OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mehdi Mohaghegh

Mehdi Mohaghegh, sometimes transliterated Mahdi Muhaqqiq, (Persian: مهدی محقق, born 1930, Mashad, Iran) is an Iranian scholar specializing in Persian literature, Islamic studies and philosophy.
He has a Ph.D. in both Ilahiyyat (theology) and Persian language and literature; he joined The Faculty of Literature and Humanities at Tehran University in 1960. He has been teaching at the School of Oriental and African Studies in England (1961-1963), McGill University Institute of Islamic Studies in Canada (1965-1998), and The International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization in Malaysia (1991-1996). He is founder and director of the McGill Institute of Islamic Studies Tehran Branch since 1968, where he has collaborated with Toshihiko Izutsu and Herman Landolt on several important projects. Professor Mohaghegh is the author and editor of more than fifty books and over two hundred and ten articles on Persian language and literature, Islamic philosophy and mysticism, and the history of Islamic medicine in Persian, Arabic and English. He is a vice-president of Indian originated Ibn Sina Academy of Medieval Medicine and Sciences since its inception, a member of the Academy of Persian Language and Literature, the Egyptian and Syrian Academies of Arabic Language as well as the Royal Academy of Al al-Bayt in Jordan. He is Executive Director of the Society for the Appreciation of Cultural works and Dignitaries, and President of the Iranian Society for the Promotion of Persian Language and Literature in Tehran, Iran.
# Fatema Almahmeed

Fatema Almahmeed (born 14 June 1999) is a Bahraini swimmer. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She finished in 74th place in the heats with a time of 32.28 and she did not advance to the semi-finals.
# Imishli (city)

39°52′11″N 48°03′36″E﻿ / ﻿39.86972°N 48.06000°E﻿ / 39.86972; 48.06000
Imishli (Azerbaijani: İmişli) is a city and the capital of the Imishli District of Azerbaijan.

## History

During the Tsardom of Russia, Qaradonlu belonged to the Javad Khan administration. In 1906, the first School of Qaradonlu region was established, with many living-buildings, caravanserais, mills and shops in the area. In August 1930, Qaradonlu was organized in Mil-Mugan as a region. As early as the October Revolution, land-reclamation and irrigation work were made based on the intense irrigated plant-growing.
In 1933, Qaradonlu Machine-Tractor Plant was built in the Qaradonlu historical region. As a result of the construction of the railway between Ələt and Yerevan, people moved from the center of the region to suburbs of the railway stations. The population increase produced two-story brick buildings in Qaradonlu and Imishli. The regional capital was moved there and the region became Imishli District. Imishli village also expanded. Government houses were constructed, completely transforming the village's appearance.
In 1944, Imishli was awarded status of town-type settlement, progressing to city status in the 1960s. In 1959, on the Aras River in the Bəhramtəpə area, water storage was used - which was unique in that time period.

## Infrastructure

The Qaradonlu region is situated in a favorable area near the Aras River providing water resources, productive land and caravan roads. The Bash Mugam and Azizbaiov irrigation canals provide water to the land area of Imishli and to land areas of Bilasuvar District and Saatly District.

## Culture
### Sports

The city has one professional football team, Mil-Muğan, currently competing in the second-flight of Azerbaijani football, the Azerbaijan First Division.
# Shaam (disambiguation)

Shaam (Arabic: شَـام) often refers to the Greater Syria (region), seen from a Eurocentric perspective as "the Levant".
Shaam may also refer to:

## Places

* Bilad al-Shaam, a former province corresponding to the Levant
* Harrat al-Shaam, a volcanic field in the Middle East
* Sha'am, a village in Northern Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates

## Television

* Shaam Dhaley, 2016 Pakistani television series

## People

* Shaam Ibrahim (born 1977), Indian actor and model
* Mahmood Shaam (born 1940), Pakistani journalist and poet
# Hiyya bar Abba

Ḥiyya bar Abba (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: רבי חייא בר אבא), Ḥiyya bar Ba (רבי חייא בר בא), or Ḥiyya bar Wa (רבי חייא בר ווא) was a third-generation amoraic sage of the Land of Israel, of priestly descent, who flourished at the end of the third century.

