OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paula Cale

Paula Korologos (born June 2, 1970), known professionally as Paula Cale, is an American actress best known for her role as Joanie Hansen on the television series Providence.

## Early life

Cale's father, Tom C. Korologos, worked as a top Capitol Hill lobbyist; a Congressional liaison during the Nixon and Ford presidential administrations; and managed the confirmation of Donald Rumsfeld as Secretary of Defense under George W. Bush. From 2004 to 2007, he served as the US Ambassador to Belgium. Cale's mother, Joy, was a homemaker and chairwoman of the Fairfax County, Virginia School Board, who died in 1997 from brain cancer.
Cale attended Langley High School and interned in the Ronald Reagan-era White House. Following her graduation in 1988, she studied to be a teacher for one year at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, then transferred to The Theatre School at DePaul University in Chicago, where she won a scholarship to study drama and earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in acting in 1993.

## Career

Following college, Cale originated the role of Suzanne in the Steppenwolf Theatre production of Steve Martin's Picasso at the Lapin Agile in Chicago and came to Los Angeles with the production in 1995, where Candice Bergen spotted Cale and offered her the recurring role of McGovern, a reporter in Murphy Brown. Soon after, Cale was simultaneously appearing in two comedy series on different networks: as a sassy waitress in Local Heroes and as the neurotic wife of Christopher Gartin in Buddies.
She then went to New York City to appear onstage, including The Night of the Iguana on Broadway and as Gilda Radner in off-Broadway's Bunny, Bunny. When she returned to Los Angeles, she guest-starred in two episodes of NBC's The Naked Truth as Téa Leoni's sister, and on Cybill as Cybill Sheridan's long-lost niece. Wanting to continue comedic roles, she first hesitated when asked to audition for the drama Providence.
After Providence ended in 2002, Cale appeared as Dean Martin's first wife Betty in Martin and Lewis, and in the 2008 TV movie Living Proof on Lifetime. In 2014, she appeared alongside Jennifer Aniston in Cake as Carol.

## Personal life

From 1995 to 1999, she was married to folk musician Bennett Cale. In 2002, she revealed to People Magazine that she suffers from clinical depression. On July 29, 2006, she married Los Angeles screenwriter Michael Lisbe. Cale currently resides in Los Angeles, where she performs volunteer work for her church.
# Siberian Academy of Physical Culture

54°58′32″N 73°26′03″E﻿ / ﻿54.9756°N 73.4342°E﻿ / 54.9756; 73.4342
Siberian State University of Physical Culture and Sport (Russian: Сибирский государственный университет физической культуры и спорта), shortly named as SibGUFK, is a university located in Omsk, Russia.

## History

The university was found in 1950 and originally named as Omsk State Institute of Physical Culture. The first building given to the Institute was not applicable for sport needs at all because there were no gymnasium and lecture hall.
In 1994 the institute was renamed into Siberian State Academy of Physical Culture and Sport. In 2003 it has got the status of university. During the all years the university has trained about 40 000 specialists, among which there are more than 50 winners and medalists of The Olympic Games. The most famous are such sportsmen, as Sergey Shelpakov (the Moscow Olympic Games 100 kilometers team race winner), Yuri Muchin (the Barcelona Olympic Games 4 × 200 meter freestyle relay winner), Alexey Tishchenko (the Athens Olympic Games featherweight boxing winner and the Beijing Olympic Games lightweight boxing winner), Alexander Bessmertnykh (the Sochi Olympic Games men's team relay silver medalist) and others [2].

## Faculties

The university provides Bachelor programs, Master's programs and postgraduate (PhD) programs. There are 4 faculties in the university:
* Faculty of Physical Culture
* Faculty of Sports
* Faculty of Science and Education
* Faculty of Correspondent and Distance Learning

## Campus

The University Campus includes three dormitories, two of them were renovated.
# Commander of the Land Forces (Azerbaijan)

The Commander of the Azerbaijani Land Forces (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Silahlı Qüvvələri Quru Qoşunları Komandanı) is the administrative head in the Azerbaijani Land Forces, and is under the Chief of the General Staff and the Minister of Defence. The current Commander of the Land Forces is Lieutenant General Hikmat Mirzayev.

