OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fuad Naghiyev

Fuad Humbat oghlu Naghiyev (Azerbaijani: Fuad Hümbət oğlu Nağıyev; 22 July 1975) is the Chairman of the State Tourism Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

## Biography

Fuad Naghiyev was born on 22 July 1975 in Baku. In 1992–1997 he studied at the Faculty of Law of Baku State University. He continued his education as a graduate student of the Institute of Philosophy and Law of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences in 1997–2000. He studied at the Council of Europe's Human Rights and Practice Program at the University of Birmingham, England, from September to November 1998.

## Career

In 2004–2006 F. Naghiyev headed one of the business aviation services of Heydar Aliyev International Airport, in 2006–2009 he was the director of Pasha Inshaat LLC, and in 2007–2009 he was the general director of "Bakı Dəmir-Beton–8" OJSC.
In 2010–2014, he worked as a senior consultant in the legal sector of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Azerbaijan and was awarded the degree of "2nd degree civil servant". From 2014 to 2017, he worked as an assistant minister with the degree of "1st degree civil servant". From 6 February 2017 to 23 April 2018 he was the director of the National Tourism Promotion Bureau.
According to the decree signed by President Ilham Aliyev on 20 April 2018, the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the State Tourism Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan were established on the basis of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Azerbaijan. According to the order of the President of Azerbaijan, Fuad Humbat oglu Naghiyev has been appointed the Chairman of the State Tourism Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
# Guryev porridge

Guryev porridge (Russian: Гурьевская каша, romanized: Guryevskaya kasha) is a Russian sweet porridge (kasha) prepared from semolina and milk with the addition of candied nuts (hazelnut, walnuts, almonds), honey and dried fruits (or fruit preserves).
Traditional preparation of the dessert is made by baking milk or cream until a golden milk skin forms. Then, this skin is lifted and used to separate the dish's ingredients by layers with the skin between each layer. It's sprinkled on top with sugar and browned in a broiler.

## History

The name of Guryev porridge comes from the name of Count Dmitry Alexandrovich Guryev (1751–1825), Minister of Finance and member of the State Council of the Russian Empire.
It has been stated that Guryev porridge was invented by Zakhar Kuzmin, a serf chef of the retired major of the Orenburg dragoon regiment Georgy Jurisovsky, who was visited by Guryev. Subsequently, Guryev bought Kuzmin with his family and made him a regular chef in his court. According to another version, Guryev himself came up with a recipe for porridge.
It was a beloved dish of Emperor Alexander III. Prior to the October 17, 1888 train crash that Alexander III was on, the emperor was served this dish for dessert. When the waiter came to the emperor to pour the cream, a terrible blow occurred, and the train derailed.
# Antonio Pacheco

Antonio Pacheco may refer to:
* Tony Pacheco, Cuban-born baseball player, coach and scout
* Antonio Pacheco (baseball) (born 1964), Cuban baseball player
* António Pacheco (footballer, born 1966) (1966–2024), Portuguese football winger and football manager
* Antonio Pacheco (footballer, born 1976), Uruguayan football forward
* Antonio Pacheco (footballer, born 2002), Spanish football midfielder
* Antonio Pacheco (Puerto Rican footballer) (born 1989), Puerto Rican football forward
# Abdel Aziem Al-Afifi

Abdel Aziem Al-Afifi (Arabic: عبد العظيم العفيفي; ~1971 – 11 July 2018) was an Egyptian-born Australian Sunni Islamic cleric and scholar, who was Grand Mufti of Australia from March 2018 until his death four months later in July.
Al-Afifi was born in Egypt, where he graduated with a degree in Islamic studies and a master's degree in Quranic recitations. He visited Australia in 2000 to conduct a Ramadan sermon, and decided to stay in Melbourne. He was a founding member of the Australian National Imams Council, and served as president of the council for two terms. In March 2018, Ibrahim Abu Mohamed stepped down as Grand Mufti after serving the constitutional maximum of two terms in the role, and Al-Afifi was elected as his replacement.
On 11 July 2018, it was announced that Al-Afifi had died of cancer at The Northern Hospital, Epping, aged 48.
# Saint Mina Vergu Church

