OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cass Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church

The Cass Community United Methodist Church is located at 3901 Cass Avenue in Midtown Detroit, Michigan. It was built in 1883 as the Cass Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, and designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1985.

## History

The Cass Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church was founded in 1880. In 1883, the congregation hired architectural firm Mason & Rice to design a church at the corner of Cass and Selden. In 1891, Malcomson and Higginbotham designed an addition on the eastern side, which is now the main portion of the church.
Early in the life of the church, the congregation was well-to-do. In the 1920s, however, the membership declined as congregants moved from the area and the character of the neighborhood changed. However, the church decided to remain in the neighborhood and minister to and with the new residents. The church is still operating as a United Methodist congregation, with services that change to meet the needs of the neighborhood.

## Architecture

The church is a Richardsonian Romanesque structure, constructed in the form of a Greek Cross. The church is built from rock faced Grafton stone, trimmed with Ionia sandstone. At the corner is a square tower, 86 feet high; the green ceramic tile roof is original. On the interior, Tiffany grace the windows; a Johnson - Tracker church organ is installed, which is thought to be the largest 19th-century pipe organ in Michigan.
A state of Michigan historical maker marks this church.
# List of rulers of the Fon state of Savi Hweda

Territory located in present-day Benin.
English: Whydah; French: Ouidah
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
| Tenure | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1580 | Foundation of Savi Hweda state | Foundation of Savi Hweda state |
| c. 1580 to c. 1620 | Haholo | |
| c. 1620 to c. 1640 | Kpassé | |
| c. 1640 to 16?? | ? | |
| 16?? to 16?? | ? | |
| c. 1670 to 1703 | Ayohuan | |
| 1703 to 1708 | Aysan | |
| 1708 to 9 March 1727 | Hufon | |
| 9 March 1727 | Conquest and incorporation into Dahomey | Conquest and incorporation into Dahomey |
| 1727 to 1753 | ? | |
| 1753 to December 1774 | Sagbe | |
| December 1774 to 1775 | Agbami | |
| 1776 to 1802 | Akanmou | |
| 1804 to 1819 | Dèkpon | |
| 1820 to 1843 | Dèdé | |
| 1844 to 1857 | Dèdji | |
| c. 1868 to 1879 | Adjossogbé | |
| 1879 to c. 1882 | Zinhummé | |
| c. 1882 to c. 1884 | Seklocka | |
| c. 1884 to c. 1887 | Aguessi Dagba | |
| c. 1887 to c. 1890 | Jagba | |
| c. 1890 to 1898 | Nagbododhone | |
| 1891-1892 | French Protectorate Established | |
| c. 2006-present | Mitodaho Kpassenhon | Subnational Monarchy |

## Sources

* http://www.rulers.org/benitrad.html
* https://www.worldstatesmen.org/Benin_native.html
# Marri, Semnan

Marri (Persian: مري, also Romanized as Marrī and Marī) is a village in Kharturan Rural District, Beyarjomand District, Shahrud County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 35, in 10 families.
# Amr ibn Khalid

Amr ibn Khalid al-Bariqi al-Azdi(Arabic: عمرو بن خالد; died 680) was one of the Companions of Husayn ibn Ali, who was martyred along with him in the battle of Karbala. Amr ibn Khalid joined Husayn ibn Ali in Karbala and fought alongside him. He belonged to bariq of Banu Azd tribe. His son Khalid was amongst Martyrs of Karbala.

## Lineage

His full name was Amr b. Khalid b. al-Harith b. Awf b. Amr b. Sa`d b. Thailbh b. Kinanah al-Bariqi Ibn Bariq Ibn Uday Ibn Haritha Ibn Amr Mazikiee Ibn Aamr bin Haritha Algtarif bin Imru al-Qais Thailb bin Mazen Ibn Al-Azd Ibn Al-Ghoth Ibn Nabit Ibn Malik bin Zaid Ibn Kahlan Ibn Saba'a (Sheba) Ibn Yashjub Ibn Yarab Ibn Qahtan Ibn Hud (Eber).
Asmaa b. Khalid al-Bariqi (Arabic: أسماء بن خالد بن عوف البارقي) was his Brother.
# Namekagon Transit

