OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marc Schneier

Marc Schneier (born January 26, 1959) is an American rabbi and president of The Foundation for Ethnic Understanding. Schneier previously served as vice-president of the World Jewish Congress.

## Career

According to Tablet, Schneier "is a polarizing figure. To his supporters, [he] is a peerless institution-builder and community leader. To his detractors, he's indulged an appetite for fame and wealth while plowing his way through five marriages, destroying fragile bonds of trust with his congregants in the process."
In 1999, Schneier authored the book Shared Dreams: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Jewish Community which is the first reference to the Letter to an Anti-Zionist Friend, an open letter allegedly written by Martin Luther King Jr. which was later determined to be a hoax.
Schneier has also worked together with Council on American–Islamic Relations (CAIR), the American Muslim advocacy organization, which the organized American Jewish community has long viewed as "out of bounds" for its alleged ties to the Palestinian terrorist organization Hamas and its broader anti-Israel activity and rhetoric.
The Rabbinical Council of America (RCA) decided in 2010 to investigate Rabbi Schneier for breaching the code of ethics by carrying on an extramarital relationship. The RCA executive committee voted to expel Schneier in June 2015.
In 2013, Schneier co-authored with Imam Shamsi Ali the book Sons of Abraham: A Candid Conversation about the Issues That Divide and Unite Jews and Muslims.
In 2018, Tablet reported that Schneier helped connect the Qatari government to Jewish American lobbyist Nicolas Muzin. In 2017 Qatar hired Nick Muzin to improve its relations with the Trump administration and the Jewish American community. Muzin's work reportedly included arranging meetings between Qatari officials and leaders of Jewish and pro-Israel advocacy groups.

## Personal life

For his 50th birthday, his fourth wife, Tobi Rubinstein-Schneier, arranged for a 400 lb. endangered Asian lion to be donated in his honor at the Jerusalem Biblical Zoo. The lion was renamed "Rabbi Marc".
Schneier married his 5th wife, on October 6, 2013.
Schneier married his 6th wife, Simi Teitelbaum, in 2017.
In February 2018, it was reported that the State of Florida has ordered Schneier pay $5,000 a month for $64,594 in unpaid child support he owes to his third wife for the care of their then-19 year old son.
He is the son of Rabbi Arthur Schneier.
# Lockheed Martin Desert Hawk

The Lockheed Martin Desert Hawk is a miniature UAV used for base perimeter protection. It was designed by Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works for the United States Air Force Force Protection Airborne Surveillance System (FPASS) Program on a quick-reaction contract issued late in the winter of 2002, with the first system delivered in the early summer. It was designed quickly, because the program leveraged technology and design studies developed for the MicroStar MAVs. The program was run by Electronic Systems Center. In 2007, the U.S. Air Force FPASS office switched all of their UAV systems over to the RQ-11B Raven.
It is made mostly of plastic foam, resembling hobby grade model airplanes, and uses an electric motor driving a pusher propeller as a powerplant, making it very quiet. It is launched with a bungee cord, carries three small CCD cameras, has an endurance of about an hour. It flies mostly under autonomous control, with the operator keeping track of its activity with a laptop computer.
The Desert Hawk is also used by the 32nd Regiment Royal Artillery of the British Army as a tactical surveillance system, and has been used in Afghanistan and Mali.
Desert Hawk has since been replaced with the more capable and rugged Desert Hawk III.

## Specifications

* Wingspan: 52 in (1.32 m)
* Length: 34 in (0.86 m)
* Battery Weight(1.5kg)
* Weight: 7 lb (3.2 kg)
* Engine: electric motor driving a quiet pusher propeller
* Endurance: approx. 1 hour
# Northlands Denesuline First Nation

The Northlands Denesuline First Nation (Chipewyan: ᓂ ᗂᘚ ᑌᓀ, Nįh hots’į Dene) is a First Nations band government in northwestern Manitoba, Canada. This Dene or Denesuline population were part of a larger group once called the "Caribou-eaters".
The community of Lac Brochet or Dahlu T’ua(Chipewyan: ᑕᐤᕊ ᕤᐧᐁ, Dahlu T’ua) ('Jackfish Lake') is the administrative centre of the Northlands First Nation. Seven-hundred-twenty residents of Lac Brochet chose Dene as their mother tongue in 2011. English was spoken by most of the population.

