OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Izki, Iran

Izki (Persian: ايزكي, also Romanized as Īzkī) is a village in Jennat Rudbar Rural District, in the Central District of Ramsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 10 families.
# Hijazi

Hijazi, Hijazy, Hejazi or Hegazy (Arabic: حجازي) is an Arabic surname originally designating a person (or their ancestor) from the Hejaz region in Saudi Arabia.

## People
### Hijazi

* Abdallah Hijazi, Lebanese basketball player
* Ahmed Hijazi (poet), Egyptian contemporary poet
* Ali Hijazi, Sierra Leonean basketball player
* Amal Hijazi, Lebanese singer
* Farouk Hijazi, Iraqi diplomat
* Fouad Hijazi, Lebanese footballer
* Naseem Hijazi, Urdu novelist
* Nawal Hijazi, Lebanese voice actress
* Zane Hijazi, American Vine creator and YouTuber, member of David Dobrik's Vlog Squad

### Hejazi

* Abdol Hossein Hejazi (1904–1969), Iranian military officer
* Attila Hejazi, Iranian football player and coach
* Mohammad Hejazi, Iranian military commander
* Nasser Hejazi, Iranian football goalkeeper
# Weicherdange

Weicherdange (Luxembourgish: Wäicherdang, German: Weicherdingen) is a village in the commune of Clervaux, in northern Luxembourg. As of 2023, the village has a population of 331.
# Honan

Honan (Irish: Ó hEoghanáin), is an Irish surname, possibly originating in County Clare.

## Notable people

Notable people with this surname include:
* Bob Honan, Australian rugby player
* Cathy Honan, Irish politician
* Colm Honan, Irish hurler
* Darach Honan, Irish hurler
* Dermot Honan, Irish politician
* Kevin Honan, American politician
* Marty Honan, American baseball player
* Park Honan, American academic
* T. V. Honan, Irish politician
* Thomas M. Honan, American politician
* Tras Honan, Irish politician
# Gramavision Records

Gramavision Records is an American record label founded in 1979. Since 1994 it has been a subsidiary of Rykodisc. The label's music is largely jazz, blues and folk oriented but has touched on many other styles and genres.
In 1979, Jonathan F.P. Rose founded Gramavision in Katonah, New York. The early catalog consisted of free jazz by Ray Anderson, John Carter, Anthony Davis, and Bobby Previte; jazz fusion by John Scofield; funk by Medeski Martin & Wood; reggae by Oliver Lake; and soul by Jamaaladeen Tacuma.
After it was bought by Rykodisc, the label's headquarters moved to Salem, Massachusetts. in 1995, Gramavision released albums by Peter Apfelbaum, Bill Frisell, Ron Miles, and the Clusone Trio.

## Roster

* Ray Anderson
* Peter Apfelbaum
* Arditti Quartet
* Gordon Beck
* John Blake Jr.
* Vinicius Cantuária
* John Carter
* Philip Catherine
* Clusone Trio
* Anthony Davis
* Electronic Art Ensemble
* Pee Wee Ellis
* Christian Escoudé
* Aydin Esen
* Bill Frisell
* Paul Halley
* Steven Halpern
* Billy Hart
* Motohiko Hino
* Jay Hoggard
* Allan Holdsworth
* The J.B.'s
* Kitaro
* Kronos Quartet
* Oliver Lake
* Pete Levin
* Arto Lindsay
* Didier Lockwood
* Al MacDowell
* Taj Mahal
* Harry Manfredini
* John Medeski
* Medeski Martin & Wood
* Myra Melford
* Ron Miles
* Tom Mkhize
* Bob Moses
* James Newton
* Jimmy Payne
* Bobby Previte
* Cornell Rochester
* John Scofield
* Klaus Schulze
* Ralph Simon
* Harvie Swartz
* Oranj Symphonette
* Jamaaladeen Tacuma
* Bob Telson
* Kazumi Watanabe
* Bernie Worrell
* Robert Wyatt
* Yas-Kaz
* La Monte Young
# Zafer

