OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# English College in Prague

The English College in Prague (Czech: Anglické gymnázium, obecně prospěšná společnost) is a co-educational, selective Czech-British grammar school, providing an academic education in the English language for students aged 13–19 years. The ECP is a 6-year grammar school, with Czech students arriving from the 7th grade of Czech schools. It is a member of the Headmasters' & Headmistresses' Conference.
The college has around 370 students, of whom around 70% are Czech, and 30% from foreign countries, such as those in Eastern Asia, Russia and Eastern Europe.

## History

In 1990 the suggestion was made at a meeting of British diplomats with President Vaclav Havel to set up a new school in Prague similar to the Prague English Grammar School, which had flourished intermittently in Prague between 1927 and 1954. In 1992 a new charity, The English College Foundation, began raising funds. The intention was to found a secondary school which would provide an academic education on British lines, meet the intense demand for English and contribute to the development of Czechoslovakia's emerging democracy. The project was endorsed by the three main political parties in the UK, and Vaclav Havel and Charles, Prince of Wales agreed to be joint patrons of the English College. By 1994, a suitable building had been found, conveniently situated next to the metro station in Vysočany twelve minutes from the centre of Prague, and the school opened its doors in September that year. Following the death of Václav Havel in 2011, Karel Schwarzenberg became its Czech Patron.
The college is governed by a volunteer Board of Governors drawn from the Czech Republic and the UK and is a public benefit organisation.

## Campus

The college is situated at the metro station Vysočanská and near a shopping centre with a food court. The school buildings include specialised science laboratories, an art centre and music room, a computer centre, a well-equipped library, a multi-purpose hall and an all-weather outdoor area.

## Curriculum

The curriculum consists of two leading, internationally recognised educational programmes, the IGCSE and International Baccalaureate (IB). Along with completing the IB Diploma in the sixth year, the students also obtain the Czech Maturita, which is the legal document representing the completion of Czech secondary education, and allows them to apply to Czech universities. Czech language is present as a part of the Maturita, although for non-Czech speakers, a programme without Czech is also available.

## Extracurricular activities

The college provides numerous in-school and extra-curricular activities including rock-climbing, chess and poetry slams and many opportunities to become involved in charity fundraising and voluntary activities.
# Log v Bohinju

Log v Bohinju (pronounced) is a small settlement on the right bank of the Sava Bohinjka River in the Municipality of Bohinj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Geography

Pirašica Falls (Slovene: Pirašiški slap, also slap Peračica and locally Pérošca) is located in the northwest part of Log v Bohinju. It is 102 meters (335 ft) high, and it is formed as the Pirašica River tumbles over a cliff southeast of Jereka in three stages.

## History

Log v Bohinju was part of the village of Lepence until 1997, when it was made a village in its own right.
# Shraddhakar Supakar

Shraddhakar Supakar (14 September 1914 – 5 January 1993) was a social activist, politician and writer. He was a member of Odisha Legislative Assembly, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Supakar was a lawyer by profession. He was associated in different capacities with many educational institutions and Universities. He was also a member of Odisha Text Book Committee during 1939–41. A firm believer in civil liberties, Supakar was Chairman of Reception Committee, All India Civil Liberties Conference, Cuttack Session held in 1954.

## Political Activity

Shraddhakar Supakar was an elected member of Odisha Legislative Assembly during 1952-56 and 1985-1990 representing Rairakhol and Sambalpur constituency. He served as Leader of Opposition during 1952-56 and as pro tem speaker in 1985. He was an elected member of the Second and Fourth Lok Sabha during 1957-62 and 1967-70 representing Sambalpur constituency of Odisha. He was also a member of Rajya Sabha during 1965–67.
# Marvin Price

Marvin D. Price (April 5, 1932 - July 21, 2013) was a Negro league baseball player. He was one of the youngest players in Negro league history, suiting up for the Chicago American Giants at just 14 years old in 1946. He later played for the Cleveland Buckeyes and Newark Eagles from 1949 to 1952.
He later served in the Coast Guard and worked for the United States Postal Service.
He was born in, and died in, Chicago, Illinois. He was nicknamed "Thumper."
# Plourac'h

