OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Suvarnapushpa

Suvarṇapuṣpa (Sanskrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀯𑀭𑁆𑀡𑀧𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀧, lit. 'Gold Flower', Swarnabūspe in Tocharian, or directly translated as Ysāṣṣa Pyāpyo "Golden Flower") was a King of the Tarim Basin city-state of Kucha from 600 to 625. He was known in Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit (BHS) as Kucīśvara Suvarṇapuṣpa "Suvarṇapuṣpa, lord of Kucha". He was known in Chinese as Bái Sūfábójué (白蘇伐勃駃, the prefix "白" means "white", possibly pointing to the fair complexion of the Kucheans) as he sent an embassy to the court of the Tang dynasty in 618 CE acknowledging vassalship.

## Epigraphy

Suvarṇapuṣpa is illustrated with his Queen in Cave 69 of the Kizil Caves, with an inscription in Brahmi script on his halo:
   "Temple Constructed for the Benefit of Suvarnapuspa by His Son"
Suvarṇapuṣpa is known to have ruled between 600 and 625, and his three sons died before 647 CE according to Chinese sources.

## Visit of Xuanzang

When he visited Kucha in 630 CE, the Chinese monk Xuanzang received the favours of Suvarna-deva (Chinese: 白蘇伐疊 Bái Sūfádié, ruled 625-645 CE), the son and successor of Suvarna-puspa, and king of Kucha.
Xuanzang described in many details the characteristics of Kucha (屈支国, in "大唐西域记" "Tang Dynasty Account of the Western Regions"), and probably visited Kizil:
1) "The style of writing is Indian, with some differences" 2) "They clothe themselves with ornamental garments of silk and embroidery. They cut their hair and wear a flowing covering (over their heads)" 3) "The king is of Kuchean race" 4) "There are about one hundred convents (saṅghārāmas) in this country, with five thousand and more disciples. These belong to the Little Vehicle of the school of the Sarvāstivādas (Shwo-yih-tsai-yu-po). Their doctrine (teaching of Sūtras) and their rules of discipline (principles of the Vinaya) are like those of India, and those who read them use the same (originals)." 5) "About 40 li to the north of this desert city there are two convents close together on the slope of a mountain".
These events were soon before the Tang campaign against Kucha in 648 CE.
Suvarna-deva is known from an inscription in which he is called in Tocharian "Swarnatepe":
   [ika]ṃ ṣe kṣuṃntsa piṅkce [meṃ]ne • [i]
   during the 21st year, in the 5th month … oroccepi lānte swarnatepi kṣ(u)ṃ[n](e) a3 [r]e [ā]k(ṣ)a •
   in the year of the great king Swarnatepe.
Haripuspa was the son and successor of Savarnadeva.

## Cave 69 in Kizil

Suvarṇapuṣpa is illustrated with his Queen in Cave 69 of the Kizil Caves, with an inscription in Brahmi script on his halo.
* Vajrapani, Cave 69, Kizil
* Cave 69, lunette over the front door: the Buddha preaching at Sarnath (佛鹿野苑初转法轮) with King Suvarnapusa and his Queen as attendants.
* King Suvarnapuspa and his Queen (龟兹国王与王后供养像) in Cave 69 (dated 600-647 CE per Chinese sources).

## Sources

* Grousset, René (1970). The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-1304-1.
# Vaccine Damage Payment

The Vaccine Damage Payment is a provision of the welfare state in the United Kingdom that provides a payment of £120,000, as of 2023, for people who can show that they have suffered a vaccine injury.
The payment can also be applied for on behalf of someone who has died after becoming severely disabled because of certain vaccinations.
Vaccine Damage Payments are not a compensation scheme, which means that legal action to claim compensation can also be taken, even if a Vaccine Damage Payment has been received.

