OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ban, Iran

Ban (Persian: بان, also Romanized as Bān; also known as Pām) is a village in Shamsabad Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 694, in 188 families.
# Diep

Diep, DIEP, or Diệp may refer to:
* Deep (2005 film) (Dutch: Diep)
* DIEP flap, a type of breast reconstruction
* Diep.io, a multiplayer browser game
* Ye (surname) (Vietnamese: Diệp)
** Bạch Diệp (1929–2013), Vietnamese film director
** Tyler Diep, Vietnamese-American politician
# MVC

MVC may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Maximum-value composite procedure, an imaging procedure
* Multivariable calculus, a concept in mathematics
* Multivariable control, a concept in process engineering
* Mechanical vapor compression, a desalination technology by distillation

### Computing

* MIVA Script (file extension .mvc)
* Model–view–controller, an architectural pattern used in software design
** ASP.NET MVC, an implementation by Microsoft
* Multiview Video Coding, an extension to 3D film television standards

## Organizations

* Macleay Vocational College, a high school in New South Wales, Australia
* Medigen Vaccine Biologics Corporation, a pharmacological company in Taiwan
* Merrimack Valley Conference, a high school athletic conference in Massachusetts, US
* Miami Valley Conference, a high school athletic conference in Ohio, US
* Mississippi Valley Conference (Illinois), a high school athletic conference in Illinois, US
* Mississippi Valley Conference (Iowa), a high school athletic conference in Iowa, US
* Mississippi Valley Conference (Wisconsin), a high school athletic conference in Wisconsin, US
* Missouri Valley Conference, an NCAA Division I collegiate athletic conference in the US
* Motor Vehicle Commission, an alternate name for the Department of Motor Vehicles
* Mountain Valley Conference (New Jersey), a high school athletic conference in New Jersey, US
* Christian Life Movement (Spanish: Movimiento de Vida Cristiana)
* Music and Video Club, a defunct chain of music and video shops in the UK
* Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana (English: Citizens' Victory Movement), a Puerto Rican political party

### Education

* Moreno Valley College, in California, US
* Mountain View College (Philippines), Valencia City
* Mountain View College (Texas), Dallas, US
* Melbourn Village College, England

## Sport

* Minnesota Vikings Cheerleaders, cheerleaders for the National Football League team Minnesota Vikings
* The Miracle Violence Connection, a former professional wrestling tag team

## Transportation

* Monroe County Airport (Alabama) (IATA airport code)
* Motor vehicle collision, a vehicle accident
* Mountain View Corridor, a planned highway in Utah, US

## Other uses

* Male voice choir
* Marvel vs. Capcom, a video game series
* Maha Vir Chakra, a military decoration in India
* Maharishi Vedic City, Iowa
* Mutual violent control, a type of domestic violence
# Dunya (album)

Dunya (Arabic: دُنْيا) is the debut studio album by English Nasheed singer Nazeel Azami, released on 1 September 2006 by Awakening Records.

## Composition and release

Dunya combines different languages, themes and cultures, and expresses pain as well as joy. The songs and recitals are retrospective thoughts on some of Azami’s personal experiences, and about life as a "seeker" aspiring to be at one with the world of God.
The album was released by Awakening Records on 1 September 2006.
# Zendan, Kerman

Zendan (Persian: زندان, also Romanized as Zendān) is a village in Kork and Nartich Rural District, in the Central District of Bam County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 20, in 6 families.
# Al-Walid ibn Rifa'ah al-Fahmi

Al-Walid ibn Rifa'ah al-Fahmi (Arabic: الوليد بن رفاعة الفهمي) (died June 735) was a governor of Egypt for the Umayyad Caliphate from 727 to 735.

