OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Icelandic Language Day

Icelandic Language Day (Icelandic: dagur íslenskrar tungu, English: "day of the Icelandic tongue") is a festival celebrated on 16 November each year in Iceland to celebrate the Icelandic language. This date was chosen to coincide with the birthday of the Icelandic poet Jónas Hallgrímsson.
In Autumn 1995, the Icelandic Minister of Education, Science and Culture, Björn Bjarnason, suggested that one day a year should be proposed to celebrate the Icelandic language, which has been well-preserved in its original form over the centuries, unlike most other languages; and the efforts to preserve this unique symbol of the country.
As such, on 16 November, the Minister of Education, Science and Culture awards the Jónas Hallgrímsson Award to someone who has "in a unique way contributed to the Icelandic language". The Minister may also visit a local area of Iceland's schools and cultural institutions, for example in 2004 Þorgerður Katrín Gunnarsdóttir visited Ísafjörður and in 2005 she visited Reykjanesbær.
# Akköy, Bismil

Akköy (Kurdish: Şêx Usufê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bismil, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Barava tribe and had a population of 313 in 2022.
# Atikaya

Atikaya (Sanskrit: अतिकाय, romanized: Atikāya) is the son of Ravana and his second wife Dhanyamalini in the Hindu epic Ramayana.

## Legend

The story of Atikaya is explained by Vibhishana in the Ramayana. Once while filled with rage, he tried to uproot the Chakravalgiri mountain. Shiva noticed this and hurled his trishula at him, but Atikaya was so powerful at that time that he caught the trident mid-air like a toy and started laughing. Shiva was so impressed by the rakshasa that he taught all the secrets of archery to him. Due to armour of Brahma given to him, Atikaya had to be slain by Lakshmana by using a Brahmastra, a powerful weapon of the god Brahma. The wind-god Vayu, at the behest of the god Indra, revealed to Lakshmana the secret that an otherwise invincible armour of Brahma was granted to Atikaya, that could only be pierced by a Brahmastra.
Atikaya and his brother Trishira are believed to be incarnations of the asuras Madhu and Kaitabha, who were slain by Vishnu during the period of the creation of the universe.
# Mantyasih inscription

The Mantyasih inscription (also known as Balitung charter and Kedu inscription) is an important inscription found and kept by Li Djok Ban in Ngadireja Parakan Temanggung, then the inscription was brought by one of the princes of Surakarta to brought to Surakarta and is now stored in the Radyapustaka Museum, Central Java, Indonesia. It is dated to 907$^{:108}$ and was created by King Balitung from the Sanjaya dynasty, of the Ancient Mataram Kingdom. This inscription contains a genealogy of the kings of Mataram before King Balitung.
The inscription mentions that Mantyasih village was awarded by King Balitung as sima (tax-free) land. In Mateseh village today a stone mortar believed to be used during sima ceremony can still be found. Two mountains are also mentioned: Mount Susundara and Wukir Sumbing (today Mount Sundoro and Sumbing).

## Contents

The inscription was dated 828 Saka (907 CE). This is the part that contains the genealogy list of Mataram ruling kings, part B lines 7-9:
* ta < 7 > sak rahyang ta rumuhun. sirangbăsa ing wanua. sang mangdyan kahyaňan. sang magawai kadatwan. sang magalagah pomahan. sang tomanggöng susuk. sang tumkeng wanua gana kandi landap nyan paka çapatha kamu. rahyang
* < 8 > ta rumuhun. ri mdang. ri poh pitu. rakai mataram. sang ratu sańjaya. çri mahǎrǎja rakai panangkaran. çri mahǎrǎja rakai panunggalan. çri mahǎrǎja rakai warak. çri mahǎrǎja rakai garung. çri mahǎrǎja rakai pikatan
* < 9 > çri mahǎrǎja rakai kayuwańi. çri mahǎrǎja rakai watuhumalang. lwiha sangkā rikā landap nyān paka çapatha çri mahǎrǎja rakai watukura dyah dharmmodaya mahāçambhu.