## Description

The Vaccine Damage Payment programme was created in 1979 to provide significant payment to people who are severely disabled as a result of vaccinations against certain diseases. It is a UK statutory programme, and it is not necessary to demonstrate negligence in order to qualify.
Between 1997 and 2005, the government of the United Kingdom paid £3.5m, in 35 payments of £100,000 each, to patients who were left disabled by vaccinations. An FOI (Freedom of Information application) to The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) was made in 2019. The DWP's response states that up until May 2019 £74,690,000 has been paid out from the fund, and 941 claims have been successful.

## Qualifications

To qualify for the programme, a person must be severely disabled as a result of a vaccination, and the disablement must be assessed as at least 60%. The state will still pay even if the vaccination was not administered by them. Additionally, a person can still qualify if a vaccine against one of the diseases listed below was administered to the claimant's mother while the mother was pregnant. The claimant may also qualify if they have been in close physical contact with someone who had an oral vaccine against poliomyelitis.
The vaccination must have been for one of the following diseases:
* diphtheria
* tetanus
* pertussis (whooping cough)
* poliomyelitis
* measles
* mumps
* rubella (German measles)
* tuberculosis (TB)
* haemophilus influenzae type B (HIB)
* meningococcal group C (meningitis C)
* pneumococcal infection
* human papillomavirus
* pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 (swine flu) - up to 31 August 2010
* smallpox - up to 1 August 1971
* Coronavirus (COVID-19)
The vaccination must also have been administered before the claimant's 18th birthday, unless the vaccination was administered during an outbreak of disease in the United Kingdom or the Isle of Man, or if it was a vaccine for poliomyelitis, rubella, Meningococcal Group C, human papillomavirus, pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 (swine flu) or COVID-19. The vaccination must have been administered in the United Kingdom or the Isle of Man, or as part of Armed Forces medical treatment.
In 2018, the Department of Health and Social Care conceded that the age restriction wrongly excluded adults from the programme.
# Vilniansk urban hromada

Vilniansk urban hromada (Ukrainian: Вільнянська міська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Zaporizhzhia Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Its administrative center is the city Vilniansk.
It has an area of 158.4 square kilometres (61.2 sq mi) and a population of 16,822, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 16 settlements: 1 city (Vilniansk) and 15 villages:
* Agrafenivka
* Veseloternuvate
* Vyshnyaki
* Vilyanka
* Harasivka
* Hryzne
* Derezivka
* Kozakivske
* Lyubimivka
* Novogupalivka
* Novotroitske
* Petrivske
* Skelyuvate
* Smorodine
* Yakymivske
# Jean Földeák

Jean Földeák (9 June 1903 – 5 March 1993) was a German wrestler who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics. He was born in Hitiaş near Temesvar.
# Nodar Mgaloblishvili

Nodar Mgaloblishvili (Russian: Нодар Мгалоблишвили, Georgian: ნოდარ მგალობლიშვილი, July 15, 1931 in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union – March 26, 2019 in Tbilisi) was a Soviet and Georgian theatrical and cinema actor.

## Biography

In 1954 Nodar Mgaloblishvili graduated from the Shota Rustaveli Theatre and Film University. The same year he started to work in Marjanishvili Theatre as an actor. Meritorious Artist of Georgia (1976), People's Artist of the Georgian SSR (1979), winner of Hungary Drama and Music Festival (1976), he is best known for his portrayal of Count Cagliostro in Formula of Love directed by Mark Zakharov.
Mgaloblishvili lived and worked in Tbilisi, Georgia.

## Selected filmography

* Centaurs (1978) as minister Miguel
* Jaqo's Dispossessed (1980, TV Movie) as Teimuraz Eristavi
* Formula of Love (1984) as Alessandro Cagliostro
* Katala (1989) as Director
* Spetsnaz (2002) as Bearded
* Inspection (Azerbaijani: Yoxlama; 2006, TV series) as Lame man
* A Second Before... (2007, TV Series) as The Devil
# The North Wind (film)

The North Wind (Russian: Северный ветер) is a 2021 Russian fantasy drama film directed by Renata Litvinova. It was theatrically released in Russia on February 6, 2021 by Sony Pictures Productions and Releasing (SPPR).

