OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lower Berkshire Valley, New Jersey

Lower Berkshire Valley is a census-designated place (CDP) in Roxbury and Jefferson townships, Morris County, New Jersey, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 617.

## Geography

The community is in western Morris County, primarily in the northeast part of Roxbury Township, along Berkshire Valley Road. The northernmost part of the CDP is in southern Jefferson Township. Interstate 80 passes through the southern part of the CDP, but with no direct access. The community is 2 miles (3 km) northwest of Wharton and 4 miles (6 km) northwest of Dover.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Lower Berkshire Valley CDP has a total area of 1.03 square miles (2.67 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.05 km$^2$), or 2.23%, are water. The area is drained by the Rockaway River, which passes just east of the CDP boundary and flows east to the Passaic River at the Essex County border.

## Demographics

The community was first listed as a CDP during the 2020 census.
# Khakashan

Khakashan (Persian: خاكشان, also Romanized as Khākashān) is a village in Basharyat-e Sharqi Rural District, Basharyat District, Abyek County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 737, in 198 families.
# Suche, Masovian Voivodeship

Suche is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Płoniawy-Bramura, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Kalmiyary

Kalmiyary (Russian: Калмияры) is a rural locality (a village) in Bikbardinskoye Rural Settlement, Kuyedinsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 112 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Kalmiyary is located 18 km east of Kuyeda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novonatalyino is the nearest rural locality.
# Lough Bofin (River Shannon)

Lough Bofin (Irish: Loch Bó Finne) is a lake on the River Shannon on the County Roscommon–County Leitrim border in Ireland.

## History and legend

The lake's name is Irish for "Lake of the white cow." Lough Bofin is separated from Lough Boderg ("Lake of the red cow") by the Derrycarne Narrows.

## Recreation

Lough Bofin is a noted fishery for bream, rudd, roach, northern pike, eel and perch.
# Qareh Guni

Qareh Guni or Qara Gunei or Qareh Gowney(Persian: قره گوني) may refer to:
* Qareh Guni, Heris
* Qareh Guni, Khoda Afarin
# Mohamed Hassanein (rower)

Mohamed Ahmed Hassanein Noureldin (Arabic: محمد أحمد حسنين نورالدين, born 5 February 1996 in Giza) is an Egyptian and African rowing champion, who won a bronze medal at the 2014 African Youth Games, held in Gaborone, Botswana. He is also a Fact-Checker.

## Background

Mohamed was born and raised in Giza, Egypt. He began rowing at the age of twelve (February 2008) in Cairo police rowing club and in 2013 he joined the Egyptian national team. He joined Da Begad in January 2015. Currently, he is living in Duisburg and studying Mechanical Engineering at University of Duisburg-Essen.
# Sayyet Askan Ashayir Milad

Sayyet Askan Ashayir Milad (Persian: سايت اسكان عشايرميلاد, also Romanized as Sāyyet Askān ʿAshāyīr Mīlād) is a village in Zangebar Rural District, in the Central District of Poldasht County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 617, in 148 families.
# National Opera Studio

The National Opera Studio in London, England was established in 1977 by the Arts Council as a link between the music colleges and the six main UK opera companies. It was resident at Morley College in Lambeth until 2003, when it gained use for the first time of its own dedicated premises in Chapel Yard, Wandsworth. Former directors are Kathryn Harries, Donald Maxwell, Richard Van Allan, and Michael Langdon. It is responsible for the training of approximately twelve singers each academic year, as well as four piano répétiteurs. Its funding comes in part from the six main UK opera companies – Royal Opera House, English National Opera, Welsh National Opera, Scottish Opera, Opera North and the Glyndebourne Festival Opera, and it is an Arts Council England National Portfolio Organisation (2023–26).
Representatives from each company sit on the final audition panel for selection of each year's intake. The nine-month course usually includes residencies at three of the national opera companies, as well as opera scenes performances in London throughout the year.

