OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Fox (1829)

HMS Fox was a 46-gun fifth-rate launched in 1829, converted to a screw frigate in 1856, and broken up in 1882.

## Second Anglo-Burmese War

She took part in the Second Anglo-Burmese War.
# Olga Desyatskaya

Olga Viktorovna Desyatskaya (Russian: Ольга Викторовна Десятская; born May 18, 1987, in Bryansk) is a Russian sport shooter. She won a bronze medal for the 10 m air rifle at the 2008 European Shooting Championships in Winterthur, Switzerland, with a score of 500 points.
Desyatskaya represented Russia at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where she competed in the women's 10 m air rifle, along with her teammate Lioubov Galkina, who eventually won the silver medal in the final. She finished only in eighteenth place by one point behind Germany's Barbara Lechner from the third attempt, for a total score of 394 targets.
# Sergei Gimayev (ice hockey, born 1955)

Sergei Nailevich Gimayev (Russian: Cepгeй Наильeвич Гимаeв; 1 January 1955 – 18 March 2017) was a Soviet professional ice hockey player who played ten seasons (1976–86) in the Soviet Championship League with HC CSKA Moscow and Leningrad SKA. After the end of his career as a player, Gimayev worked as a TV sports presenter. He was an ethnic Tatar.
Gimayev died on 18 March 2017 in Tula at the age of 62.
# Helén Eriksen

Helén Eriksen (born 19 October 1971 in Dale, Norway) is a Norwegian Jazz musician (saxophone and vocals), songwriter and music arranger.

## Career

In the period 1993 to 1995 she was a member of the Bergen-based pop group Animal Farm. In 1996 she released her first solo album Standards on the jazz record label Blue Note Records. The album was produced by hip-hop producer Tommy Tee and gave her the award as newcomer at Spellemannprisen 1996. Also her next album was released on Blue Note and produced by Tommy Tee, until in 2000 she released the album City Dust on the Norwegian label Curling Legs. City Dust was recorded with Jørgen Træen as producer and was a cleaner jazz album than her first and second. Her fourth album, Small Hall Classic, was released in 2006 with produced by Kato Ådland and Hans Petter Gundersen as producers, also known as "The Sensible Twins". She is the first and only Norwegian artist that have released two albums on Blue Note Records.
Eriksen has created her own distinctive style, and has participated as a guest artist on numerous albums, for artists like DumDum Boys, Pogo Pops, Sondre Lerche, Tommy Tee, Son of Light, and BLee. She collaborated in 1999 with jazz legend and saxophonist Alf Kjellman.

## Honors

* 1996: Spellemannprisen in the class Newcomer for the album Standards

## Discography (in selection)
### Solo albums

* 1996: Standards (Blue Note)
* 1998: Lovevirgin (Blue Note)
* 2000: City Dust (Curling Legs)
* 2006: Small Hall Classic (New Records)

### Collaborations
#### Within Disorient

* 1996: Terra Morte (Shrike Records)

#### With DumDum Boys,

* 1998: Totem (Oh Yeah!)

#### With Sondre Lerche

* 2001: Faces Down (Virgin Records)

#### Within The Brimstone Solar Radiation Band

* 2009: Smorgasbord (Tinnitus Recordings)
# Paraf-e Bala

Paraf-e Bala (Persian: پاراف بالا, also Romanized as Pārāf-e Bālā; also known as Fāryāb (Persian: فارياب) and Pārāf) is a village in Byaban Rural District, Byaban District, Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. As per the 2006 census, its population is 26, in 4 families.
# Cvetkovski

Cvetkovski (Macedonian: Цветковски) is a Macedonian-language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrej Cvetkovski (born 1996), Macedonian basketball player
* Jane Cvetkovski (born 1987), Macedonian handball player
* Michael Cvetkovski (born 1987), Macedonian-Australian footballer
# Leni (name)