Plourac'h (Breton: Plourac'h) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Plourac'h are called plouracois in French.
# Ismagilovo

Ismagilovo (Russian: Исмагилово; Bashkir: Исмәғил, İsmäğil) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Ismagilovsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 918 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Ismagilovo is located 23 km north of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ishly is the nearest rural locality.
# Pierre Feuga

Pierre Feuga (16 October 1942 – 10 June 2008) was a French novelist, essayist and translator (from Sanskrit and Latin). A specialist of the Vedanta, the cults of Shakti and tantrism, he also taught yoga for twenty-seven years.

## Biography

Born in a family of artists and travelers, Pierre Feuga also made long trips around the world. He won the Concours général of literature at age sixteen while he was a pupil at Lycée Louis-le-Grand in Paris.
Although Feuga did not recognize any master, he nevertheless was very influenced by Patrick Le Bail then Jean Klein with whom he studied the Vedanta and the Hatha-Yoga in the tradition of Jammu-Kashmir.
After a long sailing trip that led him to New Caledonia (where he gave his first yoga classes), he settled in Paris and taught there until his death on 10 June 2008.
At the same time, he undertook a series of works on the Tantric universe as well as on awakening. Publishing in particular with Dangles and Albin Michel, he was entrusted in 1998 with the drafting of the Que sais-je? devoted to yoga (#643) in collaboration with Tara Michaël.
In 2004 he became the literary editor of the Almora editions.
He was also a member of the editorial board of the journal Connaissance des religions [fr].

## Publications

* 1963: Cracher dans la mer, novel, Éditions Julliard
* 1965: La Galère en bois de rose, novel, Robert Laffont
* 1988: Cent douze méditations tantriques, the "Vijñâna-Bhairava", translation from Sanskrit and commentary, Accarias/L'Originel, ISBN 2863161458
* 1989: Cinq visages de la Déesse, Le Mail/Le Rocher, ISBN 2903951217
* 1989: Liber de Catulle, translation from Latin, Orphée/La Différence
* 1990: Les Trophées, José-Maria de Heredia, choice and presentation, Orphée/La Différence
* 1990: Le bonheur est de ce monde, Accarias-L'Originel, ISBN 978-2863160398
* 1992: Satires de Juvénal, translation from Latin, Orphée/La Différence
* 1992: L'Art de la concentration, Albin Michel, series "Espaces libres", n°32, ISBN 978-2226059697
* 1994: Tantrisme, Dangles, ISBN 978-2703308522
* 1998: Le Yoga, in collaboration with Tara Michaël, PUF, series Que sais-je ?, n°643
* 2004: Comme un cercle de feu, translation from Sanskrit and commentaries of the Mândûkya-upanishad and the Kârikâ by Gaudapâda, Accarias-L'Originel, ISBN 978-2863161067
* 2005: Pour l'Éveil, Almora, ISBN 978-2351180006
* 2008: Le Chemin des flammes, Almora, ISBN 978-2351180228
* 2008: Le Miroir du vent, novel, Almora, ISBN 978-2351180211
* 2010: Fragments tantriques, Almora, (posthumous collection of articles and chronicles), ISBN 978-2351180440
# Annie Stebler-Hopf

Annie Stebler-Hopf (1861–1918) also known as Anny or Anna Hopf, was a Swiss born painter.

## Career

Hopf was born on 4 September 1861 in Thun, Switzerland. She trained under the German painter Karl Gussow in Berlin. She became a professor at the Berlin Arts Academy between 1876 and 1881. Hopf moved to Paris in 1882 to continue her training. She took classes at the Académie Julian during her stay in Paris, studying under Luc-Olivier Merson and Tony Robert-Fleury, and exhibiting at the Salon on multiple occasions. Hopf likely left Paris for Zurich in 1890.

