OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Thomas (harpist)

John Thomas (1 March 1826 – 19 March 1913) was a Welsh composer and harpist. The bardic name Pencerdd Gwalia (Chief of the Welsh minstrels) was conferred on him at the 1861 Aberdare Eisteddfod.

## Life

He was born in Bridgend on Saint David's Day, son of a tailor, also named John Thomas, a clarinetist in the amateur town band. He was the eldest of seven children, four of whom also played the harp, most notably his brother Thomas Thomas. John Thomas started off by playing the triple harp, which had three sets of strings and was very difficult to play. At the age of 14, through the influence of Ada Lovelace, (Lord Byron's daughter), he was admitted to the Royal Academy of Music in London. His teachers there included Cipriani Potter for composition and John Balsir Chatterton for harp.
He taught at the Royal College of Music, where he eventually became professor, and at the Guildhall School of Music. One of his pupils at the Royal College was Gwendolen Mason.
He wrote many pieces for the harp that are popular today and are used in the exam syllabus. He also wrote an opera, a symphony, two harp concertos, overtures, chamber music, and two cantatas – Llewellyn (1863) and The Bride of Neath Valley (1866). He played one of his own harp concertos at a Philharmonic concert in 1852.
In 1861, he was briefly engaged to the Belgian soprano Désirée Artôt. He eventually married twice, both times to former students. His first wife, Alice Ann Keate, died in 1880, two years after their marriage; he married Joan Francis Denny in 1885.
In 1872, he was appointed harpist to Queen Victoria.

## Publications

* 1862 Welsh Melodies, with Welsh and English Poetry, vols. 1 & 2, by John Jones (Talhaiarn) & Thomas Oliphant. Author: John Thomas.
* 1870 Welsh Melodies, with Welsh and English Poetry, vol. 3, by John Jones (Talhaiarn) & Thomas Oliphant. Author: John Thomas.
* 1874 Welsh Melodies, with Welsh and English Poetry, vol. 4, by John Jones (Talhaiarn) & Thomas Oliphant. Author: John Thomas.

### Selected recordings

* John Thomas. Harp Music: Scenes of Childhood; Grand Duet; Cambria. Lipman Harp Duo (Naxos, 2007).
* John Thomas. Welsh Music for Voice and Harps: Hela'r sgyfarnog; Gogerddan; La primola; Cambria; Ymadawiad y brenin; Serch hudol; Hob a derry dando; Souvenir du nord; Dadl dau; Bedd Gelert; Thou art the star; L'Adieu. Rachel Ann Morgan, Edward Witsenburg (Globe Classics, 2012).
* John Thomas. Complete Duos for Harp and Piano, vol. 1: Souvenir du nord; Dyddiau Mebyd (Scenes of Childhood); Cambria; Dewch i'r Frwydyr (Come to Battle); Grand Duet in E flat minor; arrangements of Adelaide, Op. 46 (Beethoven); Themes from Carmen (Bizet); Gigue from Water Music (Suite No. 3 in G major by Handel). Duo Praxedis: Praxedis Hug-Rütti (harp); Praxedis Geneviève Hug (piano) (Toccata Classics, 2020).
# Novitchenko

Novitchenko (Russian: Новитченко) is a rural locality (a selo) in Abramovskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 106 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Novitchenko is located 34 km northeast of Talovaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yelan-Kolenovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Presidential Electoral College

The Presidential Electoral College (Burmese: သမ္မတရွေးချယ်တင်မြှောက်ရေးအဖွဲ့) is an electoral college made up of MPs that elects the President of Myanmar.

## Composition

It consists of three separate committees:
* MPs who represent the proportions of MPs elected from each Region or State (the House of Nationalities)
* MPs who represent the proportions of MPs elected from each township population (the House of Representatives)
* Military-appointed MPs personally nominated by the Tatmadaw Commander-in-Chief (the combined military representatives from both above houses of the Assembly of the Union)

## Nomination and selection

Each of the three committees nominate a presidential candidate. Afterward, all the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw MPs vote for one of three candidates—the candidate with the highest number of votes is elected President, while the other two are elected as Vice Presidents. The Vice Presidents are designated as First and Second Vice President based on who received the second and third highest number of votes.

