OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohamed Omar Eymoy

Mohamed Omar Eymoy is a Somali politician. He is the former Minister of Labour and Social Affairs of Somalia, having been appointed to the position on 12 January 2015 by the former Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke. However, he only served 2 weeks when on 17 January 2015, Prime Minister Sharmarke dissolved his newly nominated cabinet due to vehement opposition by legislators, who rejected the reappointment of certain former ministers. On 27 January 2015, Sharmarke appointed a new, smaller 20 minister cabinet of which Mohamed Omar Eymoy was replaced by Mohamed Omar Arte. On 6 February, Sharmarke finalized his cabinet, consisting of 26 ministers, 14 state ministers, and 26 deputy ministers of which Mohamed Omar Eymoy was reinstated but was now the Minister of Fisheries and Marine Resources. He has now been succeeded by Abdirahman Mohamed Abdi Hashi.
# Albert Trachsel

Albert Trachsel (23 December 1863, Nidau – 26 January 1929, Geneva) was a Swiss painter, architect and writer.

## Biography

His parents moved to Geneva while he was still a toddler. He began his artistic education by studying architecture at the École des Beaux-Arts in Geneva then, in 1881, continued at the Polytechnikum Zürich and completed his studies in Paris in 1882. He displayed some of his first architectural designs in 1885. While in Paris, he met Paul Gauguin, Stéphane Mallarmé, Paul Verlaine und Jean Moréas. He also became lifelong friends with Ferdinand Hodler. In 1890, he submitted designs for the proposed Palais de Rumine.
He had his first solo display of drawings in 1891 at the Société des Artistes Indépendants. An article about him by Stuart Merrill appeared in 1893 in La Plume, a Symbolist journal. That same year, he published some imaginary architectural designs, accompanied by poetry, under the title Les fêtes réelles (The Real Feasts), which was intended to be the first volume of a trilogy called Poetry. This was followed by Le Cycle; the beginning of another uncompleted trilogy called Harmony.
In 1901 he went back to Geneva and, with none of his designs realized, turned to painting instead. He travelled throughout Switzerland in 1903, creating watercolors. From 1905 to 1914, he painted a series of fantastic illustrated tales called Paysages de rêve ("dream landscapes") which constitute his major work. After 1910, he also did still-lifes with flowers and fruit. After 1915, he devoted himself entirely to watercolors depicting the areas around Geneva.
In addition to the above writings, he authored a play; Le Gnome Hombax chez les sorcières (Hombax the Gnome and the Sorcerers), and a novella; La Montagne fantastique (The Fantastic Mountain).

## Selected paintings

* Island of the Flowering Trees
* Landscape near Lullier
* Still-life with Fruit
* Lightning
# Chamchamal District

Chamchamal District (Kurdish: قەزای چەمچەماڵ, romanized: Qezay Çemçemal) is a district of the Sulaymaniyah Governorate in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.
# Afrikanda (rural locality)

Afrikanda (Russian: Африка́нда) is a rural locality (an inhabited locality) in administrative jurisdiction of Polyarnye Zori Town with Jurisdictional Territory in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located beyond the Arctic Circle on the Kola Peninsula at a height of 140 meters (460 ft) above sea level. Population: 1,644 (2010 Census).

## History

The name of the station originated with the conversation of the railway engineers that worked on the nearby rail line. On an unusually hot day, they joked that the locality was "as hot as Africa", and half-jokingly called the future station "Afrikanda"—a name which has stuck.
Afrikanda used to be classified as an urban-type settlement but was demoted in status to that of a rural locality on January 1, 2005.

## Transportation

Afrikanda is served by a minor railway station of the same name on the Kirov Railway, between Polyarnye Zori and Apatity.

## Military

An air base of the same name is located just north of Afrikanda.
# Pervomaysk, Russia

Pervomaysk (Russian: Первома́йск) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Rural localities

* Pervomaysk, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Pervomaysky Selsoviet of Nurimanovsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan
* Pervomaysk, Chuvash Republic, a settlement in Khormalinskoye Rural Settlement of Ibresinsky District of the Chuvash Republic
* Pervomaysk, Kirov Oblast, a settlement in Sinegorsky Rural Okrug of Nagorsky District of Kirov Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a settlement in Pervomaysky Selsoviet of Motyginsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Pervomaysk, Republic of Mordovia, a selo in Pervomaysky Selsoviet of Lyambirsky District of the Republic of Mordovia
* Pervomaysk, Orenburg Oblast, a village in Pervomaysky Selsoviet of Kuvandyksky District of Orenburg Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Sakhalin Oblast, a selo in Smirnykhovsky District of Sakhalin Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Samara Oblast, a selo in Pokhvistnevsky District of Samara Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Tomsk Oblast, a village in Bakcharsky District of Tomsk Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Tver Oblast, a village in Konakovsky District of Tver Oblast
* Pervomaysk, Udmurt Republic, a village in Karakulinsky Selsoviet of Karakulinsky District of the Udmurt Republic
# Cape Shelagsky

