OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Fall

Richard Fall (3 April 1882 – January 1945) was an Austrian composer and conductor of Jewish descent. One of his most famous compositions is the popular Was machst du mit dem Knie lieber Hans.

## Life

Born in Jevíčko, Österreich-Ungarn, Fall grew up in a family of musicians. His two brothers Leo and Siegfried as well as his father were also composers and conductors. Fall worked as operettas conductor in Berlin and Vienna and as film composer in Hollywood.
After the Anschluss (1938), he fled National Socialism to France.
On 20 November 1943 he was deported from the Drancy internment camp to the KZ Auschwitz-Birkenau, where he died early in January 1945, before the liberation of the concentration camp.

## Works
### Stage plays

* Goldreifchen. Fairy tale in 3 acts. Libretto: Paul Wertheimer [de] and Mia Ewers. UA 1909 Vienna
* Das Damenparadies. Operetta in one act. Libretto: Julius Brammer and Alfred Grünwald. UA 1911 Vienna
* Wiener Fratz. Operetta in one act. Libretto: Ernst Klein and Michail Alexandrowitsch Weikone [de]. UA 1912 Vienna
* Arms and the Girl. Operetta in 2 scenes, Libretto: Austen Hurgon. UA 1912 London
* Leute vom Stand. Operetta in one act. Libretto: Robert Bodanzky and Fritz Grünbaum. UA 1913 Vienna
* Der Weltenbummler. Operetta in one prelude and 2 acts. Libretto: Fritz Löhner-Beda and Karl Lindau. UA 1915 Berlin
* Die Dame von Welt. Operetta in 3 acts. Libretto: Fritz Löhner-Beda and Hans Kottow. UA 1917 Vienna
* Die Puppenbaronessen. Musical comedy in 2 acts. Libretto: Alexander Engel and Fritz Grünbaum. UA 1917 Vienna
* Großstadtmärchen. Operetta in 3 acts. Libretto: Bruno Hardt-Warden [de] and Erwin Weill [de]. UA 1920 Vienna
* Im Alpenhotel. Operetta in one act. Libretto: Julius Horst and Ernst Wengraf. UA 1921 Vienna
* Der geizige Verschwender. Operetta in 3 acts. Libretto: Richard Kessler [de] and Arthur Rebner [de]. UA 1922 Berlin
* Apollo? Nur Apollo! Revue in 18 scenes (together with other composers). Libretto: Fritz Grünbaum, Wilhelm Sterk [de] and Fritz Löhner-Beda. UA 1925 Vienna
* Hallo! Hier Grünbaum! Revue. Text: Fritz Grünbaum. UA 1927 Vienna

### Songs

* Junger Mann, text: Arthur Rebner. 1923. Verlag Gabor Steiner, N.Y.
* Liebe Katharina, komm zu mir nach China! Lied and Foxtrot. Text: Fritz Löhner-Beda. 1927. Wiener Bohême Verlag
* Meine Tante, deine Tante. One-step, text: Fritz Löhner-Beda. 1925. Wiener Bohême Verlag
* Was machst du mit dem Knie, lieber Hans. Pasodoble, text: Fritz Löhner-Beda. 1925. Wiener Bohême Verlag
* Wenn man’s noch nie gemacht. Foxtrot, text: Arthur Rebner. 1923. Verlag Gabor Steiner, N.Y.
* Wo sind deine Haare, August? Foxtrot, text: Fritz Löhner-Beda
# Catasetum saccatum

Catasetum saccatum, the sack-shaped catasetum, is a species of orchid.
Charles Darwin remarked on the ability of the species to launch its viscid pollen sacs with explosive force, when an insect touches a seta. He was ridiculed for reporting this by the naturalist Thomas Huxley.

## Gallery

* Pseudobulbs
* Eulaema cingulata orchid bee showing pollinia attachment points of C. saccatum and C. discolor.
* 1838 illustration
* 1905 illustration
* Illustration of the column
* Illustration: (C) cross section of the column and (D-E) pollinia
# Jithin Raj

Jithin Raj (born 31 December 1991) is an Indian film director who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema. His Debut film Pallotty 90's kids went on to win the award for Best Children's Film at the 53rd Kerala State Film Awards.

## Personal life

Jithin Raj was born in Paingod Keli village, Thrissur district, Kerala on 31 December 1991 to Ambika Jayaraj and Jayaraj P S. His schooling was at Govt U P School, Konathukunnu, National Higher Secondary School, Irinjalakuda and Government Model Higher Secondary School Nadavaramba. Then he graduated from Sree Narayana Mangalam Institute of Management and Technology, Maliankara in Electronics and Communication Engineering.

