OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rustam Abdullaev

Rustam Rakhmonovich Abdullaev (Russian: Рустам Рахмонович Абдуллаев; born 1 January 1971) is a former footballer and football coach. He is a former member of the Uzbekistan national team. He recently worked as head coach of Kokand 1912.

## Playing career

In 1992, he played for Temiryo'lchi Qo'qon and became 2nd best goalscorer of Oliy League after Valeriy Kechinov. His club finished at 6th position. At the same year he was named 2nd best player following Valeriy Kechinov who was named Player of the Year 1992.
Abdullaev played for Uzbekistan national team in the 1994 Asian Games football tournament in Hiroshima (the first time Uzbekistan played a football tournaments after got independence from Soviet Union and winning the gold medal).

## Managing career

On 30 April 2014 he was appointed as head coach of Kokand 1912, after his predecessor in the club, Tokhir Kapadze moved to Neftchi Farg'ona as club chairman.

## Honours
### Club
#### Neftchi Farg'ona

* Uzbek League (1): 1993

#### MHSK Tashkent

* Uzbek League (1): 1997

#### Pakhtakor

* Uzbek League (1): 1998

### Individual

* Uzbekistan Footballer of the Year runner-up: 1992
* Uzbek League Top Scorer 2nd: 1992 (18 goals)

### International

* Asian Games winner: 1994
# Srednyaya, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast

Srednyaya (Russian: Средняя) is a rural locality (a village) in Verkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 60 as of 2002.

## Geography

Srednyaya is located 41 km southwest of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sludnaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Anguloa clowesii

Anguloa clowesii is a species of orchid.
# Qairat Işçanov

Qairat Qydyrbaiūly İşanov (Kazakh: Қайрат Қыдырбайұлы Ищанов; 28 September 1950 – 24 November 2022) was a Kazakh politician who served as a Senator for Atyrau Region from 2005 to 2017 and was its Deputy Chair from 24 November 2011.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Işçanov was born in the town of Guryev (now Atyrau). In 1980, he graduated from the Satbayev University with a degree in mechanical engineering.

### Career

In 1968, Işçanov became a fisherman of the collective farm Kyzyl Balyk. From 1972 to 1983, he was ship mechanic, civil engineer of the farm until he became an instructor of the Balykshinsky District Committee of the CPC. From 1984, Işçanov was a Chief Engineer of the Qyzyl Balyq until he became the Chairman of the Board of the Kurmangazy collective farm. In 1988, he became the Chairman of the Board of the collective farms 70 years of October and Qyzyl Balyq, and from 1991 to 1994, Işçanov was the Chairman of the Balyksha District Executive Committee, First Deputy Chairman of the Executive Committee, Head of the Balyksha District Administration until he became the Chairman of the Board of the Jambyl Collective Farm, Production Cooperative.
From 1999 to 2000, Işçanov served as a Secretary of Atyrau Region Mäslihat. He then again became the Chairman of Jambyl Collective Farm, Production Cooperative where he worked shortly until he was appointed Deputy Äkim of Atyrau Region in 2001.
On 19 August 2005, he was elected as member of the Senate of Kazakhstan from Atyrau Region where he served as Chairman of the Finance and Budget Committee and from 2007 served as Chairman of the Committee on Agrarian Issues and Environmental Protection. On 24 November 2011, Işçanov was elected as Deputy Chair of the Senate until he was replaced by Sergey Gromov on 14 January 2016. He continued serving as a Senator until he was succeeded by Gumar Duisembaev on 28 June 2017. Since 20 September 2019, he has been serving as member of the Council of Senators of Kazakhstan.
# Kazanka, Baymaksky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Kazanka (Russian: Казанка) is a rural locality (a village) in Mukasovsky Selsoviet, Baymaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 417 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Kazanka is located 46 km northeast of Baymak (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sibay is the nearest rural locality.
# Probota Monastery

Probota Monastery (Romanian: Mănăstirea Probota) is a Romanian Orthodox monastery in Probota village, Dolhasca town, Suceava County, Romania. Built in 1530, with Peter IV Rareș as ktitor, it is one of eight buildings that make up the Churches of Moldavia UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is also listed as a historic monument by the country's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.

