# 2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualification

This page details the process of the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualification phase. Forty-six African nations, including hosts Gabon and Equatorial Guinea, entered the competition. Gabon and Equatorial Guinea automatically qualified as host countries. The other 44 nations were drawn into eleven groups, each containing 4 teams. Togo was later added to Group K after its reinstatement.
In each group, teams played each other home and away in a round-robin format. The top team in each group qualified, as did the runner-up of Group K (which contained 5 teams) and the two best runners-up from the other groups.

## Qualified teams

The teams qualified are:
| Country | Qualified as | Date qualification was secured | Previous appearances in tournament |
| Gabon | 00Co-hosts | 0329 July 2007 | 4 (1994, 1996, 2000, 2010) |
| Equatorial Guinea | 00Co-hosts | 0329 July 2007 | 0 (debut) |
| Botswana | 01Group K Winner | 0026 March 2011 | 0 (debut) |
| Ivory Coast | 01Group H Winner | 005 June 2011 | 18 (1965, 1968, 1970, 1974, 1980, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2010) |
| Burkina Faso | 01Group F Winner | 003 September 2011 | 7 (1978, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2010) |
| Senegal | 01Group E Winner | 03 September 2011 | 11 (1965, 1968, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1994, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Ghana | 01Group I Winner | 008 October 2011 | 17 (1963, 1965, 1968, 1970, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2010) |
| Guinea | 01Group B Winner | 008 October 2011 | 10 (1970, 1974, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1994, 1998, 2006, 2004, 2008) |
| Zambia | 01Group C Winner | 008 October 2011 | 14 (1974, 1978, 1982, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2008, 2010) |
| Libya | 01Top Two Runner-up | 008 October 2011 | 2 (1982, 2006) |
| Angola | 01Group J Winner | 008 October 2011 | 5 (1996, 1998, 2006, 2008, 2010) |
| Tunisia | 01Group K Runner-up | 008 October 2011 | 14 (1962, 1963, 1965, 1978, 1982, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010) |
| Mali | 01Group A Winner | 008 October 2011 | 6 (1972, 1994, 2002, 2004, 2008, 2010) |
| Niger | 01Group G Winner | 008 October 2011 | 0 (debut) |
| Morocco | 01Group D Winner | 009 October 2011 | 13 (1972, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1986, 1988, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008) |
| Sudan | 01Top Two Runner-up | 009 October 2011 | 7 (1957, 1959, 1963, 1970, 1972, 1976, 2008) |
    $^1$ Bold indicates champion for that year
    $^2$ Italic indicates host

## Draw

The Confederation of African Football (CAF) conducted the draw for the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualifying campaign on 20 February 2010. The draw was held in Lubumbashi, Congo DR where the CAF Super Cup was held on 21 February 2010. The 11 teams in Pot 1 were selected based on their ranking after the 27th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations in Angola. The rest were ranked based on their position at the latest FIFA Ranking.
| Pot 1 | Pot 2 | Pot 3 | Pot 4 |
| Egypt  Ghana  Nigeria  Algeria  Cameroon  Angola  Zambia  Ivory Coast  Burkina Faso  Mali  Tunisia | Morocco  Benin  Uganda  South Africa  Malawi  Mozambique  Guinea  Senegal  Gambia  Cape Verde  Congo | Rwanda  Tanzania  Sudan  Namibia  Congo DR  Kenya  Libya  Zimbabwe  Botswana  Ethiopia  Sierra Leone | Swaziland  Chad  Burundi  Madagascar  Liberia  Niger  Comoros  Mauritius  Mauritania  Central African Republic  Guinea-Bissau |

### Notes

* Togo was initially banned from competing in the tournament and was thus not involved in the draw, but they were later reinstated and added to Group K (see below).
* Did not enter: Djibouti, Eritrea, Lesotho, São Tomé and Príncipe, Seychelles, Somalia.

## Togolese Ban

Togo were banned from the 2012 and 2013 Africa Cup of Nations tournaments by CAF after they withdrew from the 2010 tournament following a deadly attack on their team bus.
Togo appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport, with FIFA president Sepp Blatter stepping in to mediate. The ban was subsequently lifted with immediate effect on 14 May 2010, after a meeting of the CAF Executive Committee. Togo were readmitted to the 2012 and 2013 tournaments, and (in the case of the 2012 qualifiers) added to the qualification stage.

## Tie-breaking rules

The order of tie-breakers used when two or more team have the equal number of points is: (article 14)
* Number of points obtained in games between the teams concerned;
* Goal difference in games between the teams concerned;
* Goals scored in games between the teams concerned;
* Away goals scored in games between the teams concerned;
* Goal difference in all games;
* Goals scored in all games;
* Drawing of lots.

