OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laghw

In Islam, Laghw (Arabic: لغو) refers to all forbidden forms of speech; it includes nonsense, lies, and talk that is ugly, useless, or indecorous. Laghw is believed to obstruct good and invite evil, and to be excluded from paradise.
According to the Al-Furqan Sura (chapter) of the Qur'an, Muslims are to avoid such things; "... if they pass by some evil play or evil talk, they pass by it with dignity".
Avoiding Laghw is an important attribute for success as a Muslim as described in Sura Mu’minun (The Believers) of the Qur'an 23: 1–9.
   Successful indeed are the believers. Who offer Salat with all solemnity and full submissiveness. Those who turn away from Al-Laghw (dirty, false, evil & forbidden speech). Those who pay Zakat. Those who guard their chastity. Except from their wives or that their right hands possess, - for then, they are free from blame. But whosoever seeks beyond
   that, then those are the transgressors. Those who are faithfully true to their amanat (Duties ordered by Allah, honesty, trust) and to their covenants. And those who strictly guard their prayers (5 prayers at fixed times)

## Qurʾān references

Sura 56 - Al-Waqia (MAKKA) : Verse 25 No Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk) will they hear therein, nor any sinful speech (like backbiting). Translation : Eng-Dr. Mohsin
Sura 49 - Al-Hujraat (MADINA) : Verse 12 O you who believe! Avoid much suspicion, indeed some suspicions are sins. And spy not, neither backbite one another. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? You would hate it (so hate backbiting) . And fear Allâh. Verily, Allâh is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. Translation : Eng-Dr. Mohsin
Sura 49 - Al-Hujraat (MADINA) : Verse 12 O ye who believe! Shun much suspicion; for lo! some suspicion is a crime. And spy not, neither backbite one another. Would one of you love to eat the flesh of his dead brother? Ye abhor that (so abhor the other)! And keep your duty (to Allah). Lo! Allah is Relenting, Merciful. Translation : Eng-Pickthal-Audio
# Karel Mauser

Karel Mauser (August 11, 1918 – January 21, 1977) was a Slovene poet, author, and playwright. He is ranked among the best writers of Slovene postwar prose.

## Life

Karel Mauser was born in Bled to Franc and Helena Mauser. In 1939 he started studying theology in Ljubljana, but he did not graduate because he left the seminary in 1944. While serving as an assistant medic with the Village Guard (Slovene: Vaška straža), he was captured at Turjak Castle and taken to the prisons in Kočevje and then held at Stična Abbey, from where he fled to Ljubljana and worked there as a co-editor of the book series Slovenčeva knjižnica (The Slovene Library). After fleeing Slovenia twice (at the end of 1945 and in early 1946), he made his way to the United States through the Carinthian refugee camps in 1950, and he worked until 1976 at a factory in Cleveland producing drill bits.

## Literary work

Mauser began to publish his first prose and poems in 1938 in the newspapers Dom in svet, Mentor, Mlada setev, and Vrtec, and after his exile mostly with the Hermagoras Society in Klagenfurt and Slovene Cultural Action in Buenos Aires, as well as in the domestic and expatriate press in the United States and Canada.
He continued the Slovene tradition of the local story with stories from village life with typically emotionally colored narratives and morally defined literary characters. Mauser's best works are the novella Sin mrtvega (Son of the Dead) and the novel Ljudje pod bičem (People under the Scourge). Both works deal with the subject of World War II and the first years after it. Along with the historical image of the time, they mainly show the moral and emotional upheavals that accompany the destinies of the characters in the story. Mauser also relates to traditional Slovenian prose with the theme of the clerical profession, which is presented in the play Kaplan Klemen (Chaplain Klemen), and in his unfinished biography of Bishop Frederic Baraga, Le eno je potrebno (Only One is Necessary). Mauser's prose has been translated into French, German, and Spanish.
His posthumous poetry collection Zemlja sem in večnost (I Am the Earth and Eternity) contains religious poetry and reflective poems about nature, as well as philosophical, hymn-like, and reflective poems.
# Emma Smith: My Story

Emma Smith: My Story is a 2008 film that focuses on the life of Emma Smith, wife of Joseph Smith, restorer of the Latter Day Saint movement. It was produced by the Joseph Smith and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society.