## Personal life

Hopf lived with the painter Ottilie Roederstein during her time in Paris at 77 rue Notre-Dame de Champs. In 1895 she married the merchant Emil Stebler. She died on 30 January 1918 in Zürich.

## Collections

* Kunstmuseum Bern, Switzerland

## Known works

* Autopsy (Professor Poirier, Paris), 1889, Oil on canvas, 134 x 142 cm, in the collection of Kunstmuseum Bern, Switzerland.

## Exhibitions

* Women Artists in Paris: 1850 – 1900, curated by the American Federation of Arts, Denver Art Museum (2017 – 2018), Speed Art Museum (2018), Clark Art Institute (2018), Women Artists between Frankfurt and Paris around 1900, Städel Museum (2024)
# Office for the Suppression of Corruption and Organised Crime

The Office for the Suppression of Corruption and Organised Crime (Croatian: Ured za suzbijanje korupcije i organiziranog kriminaliteta), better known as USKOK, is a body of the Croatian criminal justice system, attached to the State's Attorney Office and specializing in investigations related to corruption and organized crime.
USKOK was formed in December 2001 and its headquarters are located in Zagreb. The bureau's name is a bacronym from uskok, a term used for a type of Croatian militia men, who fought with guerilla tactics against the Ottoman Empire in the early 16th and 17th centuries.
Since 2009, USKOK has a counterpart in the Criminal Police Directorate (governing the Croatian Police) which has an (intentionally) very similar name – the National Police USKOK (Croatian: Policijski nacionalni USKOK), as well as in the judiciary – the Court Departments for Criminal Cases in the Jurisdiction of USKOK (Croatian: Sudski odjeli za postupanje u predmetima kaznenih djela iz nadležnosti USKOK-a). Described as "one of the world's most formidable anti-corruption outfits", the agency has prosecuted 2,000 individuals and achieved a 95% conviction rate (2012), including former Prime Minister Ivo Sanader.
In its 2014 EU Anti-Corruption report, the European Commission commended USKOK's ability to "carry out impartial investigations into allegations of corruption irrespective of the political affiliation or connections of those involved". But in a subsequent report in 2017, the EC noted enduring problems concerning inter-institutional coordination, and called the overall effectiveness of the institutional framework into question.
# Thumama ibn Ashras

Thumama (Thumamah) ibn Ashras (died 828 CE/212-213 AH) (Arabic: ثمامة بن الأشرس), also known as Abu Maʿn al-Numayri (أبو معن النميري) was a Mu'tazila theologian during the era of the Abbasid Caliphate, the third Islamic caliphate.

## Life

Thumama ibn Ashras was of Arab descent. He served under an influential family during the Abbasid era, the Barmakids, and was arrested when they fell from favour in 802 CE. His reputation was sufficiently restored by around the year 807 CE that Harun al-Ras̲h̲d had him join his expedition to Khorasan.
Alon describes ibn Ashras as the 'court theologian' of Al-Ma'mun; Nawas reckons him a 'prominent Mu'tazilite'. Al-Ma'mun hoped to make him vizier, but ibn Ashras declined, apparently because the position of vizier was a target of controversy at the time; the caliph later reportedly gave ibn Ashras 300,000 dirhams to express his appreciation for ibn Ashras's services at court. Ahmad ibn Abi Khalid al-Ahwal, named vizier in ibn Ashras's place, called ibn Ashras the 'only one' at court 'without an official title'.
An ancient report suggests that ibn Ashras had convinced Al-Ma'mun to adopt Mu'tazila theology. Another report, in History of Baghdad by Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, states that ibn Ashras disparaged Abu-l-'Atahiya in a meeting before Al-Ma'mun, when the poet Atahiya had challenged ibn Ashras to defend Mu'tazila doctrine on the origin of human action.
At one point, ibn Ashras was held captive by Turks. He was treated so well during his imprisonment, however, that he grew to favour Turkish mercenaries.