Saint Mina Vergu Church (Romanian: Biserica Sfântul Mina Vergu) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 18A C. F. Robescu Street in Bucharest, Romania. It is dedicated to Saint Mina.
The name of the church derives from Vergo, who served as paharnic around 1695. The first church on the site dated to 1724–1725. It was destroyed by the 1838 and 1853 earthquakes, and by the 1847 Great Fire of Bucharest. The rebuilt church was completed in 1874; it houses relics and a wonderworking icon of its eponymous saint. The building was renovated in 1900, when the portico was added, and painted the following year. Following the 1940 earthquake, it was again repaired in 1941–1943, following the plans of Constantin Joja [ro]. In 1945, the large dome was consolidated and the frescoes redone. Further repairs and repainting followed the 1977 quake, and the church was rededicated in 1981.The bell tower dates to 2002.
The nave-shaped church has a polygonal altar apse. It measures 23.8 meters long by 8 meters wide. The large dome sits on the nave, while the smaller, which features bells, is on the narthex. The square-based domes have eight faces with arched windows and slender columns on the edges. The portico has a single arch on two columns. The facades are simple, in Neo-Brâncovenesc elements, and divided by two rows of bricks. The large stained-glass windows have ornamental niches. The upper areas are decorated with friezes in geometric patterns.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Bed O' Roses

Bed o' Roses (1947 – January 5, 1953) was an American thoroughbred racehorse.
Bed o' Roses was a bay filly by Rosemont out of the mare Good Thing, by Discovery, owned and bred by Alfred G. Vanderbilt II's Sagamore Farm. Trained by Bill Winfrey and ridden by Eric Guerin, she won the 1949 Grade 1 Matron Stakes for two-year-old fillies at Belmont Park plus eight other important races. At the end of the season, Bed o' Roses was named the American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly.
Racing as a three-year-old, Bed o' Roses defeated a quality field including colts in the 1 5/8 mile Lawrence Realization Stakes and finished second in the Travers Stakes and the Arlington Classic. After recovering from an injury that kept her out of racing for seven months, Bed o' Roses returned to win two more important races en route to being voted Champion Handicap Filly for the year. She continued to race at ages four and five, retiring after three races in 1952.
However, she suddenly died a few months later on January 5, 1953, from an organic disorder.
Bed o' Roses is buried at Sagamore Farm, Maryland.
In 1976, she was inducted in the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame.
# Cross of Faithful Service

The Cross of Faithful Service (Romanian: Crucea națională "Serviciul Credincios") was instituted by King Carol I in 1906, as a two class cross. In early 1948, together with the Order and Medal of Faithful Service as well as all the traditional Romanian orders, it was discontinued by the Communist Government of Romania.
In 2000 it was re-instituted together with the Order and Medal, as a three class cross. It is the highest state decoration for people without higher education, and the third highest in the National System of Decorations of Romania.
# Verkh-Nenya

Verkh-Nenya (Russian: Верх-Неня) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Verkh-Neninsky Selsoviet, Yeltsovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 226 as of 2013. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Verkh-Nenya is located 38 km southeast of Yeltsovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Makaryevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Al-Fallujah Stadium

Al-Fallujah Stadium (Arabic: ملعب الفلوجة, Malʿabu al-Fallūjah) is a multi-purpose stadium in Al-Fallujah, Iraq. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Al-Jolan SC. Opened in February 2022, it has a capacity of 7,000 spectators.

## History

Construction started in 2012 and stopped in December 2013 at 93% completion. The stadium turned then into a shelter for Syrian refugee families who fled to Al-Anbar. The stadium suffered various damages such as the scorching of its turf, the breaking of its seats and the deterioration of several of its compartments.
After the relocation of the refugees, the government of Al-Anbar announced in 2021 the restoration of the stadium.
The inauguration of the stadium took place on 21 February 2022 during a football match between Al-Jolan SC and Dujail SC.
# Party New Limburg

The Party New Limburg (Dutch: Partij Nieuw Limburg, abbreviated as PNL), was a provincial political party in the Dutch province of Limburg. It had no parliamentary representation, but it was linked to the Independent Senate Group.
# Chehel Zari, Ilam

Chehel Zari (Persian: چهل زرعي, also Romanized as Chehel Zar‘ī and Chehel Zarī; also known as Chehel Gazī) is a village in Zarneh Rural District, Zarneh District, Eyvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 377, in 79 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Seif Daoud

Seif Daoud (Arabic: سيف داود; born 28 August 1977) is a former Egyptian footballer.

## Career

Daoud played for Al-Masry Club in the Egyptian Premier League between 1995 and 2003. He was recently appointed as the assistant coach of the team.

