OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Duel (Kuprin novel)

The Duel (Russian: Поединок; Poedinok) is a novel by Russian author Aleksandr Kuprin published in 1905. It is generally considered his best work; even though Kuprin's 1896 short story Moloch first made his name known as a writer it was The Duel (1905) which made him famous. Because of it "Kuprin was highly praised by fellow writers including Anton Chekhov, Maxim Gorky, Leonid Andreyev, Nobel Prize-winning Ivan Bunin" and Leo Tolstoy who acclaimed him a true successor to Chekhov.

## Synopsis

An intelligent young officer, Second Lieutenant Romashov, is stationed at a dull military garrison in southern Russia where he can not stomach his sadistic and stupid colleagues and military life. He falls in love with Shurochka (Alexandra), the wife of Nikolaev, a fellow officer and a comrade. She seems kind and compassionate, but in fact is a cold and calculating woman whose one ambition is her husband's advancement. The affair leads in the end to the duel of the title, both externally, and figuratively through the young man's naive dreams of grandeur confronting the degeneration of military life and society of the time. Romashov contemplates forfeiting the duel and leaving the army, but Shurochka talks him out of it, proposing instead that they both shoot in the air. Romashov comes to the duel, and Nikolaev kills him.

## Critical reception

The novel was published soon after the end of the Russo-Japanese War — which Russia lost – and many saw it as a political criticism of the Russian military system. Kuprin considered himself a realist and uninterested in politics, but the timing of the work and Kuprin's own experience in the military – he served seven years as an Army Lieutenant starting in 1890 – led many to give it special political relevance. Translator Josh Billings (2011) said the novel was partly a "revenge on the rosily-romantic picture of garrison life made popular by the warmongering of the early 1900s."

## Adaptations

The novel has been adapted into film and television several times. A silent version was produced in 1910, and the 1957 feature version was directed by noted director Vladimir Petrov with publicity participation by Kuprin's daughter. A later Soviet adaptation to film was made in 1982, called Shurochka with screenplay and direction by Iosif Kheifits, starring Yelena Finogeyeva, Andrei Nikolayev and Lyudmila Gurchenko. A Russian television adaptation was shown on Russian TV 1 June 9 and 10, 2014.

## Editions

* In Honour's Name (tr. W. F. Harvey), London: Everett & Coy, 1907.
* The Duel (tr. unstated), 1916. Modified version of the 1907 W. F. Harvey translation.
* The Duel and Selected Stories (tr. Andrew R. MacAndrew), Signet, 1961.
* The Duel (tr. Josh Billings), New York: Melville House Publishing, 2011. ISBN 9781935554523
# Liaquat Pur railway station

Liaquat Pur Railway Station (Urdu and Punjabi: لِياقت پُور ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in Liaquat Pur on main railway line. From north it becomes the first railway station in Rahim Yar Khan district. The railway station is centered in the city's territory as it divides the city into two parts. The right side of the city is called Kachi Mandi while the opposite is known as Pakki Mandi. The railway line was first planned in 1883 when it was in British India. In 1889 a single line of a Broad gauge was laid. Later it became a two line link and in 1903 a station was built here and was named after this town "Chaudri". After the independence of Pakistan, in 1956 the name was changed to Liaquat Pur in honour of Pakistan's first Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan.
# Saw Daniel

Saw Daniel (Burmese: စောဒန်နီယယ်, b. 25 November 1957) is a Burmese politician of Kayah descent and former vice-chairman of the Kayah State Democratic Party (KySDP). He was appointed to the State Administration Council on 3 February 2021, following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, and left office on 1 February 2023. On 4 February, KySDP distanced itself from Saw Daniel, announcing it had dismissed Saw Daniel from the party for accepting the appointment, and called for the regime to honor the 2020 election results.
Saw Daniel contested the 2015 election as a KNDP candidate and the 2020 election as a KySDP candidate, losing both elections to an NLD candidate.
# Varzina

