OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aukhovskoe Naibstvo

Aukhovskoe Naibstvo was the administrative unit of the Caucasian Imamate, and later the Russian Empire. It was one of the naibdoms of the Chechen regions of the Imamate.

## History
### Caucasian War

During the Caucasian War, Chechnya was divided by Imam Shamil into special districts, which were called naibstvo (Russian: наибство), which were part of the vilayets (regions). Each naibstvo, which consisted of several auls, with a round number of about 2000 households, was ruled by a naib. The naibs were appointed by Shamil himself and were elected from among the persons represented by the public to the imam. Under the naibs, there were detachments of murids, which were maintained at the expense of the inhabitants of the naibs. Qadis (judges, specialists in Islamic law) and foremen were elected by the people, however, at the suggestion of the naibs, they were approved in their positions by Shamil. The entire male population was divided into dozens, whose members were obliged to observe the behavior of each other and, in case of anything suspicious, they were required to immediately inform the naib of the district if the actions of someone harmed the imamate (country).

### As a part of Russian Empire

Esadze wrote that in 1860 the Terek region was divided into 6 districts: Kabardian, Military-Ossetian, Chechen, Argun, Ichkerin and Kumyk and into two separate districts: Aukh and Salavat, which were temporarily assigned to the Kumyk district (1907). In Esadze's opinion, all these districts (naibdoms), established or transformed during the period of the most vigorous hostilities from 1857 to 1859, were of a temporary nature.
After the end of the Caucasian War, at the place of residence of the Aukhites, for some time there was an administrative unit - the Aukh District. On October 1 , 1862, the Upland District of the Terek Region was formed, which included the Aukh, Salatov and Zandak districts.

## Settlements

    Directly Aukhs:
* Aktash-Aukh
* Alburi-Otar
* Altmirza-Yurt
* Bilt-Aukh
* Keshen-Aukh
* Yaryksu-Aukh
* Yurt-Aukh, and others
    Ichkeria settlements:
* Alleroy
* Benoy
* Bilty
* Engenoy
* Gendergen
* Mesket
* Sayasan
* Shuani
* Zandak, and others

## Naibs

* Tashaw-Hadji
* Bulat-Mirza, also was naib of Ichkeria. He replaced Tashev-Khadzhi.
* Goitemir of Aukh — (1844-1847, 1850-1853)
* Dzhamal
* Miklyk Murtazali from Chirkei. He was abolished from the office after getting top many complaints
* Idris-Efendi from Endirey (1847-1858), he replaced Miklyk Murtazali from Chirkeï.
* Ullubiy-mulla
* Khoza Mamayev
* Khatu Mamayev
* Muhammad from Ingushetia — Ingush Naib who also was the mufti of Ichkeria at one point.

## Gallery

* Mollakhi son of Atash- The grave of the warrior Imamat
* Gurash son of Alburi - The grave of the warrior Imamat
* Jambura son of Alburi - The grave of the warrior Imamat
* Eldar Naib Mechiga - The grave of the warrior Imamat
# Girl in a Fur

Girl in a Fur is an oil on canvas painting by Titian, from 1536-1538. It is held in the Kunsthistorisches Museum, in Vienna. It depicts the same female model that he used in La Bella and Venus of Urbino.

## History and description

It was probably commissioned by Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Duke of Urbino, nephew of Pope Julius II, or by his son Guidobaldo. A copy by the Baroque master Peter Paul Rubens is held at the Queensland Art Gallery, in Brisbane.
Titian depicts a half-naked beautiful woman with a black fur draped over her body. She wears a pearl necklace, teardrop earrings, and gold bracelets and rings. The fur slides down her right shoulder, revealing a plump, round, pale skin that frames her figure. Her skin has a slight blush, and highlights in her eyes give her a lively look. Her hair is braided on top of her head and adorned with a pearl ornament. The woman's pose, holding the fur in her right hand, is based on the classical sculpture Venus Pudica. Rather than a portrait of a seductive and sensual woman, the painting is a celebration of an ideal of female beauty inspired by the lyricism of the time based on Petrarch.
The woman in question is believed to be the same as depicted in the Venus of Urbino, La Bella, and Portrait of a young woman with a feather hat. There is a close relationship with the latter two works, and scientific examination using X-rays has revealed that the painting was originally intended as a copy of La Bella, both in pose and costume, but was later altered to resemble the present-day nude.
# Mr Dana Rina

Mister Dana Rina (Sinhala: මිස්ට ධන රින) is a 2007 Sri Lankan Sinhala comedy film directed and produced by Roy de Silva. It stars Arjuna Kamalanath and Sangeetha Weeraratne in lead roles along with Roshan Pilapitiya and Anarkali Akarsha. Music composed by Sangeeth Wickramasinghe. It is the 1083rd Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema. The film was released on 28 March 2010 in Chitra cinema, Kalutara.

