OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mauves-sur-Loire

Mauves-sur-Loire (French pronunciation: , literally Mauves on Loire; Gallo: Mauv, Breton: Malvid) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 766 | — |
| 1821 | 1,105 | +1.32% |
| 1846 | 1,476 | +1.16% |
| 1872 | 1,338 | −0.38% |
| 1901 | 1,369 | +0.08% |
| 1926 | 1,190 | −0.56% |
| 1946 | 1,303 | +0.45% |
| 1962 | 1,359 | +0.26% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1968 | 1,403 | +0.53% |
| 1975 | 1,741 | +3.13% |
| 1982 | 2,139 | +2.98% |
| 1990 | 2,138 | −0.01% |
| 1999 | 2,407 | +1.33% |
| 2007 | 2,931 | +2.49% |
| 2012 | 3,106 | +1.17% |
| 2017 | 3,215 | +0.69% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## International relations

Mauves-sur-Loire is twinned with Hythe in England.
# Gillis (surname)

Gillis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alan Gillis (1936–2022), Irish politician
* Ann Gillis (1927–2018), American actress
* Brad Gillis (born 1957), American musician
* Christopher Gillis (1951–1993), Canadian dancer and choreographer
* Clarence Gillis (1895–1960), Canadian politician
* Don Gillis (1912–1978), American composer, conductor and teacher
* Don Gillis (1922–2008), American radio and television personality
* Duncan Gillis (1883–1963), Canadian athlete
* Gregg Gillis (born 1981), American musician known as Girl Talk
* Hugh Gillis (1918–2013), American politician
* Iyone Gillis (1923–2015), American adventurer
* James Gillis (bishop) (1802–1864), Scottish bishop
* James Henry Gillis (1831–1910), Rear Admiral in the United States Navy
* James Lisle Gillis (1792–1881), American politician
* Jamie Gillis (1943–2010), American porn star
* John Anthony Gillis (born 1975), American musician known as Jack White
* John F. Gillis (1843–1899), Canadian politician
* John P. Gillis (1803–1873), Commodore in the United States Navy
* John R. Gillis, American historian
* Laurence J. Gillis, American politician
* Leon Gillis (1920–2010), American adventurer
* Mason Gillis (born 2000), American college basketball player
* Michael Gillis (1949–2007), American academic
* Paulina Gillis, Canadian actress known as Tabitha St. Germain
* Peter B. Gillis (1952–2024), American comic book writer
* Pieter Gillis (1486–1533), European humanist and printer
* Sean Vincent Gillis (born 1962), American serial killer
* Shane Gillis (born 1987), American stand-up comedian
* S. Malcolm Gillis (1940–2015), American academic
# Life of Stefan Nemanja

The Hagiography of St. Simeon (Serbian:Житије светог Симеона,romanized:Žitije svetog Simeona), or Life of Stefan Nemanja, is a hagiography (or biography) of Serbian Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja (St. Simeon), authored by Archbishop Sava, his son, in 1208. It is the oldest known Serbian hagiography and biography.
In the Hilandar Typikon, Sava included the Short Hagiography of St. Simeon Nemanja, which tells of Simeon's life between his arrival at Hilandar and death. It was written immediately after his death, in 1199 or 1200. The developed hagiography on St. Simeon was written in the introduction of the Studenica Typikon (1208). It was made according to the rules of Byzantine literature. The hagiography itself, biography of a saint, was one of the main prose genres in Byzantium. Hagiographies were written to create or spread the cult of the saint, and communicated the qualities of and virtues of the person in question. The work focused on the monastic character of Simeon, using biographical information as a subset to his renouncing of the throne, power and size in the world for the Kingdom of Heaven. Simeon is portrayed as a dramatic example of renouncing earthly life, as a representative of basic evangelical teachings and foundations of these, especially of monastic spirituality. His biographical pre-history (conquests and achievements) with praises are merged in the prelude, followed by his monastic feats and his death, ending with a prayer instead of praise. The language is direct and simple, without excessive rhetorics, in which a close witness and companion, participant in the life of St. Simeon, is recognized (in Sava).
# Shikar Shikarov

Shikar Shukur oglu Shikarov (Azerbaijani: Şikar Şikarov) (3 December 1953, Baku, Azerbaijan SSR – 13 June 1992, Aghdara) was the military serviceman of Azerbaijan Armed Forces, Chief Colonel and warrior during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

## Early life and education

Shikarov was born on 3 December 1953 in Baku, Azerbaijan SSR. In 1971, he completed his secondary education at the Secondary School No. 46 in Baku. In the same year, he entered the Baku High School of Commanders of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR. After completing his education in 1975, he started to work as a commander in one of the military units in Primorsky Krai.
In 1986, Shikarov was admitted to the M.V. Frunze Military Academy of the USSR Ministry of Defense. Following his graduation in 1989, he was appointed the Chief of the General Staff in one of the military units located in Luhansk, Ukraine.

