OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cevizlidere, Muş

Cevizlidere (Kurdish: Gelîguzan, lit. 'Valley of nuts') is a village in the Muş District of Muş Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 343 in 2022.
It was formerly populated by Armenians and attacked by Ottoman forces in 1894 where most of the population was massacred. From 1994 on, the village was depopulated for a while by Turkish authorities during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.

## History

The village was part of Sasun and mainly populated by Apostolic Armenians. In mid-August 1894, many Armenians from the vicinity fled to Cevizlidere for safety as skirmishes were taking place with nomad Kurds who had been approached by Ottoman soldiers for support.
Later that month, a Kurdish ally named Khushman Agha warned the locals of an attack by Ottoman forces and many women and children fled to the mountains, while others took up weapons to defend the village. Days later, Ottoman forces entered the village and set fire to one part of the village as the soldiers were instructed to kill anyone. By the end of September, most of the villagers were murdered and Zeki Pasha ultimately ordered the end of the violence. Ultimately, around two thousand locals, including women and children, had been murdered.
A European delegation visited the village in 1895 and stated that 120 houses had been destroyed by fire and that the living condition was miserable with the only shelter being makeshift huts.
The Armenian population was reported to be 884 individuals in 129 households in 1902, and 1,030 individuals in 143 households, in 1909.

## Population

Historic population figures of the village:
# Wallace Jones (musician)

Wallace Leon Jones (November 16, 1906, Baltimore - March 23, 1983, New York City) was an American jazz trumpeter.
Jones played in local Maryland bands such as Ike Dixon's Harmony Birds and Percy Glascoe's Kit Kat Orchestra early in his career. He moved to New York City around 1935, where he worked with Chick Webb, who was his cousin. He joined Willie Bryant's ensemble and recorded with Putney Dandridge and Duke Ellington, and the latter where he was credited on clarinet, trombone and trumpet. He was a trumpeter in Ellington's Orchestra from 1938 to 1944 and 3 of the tripled instrumentations happening in this timeframe, replacing Arthur Whetsel, and appeared in several sound films with them, including Cabin in the Sky (1943). After this association, he recorded with Ellington again in 1947, and also worked with Benny Carter, Snub Mosley, and John Kirby, but had left music by the end of the 1940s.
# Usta (Russia)

The Usta (Russian: Уста) is a river in Nizhny Novgorod and Kirov Oblasts, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Vetluga (Volga's tributary). It is 253 kilometers (157 mi) in length, with a drainage basin of 6,030 square kilometers (2,330 sq mi). Most of its water comes from melting snow. The average discharge 47 kilometers (29 mi) from its mouth is 28 cubic meters per second (990 cu ft/s). The Usta freezes over in November, and stays icebound until April. It is navigable in its lower reaches. The town of Uren is located on the right bank of the Usta.
# Aso SC

Aso Sport Club (Arabic: نادي آسو الرياضي, Kurdish: یانەی وەرزشی ئاسۆ) is an Iraqi football team based in Erbil, that plays in Iraqi Second Division League and Kurdistan Premier League.
Aso played in the Iraqi First Division League in the 2004-05 season.

## Managerial history

* Kameran Jabbar
* Sarmand Aziz
* Amanj Mahmoud
# Diwan (Nasir Khusraw)

The Diwan, or Divan (Persian: دیوان), is a collection of poems written and compiled by Nasir Khusraw (1004–1088 AD). Khusraw composed most of his poems in the Valley of Yumgan, a remote mountainous region in Badakhshan (in present-day Afghanistan). The Divan contains around 11,000 verses of Khusraw's own poetry, reflecting philosophical, religious, and personal themes.

## Poetry

The majority of poems contained in the Diwan are odes composed in the traditional Persian qasida (a structured form of poetry with an elaborate metre). The qasida consists of a single rhyme carried throughout the entirety of the poem. In terms of rhythm, each line (bayt) of the qasida consists of two equal parts. The Divan also contains quatrains and shorter poems (as qasidas can be relatively long).
Khusraw, in his Divan, employs sophisticated rhetorical and poetic devices characteristic of Persian poetry. Su’al u javab, or question and answer, is used frequently. Antanaclasis is also employed, often with words that denote both places and things. In her book, Make A Shield From Wisdom : Selected Verses from Nasir-i Khusraw's Divan, Annemarie Schimmel gives the example of the play on Sham meaning Syria, and sham denoting the 'evening', that occurs throughout the Divan. The combination of prescribed structure and varied poetic devices adds to the elegance and sophistication of his poetry, making this collection one of the greatest in Persian literature.