Leni is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

Male and female:
* Leni Alexander (1924–2005), Chilean composer
* Leni Apisai (born 1996), New Zealand rugby union player
* Leni Björklund (born 1944), Swedish politician
* Leni Harper (born 1954), Scottish actress
* Leni Junker (1905–1997), German runner
* Leni Kokkes-Hanepen (born 1934), Dutch fencer
* Leni Klum (born 2005), German-American model
* Leni Larsen Kaurin (born 1981), Norwegian footballer
* Leni Lohmar (1914–2006), German swimmer
* Leni Lynn (1923–2010), American actress
* Leni Parker (born 1966), Canadian actress
* Leni Riefenstahl (1902–2003), German director
* Leni Robredo (born 1965), 14th Vice President of the Philippines
* Leni Schmidt (1906–1985), German athlete
* Leni Shida (born 1994), Ugandan sprinter
* Leni Sinclair (born 1940), American photographer
* Leni Stengel (1901–1982), American actress
* Leni Stern (born 1952), German musician
* Leni Yahil (1912–2007), Israeli historian
* Leni Zumas, American novelist
* Tamaseu Leni Warren, Samoan swimmer

## Surname

* Nollen Cornelius Leni, Solomon Islander politician
* Paul Leni (1885–1929), German director

## Fictional characters

* Leni Loud, a character in the American animated series The Loud House
* Leni McClearly, identical twin sister of Gina McClearly in the 2022 Netflix miniseries Echoes
* Leni, the nurse in Franz Kafka's novel The Trial
# Avenira

Avenira (Russian: Авени́ра) is a Russian non-canonical (absent from the Orthodox menologia) female first name. Its masculine version is Avenir.
The diminutives of "Avenira" are Avenirka (Авени́рка), Ava (А́ва), Venya (Ве́ня), Vena (Ве́на), Vira (Ви́ра), and Nira (Ни́ра).
# Henry Kuntz

Henry Kuntz is a free jazz saxophonist and multi-instrumentalist. In 1979 he founded Hummingbird Records and Tapes, which released, among other things, live recordings of his free jazz trio, Trio Opeye. Cadence Magazine described his multitrack recording technique as "ushering in a new approach to free improvisation". Writer John Litweiler singles out Kuntz as being a jazz musician still exploring free improvisation.

## Partial discography

* 1979 Cross-Eyed Priest
* 1980 Ancient Of Days, Light Of Glory
* 1981 New World Music (with John Kuntz)
* 1998 One One & One (with Don Marvel)
* 2006 The Magic Of Mystery
# Roberto Ottaviano

Roberto Ottaviano (Bari, 21 December 1957) is an Italian jazz saxophonist.

## Discography

* Arrigo Cappelletti/Roberto Ottaviano Quartet, Samashi (Splasc(h), 1986)
* Daniele Cavallanti Double Trio, The Leo (Red Record, 1987)
* Mingus: Portraits in six Colours (Splasc(h), 1988)
* Items from the Old Earth (Splasc(h), 1990)
* Above Us (Splasc(h), 1990)
* Hybrid and Hot (Splasc(h), 1995)
* Black Spirits Are Here Again with Mal Waldron (DIW, 1996)
* Live in Israel (2002)
# Billingr

In Norse mythology, Billingr or Billing is the father of a maiden (whose name is not provided) desired by Odin. According to stanzas 96-102 of the poem Hávamál from the Poetic Edda, Odin was told by the maiden to meet her after nightfall when it would be safest and she would give herself to him, but when Odin returned he found the path blocked by warriors with swords and burning torches. When he came back at daybreak he discovered that the maiden was gone and had left a female dog tied to the bed in her place. In this way Odin was thwarted in his attempts to possess the girl. The episode is narrated in the first person by Odin himself and used by him as an example of the supposed fickleness and deception of women, and he laments the folly of longing for that which is unobtainable.
Billingr was presumably either a giant or a dwarf, and John Lindow in Norse Mythology (2001) presents arguments for both possibilities. For example, Billing is listed as a dwarf name in the Hauksbók manuscript version of Völuspá and is found in a kenning for poetry: "cup of the son of Billing." Since the dwarves and giants both possessed the Mead of Poetry before Odin obtained it, this kenning applies whether Billing is a dwarf or a giant. On the other hand, if Billing is a dwarf then his daughter would be one of the very few female dwarves in the mythology, while Odin's relations with giantesses are well attested throughout the Eddas.
# Zeppelin C.I

