OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thabti

Thabti (Arabic: الثابتي) is a village in the Wilayat of Ibra, in the Ash Sharqiyah Region of Oman. It is located about 170 km from Muscat. The village has an estimated population of 1,425 people according to Oman's national census in 2010, and lies northeast in Upper Ibra. The two sheikhs of the village are Abdullah bin Saleh Al Yazeedi, leading the Al Yazeedi tribe, a sub-tribe of the Al Maskary tribe, and Khalifa bin Hamood Al Riyami, leading the Al Riyami families in the village.

## Etymology

The name "Thabti" originates from the Arabic word thabit (Arabic: ثابت), meaning fixed or steadfast, referring to the solid nature of the village's falaj, which purportedly continued at a time of drought when other aflaj in neighbouring villages dried up. The exact same story was attributed to the origin of the neighbouring village of Al Yahmadi, indicating a common origin myth attributed to both villages names.

## Economy

Thabti is an agricultural village which mainly produces dates, alfalfa, mangoes and other crops. The village also has livestock, with goats, cattle and poultry all reared in the village.

## Places of interest

* Falaj Ath-Thabti is one of the most important sites in the village, and although it ran dry for a period of 15 years it was brought back to flow in 2014. The falaj is the main source of water for the village's agriculture, and it is also the namesake of the village. The falaj runs for approximately 10 kilometres and irrigates the village farms.
* Al Owaisiyah Mosque is the oldest mosque in the village and is considered a local monument. It was a tourist attraction in Ibra for its status as an historical landmark.
* Village Sablas - Thabti has several function halls attached to mosques in the village that operate during festivals, mourning and crises.
* Thabti village market (habta), mainly active in Eid, is acclaimed as one of the most important village markets in Ibra. In it one can find local handicraft produced by the villagers including hand-woven fabrics and dresses, khanjars, leather sandals, and other handicraft.
# Taro Ishida (composer)

Taro Ishida (born 8 November 1979) is a Japanese composer and music producer who specializes in gagaku, a type of classical Japanese music. He is best known for arranging the soundtrack for the Hollywood series Shogun, which was nominated for multiple Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Music Composition and Main Title Theme Music.

## Early life and education

Taro Ishida was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and spent his early childhood in the United States before moving to Japan. He studied Chinese literature at Sophia University and later pursued music at the Tokyo University of the Arts, where he specialized in electronic acoustics, composition, ethnomusicology, and Gagaku, a form of traditional Japanese court music. Ishida graduated with a master's degree and began his career as a professional composer while still a student.

## Career

In 2016, Ishida was appointed music director for the projection mapping event “Haruka” in Fukushima, following in the footsteps of renowned artists Ryuichi Sakamoto and Otomo Yoshihide. In 2018, he founded Drifter Inc., with the aim of musical innovation within the realm of Gagaku.
He has created music for institutions:Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum, the Pompidou Centre, and the Mori Art Museum, including corporate clients: NHK, UNIQLO, and HONDA.
In 2021, Ishida launched the Gagaku project “Donburako” with artists Oorutaichi and members of the Reigakusha Ensemble, focusing on reimagining ancient Japanese music for contemporary audiences.

## Recent Works

In 2024, Taro Ishida participated as an arranger in the soundtrack for the Hollywood series SHOGUN, produced by and starring Hiroyuki Sanada. He worked alongside Atticus Ross, Leopold Ross, and Nick Chuba, incorporating elements of Japanese traditional music into the score. While SHOGUN won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, the soundtrack itself was nominated for Outstanding Music Composition and Main Title Theme Music at the Emmy Awards.

## Discography
### Albums

* Grandfinale (2009)
** Includes tracks such as "Grand Finale," "Lacrimae Pavan," and "Time For Space For Time."
* NIGHT FLOWER (2021)
** Features tracks like "Star Song," a collaboration with Manami Kakudo.
* SHOGUN Original Soundtrack (2024)
** Participated as an arranger, contributing to compositions like "Main Title (Shōgun)" and "Osaka Castle."

