OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anna Dandolo

Anna Dandolo (Serbian: Ana Dandolo / Ана Дандоло; fl. 1217–1258) was a Venetian noblewoman who became Queen of Serbia as the third wife of King Stefan the First-Crowned, founder of the Serbian kingdom. She was crowned with Stefan in 1217, and she held this title until his death on 24 September 1228. She was the granddaughter of Enrico Dandolo, Doge of Venice. King Stefan Uroš I was her son.

## Life
### Origin

Anna was born in Venice, Republic of Venice, on an unknown date, as a member of the House of Dandolo, which ruled in Venice. She was the daughter of Rainero Dandolo, Vice-Doge of Venice, and Procurator of San Marco. Her paternal grandfather was Enrico Dandolo, Doge of Venice, who had earlier made incursions into Zadar (1202) and Constantinople (1204). In 1209, her father was killed in battle against the Genoese during the conquest of Candia.

### Queen of Serbia

In about 1216 or 1217, she married Stefan, the Grand Prince of Serbia and son of Stefan Nemanja, in a magnificent ceremony which was celebrated in Venice and attended by all the patrician families in the republic. Following the splendid festivities held in their honour, the bridal couple were then transported with much fanfare by galley to Dalmatia. Anna was his second wife; his first, Eudokia Angelina, from whom he had separated for alleged adultery, had died in 1211. The marriage of Stefan to a woman from the powerful maritime republic of Venice was politically advantageous to Serbia; the alliance also strengthened Orthodox Serbia's ties to the west and brought a strong Latin influence to the country through the Venetian artisans who followed in Anna's wake. In 1217, Stefan was crowned the first king of Serbia by Archbishop Sava, and Anna became the first queen.
Shortly before his death on 24 September 1228, King Stefan took monastic vows. Anna lived until 1258, long enough to see her only son, Stephen Uroš succeed to the Serbian throne in 1243 following the deposition of his half-brother, Stefan Vladislav I. Stephen Uroš I married Helen of Anjou, by whom he had issue.
It is believed that Anna died in 1258. She was buried in the Sopoćani monastery, a royal mausoleum where Stefan the First-Crowned and other descendants were buried. The fresco depiction of her death is of valuable historical significance and has been described as "one of the most important historical compositions painted on the walls of Serbian medieval churches", depicted on the north wall. The work has been dated to between 1263 and 1268.

## Family and legacy

Together they had one son, Stephen Uroš I, born in about 1223, and a daughter, whose name is not recorded. She also had three stepsons from her husband's former marriage.
Italian poet Gabriele d'Annunzio immortalised Anna in his 1914 Ode alla nazione serba with the line:
   O Serbia, che avesti regina di grazie Anna Dandolo.
# Jamal ad-Din I

Jamal ad-Din (Arabic: جمال اد الدين) (flourished mid-14th century) was a governor of Ifat. He was the son of Nahwi b. Mansur b. Umar Walashma (Umar ibn Dunya-huz) and a brother of Haqq ad-Din I.

## Reign

The Emperor of Ethiopia Amda Seyon I made Jamal ad-Din Governor of Ifat after the defeat and imprisonment of his brother Sabr ad-Din I. Taddesse Tamrat notes that Jamal ad-Din had been released from prison upon his appointment, and speculates that the Emperor had held onto the noble as a hostage to guarantee the loyalty of Ifat.
However, according to the Glorious Victories of Amda Seyon, Jamal ad-Din proved unfaithful to Emperor Amda Seyon. First, he allegedly was part of the alliance with Adal led by Salih that attacked, and was defeated by, the Emperor in the Battle of Das; towards the end of that same year, Jamal ad-Din was ordered to deliver apostate Christians to the Emperor for punishment, but refused, although he did produce the "son of his brother". For this, Emperor Amda Seyon ravaged Ifat and replaced Jamal ad-Din with his brother Nasr ad-Din. The interpretation of this passage varies: Trimingham holds he joined the alliance of Mora and Adal in revolt against the empire, but they were defeated by the Emperor. On the other hand, Taddesse Tamrat states that Jamal's rebellion never got that far, and he was recalled to the Ethiopian court and returned to prison on the pretext that he failed to find and bring to the Emperor all of the Christians who had converted to Islam. Jamal ad-Din alleged that the "son of his brother" (whom Taddesse Tamrat speculates might be the son of Sa'ad ad-Din) had prevented him from doing so.
# Lebyazhye, Ramonsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Lebyazhye (Russian: Лебяжье) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pavlovskoye Rural Settlement, Ramonsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 207 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Lebyazhye is located on the Bolshaya Vereyka River, 45 km northwest of Ramon (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gremyachye is the nearest rural locality.
# Kızılca, Karakoçan