## Interpretations

Bosch, in his book Sriwijaya, de Sailendrawamsa en de Sanjayawamsa (1952), suggests that in the Mataram Kingdom, there were two dynasties, the Sanjaya dynasty, and the Sailendra dynasty that equally ruled the kingdom. The Sanjaya lineage was established by Sri Sanjaya, the founder of the Mataram Kingdom, who adhered to Shivaist Hinduism. The next Maharaja was Panangkaran, who, according to Bosch, was defeated by the Sailendras. Thus in Mataram. there were two dynasties: the Sanjayas ruled the northern parts of Java, while the Sailendras ruled in southern Java. The daughter of Sailendra Maharaja Samaratungga, named Pramodhawardhani, married Rakai Pikatan of Sanjaya, who succeeded his father-in-law's throne. As a result, the Sanjaya returned to power in Mataram. Bosch assumed that the title rakai was a dynastic title. The list of Sanjaya kings recorded in the Mantyasih inscription according to Bosch:
* Rakai Mataram Sang Ratu Sanjaya
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Panangkaran
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Panunggalan
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Warak
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Garung
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Pikatan
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Kayuwangi
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Watuhumalang
* Sri Maharaja Rakai Watukura Dyah Dharmmodaya Mahasambhu.
# Banī Kenānah

Banī Kenānah (Arabic: بني كنانة) is one of the districts of Irbid governorate, Jordan.
# Thiruvettakudy

Thiruvettakudy is a revenue village in the Karaikal taluk of Karaikal District. It is situated to the north of Kottucheri town. The village surrounds the Tiruvettakkudi Sundareshwarar Temple.
# Latgah

Latgah (Persian: لتگاه, also Romanized as Latgāh; also known as Labtgāh, Latgā’, Latjāh, and Les̄gā’) is a village in Mohajeran Rural District, Lalejin District, Bahar County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,973, in 535 families.
# Zinnia bicolor

Zinnia bicolor is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Mexico.
# Damansara Heights

Damansara Heights (Malay: Bukit Damansara) is an upscale suburb in western side of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, located five kilometres away from the city centre. The suburb falls under the Segambut district and its parliamentary constituency. It is a sought-after residential and commercial address in Klang Valley.

## Background

Damansara Heights is accessible from Kuala Lumpur and Petaling Jaya. Jalan Maarof, in Bangsar, connects Jalan Damansara. Jalan Duta and Jalan Semantan can be used to enter into Damansara Heights from the North-South Expressway.
The Medan Damansara neighbourhood consisting of two storey link houses were built in 1972. It started as a residential scheme for government servants more than 20 years ago. The enclave hosts colleges, large multinational corporations, restaurants, regulatory bodies, and government departments.
The first office building built in Damansara Heights was Wisma Damansara, built in 1970 by Selangor Properties. This was followed by the Damansara Office Complex on Jalan Dungun, which at the time also housed the local stock exchange, Bursa Malaysia, and the offices of Shell Malaysia.
Damansara Heights is limited by its small amount of available commercial land and redevelopment is on hold. It is indicated by the demolishing of Wisma Socfin on Jalan Semantan for the construction of UOA II Damansara, along with several other buildings nearby. There are redevelopment plans for some office buildings in the area, such as Bangunan SPPK and Wisma Damansara. Wisma Beringin is undergoing refurbishment. Wisma Damansara is now being occupied wholly by HELP University.

## Landmarks
### Shopping and retail

* Damansara City Mall (DC Mall)
* Pavilion Damansara Heights

### Dining

There are many restaurants and bars in Damansara Heights offering western and local cuisine. These include Aliyaa, Gin Rik Sha, Huckleberry, Nam, Blonde, Meet the Porkers, Frangipaani, Playte and Krung Thep.

### Facilities

* Saidina Umar Al Khattab Mosque
* Plaza Damansara

### Government and infrastructure

The head office of the Department of Civil Aviation Malaysia was previously in Damansara Heights.

## Education

* Cempaka International School is in Damansara Heights
* Perdana University
* Sekolah Kebangsaan Bukit Damansara
* Help University is in Damansara Heights

## Transportation
### Public transportation

Damansara Heights is served by two stations on the Kajang line: the KG13 Pusat Bandar Damansara MRT station and KG14 Semantan MRT station.

### Car

Sprint Expressway cuts through Damansara Heights in an NE-SW direction.
# Aghstafachay reservoir

The Aghstafachay reservoir (Azerbaijani: Ağstafaçay su anbarı) is a large reservoir in the Aghstafa District of northwestern Azerbaijan.