## Clubs

* Al-Masry Club (1995-03)
* MKE Ankaragücü (2003–04)

## National teams

He played once for the Egyptian national team.

## Titles

Personal
* The all-time top goal scorer for Al-Masry in African Clubs Cups.
* He scored the fastest goal in Egypt Cup History vs. Arab Contractors SC, 1998, after 21 seconds of play.
For Al-Masry
* 1 title of Egypt Cup 1998
# Juliana Cornelia de Lannoy

Juliana de Lannoy (1738–1782), was an artist and poet from the Northern Netherlands.

## Biography

She was born in Breda as the oldest child of an officer who left home to serve in the War of the Austrian Succession. Her mother decided to move back to her parents' house in 1743, after her youngest girl died, and so, Juliana's formative years were spent in Nijmegen. Within a short period Juliana lost all of her family members. Her grandfather died in 1746, followed by her grandmother, then her younger brother died in 1747 and her mother died in 1750. Her father returned wounded from the war and so Juliana was sent to his family in Zutphen. Her father remarried Pauline Aleida Putman of Deventer and in 1752 Juliana moved there with them. Her half-brother Adolf Hendrik was born the next year. In 1758, the family moved to St. Geertruidenberg where Juliana's father lived on the Markt in the house called "De Roos", today a museum. She died in St. Geertruidenberg.

## Works

She is known for her wit and commentary on women in society, and often wrote about strong women, most notably Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer, who featured in her play about the siege of Haarlem in 1770 that she dedicated to William V, Prince of Orange. According to the RKD She is known for plays, poems, watercolours, works on silk.
* "Aan myn Geest", Breda, 1766, reprinted 1767
* "Leo de Groote", Tragedy, Amsterdam, 1767, reprinted 1808
* "De belegering van Haerlem", Tragedy, Amsterdam, 1770, reprinted 1796
* "Cleopatra, koningin van Syriën", Tragedy, Amsterdam, 1776
* "Dichtkundige werken", Leiden, 1780
* "Nagelaten dichtwerken", Leiden, 1783
# Ogibnoye

Ogibnoye (Russian: Огибное) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Ogibnyanskoye Rural Settlement, Chernyansky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 664 as of 2010. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Ogibnoye is located 30 km northwest of Chernyanka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Volkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Dehsur-e Olya

Dehsur-e Olya (Persian: ده سورعليا, also Romanized as Dehsūr-e ‘Olyā; also known as Deh Soor, Deh Sūr, and Dehsūr-e Bālā) is a village in Barf Anbar Rural District, in the Central District of Fereydunshahr County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 321, in 69 families.
# Zuleikha Hasanova

Zuleikha Maharram gizi Hasanova (Azerbaijani: Züleyxa Məhərrəm qızı Həsənova; 1923 – ?) was a Soviet-Azerbaijani politician (Communist) who served as Minister of Public Services of Azerbaijan SSR in 1974–1983.

## Biography

Zuleikha Hasanova was born in 1923 in the city of Shusha, in the family of Maharram Bey Hasanzadeh. When she was two years old, her father passed away, and at the age of 14, she began working at the Shusha knitting factory, where her mother also worked as a weaver. Later, she became an employee of the district industrial complex.
In early 1942, Hasanova was drafted into the Air Defense Forces of the Soviet Army, serving in the 335th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment (from 1944 — the 131st Anti-Aircraft Artillery Brigade) located north of Baku. After being discharged from the army in 1945, she was employed in the city of Yevlakh, where she worked until 1955. Starting in 1956, she held various positions within the Mingachevir City Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist Party, including instructor, head of department, and secretary. From 1963, Hasanova served as the chair of the Executive Committee of the Mingachevir City Council of Workers' Deputies. She graduated from the Higher Party School under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan and the Correspondence Higher Party School under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
Starting from July 1974, Zuleykha Hasanova served as the Minister of Public Services of the Azerbaijan SSR. Since 1966, she had been a member of the Inspection Commission of the Azerbaijan Communist Party. She became a member of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (later the Communist Party of the Soviet Union) in 1944. She was elected as a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR for the 7th to 10th convocations.
From 1974 until the end of her life, Zuleykha Hasanova lived in Baku. She was buried in the city of Mingachevir, and one of the central streets of the city was named after her.
# Said Kola

Said Kola (Persian: سعيد كلا, also Romanized as Sa‘īd Kolā) is a village in Pazevar Rural District, Rudbast District, Babolsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 609, with there being 158 families.
# Aydin Dadashov

Aydin Arshad oghlu Dadashov (Azerbaijani: Aydın Ərşad oğlu Dadaşov, March 1, 1952 — March 15, 2017) was an Azerbaijani film critic, director, doctor of sciences in philology, professor, Honored Art Worker of Azerbaijan (2005), and laureate of the State Prize of the Azerbaijan SSR (1988).

