OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# People's Freedom Movement (Serbia)

The People's Freedom Movement (Serbian: Народни слободарски покрет, romanized: Narodni slobodarski pokret, NSP) is a far-right political party in Serbia. It is led by Miroslav Parović.

## History

In December 2016, a group of members of the Third Serbia political party split from the party and formed the People's Freedom Movement with Miroslav Parović being selected as the president of the newly formed People's Freedom Movement. The president of the party, Miroslav Parović finished 11th in 2017 Serbian presidential election with 0.32% of the votes. In November 2019, the party announced that they will participate in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election in the coalition with New Serbia.
It did not participate in the 2022 general elections, although it did held campaigns that were organized in opposition to Aleksandar Vučić.

## Political platform

People's Freedom Movement advocates a conservative ideology and it believes that only an orderly, legal state can be free and sovereign. The party advocates democratic organization and the rule of law. As anti-globalists and Euro-realists, they stand for "Europe from Lisbon to Vladivostok", with the "Paris-Berlin-Moscow axis", recognizing Belgrade as one of the cornerstones of New Europe. They see themselves among the sovereignists, who fight for the principles of freedom, equality and solidarity, and call themselves "freemen". The party maintains good relations with similar parties in Europe. They can often be seen at events in the company of members of the National Rally from France, the Republican Party of France, the Freedom Party of Austria, and the Alternative for Germany.

## Presidents of the People's Freedom Movement

| # | President | President | Born-Died | Term start | Term end |
| | Miroslav Parović | | 1984– | 17 December 2016 | Incumbent |

## Electoral performance
### Parliamentary elections

National Assembly of Serbia :
| Year | Popular vote | % of popular vote | # of seats | Seat change | Coalition | Government |
| 2020 | 7,873 | 0.24% | 0 / 250 | 0 | With NS | non-parliamentary |
| 2022 | Did not participate | Did not participate | 0 / 250 | 0 | — | non-parliamentary |

### Presidential elections

President of Serbia :
| Year | Candidate | 1st round votes | 1st round votes | % of popular vote | 2nd round votes | 2nd round votes | % of popular vote |
| 2017 | Miroslav Parović | 11th | 11,540 | 0.32% | — | — | — |
| 2022 | Did not participate | — | — | — | — | — | — |
# Theodore Trithyrius

Theodore Trithyrius (Greek: Θεόδωρος Τριθύριος; died 636), commonly known by his title as Theodore the Sacellarius, was a Byzantine treasurer of the state (sacellarius) and a military commander during the last years of the reign of Byzantine emperor Heraclius.

## Life

Based in Antioch during the 7th century, Trithyrius was a Greek Christian treasurer working for the Byzantine authority of Emperor Heraclius and extremely loyal to the emperor himself. He enjoyed supremacy under his title of sacellarius, usually appointed to the state treasurer.
In 634, the emperor sent his brother Theodore to fighting the invading armies of Arabs in Ajnadayn where he was decisively defeated. On his retreat, Theodore blamed his brother's incestuous marriage to their niece Martina for the defeat of the Byzantine empire and delved into an argument with him. Heraclius stripped him of his command and sent him to Constantinople. With Theodore gone, Heraclius appointed Trithyrius to take lead as the commander of his brother's army.
In 635, however, things were beginning to take a serious toll when the Byzantine armies failed considerably at other battles. This partly due to financial setbacks and the Byzantine empire failing to provide salaries for the troops, Trithyrius found himself in another role. For most times, Trithyrius's role with the army served as a constant reassurance. A certain lassitude had filled the air and Heraclius had to disband many regiments for economy's sake. There was no enthusiasm towards joining the army, however the presence of the imperial paymaster encouraged mercenary recruitment.
The Muslim conquest of Syria appeared a significant threat to the Byzantine empire and Heraclius thus ordered Trithyrius to lead an army to counter the attacks. His real role with the army is questionable, but his involvement brought reassurance nonetheless. In August 636, he charged down to the Yarmouk River, an eastern tributary of the Jordan River, to fight the Rashidun army at the Battle of Yarmouk.
Against the opposing military leader Khalid ibn al-Walid, Trithyrius decided to give the command to Vahan, an Armenian prince, as he felt he was not a formidable army commander. This was to no avail and he died on 20 August 636 on the battlefield at Yarmouk.
# Temernik

The Temernik (Russian: Темерник, also Temernichka Russian: Темерничка) is a small river in Rostov Oblast of Russia. It is a right tributary of the Don, and is 33 km long, with a drainage basin of 293 km$^2$. Temernik is very polluted.
# Atsuo Irie

Atsuo Irie (入江 淳夫, Irie Atsuo, born 31 October 1937) is a Japanese ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1960 Winter Olympics and the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Khemarak Phoumin Municipality

Khemarak Phoumin municipality (Khmer: ក្រុងខេមរភូមិន្ទ) is a municipality located in Koh Kong province in south-western Cambodia. The provincial capital Khemarak Phoumin is located in the municipality.

