OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Architect amidst the Ruins

Architect amidst the Ruins (Russian: Архитектор у развалин, other versions: Архитектор развалин - 'The Architect of the Ruins', Архитектору развалины - 'To the Architect of the Ruins') was an open letter by Gennady Zyuganov, then a relatively little known party functionary who later became the leader of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, to Alexander Yakovlev, the ideological founder of perestroika who was also known as the "architect of perestroika".

## History

The letter was published in the hardline communist newspaper Sovetskaya Rossiya on 7 May 1991. The letter argued that perestroika caused disintegration of the state; democratization resulted in a "war of legislation"; glasnost turned out to be a weapon in the psychological war against the Soviet people; and a new alliance of obscurantists, lumpen intelligentsia, and criminals was coming into being.
The letter was perceived as the start of the campaign to overthrow Mikhail Gorbachev. It was later reported by Oleg Shenin that the text itself had been written by a KGB team, and Zyuganov's signature just suited the goals.
# Municipality of Vojnik

The Municipality of Vojnik (pronounced; Slovene: Občina Vojnik) is a municipality in eastern Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Vojnik. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Vojnik, the municipality also includes the following settlements:
* Arclin
* Beli Potok pri Frankolovem
* Bezenškovo Bukovje
* Bezovica
* Bovše
* Brdce
* Čreškova
* Črešnjevec
* Črešnjice
* Dedni Vrh pri Vojniku
* Dol pod Gojko
* Frankolovo
* Gabrovec pri Dramljah
* Globoče
* Gradišče pri Vojniku
* Homec
* Hrastnik
* Hrenova
* Ilovca
* Ivenca
* Jankova
* Kladnart
* Koblek
* Konjsko
* Landek
* Lemberg pri Novi Cerkvi
* Lešje
* Lindek
* Lipa pri Frankolovem
* Male Dole
* Nova Cerkev
* Novake
* Podgorje pod Čerinom
* Polže
* Pristava
* Rakova Steza
* Razdelj
* Razgor
* Razgorce
* Rove
* Selce
* Socka
* Straža pri Dolu
* Straža pri Novi Cerkvi
* Stražica
* Tomaž nad Vojnikom
* Trnovlje pri Socki
* Velika Raven
* Verpete
* Vine
* Vizore
* Višnja Vas
* Zabukovje
* Želče
* Zlateče
# Cucurbita lundelliana

Cucurbita lundelliana is a mesophyte plant species of the genus Cucurbita. It is native to Mexico, Guatemala, and Belize. It has not been domesticated. It is found in the Yucatán region near sea level among limestone cliffs. In Guatemala it is found in Parque Nacional Yaxha Nakum Naranjo along Rio Ixtinto and near Laguna Julequito (west of west end of Lake Yaxha).
It has yellow-orange corollas and gray-green seeds. Its leaves are slightly similar to those of Cucurbita ficifolia. It is resistant to powdery mildew and crown rot.
In 1962 the first successful cross of a wild Cucurbita with a domesticated Cucurbita occurred. In that study by Whitaker, C. lundelliana was mostly dominant in a cross with Cucurbita moschata. The purpose of the study was to find the ancestral plant species of the domesticated Cucurbita. C. lundelliana crosses rather well with the five cultivated species of Cucurbita.
The species was formally described by Liberty Hyde Bailey in 1943, in Gentes Herbarum.
# Hesar-e Qarah Baghi

Hesar-e Qarah Baghi (Persian: حصارقره باغي, also Romanized as Ḩeşār-e Qarah Bāghī and Ḩeşār Qareh Bāghī; also known as Ḩeşār and Ḩeşāri) is a village in Simineh Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Bahar County, Hamedan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 945, in 197 families.
# J. Scott Yaruss

