OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nizami Bahmanov

Nizami Bahmanov (Azerbaijani: Nizami Keykavus oğlu Bəhmənov; April 4, 1948 – September 13, 2008) was an Azerbaijani politician who served as the Head of the Executive Power of Shusha and the Chairman of the Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh in Exile.

## Early life

Bahmanov was born on April 4, 1948, in Shusha, Azerbaijan to Keykavus Bahmanov (1908–1981) and Sajara Ismailova. He is great-grandson of Bahman Mirza Qajar through his 15th son, Keygubad Mirza (1865–1923). He graduated from Azerbaijan Technical University in Baku. He worked many years in construction and was the executive officer of a renovation and construction union until April 1992.

## Political career

On March 24, 1992, he was recognized as an interested party from the Azerbaijani side of Karabakh by the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). On April 8, 1992, Bahmanov was appointed the Head of Executive Power of Shusha. Since Shusha was the city with majority Azerbaijani population, its executive officer was chosen to represent the whole Azerbaijani community of Karabakh. He subsequently represented the Azerbaijani community of Nagorno-Karabakh region in peace talks held by OSCE Minsk Group. The status of the Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh Social Union, co-founded by Nizami Bahmanov, member of Azerbaijani Parliament, Havva Mammadova and Elman Mammadov, was formally confirmed by the Ministry of Justice of Azerbaijan in September 2006. He was also a member of State Commission on POWs, Missing and Citizens taken hostage. As the leader of Azerbaijani community of Karabakh, he believed public diplomacy between Azerbaijan and Armenia would not yield any substantial results and that only after the return of Azerbaijani community to their homes in Karabakh would resolve its final status.

## Death

Bahmanov died on September 13, 2008, in his office while holding a meeting. The office of the leader of Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh remained unoccupied until February 27, 2009, when Bayram Safarov was appointed the Head of Executive Power of Shusha, subsequently filling the office of leader of Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh too.
In March 2008, Bahmanov had been awarded with Shohrat Order.
# Ghomijeh

Ghomijeh (Persian: غميجه, also Romanized as Ghomījeh) is a village in Neysan Rural District, Neysan District, Hoveyzeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 9 families.
# Suq Bayt Naʽam

Suq Bayt Naʽam (Arabic: سوق بيت نعم Sūq Bayt Naʽam), also called simply Bayt Naʽam and known historically as Bayt Anʽam, is a village in Hamdan District of Sanaa Governorate, Yemen. It is located at the uppermost part of the Wadi Dahr, where the water from the catchment area above Lu'lu'ah descends into the wadi through a narrow gorge, overlooked by a fort. The road from Sanaa to Shibam Kawkaban passes through here.

## History

Bayt Naʽam is called Bayt Anʽam in historical texts from the middle ages and early modern period. Its fort was frequently contested throughout the period, including one occasion in 612 AH (1215 CE) mentioned by Yaqut al-Hamawi as well as in the Ghayat al-amani of Yahya ibn al-Husayn.
# William Strickland (conductor)

William Remsen Strickland (January 25, 1914 – November 17, 1991) was an American conductor and organist, noted for his lifelong promotion of American composers.

## Career

Strickland was born in Defiance, Ohio, on January 25, 1914. As a young organist, he served at several prominent Episcopal churches in New York, including Christ Church (Bronxville), Calvary Church (Manhattan), and St. Bartholomew's Church (Manhattan).
Strickland served as guest conductor for the Cathedral Choral Society of Washington, D.C. during World War II. In 1946 he helped found and went on to conduct the Nashville Symphony for five seasons, until 1951. Later he conducted the Oratorio Society of New York.
Strickland was noted for his performances and recordings of contemporary classical works by American composers such as Samuel Barber, John J. Becker, Jack Beeson, William Bergsma, John Alden Carpenter, Henry Cowell, Norman Dello Joio, Vivian Fine, William Flanagan, Miriam Gideon, Irwin Heilner, Alan Hovhaness, Mary Howe, Charles Ives, Frederick Jacobi, Werner Josten, Homer Keller, Harrison Kerr, Edward MacDowell, Douglas Moore, Horatio Parker, Julia Perry, Walter Piston, Wallingford Riegger, Richard Rodgers, Carl Ruggles, Roger Sessions, Leo Sowerby, Louise Talma, Francis Thorne, Lester Trimble, David Van Vactor, Robert Ward, and Elinor Remick Warren. He also conducted and recorded in Iceland, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Finland and Japan. In 1957, the National Music Council recognized Strickland with an award for presenting 28 European concerts of American works, and in 1961 the American Composers Alliance honored him with its Laurel Leaf Award.
On November 17, 1991, Strickland died of lung cancer at his home in Westport, Connecticut, at the age of 77. A bequest from his estate helped to establish the William R. Strickland Commission Endowment Fund, which assists in the sponsorship of new musical compositions. His official archives are held by the Library of Congress in Washington, DC and by the Tennessee State Library and Archives in Nashville.
# Mehdi Ghazanfari