## Career

A member of the Qaysite clan of the Banu Fahm, al-Walid initially appears as a chief of security (sahib al-shurtah) for his brother Abd al-Malik ibn Rifa'ah al-Fahmi during the latter's governorship of Egypt from 715 to 717. In 727 Abd al-Malik was again appointed as governor but died a short time afterwards, upon which al-Walid succeeded him and was confirmed in his position by the caliph Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik.
During al-Walid's governorship, Egypt saw the first large-scale settlement of Qaysite Arabs in the province as part of a project overseen by the financial administrator Ubaydallah ibn al-Habhab and the central government. In this same period the government embarked on a province-wide census in order to improve the tax administration, with surveys lasting six months in Upper and three months in Lower Egypt and resulting in the imposition of taxes on all men residing in villages of more than 500 persons. A separate reform, the introduction of a new grain measure, was also ordered upon Egypt by the caliph, but local resistance to the proposal soon resulted in the abandonment of its implementation.
In 735 al-Walid allowed the Copts to build (or re-build) the Church of Saint Menas in the Hamra; this decision was however extremely unpopular with the Muslim population and resulted in an unsuccessful attempt being made on his life. The would-be assassin was apprehended and executed, but his death in turn prompted a period of serious disturbances in Fustat and caused violent fighting to take place on Fustat Island.
Al-Walid died in 735 of an illness, and was succeeded by Abd al-Rahman ibn Khalid al-Fahmi.
# Summer Harris-Jones

Summer Harris-Jones (born 27 June 1996) is an American rugby union player.
Harris-Jones was named in the Eagles traveling squad for their test against Spain, and for the 2023 Pacific Four Series. She made her Eagles debut against Spain in Madrid.
# Simon Libercsey

Simon Libercsey (also Libercsei; Hungarian: Libercsey Simon) was a Hungarian nobleman, who served as vice-ispán of Hont County in 1437, alongside Francis Hati, when Stephen Aranyi and Blaise Sági simultaneously held the office of ispán in that year. Simon was an early member of the Libercsey family, which originated from Nógrád County and retained its influence mostly in Nógrád and Hont Counties until its extinction in 1670.
# Brandon Hicklin

Brandon Hicklin (born 2 April 1999) is an American sprinter.

## Early life

From Spartanburg, South Carolina he attended Spartanburg High School, North Carolina A&T and Louisiana State University. He competed in field events as well as sprints, including long jump.

## Career

In May 2023, in Jacksonville at the NCAA East trials he ran a wind-assisted 9.96 seconds 100 metres. His LSU 4x100m relay team college record of 37.90 seconds at the SEC Championship in Baton Rouge in June 2023. He also qualified for the individual 100 metres at the NCAA Championships held in Texas in June 2023. At the event, the LSU 4x100m relay team consisting of Hicklin, Dorian Camel, Da'Marcus Fleming and Godson Oghenebrume won the gold medal.
Hicklin officially broke the 10-second barrier for the first time when he ran 9.94 seconds for the 100 metres at the LSU Invitational, in Baton Rouge, on April 27, 2024. He made his Diamond League debut in the Rabat on 19 May 2024 and finished fourth in the 100 metres in 10.26 seconds. He finished third at the 2024 Prefontaine Classic in the 100 metres in 10.08 seconds.
# Samayā

Samaya (Sanskrit: समय, romanized: Samayā, lit. 'Time') or Samayam (Sanskrit: समयम्, romanized: Samayaṃ) is a Sanskrit term referring to the "appointed or proper time, [the] right moment for doing anything." In Indian languages, samayam, or samay in Indo-Aryan languages, is a unit of time.

## Meaning

In contemporary usage, samayam means time in Dravidian languages such as Kannada, Malayalam, and Tamil, and samay in Indo-Aryan languages such as Bengali, Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati.

## Jainism
### Meaning

Samaya represents the most infinitesimal part of time that cannot be divided further. The blink of an eye, or about a quarter of a second, has innumerable samaya in it. For all practical purposes a second happens to be the finest measurement of time. Jainism, however, recognizes a very small measurement of time known as samaya, which is an infinitely small part of a second.