Cape Shelagsky or Cape Shelag (Russian: Мыс Шелагский; Chukot: Ытрин, romanized: Ytrin), also known as Erri by the Siberian Yupik, is a headland situated in eastern Siberia, Russia on the shores of the East Siberian Sea.
The cape was named after the Shelags, a little-known ethnic group that lived on the Arctic coast to the east of Cape Shelagsky.

## Geography

It is the eastern headland at the entrance of Chaun Bay. The cape is located at the western end of the Shelag Range, the northwesternmost subrange of the Chukotka Mountains.
# Arseny Vvedensky

Arseny Ivanovich Vvedensky (Russian: Арсений Иванович Введенский; 7 November 1844 – 30 October 1909) was a Russian literary critic and historian, essayist and author of feuilletons, which he published in Golos, using the pseudonym Aristarkhov.
Vvedensky debuted as a literary critic in 1876 and, contributing mostly to Slovo, Severny Vestnik, Vestnik Evropy, Delo, Niva and Istorichesky Vestnik, published numerous reviews and analytical surveys on Nikolai Leskov, Nikolai Leykin, Evgeny Salias De Tournemire, Vsevolod Krestovsky, Vladimir Korolenko, Fyodor Dostoyevsky and Vsevolod Garshin, among others.
In 1891—1893 he compiled and edited the works of Alexander Griboyedov, Ivan Kozlov, Alexey Koltsov, Alexander Polezhayev, Mikhail Lomonosov, Denis Fonvizin and Catherine the Great, all of which came out as Niva literary supplements. In 1891 he edited the first academic-type edition of the Complete M.Y. Lermontov in 4 volumes.
# Qushchi Mahalleh

Qushchi Mahalleh (Persian: قوشچي محله, also Romanized as Qūshchī Maḩalleh; also known as Qūchī Maḩalleh) is a village in Siyahrud Rural District, in the Central District of Juybar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 106, in 30 families.
# Ruslan Gazzayev

Ruslan Yuryevich Gazzayev (Russian: Руслан Юрьевич Газзаев; born 14 April 1991) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player who played as a midfielder. He works as a coach at the FC Dynamo Moscow academy.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Volgar Astrakhan on 10 August 2014 in a game against FC Volga Nizhny Novgorod.

## Personal life

He is the son of Yuri Gazzaev.
# Leonid Obolensky

Leonid Leonidovich Obolensky (Russian: Леонид Леонидович Оболенский; 21 January 1902 — 17 November 1991) was a Russian and Soviet actor. Born into the family of the Soviet diplomat Leonid Leonidovich Obolensky (1873−1930), he studied at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography.

## Selected filmography

* On the Red Front (1920) as Red Army soldier
* The Extraordinary Adventures of Mr. West in the Land of the Bolsheviks (1924) as dandy
* The Death Ray (1925) as Mayor Hard
* St. Jorgen's Day (1930) as film director
* A Very English Murder (1974) old lord Warbeck
* Walnut Bread (1978) as Andrius's grandfather
* The Casket of Maria Medici (1980) as Bertrand Marti
* Faktas (1981) as Alexandre
# Corps-Nuds

Corps-Nuds (French pronunciation:; Breton: Kornuz; Gallo: Cornut) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in north-western France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Corps-Nuds are called Cornusiens in French.
# Diaa Rashwan

