OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fritz Heitmann

Fritz Heitmann (9 May 1891 – 7 September 1953) was a German organist.

## Life

Born in Ochsenwerder, Heitmann's first training in organ playing was with his father, who was also an organist. Later he attended the Bernuth Conservatory in Hamburg. From 1909, he was at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig a student of Karl Straube, Max Reger and Josef Pembaur.
In 1912, he took over his first organist position at the cathedral in Schleswig. During the First World War, Heitmann worked in the military hospital administration in Namur.
In 1918, Kaiser Wilhelm II, German Emperor appointed him organist at the Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche in Berlin. From the following year, Heitmann was also organist at the Sing-Akademie zu Berlin. On 1 May 1932, he moved to the Berliner Dom as cathedral organist, where he also initiated the series of cathedral vespers, which has been maintained to this day. Numerous concert tours took him through Europe, Russia and the US.
From 1923, Heitmann taught at the Berlin Academy for School and Church Music, where he was appointed professor in 1925. Later, he also held lectureships at the Stern Conservatory and the Universität der Künste Berlin. In 1923, Heitmann founded the Berlin Motet Association.
Shortly before the end of the Second World War, he was included in the Gottbegnadeten list compiled by Joseph Goebbels as one of two organists.
Heitmann was considered an important Bach interpreter. In 1938, he recorded the Deutsche Orgelmesse for Telefunken on the Arp Schnitger organ of Schloss Charlottenburg, in 1950 he made one of the first recordings of Bach's Die Kunst der Fuge for the same label.
Like the Schnitger organ in Charlottenburg, the Sauer Organ of the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church was destroyed in bombing raids in 1943. However, there are ten recordings on shellac records from 1929 and 1930 on which the sound of this organ, played by Fritz Heitmann, was recorded.
Heitmann died in Berlin at the age of 62.

## Recordings

* Die Arp Schnitger-Orgel in der Eosander-Kapelle des Charlottenburger Schlosses – Bach "Dritter Theil der Clavier-Übung" (Deutsche Orgelmesse). LP. Teldec.
* Die Sauer-Orgel im Dom zu Berlin – Fritz Heitmann. J. S. Bach, H. Grabner, M. Reger, Rundfunk-Aufnahmen von 1940 und 1944. LP und CD bei Berlin Classics, CD erschienen 1995
* "Die Kunst der Fuge (BWV 1080)", Orgel der crypt des Berliner Doms. LP. Teldec. (recorded 19 May 1950)
# Douglas Wilson (basketball)

Douglas Wilson (born January 7, 1999) is an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the Kirkwood CC Eagles and the South Dakota State Jackrabbits.

## Early life

Wilson was born in Evanston, Illinois and grew up in Des Moines, Iowa and attended Herbert Hoover High School. Wilson averaged 17.9 points per game on 58.2 percent shooting and grabbed 309 rebounds as a senior. He was named All-Central Iowa Metro League.

## College career

Wilson began his college career at Kirkwood Community College. As a freshman, he averaged 14.1 points, 6.6 rebounds and 1.9 blocks per game and was named a NJCAA Division II Second Team All-American. Following the end of the season, he committed to transfer to South Dakota State after his sophomore season. He averaged 21 points and 8.7 rebounds per game as a sophomore and was named a first team NJCAA All-American, the Iowa Community College Athletic Conference Player of the Year and the DII Player of the Year as he led the Eagles to the NJCAA Division II national championship.
Wilson became an immediate starter at power forward for the Jackrabbits. He was named the Summit League Men's Basketball Player of the Year and Newcomer of the Year as well as First Team All-Summit League recognition in his first season with the team. Wilson missed the Summit League quarterfinal loss to Purdue Fort Wayne with an injury. He averaged 18.7 points and 6.4 rebounds per game on a team that finished 22–10. As a senior, Wilson averaged 16.7 points, 5.4 rebounds and 2.3 assists per game, earning Second Team All-Summit League honors. He opted to return for an additional season of eligibility, granted by the NCAA due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2022, Wilson was named to the First Team All-Summit League, while teammate Baylor Scheierman was named Player of the Year.

