OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abd al-Wahid ibn Abdallah al-Nasri

Abd al-Wahid ibn Abdallah (Arabic: عبد الواحد بن عبد الله), known as al-Nasri or al-Nadri, was an eighth-century governor of Medina, Mecca and al-Ta'if from 723 to 724.

## Career

Abd al-Wahid held various posts during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Yazid ibn Abd al-Malik, initially serving as the governor of Homs at an unspecified date and then of al-Ta'if in 721/2. In 723 he was additionally appointed as governor of Medina and Mecca, and in that same year he was selected to act as the leader of the pilgrimage.
Upon his appointment to Medina, Abd al-Washid carried out the caliph's instructions to fine and torture the previous governor Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Fihri for his conduct against Fatimah bint al-Husayn. In contrast to his predecessor he made sure to maintain good relations with the city elites and regularly consulted with the local notables al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr and Salim ibn Abdallah ibn Uthman, with the result that his administration soon became extremely popular among the Medinese. His initial choice to lead the judiciary of Medina was Sa'd ibn Ibrahim ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Zuhri, but he eventually dismissed him and replaced him with Sa'id ibn Sulayman ibn Zayd al-Ansari instead.
Following the death of Yazid in January 724 Abd al-Wahid was initially confirmed in his governorships by Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik, but responsibility for the pilgrimage of that year was given to the new caliph's uncle Ibrahim ibn Hisham ibn Isma'il al-Makhzumi. In November of that year Hisham decided to appoint Ibrahim as governor of Medina, Mecca and al-Ta'if as well, and Abd al-Wahid was dismissed from office after a term of less than two years.
# Aarau District

Aarau District is a district in the Swiss Canton of Aargau with administrative capital Aarau encompasses the agglomeration of Aarau south of the Juras.

## Geography

In 2009, the Aargau District had a total area of 104.48 square kilometers (40.34 sq mi). Of that area, 32.06 km$^2$ (12.38 sq mi), or about 30.7%, was cultivated land, 50.38 km$^2$ (19.45 sq mi), or about 48.2%, was forested and 21.02 km$^2$ (8.12 sq mi), or about 20.1%, has some type of construction on it.

## Demographics

In December 2018, Aarau District had a population of 80,309.
In 2000, there were 3,277 homes with 1 or 2 persons in the household, 14,181 homes with 3 or 4 persons in the household, and 9,295 homes with 5 or more persons in the household. The average number of people per household was 2.24 individuals. In 2008, there were 10,614 single family homes (or 32.3% of the total) out of a total of 32,851 homes and apartments.
Of the school age population (in the 2008/2009 school year), there were 4,891 students attending primary school, 1,755 students attending secondary school, 1,175 students attending tertiary or university level schooling and 35 students who are seeking a job after school in the municipality.

## Economy

In 2000, there were 32,987 residents who worked in the district, while 23,730 residents worked outside the Aarau District and 29,444 people commuted into the district for work.

## Religion

From the 2000 census, 17,246 or 27.3% were Roman Catholic, while 31,124 or 49.3% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there are 179 individuals (or about 0.28% of the population) who belong to the Christian Catholic faith.

## Municipalities

| Name of municipality | Population (31 December 2020) | Area in km$^2$ |
| Aarau | 21,726 | 12.34 |
| Biberstein | 1,588 | 4.10 |
| Buchs (AG) | 8,121 | 5.36 |
| Densbüren | 728 | 12.52 |
| Erlinsbach | 4,400 | 9.87 |
| Gränichen | 8,147 | 17.21 |
| Hirschthal | 1,645 | 3.53 |
| Küttigen | 6,295 | 11.89 |
| Muhen | 3,985 | 7.03 |
| Oberentfelden | 8,568 | 7.16 |
| Suhr | 10,724 | 10.59 |
| Unterentfelden | 4,382 | 2.87 |
| Total | 80,309 | 104.47 |
    ^a In 2010, Rohr merged into Aarau, Aarau area includes Rohr

### Mergers

The following changes to the district's municipalities have occurred since 2000:
* 2010: Rohr merged into Aarau
# I Love You (2005 Croatian film)

I Love You (Croatian: Volim te) is a 2005 Croatian drama film directed and written by Dalibor Matanić.

## Plot

Krešo is a successful young copywriter who works for a marketing company in Zagreb. He largely ignores his girlfriend Ana, preferring to spend time with his high school friends in rounds of alcohol, drugs and sex.
When one day Krešo causes a death of a woman while driving under the influence, and gets infected with HIV from a subsequent blood transfusion, his life is turned upside down. He is left by his girlfriend, fired from his job, and gradually abandoned by his friends until he meets a good-natured waitress...

