OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Directorate of Seamen and Emigration Welfare

Directorate of Seamen and Emigration Welfare (Bengali: নাবিক ও প্রবাসী শ্রমিক কল্যাণ পরিদপ্তর) is a Bangladesh government is a directorate under the Ministry of Shipping responsible for the welfare of seamen and those employed in water vessels. Commodore Syed Ariful Islam is the Director General of the Directorate of Seamen and Emigration Welfare.

## History

Directorate of Seamen and Emigration Welfare was established by 1971 soon after the Independence of Bangladesh. The government combined Directorate of Seamen's Welfare, National Employment Bureau, and Protector of Emigrants to form the Directorate of Seamen and Emigration Welfare.
# Barg Sara

Barg Sara (Persian: برگسرا, also Romanized as Barg Sarā; also known as Bargeh Sarā) is a village in Sheykh Neshin Rural District, Shanderman District, Masal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 278, in 63 families.
# Ralph Chalmers

Ralph Chalmers (13 January 1891 – 8 May 1915) was a British fencer. He competed in the individual épée event at the 1908 Summer Olympics. He died at the Second Battle of Ypres during World War I while serving as an officer with the Suffolk Regiment.
He was one of the sons of Robert Chalmers, 1st Baron Chalmers, a British civil servant, and a Pali and Buddhist scholar.
# Patrice Tano

Patrice Tano (born 22 September 1982) is a former professional footballer who played as a striker.
Tano began his career at Monaco, before moving to English club Southampton in 2000. He later moved to Belgian side Mechelen, and then Dutch club Telstar. He had a trial with English side Colchester United in 2002 prior to signing a non-contract agreement, and then had a similar arrangement with Scottish club Falkirk.

## Career

Born in Ivory Coast and a French passport holder, Tano began his career with Monaco. He joined Premier League side Southampton in July 2000 after he was recommended to the club by Hassan Kachloul, while Tano was advised by former Monaco teammate Thierry Henry. He signed a four-year deal with the Saints.
Tano left Southampton after just four months in England, moving to Belgian side Mechelen in November 2000. He then moved to the Netherlands to play for Telstar in July 2001. In February 2002, he joined English Second Division club Colchester United, initially on trial. However, he left the club in early March failing to make an appearance.
In March 2002, Tano joined up with Scottish First Division side Falkirk, initially on trial. He made his debut for Falkirk in their 2–2 draw against Airdrieonians on 23 March as a substitute. He made six appearances in total for Falkirk without scoring.
# Khaneqah-e Olya, Ardabil

Khaneqah-e Olya (Persian: خانقاه عليا, also Romanized as Khāneqāh-e ‘Olyā; also known as Khānqāh-e Bālā) is a village in Vilkij-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Namin County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 203, in 56 families.
# Bolshiye Lipyagi

Bolshiye Lipyagi (Russian: Большие Липяги) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Bolshelipyagovsky Rural Settlement, Veydelevsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 608 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Bolshiye Lipyagi is located 10 km north of Veydelevka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gapleyevka is the nearest rural locality.
# Phyay Rei

Phyay Rei (Burmese: ဖြေရယ်ခ, also known as Myint Than Tun, born 9 January 1976) is a Burmese politician who currently serves as a House of Nationalities member of parliament for Kayah State № 1 constituency.

## Early life and education

He was born on 9 January 1976 in Loikaw, Kayah State, Burma (Myanmar). He graduated with G.T.I. (Civil) from Technological University, Loikaw and B.A. (History) from Loikaw University.

## Political career

He is a member of the National League for Democracy. In the Myanmar general election, 2015, he was elected as an Amyotha Hluttaw MP, winning a majority of 15763 votes and elected representative from Kayah State № 1 parliamentary constituency. He also serves as a member of Amyotha Hluttaw Government’s Guarantees, Pledges and Undertakings Vetting Committee.
# Myint Soe

Lieutenant General Myint Soe (Burmese: မြင့်စိုး) is a retired Burmese military officer and politician who served as the commander of the 1 Bureau of Special Operations [my] from 28 May 2013 to 11 August 2015, and Northwest Regional Command [my]. He has played a leading role in difficult and at times fractious negotiations between the government and the Kachin Independence Organisation in 2013. He was the representative of the Ministry of Defense at the Myitkyina peace talks. Aung Min, a minister and one of the peace talks' leaders, told the media that in this meeting, Myint Soe handed over all the power regarding military affairs by the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services.
Myint Soe graduated from the 61st intake of the Officers Training School, Bahtoo. In 2006, he served as the operation commander of the 5 Military Operations Command with the rank of brigadier general.
# Reenard

