OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Desolate Time

The Desolate Time (Arabic: الزمن الموحش, romanized: Az-Zaman Al-Muwḥesh) is a 1973 novel by Syrian writer Ḥaidar Ḥaidar. It ranks 7th in the best 100 Arabic Novels list.

## Summary

The novel was categorized as a stream-of-consciousness style novel after the defeat of the Six-Day war in 1967. The cultured characters in the novel reject tradition and embrace looking at the present in the light of the future, and they represent the secular stance. The story is narrated in first-person. The protagonist uses stream-of-consciousness techniques to narrate the story through recollections and dreams of her experiences and the experiences of her comrades among the loitering and loss they live through, swinging between ideological theorizing, alcohol, and women.

## Editions

* First Edition: 1973, Dar Al-ʿAwda Publishing, Beirut
* Second Edition: 1979, Arab Institute for Research & Publishing, Beirut
* Third Edition: 1991, Dar ʾAmwaj Publisher, Beirut
* Fifth Edition: 2000, Dar ʾAmwaj Publisher, Beirut
# Saw Mo Shay

Saw Mo Shay (Burmese: စောမိုရှေး; 1967 – 22 July 2021) was a Karen insurgent officer and commander-in-chief of DKBA-5, an insurgent group active in Kayin State, Myanmar.

## Biography

He was appointed commander-in-chief in an emergency meeting with DKBA-5 commanders, after the original commander-in-chief, Saw La Pwe, died from throat cancer in Bago. Saw Mo Shay was previously the deputy commander-in-chief of DKBA-5.
Saw Mo Shay died of COVID-19 in Yangon.
# Maurice Jansegers

Maurice Jansegers (1903 – 1989) was a Belgian sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Yasmin Zahran

Yasmin Zahran (Arabic: ياسمين زهران, romanized: Yāsamīn Zahrān; born 1933) is a Palestinian writer and archeologist who is known for her novels, including A Beggar at Damascus Gate.

## Early life and education

Zahran was born in Ramallah in 1933. She graduated from Columbia University and the University of London. She received a PhD in archaeology from Sorbonne University in Paris.

## Career and activities

Following her graduation Zahran was employed in the UNESCO. Then she worked at the Postgraduate Institute of Archaeology in Jerusalem. She is the cofounder of the Jerusalem-based Institute of Islamic Archaeology which was established in 1992. Zahran's studies focus on the leading historical figures in the Middle East such as Zenobia which she described as a multi-ethnic queen.
Zahran is a resident of both Paris and Ramallah.

### Books

Zahran published her first novel, The First Melody, in 1991 which was published in Arabic. Her second book, A Beggar at Damascus Gate, which was written in English was published in 1993 and narrates the struggle of Palestinians to find a place which they could call home. This novel largely reflects Zahran's own experience.
Her other books include Philip the Arab: A Study in Prejudice, Zenobia Between Reality and Legend, Ghassan Resurrected and Septimius Severus: Countdown to Death. She wrote a book about cats entitled The Golden Tail in 2017.
# Sinot božji

Sinot božji (Macedonian: Синот божји, English: The Son of God) is the second studio album by the famous Macedonian singer Toše Proeski. The album was released in Macedonia and FR Yugoslavia by Avalon Production.

## Track listing

* "Sinot božji" (Son of God)
* "Nemir" (Restless)
* "Noḱna igra" (Night Game)
* "Vo kosi da ti spijam" (To Sleep in Your Hair)
* "Kazna moja si ti" (You are my Punishment)
* "Izlaži me uste ednaš" (Lie to Me Once Again)
* "Iluzija" (Illusion)
* "Solzi pravat zlaten prsten" (Tears are Making a Golden Ring)
* "Tajno moja" (Secret of Mine)

## Release history

| Country | Date |
| Republic of Macedonia | 2000 |
| Federal Republic of Yugoslavia | 2001 |

## Chart positions

| Year | Song | Chart positions |
| Year | Song | Macedonia |
| 2000 | "Vo kosi da ti spijam" | 1 |
| 2000 | "Sinot božji" | 1 |
| 2000 | "Izlaži me uste ednaš" | 1 |
| 2000/2001 | "Tajno moja" | 1 |

## Awards

Golden Lady Bug
* The Best Male Singer Of The Year
* Album Of The Year
* Song of the year (Tajno moja)
Slavjanski Bazar
* Grand Prix for the song "Iluzija" (Illusion)
Suncane skale
* Second prize for the song "Tajno moja" (Secret Mine)
# Hamzian

Hamzian or Hamziyan (Persian: حمزيان) may refer to:
* Hamziyan, Markazi
* Hamzian-e Olya, West Azerbaijan Province
* Hamzian-e Sofla, West Azerbaijan Province
# Pärnu (urban municipality)

Pärnu (Estonian: Pärnu linn) is an urban municipality of Estonia, in Pärnu County. It comprises the town of Pärnu and settlements of former parishes of Audru, Paikuse and Tõstamaa.

