OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sergey Dementev

Sergey Dementev (Uzbek: Сергей Дементьев; born 1 June 1990) is an Uzbekistani athlete specialising in the shot put. He won a bronze medal at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games.
His personal bests in the event are 19.37 metres outdoors (Almaty 2015) and 18.95 metres indoors (Tashkent 2017).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Uzbekistan ||||||
| 2007 | World Youth Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 9th | Shot put (5 kg) | 18.71 m |
| 2008 | Asian Junior Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 2nd | Shot put (6 kg) | 18.43 m |
| 2008 | World Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 22nd (q) | Shot put (6 kg) | 17.92 m |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 6th | Shot put | 16.54 m |
| 2013 | Asian Championships | Pune, India | 6th | Shot put | 18.59 m |
| 2014 | Asian Indoor Championships | Hangzhou, China | 6th | Shot put | 17.83 m |
| 2014 | Asian Games | Incheon, South Korea | 10th | Shot put | 15.66 m |
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 8th | Shot put | 17.47 m |
| 2016 | Asian Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 5th | Shot put | 17.73 m |
| 2017 | Islamic Solidarity Games | Baku, Azerbaijan | 3rd | Shot put | 18.56 m |
| 2017 | Asian Championships | Bhubaneswar, India | 11th | Shot put | 17.06 m |
| 2017 | Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games | Ashgabat, Turkmenistan | 4th | Shot put | 18.87 m |
| 2018 | Asian Indoor Championships | Tehran, Iran | 9th | Shot put | 17.53 m |
| 2019 | Asian Championships | Doha, Qatar | 11th | Shot put | 16.27 m |
# Shods

Shods (Egyptian Arabic: شوتس) is a neighborhood in Alexandria, Egypt. The neighborhood was originally named Schutz after a wealthy Dutch-Egyptian landowner who lived in the area in the early 20th century, but it was later Arabized to Shods.
# Novokamyshenka

Novokamyshenka (Russian: Новокамышенка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Yekaterininsky Selsoviet, Tretyakovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 276 as of 2013. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Novokamyshenka is located 16 km southeast of Staroaleyskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lopatinka is the nearest rural locality.
# Niccolò Piccolomini

Niccolò Piccolomini (died 1467) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Benevento (1464–1467).

## Biography

On 3 August 1464, Niccolò Piccolomini was appointed during the papacy of Pope Pius II as Archbishop of Benevento. He served as Archbishop of Benevento until his death on 21 Sep 1467.
# Lubhu, Lalitpur

Lubhu (Nepal Bhasa: लुभू) is a place that is part of Mahalaxmi Municipality in Bagmati Province of central Nepal. Lubhu is a sub-urban Newar location situated seven kilometers east of Kathmandu in northern part of Lalitpur, Nepal.

## Etymology

There are interesting folklores explaining how Lubhu, which in Newari means “Golden Plate” got its name.
In ancient time, Lubhu was hit by disease. Ganga Maharani, the ruler of the city, sold her golden plate and resettles the city. So, the city was called Lubhu which means Golden Plate.
God Bhairav laid under golden umbrella to save the people from disease. The place was then called ‘Subarna Chhatrapur’ but was called ‘Lubhu’, which means the same in Newari.

## Demographics

The settlement in the 730 acres of land of Lubhu is mostly populated by an ethnic Newari community of mainly Shresthas, Maharjans, Rajthala and Gubhaju in the main town area and Brahmin and chhetri in the outskirts.

## Economy

Lubhu is a major textile-production area producing locally made garments. Lubhu is a major source of garments of many Nepalese cloth industries and tourist areas like Thamel. A majority of households have their own small to large scale factories to produce such garments. While some still have the traditional wooden hand looms, many residents own textile factories with electric looms.
Agriculture is also a major occupation.
# Hagigat Rzayeva

Hagigat Ali qizi Rzayeva (Azerbaijani: Həqiqət Rzayeva) (20 May 1907, Lankaran – 2 August 1969, Baku) was a Soviet Azerbaijani actress and singer of folk, opera, and pop music.