## Burials

* Petru Rareș
# Cohors III Alpinorum equitata

Cohors tertia Alpinorum equitata ("3rd part-mounted Cohort of Alpini") was a Roman auxiliary mixed infantry and cavalry regiment. Alpini was a generic name denoting several Celtic-speaking mountain tribes inhabiting the Alps between Italy and Gaul, which were organised as the Tres Alpes provinces.
The regiment was probably raised as one of 4–6 Alpini units recruited after the final annexation of the western Alpine regions by emperor Augustus in 15 BC. It first appears in the datable epigraphic record in Dalmatia in 75 AD. It was still in Dalmatia in 93. It probably remained there for the whole of the 2nd century and moved to Pannonia (near Siscia) in the early 3rd century. However, in the absence of datable inscriptions, movements after 93 are speculative. The regiment's inscriptions have been found at the following Roman forts (in likely order of occupation): Humac; Burnum; Salona; Muć; Baratsföldpuszta (Pannonia).
The names of five praefecti (regimental commanders) are preserved (none has a certain origin); four centuriones (infantry officers), and two decuriones (cavalry officers) are recorded, although only one has a certain origin (Celeia, Slovenia). Junior officers attested are a signifer (standard-bearer), tesserarius (watch officer) and a tubicen (trumpeter). Of these only the tubicen s origin is known: the Caturiges, a tribe in the Gallic Alps. The names of 13 caligati (common soldiers) are extant. One is of the Bodionti, probably a Gallic tribe. Another is from the Alpes Maritimae province, where the regiment was originally (partially) recruited.
# Jamrud Rural District

Jamrud Rural District (Persian: دهستان جامرود) is in the Central District of Torbat-e Jam County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Cheshmeh Gol.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 9,651 in 2,133 households. There were 10,743 inhabitants in 2,697 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,724 in 2,783 households. The most populous of its 23 villages was Yaqutin-e Jadid, with 2,701 people.
# Simonovskaya

Simonovskaya (Russian: Симоновская) is a rural locality (a village) in Nizhnekuloyskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 18 as of 2002.

## Geography

Simonovskaya is located 33 km southeast of Verkhovazhye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Drugosimonovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Kosta Dzugaev

Kosta Georgievich Dzugaev (Russian: Коста Георгиевич Дзугаев; born 24 April 1956 in Tskhinvali, South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union), is a South Ossetian politician, who is a former chairman (speaker) of the Parliament of South Ossetia.
Dzugaev was born in Tskhinvali in 1956. His father was the late writer Georgij Hasakoevich Dzugaev; his mother is Fatima Alihanovna Kaloeva. Dzugaev studied physics and mathematics at the South Ossetian State University, and was also a keen piano player, which he studied at the Tskhinvali School of Music. After graduating there, he was recommended for a continuation of his piano studies at the Moscow Conservatory, which he did not attend, however.
From 1980 to 1982, Dzugaev served in the Soviet Army, as an artillery officer in the Transbaikal Military District. After this, he became a teacher at the South Ossetian State University. He obtained a PhD at the Kyiv University.
Dzugaev entered politics in 1989. He was elected into parliament in the 1994 election, where he led the committee on legislation, law and human rights. In 1996, after South Ossetia created the office of a president, Dzugaev was elected as the replacement of Lyudvig Chibirov. From 1999 until 2001, Dzugaev was head of the State Committee on Press and Mass Communications.
Kosta Dzugaev is currently an advisor to president Eduard Kokoity.
# USS Dynamic (AM-91)

USS Dynamic (AM-91) was an Adroit-class minesweeper of the United States Navy. It was laid down on 16 January 1942 by the Dravo Corporation, Neville Island, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, launched on 26 May 1942, and commissioned on 15 September 1942. The ship was reclassified as a submarine chaser PC-1595 on 1 June 1944.

## World War II North Atlantic Operations

Dynamic arrived at Norfolk, Virginia, on 22 November and was assigned to Local Defense Force, Bermuda. She joined the Royal Navy's HMS Evadne in patrolling off Bermuda and escorted convoys to Norfolk and Key West, Florida. On 1 June 1944 her name was canceled and her classification changed to PC-1595.

