OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir John Leslie, 4th Baronet
## Captain Sir John Leslie, 4th Baronet

Captain Sir John Norman Ide Leslie, 4th Baronet (6 December 1916 – 18 April 2016), also known as Jack Leslie, was an Anglo-Irish baronet, soldier, and television presenter. He was the eldest son of Sir John Randolph Leslie, 3rd Baronet (also known as Shane Leslie), and Marjorie Ide. He inherited the baronetcy following his father's death in 1971.

## Early life and education

Leslie was born in New York City, New York, on 6 December 1916. He was educated at Downside School and later attended Magdalene College, Cambridge. Throughout his life, he maintained close ties to both his Anglo-Irish heritage and his American roots through his mother, Marjorie Ide, who was the daughter of General Henry Clay Ide, former Governor-General of the Philippines.

## Military career

During World War II, Leslie served as an officer in the Irish Guards. He fought in the Battle of France but was captured by German forces at Boulogne-sur-Mer, spending five years in various prisoner-of-war (POW) camps. His military service earned him recognition, including the Legion d'Honneur, which was presented to him at the French embassy in Dublin on 9 November 2015.

## Postwar life

After the war, Leslie relocated to New York City and later spent time traveling throughout Europe, eventually settling in Rome. At the age of 78, he returned to his family's ancestral home, Castle Leslie, in Ireland. In 2001, he celebrated his 85th birthday in Ibiza. Leslie gained some notoriety in 2002 when he inadvertently revealed the secret wedding location of Sir Paul McCartney and Heather Mills at Castle Leslie.
Leslie also became known for his appearances on television. In 2012, he was featured in the program Secrets of the Manor House, which explored the history of British and Irish manor homes, including Castle Leslie. In 2015, he appeared in the TV series Tales of Irish Castles.

## Personal life and legacy

A lifelong bachelor, Leslie was openly homosexual. He never married and had no children. He passed away in April 2016 at the age of 99. As of 9 August 2023, the Leslie baronetcy is listed as "Dormant."
In 2006, he published his autobiography titled Never A Dull Moment, recounting his varied life experiences, from his war service to his post-war adventures and later life at Castle Leslie.

## Family

Leslie was the eldest son of Sir John Randolph Leslie, 3rd Baronet and Marjorie Ide. He had an elder sister and a younger brother:
* Anita Theodosia Moira Rodzianko King (21 November 1914 – 5 November 1985), a novelist and biographer. She was married (secondly) to Commander Bill King, a World War II submarine commander and yachtsman. They had two children.
* Desmond Arthur Peter Leslie (29 June 1921 – 21 February 2001), a pilot, filmmaker, writer, and musician. He was married twice and had five children.
* Sammy Leslie, his niece, is a hotelier and media personality, and the daughter of Desmond Leslie.
# Shah Mohamad Umair

Shah Mohamad Umair (1903 - 20 February 1978) was an Indian politician and leader of Indian National Congress. He served as a member of Bihar Legislative Council from 1939 to 1951 and a member of Rajya Sabha (the Upper house of the Parliament of India) from 1956 to 1962.
His nephew Shah Mushtaque was Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly from the Sikandra Assembly constituency in 1952 and 1962.
His grandson, Shah Tariq Anwar, son of Shah Mushtaque is also a politician and founder of Nationalist Congress Party. He was also Member of the Lok Sabha from Katihar Lok Sabha constituency.

## Position held

| # | From | To | Position |
| 1 | 1939 | 1951 | Member of Bihar Legislative Council Parliamentary Secretary & Floor Leader (1946 to 1951) |
| 2 | 1956 | 1962 | Member of parliament - Rajya Sabha |
# Genech

Genech (French pronunciation:; Dutch: Genst) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Genech | The arms of Genech are blazoned : Ermine, on a cross gules, 5 cinqfoils Or. |
# Laleh Bejan

Laleh Bejan (Persian: لاله بجان, also Romanized as Lāleh Bejān) is a village in Ozomdel-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 259, in 64 families.
# Holovetsko

Holovetsko (Ukrainian: Головецько) may refer to the following places in the Lviv Oblast of Ukraine:
* Holovetsko, Sambir Raion, Lviv Oblast, village in Sambir Raion
* Holovetsko, Stryi Raion, Lviv Oblast, village in Stryi Raion
# Laughing Boy (painting)

