OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yelena Grudneva

Yelena Aleksandrovna Grudneva (Russian: Елена Александровна Груднева; born 21 February 1974) is a retired Russian gymnast. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in all artistic gymnastics events and won a gold medal with the Unified Team. Individually her best result was ninth place on the balance beam. She won a bronze medal on the uneven bars in Nantes at the European championships in 1992.

## Competitive history

| Year | Event | Team | AA | VT | UB | BB | FX |
| 1992 | European Championships | | | | 3rd | | |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | 1st | | | | | |
* Competitor for CIS
| Year | Competition Description | Location | Apparatus | Rank-Final | Score-Final | Rank-Qualifying | Score-Qualifying |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | Team | 1 | 395.666 | | |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | All-Around | | | 22 | 78.411 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | Vault | | | 24 | 19.637 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | Uneven Bars | | | 14 | 19.750 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | Balance Beam | | | 9 | 19.687 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona | Floor Exercise | | | 43 | 19.337 |
| 1992 | European Championships | Nantes | All-Around | 10 | 38.849 | | |
| 1992 | European Championships | Nantes | Vault | 5 | 9.887 | 8 | 9.850 |
| 1992 | European Championships | Nantes | Uneven Bars | 3 | 9.875 | 7 | 9.862 |
| 1992 | European Championships | Nantes | Balance Beam | 5 | 9.825 | 7 | 9.837 |
| 1992 | European Championships | Nantes | Floor Exercise | | | 47 | 9.300 |
# Ian Scott-Kilvert

Ian Stanley Scott-Kilvert OBE (26 May 1917 – 8 October 1989) was a British editor and translator. He worked for the British Council, editing a series of pamphlet essays on British writers, and was chairman of the Byron Society. Amongst his translations were several classical texts, including Plutarch and Polybius, for the Penguin Classics series.

## Life

Born in Hampstead, Ian Scott-Kilvert was educated at Harrow School, for whom he played cricket, and Caius College, Cambridge, where he gained a first in English literature. At the start of World War II he was a pacifist, serving in the western desert for the Friends' Ambulance Service. In 1941 he married Elisabeth Dewart. He later joined the army: parachuted into Epirus as a SOE officer in 1944, he successfully took control of his district for the Allies as the Germans retreated.
In 1946 he joined the British Council, and from 1962 to 1967 was director of its publications and recorded sound department. In 1966 he and his wife divorced. He was on the council and committee of the Anglo-Hellenic League and joint chairman of both the British and the international Byron Society.
Scott-Kilvert was general editor of 'Writers and their Work', which began shortly after the war as a "bibliographic series of supplements to British Book News", published for the British Council and the National Book League. The series eventually included hundreds of items, and Scott Kilvert himself contributed treatments of A. E. Housman and John Webster.
He was appointed OBE in the 1978 New Year Honours.

## Works

* 'Introduction', Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis. Translated by Carl Wildman, 1952.
* A. E. Housman, London: Longmans, Green & Co. for the British Council and the National Book League, 1955. Writers and their work, no. 69.
* (tr.) The age of Alexander: nine Greek lives by Plutarch. Penguin, 1960.
* John Webster, London: Longmans, Green, 1964. Writers and their work, no. 175.
* (tr.) Makers of Rome: Nine Lives by Plutarch. Penguin, 1965.
* (tr.) The Rise of the Roman Empire by Polybius. Penguin, 1979.
* (tr.) The Roman history: the reign of Augustus by Cassius Dio. Penguin, 1987.
# Javaheri Gonbad VC

Bazargani Javaheri Gonbad Volleyball Club (Persian: باشگاه والیبال بازرگانی جواهری گنبد) is an Iranian professional volleyball team based in Gonbad-e Kavus, Iran. They compete in the Iranian Volleyball Super League.

## Sponsorship names

* Neopan (1996–2006)
* Esteghlal (2006–2008)
* Padisan (2008–2009)
* Bazargani Javaheri (2009–2011)
* Bazargani Javaheri (2012–present)

## Current squad

* 1. Mehran Zare
* 3. Abdolmajid Chogan
* 4. Sakhi Eidi
* 6. Ehsan Davaji
* 7. Masoud Azizi
* 8. Mohammad Reza Soleimani
* 10. Mohammad Amin Hassanzadeh
* 11. Abdollah Nazeri
* 13. Kamal Ghoreishi
* 14. Matin Takavar
* 15. Golmohammad Sakhavi
* 17. Vafa Zeinounli
* 18. Hamid Mohammadalegh
* 19. João Ricardo Silva
* Heach coach: Baimohammad Davaji
* Assistant coach: Ahad Armashi
# Stanislav Detkov