## As submarine chaser

PC-1595 sailed from Norfolk on 4 July 1944 for duty in the Mediterranean. Arriving at Bizerte, Tunisia, on 23 July, she got underway three days later to escort LST-995 to Naples. She screened an assault convoy to Ajaccio, Corsica, from which the group sortied on 14 August for the invasion of southern France. She covered the landings at Baie de Briande on 18 August, then sailed on the 22nd to escort convoys between Naples and Palermo. She arrived at Baie de Bon Porte on 4 September for escort duty along the coast of France and Italy.
PC-1595 arrived at Oran, Algeria, on 21 May 1945, and six days later sailed with 11 other PC's for Charleston, South Carolina, arriving 13 June after calling at the Azores and Bermuda.

## Post-war decommissioning

Two days later she reported to Jacksonville, Florida, where she was decommissioned on 19 November 1945 and transferred to the Maritime Commission on 21 October 1946 for disposal.
PC-1595 received one battle star for World War II service.
# Mazhar Khaleqi

Mazhar Khaleghi (Kurdish: مەزهەری خالقی; born 9 September 1938) is a Kurdish singer of Iran's Kurdistan region, famous for his folklore Kurdish music. He currently resides in the United Kingdom.

## Biography

Khaleqi was born on 9 September 1938 in the city of Sanandaj, Iran. He started to sing when he was in primary school at the age of eight. The school music teacher gave him extra courses to teach him to read notes, and also learn Kurdish and Persian modes (Maqam). He got more music lessons from Kurdish master musician Hassan Kamkar, the father of the renowned musicians and performers, the Kamkars.
At the age of twelve, Mazhar was invited to sing on the town radio in Sanandaj. He soon became well known in all regions which were covered by radio signals. He performed weekly for nearly seven years. Unfortunately, all performances were live and there are no recordings except for a few from 1958.
Mazhar Khaleqi left his hometown to study at Tehran University in the summer of 1958. He started a new career with Radio Tehran. The rich Kurdish folksong and his background helped him to become close friends and collaborate with prominent Iranian composers and conductors such as Morteza Hannaneh, Yousefzamani, Mojtaba Mirzadeh, Ali Tajvidi, Kasravi, and Naseri.
He has recorded over 150 pieces of Kurdish classical and folk melodies with several types of orchestras, such as the Tehran Symphony Orchestra, The Iranian Cultural Ministry, and the Orchestras of Radio Tehran and Kermanshah (رادیو کردی کرمانشاه). He left Iran after the Iranian Revolution when any type of music not containing Islamic verses was declared sinful. Before leaving Iran he recorded an album of twelve songs for his people.
Mazhar continued with music in exile and gave his oppressed nation hope and happiness in the hardest of times when the Iraqi regime started to commit genocide against the Kurds.

## Kurdish identity

In reply to a question on how the Kurds can achieve their cultural and political rights within the four countries with a Kurdish population — Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey — Khaliqi said,
   “Given globalization, it is inevitable that there will be compromises. I do not mean in political terms but in art and culture. We should not let our traditions fade away in the globalized world. On the contrary, we should use globalization and technology to take our music and our culture beyond the Middle East.”

## Books

Karavan-i Mihr (2001)
# Vamadeva

Vamadeva (Sanskrit: वामदेव, romanized: Vāmadeva) is a rishi (sage) in Hindu literature. He is credited as the author of Mandala 4 of the Rigveda. He is mentioned prominently in the Upanishads as well, particularly the Brihadaranyaka and the Aitareya. He is described to be the son of a sage named Gotama and the brother of Nodhasa, who is also associated with hymns in the Rigveda. According to the orientalist Pargiter, Vamadeva is the father of Brihaduktha, and belongs to the lineage of Sage Angiras.

## Etymology

Vamadeva is probably a bahuvrihi (Sanskrit compound) which means "he whose God is beautiful".