## Professional career

In October 2022, Wilson signed with ALM Evreux Basket in France but never played for the team after failing a physical due to a possible enlarged heart. After getting a green light from doctors, Wilson signed with Álftanes of the Icelandic Úrvalsdeild karla in June 2023.

## Career statistics
### College
#### NCAA Division I

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2019–20 | South Dakota State | 29 | 29 | 29.7 | .629 | .167 | .667 | 6.4 | 1.8 | .8 | .8 | 18.7 |
| 2020–21 | South Dakota State | 19 | 18 | 28.6 | .506 | – | .611 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 1.2 | .6 | 16.7 |
| 2021–22 | South Dakota State | 34 | 34 | 25.0 | .569 | .333 | .684 | 5.5 | 1.6 | .9 | .6 | 16.4 |
| Career | Career | 82 | 81 | 27.5 | .576 | .250 | .659 | 5.8 | 1.8 | .9 | .7 | 17.3 |

#### JUCO

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2017–18 | Kirkwood CC | 30 | 30 | 23.0 | .692 | – | .462 | 6.6 | .6 | .5 | 1.9 | 14.1 |
| 2018–19 | Kirkwood CC | 34 | 33 | 25.2 | .670 | 1.000 | .700 | 8.7 | 2.4 | .9 | 1.8 | 21.0 |
| Career | Career | 64 | 63 | 24.2 | .679 | 1.000 | .621 | 7.7 | 1.6 | .7 | 1.8 | 17.8 |
# Iglesia de San Juan Bautista (San Tirso de Abres)

Iglesia de San Juan Bautista (San Tirso de Abres) is a church in Asturias, Spain. It was established in the 16th century.
# Majendie

Majendie (/ˈmædʒəndi/ MAJ-ən-dee) is a surname and may refer to:
* Henry Majendie (1754–1830), English bishop
* James Majendie (1871–1939), British politician
* John James Majendie (1709–1783), Canon of Windsor, 1774-83
* Lewis Majendie (1835–1885), British politician
* Musette Majendie (1903–1981), owner of Hedingham Castle
* Nick Majendie (born 1942), English cricketer
* Vivian Dering Majendie (1836–1898), English bomb disposal expert
* Vivian Majendie (1886–1960), English cricketer and general
# San Polo Parco (Brescia Metro)

San Polo Parco is a station of the Brescia Metro, in the city of Brescia in northern Italy.
This station is located on the border between the populous district of San Polo and the agricultural area to the north. It can only be reached on foot or by bike and caters primarily to the residential neighbourhood.
# Janggakty Botanical Reserve

The Janggakty Botanical Reserve (Kyrgyz: Жаңгакты ботаникалык заказниги, also Жанчыкты Janchykty) is located in Leylek District of Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It was established in 1975 with a purpose of conservation of the Red Book listed endemic Tulipa affinis. The botanical reserve occupies 80 hectares.
# Mustafino, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Mustafino (Russian: Мустафино; Bashkir: Мостафа, Mostafa) is a rural locality (a village) in Batyrovsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 432 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Mustafino is located 19 km northeast of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novomustafino is the nearest rural locality.
# Eskihüsnümansur, Adıyaman

Eskihüsnümansur (Kurdish: Girik) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 42 in 2021.
# Art in Architecture

Art in Architecture, (sometimes styled Art-in-Architecture) a program of the General Services Administration, oversees the creation of art in American federal buildings that launched in 1962. The art commissioned and selected is funded through the reserving of half a percent of the projected construction costs. As of 1982, the program had funded 250 works at a cost of US$8,600,000 (equivalent to $27,152,276 in 2023).
Artists eligible to be selected for these commissions must be part of GSA's National Artist Registry, which is open to all American artists who are citizens or permanent residents. Once the piece is created and installed, it becomes part of the GSA's Fine Arts program who are responsible in part for maintaining the piece.
Richard Serra's Tilted Arc was a controversial installation under this program, whose guidelines sometimes change between Presidential administrations.
In 2020, the Trump administration enacted a rule for works commissioned through the program. The controversial rule required works to depict "historically significant Americans or events" or illustrate ideals that the country was founded upon. The order also required works to use lifelike representations of people, not abstract or modernist representations. The rule was reversed by President Biden in 2022.
# Adolf Scherbaum

