OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Puck's Castle

Puck's Castle (Irish: Caisleán an Phúca) is a castle ruin in Rathmichael, County Dublin, Ireland. The castle is thought to have been erected by Peter Talbot in 1537, along with nearby castles on the Pale, to defend from the incursions of the O'Toole clan. The name 'Puck's Castle' is derived from the Celtic folklore spirit the 'Púca', which lends itself to local legend that the castle is haunted.

## History

In 1690, Puck's Castle allegedly provided refuge for King James II and members of his fleeing army after his defeat at the Battle of the Boyne.
In June 1867 the daughter of a local Englishman, Jane Eleanor Sherrard, disappeared near the castle after she went out to pick flowers for her dinner-table. Though the police began a widespread search for her, she was never found. The last known sighting of her was by a local postman, who claimed to have seen her picking flowers outside the castle.

## Building

Puck's Castle is a 3-storey fortified tower. It's roughly 10 metres in length, 7 metres in width, and has a height of 9 metres at the northwest corner. The entrance doorway is in the west wall. Inside the castle is a stone stairwell leading to the first floor and evidence of a fireplace, although much of how the castle may have looked before falling into disrepair is unknown.
# Volckerinckhove

Volckerinckhove (French pronunciation:; Dutch: Volkerinkhove) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France. It is part of the arrondissement of Dunkirk and the canton of Wormhout.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Volckerinckhove | The arms of Volckerinckhove are blazoned : Sable, on a chief argent, 2 mullets of 6 points pierced gules. |
# Novogorodka

Novogorodka (Russian: Новогородка) is a village in Ilansky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. Population: 601 (2010 Census); 648 (2002 Census); .
# Duane Hulbert

Duane Hulbert is a Grammy-nominated American pianist.
Hulbert received the Gold Medal at the 1980 Gina Bachauer International Piano Competition, and also won prizes in the 1981 Leeds Competition and 1985 Carnegie Hall International American Music Competition.
He has performed as a soloist with symphonies across the United States and has given recitals at Merkin Hall in New York, Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C., and Benaroya Hall in Seattle.
In 2002, his recording of the piano works of late-romantic Russian composer Alexander Glazunov was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Solo Instrumental Recording. David Hurwitz of ClassicsToday.com called the CD “a production that makes the best possible case for this really excellent but sadly neglected repertoire.”
Hulbert was Professor and Head of the Piano Department at the University of Puget Sound for 30 years before retiring in 2016.
# Binary matroid

In matroid theory, a binary matroid is a matroid that can be represented over the finite field GF(2). That is, up to isomorphism, they are the matroids whose elements are the columns of a (0,1)-matrix and whose sets of elements are independent if and only if the corresponding columns are linearly independent in GF(2).

## Alternative characterizations

A matroid $M$ is binary if and only if
* It is the matroid defined from a symmetric (0,1)-matrix.
* For every set ${\mathcal {S}}$ of circuits of the matroid, the symmetric difference of the circuits in ${\mathcal {S}}$ can be represented as a disjoint union of circuits.
* For every pair of circuits of the matroid, their symmetric difference contains another circuit.
* For every pair $C,D$ where $C$ is a circuit of $M$ and $D$ is a circuit of the dual matroid of $M$, $|C\cap D|$ is an even number.
* For every pair $B,C$ where $B$ is a basis of $M$ and $C$ is a circuit of $M$, $C$ is the symmetric difference of the fundamental circuits induced in $B$ by the elements of $C\setminus B$.
* No matroid minor of $M$ is the uniform matroid $U_{4}^{2}$, the four-point line.
* In the geometric lattice associated to the matroid, every interval of height two has at most five elements.

## Related matroids

Every regular matroid, and every graphic matroid, is binary. A binary matroid is regular if and only if it does not contain the Fano plane (a seven-element non-regular binary matroid) or its dual as a minor. A binary matroid is graphic if and only if its minors do not include the dual of the graphic matroid of $K_{5}$ nor of $K_{3,3}$. If every circuit of a binary matroid has odd cardinality, then its circuits must all be disjoint from each other; in this case, it may be represented as the graphic matroid of a cactus graph.