## Production

The film portrays the life of Emma Smith. It begins in 1879 and is narrated by an older, widowed Emma. The story unfolds as she explains the early events of her life to her adopted daughter, Julia Murdock Smith. Much of the footage comes from unused shots taken during the production of Joseph Smith: The Prophet of the Restoration, which was produced by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and the lead actors are in both films.
The film's producers stated the intended audience was primarily the descendants of the Smiths. After its initial debut in Utah, the film also premiered in select places where many of Emma's descendants live, including Independence, Missouri, some cities in Montana, and even Sydney, Australia.
# Albertine Morin-Labrecque

Albertine Morin-Labrecque (sometimes Labrecque-Morin) (8 June 1886 – 22 or 25 September 1957) was a Canadian pianist, soprano, composer, and music educator. Her compositional output includes 4 ballets, 2 comic operas, the Chinese opera Pas-chu, 2 concertos for two pianos, the symphonic poem Le Matin, numerous symphonic works, and compositions for band. Her works have been published by a variety of companies. A square and a street in Montreal were named after her in 1984.

## Early education and career

Born Albertine Rosalie Odile Labrecque in Montreal, Morin-Labrecque was a child prodigy and began her musical training at the Académie de musique du Québec (AMQ) at the age of five. She gave her first public piano recitals when she was seven and earned her senior class diploma with honours from the AMQ at age 8. She notably was awarded first prize in music theory in her academy class. She pursued further studies in piano privately with Romain-Octave Pelletier I for a number of years. With him she mastered the standard piano repertoire.
In 1901 Morin-Labrecque began giving regular recitals. During the first two decades of the century she regularly gave recital tours in both Canada and the United States, and actively studied harmony and music composition. She also taught on the faculty of the Conservatoire national de musique.

## Studies in Paris and later career

Following the end of World War I, Morin-Labrecque went to Paris to study with J. Macaire (composition) and Arthur Plamondon (singing). She performed in several concerts in Paris and in Brussels as both a pianist in singer, before crossing the Atlantic again in 1920. She stopped in New York City to perform in a few concerts before making her way back to Montreal.
In 1922 Morin-Labrecque established the chamber ensemble Trio de Montréal with her sister, violinist Jeanne Labrecque, and cellist Yvette Lamontagne. From 1922 to 1951 she served on the faculty of the Université de Montréal (UM) where she taught music analysis, pedagogy, piano and voice. She was awarded an honorary doctorate from the UM in 1935. She also continued to teach at the Conservatoire national for part of that time. Her notable students included Gérard Caron and Hector Gratton.
Morin-Labrecque published two books on piano pedagogy, Recueil de modèles et de dictées musicales and Méthode de piano. During the 1940s she published several short essays and monographs on composers like Bach, Beethoven, Chopin, Gounod, Liszt, Massenet, Mozart, Schubert, Verdi, and Wagner among others. Many of her papers and original manuscripts are part of the collection at the Library and Archives Canada. She died in Montreal in 1957.
# Adecco Cup

The Adecco Cup (Slovene: Pokal Adecco), also known as the Adecco Ex-Yu Cup in 2011 and 2012, is an international basketball friendly competition. The tournament is sponsored by Adecco and is played under FIBA rules.

