OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Living Ladder

The Living Ladder (Dutch: De Levende Ladder) is a 1913 Dutch silent drama film directed by Maurits Binger and Louis H. Chrispijn. It was the first feature film from the Netherlands.

## Plot

In a small Dutch village, Annie is treated by her parents to a circus performance in honor of her birthday. When he sees Annie, the clown Janus (Pedro in the English version) falls in love with her and gives her a message. Annie writes back that she will see him gladly if her father agrees, but her father forbids any romance with a clown. The circus leaves the village.
Several months later, Annie's father takes her to her aunt's village, hoping it will make her forget the clown. By coincidence, Janus' circus comes to perform in the same village. One night, a fire breaks out in the mill of Annie's Aunt, and the whole village, including the circus performers, rush to help. Annie is trapped at the top of the mill and the fire brigade's ladder proves too short. The circus clowns form a 'living ladder' by climbing on each other's shoulders and Janus is able to save Annie. Her father finally accepts their love.

## Cast

* Annie Bos as Annie
* Alex Benno as Janus Blanus
* Koba Kinsbergen as Annie's sister
* Barend Barendse as Annie's father
* Louis Bouwmeester as a clown

## Preservation

The original 50 minute version is considered lost. Only a 25 minute tinted English version, titled The Burning Mill is available.
# Ego Sum

Ego Sum is a comic book trilogy written and illustrated by Italian artist Simone Bianchi. The first volume was published on 16 January 2004 in Italy, France, Canada and Luxembourg. The second volume was published in April 2005. In 2005, Bianchi was awarded the Yellow Kid Award for "Best Italian Comic Artist" and "Writer of the Year" at the Expo Cartoon Convention in Rome, for his work on Ego Sum.
# Nikolai Tomsky

Nikolai Vasilyevich Tomsky (Russian: Никола́й Васи́льевич То́мский; 19 December [O.S. 6 December] 1900, – 22 November 1984) was a much-decorated Soviet sculptor, designer of many well-known ceremonial monuments of the Socialist Realism era.

## Biography

Born in the village of Staro Ramushevo in Novgorod province, into a blacksmith's family, Tomsky studied in Leningrad. In 1927, graduated from the Arts and Crafts College.
The sculptor first came to attention with his memorial to Sergey Kirov, a heroic bronze with friezes around the base, for which he won the 1941 Stalin Prize. Thereafter his career developed in an official direction; he would be eventually tasked to re-design Lenin's own sarcophagus, produce Stalin's bust at Stalin's grave, and produce at least five major statues of Lenin throughout the Soviet Union. His distinctive red-granite Lenin stood in the Leninplatz of East Berlin from 1970 to 1992.
Tomsky became a full member of the USSR Academy of Arts (1949, and president from 1968 to 1983), member of the Academy of Arts of the GDR, the Hero of Socialist Labor (1970), five Stalin Prize laureate (1941, 1947, 1949, 1950, 1952), the winner of the Lenin Prize (1972) and the USSR State Prize (1979), holder of three Orders of Lenin, the Order of the October Revolution, Order of the Red Banner and the Order of Karl Marx (GDR). He taught at MGAHIS (1948-1982), as Professor and as Rector of the Academy (1964-1970).

## Work

* monument to Sergey Kirov, Kirovskaya Square, St. Peterburg, 1937, with architect Noi Trotsky
* major frieze called Defense, Labor and Rest at the House of Soviets, St. Petersburg, 1936-1941, for architect Noi Trotsky
* Lenin, Varshavsky Rail Terminal, St. Petersburg, 1947, removed 2001
* bas-reliefs at the Novokuznetskaya Moscow metro station, 1943
* Victory Bridge, Moscow, with architect Dmitry Chechulin, 1943
* Stalin at the Kurskaya (Koltsevaya Line) Moscow metro station, 1950, removed 1961
* monument to Ivan Chernyakhovsky, Vilnius, 1950, relocated to Voronezh in 1993
* monument to Nikolai Gogol on Gogolevsky Boulevard, Moscow (replacing the controversial monument by sculptor Nikolay Andreyev), 1952
* bust of Stalin at his grave, Kremlin Wall Necropolis, 1953
* monument to Mikhail Lomonosov, Moscow University, 1954
* monument to Pavel Nakhimov, Sevastopol, 1959
* work at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Moscow), 1967
* Lenin at Leninplatz, former East Berlin, 1970, removed and buried in 1992
* re-designed sarcophagus at Lenin's Tomb, Moscow, 1973
* equestrian statue of Field Marshal Kutuzov in the Kutuzovsky Prospekt, Moscow, 1973
# Vagif Huseynov

