OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georgy Ilivitsky

Georgy Ilivitsky (30 April 1921 – 28 November 1989) was a Soviet chess master. He is best known for reaching the 1955 Interzonal Tournament.
Ilivitsky was an engineer and scored a surprise result by coming in 3rd–6th in the 1955 USSR Chess Championship. The championship was extremely strong: the joint winners were Vasily Smyslov (World Champion 1957–58) and Efim Geller; while equal with Ilivitsky were World Champion Mikhail Botvinnik, and future World Champions Tigran Petrosian and Boris Spassky. The result qualified Ilivitsky for the 1955 Interzonal Tournament, where he came 10th-equal and narrowly missed qualifying for the Candidates Tournament.
On November 28th, 1989, Ilivitsky (who was suffering from poverty and severe health problems) took his own life.
# Kharodacetus

Kharodacetus is a genus of protocetid cetacean from the middle Eocene (late Lutetian, 42 mya) of Kutch, Gujarat, southwestern India.

## Description

Kharodacetus is a large-sized protocetid with large premolars and a flat supraorbital shield with large orbits (eye sockets). Its snout is long and relatively broad, (though the snout is narrower in Gaviacetus and Makaracetus, broader in Takracetus), its orbit is high above the palate, and the premolars are large and robust. The molars have a large protocone (unlike Babiacetus) and a large metacone (unlike Maiacetus), and are, relative to P4, longer than in other protocetids.

## Classification

Kharodacetus was originally described as a species of Gaviacetus, G. sahnii in 1998. It was distinguished based on the larger size of the teeth (150-200% bigger than those of Gaviacetus). However, subsequently discovered remains described in 2014 resulted in the species being allocated to its own genus.
# Bahçe, Bismil

Bahçe (Kurdish: Mara) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bismil, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 143 in 2022.
# Maršiči, Ribnica

Maršiči (pronounced) is a small village in the Municipality of Ribnica in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

The name Maršiči is a collective toponym, referring to a settlement where several people with the surname Maršič lived.

## Church

The local church, built on the southeastern edge of the settlement, is dedicated to Saint Ulrich (Slovene: sveti Urh) and belongs to the Parish of Sveti Gregor. It dates to the 16th century.
# Aranlı, Bilasuvar

Aranlı (Aranly, known as Tatyanovka until 1991) is a village and municipality in the Bilasuvar District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 539.
# Special Moscow Air Defense Army

The Special Moscow Air Defense Army (Russian: Особая Московская армия ПВО) was an army of the National Air Defense Forces during World War II, responsible for the air defense of Moscow. Formed in July 1943 from the Moscow Air Defense Front, its headquarters was used to form the Central Air Defense Front in December 1944.

## History

The Special Moscow Air Defense Army was formed on 4 July 1943 in accordance with an order of 29 June from the Moscow Air Defense Front, under the command of Lieutenant General Daniil Zhuravlyov, promoted to colonel general in November 1944. The army was tasked with protecting Moscow and other key targets in the Central Industrial Region from German air attacks. It was part of the newly created Western Air Defense Front and included the 1st Fighter Air Army PVO with four fighter aviation divisions totalling seventeen fighter aviation regiments, fifteen anti-aircraft artillery divisions, three anti-aircraft machine gun divisions, four anti-aircraft searchlight divisions, three divisions of barrage balloons, two divisions of the VNOS (Air Observation, Warning, and Communications Service), five separate anti-aircraft artillery regiments, and thirteen anti-aircraft artillery battalions, among others. On 24 December 1944, the army was ordered disbanded and its headquarters used to form the Central Air Defense Front as part of a reorganization of the Air Defense Forces.
# Mezhdurechensky Urban Okrug

Mezhdurechensky Urban Okrug (Russian: Междуре́ченский городско́й о́круг) is a municipal formation (an urban okrug) in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, one of the sixteen urban okrugs in the oblast. Its territory consists of the territories of two administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast—Mezhdurechensky District and Mezhdurechensk City Under Oblast Jurisdiction.
The urban okrug was established by the Law of Kemerovo Oblast #104-OZ of December 14, 2004.