## 2011 election

The election was held on 4 February 2011.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Thein Sein (elected president) | Union Solidarity and Development Party | 408 | 62.39 |
| | Tin Aung Myint Oo (elected first vice-president) | Union Solidarity and Development Party | 171 | 26.15 |
| | Sai Mauk Kham (elected second vice-president) | Union Solidarity and Development Party | 75 | 11.47 |
| Total | Total | Total | 654 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 659 | – |
| Source: Asia News |||||
Five Pyithu Hluttaw seats were vacant.

## 2016 election

The election was held on 15 March 2016.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Htin Kyaw (elected president) | National League for Democracy | 360 | 55.21 |
| | Myint Swe (elected first vice-president) | Union Solidarity and Development Party | 213 | 32.67 |
| | Henry Van Thio (elected second vice-president) | National League for Democracy | 79 | 12.12 |
| Total | Total | Total | 652 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 657 | – |
| Source: The Irrawdday |||||
Seven Pyithu Hluttaw seats were vacant.

## 2018 by-election

The election was held on 28 March 2018.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Win Myint | National League for Democracy | 403 | 63.77 |
| | Myint Swe | Union Solidarity and Development Party | 211 | 33.39 |
| | Henry Van Thio | National League for Democracy | 18 | 2.85 |
| Total | Total | Total | 632 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 632 | 99.37 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 4 | 0.63 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 636 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 657 | 96.80 |
| Source: Index Mundi |||||
Seven Pyithu Hluttaw seats were vacant.
# Serhatlı, Adıyaman

Serhatlı (Kurdish: Madûn) is a village in the Adıyaman District, Adıyaman Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 295 in 2021.
The hamlet of Küçükkınık is attached to the village.
# Gatikha

Gatikha (Russian: Гатиха) is a rural locality (a selo) in Penkinskoye Rural Settlement, Kameshkovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 693 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Gatikha is located 22 km southwest of Kameshkovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Leontyevo is the nearest rural locality.
# USS Monaghan (DD-32)

The first USS Monaghan (DD-32) was a modified Paulding-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War I and later in the United States Coast Guard, designated (CG-15). She was named for Ensign John R. Monaghan.
Monaghan was laid down on 1 June 1910 by Newport News Shipbuilding Company, Newport News, Virginia; launched on 18 February 1911; sponsored by Mrs. F. J. Gavin, sister of Ensign Monaghan; and commissioned on 21 June 1911, Lieutenant Commander W. P. Cronan in command.

## World War I

Joining the Atlantic Fleet, Monaghan took part in fleet readiness training and operations which prepared the US Navy to enter action immediately when its country joined the Allies in World War I. Monaghan's first war service was on patrol along the Atlantic coast; she then escorted troop convoys through the dangerous mid-ocean section of their crossings. From November 1917 until the Armistice a year later, Monaghan made antisubmarine patrols against the U-boat menace in European waters. Returning from occupation duty, Monaghan decommissioned at Philadelphia on 4 November 1919.

## Inter-war period

Monaghan was transferred to the Coast Guard on 7 June 1924 to serve in the Rum Patrol. She was stationed at New London, Connecticut until she was sent to Boston, Massachusetts in 1930.
She was returned to the Navy on 8 May 1931. Her name was dropped on 1 July 1933 so that it might be assigned to a new destroyer, and she was sold to Michael Flynn of Brooklyn, New York on 22 August 1934 for scrapping in accordance with the London Naval Treaty.
# Killonaghan

Killonaghan or Killonahan (Irish: Cill Onchan) is a civil parish in County Clare, Ireland. It covers a part of the Burren, a rugged area on the Atlantic coast, and contains the seaside village of Fanore.

## Location

The parish is on the west coast of the barony of Burren. It is 9 miles (14 km) northwest of Ennistymon. The parish is 4 by 2.75 miles (6.44 by 4.43 km) and covers 7,350 acres (2,970 ha). The land is mountainous and rocky, as is typical of the Burren, and mostly not suitable for farming. It rises from the sea shore to 1,134 feet (346 m) on Slieve-Elva, on the east boundary. The Caher river, which flows through the parish, enters the sea near Fanore. The river valley exhibits typical Burren scenery and flora.