Mehdi Ghazanfari (Persian: مهدی غضنفری, born 16 November 1960) is an Iranian politician and the current chairman of the National Development Fund of Iran since October 2021. He was Minister of Industries and Business from 3 August 2011 to 15 August 2013 and Minister of Commerce in the second cabinet of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad from 9 August 2009 to 3 August 2011.
# Uppland Runic Inscription 925

The Uppland Runic Inscription 925 is a Viking Age runestone engraved in Old Norse with the Younger Futhark runic alphabet. It is located under the wall between the De Geer and the Oxenstierna crypts, in Uppsala Cathedral, in Uppsala. The style is Pr4, and it was made by the runemaster Öpir.

## Inscription

ihulbiarn
Igulbiorn
uk
ok
alfnthan
Halfdan
uk
ok
þelfi
Þialfi
litu
letu
risa
ræisa
stin
stæin
at
at
kak
Kag(?)/Gag(?),
sun
sun
sin
sinn
uk
ok
faþur
faður
sin
sinn.
uaʀ
Vaʀ
tauþr
dauðr
i
i
suþr
suðr
kakr
Kagʀ(?)/Gagʀ(?).
' ihulbiarn ' uk ' alfnthan ' uk ' þelfi ' litu ' risa ' stin ' at ' kak ' sun ' sin ' uk ' faþur ' sin ' uaʀ ' tauþr ' i suþr ' kakr '
 Igulbiorn ok Halfdan ok Þialfi letu ræisa stæin at Kag(?)/Gag(?), sun sinn ok faður sinn. Vaʀ dauðr i suðr Kagʀ(?)/Gagʀ(?).
"Ígulbjôrn and Halfdan and Þjalfi had the stone raised in memory of Kagr(?)/Gagr(?), their son, and their father. (He) died in the south Kagr(?)/Gagr(?)."
# Nya

Nya or NYA may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Nya (film), a 2017 Burmese film
* Nya (Ninjago), a character in Ninjago

## Businesses and organisations

* National Youth Administration, a 1930s New Deal program in the United States
* National Youth Agency, an educational charity in England and Wales
* National Youth Assembly, an annual Church of Scotland youth gathering
* New York Airways, a helicopter service in the New York City area 1949-1979
* New York and Atlantic Railway, a Long Island, New York, freight railway
* North Yarmouth Academy, an independent school in Yarmouth, Maine, U.S.

## Linguistics

* Chewa language, ISO 939-2/3 language code nya
* Nganasan language (autonym: ня”, nya")
* ڽ, nya, a letter in the Jawi alphabet
* ꦚ, nya (Javanese), a letter in the Javanese script
* Ña (Indic), a letter in Indic writing systems
* Ñ, a character in the Spanish alphabet
* "Nyā", a transliteration of the Japanese equivalent for "meow"

## People

* Nya Kirby (born 2000), an English footballer
* Nya Quesada (1919–2013), an Argentine actress
* Nyachomba Muchai-Kinya, known professionally as Nya, a contestant on season 22 of American Idol
# Prlekija dialect

The Prlekija dialect (Slovene: prleško narečje, prleščina) is a Slovene dialect in the Pannonian dialect group. It is spoken in the Prlekija region, southwest of the Mura River, bounded on the north by a line from Radenci to Zlatoličje to Spodnja Polskava, on the west from there to Majšperk, and then on the south along the Dravinja and Drava rivers to the Croatian border.

