OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# H. Arthur Brown

Hine Arthur Brown or H. Arthur Brown (c. 1906 – May 27, 1992) was an American orchestral conductor. He was born c. 1906 and studied music at Juilliard and the American Conservatory at Fontainebleau. He was conductor at the El Paso Symphony Orchestra, Louisville Symphony Orchestra, Tulsa Philharmonic Orchestra, and Austrian Symphony Orchestra. With the latter orchestra, he made numerous recordings.
# Eliminationist antisemitism

Eliminationist antisemitism is an extreme form of antisemitism which seeks to completely purge Jews and Judaism from society, either through genocide or through other means. Eliminationist antisemitism evolved from older concepts of religious antisemitism. The concept was developed by Daniel Goldhagen in his book Hitler's Willing Executioners to describe German antisemitism in the twentieth century, but has since been adapted and used to describe antisemitism in other societies and eras.

## Origin

The concept was originally developed by Daniel Goldhagen in his book Hitler's Willing Executioners, in which he proposed that Germans harbored uniquely eliminationist antisemitism which led them to perpetrate the Holocaust. Robert Wistrich is another historian who has written about the idea of eliminationist antisemitism with regards to Germany, although he does not believe the phenomenon is unique to Germany. Goldhagen's thesis is not accepted by most historians of Germany. For example, Helmut Walser Smith argues that "eliminationst antisemitism" was not common in Imperial Germany, but was found on the fringes of society voiced by such figures as Theodor Fritsch.
Although he criticizes some aspects of Goldhagen's thesis, Aristotle Kallis contends that as Golhagen argues, eliminationism justifies ethnic cleansing and genocide by making such crimes seem desirable and justified to the perpetrators and their society.

## Other uses

In his more recent book The Devil that Never Dies: The Rise and Threat of Global Anti-Semitism, Goldhagen argued that eliminationist antisemitism has grown and spread since World War II. The concept has since been adapted and is used to describe other antisemitism in other societies, such as Polish antisemitism and antisemitism in the Muslim world. For example, Robert Blobaum has argued that the antisemitism in Poland in the early twentieth century should be considered "eliminationist" because its aim was to completely remove the Jews from Poland. The "a-semitism" of the Arrow Cross Party in Hungary has also been described as eliminationist. Goldhagen's concept has also been expanded to analyze other forms of "eliminationist racism".
# Spirals (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| The PRP | 3.5/5 |
| Punk News | |
Spirals is the third and final album by metalcore band Blood Has Been Shed. The album was released June 27, 2003 through Ferret Music. A music video was released for the song "She Speaks to Me."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Blood Has Been Shed

## Personnel
### Blood Has Been Shed

* Howard Jones – lead vocals
* Corey Unger – guitar, backing vocals
* John Lynch – bass
* Justin Foley – drums

### Additional personnel

* Zeuss – producer, engineer, mixing
* Jeff Lipton – mastering
* Jeff Gros – photography
* Asterisk Studio – art direction, design
# Stéphen Drouin

Stéphen Drouin (born 27 January 1984) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender.
# Antisemitica

Antisemitica are images, texts or objects that depict or describe negative stereotypes of Jews, often driven by hatred, devaluation and degradation.
Several paraphernalia of Antisemitica have been assembled during the late 20th century and been given to respectable institution for scientic work and responsible exhibitions. In the fields of book collecting, and rare book dealing, the term designates the collection and distribution of books, pamphlets, serials, posters, and other printed literature, of an antisemitic nature.

## Motives for viewing and collecting

Antisemitica does not, generally, designate antisemitic activity, or antisemites themselves. In the United States, the freedom of the press does not limit the publication or distribution of antisemitic literature, and there are scholarly and historical interests in such material. Nevertheless American Museums are very reluctant to collect and exhibit such objects.
Several, often Jewish, collectors declared it was their intention to take the material off the market. Arthur Langerman described that he was guided by his attempt to understand the history and the geography of antisemitism. Another Jewish collector, Peter Ehrenthal, noted “a sadistic or masochistic trait to it”.