Zafer, Dhafer or Dhaffer (Arabic: ظافر ẓāfir) is an Arabic masculine given name meaning "victorious, Conqueror, Triumphant or Victor". It is used in Arabic-speaking countries, the Balkans, and many countries that have come into contact with Islamic culture. In Turkey it is used as a unisex given name. The word is also used as a surname.
Notable people with the name include:

## Given name
### Dhafer, Dhaffer

* Dhafer Youssef (born 1967), Tunisian composer
* Dhaffer L'Abidine (born 1972), Tunisian actor

### First name

* Zafer Hanım, Turkish novelist
* Zafer Algöz (born 1961), Turkish actor
* Zafer Biryol (born 1976), Turkish football player
* Zafer Çağlayan (born 1957), Turkish politician
* Zafer Çevik (born 1984), Turkish football player
* Zafer Ergin (born 1942), Turkish actor
* Zafer Görgen (born 2000), Turkish football player
* Zafer Gözet (born 1965), Norwegian politician of Turkish origin
* Zafer İlken, Turkish educator
* Zafer Kalaycıoğlu (born 1965), Turkish basketball coach
* Zafer Kılıçkan (born 1973), Turkish football player
* Zafer Kızılkaya (born 1969), Turkish marine advocate and engineer
* Zafer al-Masri (1940–1986), Nablus mayor
* Zafer Önen (1921–2013), Turkish actor
* Zafer Özgültekin (born 1975), Turkish football player
* Zafer Şakar (born 1985), Turkish football player
* Zafer Şenocak (born 1961), German writer of Turkish origin
* Zafer Yelen (born 1986), German football player of Turkish origin

### Middle name

* Emre Zafer Barnes (born 1988), Jamaican-Turkish sprinter

## Surname

* Casper Zafer (born 1974), English actor
* David Zafer (1934–2019), Canadian violinist and pedagogue
* Haydar Zafer (1916–1994), Turkish wrestler
* Rahim Zafer (born 1971), Turkish football player
# Mitar Bakić

Mitar Bakić (Serbian: Митар Бакић; Berislavci near Podgorica, 7 November 1908 - Belgrade, 25 November 1960), was a Yugoslav politician, general and People's Hero of Yugoslavia. During World War II, he was political commissar of the 4th Montenegrin brigade, 2nd Proletarian Division and 2nd Corps. After the war, he was the chief of staff of Josip Broz Tito, secretary-general of the Yugoslav government and member of Yugoslav mission in United Nations. He also had rank of reserve lieutenant general of Yugoslav People's Army.

## Gallery

* Leadership of partisan units from Montenegro. Standing from left to right: Mirko Burić, Blažo Jovanović, Mitar Bakić, Peko Dapčević, Ivan Milutinović, Savo Orović, Niko Strugar.
* Leadership of partisan units from Montenegro. From left to right: Đoko Pavićević, Savo Orović, Ivan Milutinović, Milovan Đilas, Mitar Bakić, Sava Kovačević, Radoje Dakić.
* Bakić addresses to soldiers of 2nd Proleterian Division before Case White.
* Political commissar Mitar Bakić (left) and commander of 2nd Proleterian Division Peko Dapčević (in the middle) interrogate captured Wehrmacht major Arthur Strecker during battle of Neretva.
* This article about a notable individual during World War II is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Axel Kristiansson

Axel Kristiansson (1914–1999) was a Swedish politician. He was a member of the Centre Party.
# Walter Santesso

