OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rudolf Andreas Zippel

Rudolf Andreas Zippel (Lithuanian: Rudolfas Andrius Cipelis; 1813–1894) was a Lutheran priest from East Prussia. He is best remembered as the editor of the first "true" Lithuanian periodical Lietuvininkų prietelis published in 1849.

## Biography

Zippel was born on 30 November 1813 to a family of Lutheran priest in Kallningken (now Kalininkai [lt] in Šilutė District Municipality). After graduating from the Tilsit Gymnasium [de] in 1833, he enrolled into the University of Königsberg where, among other things, he studied the Lithuanian language in a seminar led by Ludwig Rhesa. After completing his theology studies, he was ordained as a priest on 16 May 1841.
Zippel was first assigned as adjunct priest to Deutsch Crottingen (Kretingalė). He married in February 1845, but their only daughter died at just nine months in September 1847. In 1846–1849, Zippel worked as the second priest of the Lithuanian parish in Memel (Klaipėda). During the German revolutions of 1848–1849, many activists published various political proclamations. On 5 April 1849, Zippel published the first issue of his Lithuanian-language weekly newspaper Lietuvininkų prietelis. It was a political newspaper which reported on European news. Its circulation was probably less than 200 copies. Zippel supported the revolutions and the new Constitution of Prussia which guaranteed some freedoms. The newspaper ceased publication in December 1849 when Zippel was assigned to Darkehmen (Ozyorsk) much further south where there were very few Lithuanian-speaking residents. Lithuanian researchers believe that the reassignment was politically motivated to force the newspaper to close.
He collected words and other lexicographical data for the Lithuanian dictionaries by linguists Georg Heinrich Ferdinand Nesselmann (published in 1850) and Friedrich Kurschat (published in 1870, 1874, and 1883). He also assisted Karl Leopold Friedrich Neiss with the preparation of a collection of religious sermons published in 1856. Zippel was promoted to superintendent in 1861.
Zippel worked as a priest in Darkehmen until 1868 when he retired from priestly duties due to a throat ailment. He then returned to present-day Lithuania and lived in Gropischken (Gropiškiai [lt]), Prökuls (Priekulė), and Drucken (Drukiai [lt]). He died in Drucken on 19 February 1894. He was buried near the Lutheran church of Prökuls which was destroyed by the Soviet authorities after World War II. Therefore, Zippel's grave has not survived.
# Jacek Kowalczyk

Jacek Kowalczyk (born 12 August 1981) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

In his career, he played for clubs such as GKS Katowice, Wisła Kraków and Polonia Warsaw.
In early August 2006, he signed a two-and-a-half-year contract with Odra Wodzisław Śląski, and on 10 December 2008, he signed an extension until June 2011.

## International career

He made three appearances for the Poland national team.

## Honours

Wisła Kraków
* Ekstraklasa: 2003–04, 2004–05
# Gerdava

Gerdava (Persian: گردوا, also Romanized as Gerdavā) is a village in Ramkan Rural District, in the Central District of Qeshm County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 18 families.
# Musièges

Musièges (French pronunciation:; Arpitan: Mozêzho) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.
# Sanqaçal

Sanqaçal (also, Səngəçal and Sangachal) is a settlement and municipality in Baku, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 4,108.

## Economy

The settlement is home to Sangachal Terminal. The terminal receives oil from the Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli field and natural gas from the Shah Deniz gas field. The oil is exported via the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline to Turkey's Mediterranean coast and via the Baku-Supsa Pipeline and the Baku-Novorossiysk Pipeline to the Black Sea coast.
# 2007 Moldovan Super Cup

The 2007 Moldovan Super Cup was the fourth Moldovan Super Cup (Romanian: Supercupa Moldovei), an annual Moldovan football match played by the winner of the national football league (the National Division) and the winner of the national Cup. The match was played between Sheriff Tiraspol, champions of the 2006–07 National Division, and Zimbru Chișinău, winners of the 2006–07 Moldovan Cup. It was held at the Sheriff Stadium on 27 June 2007.
Sheriff Tiraspol won the match 1–0.