Namekagon Transit is the primary provider of mass transportation in Hayward, Wisconsin and the Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation with three routes serving the region. The name "Namekagon" in the Ojibwe language means "place of the sturgeon". As of 2021, the system provided 58,404 rides over 32,795 annual vehicle revenue hours with 16 vehicles.
The transit system is a joint operation of Sawyer County and the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians. While Namekagon Transit primarily serves Hayward and the surrounding LCO reservation, demand-response service is available in four counties. Previously, Burnett County was also served by the system.

## Service

Namekagon Transit operates three weekday deviated fixed-route bus routes on a pulse system with all routes serving the LCO Sevenwinds Casino on the half hour. Hours of operation for these routes are Monday through Friday from 8:30 A.M. to 5:20 P.M. There is no service on Saturdays and Sundays. Regular fares are $2.00.

### Routes

* Route 30 (Green)
* Route 40 (Yellow)
* Route 50 (Red)
# Bur, Iran

Bur (Persian: بور, also Romanized as Būr) is a village in Darbandrud Rural District, in the Central District of Asadabad County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 27, in 4 families.
# Leather Workers' Union

The Leather Workers' Union (Dutch: Centrale der Leder- en Vellenbewerking van België) was a trade union representing workers in the leather and shoe industries in Belgium.
The union was established in 1919, on the initiative of the Belgian Shoeworkers' Union, which merged into it. Compared to its forerunner, the new union had a far more centralised structure, and it looked to expand by absorbing smaller unions. In 1921, the glove makers' union joined, and overall membership reached 10,000. However, the union struggled to recruit the approximately 15,000 Jewish workers in the leather trades. In 1939, the Union of Clothing Workers and Kindred Trades in Belgium proposed a merger, but the Leather Workers' Union rejected the idea.
In the early 1950s, there was a major strike in the shoemaking trade in Izegem. The Leather Workers' Union feared that it would be unable to sustain the action, but the General Union gave its support. Concerned about its viability, the Leather Workers' Union merged into the General Union on the 1 January 1953.
# 2010 Recopa Sul-Brasileira

The 2010 Recopa Sul-Brasileira was the 4th edition of South Brazil Super Cup. All matches of the competition were played at Estádio Antônio Vieira Ramos, which is the home stadium of Cerâmica, in Gravataí, Rio Grande do Sul. The competition started on December 3 and concluded on December 5. Four clubs participated of the competition: Cerâmica, of Rio Grande do Sul (runner-up of Copa FGF), Cerâmica were invited as Internacional B withdrew, Roma Apucarana of Paraná (champion of Campeonato Paranense Second Level), Paulista of São Paulo (champion of Copa Paulista de Futebol), and Brusque of Santa Catarina (champion of Copa Santa Catarina). Paulista sent its youth squad instead of the main team.
Cerâmica won the competition, thus preventing Santa Catarina state's fourth title in a row in the competition. That was also the first time a club not from Santa Catarina won the tournament.

## Competition format

The competition is a one legged knockout tournament played in two stages, semifinals and the final.

## Competition stages

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| December 3 – Gravataí | December 3 – Gravataí |
| Brusque | 3 |
| Brusque | 3 | December 5 - Gravataí | December 5 - Gravataí |
| Paulista | 2 | December 5 - Gravataí | December 5 - Gravataí |
| Paulista | 2 | Brusque | 0 |
| December 3 - Gravataí | December 3 - Gravataí | | Brusque | 0 |
| December 3 - Gravataí | December 3 - Gravataí | Cerâmica | 1 |
| Cerâmica | 1 | Cerâmica | 1 |
| Roma Apucarana | 0 | | |

### Matches
#### Semifinals
##### Brusque line-up

    João Ricardo, João Sena, Thiago, João Vitor, Pedro, Cristiano, Leandro, Marcelo, Valdomiro, Paulo Cesar & Leandro Farias. Head Coach: Paulo Cesar Turra

##### Paulista line-up

    Yuri Benhur; Luizinho, Fabrício, Rafael Thyerre & Victor Hugo; Brendon (Nathan), João Francisco, Guilherme (Renan) & Luiz Gustavo Rato; Tutinha & Ricardinho. Head Coach: Renato

##### Cerâmica line-up

    Donizetti, Djair, Sidiney, Marcão (Wagner), Índio, Robson, Liniker, Guto (Alan), Pedro, Cidinho & Rafael Paraíba. Head Coach: Luis Eduardo Lima.