Reenard (Irish: an Rinn Aird) is a townland in County Kerry, Ireland. It is located in north central Iveragh Peninsula on the southwest coast of Ireland opposite Valentia Island about 5 miles west of Cahersiveen. Reenard is connected to the Irish road network by a road crossing the N70 national secondary route at Point's Cross.
Reenard Point, located in the townland, is the mainland terminal for the car ferry to Knightstown on Valentia Island.

## Railways

Valentia Harbour railway station was finally opened on 12 September 1893.
The station closed on 1 February 1960.

## GAA

Reenard is known in Ireland for its GAA club which has historically supplied players to the Kerry senior football team.

## Notable people

* Jerry O Mahoney, Gaelic footballer
# Karsidan

Karsidan (Persian: كارسيدان, also Romanized as Kārsīdān) is a village in Dehshal Rural District, in the Central District of Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 868, in 255 families.
# Captain Miša Mansion

The Mansion of Miša Anastasijević (Serbian: Капетан Мишино здање, romanized: Kapetan Mišino zdanje) is one of the most notable buildings in Belgrade, Serbia. It is the University of Belgrade's administration and governance building.

## History

The building was designed by Czech architect Jan Nevole and built in 1863. It had been originally designed to serve for the anticipated court of the grandson of Karađorđe Petrović, who was married to Captain Miša’s youngest daughter Sara. Nevertheless, following the realization of construction, Captain Miša Anastasijevic gave his mansion as a gift to “his mother country for educational purposes”. In September 1863, the Belgrade Higher School was moved into the building. This site is often regarded as one of the most beautiful buildings in Belgrade. Today, the seat of the University of Belgrade is headquartered within its premises.
Initially, the base of the building had a symmetrical regular form, with two distinct parts separated by a vestibule on the ground floor and a ceremonial hall on the second floor. Facade decorations originate from Byzantine, Gothic, and early Renaissance architectural sources. The final cubic shape in the form of a closed block with an inner courtyard most likely dates back from 1905.
Captain Miša Mansion was declared Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1979, and it is protected by Republic of Serbia.

## Gallery

* Early 20th century
* Cultural monument
* Apollo
* Minerva
* Inscription- "Miša Anastasijević, to his Fatherland"
# Lay, Iran

Lay (Persian: لاي, also romanized as Lāy) is a village in Dursun Khvajeh Rural District, in the Central District of Nir County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 178, in 42 families.
# Luther McDonald

Luther McDonald (February 6, 1906 – May 1, 1976) was an American Negro league pitcher between 1927 and 1935.
A native of Greene County, Mississippi, McDonald made his Negro leagues debut in 1927 for the St. Louis Stars, and pitched for the Stars in their 1928 Negro National League championship series victory over the Chicago American Giants. He died in Chicago, Illinois in 1976 at age 70.
# Herrencreme

Herrencreme is a German pudding. It is a vanilla pudding mixed with cream, chocolate shavings and a good amount of rum. Typically Herrencreme is a dessert eaten after a large meal, such as at a wedding.
# Gaston Salvayre

Gervais Bernard Gaston Salvayre (24 June 1847 – 17 May 1916) was a French composer and music critic who won the Prix de Rome for composition in 1872.

## Biography

Born in Toulouse, Salvayre attended the Toulouse Conservatory [fr] and then the Paris Conservatory, where he studied piano with Antoine François Marmontel, organ with François Benoist, harmony with François Bazin, and composition with Ambroise Thomas. He received a first prize in organ and competed five times unsuccessfully for the Prix de Rome in composition before winning the Premier Grand Prix in 1872 with the dramatic scene Calypso. In Rome he composed several pieces, which were presented in Paris: Ouverture symphonique and ballet music for Albert Grisar's opera Les Amours du diable in 1874, and La Résurrection (a "biblical symphony", in 1876; renamed La Vallée de Josaphat in 1882).
He became the chorus master of the Opéra Populaire at the Théâtre du Châtelet in 1874. For several years he was a music critic for the periodical Gil Blas. He became Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1880.
His grand opera La Dame de Monsoreau, with a libretto by Auguste Maquet based on the play by Maquet and Alexandre Dumas, was commissioned by the Paris Opera and premiered at the Palais Garnier on 30 January 1888. It was not very successful and was withdrawn after its eighth performance.
He died in Ramonville-Saint-Agne.

