OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sheshdeh and Qarah Bolagh District

Sheshdeh and Qarah Bolagh District (Persian: بخش ششده و قره بلاغ) is in Fasa County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Sheshdeh.

## History

In 2013, several villages merged to form the new city of Qarah Bolagh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 31,672 in 7,401 households. The following census in 2011 counted 31,347 people in 8,721 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 30,702 inhabitants in 9,258 households.
Sheshdeh and Qarah Bolagh District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Qarah Bolagh RD | 18,196 | 18,436 | 11,691 |
| Sheshdeh RD | 7,904 | 7,349 | 6,279 |
| Qarah Bolagh (city) | | | 6,772 |
| Sheshdeh (city) | 5,572 | 5,562 | 5,960 |
| Total | 31,672 | 31,347 | 30,702 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Tsurmakhi

Tsurmakhi (Russian: Цурмахи; Dargwa: ЦӀурмахьи) is a rural locality (a selo) in Nizhnemulebkinsky Selsoviet, Sergokalinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 338 (2010 Census); 325 (2002 Census); 194 (1989 Soviet census). There is 1 street.

## Geography

Tsurmakhi is located 29 km southwest of Sergokala (the district's administrative centre) by road. Arachanamakhi and Nizhneye Mulebki are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Khuznin

Khuznin (Persian: خوزنين) is a village in, and the capital of, Ramand-e Jonubi Rural District of Ramand District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin province, Iran. The previous administrative center for the rural district was the city of Danesfahan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,865 in 667 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,779 people in 757 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 3,194 people in 977 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Tokyo Derby

Tokyo Derby may refer to:
* Tokyo Derby (horse race)
* Tokyo derby (football)
# Mamoun Sakkal

Mamoun Sakkal (Arabic: مأمون صقال) is a Syrian type designer, artist and calligrapher. He was born in the Syrian city of Aleppo and later immigrated to the United States.

## Awards

* ADC Typography Bronze Cube 2018 for Sakkal Kitab Font.
* Third International Calligraphy Competition: First Award in Kufi style, [Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture, Istanbul, Turkey - 1993.
* First place award in the Arab Human Development Report cover design competition, United Nations Development Programme, New York City - 2003.
* Two Awards of Excellence for Sakkal Seta and Arabic Typesetting typefaces, Type Directors Club of New York International typeface design competition, 2003, and for Microsoft Uighur typeface in 2004.
* First Prize in Letter Arts Review Magazine International Competition in 2005.
# Souvannarath

Prince Souvannarath (Lao: ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະລາດ, 8 July 1893 – 23 June 1960) was the 3rd prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos from 1947 – 1948. He was a son of Prince Bounkhong and half-brother to Princes Phetsarath, Souvanna Phouma and Souphanouvong.
# Bulun, Tattinsky District, Sakha Republic

Bulun (Russian: Булун) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Aldansky Rural Okrug of Tattinsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 90 kilometers (56 mi) from Ytyk-Kyuyol, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 1,293, of whom 640 were male and 653 female, up from 1,271 as recorded during the 2002 Census.

## Geography

The village is located in a flat area by river Tatta.
# Just a Game

Just a Game may refer to:
* Just a Game (album), a 1979 album by Triumph
* "Just a Game", a song by Birdy
* "Just a Game", a song by The Monkees, from their album, Instant Replay
* "Just a Game", a song by Change to Win which was formerly lostwave
* Just a Game (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* Just a Game (film), a 1983 Canadian drama film
# Le Pin, Tarn-et-Garonne

Le Pin (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Lo Pin) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Borch

Borch can refer to:

## Places

* Borch, village in Dagestan.

## People

Borch is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elna Borch (1869–1950), Danish sculptor
* Fred Borch (born 1954), American military attorney
* Gaston Borch (1871–1926), French musician
* Martin Borch (1852–1937), Danish architect
* Ole Borch (1626–1690), Danish scientist
# Abbakumovo, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast

Abbakumovo (Russian: Аббаку́мово) is a rural locality (a village) in Posyolok Urshelsky of Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 117 (2021 Census), with no significant change from similar 117 as of 2010.