##### Roma line-up

    Spada, Cassiano, Luis Paulo, Juninho, Eurico (Fabrício), Rogério, Doriva, Alex, Fábio, Cipó (Danielzinho) e Warlley (Fernandinho). Head Coach: Richard Malka.

#### Final
##### Brusque line-up

    João Ricardo, João Sena, Thiago, João Vitor, Pedro, Cristiano, Leandro, Titê, Valdomiro, Paulo Cesar & Leandro Farias. Head Coach: Paulo Cesar Turra

##### Cerâmica line-up

    Donizetti; Sidiney, Djair, Marcão, Robson; Pedro, Wagner (Guto), Liniker, Alan (Belo); Rafael Paraíba (Jeferson) & Cidinho Head Coach: Luis Eduardo Lima.

## Champion

* Recopa Sul-Brasileira 2010 Winners
* Cerâmica First Title
# Zelilan

Zelilan (Persian: ذليلان, also Romanized as Z̄elīlān; also known as Zelīān) is a village in Solduz Rural District, in the Central District of Naqadeh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 224, in 40 families.
# Michael von Gmünd

Michael Parler II, also known as Michael von Gmünd or Michael of Freiburg, born around 1350 in Freiburg im Breisgau and died in 1387-88 probably in Strasbourg, was a construction foreman of the Strasbourg Cathedral.
He belongs to the Parler family, a stonemason, construction foremen, and architect family. He probably is the son of Johann Parler the Elder, architect in Freiburg and Basel, from whom he inherited the mason's mark.
Between 1380 and 1385, Michael worked in Freiburg on the construction of the apse of the Freiburg Minster. He became foreman on the Strasbourg cathedral construction site in 1383: a Michel Parler, known as Michael von Gmünd, was recorded there as magister operis from 1383 to 1387. At that time, he devoted himself to restoration work after a fire in 1384.
He is the designer of the carpentry of the pipe organ's case and its lower part completed in 1385, and he probably worked on the facade of the cathedral, on the apostles' gallery, and on the elevation of the belfry: between 1383 and 1387/88 he would have filled the space between the two towers above the large rose window, profoundly modifying the appearance of the facade.
# Neta Riskin

Neta Riskin (Hebrew: נטע ריסקין; born 28 October 1976) is an Israeli actress and journalist, best known for her role as Giti Weiss in the series Shtisel.
Riskin coached Israeli-born American actress Natalie Portman to speak Hebrew with an Israeli accent for A Tale of Love and Darkness.
Riskin was born in Tel Aviv, Israel, to secular Jewish architect parents. Her mother was born in Israel. Her father, a Holocaust survivor, was born in Lithuania. Her grandfather, Asher Gliberman, was an Israeli architect who immigrated from Belarus.

## Filmography
### Films

* A Tale of Love and Darkness (2015) as Haya
* Norman (2016) as Hannah
* Damascus Cover (2017) as Yael
* Longing (2017) as Yael
* Shelter (2018) as Naomi

### Television

* The Gordin Cell (2012-2015) as Nati Ganot/Nathalia Gordin
* Shtisel (2013–2021) as Giti Weiss
* Der Tel-Aviv-Krimi (2016) as Ronit Levi
* False Flag (2018-2019) as Anat Kedmi
* Very Important Person (2019) as Elie Shine
* The Spy (2019) as Tova
# SRD5A3

Steroid 5-alpha-reductase 3, also known as 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 3, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SRD5A3 gene. It is one of three forms of 5α-reductase.
# Anabasine

Anabasine is a pyridine and piperidine alkaloid found in the tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) plant, as well as in tree tobacco's close relative the common tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum). It is a structural isomer of, and chemically similar to, nicotine. Its principal (historical) industrial use is as an insecticide.
Anabasine is present in trace amounts in tobacco smoke, and can be used as an indicator of a person's exposure to tobacco smoke.

