OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emil Kijewski

Emil Kijewski (22 November 1911 - 23 January 1989) was a German professional road bicycle racer. He is most known for his silver medal in the Elite race of the 1937 Road World Championships.

## Palmares
### 1935

    1st, Rund um Köln
    1st, Sachsen GP
    10th, World Road Race Championship

### 1936

    3rd, National Road Race Championship

### 1937 - Wanderer

    1st, Rund um Köln
    1st, Rund um Berlin
    1st, Stage 8, Tour de Suisse
    1st, Stage 10, Deutschland Tour
    World Road Race Championship
    2nd, National Road Race Championship

### 1938 - Wanderer

    1st, Stage 12, Deutschland Tour

### 1950 - Dürkopp

    1st, Stage 1, Schwarzland Rundfahrt
# Pyotr Kirillov

Pyotr Klavdievich Kirillov (Russian: Пётр Клавдиевич Кириллов) (17 May 1895 – 14 January 1942) was a Soviet actor, film director, screenwriter.
He died on January 14, 1942, during the Siege of Leningrad.

## Selected filmography

* 1928 — Mutiny as partisan Eryskin
* 1934 — Crown Prince of the Republic as Nikolai
* 1936 — The Sailors of Kronstadt as Valentin
* 1938 — The Great Citizen as Bryantsev
* 1941 — Tanker "Derbent" as Bredis
# Otto Kohn

Otto Kohn (16 July 1907 – 9 May 1992) was a German long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Teryut

Teryut (Russian: Терют; Yakut: Төрүт, Törüt) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Teryutsky Rural Okrug of Oymyakonsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 120 kilometers (75 mi) from Ust-Nera, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 355, of whom 164 were male and 158 female, down from 411 as recorded during the 2002 Census.

## Geography

Teryut is located 2 km (1.2 mi) to the southwest of the confluence of the Elgi and the Indigirka.
# Ulrich Stranz

Ulrich Stranz (10 May 1946 – 27 April 2004) was a German teacher and composer.

## Life

Born in Neumarkt-Sankt Veit, Upper Bavaria, Stranz grew up in Munich, obtaining the Abitur at the Musisches Gymnasium in 1966. He studied composition with Fritz Büchtger from 1965 to 1968, who taught him music theory, forming of melodies (Melodiebildung), counterpoint, and a twelve tone system with esoteric and anthroposophical background. He studied at the Musikhochschule München from 1968 to 1972, violin with Heinz Endres, and Günter Bialas. Bialas initiated a series Musik der Zeit (Contemporary music), which gave Stranz the opportunity of public performances.
Stranz spent two years at the electronic studio in Utrecht, by the German Academic Exchange Service. In 1974, he settled in Zürich, where he worked as a teacher and composer. In 1980/81, he spent half a year on a scholarship at the Villa Massimo in Rome. Stranz died in Zürich shortly before his 58th birthday of cancer. He was buried at the Fluntern Cemetery.

## Work

Compositions by Stranz include orchestral, ensemble and chamber music. His four string quartets became especially famous. His works were published by Bärenreiter Verlag, and recorded by Wergo and telos.
Stranz developed his own musical style during his studies with Bialas. His compositions focus on single tones and single phrases, aiming for a combination of inspiration and construction. He used this intimate approach (Innigkeit dieses Ansatzes) in the orchestral works Tachys (1974), Zeitbiegung (1977), Szenen Nr. 1–3 (three scenes, 1980/82), in his first symphony subtitled Grande Ballade for saxophone quartet and large orchestra, and in two works for piano and orchestra (1978/82 and 1992).
Musik für Klavier und Orchester Nr. 1 was premiered by pianist Margarita Höhenrieder, the symphony orchestra of the Bayerischer Rundfunk, conducted by Cristóbal Halffter, on 25 February 1983 in Munich in the series musica viva.

## Awards

* 1974 Composition Prize of the City of Stuttgart (for Tachys; Musik für zwei Violoncelli und Orchester (1999/2000) together with Horst Lohse, Wolfgang Rihm and Manfred Trojahn)
* 1976 Kranichsteiner Musikpreis [de] in the category composition
* 1980 Villa Massimo
* 1992 Schneider-Schott Music Prize
* 2000 Gerda-und-Günter-Bialas-Preis [de]
# Black Rocks (Derbyshire)

Black Rocks (or Stonnis Rocks), is a small outcrop of ashover gritstone, between Cromford and Wirksworth in Derbyshire, the Peak District, England. It is an important crag in the history of British rock climbing, and has some of the most extreme climbing routes in Britain, including Gaia E8 6c.