Stanislav Valeryevich Detkov (Russian: Станислав Валерьевич Детков; born September 16, 1980) is a Russian snowboarder. He competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics in the "Men's Parallel Giant Slalom" and came 11th with a total time of 1:18:29.
# Yevgeny Klevtsov

Yevgeny Petrovich Klevtsov (Russian: Евгений Петрович Клевцов; 28 March 1929 – 24 March 2003) was a Russian cyclist. He competed in the individual and team road races at the 1952 Summer Olympics, but without much success. He was selected for the next Olympics, but reportedly refused to go because he would not stand the long trip by sea to Melbourne, Australia. At the next Olympics, he won a bronze medal in the 100 km team time trial. Both in 1952 and 1960 he was the team captain and during the races did his best to "pull" his team mates. In 1952 his efforts were discarded by a crash that involved two riders of his team.
Between 1956 and 1958, he was a leading Soviet rider at the Peace Race, finishing within the top three places in eight stages and winning two stages. He retired shortly after the 1960 Games and worked as bicycle technician at CSKA Moscow. In 2008, an annual road race competition has been established in his native Oboyan in his honor.
# Michael Blanchy

Michael Blanchy (born 24 September 1981) is a Belgian former professional road cyclist.

## Major results
### 2002

    1st Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig
    3rd Paris–Roubaix Espoirs

### 2003

    1st Stages 2 & 3 Tour de Liège
    3rd Hasselt–Spa–Hasselt
    5th Grand Prix de Dourges
    8th Zellik–Galmaarden

### 2004

    4th Brussel–Ingooigem

### 2005

    Le Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux
       1st Mountains classification
       1st Stage 2b
    2nd Omloop van de Vlaamse Scheldeboorden
    2nd Grand Prix de la ville de Pérenchies
    7th Nationale Sluitingprijs
    7th Grand Prix de Dourges
    10th Omloop van het Waasland

### 2006

    1st Mountains classification, Circuit Franco-Belge
    6th Overall La Tropicale Amissa Bongo
       1st Stage 3
    8th Ronde van Noord-Holland

### 2007

    1st Grand Prix Criquielion
    3rd Internatie Reningelst [fr]
    7th Vlaamse Havenpijl
    8th Omloop van de Vlaamse Scheldeboorden

### 2009

    5th Omloop van het Waasland
    6th Grand Prix Herning
    9th Rund um Düren
# Rutavand, Ravansar

Rutavand (Persian: روتوند, also Romanized as Rūtavand and Rūtevand; also known as Rūtavān, Rūtehvand, and Rūtevān) is a village in Zalu Ab Rural District, in the Central District of Ravansar County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 84, in 19 families.
# Francisco Pons y Boigues

Francisco Pons y Boigues (1861-1899) was a Spanish Arabist and historian.

## Life

Francisco Pons Boigues was born into humble circumstances in 1861 in the Valencian town of Carcaixent. He gained an early education at the seminar in Valencia. Following an opportune meeting with the Arabist Francisco Codera y Zaidín (editor of the series Bibliotheca arabico-hispana) he became his pupil. Codera encouraged him to study at the Faculty of Arts in Madrid. There his teacher was Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo. He graduated in 1885. Among his published texts were Apuntes de un viaje por Argelia y Túnez ('Notes of a trip through Algeria and Tunisia') (1888), Notes on the Mozarabic writings of Toledo that are preserved in the National Historical Archive (Madrid, 1897), Essay Biobibliography on Arabic-Spanish historians and geographers (Madrid, 1898), Two important works of Ibn Hazm) and Hayy ibn Yaqdhan of Ibn Tufail (Zaragoza, 1900, with a preface by Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo), among others. He died in 1899.
# Ximo Puig

Joaquín Francisco Puig Ferrer (born 4 January 1959), known as Ximo Puig (Valencian:), is a Spanish politician who served as President of the Valencian Government from 2015 to 2023. He was also the leader of the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV-PSOE), the Valencian regional branch of the PSOE, from 2012 to 2024.

