OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Omm ol Khassa-ye Sofla

Omm ol Khassa-ye Sofla (Persian: ام الخثي سفلي, also Romanized as Omm ol Khas̄s̄á-ye Soflá and Omm ol Khes̄s̄á-ye Soflá; also known as Omm Khos̄ī-ye Pā’īn, Omm Khos̄ī-ye Soflá, Omm ol Khashā Soflá, and Omm ol Khes̄ey-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Abdoliyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramshir County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 80, in 14 families.
# Fifth Arafat Government

The Palestinian Authority Government of October 2002 was a government of the Palestinian National Authority (PA) from 29 October 2002 to 30 April 2003, headed by Yasser Arafat, the President of the Palestinian National Authority. The Cabinet was largely equal to the June Government, from which six Ministers had resigned.
On 30 April 2003, the next Government led by Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas was established.

## Powers and jurisdiction

Pursuant to the Oslo Accords, the authority of the PA Government was limited to some civil rights of the Palestinians in the West Bank Areas A and B and in the Gaza Strip, and to internal security in Area A and in Gaza.

## 2003 Basic Law changes

After the dismissal of the Government, no elections were held. On 18 March 2003, Arafat signed the 2003 Amended Basic Law, which transformed the political system into a semi-presidential one. The post of Prime Minister was created, who became responsible for the composition of the Cabinet and became the Chairman of the "Council of Ministers".
Mahmoud Abbas was named as the proposed first Prime Minister on 6 March 2003, and appointed on 19 March 2003. Abbas and his cabinet were approved by the Palestinian Legislative Council on 29 April and he became the head of the next Government on 30 April after being sworn in.

## Members of the Government

| Index | Minister | Office | Party |
| 0 | Yasser Arafat | President of "Council of Ministers" | Fatah |
| 1 | Salam Fayyad | Finance | Independent |
| 2 | Hani al-Hasan | Interior | Fatah |
| 3 | Yasser Abed Rabbo | Information and Culture | Palestine Democratic Union (FIDA) |
| 4 | Nabil Shaath | Planning and International Cooperation | Fatah |
| 5 | Na'im Abu al-Hummus | Education | Fatah |
| 6 | Intissar al-Wazir | Social Affairs | Fatah |
| 7 | Nabeel Kassis | Tourism and Antiquities | Independent |
| 8 | Zuhair Sourani | Justice | Independent |
| 9 | Saeb Erekat | Local Governance | Fatah |
| 10 | Azzam al-Ahmad | Housing | Fatah |
| 11 | Maher al-Masri | Economy, Trade and Industry | Fatah |
| 12 | Abdel Rahman Hamad | Energy and Natural Resources | Fatah |
| 13 | Rafiq al-Natsheh | Agriculture | Fatah |
| 14 | Ahmad al-Shibi | Health | Fatah |
| 15 | Ghassan Khatib | Labor | Palestinian People's Party |
| 16 | Mitri Abu Eita | Transportation and Telecommunication | Independent |
| 17 | Abdul Aziz Shahin | Rations | Independent |
| 18 | Samir Ghosheh | Orient House Director | Independent |
| 19 | Hisham Abdul Razeq | Prisoners Affairs | Fatah |
# Yawm Halima

Yawm Halima (Arabic: يوم حليمة, lit. 'Day of Halima') is the name given to a battle fought between the rival Ghassanid and Lakhmid Arabs in the 6th century.
Considered "[o]ne of the most famous battles of pre-Islamic Arabia", it was named after Halima, a Ghassanid princess who assisted the warriors of her tribe in the battle. The exact identity of the Ghassanid king who fought the battle is not certain, but he is commonly identified with al-Harith ibn Jabalah (r. 528–569), a major Byzantine client ruler who waged frequent conflicts with the Lakhmids under their respective king al-Mundhir III ibn al-Nu'man (r. 503/5–554). The Lakhmids in turn were clients of the Sassanid Persians, and the perennial tribal warfare between them and the Ghassanids was combined with the larger rivalry between Byzantium and Persia, with the Arabs fighting as auxiliaries for the two great empires.
Yawm Halima is now commonly identified with a battle fought in June 554 near Chalcis (modern Qinnasrin), where the Ghassanids confronted one of Mundhir's raids. The Lakhmids were defeated and their king Mundhir fell on the field, but Harith also lost his eldest son Jabalah.
# Movement for Humanist Socialism

Movement for Humanist Socialism (in Spanish: Movimiento al Socialismo Humanista) is a political party in La Rioja, Spain, formed in 1997. As of 2023, it had not won a seat at election.
# Kurdish United Front