## Pharmacology

Anabasine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. In high doses, it produces a depolarizing block of nerve transmission, which can cause symptoms similar to those of nicotine poisoning and, ultimately, death by asystole. In larger amounts it is thought to be teratogenic in swine.
The intravenous LD$_{50}$ of anabasine ranges from 11 mg/kg to 16 mg/kg in mice, depending on the enantiomer.

## Analogs

B. Bhatti, et al. made some higher potency sterically strained bicyclic analogs of anabasine:
* 2-(Pyridin-3-yl)-1-azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane (TC-1698)
* 2-(Pyridin-3-yl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane,
* and 2-(Pyridin-3-yl)-1-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane.
# Mosfellsbær

Mosfellsbær (Icelandic pronunciation: , colloquially Mosó) is a town in south-west Iceland, 12 kilometres (7 miles) east of the country's capital, Reykjavík. The coat of arms of the municipality is a tightly-knotted triquetra, a symbol often used in Celtic knotwork and strongly associated with the Celtic nations (which featured prominently in Celtic spirituality as well as Ancient Celtic religion in the past and, to some extent, to this day). The coat of arms might denote the Gaelic heritage of Mosfellsbær as Icelanders are also descended from Gaelic-speaking settlers who voyaged or were brought by the Norsemen in Iceland during the country's settlement in the Viking Age.

## Notable People

* Ólafía Jóhannsdóttir (1863-1924), educator, activist, writer
* Ólafur Arnalds (Born 1986), musician
* Axel Óskar Andrésson (Born 1998), footballer
* Jökull Andrésson (Born 2001), footballer

## Twin towns – sister cities

Mosfellsbær is twinned with:
* Loimaa, Finland
* Skien, Norway
* Thisted, Denmark
* Uddevalla, Sweden
# 100% Hits: The Best of 2000

100% Hits: The Best of 2000 is a 2000 compilation album released by EMI Music Australia and Warner Music Australia. The album was the #9 compilation album on the 2001 year-end charts in Australia. The album was certified platinum in Australia.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* Savage Garden – "Crash and Burn" (4:42)
* The Corrs – "Breathless" (3:28)
* Bardot – "These Days" (3:15)
* Melanie C – "I Turn to You" (4:13)
* Robbie Williams – "Rock DJ" (4:18)
* Morcheeba – "Rome Wasn't Built in a Day" (3:35)
* Vitamin C – "Graduation (Friends Forever)" (4:25)
* Taxiride – "Everywhere You Go" (3:37)
* The Whitlams – "Blow Up the Pokies" (3:25)
* Filter – "Take a Picture" (4:24)
* Area-7 – "Start Making Sense" (3:32)
* Billie Piper – "Something Deep Inside" (3:23)
* Aleesha Rome – "Search My Heaven" (3:54)
* Alice Deejay – "Better Off Alone" (3:37)
* Fragma – "Toca's Miracle" (3:24)
* Tina Cousins – "Pray" (3:56)
* Steps – "Say You'll Be Mine" (3:34)
* Madasun – "Don't You Worry" (4:03)
* Backstreet Boys – "Show Me the Meaning of Being Lonely" (3:56)
* Spiller – "Groovejet (If This Ain't Love)" (3:52)