## Content

Unlike the poetry of the traditional Persian court poets, for which Khusraw shows distaste in the Divan (refer to Divan 97 cf. 436), Khusraw's poetry explores topics encompassing (but not limited to) philosophy, particularly ethics and metaphysics, religion, the pursuit of knowledge, faith and reasoning, and the natural world. The framework and underlying theme of his Divan is religious in nature. Schimmel points out that even Khusraw's outward descriptions of nature are linked to the Creator and to the Qur'an. Throughout the poems, Khusraw exhorts that an esoteric interpretation of the Qur'an is important, as are the exoteric rituals and practices.
There are also instances of historical commentary and personal emotion, longing, and expression present in his poetry (Divan 65:18-20; Khusraw comments on the conquest of Khurasan by the Seljuqs.) In particular, Nasir Khusraw dedicates long verses to the Ismaili Caliph-Imam al-Mustansir who ruled over the Fatimid Caliphate at the time.
The Divan continues to be analyzed for its historical, philosophical, and literary merit.

## Controversy

There has been a long-standing debate regarding the authorship of the Sa'adat-nama (The Book of Happiness), published in the 1925-1928 edition of the Divan. Under the collaboration of scholars in the early twentieth century, it was added to the aforementioned edition. Some argue, however, that the extensive poem was in fact written by a man with the same name: Nasir Khusraw-i Isfahani. Malik al-Shu'ara Bahar states this in his Sabk Shenāsi (Methodology).
# Willie Hightower

Willie H. Hightower (October 1889, Nashville - December 1959, Chicago) was an American jazz cornetist and trumpeter.
Hightower moved to New Orleans and played with a group called the American Stars from about 1908 to about 1917. He also accompanied the vaudeville show The Smart Set alongside pianist Lottie Frost; the pair wed in the mid-1910s, and Frost would become better known under her husband's surname. They played as a duo at the Strand Theater in Jacksonville, Florida in 1916-1917, played in Mississippi in 1917, and moved to Chicago around the turn of the decade. Hightower played regularly in the early 1920s in Chicago ensembles, and joined Carroll Dickerson's group in 1925; following this, he played with his wife's group, Lottie Hightower's Nighthawks. They recorded with Richard M. Jones on the label Black Patti in 1927.
In the 1930s he worked with Dickerson once more as well as with theater ensembles, and worked with Andrew Hilaire in 1933. He quit music around 1940.
# Falihi

Falihi (Persian: فليحي, also Romanized as Falīḩī and Feleyhī; also known as Falḩī) is a village in Mollasani Rural District, in the Central District of Bavi County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 170, in 36 families.
# Saeed Qasim Al-Khalidi Al-Maliki

Saeed Bin Qasim Bin Yahya Al-Khalidi (Arabic: سعيد بن قاسم بن يحيى الخالدي المالكي) is a Saudi Arabian academic and politician. He was a Member of the Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia, and an associate Professor in the College of Business at King Khalid University.
A graduate of Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, he completed an MSc in Computer Science at the University of East Anglia in 2001, and subsequently completed a PhD in Information Systems at East Anglia in 2006.
# Paolo Scheidler

Paolo Scheidler (26 February 1891 – 3 January 1977) was an Italian association football midfielder and manager.

## Career

Born in Milan, at the age of 20 Scheidler was contracted by Inter Milan. He contributed to the club's second league title. He later also coached Inter Milan.
# Abram Irvin McDowell

Abram Irvin McDowell (1793–1844) was the 15th mayor of Columbus, Ohio. He was the 14th person to hold the office, and served for less than one year. His successor was Smithson E. Wright. There are no existing images of Abram I. McDowell alive.

## Life

Abram Irvin McDowell was born on April 24, 1793, in Mercer County, Kentucky, to Col. Samuel McDowell, Jr. and Anne (Irvine) McDowell. He had two brothers, John Adair and William Adair McDowell.
McDowell was married to Eliza Selden (Lord) McDowell. The couple had seven children.
He died on November 16, 1844, in Columbus, Ohio. He is buried at Green Lawn Cemetery in Columbus, Ohio.
# Delijeh

Delijeh (Persian: دليجه, also Romanized as Delījeh) is a village in Gorganbuy Rural District, in the Central District of Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 919, in 170 families.
# Uluçeşme, Dicle

Uluçeşme (Kurdish: Wurî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dicle, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 146 in 2022.
# Kalavi, Hormozgan

Kalavi (Persian: كلاوي, also Romanized as Kalāvī; also known as Golābī and Kalābī) is a village in Bemani Rural District, Byaban District, Minab County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 409, in 69 families.
# 1975–76 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season

The 1975–76 Yugoslav Ice Hockey League season was the 34th season of the Yugoslav Ice Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Yugoslavia. 13 teams participated in the league, and Olimpija won the championship.

