OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Russkoye Znamya

Russkoye Znamya (Russian: Русское знамя; Russian Banner, Russian pronunciation:) was a newspaper, organ of the Union of the Russian People established in St. Petersburg by Alexander Dubrovin on 11 December [O.S. 28 November] 1905, notoriously known for its antisemitic bias.
It was discontinued on 18 March [O.S. 5] 1917 by the order of Petrograd Soviet.

## History

From the first issue in November 1905 until the end of the year Russkoye Znamya was released weekly. Became daily from January 1906. Its first editor was I. S. Durnovo. From March 1906 editor's duties were assumed by P. B. Bulatsel’.
Russkoye Znamya was regularly sponsored by the Moscow merchantess Ye. A. Poluboyarinova. It was also subsidized by the Russian government.
The URP chairman Alexander Dubrovin often published articles in this newspaper. Other active authors were: D. I. Bulatovich, G. V. Butmi, L. Ye. Katansky, N. E. Markov, N. A. Pavlov, V. M. Purishkevich, Alexander Trishatny.
Among other contributors M. N. Zelensky, A. V. Ososov, Ye. D. Khomenkov, S. S. Potapochkin, F. D. Klyuev, V. A. Bogdanov, N. I. Yeremchenko and M. P. Petrov are named.
Up to 1909 the editorial office was located at 4th Rota (now 4th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street), 6. In 1910 it moved to Shpalernaya Street, 26.

## Political alignment

The motto of Russkoye Znamya, "For Orthodox Belief, Autocratic Czar, Indivisible Fatherland and Russia for Russians", was stylistically processed so that even while inverted, this phrase would sound fabulous and epic.
Russkoye Znamya has consistently advocated unlimited autocracy and became notoriously known for its pronounced antisemitic stance. In its critical and accusatory articles against the State Duma, liberal and leftist radicals the newspaper often went beyond censored limitations and hence was repeatedly harassed for libel and defamation. In 1905-10 it was warned 13 times; 6 times it was fined at a total sum of 11.000 rubles, and 18 rooms were seized.
Having supported in 1914 the slogan of "the war to the bitter end", in the course of World War I the newspaper abandoned it in favour of calls for the alliance with German monarchy for the sake of saving both country from the impending revolutions. In 1916 its financial standing deteriorated resulting in cutting its size from 4 to 2 pages.
4 days after the February Revolution, on 18 March [O.S. 5] 1917 Russkoye Znamya was discontinued by one of the first orders of Petrograd Soviet.
# Danny Guijt

Danny Guijt (born 7 February 1981) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Guijt made his debut in professional football in the 2000–01 Eerste Divisie season for TOP Oss. After four seasons, playing as a regular for TOP, he decides to play for RBC Roosendaal who play in the Eredivisie. His second season for RBC proves to be a failure, with Guijt only playing three matches because of an injury. RBC were also relegated, meaning that Guijt would play in the second division again. Following a series of good performances from Guijt in the 2006–07 season, various Eredivisie clubs showed their interest in him.
In 2008, he chose to sign with SC Cambuur, another club from the Dutch second division. He signed a contract, keeping him in Leeuwarden until mid-2011. He signed a two-year contract with Willem II in June 2011, who signed him from Cambuur on a free transfer. Between 2013 and 2016, he played for the first team of VV Katwijk before retiring from football.
Guijt has worked as a paint wholesaler.
# Mohamed Ahmed Sheikh Ali

Mohamed Ahmed Sheikh Ali is a Somali politician who is the ambassador of the Federal Republic of Somalia to Qatar. He was the former minister of internal security for the federal republic of Somalia.
# Piruzabad, Golestan

Piruzabad (Persian: پيروز آباد, also Romanized as Pīrūzābād) is a village in Kongor Rural District, in the Central District of Kalaleh County, Golestan Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 213, in 57 families.
# Cheshmeh Shur, Razavi Khorasan

Cheshmeh Shur (Persian: چشمه شور, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Shūr) is a village in Khangiran Rural District, in the Central District of Sarakhs County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 524, in 114 families.
# Marr, Scotland

Marr (Scottish Gaelic: Màrr) is one of six committee areas in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It has a population of 34,038 (2001 census). Someone from Marr is called a Màrnach in Scottish Gaelic.

