OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cristian Florin Dan

Florin Cristian Dan (born 1 April 1979 in Târgu-Mureș) is a Romanian former footballer who played as a midfielder. Florin Dan played 7 games and scored two goals in CFR Cluj's 2005 Intertoto Cup campaign in which the club reached the final.

## Honours

Politehnica Unirea Iași
* Divizia C: 2001–02
CFR Cluj
* Divizia B: 2003–04
* UEFA Intertoto Cup runner-up: 2005
Unirea Alba Iulia
* Divizia B: 2008–09
# Central State Film Archive (Albania)

The Central State Film Archive (Albanian: Arkivi Qendror Shtetëror i Filmit) is the main film archive of Albania based in Tirana which lists in its repository 271 feature films, 166 animated films, 1,131 documentaries, and 1,012 film chronicles between the years 1945–2015.
# San Marco basin

San Marco basin (Italian: Bacino San Marco; Venetian: Basin de San Marco) in Venice, Italy, is an area of the Venetian Lagoon that faces the Riva degli Schiavoni and Doge's Palace of the San Marco sestiere.
# Seo Sang-ryun

Seo Sang-ryun (Korean: 서상륜; Hanja: 徐相崙; RR: Seo Sangryun; MR: Sŏ Sangnyun, 1848–1926), along with his brother Seo Sang-u (Korean: 서상우; Hanja: 徐相佑; RR: Seo Sangu; MR: Sŏ Sangu), founded the first Protestant church in Korea in 1884. It was established in the village of Sorae, Hwanghae Province, where his uncle lived. He was born into the Daegu Seo Clan.
Seo Sang-ryun was involved in the trade of ginseng in Manchuria and fell ill, coming close to death. He would be nursed back to health by the Scottish Protestant missionary John Macintyre and baptized by John Ross. Seo would later assist Ross in the translation of the gospel of Luke, helping to produce the first translation of the Bible into Korean.
# Moola Chotok

Moola Chotok (Urdu: مُولہ چٹوک) is a hidden ravine located in the middle of the Khuzdar District in the southern province of Balochistan, Pakistan. It is situated approximately 105 kilometres (65 mi) north-east of Khuzdar at an elevation of 1,237 metres (4,058 ft). Surrounded by tall cliffs, the cascading waterfall, known as Chotok, is one of the biggest waterfalls of Sub Tehsil Moola.

## History

Khuzdar was the capital of the Brahui kingdom of Makran.
Ruins of Thore kheer, Hitachi, Harav, Kial Being and Pasta Khan reveal the belonging of Moola to the 2,000-year-old civilisation. Moola River, located in the mountains of Dist Khuzdar, is the largest river of the Khuzdar region that flows throughout the year. Moola Valley is a 1237 metre long bow-shaped region, 80 kilometres (50 mi) away from Khuzdar District. It is named after the Moola Village and River, which flows through the length of the valley. The valley is home to several mountain ranges, salt mines, lakes and waterfalls.

## Demography

Jahan is one of the most beautiful villages of Sub Tehsil Moola. The population is estimated to be over 20,000. The local language of Moola Chotok is Brahui.

## Weather

In summer, it is one of the hottest places in the country like Sibi and Dhadar. In winter, it is one of the coldest places. Temperatures vary wildly throughout the year, with summer highs commonly exceeding 120 °F (48.9 °C) and winter minimum temperatures sometimes falling below freezing point. Weather conditions can greatly affect hiking and valley exploration, and visitors should obtain accurate forecasts because of hazards posed by exposure to extreme temperatures and late summer monsoons.
# Boris Romanov (actor)

Boris Leonidovich Romanov (Russian: Борис Леонидович Романов; born March 29, 1942, Lyubim, Yaroslavl Oblast) is a Soviet and Russian film and theater actor, People's Artist of Russia (2005).

## Biography

Boris Romanov born March 29, 1942, in Lyubim (Yaroslavl Oblast).
In 1959-1961 he studied at drama school at Saratov Drama Theater, there at the age of 17, he went to the professional scene. Then he entered the studio Moscow Art Theatre (Sofya Pilyavskaya and Alexander Karev course) and he graduated in 1966. In 1966–1982 years - an actor the Moscow Stanislavsky Drama Theater, in 1982–1985 years - in Taganka Theatre. Since 1990 - Hermitage Moscow theater.

