OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giga Ochkhikidze

Giga Ochkhikidze (born 14 November 1990) is a Georgian para-athlete specializing in shot put. He represented Georgia at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Career

Ochkhikidze represented Georgia at the 2024 World Para Athletics Championships and won a gold medal in the shot put F53 event with a Championship record of 8.79 metres. As a result, he qualified for the 2024 Summer Paralympics. At the 2024 Summer Paralympics, he won a gold medal in the shot put F53 event with a World Record throw of 9.66 metres. An appeal of the national delegation against a false attempt led to Ochkhikidze's medal being revoked. His gold medal was later reinstated following another appeal.
# Eparchy of Bačka

The Eparchy of Bačka (Serbian: Бачка епархија, romanized: Bačka eparhija) is an ecclesiastical territory or eparchy of the Serbian Orthodox Church in the Bačka region, Serbia. It is situated in the autonomous province of Vojvodina and the seat of the eparchy is at Saint George's Cathedral in Novi Sad.

## History

The eparchy was established in the 16th century. In the beginning, the seat of the bishop was in Segedin (today in Hungary). It was later moved to monasteries of Bačka, and was finally stabilized in Novi Sad in the beginning of the 18th century.
Seems that between the second half of the 16th century and the second half of the 17th century, the Eparchy was a Metropolitanate, since its administrators in this time period are mentioned with metropolitan title.

## Territory

The eparchy includes entire Serbian part of Bačka, but also has supreme authority over some territories in present-day Hungary, including counties Bács-Kiskun (Baja), Csongrád (Szeged) and Heves (Eger).

## Bishops and metropolitans

* Filip, bishop
* Sava, bishop
* Makarije, bishop
* Simeon, bishop
* Georgije, metropolitan (1579)
* Mardarije, metropolitan (1609)
* Mihailo, metropolitan (1651)
* Georgije, bishop (1667)
* Jeftimije Drobnjak, bishop (1695-1708)
* Stevan Metohijac, bishop (1708-1709)
* Hristofor Dimitrijević-Mitrović, bishop (1710-1712)
* Grigorije Dimitrijević, bishop (1713-1717)
* Sofronije Tomašević, bishop (1718-1730)
* Visarion Pavlović, bishop (1731-1756)
* Mojsije Putnik, bishop (1757-1774)
* Arsenije Radivojević, bishop (1774-1781)
* Atanasije Živković, bishop (1781-1782)
* Josif Jovanović Šakabenta, bishop (1783-1786)
* Jovan Jovanović, bishop (1786-1805)
* Gedeon Petrović, bishop (1807-1832)
* Stefan Stanković, bishop (1834-1837)
* Georgije Hranislav, bishop (1839-1843)
* Platon Atanacković, bishop (1851-1867)
* German Anđelić, bishop (1874-1882)
* Vasilijan Petrović, bishop (1885-1891)
* German Opačić, bishop (1893-1899)
* Mitrofan Šević, bishop (1900-1918)
* Dr. Irinej Ćirić, bishop (1922-1955)
* Nikanor Iličić, bishop (1955-1986)
* Dr. Irinej Bulović, bishop (1990-current)

## Monasteries belonging to the eparchy

* Kovilj Monastery in Novi Sad municipality. The monastery was reconstructed in 1705-1707. According to the legend, the monastery of Kovilj was founded by the first Serb archbishop Saint Sava in the 13th century.
* Bođani Monastery in Bač municipality. It was founded in 1478.
* Sombor Monastery in Sombor municipality. It was founded in 1928-1933.
* In the outset of the 18th century there was a Serb monastery in Bački Monoštor near Sombor.
# Ampatakamaroreny

Ampatakamaroreny is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mandritsara, which is a part of Sofia Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 3,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 50% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 48% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and beans; also bananas are an important agricultural product. Services provide employment for 2% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-02-28.
16°29′S 48°48′E﻿ / ﻿16.483°S 48.800°E﻿ / -16.483; 48.800
* This Sofia Region of Madagascar location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Vasile Alecsandri National Theatre (Bălți)

The Vasile Alecsandri National Theatre (Romanian: Teatrul Național „Vasile Alecsandri” din Bălți) in Bălți, is one of the national theatres of Moldova. Founded in 1957, it was given the name of the renowned Romanian playwright and poet Vasile Alecsandri. On 26 January 1990, Vasile Alecsandri Theatre became the first national theatre in Moldova.
# Dmitri Barannik

