OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Llanos de Moxos

The Llanos de Moxos, also known as the Beni savanna or Moxos plains, is a tropical savanna ecoregion of the Beni Department of northern Bolivia.

## Setting

The Llanos de Moxos covers an area of 126,100 square kilometers (48,700 sq mi) in the lowlands of northern Bolivia, with small portions in neighboring Brazil and Peru. Most of the Llanos de Moxos lies within the departments of El Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, and Santa Cruz. The Llanos de Moxos occupies the southwestern corner of the Amazon basin, and the region is crossed by numerous rivers that drain the eastern slope of the Andes Mountains. The low relief of the savannas, coupled with wet season rains and snowmelt from the Andes, cause up to half the land to flood seasonally.
The Llanos de Moxos is surrounded by tropical moist forests; the Southwestern Amazonian moist forests to the north, west, and south, and the Madeira-Tapajós moist forests to the east.

### Climate

The climate of the Llanos de Moxos is tropical, with pronounced wet and dry seasons. The wet season generally extends from December to May, and annual rainfall ranges from 1300 mm in the east to 2500 mm in the west.

## Flora

The ecoregion comprises a mosaic of savannas and wetlands, with islands of forest and gallery forests along rivers. Flooding and fire are important ecological factors.

## Fauna

The ecoregion is home to the blue-throated macaw (Ara glaucogularis), which is critically endangered.

## People

The Llanos de Moxos was the setting for pre-Columbian agriculture, and appears to have been an early center of plant domestication. The inhabitants constructed agricultural earthworks: raised fields, causeways, canals, and about 4700 forested mounds over a 50,000 square kilometer area. Construction lasted from about 8850 BCE to about 1450 CE. Cultivation included manioc from about 8350 BCE, squash from about 8250 BCE, and maize from about 4,850 BCE. Several domestic crops, including manioc, squash, peanut, some varieties of chili and some beans, are genetically very close to wild species living in the Llanos de Moxos, suggesting that they were domesticated there. The people made decorated pottery, wove cotton cloth, and in some places buried their dead in large urns.
Although Europeans arrived in South America in the late 15th century, they did not come to settle in the Llanos de Moxos until the late 17th century. The missions established by Jesuit missionaries in the 17th and 18th centuries became many of the modern towns in the region.
Since the 1950s, ranching has become the most important industry, and ranches dominate the landscape.

## Jesuit Missions of Moxos

The Jesuit Missions of Moxos are located in the Llanos de Moxos, while the Jesuit Missions of Chiquitos are in the Chiquitania region to the southeast.

## Conservation and threats

A 2017 assessment found that 96,126 km$^2$, or 77%, of the ecoregion is in protected areas.
# Rudine (Sokolac)

Rudine (Serbian: Рудине) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Daniel Stamm

Daniel Stamm (born April 20, 1976, in Hamburg), is a German film filmmaker. He is best known for directing the horror films The Last Exorcism (2010), 13 Sins (2014) and Prey for the Devil (2022).

## Career

In June 2010, he was slated to direct Reincarnate (formerly Twelve Strangers), which was announced to be the second installment in The Night Chronicles trilogy, with the first film being Devil.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
| 2000 | Vergessene Ritter | No | Yes | Short film |
| 2004 | Off Hollywood & Vine | Yes | No | Short film |
| 2008 | A Necessary Death | Yes | Yes | Directorial debut |
| 2010 | The Last Exorcism | Yes | No | |
| 2014 | 13 Sins | Yes | Yes | |
| 2022 | Prey for the Devil | Yes | No | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes |
| 2014 | Intruders | Yes | No | 4 episodes |
| 2016 | Scream | Yes | No | Episode: "Happy Birthday to Me" |
| 2016 | Incorporated | Yes | No | Episode: "Profit and Loss" |
| 2017 | Fear the Walking Dead | Yes | No | Episode: "Burning in Water, Drowning in Flame" |
| 2019 | Into the Dark | Yes | No | Episode: "Down" |
| 2021 | Them | Yes | No | Episode: "Day 4" |
# Muolen railway station

Muolen railway station (German: Bahnhof Muolen) is a railway station in Muolen, in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. It is an intermediate stop on the Bodensee–Toggenburg line and is served by local trains only.

