OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maasbeeld

Maasbeeld is a sculpture by Auke de Vries located above the Maas River in the Dutch city of Rotterdam. It balances in the middle of the Willemsbrug Bridge and a pillar of the dismantled railroad bridge. Locally, the Maas sculpture is known as The Clothesline (Dutch: De waslijn).

## Description

The artwork is 182 meters long and consists of steel cable and several abstract elements suspended above the water of the Maas River. At high tide, one sphere floats in the water. Due to the wind and possibly wave action, the artwork is often in motion. The placing of the various elements suggests a subtle equilibrium as if it is not a heavy construction but a light piece of cord that remains in balance through a careful composition.

## History

For five years (from 1983 to 1988), the sculpture hung between the Willemsbrug and the old railway bridge. This railroad bridge was later demolished due to the construction of a new railway tunnel, so the artwork was stored from 1988 to 1994. That year, it was placed in its current place, between the Willemsbrug and the pillar which was kept as the remains of the old railway bridge. A large heavy block was added to the sculpture to balance and hold the art piece which couldn't be held by the railway bridge anymore.
# Sour Punch

Sour Punch is a brand of sour candy. It was one of the first brands to enter the sour candy market in the 1990s. The product is sold in six forms: Straws, Bites, Bits, Ropes, Twists, and Gummies. Like many other sour candies, they are coated with sour sugar. One serving size of Sour Punch twists contains 150 calories. The candy suits the lactose intolerant, containing no milk products.

## Original flavors

* Chargin' Cherry
* Strikin' Strawberry
* Orange
* Zappin' Apple
* Zip Zappin' Watermelon
* Blue Razmatazz (Blue raspberry)
* Grape
* Discontinued flavors: Lemon (reintroduced in 2015 in the "Rainbow Straws" pack)
# Bəşirli

Beshirli (Azerbaijani: Bəşirli) is a village in the municipality of Hazyrahmedli in the Goranboy District of Azerbaijan.
# HNLMS Kortenaer

HNLMS Kortenaer (Dutch: Hr.Ms. or Zr.Ms. Kortenaer) may refer to following ships of the Royal Netherlands Navy:
* HNLMS Kortenaer (1894), an Evertsen-class coastal defence ship
* HNLMS Kortenaer (1927), an Admiralen-class destroyer
* HNLMS Kortenaer (1945), a British S-class destroyer previously HMS Scorpion purchased in 1945 and scrapped in 1963
* HNLMS Kortenaer (F807), a Kortenaer-class frigate
# Athletics at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase event at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games was held on 22 and 25 July at the Meadowbank Stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was the third time that the reintroduced metric distance was contested at the Games.

## Medallists

Medallists :
| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Tony Manning Australia | Ben Jipcho Kenya | Amos Biwott Kenya |

## Results
### Heats
#### Qualification for final

The first 5 in each heat (Q) qualified directly for the final.
Heats results :
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Amos Biwott | Kenya | 8:37.0 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Kerry O'Brien | Australia | 8:41.2 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Grant McLaren | Canada | 8:47.2 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Bernard Hayward | Wales | 8:49.2 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | John Holden | England | 8:49.2 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | Chris Perry | England | 8:59.6 | |
| 7 | 1 | Peter Griffiths | Wales | 9:07.6 | |
| 8 | 1 | Frank Allen | Guernsey | 9:22.4 | |
| 9 | 1 | Abdul Karim | Pakistan | 9:28.0 | |
| 1 | 2 | Benjamin Kogo | Kenya | 8:44.8 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Ben Jipcho | Kenya | 8:45.0 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Tony Manning | Australia | 8:46.2 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | David Brayan-Jones | Scotland | 8:52.6 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Gerald Stevens | England | ?:??.? | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Ray Varey | Canada | 9:02.2 | |
| 7 | 2 | David Logue | Northern Ireland | 9:49.8 | |
| | 2 | Ronald McAndrew | Wales | DNF | |

### Final

Final results :
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Tony Manning | Australia | 8:26.2 |
| | Ben Jipcho | Kenya | 8:29.6 |
| | Amos Biwott | Kenya | 8:30.8 |
| 4 | David Brayan-Jones | Scotland | 8:33.8 |
| 5 | John Holden | England | 8:35.6 |
| 6 | Benjamin Kogo | Kenya | 8:44.8 |
| 7 | Bernard Hayward | Wales | 8:39.8 |
| 8 | Gerald Stevens | England | 8:49.4 |
| 9 | Grant McLaren | Canada | 8:55.4 |
| | Kerry O'Brien | Australia | DNF |
# Wolfgang Kasack

Wolfgang Kasack (Russian: Вольфганг Германович Казак, Volfgang Germanovich Kazak; Potsdam, 20 January 1927 – Much, 10 January 2003) was a German Slavic studies scholar and translator.
After his death, his academic estate was donated to the University of Mainz.
He was son of the German writer Hermann Kasack.

