OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vyacheslav Osnos

Vyacheslav Vulfovich Osnos (Russian: Вячеслав Вульфович Оснос; 24 July 1935, Luga – 27 August 2009, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian chess player, trainer and author. He was awarded the International Master title in 1965, and was champion of Leningrad in 1971 and 1980.

## Chess career

Osnos competed in six Soviet championship finals from 1963 to 1968. In 1963, he won the semifinal of the Soviet championship ahead of Boris Spassky, Alexei Suetin, Igor Bondarevsky and Yuri Averbakh, but finished last of 20 in the final. In 1964, he finished second behind Viktor Korchnoi in the Leningrad City Chess Championship, which doubled as a semi-final for the Soviet championship, and finished equal tenth in the final, also won by Korchnoi. In 1965, he came third in the semifinal, and achieved his best result in a Soviet championship final, finishing in eighth place behind Leonid Stein, but ahead of David Bronstein and Korchnoi. In 1966 he finished in equal fourteenth place; in 1967, in the first Soviet championship to be run under the Swiss system, he finished in a 10-way tie for eighth place out of 126 competitors. In his final Soviet championship in late 1968/early 1969, he finished in equal eleventh place.
In 1968, Osnos finished =1st in the Leningrad City Chess Championship, but lost the playoff against Valery Bykov and Alexander Cherepkov. The following year, he won an international tournament in Debrecen. In 1970, he finished third in the Leningrad championship, won by Vladimir Karasev. He won the Leningrad championship in 1971 and in 1980.
Between 1968 and 1974 he was one of Viktor Korchnoi's seconds, and in 1974 he was awarded the title of Honoured Trainer of the Russian SFSR. Osnos assisted Korchnoi during his narrowly lost World Championship Candidate's final match against Anatoly Karpov in Moscow 1974.
Osnos co-authored with Peter Wells The Complete Richter-Rauzer, published by Batsford in 1998.
# Carol Ann Morrow

Carol Ann Morrow (born 6 April 1946) is a Canadian diver. She competed in two events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.

## Career

Originally a swimmer, Morrow was considered to be "only a bit better than mediocre" and soon after turned to diving under the coaching of Irene MacDonald and by 1961 had won diving titles in British Columbia and Pacific North West for her age group.
During the trials for the 1963 Pan American Games, Morrow finished runner-up behind Judy Stewart in the female group. She achieved a clean sweep of titles in the 1963 British Columbia Championships women's open, with victory scores of 116.27, 110.16 and 58.76 in the 1-metre, 3-metre and tower events respectively. She would train for at least two hours a day, four days a week with her aim to become a Canadian diving champion.
Following the Olympics, she won the Alberta Open 1-metre and 3-metre springboard diving championships in September 1964. In the 1965 Canadian Open springboard diving championships, she won the 1-metre event and was runner-up in the 3-metre event. Her closest opponent was Judy Stewart, who finished in the alternate positions for the respective events.

## Personal

Morrow is the daughter of a former Olympic swimmer and attended Lester Pearson High School.
# Mamdouh Abdel-Alim

Mamdouh Abdel-Alim (Arabic: ممدوح عبد العليم; 10 November 1956 – 5 January 2016) was an Egyptian actor.

## Early career

His artistic career began as a child, performing in children's radio and television programming, schooled by director Inam Mohammed Ali. He then was schooled by Nour Eldemerdash, director, where he appeared as a small child in the series Paradise Virgin with actress Karima Mokhtar. He began his career in acting effectively in 1980, as a young man in the TV series Authentic along with Mokhtar, Dalia the Egyptian with actors Salah Zulfikar, Madiha Salem, and in 1983 began acting in cinema in the film The Virgin and The White Hair.

## Death

He died on 5 January 2016 during practice for sports exercises in gym of Gezira Sporting Club in Cairo, where he had a sudden heart attack and was taken to hospital and died there.
# Enghelab Stadium

The Enghelab Stadium (Persian: ورزشگاه انقلاب کرج) is a multi-purpose stadium in Karaj, Iran. Currently, it is currently mostly used for football matches and is the home of football team Saipa as of 2001. It has a capacity of 15,000 people.
The stadium held the final match of the league in 2006–07 season for Saipa where they won the league.