## Works

* 1872: Calypso, cantata, by Gaston Salvayre and Paul Hillemacher.
* 1877: Le Bravo, opera in 4 acts, libretto by Emile Blavet, premiered on 18 April 1877 at the Opéra-National-Lyrique (Paris) with Cécile Mézeray as Violetta Tiepolo
* 1877: Le Fandango, ballet-pantomime in 1 act, on a libretto by Louis-Alexandre Mérante, Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, Paris, Académie nationale de musique, 26 November 1877.
* ????: Songs: Aubades Toi, la beauté, toi la jeunesse - J'ai cherché le repos; Chanson mauresque, Les filles d'Afrique - Chansons diverses J'aime dans le rayon (poem also used by Tchaikovsky). Viens-tu pas ma belle, c'est l'heure - Réveil d'amour, on texts by Paul Collin.
* 1883: Richard III, grand opera in 4 acts, libretto by E. Blavet
* 1886: Egmont, lyrical drama in 4 acts, libretto by Albert Millaud and Albert Wolff, premiered in Paris, Théâtre de l'Opéra-Comique, 6 December 1886.
* 1888: La Dame de Monsoreau.
* 1897: Noël méridional : La Maisonnette, mélodie on a poem by Édouard Guinand.
* 1909: Solange, Opéra comique in 3 acts, libretto by Adolphe Aderer
# Hydraulic drop

A hydraulic drop is a type of local phenomena found in open channel flow. It is a rapid change in the depth of flow from a high stage to a low stage that results in a steep depression in the water surface. It is often caused by an abrupt change in the channel slope. Another type of local phenomena found in an open channel flow is the hydraulic jump.
# Yarabad-e Olya

Yarabad-e Olya (Persian: يارابادعليا, also Romanized as Yārābād-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Zarrin Dasht Rural District, in the Central District of Darreh Shahr County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 16 families.
# Education in Assam

Assam is a state in northeastern India. In 2024, the literacy rate of Assam was estimated to be 72.19% (77.85% male and 66.27% female).The literacy rate of Assam is slightly below the national average of 74.04%.

## General

School education in Assam is imparted through a number of pre-primary, primary, middle, high and higher secondary schools The Government of Assam has implemented free and compulsory education for students up to the age of 18. Schools in Assam are either state run or under the management of private organisations . The syllabus at primary schools is established by the Directorate of Elementary Education, Assam. Gunoutsav Assam is the authority to check the quality of education in schools,while most schools are affiliated to SEBA, there are several schools in the state affiliated to the CBSE or NENBSE. The Higher education List of institutions of higher education in Assam

## Medium of instruction

The language used for instruction is Assamese, Bodo, Bengali, English, and Hindi. Many State Government affiliated schools and all the CBSE affiliated schools in the state use English as their medium of instruction at the Higher Secondary level. English is the medium of instruction in almost all higher educational institutions.
# Henry McLaughlin

Henry Mack McLaughlin (August 24, 1886 – March 18, 1922) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1910s.
A native of Brookhaven, Mississippi, McLaughlin made his Negro leagues debut in 1912 with the French Lick Plutos. He later played for the West Baden Sprudels, and finished his career with the Lincoln Giants from 1917 to 1919. McLaughlin died in Los Angeles, California in 1922 at age 35.
# Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, officially Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, is a university hospital founded in 1906 and based in Barcelona. It opened its doors on December 22 1906, with a capacity of 400 patients, some of which were moved from Hospital de la Santa Creu. It is currently part of the Catalan Health Service.
It has been awarded by IASIST for 10 consecutive years as a top 20 hospital in Spain. A private study conducted in 2009 ranked it as one of the top four national and regional hospitals in Spain, including all public and private facilities. In 2020 it was ranked by Newsweek as the best hospital in Spain and one of the 25 best in the world.
It is located on the left side of the Eixample and serves as a university hospital of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Barcelona with which it forms a functional unit. Due to its university character, its healthcare activity is complemented by its dedication to teaching and medical research.
The population assigned as a community hospital, together with Hospital Plató and the Clínica Sagrat Cor, is 540,000. It also works as a complex tertiary hospital, developing lines of activity for patients in Spain and internationally.