## Territory

The territories of the First Nation include five parcels of land:
* Lac Brochet 197A — with 464.30 hectares (1,147.3 acres), contains the community of Lac Brochet
* Sheth Chok — with 1,213.60 hectares (2,998.9 acres)
* Thuycholeeni — with 47.50 hectares (117.4 acres)
* Thuycholeeni Aze — with 201 hectares (500 acres)
* Tthekale Nu — with 211 hectares (520 acres)

## Membership

As of February 2013 the total membership of Northland First Nation was 1,024 with 868 members living on-reserve and 156 members living off-reserve.
The First Nation is governed by a Chief and six councillors and is affiliated with the Keewatin Tribal Council. The Keewatin Tribal Council with its head office in Thompson represents eleven First Nations in Northern Manitoba.
# Tam Isfahan S.C.

Tam Isfahan S.C. (Persian: باشگاه ورزشی تام اصفهان, pronounced) is an Iranian Sport club located in Isfahan. The club is active in various sports such as football and volleyball. The most prominent success of the club's football team was placing third in Qods League in 1989, and promoting to 1993–94 Azadegan League, but they sold their licence to Zob Ahan.
# Mountain sooty boubou

The mountain sooty boubou (Laniarius poensis), western boubou or mountain boubou, is a species of bird in the family Malaconotidae.

## Taxonomy

It was formerly considered conspecific with the Albertine sooty boubou (Laniarius holomelas), with Willard's sooty boubou (Laniarius willardi), and with Fülleborn's sooty boubou (Laniarius fuelleborni).
Two subspecies are currently recognized: nominate L. p. poensis, which is endemic to Bioko; and L. p. camerunensis which occurs on mainland Africa.

## Distribution and habitat

It is found in the Cameroon line from Bioko, Equatorial Guinea north to Mount Oku, Cameroon and the Obudu Plateau, Nigeria. In the Cameroon highlands, it is found in montane forests, usually above 600 m in elevation. On Mount Cameroon, this species can occur at extremely low elevations on the windward slopes near the coast, with records from as low as c. 520 m above sea level. On both Bioko and Mt. Cameroon, this taxon is restricted to montane forests.
# Vasily Ilyin

Vasily Petrovich Ilyin (Russian: Василий Петрович Ильин; 8 January 1949 – 21 September 2015) was a Soviet handball player.
Ilyin was born in Lisy Nos settlement, Pargolovsky District, Leningrad Oblast He trained at Burevestnik in Moscow. He was a member of the USSR National Team since 1970 and became the Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR in 1976. In 1972 he was part of the USSR Olympic Team which finished fifth at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He played all six matches and scored eleven goals. Four years later he won the gold medal with the Soviet team at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He played three matches and scored two goals. During his career he played 101 match for the USSR National Team and scored 177 goals.
# Metropolis of Oltenia

The Metropolis of Oltenia (Romanian: Mitropolia Olteniei) is a metropolis of the Romanian Orthodox Church. Its see is the Archdiocese of Craiova; its suffragan dioceses are the Archdiocese of Râmnic and the dioceses of Severin and Strehaia and Slatina and Romanați. The headquarters is the Cathedral of Saint Demetrius in Craiova. Covering the historic region of Oltenia, it is the successor of the Metropolis of Severin, attested as of 1370 and located at Severin. After a short period, this entity was moved to Râmnic as the Diocese of Râmnic-Nou Severin. The modern metropolis was established in November 1939 and dissolved in April 1945, shortly after the imposition of a Romanian Communist Party-dominated government. In mid-1947, the Archdiocese of Craiova, covering western Oltenia, was created. In 1949, the archdiocese was elevated to the rank of metropolis.

## Metropolitan bishops

* Nifon Criveanu (December 1939 – April 1945)
* Firmilian Marin (December 1947 – October 1972)
* Teoctist Arăpașu (February 1973 – September 1977)
* Nestor Vornicescu (April 1978 – May 2000)
* Teofan Savu (October 2000 – June 2008)
* Irineu Popa (July 2008-)
# Galina Pilyushenko

Galina Pilyushenko (Russian: Галина Пилюшенко) is a former Soviet cross-country skier who competed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. She won a silver medal in the 5 km at the 1970 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Vysoké Tatry and finished sixth in the 10 km event at those same championships.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 silver)
| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1970 | 24 | Silver | 6 | — |
# Gol-e Sadbarg

Gol-e Sadbarg (Persian: گل صدبرگ, lit. 'The One-Hundred-Petalled-Rose'), is the debut album of Shahram Nazeri released in 1984, containing eight tracks. The album consisted exclusively of the lesser-known poems of Rumi and was released on the 800th anniversary of the birth of Rumi. The album became immensely successful and became the biggest selling album of both Persian music and Sufi music. Released amidst the Iran–Iraq War further generated its popularity due to the difficult times. Nazeri was accompanied with Setar players Jalal Zolfonun, Reza Ghassemi and Daf player Bijan Kamkar.