### Personal life

Shikarov was married and had two children.

## First Nagorno-Karabakh War

After the events of the Black January, Shikarov returned to Azerbaijan. Soon afterward, he started to work as the Chief of Operations Department at the Civil Defense Headquarters, and later in 1992 was appointed the First Deputy Chief of General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
In 1992, Shikarov led military operations in Goranboy District. On June 13, 1992, he was killed in one of the battles around Aghdara District.

## Honors

Shikar Shukur oglu Shikarov was posthumously awarded the title of the "National Hero of Azerbaijan" by Presidential Decree No. 6 dated 23 June 1992.
He was buried at a Martyrs' Lane cemetery in Baku. A school in Syundi village of the Gobustan Rayon of Azerbaijan was named after him.
# Zaghlijeh

Zaghlijeh (Persian: زاغليجه, also Romanized as Zāghlījeh; also known as Zāghalījeh, Zāghaljeh, and Zāgh Līcheh) is a village in Pish Khowr Rural District, Pish Khowr District, Famenin County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 28 families.
# Siah Yinkan

Siah Yinkan (Persian: سياهينكان, also Romanized as Sīāh Yīnkān) is a village in Ashar Rural District, Ashar District, Mehrestan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 4 families.
# Schizophora

The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular. The section is divided into two subsections, the Acalyptratae and Calyptratae, which are commonly referred to as acalyptrate muscoids and calyptrate muscoids, respectively.
The defining feature of the Schizophora is the presence of a special structure used to help the emerging adult fly break free of the puparium; this structure is an inflatable membranous sac called the ptilinum that protrudes from the face, above the antennae. The inflation of the ptilinum (using fluid hemolymph rather than air) creates pressure along the line of weakness in the puparium, which then bursts open along the seam to allow the adult to escape. When the adult emerges, the fluid is withdrawn, the ptilinum collapses, and the membrane retracts entirely back inside the head. The large, inverted, U-shaped suture in the face through which it came, however, is still quite visible, and the name "Schizophora" ("split-bearers") is derived from this ptilinal or frontal suture. The term was first used by Eduard Becher.
In contrast to eggs of other arthropods, most insect eggs are drought-resistant, because inside the maternal chorion, two additional membranes develop from embryonic tissue, the amnion and the serosa. This serosa secretes a cuticle rich in chitin that protects the embryo against desiccation. In the Schizophora, however, the serosa does not develop, but these flies lay their eggs in damp places, such as rotting organic matter.
The absence of schizophoran flies from Cretaceous rocks implies that they likely rapidly diversified during the Cenozoic, with the first appearance of the group during the early Paleogene, around 53 million years ago, with it being estimated that they split off from other flies around 66-65 million years ago.
# Kupan

Kupan (Persian: كوپان) is a village in Bagh Safa Rural District of Bagh Safa District, Sarchehan County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 837 in 206 households, when it was in the former Sarchehan District of Bavanat County. The following census in 2011 counted 938 people in 270 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 925 people in 308 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
After the census, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Sarchehan County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Bagh Safa District.
# Deepak Kumar (politician)

Deepak Kumar is an Indian politician member of the 1985 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election and 1980 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election and Cabinet minister in Indian National Congress. He was born on 10 April 1966 in Jajmau.
# Pannonian island mountains

The Pannonian island mountains (Serbian: Панонске острвске планине / Panonske ostrvske planine, Croatian: Panonske otočne planine) is a term for isolated mountains scattered across the Pannonian Plain, chiefly its western and southern parts, in Hungary, Serbia and Croatia. In prehistoric times, these mountains were islands of the ancient Pannonian Sea that disappeared about 600,000 years ago.
The island mountains include:

## Croatia

* Central Slavonian Mountains:
** Dilj
** Krndija
** Papuk
** Psunj
** Požeška Gora
* Medvednica in western Croatia

## Hungary

* Transdanubian Mountains of western Hungary:
** Bakony
** Buda Hills
** Gerecse
** Pilis Mountains
** Vértes Hills
** Velence Mountains
* Mecsek, in south Hungary
* Kőszeg Mountains (Geschriebenstein), on Hungary–Austria border
* Baranya Hills

## Serbia (autonomous province of Vojvodina)

* Fruška Gora
* Vršac Mountains
# Malye Korely

64°27′16″N 40°56′18″E﻿ / ﻿64.45444°N 40.93833°E﻿ / 64.45444; 40.93833
Malye Korely (Russian: Малые Корелы) is a village in Primorsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast, in the north of Russia. The main sight of the village is an open-air museum, featuring the traditional wooden architecture of Arkhangelsk area. The museum is located on the right bank of the Northern Dvina River close to the mouth of the Korelka River, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast from the city of Arkhangelsk.

## History

The museum was created on July 17, 1964. Traditional wooden architecture has been recognized at the time one of the most characteristic features of Russian Norths, and some of the buildings, churches, chapels, and peasant houses, scattered all over the Arkhangelsk Oblast, were put under state protection. The goal of the creation of the museum was to save the most outstanding wooden monuments, placing them under protection on the premises of the museum. The first building, a windmill (1744) from the village of Bor of Kholmogorsky District, was moved to the museum in 1968. In 1972, the first exhibit item, an icon showing St. James, was transferred to the museum. In parallel with the building transfer, it was decided that the museum will be divided into a number of sectors, representing different historical areas. The first sector, representing Kargopol and the Onega, was completed in 1973, and on June 1, 1973 the museum was open for public.
In 1983, the museum became a member of the European Open-Air Museum Association. In 1986, the museum, which was previously subordinate to the Arkhangelsk Fine Art Museum, became an independent museum unit. In 1995, it was designated as a cultural monument of federal significance. Lidia Bostryom was the director of the museum between 1975 and 2005.

## Collections

The museum includes the main exhibition area, located close to the village of Malye Korely, and three more monuments located elsewhere,
* The Mariya Kunitsyna Estate, a house of a rich fisherman (beginning of 20th century), in Arkhangelsk;
* The St. Nicholas Church (1581–1584) in the village of Lyavlya, Primorsky District;
* A triple church ensemble in the village of Nyonoksa, the city of Severodvinsk, consisting of the Trinity Church (1727), the St. Nicholas Church (1762), and the bell-tower (1834).
The main museum area is divided into four sectors,
* The Kargopol and the Onega sector, representing the southwestern part of the Arkhangelsk Oblast, the Onega River and villages around the town of Kargopol;
* The Dvina sector, representing the Northern Dvina River;
* The Mezen sector, representing the Mezen River;
* The Pinega sector, representing the Pinega River. This sector is currently incomplete.
# Tatiana Anodina

Tatiana Grigorievna Anodina (Russian: Татья́на Григо́рьевна Ано́дина; born April 16, 1939, in Leningrad). From 1991 to 2023, she headed of the Interstate Aviation Committee — the civil aviation oversight body in Russia and some other states of the former Soviet Union. A career aviation engineer, she has been leading the Committee since its foundation in 1991.
Anodina's son and his family owned and controlled Transaero, one of Russia's largest airlines until its demise in October 2015. There had been press speculation regarding Anodina's conflict of interest in certifying aircraft with respect to Transaero's market position.

## Biography

Anodina was born on 16 April 1939 in Leningrad (then Soviet Union) to a family of a Soviet Air Forces pilot. She graduated from the Lviv Polytechnic Institute in 1961, qualifying as an engineer. After graduation she worked in the civil aviation domain. Her first job was with the State Institute of Civil Aviation, the leading research institution in Soviet Union in the field. She made her career at the institute, working on automatic systems of navigation, and was eventually appointed the director. In the 1970s, she was transferred to the Ministry of Civil Aviation, where she became director of the technical division.
She married Pyotr Pleshakov (a Soviet military engineer, who was later promoted to Colonel General, and then was the Soviet Union's Minister of Radioelectronic Industry from 1974 till 1987.)
From 1991 to 2023, she was held the position of chairperson of the Interstate Aviation Committee.