Adolf Scherbaum (23 August 1909 – 2 August 2000) was a trumpet player who specialised in the piccolo trumpet.
Scherbaum was born in the town of Eger, then in Austro-Hungarian Bohemia (now Cheb, Czech Republic). He studied in Prague and Vienna with Prof. Dengler. He received his first appointment as trumpet soloist at the Landestheater in Brünn (Brno), followed by performances in Prague at the Deutsche Philharmonie under Joseph Keilberth and in Berlin with the Berlin Philharmonic under Wilhelm Furtwängler.
After the chaos following World War II, he was appointed to the Musikhochschule in Bratislava. After he was able to leave legally and travel to West Germany, he performed with the Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hamburg and taught at the Hochschule für Musik Saar, Saarbrücken.
In 1962/1963, Scherbaum toured in North America, where he performed as a soloist with various orchestras. He died in 2000 in Sulzbach-Rosenberg, a few days before his 91st birthday.
# Nikolay Vinogradov

Nikolay Vladimirovich Vinogradov (Russian: Николай Владимирович Виноградов; born April 22, 1947) is the former governor of Vladimir Oblast, Russia.

## Political career

In 1973 Vinogradov joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He served in various roles in local party committees and the city administration for Vladimir until he was elected as governor (now as a member of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation) for the oblast in 1996. Vinogradov won re-election in 2000 and 2004, and after elections for governors were scrapped in favor of direct appointments by the Kremlin, was re-appointed as governor in 2009 by President Dmitry Medvedev. Vinogradov was also a member of the Federation Council from 1997 until 2001, where his was on the budget, tax policy, financial, currency and customs regulation, and bank activity committees.

## Personal life

Vinogradov is married and has two daughters.
# Elden C. Bailey

Elden C. Bailey, (April 22, 1922 – April 13, 2004) was an American percussionist.
# William Colvig

William (Bill) Colvig (March 13, 1917 – March 1, 2000) was an electrician and amateur musician who was the partner for 33 years of composer Lou Harrison, whom he met in San Francisco in 1967. Colvig helped construct the American gamelan used in works such as the puppet opera Young Caeser [sic] (1971), La Koro Sutro (1972), and the Suite for Violin and American Gamelan (1974).

## Films

* 1986 – Lou Harrison: "cherish, conserve, consider, create." Directed by Eric Marin.
* 1995 – Musical Outsiders: An American Legacy – Harry Partch, Lou Harrison, and Terry Riley. Directed by Michael Blackwood.

## Personal life

Colvig lived for many years with Lou Harrison in Aptos, California. He and Harrison purchased land in Joshua Tree, California, where they designed and built the Harrison House Retreat, a straw bale house.
# Robert Saitschick

Robert Saitschick or Robert Saitschik (Russian: Рувим Маркович Зайчик; April 24, 1868, Mstsislau, Russian Empire – February 23, 1965, Horgen) was a Swiss philosopher.
He grew up in Warsaw, where his father Morduch Zaitchik became a merchant. After graduating from the 8th grade of the 5th Warsaw gymnasium he became a member of a revolutionary circle, which led to a legal action against him in 1887 over spreading of a revolutionary poem. He left Warsaw in late December of that year and moved to Vienna.
He was a professor at Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich (1895–1914), Universität zu Köln (1914–1925).

