OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boyarin Orsha

Boyarin Orsha (Russian: Боярин Орша) is a poem by Mikhail Lermontov, written in 1835-1836 and first published by Andrey Krayevsky in the No.7, 1842, issue of Otechestvennye Zapiski.

## Background

A romantic poem, influenced by Lord Byron's "Parisina" (from which comes the epigraph to Chapter I), "Boyarin Orsha" also reflects Lermontov's interest in Russian folklore and history. The poem's action takes place in the time of Ivan Grozny and the Livonian War (1558-1583).
The author seems to be ambivalent about the moral choice his hero makes: fighting successfully for personal rights and freedom, Arseny commits treason and finds himself siding with the enemy, fighting his own people.

## Synopsis

Arseny falls in love with his master Boyarin Orsha's daughter and plots to take her away from her father's home. On discovering this, the old man locks the girl into her room and throws the key into Dnieper. The young man faces igumen and monks who interrogate him, but refuses to name his accomplices. On the night before the execution Arseny, helped by his mysterious friends, escapes from his cell. He finds himself in Lithuania, now at war with Russia. Some time later, he returns with the invasion force. After one particularly fierce battle, he finds dying Orsha among the dead men lying on the ground. Having received the permission to come to his house and take the girl with him, Arseny goes there, breaks the lock on the door of the room which nobody has entered for years and finds a heap of bones on the bed where he once made love to Orsha's daughter. Grief-stricken, Arseny laments at length about his cruel fate and leaves.

## Critical reception

The poem was praised by Vissarion Belinsky who admired the character of Arseny, a rebel, defying both his master and the church. The critic admitted the poem was far from perfect but considered it "more precious than many mature, artfully executed works."
# Debra Assembly constituency

Debra Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Paschim Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Overview

As per orders of the Delimitation Commission, No. 229 Debra Assembly constituency is composed of the following: Debra community development block.
Debra Assembly constituency is part of No. 32 Ghatal (Lok Sabha constituency). It was earlier part of Panskura (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Election results
### 2021

2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election: Debra :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AITC | Humayun Kabir | 95,850 | 47.00 |
| | BJP | Bharati Ghosh | 84,624 | 41.00 |
| | CPI(M) | Prankrishna Mondal | 20,723 | 10.00 |
| | SUCI | Dipankar Maity | 1,509 | 1.00 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,353 | 1.00 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,226 | |
| | AITC hold | AITC hold | Swing | |

### 2011

2011 West Bengal state assembly election: Debra :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | AITC | Radhakanta Maiti | 86,215 | 50.57 | +6.52# |
| | CPI(M) | Sk. Sorab Hossein | 77,402 | 45.40 | −10.56 |
| | BJP | Dilip Kumar Roy | 3,893 | | |
| | IPFB | Tanbir Murshed Khan | 2,969 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 170,479 | 92.54 | |
| | AITC gain from CPI(M) | AITC gain from CPI(M) | Swing | 17.08# | |
.# Swing calculated on Congress+Trinamool Congress vote percentages taken together in 2006.

### 1977-2006

Sk. Jahangir Karim of Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) won the Debra assembly seat, five times in a row from 1987 to 2006, defeating Mrigendra Nath Maiti of Trinamool Congress in 2006, Radha Kanta Maiti of Trinamool Congress in 2001 Rabindra Nath Bera of Indian National Congress in 1996, and Sk. Mohammed Daud of Congress in 1991 and 1987. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. Syed Moazzam Hossain of CPI(M) defeated Rabindra Nath Bera of Congress in 1982 and Sukumar Das of Congress in 1977.

### 1957-1972

Rabindra Nath Bera of Congress won in 1972 and 1971. Bijoy Krishna Samanata won in 1969. K.Chakraborty of Bangla Congress won in 1967. Santosh Kumar Mukherjee of Congress won in 1962. Mohini Mohan Pati of Congress won in 1957.
# Majidabad, Qazvin

Majidabad (Persian: مجيداباد, also Romanized as Majīdābād) is a village in Ebrahimabad Rural District, Ramand District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 502, in 117 families.
# Yowlqonluy-e Qadim

Yowlqonluy-e Qadim (Persian: يولقنلوي قديم, also Romanized as Yowlqonlūy-e Qadīm; also known as Kegna Yulghūnli, Kegna Yurgakli, Kohneh Kand, Yolghoonlooé Ghadim, Yowlqūnlū-ye Qadīm, and Yūlqūnlū-ye Qadīm) is a village in Gavdul-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Malekan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 578, in 156 families.
# People's Alliance for Progress

