OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aban, Russia

Aban (Russian: А́бан) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative center of Abansky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. Population: 9,187 (2010 Census); 9,823 (2002 Census); 10,382 (1989 Soviet census).

## Geography

It is located on the Aban River, 62 kilometers (39 mi) northeast of Kansk-Yeniseysky railway station (on the Krasnoyarsk—Irkutsk line).

## History

It was first mentioned in 1762. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1965 and held it until January 1, 2007, when it was demoted in status to that of a settlement of rural type.

## Economy

Coal output (the Abansky coal deposit). Logging, timber treatment, creamery, light industry enterprises.

## Mars

The name Aban has been used for a crater on the planet Mars by the International Astronomical Union, although not specifically commemorating the village.
# Stuhać

Stuhać (Serbian: Стухаћ) is a demonic mythical creature in Serbian mythology, recorded in Herzegovina. Though its name is similar with zduhać, there is no actual similarity.
Stuhać lives in high mountains and barren areas; how it looks is not described, however, it is known that it wears clutters made of human ligaments on its legs, so that it would not slip on mountain precipices. If its clutter broke, he would pull ligaments from someone's legs to make new one.
# Chahar Mazu

Chahar Mazu (Persian: چهارمازو, also Romanized as Chāhār Māzū; also known as Chahār Māẕī) is a village in Aq Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kalaleh County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 192, in 49 families.
# Aumyshevo

Aumyshevo (Russian: Аумышево; Bashkir: Әүмеш, Äwmeş) is a rural locality (a village) in Tashtimerovsky Selsoviet, Abzelilovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 107 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Aumyshevo is located 35 km north of Askarovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Samarskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Abdullah Al-Saidawi

Abdullah Saidawi (Arabic: عبدالله الصيداوي) (born 4 August 1979) is a Palestinian footballer. He plays the goalkeeper position for Palestine national football team and Ramallah-based Al-Am'ary in the West Bank Premier League.
# Chaqadar

Chaqadar (Persian: چقادر, also Romanized as Chaqādar and Cheqādor; also known as Chagha Dor) is a village in Barf Anbar Rural District, in the Central District of Fereydunshahr County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 283, in 72 families.
# 12th TCA Awards

The 12th TCA Awards were presented by the Television Critics Association in a ceremony hosted by Heidi Swedberg. The ceremony was held on July 20, 1996, at the Ritz-Carlton Huntington Hotel and Spa in Pasadena, California.

## Winners and nominees

| Category | Winner | Other nominees |
| Program of the Year | Homicide: Life on the Street (NBC) | ER (NBC) Gulliver's Travels (NBC) Murder One (ABC) NYPD Blue (ABC) |
| Outstanding Achievement in Comedy | Frasier (NBC) | 3rd Rock from the Sun (NBC) The Larry Sanders Show (HBO) Seinfeld (NBC) The Simpsons (Fox) |
| Outstanding Achievement in Drama | Homicide: Life on the Street (NBC) | ER (NBC) Murder One (ABC) NYPD Blue (ABC) The X-Files (Fox) |
| Outstanding Achievement in Specials | Pride and Prejudice (A&E) | The 68th Annual Academy Awards (ABC) Barbara Walters: 20 Years at ABC (ABC) The Beatles Anthology (ABC) |
| Outstanding Achievement in Children's Programming | Wishbone (PBS) | Goosebumps (Fox) Nick News with Linda Ellerbee (Nickelodeon) |
| Outstanding Achievement in News and Information | Frontline (PBS) | CNN 20/20 (ABC) 60 Minutes (CBS) Nightline (ABC) |
| Outstanding Achievement in Sports | SportsCenter (ESPN) | Baseball Tonight (ESPN) ESPN National Hockey Night (ESPN/ESPN2) NFL on Fox (Fox) Outside the Lines (ESPN) Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel (HBO) |
| Career Achievement Award | Angela Lansbury | Roone Arledge Steven Bochco Mike Wallace Barbara Walters |

### Multiple wins

The following shows received multiple wins:
| Wins | Recipient |
| 2 | Homicide: Life on the Street |

### Multiple nominations

The following shows received multiple nominations:
| Nominations | Recipient |
| 2 | ER |
| 2 | Homicide: Life on the Street |
| 2 | Murder One |
| 2 | NYPD Blue |
# Gornaya Shoria megaliths