## Notable alumni

* Peter Auty
* Barry Banks
* Jeffrey Black
* Alfie Boe
* Ivor Bolton
* Susan Bullock
* Alice Coote
* Wynne Evans
* Richard Farnes
* Gerald Finley
* Catherine Foster
* Lesley Garrett
* Lisa Gasteen
* Julian Gavin
* Carl Gombrich
* Susan Gritton
* Alison Hagley
* Caitlin Hulcup
* Buddug Verona James
* Philip Joll
* Paul Carey Jones
* Katarina Karnéus
* Marie McLaughlin
* Jean Rigby
* Kate Royal
* Claire Rutter
* William Shimell
* Hilary Summers
* Jeremy Huw Williams

## Other notable alumni

* Alastair Miles
# Heliopsis procumbens

Heliopsis procumbens is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to central Mexico from Jalisco and Michoacán east to Veracruz. Its daisy-like flowers, which have a diameter of 2-3 inches and yellow-orange rays encircling brownish-yellow center cones, are characteristic of its typical 3–4-foot growth. Throughout the summer, flowers bloom on stiff stems covered in up to six-inch-long, ovate, toothed leaves.
# Yeniköprü, Kurtalan

Yeniköprü (Kurdish: Kirava) is a village in the Kurtalan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of non-tribal affiliation and had a population of 295 in 2021.
# Žetale

Žetale (pronounced) is a village in eastern Slovenia, on the border with Croatia. It is the seat of the Municipality of Žetale. The area traditionally belonged to the region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.

## History

Žetale was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1228, and old parish documents record its name as Schiltarin. The area was subject to repeated Ottoman invasion, and there are pseudoetymological claims that the village is named after a supposed defender of the village named Žetal. In fact, the name is derived from Middle High German Schiltern. As of 2018, the village of Žetale had a population of 356.

## Festivals

A chestnut festival in October is a locally well known. There is an annual pilgrimage called Jarmek held on 15 August, the feast day of the Assumption of Mary and a public holiday in Slovenia, where pilgrims walk to Mary Help of Christians Church (Slovene: Marija pomočnica), known locally as Marijatrošt.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Žetale include:
* Anton Hajšek (1827–1907): patriot and publisher of the writings of Anton Martin Slomšek
* Jože Topolovec (1934–2010): writer (pseudonym Jože Haložan)
# Bogi Løkin

Bogi Løkin (born 22 October 1988) is a Faroese footballer and former poet who plays for Faroese club ÍF Fuglafjørður.
Bogi Løkin is the son of former Faroese international midfielder Abraham Løkin, who is the former coach of ÍF Fuglafjørður. His younger brothers, Karl Løkin and Steffan Løkin, is also footballers.

## Club career

Bogi Løkin began his career at NSÍ Runavík and made over 100 appearances for the club before he turned 21. In 2010, he joined BK Frem midway through the Danish season. At the end of the season he chose to go back to the Faroe Islands for summer 2010, joining his former club NSÍ Runavík. In 2011, he joined ÍF Fuglafjørður. He left the club again at the end of 2012.
After leaving ÍF Fuglafjørður, Løkin moved abroad. He returned to ÍF Fuglafjørður in July 2014. In 2020 he made a return to ÍF Fuglafjørður, where he had a warm welcome from the ÍF ultras, as a tifo was prepeared in his honor. Løkin is seen by many to be the greatest footballer to play for ÍF

## International career

He played for the Faroe Islands national team and he has scored one goal. He scored an international goal for the Faroe Islands on 11 October 2008 in their 1–1 draw against Austria in a qualifying match for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Faroe Islands' goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 11 October 2008 | Tórsvøllur, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands | Austria | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2010 FIFA World Cup Qualifying |
# Shamsutdin

Shamsutdin (Russian: Шамсутдин; Bashkir: Шәмсетдин, Şämsetdin) is a rural locality (a village) in Kusekeyevsky Selsoviet, Birsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 56 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Shamsutdin is located 13 km west of Birsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Popovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Down Royal Mares Novice Hurdle

The Down Royal Mares Novice Hurdle is a Grade 3 National Hunt hurdle race in Ireland which is open to mares aged four years or older. It is run at Down Royal over a distance of 2 miles and half a furlong (2 miles and 100 yards, or 3,310 metres). The race is for novice hurdlers, and it is scheduled to take place each year in late October or early November.
The race was first run in 2002 and was awarded Grade 3 status in 2007.

## Records

Leading jockey since 2002 (5 wins):
* Davy Russell – Laetitia (2012), Megans Joy (2007), Tramp Stamp (2008), Just Janice (2017), Daylight Katie (2019)
Leading trainer since 2002 (4 wins):
* Willie Mullins - Morning Run (2014), Listen Dear (2015), Airlie Beach (2016), Sancta Simona (2018)
# Brett Salisbury

Brett Jon Salisbury (born October 11, 1968) is a former college football quarterback at University of Oregon, BYU, and Wayne State College.