The Varzina (Russian: Варзина) is a river in the north of the Kola Peninsula in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. It is 32 kilometres (20 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 1,450 square kilometres (560 sq mi). The Varzina originates in the Lake Yenozero and flows into the Barents Sea. Its biggest tributary is the Penka. The river is famous for its sport fishing possibilities. The lower and middle sections both have a fishing camp, mainly for salmon fishing. The upper part of the river has the third camp. It is well-known for it brown trout fly fishing.
# Gadzhi Bamatov

Gadzhi Abidovich Bamatov (Russian: Гаджи Абидович Баматов; born 16 February 1982) is a former Russian football player.
He represented Russia at the 1999 UEFA European Under-16 Championship.
# Republic (peak)

Republic (Azerbaijani: Cümhuriyyət) is a high peak in Gusar District of Azerbaijan. It is part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range, with a summit elevation of 12,270 feet (3,740 m) above sea level. The peak was named Republic and a monument was built on the peak dedicated to 100th anniversary of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic on 28 May. A road to the mountain peak was opened on 3 May, while the first climb occurred on 28 May, 2018. The project was part of the Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev's "Year of the Republic" order.
# Jacopo Melani

Jacopo Melani (6 July 1623 – 18 August 1676) was an Italian composer and violinist of the Baroque era. He was born and died in Pistoia, and was the brother of composer Alessandro Melani and singer Atto Melani.

## Works

* 1655-6: Intermedi (with La donna più costante), Florence, Cocomero
* 1657: Il potestà di Colognole (La Tancia) (libretto G. A. Moniglia), dramma civile rusticale, Florence, Teatro della Pergola
* 1657: Scipione in Cartagine (libretto Moniglia?), dramma musicale, Florence, Cocomero
* 1658: Il pazzo per forza (libretto G. A. Moniglia), dramma civile rusticale, Florence, Teatro della Pergola
* 1659: Il vecchio balordo (Il vecchio burlato) (libretto Moniglia), dramma civile, Florence, Teatro della Pergola
* 1661: Ercole in Tebe (libretto G. A. Moniglia), festa teatrale, Florence, Teatro della Pergola
* 1663: Amor vuol inganno (La vedova, ovvero Amor vuol inganno) (libretto G. A. Moniglia), dramma civile, Florence
* 1668: Girello (libretto Filippo Acciaiuoli), dramma musicale burlesco with a prologue by Alessandro Stradella, Rome, Palazzo Colonna
* 1669: Il ritorno d'Ulisse (libretto Moniglia), dramma musicale, Pisa, Palazzo dei Medici
* 1670: Enea in Italia (libretto Moniglia), dramma musicale, Pisa, Palazzo dei Medici
* 1674: Tacere et amare (libretto Moniglia), dramma civile musicale, Florence, Cocomero
# Tino Häber

Tino Häber (born 1982) is a German javelin thrower. He was born in Gera in Thuringia. He competed in javelin throw at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, where he qualified for the final, and finished in 8th.

## Seasonal bests by year

* 2004 - 79.88
* 2005 - 75.79
* 2006 - 71.62
* 2007 - 80.24
* 2008 - 80.71
* 2009 - 83.46
* 2010 - 79.74
* 2011 - 79.81
* 2012 - 82.10
* 2013 - 78.78
# Shahyar Ghanbari

Shahyar Ghanbari, also spelled incorrectly as Shahryar Ghanbari (b. 28 July 1950 in Tehran; Persian: شهیار قنبری) is an Iranian poet, writer, lyricist, songwriter, and singer of Persian pop music. He is also a film director and radio-TV producer .
Shahyar is the son of Hamid Ghanbari, an Iranian actor, dubber, and singer. He writes and sings in Persian, English and French. His songs typically feature love, solitude, and nostalgia. He currently lives in the United States.

