OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zarasai County

Zarasai County (Russian: Новоалександровский уезд, Lithuanian: Zarasų apskritis, Lithuanian: Novoaleksandrovsko apskritis ) was one of the counties of the Russian Empire.

## History

Established 1795 under Vilna Governorate. Transferred to Kovno Governorate in 1843. Formal abolition in 1924 by Soviet authorities.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Zarasai County had a population of 208,487. Of these, 49.8% spoke Lithuanian, 16.8% Belarusian, 12.7% Yiddish, 9.9% Russian, 8.9% Polish, 1.8% Latvian and 0.1% German as their native language.
# Polyacanthonotus

Polyacanthonotus is a genus of spiny eels, with these currently recognized species:
* Polyacanthonotus africanus (Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924)
* Polyacanthonotus challengeri (Vaillant, 1888) (longnose tapirfish)
* Polyacanthonotus merretti Sulak, R. E. Crabtree & Hureau, 1984 (Bahamas spiny eel)
* Polyacanthonotus rissoanus (De Filippi & Vérany, 1857) (smallmouth spiny eel)
# Kirstin Jean Lewis

Kirstin Jean Lewis (born 1975) is a South African archer. She represented South Africa at the 1996, 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics.
In 2004, she placed 52nd in the women's individual ranking round with a 72-arrow score of 606. In the first round of elimination, she faced 13th-ranked Dola Banerjee of India. Lewis pulled off a surprising upset, defeating Banerjee 141–131 in the 18-arrow match to advance to the round of 32. In that round, she faced another Indian archer, Sumangala Sharma. Lewis won the match 157–153 in the regulation 18 arrows, advancing to the round of 16. Lewis lost to 4th-ranked He Ying of China 156–142, finishing 16th in women's individual archery.
# List of storms named Fern

The name Fern has been used for three tropical cyclones worldwide, two in the Atlantic Ocean, one in the Western North Pacific Ocean.
In the Atlantic Ocean:
* Hurricane Fern (1967) – a Category 1 hurricane that hit the state of Veracruz with minor damage.
* Hurricane Fern (1971) – a Category 1 hurricane second Atlantic tropical cyclone to make U.S. landfall that year produced heavy rainfall across Louisiana and Texas.
In the Western Pacific Ocean:
# Alexandru Lahovari National College

Alexandru Lahovari National College (Romanian: Colegiul Național Alexandru Lahovari) is a high school located at 19 General Praporgescu Street, Râmnicu Vâlcea, Romania.

## History

The school opened as a gymnasium in September 1891. Initially offering just one grade, it expanded to four by 1894. In 1899, it was named after the late statesman Alexandru Lahovary. At the turn of the 20th century, the school was located in the old seminary on the grounds of the cathedral. As this was inadequate, a new building was started in 1909 and finished in 1911; Nicolae Ghica-Budești was the architect. Hosting 155 students, it soon became a representative building of the city.
A first attempt to add a high school was made in 1913, but was dropped due to World War I. In 1919, the transformation to a high school was successful. The institution went from eight to twelve grades, and a new wing was added at great cost. By the time World War II began, the building had a third wing; during the conflict, part of the structure was used as a hospital.
Starting in 1956, girls were admitted and the school became co-educational. In 1965, it was renamed after Nicolae Bălcescu. The Lahovari name was restored following the Romanian Revolution. It was declared a national college in 1997. The school building is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.

## Alumni

* Dan Burghelea
* Mihail Fărcășanu
* Virgil Ierunca
* Nicolae Manolescu
* Gib Mihăescu
* Dem Rădulescu
* Dinu Săraru
# Paracaristius

Paracaristius is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Caristiidae, the manefishes. It is a small genus with mostly newly described species.
Fish in this genus are separated from similar taxa by the arrangement of their teeth. They have compressed heads with very short snouts, small mouths, and two nostrils. The body is oval to rectangular. The lateral line is not visible. The dorsal fin extends along nearly the whole top edge of the body, and the pectoral fin is "delicate" and "fan-like".
Neocaristius heemstrai has since been moved from Paracaristius and placed in a new genus of its own.

