OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ji'an, Hualien

Ji'an Township (Chinese: 吉安鄉; pinyin: Jí'ān Xiāng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kiat-an-hiong; Hakka: Kit-ôn-hiông), is a rural township in Hualien County, Taiwan. It has 18 villages and a population of 83,750 inhabitants.
Ji'an is the second most populous place in Hualien County after Hualien city). The township has mountainsides, a seashore and a wide alluvial plain. The main inhabitants include Hoklo, Hakka, and Aboriginal peoples. The economy is flourishing in areas of agriculture, commerce and industry, and is deeply connected with the adjacent city Hualien city.

## History

Ji'an was first settled by the aboriginal Amis people and was called Cikasuan, meaning a flourishing timber land in the Amis language. Han Chinese settlers arrived in the 1850s and called the area Chhit-kha-chhuan (七腳川). The original Amis inhabitants allied themselves with the Qing dynasty and against the Sakizaya and Kavalan people during the Takobowan incident [zh] in 1878. During Japanese rule, the Amis guarded the area for the Japanese authorities, against the Truku people. The Amis were underpaid for their services, and organized an uprising [zh], after which the Japanese removed them from the area. Subsequently, the Governor-General of Taiwan encouraged Japanese to immigrate the regions of Hualien and Taitung and established a village here called Yoshino (吉野) in 1910. In 1937, it was reformed and administered by Karenkō Prefecture. In 1948 after the Kuomintang takeover, to reduce the Japanese flavor of the name, it was renamed as the current Ji'an Township.

## Geography

The township is located at the Huadong Valley. It has subtropical monsoon and humid climate with summer average temperature of 27.3°C (81°F) and winter average temperature of 17.3°C (63°F).

## Administrative divisions

Yongan, Taichang, Qingfeng, Jian, Fuxing, Nanhua, Gancheng, Yongxing, Daoxiang, Nanchang, Yichang, Beichang, Shengan, Renli, Tungchang, Renan, Renhe and Guanghua Village.

## Tourist attractions

* A-mei Civilization Village
* Big River Praise
* Cingsio Temple
* Spoondrift
* Tulip Garden Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
* Nan Pu Green Forest Park Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
* Maple Forest Trail
* Chi Jiue Chuan Bicycle Trail

## Transportation
### Rail

* TRA Ji'an Station (Hwa-tung Line)

### Road

* Provincial Highway No.9
* Provincial Highway No.11
* Provincial Highway No.11C
* County Road No. 193
# Iskandar Khatloni

Iskandar Khatloni (Tajik: Искандар Хатлонӣ; October 1954 – September 21, 2000) was a journalist from Tajikistan who worked for Radio Free Europe and was murdered in Moscow, Russia while covering the Second Chechen War.

## Life

In the 1980s at the onset of glasnost in the Soviet Union Khatloni began worked as a BBC correspondent. In 1996, he became a correspondent for the Tajik language division of the Prague-based Radio Free Europe. In addition to his journalistic work, Khatloni was a distinguished poet and published four volumes of verse.
Before his death, Khatloni had been assigned to Moscow to report on human rights abuses in Chechnya.

## Murder

On the evening of 22 September 2000 Khatloni was attacked inside his Moscow apartment by an unknown, axe-wielding assailant. Khatloni was struck twice in the head and then stumbled onto the street and collapsed. He was later found by a passerby and taken to Moscow's Botkin Hospital, where he died that night of a serious head wound.
Speculation surrounding Khatloni's murder has focused on his coverage of the war in Chechnya, a politically sensitive topic that brought great peril to Russian-based journalists covering the subject. Just the previous spring, Igor Domnikov of Novaya Gazeta had been murdered while covering abuses by the Russian armed forces in Chechnya. Radio Free Europe's coverage of the Chechen conflict had caused the Russian Media Ministry to declare earlier in the year that the independent radio station was "hostile to our state." Moscow police opened an investigation of Khatloni's murder, but no arrests were ever made in the case.
Khatloni was survived by his wife Kimmat and a daughter from a previous marriage. He was buried in his native Tajikistan.
# Island Davaar

Island Davaar or Davaar Island (Scottish Gaelic: Eilean Dà Bhàrr) is located at the mouth of Campbeltown Loch off the east coast of Kintyre Peninsula, in Argyll and Bute, west of Scotland. It is a tidal island, linked to the mainland by a natural shingle causeway called the Doìrlinn near Campbeltown at low tide. The crossing can be made in around 40 minutes.

