OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Presbys

Presbys (Ancient Greek: πρέσβυς) was an honorific in ancient Greece that literally meant "old man" or "elder", but, when used as a title, denoted a wide range of roles and responsibilities, but typically, in most contexts, a sort of ambassador from one polis to another. In this sense it is commonly translated as "envoy". It is the root word of the later Christian clerical title Presbyter.
We can trace the rise of this practice and title back to about the 6th century BCE. Diplomacy in the ancient world had no concept of maintaining permanent embassies on foreign soil -- the role of the proxenos was as close as the Greeks came to this -- so foreign affairs were conducted by ad hoc envoys often deputized on a temporary basis and given very limited scope of powers, typically to negotiate the resolution of a very specific problem. A presbys was chosen for their respectability and experience in politics and foreign affairs, but they were not given great latitude of powers. Typically the body that granted them their mission laid down extremely specific and restrictive instructions about how negotiations should be handled.
Certain sources divide these into "greater" (μεγάλοι) or "lesser" (ἣσσονες) envoys, though the distinction is unclear.
The role of a presbys was also highly public. The goals and negotiating strategy and power were publicly debated and described before the presbys left their home country, and the arguments the presbys presented to their destination country were also, apparently, matters of public record, in the sense that when and if terms were agreed to, they were typically engraved on a tablet which would be publicly displayed afterward.
Typically a country did not just send one presbys on a given mission, but several, sometimes as many as ten, typically each representing some faction in their home country. This is remarked in many ancient sources as being a somewhat ineffective strategy, and could sometimes communicate a lack of unity on a given topic or message, as each presbys in a group would often emphasize the perspective or special interests of their own particular faction.
Presbys was not a governmental position or office per se, and a presbys did not for example enjoy the diplomatic immunity of a true ambassador in the modern sense. But they were clearly distinct from the role of keryx, which was a messenger tasked only to deliver information, and clearly had some power to negotiate and agree to terms on behalf of their home countries.
# Gözerek, Karakoçan

Gözerek (Kurdish: Gozerek) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 100 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Francesc Masriera

Francesc Masriera i Manovens (21 October 1842, Barcelona — 15 March 1902, Barcelona) was a Spanish figure painter and goldsmith who was influenced by Orientalism.

## Biography

He was born into a family of painters, set designers and silversmiths and began his artistic training in his father's workshop. When he was only thirteen, he went to Geneva to learn the techniques for painting on enamel. In 1857, he and his brother Josep (who would also become a well-known painter) were apprenticed in the workshop of Josep Serra i Porsón [ca], a professor at the Escola de la Llotja, followed in 1865 by a trip to London and Paris, where they may have briefly worked in the studios of Alexandre Cabanel.
He opened his first studio in 1871 and participated in the "Exposició General Catalana". The following year, he returned to Paris alone and established contact with Goupil & cie, one of the most important art dealerships at that time. He was awarded second prize at the National Exhibition of Fine Arts in 1878 with his painting "La esclava" (The Slave), which was later purchased by King Alfonso XII. In 1889, he was awarded a medal at the Exposition Universelle. For most of his life, he was active in the family jewelry business, Masriera y Hijos (later, Hermanos Masrieras).
Between 1882 and 1884, he and Josep built an elaborate workshop on Bailen Street, modeled after the ancient Temple of Augustus on Mont Tàber. It was designed by Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas. Flanking the entrance were statues of Eduardo Rosales and Marià Fortuny, created by Josep Reynés. The Masriera's combined art collections were kept there and it became a major cultural center, featuring dramatic performances as well as art shows. In 1932, it became the Teatre Studium and was later connected to the adjoining buildings. It is now a residence for the nuns of the "Petita Companyia del Cor Eucarístic de Jesús".
As a jeweler, he was well known for his use of Plique-à-jour, a notoriously difficult technique. He was also an amateur playwright and a regular contributor to a weekly "magazine", El Recuerdo, created by his brother Josep and his friends, but never actually published.