Walter Santesso (27 February 1931 in Padua, Italy – 20 January 2008) was an Italian film actor and director. His character name "Paparazzo" in Federico Fellini's 1960 film La Dolce Vita has become synonymous with modern celebrity/tabloid photographers, who are collectively referred to as paparazzi.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1951 | The Last Sentence | Collega d'università | |
| 1952 | The Man in My Life | Michel | directed by Guy Lefranc |
| 1952 | Serenata amara | Fabrizio | |
| 1954 | The Cheerful Squadron | Defaulter | |
| 1954 | I cinque dell'Adamello | Piero | |
| 1954 | Love Song | Mario | |
| 1956 | Il suo più grande amore | Paolo | |
| 1957 | El Alamein | Gennaro | |
| 1957 | Classe di ferro | Soldatino veneto | |
| 1958 | The Sky Burns | Damonte | |
| 1958 | Legs of Gold | Teodoro | |
| 1958 | Promesse di marinaio | Marinaio veneto | |
| 1958 | Caporale di giornata | Felice Pavan | Uncredited |
| 1959 | Avventura a Capri | Giulio | |
| 1959 | I mafiosi | | |
| 1960 | La Dolce Vita | Paparazzo | |
| 1960 | Il Mattatore | Paparazzo | Uncredited |
| 1960 | Le bal des espions | | |
| 1960 | Mobby Jackson | | |
| 1960 | Madri pericolose | Peppino detto 'Dolce Vita' | |
| 1961 | Cronache del '22 | | (segment "Spedizione punitiva") |
| 1961 | Scano Boa | | |
| 1961 | L'urlo dei bolidi | Stefano Valle | |
| 1962 | Dulcinea | Diego | |
| 1963 | Objetivo: las estrellas | Lucas | |
| 1966 | Eroe vagabondo | | |
| 1969 | Mercanti di vergini | | (final film role) |
# Yasnaya Polyana, Vladimir Oblast

Yasnaya Polyana (Russian: Ясная Поляна) is a rural locality (a village) in Kiprevskoye Rural Settlement, Kirzhachsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Yasnaya Polyana is located on the Shorna River, 26 km northeast of Kirzhach (the district's administrative centre) by road. Skomorokhovo is the nearest rural locality.
# 2nd Grenadier Division "Littorio"

The 2nd Grenadier Division "Littorio" (Italian: 2ª Divisione granatieri "Littorio") was one of four divisions raised by Mussolini's Italian Social Republic. Although an infantry formation, it was referred to as a "Grenadier" formation to connect it with preceding Granatieri di Sardegna units.

## History

The 18,500 men strong Division was formed from Italian POW's in Germany and new conscripts from Northern Italy. It was trained in Germany and was ready for combat at the end of October 1944. One month later the Littorio Division was deployed in Italy, close to Gothic Line. In January 1945 the Littorio Division was transferred to the Piedmont Alps, where it fought against French regular and partisan forces in the Second Battle of the Alps until the end of the war. Western Alps defence was entrusted to the LXXV German Army Corps to whom were added the main part of the Monterosa, the Littorio Division and other units (Decima Flottiglia MAS, Cacciatori delle Alpi). The Littorio successfully defended the Italian frontier preventing the French from invading Aosta Valley. The last battalions of the Littorio surrendered to the Allies on 4 May 1945, two days after the surrender of German and Italian Republican forces in Italy.

## Organization

2nd Grenadier Division "Littorio": Maj. Gen. Tito Agosti
* Division Headquarters
* Divisional Troops
** 2nd Reconnaissance Battalion
** 2nd Anti-tank Company (motorized 88mm/L71 guns)
** 2nd Mountain Assault Engineer Battalion
** 2nd Signal Battalion
** 2nd Transport Battalion
** 102nd Replacement Battalion "Littorio"
** Scuola d’Alpinismo e Sci ("Mountaineering and Skiing Military School")
** 2nd Military Police Section
** Deutsches Verbindungskommando 181 ("German Liaison Unit")
* 3rd Grenadier Regiment
** HQ Company
** Light Column
** I Infantry Battalion
** II Infantry Battalion
** III Infantry Battalion
** 103rd Cacciatori Carri ("Tank Hunters") Company
* 4th Alpini Regiment
** HQ Company
** Light Column
** Alpini Battalion "Varese"
** Alpini Battalion "Bergamo"
** Alpini Battalion "Edolo"
** 104th Cacciatori Carri ("Tank Hunters") Company
* 2nd Artillery Regiment
** I Group with horse-drawn 100mm field guns.
** III Groups with 65mm mountain guns transported by pack mules.