### EPs

* Asobi (2019)
** Features pieces like "Song of the Bones" and "Universal Song."

### Singles

* "豊原駅の歌" (2018)
* "Drifters" (2021)
* "Because You Were There" feat. Manami Kakudo (2024)

### Notable Collaborations

* Contributed to Oorutaichi's special band project "Hotokeno" (2020), where he arranged the song "Beloved Ones."

### Selected Projects

* "Is Anyone There?" at the Pompidou Centre (2011)
* "Japan's Most Beautiful Island - Ōmi Island" (2014)
* Soundtrack for "SHOGUN" (2024, Arranger)
# Staroilikovo

Staroilikovo (Russian: Староиликово; Bashkir: Иҫке Илек, İśke İlek) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kileyevsky Selsoviet, Bakalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 147 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Staroilikovo is located 19 km north of Bakaly (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novoilikovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Mirud

Mirud (Persian: ميرود, also Romanized as Mīrūd) is a village in Bahnemir Rural District, Bahnemir District, Babolsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 146, in 42 families.
# Brasovo

Brasovo (Russian: Бра́сово) is a rural locality (a selo) in Brasovsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,363 as of 2018. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Brasovo is located 4 km northeast of Lokot (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chistopolyansky and Lokot are the nearest rural localities.
# Mitja Brodar

Mitja (Demetrij) Brodar (1921 – 16 February 2012) was a Slovenian paleontologist. He was a son of Srečko Brodar, a pioneer of the study of the Paleolithic period in Slovenia. In the 1960s and 1970s Brodar, together with France Osole, was leading the Paleolithic research in Slovenia.

## Life

He was born in 1921 in Celje where his father was at the time teaching science at the Grammar school in Celje.
During Italian occupation of Ljubljana in WW2 he joined the anti-Nazi resistance movement, was captured in 1942 and sent to the Italian concentration camps in Rab, Reka [Fiume] and in Visco.

## Education and Work

Brodar studied civil engineering at the University of Ljubljana, at the wish of his father (graduated in 1949). Later he also studied geology and paleontology with graduation in 1953. Since 1952 he was a member of Ljubljana Cave Exploration Society (DZRJL). Between 1954 and 1956 and in 1960 he was excavating the cave Mokriška jama. He received PhD in 1959 with a thesis on those excavations. Betal Rock Shelter (Betalov spodmol) is another site he was excavating.
He helped establish and was during the 1970s president of the Slovene archaeological association. Together with his father he wrote a book on Potok Cave (Slovene: Potočka zijalka) excavations.

### Divje Babe flute

Brodar disputed the Divje Babe flute, believing that it was not a musical artifact, and that Neanderthal did not make such artifacts.

### Monograph

Brodar published a synthesis of his research in an open-access Slovenian-German bilingual monograph Stara kamena doba v Sloveniji = Altsteinzeit in Slowenien [Old Stone Age in Slovenia] (2009, Ljubljana, 717 pp.).
# Võ Duy Dương

Võ Duy Dương (武維楊; 1827–1866), also Thiên Hộ Dương (千戶楊) was a Vietnamese warlord who, after the submission of the Vietnamese government to the French in 1862, continued to fight against the French (1862-1866) in the wetlands of Đồng Tháp Mười, where he died of disease.
# Yellice, Kurtalan

Yellice (Kurdish: Batran) is a village in the Kurtalan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 313 in 2021.