## Cast

* Arjuna Kamalanath as Micheal
* Sangeetha Weeraratne
* Roshan Pilapitiya as Roshan
* Anusha Damayanthi as Rita
* Anarkali Akarsha
* Sumana Amarasinghe
* Priyantha Seneviratne
* Ananda Wickramage
* Rajitha Hiran
* Sunil Hettiarachchi
* Teddy Vidyalankara
* Tyrone Michael
# King Carol I Bridge

The Anghel Saligny Bridge (Romanian: Podul Anghel Saligny), formerly King Carol I Bridge, is a complex of two railroad truss bridges in Romania, across the Danube River and the Borcea branch of the Danube, connecting the regions of Muntenia and Dobruja. The bridge is listed in the National Register of Historic Monuments.

## History

The bridge complex was built between 1890 and 1895 over the Danube, the Borcea branch of the Danube, and Balta Ialomiței island. When it was completed with a total length (including viaducts) of 4,087.95 m (13,411.9 ft) it became the longest bridge in Europe and the second longest in the world. The bridge was designed by the Romanian engineer Anghel Saligny. The two cities on the riverbanks where it was built are Fetești on the left bank of the Borcea branch, and Cernavodă on the right bank of the main branch.
The crossing at Cernavodă has a central span of 190 m (620 ft) and four other spans of 140 m (460 ft), connected to a viaduct with 15 spans of 60 m (200 ft) each. Another bridge, with three spans of 140 m (460 ft) and 11 spans of 50 m (160 ft), was designed and built over the Borcea branch. The two bridges have a total length of 2,632 m (8,635 ft), of which 1,662 m (5,453 ft) is over the Danube and 970 m (3,180 ft) is over the Borcea. The bridges are 30 m (98 ft) above the water, allowing tall ships to pass under them. Between the two bridges there was a 1,455 m (4,774 ft) viaduct over Balta Ialomiței island, with 34 spans of 42.8 m (140 ft) each.
The entire complex was inaugurated on 26 September 1895, and as a test on the opening, a convoy of 15 whistling locomotives sped across at 60 km/h, followed by a train reserved for 'guests' at 80 km/h.
In the 1960s, after large parts of Balta Ialomiței island were reclaimed for agriculture, the original viaduct over it was replaced with an embankment.
The bridge complex was used exclusively for almost a century, until 1987 when the adjacent Cernavodă Bridge complex was inaugurated.

## Gallery

* The bridge during the early 20th century
* Bridge archway
* Anghel Saligny Bridge (right) and Cernavodă Bridge (left)
* Anghel Saligny Bridge over the main branch of the Danube
* The bridge over the Borcea branch of the Danube
# Khleborob

Khleborob (Russian: Хлебороб) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Abramovskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 72 as of 2010.

## Geography

Khleborob is located 40 km northeast of Talovaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Abramovka is the nearest rural locality.
# BBC Radio Guernsey

BBC Radio Guernsey is the BBC's local radio station serving the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
It broadcasts on FM, AM, DAB, digital TV and via BBC Sounds from studios on Bulwer Avenue in St Sampson.
According to RAJAR, the station has a weekly audience of 12,000 listeners and a 10.2% share as of December 2023.