The Kurdish United Front (Kurdish: بەرەی يەکگرتووی كورد; Persian: جبهه متحد كرد; abbreviated KUF) is an ethnic political organization associated with Kurds in Iran which operates inside Iran. The organization works within the framework of constitution of Iran, eschews violence and separatism, while demanding democracy and minority rights. It is not an officially registered party or non-governmental organization.
According to a Chatham House report, it is permitted by the Iranian government, however policies "make it very difficult" for them to "operate freely and their positions, which must by necessity be moderate and mostly passive, cannot compete with firmer Kurdish nationalist rhetoric from outside Iran". It was established in January 2006 by former MP Bahaedin Adab and belongs to the reformist tendency.
According to Adab, the front aims to "raise awareness among Kurds of their rights and help them choose the right representatives in town councils and the parliament as these are the only ways they can get through to the authority".
Based on a 2006 poll, the majority of Iranian Kurds support the movement.
# Shwezigon Pagoda Bell Inscription

The Shwezigon Pagoda Bell Inscription (Burmese: ရွှေစည်းခုံဘုရား ခေါင်းလောင်းစာ) is a multi-language inscription found on the Shwezigon Pagoda Bell, donated by King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty and located at the Shwezigon Pagoda in Bagan, Burma (Myanmar). Written in Burmese, Mon, and Pali, the inscription lists the important events in the first six years of his reign. It is the only contemporary record in Burmese that calls the king "Conqueror of the Ten Directions", the title by which he is widely known in Mon and Thai.
The Shwezigon Pagoda Bell Inscription is recognised as a documentary heritage of the world and listed in Memory of the World Register by UNESCO.

## Brief

The inscription contains 43 lines in Burmese, 35 lines in Mon and five lines in Pali. It gives the correct regnal titles for the king and his chief queen as Sri Parama Maha Dhamma Raja and Sri Agga Maha Dhamma Raja Devi, respectively. The main events recorded in the inscription are as follows:
* Conquest of Toungoo (Taungoo) on 11 January 1551
* Conquest of Prome (Pyay) on 30 August 1551
* Conquest of Pegu (Bago) on 12 March 1552
* Dedication of a Bell of Justice hung outside the Kanbawzathadi Palace
* Coronation of King Bayinnaung and his chief Queen Atula Thiri on 12 January 1554
* Conquest of Ava (Inwa) on 22 January 1555
* Sending a mission to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) for the promotion of Theravada Buddhism
* Preparation of campaign to conquer the cis-Salween Shan States from 9 November 1556 to 8 January 1557
* Conquest of Mong Mit (Momeik) and Hsipaw (Thibaw) on 25 January 1557
* Dedication of a pagoda each at Mong Mit and at Hsipaw on 8 February 1557
* Conquest of Mong Yang (Mohnyin) on 6 March 1557
* Conquest of Mong Kawng (Mogaung) on 11 March 1557
* Prohibition of the burial of male and female slaves at funerals of Shan chieftains
* Departing Mong Kawng on 9 April 1557
* Gilding of the Shwezigon Pagoda from plinth to pinnacle
* Dedication of the Shwezigon Pagoda Bell weighing 2100 viss (7560 lbs or 3423 kg), cast of copper, on 23 May 1557
* Prayer to attain the Buddhahood and referring himself as the "Conqueror in the Ten Directions".

## Print publications

The complete English translation of the inscription was published in the Myanmar Historical Research Journal in December 2001. The Mon part of the inscription was translated to Burmese by Chit Thein, a Mon scholar of the Myanmar Archaeology Department, and was in turn translated into English by Than Tun.
# Duška Radan

Duška Radan (Serbian: Душка Радан; born 11 May 1978) is a Montenegrin former swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle events. Originally from Montenegro, Radan represented the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in two editions of the Olympic Games (1996 and 2000), and also played for PKV Jadran Herceg Novi under head coach Ivan Zuber.
Radan made her first Yugoslav team, as an 18-year-old at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. There, she failed to reach the top 16 final in any of her individual events, finishing forty-fifth in the 50 m freestyle (27.62), and forty-sixth in the 100 m freestyle (1:00.34)
At the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Radan swam only in the 50 m freestyle. She achieved a FINA B-cut of 27.14 from the Akropolis Grand Prix in Athens. She challenged seven other swimmers in heat four, including Russian import Yekaterina Tochenaya of Kyrgyzstan, and Moldova's 16-year-old Maria Tregubova. Entering the race with a fastest-seeded time, Radan faded down the stretch to pick up a fourth spot in 27.70, almost a full second below the leading time set by Tochenaya. Radan failed to advance into the semifinals, as she placed fifty-third overall out of 74 swimmers in the prelims.
# Liberation Time