### Measurements

The following are measures of time as adopted by Jainism:
* indivisible time = 1 samaya
* innumerable samaya = 1 avalika
* 16,777,216 avalika = 1 muhurta
* 30 muhurtas = 1 day and night
* 15 days and nights = 1 paksha (fortnight)
* 2 pakshas = 1 month
* 12 months = 1 year
* innumerable years = 1 palyopam
* 10 million million palyopams = 1 sāgaropam
* 10 million million sāgaropams = l utsarpiṇī or 1 avasarpiṇī
* 1 utsarpiṇī + avasarpiṇī = 1 kālchakra (one time cycle)

### Example

When an Arihant reaches the stage of moksha (liberation), the soul travels to the Siddhashila (highest realm in universe) in one samaya.

## Hinduism

Samayam is the basic unit of time in Hindu mythology. It is stated to be an epithet of Shiva in the Agni Purana.

## Other uses

The samayachakra is the great chariot wheel of time which turns relentlessly forward.
Samayam is a term used in Indian classical music to loosely categorize ragas into times of day. Each raga has a specific period of the day (praharam) when it is performed.
In Gandharva-Veda the day is divided into three-hour-long intervals: 4–7 a.m., 7–10 a.m., etc. The time concept in Gandharva-Veda is more strictly adhered to than it would be, for example, in Carnatic music.
# Byoryolyokh (Ayan-Yuryakh)

The Byoryolyokh (Russian: Бёрёлёх) is a river in Magadan Oblast, Russian Federation. It is a left tributary of the Ayan-Yuryakh of the Kolyma river basin.
The name of the river is based on the Yakut word "Börölöökh" (Бөрөлөөх), referring to a place where there are wolves.

## History

The Byoryolyokh was first put on the map in 1891 by Ivan Chersky and for almost four decades it was thought that it was one of the rivers whose confluence formed the Kolyma. However, after a more thorough survey of the region carried out by Sergei Obruchev in 1929 it was established that the two rivers forming the Kolyma are the Ayan-Yuryakh and the Kulu.

## Course

The Byoryolyokh has its sources at the northern end of the Okhandya Range and heads southwards below the western slopes of the range. After passing by Susuman it heads roughly southwestwards and finally it meets the Ayan-Yuryakh shortly upstream from its confluence with the Kulu.
The river flows across the Upper Kolyma Highlands and is fed primarily by rain and snow. Many stretches freeze to the bottom in the winter. The tributaries of the Byoryolyokh are mostly short. Some of the main ones are the 61 kilometres (38 mi) long Burgandya, the 45 kilometres (28 mi) long Taboga, the 44 kilometres (27 mi) long Malyk-Siena flowing from Lake Malyk, the 106 kilometres (66 mi) long Susuman and the 69 kilometres (43 mi) long Sylgybystakh from the left, as well as the 48 kilometres (30 mi) long Chay-Yuryue from the right.
# Ab Mazar

Āb Mazār (Arabic: آب مزار, alternatively Ao Masar, Aō Mazār) is a village in Herat Province, in northwestern Afghanistan.
# Billy Arnold (boxer)

Billy Arnold (William Marshall Arnold) (September 21, 1926 – May 18, 1995) was a highly touted welterweight/middleweight prospect of the 1940s.
Born in Slab Fork, West Virginia, Arnold turned pro November 1, 1943, while still in high school. He became an overnight sensation by racking up an impressive string of 16 straight knockout victories.
Arnold's style was similar to Sugar Ray Robinson; he was a slick boxer with lightning-fast combinations, and a knockout punch. The Ring Magazine and various newspapers across the United States touted Arnold as the next Joe Louis or Sugar Ray Robinson. Arnold was a heavy favorite to defeat Rocky Graziano, and then to go on to fight for the world title. In a brutal battle staged in March 1945, Arnold battered the rough and tough Graziano for the first few rounds. It seemed only a matter of moments when the fight would be stopped. However, Graziano absorbed the beating and went on to batter and knockout Arnold in one of the major upsets in boxing.
# Arjava

Ārjava (Sanskrit: आर्जव) literally means sincerity, straightness, and non-hypocrisy. It is one of the ten yamas in ancient Hindu and Jaina texts.

