OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bill Hickok (American football)

William Orville "Wild Bill" Hickok III (August 23, 1874 – September 4, 1933) was an American college football player and industrialist. Inevitably nicknamed "Wild Bill" for the folk hero of the American Old West, and also known as "Hickey," he starred at Yale University in track as well as football and was eventually inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. After his athletic career, he became the president of his family's manufacturing business.

## Early years

Hickok was born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, to William Orville Hickok Jr., and Louisa Harrison Anderson Hickok. The family was prominent in Harrisburg civic life through his grandfather's machinery business, W.O. Hickok Manufacturing Company.

## Yale University

Bill played guard at Yale and was twice selected as an All-American. In addition, he set records in the shot put and hammer throw for the track team.

## Coaching career
### Carlisle

After completing his studies, Hickok returned to Pennsylvania. In 1896 he was asked by another Yale graduate from Harrisburg, Vance McCormick, to coach the football team McCormick had organized at the nearby Carlisle Indian School. The team went 5-5 against a challenging schedule that included the leading Ivy League powers.
For the game against his alma mater, Hickok also served as a referee (a common practice at the time) along with an official provided by the Yale side. In a memorable moment, the Indians appeared to have scored a late touchdown to potentially tie the game when one of their players broke free with a handoff after the team's halfback had dived into the line. However, Hickok blew his whistle to call it back on the grounds that the play was dead prior to the handoff, causing his own team to protest. One newspaper covering the contest would compare his action to that of a corrupt Indian agent.

## Hickok Manufacturing Company

Other than serving as an assistant coach at Yale, Hickok spent most of his remaining life in Harrisburg. He married Avis Cochran and eventually served as president of the Hickok Manufacturing Company. After his death in 1933, the position passed to his brother Ross.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Carlisle Indians (Independent) (1896) ||||||
| 1896 | Carlisle | 5–5 |
| Carlisle: | Carlisle: | 5–5 |
| Total: | Total: | 5–5 |
# Khavas Kuh

Khavas Kuh (Persian: خواص كوه, also Romanized as Khavāş Kūh; also known as Khāş Kūh and Khas Kūhī) is a village in Aqda Rural District, Aqda District, Ardakan County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 9 families.
# Vladimir Karasev

Vladimir Karasev (Russian: Владимир Карасёв; 17 June 1938 – 9 July 2021) was a Russian chess player. He had been an International Master since 1976 and was champion of Leningrad in 1974 and Senior European Champion in 2015.

## Biography

Karasev participated in the USSR Chess Championship in 1967, 1970, and 1971. In 1965, 1970, and 1982, he tied for first in the Leningrad City Chess Championship, losing the tie-breaker in 1965 and 1970. He was champion of the city in 1974. He won the Rubinstein Memorial in Polanica-Zdrój in 1974. In 1976, he became an International Master and finished second in the championship of Albena. In 1977, he reached the rank of 74th in the world with an Elo rating of 2515 points. He was Russian veteran champion in 2001, 2002, and 2004, and was European senior champion in 2015.
Vladimir Karasev died in Saint Petersburg on 9 July 2021, at the age of 83.
# South East Lancashire Provincial Card and Blowing Room Operatives' Association