The People's Alliance for Progress (Dutch: Volksalliantie Voor Vooruitgang) is a political alliance in Suriname, led by Jules Wijdenbosch. At the last legislative elections (25 May 2005), the alliance won 14.5% of the popular vote and 5 out of 51 seats in the National Assembly. The alliance is formed by:
* Democratic National Platform 2000 (Democratisch Nationaal Platform 2000)
* Basic Party for Renewal and Democracy (Basispartij voor Vernieuwing en Democratie)
* Party for National Unity and Solidarity (Kerukanan Tulodo Pranatan Ingit)
# Kilian Jakob

Kilian Jakob (born 25 January 1998) is a German professional footballer who plays as a left-back for 3. Liga club Erzgebirge Aue.

## Club career

On 19 December 2022, Jakob signed a contract with Erzgebirge Aue, effective on 1 January 2023.
# Manuha Temple

Manuha Temple (Burmese: မနူဟာဘုရား) is a Buddhist temple built in Myinkaba (located near Bagan), by captive Mon King Manuha in 1067, according to King Manuha's inscriptions. It is a rectangular building of two storeys. The building contains three images of seated Buddhas and an image of Buddha entering Final Nibbana. Manuha Temple is one of the oldest temples in Bagan.
About the same time Makuta, captive king of the Thaton Kingdom$^{:150}$ (his name is now corrupted into 'Manuha'), must have built his colossal images at Myinpagan, where he was living in captivity, a mile S. of Pagan. "Stricken with remorse", says the Glass Palace Chronicle, "he built a colossal Buddha with legs crossed, and a dying Buddha as it were making pariniruâna; and he prayed saying 'Whithersoever I migrate in samsâra, may I never be conquered by another!' The temple is called Manuha to this day.

## Gallery

* Reclining Buddha at Manuha Temple
* Buddha Image
# Marandiz, Bardaskan

Marandiz (Persian: مارنديز, also Romanized as Mārandīz; also known as Mār Āndīz) is a village in Sahra Rural District, Anabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 651, in 162 families.
# Dmitri Tertyshny

Dmitri Valerievich Tertyshny (Russian: Дмитрий Валерьевич Тертышный; December 26, 1976 – July 23, 1999) was a Russian professional ice hockey defenceman. He played one season, 1998–99, in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Philadelphia Flyers and four seasons in the Russian Superleague for Traktor Chelyabinsk from 1994 to 1998. He died in 1999 during a boating accident.

## Playing career

After spending a year with Traktor Chelyabinsk of the CIS/Russian League, Tertyshny was selected in the sixth round by the Philadelphia Flyers with the 132nd overall draft pick in the 1995 NHL Entry Draft. He spent three more seasons with Chelyabinsk before joining the Flyers in the 1998–99 season.

## Fatal accident

On July 23, 1999, during the offseason after his rookie NHL campaign, Tertyshny was on a boating trip to Okanagan Lake in British Columbia with two players from the Flyers' minor-league affiliate Philadelphia Phantoms, Francis Belanger and Mikhail Chernov, when he suffered fatal injuries in a freak accident. Tertyshny fell forward out of the boat after it hit a wave, the boat ran over him, and its propeller slashed his neck and his jugular vein.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1993–94 | Taganay Zlatoust | RUS-3 | 45 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | UralAZ Miass | RUS-2 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | IHL | 38 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1995–96 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | IHL | 44 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 50 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995–96 | Nadezhda Chelyabinsk | RUS-2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996–97 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | RSL | 40 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1997–98 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | RSL | 45 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 1998–99 | Philadelphia Flyers | NHL | 62 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| IHL/RSL totals | IHL/RSL totals | IHL/RSL totals | 167 | 6 | 20 | 26 | 112 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 62 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
# Shigeru Chiba (baseball)

Shigeru Chiba (千葉 茂, Chiba Shigeru, 10 May 1919 – 9 December 2002) was a Japanese baseball second baseman who played with the Tokyo Kyojin/Yomiuri Giants from 1938 to 1941, and again from 1946 to 1956. He later managed the Kintetsu Buffalo from 1959 to 1961, and was elected to the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1980.
# Kheya

Kheya (Bengali: খেয়া; English: 'Ferrying Across') is a Bengali-language book of poems written by Rabindranath Tagore. It was published in 1906. It deals with humanity's sorrows, aspirations and spirituality. It consists of 55 poems.

