OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Osborne

Thomas Osborne, or variants thereof, may refer to:

## England

* Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds (1632–1712), English Lord High Treasurer, Lord President of the Council and MP for York
* Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds (1713–1789), English Justice in Eyre and Cofferer of the Household
* Thomas Osborne (publisher) (1704?–1767), English publisher and bookseller

## Ireland

* Sir Thomas Osborne, 5th Baronet (1639–1715), Irish baronet and landowner
* Sir Thomas Osborne, 9th Baronet (1757–1821), Irish baronet and politician

## United States

Listed chronologically by year of birth
* Thomas Burr Osborne (politician) (1798–1869), U.S. Representative from Connecticut
* Thomas A. Osborne (New York politician) (1800–1877), American lawyer and politician
* Thomas O. Osborn (1832–1904), American lawyer, soldier, and diplomat
* Thomas W. Osborn (1833–1898), U.S. Senator from Florida
* Thomas A. Osborn (1836–1898), American lawyer, politician, and diplomat
* Thomas Mott Osborne (1859–1926), American prison reformer
* Thomas Burr Osborne (chemist) (1859–1929), American chemist, co-discoverer of Vitamin A
* Tom Osborne (born 1937), American college football head coach (Nebraska), and member of Congress
* Tom Osborne (American football, born 1960), American football coach (Oregon)
* Tom Osborne (engineer), American engineer who created the Green Machine which led to the Hewlett-Packard 9100A

## Elsewhere

* Thomas Osborne (Australian journalist) (c. 1806–1853), Australian journalist and politician in the Victorian Legislative Council
* Tom Osborne (Canadian politician) (born 1964), Canadian politician in Newfoundland and Labrador
* Tom Osborne (rugby union) (born 1998), Australian rugby player
# 2000 Women's Rugby League World Cup

The 2000 Women's Rugby League World Cup – or Women's World Series – was the first staging of the Women's Rugby League World Cup. The tournament was held in England from early November, culminating in the final between Great Britain and New Zealand on 24 November at Wilderspool Stadium, Warrington. Three teams took part, with Australia missing the final.
In July 2000, when the tournament was officially launched, it was planned to be a four-team event with the New Zealand Māori team also taking part.

## Teams

| Team | Appearance | Nickname | Coach | Captain |
| Australia | 1st | The Jillaroos | Wayne Portlock | Karyn Murphy and Tarsha Gale |
| Great Britain & Ireland | 1st | The Lionesses | Jackie Sheldon | Brenda Dobek and Michelle (Shelly) Land |
| New Zealand | 1st | The Kiwi Ferns | Michael Rawiri | Nadene Conlon and Nicole Presland-Tack |

## Pool matches

* Tuesday, 7 November
| Great Britain & Ireland | 12–22 | New Zealand |
| Tries: 2 Natalie Gilmour Shelley Land Goals: 2 Brenda Dobek 2 | Reports Result | Tries: 5 Selena Te Amo 2 Leah Witehira Miriama Niha Tracy Wrigley Goals: 1 Trish Hina |
* Rugby Ground, Orrell, Greater Manchester Attendance: 750 Referee: Graham Shaw
* Friday, 10 November
| Australia | 6–10 | New Zealand |
| Tries: 1 Tahnee Norris Goals: 1 Karen Shaw | HT 6–0 Video Result | Tries: 2 Sharlene Johnstone Rachel White Goals: 1 Trish Hina |
* South Leeds Stadium, England Attendance: 1,022
* Tuesday, 14 November
| Great Britain & Ireland | 14–10 | Australia |
| Tries: 3 Jane Banks Natalie Gilmour Brenda Dobek Goals: 1 Brenda Dobek | HT: 8–0 Video Reports | Tries: 2 Caryl Jarrett Karyn Murphy Goals: 1 Karen Shaw |
* Rams Stadium, Dewsbury Attendance: 812 Referee: Ben Thaler