## International matches

The Iran national football team has occasionally used Enghelab Stadium as their home base.
35°51′02″N 50°57′30″E﻿ / ﻿35.85056°N 50.95833°E﻿ / 35.85056; 50.95833

## Other facilities
### Enghelab Indoor Stadium

Enghelab Indoor Stadium is an indoor sports arena in Karaj. The stadium has a seating capacity of 2,500. It is mainly used for volleyball and futsal. The arena hosted the 2003 AFC Futsal Championship.
# Alexandrovka, Anninsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Alexandrovka (Russian: Александровка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Novozhiznenskoye Rural Settlement, Anninsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 120 as of 2010.

## Geography

Alexandrovka is located 41 km southeast of Anna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gusevka 2nd is the nearest rural locality.
# Yevgeniy Perventsev

Yevgeniy Ivanovich Perventsev (Russian: Евгений Иванович Первенцев; 22 June 1926 – 14 December 2023) was a Soviet and Russian government official. He was the head of the KGB of the Tajik SSR from 1975 to 1985. He died on 14 December 2023, at the age of 97.
# Yuri Golov

Yuri Vasilyevich Golov (Russian: Юрий Васильевич Голов; 22 July 1937 – 9 January 2014) was a Russian footballer who primarily played as a forward.
Golov played in the Soviet Top League and Soviet First League with FC Volga Gorky. He also played in the Soviet First League with FC Avangard Zhovti Vody and FC Metallurg Kuibyshev.

## Biography

Yuri Golov debuted as a professional footballer in 1961 at the age of 25 with the club Raketa Gorky. Three years later, at Volga Gorky, in his first match against FC Dinamo Moscow, he scored the winning goal, at the Dynamo Stadium, against Lev Yashin. He is also the ninth player with the most goals in the club's history, with 26. After four seasons and 156 games played, he was transferred to FC Avanhard for one season. Finally, Yuri Golov retired in 1972 at the age of 36.
Yuri Golov died following a long illness on 9 January 2014, aged 77, in his hometown of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.

## Clubs

| Club | Country | Year | Games | Goals |
| Raketa Gorky | Soviet Union | 1961–1963 | 57 | 16 |
| Volga Gorky | Soviet Union | 1963–1967 | 156 | 26 |
| FC Avanhard | Soviet Union | 1967–1968 | 38 | 5 |
| FC Volga Ulyanovsk | Soviet Union | 1968–1971 | 27 | 13 |
# Idle Running

Idle Running (Slovene: V leru) is a 1999 Slovene comedy film directed by Janez Burger.
# Saikai-ji

Shūkōzan Chōjuin Saikai-ji (周光山長寿院済海寺), more commonly Saikai-ji (済海寺), is a Japanese temple in 4-16-23, Mita, Minato, Tokyo (on the Tsuki no Misaki). Its religious sect and principal image are Jōdo-shū and Amitābha respectively.
It is the 26th of the 33 Kannon temples in Edo. The main deity of the temple is Kamezuka Seikannon Bosatsu (亀塚正観世音菩薩).

## History

Meiwa 7 (1621) St. Munen found this. Ansei 6 (1856), it was the France consulate general and two years after became legation. Now, the monument of the first remains of the France minister government residence stands in the precincts of a temple.

## Geography

This is located on the sea side of the Tsuki no Misaki highland, and next to Kamezuka Kohen. During the Edo period, people were able to see the unparalleled view toward the Edo bay from there. This temple is located in the former site of the Takeshiba temple (竹芝寺) of the Takeshiba tradition.
# Wild Field (wilderness reserve)

Wild Field (Russian: Дикое поле Dikoe pole) is a 300 ha (740 ac) nature reserve near the city of Tula in Tula Oblast in the European part of Russia, approximately 250 km (150 mi) south of Moscow. It was established in 2012 by Russian scientists Sergey Zimov and Nikita Zimov as a companion to Pleistocene Park in Siberia.
Unlike Pleistocene Park, Wild Field’s primary purpose is not scientific research but public outreach, i.e. it will provide a model of what an unregulated steppe ecosystem looked like before the advent of humans. It is situated near a federal road and a railway station and is accessible to the general public.

## The reserve

Wild Field comprises 300 ha (740 ac) of which at first 150 ha were fenced off and stocked with animals. In 2017 the fenced area was increased to 280 hectares.
The area of the reserve will be increased to 500 ha in 2018–2019. For the future, plans call for a continuous increase of the area in relation to the increasing population of animals in the reserve.