Dmitri Petrovich Barannik (Russian: Дмитрий Петрович Баранник; born November 9, 1963, in Leningrad, now St. Petersburg) is a retired Russian professional footballer.
He has coached several clubs in Norway, and has worked at the Norwegian College of Elite Sport.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League champion: 1984.
# Junkovac (Topola)

Junkovac (Serbian: Јунковац) is a village in the municipality of Topola, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 945 people.
# Chōshin Chibana

Chōshin Chibana (知花 朝信, Chibana Chōshin, 5 June 1885 – 26 February 1969) was an Okinawan martial artist who developed Shorin-ryū karate based on what he had learned from Ankō Itosu. He was the last of the pre-World War karate masters, also called the "Last Warrior of Shuri" He was the first to establish a Japanese ryu name for an Okinawan karate style, calling Itosu's karate "Shorin-Ryu" (小林流 or "the small forest school") in 1929.

## Early years

Chibana Chōshin was born as the second son of Chibana Chohaku and wife Nabi on 5 June 1885. The family held a distinguished history and resided in Okinawa's Shuri Tori-Hori village (presently Naha City, Shuri Tori-Hori Town). His family traced their lineage from a branch of the Katsuren Court and Choharu, Prince of Kochinta, fifth son of King Shoshitsu (Tei), but lost their titles and status after Mutsuhito, the Meiji Emperor, banned the caste system in Japan. To support themselves, the family turned to Awamori brewing.
Choshin began his study of martial arts under Ankō Itosu in 1899 when he was about fifteen years old. He applied to be and was accepted as a suitable candidate for instruction, and for thirteen years until he turned 28, Choshin trained under Itosu. When Itosu died at the age of 85, he continued to practice alone for five years, and then opened his first dojo in Tori-hori district at 34. He later opened a second dojo in Kumojo district of Naha City.

## Later career

During the World War II Battle of Okinawa, Chibana lost his family, his livelihood, his dojo, a number of students, and nearly his life. He fled the war, but afterward returned to Shuri from Chinen Village and began teaching again. He first taught at Gibo, and later at other sites in the Yamakawa district of Shuri and Naha, eventually relocating his main headquarters (hombu dojo) from Asato to Mihara.
From February 1954 to December 1958, Chibana served as Karate Advisor and Senior Instructor for the Shuri Police Precinct. In May 1956, the Okinawa Karate Federation was formed and he assumed office as its first President. Chibana was associated with Chotoku Kyan, with whom he performed karate demonstrations to promote the Shorin-Ryu style of karate.
By 1957, Chibana had received the title of Hanshi (High Master) from the Dai Nippon Butokukai (The Greater Japan Martial Virtue Association). In 1960, he received the First Sports Award from the Okinawa Times Newspaper for his overall accomplishments in the study and practice of traditional Okinawan Karate-do. On 29 April 1968, was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 4th Class, by the Emperor of Japan in recognition of his devotion to the study and practice of Okinawan karate-do.

## Later years

In 1964, Chibana learned he had terminal throat cancer, but continued to teach students in his dojo. In 1966 he was admitted into Tokyo's Cancer Research Center for radiation treatment and after some improvement, Chibana once again resumed teaching with the assistance of his grandson, Nakazato Akira (Shorin-ryu 7-Dan). By late 1968, his condition worsened and he returned to Ohama Hospital and died at 6:40 a.m. on the 26 February 1969, aged 83.
# Qaleh Tasmeh

Qaleh Tasmeh (Persian: قلعه تسمه, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Tasmeh) is a village in Zarrin Dasht Rural District, in the Central District of Darreh Shahr County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,021, in 197 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Radmanović

Radmanović (Serbian: Радмановић) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Davor Radmanović (born 1957), Croatian footballer and manager
* Nebojša Radmanović (born 1949), Bosnia and Herzegovina politician
* Staniša Radmanović (born 1940), Yugoslav sprint canoeist
* Vladimir Radmanović (born 1980), Serbian basketball player
# Day of Wrath (1985 film)

Day of Wrath (Russian: День гнева, romanized: Den gneva) is a 1985 Soviet science fiction horror film directed by Sulambek Mamilov.