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
| DownBeat | |
| Jazz Journal | |
| Jazzwise | |
| Mojo | |
| The Wire | |
| Tom Hull | B+ |
Liberation Time is a studio album by British jazz guitarist John McLaughlin. The album was recorded in various locations and released on 16 July 2021 via Abstract Logix. The album's personnel includes members of McLaughlin’s current ensemble named 4th Dimension: Gary Husband on drums and piano, Etienne Mbappé on bass, Ranjit Barot on drums and Konokol vocals—in addition to invited musicians.

## Reception

Michael Ullman of The Arts Fuse stated, "The disc is his defiant, even occasionally joyous, response to the Covid lockdown. In his notes, the guitarist is determined to be positive." Elliot Marlow-Stevens of Jazz Journal wrote, "Drawn from inspiration found during the isolation of the coronavirus pandemic, McLaughlin’s latest album demonstrates his enduring skill as one of fusion’s most important figures." James Hale of DownBeat commented, "A sub-40-minute John McLaughlin recording that includes two solo piano tracks by the leader is bound to be frustrating. Add a pair of band recordings that echo vintage Mahavishnu Orchestra rave-ups, one of which includes a guitar solo filled with ridiculous technique, and you have a recipe for considering what might have been."

## Personnel

* John McLaughlin – guitar (tracks 1-3, 5, 7), piano (tracks 4, 6)
* Julian Siegel – tenor saxophone (track 5)
* Gary Husband – keyboards (tracks 1, 3), drums (track 7)
* Oz Ezzeldin – piano (track 5)
* Roger Rossignol – piano (track 2)
* Sam Burgess – bass (tracks 1, 7)
* Etienne Mbappe – bass (track 3)
* Jérôme Regard – bass (track 5)
* Vinnie Colaiuta – drums (track 1)
* Jean-Michel Aublette – drums (track 2), bass (track 2)
* Ranjit Barot – drums (track 3), Konokol vocals (track 3)
* Nicolas Viccaro – drums (track 5)
# Ahmadabad Rural District (Eqlid County)

Ahmadabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان احمدآباد) is in Hasanabad District of Eqlid County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Ahmadabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 5,003 in 1,152 households. There were 4,946 inhabitants in 1,266 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,324 in 1,479 households. The most populous of its 42 villages was Emamzadeh Esmail, with 2,178 people.
# Music for December

Music for December (Russian: Музыка для декабря, translit. Muzyka dlya dekabrya) is a 1995 Russian drama film directed by Ivan Dykhovichny. The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival.

## Plot

Alexander Larin, a successful Leningrad artist, an emigrant of the last wave, returns to his homeland and meets his former lover Anna and her daughter Masha. What will end the journey to a country that no longer exists? And love, and the former itself, too. The past overtakes the hero as retribution.

## Cast

* Gregory Hlady as Larin
* Viktor Bychkov as cyclist
* Nikolai Chindyajkin as Samoilov
* Dmitry Dykhovichny as Dima
* Sergei Kalvarsky as advertising director
* Andrei Kostyukevich as Rastorguev
* Irina Osnovina as pedicurist
* Irina Piganova as Lera
* Margarita Romanova as Secretary
* Yelena Safonova as Anna Bersenyova
* Vadim Stepantsov as Plotnikov
* Natalya Zhukova as Masha

## Awards

* Nika Award for the best sound engineer's work (Ekaterina Popova)
# Swatch of No Ground Marine Protected Area

Swatch of No Ground Marine Protected Area is a protected area of Bangladesh in the Bay of Bengal. The reserve covers an area of 1,636 km$^2$ (632 sq mi).
It was established on 26 October 2014, making it the first Marine Protected Area (MPA) in the country. The area hosts important habitats for several endangered creatures such as various species of dolphins and whales.

## Geography

The Swatch of No Ground (SoNG) is a 14 km wide trench in the Bay of Bengal. It is located 30 km from Dublar Char Islands, located in the Sundarbans. This deepest trench has a record size of about 1340 meters (400–450 m deeper than the surrounding mean seafloor depth of 1000 m). It has an average depth of about 1,200 meters underwater. This underwater trench is a part of the Bengal Fan, the largest underwater fan in the world. The fan in the Bay of Bengal, south of the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta, is also known as Ganga Fan.