## Administration

| No. | District code | Sangkat (quarters) | Phum (villages) |
| 1 | 0904-01 | Smach Mean Chey សង្កាត់ស្មាច់មានជ័យ | Phum Ti Muoy Phum Ti Pir Phum Ti Bei Boeng Khun Chhang Smach Mean Chey |
| 2 | 0904-02 | Dang Tong សង្កាត់ដងទង់ | Phum Ti Muoy Phum Ti Pir Phum Ti Bei Phum Ti Buon |
| 3 | 0904-03 | Steung Veng សង្កាត់ស្ទឹងវែង | Steung Veng Prek Svay |
# State Seal of Japan

The Great Seal of Japan (国璽, kokuji) is one of the national seals of Japan and is used as the official seal of state.

## Description

The seal is made from pure gold, measures 3 sun (about 9 cm) and weighs 4.5 kg. It is square, and its inscription 大日本國璽 ("Seal of Great Japan") is written in seal script (篆書, tensho). It is written vertically in two lines, with the right-hand side containing the characters 大日本 (Dai Nippon), and the left-hand side containing the characters 國璽 (Kokuji).
The seal is stored in a specially designated leather bag. When used, a special ruler is used to make sure the seal is imprinted correctly, and the cinnabar seal ink is specially made by the National Printing Bureau so that it will not bend or shift.

## History

Abei Rekido, the Kyoto-based master-hand of the seal Abei Rekido (安部井 櫟堂, 1805–1883) of Kyoto was ordered to produce the seal, and he manufactured it with the Privy Seal of Japan in one year in 1874. Although there was no character "帝" (imperial) in the seal text, since it was manufactured before Japan became formally known as 大日本帝国 (Dai Nippon Teikoku) by the Meiji Constitution, it was not reminted at the establishment of the Meiji Constitution.
Under the Meiji Constitution, the cases where the Privy Seal or State Seal is used was defined on the official note formula (公文式: kōbunshiki 1886–1907) and the official formula code (公令式: kōreisiki 1907–1947). However, the code was abolished with the enforcement of the Constitution of Japan, with no replacement statute. Currently, the State Seal is only used for certificates of Japanese orders (勲記, kunki), given by the State. If the State Seal or the Privy Seal are illegally reproduced, the penalty is at least two years or more of terminable penal servitude according to Article 164 of the 1st clause of the criminal code.
At the 2019 Japanese imperial transition, the State Seal – together with the Privy Seal and two of the Imperial Regalia – featured twice during the ceremonies: During the abdication of Emperor Akihito on 30 April, and during the accession of Emperor Naruhito on 1 May, chamberlains carried the seals into the Hall of Pines, where they were placed on tables near the reigning Emperor.
# Golcharmu

Golcharmu (Persian: گل چرمو, also Romanized as Golcharmū) is a village in Safa Khaneh Rural District, in the Central District of Shahin Dezh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 248, in 50 families.
# Brovchenko

Brovchenko (Ukrainian: Бровченко) is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Viktor Brovchenko (born 1976), Ukrainian footballer
* Yuriy Brovchenko (born 1988), Ukrainian footballer
# Erasmus de la Fontaine

Sir Erasmus de la Fontaine (1601-1672) was an English landowner from a Huguenot family, who lived at Kirby Bellars in Leicestershire.
He served King Charles I as High Sheriff of Leicestershire in 1628. His other estates included the manor of Holme at Langford, Bedfordshire, Moulton Park in Northamptonshire and the manor of Newhall near Hornchurch in Essex. He also had a home in the City of London off Aldermanbury, whose location was known as Fountain Court (now part of the Guildhall grounds).
Under the Commonwealth his estates were confiscated by the Committee for Sequestrations, and he had to pay a £1000 fine to regain them.
Under King Charles II, he was appointed a commissioner for tax collection in Leicestershire and Essex.