## Plot

Journalist Betli (Juozas Budraitis) is investigating a mysterious zone in which people become lost and strange events occur. He is met by the forester Meller (Aleksei Petrenko), who tells that in the forest there used to be a laboratory in which the scientist-geneticist Fiedler (Anatoly Ivanov) conducted experiments. As a result of genetic experiments, Fiedler created a new race of bear-like creatures, but with human intellect and called them otarks. But unlike people, otarks have no emotions or universal morals. They catch people and carry out their own experiments on them which leads to the inhabitants of the villages surrounding the forest being afraid of them. The forester catches and kills the otarks, but in the end both him and Betli are killed. Betli has time to record the whole story on camera, heard from otarks and from Meller, and calls the scientist to trial. After the death of the journalist, the villagers arm themselves and destroy the otarks, hereby causing the Day of Wrath.

## Cast

* Juozas Budraitis — journalist Betli
* Aleksei Petrenko — forester Meller
* Anatoly Ivanov — Fiedler
* Vladimir Ivashov — Caste
* Evgeni Dvorzhetsky — unkempt man
* Pavel Makhotin — chairman of the commission
* Paul Butkevich — member of the government commission
* Svetlana Svetlichnaya — a woman from ruins
* Grazhyna Baikshtite — Betli's wife
* Konstantin Zakharchenko — Stenglik
* Marina Fominova — Stenglik's wife
* Mariana Polteva — Tina
# Municipality of Dolenjske Toplice

The Municipality of Dolenjske Toplice (Slovene: Občina Dolenjske Toplice; pronounced) is a municipality near Novo Mesto in southeastern Slovenia. Its seat is the town of Dolenjske Toplice. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Dolenjske Toplice, the municipality also includes the following settlements:
* Bušinec
* Cerovec
* Dobindol
* Dolenje Gradišče
* Dolenje Polje
* Dolenje Sušice
* Drenje
* Gabrje pri Soteski
* Gorenje Gradišče
* Gorenje Polje
* Gorenje Sušice
* Kočevske Poljane
* Loška Vas
* Mali Rigelj
* Meniška Vas
* Nova Gora
* Občice
* Obrh
* Podhosta
* Podstenice
* Podturn pri Dolenjskih Toplicah
* Sela pri Dolenjskih Toplicah
* Selišče
* Soteska
* Stare Žage
* Suhor pri Dolenjskih Toplicah
* Veliki Rigelj
* Verdun pri Uršnih Selih
# Sarah Sharkey

Rear Admiral Sarah Edith Sharkey, AM, CSC is an Australian physician, medical administrator, and a senior officer in the Royal Australian Navy. She has been Commander Joint Health Command and Surgeon General of the Australian Defence Force since 2 December 2019.
While holding the rank of captain, Sharkey was awarded a Conspicuous Service Cross in the 2014 Queen's Birthday Honours for "outstanding achievement as the Director of Clinical Governance and Projects and Australian Defence Force Health Services Project Transition Lead". She was appointed as a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2020 Queen's Birthday Honours "for exceptional service to the Australian Defence Force in the management of health care".

## Personal life

Sharkey is married to Frank and has four children.
# Pir Shams ol Din

Pir Shams ol Din (Persian: پيرشمس الدين, also Romanized as Pīr Shams ol Dīn, Pīr Shams ed Dīn, and Pīr Shams od Dīn; also known as Pīr Shamsuddīn) is a village in Jolgeh Rural District, in the Central District of Asadabad County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 488, in 99 families.
# André du Bosch

Alexis du Bosch (born 12 August 1871) was a Belgian fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1908 Summer Olympics.
# 1988 Winter Olympics closing ceremony

The closing ceremony of the 1988 Winter Olympics was held on February 28, 1988, beginning at 19:30 MST (3:30 UTC, February 29) at McMahon Stadium in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The closing ceremony had 60,000 people in attendance, including 10,000 volunteers who received free admission. It was the first Winter Olympics to stage a closing ceremony outdoors.
The closing ceremonies consisted of a Parade of Athletes less formal then the opening ceremonies as athletes from all nations paraded together. The world's largest temporary ice rink was built in McMahon Stadium to showcase amateur figure skating teams as part of the closing ceremonies.
The Olympic flag was lowered and Mayor of Calgary Ralph Klein passed the flag to the president of the IOC who passed it on to Henri Dujol, Mayor of the French city of Albertville, the host of the 1992 Winter Olympics. After a speech by the President of the Organizing Committee for the Games, the President of the IOC proclaims the closing of the Calgary Games and the Olympic flame was slowly extinguished.