Diaa Rashwan (Arabic: ضياء رشوان, born 1 January 1960) is an Egyptian journalist, politician and the current Chairman of the State Information Service. Rashwan graduated from Cairo University in 1981 with a Bachelor's degree in political science from Cairo University, he also received a Master's degree in the same field from the Paris based Sorbonne University in 1985. Rashwan began his career in Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies in the early 1980s as a researcher and has been an expert scholar over there since then and many years later in 2011 he became the Director of the Center.
Rashwan was a dissident during the Mubarak era, and a founding member of Kefaya movement which was the seed of the 2011 revolution. Rashwan is also a member of the board of trustees of the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights since the 1980s. In 2010 he nominated himself in the parliamentary elections against the candidate of the ruling National Democratic Party contesting the seat of Armant, however he lost to the NDP candidate due to widespread rigging of the elections by Mubarak's government.
In March 2013 Rashwan was elected president of the Egyptian Press Syndicate however he failed to secure a reelection for a second term. As chief of the Press Syndicate, Rashwan strongly opposed the Muslim Brotherhood-led government of president Mohamed Morsi, and was an ardent supporter of the June 2013 protests that led to Morsi's subsequent overthrow in July that year. Rashwan was chosen to be appointed to the 50-member constitution committee during the second transitional period to draft Egypt's current constitution. The constitution was later approved by popular referendum in January 2014. In June 2017 Rashwan was appointed by President el-Sisi as Chairman of the State Information Service and later that year he was appointed as a member of the Supreme Council for Combating Terrorism and Extremism. In March 2019 Rashwan once again became president of the press syndicate after being elected by a landslide while retaining his position as senior government official which drew the criticism of some observers.
In April 2022 the Egyptian president declared his intention to hold a national dialogue in Egypt under the auspices of the National Training Academy that will include all political parties including most of the secular opposition forces and all segments of Egyptian civil society. In June of the same year Diaa Rashwan was selected as the General coordinator of the National Dialogue in his capacity as both the Chairman of SIS and The President of the Press Syndicate.
Rashwan couldn't run in March 2023 Egyptian association of journalists elections due to the 2 consecutive term limit stipulated by the law. Khaled Al-Balshy a dissident leftist journalist won the elections beating the pro government candidate Khaeld Meery.
Rashwan comes from a political family, his father Youssef Rashwan was a member of the Egyptian parliament representing the district of Armant in Upper Egypt.
# Pacific State (song)

"Pacific" is a single by the English electronic music group 808 State, released in 1989. It exists in various mix versions known by different titles, such as "Pacific State" (as included on the Quadrastate mini-album that year) and "Pacific 202" (as included on the album 90).
The song charted for 11 weeks in the United Kingdom, peaking at number 10 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Background and release

Gerald Simpson began working on the track before leaving 808 State in 1989, after which it was released and entered the charts. However, according to Simpson, they had finished and released the track without his permission. Although Simpson was credited on its first release on the album Quadrastate both as a writer and co-producer, the dispute escalated as Simpson claimed to have written the entire track.
According to 808 State leader Graham Massey, "Pacific" was "the last track at The Haçienda for the six months before it even got out. Then Gary Davies heard it in Ibiza and started playing it on daytime Radio 1. A few features made it stand out: the birdsong and the saxophone. I played the sax part – which is good because I didn't really play saxophone at the time. It's a moot point whether I can play that part properly now."

## Release and legacy

There are many variations and remixes of the song. The remix called "Pacific 707" would be released as a single by ZTT in 1989 and "Pacific 202" would be released on their album 90. Though, many versions of the song are still performed by the band during live shows.
The single was released by Tommy Boy Records on 15 March 1990 in the United States.
In retrospective reviews, The Independent reviewed a live concert by 808 State in 1997, describing "Pacific State" as "the song that made a nation chill out. Mellow but insistent beats, a light garnishing of wildlife noises, and a soprano sax threading through it like a viper in the Eden undergrowth. It was the aural equivalent of throwing a party inside a giant flotation tank. That was 808 State."
"Pacific"'s iconic bird sample, a recording of a loon, was popularized by the song, and went on to be used in many other electronic songs such as Lady Gaga's "Babylon".
# Dubrovnik subdialect

