OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Convention on the Recognition of Registered Partnerships

The Convention on the recognition of registered partnerships (French: Convention sur la reconnaissance des partenariats enregistrés) is a multilateral convention, drafted by the International Commission on Civil Status which provides the acceptance in other countries of any form of registered partnership, which is not a marriage Parties to the convention should recognize the partnership, as well as the consequences regarding name change not only towards other state parties, but with regards to partnerships in any state. The partnership can be between partners of the same or of opposite sex.

## Reservations

State parties can make reservations regarding
* applicability to persons of the opposite sex
* acceptance of partnerships of any state (rather than states parties to the treaty)
* the consequences regarding name changes

## Member states and signatories

The convention has been ratified only by Spain and has been signed only by Spain and Portugal. Having not been ratified by two states, it therefore has not entered into force.
| Country | Date of signature | Date of ratification | Comment |
| Portugal | 1 October 2008 | | |
| Spain | 23 July 2009 | 4 August 2010 | |
# Univer (Russian TV series)

Univer (Russian: Универ) is a Russian sitcom which aired on TNT about the life of students living in a dormitory block in Moscow. The show aired from 2008 to 2011, having a total of 5 seasons and 255 episodes. The show triggered two spin-offs: Univer. New Dorm (started in 2011) and SashaTanya (started in 2013).

## Plot

Son of an oligarch Sylvester Sergeev, Sasha, escaped from a university in England, where he studied finance, and enrolled in the Astronomy Department of the Physics Faculty of MVGU, a university in Moscow. Sylvester wants his son to return to his former life, but Sasha believes that he must achieve everything by himself and refuses financial support from his father. Parallel to this, other students living with Sasha go through various entertaining situations and build long-lasting relationships.

## Cast

* Andrey Gaydulyan as Sasha Sergeev
* Valentina Rubtsova as Tanya Arkhipova-Sergeeva
* Mariya Kozhevnikova as Alla Grishko
* Vitaly Gogunsky as Eduard Kuzmin
* Ararat Keschyan as Arthur Mikaelyan (season 2-5)
* Alexey Klimushkin as Silvestr Andreevich Sergeev
* Alexey Gavrilov as Gosha Rudkovsky (season 1, 4–5, guest season 2)
* Larisa Baranova as Lily Volkova (season 4-5)
* Stanislav Yarushin as Anton Martynov (season 5)

## Cameo

* Pavel Volya
* Olga Buzova
* Martina Stella
* Garik Martirosyan
* Anfisa Chekhova
* Vladimir Kristovsky
* Sergei Glushko
* Nyusha
# Posukhiv

Posukhiv (Ukrainian: Посухів) is a village in Berezhany urban hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1438.
After the liquidation of the Berezhany Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Two churches of St. Michael (1928, brick, OCU; 2010, brick, UGCC).
# Lake Razelm

Lake Razelm or Lake Razim (Romanian: Limanul Razim, Limanul Razelm) is the name of a large freshwater lagoon on the shores of the Black Sea in Romania, south of the Danube Delta and part of its World Heritage Site. It is the largest liman in Romania.
The name is also sometimes applied to the complex it forms with several other limans and lagoons. This complex can be separated into two subgroups. The northern subgroup contains freshwater Razelm and Lake Golovița, which are connected by a channel 3.1 km (1.9 mi) wide, whereas the southern group is made up of salt lakes. All these lakes cover an area of about 1,000 km$^2$ (390 sq mi), of which 400 km$^2$ (150 sq mi) is the area of Lake Razelm alone.

## Ecology

When the Razelm/Golovița system was closed off from the sea in the late 1970s, this resulted in several changes to the ecological conditions of the system, including a decrease in salinity to almost zero, an increase in refreshment time to over a year, and episodes of eutrophication. Despite this environmental degradation, the system remains an important habitat. Three families of cockles could be found in Romania in the 1960s, and the two that remain are found only in Razelm (albeit at reduced densities). Popina Island at the north end of the lake is an important refuge for many bird species and invertebrates. The recent ecological study suggests that the Razim-Sinoie lagoon system is close to the good ecological status according to the requirements of the Water Framework Directive.
# Chakkavaratti

Chakkavaratty, chakka varattiyathu, chakka varatti, jackfruit preserves or jackfruit halwa is a type of food made from jackfruit. The seeds are removed from the fruit and it is cut into small pieces. The fruit is then cooked with ghee and jaggery; it eventually reaches a paste- or jam-like consistency. After cooling it can be eaten; and it keeps for six to ten months. Malayalis prepare ada with this chakkavaratti as a special food.
# Martin Island (Antarctica)