## Antiquities and History

The parish name of Cill Onchan (Church of Onchu) refers to the patron Saint Onchum son of Blathmac, who was venerated at Rathblacmac in Inchiquin. His festival was on 9 July and 14 July each year. The church of Killonaghan was in good preservation in 1897. There is the ruin of an older church in the townland of Crumlin whose style of construction indicates that it is one of the early Christian churches. Traditionally is said to have been built by Saint Columbkill after he left Saint Endeus at Aran. There are many cahers, or stone ringforts, in the parish. There is the ruin of a round castle in the townland of Faunarooska. It is not included in the 1580 list of castles of Thomond.
The population in 1841 was 1,369 in 235 houses. The Catholic chapel was united with the Rathborney chapel. In 1847 John McNamara, who owned most of the land at Fanore and was considered a good landlord, applied for government funds to build a National School there. This was not approved. A schoolhouse was finally opened at Fanore in 1887, a single room, with two teachers. A lady taught the younger children up to the age of ten, then the master continued until school leaving at age fourteen. The classroom was cold in the winter, despite having a large fireplace at one end. The children had to take turns to bring cartloads of turf as fuel.
Saint Patrick's Church was built in 1870 at the entrance to the Caher river valley. The present school at Fanore was built in 1963. Fanore today is a small seaside village in the parish, with a long beach and a wide area of sand dunes. The village today has a shop, a bar/restaurant and a post office.

## Townlands

Townlands are Balliny North, Balliny South, Ballyelly, Blakes Mountain, Coolmeen, Craggagh, Crumlin, Derreen East, Derreen South, Derreen West, Fanore Beg, Fanore More, Faunarooska, Formoyle East, Formoyle West, Knockauns Mountain and Liscoonera.
* Coast road south of Fanore on a winter day
* Caher river before Fanore beach
* Cowslips in a field near Fanore
# Slape (Ljubljana)

Slape (pronounced) is a formerly independent settlement in the eastern part of the capital Ljubljana in central Slovenia. It is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Slape is a dense settlement just above the left bank of the Ljubljanica River, extending east to Vevče and neighboring on Polje to the north and Studenec to the west. The soil is sandy and shallow, and there is a poplar plantation in the former Sige Meadow along the Ljubljanica. Slape is the site of Old Creek (Slovene: Stara voda), which is fed by a large spring of the same name and empties into the Ljubljanica near the Vevče paper mill.

## Name

Slape was attested in written sources in 1330 as Zlapp (and as Slap in 1402 and mul an der Slap in 1465). Now a feminine plural noun, it was originally the accusative plural of the masculine noun slap, in the older sense of 'wave', referring to a place where there were rapids or waves on the river. There were three weirs on the Ljubljanica at Slape that were later removed due to construction of the Vevče paper mill.

## History

Polje Airport, created in 1933, was built on land belonging to several landowners from Polje. During the Second World War, Partisan resistance fighters used the Kusold house as a crossing-point over the Ljubljanica. The site is marked by a memorial. After the Second World War, the population of Slape gradually decreased and there was little new construction because people moved away to be closer to their places of work. A fire station was built in Slape after the war. Slape was annexed by the City of Ljubljana in 1982, ending its existence as an independent settlement.

## Church

A church dedicated to Saint James formerly stood in Slape. It was demolished in 1789.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Slape include:
* Franc Rojšek (a.k.a. Jaka, 1914–1975), communist, Partisan, and People's Hero of Yugoslavia
# Ardakul

Ardakul (Persian: اردكول, also Romanized as Ardakūl, Ardekūl, and Ardakool; also known as Adkalā, Ardehkūl, and Qalat Atkhul) is a village in Zirkuh Rural District, Central District, Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 445, in 126 families.
# Zolotkovsky

Zolotkovsky (Russian: Золотковский) is a rural locality (a passing loop) in Posyolok Zolotkovo, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 479 as of 2010. There are 12 streets.

## Geography

Zolotkovsky is located 47 km southeast of Gus-Khrustalny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zolotkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Bare (Požarevac)

Bare (Serbian: Баре) is a village in Požarevac, Serbia.
Archaeological findings dating from 1st century BC-81/87AD of 32 items of jewelry and cult vessels as well as 288 gold and silver coins.
# Svistovka, Rovensky District, Belgorod Oblast

Svistovka (Russian: Свистовка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Svistovskoye Rural Settlement, Rovensky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 582 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Svistovka is located 24 km north of Rovenki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yaseny is the nearest rural locality.
# Los fanfarrones

Los fanfarrones is a 1960 Mexican western comedy film directed by Rogelio A. González, and starring Miguel Aceves Mejía, Flor Silvestre, Julio Aldama, Mauricio Garcés, Irma Dorantes, Verónica Loyo, and Joaquín García Vargas.
# Krugloye, Uglovsky District, Altai Krai

Krugloye (Russian: Круглое) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Kruglyansky Selsoviet, Uglovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 731 as of 2013. There are 6 streets. It was founded in 1877.