## Plot

The film takes place on the territory of the Northern Fields during the reign of women of an influential clan. It seemed that they had everything, but suddenly chaos began.

## Cast

* Renata Litvinova as Margarita
* Anton Shagin as Benedict
* Sofya Ernst as Faina
* Galina Tyunina as Lotta
* Tatyana Piletskaya as Alisa
* Svetlana Khodchenkova as Matilda
* Nikita Kukushkin as Professor Flagellum
* Ulyana Dobrovskaya as Fanny
* Maksim Sukhanov as Cousin Boris
* Kirill Trubetskoy as Margarita's secretary
* Mikhail Gavasheli as Hugo
* Hibla Gerzmava as a singer on call (Opera Diva)

## Production

Initially, The North Wind was a performance by Renata Litvinova, a directorial debut at the Moscow Art Theater. A.P. Chekhov. Renata gave her play the "real phantasmagoria" genre, which premiered on May 22, 2017. The plot of the performance was somewhat different from the film. On the stage of the Moscow Art Theater, a large Soviet family, whose diamonds are buried somewhere in the garden, celebrates thirteen new years at once, which are replaced one after another.
In December 2018, Renata Litvinova gave a large-scale interview to Vogue Russia magazine and starred in a video for their YouTube channel. In it, she talked about filming the film and her own feelings from her work:
   In general, for me this film is my personal blockbuster. Giant set, many actors with outstanding roles in perspective. I have never filmed a family saga - fantasy, costumed, fabulous, like from my dream. And in the theater it was chamber - like a rehearsal before a big movie. We didn't even have a production designer, that's how we all treated the project as an experiment. Full decorations - just a table, chairs, a tree and a window. Zemfira replaced the scenery with her music. Roma Litvinov (ru) also wrote ambiences - this is the most important part of the performance - the atmosphere of the northern house!
# Kahriz-e Sefid

Kahriz-e Sefid (Persian: كهريزسفيد, also Romanized as Kahrīz-e Sefīd and Kahrīz Sefīd; also known as Ghār Safīd and Kard Sefīd) is a village in Japelaq-e Gharbi Rural District, Japelaq District, Azna County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 14 families.
# Paul Fenimore Cooper

Paul Fenimore Cooper (September 15, 1899 – January 20, 1970) was an American writer of children's books and non-fiction, some based on his travels. His first book was a translation of Albanian folk tales.

## Life

Paul Fenimore Cooper was born in Albany, New York, in 1899, the son of the writer James Fenimore Cooper (1858–1938) and Susan Linn (Sage) Cooper (1866–1933). His uncle Henry M. Sage (1868–1933) became a state senator. Paul was a great-grandson of the novelist James Fenimore Cooper (1789–1851) and a great-great-grandson of William Cooper (1754–1809), the founder of Cooperstown, New York. He was also distantly related to Nebraska State Representative Paul F. Clark.
Cooper grew up in Cooperstown. He was educated at the private Taft School, at Yale College, and at Trinity College, Cambridge. At Yale he was an editor of campus humor magazine The Yale Record.
He married Marion Erskine. Their son Paul Fenimore (P. F. Cooper, Jr.) became a physicist and Arctic explorer; he was elected a Fellow of the Arctic Society in 1954. He died in 1970.
Some of Cooper's published books were Tricks of Women and Other Albanian Tales (1928), a translation of folk tales; Tal: His Marvelous Adventures with Noom-Zor-Noom (1929), a children's book about an orphan and the fantastical adventures he encounters on a quest to the land of Troom; Island of the Lost (1961), a non-fiction account of the Arctic expedition of Sir John Franklin, told within a "biography" of King William Island and the resident Eskimo; and Dindle (1964), a children's book about a dwarf who saves a kingdom from a dragon. Tal has had enduring popularity; it was reprinted in new editions in 1957 and 2001.
# Üçtepe, Derik

