OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Romanian Athenaeum

The Romanian Athenaeum (Romanian: Ateneul Român) is a concert hall in the center of Bucharest, Romania, and a landmark of the Romanian capital city. Opened in 1888, the ornate, domed, circular building is the city's most prestigious concert hall and home of the "George Enescu" Philharmonic and of the George Enescu Festival.

## History

In 1865, cultural and scientific personalities such as Constantin Esarcu, V. A. Urechia, and Nicolae Crețulescu founded the Romanian Athenaeum Cultural Society. To serve its purposes, the Romanian Athenaeum, a building dedicated to art and science, would be erected in Bucharest.
The building was designed by the French architect Albert Galleron, built on a property that had belonged to the Văcărescu family and inaugurated in 1888, although work continued until 1897. A portion of the construction funds was raised by public subscription in a 28-year-long effort, of which the slogan is still remembered today: "Donate one leu for the Ateneu!" (Romanian "Dați un leu pentru Ateneu!").
On December 29, 1919, the Athenaeum was the site of the conference of leading Romanians who voted to ratify the unification of Bessarabia, Transylvania, and Bukovina with the Romanian Old Kingdom to constitute Greater Romania.
Extensive reconstruction and restoration work has been conducted in 1992 by a Romanian construction company and restoration painter Silviu Petrescu, saving the building from collapse. The nine million Euro required were contributed in equal shares by the government and the Council of Europe Development Bank.

## Building and facilities

The overall style is neoclassical, with some more romantic touches. In front of the building there is a small park and a statue of Romanian poet Mihai Eminescu.
Inside, the ground floor hosts an ornate conference hall as large as the auditorium above; in the auditorium there are 600 seats in the stalls, the rest of the seats being placed in 52 loges.
A 75-by-3-metre (246.1 by 9.8 ft) fresco by Costin Petrescu decorates the inside of the circular wall of the concert hall. Painted using the al fresco technique, the piece depicts the most important moments of Romanian history, starting with the conquest of Dacia by Roman emperor Trajan and ending with the realization of Greater Romania in 1918.
Recognized as a symbol of Romanian culture, the building has been inscribed in 2007 on the list of the Label of European Heritage sites.
# Jong Chang-ryol

Jong Chang-ryol (Korean: 정창렬, born 1923) is a North Korean general and politician. He was the Vice-Minister of the People's Armed Forces Department, the Chief of the People's Army, and member of the 12th convocation of the Supreme People's Assembly. He holds the rank General of the Army (Daejang).

## Biography

Born in 1923 in Hwanghae-do during the Japanese colonial rule, he graduated from Pyongyang Construction University, and studied abroad in the Soviet Union. In June 1982, he was promoted to Lieutenant General of the Korean People's Army, and in January 1984 he was promoted to the Deputy Chief of the General Staff Department of the Korean People's Army and promoted to the People's Army in June 1985. In July 1992, he was appointed Vice-Minister of the Ministry of People's Armed Forces.
After being promoted to General of the Korean People's Army in April 1997, he resigned from his position of Vice-Minister of the Ministry of People's Armed Forces in September 2000 (construction officer of the People's Armed Forces Department).
He was elected as the deputy to the 10th convocation Supreme People's Assembly in September 1998, passed the 11th delegate in September 2003, and has been the 12th delegate since April 2009. In April 1982, he was awarded the Order of Kim Il Sung, and in June 1986, he was awarded the first level of Order of the National Flag, "Effort of Heroes" for the construction of Nampo Dam. He was member of the funeral committees of Choe Kwang in February 1997, Pak Song-chol in October 2008 and Jo Myong-rok in November 2010.
# Goatee croaker

The goatee croaker (Dendrophysa russelii) is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sciaenidae, the drums and croakers. It is the only species in the monospecific genus Dendrophysa. This species is found in the Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean along the coasts of southern and southeast Asia.
# Thomas MacKenzie (Russian admiral)

Thomas MacKenzie, also known as Foma Fomich Mekenzi (Russian: Фома́ Фоми́ч Меке́нзи, romanized: Foma Fomich Mekenzi; 29 February [O.S. 18 February] 1740 – 21 January [O.S. 10 January] 1786) was a Russian-Scottish rear admiral who founded the city of Sevastopol in service of the Russian Empire in 1783.