## Career

He started his career making short films of his own. The Malayalam film maker Anjali Menon praised him for his short film Pallotty, which has won over 20 awards across the state. He also directed two more short films before debuting as a feature film director.
In 2022, Jithin debuted as a feature film director with the movie Pallotty 90's Kids, based on his critically acclaimed short film Pallotty, which won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Children's Film at the 53rd Kerala State Film Awards. Pallotty 90's Kids bagged 3 awards overall at the 53rd Kerala State Film Awards.

## Filmography
### As director
#### Feature Films

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2023 | Pallotty 90's Kids | Won : Kerala State Film Award for Best Children's Film at 53rd Kerala State Film Awards |

#### Short films

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2017 | Pallotty | Later expanded in to a Feature film |
| 2018 | Talking Toy | |
| 2019 | Virag | |

## Awards

| Year | Award | Venue | Film |
| 2023 | Kerala State Film Award for Best Children's Film | 53rd Kerala State Film Awards | Pallotty 90's Kids |
# Sascha Schünemann

Sascha Schünemann (born 20 February 1992 in Berlin) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for Hansa Rostock II.

## Career

On 4 October 2019, it was confirmed that Schünemann had joined the reserve team of Hansa Rostock as a free agent after training with the team since summer 2019.
# Margaret Graeme Niven

Margaret Graeme Niven (1906–1997) was a British painter of landscapes, portraits and flowers.

## Biography

Niven was born in Marlow in Buckinghamshire. Her father was the artist William Niven and she attended the Winchester School of Art, the Heatherley School of Fine Art and also took lessions from Bernard Adams. Her career as an artist included exhibitions at several commercial galleries including Cooling's plus the Leicester and Wildenstein galleries and she also took part in group exhibitions at the Royal Academy in London. She was a member of the Royal Society of British Artists and was also elected a member of both the National Society of Painters, Sculptors and Gravers, in 1932, and the Royal Institute of Oil Painters in 1936. Cartwright Hall gallery hold examples of her work as do Homerton College in Cambridge and the United Kingdom Government Art Collection.
# Sefid Kamar, East Azerbaijan

Sefid Kamar (Persian: سفيدكمر, also Romanized as Sefīd Kamar; also known as Asem Kamar, Esmīshamr, Ismichamr’, and Ismishamar) is a village in Mishu-e Jonubi Rural District, Sufian District, Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 648, in 189 families.
# Northwick, Worcestershire

Northwick is a northern suburb of Worcester in Worcestershire, England, located on the eastern bank of the River Severn.

## History

Historically, Northwick was a manor in the parish of Claines, and in the Middle Ages the manor house was a residence of the Bishops of Worcester.
# Çamtaşı, Baykan

Çamtaşı (Kurdish: Arinc) is a village in the Baykan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 495 in 2021.
# Boisgervilly

Boisgervilly (French pronunciation:; Breton: Koad-Yarnvili; Gallo: Boéz-Jergaud) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

The inhabitants of Boisgervilly are known as Boisgervilliens in French.

## Sights

The 19th-century church has an altar from the 17th century.
The chapel of St. Antoine was built in 1427.
# Alexander Ananenkov

Alexander Georgiyevich Ananenkov (Russian: Александр Георгиевич Ананенков; born May 13, 1952 in Sterlitamak, Bashkir ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union) is a Russian businessman.
For ten years between 2001 and 2011 he was a deputy head of the management committee of Gazprom for production. as well as a shareholder of the Russian natural gas company.
On December 30, 2011, Ananenkov was dismissed by Gazprom and replaced by Vitaly Markelov.

## Gallery

* President Vladimir Putin with Chairman of the Gazprom Management Board Alexei Miller (left) and CEO of Yamburggazdobycha Alexander Georgievich Ananenkov (right) during a visit to the Zapolyarnoye gas field (Novy Urengoy, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug)
* With Mintimer Shaimiev in 2003
* With Vladimir Putin in 2001
# Meuse-Rhine-Issel

The Meuse-Rhine-Issel or Meuse-Rhine-Yssel (Dutch: Maas-Rijn-IJssel) is a Dutch breed of dual-purpose cattle, reared both for meat and for milk. It falls within the Lowland-Pied group of North European cattle; it is red-pied, and of medium-large size.$^{:45}$