## Cast

* Krešimir Mikić – Krešo
* Ivana Roščić – Waitress
* Ivana Krizmanić – Ana
* Zrinka Cvitešić – Squash girl
* Nataša Janjić – Nataša
* Bojan Navojec – Žac
* Leon Lučev – Mario
* Angelo Jurkas – Robi
* Ana Stunić – Escort girl
* Božidar Orešković – Krešo's father
* Biserka Ipša – Krešo's mother

## Reception

In a favorable 2007 review in The New York Times, Jeannette Catsoulis describes the film as a "bleak drama [which] is an unusually perceptive scrutiny of absence and emptiness", emphasized further by gray and pastel tones of Branko Linta's cinematography.
Croatian Film Association's database of Croatian films describes I Love You as a film with a modern style, dealing with an interesting and somewhat intriguing topic, but notes its one-dimensionality and predictability, arguing that characterization and depth were sacrificed in favor of the film's visual style.
Ronnie Scheib from Variety called the film uneven, with perfect tech credits, music, ambience and visuals, good delivery of leading actors, but generally unconvincing plot.
# Kandalakbashevo

Kandalakbashevo (Russian: Кандалакбашево; Bashkir: Ҡандалаҡбаш, Qandalaqbaş) is a rural locality (a village) in Taktagulovsky Selsoviet, Bakalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 67 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Kandalakbashevo is located 35 km east of Bakaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kamayevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Alexander Mazin

Alexander Vladimirovich Mazin (Russian: Александр Владимирович Мазин) is a Ukrainian-born Russian writer, poet, and songwriter, specializing in the genres of science fiction, fantasy, and alternate history.
Born in 1959, in Zaporizhia, Mazin graduated from the Leningrad Lensoviet Institute of Technology. During the late 80s, he was a member of the authors' studio Nast. He worked for the theater for several years, participating in such projects as the Star of Bethlehem rock opera and The Wizard of the Emerald City musical. In 1990, Mazin published his first and only poetry collection, titled The Path to the Mountain Heart. From 1993, he has written mostly novels.
# Chang Man-yong

Chang Man-yong (Korean: 장만영; January 25, 1914 – 1977) was a Korean poet and journalist associated with the modernist movement of the 1930s. He was born in Yeonbaek County, Kōkai-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan. He attended Keijō High School in Seoul and later the Mijakki English School in Tokyo.
Considered a major representative of 1930s Korean modernism, he is distinct from other poets in that tradition in his embrace of pastoral lyricism. Nostalgic themes of rural life were used to reflect the difficulty and anguish of the times in which Chang lived; he continued to use these devices to reflect the hardship of life in early South Korea.
Chang served as editor of the Seoul Shinmun, and was also president of the Society of Korean Poets.
# Konuksever, Kemah

Konuksever (Kurdish: Gomarik) is a village in the Kemah District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of different tribal affiliations and had a population of 74 in 2022.
The hamlet of Yukarıkonuksever is attached to the village.
# Patrick J. Carroll

Patrick John Carroll is an actor from Bath, Somerset, England, now based in Auckland, New Zealand. He is best known for his roles in Kiwi, a full length TVNZ tele feature film, and The Luminaries.

## Early life and education

Carroll was born in England in 1991 and attended the Preparatory School for Monkton Combe School, Bath. He and his family emigrated to New Zealand in 2004 and he was educated at St Andrew's College, Christchurch. He is a graduate of NZ Drama school Toi Whakaari, with a Bachelor of Performing Arts, and has worked with Long Cloud Youth Theatre and travelled to London's Globe Theatre with Shakespeare Globe Centre New Zealand. In 2014 Carroll attended the Buffon/Le Jeu at L'Ecole Phillipe Gaulier in Paris. He also played in Shakespeare's Measure for Measure, Strindberg's A Dream-play, and As You Like It. He is represented by Auckland Actors and has played as Thomas Klopper in the award-winning staging of The Book of Everything in 2015/2016 at the Silo Theatre. Over these years, Carroll has performed in Alice In Wonderland, The Angry Brigade, Twelfth Night, and has toured the country with Indian Ink's The Elephant Thief, and in their subsequent production of Welcome To The Murder House, playing Thomas Edison. Carroll has won the Sam Wanamaker Award for Best Newcomer for his performance as Peter Quince in A Midsummer Night's Dream in SGCNZ's 2009 National University of Otago Sheilah Winn Shakespeare Festival. From that, he was chosen to be one of 48 out of 5500 to attend SGCNZ's NSSP and was then selected as one of 24 members of SGCNZ Young Shakespeare Company 2010. He was the recipient of the Museum Art Hotel Scholarship Award in 2014. Carroll was cast in several roles with the Pop Up Globe NZ, performing in both Auckland and Sydney, Australia, as Demetrius in A Midsummer Night's Dream and Lorenzo in The Merchant of Venice. Since early 2022 Patrick has been living and working as a teacher in Auckland whilst still continuing to collaborate with various theatre companies throughout New Zealand.

