OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hassan Abbasi

Hassan Abbasi (Persian: حسن عباسی) is an Iranian conspiracy theorist and an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps officer who heads its think-tank 'Center for Borderless Security Doctrinal Analysis'. Abbasi is primarily known for his conspiracy theories, and for delivering controversial speeches on issues including economics, history, politics and cinema.
He was a jury member in 2011 edition of Fajr International Film Festival and a lecturer in the 2013 International Conference on Hollywoodism.

## Views and alleged works

U.S. Army Colonel Sean J. Corrigan, in a 2011 research project entitled "Exploitable Vulnerabilities of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps", names Abbasi as one of the two "key architects of Iran's doctrine of asymmetric warfare", along with Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari. Jahangir Arasli, an Azerbaijani intelligence analyst, wrote in 2007 that Abbasi was among those in charge of devising the concept of asymmetric response at Imam Hussein University. Historian Meir Litvak states that Abbasi holds anachronistic views and is among contemporary proponents of antisemitic conspiracy theories in Iran.
After Clifford May, Amir Taheri has dubbed him "the Kissinger of Islam" in a The Telegraph article, and also quoted an anonymous European diplomat in Tehran saying "to Iran's new ruling elite, Abbasi is the big strategic brain". In 2004, Michael Ledeen claimed that he serves as "theoretician" in the office of Supreme Leader of Iran with a special responsibility for North American affairs. In a paper presented by Shmuel Bar, Rachel Machtiger and Shmuel Bachar at the Herzliya Conference in 2008, Abbasi is deemed as one of the IRGC prominent figures who "is said to be affiliated with Mesbah Yazdi... a supporter of the Hojjatiyeh and of Ahmadinejad... one of the main contributors to Ahmadinejad's strategic thought".
Raz Zimmt classifies him among the prominent figures of the radical right wing of Iranian politics, along with Mehdi Ta'eb, Alireza Panahian, Said Qasemi and Qasem Ravanbakhsh who all serve in the central committee of 'Ammar Headquarters', an IRGC-affiliated institution established in 2011. According to a 2012 report edited by Raz Zimmt, Abbasi is "one of the major theoreticians of the radical wing in the conservative camp and the Revolutionary Guards". In 2014, a security research of Hewlett-Packard claimed that the «Basij Cyber Council» operates under the direction of Abbasi. In February 2019, he gave a speech condemning President Hassan Rouhani, Speaker Ali Larijani, and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif for having supported the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action telling them to "go to hell" and that the Iranian people would "spit" on them, seen as expressing the IRGC's growing resentment over the nuclear deal and its fallout. Shortly thereafter, Javad Zarif tendered his resignation, although Rouhani did not accept it.
# Mieczysław Sikora

Mieczysław Sikora (born 6 February 1982) is a Polish footballer who plays as a striker for Beskid Skoczów. He is the younger brother of fellow Polish footballer, Adrian Sikora.

## Honours

Kuźnia Ustroń
* Regional league Bielsko-Biała: 2016–17
Beskid Skoczów
* Regional league Bielsko-Biała: 2018–19
KS Międzyrzecze
* Klasa A Bielsko-Biała: 2021–22
# Pont-Noyelles

Pont-Noyelles (French pronunciation:; Picard: Pont-Noéyelle) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated at the junction of the D929, D30 and D115 roads, some 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Amiens, in the valley of the small river Hallue.

## History

Pont-Noyelles was the scene of one of the battles of the Franco-Prussian War. On 23 and 24 December 1870, French troops, led by Colonel Louis Faidherbe routed German forces led by Edwin Freiherr von Manteuffel at the Battle of Hallue. A memorial at the site of the General's headquarters commemorates the battle.
# Batil (ship)

Batil (Arabic: بتيل batīl), also spelled bateel or battil, is a traditional type of sailing vessel from Kuwait with a fiddle-headed bow and a high sternboard.
# Gidugu Rudra Raju

Gidugu Rudra Raju (born 18 January 1969) is an Indian politician who served as the president of Andhra Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC) and formerly served as an MLC in the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council. He also served as All India Congress Committee Secretary incharge of Odisha.

## Early life

Rudraraju is a native of Amalapuram in East Godavari district.