## Geography

The village is located on the bank of the Pol River, 26 km west of Gus-Khrustalny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zabolotye is the nearest rural locality.
# Myanmar Institute of Information Technology

Myanmar Institute of Information Technology (Burmese: မြန်မာသတင်းအချက်အလက်နည်းပညာတက္ကသိုလ်; abbreviated MIIT) is a technological university located in Chanmyathazi Township, Mandalay, Myanmar. It was set up as a National Centre of Excellence in 2015 as a result of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and the Government of the Republic of India. It currently offers Bachelor of Engineering degrees in computer science and engineering and electronics and communications engineering.

## Campus

MIIT is located on a 7-acre campus in the south-western part of Mandalay. The classrooms and laboratories operate from a six-story structure. The main academic building is equipped with multiple teaching and learning spaces that include classrooms, laboratories, an auditorium, and recreational areas.
MIIT provides residential facilities for its entire teaching staff. Separate hostel facilities for both boys and girls are also provided.

## Academics

MIIT currently offers two undergraduate degree programmes in computer science and engineering and electronics and communications (engineering).

## Admissions

Students are admitted to the Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) programmes in computer science and engineering and electronics and communications Engineering once each year, for the academic year starting in December.

### Input Qualifications

Applicants must have passed the Matriculation Exam of Myanmar in the year of admission, with mathematics, physics, chemistry, and English as the subjects.
# Ulaşlı, Kozluk

Ulaşlı (Kurdish: Şelmo) is a village in the Kozluk District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Bekiran tribe and had a population of 1,006 in 2021.
The hamlets of Aslanlı, Camili, Hürriyet, Kale, Keklikpınar, Tomurcak and Zorluca are attached to the village.
# New York and Greenwood Lake Railway (1878–1943)

The New York and Greenwood Lake Railway owned a line between Croxton, Jersey City, New Jersey and Greenwood Lake, New York. Service on the line was provided by the Erie Railroad.
The Montclair Railway was established in 1867. It was founded by Julius Pratt, who had renamed Montclair, New Jersey, for what was then West Bloomfield. By the mid-1870s it ran between Croxton and Sterling Forest at the New York state line, but the financially unstable railroad went into receivership, and in 1875 became the Montclair and Greenwood Lake Railway In 1878 the company was re-organized as the New York and Greenwood Lake Railway (NYGL), under control of the Erie.
In 1887, the Erie created a new subsidiary, the Arlington Railroad, to create a new, more direct ROW in the Kearny Meadows between the Hackensack River and Passaic River. In the mid-1890s, the Erie greatly expanded the infrastructure and service on the Greenwood Lake, taking over the Watchung Railway (in 1895), the Caldwell Railway (in 1897) and the Roseland Railway (also in 1897), the former becoming the Orange Branch and the latter two the Caldwell Branch (see Great Notch (NJT station)). In 1897, the Erie opened the DB Draw over the Hackensack and the WR Draw over the Passaic providing the company a modernized ROW from its Pavonia Terminal through the Long Dock Tunnel and across the Meadows.
The property was acquired directly in 1943 by the Erie Railroad, which merged with the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad in 1960, to create the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad. Passenger service on the line north of Mountain View, to Greenwood Lake, was abandoned in stages.
Conrail operated commuter rail on the line from 1976 to 1982, when New Jersey Transit Rail Operations took over. The line south and east of Mountain View and north and west of Montclair is operated as part of the Montclair-Boonton Line and runs now to Hoboken, with Midtown Direct service into New York Penn Station. Three passenger stations (Arlington, Rowe Street and Benson Street) were abandoned when the Montclair Connection opened in 2002 and the Hackensack River bridge was placed out of service.
Conrail continued to operate freight service on the line until 1999, when the Norfolk Southern Railway took over. Norfolk Southern operated on the Orange Branch until 2010 when the last remaining shipper Hartz Mountain closed their Bloomfield plant.
A short segment of the Orange Branch was brought back into use for passengers as part of the Newark Light Rail, with stations at Silver Lake and Grove Street.
In 2020, Norfolk Southern (NS) officially abandoned the eastern 8.63-mile (13.89 km) section (milepost WD 2.9 to milepost WD 11.5) of the rail line. The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, which manages state parks and forests, acquired the property on August 19, 2022. The state purchased the ROW from NS for $65 million with the intention to create the Essex–Hudson Greenway.