## Definition

Ārjav means straightness, sincerity, and harmony in one’s thought, words, and actions towards oneself and towards others. Kane translates arjava as straightforwardness. It is described in ancient Indian texts as “self-restraint from hypocrisy", and "the absence of hypocrisy”. It is included as one of several virtuous restraints in an individual's path to spirituality. The Maharashtrian poet Vāmana in Avigita, at xvi.1, posits arjava is a form of honesty and purity in a person, and an essential virtue so that one may treat everyone equally, whether that other is one’s child, wife, relative, friend, a stranger, or someone hostile or oneself without any discrimination.
The ethical concept of arjava is synonymous with Adambha (अदम्भ, composite word from अ+दम्भ). Adambha also means non-deceitful, straightforwardness, and sincerity. It is listed as a virtue in the Indian Epics.

## Literature

Arjava is one of the ten yamas listed by Śāṇḍilya Upanishad, as well as by Svātmārāma. The other nine are:
* ahiṃsā (अहिंसा): nonviolence
* satya (सत्य): truthfulness
* asteya (अस्तेय): not stealing
* brahmacharya (ब्रह्मचर्य): celibacy and not cheating on one’s spouse
* kṣamā (क्षमा): forgiveness
* dhṛti (धृति): fortitude
* dayā (दया): compassion
* mitāhāra (मितहार): measured diet
* śauca (शौच): purity, cleanliness
In some texts, such as by Adi Sankara, this virtue is called as bhavasamsuddhi, and explained as purity of motive and freedom of mind from hypocrisy, both in one’s social conduct and within oneself where one’s thoughts, words, and actions resonate. It is a virtue that empowers one to act and live without anxiety, anger, prejudice, inner conflict, or confusion. It is also discussed in Bhagwad Gita in verse 17.16.
The Mahābhārata, in book 12, chapter 60, lists adambha (non-hypocrisy) as a virtue along with akrodha (non-anger), kshama (forgiveness), and others. In chapter 278, the epic explains how and why hypocrisy arises, suggesting that it derives from the sin of covetousness, greed, and attachment to superficial possessions.
Patanjali's treatise on Yoga lists only five yamas, which includes non-covetousness and non-possessiveness (asteya and aparigraha respectively), but does not include arjava.
# Nina Sorokina

Nina Sorokina (Russian: Нина Ивановна Сорокина) (13 May 1942 – 8 October 2011) was a Russian principal dancer of the Bolshoi Ballet and a 1987 People's Artist of the USSR recipient.

## Biography

Sorokina was born on 13 May 1942 in Elektrostal, Russia. She studied in Bolshoi Ballet school under a guidance of Sofia Golovkina and became a soloist of the Bolshoi Theatre by 1961. Five years later she received her first gold medal at the International Ballet Competition in Varna and was named a People’s Artist of the U.S.S.R. by 1987. During her career she played in such plays as Icarus and Asel and even participated in a balled called Cheeky Rhymes. She also participated in ballets such as Giselle where she played the main character, Don Quixote where her role was Kitri she also played Aurora in the Sleeping Beauty in which she sometimes appeared with other principal dancers such as Mikhail Lavronsky and Māris Liepa. During her life, she also was married to Yuri Vladimirov with whom she performed in a play called Esmeralda. She died at the age of 69 on 8 October 2011 in Moscow.
# The View from Pompey's Head (film)

The View from Pompey's Head is a 1955 American drama film, written and directed by Philip Dunne and based on the 1954 novel The View from Pompey's Head by Hamilton Basso. The film stars Richard Egan, Dana Wynter, Cameron Mitchell, Sidney Blackmer, Marjorie Rambeau and Dorothy Patrick. The film was released on November 4, 1955, by 20th Century Fox.