## Selected paintings

* Winter (1882)
* Before the Ball (1886) MNAC
* After the Ball (1886) MNAC
* Salome (1888)
* Harem Girl (c. 1890)
* In the Presence of the Lord (1891)
* Reclining Lady (1894)
# Konstantin Tsuranov

Konstantin Yuryevich Tsuranov (Russian: Константин Юрьевич Цуранов; born August 21, 1972, in Rostov-on-Don) is a Russian sport shooter. He won a silver medal in men's skeet shooting at the first meet of the 2008 ISSF World Cup in Beijing, with a total hit of 143 targets. He is also the son of Yury Tsuranov, who competed in the same category at three Olympic games (1968 in Mexico City, 1972 in Munich, and 1976 in Montreal), representing the Soviet Union.
Tsuranov represented Russia at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in the men's skeet shooting, along with his teammate Valeriy Shomin. He finished only in twenty-third place by one point ahead of Italy's Andrea Benelli from the final attempt, for a total score of 113 targets in the two-day qualifying rounds.
# Sey Vik

Sey Vik (Persian: سي ويك, also Romanized as Sey Vīk; also known as Mowtowr-e Jangī Sābakī) is a village in Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem Rural District, Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem District, Dalgan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 119, in 24 families.
# Soveyseh-ye Saleh

Soveyseh-ye Saleh (Persian: سويسه صالح, also Romanized as Soveyseh-ye Şāleḩ; also known as Savaiseh, Soveyseh, and Soveyseh-ye Chahār) is a village in Soveyseh Rural District, in the Soveyseh District of Karun County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 781, in 132 families.
# Senemoğlu

Senemoğlu (Kurdish: Senem) is a village in Göle District of Ardahan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 996 in 2021.
# The Gemini

The Gemini (Burmese: မေထုံရာသီဖွား) is a 2016 Burmese drama film directed by Nyo Min Lwin, starring Okkar Min Maung, Nyein Chan Kyaw and Aye Myat Thu. The film follows a love story between two men who had faced difficulties in their life after one had been forced into an arranged marriage. The film was the first LGBT film in cinema of Myanmar and openly railed against the Burmese homosexuality laws.
The Gemini premiered at the Cinema Village in New York City on 9 September 2016, and became the first Burmese film shown in Hollywood.

## Plot

The film begins with a scene of bed sheets pooling on the floor and two men swing their legs into view. The film cuts to a cold discussion between Thit Wai and his wife, Honey Pyo. Later, Honey Pyo is shattered when she learns that her husband's plane has crashed.
Nay Thit approaches the young widow at the funeral claiming to be his college friend. Flashbacks reveal the romantic relationship between Thit Wai and Nay Thit, and Honey Pyo suspects her late husband is with Nay Thit which she decides to investigate.

## Cast

* Okkar Min Maung as Thit Wai
* Nyein Chan Kyaw as Nay Thit
* Aye Myat Thu as Honey Pyo

## Release and international showing

The film was first shown on 9 June 2016 at the Cinema Village in New York and shown on Laemmle Theatre in Los Angeles on 23 September 2016. The film was screened in Myanmar on 2 Dec 2016.
# Monavari, South Khorasan

Monavari (Persian: منوري, also Romanized as Monavarī and Munāvari) is a village in Afin Rural District, Zohan District, Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 61, in 15 families.
# Kisly Klyuch

Kisly Klyuch (Russian: Кислый Ключ) is a rural locality (a selo) in Gonzhinskoye Rural Settlement of Magdagachinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 24 as of 2018.

## Geography

Kisly Klyuch is located on northwest on the Amur–Zeya Plain, 46 km northwest of Magdagachi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gonzha is the nearest rural locality.
# Soja Jovanović

Sofija "Soja" Jovanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Соја Јовановић, pronounced; 1 February 1922 – 22 April 2002) was the first Serbian and Yugoslav female film director, noted for her work in theater, TV and film productions.

## Biography

After studying at the Theater Department of the Belgrade Music Academy, her first success was the stage production of Branislav Nušić's play A Suspicious Character (Serbian: Sumnjivo lice) in 1948, for which she was awarded at the Festival of Academy Theaters of Yugoslavia. Apart from theater productions, she also directed a number of films, mostly based on comedies written by Branislav Nušić, Jovan Sterija Popović, Stevan Sremac and Branko Ćopić.
Her first film was A Suspicious Character in 1954 which she co-directed with Predrag Dinulović. In 1957 she directed Priests Ćira and Spira, which was the first Yugoslavian feature film shot in color and for which she won the Golden Arena for Best Director at the 1957 Pula Film Festival. She also directed a number of TV films and radio dramas produced by Radio Television Belgrade until the early 1980s when she retired.