## Animals

Introduced between 2012 and 2015 were
* Bashkir horses (a strain of Equus ferus caballus), from a feral herd in the southern part of the Ural Mountains,
* Altai maral/Altai wapiti (Cervus canadensis sibiricus),
* Edilbaevskaya sheep (a strain of Ovis orientalis aries),
* Roe deer (Capreolus spec.),
* Kalmykian cattle (a strain of Bos primigenius taurus),
* Domestic yaks (Bos mutus grunniens), both polled and unpolled.
The total number of large herbivores in Wild Field Park numbered around 150 in April 2015.
In 2016, several wild boars (Sus scrofa) and a female elk/moose (Alces alces) entered the reserve through special one-way entrances built into the fences. Several young wild boar/domestic pig hybrids (Sus scrofa × domesticus) have also been purchased to be released into the park upon maturing.
In 2017, four reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) and 73 domestic Pridonskaya goats (a strain of Capra aegagrus hircus) were added.
A herd of 20 plains bison (Bison bison bison) which was to be delivered in March 2014 by the True Nature Foundation, a European organization for ecological restoration and rewilding, could not be imported due to a blanket import ban on cattle from countries affected by the Schmallenberg virus.
The introduction of a test group of camels (Camelus spec.) is under consideration. Further plans call for the introduction of bison, saiga antelopes, vultures, bobak marmots and speckled ground squirrels.
# Scoparia caradjai

Scoparia caradjai is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Patrice J.A. Leraut in 1986. It is found in the Chinese provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Jiangxi.
The length of the forewings is 8–10.5 mm.
# St. Joseph's Roman Catholic Church (Sighișoara)

The Saint Joseph's Roman Catholic Church (Romanian: Catedrala Sfântul Iosif) is located on the north-eastern side of the citadel of Sighișoara, Mureș County in Romania, near the enclosure wall. Unlike the two other biggest churches of the city which were built by Transylvanian Saxons, this one was built by Hungarians. The monument was built between 1894 and 1896, after the demolition of the Franciscan nuns monastery and was designed by the architect Franz Letz. It follows an eclectic style with both Gothic and Neo-Roman elements and has a total length of 30 metres (98 feet). On the northern side it has a very tall belfry. The current interior is the result of changes occurred after the fire of 1893.
# Kumlupınar, Kozluk

Kumlupınar (Kurdish: Gomikan) is a village in the Kozluk District, Batman Province, Turkey. Its population is 437 (2021).
The hamlets of Kocabey and Toptaşı are attached to the village.
# James Cammack

James Alfred Conrad Cammack Jr. (born April 15, 1956) is an American jazz bassist from Cornwall, New York.

## Career

For nearly thirty years, he played bass for Ahmad Jamal. His debut solo album, Both Sides of the Coin, was released in 2012. Before joining Jamal in 1983, he played in U.S. Army bands. At the age of eighteen in 1974, he became a member of the West Point Army Band as a trumpeter, though he was learning bass. He played for the Jazz Knights and on weekends performed at resorts in the Catskill mountains of New York. For biggest influences on bass, he lists Israel Crosby, George Duvivier, and Milt Hinton.

## Discography

With Ahmad Jamal
* Rossiter Road (Atlantic, 1986)
* Live at the Montreal Jazz Festival 1985 (Atlantic, 1986)
* Crystal (Atlantic, 1987)
* Pittsburgh (Atlantic, 1989)
* Live in Paris 1992 (Birdology, 1993)
* The Essence Part One (Verve, 1995)
* Big Byrd: The Essence Part 2 (Verve, 1997)
* Nature: The Essence Part Three (Atlantic, 1998)
* Picture Perfect (Birdology, 2000)
* A L'Olympia (Dreyfus, 2001)
* In Search of Momentum (Dreyfus, 2003)
* After Fajr (Dreyfus, 2005)
* It's Magic (Dreyfus, 2008)
* A Quiet Time (Dreyfus, 2009)
* Marseille (Jazz Village, 2017)
* Ballades (Jazz Village, 2019)
With Malachi Thompson
* Freebop Now! (Delmark, 1998)
* Rising Daystar (Delmark, 1999)
With others
* Alexis Cole, Close Your Eyes (Venus, 2014)
* Larry Coryell, Montgomery (Patuxent, 2011)
* Mac Chrupcala, Bernard Purdie, One More for the Road (2013)
* Howard Johnson, Right Now! (Verve, 1997)
* Shahin Novrasli, Emanation (Jazz Village, 2017)
* Roberto Tarenzi, Jorge Rossy, Love and Other Simple Matters (Via Veneto, 2018)
# Death and Diplomacy

Death and Diplomacy is a novel written by Dave Stone and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It features the Seventh Doctor, Bernice, Chris, Roz and the first appearance of Jason.
# Marija Radosavljević

Marija Radosavljević (Serbian: Марија Радосављевић; born 18 July 1927) is a retired Yugoslav shot putter who represented FPR Yugoslavia at the 1948 Summer Olympics and 1952 Summer Olympics. She finished 7th at both Olympics. She was born in Valjevo.
# Pseudoalgebra

In algebra, given a 2-monad T in a 2-category, a pseudoalgebra for T is a 2-category-version of algebra for T, that satisfies the laws up to coherent isomorphisms.
# Pachabdi Gazi

Pachabdi Gazi (1924–1997) was a tiger hunter of Bangladesh. He killed 57 tigers, highest in Sundarban.