Martin Island is a small island in the northern part of Edward VIII Bay, Antarctica, just off the south shore of Edward VIII Plateau. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from aerial photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37, and called "Utvikgalten" (the outer bay boar). The island was remapped by the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE), and was renamed by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia in 1958 for A.R. Martin, officer in charge of the ANARE party at Macquarie Island in 1948.
# Kalicheh

Kalicheh (Persian: كليچه, also Romanized as Kalīcheh; also known as Kalījeh, Kalijeh, Kalījer, and Kalūcheh) is a village in Chenarud-e Jonubi Rural District, Chenarud District, Chadegan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 226, in 57 families.
# Mazhnabad

Mazhnabad (Persian: مژن اباد, also Romanized as Mazhnābād, Majnābād, Mazhan Abad, and Mozhnābād; also known as Mijnābād) is a village in Bostan Rural District, Sangan District, Khaf County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,854, in 371 families.
# Bosnia and Herzegovina national rugby union team

The Bosnia and Herzegovina national rugby union team has yet to make its debut at the Rugby World Cup. Bosnia and Herzegovina have been playing international rugby since the early 1990s.
The national side is ranked 93rd in the world, as of 29 January 2024.

## History

Bosnia and Herzegovina made their international debut in November 1992 in a match against Croatia, losing 3 points to 47. They also played numerous matches during the late 1990s, including fixtures against Croatia, Luxembourg, Slovenia and Hungary before winning their first international in 2000 against Hungary, winning by one point 13-12.
Bosnia and Herzegovina participated in qualifying for the 2003 Rugby World Cup in Australia, competing in Pool B of Round 1 during 2000-01. They finished fifth in their group (winning two games). They also participated in qualifying tournaments for the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France.

## Current squad

Squad to 2015 Rugby World Cup – Europe qualification.

## World Cup record

* 1987 - No qualifying tournament held
* 1991-1999 - Did not enter
* 2003-2007 - Did not qualify
* 2011 - Did not enter
# Nahrkhan-e Sofla

Nahrkhan-e Sofla (Persian: نهرخان سفلي, also Romanized as Nahrkhān-e Soflá) is a village in Kalan Rural District, Zarneh District, Eyvan County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 170, in 34 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Constance Copeman

Constance Gertrude Copeman (1864–1953) was a British painter, printmaker and engraver often of animal figures.

## Biography

Copeman was born in Liverpool where her father was a solicitor. She attended the Liverpool School of Art between 1891 and 1900, where she studied under John Finnie. Copeman then studied at St Ives in Cornwall with Julius Olsson for a time before returning to live in Liverpool. Copeman exhibited on a regular basis at the annual Liverpool Autumn exhibitions from 1885 to 1938 and, from 1894, at the Royal Academy on six occasions. Works by Copeman were also shown at the Royal Cambrian Academy, the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts and the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers. The latter society elected Copeman as an associate member in 1897. She was also a member of the Liverpool Academy of Arts. The Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool holds examples of her work while Liverpool City Libraries holds some of her sketching albums. Her work is exhibited at many auctions throughout the world and with realized prices ranging from $483 USD to $1,896 USD, depending on the size and medium of the artwork. The current record price for this artist at auction is $1,896 USD for "Young Woman Holding a Child Beside Hollyhocks", sold at Skinner, Boston in 2011.
# Presentation of Benefices Act 1713

The Presentation of Benefices Act 1713 (13 Ann. c. 13) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain.
This Act is chapter 14 in Ruffhead's Edition and 12 Ann Stat 2 c XIV in common printed editions.
The last section was repealed by section 1 of, and the Schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1867.
The whole Act, except sections 9 and 11 was repealed by section 41(2) of, and Schedule 5 to, the Patronage (Benefices) Measure 1986 (No 3), subject to section 40 of that Measure.
The remainder of the Act (sections 9 and 11) was repealed by section 1(1) of, and Part VIII of Schedule 1 to, the Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1989.

## Title

The title, from "and for vesting" to end of title, was repealed by section 1 of, and the Schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1887.
# Yasser El Hajj

Yasser El Hajj (Arabic: ياسر الحاج, born 18 August 1970) is a former Lebanese basketball player. He is the head coach of the Lebanese American University (LAU) Women Basketball Team. El Hajj, alongside former teammate Walid Doumiati, helped Sporting Al Riyadi Beirut after entering the title race with Beirut rivals Hekmeh BC. Yasser also competed for the Lebanon national basketball team in the 2001 ABC Championship.