Vagif Huseynov (Azerbaijani: Vaqif Əliövsət oğlu Hüseynov; 27 November 1942 – 3 June 2024) was an Azerbaijani military officer and politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, he served as chairman of the Committee for State Security of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic from 1989 to 1991.
Huseynov died in Russia on 3 June 2024, at the age of 81.
# Barasa–Ubaidat War

The Barasa–Ubaidat War (Arabic: حرب البراعصة والعبيدات) refers to a military conflict that took place between 1860 and 1890 in northern Cyrenaica, Libya between the tribes of Barasa and Ubaidat. The Barasa were initially successful but the final victory went to the Ubaidat.

## Historical background

The Ubaidat had already been engaged (probably in the eighteenth century) in a large-scale war with their eastern neighbours, the tribe of Aulad-Ali, which is also descended from the Banu-Su'da tribe of the Banu Sulaym tribe from Arabia). The war ended with the defeat of Aulad-Ali and their expulsion from the whole of Cyrenaica to Egypt. This war has been known in the Libyan folklore as "Tajridat Habeeb".
In 1844, Abubakr Haddouth, the leader of Barasa, the descendants of Idrisids of Morocco, was appointed by the Ottoman Empire as a Bey over all the Harabi tribes (Barasa, Ubaidat, Hassa, Drissa, Fayed family, and Aulad-Hamad). The Ubaidat considered Abubakr to be cruel, and thus resented being under his influence. Conflict was inevitable.

## Course of War

The war began in 1860. Despite Turkish support of Ubaidat, the Barasa, successful at first, advanced through Ubaidat's territory to "Ain Mara" where they met a heavy and decisive defeat. The war ended in 1890, with the loss of 2,000 lives from both sides, including two of Abubakr's brothers. Little information is available about this long war.
Abubakr did not survive to see the end of the war, he moved to Benghazi and died there in 1870.

## Legacy

This was not the only war between tribes in Cyrenaica. Wars like the Barasa-Ubaidat war were conventional there. The Barasa-Ubaidat war was the nineteenth century version of the Basus War. With the coming of Mohammed ben Ali es Senussi, founder of the Senussi order in the nineteenth century, to Cyrenaica the number of wars had gradually diminished. When the Italians invaded Libya in 1911, Senussi leaders had no difficulty in unifying the tribes' efforts against the invaders.
Again, like the Basus War, poetry and exaggerated tales are the main remnants or anything close to an account of this war.
# Ahmad Starks

Ahmad Starks (born September 11, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Pelister of the Macedonian First League. Starks played college basketball for both Oregon State University and the University of Illinois.

## High school career

As a junior, Starks helped lead Whitney M. Young Magnet High School to a 4A Illinois High School Boys Basketball Championship with a 69–66 victory over Waukegan High School.
After his official visit to Oregon State, Starks verbally committed to the program and former head coach Craig Robinson in August 2008. During his recruitment, Starks considered offers from Northwestern, Valparaiso and Illinois-Chicago and received interest from Marquette, Purdue, Stanford, Virginia and Xavier. During his senior season, Starks averaged 16.1 points, 6.1 assists, 2.8 rebounds and 3.1 steals, leading Whitney Young to another Illinois Class 4A State Championship appearance, only to fall to Simeon Career Academy.
US college sports recruiting information for high school athletes :
| Name | Hometown | High school / college | Height | Weight | Commit date |
| Ahmad Starks PG | Chicago, IL | Whitney Young | 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) | 145 lb (66 kg) | Aug 4, 2008 |
| Recruiting star ratings: Scout: Rivals: 247Sports: N/A ESPN grade: 88 ||||||
| Overall recruiting rankings: Scout: 145 Rivals: 134 ||||||
| Note: In many cases, Scout, Rivals, 247Sports, and ESPN may conflict in their listings of height and weight. In these cases, the average was taken. ESPN grades are on a 100-point scale. Sources: "Oregon State Commit List for 2010". Rivals.com. Retrieved December 15, 2010. "Men's Basketball Recruiting". Scout.com. Retrieved December 15, 2010. "ESPN – Oregon State Beavers Basketball Recruiting 2010". ESPN.com. Retrieved December 15, 2010. "Scout.com Team Recruiting Rankings". Scout.com. Retrieved December 15, 2010. "2010 Team Ranking". Rivals.com. Retrieved December 15, 2010. ||||||

## College career

After three seasons at Oregon State, Starks finished as the all-time career leader in three-pointers and single season three-pointers. Starks started in 73 career games at Oregon State and averaged 10.4 points, 2.0 rebounds, 2.3 assists and 1.0 steal as a junior. After his junior season, Starks announced his decision to transfer to aid his ailing grandmother. In May 2013, Starks committed to transfer to play at the University of Illinois. Starks was relegated to take a redshirt year during the 2013–14 season as his hardship waiver request was denied by the NCAA. As a redshirt senior, Starks started in 20 games for Illinois during the 2014–15 season and averaged 7.7 points a game.