## War crimes

The division has been implicated in nineteen instances of war crimes in Italy between November 1944 and May 1945, with around 120 civilians killed in the course of these incidents.
# Koçbeyi, Şırnak

Akçay (Kurdish: Banê Mihinda) is a village in the central district of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 1,336 in 2021. The three hamlets of Bürücek, Durmuşlu and Sarıyar are attached to Koçbeyi.
The village was depopulated in the 1990s during the Kurdish–Turkish conflict.
# Amir Zakaria

Amir Zakaria (Persian: اميرذكريا, also Romanized as Amīr Zakarīā, Amīr Zakarīyā, Amīr Z̄akaryā, and Amīr Z̄akareyyā; also known as Mīrzā Karān, Mirzakeran, and Mīrzā Qareh) is a village in Sis Rural District, in the Central District of Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 952, in 284 families.
# Suzesh

Suzesh (Persian: سوزش) is a village in, and the capital of, Maraveh Tappeh Rural District of the Central District of Maraveh Tappeh County, Golestan province, Iran. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Maraveh Tappeh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 588 in 121 households, when it was in the former Maraveh Tappeh District of Kalaleh County. The following census in 2011 counted 693 people in 166 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Maraveh Tappeh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 727 people in 198 households.
# Corcogemore

Corcogemore (Irish: Corcóg, meaning 'Cone or Beehive') at 609 metres (1,998 ft), is the 208th–highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin scale, and the 253rd–highest peak on the Vandeleur-Lynam scale. Corcogemore is located on a small massif that includes Binn Mhór (661 metres (2,169 ft)), and Mullach Glas (622 metres (2,041 ft)); this massif is situated at the far southeastern sector of the long north-west to south-east central spine of the Maumturks mountain range in the Connemara National Park in County Galway, Ireland. Corcogemore is the 8th-highest peak in the Maumturks range, and the most southerly in the range; after Lackavrea, Corcogemore is the 2nd-most easterly Maumturk.

## Naming

Irish: Corcóg is the Irish name for a "beehive", although it can also mean cone (the shape of a traditional beehive).
Cartographer Tim Robinson noted that "the Ordnance Survey has been incorrectly calling this mountain 'Leckavrea' for a hundred and fifty years", with Leckavrea (Irish: Leic Aimhréidh) being a mountain to the east of Corcogemore.

## Geography

Corcogemore lies on a small massif in the southeast sector of the Maumturks range, which is separated from the main range by a deep east-west mountain pass called Máméan, a site of pilgrimage dedicated to Saint Patrick since the 5th-century.
To the west, along a high winding ridge across this massif is Mullach Glas 432 metres (1,417 ft), and then Binn Mhór 661 metres (2,169 ft).
To the east of Corcogemore, apart from the massif and across the R336 road, which runs through the pass of Irish: Mám Aodha, is the isolated Maumturk peak of Lackavrea 396 metres (1,299 ft).

## Hill walking

The most straightforward route to the summit Corcogemore is the 5-kilometre 2-3 hour roundtrip route from the R336 road, just after Maam Cross, and back; however, because of its positioning on a high ridge of its own small massif, it can also be climbed as an alternative 10-kilometre 4–5 hour route from Corcogemore in the west, across Mullach Glas, to the summit of Binn Mhór, and then finishing down at Máméan (i.e. the route requires two cars).
Corcogemore is also climbed as part of the Maamturks Challenge, a 25-kilometre 10–12 hour walk over the full Maumturks range (from Maam Cross to Leenaun), which is considered one of the "great classic ridge-walks of Ireland", but of "extreme grade" due to the circa 7,600 feet of total ascent. Since 1975, the University College Galway Mountaineering Club has run the annual "Maamturks Challenge Walk" (MCW), and mans a checkpoint on Corcogemore, which is the first major checkpoint on the Maumturks range.
# Franz San Galli

Franz San Galli (Russian: Франц Карлович Сан Галли, Franz Karlovich San Galli; 10 March 1824 – 30 July 1908) was a prominent Russian public figure, entrepreneur and inventor. In 1882 San Galli was granted a status of a purveyor to the Russian Imperial Court and a right to apply the Imperial Coat of Arms to his products in recognition of their exceptional quality.
Due to his personal and business achievements he went through the ranks from second to first guilde merchant. In 1889 he was promoted to the rank of Actual Civil Councilor (4th in line from the top of the list of state ranks). A year earlier, in 1888, he also received a title of an honorary engineer-technologist.