## Selected filmography

* 1964 – I, Beryoza as a German officer
* 1969 – Bonivur's Heart as episode
* 1970 – Sport, Sport, Sport as merchant Kalashnikov
* 1973 – The Silence of Dr. Evans as Buami
* 1974 – Agony as Balashov
* 1979 – The Wild Hunt King Stach as coroner
* 1984 – Planet Parade as organic chemist
* 1989 – Crash – Cop's Daughter as Andrey Olegovich
* 1989 – Entrance to the Labyrinth as Vladimir Lyzhin
* 1991 – Humiliated and Insulted as Nikolay Ikhmenev
* 1996 – Queen Margot as Ambroise Paré
* 2006 – The First Circle as professor Chelnov
# Yuvalı, Midyat

Yuvalı (Kurdish: Xerabê Hurîya) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Midyat, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Zaxuran tribe and had a population of 103 in 2021.
# Şenkaya

Şenkaya (Kurdish: Bardûz) is a municipality and district of Erzurum Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,381 km$^2$, and its population is 16,035 (2022). The mayor is Görbil Özcan (CHP).

## Composition

There are 71 neighbourhoods in Şenkaya District:
* Akşar
* Aktaş
* Alıcık
* Aşağı
* Aşağıbakraçlı
* Atyolu
* Aydoğdu
* Balkaya
* Bereketli
* Beşpınarlar
* Beykaynak
* Çamlıalan
* Çatalelma
* Değirmenlidere
* Deliktaş
* Doğanköy
* Dokuzelma
* Dolunay
* Dörtyol
* Esence
* Esenyurt
* Evbakan
* Gaziler
* Gezenek
* Göllet
* Göreşken
* Gözalan
* Gözebaşı
* Gülveren
* Hoşköy
* İçmesu
* İğdeli
* İkizpınar
* İnceçay
* Kayalısu
* Kaynak
* Kireçli
* Köroğlu
* Köşkköy
* Kürkçü
* Nişantaşı
* Ormanlı
* Oyuktaş
* Özyurt
* Paşalı
* Penek
* Sarıkayalar
* Sarıyar
* Şenpınar
* Sındıran
* Söğütler
* Susuz
* Tahtköy
* Tazeköy
* Teketaş
* Timurkışla
* Turnalı
* Tütenocak
* Uğurlu
* Yanıkkaval
* Yaymeşe
* Yazılı
* Yelkıran
* Yeşildemet
* Yeşilkaya
* Yoğurtçular
* Yukarı
* Yukarıbakraçlı
* Yünören
* Yürekli
* Zümrütköy
# Rahmaniyeh-ye Zabun

Rahmaniyeh-ye Zabun (Persian: رحمانيه زبون, also Romanized as Raḥmānīyeh-ye Zabūn) is a small village in Gharb-e Karun Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 6 families.
# Sayaka Aoki (athlete)

Sayaka Aoki (青木 沙弥佳, Aoki Sayaka, born 15 December 1986 in Gifu Prefecture) is a Japanese track and field sprinter and hurdler, who specializes in the 400 metres sprint and 400 metres hurdles. She competed for her country as part of the Japanese women's 4 × 400 metres relay team at the Summer Olympics in 2008 and the World Championships in Athletics three times (2007, 2009, 2015). She has been a four-time medallist in the relay at the Asian Athletics Championships (2007, 2011, 2013, 2017), including a gold medal in 2011. She won her first major international medal in the hurdles – a bronze – at the 2017 Asian Athletics Championships.
Aoki competed for the women's 4 × 400 m relay at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, along with her teammates Mayu Kida, Satomi Kubokura, and Asami Tanno. She ran on the anchor leg of the first heat, with an individual-split time of 52.64 seconds. Aoki and her team finished the relay in last place for a seasonal best time of 3:30.52, failing to advance into the final.
Born in Gifu Prefecture, she attended Fukushima University and represented her country as a student-athlete at the 2007 Universiade.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Japan ||||||
| 2007 | Asian Championships | Amman, Jordan | 5th | 400 m hurdles | 59.55 |
| 2007 | Asian Championships | Amman, Jordan | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:33.82 |
| 2007 | Universiade | Bangkok, Thailand | 12th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 58.80 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 11th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:30.17 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 15th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:30.52 |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 38th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 63.56 |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 14th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:34.46 |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 7th | 400 m hurdles | 62.21 |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:31.81 |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 4th | 400 m | 54.15 |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:35.00 |
| 2013 | Asian Championships | Pune, India | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:35.72 |
| 2013 | East Asian Games | Tianjin, China | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 58.06 |
| 2013 | East Asian Games | Tianjin, China | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:40.55 |
| 2015 | IAAF World Relays | Nassau, Bahamas | 2nd (B) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:34.65 |
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 6th | 400 m | 54.61 |
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:35.93 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 13th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:28.91 |
| 2017 | Asian Championships | Bhubaneswar, India | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 58.18 |
| 2017 | Asian Championships | Bhubaneswar, India | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:37.74 |
| 2019 | Asian Championships | Doha, Qatar | 10th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 59.43 |
# Zam Zaman