## Match

| Sheriff | Zimbru |
Alexandru Melenciuc :
| DF | 4 | Wallace | 90' | |
| DF | 5 | Vazha Tarkhnishvili |
| DF | 13 | Ben Idrissa Dermé |
| DF | 24 | Ibrahim Gnanou |
| DF | 28 | Nadson | | 74' |
| MF | 7 | Andrei Corneencov |
| MF | 14 | Wilfried Balima | | 84' |
| MF | 18 | Constantin Arbănaș | | 90+2' |
| FW | 9 | Aliaksei Kuchuk | | 71' |
| FW | 27 | Thiago Constância | 59' | |
| Substitutes: |||
| DF | 3 | Nicolás Demaldé | | 90+2' |
| MF | 6 | Florent Rouamba | | 74' |
| MF | 11 | Alexandru Suvorov | | 84' |
| FW | 10 | Serghei Alexeev | | 71' |
| Manager: |||
| Leonid Kuchuk ||||
| DF | 2 | Lucian Dobre |
| DF | 3 | Mamuka Lomidze |
| DF | 18 | Daniel Bălașa | 45+1' 78' | |
| DF | 28 | Alexei Savinov |
| MF | 5 | Valentin Stan |
| MF | 17 | Andrei Cojocari |
| MF | 19 | Artiom Carp | | 55' |
| MF | 27 | Kyrylo Kovalchuk | 46' | |
| MF | 33 | Artur Ioniță | | 73' |
| FW | 25 | Iurie Livandovschi | | 85' |
| Substitutions: |||
| MF | 20 | Filip Popescu | 82' | 55' |
| MF | 24 | Ion Demerji | | 73' |
| FW | 15 | Aleksandr Nikulin | | 85' |
| Manager: |||
| Oleksandr Sevidov ||||
| Assistant referees: Anatol Bodean Andrei Bodean Fourth official: Igor Șațchi | Match rules 90 minutes. Penalty shoot-out if score is still level. |
# Jamie Fox (fiddler)

Jamie Fox is a Native American musician of the Assiniboine and Gros Ventre people, who is a well-known performer of the Métis fiddle tradition of Montana.
Jamie Fox is a member of the Fox family of fiddlers from the Fort Belknap reservation. She has performed widely in the United States and Europe, where she has collaborated with her husband, Kristian Bugge, a Danish traditional fiddler, and also with old-time fiddler Ruthie Dornfeld.
Fox studied with Montana fiddler Marvin "Fatty" Morin and learned his bowing technique.
# Ponte della Magliana

Ponte della Magliana is a motorway bridge in Rome (Italy). It crosses the Tiber between Pian due Torri (right bank) and Via del Cappellaccio (left bank), linking the Quartieri Portuense and Ostiense, respectively, on the right and on the left of the river.
It is currently part of a larger viaduct, which continues on the right bank of the Tiber towards the Colli Portuensi urban zone and the highway to the Fiumicino Airport and on the left one towards the EUR district, the Tre Fontane urban zone and Via Laurentina.

## Description

The bridge is built in reinforced concrete covered with travertine; it has seven arches and a total length of about 223.62 m (733.7 ft).

## History

The bridge was designed in 1930 by Romolo Raffaelli as the western entrance to the area of the 1942 World Exposition of Rome (never held), now the EUR district. The works slowed down after the entry of Italy into World War II (1940); later, in the days immediately following the proclamation of the armistice (8 September 1943), the yard suffered the destruction of the Centrings by the German troops. The construction was resumed in 1945 and was completed in 1948.
In 1976, a technical report commissioned by the Municipality of Rome revealed an "unacceptable" deterioration of some structural elements of the bridge.
In 2018, civil engineers said that it suffered "serious structural flaws" and was in danger of "falling down".
The project of 2001 for the construction of the nearby Ponte dei Congressi included, among other things, the definitive closure to traffic of the Magliana bridge. This project was abandoned for a few years and then re-emerged, starting from 2015, within the town plan for the construction of the new stadium of the A.S. Roma in Tor di Valle: in this circumstance, however, the hypothesis was made to maintain the traffic on the Magliana bridge, although in one direction only.
In December 2017, a new report presented by Remo Calzona during a conference at the University "La Sapienza" denounced the impossibility of restoring the building because of its advanced state of decay and urgently wished for it to be "taken out of service" to protect citizens' safety.
Starting in August 2018, the Municipality of Rome began a series of renovation works, narrowing the carriageways without interrupting traffic, except for the initial preparation of the building sites.