## Overview

BBC Radio Guernsey has grown from a small part-time radio operation in the early 1980s into a full tri-media broadcaster, providing locally produced radio, online and TV services. Each week, the station broadcasts 40 hours of local programming ranging from news and current affairs to music and conversation.
Like other BBC enterprises in Guernsey, funding comes primarily from television licence fees collected in Guernsey itself.
In recent years, local output has been reduced to eight hours on weekdays, coinciding with an increase in regional programming shared with sister station BBC Radio Jersey.
In addition to its FM and AM frequencies, the station also broadcasts on Freeview TV channel 713 and streams online via BBC Sounds. Transmissions on DAB began on 1 August 2021 with the launch of the Channel Islands DAB multiplex, on which BBC Radio Jersey also broadcasts, alongside BBC Radio Guernsey Xtra, a part-time stream carrying the station's AM opt-out content (chiefly parliamentary coverage), and a similar opt-out for Radio Jersey. The stations are the first BBC stations to use the DAB+ standard – at the time of launch, all stations on the BBC National DAB multiplex, and all other BBC Local Radio stations on the UK mainland, used the earlier DAB format.

## Programming

Local programming is produced and broadcast from the BBC's Saint Sampson studios from 6 am to 2 pm on weekdays.
Regional programming for the Channel Islands, shared with BBC Radio Jersey, airs from: 2pm to 10pm on Mondays/Fridays, 2pm to 6pm on Tuesdays/Wednesdays, 2pm to 8pm on Thursdays, 6am to 8pm on Saturdays and 6am to 6pm on Sundays. Off-peak programming originates from BBC Radio Cornwall in Truro, BBC Radio Manchester and BBC Radio London.
During the station's downtime, BBC Radio Guernsey simulcasts overnight programming from BBC Radio 5 Live.
# Deh Tut

Deh Tut (Persian: ده توت) may refer to:
* Deh Tut, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Deh Tut, Kermanshah
* Deh Tut, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
# Mikkel Rask

Mikkel Rask (born 22 June 1983) is a Danish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Mikkel Rask got his breakthrough in the Danish 1st Division in 2001 playing for Randers FC, but when the club later earned promotion to the Danish Danish Superliga in 2004 and suffered relegation that very same season, Rask moved to Viborg FF to stay in the Superliga. In-all Rask got to play 91 games and score 10 goals at top-flight level for Randers FC and Viborg FF, before Viborg FF suffered relegation in 2008. Rask then signed with Turkish Süper Lig side Diyarbakırspor in 2009, which at first seemed like a good move. However, the Turkish club was in financial trouble, so Mikkel Rask soon left the club in January 2010 and returned to Denmark.
On 1 January 2017 he moved to AGF. The contract ran until the summer of 2018.

## Honours

Viborg
* Danish 1st Division: 2012–13, 2014–15
# Korucak, Çelikhan

Korucak (Kurdish: Rûtikan) is a village in the Çelikhan District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 334 in 2021.
# Kings Valley, Oregon

Kings Valley is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Benton County, Oregon, United States. It is located on the Luckiamute River and Oregon Route 223, the Kings Valley Highway. As of the 2023 census population estimates it had a population of 147.
Kings Valley was named after its first settler, Nahum King, who took out a land claim there in 1846. A flour mill was built in the community in 1853. Kings Valley post office ran from 1855 to 1974.
Fort Hoskins Historic Park is nearby, in the former community of Hoskins.
The Valley and Siletz Railroad formerly ran through Kings Valley.
The K-12 Kings Valley Charter School is located in Kings Valley.
The Shrewsbury Renaissance Faire, originally located in nearby Philomath, now takes place in Kings Valley every September.
# Ahmadabad, Khamir

Ahmadabad (Persian: احمداباد, also Romanized as Aḩmadābād) is a village in Kohurestan Rural District, in the Central District of Khamir County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 4 families.
# Ampohibe

Ampohibe is a commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in northern Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antalaha, which is a part of Sava Region. The municipality has a populations of 14,433 inhabitants (2019).
Only primary schooling is available in town. The majority 99.9% of the population are farmers. The most important crop is vanilla, while other important products are coffee and rice. Services provide employment for 0.1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-15.
15°2′S 50°18′E﻿ / ﻿15.033°S 50.300°E﻿ / -15.033; 50.300
* This Sava region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Stawek, Masovian Voivodeship

Stawek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Latowicz, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Latowicz, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and 58 km (36 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Mosul International Stadium

Mosul International Stadium (Arabic: ملعب الموصل الدولي), also known as Nineveh Stadium, is a football stadium currently under construction in Mosul, Iraq. It will have a capacity of 30,000 spectators and will be the new home of Mosul FC, replacing its current home, Al Mosul University Stadium. It is located at the northern entrance to the city, near the Al-Shalalat road as a part of a sports complex also including two athletic fields with a capacity of 4000 and 500 seats respectively.

