OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacques-Louis Battmann

Jacques-Louis Battmann (25 August 1818 – 7 July 1886) was a 19th-century French organist and composer.

## Life

Born in Masevaux, Battmann was around 1840 organist in Belfort, later in Vesoul and Dijon, where he also died. He published a total of 456 works, mainly in the field of Organ and piano music as well as sacred and secular choral works.

## Selected works
### for Pipe organ/Harmonium

* Pieces d'Orgue: Entrée, Offertoire, Élévation, Communion, Sortie Opus 30, for organ
* 72 Morceaux pour Orgue ou Harmonium, Opus 60
* Les Immortelles opus 440, for organ or harmonium
* Le plain chant romain harmonisé Opus 250
for Choir
* Messe No. 1 in F major, for two equal voices with organ or harmonium., Opus 143 (New edition Kleinmachnow 2014)
* Messe No. 2 in C major, Opus 282
* Messe No. 3 in E flat major, for two equal voices with organ or harmonium, Opus 366
* Petite messe solennelle in C major, Opus 335
* Messe d’une très facile Exécution for solo and choir in unison with organ or harmonium, Opus 63
# Sierra Leone River

The Sierra Leone River is a river estuary on the Atlantic Ocean in Western Sierra Leone. It is formed by the Bankasoka River and Rokel River and is between 4 and 10 miles wide (6–16 km) and 25 miles (40 km) long. It holds the major ports of Queen Elizabeth II Quay and Pepel. The estuary is also important for shipping. It is the largest natural harbour in the African continent. Several islands, including Tasso Island (the largest), Tombo Island, and the historically important Bunce Island, are located in the estuary.

## Lungi International Airport

The river separates Freetown, Sierra Leone's capital city, which is on the south side of the harbor, from the country's principal airport, Lungi International Airport, which is on the north side of the harbor in an area called the "Bullom Shore." The primary means of transportation from the airport to Freetown are by speed boat or ferry. Hovercraft and helicopter services are no longer running.

## Ecology

The 2,950 square kilometres (1,140 sq mi) of the Sierra Leone River estuary is classified as a wetland of international importance Ramsar Convention in the west of Sierra Leone. The area is mainly mangrove swamps but also includes tidal freshwater swamp forests. The site has also been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of Eurasian oystercatchers, curlew sandpipers and hooded vultures.
# Jowrka Sar

Jowrka Sar (Persian: جوركاسر, also Romanized as Jowrkā Sar; also known as Jorkā Sar) is a village in Amlash-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Amlash County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 386, in 101 families.
# Cheragh Chin

Cheragh Chin (Persian: چراغ چين, also Romanized as Cherāgh Chīn) is a village in Jolgeh Rural District Rural District, Shahrabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 8 families.
# Ali Asadov

Ali Hidayat oghlu Asadov (Azerbaijani: Əli Hidayət oğlu Əsədov; born 30 November 1956) is an Azerbaijani politician serving as the Prime Minister of Azerbaijan following his appointment to the post on 8 October 2019 by president Ilham Aliyev.

## Early life

Ali Asadov was born on 30 November 1956 in Baku. In 1974 he graduated from secondary school No.134 in Baku, and entered the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics in Moscow, from which he graduated in 1978. He served in the Soviet Army from 1978 to 1980.
In 1980, he began working as a chief laboratory assistant at the Institute of Economics of the Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR. Asadov continued his education at the Institute of Economics of the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow between 1981 and 1984, where he got his post-graduate diploma in Economics.
In 1989–1995, Ali Asadov worked as an associate Professor and head of the department at the Baku Institute of Social Management and Political Science.

## Career

In the first Azerbaijan parliamentary election held on 12 November 1995, Ali Asadov was elected an MP by proportional representation for the term of 1995–2000, representing the New Azerbaijan Party.
On 17 April 1998, he was appointed assistant of the Azerbaijani President for economic affairs. According to the decree of the President Ilham Aliyev dated 30 November 2012, Asadov was appointed as the deputy head of the Presidential Administration; in 2017, he was appointed an assistant of the President of Azerbaijan for economic affairs. Asadov has been considered a close ally of President Aliyev. In October 2019, following Novruz Mammadov's resignation, he was elected Prime Minister by a vote of 105 to 0. He heads the 8th Government of Azerbaijan.