## Biography

In both Talmuds he is frequently called merely R. Hiyya. He may have briefly studied with Samuel of Nehardea in Mesopotamia, called "Babylon" in Jewish texts, his native land. When he was still very young, Hiyya migrated to Israel where he studied under Hanina and Joshua ben Levi. He may also have been influenced by Shimon ben Lakish. Hiyya was also a student of Johanan bar Nappaha. After Rabbi Johanan's death, Hiyya and his friends Rabbi Ammi and Rav Assi became recognized as some of Israel's brightest halakhic scholars.
Hiyya was distinguished for the care with which he noted the sayings of his masters. When questions arose about being faithful to tradition, Hiyya's interpretation was widely accepted. Though he was the author of many aggadot, he denounced every attempt to collect and commit his tales to writing. Whenever he came upon such a collection, Hiyya cursed the hand that wrote it. His focus was squarely on Halakha.
The Jerusalem Talmud relates that when the Roman emperor Diocletian visited Tyre, Hiyya went so far as to "trample over graves" to go out and see him.
With the help of Ammi and Assi, Hiyya formed a court of law. One day a woman named Tamar came before the court. Her case was a difficult one. The sentence handed down was controversial; Hiyya and his associates might have suffered disastrous consequences if Abbahu himself had not come to their assistance.
Hiyya was forced to lecture from town to town in an effort to make ends meet. He even had to leave Israel temporarily. During these travels, when another lecturer on aggadah drew a bigger crowd than he did, Hiyya couldn't hide his annoyance. To improve his circumstances, Hiyya accepted a commission from Judah II to collect money to help rebuild the decaying patriarchate.
The esteem in which Hiyya was held is evident in a letter of introduction Eleazar ben Pedath provided for him: "Behold, we have sent you a great man, our envoy. Until his return he possesses all the powers that we do." According to another version, the introduction read: "Behold, we have sent you a great man. His greatness consists in this, that he is not ashamed to say 'I know not'."
Hiyya, Ammi, and Assi visited various communities in Israel at the behest of Judah II who entrusted them with reawakening interest in the study of Jewish Law.
Hiyya had several brothers: Nathan ha-Kohen, also known as Kohen (or Nathan) b. Abba; Bannai; and Simeon ben Abba. He had several children, including Abba, Kahana, and Nehemiah.
# Batur, Dargeçit

Batur (Kurdish: Batêr) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dargeçit, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Basiqil tribe and had a population of 12 in 2021.
# Klooga Lake

Lake Klooga (Estonian: Klooga järv) is a lake in Klooga, northern Estonia.
# Frederick Oakley Lasbrey

Frederick Oakley Lasbrey was an English physician associated with the Church Mission Society (CMS). He worked as medical superintendent at the CMS's Old Cairo Mission Hospital and was superintendent and secretary of the Edinburgh Medical Missionary Society. He published on hook worm disease or bilharzia. His death was recognized in the British Medical Journal in 1968.

## Early life

Frederick Oakley Lasbrey was born on November 9, 1872, in Uttoxeter, England. He was born into an English, Anglican family and was the son of Frederick William Lasbrey and Luoisa Jane Oakley. Lasbrey was a student at Uttoxeter Grammar School for a year, before spending three years at the Brewood Grammar School, and then four years at the Bedford Grammar School where he developed an interest in medicine.
At the age of 19, he matriculated at the University of Edinburgh Medical School and studied there from 1890 to 1897. During his time at Edinburgh, Lasbrey studied medicine and earned his M.B., Ch.B. with intention of joining the Church Missionary Society.