## Studio albums

* IF (1981)
* The Earthless Tree (1991)
* Forbidden (1992)
* Travelog (1994)
* Nakedness (1998)
* Forbidden Plus (1999)
* I Love You’s (2001)
* Rewind Me in Paris (2003)
* Reborn (2010)نو نفس
* Les Coeurages (2011)
* The Milky Voice(La Voix Lacté) (2016)غزلصدا
* Cine Mot /کلمه سینما (2021
* The Sea in me/2024) صدای دریا در من

## Filmography

* Iran - sous le voile des apparences (2003), Composer
* Sham-e akhar: The Last Supper (1976), Director and Writer
* Khane-kharab (1975), Actor
* Khodahafez Rafigh (1971), Songwriter
* Subah-O-Shaam (1971), Songwriter for Persian version

## Books

* The Sea In Me (1995)
* Derakhte Bi Zamin (1991) / The Earth-less TREE
* Goftan baraye ZIBA shodan / Dire pour devenir plus beau
* Shahyar's LEONARD
* Benevis, Saat e paknevis / MASTERING TIME
# Gardayesh-e Baluchabad

Gardayesh-e Baluchabad (Persian: گردايش بلوچ اباد, also Romanized as Gardāyesh-e Balūchābād; also known as Balūchābād-e Gardāyesh) is a village in Fenderesk-e Jonubi Rural District, Fenderesk District, Ramian County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 3,418, in 725 families.
# Hasbağlar, Adaklı

Hasbağlar (Kurdish: Karmurun) is a village in the Adaklı District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe and had a population of 413 in 2021.
The hamlets of Yukarıkarmurun and Zımak are attached to the village.
# The Seagull (opera)

The Seagull is an opera in three acts by Thomas Pasatieri to an English libretto by Kenward Elmslie. The plot is based on Anton Chekhov's 1896 play, The Seagull.

## Performance history

The work had its world premiere at Houston Grand Opera on 5 March 1974 conducted by Charles Rosekrans. Notable later productions include Seattle Opera (1976), Washington National Opera (1978), Atlanta Civic Opera (1980), Fort Worth Opera (1982) and the Manhattan School of Music (2002). On 23 April 2004, a revised version premiered on at the San Francisco Opera Center, a resident artist program of San Francisco Opera. In September 2010 The Seagull was performed at Dicapo Opera in New York City as part of the international Armel Opera Competition and Festival. A European premiere will follow in November from the National Theatre of Szeged in Hungary; this production will be televised live to more than 40 countries and streamed live across the web.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 5 March 1974 Conductor: Charles Rosekrans |
| Masha | soprano | Patricia Wells/Catherine Malfitano |
| Medvedenko | tenor | Michael Best |
| Constantine | baritone | Richard Stilwell/Robert Shiesley |
| Sorin | bass-baritone | David Rae Smith |
| Nina | mezzo-soprano or soprano | Frederica von Stade/Evelyn Petros (mezzo) |
| Irina Arkadina | soprano | Evelyn Lear/Dolores Strazicich |
| Boris Trigorin | baritone | John Reardon/Ronald Hedlund |
| Shamrayeff | bass baritone | Jon Enloe |
| Pauline | mezzo-soprano | Dana Krueger |
| Doctor Dorn | tenor | Jack Trussel |
| Director | Director | Frank Corsaro |
| Set and costume designer | Set and costume designer | Allen Charles Klein |

## Recording

The first, and only, complete commercial recording of the opera is based on the live performance of the work's New York City premiere at the Manhattan School of Music.
* Thomas Pasatieri: The Seagull – Keri Behan (Masha), Isai Jess Munoz (Medvedenko), Raymond Ayers (Constantine), Maxime Alvarez de Toledo (Sorin), Amy Shoremount-Obra (Nina), Amy Gough (Arkadina), Matthew Worth (Trigorin), Thomas Pertel (Shamrayeff), Sarah Kraus (Pauline), Alvaro Vallejo (Dr. Dorn); Manhattan School of Music Chorus and Orchestra, conductor David Gilbert. Albany Records TROY579-80
# Akçaköy, Dargeçit