## Early life

Salisbury, the younger brother of former NFL quarterback Sean Salisbury, grew up in Escondido, California. He was a pitcher for the Escondido Little League that finished fifth in the 1981 Little League World Series. He attended Orange Glen High School, where he was quarterback for the school's football team. A highly sought-after recruit, Salisbury graduated in 1986 and accepted a football scholarship to Brigham Young University.

## Football career

At BYU, Salisbury backed up eventual Heisman Trophy winner Ty Detmer. He left BYU after two years and attended Palomar College, where he was named a JC Gridwire All-American and a California offensive player of the year. Salisbury set a number of scoring and passing records that still stand at the school. In 1991, he transferred to the University of Oregon, where he was considered a successor to Bill Musgrave. After losing the starting job due to a hernia injury in training camp, Salisbury primarily backed up regular starter Danny O'Neil, but started three games for the Ducks after injuries to O'Neil.
In 1992, Salisbury left Oregon to pursue a starting job at a Division II college. After sitting out a year, he began playing for Wayne State College in 1993. At Wayne State, Salisbury led the Wildcats to a 9–1 record while ranking second in Division II for passing efficiency with a rating of 166.3 and third in total offense with 373.2 yards per game. He was nominated for the Harlon Hill Trophy, awarded to the most outstanding Division II football player.
After college, Salisbury played in the EFAF European League with the Helsinki Giants and Prague Panthers.

## Post-football career

In 2008, Salisbury wrote a book titled, "The Transform Diet", which was published by the self-publishing company, iUniverse.
Salisbury is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
# Abd al-Malik ibn Rifa'a al-Fahmi

Abd al-Malik ibn Rifa'a al-Fahmi (Arabic: عبد الملك بن رفاعة) was the governor of Egypt for the Umayyad Caliphate in 715–717 and 727.
Abd al-Malik was a member of the Arab settler community in Egypt. In 710, he succeeded his uncle at the post of head of security (sahib al-shurta) for the governor Qurra ibn Sharik al-Absi. When Qurra died in office in 715, he was promoted in his stead, the first governor chosen from the local Arabs after several decades where the post had been filled by various grandees of the Umayyad family and their court. His period of office was a continuation of Qurra's, and according to the Coptic sources was marked by increasing fiscal oppression, combined with the efforts of the government to clamp down on avoidance of taxation and corvée labour. This included such measures as restricting their ability to travel through the issue of passports, which greatly impeded trade in the province.
In 727 Abd al-Malik was again made governor of Egypt, but he died of an illness after only a few weeks in office and was succeeded by his brother al-Walid ibn Rifa'a al-Fahmi instead.
# Mammarenavirus

Mammarenavirus is a genus of viruses in the family Arenaviridae. The name is a portmanteau of mammal and the former name Arenavirus, and differentiates it from the reptile-associated Reptarenavirus. Arenavirus comes from the Latin arena (sand) for the sandy appearance of the virions.

## Taxonomy

The following species are recognized:
* Allpahuayo mammarenavirus
* Alxa mammarenavirus
* Argentinian mammarenavirus
* Bear Canyon mammarenavirus
* Brazilian mammarenavirus
* Cali mammarenavirus
* Chapare mammarenavirus
* Chevrier mammarenavirus
* Cupixi mammarenavirus
* Flexal mammarenavirus
* Gairo mammarenavirus
* Guanarito mammarenavirus
* Ippy mammarenavirus
* Kitale mammarenavirus
* Lassa mammarenavirus
* Latino mammarenavirus
* Loei River mammarenavirus
* Lujo mammarenavirus
* Luna mammarenavirus
* Lunk mammarenavirus
* Lymphocytic choriomeningitis mammarenavirus
* Machupo mammarenavirus
* Mariental mammarenavirus
* Merino Walk mammarenavirus
* Mobala mammarenavirus
* Mopeia mammarenavirus
* Okahandja mammarenavirus
* Oliveros mammarenavirus
* Paraguayan mammarenavirus
* Pirital mammarenavirus
* Planalto mammarenavirus
* Ryukyu mammarenavirus
* Serra do Navio mammarenavirus
* Solwezi mammarenavirus
* Souris mammarenavirus
* Tacaribe mammarenavirus
* Tamiami mammarenavirus
* Wenzhou mammarenavirus
* Whitewater Arroyo mammarenavirus
* Xapuri mammarenavirus
# Ivatino, Vologda Oblast

Ivatino (Russian: Иватино) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ivatino is located 92 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vakhnevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Shundeh Chula

Shundeh Chula (Persian: شونده چولا, also Romanized as Shūndeh Chūlā) is a village in Virmuni Rural District, in the Central District of Astara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 10 families.

