OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seismological Institute Building

Seismological Institute Building (Serbian: Зграда Сеизмолошког завода, Zgrada Seizmološkog zavoda is located in Tašmajdan, park in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. Built and adapted from 1908 to 1939, it was the first public building in this part of Belgrade and the first work of architect Momir Korunović, who later projected some of the most beautiful Belgrade buildings during the Interbellum and was nicknamed "Serbian Gaudi". It has been declared a cultural monument in 2007.

## Origin

After an earthquake hit the town of Svilajnac in 1893, one of the strongest ever in Serbia, instigated by the geologist Jovan Žujović, the Geology institute of the Great School began collecting data on earthquakes. After the Great School was transformed into the University of Belgrade in 1905, University established the Seismology Institute in 1906 and proposed the location of Tašmajdan.
The commitment of the then assistant, and future professor Јelenko Mihailović, the first and for many years the only seismologist in Serbia, is particularly significant for the construction of the building. Hard work and pronounced expertise of this great enthusiast influenced the improvement and development of seismology in Serbia, whose successful results were even tracked abroad.

## Construction

The construction lasted from 1908 to 1939, in four turns. The foundation stone was laid on 10 September 1908. The original building was constructed in 1909 by Korunović, while the contractor was the company of Stevan Hibner from Belgrade. The work was continued in 1912, based on the design by architect Đuro Bajalović. After another two interventions, in 1926 and 1939, the building was finally shaped the way it looks today.

## Architecture

Originally, the building was a simple one-storey building, approximately of a square base, entirely built of brick, with a clean façade, devoid of ornaments. It was a pavilion-type object, designed to serve the purpose rather to have a decorative appearance. Successive additions led to the creation of a new romantic spirit, with arched lintels above the windows and the regular rhythm of prongs over the roof cornice.
The building of the Seismological Institute is an object of a significant cultural, historical and architectural value. It represents the first work of distinguished Serbian architect of the 20th century Momir Korunović, it is the oldest public building erected in Tašmajdan and one of the hallmarks of Tašmajdan Park today.

## Institute

First seismographs were installed in 1909 and the first earthquake was recorded in June 1910. The entire inventory of the institution was destroyed during World War I. Until recent days, instruments acquired in 1929 as war reparations were used.
Seismology Institute was officially part of the University of Belgrade until 1995, but is still located in Tašmajdan.
# Parnatabad

Parnatabad (Persian: پرنت اباد, also Romanized as Parnatābād) is a village in Soghan Rural District, Soghan District, Arzuiyeh County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 8 families.
# Ulrich Salchow

Karl Emil Julius Ulrich Salchow (7 August 1877 – 19 April 1949) was a Danish-born Swedish figure skater, who dominated the sport in the first decade of the 20th century.
Salchow won the World Figure Skating Championships ten times, from 1901 to 1905 and from 1907 to 1911. This is still a record, which he shares with Sonja Henie who also won 10 titles in the 1920s and 1930s, and with Irina Rodnina who won 10 titles in the 1960s and 1970s. Salchow did not compete in the 1906 World Championships that were held in Munich, as he feared that he would not be judged fairly against Gilbert Fuchs of Germany. When figure skating was first contested at the Summer Olympic Games in London (1908), Salchow also won the title with ease and became one of the oldest figure skating Olympic champions. In addition, Salchow won the European Championships a record nine times (1898–1900, 1904, 1906–1907, 1909–1910, 1913) and placed second in the World Championships three times.
In 1909, Ulrich Salchow first landed a jump in competition in which he took off on the back inside edge and landed on the back outside edge of his other foot. This jump is now known as the Salchow jump in his honor.
After his competitive days, Salchow remained active in the sport and was president of the International Skating Union (ISU) from 1925 to 1937. Furthermore, he was the chairman of AIK in Stockholm between 1928 and 1939 – the leading Swedish club in football, ice hockey, bandy, tennis and other sports.
Ulrich Salchow was married to the dentist Dr. Anne-Elisabeth Salchow.
Salchow died in Stockholm at the age of 71 and was interred there at Norra begravningsplatsen.

## Results

| Event | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | 1911 | 1913 | 1920 |
| Olympics | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1st | | | | | 4th |
| World Championships | | | 2nd | | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | | |
| European Championships | | | | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | | | 1st | | 1st | 1st | | 1st | 1st | | 1st | |
| Swedish Championships | 1st | 1st | 1st | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Teleopsia

Teleopsia is a vision perception disorder, in which objects appear much further away than they are. Teleopsia is a disorder associated with dysmetropsia.
# Trudovik, Sevsky District, Bryansk Oblast

Trudovik (Russian: Трудовик) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Sevsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Trudovik is located 15 km west of Sevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pushkino is the nearest rural locality.
# Tremane HC

Tremane Hurling Club (Irish: Tromán, Tromaún) is a hurling club based in Knockadanagan, east of Athleague, County Roscommon, Ireland. In 1976, the club won the Connacht Senior Club Hurling Championship.

