OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalar (river)

The Kalar (Russian: Калар), known as the Levoy Chinoy in its upper section, is a river in Zabaykalsky Krai, southern East Siberia, Russia. It is 511 kilometres (318 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 17,400 square kilometres (6,700 sq mi). The area through which the river flows is mountainous in most of its length with frequent rapids in the riverbed. The waters are rich in fish, including grayling, lenok, taimen and whitefish, among other species. In the International scale of river difficulty the Kalar is a Class III - IV destination for rafting and kayaking.
The Kalar has lent its name to a number of other geographic features, including the Kalar Range, the local Kalar District, as well as Sredny Kalar (Middle Kalar) village by its right bank 156 kilometres (97 mi) from its mouth.

## Course

The Kalar is a right tributary of the Vitim. Its sources are between the Udokan Range and the Kalar Range subranges of the Stanovoy Highlands. In its upper course it cuts eastwards across the Kalar Range in a wide arc as the Levoy Chinoy. The river flows at the foot of Skalisty Golets, the highest peak of the Kalar Range. Then it turns and flows roughly southwestwards as the Kalar. The Kalar range rises above the northern banks of the river and the Yankan Range above the southern, separating it from the course of the Kalakan to the south. Finally, at the border with Buryatia the Kalar meets the Vitim 900 kilometres (560 mi) from its mouth in the Lena.
The longest tributaries of the Kalar are the 71 km (44 mi) long Katugin and the 71 km (44 mi) long Chukchudu from the right, and the 89 km (55 mi) long Dzhemku, the 60 km (37 mi) long Lucha and the 53 km (33 mi) long Chitkanda from the left. The river is frozen between mid October and mid May. About 20% of the basin area is covered by forests.
* Basin of the Vitim with the Kalar in the upper right.
# Nikolai Ulyanov

Nikolai Ulyanov can also refer to Vladimir Lenin
Nikolai Pavlovich Ulyanov (Russian: Николай Павлович Улья́нов, 1 May [O.S. 19 April] 1877 – 5 May 1949) was a Russian painter, scenic designer, and graphic artist. He was one of the members of the art association ‘The Four Arts’, which existed in Moscow and Leningrad in 1924-1931.

## Gallery

* Pushkin with wife at a ball (1937) on a 1975 Soviet stamp
* Lauriston in Kutuzov's Staff (1945) on a 1975 Soviet stamp
* Konstantin Balmont (1909)

## Sources

* Biography
* Global Performing Arts Database entry
* Soi͡uz pisateleĭ SSSR. 1979. Soviet Literature, Issues 9-12. Foreign Languages Publishing House.
* This article about a Russian painter is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Marevy

Marevy (Russian: Маревый) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Marevsky Selsoviet of Tyndinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 599 as of 2018. There are four streets.

## Geography

Marevy is located on the Gilyuy River, 95 km east of Tynda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bestuzhevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Yusuf Hossain Choudhury

Yusuf Hossain Choudhury (Bengali: ইঊসুফ হোসেন চৌধুরী) was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan as a representative of East Pakistan.

## Early life

Choudhury was born into a Bengali Muslim family of Choudhuries in Faridpur district, Bengal Presidency

## Career

Choudhury was elected to the Bengal Legislative Assembly for Faridpur West constituency after succeeding at the 1946 elections.
Choudhury was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan. He was a politician of the Muslim League.
# Balochistan Coastal Development Authority

The Balochistan Coastal Development Authority (BCDA) is dedicated to fostering the growth and financial well-being of the coastal region in Balochistan. Its primary objective is to execute a range of development initiatives along the coastal areas of Balochistan, with the aim of enhancing economic activities, generating employment for the local population, and boosting tourism.

## History

The BCDA was created through a law called the Balochistan Coastal Development Authority Act, 1998. This law, which was passed on 12 February 1998, was made to establish an authority responsible for planning, developing, preserving, monitoring, constructing, operating, managing, and maintaining the coastal areas in Balochistan.
# Karlsruhe Synagogue

The Karlsruhe Synagogue (German: Synagoge Karlsruhe) was a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Karlsruhe, in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Designed by Friedrich Weinbrenner in the Egyptian Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1798 and demolished in 1871.

## History

An early building by Weinbrenner, the synagogue was "...the first large Egyptian building to be erected since antiquity." It was "… the first public building (that is, not a folly, stage set, or funeral monument) in the Egyptian Revival style." The pair of tall pylons were copied from the temple at Karnak.
The structure stood until 1871, following a fire earlier that year. A new synagogue was completed in 1875; and it was destroyed by Nazis on November 9, 1938, during Kristallnacht.
# Phlu Ta Luang

Phlu Ta Luang (Thai: พลูตาหลวง, pronounced) is a tambon (subdistrict) in Sattahip district of Chonburi province, eastern Thailand.