## Play-off matches

* 18 November
| Australia | 6–50 | New Zealand |
| Tries: 1 Katrina Fanning Goals: 1 Karen Shaw | HT: 6–24 NZ Scorers Report | Tries: 10 Laura Mariu 2 Stacey O'Carroll 2 Nicole Presland Kat Howard Michelle Driscoll Selena Te Amo Vicki Logopati Rachel White Goals: 4 Trish Hina 4 |
* Rams Stadium, Dewsbury Attendance: 796 Referee: Leanne Mallard
* 21 November
| Great Britain & Ireland | 4–0 | Australia |
| Goals: 2 Brenda Dobek 2 | Report | |
* The Jungle, Castleford Attendance: 1,044 Referee: Grant Maxwell Player of the Match: Brenda Dobek

## Final

* 24 Nov 2000
| Great Britain & Ireland | 4 – 26 | New Zealand |
| Tries: 1 Shelley Land | Video Report Scorers | Tries: 5 Trish Hina 2 Selena Te Amo 2 Nicole Presland-Tack Goals: Trish Hina 2 Laura Mariu |
* Wilderspool Stadium, Warrington Attendance: 1,262 Referee: Graham Shaw
# Patrick Agnew

Patrick or Paddy Agnew may refer to:
* Sir Patrick Agnew, 1st Baronet (c. 1578–1661), Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire, 1628–1633 and 1643–1647
* Patrick Alexander Agnew (1765–1813), governor of British Ceylon, 1795–1796
* Patrick Alexander Vans Agnew (1822–1848), British civil servant of the East India Company
* Sir Patrick Agnew (civil servant, born 1868) (1868–1925), British civil servant and judge in India
* Paddy Agnew (Stormont MP) (1878–?), Northern Ireland Labour Party MP for South Armagh 1938–1945
* Paddy Agnew (rugby union) (1942–2019), Irish rugby union player
* Paddy Agnew (Irish republican) (born 1955), former IRA volunteer elected to the Dáil Éireann during the 1981 Irish Hunger Strike
# 461 BC

Year 461 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gallus and Cornutus (or, less frequently, year 293 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 461 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Greece

* In Athens, Ephialtes and Pericles finally get agreement to the ostracism of Kimon, who had become unpopular for his unsuccessful pro-Spartan policy.
* Ephialtes, with the support of Pericles, reduces the power of the Athenian Council of Areopagus (filled with ex-archons and so a stronghold of oligarchy) and transfers them to the people, i.e. the Council of Five Hundred, the Assembly and the popular law courts. The office of Judge is made a paid position and is recruited by lot from a list to which every citizen can have his name added.
* Ephialtes is murdered by Aristodicus of Tanagra in Boeotia, who is said to have acted on behalf of members of the Athenian oligarchy.
* The ostracism of Kimon and the murder of Ephialtes leave Pericles as the most influential orator in Athens.

## Deaths

* Ephialtes, leader of the radical democrats in Athens (assassinated)
# Adele Farrington

Adele Farrington (1867 - 19 December 1936) was an American actress of the stage and the silent film era.

## Biography

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Farrington had the lead in This Is the Life (1915) for the American Film Company. She also did her own stunts for the film.

## Personal life and death

Farrington was married to, and divorced from, actor Hobart Bosworth. Her relationship with Bosworth led to his divorce from a previous wife in 1903. In the divorce suit, the keeper of a boardinghouse testified that Bosworth and Farrington had represented themselves to her as husband and wife when they lodged there. Bosworth offered no defense in that suit.
On December 19, 1936, Farrington died in Los Angeles at age 69. Her body was cremated following the funeral two days later.

## Selected filmography

* False Colors (1914)
* It's No Laughing Matter (1915)
* Hypocrites (1915)
* The Devil's Bondwoman (1916)
* Her Defiance (1916)
* The Love Girl (1916)
* The Mate of the Sally Ann (1917)
* The House of Silence (1918)
* Such a Little Pirate (1918)
* Putting It Over (1919)
* A Fugitive from Matrimony (1919)
* In Old Kentucky (1919)
* Too Much Johnson (1919)
* The Mollycoddle (1920)
* The Girl in the Web (1920)
* Rio Grande (1920)
* One Hour Before Dawn (1920)
* The Palace of Darkened Windows (1920)
* Black Beauty (1921)
* The Child Thou Gavest Me (1921)
* Her Mad Bargain (1921)
* The Spenders (1921)
* The Charm School (1921)
* A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1921)
* Bobbed Hair (1922)
* Little Wildcat (1922)
* The Scarlet Lily (1923)
* One Stolen Night (1923)
* Bag and Baggage (1923)
* The Man Next Door (1923)
* A Gentleman of Leisure (1923)
* Shadow of the Law (1926)
* The Traffic Cop (1926)
# Young Wolfhound