## History

The village formerly adhered to Yazidism but converted to Islam in the late 19th century with the guidance of Sheikh Abdulkahhâr from nearby Zokayd. After the conversion, a mosque was built, commissioned by Sultan Abdul Hamid II. A madrasa was also built which would educate many scholars.
# Kışlacık, Siirt

Kışlacık (Kurdish: Lif) is a village in the Siirt District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Mehmediyan tribe and had a population of 572 in 2021.
# Qaleh Now, Arzuiyeh

Qaleh Now (Persian: قلعه نو, also Romanized as Qal`eh Now and Qal‘eh-ye Now; also known as Mazār) is a village in Vakilabad Rural District, in the Central District of Arzuiyeh County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 833, in 192 families.
# Qez Qabri

Qez Qabri or Qez Qebri (Persian: قزقبري), also rendered as Kazkabri, may refer to:
* Qez Qabri-ye Bahador
* Qez Qabri-ye Doktor Habib
* Qez Qabri-ye Ebrahim
* Qez Qabri-ye Jahan Bakhsh
* Qez Qabri-ye Rashid
# Nasrulla Nasrullayev

Nasrulla Hidayat oghlu Nasrullayev (Azerbaijani: Nəsrulla Hidayət oğlu Nəsrullayev; 24 October 1920 — 26 April 1978) was a socio-political figure and scientist of Azerbaijan, Minister of Light Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR (1975–1978) and Minister of Communications of the Azerbaijan SSR (1969–1975).

## Biography

Nasrulla Nasrullayev was born in Baku. In 1927, he first studied at school No. 9 in Baku, then in the electrical engineering department of the Azerbaijan Industrial Polytechnic, in the energy department of the Azerbaijan Industrial Institute, and graduated in 1941. He was a candidate of technical sciences, associate professor.
Nasrullayev began his career in 1936 as a student and worked as a duty technician in the system of the Azerbaijan Energy Department. He worked as a teacher at the factory school of the Caspian Oil Shipping Department and at the Baku Oil Engineering College. From 1941 to 1944 he worked at the plant as an engineer, shop manager, chief power engineer. In 1945-1947 he was an instructor in the department of power plants and electric industry of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan, and then in the department of oil industry.
In 1947–1960, Nasrullayev was the director of the Baku Electrical Engineering Plant. In 1960-1961 he was appointed chief of the Department of Electrical Industry of the Council of National Economy of the Azerbaijan SSR, in 1961-1966 he worked as the first secretary of the Baku City Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist Party. In 1966–1969, he was deputy chairman of the State Planning Committee of the Azerbaijan SSR, Minister of Communications of the Azerbaijan SSR from 1969 to 1975, and Minister of Light Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR from 1975 to the last days of his life.
Nasrulla Nasrullayev was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan at the XXV, XXVI, XXVIII and XXIX Congresses of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan, a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (6th convocation) and the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR (5th, 8th-9th convocations). He was awarded the Order of the October Revolution, the Order of the Red Banner of Labour twice and medals.
Nasrulla Nasrullayev died on April 26, 1978, after a long illness. He was buried on April 27 in the Alley of Honor.

## Memorial

The film "Nasrulla Nasrullayev" was made in 1999.
On October 19, 2005, the President of Azerbaijan signed an order to erect a memorial plaque in the building where Nasrulla Nasrullayev lived in order to perpetuate his memory. The memorial plaque was unveiled on April 1, 2006.
# Archimandrite Photius

Archimandrite Photius (Russian: Архимандрит Фотий, romanized: Arkhimandrit Fotii, secular name Pyotr Nikitich Spassky, Russian: Пётр Никитич Спасский; Julian calendar: 4 June 1792, Novgorodsky Uyezd – 26 February 1838, Novgorod) was an influential and reactionary Russian Orthodox priest and mystic, appointed in 1822 the Archimandrite of Yuriev Monastery in Novgorod. From 1823 to 1825, he and Alexey Arakcheyev plotted the downfall of Arakcheyev's political rival, Alexander Nikolaevich Golitsyn, Minister of Education and Spiritual Affairs. As in the later reign of Tsar Nicholas II, this was an age of rebellion, dissent and disputed succession, and Photius, a "theatrical and hypnotic character", has been compared to Rasputin.$^{:226}$