## Filmography

* A Suspicious Character (Sumnjivo lice, 1954)
* Priests Ćira and Spira (Pop Ćira i pop Spira, 1957)
* The Dreams Came by Coach (Diližansa snova, 1960)
* Dr (1962)
* Put oko sveta (1964)
* Eagles Fly Early (Orlovi rano lete, 1966)
* Pusti snovi (1968)
* Silom otac (1969)
# Meymand, Ardabil

Meymand (Persian: ميمند) is a village in Dursun Khvajeh Rural District, in the Central District of Nir County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 319, in 74 families.
# Tuyeh, Damghan

Tuyeh (Persian: تويه, also Romanized as Tūyeh and Tooyeh; also known as Ţorūdbār, Turndbār, Turudbār, Tūyeh Darvār, Tūyeh Rūdbār, and Tūyeh-ye Rūdbār) is a village in Rudbar Rural District, in the Central District of Damghan County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 256, in 71 families.
# Tavakkolabad, Bam

Tavakkolabad (Persian: توكل اباد, also Romanized as Tavakkolābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bam County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 18 families.
# Ney Ahmad Beyg

Ney Ahmad Beyg (Persian: ني احمدبيگ, also Romanized as Ney Aḩmad Beyg; also known as Bī Aḩmad Beyg, Nei, and Ney) is a village in Sanjabad-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 283, in 55 families.
# Jakovljević

Jakovljević (Serbian: Јаковљевић) is a South Slavic patronymic surname derived from a masculine given name Jakov. Notable people with the surname include:
* Stevan Jakovljević (born 1890), Serbian author, biologist and professor
* Anto Jakovljević (born 1962), Bosnian-Herzegovinian football goalkeeper
* Dragan Jakovljević (born 1962), Bosnian Serb footballer
* Ivan Jakovljević (born 1989), Serbian footballer
* Robi Jakovljević (born 1993), Slovenian footballer
* Slobodan Jakovljević (born 1989), Serbian footballer
* Zvonko Jakovljević (born 1996), Serbian footballer
# Nowdeh, Kowsar

Nowdeh (Persian: نوده, also Romanized as Now Deh; also known as Nardeh, Nowdī, Nudi, and Nudy) is a village in Sanjabad-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the time of the 2006 census, its population was 219, in 49 families.
# Garnett Norman

Garnett Wesley Norman (January 1, 1900 – March 8, 1925), also known as "Garrett", and nicknamed "Bughouse", was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1920s.
A native of Chattanooga, Tennessee, Norman made his Negro leagues debut in 1923 with the Memphis Red Sox. He returned to Memphis in 1924, his final professional season. Norman died in Chattanooga in 1925 at age 25.
# Beheshtabad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Beheshtabad (Persian: بهشت اباد, also Romanized as Beheshtābād and Bihishtābād) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 319, in 63 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Sam Odom

Samuel Odom (April 23, 1919 – August 14, 1977) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1940s.
A native of Gordon, Georgia, Odom played for the Indianapolis Clowns in 1946. He died in Cincinnati, Ohio in 1977 at age 58.
# Bobilla

Bobilla is a genus of cricket in tribe Nemobiini, found in Australasia and the Pacific islands. These small black crickets sing using their wings and stridulatory files. Two species native to New Zealand (Bobilla nigrova and B. bigelowi) are sympatric but can be differentiated by their song and the colour of their eggs.

## Taxonomy

The Orthoptera Species File database lists the following species groups and species:
* Bobilla bivittata (Walker, 1869) - type species (as Nemobius bivittatus Walker, F)
** Bobilla bakali Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla bivittata (Walker, 1869)
** Bobilla kindyerra Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla neobivittata Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla poene Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla tasmani Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla victoriae Otte & Alexander, 1983
* Bobilla plurampe Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla killara Otte & Alexander, 1983
** Bobilla plurampe Otte & Alexander, 1983
* Bobilla avita Otte, 1987
* Bobilla bigelowi (Swan, 1972)
* Bobilla gullane Su & Rentz, 2000
* Bobilla illawarra Su & Rentz, 2000
* Bobilla nigrova (Swan, 1972)
# Chahar Qaleh

Chahar Qaleh (Persian: چهارقلعه, also Romanized as Chahār Qal‘eh) is a village in Karaftu Rural District, in the Central District of Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 20 families.
# Clarence Orme

Clarence Bernard Orme (April 3, 1899 – June 12, 1968) was an American Negro league second baseman in the 1920s.
A native of Chamois, Missouri, Orme played for the Kansas City Monarchs in 1920. In his nine recorded plate appearances, he posted no hits, but walked three times, stole a base, and scored a run. Orme died in Kansas City, Missouri in 1968 at age 69.
# Chah Lashkaran-e Pain