## Etymology

The genesis of the name Marr is uncertain. Mar, a Brittonic personal name, may be involved. Further possibilities include a connection with the ethnic names Marsi and Marsigni of Italy and Bohemia, or a derivation from Old Norse marr meaning "sea, marsh, fen".
American academic Thomas Clancy has noted cautiously the similarity between the territory names Buchan and Marr to those of the Welsh commotes Cantref Bychan and Cantref Mawr, meaning "large commote" and "small commote", respectively. Linguist Guto Rhys adjudged the proposal "appealing" but "questionable", on the basis that the form Marr conflicts with the expected development of mawr.

## Features

To the west, the mountain environment of the Cairngorms National Park sustains a well-developed tourist industry based on heritage and outdoor pursuits. Forestry and livestock farming are key industries, particularly in remoter areas. Part of the area has qualified for EU financial assistance. To the east, Marr has experienced population growth due to its strong commuter links with the city of Aberdeen.
The committee area consists of three wards of Aberdeenshire council:
* Aboyne, Upper Deeside and Donside
* Banchory and Mid-Deeside
* Huntly, Strathbogie and Howe of Alford
Between them the three wards elect ten councillors to the 68-member council.

## Historic province

Marr is named after Mar, one of the historic provinces of Scotland, extending from north of the Don southward to the Mounth. Like other such areas, it was under the rule of a mormaer in the Middle Ages. In the 12th century an earl (the Earl of Mar) took his place, but no definite succession of earls appears until the 13th century, nor has any genealogical connection been established between them and the mormaers.
In the eleventh century Malcolm III introduced the office of sheriff to Scotland. He and his successors Edgar, Alexander I and in particular David I established sheriffdoms throughout the country. In the mid-19th century, local government reforms replaced the ancient provinces with new counties (shires), aligned to sheriffdom boundaries; hence, Marr became the southern portion of the shire of Aberdeen.
# Jangle (disambiguation)

Jangle is a sound associated with 12-string electric guitars.
Jangle or jangling may also refer to:
* Jangle pop, music genre
* Jangle Leg, a character from the 1999 film Life
* Jangletown, a comic collection also known as The Further Adventures of The Joker
* Jangling verse, a derogatory term for Leonine verse.
* Ola & the Janglers, Swedish pop band
* Jangles, a fictional clown character in 2015 Pixar's Inside Out
# Otto Maria Krämer

Otto Maria Krämer (born 1964) is a German organist and church musician.
Krämer studied at the Folkwang Hochschule, Essen and at the Robert Schumann Hochschule Düsseldorf. His teacher was Wolfgang Seifen. In 1994 he passed his examination (A). Since 1993 he has worked as cantor and organist in Straelen. In 1995 he won the first prize of the Concours d'Improvisation a l'orgue Montbrison. He was teacher for improvisation at the Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey.

## Compositions

* Fünf sinfonische Momente für Orgel
* Prélude et Fugue dansée sur le nom Gaston
* Messe brève
* Subvenite
* Exultate
* Missa Festiva
# Hill of Witches

The Hill of Witches (Lithuanian: Raganų kalnas) is an outdoor sculpture gallery near Juodkrantė, Lithuania.
It is located on a forested sand dune about 0.5 kilometer west of the Curonian Lagoon, on the Lithuanian Seaside Cycle Route. Begun in 1979, it has been expanded several times, and now contains about 80 wooden sculptures along with a series of trails. The artists drew on a long tradition of woodcarving in Samogitia, and on the equally long tradition of Joninės celebrations on the hill. The pieces depict characters from Lithuanian folklore and pagan traditions.
Woodcarving symposia are held at the park on a regular basis, and new works are added. Admission is free.
# Delano Hill

Delano Hill (born 29 April 1975) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. He worked as the assisting coach of FC Dordrecht.