Laughing Boy (Dutch: Lachende jongen) is a circular oil-on-panel painting by the Dutch artist Frans Hals. It belongs to the tronie genre and was painted around 1625. It is in the collection of the Mauritshuis.
Another circular portrait with a laughing boy is in the collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and shows a soap bubble on the right. A third version exists where the boy is grasping a whistle or flute. Several other circular portraits of laughing boys, all painted around the same period, with or without a bubble or a whistle, have been attributed to Hals in the past. Of the twenty or so paintings identified in 1974 by the Hals expert Seymour Slive, he considered only three to be authentic.
* Laughing Boy with Flute, Slive catalog nr. 27
* Laughing boy with a soap bubble, Slive catalog nr. 28
The Hals expert Claus Grimm rejected the other two and claims only this one is authentic. In his own time, Hals' works were copied by art students. In the late 19th century young artists in the impressionist movement were impressed by the loose brush strokes and wet-in-wet painting technique of these small tondos, and it is possible that a few of the many copies on the art market today date from this later period.
Other boys painted by Hals in round tondos:
* Boy with a soap bubble, Louvre Museum
* Boy with a glass and a pewter jug, Staatliches Museum Schwerin
* Laughing boy with a flute, Staatliches Museum Schwerin
# Sug Jones

Robert Roosevelt Jones (September 9, 1907 – July 27, 1982), nicknamed "Sug", was an American Negro league first baseman in the 1930s.
A native of Dubach, Louisiana, Jones played for the Little Rock Grays in 1932. In 11 recorded games, he posted 16 hits in 45 plate appearances. Jones died in Jonesboro, Arkansas in 1982 at age 74.
# WFD Translift

WFD Translift Sp. z o.o. is a Polish company specializing in the production of elevators. Over the years, it has undergone several name changes due to organizational transformations, being known as Warszawska Fabryka Dźwigów Spółka Akcyjna w Warszawie from 1950 to 1951, Zjednoczenie Urządzeń Dźwigowych (ZUD) from 1951 to 1957, Zakłady Urządzeń Dźwigowych (ZUD) from 1957 to 1972, Zakłady Urządzeń Dźwigowych ZREMB (ZUD ZREMB) from 1972 to 1976, Kombinat Dźwigów Osobowych ZREMB (KDO ZREMB) from 1976 to 1991, Warszawska Fabryka Dźwigów "Translift" Przedsiębiorstwo Państwowe from 1991 to 2010, and Warszawska Fabryka Dźwigów "Translift" Sp. z o.o. from 2010 to 2011.

## History

Historically, the company was headquartered in Warsaw, primarily at Postępu 12 in the Służewiec neighborhood of Mokotów, and operated numerous assembly plants throughout Poland. During the era of the People's Republic of Poland, it held a monopoly on the production of passenger and freight elevators and was part of the ZREMB industrial union from 1972 to 1991. In 1965, it acquired a license for passenger elevators featuring a collective control system from the Swedish company Asea-Graham [sv], which became widely installed in Polish large-panel buildings.
Between 1989 and 1990, the Kombinat Dźwigów Osobowych ZREMB was dissolved due to the political transformation in Poland. As a result, regional assembly plants were removed from the organizational structure of the combine and later transformed into private enterprises or were liquidated. In Gdańsk, the assembly plant was renamed "Dźwignia", while the plants in Łódź, Poznań, and Wrocław were renamed "Windpol", "Prolift", and "Dźwignia", respectively. The assembly plant in Katowice was renamed "Zremb Katowice".
On 27 August 1991, by the decision of Minister of Spatial Economy and Construction, KDO–ZUD was transformed into the state enterprise Warszawska Fabryka Dźwigów "Translift", which was privatized only at the end of 2010. The former headquarters of the company at Postępu Street in Warsaw was demolished in 2016. Currently, the only assembly plant is located in Kobyłka.
# Daluis

Daluis (Occitan: Daluèis) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. Situated on the river Var, it is the end point of the Gorges de Daluis.
# Leuven Gate

The Leuven Gate (French: Porte de Louvain; Dutch: Leuvensepoort) was one of the medieval city gates of the second walls of Brussels, Belgium.
# Kamus

Kamus (Persian: كاموس, also Romanized as Kāmūs) is a village in Solduz Rural District, in the Central District of Naqadeh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 18 families.
# HSC Csíkszereda

Hoki Sport Klub Csíkszereda (Romanian: Hockey Sport Club Miercurea Ciuc) is a professional ice hockey club based in Miercurea Ciuc, Romania. They play in the country's top-level championship, the Romanian Hockey League, and also participate in the international competition Erste Liga, which features teams from Hungary. SC is one of the most successful teams in the domestic championship with 15 titles, including six in a row between 2007 and 2012.