## Marriage and family

He married Mary Noel, daughter of Edward Noel, 2nd Viscount Campden.
They had nine children, seven daughters and two sons, the youngest of whom, John, was born in 1638. Their children included:
* Mary, married Thomas Beaumont, 3rd Viscount Beaumont of Swords;
* Juliana, married Sir John Tracy, 5th Baronet;
* Elizabeth, married Sir Daniel de Ligne of Harlaxton Manor;
* Penelope, married Sir Philip Tyrwhitt;
* Anne, married Sir Thomas Meres, MP for Lincoln;
* John, married Frances, daughter of Sir Geoffrey Palmer, MP for Stamford.
Erasmus died on 16 March 1672 aged 70, and is buried at Kirby Bellars.
# Kovalivka, Ternopil Oblast

Kovalivka (Ukrainian: Ковалівка) is a village in Monastyryska urban hromada, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

It was first mentioned in writings in 1587.
After the liquidation of the Monastyryska Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Chortkiv Raion.

## Religion

* Saint Nicholas church (1801, wooden, burned down; 1926, brick),
* Roman Catholic Church of the Motherhood of the Blessed Virgin Mary (1864).
# Jil Jilala

Jil Jilala (Arabic: جيل جلالة Generation of Majesty) is a Moroccan musical group which rose to prominence in the 1970s among the movement created by Nass El Ghiwane and Lem Chaheb. Jil Jilala was founded in Marrakech in 1972 by performing arts students Mohamed Derhem, Moulay Tahar Asbahani, Sakina Safadi, Mahmoud Essaadi, Hamid Zoughi and Moulay Abdelaziz Tahiri (who had just left Nass el Ghiwane). In 1974, they released their first record Lyam Tnadi on the Atlassiphone label. The songs "Leklam Lemrassaa," "Baba Maktoubi," "Ha L'ar a Bouya," "ah ya Jilala" and "Chamaa" quickly achieved the status of popular 'classics.'
In 1976 they wrote the iconic bop "Laayoune Ayniya" about the Green March. The song was embraced as an unofficial 'national anthem' as Moroccans from all over the country marched en masse toward the disputed Western Sahara, then occupied by Spain.
In contrast to Nass El Ghiwane, who were primarily influenced by Gnawa music, Jil Jilala took their inspiration from other forms of traditional Moroccan music like the Malhun, sung in an antiquated form of Moroccan Arabic, or the spiritual music of Jilala, an historical sufi brotherhood that are named after the famous sufi master from Irak, Abdul Qādir Gīlānī (1078-1166), founder of the Qadiria Sufi Order, who is called Jilali in Moroccan tradition.. In addition to their intellectual, socio-political and economic goals, these groups aimed for a rejuvenation of traditional Moroccan music.
Their musical activities in the 1980s were shaped by the gnaoui mu'allem Mustafa Bakbou and the formation of Tiq Maya. Some consider Bakbou (sometimes written "Baqbou") to be among the most important and prolific Gnawa musicians in Africa. The group's line-up changes regularly. Both Sakina Safadi and Mustafa Bakbou left for short periods and then returned. Moulay Abdelaziz Tahiri left for 10 years before making his return. Shortly after Tahiri's return, Mohamed Derham, long the group's musical and professional core, dropped out; he now works in a communication agency. Mustafa Bakbou who was taught by his father, Maâlem Ayachi Bakbou and his older brother, Ahmed Bakbou as well as the influential Casablanca maâlem, Maâlem Sam, has now returned to his original work as a gnawa maâlem, and is among the most venerated from the Marrakech school of gnawa. He is one of the stars of the annual Festival Gnaoua et Musiques du Monde in Essaouira, where he is looked after for collaborations, using his experience in Jil Jilala.
Beginning in 2006, Jil Jilala began collaborative recording and performance ventures with Uve Muellrich and Marlon Klein of Germany's Dissidenten.

## Discography
### Contributing artist

* The Rough Guide to the Music of Morocco (2004, World Music Network)
# Dubrovka, Yurlinsky District, Perm Krai

Dubrovka (Russian: Дубровка) is a rural locality (a village) in Yurlinskoye Rural Settlement, Yurlinsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 190 as of 2010. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Dubrovka is located 19 km southwest of Yurla (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vaskova is the nearest rural locality.
# John Forrói

John Forrói (Hungarian: Forrói János; died around 1360) was a Hungarian nobleman in the first half of the 14th century, who served as vice-ispán of Abaúj County in 1342.