## Settlements
### town

* Pärnu

### boroughs

* Audru, Tõstamaa, Paikuse and Lavassaare

### villages

Ahaste, Alu, Aruvälja, Eassalu, Ermistu, Jõõpre, Kabriste, Kastna, Kavaru, Kihlepa, Kiraste, Kõima, Kõpu, Kärbu, Lao, Lemmetsa, Liiva, Lindi, Liu, Lõuka, Malda, Manija, Marksa, Männikuste, Oara, Papsaare, Peerni, Pootsi, Põhara, Põldeotsa, Põlendmaa, Päraküla, Rammuka, Ranniku, Ridalepa, Saari, Saulepa, Seliste, Seljametsa, Silla, Soeva, Soomra, Tammuru, Tuuraste, Tõhela, Tõlli, Valgeranna, Vaskrääma, Värati.

## Administration

Local administration consists of the city council and the city government. City council elections take place every four years. The number of councillors depends on the population. The current number of councillors are 39.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Pärnu is twinned with:
* Gran, Norway
* Helsingborg, Sweden
* Jelgava, Latvia
* Ocean City, United States
* Oskarshamn, Sweden
* Portsmouth, United States
* Šiauliai, Lithuania
* Siófok, Hungary
* Södertälje, Sweden
* Vaasa, Finland

## Citizens of honour

* 1886 Konstantin Possiet
* 1901 Friedrich Fromhold Martens
* 1934 Konstantin Päts
* 2007 Neeme Järvi
* 2008 Valter Ojakäär
* 2009 Jüri Jaanson
# Shokichi Hata

Shokichi Hata (畑 正吉, Hata Shōkichi, 12 February 1882, Takaoka, Toyama – 24 June 1966, Mitaka, Tokyo) was a Japanese sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Ulken Koskol

Ulken Koskol (Kazakh: Үлкен Қоскөл; Russian: Большой Косколь) is a salt lake in Aiyrtau District, North Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan.
Saumalkol town, the district capital (formerly Volodarskoye), is located 12 kilometers (7.5 mi) to the southwest. Kenashchi village lies 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the southwest of the southwestern shore.

## Geography

Ulken Koskol is an endorheic lake in the Kazakh Uplands. It is part of the Ishim River basin. The bottom is flat and the lakeshore clayey and gently sloping, Ulken Koskol is located in an area where there are numerous lakes. Kishi Koskol lies 4.5 kilometers (2.8 mi) to the SSE, Shalkar 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) to the south and lake Saumalkol 13 kilometers (8.1 mi) to the southwest. River Kamysakty has its sources a little to the NW of the northern end of Ulken Koskol.
The lake is fed mainly by snow and precipitation. Since the water is salty and has high mineral content it is not suitable for drinking. Ulken Koskol is largely surrounded by agricultural fields.

## Flora

Sedges and fescue grow in the fields nearby that are not plowed.
# Gauriloff

Gauriloff, sometimes spelled Gaurilov, is a Skolt Saami surname originating in and around Suõʹnnʼjel, derived from the Skolt given name Kaurrâl, i.e. Gabriel. All total, 156 people, living or dead have had Gauriloff as their surname at some point in time.
Sometimes this spelling is also used in place of the Slavic surname Gavrilov.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Jaakko Gauriloff, a Skolt Sámi singer
* Katja Gauriloff, a Finnish-Skolt filmmaker and director
* Leo Gauriloff, a Skolt Sámi singer, guitarist and composer
* Matleena Fofonoff (Skolt Sami: Maadrân Evvan nijdd, née Gauriloff, b. 1949), Skolt master craftsman and artisan and recipient of the Skolt of the Year Award in 2009
# Permyakov

Permyakov (Russian: Пермяков) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Permyakova. It may refer to
* Olga Permyakova (born 1982), Russian ice hockey defender
* Vladimir Permyakov (born 1952), Russian actor
* Yakov Permyakov (died 1712), Russian seafarer, explorer, merchant and Cossack
# Hassan Namazi