The Gornaya Shoria megaliths, meaning Mountain Shoria megaliths, are rock formations found within the Mountain Shoria (Gornaya Shoriya)(Russian: Горная Шория) region that comprises the southern part of Kemerovo Oblast in southern Siberia, Russia. The Gornaya Shoria megaliths, also known as the Surak-Kuilum megalithic complex and by other names, form the ridgecrests and summit of Mount Kuylyum (Kuilum, Kulyum)(Russian: Горна Куйлюм), 1,203 m (3,947 ft) in elevation. The base of this mountain is located 8 km away from the village of Orton (Russian: Ортон). Mount Kuylyum is part of the Kulyum-Surak granite massif in the Shoria Mountains. The ridgecrests and summits of this massif ranges in elevation between 700 and 1,203 m (2,297 and 3,947 ft).
Fringe articles have claimed these rock formations are gigantic prehistoric man-made blocks, or megaliths. Geologic mapping of ridgecrests and summit of Mount Kuylyum by geologists, which was conducted in the late 1990s, identified these rock formations as denudated prepared ridges (Russian: Денудационные отпрепарированные гребни и гряды), which are ridges created by the natural and differential erosion of local bedrock.

## Theories on formation

Russian popular articles have reported that scientists have proposed the rock formation to be the result of geological processes associated with the intense weathering of the rock composing Mount Shoriya. Both tectonic forces acting on deeply buried bedrock and pressure release that occurs within nearsurface bedrock as it is uplifted and eroded commonly form rectangular, block-like, rock formations that consist of jointed rock. Tectonic forces acting on deeply buried massive bedrock, such as granite, and pressure release as this bedrock is uncovered by erosion, can create sets of joints which are known as orthogonal joint sets, that intersect at nearly 90 degrees. Orthogonal joint sets quite often result in the formation of rock formations that are comparable in size and shape to the blocks shown in pictures of the alleged megaliths.
It is quite common for spheroidal weathering, a form of chemical weathering, to occur as groundwater circulates through orthogonal joint sets in the near-surface. This process results in the alteration and disintegration of bedrock adjacent to the joints. The preferential removal of weathered bedrock by erosion often creates bedrock blocks, which are called corestones. These bedrock blocks commonly have rounded corners and are separated from each other by cracks of variable size. Such corestones form both hills and mountains composed of exposed and rectangular blocks of jointed bedrock that are comparable to the rock formations found in the Mountain Shoriya. These hills and mountains are known as either tors or koppies.
# Zam Rural District

Zam Rural District (Persian: دهستان زام) is in Pain Jam District of Torbat-e Jam County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Samiabad-e Arbab Din Mohammad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 8,557 in 1,869 households. There were 9,837 inhabitants in 2,333 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 10,239 in 2,687 households. The most populous of its 37 villages was Mohammadabad, with 2,091 people.
# Orlovka, Konstantinovsky District, Amur Oblast

Orlovka (Russian: Орловка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Orlovsky Selsoviet of Konstantinovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 281 as of 2018. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Orlovka is located on the left bank of the Amur River, 12 km southeast of Konstantinovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Konstantinovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Clyde Golden

Clyde Sherman Golden (December 30, 1928 – January 20, 2017) was an American professional pitcher in the Negro leagues.
A native of Jacksonville, Florida, Golden played for the Newark Eagles in 1948. He died in Jacksonville on January 20, 2017, at the age of 88.
# Kopaonik Business Forum

The Kopaonik Business Forum (KBF; Serbian: Копаоник бизнис форум / Kopaonik biznis forum) is a Serbian and regional businesses conference held annually in March at the Kopaonik mountain resort in Serbia. It is organized by the Serbian Economists Association.
The conference gathers the Serbian corporate leaders, political leaders, economists, and journalists for four days to discuss the issues and development strategy of Serbia. It is often dubbed by media as the "Serbian Davos", relating to the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting which is held annually in Davos, Switzerland.
# Mohammadiyeh, Arak

Mohammadiyeh (Persian: محمديه, also Romanized as Moḩammadīyeh; also known as Mohammadi) is a village in Mashhad-e Miqan Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 655, in 183 families.
# Thor Larsen