## Biography

Photius arrived in Saint Petersburg in 1817 as a theology teacher to the Cadet Corps. In 1820 he began to preach in the Kazan Cathedral against the Evangelical Russian Bible Society, which he alleged was responsible for all the unrest among young Russians. He and others feared that there might be a Reformation in Russia.$^{:94–95}$ This impressed powerful sponsors, such as the immensely wealthy Countess Anna Orlova-Chesmenskaya, Arakcheyev, and Speransky's assistant, Magnitsky. In 1822 and 1824 Photius met Tsar Alexander I who regarded Photius as 'divinely inspired' and agreed to abolish the Masonic Lodges. Photius also pleaded for Golitsyn's dismissal.$^{:228–230}$ The Tsar hesitated, and Photius then confronted Golitsyn with a curse, later confirmed by Metropolitan Seraphim; 'Anathema! You will be damned!'. Golitsyn was thus forced to resign, his ministry was abolished, and control of the Bible Societies passed to the Orthodox Church; in 1826 Photius and Seraphim persuaded Nicolas I to abolish it altogether. It was a 'surreal episode of fanaticism' by a 'psychologically unstable' priest.$^{:92–93}$ Arakcheyev was the mastermind behind the plot$^{:230}$ and Photius continued to support him in later years, for example insisting that Arakcheyev's murdered mistress should be 'buried in holy ground'.$^{:248–250}$
According to Czech scholar and president Tomas Masaryk, Arakcheyev and Photius "represent theocratic cæsaropapism at the close of Alexander's reign; they are the throne and the altar which Photius defended against the revolution."
Photius died in 1836, the same year he had previously predicted would see the start of the Apocalypse. Countess Orlova is buried alongside Photius near the Church of the Annunciation in Novgorod.

## In popular culture

Pushkin capitalised on the rumours of an affair with Orlova by writing three short satirical poems: Photius was a 'half saintly fool who means no good'; the countess 'pious on the whole/ To God devoted full her soul/ And gave her flesh without a fight/ To Photius, Archimandrite'.
# Kuyubaşı, Batman

Kuyubaşı (Kurdish: Cegeluye) is a village in the Batman District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 1,417 in 2021.
The hamlet of Eyerci is attached to the village.
# Nanshahekou Subdistrict

Nanshahekou Subdistrict is a township-level division of the southwest of the Shahekou District of Dalian, Liaoning, China.

## Administration

There are 12 communities within the subdistrict.
Communities:
* Hanyang Community (汉阳社区)
* Houshan Community (后山社区)
* Lanting Community (兰亭社区)
* Nanshahekou Community (南沙河口社区)
* Taikuo Community (台扩社区)
* Yuanzhongyuan Community (园中园社区)
* Shuifushanzhu Community (水芙山竹社区)
* Taoshan Community (桃山社区)
* Haijian Community (海建社区)
* Xinghairenjia Community (星海人家社区)
* Xingfuejia Community (幸福e家社区)
* Dongfang Community (东方社区)
# Sector 2 (Bucharest)

Sector 2 (Romanian: Sectorul 2) is an administrative unit of Bucharest.

## Demographics

Sector 2 is the city's most multicultural sector. In particular, it contains Romania's largest community of Chinese people, who mainly live in the districts of Colentina and Obor.

## Economy

Air Bucharest has its head office in Sector 2.

## Boroughs

* Colentina
* Floreasca
* Iancului
* Moșilor
* Obor
* Pantelimon
* Ștefan cel Mare [ro]
* Tei
* Vatra Luminoasă [ro]

## Politics

The mayor of Bucharest's Sector 2 is Radu Mihaiu [ro], a member of the USR PLUS Alliance who was elected in 2020 for a four-year term. The Local Council of Sector 2 has 27 seats, with the following party composition (as of 2020):
| Party | Seats |
| Social Democratic Party (PSD) | 10 |
| Save Romania Union (USR) | 9 |
| National Liberal Party (PNL) | 6 |
| People's Movement Party (PMP) | 2 |
# Kalateh-ye Baraq-e Olya