## Honours

* Connacht Senior Club Hurling Championship (1): 1976
* Roscommon Senior Hurling Championship (11): 1956, 1960, 1963, 1968, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1979, 1980, 1995
# Laleh Zar

Laleh Zar (Persian: لاله زار, also Romanized as Lāleh Zār; also known as Ghārat Mālgeh) is a village in Zarrin Dasht Rural District, in the Central District of Darreh Shahr County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 12 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Karamahi

Karamahi (Persian: كرماهي, also Romanized as Karamāhī) is a village in Bajgan Rural District, Aseminun District, Manujan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 217, in 61 families.
# Peter Aderhold

Peter Aderhold (born 1966) is a German composer and conductor.

## Life and career

Born in Berlin, Aderhold studied conducting (with Horst Förster, Olaf Koch, Heinz Rögner) and composition (Günter Kochan) at the Hochschule für Musik Hanns Eisler Berlin from 1982 to 1988. In 1988, he passed his Staatsexamen in composition with the ballet music Diana; this he premiered as conductor on the occasion of the GDR Music Days in Berlin in 1990 with the Berlin Symphony Orchestra; it was broadcast several times on radio and television. From 1988 to 1993, he was conductor at the Volkstheater Rostock, then in 1994/95, he moved to the Theater Krefeld und Mönchengladbach as conductor. Since 1991, he has been chief conductor of the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern State Youth Orchestra (among others first prize in the 1997 "Youth and Music in Vienna" competition).
From 1995 to July 2000, he was first Kapellmeister and deputy general music director at the Stadttheater Bremerhaven. Since August 2000, he has been living in Berlin as a freelance composer and conductor. He has been responsible for the musical direction of several productions (among others In the Penal Colony by Philip Glass and Bremer Freiheit by Adriana Hölszky) at the Berliner Kammeroper. He has also worked as a guest conductor with the Staatskapelle Berlin, Dresden Philharmonic, Mecklenburgische Staatskapelle, Schwerin Philharmonic and the Hall Philharmonic. Since 2003 he has led the Akademisches Orchester Berlin [de].
Aderhold wrote symphonic works as well as the chamber opera Odysseus and the Stranger for the Opernhaus Zürich (2001) and the opera Luther on the occasion of the reopening of the Theater Erfurt. He performed his composition Fanfare for Orchestra with the Akademisches Orchester Berlin in 2008 on the occasion of its 100th anniversary. In 2011, he wrote Meditation - Concerto for Alphorn and Orchestra for the same orchestra. His Concerto for one Player with two Saxophones and Orchestra, written for Branford Marsalis, was premiered on 12 February 2012 in Frankfurt by the latter and the Theater Krefeld und Mönchengladbach conducted by Sebastian Weigle.
Aderhold was a visiting professor at the Konrad Wolf Film University of Babelsberg from 2011 to 2012. (compositional technique, instrumentation and conducting in the film music course) and is a lecturer at the Hanns Eisler Academy of Music in Berlin (instrumentation, composition, ear training).
On 22 April 2016, his second opera Orlando based on the eponymous novel by Virginia Woolf was premiered at the Staatstheater Braunschweig and won the Opera Prize Braunschweig in 2014.

## Prizes and awards

For his ballet music Diana, he received the Prize of Criticism of the Music Criticism Commission of the Association of Composers and Musicologists of the GDR [de] at the 1990 GDR Music Days.
# Curt Beilschmidt

Curt Ludwig Hermann Beilschmidt (20 March 1886 in Magdeburg − 7 March 1962) was a German composer.

## Life

Beilschmidt studied at the Leipzig Conservatory from 1905 to 1909 and then went to Brussels. When he returned to Leipzig, he taught music theory and piano at the conservatory and was later active in the field of research at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig (1946-1956).
His catalogue of works comprises 141 pieces.
Beilschmidt died in Leipzig at the age of 75.

