OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catllar

Catllar (French pronunciation: ; Catalan: Catllà, IPA:) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography
### Localisation

Catllar is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades.
vtePlaces adjacent to Catllar :
Molitg-les-Bains
Campôme
Catllar
Eus
Ria-Sirach
Prades :

## Government and politics
### Mayors

| Mayor | Term start | Term end |
| Paul Bertran | 1793 | 1793 |
| Gaudérique Fuster | 1793 | 1794 |
| Paul Bertran | 1795 | 1805 |
| Jean Pallarès | 1805 | June 4, 1815 |
| Joseph Pallarès | June 4, 1815 | ? 1815 |
| Jean Pallarès | ? 1815 | 1816 |
| Jérôme Sabater | 1816 | 1821 |
| Raymond Vernis | 1821 | 1830 |
| Joseph Pallarès | 1830 | 1831 |
| Gabriel Vernis | 1831 | 1835 |
| Raymond Vernis | 1835 | 1843 |
| Alexandre Picon | 1843 | 1884 |
| Marcel Acezat | 1884 | 1896 |
| Hippolyte Freixe | 1896 | 1904 |
| Joseph Gueyne | 1904 | 1912 |
| Jean Marc | 1912 | 1919 |
| Joseph Marc | 1919 | 1929 |
| André Bernard | 1929 | 1931 |
| Jean Rous | 1931 | 1935 |
| Ange Carboneil | 1935 | 1937 |
| Barthélémy Vernet | 1937 | 1941 |
| Michel Grau | 1944 | 1951 |
| Vincent Gueyne | 1951 | 1959 |
| Roger Vernet | 1959 | 1981 |
| José Gali | 1981 | 1991 |
| Marcel Marc | 1991 | ? |
| Jean Bigeat | 2001 | 2008 |
| Josette Pujol | 2008 | |
# James Cockburn (Ontario politician)

James W. Cockburn QC (February 13, 1819 – August 14, 1883) was a Canadian politician and a father of Canadian Confederation. He served as the first speaker of the House of Commons.

## Early life

He was born in Berwick-Upon-Tweed on the English–Scottish border and immigrated to Canada with his father, James Cockburn Snr. (1787–1832), mother, Sarah Turnbull (1797–1866) and brother, Adam (1820–1860), at the age of 13. After attending Upper Canada College and Osgoode Hall, he established a law practice in Cobourg, Ontario.

## Career

In the 1850s, Cockburn was elected to the town council. In 1861, he was elected to the Province of Canada's legislative assembly as a Reformer representing Northumberland West. Despite elected as an opponent of the Macdonald–Cartier administration, Cockburn switched allegiances and became a supporter of Macdonald's Liberal-Conservative Party.
Cockburn attended the Quebec Conference of 1864 as a supporter of Confederation. After Confederation, he was elected to the new House of Commons of Canada in the country's first election. He was nominated by Sir John A. Macdonald to be Canada's first speaker of the House of Commons, a position in which he served from 1867 to 1874.
His performance as Speaker was hindered by the fact that he spoke no French in a chamber in which both English and French were official languages. He did however understand French. In 1872, Cockburn was nominated for a second term as Speaker despite reservations by the Opposition that he had been too favourable to the government in his rulings. Cockburn lost his seat in the 1874 election that had been precipitated by the Pacific Scandal and that brought down the Macdonald government.
Cockburn won back his former seat in the 1878 election but did not take an active role in Parliament. He resigned in 1881 when he was appointed to collect and classify Canadian statutes but this assignment was cut short by his death.
By-election: On Mr. Keeler's death, 21 January 1881: East Riding of Northumberland :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Independent Liberal | Darius Crouter | acclaimed |
1882 Canadian federal election: East Riding of Northumberland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Edward Cochrane | 2,073 |
| | Independent Liberal | Darius Crouter | 1,800 |

## Death

Cockburn died on August 14, 1883, from sickness. He is buried in St. James Cemetery, in Toronto.

## Personal life

He married Isabella Susan Patterson in 1854 and they had three children: Sarah Isabella Cockburn, Francis Cockburn and May Cockburn.
# Vladislav Adayev

Vladislav Stanislavovich Adayev (Russian: Владислав Станиславович Адаев; born 14 March 1996) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Ufa.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Mordovia Saransk on 26 March 2017 in a game against FC Fakel Voronezh.

