OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nikolai Trifonov

Nikolai Aleksandrovich Trifonov (Russian: Николай Александрович Трифонов; 23 February 1891 – 9 December 1958) was a Soviet chemist and founder of the Scientific School of Chemistry. His expertise primarily consisted of the physical and chemical analysis of concentrated solutions.

## Life

Nikolai Aleksandrovich Trifonov was born in Saint Petersburg into a family of government officials on February 23, 1891. In her youth, his mother, Alexandra Vasilievna, was the maid of honor for the Russian Empress.
He died in Kazan on 9 December 1958.

## Education

In 1909, Trifonov graduated from a secondary school in Novgorod, and soon after enrolled in the metallurgical department at St. Petersburg Polytechnic Institute. Trifonov continued his studies and research under Russian chemists Nikolai Kurnakov, Vladimir Kistyakovskii, Pavel Fedotov, Abram Ioffe, and Aleksandr Baykov.

## Career

Upon graduating from university in 1918, Trifonov was appointed by the Petrograd regional committee for the supply of the Red Army to oversee its laboratory. A year later, Trifonov undertook research at the department of inorganic and physical chemistry. Four years after, he was admitted as a member of the faculty in the physics department at Saratov University.
Trifonov was the head of the department of inorganic and physical chemistry as part of the medical faculty at Perm University from 1927 to 1932. Trifonov was invited in 1932 to work along with Viktor Ust-Kachkintsev and Roman Merzlin at the Institute of Chemical Defence.
Trifonov defended his doctoral dissertation, Physical and chemical analysis of binary liquid systems in the form of surface tension isotherms, in 1940 in Rostov-on-Don. Following this, in 1941, Trifonov became a Doctor of Chemical Sciences.
From 1939 to 1945, he was the head of the department of physical and colloid chemistry at Rostov State University, and from 1945 to 1948, he headed the department of physical and colloid chemistry of Kazan University. Concurrently with these positions, Trifonov led the physical chemistry department at the Kazan branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

## Conviction

In 1935, Trifonov was convicted of espionage and briefly imprisoned. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, who was a student at Rostov University from 1936 to 1941, described in his seminal work, The Gulag Archipelago, how the conviction impacted Trifonov's personality.
   "In Rostov University, when I was still a student, there was Professor Nikolkay Trifonov, a strange professor: his head was constantly tucked into his shoulders, he was always strained, fearful, never responded when you called him out in a corridor. Later we learned: he had already been imprisoned—and every hail in the corridor could be from NKVD agents, he thought."
# New Eyes (disambiguation)

New Eyes is a 2014 album by Clean Bandit.
New Eyes may also refer to:
* "New Eyes", the title song of the Clean Bandit album
* "New Eyes" (Adam Lambert song), released in 2019
* "New Eyes", 1986 song by Ten Inch Men from the Hours in Pain EP
* New Eyes, annual playwriting festival at Mu Performing Arts since 1993
* New Eyes (EP), a 2024 EP by Havok
* "New Eyes", season 1 episode 6 of Hacks
* New Eyes for the Needy, a non-profit organization originally named, and still sometimes called, New Eyes
# Second League of the Republika Srpska

The Second League of the Republika Srpska (Serbian: Друга лига Републике Српске / Druga liga Republike Srpske) is a third level football league competition in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is divided into two leagues, based on geographical areas. The winner of each league is promoted to the First League of the Republika Srpska. Clubs at the bottom of the table are relegated to the respective regional leagues.

## Member clubs for 2024–25
### East (Istok)

* FK Budućnost Pilica
* FK Glasinac 2011
* FK Guber Srebrenica
* FK Hercegovac Bileća
* FK Ilićka 01 Brčko
* FK Jedinstvo Brodac
* FK Jedinstvo Roćević
* FK Mladost Gacko
* FK Mladost Rogatica
* FK Napredak Donji Šepak
* FK Podrinje Janja
* FK Proleter Dvorovi
* FK Rudar 1925
* FK Stakorina Čajniče
* FK Vlasenica
* FK Zadrugar Donje Crnjelovo

### West (Zapad)

* FK Borac Šamac
* OFK Brdo Hambarine
* FK Čelinac
* FK Crni Vrh Jaružani
* FK Dubrave
* FK FSA Prijedor
* FK Gorica Šipovo
* OFK Lauš Banja Luka
* FK Modriča
* FK Naprijed Banja Luka
* FK Omarska
* FK Polet 1926
* FK Proleter Teslić
* FK Sloga Srbac
* FK Sloga Trn
* FK Tekstilac Derventa
* FK Željezničar Doboj
# John Robinson Tait

John Robinson Tait (January 14, 1834 – July 29, 1909) was an American landscape painter, art critic, and travel writer. He spent many years in Germany, where he was associated with the Düsseldorfer Malerschule and the Munich School.