## Biography

Aydin Dadashov was born on March 1, 1952, in Aghdam. In 1972, he graduated from the economics department of the Azerbaijan Institute of National Economy. In 1980, he graduated from the Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music, and Cinema, the faculty of dramatic art, and in 1982, he graduated from two-year higher directing and screenwriting courses in Moscow.
In 1975, Aydin Dadashov worked as a director of feature films, director and editor for feature films at Azerbaijanfilm cinema studio named after J. Jabbarly. Since 1989, he worked at the "Television and Radio Journalism" department of the Faculty of Journalism of Baku State University. Since 2000, he was an associate professor of the same department, and since 2006, a professor of the department. He was the head of the "Film Studies" department of the "Cinema and Television" faculty of the Azerbaijan State University of Culture and Arts.
He was the director of about 30 films and the scriptwriter of about 50 films.
Aydin Dadashov died of a sudden cardiac arrest on March 15, 2017.

## Awards

* Honored Art Worker of Azerbaijan — 2005
* State Prize of the Azerbaijan SSR — 1988
# Go for It (game show)

Go for It is a British game show that was broadcast on ITV in 2016 for one series and was hosted by Stephen Mulhern.
The series returned on 10 December 2016 for a one-off special, with members of the public who thought they could do better than the previous acts. Some new challenges were also included. In 2017, it was reported that the show had been cancelled after one series.

## Format

The programme sees challengers putting their unusual skills and implausible party tricks to the test. If the challenger succeeds, they win £1,000.
Contestants included comedian Jay Foreman, who successfully named the most efficient route for ten London Underground journeys in ninety seconds.

## Background

The format of the show is derived from the television series Challenge Me, which has been produced in various countries including the United States, Netherlands, and Ukraine. In May 2016, ITV announced the commissioning of a new skill-based game show called Go for it, which was based on the format of Challenge Me. Initially, ITV used application forms with the working title Challenge Me! but the title was subsequently changed in May 2016.
# Valentin Litovsky

Valentin Osafovich Litovsky (Russian: Валентин Осафович Литовский; 1921, Moscow – 1941, Minsk) was a Soviet actor, starred in the film Young Pushkin. Son of writer Osaf Litovsky [ru].

## Biography

He studied at the Moscow school No. 167, later No. 1113.
The actor, who starred in a role — young Alexander Pushkin in movie Young Pushkin, staged by director Abram Naroditsky [ru] at the studio Lenfilm in 1936, the centenary of the poet's death.
Valentin wanted to enter the GITIS to become a director, but these plans were interrupted by the war. October 23, 1939 was called Sverdlovsk RVC (Moscow Oblast, Moscow, Sverdlovsk District). In July (according to other sources — in October) 1941, it cuts short the life of the actor in the theater of military operations of World War II, near Minsk.
# Viktor Bilibin

Viktor Viktorovich Bilibin (Russian: Виктор Викторович Билибин, 2 February 1859, Saint Petersburg, Imperial Russia, — 25 June 1908, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian writer and playwright, one of the leading Russian humourists and satirists of the late 19th century, who used the pen name I. Grek (И. Грэк). His best-known stories were collected in the books Love and Laughter (Любовь и смех, 1882), Humour and Fantasy (Юмор и фантазия, 1897) and Humorous Patterns (Юмористические узоры, 1898). After Nikolai Leykin's death he became the editor-in-chief of Oskolki (1906—1908).
Bilibin was a friend of Anton Chekhov, whom he corresponded with for 15 years (since 1885). The two co-authored at least one humorous sketch "Motley Fairytales" (Пёстрые сказки, Novaya Gazeta, 1886), signed The Two Ajaxes (Два Аякса). Chekhov admired Bilibin's sketches, referred to him as 'great talent' and cited him as an early influence.
Bilibin authored several humorous plays; they were produced by Alexandrinsky Theatre, as well as numerous provincial troupes, but failed to impress the critics. Alexander Amfiteatrov commented: "This man had been created for subtle, intelligent irony but in the long run chose to serve the primitive, guttural laughter. And he lost his gift of a humorist."
# Broeltowers

The Broel Towers (Dutch: Broeltorens) are a listed monument and a landmark in the Belgian city of Kortrijk (Courtrai). The towers are known as one of the most important symbols of the city.