## Early life

Of Scottish Catholic origin, he was born in the spring of 1740, two years after his parents' marriage. He was the son of another Thomas MacKenzie (Russian: Фома Калинович Мекензи, romanized: Foma Kalinovich (Colin) Mekenzi) who was also a rear admiral in the service of Russia. His mother Ann MacKenzie (née Young) was the granddaughter of Admiral Thomas Gordon, Governor of Kronstadt.
Mackenzie entered into the Russian Navy in 1765 with the rank of midshipman, initially serving in the Baltic Sea. Later, with a rank of captain lieutenant, he took part in a number of battles in the Russo-Turkish War (1768–74), including the Battle of Nauplia (1770). He was wounded in the Battle of Chesma, where he served under Scottish-born Admiral Samuel Greig and commanded a fireship which contributed to the destruction of the Turkish fleet. On 9 July 1771 he was awarded the Order of St. George Fourth class. For distinction in this battle he was also promoted to captain of the second rank (equivalent to commander). On 21 April 1777 he was promoted to captain of the first rank (equivalent to captain).

## Sevastopol

On 28 June 1782 he was promoted to captain of major-general rank, and on 1 January 1783 to rear admiral in the Black Sea fleet. With a squadron of nine frigates and some smaller ships, he wintered in the practically uninhabited bay of Akhtiar on the Crimean peninsula. He cleared the shore of forests and founded the city of Sevastopol on 14 June [O.S. 3 June] 1783.
At MacKenzie's initiative the city was developed, with a shipyard, shops, hospital and church, as well as barracks and living quarters for officers. He worked to establish limestone quarries and developed the land to meet the supplies required by the wooden fleet, as well as food supplies.
He is considered the first commander-in-chief of the port of Sevastopol. The MacKenzie Hills (Мекензиевые горы) on the outskirts of the city are named in his honour, and he was given a farmstead there by Potemkin as a reward for his service. He had a house in the city where Empress Catherine the Great would once later stay.
Making the most of limited resources, he did not always observe formalities in achieving results, which served as a motive for accusations of misuse of treasury funds. This undermined his health, and he died in Sevastopol on 10 January 1786.

## Descendants

Thomas MacKenzie had a son born in England in 1781 to Maria Wady (or Wlady), named Thomas Henry Mackenzie, who became a Commander in the British Royal Navy.
# Qamaran wa Zaytouna

Qamaran wa Zaytouna (Arabic: قمران وزيتونة) (International title: Two Moons and an Olive) is a Syrian feature drama film by director Abdellatif Abdelhamid.

## Awards

* Muscat Film Festival - Best Director, 2001.
# Chekmagush

Chekmagush (Russian: Чекмагу́ш; Bashkir: Саҡмағош, Saqmağoş) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Chekmagushevsky District in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 11,382.

## History

It was first attested in 1765 and named after a hydronym.
# Kapla

Kapla is a construction set for children and adults. The sets consist only of identical wood planks measuring 11.7 cm x 2.34 cm x 0.78 cm. This 15:3:1 ratio of length:width:thickness is different than the dimensions used for traditionally proportioned building blocks (such as unit blocks), and are used for building features such as lintels, roofs and floors. They are known for their stability in the absence of fastening devices.

## Name origin

"KAPLA" is an abbreviated form of the Dutch phrase "kabouter plankjes," which means "Gnome Planks."

## History

KAPLA was invented in 1987 by Dutchman Tom van der Bruggen. A student of art history, Van der Bruggen had hopes of building a castle from an early age. Inspired by an old abandoned farm on the river Tarn in the South of France, Van der Bruggen converted the farm into his dream castle, complete with carriage entrance, fountains, and towers. To help him visualize the finished construction of his castle, Tom van der Bruggen used wooden blocks, but soon realized that they would not be suitable for certain aspects of the construction, such as the lintels, roofs and floors.

## Assembly

KAPLA requires no glue, screws or clips to fix the planks. Each plank is placed one on top of the other, and held in place by weight and balance alone. There are 3 possible ways to use Kapla planks:
* Flat
* On the side
* Standing up (vertically)
Also, similar KAPLA constructions can create different assemblages:
* Piled up as bricks: embedding
* Piled up as spiral stairs: stacking
KAPLA is intended for children to safely build, create and experiment by using their imagination.

## Varieties

KAPLA bricks are made of pine wood and are available in many different colors. They are sold in sets ranging in size from 40 to 1000 pieces.

