OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# O'Byrne (surname)

O'Byrne (Irish: Ó Broin) is an Irish surname. The O'Byrne family were descendants of Bran mac Máelmórda, King of Leinster.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Brían F. O'Byrne (b. 1967), Irish actor
* Bryan O'Byrne (1931–2009), American actor
* Cathal O'Byrne (1867–1957), Irish singer, poet and writer
* Charles J. O'Byrne (b. 1959), American lawyer
* David O'Byrne (b. 1969), Australian trade unionist and politician
* Emmett O'Byrne (b. 1973), Irish historian
* Fergus O'Byrne, Irish-Canadian folk musician
* Fiach McHugh O'Byrne (1534–1597), Gaelic chieftain famed for his resistance to English rule in Ireland
* Felim McFiach O'Byrne (d.1630), Gaelic chieftain
* Gay Byrne (b. 1934), Irish radio and television presenter
* John O'Byrne (1884–1954), Attorney General of the Irish Free State
* Justin O'Byrne (1912–1993), Australian politician
* Michelle O'Byrne (b. 1968), member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly
* Patrick O'Byrne (pianist) (b. 1954), New Zealand pianist
* Patrick O'Byrne (politician) (1870–1944), Irish politician
* Ryan O'Byrne (b. 1984), Canadian ice hockey player
* William O'Byrne (1908–1951), English cricketer
* William Richard O'Byrne (1823–1896), Irish biographer
# Hajdučica

Hajdučica (Serbian Cyrillic: Хајдучица, German: Haiduschitza, Slovak: Hajdušica) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Plandište municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village is ethnically mixed and its population numbering 1,375 people (2002 census), including 579 Slovaks (42,10%), 419 Serbs (30,47%), 159 Hungarians (11,56%), 123 Macedonians (8,94%), and others.

## Name

In Serbian the village is known as Hajdučica/Хајдучица, in Slovak as Hajdušica, in Romanian as Haiducița, in Hungarian as Istvánvölgy, and in German as Heidschütz or Heideschüte.

## Historical population

* 1961: 1,880
* 1971: 1,831
* 1981: 1,519
* 1991: 1,456

## Culture

There is a Hajdučica Orthodox monastery situated in the area.
# Ave

Ave is a Latin word, used by the Romans as a salutation and greeting, meaning 'hail'. It is the singular imperative form of the verb avēre, which meant 'to be well'; thus one could translate it literally as 'be well' or 'farewell'.

## Etymology

Ave is likely borrowed with an unspelled /h/ from Punic *ḥawe ('live!', 2SG. IMP.) The form might have been influenced by avē, the second-person singular present imperative of avēre (first-person aveō), meaning 'to be well/to fare well'. Indeed, its long vowel also ended up short via iambic shortening; this would explain the reluctance to spell the aspirate, as well as its interpretation as a verb form.
The word has been attested since Plautus.

## Use

The Classical Latin pronunciation of ave is (AW-way). As far back as the first century AD, the greeting in popular use had the form have (pronounced or perhaps), with the aspirated initial syllable and the second syllable shortened, for which the most explicit description has been given by Quintilian in his Institutio Oratoria. While have would be informal in part because it has the non-etymological aspiration, centuries later, any and all aspiration would instead completely disappear from popular speech, becoming an artificial and learned feature.
Ave in Ecclesiastical Latin is, and in English, it tends to be pronounced /ˈɑːveɪ/ AH-vay.
The term was notably used to greet the Caesar or other authorities. Suetonius recorded that on one occasion, naumachiarii—captives and criminals fated to die fighting during mock naval encounters—addressed Claudius Caesar with the words "Ave Caesar! Morituri te salutant!" ('Hail, Caesar! Those who are about to die salute you!') in an attempt to avoid death. The expression is not recorded as being used in Roman times on any other occasion.
The Vulgate version of the Annunciation translates the salute of the angel to Mary, Mother of Jesus as "ave, gratia plena" ('Hail, full of grace'). The phrase "Hail Mary" (Ave Maria) is a Catholic Marian prayer that has inspired authors of religious music.
Fascist regimes during the 20th century also adopted the greeting. It was also distinctly used during the National Socialist Third Reich in the indirect German translation, heil.
Ave is not to be confused with Latin ave as the vocative singular of avus, meaning 'grandfather/forebear', or ave as the ablative singular of avis meaning 'bird'.
# Astropanax procumbens