## History

| Year | Host country | Venue | Winner | Runner-up |
| 2009 | Slovenia | Tabor Hall | Slovenia | Greece |
| 2010 | Slovenia | Tabor Hall | Serbia | Slovenia |
| 2011 | Slovenia | Arena Stožice | Serbia | Croatia |
| 2012 | Slovenia | Arena Stožice | Serbia | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| 2013 | Slovenia | Arena Bonifika | Slovenia | Italy |
| 2014 | Slovenia | Multiple venues | Slovenia | Canada |
| 2015 | Slovenia | Arena Bonifika | Slovenia | Ukraine |
| 2016 | Slovenia | Zlatorog Arena | Slovenia | Belgium |
| 2017 | Slovenia | Tabor Hall | Slovenia | Czech Republic |

## Participation details

| Team | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
| Bulgaria | 3rd | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Belgium | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | — | — | 4th | 2nd | — | — | — | 3rd | — |
| Canada | — | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — | — | — |
| Croatia | — | — | 2nd | 4th | — | — | — | — | — |
| Czech Republic | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2nd |
| Finland | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4th | — | — |
| Georgia | — | — | — | — | — | 3rd | — | — | — |
| Greece | 2nd | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Hungary | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3rd |
| Italy | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — | 3rd | — | — |
| North Macedonia | — | — | 6th | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Montenegro | — | — | 5th | — | 3rd | — | — | — | — |
| New Zealand | — | 4th | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Portugal | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4th | — |
| Russia | — | 3rd | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Serbia | — | 1st | 1st | 1st | — | — | — | — | — |
| Slovenia | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| Ukraine | — | — | — | — | — | 4th | 2nd | — | — |
# Puli Alam

Puli Alam (Dari: پل علم), also spelled Pul-i-Alam or Pol-e Alam, is the provincial capital of Logar Province, Afghanistan as well as of Puli Alam District. The population of the district is estimated to be around 108,000, and is composed of ethnic Pashtuns and Tajiks. The city of Puli Alam itself had a population of 22,914 in 2015. it has 4 districts and a total land area of 3,752 hectares. The total number of dwellings in the city is 2,546.
In August 2021, Puli Alam was seized by Taliban fighters as part of the wider 2021 Taliban offensive.

## History

Puli Alam underwent a lot of reconstruction work after the fall of the Taliban government. A provincial reconstruction team, PRT Logar of the Czech Republic, was based in Puli Alam.

## Climate

Puli Alam is at high altitude. It features a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dsa) under the Köppen climate classification. It has hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. The average temperature in Puli Alam is 11.0 °C, while the annual precipitation averages 291 mm.
July is the hottest month of the year with an average temperature of 24.7 °C. The coldest month, January, has an average temperature of -6.8 °C.
Climate data for Puli Alam :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) | 2.4 (36.3) | 10.3 (50.5) | 18.8 (65.8) | 24.8 (76.6) | 29.3 (84.7) | 31.9 (89.4) | 30.8 (87.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 20.8 (69.4) | 12.8 (55.0) | 6.4 (43.5) | 18.1 (64.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −3 (27) | −2.3 (27.9) | 5.0 (41.0) | 13.0 (55.4) | 18.7 (65.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 25.6 (78.1) | 24.5 (76.1) | 20.6 (69.1) | 14.7 (58.5) | 7.4 (45.3) | 1.2 (34.2) | 12.4 (54.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −8.0 (17.6) | −7.3 (18.9) | −0.5 (31.1) | 6.9 (44.4) | 12.4 (54.3) | 16.5 (61.7) | 19.0 (66.2) | 18.1 (64.6) | 14.2 (57.6) | 8.6 (47.5) | 2.2 (36.0) | −3.6 (25.5) | 6.5 (43.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 37 (1.5) | 50 (2.0) | 54 (2.1) | 58 (2.3) | 37 (1.5) | 11 (0.4) | 6 (0.2) | 4 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 7 (0.3) | 17 (0.7) | 22 (0.9) | 306 (12.2) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||

## Land use

Puli Alam is an urban village in eastern Afghanistan. Agriculture is the dominant land use, accounting for 49% of total land. Only 19% of land is classified as built-up, and 48% of this area is described as vacant plots. In Districts 1–3, the majority of the dwellings are regular houses.