Akçaköy (Kurdish: Îzar) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dargeçit, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Erebiyan tribe and had a population of 24 in 2021.
# Golabad, Fahraj

Golabad (Persian: گل اباد, also Romanized as Golābād) is a village in Chahdegal Rural District, Negin Kavir District, Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 187, in 46 families.
# USS Ready (PG-87)

The second USS Ready (PGM-87/PG-87) was a Asheville-class gunboat in the United States Navy during the Vietnam War.
Ready was laid down by the Tacoma Boatbuilding Company, Tacoma, Washington, 10 June 1965; reclassified PG-87 on 1 April 1967; launched 12 May 1967; sponsored by Mrs. William E. Ferrall; and commissioned 6 January 1968, Lt. Paul T. Souval in command.
Ready's speed, maneuverability, and shallow draft enable her to work close into shores in support of counterinsurgency, guerrilla, and conventional amphibious operations. After shakedown in Puget Sound and nearby areas, she sailed 12 March for her homeport, San Diego. She operated out of San Diego until 10 June when she went into the Long Beach Naval Shipyard for availability. She returned to operations out of San Diego 20 November. During 1969 she continued to operate off the southern California coast until steaming for Apra, Guam, where she arrived in November.
She remained at Guam until 19 January 1970, when she embarked for Cam Ranh Bay, Vietnam. Ready was employed in riverine operations around Cam Ranh Bay and Danang until 26 July. At that time, she returned to Guam, via Hong Kong, for extended availability at Apra, arriving 2 August. On 27 January 1971, she steamed into Subic Bay, Philippine Islands, for a month of special operations. Ready returned to Cam Ranh Bay 21 March for a two-month stay, departing the area in May and arriving at Apra, Guam 17 May.
After a 12-day stopover at Apra, she weighed anchor for Pearl Harbor and Long Beach, entering the latter 20 June. Ready spent the next year in and around Long Beach, from whence she sailed 24 July 1972, bound ultimately for Little Creek, Virginia. She arrived at Little Creek in August, after stopping at Acapulco, Mexico, and transiting the Panama Canal. In September 1972, she headed out of the Chesapeake Bay for the Mediterranean Sea.
She arrived in Naples, Italy in September 1972. Ready participated in 6th Fleet exercises as a member of the Orange Forces, simulating a Soviet vessel. She was decommissioned in October 1977.
Ready earned 2 battle stars for Vietnam service.
# Karim Abokahla

Karim Abokahla (Arabic: كريم أبو كحلة‎; born 11 November 1996) is an Egyptian weightlifter. He won the gold medal in the men's 96 kg event at the 2023 World Weightlifting Championships held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He represented Egypt at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France.

## Career

Abokahla represented Egypt at the 2019 African Games held in Rabat, Morocco and he won the gold medal in the men's 89 kg event.
In 2021, Abokahla competed in the men's 89 kg event at the World Weightlifting Championships held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He won the silver medals in the men's 89 kg Snatch and Clean & Jerk events at the 2022 Mediterranean Games held in Oran, Algeria.
He won the gold medal in the men's 96 kg event at the 2023 World Weightlifting Championships held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
In 2024, he competed in the men's 89 kg event at the 2024 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France. He lifted 165 kg in the Snatch to place eighth provisionally but didn't make any attempt in the Clean & Jerk.