Üçtepe (Kurdish: Belotî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Derik, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Metînan tribe and had a population of 195 in 2021.
# Zelyonyye Prudy

Zelyonyye Prudy (Russian: Зеленые Пруды) is a rural locality (a selo) in Sasykolsky Selsoviet, Kharabalinsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Zelyonyye Prudy is located 39 km northwest of Kharabali (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sasykoli is the nearest rural locality.
# Metzar

Metzar (Hebrew: מֵיצָר) is an Israeli settlement organized as a kibbutz in the southern Golan Heights. The settlement was established as a kibbutz after Israel occupied the area in the Six Day War in 1967. The 29th settlement on the Golan Heights, it falls under the jurisdiction of Golan Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 336.
The international community considers Israeli settlements in the Golan Heights illegal under international law, but the Israeli government disputes this.
# Kabudchi

Kabudchi (Persian: كبودچي, also Romanized as Kabūdchī) is a village in Khvoresh Rostam-e Shomali Rural District, Khvoresh Rostam District, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 5 families.
# Hans-Peter Durst

Hans-Peter Durst (born 24 May 1958) is a German former para cyclist who won two gold medals at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, and a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics. He won gold medals at the 2015, 2017 and 2019 UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships.

## Personal life

Durst is from Dortmund, Germany. He has two children. Durst has a loss of the sense of balance after a traumatic brain injury, caused by a car accident in 1994.

## Career

Durst competed in T2 classification competitions, for athletes that use a tricycle. At the 2012 Summer Paralympics, he came second in the time trial T1–2 event. At the 2015 UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships, he won the road race and time trial T2 events.
In the road time trial T1–2 event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, Durst's saddle fell off his tricycle after 500 metres (0.31 mi) of the race, and he rode for 14.5 kilometres (9.0 mi) without a saddle. Nevertheless, he won the competition, by over a minute. He also won the road race T1–2 at the same Games. Durst's tricycle at the Games cost €18,000, and weighed 11.8 kilograms (26 lb), which was just above the competition's minimum weight limit.
In 2017, Durst won the time trial and road race T2 events at the Para-Cycling World Cup event in Emmen, Netherlands. At the 2017 UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships, Durst won the time trial and road race T2 events. As of 2018, Durst was the oldest professional cyclist registered with the Union Cycliste Internationale. He did not compete at the Para-Cycling World Cup in 2018, and missed much of the 2019 season as well for health reasons. At the 2019 UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships, he won the time trial event.
In May 2021, Durst chose not to compete in the delayed 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the effect of the Paralympics on Japan's COVID-19 rates, and in solidarity with the Japanese people, most of whom did not want the Games to happen. In June 2021, he competed at the 2021 UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships.
In June 2022, Durst announced his retirement from para-cycling.

## Honours

Durst was named Dortmund's athlete of the year for 2011 and 2012. He won the award again in 2016.
# Yengejeh-ye Qeshlaq

Yengejeh-ye Qeshlaq (Persian: ينگجه قشلاق, also Romanized as Yengejeh-ye Qeshlāq) is a village in Sanjabad-e Jonubi Rural District, Firuz District, Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 138, in 23 families.
# Thaunggyi, Banmauk

Thaunggyi (Burmese: သောင်ကြီး) is a village in southeastern Banmauk Township, Katha District, in the Sagaing Region of north-central Myanmar about 8.2 miles (13.2 km) south of Banmauk only about 1.2 miles (1.9 km) from the border with Indaw Township. It is part of the Simaw village tract.
# Oraz Nazarov

Oraz Nazarov (Tajik: Ораз Назаров; born 3 February 1970) is a retired Tajikistani footballer who played as a midfielder for the Tajikistan national football team.