## Final ranking

* Olimpija
* Jesenice
* Medveščak
* Kranjska Gora
* Partizan
* Celje
* Spartak Subotica
* Red Star
* Triglav Kranj
* Tivoli
* Vardar Skopje
* Vojvodina
* Ina Sisak
# Derek Scott Jr.

Derek Scott Jr. (born April 22, 1999) is an American professional stock car racing driver. He last competed part-time in the NASCAR Camping World Truck Series, driving the No. 02 for Young's Motorsports.
Scott started in kart racing when he was eight years old, and at the age of 14 he moved up to late models. In 2016, he made his Truck Series debut at Iowa Speedway.

## Motorsports career results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### Camping World Truck Series

NASCAR Camping World Truck Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | NCWTC | Pts | Ref |
| 2016 | Young's Motorsports | 02 | Chevy | DAY | ATL | MAR | KAN | DOV | CLT | TEX | IOW 25 | GTW | KEN | ELD | POC | BRI | MCH | MSP | CHI | NHA | LVS | TAL | MAR | TEX | PHO | HOM | 68th | 8 | |
# Nelmin-Nos

Nelmin-Nos (Russian: Не́льмин-Нос; Nenets: Нельмин Саля, Neļmin Salja) is a village in Zapolyarny District, Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia. It had a population of 916 as of 2010, a decrease from its population of 970 in 2002.

## Geography

Nelmin-Nos is about 35 km north of Naryan-Mar, located on the Pechora.

## Climate

Nelmin-Nos has a subarctic climate (Dfc).
# Popular Democratic Party of Moldova

The Popular Democratic Party of Moldova (Romanian: Partidul Democrat Popular din Moldova, PDPM) was a political party in Moldova led by Serghei Scripnic.

## History

Registered on 25 March 1997, the party joined the For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova alliance to contest the 1998 elections. The alliance received 18% of the vote, winning 24 of the 101 seats and becoming the third-largest faction in Parliament. It formed the Alliance for Democracy and Reforms coalition together with Democratic Convention of Moldova and the Party of Democratic Forces, which was able to form a government led by Ion Ciubuc.
The party won 25 seats in the 1999 local elections (0.41% of the total). The alliance was dissolved prior to the 2001 elections, which the PDPM did not contest.
It joined the Our Moldova Alliance for the May 2003 local elections, before merging into it in July 2003.
# Ilya Mazurov

Ilya Alekseyevich Mazurov (Russian: Илья Алексеевич Мазуров; born 7 June 1999) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Spartak-2 Moscow on 17 July 2018 in a game against PFC Sochi.
# Nader Davoodi

Nader Davoodi (Persian: نادر داوودی; born 9 January 1963) is an Iranian photojournalist. For the past two decades, he has been working to produce ethnographically detailed works that document a critical period in contemporary Iranian history. He is the first Iranian sports photographer to cover the FIFA World Cup (USA 1994), and his photo of Yordan Lechkov's goal against Germany won him the best sports picture of the year award in the annual Iranian sport's photo contest.

## Career

His coverage of the 12th Asian Games (Hiroshima 1994) is a precious collection of the games & sidelines of the most important Asian sports event, while 1994, 1998 & 2006 World Cups in the US, France & Germany were covered as the most important international sport occasions. In 2000, he covered the Sydney Olympic Games, publishing a book entitled Sydney 2000. The book includes the most amazing sidelines covering different nationalities in exceptional moments of happiness & passion. He is a founding member of The International Soccer Cartoon Contest, held in 1999 for the first time.
He is one of the first Iranian photographers to have an exhibition in the month of photography in Toronto (Contact 2005), with the title Breaking the Rules at the University of Toronto. Currently residing in Toronto, Ontario, he is a Founding Member of the Iranian Photojournalists Association (1998) and one of the first to create an all English photoblog on Iran (July 2005). He is the publisher of Tamashagaran Weekly.
He has published four books titled Iran on its way to the World Cup, A simple Event, Iranian Artifacts in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and Sydney 2000 as writer and editor. His documentary, 13 and a Half, co-directed with Abbas Ahmadi, premiered on October 1, 2006, at the 25th Vancouver International Film Festival.
# Hojjatabad, Yazd