Zam Zaman (Persian: زمزمان, also Romanized as Zam Zamān) is a village in Arkavazi Rural District, Chavar District, Ilam County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 5 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Maharram Bayramov

Maharram Baghir oghlu Bayramov (Azerbaijani: Məhərrəm Bağır oğlu Bayramov, May 13, 1928 — January 6, 1981) was the First Secretary of the Party Committee of Amasia District (1969-1974), member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia, deputy chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Armenian SSR, deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Armenian SSR (VIII–X convocation), editor-in-chief of the newspaper Sovet Ermenistani (1974-1981), Honored Journalist of the Armenian SSR.

## Biography

Maharram Bayramov was born on May 13, 1928, in the village of Ashagy Nejili. After finishing the seven-year village school here, he continued his education at the Yerevan Azerbaijan Pedagogical School and worked as a teacher in the village where he was born. He studied at the Faculty of Philology of Azerbaijan State University in 1947–1952. After working in Baku for two years, he returned to Yerevan in 1954, where he worked as an instructor at the Central Committee of the Youth Union of Lenin Komsomol of Armenia. In 1955, he was promoted to the position of trainer of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia.
Maharram Bayramov worked as the secretary of the Vedi District committee in 1964-1966, and as the deputy editor of the Sovet Ermenistani newspaper in 1966-1969. From 1969 to 1974, he was the First Secretary of the Amasia District Party Committee, and from 1974 to the end of his life, he was the editor-in-chief of the Sovet Ermenistani newspaper. During these years, Maharram Bayramov was also a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Armenian SSR and a deputy chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Armenian SSR.
Maharram Bayramov was murdered on January 6, 1981, in Yerevan.

## Awards

* Honored Journalist of the Armenian SSR
* Order of the Badge of Honour
# Mahabe

Mahabe is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in western Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Besalampy, which is a part of Melaky Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 10,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 85% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 15% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and raffia palm, while other important agricultural products are peanuts and cassava.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
17°5′S 45°20′E﻿ / ﻿17.083°S 45.333°E﻿ / -17.083; 45.333
* This Melaky location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Anna Gavriushenko

Anna Gavriushenko (born 25 May 1982) is a Kazakhstani sprinter who specializes in the 400 metres. Her personal best time is 52.88 seconds, achieved in May 2004 in Bishkek.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Kazakhstan ||||||
| 2005 | Universiade | Izmir, Turkey | 12th (sf) | 400 m | 54.33 |
| 2005 | Universiade | Izmir, Turkey | 6th | 4x400 m relay | 3:32.83 |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 6th | 200 m | 24.46 |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 2nd | 4x400 m relay | 3:32.61 |
| 2005 | Asian Indoor Games | Macau | 3rd | 400 m | 54.99 |
| 2006 | Asian Indoor Championships | Pattaya, Thailand | 1st | 400 m | 54.89 |
| 2006 | Asian Indoor Championships | Pattaya, Thailand | 1st | 4x400 m relay | 3:41.39 |
| 2007 | Asian Championships | Amman, Jordan | 3rd | 4x400 m relay | 3:50.81 |
| 2007 | Universiade | Bangkok, Thailand | 18th (qf) | 200 m | 24.66 |
| 2007 | Asian Indoor Games | Macau | 1st | 4x400 m relay | 3:37.59 (iAR) |
| 2008 | Asian Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 4th | 400 m | 54.87 |
| 2008 | Asian Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 2nd | 4x400 m relay | 3:38.10 |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 12th (sf) | 200 m | 24.96 |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 4th | 4x400 m relay | 3:36.54 |
| 2009 | Asian Indoor Games | Hanoi, Vietnam | 1st | 4x400 m relay | 3:39.21 |
# Aleksandr Mineyev

Aleksandr Andreyevich Mineyev (Russian: Александр Андреевич Минеев; born 11 January 1988) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

At the start of his senior career he played in the Macedonian First League, first with FK Cementarnica 55 in the second half of the 2005–06 season, and then with FK Bregalnica Kraun in the following season.
He played two seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC MVD Rossii Moscow, FC Sibir Novosibirsk and FC SKA-Energiya Khabarovsk.
# Ashaghi Mahalla Synagogue

Ashaghi Mahalla Synagogue (Azerbaijani: Aşağı məhəllə sinaqoqu, lit. 'Synagogue of the Lower Quarter'), is a Jewish synagogue, located in the city of Oghuz in the Republic of Azerbaijan.

