OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heydar Aliyev Foundation

The Heydar Aliyev Foundation (Azerbaijani: Heydər Əliyev Fondu) is a private foundation headed by Azerbaijan's First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva. The foundation is named after Azerbaijan's former president, Heydar Aliyev – the father of the incumbent president Ilham Aliyev. The foundation has been criticized for not being transparent about its finances, and for being a vehicle of corruption.

## History

Heydar Aliyev died in 2003, and the foundation was created in 2004 by Ilham Aliyev.

## Structure of the foundation

The Heydar Aliyev Foundation is a non-governmental and non-commercial organization.
Representative office cooperates with different countries in an international scale. Foundation's offices are operated abroad such as, United States, Russia, Romania and Turkey.

### Activities

According to a 2009 EurasiaNet article, "The HAF builds more schools than Azerbaijan's Ministry of Education, more hospitals than the Ministry of Health, and conducts more cultural events than the Ministry of Culture." It funded the Baku Museum of Modern Art, intended as a focus for an "eco-cultural zone" that will also include a white-sand beach, a Frank Gehry skyscraper, and a walkway that projects out over the Caspian Sea. The foundation has sponsored several projects in France, helping to finance renovations at the Louvre Museum and the Palace of Versailles. The foundation gave €40,000 to help renovate stained-glass windows in France's Strasbourg Cathedral. In 2011, the foundation donated €50,000 for the reconstruction of the Berlin City Palace.
Other international projects have included rebuilding a school in Pakistan that had been destroyed by an earthquake and organizing events in 2011 in Moscow and St. Petersburg to showcase Azerbaijani art and music.
The foundation takes part in the organization and holding of musical festivals like the "Gabala International Music Festival", the "World of Mugham Festival", the "Uzeyir Hajibeyov International Music Festival", and the "Mstislav Rostropovich Baku International Festival". In May 2021, the foundation brought back the "Kharibulbul International Folklore Festival" in Shusha, 30 years since it last took place (1991). The festival continued to be celebrated in 2022.
The foundation funded the restoration of the catacombs in the Vatican based on the agreement signed on June 22, 2012, by the president of the foundation, Mehriban Aliyeva, and the minister of culture of the Vatican, Cardinal Gianfranco Ravazi.
Between 2004 and 2014, the foundation published numerous booklets and books talking about Azerbaijan's history, culture, art, cuisine and nature.
# Mule Armstrong

George Isaac "Mule" Armstrong (July 28, 1885 – April 27, 1954) was a Negro leagues catcher for several years before the founding of the first Negro National League.
While catching for the Buxton Wonders, a traveling team from Buxton, Iowa, Armstrong and teammate Lefty Pangburn were picked up by the St. Paul Colored Gophers where he played for two seasons in 1910 and 1911 (the second season the team changed their name to the Twin Cities Gophers).
In 1912, he and fellow players Dicta Johnson and Bee Seldon moved to the French Lick Plutos of Indiana. Armstrong and Bingo DeMoss moved to the Chicago Giants in the following year.
# Weingarten, Rhineland-Palatinate

Weingarten (German pronunciation: ) is a municipality in the district of Germersheim, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography

Weingarten lies 12 km west of Germersheim, about 16 km northeast of Landau, and about 13 km southwest of Speyer.

## History

Weingarten is one of the oldest settlements in Vorderpfalz (the eastern part of Pfalz that lies in the Rhine valley). It is mentioned in the records of Lorsch in 771. The nobles of Weingarten lived in the Schloßberg starting in 1226. It was destroyed in 1525. In 1536, Weingarten became Protestant, and the present Lutheran church dates from the first half of the 16th century. The west tower is somewhat older.
Archaeological findings date occupation of the site to the Bronze Age, with Roman remnants, as well.

## Economy

As its name implies, this is a wine-making area with extensive vineyards. Weingarten lies near the Deutsche Weinstraße, a well-known tourist route through the Pfalz vineyards and the Pfalzer Wald.

## Twin towns

* Vieillevigne, France
# Government House, Chișinău

The Government House (Romanian: Casa Guvernului) is a building in Chișinău of the Government of Moldova located on Great National Assembly Square and Stefan cel Mare Avenue. It was designed by Semyon Fridlin in 1964 on Victory Square (now PMAN) and along Lenin Avenue (now Stefan cel Mare Avenue). It used to be the headquarters of the Council of Ministers of the Moldovan SSR. The building is a 6-storey reinforced concrete structure, lined with white stone, made in the shape of a letter Russian letter П (translated to P in English). Above the main entrance to the building is the inscription "The Government of the Republic of Moldova", as well as the coat of arms of Moldova and the flag of Moldova. In 2010, the Monument to the Victims of the Soviet Occupation was opened right in front of the building.

