OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maurice El Médiouni

Maurice El Médiouni, French El Médioni (Arabic: مــوريــس الــمــديــونــي, 18 October 1928 – 25 March 2024) was an Algerian pianist, composer and interpreter of Andalusian, Raï, Sephardic and Arab music. He was one of the few living artists to have performed with artists such as Lili Labassi, Line Monty, Lili Boniche, Samy el Maghribi, and Reinette l’Oranaise. He was also a professional tailor and initially took up music as a hobby.

## Biography

Maurice El Médiouni was born in the Jewish quarter of Oran, Algeria on 18 October 1928, into a family of musicians. His uncle was the celebrated Messaoud El Mediouni, "Saoud l'Oranais" who died at the Sobibor extermination camp. He is sometimes regarded as the grandfather of Algerian pop music.
Following the Algerian War of Independence, he moved to Paris, France, where he worked as a tailor as well as occasionally backing Jewish singers, and then in 1967 to Marseilles where he opened a clothing factory and took a break from his musical career, which he resumed in the 1980s. In his later years, he was based in France and Israel, and could be caught live-performing solo or with other Arab-French and Jewish-French artists, such as Mahmoud Fadl, the Klezmatics, as well as playing alongside musicians who had originally accompanied him nearly half a century earlier in Algeria and France.
His memoir, From Oran to Marseille, edited by Max Reinhardt and translated by Jonathan Walton, was published by Repeater Books in 2017.
El Médiouni was married to Juliette Amsellem until her death in 2022, and had three children. He died at a care home in Herzliya, Israel, on 25 March 2024, at the age of 95.
# 2012 Challenge Tour

The 2012 Challenge Tour was the 24th season of the Challenge Tour, the official development tour to the European Tour.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2012 season.
| Date | Tournament | Host country | Purse (€) | Winner | OWGR points | Other tours | Notes |
| 29 Jan | Gujarat Kensville Challenge | India | 200,000 | Maximilian Kieffer (1) | 12 | PGTI | |
| 11 Mar | Pacific Rubiales Colombia Classic | Colombia | 190,000 | Phillip Archer (3) | 12 | | New tournament |
| 1 Apr | Barclays Kenya Open | Kenya | 195,000 | Seve Benson (3) | 12 | | |
| 13 May | Allianz Open Côtes d'Armor Bretagne | France | 160,000 | Eddie Pepperell (1) | 12 | | |
| 13 May | Madeira Islands Open - Portugal | Portugal | 675,000 | Ricardo Santos (2) | 18 | EUR | |
| 27 May | Telenet Trophy | Belgium | 160,000 | Marco Crespi (1) | 12 | | |
| 3 Jun | Fred Olsen Challenge de España | Spain | 160,000 | Eduardo de la Riva (1) | 12 | | |
| 10 Jun | Kärnten Golf Open | Austria | 160,000 | Gary Stal (1) | 12 | | |
| 17 Jun | Saint-Omer Open | France | 500,000 | Darren Fichardt (1) | 18 | EUR | |
| 24 Jun | Scottish Hydro Challenge | Scotland | 220,000 | Sam Walker (3) | 12 | | |
| 30 Jun | Challenge Provincia di Varese | Italy | 165,000 | Raymond Russell (1) | 12 | | New tournament |
| 15 Jul | Credit Suisse Challenge | Switzerland | 160,000 | Gary Stal (2) | 12 | | |
| 21 Jul | Double Tree by Hilton Acaya Open | Italy | 160,000 | Espen Kofstad (1) | 12 | | |
| 29 Jul | English Challenge | England | 160,000 | Chris Paisley (1) | 12 | | |
| 5 Aug | Finnish Challenge | Finland | 170,000 | Kristoffer Broberg (1) | 12 | | |
| 12 Aug | Norwegian Challenge | Norway | 175,000 | Kristoffer Broberg (2) | 12 | | |
| 18 Aug | ECCO Tour Championship | Denmark | DKr 1,200,000 | Alessandro Tadini (4) | 12 | DNK | |
| 25 Aug | Rolex Trophy | Switzerland | 190,000 | Kristoffer Broberg (3) | 12 | | |
| 9 Sep | M2M Russian Challenge Cup | Russia | 200,000 | Alexandre Kaleka (2) | 12 | | |
| 16 Sep | Kazakhstan Open | Kazakhstan | 400,000 | Scott Henry (1) | 12 | | |
| 23 Sep | Allianz Golf Open Toulouse Metropole | France | 160,000 | Julien Brun (a) (1) | 12 | | |
| 30 Sep | Challenge de Catalunya | Spain | 160,000 | Brooks Koepka (1) | 12 | | New tournament |
| 7 Oct | Allianz Open de Lyon | France | 160,000 | Chris Doak (1) | 12 | | |
| 14 Oct | D+D Real Czech Challenge Open | Czech Republic | 160,000 | Andreas Hartø (3) | 12 | | New tournament |
| 21 Oct | Crowne Plaza Copenhagen Challenge | Denmark | 140,000 | Kristoffer Broberg (4) | 12 | | New tournament |
| 27 Oct | Apulia San Domenico Grand Final | Italy | 330,000 | Espen Kofstad (2) | 16 | | Flagship event |