## History

Davaar was known as the island of Sanct Barre between the years 1449 to 1508. The modern form Davaar is from older Do Bharre – thy St Barre. Dr Gillies in his "Place Names of Argyll" appears to accept the popular derivation, Double-pointed (Da-Bharr) Island.
In 1854, Davaar Lighthouse [fr] was built on the island's north by the lighthouse engineers David and Thomas Stevenson. The lighthouse was automated in 1983, and today, Davaar is inhabited by the caretakers of the Island who run the holiday cottages and oversee the farming activities including Rare breed sheep, and Highland Cattle. The island is also home to feral goats.
The Lookout, a square building standing on a small knoll close to the lighthouse, was built during World War II as one of the Royal Observer Corps' (ROC)'s four Kintyre observation posts. While the men and women of the ROC watched for enemy activity around the loch, the anti-submarine net (positioned between Davaar and Trench Point) was maintained by the wrens, officers, and ratings stationed in the Boom Defence Depot on the opposite shore. Davaar's observation post has been restored and tastefully converted into a unique place to stay.
The island is also known for its seven caves, one of which contains a life size cave painting depicting the crucifixion, painted in 1887 by local artist Archibald MacKinnon after he had a vision in a dream suggesting him to do so. The painting caused uproar in the area as it was seen as a sign from God; it is said that when the townsfolk discovered it was MacKinnon, and not God, he was exiled from the town indefinitely. Restored several times since, including twice by the original artist, the painting was vandalised in July 2006, having a red and black depiction of Che Guevara painted over the original masterpiece. It has since been restored again.
Davaar Island is one of 43 tidal islands that can be walked to from the mainland of Great Britain and one of 17 that can be walked to from the Scottish mainland.
Davaar Island is owned by Kildalloig Estate, and forms part of the farming enterprise.

## Staying on Davaar Island

There are four holiday cottages and cabins available for visitors to stay on Davaar Island. The Lookout (WWII Observation Post) and The Principal Lighthouse Keeper's Cottage have been sympathetically converted into holiday cottages and in 2021 two glamping cabins were constructed on the east side of Davaar.

## Stamps

Local stamps were issued for Davaar in the 1964. The stamps served the many visitors to the island who wished to have their mail posted there, and carried by the boatman to the nearest GPO Post Box at Campbeltown on the mainland. The boatman service ended some time in the 2000. Postage Rates were double those of the UK.
# Gorgan, Markazi

Garakan (Persian: گرکان, also Romanized as Garakān) is a village in Do Dehak Rural District, in the Central District of Delijan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 7 families.
# Alexandr Kulikovskiy

Alexandr Kulikovskiy (Russian: Александр Куликовский; born 2 January 1997) is a Russian cyclist, who most recently rode for UCI ProTeam Gazprom–RusVelo.

## Major results
### 2014

    2nd Junior World Road Race Championships

### 2015

    1st Stage 1 Peace Race Juniors

### 2016

    1st Minsk Cup
    1st Trofeo Almar
    1st Stage 1 Baltic Chain Tour
    4th Grand Prix Minsk

### 2017

    2nd Under-23 National Road Race Championships
    6th Grand Prix Minsk

### 2018

    7th Trofeo Alcide Degasperi
    7th Coppa della Pace
# River Dysynni

The River Dysynni (Welsh: Afon Dysynni) is a river in mid Wales. Its source is the Tal-y-llyn Lake (Welsh: Llyn Mwyngil) just south of the Cadair Idris massif and its mouth is in the Cardigan Bay area of the Irish Sea to the north of Tywyn. It measures about 16 mi (26 km) in length.

## Course

The River Dysynni flows from the western end of Tal-y-llyn Lake in a southwesterly direction to its confluence with the Nant Gwernol at Abergynolwyn. From here it flows in a northwesterly direction to its confluence with the Afon Cader, from where it resumes its southwesterly direction, meandering through a broad valley. It is joined here by its tributary, the Afon Fathew, which flows from near Dolgoch and joins it to the east of Tywyn, near Bryncrug. The river enters Cardigan Bay through the Broad Water lagoon to the north of Tywyn, near Tonfanau.
The river is interesting geologically because it exhibits river capture. This is likely to be as a result of river damming during a glacial period. The upper course of the river follows a fault line but at Abergynolwyn must have been blocked by a major landslide, the scar from which can still be seen on the side of the valley. The valley below here is blocked by debris on a rock base. The River Dysynni was thus forced to adopt a new course, and pushed its way through the hills northwestwards to find a new course in the parallel valley to the north.