## Career

Hagigat Rzayeva was born on 20 May 1907 in a small village near Lankaran, Russian Empire (present-day southeastern Azerbaijan). Her father died of pneumonia when she was eighteen months old. Her mother then got married for the second time to a religious fanatic who often forbade Hagigat to pursue her academic and artistic endeavors that in his view prevented her from conforming to an image of a "perfect Muslim girl." Nevertheless, in 1917 she started attending Maryam Bayramalibeyova's secular Uns School for Girls in Lankaran, where a variety of activities helped her acting and singing skills improve and develop.
After Sovietization, Rzayeva moved to Baku to receive a post-secondary degree in teaching. While acting in an amateur on-campus theatre she took interest in opera and professional dramatic arts. After being tested by composer Muslim Magomayev she was hired to the Azerbaijan Opera Theatre against her family's will. It was then, at age twenty, that Rzayeva decided to completely abandon religious tradition and dedicate herself to acting despite uneasy terms with her relatives. She was admitted to the Azerbaijan State Conservatoire to study professional mugham (Azeri folk music genre) and opera. For fifteen years she performed with opera singer Huseyngulu Sarabski. In 1930 and 1934 she also appeared in three films.
Rzayeva was recognized as the People's Artiste of the Azerbaijan SSR in 1943, and continued acting in the Opera Theatre until her retirement in 1952. Her most famous roles are those of Arab Zangi (Shah Ismayil by Muslim Magomayev) and Sanam (O olmasin, bu olsun by Uzeyir Hajibeyov).
She married Huseyn Rzayev, the stage manager of the Opera Theatre, and had three children. Their two sons pursued careers in professional music while their daughter became a literature instructor at the Azerbaijan State Conservatoire.
# Bandar-e Gaz County

Bandar-e Gaz County (Persian: شهرستان بندر گز) is a county located in the western part of Golestan province, Iran. Its capital is Bandar-e Gaz.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 46,179 in 12,059 households. The following census in 2011 counted 46,315 people in 13,775 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 46,130 in 15,247 households.

### Administrative divisions

Bandar-e Gaz County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Bandar-e Gaz County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 31,046 | 31,829 | 32,854 |
| Anzan-e Gharbi RD | 6,022 | 5,837 | 5,162 |
| Anzan-e Sharqi RD | 7,101 | 7,258 | 6,950 |
| Bandar-e Gaz (city) | 17,923 | 18,734 | 20,742 |
| Now Kandeh District | 15,133 | 14,486 | 13,276 |
| Banafsh Tappeh RD | 2,114 | 2,027 | 1,772 |
| Livan RD | 5,418 | 5,304 | 4,854 |
| Now Kandeh (city) | 7,601 | 7,155 | 6,650 |
| Total | 46,179 | 46,315 | 46,130 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Thé Tjong-Khing

Thé Tjong-Khing (Chinese: 鄭宗瓊; born August 4, 1933) is a children's book illustrator based in the Netherlands.
He was born in Purworedjo, Java, Dutch East Indies to a large Chinese Indonesian family. As a child he was interested in the Tarzan comic strips of Edgar Rice Burroughs. Tjong-Khing attended the Seni Rupa (arts) institute in Bandung. He came to the Netherlands in 1956 and started as a draftsman at the Toonder Studio's, initially as a volunteer and later as an employee.
In addition to his work on Oliver B. Bumble comics, he contributed to the magazine Tina and created Arman & Ilva. In 1970 he was asked to provide illustration for Miep Diekmann's children's book. He became a freelance illustrator providing illustration to many children's book authors such as van Guus Kuijer, Els Pelgrom, Sylvia Vanden Heede en Dolf Verroen.
Tjong-Khing won the Gouden Penseel (Golden Brush) award three times, and in 2005 won the Woutertje Pieterse Prijs for his book Waar is de taart? (Where is the cake?), a picturebook without text. For this he also won the Zilveren Penseel and was nominated for the Deutsche Jugendliteraturpreis in 2007. In 2010 he won the Max Velthuijs-prijs (Max Velthuijs Prize).
# Spree-Neiße II

Spree-Neiße II is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Landtag of Brandenburg. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 42. It is located in within the district of Spree-Neiße.

## Geography

The constituency includes the towns of Spremberg and Welzow, as well as the municipality of Neuhausen/Spree, and the district of Döbern-Land.
There were 34,092 eligible voters in 2024.

## Members

| Election | Member | Party | % |
| 2004 | Birgit Wöllert | PDS | 32.3 |
| 2009 | Birgit Wöllert | Left | 31.3 |
| 2014 | Raik Nowka | CDU | 29.0 |
| 2019 | Michael Hanko | AfD | 35.9 |
| 2024 | Michael Hanko | AfD | 46.5 |
# Treaty of the Reestablishment of the Latvia–Lithuania border (1993)

Treaty of the Reestablishment of the Latvia–Lithuania border (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Respublikos ir Latvijos Respublikos sutartis dėl valstybės sienos atstatymo) was signed on 29 June 1993 between Lithuania and Latvia. The Latvia–Lithuania border was reestablished based on the Treaty of Latvia–Lithuania border of 1921, which was valid until 15 June 1940, i.e. the date of Soviet occupation.
# Ted Trent

