghbi, released in 1999 produced by Relax-In international. It was released 1 year after the previous album Mandam Aleik. The biggest hit of this album remains "Dal'ouna" which was one of the best songs of the year 1999. Nawal sang this song on various TV shows including "Ya Leil Ya Ein", "A tribute to Lebanese President", "LBCI Anniversary Show" and "New Year's Eve Special" on MTV.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Composer | Arranger |
| 1 | Dal'ouna September 9, 1999 | Marwan Khoury | Roger Khoury |
| 2 | Maloum June 6, 1999 | George Mardirosian | Roger Khoury |
| 3 | Enshallah June 1, 1999 | Tareq Aref | Salah El Sharnoubi |
| 4 | Tia January 8, 2000 | Marwan Khoury | Boudy Naom |
| 5 | Ghayarli hayati February 3, 1999 | Tony Abi Karam | Jean Marie Ryashi |
| 6 | Thanbi ya nas November 9, 1999 | George Mardirosian | Roger Khoury |
| 7 | Kalam El Lail October 11, 1999 | Ahmad Darweesh | Sameer Sfair |

## Music videos

* Ghayarli hayati
* Maloum (I don't blame you)
This shows Nawal running everywhere including Paris and a stranded island from her lover who was stalking her. Video on YouTube
* Dal'ouna
Nawal is surrounded by dancers with the Greek them, the video was filmed in Prague.
* Tia
Tia, Nawal's daughter is in the video and it shows a lot of Nawal's touchable moments with her one and only daughter.

## Versions

* Three years after the release of this album, the bosnian singer Selma Bajrami made a bosnian version of Maloum entitled "Žena sirena" (Mermaid woman), that was released as part of the tracklist of her 2002 album, entitled Žena sa Balkana.
# Thomas Phibel

Thomas Phibel (born 31 May 1986) is a Guadeloupean former professional footballer who played as a centre back.

## Club career

Phibel spent the 2008–09 season on loan at Brussels from Standard Liège. He made two Belgian First Division appearances for Standard Liège.
After having his contract with Widzew Łódź terminated, Phibel signed for Russian Premier League side Amkar Perm, before leaving them during the 2014–15 winter break. In early February 2015, Dynamo Moscow was considering signing him, but he failed the medical examination and the signing fell through.
On 3 June 2016, he signed a two-year contract with Serbian side Red Star Belgrade. He made his debut in an official match for Red Star on 12 July, in the first leg of the second qualifying round of the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League in a game Red Star was playing against Valletta F.C. away, he was a starter and Red Star won 2–1.
On 22 January 2017, he returned to Russia, signing with Anzhi Makhachkala.
In January 2018, his Anzhi contract was dissolved following his arrest in the autumn of 2017 in Belgium. The charges for his arrest were not disclosed at the time. Anzhi's director of sports Aleksandr Tantsyura declined to comment further.
In February 2019, he joined Palanga.
On 29 February 2020, Ararat Yerevan announced the signing of Phibel. He left the club again in July 2020.
On 31 May 2021, Phibel joined Swiss club Meyrin.

## Personal life

Phibel hails from Les Abymes in Guadeloupe. In November 2008, he caused a deadly accident on the turnpike of Dutch city Maastricht.
# Abdel Karim Karouma

Abdel Karim Karouma (Arabic: عبد الكريم كرومة, 1905 – 29 January 1947, Omdurman, Sudan), born as Abdel Karim Abdallah Mukhtar, was a prolific Sudanese singer-songwriter, mainly active in the 1920s and 30s in Omdurman, and the metropolitan area of Khartoum. He became one of the first musicians to make the Haqeeba style of Sudanese music popular.

## Musical career

Despite his relatively short life, Abdel Karim Karouma was the author of several hundred songs and was an innovative musician, creating the secular haqeeba style of Sudanese music, along with other singer-songwriters, such as Mohamed Wad Al Faki or Mohammed Ahmed Saror. Critic El Sirr A. Gadour credited Karouma as having provided "new melodies and songs (which are wholly secular)."
A recording of his song Msawā nūrkum on a 78-rpm phonograph record from the late 1920s or 1930s, and giving an impression of early Haqeeba music, can be listened to through the Internet archive of the French National Library. The singer here is accompanied by a chorus and percussion; and the musical as well as poetic form were still very close to devotional Madeeh performances. - Because the standard 10-inch 78 rpm record could only hold about three minutes of sound per side, the song, which in a live performance could have lasted much longer, was divided into two parts, one for each side of the record.
In their Brief Introduction to Haqeeba, the Sudanese cultural website Locale explains the ongoing attraction of this early style of Sudanese music like this: "Many Sudanese Haqeeba singers and songwriters overlap in work and time, they have been influenced by and have worked with one another. Many have sung and written songs for and by each other, and that is how the art form perseveres till today."
# Ketil Gutvik

Ketil Gutvik (born 4 July 1972 in Ålesund, Norway) is a Norwegian jazz musician (guitar) known on the Oslo's jazz scene since 1992.