The Zeppelin C.I (sometimes Zeppelin (Jaray) C.I, Zeppelin-Friedrichshafen C.I, or Zeppelin LZ C.I) was a German single-engine two-seat biplane, designed by Paul Jaray and built by Zeppelin in World War I. Friedrichshafen referred to the location of the Zeppelin factory where development occurred, and was not connected with the aircraft manufacturer of that name.

## Development

The structure of the C.I was wood with a fabric covering, while the C.II had a metal structure, and dispensed with the horn balance on the rudder.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Length: 7.925 m (26 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
* Height: 3.585 m (11 ft 9 in)
* Empty weight: 987.5 kg (2,177 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,455 kg (3,208 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Maybach Mb.IV 6-cylinder in-line water-cooled piston engine, 180 kW (240 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch wooden propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 200 km/h (120 mph, 110 kn)
* Time to altitude: 33 minutes to 5,000 m (16,000 ft)
# Rich List (German game show)

Rich List – Jede Antwort zählt ("Rich List - Every Answer Counts") is the German version of the U.S. game show The Rich List which in turn was based on the British game show Who Dares Wins running on Sat.1, that premiered on May 26, 2007 at 7:15 pm. Sat.1 renewed the show for a second season. On August 29, 2007 the show was to move to the prime time slot of Wednesdays at 8:15 pm. The show is hosted by Kai Pflaume. This is the first non-English-language version of the show to air.

## Main Game

Two teams of two players each competed. The teams were placed in separate soundproof isolation booths, with audio that could be turned on or off by the host, much like the Twenty-One game show. He would announce the category for the list, such as "Tom Cruise Movies" or "Top 50 Broadway Shows of All Time," and the teams would take turns bidding on how many they think they could name.
The host would switch the audio on and off between booths as the bidding continued, then turn them both on when one team challenged the other to fulfill the bid. The challenged team would then need to come up with that many correct answers in a row in order to win the list. One mistake would award it to their opponents.

## Profit

| Right Answers | Winnings |
| 3 | €5,000 |
| 6 | €10,000 |
| 9 | €25,000 |
| 12 | €50,000 |
| 15 | €100,000 |
# William Pye (sculptor)

William Burns Pye (born 1938) is a British sculptor known particularly for his water sculptures.