## Awards

* Order “For Service to the Motherland” of the second degree (2012)
* Order “For Service to the Motherland” of the first degree (2016)
# Feldbach, Styria

Feldbach (German pronunciation:; Slovene: Vrbna) is a town in the southeast of the Austrian state of Styria, near the Slovenian and Hungarian border. It is located in the valley around the river Raab. With 13,421 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2023), Feldbach is the fifth largest town in Styria.

## History

Findings from the Neolithic period prove the early existence of a settlement in the area where Feldbach is now located. The name "Feldbach" was first mentioned in 1188 as "Velwinbach". A parish exists since 1232.
In 1469, Feldbach was devastated by rebellious troops. This is probably the reason why the Feldbach Tabor [de], a medieval fortress, was built.
In the 15th century, Feldbach was the setting of many conflicts between rival aristocratic families which caused destruction and pillages in the town. Finally, after the Hajduks (which accompanied the attacking Ottoman Turks) destroyed the whole town, except the Tabor hill, a closed fortification with several gates was built.
Feldbach experienced a major economic upswing after the Hungarian Western railroad was opened in 1873. At the same time the nearby spa Bad Gleichenberg became well known.
During World War I a prisoner-of-war camp existed in Feldbach.

## Sights

Source:
* Parish church Holy Leonhard: The first church was connected to the tabor building which still exists today. Building works for the new church in renaissance style started in 1898 which was planned by Hans Pascher. The original church tower was destroyed in 1945, which was then replaced by a free-standing tower painted in multiple flecks of colour.
* Steinener Metzen: The town's landmark is estimated to have been erected in the 15th century. This goblet-like measure of quantity was used as a standard measure for wooden containers for crops and is the only one of its type in Austria.
* Marian column: First built in 1717, it was later destroyed during the Second World War and rebuilt in 1949. It is located in the main square.
* Tabor museum: The tabor was built as a fortification during the Middle Ages and now houses a museum dedicated to life in the region from the Stone Ages up until the recent past. Exhibitions include the first Austrian fishing museum, the first Austrian tailoring museum and documents from World War I and World War II.
* Villa Hold: This neo-Gothic villa is situated next to the parish church Holy Leonhard and houses the music school, the city choir, the registrar's office as well as the citizenship office.
* Villa Julian Burkert: this gothic villa is located in the city centre, next to the music school and between church. It was built during the 19th century.
* Various chapels in the area
# FC Shakhtyor Artyom

FC Shakhtyor Artyom (Russian: «Шахтёр» (Артем)) was a Russian football team from Artyom. It played professionally from 1991 to 1993. Their best result was 6th place in Zone 7 of the Russian Second Division in 1993.
# Sharifabad, Bardaskan

Sharifabad (Persian: شريف اباد, also Romanized as Sharīfābād) is a village in Sahra Rural District, Anabad District, Bardaskan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 47, in 10 families.
# Charles Riddy

Charles Riddy (March 3, 1885 – June 11, 1979) was a Canadian rower who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, England and the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden.
In the 1908 Summer Olympics, he was a rower in the Canadian coxless four boat and the Canadian men's eight boat, winning bronze medals in both events.
In the 1912 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Canadian men's eight boat but did not win a medal.
Riddy moved from his job as a cash boy and stock boy in the millinery department of T. Eaton's to a position with Toronto Dominion Bank in 1903, the same year that he joined the Toronto Canoe Club.
In 1905, he entered the Club races and won the Novice Division.
In 1906, Riddy won the Canadian Junior Singles Championship.
In 1907, Riddy joined the Toronto Argonauts, rowing in the winning fours boat in the Junior, Intermediate, and Senior Canadian Championship held in St. Catharines, Ontario. At the same meet, he rowed in the winning eights boat in the Junior and Senior Championship.
Also in 1907, Riddy rowed in the winning senior four and eight boats at the U.S. Championship held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
During 1909 and 1910, Riddy was the Argonauts Rowing captain, winning the club championship (The Hammond Cup).
In 1913, Riddy competed at The Henley Regatta in England.
Riddy was the oldest living Canadian Olympian when the 1976 Summer Olympic Games were held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, though he was not invited to attend.
# Kerkabarabás

Kerkabarabás (Slovene: Barabaš) is a village in Zala County, Hungary.
# Leonid Zorin

Leonid Genrikhovich Zorin (Russian: Леонид Генрихович Зорин; 3 November 1924 – 31 March 2020) was a Russian playwright. He was born in Baku, Soviet Union, and studied at Azerbaijan University and at the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow. He is author of plays and screenplays. His most performed work is A Warsaw Melody (1967).