## Services

Muolen is served by the S1 of the St. Gallen S-Bahn:
* S1: half-hourly service between Schaffhausen and Wil via St. Gallen.
# Joyeeta Foundation

Joyeeta Foundation (Bengali: জয়িতা ফাউন্ডেশন) is a Bangladesh government foundation under the Ministry of Women and Children Affairs that provides financing and support to women entrepreneurs.

## History

Joyeeta Foundation was established in November 2011 under the Societies Registration Act, XXI of 1860. It provides a low interest loans to women entrepreneurs.
# What's Going On in Your World

"What's Going On in Your World" the title of a song written by David Chamberlain, Royce Porter and Red Steagall, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in April 1989 as the second single from his album, Beyond the Blue Neon. The song was his 17th number-one single as well as his eleventh consecutive number one.

## Content

The narrator contacts his former lover to inquire of her welfare in the time since the dissolution of their relationship.

## Musical style and composition

“What’s Going On in Your World” is a neotraditional country song with lyrical comparisons to Eddy Arnold, and Strait's vocal performance compared to the twang of Hank Williams.

## Critical reception

Kevin John Coyne of Country Universe gave the song an A grade, calling the song "a testament to the ability of a compelling melody, and a simple no-frills country production to connect with deep-seated emotions, even without a word being sung." He goes on to say that "even if the lyrics had not been so potent, “What’s Going On In Your World” would still have legs to stand as an instrumental showcase, thanks in large part to the mourful, crying fiddle that winds through the song."

## Chart performance

"What's Going On in Your World" reached number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart and number 2 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks chart.
| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 2 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1989) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 7 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
# HMS Rose (1783)

HMS Rose was a 28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. Rose was first commissioned in August 1783 under the command of Captain James Hawkins.

## Fate

Rose, under the command of Captain Matthew Scott, left Port Royal, Jamaica on 26 June 1794. The next day she encountered a merchant vessel that passed on the news that Admiral Sir John Jervis and his fleet were off Basse Terre, which news led Scott to attempt to meet up with them. The night of 28 June was dark and rain squalls hid the sound of breakers, with the result that at 9pm Rose hit a reef off Rocky Point, Jamaica. The crew threw guns overboard and cut away her anchors, top masts and mizzen-mast, all in a futile attempt to lighten her and get her off the rocks. In the morning, as she filled with water, her crew abandoned ship in her boats and on rafts that they fashioned out of booms and spars.

## Citations

* 1 2 Hepper (1994), p. 76.
# Children of Satan

Children of Satan (German: Satans Kinder) is a novel by the Polish author Stanisław Przybyszewski, first published in German in 1897. It is recognized as the first Polish satanic novel. After its publication, the circle of artists around Przybyszewski began to be known as the "Children of Satan".

## Plot

In an unsuspecting small town, a group of anarchists unleashes a reign of terror. Their leader, a charismatic figure named Gordon, adeptly weaves a web of influence, surrounding himself with individuals who are lost, vulnerable, and searching for meaning in their lives. These young souls, lacking direction and purpose, are easy prey for Gordon's manipulative grasp. Exploiting their weaknesses, he emerges as their guiding force, not solely for the purpose of sowing destruction but also with the ambition to construct a new world based on his satanic ideals.
# Novyi Rohovets

Novyi Rohovets (Ukrainian: Новий Роговець) is a village in the Zbarazh urban hromada of the Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast in Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1463.
After the liquidation of the Zbarazh Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* St. Nicholas church (1994).
# Dalton Winery

The Dalton Winery (Hebrew: יקב דלתון) was founded in 1995 by members of the Haruni family who moved to Israel from England. The chief winemaker is Guy Eshel, who replaced Na'ama Sorkin in 2015. The winery releases wines under several labels, and beginning with the 2006 vintage the winery released wines under the Matatia label, destined to become the company's flagship brand, with wines released only in select vintage years as judged by the winemakers. Current production is about 850,000 bottles annually.
# Welch Township, Cape Girardeau County, Missouri

Welch Township is one of ten townships in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,344.

## History

Welch Township was founded in 1856. The township was named for M. Welch, a local judge.