## Phonological and morphological characteristics

The Prlekija dialect often has short vowels corresponding to long acute vowels in the standard language. Accentual retraction (in comparison to standard Slovene) is common. The dialect does not have diphthongs and is characterized by a: > ɔ, u > ü, vocalic ł > u, unaccented ě/i/u > i, word-final m > n, hardening of soft l, nʲ > j, and v > f before voiceless consonants and in word-final position. Salient lexemes in the dialect include dère (= ko 'when'), ka (= da 'that' or ker 'because'), and te (= tedaj 'then').
# Artyom Petrenko

Artyom Aleksandrovich Petrenko (Russian: Артём Александрович Петренко; born 18 February 1986) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played in the Russian Football National League for FC Lada Togliatti in 2003.
# Mohamed Sheikh Hassan

Mohamed Sheikh Hassan Hamud (Somali: Maxamed Sheekh Xasan Hamud, Arabic: محمد الشيخ حسن) is a Somali politician. He is the former Chief of the Somali Police Force.

## Career

Hassan hails from the Rahanweyn clan.
From January 2014 to January 2015, he served as the Minister of Defence of Somalia, having been named to the position by Prime Minister Abdiweli Sheikh Ahmed. Hassan was succeeded at the office by Abdulkadir Sheikh Dini, who was appointed by new Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke.
On 20 April 2015, Hassan was appointed the new Chief of the Somali Police Force by Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke. He succeeded Osman Omar Wehliye at the position, who had served as interim Police Commissioner after the death of Mohamed Sheikh Ismail.
# George Linstead

George Frederick Linstead (24 January 1908 – 28 December 1974) was a musician, critic and composer, who featured prominently in the musical life of Sheffield and South Yorkshire.
Linstead spent his childhood in the village of Doveridge, South Derbyshire, where his musical talents first developed. The sudden death of his father in 1915 forced the family to move to Sheffield, where he spent the rest of his life, never forgetting his country roots. After leaving Sheffield Central School in 1923, he devoted himself to a musical career. While financial circumstances prevented his university matriculation, he nevertheless obtained degrees through external study, including those of Bachelor and Doctor of Music.
For many years, from his appointment in 1940, Linstead was the music critic of the Sheffield Telegraph. He was a music lecturer at Sheffield University, an organist and choirmaster (latterly at Christ Church, Fulwood, Sheffield), and for many years contributed program notes for the Philharmonic concerts. His numerous compositions included works for orchestra, solo instrument, piano, Organ (music), and choir. Some of these were performed by the Halle Orchestra and received their first public hearing in the City Hall. Several of these compositions have a local connection, including his Symphonic Study “Doveridge”, his arrangement of the Castleton Garland Dance, and his film music for “Engineers in Steel”, commissioned for the British Steel Corporation.
# Bayt Hadir

Bayt Hadir (Arabic: بيت حاضر Bayt Ḥāḍir) is a village in Sanhan District of Sanaa Governorate, Yemen. It is located 13 km east-southeast of Sanaa.

## History

Bayt Hadir was the site of a battle in April or May of 902 (290 AH), between al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya, the first Imam of Yemen, and the Yu'firid-aligned Al Tarif, led by Ibrahim ibn Khalaf. Al-Hadi had originally set up a camp at the village of Subul, but after he learned that Ibn Khalaf was encamped at nearby Bayt ʽUqab, he became concerned that his position was not secure, so he relocated to Bayt Hadir. The battle took place in two stages, with the Al Tarif defeated both times and forced to retreat. The Ghayat al-amani of Yahya ibn al-Husayn also describes another battle that took place at Bayt Hadir much later, in 1393 (795 AH). It is also the find site of an ancient Hebrew inscription.

## Archaeology

In 1970, an archaeological discovery was made in the village, consisting of a Hebrew inscription found on a partially buried stone column within a mosque. This inscription, considered significant, contains the names of Jewish priestly divisions who used to serve in the Temple in Jerusalem, along with their corresponding towns and villages in Galilee. The inscription is fragmentary, with only eleven names surviving out of the expected twenty-four. It stands as the longest known roster of such names found to date.
# Abdul Wahab Al-Dailami

Abdul Wahab Al-Dailami (Arabic: عبد الوهاب الديلمي; 1938 – 26 May 2021) was a Yemeni politician.