## Professional career

Starks played with Eco Örebro of the Basketligan in Sweden during the 2015–2016 season and averaged 15.6 points per game. In April 2017, Starks signed with North-West Tasmania Thunder of the South East Australian Basketball League. In December 2017 Starks signed with the KW Titans of the National Basketball League of Canada.
# Parichino

Parichino (Russian: Паричино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kubenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Parichino is located 47 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ilekino is the nearest rural locality.
# Drumlaghy

Drumlaghy (from Irish: Druim Lathaighe) is a small village and townland in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. In the 2001 Census it had a population (with Florencecourt) of 135 people. It is situated within Fermanagh and Omagh district, near the listed building Florence Court.
# 1989 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's 200 metres

The men's 200 metres event at the 1989 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on 18 and 19 February.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Ade Mafe Great Britain | John Regis Great Britain | Bruno Marie-Rose France |

## Results
### Heats

First 3 from each heat (Q) and the next 3 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | Andreas Berger | Austria | 20.92 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Ade Mafe | Great Britain | 21.09 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Bruno Marie-Rose | France | 21.15 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Tomasz Jędrusik | Poland | 21.19 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | John Regis | Great Britain | 21.20 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | René Mangold | Switzerland | 21.30 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Rob van de Klundert | Netherlands | 21.35 | q |
| 8 | 2 | Arnaldo Abrantes | Portugal | 21.49 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | Luís Cunha | Portugal | 21.50 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | Andrzej Popa | Poland | 21.51 | q |
| 11 | 1 | Nikolay Razgonov | Soviet Union | 21.53 | q |
| 12 | 2 | Paolo Catalano | Italy | 21.54 | |
| 13 | 3 | Sandro Floris | Italy | 21.61 | Q |
| 14 | 2 | Gilles Quénéhervé | France | 21.69 | |
| 15 | 3 | Alain Mazzella | France | 21.82 | |
| 16 | 3 | Geir Moen | Norway | 22.25 | |
| | 3 | Nikolay Antonov | Bulgaria | DQ | |

### Semifinals

First 2 from each semifinal (Q) and the nest 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Sandro Floris | Italy | 21.07 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | John Regis | Great Britain | 21.08 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Ade Mafe | Great Britain | 21.14 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Andreas Berger | Austria | 21.22 | q |
| 4 | 2 | Bruno Marie-Rose | France | 21.22 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Andrzej Popa | Poland | 21.26 | q |
| 7 | 1 | Tomasz Jędrusik | Poland | 21.27 | |
| 8 | 2 | René Mangold | Switzerland | 21.41 | |
| 9 | 1 | Nikolay Razgonov | Soviet Union | 21.59 | |
| 10 | 2 | Rob van de Klundert | Netherlands | 22.01 | |
| 11 | 2 | Arnaldo Abrantes | Portugal | 22.10 | |
| 12 | 1 | Luís Cunha | Portugal | 22.18 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 5 | Ade Mafe | Great Britain | 20.92 |
| | 3 | John Regis | Great Britain | 21.00 |
| | 6 | Bruno Marie-Rose | France | 21.14 |
| 4 | 2 | Andreas Berger | Austria | 21.33 |
| 5 | 4 | Sandro Floris | Italy | 21.41 |
| 6 | 1 | Andrzej Popa | Poland | 21.81 |
# Islam Towarabaf

Islām Towarabaf (Persian: اسلام توربف), sometimes called Eslām Tavāreh Bāf, is a village in Jowzjan Province, in northern Afghanistan.
# Dominique Elliott

Dominique Elliott (born November 11, 1991) is an American professional basketball player for Cactus Tbilisi of the Georgian Superleague. He played college basketball at the Maryland.