## Geography

Welch Township covers an area of 59.55 square miles (154.2 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Delta. Known cemeteries include Cox, Fairview/French, Hitt 4, Kenyon, Trinity Methodist/Little German, Wondel.
Round Pond (historical) is within this township.
# Ministry of Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue (Serbia)

The Ministry of Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue of the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: Министарство за људска и мањинска права и друштвени дијалог, romanized: Ministarstvo za ljudska i manjinska prava i društveni dijalog) is the ministry in the Government of Serbia which is in charge of human and minority rights. The ministry merged into the Ministry of Public Administration and Local Self-Government on 14 March 2011 and was re-instated again under the Second cabinet of Ana Brnabić in 2020.

## List of ministers

Political Party:  DS  n-p  DSHV
| Name (Birth–Death) | Name (Birth–Death) | Party | Term of Office | Term of Office | Prime Minister (Cabinet) |
| Minister of Human and Minority Rights |||||||
| | Svetozar Čiplić (born 1965) | DS | 7 July 2008 | 14 March 2011 | Cvetković (I) |
| Minister of Human and Minority Rights, Public Administration and Local Self-Government |||||||
| | Milan Marković (born 1970) | DS | 14 March 2011 | 27 July 2012 | Cvetković (I) |
| Minister for Human and Minority Rights and Social Dialogue |||||||
| | Gordana Čomić (born 1958) | n-p | 28 October 2020 | 26 October 2022 | Brnabić (II) |
| | Tomislav Žigmanov (born 1967) | DSHV | 26 October 2022 | Incumbent | Brnabić (III) Vučević (I) |
# Chernizh

Chernizh (Russian: Черниж) is a rural locality (a selo) in Seletskoye Rural Settlement, Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 145 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Chernizh is located 7 km south of Suzdal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gnezdilovo is the nearest rural locality.
# 1891 Washburn Ichabods football team

The 1891 Washburn Ichabods football team represented Washburn College—now known as Washburn University—as an independent during the 1891 college football season. In their second season of football, the Ichabods compiled a record of 1–5.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 27 | 4:15 p.m. | at Kansas City YMCA | Bale's parkKansas City, MO | W 8–2 |
| November 7 | | at Baker (KS) | Baldwin City, KS | L 18–28 |
| November 17 | 4:00 p.m. | Kansas | Topeka, KS | L 10–32 |
| November 21 | 4:00 p.m. | at Kansas | Lawrence, KS | L 10–38 |
| November 26 | 2:30 p.m. | at Missouri | Columbia, MO | L 6–34 |
| December 7 | 2:30 p.m. | Baker | Washburn groundsTopeka, KS | L 0–46 |
# Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature

The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature (Dutch: Ministerie van Landbouw, Visserij, Voedselzekerheid en Natuur; LVVN) is the Dutch Ministry responsible for agricultural policy, food policy, food safety, fisheries, forestry, natural conservation and animal welfare. The Ministry was created in 1935 and in 2010 the department was merged with the Ministry of Economic Affairs and was named the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation. The Ministry was reinstated in 2017 as the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality; it is headed by the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature (Dutch: Minister van Landbouw, Visserij, Voedselzekerheid en Natuur), a member of the Cabinet of the Netherlands. This post is currently occupied by Femke Wiersma of the Farmer–Citizen Movement. Despite its small size, the Netherlands is the worlds' second exporter of agricultural products, after the United States.

## Responsibilities

The Ministry was responsible for four fields of policy:
* Agriculture and fisheries;
* Natural conservation, open air recreation and national parks;
* Food Safety;
* Rural development.

## History

The Ministry was established as a separate ministry, called "Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries", in 1935. Agriculture and fisheries policy had previously been integrated into the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations and later into the Ministry of Water, Trade and Industry.
After the Second World War the Ministry became responsible for the rationing of food and the reconstruction of the agricultural sector. As such it became much more important. Between 1946 and 1982 the ministry was a "client"-oriented ministry, oriented at the development of the agriculture sector in accordance to the European Common Agricultural Policy. In 1982 the ministry also became responsible for natural conservation and open air recreation, which used to be part of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Culture, Recreation and Social Work. As such it became more focused on sustainable development of the agricultural sector.
In 2003 the Food and Goods Authority became part of the ministry, which was renamed Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality. A new governing coalition agreed in May 2024 to change its name to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature.