## Degrees and awards

Tatiana Anodina holds a degree of Doctor of technical sciences and is an author of over 100 research papers on aeronautical engineering specializing in communications. In 1979, Anodina was awarded, along with other researchers, a State Prize of the Soviet Union for the development of a novel radar systems for air traffic control.
In 1997, Anodina received the Edward Warner Award from ICAO "in recognition of her eminent contribution, as scientist and researcher, to the development of national, regional and global air navigation aids for civil aviation at the international level"
In January 2023, the title of honorary President of the Council for Aviation and the Use of Airspace with the right of advisory vote was proposed.
# Black-throated wattle-eye

The black-throated wattle-eye (Platysteira peltata) is a species of bird in the family Platysteiridae. It is found in Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
# Shahrak-e Motarefeh

Shahrak-e Motarefeh (Persian: شهرك مطارفه, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Moţārefeh; also known as Moţārefeh) is a village in Dasht-e Abbas Rural District, Musian District, Dehloran County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 12 families. The village is populated by Arabs.
# Disitamab vedotin

Disitamab vedotin (trade name Aidixi) is a drug for the treatment of various types of solid tumors. It is an antibody-drug conjugate that consists of an immunoglobulin G1 antibody that is linked to the antitumor agent vedotin (monomethyl auristatin E).

## History

In China, disitamab vedotin was approved in 2021 for the treatment of patients with HER2-overexpressing locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, including gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, who have received at least two systemic chemotherapy regimens. In the United States, the FDA has granted disitamab vedotin a breakthrough therapy designation for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma following treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy.
# Johnie Watson

Johnie Walstine Watson (January 5, 1896 – July 13, 1958) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1920s.
A native of Beaumont, Texas, Watson made his Negro leagues debut in 1922 for the Detroit Stars. He went on to play four seasons with the Stars, making his final appearance in 1926. Watson died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1958 at age 62.
# Chetram Gangwar

Chetram Gangwar (died 11 December 2006) was a politician from Uttar Pradesh, India. He was a minister in the Government of Uttar Pradesh and was a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly for over twenty years, as the elected representative for Nawabganj constituency. He was born in the village pachpera (Nawabganj)in Bareilly Uttar Pradesh. Former Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav recalled Gangwar's services for the landless and farmers in the Rohilkhand region.
His grandson Bhujendra Gangwar and Satendra Gangwar is running following his path and helping the poor ones and the helpless people since 2006
# Saraj ol Din

Saraj ol Din (Persian: سراج الدين, also Romanized as Sarāj od Dīn) is a village in Gazin Rural District, Raghiveh District, Haftgel County, Khuzestan Province, Iran.

## Population

At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 8 families.
# There Is Always Something There to Remind Me

"There Is Always Something There to Remind Me" is the final single released by British indie rock band The Housemartins. An unfavourable account of Paul Heaton's schooldays akin to The Smiths' "The Headmaster Ritual", the non-album single was released in April 1988 as a 7" and a 12" and reached No. 35 in the singles chart.
A video was made for the single featuring the band members dressed as school teachers. It was filmed at the Bishop Douglass School in Finchley, Greater London.
The single cover artwork was designed by Paul Warhurst, the bass player with The Gargoyles, another Hull-based band which has previously included Housemartins Hugh Whitaker and Ted Key. Warhurst died in 2003.
# Ambatosia

Ambatosia is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Bealanana, which is a part of Sofia Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 19,000 in 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 70% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 29.5% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is onions, while other important products are peanuts and beans. Services provide employment for 0.5% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
14°40′S 48°39′E﻿ / ﻿14.667°S 48.650°E﻿ / -14.667; 48.650
* This Sofia Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Andrei Khripkov

Andrei Valentinovich Khripkov (Russian: Андрей Валентинович Хрипков; born 30 June 1990) is a Russian professional football player. He plays for Kyrgyzstani club Dordoi Bishkek.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Olimpiyets Nizhny Novgorod on 8 July 2017 in a game against FC Avangard Kursk.
On 14 January 2023, Dordoi Bishkek announced the signing of Khripkov to a one-year contract.
# Auguste Auspitz-Kolar