## Geography

Krugloye is located 28 km east of Uglovskoye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuybyshevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Children of Lieutenant Schmidt

The Children of Lieutenant Schmidt (Russian: Дети лейтенанта Шмидта), a fictional society of swindlers, appeared in the 1931 satirical novel The Little Golden Calf by Ilf and Petrov. They pose as children of Lieutenant Schmidt, a hero of the Russian Revolution of 1905. The main antihero of the novel, Ostap Bender, makes two hapless members of this society his sidekicks.
The novel is set in the Soviet Union (Russia, Ukraine and Turkestan) in the 1920s, and its premise is that at the time, numerous fake relatives of Karl Marx, Prince Kropotkin, and other revolutionary figures roam the country, tricking gullible Soviet officials into sponsoring them. Their numbers grow, and to prevent any unlucky chance of spoiling each other's attempts, they "unionize", with Schmidt's Children being the most difficult to organize. When the latter finally convene, "it turned out that Lieutenant Schmidt had thirty sons, from eighteen to fifty-two years in age, and four daughters, unattractive, and no longer young". They split Russia into 34 territories.
Ostap Bender, being in difficult straits, decides to play the same game, but runs into another trickster (Shura Balaganov, who becomes his accomplice) right in front of a bureaucrat in a Soviet office. Bender manages to get out of the gaffe by emotionally greeting Shura as a long-lost brother. Later they meet yet another "sibling" – Mikhail Panikovsky (Russian: Михаил Самуэлевич Паниковский), who is running for his life (he had ignored the convention, trespassed, and was caught red-handed by victims of yet another "brother").

## Heritage

Since then, the expression "Children of Lieutenant Schmidt" has become a Russian cliché for various fraudulent enterprises and people who use false pretenses to get money, such as claiming to be a war veteran, a "Chernobyl liquidator", or a relative of the victim.
A music band from Minsk, Belarus, and the KVN team from Tomsk bear the name.
A monument to two of the most famous of Schmidt's "sons" (Bender and Balaganov) was erected in Berdiansk in 2002. A statue of Panikovsky, carrying out his favorite trick of pretending to be a blind man, has been erected in Kyiv, Ukraine.
The Estonian punk rock band Vennaskond entitled its first album (released in 1991, during the fall of the Soviet Union) "Ltn. Schmidti Pojad" ("The Sons Of Lieutenant Schmidt").
During repairs on the Lieutenant Schmidt Bridge in Saint Petersburg in 2006, the builders erected a temporary bridge some meters above. The temporary construction was nicknamed "Son of Lieutenant Schmidt".
# Tipulamima sexualis

Tipulamima sexualis is a moth of the family Sesiidae. It is known from Benin, Malawi and Nigeria.
The larvae feed on Ipomoea species.
# Arthur Hiller (footballer)

Arthur Hiller (3 October 1881 – 14 August 1941) was a German footballer who played club football for 1. FC Pforzheim, as well as at international level for Germany, where he became the national side's first captain. His nephew, Marius Hiller, also played football, representing both Germany and Argentina at international level.
# Garam, Republic of Buryatia

Garam (Russian: Гарам) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Yeravninsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 208 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Garam is located near the Bolshoy Yeravna lake, part of the Yeravna-Khorga Lake System. 10 km northwest of Sosnovo-Ozerskoye, the nearest rural locality.
# Cannibal (Marcus Mumford song)

"Cannibal" is the debut solo single by Mumford & Sons frontman Marcus Mumford, released on 14 July 2022 by Capitol Records. It is the lead single from his solo debut album Self-Titled, and was produced by Blake Mills.