## Compositions

* Madrigalmusik für Streichquartett (op. 4), first performance 17 December 1908
* Streichquartett (op. 5)
* Cellosonate (op. 10)
* Im Maien : Sinfonietta (E-Dur) für Orchester : (op. 17)
* Tanzspiel Das Abenteuer im Walde (op. 25)
* musikalische Komödie Meister Innocenz (op. 24)
* Schäferspiel Der schlaue Amor (op. 30)
* Violinkonzert (op. 57)

## Work

* Weihnachtspastorale : Hirten- und Marienlieder ; neugefasst und für 3 Frauenstimmen mit Klavier gesetzt ; Werk 131. (1950)
* Kommt ohne Instrumente nit! : Advents- und Weihnachtslieder für Sopran- und Altblockflöte. (circa 1950)
* Partiten für zwei Sopranblockflöten : op. 135c
* Operettenklänge : beliebte Melodien aus klassischen Operetten ; für Klavier zu 2 Händen. (1960)
* Verdi und Wagner. (1961)
# Qazizadeh

Qazizadeh (Persian: قاضي زاده, also Romanized as Qāẕīzādeh) is a village in Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem Rural District, Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem District, Dalgan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 4 families.
# Hoseynabad-e Zandeh

Hoseynabad-e Zandeh (Persian: حسين ابادزنده, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Zandeh; also known as Ḩoseynābād) is a village in Kharqan Rural District, Bastam District, Shahrud County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 455, in 129 families.
# Derrymore, County Kerry

Derrymore (Irish: Doire Mór) is a rural district of County Kerry in south-west Ireland. It lies between the Slieve Mish mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, some 11 km (7 mi) west of Tralee on the Dingle peninsula. A sandy beach, known as Derrymore Strand, is quite popular with locals and tourists during the summer months. Derrymore Island is a nature reserve supporting many rare plant communities and is an important high-tide roosting area for shore birds.
The name Derrymore is an anglicization of the Irish doire mór, meaning "great oak grove".
# Radical left

Radical left may refer to:

## Political thought

* Radical left-wing politics or far-left politics
* The left part of radicalism, a political movement which shifted towards the centre during the 20th-century

## Political parties and movements

* In Cyprus
** Committee for a Radical Left Rally (ERAS), a left-wing political party/organization
* In Denmark
** The Danish Social Liberal Party (Danish: Radikale Venstre, literally "Radical Left", est. 1905), a social-liberal party
* In France
** Radical Left (France), a liberal parliamentary group during the French Third Republic
** Radical Party of the Left (Parti radical de gauche, PRG, est. 1972), a social-liberal party
** Les Radicaux de gauche [fr] (litt. the "Left Radicals", LRDG), split of the PRG around MEP Virginie Rozière, est. 2017
* In Greece
** Syriza or Coalition of the Radical Left (est. 2004), a left-wing political party
** Radical Left Front (Μέτωπο Ριζοσπαστικής Αριστεράς, Metopo Rizospastikis Aristeras, MERA, 1999–2009), a former alliance of left-wing political parties
# Presume good faith

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#REDIRECT Wikipedia:Assume good faith
# Kondor, Hamadan

Kondor (Persian: كندر, also Romanized as Kandor; also known as Kandū, Kondowr, Kuneh, and Qal‘eh-ye Kondor) is a village in Khorram Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Tuyserkan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,289, in 302 families.
# Civilization Party

The Egypt Civilization Party, or El-Hadara, is a small, secular, liberal political party established in Egypt in 2011. Formerly part of the Moderate Current Coalition, it describes itself as "in the center: in the right-wing economically, and left-wing socially."
The party was founded by Mohamed al-Sawy, one of the two Al-Hadara members to be elected to the People's Assembly in the 2011-2012 parliamentary elections. Another prominent party member is Hatem Khater, head of the Egyptian Food Bank.
# Abbasov

Abbasov (Azerbaijani: Abbasov, Russian: Аббасов) is a masculine surname, commonly found in Azerbaijani-language. The female counterpart name is Abbasova. It is a slavicised version of Arabic male given name Abbas with addition of the suffix -ov. People with this surname include:
* Ali Abbasov (born 1953), Minister of Information and Communication Technology, Azerbaijan
* Ashraf Abbasov (1920–1992), Azerbaijani composer
* Aykhan Abbasov, Azerbaijani footballer
* Azat Abbasov (1925–2006), operatic tenor
* Farid Abbasov, Azerbaijani chess grandmaster
* Idrak Abbasov (born c. 1976), Azerbaijani journalist
* Ismat Abbasov, Minister of Agriculture, Azerbaijan
* Mahyaddin Abbasov, Azerbaijani journalist
* Ramazan Abbasov, Azerbaijani footballer
* Ruslan Abbasov, Azerbaijani sprint athlete
* Samir Abbasov, Azerbaijani footballer
* Tamilla Abbasova (born 1982), Russian racing cyclist
* Tarana Abbasova (born 1967), Azerbaijani female weightlifter
* Tural Abbasov (born 1990), Azerbaijani swimmer
* Urfan Abbasov (born 1992), Azerbaijani footballer
# Taekwondo at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Women's 47 kg

The women's 47 kg taekwondo competition at the 2024 Summer Paralympics is going to be held on 29 August 2024 at the Grand Palais.