Chah Lashkaran-e Pain (Persian: چاه لشكران پايين, also Romanized as Chāh Lashkarān-e Pā’īn) is a village in Birk Rural District, in the Central District of Mehrestan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 156, in 38 families.
# HP Precision Bus

The HP Precision bus (also called HP-PB and HP-NIO) is the data transfer bus of the proprietary Hewlett Packard architecture HP 3000 and later many variants of the HP 9000 series of UNIX systems. This bus has a 32-bit data path with an 8 MHz clock. It supports a maximum transfer rate of 23 MB/s in burst mode. That bus was also used to directly support the Programmable Serial Interface (PSI) cards, which offered multi-protocol support for networking, notably IBM Bisync and similar systems.The 920, 922 and 932 series supported up to three PSI cards, and up to five cards in the 948 and 958 series.
Two form factors/sizes of HP-PB expansion cards were sold: single and double.
* 32-bit data path width
* 32 MB/s maximum data rate
* 8 MHz maximum frequency
* 5 V signalling voltage
* 96-pin (32×3) female pin+socket card connector (Is this a DIN 41612 connector?)
# Devilish Charm

Devilish Charm (Korean: 마성의 기쁨) is a 2018 South Korean television series starring Choi Jin-hyuk, Song Ha-yoon, Lee Ho-won, and Lee Joo-yeon. It aired on MBN and Dramax from September 5 to October 25, 2018, every Wednesday and Thursday at 23:00 (KST) for 16 episodes.

## Synopsis

The strange but beautiful love story of a genius doctor who suffers from "Cinderella Memory Disorder", in which the memories of the previous day disappear at twelve o'clock, and a washed-up actress.

## Cast
### Main

* Choi Jin-hyuk as Gong Ma-seong (34 years old), the successor of Sunwoo Group who is a doctor and chief of a cranial nerve center. After a car accident where he tries to help a woman he happens to meet, he suffers from short-term amnesia, and his memory does not last for more than a day.
** Choi Seung-hoon as young Gong Ma-seong
* Song Ha-yoon as Ju Gi-ppeum (30 years old), a top actress who falls from grace due to a false charge.
* Lee Ho-won as Sung Ki-joon (31 years old), Ma-seong's younger cousin who is an entertainer, and whose dream is to become a Hallyu star. He is the second-in-line-heir to Sunwoo Group, but is not interested in business.
** Seo Yoon-hyuk as young Sung Ki-joon
* Lee Joo-yeon as Lee Ha-im (34 years old), an ambitious A-list actress who is the only child of a rich family.

### Supporting

* Lee Soo-ji as Go Nan-ju, Gi-ppeum's former stylist.
* Kim Min-sang as Dr. Yoon, Ma-seong's doctor.
* Jung Soo-gyo as Kim Beom-soo, the current representative of Ha-im from her agency.
* Kang Yoon-je as Ju Ja-rang, Gi-ppeum's brother.
* Kim Ji-young as Ju Sa-rang, Gi-ppeum's sister.
* Oh Kwang-rok as Ju Man-sik, Gi-ppeum's father.
* Jung Ae-hwa
* Kim Do-yeon as Gong Jin-dan
* Jang In-sub as Yang Woo-jin
* Jeon Soo-kyeong as Gong Jin-yang, Ma-seong's aunt.

### Special appearances

* Lee Jung-hyuk as Min Hyung-joon
* Kwon Hyuk-soo as an internet program director
* Ahn Se-ha as Myung Seok-hwan
* Park Soo-ah as Kang Song-hwa

## Production
### Filming

Filming started in May 2018 and was fully pre-produced before its premiere.

### Controversy

In October 2018, reports revealed the unpaid wages issue of actors and some staff members. The series' production company Golden Thumb Pictures commented on an official statement that all payments would be settled by the end of November. However, in December, it was reported that not all of the cast members had been paid yet, including lead actresses Song Ha-yoon and Lee Joo-yeon. Golden Thumb Pictures then promised to pay everyone by December 31.
On January 2, 2019, actress Song Ha-yoon's agency JYP Entertainment shared their plans on taking all possible legal action including civil and criminal lawsuits against the parties affiliated with the unpaid wages for Devilish Charm, as they had yet to receive their full payments. Broadcasting company iHQ remarked that the issue had to be settled by Golden Thumb Pictures as the wages were contracted between them and the actors.
# Gerry Palmer

