OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khahotepre Sobekhotep VI

Khahotepre Sobekhotep VI (also known as Sobekhotep V) was an Egyptian king of the late 13th Dynasty during the Second Intermediate Period.

## Family

Khahotepre Sobekhotep VI's father was perhaps Sobekhotep IV, the best attested king of the entire second intermediate period. This hypothesis is based on an inscription found in the Wadi el-Hudi which attests that Sobekhotep IV had a son called 'Sobekhotep'. If this son is indeed Sobekhotep VI, then his mother would be possibly Tjan, wife of Sobekhotep IV. Sobekhotep VI's queen may have been named Khaenoub (also Khaesnebou) or Nubhotepti.

## Attestations

Khahotepre Sobekhotep may have had four regnal years. Only a few objects attest to his reign. There exists a scarab seal from Abydos and a kneeling statuette of the king, possibly from Kerma.
At Abydos, a fragmentary funerary stela dedicated to the god Wepwawet mentions [Kha]hotepre. The stela has also been assigned to Merhotepre Ini.
At Elephantine, a kneeling statue with a dedication to Satis, Lady of Elephantine, found at Kerma Tumulus X.
In Jericho, a scarab bearing the prenomen Khahotepre was found in a tomb associated with pottery Group III (MB IIB/C). It could be evidence of trade relations between the 13th dynasty state and the Levant.
Items of unknown provenance include 6 scarab seals, a cylinder seal and a seal impression.

### Non-Contemporary Attestations

The Karnak King List #41 dating to Thutmoses III mentions his prenomen Khahotepre.
The Turin canon 8:01 dating to Ramesses II mentions Khahotepre, credited with a reign of 4 years, 8 months and 29 days, He is considered a successor of Sobekhotep IV. However, one line is missing (lacuna) just below the line of Sobekhotep IV. Ryholt speculates that this line would preserve the name of Merhotepre Sobekhotep.

## Theories

According to Egyptologist Kim Ryholt he was the thirty-first pharaoh of the dynasty, while Darrell Baker believes instead that he was its thirtieth ruler. Alternatively, Jürgen von Beckerath and Detlef Franke see him as the twenty-fifth king of the dynasty.
Ryholt dates Sobekhotep VI to 1719-1715 BC.

### Identity

Until Ryholt's study of the Second Intermediate Period, it was believed that Sobekhotep VI's prenomen was Merhotepre. Reevaluating the archeological evidence, however, Ryholt attributed Merhotepre to Sobekhotep V and Khahotepre to Sobekhotep VI. Because of this change of prenomen, Merhotepre Sobekhotep and Khahotepre Sobekhotep are respectively called Sobekhotep VI and Sobekhotep V in older studies.
# Dedumose I

Djedhotepre Dedumose I was an Egyptian pharaoh of the Second Intermediate Period. According to egyptologists Kim Ryholt, Darrell Baker, Aidan Dodson and Dyan Hilton, he was a king of the 16th Dynasty. Alternatively, Jürgen von Beckerath, Thomas Schneider and Detlef Franke see him as a king of the 13th Dynasty.

## Attestations

Djedhotepre Dedumose is mentioned on stela found in July 1908 in the southern part of the Tell of Edfu. The stele belongs to a king's son and commander Khonsuemwaset ("Khonsu is in Waset"). It is not known whether the latter was indeed the son of the king or if king's son is here only the title, which was not necessarily reserved to the actual children of a king. Another king of the Second Intermediate Period bears the name Dedumose: Djedneferre Dedumose II. Given the rarity of the name Dedumose, it is possible that he was the son of Dedumose I.
A number of artefacts name a king Dedumose but without providing the prenomen, it is difficult to decide to which Dedumose they belong. For example, a stela of an official Harsekher from Edfu states that the King's Son Harsekher, son of the King's Son Sobekhotep is related to a king Dedumose, which Aidan Dodson and Dyan Hilton identify as Dedumose I.