## Transports

* Metro stop (EUR Magliana, line B)
# Firuzabad, Abarkuh

Firuzabad (Persian: فيروزاباد, also Romanized as Fīrūzābād; also known as Firuz Abad Abarghoo and Fīrūzābād Abrqū) is a village in Tirjerd Rural District, in the Central District of Abarkuh County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 202, in 57 families.
# 26th Infantry Battalion (Romania)

The 26th Infantry Battalion "Neagoe Basarab" (Romanian: Batalionul 26 Infanterie "Neagoe Basarab"), also known as the Red Scorpions (Romanian: Scorpionii Roșii), is an infantry battalion of the Romanian Land Forces based in Craiova. It is part of Romania's Multinational Brigade South-East. The battalion has participated in missions in Angola, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan. Its tasks there were building refugee camps and weapons depots or guarding airports, military bases and roads. The 26th Infantry Battalion got its nickname, "Red Scorpions", from allied troops of the United States in 1996 during its mission in Angola, as they encountered many scorpions there.
One of its commandants was Nicolae Ciucă, who later served as Chief of the Romanian General Staff, Minister of National Defence of Romania, Prime Minister of Romania and president of the National Liberal Party. Ciucă led the 26th Infantry Battalion during Operation Ancient Babylon in Nasiriyah in May 2004 during the Iraq War. It is reported that this military engagement was the first where the Romanian Armed Forces were "active combatants" ever since the end of World War II.
# Divan-begi

The Divan-begi (Persian: دیوان‌بیگی, romanized: Dīvān-beīgī) was a high-ranking official in Judicial system of Safavid Iran (1501–1736), who acted as chief justice of Safavid capital and all over the kingdom's courts. It was the Persian form of Turkic Diwan-begi office, also known as the Imperial Chief Justice or Lord High Justice. Divan-begis presided over an appeals court for the kingdom, except for cases involving military officers or religious officials. Divan-begis had deputies to assist them.

## List of Divan-begis
### Reign of Ismail I

* Khadem Beg Talish (1501)
* Beiram Beg Qaramanlu (1501–1514)
* Husam Beg Qaramanlu (1514)
* Amir Harun (1514)

### Reign of Tahmasp I

* Kopek Sultan Ustajlu (1524)
* Mohammad Khan Takkalu (1543/4)
* Ebrahim Khan (1541–1557)
* Ma'sum Beg Safavi [fa] (1550)
* Badhr Khan (1551)
* Ebrahim Khan (1554–1566)

### Reign of Ismail II

* Ebrahim Mirza (1576)
* Shahrokh Khan Dhu'l-Qadr (1576)

### Reign of Mohammad Khodabanda

* Hamzeh Khan Ustajlu (1578)
* Salman Khan Ustajlu (1582)
* Ali-qoli Khan Ustajlu (1585)
* Ismail-qoli Khan(1586)

### Reign of Abbas I

* Baktash Khan Afshar (1588)
* Khan Mohammad (1602/3)
* Ali-qoli Khan Shamlu (1605–1624)
* Agha Beg (1624–1627)
* Kalb-Ali Beg (1627–1629)

### Reign of Safi

* Rostam Beg (1629–1635)
* Ali-qoli Beg (1635–1642)

### Reign of Abbas II

* Morteza-qoli Beg Shamlu (1642–1645)
* Oghurlu Beg Qajar (28 November 1645–1657)
* Safi-qoli Beg (1657–1663)
* Evaz Beg (1663)

### Reign of Suleiman I

* Abbas-qoli Beg (1663–1666)
* Mohammad-qoli Khan (1666)
* ? (1666)
* Abu'l-Qasem Beg Shamlu (1670/1)
* Mohammad-Hassan (1673)
* Zeinal Khan (1680)
* Rostam Beg (1691)
* Musa Beg (1692–1696)

### Reign of Sultan Husayn

* Musa Beg (1692–1696)
* Ali-Mardan Khan (1696)
* Yar-Mohammad (1697/8)
* Safi-qoli Beg (1697/8)
* Levan Mirza (1700)
* Safi-qoli Khan (1712–February 1715)
* Ismail Beg (1715–1716)
* Jafar Khan (1716)
* Safi-qoli Khan (1716)
* Mohammad-qoli Khan (1718–1720)
* Rajab-Ali Beg (1720–1722)

### Reign of Abbas III

* Mohammad-qoli Khan (1732)
# Museum of Contemporary Art, Antwerp

The Museum of Contemporary Art in Antwerp (Dutch: Museum van Hedendaagse Kunst, commonly abbreviated as M HKA, previously MuHKA) is the contemporary art museum of the city of Antwerp, Belgium. Its current director is Bart de Baere.