## Geography

Verkhny Zub peak, the highest point of the oblast, is located in the eastern border of the district.
# Red Star Stadium (Omsk)

Red Star Stadium (Russian: Стадион Красная Звезда) is a multi-purpose stadium in Omsk, Russia. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium was opened on May 12th, 1966, and has a current seating capacity of 4,655 spectators.
The stadium is currently home to the third-tier Russian Second League team FC Irtysh Omsk.
# Gunthorpe, Rutland

Gunthorpe is a civil parish and a hamlet in the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England.
The village's name means 'outlying farm/settlement of Gunni'.
The population of Gunthorpe grew to several hundred before being devastated by the plague which ravaged Great Britain and much of Europe from 1347 to 1351. Today, Gunthorpe remains as one of Rutland's smallest inhabited hamlets, with just 10 houses and 16 residents. Despite being dissected by the railway and the main Oakham to Uppingham A6003 road, the tiny hamlet of Gunthorpe remains a lively idyll, which typifies the agricultural heart of the county of Rutland. Set in the rolling hills adjoining the River Gwash, approximately 2+1⁄2 miles south of Oakham and on the western shores of Rutland Water, Gunthorpe has several footpaths and bridleways which offer some of the county's most enjoyable, all-year round views. The population of the civil parish remained less than 100 at the 2011 census and was included in the civil parish of Manton.
The estate was sold by the Earl of Ancaster to Charles Harvey Dixon in 1906.
Gunthorpe's oldest surviving building was built c. 1840. Now a farmhouse, the Durham Ox Inn was a popular haunt of the navvies and labourers engaged in the construction of part of the railway which became known as the London Midland and Scottish Railway, running between Kettering and Oakham from the mid 19th Century and to this day.
# Travelstart

Travelstart is an African online travel booking website, offering flights, hotel bookings, car rental, vacation packages and other travel services through an online booking engine
It operates in South Africa, Botswana, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania and Zimbabwe.
The website uses global distribution systems such as Amadeus IT Group and Travelfusion for flights, and CarTrawler for online car hire bookings. Most revenue is generated from Pay per click (PPC) advertising, as well as an extensive affiliate network. All Travelstart websites use Thawte to secure online payments.
The website was founded in Sweden in 1999 by Stephan Ekbergh. Before launching Travelstart, Ekbergh founded Sweden's first online travel agency, Mr Jet (1995). In 2010, Travelstart Nordic was sold to European Travel Interactive AB(eTRAVELi) and the company headquarters was moved to Cape Town, South Africa. Travelstart operates in South Africa since 2006, and emerging markets throughout Africa. In 2012, Travelstart Nigeria was launched. and later Travelstart Egypt, which was located in Maadi district of Greater Cairo.
In December 2019, Travelstart acquired competitor Jumia Travel from Jumia. Under the purchase agreement, Travelstart took control of Jumia Travel's online book websites.
# Tadashi Sumiyoshi

Tadashi Sumiyoshi (住吉 正, Sumiyoshi Tadashi, February 10, 1893 – March 24, 1976) was a major general in the Imperial Japanese Army during the Pacific campaign in World War II.

## Biography

Sumiyoshi was born in Kisa, Hiroshima (now part of the city of Miyoshi) and attended military preparatory schools in Hiroshima. He graduated from the 26th class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in May 1914. He specialized in artillery operations, and went on to graduate from the 35th class of the Army Staff College in 1923.
After serving in various staff positions at the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff, as an instructor at the Artillery School and even in a barrage balloon regiment, Sumiyoshi was promoted to colonel and appointed commander of the IJA 3rd Heavy Field Artillery Brigade in March 1938, and saw combat in the Second Sino-Japanese War. he rose to the position of senior staff officer for artillery in the Kwantung Army in December 1939 and was vice commandant of the Army Artillery School from December 1940.
In March 1941, Sumiyoshi was promoted to major general and commander of the divisional artillery of the IJA 3rd Division in July 1941. At the time, the division was till heavily involved in the fighting in China, participating in the First Battle of Changsha in September 1941 and Second Battle of Changsha in December 1941, and the Zhejiang-Jiangxi Campaign in May 1942, In September 1942, he was transferred to command the heavy artillery of the IJA 17th Army during the strategically significant Guadalcanal campaign in the Solomon Islands, including the Battle for Henderson Field. Surviving the Japanese defeat on Guadalcanal, Sumiyoshi was withdrawn to Tokyo in April 1943 placed in the staff of the Eastern District Army until October of that year. This was essentially a home guard and garrison, responsible for recruitment and civil defense training to ensure the security of Tokyo, Yokohama, and the surrounding areas. He went into the reserves from October 1943.
However, in August 1944, he was recalled to active duty and placed in command of the artillery of the Eastern District Army. He retired again in June 1945.
# Annemabel elongata