## Personal life

After announcing his retirement in the 2004–2005 season with Champville SC, Yasser was elected as the Minister of Sports and Youth.
# Charles Dougherty (Georgia politician)

Charles Dougherty (1801 – November 26, 1853) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician.

## Early life and education

Born in Oglethorpe County, Georgia to Charles and Rebecca Carlton Puryear Dougherty, the younger Dougherty studied law and began its practice in Athens, Georgia. He became a leader in the Whig party as well as a judge in the Western Circuit of the state. He married Elizabeth T. Moore on December 7, 1823, in Clarke County, Georgia.

## Career

In 1839, Dougherty ran as the Whig candidate for Governor of Georgia but lost by 2,000 votes to the Democratic candidate Charles McDonald.
Dougherty died in Athens in 1853 and was buried in the Old Athens Cemetery. (He and his wife are believed to have been re-interred in Oconee Hill Cemetery, also in Athens. See page 189, Oconee Hill Cemetery of Athens, Georgia, vol. I by Charlotte Thomas Marshall, 2009. The hyperlinked image was taken in Old Athens Cemetery.) His namesake, Dougherty County, Georgia, was created by the Georgia General Assembly on December 15, 1853.
# Kivu District

Kivu District (French: District du Kivu, Dutch: District Kivu) was a district of the Belgian Congo. It was formed from part of Stanleyville District in 1914.

## Location

Kivu District was named after Lake Kivu, on the border between the Belgian and German colonies. Between 30 June 1900 and 27 July 1901 Jules Alexandre Milz undertook a special mission to delimit the Belgian-German border in Kivu. The district was created by an arrêté royal of 28 March 1912, which divided the Congo into 22 districts. A 1912 map shows that the large former Stanleyville District had been broken into a much smaller Stanleyville District and new Lowa, Maniema, Kivu and Ituri districts. Kivu District was bordered by German and British colonies to the east, Ituri District to the north, Lowa and Maniema districts to the west and Tanganika-Moero District to the south.
The Kivu District became part of the Orientale Province created in 1913. By 1926 Lowa District had disappeared, absorbed into the Kivu District and Maniema District, and Kivu now extended further to the west. With the 1933 reorganization Kivu and Maniema were contained in the new Costermansville Province. The western part of Kivu had been restored to Maniema, but an area in the northwest had been added, taken from Stanleyville District. By 1954 Costermansville Province had been renamed Kivu Province, and Kivu District had been split into Sud-Kivu District and Nord-Kivu District

## Maps

* 1910 provinces and districts
* 1912 provinces and districts
* 1926 provinces and districts
* 1933 provinces and districts
# Helmi stream

The Helmi Stream is a stellar stream of the Milky Way galaxy. It started as a dwarf galaxy, now absorbed by the Milky Way as a stream. It was discovered in 1999, is formed of old stars deficient in heavy elements, and has a mass of 10 to 100 million solar masses. It was absorbed by the Milky Way some 6 to 9 billion years ago.
The stream was named after Amina Helmi, who discovered this stellar stream after noticing this group of stars all moving at the same speed and in the same direction. The Helmi Stream discovery affirmed theories that the merging of galaxies played a significant role in creating the giant structures of the Milky Way galaxy.
In 2024 a subdwarf of spectral type sdT4 was identified as a possible member of the Helmi stream. The brown dwarf is called CWISE J155349.96+693355.2 has V$_{tan}$ > 300 km/s and a poorly constrained radial velocity of +110 ±90 km/s.

## Extragalactic planet

The Helmi stream was home to the first discovered planet purportedly of extragalactic origin, orbiting the star HIP 13044. Further analysis of radial velocity data failed to confirm the discovery.
# Sarajeh, Razavi Khorasan

Sarajeh (Persian: سراجه, also Romanized as Sarājeh or Serājeh; also known as Sarāḩeh) is a village in Soltanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Khoshab County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 74, in 23 families.
# Ashrafabad, Azna

Ashrafabad (Persian: اشرف اباد, also Romanized as Ashrafābād and Ashrāfābād) is a village in Pachehlak-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Azna County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 351, in 84 families.
# Mohamed Hassan (fencer)

Mohamed Hassan (Arabic: محمد حسين; born 1 July 1997) is an Egyptian fencer. He competed in the men's team foil event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Banco PyME Ecofuturo

Banco Pyme Ecofuturo S.A. is a Bolivian financial institution that originated from Ecofuturo S.A. Private Financial Fund, founded in 1999. Ecofuturo was established through the collaboration of four Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) dedicated to supporting the development of micro and small enterprises in Bolivia.