## History

About 100 years ago, Phlu Ta Luang area was still the forestlands with Khao Ta Luang, Khao Tabak and many other hills. In the Ta Luang Valley, clear streams flowed from Khlong Ta Luang to Khlong Phai canals, where it empties into the sea (Gulf of Thailand) at Ban U-tapao village.
The roaming of the folks in those days, the main means of transport were wagons and boats.
Phlu Ta Luang was also considered a seaport with merchant ships passing by. It was one of the most prosperous seaside settlements on the eastern border.
At 1:00 AM on August 5, 2022, a fire broke out in Mountain B nightclub a total of 14 people died, making it the first great fire in the locality.

## Administration

Most of Phlu Ta Luang is administered by Subdistrict Administrative Organization Phlu Ta Luang (SAO Phlu Ta Luang). Some parts are dependent on Sattahip Municipality.
It was further divided into 8 mubans (villages)
| No. | Name | Thai |
| 01. | Ban Phlu Ta Luang | บ้านพลูตาหลวง |
| 02. | Ban Khlot | บ้านขลอด |
| 03. | Ban Khlong Phai | บ้านคลองไผ่ |
| 04. | Ban Khlong Phlu Ta Luang | บ้านคลองพลูตาหลวง |
| 05. | Ban Khao Baisi | บ้านเขาบายศรี |
| 06. | Ban Khao Tabaek | บ้านเขาตะแบก |
| 07. | Ban Nong Ya Noi | บ้านหนองหญ้าน้อย |
| 08. | Ban Nong Ya | บ้านหนองหญ้า |

## Transportation

Nowadays, Phlu Ta Luang is well known as the location of the Ban Phlu Ta Luang railway station, the terminus of the Eastern Line (section Ban Phlu Ta Luang Main Line) of the State Railway of Thailand (SRT).
The station serves two trains: ordinary 283/284 Bangkok–Ban Phlu Ta Luang–Bangkok (weekdays), and excursion train 997/998 Bangkok–Ban Phlu Ta Luang–Bangkok (only Saturday and Sunday with public holidays).
# Taiwo

Taiwo (variant forms: Taiye, Taye, Taiyewo) is a name of Yoruba origin meaning "the first twin to taste the world" or the one who comes before Kehinde. Although Taiwo is the firstborn twin, in Yoruba belief Taiwo is considered the younger twin, having been sent into the world by Kehinde to determine if it is the right time to be born. The names are associated with the Yoruba belief in Ibeji, sacred twins.

## Given name

* Augustus Taiwo Solarin, (1922–1994) Nigerian educator and activist
* Taiwo Ajai Lycett (born 1941), Nigerian actress
* Hassanat Taiwo Akinwande, stage name Wunmi, Nigerian film and television actress
* Taiwo Aladefa (born 1974), retired Nigerian 100 m hurdler
* Taiwo Allimi (born 1944), Nigerian journalist and media executive
* Taiwo Atieno (born 1985), English-born Kenyan international footballer
* Taiwo Awoniyi (born 1997), Nigerian footballer
* Pastor Taiwo Odubiyi (born 1965), Senior Associate Pastor, Still Waters Church International, Ikorodu, Nigeria
* Taiwo Owatemi, British Labour MP
* Taiwo Rafiu (born 1972), Nigerian women's basketball player
* Taiye Selasi (born 1979), British writer
* Taye Babalola (born, 1991), Nigerian footballer

## Last/family name

* Cornelius Olaleye Taiwo (born 1910, died 2014), Nigerian educator and lawyer
* Ibrahim Taiwo, Military Governor of Kwara State from July 1975 to February 1976
* Jeremy Taiwo (born 1990), American decathlete
* Joseph Taiwo (born 1959), retired Nigerian athlete who competed in the triple jump
* Olúfẹ́mi O. Táíwò, Nigerian-American philosopher
* Solomon Taiwo (born 1985), footballer
* Taye Taiwo (born 1985), Nigerian professional footballer
* Tom Taiwo "Tom" Taiwo (born 1990), English football midfielder
* Wasiu Taiwo (born 1976), Nigerian football player
# Johannes Fischbach

Johannes Fischbach (born 4 March 1988 in Tirschenreuth) is a German downhill mountain biker.

## Titles

* Winner of the 2008 German national downhill four-cross championship.
* Winner of the 2007 German national downhill four-cross championship.
# Pakistan at the 1994 Commonwealth Games

Pakistan at the 1994 Commonwealth Games was abbreviated PAK.