## Selected filmography

* 20,000 Leagues Across the Land (1960)
* Peace to Him Who Enters (1961)
* The Man from Nowhere (1961)
* Friends and Years (1965)
* The Ugly Story (1966)
* Stopwatch (1970)
* Grandmaster (1972)
* Kind Men (1979)
* The Transit (1982)
* The Pokrovsky Gate (1982)
* Royal Hunt (1990)
# Whalleyana toni

Whalleyana toni is a species of moth in the genus Whalleyana. It was described by Pierre Viette in 1977. It is found in Madagascar.
# Jack Seward

John Neil Seward Jr. (October 11, 1924 – November 10, 2010) was a World War II veteran who was assigned to military intelligence in 1941 because of his knowledge of Japanese at a time when very few Americans knew the language. Following the war, Seward continued his intelligence work in Japan, during Allied occupation. After his time in the military and, later on, in the CIA, he worked with a number of companies and became a prolific writer. Some of his 45 books, in Japanese and English, are still used today. He was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure in 1986 for his efforts to spread knowledge of Japanese culture and language.

## Honors and tributes

Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1986
# Karaçavuş, Hozat

Karaçavuş (Kurdish: Zakirek) is a village in the Hozat District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Karabal tribe and had a population of 39 in 2021.
The hamlets of Altınbaş, Çevreli, Dayılar, Esenevler, Kumrular and Sütlüce are attached to the village.
# FC Sputnik Kimry

FC Sputnik Kimry (Russian: «Спутник» (Кимры)) was a Russian football team from Kimry. It played professionally in 1991 and 1992, taking 15th place in Zone 4 of the Russian Second Division in 1992.
# My Little War

My Little War (Dutch: Mijn kleine oorlog) is the fourth novel by Louis Paul Boon, first published in 1947. A translation was produced by Paul Vincent in 2010.

## Origin

At the end of 1944, Boon started a series of chronicles in the Belgium weekly Sunday Post. In 1946 he collected the 33 short stories and added non-related fragments from his notebooks to each story, which appeared as a book in 1947. In 1960, Boon revised the work for a second edition that more closely reflects Dutch standards for correct language. See chapter two of Vanheste (1989, link below) for a scholarly study of the textual history.

## Content

My Little War contains some thirty short stories, each of two pages on average, dealing with the troubles of the 'man in the street' during World War II and the German Occupation of Belgium.
Most characters appear in only one story, hence the only character that can be considered somewhat of the main character is the narrator himself, Louis. He is the protagonist in the first chronicles and the witness in others, while still others have only reached him by hearsay. in addition to the publication history, the content have led readers and scholars alike to consider the book rather as a collection of stories than a novel. In fact, the book is much more of a unity than it is credited for. For instance, the narrator insists that the reader could just as easily be the writer, and this equation of "me" and "you" is consistently held up throughout all parts of the book. Hence an argument can be made to qualify it as a highly originally shaped novel.

## Reception

Upon publication, and for some decades after that, My Little War was often overlooked and sold poorly. But as readers and scholars began to study Boon's other works and understood the nature of his art better and better, the book acquired the reputation of being the inauguration of Boon's major phase. In recent decades it has attracted a huge body of commentary, as an online search for the original title in Dutch will quickly reveal.
# Troianul

Troianul is a commune in Teleorman County, Muntenia, Romania. It has three villages: Dulceni, Troianul, and Vatra.
The commune is situated in the Wallachian Plain, at an altitude of 89 m (292 ft), on the banks of the river Urlui. It is located in the west-central part of Teleorman County, 12 km (7.5 mi) south of Roșiorii de Vede and 29 km (18 mi) west of the county seat, Alexandria. Troianul is crossed north to south by the national road DN65E [ro], which connects Roșiorii de Vede with Piatra.

## Natives

* Ion C. Pena [ro] (1911–1944), writer
# Amir Kashiyev

Amir Yuryevich Kashiyev (Russian: Амир Юрьевич Кашиев; born 11 December 1989) is a former Russian football midfielder.