## Biography

Al-Dailami was born in Dhamar, his mother died when he was two years old. He studied in a Kuttab, then he moved to Sanaa, before he went to study at Al-Azhar University with the emergence of the North Yemen Civil War in 1962. Later on, he worked at the Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, and had a master's degree from Umm al-Qura University in 1978, and a PhD from the Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University in 1984.
Al-Dailami served as Minister of Justice from 1994 until 1997, and as a member in the House of Representatives from 1986 to 1993.
He was known for his fatwa which encouraged hostilities against people from the Democratic Republic of Yemen during the Yemeni Civil War in 1994, although he denied his involvement in the related voice recording which was published by the 26th September newspaper.

## Personal life

Al-Dailami fathered 12 sons and daughters. On 26 May 2021, he died of complications related to COVID-19 in Istanbul during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey.
# Aq Zabir

Aq Zabir (Persian: اقزبير, also Romanized as Āq Zabīr and Eqzebīr; also known as Āq Zīr) is a village in Gorganbuy Rural District, in the Central District of Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 789, in 173 families.
# Robin Hull (music critic)

Robert Hoare Hull (18 October 1905 – 6 August 1960), better known under the name Robin Hull, was a music critic specializing in contemporary British music, particularly Arnold Bax and Frederick Delius.

## Early career

Born at Limpsfield, Surrey, Hull was educated at Malvern College in Worcestershire. While there he studied with the organist and composer Frank Henry Shera (1882-1956), and also learned piano and clarinet. He went on to the Royal College of Music, studying composition with George Dyson, organ with George Thalben-Ball, and playing clarinet in the student orchestra under Malcolm Sargent, while taking additional private harmony and counterpoint lessons from Harold Darke. There is a portrait of him at the age of 17, painted by Henry Harris Brown. From 1925 he continued music and English literature studies at Worcester College, Oxford. Hull composed a setting of William Blake's War-Song to Englishmen, published by Oxford University Press in 1928. There were also a few piano pieces and settings of the Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis.

## Organist and critic

Hull accepted deputy organist posts at several churches. In 1929 he began working as a freelance author and music critic, using the byline Robert H. Hull. His work appeared in the Monthly Musical Record, the Radio Times and The Listener. From 1934 he was assistant music critic to the Morning Post, until it merged with The Daily Telegraph in 1937. He was an occasional broadcaster on BBC Radio and wrote programme notes for the Proms and other BBC concerts. From the late 1930s, when he was living in Basingstoke, he began using the name Robin Hull for his journalism. His friend, the clarinettist and music publisher Alan Frank, used to style him as "all readers Robin". During the war he served in the Royal Artillery between 1939 and 1942.

## Author

Hull wrote two short books for Leonard and Virginia Woolf's Hogarth Essays series: Contemporary Music in 1927 and Delius in 1928, and another on Bax four years later for Murdoch & Co, analysing his first four symphonies. He was a contributor to the Pelican mass-market paperbacks British Music of our Time (1948) and The Symphony (1949). In 1958 he began work on another book, Music in England, 1760-1860, but it remained unfinished.

## Last years

Persistent ill-health dogged his professional career. In October 1958 Hull was appointed as assistant editor of The Musical Times under Harold Rutland, and succeeded Rutland as editor in April 1960. But he died only four months later "after a short and painful illness". At the end of his life he was living in the village of Belmont, near Sutton in Surrey, where he died.
# Yaylacı, Şirvan

Yaylacı (Kurdish: Marinan) is a village in the Şirvan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 463 in 2021.
# Consequences (2018 film)