## History

Situated in the Ciuc Basin, one of the coldest regions in the country, it offers an ideal background for winter sports. Skating on meadows flooded by a watercourse began in the 1870s, and the first skating association, the Csíkszeredai Korcsolyázó Egylet was founded in 1881.
The birth of the ice hockey team was in 1929, when some young men saw a film about an ice hockey match and became encouraged to form their own club. Upon hearing of the creation of the new team, Bucharest-based Tenis Club Român invited Csíkszereda to a friendly match, that was won by the hosts 4–0. On 24–25 January 1931 Tenis Club was called for a rematch, where they first clinched another 4–0 victory, however, on the following day the game ended 1–1, with Jenő Császár scoring the first-ever goal for Csíkszereda. This goal was also the first in the history of Romanian ice hockey that was photographed.
The team entered the Romanian championship in 1933, but due to the lack of financial and infrastructural support they could not compete with Bucharest clubs. In addition, from the mid-1930s more and more talented players left the club to join league the rivals HC Brâila and Telefon Club, which later became the national champion.
After the Second Vienna Award in 1940, the city was reassigned to Hungary, and the team entered the Hungarian league. The skate rink of Csíkszereda was modernized and it hosted the national championship in 1943–44. Following the World War II the Second Vienna Award was cancelled and the area fell under Romanian administration again.
The club's first success came in 1949, when they obtained the Romanian Hockey League title, which was followed by another 4 titles until 1963. In January 1971 the newly built ice hall was handed over. The club suffered a setback in the coming decades and it could not win another league title until 1997. In 1999 the ice hall took the name of club legend and founder of the hockey team, Lajos Vákár. Since the second part of the 2000s Csíkszereda proved to be untouchable in the domestic championship and they are also one of the dominant teams in the MOL Liga.

## Achievements

* Romanian Hockey League:
** Winners (17): 1949, 1952, 1957, 1960, 1963, 1997, 2000, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2018, 2022
* Romanian Cup:
** Winners (15) :1950, 1952, 1995, 2002, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022
* Panonian League:
** Winners (1) : 2004
* Erste Liga:
** Winners (4) : 2011, 2020, 2021, 2022

## Notable players

* Dezső Varga: Played in Miercurea Ciuc from 1959 to 1965, later was captain of the Romania men's national ice hockey team
# Anthony Barbar

Anthony Barbar (born 18 November 1992) is a Lebanese swimmer. He competed in the men's 50m freestyle event at the 2016 Summer Olympics where he ranked 50th.

## 2016 Summer Olympics

| Sport | Event | Rank | Time |
| Swimming | Men's 50m freestyle | 50 | 23.77 |
# Margarita Sharapova

Margarita Sharapova (Russian: Маргарита Шарапова; born 15 April 1962) is a Russian novelist and short story writer whose tales often draw on her former experience as an animal trainer in a circus.

## Biography

Born in 1962 in Moscow, Sharapova completed studies at the Film Institute and at the Literature Institute. After working as a shorthand typist, she became an animal keeper and stage assistant for circus performances.
Sharapova's radio play Circus Train, based on her work in a circus, has been broadcast by the BBC. It tells the story of what happens after two circus performers and their huge dog are abandoned by their touring train, bringing them into contact with several eccentric travellers. Several of her other works depict the hardships of Moscow's gay scene made up of broken lives and jealousy between members of the gay community rather than any pressure from the authorities. The extent of violence is clearly brought out in her 2004 novel Moscow, the Station of Lesbos in which the rich, domineering Anastasia kills the 22-year-old drug addict Lucinda for making passes at her lover Masha.
Sharapova has received a number of literary awards and is a member of the Moscow Union of Writers.
As a result of the oppression she had suffered from the authorities in Moscow, in 2013 Sharapova sought political asylum in Portugal. "LGBT literature has no future in Russia," she explained. "When I told the government officials I wrote my stories before the gay propaganda law came into force, they replied 'You wrote before and will answer for it now.'" She is now living in Portugal.
# USS R-20

USS R-20 (SS-97) was an R-class coastal and harbor defense submarine of the United States Navy.

## Construction and commissioning

R-20′s keel was laid down on 4 June 1917 by the Union Iron Works in San Francisco, California. She was launched on 21 January 1918, sponsored by Mrs. Arnold Foster, and commissioned on 26 October 1918 with Lieutenant Commander Alfred E. Montgomery in command.