## Career

In the 2005–06 season Kashiyev made his first team debut for CSKA Moscow in the Russian Cup in the Round of 16 against FC Spartak Kostroma. CSKA subsequently won the cup. He made his second and last CSKA senior appearance next season in another Russian Cup game against FC Mordovia Saransk.
He played in the Russian Football National League for FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny in 2012.

## International career

Kashiyev was an integral part of the Russian U-17 squad that won the 2006 UEFA U-17 Championship.
# Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Zărnești

The Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos (Romanian: Biserica Nașterea Maicii Domnului) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 15 Tei Street, Zărnești, Romania. It is dedicated to the Nativity of Mary.
The church dates to 1791; at the time, it was on the edge of the locality. The town’s Orthodox cemetery gradually built up around it. The property is situated on a hill above the banks of the Bârsa River.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Tönning station

Tönning station (German: Bahnhof Tönning) is a railway station in the municipality of Tönning, located in the Nordfriesland district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Barnes Ice Cap

The Barnes Ice Cap is an ice cap located in central Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada.

## Geography

It covers close to 6,000 km$^2$ (2,300 sq mi) in the area of the Baffin Mountains. It has been thinning due to regional warming. Between 2004 and 2006, the ice cap was thinning at a rate of 1 m (3 ft 3 in) per year.
The ice cap contains Canada's oldest ice, some of it being over 20,000 years old. It is a remnant of the Laurentide Ice Sheet, which covered much of Canada during the last glacial period of the Earth's current ice age. Generator Lake is located at the southeastern end of the ice cap.
| The Barnes Ice Cap on Baffin Island. | A portion of the Barnes Ice Cap near its south-eastern end. |
# Austrian Association for Public and Social Economy

The Austrian Association for Public and Social Economy (German: Verband der Öffentlichen Wirtschaft und Gemeinwirtschaft Österreichs, abbreviated as VÖWG) is the Austrian lobby of enterprises and institutions of public interest, as well as establishments, which carry out services of general interest, whatever their ownership or status, also in the form of Public-Private Partnerships. VÖWG also acts as the Austrian section of the European Centre of Enterprises with Public Participation and of Enterprises of General Economic Interest (CEEP) in Brussels as well as of the International Centre of Research and Information on the Public, Social and Cooperative Economy (CIRIEC) in Liège. Being member to those organisations the association also represents its members’ interests on the boards and institutions of the European Union and therefore is able to co-shape decisions of European Law.

## Development

The association was formed in 1952, using the name of "Working group for Austrian Public Economy". In the year of 1990 it was renamed as "Austrian Association for Public and Social Economy". When the importance of local tasks and services grew following the years of reconstruction, for three decades local representatives as Vienna City Executive Councilors Franz Nekula and Fritz Hofmann as well as chairman of parliament of state Johann Hatzl served as presidents. On November 16, 2011 Vienna City Executive Councilor Renate Brauner was elected president. Brauner follows Christian Oxonitsch who held the office since 2007.
The office of chairwoman is held Heidrun Maier-de Kruijff who is also chairwoman of the Austrian Association of Local Enterprises (Verband kommunaler Unternehmen Österreichs (VKÖ). Before that Maier-de Kruijff has been office manager of MEP Hannes Swoboda in Brussels and Strasbourg.
# Mike Merriweather

Michael Lamar Merriweather (born November 26, 1960) is an American former professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Pacific Tigers and was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the third round of the 1982 NFL draft. He played for professionally for the Steelers, Minnesota Vikings, New York Jets, and Green Bay Packers during the 1980s and 1990s.

## Early life

Merriweather was born in Albany, New York, and attended Vallejo High School in northern California, where he played football, baseball, and basketball. He graduated from University of the Pacific in Stockton, where he played college football for the Tigers. Merriweather is a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity.

## Professional career

Merriweather was selected in the third round (70th overall) of the 1982 NFL draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers. He was elected to the Pro Bowl in three consecutive seasons: 1984, 1985, and 1986. In 1984, Merriweather was fifth in the NFL with fifteen sacks (Mark Gastineau led the league with 22), and was named first-team all-NFL that year. He was named the Steelers' Most Valuable Player in 1987.
After a salary dispute which saw him sit out the entire 1988 season, Merriweather was traded to the Minnesota Vikings for a first-round pick. In his first season with Minnesota in 1989, he became the first in NFL history to score the winning points in an overtime game with a safety when he blocked a punt out of the end zone in a game against the Los Angeles Rams for a final score of 23–21. Vikings' placekicker Rich Karlis had scored a then-record seven field goals, accounting for all 21 points that sent the game into overtime.
Merriweather's last year at Minnesota was 1992, and he played his final season in 1993 for the New York Jets and Green Bay Packers.
In 1993, Merriweather was inducted into the Pacific Athletics Hall of Fame. He was inducted into the Vallejo Sports Hall of Fame in 2004, and was inducted into the Sac-Joaquin Section Hall of Fame in 2012.