## History

The Meuse-Rhine-Issel developed principally in two areas of Holland: the eastern part of the province of Noord-Brabant in the southern part of the country, where the rivers Meuse and Rhine flow; and the area of the river IJssel in the east, mainly in Salland and Twente in the province of Overijssel, but extending southwards into the Achterhoek of Gelderland and northwards into the province of Drenthe. It is named for the three rivers.
It was registered in the herd-book of the Nederlands Rundvee Syndicaat [nl] from 1874; it was recognised as a breed in 1905, and a separate herd-book was started.
Numbers are in steep decline: in the 1970s there were more than half a million of the cattle, representing approximately a quarter of the total number of dairy cattle in the Netherlands; numbers fell to 31000 in 1999 and to 14000 in 2004.$^{:142}$ In 2021 the total population reported to DAD-IS was 9938. Over 925000 doses of semen are kept in cryo-conservation; they represent almost 250 bulls, of which about one-fifth are from before 1980.
In the twentieth century the Meuse-Rhine-Issel was one of the five breeds approved for cross-breeding with the British Dairy Shorthorn, leading to the development of the Blended Red-and-White Shorthorn and the virtual disappearance of the traditional Shorthorn breed.$^{:16}$$^{:163}$ The Dutch Improved Red Pied (Dutch: Verbeterd Roodbont Vleesras) is a modern meat breed derived from dual-purpose Meuse-Rhine-Issel stock.$^{:172}$ The Brandrood IJsellvee is a modern breed which preserves the old colouring of the Meuse-Rhine-Issel, dark red with little white.$^{:242}$

## Characteristics

The Meuse-Rhine-Issel falls within the Lowland-Pied group of North European cattle; it is red-pied, and of medium-large size.$^{:45}$
# Ruwaida al-Mahrouqi

Ruwaida al-Mahrouqi (Arabic: رويدا المحروقي; born 8 June 1975) is an Emirati artist from Abu Dhabi. She is signed to Rotana Records.

## Early life

al-Mahrouqi was born to an Omani father and Emirati mother. She studied at Rosary School in Abu Dhabi. Afterwards, she studied Television directing in the American University in Lebanon.

## Career

Since she was young, she has been fascinated by the artistic world. At the age of 6 years old, she started learning to play the piano. Two years later, before she even was 8 years old, she participated in a contest. She won the first place and got a gold award. Later on, for her college studies, Ruwaida chose to study audiovisual and theater directing. She enrolled at the American University of Lebanon. In 1996, she participated in the famous Lebanese TV show "Studio Al Fan".
The jury was impressed by her performance of the song of Fairuz "Aatini Annaya Wa Ghani". Indeed, her great talent and impressing vocal capacities allowed her to perform the song in a classical style. She was ranked second and won the silver medal for the "Tarab" category.
In 2002, she released her first album Akher Hob. Later on, she released two more albums consecutively entitled Aqolak Shey and Warrini. In 2008, she released the album Mohri Ghali which brought her more fame, and success.
Along with her musical career, she also worked as a director in Abu Dhabi TV. She has also taken part in a 2013 television series entitled Do Re Mi.

## Discography
### Albums

* 2002: Akher Hob (in Arabic آخر حب)
* 2004: Aqolak Shey (in Arabic أقولك شي)
* 2006: Warrini (in Arabic وريني)
* 2008: Mohri Ghali
* 2011: Ruwaida 2011 (in Arabic رويدا 2011)
# Hessa bint Trad Al Shalaan

Hessa bint Trad Al Shalaan (Arabic: حصة بنت طراد الشعلان) is a Saudi royal and the wife of King Abdullah who was the ruler of Saudi Arabia between 2005 and 2015. There are many reports stating that she was his favorite spouse.
Princess Hessa is from the Ruwallah tribe and her father, Trad, was a nephew of Nuri Al Shalaan, emir of the tribe. She is the founder and president of the National Home Health Care Foundation. She established the foundation in Riyadh in 1997 to provide care for the patients with terminal illnesses upon their discharge from public hospitals.
Princess Hessa has eight children with King Abdullah, including Prince Faisal and Princess Abeer. The others include Prince Mansour, Princess Haifa who is the wife of Saud bin Mishaal bin Abdulaziz, Princess Reema, Princess Seeta, Princess Sara who is the wife of Fahd bin Badr bin Abdulaziz and Princess Naifah. As of 2020 Prince Mansour was the chairman of the Knowledge Economic City Company which runs the King Abdullah Economic City.
# Dasht-e Bil Rural District

Dasht-e Bil Rural District (Persian: دهستان دشت بيل) is in the Central District of Oshnavieh County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Agh Bolagh. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Nalivan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,271 in 1,751 households. There were 9,096 inhabitants in 2,394 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 9,178 in 2,355 households. The most populous of its 21 villages was Agh Bolagh, with 1,295 people.
# Jimbiley

Jimbiley is a town located in the Hiran region of Somalia, situated 9km west of Jalalaqsi district.