## Filmography

* 2020 The Luminaries, as the Real Estate Agent
* 2017 Kiwi (telefeature), as Jimmy Cassidy

## Theatre

* 2021 Dakota Of The White Flats, as Lassiter Peach
* 2020 Before Karma Gets Us, as Director
* 2019 Twelfth Night, as Orsino
* 2019 Heat, as Bob
* 2018 The Merchant of Venice, as Lorenzo
* 2018 A Midsummer Night's Dream, as Demetrius
* 2018 Welcome to the Murder House, as The Forger
* 2017 Midsummer Nights Dream, as Demetrius
* 2017 Merchant of Venice, as Lorenzo
* 2016 The Elephant Thief
* 2016 The Book of Everything, as Thomas
* 2016 The Angry Brigade, as D.C Smith
* 2015 Twelfth Night, as Sebastian
* 2015 Alice in Wonderland, as Jimmie
* 2015 The Elephant Thief
* 2010 The Misanthrope, as Philante
# Stephen the Great Monument

The Stephen the Great Monument (Romanian: Monumentul lui Ștefan cel Mare) is a prominent monument in Chișinău, Moldova.

## Description

The monument to Stephen the Great was designed by architect Alexandru Plămădeală in 1923. It was erected near the main entrance of the Stephen the Great Park in Central Chișinău. The monument was completed in 1927 and opened on 29 April 1928 (to replace the monument to Alexander II of Russia, destroyed by the Romanian authorities in 1918). The total cost of the monument was 4.000.000 lei.
A few days before the 1940 Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and northern Bukovina, the monument was relocated to Vaslui, and its pedestal was blown up. On August 25, 1942, the monument was returned to Chișinău and taken back to Romania in 1944. In 1945, the Soviet authorities ordered the restoration of the monument to Chișinău.
On 31 August 1989 the monument to Stephen the Great was returned to its original location, chosen by Alexandru Plămădeală in the 1920s. The initial inscriptions were restored. Flower-laying ceremonies are regularly performed at the pedestal of this monument on each national holiday and on days of official top- and high-level visits.
# Jean-Luc Benoziglio

Jean-Luc Benoziglio (19 November 1941 – 5 December 2013) was a Swiss-French writer and publishing editor.
He was born in Monthey, Valais, on 19 November 1941. His father, Nissim Beno, was a Jewish psychiatrist who had emigrated from Turkey; his mother was an Italian and a strict Catholic. The Holocaust was a recurrent concern of his writing.
Benoziglio studied law at the University of Lausanne but dropped out before completing his degree, and moved to Paris where he remained for most of his life. His first avant-garde novels, produced 1972–8, were popular only within a small circle. His sixth novel, Cabinet-portrait, published in 1980, had a more mainstream style and received more widespread attention, as well as being awarded the Prix Médicis. In 2010, he was awarded the Grand Prix C. F. Ramuz, honouring his lifetime of work.
His work is characterised by black humor and the influence of the Nouveau roman and Oulipo.
Jean-Luc Benoziglio died on 5 December 2013, aged 72, in Paris, France, where he had lived since 1967.
# Salvador Barros

Salvador Rico Barros (February 21, 1910 – May 24, 1940) was a Filipino poet and fictionist. He used the pen name Rodavlas. Barros wrote about 50 poems and 40 short stories in his lifetime. He won a gold medal award for best author in 1937. He died in 1940.

## Published works

* (Ten Poems)
* Mga Tinig ng Puso (Sonnets, Voices from the Heart)
# Spodnji Okrog

Spodnji Okrog (pronounced) is a former settlement in the Municipality of Kamnik in central Slovenia. It is now part of the village of Okrog pri Motniku. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Spodnji Okrog lies below the southern slope of Deer Peak (Jelen vrh, elevation: 850 meters or 2,790 feet), about 800 meters (2,600 ft) north of the main road through Špitalič in the valley of Motnišnica Creek.