## Honors

* 1981 Johann-Heinrich-Voß-Preis für Übersetzung
* 1997 Aleksandr Men Prize

## Selected works

* Lexikon der russischen Literatur ab 1917, Stuttgart, Kröner, 1976
* Russische Weihnachten: ein literarisches Lesebuch, Freiburg im Breisgau; Basel; Wien, Herder, 2000 ISBN 3-451-05075-7
* Christus in der russischen Literatur: ein Gang durch ihre Geschichte von den Anfängen bis zum Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts, Stuttgart, Verl. Urachhaus, 2000 ISBN 3-8251-7250-3
* Der Tod in der russischen Literatur: Aufsätze und Materialien aus dem Nachlass (Hg. Frank Göbler), München, Sagner, 2005 ISBN 3-87690-907-4
# Amavasu dynasty

The Amavasu dynasty (Sanskrit: अमावसुवंश, romanized: Amāvasuvaṃśa) refers to a cadet branch of the Lunar dynasty (Chandravamsha) featured in Hindu literature. This dynasty is named after Amavasu, the youngest son of Pururavas, the first monarch of the Lunar dynasty, and the apsara Urvashi.

## Genealogy

Amavasu was the youngest son of Pururavas and Urvashi. He was also called Vijaya.His son was Kanyakubja, regarded to be the founder of Kannauj. His descendants are also believed to have founded Gaya (Bihar). Some of the most notable descendants of Amavasu include Sage Vishvamitra and Vasu.
* Amavasu
* Kanyakubja
* Vishvajit
* Bhima
* Nagnajit
* Kanchanaprabha
* Suhotra
* Jahnu
* Sunaha
* Ajaka
* Balakashva
* Kusha
* Kushanabha, Kushamba, Amurtarajas, and Uparichara Vasu.
* Amurtarajasa (son of Amurtarajas) and Gadhi (the son of Kushanabha who succeeded his father in Kanyakubja).
* Gaya (the son of Amrutaryasa, who is regarded founded Gaya which is now in Bihar) and Vishvaratha/Kaushika (Vishvamitra), the son of Gadhi. Satyavati (daughter of Gadhi; wife of Richika)
* Ashtaka, Shakuntala, Shunahshepa, and others, the children of Vishvamitra. Jamadagni (the son of Satyavati; married the daughter of Suryavamsha king Prasenajit, and sister of Suryavamsha king Yuvanashva, Renuka)
* Bharata, the son of Shakuntala. Parashurama and five other boy, the sons of Jamadagni.
* Descendants of Bharata
# Mirza Ali Asgar Karabaghi

Mammad oghlu Agha Mirza Ali Asgar Karabaghi (Azerbaijani: Məmməd oğlu Ağa Mirzə Əli Əsgər Qarabaği, c. 1824 — unknown) was a 19th century Azerbaijani singer, tarzen and mugham connoisseur. As a leading musician of his time, he played an important role in the development of mugham art.

## Biography

Mirza Ali Asgar Karabaghi was born in Shusha in 1824. He worked as both a khananda and a master kamancha player. After Ali Shirazi brought Iranian tar to Karabakh, he mastered this art and became known as a tarzen throughout the Caucasus.
Mirza Ali Asgar was previously honored as a court musician in the palace of Khurshidbanu Natavan's father, Mehdigulu Khan, and for many years he accompanied singers such as Mirza Huseyn, Hasanche, Keshtazli Hashim, Haji Husu, and Mashadi Isi in the tar. Mirza Ali Asgar also traveled to Near Eastern countries and performed as a tarzan in the gatherings organized in the palace of Iranian ruler Naser al-Din Shah Qajar.
19th century Azerbaijani tarzens such as Sadigjan, Javad Bey, Alibey oghlu (Khanazayski), Shakar oghlu Karim, Artemi and Mashadi Zeynal were students of Mirza Ali Asgar.
Mirza Ali Asgar deeply studied the music of Azerbaijan, revealed its unique features and interpreted its essence and taught it to musicians.
The date of death of Mirza Ali Asker Karabakhi is unknown. He died in Shusha.
# Shababeek

Shababeek (Arabic: شبابيك or "Windows" in English) is a 1981 studio album by Egyptian singer Mohamed Mounir.