## Impact

The popularity of the album made Setar classes popular around Iran.
# Chahar Taq, Razavi Khorasan

Chahar Taq (Persian: چهارطاق, also Romanized as Chahār Ţāq) is a village in Bala Velayat Rural District, Bala Velayat District, Bakharz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 685, in 158 families.
# Abai Tasbolatov

Abai Bölekbaiūly Tasbolatov (Kazakh: Абай Бөлекбайұлы Тасболатов; born 21 September 1951) is a Kazakh politician, lieutenant-general of the Armed Forces of Kazakhstan, commander of the Republican Guard from 2006 to 2011, and a member of the Mazhilis since 2012.

## Biography

Born in the village of Nikolaevka, Tasbolatov graduated from the Military Institute of the Kazakh Ground Forces in 1973. Until 1980, he served as the commander of a platoon, then a company of the Alma-Ata Higher Combined Arms Command School. From 1980 to 1983, he was a student at the Frunze Military Academy. In 1983, Tasbolatov became a teacher at the Military Institute of the Kazakh Ground Force where he then served as a battalion commander from 1986 to 1991. That same year, Tasbolatov became a Senior Lecturer.
From 1991 to 1992, he was the head of the department of military educational institutions and pre-conscription training of the headquarters of the State Defense Committee of Kazakhstan. From 1992 to 1997, Tabsolatov served as the head of the Military Institute of the Kazakh Ground Forces. In 1997, he became the head of the Military Academy of the Armed Forces of Kazakhstan.
In 2000, Tasbolatov graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia.
From 2002 to 2006, he served as Deputy Minister of Defense of Kazakhstan.
From 23 January 2006 to 23 November 2011, Tasbolatov was the commander of the Republican Guard.
In 2007, he passed refresher courses at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy in the National University of Singapore.
Tasbolatov was elected as a member of the Mazhilis in the 2012 Kazakh legislative election in the Nur Otan party list. After Dariga Nazarbayeva was appointed as the member of the Senate of Kazakhstan, Tasbolatov succeeded her as the deputy chair of the Mazhilis from 11 September 2015, until the Parliament's dissolution on 20 January 2016. On 25 March 2016, he became the member of the Committee on International Affairs, Defense and Security of the Mazhilis.
# Bahşılar, Eğil

Bahşılar (Kurdish: Bexşiyan) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Eğil, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,186 in 2022.
# Rąbież Gruduski

Rąbież Gruduski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grudusk, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Legislative Council of Southern Rhodesia

The Legislative Council of Southern Rhodesia was the inaugural governing body for the British South Africa Company (BSAC) territory of Southern Rhodesia (today Zimbabwe) before its replacement by the Southern Rhodesian Legislative Assembly in 1923, when the country achieved responsible government, and duly became a self-governing colony within the British Empire.
The Council was established on 20 October 1898, and the first election for the Council was held on 17 April 1899. The Council sat for the first time in May 1899. Initially, the Council consisted of four elected members and five members nominated by the British South Africa Company, with the BSAC administrator presiding (and who also holding the right of veto over any legislation). Additionally, a British resident commissioner sat on the Council as a non-voting member.
Qualifications for members and franchise were set by the commissioner, who required voters to be British subjects, male, 21 years of age and older, able to write their address and occupation, and then to fulfil any one of the following financial requirements:
All voters were entered onto a common roll.
Due to continuing pressure by white settlers for a greater role in the administration of the colony, the number of elected representatives on the Council was gradually increased, so that by 1920 there were 13 elected members.
The main issue debated in the Legislative Council by the 1910s was the future of Southern Rhodesia following the planned end of BSAC rule. When responsible government was granted to Southern Rhodesia in 1923, the Legislative Council was replaced by the Legislative Assembly. Under the 1924 Constitution, there was provision for the establishment of an upper house to be known as the Legislative Council, but none was ever established.
# Kotovskoye

52°32′N 41°47′E﻿ / ﻿52.533°N 41.783°E﻿ / 52.533; 41.783
Kotovskoye (Russian: Котовское) is a rural locality (selo) in the Rasskazovsky District of Tambov Oblast, Russia.