Kızılca (Kurdish: Qizilce) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 182 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe.
# Elizabeth Sewell

Elizabeth Sewell may refer to:
* Elizabeth Sewell (writer) (1919–2001), British-American critic, poet and novelist
* Elizabeth Sewell (activist) (1940–1988), New Zealand activist
* Elizabeth Anesta Sewell (1872–1959), Welsh-born writer
* Elizabeth Missing Sewell (1815–1906), English author of religious and educational texts
* Cissie Sewell (died 1954), English dancer
# Babur-e Kord

Babur-e Kord (Persian: ببركرد, also Romanized as Bābūr-e Kord;babur or baber means Tiger in Persian also known as Qez Qal‘eh) is a village in Yowla Galdi Rural District, in the Central District of Showt County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 201, in 39 families.
# Kuivaliha

Kuivaliha (Finnish, lit. 'dry meat'), also known as kapaliha, is Finnish salted and dried meat, often reindeer meat.
It is a traditional food and a delicacy of Northern Finland, prepared at springtime. Like jerky, of which kuivaliha is not a variant of, its origins lie in the need for food preservation. Kuivaliha is a very useful snack when camping, etc., for its light weight and good nutrition values. It is also used in soup (kuivalihakeitto).

## Preparation

Kuivaliha is prepared outdoors by hanging salted strips of meat in the open air, facing south (for sunshine). Netting is often used to keep birds and other animals away. The drying process takes approximately three weeks.
Preparation of kuivaliha is done in March and April, based on specific weather conditions in the Finnish springtime: Ambient temperature above freezing during the day, below-freezing temperatures at night (which prevents insects from contaminating the meat along with speeding up the drying process), a dry wind, and sunlight. If the weather is too warm, the meat will rot and if it is too cold, the meat will suffer from freezer burn. Kuivaliha cannot be prepared in the traditional fashion in other seasons.
# Albert A. Dye

Albert A. Dye (November 27, 1845 – November 24, 1934) was an American politician who served as the 29th mayor of Madison, Wisconsin, from 1896 to 1897. Dye's daughter married Herbert H. Manson, the future chairman of the Democratic Party of Wisconsin.
# Pain Physician

Pain Physician is an open-access peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing research in interventional pain management. It is the official publication of the American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians.

## Abstracting and indexing

This journal is indexed in the following databases:
* Current Contents
* Essential Science Indicators
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal had a 2015 impact factor of 3.407.
# Amadou Pathé Diallo

Amadou Pathé Diallo (born 11 October 1964) is a Malian professional football player and manager.

## Career

Amadou Diallo played for the Portuguese clubs Sporting CP, Académico Viseu, F.C. Penafiel, CDR Quarteirense and Portimonense S.C. He was a player of the Mali national football team.
In 2006, 2012 and 2013 he was an interim coach of the Mali national football team.
# William H. Rogers (mayor)

William H. Rogers (1850–1935) was mayor of Madison, Wisconsin. He held the office from 1891 to 1893.
# Elman Mammadov

Elman Mammadov (Azerbaijani: Elman Məmmədov; born October 18, 1950) is an Azerbaijani politician who serves as the Member of National Assembly of Azerbaijan from 124th Shusha-Fizuli-Khojali-Khojavend district. He's a veteran of the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.

## Early life

Mammadov was born on October 18, 1950, in Khojaly, Azerbaijan. He graduated from the Mathematics Department of Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University and Academy of Public Administration. Since 1973, he worked as a teacher, assistant director and director at a school in Khojaly. In 1985–1987, he was the head of party organization at dairy sovkhoz. In 1987–1991, he was the chairman of Khojaly Executive Committee. In 1991–2000, he was the Mayor of Khojaly, in exile since February 26, 1992. Elman Mammadov was also responsible for the self-defense detachments in Khojaly and was one of the survivors of Khojaly Massacre, who along with Commandant of Khojaly Airport Alif Hajiyev led one of the crowds of escaping Azerbaijani civilians out of Khojaly and came under Armenian fire.T he civilian population was not fully evacuated, despite Mammadov's insistent demands. Thirty members of Mammadov's family were killed during the massacre. His account of what had happened in Khojaly were filmed by journalist Chingiz Mustafayev.

