OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mohammad Jamhour

Brigadier Mohammad Jamhour (Retired) (Arabic: محمد جمهور) is a Jordanian brigadier. He was born in Jerusalem on September 25, 1930. Jamhour graduated from Bishop Gobat School which was located on Mount Zion just outside the Walls of Old Jerusalem near King David Gate, and it was the first English Missionary School established during the Ottoman Empire in 1873. In 1950 Jamhour was selected to study in the United Kingdom as an officer cadet at Eaton Hall, Mons Officer Cadet School. In 1951 he was accepted at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. In 1952 King Hussein graduated from Harrow School and became an Officer Cadet in the same college at Sandhurst. Jamhour became a close friend to the king and they graduated together in 1953.
After graduation, Jamhour went to the British Army's Royal School of Artillery on Salisbury Plain. When he completed his military studies, he returned to Jordan to serve his country as an officer in the Armed Forces and he attended many advanced military courses in England and Germany. In 1964, he graduated from the United States Army Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth Kansas USA. He holds a master's degree in Military Science.
In 1970 he became the youngest Brigadier in the Army and was appointed as the Commandant of the Military School becoming Director of Training at the General Headquarters and lecturer of military science at the University of Jordan.
In 1974 he was retired at the age of 44 and was appointed as General Manager of the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature playing a successful role in establishing the Shaumari Wildlife Reserve near Azrak Oasis for the Arabian oryx, ostriches, and gazelles with the cooperation of the World Wild Life Fund, Switzerland and San Diego Zoo in California.
He wrote frequently about current affairs in the Middle East and translated several military books such as: Military Leadership, Surface to Surface Artillery, Staff Duties in the Field, Handling Units in the Field, Map Reading, Military Dictionary and many other tactical and technical pamphlets.
In 1985, he was appointed to the Jordan TV, department of censorship and evaluation of English programs a post he held until 2000.
# Cloghaneleskirt, County Kerry

Cloghaneleskirt (Irish: Clothán leiscirt) is a townland of County Kerry, Ireland.
It is one of the sixteen original townlands of the civil parish of Kilflynn and is the most westerly of them. The north is partly bordered by a tributary of the Shannow river. The townland consists of rural land, some of it forested, with a large area having had turf cut from it for local fuel.
Immediately north of Cloghaneleskirt is the Pallas Wind Farm (or Clahane wind farm) which has 26 turbines with a nominal power of 53.8 megawatts.

## History

The Irish name has yet to be confirmed officially. There have been different anglicized spellings including Clahaneleskirt, Clahaneliskurt, and Clohanleskart. In the 1841 Ordnance Survey parish namebook it is noted as meaning 'south stony ford'. There is information from local people in the 1936 'Schools Collection' about the district as well as folk tales.
Cloghaneleskirt was originally owned by James Stack, of the Stack family common to the area and the eponymous mountain, mountain range and adjacent townland. He was a supporter of the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and the Catholic Confederation. As a result, his land was confiscated by Cromwell's forces after the Act for the Settlement of Ireland in 1652. It was granted to Henry Ponsonby (born 1620), a Cromwellian soldier, after the Act of Settlement of 1662.

## Representation

Cloghaneleskirt is in the Roman Catholic parish of Abbeydorney, whose priest is the Very Reverend Denis O’Mahony.
The local parliamentary constituency (since 2016) is Kerry, returning five Teachtaí Dála (TDs) to the Dáil Éireann. The current TDs are Norma Foley (Fianna Fáil), Pa Daly (Sinn Féin), Brendan Griffin (Fine Gael), Danny Healy-Rae (Independent) and Michael Healy-Rae (Independent).
# Police, Adjective

Police, Adjective (Romanian: Polițist, Adjectiv) is a 2009 Romanian drama film directed by Corneliu Porumboiu. The movie focuses on policeman Cristi, who is investigating a teenage boy who has been smoking hashish. Over time, Cristi begins to question the ethical ramifications of his task.

## Cast

* Dragoș Bucur – Cristi
* Vlad Ivanov – Captain Anghelache
* Ion Stoica – Nelu
* Irina Săulescu – Anca
* Cerasela Trandafir – Gina
* Marian Ghenea – Attorney
* Cosmin Seleși – Costi
* Șerban Georgevici – Sica
* George Remeș – Vali
* Adina Dulcu – Dana
* Dan Cogălniceanu – Gica
* Constantin Diță – Officer on Duty
* Alexandru Sabadac – Alex
* Anca Diaconu – Doina
* Radu Costin – Victor
* Viorel Nebunu – Alex's Father
* Emanuela Țiglă – Alex's Mother
* Daniel Birsan – Barman
* Bungeanu Mioara – Magazine seller

## Reception
### Critical reception

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 78% based on 73 reviews, and an average rating of 7.1/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 81 out of 100, based on 23 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".

### Awards

Police, Adjective won the Jury Prize in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival.
The film was the official Romanian entry for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 82nd Academy Awards.
# Peresekino

Peresekino (Russian: Пересекино) is a rural locality (a village) in Novoselskoye Rural Settlement, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2010.

## Geography

Peresekino is located 27 km southwest of Kovrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pestovo is the nearest rural locality.
# The Moon Lotus

The Moon Lotus (Burmese: ပန်းကြာဝတ်မှုန်) is a 2011 Burmese romantic drama film, directed by Sin Yaw Mg Mg and screenplay by Nay Win Myint starring Nine Nine and Thet Mon Myint. It is an adaptation of the novel Pann Kyar Wutt Hmone by Khin Khin Htoo. The film was produced by Chin Dwin Film Production. The film's sound systems, music and subtitles were made at the Technicolor in Thailand.

## Plot

Around the year 1980, U Lay Phone and Daw Khin Khin Lay had a daughter, Thiri May, and a son, Thiha Maung, who lived in Myingyan. When Thiri May was attending at the Mandalay University, she was friends with Aung Naing Thu from Kalaw.
Aung Naing Thu's name came to light when he performed with harp skills at the fresher welcome event of university. Although Aung Naing Thu and Thiri May loved each other, they did not open up. Every long school holiday, Aung Naing visited Myingyan, hometown of Thiri May and Thiri May also visited Kalaw, hometown of Aung Naing Thu.
After finishing school, Aung Naing Thu had to go abroad and married a foreigner. Thiri May's parents also prospered from the establishment of Thanaka business, and due to the ability of their son Thiha Maung, they was able to establish international-level Thanaka and makeup company and factory. Thiri May had an affair with the factory manager Ko Aye Moe, but refused to marry Ko Aye Moe. Thiri May often went to rest at the apartment in "Pann Kyar Wutt Hmone" yard in Pyin Oo Lwin.
After 20 years, Aung Naing Thu broke up with his wife, a foreigner of different culture and religion and came to visit Myanmar. And so, at the "Pann Kyar Wutt Hmone" yard in Pyin Oo Lwin, Thiri May's friends including Aung Naing Thu gathered and talked individually about their current lives and experiences. How will Thiri May respond when Aung Naing Thu asks for her love?

## Cast

* Nine Nine as Aung Naing Thu
* Thet Mon Myint as Thiri May
* Phyo Ngwe Soe as Aye Moe
* May Kabyar
* Ye Aung
* Si Thu Maung
* Thin Thin Yu Hlaing
* Zin Myo
* Min Htet Kyaw Zin
* Kyaw Kyaw Paing Hmue
* Aung Aung
* Khin Lay Nwe
* Hayman Aung Aung
* Thiri Shin Thant

## Release

It premiered at Hua Hin International Film Festival in Thailand on January 26, 2012.
It premiered in Singapore on November 17, 2012.
It premiered in Myanmar cinemas on June 14, 2013.
It premiered in Thailand cinemas on September 26, 2013.
It premiered at Asean Film Festival in Myanmar on March 17, 2014.
It premiered at Pyongyang International Film Festival in North Korea on September 19, 2014.
It premiered at Golden Rooster-Hundred Flowers Film Festival in China on September 23, 2014.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result | Ref |
| 2011 | Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards | Best Cinematography | Tint San | Won | |
| 2011 | Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards | Best Sound | San Oo | Won | |
# Torhovytsia

Torhovytsia (Ukrainian: Торговиця) is a village in the Horodenka urban hromada of the Kolomyia Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1410.
On 19 July 2020, as a result of the administrative-territorial reform and liquidation of the Horodenka Raion, the village became part of the Kolomyia Raion.

## Religion

* St. Michael church (1906, wooden).

## Notable residents

* Les Martovych [uk] (1871–1916), Ukrainian writer and public figure.

## In literature

In 2010, the Marchuk family published a book about the village called "Torgovytsia. Storinky istorii".
# Valeriy Kleshnyov

Valery Vladimirovich Kleshnev (Russian: Валерий Владимирович Клешнёв, born 15 October 1958) is a Russian former rower who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
In 1980 he was a crew member of the Soviet boat which won the silver medal in the quadruple sculls event.
# Yuvadamı, Ahlat

Yuvadamı (Kurdish: Hersong) is a village in the Ahlat District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Bekiran and Mamxuran tribes and had a population of 295 in 2021.
# Buyan, Altai Krai

Buyan (Russian: Буян) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Novodubrovsky Selsoviet, Krutikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 628 as of 2013. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Buyan is located 25 km southwest of Krutikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bolshoy Log is the nearest rural locality.
# Drumnamahane Island

Drumnamahane Island (Irish: Oileán Dhromainn na Meathán) is a townland in the Barony of Ormond Lower, County Tipperary, Ireland. It is located in the civil parish of Uskane.
It is located roughly in the centre of the triangle formed by Borrisokane, Cloughjordan and Ballingarry. It is not an island surrounded by a body of water, rather it is surrounded by numerous small watercourses and marshy areas.
Scohaboy Bog (Móin na Scotha Buí in Irish), a large raised bog is partially within the townland. The large flat raised bog provides habitat for rare plants. The bog was declared a Natural Heritage Area in 2005. For centuries the bog was harvested for turf (peat) for use as fuel for domestic fires. There is evidence of drainage activity and fire damage.
A separate townland, Drumnamahane, is located immediately to the west of Drumnamahane Island.
# Chasing Girls

Chasing Girls (Chinese: 追女仔) is a 1981 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Karl Maka and starring Dean Shek, Flora Cheong-Leen, Nancy Lau and Eric Tsang. It was the second film produced by Cinema City, a film company established by Shek, producer/director Maka and screenwriter Raymond Wong. The film is a characteristic example of Hong Kong slapstick comedy of the 1980s.

## Plot

Robert fails school while studying abroad in America, because he spent too much time flirting with American girls and not enough time studying. Robert's mother, angry that her son has failed school, sends him back to Hong Kong to live with his aunt in hopes that he will marry a Chinese girl.
Returning to Hong Kong does not change Robert; he continues to spend all day flirting. His average-looking younger cousin, Ko Lo-chuen, wants to date a film star, Lam Siu-ha. Robert seems to be helping his cousin pursue her, but actually he wants to date her himself.
One night at a party, Robert notices a pretty rich girl named Fa who is working as a waitress. Ha sees Robert flirting with Fa, and, understandably hurt, she lambastes Fa, even though Robert tells her that nothing happened.
Fa is upset by Ha's behavior, and goes to her father to complain about her treatment. Robert's father then advises her on how to ruin Robert and Ha's relationship.

## Cast

* Dean Shek as Robert
* Flora Cheong-Leen as Lam Siu-ha
* Nancy Lau Nam-Kai as Tang Ah-fa
* Eric Tsang as Ko Lo-chuen
* Lau Sze-hong as Ko-lo Chuen's girlfriend
* Tang Kei-chan as Fa's dad
* Albert Lo as Lam Siu-ha's boyfriend
* Cheng Man-ha as Robert's mother
* Hui Ying-ying as Robert's aunt
* Chong Man-ching as Robert's girl match
* Wong Ngai-yee as Sister of Robert's girl match
* Sammo Hung as Man at airport (cameo)
* Karl Maka as Man at airport (cameo)
* Raymond Wong as Car salesman (cameo)
* Tang Mei-mei as Car seller
* Wong Mei-yee as Film salesgirl
* Cheng Lai-fong as Pak Suet-sin
* Hon Kwok-choi as Romeo
* Rebecca Chan as Air hostess (cameo)
* Lam Wai-han as Air hostess (cameo)
* Wong Sau-man as Red car owner (cameo)
* Marylinn Wong as Blind girl
* Man Kit-wah as beautiful girl in cafe
* Yu Mo-lin as Bookstore customer (cameo)
* Hui Bing-sam as Club singer in Trojan outfit
* Yeung Yau-ching as TV actor (cameo)
* To Siu-ming as Fake lawyer
* Tsang Cho-lam as Fake Lawyer
* Lucia Leung
* Leung Po-yee
* Leung Kit-wah
* Tsui Hark (cameo)
* Fung Fung (cut scene)
* Yue Tau-wan as Shae Ngai-kan
* Fong Ping as Robet's auntie's mahjong friend (cameo)
* Chan Chi-fai as Car driver (cameo)
* Fong Yue as Mother of beautiful girl in cafe

## Reception

The film grossed HK$9,464,742 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical run from 7 to 26 August 1981 in Hong Kong.
# Clonmel Town Hall

Clonmel Town Hall (Irish: Halla Baile Chluain Meala) is a municipal building in Parnell Street, Clonmel, County Tipperary, Ireland. The building accommodated the offices of Clonmel Borough Council until 2014.

## History

In the 1870s, Clonmel Corporation decided to commission a town hall. The site they selected was occupied by a 17th century house, commissioned by a timber merchant, Richard Hamerton, which was known as Hamerton Hall, before it was converted into a public house known as the Great Globe Inn in around 1850. The corporation acquired the site and demolished the house in 1878. The new building was designed in the Dutch Renaissance style, built in brick with a cement render finish at a cost of £6,000, and was officially opened by the mayor, Edward Cantwell, on 4 January 1882.
The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Parnell Street. The central bay featured a square-headed doorway flanked by Doric order pilasters supporting a cornice, an entablature bearing the borough coat of arms and a segmental pediment. On the first floor there was a tall round headed window with an architrave and a keystone flanked by paired pilasters supporting a cornice, a gable and a finial. The other bays were fenestrated by square headed casement windows with architraves on the ground floor, and by square headed casement windows with architraves and window sills on the first floor. At attic level, the outer bays were fenestrated by dormer windows surmounted by gables and finials.
A monument, sculpted by Joseph Kevin Bracken, intended to commemorate the lives of local people who took part in the Irish Rebellion of 1798, was unveiled outside the town hall in 1904.
The building became an important venue for public events. A commissioner for education, Richard Bagwell, founded the Borstal Association of Ireland and became its first president, at a meeting in the town hall in May 1906. Also, the Labour Party was founded by James Connolly, James Larkin and William O'Brien as the political wing of the Irish Trades Union Congress at a meeting in the town hall on 28 May 1912.
The building was extended to the southwest by O'Gorman Construction to a design by S. O. P. O'Ceallachain of Limerick in 1993. The building ceased to be the local seat of government in 2014, when the council was dissolved and administration of the town was amalgamated with Tipperary County Council in accordance with the Local Government Reform Act 2014. A further programme of refurbishment works was initiated in €60,000 was initiated in March 2022. A reception was held in the town hall on 18 June 2022 to launch the 21st World Masters Mountain Running Championships, which took place in the town on 3 September 2022.
# Pavlovskoye, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Pavlovskoye (Russian: Павловское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ivanovskoye Rural Settlement, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 447 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Pavlovskoye is located 28 km southeast of Kovrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ivanovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Git, Iran

Git (Persian: گيت, also Romanized as Gīt) is a village in Qohestan Rural District, Qohestan District, Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 457 with 130 families.
# Göllü, Kızıltepe

Göllü (Kurdish: Golî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Xalecan tribe and had a population of 303 in 2021.
# Selevac

Selevac (Serbian: Селевац) is a village in the municipality of Smederevska Palanka, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 3864 people.

## Archaeology

Archaeological locality of Staro Selo is situated in the village. Just like the neighboring locality of Medvednjak in Grčac, it belongs to the end of Neolithic and early Eneolithic, or the period 4500-3500 BC, during the developed and ending phase of the Vinča culture when the first evidence of metallurgy appeared. The culture then disappears as the population presumably migrated. Both settlements were large, spreading on 40 to 60 ha (99 to 148 acres). The most important artifacts, kept in the People's Museum in Smederevska Palanka, are the anthropomorphic figurines of high artistic and artisan value. One of the most valuable and considered unique is the one called "Woman in labor", due to its contracted position. In total, there are over 1,000 figurines, some complete, some damaged, but it is estimated that at least 3,000 of them are in personal collections. Among others, the research was done by the archaeologists from the National Museum in Belgrade, Institute for Archaeology and People's Museum in Smederevska Palanka, University of California, Berkeley, Harvard University and Museo Archeologico from Udine, Italy.
# Obolenskoye, Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast

    Obolensk is also the name of a modern settlement (established 1975 as a base for the Soviet Biopreparat biological weapons program, and named for the historical city) in Serpukhovsky District, Moscow Oblast.
54°53′41″N 36°55′20″E﻿ / ﻿54.89472°N 36.92222°E﻿ / 54.89472; 36.92222 Obolensk (Russian: Оболенск) was a city in Russia, and in the medieval period one of the Upper Oka Principalities, situated at the Protva River (some 80 km south-to-southwest of Moscow, or some 20 km downstream (east) of Obninsk).

## History

It was established in c. 1270 by Yury, the fifth son of Mikhail of Chernigov. Ruled by the sovereign House of Obolensk in the 14th and 15th centuries, the principality was incorporated into the Grand Duchy of Moscow in 1494. The Obolensky family remained in power as governors. In the 1678 census of the Tsardom of Russia, the Obolensk district incorporated 146 villages with a total of 6,501 inhabitants.
Obolensk was stripped of its status as a city under Catherine II of Russia. The site of the old town is now the village of Obolenskoe [ru] in Zhukovsky District, Kaluga Oblast.
# Yanki Margalit

Yanki Margalit (Hebrew: ינקי מרגלית) is an Israeli entrepreneur and speaker best known for starting Aladdin Knowledge Systems. He was the Chairman SpaceIL, a non-profit space technology organization competing for the Google Lunar X Prize. He is also a partner in Innodo, a seed investment fund.
Margalit is on the boards of Idealist.org, Latet, College4all.org, Meet.mit.edu, Adama.org.il and SpaceIL.com

## Early life

Margalit was raised in Bat Yam, a suburb of Tel Aviv. At the age of 11, he and his younger brother Oded were identified as exceptionally intelligent children and they were invited to join special classes for gifted children. As a teenager, he was interested in the emerging discipline of computer science. In 1977, at the age of 15, he built his first computer together with his brother, Oded Margalit.

## Career
### Aladdin Knowledge Systems

In 1985, Margalit founded Aladdin Knowledge Systems Ltd. In its early years the company developed two product lines, an artificial intelligence package (which was dropped early on) and a hardware product to prevent unauthorized software copying, similar to digital rights management. Margalit raised just $10,000 as an initial capital for the company.
His brothers Danny Margalit and Gady Margalit have joined Aladdin as CTO and IT directors. The digital rights management product by 1993 generated sales of $4,000,000. The same year that company had an initial public offering on NASDAQ raising $7,900,000.
In 1996 Aladdin has acquired FAST software Security in Germany and in 1998 Aladdin acquired ESafe Technologies. In 2004 the company's shares were also listed on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.
In 2006 Aladdin acquired California-based Preview Systems and in 2008 Aladdin acquired SafeWord. By 2008 the company's annual revenues reached over $125 million.
In mid-2008, Vector Capital attempted to purchase Aladdin. Vector initially offered $14.50 per share, but Aladdin's founder Margalit refused the offer. Aladdin's shareholders agreed on the merger in February 2009 at $11.50 per share, in cash. In March 2009, with close to $150M in sales, Vector Capital acquired Aladdin and officially merged it with SafeNet.

### Lectures

Margalit has appeared as a professional speaker about technology, entrepreneurship, innovation, and human evolution, while studying and working in more recent interests of biotechnology, clean energy and space exploration.
Some of his lectures include:
* Homo-Sapiens 2.0 – talk at DOKU:TECH
* The future of the future – on Singularity, evolution and technology.
* On entrepreneurship and innovation.
* Space-IL – Towards landing a spaceship on the moon.
* Dream it – Make it! – A TEDxJerusalem talk on DIY and the Makers Movement.

### CheckPoint Software Technologies

When they were still a startup, CheckPoint Software Technologies offered Margalit half of the company for $200,000. He refused the offer and often regards it as his biggest regret in life, considering the market cap of CheckPoint is $12,000,000,000 as of 2014.
# Osipovo, Vladimir Oblast

Osipovo (Russian: Осипово) is a rural locality (a selo) in Klyazminskoye Rural Settlement, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 176 as of 2010.

## Geography

Osipovo is located 13 km east of Kovrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kanabyevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Baghuiyeh-ye Do

Baghuiyeh-ye Do (Persian: باغوئيه2, also Romanized as Bāghū’īyeh-ye Do; also known as Bāghūyeh) is a village in Hanza Rural District, Hanza District, Rabor County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 365, in 81 families.