## Language

Linguistic composition of the village.
Shundeh Chula linguistic composition
language
percent
Azerbaijani
90%
Talysh
10% :
# Municipality of Makole

The Municipality of Makole (pronounced; Slovene: Občina Makole) is a municipality in the traditional region of Styria in northeastern Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Makole. Makole became a municipality in 2006.
In October 2006 Alojz Gorčenko was elected mayor.

## Geography

The municipality of Makole has just under 40 percent of the working population. It is located in the Dravinja Valley on the western edge of Haloze at the end of Jelovec Creek (Slovene: Jelovški potok). The municipality is on the border between the Drava Valley and Celje region. It also borders the municipalities of Rogaška Slatina and Majšperk.

## Tourism

Today, Makole is a municipality with tourist attractions and with opportunities for development and a rich cultural and natural heritage, including Štatenberg mansion, numerous springs, karst caves, and vineyards. Tourism is developing and growing in the municipality. Recently, recreational activity has flourished. There are also hunting and fishing tourism, horseback riding, and many complementary activities on farms.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Makole, the municipality also includes the following settlements:
* Dežno pri Makolah
* Jelovec pri Makolah
* Ložnica
* Mostečno
* Pečke
* Savinsko
* Stari Grad
* Štatenberg
* Stopno
* Stranske Makole
* Strug
* Varoš
# Suchodół Szlachecki

Suchodół Szlachecki (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sabnie, within Sokołów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Kuzovo

Kuzovo (Russian: Кузово; Bashkir: Ҡуҙы, Quźı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chishminsky Selsoviet, Birsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 444 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Kuzovo is located 30 km southwest of Birsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Aygildino is the nearest rural locality.
# Sukali

Sukali (Burmese: စုကလိမြို့) is a town in Myawaddy Township, Myawaddy District, in the Kayin State of Myanmar.
# St. John the Baptist Church, Caransebeș

St. John the Baptist Church (Romanian: Biserica Sfântul Ioan Botezătorul) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 40 Muntele Mic Street, Caransebeș, Romania. It is dedicated to John the Baptist.
The church was built in Viennese Baroque style between 1770 and 1780. It is situated in the old city cemetery, surrounded by a stone wall where the defensive walls of the citadel once stood. The cemetery used to include a wooden church; a large cross marks its altar, and a slight elevation indicates where the entrance once stood.
According to an inscription in the interior, the new church was consecrated in May 1781. Two painters and an apprentice, all named Ion, painted the inside walls in Neo-Byzantine style in 1787. The floors are of stone and mosaic. The church acquired three bells, cast at Temeschwar (1790 and 1791) and Graz (1796).
During the Austro-Turkish War of 1788–1791, Ottoman troops camped out inside the church, seriously damaging the painting and altar. A local merchant and his wife financed the subsequent repairs, which were finished in 1808, as the inscription mentions. The spire was coated in copper in 1855, and a new tin roof installed. Thorough exterior renovation took place in 1927, while the frescoes were freshened in 1960. Additional ample repairs, inside and out, were carrcarried out in 2006–2008.
A number of important local figures lie buried in the cemetery, including Ioan Popasu, Nicolae Popea, Emilian Birdaș, Patriciu Dragalina, Iuliu Vuia, Pavel Jumanca and Traian Doda. The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Cheshmeh Hadi

Cheshmeh Hadi (Persian: چشمه هادي, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Hādī) is a village in Doruneh Rural District, Anabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 123, in 24 families.
# Vsevolodas Dobužinskis