## Biography

San Galli was born either in Stettin or Kammin (where his father Carl Sangalli, a royal tax officer worked), in Prussian Pomerania. He was mostly of Italian and German descent. He spent most of his life in St. Petersburg (Russia's capital at the time), where he ran his business and developed his inventions.
He entered into professional activities as a trained at a wholesale company that traded in Russian goods. At age of 19 he departed from Stettin for St. Petersburg. Later he proudly remembered in his memoirs that embarking on a journey he was provided only with 100 thalers and a mother's blessing.
San Galli started his own business in 1853 in St. Petersburg as a small mechanical workshop at 46 Ligovsky Kanal with 12 employees and a commercial outlet at 60 Nevsky Prospect. Quite soon he was joined by his brother Robert who permanently resided in Russia and helped him running ever growing business.
As a businessman he did pay special attention to gaining reputation as well as increasing his competitiveness. His personal motto in German read "Ohne Hast, ohne Rast" ("Without haste, without rest").
San Galli constantly took part in exhibitions and industrial fair contests. Even at early stage of his career he did have a diverse productive capacity and trade to pursue new business opportunities. In 1861 at one of his first exhibitions he displayed his products in 22 categories.
A major breakthrough in business came a few years later when San Galli received a contract for renovation of heating system in the Imperial greenhouses in Tsarskoye Selo.
He is credited as one of the inventors of the radiator, which significantly contributed to modern central heating systems. He gave it the name "hot-box".
San Galli's claim as the inventor of the heating radiator is disputed. It appears that he is one of several people who contributed to the development of the heating innovation. San Galli received a radiator patent in 1857, while American Joseph Nason developed a primitive radiator in 1841 and received a number of U.S. patents for hot water and steam heating. Nason's patent for tapered pipe threads in particular is cited by 1930s writer Ara Marcus Daniels as the key development in the birth of the radiator.
San Galli died in St. Petersburg on July 30, 1908.
# Smolnevo

Smolnevo (Russian: Смольнево) is a rural locality (a village) in Kiprevskoye Rural Settlement, Kirzhachsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Smolnevo is located on the Bolshoy Kirzhach River, 17 km northeast of Kirzhach (the district's administrative centre) by road. Trutnevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Imad Kotbi

Imad Kotbi (Arabic: عماد قطبي) (born June 21, 1978) is a Moroccan radio presenter and a disk jockey. He was born in Casablanca, and is currently working for Casa FM radio station presenting a show called "Ze Kotbi Show".
Kotbi is a Guinness World Record holder after broadcasting during 50 hours non-stop between December 29 at 20h 15 and December 31, 2006, at 12h 15 GMT.
# Mustafa Mahmudov

Mustafa Mahmudov (Azerbaijani: Mustafa Hacı Musa oğlu Mahmudov) was an Azerbaijani political leader who was instrumental in the nation's independence movement in the early 1900s. He served as a member of parliament for the second Russian State Duma in 1907 and was Deputy Secretary of the Azerbaijani National Council at its initiation in 1918. Mahmudov also was a member of Azerbaijan's Commission on Agriculture. He represented the Musavat political party.

## Early life and education

He was born on 31 January 1878, in Kürdəmir village of Baku Governorate into a peasant family. He received primary education in Kürdəmir and Göyçay, finally enrolling at prestigious Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary, graduating from it in 1899.