## Early life

Gazi was born in 1924 in Shara, Satkhira District, East Bengal, British India. He was born into a hunting family, his father was Meher Gazi, a notable tiger hunter who had killed 50 tigers and from who he inherited a muzzle loading double barrel rifle. His grandfather's brother Ismail Gazi was also a hunter. He killed his first tiger when he was 17 in Paikgachha Upazila, Khulna District. The tiger was known as the terror of Golkhali. He was often employed by the government of Bangladesh to hunt human killing tigers after the government of Bangladesh banned tiger hunting in 1972.

## Career

Gazi worked with the rangers of the Forest Department. He was appointed a forest guard as his notoriety increased. He used a number of methods to hunt tigers, including killing them from tree tops. He was viewed by honey collectors and others working in the forest as a saviour for protecting them from tigers. He was awarded Tamgha-i-Khidmat in 1968 by the government of Pakistan. In his career he is estimated to have killed 57-61 tigers including a 12 feet long tiger. His last kill was known as the terror of Talpatti.

## Death and legacy

Gazi died in 1997. The book Eighteen tides and a tiger by Anjana Basu has a tiger hunter named Pachabdi Gazi after him.
# District of Newport

Newport (Welsh: Casnewydd) was one of the five local government districts of Gwent from 1974 to 1996. The district comprised the county borough of Newport and several surrounding parishes. It inherited the borough status of the former authority and was therefore styled as the Borough of Newport.
The district was formed by the Local Government Act 1972, from the county borough of Newport, the Caerleon Urban District and Magor and St Mellons Rural District (except the parishes of Henllys and St Mellons) from the administrative county of Monmouthshire.
The district was abolished in 1996 by the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994, when it was reconstituted as the unitary authority county borough of Newport.
The right to use the armorial bearings of the Newport Corporation which were lost when the corporation was abolished on 1 April 1974 were only officially transferred to the new authority on 14 March 1996, some 18 days before it too was abolished. The present city council was awarded the right to use the arms on 26 July 1996.
# Scoparia conicella

Scoparia conicella is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in France, Belgium, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary and Italy.
The wingspan is 21–25 mm.
# İçgeçit, Bitlis

İçgeçit (Kurdish: Xumaç) is a village in the Bitlis District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 163 in 2021.
It was burned by authorities in 1995, during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
# Verkhny Rubezh

Verkhny Rubezh (Russian: Верхний Рубеж) is a rural locality (a selo) in Almozerskoye Rural Settlement, Vytegorsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 60 as of 2002.

## Geography

Verkhny Rubezh is located 43 km southeast of Vytegra (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sredny Rubezh is the nearest rural locality.
# Mehdiabad, Delijan

Mehdiabad (Persian: مهدي اباد, also Romanized as Mehdīābād; also known as Kaleh Jār and Kareh Chār) is a village in Jushaq Rural District, in the Central District of Delijan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 68 families.
# Donja Crnča

Donja Crnča (Serbian: Доња Црнча) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Aziz Abaza

Aziz Pasha Abaza (Arabic: عزيز أباظة, born 13 August 1898 – 11 July 1973) was an Egyptian poet, known in the fields of modern Egyptian literature and Arab literature.
Abaza's poems are preoccupied with Arab unity and Pan-Arabism. His poetry was an inspiration for Arabism advocates. He was a prominent member of the Abaza Family, an Egyptian aristocratic clan of Abazin, Circassian origin.

## Early life

Abaza was born in Minya El Qamh, Al Sharqiya governorate in Egypt. He joined the School of Law from where he graduated in 1923.
He worked as a member of Parliament, director of the Identification Department, Egyptian Ministry of Interior in 1923, and Deputy-Governor of Beheira Governorate in 1935.
Moreover, he worked as governor of Al Qalyoubiya and Faiyum and Suez Canal Zone.
# 1962 in Romania

Events from the year 1962 in Romania. The year saw the end of the collectivization of agriculture and increasing de-satellization of Communist Romania as the country last publicly supported the Soviet Union against China and took part is Warsaw Pact army exercises.

