OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pinglonglu West station

Pinglonglu West (Chinese: 平泷路西) is a station of Line 4, Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Gusu District of Suzhou. It has been in use since April 15, 2017, the same time of the operation of Line 4.
# Kolonka, Republic of Bashkortostan

Kolonka (Russian: Колонка) is a rural locality (a village) in Shafranovsky Selsoviet, Alsheyevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Kolonka is located 26 km west of Rayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karan is the nearest rural locality.
# Kazanka, Alsheyevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Kazanka (Russian: Казанка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Kazansky Selsoviet, Alsheyevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 350 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Kazanka is located 15 km northwest of Rayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Fan is the nearest rural locality.
# Kittie Knox

Katherine Towle Knox (October 7, 1874 – October 11, 1900) was a bicycle racer and the first African American to be accepted into the League of American Wheelmen (LAW).
Knox joined LAW in 1893 at a time when few women were members. The organization changed their constitution to only allow white members in 1894. In 1895 the organization clarified that constitutional changes are not retroactive and Knox's membership in the group was no longer questioned. Knox persisted in racing despite sometimes being denied access to races as well as service by restaurants and hotels while traveling. She was a strong rider, participating in and completing several century rides. Knox was known both for her cycling ability, taking first place in a LAW meeting Waltham, Massachusetts, as well as her fashionable cycling outfits. During this time, women were expected to wear long skirts when engaging in physical activity. However, Kittie Knox defied gender norms by wearing baggy trousers when cycling. Unlike her male counterparts, much attention was given to her appearance and wardrobe. The media often paid more attention to her looks than to her abilities as a cyclist.

## Personal life

Knox was born to Katherine Towle, a white woman from East Parsonfield, Maine who was a millworker, and John Knox, a black man from Philadelphia who worked as a tailor. Kittie had one older brother, Ernest Knox. Kittie was born in Cambridgeport, Massachusetts, and moved to Boston with her family in the 1880s after her father passed away. At the time, the West End of Boston was an impoverished area and had limited opportunities for people of color. Knox got a job as a seamstress which allowed her to express her creative abilities.
She died in 1900 from kidney disease and was buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery in a public lot. A headstone was erected for her by family members on September 29, 2013.

## Legacy

In 2019, the City of Cambridge, Massachusetts named the Kittie Knox Bike Path after her. The path connects Broadway and Binney Street in Cambridge.
In 2022, MassBike and partners began hosting an annual bike ride in honor of Kittie Knox.
# Aydagulovo

Aydagulovo (Russian: Айдагулово; Bashkir: Айҙағол, Ayźağol) is a rural locality (a village) in Nikifarovsky Selsoviet, Alsheyevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 72 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Aydagulovo is located 40 km southwest of Rayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikifarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Kermoroc'h

Kermoroc'h (Breton: Kervoroc'h) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Kermoroc'h are called kermoroc'hois in French.
# Nawfal

Nawfal (Arabic: نوفل) is an Arabic name. Notable people with the name include:
* Nawfal ibn Khuwaylid, Non-muslim who interacted with Muhammad
* Nawfal ibn Abd Manaf, Progenitor of the Banu Nawfal
* Waraqah ibn Nawfal, Muhammad's cousin
# Qaleh-ye Musa Khan

Qaleh-ye Musa Khan (Persian: قلعه موسي خان, also Romanized as Qal‘eh-ye Mūsá Khān and Qal‘eh Mūsá Khān; also known as Ghal‘eh Moosa Khan) is a village in Rezvaniyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Tiran and Karvan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 119, in 41 families.
# Károly Krajczár

Károly Krajczár (Slovene: Karel Krajcar) (September 2, 1936 – April 18, 2018) was a Hungarian Slovene teacher and writer. He was born in Apátistvánfalva. He wrote Slovene textbooks and collected ethnological objects.
Krajczár was born in Apátistvánfalva. His parents was Károly Krajczár sg. and Etelka Borovnyák. In 1956, before the Hungarian Revolution, he participated in the sympathy demonstration for the Poles. In 1958, Krajczár received a Slovene-Hungarian professional certificate in Budapest. Between 1964 and 1970, he was a professional inspector for the Slovene language and also a Slovene teacher at Berzsenyi College in Szombathely. In 1954 and 1996, his book Rábavidéki szlovén népmesék / Porabsek pravljice (Popular Fairy Tales of the Slovenes from the Rába Valley) appeared in Prekmurje Slovene, which was published in a new edition in Hungarian and standard Slovene in 1990. After the end of communism in Hungary, he tried to write coursebooks in the Prekmurje dialect and introduce new dialect-based education, but the initiative was rejected.
After his retirement, he lived in Apátistvánfalva.