## Overviews

Demographics The district has a total population of 29,811 with 79/21 percent rural/urban divide, and it is inhabited by the Sub clas haji salah Abtisame Gaalje'el clans
Jimbiley might seem like a quiet dot on the map, but off Hiran's main road lies a powerhouse of connection. This unassuming town bridges not just two major cities – Jowhar and Jalalaqsi – but also serves as a vital artery for the entire Hirshabelle State.
For Jalalaqsi, 10 kilometers off the beaten path, Jimbiley is a lifeline. Its bustling heart beats with the rhythm of refuelling trucks, whirring mechanics, and weary travelers seeking rest. Jimbiley isn't just a stopover; it's the interconnect hub, the place where Hiran and Middle Shabelle meet, trade stories, and keep the wheels of progress turning.
Beyond practicality, Jimbilleey fosters a spirit of community. Locals and visitors mingle in cafes, share stories in markets, and find solace in its warm embrace. This hidden gem pulsates with the lifeblood of Middle Shabelle and Hiran, reminding us that connection thrives in the most unexpected places.
# Demet, Kızıltepe

Demet (Kurdish: Gola Darê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurdish-speaking Arabs who are of the Erbanî tribe. The villagers are of Tayy descent. The village had a population of 465 in 2021.
# Savalskogo lesnichestva

Savalskogo lesnichestva (Russian: Савальского лесничества) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Ternovskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 55 as of 2010.

## Geography

Savalskogo lesnichestva is located 195 km east of Voronezh. Ternovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Bahlul Kandi

Bahlul Kandi (Persian: بهلول كندي, also Romanized as Bahlūl Kandī) is a village in Chaybasar-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Poldasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 717, in 150 families.
# Rzhavets, Voronezh Oblast

Rzhavets (Russian: Ржавец) is a rural locality (a village) in Novokirsanovskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 408 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Rzhavets is located 22 km south of Ternovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokirsanovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Abbasabad-e Amelak

Abbasabad-e Amelak (Persian: عباس اباداملاك, also Romanized as ‘Abbāsābād-e Āmelāḵ; also known as ‘Abāsābād) is a village in Chehel Chay Rural District, in the Central District of Minudasht County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 604, in 122 families.
# Lunacharovka

Lunacharovka (Russian: Луначаровка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kiselinskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 81 as of 2010.

## Geography

Lunacharovka is located 50 km west of Ternovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dubrovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Dubrovka, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Dubrovka (Russian: Дубровка) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative center of Kiselinskoye Rural Settlement, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 599 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Dubrovka is located 45 km southwest of Ternovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kiselnoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Riyakhun

Riyakhun (Persian: رياخون, also Romanized as Rīyākhūn and Rīākhūn; also known as Rīākhān) is a village in Zazeran Rural District, in the Central District of Falavarjan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,482, in 379 families.
# Juan Fernández de Olivera

Juan Fernández de Olivera (c. 1560 – November 23, 1612) was the governor of Spanish Florida from 1610 to November 23, 1612. He died in office.