## Collections

Noteworthy collections of Antisemitica have been assembled by Simon Cohen (London), Peter Ehrenthal (New York City), Arthur Langerman (Antwerp) and Martin Schlaff (Vienna). The Schlaff Collection, consisting of about 5,000 objects, was donated to the Jewish Museum Vienna in 1993. The Cohen Collection was exhibited in 2010 at the Jewish Cultural Centre in London and the Ehrenthal Collection was shown in 2012 at the Wolfson Museum of Jewish Art in Jerusalem. The Langerman Collection consists of about 8,000 posters, drawings, paintings, postcards, statuettes and other examples of visual antisemitism from four centuries. In 2019 the collection was donated to Technische Universität Berlin, it is based at its Center for Research of Antisemitism. In 2022, the Langerman Foundation acquired about 800 antisemitic postcards from the estate of Peter Ehrenthal who had died in January of 2022 at the age of 101.
The Price Library of Judaica at the University of Florida has a collection of written Antisemitica that includes close to 300 books and pamphlets. The Jewish Theological Seminary Library holds several pamphlets and periódica from the United States and England including manuscripts and notes from antisemitic immigrant Arthur Cherep-Spiridovich.
# Torstad Chapel

Torstad Chapel (Norwegian: Torstad kapell) is a chapel of the Church of Norway in Nærøysund Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the village of Torstad. It is an annex chapel for the Nærøy parish which is part of the Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros. The wooden church was built in a rectangular style in 1936 using plans drawn up by the architect Arne Sørvig. The church seats about 120 people.

## History

The first chapel in Torstad was built in 1936 and it was used as a chapel and also as a school. In 1976, the building was converted into just a chapel.
# Mahemadavad Kheda Road railway station

Mahemadavad Kheda Road railway station is a railway station on the Western Railway network in the state of Gujarat, India. This Station Connects to Kheda City and Mahemdavad Town. Mhemadavad Kheda Road railway station is 18km from Nadiad railway station. Passenger, MEMU, and a few Express/Superfast trains halt at Mahemadavad Kheda Road railway station. This railway station's nearest city is Kheda.
Mahemadavad is well known for Shri Siddhivinayak Devsthan, situated near the bank of the Vatrak River.

## Etymology

The railway station's name is Mahemadavad Kheda Road because the railway station is located near Mahemadavad – Kheda Road of Mahemadavad. Mahemadavad - Kheda Road connects Kheda and Mahemadavad.

## Nearby stations

Gothaj is the nearest railway station towards Vadodara, whereas Nenpur is the nearest railway station to Ahmedabad.

## Rail

The following Express/Superfast trains halt at Mahemadavad Kheda Road railway station in both directions:
* 19033/34 Valsad - Ahmedabad Gujarat Queen Express
* 22959/60 Surat - Jamnagar Intercity Superfast Express
* 19215/16 Mumbai Central - Porbandar Saurashtra Express
* 19035/36 Vadodara - Ahmedabad Intercity Express
* 22953/54 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad Gujarat Superfast Express
* 19165/66 Ahmedabad - Darbhanga Sabarmati Express
* 19167/68 Ahmedabad - Varanasi Sabarmati Express
* 22927/28 Bandra Terminus - Ahmedabad Lok Shakti Superfast Express
* 12901/02 Mumbai Central - Ahmedabad Gujarat Mail
* 11463/64 Somnath - Jabalpur Express (via Itarsi)
* 11465/66 Somnath - Jabalpur Express (via Bina)
* 19309/10 Gandhinagar Capital - Indore Shanti Express
# Mezraa, Beytüşşebap

Mezraa (Kurdish: Mezra) is a village in the Beytüşşebap District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Mamxûran tribe and had a population of 625 in 2023. Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).

## Population

Population history from 2007 to 2023:
# Mohd. Rafiqul Alam Beg

Mohd. Rafiqul Alam Beg (Bengali: মোহম্মদ রফীকুল আলম বেগ; born 7 January 1959) is a Bangladeshi professor of mechanical engineering and academic administrator. He served as the vice chancellor of Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET). He was appointed to a four-year term on 28 May 2014.
Beg completed his B.Sc. Engineering at University of Rajshahi (RU) in 1979. He returned to RU in 1984 as a lecturer, and would continue to teach there as the four engineering colleges under RU were combined into Bangladesh Institute of Technology (BIT) in 1986 and then renamed RUET in 2003. Meanwhile, he earned a M.Sc.Eng. from Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) in 1987, and a Ph.D. from Jadavpur University in Kolkata in 1997. His research focus is on internal combustion engines, including the combustion behavior and pollution control of, and use of alternative fuels in, ceramic coated diesel engines.
At what is now RUET, Beg served four terms as the head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, and was the dean of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering from 2008 to 2010. He was appointed to a four-year term as vice chancellor on May 28, 2014.
For nearly a day, starting on 4 February 2017, Beg and 15 other teachers were confined by students who had since 28 January been boycotting classes in protest against the imposition of the "33 credit system". The system required that students complete a minimum of 33 credits in order to avoid repeating the year. Prior to the introduction of the system, students who completed fewer credits could still continue to the next session, and could catch up on credits later. Beg was freed and students agreed to return to classes after the academic council voted to revoke the "33 credit system". The same afternoon, however, the RUET Teachers Association called a strike protesting the students' conduct towards the teachers. They remained on strike for nearly two weeks.
# Tischeria bifurcata