Theodore Trent (December 17, 1903 – January 10, 1944) was an American baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played from 1927 to 1939 with several teams, playing mostly for the St. Louis Stars and Chicago American Giants. Trent was considered the best pitcher on the St. Louis Stars, when the team won three pennants from 1927 to 1931. He was nicknamed Highpockets, Stringbean, and Big Florida, because he was one of the tallest players in the Negro leagues.
Little is known of Trent after his playing career, except for that he died in or near Chicago five years after his playing career ended.
# Vara, Kermanshah

Vara (Persian: ورا, also Romanized as Varā; also known as Gārā, Garra, and Vorrā’) is a village in Howli Rural District, in the Central District of Paveh County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 290, in 80 families.
# Lorenzo Campins y Ballester

Lorenzo Campins y Ballester (1726 in Palma de Mallorca – February 20, 1785 in Caracas) was a Spanish-born physician, considered to be the founder of the formal studies of modern medicine in Venezuela. He studied medicine at the Real y Pontificia Universidad de Gandía (1755). He served as a physician until 1761 when he travelled to Caracas to serve as a faculty member in the Real y Pontificia Universidad de Caracas.
# Russian Gyroplanes

Russian Gyroplanes (Russian: Гиропланы России) is a Russian aircraft manufacturer based in Zhukovsky, Moscow Oblast. The company specializes in the design and manufacture of autogyros in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft, as well as and hovercraft. The company was founded in 2007.
The company has two autogyros in their product line, the single-seat Gyros-1 Farmer and the two-seat Gyros-2 Smartflier, both aimed at the aerial work market, with roles including aerial application, courier, forestry patrol, search and rescue, geological survey, air taxi and flight training.
The company has also developed a two-seat hovercraft design, the Gerris, powered by a German Hirth 3701ES two-stroke aircraft engine and capable of 130 km/h (81 mph).
There is a different design ethos between Russian and European autogyro designs: Europeans are sleek and lightweight, with modest size engines using pusher propellers (or ducted fans); Russian gyroplanes are by contrast agricultural and heavy-duty, with large engines driving tractor propellers.

## Aircraft

Summary of vehicles built by Russian Gyroplanes:

### Autogyros

* Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-1 Farmer
* Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-2 Smartflier

### Hovercraft

* Russian Gyroplanes Gerris

## European competitors

* AutoGyro Cavalon
* AutoGyro Calidus
* RotorSport UK Calidus
* Niki Lightning
* Niki Kallithea
* Sport Copter Lightning
# Samarra TV

Samarra TV (Arabic: قناة سامراء الفضائية) is an Iraqi satellite television channel based in Baghdad, Iraq. The channel was launched in 2013.
# Fumarase deficiency

Fumarase deficiency (or fumaric aciduria) is an exceedingly rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder in the Krebs cycle, characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme fumarate hydratase, which causes a buildup of fumaric acid in the urine and a deficiency of malate. Only 13 cases were known worldwide in 1990, after which a cluster of 20 cases was documented in a community in Arizona, US, that has practiced successive endogamy.

## Presentation

Fumarase deficiency causes encephalopathy, severe intellectual disabilities, unusual facial features, brain malformation, and epileptic seizures due to an abnormally low amount of fumarase in cells. It can initially present with polyhydramnios on prenatal ultrasound. Affected neonates may demonstrate nonspecific signs of poor feeding and hypotonia. Laboratory findings in neonates may indicate polycythemia, leukopenia, or neutropenia. As they age, neurological deficits begin to manifest with seizures, dystonias, and severe developmental delay.

## Pathophysiology

Fumarase deficiency is caused by a mutation in the fumarate hydratase (FH) gene in humans, which encodes the enzyme that converts fumarate to malate in the mitochondria. Other mutant alleles of the FH gene, located on human chromosome 1 at position 1q42.1, cause multiple cutaneous and uterine leiomyomata, hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer. Fumarase deficiency is one of the few known deficiencies of the Krebs cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle, the main enzymatic pathway of cellular aerobic respiration.
The condition is an autosomal recessive disorder, and it is therefore usually necessary for an affected individual to receive the mutant allele from both parents. A number of children diagnosed with the disorder have been born to parents who were first cousins. It can also be associated with uniparental isodisomy.