## History

Although the project was announced in March 2013, early enabling works on the site began in the second half of 2020. The Turkish company Tekcelik & Uzunlar Co. is in charge of the works. The main stadium is designed specifically for football and does not have an athletic track in order to ensure an optimal viewing experience for spectators. The facility is fully compliant with FIFA standards.
# Diederick Luydens

Diederick Luigi Luydens (born 18 February 1999) is a footballer who plays as a defender for Vierde Divisie club SV DSO. Born in the Netherlands, he plays for the Aruba national team.

## Club career

Luydens started his youth career with DWO Zoetermeer, where he was scouted by Ajax and Sparta Rotterdam. Even though he did trials at Ajax with Matthijs de Ligt and Justin Kluivert, he chose to join Sparta. He played 56 matches for Jong Sparta in Tweede Divisie, before his contract with the club expired in June 2019.
In November 2019, Luydens joined Alphense Boys after spending few months as a free agent. In February 2020, he moved to Swedish fourth division club Åtvidabergs FF.

## International career

Born in the Netherlands, Luydens represent Aruba at international level. He was part of under-20 team at 2018 CONCACAF U-20 Championship. He made his senior team debut on 3 June 2021 in a 3–1 win against Cayman Islands.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of match played 11 June 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Aruba | 2021 | 2 | 0 |
| Aruba | 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| Aruba | 2023 | 3 | 1 |
| Aruba | 2024 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 10 | 1 |
    Scores and results list Aruba's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Luydens goal.
List of international goals scored by Diederick Luydens :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 14 October 2023 | Trinidad Stadium, Oranjestad, Aruba | U.S. Virgin Islands | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2023–24 CONCACAF Nations League |
# Morten Beck Guldsmed

Morten Beck Guldsmed (born 2 January 1988) is a Danish professional football player.

## Career
### AGF

A product of AGF's youth academy, Beck Andersen was part of AGF's talented 1988 cohort, which included notable players such as Michael Lumb, Frederik Krabbe, and others who had secured the under-17 league title in 2003. He became the third member of his family to represent the club. His father, Per Beck Andersen, was a part of the title-winning team in 1986, while his brother, Martin Beck Andersen, made six appearances for the first team during the 2003–04 season.
After playing matches for AGF's reserve team in the Denmark Series, Beck Andersen made his debut for the first team on 18 August 2007, in an away match against Brøndby in the Danish Superliga, which ended with a 1–0 victory for AGF. In November 2007, Beck Andersen signed a contract, marking his promotion to the first team. Initially, the contract lasted for six months, reflecting the club's cautious approach towards committing to a long-term deal for the 19-year-old striker, contingent upon meeting expectations. After the initial six months, AGF offered him a new contract, this time as a full-time professional. Despite having only played a single Superliga match during that period, the new contract spanned a year.
Twice within half a year, AGF informed Beck Andersen that the club no longer desired his services and would not invest further in him. Beck Andersen, along with three other players who received similar messages, continued training with the club. However, two of them later departed, leaving Beck Andersen behind. Despite being told he could find a new club, Beck Andersen remained with AGF until the club announced the termination of their collaboration in June 2009. Despite not having a contract, he was allowed to train with AGF until he secured a new club. Subsequently, the 21-year-old Beck Andersen sought opportunities in Belgium to pursue his football career. However, he failed to secure any contracts with Belgian clubs.

### Skive

On 31 July 2009, Beck Andersen signed a two-year contract with Skive. Prior to this, he had been training with the club and showcasing his skills in friendly matches, impressing them enough to secure a role aimed at replacing Lasse Ankjær.
On 20 March 2013, Beck Andersen extended his contract with Skive until 2015, marking his transition to full-time professionalism. In May 2013, as Skive's leading goal scorer, Beck Andersen, expressed his intention to depart from the club. Despite his impressive tally of 18 goals during the season, Skive faced relegation to the third-tier Danish 2nd Division. He made a total of 103 league appearances for Skive during his four seasons at the club, during which he scored 35 league goals.