## Honours
### Torpedo Moscow

* Russian Football National League : 2021-22
# Durnevo

Durnevo (Russian: Дурнево) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Durnevo is located 50 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ostretsovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Jean-Pierre Dogliani

Jean-Pierre Dogliani (17 October 1942 – 17 April 2003) was a French footballer who played as a midfielder. He was caretaker manager for RC Strasbourg for two games in September and October 1988.

## Honours

Angers
* French Division 2: 1968–69
Bastia
* Coupe de France runner-up: 1971–72
# General (Yugoslav People's Army)

General (YPA) or General (JNA) (Serbo-Croatian: General Jugoslovenske narodne armije, Генерал Југословенске народне армије, Slovene: General Jugoslovanske ljudske armade) was the highest rank of Yugoslav People's Army (in theory the second highest, after Marshal of Yugoslavia which was created for Josip Broz Tito and held by him alone). The only person to ever considered for promotion in rank of "General" was Ivan Gošnjak as deputy supreme commander. This rank was created in 1955 for deputy supreme commander of armored forces SFRY and it was abolished in 1974. After that the highest rank of Yugoslav People's Army was Army general for Yugoslav Ground Forces and Yugoslav Air Force, and Fleet admiral for Yugoslav Navy.
# Tazeh Kand, Heris

Tazeh Kand (Persian: تازه كند, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand) is a village in Baruq Rural District, in the Central District of Heris County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 6 families.
# Piran, Iraq

Piran (Kurdish: پیران ,Pîran) is a small town in northern Erbil Governorate in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is 22 km from Mergasor .
# Henri Chedid

Henri Chedid (Arabic: هنري شديد) is a Lebanese Maronite politician and businessman. Chedid was born in Kherbet-Qanafar village, West Bekaa. He studied theology and philosophy at the Pontifical Lateran University in Rome, later studying business administration and political science in the United States (at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., and the University of Maryland).
Chedid spent years in Saudi Arabia, working at companies such as DHL. In 1979 he set up a branch office of DHL in Lebanon.
Chedid stood as a candidate in the 1992 Lebanese general election. Chedid was declared elected to parliament in the 1996 Lebanese general election, but his mandate was cancelled as his election was overturned after a complaint filed by parliamentarian Robert Ghanem. He stood as the March 8 Alliance candidate for the Maronite seat in West Bekaa-Rachaya in the 2009 Lebanese general election, finishing in second place with 27,415 votes (42.5%).
As of 2017 he served as the head of the West Bekaa Country Club.
# Uly-Zhylanshyk

The Uly-Zhylanshyk (Kazakh: Ұлы Жыланшық; Russian: Улы-Жыланшык) is a river in Kazakhstan. It is 277 kilometres (172 mi) long and has a catchment area of 26,100 square kilometres (10,100 sq mi).
It is one of the rivers of the Turgay Depression, flowing across the Amangeldi and Zhangeldi districts of the Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. Its waters are used for irrigation.

## Course

The river is formed at the confluence of rivers Dulygaly-Zhylanshyk from the right and the Ulken-Zhylanshyk from the left. Both have their sources in the Ulytau range of the Kazakh Uplands. The Uly-Zhylanshyk flows roughly westwards all along its course, sometimes bending northwest for a certain distance and others to the southwest. As it reaches its last stretch the river meanders strongly. Finally it flows into the northeastern shore of Lake Aqköl, an endorheic salt lake located in Zhangeldi District, north of Shalkarteniz. Lake Katpagan is located in its basin. The Uly-Zhylanshyk is fed mainly by snow.
# Thirty-second note

vte Drum pattern, s on bass and snare, accompanied by ride patterns of various duple lengths from to 128th (all at =60) :
| 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| 16 | 32 | 64 | 128 |
In music, a thirty-second note (American) or demisemiquaver (British) is a note played for 1⁄32 of the duration of a whole note (or semibreve). It lasts half as long as a sixteenth note (or semiquaver) and twice as long as a sixty-fourth (or hemidemisemiquaver).
Thirty-second notes are notated with an oval, filled-in note head and a straight note stem with three flags or beams. A single thirty-second note is always stemmed with flags, while two or more are usually beamed in groups. As with all notes with stems, thirty-second notes are drawn with stems to the right of the notehead, extending up, when they are below the middle line of the musical staff. When they are on or above the middle line, they are drawn with stems on the left of the note head, extending down. Flags are always on the right side of the stem, and curve to the right. On stems extending up, the flags start at the top and curve down; for downward extending stems, the flags start at the bottom of the stem and curve up. When multiple thirty-second notes or eighth notes (or sixteenths, etc.) are next to each other, the flags may be connected with a beam. Similar rules apply to smaller divisions such as sixty-fourth notes.
A related symbol is the thirty-second rest or demisemiquaver rest (shown to the right), which denotes a silence for the same duration as a thirty-second note.
# Kurtuluş, Cizre

