OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elena Tikhonova

Elena Tikhonova (born June 1, 1977) is a film director, screenwriter, editor. Since 2000, Tikhonova lives and works in Vienna, Austria.
Tikhonova was born in Obninsk, RSFSR.
She studied at Moscow's film university VGIK, specializing in cinematography for both feature and documentary films. Her directorial debut came with the 2001 VGIK student film "Goodnight, constructor!", an experimental short, which she co-directed with Natalya Mitroshina. Tikhonova also served as the film's cinematographer. Its soundtrack, composed entirely of noise music by Vsevolod Grechenev, earned a diploma at the "Saint Anna" film festival. Filming began in Russia in 1998, and editing was completed in Austria.
Elena Tikhonova met her future husband, cinematographer Dominik Spritzendorfer, in 1997 when they both studied at VGIK. After they married, they moved to Austria and began their creative collaboration.
In 2013, Tikhonova, in collaboration with Dominik Spritzendorfer, directed the music documentary film Elektro Moskva about Soviet electronic music. The film received positive reviews from international critics.
In 2019, she directed the comedy film Caviar. The film received positive reviews from Austrian critics. For the film she won the Audience Award at the Max Ophüls Film Festival and the Best Director Award at Film Festival Kitzbühel.

## Other activities

Additionally, Tikhonova is active as a VJane under the pseudonym Mirniy Atom ("peaceful atom"), collaborating with various artists.
# Baqerabad, Dashtabi

Baqerabad (Persian: باقراباد, also Romanized as Bāqerābād; also known as Baghirābād) is a village in Dashtabi-ye Gharbi Rural District, Dashtabi District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 67, in 15 families.
# Sophia Mirza

Sophia Mirza (1973–25 November 2005) was a woman in the United Kingdom who died from complications of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. The inquest recorded the cause of death as "renal failure as a result of chronic fatigue syndrome”.

## Background

Mirza was born in the United Kingdom in 1973, one of four children to Irish/Asian parents. She visited Africa at the age of 19, traveling and working throughout the continent and was infected with malaria twice while there. At the age of 26 Mirza fell ill with what appeared to be the flu and shortly afterward became convalescent.
In July 2003 Mirza was forceably removed from her home and sectioned for two weeks by her doctors, who had come to believe her condition was psychosomatic, an action which her mother and sister said severely worsened her condition. Her mother and sister stated that Mirza's physical symptoms were treated as a mental condition rather than a physical illness, and her caregiver mother was accused of 'enabling' her.

### Death

For two years following her sectioning, Mirza's health deteriorated. By September 2005 she took a significant turn for the worse, developing intolerance to most of the food she consumed, ear infection and severe pain, and was only able to consume a small amount of water. At the time of her death she was only able to tolerate 4floz of water a day, as her glands would swell up and it felt like the circulation in her legs was being cut off. Mirza died on 25 November 2005. Initial autopsy results were inconclusive for her cause of death, but a second autopsy and the results of an inquest released on 13 June 2006 determined the cause of death to be "acute anueric kidney failure due to dehydration caused by CFS". Though initially reported by New Scientist as the first death worldwide ascribed to CFS, the magazine later acknowledged that other deaths had been directly attributed to CFS in the United States and Australia. Fatalities have been attributed to CFS or ME since at least 1956.

## Inquest

An official inquest was held to determine Mirza's cause of death, including an autopsy. The coroner concluded Mirza died as a result of CFS. Other possible causes that were considered and eliminated were sleep apnea, drug use, and others that could have been consistent with the autopsy results. A neuropathologist testified at the inquest that four out of five of Mirza's dorsal root ganglia − structures in the spinal cord involved in perceptions of touch, temperature, body position and pain − showed abnormalities and evidence of inflammation. A neurologist who consulted on the inquest stated the changes in the spinal cord may have been the cause of the symptoms Mirza experienced as part of her ME/CFS.
According to the BBC, advocacy groups such as the ME Association saw the inquest's verdict as proof that Mirza's condition was neurological.
# Mehradaran

Mehradaran (Persian: مهرادران, also Romanized as Mehrādarān and Mehrāderān; also known as Mehr Āvarān and Mehrdarān) is a village in Baharestan Rural District, in the Central District of Nain County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 120, in 47 families.
# Ağartı, Hazro

Ağartı (Kurdish: Cirnoqî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hazro, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 66 in 2022.
# Beijing Hongxing

Beijing Hongxing Co. Ltd (Chinese: 北京红星股份有限公司), commonly known as "Hongxing" (Chinese: 红星; lit. 'Red Star') is a baijiu distillery in Beijing, China. The distillery is best known for producing an iconic, low-cost erguotou baijiu, a variety of qingxiang (清香; "light aroma") baijiu which is the most popular baijiu sold in the Chinese capital city.