## Construction and art

KAPLA has created four educational art books, intended to inspire children who use their products. They are meant to encourage the use of geometry, physics and technology, while exposing children to the world of art, forms and volumes. The books are also created with the intention to help children in understanding the unique and demanding nature of construction.
# Gerdegeh Gol

Gerdegeh Gol (Persian: گردگه گل; also known as Gerdeh Gol) is a village in Dasht-e Bil Rural District, in the Central District of Oshnavieh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 318, in 64 families.
# The Cougar Song

"The Cougar Song," often colloquially referred to as "The Cougar Fight Song," "The BYU Fight Song," or "Rise and Shout, The Cougars Are Out," is the school fight song of Brigham Young University. It is often played at BYU sporting events, especially at BYU football games. On these occasions it is traditional for the fans to remain seated, singing along with the verse, then stand for the chorus and chant—giving literal meaning to the phrase "rise and shout."

## History

The song was composed by Clyde D. Sandgren, a 1932 BYU graduate. Clyde later served at BYU as general counsel, a vice president, and for four years as the Alumni Association president. He died in 1989 and left ownership of the song to his son, Clyde D. Sandgren, Jr. (Dee). Only Dee and BYU have the rights to the song.
In 1947, Clyde Sandgren registered The Cougar Song with the U.S. Copyright Office, and renewed the work's copyright registration in 1975. The song was dedicated by its composer especially "To all BYU students who so valiantly served their country in World War II."
The Cougar Song is not the only college song BYU has had in its history. In 1899 Annie Pike Greenwood wrote "The College Song," which for many years stood as the school's main song until The Cougar Song was written. Even afterwards, the song was still sung at alumni and other functions.
The lyrics, as sung at BYU events, were altered from the original version sometime in the 1990s due to pressure from women's groups on BYU campus. The lyric "stalwart men and true" was changed to "Loyal, strong, and true."
# Dead Man's Party (album)

Dead Man's Party is the fifth album by American new wave band Oingo Boingo, released in 1985 by MCA Records. The album contains the only two singles by the band to chart on the Billboard Hot 100: "Weird Science" at number 45, and "Just Another Day" at number 85. The album was the band's first to be certified gold for sales of 500,000 units. The album cover art is an homage to the Mexican holiday Día de Los Muertos.

## Composition

Elfman stated that he wrote the album's lead single, "Weird Science", spontaneously in his car, after receiving a call from director John Hughes about composing a song for his upcoming film of the same name. The song went on to become the band's most commercially successful single, which Elfman later regretted, as he believed it "just didn't feel like it was really a part of [the band's] repertoire".

## Reissue

In 2021, Rubellan Remasters issued a remastered version of Dead Man's Party on CD with seven bonus tracks.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Danny Elfman.

### 2021 CD bonus tracks
## Charts

| Chart (1985–1986) | Position |
| US Billboard 200 | 95 |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 65 |

## Personnel

Oingo Boingo
* Danny Elfman – vocals, rhythm guitar
* John Avila – bass guitars, vocals
* Steve Bartek – guitars
* Mike Bacich – keyboards
* John Hernandez – drums, percussion
* Sam Phipps – tenor saxophone
* Leon Schneiderman – baritone saxophone, alto saxophone
* Dale Turner – trumpet, trombone
Technical
* Danny Elfman – co-producer
* Steve Bartek – co-producer
* Michael Frondelli – mixing
* Bill Jackson – engineer
* David Leonard – engineer, mixing ("Weird Science")
* Stuart Farusho – second engineer (recording)
* Paul Levy – second engineer (recording)
* Mike Kloster – second engineer (recording)
* Judy Clapp – second engineer (mixing)
* Charlie Pakkari – second engineer (mixing)
* Laura Engel – studio production assistant
* Wally Traugott – mastering
* Larry Vigon – art direction, design
* Jayme Odgers – art direction, photography
* Celeste Williams – clay figure creation
# Statue of Richard Lugar

A statue of Richard Lugar by Ryan Feeney is installed in Indianapolis, Indiana.

## Description

The memorial is installed at Lugar Plaza outside the Indianapolis City-County Building. The 7-foot-tall bronze statue of Richard Lugar stands in the center of a base that is 2.5 feet tall and 14 feet wide, with multiple free-standing plaques on the surrounds. The figure is shown leaning on a column cap on the base of a walnut tree.