## Rankings

The rankings were based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Euros. The top 21 players on the rankings earned status to play on the 2013 European Tour.
| Rank | Player | Prize money (€) |
| 1 | Espen Kofstad | 131,099 |
| 2 | Kristoffer Broberg | 126,508 |
| 3 | Andreas Hartø | 121,999 |
| 4 | Joachim B. Hansen | 120,085 |
| 5 | Gary Lockerbie | 117,482 |
# Mamuka, Prince of Mukhrani

Mamuka (Georgian: მამუკა მუხრანბატონი; Mamuka Mukhranbatoni; died 1751) was a Georgian prince and the head of the Mukhrani branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Kartli. He was Prince (batoni) of Mukhrani and ex officio commander of the Banner of Shida Kartli from c. 1730 and 1735. Having taken part in a rebellion against Nader Shah's Persia, Mamuka had to take refuge in the Russian Empire, where he pursued a military career. He was known as Mehmed Bek to the Persians and as Mamuka Davydov (Russian: Мамука Давыдов) to the Russians.
Mamuka was a son of Erekle II, Prince of Mukhrani. He assumed the headship of the house of Mukhrani in 1730 or 1734, when the Kingdom of Kartli was in a state of turmoil and occupied by the Ottoman army. As the Persians began to gain an upper hand in eastern Caucasia, the Georgian nobility became divided on how to deal with the reemerging regional power. Mamuka joined the dignitaries such as Givi Amilakhvari, Shanshe, Duke of the Ksani, and Vakhushti Abashidze in opposition to the Persian hegemony, but he was taken prisoner and sent to fight in the Persian ranks against the Afghans in 1735. He managed to escape and fled to the Russian Empire, where he adopted the surname Davydov, a reference to his family's claim of Davidic descent. In 1738, Mamuka and his fellow Georgian exiles opted for joining the Russian service and formed a Georgian Hussar Company, which was later reorganized into a regiment. Mamuka was appointed the unit's first commander with the rank of a captain and rewarded with an estate in what is now Ukraine. He took part in the concluding phase of the 1735–39 war with the Ottoman Empire and retired in 1741. Mamuka was married to a daughter of King George VII of Imereti; no children of his are known.
# Boşçalılar

Boşçalılar (also, Boshchalylar, Boshalar, Boşçallar, and Boshchallar) is a village and municipality in the Imishli District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,583.
# 1985 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres hurdles

The women's 60 metres hurdles event at the 1985 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on 2 and 3 March.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Cornelia Oschkenat East Germany | Ginka Zagorcheva Bulgaria | Anne Piquereau France |