## Biography

Pye is the son of Sir David Randall Pye FRS, a mechanical engineer and academic administrator. He attended the Dragon School in Oxford. He cites his aunt, sculptor Ethel Pye, as an early inspiration.
He undertook National Service between 1956 and 1958 then subsequently studied at Wimbledon School of Art (1958–61) and the Royal College of Art (1961–65). From 1965 to 1970 Pye taught at the Central School of Art before teaching at Goldsmiths, University of London for five years. In 1972 he was a visiting professor at California State University. He became known for his sculptures in metal, stone and especially water. In the 1960s, Pye's sculptures were abstract using metal and stone. In 1966 he had his first solo exhibition at the Redfern Gallery in London. Subsequent notable shows were held at Winchester in 1979 and Aberystwyth in 1980. In the 1970s, he produced abstract geometrical works using stainless steel, sometimes including kinetic aspects.
Pye has undertaken major commissions including:
* Zemran (1971), Stainless steel sculpture located on the Southbank Centre in London, which was listed Grade II on the advice of Historic England in 2016.
* Double Somersault (1976), Sculpture located outside Sheffield Children's Hospital.
* Jet Stream and Slipstream (both 1987), water sculptures at the North Terminal at Gatwick Airport, England
* A 13×70m wall of water and the entrance at the British Pavilion of the Seville Expo '92 at Seville, Spain (1992)
* Tetra Trellis (1993), a tetrahedron-shaped water sculpture in stainless steel water sculpture at the Tetra Pak UK Headquarters
* Derby Cascade (1995), Market Square, Derby, England
* Kanagawa or The Wave (2000), a sculpture in bronze on the Chichester Road (B2145), Selsey, West Sussex. A breaking wave echoing the Hokusai print 'The Hollow of the Deep Sea Wave off Kanagawa', including a patch of pebbles.
* Vannpaviljong (2011), Stromso Square, Drammen, Norway
* Salisbury Cathedral font. Consecrated 2008 for 750th anniversary of completion of cathedral.
Pye's sculptures are also to be found at Antony House and The Vineyard Hotel. He has had many exhibitions of his sculptures in the UK and elsewhere since his first solo exhibition in 1966. He has received many awards, including being elected Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1993.
In 2016, Pye completed a water sculpture called Alchemilla at the All-England Club, which was inaugurated prior to Wimbledon.
# William Henry Harris (academic)

William Henry Harris (28 April 1884 – 23 January 1956) was a British Welsh-speaking priest, academic and translator. Ordained in 1914, he served for most of his life (1919-1941) as a teacher of theology at St David's College, Lampeter, becoming a professor of theology at the college in 1940 and Professor of Welsh in 1941. At the same time, he served at St David's Cathedral as precentor (1933), canon (1937) and treasurer (1948). He translated several hymns and liturgical texts into Welsh. As a theologian, he valued the Catholic inheritance in the reformed churches and fostered this inheritance within the Church in Wales. He also served as professor of Welsh at St David's College, Lampeter.

## Early life

He was born on 28 April 1884 at Pantysgellog, Dowlais, Glamorgan, Wales. His parents were John and Anne Harris, and he attended Merthyr County School. He went on to gain a first-class BA degree from St David's College, Lampeter in 1910, and then a B.Litt. in 1913 and M.A. in 1914 from Jesus College, Oxford, where he held the Meyrick Research Scholarship and the Powis Exhibition.
Harris was ordained a deacon in 1913 and a priest in 1914. After first being curate in Ystradgynlais in the Swansea Valley, he moved to Christ Church, Swansea, in 1917 and then to All Saints, Oystermouth, Swansea, in the following year.
In 1919 he took the post of lecturer in theology at St David's College, Lampeter. He was also Precentor of St David's Cathedral (1933), becoming a canon of the cathedral in 1937. He accepted the post of Professor of Theology at St David's College in 1940, and in 1941 that of Professor of Welsh. In 1948 he became treasurer of St David's cathedral.

## Career

After his ordination in 1913, he served as curate in Ystradgynlais until 1917, when he returned to St. David's College to become a lecturer in theology. He continued in the College, becoming professor of Welsh in 1941 and then senior tutor in 1945.
From 1937 he served as Prebendary and Canon of St. Nicholas, Penffos, at St. David's Cathedral. He was a supporter of the Gorsedd and the National Eisteddfod of Wales and was a Druid in the Gorsedd Beirdd Ynrys Brydain. He was also a Fellow of the British Esperanto Association and a keen internationalist.
Harris was a supporter of the catholicity of the Church in Wales and was a founder member of the St David's Society which was set up to promote this. He wrote on this and on other theological topics and served on committees for the Welsh Church Hymnary (translating some of the hymns himself) and the Book of Common Prayer. He was a member of the Gorsedd of Bards, with his bardic name being "Arthan". He also translated the office of Compline into Welsh in 1941.
In July 1924, Harris married Dorothy Clough and they subsequently had two daughters.