## Gallery

* Hewitt station in 1909
* North Newark station site, 2013
* West Orange station in 1909
# Dallıca, Lice

Dallıca (Kurdish: Cofitnê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Lice, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 641 in 2022.
# Newton Farm, Hereford

Newton Farm is a south-western suburb and ward of Hereford in Herefordshire, England. It is one of the sixteen wards of Hereford City Council. It is bounded by the village of Belmont Rural and suburbs of Hinton and Hunderton and Redhill. The ward is represented by both Cllrs Jacqui Carwardine and Mark Dykes. The population of the ward at the 2021 Census was recorded at 4,528.

## Demographics

At the 2021 census, Newton Farm's ward profile population was 4,528. Of the findings, the ethnicity and religious composition of the ward was:
Newton Farm: Ethnicity: 2021 Census :
| Ethnic group | Population | % |
| White | 4,341 | 95.9% |
| Mixed | 85 | 1.9% |
| Asian or Asian British | 34 | 0.8% |
| Black or Black British | 27 | 0.6% |
| Other Ethnic Group | 27 | 0.6% |
| Arab | 11 | 0.2% |
| Total | 4,528 | 100% |
The religious composition of Newton Farm's ward at the 2021 Census was recorded as:
Newton Farm: Religion: 2021 Census :
| Religious | Population | % |
| Christian | 2,300 | 54.6% |
| Irreligious | 1,839 | 43.6% |
| Muslim | 44 | 1% |
| Other religion | 13 | 0.3% |
| Hindu | 8 | 0.2% |
| Jewish | 6 | 0.1% |
| Buddhist | 4 | 0.1% |
| Total | 4,528 | 100% |

## Geography

Newton Farm is a residential area of Hereford and is bounded to the west by the A465 road and the Great Western Way greenway which offers access to Hereford to the north and finishes slightly southeast of the area and Redhill area.
# Sarxanbəyli

Sarkhanbeyli (Azerbaijani: Sarxanbəyli) (also, Sarhanbeily, Sarkhan-Beyli, and Sarykhanbeyli) is a village and municipality in the Sabirabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,637.
# Govert Bidloo

Govert Bidloo or Govard Bidloo (12 March 1649 – 30 March 1713) was a Dutch Golden Age physician, anatomist, poet and playwright. He was the personal physician of William III of Orange-Nassau, Dutch stadholder and King of England, Scotland and Ireland.
Bidloo was also a prolific and popular poet, opera librettist, and playwright. He wrote the libretto for the first-ever Dutch opera, Bacchus, Ceres en Venus (1686) by Johan Schenck. His collected works were published in three volumes after his death.
One of Bidloo's students was his nephew Nicolaas Bidloo, who would go on to become the personal physician of Russian czar Peter the Great, and also founded a medical school in Moscow.

## Life and career

Born into a Mennonite family of Amsterdam, the son and namesake of a hatter, he was the younger brother of the literary apothecary, Lambert Bidloo (1638-1724), a thorough classicist who saw to it that he had a requisite mastery of Latin as well as Dutch. Govert then began his apprenticeship in surgery and in 1670 became a student of the anatomist Frederik Ruysch. He then studied medicine at the University of Franeker, receiving his degree in 1682. In 1688 he became a lecturer of anatomical dissection in The Hague, and in 1690 he was appointed head of the national hospital service, a post he also held in England from 1692. In 1694 he became a professor of anatomy and medicine at the University of Leiden, a position he held until his death in 1713, when he was succeeded by Herman Boerhaave.

## Anatomia Hvmani Corporis, 1685

In 1685 he published an anatomical atlas, Anatomia Hvmani Corporis (Dutch: Ontleding des menschelyken lichaams) (1690.) Anatomia Hvmani Corporis described papillary ridges on skin (fingerprints). This was one of the pioneering scientific observations which laid the foundation of forensic identification using fingerprints. The atlas was illustrated with 105 plates by Gerard de Lairesse, showing the human figure both in living attitudes and as dissected cadavers. The book was later plagiarized by English surgeon William Cowper for his Anatomy of the Humane Bodies (1698), which gave no credit to either Bidloo or de Lairesse. This led to a number of vitriolic exchanges between Bidloo and Cowper, including several pamphlets published in each anatomist's defense. Bidloo contributed to discovery of the life cycle of the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica. He observed worms of an identical anatomy in bile ducts of sheep, calves, deer and humans. He also observed the presence of eggs inside the body of an unknown worm, later recognized as F. hepatica.
William III, Dutch stadholder and king of England, asked Bidloo to become his personal physician in 1695. The king died in his arms on 8 March 1702.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1696. He died, aged 64, in Leiden.
# Elymian language