Kurtuluş (Kurdish: Mûsîrê) is a village in the Cizre District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 1,019 in 2021.
# Baiju Prasad

Baiju Prasad is an Indian politician who was elected as a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Hilsa constituency in 1995 as a member of Janata Dal.

## Political life

Prasad contested in 2000 as a member of Rashtriya Janata Dal but lost to Ramcharitra Prasad Singh of Samata Party.
# Jhamra

Jhamra (Punjabi: جھامرا) is a village of the Faisalabad District in Punjab, Pakistan. It is known for being the birthplace of Rai Ahmad Khan Kharal, a famous Punjabi Muslim freedom fighter of the War of Independence (1857), who was known as Nawab of Jhamra. He died fighting against British East India Company on 23 September 1857 and is buried in Jhamra.
# Omnowsheh

Omnowsheh (Persian: ام نوشه, also Romanized as Omm ol Nowsheh) is a village in Gharb-e Karun Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 19 families.
# AdultVest

AdultVest, Inc. is an investment management company based in Beverly Hills, California. It was founded in 2005 by former hedge fund specialist Francis Koenig as an institutional investment company focusing exclusively on sex industry-related investments. Only accredited investors may invest in the fund; it caters to investors willing to invest more than one million dollars. The firm is a former winner of the Hedge Fund Launch of the Year Award.

## Accusation

In January 2009, The Atlantic reported Koenig stating that AdultVest had made a 50% return. The Business Insider stated that they were "deeply skeptical" about Koenig's claim of a 50% return because when they asked him how the company had made the money, Koenig referred to "valuing assets like iPhone porn startups and unsold domain names".

## Exoneration

According to private equity source, FINAlternatives, and the SEC's exoneration letter referenced in the article, Koenig was misquoted. The actual 50% claim was, instead, a 50% increase in the per unit buy-in price based on the fund's progress.
The SEC reviewed the company and concluded that all funds were correctly accounted for, and the fraud case was closed in April 2010, with Koenig being exonerated in an official letter.
# Trotkova

Trotkova (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Benedikt in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice). The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
An extensive Roman-period burial ground with sixty burial mounds has been identified near the settlement.
# Kenareh

Kenareh or Konareh (Persian: كناره) may refer to:
* Kenareh, Bushehr
* Konareh, Arsanjan, Fars Province
* Kenareh, Marvdasht, Fars Province
* Konareh, Rostam, Fars Province
* Konareh, Hormozgan
* Kenareh Rural District, in Fars Province
# Mount Kit Carson

Mount Kit Carson is a mountain in the northwest United States, located in Spokane County, Washington, northeast of Spokane, with a summit elevation of 5,286 feet (1,611 m) above sea level. It is in Mount Spokane State Park, the largest of Washington's State Parks at 13,919 acres (21.7 sq mi; 56.3 km$^2$).

## 1962 Plane crash

On September 10, 1962, a U.S. Air Force KC-135 Stratotanker was descending for a landing at Fairchild Air Force Base west of Spokane when it flew into a fog-shrouded ravine on Mount Kit Carson. The aircraft was based at Ellsworth AFB in South Dakota and all forty-four aboard were killed. It was the worst aviation accident in U.S. history (at the time) and as of October 2012, remains the 3rd worst accident (currently) involving a KC-135. It was attributed to a navigational error by the crew.
# BBC Thames Valley FM

BBC Thames Valley FM was the BBC Local Radio station covering the English counties of Oxfordshire and Berkshire, broadcasting between 1996 and 2000.