## Walking

The Dysynni Valley is popular with walkers. It is a scenic valley, with the Cadair Idris massif to the north and the huge rock face of Craig yr Aderyn to the south. The valley contains the ruins of Castell y Bere near Llanfihangel-y-Pennant. There are several walking routes, one being a path from Bryncrug alongside the Afon Fathew to the Broad Water.

## Tributaries

* Nant Gwernol
* Afon Cader
* Afon Fathew
# Steinheil

Steinheil is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolph Steinheil (1810–1839), German botanist
* Elsbeth Steinheil (1893-1955), first German woman to graduate in mechanical engineering, qualifying in 1917 from the Technical University of Munich
* Heinrich Steinhöwel (a.k.a. "Steinhauel", "Steinheil"; 1410, Weil – 1482, Ulm), a Swabian author, humanist, and translator
* Count Fabian (Gotthard von) Steinheil (Russian: Фаддей Фёдорович Штейнгель Faddej F. Štejngel'; 1762, in the Kreis Hapsal - 1831), an Estonia-born Baltic-German nobleman
* Carl August von Steinheil (1801, Ribeauvillé, Alsace – 1870), Alsatian-German physicist
* Eduard Wilhelm Steinheil (1830, Munich – 1879, Colombia), German entomologist and engineer
* (Édouard Charles) Adolphe Steinheil (1850, Paris – 1908, Paris), a French painter
* Marguerite "Meg" (Jeanne) Steinheil, Lady (ée) Abinger (1869, Beaucourt – 1954), French woman, married with Adolph
# Elena Vesna

Elena Borisovna Vesna (Russian: Елена Борисовна Весна; born 12 November 1962) is a Russian psychologist. Since 2011 she works as a Vice-rector on Educational Affairs in National Research Nuclear University MEPhI.

## Early life and career

Graduated from Vitus Bering Kamchatka State University (former Kamchatka State Pedagogical University), earning diploma with honors in Psychology and Russian language and literature. Received a PhD in Psychological Institute of Russian Academy of Education.

## Professional experience

Elena Vesna started her professional career at Psychological Institute of Russian Academy of Education working as research assistant, senior lecturer, docent, professor; worked as a head of Theoretical and Applied Psychology Department in Vitus Bering Kamchatka State University. Between 1999 and 2008 she held several administrative positions in Vitus Bering Kamchatka State University including: Vice-rector on educational affairs, Vice-rector on educational and international affairs, First Vice-rector, Vice-rector on educational affairs, innovative and international activities. Her career in MEPhI started in 2008. In the period between 2008 and 2011 she served as the head of Modern educational technologies development center and head of Educational office (as a Vice-rector of MEPhI). In 2011 she was officially appointed the Vice-rector on educational affairs.

## Scientific career

Elena Vesna is the author of 76 scientific papers, including 8 monographs and 4 study guides. The scope of her scientific interests includes various areas of psychology (personality psychology, general psychology, ethnopsychology, developmental psychology (in extreme conditions), industrial psychology), university management and university's research, educational and innovative activity governance. Under her supervision 20 PhD theses and 1 Doctoral thesis on psychology were successfully presented.

## Awards

Elena Vesna is a doctor of science in the field of psychology, Professor, member of Expert council on pedagogics and psychology of Higher Attestation Commission. She is a laureate of the following awards:
* Honoured Worker of Higher Education of the Russian Federation
* Honoured Worker of science and technology of the Russian Federation
* The order "For Merit to the Fatherland", II class
* Diploma of Merit, Ministry of Education and Science
* Diploma of Merit, Federal Service for Financial Monitoring
* Medal for contribution to the development of nuclear industry
# Danny Wright (pianist)

Danny Wright (Fort Worth, Texas, January 29, 1963) is an American Pianist who has sold over 11 million albums (stats as of 2019) since his debut in 1986. He has been named twice by Billboard magazine as a Top 10 artist in the New-age music genre, with three of his albums in Billboard's Top 10 New Age Albums for three consecutive years. Over the years, Wright’s repertoire has also encompassed other genres. Danny Wright has performed all over the world, including The Jack Singer Concert Hall in Calgary, Canada, The Liberace Museum in Las Vegas, Nevada, The Parliament of Religions in Salt Lake City, Utah, and The Smith Center in Las Vegas, Nevada. At The Smith Center, Danny headlined the Jazz Cabaret Room for many years, and performed a concert in their largest auditorium with Ventriloquist Terry Fator. Legendary Portrait Artist Alan Mercer approached Danny Wright to be featured on Alan Mercer's Celebrity Blog. Danny's Interview and Pictures were first featured on Alan Mercer's Blog on April 24, 2022, on amprofile.blogspot.com. As of April 2022, Danny has released a grand total of 55 Piano Music Albums.