## Format

All the taekwondo events at the 2024 Paralympic Games are run as single elimination with a repechage system. The four highest ranked players at each weight class are given byes to the quarter final, the remaining players contest the round of 16.
The players that lose in the quarter-finals enter the first round of the repechage system, The two losing quarterfinalists from each half of the draw face each other, again in single elimination. The two winners of these repechage rounds each face the losing semifinalist from the opposite half of the draw in the bronze medal finals.

## Results
### Key

* DQB = Disqualified for unsportsmanlike behaviour
* WDB = Win by disqualification for unsportsmanlike behaviour
* WDR = Withdrawn
* WWD = Win by Withdrawal

### Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| | | Claudia Romero (MEX) | DQB | | |
| | | Naoual Laarif (MAR) | WBD | | |
| Naoual Laarif (MAR) | 12 | Naoual Laarif (MAR) | WBD | | |
| Lia Chachibaia (GEO) | 11 | | | | |
| Lia Chachibaia (GEO) | 11 | | | Naoual Laarif (MAR) | WDR |
| | | | | Leonor Espinoza (PER) | WWD |
| Leonor Espinoza (PER) | 28 | | | Leonor Espinoza (PER) | WWD |
| Guileine Chemogne (CMR) | 9 | | | | |
| Guileine Chemogne (CMR) | 9 | Leonor Espinoza (PER) | 19 | | |
| | | Maryam Abdollahpour Deroei (IRI) | 9 | | |
| | | | | | | Leonor Espinoza (PER) | 10 |
| | | | | | | Ziyodakhon Isakova (UZB) | 4 |
| | | Khwansuda Phuangkitcha (THA) | 8 | | | | |
| | | Nurcihan Ekinci (TUR) | 4 | | | | |
| Aruna Tanwar (IND) | 0 | Nurcihan Ekinci (TUR) | 4 | | | | |
| Nurcihan Ekinci (TUR) | 19 | | | | | | |
| Nurcihan Ekinci (TUR) | 19 | | | Khwansuda Phuangkitcha (THA) | 3 | | |
| | | | | Ziyodakhon Isakova (UZB) | 5 |
| Zakia Khudadadi (RPT) | 21 | | | Ziyodakhon Isakova (UZB) | 5 |
| Lilisbet Rodriguez Rivero (CUB) | 11 | | | | |
| Lilisbet Rodriguez Rivero (CUB) | 11 | Zakia Khudadadi (RPT) | 3 | | |
| | | Ziyodakhon Isakova (UZB) | 4 | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| | | Maryam Abdollahpour Deroei (IRI) | 4 |
| | | Khwansuda Phuangkitcha (THA) | 4 |
| Maryam Abdollahpour Deroei (IRI) | Bye | Khwansuda Phuangkitcha (THA) | 4 |
| Repechage | Repechage | Bronze medal | Bronze medal |
| | | Naoual Laarif (MAR) | WDR |
| | | Zakia Khudadadi (RPT) | WWD |
| Nurcihan Ekinci (TUR) | 1 | Zakia Khudadadi (RPT) | WWD |
| Zakia Khudadadi (RPT) | 9 | | |
# Shimaa Afifi

Shimaa Afifi (born 4 April 1981) is an Egyptian taekwondo practitioner. She competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.She competed with her sister Heba Afifi. They were both born to Sobhey Youssef Afifi and to Adiat Ahmed. They also have an older brother named Youssef Afifi that competed in the 2000 Olympics
# Land of Hypocrisy

Land of Hypocrisy (Arabic: أرض النفاق, translit. Ard el Nifaq) is a 1968 Egyptian comedy-drama film by Fatin Abdel Wahab. It is based on Yusuf Sibai's novel of the same name. The novel was previously depicted in the 1950 Egyptian film Virtue for Sale.

## Cast

* Fouad El Mohandes as Masoud Abu El Saad
* Shwikar as Ilham
* Samiha Ayoub as Susu
* Hassan Mostafa as Uweiga Afandi (The manager)
* Abdelrahim El Zarakany as The shopkeeper
# Baleyn, Ilam

Baleyn (Persian: بليين; also known as Balban and Belbīn) is a village in Keshvari Rural District, in the Central District of Ilam County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 168, in 32 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Shivaduti

Shivaduti (Sanskrit: शिवदूति, romanized: Śivadūti) is a manifestation of the Hindu mother goddess Adi Parashakti.