## History

The origin of erguotou dates back to 1680 when the three Zhou brothers, as the heads of the Yuanshenghao distillery, developed the technique after noticing that as the condenser of the still needed cooling, it was the product resulting from the second of three pots of cooling water that produced the finest product. It was after this process that the style was named "Er-Guo-Tou"(二锅头; "Second-Pot-Head").
During the Chinese Civil War the seeds of Beijing Hongxing were sewn when the People's Republic banned the private production and sale of liquor and implemented a state monopoly on production. In May of that year, the "North China Liquor Company" (later renamed Beijing Distillery) was founded, merging 12 distilleries in the region, become the first state owned distillery in the newly founded People's Republic, and becoming the sole legal producer of erguotou baijiu. The first batch of erguotou was produced in September and named Hong Xing (红星;"Red Star") in honor of the founding of the republic. The soon to be iconic label was designed by a Japanese Red Army enlistee named Sakurai. Hongxing became one of the first trademarks registered in the nation in 1951 and demand for the drink only grew. In 1965, in an attempt to keep up with demand, and to keep prices low and accessible in accordance with the directions of then premier, Zhou Enlai Beijing Honxing took over management of 19 distilleries in the surrounding region where production of erguotou baijiu could be expanded into. Eventually, Beijing Hongxing relinquished the trademark for the exclusive use of the term "erguotou" in 1981. Throughout these years however, Beijing Hongxing retains the legacy of the Zhou brothers that had originally developed erguotou as Ai Jinzhong, the 9th generation descendent of the Zhou brothers serves as director of production.
Today Beijing Hongxing continues to hold an iconic place in Chinese drinking culture and due to its low cost is seen as a popular working class spirit.
# Anna Lakrini

Annalena "Anna" Valencia Lakrini (Tagalog:; (born 5 November 1997) is a Filipina beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Binibining Pilipinas Globe 2023. She represented the Philippines at The Miss Globe 2023 competition and ended as second runner-up.

## Early life

Annalena Valencia Lakrini was born in 1997 or 1998 (age 26–27), and was raised in Stuttgart, Germany. In her youth, Lakrini participated in Santacruzan events held in Filipino communitues within the country. In an interview with Inquirer, Lakrini stated that she faced discrimination in Germany for her skin color.
Since 2017, Lakrini has had a modelling career based in Germany, and participated at the MQ Vienna Fashion Week.

## Pageantry

Lakrini has been trained by Aces and Queens since 2022. She cites Miss Universe 2015 Pia Wurtzbach as her inspiration for pursuing pageantry.

### Binibining Pilipinas 2023

Lakrini won Binibining Pilipinas Globe 2023, representing the province of Bataan, on May 28, 2023 at the Smart Araneta Coliseum in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
In the swimsuit competition, GMA Integrated News, said "she confidently showcased her fit figure and striking pasarela". She also won the Best in Swimsuit award, and the title of Jag Denim Queen.
Lakrini reached the top four, and in the final question-and-answer portion, she was asked by Honey Lacuna, the Mayor of Manila, "In what ways is a beauty pageant candidate aiming for a crown similar to a politician running for an electoral post?":
   As someone who is joining for the second time, I know that a beauty pageant has a platform on which we can talk about causes that are dear to our hearts. My cause that is dear to my heart is nutrition. And as a nutritional scientist, as an advocate for proper nutrition, I know that in advocating with this platform from Binibining Pilipinas, we can inspire so many people. And a politician can inspire a whole community, and so can we. Lakrini responded:
At the end of the event, Lakrini was crowned Binibining Pilipinas Globe 2023 by outgoing titleholder Chelsea Fernandez.

### The Miss Globe 2023

Lakrini represented the Philippines at The Miss Globe 2023 pageant held at Albania on November 17, 2023, and finished as second runner-up.