## Style of play

Beck Andersen, a robust striker, gained renown for his adept hold-up play, heading ability, and aggressive style of play while coming through the ranks of AGF.
# Yu Sang

Yu Sang (Korean: 유상; Hanja: 柳瑺; 柳尙; 柳相; 1643–1723), alternatively Ryu Sang (류상), courtesy name Yeojin (汝珍, 여진), was a royal court physician and politician of the Korean Joseon dynasty. He was a smallpox specialist who successfully treated three Joseon kings.
In 1693, due to having cured Sukjong's smallpox, he was granted a political office. Later he became the governor of Seosan, Goyang, Hapcheon and Saknyeong.
His experiences with smallpox are detailed in his book, Gogeum Gyeongheom Hwalyubang (古今經驗活幼方).
Supernatural anecdotes featuring him and a divine being circulated due to his fame.

## Family

He was a 23rd-generation descendant of the Munhwa Ryu clan. His father Yu Gyeongjib (柳景緝) served as an observation officer (觀察使, gwanchalsa). His son Yu Jungrim (柳重臨) was also a medical practitioner who also wrote the agricultural text Jeungbo sallim gyeongje.
# Dewey Brundage

Jean Dewey Brundage (born October 1, 1931 – July 7, 2022) was an American professional football player who was a defensive end for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the BYU Cougars.

## Background
### Early life

Brundage was born in Alhambra, California, as the youngest of four children to Frank and Georgia Brundage on October 1, 1931.

### Career

Brundage played for Brigham Young University as an end for the Cougars. He was nominated in 1953 for the Associated Press all-America football team. He was a defensive end (#83) for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the NFL for one season in 1954, before being inducted into the US Army in early 1955. He acted as coach for the Manti High School Templars from 1980 to 1981 with a season score of 3 wins and 15 losses.

### Personal life

He is married to Katherine Brundage and has four children.

### Death

He died on July 7, 2022, in Orem, Utah.
# Kingdom of Croatia

Kingdom of Croatia may refer to:
* Kingdom of Croatia (925–1102), an independent medieval kingdom
* Croatia in personal union with Hungary (1102–1526), a kingdom in personal union with the Kingdom of Hungary
* Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg) (1527–1868), part of the Lands of the Habsburg Monarchy
* Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia (1868–1918), an autonomous kingdom under the Kingdom of Hungary, all within Austria-Hungary
* Independent State of Croatia (1941–1945), a puppet state during the Second World War, formally a kingdom until 1943
# Pul-e-Sokhta

Pul-e-Sokhta also spelled as Pule Sokhta or Puli Sokhta (Dari: پل سوخته) is neighborhood located in the western part of Kabul, Afghanistan. The Kabul River, which originates in the Paghman mountains, passes through this area. The name of this area is taken from the big bridge in the center of this area. Most of the inhabitants of this region are Hazaras and other ethnic groups live in this region. Adjacent areas of this region are Koht-e Sangi, Pul-e-Sorkh, and Sarkariz.
# Tajabad-e Do, Kahnuj

Tajabad-e Do (Persian: تاج اباد2, also Romanized as Tājābād-e Do; also known as Tājābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 184, in 33 families.
# Dokuchayevsky

Dokuchayevsky (Russian: Докучаевский) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Voznesenskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 342 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.
# Mann Page (planter, born 1766)

Mann Page (1766 – 24 August 1813) was an American planter.
Mann was the first born son of John Page and Frances Burwell (1745–1784). He was born in Gloucester County, Virginia, Mann Page was a member of the wealthy Page family, one of the First Families of Virginia. His father, John served as Governor of Virginia from 1802 to 1805. His uncle Mann Page III was a delegate to the Continental Congress in 1777. He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1785.
In 1788, Page married Elizabeth Nelson, daughter of Declaration of Independence signer Thomas Nelson Jr and Lucy Grymes. Together they had fifteen children: John (1789–1817), Lucy (b. 1790), Frances (b. 1791), Thomas Nelson (b. 1792), Mann (b. 1794), Eliza (b. 1795), William Nelson (1797–1829), Mary Jane (b. 1798), Warner Lewis (1800-1822), Sally (1802–1869), Ann (b. 1803), Philip (1804–1821), Robert Nelson (1805–1824), Thomas Jefferson (b. 1807), Cornelia (1809–1890). Other than maintaining the family plantation at Rosewell, he worked for some time as a clerk for the Gloucester County Court and in 1793 built the Shelly residence on the North bank of the York River.
He died in Mount Airy, Hanover County, Virginia.