## Political career

Mammadov was elected to the National Assembly of Azerbaijan from the 124th Shusha-Fizuli-Khojali-Khojavend electoral district during 2005 parliamentary elections. In 2006, Mammadov along with Nizami Bahmanov and Havva Mammadova formally founded the Azerbaijani Community of Nagorno-Karabakh Social Union in exile, representing the Azerbaijani community of Nagorno-Karabakh in negotiation talks. Since its inception, he's also served as its Deputy Chairman.
He was re-elected from the same district during 2010 elections with 53.30% of votes. Mammadov is the member of the Committee on Security and Defense Issues of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan. He's one of the authors of a new military doctrine to be proposed and ratified in Azerbaijani parliament. He's also a member of Azerbaijan-Belarus, Azerbaijan-Bulgaria, Azerbaijan-France, Azerbaijan-Switzerland, Azerbaijan-Luxembourg inter-parliamentary groups and member of the Azerbaijani delegation to GUAM Parliamentary Assembly. Mammadov is a member of New Azerbaijan Party.
He has also recently urged Turkey to get rid of all Armenians on its territory, further adding that Turkey and Azerbaijan could together wipe Armenia off the face of the earth.

## Awards

Mammadov has been awarded with Azerbaijani Flag Order for his courage during the war. He is fluent in Russian and Armenian. He's married and has seven children.
# The Young Bull

The Young Bull (Dutch: De jonge stier) or The Bull (Dutch: De stier) is an oil painting of a bull by Paulus Potter. It is in the collection of the Mauritshuis in The Hague in the Netherlands.
At about life-size, this is an unusually monumental animal painting that challenges the hierarchy of genres by its almost heroic treatment of an animal. The large size allows space for very detailed realism, including a number of flies, that was both admired and criticised, especially in the 19th century.
The painting is signed and dated 1647, meaning that Potter, who was born in November 1625, was only 22 when he completed it; he died in 1654, before he reached 30. The painting was highly admired in the 18th and 19th centuries; in the 1870s the French artist and critic Eugène Fromentin asserted confidently that it, Rembrandt's The Night Watch, and his The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp (also in the Mauritshuis) were the three most famous paintings in the Netherlands.
The painting was eventually enlarged by Potter, who added extra strips of canvas on both sides and at the top to his original composition, which just included the bull itself. The village in the background is Rijswijk, between Delft and The Hague. Paintings of animals in landscape were Potter's speciality, this is the largest apart from his single life-size equestrian portrait; most of his works are far smaller.
The bull was a symbol of prosperity to the Dutch, hitherto overlooked in art, and apart from the horse was by far the most commonly shown animal in Dutch Golden Age painting; goats were used to indicate Italy. This is an enormous and famous portrait which was in the Prince William V Gallery collection that Napoleon took to Paris in 1795 and through a later treaty was returned in 1815. It hung in the Louvre for 20 years. Livestock analysts have noted from the depiction of the various parts of the bull's anatomy that it appears to be a composite of studies of six different animals from widely different ages.
Like the equally life-size bird in Jan Asselijn's The Threatened Swan (1650), the bull can also function as a symbol of the Dutch Republic. Probably not until Whistlejacket, a painting of an English racehorse of a century later, was an equally monumental animal portrait to be found.
# Madam, Yemen

Madam (Arabic: مدام Madām) is a village in Hamdan District of Sanaa Governorate, Yemen.