## History

Although they look identical, the towers were not built at the same time. The Southern tower, also known as the Speyetoren, was built in 1385 to control the traffic on the river Lys. This tower was part of the fortified fence of the first medieval castle of the Counts of Flanders. The Speyentoren was also part of the 12th century rampart, destroyed by Louis XIV in the 17th century.
The Northern tower, known as the Ingelborchtoren was built in 1415 and was used as an armory.
Nowadays, the towers are, together with the Artillerytower (in Dutch: Artillerietoren), the last remaining parts of the medieval city wall around the city. Most of the fortifications in Kortrijk were ordered to be destroyed by Vauban in 1683, a period in which the French and the Spanish armies repeatedly fought over control of the region. The remaining parts were destroyed in the 18th century and during the world wars.
A statue of John of Nepomuk can be found in the middle of the bridge spanning between the two towers. This statue of the patron saint of the drowned has, ironically, fallen into the river Lys on several occasions due to warfare in the city. The bridge between the two towers was destroyed in both world wars.

## Gallery

* John of Nepomuk statue on the Broel Bridge
* The 'Speytorre' (l.) and the 'Inghelburghtorre' (r.)
* The Inghelburghtorre (1415)
* The 'Speytorre' or 'Blauwe Toren' (1385)
* Broeltowers in 2009
# Friesian chicken

The Friesian or Frisian, Dutch: Fries Hoen, is an ancient Dutch breed of chicken. It originates in Friesland, on the North Sea coast of the northern Netherlands.

## History

The Friesian originated in Friesland in the northern Netherlands, and is thought to be an ancient breed. It is apparently related to other breeds in the area such as the Assendelfts Hoen, the Drentse Hoen, the Groninger Meeuw, the Hollands Hoen, the Ostfriesische Möwe and the Westfälischer Totleger. The earliest written description may be that by R. Houwink in his Overzicht van alle bekende hoenderrassen, in hunne vormen en kleuren of 1909. From the early twentieth century the Friesian was supplanted as an egg-layer by more productive breeds such as the Barnevelder, the Leghorn, the Rhode Island Red and the Welsumer. During the First World War, it was not among the breeds for which a feed subsidy was available, and numbers fell. A breed society, the Fryske Hinne Klub, was formed in 1922. A monograph on the breed, Ús Fryske Hinnen by F. Hoogeveen, was published in 1947. A German breed society, the Sonderverein der Friesenhühner und Zwergfriesenhühner, was established in 1998.

## Characteristics

There are both standard-sized and bantam Friesians. The standard fowl is a light breed: cocks weigh 1.4–1.6 kg and hens 1.2–1.4 kg; the bantam is very small.$^{:118}$
The birds stand fairly upright, and hold their tails high. The eyes are large and dark orange; the earlobes are small, oval and white; the comb is single, red, rather small, and has five or six serrations; the beak is horn-coloured; the legs are white in the cuckoo-patterned variety, slate-blue in all others.$^{:118}$
Twelve colour varieties are recognised in the Netherlands, eleven in Germany, and three – chamois-pencilled, gold-pencilled and silver-pencilled – in the United Kingdom.

## Use

The hens are good layers of white eggs. They may give approximately 200 eggs per year, with an average weight of 52 g. Bantam hens lay about 120 eggs per year; the average weight is 30 g.
# Igor Gorelov

Igor Yuryevich Gorelov (Russian: Игорь Юрьевич Горе́лов; born 8 March 1969) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He is the manager of Russian Amateur Football League club FC Lokomotiv-RPM Nizhny Novgorod.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1986 for FC Khimik Dzerzhinsk.

## Honours

* Russian Premier League champion: 1995.
# Tiinle

The Tiinle (Somali: Tiinle, Arabic: تينلي) is a Somali clan which is also subclan of Darod clan. They live in Kaladhac town near Waiye district and Af Urur. They are fathered with Gabtaanle, Dishiishe and Maganlabe.
# Ghazaviyeh

Ghazaviyeh or Ghazzawiyeh or Qazaviyeh (Persian: غزاويه) may refer to:
* Ghazaviyeh-ye Bozorg
* Ghazaviyeh-ye Kuchek