## Results
### Heats

First 2 from each heat (Q) and the next 6 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Cornelia Oschkenat | East Germany | 7.99 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Ginka Zagorcheva | Bulgaria | 8.08 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Laurence Elloy | France | 8.11 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Anne Piquereau | France | 8.14 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Marie-Noëlle Savigny | France | 8.16 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Ulrike Denk | West Germany | 8.20 | q |
| 7 | 3 | Nadezhda Korshunova | Soviet Union | 8.21 | Q |
| 8 | 3 | Sabine Braun | West Germany | 8.28 | q |
| 9 | 1 | Edith Oker | West Germany | 8.29 | q |
| 9 | 3 | Margit Palombi | Hungary | 8.29 | q |
| 9 | 3 | Jitka Tesárková | Czechoslovakia | 8.29 | q |
| 12 | 3 | Margita Papić | Yugoslavia | 8.49 | q |
| 13 | 2 | Ann-Louise Skoglund | Sweden | 8.50 | |
| 14 | 2 | Hilde Fredriksen | Norway | 8.59 | |
| | 1 | Elizabet Pantazis | Greece | DNS | |

### Semifinals

First 3 from each semifinal qualified directly (Q) for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Cornelia Oschkenat | East Germany | 7.94 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Laurence Elloy | France | 7.98 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Nadezhda Korshunova | Soviet Union | 8.02 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Anne Piquereau | France | 8.04 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Ginka Zagorcheva | Bulgaria | 8.04 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Marie-Noëlle Savigny | France | 8.08 | |
| 7 | 2 | Edith Oker | West Germany | 8.12 | |
| 8 | 1 | Ulrike Denk | West Germany | 8.22 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | Sabine Braun | West Germany | 8.22 | |
| 10 | 1 | Margit Palombi | Hungary | 8.33 | |
| 11 | 1 | Margita Papić | Yugoslavia | 8.40 | |
| 12 | 2 | Jitka Tesárková | Czechoslovakia | 8.66 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | Cornelia Oschkenat | East Germany | 7.90 |
| | 5 | Ginka Zagorcheva | Bulgaria | 8.02 |
| | 1 | Anne Piquereau | France | 8.03 |
| 4 | 4 | Laurence Elloy | France | 8.09 |
| 5 | 6 | Ulrike Denk | West Germany | 8.09 |
| 6 | 2 | Nadezhda Korshunova | Soviet Union | 8.11 |
# Soltanabad, Bardaskan

Soltanabad (Persian: سلطان اباد, also Romanized as Solţānābād) is a village in Jolgeh Rural District Rural District, Shahrabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 8 families.
# Avang Music

Avang Music (Persian: آونگ lit. Pendulum) is an Iranian-American record label and TV channel based in Los Angeles, California. Avang Music is the parent company of Avang Records Inc, Avang TV, and Mystery4 Productions, which handles all the live events and concerts organized by Avang Music.
The company has produced and distributed music from a wide range of genres, including pop, rock, classical, and traditional Persian music.
In addition to producing and distributing music, Avang Records Inc is responsible for producing and distributing music, while Avang TV broadcasts music videos, interviews, and other music-related content. Mystery4 Productions handles live events and concerts organized by Avang Music, and has organized concerts and shows featuring Persian music artists.

## Roster

Musicians signed to Avang Music:
* 25Band
* Ahllam
* Amir Farjam
* Amir Tataloo
* Afshin
* Andy
* Aref
* Ashkan Pooya
* Baran
* Bahador Kharazmi
* Behrouz
* Black Cats
* Gheysar
* Hamid Rasti
* Hamid Sefat
* Hengameh
* Jamshid
* Keyvan
* Kamran - Hooman
* Mahsa Navi
* Maziar Ahmadi
* Mehrshad
* Nahal
* Sepideh
* Shadmehr Aghili
* Saeed Kermani
* Shahab Tiam
* Shahram Shabpareh
* Shahram Solati
* Shahyad
* Saeed Shayesteh
* Siavash Ghomayshi
* Shohreh
* Valy
* Ramiz King
# Pay-e Zebr

Pay-e Zebr (Persian: پاي زبر, also Romanized as Pāy-e Zebr; also known as Pāy Zīr) is a village in Hanza Rural District, Hanza District, Rabor County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 9 families.
# Maung Maung Latt

Maung Maung Latt (Burmese: မောင်မောင်လတ်; born 25 November 1966) is a Burmese politician and currently serves as Amyotha Hluttaw MP for Sagaing Region № 9 constituency. He is a member of the National League for Democracy.