Kalateh-ye Baraq-e Olya (Persian: كلاته برق عليا, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Baraq-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Doruneh Rural District, Anabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 153, in 37 families.
# Ifedayo (name)

Ifedayo is a Nigerian given name of Yoruba origin, commonly used among the Yoruba people in southwestern Nigeria. The name is composed of three Yoruba words: “Ife” (love), “di” (become), and “ayo” (joy or happiness). Together, Ifedayo translates to “(My) love has turned to joy.” Morphologically, it is written as ifẹ́-di-ayọ̀.

## Notable people with the given name

* Ifedayo Akintunde –Nigerian engineer.
* Ifedayo Adetifa – Nigerian paediatrician
* Ifedayo Olusegun – Nigerian footballer
* Ifedayo Oladapo – Nigerian professor
* Ifedayo Agoro – Nigerian entrepreneur
# The Room (band)

The Room are a new wave band from Liverpool formed in late 1979. They released three albums and several singles before breaking up in 1985. Two of the band members went on to form Benny Profane, Dust, and Dead Cowboys.

## History

The Room formed in 1979 with an initial line-up of Dave Jackson (vocals), Robyn Odlum (guitar), Becky Stringer (bass), and Clive Thomas (drums, percussion). Early releases on their self-financed independent label, Box Records saw the band compared to Joy Division, The Fall and fellow Liverpool band Echo & the Bunnymen, and gained them strong support from the music press and John Peel. They released a cassette album Bitter Reaction in 1980 and two double A-sided singles, "Waiting Room" / "Motion" (1980) and "Bated Breath" / "In Sickness and Health" (1981) via Box.
In 1982, the group signed to Red Flame Records, debuting with the single "Things Have Learnt to Walk That Ought to Crawl", followed by first vinyl album, Indoor Fireworks. 1983 saw major changes to the line-up, with Odlum and Thomas departing to be replaced by ex-Wild Swans drummer Alan Wills, guitarist Paul Cavanagh, and keyboard player Peter Baker. The new line-up released the mini-album Clear! in late 1983. Brass player Phil Lucking was added to the line-up in 1984, but departed before third album, In Evil Hour, which was part-produced by Tom Verlaine, who the band had played several dates with earlier that year, the remainder produced by John Porter. An EP of tracks recorded for Saturday Live and Janice Long's BBC Radio One programme proved to be the band's final release while still together, in 1985. Clear! and In Evil Hour were later reissued as a double-LP set, titled Nemesis, and an EP of one of the band's four sessions for John Peel's programme was issued by Strange Fruit Records in 1988. Jackson and Stringer formed a new band, Benny Profane, in 1986, and later formed Dust and The Dead Cowboys. The Room's studio catalogue has since been issued on remastered CDs by LTM, with sleevenotes by Dave Jackson.
Jackson released his first solo album, Cathedral Mountain in 2010, recorded with John Head (Pale Fountains and Shack) and Tim O'Shea (Send No Flowers). He is currently finishing a low-budget fantasy feature film called 'Violet City', and has a book of song lyrics called Songs from Violet City due to be published by Headland in 2011. The book includes some Room lyrics and the accompanying CD includes rare Room tracks.

## Discography
### Albums

* Bitter Reaction (cassette only) (1980), Box
* Indoor Fireworks (1982), Red Flame
* Clear! (1983), Red Flame
* In Evil Hour (1984), Red Flame
* Nemesis (1986), Red Flame
* No Dream (Best Of) (2004), LTM
* Restless Fate (2023), 9x9 Records
* The Telling (2024), 9x9 Records