## History

The Synagogue of the Lower Quarter, located on Gudrat Aghakishiev Street in the city of Oghuz, was built in 1849. After Soviet occupation, the synagogues edifice was used as a warehouse. After Azerbaijan regained its independence, the synagogue was restored by the local Jews (1992-1994). Although more than a century and a half have passed, the pillars used in the construction of the synagogue remain intact.
# Hanza, Yazd

Hanza (Persian: هنزا, also Romanized as Hanzā) is a village in Miankuh Rural District, in the Central District of Mehriz County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 48 families.
# Garraveh-ye Nomareh Do

Garraveh-ye Nomareh Do (Persian: گراوه نمره دو, also Romanized as Garrāveh-ye Nomareh Do; also known as Garrāveh-ye Do) is a village in Nasrabad Rural District (Kermanshah Province), in the Central District of Qasr-e Shirin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 6 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Seyyed Said

Seyyed Said (Persian: سيد سعيد, also Romanized as Seyyed Sa‘īd; also known as Seyyed Asadollāh and Tappeh Qabrestān) is a village in Nasrabad Rural District (Kermanshah Province), in the Central District of Qasr-e Shirin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 261, in 71 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Vazuza Reservoir

The Vazuza Reservoir (Russian: Вазузское водохранилище) is a reservoir based on the lower channel of the Vazuza River, in Tver Oblast and Smolensk Oblast, Russia. It was filled in 1977–1978.
The dam is between the Pashutino and Chaika villages, Zubtsovsky District, Tver Oblast. 4.7 km above the dam the reservoir is split into two branches: the left one (27.8 km) is along Vazuza, the left one (16.5) is along its tributary, Osuga River. The Vazuza branches further, adding tributaries of Kasnya and Gzhat, and connecting with Yauza River via the Vazuza-Yauza Canal. The Gzhat branch gives rise to the Lower Part of Vazuza Reservoir, of length 62 km, which in one stretch (10 km) has the widest reach of the reservoir, of average width of 1 km, maximal width 2.4 km.
It is a reserve freshwater reservoir for Moscow, feeding the Vazuza Hydrotechnical System.
# Neopyropia

Neopyropia is a disputed genus of foliose red algae of the family Bangiaceae described in 2020.

## Species

As of 2024, the genus contains 12 confirmed species and 11 unconfirmed species.

### Confirmed

* Neopyropia drachii (Feldmann) J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia ishigecola (A.Miura) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia kinositae (Y.Yamada & Tak.Tanaka) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia koreana (M.S.Hwang & I.K.Lee) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia leucosticta (Thuret) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia parva (A.Vergés & N.Sánchez) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia pulchella (Ackland, J.A.West, J. L.Scott & Zuccarello) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia rakiura (W.A.Nelson) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia retorta (S.M.Kim, H.G.Choi & H.S.Kim) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia spatulata (T.Bray, Neefus & A.C.Mathieson) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia submarina (Y.H.Koh & M.S.Kim) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
* Neopyropia tenuipedalis (A.Miura) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020

### Unconfirmed

These species are noted in recent scientific journals but not WoRMS. Four species listed below have not been formally described as of 2022.
* Neopyropia sp. DRB
* Neopyropia elongata
* Neopyropia fucicola
* Neopyropia katadae
* Neopyropia kuniedae
* Neopyropia lacerata
* Neopyropia sp. LYCN190
* Neopyropia moriensis
* Neopyropia novae-angliae
* Neopyropia sp. P10
* Neopyropia sp. STI
* Neopyropia tenera
* Neopyropia yezoensis (Ueda) L.-E.Yang & J.Brodie, 2020
# Tekheyt-e Olya

Tekheyt-e Olya (Persian: تخيطعليا, also Romanized as Tekheyţ-e ‘Olyā and Tekheyt-e ‘Olyā; also known as Tachayat, Takheyt, Tekheyţ-e Bālā, Tokhīţ, Tūkhīt, Tūkhīţ-e ‘Olyā, and Tūkhīţ-e Soflá) is a village in Jarahi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 7 families.
# Victor Galway

Victor Edward Galway (24 May 1894 – 9 July 1960) was a New Zealand music academic, organist, conductor and composer.