## Service history
### 1918–1931

Fitted out at San Pedro, California, R-20 remained off southern California operating between San Pedro and San Diego, California, until March 1919. She then moved to San Francisco, California; underwent overhaul, and on 17 June got underway for Hawaii. She arrived at Pearl Harbor's Naval Submarine Base Pearl Harbor on 25 June.
Given hull classification symbol SS-97 in July 1920, she served with the fleet training submarine personnel and assisting in the development of submarine equipment and tactics for over a decade. On 12 December 1930, she departed Pearl Harbor and headed for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and inactivation. She arrived at Philadelphia on 9 February 1931; decommissioned on 15 May; and was berthed at League Island.

### 1941–1946

R-20 recommissioned on 22 January 1941. In April she shifted to New London, Connecticut. There she trained personnel and conducted patrols until June. She then moved south to Key West, Florida, arriving on 22 June to spend the remainder of her career as a training ship.
R-20 decommissioned at Key West on 27 September 1945 and was struck from the Naval Vessel Register the following month. On 13 March 1946, she was sold to Macey O. Scott of Miami, Florida.
# 1999–2000 Honduran Segunda División

The 1999–2000 Honduran Segunda División was the 33rd season of the Honduran Segunda División. Under the management of Juan Ramos, Deportes Savio won the tournament after defeating Palestino F.C. in the final series and obtained promotion to the 2000–01 Honduran Liga Nacional.
# Gorgavand

Gorgavand (Persian: گرگوند; also known as Gorgīvand) is a village in Cham Chamal Rural District, Bisotun District, Harsin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 338, in 77 families.
# Craig Sellar Lang

Craig Sellar Lang (13 May 1891 – 24 Nov 1971) was a New Zealand-born British organist, composer and music teacher.

## Education

Born in Hastings, New Zealand, C. S. Lang (known to his friends as "Robin") was educated at Clifton College, and was a pupil of Walter Parratt and Charles Stanford at the Royal College of Music.
He was an ARCM and received his Doctorate of Music from The University of Durham.

## Teaching

Lang returned to Clifton as assistant music master in 1921. His works from this period include the secular cantata Lochinvar (Op. 7, 1927), Two Hundred Tunes for Sight-Singing (1928) based on his teaching experience, and a variety of arrangements and new works created so the entire school congregation could join the choir and organ in psalms and canticles.
In 1929 he was appointed Director of Music at Christ's Hospital school in Horsham, West Sussex, to where the choristers of Westminster Abbey were briefly evacuated during the Second World War. An obituary recorded his "personal magnetism" and determination to awaken "the budding musicianship of every sort of pupil".
Lang resigned from this post in 1945 in order to devote more time to examining and composition. His instructional works, aimed at students, were highly influential. Generations of organists were brought up on his Harmony at the Keyboard, Exercises in Score Reading, as well as his books entitled Exercises for Organists, designed to prepare organ students for the keyboard tests of the Royal College of Organists' diploma exams.

## Composition

C. S. Lang's choral music includes service settings (such as the Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis in B flat, Op.16), and anthems such as He shall give his angels charge over thee (1941). His setting of Psalm 8 has remained popular. There are also many anthems for trebles' voices, composed for use at Christ's Hospital, as well as numerous secular choral works.
His best-known work is the Tuba Tune for organ, Opus 15, a favourite of recitalists. This dashing little piece, which owes its title to the boisterous melody sounded forth on the organ's tuba stop, begins in the style of Handel but, in its central section, has some brief key changes that could belong to no century except the 20th. Lang's numerous other works for organ include a lengthy Sonata in D minor (Op. 47, 1947), the Introduction and Passacaglia in A minor (Op.51, 1952), the Fugue-Trilogy on E.G.B. (Op. 58, 1952), and many hymn preludes and sets of preludes and fugues.
# Dash Bolagh, Malekan

Dash Bolagh (Persian: داشبلاغ, also Romanized as Dāsh Bolāgh) is a village in Gavdul-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Malekan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 179, in 44 families.
# Galeyi Beygurt

Galeyi Beygurt (Azerbaijani: Qaleyi Bəyqurt), also known as Galey-Bughurt (Azerbaijani: Qəley-Buğurt) or simply Bughurt fortress (Azerbaijani: Buğurt qalası) is a historic monument located 20 km north-east of the center of Shamakhi city.

