OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alberto Canlas

Alberto Canlas (born March 11, 1940) is a Filipino weightlifter. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Novy Vasyugan

Novy Vasyugan (Russian: Новый Васюган) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kargasoksky District of Tomsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Vasyugan River 370 kilometers (230 mi) from Kargasok, the administrative center of the district. Population: 2,265 (2012 est.).

## History

It was founded in 1933 as a settlement for convicts and was initially called Mogilny Yar (Могильный Яр). Until 1959, it served as the administrative center of Vasyugansky District, which was later merged into Kargasoksky District.
# Kuli, Kulinsky District, Republic of Dagestan

Kuli (Russian: Кули; Lak: Ккули) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kulinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 3,946 as of 2010. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

Kuli is located 8 km southeast of Vachi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sumbatl and Khosrekh are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Laks live there.

## Famous residents

* Khalid Murachuyev (police lieutenant, Hero of the Russian Federation)
* Kurban Gammatsayev (commodity expert, professor)
# 2001 in Romania

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Events from the year 2001 in Romania.

## Incumbents

* President: Ion Iliescu
* Prime Minister: Adrian Năstase

## Events

* 29 May – The president of the Constitutional Court, Lucian Mihai, announces his resignation.
* 7 June – The resignation of Lucian Mihai from the Constitutional Court goes into effect.
* 6 August – An explosion occurs at the Vulcan mine.
* 10 October – President Iliescu promulgates Law on Free Access to Information of Public Interest (Romanian: Legea privind liberul acces la informațiile de interes public).
* 30 October – A Romanian government commission reveals corruption in the international adoption business.
* 29 November – The Senate approves the stripping of political immunity of Corneliu Vadim Tudor for spreading misinformation. The voting session had 88 votes in favour and 2 against.

### Full date unknown

* Oscar Downstream, an oil & gas trading company is founded.

## Births
### January

* 15 January – Alexandra Agiurgiuculese, Romanian-Italian rhythmic gymnast

### February

* 8 February – Laurențiu Ardelean, footballer.

## Deaths
### January

* 1 January - Constantin Rădulescu, 76, Romanian doctor, footballer and manager.

### February

* 17 February - Richard Wurmbrand, 91, Evangelical Lutheran priest, and professor.

### March

* 20 March - Ilie Verdeț, 51st prime minister of Romania (b. 1925)

### July

* 15 July - Marina Știrbei, 89, Romanian aviator.

### August

* 1 August - Nicolae Tătaru, 69, Romanian football player.

### November

* 14 November - Zigu Ornea, 71, Romanian literary critic, biographer and book publisher, failed surgery.

### December

* 21 December - Ovidiu Iacov, 20, Romanian footballer, car accident.
# Niall Breen (racing driver)

Niall Breen (born 8 May 1986 in Dundalk) is an Irish racing driver. He has competed in such series as Formula Three Euroseries and the British Formula Three Championship. He was champion of the 2006 Formula BMW UK season for Fortec Motorsport, taking nine wins in all and finishing 95 points ahead of runner-up Oliver Turvey.
# Pozm-e Machchan

Pozm-e Machchan (Persian: پزم مچان, also Romanized as Pozm-e Machchān; also known as Māchān, Māchā Pozm, Māshān, and Pozm Machā) is a village in Jahliyan Rural District, in the Central District of Konarak County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 642, in 82 families.
# Bahram Mansurov

Bahram Meshadi Suleyman oglu Mansurov (Azerbaijani: Bəhram Məşədi Süleyman bəy oğlu Mansurov / Бәһрам Мәшәди Сүлејман бәј оғлу Мансуров, IPA:; 12 February 1911, Baku – 14 May 1985, Baku) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani Tar (lute) player. He also served as People's Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR (10.01.1978).