Annemabel elongata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only member of its genus. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939 under the name Zygocera elongata. It is known from Australia.
# Laška Vas, Laško

Laška Vas (pronounced; Slovene: Laška vas) is a settlement in the hills southeast of Laško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the Municipality of Laško in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# How to Get Rid of Your Wife

How to Get Rid of Your Wife (Arabic: كيف تتخلص من زوجتك, transliterated as “Kayf tatakhalas min zawjatik”) is an Egyptian romantic comedy film released in 1969. It was directed by Abdel Monem Shokry, features a script by Bahgat Kamar, and stars Zubaida Tharwat, Hassan Youssef, Hassan Mustafa and Mimi Gamal.

## Synopsis

Magdy is a famous movie star and a notorious womanizer. His friend, a famous author named Fikri Khafagy , helps write a speech he can use to break up with clingy women, which Magdy tries out on a lawyer named Suhair and a dentist named Nadia. Magdy fears that he would lose fans if he were to marry. At one of the wrap parties for his last movie in a night, Magdy meets a woman named Samiya, with whom he dances, drinks, passes out, and wakes up in bed the next morning asking her to leave, only for her to show him a marriage contract between them.
He and Fikri decide that Magdy cook up several schemes to call it off, the first of which is to warn her that he has a contagious disease (named here from the Arabic word for “ivy”), but her effort to send a doctor to make a house call risks the plan. Second, Magdy sets up a fake honeymoon in an abandoned, secluded house to terrorize her with the squabbles of a masked gang including Dabouk, Hillah, and Fokak; Samiya turns them in to a police officer (Mukhtar Al-Sayed), who thanks Magdy for the “help” apprehending them. Third, the duo slip testosterone into a drink to try and make her masculine, briefly hoarsening and deepening her voice, but the effect wears off quickly.
Warned by Suhair about Magdy’s duplicity, Samiya threatens to sue for infidelity with the publicity far more of a threat than any legal penalty, and this leads Magdy to acquiesce to Samiya’s requests to be her live-in butler essentially, doing household chores such as cooking and cleaning. In a last-ditch attempt to scotch the marriage, Magdy makes a deal to fake his death with Fikri framing Samiya as the shooter and helping her flee to Abu Qir. Suhair informs Samiya, who finally sends Magdy the divorce papers. But afterwards, Magdy misses her and falls in love, searching for her only to find her beside her mother and engaged resolutely to her cousin Hanafi. Suhair informs her soon that Magdy has attempted suicide, prompting police to swarm and Samiya to come back to him and reunite happily ever after.

## Cast

* Hassan Youssef (Magdy)
* Zubaida Tharwat (Samiya)
* Hassan Mustafa (Fikri)
* Mimi Gamal (Suhair)
* Fathia Shaheen (Samiya’s mother)
* Shahinaz (Nadia)
* Soheir Zaki
* Hassan Totala
* Ali Muhammad
* Farouk El Tatawy
* Mukhtar Al-Sayed
* Nawal Hashem
* Ahmed Abo Abeya
* Ahmed Maher Tekha (Hanafi)
* Hamdy Salem
# Roy Maloy

Roy Maloy (born Roy Timothy McPherson, 27 October 1975 in Melbourne, Victoria), is an Australian stilt walker, fire breather and stunt performer.

## Career

A Victorian provincial newspaper described Maloy as "Australian Circus King."