## Dedication

Tagore dedicated the book to the Indian scientist Jagdish Chandra Bose.
# Klaus Greinert

Klaus Greinert (born 3 June 1940) is a German field hockey player. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# August Heitmann

August Heitmann (1907 – 1971) was a German swimmer who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Heinrich Hagen

Heinrich Hagen (born 7 December 1935) is a German long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Thomas Grunenberg

Thomas Grunenberg (born 2 November 1955 in West Berlin) is a German football manager and former player.
# Domini Blythe

Domini Blythe (August 28, 1947 – December 15, 2010) was a British-born Canadian actress. Her numerous stage, film and television credits included Search for Tomorrow, External Affairs, The Wars, Savage Messiah, Montreal Stories and Mount Royal.

## Early life and education

Blythe was born in Upton-by-Chester. She graduated from the Central School of Speech and Drama in London.

## Career

She worked for the Royal Shakespeare Company and made her stage debut in London's West End in 1970 in Oh, Calcutta! She appeared as Anna Müller in the Hammer film Vampire Circus in 1972 before moving to Canada the same year, eventually settling in Stratford, Ontario. She went on to perform in many leading roles at the Stratford Festival and the Shaw Festival in Niagara-on-the-Lake.

## Personal life

Some sources identified film writer-director Jean Beaudin as her husband. The Independent reported that he was "her partner of more than 20 years". Blythe died of cancer in Montreal on December 15, 2010, at the age of 63.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1972 | Vampire Circus | Anna |
| 1973 | A Story of Tutankhamun | Christine |
| 1975 | The Heatwave Lasted Four Days | Gabriella |
| 1983 | The Wars | Lady Barbara d'Orsey |
| 1991 | Montreal Stories | Vielle dame |
| 1994 | Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle | Actress in Mirror |
| 1995 | Voices | Lady Virginia Milford |
| 1997 | Afterglow | Helene Pelletier |
| 1998 | When I Will Be Gone (L'Âge de braise) | Rachel |
| 1999 | External Affairs | Sylvia Riordan |
| 2002 | Savage Messiah (Moïse, l’affaire Roch Thériault) | Gayle |
| 2007 | Emotional Arithmetic | Jane Radley |
| 2008 | Affinity | Mother Prior |
| 2009 | The Trotsky | Mrs. Davis |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1969 | Boy Meets Girl | Candida | Episode: "A Name in the Lights" |
| 1972 | Thirty-Minute Theatre | Venice | Episode: "Hands" |
| 1985, 1986 | Search for Tomorrow | Estelle Kendall | 2 episodes |
| 1987, 1989 | Street Legal | Elsbeth McTague / Lily Marcheson | 2 episodes |
| 1988 | Mount Royal | Katherine Valeur | 16 episodes |
| 1988 | Formula I | Jennifer Moore | 8 episodes |
| 1991 | Urban Angel | Margaret Cogswell | Episode: "Fire & Ice" |
| 1993 | Road to Avonlea | Mrs. Campbell | Episode: "Heirs and Graces" |
| 1994 | Scoop III | Allison Carlisle | 3 episodes |
| 1994 | Million Dollar Babies | Nurse Lena de Keyzer | 2 episodes |
| 1995 | Vanished | Marielle's Mother | Television film |
| 1995 | Les grands procès | Mary Lindsay | Episode: "L'affaire Coffin" |
| 1998 | More Tales of the City | Helena Parrish | 3 episodes |
| 2000 | Deadly Appearances | Eve Boychuk | Television film |
| 2010 | Ties That Bind | Judge Evelyn Rowe | Television film |
# Vera Blanche Thomas

Vera Blanche Thomas (born March 19, 1903) was a graduate registered nurse.

## Early life

Vera Blanche Thomas was born in Omaha, Nebraska, on March 19, 1903.

## Career

Thomas confined exclusively to Professional Nursing; she was president of the District No. 2, Arizona State Nurses Association from 1925 to 1926; she was president of the Arizona State Nurses' Association from 1927 to 1928.
In 1941, she was State Child Welfare chairman of the American Legion Auxiliary.
In October 1951, representing Pima County Tuberculosis and Health Association, she presided at the closing session of the Conference in Tuberculosis Nursing sponsored by the Arizona State Nurses' Association, the Arizona League of Nursing Education, the Arizona Tuberculosis and Health Association and the Arizona State Department of Health. Thirty nursing supervisors and public health nurses from 11 Arizona communities participated to the conference.
She was a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution.