## Career

Rudraraju started his career in politics at a young age, being an active student union leader of the National Students' Union of India (NSUI), student wing of the Indian National Congress. He then went on to hold key posts in the Andhra Pradesh Youth Congress. When Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy (YSR) was the APCC president, he was a campaign committee member. During the chief ministership of YSR, he served as the chairman of the Andhra Pradesh Medical Infrastructure Corporation. He also formerly served as an MLC in the undivided Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council.
He has been described as a hardcore loyalist to his party and YSR.
Gidugu Rudra Raju was appointed as Andhra Pradesh Congress president (APCC) president on 23 November 2022 and he resigned from the post on 15 January 2024. Gidugu Rudra Raju was appointed as special invitee to the Congress Working Committee on 16 January 2024.
# Democratic Party (Andorra)

The Democratic Party (Catalan: Partit Demòcrata, PD) was a Christian-democratic political party in Andorra. Its final election was the 2001 Andorran parliamentary election.

## History

The party was established in the run-up to the 2001 elections when the National Democratic Group split in two, with the Social Democratic Party also being formed. The new party received 22.7% of the vote and won five seats.
Thereafter, the party did not contest any further elections. Their former candidates Enric Tarrado Vives and Julià Call i Raig joined the Andorran Democratic Centre–Century 21 coalition while Patrick Garcia Ricart led the Democratic Renewal list.
# Parvin Dowlatabadi

Parvin Dowlatabadi (Persian: پروین دولت آبادی) born 1924-April 15, 2008 was an Iranian children's author and poet.
Studying interior photography in the United Kingdom, she was one of the founders of the Children’s Book Council of Iran. She had written 20 books for children, including Sparrow and Toad, A Glance at Children’s Literature, The Wooden Horse! (Children's Poetry), and One Actor.
She died on April 15, 2008, aged 84, of a heart attack in Tehran.
# Krugloye, Voronezh Oblast

Krugloye (Russian: Круглое) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Kruglyanskoye Rural Settlement, Kashirsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 826 as of 2010. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Krugloye is located 32 km southwest of Kashirskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Levaya Rossosh is the nearest rural locality.
# Anastasia Popova (journalist)

Anastasia Andreevna Popova (Russian: Анастасия Андреевна Попова; November 24, 1987, Moscow) is a Russian journalist who works for Russia-24. She directed a documentary The Syrian Diary about the war in Syria.
She was one of the eight flag bearers of the Olympic flag at the opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics.
# Yegor Chernyshov (footballer, born 1997)

Yegor Aleksandrovich Chernyshov (Russian: Егор Александрович Чернышов; born 18 April 1997) is a Russian former football player.

## Club career

He made his debut for the main squad of Tom Tomsk in the Russian Cup game against Sibir Novosibirsk on 21 September 2016.
# Patryk Królczyk

Patryk Królczyk (born 10 May 1994) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Spanish club Valdepeñas.

## Career

For the second half of the 2013–14 season, Królczyk left the reserves of German Bundesliga side Augsburg and signed for III liga club Nadwiślan Góra.
In 2019, he joined Ekstraklasa side Piast Gliwice from Warta Gorzów Wielkopolski.

## Honours

Nadwiślan Góra
* III liga Opole–Silesia South: 2013–14
# Shamsabad, Ardakan

Shamsabad (Persian: شمس اباد, also Romanized as Shamsābād; also known as Shamsābād-e ‘Aqdā) is a village in Aqda Rural District, Aqda District, Ardakan County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 237, in 71 families.
# Paul G. Pearson

Paul Guy Pearson (December 5, 1926 – August 12, 2000) was an American academic, who served as president of Miami University and as acting president of Rutgers University. He came to Miami University after serving as executive vice president at Rutgers.

## Biography

Pearson was born and educated in Lake Worth, Florida on December 5, 1926. Dr. Pearson received his bachelor's degree in 1949, Masters in 1951, and Ph.D. in 1954; all from the University of Florida.
Pearson began his academic career as an Assistant Professor at the University of Tulsa in 1954. From 1960 to 1981, he was a zoology professor at Rutgers, also serving as Associate Provost from 1972 to 1977, and Executive Vice President from 1977 to 1981.
In 1981 Pearson was made the President of Miami University. He served as the head of this institution until 1992.
Pearson died on August 12, 2000, in Oxford, Ohio.

## Legacy

Pearson Hall on the Miami University campus is named in his honor.

## Personal life

He was married to Winfred Pearson. She died on August 27, 2021.
# List of islands of North Macedonia

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of islands of the Republic of North Macedonia. Since the country is landlocked, all its islands are situated in lakes or rivers. The largest island in Macedonia is Golem Grad in Prespa Lake with an area of 0.18 km$^2$ (0.07 sq mi), and also the only one found in a natural lake (the rest are themselves natural, but situated in artificial lakes).