Thor Larsen (20 July 1886 – 3 September 1970) was a Norwegian gymnast who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.
As a member of the Norwegian team, he won the silver medal in the gymnastics team event in 1908. He was born in Lommedalen but represented the club Kristiania TF. He died in 1970 in Tønsberg and was buried there.
# Magic smoke

Magic smoke (also factory smoke, blue smoke, or the genie) is a humorous name for the caustic smoke produced by severe electrical over-stress of electronic circuits or components, causing overheating and an accompanying release of smoke. The smoke typically smells of burning plastic and other chemicals. The color of the smoke depends on which component is overheating, but it is commonly blue, grey, or white. Minor overstress eventually results in component failure, but without pyrotechnic display or release of smoke. A power transistor inside a power supply is a frequent culprit for the acrid smoke.
The name is a running in-joke that started among electrical engineers and technicians, which was later adopted by programmers and computer scientists. The jargon file, a compendium of historical and current hacker jargon, defines:
   magic smoke: n.
   A substance trapped inside IC packages that enables them to function (also called blue smoke; this is similar to the archaic phlogiston hypothesis about combustion). Its existence is demonstrated by what happens when a chip burns up: the magic smoke gets out, whereupon the chip ceases to function, hence the smoke is essential for the chip's function.
The device operates as long as the magic smoke is trapped inside of it, but when the smoke escapes from it, the device ceases to operate. Post hoc ergo propter hoc the smoke (a sort of élan vital) is an essential part of the device and its operation via undetermined ("magical") means.

## Usage

This has led to phrases (and variants of) "You let the smoke out!", "The magic smoke is escaping." or "I think you set your power supply too high; there is magic smoke coming from that resistor!" as euphemisms for the destruction of a component by overheating.
When a device is powered on for the first time it is sometimes called a "smoke test", as any purely electrical defects would be revealed.
Red Hat Linux 6.1 included the following text in the hardware compatibility guide:
   Tier 3 Incompatible and Unsupported CPUs
   * Smokeless CPUs: Smokeless CPUs are incompatible with the linux kernel and it is doubted that any work will ever be performed to change this. They are simply too unreliable in even the most standard system configuration. Those with a CPU missing its Magic Smoke should switch to a new CPU.
The joke in the above quotation is the concept of a Smokeless CPU—one in which the vital magic smoke has been released, rendering it inoperable. The joke remained in Red Hat 6.2, but was removed in a subsequent version.
# Celtic Park (Derry)

Celtic Park (Irish: Páirc na gCeilteach) is a GAA stadium in Derry, Northern Ireland. With a capacity of about 18,000, the ground is the primary home of Derry's hurling and Gaelic football teams.
Home football games are also sometimes held in Owenbeg, Dungiven. Hurling games, on occasion, take place at Lavey or Fr. McNally Park, Banagher.
As well as staging inter-county matches, it is often used to host Derry football and hurling games at the club level. In recent years, the Derry Senior Football Championship final has usually been held at the ground. The ground hosts the Derry Intermediate Football Championship final and the Derry Junior Football Championship final.

## History

It was previously used for association football as the home of Derry Celtic F.C. in the Irish League from 1900–1913. Derry Celtic was the forerunner to Derry City, who had the opportunity to purchase the ground in 1933 but hesitated on a decision, and the Derry County Board bought it ten years later.
The venue has been hosting Derry inter-county games since the 1930s. Over the years, Dean McGlinchey Park in Ballinascreen hosted most Derry football games, but since the 1990s, Celtic Park has established itself as the county's primary stadium.

## Recent redevelopments

Floodlights were erected over the end of 2007 / start of 2008 and were first used for the National League game between Derry and Mayo on 2 February 2008. The official unveiling of the lights was held a few weeks later during the National League tie against Tyrone on 5 April.
In the last couple of years, despite being able to hold more, the capacity had been limited to 13,000 for safety reasons. However, this was not set to change, as the venue is currently undergoing a £1.8 million revamp.. Work on a new all-seater stand on the Lone Moor Road side of the ground started a few days after the 2008 Derry Championship final. It was to hold 3,600 people, bringing the total stadium capacity to 18,000 or nearly 20,000. Other new developments in the revamped stand include a control room, T.V. gantry, media room, stewards' room, extra exit gates, improved disabled access, and improved toilet facilities. The developments will make the stadium "among the best in Ulster".
The developments were not completed until the start of the Summer (2009), therefore Derry's home 2009 National League games had to be played elsewhere, most likely Glen or Ballinascreen. The renovations were completed in time for Derry's Ulster Senior Football Championship game with Monaghan (24 May).
# EPS Elektrokosmet

EPS Elektrokosmet (Serbian: ЕПС Електрокосмет) is a Serbian state-owned transmission system operator company for electricity with the headquarters in Pristina, Kosovo. It is specialized in the transmission of electrical power.