## Biography

Bahram Mansurov was born in a well-to-do family of Baku. His father, Meshadi Suleyman bey Mansurov, was famed as philanthropist and great expert on mugham. Meshadi Suleyman bey – a virtuosic player of tar often held musical majlises (parties) in his mansion in Icheri Sheher. In 1925, Bahram Mansurov graduated from school. In 1929, he was invited as tar player to the orchestra under the artistic association "Azconcert", the main participants of which were such well-known performers as, Gurban Pirimov, Jabbar Garyagdioglu, Khan Shushinski and others. Working in the orchestra, the musician travelled throughout Azerbaijan and visited many Soviet cities. In 1931, Bahram Mansurov was invited to newly originated folk orchestra, but afterwards the tar player was admitted to work on the radio. In 1932, on Muslim Magomayev, the senior's initiative Bahram Mansurov began to work in the Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater as the soloist-accompanist. In 1938, Bahram Mansurov participated at the decade of Azerbaijani culture, in Moscow. In 1941, Bahram Mansurov went to Iran with the membership of the Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre. Tours of this team were successful in this country. Mansurov was invited to Baku Musical School to teach mugham, after the return from Iran.
During the Great Patriotic War, Bahram Mansurov performed in front of the soldiers and injured men. In 1944, he repeatedly went to Iran and performed in many cities of Iran. After the war the musician was awarded many orders and honorary diplomas.
In 1971 and 1975, two recording discs were produced under the auspices of UNESCO, and Bahram Mansurov repeatedly took part at international symposiums and concerts in Europe with the support of this organization. In the issue of collaboration of the musician with some museums and archives of the USSR, valuable materials about musical history of Azerbaijan were presented to them from the family archive. Bahram Mansurov presented his tar to the museum of Japan city Osaka. In 1978, he was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR.

## Awards

* Medal "For the Defence of the Caucasus"
* Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945"
* Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945"
* Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945"
# Sona Akhundova-Garayeva

Sona Iskander gizi Akhundova-Garayeva (Azerbaijani: Sona xanım İsgəndər bəy qızı Axundov; 16 October 1898 – 19 October 1971) was an Azerbaijani poet and one of the first women in Azerbaijan to receive higher education. She was a mother of composer Gara Garayev and doctor Mursal Garayev.

## Early life and education

Sona Iskander gizi Akhundova was born on 16 October 1898 in Baku. Her father was Iskander Mirza Abdulhuseyn bey oglu Akhundov, a graduate of the University of Krakow-Jagiellonian, and mother Zuleykha Bayramalibeyova, one of the educated and enlightened women of her time.
At the age of 13 Akhundova's parents sent her to a girls’ school under the Baku Municipality. After graduating from this school, she continued her education at the Baku branch of St. Nina School. Later Akhundova studied piano music.
Akhundova showed interest in poetry when she was still in school. With the help of Shafiqa khanum, she found and read poems of Mirza Alakbar Sabir and was also aware of satirical poems, articles and caricatures published in the magazine "Molla Nasreddin".
Sona Akhundova-Garayeva died on 19 October 1971.

## Work

One of the most famous Akhundova's poems “Vatan” was included in the book "Ashugs and poets of Azerbaijan" published in 1974.
Reviews about Sona khanum's poems were published in the beginning of the last century in "Sada", "Ishik", "Kaspi", "Zaqafqazskaya rech" and other newspapers. Akhundova cooperated with the first women's newspaper Ishig and regularly published her poems there.

## Personal life

Akhundova married Abulfaz Garayev, a prominent doctor, honored scientist, and they had two sons – Gara and Mursal Garayevs. Gara Garayev became a world-known composer, while Mursal Garayev – a prominent doctor.

## Legacy

On 16 October 2018, the Azerbaijan Writer's Union presented a book “Sona Akhundova-Garayeva. A Memorial Book” dedicated to 120th anniversary of Akhundova-Garayeva at the House-Museum of Gara Garayev . The book is written in three languages: Azerbaijani, English and Russian.
# Sufian, Oshnavieh

Sufian (Persian: صوفيان, also Romanized as Şūfīān, Şowfyān, and Sūfīyān) is a village in Haq Rural District, Nalus District, Oshnavieh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 975, in 159 families.
# The Witch of Portobello

The Witch of Portobello (Portuguese: A Bruxa de Portobello) is a fiction work by Brazilian writer Paulo Coelho published in 2006, about a woman born in Transylvania to a Romani mother in a gypsy tribe out of wedlock. The central character is abandoned by her birth mother because the father was a foreigner (gadje) and later adopted by a wealthy Lebanese couple.