## Biography

John Robinson Tait was born in Cincinnati on January 14, 1834. He received his higher education at Bethany College, where he published a student magazine called The Stylus. In 1853, he made his first trip to Europe (primarily Italy) in the company of his teacher, William Louis Sonntag. He paid a short visit to Düsseldorf to see an old acquaintance, Worthington Whittredge. During his stay, he met Emmanuel Leutze and his student, fellow American William Washington, who encouraged Tait to study there.
In 1855, he returned to the United States in the company of his childhood friend, Thomas Buchanan Read, whom he had met in Florence. Four years later, he wrote a book describing his experiences and, that same year, returned to Düsseldorf, where he remained until 1870 as a student of August Weber and Andreas Achenbach.
He married Anna D. Tiernan in 1872.
He worked with Rudolf Wiegmann at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf and, between 1873 and 1876, took further lessons with Adolf Heinrich Lier in Munich.
He took two trips to the United States during this time, in 1866 and the early 1870s, where he exhibited at the "Cincinnati Industrial Exposition" of 1871 and was awarded first prize. He eventually settled in Baltimore and wrote art criticism for the New York Evening Mail. Most of his extant paintings are in Europe.
He died at his home in Baltimore on July 29, 1909.

## Selected paintings

* Torrent (date unknown)
* Nonnewerth at the Drachenfels (1866)
* Evening at the Lake Shore (1876)

## Writings

* Dolce Far Niente, Parry and McMillan, Philadelphia 1859 (Poetry, Online)
* European Life, Legend, and Landscape, James Challen & Son, Philadelphia 1859 (Online)
* Reminiscences of a Poet-Painter. In: Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, XIX, 17, March 1877, pg.307 ff. (Memories of his friend, Thomas Read, Online)
# Singoli

Singoli is a block and a nagar panchayat in Neemuch district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## Geography

Singoli is located at 24°58′N 75°18′E﻿ / ﻿24.97°N 75.3°E﻿ / 24.97; 75.3. It has an average elevation of 363 metres (1,190 feet). Singoli is located at the border of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.

## History

In 1336, Singoli was the site of a battle between the Rajput Rana of Mewar Hammir Singh and the Tughlaq Army, in which Hammir Singh defeated the Tughlaq army and Muhammad bin Tughluq was taken prisoner.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Singoli had a population of 8,307 but now it is more than that this figure. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Singoli has an average literacy rate of 65%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 76%, and female literacy is 53%. In Singoli, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Education

Singoli has two higher secondary schools in Hindi named Government Boys and Girls High Secondary School and Saraswati shishu mandir respectively.
# Dizabad, Mazandaran

Dizabad (Persian: ديزاباد, also Romanized as Dīzābād) is a village in Balatajan Rural District, in the Central District of Qaem Shahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 399, in 96 families.
# St. Finan's Hospital

St. Finan's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Naomh Fionnáin) is a psychiatric hospital in Killarney, County Kerry, Ireland.

## History

The hospital, which was designed by Thomas Deane, opened as the Killarney Asylum in 1852. After it became Killarney Mental Hospital in the 1920s, the head psychiatrist, Dr Eamon O’Sullivan, encouraged and trained patients to take part in local sporting activities. He initiated the competition for the Corn Uí Mhuirí, which is the top level Gaelic football championship for secondary schools in Munster, in 1927, and the Dr Eamon O'Sullivan Cup, which is the All Ireland C Football Competition, is named after him.
The facility went on to become St. Finan's Hospital in the 1950s. After the introduction of deinstitutionalisation in the late 1980s the hospital went into a period of decline and, following the publication of a highly critical report in 2003, closed in September 2012. Deer Lodge, a modern 40-bed mental health unit, opened in the grounds of the old hospital in July 2017.
Since the closure of the hospital, several suggestions have been put forward as to what should be done with the property. Local councillor Michael Gleeson suggested the site be converted into homes for the elderly, or into a remote campus for local universities, while politician Danny Healy-Rae remarked that the buildings and grounds had "enormous potential for job creation and the development of tourist attractions". The HSE, however, stated that there had been "no further interest in the former Saint Finan’s building and surrounding lands" and in November 2019 announced plans to sell the property publicly, which was met with criticism locally.