Astropanax procumbens is a species of plant in the family Araliaceae. It is endemic to Seychelles, now confined to six small areas on Silhouette Island at elevations between 400 and 700 meters, having become extinct on Mahé.
Astropanax procumbens is a climbing epiphyte, with gray bark, palmate leaves on petioles up to 20 cm in length, and cream-colored, globular fruits in clusters.
# Sheep Range

The Sheep Range is located north of Las Vegas, Nevada in the United States. It is found in both Clark and Lincoln Counties in the Desert National Wildlife Refuge. The mountains reach a peak at Hayford Peak, 9,912 feet (3,021 m) above sea level between the Las Vegas Range to the east and the Desert Range to the west. The Sheep Range lies in a generally north-south direction.
The Great Basin Divide starts an east-west transect at the northeast of the Spring Mountains, with the east-west transect border south being all of the Las Vegas Valley, and a midsection, north perimeter of the watershed for the Las Vegas Wash. The Great Basin Divide transect goes through the south region of the Sheep Range, and the transect ends eastwards at the Utah border, the Clover and Bull Valley Mountains.
The range was named for mountain sheep which roamed there.
# Fatty Taylor

Roland Morris "Fatty" Taylor (March 13, 1946 – December 7, 2017) was an American professional basketball player. A 6’0" guard born in Washington, D.C., and an alum of La Salle University, Taylor joined the American Basketball Association in 1969. After one year playing for the Washington Capitals, he moved on to the Virginia Squires, with whom he spent the prime of his career, tallying 3,495 points, 1,737 assists, and 1,715 rebounds in five seasons. Taylor became known as one of the few outstanding defensive players in a league known primarily for a "run-and-gun" style. On the Squires Taylor played with former or later NBA stars including Adrian Smith, "Jumbo" Jim Eakins and Julius "Doctor J" Erving. For one-and-a-half seasons Taylor was a teammate of George Gervin, and Taylor has been credited with coining Gervin's nickname "The Iceman" (he first called Gervin "Iceberg Slim", which gradually developed into the more familiar nickname). Taylor spent one season in the NBA (1976–77) as a member of the Denver Nuggets, and he retired in 1977 with combined ABA/NBA totals of 5,098 points, 2,563 assists, and 2,524 rebounds.

## Cancer and death

In 2000, Taylor was diagnosed with male breast cancer after his doctor's fill-in found that one of his nipples was inverted. One day after being diagnosed, Taylor went into surgery and ended up having a mastectomy. In 2011, he was found to have many blood clots in his chest and that the cancer had recurred in his lungs and bones, which Taylor had treatment for soon after. In July 2015, he found that cancer had spread into his pelvis and he had many complications afterward.
Fatty Taylor died from the complications on December 7, 2017, at the age of 71.
# Çıralı, Lice

Çıralı (Kurdish: Herag) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Lice, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 201 in 2022.
# Racine Kamatari

Kamatari Thierry, popularly known by his stage name as Racine Rwanda (born in Kigali, Rwanda) is a Rwandan rapper, poet and songwriter.
Racine acts in Rwandan series called Impanga. He was nominated for best male actor in Impanga Series Awards. His song Crush was a second-place finisher of best Rwandan music on RFI. Among the songs he wrote include Like Queen by Lil G feat Christopher Muneza and Katapilla by Bruce Melodie.

## Early life

He’s a son of Rutajoga Innocent, and Gahongayire Genevieve, being the second born among five children. He’s the father of Inganzo Aiden Lyric who was born in 2023.
Racine is a Rwandan rapper and is considered to be one of the mind-blowing talented rappers that Rwanda has had in the end of 2010s, who rose to fame precisely in 2017 after releasing his first hit song “Agahugu”.
His rap is largely rooted in poetry as he used to be a poet way before becoming a rapper back in secondary school. Later on, he became a rapper by the stage name “G-Hero” where he would perform at school.
Before having a debut album, Racine collaborated on a couple of projects, one being a megahit WAKIWAKI Remix featuring all-stars under Ish Kevin’s ownership. Racine played a big role in creating music cyphers that were not a thing in Rwanda back in days. He made one of the remarkable cyphers named “Imizi cypher” in 2018 that showcased a lot of talented rappers. He was said to be sending subliminal shots to his fellow rappers in his single KAREZI He surfaced on social media in 2021 due to his fastest rap verse appeared on GANG-LA ft WAWA. He is also a ghostwriter for a lot of artists.

## Discography

Racine had his debut album in 2022, RWAHIPHOP, figuratively means Rwandan Hip Hop that has 13 singles, with a controversial collaboration called IKANZU that was a talk of the city due to its uniqueness that was unusual because it was so horrorcore. This is the only album he has got so far. In 2023, he released an Extended Play (EP) called 2023AD. His 2022 debut album RwaHiphop.
* 12 singles featured in over 1000 songs.