## Notable people

* Mohammad Nabi
* Gulbadin Naib
# Bagh Sangan

Bagh Sangan or Bagh-e Sangan (Persian: باغ سنگان) may refer to:
* Bagh Sangan-e Olya
* Bagh Sangan-e Sofla
# Sok Soty

Sok Soty (Khmer: សុខ សុទី) is a Cambodian politician. He belongs to the Sam Rainsy Party and was elected to represent Phnom Penh in the National Assembly of Cambodia in 2003.
# Nepryaev

Nepryaev (Russian: Непряев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Nepryaeva. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ivan Nepryaev (born 1982), Russian ice hockey forward
* Natalya Nepryayeva (born 1995), Russian cross-country skier
# Supreme Council of Cyberspace (Iran)

Supreme Council of Cyberspace (Iran) (Persian: شورای عالی فضای مجازی) is a cyberspace-council which was formed on 26 February 2012 by the decree of Iran's supreme leader, Seyyed Ali Khamenei; and is obliged to establish "National Cyberspace Center of the country" to have an entire and up-to-date knowledge of internal/external cyberspace and in order to decide regarding "how to deal with the harms of the Internet".
The members of this council are appointed for a period of 3 years; and the president of the country is considered as the head of it. The High-Council of Informatics, the High-Council of Information and the High-Council of IT are considered as the bodies which were acted as policymakers and implementers in the mentioned field before this council's formation.

## Natural-members

The "Supreme Council of Cyberspace" consists of the following "Natural-members":
* Saied Reza Ameli
* Hamid Shahriari
* Reza Taghipour
* Ezzatollah Zarghami
* Mohammad Sarafraz
* Mohammad Hassan Entezari
* Mahdi Akhavan Bahabadi
* Masoud Abu-Talebi
* Kamyar Saqafi
* Rasool Jalili

## Legal-members

Legal-members of the "Supreme Council of Cyberspace" are as follows:
* Secretary of the Council and President of the National Cyberspace Center: Mohammad-Amin Aghamiri
* President of Iran: Masoud Pezeshkian
* List of speakers of the Parliament of Iran: Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
* Head of Judicial system of Iran: Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i
* Head of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting: Peyman Jebelli
* Minister of Ministry of Information and Communications Technology of Iran: Sattar Hashemi
* Minister of Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance: Abbas Salehi
* Minister of Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Iran): Hossein Simaee Sarraf
* Minister of Ministry of Education (Iran): Alireza Kazemi
* Minister of Ministry of Intelligence (Iran): Esmaeil Khatib
* Minister of Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics (Iran): Aziz Nasirzadeh
* Vice President for Science and Technology: Hossein Afshin
* Chairman of the Cultural Commission of the Islamic Consultative Assembly :Morteza Aghatehrani
* Head of Islamic Development Organization: Mohammad Qomi
* Commander of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps: Hossein Salami
* Commander of Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran: Ahmad-Reza Radan
* Prosecutor-General of Iran: Mohammad Movahedi-Azad
* Head of Iran's National Organization for Passive Defense: Gholamreza Jalali
# Hasanabad-e Sofla

Hasanabad-e Sofla (Persian: حسن ابادسفلي) may refer to:
* Hasanabad-e Sofla, Fars
* Hasanabad-e Sofla, Semirom, Isfahan Province
* Hasanabad-e Sofla, Kerman
* Hasanabad-e Sofla, Kermanshah
# Angah, Punjab

Anga Shah Bilawal (Punjabi: انگہ) is a village and one of the 51 union councils (administrative subdivisions) of Khushab District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is located at 32° 36' N 72° 5' E.
# Shalvar, Iran