## Sources

* Változó Világ: A Magyarországi Szlovének, Press Publica 2003. ISBN 963-9001-83-X
# Dmitry Kiselyov (film director)

Dmitry Igorevich Kiselyov (Russian: Дмитрий Игоревич Киселёв, born June 5, 1978) is a Russian film director. He graduated from Moscow Technical University of Communications and Informatics. He has been working in Timur Bekmambetov’s team since 1997.
He Directed commercials for the brands 'Renaissance Insurance', 'Formula Kino', 'Pepsi', 'Baltimore', 'Heineken', 'Strelets', 'Raiffeisenbank', 'Beeline' and many others.
He also Directed of music videos for Chicherina ("Going Away, Going Away"), " U-Piter" (Vyacheslav Butusov) ("Girl in the City"), Delta ("Dangerous but Free").
He Directed promo videos for the films "Day Watch" and "Wanted".

## Filmography
### Film

* Black Lightning (2009)
* Yolki (2010)
* Yolki 2 (2011)
* Gentlemens of Fortune! (2012)
* Yolki 3 (2013)
* Yolki 1914 (2014)
* The Age of Pioneers (2017)
* Yolki 6 (2017)
* Mira (2023)

### TV series

* Londongrad (2015)
* Bones (2016)

## Awards

* 2006 - MTV Movie Awards in the category 'Most Spectacular Scene - City Destruction' (Day Watch).
* 2007 - Golden Eagle Award for Best Film Editing for Day Watch.
* 2007 - Golden Eagle Award for Best Editing for his work in the film Day Watch.
* 2017 - Golden Knight Festival Prize: Bronze Knight for the film The Age of Pioneers.
* 2017 - Grand Prix of the festival "Viva Cinema of Russia!" for the film The Age of Pioneers.
# Rafig Bayramov

Rafig Yasin oglu Bayramov (Azerbaijani: Rafiq Yasin oğlu Bayramov; born November 10, 1972) is an Azerbaijani politician, currently serving as Deputy Minister of Culture of Azerbaijan (2018-2020).

## Life and education

Rafig Bayramov was born on November 10, 1972, in Baku. He graduated from secondary school №10 in Baku with honor medallion in 1989. He got admitted into Baku State University in 1990 and graduated from the university with honors diploma in 1995. During his education, he worked as laboratory assistant at the scientific-research laboratory of "Application of computer and mathematical methods in historical researches", participated in historical and applied researches and became the author of several scientific articles. From 1995 to 1997 he served in Azerbaijani National Guard.

## Activity

In 1998-1999, he worked at Youth and Sports Department of Executive Authority of Nizami District in Baku, and in 1999-2001 he worked in various responsible positions at Public-Political Department of Executive Power of Baku City.
Rafig Bayramov worked as Senior instructor at the Ministry of Youth, Sport and Tourism of the Republic of Azerbaijan from 2001 to 2003.
From 2003 to 2006, he worked as Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Youth, Sport and Tourism.
Between 2006-2014 he worked as the assistant to the Minister of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
From July 2014 to June 2018, he worked as Head of Administration of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
In June 2018 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Culture of Azerbaijan.
Since January 2015, he is the Chairman of the Commission of Competition at Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

## Personal life

He is married and has 3 children.

## Awards

Between 1993-1998 he worked at non-governmental youth organizations, National Council of Youth Organizations, actively participated in local and international events, nationwide and regional projects, and was awarded several diplomas. In 2011, he was awarded the “Medal for Distinction in Public Service” under the order of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and in 2018 he was awarded “Honored Worker of Culture” medal of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
# Campbell baronets of Barcaldine and Glenure (1831)

The Campbell baronetcy, of Barcaldine (or Barcaldyne) in the County of Argyll and of Glenure, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 30 September 1831 for the soldier Duncan Campbell.