## Organisation

The Ministry has currently one government agency and one directorate:
| Government Agencies | Government Agencies | Government Agencies | Government Agencies | Responsibilities |
| | | Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (Dutch: Nederlandse Voedsel- en Warenautoriteit) | NVWA | Consumer protection • Food safety • Goods • Tobacco • Animal welfare • Veterinary medicine • Habitat conservation • Outdoor recreation |
* Directorate for Agriculture and Nature Policy
# Bicyclobutane

Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane is an organic compound with the formula C$_4$H$_6$. It is a bicyclic molecule consisting of two cis-fused cyclopropane rings, and is a colorless and easily condensed gas. Bicyclobutane is noted for being one of the most strained compounds that is isolatable on a large scale — its strain energy is estimated at 63.9 kcal mol$^{−1}$. It is a nonplanar molecule, with a dihedral angle between the two cyclopropane rings of 123°.
The first reported bicyclobutane was the ethyl carboxylate derivative, C$_4$H$_5$CO$_2$Et, which was prepared by dehydrohalogenation the corresponding bromocyclobutanecarboxylate ester with sodium hydride. The parent hydrocarbon was prepared from 1-bromo-3-chlorocyclobutane by conversion of the bromocyclobutanecarboxylate ester, followed by intramolecular Wurtz coupling using molten sodium. The intermediate 1-bromo-3-chlorocyclobutane can also be prepared via a modified Hunsdiecker reaction from 3-chlorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid using mercuric oxide and bromine:
A synthetic approach to bicyclobutane derivatives involves ring closure of a suitably substituted 2-bromo-1-(chloromethyl)cyclopropane with magnesium in THF. Substituted bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes can also be prepared from the reaction of iodo-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes with amines, thiols, and sulfinate salts. Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes are explored in medicinal chemistry as covalent reactive groups.
    Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes to Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
Stereochemical evidence indicates that bicyclobutane undergoes thermolysis to form 1,3-butadiene with an activation energy of 41 kcal mol$^{−1}$ via a concerted pericyclic mechanism (cycloelimination, [σ2s+σ2a]).

## Biological synthesis

Linolenic acid can be converted into its bicyclobutane derivative using a fusion protein produced by a strain of the cyanobacterium Anabaena sphaerica (strain PCC 7120). The other group reported a directed evolution approach, whereby engineered heme protein was expressed in E. coli and optimized for rate and yield of a substituted bicyclobutane derivative.
# Sainte-Tulle

Sainte-Tulle (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Santa Túllia) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 741 | — |
| 1800 | 863 | +2.20% |
| 1806 | 972 | +2.00% |
| 1821 | 1,072 | +0.65% |
| 1831 | 1,164 | +0.83% |
| 1836 | 1,081 | −1.47% |
| 1841 | 1,001 | −1.53% |
| 1846 | 924 | −1.59% |
| 1851 | 896 | −0.61% |
| 1856 | 960 | +1.39% |
| 1861 | 887 | −1.57% |
| 1866 | 850 | −0.85% |
| 1872 | 802 | −0.96% |
| 1876 | 790 | −0.38% |
| 1881 | 718 | −1.89% |
| 1886 | 647 | −2.06% |
| 1891 | 636 | −0.34% |
| 1896 | 624 | −0.38% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 667 | +1.34% |
| 1906 | 662 | −0.15% |
| 1911 | 683 | +0.63% |
| 1921 | 1,515 | +8.29% |
| 1926 | 1,149 | −5.38% |
| 1931 | 1,237 | +1.49% |
| 1936 | 1,224 | −0.21% |
| 1946 | 1,365 | +1.10% |
| 1954 | 1,635 | +2.28% |
| 1962 | 1,857 | +1.60% |
| 1968 | 2,458 | +4.78% |
| 1975 | 2,520 | +0.36% |
| 1982 | 2,805 | +1.54% |
| 1990 | 2,855 | +0.22% |
| 1999 | 3,055 | +0.76% |
| 2007 | 3,247 | +0.76% |
| 2012 | 3,376 | +0.78% |
| 2017 | 3,408 | +0.19% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Shir Khond

Shir Khond (Persian: شيرخند, also Romanized as Shīr Khond and Shīrkhand; also known as Shahr-e Khāh and Shīr Khān) is a village in Afin Rural District, Zohan District, Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 378, in 116 families.
# Pyotr Ivanovich Ricord