## Name

Before the name was changed to Kotovskoye, it was named the Russian Ganchesty.
In the 1950s, the village was given its present name in honor of Grigory Kotovsky, a prominent Soviet military leader and communist activist.

## History

The village was founded in 1744 as Kobylenka (Кобыленка). According to the Second Audit of 1744, the village was settled by the migrants from nearby Koptevo and Zderevaya. According to the Audit, the village population was 152.
Kotovskoye developed when multiple Jews immigrated to Bessarabia (see History of the Jews in Bessarabia).

## Demographics
### Jew population

In 1925, 203 Jews were merchants, 94 were artisans, and 21 were farmers.
During the Holocaust, the Jew population was killed when Nazi German forces went through the area.

#### Population by year

Amount of Jews living in Kotovskoye by year :
| 1847 | 1897 | 1930 |
| 2,228 | 372 | 1,521 |
# 2024 Adelaide International – Women's doubles

Beatriz Haddad Maia and Taylor Townsend defeated Caroline Garcia and Kristina Mladenovic in the final, 7–5, 6–3 to win the women's doubles tennis title at the 2024 Adelaide International.
Townsend was the reigning champion in previous year's both editions (first edition with Asia Muhammad and second edition with Luisa Stefani). Muhammad partnered with Demi Schuurs, but lost to Barbora Krejčíková and Laura Siegemund in the second round, while Stefani did not compete this year due to a knee injury.

## Seeds

* Barbora Krejčíková / Laura Siegemund (semifinals, withdrew)
* Gabriela Dabrowski / Erin Routliffe (first round)
* Beatriz Haddad Maia / Taylor Townsend (champions)
* Nicole Melichar-Martinez / Ellen Perez (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | B Krejčíková L Siegemund | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Bucșa U Eikeri | 4 | 6$^5$ | | 1 | B Krejčíková L Siegemund | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bogdan M Niculescu | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | A Muhammad D Schuurs | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Muhammad D Schuurs | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | B Krejčíková L Siegemund | | | | | |
| 3 | B Haddad Maia T Townsend | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | B Haddad Maia T Townsend | w/o | | | | |
| | A Panova A Parks | 6$^4$ | 1 | | 3 | B Haddad Maia T Townsend | 7$^9$ | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | S Aoyama A Krunić | 6 | 5 | [13] | | S Aoyama A Krunić | 6$^7$ | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | M Kato A Sutjiadi | 4 | 7 | [11] | | | | | | | | | 3 | B Haddad Maia T Townsend | 7 | 6 |
| WC | E Micic T Smith | 6 | 6$^4$ | [8] | | | | | | | | | | C Garcia K Mladenovic | 5 | 3 |
| Alt | A Moratelli S Murray Sharan | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | Alt | A Moratelli S Murray Sharan | 2 | 7 | [5] | | | | | | | |
| | C Garcia K Mladenovic | 6 | 6 | | | C Garcia K Mladenovic | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | |
| 4 | N Melichar-Martinez E Perez | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | C Garcia K Mladenovic | w/o | | | | |
| | L Kichenok J Ostapenko | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | L Kichenok J Ostapenko | | | | | |
| | J Paolini L Samsonova | 4 | 4 | | | L Kichenok J Ostapenko | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Sasnovich K Siniaková | 6 | 2 | [10] | | A Sasnovich K Siniaková | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | G Dabrowski E Routliffe | 4 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Miandehi

Miandehi or Miyandehi or Meyandehi (Persian: مياندهي) may refer to:
* Miandehi, Fariman
* Miandehi, Mahvelat
# Beccadelli

Beccadelli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonio Beccadelli (disambiguation), multiple people
* Maria Beccadelli di Bologna
# Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain National Park

Khan-Khokhi Khyargas Mountain National Park (Mongolian: Хан Хөхий) (also "Khan Khukhii") covers a western extension of the Khangai Mountains in Uvs Province. The mountains separate the Uvs Depression to the north from the Khyargas Lake depression to the south. Khan Khuckii is one of the "10 Sacred Mountains of Mongolia". The site features ancient burial mounds.

## Topography

The Khan-Khukhii National Park is a separate territory from that of Khyargas Nuur National Park, which is 20 km to the south. The highest point in the park is Altan Duulga, at 2,928 metres (9,606 ft). The mountain tops tend to be flat, and the slopes steep. The landscape was partially formed by glaciation.