## Background

Forrói was born into a noble family, which possessed lands mostly in Abaúj and Bereg counties. His grandfather was Aladar, who acquired the lordship of Forró with its neighboring villages in the 1260s. By the early 14th century, the entire family entered the service of the powerful oligarch Amadeus Aba. Forrói's parents were James (I) and his wife, who later became the spouse of Stephen Zoárd (or Szentandrási, "Stephen the Page"). Forrói had a brother James (II) and a half-sister Kanicsa ("Rose"), the wife of Pócs Piskárkosi.
Forrói's father James inherited the villages Szentmiklós, Szolyva and Verecke (present-day Chynadiiovo, Svaliava, Nyzhni Vorota and Kolchyno in Ukraine, respectively) from Aladar in 1310. The Forró lordship was also divided between James and his brother Aladar (II). Following the assassination of Amadeus Aba in September 1311 and the subsequent hostile relationship between Charles I of Hungary and the clan Aba, James swore loyalty to the monarch. He fought in the Battle of Rozgony against the Abas on 15 June 1312, where he was killed.

## Career

Forrói entered the service of Philip Drugeth, a strong confidant of Charles I, who became the new provincial lord of Northeast Hungary following the Abas' defeat. It is plausible that Forrói faithfully fought against the Abas in Charles' war of unification, because Philip Drugeth returned the customs revenues and its right of collection to Forrói in 1319. Forrói was able to recover the Forró lordship for his family due to his pro-royal service. When his half-sister Kanicsa (the daughter of Stephen Zoárd and Forrói's mother) get married Pócs Piskárkosi, Forrói handed over his estate Fancsal to him in 1333.
Forrói was styled as vice-ispán of Abaúj County on 3 September 1342, only days before the death of his lord William Drugeth. Forrói possessed a portion in Devecser (today a borough of Encs) still in 1358, while his cousins already sold their portions to the Szentandrási family. Forrói married Elizabeth, the daughter of Andrew Imregi from the Kaplon clan. Forrói sold his estate Őszöd to his wife in 1356. He died without descendants around 1360, ending the Forrói line after three generations.
# Salsabil

Salsabil (Arabic: سلسبيل, romanized as Salsabīl, Salsabiil, Salsabeel, Selsebil, Selsabil, Salsabiel) may refer to:
* Salsabil (Quran)
* Salsabil (fountain) with a large surface area
* Salsabil (horse)
# Otto Pfeilizer-Frank

Baron Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Pfeilitzer gen. Franck, sometimes referred to as Otto Romanovich Franck or Otto Romanovich Pfeilitzer-Franck (Russian: Пфейлицер-Франк, Отто Романович, February 29, 1788 – March 9, 1844) was a Russian statesman, the 6th governor of Taganrog.

## Biography

Otto von Pfeilitzer-Franck was christened on February 29, 1788 (Old Style), born into the family of Hermann Casimir von Pfeilitzer-Franck and Caroline von Schlippenbach. He was educated at the First Cadet Corps (Первый кадетский корпус), which he finished in October, 1806 in the rank of a warrant officer and enrolled into the 8th Yeger regiment (8-й Егерский полк), but later in December transferred into the Akhtyrka hussar regiment (Ахтырский гусарский полк).

### Napoleonic wars

Otto's regiment participated in the 1807 War against Napoleon Bonaparte, and the officer was awarded with an Order of St. Stanislaus of 3rd degree. During Napoleon's invasion of Russia Otto von Pfeilitzer-Franck participated at the Battle of Borodino for which he was awarded with an Order of St. Vladimir of 4th degree, also at the Battle of Brienne and Battle of La Rothiere for which he received an Order of St. Anna of 2nd degree. September 4, 1815 he was promoted to the rank of staff-captain (of cavalry) (штабс-ротмистр) of a corps stationed in France and aide-de-camp to Russian general Count Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov.

### Further military career

August 1, 1816 von Pfeilitzer-Franck was assigned to a dragoon regiment in Tver, and in December 1817 to Leib Guards of the dragoon regiment and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-colonel. July 21, 1822 he was appointed aide-de-camps to Governor-General of Novorossiysk, Count Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov, and assigned as Rittmeister to Leib Guards of uhlan regiment; July 14, 1823 was promoted to the rank of colonel by Count Vorontsov.