Pyotr Ivanovich Ricord, also Petr Rikord (Russian: Пётр Иванович Рикорд; 9 February [O.S. 29 January] 1776 – 28 February [O.S. 16 February] 1855) was a Russian admiral, traveller, scientist, diplomat, writer, shipbuilder, statesman, and public figure.
Pyotr Ricord was born in 1776 in the family of the prime major of Carabinier Ingermanland Regiment; he graduated from the Sea Cadet Corps; he began military service in the Baltic Fleet and got his first war decoration for the distinction in the landing operation on the coast of the Netherlands in 1799, it was the 4th class of the Order of St. Anne.
In 1803–1805 among the twelve best naval officers, he was sent as a volunteer to the British Fleet to improve Russian maritime practices. At that time he made sea trips to almost all British maritime dominions and took part in the war with France and Spain.
In 1807–1809 Ricord took part as a senior officer in Vasily Golovnin's world cruise on the ship Diana. He was awarded with the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class "for the excellent performance of his office on the sloop "Diana" and for his help and assistance rendered to the captain of the sloop" and in particular "for the preservation of people's health."
In 1810–1811 he participated in the hydrographic exploration of the North Pacific, and he was awarded with the Order of St. George 4th class for 18 six-month maritime campaigns.
The captivity of Vasily Golovnin in 1811–1813 almost led to war between Russia and Japan in what became known as the Golovnin Incident. After the capture Ricord organized and led three expeditions to the release of Russian sailors from Japanese captivity, during which he showed his extraordinary diplomatic skills.
From 1817 to 1822 he was the head of Kamchatka and he was awarded with the 2nd class of the Order of St. Anne with diamond ornaments for the "humane care for the welfare of the residents." His plan of reforms on the Kamchatka Peninsula was accepted as a basis for long-term program of development of this region. An imperial decree ordered his successors as heads of the region to "stick to the rules worked out by fleet captain Ricord and to refrain from any changes."
He was the head of the Russian Navy squadrons blockading the Dardanelles during the Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829), participated in the Civil conflict in Greece (1831–1833), and defended Kronstadt (1854) during the Crimean War (1853–1856)
Ricord was one of the organizers and one of 17 founding members of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society (1845) in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
In 1850, he was appointed chairman of the Naval Scientific Committee .
A Rikord Island in Peter the Great Gulf was named after him.
# Berd (river)

The Berd (Russian: Бердь) is a river in Russia, a right tributary of the Ob.
The Berd begins on the western slopes of the Salair ridge, flows 30 kilometres (19 mi) in Altai Krai territory and the rest in Novosibirsk Oblast. The river empties into the Novosibirsk Reservoir, which submerged 40 kilometres (25 mi) of the original Berd river after construction.
The Berd is 363 kilometres (226 mi) long and was formerly 416 kilometres (258 mi) long. Its drainage basin covers 8,650 square kilometres (3,340 sq mi). The Ik is a tributary flowing into it from the north. Another river flowing into it is the Anfimov Mocheg.
Discharge averages 45.8 cubic metres per second (1,620 cu ft/s). Ice forms on the river in the first weeks of November and breaks apart in mid-April.
Naming, it is thought, is from Turkic languages "Berdi" with the meaning of "given".
Two cities, Berdsk and Iskitim, are along the river.
# Taps Combe Camp

Taps Combe Camp (also known as Chelvey Batch Settlement) is an Iron Age hill fort in North Somerset, England. The hill fort is situated approximately 1.8 miles (2.9 km) east from the village of Brockley. The hill fort is shaped like a "D", and is approximately 50 metres (160 ft) by 50 metres (160 ft) wide.

## Background

Hill forts developed in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age, roughly the start of the first millennium BC. The reason for their emergence in Britain, and their purpose, has been a subject of debate. It has been argued that they could have been military sites constructed in response to invasion from continental Europe, sites built by invaders, or a military reaction to social tensions caused by an increasing population and consequent pressure on agriculture. The dominant view since the 1960s has been that the increasing use of iron led to social changes in Britain. Deposits of iron ore were located in different places to the tin and copper ore necessary to make bronze, and as a result trading patterns shifted and the old elites lost their economic and social status. Power passed into the hands of a new group of people. Archaeologist Barry Cunliffe believes that population increase still played a role and has stated "[the forts] provided defensive possibilities for the community at those times when the stress [of an increasing population] burst out into open warfare. But I wouldn't see them as having been built because there was a state of war. They would be functional as defensive strongholds when there were tensions and undoubtedly some of them were attacked and destroyed, but this was not the only, or even the most significant, factor in their construction".