## Healthcare

It is considered the main public healthcare provider in its area of influence in the city of Barcelona. It works as a community hospital and also operates as a tertiary care facility for highly complex cases. It manages several centers, including a separate maternity hospital, manages some primary care centres. It also has a private subsidiary, Barnaclínic, a healthcare centre devoted for private patients. Hospital Clinic created the Transplant Services Foundation (TSF), specialised in the extraction and distribution of organs and tissues.

## Research

The hospital has historically been related to research. In 2020, Clínics' research is centralised through the August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS). It also manages a Foundation for Biomedical Research (FCRB).

## Teaching

Hospital Clínic manages teaching activities for both undergraduate and post-graduate levels, including formal training for medical residents and existing staff. It is closely linked to the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Barcelona. It also offers external training, organized under the brand Aula Clínic.
# Reid Gorecki

Reid Evan Gorecki (born December 22, 1980) is a former Major League Baseball outfielder who played for the Atlanta Braves in 2009.

## Amateur career

Gorecki grew up in East Rockaway, New York, and graduated from Kellenberg Memorial High School. He attended the University of Delaware, and in 2000 he played collegiate summer baseball with the Harwich Mariners of the Cape Cod Baseball League.

## Minor league career

Gorecki was drafted in the 13th round of the 2002 Major League Baseball draft by the St. Louis Cardinals and started as a rookie in the Low-A New York–Penn League. While in the Penn League he played with top prospect Herb Green. He also spent time in High-A Palm Beach, Double-A Springfield, and Triple-A Memphis before being called up to MLB as a 40-man roster addition. In 2008, he was released from the Cardinals organization due to injuries. On May 10, 2008, he was signed by the Atlanta Braves as a minor league free agent, and assigned to the Mississippi Braves of the Double-A Southern League. Gorecki re-signed with the Braves after the 2008 season.

## Major league career
### Atlanta Braves

On August 17, 2009, the Braves called him up to the majors. On August 19, 2009, Gorecki recorded his first major league hit and run batted in against his hometown team, the New York Mets.

### New York Yankees

Gorecki was granted free agency at the end of the 2009 season. On January 11, 2010, Gorecki signed a minor league contract with the New York Yankees with an invitation to spring training. In 107 games in the minors split between Double-A Trenton and Triple-A Scranton/Wilkes-Barre, he hit .254 with 5 home runs, 45 runs batted in and 20 stolen bases.

### Long Island Ducks/Camden Riversharks/Sugar Land Skeeters

After not playing professionally in 2011, Gorecki played in the Atlantic League during 2012, first with Long Island, then with Camden. In 108 games, he hit .271 with 11 home runs, 51 runs batted in and 27 stolen bases. On June 7, 2013, Gorecki signed with Sugar Land of the Atlantic League.

## Oil City Sports

After retiring from professional baseball, Gorecki opened up a baseball and softball training complex in Oceanside, New York called Oil City Sports, so named because the facility is in an area by the shore known for its Oil Companies. The year round complex is used for baseball training, group and private lessons, and travel team development in the Long Island area.
# Shahid Dr. Fazle Rabbi Park

Shahid Dr. Fazle Rabbi Park (Bengali: শহীদ ডা. ফজলে রাব্বি পার্ক) or in short Fazle Rabbi Park, is an urban park located in the Gulshan-1, Niketan area of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Formerly it was called Gulshan South Park. The park was named Shahid Dr. Fazle Rabbi Park after the renowned cardiologist and martyred intellectual in the liberation war of Bangladesh, Mohammed Fazle Rabbee.
# Shamsabad-e Olya

Shamsabad-e Olya (Persian: شمس ابادعليا, also Romanized as Shamsābād-e ‘Olyā; also known as Shamsābād and Shamsīābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bam County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 12 families.
# Olivier Métra

Jules-Louis-Olivier Métra (2 June 1830 – 22 October 1889) was a French composer and conductor.