## Life and career

Puig was born in Morella, Castellón. A journalist by profession, he worked for local newspapers and for the Antena 3 radio station. He was elected to the Corts Valencianes, the Valencian regional parliament, in the first democratic elections in 1983. He resigned his seat in 1986, when he was appointed Director General of Institutional relations and information in the Valencian regional administration, serving until 1995.
In May 1995 he became mayor of his hometown of Morella, serving until 2012, when he resigned after becoming leader of the PSPV-PSOE. In the 2011 Spanish general election he was elected to the Congress of Deputies, representing Castellón Province. In Congress, he served as spokesman for the committee on industry, energy and tourism. In March 2014 Puig won the PSPV-PSOE primary to be the party's candidate for President of the Valencian Government in the 2015 regional elections. He received 68.8% of the votes in the primary.
On 25 June 2015, he was invested President of the Valencian Government with the favourable votes of PSPV-PSOE, Podemos and Compromís, succeeding Alberto Fabra and putting an end to two decades of PP governments in the region. He was re-elected for a second term, with the support of the same parties, on 13 June 2019.
On 26 June 2023, his government lost a lucrative bid to host a Tesla Gigafactory in Valencia after their negotiations were leaked to the media while Puig denied it was him that leaked the details of the negotiations to the media.
# Yevgeny Samsonov

Yevgeny Borisovich Samsonov (Russian: Евгений Борисович Самсонов, 15 September 1926 – 30 September 2014) was a Russian rower who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1952 Summer Olympics and in the 1956 Summer Olympics.
In 1952 he won the silver medal as crew member of the Soviet boat in the eight event.
Four years later he was part of the Soviet boat which was eliminated in the semi-final of the eight competition.
In 1953–1955 he won three years in a row European championship as crew member of the Soviet boat in the eights event.
# Herb Haygood

Herbert Donta Haygood (born December 30, 1977) is an American former college football coach and professional player. He was the head football coach at Madonna University from 2020 to 2023 before accepting a position as assistant director of admissions in 2023. He played professionally as a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Denver Broncos in the fifth round of the 2002 NFL draft.
Haygood played college football for the Michigan State Spartans, earning first-team All-American honors in 2001. He spent the 2006 season with the Battle Creek Crunch of the Great Lakes Indoor Football League (GLIFL). He coached wide receivers at Miami University from 2011 to 2012. He was the associate director of player personnel at Indiana University. He was the wide receivers coach at Eastern Michigan University. In 2018, He was hired as the inaugural offensive coordinator at Madonna University under head coach Brian Foos, was promoted to interim head coach in late 2020, and was named permanent head coach in March 2021.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Madonna Crusaders (NAIA independent) (2020) ||||||
| 2020 | Madonna | 0–4 | | |
| Madonna Crusaders (Mid-States Football Association) (2021–2023) ||||||
| 2021 | Madonna | 1–9 | 0–7 | 8th (MEL) |
| 2022 | Madonna | 0–11 | 0–7 | 8th (MEL) |
| 2023 | Madonna | 0–11 | 0–7 | 8th (MEL) |
| Madonna: | Madonna: | 1–35 | 0–21 | |
| Total: | Total: | 1–35 | | |
# Nidhan Singh Gudhan

Nidhan Singh Gudhan was an Indian communist activist, a central team member of Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist). He was tortured and then hanged by Khalistan movement extremists. At the time of his death, he was leading Kisan Sangharsh Samiti of Ropar district. He was the founding editor of the journal Surkh Rekha. He also held the president-ship of Punjab Kisan Union.
During Punjab insurgency, Khalistan movement extremists kidnapped Nidhan Singh Gudhan. He was tortured as the extremists were trying to investigate the secrets of Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) and about their revolutionary paper Surkh Rekha. On refusing their demands, he was hanged to death.
# Jedediah Island Marine Provincial Park

Jedediah Island Marine Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. At approximately 243 hectares (600 acres) in size, Jedediah Island is one of the largest island parks in the province. Anyone is free to camp on the island; however, it is only accessible by boat. The nearest access is from Lasqueti Island.

## History
### The Mattice and Palmer families

Evan and Mary Mattice from Seattle, Washington, bought the Island in 1949 as a vacation getaway in the summer with their two sons. For many years, the family visited from Seattle with the hopes of eventually living there full-time.
In 1972, Mary and her second husband, Albert W. Palmer, moved to the island and became full-time residents, living there for twenty years. Evan Mattice, Mary’s first husband, continued to visit often after Mary remarried, until his death in the early 1990s. Their oldest son and his family also eventually wanted to move to Jedediah Island. In 1979, he finally moved his family from Kirkland, Washington to Vancouver Island. He built a house at Long Bay on Jedediah Island, and began to clear land for horticulture farming. As soon as his children finished secondary school, the eldest son planned to also continue living on Jedediah Island with his wife. Mary Palmer decided to sell after her son built his house.