## Gallery

* A parade in front of the building in 1980
* The Monument to the Victims of the Soviet Occupation
* The flag and Moldovan coat of arms on the building
* The Soviet and Moldovan political leadership on a grandstand in front of government house, but with Leonid Brezhnev during a ceremony in 1976 in Chișinău (then Kishinev)
# Mézerolles

Mézerolles (French pronunciation:; Picard: Mézrole) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated on the D938 road, some 21 miles (34 km) northeast of Abbeville, by the banks of the river Authie.

## History

Saint Fursey died here around 650.
# Petit-Enghien

Petit-Enghien (Dutch: Lettelingen; Walloon: Piti-Inguî) is a town of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Enghien, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.
It was a municipality until the fusion of the Belgian municipalities in 1977. At the time, the municipality also included the village of Marcq [fr].
Petit-Enghien has around 1770 inhabitants. As with Enghien, Petit-Enghien was originally Dutch-speaking, but became majority French-speaking mostly through the education system. Petit-Enghien is near the language border, and as part of Enghien, it is a municipality with language facilities.
Petit-Enghien was the site of Belgian cyclist and multiple Tour de France winner Eddy Merckx's first ever victory on October 1, 1961.
# Guloykhi

Guloykhi, or Guloy-khi (Ingush: ГӀулой-Хий, romanized: Ghuloy-Khiy) is a river in the Dzheyrakhsky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, a right tributary of the Assa River.

## Geography

The Guloykhi river originates in the eastern part of mountainous Ingushetia. It flows west along a mountain valley near several medieval tower settlements, most notably Gul, Läzhg, Qoyrakh, Abali, Vovnushki, Koki, and flows into the Assa near Puy and Tkhaba-Yerdy. A forest mainly covers the left bank of the river. The speed of the flow is 2.2 m/s. The mouth of the river is located 103 km along the right bank of the Assa at an altitude of 1112 meters above sea level.
# Ernst Ueckermann

Ernst Ueckermann (born Estcourt in 1954) is a South African composer and pianist.
His formal music studies were conducted at the Johannesburg Art School, Royal College and Royal Academy of Music in London, the Musikhochschulen of Würzburg and Freiburg, Germany, with Professors Kirsti Hjort, Bertold Hummel and Helmut Barth. He has participated in numerous master classes with members of the Melos Ensemble, Brahms Trio, Moscow piano trio and some of the world's foremost pianists.
His pianistic career gained momentum during his student years and culminated in a busy international career. Concerts and recordings have been done in many capitals all over the globe as soloist, with diverse chamber music ensembles and as accompanist. Compact disks, radio productions and Television concerts have also been produced for amongst other; the Bavarian Broadcasting Company, West German Radio and Television, Swiss Radio (Zuerich), Rádio Portugal, Azores Television, Korean Television, Adv Vienna and Television Cultura in Brazil.
Ernst Ueckermann's compositions include works for orchestra, chamber music, solo pieces and four song cycles, of which several have been commissioned. He received composition prizes in 1980 and 1982. Numerous compositions have been recorded by diverse broadcasting companies and have been performed at international festivals. His work - which includes three manuals on "Creative Harmony" - is published by the Braun-Peretti Verlag in Bonn.
He currently lectures composition techniques at the University of Cologne and heads a piano and chamber music class at the Musikhochschule Wuerzburg.

## Publications

| Kammermusik for String-trio, Woodwinds, Vibraphon, Cembalo and Doublebass | 1978 Wuerzburg Production1978 |
| Kaleb for two Pianos | 1978 Wuerzburg Production1978 |
| Le dormeur du val for Voice, Marimba and Doublebass. | 1986 Freiburg Commission for the international Doublebass Festival. Production 1998 |
| Le Mal for Voice, Marimba and Doublebass | 1995 Wuerzburg Production 1998 |
| Xosha-Xosha for Violoncello and Piano | 1994 Mannheim CD Production 1997 Published 2000 Verlag Braun-Peretti |
| Endzeit for Violoncello and Piano | 1994 Mannheim CD Production 1997 Published 2000 Verlag Braun-Peretti |
| Prelude for Piano and Choir Commissioned by the Frankfurter Gesellschaft fuer Literatur und Musik for the Heine centenary | 1997 Wiesbaden CD Production 1997 |
| Zwei Gesaenge | 1982 Wuerzburg Production 1982 |
| Japanischer Liederzyklus | BR Production 1998 |
| Japanese songcycle | BR Production 1998 |
| Kreative Harmonielehre | Published 1999 Verlag Braun-Peretti |
# Moradabad, Markazi

Moradabad (Persian: مراداباد, also Romanized as Morādābād; also known as Morādābād-e Meyqān, Morādābād-e Mīqān, Morād-e Mīghān, and Murādābād) is a village in Mashhad-e Miqan Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 53 families.
# Łukasz Grzeszczyk

Łukasz Grzeszczyk (born 29 July 1987) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for III liga club Podlesianka Katowice.