## Campbell baronets, of Barcaldine (or Barcaldyne) and of Glenure (1831)

* Sir Duncan Campbell, 1st Baronet (1786–1842)
* Sir Alexander Campbell, 2nd Baronet (1819–1880)
* Sir Duncan Alexander Dundas Campbell, 3rd Baronet (1856–1926)
* Sir Alexander William Dennistoun Campbell, 4th Baronet (1848–1931)
* Sir Duncan John Alfred Campbell, 5th Baronet (1854–1932)
* Sir Eric Francis Dennistoun Campbell, 6th Baronet (1892–1963)
* Sir Ian Vincent Hamilton Campbell, 7th Baronet (1895–1978)
* Sir Niall Alexander Hamilton Campbell, 8th Baronet (1925–2003)
* Sir Roderick Duncan Cameron Campbell 9th Baronet (born 1961)
The heir presumptive to the baronetcy is Angus Charles Dundas Campbell (born 1967), 2nd and youngest son of the 8th Baronet and brother of the 9th Baronet.

## Extended family

The third son of the 1st Baronet, John Peter William Campbell (1824–1901), was a Major-General in the Bengal Staff Corps.
# Chéri-Bibi and Cécily

Chéri-Bibi and Cécily (French: Chéri-Bibi et Cécily) is a 1916 adventure thriller novel by the French writer Gaston Leroux. A serial novel, it was the second of four works featuring the character of Chéri-Bibi.

## Synopsis

Having previously been wrongly convicted and sent to a penal colony and escaped, Chéri-Bibi and his fellow escapees are now in control of a ship and considering a career in piracy. A chance encounter with the Marquis du Touchais, the unworthy husband of Cécily the woman he loves, alters his plans. He takes the place of the Marquis and returns to France to enjoy a new life there and seek revenge on the man responsible for his troubles.

## Film adaptations

It was the inspiration for the 1931 American film The Phantom of Paris, directed by John S. Robertson and starring John Gilbert as Chéri-Bibi, and the 1955 French-Italian film Chéri-Bibi, directed by Marcello Pagliero and featuring Jean Richard in the title role.
# David Venable (television personality)

David Venable (born November 12, 1964) is an American TV personality and author who has hosted In the Kitchen with David on QVC since 2009. He has also written cookbooks based on the show.

## Early life

Venable was born on November 12, 1964, in Charlotte, North Carolina. He studied journalism at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

## Career life after college

After graduating from the University of North Carolina he worked as a reporter at WTAJ-TV in Altoona, Pennsylvania. He then moved on to work at WOAY-TV in Oak Hill, West Virginia where he hosted “Action Newsmakers."

## Work on QVC

Venable was hired by QVC in 1993. He started by promoting the gourmet food products of the company through the station. As time went on, he gradually increased his position on the channel and then started to host his own shows.

## Publications

Venable has released four cookbooks.
| Book | Publication |
| In the Kitchen with David: QVC's Resident Foodie Presents Comfort Foods That Take You Home | 2012 |
| Back Around the Table: An "In the Kitchen with David" Cookbook from QVC's Resident Foodie | 2014 |
| Comfort Food Shortcuts: An "In the Kitchen with David" Cookbook | 2018 |
| Half Homemade, Fully Delicious: An "In The Kitchen with David" Cookbook | 2021 |
# Syringa reticulata

Syringa reticulata, the Japanese tree lilac, is a species of flowering plant in the family Oleaceae. It is native to eastern Asia, and is grown as an ornamental in Europe and North America.

## Description

It is a deciduous small tree growing to a height of 12 m (39 ft), rarely to 15 m (49 ft), with a trunk up to 30 cm (12 in), rarely 40 cm (16 in) in diameter; it is the largest species of lilac, and the only one that regularly makes a small tree rather than a shrub. The leaves are elliptic-acute, 2.5–15 cm (0.98–5.91 in) long and 1–8 cm (0.39–3.15 in) broad, with an entire margin, and a roughish texture with slightly impressed veins. The flowers are white or creamy-white, the corolla with a tubular base 0.16–0.24" (4–6 mm) long and a four-lobed apex 0.12–0.24" (3–6 mm) across, and a strong fragrance; they are produced in broad panicles 5–30 cm (2.0–11.8 in) long and 3–20 cm (1.2–7.9 in) broad in early summer. The fruit is a dry, smooth, brown capsule (15–25 mm long), splitting in two to release the two winged seeds.

## Distribution

Syringa reticulata is found in northern Japan (mainly Hokkaidō), northern China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan), Korea, and far southeastern Russia (Primorye).

## Names

Chinese: 暴馬丁香; pinyin: Bào mǎ dīngxiāng; Japanese: ハシドイ (丁香花), romanized: hashidoi
The Latin specific epithet reticulata means "netted".