## Career

Lasbrey sought approval as a medical missionary from the CMS, but was initially rejected. Instead, in November 1897 Lasbrey joined the British Mission to Deep Sea Fishermen. During this time, he served as a surgeon and also had his first experience as an Anglican missionary. He served under the Mission to Deep Sea Fishermen for just under a year before returning to England.
On November 3, 1898, Lasbrey was approved as a medical missionary by the CMS and in January 1899 they sent him to the Egypt Mission in Old Cairo. During his time in Egypt, he was expected to run the Old Cairo mission hospital, which had previously been directed by Francis John Harpur.
In October 1902, Lasbrey transferred to the Turkish Arabia Mission to Constantinople to obtain a Turkish diploma. During this time, his daughter was born. Within a year, in 1903, Lasbrey was re-transferred to the Old Cairo Mission to continue his work as superintendent.
In 1904, while Lasbrey was working in Cairo, his son was born, but he died in November 1905. During his time as superintendent, Lasbrey had to oversee the boys school, which held church services and evangelistic meetings, the girls school, and the clinic.
In 1928, Lasbrey established a medical mission in Mit Ghamr, Egypt, with a focus on fostering both medical care and Anglican evangelism, similar to the Old Cairo Mission.
After thirty years in Egypt, Lasbrey accepted the position of Superintendent of the Edinburgh Medical Mission. After nine years with the Edinburgh Medical Mission, Lasbrey retired in 1938 and went into general practice at Wethersfield, Essex.

## Death

Lasbrey died on December 30, 1967, in Kepston, Bedfordshire.

## Publications

* A Case of Abdominal or Bilocular Hydrocele (British Medical Journal, 26 August 1916, p. 292)
* Notes on One Thousand Cases of Bilharziasis Treated by Antimony Tartrate (British Medical Journal, 26 February 1921, pp. 299-301)
* Treatment of Bilharziasis by Antimony Tartrate (British Medical Journal, 24 May 1924m pp. 907-8)
# Robert Sierant

Robert Sierant (born 8 July 1982) is a Polish footballer who plays as a midfielder for Guzovia Guzów.

## Career
### Club

In July 2011, he joined Olimpia Elbląg.

### International

In 1999, he played at the FIFA U-17 World Championship tournament. In 2000 Sierant played at the UEFA European Under-16 Football Championship tournament. In 2001, he won UEFA European Under-18 Football Championship with Poland national under-18 football team.

## Honours

Sokół Kleczew
* III liga Kuyavia-Pomerania – Greater Poland: 2013–14
Guzovia Guzów
* Klasa B Warsaw V: 2021–22
Poland U18
* UEFA European Under-18 Championship: 2001
Poland U16
* UEFA European Under-16 Championship runner-up: 1999
# Samadiyeh, Khuzestan

Samadiyeh (Persian: صمديه, also Romanized as Samadīyeh; also known as Şomeydīyeh) is a village in Jazireh-ye Minu Rural District, Minu District, Khorramshahr County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 169, in 40 families.
# Artyom Beketov

Artyom Viktorovich Beketov (Russian: Артём Викторович Бекетов; born 12 June 1984) is a Russian former professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2006 for FC Luch-Energiya Vladivostok.
# Le Quillio

Le Quillio (French pronunciation:; Breton: Ar C'hillioù) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Le Quillio are called quilliotais in French.
# Kesht Zaran

Kesht Zaran (Persian: كشت زاران, also Romanized as Kesht Zārān) is a village in Pishkuh-e Mugui Rural District, in the Central District of Fereydunshahr County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 4 families.
# Wofford Terriers women's basketball

The Wofford Terriers women's basketball team represents Wofford College in Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, in Division I of the NCAA. The school's team competes in the Southern Conference.