## Anthems

* National Anthem of Canada
* National Anthem of France
* Olympic Hymn
# Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog

The Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog (Romanian: Ciobănesc Românesc Mioritic) is a breed of large livestock guardian dog that originated in the Carpathian Mountains of Romania.

## Description
### Appearance

The male Mioritic stands about 70–75 centimetres (28–30 in) tall at the withers with the female slightly smaller at 65–70 centimetres (26–28 in). This massive dog is covered in thick fluffy hair. It may be white, with or without pale grey or cream patches, or pale grey or cream all over. The dog should have a "vigorous" appearance. Sexual dimorphism is evident in this breed, with males being significantly larger than females.

### Temperament

This breed has discipline as one of its main characteristics. It is a calm and well-mannered dog. As this dog was used as a herd protector, it is very attached to family and goes all the way when protecting those it is attached to. Because of this dog's ability to bond strongly with his master, training should only be started once the Mioritic puppy is already accustomed to the owner/trainer.

## History

The breed was provisionally recognized by the FCI on July, 6th, 2005 in Buenos Aires. Nowadays it has reached the state of definite recognition.
Its name comes from the Romanian word mioară, which means young sheep.

## Health

The breed has a life expectancy of about 12–14 years.
# Anne Wilmot-Horton

Anne Beatrix Wilmot-Horton (née Horton, 1788 – 1871) was an English amateur botanist who was the dedicatee of the plant genus Hortonia and of Lord Byron’s poem 'She Walks in Beauty'.

## Early life and family

She was born in 1788, the daughter of Eusebius Horton of Catton Hall, Derbyshire, and was co-heir to the estate with her sister Frances.
In 1806 she married Sir Robert John Wilmot, 3rd baronet. The couple hyphenated their surnames at the request of Anne’s father’s will in 1823. They had eight children, one of whom died in infancy.

## 'She Walks in Beauty'

On 11 June 1814, Lord Byron (who was her husband’s cousin) saw Anne in mourning-clothes at a party, and composed 'She Walks in Beauty' about her the next day.

## Botany

While her husband was governor of Ceylon, now Sri Lanka, Anne gained 'extensive knowledge of Ceylon plants.' Botanist Robert Wight dedicated the genus Hortonia to her 'on account of the lively interest she takes in botany.'

## Later life

In her widowhood she returned to Catton Hall. She was the godmother of John 'Jackie' Fisher and, in one of his visits to her, aided his naval career by introducing him to Admiral Sir William Parker, who nominated him as a cadet.
# Thomas Lewis Gilmer

Thomas Lewis Gilmer (1849–1931) was an American oral surgeon who was the founder of Northwestern University Dental School (1891) and Institute of Medicine in Chicago. Dr. Gilmer made several contributions in oral surgery, such as the Gilmer Splint and "Gilmer wiring", which are named after him.

## Life

He was born in Lincoln County, Missouri on February 19, 1849. He attended Missouri Dental College and obtained his dental degree in 1882. He attended Quincy College of Medicine and obtained his Medical Degree in 1885. He then served as an oral surgeon at St. Mary's Hospital in Quincy, Illinois. Along with practicing, he was also the professor of histology at Quincy College of Medicine. Dr. Gilmer then moved to Chicago in 1889 where he was a professor of oral surgery at the Chicago College of Dental Surgery. In 1891, he founded the Northwestern University Dental School. Dr. Gilmer served as a dean of the school eventually. He also founded the Institute of Medicine, Chicago.
He was married to Ella M. Bostick in 1869, and they had a daughter named Virginia Gilmer.
Gilmer died in Los Angeles on December 28, 1931.

## Awards and positions

* Illinois State Dental Society - president (1883)
* Quincy College of Medicine - faculty
* Chicago College of Dental Surgery - faculty (1889)
* Northwestern University Dental School - founder (1891), dean, professor
* Institute of Medicine, Chicago - founder, president
* Honorary Sc.D. Degree by Northwestern University (1911)
# Cillian Willis