## Career

He started his career as a teacher, first working as a school instructor in Vəndam, then moving on to Baku city, working at several schools. Losing his elder brother in 1903, he was forced to look after his children too. He switched to politics in 1907 when he was elected to Second Duma of Russian Empire representing the Baku Governorate from the CDP. An activist for abolition of drumhead courts-martial in Russian Empire, he accused Minister of Education, Piotr von Kauffman of neglecting empire's Muslim citizens' education, treating them like a caste.
He briefly returned to pedagogy in 1910 before switching to Musavat and getting elected to Sejm of Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic on 9 February 1918. He was Deputy Secretary of the Azerbaijani National Council prior to dissolution of fragile Transcaucasian DFR. He later became member of succeeding Azerbaijani Parliament from 1918 till the end of republic in 1920. He continued teaching career through 1929 and 1934 until his death. He was executed on 20 December 1937 during Great Purge.
# Martin Ekani

Martin Ekani (born 21 April 1984) is a French former footballer who played in Ligue 1 for RC Lens and in Ligue 2 for Angers SCO.
# Soloneshnoye

Soloneshnoye (Russian: Солонешное) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Soloneshensky District of Altai Krai, Russia. Population: 4,441 (2010 Census); 4,753 (2002 Census); 4,623 (1989 Soviet census).
# Aleksandr Burakov

Aleksandr Sergeyevich Burakov (Russian: Александр Серге́евич Бураков; born 27 August 1987) is a former Russian professional footballer.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2004 for FC Zenit St. Petersburg.
# Shuvalovo

Shuvalovo (Russian: Шувалово) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Filippovskoye Rural Settlement, Kirzhachsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010.

## Geography

Shuvalovo is located 16 km southwest of Kirzhach (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dubki is the nearest rural locality.
# Mohannad Mahdi Al-Nadawi

Mohannad Mahdi Al-Nadawi or Mohanned Mehdi Al-Nadawi (Arabic: مهند مهدی الندوی) an Iraqi footballer. He is the first foreign footballer who became the Top Goal Scorer in Iranian Football League. In the 1999/2000 season, he scored a total of 14 goals, ahead of Iranian super goal scorers Behnam Seraj and Hamid Reza Ebrahimi.
# Irish language network

An Irish Language Network (Irish: Líonra Gaeilge pl. Líonraí Gaeilge) is a designation applicable to areas in both jurisdictions on the island of Ireland.

## History

The Gaeltacht Act 2012 (in the Republic of Ireland) allowed for the designation by the cross-border body Foras na Gaeilge and the Irish Department of Media, Tourism, Arts, Culture, Sport and the Gaeltacht of certain areas as Irish Language Networks (Líonraí Gaeilge) outside the traditional Irish-speaking areas collectively known as the Gaeltacht. The designation recognises a certain level of community and State support for the Irish language, and is made by electoral division or settlement name. The designation is to be made where the commitment to the Irish language seems strong enough to justify it, and can be revoked if language plans are not followed-through successfully.
In February 2018, Foras na Gaeilge announced that five areas – West Belfast, Loughrea, Carn Tóchair (ga), Ennis and Clondalkin Village – were designated as having the first Irish Language Networks, subject to the committees in the networks co-formulating and adopting approved Irish language plans which are since in place. Foras na Gaeilge have said that they expect to also designate other areas outside the Gaeltacht as Irish Language Networks, although as of early 2024, no new designations have been made.
# Yurkovka, Republic of Dagestan

Yurkovka (Russian: Юрковка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Yurkovsky Selsoviet, Tarumovsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 1,527 (2010 Census); 1,465 (2002 Census); 1,169 (1989 Soviet census). There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Yurkovka is located 21 km northeast of Tarumovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zelyony Bugor is the nearest rural locality.
# Deraz Ab, Razavi Khorasan

Deraz Ab (Persian: درازاب, also Romanized as Derāz Āb and Darāz Ab; also known as Āb Derāz, Darzāb, and Şaḩrā-ye Derāz Āb) is a village in Pol Khatun Rural District, Marzdaran District, Sarakhs County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 225, in 44 families.