Tischeria bifurcata is a moth of the family Tischeriidae. It is known in the United States from Arizona and California.
The larvae feed on Ceanothus arboreus. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Aluchehluy-e Olya

Aluchehluy-e Olya (Persian: الوچلوي عليا, also Romanized as Ālūchehlūy-e ‘Olyā; also known as Ālūchehlū-ye ‘Olyā) is a village in Ahmadabad Rural District, Takht-e Soleyman District, Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 116, in 20 families.
# Los K-Becillas

Los K-Becillas ("The Bosses" in English) is a 2005 album by Master Joe & O.G. Black. It is the last album that Master Joe and OG Black work on because they broke up. It is the most successful album to date and peaked at 17 in Top Latin Albums and 37 in Top Heatseekers. Los K-Becillas was nominated for a Lo Nuestro Award for Urban Album of the Year.

## Track listing

* D' Abuso
* Mil Amores
* Actúa (feat. Lennox, Newtone)
* ¿Dónde Te Gusta? (feat. Speedy)
* Los Bravos (feat. Don Chezina) diss to Don Omar
* Déjala Que Caiga (feat. Yomo)
* La Hija de Tuta
* Fantasía (feat. Lil' Sean)
* Matadora (feat. O'Neill)
* Acribíllala (feat. Denual)
* Por Donde Les Duele diss to Hector El Father
* Gata Psycho (feat. Yaviell)
* La Malta
* Mil Amores [Bachata Version]
* Banshee Robao (feat. Yerai y Warionex)
# Goritsy, Pogarsky District, Bryansk Oblast

Goritsy (Russian: Горицы) is a rural locality (a village) in Pogarsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 59 as of 2013. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Goritsy is located 25 km south of Pogar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chausy is the nearest rural locality.
# Toipahautea

Toipahautea is a genus of baleen whale from the Late Oligocene (Chattian) Kokoamu Greensand of New Zealand.

## Classification

Phylogenetic analysis recovers Toipahautea outside crown Mysticeti but more derived than Eomysticetidae, like Horopeta and Whakakai.

## Description

Diagnostic features of Toipahautea include: massive periotic; well-developed superior process of the periotic; prominent elongation of dorsomedial margin of the internal acoustic meatus; prominent fissure between the fenestra rotunda and the aperture for the cochlear aqueduct; small medial posterior sulcus; the presence of the anteroexternal foramen; the presence of the sigmoidal cavity; the presence of the elliptical foramen; horizontal sigmoidal cleft far anterior than the anterior margin of the sigmoidal process; posteromedial margin of the bulla orienting slightly anteromedially.

## Paleobiology

Toipahautea has been recovered in the same deposits that have also yielded the primitive odontocetes Awamokoa, Austrosqualodon, Otekaikea, and Waipatia, the eomysticetids Matapanui, Tohoraata, Tokarahia, and Waharoa, and the balaenomorphs Mauicetus, Whakakai, and Horopeta.
# Alexey Nagayev

Alexey Ivanovich Nagayev (Russian: Алексей Иванович Нагаев, March 17, 1704, Sertyakino - January 8, 1781, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian hydrographer, cartographer and an admiral.

## Biography

Born in a family of the lesser nobility, he graduated from the Saint Petersburg Naval Academy and later found employment there. During the Seven Years' War Nagayev headed the hydrographic expedition to the Prussian shores. He also compiled the first atlases of the Bering Sea and Baltic Sea, which were published in 1752. Despite the absence of a meridian grid, Nagayev's maps were used for a further fifty years. In 1764-65 Nagayev became the supreme commander of the Kronstadt port. He was promoted to the rank of admiral in 1769.

## Honours

A bay in the Okhotsk Sea is named after him.
* Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky
* Order of Saint Anna
# Stanley Lees Giffard

Stanley Lees Giffard (1788 – November 1858) was founder and first editor of a London newspaper, The Standard.