### Disc 2

* Killing Heidi – "Mascara" (4:51)
* Madison Avenue – "Don't Call Me Baby" (3:48)
* Groove Armada – "I See You Baby" (4:42)
* Kelis – "Caught Out There" (4:11)
* Kaylan – "Shake It" (3:52)
* NSYNC – "Bye Bye Bye" (3:21)
* Melanie B – "Tell Me" (3:54)
* Britney Spears – "Oops!... I Did It Again" (3:53)
* M2M – "Don't Say You Love Me" (3:45)
* ATB – "Don't Stop!" (2:45)
* William Orbit – "Adagio for Strings" (3:42)
* Groove Terminator – "One More Time (The Sunshine Song)" (3:24)
* Vengaboys – "Shalala Lala" (3:36)
* Cher – "Dov'è l'amore" (3:46)
* Third Eye Blind – "Never Let You Go" (3:58)
* Coldplay – "Yellow" (4:31)
* Richard Ashcroft – "C'mon People (We're Making It Now)" (5:03)
* Faith Hill – "Breathe" (4:09)
* Joe – "I Wanna Know" (5:16)
# Bálványos Free Summer University and Student Camp

The Bálványos Free Summer University and Student Camp (Hungarian: Bálványosi Nyári Szabadegyetem és Diáktábor; Romanian: Universitatea de Vară și Tabăra Studențească „Bálványos”; commonly known as the Tusványos Festival or just Tusványos) is a large-scale intellectual workshop of the Carpathian Basin held annually in Băile Tușnad, Romania (Hungarian: Tusnádfürdő). It was originally intended to promote cross-border co-operation, Romanian-Hungarian dialogue and cultural Hungarian-Hungarian political exchange. Besides the political and public themes, there is also the opportunity to relax and have fun and to participate in sporting and cultural events or visit concerts of Hungarian and Transylvanian Hungarian ensembles.

## History

The first edition was held in 1990 at Balvanyos, with the intention to promote dialogue between Romanians, Hungarians from Romania, and Hungarians from Hungary. The early camps were attended by several high-ranking politicians both from Romania (such as Emil Constantinescu, Traian Băsescu, Adrian Severin) and Hungary, and it was well received by both communities.
In 1997, the event was moved from Balvanyos to Tușnad (hence the Hungarian informal name Tusványos). Around 2000, it started turning from a political workshop into a student summer camp; some critics consider that to have a negative effect on the event. Around 2010, a new transformation took place: the Viktor Orbán regime from Hungary became heavily involved by using the summer university to exhibit the politics of Fidesz. The Romanian media became critical and the Romanian participation diminished. Many politicians refused invitations for the fear of being stigmatised and disapproved of the event because they considered that used to be a dialogue has turned instead into a monologue by the Hungarian side.
# Diario Co Latino

Diario Co Latino is an alternative newspaper, published in San Salvador, El Salvador. The editorial team is currently headed by Francisco E. Valencia.

## History

The newspaper was founded November 5, 1890 by intellectual and journalist Miguel Pinto. Originally named Siglo XX (20th Century), it was soon renamed El Latinoamericano. After the editorial was destroyed by fire, the newspaper was revived under a new name of Diario Latino.
During the regime of the General Maximiliano Hernandez Martinez, the newspaper was attacked and threatened by the military. Later the editorial was registered as Propiedad de Editora Salvadoreña de Periódicos, Revistas y Publicidad.
After the death of Miguel Pinto, his son, Miguel Angel Pinto, took charge of the newspaper and changed its format to tabloid. Like other newspapers of El Salvador founded in the 19th century by wealthy businessman, Diario Latino was conservative. After the death of Miguel Pinto, his son Miguel Angel Pinto sold the editorial to “H” Corporation of Adolfo Rey Prendes, who served as Minister of Culture and Communication in the government of Napoleón Duarte. Rey sold his shares on the company to the well known journalist Eduardo Vazquez Becker, but the newspaper has been negotiated by Arena's president Alfredo Cristiani with FMLN. Diario Latino declared bankruptcy and was sequestered by Banco de Crédito Popular which passed it to the Fondo de Saneamiento y Fortalecimiento Financiero (FOSAFFI), an organ created by the Banco Central de Reserva.
In June 1989 its employees stopped receiving their pays, decided to organize and formed a union which took over operations, changing its name to Diario Co Latino. Its editorial line suffered a drastic change, from right-wing to a left-wing paper, becoming the most prominent left wing newspaper.
In February 1991 it suffered a terrorist attack by a right wing group, which set it on fire. The building was rebuilt by students from Universidad Nacional de El Salvador, with the help of loans and gifts from various organizations such as Oxfam or the Organización Internacional de Periodistas (OIP).
Its previous owner, Eduardo Vazquez-Becker, began editing a newspaper in 2009, naming it Diario Latino.