### Singles

* 2017: Agahugu ft Sean brizz
* 2017: Karezi ft Extra
* 2018: Nzura
* 2018: Ntakundi
* 2018: Bizacamo ft G-Bruce
* 2019: Yarakwibagiwe ft Passy Kizito
* 2019: Io
* 2020: Overnight ft Mugaba
* 2020: Nsengera
* 2021: Crush
* 2021: Ntako
* 2021: Ibaruwa ft Aime Bluestone

### Album studios

Rwahiphop
* Intro (Rwahiphop)
* Kamatari
* Nkawe ft Symphony Band
* Interlude ft Mazimpaka Prime
* Injajwa
* Mwuzukuru
* Ikanzu
* Wait for me
* Letter
* Mom
* Ibugande
* No name
* Story

### Ep

Hinduka
* Hinduka ep1 ft King ohallah
* Hinduka ep2 ft King ohallah
* Hinduka ep3 ft King ohallah

## Cinematography

Racine acted in Impanga series in 2020 where he started with episode 3, season 1, and he was voted for the best male actor of the show. In the show, he appears to be an impoverished young boy coming from rural areas trying to make a living in the Kigali City by doing rap music.
# Jaroudi Media

Jaroudi Media (Arabic: جارودي ميديا) is a Lebanese record label founded by the Businessman Youssef Jaroudi. The company was founded in late 2011.

## Known Artists

* Nancy Nasrallah
* Georges Al Rassi
* Michel Azzi
* Kamil Chamoun
# 1994 Moldovan referendum

A referendum on remaining an independent nation was held in Moldova on 6 March 1994. Initiated by President Mircea Snegur, it was referred to as a "Consultation with the people" (Romanian: La sfat cu poporul), and was approved by 97.9% of voters.

## Question

   Are you for the Republic of Moldova to develop as an independent and indivisible state within the borders recognized by the UN, to promote a policy of neutrality, to maintain mutually beneficial economic relations with any country and to guarantee all its citizens equal rights according to the norms of international law?

## Legality issues

The referendum was organized by a specially created republican commission after the Central Elections Commission refused to become involved. However, its organization was in contravention of the 1992 referendums law, which stated that a referendum commission should have been formed by Parliament 60 days before the referendum, and no referendums should be held 90 days either side of elections (the parliamentary elections had been held a week earlier).

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 1,722,602 | 97.92 |
| Against | Against | 36,546 | 2.08 |
| Total | Total | 1,759,148 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 1,759,148 | 97.28 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 49,146 | 2.72 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 1,808,294 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,407,964 | 75.10 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||

## Aftermath

Many public figures and much of the press presented the referendum as a strong blow to the movement for unification of Moldova and Romania in both countries, despite the fact that the question did not refer directly to Romania, but to independence. It also referred to territorial integrity, which was a main preoccupation due to the Transnistria conflict.
# T. Vikraman

T. Vikraman is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is Nominated as a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly from January 29, 2021 by the Government of India. He has nominated to the Legislative Assembly after the death of K. G. Shankar.
# Aleksandr Tumasyan (footballer)

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Tumasyan (Russian: Александр Александрович Тумасян; born 15 October 1992) is an Armenian former football player who played as a midfielder.

## International career

Tumasyan played his first international game with the national team on 31 May 2014, in a friendly against Algeria where he came in as a substitute for Artur Yuspashyan after 73 minutes.

## Personal

His father is Aleksandr Tumasyan and his older brothers are Denis Tumasyan and Sergei Tumasyan.
# FreeSol

FreeSol is an alternative soul band from Memphis, Tennessee.