## Achievements

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Summer Olympics |||||||||||||
| 2024 | Paris, France | 89 kg | 165 | 170 | 170 | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | — |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2021 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 89 kg | 165 | 165 | 165 | 5 | 200 | 207 | 207 | 6 | 365 | 4 |
| 2023 | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 96 kg | 169 | 172 | 174 | | 208 | 208 | 213 | | 387 | |
| IWF World Cup |||||||||||||
| 2024 | Phuket, Thailand | 96 kg | 165 | 171 | 171 | | 205 | — | — | | 370 | |
| African Games |||||||||||||
| 2019 | Rabat, Morocco | 89 kg | 152 | 160 | 164 | | 185 | 195 | 201 | | 365 | |
| African Championships |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Cairo, Egypt | 96 kg | 145 | — | — | | 195 | — | — | | 340 | |
| 2023 | Tunis, Tunisia | 89 kg | 162 | 167 | 167 | | 200 | 208 | 213 | | 375 | |
| 2024 | Ismailia, Egypt | 89 kg | 165 | 170 | — | | 200 | 211 | 211 | | 381 | |
| Mediterranean Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Oran, Algeria | 89 kg | 160 | 165 | 171 | | 202 | 212 | 214 | | — | — |
# Sa Re Ga Ma Pa 2021

Sa Re Ga Ma Pa 2021 was the 30th season of the longest running singing reality show of India Sa Re Ga Ma Pa that aired on 16 October 2021 to 6 March 2022.

## Auditions

The channel started taking auditions for the 30th season from 15 July 2021 through "Missed Call Based Link Providing Method" and invites young aspiring singers to take part on the show. The auditions gets closed on 15 August 2021.

## Judges

The channel approaches Himesh Reshammiya, Vishal Dadlani and Shankar Mahadevan as the judging panel for its 30th season.

## Judges and host

Judges and host :
| Shankar Mahadevan | Judge |
| Himesh Reshammiya | Judge |
| Vishal Dadlani | Judge |
| Aditya Narayan | Host |
The channel first announces Aditya Narayan as the host of the upcoming season and Aditya Narayan also confirmed that news but later on some media reports claiming that Narayan is quitting his hosting career and he wants to work for Grammy Awards, however there's no official confirmation about quitting this season comes yet from Zee TV. On 18 September, the channel releases its official trailer on YouTube and confirmed officially that Narayan will host the show.
Talking about the show, Narayan says, "Sa Re Ga Ma Pa is like a homecoming for me. It's a show that I have been associated with for a really long time and the stage is just like home to me. I have hosted nearly seven seasons of this show, right from 2007 to 2018. When I was just about 18 years old, my first ever job in the television Industry was with Sa Re Ga Ma Pa."

## Top 16 Contestants

| Contestants | Hometown | Status | Date of Elimination |
| Neelanjana Ray | Alipurduar | Winner | 6 March 2022 |
| Rajashri Bag | Hooghly | 1st Runner Up | 6 March 2022 |
| Sharad Sharma | Ganj Basoda | 2nd Runner Up | 6 March 2022 |
| Sanjana Bhat | Delhi | Finalist | 6 March 2022 |
| Snigdhajit Bhowmik | Buniadpur | Finalist | 6 March 2022 |
| Ananya Chakraborty | Kolkata | Finalist | 6 March 2022 |
| Sachin Kumar Valmiki | Lakhimpur Kheri | Quit | 5 March 2022 |
| Laj | Hoshiarpur | Eliminated | 20 February 2022 |
| Vraj Kshatriya | Vadodara | Eliminated | 23 January 2022 |
| Dipaayan Banerjee | Kolkata | Eliminated | 23 January 2022 |
| Yumna Ajin | Kerala | Eliminated | 26 December 2021 |
| Anshika Chonkar | Dombivili | Eliminated | 26 December 2021 |
| Raje Baghsawar Nadaf | Kolhapur | Eliminated | 5 December 2021 |
| Aravind Nair | Kerala | Eliminated | 5 December 2021 |
| Farhan Sabir | Delhi | Eliminated | 28 November 2021 |
| Kinjal Chatterjee | Kolkata | Eliminated | 28 November 2021 |