## Track listing

* "El Lela Ya Samra" (Ahmed Mounib Cover) – 5:40
* "Shababeek" (Ahmed Mounib Cover) – 4:44
* "Ad W Ad" – 6:29
* "Ashki Lmen" – 6:29
* "Ya Zamani" – 5:04
* "Aal Madina" (Ahmed Mounib Cover) – 4:48
* "Shagar El Lamoon" (Ahmed Mounib Cover) – 4:52
* "El Kon Koloh Bydor" – 4:35

## Personnel

Vocals – Mohamed Mounir Guitars – Aziz Nassir Drums and Percussion – Yehia Khalil Electric Bass – Michael Cokis Keyboards – Fathy Salama Engineer – Tariq El-Kashif
# Charles Émile Seurre

Charles Marie Émile Seurre or Seurre the Younger (22 February 1798 – 11 January 1858) was a French sculptor.

## Life

Seurre was born and died in Paris. A student of the sculptor Pierre Cartellier, in 1824 Émile Seurre won the Prix de Rome for sculpture with a relief on the subject Joseph's tunic brought back to Jacob. Like his elder brother Bernard Seurre, he took part in spreading the Napoleonic legend and is best known for his series of statues of 'great men'.

## Works

* Napoléon I (1833), standing statue, bronze, Paris, Hôtel des Invalides, cour d'honneur
* Napoléon I, standing statue (smaller version), bronze, Versailles, châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon
* The Navy, allegorical figure, Paris, Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile, under the arc de triomphe, north spandrel
* Talent, statue, Paris, Père Lachaise Cemetery, tomb of Pierre Cartellier, left side
* A stela with three veiled figures, bas-relief, Paris, cimetière du Père-Lachaise, tomb of Pierre Cartellier, to the right of the tomb
* Portrait of Hugues Quiéret, admiral of France (died 1340) (1840), bust, plaster, Versailles, châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon
* Saint Louis, standing statue, Versailles, châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon
* Gaston de Foix, duc de Nemours (1489 - 1512) (1842), standing statue, marble, Versailles, châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon
* Charles VII, standing statue, marble, Versailles, châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon
* Statue of the young Romain at the musée Crozatier du Puy-en-Velay.

## Sources

* ↑ Ward-Jackson, Philip (1996). "Seurre" in The Dictionary of Art, edited by Jane Turner; vol. 28, p. 506. London: Macmillan. Reprinted 1998 with minor corrections: ISBN 9781884446009.
* (in French) Simone Hoog, (preface by Jean-Pierre Babelon, with Roland Brossard), Musée national de Versailles. Les sculptures. I- Le musée, Réunion des musées nationaux, Paris, 1993
* (in French) Pierre Kjellberg, Le Nouveau guide des statues de Paris, La Bibliothèque des Arts, Paris, 1988
* (in French) Emmanuel Schwartz, Les Sculptures de l'École des Beaux-Arts de Paris. Histoire, doctrines, catalogue, École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris, 2003
# Günther Haase

Günther Haase (born 11 June 1925) is a German retired diver. Competing in the 10 m platform he won a gold medal at the 1950 European Championships and a bronze at the 1952 Olympics. He was married to the national diving champion Paula Tatarek.
# Cocktail 2000

Cocktail 2000 (Arabic: كوكتيل 2000) is a science fiction drama action series of books written by Egyptian author Nabil Farouk and published by Modern Arab Association as a part of Rewayat.
The books are a mixture of short stories, reflections and surveys, with the biggest part being a science-fiction novel. Topics include time travel, other worlds, other planets, scientific experiments, dramas, predicting the future, and strange accidents. In the novels numbered 25, 26, and 50, the writer discusses Adham Sabry, the hero of Ragol Al Mostaheel, the man of impossible.

## The novels

* The Prophecy
* The Sword of Justice (against unknown)
* The Alternative
* A Bedouin Woman
* The Damn of the Sea
* The Delegate
* The Secret of the Palace
* Investigation
* The Mysterious Visitor
* The Knight
* The Price of Friendship
* The Phoenix
* The Island of the Fate
* The Call of the Deep
* The Terrible Experiment
* The Task
* The Thing
* The Fifth Dimension
* The Guest of the Stars
* The Baath
* The Maker of the Games
* The Tenth Planet
* The Time Machine
* The Puzzle
* Papers of Hero
* The Epic
* The Heir
* The Castle of the Secrets
* The Process of the Master (across time)
* Qarun
* The Blood
* The Call
* The Germ
* A Vision
* The Strange Man
* The Brutal Series
* The Trip
* The Center of the Sea
* The Prince
* The Variables, Part 1
* The Knight of the Future, Part 2
* The Mysterious
* This Day
* The Crimson Flower
* A Digital Crime
* The Coming
* The Memory of Tomorrow
* The Star
* My Dear Grandfather
* The Target is You
* The Anger
# Dormition of the Theotokos Church, Focșani