## Early life and career

Maung Maung Latt was born on 25 November 1966 in Tamu Township, Myanmar. He graduated with B.Sc (Hons) from Monywa College in 1987 and M.Sc (Thesis) Zoology from Mandalay University in 1994.
From 1995 to 2004, he worked as a tuition teacher in Tamu Township. He has given a free education to more than 200 students from 1995 to present. He wrote poems in translate English at The Light Of English magazines by his pen named Maung Maung Latt 3D. He had been written translate articles at Nwe Ni magazine, The New Style magazine and The International Magazine by his pen named Maung Maung Zaw Latt 3D Ko Latt (Gaung Htoo San).

## Political career

He is a member of the National League for Democracy. In the 2015 Myanmar general election, he was elected as an Amyotha Hluttaw MP and elected representative from Sagaing Region № 9 parliamentary constituency.
# Ardalion Rastov

Ardalion Ardalionovich Rastov (Russian: Ардалион Ардалионович Растов; 17 June 1926, Moscow – 31 July 2012, Moscow) was a Soviet engineer and chief designer of Kub and Buk surface-to-air missile systems.

## Biography

Rastov studied radio-electronic engineering at Moscow Energy Institute, graduating in 1949. Since 1948 he worked for NII-17 and in 1953 was appointed a deputy to chief designer of Izumrud-2 radar for MiG-17 and MiG-19. Later, in 1955, he was moved to Zhukovsky division of NII-17, currently known as Tikhomirov NIIP, where he directed testing of the K-5 air-to-air missile for MiG-17 and MiG-19.
Since 1957, Rastov worked as a chief designer of Kub missile system (1967—1983) which has successful military service record (more than 500 systems produced). Being for the 16 years a chief designer he made 7 modifications of Kub design. He authored numerous research papers and inventions in aircraft and missile systems.

## Awards and honors

* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1957)
* Order of the October Revolution (1971)
* Lenin Prize (1972)
* USSR State Prize (1980)
* Order of Lenin (1983)
* Hero of Socialist Labour (1983)
# Peter de Been

Peter de Been is an Australian martial artist who helped pioneer the art of Brazilian Jiu-jitsu in Australia.

## Biography

De Been’s background includes time spent studying Wing Chun Kung Fu and Seido Karate. His interests would then move towards Penjak Silat and then Shoot Fighting.
In 1990 de Been travelled to Brazil with his Shoot Fighting instructor. During this time he spent six weeks training with Carlos Gracie Jr at the Gracie Barra Academy. De Been continued these training trips in 1991, 1992 and 1993.
In 1994 de Been established the Australian Federation of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (AFBJJ). The goal of the federation being to help organize and regulate the sport to an international standard. The federation was modelled off of the Confederacao Brasileira de Jiu-Jitsu and following IBJJF guidelines.
In 1999 de Been travelled to the Pan-American Championships in Miami. As his weight division of Brown Belt 67–73 kg was already full he entered into the 73–79 kg category. De Been earned a bronze medal in a tough competition that resulted in him dislocating his shoulder. His efforts resulted in him being awarded his black belt from Carlos Gracie Jr.
In 2003 de Been was part of the Koral Team that competed in Desafio, an invitational Brazilian Jiujitsu competition organised by Victor Costa the owner of Koral Kimonos. The team would also include future legends such as Ronaldo Souza and Demian Maia. In 2004 he would join the team in Sao Paulo where he would win his match by clock choke earning himself a bonus for fastest submission of the competition.

## Brazilian jiu-jitsu lineage

Mitsuyo "Count Koma" Maeda → Carlos Gracie, Sr. → Carlos Gracie Jr → Peter de Been

## Main Achievements
### Coloured Belts

* 1996 Pan Am Master Purple Belt Silver Medallist
* 1997 Pan Am Master Brown Belt Gold Medallist
* 1998 Pan Am Adult Adult Brown Belt Bronze Medallist
* 1999 Pan Am Adult Brown Belt Bronze Medallist

### Black Belt

* 2000 World Master Black Belt Silver Medallist
* 2001 Pan Am Adult Black Belt Bronze Medallist
* 2004 International Super Fight Sao Paulo Winner
# Brahmakshatriya

* In the Hindu varna system, Brahmakshatriya may refer to a Brahmin who pursues royalty, and hence concurrently adopts the Kshatriya varna.
* Progeny of Brahmin father and Kshatriya mother.