## Personal life

Lakrini works as a German language teacher.
# Sureh Barq

Sureh Barq (Persian: سوره برق, also Romanized as Sūreh Barq; also known as Sorābar, Surabara, and Sūrbāq) is a village in Sanjabad-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 34 families.
# Herbert Seeberger

Herbert Seeberger (born 14 July 1949 in Erlangen) is a German sport shooter. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in the mixed skeet event, in which he placed tenth.
# Ileza

Ileza (Russian: Илеза) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Ustyansky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,098 as of 2010. There are 27 streets.

## Geography

It is located 54 km east from Oktyabrsky.
# Mayflower Society

The General Society of Mayflower Descendants — commonly called the Mayflower Society — is a hereditary organization of individuals who have documented their descent from at least one of the 102 passengers who arrived on the Mayflower in 1620 at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts. The Society was founded at Plymouth in 1897.

## Organization

A primary goal of the Society is to educate the public about the role of the Pilgrims in the early history of what would later become the United States of America. There are Mayflower societies in all 50 United States, the District of Columbia, and Canada.
Today, it is estimated that up to tens of millions of Americans have at least one ancestor who was among this group of early settlers. Any person able to document their descent from one or more of the Mayflower Pilgrims is eligible to apply for membership in the Mayflower Society. The General Society of Mayflower Descendants is listed as an approved lineage society with the Hereditary Society Community of the United States of America.

### List of Pilgrims with known descendants

This is a list of Mayflower Pilgrims who are known to have living descendants:
* John Alden
* Priscilla (Mullins) Alden
* Bartholomew Allerton
* Isaac Allerton
* Mary (Norris) Allerton
* Mary (Allerton) Cushman
* Remember (Allerton) Maverick
* Elinor Billington
* Francis Billington
* John Billington
* William Bradford
* Love Brewster
* Mary Brewster
* William Brewster
* Peter Browne
* James Chilton
* Mrs. Chilton (wife of James)
* Mary (Chilton) Winslow
* Francis Cooke
* John Cooke
* Edward Doty
* Francis Eaton
* Samuel Eaton
* Sarah Eaton
* Moses Fletcher
* Edward Fuller
* Mrs. Fuller (wife of Edward)
* Samuel Fuller (son of Edward)
* Samuel Fuller (brother of Edward)
* Constance (Hopkins) Snow
* Giles Hopkins
* Stephen Hopkins
* Elizabeth (Fisher) Hopkins
* John Howland
* Richard More
* William Mullins
* Degory Priest
* Joseph Rogers
* Thomas Rogers
* Henry Samson
* George Soule
* Myles Standish
* Elizabeth (Tilley) Howland
* John Tilley
* Joan (Hurst) Tilley
* Richard Warren
* Peregrine White
* Resolved White
* Susanna (Jackson) White Winslow
* William White
* Edward Winslow

## Notable members

* Sarah Gertrude Banks, American physician and activist
* Ada Brown, American judge
* Anna Matilda Larrabee, American social leader
* Harriet Wright O'Leary (1916–1999) first woman elected to serve on the Choctaw National Council and one-time governor of the Oklahoma Mayflower Society chapter.
* Edith Scott Magna, American civic leader
* Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., American intellectual

## Museum

In 1941 the Society purchased the Edward Winslow House in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The mansion home was originally built in 1754 by the great-grandson of Edward Winslow, third Governor of Plymouth Colony. The Society operates the home as the Mayflower House Museum, an 18th-century historic house museum with period decorations and furnishings. The offices and library of the General Society of Mayflower Descendants are located behind the mansion.
# Jan-Peter Tewes

Jan-Peter Tewes (born 20 November 1968 in Mülheim an der Ruhr, Nordrhein-Westfalen) is a former field hockey defender from Germany, who won the gold medal with the Men's National Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. His older brother Stefan (born 1967) was also on that winning side. Tewes also competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, United States, where he finished 4th.
# Stefan Tewes

Stefan Tewes (born 24 November 1967 in Mülheim an der Ruhr, Nordrhein-Westfalen) is a former field hockey player from Germany, who won the gold medal with the Men's National Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. His younger brother Jan-Peter (born 1968) was also on that winning side.
# Hans Thomson

Hans Thomson (14 June 1888 – 23 May 1963) was a German fencer. He competed at the 1912 and 1928 Summer Olympics. He was the twin brother of Julius Thomson, who also competed for Germany at the Olympics in fencing.
# Carde y Escoriaza railcar

The Carde y Escoriaza railcar is a railcar train type formerly operated in the Basque Country, Spain. They were introduced in the Bilbao-Plentzia railway in 1927, and were later operated by Ferrocarriles y Transportes Suburbanos, Euskotren, Metro Bilbao and Euskal Trenbide Sarea until 2012.