The South East Lancashire Provincial Card and Blowing Room Operatives' Association was a trade union representing cotton industry workers in Ashton-under-Lyne and surrounding areas of Lancashire in England.
In 1865, the United Central Association of Card and Blowing Room Operatives of Great Britain was formed, representing cardroom workers through southern Lancashire. While originally based in Hyde, its headquarters were moved to Ashton, which became its most important branch. However, in 1879, the United Central Association voted to prohibit Irish people from joining the union. The Ashton branch, led by John White, objected to this, and split away. In 1883, White took the branch into the Oldham Cardroom Amalgamation, and with the support of this organisation, he was able to increase membership from fifty to 1,200 by 1886.
White argued that the Oldham Amalgamation was too limited in scope, and that a new, national Cardroom Workers' Amalgamation (CWA) was needed. He won the argument, and the CWA was founded in 1886, but White and other Ashton members failed to win election to any posts on its executive. In protest, the Ashton union withdrew from both amalgamations. Following negotiations, in 1887 it agreed to merge with a much smaller union in Stalybridge to form the "South East Lancashire Provincial Card and Blowing Room Operatives' Association", the new union covering various towns around Ashton. It joined the CWA, and officially registered as a trade union in 1890.
Membership of the union initially grew rapidly, peaking at 3,472 in 1893, then, following a slight decline, hitting 5,500 in 1910, and a new peak of 7,000 in 1920. During this period, it was led by William Henry Carr, who was also prominent in the CWA.
The cotton industry declined through the remainder of the 20th-century, and union membership fell with it. In 1967, the union merged with the Hyde and District Card, Blowing and Ring Frame Operatives' Association and the Stockport Card, Blowing and Ring Room Operatives' Association to form the South East Lancashire and Cheshire Textile Operatives' Association.

## General Secretaries

    1887: John White
    1888: William Henry Carr
    1940: T. Yates
    c.1960: Roy Bennett
# MS Azura

MS Azura is a cruise ship operated by P&O Cruises and owned by Carnival plc. The ship was built by Fincantieri at their shipyard in Monfalcone, Italy. She officially entered service with the company in April 2010 and was named by Darcey Bussell.

## Delivery

Azura is a Ventura Class ship, a subset of Grand-class, with a modified design which distinguishes her from early ships of the same class. Construction of Azura began in 2008 when her keel was officially laid on 27 October 2008. A ceremonial float out took place on Friday 26 June 2009, with Amanda Dowds, wife of the ship's captain, acting as her godmother. The formal handover took place on 26 March 2010.

## Maiden voyage

Azura's maiden voyage began on 31 March 2010, when she departed from the Fincantieri shipyard en route to Southampton. She arrived in the UK on 7 April 2010. Azura's first cruise with passengers began on 12 April 2010.

## Naming

Azura was formally named on 10 April 2010, by godmother Darcey Bussell. As well as performing the traditional bottle breaking ceremony, as a former principal dancer of the Royal Ballet, Bussell presented a dance performance by Royal Ballet School as part of the celebrations. Azura was originally registered in her homeport of Southampton, UK, but in November 2011 she was re-registered to Hamilton, Bermuda to enable wedding ceremonies to be conducted on board.

## Facilities

The ship's facilities include a dance floor in the atrium, a show lounge and an interpretation of a London pub. An open-air cinema screen is situated in front of the funnel.
In total, the ship has eleven restaurants and eating areas, twelve bars and places to drink, four pools, a gym, two spas, outdoor cinema, a theatre and two show lounges.

## Design, refits and COVID-19

Azura is the only Grand-class ship to feature a "Duck Tail" stern.
She completed a minor refit in April 2015 at Blohm and Voss's shipyard in Hamburg. This included painting P&O's large Union flag design on to the bow, repainting the funnel in blue with P&O's "sunburst" logo plus minor interior updates.
Azura was berthed out of use at Port of Tyne International Passenger Terminal, North Shields, Tyne and Wear from 21 January 2021 to June due to the COVID-19 pandemic. She left for Belfast, Northern Ireland, on 29 June 2021 at 06:45 BST where she remained until returned to service.
# Human Resources (2023 film)

Human Resources (Spanish: Recursos humanos) is a 2023 Mexican-Argentine black comedy-drama film co-written and directed by Jesús Magaña Vázquez. It is based on the novel of the same name by Antonio Ortuño. The film stars Pedro de Tavira alongside by Juana Viale, Giuseppe Gamba, Daniel Tovar, Cecilia Ponce, Natalia Barraud, Hernán Sevilla and Camila Murias.

## Synopsis

Gabriel Lynch is a tenacious print division supervisor who recently applied for a manager position. However, his dream will be frustrated when the position is taken by Constantino who is the son of someone important within the company. As a consequence, Gabriel will seek to orchestrate a revenge that will change everyone's destiny forever.