J. Scott Yaruss is a professor of communicative sciences and disorders at Michigan State University.
Yaruss was formerly an associate professor at University of Pittsburgh School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences and co-director of Stuttering Center of Western Pennsylvania.
Yaruss's research focuses on identifying linguistic and motoric factors that influence the development of fluency and stuttering in children. It is aimed at improving the diagnosis and treatment of people who stutter through assessment of current clinical practices and documentation of treatment outcomes.
In December 2005, Yaruss was named a fellow by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). ASHA awards fellow status to members who have made significant contributions of a national or international nature to their professions. The status of fellow is retained for life and is one of the highest honors awarded by ASHA.
Yaruss serves as an invaluable resource to speech-language pathologists across the country, assisting them in the assessment and treatment of their students/clients who stutter.
# Khamseng Sivilai

Khamseng Sivilai (Lao: ຄໍາແສງ ສີວິໄລ; born ? – died ?) was a lowland Lao politician and member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP). He attended the founding congress of what would later become the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP) and was elected as one of five members of the 1st Central Executive Committee.
He also served as the party's first leader of organizational work from 25 March 1955 to February 1957.
# Indradhanu (TV Channel)

Indradhanu (Assamese: ইন্দ্ৰধনু) is a TV channel specialising in movies of Assam. It was launched on 15 April 2017 and is a part of the Pride East Entertainments Pvt. Ltd. based in Guwahati, Assam owned by Riniki Bhuyan Sarma. It is the first ever satellite movie TV channel of the northeast India. The channel broadcast recently released movies and shortfilms in Assamese, Hindi, Bengali and other regional languages.
The channel will also have a music show, The Legend, which will feature popular Assamese, Hindi, Bengali and other regional-language songs.
# Luxembourg–Sweden relations

Luxembourg-Sweden relations are the bilateral and diplomatic relations between Luxembourg and Sweden. Both countries are full members of the European Union.
# Amboaboa

Amboaboa is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mandritsara, which is a part of Sofia Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 13,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority (99%) of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are sugarcane, maize and cassava. Services provide employment for 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-28.
15°56′S 48°43′E﻿ / ﻿15.933°S 48.717°E﻿ / -15.933; 48.717
* This Sofia Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Andranomeva

Andranomeva is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Boriziny, which is a part of Sofia Region. The population of the commune was estimated at approximately 11,000 in the 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. About 90% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are maize and cassava. Fishing employs 10% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-02.
15°48′S 47°46′E﻿ / ﻿15.800°S 47.767°E﻿ / -15.800; 47.767
* This Sofia Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Allahumma

Allāhumma (Arabic: ٱللَّٰهُمَّ) is a term of address for Allah, the Islamic and Arabic term for one God. It is translated as "O Allāh" and is seen as the equivalent of "Yā Allāh". Some grammarians (such as Sibawayh) argue that it is an abbreviation of يا ألله أمّنا بخير (yā ʾallāhu ʾummanā bi-khayr) (with the meaning of "O God, lead us in goodness"); others have argued without explanation that the suffix ـ مَّ (-mma) takes the place of yā (O). Muslim scholar Ibn ʿĀshūr, in his explanation of Sūrat ʾĀl ʿImrān, suggests that the word Allāhumma is of Hebrew or of Qaḥṭāni derivation.

## Christian usage

Hafs ibn Albar, a 9th-10th—century Christian Visigothic author in Al-Andalus, translated the Biblical Psalms into Arabic. Rather than using the standard word for God, "Allah", he used Lahumma or Allahumma inspired by the Hebrew word Elohim.
# Najr

Najr (Arabic: نجر Najr) is a village in Iyal Surayh District of 'Amran Governorate, Yemen. It is located just to the south of 'Amran, on a small hill at the lower end of the Wadi Khuzamir.

## History

There are pre-Islamic ruins at Najr. Robert T.O. Wilson identified Najr with the palace of al-Nujayr mentioned by the 10th-century author al-Hamdani as one of the famous structures of Yemen. Najr was used as a military base at the edge of the Bawn during the medieval period, and during the Rasulid era, it was used as a base for a siege against Thula.
# Komarivka, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast

Komarivka (Ukrainian: Комарівка) is a village in Monastyryska urban hromada, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

It was first mentioned in writings in 1785.
After the liquidation of the Monastyryska Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Chortkiv Raion.