## Lake islands
### Debar Lake

* Greater Debar Island and Lesser Debar Island (41°27′43.73″N 20°31′58.49″E﻿ / ﻿41.4621472°N 20.5329139°E﻿ / 41.4621472; 20.5329139﻿ (Debar Lake Island))

### Kalimanci Lake

* Kalata (peninsula in summer) (41°59′6.03″N 22°35′25.85″E﻿ / ﻿41.9850083°N 22.5905139°E﻿ / 41.9850083; 22.5905139﻿ (Kalata))

### Prespa Lake

* Golem Grad (Snake Island) (40°52′N 20°59′E﻿ / ﻿40.867°N 20.983°E﻿ / 40.867; 20.983﻿ (Golem Grad))

### Tikveš Lake

* Gradište (41°23′12.82″N 21°57′6.57″E﻿ / ﻿41.3868944°N 21.9518250°E﻿ / 41.3868944; 21.9518250﻿ (Gradište))
* unnamed island in around off the coast at Brušani (Kavadarci Municipality) (41°23′52.29″N 21°57′6.67″E﻿ / ﻿41.3978583°N 21.9518528°E﻿ / 41.3978583; 21.9518528﻿ (unnamed island))
* unnamed island in around off the coast of Dradnja (Kavadarci Municipality) (41°23′37.8″N 21°56′34.2″E﻿ / ﻿41.393833°N 21.942833°E﻿ / 41.393833; 21.942833﻿ (unnamed island))
* unnamed island near the place when the lake branches off and continues into Blaštica River.(41°16′4.78″N 21°56′57.39″E﻿ / ﻿41.2679944°N 21.9492750°E﻿ / 41.2679944; 21.9492750﻿ (unnamed island))

## River islands

River islands are found mainly in course of the Vardar that stretches from the central to the southern part of the country. Of special note are those found in Valandovo Municipality. (41°11′46″N 22°32′14″E﻿ / ﻿41.19611°N 22.53722°E﻿ / 41.19611; 22.53722﻿ (river isles on the Vardar in Valandovo Municipality)).
* Janitaš, Veles
* Adata
# Mani Leib

Mani Leib (Mani Leyb, Yiddish: מאַני לייב; born Mani Leib Brahinsky, Russian: Мани Лейб Брагинский; 20 December 1883, Nezhin, Russian Empire – 4 October 1953, New York) was a Yiddish-language poet.
He was one of eight children; his father sold furs, hides, and animals at regional fairs. His mother supported the family selling hens, geese and eggs. In A mayse vegn zikh (A Story About Myself), he describes her as a fount of spontaneous rhymes, poems, and epigrams.
At the age of 11 Leyb left school to be apprenticed to a bootmaker and as a participant in "revolutionary activities", he was arrested twice while still in his teens.
He migrated to the United States at the age of 22 and settled in New York City in 1906. He published his poems in Yiddish newspapers like The Jewish Daily Forward. Writing in the cadences of ordinary speech, he formed a group of poets called Di Yunge ("the Young"). According to the Jewish Virtual Library, Leib's sound poems drew renewed attention to the Yiddish language through their skillful use of alliteration and repetition." These poems proved controversial, and were parodied by Moyshe-Leyb Halpern in 1910; the two, it is argued, became rivals.
Mani Leib also wrote about children. His classic, Yingl Tsingl Khvat, was illustrated by the Russian avant-garde master, El Lissitzky.
He worked throughout his life making shoes and boots, and he references his profession in the poem "I Am." He contracted tuberculosis and lived in a sanatorium for two years. He never lost his belief in "the ability of poetry to transform the mundane into the divine."
His reputation continued to grow after his death, when his collected work was published: Lider un Baladn (Songs and Ballads) in 1955 and Sonetn (Sonnets) in 1961. Lider un Baladn was reprinted in 1963 with parallel Hebrew translations by Shimshon Meltzer, and an introduction by Itzik Manger. The second volume of Lider un Baladn contains a brief autobiography.
# Marcus McLaurine

Marcus McLaurine (born May 7, 1952) is an American jazz bassist, composer, and educator.