## Climate and ecoregion

The climate of the area is Cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification (BSk)). This climate is characteristic of steppe climates intermediary between desert humid climates, and typically have precipitation is above evapotranspiration. At least one month averages below 0 °C (32 °F).

## Flora and fauna

The northern slopes of the Khan Khukhii Mountains receive more precipitation (300 mm/year) than the southern slopes (150 mm/year). The north therefore supports greater variety in vertical zones - from steppe to mountain forest (Siberian larch and Siberian pine) to alpine meadows. The southern slopes have desert and semi-arid desert vegetation.
# Giuseppe Toaldo

Giuseppe Toaldo or Joseph Toaldo FRS (Pianezze, 11 November 1719 – Padua, 11 July 1797) was an Italian Catholic priest and physicist. He took an interest in astro-meteorology and served as the chair of astronomy at Padua from 1764.

## Biography

Giuseppe Toaldo was born in 1719 in Pianezza near Vicenza. At the age of fourteen he entered the seminary of Padua, and spent much of his life in the Serenissima in which he subsequently taught mathematics and Italian literature. While connected with the seminary he edited the works of Galileo (1744), for which he wrote an appreciative preface and critical notes. In this edition, for the first time since Galileo Galilei's condemnation, it was published with ecclesiastical approval the Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems.
In 1754 he was appointed pastor of Montegalda; and, eight years later, was called to the chair of astronomy in the University of Padua. Toaldo, like his contemporaries, Divisch and Giovanni Battista Beccaria (both priests), gave special attention to the study of atmospheric electricity and to the means of protecting buildings against lightning. He advocated the erection of lightning rods, adopting the views of Benjamin Franklin on their preventive and protective action, rather than those of the French school led by Abbé Nollet. His treatise "Della maniera di difendere gli edificii dal fulmine" (1772) and his pamphlet "Dei conduttori metallici a preservazione degli edifici dal fulmine" (1774) contributed largely to remove the popular prejudices of the time against the use of the "Franklinian rod"; and through his exertions lightning-conductors were placed on Siena Cathedral, on the tower of St. Mark's, Venice, on powder magazines, and ships of the Venetian navy.
Toaldo became especially famous in Europe for his weather prediction theories. He noticed that after 9 years, and then 18 years, meteorological phenomena returned in the same order.
He also organised a meteorological network in the Republic of Venice. His call for collaboration circulated above all through his almanac: the Giornale astro-meteorologico, which appeared for the first time in 1773 and continued long after his death. He was able to bring together more than thirty observers, including a noblewoman from Sacile, Angela Borgo.
Toaldo was a member of many of the learned bodies of Europe, notably of the Royal Society, London. The asteroid 23685 Toaldo is named for him.

## Works

* Della maniera di preservare gli edifici dal fulmine (in Italian). Venezia. 1772.
* Novae tabulae barometri aestusque maris (in Latin). Padova: Tipografia del Seminario. 1773.
* Del conduttore elettrico posto nel campanile di S. Marco in Venezia (in Italian). Venezia: Giovanni Antonio Pinelli, figli. 1776.
* Saggi di studi veneti (in Italian). Venezia: Gasparo Storti (2.). 1782.
* Tavole di vitalità (in Italian). Padova: Giovanni Antonio Conzatti. 1787.
# Pierre M. Lapie

Pierre M. Lapie (1777 or 1779 – 1850) was a French cartographer and engraver. He was the father of cartographer Alexandre Emile Lapie. Lapie was a Colonel in the French army, where he worked in the corps of topographical engineers. Lapie worked closely with his son and published works together and individually. The work of Lapie and his son was influential on German commercial map makers in the 19th century. Works by Lapie are held in the collection of the Library of Congress.

## Works

* 1812, Atlas Classique et Universel
* 1842, Atlas universel de géographie ancienne et moderne with Alexandre Emile Lapie

## Gallery

* Map of Asian Turkey, Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, and the Khanate of Bukhara, with Some of the Neighboring Countries, 1848
* Map of the exploration of Australasia and Polynesia
* Part of Macedonia (1826). From Ευάγγ. Λιβιεράτος & Χρυσούλα Παλιαδέλη "Ευρωπαϊκή χαρτογραφία και πολιτική. ...", (European chartography and politics...), Thessaloniki, 2013, p. 141