## Climbing history

The crag has been a well-known traditional climbing venue since the 1890s, and features in the early 1913 guidebook, Some Gritstone Climbs. Black Rocks has some easier traditional climbing routes of grades Diff to VS 4c, and a selection of short bouldering problems of grades V0 (4) to V9 (7C), however, it is most noted for its historic extreme traditional climbing routes put up in the mid-1980s to the early 2000s. Its northerly aspect means that it is frequently in damp condition (and even covered in green algae), however, the sandstone-like gritstone rock dries reasonably quickly.
Important names in British climbing history have left their mark at Black Rocks such as James W. Puttrel (Stonnis Crack HVS 4b, 1900), Fred Pigott (Sand Buttress VS 4c, 1920), and Peter Harding (Demon Rib E4 5c, 1949, and Promontory Traverse E1 5b, 1945).
The two best-known Black Rocks climbs are Gaia (E8 6c, 5.13a X), whose first free ascent was by Johnny Dawes in 1986), and Meshuga (E9 6c, 5.13a X), whose first free ascent was by Seb Grieve in 1997), which are located on the main overhanging promontory section. Both climbs are featured in several climbing films including Stone Monkey (1988) capturing Dawes first ascent of Gaia, Hard Grit (1998) in which French climber Jean-Minh Trin-Thieu takes a large fall on Gaia, and Dosage Volume 4 (2006), in which American climber Lisa Rands made the first female ascent of Gaia. In 2008, American climbers Kevin Jorgeson and Alex Honnold, both completed free solos of Meshuga, while Honnold also completed the first-ever flash of Gaia.
In November 2000, Charlie Woodburn completed a direct finish to Gaia called Harder, Faster, and graded it E9 7a; a fall from the crux near the top would likely be fatal, and it is thus considered one of the most dangerous climbs in Britain, and rarely repeated, with only its third ascent in December 2020.

## Filmography

* Rands on Gaia: Josh Lowell (director) (2006). Dosage Volume IV (Motion picture). Big UP Productions. ASIN B000JQK8BG. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
* Hardest Peak District: Heap, Richard (director) (1998). Hard Grit (Motion picture). Slackjaw Film. ASIN B000VY46PU. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
* Dawes' FFA of Gaia: Williams, Huw (director) (1988). Stone monkey: Portrait of a rock climber (Motion picture). Hughes Film. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
# Tazehabad-e Qeruchay

Tazehabad-e Qeruchay (Persian: تازه آباد قروچاي, also Romanized as Tāzehābād-e Qerūchāy; also known as Tāzehābād and Tāzehābād-e Qūrīchāy) is a village in Quri Chay Rural District, in the Central District of Dehgolan County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 277, in 64 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Custom House, Yangon

Custom House, Yangon (Burmese: အကောက်ခွန်ဦးစီးဌာန) is a colonial-era landmark in Yangon, Myanmar (formerly Rangoon, Burma), designated in the Yangon City Heritage List. The building, located on Strand Road, facing the port area and its wharfs, continues to house the Burmese custom house.
Custom House was designed by Scottish architect John Begg, and built between 1912 and 1916. The building replaced a wooden customs house first constructed in 1853, following the end of the Second Anglo-Burmese War. Throughout the colonial era, the Customs House collected duties and excise taxes from commercial shipping, which represented an important revenue source for the colonial government.
The red brick building is noted for its towering bracket clock and columned portico, with architectural adaptations to tropical weather conditions.
# Yuzbash Mahallehsi

Yuzbash Mahallehsi (Persian: يوزباش محله سي, also Romanized as Yūzbāsh Maḥallehsī; also known as Yūzbāshī) is a village in Gerdeh Rural District, in the Central District of Namin County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 8 families.
# Klaus Ludwiczak

Klaus Ludwiczak (born 21 October 1951) is a German field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Karlheinz Meininger

Karlheinz Meininger (born 1 February 1953) is a German former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Between 1981 and 1994 Meininger was with Atlas Delmenhorst, first as a player and later as assistant coach and manager.

