OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Portsmouth RFC

Portsmouth Rugby Football Club (PRFC) is a rugby union club located in Portsmouth, England and based at the Rugby Camp, Norway Road, Hilsea. The club's 1st XV currently play in Counties 1 Hampshire, a league at level 7 of the English rugby union system, while the 2nd XV play in Hampshire 1. The women’s 1st XV play in Championship 2 SW, tier 3 of women’s rugby.

## History

PRFC was formed in December 1886 from an amalgamation of two of the leading seven local clubs in the Portsmouth area. The club grew strongly over the next 15 years with a crowd of 7000 attending their match with Devonport Albion RFC. However it suffered a considerable setback in 1901 when due to a cash crisis the club folded at the end of the season. The Club restarted in 1909 and began to attempt to retrieve its former status. After an enforced hiatus due to World War I the club restarted slowly but developed over time with the club acquiring a permanent ground firstly at Paulsgrove and then moving to Rat Lane just behind their present location.
The club remained in this location until World War II when the club was stopped for the duration of the war. After the end of the hostilities Portsmouth was left with no ground, as Rat Lane had been taken over by the War Office, and found temporary accommodation at a pitch in Denmead with changing rooms being provided by the Fox and Hounds Public House.
It slowly rebuilt a good reputation and attracted a number of high level players including a future Welsh and an Irish International. Matches depended upon the generosity of the local council who provided a pitch at Alexandra Park.
In the mid-1950s the local council mooted a ground share on a 50/50 basis with Portsmouth Football Club at a location behind the Authority Central Depot which had previously been a greyhound track. However, despite local volunteers' efforts to provide drainage to the site this was ultimately unsuccessful and the ground share never came about.
The club finally had a permanent clubhouse and two pitches in Copnor but due to drainage issues this was sold and the club became nomadic for the next few years with various bars doubling up as a clubhouse.
In 1965/66 the club moved to its current location at the rugby camp in Hilsea behind what had been its original ground in Rat Lane. A clubhouse was built by the members after considerable negotiation with the Ministry of Defence who owned the rugby camp at the time opening in 1975.

## Club honours

* London 3 South West champions (2): 1993–94, 2000–01
* London 2 South champions: 2005–06
* Hampshire Cup winners: 2013
* Hampshire Bowl winners: 2018

## Current club

PRFC now has 3 senior men's teams, a colts, a veterans team, three women's teams (including U16s) and a large and thriving junior and mini section.
Portsmouth's First XV are currently playing in Counties 1 Hampshire captained by Max Clarke.
The club is run from a purpose-built clubhouse which opened in 2000 with full disabled access.
# Shirabad, Golestan

Shirabad (Persian: شيرآباد, also Romanized as Shīrābād) is a village in Fenderesk-e Jonubi Rural District, Fenderesk District, Ramian County, Golestan Province of northern Iran.
It is located in the Alborz (Elburz) mountain range.
At the 2006 census, its population was 893, in 230 families.
The Shir-Abad Waterfall is in the village.
# 2021 Markoye Department attacks

On August 4, 2021, jihadists from the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara attacked several towns and Burkinabe bases in Markoye Department, Oudalan Province, Burkina Faso. Several rural villages were raided and civilians were killed, and the jihadist raids on Burkinabe bases in Tokabangou sparked battles that killed dozens of Burkinabe soldiers and ISGS fighters. The attacks were the deadliest day for the Burkinabe government since the Solhan and Tadaryat massacres in June 2021.

## Background

Markoye Department is located in Oudalan Province, the northernmost part of Burkina Faso and on the borders of Niger and Mali. Since 2015, north and northeastern Burkina Faso has been embroiled in an insurgency by the Mali-based Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin, the Niger-based Islamic State in the Greater Sahara, and the homegrown Burkinabe Ansarul Islam. In the neighboring Séno Province, eighteen people were killed in the Yattakou massacre in April 2021. In February 2021, eight people were killed and nine were injured in an ambush on a civilian convoy between Markoye and Tokabangou.

## Attacks

The jihadists launched several attacks against villages in Markoye department at around noon on August 4, 2021. The villages of Dambam, Guevara, and Tokabangou, all of which are located ten kilometers from the department capital of Markoye, were attacked, along with the villages of Badnoogo, Bassian, and Gadba. The attackers stole livestock and raided and torched homes.
Pro-government Volunteers for the Defense of the Homeland (VDP) militants based at the Burkinabe garrison in Markoye were dispatched to combat the attacks, but were ambushed near Tokabangou. On August 5, the Burkinabe Ministry of Defense stated that the area that was attacked was under government control, and that government forces had launched a counteroffensive to find the perpetrators.