Young Wolfhound (Russian: Молодой Волкодав, romanized: Molodoy Volkodav) is a 2006–2007 Russian adventure fantasy TV series, a prequel to the 2006 film Wolfhound. Series was loosely based on the novels by Maria Semyonova about Wolfhound's young life.

## Cast

* Aleksandr Bukharov as Wolfhound
* Anna Azarova as Viliya
* Elvira Bolgova as Neya
* Nataliya Dogadina as Kendrat
* Andrei Chadov as Kattai
* Pavel Abdalov as Gvalior
* Yegor Barinov as Lyudoed
* Mikhail Evlanov as Wolf
* Oleg Fomin as Svaltyga
* Andrei Kharitonov as Debtor
* Liubomiras Lauciavicius as Warlock
* Alexander Loio as Stinky
* Galina Petrova as Kattai's Mother
* Maxim Shishkov as Young Wolf
* Yegor Timpunik as Young Wolfhound
* Leonid Timtsunik as Tzeregat
* Aleksandr Yatsko as Tirgei
* Aleksandr Loye as Stinky
# The White Suit

The White Suit (Serbian: Belo odelo / Бело одело) is a 1999 Serbian language film directed by Lazar Ristovski. It was a co-production between the United Kingdom and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It was Yugoslavia's official Best Foreign Language Film submission at the 72nd Academy Awards, but did not manage to receive a nomination.

## Cast

* Lazar Ristovski - Savo / Vuko Tiodorovic
* Radmila Shchogolyeva - Karmen
* Dragan Nikolić - Makro
* Bata Živojinović - Gospodin
* Danilo Stojković - Svestenik
* Bogdan Diklić - Masinovodja
* Radoš Bajić - Vlasnik
# Alice Delphine Tang

Alice Delphine Tang is a Cameroonian writer. She holds a Doctorate in Literature and is a full-time professor at the University of Yaoundé 1 in Cameroon. She is also Secretary General of the University of Yaoundé II.

## Career

Tang is the author of several literary works, including: Dom Juan, written in the Bassa language; Feminine Writing and African Tradition; The Challenge of the Composed Commentary; Cameroonian Literature since Reunification (1961–2011).
She edited the collective work The Novels of Léonora Miano, which compiled approximately twenty contributions written by researchers based in Cameroon, France, Canada, the United States, and Ghana.
Dom Juan is a Bassa translation of Molière's play, prefaced by Emile Moselly Batamack.
Jacques Fame Ndongo, Literary Aesthetics is a work prefaced by Richard Laurent Omgba.
# Sazany Ugol

Sazany Ugol (Russian: Сазаний Угол) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Kochkovatsky Selsoviet, Kharabalinsky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Sazany Ugol is located 17 km west of Kharabali (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kharabali is the nearest rural locality.
# Corofin, County Clare

Corofin (Irish: Cora Finne or Coradh Finne) is a town on the River Fergus in northern County Clare, Ireland and also a parish of the same name in the Catholic Diocese of Killaloe.
The 2016 population was 776, up from 689 in 2011.

## Name

The name Corofin means "the white or foam-flecked ford" from the Irish: Finn Coradh, the earliest form of the name to be found in the literature: "fearann re hucht Finn Coradh". - [Ó hUidhrín, 15c. Topographical Poem] A different translation is "Finne's weir".$^{:15}$
The town name is sometimes spelled "Corrofin". Corofin also styles itself as "The Gateway to the Burren" or "The Angler's Paradise".

## Geography

The town is 12 km (7.5 mi) north of the county town of Ennis, at the crossroads of the R460 and R476 regional roads. It is on the southern edge of the upland limestone region of The Burren. Corofin is in the civil parish of Kilnaboy in the Barony of Inchiquin. It lies across the townlands of Baunkyle, Laghtagoona and Kilvoydan.
It lies in the parish of the same name of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Killaloe.