## Name

Spodnji Okrog was attested as Puxruk in 1261, Pokkesrukke in 1265, Poxrugkh in 1307, Bukzrukk in 1329, and Puochsruck in 1488. Before the Second World War, the village was known as Kozji Hrbet (in older sources also Kozji herbt; literally, 'goat back'). The name Spodnji Okrog means 'lower Okrog' and contrasts with Zgornji Okrog (literally 'upper Okrog'), which lies about 540 meters (1,770 ft) to the north-northwest. Together with the related name Krog, the name Okrog is relatively common in Slovenia. It is derived from the common noun krog 'rounded hill', referring to the local topography.

## History

In the past, the trade route between the Tuhinj Valley and Špitalič passed through Spodnji Okrog. In 1952, the three former villages of Peteržilje, Spodnji Okrog, and Zgornji Okrog were combined into a single village named Spodnji Okrog. In 1955, the name of the newly combined settlement was changed from Spodnji Okrog to Okrog pri Motniku.

## Cultural heritage

There is a chapel-shrine in Spodnji Okrog known as the Mošnik shrine (Slovene: Mošnikova kapelica). It stands in the southern part of the settlement and dates from 1903.
# Abd al-Rahman ibn Umm al-Hakam al-Thaqafi

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUthmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rabīʿa al-Thaqafī (Arabic: عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن عثمان بن عبد الله بن ربيعة الثقفي), called Ibn Umm al-Ḥakam (Arabic: إبن أم الحكم), was a governor and military leader in the early Umayyad Caliphate. He was a nephew of the Caliph Muʿāwiya I through the latter's sister, Umm al-Ḥakam, and her Thaqafī husband.
According to al-Ṭabarī, Ibn Umm al-Ḥakam campaigned in Byzantine territory in 673. In 678, his uncle appointed him governor of Kūfa in place of al-Ḍaḥḥak ibn Qays. According to Ibn Khayyāt, however, this took place a year earlier. According to al-Ṭabarī, he governed for two years. He dealt with a Kharijite rebellion, but his rule was considered oppressive and he was forced out by the Kūfans. In 679, he was replaced by al-Nuʿmān ibn Bashīr.
Having been ousted from Kūfa, Ibn Umm al-Ḥakam was appointed governor of Egypt by his uncle. According to al-Ṭabarī, he was prevented from taking up his office by Muʿāwiya ibn Ḥudayj al-Sakūnī, who reportedly said, "by my life, you shall not treat us the way you treated our Kūfan brothers". This story is also found in Ibn Taghrībardī and Ibn al-Athīr, but it al-Sakūnī is known to have died in 672. The cause of the discrepancy in the accounts is unclear.
According to al-Balādhurī, Ibn Umm al-Ḥakam also served as governor of the Jazīra and Mosul. The Caliph ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān (685–705) appointed him governor of Damascus.
The prominent Andalusian leaders Tammām ibn ʿAlḳama al-Thaqafī and Tammām ibn ʿAlḳama al-Wazīr were descended from a mawlā (freedman) of Ibn Umm al-Ḥakam and took their nisba from him.
# Deepak Singhal

Deepak Singhal is a retired 1982 batch IAS of Uttar Pradesh cadre. In September 2016 he was appointed as chairman of Uttar Pradesh Vigilance Commission and Administrative Tribunal and served the office till 31 May 2024. He was the Chief Secretary of Government of Uttar Pradesh from 7 July 2016 to 13 September 2016. He was replaced by Rahul Bhatnagar, the then Finance Commissioner & Principal Secretary (Finance, Institutional Finance and Sugar industries & Cane Development) and Addl. Resident Commissioner of Uttar Pradesh.

## Education

Deepak Singhal is a graduate in mechanical engineering (BTech), and a postgraduate in industrial engineering (MTech).

## Previous position held

Deepak Singhal has served in several key positions in both Union and Uttar Pradesh Governments, like as Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh, Principal Secretary (Irrigation), Principal Secretary (Home), Government of Uttar Pradesh, Chairman & Managing Director of Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL), Commissioner of Meerut and Barielly divisions, District Magistrate and Collector of Meerut, Barielly and Nainitial districts.
He has also served as Joint Secretary in the Union Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers in the Union Government.
# Haji Ibrahim Nur

Haji Ibrahim Nur or Hon. Haji Ibrahim Nur (Somali: Xaaji Ibraahim Nuur, Arabic: حجي ابراهيم نور) was a Somali politician, minister and merchant. He was the part of the British Somaliland Protectorate cabinet before the formation and unification of the Somali republic. He was born in Borama in the Awdal region of Somaliland.