## Theme

In this book, Coelho works with the return to the goddess religion, the interpretation of love, and the feminine part of the Divine within the theme of searching for one’s true self and opening to the energies of the world. The question central to the story is "How do we find the courage to be true to ourselves - even if we are unsure of who we are?"
The work also expounds a selection of philosophies, which bear a certain degree of similarity to Coelho's teachings from previous novels and carry the characteristic imprint of his own ideas, as well as a citation regarding the ephemeral nature of desires, which appears in most of Coelho's novels.
The writer elucidates the opinion that the Church has deviated by its stringent rules to the point where it no longer serves Jesus Christ, or as put in his words in one of the interviews: "It's a very long time since they've allowed me in there [the Church]".

## Plot

As the book begins, Athena is dead. How she ended up that way creates the intrigue sustaining the book. The child, Sherine Khalil renames herself Athena after her uncle was discussing with her mother on how her real name will betray her origins and something like Athena gave nothing away. As a child, she shows a strong religious vocation and reports seeing angels and saints, which both impresses and worries her parents.
She goes into a London University to pursue Engineering at the age of 19, but it's not what her heart wanted. One day she just decides that she wanted to drop out of college, get married and have a baby. Here, the author mentions that this might be due to the fact that she was abandoned herself and wants to give all that love she could to her child which she didn't receive from her birth mother. Two years later, her marriage falls apart because they are facing too many problems due to their young age and lack of money or mostly because he felt that she loved only the child and used him to get what she wanted. A very interesting quote she uses is "From Ancient Greece on, the people who returned from battle were either dead on their shields or stronger, despite or because of their scars. It's better that way: I've lived on a battlefield since I was born, but I'm still alive and I don't need anyone to protect me." She grows into a woman in search of answers to many questions that arise within a person. She had a life which many felt was content because she had a child of her own, money, and friends; everything but her mind was at peace, so she searches for the answer to the classical question of "Who am I?" through many experiences. In her quest, she opens her heart to intoxicating powers of mother and becomes a controversial spiritual leader in London.
# Deruk, Golestan

Doruk (Azerbaijani: dürük, also Romanized as Durūk) is a village in Qala Qafa Rural District, in the Central District of Minudasht County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 269, in 76 families.
# Mayachnoye

Mayachnoye (Russian: Маячное) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Mayachnoye, Ikryaninsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, a selo in Ikryaninsky District, Astrakhan Oblast
* Mayachnoye, Krasnoyarsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, a selo in Krasnoyarsky District, Astrakhan Oblast
# Beşatlı, Yüksekova

Beşatlı (Kurdish: Xilxês, Syriac: Ḥūlḥūs) is a village in Yüksekova District in Hakkâri Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Pinyanişî tribe and had a population of 703 in 2023.
The hamlet of Çakmak (Gulank) is attached to the village.

## History

The village was populated by 16 Assyrian families in 1850 and 10 families in 1877.

## Population

Population history from 1997 to 2023:
# Bozatlı, Adıyaman

Bozatlı (Kurdish: Pewrikan) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kawan tribe and had a population of 418 in 2021.
# Vongnes

Vongnes (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Vongne) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Qaleh Dozdan

Qaleh Dozdan (Persian: قلعه دزدان, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Dozdān; also known as Qal‘eh Yazdān) is a village in Taghenkoh-e Shomali Rural District, Taghenkoh District, Firuzeh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,147, in 290 families.
# Aleksei Lopatin

Aleksei Olegovich Lopatin (Russian: Алексей Олегович Лопатин; born 12 March 1985) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Metallurg Lipetsk in 2005.
# Dadaş, Hazro

Dadaş (Kurdish: Dedaş) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hazro, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,110 in 2022.
# Başköy, Dicle

Başköy (Kurdish: Salurî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dicle, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,286 in 2022.
# Hussain Faisal

Hussain Faisal Al Marzooq (Arabic: حسين فيصل المرزوق; b. 1986), simply known as Hussain Faisal, is an Islamic eulogy reciter, music producer and composer from Bahrain.

## Early life

Faisal was born in the city of Bani Jamra, Bahrain. He is the third of five children. He graduated with a BBIS from the University of Bahrain.