## Biography

The son of the actor Jean Baptiste Métra, Olivier Métra began his career at a very early age with his father. In 1842, he made his debut at the Théâtre Comte. In addition, he learned the violin and played from the age of 19 years in a ball of Boulevard de Rochechouart. On the advice of an orchestra musician, he followed the lessons of Antoine Elwart at the Conservatoire de Paris, where he obtained a first prize of harmony.
From 1855 he conducted the orchestra of the Bal Mabille. During this period he acquired great popularity thanks to waltzes such as Le Tour du Monde, la Valse des Roses, Gambrinus, and La Nuit La sérénade. From 1872 to 1877, he conducted the bals of the Opéra-Comique, the orchestra of the Folies Bergère for which he composed several ballets, including Les Volontaires. From 1874 to 1876, he directed the bals of the Théâtre de la Monnaie in Brussels and, finally, the bals de l'Opéra de Paris [fr] along with Johann Strauss II. In 1879, he gave the ballet Yedda, on a choreography by Mérante, premiered 17 January 1879. In 1885, he established at Palais Vivienne the "soirées Metra" which consisted of promenade concerts, dances and parties on Wednesday and Saturday evenings. In 1888, he created at the Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens his operetta Le Mariage avant la lettre on a libretto by Adolphe Jaime and Georges Duval. In addition to his waltzes and operettas, Métra made numerous arrangements of other operettas by composers such as Jacques Offenbach, Émile Tédesco, Louis Ganne, Robert Planquette, Charles Lecocq, Edmond Audran and Léon Vasseur. Some of his compositions are used as film music in, among others, Ciboulette, by Claude Autant-Lara (1930) and Sentimental Destinies by Olivier Assayas (2000).
Of all French composers of his style and his time, he was one of the most popular. Everyone knew his waltzes, polkas, mazurkas and quadrilles.
Olivier Métra is buried at Bois-le-Roi, his monumental tomb is adorned with a bust by Antonin Mercié.
Marcel Proust alludes to Valse des roses by Olivier Métra in Swann's way.
# Bujakovići

Bujakovići (Serbian: Бујаковићи) is a village in the municipality of Srebrenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Qanyaruq-e Bala

Qanyaruq-e Bala (Persian: قانياروق بالا, also Romanized as Qānyārūq-e Bālā; also known as Guniarūkh Bāla, Qanīāroq-e Bālā, Qānyāroq-e ‘Olyā, Qānyārūq-e ‘Olyā, and Qonyārūq-e ‘Olya) is a village in Sedeh Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 16 families.
# Stirling Transmitting Station

Stirling Transmitting Station is a transmission facility on Earl's Hill southwest of Stirling, Scotland. It was built at the end of the 1950s for the radio navigation system Dectra with a 183 metres (600ft) tall guyed mast radiator, which was used after shut-down of Dectra as a Decca transmitter. Today the facility is used for cell phone transmitters.
# Ferdinand Pelzer

Ferdinand Pelzer (1801–1860) was a German music teacher, guitarist and composer.
Ferdinand Pelzer was born in Trier. By 1821 he lived in Mülheim, where his daughter Catharina Josepha was born, who became known as the guitarist and composer "Madam Sidney Pratten". With his family, he came to live in England in 1829. With his wife Maria (1804–1863) he had six children, two sons, and four daughters. All daughters became musicians, Catharina (1821–1895) and Giulia (1838–1938) playing and teaching guitar, Jane (1831–1846) and Annie (1833–1897) playing piano.
Pelzer traveled and taught widely in England and Ireland. Between 1833 and 1835, he was a co-editor (with Felix Horetzky and Leonhard Schulz) of The Giulianiad, an early guitar journal. He wrote many short compositions and arrangements for solo guitar as well as guitar accompaniments to popular songs.
Although Pelzer's music teaching has been rather neglected, research into contemporary sources suggests that his method of teaching singing was better than those of Joseph Mainzer, Bocquillon Wilhem and John Hullah.
He died in London in 1860.

## Selected publications

* Instructions for the Spanish Guitar (1833)
* Music for the People, based on his Universal System of Instruction in Music (1842)
# Esper, Iran

Aspar (Persian: اسپر) is a village in Boyer Ahmad-e Garmsiri Rural District, in the Central District of Gachsaran County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 218, in 50 families.
# Mali Drenovac

Mali Drenovac (Serbian: Мали Дреновац) is a village in the municipality of Aleksinac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 176 people. As of 2021, there are 32 active households. The most common surname in the village is Pavlović. The village was likely settled in the nineteenth century as ethnic Serbs withdrew from settlements near Turkish highways in order to be less accessible to Turkish rule. Mali Drenovac is primarily a farming community. According to government statistics, the total land space of the village is roughly 320 hectares. The government school in the village continues to operate for grades one through four. In 2020, there were two pupils, one teacher, and a janitor.