## Hospital Life

According to the hospital archives, between 1900 and 1930 the average patient stay was 5.2 years, however, the longest stay was over 45 years, ending with the death of the patient. The average patient was also male, under the age of 40 and had a family history of mental illness.
Head Psychiatrist Dr O'Sullivan was a staunch supporter of occupational therapy as a treatment. As a result, many patients took part in labour outside of the hospital, with between 50 and 60 patients assisting in the construction of Fitzgerald Stadium.
A report by the Mental Health Commission in 2011 called for the closure of St. Finan's Hospital, stating that residents were forced to sleep in "rows of beds in long dormitories with no privacy" and that the washing and toilet facilities were "inadequate".
# Melike Lakadamyali

Melike Lakadamyali is a Cypriot physicist and a Full Professor of Physiology and of Cell and Developmental Biology (secondary) at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, renowned for her work in super-resolution microscopy and Single Molecule Biophysics. She is the Group Leader of the Lakadamyali Lab.

## Education

From 1997 to 2001, Lakadamyali studied Physics at the University of Texas at Austin, USA. During the end of her university time, she gained some practical experience by working in the labs of Prof. Ken Shih and Prof. Josef A. Käs. From 2001 to 2006, she earned her Ph.D. in Physics at Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, advised by Prof Xiaowei Zhuang, focusing on the visualization of viral infection and intracellular transport in live cells.

## Career and research

For her postgraduate work, Lakadamyali worked as a postdoctoral researcher under Prof Jeff Lichtman at the Center for Brain Science at Harvard University, MA, USA.
Between 2010 and 2016, Lakadamyali was a Group Leader at ICFO - The Institute of Photonic Sciences in Barcelona, Spain, holding a Junior (2010-2015) and Senior (2015-2016) Group Leader position, respectively. Her group's superresolution microscopy study investigating the genome gained widespread attention. It reveals that our genome needs to be regularly packaged and links these packaging differences to stem cell state.
In 2017, Lakadamyali returned to the United States to work as an Assistant Professor of Physiology and of Cell and Developmental Biology (secondary) at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.
In 2020, Lakadamyali was promoted to Associate Professor of Physiology and in 2024 she was promoted to Full Professor.
Lakadamyali's area of research is focused on examining biology at the level of its macromolecular machines. She aims to obtain a quantitative and biophysical comprehension of how these machines propel critical cell biological processes. Hence, she is also involved in designing sophisticated microscopy techniques that strive to surmount the current limitations of existing methods, thereby enabling them to observe the macromolecular machinery of the cell in motion with superior spatiotemporal resolution.
Lakadamyali is a well-known microscopist and biophysicist. Hence, she is frequently invited to speak at workshops and conferences in the field.
Since 2019, Lakadamyali has been a Reviewing Editor (Cell Biology) at eLife.

## Awards and honours

* 1997 Cyprus-America-Scholarship Program and Fulbright Commission scholar
* 2013 EMBO Young Investigator Award
* 2013 ERC Starting Grant - MOTORS Grant
* 2017 Profiled in “Cell Scientist to Watch,” Journal of Cell Science
* 2017 Profiled in “Author File,” Nature Methods
# Frozen Stiff

Frozen Stiff (Serbian: Mrtav 'ladan, Мртав 'ладан) is a 2002 Yugoslav comedy film directed by Milorad Milinković. The film is about two brothers trying to transport their dead grandfather to his hometown, but lose him in the process and try to find him back before the funeral.

## Cast

* Srđan Todorović - Kiza
* Nenad Jezdić - Lemi
* Nikola Đuričko - Limeni
* Sonja Kolačarić - Maja
* Bata Paskaljević - Grandfather
* Tara Manic - Ana
# Tarmakchi

Tarmakchi (Persian: ترمكچي, also Romanized as Tarmakchī) is a village in Saruq Rural District, Takht-e Soleyman District, Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 171, in 29 families.
# Megan Bradley

Megan Christine Bradley-Rose (born March 26, 1983) is a former American professional tennis player. She played collegiate tennis at the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida.