## List of commanders

| No. | Portrait | Officeholder | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref. |
| 1 | | Afandiyev, AnvarLieutenant General Anvar Afandiyev (born 1965) | 23 July 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 107 days | [1][2] [3] |
# Gorokhovka, Ertilsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Gorokhovka (Russian: Гороховка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Shchuchinskoye Rural Settlement, Ertilsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 122 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Gorokhovka is located on the right bank of the Bityug River, 36 km west of Ertil (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stary Ertil is the nearest rural locality.
# Borqeban

Barghban (Persian: برقبان, also Romanized as Barqebān, Barqebān, Barghebān, and Barqbān; also known as Bargheyān, Barghīān, Barqabeh, Borghbeh, Tabailak, and Varqabeh) is a village in Tabas Rural District, in the Central District of Khoshab County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,115, in 295 families.
# Sergey Renev

Sergey Renev (born 3 February 1985) is a Kazakhstani former road bicycle racer who rode at UCI WorldTeam level for Astana from 2009 to 2012. He completed the 2010 Vuelta a Espana, and was twice (2008 and 2013) runner up in his national championship. He also competed in the 2010 Milan–San Remo and in the road race at the 2011 UCI Road World Championships.

## Major results
### 2005

    1st Hill-climb, National Under-23 Road Championships

### 2007

    3rd GP Capodarco
    4th GP Citta di Felino

### 2008

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2013

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
# Klotjevac

Klotjevac (Serbian: Клотјевац) is a village in the municipality of Srebrenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Değirmencik, Nusaybin

Değirmencik (Kurdish: Qolika) is a neighbourhood located in the municipality and district of Nusaybin, the Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is located ca. 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of Nusaybin and is unpopulated.

## History

The village was populated by Kurds from the Dasikan tribe. The village was Yazidi.
# Alexander Tolush

Alexander Kazimirovich Tolush (1 May 1910 – 3 March 1969) was a Soviet chess grandmaster. He was one of Boris Spassky's mentors. Tolush was born and died in Saint Petersburg (in 1969 called Leningrad). He earned the title of International Master (IM) in 1950, Grandmaster (GM) in 1953, and International Master of Correspondence Chess (IMC) in 1965.

## Tournament career

Tolush won the Leningrad Championship in 1937 (joint), 1938, 1946, and 1947 (joint). He played in the USSR Championship ten times. His best result was second place (+8−3=6 shared with Aronin and Lipnitsky) behind Keres in 1950. He finished fourth in 1952 (+8−4=7, equal with Boleslavsky and behind Botvinnik, Taimanov, and Geller) and fourth 1957 (+10−5=6 equal with Spassky and behind Tal, Bronstein, and Keres). Going into the last round, he was 1st equal with Tal with Tal winning their last round individual encounter and secured gold.
His best international result was first place (+10−1=8) at Bucharest 1953, ahead of Petrosian, Smyslov, Boleslavsky, and Spassky. In 1968 he was second at Keszthely +7−1=3 behind Portisch. Tolush never played in the Olympiads, but represented the USSR in two European Team Chess Championships.

## Legacy

Although he never reached the very highest level of chess, Tolush was an imaginative attacking player. He worked as a chess journalist, and was a noted trainer whose pupils included Keres and Spassky. His biography Alexander Tolush (1983) was compiled by his wife Valentina and includes 92 games.
Tolush introduced the Tolush–Geller Gambit of the Slav Defense to master play in the games Tolush–Smyslov USSR Championship 1947, and Tolush–Levenfish Leningrad Championship 1947.
# Qara Kand, Asadabad

Qara Kand (Persian: قراكند, also Romanized as Qarā Kand; also known as Qarah Kand) is a village in Chaharduli Rural District, in the Central District of Asadabad County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 127, in 28 families.
# Oymataş, Batman

Akça (Kurdish: Bedîya) is a village in the Batman District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Receban tribe and had a population of 1,322 in 2021.
The hamlets of Sincalı, Soğuksu, Şeyhçoban and Ünlüce are attached to the village.
# Dzerzhinsky, Ertilsky District, Voronezh Oblast

Dzerzhinsky (Russian: Дзержинский) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Pervoertilskoye Rural Settlement, Ertilsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 170 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Dzerzhinsky is located 23 km south of Ertil (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ertil is the nearest rural locality.
# FC Khimik Uvarovo

FC Khimik Uvarovo (Russian: «Химик» (Уварово)) was a Russian football team from Uvarovo. It played professionally in 1993 and 1994. Their best result was 14th place in Zone 3 of the Russian Second Division in 1993.
# Lev Korolyov (scientist)

Lev Nikolayevich Korolyov (also Korolev, Russian: Лев Николаевич Королёв; 6 September 1926 – 5 January 2016) was a Russian / Soviet computer scientist, a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences. He was involved in the development of the first Soviet computers.