## Personal life

Thomas lived in Chicago, Illinois, and moved to Arizona in 1921. She lived at 1601 North Stone Ave., Tucson, Arizona.
She married John Henry Thomas and had one daughter, Mary Catherine.
# USS SC-500

USS SC-500 was a United States Navy SC-497-class submarine chaser in commission from 1942 to 1945 during World War II. She later served in the Soviet Navy as BO-319.

## Construction and commissioning

SC-500 was laid down on 27 February 1942 by the Fisher Boat Works in Detroit, Michigan, and launched on 11 October 1942. She was commissioned on 31 March 1942.

## Service history

After World War II service in the U.S. Navy, SC-500 was selected for transfer to the Soviet Navy in Project Hula – a secret program for the transfer of U.S. Navy ships to the Soviet Navy at Cold Bay, Territory of Alaska, in anticipation of the Soviet Union joining the war against Japan. Following the completion of training for her Soviet crew, SC-500 was decommissioned on 9 June 1945 and transferred to the Soviet Union under Lend-Lease immediately. Also commissioned into the Soviet Navy immediately, she was designated as a bolshiye okhotniki za povodnimi lodkami ("large submarine hunter") and renamed BO-319 in Soviet service. She soon departed Cold Bay and, after a stop at Adak to refuel and reprovision, proceeded to Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky in the Soviet Union, where she served as a patrol vessel in the Soviet Far East.

## Disposal

In February 1946, the United States began negotiations for the return of ships loaned to the Soviet Union for use during World War II, and on 8 May 1947, United States Secretary of the Navy James V. Forrestal informed the United States Department of State that the United States Department of the Navy wanted 480 of the 585 combatant ships it had transferred to the Soviet Union for World War II use returned. Deteriorating relations between the two countries as the Cold War broke out led to protracted negotiations over the ships, and by the mid-1950s the U.S. Navy found it too expensive to bring home ships that had become worthless to it anyway. Many ex-American ships were merely administratively "returned" to the United States and instead sold for scrap in the Soviet Union, while others, at the suggestion of the Soviets, were destroyed off the Soviet coast under the observation of American naval authorities. In 1956, BO-319 was destroyed, probably off Nakhodka, under the latter arrangement.
# Aimo Heilmann

Aimo-Rhys Heilmann (born October 22, 1974) is a former freestyle swimmer from Germany, who won the bronze medal in the 4 × 200 m Freestyle Relay at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. He did so alongside Christian Keller, Christian Tröger, and Steffen Zesner. Winner of six German titles (1995-1999), Heilmann won the world title in the 4 × 100 m Freestyle at the 1997 FINA Short Course World Championships.
# Buranovo, Togulsky District, Altai Krai

Buranovo (Russian: Бураново) is a rural locality (a selo) in Antipinsky Selsoviet, Togulsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 188 as of 2013. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Buranovo is located on the Chumysh River, 47 kilometres (29 mi) southwest of Togul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Titovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Basic Education High School No. 1 Latha

Basic Education High School No. 1 Latha (Burmese: အခြေခံ ပညာ အထက်တန်း ကျောင်း အမှတ် (၁) လသာ; abbreviated BEHS 1 Latha; formerly Central High School; commonly known as Latha 1 High School) is a public high school in Latha township, Yangon. The school's main building is a landmark protected by the city, and is listed on the Yangon City Heritage List.

## Alumni

* Min Aung Hlaing: Commander-in-chief of Myanmar Armed Forces, and military ruler of Myanmar since February 2022
* Nicky: Singer
# Tican's rebellion

The Tican's rebellion (Serbian: Тицанова буна or Ticanova buna) was a rebellion of the Syrmian peasants against feudal relations in society. The rebellion started in April 1807 on the estate of Ruma of earl Karlo Pejačević (who was also the prefect of Syrmia county) and estate of Ilok of earl Odescalchi. The reason for the rebellion was large increase of feudal tributes and dissatisfaction because of land regulation.
Tican's Rebellion included 15,000 Serb peasants from 45 villages and the center of the rebellion was in the village of Voganj near Ruma. From this village, on April 3, the Syrmian rebels sent a proclamations about rebellion. The leaders of the rebellion were Teodor Avramović Voganjac (local knez - the head of the village), Andrija Popović (teacher), Pantelija Ostojić and Marko Ognjanović. However, the rebellion was named after Teodor Avramović Tican from village of Jazak, one of the leaders of the rebellion, who advocated uncompromised fight against sipahi (feudal lords) and church oligarchy.