## Biography

Bradley was born in Columbia, Missouri in 1983. Her father Phil had been a college football player at the local University of Missouri, the first African-American quarter-back to represent the team. He later played Major League Baseball, including five seasons with the Seattle Mariners.
As a junior tennis player she had the distinction of finishing 1999 as the top ranked 16s player in the country and represented the United States that year at the World Youth Cup.
After attending Ransom Everglades School in Miami, Bradley started her collegiate tennis career at UCLA, playing one season as a freshman in 2001-02 and reaching an NCAA doubles final. Returning to Florida, she then played three seasons at the University of Miami. While at Miami she was an NCAA singles semi-finalist in 2003–04.
Bradley featured in the main draw of two editions of the US Open. At the 2001 US Open, she and partner Erin Burdette had a win over veteran Dutch pair Kristie Boogert and Miriam Oremans. She also competed in the mixed doubles draw with Justin Gimelstob. Four years later she returned to the main draw in the women's doubles partnering Kristi Miller and again made it to the second round.
She won her only professional ITF title in 2005, at an event in South Lake, Texas, beating Story Tweedie-Yates in the final.
Later completing a master's degree at the University of South Florida, Bradley worked in sports media for several years and was briefly an assistant coach at the University of Miami. From 2009 to 2012 she served as the head coach for Princeton.
# Amber Campbell

Amber Campbell (born June 5, 1981) is an American hammer thrower. Campbell attended Coastal Carolina University in South Carolina and competed for the Chanticleer track team. She had her first international competition at the 2005 World Championships. She then competed in the 2009, 2011, 2013, and 2015 World Championships. Her first Olympic birth came at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, China. She then went on to compete at the 2012 Olympic Games as well. At the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil, Campbell advanced to the finals placing 6th finishing as the highest placing American woman ever.
Her personal best is 74.03 m (242 ft 10 in), which was her winning mark at the 2016 United States Olympic Trials in Eugene. The mark is the former W35 Masters World Record.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing the United States |||||
| 2002 | NACAC U-25 Championships | San Antonio, Texas, United States | 2nd | 62.71 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 18th (q) | 65.48 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, PR China | 21st (q) | 67.86 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 11th | 70.08 m |
| 2011 | Pan American Games | Guadalajara, Mexico | 3rd | 69.93 m |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 13th (q) | 69.93 m |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 13th (q) | 69.86 m |
| 2015 | Pan American Games | Toronto, Canada | 2nd | 71.22 m |
| 2015 | NACAC Championships | San José, Costa Rica | 1st | 72.41 m |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | – | NM |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 6th | 72.74 m |
# Iris Davis

Iris LaVerne Davis-Hicks (April 30, 1950 – September 18, 2021) was an American track and field sprinter who specialized in the 100-meter dash. She was the 1971 Pan American Games champion in that event and also won a gold medal in the 4 × 100-meter relay. She represented the United States at the 1972 Munich Olympics and twice narrowly missed out on a medal: first in the 100 m, placing fourth behind Cuba's Silvia Chivás, then in the relay, where Chivás again outsprinted her to bronze on the final leg.
Davis was born in an African-American family in Pompano Beach, Florida. Nationally she was a four-time champion: twice in the 100 m (1971, 1973) and twice in the 60-meter dash (1972, 1973). She was runner-up in the 100-yard dash in 1969 and 1970, and also had top three placings in the 100 m at the 1972 Olympic trials and the 1972 outdoor championships.
She was a member of the Tigerbelles collegiate team for Tennessee State University, which had a strong history of women's sprinting including double Olympic champion Wyomia Tyus.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1971 | Pan American Games | Cali, Colombia | 1st | 100 m | 11.25w |
| 1971 | Pan American Games | Cali, Colombia | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 44.59 |
| 1972 | Olympic Games | Munich, Germany | 4th | 100 m | 11.32 |
| 1972 | Olympic Games | Munich, Germany | 4th | 4 × 100 m relay | 43.39 |

## National titles

* USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships
** 100 m: 1971, 1973
* USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
** 60 m: 1972, 1973
# Charles Van Beveren

Charles van Beveren (c. 1809–1850), was a Belgian artist, who spent much of his life in Amsterdam.

## Life

He was born at Mechlin in 1809 and studied art at the academy of his native city and at Antwerp. He settled in Amsterdam in 1830, subsequently visiting Paris, Rome, and other cities of Italy, and distinguished himself as a painter of history, genre, and portraits. He died in Amsterdam in 1850.
In 1850, Van Beveren was elected a correspondent, living in the Netherlands, of the Royal Institute of the Netherlands, predecessor of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## Works

* Portrait of the sculptor Louis Royer, 1830
* Carolina Frederic Kerst, wife of Louis Royer, pendant
* Ecce Homo
* The duet
His best known of his works are:
* Louis Royer and his wife, pendant marriage portraits now in Rijksmuseum Amsterdam.
* The Confession of a Sick Girl (in the Pinakothek at Munich).
* Male Figure. A study (in the Rotterdam Museum).
* The Vision of St. Ignatius.
* The Death of St. Anthony of Padua (in the church of Moses and Aaron at Amsterdam, his chef-d'oeuvre).
# Vasili Karmazinenko

Vasili Sergeyevich Karmazinenko (Russian: Василий Серге́евич Кармазиненко; born 10 August 1983) is a former Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He played 14 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC SKA-Energiya Khabarovsk, FC Sibir Novosibirsk and FC Rotor Volgograd.
# L'occasione

L'occasione, is the debut album by Italian producer Massimiliano Pani released in 1991.