## History

Jim Morris launched an effort to memorialize Lugar following his death in 2019. The statue was unveiled during a ceremony attended by hundreds of people at Bicentennial Unity Plaza in 2024.
# Koleh Bid, Markazi

Koleh Bid (Persian: كله بيد, also Romanized as Koleh Bīd; also known as Kal Bīd, Kolabīd, and Kolbīd) is a village in Sang Sefid Rural District, Qareh Chay District, Khondab County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 149, in 33 families.
# Ain Kalaieh

Ain Kalaieh (Persian: ائين كلايه, also Romanized as Ā'īn Kalāīeh) is a village in Bala Taleqan Rural District, in the Central District of Taleqan County, Alborz Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 5, in 4 families.
# Olyushino, Vozhegodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Olyushino (Russian: Олюшино) is a rural locality (a village) in Tiginskoye Rural Settlement, Vozhegodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 18 as of 2002.

## Geography

Olyushino is located 40 km northwest of Vozhega (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ogibalovo is the nearest rural locality.
# AF Hotel Group

AF Hotel Group is a hotel chain in Azerbaijan. It operates four-star hotels and aqua park resorts in centre of Baku and Novkhani Baku, which is 21 kilometres from the centre of Baku. The hotel chain has 1009 rooms which makes it the second largest hotel chain in Baku, Azerbaijan.
# Grady (surname)

Grady is a surname of Irish origin. It is derived from the Gaelic Ó Grádaigh meaning ‘descendant of Gráda’ (‘noble’). The O’Gradys of Kilballyowen were a prominent Munster clan and sept of the Dal gCaís.
It may refer to:

## People

* Adrian Grady (born 1985), American football player
* Anthony Grady (born 1990), American football player
* Arthur Grady (1922–1995), British water polo player
* Benjamin F. Grady (1831–1914), American politician
* Christine Grady, American nurse
* Christopher W. Grady (born 1962), American admiral
* Claire Grady, American civil servant
* Clare Grady, American activist
* Dennis Grady (1886–1974), American athletics coach
* Don Grady (1944–2012), American composer
* Donald Grady (born 1951), Canadian ski jumper
* Ed Grady (1923–2012), American actor
* Henry Grady (disambiguation), multiple people
* J. Harold Grady (1917–2002), American politician
* James Grady (footballer) (born 1971), Scottish footballer
* James Grady (author) (born 1949), American writer
* Jo Grady (born 1984), British trade unionist
* Joe Grady (1918–2020), American radio personality
* John Grady (disambiguation), multiple people
* Kellan Grady (born 1997), American basketball player
* Kevin Grady (born 1986), American football player
* Kraig Grady (born 1962), Australian-American sound artist
* Lottie Grady (1887–1970), American comedian
* Lucretia del Valle Grady (1982–1972), American activist
* Mason Grady (born 2002), Welsh rugby union footballer
* Michael Grady (born 1996), American rower
* Mike Grady (disambiguation), multiple people
* Monica Grady (born 1958), British scientist
* Patricia A. Grady, American neuroscientist
* Patrick Grady (born 1980), Scottish politician
* Paul Grady, American police officer
* Rachel Grady, American filmmaker
* Richard Grady (born 1955), Canadian ski jumper
* Robert Grady (disambiguation), multiple people
* Sandy Grady (1928–2015), American sportswriter
* Shane Grady (born 1989), English rugby union footballer
* Tammy Hansen Grady, American recording artist
* Thomas Grady (disambiguation), multiple people
* Tommy Grady (born 1985), American football player
* Warren A. Grady (1924–2019). American judge and politician
* Wayne Grady (born 1957), Australian golfer
* Wayne Grady (author) (born 1948), Canadian writer and editor
* W. Mack Grady, American engineer
* W. Robert Grady (born 1950), American politician

## Fictional characters

* Alex Grady, lead character of the 1989 film Best of the Best
* Owen Grady, a character in the film series Jurassic Park
# Javianne Oliver

Javianne Oliver (born December 26, 1994) is an American female track and field sprinter.
Oliver finished second in the 60 meters at the 2017 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships for the University of Kentucky.
Oliver won the 60 meters at the 2018 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships to qualify for the 2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships. Her time of 7.02 was the top time that season in the world. She returned to the 2020 USA Track & Field Indoor Championships to finish second to Mikiah Brisco, qualifying to her second World Championships in the process. Oliver also won the 2020 US Olympic Trials with a time of 10.99.