Hassan Namazi (Persian: حسن نمازی, born in Qum from Azeri parents) is an Iranian Shiite cleric and politician. He is a member of the 4th Assembly of Experts from the West Azerbaijan electorate. Namazi won his membership with 360,952 votes.
# Robert Henry Halbert

Robert Henry Halbert (October 31, 1870 – October 11, 1943) was a Canadian agrarian activist and politician. He was president of the United Farmers of Ontario from 1915 to 1918 and was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in a 1919 by-election as an independent candidate in Ontario North. He was re-elected in the 1921 federal election as a United Farmers of Ontario MP and subsequently joined the caucus of the Progressive Party of Canada. He was defeated in the 1925 federal election in Muskoka—Ontario.
By-election on Mr. Sharpe's death, 9 December 1919 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Independent | Robert Henry Halbert | 3,662 |
| | Progressive | Neil D. Mackinnon | 3,477 |
vte1921 Canadian federal election: Ontario North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Progressive | Robert Henry Halbert | 3,919 |
| | Conservative | Neil Donald McKinnon | 3,772 |
# Herman C. Baehr

Herman C. Baehr (March 16, 1866 – February 4, 1942) was an American politician of the Republican Party who served as the 36th mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, from 1910 to 1911.

## Life and career

Born in Keokuk, Iowa, Baehr was the son of Jacob and Magdalena Zipf Baehr, both of whom had earlier lived in Cleveland from 1850 to 1862. The family returned to the city after the American Civil War. Baehr was educated in public schools, but left at age 14 to pursue a career in his father's brewing company. An ethnic German, he resumed his education abroad and attended Lehman's Scientific Academy in Worms, Germany. Returning to the U.S., he graduated from the First Scientific Station of New York in 1887, and received a Bachelor of Medicine degree. When he returned to Cleveland, Baehr took up an official position at his father's Baehr Brewing Company. After Baehr Brewing was taken over by Cleveland-Sandusky Brewing Corporation, he assumed the post of secretary and treasurer for that company.
Baehr became interested in Republican politics and eventually met Mark Hanna. His friendship with Hanna sparked a second career in politics. In 1903, at Hanna's urging Baehr ran for and was elected County Recorder. Hanna died the following year, and local GOP looked to Baehr to run against Tom L. Johnson for the city's mayor.
In 1909, Baehr ran a solid election against Johnson, with support from Millionaire's Row and the recent influx of German immigrants who were drawn to Baehr's German ancestry. He finally defeated Johnson, in what many see as the greatest upset in Cleveland politics. Although he was heavily criticized by the press, Baehr's tenure as mayor was relatively efficient. He restored conservative fiscal policies, oversaw further downtown development, and carried through with Johnson's idea of a three-cent fare. In 1912, he stepped down as mayor and instead became the first vice-president and director of the Forest City Savings and Trust Company.

## Personal life and death

Baehr married Rose E. Schulte of Cleveland on April 22, 1898.
In retirement, Baehr spent winters at a home in Los Angeles, California. He died there suddenly of a stroke on February 4, 1942. His wife, Rose, was in ill health and could not immediately transport his remains to Cleveland for burial. Baehr was interred at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California. Rose Baehr died in Los Angeles in 1956, having never moved her husband's remains to Cleveland. She was interred next to him at Forest Lawn.
# Raimonds Rubiks

Raimonds Rubiks (born 9 June 1963) is a Latvian politician, the son of Alfrēds Rubiks and the brother of Artūrs Rubiks. He is a member of Harmony and is also affiliated with the Socialist Party of Latvia.
# Ringolds Balodis

Ringolds Balodis (born 1966) is a Latvian politician and member of the twelfth Saeima.
# Skewen

Skewen (Welsh: Sgiwen) is a village within the county borough of Neath Port Talbot, in Wales. The village is served by Skewen railway station and has its own rugby club.

## History

Skewen was once an industrial village. There were a number of collieries around the village (see link below). The Crown and Mines Royal Copper Works and the Cheadle and Neath Abbey Ironworks were once important industrial sites which stood close by. Old top-loading blast furnaces can also be seen at Neath Abbey. To the south of Skewen lies the village of Llandarcy, the site of the country's first oil refinery. The site of this former oil refinery is now being developed as an urban village called Coed Darcy, a development which was promoted at its start by the Prince of Wales's Foundation for the Built Environment.

## Monuments of interest

The ruins of Neath Abbey, a former Cistercian monastery, are now in the care of Cadw. On Mynydd Drumau to the north of the village is an ancient standing stone known as the Carreg Bica (or 'Maen Bradwen').