## Incumbents

* President of the State Council and General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party: Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.
* Prime Minister: Ion Gheorghe Maurer.

## Events

* 3 March – As part of the de-satellization of Communist Romania, the country declares official and public support for the Soviet Union against the People's Republic of China for the last time in a letter.
* April 28 – At a session of the Great National Assembly, Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej declares that the collectivization of agriculture is complete.
* 19 September – The last joint exercise between the Romanian Land Forces and the armies of other Warsaw Pact members ends.

## Cinema and theatre

* Allo Allo, directed by Ion Popescu-Gopo, debuts in Romania.
* A Bomb Was Stolen (Romanian: S-a furat o bombă), directed by Popescu-Gopo, is nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 1962 Cannes Film Festival.

## Births

* 2 January – Cristieana Cojocaru, winner of bronze in the hurdles at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
* 7 January – Florica Lavric, rower, gold medal winner at the 1984 Summer Olympics (died 2014).
* 26 February – Viorica Ioja, rower, gold medal winner at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
* 5 May – Rodica Arba, rower, winner of seven medals including gold at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics.
* 28 June – Anișoara Cușmir-Stanciu, long jumper, gold medal winner at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
* 10 August – Horia Gârbea, playwright, poet and novelist.
* 28 October – Liviu Dragnea, engineer and politician, leader of the Social Democratic Party between 2016 and 2019.
* 9 November – Marioara Popescu, rower gold medal winner at the 1984 and 1996 Summer Olympics.
* 11 November – Ildikó Raimondi, soprano.

## Deaths

* 6 May – Virginia Andreescu Haret, architect (born 1894).
* 29 May – Gheorghe Arsenescu, officer who led a group of anti-communist resistance fighters, executed at Jilava Prison (born 1907).
* 2 September – Natalia Negru, poet and writer (born 1882).
* 17 November – Sandu Tudor, poet, journalist, theologian, and Orthodox monk, who died in Aiud Prison (born 1896).
* 12 December – Felix Aderca, modernist writer (born 1891).
# Paige Petersen

Paige Petersen (born 1972) is an American lawyer and judge, who is a justice of the Utah Supreme Court. She previously served as a Utah District Court judge from 2015 to 2017.

## Education and early career

Petersen was born in Georgia in 1972, but grew up in Emery County, Utah. She graduated from Carbon High School in Price, Utah. She completed an associate degree at the College of Eastern Utah, and a bachelor's degree at the University of Utah in 1995, where she majored in political science and English. Petersen was an intern at the White House in 1995–1996. She completed her J.D. degree at Yale Law School in 1999.
Petersen clerked for federal judge Susan Dlott of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in 1999–2001, and was an associate attorney for the law firm Simpson Thacher & Bartlett in New York City from 2001 to 2003. She worked as an Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of New York from 2003 to 2008. Petersen then spent two years in the Netherlands working as a prosecutor at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
In 2012, Petersen moved back to Utah, and worked for the office of the United States Attorney for the District of Utah.

## Judicial career

The Governor of Utah Gary Herbert appointed Petersen as a state judge in March 2015, serving on the Utah District Court for the Third Judicial District, which covers three counties: Salt Lake, Summit, and Tooele.
In May 2017, Utah Supreme Court justice Christine Durham announced that she would retire in November 2017. Utah's Judicial nominating commission announced seven possible candidates for the Supreme Court vacancy in September 2017, including Petersen, three other state judges, and three other lawyers. Governor Herbert announced Petersen as his choice to replace Durham on October 31, 2017. She was confirmed by the Utah State Senate on November 15, 2017.
Petersen began her service as a justice of the Utah Supreme Court in December 2017. Her first term ended on January 1, 2023, and she stood in a retention election in November 2022 and was retained with 82.7% of the vote. She will face a second retention election in November 2032.
# Scoparia contexta

Scoparia contexta is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

It was described by Alfred Philpott in 1931. However the placement of this species within the genus Scoparia is in doubt. As a result, this species has also been referred to as Scoparia (s.l.) contexta.

## Description

The wingspan is 29–32 mm. The forewings are bluish white with dull fuscous markings. The hindwings are ochreous grey, tinged with fuscous around the termen. Adults have been recorded on wing in January.
# Ali Sheikh Abdullahi

Ali Sheikh Abdullahi (Somali: Cali Sheekh Cabdulaahi, Arabic: علي الشيخ عبد الله) is a Somali diplomat. He is the ambassador of Somalia to Pakistan, based at the Somali embassy in Islamabad.