## Professional

Oliver signed with Nike, Inc in 2018 after winning US 60 meters title.
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| USA National Championships ||||||
| 2022 | USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships | Eugene, Oregon | 7th | 100 metres | 10.94 |
| 2021 | USA Track and Field Olympic Trials | Eugene, Oregon | 1st | 100 metres | 10.99 |
| 2020 | USA Track and Field Indoor Championships | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 2nd | 60 metres | 7.08 |
| 2018 | 2018 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships | Des Moines, Iowa | 25th | 100 metres | DNS |
| 2018 | USA Track and Field Indoor Championships | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 1st | 60 metres | 7.02 |

### Major competitions

Representing the  United States :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Time | Wind (m/s) | Notes |
| 2022 | 2022 NACAC Championships | Freeport, Bahamas | 1st | 4x100 meters relay | 42.35 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 13th | 100 m | 11.08 | –0.2 | |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.45 | | |
| 2021 | Prefontaine Classic | Eugene, Oregon | 2nd | 100 m | 10.96 | +0.9 | PB |
| 2018 | 2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 9th | 60 metres | 7.10 |
# Mohammad Riad al-Shaqfeh

Mohammad Riad al-Shaqfeh (Arabic: محمد رياض الشقفة) is a former leader of the Muslim Brotherhood of Syria. He was born in 1944 in Hama. He is the eleventh Supreme Guide of the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood, taking over from Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni from August 2010 until 6 November 2014. Mohammad Farouk Tayfour served as his deputy.

## Early life

al-Shaqfeh was born in Hama in 1944 into a family of well known scholars. His father, Sheikh Khalid al-Shaqfeh, was President of the Society of Hama.
He attended high school in Hama, graduating in 1963, and then studied at the University of Damascus's Faculty of Engineering, graduating with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering in 1968.

## Muslim Brotherhood career

al-Shaqfeh joined the Muslim Brotherhood in 1961, whilst he was still in high school. He became a member of the Muslim Brotherhood Management Centre in Hama in 1978, and then head of the centre in 1979. He left Syria at the end of 1980. He was elected to the leadership of the Brotherhood in 1983, and became a member of the executive committee of the National Alliance to save Syria in 1990, and a member of the Alliance's Political Bureau in 1999.
In July 2010 the General Committee of the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood met in Istanbul for their leadership elections. The group elected al-Shaqfeh to succeed al-Bayanouni as Supreme Leader. A month after his election al-Shaqfeh declared his intent to continue the suspension of anti-government activities by the Muslim Brotherhood, and spoke in October 2010 of his hope of resolving issues with the Syrian government through the help of Turkey. He also expressed a willingness to change the name of the organisation, were his other demands met, and the group allowed to return to Syria, although there was no response from the Syrian government.

## Role in the Syrian Civil War

At the beginning of the protests the Brotherhood, under the auspices of al-Shaqfeh, refrained from participation, only issuing a statement on the protests at the end of April 2011. The statement called for the overthrow of the Syrian government. The Brotherhood later took part in the establishment of the Syrian National Council in Istanbul in October 2011, and was believed to be the most powerful group within the Council. The Brotherhood was represented by al-Shaqfeh and his deputy, Mohammad Farouk Tayfour.
# Hasanabad, Faryab

Hasanabad (Persian: حسن اباد, also Romanized as Ḩasanābād) is a village in Mehruiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Faryab County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 424, in 87 families.
# Sarıdibek, Adaklı

Sarıdibek (Kurdish: Korkan) is a village in the Adaklı District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Hormek tribe and had a population of 57 in 2021.
The hamlets of Çakır, Çiçeklim, Dağlıca, Gözecik and Koşar mezrası are attached to the village.
# Supratisthitacaritra

Supratiṣṭhitacāritra (Sanskrit: सुप्रतिष्ठितचारित्र; also known as Firm Practice) is one of the four great perfected bodhisattvas mentioned in the 15th chapter of the Lotus Sutra. He is believed to represent the "bliss" characteristic of Buddhahood, which is the liberation from suffering.
# DN28

DN28 (Romanian: Drumul Național 28) is a national road in Romania, located entirely within the historical region of Moldavia. The road starts in Săbăoani, near Roman and crosses through the cities of Târgu Frumos and Iași, ending in Albița, near the border with Moldova.
Between Săbăoani and Iași, the road is part of the European route E583 of the International E-road network. Similarly with DN2 between Bucharest and Săbăoani, the Săbăoani – Iași segment of DN28 has one lane per direction with one narrow emergency lane. The rest of the road is a simple two-lane road.