## Overview

The Aghstafachay reservoir was built on Aghstafa River in 1969 near the village of Cəfərli of Qazakh District. The area of the Aghstafa reservoir is 6.3 km$^2$ (2.4 sq mi). The overall volume of the reservoir is 120 million m$^3$. The height of the hydroelectric power station built on the reservoir is 52 m (171 ft). The reservoir provides irrigation water to 135 ha (330 acres) of land in Aghstafa, Qazakh, Shamkir and Tovuz raions.
# Çukurdere, Dargeçit

Çukurdere (Kurdish: Gelîkur) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dargeçit, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Elîkan and Omerkan tribes and had a population of 71 in 2021.
# Tut-e Seyyed Mohammad

Tut-e Seyyed Mohammad (Persian: توت سيدمحمد, also Romanized as Tūt-e Seyyed Moḩammad) is a village in Jannatabad Rural District, Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 280, in 55 families.
# Samaragrawira

Sri Maharaja Samaragrawira or also known as Rakai Warak was a ruler of the Mataram Kingdom of Central Java$^{:92}$ from approximately 800 to 819. This name is found in the list of kings of Mataram in the Mantyasih inscription.
One theory put forward by historian Slamet Muljana suggests that the original name is Samaragrawira, the father of Balaputradewa, King of Srivijaya.
# MS La Suprema

MS La Suprema is a cruiseferry owned and operated by the Italian ferry company Grandi Navi Veloci. It was built at Nuovi Cantieri Apuania in Marina di Carrara, Italy. The second of a two-ship class, La Suprema and her sistership La Superba were the largest passenger ferries of the Mediterranean at the time of their completion; they were surpassed in 2008 by Cruise Roma of Grimaldi Ferries. Its construction cost about 120 million dollars.
The ship can carry 2,920 passengers accommodated in 567 cabins and 940 seats and 984 cars on four garages, with a total capacity of 2,800 linear meters of cargo. Services on board include one à la carte restaurant and a self-service restaurant with 404 and 402 seats, respectively, six bars, including a panoramic bar, swimming pools, gym, Jacuzzi, shops, boutiques, slot machines, card rooms, lounges for reading, theater, cinema, a disco with 176 places and a chapel. Of the 567 cabins, 31 are double suites, 6 are presidential suites with balconies and 4 are equipped for disabled passengers.
The ship is equipped with four Wärtsilä 16V46C engines, that develop a total output of 67,200 kW. Propelled by two propellers with four blades, it can reach a top speed of about 30 knots. The ship is fitted with two bow thrusters for a total power of 1500 kW, while the electric current and on-board services are provided by four Wärtsilä generators that develop an aggregate 9,360 kW.
La Suprema was launched at Nuovi Cantieri Apuania in August 2002, and entered service on the Genoa-Porto Torres route in May 2003. In the following years, the ship and her sister ship La Superba were employed on different lines served by GNV, including the Genoa-Palermo route. Occasionally La Suprema was also used for mini-cruises in the Mediterranean, especially in the New Year period.
In February 2008, the Vietnamese Vinashin shipping company contracted with GNV to purchase both ships at the end of the summer, but the high costs for the sale ended the negotiations. La Suprema and La Superba remain in service for GNV, sailing on the routes between Sicily and Tunisia; La Suprema, the most modern ship in the GNV fleet, is currently operated on the Genoa-Palermo route.
In 2021, the ship was used by the Italian Red Cross to quarantine migrants rescued at sea to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
# Municipal police (Serbia)

The Communal police (Serbian: Комунална милиција, romanized: Komunalna milicija, formerly Комунална полиција/Komunalna policija) is a local law-enforcement agency in Serbia under jurisdiction of a city, a type of municipal police. The municipal police are responsible for securing the implementation of tasks that are within the jurisdiction of the city or municipality.

## Missions

* Maintenance of municipal (and other legally regulated) order of importance for communal activities.
* Exercising control over the application of laws and other regulations and general acts of communal areas and other activities under the jurisdiction of the city.
* Exercising of supervision in urban, suburban and other local traffic, in accordance with law and regulations of the city.
* Protection of environmental, cultural goods, local roads, streets and other public facilities of importance for the city.
* Support implementing regulations that will ensure the smooth flow of life in the city, preservation of city resources and perform other tasks from jurisdiction of the city;
* Exercising control over the application of law about appearance of the symbols of the Republic of Serbia, excluding state, provincial and local authorities.
# Basil III (Coptic archbishop of Jerusalem)

Basil III (Arabic: الأنبا باسيليوس, Coptic: Ⲁⲃⲃⲁ Ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲟⲥ) was the 17th Metropolitan of the Holy and Great City of Our Lord, Jerusalem (Holy Zion), and Archbishop of the Holy and Ancient Archdiocese of Jerusalem, all Palestine and the Near East, from 1925 until his death in 1935. During his reign, the Archdiocese of Jerusalem also possessed jurisdiction over the easternmost provinces of Egypt in Al-Sharqyia, Port Said, Ismailia, and Suez.