## Career statistics
### International

Tajikistan national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1992 | 2 | 1 |
| 1993 | 0 | 0 |
| 1994 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995 | 0 | 0 |
| 1996 | 0 | 0 |
| 1997 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0 |
| 1999 | 2 | 1 |
| 2000 | 0 | 0 |
| 2001 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0 |
| 2003 | 8 | 0 |
| Total | 20 | 0 |
Statistics accurate as of 15 February 2017

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 1992 | | | | | |
| 2 | 5 August 1999 | Central Republican Stadium, Dushanbe | Kyrgyzstan | 3–1 | 3–2 | 2000 AFC Asian Cup qualification |

## Honours
### Pamir Dushanbe

* Tajikistan Higher League (1): 1992
* Tajikistan Cup (1): 1992

### Varzob Dushanbe

* Tajikistan Higher League (2): 1999, 2000
* Tajikistan Cup (1): 1999
# Canthumeryx

Canthumeryx is an extinct genus of primitive giraffid artiodactyls. It is the close ancestor of giraffes.
# Union of Progressive Surinamese

The Union of Progressive Surinamese (Dutch: Unie van Progressieve Surinamers) is a political party in Suriname. At the last legislative elections (25 May 2005), in an alliance with the Party for Democracy and Development through Unity, the party won 4.9% of the popular vote and no seats in the National Assembly.
* This article about a Surinamese political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ipomoea alba

Ipomoea alba, known in English as tropical white morning glory, moonflower or moonvine, is a species of night-blooming morning glory, native to tropical and subtropical regions of North and South America, from Argentina to northern Mexico, Arizona, Florida and the West Indies. Though formerly classified as genus Calonyction, species aculeatum, it is now properly assigned to genus Ipomoea, subgenus Quamoclit, section Calonyction.

## Description

Ipomoea alba is a perennial, herbaceous liana growing to a height of 5–30 m (20–100 ft) tall with twining stems. The leaves are entire or three-lobed, 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long, with a stem 5–20 cm (2–8 in) long. The flowers are fragrant, white or pink, and large, 8–14 cm (3–6 in) diameter. The flowers open quickly in the evening and last through the night, remaining open until touched by the morning dew. On overcast days, the blossoms may remain open for longer. The flowers also tend to remain open longer during cool temperatures, which may also cause the segments to snag or tear as they open.
The seeds are yellowish light brown to nearly black in color and nearly round, 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long and 8–9 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide. The seeds are quite buoyant. In an experiment they floated in water for a year and a half.
The leaves, flowers, and seeds are toxic to humans, cats, dogs, and livestock.

### Names

Ipomoea alba is known by a variety of common names. Many of them allude to its night-blooming white flowers, including "moonflower", "moonvine", "white moonflower", and "tropical white morning glory". Though "moonflower" is most often used with Ipomoea alba specifically, it is used for other plants, including those formerly placed in Calonyction and now in genus Ipomoea, Ipomoea muricata, Datura candida, Brugmansia suaveolens, and Selenicereus wittii. The similar "moon-flower" was used in the 1800s as a name for Anemonoides altaica, Leucanthemum vulgare, and Rabelera holostea.

## Historical use

The Mesoamerican civilizations used the Ipomoea alba morning glory to convert the latex from the Castilla elastica tree to produce bouncing rubber balls. The sulfur in this morning glory served to cross-link the rubber, a process predating Charles Goodyear's discovery of vulcanization by at least 3,000 years.

## Cultivation

The species is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant for its flowers. In areas too cold for winter survival, it can be grown as an annual plant. Since it is of tropical origin, it flowers best under a summer short-day photoperiod. Though it can be successfully flowered in the north, its flowering is impaired by excessively long summer days. Thus, at higher latitudes it often does not set buds and bloom until early autumn, when daylight length is once again near 12 hours.
Propagation is usually by seed. The seed resembles a small, brownish nut, and should be nicked with a file and then soaked overnight before planting.
In some areas, the plant is an invasive species which can cause problems in agricultural settings.
# Graboc i Poshtëm

Graboc i Poshtëm (Albanian: also Graboci i Poshtëm, Serbian: Доњи Грабовац, romanized: Donji Grabovac) is a village in municipality Fushë Kosova, Kosovo.