## Hinduism

In the Mahabharata, a king of the Solar dynasty named Shala visits Vamadeva's hermitage during a hunt, asking the sage for a few of his horses belonging to the herd called vamya, reputed to be swift. Vamadeva agrees to lend the king the vamyas for the purpose of catching a deer, on the condition that they be returned to him immediately after the king's hunt. Shala breaks his word following the hunt, considering the horses unfit for the possession of a Brahmin, keeping them within his palace. Following a month, Vamadeva sends his disciple to ask the king to return the vamyas, but is refused. Angered, the sage personally travels to the king's court to demand their return. When refused once more, the sage warns the king not to create a conflict between their respective classes. The king offers the sage bulls, donkeys, and other horses instead, calling Vamadeva unworthy to own the vamyas. Furious, Vamadeva curses the king to be slain by rakshasas, and Shala is killed. His brother, Dala, upon ascending the throne, also refuses to give up the horses, and plots to have Vamadeva killed with a poisoned arrow. Vamadeva foils this scheme. When the new king repents, Vamadeva tells him that he may be absolved of the sin of trying to murder a Brahmin by touching his queen with the arrow. The queen praises the sage and promises to serve Brahmins well thereafter. Pleased, Vamadeva offers her a boon, and she asks that he forgive her husband and wish him well. The boon granted, Dala returns the horses to the sage.
In the same epic, he offers advice to King Vasumanas about the importance of righteousness.
In the Ganesha Purana, Vamadeva curses a gandharva who accidentally trampled him to become a mouse. When the gandharva begged for mercy, the sage added that as a mouse, he would assume the honourable role of the vahana (mount) of Ganesha.

## Buddhism

In multiple places in the early Buddhist texts, such as the Vinaya Pitaka of the Mahavagga (I.245) section the Buddha lists the ancient Vedic rishis "Atthako, Vâmako, Vâmadevo, Vessâmitto, Yamataggi, Angiraso, Bhâradvâjo, Vâsettho, Kassapo, and Bhagu". He consistently rejects the authority of the Vedas and the ancient seers, comparing them to a line of blind men.
# Sakalar, Artuklu

Sakalar (Kurdish: Şevreşk) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Artuklu, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Mîlan tribe. It had a population of 459 in 2021.
# Bozhüyük, Kızıltepe

Bozhüyük (Kurdish: Til Edes) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Xalecan tribe and had a population of 1,107 in 2021.
# Poshteh-ye Mazaj

Poshteh-ye Mazaj (Persian: پشته مازج, also Romanized as Poshteh-ye Māzaj) is a village in Hur Rural District, in the Central District of Faryab County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 73, in 17 families.
# Aşağı Quşçular

Ashaghy Gushchular (Azerbaijani: Aşağı Quşçular) is a village in the Khojaly District of Azerbaijan. Until 2023 it was controlled by the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh.
The village had an Azerbaijani-majority population before the First Nagorno-Karabakh War. During the capture of village the Azerbaijani population was expelled, it was reported 8 civilians were killed.. It was part of Shusha District with Malıbəyli and Yuxarı Quşçular villages till 5 December 2023.
# Bizaki

Bizaki (Persian: بيزكي) is a village in Hasan Reza Rural District of the Central District of Juybar County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,589 in 415 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,525 people in 460 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,768 people in 596 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Karababa, Çınar

Karababa (Kurdish: Gelî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çınar, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Metînan tribe and had a population of 629 in 2022.
# HNLMS Koningin Emma der Nederlanden

HNLMS Koningin Emma der Nederlanden (Dutch: Zr.Ms/Hr.Ms. Koningin Emma der Nederlanden) was an Atjeh-class unprotected cruiser of the Royal Dutch Navy.

## Service history

The ship was laid down as De Ruijter at the Rijkswerf in Amsterdam in November 1876. The ship was renamed to Koningin Emma der Nederlanden while still under construction on 7 January 1879 and launched on 20 February 1879. The ship was commissioned on 1 December 1880 and left for the Dutch East Indies on 13 January 1881.
In February 1900 she was stripped of her 170mm guns while still in the Dutch East Indies. The 170mm guns were then repurposed for coastal artillery in Soerabaja. She remained in service as a cruiser until 1900, when she was decommissioned on 23 June. Koningin Emma was then placed in reserve.

### Barracks ship

In 1908 Koningin Emma became a barracks ship. The affair made some noise, because the Navy Department contracted with shipyard De Lastdrager in Nieuwediep on 20 December 1907, without a public tender. The price was 110,060 guilders, but somebody remarked that the engines alone were worth 40,000 guilders, and that the deal was very profitable for De Lastdrager. Koningin Emma would next serve as barracks ship for the torpedo service.