## Career

Born in Rotterdam, Hill made his debut in professional football, being part of the FC Den Bosch squad in the 1995–96 season. He also played for RKC Waalwijk, FC Hansa Rostock and Austria Wien before joining Willem II for the second time in his career.
In 2008, he joined Qatari side Al-Wakrah, before returning to the Netherlands in 2009, beginning as the assistant coach of FC Dordrecht.
# Laura Gonçalves

Laura Gonçalves (born February 4, 1989) is a Portuguese-Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder. She was crowned Miss Universo Portugal 2011, on July 29 at the Hotel Miragem in Cascais. She represented Portugal at the Miss Universe 2011 pageant and made the Top 10, making it the highest placement for Portugal. She has also won the most fan votes, by this she automatically placed into Top 16 and was the only Portuguese contestant to place in Miss Universe until 2019 when Sylvie Silva placed in the Top 20.
Laura was born in Baruta to Portuguese parents who were born and raised in Caracas. She graduated from Academia Merici, a prestigious Ursuline school in 2007. She returned to Portugal with her parents to start college and pursue a modeling career. She speaks fluent Portuguese, Spanish and English.
Laura attended the New University of Lisbon and lives in Porto.
# Yuri Kordonsky

Yuri Kordonsky (Russian: Юрий Михайлович Кордонский) (born 17 October 1966) is a Russian-born theatre actor and director, now a United States citizen and a professor of directing at the Yale School of Drama in New Haven, Connecticut. His theatrical career has been mainly in Russia, United States, Hungary, Luxembourg, as well as Romania, where he has been associated with the Bulandra Theatre, National Theatre of Bucharest, Radu Stanca National Theatre", and Timișoara State German Theatre. As of March 2012, at least six of his productions were in the active repertory of the Bulandra.
# Sovjak, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sovjak (Serbian: Совјак) is a village in the municipality of Gradiška, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Livan-e Gharbi

Livan-e Gharbi (Persian: ليوان غربي, also Romanized as Līvān-e Gharbī and Līvān Gharbī; also known as Līvān and Lītvān) is a village in Livan Rural District, Now Kandeh District, Bandar-e Gaz County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,496, in 398 families.
# Ankia Naat

Ankia Naats (Assamese: অংকীয়া নাট) are a class of one act plays performed in Assam, India. The invention of the Ankia Naat is usually attributed to the medieval saint and social reformer Srimanta Sankardeva. These plays were written in an artificial old medieval period poetic Assamese mixed language called Brajavali and are primarily centered on Krishna. A particular presentation of an Ankia Naat is called a Bhaona. The plays usually combine live instruments and singers, dance and elaborate costumes in production.
The performance of an Ankia Naat starts with benediction in Sanskrit followed by eulogy to God in Brajavali. The play usually starts with the prelude, or Purvaranga. Playing of the traditional percussion instruments accompanied by the big cymbal by the singer and musician duo (Gayan, Bayan) in a group. The instruments are played with exaggerated hand movements and in two paces called Saru-Dhemali and Bor-Dhemali. After the prelude, the narrator, or Sutradhar, enters the stage and begins the actual performance.
Ankia Naat were intended to be viewed by common folk in medieval Assam, majority of whom were expected to be illiterate. Thus, an explanation was included at every succeeding stage of the drama. The Sutradhar had to attend to various tasks viz. production, direction and delivered commentary of the entire drama.
Ankia Naat main subject is to worship Lord Krishna. The songs in Ankia Naat are also descriptive.
# Lyubov Brezhneva

Lyubov Yakovlevna Brezhneva (Russian: Любовь Яковлевна Брежнева) is a niece of Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev (an illegitimate but acknowledged daughter of Leonid's brother, Yakov Brezhnev). She was hounded by the KGB for many reasons including being somewhat liberal in her political philosophy and for being in love with a colonel from the army of East Germany.
She wrote a book about her experience called, in the English-language edition, The World I Left Behind (Russian: Племянница Генсека, meaning Niece of the General-Secretary). She describes the hypocrisy of the Soviet system from the point of view of a member of the privileged elite or nomenklatura. She also says that they were prisoners of the system.
The most poignant part of her memoirs deals with the cruelties which happened during the Russian Civil War (1918–1922) and collectivization of agriculture (1927–1933), large-scale events which devastated the Cossack communities from which the Brezhnev family came. She did not experience those events personally, having been born after they occurred, but heard of them from family members.
Brezhneva begged her father to protect her from the KGB, which both hated the fact that she had a German boyfriend and also wanted to attack her father (and his corrupt and black marketeer hangers-on), but her father could do nothing and eventually the KGB beat her so severely as to cause a miscarriage.
She describes in her memoir the two-tier (in fact multi-tier) system of shops, goods and services (including healthcare) available to members of the Soviet elite (members of the Nomenklatura), in contrast with the barren shops available for the ordinary person. She describes the aimless job she worked, at an office where rooms full of people had nothing to do but file their fingernails. Some of her friends were sent to hard labour in internal exile or detention simply because they could not stand being part of the system.
She eventually married an Armenian. They had a child and lived for a while during the 1980s in Boumerdes, Algeria, about 56 km from Algiers, her husband having been posted there as a Soviet "specialist" advising the Algerian government.
She later fled to a Soviet satellite state and from there emigrated in 1990 to the United States (to California) where she still lives.
Brezhneva now writes and publishes books for children, and is based in San Mateo, California. She also takes an interest in world politics.
# M2 highway (Moldova)