## Biography

Victor Galway was born in Colchester, Essex, England in 1894. He studied organ under Frederick Ely. In 1911 he emigrated with his family to Australia, where he studied music at the University of Melbourne. He graduated with a Bachelor of Music degree in 1916, and in 1923 became the university's first student to complete the requirements for the Doctor of Music degree.
In 1919 Galway moved to Dunedin, New Zealand, to take up the position of organist and choirmaster at First Church of Otago. He became the first lecturer in music at the University of Otago in 1926, and the first Blair Professor of Music at the university in 1939 (so named after the benefactor John Blair). He became Dunedin City organist in 1930.
Through the university, Galway would give weekly public music classes, during which he would call on Honor McKellar to illustrate examples.
Galway also served as conductor of the Dunedin Choral Society, conductor of the Otago University Musical Society, and president of the Otago Society of Musicians. Most of his compositions were for choral music, and several of his pieces were published by Oxford University Press.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal, and in 1953, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.
Galway suffered a stroke in 1954 and shortly afterwards retired from the University of Otago. He died at Cherry Farm Hospital, near Dunedin, on 9 July 1960, survived by his daughter. His wife Janette, whom he married in 1917, predeceased him.

## Selected works

* "Who is Sylvia?" - choral work
* Six works in the Dominion Song Book No. 13 (1949)
* Magnificat in G
* Nunc Dimittis in G
* Two anthems: Let us now praise famous men and Grant, we beseech thee
# Ortnek Castle

Ortnek Castle (Slovene: Ortneški grad; also known as the Old Castle (Stari grad)) is a 12th-century castle ruin in the vicinity of the town of Ribnica, Slovenia. The ruin stands on Big Žrnovec Hill (Veliki Žrnovec), near the village of Hudi Konec.

## History

In 1161, Count Otto II of Ortenburg erected a small fort at the site. By the early 15th century the castle was inherited by the Counts of Celje; in the late 15th century it passed from the Habsburgs to the house of Lamberg. Peasant revolts and Ottoman raids damaged the castle, necessitating a thorough Renaissance rebuilding. Sold off in the late 16th century, it lost most of its importance. Another remodeling followed in the 17th century, by the Counts of Moscon; the castle chapel of St. George dates from this phase. Its final owners were the Kosler family; The castle was acquired in 1823 by Johann Kosler Sr. (1780–1864), the father of Peter Kosler. Johann Kosler Jr. (1819–1898) and his family moved from the castle to the more convenient Lower Ortnek Castle on the road from Ljubljana to Kočevje in 1884. The last owner of the castle was Oskar Kosler (1898–1959), who lost the property when it was nationalized by Slovenia's postwar communist government in 1946.

## Current state

Several furnishings from the chapel of St. George, including three carved altars, paintings by Hans Georg Geigerfelder, and a pulpit dated 1641, were removed from the site for safekeeping. The chapel's icon of St. George can be seen in the National Gallery in Ljubljana.
# Bronze Lion

The Bronze Lion (Dutch: Bronzen Leeuw) is a high Royal Dutch award, intended for servicemen who have shown extreme bravery and leadership in battle favouring The Netherlands; in some special cases it can be awarded to Dutch or foreign civilians. It was first created in 1944 and has since been issued 1,210 times. Proposals for an award are reviewed by the Dutch Board for Bravery Awards, which is part of the Ministry of Defence. If awarded they are enforced by a Royal Decree. The Bronze Lion has precedence after the Order of the House of Orange but is the second-highest military decoration still being awarded for bravery (only preceded by the Military William Order).

## Design

The Bronze Lion is a cross in bronze, covered by a round shield. On the front is a relief of the crowned Dutch Lion. The cross is attached to a 37 mm wide ribbon, divided into nine equal vertical stripes, alternately orange and 'Nassau blue', the strips on either edge are Nassau blue. It is possible for a single person to receive more than one award of the Bronze Lion, in which case a number '2' in gold is added on the ribbon of the Bronze Lion.

## Last awarded

On Wednesday 31 May 2006, Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands posthumously awarded the late Major General Stanisław Sosabowski, commander of the 1st (Polish) Independent Parachute Brigade, the Bronze Lion for his services in Operation Market Garden in 1944.
On Wednesday 7 October 2009, two Dutch soldiers were awarded the medal: commando Björn Peterse (posthumously awarded) and Captain Gijs Tuinman, for their actions in Afghanistan
# Kuyucak, Adıyaman

Kuyucak (Kurdish: Hozîk) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kawan tribe and had a population of 265 in 2021.
The hamlet of Armutlu is attached to Kuyucak.
# Saqar Juqak

Saqar Juqak (Persian: سقرجوقك, also Romanized as Saqar Jūqak and Seqer Jūqak; also known as Saghar Joogh and Seqer Jūq) is a village in Farmahin Rural District, in the Central District of Farahan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 25 families.