## Places of interest

On Church Street is the former Church of Ireland, St. Catherine's Church, built between 1715 and 1720 by Catherine Kneightly. It was renovated c. 1820 and by 1829 the steeple had been added. The building is now in use by the Clare Heritage and Genealogical Research Centre. An Irish National Monument, the Cross Inneenboy, also known as Roughan Hill Tau Cross, is a stone tau cross which has been moved into the centre for safe keeping.
Inchiquin Castle is located just outside the town, on the north side of Lake Inchiquin. It was possibly begun by Teige-an-Chomhaid O'Brien (d. 1466). In 1542, it belonged to Turlough, son of Murrough, first Baron of Inchiquin. Murrough O'Brien, the fourth Baron, was in possession in 1580. His descendants, the Marquesses of Thomond, derived their title of Earl of Inchiquin from this estate. During the Nine Years' War, Hugh Roe O'Donnell raided Clare and Inchiquin Castle was attacked by one of his lieutenants, Maguire of Fermanagh. During the Confederate Wars Christopher O'Brien, Murrough the Burner's brother, lived here. Murrough's son, Colonel John O'Brien, abandoned Inchiquin towards the end of the 17th century. By then it had deteriorated into a ruin. Today the castle remains a ruin surrounded by pastures. Part of the older castle tower is still extant as is a good portion of the later 17th-century banquet hall.

## Town twinning

Corofin is twinned with Tonquédec in France.

## Notable people

* Chartres Brew, 19th century Gold commissioner, Chief Constable and judge in the Colony of British Columbia
* Frederick William Burton, 19th-century painter and director of the National Gallery, London
* Tony Killeen, (born 1952), Fianna Fáil politician, former Teachta Dála (TD) for the Clare constituency and Minister for Defence
* Benjamin Lucas, soldier of the 17th century
* Gerry Quinn, Hurling left-wing back (born 1980)
* Corofin is the childhood home of painter Frederick William Burton.$^{:15}$
# Amaniastabarqa

Amaniastabarqa (also Amaniastabarqo) was a Kushite king of Meroë who ruled in the late Sixth or early Fifth centuries BC, c. 510–487 BCE.

## Reign

He is the presumed successor of Karkamani, according to the sequence of the Nubian pyramids at Nuri where he was buried (no. 2). The pyramid was excavated by a Harvard University-Boston Museum of Fine Arts Expedition in 1917. As a result, many of the object belonged to him are now in Boston, including ushabtis, pottery, foundation deposits, stone objects and gold artifacts. A granite gneiss stela bearing Amaniastabarqa's cartouches, again from Nuri, is now in Boston too (acc. no. 17-2-1910B). Other artifacts of him are in the Antiquities Museum of Khartoum, noticeably a gold pectoral.
# Andy MacWilliams

Andrew P. MacWilliams is a retired American sportscaster who worked in primarily in Cincinnati.

## Early life

MacWilliams was born in Albany, New York and graduated from The Albany Academy. He got his start in broadcasting at Williams College, where he called baseball games and hosted a sports show. He transferred to Syracuse University, where he anchored sports and news programs on the campus station. During his senior year, MacWilliams was the play-by-play announcer for the Syracuse Blazers of the Eastern Hockey League.

## Career

After graduating, MacWilliams became the public relations director and radio announcer for the Jacksonville Barons of the American Hockey League. He returned to Syracuse in 1974 when the Barons relocated and became the Syracuse Eagles. In 1975, he became the play-by-play announcer for the Cincinnati Stingers of the World Hockey Association. In 1978, MacWilliams became the radio and television announcer for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League. While in Chicago, MacWilliams began suffering from a throat condition (spasmodic dysphonia), which led to his color commentator filling-in for him on multiple occasions. He was replaced in 1980 by Pat Foley and returned to Cincinnati to work for WLW. In addition to being the station's sports director, MacWilliams was also the play-by-play announcer for Xavier Musketeers men's basketball (1983–97) and the Cincinnati Reds (1987) and color commentator for Cincinnati Bengals (1981) and Cincinnati Cyclones (1994-95). He was fired by the station in 1997 due to issues with his voice caused by his spasmodic dysphonia.
Since leaving WLW, MacWillams has worked as a financial consultant with Citigroup's Smith Barney group and called high school football games in Cincinnati.
# Active Privy Councillor, 1st class