### Singles and EPs

* "Waiting Room/Motion" (1980), Box
* "Bated Breath/In Sickness and Health" (1981), Box
* "Things Have Learnt to Walk That Ought to Crawl" (1982), Red Flame
* "100 Years" (1982), Red Flame
* "New Dreams for Old" (1984), Red Flame
* Jackpot Jack EP (Saturday Live & Janice Long Sessions) (1985), Red Flame - UK Indie Chart No. 22
* The Peel Session (1988), Strange Fruit Records
# Üçoğlan

Üçoğlan (Uchoghlan) is a village and municipality in the Aghdam District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 2,555. The municipality consists of the villages of Uchoghlan, Orta Qışlaq, Yusifli, Baharlı, Ballar, Böyükbəyli, Birinci Baharlı, İkinci Baharlı, and Səfərli.
# Trifon Shevaldin

Trifon Ivanovich Shevaldin (Russian: Шевалдин, Трифон Иванович, Pristan, Krasnoufimsky Uyezd, Perm Governorate, 1 February 1888 – Samara, 2 July 1954) was a Soviet Lieutenant-General (1940).

## Biography

Shevaldin participated in the First World War and the Russian Civil War. He joined the Bolshevik Party in 1917. From 1930 until 1934 he was commander of the 33rd Infantry Division. From October 1937 to September 1938 he led the 4th Rifle Corps. Between January 1939 and July 1940, he was Commander in Chief of the Volga Military District.
At the start of the Second World War in June 1941, he became head of the Leningrad Military District until September when he became commander of the 8th Army. He fought against the German Army in Leningrad Strategic Defensive Operation, in the area of the cities of Kingisepp, Luga, Pushkin and Kolpino. In heavy defensive battles, the enemy was stopped near the cities of Oranienbaum and Kolpino, creating the very important Oranienbaum Bridgehead. On 28 November 1941, he was relieved of command after a failed counteroffensive.
He spent the rest of the war as commander of the Arkhangelsk Military District, White Sea Military District and Belorussian Military District.
In 1948 he was retired.

## Sources

* Generals.dk
* the article in the Russian Wikipedia, Шевалдин, Трифон Иванович.
# GS Group

GS Group is one of the largest South Korean conglomerates. GS comprises GS Holdings, subsidiaries & affiliates including GS Caltex, GS Retail, GS Shop, GS EPS, GS Global, GS Sports and GS E&C among others. The asset size is 65.4 trillion KRW at the end of 2019 placing GS as the 8th largest chaebol in Korea excluding the public business companies.
GS Holdings was incorporated in July 2004 and officially split from LG Group in January 2005, with the Koo family gaining full control over LG Group and the Huh family creating GS Holdings.
Convenience stores and other retail companies which formerly operated under the LG logo were rebranded as "GS", which like "LG", comes from the old name, "Lucky-Goldstar".
In December 2005, the company acquired 70% of the shares of GS EPS Co., Ltd. (formerly LG Energy Co., Ltd.) from GS E&C Corporation and LG International Corp.

## Affiliates

The subsidiaries of GS Holdings are as follows:
Energy and Power
* GS Energy
* GS Caltex
* GS EPS
* GS E&R
Retail and service
* GS Retail
** GS25
* GS Sports
** FC Seoul
** GS Caltex Seoul KIXX
Construction and infrastructure
* GS Engineering & Construction
* GS Global

### GS E&C

GS Engineering & Construction Corporation is a Korea-based global EPC contractor having wide range of experience in refineries, gas and petrochemical plants providing design and construction services. It has been engaged in the fields of architecture, civil engineering, building materials, housing, plant, environment, and power plant across the globe. It operates through Civil Works, Architectural Construction & Housing, Plant Construction, Power, Hotel, and other segments.
The company has been working as an engineering-procurement-construction contractor working in the fields of oil, gas, and petrochemical projects; designs and environmental facilities (sewage system maintenance, and sewage and wastewater treatment; building industrial incineration facilities). It provides a solution for providing EPC and commissioning of thermal and combined cycle power plant projects; and combined heat power and district heating plants, as well as nuclear power projects.