The Dubrovnik subdialect (Serbo-Croatian: dubrovački poddijalekt) is a subdialect of the Shtokavian dialect of Serbo-Croatian. It is spoken in the area of Dubrovnik and the littoral of the former Republic of Ragusa, from Janjina on the Pelješac peninsula to the Croatian border with Montenegro, island of Mljet.
It is the least widespread of the Serbo-Croatian subdialects in Croatia. It has Ijekavian accent, with a sporadic presence of Ikavisms. Unlike main Eastern Herzegovinian dialect which is part of Eastern Shtokavian, the Dubrovnikan subdialect was Western Shtokavian, and shared some common features including Ikavisms with other Western Shtokavian subdialects. It was, basically, a transitional dialect between Western Shtokavian, Eastern Shtokavian and Chakavian dialect. Neoshtokavisation gave similar results in Dubrovnik as in East Herzegovina, but starting points were different for both, and its Ijekavian accent does not originate from East Herzegovina because lacks yat reflexes like in other dialects (most similar to Eastern Bosnian dialect). This subdialect was once independent Western Shtokavian subdialect, but after migrations and Neoshtokavisation, it can be considered as part of Ijekavian Neoshtokavian East Herzegovina(-Krajina) dialect, but representing a specific idiom. Some features are still different, like accent, vowels, morphology and so on.
The majority of loanwords come from the Ragusan dialect of the Dalmatian language and from Italian (Florentine and Venetian dialects). Lexicon also has some similarities with Chakavian, and does not have many Turkish loanwords.
During the time of the Republic of Ragusa the subdialect was called the Ragusan language ("dubrovački jezik") by both native speakers and foreigners, e.g. Euridiče, tradžikomedija Paše Primovića Latiničića Dubrovčanina, prinesena po njemu u jezik dubrovački iz jezika latinskoga (Ragusan author from 1617), 'Vanghielia i pistule istomaccene s Missala novvoga rimskoga u iesik dubrovacki sa grada i darxave dubrovacke (Bartol Kašić, non-Ragusan author, from 1638).
In California (Watsonville), Croatian emigration preserved well local speech type of Konavle.
# Mike Hegman

Michael William Hegman (born January 17, 1953) is an American former professional football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at Tennessee State University.

## Early life

Hegman did not start playing football until his senior year at Northside High School in Memphis, Tennessee. He began his college career at Alabama A&M University and then transferred to Tennessee State University, where he walked on to the Tennessee State Tigers football team. He was a teammate of Ed "Too Tall" Jones, and the starting middle linebacker on the school's 10–0 team, that won the black college football national championship in 1973. The next year, he finished with a school record 158 tackles.
At the end of his junior season, it was incorrectly believed that Hegman still had a year of eligibility. The Dallas Cowboys were thought to be one of the only NFL teams that knew he was eligible for the draft, and drafted him in what came to be known as the Dirty Dozen Draft in 1975. Two games into the 1975 college football season, the NCAA declared him ineligible and forced him to sit our the rest of the games. Although he sat out most of the year, he was allowed to play in the Senior Bowl.

## Professional career

The Dallas Cowboys selected him as a junior in the seventh round (173rd overall) of the 1975 NFL draft. The team was allowed to retain his rights, after they were proven right that he was technically eligibile, because his class had graduated that year.
After his unusual entrance into the NFL in 1976, he spent most of his first four seasons playing special teams and as an outside linebacker backup to Thomas "Hollywood" Henderson and D. D. Lewis. During Super Bowl XIII against the Pittsburgh Steelers, he made his most famous play, taking the ball from Terry Bradshaw and scoring on a 37-yard fumble return for a touchdown.
Hegman became the starting strong-side linebacker after the team waived Henderson 11 games into the 1979 season. In 1985, he lost five games with a broken arm. In 1987, he missed 6 games with a broken leg.
In 1988, he suffered cartilage tear in his right knee during the preseason and was placed on the injured reserve list. He was released as part of a youth movement on October 25.
Hegman played 12 years and started in 116 games, becoming a dependable player in the Cowboys defense for more than a decade. He helped the Cowboys win two NFC Championships and one Super Bowl during his career.

## Personal life

During the 1980 offseason, he faced prosecution on a charge of forging a friend's name on $10,534 worth of checks. The case was dismissed after he paid the money he owed, with the help of players like Cliff Harris, Roger Staubach, Bob Breunig and Tony Dorsett, who gave $2,000 each to help cover the debt.
# Charlieu

Charlieu (French pronunciation: ; Arpitan: Charluè) is a commune in the Loire department at the northern end of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France. It is home to Charlieu Abbey.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 2,600 | — |
| 1821 | 2,404 | −0.28% |
| 1846 | 3,990 | +2.05% |
| 1872 | 3,879 | −0.11% |
| 1901 | 5,406 | +1.15% |
| 1926 | 5,117 | −0.22% |
| 1946 | 4,976 | −0.14% |
| 1962 | 4,911 | −0.08% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1968 | 4,923 | +0.04% |
| 1975 | 4,789 | −0.39% |
| 1982 | 4,322 | −1.46% |
| 1990 | 3,727 | −1.83% |
| 1999 | 3,582 | −0.44% |
| 2007 | 3,624 | +0.15% |
| 2012 | 3,705 | +0.44% |
| 2017 | 3,667 | −0.21% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Twin towns