## Grand jury

* Grand Jury
* Arpita Mukherjee
* Pawni Pandey
* Sumedha Karmahe
* Hamsika Iyer
* Hrishikesh Chury
* Rishikesh Kamerkar
* Debojit Saha
* Soham Chakrabarty
* Kiran Kamath
* Arvinder Singh Arv
* Torsha Sarkar
* Puja Chatterjee
* Padma Wadkar
* Suzanne D'Mello
* Shabab Sabri
* Sanchita Bhattacharya
* Sudhakar Sharma
* Aneek Dhar
* Bishakh Jyoti
* Bhavya Pandit
* Ram Shankar
* Vaishali Mhade
* Shabbir Ahmed
* Vinod Hasal
* Uvie
* Sairam Iyer
* Yashita Yashpal Sharma
* Prashant Ingole
* Pragya Dasgupta
* Paroma Dasgupta
* Nanu Gurjar
* June Banerjee
* Raktima Mukherjee
# Sergey Kolosov

Sergey Nikolayevich Kolosov (Russian: Сергей Николаевич Колосов; 27 December 1921 – 11 February 2012) was a Soviet and Russian film director, screenwriter, and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1988).

## Biography

He was born in Moscow into a family of actors Nikolai Alekseyevich Kolosov-Mayevsky and Lyubov Isidorovna Frank.
He participated in the Winter and the Great Patriotic War.
From 1948 to 1951, in parallel with his studies in GITIS, he worked as an assistant director in the Russian Army Theatre. From 1952 to 1955, he worked as the director of the Moscow Theater of Satire. In 1955, he went to work in a film studio Mosfilm and debuted in the cinema film Soldier's Heart in 1958.
In 1964, Kolosov as a director took the first Soviet television serial film Call Fire for Ourselves, in which the main role was played by his wife Lyudmila Kasatkina.
At the end of the 1970s, Kolosov became a teacher at the Faculty of Journalism of Moscow State University (Department of Television and Radio Broadcasting).
Kolosov died of a stroke on 11 February 2012 in Moscow. He was buried on 15 February at the Novodevichy Cemetery.

## Filmography

* Remember Your Name (1974, director and screenwriter)
* Mother Mary (1982, director and screenwriter)
# Anokhino, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Anokhino (Russian: Анохино) is a rural locality (a village) in Novoselskoye Rural Settlement, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Anokhino is located 26 km southwest of Kovrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pestovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Dam Tang-e Sarna

Dam Tang-e Sarna (Persian: دم تنگ سرنا, also Romanized as Dam Tang-e Sarnā; also known as Dam-e Tang) is a village in Kuh Mareh Khami Rural District, in the Central District of Basht County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 7 families.
# Obluchye

Obluchye (Russian: Облучье) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Urban localities

* Obluchye, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, a town in Obluchensky District of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast

## Rural localities

* Obluchye, Novgorod Oblast, a village in Gruzinskoye Settlement of Chudovsky District in Novgorod Oblast
* Obluchye, Pskov Oblast, a village in Dedovichsky District of Pskov Oblast
* Obluchye, Tula Oblast, a settlement in Krasivskaya Rural Administration of Chernsky District in Tula Oblast.
# Tobias Stirl

Tobias Stirl (born 17 April 2000) is a German footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for American team Wisconsin Badgers representing the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

## Career

Stirl made his professional debut for TSV Havelse in the 3. Liga on 2 April 2022 against Eintracht Braunschweig.
# Jalal Faqira

Jalal Ibrahim Abdullah Faqira (Arabic: جلال ابراهيم عبدالله فقيرة; born 26 May 1967- ) is a Yemeni politician and diplomat. He has been serving as the ambassador of Yemen to Jordan since 3 April 2023. In 2011 he quit his position as a central committee member over the Yemeni uprising. He is a political scientist at Sanaa University.
# Darvand, Ilam

Darvand (Persian: داروند, also Romanized as Dārvand; also known as Dārvand-e Mīsh Khāş) is a village in Mishkhas Rural District, in the Sivan District of Ilam County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 364, in 67 families. The village is populated by Kurds.