## Discography
### Albums

| Title | Album details |
| Black and White | Release date: 1986 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Time Windows | Release date: 1987 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Phantasys | Release date: 1988 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Remembering Christmas | Release date: 1989 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Shadows | Release date: 1990 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Autumn Dreams | Release date: 1991 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Black and White, Vol. 2 | Release date: September 14, 1992 Label: Nichols-Wright |
| Black and White Encore | Release date: September 16, 1992 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Just Wright for Christmas | Release date: 1992 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Curtain Call | Release date: 1993 Label: Moulin D'Or |
| Day in the Life… | Release date: 1993 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Merry Christmas | Release date: 1994 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Applause! | Release date: January 17, 1995 Label: Nichols-Wright |
| Moods of Indigo | Release date: March 19, 1996 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Hot Summer Nights | Release date: February 4, 1997 Label: Nichols-Wright |
| The Ultimate Wedding Collection | Release date: June 3, 1997 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Black & White, Vol. 7 | Release date: April 7, 1998 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Christmas by Candlelight | Release date: September 28, 1998 Label: Nichols-Wright |
| Honeymoon Suite | Release date: March 9, 1999 Label: Moulin D'Or/Nichols-Wright |
| Soul Mates | Release date: January 16, 2001 Label: Real Music Records |
| Do You Live Do You Love | Release date: July 9, 2002 Label: Real Music Records |
| Healer of Hearts | Release date: March 11, 2003 Label: Real Music Records |
| An Intimate Christmas | Release date: October 26, 2004 Label: Atlantic/Atco |
| Real Romance | Release date: February 8, 2005 Label: Koch |
| The Arrangements | Release date: 2006 Label: Barcode/Ultrax |
| God Bless America | Release date: June 25, 2013 Label: Clay Pasternack/Wh Sound Studio |
# Quessoy

Quessoy (French pronunciation:; Breton: Kesoue) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Quessoy are called quessoyais in French.
# Parallax (disambiguation)

A parallax is the difference in the angular position of two stationary points relative to each other from different viewing positions.
Parallax may also refer to:

## Astronomy

* Dynamical parallax, a method of measuring the distance to a visual binary star
* Parsec (pc), parallax of one arcsecond with a baseline of 1 AU, equal to 3.26 light years.
* Photometric parallax method, a means to infer distances of stars
* Spectroscopic parallax, a method of measuring distances of stars
* Stellar parallax, uses actual geometric parallax to determine distance

## Business

* Parallax, Inc. (company), designer and manufacturer of microcontrollers
* Parallax Software, creator of the Descent series
* Parallax Studio, a film and animation studio based in the American Midwest
* Parallax Graphics, a defunct high-spec video card manufacturer

## Computer technology

* Parallax mapping, a 3D graphics rendering technique
* Parallax Propeller, a 32-bit microcontroller with eight CPU cores
* Parallax scrolling, a scrolling technique in computer graphics where the background content (for example, a background image of a website or app) is moved at a different speed than the foreground content while scrolling.

## People

* Samuel Rowbotham (1816–1884), who used the pseudonym "Parallax" when promoting his notion of a "flat Earth".

## Popular media
### Print

* PARALLAX, a vampire novel by Jon F. Merz
* parallax (journal), an American academic journal on the topics for the disciplines of cultural studies, critical theory, and philosophy
* Parallax: And Selected Poems by Sinéad Morrissey

## Visual arts

* Parallax barrier
* Parallax mapping

### Comics

* Parallax (character), a DC comic book supervillain

### Film

* The Parallax View, a 1974 American thriller film starring Warren Beatty

### Television

* Parallax (TV series), children's science-fiction series
* "Parallax" (Star Trek: Voyager), an episode of Star Trek: Voyager

### Games

* Parallax (video game), a 1986 game for Commodore 64 by Sensible Software
* Parallax, a fictional organization from the video game 2064: Read Only Memories

## Recorded music

* Parallax (Greg Howe album), 1995 album by Greg Howe
* Parallax (Atlas Sound album), 2011 album by Atlas Sound
* The Parallax: Hypersleep Dialogues, 2011 EP by Between the Buried and Me
* The Parallax II: Future Sequence, 2012 album by Between the Buried and Me
* Parallax, a Norwegian band
# John Arendzen

John Peter Arendzen (6 January 1873, Amsterdam – 1954, Ware, Hertfordshire), was a Catholic priest who spread the Catholic faith in England. He was once named by the Daily Mail "one of the preachers of the century".