## Biography

Korolev was born in Podolsk, Russia. After Army service, he graduated from Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University in 1952. In 1953-1975 Korolev worked at the Institute of Precise Mechanics and Computer Engineering of academician S.A. Lebedev, and became his deputy. He died in Moscow in 2016 at the age of 89.

## Professional career

He worked on the development of software for the BESM built in 1953, the first large Russian computer, and its subsequent models
In 1956 Korolev created one of the first programs for the BESM for machine translation of written text from English into Russian. In 1960 he was awarded the degree "Kandidat in Physical and Mathematical Sciences" for a thesis on the theory of machine translation.
He headed the team which wrote control software for ballistic missile defense, using the computers M-40 and M-50. For this research, Korolev was awarded doctorate in 1967. His team produced the first operating system for BESM-6, a batch processing system later named "Dispatcher-68".
In 1981 Korolev was elected a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences at the Department of Mathematics.
Korolev has held a chair at the Moscow State University Department of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics since its founding in 1970.
Korolev wrote over 80 scientific publications, including 10 monographs and textbooks. Two of them, Structures of Electronic Computers and their mathematical basis, Moscow, ‘Nauka', 1974 (2nd ed., 1978) and Microprocessors, micro- and mini-computer, Moscow, ‘Nauka', 1984 are the most significant. Among his students are two academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences and over 40 scientists with "Doktor Nauk" and Kandidat Nauk degrees. In 1997 L .N. Korolev was awarded "Honorable professorship of the MSU". Korolev received the USSR State Prize (1969), the Prize of the USSR Council of Ministers (1982), the Lomonosov Prize of the MSU (1995). and the Order of Lenin, Order of the October Revolution, and Order of the Patriotic War.
# Shalil-e Sofla

Shalil-e Sofla (Persian: شليل سفلي, also Romanized as Shalīl-e Soflá; also known as Shalīl-e Pā’īn) is a village in Shalil Rural District, Miankuh District, Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 451, in 97 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Gavriil Veresov

Gavriil Nikolayevich Veresov (Belarusian: Гаўрыла Мікалаевіч Верасаў, Russian: Гавриил Николаевич Вересов; 28 July 1912 – 18 November 1979) was a Soviet chess player. He was awarded the title of International Master (IM) in 1950.

## Biography

Veresov was born in Minsk to a journalist father and his mother, he graduated from high school in 1929, after high school, Veresov temporarily worked as a fitter, in 1933 he entered Belarusian State University, from which he graduated from in 1939.
Veresov was a six-time winner of the Belarusian Chess Championship (1936, 1939, 1941, 1958, 1963; in 1956 – ex æquo with Boris Goldenov). Veresov came to the forefront of Soviet chess during the Second World War. The Chessmetrics website, which assigns retroactive ratings to older players, ranks him as 21st in the world in 1945. He was an aggressive player and notable public figure (inter alia, headed the Soviet chess delegation in Groningen, 1946), but is mostly recognized today for the opening that bears his name – The Veresov Opening. Veresov was born and died in Minsk. In later life, he held a number of senior government posts in Belorussia.

## The Veresov Opening

The Veresov Opening (also known as the Richter-Veresov Attack after International Master Kurt Richter) begins either 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5 3. Bg5 or, more commonly, 1. d4 d5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Bg5. After 3.Bg5, Black's most popular choices are 3... Nbd7, 3... e6, 3... Bf5, 3... c6 and 3... c5, all potentially leading to different variations, with 3...e6 4. e4 giving a French Defence by transposition. White's plans typically include rapid Queenside castling, and an early f2-f3 and e2-e4 pawn push. The ECO code for the Richter-Veresov Attack is D01.
# Lyutenge

The Lyutenge (Russian: Лютенге; Yakut: Лүүтэҥкэ, Lüüteŋke, obsolete "Люютэнкэ") is a river in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is a right tributary of the Lena and has a length of 140 km (87 mi).
There are unusual rock formations by the river, the Turuuk Khaya Rocks, a protected area.