## Reputation

In 2010, the Diario Co Latino won the Spanish Freedom of Expression Prize from the Casa America Catalunya for writing investigative articles during El Salvador's civil war.

## Other newspapers in El Salvador

* El Diario de Hoy
* Diario El Mundo
* La Prensa Grafica
# La Faurie

La Faurie (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Fauria) is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department in southeastern France.

## Geography
### Climate

La Faurie has a warm-summer mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). The average annual temperature in La Faurie is 9.3 °C (48.7 °F). The average annual rainfall is 937.6 mm (36.91 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 18.4 °C (65.1 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.4 °C (32.7 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in La Faurie was 37.5 °C (99.5 °F) on 26 June 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −21.4 °C (−6.5 °F) on 14 February 1999.
Climate data for La Faurie (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1997−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 20.3 (68.5) | 22.4 (72.3) | 23.4 (74.1) | 28.2 (82.8) | 30.8 (87.4) | 37.5 (99.5) | 36.2 (97.2) | 36.6 (97.9) | 34.3 (93.7) | 26.7 (80.1) | 23.1 (73.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 37.5 (99.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) | 8.1 (46.6) | 11.7 (53.1) | 14.9 (58.8) | 20.0 (68.0) | 24.6 (76.3) | 27.2 (81.0) | 26.8 (80.2) | 21.9 (71.4) | 17.1 (62.8) | 10.0 (50.0) | 6.3 (43.3) | 16.3 (61.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.4 (32.7) | 1.7 (35.1) | 5.1 (41.2) | 8.1 (46.6) | 12.6 (54.7) | 16.3 (61.3) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.2 (64.8) | 14.2 (57.6) | 10.3 (50.5) | 4.4 (39.9) | 1.0 (33.8) | 9.3 (48.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.6 (21.9) | −4.7 (23.5) | −1.6 (29.1) | 1.2 (34.2) | 5.2 (41.4) | 8.1 (46.6) | 9.6 (49.3) | 9.6 (49.3) | 6.4 (43.5) | 3.5 (38.3) | −1.2 (29.8) | −4.4 (24.1) | 2.2 (36.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −19.4 (−2.9) | −21.4 (−6.5) | −14.0 (6.8) | −9.5 (14.9) | −3.9 (25.0) | −1.9 (28.6) | 1.1 (34.0) | 0.6 (33.1) | −2.5 (27.5) | −8.4 (16.9) | −15.4 (4.3) | −19.8 (−3.6) | −21.4 (−6.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 68.2 (2.69) | 57.6 (2.27) | 63.3 (2.49) | 94.5 (3.72) | 92.6 (3.65) | 63.7 (2.51) | 35.6 (1.40) | 55.9 (2.20) | 99.7 (3.93) | 112.2 (4.42) | 108.6 (4.28) | 85.7 (3.37) | 937.6 (36.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.9 | 5.9 | 7.9 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 8.6 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 93.6 |
| Source: Meteociel ||||||||||||||
# H-matrix (iterative method)

In mathematics, an H-matrix is a matrix whose comparison matrix is an M-matrix. It is useful in iterative methods.
Definition: Let A = (a$_{ij}$) be a n × n complex matrix. Then comparison matrix M(A) of complex matrix A is defined as M(A) = α$_{ij}$ where α$_{ij}$ = −|A$_{ij}$| for all i ≠ j, 1 ≤ i,j ≤ n and α$_{ij}$ = |A$_{ij}$| for all i = j, 1 ≤ i,j ≤ n. If M(A) is a M-matrix, A is a H-matrix.
Invertible H-matrix guarantees convergence of Gauss–Seidel iterative methods.