## Career

Gutvik is a graduate of "The Trondheim Kommunale Musikkskole" (1987–92) and the Norwegian Academy of Music where he also teaches guitar. He is a versatile musician who has manifested himself both in mainstream contexts and free constellations within "The Quintet" including Paal Nilssen-Love (drums), Eivind Opsvik, Bjørnar Andresen (bass) and Carl Magnus Neumann (saxophone) released The Quintet (1998). He has also led his own bands such as "Presence" and "Walkie Talkie", and participated in the band "Presence" together with Vidar Johansen, as well as in "Marvin Charles Trio" where he, together with Mats Eilertsen (bass) and Marvin Charles (vocals), released songs by Nat King Cole on the album The Marvin Charles Trio (1998). He led the trio "Plushtree" (1996–) including Paal Nilssen-Love (drums) and Eivind Opsvik (bass).
In 2000 he established Jazid Jazzklubb where he was responsible for the live series "Drazztic Acoustic". The band "Walkie Talkie" was initiated in 2000 including Frode Nymo (saxophone), Per Oddvar Johansen (drums) and Per Zanussi (bass). He also played duets with Kjetil Møster for some time, and had a quartet with Paolo Vinaccia, Christian Wallumrød and Håkon Kornstad. In his Gutvik F E M (born 2003) he collaborates with Atle Nymo, Håkon Kornstad, Klaus Ellerhusen Holm, Ole Morten Vågan and Andreas Bye. Gutvik also play his free jazz in a quartet with Niklas Korssell (drums), Johan Berthling (bass) and Møster (saxophone).
Gutvik has Jim Hall, Jimi Hendrix, Derek Bailey and John Abercrombie as important role models in his free jazz. He established the summer concerts "Gutvik Ukentlig" (2003–), and was recently hired as a producer for contemporary music agency "Ny Musikk" (2007).

## Discography
### Within 'Quintet' including Carl Magnus Neumann, Bjørnar Andresen, Eivind Opsvik & Paal Nilssen-Love

* 1999: 28 March 1999 (Blå Productions)

### Within Marvin Charles Trio including Eivind Opsvik

* 2006: Marvin Charles Trio (Hot Club Records)
# Hacıkənd, Goygol

40°30′49″N 46°19′44″E﻿ / ﻿40.51361°N 46.32889°E﻿ / 40.51361; 46.32889
Hacıkənd (also, Hajikend) is a village in the Goygol District of Azerbaijan.
# Millennia (video game)

Millennia is a 4X turn-based strategy video game developed by C Prompt Games and released by Paradox Interactive on March 27, 2024.
Upon release, the game received mixed reviews, with criticism mostly focused on the limitations of expanding in the game and critics comparing it to Sid Meier's Civilization VI, from which Millennia drew inspiration.

## Gameplay

Millennia contains many elements of a 4X game.
Players lead their nation through 10 different ages; advancement through these depends on technologies researched by the player and affects every player in-game.

## Reception

Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 67/100 |
| OpenCritic | 38% recommend |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| IGN | 5/10 |
| PCGamesN | 7/10 |
Millennia received mixed reviews upon release from both players and critics.
The game has been criticized for drawing inspiration from Sid Meier's Civilization VI without building a strong foundation. Critics have also pointed out the lack of a proper combat system and few ways to expand cities.
However, the game's variant age system, which allows different ages to be chosen based on the player's achievements, has been praised for its uniqueness and playability.
# Kahurnarenjak

Kahurnarenjak (Persian: كهورنارنجك, also Romanized as Kahūrnārenjak) is a village in Nakhlestan Rural District, in the Central District of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 652, in 125 families.
# Pavel Palatin

Pavel Vladimirovich Palatin (Russian: Павел Владимирович Палатин; born March 12, 1962) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He currently manages the Amateur Football League side FC LuTEK-Energiya Luchegorsk.
# Anwar al-Khatib (Lebanon)

Anwar al-Khatib (Arabic: أنور الخطيب 1910 – November 14, 1970) was a Lebanese Sunni Muslim lawyer, politician and former cabinet minister.

## Early life and education

Anwar al-Khatib was born in 1910 at the town of Chehim, the Capital of the Iqlim al-Kharrub coastal enclave, in the Chouf District. He was the son of the Sunni member of parliament (MP) Ahmad al-Khatib, who was elected to the Lebanese Parliament in 1937, during the French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon.
Al-Khatib graduated from St. Joseph University. He became a prominent lawyer and taught at the Lebanese University. He wrote articles for many Lebanese publications, in particular in al-Hurriah.

## Career
### Political activism

Politically he was an ally of the Druze Za'im (Political boss) Kamal Jumblatt. Al-Khatib contested every parliamentary election between 1951 and 1968 and was defeated only twice. His constituency was the Chouf District.

### Cabinet minister

In 1968 he was appointed minister of water and electricity.

## Death

Anwar al-Khatib died on November 14, 1970, at the age of 60. After his death, his son Zahir al-Khatib won his seat in the 1971 Chouf parliamentary by-election.
# Jinzhong railway station

Jinzhong railway station (Chinese: 晋中站) is a railway station on the Datong–Xi'an high-speed railway and the Taiyuan–Jiaozuo high-speed railway that is located in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China. It started operation on July 1, 2014, together with the Railway.
# Confort-Meilars

Confort-Meilars (Breton: Koñforzh-Meilar, before 2001: Meilars) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.