The Dormition of the Theotokos Church (Romanian: Biserica Adormirea Maicii Domnului) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 3 Rodnei Street in Focșani, Romania. It is dedicated to the Dormition of the Theotokos.
The church was built in 1760–1770. It is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Purple-throated euphonia

The purple-throated euphonia (Euphonia chlorotica) is a songbird species in the family Fringillidae. It was formerly placed in the Thraupidae.
It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.
In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the purple-throated euphonia in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in Cayenne, French Guiana. He used the French name Le tangara noir et jaune de Cayenne and the Latin Tangara Cayanensis Nigrolutea. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the purple-throated euphonia. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Tanagra chlorotica and cited Brisson's work. The specific name chlorotica is from the Ancient Greek khlōrotēs "greenness". This is now one of 25 Neotropical species placed in the genus Euphonia that was introduced by the French zoologist Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest in 1806.
Five subspecies are recognised:
* E. c. cynophora (Oberholser, 1918) – east Colombia, south Venezuela and north Brazil
* E. c. chlorotica (Linnaeus, 1766) – the Guianas and northeast, east Brazil
* E. c. amazonica Parkes, 1969 – central north and central Brazil
* E. c. taczanowskii Sclater, PL, 1886 – Peru and north Bolivia
* E. c. serrirostris d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837 – southeast Bolivia and southeast Brazil to central north Argentina
# Machaki Mal Singh

Machaki Mal Singh is a small village located 7 km from Fardikot in the Indian state of Punjab. It is situated on the banks of the Indira Gandhi Canal.
# Zeyyat Selimoğlu

Zeyyat Selimoğlu (Istanbul, 31 March 1922- ibidem, 1 July 2000) was a Turkish writer and translator.
He studied at the Deutsche Schule Istanbul and at the Istanbul University Faculty of Law.
He translated Heinrich Böll, Friedrich Dürrenmatt or Johann Wolfgang von Goethe to Turkish language.

## Awards

* 1970: Sait Faik Hikâye Armağanı

## Partial bibliography

* Koca Denizde İki Nokta (1973)
* Karaya Vurdu Deniz (1975)
* Yavru Kayık (1979)
* Derin Dondurucu İçin Öykü (1995)
# Shiri, Khuzestan

Shiri (Persian: شيري, also Romanized as Shīrī) is a village in Soviren Rural District, Cham Khalaf-e Isa District, Hendijan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 225, in 40 families.
# Pennsylvania Water and Power

* Companies portal
* Energy portal
* Pennsylvania portal
Pennsylvania Water and Power was an American company. It was the first power plant in the world to combine a hydroelectric generator and a coal power generator on the same site. John Abbet Walls was president.
In 1930 it became a minority shareholder in the Safe Harbor Water and Power Corporation, incorporated in order to construct and operate the Safe Harbor Dam, together with the 2/3rd majority shareholder, the Consolidated Gas Electric Light and Power Company of Baltimore. The dam, lake and generating plant were all constructed and operational within two years. Seven generating units were installed with a total capacity of 230 MW, costing $34 million.
# Elizabeth Bennett (judge)

Justice Elizabeth Bennett KC is judge of the British Columbia Court of Appeal. During her term on the Supreme Court of British Columbia, she presided over two notable corruption trials.

## Early life and career

Bennett was educated at Simon Fraser University and the University of British Columbia Law School. She served with the Canadian Forces Primary Reserves, 6th Field Engineer Squadron. She was named a King's Counsel in 1994 and appointed to the Supreme Court of BC in 1997.
She was appointed to the Court Martial Appeal Court of Canada on June 23, 1999.

## Casinogate

On August 29, 2002, she acquitted former premier Glen Clark of all criminal charges related to home renovations and other personal benefits received from a constituent, Dimitrios Pilarinos, who was applying for a casino license. The judge said Clark exercised poor judgment but ruled that "there is nothing in his conduct that crosses the line from an act of folly to behaviour calling for criminal sanctions." The ruling came five years and a day after her appointment to the Supreme Court on August 28, 1997. The "Casinogate" scandal came to public attention when news media filmed the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) conducting a search warrant inside the private home of the then-Premier.

## Graham extradition

In 2004, Bennett ruled that John Graham could be extradited to the United States for trial for the 1975 murder of Anna Mae Aquash, one of the most prominent members of the American Indian Movement.