## Notable people

* The village is the birthplace of Sir Samuel Thomas Evans (1859–1918), British judge and politician who was appointed Solicitor-General in 1908 and became the President of the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division in 1910.
* Skewen is also the birthplace of internationally successful singer Bonnie Tyler and Welsh composer David John de Lloyd (1883-1948).
* Comedian Eddie Izzard lived in the village for a short time during childhood.
* The grandparents of the legendary American entrepreneur Howard Hughes are believed to have lived in Skewen in the 1930s.
* The notorious murderer, Elizabeth "Betty" Maude Jones, née Baker (1926-?), was born in Skewen. In October 1944, she and an American paratrooper named Karl Hulten (1922-1944), sometimes branded "the Blackout Bonnie and Clyde", carried out a series of brutal crimes that culminated in the murder of a London taxi driver. Both she and Hulten were sentenced to death, but Jones was reprieved by the Home Secretary, Herbert Morrison.

## Nearest places

* Neath Abbey
* Llandarcy
* Birchgrove
# Parygin

Parygin (masculine) or Parygina (feminine) (Russian: Парыгин, Парыгина) is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Parygin (born 1973), Kazakhstani-Australian modern pentathlete and Olympic champion
* Alexey Parygin (born 1964), Soviet and Russian artist, philosopher, art historian
* Boris Parygin (1930–2012), Soviet and Russian philosopher, sociologist and one of the founders of social psychology
# Praha-Veleslavín railway station

Praha-Veleslavín railway station (Czech: Nádraží Praha-Veleslavín) is located in Veleslavín, Prague 6, on line 120, linking Prague's Masarykovo nádraží with Kladno and Rakovník. The station was opened in 1863 on an already existing line, between Praha-Dejvice and Praha-Ruzyně.
Freight services through this station were discontinued entirely since the 2008 closing of the spur to the nearby heating plant. The station is located a short distance from a tram stop on Evropská třída, which is also connected to Line A of the Prague Metro following completion of the current extension from Dejvická to Motol in 2015. The planned express line from Masarykovo to Ruzyně Airport will pass through Veleslavín, and increase the frequency of trains on the Prague-Kladno line to 4tph (trains per hour) in each direction, compared to today's 1tph.
# Scott Neal

Scott Neal (born 10 June 1978) is a British actor. He is best known for his roles in The Bill, first in guest roles as Ryan Keating and Carl Simms and later as a regular cast member as PC Luke Ashton, and for his breakout role in landmark LGBT film Beautiful Thing. He is also known for his role in EastEnders as Jason Adams.

## Career

He entered the Anna Scher Theatre School in 1989. He debuted in The Listening on Channel Four. He has participated in other TV shows such as EastEnders, Emmerdale, Bramwell, Prime Suspect, and London's Burning. He later became a regular appearance on the British television police drama The Bill, playing PC Luke Ashton, a character coming to terms with his own sexuality. PC Ashton and Sgt. Craig Gilmore, played by Hywel Simons, shared the first romantic gay kiss between uniformed police officers on ITV (Episode No. 48 on 22 August 2002), prompting 160 complaints.
He is widely recognised for having appeared in the 1996 gay drama film Beautiful Thing, where he played an abused teenager who falls for the unpopular boy next door played by Glen Berry, also a student at Anna Scher Theatre School.
Scott Neal is featured in Isolation and portrays Charlie, the lead male character in The Wonderland Experience, a feature film directed by Ben Hardyment and shot on location in southern India. In addition, he has participated in the plays Yours Fondly, Zekk Baxter and Morning Glory (2001) as well as in the musical Last Song of the Nightingale (2001).
In 2010 Neal was cast in Hollyoaks by former executive producer of The Bill Paul Marquess.