## Honours

Widzew Łódź
* I liga: 2008–09, 2009–10
Podlesianka Katowice
* IV liga Silesia I: 2023–24
Individual
* II liga top scorer: 2015–16
# Oleg Khopyorsky

Oleg Nikolayevich Khopyorsky (Russian: Олег Николаевич Хопёрский, born 26 May 1959) is a sailor from Gudauta, Soviet Union. who represented Russia at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia as crew member in the Soling. With helmsman Georgy Shayduko and fellow crew member Andrey Kirilyuk they took the 6th place.
# Cogetinci

Cogetinci (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Cerkvenjak in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) northeast of Cerkvenjak. It was first mentioned as Czogendorf in an urbarium from the Archbishopric of Salzburg dating to 1321. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria and is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
A small chapel-shrine in the settlement dates to the late 19th century.
# Re di Roma (Rome Metro)

Re di Roma is a train station on the Rome Metro. It is on Line A and is located in Appio Latino, between San Giovanni and Ponte Lungo stations.
It is located under Piazza Re di Roma, from which it gets its name.
# Khalavarjan

Khalavarjan (Persian: خلورجان, also Romanized as Khalavarjān; also known as Khalah Varjān) is a village in Sheykh Neshin Rural District, Shanderman District, Masal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 185, in 53 families.
# Darreh, Isfahan

Darreh (Persian: دره, also Romanized as Dorreh) is a village in Kuhpayeh Rural District, in the Central District of Kashan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 367, in 111 families.
# Yasky rural hromada

Yasky rural hromada (Ukrainian: Яськівська сільська громада) is a hromada in Odesa Raion of Odesa Oblast in southwestern Ukraine. Population: 8,565 (2020 est.)
The hromada consists of two villages: Troitske and Yasky.
# Saint Enda's Park

St Enda's Park (Irish: Páirc Naomh Éanna) is a mid-size public park in Rathfarnham, Dublin, Ireland. The park, which is approximately 20 hectares (49.4 acres) in size, contains the Pearse Museum and a café. It is held by the Irish state, and managed by the Office of Public Works.

## History

St Enda's was previously a private residence, and then a school. The property began as The Hermitage, the home of Dublin dentist Edward Hudson. The main house was built in 1760. The property was taken over by Patrick Pearse, later one of the leaders of the Easter Rising of 1916, and he ran a school there, St. Enda's School (or Scoil Éanna in Irish). Pearse, who was a teacher, bought the building in 1910 as his school in Ranelagh was getting too small. Pearse considered the site "ideal" as his curriculum had a heavy emphasis on nature. In the school, his brother, Willie Pearse, taught art and his sister Mary taught Irish. The Irish poets, Joseph Plunkett and Thomas MacDonagh also taught at the school. Both were executed after 1916 Rising as well as 15 former pupils of the school.
Leading up to the 1916 rising, the basement of the school was used as a bomb factory by Desmond Ryan and Liam Bulfin, both Irish Republican Brotherhood members. On Easter Monday, 1916, Padraig Pearse left the school for the last time and made the 5-mile march to the GPO.
British forces occupied the Hermitage after the Rising until, in 1919, the school was opened once more by Margaret Pearse and her daughter Margaret Mary Pearse. The school closed its doors in 1935 due to a lack of support. When Margaret Pearse died in 1932, she wished that the building would be given over to the state after the lifetime of her daughter, Margaret Mary. She made only two conditions, that the house would be open throughout the year (even Christmas Day) and that entry would be free of charge for the public.

## Pearse Museum

The Hermitage is now the Pearse Museum dedicated to the memory of Patrick Pearse, the Pearse family, and their school, and is the museum and park are open to the public all year round. There are a number of 18th and 19th century follies and garden buildings within the park.