Shalvar (Persian: شلوار, also Romanized as Shalvār; also known as Chalaar, Chālvār, and Chalwār) is a village in Sonbolabad Rural District, Soltaniyeh District, Abhar County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 121, in 32 families.
# Shirabad

Shirabad or Shir-Abad (Persian: شیرآباد) may refer to:
* Shirabad Waterfall, Iran
* Shirabad, Afghanistan
* Shirabad, Uzbekistan
* Parakar, Armenia, formerly Shirabad
* Shirabad, Gilan, a village in Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran
* Shirabad Mahalleh, a village in Talesh County, Gilan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, East Azerbaijan, a village in Heris County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Golestan, a village in Ramian County, Golestan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Hamadan, a village in Hamadan County, Hamadan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Nahavand, a village in Nahavand County, Hamadan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Kerman, a village in Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Kermanshah, a village in Sonqor County, Kermanshah Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Maneh and Samalqan, a village in North Khorasan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Shirvan, a village in North Khorasan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Razavi Khorasan, a village in Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, Irandegan, a village in Khash County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, South Khorasan, a village in South Khorasan Province, Iran
* Shirabad, West Azerbaijan, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
# Loghman Pharmaceuticals

Loghman Pharmaceutical & Hygienic Co. (Persian: شرکت دارویی و بهداشتی لقمان, Shirkat-e Darvii-ye vâ Behedashiti-ye Laqman) is an Iranian pharmaceuticals company. The company engages in the discovery, development, manufacture, and marketing of drugs in Iran.

## History

Loghmans was established in 1968 as I.D.I. Pharmaceuticals. In 1979, the company changed its name to Loghman and expanded its operations.
The company has been listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange since 1997.

## products

* Acetaminophen+Codeine
* Amoxicillin
* Azithromycin
* Buspirone
* Carbamazepine
* Cefalexin
* Cefazolin
* Cefepime
* Cefixime
* Ceftazidime
* Ceftriaxone
* Cefuroxime
* Cefalexin
* Diazepam
* Erythromycin
* Fluconazole
* Sodium Fluoride
* Ibuprofen
* Indomethacin
* Lorazepam
* Losartan Potassium
* Meropenem
* Methimazole
* Nortriptyline
* Phenytoin
* Sodium Fluoride
* Sorbitol
* Valsartan

## Development plan

* Insulin
# Qarah Gol, North Khorasan

Qarah Gol (Persian: قره گل, also Romanized as Qareh Gol) is a village in Faruj Rural District, in the Central District of Faruj County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 227, in 59 families.
# Sadgorgan va Ettehad Seh

Sadgorgan va Ettehad Seh (Persian: سدگرگان و اتحاد 3, also Romanized as Sadgorgān va Etteḩād Seh) is a village in Mazraeh-ye Shomali Rural District, Voshmgir District, Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 118, in 23 families.
# Marcello De Cecco

Marcello De Cecco (Lanciano 17 September 1939 – Rome 3 March 2016) was an Italian economist.
Born in Lanciano, De Cecco graduated in Law at the Parma University and later in Economics at the University of Cambridge. He was professor in several universities, including the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa and the LUISS University of Rome.
De Cecco's studies mainly focused on the history of monetary and financial policies and on the theories of the genesis and the functioning of markets. Close to Keynesian economics theories, he was increasingly concerned with the European Union issues, of which he strongly opposed the European austerity politics.
De Cecco collaborated with several financial institutions, including the International Monetary Fund, Banca d'Italia and Banca Nazionale del Lavoro. In 2007 he was part of the Organizing Committee of the Democratic Party.
# Scott Patterson (baseball)

Scott Robert Patterson (born June 20, 1979) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees and San Diego Padres.

## Early life

Patterson grew up in the Pittsburgh suburb of Oakdale, Pennsylvania, where his dad and brother currently live. He attended West Allegheny High School where he still holds the single season strikeout record. Following high school, he attended Allegany College of Maryland in Cumberland, Maryland. Afterward, he attended West Virginia State, where, during his senior season he threw a perfect game and was also awarded the 2002 WVIAC Pitcher of the Year.