Elymian is the extinct language of the ancient Elymian people of western Sicily. Its characteristics are little known because of the extremely limited and fragmentary nature of the surviving texts.
The origins of Elymian and its exact relationships with other languages are unclear due to scarcity of data. It is generally assumed to have been an Indo-European language, but its classification within the Indo-European family is disputed. It has been speculated that Elymian was related to either the Italic languages or the Anatolian languages (such as Hittite), although both theories are disputed - with the first as preferred by the scholars.
An Early Iron Age idiom, Elymian seems to have been spoken until the 3rd century BC.

## Characteristics

Only a handful of Elymian texts have survived, dating from between the 6th and 4th centuries BC. These comprise a few proper names recorded by non-Elymian sources; inscriptions in the Greek alphabet on several coins, which include the names of Elymian cities; and inscriptions in the Greek alphabet on about 170 fragments of pottery (found mostly in a votive deposit at the ruined Elymian city of Segesta). These texts have been identified as Elymian, based on their evidently non-Hellenic characteristics, location and age.
The majority of textual artefacts are very short and fragmentary, comprising only a few letters. A small number of longer texts apparently contain a personal name and may have been dedicatory epigraphs. They sometimes appear to resemble Hellenic dedicatory epigraphs, in which an anthroponym in genitive form is followed by a verb literally meaning "I am" in order to convey "belonging".
A vase found at Montedoro, around 15 km southwest of Palermo, features one of the few complete inscriptions in Elymian. It has been tentatively translated to read "I [the pot] am [a gift] of Ata Tuka", or "I am [a gift] of Ata of [= son of] Tuka".

## Classification

The inclusion of Elymian within the Indo-European language family is generally accepted, but its further affiliation to the established branches of Indo-European is still disputed. Proposed classifications of the Elymian language can be summarized under two main positions.
Some historical linguists agreed that some peculiarities of that language – like non-alphabetic symbols engraved on some dedicatory fragments of pots, and genitive in -ai found in almost all the complete sequences – are suggestive of a connection to the Anatolian languages, and in particular, to Hittite. Other historical linguists classified Elymian as related to the Italic languages on the basis of other possible features.
Subsequently, the latter thesis found success among the scholars, whose broad consensus recognizes Elymian as an Italic idiom for northwestern Sicily (albeit without the support of overwhelming evidence), although a different italicity from Siculian, spoken further east; instead the Anatolian thesis is no longer carried on, except for a minority.
However, any resolution of the question of affiliation appears to rely on further archaeological investigations at Elymian settlements in western Sicily.
# Seyyedabad, Khoshab

Seyyedabad (Persian: سيداباد, also Romanized as Seyyedābād; also known as Sa‘īdābād) is a village in Soltanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Khoshab County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,463, in 390 families.
# For Enforcing Peace

For Enforcing Peace (Russian: За принуждение к миру) is a non-governmental medal established for the participants of the Russo-Georgian War, an operation officially known in Russia as "peace-keeping operations of forcing Georgia to peace and liquidation of the humanitarian catastrophe in South Ossetia". The medal was established on 14 August 2008. The medal is awarded to the military personnel of Russian Army who directly participated in the operations, military personnel of South Ossetia and Abkhazia, civilians who actively helped conducting those operations.
The medal is a golden circle of 32 mm in diameter. The obverse of the medal depicts a column of tanks on the background of the Caucasus Mountains. On the reverse of the medal there are inscriptions For Enforcing Peace and August 2008 encircled by a laurel wreath with a five-pointed star on the top. The medal is connected to the ribbon of 24 mm width having the following stripes left-to-right: white (5 mm width), blue (4 mm width), white (2 mm width), red (2 mm width), yellow (2 mm width), blue (4 mm width) and red (5 mm width). The colors symbolize Flag of Russia and Flag of South Ossetia. The medals were expected to be ready in September 2008.
# Gizhiga

61°56′53″N 160°22′39″E﻿ / ﻿61.9481°N 160.3775°E﻿ / 61.9481; 160.3775
Gizhiga (Russian: Гижига) is a rural locality (a selo) in Severo-Evensky District of Magadan Oblast, Russia, located at the head of Gizhigin Bay of the Sea of Okhotsk, on the right bank of the Gizhiga just upstream from its mouth where there is a poor but usable harbor. Population: 288 (2012 est.).