## Career

Faisal started his music production and arrangement career focusing on Islamic music productions mainly in Arabic, in the start of the millennium. He also participated in general vocal coaching from time to time.
He started his Islamic recitation career in the early a few years later, and in 2014, released his first album (Ard Anishdak) gaining millions of views to his video clips on his YouTube channel. His elegies have been featured on various Islamic TV channels and aired on few Islamic radio broadcasts as well.
He recites frequently between Bahrain and Iraq, and has previously recited in Oman, Saudi Arabia, London, Lebanon and Iran.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Ard Anishdak (2014)
* Ithkirni (2015)
* Omri Ibla Wujudak
* Ya Muharram (2016)
* Tistahil Akthar
* Qisati
# Abhayamudra

The abhayamudra (Sanskrit: अभयमुद्रा, romanized: abhayamudrā, lit. 'gesture of fearlessness') is a mudra (gesture) that is the gesture of reassurance and safety, which dispels fear and accords divine protection and bliss in Hinduism, Buddhism, and other Indian religions. The right hand is raised to shoulder height, with the palm is facing outward and the fingers pointing upwards This is one of the earliest mudras found depicted on a number of Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, and Sikh images.

## Description

The abhayamudra represents protection, peace, benevolence and the dispelling of fear. A form of the Hindu god Shiva, Nataraja, is depicted with the second right hand making the abhayamudra, bestowing protection from both evil and ignorance to those who follow the righteousness of dharma. In Theravada Buddhism, it is usually made with the right hand raised to shoulder height, the arm bent and the palm facing outward with the fingers upright and joined and the left hand hanging down while standing. In Thailand and Laos, this mudra is associated with the Walking Buddha, often shown having both hands making a double abhayamudra that is uniform.
The abhayamudra was probably used before the onset of Buddhism as a symbol of good intentions proposing friendship when approaching strangers. In the art of Gandhara, it is present when showing the action of preaching. It was also used in China during the Northern Wei and Sui eras of the 4th and 7th centuries.
The gesture was used by Gautama Buddha to subdue the elephant when attacked by a drunk elephant set off by Devadatta (some says by Ajātasattu), as shown in several frescos and scripts. In Mahayana Buddhism, deities often paired it with another mudra using the other hand.
# Mohamed Abdulla Abdelaslam

Mohamed Abdulla Abdelaslam (born 1954) is a retired Libyan long jumper.
He finished fourth at the 1983 Mediterranean Games and competed at the 1983 World Championships without reaching the final.
# Shad Kam, Yazd

Shad Kam (Persian: شادكام, also Romanized as Shād Kām) is a village in Mobarakeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bafq County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 89, in 39 families.
# Banteay Srei district

Banteay Srei (Khmer: ស្រុកបន្ទាយស្រី, literally "Women's Fortress") is a district located in Siem Reap province, in north-west Cambodia. The temple of Banteay Srei is also located within the district. According to the 1998 census of Cambodia, it had a population of 32,271.

## Administrative divisions

| Code | Commune | Khmer | Villages |
| 170301 | Khnar Sanday | ខ្នារសណ្តាយ | Banteay Srei (បន្ទាយស្រី), Khnar (ខ្នារ), Prei (ប្រីយ៍), Sanday (សណ្ដាយ), Kakaoh Chrum (កកោះជ្រុំ), Tuol Kralanh (ទួលក្រឡាញ់) |
| 170302 | Khun Ream | ឃុនរាម | Khnar Rongveas (ខ្នារង្វាស), Kam Prohm (កំព្រហ្ម), Khun Ream (ឃុនរាម), Chhuk Sa (ឈូកស), Tuol Kruos (ទួលគ្រួស), Trapeang Thma (ត្រពាំងថ្ម), Peung Chhatr (ពើងឆ័ត្រ) |
| 170303 | Preah Dak | ព្រះដាក់ | Preah Dak (ព្រះដាក់), Thnal Bandaoy (ថ្នល់បណ្តោយ), Tatrai (តាត្រៃ), Thnal Totueng (ថ្នល់ទទឹង), Ta Koh (តាកុះ), Ou Totueng (អូរទទឹង) |
| 170304 | Rumchek | រំចេក | Rumchek (រំចេក), Sala Kravan (សាលាក្រវ៉ាន់), Rovieng Tatum (រវៀងតាទុំ) |
| 170305 | Run Ta Aek | រុនតាឯក | Ta Aek (តាឯក), Tmat Pong (ត្មាតពង), Tani (តានី), Run (រុន), Chey (ជ័យ), Thnal (ថ្នល់), Srae Changhout (ស្រែចង្ហូត) |
| 170306 | Tbeng | ត្បែង | Tbeng Kaeut (ត្បែងកើត), Tbaeng Lich (ត្បែងលិច), Wat (វត្ត), Srah Khvav (ស្រះខ្វាវ), Kulen Thmey (គូលែនថ្មី), Skon (ស្គន់), Thma Chol (ថ្មជល់) |
# El-Mehdi Sallah Diab