### Stilt-walking records

In 2008, Maloy set an unverified world record for the tallest stilts ever walked on: on 1 November, after 11 attempts, he took five independent steps on 17 m (56 ft) stilts each weighing almost 30 kg (66 lb).
In June 2011, Maloy attempted to set a record by walking more than 5 km in under an hour on 91.4 cm wooden stilts weighing 3.5 kg.

## Honorary titles

On 16 March 2010, Maloy was King of the Parade at the Brimbank Festival in Sunshine, Victoria.
# Kyontawa, Myanmar

17°03′N 95°14′E﻿ / ﻿17.050°N 95.233°E﻿ / 17.050; 95.233
Kyontawa is a populated area in Ayeyarwady Division, Myanmar (also known as Burma).
# Arif Guliyev

Arif Ali oghlu Guliyev (Azerbaijani: Arif Əli oğlu Quliyev, May 16, 1950 — May 7, 2021) was an actor, Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR (1989), People's Artiste of Azerbaijan (1993).

## Biography

Arif Guliyev was born in 1950 in Ali-Bayramli. In 1965, he entered the drama and film acting faculty of the Baku Cultural-Educational Technical College [az]. In 1968, he graduated from the technical school and was assigned to work at the Mingachevir State Drama Theater. In 1973–1979, he studied at the Faculty of Musical Comedy Acting of the Azerbaijan State Art Institute. In 1975, he was invited to the Musical Comedy Theater. He worked at the Yerevan State Azerbaijan Dramatic Theater. Since 1988, he was the artistic director of the Private Satire Theater.
The actor died on May 7, 2021, due to COVID-19.

## Awards

* Lenin Komsomol Prize, Azerbaijan SSR — 1982
* Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR — 1989
* People's Artiste of Azerbaijan — 1993
* Humay Award — 1993
* "Qızıl Dərviş" (Golden Dervish) Award — 2006
* "Zirvə" Award — 2012
* "Senetkar" (Master) Award — 2015
# Külafhüyük, Adıyaman

Külafhüyük (Kurdish: Kulaflig) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 490 in 2021.
The hamlet of Çavuşlar is attached to the village.
# Karam Hasanov

Karam Hasanov Avaz oglu (Azerbaijani: Kərəm Həsənov Əvəz oğlu; born 2 August 1969) is an Azerbaijani politician serving as the Chairman of State Property Issues Committee of Azerbaijan Republic.
Hasanov was born on 2 August 1969. He was appointed the Chairman of State Property Issues Committee on 19 May 2009, when the committee was established. Hasanov is an economist by profession.
# Progressive Surinamese People's Party

The Progressive Surinamese People's Party (Dutch: Progressieve Surinaamse Volkspartij, PSV) was a political party in Suriname. The party was a member of the Christian Democrat Organization of America.
The party was founded in August 1946 by, among others, Father Jozef Weidmann and Coen Ooft.
In 1948, party member Johann de Miranda [nl], on behalf of the PSV, went to the First Round Table Conference in the Netherlands, where he pleaded for universal suffrage for men and women. One of the results of this conference was that the census and capacity selection right for men was replaced by a universal suffrage for men and women.
In 1955 three PSV politicians were elected and soon after that two members of the PSV became minister: Willem Smit (Finance) and Lucien Rens (Education and Community Development). Rens was in 1957 succeeded by Julius Johan Jacques Volkerts.
After the elections of 1969 the PSV politician Rudi Vonsée became the Minister of Health.
At the 1973 elections, the PSV belonged to the coalition National Party Combination (NPK), led by Henck Arron, who obtained 22 of the 39 seats. The PSV received two ministerial posts in the Arron cabinet.
In 1977, the NPK once again won 22 of the 39 seats in a slightly changed composition, with another two PSV ministers in the cabinet. As a result of the military coup in 1980 led by sergeant Dési Bouterse, this government came to an end prematurely.
After the restoration of democracy, the PSV no longer played a major role in Surinamese politics.
| Election year | No. of overall seats won | +/– | Votes |
| 1949 | 0 / 21 | | |
| 1951 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest |
| 1955 | 3 / 21 | 3 | |
| 1958 | 4 / 21 | 1 | |
| 1963 | 4 / 36 | | |
| 1967 | 0 / 39 | 4 | 9,223 |
| 1969 | | | |
| 1973 | 3 / 39 | | |
| 1977 | | | |
| 1987 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest |
| 1991 | 0 / 51 | | 599 |
| 1996 | 0 / 51 | | |
| 2000 | 0 / 51 | | 186 |
| 2005 | 0 / 51 | | |
| 2010 | Did not contest | Did not contest | Did not contest |
# Aghashirin Jafarov