## Biography

Born in Dublin, Stanley Lees Giffard was the son of John Giffard and Sarah Morton of Dromartin Castle. His brother Ambrose Hardinge Giffard served as Chief Justice of Ceylon. His father, a Captain in the Dublin Militia, became Accountant-General of Customs and High Sheriff of the County of Dublin.
Stanley Giffard was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, and became a barrister. He was later awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Law (LL.D.).
His first marriage, in 1814, was to Susanna Meares Moran, daughter of Francis Moran, a justice of the peace in Ireland. His second marriage, in 1830, was to Mary Ann Giffard, daughter of a Lieutenant in the Royal Navy. The children of his first marriage were John Walter de Longueville Giffard, Reverend Francis Osbern Giffard, Hardinge Stanley Giffard the 1st Earl of Halsbury, Sara Lees Giffard, and Susanna Giffard. From his second marriage, he had Henry Stanley Giffard, Richard Plantagenet Giffard, Katharine Lippencott Giffard, and Mary Lees Fane Giffard.
# Lanmérin

Lanmérin (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Lanvilin) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Lanmérin are called lanmérinois in French.
# Ray Lui

Raymond Lui Leung-wai (Vietnamese: Lữ Lương Vỹ, born 22 December 1956) is a Hong Kong actor. Born in Chợ Lớn, Saigon, South Vietnam, he traces his ancestry to Lianjiang, Guangdong. He is best known for his roles as "Ting Lik" in the TVB series The Bund (1980) and as "Ng Sik-Ho" in the gangster biopic To Be Number One (1991).

## Early life and career

Lui was born in a Hoa family in Chợ Lớn, Saigon, South Vietnam, in 1956. His father, a businessman, moved from China to Vietnam in the 1940s. In 1967, during the Vietnam War, Lui moved to Hong Kong with his family and was encouraged by his father to join an actors' training class. He enrolled in TVB's Artists Training Class in the 1970s and began acting as extras or minor characters in various television series produced by the television network. In 1980, Lui rose to fame after playing "Ting Lik" in the period television series The Bund, co-starring with Chow Yun-fat and Angie Chiu. He continued to portray "Ting Lik" in the two sequels to The Bund (The Bund II and The Bund III). Since then, Lui has been playing the leading roles of various TVB-produced television series in the 1980s. Lui retired from TVB in 1989 and went to work on films and mainland Chinese television series. He returned to TVB in 2009, starring as "Marcus Cheuk" in the television drama Born Rich.
# Farsheh

Farsheh (Persian: فرشه) is a village in Qaleh-ye Bala Rural District, in the Farah Dasht District of Kashmar County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 756, in 242 families.
# Crevin

Crevin (French pronunciation:; Gallo: Créven, Breton: Kreven) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Crevin are called Crevinois in French.
# Coyrecup

Coyrecup may refer to:
# Monterfil

Monterfil (French pronunciation:; Breton: Mousterfil; Gallo: Mósterfiu) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France.
# Qeshlaq-e Seyf Khanlu

Qeshlaq-e Seyf Khanlu (Persian: قشلاق سيف خانلو) may refer to:
* Qeshlaq-e Seyf Khanlu 1
* Qeshlaq-e Seyf Khanlu 2
# Ismailbek Taranchiev

Ismailbek Taranchiev (Russian: Исмаилбек Таранчиев; 6 April 1923 – 18 March 1944) was a Kyrgyz Soviet aviator and posthumous Hero of the Soviet Union. He is one of the Soviet war heroes to conduct a "fire taran" – a suicide attack by an aircraft on a ground target. After his Ilyushin Il-2 was hit by antiaircraft fire, Taranchiev crashed his plane into a concentration of German tanks in Estonia in March 1944.

## Early life

Ismailbek Taranchiev was born on 6 April 1923 in the village of Besh-Kungey in what is now part of the Chuy Region in Kyrgyzstan. Taranchiev graduated from eighth grade.

## World War II

By June 1941, Taranchiev had joined the Red Army. In 1943, he graduated from the 3rd Chkalovsky Pilots Military Aviation School. He joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1944 and fought in combat from January of the year. He became a pilot in the 566th Assault Aviation Regiment, which was assigned to the 277th Assault Aviation Division. A month later, he had made 11 combat sorties, destroying or damaging 13 vehicles, 12 freight carriages, and a motorcycle. He also reportedly suppressed the fire of a machine gun, a mortar, and an artillery gun, as well as killing up to 50 German soldiers. On 13 February his Il-2 was heavily damaged but Taranchiev was managed to land. For an air attack on German ground troops west of Narva on 18 February, the regiment received thanks from the 30th Guards Rifle Corps. Taranchiev was awarded the Order of the Red Star on 22 February for his actions.
On 26 February, along with other aircraft, he conducted a raid on the Axis-held airfield at Tartu. Taranchiev personally destroyed three German aircraft on the ground during the attack. By 18 March, Taranchiev had made 35 successful sorties attacking defense structures, railways, airfields and other targets flying an Il-2 ground attack aircraft.
On 18 March, Taranchiev flew a sortie with four other Il-2s, attacking enemy troops and equipment in the area described in Soviet sources with illiterate village names Jaama-kyule, Kyarikuyula and Lastikolony, which may be Jaama village, Käriküla (no such village in Estonia) and Lastekodumägi. During the attack, Taranchiev's plane was hit by antiaircraft fire and he deliberately crashed his plane into a concentration of enemy tanks, in a maneuver called a "fire taran" – a suicide attack by an aircraft on a ground target. Taranchiev was killed in the crash, as was his gunner, Alexey Tkachev. On 29 April 1944, he was posthumously awarded the Order of the Patriotic War 1st class. For his actions, he was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin on 5 May 1991.