## Demography

Demographics :
| Year | Population |
| 1948 | 571 |
| 1953 | 652 |
| 1961 | 679 |
| 1971 | 878 |
| 1981 | 1 160 |
| 1991 | 1 220 |
| 2011 | 1 017 |
| Ref: Federal Office of Statistics and Evidence of Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, census for 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981. and 1991. ||
# Come Back My Love

"Come Back My Love" is a song by American doo-wop group The Wrens, released in 1955 by Rama Records. The song is best known for the version by the British doo-wop revival band Darts in 1978, which peaked at number 2 on the UK Singles Chart.
The song was originally released in January 1955, titled "(Will You) Come Back My Love". However, the title was soon shortened and released as "Come Back My Love". In February, the single was then re-released with a different flip side, "Eleven Roses". The song achieved some local popularity in New York and is seen as the group's signature song.

## Darts version

Darts released their cover of the song in January 1978 as the second and final single from their 1977 debut album Darts.

### Charts
#### Weekly charts

| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 6 |
| Europe (Europarade Top 40) | 8 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 17 |
| France (IFOP) | 52 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 7 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 4 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 5 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 2 |

#### Year-end charts

| Chart (1978) | Position |
| Belgium (Ultratop Flanders) | 55 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 36 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 25 |
| UK Singles | 20 |

## Other recordings and samples

* In June 1955, R&B group The Cardinals released a cover of the song as their eighth single.
* In 1989, Jive Bunny and the Mastermixers sampled the song in "Hopping Mad" from their album Jive Bunny: The Album.
* In 1992, Dutch singer Gerard Joling covered the song as a non-album single, which reached number 48 on the Dutch Single Top 100.
* In 1999, British band The Firebirds covered the song on their album Let's Go.
* An instrumental version of the song was the last recorded song to have played in the Austin J. Tobin Plaza of the World Trade Center during the attacks of September 11, 2001, just before the collapse of the South Tower.
* In 2010, British-Irish doo-wop boy band The Overtones covered the song on their debut album Good Ol' Fashioned Love.
# Yadollah Maftun Amini

Yadollah Maftun Amini (Persian: یدالله مفتون امینی; 12 June 1926 – 1 December 2022) was an Iranian poet.

## Early life

Yadollah Amini, whose literary nickname was Maftun, was born in 1926 in Shahindezh, West Azerbaijan, northwest of Iran. He did his early education up to the end of high school in Tabriz before moving to Tehran. He studied in Tehran University's Faculty of Law.

## Literature works

Maftun Amini started with classical-style Persian Poetry, but gradually proceeded to modern and non-rhythmic Persian Poetry in the 1980s. Other than poems in Persian, Maftun wrote poems in his mother tongue, Azerbaijani. Ashiqli Karvan was Maftun's first Azerbaijani poetry collection. A major part of his poems in Persian are lyrics and nostalgia.

## Personal life and death

Maftun Amini died on 1 December 2022, at the age of 96.

## Works

* Poem collections
** Ashiqli Karvan (Karavan of Ashiqs (singers)), 1960s, Tabriz
** Anarestan (Pomegranate Garden), 1967, Tabriz, Ebn-e-sina Publishers
** Ashiqli Karvan (Camel Train), 1979
** Nahang ya Mowj (Wale or Tide), Selections of Kulak and Anarestan (1979, Tehran)
** Fasl-e-Penhan (Hidden Season), Poem selections
** Man va Khazan-e-toh (Me and Your Fall), 2006, Amrud Publishers
** Shab-e-hazar-o-doh (Night of One Thousand and Two), (Includes a part in Azeri Turkish),