## Literary works

* Dostojewski und Tolstoi, 1892
* Der Mensch und sein Ziel, 1914
* Von der innern Not unseres Zeitalters. Ein Ausblick auf Fausts künftigen Weg, 1917
* Die geistige Krisis der europäischen Menschheit, 1924
* Schicksal und Erlösung, 1927
* Schöpfer höchster Lebenswerte, 1945
* Der Staat und was mehr ist als er, 1946
* Bismarck und das Schicksal des deutschen Volkes. Zur Psychologie und Geschichte der deutschen Frage, München 1949.
# The Pretenders (1981 film)

The Pretenders (Dutch: De Pretenders) is a 1981 Dutch drama film directed by Jos Stelling. It was entered into the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Evert Holtzer as Evert
* Coby Stunnenberg as Greet
* Ad Rietveld as Adje
* Corina Singeling as Bep
* Ton van Dort as Herman
* Peter van Laar as Peter
* Bob Casandra as Bob
* Simone Dresens as Truus
* Henk Fakkeldij as Henk
# Türkmenoğlu, Erzincan

Türkmenoğlu (Kurdish: Dacirek) is a village in the Erzincan District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Abasan tribe and had a population of 367 in 2021. The hamlet of Tepecik is attached to the village.
# Action, Manya!

Action, Manya! (Russian: Действуй, Маня!, romanized: Deystvuy Manya) is a 1991 Soviet science fiction comedy film directed by Roman Yershov.

## Plot

Two scientists: the biologist-geneticist (Yevgeny Vesnik) and the programmer Kostya (Sergey Bekhterev) wish to create a cyborg-superman to fight against the mafia. However, in the programming process a mistake happens: instead of superman they got super-Manya: the robot is given the form of a female glamour model about whom the programmer secretly fantasized.
However, Manya (Yuliya Menshova) despite her contrasting appearance is ready to carry out the initial plan, i.e., to combat world mafia and racketeers. And she successfully fulfills the task: neither bullets or by land-to-air missiles hurt her. However the mafia finds out, how to defeat the crime fighters: a real pin-up girl is presented to Kostya and he forgets about "Super Manya", and Manya is unable to cope with the latest achievements of the scientific progress. Nevertheless, everything ends successfully, crime is destroyed, but unfortunately this means the ens of the execution of the superwoman's program and she is about to be retired. The creators brighten up the last days of her existence with a deserved vacation.

## Cast

* Yuliya Menshova — Manya
* Sergey Bekhterev — programmer Kostya
* Yevgeny Vesnik — biologist—geneticist Evgeniy Danilovich
* Georgy Millyar — functionary Ivan Akimovich
* Anatoly Rudakov — man who invited Manya to dance
* Viktor Bychkov — Bychkov
* Yevgeny Morgunov — filmmaker
* Stanislav Sadalsky — butcher Vasya
* Semyon Furman — Alik
* Sergey Selin — pilot
* Roman Filippov — General
* Anatoly Azo — Chief
* Leonard Varfolomeev — restaurateur
* Igor Dobriakov — mafia member
* Sergei Polezhaev — Ivan Akimovich's secretary
* Vladimir Rublev — robber
* Sergey Tverdokhlebov — Cheese
* Alexander Slastin — coordinator
* Shukhrat Irgashev — episode
* Karina Razumovskaya — episode
* Vladimir Basov — entrepreneur at the market

## Reception

The comedy was criticized for an eclectic collection of cliches of action films and cliches about robots and artificial intelligence.
# Menina Pasture Plateau

The Menina Pasture Plateau (Slovene: Menina planina) is a pre-Alpine karst plateau in Slovenia.

## Geography

The plateau stands at an elevation between 1,200 and 1,450 meters (3,940 and 4,760 feet) in the Kamnik–Savinja Alps. It is located between the Dreta Valley to the north, the Tuhinj Valley and Motnik Valley to the south, the Črnivec Pass to the west, and the Lipa Pass and Dobrovlje Plateau to the east. The plateau is approximately 20 kilometers (12 mi) from east to west, and approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) from north to south. The highest point on the plateau is Mount Vidovnik (1,508 meters or 4,948 feet), where there is also a lookout tower, about a 15-minute walk from the Menina Pasture Lodge (Slovene: Dom na Menini planini; 1,508 meters or 4,948 feet).