## Personal life

As of September 2018, he was working in a football school in Zwiesel, Bavaria.
# Michael Metz

Michael Metz (born 16 June 1964) is a former field hockey player from Germany, who won the silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea for West Germany. Four years later, when Barcelona, Spain hosted the Summer Olympics, he was a member of the Men's National Team that captured the gold medal.
# Gornji Poretak

Gornji Poretak (Serbian: Горњи Поретак) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Symphlebia neja

Symphlebia neja is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1905. It is found in French Guiana and the Brazilian state of Amazonas.
# Symphlebia nigranalis

Symphlebia nigranalis is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Schaus in 1915. It is found in Brazil.
# Heinrich Moos

Heinrich Moos (27 March 1895 – 15 June 1976) was a German fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre and team foil events at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Kazakhstan Central Concert Hall

The Central Concert Hall (Kazakh: «Qazaqstan» Ortalyq kontsert zaly; Russian: Центральный концертный зал «Казахстан») is a center for performing arts in Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan. It was designed by Italian architect Manfredi Nicoletti and inaugurated by the President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, on the nation's Independence Day, 15 December, in 2009.
The building’s shape evokes the dynamism of a flower's petals. The building's external structure comprises a series of curved inclined walls made of concrete with a blue back painted glass panels cladding. Those structures protect the building's interior functions from Astana’s harsh weather.
The building features a thirty-meter-high foyer which extends over 3.000 square meters, which is intended to create an urban-scale internal public square that could welcome the citizens of Astana throughout the entire year. The building contains three different music halls. It also encloses restaurants, shops, and bars.
The main Concert hall for 3,500 seats is one of the biggest of its kind and is capable of hosting a multitude of different events, from classical to pop music, ballet and conferences thanks to its acoustic flexibility. This flexibility is produced by a system of acoustic curtains and a special false ceiling design called a black-hole, which absorbs most of the acoustic reflections of the hall.
The two smaller halls, of 400 and 200 seats respectively, have been designed to be flexible enough to host chamber music as well as cinema and conferences.
The International Astana Action Film Festival was held there in 2010.
# Tateh Rashid

Tateh Rashid (Persian: تاته رشيد, also Romanized as Tāteh Rashīd and Tāteh-ye Rashīd; also known as Tatarashi and Tātārshī) is a village in Quri Chay Rural District, in the Central District of Dehgolan County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 264, in 58 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Očevlje

Očevlje (Serbian: Очевље) is a village in the municipality of Breza, Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, there were 47 inhabitants in the settlement.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 47 in 1991.

## Notable people

* Obren Joksimović, Serbian surgeon and politician
# Gandamak

Gandamak is a village of Afghanistan located between Kabul and Jalalabad, 35 miles (56 km) from Jalalabad on the old road to Kabul.

## History

During the retreat from Kabul of General Elphinstone's army in 1842, a hill near Gandamak was the scene of the Battle of Gandamak, during which the last survivors of the force—twenty officers and forty-five British soldiers of the 44th East Essex Regiment—were killed, leaving only one survivor, an assistant surgeon named William Brydon.
Gandamak is also known for the Treaty of Gandamak, which was signed here on 26 May 1879, between His Highness Muhammad Yakub Khan, Amir of Afghanistan and its dependencies and Sir Louis Cavagnari of the British government's India Office, which marked the end of the first portion of the Second Anglo-Afghan War.
# Lyskovo

Lyskovo (Russian: Лысково) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Urban localities

* Lyskovo, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a town in Lyskovsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast

## Rural localities

* Lyskovo, Chelyabinsk Oblast, a selo in Lyskovsky Selsoviet of Oktyabrsky District of Chelyabinsk Oblast
* Lyskovo, Ivanovo Oblast, a village in Zavolzhsky District of Ivanovo Oblast
* Lyskovo, Kaluga Oblast, a village in Iznoskovsky District of Kaluga Oblast
* Lyskovo, Antropovsky District, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Kotelnikovskoye Settlement of Antropovsky District of Kostroma Oblast
* Lyskovo, Galichsky District, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Stepanovskoye Settlement of Galichsky District of Kostroma Oblast
* Lyskovo, Mozhaysky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Sputnik Rural Settlement of Mozhaysky District of Moscow Oblast
* Lyskovo, Mytishchinsky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Fedoskinskoye Rural Settlement of Mytishchinsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Lyskovo, Ruzsky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Volkovskoye Rural Settlement of Ruzsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Lyskovo, Smolensk Oblast, a village in Merlinskoye Rural Settlement of Krasninsky District of Smolensk Oblast
* Lyskovo, Tver Oblast, a village in Krasnokholmsky District of Tver Oblast
* Lyskovo, Mezhdurechensky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Nozemsky Selsoviet of Mezhdurechensky District of Vologda Oblast
* Lyskovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Churovsky Selsoviet of Sheksninsky District of Vologda Oblast
* Lyskovo, Poshekhonsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Fedorkovsky Rural Okrug of Poshekhonsky District of Yaroslavl Oblast
* Lyskovo, Rybinsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast, a village in Volzhsky Rural Okrug of Rybinsky District of Yaroslavl Oblast
# Sergey Chesnokov