### Conversion to a park

In 1994, a small group of residents on Lasqueti Island became concerned that the Palmers might have to sell the property privately after the commitment from a land trust organization fell through, so they organized a campaign to save the island. In less than six months, they raised more than four million dollars. A major donation came from the family of Dan Culver, Canadian educator, white water rafting pioneer, sailor and mountain climber, and further donations came from all over the province as the campaign progressed. Finally, the province's Minister for the Environment bought in and the target amount was surpassed. However, the deal was still uncertain until Mary Palmer got the provincial park service to agree to Class A status for the island, meaning it could not be logged or mined. With that commitment in place, she signed the island over to become a new Gulf Islands provincial park.

### Human foot discovery

In the summer of 2007, a family visiting Jedediah Island found the remains of a human foot on the beach. It was the first in a series of feet to be discovered in the following years throughout the Salish Sea. The foot that washed up on Jedediah Island was traced back to a man that has been missing since 2004 – foul play is not suspected.

## Gallery

* Steller sea lions crowd onto a rock at Jedediah Island Marine Provincial Park
# Vitaliy Hrebeniuk

Vitaliy Hrebeniuk (Ukrainian: Віталій Гребенюк; born 27 September 2001 in Kremenets, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian Nordic combined skier. He is bronze medallist of the 2023 Winter World University Games.

## Career

Hrebeniuk started his international career when he competed at the 2018 Junior World Championships in Kandersteg, Switzerland, where he was 50th in the NH/10 km competition. He participated at four Junior World Championships between 2018 and 2021. His best personal results were 33rd in HN/10 km and NH/10 km competitions in both 2020 and 2021. He later participated at Senior World Championships.
At the 2023 Winter World University Games, Hrebeniuk finished 6th in the normal hill/10 km and 6th in the mass start 10 km/normal hill. On 17 January, he won a bronze medal in the team sprint event with Dmytro Mazurchuk, which was the first-ever medal for Ukraine in this sport at the Winter Universiades. He represented Lviv State University of Physical Culture.

## Results
### World Championships

| Year | Event | NH | LH | Team | Team sprint |
| 2021 | Oberstdorf, Germany | 48 | 48 | 11 | |
| 2023 | Planica, Slovenia | | | | |
# Rostamabad-e Chah Degan

Rostamabad-e Chah Degan (Persian: رستم ابادچاهدگان, also Romanized as Rostamābād-e Chāh Degān; also known as Rostamābād-e Chāh Degāl) is a village in Chahdegal Rural District, Negin Kavir District, Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 58, in 13 families.
# Kames Castle

Kames Castle is a 16th-century tower house located on the shore of Kames Bay near Port Bannatyne, on the Isle of Bute, Scotland. The castle, which is set in 20 acres (81,000 m$^2$) of planted grounds, includes a 2-acre (8,100 m$^2$) 18th-century walled garden. It is extended through the addition of a range of stone cottages. The castle, cottages, walled garden and other estate buildings are category B listed buildings.

## History

The lands of Kames were granted to the Bannatyne family by Robert the Bruce in the 14th century. Although of 14th-century appearance, the present tower house is thought to date from the 16th century. The last Bannatyne owner was Sir William Macleod Bannatyne (1743–1833), a distinguished lawyer and judge in Edinburgh, who took the title Lord Bannatyne on promotion to the College of Justice in 1799. In the later 18th and early 19th century he laid out the walled garden and constructed a mansion adjoining the tower house.
Kames was the birthplace and early home of the critic and essayist John Sterling (1806–1844). Thomas Carlyle in his biography of Sterling refers to the castle as "a kind of dilapidated baronial residence to which a small farm was then attached". Lord Bannatyne sold the estate around 1810, to James Hamilton WS (1775–1849), preferring his social life in Edinburgh. Kames Castle became part of the Marquess of Bute's estate in 1863. Some alterations to the tower house were undertaken in the later 19th century. Around 1900 the mansion was demolished and replaced with a series of cottages around a courtyard, with the intention of creating a hunting lodge.
In the mid to late 20th century, Kames was used as a children's holiday home, run by the Scottish Council for Spastics. It is now privately owned, with a number of cottages available as holiday lets.
# EdgeRank

EdgeRank is the name commonly given to the algorithm that Facebook uses to determine what articles should be displayed in a user's News Feed. As of 2011, Facebook has stopped using the EdgeRank system and uses a machine learning algorithm that, as of 2013, takes more than 100,000 factors into account.
EdgeRank was developed and implemented by Serkan Piantino.