## Early life and monasticism

He was born in Akhmim, Sohag Governorate, Egypt. He joined the Monastery of Saint Anthony the Great in the Eastern Desert, and was tonsured a monk with the name, Monk James Saint Anthony (Arabic: أبونا الراهب يعقوب الأنطونى). Later he was ordained a priest, and then elevated to the rank of Hegumen, and sent to assist in the service of the See of Jerusalem.

## Episcopate
### Consecration

Following the death of Metropolitan Timothy of Jerusalem, in 1925, Hegumen James Saint Anthony was nominated for the See. He was consecrated as Basil III, Metropolitan of Jerusalem and Archbishop of all Palestine, Philadelphia of Jordan, and all the Near East, by the hands of Pope Cyril V of Alexandria and the Bishops and Metropolitans of the Holy Synod, on December 27, 1925.
Although the Archdiocese of Jerusalem had traditionally incorporated the eastern delta, Al-Daqahlia, Al-Gharbiya, and Damietta, these provinces were cleaved off and joined into the new Diocese of Al-Mansoura, following the death of Metropolitan Timothy of Jerusalem. Thus, they were not included in Metropolitan Basil III's jurisdiction.

## Death

He died on May 9, 1935, after sitting on the See for 10 years. He was buried in the tomb of Metropolitan Basil II of Jerusalem, in the Monastery of Saint Anthony in Joppa.
# Grigorii Grebnev

Grigorii Nikitich Gribonosov (Russian: Григо́рий Ники́тич Грибоно́сов; 5 (18) January 1902, Odessa - 30 March 1960, Moscow) was a Soviet journalist and science fiction and adventure writer, who wrote under the name Grigorii Grebnev (Григо́рий Гребнев). He also wrote screenplays, including the adaptation of Alexander Kuprin's story for The White Poodle 1956 film.

## Life

He began work at 14 and fought in the Russian Civil War and Second World War, writing for Soviet newspapers and magazines such as Komsomolskaya Pravda. His literary career began in 1930.
* This article about a science fiction writer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Leyla Abdullayeva

Leyla Yashar gizi Abdullayeva (Azerbaijani: Leyla Yaşar qızı Abdullayeva, 1981, Baku) is an Azerbaijani diplomat, the Ambassador of Azerbaijan to the French Republic and former Head of the Press Service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

## Biography

Leyla Abdullayeva was born in 1981 in Baku. She studied at Baku State University, Faculty of International Law and International Relations, bachelor's and master's degrees in international relations.
Since 2002, Abdullayeva has held diplomatic positions in various departments of the Foreign Ministry, in the Representations of the Republic of Azerbaijan to NATO, the Embassy of Azerbaijan in the Kingdom of Belgium and European Union. She previously worked at the Foreign Ministry as deputy director of the Azerbaijan International Development Agency (AIDA).
On October 4, 2018, Leyla Abdullayeva was appointed the Head of the Press Service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan.
On October 17, 2022, Leyla Abdullayeva was appointed the Ambassador of Azerbaijan to the French Republic.

## Awards

* Medal "For Distinction in Diplomatic Service" — July 9, 2018
# Giovanni Lorenzo Lulier

Giovanni Lorenzo Lulier, nicknamed Giovannino del Violone (Little John of the Violone) (c. 1662 – 29 March 1700) was a Baroque Italian composer, cellist and trombone player of Spanish descent.

## Life

Lulier was born and died in Rome. He was a student of Pietro Simone Agostini, a composer and violin virtuoso in the service of Pietro Ottoboni. From 1676 to 1699 Lulier played regularly in the Roman church of San Luigi dei Francesi; on 13 October 1679 he entered the Congregazione di Santa Cecilia. From 1681 he was active in the service of Benedetto Pamphili and from 1688 he played the trombone in the Musici del Campidoglio. When Pamphili left Rome in 1690, Lulier again became the protégé of cardinal Ottoboni and remained so for the rest of his life. In the 1690s he also worked for the Borghese family, and probably played the cello in the orchestra in which another Pamphili protégé, Arcangelo Corelli, was principal violinist.
Some works for cello by Lulier have survived, and also a number of vocal works with concertate cello parts. His compositions include cantatas and a number of oratorios.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Buelow, p 96
* ↑ Sadie, JA, p 65
* ↑ Sadie, JA, p 65
# Rihards Kozlovskis

Rihards Kozlovskis (born 26 May 1969) is a Latvian politician and lawyer. He has served as the Minister of the Interior of Latvia since 2023; and previously served in the same position from 2011 to 2019. He is a member of Unity. Between 2011 and 2014 he was a member of the Reform Party
Kozlovskis was appointed Interior Minister on 25 October 2011.
On 7 December 2015, prime minister Laimdota Straujuma resigned. In her resignation press release, she recommended Kozlovskis as her successor.
He was once again named minister of the interior as part of Evika Siliņa's cabinet.
He has received the Order of Viesturs for his work during the 2006 Riga Summit.
# William Masselos

William Masselos (August 11, 1920 – October 23, 1992) was an American classical pianist.