## Course

The river begins in the Byldanyany Lake, a small lake with a surface of 1 square kilometre (0.39 sq mi) located in the Lena Plateau. Its upper course is in the southern part of Khangalassky District close to the A360 Lena Highway, not far from Aldan District. It flows roughly southeastwards. The Lyutenge meets the right bank of the Lena by Kerdyom village, opposite the town of Pokrovsk and 1,577 km (980 mi) from the Lena's mouth.
The Lyutenge River freezes between October and May. The main tributaries of the Lyutenge are the Kuon Kachah, Berdigasteheh, Kedige (Ulakhan-Kuudaly), Kuraanakh, Eselaheh and Kuuduman.
| Road bridge over the river. | Railway bridge over the river. |
# Valeshabad

Valeshabad (Persian: والش اباد, also Romanized as Vāleshābād) is a village in Qoroq Rural District, Baharan District, Gorgan County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,254, in 314 families.
# Latkova Vas

Latkova Vas (pronounced or; Slovene: Latkova vas) is a village in the Municipality of Prebold in east-central Slovenia. It lies on the right bank of the Savinja River north of Prebold. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria and is included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Erbaşlar, Adaklı

Erbaşlar (Kurdish: Karêr) is a village in the Adaklı District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Hormek tribe and had a population of 131 in 2021.
The hamlet of Arifinkomu is attached to the village.
# Mirabad, Oshnavieh

Mirabad (Persian: ميراباد, also Romanized as Mīrābād) is a village in Haq Rural District, Nalus District, Oshnavieh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,041, in 185 families.
# Ali Abdul Zahra Jawad

Ali Abdul Zahra Jawad (Arabic: علي عبد الزهرة جواد, born 7 July 1956) is an Iraqi boxer. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Vasilko Konstantinovich

Vasilko Konstantinovich (Russian: Василько Константинович; 7 December 1209, in Rostov – 4 March 1238, in Sherensky forest) was the first Prince of Rostov. He was the son of Konstantin of Rostov, and the spouse of Maria of Chernigov. He died in the battle of the Sit River during the Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus' and was succeeded by his son Boris.

## Sources

* Pravoslavie website(in Russian)
* This biography of a Russian noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Biopunk

Biopunk (a portmanteau of "biotechnology" or "biology" and "punk") is a subgenre of science fiction that focuses on biotechnology. It is derived from cyberpunk, but focuses on the implications of biotechnology rather than mechanical cyberware and information technology. Biopunk is concerned with synthetic biology. It is derived from cyberpunk and involve bio-hackers, biotech megacorporations, and oppressive government agencies that manipulate human DNA. Most often keeping with the dark atmosphere of cyberpunk, biopunk generally examines the dark side of genetic engineering and depicts the potential perils of biotechnology.

## Description

Biopunk is a subgenre of science fiction closely related to cyberpunk that focuses on the near-future (most often unintended) consequences of the biotechnology revolution following the invention of recombinant DNA. Biopunk stories explore the struggles of individuals or groups, often the product of human experimentation, against a typically dystopian backdrop of totalitarian governments and megacorporations which misuse biotechnologies as means of social control and profiteering. Unlike cyberpunk, it builds not on information technology, but on synthetic biology. Like in postcyberpunk fiction, individuals are usually modified and enhanced not with cyberware, but by genetic manipulation. A common feature of biopunk fiction is the "black clinic", which is a laboratory, clinic, or hospital that performs illegal, unregulated, or ethically dubious biological modification and genetic engineering procedures. Many features of biopunk fiction have their roots in William Gibson's Neuromancer, one of the first cyberpunk novels.
One of the prominent writers in this field is Paul Di Filippo, though he called his collection of such stories ribofunk, a blend of "ribosome" and "funk". Di Filippo suggests that precursors of biopunk fiction include H. G. Wells' The Island of Doctor Moreau; Julian Huxley's The Tissue-Culture King; some of David H. Keller's stories, Damon Knight's Natural State and Other Stories; Frederik Pohl and Cyril M. Kornbluth's Gravy Planet; novels of T. J. Bass and John Varley; Greg Bear's Blood Music and Bruce Sterling's Schismatrix. The stories of Cordwainer Smith, including his first and most famous Scanners Live in Vain, also foreshadow biopunk themes. Another example is the New Jedi Order series published from 1999 to 2003, which prominently feature the Yuuzhan Vong who exclusively use biotechnology.
# Live at Montreux 1991/1992

Live at Montreux 1991/1992 is a Tori Amos live album and DVD or Blu-ray set, released on September 22, 2008, in the United Kingdom and on September 30, 2008, in the United States, featuring two separate performances at the Montreux Jazz Festival early in her career. The first 10-song set was recorded on July 3, 1991, (opening for the Moody Blues), with the second 9-song set recorded one year later on July 7, 1992. The bulk of the set list for each show was largely taken from Amos' solo debut album Little Earthquakes, as well as including some B-sides and covers of songs by Led Zeppelin and Nirvana.
Eagle Rock Entertainment, a distributor for many releases of Montreux Jazz Festival performances, released the CD and DVD sets.