## History

Madam is mentioned by the 10th-century writer Abu Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdani in his Sifat Jazirat al-Arab, in a section about places mentioned in Arabic poetry. He describes it as a place in Hamdan, but does not quote any corresponding verses. The 13th-century writer Yaqut al-Hamawi also mentions Madam.
# Qarah Zia ol Din Rural District

Qarah Zia ol Din Rural District (Persian: دهستان قره‌ضیاءالدین) is in the Central District of Chaypareh County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bastam.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Chaypareh District of Khoy County) was 5,785 in 1,333 households. There were 5,927 inhabitants in 1,583 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Chaypareh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,503 in 2,115 households. The most populous of its 35 villages was Qarah Kandi, with 2,141 people.
# Sanan Akhundov

Sanan Samandar oghlu Akhundov (Azerbaijani: Sənan Səməndər oğlu Axundov, born March 28, 1932) is an Azerbaijani statesman, head of the Azerbaijan State Standardization and Metrology Center, Permanent Representative of the Azerbaijan SSR Council of Ministers to the USSR Council of Ministers (1987–1989), Minister of Local Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR (1982–1987).

## Biography

Sanan Akhundov was born on March 28, 1932, in Baku. In 1950, he graduated from secondary school in Baku, and in 1955, he graduated from the Institute of Automechanics in Moscow.
Sanan Akhundov, who started working at the Baku Electric Machine Building Plant in 1958, worked here as a foreman, field, and then workshop chief, deputy chief engineer of the plant. In 1968–1972, he worked as the director of the Automobile Spare Parts Plant of the Ministry of Automobile Industry of the USSR, in 1972–1976 as the director of the Baku Household Air Conditioners Plant, in 1976–1982 as the director of the Union Electric Machinery BIB Household Air Conditioners Plant.
In 1982–1987, Sanan Akhundov worked as the Minister of Local Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR, in 1987–1989 as a Permanent Representative of the Council of Ministers of the Azerbaijan SSR under the Council of Ministers of the USSR. From June 1989, he worked as the head of the Azerbaijan republic administration of the USSR State Standards Committee, the head of the Azerbaijan State Center for Standardization and Metrology, and at the same time he was the chief inspector of the Republic of Azerbaijan for the control of standards and measuring instruments.
Sanan Akhundov has been a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union since 1962, and was a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR for three convocations (9th–11th). He was awarded the orders of "Lenin", "October Revolution", "Red Banner of Labour", a number of medals and twice the honorary decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR. In 1991, he was awarded the honorary title of "Honored Engineer of Azerbaijan SSR".
# Mottled mojarra

The mottled mojarra (Ulaema lefroyi) is a species of mojarra native to the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the Americas from North Carolina to Brazil, where adults can be found off sandy shorelines. This species grows to 23 cm (9.1 in) total length, and is the only known member of its genus.
# Anila

Anila (Sanskrit: अनिल, romanized: Anila) is one of the Vasus in Hinduism, the gods of the elements of the cosmos. He is often associated with the wind god Vayu, regarded to be a form of the deity when numbered among the Vasus.
# Saint-Remy-Geest

Saint-Remy-Geest (Dutch: Sint-Remigius-Geest; Walloon: Djé-Sint-Rmey) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Jodoigne, located in the province of Walloon Brabant, Belgium.
50°45′N 4°51′E﻿ / ﻿50.750°N 4.850°E﻿ / 50.750; 4.850
* This Walloon Brabant location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# First Polish Army (1920)

The First Army was a field army of the Polish Army that existed during the Polish–Soviet War.
In March 1920 the Headquarters of the Army decided to disband the Front HQs active until then and reform them into separate armies. The largest of Polish fronts, the so-called Lithuanian-Belarusian Front (otherwise known as the Northern Front) was split up onto three armies: the 1st, 4th and 7th. The new 1st Army was composed mostly of former Corps-sized operational groups of Generals Edward Rydz and Józef Lasocki. Initially the command of the new formation was given to Gen. Józef Haller de Hallenburg, but eventually he took command of a new Northern Front while the 1st Army was given to Gen. Stefan Majewski. Initially it faced the Red Army's 15th Red Banner Army under Avgust Kork.
The composition of the newly created army changed over time. At various times the units under Majewski's command included the 1st and 2nd Lithuanian–Belarusian Divisions, the 5th, 8th, 10th, 11th, 15th and 17th Infantry Divisions, as well as 1st and 4th Air Groups and two cavalry brigades (the 1st and 4th).
Also the post of commanding officer was occupied by a succession of generals. Majewski was succeeded by Gustaw Zygadłowicz (May - June 1920), then by Jan Romer (June 23–28, 1920), Mieczysław Kuliński (June 29–31, 1920), Władysław Jędrzejewski (until August 6), Franciszek Latinik (until August 22), Lucjan Żeligowski (did not assume command) and finally Gen. Aleksander Osiński (from August 23 until September 1, 1920). The chiefs of staff were Lt. Col. Adam Nałęcz Nieniewski (April and May 1920), Col. Jan Kubin (until June 1920) and Col. Franciszek Kleeberg.
Following the battle of Warsaw, the army took part in pursuit after the fleeing Russian forces and took part in the Battle of the Niemen River. However, its forces were gradually reassigned to smaller formations and by the end of August 1920 the only division under its command was the 8th Infantry. By August 20 the unit reached the Orzyc River near Krasnosielc and was disbanded, with the 8th Division withdrawn to Lesser Poland for regrouping.
# Khalil bey Khasmammadov