## Death and legacy

He died in London on 23 January 1956 and is buried at St Martin's Church, Ruislip.
His obituary in The Times observes: "With his great capacity and his love of learning Canon Harris carried himself with a modesty and a kindliness which will always be looked upon by his many friends as his outstanding characteristic."
# Ovidiu Island

Ovidiu Island (Romanian: Insula Ovidiu) is a small island located in Siutghiol Lake, west of the Black Sea. The island is part of Constanța County, Dobruja, Romania. It is located 500 meters (1,600 ft) off the coast, being close to the city of Ovidiu and the resort of Mamaia.

## History

The island is of limestone composition. Here, the poet Publius Ovidius Naso (who lived between 43 BC and 17 AD) was exiled by Emperor Augustus in 8 AD. During his exile, he wrote two works. According to the research done on the island, there are traces of human settlements from the times of the Dacians, and the oldest settlements date from the Paleolithic. Over the years, settlements of the Getae, Scythians, and Greeks have been found here.
# Kındırali, Adıyaman

Kındırali (Kurdish: Qindiralî) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 375 in 2021.
The hamlet of Çokpınar is attached to the village.
# Craiova Art Museum

The Craiova Art Museum (Romanian: Muzeul de Artă din Craiova) is an art museum in the city of Craiova, Oltenia, Romania.
The museum is housed in the Constantin Mihail Palace, built from 1898 to 1907 according to the plans of French architect Paul Gottereau. The palace once belonged to Michael Constantine (1837–1908), a member of one of the richest families in Romania and is known as Jean Mihail Palace. The palace is decorated with Carrara marble stairs, Lyon silk walls, Murano glass chandeliers, painted ceilings, partly gilded stucco, and Venetian mirrors. It has hosted kings of Romania, in 1939 the exiled Polish president Ignacy Mościcki (1867–1946), and the former Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito (1892–1980).
The museum was founded in 1954. It is the main art museum in Craiova and is a significant tourist attraction for the city. A major attraction of the museum is the gallery dedicated to Constantin Brâncuși, exhibiting six of his early sculptures (including variants of his best-known works): Vitellius (1898), Miss Pogany (1902), The Vainglory (1905), Boy's Head (1906), The Kiss (1907), and Woman Torso (1909). It also has a variety of paintings by important Romanian masters such as Theodor Aman, Nicolae Grigorescu, Vasile Popescu, Ștefan Luchian, and Theodor Pallady, together with some Romanian icons.
The palace is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Nationalist Republican Party (Suriname)

The Nationalist Republican Party (Dutch: Partij Nationalistische Republiek, PNR) was a political party in Suriname, existing from 1959 to 1980.

## History

In 1951, Surinamese students in the Netherlands founded the cultural association Wi Eigi Sani ("our own things"). In 1959, the association became a political party under the name "Nationalist Republican Party" (PNR), and began its activities in Suriname. In the 1969 parliamentary election, the party secured one seat, by Eddy Bruma. In 1973, in a coalition with the National Party of Suriname, the party won 4 seats in the parliament. In the cabinet of Henck Arron from December 24, 1973 to 1977, the cabinet consisted of 3 representatives of the party.
In 1977, the coalition broke up and the Nationalist Republican Party went to the elections independently, without receiving seats in the parliament. On 25 February 1980, a military coup led by sergeant Dési Bouterse overthrew Arron's government. Bouterse began to rule Suriname as the head of the National Military Council, created by him. He dissolved the parliament, abolished the constitution, introduced a state of emergency in the country and created a special tribunal that examined the affairs of members of the former government and large businessmen. Members of the Nationalist Republican Party were members of the National Military Council. Party member Henk Chin A Sen was president from August 15, 1980 to February 4, 1982. After the restoration of democracy in 1987, the party was not restored. The Surinamese Labour Party is considered to be the successor of the Nationalist Republican Party of Suriname.

## Electoral results

| Election year | No. of overall seats won | +/– | Votes | % | Government | Representation |
| 1969 | 1 / 39 | 1 | 15,943 | 7.81 | Opposition | Eddy Bruma |
| 1973 | 4 / 39 | 3 | | | Coalition | Eddy Bruma Robin Ewald Ravales Désiré Willem Refos Harold Hubert Rusland |
| 1977 | 0 / 39 | 4 | 5,871 | 4.75 | Extra-parliamentary | Extra-parliamentary |
# Le Bain de Diane

Le Bain de Diane (The Bath of Diana) is a French 1550s painting attributed to François Clouet, located in the Musée des Beaux-Arts, Rouen. According to Eckhardt Knab, writing in The Dictionary of Art, it is an example of an allegorical landscape and refers to the marriage of Francis II and Mary Stuart, who is depicted as Diana in the painting. It reveals the influence of Rosso Fiorentino, Francesco Primaticcio, and Nicolo dell'Abate, but tempers the overdrawn Mannerist bodily forms of these artists from the first School of Fontainebleau, while the landscape reflects the influence of Giorgione and the early Titian.
# Musta'arabim

Musta'arabim (from Arabic: مستعرب, romanized: musta'rib, lit. 'Arabicized') may refer to:
* Musta'arabi Jews, the Jews of the Arab world who were culturally and linguistically Arabized
* Mozarabs, Christian Spaniards in Arab Muslim-ruled Spain who were culturally and linguistically Arabized
# Evren

Evren is a Turkish word, gender-neutral name, and surname meaning universe or cosmos. It may refer to:

## Mythology

* A dragon in Turkic mythology

## People
### Given name

* Evren Büker (born 1985), Turkish basketball player
* Evren Cagiran (born 1993), Turkish compound archer
* Evren Celimli (born 1971), American composer
* Evren Eren Elmalı (born 2000), Turkish footballer
* Evren Erdeniz (born 1983), Turkish footballer
* Evren Korkmaz (born 1997), Turkish footballer
* Evren Ozdemir (born 1977), Turkish-Canadian musical artist
* Evren Özyiğit (born 1986), Turkish footballer

### Surname

* Agnès Evren (born 1970), French politician
* Ahi Evren (1169–1261), Turkish Muslim preacher
* Burçak Evren (born 1947), Turkish film historian, author, journalist, researcher, and film critic
* Kenan Evren (1917–2015), seventh President of Turkey
* Sekine Evren (1922–1982), seventh First Lady of Turkey
* Süreyya Evren (born 1972), Turkish anarchist

## Places

* Evren, Ankara, a town and district of Ankara Province
* Evren, Mut, a village in Mut district of Mersin Province
# Gol Zardeh

Gol Zardeh (Persian: گل زرده) is a village in Khezel-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Kangavar County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 4 families.
# Friso-Saxon dialects

Friso-Saxon (Dutch: friso-saksische tongvallen, friso-saksisch) is a group of West Germanic dialects found around the North Sea coast of the Netherlands and Germany, in an area historically known as Frisia. They are dialects of Low German/Low Saxon that have experienced strong influence from a Frisian language.
The term was established by the Dutch researcher Johan Winkler in his work about Dutch, Low German and Frisian dialects in the region. In the following decades the term was adopted by some of Winkler's successors.
The Friso-Saxon dialects are spoken in areas which were historically Frisian-speaking, until Frisian was gradually replaced with Low Saxon beginning in the Late Middle Ages. However, Frisian has remained as a substratum since then in the regions concerned. The only exception to this rule is Stellingwarfs, a Low Saxon dialect which has undergone influence especially from West Frisian. Most of the other Friso-Saxon dialects underwent most influence from East Frisian, for example East Frisian Low Saxon and Gronings. The, by philological history, not philological categorization Friso-Saxon, Dithmarschen dialect underwent most influence from North Frisian.