## Biodiversity

The area has notable biodiversity of oceanic fauna such as cetaceans, sea turtles, fish, and sea birds. Among these, local populations of cetaceans have been the primal focus of past studies; core species include Bryde's whales, spinner dolphins, Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins, Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins, pantropical spotted dolphins, Irrawaddy dolphins, Indo-Pacific finless porpoises, and species with less-frequency include minke whales, rough-toothed dolphins and false killer whales. Some of these species are genetically unique and endangered.
There are a number of other notable species in the area, such as whale sharks, hammerhead sharks, tunas, groupers, hawksbill turtles, olive ridley turtles, masked boobies, great black-backed gulls, crested terns, swimming crabs, and so on.

## History

In the past, fishermen who lived nearby did not get any measurement by their native bamboo measurement system "Bam" (Bengali: বাম), and named it "Na Bam" (Bengali: না বাম, No Bam or, Bamless). It is one of the eleven largest valleys in the world. It is said that here in 1863, a 212 tonne gunboat named Gadfly sank in a storm while carrying a huge amount of treasure from India to the United Kingdom.
# Jangy-Bazar, Jalal-Abad

Jangy-Bazar (Kyrgyz: Жаңы-Базар, Russian: Джаны-Базар) is a village in Jalal-Abad Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 2,930 in 2021.
# Nanyun Township

Nanyun Township (Burmese: နန်းယွန်းမြို့နယ်; also spelt Namyung) is a township located within the Naga Self-Administered Zone of the Sagaing Region, Myanmar. It is also part of the Naga Self-Administered Zone. The principal town is Nanyun.
# Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital

Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Leanaí Naomh Ultan) was a paediatric hospital in Dublin, Ireland. It was named after Ultan of Ardbraccan, patron saint of paediatricians.

## History

The hospital was founded by Dr Kathleen Lynn and Madeleine ffrench-Mullen with the help of Sinn Féin activists in 1919 and was housed in an old Georgian house constructed around the year 1770.
The committee opened the hospital with a fund of just £70 and 2 sleeping cots. The building was in a state of disrepair and was reputed to have once been a shooting hall used by Lord Charlemont. It was the first hospital for infants in Ireland and hospital physicians in the early years included Ella Webb and Dorothy Price. Earlier in her career, Lynn had experienced discrimination in applying for hospital positions due to her gender, and Saint Ultan's was the only hospital in Ireland entirely managed by women. It was the first hospital in Ireland to provide the BCG vaccination and from 1937 became the centre for BCG in Ireland. Dr Barbara Stokes, specialist in children with disabilities, also worked at the hospital.
In 1936, a new hospital was designed for the site by the architectural practice Scott and Good, a partnership between Norman Douglas Good and Michael Scott, but this was never built.
After services transferred to the National Children's Hospital in Harcourt Street, Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital closed in 1984. The site became part of the Charlemont Clinic, a private medical clinic which operated until 2014, when it was sold to the Dalata Hotel Group for redevelopment as the Clayton Hotel Charlemont, which opened in 2018.
# Luza (river)

The Luza (Russian: Луза) is a river in Oparinsky and Luzsky Districts of Kirov Oblast, Priluzsky District of the Komi Republic, and Velikoustyugsky District of Vologda Oblast in Russia. It is a right tributary of the Yug. It is 574 kilometers (357 mi) long, and the area of its drainage basin is 18,300 square kilometers (7,100 sq mi). Its main tributaries are the Lopyu, the Porub, the Lekhta, and the Lala (all from the right). The town of Luza and the urban-type settlement of Lalsk are located on the banks of the Luza, as well as the selo of Obyachevo, the administrative center of Priluzsky District.
The basin of the Luza comprises vast areas in the north of Kirov Oblast, southeast of the Komi Republic, north-east of Vologda Oblast, and minor areas in the southwest of Arkhangelsk Oblast. Having the source in the east of Oparinsky District of Kirov Oblast, the Luza initially flows east, enters the Komi Republic, makes a bow and returns in the western direction, crossing Kirov Oblast again and emptying to the Yug River in Vologda Oblast. Most of the course of the Luza runs through the Northern Ridge.
The Luza is navigable for more than 400 kilometers (250 mi) downstream of the selo of Noshul in the Komi Republic; however, there is no passenger navigation. Until the 1990s, it was used for timber rafting.
The Luza had a historical significance in the past as one of the waterways of the Russian North. Whereas it is not listed among the most important waterways, there were at least two portages from the Luza to the basin of the Vyatka, one to the Kobra, another one to the Moloma. These portages were local and presumably were used by local hunters and traders. Lalsk was founded by the Novgorodians looking for a remote location.
# MHR (company)

MHR is a provider of software and outsourcing services for HR, workforce management, payroll and finance. The company operates from its headquarters in Ruddington, Nottinghamshire, UK, and at one time reported that it supported the management, development and payment of just over 10% of the UK workforce.