## Brahmakshatriya dynasties

* Sena Dynasty: The founder of the Sena rule was Samantasena who described himself as a Brahma-Kshatriya of Karnataka (Karnataka). He stated that he "singly slaughtered the wicked robbers of the wealth of Karnata (i.e., Karnataka)". The inscriptions of the Sena kings mention them as Brahma-Kshatriyas (Brahmins who ruled as Kshatriyas) or Kshatriyas.

## In Kerala

In Kerala, only the sons of a Nambuthiri father and a Kshatriya mother were recognized as Brahmakshatriya by the Nambuthiri Brahmins, while the son of a Brahmakshatriya father and a non-Kshatriya mother was regarded as non-Kshatriya. The Nambudiri Brahmins and Samantha Arasu Ballalas of Kasaragod are examples of Brahmkshatriyas by descent, while the Nambiathiri and Nambidi sect of Nambudiri Brahmins are Brahmkshatriyas by adopting a martial tradition.

## In Gujarat

In Gujarat, the Brahmakshatriyas as a community exists that bears cross caste identity. They are generally considered as a writer caste. Nagar Thatta is believed to be their original home, from where they came to Kutch around 400 years ago and were called Kutchi Brahmakshatriya and then into Ahmedabad which are called Gujarati Brahmakshatriyas.
# Dan Penno

Daniel Penno (1861 – July 25, 1924) was an American Negro league shortstop in the 1880s and 1890s.
A native of East Greenwich, Rhode Island, Penno made his Negro leagues debut in 1887 with the Boston Resolutes. He went on to play for several other teams, including the Cuban Giants in 1898. Penno died in New York, New York in 1924 at age 62 or 63.
# Gheorghe Lazăr National College

Gheorghe Lazăr National College (Romanian: Colegiul Național Gheorghe Lazăr) may refer to one of two educational institutions in Romania:
* Gheorghe Lazăr National College (Bucharest)
* Gheorghe Lazăr National College (Sibiu)
# Elmira Süleymanova

Elmira Teymur qızı Süleymanova (Azerbaijani: Elmira Teymur qızı Süleymanova; 17 July 1937 – 25 April 2024) was an Azerbaijani chemist and civil servant. In 2002, she became the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) of the Republic.

## Biography

Süleymanova was born in Baku on 17 July 1937 and graduated in chemistry from the State University of Azerbaijan and graduated with honors. She then worked in the Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences as a laboratory assistant and later became the head of the laboratory. She got a postgraduate from the National Academy of Sciences in 1967 and a doctorate in 1980. She started working as a university professor in 1988. She was also member of the New York Academy of Sciences from 1997 onward. She was the author of 200 scientific works and collaborated in around 40 inventions for chemistry and perfumery industries.
Süleymanova was an expert in petrochemicals and organic chemistry. She was the founder and honorary president of the Azerbaijan Women and Development Center, a non-profit organization that has a consultative status with the UN Economic and Social Council.
Süleymanova died in Baku on 25 April 2024, at the age of 86.

## Career as Ombudsman

The National Assembly elected Süleymanova as the first Ombudsman on 2 July 2002, and re-elected her in 2010.
In 2004, regarding the 30-year prison sentence of Ramil Safarov, she stated that Safarov's punishment was too harsh and that "Safarov must become an example of patriotism for the Azerbaijani youth".
In 2015, she was named vice-president of the Asian Ombudsman Association, and was also a member of the European Ombudsman Institute. As Ombudsman, she implemented programs that aimed to protect the status of women, the elderly, displaced youth, the poor, and victims of violence.
President Ilham Aliyev awarded her the Order of Glory in 2007 and the Order of Honor in 2017 for her contribution to the defense of human rights.
# Biograci