## Chronological position

Precise dates for Dedumose are unknown, but if he was a king of the 13th Dynasty, his reign probably ended around 1690 BC while if he was a king of the 16th Dynasty, he would possibly have reigned between 1588 BC and 1582 BC, in the final years of the 16th Dynasty. Ryholt believes that facing the invasion of his territory by the Hyksos, Dedumose tried to sue them for peace, as indicated by his names "The peace of Ra is stable; He who brings peace; He who rescues the Two Lands".
# Martha Roth

Martha Roth (29 May 1932 – 7 October 2016) was an Italian-born Mexican film actress. She became a star during the Golden age of Mexican cinema.

## Early life

Roth was born as Martha Roth Pizzo in Padua, Italy. When Roth was a child, her family moved to Mexico. There she studied music and received her first training in acting.

## Selected filmography
### Film

* A Family Like Many Others (1949)
* Ventarrón (1949)
* Don't Love Me So Much (1949)
* The Lost City (1950)
* My Favourite (1950)
* A Gringo Girl in Mexico (1951)
* Engagement Ring (1951)
* Serenade in Acapulco (1951)
* Quiéreme porque me muero (1953)
* The Black Pirates (1954)
* Romance de fieras (1954)
* Massacre (1956)
* The White Renegade (1960)

### Television

* 2007 Destilando Amor - Doña Pilar Gil Vda. de Montalvo
* 2001 La intrusa - Norma Iturbide Vda. del Bosque
* 2001 El noveno mandamiento - Eugenia D'Anjou de Betancourt
* 1999 Mujeres engañadas - Doña Catalina Cortés Vda. de Duarte
* 1998 Gotita de amor - Dalila
* 1997 Mi pequeña traviesa - Elena
* 1990 En carne propia - Leda Dumont
* 1988 El pecado de Oyuki - Lady Elizabeth Pointer
* 1985 Los años pasan, Mercedes
* 1984 Eclipse - Amalia
* 1981 Nosotras las mujeres - Mónica
* 1973 Penthouse
* 1969 De turno con la angustia - Elena
# Timothy C. Stanceu

Timothy Charles Stanceu (Romanian: Stanciu; born 1951) is a senior judge of the United States Court of International Trade.

## Biography

Stanceu was born in 1951 in Canton, Ohio, to Romanian parents Charley and Marian Stanceu (née Coman). His father Charley was a baseball pitcher for the New York Yankees and Philadelphia Phillies. Stanceu received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1973, from Colgate University. He received a Juris Doctor in 1979, from Georgetown University Law Center. He worked as a program analyst and environmental protection specialist for the United States Environmental Protection Agency from 1974 to 1982. He served as special assistant to the assistant secretary in the Office of Enforcement and Operations of the United States Department of the Treasury from 1982 to 1985. He served as Deputy Director of the Office of Trade and Tariff Affairs for the Treasury Department from 1986 to 1989. He worked in private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1990 to 2003.

## Trade Court service

On January 7, 2003, President George W. Bush nominated Stanceu to serve as a Judge for the United States Court of International Trade, to the seat vacated by Judge Richard W. Goldberg. He was confirmed by the Senate on March 6, 2003, and received his commission on March 10, 2003. He was elevated to Chief Judge on July 1, 2014, after Donald C. Pogue assumed senior status. Stanceu assumed senior status on April 5, 2021.
# Firuzabad, Bardaskan

Firuzabad (Persian: فيروزاباد, also Romanized as Fīrūzābād) is a village in Jolgeh Rural District Rural District, Shahrabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 661, in 195 families.
# Arjanavand

Arjanavand (Persian: ارجناوند, also romanized as Arjanāvand, Arjanāwand, and Arjenāvand) is a village in Javersiyan Rural District, Qareh Chay District, Khondab County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 359, in 84 families.
# Uzamat Akinbile Yussuf

Uzamat Akinbile Yussuf also known as Uzamat Folashayo Akinbile Yussuf (born 1976), She is a pharmacist, youth activist, a politician and philanthropist. She is the current commissioner for Ministry of Tourism Lagos State, her portfolios was changed from Lagos State, Ministry of Home Affairs to Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Lagos State.