Consequences (Slovene: Posledice) is a 2018 Slovenian drama film directed by Darko Štante. Billed as the first LGBT-related film ever made in Slovenia, the film stars Matej Zemljič as Andrej, a troubled teenager who is sentenced to a stint in a youth detention center following a series of petty crimes, and finds himself sexually and romantically attracted to Željko (Timon Šturbej), the tough and charismatic self-appointed group leader of the boys in the center.
The film had its theatrical premiere in the Discovery program at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival, before having its first screening in Slovenia at the Festival of Slovenian Film. It won several awards at the Festival of Slovenian Film, including Best Director, Best Actor (Zemljič), Best Supporting Actor (Šturbej), the Audience Award and the Slovenian Film Critics' Jury Award.
The film was released theatrically in Slovenia in October 2018, and had limited international distribution in 2019.
# Baskeleh-ye Garmeh

Baskeleh-ye Garmeh (Persian: باسكله گرمه, also Romanized as Bāskeleh-ye Garmeh; also known as Bāskeleh Garmeh-ye Soflá) is a village in Zarneh Rural District, Zarneh District, Eyvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 341, in 62 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Robert Chwastek

Robert Chwastek (born 11 September 1988) is a Polish footballer who plays as a midfielder. He currently works as a coach for Polonia Bytom's youth teams.

## Honours

Sokół Ostróda
* III liga, group I: 2019–20
Drama Zbrosławice
* Regional league Silesia I: 2021–22
* Polish Cup (Bytom regionals): 2023–24
# Catherine Grubb

Catherine Grubb (born 1945) is a British artist.

## Biography

Grubb was born in Bellshill in Lanarkshire to Scottish and Lithuanian parents, then lived in London as a child. Grubb studied at Edinburgh College of Art and the University of Edinburgh, and researched mediaeval artists' sketchbooks.
She works in printmaking (etching) and painting, and has taught at schools including Harrow School of Art.
Grubb has had links to Cornwall since 1982, and lived in Truro as of 2020. She has designed costumes for The Questors Theatre.
Her work is held in the Government Art Collection and in the art collection of the University of Stirling.

## Exhibitions

Exhibitions of her work have included:
* Ealing Professional Painters' Exhibition, 1972
* Exhibition at the Bull's Eye, Birmingham, 1974
* Bluecoat Gallery, Liverpool, 1976
* New Etchings by Catherine Grubb, at Questors' Theatre, 1985
* Etchings, at Uxbridge Central Library, 1989
* New Richmond Gallery, 1990
# Messingåga

Messingåga (Norwegian) or Siejphjohke (Southern Sami) is a 8-kilometre (5.0 mi) long river which flows northwards, ending up as a tributary to the river Ranelva at Hjartåsen in the small village of Storvoll in the Dunderland Valley in Rana Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The river should not be confused with the nearby stream, also named Messingåga, which flows into the river Ranelva from the east, just north of the village of Dunderland.
The river is located in an untouched natural area, in one of the most important areas of wetland birds in Rana Municipality. It is very rich with Arctic char and trout, and has been proposed to be preserved both by environmental organizations and by the Norwegian parliament.

## Path

From the small lake of Kjerringvatnet (Southern Sami: Stuorra Áhkajávri), the river Kjerringelva (Southern Sami: Áhkajohka) flows in an eastern direction. This river meets the stream Jarfjellbekken, which flows in a northern direction from the tarn Jarfjelltjønna through Austerskardet, north of the lake Kopparvatnet. Messingåga has its beginning at Elivollan (Southern Sami: Seaibbetgieddi), where the Kjerringelva and Jarfjellbekken meet.
The river flows in a northern direction, through the Messingdalen valley, east of the mountain Messingen. On its way northwards, the river absorbs (from the west) five brooks flowing from the mountain Jarfjellet, and (from the east) it also absorbs another five brooks from the mountain Kjerringfjellet and one brook from the mountain Harafjellet.
Messingåga flows through an area of moraines and deposits from glacial rivers. On its way to lake Kopparvatnet, it flows through an area of mounds and knots of moraines (kettle area).

## Power production

In 2005, the MiljøEnergi Nordland AS electric company delivered a formal application to the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate, in order to get a license to use parts of Messingåga to produce electricity. Two alternatives have been presented: One installation of 6.5 megawatts (8,700 hp) with an energy production of 19 gigawatt-hours (68 TJ), and another installation of 4.9 megawatts (6,600 hp) with an energy production of 16.5 gigawatt-hours (59 TJ).