## History

Wofford began play in the 1980–81 season. They have played in the Southern Conference since 1995 after two years of transition to Division I. As of the end of the 2015–16 season, the Terriers have an all-time record of 354–633. They have never reached the NCAA Tournament nor the WNIT.
# Piebald Horde

The Piebald Horde (Russian: Пегая Орда) is the Russian term for a confederation of Selkup and Ket tribes in the Ob and Tom river basins which existed in the 16th century, in what is called the Narym region. It was the eastern neighbor and ally of the Khanate of Sibir. As Russian encroachment became a bigger threat, Piebald found itself in conflict with some of the Ugrian Khanty principalities that had allied itself with the Grand Duchy of Moscow, and later the Tsardom of Russia, namely the Principality of Kod.

## History

At the end of the 16th century, the Piebald Horde can be subdivided into two general groups, the Upper Narym and Lower Narym Selkups, with princes Vonya and Kichey at their heads, respectively. Both princes had favorable relationships with each other; it is recorded that Kichey had given his granddaughter's hand in marriage to Vonya's son Taibokhta. Vonya had been exceedingly stubborn with the expanding Tsardom of Russia, refusing to pay the yasak tribute, going as far as to invite Khan Kuchum of the Sibir Khanate and entered into an alliance together. It was only after Vonya's son, Urhnk, was captured by the Cossacks that Vonya reluctantly paid yasak to the Russian associates at Surgut, though after a while he threatened to attack Surgut altogether.
With assistance from allied Ugrian principalities, the Piebald Horde was conquered by Russia shortly after the agreement and the establishment of two forts in Narym (1598) and Ket (1602) at the request of Surgut voivode Osip Pleshcheyev. Even with their history of disobedience, the Piebald princes didn't immediately lose their relevance; Vonya, killed by an unknown cause in 1602, would be succeeded by his son Taibokhta, and Kichey by his son Vagai (who would also be Taibokhta's father-in-law). Taibokhta would request to be freed from the yasak and instead be serviced at the Narym fort with a modest food salary. Kichey's descendants also began to work as servicemen to the Russian military; Vagai would continue to rule as a tributary prince in the Lower Varym volost, and his brother (baptised under the new name Grigory Kichey) would serve at the Narym garrison, as well as Grigory's son Alyoshka and Vagai's cousins Ivan and Olosha. Piebald's nobility would slowly fade into obscurity, and the fort of Narym itself would be abandoned, in part due to its hastily constructed nature.

## Society

The Piebald Horde consisted of at least eight tribes: the Kaibangul, Paygula, Selgul, Sorgul, Susigula, Tegula, Chumulgul and Shieshgul. The territory of the Piebald were subordinate to the chief, called a omdylkok. The horde was upheld by a small collection of princes, called either margkoks or koks, along with a separate contingent of warriors (lyak) and hunter militias (kutypara).
Around the end of the 16th century, the Piebald Horde had approximately a population from 3000 to 5000, many engaging in hunting, fishing, rudimentary agriculture, horse breeding, and reindeer herding. The people all lived in dugouts and earthen fortresses for protection.
# Mahindra NuvoSport

The Mahindra Quanto was a 7-seater mini SUV designed and manufactured by the Indian automaker Mahindra & Mahindra. Since 2016, the facelifted version of the Quanto was marketed as the Mahindra NuvoSport.

## Specification

The Quanto is powered by a 1.5-litre mHawk three-cylinder 12-valve turbo diesel engine known as MCR100, and produces 98.6 bhp (74 kW; 100 PS) at 3,750 rpm and develops 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) of torque at 1,600–2,800 rpm. It accelerates from 0 to 100 kmh (62 mph) in 16–17 seconds.
The Quanto is offered in four trim levels: C2, C4, C6 and C8. All models share the same diesel engine. Since the release, 1,782 units were sold in September. In October, sales were exceeded to 2,497 units. At the end of November, 2,297 units were sold.