## History

The name, “FreeSol”, refers to a state of mind - a freedom of expression - with a main objective of never conforming to the usual way of doing things. Armed with this philosophy, FreeSol toured the country playing gigs of all sizes, and competing (i.e., the Mid-South Grammy Showcase, Turner South's My South Rocks competition, The Rock Boat's Grand Championship show, and the BMI Urban Music Showcase).
The band was formed in 2003 when the lead singer/MC, Free first met Premo D'Anger (keys/bass), Kickman Teddy (drums) and a month after Elliott Ives (guitar/vocals) in a studio. Growing up surrounded by the musical landscape embedded in Memphis’ history, all four of them were influenced by a variety of sounds, from blues to rock to hip-hop and back again. Their influences range from Three 6 Mafia to Isaac Hayes but they also like Outkast, Coldplay, Foo Fighters among others.
In 2004, the band released its first album 11:11 which was produced by Carlos "6 July" Broady through Memphis Records.
In 2006, Justin Timberlake, also a Memphis native, saw FreeSol perform at a little jazz cafe in their hometown. Shortly thereafter, he signed them to his upstart label, Tennman Records. Justin Timberlake was soon able to secure them a major deal with Interscope Records. In 2009, DJ Charlie White joined the group.
FreeSol worked with Cool & Dre (Lil’ Wayne, The Game), Jim Jonsin (Beyoncé, Pitbull), Mike Elizondo (Dr. Dre, Eminem), Dave Tozer (Jay-Z, Kanye West), and Timbaland in order to record their debut album No Rules. The album is scheduled for release in October 2011.
In August 2011, the music video for the single "Hoodies On, Hats Low" was released. It was directed by Justin Timberlake who also makes a cameo, Aaron Platt and Joe Toman.
The song "Don't Give It Away" was used in the end credits of the Entourage episode "Bottoms Up". Manager Nick Shuly told a video for the song is in the works.
In October 2011, a music video for the song "Role Model" featuring Justin Timberlake was released. In addition, the track "Fascinated" which features Timberlake and Timbaland also dropped the same day.

## Band members

* Free – lead singer, lyricist
* Elliott Ives – guitar, vocals
* Premo D'Anger – keyboards, bass guitar
* Kickman Teddy – drums
* Charlie White - DJ

## Discography

* 11:11 (Album) (2004)
* MasterPiece: A Rize 2 Da Top (Mixtape) (2009)
* RocknRolla' (Mixtape) (2010)
* No Rules (2012)
# Alvina Shpady

Alvina Andreevna Shpady (January 31, 1935 – June 22, 2019; Russian: Альвина Андреевна Шпады) was an artist and art restorer in Uzbekistan. As a longtime restorer at the Nukus Museum of Art, she worked to preserve the museum's holdings as well as to promote traditional Karakalpak textile techniques.

## Biography

Alvina Shpady was born in 1935 in Baýramaly, the capital of Turkmenistan's Mary Region. Her family were Volga Germans who had been resettled further east in the Soviet Union.
Shpady studied at the Shota Rustaveli Turkmen State Art School in the Turkmen capital of Ashgabat, graduating in 1957. She then returned for a few years to Baýramaly, where she taught art to secondary school students and worked as a cartographer for geologists. Then, in 1960, she moved the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, settling in Nukus, where she began working at the regional branch of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan. There, she met and began a long working partnership with the artist and collector Igor Savitsky.
In 1962, she left Nukus for several years beginning to study textiles, first at the Ostrovsky Institute in Tashkent (now the Uzbekistan State Institute of Arts and Culture) and then at the Moscow State Textile Institute. After returning to Nukus in 1969, she became a textile restorer at the Nukus Museum of Art, founded by Savitsky, which houses an important collection of Russian avant-garde art. She would spend the bulk of her career at the Nukus Museum, partnering closely with Savitsky and working to restore paintings as well as textiles and other art objects. She also worked to promote and preserve traditional textile techniques and folk art in the region.
Shpady also produced her own artistic work, including paintings as well as traditional textiles such as suzani. As an artist, she was particularly interested in monumentalism, as well as affectionate depictions of Karakalpakstan. She also illustrated various books, including a seminal book by Savitsky on applied arts among the Karakalpak people. Additionally, she produced costumes and scenery for stage and screen, working with the Karakalpak State Musical Theater and on the 1981 film Rebellious [ru].
In 2015, Shpady was accused of forgery in her restoration of Nikolai Karakhan [ru]'s painting "Women Picking Tulips," which was included in the major exhibition "Masterpieces Reborn" that Shpady herself curated. While the accusation was viewed by her colleagues as ill founded, display of the painting in other museums was restricted until May 2019, when the charges were dropped entirely.
Shpady's family eventually returned to Germany in the 1990s, but she chose to stay in Uzbekistan. She was recognized as an Honored Cultural Worker of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. She died in June 2019, at the age of 84. The following year, the Nukus Museum organized an exhibit, "Another Facet of Talent," in honor of what would have been her 85th birthday.
# Pat Taylor (baseball)

Patrick Henry Taylor (January 2, 1899 – November 1979) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1920s.
A native of Petersburg, Virginia, Taylor played for the Harrisburg Giants in 1922. He died in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in 1979 at age 80.
# Tony Stubblefield

Anthony Gerard Stubblefield (born March 28, 1970) is an American college basketball coach who is currently an assistant for the University of Oregon men's basketball team. He previously served as the head men's basketball coach at DePaul University. He was previously an assistant for the University of Cincinnati and New Mexico State University, where he also served as interim head coach during the 2004–2005 season due to Lou Henson's illness.