## Playing career

Elliott started his professional career with KK Krka of the Premier A Slovenian Basketball League and the ABA League in 2016. In 2017, he signed with Swiss Basketball League club Lions de Genève.
On January 2, 2018, Úrvalsdeild club Keflavík announced they had signed Elliott in place of recently released Stanley Robinson.
# Guy Aghaj, West Azerbaijan

Guy Aghaj (Persian: گوي اغاج, also Romanized as Gūy Āghāj) is a village in Saruq Rural District, Takht-e Soleyman District, Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,557, in 298 families.
# Poteryayevka

Poteryayevka (Russian: Потеряевка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Mamontovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 33 as of 2013. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Poteryayevka is located 64 km northeast of Mamontovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Korchino is the nearest rural locality.
# T. B. Poholiyadde

Wasala Bandaranayake Herat Mudiyanse Ralahamillage Tikiri Banda Poholiyadde (10 July 1890 - 1956), commonly known as T. B. Poholiyadde Dissawa, was a Ceylonese colonial-era headman and politician.
Poholiyadde was educated at Trinity College, Kandy.
In 1947 Poholiyadde was elected to the Parliament of Ceylon at the 1st parliamentary election, in the Horowpothana electorate, representing the United National Party. He secured 44% of the total vote, defeating the Lanka Sama Samaja Party candidate, P. M. K. Tennakoon, by 2,179 votes.
He was re-elected at the 2nd parliamentary elections in 1952, winning by 1,510 votes over Tennakoon, receiving 4,766 votes (48% of the total vote).
He was awarded the honorary title of Dissawa, appointed Justice of the Peace and in the 1953 New Year Honours Poholiyadde was appointed as a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) Civil Division.
Poholiyadde died in 1956, at the age of 66, following the dissolution of parliament and before nominations were called. He was successfully replaced by E. L. B. Hurulle.
# Picasso Nelson

Picasso Nelson (born May 1, 1973) is a former American football linebacker who played two seasons in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the BC Lions and Edmonton Eskimos. He played college football at Jackson State University and attended Hattiesburg High School in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. He was also a member of the Houston Oilers, New York Giants and Toronto Argonauts.

## College career

Nelson played for the Jackson State Tigers from 1992 to 1995. He was named the Southwest Athletic Conference defensive player of the year in 1995 after recording eight interceptions. He was also chosen for the Senior and Hula Bowl teams. He was inducted into the Jackson State University Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.

## Professional career
### Houston Oilers

Nelson was signed by the Houston Oilers on April 24, 1996 and was released by the team before the start of the 1996 season.

### New York Giants

Nelson signed with the New York Giants on March 12, 1997. He was released by the Giants on August 12, 1997.

### Toronto Argonauts

Nelson was signed by the Toronto Argonauts in March 1998. He was released by the Argonauts on June 27, 1998.

### BC Lions

Nelson signed with the BC Lions on August 24, 1998 and played in ten games for the Lions during the 1998 season. He played in one game during the 1999 season before being released by the Lions on August 1, 1999.

### Edmonton Eskimos

Nelson was signed by the Edmonton Eskimos on September 10, 1999. He was released by the Eskimos in February 2000.

## Coaching career

Nelson was later an assistant coach for the Jones County Junior College Bobcats.

## Personal life

Nelson's son, Picasso Nelson, Jr., is a former NFL cornerback who last played for the Arizona Cardinals; he played college football for the Southern Miss Golden Eagles. Nelson Jr.'s cousin, Kenny Shedd, also played in the NFL, as well as Nelson Jr's great-uncle, former Dallas Cowboy Eugene Bowen.
# Robin Haigh

Robin Haigh (born 1993 in London) is an Irish/British composer of contemporary classical music.

## Career

In 2017, Robin Haigh won a BASCA British Composer Award at the age of 24 for his recorder quintet, In Feyre Foreste. His piece Zorthern features on the NMC Recordings label performed by Luke Carver Goss and the Royal Northern Sinfonia. In 2018, he was chosen to be a part of the London Symphony Orchestra's Soundhub scheme, as well as PRS for Music's Accelerate scheme, and the University of Sheffield's workshop with the Ligeti Quartet. In 2019 he was commissioned by the Britten Sinfonia to write a piece for chamber orchestra, supported by the William Alwyn foundation. In July 2019, he was announced as a 2019–20 Royal Philharmonic Society composer, leading to a commission for the 2020 Presteigne Festival. He won an Ivor Novello Award in the Chamber Orchestral category in 2020, and in 2021 was nominated in the Solo Works category. In 2022 he was voted joint-winner of the Composer Slam European Championship for his piece AESOP 2, which was performed in Hanover by Orchester im Treppenhaus.
He studied composition at Goldsmiths, University of London and The Royal Academy of Music, with teachers including Dmitri Smirnov, Edmund Finnis, and David Sawer.