## Biography

William Masselos was born in Niagara Falls, New York to a Dutch mother and a Greek father. He made his New York debut at The Town Hall in 1938 at the age of 18.
He studied with Carl Friedberg, a disciple of Johannes Brahms and Clara Schumann, and also with Nelly Reuschel (another Clara Schumann disciple) at New York's Institute of Musical Art (later called Juilliard School).
In 1952, at the age of 32, Masselos played the Brahms Piano Concerto in D minor in his first appearance with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra, led by Dimitri Mitropoulos. This impressive debut was the first in a long line of appearances with major orchestras which also included the New York Philharmonic under Pierre Monteux and Leonard Bernstein, the Montreal Symphony under Otto Klemperer, the London Philharmonic under Bernard Haitink, the American Symphony Orchestra under Leopold Stokowski, the Philadelphia Orchestra under Eugene Ormandy, and numerous others.
Known as a champion of contemporary music, Masselos premiered many works including the Charles Ives Piano Sonata No. 1, the Piano Fantasy by Aaron Copland, and most of the piano literature by Ben Weber, including the Concerto for Piano and Orchestra and the Fantasy (Variations), Op. 25. He was the soloist in the first performances of piano concertos by Alan Hovhaness, Johan Franco, Marga Richter, Carlos Surinach, and William Mayer, in addition to solo pieces by John Cage, Dane Rudhyar, Robert Helps, Carlos Chávez, and many others.
As an heir, through Carl Friedberg, of the Schumann and Brahms tradition, he was also particularly noted for his interpretation of the Schumann Davidsbundlertanze, Op. 6, and the Brahms Sonatas, both of which he recorded for RCA Red Seal in the early 1970s and are highly esteemed by record collectors.
Masselos died in New York City in October 1992, aged 72.
In May 2011, the pianist Lori Sims played a concert of works associated with Masselos at the Zankel Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York.
# Haileybury International School

Haileybury International School Tianjin, (known internally as HIST,) is a Chinese educational institution operated by Haileybury College (Melbourne). The school is the first sister school of Haileybury College in Wuqing, China outside Beijing.

## Overview

The school was established in 2013 as the first international campus by Haileybury College. The majority of students are Chinese locals and exchange students from Melbourne, with an annual capacity of 1,200 students. There are approximately 85 teachers at the school including 30 full-time expatriate teachers and 55 full-time bilingual teachers of Chinese nationality, 14 of whom hold degrees from universities outside of China. Thirty-six of the teachers hold master's and doctoral degrees. The student-to-teacher ratio is usually around 8:1.

## Controversy

Two teachers formerly employed by Haileybury College filed a lawsuit against the school in 2016 for various claims, including assault and deception of a VCE auditor.
# Košutica, Sokolac

Košutica (Serbian: Кошутица) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# 22nd Yukon Territorial Council

The 22nd Yukon Territorial Council was in session from 1970 to 1974. Membership was set by the 1970 Yukon general election. It was the last session of the territorial council to be structured on the seven-member model that had been in place since 1961; the subsequent 23rd Yukon Territorial Council expanded the body to twelve members.

## Members

Councillors :
| District | Councillor | Notes |
| Carmacks-Kluane | Hilda Watson | Appointed to the executive committee. |
| Dawson | Mike Stutter | |
| Mayo | Ronald Rivett | Speaker of the Council |
| Watson Lake | Don Taylor | |
| Whitehorse East | Norman Chamberlist | Appointed to the executive committee. |
| Whitehorse North | Clive Tanner | Replaced Chamberlist on the executive committee in 1973. |
| Whitehorse West | Ken McKinnon | |
# Stereoblood

Stereoblood (Russian: Одиночество крови, romanized: Odinochestvo krovi, also released as Solitude of Blood) is a 2002 Russian thriller film directed by Roman Prygunov. It was entered into the 24th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Ingeborga Dapkunaite as Maria
* Yuriy Kutsenko as Vladimir
* Vyacheslav Razbegaev as Viktor
* Oksana Fandera as Greta
* Lev Prygunov as Director
* Roman Radov as Doctor
* Elvira Bolgova as Girl the student
* Mariya Syomkina as Girl the musician
* Natalya Rogozhkina as Girl on the ice