Auguste Auspitz-Kolár (19 March 1844 – 26 December 1878 was a Bohemian-born Austrian pianist and composer.
The daughter of Josef Jiří Kolár, actor, director and translator, and Anna Manetinská Kolárová, a singer, she was born Auguste Kolár in Prague and studied piano with Bedřich Smetana and then Josef Proksch in Prague and with Wilhelmine Clauss-Szarvady in Paris. In 1865, she travelled to Vienna where she performed in concerts held by the Hellmesberger Quartet. She also performed in concert with Clara Schumann. Auspitz-Kolár performed in London during the summers of 1868 and 1870.
In 1868, she married physician Heinrich Auspitz. She continued performing until her son Hans was born in 1875.
Auspitz-Kolar died in Vienna.

## External resources

* Auguste Auspitz-Kolár papers, ca. 1858-1902 (her personal papers) in the Music & Recorded Sound Division of The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
# 2016 Newfoundland and Labrador Tankard

The 2016 Newfoundland and Labrador Men's Curling Championship (also known as the Tankard), the men's provincial curling championship for Newfoundland and Labrador, was held from January 28 to 31 at the Re/Max Centre (the St. John's Curling Club) in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. The winning Brad Gushue team represented Newfoundland and Labrador at the 2016 Tim Hortons Brier in Ottawa.

## Teams

Teams are as follows:
| Skip | Vice | Second | Lead | Club |
| Adam Boland | Ross Young | Zach Young | Andrew Taylor | St. John's Curling Club, St. John's |
| Brad Gushue | Mark Nichols | Brett Gallant | Geoff Walker | Bally Haly Golf & Curling Club, St. John's |
| Matthew Hunt | Mark Fajertag | Evan Kearley | Andrew Taylor | St. John's Curling Club, St. John's |
| Rick Rowsell | David Noftall | Craig Dowden | Ken Peddigrew | St. John's Curling Club, St. John's |
| Andrew Symonds | Mark Healy | Cory Ewart | Keith Jewer | St. John's Curling Club, St. John's |
| Colin Thomas | Cory Schuh | Chris Ford | Spencer Wicks | St. John's Curling Club, St. John's |

## Round-robin standings

Key :
* Teams to Final
* Teams to Tiebreakers
| Skip | W | L |
| Gushue | 5 | 0 |
| Thomas | 3 | 2 |
| Rowsell | 3 | 2 |
| Symonds | 3 | 2 |
| Hunt | 1 | 4 |
| Boland | 0 | 5 |

## Round-robin results
### January 28
#### Draw 1

* Thomas 7-6 Hunt
* Gushue 9-2 Boland
* Symonds 6-3 Rowsell

#### Draw 2

* Rowsell 8-5 Boland
* Thomas 8-2 Symonds
* Gushue 11-1 Hunt

### January 29
#### Draw 3

* Gushue 9-4 Symonds
* Hunt 6-5 Boland
* Rowsell 6-4 Thomas

#### Draw 4

* Gushue 8-1 Rowsell
* Symonds 9-4 Hunt
* Thomas 8-3 Boland

### January 30
#### Draw 5

* Rowsell 11-5 Hunt
* Symonds 8-3 Boland
* Gushue 8-5 Thomas

#### Tiebreakers

* Rowsell 9-8 Symonds
* Thomas 6-4 Rowsell

## Final

* Gushue must be beaten twice
Sunday, January 31, 10:00 am
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| Brad Gushue | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | X | X | X | 8 |
| Colin Thomas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | 1 |
* 2016 Newfoundland and Labrador Tankard
* Brad Gushue 13th Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Championship title
# Utsumi

Utsumi (written: 内海) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chieko Utsumi (born 1903), Japanese physical educator
* Kenji Utsumi (内海 賢二, 1937–2013), Japanese voice actor
* Utsumi Tadakatsu (内海 忠勝, 1843–1905), Japanese politician and cabinet minister
* Takeshi Utsumi, American operations researcher
* Tomohide Utsumi (内海 知秀, born 1958), Japanese basketball coach
* Yoshio Utsumi (内海 善雄, born 1942), former secretary general of International Telecommunication Union
* Hideaki Utsumi (内海 秀明), former Capcom sound designer

## Fictional characters

* Shō Utsumi (内海 将), a character in the anime series SSSS.Gridman
* Yukie Utsumi (内海 幸枝), a character in the novel Battle Royale