## Aftermath

The Burkinabe Ministry of Defense stated that fifteen Burkinabe soldiers, four VDP militiamen, and eleven civilians were killed in the attacks throughout the department. Burkinabe officials and RFI stated that at least ten jihadists were killed or injured during the attack. A fifth VDP militiamen was killed in a jihadist attack that same day in Pensa, Centre-Nord Region. The attacks were the deadliest day for the Burkinabe government since the Solhan and Tadaryat massacres in June 2021.
The Burkinabe Chief of Staff Moise Miningou visited Markoye on August 7 and spoke to the survivors. The fallen soldiers were buried in the Dori Military Cemetery in Dori on August 8, with their funerals being attended by various high-ranking military officials.
On November 1, 2021, ten civilians were killed in an attack between Dambam and Markoye by jihadists.
# Orḱuše

Orḱuše (Macedonian: Орќуше, Albanian: Orqushë) is a village in the municipality of Mavrovo and Rostuša, North Macedonia.

## Demographics

According to the 1942 Albanian census, Orḱuše was inhabited by 154 Muslim Albanians.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 15 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Albanians 15
# Ahmad ibn al-Tayyib al-Sarakhsi

Ahmad ibn al-Tayyib al-Sarakhsi (Persian: أحمد بن الطيب السرخسي; died 899 CE) was a Persian traveler, historian and philosopher from the city of Sarakhs. He was a pupil of al-Kindi.
Al-Sarakhsi was killed by Caliph al-Mu'tadid because, according to an anecdote preserved in Yaqut al-Hamawi's Mu'jam al-Udaba', he had urged the caliph towards apostasy. Al-Biruni reports in his Chronology that al-Sarakhsi had written books in which he denounced prophecy and ridiculed the prophets, whom he styled charlatans. However, Rosenthal has disputed the historicity of the stories that claim al-Sarakhsi was executed for heretical beliefs.
# Bugrino, Vologda Oblast

Bugrino (Russian: Бугрино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kubenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 50 as of 2002.

## Geography

Bugrino is located 49 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Voskresenskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Avdifaks

Avdifaks (Russian: Авдифа́кс or Авди́факс) is a Russian Christian male first name. It is possibly derived from the Latin words audio, meaning to listen, and fax, meaning light.
# Bogdan III the One-Eyed

Bogdan III the One-Eyed (Romanian: Bogdan al III-lea cel Chior) or Bogdan III the Blind (Bogdan al III-lea cel Orb; 18 March 1479 – 20 April 1517) was Voivode of Moldavia from July 2, 1504, to 1517.

## Family

Bogdan was born in Huși as the son of Voivode Stephen III (Stephen the Great) and his wife Maria Voichița. He was his father's only surviving legitimate son.

## Conflict with Poland and Tatar incursions

Immediately after Bogdan came to the throne, he expressed his intent to marry Elisabeth, sister of Polish King Alexander the Jagiellonian. After being twice refused despite offering generous gifts (including territorial concessions), he raided southern Poland, and Alexander accepted his demands—provided that Bogdan be more lenient towards the status of the Roman Catholic Church in Moldavia—in 1506. Alexander's death and Sigismund the Old's ascendancy led to a breaking of the previous agreement, provoking further incursions on each side. In October 1509, Bogdan was severely defeated on the Dniester river; a peace was signed on January 17, 1510, when the ruler finally renounced his pretensions.
In the same year, Moldavia suffered two major Tatar devastations (they are alleged to have carried away 74,000 as slaves)—in 1511, the Tatars even managed to occupy most of the country. The events forced Poland, still recovering from the great invasion of 1506 (see Tatar invasions), to send troops as aid, helping Bogdan regain his lands after a victory in May 1512.

## Submission to Ottoman rule

In 1514, in order to block the Tatar threat by enlisting the help of a powerful overlord, Bogdan sent chancellor Tăutu to negotiate the terms of Moldavia's submission to the Ottoman Empire (then under the rule of Yavuz Sultan Selim, or Selim I).
The Porte demanded that a certain sum (initially expressed as 4,000 gold coins) be paid yearly, together with a ceremonial gift of 40 horses and 40 falcons, additional expenses (such as for the celebration of Eid ul-Fitr) and assistance in case of war—Princes themselves were required to lead a 4,000-strong army that would place itself under the orders of the Sultan. In exchange for these, Moldavia was allowed a high level of autonomy.