Sergey Valerianovich Chesnokov (Russian: Сергей Валерианович Чесноков) is a Russian mathematician and sociologist who conducted pioneering work in the application of mathematical methods to sociological analysis. He is best known for creating and defining determinacy analysis and the theory of rules.

## Biography

Sergey Chesnokov was born on 29 June 1943 in Kulevi, Georgia. His father was a naval engineer and the family moved around the Soviet Union throughout Chesnokov's childhood. In 1960, he matriculated to the National Research Nuclear University in Moscow, graduating in 1965 with a degree in nuclear physics. In 1966, he pursued doctoral work at the Institute of Electrochemistry in a department headed by Veniamin Levich.
In 1969, Chesnokov became a researcher at the Institute of Sociological Research of the Soviet Academy of Sciences (currently the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences), conducting work in the areas of mathematical applications to humanitarian sciences. He spent the next three years studying the methods of behavioral surveys and data analysis.
In 1972, Chesnokov came to the conclusion that there was no proper set of methods in mathematics for the analysis of statistical relationships found in sociological research. As a result, he began to develop his own determinacy analysis, also referred to as the theory of rules, to address this gap. Chesnokov's development work on determinacy analysis continued until 1980 when he completed the seminal work titled Determinacy Analysis of Socio-Economic Data. The work was published in 1982.
In 1980, Chesnokov decided to take a sabbatical. After spending a year in Tbilisi, he returned to Moscow and took on a series of jobs at the Taganka Theatre. His creative pursuits during this period included guitar and flamenco dancing lessons. He continued to pursue mathematics research in his spare time, formulating a new approach called determinacy logic and writing a series of papers, including an article for the American magazine Fuzzy Sets and Systems.
Throughout the rest of the 1980s and 1990s, Chesnokov continued to pursue his twin interests of mathematics research and creative work, becoming a musician and theatrical performer in his own right.

## Books

* Determinacy Analysis of Socio-Economic Data
* Phenomenology of Dialogues in Gestalt-Theory, Mathematics, Logic
# International Ministries (organization)

International Ministries is an international Baptist Christian missionary society. It is a constituent board affiliated with the American Baptist Churches USA. The headquarters is in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History

The society was founded in 1814 as the Baptist Board for Foreign Missions by the Triennial Convention (now American Baptist Churches USA). The first mission of the organization took place in Burma with the missionaries Adoniram Judson and Ann Hasseltine Judson in 1814. Other missions that followed took place in Siam in 1833, India in 1840, China in 1842, Japan in 1872 and Philippines in 1900. In the late 1800s, the society helped fund the Swedish Baptist conference's new seminary, Bethel Seminary, in Stockholm.
It was renamed American Baptist Missionary Union in 1845, American Baptist Foreign Mission Society in 1910, and American Board of International Ministries in 1973. In 2018, it had 1,800 volunteers in 70 countries.

## Prominent American Baptist missionaries

* William Thomas Amiger, Liberia, 1919–1923
* George Boardman, Burma, 1801–1831
* Clinton Caldwell Boone, 1901–1910
* Lott Cary, Liberia, 1821–1828
* David Crockett Graham, Sichuan, China, 1911–1948
* Marilla Baker Ingalls (1828-1902), Burma 1851–1902
* John Taylor Jones, Thailand 1832–1851
* Adoniram Judson, Burma, 1813–1850
* Louis F. Knoll, India
* William M. Mitchell, Canada, fl. 1859
* Issachar Jacox Roberts, Macao and China, ca. 1837–1862
* Charlotte White, Digah, India, 1816–1826
# Anna Barbara Speckner

Anna Barbara Speckner (20 October 1902 – 10 February 1995) was a German harpsichordist, pianist, and music editor. She was married to Greek musicologist, pianist, and philosopher Thrasybulos Georgiades.