## Additional properties

If $M$ is a binary matroid, then so is its dual, and so is every minor of $M$. Additionally, the direct sum of binary matroids is binary.
Harary & Welsh (1969) define a bipartite matroid to be a matroid in which every circuit has even cardinality, and an Eulerian matroid to be a matroid in which the elements can be partitioned into disjoint circuits. Within the class of graphic matroids, these two properties describe the matroids of bipartite graphs and Eulerian graphs (not-necessarily-connected graphs in which all vertices have even degree), respectively. For planar graphs (and therefore also for the graphic matroids of planar graphs) these two properties are dual: a planar graph or its matroid is bipartite if and only if its dual is Eulerian. The same is true for binary matroids. However, there exist non-binary matroids for which this duality breaks down.
Any algorithm that tests whether a given matroid is binary, given access to the matroid via an independence oracle, must perform an exponential number of oracle queries, and therefore cannot take polynomial time.
# Species (disambiguation)

A species is one of the basic units of biological classification.
Species may also refer to:

## Films

The Species film series
* Species (franchise)
** Species (film), a 1995 science fiction/horror film
** Species II, the sequel to Species
** Species III, a direct-to-video sequel
** Species: The Awakening, a Sci-Fi channel direct-to-video sequel

## Music

* Species (EP) by Japanese metal band Crossfaith.
* Species counterpoint, a way of teaching Counterpoint.

## Other

* Cloud species, in meteorology, the taxonomic rank below the genus level of cloud classification
* Chemical species, a common name for atoms, molecules, molecular fragments, ions, etc.
* Combinatorial species, an abstract, systematic method for analysing discrete structures in terms of generating functions
* Mineral species, minerals that differ in chemical composition and/or crystal structure
* Species, the forms (bread and wine) of the Eucharist, especially in discussion of transubstantiation
# Jim Geraghty

James Richard "Jim" Geraghty (/ˈɡɛrəti/ GHERR-ə-tee; born July 5, 1975) is the senior political correspondent of National Review and author of several books. In addition to writing for National Review, Geraghty blogs for National Review Online and is a former reporter for States News Service.

## Career

During the 2004 U.S. presidential election, Geraghty was often critical of Democratic Party presidential candidate John Kerry. At the time his weblog used the name "The Kerry Spot". It was later renamed "TKS". Geraghty reported on the Killian documents and Rathergate stories on a daily basis on behalf of National Review and was critical of CBS and Dan Rather. Geraghty was one of the self described Pajamahadeen.
Starting in March 2005, Geraghty posted to TKS from Turkey, where he lived as an expatriate. In January 2007, he moved from TKS to a new blog, originally named "The Hillary Spot", but since renamed to "The Campaign Spot".
Geraghty's first book, Voting to Kill: How 9/11 Launched the Era of Republican Leadership (Touchstone, ISBN 0-7432-9042-9) was published in 2006. He wrote the novel The Weed Agency, published by Crown Forum in June 2014, and coauthored Heavy Lifting with Cam Edwards, published by Regnery in October 2015.
In November 2022, he argued in the Washington Post that Florida's governor, Ron DeSantis, "would represent a return to normality" if elected U.S. president in 2024.
# Kocaçavuş, Pervari

Kocaçavuş (Kurdish: Kizok) is a village in the Pervari District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Adiyan tribe and had a population of 116 in 2021.
# Orange minivet

The orange minivet (Pericrocotus flammeus) is a brightly colored bird in the cuckooshrike family, Campephagidae. It is found all along the Western Ghats and west coast of India and Sri Lanka. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the scarlet minivet which is considered to have a wider distribution in eastern and northern India and South-east Asia. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. The orange minivet is a species resident in southern India and Sri Lanka, that feeds primarily on insects while foraging in mixed-species bird flocks or in small single-species groups.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The genus name comes from Ancient Greek peri - 'very'; krokotus 'saffron-coloured'. The species name flammeus has its roots in Latin, meaning 'fiery' or 'flame-coloured' (flamma - 'flame'). The English name of this species was changed from scarlet minivet to orange minivet after the former was assigned to Pericrocotus speciosus following the split of these two species. This is a complex of species from South and South-east Asia which needs more detailed work.

## Description

The orange minivet measures about 17 – 22 cm and weighs 19 – 24.5 g. Males are bright orange and black while females are largely yellow with a grey upperside. Males have a glossy black head, chin, throat and mantle and upper back. Lower back, rump and uppertail-coverts are orange-red. Underparts are largely bright orange-red, that makes it stand out in the surroundings. It can be distinguished from other Pericrocotus species by isolated red markings near tips of tertials and inner secondaries. Females have a yellow forehead and ashy-grey, lower back. Red areas of male are replaced by yellow and in addition they have a yellow chin and are almost completely bright yellow on the underside. Juveniles resemble the female in this species with some variation.