## Subspecies

There are three subspecies:
* Syringa reticulata subsp. reticulata (syn. Syringa japonica (Maxim.), also syn. S. amurensis var japonica (Maxim.) Franch et Sav.- Ligustrina japonica (Maxim.) ) - Japan.
* Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis (Rupr.) P.S.Green & M.C.Chang (syn. S. reticulata var. mandschurica (Maxim.) H.Hara) - Northeastern China, Korea, southeastern Russia.
* Syringa reticulata subsp. pekinensis (Rupr.) P.S.Green & M.C.Chang - North-central China. It has very distinct reddish-brown peeling bark.
# Godbole

Godbole (Marathi: गोडबोले) (Pronunciation: gōde-bolæ) is a Marathi surname that means sweet tongued.
Notable people bearing the name include:
* Achyut Godbole
* Kishori Godbole
* Mangala Godbole
* Manohar Godbole
* Narasinh Narayan Godbole
* Parshuram Ballal Godbole
* Rekha Godbole
* Rohini Godbole
# Ludborough

Ludborough is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 5 miles (8 km) north from Louth, and at the eastern end of the A18 road. Ludborough has a population of 191 people. The Prime Meridian passes to the east of the village.

## History

Evidence of Neolithic activity in the area was confirmed by a find, in the 1970s, of a stone axe believed to be of the Langdale type. Aerial photographs in 2010 led to the identification of a rectangular enclosure dating to the Iron Age or Roman period from cropmarks.
In A Dictionary of British Place Names, A.D. Mills interprets Ludborough's name to mean a 'fortified place' that may be associated in some way with the Lincolnshire town of Louth.
In the Domesday Book of 1086, Ludborough had 38 freeman and was considered 'very large'. Before the Norman Conquest, lordship was held by Thorgot Lag, and afterwards by Berengar of Tosny, with Robert of Tosny as tenant-in-chief and the head of the manor at Binbrook.
On 4 May 1297, King Henry III granted the manor holders, Richard de Breuse and his wife Alic, the right to hold a market in the village.
The parish church, dedicated to St Mary, retains elements from the 13th to the 15th century but was substantially renovated by James Fowler in 1858. Following the lengthy closure for renovation the church was re-opened on 1 May 1860.
In 1821, the parish had a population of 281, and had 45 homes. Around this time, part of the south aisle of St Mary's Church was used as a school.

## Geography

Work started on the bypass on 3 February 1992, by Shepherd Hill of Chesterfield, the same day as the A16 Stickford bypass. It cost £1.2m, and was 1.4 miles, and took 11 months to construct. The bypass opened on Sunday 25 October 1992, also the same day as Stickford.

## Community

Ludborough is noted for its railway station, the base for the heritage Lincolnshire Wolds Railway.
# Ten Benny

Ten Benny, also known as Nothing to Lose, is a 1995 film directed by Eric Bross and starring Adrien Brody. It has 44% rating and 9 reviews on Rotten Tomatoes.
# Tolkien test for Artificial Intelligence

The Tolkien test is a proposed test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of the human creative imagination. The test serves as a corollary to the Turing test for artificial intelligence.

## Criteria for AI creativity

The test was proposed by John Hartley in 2024. Hartley applied what Andrew Pinsent termed 'the puzzle of useless creation' to the question of AI capability, seeking a measure of "whether it can 'create' genuinely original work" not corresponding to any human creation. The Walter Bradley Center for Natural and Artificial Intelligence wrote that Hartley's suggestion is that "intelligence is connected to having a soul that can transcend the material realm. AI, to the contrary, ... can regurgitate but it can't create."
# Masked shining parrot

The masked shining parrot (Prosopeia personata), also known as the masked parrot, masked musk parrot, or the yellow-breasted musk parrot is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to Viti Levu in Fiji. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, arable land, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Description

It is 47 cm long and weighs 322 g. It has a black mask on its face, and has a mainly bright green body. The center of its breast is yellow, turning into orange towards the abdomen. The outer webs of the primary feathers on the wing are blue or purple. Its tail feathers are green, and washed with blue.
# Johnny Madsen

Johnny Madsen (31 March 1951 – 4 November 2024) was a Danish musician, songwriter and painter. In the period 1983 to 1992, he was part of Dalton, a supergroup trio made of Madsen, Lars Lilholt and Allan Olsen. Johnny Madsen lived on the island of Fanø, where he had his own art gallery, "Madsens Malerier". He was also part of Hobo Ekspressen. Madsen died on 4 November 2024, at the age of 73.