## Life after the NFL

After leaving the NFL, Merriweather worked as an insurance broker in Sacramento, California. In 2013, he became the athletic director at Vacaville Christian High School. He and his wife Sandra live in Stockton, California.
# O'Heerin

O'Heerin (Irish: Ó hUidhrín) is an Irish surname meaning "grandson or descendant of Uidhrin" ("little grey"). The O'Heerin clan of Leinster originates in the ancient Kingdom of Uí Failghe corresponding to the modern County Offaly, the territory given by the second-century king Cathair Mór to his eldest son Ros Failgeach.
Uidhrin O'Maelmuire was an 11th-century Ui Neill chief ruling Cenél Fearadhaigh, now the barony of Clogher in County Tyrone in Northern Ireland. His son and grandson also ruled as chiefs, before Mac Cathmhaoil in the 12th century. It is unknown if these chiefs were related to the Leinster clan. The name next appears with the historian Giolla na Naomh Ó hUidhrín (O'Heerin) who died in 1420. His addition to Seán Mór Ó Dubhagáin (O'Dugan)'s "Triallam timcheall na Fodla" commences with "Tuilleadh feasa ar Éirinn óigh" (More Knowledge on Sacred Ireland).
# Lebanese Special Operations Command

The Lebanese Special Operations Command (LSOCOM) (Arabic: قيادة القوات الخاصة اللبنانية Kiyadat al Kouwat al Khasa al Loubnanya) is the unified combatant command charged with overseeing the various special warfare operations component commands of the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) which groups Lebanon's special combat units. The command is part of the LAF.

## Background

The command was founded as a result of the lessons the Lebanese Army learned in the Nahr el Bared Operation. The Lebanese Special Forces spearheaded the attack on the camp in which 169 soldiers died and were the workhorse in the battle and the key to the success of the campaign. Nahr el Bared was the first occasion where these regiments were able to prove themselves capable, especially at anti-irregular military, counterterrorism, hostage rescue, and irregular warfare operations, which prompted the Lebanese Army Command to start planning to expand them.

## Structure

The LSOCOM includes Lebanon's 4 Special Forces Regiments:
* Counter-Sabotage (Moukafaha) Branch and the Strike Force (Kouwa el-Dareba) Anti-Terrorism Branch
* Lebanese Airborne Regiment
* Lebanese Commando Regiment (aka the Maghaweer)
* Lebanese Marine Commandos Regiment

## Future

At formation, the size of the force was around 5,000 soldiers; however, the plan is to build a force the size of two to three brigades.
# Freedom U540

The Freedom U540 is a microprocessor using the RISC-V open architecture by fabless semiconductor company SiFive that is used to power the HiFive Unleashed computer. The U540 is one of the first commercially available microprocessors to use the RISC-V architecture, which is in contrast to the majority of the market, which uses mostly proprietary x86 and ARM microarchitectures. As the U540 was designed specifically for the HFU, it is not available on other devices or as a standalone component.
The U540 has a partial compatibility with coreboot.
# Captain Alatriste (novel)

Captain Alatriste (Spanish: El capitán Alatriste) is a 1996 novel by the Spanish writer Arturo Pérez-Reverte. It is the first book in the Captain Alatriste series.

## Plot

Diego Alatriste [es] is a former soldier turned contract killer in Madrid. It is the early 1620s and he takes in the fatherless boy Iñigo Balboa. When Alatriste is tasked by the president of the Spanish Inquisition to team up with an Italian and kill two Englishmen who have arrived in the city, he becomes entangled in international intrigues and has to balance between different factions.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews described the book as a "pleasure of swash, buckle and atmosphere" with "tidy infomercials" about 17th-century Spain. Publishers Weekly called it "a winning swashbuckler" and "popular entertainment at its best", complimenting its pace and sense of time and place.