Cillian Willis (born 19 January 1985) is a former professional rugby union footballer. His primary position was scrum-half.
He was born in Dublin and educated at Blackrock College in Williamstown and University College Dublin, where in 2006 he completed a commerce degree with honours.
Willis broke through into the Leinster team due to injuries to Chris Whittaker and Guy Easterby early on in the 2006/2007 season. His performances earned him the Leinster Player of the Month Award for October/November. Willis is also cousin to Brian O'Driscoll. In July 2010, Willis signed a new contract with Connacht Rugby and joined his new squad on their pre-season training trip on the Aran Islands. He left Connacht after one season and with Eoin Reddan and Isaac Boss both called into the Irish World Cup squad he was given a contract until October 2011 by Leinster. Willis signed for Sale Sharks for the 2011/2012 season.
# Arkoe

Arkoe may refer to:
* Arkoe, Missouri
* Arkoe, Ohio
# Elmer Wilson

Elmer Ellsworth Wilson (December 31, 1894 – November 20, 1969) was an American Negro league second baseman in the 1920s.
A native of St. Louis, Missouri, Wilson made his Negro leagues debut in 1921 with the Detroit Stars and the Cleveland Tate Stars. He went on to play for the St. Louis Giants, St. Louis Stars, and Dayton Marcos through 1926, and later managed the Seattle Royal Giants. Wilson died in St. Louis in 1969 at age 74.
# Peter IV Vanden Gheyn

Peter Vanden Gheyn (Dutch: Peeter Vanden Gheÿn or Dutch: Ghein; 1605 or 1607–1654 or 1659) was a bellfounder of the Spanish Netherlands (now Belgium).

## Life

Peter was born into a famous family of bellfounders and himself became the most famous bellfounder of the 17th century. His father was Jan III Vanden Gheyn. The family forge was at Mechelen in what is now Belgium. His associate was named Peter Deklerk or de Clerck, his uncle by marriage.
His total production of bells was not great. He cast the Salvator bell for St Rumbold's in Mechelen in 1638, which weighed 15,000 pounds (6,800 kg) and cracked in 1696. He also cast the Salvator bell for St Gudula's in Brussels.
He had the curious affectation of inscribing his bells using type of various sizes within the same word.
# Professor Molchanov

Professor Molchanov (Russian: «Профессор Молчанов») is a Russian (formerly Soviet) ice-strengthened oceanographic research vessel. The ship was built in Finland in 1983 and is now converted to passenger duties for the expedition cruise market.

## Research vessel

Professor Molchanov is an Akademik Shuleykin-class ice-strengthened vessel, built in Finland for the Soviet Union. Launched on 28 December 1982, she was named after Pavel Molchanov, radiosonde inventor, on his 90th anniversary. Between 26 January 1983 and 7 September 1991, the ship was used for polar and oceanographic research. She made 34 research cruises as a Soviet research vessel, including three global hydrology expeditions held by Murmansk Hydrometeorological Administration:
* 28 April 1984 - 10 June 1984, through North Sea, Norwegian Sea, north-eastern Atlantic Ocean, Barents Sea
* 19 September 1989 - 30 November 1989, through Greenland Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea
* 12 December 1989 - 22 February 1990, through Norwegian Sea, South Atlantic Ocean, Barents Sea, North Sea, North Atlantic Ocean
Since 2012, annual expeditions have been conducted on board the ship within the framework of the Northern (Arctic) Federal University Floating University project.

## Passenger ship

The ship was converted for passenger use, and is now operated by Oceanwide Expeditions for expedition cruising in high latitudes. She has one suite, 23 twin cabins and 2 triple cabins. The public areas consist of a lounge and bar, small library, infirmary, and sauna. The dining room also serves as a lecture room. There are viewing areas on the open deck and passengers are usually welcome on the bridge. She has Zodiac craft for landings and wildlife viewing.
# Momtaz Al Ket

Momtaz Al Ket (Arabic: ممتاز القط) is the former editor in chief of the Egyptian newspaper Akhbar El Yom.
# Layla bint Abi Murrah al-Thaqafi

Laylā bint Abī Murrah ibn ʿUrwah ibn Masʿūd al-Thaqafī (Arabic: لَيْلَىٰ بِنْت أَبِي مُرَّة ٱبْن عُرْوَة ٱبْن مَسْعُود ٱلثَّقَفِيّ), also known as Umm Laylā (Arabic: أُمّ لَيْلَىٰ), was a wife of Husayn ibn Ali and the mother of Ali al-Akbar and Fatima al-Sughra. She was the niece of Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan. Her grandfather Urwah ibn Mas'ud was considered by Muhammad as one of the four chiefs of Islam.