## Religion

* Saint Demetrius church (1924, brick).
# Sulawesi serpent eagle

The Sulawesi serpent eagle (Spilornis rufipectus) is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is very large
# Helge Schwarzer

Helge Schwarzer (born 26 November 1985 in Gehrden) is a retired German athlete who specialised in the sprint hurdles. He represented his country at one outdoor and two indoor World Championships.
His personal bests are 13.39 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+0.7 m/s, Ulm 2009) and 7.58 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Kirchberg 2012).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Germany ||||||
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 4th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.68$^1$ |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 23rd (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.72 |
| 2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 11th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.74 |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 11th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.75 |
$^1$Did not finish in the semifinals
# Sang-cheol

Sang-cheol or Sang-chul, also spelled Sang-chol in North Korea, is a Korean masculine given name. It was the 10th-most popular name for newborn boys in South Korea in 1950. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 35 hanja with the reading "sang" and 11 hanja with the reading "chul" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names.
People with this name include:

## Sportspeople

* Lee Sang-cheol (born 1935), South Korean long distance runner
* Seo Sang-cheol (judoka) (born 1944), South Korean judo practitioner
* Sang-chul Lee (taekwondo) (born 1948), South Korean-born American Taekwondo grandmaster
* Yoon Sang-chul (born 1965), South Korean football player
* Yoo Sang-chul (1971–2021), South Korean football player
* Park Sang-cheol (born 1984), South Korean football player

## Other

* Sang Chul Lee (1924–2017), United Church of Canada leader
* Suh Sang-chul (1935–1983), South Korean economist, educator and administrator
# Sri Lankan independence activist

Sri Lankan independence activists are those who are considered to have played a major role in the Sri Lankan independence movement from British Colonial rule during the 20th century.

## List of prominent Sri Lankan independence activists

* A. E. Goonesinha
* N.M. Perera
* Leslie Goonewardene
* Vivienne Goonewardene
* Philip Gunawardena
* Colvin R. de Silva
* Don Stephen Senanayake
* Fredrick Richard Senanayake
* Don Charles Senanayake
* Anagarika Dharmapala
* Sir James Peiris
* Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan
* Sir Ponnambalam Arunachalam
* Sir Susantha de Fonseka
* D. R. Wijewardena
* E. W. Perera
* George E. de Silva
* Charles Edgar Corea
* Victor Corea
* Gratien Fernando
* Henry Pedris
* Arthur V. Dias
* Wilmot A. Perera
* Tuan Burhanudeen Jayah
* M.C. Siddi Lebbe
* C. W. W. Kannangara
* W. A. de Silva
* S. Mahinda
* H. W. Amarasuriya
* Thomas Amarasuriya
* H. Sri Nissanka

## List of other Sri Lankan independence activists

* Mark Anthony Bracegirdle
* William de Silva
* Pieter Keuneman
* Doric de Souza
* Armand de Souza
* S. A. Wickramasinghe
* Sir Edwin Wijeyeratne
# Quljoq

Quljoq (Persian: قولجق, also Romanized as Qūljoq and Qoljoq) is a village in Qara Bashlu Rural District, Chapeshlu District, Dargaz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 161, in 40 families.
# Lad's Car

The Lad's Car was an American cyclecar automobile built between 1912 and 1914.

## History

The Niagara Motor Car Corporation of Niagara Falls, New York, built a 4 horsepower air-cooled, single-seater juvenile car with belt drive. Marketed as the Lad's Car, it was advertised as "providing mechanically minded children a 'sure-enough' motor vehicle, with a 'sure-enough' engine".
The car was priced at US$160 ($5,000 in 2023). The 72-inch wheelbase cyclecar had a choice of hood, and a kit version was available.
* 1912 Lad's Car Advertising
* 1913 Lad's Car advertising with new Renault hood
A working Lad’s Car exists in the Pierce-Arrow museum in Buffalo, NY.
# Rodenbach Sculpture Way

The Rodenbach Sculpture Way (German: Skulpturenweg Rodenbach) is a three-kilometre-long path through the Reichswald forest near Rodenbach in the county of Kaiserslautern in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Project description

The Rodenbach sculpture trail is part of the hiking trail network of the collective municipality of Weilerbach. It begins at Dorfweiher and runs along the nature reserve to the old Steige (climbing trail). Along the path there are 19 sculptures or groups of sculptures.