## History

Established by President and Founder John Mills in 1984, the company was set up as Midland Software Limited - before changing its trading name to MidlandHR, and then to MHR in 2016 - to supply human resource and payroll software to clients on ICL VME and IBM 370 mainframes.
In 1992 the company moved to new headquarters, Ruddington Hall in Ruddington near Nottingham, and later acquired a second set of offices in the same area. The MHR Campus became the primary headquarters in 2024. As of July 2022, MHR employed more than 849 staff.
MHR then started and continued to develop software in-house. HR and payroll processing software, iTrent, was released in 2007, followed by People First in 2017.
In 2011, MHR acquired PBS UK; a company that offers HR and payroll services for small to medium-sized businesses.
In August 2021, MHR was ranked as one of the top 10 payroll services providers by Payroll Index. In September 2021, MHR were granted Royal Warrant for supply of HR and payroll systems.
# Electronic Quarterback

Electronic Quarterback is a handheld electronic game made by Coleco in 1978. It is powered by a 9-volt battery or an AC adaptor, and it differentiated itself from the other similar handheld electronic American football games of the era, notably Mattel Electronics' version, by having two blockers and giving the quarterback the ability to pass.
Like many electronic games in the late 1970s, it was also released by Sears under their own brand and the name Electronic Touchdown.

## Gameplay

The game plays a simplified version of American football with three offensive players and either six or seven computer-controlled defensive players depending on the player-selected difficulty. As implied by the game's name, the focus is on running and passing; gameplay proceeds essentially without punts or kickoffs. Kickoffs typically result in a touchback, with the following drive starting at the 20-yard line, but according to the game's instruction manual, occasionally the game allows a kickoff to be run back.
# Arklow (barony)

Arklow (Irish: An tInbhear Mór) is a barony in County Wicklow, Ireland.

## Etymology

Arklow barony derives its name from the town of Arklow (from Old Norse Arnkells Lág, "Arnkell's land". The Irish name means "large estuary.")

## Location

Arklow barony is located in southeastern County Wicklow, opening onto the Irish Sea, containing Wicklow Head, Mizen Head and Arklow Head.

## History

The Uí Garrchon in the north and the Uí Enechglaiss in the south are noted in Arklow barony from about the 7th century. This was part of Ó Broin country after the 12th century, referred to as Crioch Branach.

## List of settlements

Below is a list of settlements in Arklow barony:
* Arklow
* Glenealy (southern part)
* Redcross
# Imawbum National Park

Imawbum National Park (Burmese: အီမောဘွန်းအမျိုးသားဥယျာဉ်), also known as Emawbum National Park, is a national park in northern Myanmar. The park was designated in 2020, and covers an area of 149,103 acres (603.40 km$^2$). It is located in eastern Kachin State, and on the east it adjoins the border with China.
The Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests ecoregion covers the eastern portion of the park, and the Northern Triangle subtropical forests covers the western portion.

## History

In 2010, biologists found the Myanmar snub-nosed monkey, a critically endangered species in the Imawbum mountains, kicking off a process to preserve the area for its conservation. The snub-nosed monkey became a flagship species for the park.
Imawbum was the first Myanmar national park to be established through a comprehensive consultation process of the indigenous Lhaovo, Lisu, Achang and Lachik people living in the area. The population within the now national park was fewer than 400 relying on farming and hunting in the remote mountain communities. A total area of 386,176 acres (1,562.80 km$^2$) was proposed initially from the perspective of conservation. The lands used by the people there are excluded from the National Park and community-based livelihood programs were launched in 2012 as part of the formal process.

## Fauna

The species that drove the creation of Imawbum National Park, the Myanmar snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus strykeri), is critically endangered with only 260-330 individuals in the area. Their high-elevation forest habitat was threatened by encroachment from logging, which prompted the creation of a conservation area to protect their dwindling habitat. The park was designated in 2020 by the Myanmar Forest department with technical input from Fauna and Flora International (FFI) and the Rainforest Trust.
The endangered red panda (Ailurus fulgens) has been observed in dwarf bamboo–pine forest within the park. Other threatened species identified during surveys in the 2010s include the Asiatic black bear, takin and Blyth's tragopan. The park is also home to black musk deer, sun bears and clouded leopards.The park is a shelter for vulnerable animals, especially in an area with issues surrounding illegal wild animal trade.
There are 126 bird species in the National Park.