## History

Gizhiga was an important place in the first half of the 19th century. It was founded in 1752 along with Tigilsky to protect the land route from Okhotsk to the Kamchatka Peninsula from the rebellious Koryaks whose hostility had blocked the route since 1743. Gizhiga and Tigilsky were the only two places on the Sea of Okhotsk to have the status of a krepost (fortress). No grain was grown but there were a few vegetable gardens. People ate mostly fish. Sled dogs were used and a team of dogs ate as much fish as twenty men. About 63–108 tons of grain were imported from Okhotsk annually. Prices were about twice as high as in Okhotsk. The ships returned with mostly furs. When Kennan was there in 1866, Gizhiga dominated the trade in the area between Okhotsk and Anadyrsk. There were fifty or sixty log houses, a governor, and four or five merchants. It was visited annually by a government supply steamer and by American merchant vessels.

## Demographics

Population development :
| Year | Population |
| 1755 | 69 |
| 1766 | 189 |
| 1776 | 500–600 |
| 1803 | 770–773 |
| 1813 | 900 |
| 1816 | 696 |
# Bağpınar, Tercan

Bağpınar (Kurdish: Kotur) is a village in the Tercan District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe and had a population of 93 in 2021.
# Ovidenia Armeni Church

The Ovidenia Armeni Church (Romanian: Biserica Ovidenia Armeni) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 3 Făgăraș Street in Focșani, Romania. It is dedicated to the Entry of the Theotokos into the Temple (popularly called Ovidenia).
The church dates to the end of the 18th century; construction appears to have lasted from 1789 to 1798. The ktetors are anonymous. It was once in the midst of an Armenian quarter. The church was seriously damaged and abandoned during World War I. After 1975, the communist authorities wished to demolish the ruins, but a priest convinced them to abandon the idea. The interior was painted from 1980 to 1985. The parish reopened in 1998.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Mike Fillery

Michael Christopher Fillery (born 17 September 1960) is an English former professional footballer who played for Chelsea, Queens Park Rangers, Portsmouth, Oldham Athletic, Millwall and Torquay United as a midfielder during the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. Fillery was Chelsea player of the year in 1982.

## Career

Mike Fillery signed professional forms for Chelsea in August 1978. This stylish midfielder played many fine games for Chelsea, though sometimes inconsistent, during a difficult and troubled period for Chelsea Football Club. Mike Fillery was Chelsea Player of the Year in 1982 and also won the Chelsea Official Supporter's Club award in the same year. He was transferred to Queens Park Rangers nearby in West London in August 1983 for £200,000.
Fillery was the last Chelsea youth team product to score 10 or more goals in back-to-back seasons until Tammy Abraham achieved the feat during the 2020–21 season.

## Honours

Individual
* Chelsea Player of the Year: 1981–82
# Qatada

Qatada or Qatadah (Arabic: قتادة) is an Arabic name. It may refer to:
* Abu Qatada al-Filistini (Omar Mahmoud Othman), Salafi cleric and alleged terrorist
* Abu Qatadah ibn Rab'i al-Ansari (7th century), known as Abu Qatadah, a companion of the Muslim prophet Muhammad
* Qatada ibn al-Nu'man (c.581–c.644), a companion of the Muslim prophet Muhammad
* Qatāda ibn Di'āma (8th century), Hadiths narrator
* Qatadah ibn Idris (1130–1220), Sharif of Mecca and founder of the Banu Qatada dynasty
# Geghashen

40°14′04″N 44°43′37″E﻿ / ﻿40.23444°N 44.72694°E﻿ / 40.23444; 44.72694 Geghashen (Armenian: Գեղաշեն, until 1935 Chatkran; until 1967 Hrazdan) is a village in the Kotayk Province of Armenia.