## Formula and factors

In 2010, a simplified version of the EdgeRank algorithm was presented as:
    $\sum _{\mathrm {edges\,} e}u_{e}w_{e}d_{e}$
where:
    $u_{e}$ is user affinity.
    $w_{e}$ is how the content is weighted.
    $d_{e}$ is a time-based decay parameter.
* User Affinity: The User Affinity part of the algorithm in Facebook's EdgeRank looks at the relationship and proximity of the user and the content (post/status update).
* Content Weight: What action was taken by the user on the content.
* Time-Based Decay Parameter: New or old. Newer posts tend to hold a higher place than older posts.
Some of the methods that Facebook uses to adjust the parameters are proprietary and not available to the public.
A study has shown that it is possible to hypothesize a disadvantage of the "like" reaction and advantages of other interactions (e.g., the "haha" reaction or "comments") in content algorithmic ranking on Facebook. The "like" button can decrease the organic reach as a "brake effect of viral reach". The "haha" reaction, "comments" and the "love" reaction could achieve the highest increase in total organic reach.

## Impact

EdgeRank and its successors have a broad impact on what users actually see out of what they ostensibly follow: for instance, the selection can produce a filter bubble (if users are exposed to updates which confirm their opinions etc.) or alter people's mood (if users are shown a disproportionate amount of positive or negative updates).
As a result, for Facebook pages, the typical engagement rate is less than 1% (or less than 0.1% for the bigger ones), and organic reach 10% or less for most non-profits.
As a consequence, for pages, it may be nearly impossible to reach any significant audience without paying to promote their content.
# Baraniganun

Baraniganun (Persian: بارنيگنون, also Romanized as Bāranīganūn; also known as Bāranganān and Barenganān) is a village in Valupey Rural District, in the Central District of Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 8, in 4 families.
# Age of Pirates 2: City of Abandoned Ships

Age of Pirates 2: City of Abandoned Ships (Russian: Корсары: Город потерянных кораблей, literally "Corsairs: City of Lost Ships") is a role-playing video game developed by Akella, which was released on May 26, 2009. It is the sequel to Sea Dogs (2000), Pirates of the Caribbean (2003), and Age of Pirates: Caribbean Tales (2006). Like Caribbean Tales, it does not boast either of the two former games' names, for legal reasons. It was later followed by Sea Dogs: To Each His Own in 2012.
In 2017, the game was digitally released on GOG and Steam as Sea Dogs: City of Abandoned Ships.

## Plot

The game is a role playing game, and the plot is rather open ended. At the start, the player may begin alone, or choose one of four navies: England, Spain, France and the Netherlands. The player then embarks on several quests, of which some are mandatory.
The English campaign is based loosely in part on Rafael Sabatini's Captain Blood novel's first twelve chapters, as the main campaign character name, description, the events he is involved in and the characters resemble with the ones described in Sabatini's novel.

## Gameplay

The game retains many of the gameplay features from the previous games, such as the ability to trade, fight, battle and board other ships, explore, and sail in real time. The latter feature is not compulsory; a player may choose to sail around using the map. There is a new, faster fight system, and a more complex trading system. There are three different characters the player can choose from. Each one has a separate storyline and class. As with the previous games, there are many swords and guns within the game, each with their own attributes.
The player must develop seven main attributes in order to succeed. This is the "new PIRATES role playing system", and the first letter of each attribute comes together to spell PIRATES.
As with the previous titles, there are many real ship types from the period to choose from. A player may have more than one ship, or in some cases, none at all. The better ships will, of course, cost more money. Some ships can't be bought and must be captured at sea. Some ships are available only after completion of certain quests.
During quests, the player can get the warship Flying Dutchman and the man-of-war Soleil Royal. Queen Anne's Revenge is seen in some ports, but is not controlled by Blackbeard, who was not yet a famous pirate in the game's 17th century setting.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 61/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameStar | 54% |
| GameZone | 6.5/10 |
| IGN | 5.7/10 |
| PopMatters | 4/10 |
| Svet Kompjutera | 68% |
Upon its release, Age of Pirates 2 was met with "mixed or average" reviews from critics, with an aggregate score of 61% on Metacritic.