Aghashirin Agamamed oglu Jafarov (Azerbaijani: Ağaşirin Ağaməmməd oğlu Cəfərov; 10 July 1906–3 May 1984) was an Azerbaijani Red Army Starshina and a Hero of the Soviet Union. He was awarded the title on 1 November 1943 for his actions during the Battle of the Dnieper, where he was reported to have killed up to 300 German soldiers with his machine gun. He was discharged postwar and worked as chairman of a Kolkhoz.

## Early life

Jafarov was born on 10 July 1906 in Balıcallı to a peasant family. He joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1931. Jafarov received primary education and worked as a tractor driver on a Kolkhoz.

## World War II

Jafarov was drafted into the Red Army in October 1941. He graduated from courses for machine gunners and served in combat from November 1942 with the 1368th Rifle Regiment of the 416th Rifle Division. Jafarov fought in the Battle of the Caucasus. For his actions he received the Medal for Battle Merit on 4 May 1943.
Jafarov fought in the Donbass Strategic Offensive (August 1943). Near Taganrog, his squad repelled several German counterattacks and Jafarov reportedly led one of these. The squad reportedly killed more than a platoon of German soldiers, destroyed two machine guns, captured four machine guns, two light machine guns, and ammunition. On the next day his squad was surrounded. Jafarov reportedly organized a perimeter defense and killed 56 German soldiers. The squad broke out and rejoined the battalion.
In October 1943, Jafarov fought in the Melitopol Offensive, part of the Battle of the Dnieper. Near Semenivka on the outskirts of Melitopol, he reportedly took a machine gun and four other soldiers at night and moved behind German lines. Early in the morning his machine gun was located and attacked. Wounded three times, Jafarov reportedly continued to fire, killing up to 300 German soldiers. These actions reportedly diverted a number of German troops, enabling the capture of the heights. On 1 November Jafarov was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin.
Jafarov continued to serve with the division during the war. He fought in the Battle of Berlin. On 29 May 1945 he received the Order of the Patriotic War 2nd class for his actions.

## Postwar

Jafarov was discharged with the rank of Starshina. He returned to Balıcallı and was kolkhoz chairman. He served on the village council in Neftchala District and also worked in the office of the Aznefterazvedka drilling trust. Jafarov died on 3 May 1984 and was buried in Neftçala.
A street in Neftçala was named for Jafarov.
# Saints Peter and Paul Church, Pitești

Saints Peter and Paul Church (Romanian: Biserica Sfinții Petru și Pavel) is a Roman Catholic church in Pitești, Romania, located at 11 Victoriei Street.
Initially, the parish functioned in a chapel dedicated in 1864, serving a local Catholic community drawn from various nationalities: Germans or Transylvanian Saxons, Austrians, Czechs, Poles, Italians and Hungarians. The current building was constructed in 1895-1896, and expanded in 1996. A new parish house was built between 1990 and 1996. The church has a choir and participates in cultural and charity activities. The parish has its feast day on June 29, and it is part of the Bucharest Archdiocese. The building is considered a historic monument by Romania's Culture Ministry.
# Zamanabad, Bardaskan

Zamanabad (Persian: زمان اباد, also Romanized as Zamānābād) is a village in Sahra Rural District, Anabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 463, in 115 families.
# Sarıkuşak, Karlıova

Sarıkuşak (Kurdish: Şarûg) is a village in the Karlıova District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Cibran tribe and had a population of 160 in 2021.
# Marghzar, Razavi Khorasan

Marghzar (Persian: مرغزار, also Romanized as Marghzār) is a village in Safaiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Zaveh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,933, in 663 families.