### History

In 1991, the municipality of Rodenbach invited schoolgirls from the stone sculpturing class of the German "master school" (Meisterschule) in Kaiserslautern to create a sculpture trail in Rodenbach. Head teachers, departmental schoolteachers and sponsors helped to realise the project. As a theme for the works, motives related to the local area were chosen: water or Celtic history. In 2003, the sculptor, Ludwig Grub, who had lived in Rodenbach for many years, created the Summstein ("humming rock"), (Sculpture Way, Pos. 2) and the Rodenbacher Tümpelkriecher ("Rodenbach puddle creeper") on the village pond, (Sculpture Way, Pos. 3); as well as the well in Rathausstraße for which old cattle troughs were used.

## Works on Sculpture Way (selection)

* Martin Blank : Aufsteigend – Absteigend, 1991 - (Pos. 1)
* Ludwig Grub : Summstein, 2003 - (Pos. 2)
* Irene Mürdter : Wasser reißt und rundet, 1991 - (Pos. 4)
* Steffi Glandorf : Wasserbläser, 1991 - (Pos. 6)
# Åssiden IF

Åssiden Idrettsforening (nicknamed "Åssia") is a Norwegian sports club from Drammen, Buskerud. It has sections for association football and handball, and skiing, previously also bandy.
It was founded in 1937. Åssiden was initially a part of Lier but was subsequently incorporated into the Drammen municipality.
The men's football team currently plays in 3. divisjon, the fourth tier of the Norwegian football league system, since their promotion from the 2019 4. divisjon. The club last played in 2. divisjon in 1998, and in the 1. divisjon as late as in 1993.
# IL Flint

Idrettslaget Flint is a Norwegian sports club from Søndre Slagen, Tønsberg, Vestfold. It has sections for association football, team handball, volleyball, table tennis and track and field. Flint is the largest sports club in Vestfold, and the club introduced a new clubhouse in May 2015. The clubhouse is located on Løveid by Tolvsrød, with associated sports facilities and courts. In addition, a number of local grass and gravel courts, school gyms, and Slagenhallen (next to Presterød school) are used.
The club was founded on 28 April 1917.

## Football

The club currently plays in 3. divisjon, the fourth tier of the Norwegian football league system.
On 10 October 2001, the football section cooperated with 19 other teams in the region to form an elite umbrella team, FK Tønsberg. Nonetheless, the men's football team was unaffected by the FK Tønsberg founding. On 5 November 2019, Flint announced John Arne Riise as their new head coach.
On 21 November 2021, Flint announced Shaun Constable as their new head coach, replacing John Arne Riise Constable .

## Handball

The women's handball team, Flint Tønsberg have been playing in Postenligaen since 2010, having won the First Division, the second tier, in the 2009–10 season, and again from 2020 after being relegated.
# Khrystyna

Khrystyna (Ukrainian: Христина) is a Ukrainian feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Khrystyna Alchevska, Ukrainian teacher and a prominent activist for national education in Imperial Russia.
* Khrystyna Antoniichuk, former professional tennis player from Ukraine.
* Khrystyna Dmytrenko, Ukrainian biathlete.
* Khrystyna Kots-Hotlib, Ukrainian singer and beauty pageant.
* Khrystyna Mykhailichenko, Ukrainian pianist
* Khrystyna Pohranychna, Ukrainian individual rhythmic gymnast.
* Khrystyna Soloviy, Ukrainian-Lemko folk singer.
* Khrystyna Stoloka, Ukrainian model and beauty pageant.
* Khrystyna Stuy, Ukrainian sprint athlete.
* Khrystyna Yaroshenko, Ukrainian film producer, editor, and director in New York City.
# Norbert Balatsch

Norbert Balatsch (German:; 10 March 1928 – 6 May 2020) was an Austrian conductor, especially known as a choral conductor, who began as a baritone choir singer. He was the long-term choir director of both the Vienna State Opera and the Bayreuth Festival. Two of his recordings won Grammy Awards.