Khalil bey Hajibaba oghlu Khasmammadov (Azerbaijani: Xəlil bəy Hacıbaba oğlu Xasməmmədov; 1873–1945) was an Azerbaijani public figure, politician and diplomat. He served as a Member of the First and Second State Duma of the Russian Empire, Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Justice of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, and as the last Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Ottoman Turkey.

## Early life

Khasmammadov was born to a family of lawyers in Elisavetpol (Ganja) in 1873 (on his grave: 1870). He had four brothers. Khasmammadov graduated from Moscow State University with a degree in Law. Ismail Bey Gaspirali played a significant role in shaping his thoughts. His political activity started during the university years when he was a member of Muslim-Caucasus Fellow Countrymen Society. He then worked as an attorney in Yekaterinodar and Ganja district courts.

## Political career

In the fall of 1905, together with his brother Alakbar, Khasmammadov participated in the establishment of Difai (Defense), a clandestine political association in Ganja. The group, which also included intellectuals such as Nasib Yusifbeyli, Ismayil Ziyadkhanov, and Ahmed Bey Aghayev, sought to counter the activity of Armenian Revolutionary Federation.
Khasmammadov was a member of the first and second Russian Duma. Along with five other Azerbaijani deputies, in November 1911, he spoke in the Duma against a discriminatory practice of exempting Azeris and other Caucasian Muslims from military service in Russian Imperial forces, while levying them with a special tax. As a member of Musavat Party, he was also closely involved with Azerbaijani national movement for autonomy within Russian Empire.
Khasmammadov has also been active during establishment of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918. He was a member of Azerbaijani National Council and one of the co-signers of declaration of independence of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in Tiflis on May 28, 1918.
During the ADR period, Khasmammadov held ministerial posts in four of the five cabinets of Azerbaijani government. Khasmammadov served as the first Minister of Justice from May 28, 1918 until June 17, 1918; Minister of Internal Affairs from December 26, 1918 through June 16, 1919; and again Minister of Justice from December 24, 1919 until April 1, 1920, the end of 5th cabinet. He secured the cooperation of Defense, National Security and Internal Affairs ministries to face of external challenges against statehood.
In the beginning of April 1920, Khasmammadov was appointed ADR's ambassador to Turkey, and upon his arrival to Istanbul, ADR government fell to Bolsheviks. He stayed in Turkey for the rest of his life and died in 1945. He was buried in Feriköy cemetery.
# Sar Tang-e Mahmud

Sar Tang-e Mahmud (Persian: سرتنگ محمود, also Romanized as Sar Tang-e Maḩmūd; also known as Sar Tang-e Maḩmūdī) is a village in Mashayekh Rural District, Naghan District, Kiar County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 475, in 108 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Alhárabe

Alhárabe is a river in Spain. It is a tributary of Segura.
# Niall MacCormick

Niall MacCormick is a Scottish film and television director. His credits include the feature-length comedy-drama The Long Walk to Finchley, Firewall (the second feature-length episode of Wallander), and The Song of Lunch (starring Alan Rickman and Emma Thompson). All of these were created for BBC Television. He directed The Game in 2013 and won a BAFTA in 2014 for the Channel 4 film "Complicit". In 2019 he directed the acclaimed BBC mini-series “The Victim”. In 2023 he directed the BBC series Rebus (Eleventh Hour Films/Viaplay)