## BC Rail corruption trial

In 2007, she began proceedings on the Basi-Virk Affair where the minister of finance's politically appointed assistant was charged with the sale of benefits related to the province's sale of BC Rail, the publicly owned railway. The scandal came to public attention when news media filmed the RCMP conducting a search warrant inside the BC Legislature building. The trial is ongoing.
On May 15, 2009, she was appointed by federal justice minister and attorney-general Rob Nicholson to the British Columbia Court of Appeal, elevating her from the BC Supreme Court. She remained on the Basi-Virk case still in Supreme Court, presiding over the pre-trial hearings until replaced by Anne MacKenzie. Special Prosecutor Bill Berardino said her appointment will not affect the timing of the case, nor slow it down further.

## Publications

Justice Bennett co-authored the 2006 revisions for a guide for judges on giving instructions to the jury, the Canadian Criminal Jury Instructions (CRIMJI)
# Hakea bicornata

Hakea bicornata is a shrub in the family Proteaceae native to Western Australia, with attractive creamy-white flowers and fruit with two distinctive horns.

## Description

Hakea bicornata is a lignotuberous, multiple stemmed shrub 0.8 to 2 metres (2.6 to 6.6 ft) high. The many smaller branches are rusty coloured and covered with small hairs. The simple rust coloured leaves grow alternately along the stem; they are 7 to 13 centimetres (2.8 to 5.1 in) long and 1.2 to 1.5 millimetres (0.047 to 0.059 in) wide, ending in a point 1.5–2.5 mm (0.06–0.1 in) long. The young leaves are densely covered in matted silky hairs but become smooth as they mature. It produces cream-white to yellow flowers from April to May and occasionally August. Each inflorescence is composed of eight cream-white to yellow flowers on an obscure stem. The perianth is cream-white about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long. The pistil is about 4 mm (0.157 in) long with an oblique conical pollen presenter. Fruit are oval to egg-shaped 15 to 22 mm (0.59 to 0.87 in) long and 12 to 15 mm (0.472 to 0.591 in) wide with a pair of distinctive narrow horns 5 to 6 mm (0.197 to 0.236 in) long. The fruit are pale grey with black blister-like protuberances. The dark brown to black egg-shaped seeds have a wing down one side.

## Taxonomy and naming

Hakea bicornata was first formally described by botanist R.M.Barker in 1990 as part of the work New species, new combinations and other name changes in Hakea (Proteaceae) as published in Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. The specific epithet (bicornata) is derived from the Latin prefix bi- meaning "two" or "twice"$^{:141}$ and the word cornu meaning "horn",$^{:44}$ referring to the prominent horns on the fruit.

## Distribution and habitat

Hakea bicornata is found in coastal areas along the south coast Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia between Esperance and Cape Arid National Park in lateritic sandy-loamy soils over granite as part of shrub-land communities.

## Conservation status

Hakea bicornata is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Kavalerskoye

Kavalerskoye (Russian: Кавалерское) is a village and rural settlement in the Ust-Bolsheretsky District of the Kamchatka Krai federal subject of Russia. The village is the administrative center of the Kavalerskoye rural settlement .

## Location

The rural settlement has an area of 17.55 square kilometres (6.78 sq mi). The distance to the regional center (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky) is 195 kilometres (121 mi) by road and 100 kilometres (62 mi) by air. The district center of Ust-Bolsheretsk is 23 kilometres (14 mi) away. The village is located on the right bank of the Bolshaya.

## History

The village was established by the inhabitants of Bolsheretsk. The people of that village on the islands a few miles upstream decided to relocate to a more convenient location on the Kavalerskaya channel six miles down the river. In the spring of 1928, there were already three houses on the Kavalerskaya channel, two more were under construction. The new village was formed by 1930. Until 1990, it was called the Bolsheretsky state farm (Russian: Большерецкий совхоз) after its location on the right bank of the Bolshaya. In 1990 it was renamed Kavalerskoye.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 2002 | 962 |
| 2010 | 798 |
| 2020 | 806 |

## Streets

The village has 11 streets: Levaya Naberezhnaya street, Stroitelnaya street, Sovetskaya street, Shkolnaya street, Ryabikova street, Komsomolskaya street, Pravaya Naberezhnaya street, Naberezhnaya street, Blucher street, Central street, Pervomaiskaya street.
# Dezavar

Dezavar (Persian: دزاور, also Romanized as Dezāvar; also known as Dabjūr, Dījvar, and Dijwar) is a village in Sirvan Rural District, Nowsud District, Paveh County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 200, in 72 families.