## Life

Born in Vienna on 10 March 1928, he was a member of the Wiener Sängerknaben boys' choir from 1938 to 1944. From 1952, Balatsch was a baritone in the opera chorus of the Vienna State Opera. A year later, he also became the conductor of a Vienna men's chorus, the Wiener Männergesang-Verein. At the State Opera, he eventually became the long-term choral conductor at the house, first leading the Extrachor from 1965, then as vice choral conductor in 1967, and in 1968 as Chordirektor (chorus director), a position he held until 1983.
From 1975 to 1980, he also directed the New Philharmonia Chorus, which had previously been, and from 1977 was again known as, the Philharmonia Chorus. He was the chorus director of the Bayreuth Festival from 1972 to 1999, collaborating with conductors including Karl Böhm, Dennis Russell Davies, Eugen Jochum, Carlos Kleiber, James Levine, Peter Schneider, Giuseppe Sinopoli, Georg Solti, and Silvio Varviso. The Bayreuth performances were broadcast live and recorded. In 1972, he led the choir in Tannhäuser, directed by Götz Friedrich and conducted by Erich Leinsdorf alternating with Horst Stein, and in further years by Heinrich Hollreiser (1973 and 1974) and Colin Davis (1977 and 1978). From 1976, Balatsch prepared the choir for the Jahrhundertring there, staged by Patrice Chéreau and conducted by Pierre Boulez. His last production was in 1999 Der fliegende Holländer, conducted by Daniel Barenboim.
From 1983, Balatsch was the conductor of the Coro dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia. In concerts with Lorin Maazel, he prepared the chorus for Beethoven's Ninth Symphony and Fidelio, and Roméo et Juliette by Berlioz. From 1999 to 2001, Balatsch was the director of the Wiener Sängerknaben. Among others, he prepared the boys for a 2000 recording of Bach's St Matthew Passion conducted by Nikolaus Harnoncourt.
Balatsch rehearsed choruses for numerous recordings, two of which won Grammy Awards in the category Best Choral Performance: Mozart's Requiem in 1981 with Carlo Maria Giulini conducting the Philharmonia Orchestra & Chorus, and Bach's St Matthew Passion in 2001. In 2006, he returned to the Vienna State Opera for a production of Schoenberg's Moses und Aron. He was awarded an honorary membership of the house after the last performance of that production on 19 June 2006.
Balatsch died in Vienna on 6 May 2020 at age 92.

## Awards

Balatsch was awarded the Goldener Ehrenring (Ring of honour in gold) from Bayreuth. He received the Ehrenring from the Vienna State Opera. In 2008, he was awarded the great cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Cavaliere di Gran Croce Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana).
# Lørenskog IF

Lørenskog Idrettsforening is a Norwegian football club from Lørenskog, founded in 1929 as a merger between Lørenskogkameratene and Solheim IF. Most of the time the club has played in the Norwegian Second Division, with a short spell in the Norwegian First Division in 2002.
Notable former players for the club include John Carew, Henning Berg, Espen Olsen, Kim Holmen, Johan Nås and Abdisalam Ibrahim.

## Recent history

    Season Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup Notes 2006 2. divisjon 3 261736 783654 Second round 2007 2. divisjon 4 2612104 583346 First round 2008 2. divisjon 2 261637 482751 Second round 2009 2. divisjon 5 261367 553745 Second round 2010 2. divisjon 7 2611312 565536 First round 2011 2. divisjon 4 261277 554643 Third round 2012 2. divisjon 2 261637 513951 Second round 2013 2. divisjon 10 268711 495631 First round 2014 2. divisjon 11 267514 366426 Second round 2015 2. divisjon 9 269611 474033 First round 2016 2. divisjon ↓10 268414 414928 First round Relegated to 3. divisjon 2017 3. divisjon 5 261259 543641 First round 2018 3. divisjon 3 261745 583455 Second round 2019 3. divisjon 2 261925 753459 Second round 2020 Season cancelled 2021 3. divisjon 7 13535 181718 First round 2022 3. divisjon 4 261466 613448 First round