## History

BBC Thames Valley FM began on 9 April 1996 following the merger of BBC Radio Oxford and BBC Radio Berkshire. At launch the new station broadcast its own output from 5 am to 1 am seven days a week, although this was later cut back with the introduction of regional programming in the evenings. The initial presenter line-up included Andrew Peach and Phil Kennedy, Bob Harris on Sunday afternoons and Martin Kelner on Friday nights. There were separate news bulletins for the two counties.
In September 1998, a new jingle package composed by David Arnold was introduced and the 'FM' suffix was dropped from the station name. Shortly afterwards separate breakfast and drivetime programmes for Oxfordshire and Berkshire were introduced.
The merged station was not popular with listeners, and in August 1999, as part of the BBC South East Review, it was announced that BBC Radio Oxford and BBC Radio Berkshire would regain their own identities. The two stations relaunched on 14 February 2000, although most output continued to be shared and their programme schedules remained unchanged. However, by 2004 the two stations' schedules had become fully separated.
# Dolgovo, Markovskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Dolgovo (Russian: Долгово) is a rural locality (a village) in Markovskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2002.

## Geography

The distance to Vologda is 30 km, to Vasilyevskoye is 8 km. Glushitsa, Rogachyovo, Ivanovka are the nearest rural localities.
# Saint-Gorgon, Morbihan

Saint-Gorgon (French pronunciation: ; Breton: Sant-Kogo) is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany in north-western France. Inhabitants of Saint-Gorgon are called in French Gorgonnais.
# Siah Kucheh

Siah Kucheh (Persian: سياه كوچه, also Romanized as Sīāh Kūcheh) is a village in Kisom Rural District, in the Central District of Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 712, in 218 families.
# Majid al-Nasrawi

Majid Mahdi Abd al-Abbass al-Nasrawi (Arabic: ماجد نصراوي; born 1966) is an Iraqi politician who was the Governor of Basra Province from June 2013 to August 2017.
Nasrawi was born in the Ma'aqal area of Basra in 1966. He graduated with a Bachelors in Medicine from the University of Basra, and has also studied medicine at Cardiff University and the University of Queensland.
Nasrawi took over from the previous Governor, Khalaf Abdul Samad, in June 2013 following the 2013 Governorate election where the coalition containing Nasrawi's party, the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq, came second.
# Yogeshwar Gop

Yogeshwar Gop was an Indian politician. He was elected as a member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Masaurhi constituency in Patna, Bihar.
# Dmitriyevskoye, Spassky Selsoviet, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Dmitriyevskoye (Russian: Дмитриевское) is a rural locality (a village) in Spasskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

The distance to Vologda is 11 km, to Nepotyagovo is 1 km. Avdotyino, Nepotyagovo, Pilatovo, Ivanovskoye are the nearest rural localities.
# Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Petrozavodsk

The Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church (Russian: Храм Божией Матери Неустанной Помощи) It is a Catholic church in the city of Petrozavodsk, belonging to the Archdiocese of Mother of God at Moscow, Russia. It is at 11 Lenin Avenue, the main street in that city.

## History

Catholics in Petrozavodsk long fought for the right to build a church in the city. Several petitions were filed in 1862, and declined until 1897, when the number of Catholics in Petrozavodsk arrived in this period of about 150 people.
The construction of a small stone church began in 1898 and was suspended due to financial problems. The final building in the shape of a medieval basilica, was completed in 1904 and was consecrated the same year as the chapel. The pipe organ was built in 1906. In 1910, the building was dedicated to Virgin Mary.
The church was closed in 1927 and its assets seized by the Bolsheviks. Between 1930 and 1961, it was occupied by several agencies, an aviators' club, a house of culture, and finally by the Union of Soviet Composers.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union the church was authorized again, for a time the church shared the space together with the Union of Composers and was only given to the Catholic community from 2003.
On September 4, 2005, a century after its first consecration, the church was reconsecrated by Archbishop Tadeusz Kondrusiewicz. Masses are held in Russian and Polish.
# Rafit Eyad

Rafit Eyad (Arabic: رأفت عياد; born January 5, 1986, in Palestine) is a Palestinian professional football (soccer) player currently playing for Jerusalem side Jabal Al-Mukaber of the West Bank Premier League. He plays primarily as a centre back and is noted for his ability in the air and skill on the ball. Eyad received his first national team cap against Iran during the 2008 WAFF Championship. He has since gone on to represent Palestine at the 2012 AFC Challenge Cup.
# Kinchah