## Species

There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
* Paracaristius aquilus D. E. Stevenson & Kenaley, 2011
* Paracaristius maderensis (Maul, 1949)
* Paracaristius nemorosus D. E. Stevenson & Kenaley, 2011
* Paracaristius nudarcus D. E. Stevenson & Kenaley, 2011
# Vitkovac (Aleksinac)

Vitkovac (Serbian: Витковац) is a village in the municipality of Aleksinac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 398 people.
# Gabbi Cunningham

Gabriele “Gabbi” Cunningham (born February 22, 1998) is an American Olympic track athlete. She won the bronze medal in the 60 metres hurdles at the 2022 World Indoor Championships in Belgrade.
Cunningham is from Charlotte, North Carolina and attended Mallard Creek High School. She is an alumna of North Carolina State University. Cunningham was a 2018 NCAA All-American for the Indoor 60m hurdles, and a 2019 NCAA All-American for the Indoor 60m and the 60m hurdles. She was a two time Pan Am Junior Championships Medalist in 2017, with gold in the 4 × 100 m relay and bronze in the 200m.
In Albuquerque on February 15, 2020, Cunningham ran 7.92 for the indoor 60m hurdles which placed her in the top 10 for the year in that discipline worldwide.
Cunningham finished fourth in the 100m hurdles at the 2020 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) in a personal best time of 12:53, and replaced Brianna McNeal in the US Olympic squad for the 2020 Summer Games. Cunningham ran 13.01s to place seventh in the event's final on 2 August.
In 2022, she earned the bronze medal for the 60m hurdles at the World Indoor Championships held in Belgrade with a time of 7.87 seconds. Cyréna Samba-Mayela won gold and Devynne Charlton captured silver.

## International competitions

Representing the  United States :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Time |
| 2017 | Pan American U20 Championships | Trujillo, Peru | 3rd | 200 m | 23.60 |
| 2017 | Pan American U20 Championships | Trujillo, Peru | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 44.07 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 7th | 100 m hurdles | 13.01 |
| 2022 | World Indoor Championships | Belgrade, Serbia | 3rd | 60 m hurdles | 7.87 |

## Personal bests

   * 60 metres indoor – 7.23 (Lubbock, TX 2019)
   * 60 metres hurdles indoor – 7.82 (Spokane, WA 2022)
* 100 metres – 11.21 (+1.8 m/s, Des Moines, IA 2018)
* 100 metres hurdles – 12.53 (+0.8 m/s, Eugene, OR 2021)
* 200 metres – 23.04 (+0.4 m/s, Coral Gables, FL 2018)
# Dyme (company)

Dyme is a Dutch fintech start-up and subscription management app that allows users to cancel and renegotiate their recurring costs. In 2019, Dyme was the first independent Dutch company to receive a PSD2 licence from the Netherlands' central bank (DNB).

## History

Dyme was founded in 2018 by Joran Iedema, David Knap, David Schogt and Wouter Florijn. The four had previously founded Cycleswap, a bicycle rental platform launched in 2015 and sold to the American platform Spinlister in 2016. The company gained notability in the Netherlands in 2020 when it appeared on Dutch television in Dragons Den, where Pieter Schoen made a €750,000 bid in an attempt to acquire 51.01% of the company. Dyme's Joran Iedema rejected the deal.

## Recognition

Wired described Dyme as one of the "hottest start-ups in Europe" in 2021. As of 2021, the company reportedly had 350,000 registered users in the Netherlands and Great Britain.
# Cheshmandegan-e Sofla

Cheshmandegan-e Sofla (Persian: چشمندگان سفلي, also Romanized as Cheshmandegān-e Soflá) is a village in Chenarud-e Shomali Rural District, Chenarud District, Chadegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 250, in 49 families.
# Għargħar Battery

Għargħar Battery (Maltese: Batterija tal-Għargħar), also known as Ta' Ittuila Battery (Maltese: Batterija ta' Ittuila) and Ta' Xindi Battery (Maltese: Batterija ta' Xindi), was an artillery battery in present-day San Ġwann, Malta, built by Maltese insurgents during the French blockade of 1798–1800. It was part of a chain of batteries, redoubts and entrenchments encircling the French positions in Marsamxett Harbour and the Grand Harbour.

## Location

Għargħar Battery was located in an area known as San Ġwann tal-Għargħar, which is now part of San Ġwann. It overlooked Gżira and Manoel Island, on which there was the French-occupied Fort Manoel.