## Life

Bogdan was blind in one eye, most likely after a wound received during one of his many battles. While the rules of succession to the throne did exclude an impaired individual, as însemnat ("marked"), they seem to have applied just to people who had been affected before their candidacy to the throne, and to those with congenital disorders.
He was married to Stana, Nastasia and finally to Ruxandra, daughter of Mihnea cel Rău, ruling Prince of Wallachia. One of his daughters from his third marriage, Polyxena, married Marko Jakšić (d. 1537).
He was buried next to his father (and other members of his family) in Putna Monastery.
# Garehlu

Garehlu (Persian: گره لو, also Romanized as Garehlū) is a village in Gilvan Rural District, in the Central District of Tarom County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 12, in 5 families.
# Kırmataş, Hazro

Kırmataş (Kurdish: Zoxbirîn) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hazro, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,023 in 2022.
# Çatma, Yüksekova

Çatma (Kurdish: Sûsyan) is a village in the Yüksekova District of Hakkâri Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Doski tribe and had a population of 547 in 2023.

## Population

Population history from 1997 to 2023:
# Pavel Korpachev

Pavel Nikolayevich Korpachev (Russian: Павел Николаевич Корпачёв; born 12 January 1986 in Sverdlovsk, Soviet Union) is a Russian freestyle skier. He was a participant at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.
# Ricaredo Demetillo

Ricaredo Demetillo (June 10, 1920 – 1998) was a Filipino essayist, poet, and playwright. Demetillo was one of the most important and prolific literary figures in the Philippines during the Twentieth Century and has won numerous awards for his writing.

## Biography

Demetillo was born in Dumangas, Iloilo. He first realized that he had a talent for writing in 1939 while he was a seminarian at the Protestant Central Philippine College (now Central Philippine University). He was able to seriously pursue his talent at Indiana University as a Rockefeller scholar. In 1952 he completed his master's degree in fine arts in English and creative writing at the State University in Iowa. That same year, he returned to teach in his alma mater, Silliman University, where he also served as the adviser of Sands and Coral, the literary journal of the university. Three years later, he left his post at Silliman University to teach literature and the humanities at the University of the Philippines.
He is the author of poetry collections, including No Certain Weather (1956), La Via: A Spiritual Journey (1958), Barter in Panay: An Epic and Daedalus and Other Poems (1961), The Scarecrow Christ (1970), The City and the Thread of Light (1973), Lazarus, Troubadour (1974), Masks and Signature (1984), and First and Last Fruits (1989). He also published a play, The Heart of Emptiness Is Black, (1979); a novel, The Genesis of a Troubled Vision (1976), and literary criticisms, The Authentic Voice of Poetry (1962) and Major and Minor Keys: Critical Essays on Philippine Fiction and Poetry (1987).
Demetillo's Barter in Panay, an English language epic based on the Ilonggo epic Maragtas, is claimed to be the first true literary epic in the Philippines.

## Awards

His numerous awards include first prize for play in the 1973 Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, third prize for poetry in the 1975 Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, second prize for essay in the 1984 Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, UP Golden Jubilee Award for Criticism (1958), Jose Rizal Centennial Award for essay (1961), Republic Cultural Heritage Award for Literature (1968), Southeast Asian Writers Awards (1985) and the Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni Balagtas of the Unyon ng mga Manunulat ng Pilipinas (1992).

## Personal life

He married Angelita Delariarte and had three children. A daughter, Becky Demetillo-Abraham and three sons, Darnay, Lester and Weston Demetillo. He died in 1998.
# Huseyn Seyidzadeh

Huseyn Ali oghlu Seyidzadeh (Azerbaijani: Hüseyn Seyidzadə) (15 October 1910, Erivan – 2 June 1979, Baku) was an Azerbaijani film director.

## Life and career

Huseyn Seyidzadeh was born to a family of a merchant in the city of Yerevan (then part of the Russian Empire, now the capital of Armenia). He fled the city with his family in 1918 and settled first in Tiflis, and then in Baku. In 1936 Seyidzadeh graduated from the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography in Moscow having been taught by prominent Soviet film directors such as Sergei Eisenstein, Mikhail Romm and Lev Kulidzhanov. He later worked at Lenfilm. Seyidzadeh directed his first film in 1943, with Leyla Badirbeyli in the leading role. This propaganda film entitled Ayna reflected on the themes of patriotism and heroism and was dedicated to the ongoing World War II.
In 1956, Seyidzadeh directed one of the most famous and successful cinematographic pieces in the history of Azerbaijani movie industry. The film O olmasin, bu olsun ("If Not This One, Then That One"), based on the 1910 operetta by Uzeyir Hajibeyov and set in the Imperial Russia, criticized backward traditions and celebrated emerging modern lifestyles. The movie was translated into many languages and within the next 3 years was shown in over 40 countries.
In Azerbaijan, Huseyn Seyidzadeh is renowned for creating popular films such as Dali Kur ("The Mad Kura", 1969), Gayinana ("Mother-in-law", 1978), etc.
# Vyacheslav Kutuzin