## Teodor Avramović Tican

Teodor Avramović (nickname Tican, 1767 - 1810) was a prince and leader of the rebellion in Srem.
He grew up in a poor peasant family in the Srem village of Jazak. Because of his "quickness and agility" and small stature in his youth, he was nicknamed Tican. He was educated; he also finished the German school in Zemun. He was a soldier in the regiment of Baron Jelačić for 17 years, and he took part in the Napoleonic Wars

## Results

The rebellion was suppressed on April 9 near Bingula, but its final end was on April 14. The Austrian authorities used troops almost amounting to the strength of an army to fight the rebels. The Orthodox priests led by metropolitan Stefan Stratimirović also helped in suppression of the rebellion. After the rebellion was suppressed, the amnesty was proclaimed for most rebels except for Tican, who was sentenced to death by torture on the wheel.
However, because of the Napoleonic Wars and war between Serbs and Ottomans in Karađorđe's Serbia, the Austrian authorities were forced to be lenient towards peasant rebels in Syrmia and Slavonia from several rebellions during 1806–1808, thus, in 1810, the authorities forced feudal lords to stop excessive exploitation of their peasants. Memory about Tican, the leader of the rebellion, is kept alive in people's tradition until the present day.
# Natur, Iran

Natur (Persian: ناطور, also Romanized as Nāţūr) is a village in Sanjabad-e Jonubi Rural District, Firuz District, Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 68, in 18 families.
# Ivan Krasnov

Ivan Ivanovich Krasnov Russian: Краснов, Иван Иванович (1802–1871) was a Russian general and author.

## Military career

He was born in 1802, grandson to the general Ivan Kuzmich Krasnov (1752–1812), fellow-fighter of Alexander Suvorov and Matvey Platov. Ivan Ivanovich Krasnov was educated at the boarding-school by Kharkov University. He began military service in 1816 at the Life Guards of the Cossacks Regiment. Three years later, he was promoted to the rank of aide-de-camp to Vasily Orlov-Denisov, commander of the 2nd Cavalry Corps. He participated at the Russo-Turkish War, 1828–1829, and subdued the Polish rebels during the November Uprising in 1831. Afterwards, he returned home to the Don Voisko Province.
In 1838, Ivan Krasnov was elected the director of the board of the Don Cossack Voisko and assistant to the Ataman for civil affairs. In 1841–1842 he served as Cossack field chieftain of Don Cossack Voisko regiments in the Caucasus and wrote the book Notes on the War in Caucasus (Записки о кавказской войне). In 1843–1848 he commanded the Life Guards of the Cossacks regiment. During Crimean War Krasnov served in the rank of field chieftain (ataman) of Don Cossack Voisko regiments within the Crimean Army, and organized the defense of the city of Taganrog during the Siege of Taganrog in 1855. In 1856 he was appointed general of the 4th military district of Don Voisko.

## Literary activity

After the end of Crimean War, Ivan Ivanovich Krasnov returned to his social activities. He regularly published several articles in Don Voisko News (Донские Войсковые Ведомости), Military Review (Военный сборник) and other periodicals. His most important articles dedicated to Don Voisko are:
* On the Service of Don Cossacks (О донской казачьей службе) published in Military Review (Военный сборник) 1858 number 2
* Don Cossacks Up-River and in the Lower Don (Низовые и верховые донские казаки) published in Military Review (Военный сборник) 1858 number 2
* Ukrainian on the Don, Parties on the Don, On the Service of Cossacks, Don People on Caucasus in Military Review (Военный сборник) 1861 number 9
* Defense of Taganrog and Azov Sea Coast in 1855 (Saint Petersburg, 1862);
* Nationalities within the Don Cossack Voisko and Local patriotism in the Don Cossack Voisko in Modern Chronicle (Современная летопись), 1865 number 16
* In Response to the Proposal on Formation of Cossack Regiments in Military Review (Военный сборник) 1865 number 11.
The most interesting work in terms of historical importance would be his Notes of the War in Caucasus, providing materials on the history of the Life Guards of the Cossack regiment. Ivan I. Krasnov started his literary activity with poems, such as Quiet Flows the Don, Prince Vasil'ko and more.