## Variants

| VERSION | VERSION | MILEAGE | PRICE |
| DIESEL | Quanto C2 1493 cc Manual | City: 15 kmpl Highway: 17 kmpl | Rs 6.48 lakhs Ex-showroom, Mumbai |
| DIESEL | Quanto C4 1493 cc Manual | City: 15 kmpl Highway: 17 kmpl | Rs 7.02 lakhs Ex-showroom, Mumbai |
| DIESEL | Quanto C6 1493 cc Manual | City: 15 kmpl Highway: 17 kmpl | Rs 7.48 lakhs Ex-showroom, Mumbai |
| DIESEL | Quanto C8 1493 cc Manual | City: 15 kmpl Highway: 17 kmpl | Rs 7.98 lakhs Ex-showroom, Mumbai |

## NuvoSport (2016–2020)

The Mahindra NuvoSport is the continuation and facelifted version of the Quanto, it was launched on April 4, 2016. The NuvoSport features a much different exterior design than the Quanto, but the interior design remains unchanged, apart from the added interior features. It is still powered by the same 1.5-litre mHawk turbo diesel engine as the previous Quanto.
In 2020, the NuvoSport was discontinued due to slow sales and BS6 norms.
# Carpinus polyneura

Carpinus polyneura is a species of flowering plant in the hornbeam genus Carpinus (family Betulaceae). It is native to southern China. A tree reaching 15 m (49 ft), it is typically found in subtropical deciduous forests and in thickets at elevations from 400 to 2,300 m (1,300 to 7,500 ft). It is available from commercial suppliers, and features reddish young leaves in the spring, mounted on purplish-brown twigs.

## Subtaxa

The following varieties are accepted:
* Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura – Sichuan, Hunan
* Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (W.Y.Hsia) P.C.Li – Sichuan
* Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P.C.Li – Guizhou
# Boncukgöze, Karlıova

Boncukgöze (Kurdish: Boran) is a village in the Karlıova District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 234 in 2021.
# Shira, Russia

Shira (Russian: Шира; Khakas: Сыра, Sıra) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Shirinsky District of the Republic of Khakassia, Russia. Population: 9,448 (2010 Census); 9,496 (2002 Census); 10,701 (1989 Soviet census).
# Vizhay

Vizhay (Russian: Вижай) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Gornozavodsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 207 as of 2010. There are 13 streets.
# Sarqanat

Sarqanat or Sar Qanat (Persian: سرقنات) may refer to:
* Sarqanat, Bushehr
* Sarqanat, Hamaijan, Sepidan County, Fars Province
* Sar Qanat, Sornabad, Sepidan County, Fars Province
* Sar Qanat-e Qobad Chenar, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province
# Daasi (1952 film)

Daasi (transl. Slave) is a 1952 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by C. Lakshmi Rajyam under the Rajyam Pictures banner and directed by C. V. Ranganatha Das, while L. V. Prasad has taken care of supervision. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, C. Lakshmi Rajyam and S. V. Ranga Rao, with music composed by C. R. Subburaman & Susarla Dakshina Murthy. The film was later remade in Tamil as Velaikari Magal by the same banner and director.

## Plot

Ramaiah is a horse-cart driver, his wife Lakshmi works as a maid at Zamindar Badrinath, and the couple has a son, Subbadu. Since Badrinath is perturbed as childless, he decides to remarry. At this, his ruffled wife, Parvatamma, enacts a fake pregnancy under the guidance of her elder Ramarao. At the same time, Lakshmi is again conceived when Ramarao schemes to pose her baby as Parvatamma's. Here, Ramaiah suspects the infidelity of Lakshmi as Ramarao becomes frequent to their house and expels her from holding Subbadu. She shelters at Ramarao's residence, delivers a baby girl, and quits. Ramaiah remarries Durga, who elopes with a stage actor after throwing Subbadu into a stream. Dejected, Lakshmi attempts suicide when she finds her son fortuitously and saves him. After Durga quits, Ramaiah turns into an ascetic. Years roll by, and Lakshmi's daughter Kamala grows up as vainglory under the pampering of Parvatamma and loves Ramarao's son, Premnath. But Premnath's mother, who is aware of actuality, opposes it. Subbadu / Subbarao is molded into a lawyer of repute by his mother. After a few twists from here on, all ends up well. Ramaiah returns home, and the family is reunited.