## Qualifying group stage

* Legend
* Group winners, Group K runner-up, and top two runners-up in all other groups qualify for the finals

### Group A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | MLI | CPV | ZIM | LBR |
| Mali | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 10 | | 3–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| Cape Verde | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 1–0 | | 2–1 | 4–2 |
| Zimbabwe | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 8 | 2–1 | 0–0 | | 3–0 |
| Liberia | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 12 | −5 | 5 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | |
* 1 2 Mali and Cape Verde are ranked by their head-to-head records
Head-to-head :
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Mali | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 3 |
| Cape Verde | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 3 |

### Group B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | GUI | NGA | ETH | MAD |
| Guinea | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 5 | +8 | 14 | | 1–0 | 1–0 | 4–1 |
| Nigeria | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 5 | +7 | 11 | 2–2 | | 4–0 | 2–0 |
| Ethiopia | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 13 | −5 | 7 | 1–4 | 2–2 | | 4–2 |
| Madagascar | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 14 | −10 | 1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–1 | |

### Group C

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | ZAM | LBY | MOZ | COM |
| Zambia | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 2 | +9 | 13 | | 0–0 | 3–0 | 4–0 |
| Libya | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 12 | 1–0 | | 1–0 | 3–0 |
| Mozambique | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 7 | 0–2 | 0–0 | | 3–0 |
| Comoros | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 14 | −12 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–1 | |

#### Notes

* Note 1: Postponed from 4 September 2010, due to the late arrival of match officials.
* Note 2: Originally to be played at Tripoli, Libya but moved to neutral venue due to the political situation in Libya.

### Group D

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | MAR | CTA | ALG | TAN |
| Morocco | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 11 | | 0–0 | 4–0 | 3–1 |
| Central African Republic | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 0–0 | | 2–0 | 2–1 |
| Algeria | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 8 | −3 | 8 | 1–0 | 2–0 | | 1–1 |
| Tanzania | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | −3 | 5 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | |
* 1 2 Central African Republic and Algeria could not be separated by head-to-head record, so instead ranking was based on overall goal difference.
* Note: The ranking of the Central African Republic and Algeria by their head-to-head records is shown below. As they could not be separated on these criteria, ranking was based on overall goal difference.
head-to-head :
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | AG | Pts |
| 1 | Central African Republic | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Algeria | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 |

### Group E

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | SEN | CMR | COD | MRI |
| Senegal | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 2 | +14 | 16 | | 1–0 | 2–0 | 7–0 |
| Cameroon | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 5 | +7 | 11 | 0–0 | | 1–1 | 5–0 |
| DR Congo | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 11 | −1 | 7 | 2–4 | 2–3 | | 3–0 |
| Mauritius | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 22 | −20 | 0 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 1–2 | |

### Group F

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | BFA | GAM | NAM |
| Burkina Faso | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 | 10 | | 3–1 | 4–0 |
| Gambia | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 | −1 | 4 | 1–1 | | 3–1 |
| Namibia | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11 | −8 | 3 | 1–4 | 1–0 | |
| Mauritania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | | |
* Mauritania withdrew from 2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualification before any match was played.

#### Notes

* The Namibia Football Association made a formal complaint that Burkina Faso fielded an ineligible player, Yaoundé-born Herve Xavier Zengue, in the games on 26 March and 4 June. Burkina Faso coach Paulo Duarte says that the player is eligible as he has a Burkinabé wife. CAF opened an investigation, but later dismissed the protest saying it was filed long after the stipulated period for such appeals.
* Namibia indicated that they would appeal the decision to CAF and, if necessary, to the Court of Arbitration for Sport on two different points. Firstly that an appeal had been filed with the match referee prior to their game with Burkina Faso but had not been forwarded to CAF and secondly that such an appeal was in any case not required due to article 36.12 of the competition regulations which stated that "non-qualified or a suspended player to take part in group matches shall lose the match by penalty (3–0), even in the absence of protests/reservations".
* On 10 January 2012, their appeal was dismissed by the Court of Arbitration for Sport.

### Group G

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | NIG | RSA | SLE | EGY |
| Niger | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 8 | −2 | 9 | | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1–0 |
| South Africa | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 9 | 2–0 | | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Sierra Leone | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 1–0 | 0–0 | | 2–1 |
| Egypt | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | |
* 1 2 3 Niger, South Africa and Sierra Leone are ranked by their head-to-head records.
head-to-head :
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Niger | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 6 |
| South Africa | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5 |
| Sierra Leone | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 5 |

#### Notes

* The South African Football Association lodged a complaint against their elimination, claiming that goal difference should be used to decide on the group winner, as it is "the traditional way of determining a log standing". The South African team had believed they had qualified when the final whistle was blown following their 0–0 draw with Sierra Leone. The SAFA later withdrew its appeal.