### World War II

After the loss of the Battle of the Netherlands by the Dutch forces, Koningin Emma der Nederlanden fell into German hands. The Germans used the ship for accommodation purposes as well. On 21 June 1940 the ship was attacked by the RAF and was heavily damaged. The Germans repaired the ship at Rijkswerf in Amsterdam. Several months later, she re-entered service.
In 1942 Koningin Emma capsized and sunk in her home port. It still remains unclear why she sank, but it is most likely that the ship was sabotaged by the Dutch Resistance. In 1943 the ship was salved by the former Dutch Bergungsschiffe 10. She was next towed to the open sea and scuttled in April 1943.
# Gurbanov

Gurbanov (Azerbaijani: Qurbanov) is a masculine surname of Azerbaijani origin. The feminine surname counterpart would be Gurbanova. People with this name include:
* Bilal Gurbanov (born 2006), Azerbaijani gymnast
* Gurban Gurbanov (born 1972), former Azerbaijani footballer and manager of Qarabağ FK
* Ilgar Gurbanov (born 1986), Azerbaijani footballer for Gabala FK
* Ruslan Gurbanov (born 1991), Azerbaijani footballer for Sabail FK
* Sanan Gurbanov (born 1980), former Azerbaijani footballer and manager of Gabala FK
* Chingiz Gurbanov (1994–2016), soldier and National Hero of Azerbaijan
* Shikhali Gurbanov (1925–1967), Azerbaijani writer and statesman
* Gudrat Gurbanov, Azerbaijani politician
* Agadadash Gurbanov (1911–1965), Azerbaijani actor
* Makhmud Gurbanov (born 1973), Azerbaijani footballer for Sumgayit FK
# Bedő

Bedő (Romanian: Bedeu) is a village in Hajdú-Bihar County, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 10.2 km$^2$ (4 sq mi) and has a population of 307 people (2001).
# Pachypanchax sparksorum

Pachypanchax sparksorum is a species of Aplocheilid killifish endemic to Madagascar where it is found in the Anjingo River and streams feeding into the Ankofia River. Its natural habitat is rivers. The specific name of this fish honours the ichthyologist John S. Sparks of the United States National Museum and his wife Karen Riseng Sparks, they collected many of the type series.
# Güldiken, Lice

Güldiken (Kurdish: Pêçar) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Lice, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 292 in 2022.
# Bonaire Lawn Tennis Association

The Bonaire Lawn Tennis Association (Dutch: Bonaire Lawn Tennis Bond),abbreviated BLTB, is the governing body of tennis in Bonaire. Before Bonaire became a special municipality of the Netherlands after the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles, it was represented by the Netherlands Antilles Tennis Federation. In 2011, it decided to file for membership of the International Tennis Federation rather than to be part of the Royal Dutch Lawn Tennis Association of the Netherlands. Membership was approved in 2011 at the Annual General Meeting in Bangkok together with the Curaçao Lawn Tennis Association.
# Obrat

Obrat (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Benedikt in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in the valley of Drvanja Creek. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
Traces of Roman-period buildings and a burial ground with burial mounds have been identified near the settlement.
# Baturköy, Dicle

Baturköy (Kurdish: Butelbiyan) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dicle, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,138 in 2022.
# Ilgın, Eğil

Ilgın (Kurdish: Qizlan) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Eğil, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 477 in 2022.
# Wafa Makhlouf

Wafa Makhlouf ( Arabic: وفاء مخلوف ) is a Tunisian politician, the co-founder and member of the executive committee of Nidaa Tounes since 2012 and the Executive Director of CEED Tunisia. Makhlouf has a diploma in Finance. She founded her own business initiative, an environmental company. Proclean focuses on household refuse collection and mechanized beach cleaning in 2003.

## Life and career

Makhlouf is the Executive Director of the organisation CEED. She was a member of the Jeune Chambre Economique in Hammam Chott from 2003 until 2005, a member of the CJD (Centre des Jeunes Dirigeants) – Young CEO Centre in Tunisia in 2005 and its president in 2011. She initiated the first women entrepreneurs incubator and the initiative Wajjahni.
She was the Chairwoman of the Board of Enactus Tunisia.

## Political life and nominations

Wafa Makhlouf is one of the founders of the Tunisian Political Party Nidaa Tounes. She was elected in the 2014 parliamentary election and joined the National Assembly. In 2017, she announced her will to run for presidential elections supported by her party.
In 2015, she was nominated by Arabian Business as one of the 100 most powerful Arabs under 40.
In 2016, Wafa was nominated along with Amira Yahyaoui, as a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum.