OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marapong

Marapong is a town in Central District of Botswana. It is located west of Francistown, to the south of the road connecting Francistown to Nata. The population was 2,666 in the 2011 census.
# USS R-7

USS R-7 (SS-84) was an R-class coastal and harbor defense submarine of the United States Navy.

## Construction and commissioning

R-7′s keel was laid down on 6 December 1917 by the Fore River Shipbuilding Company in Quincy, Massachusetts. She was launched on 5 April 1919, sponsored by Mrs. Ivan E. Bass, and commissioned on 12 June 1919.

## Service history
### 1919–1931

Completed and fitted out at Boston, Massachusetts, during the summer and early fall of 1919, R-7 got underway for New London, Connecticut, and duty with SubDiv 9 on 21 October. Through November she conducted training exercises off the Connecticut coast. In December she headed south for Norfolk, Virginia, and winter exercises in the Gulf of Mexico. Into April 1920, she operated out of Pensacola, Florida, before returning to New England in May. Given hull classification symbol SS-84 in July 1920, she again headed south on 13 September this time for overhaul at the Norfolk Navy Yard until April 1921. Then, reassigned to the Pacific Fleet, she continued south and transited the Panama Canal.
Arriving at San Pedro, California, her new homeport, on 30 June, she engaged in individual, divisional, and fleet exercises off the coasts of California and Mexico for the next two years. On 11 July 1923 she departed California and 11 days later arrived at Pearl Harbor, her base for the next eight years. The submarine's operations included fleet problems and regular patrols which, with increased air traffic from 1925 on, occasionally involved air-sea rescue operations.
Toward the end of 1930, R-7 was ordered back to the East Coast for inactivation. Underway on 12 December, she arrived at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 9 February 1931 and decommissioned on 2 May.

### 1940–1946

She remained in the Reserve Fleet until recommissioned in ordinary 22 July 1940. Then, shifted to New London, she completed activation and recommissioned in full on 14 March 1941. Ready for sea in early April, she moved south in May and conducted patrols in the Virgin Islands and off Panama into the fall. On 8 October she returned to New London, underwent overhaul, and at the end of November began a series of anti-submarine patrols in the shipping lanes between Bermuda and the northeastern coast. She maintained those patrols through the German anti-shipping offensive of 1942 alternately basing her operations at Bermuda and New London. Once, in May 1942, she sighted a U-boat and launched four torpedoes, but lost contact while reloading.
From the spring of 1943 until the end of World War II, the R-boat shifted the emphasis of her anti-submarine warfare mission and concentrated on training destroyers and destroyer escorts in ASW tactics. She arrived at Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on 6 September 1945, decommissioned on 14 September, and was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 11 October 1945. In September 1946 she was sold for scrap to John J. Duane of Quincy, Massachusetts.
# Tony Dees

Anthony Michael Dees (born August 6, 1963, in Pascagoula, Mississippi) is a former American hurdler.
Dees won the silver medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona behind Mark McKoy. He then finished third at the 1993 World Indoor Championships, eighth at the 1993 World Championships, third again at the 1997 World Indoor Championships and fourth at the 1999 World Championships. 5 times indoor national champion 60 meter hurdles He attended the University of Mississippi, and finished his education at Turabo University in Caguas, Puerto Rico.
Dees also was 5 time indoor 60 meter hurdles national champion. Dees ranked #2 in the world in 1991, #3 in the world in 1992 and 1993 in 110 meter hurdles. Dees ended his career at age 38 by posting an impressive 60 meter hurdle best of 7.37 seconds.
Another one of his accomplishments is coaching the University School in Cross Country and leading them to their first ever Boys and Girls trip to the regionals in the school's history. Dees also took four track and field athletes to the state championships which were held in Gainesville at The University of Florida.
Dees was inducted into the Ole Miss track hall of fame by coach Joe Walker at The University Of Mississippi. (Ole Miss)

## Personal bests

* 110 metres hurdles – 13.05 s (1991)
* 100 metres – 10.15 s (1991)
* 200 metres – 20.54 s (1984)

## Rankings

Dees was ranked among the best in the US and the world in the 100m hurdles event from 1990 to 2000, according to the votes of the experts of Track and Field News.
110 m hurdles :
| Year | World rank | US rank |
| 1990 | 2nd | 2nd |
| 1991 | 2nd | 2nd |
| 1992 | 3rd | 1st |
| 1993 | 5th | 2nd |
| 1994 | - | 6th |
| 1995 | 9th | 6th |
| 1996 | - | 8th |
| 1997 | - | 6th |
| 1998 | - | 10th |
| 1999 | 10th | 5th |
| 2000 | - | 9th |
# Altay Mehdiyev

Major General Altay Ramazan oglu Mehdiyev (Azerbaijani: Altay Ramazan oğlu Mehdiyev) was the Commander of Azerbaijani Air Forces.

## Career

General Mehdiev originates from the city of Lankaran.

### Air force commander

After the assassination of the Commander of Azerbaijani Air Force, Lieutenant General Rail Rzayev on 11 February 2009 the position remained unfilled until 12 May 2009, when President Ilham Aliyev appointed Mehdiyev to take over the command. Before the appointment, Mehdiyev served as the Chief of Staff of Azerbaijani Armed Forces in Nakhchivan. He's considered to be a professional, well trained for air force operations.
Mehdiyev was awarded with Veten Ughrunda Medal (In the Name of Motherland) for service to his country on 22 June 2006.

### Dismissal

He was dismissed on 18 November 2013. He was appointed to the post of rector of the War College of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces.
# Lavelle Felton

Lavelle R Felton (October 5, 1979 – August 13, 2009) was an American professional basketball player. In 2009, he was killed in an unsolved shooting.

## Amateur career

Nicknamed "Velle" or "Romie", he had played in Madison High School in Milwaukee and then played college basketball with the Louisiana Tech University's Bulldogs where he averaged 13.7 points and 5.1 rebounds a game in 2002–03.

## Professional career

He started his professional basketball career in the Turkish Basketball League's Büyük Kolej for two years, before moving on to Greece and France and finally landing in Germany playing for Paderborn Baskets club in the German Basketball Bundesliga. Averaging 10.5 points and 3.1 rebounds per game in the 2008-09 season, Felton helped the club successfully reach the playoffs.

## Death and involvement

On August 12, 2009, Felton was seriously wounded by an unknown gunman while in the driver seat of his car, about to depart from a Milwaukee gas station around 2 am local time. Felton died of his wounds one day later. He was survived by a five-year-old stepson, a four-year-old son, and a two-year-old daughter with his girlfriend. Two months later, a different well-known former high school basketball player, 22 year-old Querronaceosam "Querro" Evans, was killed at the same gas station.
# Fermi ball

In cosmology, Fermi balls are hypothetical objects that may have been created in the early history of the universe by spontaneous symmetry breaking. One paper has described them as "charged SLAC-bag type structures". Fermi balls can be modeled as a type of non-topological soliton.
The collapse of Fermi balls is also an active area of research, and it is hypothesized that they collapse to form primordial black holes. This mechanism is initiated after the Yukawa potential begins to play a role after the Fermi balls become unstable.
The concept is named after Enrico Fermi (see Fermion).

## Hypothesized explanations for observed phenomena
### Dark matter

A paper by theoretical physicists at Seoul National University has proposed that Fermi balls may be implicated in the formation of primordial black holes from a cosmic first-order phase transition, as a candidate explanation for dark matter.
# Kenny Fields

Kenneth Henry Fields (born February 9, 1962) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks in the first round (21st pick overall) of the 1984 NBA draft. A 6'5" guard-forward from UCLA, Fields played in 4 seasons in the NBA from 1984 to 1988. He played for the Bucks and Los Angeles Clippers. His best year as a pro came during the 1986–87 season when he split time with the Bucks and Clippers, appearing in 48 games and averaging 8.2 ppg. Fields also played parts of two seasons in the Continental Basketball Association with three teams.

## NBA career statistics
### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1984–85 | Milwaukee | 51 | 1 | 10.5 | .440 | .000 | .750 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.8 |
| 1985–86 | Milwaukee | 78 | 3 | 14.4 | .513 | .000 | .689 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 6.4 |
| 1986–87 | Milwaukee | 4 | 0 | 5.5 | .750 | .000 | .200 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 3.3 |
| 1986–87 | Los Angeles | 44 | 17 | 19.6 | .445 | .250 | .809 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 8.7 |
| 1987–88 | Los Angeles | 7 | 0 | 22.0 | .444 | .000 | .769 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 7.4 |
| Career | Career | 184 | 21 | 14.6 | .474 | .188 | .733 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 6.2 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1985–86 | Milwaukee | 12 | 4 | 13.2 | .551 | .333 | .522 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 7.4 |
# Caravansary of Safarov brothers

Caravansary of Safarov brothers (Azerbaijani: Səfərov qardaşlarının karvansarası) is a caravansary built in Shusha in the 19th century. It is located in Khoja Marjanlı neighborhood. The monument, which belongs to the 19th century, is considered a republican architectural monument of the Republic of Azerbaijan. After the occupation of the city of Shusha by the Armenian armed forces, the building of the caravanserai was destroyed. Currently, its ruins remain.

## Information

This famous caravanserai, known as the Safarov brothers' caravanserai, was actually built in the late 19th century by Haji Murtuza Safarov, a merchant from Shusha, in honor of his sons - Ahad, Samad, Mursal and Manaf. This caravanserai, named after the Safarov brothers, was the largest caravanserai in the city of Shusha at the time. In the construction of this caravanserai, the famous architect of Shusha, Karbalayi Safikhan Sultanhuseyn Karabakhi, played a big role. The right and left wings of the caravanserai consisted of two floors, and the central part consisted of three floors. The 1st floor was used for shops and workshops, and the 2nd and 3rd floors were used as a jewelry workshop, restaurant and hotel. The caravanserai consisted of its own yard, prayer rooms, and a special place for the horses of the visiting guests.

## Safarov brothers

Ahad, the eldest son of Murtuzan, was born in Shusha in 1895, studied at Shusha Real School and later graduated from Kyiv University, emigrated to Iran when the Bolsheviks occupied Azerbaijan and died in Iran in 1968. Samad, the second son of Haji Murtuza, was born in Shusha in 1897, received his first education at Shusha real school, and died before graduating from Kyiv University. Mursal, the third son of Haji Murtuzan, was born in Shusha in 1899, studied at Shusha real school and moved to Baku in the following years, graduated from the Pedagogical Institute, worked as a teacher of literature in schools No. 173 and 199 of Baku and died in Baku in 1961. Manaf, the fourth son of Haji Murtuzan, was born in the morning of Shusha in 1900, graduated from Shusha real school and was admitted to Kyiv University, but as a result of the Bolshevik occupation, he left his studies incomplete. Manaf also died mysteriously while emigrating to Iran.
# Batamenak

Batamenak (Arabic: بطمنك) is an extended play released by Egyptian singer and actress Sherine. Batamenak was released by the Saudi Arabian studio recording company Rotana Records in 2008.

## Track listing

* Batamenak
* Bekelma menak
* Ana Mosh Bitat El Kalam Da (Remix)
* Mesh Ayiza Gheirak Enta
* Barag'a Nafsy
* Mesh Ayiza Gheirak Enta (Remix)

## Reception

Batamenak topped many Arabic charts, selling millions of CDs. According to Rateyourmusic.com, Batamenak was listed as 19 out of the 30 best Arabic Albums of the year 2008.
# Municipality of Šentjernej

The Municipality of Šentjernej (pronounced or; Slovene: Občina Šentjernej) is a municipality in the traditional region of Lower Carniola in southeastern Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Šentjernej. Šentjernej became a municipality in 1994 (30 years ago) (1994). It borders Croatia.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Šentjernej, the municipality also includes the following settlements:
* Apnenik
* Breška Vas
* Brezje pri Šentjerneju
* Čadraže
* Cerov Log
* Čisti Breg
* Dobravica
* Dolenja Brezovica
* Dolenja Stara Vas
* Dolenje Gradišče pri Šentjerneju
* Dolenje Mokro Polje
* Dolenje Vrhpolje
* Dolenji Maharovec
* Drama
* Drča
* Gorenja Brezovica
* Gorenja Gomila
* Gorenja Stara Vas
* Gorenje Gradišče pri Šentjerneju
* Gorenje Mokro Polje
* Gorenje Vrhpolje
* Gorenji Maharovec
* Groblje pri Prekopi
* Gruča
* Hrastje
* Hrvaški Brod
* Imenje
* Javorovica
* Ledeča Vas
* Loka
* Mali Ban
* Mihovica
* Mihovo
* Mršeča Vas
* Orehovica
* Ostrog
* Polhovica
* Prapreče pri Šentjerneju
* Pristava pri Šentjerneju
* Pristavica
* Rakovnik
* Razdrto
* Roje
* Sela pri Šentjerneju
* Šentjakob
* Šmalčja Vas
* Šmarje
* Tolsti Vrh
* Veliki Ban
* Volčkova Vas
* Vratno
* Vrbovice
* Vrh pri Šentjerneju
* Zameško
* Zapuže
* Žerjavin
* Žvabovo
# Julius Fogle

Julius Fogle (born December 2, 1971) is an American former professional boxer. He was also a recruiter for the United States Army and served 20 years of active duty. After his military and boxing career were over, he started a career as a stand-up comedian and author. His book, which is an autobiography is called, "The Last Round".

## Amateur career

Fogle had a distinguished amateur career, culminating in him winning the 2002 national amateur middleweight championship and 2002 United States Challenge. He was also the 1997 and 2000 National Police Athletic League middleweight champion. He qualified for both the 2000 and 2004 Olympic Trials in the middleweight division. He was a seven-time former All-Army and Armed Forces Gold Medalist and 1997 World Military Games bronze medalist. He won the inaugural 2001 National Ringside Tournament and won a silver medal in the 2003 Pan Am Games Qualifier. He was a 3-time State and Regional Golden Gloves Gold Medalist winning a Silver Medal in the 1998 and Bronze in the 1999 National Golden Gloves. He served as a USA Boxing Athlete Representative on the Board of Directors from 2003 to 2004 and had a brief amateur coaching stint in 2004. During his amateur career he faced the likes of Jermain Taylor, Jeff Lacy, Jerson Ravelo, Daniel Eduourd, Andre Ward and Andre Dirrell.

## Professional career

Fogle turned professional in 2004 as a light heavyweight. He won a minor title, the International Boxing Council Americas Super Middleweight championship, by beating knocking out Isaiah Henderson in two rounds in December 2005, then moved up in weight class to light heavyweight. His last boxing match was in 2013 and he finished with a 16-10 record. In one of his last fight, he fought against Sergei "Krusher" Kovalev losing by 2nd round TKO.
# Dictionary of the Russian Language (Ozhegov)

Dictionary of the Russian Language (Russian: Слова́рь ру́сского языка́) is an explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. The first edition was published under the editorship of Ozhegov in 1949. It contained about 57,000 words; its 21st edition (1990) counted 70,000 word entries. From 1992 the dictionary is released with the names of two co-authors, Ozhegov and Shvedova.

## Editions

The immediate predecessor of this dictionary was the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language under the editorship of academician Dmitry Ushakov (1873–1942). The last, 4th volume of this edition was signed for printing on December 3, 1940 – half a year before the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union with the Nazi Germany began. On April 17, 1942 Ushakov died in Tashkent where he was evacuated from Moscow. The editorial responsibilities and duties for the next publication of an explanatory dictionary passed to professor Sergei Ivanovich Ozhegov (1900–1964), one of the co-editors of Ushakov's Dictionary.
Given the acute shortage of material resources after the war, and pursuing the goal to accelerate the release of a new dictionary, it was decided to reduce its scope by 4 times, restricting it to a single volume. At the same time the composition of vocabulary was also drastically modified, reflecting the changes in language which occurred in the last decade (the first volume of Ushakov's dictionary was signed for printing in 1935).
The compilation of new dictionary was finished by 1949. This first edition of Ozhegov's Dictionary contained about 57,000 words. The author personally corrected and updated the 2nd edition (1952) and the 4th edition (1960). Before Ozhegov died (1964), the 5th and 6th editions were printed.
From the 9th edition (1972) academician Natalia Shvedova (1916–2009) was appointed as the editor. She made improvements to the 13th (1981) and to the 16th edition (1984). From 1992 the dictionary is released with the names of two authors, Ozhegov and Shvedova. The 4th edition of Ozhegov–Shvedova dictionary was printed in 1997, supplemented with 3,000 new entries.
# Tocosh

Tocosh (also known as togosh or tocos) is a traditional Quechua food prepared from fermented potato pulp or, less commonly, maize. Tocosh dishes are often prepared for celebrations. Tocosh also has a number of medicinal uses and has antibacterial properties.
It was discovered by the Incas (or one of their subject peoples).

## Etymology

The word tocosh derives from the word tuqush, a Quechua word that means 'wrinkled and fermented'.

## Economic and cultural significance

Tocosh has a strong odor and flavor. It is often used as a flour.
In Peru, the three traditional tocosh-producing regions are Ancash, Huánuco and Junín. The most common preparation of tocosh in the Huánuco region involves using tocosh flour to make a jelly-like dessert called mazamorra.
Tocosh dishes are often prepared for celebratory events.

### History

The fermentation process used to make tocosh was discovered by the Incas (or possibly another of the many cultures within their empire). The Incas believed that tocosh was a gift from Inti, the sun god, for the preservation of the body.

### Medical uses

Potato tocosh is valued for being an effective and low-cost antibiotic, energizer, and probiotic.
Traditionally, tocosh is used during postpartum care and for treating colds, pneumonia, and wounds. Additionally, it can be used to treat hemorrhoids and gastric ulcers, gastrointestinal infections, and altitude sickness, and it protects the gastric mucosa. Due to the fermentation process used to make tocosh, it often contains antibiotics. For this reason, tocosh is sometimes called "the penicillin of the Andes."
Though made via the same process, corn tocosh does not have the same properties as potato tocosh.
Chemical composition analyses of tocosh have revealed the presence of fatty acids, free amino acids, macro- and micronutrients, and the vitamins thiamine and riboflavin, among other vitamins and minerals. The tocosh fermentation process allows these nutrients to be found in simpler, easily assimilated forms. It also increases the linoleic and calcium content.
Because of these properties, tocosh is recommended as a nutritionally beneficial food for children.

## Preparation

A hole 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) deep and 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in diameter is dug in the ground, and its base and side are covered with ichu grass. Then, the well is filled with potato pulp or maize, with a layer of grass added between each 30 cm (12 in) of potatoes. When the well is full, it is covered with a final blanket of grass and topped with stones. Finally, through a small acequia (canal) the well is filled with water. Water is then allowed to run permanently through the well. A pool of water with a current (as on the bank of a stream) can also be used, and the potato or maize is placed instead in a mesh bag off grass covered with stones.
The tocosh is left in the water for a period ranging from four months to two years. When a foam with a strong rotten smell rises to the surface, the tocosh is ready to be collected. The food is then dried in the sun and can be eaten or stored.
# Tellis Frank

Tellis Joseph Frank Jr. (born April 26, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player and former assistant coach for the Atlanta Dream of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). At 6'8.5" (2.08 m) and 225 pounds (102 kg) he played as a power forward.

## High school & college career

Frank is a 1983 graduate of Lew Wallace High School (Gary, Indiana). He played college basketball for Western Kentucky from 1983 to 1987. At Western Kentucky, Frank was a key player in the resurgence of the basketball program. He led the team to its first Sun Belt Conference basketball championship, a top ten national ranking, a 2nd-place finish in the pre-season NIT, and back-to-back NCAA tournament appearances.

## Professional career

Frank was selected by the Golden State Warriors in the first round (14th overall pick) of the 1987 NBA draft. He played for the Warriors (1987–1989), Miami Heat (1989–1990) and Minnesota Timberwolves (1991–1992, 1993–1994) during his five-year NBA career, averaging 6.5 points per game. He was briefly signed by Cleveland Cavaliers in 1995, but did not play in any NBA games for the club.
He also played in Italy, for Phonola Caserta (1990–1993, won the league in 1991), Scandone Avellino (Serie A2, 1998–1999), Basket Livorno (Serie A2, 1999–2000) and Longobardi Scafati (Serie A2, 2000–2001). He also played in the Spanish Liga ACB with three teams in as many years.
# Kavossy Franklin

Kavossy Franklin (born July 18, 1975) is an American former professional basketball player who is most known for his time spent in the Australian National Basketball League.
Franklin completed his college career at Augusta State University in 1999. Upon leaving college, he played in the International Basketball Association and the United States Basketball League, as well as in France for Mulhouse.
In 2002, Franklin moved to Australia and joined the Sydney Kings, helping the Kings win a championship in 2002–03. For the 2004–05 season, he returned to Australia and joined the Hunter Pirates. In March 2005, he signed with Skyliners Frankfurt for the rest of the season. He continued on with Frankfurt in 2005–06.
In 2006, Franklin returned to Australia and joined the South Dragons for the 2006–07 season. In 2007–08 and 2008–09, he played for the Wollongong Hawks. During the 2008 off-season, he also had a stint in Puerto Rico with Vaqueros de Bayamón. In 164 NBL games over five seasons, Franklin averaged 19.3 points, 4.3 rebounds and 3.8 assists per game.
In March 2010, Franklin signed with the Harbour Heat for the 2010 New Zealand NBL season. He appeared in 17 of the team's 18 regular season games, averaging 16.4 points, 4.2 rebounds, 2.2 assists and 1.3 steals per game. The Heat qualified for the playoffs and faced the Hawke's Bay Hawks in the quarter-finals. However, Franklin and teammate Corey Webster missed the game after they were stood down for disciplinary reasons. Without the pair, the Heat were defeated 82–77.
# Gesvan-e Seh

Gesvan-e Seh (Persian: گسوان سه, also Romanized as Geşvān-e Seh and Gaswané Seh; also known as Gīsovān-e Seh and Gīsvān-e Seh) is a village in Veys Rural District, Veys District, Bavi County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 6 families.
# Lasiodiplodia iraniensis

Lasiodiplodia iraniensis is a species of endophytic fungus. It was first isolated in Mangifera indica, Eucalyptus and citrus species, Salvadora persica, Juglans species and Terminalia catapa in Iran. It has since been isolated in other plants in other continents, and is considered a plant pathogen.