## Cast

* Antonio Ortuño as Gabriel Lynch
** Gonzalo Lavisse as Kid Gabriel Lynch
* Juana Viale as Verónica
* Giuseppe Gamba as Constantino
* Daniel Tovar as Paruro
* Cecilia Ponce as Lizbeth
* Natalia Barraud as Carla
* Hernán Sevilla as Juan Arregui
* Camila Murias as Mirna
* María Julia Denna as Gabriel's mother
* Salvador Ferrer as Diego
* Alejandra Herrera as María
* Ulises Bueno as Himself

## Production
### Development

After finishing the novel Recursos humanos in 2010–2011, Jesús Magaña set out to adapt it into a film after falling in love with Ortuño's book because the novel seemed to him like a version of Fight Club, but Mexican. He wrote the script with Fernando del Razo with whom he made The Alien.

### Filming

Principal photography began on April 25, 2022, lasting 5 weeks in Córdoba, Argentina.

## Release

It had its world premiere on October 24, 2023, at the 21st Morelia International Film Festival, then was commercially released on November 16, 2023, in Mexican theaters, and on February 29, 2024, in Argentine theaters.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2024 | 66th Ariel Awards | Best Actor | Pedro De Tavira | Nominated |
| 2024 | 66th Ariel Awards | Best Adapted Screenplay | Jesús Magaña Vázquez & Fernando del Razo | Nominated |
| 2024 | 66th Ariel Awards | Best Special Effects | Lanfranco Buratini, Esteban Parodi, Nico Crespo & Jano Ubierna | Nominated |
| 2024 | 66th Ariel Awards | Best Visual Effects | Nicolás González, Ignacio Pol, Pablo Accamee, Enrique Cantú Garza V & Fernando Campos | Nominated |
# Magalí Lingenfelder

Magalí Lingenfelder is an Argentinian chemist who is head of the Max Planck Laboratory for Molecular Nanoscience in École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. Her work looks to control atomic interfaces for energy conversion and antimicrobial surfaces. She was awarded the Max Planck Society Otto Hahn Medal in 2008.

## Early life and education

Lingenfelder is from Argentina. She was an undergraduate student at the National University of Córdoba. She completed her Master's thesis at the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, where she worked on metal-organic coordination complexes. She remained in Germany for her doctoral research, for which she was awarded the Otto Hahn Medal in 2008. Her doctoral research investigated sub-molecular resolution of chiral recognition processes.

## Research and career

After her PhD, Lingenfelder was a postdoctoral researcher at the Spanish National Research Council Institute of Materials Sciences of Barcelona (Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Barcelona) and the Molecular Foundry. In 2013, Lingenfelder joined the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. Her research investigates the development of carefully controlled molecular assemblies which can respond to external stimuli. Typically, these interactions are determined by energy or charge transfer processes.
Lingenfelder showed that it was possible to boost the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in electrocatalytic water-splitting by functionalising hybrid 2D electrodes with helicene molecules. Specifically, she evaluated the role of chirality by comparing the impact of chiral fused thiadiazole-helicene molecules with 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, an achiral molecule, on oxygen evolution reactions. She showed that the boost in OER was not solely due to interactions between the thiadiazoles and electrode surfaces. This study also confirmed previously claims of Chiral Induced Spin Selectivity ('CISS') explains that hydrogen peroxide formation is prohibited at spin polarising surfaces.

### Selected publications

Her publications include:
* Emergence of Potential-Controlled Cu-Nanocuboids and Graphene-Covered Cu-Nanocuboids under Operando CO2 Electroreduction
* Contrasting chemistry of block copolymer films controls the dynamics of protein self-assembly at the nanoscale
* Local Conformational Switching of Supramolecular Networks at the Solid/Liquid Interface"
* Germanene: the germanium analogue of graphene

### Awards and honours

* 2008 Max Planck Society Otto Hahn Medal
* 2018 Royal Society of Chemistry collection “Celebrating Excellence in Research: 100 Women of Chemistry”
* Scientific coordinator of the Argentine Scientists Network in Switzerland, named by the Argentine Minister of Science
# MV Seabourn Quest

MV Seabourn Quest is a luxury cruise ship in Seabourn Cruise Line. It was constructed by Italian shipbuilder T. Mariotti. The vessel entered service in June 2011.