## Behaviour and ecology

The species is gregarious, typically seen foraging in small groups (more than 2 individuals) along tree tops in forests. Minivets are often seen to make bouncing flights over the canopy of the forest. They are primarily insectivorous, known to perch and scan surroundings. They catch prey by making a flight and hovering at plant surfaces to pick insects. This behaviour is often known as sally-gleaning. They regularly forage in mixed-hunting parties along with other canopy species of birds. The call of this species is sweeping whistles composed of multiple "weep-sweep" notes. They are often seen to call when in flight or when stationary.
# Here at the End of All Things (EP)

Here at the End of All Things is an EP by American metalcore band Blood of the Martyrs and the band's final release. The band's first release in eight years, the EP marks the return of former vocalist Lee Zook. Originally planned for a late 2023 release, Here at the End of All Things was self-released on October 31, 2024.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lee Zook, Wesley Hackelton, and Bobby Huatori.

## Personnel
### Blood of the Martyrs

* Lee Zook – lead vocals, keyboards, programming
* Wesley Hackelton – guitars
* Bobby Huatori – bass, drums, backing vocals

### Additional

* Chris Bernstorf – additional vocals (track 3)
* Mark Renkins – additional vocals (track 4)
* Andrew "Drewsif" Reynolds – producer, mixing, mastering
* Mark De Gruchy – artwork
# Vladislav Yarkin

Vladislav Dmitriyevich Yarkin (Russian: Владислав Дмитриевич Яркин; born 16 April 1965) is a former Russian football player.
His brother Aleksandr and his sons Aleksandr Yarkin and Artyom Yarkin are all professional footballers.
# Murska Sobota railway station

Murska Sobota railway station (Slovene: Železniška postaja Murska Sobota) serves the municipality of Murska Sobota, Slovenia. It was opened in 1924.
On 29 January 2010, the first Holocaust memorial in Slovenia was unveiled at the station. It is dedicated to the memory of the once-significant Jewish community of the Prekmurje region. The members of the community were arrested by the Hungarian authorities in 1944 and transported to Hungary proper and Croatia, from which they were then deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp in Nazi Germany.
# Friedrich von Löwen

Friedrich von Löwen (Russian: Фридрих фон Лёвен; 5 July 1654 – 9 July 1744) was a Baltic German in Russian Empire military service, also a statesman.
In 1710 he left from Swedish military service in favour of Russian military service. 1711–1730 he was vice-governor of Governorate of Estonia, and 1728–1736 General-Governor of this governorate.

## Family

Friedrich von Löwen was born July 5, 1654. Father – Georg Johann von Löwen; mother – Barbara Dorothea von Ferzen.
# Asekan

Asekan or Askan or Eskan (Persian: اسكان) may refer to:
* Asekan, Alborz
* Eskan, Hamadan
* Eskan, Markazi
* Asekan, Sistan and Baluchestan
# Hasasaneh-ye Bala

Hasasaneh-ye Bala (Persian: حساسنه بالا, also Romanized as Ḩasāsaneh-ye Bālā; also known as Ḩasāsaneh-ye Yek) is a village in Bani Saleh Rural District, Neysan District, Hoveyzeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 202, in 24 families.
# Al-Hussein Gambour

Al-Hussein Gambour (born 21 August 1989 in Tripoli) is a Libyan rower. He placed 32nd in the men's single sculls event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
He competed in the men's single sculls event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Staromakarovo

Staromakarovo (Russian: Старомакарово; Bashkir: Иҫке Маҡар, İśke Maqar) is a rural locality (a village) in Meselinsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 172 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Staromakarovo is located 29 km south of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Solovyovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Esther Tusquets

Esther Tusquets (30 August 1936 – 23 July 2012) was a Spanish publisher, novelist and essayist.