## Overview

The museum holds a permanent collection of contemporary art from Belgian and international artists, an arthouse cinema and an extensive library of books on contemporary art.

## History

The Museum of Contemporary Art was founded in 1982 by the Flemish Community. M HKA's first director was Flor Bex [nl] until 1992. In 2002, Bart de Baere took position. The architect responsible for the creation of the museum from an old grain storage space (1987) was Michel Grandsard who also designed the extension of the museum (1997). Current exhibition curators are Nav Haq, Liliane Dewachter, Anne-Claire Schmitz and Joanna Zielińska. From 2003 until 2011 Dieter Roelstraete was a curator at the Antwerp Museum of Contemporary Art (MuHKA).

## Solo exhibitions (selection)

* 2019: Soleil Politique Marcel Broodthaers
* 2019: The Perfect Kiss James Lee Byars
* 2019: AM-BIG-YOU-US LEGSICON Laure Prouvost
* 2018: Names Jef Geys
* 2017: Greetings from the Eurasian Joseph Beuys
* 2017: Romulus Peter Wächtler
* 2016: The Secret of Permanent Creation Robert Filliou
* 2015: Bruises and Lustre Otobong Nkanga
* 2015: The Shape of the words Fabrice Hyber
* 2013: Jos de Gruyter & Harald Thys Optimundus
* 2012: A Matter of Life and Death and Singing Jimmie Durham
# Durucak, Beşiri

Durucak (Kurdish: Bimêrê) is a village in the Beşiri District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reşkotan tribe and had a population of 793 in 2021.
The hamlets of Çaykenarı, İslamköy and Ürünlü are attached to the village.
# Mihai Eminescu National College, Bucharest

Mihai Eminescu National College (Romanian: Colegiul Național "Mihai Eminescu") is a high school located at 2 George Georgescu Street, Bucharest, Romania. It bears the name of Mihai Eminescu, Romania's best-known poet. In 2000, it was granted the title of National College by the Ministry of Education and Research of Romania.
The Mihai Eminescu High School in Bucharest was established on September 1, 1926, as part of an educational expansion in the early 20th century to meet the growing needs of the city's population. Initially housed in a primary school in the Floreasca neighborhood, the high school opened with 160 students and was led by Victor Papacostea, who later became a university professor.
In 1926, the high school was named after the famous Romanian poet Mihai Eminescu, with approval from the Ministry of Education and a royal decree by King Ferdinand I. Despite early challenges, including a lack of proper facilities and the need to move locations, the school grew rapidly under subsequent directors. By the end of 1930, the school was relocated to a building previously occupied by a teacher training college in Calea Rahovei (the present-day Ion Luca Caragiale National College).
Throughout the following decades, the school continued to adapt and expand, incorporating more facilities and modernizing its infrastructure. By 1958, the high school, originally for boys, had merged with nearby institutions, allowing it to further increase its capacity and resources.
The founding of the school was driven by local community efforts and aimed to provide accessible education to children from working-class and lower-middle-class families. Early staff included notable educators and intellectuals, contributing to the high school's reputation for academic excellence and extracurricular achievements.
Overall, the history of Mihai Eminescu High School reflects the broader developments in Romanian education during the early 20th century, emphasizing community involvement, the importance of accessible education, and the adaptability of educational institutions in the face of changing circumstances.

## Faculty

* Constantin Noe

## Alumni

* Rodica Ojog-Brașoveanu
# Dirk Rijnders

Dirk Rijnders (born 8 March 1909 in Harderwijk, Gelderland – died 7 November 2006 in Eindhoven) was a Dutch politician of the Christian Historical Union (CHU) and its successor the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA).
Rijnders was mayor of several municipalities, among others Amstelveen. He was also a member of the States of North Holland and the Senate.
# 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase (EC 1.14.12.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate + NAD(P)H + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate + NAD(P)+
The 5 substrates of this enzyme are 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate, NADH, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are 2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate, NAD$^+$, and NADP$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O$_2$ as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O$_2$ with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of two atoms of oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (decyclizing). Other names in common use include methylhydroxypyridinecarboxylate oxidase, 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine 5-carboxylic acid dioxygenase, methylhydroxypyridine carboxylate dioxygenase, and 3-hydroxy-3-methylpyridinecarboxylate dioxygenase [incorrect]. This enzyme participates in vitamin B$_6$ metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD.
# Gillen, Skye

Gillen (Scottish Gaelic: Gilean) is a hamlet on the Waternish peninsula of the island of Skye in the Scottish council area of Highland.
# Percival Levett