## History

EPS Elektrokosmet was founded by Elektroprivreda Srbije (EPS) on 27 December 1989.
Following the Kosovo War and NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the UNMIK administration was established in Kosovo on 1 July 1999, and Elektroprivreda Srbije lost its access to the local coal mines and power plants, including Kosovo A and Kosovo B power plants, which were under jurisdiction of EPS Elektrokosmet.
Since then, government-owned Elektroprivreda Srbija by political decision continued to pay off earnings to all of Kosovo-based EPS companies, including EPS Elektrokosmet employees (the other two EPS companies based on Kosovo are EPS Surface Mining Kosovo and EPS TPP Kosovo). However, all these employees are not working in Kosovo-based power plants, and are only occasionally and indirectly employed by EPS throughout the rest of Serbia. As of May 2009, there was a total of around 7,000 such employees which were working only on paper and receive regular earnings. As of June 2017, that number was cut to 4,539 employees. As of August 2022, a total of 3,300 employees worked for these three companies.
On 24 June 2022, the Energy Regulatory Office gave Elektosever the right to distribute electricity to the four municipalities in North Kosovo, which means Elektosever replaces EPS Elektrokosmet. However, EPS Elektrokosmet still exists and has not closed its operations.
# Čikule

Čikule (Serbian: Чикуле) is a village in the municipality of Gradiška, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Carl Alfred Pedersen

Carl Alfred Pedersen (5 May 1882 – 25 June 1960) was a Norwegian gymnast and triple jumper who competed in the Summer Olympics in 1906, 1908 and 1912.
At the 1906 Intercalated Games in Athens, he was a member of the Norwegian team, which won the gold medal in the gymnastics team event. He also participated in the triple jump competition and finished eighth.
In 1908, he won a silver medal in the gymnastics team event with the Norwegian team. In 1912, again as a member of the Norwegian team, he won a bronze medal in the gymnastics team, Swedish system event.
In national athletics he became Norwegian champion in the high jump in 1904, 1905 and 1907, and in the long jump in 1905, but never in triple jump. He represented Ørnulf IF in Kristiania.
# Kaser-e Pishkamar

Kaser-e Pishkamar (Persian: كسرپيشكمر, also Romanized as Kaser-e Pīshkamar) is a village in Zavkuh Rural District, Pishkamar District, Kalaleh County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 708, in 166 families.
# Farahabad, Semnan

Farahabad (Persian: فرح آباد, also Romanized as Faraḩābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahrud County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 143, in 37 families.
# FatFace

Fat Face Limited, trading as FatFace, is a British lifestyle brand, based in Hampshire, which creates product ranges across women's, men's, kids, footwear and accessories. FatFace is a multichannel retailer, with an international digital business, and over 180 stores in the UK and 20 stores in the US.