Active Privy Councillor, 1st class (Russian: действительный тайный советник первого класса, deystvitelnyi taynyi sovetnik pervogo klassa) was the civil position (class) in the Russian Empire, according to the Table of Ranks introduced by Peter the Great in 1722. That was a civil rank of the 1st class and equal to those of Chancellor, General Field Marshal in the Army, and General Admiral in the Navy. The rank holder should be addressed as Your High Excellency (Russian: Ваше Высокопревосходительство, Vashe Vysokoprevoskhoditelstvo).

## Overview

The rank was granted to those persons who, by virtue of their official positions, could not be called Chancellors. During the existence of the Russian Empire, only 13 people received that rank; two of whom later became Chancellors. Almost all of them were representatives of Russian noble families: the Panins, Golitsyns, Lopukhins, Stroganoffs, Kurakins, Razumovskys. In contrast to the rank of the Chancellor, the title of Active Privy Councillor, 1st class was assigned until the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917, when the rank was abolished by the Soviet decree on estates and civil ranks.

## Active Privy Councillor, 1st class

* 1773 – Count Nikita Ivanovich Panin (1718-1783)
* 1796 – Prince Alexander Bezborodko (1747-1799), from 1797 - Chancellor
* 1801 – Count Alexander Vorontsov (1741-1805), from 1802 - Chancellor
* 1807 – Prince Alexander Kurakin (1752-1818)
* 1811 – Count Alexander Sergeyevich Stroganov (1733-1811)
* 1814 – Prince Pyotr Lopukhin (1753-1827)
* 1819 – Prince Andrey Razumovsky (1752-1836)
* 1826 – Prince Alexei Borisovich Kurakin (1759-1829)
* 1841 – Prince Alexander Golitsyn (1773-1844)
* 1852 – Prince Sergey Golitsyn (1774-1859)
* 1868 – Prince Pavel Gagarin (1789-1872)
* 1906 – Count Dmitri Solsky (1833-1910)
* 1916 – Ivan Goremykin (1839-1917)
# Qaidan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

Qaidan (Persian: قائيدان, also Romanized as Qā’īdān; also known as Qā’īdān Shīāsī) is a village in Miankuh Rural District, Miankuh District, Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 276, in 58 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Arakamani

Arakamani (also Arkamaniqo, Arkakamani or Ergamenes I) was a Nubian king of Meroë, who ruled in the early third century BCE.

## Biography

The only secure archeological attestations of Arakamani come from his funerary pyramid at Meroë (Pyramid Begarawiyah S 6). In addition, many scholars believe that he should be identified with the Nubian king Ergamenes mentioned by the Classical historian Diodorus Siculus in his Bibliotheca historica. Diodorus writes that the powerful priesthood wanted the death of Ergamenes in order to please the gods, but because he was educated in Hellenistic culture, Ergamenes' strong will enabled him to negate this destiny and to overpower the priesthood.
The events reported in this account are now interpreted as a dynastic change in relation with the transfer of the royal necropolis – and thus of the capital city – from Napata to Meroë. Thus, many scholars regard Arakamani/Ergamenes as the first king of the Meroitic phase of Nubian history, when the power base of the kingdom finally moved to its southern reaches and when a distinct Nubian influence became stronger. It has been suggested that the "Greek culture", which Diodorus claimed was the origin of Ergamenes' strong-will, should be understood as the Greco-Egyptian culture of the Ptolemaic Kingdom (305 BC–30 BC), when Egypt was ruled by a Greek dynasty.
If the identification of Arakamani with Ergamenes I is correct, Arakamani provides an important chronological marker for Nubian history as Diodorus writes that he was a contemporary of Ptolemy II Philadelphus (reign 285–246 BCE) in Ptolemaic Egypt. Most Nubian kings are otherwise very difficult to date precisely as well as to order chronologically.
Arakamani chose the throne name of Ahmose II of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt, "The Heart of Ra Rejoices", for his titulary rather than from the kings of the New Kingdom of Egypt as previous Kushite kings had done. Ahmose II usurped the throne from his predecessor Apries and Arakamani's use of his titularly may have been an admission of taking the Kushite throne by force as well.
# Nikita Kolotiyevsky