Hojjatabad (Persian: حجت‌آباد, also Romanized as Ḩojjatābād) is a village in Allahabad Rural District, Zarach District, Yazd County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 6 families.
# Raymond Kayrouz

Raymond Kayrouz (Arabic: ريمون كيروز; born 28 March 1970) is an alpine skier representing Lebanon. At the 1992 Winter Olympics, he represented Lebanon in the giant slalom and slalom events.
At the 1992 Winter Olympics giant slalom, El-Hassan Mahta of Morocco, who started 129th in the first run, was passed by the subsequent competitor, Kayrouz, who started 130th, though both were disqualified for missing gates. Mahta had started in the 40-second interval before Kayrouz, and this has been noted as one of the worst performances at the Olympics. This performance, amongst others, contributed to the establishment of minimum standards of competency and performance for the 1994 Winter Olympics, which ultimately led to Kayrouz not being able qualify for the Olympics. Even with the establishment of qualification standards, it is still possible to be passed on the piste in giant slalom.
At the 1992 Winter Olympics slalom, Kayrouz failed to finish the course in the first run.
# József Konkolics

József Konkolics (Slovene: Jožef Konkolič) (March 12, 1861 – January 1, 1941) was a Hungarian Slovene writer and cantor, and an associate of Miklós Kovács. Both authors wrote a hymnal in the Prekmurje Slovene, which has not survived.
Konkolics was born in Mali Dolenci (today Dolenci, Prekmurje) in the Kingdom of Hungary, the son of the farmer Ádám Konkolics and Mária Nemes. In 1910 Konkolics and Kovács contributed to the appearance of János Zsupánek's hymnal Mrtvecsne peszmi, which also supported the politician József Klekl and his cousin József Klekl Jr., the priest in Dolenci.
He died and is buried in Šalovci.
# Hohenwulsch

Hohenwulsch is a village and a former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it has been part of the town of Bismark.
# Luis Misón

Luis Misón (c. 26 August 1727 – 13 February 1776) was a Spanish composer. Born in Mataró, Barcelona, he composed over 100 tonadillas, including Una mesonera y un arriero ("The Hand Maiden and the Hunter", c. 1757), which contains the song "Seguidilla dolorosa de una enamorada" ("Painful song of a girl in love", Los ciegos (1758), and El maestro de baile (1761).
# Ivanovka, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Ivanovka (Russian: Ивановка) is a rural locality (a village) in Batyrovsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 83 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Ivanovka is located 14 km east of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Knyazevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Filip Modelski

Filip Modelski (born 28 September 1992) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a full-back.

## Career
### Club

Modelski spent three seasons at English club West Ham United between 2008 and 2011. He played youth football with the club, but did not make a senior appearance. In August 2011, Modelski joined GKS Bełchatów on a one-year contract.
# Sar-e Biland

Sar-e Biland Persian: سرِ بلند is a village in north-eastern Afghanistan. It is located in Khwahan District in Badakhshan province.
# Dagneux

Dagneux (French pronunciation: ; Arpitan: Dagniô) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Omagbemi

Omagbemi is a Nigerian surname. It is a male name and of Itsekiri origin, which means "I am protected by my child.".

## Notable individuals with the name

* Dudu Omagbemi (born 1985), Nigerian footballer
* James Omagbemi (1930–2012), Nigerian sprinter
* Victor Omagbemi (born 1967), Nigerian sprinter
* Mary Onyali-Omagbemi (born 1968), Nigerian sprinter, wife of Victor
# Super Star El Arab

Super Star El Arab (Arabic: سوبر ستار العرب) is the first album of songs performed by Diana Karazon, the winner of the Arabic TV series Super Star.
# Igenche, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Igenche (Russian: Игенче; Bashkir: Игенсе, İgense) is a rural locality (a village) in Turumbetovsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Igenche is located 25 km west of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dobrovolnoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Chekanovsky Ridge

The Chekanovsky Ridge (Russian: Кряж Чекановского; Yakut: Чекановскай томтороот, romanized: Çekanovskay tomtorôt) is a range of mountains in the Bulunsky District, Yakutia, Russian Federation. The area of the range is uninhabited.
The range was named after explorer of Siberia Alexander Chekanovsky (1833–1876).