## Painting

Madsen painted for many years, mostly inspired by expressionism and mentioned Vincent van Gogh and Jens Søndergaard as inspirations. Madsen exhibited in numerous galleries and at many events across Denmark and selected paintings are on permanent display at his art gallery on Fanø. In 2007, he published the book "Hvorom alting er", discussing the artistic process as he sees it, and showing a few of his own works. The book has only been printed in limited copies, with a few translated to English titled "By all means".

## Discography
### Solo
#### Studio albums

* 1982: De tørre er de best... men våde er de flest
* 1986: Madsens septiktanker
* 1987: Chinatown, Yellow Moon og den sorte fugl
* 1988: Udenfor sæsonen
* 1989: Nattegn
* 1991: Bounty Blue
* 1994: Ses vi i Slesvig
* 1997: Room Service (1997)
* 1998: The Blues
* 1999: Checkpoint Charlie
* 2001: Den blinde lotterisælger
* 2003: Regnmanden
* 2007: Spidsen af kuglen
* 2011: Le New York
* 2015: Godt nyt

#### Live albums

* 1992: Halgal Halbal (double CD)

#### Compilation albums

* 1996: Madsens bedste – 40 af de fede (double CD)
* 2004: Madsen – på den anden side
* 2007: De Tørre & de bedste (double CD + DVD)

### Dalton
#### Albums

* 1992: Dalton
* 2009: Tyve Ti
* 2010: Var Her (Live 2 CDs +DVD) (with Allan Olsen and Lars Lilholt)
# Leadenham

Leadenham is a village and civil parish in the North Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 410. It lies 11 miles (18 km) north of Grantham, 14 miles (23 km) south of Lincoln and 9 miles (14 km) north west of Sleaford the A607 between Welbourn and Fulbeck, and at the southern edge of the Lincoln Cliff.

## History

There is evidence of Bronze Age, Romano-British and Early Medieval occupation.
The name of the village probably comes from the Anglo-Saxon 'Leodan' and 'ham' for "homestead or village of a man called Leoda." It appears in the Domesday Book as "Ledeneham".
Much of the village belonged to the Reeve family whose family seat is still Leadenham House, a Georgian country house built from 1790 for William Reeve.
The Royal Flying Corps airfield to the east was built in 1916, and closed in 1919.
The village boasted a railway station from 1876 to 1965 which was part of the Grantham and Lincoln Railway Line.

## Geography

In 1995 the village was bypassed to the south by the A17.
Work on the bypass started on Thursday 17 February 1994. It cost £3.3m, being built by May Gurney. The bypass was opened on Friday 10 March 1995 by Douglas Hogg.

## Community

Leadenham Anglican church is dedicated to St Swithun; it originated in the 13th century and is in Decorated style.
The ecclesiastical parish is part of the Loveden Deanery of the Diocese of Lincoln. As of 2016, the incumbent is Rev Alison Healy.
The Village Post Office is in the heart of Leadenham on Main Road. In 2015, Leadenham Teahouse opened within the Post Office. In March 2017, the Post Office and Leadenham Teahouse won a Rural Oscar with the Countryside Alliance awards for the Best Post Office and Village Shop in the East of England.
The village public house is the George Hotel on High Street (A607).

## Transport

Leadenham is served by the hourly Lincolnshire InterConnect route 1 operated by Stagecoach Lincolnshire (between Lincoln and Grantham).
# Bullet tuna

The bullet tuna (Auxis rochei) is a species of tuna, in the family Scombridae, found circumglobally in tropical oceans, including the Mediterranean Sea, in open surface waters to depths of 50 m (164 ft). The population of bullet tuna in the Eastern Pacific was classified as a subspecies of A. rochei, A. rochei eudorax, but some authorities regard this as a valid species Auxis eudorax. Its maximum length is 50 centimetres (20 in).
Sometimes called bullet mackerel, the bullet tuna is a comparatively small and slender tuna. It has a triangular first dorsal fin, widely separated from the second dorsal fin, which, like the anal and pectoral fins, is relatively small. There are the usual finlets of the tuna. There is a small corselet of small scales around the pectoral region of the body.
Bullet tunas are blue-black on the back with a pattern of zig-zag dark markings on the upper hind body, and silver below. The fins are dark grey.
They feed on small fish, squid, planktonic crustaceans, and stomatopod larvae.