## Life

Speckner was born in Munich, Germany on 20 October 1902. She studied piano with composer August Schmid-Lindner (1870–1959) at the University of Music and Performing Arts Munich from 1927 to 1936. She then went on to study with Dorothee Günther-Schule in Munich. From 1962 to 1968, Speckner taught harpsichord during the summer months at the Mozarteum University Salzburg. In 1966, she began teaching at the Orff Institute Salzburg (an institution of the Mozarteum).
In 1936, Speckner married Thrasybulos Georgiades (1907–1977), director of the Athens Conservatoire. She taught and performed in Munich, Athens, Heidelberg, and Salzburg. In 1963, a documentary film directed by Aito Mäkinen was produced in the Ateneum Museum of Speckner performing the music of Johann Sebastian Bach. Among Speckner's students is Romanian-German composer and organist Michael Radulescu. Speckner died on 10 February 1995 in Munich at the age of 92.

## Publications

Speckner served as executive music editor for various publications, editing historical works for keyboard, including:
* Old English Contredances, edited for keyboard by Anna Barbara Speckner, Verlag B. Schott's Söhne Mainz 1967, 31 pages.
* From Old Play Books: 32 Dances and Pieces from the 16th and 17th Century, for Keyboard Instruments edited by Anna Barbara Speckner, Schott Verlag Mainz 1972, 52 pages.
# Stari Most (disambiguation)

Stari Most may refer to:
* Stari Most, the 'old bridge' in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Old Bridge (Maribor) (Slovene: Stari most), in Maribor, Slovenia
* Stari most, a former bridge in Ljubljana, Slovenia; see Triple Bridge
* Stari most na Ribnici, the Old Bridge over the Ribnica river, now known as Adži-paša's bridge
# La Selle-en-Luitré

La Selle-en-Luitré (French pronunciation:; Breton: Kell-Loezherieg) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of La Selle-en-Luitré are called Sellois in French.
# Where Are You My Brothers?

Where are You, my Brothers? is a 2003 album of Russian-language songs from World War II recorded by baritone Dmitry Hvorostovsky and conductor Constantine Orbelian for Delos Productions. The album was released in Russia as Songs of the War Years (Песни военных лет). It was based on a concert at the Kremlin Palace in Moscow. A video of the concert and 13 of the songs was released on the American VAI label. The repertoire of the concert is the very core of the Russian war song genre and the sound and video releases were accompanied by booklet essays and sung texts and translations.
A follow-up concert on Red Square followed. The next year, 2005, Hvorostovsky took the programme on an official tour through Russia at the personal invitation of President Vladimir Putin. Hvorostovsky's tour repertoire also included songs not released on the CD including by Dmitri Shostakovich.
In Russia the album is known as Песни военных лет ("Pesni voennykh let").

## DVD

Russian Songs from the War Years
* Soldiers Are Coming (K. Molchanov M. L’vovsky)
* Dark is the Night (N. Bogoslovsky V. Agatov)
* Unexpected Waltz (M. Fradkin Ye. Dolmatovsky)
* The Roads (A. Novikov L. Oshanin)
* On a Nameless Hill (V. Basner M. Matusovsky)
* Somewhere Far Away (M. Tariverdiev R. Rozhdestvensky)
* Katyusha (M. Blanter M. Isakovsky)
* The Hills of Manchuria (I. Shatrov A. Mashistov)
* The Sacred Stone (M. Matusovsky A. Zharov)
* The Lonely Accordion (B. Mokrousov M. Isakovsky)
* Cranes (Ya. Frenkel R. Gamzatov)
* The Last Battle (M. Nozhkin)
* My Moscow (I. Dunaevsky M. Lisiansky, S. Agaranian)
Concert Recorded at the State Kremlin Palace, Moscow on April 8, 2003. VAI.
# Andrafiabe

Andrafiabe is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antsiranana II, which is a part of Diana Region. According to 2001 commune census the population of Andrafiabe was 2,080.
Only primary schooling is available in town. The majority 75% of the population are farmers, while an additional 15% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and coconut; also sugarcane is an important agricultural product. Additionally fishing employs 10% of the population.

## Geography

Andrafiabe is situated at the Route nationale 6 between Diego Suarez and Anivorano Nord.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-13.
* ↑ Atlas Mondial, France Loisir, page 159
12°31′S 49°24′E﻿ / ﻿12.517°S 49.400°E﻿ / -12.517; 49.400
* This Diana Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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