## Cast

* N. T. Rama Rao as Ramaiah
* C. Lakshmi Rajyam as Lakshmi
* S. V. Ranga Rao as Rama Rao
* Relangi as Narayana
* Kasturi Siva Rao
* Srivatsa Venkateswara Rao as Badrinath
* Doraswamy as Premnath
* Santha Kumari as Parvathamma
* Suryakantham as Dr. Sarala
* T. Kanakam as Durgi
* T. D. Vasantha as Kamala
* Pushpavalli

## Soundtrack

Music composed by C. R. Subburaman & Susarla Dakshinamurthi. Lyrics were written by Acharya Aatreya.
| S. No. | Song Title | Singers |
| 1 | "Maarajula Chaakirichesi Dorasaani" | K. Prasad Rao & P. Leela |
| 2 | "Jorse Chal Naa Raja" | Pithapuram Nageswara Rao |
| 3 | "Kalakallade Panduga" | Jikki |
| 4 | "Chitti Thalli Navvave" | P. Leela |
| 5 | "Yedavakamma Yedavaku" | |
| 6 | "Teeripoyendi" | |
| 7 | "Salanga Nukkani" | |
| 8 | "Kotta Kapuram" | |
| 9 | "Sunna Sunna" | |
| 10 | "Vayasu Sogasu Yuvarani" | |
| 11 | "Naa Chinnari Baava" | |
# Colleen Kay Hutchins

Colleen Kay Hutchins (May 23, 1926 – March 24, 2010) was Miss America 1952.

## Early life

Hutchins was a native of Arcadia, California. Her brother, Mel Hutchins, later became a basketball player for the Milwaukee Hawks, Fort Wayne Pistons, and New York Knicks.

## Pageantry

Hutchins was crowned as Brigham Young University's homecoming queen in 1947. In September 1951, she was crowned as Miss America, the first Miss Utah to win the pageant.

## Personal life

Hutchins met future husband Ernie Vandeweghe at a New York Knicks basketball game at Madison Square Garden after a friend introduced her to the team's forward. The couple married in May 1953, and had four children: son, Kiki, a professional basketball player and executive; daughter, Tauna, an Olympic swimmer, son, Bruk; and daughter, Heather. Hutchins is also the grandmother of professional tennis player CoCo Vandeweghe, daughter of Tauna. She was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
The Vandeweghes resided in Indian Wells, California, Laguna Beach, California and Palm Springs, California. She died on March 24, 2010, in Newport Beach, at age 83.
# Leumit Health Care Services

Leumit Health Services (Hebrew: לאומית שירותי בריאות, Leumit Sherutey Bri'ut, lit. National Health Care Services, formerly Kupat Holim Leumit, lit. National Sickness Fund) is an Israeli health insurance and medical services organization, founded in 1933 by the Revisionist Zionist Movement. As of 2020 it is the smallest of the four Kupot Holim (Israel's state-mandated health funds), and has over 700,000 members.

## History

Kupat Holim Leumit was established in 1933 by physicians who had been dismissed from their work in the General Health Fund (Clalit) following Arlosoroff's murder. Dr. Jacob Weinshal [he] opened the first clinic at his home in Tel Aviv.
In 1940 the poet Uri Zvi Greenberg wrote that the fund's function was "to educate and cure." Abba Ahimeir added: "The Jews must be taught to be healthy even when they are ill".
The uniqueness of the Leumit Health Fund lay in offering members the right to select the physician and medical service of their choice.
The fund's first manager, Mr. Melamedowitz, declared that the fund would be open to everyone and patients would be treated as acquaintances, not numbers.
Today Leumit Leumit operates more than 300 medical centers and 100 pharmacies nationwide.
# Erdoğdu, Tunceli

Erdoğdu (Kurdish: Vilê Kaso) is a village in the Tunceli District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kurêşan tribe and had a population of 18 in 2021.
The hamlets of Bardak, Bardakkale and Yeşilce are attached to the village.