## Cast

* Richard Egan as Anson 'Sonny' Page
* Dana Wynter as Dinah Blackford Higgins
* Cameron Mitchell as Michael "Mickey" / "Mico" Higgins
* Sidney Blackmer as Garvin Wales
* Marjorie Rambeau as Lucy Devereaux Wales
* Dorothy Patrick as Meg Page
* Rosemarie Bowe as Kit Robbins Garrick
* Jerry Paris as Ian Garrick
* Ruby Goodwin as Esther
* Pamela Stufflebeam as Julia Higgins
* Evelyn Rudie as Cecily Higgins
* Howard Wendell as John Duncan
* Dayton Lummis as Charles Barlowe

## Production
### Original Novel

The novel, set in a South Carolina town called Pompey's Head, took Basso several years to write. Reviews were, on the whole, superb. The New York Times praised it as a book of "controlled art and distinction".
The book became a best seller. A copy of it was on the bedside of Serge Rubinstein when he was discovered murdered.

### Film Development

Film rights were purchased by 20th Century Fox in November 1954 for a reported $100,000. Fox head of production Darryl F. Zanuck said, "It's a terrible title, but the rave notices of the book and the distinguished manner of writing make this much more than an average suspense story." Julian Blaustein was assigned to produce, Phillip Dunne to write and direct. Zanuck wanted Gregory Peck to star.
Blaustein resigned from Fox in December. Dunne took over as producer.
Peck did not end up appearing in the film. Fox tried to borrow Glenn Ford, but he was under contract to MGM, which would not loan him out. Dunne ended up casting studio star Richard Egan. Because Egan was busy on Seven Cities of Gold filming on Head was pushed back to June 2.
"I wrote it for Bill Holden and Audrey Hepburn", said Dunne later. "Both were busy elsewhere. I had to make it with Richard Egan and Dana Wynter, who are just as good actors but lacked sex appeal. Making movies is a matter of making compromises."
The movie was set in coastal South Carolina and was shot mostly in coastal Georgia, which in the 1950s was still a rarely used location for filmmakers.
# OTV

OTV may refer to:
* Odor threshold value, a measure of odor intensity
* Orbital Test Vehicle, another name for the Boeing X-37 uncrewed spacecraft
* Orbital transfer vehicle, a space tug used to move a spacecraft from one orbit to another
* Outer Tactical Vest, a part of the Interceptor Body Armor system
* Overlay transport virtualization, a computer networking protocol
* Ozone tagging velocimetry, a modified hydroxyl tagging velocimetry

## TV networks, channels, stations and companies

* OfflineTV, an American online media collective based in Los Angeles, California
* OTV (Romanian TV channel), a defunct television station in Bucharest, Romania
* Okinawa Television, part of the Fuji News Network in Japan
* OTV (Egyptian TV channel) (2007–2011), a former television station in Egypt
* Odisha TV, TV stations owned by Ortel Communications Ltd., Bhubaneswar, Odisha
* OTV (Lebanon), a Lebanese television station
* Otvorena televizija, former name of Jabuka TV, a TV station in Zagreb, Croatia
* OTV (Ukrainian TV channel), Ukrainian music TV channel
* OTV (Turkish TV channel), Turkish music TV channel
* OTV (Croatian TV channel), Croatian music TV channel
* OTV (Russian TV channel), a Russian TV channel
* Oceania Television Network, a Palauan TV channel

## Other

* Omnium de Traitement et de Valorisation, a subsidiary of Veolia Environnement
* One True Voice, a British boyband
# Changarian

Changarian (Persian: چنگريان, also Romanized as Changarīān, Changereyān, and Changerīān; also known as Changīzīān and Chingiran) is a village in Gil Dulab Rural District, in the Central District of Rezvanshahr County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 410, in 108 families.
# Barzilovica

Barzilovica (Serbian: Барзиловица) is a village situated in Lazarevac municipality in Serbia.
# Shlivovica, Vushtrri

Shlivovica (Albanian: Shlivovicë/Lajthizë;Serbian: Šljivovica) is a village in the municipality of Vushtrri, Kosovo. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 14 inhabitants. In the village there are the ruins of an old church and an old cemetery.