The M2 highway (Romanian: Drumul național M2) is a road in Moldova connecting Chișinău to Soroca via Orhei, then to the border with Ukraine at Cosăuți. Its total length is 185 km (115 mi). The road forms a short segment of European route E584 of the International E-road network, north of Chișinău.
Near the border with Ukraine, the road has a ramification designated the M2.1, designed to serve as the access road to Cosăuți (3.5 km).

## Route description

Starting in Chișinău, it begins to head north until reaching the junction with the M14 and M21 highways, as well as with the republican road R4. This is Moldova's largest, busiest and most complex interchange, handling over 77K vehicles per day as of 2021. Moreover, this is the northern terminus of the interference with the E584; its southern terminus is inside Chișinău.
From Chișinău, the road continues to head north to Orhei, which it bypasses in the west. There, the road meets the republican road R20, which links it to the M14 highway in the west and to the unrecognized state of Transnistria in the east. The road then heads north-west toward a trumpet junction with the R14, towards Bălți.
As the road continues to head towards Soroca, it meets the republican road R13, linking the M2 highway to Florești. Near Soroca, the road meets with the republican road R7, towards Drochia. The M2 highway bypasses Soroca in the west.
The M2 highway's northern terminus is at Cosăuți on the Dniester. There is no bridge on the M2 across the river; crossing to the other side of the Dniester requires using a ferry line. The Ukrainian city of Yampil is located on the said other side of the river, immediately after the ferry landing. In Ukraine, the road continues on as the P08 to Nemyriv. Construction of the bridge over the Dniester on the M2 highway is however planned as of 2022; they will be funded by the Ukrainian side, and will significantly reduce time spent on the road between Chișinău and the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv to five hours.
# Sukhoy Log (1st Yeltsovka)

The Sukhoy Log (Russian: Сухой Лог) is a creek in Kalininsky District of Novosibirsk, Russia, a right tributary of the 1st Yeltsovka River. Its length is 3–4 km. The stream lends its name to the microdistrict and the street of the city.

## Description

The source of the creek is unknown. The stream probably begins within one of the industrial zones of Kalininsky District. It comes to the surface from the collector near Alexander Nevsky Street, 41.

## Flora

Raspberry, birch, oak trees, manchurian walnut grow near the creek.

## Bridges across the stream

There are seven pedestrian bridges across the Sukhoy Log, as well as a dam built in 1953.
# Tserenbaltavyn Sarantuyaa

Tserenbaltavyn Sarantuyaa (Mongolian: Цэрэнбалтавын Сарантуяа) (born 1959) is a Mongolian social scientist, lawyer, writer and an expert of Constitutional law. She received the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 2013.

## Biography

Born in the Mongolian capital Ulan Bator in 1959, Sarantuyaa received her degree in law from the Russian Voronezh State University in 1981. She went to Germany to do her doctorate from Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (1987). The same year she became a professor of law at the Legal Institute of National University of Mongolia with specialisation in Constitutional law and Constitutional procedure.
Since 1992, Sarantuyaa has been a project manager for the Mongolian branch of Hanns Seidel Foundation. From 1998 to 2001, she acted as an arbitrator for the Mongolian Chamber of Commerce. She was appointed a member of the Constitutional Commission of Mongolia in June 2001 and after receiving an extension in November 2007 served in that capacity till 2013. In recognition of her work in the field of law, she was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in April 2013.
# Criggion