## Notable works

* LUCK concerto for trumpet and orchestra (2024)
* Concerto for Orchestra (2023)
* THE DREAMERS quadruple concerto for four trombones and large ensemble (2022)
* AESOP 2 for untrained recorder soloist, large ensemble and electronics (2021)
* SLEEPTALKER for orchestra (2021)
* No One for solo harp (2020)
* Grin for chamber orchestra (2019)
* Aesop for solo recorder and eight players (2019)
* Twenty One Minute Pieces for four players (2018)
* Zorthern for solo accordion and six players (2017)
* In Feyre Foreste for five recorders (2016)
* 1936 for two narrators and large ensemble (2016)
* The Man Who Woke Up, opera in one act (2014)
* Samoyeds, movement from a string quartet (2018)
# Palkino, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Palkino (Russian: Палкино) is a rural locality (a village) in Novlenskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2002.

## Geography

Palkino is located 78 km northwest of Vologda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Opikhalino is the nearest rural locality.
# Gülçatı, Kovancılar

Gülçatı (Kurdish: Kirve) is a village in the Kovancılar District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 305 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds of the Beritan tribe.
# Bellegarde-en-Forez

Bellegarde-en-Forez (French pronunciation:, literally Bellegarde in Forez; Arpitan: Bèlagouârda) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.
# Operation X (book)

Operation X: The Untold Story of India's Covert Naval War in East Pakistan is a book co-authored by M.N.R. Samant and Sandeep Unnithan. It is the first known documentation of Indian Navy's Directorate of Naval Intelligence's Operation X, which was undertaken in 1971 during the Bangladesh Liberation War.

## Authors

The book is co-authored by Sandeep Unnithan and M.N.R. Samant.

### Sandeep Unnithan

Sandeep Unnithan is a writer and journalist who is an Executive Editor at India Today.

### M.N.R. Samant

Indian Navy Captain Mohan Narayan Rao Samant (1930-2019) was the Staff Officer, G1 of the Naval Commando Operations-X unit. He was decorated with India's second highest gallantry award, the Maha Vir Chakra. He died on 20 March 2019.

## Launch

The book was launched in August 2019 in the presence of both former and incumbent Indian Navy Chiefs, including Admiral Sunil Lanba and Admiral Arun Prakash. Former Indian envoy to Pakistan Gopalaswami Parthasarathy and Commodore A. W. Chowdhury, who led a mutiny against Pakistan, were also present.

## Description

The book represents the first known documentation of Operation-X, which occurred during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. Operation-X was a three-stage naval special operation of the Indian Navy which entailed blocking supplies to damage the war waging potential of Pakistan in the erstwhile East Pakistan. Captain Mihir K. Roy and Commander M.N.R Samant led the operation.

## Reception

The Hindu describes the book to be "catchy and well-laid-out" and considers it to be a valuable documentation of a "world-class" covert operation. The Tribune describes it as a brilliantly detailed thriller-like book. The Financial Express describes the book as a rare account utilising classified information. The Free Press Journal considers the style of the book to be a “combination of the meticulous detailing by Samant and storytelling of Unnithan”.
# Rhacostoma

Rhacostoma is a genus of aequoreid hydrozoans. It is monotypic with a single species, Rhacostoma atlanticum. It has been reported from the Atlantic coastline of North America, Colombia, western and central Africa. The polyp stage is unknown.

## Morphology

The medusae reach up to 30–40 cm (12–16 in) in diameter with the bell height 3–4 times less than the width. Specimens found in the northern waters tend to be transparent, while those found further south are tinted pink. The broad stomach gives rise to 80–100 non-branching radial canals. Tentacles are slightly more numerous than radial canals and possess elongated conical bulbs.
# The Anaesthete

The Anaesthete is the fourth full-length album by post-metal band Rosetta, and their first fully independent release. The album was announced on Rosetta's blog on June 20, 2013 and self-released as a download via Bandcamp on August 8, 2013 using the Pay what you want pricing system. CD and LP releases were issued by Debemur Morti in Europe and War Crime Recordings in North America. Pelagic Records reissued the album on both formats in 2018.
The Anaesthete recouped costs in 24 hours and remained the top-selling release on Bandcamp for nearly a month.

## Personnel
### Rosetta

* BJ McMurtrie – drums
* Dave Grossman – bass, vocals
* Matt Weed – guitar, piano, vocals
* Mike Armine – vocals, electronics

### Guests

* Eric Jernigan – vocals on "Hodoku / Compassion"