Gerald B. Palmer (July 23, 1930 – May 6, 1984) was an American professional football player who played for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers and BC Lions. He played college football at the University of Toledo, where he earned a degree in business administration in 1952.
# Fabula and syuzhet

In narratology, fabula (Russian: фабула, IPA:) refers to the chronological sequence of events within the world of a narrative and syuzhet (Russian: сюжет, IPA: ) equates to the sequence of events as they are presented to the reader. Vladimir Propp and Viktor Shklovsky originated the terminology as part of the Russian Formalism movement in the early 20th century. Narratologists have described fabula as "the raw material of a story", and syuzhet as "the way a story is organized".
Classical narratives tend to have synchronous fabula and syuzhet, but they may be treated asynchronously according to a modern or postmodern style. Films and novels often achieve an asynchronous effect via flashbacks or flashforwards. For example, the film Citizen Kane starts with the main character's death, and then tells his life through flashbacks interspersed with a journalist's present-time investigation of Kane's life. The fabula of the film is the actual story of Kane's life the way it happened in chronological order, while the syuzhet is the way the story is told throughout the movie, including flashbacks.
# Igor Borisov

Igor Anddreyevich Borisov (Russian: Игорь Андреевич Борисов, 5 April 1924 – 10 October 2003) was a Russian rower who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1952 Summer Olympics.
In 1952, he won the silver medal as crew member of the Soviet boat in the eight event.
# Tesan

Tesan (Persian: تسن, also Romanized as Tesān) is a village in Godeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 7 families.
# Lauro Rossi

Lauro Rossi (born in Macerata, 19 February 1810; died in Cremona, 5 May 1885), was an Italian composer, particularly of operas. There is no known connection with Luigi Rossi (1597–1653).

## Life and career

Rossi studied in Naples and produced his first opera there. His greatest success was with the comic opera originally entitled La casa disabitata, which was performed for many years in its revised form under the title I falsi monetari.
However, Rossi suffered a fiasco in 1835, after which he left Naples for Mexico, then Cuba. There he set up his own opera company, and married its prima donna, Isabella Obermayer. He returned to Italy in 1843 and continued composing, but, thereafter, he was mainly known as an academic figure as director of the Conservatory, first at Milan (1850–1870) and then at Naples (1870–1878). He was commissioned by Giuseppe Verdi to compose a portion of the Messa per Rossini; specifically, Number V. Agnus Dei, for solo Alto.
Two of his late operas were also highly successful: La Contessa di Mons and Cleopatra.

## Operas

* Le contesse villane (1829, revised as La villana contessa and also as Le principesse villane, 1830)
* Costanza e Oringaldo (1830, in collaboration with P. Raimondi)
* La sposa al lotto (1831)
* La casa in vendita, ovvero II casino di campagna (1831)
* La scommessa di matrimonio (1831)
* Baldovino, tiranno di Spoleto (1832)
* II maestro di scuola (1832)
* II disertore svizzero, ovvero La nostalgia (1832)
* Le fucine di Bergen (1833)
* La casa disabitata, ovvero Don Eustachio di campagna (1834, revised as I falsi monetari, 1844 and possibly also as Don Eutichio e Sinforosa)
* Amelia, ovvero Otto anni di costanza (1834)
* Leocadia (1835)
* Giovanna Shore (1836)
* II borgomastro di Schiedam (1844, libretto by Giovanni Peruzzini)
* Dottor Bobolo, ovvero La fiera (1845)
* Cellini a Parigi (1845, libretto by Giovanni Peruzzini)
* Azema di Granata, ovvero Gli Abencerragi ed i Zegrini (1846) (libretto by Jacopo Ferretti)
* La figlia di Figaro (1846)
* Blanca Contarini (1847)
* Il domino nero (1849) revived in Italy, and available on CD
* Le Sabine (1852, libretto by Giovanni Peruzzini)
* L'alchimista (1853)
* La sirena (1855, libretto by Giovanni Peruzzini)
* Lo zigaro rivale (1867)
* Il maestro e la cantante (1867)
* Gli artisti alla fiera (1868)
* La contessa di Mons (1874)
* Cleopatra (1876) revived in 2008
* Biorn (1877)
# Chahak, Manujan

Chahak (Persian: چاهك, also Romanized as Chāhak) is a village in Deh Kahan Rural District, Aseminun District, Manujan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 82, in 18 families.