## Events

Between May and August, the park is open between 9am and 9pm. Every Sunday from June to August, there is music entertainment in the courtyard beside the Pearse Building.
# Närpes

Närpes (Finland Swedish:; Finnish: Närpiö) is a town in Finland, located on the west coast of the country. Närpes is situated in Ostrobothnia, along the Gulf of Bothnia. The population of Närpes is approximately 10,000, while the sub-region has a population of approximately 17,000. It is the 101st most populous municipality in Finland.
Närpes covers an area of 2,334.14 square kilometres (901.22 sq mi) of which 1,357 km$^2$ (524 sq mi) is water. The population density is 9.8 inhabitants per square kilometre (25/sq mi). Economically, the municipality is known for extensive greenhouse farming of tomatoes and manufacture of trailers for trucks.
Närpes is a bilingual municipality with Finnish and Swedish as its official languages. The population consists of 5% Finnish speakers, 74% Swedish speakers, and 21% speakers of other languages, which is well above the national average. Närpes has been a bilingual municipality since 2016. Before that, Närpes was the last unilingual Swedish-speaking municipality in mainland Finland. Most residents speak a variant of Ostrobothnian Swedish which is known to be difficult to understand for other Swedish-speakers.
The most significant main roads in Närpes are Highway 8 between Turku and Vaasa, and Highway 67 between Kaskinen and Seinäjoki.

## History

Närpes has a history that can be dated back to 1331, when Klas Bengtsson in "Nærpes" pawned goods to bishop Bengt in Turku.
In 1348 king Magnus IV of Sweden declared "all who live in Nerpis socken, Mustasaari socken and Pedersöre socken" the right to buy and sell "all eatables". Thus creating the first official marketplaces in Ostrobothnia.

## Demographics

Närpes has attracted many immigrants, and has also welcomed refugees.
Largest immigrant groups:
* Vietnam (403)
* Bosnia and Herzegovina (388)
* Sweden (254)
* Yugoslavia (254)
* Thailand (58)
* Russia (54)
* Ukraine (51)
* Estonia (42)
* Croatia (32)
* Lithuania (30)
* United States (28)
* Ecuador (25)

## International relations
### Twin towns — Sister cities

Närpes is twinned with:
* Akranes, Iceland
* Bamble, Norway
* Tønder, Denmark
* Västervik Municipality, Sweden
# Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences

Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences (Persian: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی کردستان) is a public university in Sanandaj, Iran. The university has five faculties including medicine, dentistry, health care, nursing, and paramedicine and 38 Departments within the University Campus offering different courses including B.Sc., B.E., Non-continuous B.Sc., M.Sc., M.Tech., M.D., Specialist, Subspecialist, PhD, PhD by Research, and Postdoc.
# Al-Walid ibn Hisham al-Mu'ayti

Al-Walīd ibn Hishām ibn al-Walīd ibn ʿUqba al-Muʿayṭī (Arabic: الوليد بن هشام بن الوليد بن عقبة المعيطي) (fl. 712/13 – c. 720) was a member of the Umayyad dynasty, a commander in the Arab–Byzantine wars and the governor of Jund Qinnasrin (northern Syria) under Caliph Umar II (r. 717–720)

## Life

Al-Walid ibn Hisham was the grandson of al-Walid ibn Uqba from the Abu Mu'ayt line of the Umayyad clan. In 712/13 he led a raid into Byzantine territory as far as the fortress of Gazelon (called Ghazala by the Arabs) near Amasya in northern Anatolia. According to al-Waqidi, al-Walid alongside Amr ibn Qays al-Kindi led a further expedition against the Byzantines in 716/17, in the course of which several Arab troops from the army of Antioch were slain. He reached as far as the outskirts of Constantinople, where he killed a number of the inhabitants and took several captives. This was during the initial stages of the great Umayyad assault on Constantinople, led by Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik.
Caliph Umar II appointed him the governor of Jund Qinnasrin, and in 718/19 dispatched him to lead the summer campaign against the Byzantines alongside Amr ibn Qays al-Kindi from Jund Hims.
# Nass Marrakech

Nass Marrakesh (Arabic: ناس مراكش) is a Gnawa music group formed in 1991. They introduced instruments foreign to Gnawa music such as the djembe, tam-tam, mandolin, tabla and Afro-Cuban percussion.