Kinchah (Persian: كين چاه, also Romanized as Kīnchāh; also known as Kin’cha) is a village in Kurka Rural District, in the Central District of Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 303, in 91 families.
# Mahmoud Hojjati

Mahmoud Hojjati (Persian: محمود حجتی, born 9 October 1955) is an Iranian politician and former Minister of Agriculture, a position he had held from January 2001 to August 2005, in the cabinet of Mohammad Khatami and again from August 2013 to November 2019 under Hassan Rouhani. He was Minister of Roads and Transportation form 1997 to January 2001, in the first three years of President Khatami's first cabinet. He was governor of Sistan and Baluchestan Province from 1989 to 1994. He is also member of central committee of Islamic Iran Participation Front.
# Salad Farah

Salad Farah Hassan (Somali: Salaad Faarax Xasan) is a Somali football manager who was most recently the manager of the Somalia national team.

## Career

During the 2016–17 Somali First Division season, Farah was manager of Jeenyo United.
Farah managed the Somalia under-17 team during the 2018 CECAFA U-17 Championship, finishing runners-up in the process.
In June 2021, following the sacking of Abdellatif Salef, Farah took up the reigns of the Somalia national football team for games against Djibouti and Oman. In February 2022, Farah was replaced as Somalia manager by Pieter de Jongh.
# Well dock

In modern amphibious warfare usage, a well dock or well deck, officially termed a wet well during U.S. Navy instruction when the well deck is flooded for operations, is a hangar-like deck located at the waterline in the stern of some amphibious warfare ships. By taking on water the ship can lower its stern, flooding the well deck and allowing vessels such as boats and landing craft, amphibious vehicles, and recovered spacecraft crew capsules to dock within the ship.

## Evolution of structure and term

The structure on the modern naval amphibious ships does not exactly fit the traditional "well deck" definition of a weather, or open deck, that is lower than adjacent decks, surrounded by bulkheads that would, lacking proper drainage, form a catchment for water; however, the structure has its origins in such an exaggerated deep deck on World War II-era tank landing craft (TLC) the British forces were considering. On July 19, 1941, Major R. E. Holloway, Royal Engineers, forwarded a design from a 1924 patent by Otto Popper of the Danube International Commission concerning a barge transporter for Danube barges. That evolved into the British TLC-C that would become the Dock Landing Ship (LSD) that had an open, very deep and special-purpose well deck open to the elements and thus technically a "well deck" in the traditional definition.
The open well deck began to see covering in part with platforms, particularly helicopter landing platforms, and in most modern form is no longer a weather deck, being completely enclosed overhead. The structure is seen in ships with a substantial air assault role such as the USS Tarawa.
The term "well deck" is still used for the newer structure in the U.S. Navy, while other naval usage appears to be more commonly "well dock" that more clearly separates traditional usage from modern naval function.

## Non-military application

Some commercial vessels have similar structures for purposes similar to the military versions. The German Baco Liner ships use bow doors. Previous barge carriers were of similar design to the military ships with a large stern well deck. The increased use of containers and container port facilities has decreased the use of this type of commercial vessel, with their main use serving regions with less well developed ports.
During the testing program for NASA's Orion spacecraft, in 2013 and 2014 USS Arlington and USS Anchorage used their well decks to recover Orion capsules after splashdown. Earlier capsules such as Gemini and Apollo had to be lifted aboard their recovery vessels by crane.
USS Portland was assigned as the recovery ship for the Orion capsule of the Artemis 1 uncrewed Moon-orbiting mission, successfully completed on 11 December 2022. The spacecraft's Orion capsule was floated into the flooded well deck at the stern of the vessel off the coast of Baja California.
# Sphyraena arabiansis

Sphyraena arabiansis commonly known as the Arabian barracuda Is a species of barracuda found in the eastern Arabian Sea. Once thought to be a population of great barracuda they are now considered distinct due to morphological and genetic differences.

## Distribution

Discovered off the coast of Kerala in Southwest India and around the Lakshadweep Islands. They are also known to occur in other parts of the Arabian sea such as off the coast of Pakistan.

## Distinction

Arabian barracudas are closely related to Great barracudas but are distinguished by having many small cycloid scales down the length of the body, a lack of black spots, a rounded maxilla that ends before and below the anterior margin of the eye, and their Lateral line curves before the origin of the dorsal fin. These morphological differences along with a few others and genetic differences distinguish the two species.