## History
### 1999 – Beginning

Ecofuturo S.A. began its operations during a challenging period for the Bolivian economy, from 1999 to 2002, amid a national macroeconomic crisis. Despite initial financial difficulties, the institution achieved financial stability and sustainable growth in the following years.

### 2008 – primary shareholder

In 2008, shareholder IDEPRO transferred all its shares to Fundación para Alternativas de Desarrollo (FADES), making FADES the primary shareholder of Ecofuturo.

### 2014 – Transformation to Banco Pyme Ecofuturo

In 2014, Bolivia's Financial Services Authority (ASFI) issued a resolution mandating the transformation of Ecofuturo S.A. into Banco Pyme Ecofuturo S.A., a transition that allowed the institution to expand its services. This transformation enabled Banco Pyme Ecofuturo to offer a broader array of financial products, including trusts, foreign trade services, guarantee bonds, and credit cards.

## Current Operations

As of 2020, Banco Pyme Ecofuturo celebrated its 21st anniversary, providing comprehensive financial services focused on meeting the needs of its clients and maintaining a commitment to corporate social responsibility.

## Operations

As of 2024, Banco PyME Ecofuturo offers its services through 136 Financial Care Points, in eight of Bolivias nine departments. Its financial services offered include:
* Credit cards
* Saving accounts
* Microfinance
* Productive sector loans
# Trstenci

Trstenci (Serbian: Трстенци) is a village in the municipality of Derventa, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Sultan Pepper

Sultan Pepper (April 22, 1962 – October 20, 2009) was an American comedy writer who worked on the Ben Stiller Show and Mad TV. Pepper won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing in a Variety or Music Program for The Ben Stiller Show in 1993.

## The Ben Stiller Show

Pepper won The Ben Stiller Show's 1993 Emmy Award for "outstanding individual achievement in writing in a variety or music program", according to The Hollywood Reporter. Pepper was the only woman on The Ben Stiller Show writing team, which included David Cross, Ben Stiller and Judd Apatow.

## Nickelodeon and after

Pepper later wrote for the HBO educational children's show Crashbox as well as the Nickelodeon animated series CatDog. She also worked as a writer for the late-night television talk show The Stephanie Miller Show during the 1990s.

## 2000s

In the 2000s, Pepper worked both as a writer and producer for the United States version of Don't Forget Your Toothbrush game show as well as Street Smarts and the reality show Blind Date.
Pepper was contracted for a one-year development deal with Sony/Columbia Tri-Star Television beginning in 2002. While with Sony/Columbia TriStar, Pepper wrote and produced on the television shows Pyramid, Shipmates and The Rerun Show.
Pepper also wrote for the FOX Saturday night sketch comedy show Mad TV for two seasons. The show's writing team, which included Pepper, was nominated for Writers Guild of America Awards in 2004 and 2005.
Pepper died in Murrieta, California, on October 20, 2009, at age 47.
# Sefidan-e Atiq

Sefidan-e Atiq (Persian: سفيدان عتيق, also Romanized as Sefīdān-e ‘Atīq and Safīdān-Atiq; also known as Dāsh Esparān, Dash Esperan, Dash-Isperan, Dāsh Ispirān, and Sefidané Atigh) is a village in Esperan Rural District, in the Central District of Tabriz County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 251, in 51 families.
# Kanyar Pyo Nae Zayar Ao

Kanyar Pyo Nae Zayar Ao (Burmese: ကညာပျိုနဲ့ဇရာအို) is a 1972 Burmese black-and-white drama film, directed by Bake Ka Lar Tae Ngan Pyar Yay starring Collegian Ne Win, Kyaw Hein, Khin Than Nu and San Shar Tin.

## Plot

Dr. Aung Zeya (Collegian Ne Win) is the legal guardian of Kyaw Kyaw (Kyaw Hein). Kyaw Kyaw has started to date an actress, Win Pa Pa (Khin Than Nu). Dr. Aung and his wife, Htar, do not approve of the youngsters relationship. Later, the actress tries to flirt with the doctor and he falls for it. Hilarity & frustration ensue as the older man tries to conceal the affair from his wife, his work and social circle.