El-Mehdi Sallah Diab (born 1958) is a Libyan sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# M. Rich Building

The M. Rich Building, also known as the M. Rich and Brothers and Company Building and the W. T. Grant Building at 82 Peachtree Street SW (formerly 52-54-56 Whitehall), Atlanta, is a landmark building significant for both architectural and commercial reasons. It housed Rich's department store from the time it was completed in 1907 until it moved into its much larger premises at Broad and Alabama streets in 1924.
In September 1882 Rich's moved to 54-56 Whitehall and in 1906, the adjacent M. Kutz & Co. building at 52 Whitehall was acquired. Both it and the Rich store at 54-56 Whitehall were torn down. Rich's closed its furniture annex and moved its dry goods to that building temporarily, while a new building was built on the site of 52-54-56 Whitehall designed by noted local architectural firm Bruce & Morgan. In April 1907 the new emporium opened for business.
In 1924, Rich's moved to new, much larger Palazzo-style quarters at Broad and Alabama streets. From 1925 to 1974 the W. T. Grant discount department store operated here. Later owners and occupants of the building were:
* 1978–1986 Patrick Swindall, Atlanta Furniture Company
* 1986–1990 Trion-Winter-MLK Joint Venture
* 1990–? Patrick Swindall, The Great Five Points Flea Market
* 1998–present The Mall at 82 Peachtree occupies the bottom two floors of the building
Today, most of the building operates as the M. Rich Center for Creative Arts, Media and Technology.
In 2020, the building and surrounding area were added to the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Whitehall Street Retail Historic District.
# Roz-Landrieux

Roz-Landrieux (Gallo: Roz-Landrioec, Breton: Roz-Lanrieg) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Roz-Landrieux are called Rozéens in French.
# Yahia Gregni

Yahia Gregni (born 10 February 1970) is a Libyan judoka. He competed in the men's half-middleweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Eslam El Karbal

Eslam Ibrahim El Karbal (born 21 May 1983) is a Libyan basketball player for the sports club Al-Shabab. Born in Derna Libya, he also played for the Libya national basketball team.
# Chahar Qeshlaq

Chahar Qeshlaq (Persian: چهارقشلاق, also Romanized as Chahār Qeshlāq) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Garmsar County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 51, in 16 families.
# Ruwida El-Hubti

Ruwida El-Hubti (born 16 April 1989) is an Olympic athlete from Libya. At the 2004 Summer Olympics, she competed in the Women's 400 metres. She finished last in her heat with a time of 1:03.57, almost 11 seconds slower than anyone else in the heat, and the slowest of anyone in the competition. However, she did set a national record.
# Aurora Chin

Aurora Eugenia China (born 12 September 1958) is a former Romanian archer and coach.

## Career

Chin took up archery in 1974 and was coached by Iosif Matei. At the 1980 Summer Olympic Games Chin finished thirteenth in the women's individual event with a score of 2319 points. She became a Master of Sport in 1981.
# Tretyakov

Tretyakov, Tretiakov (Russian: Третьяков) (masculine) or Tretyakova (Russian: Третьякова) (feminine) is a common Russian surname which means literally '[son] of the third child (son) in family'. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandr Tretyakov (skeleton racer) (born 1985), Russian skeleton racer
* Nikolai Tretyakov (1854–1917), Russian general
* Pavel Tretyakov (1832–1898), Russian businessman and art collector
* Sergei Tretyakov (arts patron) died 1892, Russian art collector and patron, brother of Pavel
* Sergei Tretyakov (writer) (1892–1937), Russian writer
* Sergei Tretyakov (intelligence officer) (1956–2010), Russian spy and defector
* Sergei Tretyakov (scientist), Russian-Finnish electrical engineer
* Viktor Tretyakov (born 1946), Russian violinist and conductor
* Valery Tretyakov (disambiguation), several people
# Deiffelt

Deiffelt (Luxembourgish: Deewelt) is a village in the commune of Wincrange, in northern Luxembourg. As of 2024, the village has a population of 146.