## Personal life

Scott Neal is openly gay. He is in a relationship with British media executive and businessman Philip O'Ferrall.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | EastEnders | Jason Adams | 4 episodes |
| 2012 | Crime Stories | Andrew Frank | 1 episode |
| 2012 | Emmerdale | Solicitor for Aaron Livesy | 3 episodes |
| 2011 | We Need to Talk About Kieran | Alistair | film |
| 2010–2012 | Hollyoaks | Trevor (a.k.a. Alphonse) | 6 episodes |
| 2010 | Emmerdale | Solicitor | 9 episodes |
| 2008 | Emmerdale | Bob Hope's Solicitor | 4 episodes |
| 2006 | Tug of War | Max | short |
| 2003 | The Saturday Show, BBC One | On-screen participant | 1 episode |
| 2003 | SM:TV, ITV 1 | Guest star | 1 episode |
| 2002–2003 | The Bill | Luke Ashton | 3 episodes |
| 2002 | The Wonderland Experience | Charlie | film |
| 2001 | London's Burning | Luke Jones | 6 episodes |
| 1999 | Lily Savage's Blankety Blank, BBC One | On-screen participant | 1 episode |
| 1998 | The VIBE, Channel 4 | On-screen participant | 1 episode |
| 1998 | Light Lunch, Channel 4 | On-screen participant | 1 episode |
| 1997–1999 | The Bill | Luke Ashton | 3 episodes |
| 1996 | Beautiful Thing | Ste Pearce | film |
| 1996 | The Bill | Ryan Keating | 1 episode |
| 1995 | London's Burning | Neil | 6 episodes |
| 1995 | The Bill | Carl Simms | |
| 1995 | The Smiths | Wayne Smith | TV movie |
| 1995 | Bramwell | Wilf | 4 episodes |
| 1995 | Prime Suspect | Geoff | 1 episode |
| 1991 | The Listening | | |
| 1997 | The Knock | Gang Member | 1 episode |
# Lov Grover

Lov Kumar Grover (born 1961) is an Indian-American computer scientist. He is the originator of the Grover database search algorithm used in quantum computing. Grover's 1996 algorithm won renown as the second major algorithm proposed for quantum computing (after Shor's 1994 algorithm), and in 2017 was finally implemented in a scalable physical quantum system. Grover's algorithm has been the subject of numerous popular science articles.

## Life

Lov Kumar Grover was born in Meerut, India in 1961. Grover received his bachelor's degree from the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi in 1981 and his PhD in Electrical engineering from Stanford University in 1985. In 1984, he went to Bell Laboratories. He worked as a visiting professor at Cornell University from 1987 to 1994. He retired in 2008 becoming an independent researcher.

## Publications

* Grover L.K.: A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search, Proceedings, 28th Annual ACM Symposium on the Theory of Computing, (May 1996) p. 212
* Grover L.K.: From Schrödinger's equation to quantum search algorithm, American Journal of Physics, 69(7): 769–777, 2001. Pedagogical review of the algorithm and its history.
* Grover L.K.: Quantum Computing: How the weird logic of the subatomic world could make it possible for machines to calculate millions of times faster than they do today The Sciences, July/August 1999, pp. 24–30.
* What's a Quantum Phone Book?, Lov Grover, Lucent Technologies
# Vurberk

Vurberk (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Duplek in northeastern Slovenia. It lies on the left bank of the Drava River on the southwestern edge of the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice), southeast of Maribor. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Vumpah to Vurberk in 1982. The Slovene name Vumpah is derived from German Wurmbach and was first attested as such in 1496. The Slovene name Vurberk originally referred to the castle above the village and is derived from German Wurmberg. Vurberk Castle, destroyed in 1945, was first mentioned in 1244 as Wuermwerg.

## Church

The local parish church, built on a hill east of the village, next to a small castle, is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary and belongs to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Maribor. It is a Baroque building from 1776.
# Laryovo, Moscow Oblast

Laryovo (Russian: Ларёво) is a rural locality (a village) in Mytishchinsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the banks of the Samoryadovka River.

## Transportation

A104 (Moscow–Dmitrov–Dubna) road connects Laryovo with Moscow and various places in Moscow Oblast. There is bus service. Katuar railway station in Nekrasovsky is the closest to Laryovo, where suburban commuter trains, operated by the Central Suburban Passenger Company, can be taken to Moscow.
# Studence, Žalec

Studence (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Žalec in east-central Slovenia. It lies in the hills north of Žalec. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
Finds from Bezgec Cave (Slovene: Bezgečeva jama) near the settlement show evidence of Eneolithic settlement.
# Istgah-e Gor Gor

Istgah-e Gor Gor (Persian: ايستگاه گرگر, also Romanized as Īstgāh-e Gor Gor and Īstgāh-e Gargar; also known as Gargar) is a village in Jarahi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 9 families.
# John Benjamin Russell

John Benjamin Russell (1834–1894), known in his earlier life as John Russell and later as J. B. Russell, was a New Zealand lawyer, businessman and landscape gardener. He was born in Maitland, New South Wales, Australia in 1834.
# Arsalan Baiz

Arsalan Baiz (Kurdish: ئه‌رسه‌لان بایز, born 14 July 1950) is an Iraqi Kurdish politician of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan.
Baiz was born in Erbil and graduated in Kurdish language from the University of Baghdad.
Baiz was made Speaker of the Parliament in February 2012, a role he retained until 2014.