### Government work

February 3, 1829 von Pfeilitzer-Franck was made official for important missions (чиновник для особых поручений) by the Governor-General of Novorossiysk and Bessarabia. This was the time of a plague epidemic in the South of Russia, and Baron was charged with the mission of preventing its further spread and complete extinction. In 1830 he was awarded with an Order of St. Stanislaus of 1st degree for success in fighting the epidemic, and in 1830 - 1831 he was the president of the preventive committee in Kherson and Odessa, fighting the cholera epidemic.
August 12, 1831 Baron Otto von Pfeilitzer-Franck was appointed Governor (civil) of Yekaterinoslav, and on June 4, 1832 - Governor of Taganrog. The Taganrog Government at that moment comprised the cities of Rostov on Don, Nakhichevan and Mariupol. He was also appointed as the chief administrator (главный попечитель) of the merchant vessels' navigation in the Azov Sea, and head of the Taganrog Customs district. In 1834 he was awarded with an Order of St. Anna of 1st degree. He remained at all of these posts until October 20, 1843, when he gave his resignation.
* note: all dates mentioned are Old Style.
# Savad Rudbar

Savad Rudbar (Persian: سوادرودبار, also Romanized as Savād Rūdbār and Savād-e Rūd Bār) is a village in Valupey Rural District, in the Central District of Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 125, in 44 families.
# United Egyptian Communist Party

The United Egyptian Communist Party (Arabic: الحزب الشيوعي المصري المتحد) was a political party in Egypt. The party was founded in 1957 (Sa'id and Ismail states that the founding took place in February 1957, Joel Beinin states that the merger took place in June 1957), through the merger of the Unified Egyptian Communist Party and the Egyptian Communist Party (ar-Rayat ash-Sha'ab faction). At the time of the merger a declaration was issued, calling for unity for national revolution amongst the Egyptian communists, working class and national bourgeoisie and for defense of the government of Gamal Abdul Nasser. The declaration also stated that the party would seek unification with the Workers and Peasants Communist Party at a later stage.
On January 8, 1958, the merger with the Workers and Peasants Communist Party was completed, forming the Egyptian Communist Party.
# August Horislav Škultéty

August Horislav Škultéty (Hungarian: Skultéty Ágost Horislaw; August 7, 1819 – May 29, 1892) was a Slovak writer, pedagogue, and ethnographer, and the director of the first Slovak high school in Revúca.

## Early years and career

August Horislav Škultéty was born in Veľký Krtíš and attended basic school in Tisovec. From 1833 to 1836 he attended lower secondary school at the Lutheran Lyceum in Banská Štiavnica and graduated from the Lutheran high school in Kežmarok. During 1836–1839, he studied theology at the Lutheran Seminary in Bratislava. Beginning in 1839 he was assistant of the professor Juraj Palkovič at the Department of Czech and Slovak Speech and Literature, Lutheran Seminary in Bratislava. He was a chaplain of Tisovec in the years 1841–1848, under Pavol Jozeffy's superintendency. From 1847/48 to 1850 he served as a priest in Dlhá Ves and from 1850 to 1861 in Rozložná. He moved to the first Slovak-language high school, which was created in Revúca, where he worked from 1862 to 1874. From 1875 to 1891 he was a priest in Kraskovo, where he died in 1892.
During his stay in Bratislava, he actively promoted the use of Slovak in secondary schools as well as Protestant universities. Škultéty played an important role in the development of the Department of Czech and Slovak at the Lutheran Seminary. During his stay in Tisovec he belonged to the founders of a public reading circle and a church library. In 1847 the Lutheran Seminary in Bratislava had been closed by Hungarian authorities. In the revolutionary years of 1848–1849, he was arrested and examined by Hungarian authorities at court in Plešivec because of his literal and political struggle for the development of the national life of Slovaks. He became a member of the committee for the establishment of the first Slovak high school in Revúca, opened on September 16, 1862. He worked there as a professor of religion, and later as director. Under his guidance, the institute became an important center of Slovak education and this fact caused permanent attacks of Magyarisation school policy, which peaked in 1874, when the school was closed by the Hungarian authorities.

## Literary works

His literal work significantly developed Slovak literature, education and pedagogy, particularly for children and youth. In 1840, he published his collection of poetry, named Básne, as the first person from the Štúr generation.
Zábavník pre dietky was the first original literary work for children written in Slovak. Then in 1850 and 1855 Škultéty's two text books Rečňovanka pre Slovenskje školi were issued, which affected the patriotic, linguistic and aesthetic education in Slovak schools. He collected and transcribed Slovak folk fairy tales together with Štefan Marko Daxner and Čipka, and these were preserved in the Codex Tisovský, one of the main sources of Škultéty and Dobšinský's Slovenské povesti (Slovak Tales, 1858–1861).
Altogether he is an author of 14 textbooks, but the vast majority of them remained in manuscript form.

## Legacy

Libraries in Veľký Krtíš and in Tisovec are named after him. August Horislav Škultéty High School in Veľký Krtíš was also named in his honor.