## History

The Bilbao-Plentzia railway was electrified in 1927. That year, the company acquired eight unpowered cars and three powered railcars. The railcars were built by Carde y Escoriaza [es] in Zaragoza, while the bogies and electric components were manufactured by Brill and AEG respectively. When delivered, the railcars had 18 first-class and 32 second-class seats, the only preserved unrefurbished unit has 32 second-class seats and room for 120 standing passengers. Each axis was powered by a 76 kW (102 hp) engine, with current supplied by two pantographs. A fifth 3.2 kW (4.3 hp) engine powered a pump for the vacuum brakes.
A total of twelve passenger railcars (numbered MAB 1–12) were eventually built, entering service in 1929. Another three railcars (numbered MD 1–3) were built to the same technical specifications, but they were configured for freight transport. All passenger railcars, with the exception of MAB 5, were eventually refurbished with metal bodies replacing the original ones made of teak wood. The freight railcars were also refurbished with metal bodies and converted for passenger service in the 1950s, they were concurrently renumbered MAB 13–15. Their original wooden bodies were used to refurbish three Allsthom railcars acquired from the Toulouse-Castres railway [fr], which took over the MD 1–3 numbering.
By the 1960s the railcars were relegated to the Txorierri and Lutxana–Mungia lines. With the introduction of 200 series trains in 1986 the MAB 5 unit was retired from active passenger service. It remained in service as an auxiliary train until 1995, when it was retired and transferred to the Basque Railway Museum for preservation. The MAB 2 and 13 units were refurbished with new electrical equipment in 1990 and started operating the Lutxana–Sondika shuttle in July that year. They were transferred to Metro Bilbao in 1996, which used them as service trains until their scrapping in 2011. The MAB 15 unit was retired from passenger service in 1994, and the next year it was converted into a service train. It remained in service under Euskotren and ETS until its definitive retirement in 2012. It was restored in 2016 to the appearance it had between the 1960s and the 1990s.
# Daraq, East Azerbaijan

Daraq (Persian: درق; also known as Dara, Daragh, and Darah) is a village in Zonuzaq Rural District, in the Central District of Marand County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 359, in 90 families.
# Jens Volkmann

Jens Volkmann (born 31 May 1967) is a German middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Nyi Sein

Nyi Sein (Burmese: ညစိန် , born 4 January 1964) is a Burmese politician who currently serves as a House of Nationalities member of parliament for Shan State No. 5 constituency.

## Early life and education

He was born on 4 January 1964 in Namhkam, Shan State, Burma (Myanmar). He graduated with B.Sc from Mandalay University.

## Political career

He is a member of the Ta'ang National Party. In the Myanmar general election, 2015, he was elected as an Amyotha Hluttaw MP and elected representative from Shan State No. 5 parliamentary constituency. He also serves as a member of Amyotha Hluttaw Women and Children's Rights Committee.
# Daniel Winkler (gymnast)

Daniel Winkler (born 17 May 1962) is a German gymnast. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Christoph Wolf

Christoph Wolf (born March 26, 1961) is a West German sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1980s. He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-1 1000 m event at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
# Werner Wittig (cyclist)

Werner Wittig (23 May 1909 – 4 February 1992) was a German cyclist. He competed in the individual and team road race events at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Thomas Woddow

Thomas Woddow (born 3 June 1969) is a German rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Bernd Wucherpfennig

Bernd Wucherpfennig (born 22 December 1940) is a German diver. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Natron (disambiguation)

Natron is a mineral containing sodium compounds.
Natron may also refer to:
* Natron (software), a video compositing application
* Lake Natron, a salt lake in Tanzania
* Natron Energy, a U.S. sodium-ion battery manufacturer
# Hemibagrus menoda

Hemibagrus menoda, the Menoda catfish, (Bengali: আরওয়ারি, ঘাগলা) is a bagrid catfish found in Bangladesh, and Nepal.
# Charazeh