## Life

John Peter Arendzen was born in Haarlem, Amsterdam on 6 January 1873, one of nine children born to the distinguished artist and etcher Petrus Johannes Arendzen and his wife Epiphania Stracke. Four of their five sons became priests. In 1873 Petrus Arendzen was commissioned by the Dutch government to make copies of a number of Dutch paintings in English collections, and so brought his family to London. John Arendzen was educated privately at home and then attended St Mary's College, Oscott. St. Mary's was the diocesan seminary for the Diocese of Birmingham, but in fact functioned as a general seminary serving a number of dioceses. It was the practice of the Diocese of Westminster to send seminarians to St. Mary's. Arendzen was ordained in 1895. He served as a diocesan missioner.
From 1900 to 1903 he served as parish priest for Sacred Heart Church, St Ives, while matriculated at Christ's College, Cambridge, taking his BA in 1901. During his tenure at St. Ives, the small wooden church was replaced. With the opening of Our Lady and the English Martyrs Church in Cambridge in October 1890, the smaller St. Andrew's Church, which had been built in 1843 by Augustus Pugin, was no longer needed. In 1902 a local benefactor purchased the church and had it dismantled and brought by barge to All Saints parish in St. Ives. On 9 July 1902, the church was rededicated to the Sacred Heart by Bishop Riddell of the Diocese of Northampton. Father Arendzen gave a speech at the luncheon that followed.
In 1903 Arendzen became one of the original members of the Westminster Diocesan Missionary Society of Our Lady of Compassion, commonly known as the Catholic Mission Society, founded by Cardinal Vaughn. Upon the cardinal's death that same year, the project was continued by the small group of five priests he had gathered, which included his nephew, also named Herbert Vaughn.
He served at the mission of St John the Evangelist in Brentford, until April 1904. He and his brother Alphonse, also a member of the Catholic Missionary Society, both served at the parish of St Mary Magdalen in Willesden Green.
He became an expert in Arabic and was professor of Holy Scripture at St Edmund's College, Ware. He wrote a number of articles for scholarly journals, chiefly on the Old Testament.
He made many contributions to the Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913. He was also a religious book reviewer for the Dublin Review. Arendzen also wrote articles for the Journal of Theological Studies and the Jewish Quarterly.
# North Hill, Cornwall

North Hill (Cornish: Bre Gledh) is a village and civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is situated on the east side of the River Lynher approximately six miles (10 km) southwest of Launceston.
North Hill is a large rural parish on the eastern flank of Bodmin Moor bisected northwest to southeast by the River Lynher. It is bounded in the north by Lewannick parish, on the east by Lezant and Linkinhorne parishes, on the south by St Cleer and on the west by Altarnun. Settlements include the church town of North Hill and Coad's Green, Bathpool, Congdon's Shop, Kingbeare, Middlewood, Illand or Yeiland, and Trebartha. The Trebartha estate is one of four farms mentioned in Domesday Book
Trewortha Farm, a children's outdoor education venue, incorporates a reconstruction of a Bronze Age settlement as well as a medieval village of the same name. The medieval village was excavated by the Rev. Sabine Baring-Gould.
North Hill ecclesiastical parish is in the Deanery and Hundred of East. The parish church is dedicated to St Torney whose Holy Well is situated by the River Lynher. The church has a chancel (restored in the 19th century), nave, and north and south aisles. The granite ashlar tower has three stages, is buttressed topped with battlements. The belfry contains six bells. There were also Wesleyan Methodist chapels at North Hill, Coads Green, and Bathpool and Bible Christian chapels at Middlewood and Congdon's Shop.
# Khvorakabad

Khvorakabad (Persian: خوراكاباد, also Romanized as Khvorākābād and Khowrākābād; also known as Kharkābād) is a village in Mazraeh Now Rural District, in the Central District of Ashtian County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 23 families.