## Biography

McLaurine was born on May 7, 1952, in Omaha, Nebraska. He studied music at the University of Nebraska, before moving to Los Angeles. He was a member of Horace Tapscott's Union of God's Musicians and Artists Ascension for part of the 1970s. McLaurine joined the military in 1976 and played in the 590th Air Force band. After four years, he left the air force and moved to New York City.
McLaurine began a long association with Clark Terry in the early 1980s. They recorded together numerous times. McLaurine recorded several albums under the leadership of pianist Abdullah Ibrahim in the 1990s. McLaurine has been an instructor in jazz at William Paterson University since 1997.
McLaurine is a member of the band Native Soul, with Steve Johns, Noah Haidu, and Peter Brainin. They released Rough Jazz in 2006, Soul Step in 2011, and One Mind in 2012.

## Discography
### As leader/co-leader

* Rough Jazz (Apria, 2006)
* Soul Step (Talking Drum, 2011)
* One Mind (American Showplace, 2012)

### As sideman

With Kenny Burrell
* Guiding Spirit (Contemporary, 1989)
With Michael Cochrane
* Song of Change (Soul Note, 1992)
With John Hicks
* Blues March: Portrait of Art Blakey (Venus, 1992)
* Moanin': Portrait of Art Blakey (Venus, 1992)
With Abdullah Ibrahim
* Yarona (Tiptoe, 1995)
* Cape Town Flowers (Tiptoe, 1997)
* Cape Town Revisited (Tiptoe, 1997)
* African Symphony (Enja)
With Nancy Monroe
* The Love Within (mja Records, 2001)
With Mook Loxley
* Caress (2011)
With Danny Mixon
* Pass It On (2016)
With Cristina Morrison
* I Love (Baronesa, 2012)
With Clark Terry
* Squeeze Me! (Chiaroscuro, 1989)
* Live at the Village Gate (Chesky, 1990)
* The Hymn (Candid, 1993)
* Shades of Blues (Challenge, 1994)
* Top and Bottom Brass (Chiaroscuro, 1995)
* Herr Ober (Nagel Heyer, 1999)
* Live on QE2 (Chiaroscuro, 2000)
* Friendship (Eighty Eights, 2002)
# Army Training School (Sri Lanka)

The Army Training School (ATS) (Sinhala: යුද්ධ හමුදා පුහුණු පාසල, romanized: yuddha hamudā puhuṇu pāsala) is a unit of the Sri Lanka Army responsible for recruit training and unit training for infantry battalion. It is based in Maduruoya it was established in 1985 at the Panagoda Cantonment by the Sri Lanka Light Infantry as the Recruit Training School under the command of Major A. K. Jayawardana SLLI.
In late 1984 the unit took over premises built for the Maduruoya Irrigation Project, and from 1986 began unit training of infantry battalions on both on site and at other locations.

## History

The ATS went through its embryonic stages at 1 Sri lanka Light Infantry premises before been moved to the present environs. Infrastructure facilities were available at Maduruoya in the complex built by the Canadian company FAFJ; which was a venture set up to construct the Maduru Oya dam.
On 14 January 1985 the Army Training School was established under Lt Col P. W. J. de Silva SLLI who is the first commandant of the school. Though the infrastructure facilities were available for the staff and the trainers it was decided to build a dormitory to accommodate 500 recruits and firing ranges utilizing the capital votes with the help of academic headquarters.
A model town was constructed in the vicinity of ATS in mid-1986, to enable troops to conduct training in Fighting in Built up and in streets; and the first FIBUA training programme was commenced in December 1986 with the assistants of Israelis and it is the only range and the place available to conduct this form of training in Sri Lanka even today.
At present with limited facilities available ATS has undertaken the training of two Infantry battalions simultaneously, and the Young Officers have been trained All Arms before been posted to units. Recently, the ATS has undertaken the training potential battalion commanders in order to develop their ability to command and to qualify them to achieve the goals of the organization.

## Courses

Courses conducted by Army Training Center;
* Young officer's course
* Infantry battalion training
* Special Infantry Operation course
* Senior non-commissioned officers course
* Non-commissioned officers course
* Battalion Training Instructor Refresher course
* Instructor Refresher course
# Kolomenskoye, Voronezh Oblast

Kolomenskoye (Russian: Коломенское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kondrashkinskoye Rural Settlement, Kashirsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 229 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Kolomenskoye is located 13 km northeast of Kashirskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kondrashkino is the nearest rural locality.
# Lam Beshkest

Lam Beshkest (Persian: لام بشكست) may refer to:
* Bala Lam Beshkest
* Lam Beshkest-e Pain
# Lothey

Lothey (French pronunciation:; Breton: Lotei) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Lothey are called in French Lotheyens.
# Patryk Poręba

Patryk Poręba (born 25 April 1992) is a Polish luger. He competed at the FIL World Luge Championships 2013 in Whistler, British Columbia, and at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, in doubles and team relay.
# Ernest Cheston

Ernest Cheston was a rugby union international who represented England from 1873 to 1876.