## History

Rising in a remote and unexplored area, the range was formerly unknown. In 1875, during his third Siberian expedition, Alexander Chekanovsky intended to "go along the banks of the Lena to the mouth and, if possible, then go to the mouth of the Olenyok from the Laptev Sea." He hoped to have time to conduct geological exploration of the banks of the Lena River before the onset of winter, but a short summer frustrated his plans. From a barge Chekanovsky navigated the Lena River for a distance of about 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) from Yakutsk to the mouth to the Eyekit river, its last major left tributary. He explored inland from the deep and wide lower course of the Eyekit, and then along the rocky and mountainous watershed area lying between the Lena and the Olenyok, descending along the Kelimyar river to the Olenyok. In this way he discovered a roughly 350 kilometres (220 mi) long ridge. From the Kelimyar he traced the course of the Olenyok to its mouth. By the 26 August Chekanovsky saw the ocean from the top of Mount Karanchat.
By the 18 September the expedition was already in Bulun, having safely travelled along the frozen Lena. Chekanovsky went across the mountains and tundra terrain by reindeer reaching Irkutsk on 20 December 1875. The mountain chain that Chekanovsky had discovered was later named Chekanovsky Ridge at the suggestion of Russian Arctic explorer Edward Toll.

## Geography

The Chekanovsky Ridge is located about 600 kilometres (370 mi) north of the Arctic Circle, It rises by the northern end of the Lena, west of the last section of its course and southwest of its delta. The Laptev Sea lies to the north beyond the delta and the Kharaulakh Range stretches along the facing bank of the Lena. The Olenyok flows to the west and the Kystyk Plateau (Плато Кыстык) rises in the southwest.
Elevations range between 450 metres (1,480 ft) and 500 metres (1,600 ft). The highest point of the range is an unnamed peak reaching 539 metres (1,768 ft) located near the northern end. The slopes look barren and are covered mainly with lichen bush tundra.

### Hydrography

From the eastern slopes of the Chekanovsky Ridge originate small tributaries of the Lena, the largest of which is the Ulakhan-Yuryakh. The Eyekit river cuts eastwards across the southern part. The Kelimyar, one of the right tributaries of the Olenyok, has its sources in the western flank of the ridge and the Bulkur in the eastern.
| Northern part of the Chekanovsky Ridge and Lena Delta. | Southern part of the Chekanovsky Ridge |
# Tutunski kombinat Prilep

Tutunski kombinat Prilep (Macedonian: Тутунски Комбинат ад Прилеп) is a tobacco company headquartered in Prilep, North Macedonia. The company mainly deals with the purchasing and selling of high-quality oriental tobacco (types Prilep and Yaka); its operations also include the production of cigarettes. The Prilep region is known for its production of quality oriental tobacco. Tobacco tradition in Prilep goes back to 1873 when R.O.T (Regie Ottoman de Tabak) built the first warehouse for purchasing and processing tobacco. In 1930 the Croatian scientist Rudolf Gornik introduced the first varieties of famous oriental type Prilep and heralded the beginning of a golden tobacco era in Prilep. The then Government of Yugoslavia issued a special resolution in 1949 which established a state-owned Tobacco company in Prilep. The primary aims of this trading company were the purchasing and processing of tobacco. Soon Prilep's "gold" brought the first money in ex-Yugoslavia from abroad. Trade was established with United States, Japan, and companies in Europe. In 1955 the Tobacco company from Prilep opened its first cigarette factory.

## History

1969 – New cigarette factory was opened and relocated. 1970–1977 – Cooperation with BAT and production of their licensed brands HB, Pall Mall, Lord and Kim. 1971 – Growing of Macedonian flue cured tobacco-type Virginia was introduced. 1975 – Start of the new factory for production of acetate filter rods. 1997–2006 – Cooperation with Philip Morris and production of their brands: Bond and Partner. 2003–2007 – Cooperation with Austria Tabak and production of their licensed brands: Ronson, Memphis classic, light and LD.
Current Brands which are produced in TKP: Brand Regular Box, Brand Lights Box, Brand 100s, Brand Regular Soft, Brand Super Light, Europa Box, Europa Soft, Filter Oriental (in ex Yugoslavia known as Jugoslavija), Macedonia, Prilep, Rondo Lights 100s, Rondo Lights Soft, Rondo Lights Box, Rondo Regular Box, San Slims, VIP Lights Box, VIP Regular Box. Previous brands which were produced in TKP are: filter Yugoslavia, Melos, Karat, Rodeo, Samuil.
Process of privatization was finished in 1993. Today 51% is owned by shareholders and 42% owned by the state, 7% others.