## Education

She attend Ansar-ud-deen Primary School, Ile ife around the year 1980 to 1986. Later on, she gained admission into the Seventh Day Adventist Grammar school, Ile Ife between 1987 and 1992. She got admitted into University of Lagos, where she graduated in 2006 with a B. Pharmacy degree. She then became a Doctor of Social Work (DSW) from the Institute of Social Work of Nigeria. Uzamat is a member of Association of Ladies Pharmacists Society (ALPS), National Association of Social Workers of Nigeria (NASOW) and Pharmacists Society of Nigeria. She published a book called Duty Calls.

## Career

Uzamat was a former aspirant Lagos State House of Assembly, Alimosho Constituency 1 2010–2011. She served as Supervisory Councillor, Agriculture, Rural and Social Development in Agbado/Oke-Odo between 2012 and 2014. She also served as the State Executive Council as Honourable Commissioner for Youth and Social Development, Lagos from 2015 – 17, and then Wealth Creation and Employment from 2018 – 19. In 2019, Uzamat was appointed the Honourable Commissioner for Home Affairs by Governor Sanwo-Olu until her redeployment to the Lagos State Ministry of Tourism (which was created to showcase the rich heritage, diverse lifestyle and entertainment to promote Lagos mega city as a destination of choice) in January 2020 where she's currently serving.
Uzamata is a successful business woman owning a number of firms as a managing director including Musaroq Nig. Ltd, Beta Silver Crown Ltd, Musaroq Pharmaceuticals among others. She is also a philanthropist and has funded a number of community development services in her community.

## Personal life

She is married with children.
# Babatunde Adetokunbo Sofoluwe

Babatunde Adetokunbo Sofoluwe (15 April 1950 – 12 May 2012) was a Nigerian professor of Computer science, educational administrator and former vice chancellor of the University of Lagos, Nigeria. He was appointed vice chancellor of the University of Lagos on 31 January 2010, to succeed professor Tolu Olukayode Odugbemi.

## Education

He obtained a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in mathematics from the University of Lagos in 1973. He obtained the Commonwealth Scholarship award to study at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland where he graduated with a Master of Science (MSc) degree in 1975 and a doctorate in 1981.

## Life and career

Sofoluwe began his career in 1976 as a Graduate Assistant in the University of Lagos where he later became a full Professor in October 1996. He served as Dean of the Faculty of Science for two consecutive terms. Before he became the vice chancellor of the University of Lagos, he was Deputy Vice-Chancellor of the university. He had also served as the Director of Academics Planning Unit of the University of Lagos before his appointment as the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Management). He has authored and co-authored numerous academic books and articles in several reputable local and international journals before his death in 2012.

## Membership of professional bodies

He was a member of several professional bodies, few of which includes:
* Fellow of the Computer Association of Nigeria (COAN).
* Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and Its Application (IMA)
* Fellow of the Computer Professionals of Nigeria (CPN)
* Member of the Society for Individual and Applied Mathematics (SIAM).
* Fellow of the Academy of Science

## Selected works

* A reliable protection architecture for mobile agents in open network systems. International Journal of Computer Applications, 17(7), 6-14.
* The 1st Annual Memorial Lecture in Honour Late 10th Vice-Chancellor, Professor Adetokunbo Babatunde Sofoluwe, FAS.
* Towards a Granular Computing framework for Program Analysis.
* Beyond Calculations.
* A Reliable Protection Architecture for Mobile Agents in Open Network Systems.
* Studies of a structural form for underwater structures.
# Jolgeh Sankhvast District

Jolgeh Sankhvast District (Persian: بخش جلگه سنخواست) is in Jajrom County, North Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Sankhvast.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 7,796 in 2,074 households. The following census in 2011 counted 7,544 people in 2,253 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 6,881 inhabitants in 2,201 households.

### Administrative divisions

Jolgeh Sankhvast District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Chahardeh Sankhvast RD | 2,257 | 1,970 | 1,761 |
| Darband RD | 3,530 | 3,454 | 3,043 |
| Sankhvast (city) | 2,009 | 2,120 | 2,077 |
| Total | 7,796 | 7,544 | 6,881 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# 28 Camelopardalis

28 Camelopardalis is a star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis, located around 710 light years away from the Sun. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.79, which is below the normal limit for visibility to the naked eye. This star is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +20 km/s. It is a probable Ap star with a stellar classification of A7 V and an overabundance of chromium in the spectrum.
# Aurisina

Aurisina (until 1923 Nabresina, Slovene: Nabrežina) is a town in the karst part of the comune of Duino-Aurisina (Slovene: Devin-Nabrežina) near Trieste, Italy, in a region of Slovene minority. It lies 15 kilometres northwest of Trieste, and according to the 2003 census had a total of 2,406 inhabitants, 60% of them Slovenes.

## Overview

The town of Aurisina was inhabited in the Roman era because of a nearby quarry with a well-known limestone, called Aurisina marble, used to build Roman Aquileia. The settlement was first mentioned as Lebrosina in 1308, and it grew in importance as the Vienna-Trieste railway was built in 1857. The world wars devastated Aurisina. Many Slovene people, including educated persons, escaped to Yugoslavia during fascist rule. Before and during World War II, the Italian fascist regime and later the German Nazi regime deported many inhabitants to concentration camps throughout Europe. After World War II, Aurisina, together with Trieste, became part of the Free Territory of Trieste. When this entity was disbanded in 1954, it was annexed to Italy.
The settlement lies on top of the Karst Plateau, where the cliffs descend to the sea. Its elevation is 143 m. Around the village there are four rises named Ojstri vrh, Gradec, Mount Babiza (Monte Babiza, Slovene: Babica, 197 m), and Mount Berciza (Monte Berciza, Slovene: Brščice, 219 m). Aurisina has typical karst architecture with houses made of limestone. The old village stands around a church dedicated to Saint Roch.
Aurisina is the birthplace of the Slovenian poet Igo Gruden and the marine biologist Miroslav Zei. The Galician linguist Florian Biesik spent the last decade of his life in the village.
# Anophthalmus hitleri

Anophthalmus hitleri (Slovene: Hitlerjev brezokec) is a species of blind cave beetle found only in about fifteen humid caves in Slovenia. The blind cave beetle shares its genus with 41 other species and 95 different subspecies. Members of its subfamily (Trechinae) are, like most Carabidae, predatory, so the adults and larvae of A. hitleri are presumed to be predators on smaller cave inhabitants.

## Name

The scientific name of the beetle comes from an Austrian collector, Oskar Scheibel, who was sold a specimen of a then-undocumented species in 1933. Its species name was made a dedication to Adolf Hitler, who had recently become Chancellor of Germany. The dedication did not go unnoticed by Hitler, who sent Scheibel a letter showing his gratitude. The genus name comes from Greek: a(n) (negation) and ophthalmos 'eye', literally "eyeless".
The species exhibits no notable characteristics, such as extravagant colors or unusual antennae, but is of interest to beetle collectors (and also collectors of Hitler memorabilia) as a result of its name. Some have claimed that this is putting the beetle in danger of extinction, but others believe this claim greatly exaggerates the actual threat posed by collecting.
While many have suggested the species be renamed, the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature's principle of priority holds that the first name validly published for a species is its correct name, and while the ICZN strongly discourages authors from publishing names that could be considered offensive, this does not in general allow for a name perceived as offensive to be invalidated once it has been published. On the topic of A. hitleri's name, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) President Thomas Pape says: "It was not offensive when it was proposed, and it may not be offensive 100 years from now." One potential solution suggested by the vice-president of the ICZN, Patrice Bouchard, was to "change the vernacular name", and in September 2023, a new vernacular name, Slovenian blind cave beetle, was proposed.
# Jirband

Jirband (Persian: جيربند, also Romanized as Jīrband) is a village in Ashrestaq Rural District, Yaneh Sar District, Behshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 128, in 36 families.
# Kılıç, Gerger

Kılıç (Kurdish: Bekiran) is a village in the Gerger District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Canbegan tribe and had a population of 438 in 2021.
The hamlets of Doğancı, Kabaağaç, Mutlu and Yeni Kalecik are attached to the village.
# Institute for Medical Engineering and Science

The Institute for Medical Engineering and Science or IMES is a research institute at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that aims to combine engineering, medicine, and science to solve challenges in human health. The institute was established in 2012 and is currently directed by Alex K. Shalek. Thomas Heldt is the associate director and some core faculty members include Elazer Edelman, Emery Brown, and Ellen Roche.
IMES serves to bring together scientific advances with clinical medicine by serving as the point of intersection with major hospitals and industry partners. IMES is also the MIT home for the Harvard–MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology.
# Lake Horea

Lake Horea (Romanian: Lacul Horea) is a natural salt lake in the town of Ocna Sibiului, Sibiu County, in the historical Transylvania region of Romania. It is one of the many lakes of the Ocna Sibiului mine, a large salt mine which has one of the largest salt reserves in Romania. It is one of the three lakes of the mine's strand, the other ones being Lake Crișan and Lake Cloșca.

## Name

The lake was named after Vasile Ursu Nicola, commonly known as Horea, who was a Transylvanian Romanian leader of the Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan in 1784-85.

## History

Lakes Horea, Cloșca, and Crișan were formed by the flood of six non-certified salines. Other lakes were mentioned in their place in 1770.

## Information

* Maximum depth: 44.50 metres (146.0 ft)
* Salinity: 69-330 g/l
* Fauna: Artemia salina

## Lakes of the salt mine

* Auster
* Lake Avram Iancu-Ocniţa
* Balta cu Nămol
* Brâncoveanu
* Cloşca
* Crişan
* Lacul Fără Fund
* Gura Minei
* Horea
* Mâţelor
* Negru
* Pânzelor
* Rândunica
* Verde (Freshwater lake)
* Vrăjitoarelor (Freshwater lake)
# Creation (The Pierces album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 6.3/10 |
| Metacritic | 69/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Line of Best Fit | 7.5/10 |
| Mojo | |
| musicOMH | |
| Q | |
| Uncut | |
Creation is the fifth studio album by American duo the Pierces, released on September 1, 2014, by Polydor Records. It reached No. 7 on the UK Albums Chart.

## Singles

* "Kings" was the first single released from the album, it was released on January 31, 2014. It reached number 191 in the UK, on 31 May.
* "Believe in Me" was the second single released from the album, it was released on March 31, 2014 and peaked at number 66 on the UK Singles Chart.
* The video for the next single "Creation" was premiered on August 8, 2014 and was directed by Nick Frew.
* The fourth and final single from the album was "The Devil Is a Lonely Night," released November 5, 2014.

## Personnel

* Allison Pierce – lead & backing vocals, acoustic guitar, songwriting
* Catherine Pierce – lead & backing vocals, songwriting
# Predrag Balašević

Predrag Balašević (Romanian: Predrag Balașevici, Serbian Cyrillic: Предраг Балашевић; born 5 January 1974 in Podgorac) is a Serbian politician of Timok Vlach ethnicity who is currently the leader of the Vlach National Party.

## Biography

Balašević created the Vlach National Party on 25 April 2004 in Bor to defend the rights of Timok Vlachs of Serbia. In 2008, he led the political coalition United Vlachs of Serbia formed between the Vlach National Party and two other Vlach parties. This was done with the intention of participating in the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election. For doing this, 10,516 signatures showing support to the coalition were submitted. The coalition presented 171 candidates in the elections.
Balašević has reported that the lack of education in the Romanian language in the Timok Valley is "dramatic" and endangers the survival of the community, demanding help from Romania and comparing the situation with the support that Hungary brings to its diaspora. On 2020, he participated in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election, saying that this election was an important opportunity for a representative of the estimated around 330,000-strong Romanian minority in Serbia to enter the Parliament of Serbia for the first time. Balašević also thanked George Simion and his Romanian party Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) for supporting him during the elections, with AUR being the only party from Romania that did this.
# Yu Hyeong-won

Yu Hyeong-won (Korean: 유형원; 1622–1673), also spelled as Yoo Hyung-Won, was a Korean philosopher. His art name was Ban'gye (磻溪). He was a Neo-Confucianist and science scholar of the Korean Joseon Dynasty. He was a Korean pioneer of the early silhak ("practical learning") school as well as a social critic and scholar of the late Joseon period. He was the disciple of Misu Heo Mok and second cousin of the silhak scholar Seongho Yi Ik.
Yu was a member of the Munhwa Yu clan, and many of his extended family members held high official positions in the Joseon government. However, he did not become an official, but led the life of a reclusive scholar. His work, Bangyesurok, became influential during the reign of King Yeongjo, who was made aware of it in 1741 and authorised its printing in 1770.

## Works

* Bangyesurock(반계수록 磻溪隧錄)
* Bangyejip(반계집 磻溪集)
* Baekgyungsajam(백경사잠 百警四箴)
* Bangyeilgo(반계일고 磻溪一顧)
* Gunhyunje(군현제 郡縣制)
* Yigichongron(이기총론 理氣總論)
* Nanhakmulli(논학물리 論學物理)
* Gyungsulmundap(경설문답 經說問答)
* Jujachanyo(주자찬요 朱子纂要)
* Yeojiji(여지지 輿地志)
* Gunhyunjije(군현지제 郡縣之制)
* Gihaengilrok(기행일록 紀行日錄)
* Dongguksaksagangmokjorye(동국사강목조례 東國史綱目條例)
* Donggukyuksagibo(동국역사가고 東國歷史可考)
* Sokgangmokuibo(속강목의보 續綱目疑補)
* Dongsaguiseolbyun(동사괴설변 東史怪說辨)
* Mugyungsaseocho(무경사서초 武經四書抄)
* Gihyosinseojulhyo(기효신서절요 紀效新書節要)
* Chungeumjinam(정음지남 正音指南)
* Dojeongchuljip(도정절집 陶靖節集)
* Donggukmuncho(동국문초 東國文抄)
* Jungweowirack(중여위략 中與偉略)
# Alaa El-Din Abdul Moneim

Alaa El-Din Abdul Moneim (Arabic: علاء الدين عبد المنعم; born January 3, 1951, in New Helmia, Al-Darb Al Ahmar, Cairo, Egypt) is an independent member of the Egyptian Parliament and a lawyer. Alaa El-Din is known for his active role exposing corruption in Egypt, primarily during the Mubarak era.

## Early life

Alaa graduated from the Police Academy and served in the Police Department in Egypt for two years before retiring and engaging a position in a law firm in Kuwait. After seven years in Kuwait, Alaa returned to Egypt and started his own law firm.

## Parliament membership

In 2005, Alaa decided to run for a seat in the Parliament of Egypt with the aim of bringing corruption issues to public attention. After five years of preparation, Alaa won his seat after re-election against a National Democratic Party nominee.
Alaa brought to public attention a number of controversial corruption cases which he had supported with credible evidence.