## Playing career

Stubblefield starred at Broomfield (Colorado) High School and played two seasons at Laramie County Community College in Cheyenne, Wyoming before transferring to Nebraska–Omaha for his final two years of eligibility. He'd serve as team captain his senior season.

## Coaching career

Stubblefield has served as an assistant coach at Omaha, Texas–San Antonio, Texas–Arlington, and New Mexico State after graduation. He was an interim head coach during the 2004-2005 season for NMSU as Lou Henson battled non-Hodgkin lymphoma and compiled a 2–12 record. He was then hired at Cincinnati under Mick Cronin where he spent four seasons before serving as an assistant coach for Oregon until 2021.

### DePaul

Stubblefield was hired on April 1, 2021 as the new head coach of the Blue Demons, replacing Dave Leitao. On January 22, 2024, DePaul parted ways with Stubblefield, relieving him of his head coaching duties.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| New Mexico State Aggies (Sun Belt) (2005) ||||||
| 2004–05 | New Mexico State | 2–12 | 2–11 | 6th (West) |
| New Mexico State: | New Mexico State: | 2–12 (.143) | 2–11 (.154) | |
| DePaul Blue Demons (Big East) (2021–2024) ||||||
| 2021–22 | DePaul | 15–16 | 6–14 | T–9th |
| 2022–23 | DePaul | 10–23 | 3–17 | 10th |
| 2023–24 | DePaul | 3–15 | 0–7 | |
| DePaul: | DePaul: | 28–54 (.341) | 9–38 (.191) | |
| Total: | Total: | 30–66 (.313) | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Velasco the Basque

Velasco the Basque (Arabic: بلشك الجلشقي, Balask al-Galaski) was the Basque ruler of Pamplona in the early 9th century.
Velasco may have come to power in 799 in the uprising that overthrew the Umayyad rule in Pamplona, when Muṭarrif ibn Mūsa, probably of the Banu Qasi, was assassinated there.
The contemporary Annales Regni Francorum record that "the Navarri and the Pamplonans, who had defected to the Saracens in recent years, were received back into allegiance" in 806. Velasco must be seen as a pro-Frankish leader, perhaps even a Frankish appointee.
According to the 11th-century Muqtabis of Ibn Ḥayyān, in the year 816 (AH 200) the Córdoban ḥājib ʿAbd al-Karīm led an expedition against Velasco, whom he describes as the "lord of Pamplona" (Arabic: صاحب بنبلونة, ṣāḥib) and the "enemy of God". There is no record of Velasco receiving any assistance from his Frankish allies. In fact, the Umayyad governor of Zaragoza, the future ʿAbd al-Raḥmān II, even sent an embassy to the Frankish emperor Louis the Pious that year, perhaps to forestall just such a Frankish reaction.
Velasco did receive assistance from the neighbouring Kingdom of Asturias. The Asturian contingent included some Basques from the region of Álava. After thirteen days of fighting "without truce" along the river Arum, Velasco was defeated and the Álavan leader, García López (Garsiya ibn Lubb), was killed. This García was a cousin of King Alfonso II of Asturias, who was himself half-Basque. The "best knight of Pamplona", Sancho, and a certain Ṣaltān, leader of the majūs (idolaters), were also among those killed. Following their defeat, the Basques blocked the rivers and mountain passes, frustrating any further Umayyad advance. Ṣaltān was probably the leader of a faction of pagan Basques.
Nothing is heard of Velasco after his defeat in 816, but he was no longer lord of Pamplona by 824, when Íñigo Arista was ruling there.
# Montauban-de-Picardie

Montauban-de-Picardie (French pronunciation:, literally Montauban of Picardie; Picard: Montaubin-d'Picardie) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France. Its inhabitants are called Montalbanais in French.

## Geography

The commune is situated on the D64 road, some 20 miles (32 km) northeast of Amiens.

## History
### First World War

The village lies on the First World War battlefield of the Somme. Montauban lay close behind the German front-line and was turned into a fortified strongpoint. On 1 July 1916, the first day on the Somme, the village was seized by the British 30th Division in one of the few successful British advances of the day. In the village itself there is a monument to the Liverpool and Manchester 'Pals', who, as part of the 30th Division, were the first to reach the village.