## Design and construction

T. Mariotti constructed the ship at their shipyard in Genoa, Italy. Seabourn Quest was built using same design as her preceding sister ships, the Seabourn Odyssey and Seabourn Sojourn. They are among the smallest cruise ships in operation with any major cruise company. Together, the three sister ships tripled the passenger capacity of the cruise line.
The ship's name was chosen through a competition inviting submissions from the public between September and December 2009. From 2,100 submissions, "Quest" (with 120 suggestions) was selected by the company.

## 2013 Refit

From May 13, 2013 to June 2, 2013, Seabourn Quest was drydocked for a refit at the T. Mariotti shipyard in Genoa, Italy. Work on the ship included 2 new additional cranes in outdoor spaces aft deck 6, 4 additional Zodiac cradles, rearrangement of incinerator room and increasing of retention capacity, installation of a new water ballast treatment system in engine room and minor mechanical and piping works in engine room and drydock. Additional work included the ship’s marina being refitted to accommodate the Zodiac inflatables that will be used in Seabourn’s upcoming Antarctica cruises along with general upgrades and additions to the crew area that have already been introduced on the Seabourn Odyssey and Seabourn Sojourn. This refit had no implications for the vessel's ice class. The refit involved only minor modifications to accommodate the Zodiacs.
# Akhmad Magomedov

Akhmad Gasbullayevich Magomedov (Russian: Ахмад Гасбуллаевич Магомедов; born 10 August 1989) is a Russian former footballer.

## Career

Anisimov made his professional debut for Anzhi Makhachkala on 14 July 2010 in the Russian Cup game against FC Pskov-747.
# Bug Riders

Bug Riders: The Race of Kings is a video game developed by n-Space and published by GT Interactive for the PlayStation and Windows in 1997, followed by a re-release on PlayStation Network in 2011.

## Gameplay

Bug Riders is a game which involves a bug-riding race to determine who will replace the dying emperor of the planet Entymion. To accelerate, the player strikes their bug with a crop. Careful rhythm is demanded, as using the crop too frequently will cause the bug to cry out in pain and slow down.

## Development

The game was showcased at E3 1997.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | (PS1) |
| Consoles + | 82% (PS1) |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 4.125/10 (PS1) |
| Game Informer | 6.75/10 (PS1) |
| GameFan | 50% (PS1) |
| IGN | 3/10 (PS1) |
| Next Generation | (PS1) |
| PC Games (DE) | 45% (PC) |
Bug Riders received generally negative reviews, primarily because of the system for controlling the bugs. In particular, critics overwhelmingly detested the cropping system used to accelerate, finding it overly difficult to master. Shawn Smith argued in Electronic Gaming Monthly, "Let's just stick with a standard 'press the button and hold it' acceleration that practically EVERY other racing game has. It's what we're used to as gamers. When something like this comes along, we don't know what to do." Most critics also found that the bugs having minds of their own, allowing them to fly without input from the player and sometimes resist the player's inputs, proved to be frustrating.
The level designs had a more mixed response, with some praising them for their visual design and variety, while others found they did not make it obvious where the player needed to go. While there was also scattered praise for elements such as the music, critics felt the control issues overrode all the game's positive elements. GamePro, for example, opined that "While there are some cool weapons to pick up as well as a good variety of bug steeds, because of bad control, praising these aspects is like toweling off the Titanic." Next Generation commented, "The premise has some promise, offering all sorts of new gameplay ideas like riding living creatures and flying through the air. However, these same ideas, at least the execution of them, are what bring the game down."
# Korea Ice Hockey Association

The Korea Ice Hockey Association (Korean: 대한아이스하키협회) is the governing body and member of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) that oversees ice hockey in South Korea.
The Korean Ice Hockey Association was able to compete in the Olympics for the first time during the 2018 Winter Olympics, under host nation rules.
# Dolobay

Dolobay (Somali: Dolobeey) is one of the woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Afder Zone, Dolobay is bordered on the south by the Provisional Administrative Line with Somalia, on the west by the Ganale Dorya River which separates it from the Liben Zone, on the northwest by Cherti, on the north by Afder, and on the east by Bare. The major town in Dolobay is Weldiya.
Other rivers in Dolobay include the Mena, and the seasonal Weyib.