## History

Haji Ibrahim Nur was born in Borama. He was one of the 4 officials who added their signatories along with Mohamed Ibrahim Egal, Garad Ali Garad Jama and Ahmed Hajji Duale (Keyse) for the unification of the former British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland (Somalia Italiana). He was among the wealthiest merchants in the former British protectorate.
# Sevimli, Kızıltepe

Sevimli (Kurdish: Melho) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kîkan tribe and had a population of 159 in 2021.
# Elizabeth Pulman

Elizabeth Pulman née Chadd (1 August 1836 – 3 February 1900) was a British-born New Zealand photographer. She was regarded as being the country's first female professional photographer.

## Biography

Pulman was born in Lymm, Cheshire, England in 1836, and arrived in New Zealand in 1861.
She owned a photographic studio in Auckland along with her husband George Pulman that was opened in 1867. George Pulman died in 1871 and Elizabeth continued the business on her own. They business was known under the names E. Pulman's Photographic Room, Pulman's Photographic Room and Pulman's Photographic Gallery from the 1870s to the 1890s
Pulman raised nine children on her own after being widowed.
Twice widowed, Pulman kept the studio afloat, specialising in scenic photographs and portraits.
Many of her works included important Maori tribe members including Chief Paul Paora Tuhaere, King Tawhiao, and Tawhiao's daughter and second wife.
New Zealand artist Gottfried Lindauer used Pulman's photographs as a basis for some of his paintings. For examples, his 1879 portrait Anehana, is based on a photograph taken in Pulman's studio sometime between 1867 and 1871.
Pulman died on 3 February 1900 in Auckland, New Zealand.
# Bassem Ouda

Bassem Kamal Mohamed Ouda (Arabic: باسم كمال محمد عودة, born 16 April 1970), commonly known as Bassem Ouda, is an Egyptian politician who is a member of the Muslim Brotherhood and the Freedom and Justice Party (FJP). He served as Egypt's Minister of Supply and Interior Trade between January and July 2013, when he resigned due to the 2013 Egyptian coup d'état. He was later arrested, tried and sentenced to life imprisonment in a politically motivated trial.

## Early life

Bassem Kamal Mohamed Ouda was born in Algeria in 1970.

## Career

Ouda was one of the candidates for the secretariat of the FJP in 2011. He was the head of the fuel file in President Mohamed Morsi's 100-day plan during the latter's presidential champaign. He also heads the energy committee of the FJP.
Ouda was appointed Minister of Supply and Interior Trade on 5 January 2013 in a government reshuffle. Ouda replaced Zeid Mohamed in the post. Ouda was one of the FJP members serving in the cabinet that is headed by Prime Minister Hesham Qandil. He and other FJP members in the cabinet resigned from office on 4 July 2013 following the 2013 coup d'état in Egypt. Ouda's term officially ended on 16 July 2013 when the interim government led by Hazem Al Beblawi was formed.

## Post-coup arrest and trial

On November 12th 2013, Egyptian security forces arrested Ouda on accusation of incitement of violence.

### First Case

On July 19th 2014, an initial death sentence ruling was made against a number of previous members and leaders of the Muslim Brotherhood in a case known as "Masjid Al-Istqama incident". However the Grand Mufti of Egypt refused to certify the ruling, hence the case was sent back to court.
On January 10th 2019, the Giza criminal court found Ouda, and 6 other individuals, not guilty in the "Masjid Al-Istiqama Incident" case during the final ruling.

### Second Case

A second case was brought against Ouda alongside 45 others, including the then Supreme Guide of the Muslim Brotherhood Mohammed Badie, for participating in protests in Rabaa square. On October 8th 2018, Ouda was found guilty by the Giza criminal court and was sentenced to life imprisonment along with 31 others, 12 were sentenced to death, including Badie, and only 3 were found not guilty by the court.
On June 14th 2021, The Court of Cassation upheld the decision against all 43 individuals including Bassem Ouda.
# Görendoruk, Eruh

Görendoruk (Kurdish: Memira) is a village in the Eruh District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 182 in 2021.
# John C. Craig

John Charles Craig (born 1865) was an architect in Salt Lake City, Utah.
He was born in 1865 in Iowa. He worked for several years in Denver, Seattle and Chicago, moving to Salt Lake City in 1902, where he designed several prominent works.
Works include:
* Bransford Apartments (1903), also known as Louise Grace Emery Apartments and Eagle Gate Apartments, Salt Lake City. Demolished.
* Herald Building (1905), 165-169 S. Main St., Salt Lake City
* Salt Lake Stock and Mining Exchange Building (1908–09), 39 Exchange Pl., Salt Lake City
* Moxum Hotel (1908), 90 E. 400 South, Salt Lake City. Demolished.
* New Grand Hotel (1910), 385 S. Main Street, Salt Lake City.
* Shubrick Apartment Hotel (1912), 72 West 400 South, Salt Lake City. Demolished.