## The Album

His mother Mina appears on the album as part of the choir under the pseudonym of Queen Zoni. In the acknowledgments, Massimiliano Pani credits his mother as "the greatest woman I've ever known. Ten years ago she decided to hire me as her assistant because she believed in me".
Mina has recorded Come stai, Robinson and Non avere te for her album Sorelle Lumière and Torno venerdì on her album Pappa di latte

## Musicians
### Artists

* Massimiliano Pani- voice

### Arrangement and orchestra director

Massimiliano Pani – All tracks
# Sferkë

Sferkë Serbian: Сврхе/Svrhe), Albanian: Sferkë) is a village in the Klina municipality, Kosovo.
# Kristina García

Kristina Rachel García (born 20 February 2003) is a Dominican footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Stony Brook Seawolves and as a forward for the Dominican Republic national team.

## College career

García has verbally committed to the Stony Brook Seawolves to join them in 2021.

## International career

García has appeared for the Dominican Republic at the 2020 CONCACAF Women's Olympic Qualifying Championship qualification.

## Personal life

García was born in the United States to a Dominican mother and a Salvadoran father. Her father has played in the El Salvador national team.
# Tina George

Tina George (born November 5, 1978) is a retired American freestyle wrestler who won a gold medal at the 2003 Pan American Games. She was second at the 2002 and 2003 world championships, both times losing to Saori Yoshida.
George stopped competing after the 2008 U.S. Olympic Trials, and served 18 months with the U.S. Army in Iraq, where she was seriously wounded. She made a brief comeback for the 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials, and retired for good on April 22, 2014.
# Letter to President

Letter to President (Burmese: သမ္မတကြီးထံပေးစာ) is a 2018 Burmese drama film, directed by Wyne starring A Linn Yaung, Phway Phway, Chan Min Ye Htut and May Sue Maung. The film, produced by Sein Htay Film Production premiered Myanmar on October 19, 2018.

## Cast

* A Linn Yaung as Aung Kyaw
* Phway Phway as Khat Khat Khaing
* Chan Min Ye Htut as John
* May Sue Maung
# 2018–19 Belgian Basketball Cup

The 2018–19 Belgian Basketball Cup (Dutch: 2018–19 Beker van België) was the 65th edition of Belgium's national basketball cup tournament. Telenet Giants Antwerp won its third cup title.

## Bracket

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Belfius Mons-Hainaut | 67 | 54 | 121 | | | | |
| Spirou | 85 | 75 | 160 | | | | |
| Spirou | 85 | 75 | 160 | Spirou | 78 | 66 | 144 |
| | | | | Filou Oostende | 83 | 78 | 161 |
| Filou Oostende | 83 | 96 | 179 | Filou Oostende | 83 | 78 | 161 |
| Filou Oostende | 83 | 96 | 179 | | | | | 10 March | 10 March | 10 March | 10 March |
| Okapi Aalstar | 80 | 97 | 177 | | | | | 10 March | 10 March | 10 March | 10 March |
| Okapi Aalstar | 80 | 97 | 177 | | | | | Filou Oostende | Filou Oostende | Filou Oostende | 70 |
| | | | | | | | | Telenet Giants Antwerp | Telenet Giants Antwerp | Telenet Giants Antwerp | 76 |
| Basic-Fit Brussels | 93 | 81 | 174 | | | | | Telenet Giants Antwerp | Telenet Giants Antwerp | Telenet Giants Antwerp | 76 |
| Limburg United | 80 | 90 | 170 | | | | | | | | |
| Limburg United | 80 | 90 | 170 | Basic-Fit Brussels | 36 | 63 | 99 | | | | |
| | | | | Telenet Giants Antwerp | 74 | 94 | 168 |
| Leuven Bears | 79 | 38 | 117 | Telenet Giants Antwerp | 74 | 94 | 168 |
| Telenet Giants Antwerp | 69 | 82 | 151 | | | | |
# Teius teyou

Teius teyou, the four-toed tegu, is one of the most common South American lizards. It belongs to the genus Teius and the family Teiidae.
It is found from southern Brazil to Argentina. It lives on open land and often takes cover in rocky areas. It makes a tunnel for itself under soil and rocks to hide from enemies. It feeds on insects and spiders.