Biograci (Serbian: Биограци) is a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Široki Brijeg.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 800.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 795 | 99.4% |
| Serbs | 4 | 0.5% |
| Bosniaks | 0 | 0.0% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.1% |
| Total | 800 | 100% |
# Josh Dean (American football)

Josh Dean (born November 7, 1982) is a former American football coach, player, and current athletics director. He is the associate athletic director for Lincoln University in Oxford, Pennsylvania. He also was most recently the head football coach at Lincoln University, a position he held from 2018 until 2022. Dean served as the head football coach at Kentucky State University from 2013 to 2015. He played college football at San Diego State University before embarking on a professional football career. He was an offseason free agent signee for the Chicago Bears and played for one season for the Cologne Centurions of the NFL Europe in 2006.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Kentucky State Thorobreds (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference) (2013–2015) ||||||
| 2013 | Kentucky State | 5–5 | 1–4 | 5th (West) |
| 2014 | Kentucky State | 3–7 | 2–5 | 4th (West) |
| 2015 | Kentucky State | 3–7 | 2–3 | T–3rd (West) |
| Kentucky State: | Kentucky State: | 11–19 | 5–12 | |
| Lincoln Lions (Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (2018–2022) ||||||
| 2018 | Lincoln | 1–9 | 1–5 | 5th (Northern) |
| 2019 | Lincoln | 0–10 | 0–7 | 6th (Northern) |
| 2020–21 | No team—COVID-19 | | | |
| 2021 | Lincoln | 1–9 | 1–6 | 6th (Northern) |
| 2022 | Lincoln | 2–7 | 1–6 | 6th (Northern) |
| Lincoln: | Lincoln: | 4–35 | 3–24 | |
| Total: | Total: | 15–54 | | |
# Qur Chay, Ramian

Qur Chay (Persian: قورچاي, also Romanized as Qūr Chāy) is a village in Qaleh Miran Rural District, in the Central District of Ramian County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 328, in 83 families.
# Sleep Has His House

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Sleep Has His House is an album by the English apocalyptic folk group Current 93, released in 2000. The album was written and recorded as a reaction to the death of David Tibet's father. It prominently features harmonium. The lyrics were mostly written by Tibet and the music composed by Michael Cashmore. The album title was taken from the title of the Anna Kavan novel Sleep Has His House, which itself is a translation of a line from Confessio Amantis by the Middle English poet John Gower. The final track, "The God of Sleep Has Made His House", is based on a section of the Confessio Amantis.

## Critical reception

The Quietus wrote that "'The Magical Bird In The Magical Woods' is not only the best track on the record but also one of Tibet’s greatest odes, inaugurated with brooding harmonium which is the main constant on the album."

## Track listing

* "Love's Young Dream" – 3:01
* "Good Morning, Great Moloch" – 3:18
* "The Magical Bird in the Magical Woods" – 8:47
* "Red Hawthorn Tree" – 4:33
* "Immortal Bird" – 6:33
* "Niemandswasser" – 6:07
* "Lullaby" – 1:43
* "Sleep Has His House" – 24:17
* "The God of Sleep Has Made His House" – 4:32

## Participants

* Michael Cashmore - all instruments, music (all except track 8)
* David Tibet - vocals, harmonium, music (track 8), lyrics (all except track 9)
* Steven Stapleton - the world, mixing
* Colin Potter - engineering
* Pantaleimon - help on track 3
# Central District (Masal County)

The Central District of Masal County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان ماسال) is in northwestern Iran's Gilan province. Its capital is the city of Masal.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 26,063 in 6,886 households. The following census in 2011 counted 28,797 people in 8,530 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 30,642 inhabitants in 9,946 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Masal County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Howmeh RD | 9,652 | 8,962 | 8,209 |
| Masal RD | 5,419 | 5,146 | 4,532 |
| Masal (city) | 10,992 | 14,689 | 17,901 |
| Total | 26,063 | 28,797 | 30,642 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Skruda, Mińsk County

Skruda is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mrozy, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Hajji Kalateh

Hajji Kalateh (Persian: حاجي كلاته, also Romanized as Ḩājjī Kalāteh) is a village in Katul Rural District, in the Central District of Aliabad County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,759, in 429 families.