## Cast

* Collegian Ne Win as Dr. Aung Zeya
* Kyaw Hein as Kyaw Kyaw
* Khin Than Nu as Win Pa Pa
* San Shar Tin as Htar
* Khin Lay Swe as Wai Wai
* Myint Pe as Shwe Ao
# Talha ibn Hasan

Ṭalḥa ibn al-Ḥasan (Arabic: طلحة بن الحسن) was a son of Umm Ishaq and Hasan ibn Ali. He was a grandson of the fourth caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib on his father's side and of Talha ibn Ubayd Allah on his mother's side.

## His family

His mother, Umm Ishaq, the daughter of Talha ibn Ubayd Allah, was described as extremely beautiful. Mu'awiya proposed her marriage to his son, Yazid, when he met her brother, Ishaq ibn Talha, in Damascus, however Ishaq, returning to Medina, gave her to al-Hasan, which made Mu'awiya to give her up. Hasan asked his younger brother Husayn, to marry her after his death. She bore Hasan ibn Ali his son Talha, who later died childless.
# Union of Office Employees of Germany

The Union of Office Employees of Germany (German: Verbandes der Bureauangestellten Deutschlands) was a trade union representing office workers in Germany.
The union was founded in 1895 as the Central Union of Office Employees in Germany, on the initiative of the Free Union of Office Employees in Berlin and the Surrounding Area. The union affiliated to the General Commission of German Trade Unions, but struggled to grow. On founding, it had 200 members, and by 1904, this had only risen to 703.
In 1908, the union absorbed the larger Union of Health Insurance Administrative Officers, and on the initiative of new leader Karl Giebel, it also set up a pension fund. It thereafter grew rapidly, reaching 5,783 members by 1910, and 27,804 by 1918. In 1919, it was a founding affiliate of the General German Trade Union Federation, but in October, it merged with the Central Union of Commercial Employees, to form the Central Union of Employees.

## Presidents

    1895: Gustav Bauer
    1908: Karl Giebel
# Knockmealdown

Knockmealdown (Irish: Cnoc Mhaoldomhnaigh, meaning 'hill of Maoldomhnach') is the highest peak of the Knockmealdown Range of mountains, located on the border between counties Tipperary and Waterford.

## Geography

The peak itself is located in County Waterford and is the highest point in that county. However, since the county border generally follows the summit line the main peaks are actually in both county Tipperary and in County Waterford (OSI Discovery Map 75).

## Name

Knockmealdown is the Anglicised form of an older Irish name. The original Irish name is widely believed to be Cnoc Mhaoldomhnaigh, meaning "Muldowneys' hill". It has also been suggested that it is derived from Cnoc Maol Donn, meaning "bald brown hill". In 1654 the name was recorded as Knockmealdowny, indicating there was an extra syllable at the end.

## Hill walking

The peak is easily accessed from the west, via the layby overlooking Bay Lough on the Vee Gap. This involves first climbing Sugarloaf Hill. It may also be climbed by following the Glannandaree stream from the carpark at the point where the R668 and R669 roads meet.
# Khorram Poshteh

Khorram Poshteh (Persian: خرمپشته) is a village in Basharyat-e Gharbi Rural District, Basharyat District, Abyek County, Qazvin Province, Iran. As of the 2006 census, its population was 1,094, in 272 families.
# Kanzer

Kanzer (Persian: كنذر, also Romanized as Kanz̄er; also known as Ganz̄ar, Ganzer, Geyānzīr, and Gianzir) is a village in Masal Rural District, in the Central District of Masal County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 381, in 89 families.
# Gornja Brštanica

Gornja Brštanica (Serbian: Горња Брштаница) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Abdullah Mohamed al-Dawood

Abdullah Mohamed al-Dawood (Arabic: عبدالله محمد الداود) is a Saudi author, known for self-help books and conservative views.
In May 2013, his Twitter comment calling for the harassment of women working as cashiers in order to pressure them to stay as housewives generated negative international publicity. al-Dawood argued that his comment was mistranslated and misquoted.
# Çayırdam, Karakoçan

Çayırdam (Kurdish: Lexanê jorin) is a village in the Karakoçan District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 122 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Georg Stang

Hans Georg Jacob Stang (17 February 1858 – 11 September 1907) was a Norwegian military officer and politician from the Liberal Party. He served as the Norwegian Minister of Defence from 1900 to 1903.
# Verkhnyaya Pokrovka

Verkhnyaya Pokrovka (Russian: Верхняя Покровка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Verkhnepokrovskoye Rural Settlement, Krasnogvardeysky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 575 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Verkhnyaya Pokrovka is located 25 km (16 mi) north of Biryuch (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chermenevka is the nearest rural locality.