### Group H

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | CIV | RWA | BDI | BEN |
| Ivory Coast | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 4 | +15 | 18 | | 3–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| Rwanda | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 15 | −10 | 6 | 0–5 | | 3–1 | 0–3 |
| Burundi | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 9 | −2 | 5 | 0–1 | 3–1 | | 1–1 |
| Benin | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 11 | −3 | 5 | 2–6 | 0–1 | 1–1 | |
* 1 2 Burundi and Benin could not be separated by head-to-head record, so instead ranking was based on overall goal difference.
* Note: The ranking of Burundi and Benin by their head-to-head records is shown below. As they could not be separated on these criteria, ranking was based on overall goal difference.
head-to-head :
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | AG | Pts |
| Burundi | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Benin | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 |

#### Notes

* Note 3: Originally to be played at Abidjan, Ivory Coast but moved to neutral venue due to the political situation in Côte d'Ivoire.

### Group I

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | GHA | SUD | CGO | SWZ |
| Ghana | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | +12 | 16 | | 0–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 |
| Sudan | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 13 | 0–2 | | 2–0 | 3–0 |
| Congo | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 10 | −5 | 6 | 0–3 | 0–1 | | 3–1 |
| Swaziland | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 14 | −12 | 0 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 0–1 | |

### Group J

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | ANG | UGA | KEN | GNB |
| Angola | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 12 | | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Uganda | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 2 | +4 | 11 | 3–0 | | 0–0 | 2–0 |
| Kenya | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 2–1 | 0–0 | | 2–1 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 8 | −6 | 3 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 1–0 | |

### Group K

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | BOT | TUN | MWI | TOG | CHA |
| Botswana | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 17 | | 1–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| Tunisia | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 6 | +8 | 14 | 0–1 | | 2–2 | 2–0 | 5–0 |
| Malawi | 8 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 8 | +5 | 12 | 1–1 | 0–0 | | 1–0 | 6–2 |
| Togo | 8 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 10 | −4 | 6 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | | 0–0 |
| Chad | 8 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 20 | −13 | 3 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 2–2 | |

### Ranking of group runners-up

The two best runners-up from Groups A–J qualify for the 2012 ACN. After the withdrawal of Mauritania from Group F, the following rule applies:
   In case a group of four is reduced to three teams during the competition, the two best runners up of the groups of four were determined by taking into account their results with the first and third of their respective groups without taking into account their results against the last team of their groups in order to allow the second of the group reduced to three teams to remain in the race for the two best second.
The two best runners-up are determined by the following parameters in this order:
* Highest number of points
* Goal difference
* Highest number of goals scored
* Match replay in case of parity
| Pos | Grp | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | C | Libya | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 8 |
| 2 | I | Sudan | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 7 |
| 3 | A | Cape Verde | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 7 |
| 4 | B | Nigeria | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 5 | +3 | 5 |
| 5 | G | South Africa | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5 |
| 6 | J | Uganda | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 5 |
| 7 | E | Cameroon | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
| 8 | D | Central African Republic | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| 9 | F | Gambia | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 6 | −1 | 4 |
| 10 | H | Rwanda | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 12 | −8 | 3 |

## Goalscorers

There were 327 goals scored in 130 games for an average of 2.52 goals per game.

### 6 goals

* Issam Jemâa

### 5 goals

* Jerome Ramatlhakwane
* Mamadou Niang

### 4 goals

* Manucho
* Alain Traoré
* Samuel Eto'o
* Didier Drogba
* Cheick Diabaté
* Papiss Cissé
* Moussa Sow
* Knowledge Musona

### 3 goals

* Stéphane Sessègnon
* Eric Maxim Choupo-Moting
* Yves Diba Ilunga
* Patou Kabangu
* Wilfried Bony
* Gervinho
* Marwan Mohsen
* Prince Tagoe
* Essau Kanyenda
* Chiukepo Msowoya
* Ikechukwu Uche
* Christopher Katongo
* Emmanuel Mayuka

### 2 goals

* Hassan Yebda
* Séïdath Tchomogo
* Didier Kavumbagu
* Faty Papy
* Moumouni Dagano
* Matthew Mbuta
* Héldon
* Charlie Dopékoulouyen
* Hilaire Momi
* Marius Mbaiam
* Ezechiel N'Douassel
* Francky Sembolo
* Salomon Kalou
* Didier Ya Konan
* Yaya Touré
* Fikru Teferra
* Oumed Oukri
* Saladin Said
* Momodou Ceesay
* Emmanuel Agyemang-Badu
* Asamoah Gyan
* Bobo Baldé
* Ismaël Bangoura
* Oumar Kalabane
* Patrick Wleh
* Robert Ng'ambi
* Jonathan Bru
* Mahamane Traoré
* Marouane Chamakh
* Tangeni Shipahu
* Moussa Maâzou
* Victor Obinna
* Peter Utaka
* Joseph Yobo
* Mohamed Bangura
* Katlego Mphela
* Mohamed Bashir
* Muhamed Tahir
* Shaban Nditi
* Mbwana Samata
* Backer Aloenouvo
* Mani Sapol
* Fahid Ben Khalfallah
* David Obua
* James Chamanga