## Legacy

In 2015, Kyrgyz Pochtasy issued a stamp depicting Taranchiev and his Il-2 for the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II. A Sukhoi Su-25 of the Russian Air Force based at Kant air base in Kyrgyzstan was named after Taranchiev in 2015.
# Kirill Volchkov

Kirill Andreyevich Volchkov (Russian: Кирилл Андреевич Волчков; born 21 March 1996) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut for the main squad of FC Kuban Krasnodar on 23 September 2015 in a Russian Cup game against FC Shinnik Yaroslavl. He came on as a substitute in the 77th minute and scored a winning goal in the 85th minute as Kuban advanced to the Round of 16.

### Lori

On 3 August 2018, Volchkov signed for newly promoted Armenian Premier League club Lori FC on a contract until the end of the year. On 31, October 2018, Volchkov left Lori by mutual consent.

### SpVgg Vreden

Ahead of the 2019–20 season, Volchkov joined German club SpVgg Vreden.
# Farajabad, Gotvand

Farajabad (Persian: فرج اباد, also Romanized as Farajābād) is a village in Kiyaras Rural District, in the Central District of Gotvand County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 14 families.
# Mondevert

Mondevert (French pronunciation:; Breton: Mondeverzh; Gallo: Mondevèrt) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Mondevert are called Mondevertais in French.
# Qinar

Qinar (Persian: قينر), also known as Qiz, may refer to:
* Qinar-e Olya
* Qinar-e Sofla
# Sirri Island Airport

Sirri Island Airport (IATA: SXI, ICAO: OIBS) (Persian: فرودگاه جزیره سیری) is a regional airport on an island, located near the city of Sirri, Hormozgan Province, in the south of Iran. The airport is used by the Iran Ministry of Petroleum for transferring employees of the Iran Oil Company.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Karun Airlines | Ahvaz, Bandar Abbas, Isfahan, Shiraz, Tehran–Mehrabad |
| Pouya Air | Bandar Abbas |
# Stepan Razin (film)

Stepan Razin (Russian: Степан Разин) is a 1939 Soviet historical drama film directed by Ivan Pravov and Olga Preobrazhenskaya.

## Plot

Don Cossack Stepan Razin vowed to take revenge on the boyars for his tortured friends. Having headed the risen peasants, he becomes the leader of the whole army. From all over the Russian land flock to him humiliated and offended.

## Cast

* Andrei Abrikosov as Stepan Bazin
* Vladimir Gardin as Kivrin
* Elena Kondratyeva as Alyona, Razina
* Pyotr Leontyev as Tsar Alexis of Russia
* Ivan Pelttser as Grandfather Taras
* Nina Zorskaya as Persian Princess
* Mikhail Zharov as Lazunka
* Sergey Martinson as Fyodor
# FK Bregalnica Delčevo (1926–2012)

FK Bregalnica Delčevo (Macedonian: ФК Брегалница Делчево) was a football club based in Delčevo, Republic of Macedonia.

## History

The club was founded in 1926.
In summer 2014, the club ceased to exist as no sponsor wanted to help.
A successor club which claims rights to Bregalnica Delčevo's honours and records was established in same year as Bregalnica Golak. However, they are not legally considered to be successors to the original Bregalnica Delchevo and the two clubs' track records and honours are kept separate by the Football Federation of North Macedonia.

## Supporters

Bregalnica Delčevo supporters were called Aramii.
# Kemerovo pig

The Kemerovo (Russian: Keмepoвcкaя, Kemerovskaya) is a general-purpose pig breed from Russia.
# Ziarat Var

Ziarat Var (Persian: زيارت ور, also Romanized as Zīārat Var; also known as Zīārat and Zīārat Bar) is a village in Langarud Rural District, Salman Shahr District, Abbasabad County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 33 families.