Vyacheslav Kutuzin (Russian: Вячеслав Кутузин; born July 12, 1973) is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed for the Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 1000 m event.
# March of Dimes Prize in Developmental Biology

The March of Dimes Prize in Developmental Biology is awarded once a year by the March of Dimes. The Prize honors outstanding scientists who profoundly advance the science that underlies our understanding of pregnancy, parturition, and prenatal development. Created as a tribute to Dr. Jonas Salk shortly before his death in 1995, the Prize has been awarded annually since 1996. It’s now named in recognition of Dr. Richard B. Johnston, Jr. MD, March of Dimes Medical Director when the Prize was initiated. Dr. Johnston, Jr. is a member of the National Academy of Medicine.
It carries a cash award "to scientific leaders who have pioneered research to advance our understanding of prenatal development and pregnancy".

## Laureates

Source: March of Dimes
* 2024 Marisa Bartolomei
* 2022-23 Patrica Hunt
* 2021 Alan W. Flake
* 2020 Susan Fisher
* 2019 Myriam Hemberger
* 2018 Allan C. Spradling
* 2017 Charles David Allis
* 2016 Victor R. Ambros and Gary B. Ruvkun
* 2015 Rudolf Jaenisch
* 2014 Huda Y. Zoghbi
* 2013 Eric N. Olson
* 2012 Elaine Fuchs and Howard Green
* 2011 Patricia Ann Jacobs and David C. Page
* 2010 Shinya Yamanaka
* 2009 Kevin P. Campbell and Louis M. Kunkel
* 2008 Philip A. Beachy and Clifford Tabin
* 2007 Anne McLaren and Janet Rossant
* 2006 Alexander Varshavsky
* 2005 Mario R. Capecchi and Oliver Smithies
* 2004 Mary F. Lyon
* 2003 Pierre Chambon and Ronald M. Evans
* 2002 Seymour Benzer and Sydney Brenner
* 2001 Corey S. Goodman [de] and Thomas M. Jessell
* 2000 H. Robert Horvitz
* 1999 Martin J. Evans and Richard L. Gardner
* 1998 Davor Solter
* 1997 Walter J. Gehring and David S. Hogness
* 1996 Beatrice Mintz and Ralph L. Brinster
# Al-Amīn al-Hajj Mustafa an-Nakīr

al-Amīn al-Hajj Mustafa an-Nakīr (Arabic: الأمين الحاج مصطفى النكير) is a Moroccan chef specializing in barbecue. He worked as the chef of the former King of Morocco Hassan II, inheriting the position of palace chef from his forefathers. He specializes in and is famous for meshwi lamb and the traditional Marrakshi dish called tangia.

## Biography

He describes the barbecue culture of Marrakesh as having originated in the Sahara, having been passed down by ancestors and having retained its traditional and distinct style. His grandparents practiced the craft of barbecue at a jōṭia (جوطية an open, periodic marketplace) near the current location of the carpet shops. There had been a dedicated alleyway for the grilling of heads, as head meat with sfenj was popular breakfast food at the time. Tanjia was the traditional food of the craftsmen.
He has a restaurant in Marrakesh called 'end l-amīn (عند الأمين lit. 'At the Amine's,' or Chez L'Amine in French).
# Akdoğmuş, Siirt

Akdoğmuş (Kurdish: Gundêşêx) is a village in the Siirt District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 184 in 2021.
# Dekabriean Eldridge

Dekabriean Eldridge (born June 12, 1992), also credited as D.K. Eldridge, is an American professional basketball player who last played for Al-Nasr of the Libyan Division I Basketball League.

## Professional career

After finished college, Eldridge spent two seasons in Mexico. He played for the Correcaminos UAT Victoria of the Liga Nacional, and for the Garra Cañera de Navolato and the Frayles de Guasave of the CIBACOPA. On January 20, 2017, he signed for the Correcaminos. Over eight regular-season games, he averaged 21.2 points, 3.1 rebounds and 1.1 assists per game. On April 9, Eldridge signed for the Garra Cañera. Over 13 regular-season games he averaged 12.8 points, 4.5 rebounds and 2.2 assists per game.
On August 10, 2017, Eldridge signed a two-year contract with the Serbian team Dynamic Belgrade. On December 30, 2017, he parted ways with Dynamic.
# Shalivet

Shalivet (Persian: شليوط, also Romanized as Shalīvet and Sheleyvāt; also known as Shīlīvāt, Shiliwath, Showleyvat, Showleyvet, and Showlivet) is a village in Jarahi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 149, in 26 families.
# Early Childhood Education Journal

The Early Childhood Education Journal analyzes issues, trends, policies, and practices for early childhood education from birth through age eight.