## Style and reception

Per Consequence's Abby Jones, the song is "a somber, rootsy tune that feels a bit like a pared-down version of Mumford & Sons' arena-sized folk rock—that is, until around the three-minute mark, when the song transforms from an acoustic ballad into a rousing barnburner", and has lyrics which "sees Mumford break away from a parasitic relationship" with lyrics including "You took the first slice of me and you ate it raw/ Ripped at it with your teeth and your lips like a cannibal/ You fucking animal" in the first verse and "Help me know how to begin again" in the song's climax. DIY's Emma Swann notes "Cannibal" as one of the songs on the album where Mumford "strips it right back", bringing out "a warm quality to his songwriting that seeps through." The Independent's Helen Brown notes a moment where the song's "suppressed, acoustic intensity ... explodes into a synth-backed crescendo", with "Mumford's big yearning yawp of a voice ... buried behind the instrumentation", "as though he's handing over the experience." Brown calls it an effective technique and "evocative of the hushed circle of chairs at a support group." NME's Elizabeth Aubrey emphasises the song's "downcast fingerpicking", calling it "sonically sparse".
In an interview with GQ's Zach Baron, Mumford confessed the lyrics were about his experience being sexually abused as a child, with the song containing lyrics explicitly about the matter such as the lines "I can still taste you and I hate it" and "That wasn't a choice in the mind of a child and you knew it".

## Music video

A music video for the song was released 18 July 2022, helmed by first-time music video director Steven Spielberg. The video was shot in a high school gym in New York and filmed in one take entirely on Spielberg's phone. The crew also included Spielberg's wife Kate Capshaw as producer, art director and dolly grip; Mumford's wife Carey Mulligan as costumer and sound engineer; and Kristie Macosko Krieger as co-producer and behind-the-scenes videographer.

## Personnel

* Marcus Mumford – vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, drums, songwriting
* Blake Mills – producer, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, drums, percussion, organ, synthesiser, mixing engineer
* Jim Keltner – cymbals
* Joseph Lorge – recording and mixing engineer
* Patricia Sullivan – mastering engineer
* Danielle Goldsmith, Gabe Lowry, Logan Taylor, and Scott Moore – assistant recording engineers
# Cheers to You, Nation

Cheers to You, Nation (Arabic: كاسك يا وطن) pronounced "Kasak Ya Watan" is a Syrian, sociopolitical tragicomic play performed in 1978. Starring the famous Arab actor Duraid Lahham, it is considered one of the most famous Arabic-language plays, and been played and broadcast in different Arabic states. The play was written by Muhammad al-Maghut and directed by Khaldoun al-Malehh.

## Characters

* Ghawar: Father of Ahlam and the main character of the story. Ghawar was a character in Maghut's play October Village (1974) who died.
* Ahlam: daughter of Ghawar, who died in hospital because of careless staff
* Radiyeh: Ghawar's wife
* The presenter: the only presenter of the radio
Many other characters make short appearances.

## Actors

* Duraid Lahham: Ghawar
* Omar Hajjo
* Hala shawkat
* Sabah Al-Jazza'iri: the presenter
* Shaker Brikhan
* Suzan Fakhri: Radiyeh
* Hiyam To'eme
* Hussam Tahhsin Bek
* Samir Hhelmi
* Salma Al-Masri
* Omar Badrakhat

## Plot

The play is a reproduction of a radio broadcasting, from the RAC (Radio Arab Carlo), a parody of the popular Radio MonteCarlo at the time. The main show on the radio is Ahlam (Arabic for "Dreams"), which is also the name of one of the characters. In this program, Ghawar tries to do his best to provide his child Ahlam with the best of everything, but everything goes wrong because of bureaucracy and corruption. After checking the hospital months before the birth for ambulance and food and room, his wife ends giving birth at home because there is no fuel for the ambulance that day.
Ghawar, who is a son of a martyr and carries his decoration all the time, has great faith in the government's efforts to reduce poverty and unemployment, and dreams of a bright future for his daughter. But all this goes away when months later his daughter dies because the doctor let her wait while receive a more important patient.
Ghawar's quest to justice takes him through different adventures including prison. By the end of the play, he sells his other three children and, abandoned by his wife, he becomes an alcoholic.
The last episode of the program include a conversation between Ghawar and his dead father, who assume that 40 years after his sacrifice, Arab lands are united again and Palestine is returned to its people, but Ghawar, who first manages his father's feelings, is unable to withhold truth any longer and tell the shameful state of the Arabian countries to his father, who feels that he died for nothing.
The program is interrupted by different songs and advertisement on the so-called RAC, each of them criticizing the state of the Arabs in the late 1970s, including arts, politics, and social issues.