Nikita Olegovich Kolotiyevsky (Russian: Никита Олегович Колотиевский; born 4 March 2001) is a Russian football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League for FC Rostov on 19 June 2020 in a game against PFC Sochi. FC Rostov was forced to field their Under-18 squad in that game as their main squad was quarantined after 6 players tested positive for COVID-19.
On 9 July 2021, he joined FC Olimp-Dolgoprudny-2 on loan.
# Sarvaleh

Sarvaleh (Persian: سرواله, also Romanized as Sarvāleh and Sarwāleh) is a village in Sis Rural District, Bolbanabad District, Dehgolan County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 428, in 87 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Lagrange's theorem (number theory)

In number theory, Lagrange's theorem is a statement named after Joseph-Louis Lagrange about how frequently a polynomial over the integers may evaluate to a multiple of a fixed prime p. More precisely, it states that for all integer polynomials $\textstyle f\in \mathbb {Z} [x]$, either:
* every coefficient of f is divisible by p, or
* $p\mid f(x)$ has at most deg f solutions in {1, 2, ..., p},
where deg f is the degree of f.
This can be stated with congruence classes as follows: for all polynomials $\textstyle f\in (\mathbb {Z} /p\mathbb {Z} )[x]$ with p prime, either:
* every coefficient of f is null, or
* $f(x)=0$ has at most deg f solutions in $\mathbb {Z} /p\mathbb {Z}$.
If p is not prime, then there can potentially be more than deg f(x) solutions. Consider for example p=8 and the polynomial f(x)=x$^2$-1, where 1, 3, 5, 7 are all solutions.

## Proof

Let $\textstyle f\in \mathbb {Z} [x]$ be an integer polynomial, and write g ∈ (Z/pZ)[x] the polynomial obtained by taking its coefficients mod p. Then, for all integers x,
$f(x)\equiv 0{\pmod {p}}\quad \Longleftrightarrow \quad g(x)\equiv 0{\pmod {p}}$.
Furthermore, by the basic rules of modular arithmetic,
$f(x)\equiv 0{\pmod {p}}\quad \Longleftrightarrow \quad f(x{\bmod {p}})\equiv 0{\pmod {p}}\quad \Longleftrightarrow \quad g(x{\bmod {p}})\equiv 0{\pmod {p}}$.
Both versions of the theorem (over Z and over Z/pZ) are thus equivalent. We prove the second version by induction on the degree, in the case where the coefficients of f are not all null.
If deg f = 0 then f has no roots and the statement is true.
If deg f ≥ 1 without roots then the statement is also trivially true.
Otherwise, deg f ≥ 1 and f has a root $k\in \mathbb {Z} /p\mathbb {Z}$. The fact that Z/pZ is a field allows to apply the division algorithm to f and the polynomial x − k (of degree 1), which yields the existence of a polynomial $\textstyle g\in (\mathbb {Z} /p\mathbb {Z} )[x]$ (of degree lower than that of f) and of a constant $\textstyle r\in \mathbb {Z} /p\mathbb {Z}$ (of degree lower than 1) such that
$f(x)=g(x)(x-k)+r.$
Evaluating at x = k provides r = 0. The other roots of f are then roots of g as well, which by the induction property are at most deg g ≤ deg f − 1 in number. This proves the result.

## Generalization

Let p(X) be a polynomial over an integral domain R with degree n > 0. Then the polynomial equation p(x) = 0 has at most n = deg(p(X)) roots in R.
# Allahabad, Semnan

Allahabad (Persian: اله آباد, also Romanized as Allāhābād) is a village in Qohab-e Sarsar Rural District, Amirabad District, Damghan County, Semnan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 23 families.
# Gach-e Sofla

Gach-e Sofla (Persian: گچ سفلي, also Romanized as Gach-e Soflá and Gach Soflá; also known as Gach-e Pā’īn) is a village in Horjand Rural District, Kuhsaran District, Ravar County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 86, in 23 families.