## Biography

Tusquets was born in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Her brother is the architect Òscar Tusquets.
She studied philosophy, literature and history at the University of Barcelona. She spent several years teaching literature and history at the Carillo Academy. She was the director of the publishing house Lumen in Barcelona.
Tusquets published her first novel El mismo mar de todos los veranos (The Same Sea as Every Summer) in 1978. It was the first in a trilogy and was followed by El amor es un juego solitario (Love is a Solitary Game) in 1979 and Varada tras el último naufragio (Stranded) in 1980. Her focus in these novels was language and the lesbian body as battlefields.
Tuquet had Parkinson's disease for several years. She died of pneumonia at the age of 75 in Barcelona on 23 July 2012.
# M-Palace

M-Palace (Czech: M-Palác) is a high-rise building in Brno, Czech Republic. The building is 60 meters high and it is one of the tallest buildings in Brno. The building consists of a sixteen-floors tower and two-floors building. The tower is mainly used for offices and in the two floors building is a shopping mall. There is a restaurant on the top floor of the tower with a panoramic view of the city. Construction of the building was started in 1994 and the building was opened in 1997. The building is located on Heršpická street. In the near of the building are located AZ Tower and Spielberk Towers.

## Gallery

* M-Palace
* M-Palace
* M-Palace
* View from AZ Tower
* M-Palace and AZ Tower
* From left to right: Spielberk Towers, M-Palace and AZ Tower
# New Pitsligo

New Pitsligo (Scots: Pitsligae), also known as Cavoch (locally Cyaak), is a village in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, near Fraserburgh.

## Overview

A small village in the North East of Scotland, it lies about 5 miles (8 km) inland from Pennan and around 10 miles (16 km) south-west of Fraserburgh on the A950. It has a sub-post office located in a convenience shop, a chip shop, tandoori restaurant and a Chinese takeaway. There is also a public library and a doctor's surgery. There are several parks in the village, two pubs, a car sales garage and a MOT and repair garage.
Pitsligo Arms Hotel, on High Street, was built in 1790 to provide accommodation for William Forbes upon his visits.
By 1864, the village had just under two thousand inhabitants; as of 2006, it was 907.
New Pitsligo is built on Turlundie Hill leading down to the valley between it and Balnamoon Hill. It looks on to Mormond Hill.

## History

The local area to the immediate south is rich with prehistory and historical features. There are found a number of prehistoric monuments including Catto Long Barrow, Silver Cairn and numerous tumuli. In that same vicinity of the Laeca Burn watershed is the point d'appui of historic battles between invading Danes and indigenous Picts.
Pitsligo was an area originally owned by the Lords Pitsligo, however after the Jacobite rising of 1745 these lands were forfeited because of the last Lord's support for the losing side. Part of the estate eventually passed to William Forbes of Monymusk who founded the village of New Pitsligo on the site of the existing hamlet of Cyaak. The boundaries of the original hamlet run roughly from the woods, where the small stream runs through the village, north towards the Fraserburgh end of the village. However now the village as a whole is referred under this name.

## Recreation

Although it is one of the bigger villages within the area, recreational facilities are limited. There is the village hall, which can be rented out to use for clubs and holds the long-standing Visual Arts Exhibition.
There is a football pitch, situated next to Low Street, which has changing rooms on site. Also below there is a second field, which in years past has been used as a playing field for youngsters and was provided with goals including nets. However these no longer exist. There is a third, small football pitch in one of the fields behind the school, which has recently been upgraded.
There is a local Freemason's Lodge which is situated in School Street. Established in 1872.

## Employment

Historically, many people from the village were employed in quarrying for granite.
Also, many people worked on the peat moss which lies in the area between the east of the village and Strichen.
The village is also famous for New Pitsligo lace.

## Notable people

* Robert Gordon Wilson (1844–1931), church architect
* Bill Gibb (1943-1988), fashion designer
vtePlaces adjacent to New Pitsligo :
Pennan Gardenstown
New Aberdour
Rosehearty Fraserburgh
New Byth Bonnykelly
New Pitsligo
Strichen
Garmond Cuminestown
New Deer Maud
Mintlaw :
# Edna Golandsky