## Career

Patterson was re-signed by the New York Yankees as a free agent on November 16, 2007, after spending most of the previous two seasons with their Double-A affiliate, the Trenton Thunder. Prior to spending time in the Yankees organization, he was in the Frontier League, an independent baseball league, for 41⁄2 seasons.
On June 1, 2008, Patterson was called up to the major leagues for the first time and made his major league debut for the Yankees that day in a loss to the Minnesota Twins. Patterson was optioned back to the minors on June 3, 2008, after only pitching in one game. He was designated for assignment on September 8, 2008 and was claimed off waivers by the San Diego Padres three days later. He would end up pitching in three games for the Padres in September. On August 20, 2009, Patterson was traded to the Oakland Athletics for cash considerations.
On January 7, 2010, Patterson signed a minor league contract with the Boston Red Sox. On August 5, 2012, Patterson joined the New York Mets organization and was assigned to Triple-A Buffalo. He was released on August 16.
On March 31, 2016, Patterson signed with the New Britain Bees of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.
He retired from playing after the 2016 season and was named pitching coach for the Lancaster Barnstormers.
# Kawela

Kawela is a 2017 Punjabi psychological thriller movie written and directed by Amanjit Singh Brar and starring Harp Farmer, Mahabir Bhullar and Shehnaaz Gill. The release date of the movie is 21 April 2017.

## Cast

Mahabir Bhullar as Inspector Gurjinder Singh Harp Farmer as Inspector Karamveer Singh

## Track List

| S. No. | Track | Singer | Music | Lyrics |
| 1. | Saadho Re | Rahul Gill | Gurmoh | Sant Kabir |
| 2. | Jalandhar | Angad | Gurmoh | Ulfat Bajwa |
| 3. | Saanjha Wele | Moosa, Poorva Thakur, Glory Bawa, Gurmoh | Gurmoh | Amanjit Singh Brar |
| 4. | Dum Dum | Manraj Patar | Gavy Sidhu | Baba Bulleh Shah and Dr. Surjit Patar |
# Morgiana (film)

Morgiana is a 1972 Czechoslovak Gothic drama film directed by Juraj Herz, based on a novel by Alexander Grin, Jessie and Morgiana (1929, Wikisource: Джесси и Моргиана). The story is about two sisters, Klara and Viktoria, and the jealousy that overcomes Viktoria when her sister inherits most of their father's property. When Klara becomes involved with a man that her sister loves, Viktoria begins to plot her murder.
The roles of both sisters are played by the actress Iva Janžurová.
Beach scenes were shot in Bulgaria.

## Cast

* Iva Janžurová as Klára / Viktoria
* Josef Abrhám as Marek
* Nina Divíšková as Otylie
* Petr Čepek as Glenar
* Josef Somr as Drunkard
* Jiří Kodet as Bessant
# Yuxarı Salahlı

Yuxarı Salahlı (Yukhary Salahly; also, Upper Salahly) is a village and municipality in the Qazakh District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 3,406.

## Notable natives

* Samad Vurgun — prominent Azerbaijani poet, People's Poet of Azerbaijan SSR (1943).
* Ibrahim bey Usubov — Azerbaijani Major General in Imperial Russian Army and Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.
* Molla Panah Vagif — 18th century poet and statesman
# Hara Hara Mahadeva

Hara Hara Mahadeva (Sanskrit: हर हर महादेव, romanized: hara hara mahādēva) is a Sanskrit invocation in praise of the Hindu deity Shiva. The invocation consists of two epithets of Shiva, hara and mahadeva. It is generally chanted by adherents during auspicious occasions, such as prayer and entering a Shiva temple.
The invocation was chanted by the legendary queen Padmini and tens of thousands of women when they performed the practice of jauhar to save their honour from Alauddin Khalji.