## History

The business was founded in 1988 in French ski resort Méribel by Tim Slade, a former policeman, and business graduate Jules Leaver. The pair bought T-shirts wholesale, had them printed with designs specific to the resort, and sold them to other skiers, at first using the proceeds only to fund their own skiing. They spent the following years travelling to different ski resorts, where they continued to produce and sell ski and outdoor-related clothing. In 1993 they opened their first shop, on London's Fulham Road; they named it "FatFace" after the Face de Bellevarde slope in Val-d'Isère. In 2000, they sold 40% of the company to Livingbridge for £5 million. In 2005 Advent International, a private equity company, bought Livingbridge's interest in FatFace.
In 2007 FatFace was acquired, for £360 million, by private equity group Bridgepoint Capital; the sale netted Slade and Leaver £90 million. The company's sales were badly hit by the Great Recession, forcing Bridgepoint to write off half the company's value, but improved in 2010 and again in 2011. Bridgepoint planned to float a quarter of the company on the London stock exchange in 2014, hoping to raise £110 million, but later cancelled the flotation due to lack of confidence by prospective stockholders.
In September 2020, FatFace announced the completion of a lender led debt and capital restructuring of Fat Face Group Borrowings Limited (the "Fat Face Group"). Following the restructuring there was a change of control of the parent company of the FatFace Group ("FatFace" or "Company"), to Fulham Parent Limited. As a result of the restructuring, FatFace's ownership has changed hands from its majority shareholder, Bridgepoint, to the group's lenders through its newly formed parent company. As part of the restructure the debt profile of the group significantly reduced, from loans and borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) with a face value of £172.4 million at the completion date to £25.6 million at the period end with expiry dates between September 2023 and May 2024.
In March 2021 FatFace revealed to customers and staff that they had been subject to a ransomware attack in January 2021 and paid $2 million ransom to Conti cyber criminals to unlock encrypted data.
In September 2021, Liz Evans stepped down as CEO and was replaced by Will Crumbie. At that point, Crumbie had been with the business for eight years as CFO. Before FatFace he held senior financial and executive positions within the Walgreen Boots Alliance Group and P&O. Colin Porter is the Chairman.
In October 2023, Next plc announced that it had acquired FatFace for a total value of £115.2 million. Next hold 97% of the equity and FatFace's management will hold 3% of the business. In September 2024, online operations migrated to a new website hosted via Next's Total Platform.
# Catasetum macrocarpum

Catasetum macrocarpum, the large-fruited catasetum, is a species of orchid. It is also known as the monkey goblet and monk's head orchid. It is native to the Caribbean and South America, where its distribution extends from Trinidad and Tobago to Argentina.

## Gallery

* Male flower
* Male Eulaema niveofasciata pollinating male flower
* Orchid bee pollinating female flower
* Seed pods
* Seed pods
* Pseudobulb
* Pseudobulb on tree
* Aerial roots
# Harold Hairston (baseball)

Harold Hairston (April 6, 1922 – August 25, 1998) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1940s.
A native of Raleigh, West Virginia, Hairston served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. He made his Negro leagues debut in 1946 with the Homestead Grays, and played with the Grays again the following season. Hairston died in Cleveland, Ohio in 1998 at age 76.
# Roddie Haley

Roddie Haley (December 6, 1964 – February 17, 2022) was an American sprinter.

## Biography

Haley ran on the American 4 × 400 m relay team at the 1987 Pan American Games and 1987 World Championships, winning gold medals at both events. He also finished eighth in the individual 400 metres at the 1987 World Championships.
He was an NCAA 400 meter champion as a freshman in college at the University of Arkansas, with a time of 44.20 seconds. Haley was also a nine-time All-American (four indoor, five outdoor) for coach John McDonnell, and one of the Razorbacks’ top performers both on the indoor and outdoor ovals.
Haley was also a three-time NCAA champion, including twice in the indoor 500 meters (1986–87) and once in the outdoor 400 meters (1985). He earned SWC titles indoors in the 440 yard dash (1985) and 600 yard dash (1987), and was a three-time SWC outdoor champion in the 400 meters (1985–87). Haley further captured a SWC title at the conference outdoor meet in 1985 in the 4x100 meter relay. He remains the outdoor 400 meter record holder with a time of 44.48 set in 1986. Haley was part of four SWC and four NCAA team championships in his three seasons, including contributing to the first national triple crown in school history in 1985.
Haley was inducted into the University of Arkansas Hall of Honors on September 2, 2016. He died on February 17, 2022, at the age of 57.
# Khowshabad, South Khorasan

Khowshabad (Persian: خوش اباد, also Romanized as Khowshābād) is a village in Zirkuh Rural District, Central District, Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21, in 6 families.
# Gilyov-Log

Gilyov-Log (Russian: Гилёв-Лог) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Gilyov-Logovskoy Selsoviet, Romanovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 846 as of 2013. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Gilyov-Log is located on the Baklanka River, 20 km north of Romanovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zhuravli is the nearest rural locality.
# Bonkaram, Kerman

Bonkaram (Persian: بنكرم) is a village in Qaleh Rural District, in the Central District of Manujan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 54, in 8 families.
# Gurak-e Do

Gurak (Persian: گورك 2, also Romanized as Gūrak-e Do; also known as Goorag, Govark, Gūrak, Gvark, and Kavark) is a village in Horjand Rural District, Kuhsaran District, Ravar County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 311, in 79 families.