## Track listing

The complete set lists for the 1991 and 1992 performances are available on the DVD, Blu-ray and the two-disc European/Latin American CD. The single-disc North American CD release features all but three songs from both performances (the exceptions being "Silent All These Years", "Crucify" and "Happy Phantom" from the 1992 show). The three omitted tracks were made available as a digital downloads.
All tracks are written by Tori Amos except where noted

## Personnel

* Tori Amos – vocals, Yamaha CP80 (1991), Steinway D-274 (1992), executive producer
* Mark Hawley - audio advisor
* Jon Astley – mastering

## Release history

While audio bootlegs of these two performances have been circulating for many years, this is the first official release for this pair of early Amos performances. The same footage was released on Blu-ray format in both the United Kingdom and the United States in December 2008. It was released on vinyl as double LP album in the UK and Europe in 2014, and again in Europe in 2019.
| Country | Date | Label | Format | Catalogue number(s) |
| United Kingdom | 22 September 2008 | Eagle Records | Double CD | EDGCD391 |
| United Kingdom | 22 September 2008 | Eagle Eye Media | DVD | EREDV711 |
| United Kingdom | 1 December 2008 | Eagle Eye Media | Blu-ray | EVBRD 33322-9 |
| United States | 30 September 2008 | Eagle Records | CD/digital download | — |
| United States | 30 September 2008 | Eagle Eye Media | DVD | EE 39172-9 |
| United States | 9 December 2008 | Eagle Eye Media | Blu-ray | EVBRD 33322-9 |
| Canada | 14 October 2008 | Eagle Records | CD/digital download | — |
| Canada | 14 October 2008 | Eagle Eye Media | DVD | — |
# Albin Planinc

Albin Planinc (also spelled Planinec) (18 April 1944 – 20 December 2008) was a Slovenian-Yugoslavian chess Grandmaster.
He was born in a working-class family in Briše near Zagorje in the Central Sava Valley, in German-occupied Slovenia.
Planinc won the Slovenian youth championship in 1962. He also won the full Slovenian Chess Championship in 1968 and 1971.
His earliest international success occurred at the first Vidmar Memorial at Ljubljana 1969. However, his best result was achieved at the Amsterdam (IBM tournament) 1973, where he shared first place with Tigran Petrosian, ahead of Lubomir Kavalek, Boris Spassky and László Szabó. He also tied for 2nd–4th at Čačak 1969, won at Varna 1970, shared 1st at Čačak 1970, took 9th at Vršac (Kostić Memorial, Henrique Mecking won), tied for 2nd–3rd at Skopje 1971, tied for 3rd–5th at Wijk aan Zee 1974 (Corus chess tournament, Walter Browne won), took 6th at Hastings 1974/75 (Hastings International Chess Congress, Vlastimil Hort won), tied for 2nd–3rd at Štip 1978, and took 12th at Polanica Zdrój 1979 (17th Rubinstein Memorial).
Planinc played on fourth board (+9 –1 =5) for Yugoslavia in the 21st Chess Olympiad at Nice 1974, where he won a team silver medal.
He was awarded the GM title in 1972, then became a chess trainer when the strain of playing tournament chess was contributing to his poor mental health (in those days, medication was relatively ineffective). Planinc continued to suffer from severe depression for decades, spending the last years of his life at a mental institution in Ljubljana. In 1993, his last name was changed to Planinec by mistake.
In The Penguin Encyclopedia of Chess, Grandmaster Raymond Keene said of Planinc, "he specializes in apparently outdated openings into which his imaginative play infuses new life".
Mentally ill in his later years, he died in a nursing home in Ljubljana, Slovenia.
# Ziadabad, Isfahan

Ziadabad (Persian: زياداباد, also Romanized as Zīādābād and Zeyādābād) is a village in Vandadeh Rural District, Meymeh District, Shahin Shahr and Meymeh County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,487, in 442 families.
# Charlie Hancock

Charles Winston Hancock (September 15, 1902 – July 9, 1974) was an American Negro league catcher in the 1920s.
A native of Lexington, Missouri, Hancock was the brother of fellow Negro leaguer Art Hancock. He played for the St. Louis Giants in 1921, and for the Chicago American Giants in 1928. Hancock died in Sioux City, Iowa in 1974 at age 71.