## Epidemiology

Fumarase deficiency is extremely rare – until around 1990 there had only been 13 diagnosed and identified cases worldwide.
A cluster of 20 cases has since been documented in the twin towns of Colorado City, Arizona, and Hildale, Utah, both of which were formerly known as "Short Creek" (or the Short Creek Community). The two towns combine to form a community of 10,000 members of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (FLDS) who have a history of practicing successive endogamy, or marriage within their own communities. Nicknamed "Polygamist's Down's", the syndrome has been blamed on cousin marriage, but in a larger sense is related to the reproductive isolation of a community among whom 85% are blood relatives of John Y. Barlow and/or Joseph Smith Jessop (the cofounders of the Short Creek Community).
Since the initial cluster from FLDS communities was reported, it is now estimated that there are 100 documented cases worldwide.
# Juxue

Juxue (French pronunciation:; Basque: Jutsi) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.
It is located in the former province of Lower Navarre.
# Damdiny Demberel

Damdiny Demberel (Mongolian: Дамдины Дэмбэрэл; born on April 15, 1941, in Mankhan Sum, Khovd Aimag) is a Mongolian politician who served as the Chairman of the State Great Khural.

## Education

* In 1960, Demberel finished 10 year secondary school 1 of Khovd city.
* In 1964, he graduated from the School of Economics, Ulaanbaatar majoring in Trading Economics and Technology
* In 1977, he graduated from the Academy of Social Sciences, Moscow, Soviet Union majoring in politics.

## Before 1990

* In 1964-1968, Demberel worked as Deputy Chief of the Trade and Procurement Administration of Khovd Aimag.
* In 1968-1970, he was Director and Lecturer at the Political and Enlightenment Cabinet, Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) Committee of Khovd Aimag
* In 1970-1972, he was First-Secretary of the Revolutionary Youth Union Committee of Khovd Aimag
* In 1972-1975, he was Director of Union Organization Unit, Central Committee of the Mongolian Revolutionary Youth Union
* In 1977-1990, he worked at the Central Committee, MPRP as an organizer and a group leader

## After 1990

In 1990-1992, Demberel was First-Secretary of the MPRP Committee of Zavkhan Aimag. In 1992, he was elected to the State Small Hural of Mongolia. Since then, he has not lost any election to the State Great Khural. He was elected as an MP five times, i.e., in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004 and 2008 and has been serving his fifth term. While he was a Member of Parliament, he held important posts in the State Great Hural, i.e., he was the Leader of the MPRP Group in the State Great Hural in 1992-1994, Chairman of the Standing Committee on Government Structure in 2000-2004, has been Minister for Social Welfare and Labor since 2007, and was Speaker of the State Great Hural from 2008 to 2012.
# Die Heuwels Fantasties

Die Heuwels Fantasties (English: The Hills Fantastic) is an Afrikaans rock band from Bellville, South Africa. The group is made up of Hunter Kennedy (Fokofpolisiekar, formerly of aKING), Pierre Greeff (Lukraaketaar), Fred den Hartog (Thieve), and Sheldon Yoko (Die Gevaar). As of 2022, they have released eight studio albums and four EPs, all on their own record label, Supra Familias.

## Career
### Die Heuwels Fantasties: 2009–2010

Die Heuwels Fantasties released their self-titled debut album on 19 March 2009. It includes contributions from Francois Van Coke (Fokofpolisiekar, Van Coke Kartel), Laudo Liebenberg (aKING), Adriaan Brand (Springbok Nude Girls), Neil Basson (Foto na Dans), and Jack Parow.
The record's publication was preceded by two singles, including "Vinger Alleen", which spent three weeks at number one on the Afrikaans television music channel MK. The track also earned the band a nomination for Best Video at the MK Awards in March 2009, without them having played a single concert.
In 2010, the group won a SAMA award in the category Best Alternative Album in Afrikaans for Die Heuwels Fantasties.

### Wilder as die Wildtuin: 2011

The band's second studio album, Wilder as die Wildtuin, was released on 11 March 2011 and included their new drummer, Phillip Erasmus.

### Further albums: 2013–present

Die Heuwels Fantasties published their third studio album, Alles Wat Mal Is, in 2013. It was followed by Ja. Nee. Lekker a year later, Okay! in 2017, 2021 and HERVERBEEL in 2020, and Volume II in 2022.