Vsevolodas Dobužinskis (Russian: Всеволод Мстиславович Добужинский, Vsevolod Mstislavovich Dobuzhinskiy; 31 January 1906, Saint Petersburg – 26 August 1998, New York) was a Lithuanian painter. He was son of Mstislav Dobuzhinsky. He designed several Lithuanian stamps during interbellum period, as well as the coat of arms of the Lithuanian SSR.
# Isayevo, Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Isayevo (Russian: Исаево) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Isayevo is located 84 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Matveyevskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Kozlu, Gercüş

Kozlu (Kurdish: Cumeylînê) is a village in the Gercüş District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Reman tribe and had a population of 388 in 2021.
# Inauguration of George W. Bush

Inauguration of George W. Bush may refer to:
* First inauguration of George W. Bush, 2001
* Second inauguration of George W. Bush, 2005
# Koyanovo, Birsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Koyanovo (Russian: Кояново; Bashkir: Ҡуян, Quyan) is a rural locality (a selo) in Starobazanovsky Selsoviet, Birsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 130 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Koyanovo is located 29 km southwest of Birsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Usakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Ombudsman (Serbia)

The Protector of Citizens (Serbian: Заштитник грађана, romanized: Zaštitnik građana), commonly referred to as Ombudsman (Serbian: Омбудсман) is an independent state authority in Serbia, responsible for investigating and addressing complaints made by citizens against other government institutions.
It was established and introduced into the legal system by the 2006 Constitution. Ombudsman is elected by the National Assembly for a five-year-term and is accountable to the National Assembly for his/her work, to which it reports every year or at their request.. The Ombudsman enjoys the same immunity as a member of the parliament.

## Missions

The Ombudsman has competence to oversee the work of government agencies, the bodies authorized for legal protection of property rights and interests of Serbia and other bodies and organizations, enterprises and institutions which have been delegated public authority. He has no jurisdiction over the National Assembly, the President of the Republic, the Government, the Constitutional Court, courts and Public Prosecutor's Office. The Ombudsman initiates proceedings following the complaint of a citizen or on his own initiative. State administration bodies are legally obliged to cooperate with the Ombudsman and to provide him access to their premises and all data in their possession, regardless of the degree of secrecy, when of interest to the investigation in process or the Ombudsman's preventive actions. As a result of an investigation, the Ombudsman may recommend dismissal of an official considered responsible for violation of the rights of citizens, may initiate disciplinary procedures against public administration employees, and may require initiation of penal, offence or other adequate procedure. The Ombudsman can also act preemptively, by offering advice and opinion on issues within his competence, to enhance the operation of the administration authorities and strengthen the protection of human liberties and rights. The Ombudsman is entitled to propose laws within its scope of competence, give opinions to the Government and the National Assembly on regulations under preparation and address the Constitutional Court to challenge the constitutionality of laws.

## Organization

The ombudsman is aided by four deputies (Serbian: Заменик Заштитника грађана, romanized: Zamenik Zaštitnika građana) specialised in legal domains such as Children's Rights and Gender Equality, Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Rights of National Minorities and Rights of Persons Deprived of Liberty.

## List of officeholders

Source:

### Status

| No. | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office |
| 1 | Saša Janković (born 1970) | 14 June 2007 | 23 July 2012 |
| – | Miloš R. Janković (born 1961) | 23 July 2012 | 4 August 2012 |
| (1) | Saša Janković (born 1970) | 4 August 2012 | 21 April 2017 |
| – | Miloš R. Janković (born 1961) | 21 April 2017 | 20 July 2017 |
| 2 | Zoran Pašalić (born 1958) | 20 July 2017 | Incumbent |
# Gustav Rau (hippologist)

Gustav Rau (28 February 1880 - 5 December 1954) was one of the most notable German hippologists of the 20th century. He was also an author and a journalist, writing under the pseudonym Gustav Kannstadt. He was born in Paris to an army officer from Württemberg. After the death of his father, his mother moved the family to Switzerland and later to Stuttgart.

## Career

After World War II, Rau became the first postwar head of the German Olympic Equestrian Committee. He was also credited for discovering the horse Halla, the only horse to ever win three gold medals in jumping, on the 1960 team.

## Legacy

The Rau Medal was named after Rau; it is the highest equestrian honour in Germany. A street in Munich, Gustav Rau Strasse, near the Riem Thoroughbred racecourse was also named after him.

### Nazi Party association

Rau was the administrator of a stud farm under the Third Reich. Because of his links to the Nazi government and his wartime activities, some scholars have suggested that the Rau Medla be renamed.