It is twinned with the town of Calne in Wiltshire, UK.
# André Raffray

André Raffray (18 July 1925 – 6 January 2010) was a French graphic artist.
Raffray was born on 18 July 1925 at Nonancourt in Normandy. After studying under André Rigal, he earned a living by working from 1953 to 1982 in the entertainment department of the Gaumont Film Company.
Much of Raffray's work, who was particularly influenced by Marcel Duchamp, consisted in "finishing", "starting over", and reinterpreting the works of artists, like Monet's, Picasso's, etc., that served as an inspiration to him.
Raffray died at Paris on 6 January 2010.
# Antonio Rinaldi (choreographer)

Antonio Rinaldi (c. 1715 – c. 1759), also known as Fossano, Fusano, and Fossan, was an Italian choreographer who worked in Russia. He was a native of Naples, Italy.
In 1733, Rinaldi worked at the San Samuele Theater in Venice. In 1734, he moved to work in London, but returned to Italy in 1735, where he established an operatic dance troupe. In 1736, Russian Empress Anna Ioannovna invited his troupe to perform in Saint Petersburg; Rinaldi accepted the invitation. In Russia, his troupe staged Force of Love and Hatred (Italian: Forza dell'amore e dell'odio or Russian: Сила любви и ненависти), an opera by Francesco Araja. Later, Rinaldi has staged other comedy dancing divertissements.
At the time, the leading ballet personality in St. Petersburg was Jean-Baptiste Landé, who in 1738 organized the first Russian professional ballet school and became its first teacher. Landé and Rinaldi saw each other as rivals.
In 1738, Rinaldi left Russia and returned to Parma, Italy. There he taught Barbara Campanini, known as La Barberina (1721-1799), a famous Italian ballerina and one of the most important ballet dancers of the 18th century.
In 1740, Rinaldi accepted another invitation to come and work in Russia; he arrived to St. Petersburg in 1740 or 1742. There, together with Landé, he was appointed by the court to head its ballet troupe. When Landé died in 1748, Rinaldi remained the only one in charge of the Russian court ballet He held this position until 1759, when he was replaced by Austrian choreographer and dancer Franz Hilverding. His further fate is unknown.
Rinaldo's impact on the development of the Russian ballet was very significant. Yury Bakhrushin, a Soviet ballet historian, characterized Rinaldi's influence on the development of the Russian ballet as enormous. He is considered to be the originator of the "Italian style" in the Russian ballet; a trend which faded only in 1787 upon the arrival of French dancer Charles le Picq to Russia.
# Kızıluşağı, Baskil

Kızıluşağı (Kurdish: Kizilan) is a village in the Baskil District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Zeyve tribe and had a population of 162 in 2021.
The hamlets of Dörtyol, Hacıdünükler, Hacıhali, Katarhan, Köseoğlu and Onbaşılar are attached to the village.
# Charles William Meredith van de Velde

Charles William Meredith van de Velde (December 4, 1818, in Leeuwarden – 20 March 1898 in Menton) was a Dutch lieutenant-at-sea second class, painter, cartographer, honorary member of the Red Cross and missionary.
Van der Velde attended the Naval Academy in Medemblik and became Lieutenant-sea second class. From 1830 to 1841 he worked at the topographical office in modern-day Jakarta where he eventually became director. In 1844 he had to return to Europe for health reasons, where he carried out cartographic, geographic and ethnographic work and was also employed as a draftsman, and missionary nurse. In 1844, on his return to Europe, he visited Ceylon, the Transvaal and Cape of Good Hope, where he supported the work of missions and for his services provided to French ships, was awarded a Legion of Honour.

## Palestine

In 1851 Van de Velde visited Palestine, where he carried out various surveys, drawings, paintings and around one hundred watercolours for postcards. After his trip, he held lectures on Palestine in Geneva and Lausanne.

## Red Cross

On 13 March 1864, van de Velde was one of the first delegates from the newly formed International Committee of the Red Cross to act as an impartial intermediary in the Second Schleswig War. He assisted the wounded and captured Prussian and Austrian soldiers and helped establish the Red Cross as a relief organization in the 1863 conference resolutions.
On 31 July 1867, Van de Velde was made an honorary member of the main Committee of the Red Cross, which included Willem Jan Knoop and Henri Dunant.