Charazeh (Persian: چرزه) is a village in Gilvan Rural District, in the Central District of Tarom County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 12 families.
# Kal-e Sefid, Ilam

Kal-e Sefid (Persian: كل سفيد, also Romanized as Kal-e Sefīd and Kal Sefīd; also known as Kal-Esbi is a village in Aramu Rural District, in the Central District of Darreh Shahr County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 204, in 40 families. The village is populated by Kurds and Lurs.
# Starčević

Starčević (Serbian: Старчевић) is a South Slavic surname. The surname may refer to:
* Ante Starčević (1823–1896), Croatian politician and writer
* David Starčević (1840–1908), Croatian politician and a lawyer
* Dragan Starčević (born 1977), Serbian footballer
* Mile Starčević (1862–1917), Croatian politician
* Mile Starčević (1904–1953), Croatian politician
* Slobodan Starčević (born 1971), Bosnian Serb football manager
* Šime Starčević (1784–1859), Croatian priest and linguist
# Nurbiy Khakunov

Nurbiy Khasambiyevich Khakunov (Russian: Нурбий Хасамбиевич Хакунов; born 1 November 1954) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player who is a technical director with Krasnodar.
# Kiskunmajsa District

Kiskunmajsa (Hungarian: Kiskunmajsai járás) is a district in eastern part of Bács-Kiskun County. Kiskunmajsa is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Great Plain Statistical Region.

## Geography

Kiskunmajsa District borders with Kiskunfélegyháza District to the north, Kistelek District (Csongrád County) to the east, Mórahalom District (Csongrád County) to the south, Kiskunhalas District and Kiskőrös District to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Kiskunmajsa District is 6.

## Municipalities

The district has 1 town and 5 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
* Csólyospálos (1,658)
* Jászszentlászló (2,458)
* Kiskunmajsa (11,766) – district seat
* Kömpöc (698)
* Móricgát (479)
* Szank (2,370)
The bolded municipality is a city.

## Demographics

Religion in Kiskunmajsa District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 18,908 and the population density was 39/km².
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 18,908 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 800) and German (200).
Total population (2011 census): 18,908 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 18,558 persons:
* Hungarians: 17,271 (93.06%)
* Gypsies: 829 (4.47%)
* Germans: 213 (1.15%)
* Others and indefinable: 245 (1.32%)
Approx. 500 persons in Kiskunmajsa District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 13,135 (Roman Catholic – 13,116; Greek Catholic – 14);
* Reformed – 639;
* Evangelical – 74;
* other religions – 259;
* Non-religious – 1,395;
* Atheism – 52;
* Undeclared – 3,354.

## Gallery

* Kiskunmajsa, the district seat
* Jóna Thermal Bath in Kiskunmajsa
* Aerial view of Jászszentlászló
* View of Jászszentlászló
# Kola Sangian

KolaSangian (Persian: كلاسنگيان, also Romanized as KolaSangian) is a village in Roshanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Gorgan County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 476, in 129 families.
# International Union of Muslim Scouts

The International Union of Muslim Scouts (IUMS; Arabic: الإتحاد العالمي للكشاف المسلم) is an autonomous, international body committed to promoting and supporting Islam within Scouting. Its headquarters are in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

## Establishment

The idea was first sparked in the 3rd Islamic Conference Summit, held in Taif, KSA (1981).
As a response Qatar Scout association called for the first Islamic conference together with 1st Islamic Jamboree (Doha - January 1982). Establishment officially declared in Amman, Jordan (1989), during the 3rd International Muslim Scouts Conference. In August 1992, the 6th International Scout Conference, in Pakistan, certified the emblem, organization and the statutes of the IUMS.

## Objectives

The official objectives of IUMS are:
* To develop an education curriculum that should contribute to structure and build the spiritual dimension in the personalities of young Muslims.
* To motivate and promote Islamic Scouting on global basis.
* To extend coordination and cooperation among IUMS members.
* To promote and coordinate social, humanitarian and relief activities within the Union or in cooperation with non-Scout organisations of similar nature.
* To introduce Islamic Scouting in such states where Muslims are residing.
* To develop and promote the spirit of brotherhood and understanding among Muslim Scouts.

## Leadership training

Since 2006, IUMS has held an annual leadership training course in Switzerland, in conjunction with other organisations.