## Population

Population of Šljivovica :
| 1948 | 1953 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2011 |
| 169 | 187 | 183 | 167 | 92 | 102 | 14 |
# Werner of Münster

Werner of Steusslingen (German: Werner von Steußlingen) was the bishop of Münster from 1132 until 1151.
Werner was probably related to the lords of Arnstedt and Randerath [de]. His uncles Anno of Steusslingen and Werner of Steusslingen were archbishops of Cologne and Magdeburg, respectively. From Anno he received a canonry at Xanten and from Werner prebends in Halberstadt and Hildesheim cathedrals.
Werner's election as bishop in 1132 was supported by the Emperor Lothair III and Archbishop Bruno II of Cologne. His religious ideas were shaped by the reformers Bernard of Clairvaux and Norbert of Xanten. He was a patron of monastic foundations, especially the Premonstratensians. Early in his episcopate, Werner made donations to the Überwasserkirche. He was less generous to the secular clergy of his diocese, but a grant of wine he made to the canons of Münster Cathedral in 1137 remained one of their perquisites as late as 1574.
In 1134, Werner gave the chapel of Wadenhart to Liesborn Abbey. In 1137, he consecrated a chapel at Prummern [de], which later fell to the congregation of the Überwasserkirche. In 1142, he confirmed the foundation of Hohenholte Abbey [de] by his own ministerialis, Liudbert von Holenbeck. Werner was also generous to Varlar Abbey [de] and above all to Cappenberg Abbey. He helped facilitate the transfer of Godfrey of Cappenberg's [de] lower body from Ilbenstadt Abbey [de] to Cappenberg, where it arrived on 12 February 1149. He himself solemnly raised the venerated relics in the church on 16 September 1150. In 1151, he founded the Premonstratensian double house of Asbeck [de].
Werner built the castle of Lohn [de] to defend his diocese's property in Westmünsterland [de]. He attended Lothair III's court regularly and that of Conrad III in 1140, 1142, 1143 and 1149. At the diet held in Cologne on 3 April 1138, he vocally backed the recently elected Conrad. Perhaps because of the leadership of a Premonstratensian, Anselm of Havelberg, Werner participated in the Wendish Crusade of 1147.
Werner died on 1 December 1151. Although he had intended to be buried in the cathedral as of 1137, he was actually buried in Cappenberg.
# Mortuaries (Bangor, &c.) Abolition Act 1713

The Mortuaries (Bangor, &c.) Abolition Act 1713 (13 Ann. c. 6) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain.
This Act is 12 Ann. St. 2 c. 6 in common printed editions.
The whole Act, being an enactment which, as respects England and Wales, was rendered obsolete by the Law of Property Act 1922, was repealed for England and Wales on 1 January 1926.

## Title

The title, from "and for confirming" to end of title, was repealed by section 1 of, and the Schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1887.

## Section 1

This section, from "the said proviso" to "repealed annulled and void and", was repealed by section 1 of, and the Schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1887.
# Activating transcription factor

Activating transcription factor, ATF, is a group of bZIP transcription factors, which act as homodimers or heterodimers with a range of other bZIP factors. First, they have been described as members of the CREB/ATF family, whereas it turned out later that some of them might be more similar to AP-1-like factors such as c-Jun or c-Fos. In general, ATFs are known to respond to extracellular signals and this suggests an important role that they have in maintaining homeostasis. Some of these ATFs, such as ATF3, ATF4, and ATF6 are known to play a role in stress responses. Another example of ATFs function would be ATFx that can suppress apoptosis.
Genes include ATF1, ATF2, ATF3, ATF4, ATF5, ATF6, ATF7, ATFx.
# Yunesabad, Semnan

Yunesabad (Persian: يونس آباد, also Romanized as Yūnesābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahrud County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 550, in 141 families.