## Biography

Juan Fernández joined the Spanish army as a youth, and attained the rank of Captain. Fernández was appointed governor of Spanish Florida in 1610, replacing Pedro de Ibarra. He found the provincial capital, Saint Augustine, full of exiles – insubordinate military officers and licentious friars – as well many garrison soldiers who were debtors or had been convicted of petty crimes, including thievery, vagrancy, or rioting.
In 1611, Fernández sent infantry Captain Alonso Díaz, a native of Badajoz, Spain, to Tampa Bay to retaliate against the unconverted Indians of Pohoy for killing seventeen Christian Indians who were carrying supplies on the "River of Cofa" (the lower Suwannee River) to a missionary friar. Following their orders, the soldiers killed every native they captured.
Governor Fernández wrote King Philip III the same year, informing him that the foundation of growth for the province was gift-giving to the Indians and military support for the Franciscan missionaries who ministered to them. His presents to the natives that year included various kinds of cloth, blankets, hatchets, knives, strings of blue and purple glass beads, and cured tobacco, as well as clothing and comestibles.
In the summer of 1612, Governor Fernandez dispatched soldiers from St. Augustine to warn the chiefs of Pohoy and Tocobaga not to harm the Christian Indian settlements in revenge for the punishment inflicted on their predecessors. The Spanish brought the customary presents the Indians expected of a diplomatic mission, offering them friendship and peace in the king's name, in exchange for a promise of the same on their part. Ensign Juan Rodríguez de Cartaya then reconnoitered the Gulf Coast, leading an expedition in a gunboat launch and several canoes to pacify the Indians of the region, including the powerful Calusa chief Carlos, to whom further gifts were given.
Native American leaders were motivated to seek Spanish goods and the spiritual protection of the Franciscans, not only to enhance their own status so that they could maintain power over their people, but also perhaps to rebuild their communities, depopulated by the spread of epidemics, in the new towns that formed around the missions. This would explain why in the early autumn of 1612, a group of Native American leaders journeyed over two hundred miles, or three weeks travel, from the Cape of Apalachee (now Cape Saint George), and some of them even 500 or 600 miles, or two and a half months' travel, eastward to St. Augustine, seeking an audience with Governor Fernández.
It is known that Juan Fernández de Olivera had at least one brother, Pedro de Olivera. Juan Fernández de Olivera died on 23 November 1612, while still in office as governor of La Florida; he was replaced by the Royal Officials Juan de Arrazola and Joseph de Olivera.
# Shimbalaiê

"Shimbalaiê" is a song by singer-songwriter Maria Gadú from her self-titled album Maria Gadú (released on 20 July 2009). The song was also included on the soundtrack of the soap opera Viver a Vida. It was released as a single on 25 August 2009. It was a commercial success in Brazil the same year and, later, even more so in Italy.

## History

"Shimbalaiê" was Gadú's first musical composition and the singer claims that she wrote and composed it when she was 10 years old. According to her, the song came to her at sunset on a beach when she was all alone, without even her guitar. Gadú admits that "Shimbalaiê" came to her as a shock, given that she didn't enjoy writing music very much. She didn't return to composing for another nine years. "I was simply describing a landscape", she said. The singer confirmed that the word shimbalaiê doesn't have any real meaning. "Children love to invent words, right?", Gadú explained in an interview in 2010.

## Style

The song contains pieces of the maracatu rhythm from Northeastern Brazil.

## Music videos

The original music video was filmed in 2011 in Bogliasco, Italy. Gadú does not appear in it. Later, in 2014, another music video was released in which Gadú does appear.

## Chart performance

From 4 August to 1 September 2011, the song was number one in the Italian FIMI and the iTunes Store charts, surpassing well-known artists like Adele, Katy Perry, Maroon 5 and Pitbull. The song also went platinum, which marked the first time that a Brazilian artist had achieved such a distinction in Italy.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 1 |
| Italy Airplay (EarOne) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2011) | Position |
| Italy Airplay (EarOne) | 23 |
# Troitsky, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Troitsky (Russian: Троицкий) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Alexandrovskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 384 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

It is located 13 km north from Talovaya.
# Sinyavka

Sinyavka (Russian: Синявка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Sinyavskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. In the 19th century the village was part of Sinyavskaya volost, Novokhopyorsky Uyezd, Voronezh Governorate. The population was 984 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Sinyavka is located 32 km northeast of Talovaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sorokovoy is the nearest rural locality.
# Aly Mustafayev

Aly Mustafayev Mustafa oglu (Azerbaijani: Alı Mustafayev Mustafa oğlu) (14 April 1952 – 20 November 1991) was an Azerbaijani journalist and reporter during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

## Early years

Mustafayev was born on 14 April 1952 in Qazakhbeyli village of Qazakh raion of Azerbaijan SSR. In 1969, he completed his secondary education at Dash Salakhly village secondary school. From 1971 through 1973, Mustafayev served in the Soviet Armed Forces. In 1976, he entered Baku State University and graduated in 1981 with a degree in journalism. After the graduation, he started working for News program of the Azerbaijani State Television and Radio company. When the Nagorno-Karabakh war started, Mustafayev was assigned to report from the frontlines.

## Death

Mustafayev was killed along with 22 passengers and crew members in a helicopter which was shot down by Armenian forces near the Qarakend village of Khojavend district in Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan. There were no survivors of the crash.
Ali Mustafayev was buried at a Martyrs' Lane cemetery in Baku. He was posthumously awarded the title of the National Hero of Azerbaijan. Mustafayev was also awarded the title of Honored Journalist of the Republic. A school in Baku, capital of Azerbaijan was named after him.