Criggion (Welsh: Crugion) is a village in Powys, Wales. Criggion Radio Station was located nearby. A branch of the now defunct Shropshire and Montgomeryshire Railway terminated at Criggion.
St Michael and All Angels's church was built in red brick in 1770 and a stone-built chancel added in the mid-19th century. It is a grade II* listed building.
# Kudashmanovo

Kudashmanovo (Russian: Кудашманово; Bashkir: Ҡоҙашман, Qoźaşman) is a rural locality (a village) in Ishlinsky Selsoviet, Beloretsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 16 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Kudashmanovo is located 48 km west of Beloretsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ishlya is the nearest rural locality.
# Sangachin

Sangachin (Persian: سنگاچين, also Romanized as Sangāchīn; also known as Sangar Chīn, Sangarchīn, and Sankāchīn) is a village in Chahar Farizeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bandar-e Anzali County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,421, in 708 families.
# Alatepe, Bingöl

Alatepe (Kurdish: Arçûg) is a village in the Bingöl District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 567 in 2021.
# Crassispira plateaui

Crassispira plateaui is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7mm.

## Distribution

Fossils have been found in Eocene strata in the Paris Basin, France.
# Supreme Court of Justice of Moldova

The Supreme Court of Justice of Moldova (Romanian: Curtea Supremă de Justiţie a Republicii Moldova) is the highest court in the Republic of Moldova that ensures the correct and uniform application of legislation by all courts of law, settlement of litigation arisen in the process of applying laws, guarantees the state’s responsibility to citizen and citizen’s responsibility to the state.
# Sanaa Altama

Sanaa Altama (born 23 July 1990) is a former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder. Born in France, he represented Chad at international level.

## Career

Born in Lille, Altama began his career with hometown club Lille. He did not make a professional appearance for the senior team, but did play on the club's reserve team in the Championnat de France Amateur, making over 40 appearances over two seasons before joining Dijon in 2010. In June 2010, Altama signed a professional contract with Dijon. He made his professional debut on 19 October 2010 in a 4–0 victory over Vannes.
Altama joined RWDM in the beginning of September 2018, but left the club again at the end of 2018.
# Sékouba Konaté

General Sékouba Konaté (N'Ko: ߛߋߞߎߓߊ ߞߏ߬ߣߊ߬ߕߋ; born 6 June 1964) is an officer of the Guinean army who formerly served as the vice president of its military junta, the National Council for Democracy and Development. After attending military academy, he received the nickname "El Tigre" for his action in battle, and gained such popularity with the people he was favored to be president of the government. However, he was appointed vice president; but took control of the country when the president was shot in December 2009.

## Life

Konaté was born in Conakry in 1964 to Mandinka parents. He attended the Académie Militaire Royale in the Moroccan city of Meknes, graduating in 1990. He suffers from an unknown physical illness, possibly of his liver.

## Military career

For his military prowess in combat, Konaté was nicknamed "El Tigre". He was trained as a parachutist, and fought in many battles in the RFDG Insurgency during 2000–2001. Because of his reputation as a soldier, many people supported him to be the junta leader: he is still popular with the people. In October 2021, he was retired from the army.

## Political career

Guinea's president, Lansana Conté, died after a long illness in December 2008. The day afterwards, Moussa Camara, a military captain, stepped forward and declared Guinea to be under junta rule, with himself as the head. Konaté demanded that he be considered to rule the junta, and Camara and him drew lots to determine who would be president. After drawing twice, due to accusations of Camara cheating, Konaté was made the vice president. He was also made the minister of defense.
On 3 December 2009, Camara was shot in an attempted assassination by his aide-de-camp, Aboubacar Diakité. While he was airlifted to Morocco for treatment, Konaté was placed in charge of the country. With Camara still in rehabilitation, the United States government expressed its desire to see Camara kept out of Guinea. Konaté was appointed head of the transition regime tasked with the preparation of the 2010 presidential election. Because: "All of Camara’s actions were ill concealed attempts to take over… we’re not getting that same sense from Konate,” according to the United States Deputy Secretary of State William Fitzgerald.
In 2010, Konaté organized democratic elections, which were won by Alpha Condé. Following the transition of power, Konaté was appointed as the head of the African Union's military force.