## Location

The fortress is located at the summit of the mountain near Galeybughurd village and 1,600 meters above the sea level. The mountain, where the fortress is located is surrounded by Maiden Tower and Cangi mountain from the south, Tana mountain and the Alchalı Pir forest from the east, Mount Ulguc from the north and Galadarasi from the west.

## History

It is unknown when the fortress was built. It is believed that the history of the fortress dates back to XIII century. It is often referred to in the sources of the XV century.

### During Shirvanshahs

The fortress was a shelter for Shirvanshah during Mongol conquest. It was also used during the period of Shirvanshah Kequbad and Kavus. When Shah Ismayil attacked Shirvan in 1509, Shirvanshah Shaykhshah was defended at Bughurt fortress. In 1518 the Safavid armies attacked Shirvan under the leadership of Alqas Mirza Safavid. Shahrukh and lawyer Hussein Bey, who retreated into the Bughurt fortress, could resist the Safavids for several months. Also, at that time, the treasury of the Shirvanshahs was kept at the Bughurt fortress.

### During Safavids

According to Iskandar Munshi’s writings, during these wars both Gulustan and Bugurt fortresses was destroyed by the order of Tahmasp. During march of Suleiman the Magnificent to Shirvan, Abdollah Khan was beylerbey of Shirvan. At this time, the head of the Turkish troops, Gasim Bey used Bugurt fortress as a defensive point. It proves Iskandar Munshi's claim wrong. The fortress was until late XVII century.
# Badamuiyeh, Ravar

Badamuiyeh (Persian: باداموييه, also Romanized as Bādāmū’īyeh; also known as Badāmān) is a village in Horjand Rural District, Kuhsaran District, Ravar County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 51 families.
# Aplysamine-2

Aplysamine-2 is a bio-active isolate of marine sponge.
# Ronahî TV

Ronahî TV is a Kurdish television channel focusing on Kurds around the world. The channel was launched in 2012 and broadcasts from EU countries and Syria. Its headquarters are in Qamishli.

## Description

It is the first Kurdish television channel from Kurds in Syria. It reports mostly in Kurdish, but as well in Arabic and English language.
The channel runs via the collective efforts of 250 volunteers and has its headquarters in Qamishli and has teams reporting from Kobani and Afrin.
Eutelsat on 14 April 2017 expressed its intention “to remove” the ability for Ronahi TV to broadcast, on grounds that Ronahi TV has broadcast statements by members of the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK) and the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) who are considered being a terrorist organization. The EFJ alleges that Eutelsat is taking action due to pressure from the Turkish Radio and Television Supreme Council (RTÜK), to remove them. It has a YouTube channel with 50'5000 proscribers.
Several Ronahi TV-employed journalists have died or been wounded in the Syrian Civil War, among them are:
* Mustefa Mihemed, who died from injuries related to a mine explosion on July 13, 2016
* Kendal Cudi, who was injured in the same mine explosion as Mustefa
* Zekeriya Şêxo, who was wounded in the Turkish military operation in Afrin
# Omnio

Omnio is the second full-length album by Norwegian avant-garde metal band In the Woods... It was released on October 14, 1997, through Misanthropy Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
In his review for AllMusic, Thom Jurek calls Omnio a "devastatingly beautiful marriage of prog metal, gothic texture, epic scope, and amazingly intricate, deeply moving songwriting for a tour de force that stands as one of European metal's classic recordings." He claims the album has "remained deeply influential since its initial release in 1997."
# Fashkharan

Fashkharan (Persian: فشخواران, also Romanized as Fashkhvorān) is a village in Fash Rural District, in the Central District of Kangavar County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 387, with 87 families.
# Ali Qanso

Ali Khalil Qanso (Arabic: علي قانصوه) was a Lebanese politician who served as a minister for parliamentary affairs in the second cabinet of Saad Hariri. He was the president of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party and he served as minister of state in Najib Mikati government and previously minister of labor in the cabinet of Rafik Hariri.

## Early life and education

Qanso was born into a Shiite family in 1948 in Doueir, Lebanon. He received bachelor of arts and master of arts degrees in Arabic literature from Lebanese University.

## Political career

Qanso was Minister for Labour of Lebanon in the government of Rafiq Hariri from 2000 to 2003. He was for the 3rd time head of the Syrian Social Nationalist Party from 5 August 2005 to July 2008. He again entered into government in July 2008 as Minister of State under Fouad Siniora with the backing of Hezbollah as part of the March 8 Alliance.
On 5 August 2016, he was elected again as the head of SSNP.