Percival Levett (1560–1625) was an early merchant and innkeeper of York, England, Sheriff of the city, member of the Eastland Company and father of English explorer Capt. Christopher Levett.
Levett was born in Harewood, Yorkshire, and removed early to the city of York, where he was listed as a freeman in 1581, and where he served the city as chamberlain and subsequently Sheriff in 1597. His daughter Ann married another York Sheriff, Christopher Topham (father of Member of Parliament Christopher Topham), and on his death married Dr. Joseph Micklethwaite.
The ancestors of Percival Levett came from Bolton Percy, Yorkshire, and they shared a coat-of-arms with the Levetts of Normanton, High Melton and Hooton Levitt, Yorkshire, indicating that a cadet branch of the family probably relocated to Bolton Percy during medieval times.
Levett was a contributor from York to the Queen's Loan in 1590. He was a member of the Eastland Company, an English company established in the sixteenth century in an attempt to wrest Baltic trade from the Hanseatic League.
Percival Levett was buried at St. Martin's Micklegate in York on 13 February 1625. Levett had done well enough as a merchant to acquire the title of gentleman, a title he assuredly was born without, and sold his home in Coppergate, in central York, to Matthew Hutton, Archbishop of York. Levett's sons, aside from Capt. Christopher the explorer, also became merchants, including his son Percival, a merchant at Beverley and York. Percival Levett's brother Richard Levett was a long-serving mayor of Doncaster, South Yorkshire.
# Jagiroad railway station

Jagiroad Railway Station coded JID is a railway station in the town Jagiroad of Assam, India. It is an important station on the Guwahati–Lumding section of the Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR).

## History

The Jagiroad Railway Station was established in 1896, during the British colonial era. It was originally known as the Nakhola Railway Station. but, later it was renamed to Jagiroad in 1930 to avoid confusion with the Noakhali district in Bangladesh.
The station was built as part of the Assam-Bengal Railway project, which was aimed at connecting the northeastern region of India to the rest of the country. The Jagiroad Railway Station played an important role in the development of the Morigaon district, providing a vital transportation link for the local population.

## Facilities

Jagiroad Railway Station in Assam will get a facelift under the Amrit Bharat Project. The station will be given an airport-like look. The upgrade is expected to cater to the needs of railway passengers in the area.
The Northeast Frontier Railway has initiated the construction of a new three-lane Road over Bridge (ROB), measuring 11 meters in width, adjacent to the Jagiroad Railway Station within the Lumding Division. This ROB project spans over 344 meters in total, featuring a central span of 74 meters composed of a Bow String Arch Steel Girder. It is replacing level crossing gate no ST – 27 situated at Jagiroad station yard and NH-715A. The expected completion date for this newly constructed ROB is set for October 2023, with an estimated budget of Rs 70 crore. Notably, the Bow String Girder weighs 730 metric tons and reaches a maximum height of 12.85 meters.

## Major Trains

Here is the list of trains that stop in Jagiroad:
* Avadh Assam Express
* Silchar-Secunderabad Superfast Express
* Vivek Superfast Express
* Dibrugarh-Rajendra Nagar Weekly Express
* Nagaon Express
* Tripura Sundari Express
* Kaziranga Express
* Guwahati–Dullabcherra Express
* BG Express

## Train derailment

On 16 April 2014, around 2:15am Guwahati bound BG Express derailed on the Guwahati-Lumding section near Jagiroad in central Assam's Morigaon district, it's leading to 45 injuries. At the time of the accident, the train was carrying around 700 passengers.
Out of the nine derailed coaches, four fell into a ditch next to the track. About 200 meters of the track were damaged.

## Footnotes

* ↑ The renovation is part of the Amrit Bharat Project, a government initiative to develop and improve railway infrastructure in India. The project aims to provide passengers with a safe, comfortable, and efficient travel experience.
# Jakub Giża

Jakub Giża (born 26 April 1985) is a Polish shot putter. Born in Bielawa.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Poland ||||||
| 2004 | World Junior Championships | Grosseto, Italy | 2nd | Shot put (6 kg) | 20.05 m |
| 2005 | European U23 Championships | Erfurt, Germany | 7th | Shot put | 18.68 m |
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 9th (q) | Shot put | 19.15 m |
| 2007 | European U23 Championships | Debrecen, Hungary | 1st | Shot put | 19.87 m |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 9th | Shot put | 19.73 m |