## Description

The battery had a linear gun platform and a high masonry parapet with six embrasures. The battery had flanking walls on either side of the platform, and a high rubble wall at the rear. Sentry boxes were located in at least three of the four corners of the battery. Two of these were fitted with flagpoles flying the White Ensign and the flag of the Kingdom of Sicily. Għargħar Battery is significant as being the first place where the British flag was raised in Malta. The battery also had a vaulted underground casemate for the accommodation of the garrison.

### History

The battery was built by Vincenzo Borg, and was completed by 6 October 1798. It was armed with five 18-pounder cannons, some of which were taken from Mistra Battery. The battery had an advanced post at Il-Ħarrub ta' Stiefnu, which was armed with a single gun. The battery's garrison consisted of 338 men in December 1799.
Għargħar Battery tried to fire on the capital Valletta, but it was too far away and the bombardment had little effect on it. The French attempted to attack the battery in 1799 but were driven back.
Għargħar Battery still existed in 1811, but like the other French blockade fortifications, it was dismantled, possibly after 1814. No traces of the battery can be seen today, and the area is now built up. According to Arnold Cassola, some remains still existed in 2016.
# Basic Education High School No. 8 Mandalay

Basic Education High School No. 8 Mandalay (Burmese: အခြေခံ ပညာ အထက်တန်း ကျောင်း အမှတ် (၈) မန္တလေး; formerly, St. Joseph's Convent School) is a public high school in downtown Mandalay, Myanmar. The all-girls school offers classes from kindergarten to Tenth Standard to approximately 3600 students.

## Campus

BEHS 8 Mandalay consists of 11 buildings: "Ya Pyay Building", "Hnin Thiri Building", "Tha Pyay Building", "A Ti Dar Building", "Mi-Ba Myitta Building", "Shwe Pyi Tan Saung Building", "Ziwa Building", "Aye Yadana Building", "Cherry Building", "A Ka Yi Building", and "Thazin Building".

## List of headmistresses

The all-girls school has been administered by headmistresses.
| No. | Name | Year |
| 0 | | 1866-1965 |
| 1 | Ma Ma | 1965-1967 |
| 2 | Aye Kyaing | 1967-1981 |
| 3 | Tin Tin Khin | 1981-1988 |
| 4 | Khin Aye | 1989-1994 |
| 5 | Khin Ye Ye Thaw | 1995-2003 |
| 6 | Kyin Kyin Mya | 2003–2009 |
| 7 | Khin Ohn Myint | 2009-2017 |
| 8 | Mya Mya Than | 2017-2019 |
| 9 | Khin Thida | 2019–present |
21°59′6″N 96°04′50″E﻿ / ﻿21.98500°N 96.08056°E﻿ / 21.98500; 96.08056
# Ammar Abdel Aziz

Ammar Ramadan Abdel Aziz Mereg (Arabic: عمار رمضان عبد العزيز مرق; born 5 February 1977) is a Sudanese former footballer who played as a defender. He formerly played for Al-Hilal.
Abdel Aziz was a member of the Sudan national football team. He scored his only international goal in a 1–1 away draw against Benin during the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification.
# Besa

Besa or BESA may refer to:

## Arts & entertainment

* Besa (newspaper), a newspaper published in Albania
* Besa (TV series), a Serbian-British television series produced by Adrenalin and Red Planet Pictures
* The Besa, a novel by Albanian-American actress, author, producer and humanitarian Masiela Lusha
* Solemn Promise (Serbian: Беса, romanized: Besa), a 2009 Serbian drama film directed by Srđan Karanović

## Organizations

* Begin–Sadat Center for Strategic Studies (BESA Center), an Israeli think tank
* British Educational Suppliers Association, a trade association of manufacturers and distributors of equipment for the education market
* Building Engineering Services Association, the main UK trade association for HVACR companies

### Football

* FC Besa Pejë, a football club based in Peja, Kosovo
* KF Besa Kavajë, a professional Albanian football club based in Kavajë
* KF Besa Sllupçan, a football club based in the village of Sllupçan near Kumanovo, North Macedonia

## Places

* Besa (Attica), a deme of ancient Athens
* Beša, Levice District, a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of south-west Slovakia
* Beša, Michalovce District, a village and municipality in Michalovce District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia
* Besa, an Egyptian village located near the Hadrian-founded city of Antinoöpolis
* Daneș (previously Beșa), a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania

## Other

* Banco Económico (Angola) (previously Banco Espírito Santo Angola), an Angolan bank based in Luanda
* Besa (Albanian culture), an Albanian cultural precept that means "to keep the promise" and "word of honor"
* Besa (singer) (born 1986), Albanian singer and songwriter
* Besa machine gun, a British version of the Czechoslovak ZB-53 air-cooled, belt-fed machine gun
* Besa River, a waterway in northern British Columbia, Canada
* Besa, a 1⁄100 denomination of the Italian Somaliland rupia
* Besa, a genus of algae in the order Gigartinales
# Scoparia philonephes

Scoparia philonephes is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Victoria and South Australia.
The wingspan is about 31 mm. The forewings are dark fuscous grey, irrorated (sprinkled) with white and with a few black scales. The first line is whitish and obscurely dark margined posteriorly. The second line is white and obscurely dark margined. The hindwings are very pale whitish ochreous, tinged with greyish. The apex and upper part of the hindmargin are narrowly grey. Adults have been recorded on wing in December.
# Valery Nikolayevich Popov

Valery Nikolayevich Popov (Russian: Валерий Николаевич Попов) (born 6 July 1942) is a Russian diplomat and from 24 May 1990 to 25 December 1991 was the Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Austria, and from 25 December 1991 to 30 August 1996 was Ambassador of Russia to Austria.
# Konstantin Bogomolov

Konstantin Yuryevich Bogomolov (Russian: Константи́н Ю́рьевич Богомо́лов; born July 23, 1975) is a Russian theater director, poet, and actor. He has served as the art director of the Theater on Malaya Bronnaya [ru]. He is the son of the film critic Yuri Bogomolov [ru]. He has been honoured with a Golden Mask Award.

## Career
### Poetry

In 1990, Bogomolov's poems were published in the literary magazine We and the poetry collection Seventeenth Echo, in 1995 in the almanac Babylon. In 2019, with the book Thus Spoke Bogomolov (AST), the author was included in the short-list of the Andrei Bely Prize in the category poetry.

### Directing

Bogomolov was Andrey Goncharov's student at the Russian Institute of Theatre Arts. Until November 2013, he served as Assistant Artistic Director of the Chekhov Moscow Art Theater. In 2014 he became a staff director of the Lenkom. Since 2012 he has been a teacher at the Moscow School of New Cinema.
At the end of May 2019, it was announced that Konstantin Bogomolov would be appointed artistic director of the Moscow Drama Theater on Malaya Bronnaya. On June 25, 2019, he took up this position.
In 2019 he directed the TV series Gold Diggers, starring his ex-wife Darya Moroz.

## Political views

In 2018, he was the confidant of the candidate for mayor of Moscow Sergey Sobyanin.

### Rape of Europa 2.0

In February 2021, he published the Rape of Europe 2.0 manifesto in Novaya Gazeta, in which he criticized the New Ethics, and stated that Europe was in a deep ethical crisis, urging Russia to stop focusing on European values. The author's text says that Europe is turning into a new ethical Reich, the standards of which are developed under the influence of queer activists, fem-fanatics and ecopsychopaths. Bogomolov urged the construction of a new right-wing ideology outside of radical orthodoxy, but strictly and irreconcilably defending the values of a complex world based on a complex person.
The manifesto polarized the Russian public.

## Personal life

Bogomolov's first wife was the actress Darya Moroz. The couple divorced in 2018. They have a daughter named Anna. His second wife is the journalist Ksenia Sobchak.
Bogomolov is the stepfather of Sobchak's only child, Platon, (born 2016).
# Alexander Shevchenko

Alexander Shevchenko or Aleksandr Shevchenko (Russian: Александр Шевченко) may refer to:
* Alexander Shevchenko (ice hockey) (born 1992), Russian ice hockey player
* Alexander Shevchenko (curler) (born 1971), Russian wheelchair curler
* Alexander Shevchenko (tennis) (born 2000), Kazakhstani tennis player
* Alex Shevchenko, co-founder of Grammarly
* Aleksandr Shevchenko (1883–1948), Ukrainian painter
# Mounzer Khatib

Mounzer Khatib (Arabic: منذر الخطيب; born 4 April 1936) is a Syrian former sports shooter. He competed in the trap event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Aşağıyolak, Bitlis

Aşağıyolak (Kurdish: Çeman) is a village in the Bitlis District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 34 in 2021.
It was burned by authorities in the early 1990s, during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
# Let's Go Get Stoned

"Let's Go Get Stoned" is a song originally recorded by The Coasters in May 1965. It was written by Nickolas Ashford, Valerie Simpson, and Josephine Armstead. Ronnie Milsap recorded it in October 1965 as a B-side to the single, "Never Had It So Good.