## Name

The plateau was attested in written sources in 1424 as Menino, and as Minitza in 1500. The name is believed to derive from a possessive form of the Slavic personal name *Měna. It is also possible, but less likely, that the name comes from *Mejnina planota 'border plateau', from the common noun meja 'border'. Another theory derives the name from the noun menih 'monk', in connection with the former Benedictine abbey in Gornji Grad.
# Jacques Lancelot

Jacques Lancelot (24 April 1920 – 7 February 2009) was a French classical clarinetist.

## Biography

Born in Rouen, France, he studied at the conservatoire of Caen with Fernand Blachet, and at the Conservatoire de Paris with Auguste Périer and Fernand Oubradous, where he graduated in 1939. He is considered an exponent of the traditional French clarinet school with a clear and transparent sound.
For many years he was professor of clarinet at the conservatoire of Rouen, as well as at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Lyon and at the "l'Académie Internationale de Nice". Frequently he served as juror in the Geneva International Music Competition and the Conservatoire de Paris. He was a solo performer at the famous Concerts Lamoureux and the Garde Républicaine, as well as a member of the "Quintette á vent Français", with:
* Jean-Pierre Rampal, flute
* Pierre Pierlot, oboe
* Gilbert Coursier, horn
* Paul Hongne, bassoon.
He gave the first performance of the famously difficult clarinet concerto by Jean Françaix of which, in 1976, in his book "Clarinet", Jack Brymer wrote:
   "A work for the future, possibly, when the instrument has developed further or the human hand has changed. At present, its roulades in the key of B major are beyond almost any player; but the work is a worthwhile challenge, and the A-clarinet would probably provide the answer."
Additionally, he gave the premieres of works by Jean Rivier, Roger Calmel, Bernard Beugnot and others.
A clarinet competition bears its name : "Jacques Lancelot International Clarinet Competition". Lancelot also worked with Buffet to develop their Festival clarinet model.
He has a considerable discography on Erato and King Records.

## Honours

He was named an honorary member of the International Clarinet Association.
# Centrist Union of Moldova

The Centrist Union of Moldova (Romanian: Uniunea Centristă din Moldova, UCM) is a political party in Moldova.
# Manaraii Porlier

Manariitehauroo Porlier (born 1 December 1989) is a Tahitian footballer currently playing for A.S. Tiare Tahiti. He is a member of Tahiti national football team.

## International career

Porlier made his debut for the senior team during the 2012 OFC Nations Cup. He appeared in two matches as a substitute.

## Honours

Tahiti
* OFC Nations Cup: 2012

## International career statistics

Tahiti national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2012 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 0 |
# Yazıcık, Derik

Yazıcık (Kurdish: Koderê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Derik, Mardin Province in Turkey. It had a population of 404 in 2021.
# István Szijjártó

István Szijjártó (Slovene: Števan Sijarto) (c. 1765 – 10 September 1833) was a Slovene Lutheran teacher and poet in Hungary.
He was born in Večeslavci (Prekmurje), near the Styrian border. His father was Iván Szijjártó, a Slovene peasant. Szijjártó studied in Nemescsó and in Sopron, at the Lutheran lyceum (?–1783). He taught in Križevci from 1787 to 1806 in Puconci. He later worked in Domanjševci, where he died.
In 1796, his hymnal Mrtvecsne Peszmi (Dirges) was published.

## Works

* Mrtvecsne Peszmi (Dirges), 1796
* Molitvi na sztári szlovenszki jezik obrnyene (Prayers Translated into Old Slovene), 1797
* Sztarisinsztvo, i zvacsinsztvo (Marriage and Wedding), 1807
* Sztarisinsztvo i zvacsinsztvo, 1852
# Ghursay

Ghursay (Balti: གྷིར་སེ།; Urdu: غورسے) is a village in district Ghanche, in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. It lies about 25 km away from district headquarter Khaplu. It was among the large settlements of Baltistan but river flood has reduced habitable areas. Ghursay village is also early settlement of Baltistan. The population is about 9000 people as of 2010. The people of Ghursay are locally known as Ghursaypa (as "pa" is used as a suffix to denote where a person belongs to in almost all Balti speaking settlements).