## Band members

Current
* Hunter Kennedy
* Pierre Greeff
* Fred den Hartog
* Sheldon Yoko
Past
* Darren Rix
* Leon Pienaar
* Johnny de Ridder
* Phillip Erasmus – drums

## Discography

Studio albums
* Die Heuwels Fantasties (2009)
* Wilder as die Wildtuin (2011)
* Alles Wat Mal Is (2012)
* Ja. Nee. Lekker (2014)
* Okay! (2017)
* 2021 (2020)
* HERVERBEEL (2020)
* Volume II (2022)
EPs
* Pille vir Kersfees (2008)
* Wens Jy Was Hier (2013)
* Volume (2021)
* C'est la vie (2022)
# Naing Win Swe

Naing Win Swe (Burmese: နိုင်ဝင်းဆွေ; 1940–1995) was a prominent Burmese writer and poet.
He wrote some famous Burmese short stories and novels as revolutionist and patriot. After the failed 8888 Uprising he left Burma. He was killed in a jungle on the Thai Border in 1995 by the Burmese Army.
The legend is that, as he lay dead on the battleground his comrades picked wild flowers and covered his remains with the flowers before they retreated as they didn't have enough time to bury him.
Naing Win Swe's most famous book was "Ma Thein Shin Si Pote Pay Bar Burmese: မသိန်းရှင်ဆီပို့ပေးပါ (1971)" a fictionalized semi-autobiographical novel. The story is a tragic love story of a smuggler-girl and a train-ticket-inspector on the Taung Dwin Gyi – Kyaukpaaung shuttle-train in middle Burma in late 1960s at the height of military-Socialist repression during General Ne Win's long rein.
None of Naing Win Swe's novels have been published in English translation, but Naing Win Swe's poem "Willow Tree" Burmese: မိုးမခပင် is featured in the Foreign Policy in Focus website of the Institute for Policy Studies.
# Al Dhahra Bani Walid

Al Dhahra Bani Walid (Arabic: الظهرة بن وليد) is a Libyan football team based in Bani Walid, central Libya. The club plays its home games at Bani Walid Stadium. The club currently plays in the Libyan Second Division (2008–09), having been promoted from the Libyan Third Division last season.
* This article about a Libyan football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Adrian Wielgat

Adrian Wielgat (born 10 February 1993) is a Polish speed skater. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
# Heybelikonak, Silvan

Heybelikonak (Kurdish: Qeyik) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Silvan, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 258 in 2022.
# 1937–38 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season

The 1937–38 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season was the second season of the Yugoslav Ice Hockey League. The championship was won by Ilrija, which was recognized as the best Yugoslav team at the time by the national federation.
# Gaby Vincent

Gabrielle Marie Vincent (born December 7, 1997) is a former American women's soccer player who last played as a defender for the Washington Spirit. She works as a community outreach specialist for the Mayor of the District of Columbia's Office of LGBTQ Affairs.
She played college soccer at the University of Louisville.

## Early life

Vincent grew up in Columbia, Maryland, and is the daughter of Mark and Jennifer Vincent. She attended Oakland Mills High School for her freshman and sophomore years and transferred to McDonogh School for her junior and senior years. She also played for Maryland United FC under coach Shannon Higgins-Cirovski.

### Louisville Cardinals, 2015–2018

Vincent attended the University of Louisville where she played for the Cardinals women's soccer team from 2015 to 2018. She started in all 54 appearances and scored 6 goals and 3 assists. While in college, Vincent majored in mechanical engineering.

## Club career

After Vincent wasn't selected in the 2019 NWSL College Draft, she was invited to open try-outs by several teams, including the Utah Royals. Following try-outs with the Royals, Vincent was invited by coach Laura Harvey to remain with the team during preseason.
In April 2019, Utah Royals signed Vincent to their supplemental roster. She made her debut in a 1–1 draw against the North Carolina Courage on May 19, 2019. Vincent started seven games for the Royals while their internationals were away for the World Cup. On July 26, 2019, Vincent was signed to a full contract by Utah.
When the Royals dissolved after the 2020 season, Vincent's rights were transferred to expansion team Kansas City, where she made 16 appearances, 11 of them starts. After the 2021 season on December 20, 2021, Kansas City traded Vincent to the Washington Spirit for $25,000 in NWSL allocation money and a fourth-round pick in the 2023 NWSL Draft.
Vincent suffered a calf injury during the 2022 season, and the team placed her on its 45-day disabled list on May 1, 2022. She made one league and two cup appearances for the club.
On November 15, 2022, the Spirit announced that they had allowed Vincent's contract to expire, releasing her from the club.

## After soccer

As of May 30, 2023, Vincent was a community outreach and relations specialist for the Mayor of the District of Columbia's Office of LGBTQ Affairs, where she helped coordinate the Spirit's 2023 LGBT pride night.
In 2024, she become the color commentator for the Washington Spirit on WSBN radio, the Washington, D.C. area's ESPN radio affiliate.