## Early life

Ernest Cheston was born on 24 October 1848 in Hackney the sixth son of Chester Cheston of Clapton. He attended Haileybury and Imperial Service College where he was the captain of the school rugby XX. He went on to study at Merton College, Oxford, from 1 February 1868 to 1872 where he was captain of the Boat Club.

## Rugby union career

Cheston made his international debut on 3 March 1873 at Hamilton Crescent, Glasgow in the Scotland vs England match. Of the five matches he played for his national side he was on the winning side on three occasions. He played his final match for England on 6 March 1876 at The Oval in the England vs Scotland match.

## Career

Cheston became a solicitor operating from Great Winchester Street.
# Sasovo

Sasovo (Russian: Сасово) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
# Bolla Bulli Ramaiah

Bolla Bulli Ramaiah (9 July 1926 – 14 February 2018) was an Indian politician who was elected to the 8th, 9th, 10th and 12th Lok Sabhas of the Parliament of India from the Eluru constituency in Andhra Pradesh. He was born in Tatipaka, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh.
Ramaiah served as a Union Minister and was a member of the Telugu Desam Party.
# Kosh-Döbö, Ak-Talaa

Kosh-Döbö (Kyrgyz: Кош-Дөбө) is a village in Ak-Talaa District of Naryn Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 4,483 in 2021. The settlement was established in 1929.
# Podlipa, Vrhnika

Podlipa (pronounced) is a village in a small valley northwest of Vrhnika in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia. In addition to the hamlet of Dolino in the main part of the settlement, in includes the hamlets of Krošljev Hrib (Slovene: Krošljev hrib), Trčkov Hrib (Slovene: Trčkov hrib), Železnikov Hrib (Slovene: Železnikov hrib), and Podpesek.

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Bricius and belongs to the Ljubljana Archdiocese.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Podlipa include:
* Marija Brenčič-Jelen (1919–2000), poet
* Peter Hitzinger (1812–1867), historian
# Valentina Chebotareva

Valentina Mikhailovna Chebotareva (Russian: Валентина Михайловна Чеботарёва; 8 April 1960) is a Russian figure skating coach.

## Biography

She was born on 8 April 1960. Works in Sports school in St. Petersburg.
Her team participated in major international competitions. In particular, the skater Mikhail Kolyada is a silver medalist of the 2018 Winter Olympics (team competitions) and a bronze medalist of the World Championship 2018; Stanislava Konstantinova a participant of the World Championship (2018) and bronze medalist of the Winter Universiade (2019).
# Lake Amara

Lake Amara (Romanian: Lacul Amara) is a saltwater fluvial liman lake located on the Slobozia - Buzău road near Amara in Ialomița County, Romania.
The lake has a surface area of 132 ha (0.51 sq mi), a water volume of 2,600,000 m$^3$ (0.00062 cu mi), a length of 4 km (2.5 mi) and a width between 200 m (660 ft) and 800 m (2,600 ft) while the maximum depth reaches 3 m (9.8 ft). The lake is situated in a depression having no links to the Ialomița River. Because of the lack of a year-round constant fresh water supply and because of the evaporation process triggered by the dry climate, the concentration of salts in the lake is quite high. The hypertonic water is rich in sulphate salts, bicarbonate, chlorides, iodides, bromides and magnesium salts which led to the formation of a therapeutic mud used to treat different illnesses. The general mineral concentration of the water is around 9.8g/L. The sapropelic mud contains around 40% organic and 41% mineral substances. The mud is recommended to people with affections of the locomotory system, with gynaecologic affections (especially sterility) and dermatosis patients of all kinds. The mud is not recommended to people with cardiovascular diseases, Graves' disease, asthma or infectious diseases.
The Amara Resort located at the shores of the lake has around 2,000 accommodation places in three hotels. At 507 rooms, the Lebăda Hotel is the largest in the resort and one of the largest hotels in the country.
# Barzaneh

Barzaneh (Persian: برزنه, also Romanized as Borzaneh) is a village in Golestan Rural District, in the Central District of Jajrom County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 242, in 51 families.