Edna Golandsky is a classical music pianist, lecturer and pedagogue of renown. She is a graduate of the Juilliard School, where she studied under Rosina Lhévinne and Adele Marcus. She later studied privately during many years with noted pedagogue Dorothy Taubman, whom she considers her main influence. She has earned wide acclaim throughout the United States and abroad for her extraordinary ability to solve technical problems at the instrument and for her penetrating musical insight. Many well-known concert pianists frequently play for her in her New York studio, including Enescu Competition winner Josu De Solaun Soto, Chopin Competition laureate Gabriela Montero and Leeds Competition winner Ilya Itin. Golandsky co-founded the Taubman Institute, of which she was Associate Artistic Director from 1976 to 2002. In June 2003, Golandsky and senior faculty members previously affiliated with the Taubman Institute formed the Golandsky Institute, which is a leading center for the study, advancement, and dissemination of the Taubman Approach. The institute conducts an annual symposium and festival every July at Princeton University.
Golandsky has lectured and conducted master classes at music institutions in the US, including the Eastman School of Music, Yale University, Harvard University, the Curtis Institute, and Oberlin Conservatory, as well as internationally. She has also presented at the Music Teacher's National Association, World Piano Pedagogy Conference, and the European Piano Teacher's Association. Golandsky has presented "The Taubman Technique" which is a 10 DVD box set explaining and demonstrating the Taubman Approach. In conjunction with the Golandsky Institute, she has further developed the Taubman Approach in the 3-DVD set, "The Art of Rhythmic Expression", and the 2-DVD set, "The Forgotten Lines: Lines that Support, Surround, and Intensify the Melody."(Golandsky Institute)
From 2010 to 2021, Golandsky worked with violinist Sophie Till to develop an application of the Taubman principles for string instruments at the Golandsky Institute in New York.
# Cyprian Mrzygłód

Cyprian Mrzygłód (pronounced; born 2 February 1998) is a Polish athlete specialising in the javelin throw. He won the gold medal at the 2017 European U20 Championships. In his senior major international debut he finished ninth at the 2018 European Championships.
His personal best in the event is 84.97 metres set in Gävle in 2019.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Poland ||||||
| 2015 | World Youth Championships | Cali, Colombia | 16th (q) | Javelin throw (700 g) | 69.52 m |
| 2016 | World U20 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 9th | Javelin throw | 70.48 m |
| 2017 | European U20 Championships | Grosseto, Italy | 1st | Javelin throw | 80.52 m |
| 2018 | European Throwing Cup (U23) | Leiria, Portugal | 3rd | Javelin throw | 74.55 m |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 9th | Javelin throw | 80.20 m |
| 2019 | European U23 Championships | Gävle, Sweden | 1st | Javelin throw | 84.97 m |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 20th (q) | Javelin throw | 78.33 m |
| 2023 | World University Games | Chengdu, China | 2nd | Javelin throw | 80.02 m |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 15th (q) | Javelin throw | 78.49 m |
| 2024 | European Championships | Rome, Italy | 16th (q) | Javelin throw | 77.93 m |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 23rd (q) | Javelin throw | 78.50 m |
# Tutong–Telisai Highway

4°47′28″N 114°38′42″E﻿ / ﻿4.7911778°N 114.6449143°E﻿ / 4.7911778; 114.6449143
Tutong–Telisai Highway (Malay: Lebuhraya Tutong–Telisai) is a major highway in Tutong District, Brunei.
* This Brunei Darussalam road article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dyakonov

Dyakonov (Russian: Дьяконов (masculine), Russian: Дьяконова (feminine)), Diakonoff, Diakonov, or Diakonof is a Russian surname meaning "a deacon's". Notable people with the surname include:
* Anatoly Dyakonov (1907–1972), Soviet general
* Alexey Diakonoff (1907–1989), Dutch-Russian entomologist
* Dmitry Dyakonov [ru] (1949–2012), Russian physicist
* Elena Diakonova, known as Gala Dalí, (1894–1982), Russian model and wife of artist Dalí
* Igor Diakonoff (1915–1999), linguist, translator, and historian of the Ancient Near East
* Kathryn Dyakanoff Seller (1884–1980), Alaska Native educator
* Nina Dyakonova (1915–2013), Russian researcher
* Yevgeny Dyakonov (1935–2006), Russian mathematician
* Vasily Dyakonov (1946–2012), governor of Krasnodar Krai
* Mikhail Dyakonov (b. 1940), Russian physicist, discoverer of Dyakonov surface waves
* Pavel Dyakonov (b. 1973), football player
* Tatyana Dyakonova (b. 1970), Russian politician
# Harisk-e Olya

Harisk-e Olya (Persian: هريسك عليا, also Romanized as Harīsk-e ‘Olyā; also known as Harīsk-e Bālā) is a village in Kushk Rural District, in the Central District of Bafq County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 74, in 20 families.
# Semyonkino

Semyonkino (Russian: Семёнкино) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Semyonkinsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 679 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Semyonkino is located 29 km southwest of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Asavbashevo is the nearest rural locality.