## Iconography

In the Kalika Purana, Shivaduti is described as having a dark complexion, with long matted hair, three eyes, and holding a scimitar, while her right foot rests on the back of a jackal and her left foot tramples a corpse of an asura. She possesses ten incarnations (yoginis): Kshemankari, Shanta, Devamata, Mahodari, Karali, Kamada, Bhagasya, Bhagamalini, Bhagavaha, and Subhaga.

## Legend

According to the Devi Mahatmyam, during the battle against the asuras Sumbha and Nisumbha, Shivaduti emerged from the body of the goddess Chandi and tasked Shiva to deliver an ultimatum to the asuras: if they did not surrender the three worlds that they had usurped from Indra and the devas, they would be devoured by her jackals. Since the goddess had sent Shiva as her messenger, she was named Shivaduti. A similar legend is described in the Markandeya Purana.
# Greek Church (Brașov)

The Greek Church (Romanian: Biserica Grecilor) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 12 Gheorghe Barițiu Street, Brașov, Romania. It is dedicated to the Holy Trinity.

## History

The church was built by Orthodox guild members and merchants of various nationalities: Romanians, Greeks, Aromanians, Serbs and Bulgarians, all residing within the Brașov Citadel. It was completed in 1787. A church school was established in 1799.
As modern national identities emerged from the 1780s, both the wealthy church and its school were subject to a bitter, century-long dispute for control. The vying “Greek” and “Romanian” parties were initially split along socio-economic lines, with the early Greek party including Romanians and vice versa, but eventually acquired an ethnic character and poisoned relations between the two communities. The language of church and school continued to be Greek under Austria-Hungary, as the judicial case was finally won by the Greek faction.
However, the local Greek community was in serious decline during the late 19th century, with the Xeropotamou Monastery of Mount Athos refusing to send a new priest in 1892, citing the church’s poor condition. By that time, most Greek speakers seem to have adopted a modern Romanian identity. Due to a lack of students, the school closed in 1908. The last Greek priest left in 1946.

## Description

The church measures 20.5 by 8.5 meters and is 11 meters high. The walls are of stone and brick. It is shaped like a ship, with arches and lengthy semicircular windows. The Baroque facade is richly ornamented with stucco plants and flowers. A small entry room was added in 1958, and an inscription in 1977, translating the original. In 1959, the interior was painted with floral motifs, and the iconostasis gilt. The icons of Christ Pantocrator and the Madonna and Child are especially fine. The last restoration of the paintings took place in 1987.
A defensive tower that forms part of the citadel wall adjoins the church wall. This tower, over 12 meters high, includes bells and semantron from the 20th century. It provides access to the cemetery. Dositei Filitti, Metropolitan Bishop of Wallachia, lies buried there, as does the chief ktetor, Panaiot Hagi Nica. A number of royal figures are in the Brâncoveanu family crypt.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs, as are the cemetery and one of the crosses.
# Kumluk, Silvan

Kumluk (Kurdish: Qazoxa) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Silvan, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 354 in 2022.
# Krasnoyarskoye, Altai Krai

Krasnoyarskoye (Russian: Красноярское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Krasnoyarsky Selsoviet, Pospelikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 790 in 2014. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Krasnoyarskoye is located 35 km southwest of Pospelikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novy Mir is the nearest rural locality.
# Pey Posht

Pey Posht (Persian: پي پشت, also Romanized as Peyposht and Pey-ye Posht; also known as Payi Pusht) is a village in Ramkan Rural District, in the Central District of Qeshm County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,766, in 446 families.
# Neo-liberty

Neo-liberty was an original but transient concept in architectural theory, which developed in Italy the 1950s. It was a concept held by a loosely connected group of Milanese architects, but particularly those associated with Casabella-Continuità, an architectural and design magazine, led by the editor-in-chief at Casabella, Ernesto Nathan Rogers.
Neo-liberty's origin lay in a re-assessment of the ideology of modernism. It suggested that there was continuity between historic architectural tradition and modernism rather than an immutable chasm. It further suggested that it was acceptable to include historical elements in current architecture and design.
Although transient in terms of the history of architecture, and localised to Italy, albeit with some proponents in the United States, there was a strong reaction against Neo-liberty. This was published openly in April 1959 by Reyner Banham, the British architectural critic.
Other architects associated with Neo-liberty included, Aldo Rossi, Vittorio Gregotti, Gae Aulenti, Giotto Stoppino, Guido Canella and Giancarlo De Carlo.