## Doctrines

Unlike many theologians of the time, ibn Ashras did not write a large number of treatises. Accordingly, his religious views survive mainly in reports from conversations and debates he had with other figures of the time, including Yahya ibn Aktham, with whom he discussed free will.
Ibn Ashras taught that nonbelievers need not be blameworthy for their unbelief unless they explicitly rejected revelation.
He argued that love occurs 'when the essences of souls have mingled through the bond of likeness'.
# 2004 in French television

This is a list of French television related events from 2004.

## Events

* 13 May – Steeve Estatof wins the second series of Nouvelle Star.
* 7 October – Documentary The Staircase (Soupçons) is premiered in miniseries format on Canal+.
* 22 December – Grégory Lemarchal wins the fourth series of Star Academy, becoming the show's first man to be crowned as winner.

## Debuts

* 6 August – Atomic Betty
* 30 August – Plus belle la vie (2004–present)
* Eurasia : À la conquête de l'Orient (2004–2004)

## Television shows
### 1940s

* Le Jour du Seigneur (1949–present)

### 1950s

* Présence protestante (1955–)

### 1970s

* 30 millions d'amis (1976–2016)

### 1990s

* Sous le soleil (1996–2008)

### 2000s

* Star Academy (2001–2008, 2012–2013)
* Nouvelle Star (2003–2010, 2012–present)

## Networks and services
### Launches

| Network | Type | Launch date |
| Discovery Channel | Cable and satellite | 1 August |
| June | Cable and satellite | 1 September |
| Pink TV | Cable and satellite | 25 October |

### Conversions and rebrandings

| Old network name | New network name | Type | Conversion Date | Notes | Source |
| | | Cable and satellite | | | |

### Closures

| Network | Type | End date | Notes | Sources |
| Cine Box | Cable and satellite | 24 August | | |
# Varuni

Varuni (Sanskrit: वारुणी, romanized: Vāruṇī) is the name of multiple goddesses associated with the Hindu god Varuna — his wife (also known as Varunani), his daughter (the goddess of wine), and the personification of his shakti (A matrika or mother goddess). Sometimes, these goddesses are identified as one deity. In this context, she is the goddess of wine, who emerged during the Samudra Manthana (churning of the ocean) and chose Varuna as her consort. The term Varuni also refers to an alcoholic drink.

## Varuna's wife

The first Varuni is also known as Varunani and Jaldevi. She is one of the two chief consorts of Varuna, the other being goddess Gauri. In some texts, Gauri is just another name for Varunani. She is commonly depicted alongside her husband.

## Varuna's daughter

The second goddess with the name Varuni is the daughter of Varuna. She is regarded as the goddess of wine. According to the Puranas, when the Devas and Asuras were churning the ocean, Varuni came out of it and had a pot of alcohol in her hands.
According to the Bhagavata Purana, Varuni was taken by Asura, but the Ramayana narrates that Varuni chose to live with the Devas.

## Matrika

The third goddess is a Matrika found in Matsya Purana. She is the manifestation of the first Varuni and the divine energy of Varuna. As per the story, she was created to drink the blood of a demon Andhaka. She is also one of the 64 yogini(s).
# Howz-e Galurshur

Howz-e Galurshur (Persian: حوض گلورشور, also Romanized as Ḩowẕ-e Galūrshūr; also known as Ḩowẕ-e Galūshūr and Hauz-i Galūshūr) is a village in Dokuheh Rural District, Seh Qaleh District, Sarayan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26, in 4 families.
# Ibrayevo, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Ibrayevo (Russian: Ибраево; Bashkir: Ибрай, İbray) is a rural locality (a village) in Kebyachevsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 36 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Ibrayevo is located 16 km southeast of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Trudovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Anbar Bozan

Marabzan (Kurdish: مەرەبزان, also Romanized as ‘ Marabzab; is a village in Abidar Rural District, in the Central District of Sanandaj County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 269, in 67 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Qaṣabah Ma'dabā

Qaṣabah Ma'dabā (Arabic: قصبة مادبا) is one of the districts of Madaba governorate, Jordan.
# Bitam, Iran