### 1 goal

* Hamer Bouazza
* Adlène Guedioura
* Foued Kadir
* Flávio
* Gilberto
* Mateus Galiano
* Guy Akpagba
* Razak Omotoyossi
* Mickaël Poté
* Joel Mogorosi
* Phenyo Mongala
* Wilfried Balima
* Aristide Bancé
* Charles Kaboré
* Jonathan Pitroipa
* Abdou Razack Traoré
* Dugary Ndabashinze
* Selemani Ndikumana
* Saidi Ntibazonkiza
* Léonard Kweuke
* Landry N'Guémo
* Elvis Macedo Babanco
* Odaïr Fortes
* Ryan Mendes da Graça
* Valdo
* Fernando Varela
* Vianney Mabidé
* Karl Max Barthélémy
* Léger Djimrangar
* Mahamat Labbo
* Youssouf M'Changama
* Abdoulaide Mzé Mbaba
* Barel Mouko
* Lorry Nkolo
* Fabrice Ondama
* Dioko Kaluyituka
* Déo Kanda
* Lomana LuaLua
* Zola Matumona
* Emmanuel Eboué
* Romaric
* Kolo Touré
* Mahmoud Fathalla
* Mohamed Salah
* Shimelis Bekele
* Adane Girma
* Mamadou Danso
* Ousman Jallow
* Omar Jawo
* Sanna Nyassi
* Dominic Adiyiah
* André Ayew
* John Mensah
* Sulley Muntari
* Hans Sarpei
* Isaac Vorsah
* Mamadou Bah
* Karamoko Cissé
* Kévin Constant
* Sadio Diallo
* Ibrahima Traoré
* Ibrahim Yattara
* Kamil Zayatte
* Basile de Carvalho
* Dionísio
* Mike Baraza
* McDonald Mariga
* Jamal Mohamed
* Dennis Oliech
* Francis Doe
* Alsény Këïta
* Sekou Oliseh
* Theo Lewis Weeks
* Dioh Williams
* Ahmed Abdelkader
* Rabee Allafi
* Djamal Bindi
* Ihaab Boussefi
* Walid Mhadeb El Khatroushi
* Ahmed Saad Osman
* Faed Arsène
* Yvan Rajoarimanana
* Baggio Rakotonomenjanahary
* Jean José Razafimandimby
* Davi Banda
* Moses Chavula
* Hellings Mwakasungula
* Harry Nyirenda
* Jimmy Zakazaka
* Cédric Kanté
* Abdou Traoré
* Oussama Assaidi
* Medhi Benatia
* Mbark Boussoufa
* Mounir El Hamdaoui
* Youssouf Hadji
* Adel Taarabt
* Dário
* Domingues
* Josemar
* Maninho
* Wilko Risser
* Kamilou Daouda
* Alhassane Issoufou
* Dankwa Koffi
* Issa Modibo Sidibé
* Michael Eneramo
* Obafemi Martins
* Kalu Uche
* Labama Bokota
* Eric Gasana
* Jean-Claude Iranzi
* Mere Kagere
* Elias Uzamukunda
* Demba Ba
* Dame N'Doye
* Mustapha Bangura
* Teteh Bangura
* Sheriff Suma
* Andile Jali
* Bernard Parker
* Bakri Al-Madina
* Mudather El Tahir
* Galag
* Ala'a Eldin Yousif
* Darren Christie
* Manqoba Kunene
* Abdi Kassim
* Jerson Tegete
* Kondo Arimiyaou
* Serge Gakpé
* Aymen Abdennour
* Amine Chermiti
* Oussama Darragi
* Walid Hichri
* Saber Khalifa
* Khaled Korbi
* Geofrey Massa
* Andrew Mwesigwa
* Geoffrey Sserunkuma
* Godfrey Walusimbi
* Rainford Kalaba
* Collins Mbesuma
* Fwayo Tembo
* Khama Billiat
* Ovidy Karuru
* Willard Katsande

### 1 own goal

* Eric Nkulukuta (playing against Cameroon)
* Ben Teekloh (playing against Mali)
* Joye Estazie (playing against Senegal)
* Richard Gariseb (playing against Burkina Faso)