## Line up

* "Moulay Sherif"- Mandolin, oud, vocals and Krakebs.
* Abdeljalil Kodssi- Vocals and percussion.
* Abdelaziz Arradi- Vocals and sintir (traditional bass)

## Discography
### Albums

* Bouderbala
* Sabil asalaam (Alula Records)

### Contributing artist

* The Rough Guide to the Music of Morocco (2004, World Music Network)
# Lago di Viverone

Lago di Viverone or Lake Viverone (Piedmontese: Lagh dël Vivron) is a lake in northern Italy. Named after the town of Viverone, lies at 230 m AMSL between the districts of Biella, Vercelli and Ivrea in the area of morainic hills known as Serra. It has an area of about 6 km$^2$ and a maximum depth of 70 m, and a perimeter of about 10.5 km. The lake is 3,500 m long and 2,600 m wide. The southern and western parts of the lake are rich in vegetation while the north part is built-up and includes hotels, camping sites and beaches.
Ducks, mallard, coots, grebes and gulls form the major part of the fauna; angling is a popular activity with catches including common whitefish, perch, tench, pike and catfish.
Viverone is a centre for day trips and the lakeside communities of Lido, Masseria, Comuna and Anzasco have recently been connected by a boat service.
The lake is also an important archaeological site: villages made up of stilt houses were present here in the Bronze Age (1300–900 BCE).
# Ankudinovo, Vladimir Oblast

Ankudinovo (Russian: Анкудиново) is a rural locality (a village) in Pekshinskoye Rural Settlement, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 216 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Ankudinovo is located on the Peksha River, 37 km northeast of Petushki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Logintsevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Sefid Barg

Sefid Barg (Persian: سفيدبرگ, also Romanized as Sefīd Barg) is a village in Sharvineh Rural District, Kalashi District, Javanrud County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 568, in 121 families.
# Runiz-e Sofla

Runiz-e Sofla (Persian: رونيزسفلي) is a village in Runiz Rural District of Runiz District, Estahban County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,067 in 500 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,905 people in 531 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,880 people in 567 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Taqiabad, Hamadan

Taqiabad (Persian: تقی‌آباد, also Romanized as Taqīābād) is a village in Miyan Rud Rural District, Qolqol Rud District, Tuyserkan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 242, in 51 families.
# Kayraly

Kayraly (Finnish: Kairala, Russian: Кайралы) is a rural locality (a Posyolok) in Kandalakshskiy District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia. The village is located beyond the Arctic Circle. Its altitude is 213 metres (699 ft).
# Ah Nge

Ah Nge (Burmese: အငဲ, born 28 December 1966) is a Burmese rock singer. He is one of the lead vocalists of the popular rock band Iron Cross. Ah Nge rose to fame with his debut album Wint Nyin Myar Nae Ka Khon Chin.

## Biography

Ah Nge was born on 28 December 1966 in Inle, Shan State, Myanmar along with his elder brother Lay Phyu. He graduated from Mandalay University. Ah Nge married to Ma Thida, an assistant lecturer from Defence Services Technological Academy. They have two daughters. His eldest daughter, Lamin Kha, is also a singer.
On 21 June 2015, Ah Nge performed his solo show concert at the Myanmar Event Park (MEP), Myaynigone.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* Wint Nyin Myar Nae Ka Khon Chin (1993)
* Sahara (1996)
* Sate Ywat Hlay
* Unplugged
* Tha Chin Myar Ye Dan Dar Ye (1999)
* Sa Hta Ma Arr Yone
* Khu Nwit Htway A Ka
* Zit Myit
* Koe

### Collaborations

* 95 Myanmar Billboard Top Hits
* Chit Thu Tway Yae Tae Mhat Tan
* Doe Yet Chit Thu Myar Nayt
* IC UnpluggedIron Cross 20th Anniversary
* Iron Cross Acoustics
* LMN
* Ma De Hint Sone Hmat Myar
* Saunt Nay Tae Chit Thu Myar
* Saw Bwe Hmu A Mhat Ta Ya 2
* Tay Myone Nget Ye Hnit Nar Sel 2
* The Best Of Our Love
* We Love Sea Games
* Yar Su Thit
# Alayağmur, Karakoçan

Alayağmur (Kurdish: Elaxmur) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Izol tribe and had a population of 79 in 2021.
# Kengerli, Kızıltepe

Kengerli (Kurdish: Kerengo) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kîkan tribe and had a population of 80 in 2021.
# Maria Markova

Maria Markova (Russian: Мария Александровна Маркова) is a Russian poet.

## Biography

She was born in 1982 in a small town in Siberia. In her early childhood she moved to the Vologda oblast. Markova started writing poetry very early. In 2005-2007 she published two small brochures (without any success), but a little later few journal publications have brought her fame. In 2008 she joined the Union of Russian Writers. Most authoritative Russian literary magazines published her works (Znamya, Literaturnaya Gazeta, Druzhba narodov etc.).
In 2008-2010 Maria Markova received few prestigious literary awards, including the personal Grant of the Russian Ministry of Culture. In 2011 Markova received the Presidential Award for young art workers "for her contribution to the traditions of Russian poetry". In the same year she was recognized as a "Writer of the Year" by the magazine "Rendez-vous".
In 2012 Markova published her first book Solominka (The Straw).