## Ray Charles recording

It was a 1966 number one R&B hit for American recording artist Ray Charles. The single was released shortly after Charles was released from rehab after a 16-year heroin addiction. Charles heard a 1965 recording of the song by Ronnie Milsap. According to Milsap, Charles liked his version of the song so much that he decided to record it himself. It is notable for being one of Ashford & Simpson's first successful compositions together; the duo also penned Charles' "I Don't Need No Doctor".

## Chart positions

| Chart (1966) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 31 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B Singles | 1 |

## Other notable covers

* Manfred Mann recorded the song on their #1 British EP No Living Without Loving, which topped the UK EP chart in December 1965.
* The Amboy Dukes recorded a cover for their 1967 eponymous album
* James Brown released a recording of the song as a single.
* Big Mama Thornton recorded the song for her 1969 album Stronger Than Dirt.
* Joe Cocker performed the song at Woodstock in August 1969.
# Salm Alzwaher

Salm Alzwaher (also known as Salm Al-Zawher) (Arabic: سلم الزواهر) is a village in the Emirate of Makkah in Saudi Arabia. It is located in the Laith Governorate. The village includes a masjid and train station is located in the village.
# Freshman studies

Freshman studies is a required course at many liberal arts colleges in the United States. Generally, it is mandatory for all freshman to take at least one or two terms. Most programs seek to panoptically introduce students to a variety of material outside of their immediate interests, foster academic debate, and encourage students to become better writers.
The idea was created by Lawrence University President Nathan M. Pusey in 1945.
# Qanat (disambiguation)

Qanat is a water management system.
Qanat or Qannat (Persian: قنات) may refer to various places in Iran:
* Qanat, Bushehr
* Qannat, Kavar, Fars Province
* Qanat, Rostam, Fars Province
* Qanat, Sepidan, Fars Province
* Qanat, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Qanat, Lorestan
* Qanat, South Khorasan
* Qanat-e Kasian, Lorestan
* Qnat, Lebanon
# Willie Miller (American football)

Willie T. Miller (born April 26, 1947) is a former American football wide receiver who played seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Cleveland Browns and the Los Angeles Rams.

## Military service

After graduating from Hooper City High School in Birmingham, Alabama, Miller enlisted in the U.S. Army and trained with the Special Forces. In the Vietnam War, Miller earned the rank of staff sergeant. He was awarded a Silver Star for retrieving his wounded platoon sergeant under heavy enemy fire. He was awarded a Soldier's Medal for repeatedly trying to save another soldier who fell into a stream in a flash flood. He was wounded by a bullet in his thigh and received a Purple Heart.

## College career

While stationed in El Paso, Texas, Miller met with the football coaches at Colorado State University at a game against the UTEP Miners, and they offered him a scholarship. Miller was discharged from the army after five and a half years of service and enrolled at Colorado State in the fall of 1971. During his three years on the varsity squad, Miller broke every Colorado State receiving record, and in 1974 the Colorado Sports Hall of Fame named him Athlete of the Year.

## Professional career

Miller was drafted by the Houston Oilers in the 12th round of the 1975 NFL Draft. He never started for the Browns and missed the entire 1977 season with a dislocated elbow. He was cut by the Browns and signed with the Los Angeles Rams, earning a spot in the starting lineup in 1978 and leading the team with 50 receptions for 760 yards and four touchdowns. He was on the roster for the 1979 Rams team that went to the Super Bowl, although he did not play due to injury. He retired from in 1983 after three more seasons with the Rams.

## Coaching career

Miller took a high school football coaching job at Hayes High School in Birmingham in 1984. He was the head football coach at Birmingham's G.W. Carver in 2002 and 2003. Miller was the head coach at E.B. Erwin High School from 2005 until he retired in 2013.