## Demographics

Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 84,134, of whom 47,014 are men and 37,120 women. While 7,174 or 8.53% are urban inhabitants, a further 39,072 or 46.44% are pastoralists. 99.26% of the population said they were Muslim. This woreda majority is in inhabited by Faqi Muxumed sub clan of Surre.
Notable People from this town are:
1 ugaas sheik ali ( major clan in the woreda of baydisle clan 2.ugaas Ibrahin Dhaqane(Rukun) 3. Ugaas Garane ) - Faqi Muhamed 4 Suldan: Abdi Omar Nur Gole - Suldan of the Odomarke sub clan of Gaadsan.
major towns 1 koraley 2- Gubadley 3- Ceel Dhub 4 helkuram 5elhar 6 waldiya
The 1997 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 71,940, of whom 39,891 were men and 32,049 were women; 5,909 or 8.21% of its population were urban dwellers. The largest ethnic group reported in Afder was the dir subclan of surre(fiqi Mohamed) and others like gadsan Somali people (98.76%).
# Railleu

Railleu (French pronunciation: ; Catalan: Ralleu) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography

Railleu is in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades.
# Deh Nowiyeh, Yazd

Deh Nowiyeh (Persian: دهنوييه, also Romanized as Deh Nowīyeh) is a village in Sabzdasht Rural District, in the Central District of Bafq County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15, in 7 families.
# Vadim Sorokin

Vadim Nikolayevich Sorokin (Russian: Вадим Николаевич Сорокин, born 13 June 1956 in Pavlovo) is a Russian businessman, mechanical engineer and inventor. He holds the posts of the president and the CEO of GAZ Group.

## Early age

He was born on 13 June 1956 in Pavlovo, Gorky Oblast. In 1975 he graduated from Pavlovo Auto Mechanical Technical College, in 1983 he graduated from Gorky Polytechnical Institute with a major in Engineering Technology, Machinery and Instruments as a mechanical engineer. In 1995 he took courses in Ingersoll-Rand.

## Activity

Since 1978 he had been working as a design engineer in Mechinstrument Design Bureau, department of the same scientific and production organization in Pavlovo. He led Mechinstrument in 1986 and became the CEO of Mechsborka enterprise in 1991. In 1993 he became the deputy of CEO and CEO of Instrum-Rand, Russian-American joint enterprise based on Mechinstrument. Later it was transformed into Ingersoll Rand public stock company, the Russian branch of Ingersoll-Rand, the American transnational corporation. In 1996 he became the CEO of Instrum-Rand private stock company (Pavlovo, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast).
From 27 November 2002 till 6 August 2009 Sorokin was the CEO of Mechsborka public stock company, in 2008 he joined the GAZ Group as the first deputy of chairman of the board. In 2009 he became the head of Light Commercial Vehicles and Passenger Cars Department of GAZ Group, where he developed new models of GAZ cars. In 2010 he became responsible for the development strategy: thanks to Sorokin's activity in advancing best practical decisions Group GAZ reached the new standards.
On 31 December 2013 Sorokin was appointed the president and the CEO of Gaz Group. The production of new generation cars was arranged, modern production technologies were introduced, the geographical range of sales was widened. New export models for neighbouring countries and beyond were created.

### Invention activity

As an inventor, Sorokin owns 31 patents.

## Awards

* Russian Federation Presidential Certificate of Honour (2018)

## Personal life

Sorokin is married and has a daughter.