Bitam (Persian: بي تم, also Romanized as Bītam) is a village in Shanderman Rural District, Shanderman District, Masal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, the village population was 377, in 90 families.
# Bertram Schmiterlöw

Bertram Schmiterlöw (20 January 1920, Karlskrona–28 December 2002, Stockholm) was a Swedish painter, printmaker, draughtsman and sculptor. Bertram Schmiterlöw's artistry extends through more than five decades and is characterized by figurative, expressive and colorist works where light and surface jointly create the setting. The themes are often of a desolate, dreamy atmosphere where people are portrayed more as staffage figures rather than as the primary subject matter of the work. His works include human depictions and natural scenes from Sweden and the Mediterranean countries. Schmiterlöw also painted portraits of many important members of the Swedish and Argentine trade, industry and government institutions. In addition he was commissioned to do the portraits of many politicians, royal family members and cultural celebrities in Sweden. Schmiterlow had his artistic training at Otte Skölds art school but left Sweden for Europe and Argentina in his early years. His artistry was inspired by Edward Hopper, Giorgio Morandi and Pedro Figari. He is the halfbrother of actress Vera Schmiterlöw. In 1974 he was decorated with the Royal Order of Vasa and in August 2001 with the Order of the Liberator General San Martín.

## Other

* Portrayed in the documentary film "Two Brothers - Two Worlds" by Tom Alandh SVT 2002
* Biography "From my two worlds "by Patrik Reutersvärd and Bertram Schmiterlöw, Karlsson's publishing company, 1999
# Pelican barracuda

The pelican barracuda (Sphyraena idiastes) is a predatory ray-finned fish found in temperate coastal and oceanic waters. They are usually seen in groups of 3-20, from the surface to about 24 m. Pelican barracuda feed mainly on fish . Large individuals may slash prey into pieces before swallowing them.

## Distribution

From the tip of Baja California and near Guaymas, in the eastern Gulf of California south to Colombia to Chile, as well as the Galapagos Islands, Cocos Island, and Malpelo Island.
# 2005 in Scottish television

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
This is a list of events in Scottish television from 2005.

## Events

* 5–6 May – BBC Parliament broadcasts BBC Scotland's 2005 general election results programme.
* 18 September – The STV sports programme Scotsport celebrates 50 years on air.

## Debuts
### BBC

* December – VideoGaiden on BBC Two (2005–2008)

### ITV

* Unknown – The Scottish Golf Show (2005)

## Television series

* Scotsport (1957–2008)
* Reporting Scotland (1968–1983; 1984–present)
* Scotland Today (1972–2009)
* Sportscene (1975–present)
* The Beechgrove Garden (1978–present)
* Grampian Today (1980–2009)
* Taggart (1983–2010)
* Only an Excuse? (1993–2020)
* Still Game (2002–2007; 2016–2019)
* River City (2002–present)
* The Karen Dunbar Show (2003–2006)
* Politics Now (2004–2011)

## Ending this year

* 23 October – Monarch of the Glen (2000–2005)
* 27 November – Shoebox Zoo on BBC One (2004–2005)
* Balamory (2002–2005)

## Deaths

* 9 March – Kathie Kay, 86, singer
* 14 May - George Barron, 91, original presenter of The Beechgrove Garden (1978–84)
* 31 August – Michael Sheard, 77, actor
# Ambohisoa

Ambohisoa is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mandritsara, which is a part of the Sofia Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 5,000 in the 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority (98%) of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 2% receive their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is rice, and other important products are peanuts, sugarcane and cassava.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-28.
15°59′S 48°22′E﻿ / ﻿15.983°S 48.367°E﻿ / -15.983; 48.367
* This Sofia Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dubrovka, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Dubrovka (Russian: Дубровка) is a rural locality (a village) in Ibrayevsky Selsoviet, Aurgazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 150 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Dubrovka is located 26 km northeast of Tolbazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novofyodorovka is the nearest rural locality.