## Geography

Due to its low lying land, the village severely suffered losses due to river flood. No effective measures have been taken to reduce river flood. There are two ways to reach Ghursay. One from the Machulu side and one from the Ghazithang side. However the Ghazithang side is most commonly used due to its ease. Ghursay lies in great plains of District Ghanche which is the largest plain in Gilgit Baltistan after Deosai plains.
# Balázs Berke

Balázs Berke (Slovene: Balaž Berke) was a Slovene poet, writer, and Lutheran priest in Hungary, in the Slovene March (today Prekmurje and Vendvidék).
Born was in Kančevci in 1754 to the petty noble family which belonged to the local gentry. He studied in Wittenberg in Saxony, and in 1782 he returned to Hungary. He worked in Puconci, Surd, and Nemespátró, and then in 1803 in Hodoš. He married noblewoman Rosalia Gyenesse (Jenesse) with which he had multiple children. The fact that count Maximilian Batthyany was the godfather of Berkes children, it may be presumed that he was very respected man in the community. He died in Nemespátró around 1821.
Berke wrote the Latin book Ode Saphica honori ac venerationi Adami Farkas solemnia suis nominis celebrantis (a commemoration of the poet Ádám Farkas) and a hymnal in the Prekmurje Slovene titled Szlovenszke Dühovne peszmi (Slovene Hymns, 1768–1769).

## Sources

* Szinnyei József: MAGYAR ÍRÓK ÉLETE ÉS MUNKÁI
* Nemespártói Evangélikus Egyházközség
* Vilko Novak: Martjanska pesmarica, ZALOŽBA ZRC. Ljubljana 1997. ISBN 961-6182-27-7
# Song Ikpil

Song Ikpil (Korean: 송익필; Hanja: 宋翼弼; February 10, 1534 – August 8, 1599) was a Korean politician and Neo-Confucian scholar and educator of the Joseon period. His art names were Gubong (구봉; 龜峰) and Hyeonseung (현승; 玄繩), and his courtesy name was Unjang (운장; 雲長). Song was best friends of Yi I, Seong Hon and Jeong Cheol and taught Kim Jang-saeng.

## Publications

* Gubong jip (구봉집; 龜峰集)
* Hyeonseung jip (현승집; 玄繩集)
* Garye juseol (가례주설; 家禮註說)
* Hyeonseung pyeon (현승편; 玄繩編)
# Underground Bath (Sheki)

The Underground Bath or Abdulsalam Bath (Azerbaijani: Yeraltı hamam or Abdulsalam hamamı), located in Sheki, Azerbaijan, is a 19th- century landmark building. Situated in the heart of the Upper Main State Historical-Architectural Reserve, it is no longer used as intended.

## History

The bath was built by entrepreneur Abdulsalam in the 19th century. The building, consisting of two great halls and wide rooms, is popularly known as the "Underground Bath" because part of it is located underground. And it is located within the Juma Mosque and religious school complex. The bath, refurbished by the Sheki Scientific Restoration and Production Union in 1995, is no longer used as intended. The bath includes a dressing room, a bathing area, two special rooms, a hallway, and a cold and hot water reservoir, called “xəzinə” (treasury). The 70 square-meter dressing room is about seven meters in width, ten meters in length and 12 meters in height. The 50 square-meter bathing area is five meters in width, ten meters in lengths, and wight meters in height. Rooms: I – covering an area of 25 square meters is five meters in width and five meters in length. II – covering an area of 7.5 square meters is three meters in width, two and half meters in length. Its total area is 89 square meters. The thickness of the wall is 80 centimeters. The building is 4 meters below ground level from the outside.