## Abstracted/Indexed in

Academic Search, Cabell's, Contents Pages in Education, CSA/Proquest, Current Abstracts, Educational Management Abstracts, Educational Research Abstracts Online (ERA), Educational Technology Abstracts, ERIC System Database, ERIH, Gale, Google Scholar, HW Wilson, MathEDUC, Mathematics Education, Multicultural Education Abstracts, OCLC, OmniFile, PsycINFO, SCOPUS, Sociology of Education Abstracts, Special Education Needs Abstracts, Studies on Women & Gender Abstracts, Summon by Serial Solutions, Technical Education & Training Abstracts, TOC Premier
# Trois-Rivières, Guadeloupe

Trois-Rivières (French:; literally "Three Rivers"; Guadeloupean Creole: Twarivyè) is a commune in the overseas department of Guadeloupe, and the chef-lieu of the Canton of Trois-Rivières. It is on the south coast of the island of Basse-Terre. It is surrounded with the towns of Capesterre-Belle-Eau, Vieux-Fort and Gourbeyre.

## Twin towns

It is twinned with La Ferté-Saint-Aubin, a town in Loiret, France.

## Education

Public preschools and primary schools:
* Ecole primaire Bourg 1 Trois-Rivières
* Ecole primaire Bourg 2 Trois-Rivières
* Ecole primaire Grand-Anse
* Ecole primaire Schoelcher
* Ecole maternelle La Plaine
* Ecole Bourg 2 de Trois-Rivières
Public junior high schools include:
* Collège Les Roches gravées
# Aleksei Lazarev

Aleksei Anatolyevich Lazarev (Russian: Алексей Анатольевич Лазарев; born 21 April 81) is a former Russian professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 1999 for FC Zenit-2 St. Petersburg.

## Honours

* Russian Premier League bronze: 2001.
# Quzluy-e Khaniyeh

Quzluy-e Khaniyeh (Persian: قوزلوي خانيه, also Romanized as Qūzlūy-e Khānīyeh; also known as Qūzlū-ye Khāneqāh and Qūzlū-ye Khānīyeh) is a village in Churs Rural District, in the Central District of Chaypareh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 8 families.
# Gate School (Gate, Washington)

The Gate School is the historic former school in Gate, Washington and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

## History

The one room schoolhouse was built in 1910. It served students from first to eighth grade until the school consolidated with Rochester's school district in 1941-1942. The school building became a community center, continuing to do so as of 2024. The school has been preserved by the Gate Community Club since 1944 and the site was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 19, 1990.

## Architecture and features

The frame building features a gable roof, eaves with decorative brackets, exposed rafter tails, a brick chimney, and a square bell tower. As of 2024, the schoolhouse retains its original blackboards and hardwood fir floors, cut and milled from a logging camp in nearby Bordeuax. Replica desks and benches were built to simulate the school's early aesthetics. The lumber used for the benches may have been boards taken from the original Gate train depot.
# Romallis Ellis

Romallis Ellis (born December 16, 1965) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2001, challenging for the IBF light middleweight title in 1997. As an amateur, he won the lightweight bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Amateur career

* 1988 United States Amateur Lightweight champion
* 1988 Olympic Lightweight Bronze Medalist.
1988 Olympic Results
* Round of 64: received a bye
* Round of 32: Defeated Lee Kang-Su (South Korea) by decision, 5-0
* Round of 16: Defeated Kassim Traoré (Mali) referee stopped contest in second round
* Quarterfinal: Defeated Emil Chuprenski (Bulgaria) by decision, 3-2
* Semifinal: Lost to Andreas Zülow (East Germany) by decision, 0-5 (was awarded bronze medal)

## Professional career

Ellis began his professional career in 1989 and later moved up two weight classes. He came up short in his only attempt at a major title—a 1997 loss to IBF Light Middleweight titleholder Raúl Márquez via TKO in the fourth round. However, Ellis did outbox the heavily favored Vince Phillips in a non-title bout and earned a victory by decision. In 1998 Ellis took on Fernando Vargas and was TKO'd in the second round. Ellis lost his next fight, in 2001, and retired with a record of 24-4-1 with 17 knockouts.