## Medals

| | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |

### Gold

* none

### Silver

* none

### Bronze

* Arshad Hussain — Boxing, Men's Lightweight
* Muhammad Umar — Wrestling, Men's Lightweight
* Muhammad Bhola — Wrestling, Men's Middleweight
# Karacaköy, Hozat

Karacaköy (Kurdish: Qerece) is a village in the Hozat District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Karabal tribe and had a population of 28 in 2021.
The hamlet of Bulanık is attached to the village.
# Hill-class trawler

The Hill class of Admiralty trawlers was a small class of trawlers built for the British Royal Navy during the Second World War.
The vessels were intended for use as minesweepers and for anti-submarine warfare, and the design was based on a commercial type, the 1937 Barnett by Cook Welton and Gemmell of Beverley. The purpose of the order was to make use of specialist mercantile shipyards to provide vessels for war use by adapting commercial designs to Admiralty specifications. In 1940 the Royal Navy ordered eight such vessels from Cook Welton and Gemmell. All saw active service and two were lost in action.

## Ships

* Birdlip (T218), completed 11 December 1941: torpedoed, W Africa, 13 June 1944
* Bredon (T223), completed 2 April 1942: torpedoed, N Atlantic, 8 February 1943
* Butser (T219), completed 8 January 1942
* Duncton (T220), completed 27 January 1942
* Dunkery (T224), completed 23 April 1942
* Inkpen (T225), completed 23 May 1942
* Portsdown (T221), completed 19 February 1942
* Yestor (T222), completed 12 March 1942
# Zatyshne, Ternopil Oblast

Zatyshne (Ukrainian: Затишне) is a village in Monastyryska urban hromada, Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

It was first mentioned in writings in 1861 (under the name Hrabok).
After the liquidation of the Monastyryska Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Chortkiv Raion.

## Religion

* Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (1990, brick, UGCC).
# Evert Björn

Evert Björn (21 January 1888 – 21 December 1974) was a Swedish athlete. He competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics in London and in the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm.
He did not finish his initial semifinal heat of the 1500 metres in 1908, eliminating him from further competition in that event.
Björn placed third in his semifinal heat of the 800 metres, not advancing to the final despite beating defending champion James Lightbody, who placed fourth in the heat.
# Johann Ngounou Djayo

Johann Ngounou Djayo (born 27 February 2001) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for Wacker Burghausen.

## Career

Ngounou Djayo made his professional debut for 1860 Munich in the final of the 2019–20 Bavarian Cup on 5 September 2020, starting against Würzburger Kickers, who had been promoted from the 3. Liga to the 2. Bundesliga at the end of the season, before being substituted out in the 63rd minute for Fabian Greilinger. The home match finished as a 4–1 on penalties for 1860 following a 1–1 draw after 90 minutes.
# Skarszyn, Masovian Voivodeship

Skarszyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Naruszewo, within Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Ramanama

The ramanama (Sanskrit: रामनाम, romanized: rāmanāma, lit. 'the name of Rama') is the Hindu practice of ritually chanting the name of the deity Rama, an avatar of Vishnu. Rama's name is often chanted or sung within several traditions of Hinduism in the form of a japa, or meditative repetition.

## Literature

In the Ramacharitamanasa, the ramanama is regarded to offer strength to Hanuman.
In the Guru Granth Sahib, the sacred book and current guru of Sikhism, the name of Rama is the second most commonly used name for the formless God after the name Hari.
In the Vishnu Sahasranama, a popular verse indicates the significance of the name of Rama. In the Padma Purana, Shiva recites the verse to his consort Parvati:
   Śrī rāma rāma rāmeti rame rāme manorame sahasranāma tat-tulyaṁ rāma-nāma varānane
   O lovely-faced lady, I chant the holy name of Rama, Rama, Rama, and thus constantly enjoy this beautiful sound. This holy name of Rama is equal to the one thousand names of Vishnu.

## In popular culture

The mantra was often used by Mahatma Gandhi.
Neem Karoli Baba encouraged the constant repetition of "Ram" in order to become closer to God, saying: "By taking the name of Ram, everything is accomplished."
A popular mantra is Shri Rama Jaya Rama Jaya Jaya Rama (often prefixed with "Om"), which was popularised in western India by Samarth Ramdas. Swami Ramdas is said to have attained nirvana through the constant repetition of this mantra. He established Anandashram, where this mantra is chanted continuously from morning to night.
"Ramanama satya hai" (transl. The name of Rama is the truth) is a Hindi phrase commonly chanted by Hindus while carrying a dead body to be cremated.
Tyagaraja, a composer of Carnatic music, mentioned the ramanama in his compositions.
# Tawfiq Tayarah

Tawfiq Tayarah (Arabic: توفيق طيارة; born January 1, 1984, in Homs) is a Syrian former football player who played as a defender.
He played for Al-Karamah in the 2008 AFC Champions League knockout stages.
# Zachativka

Zachativka (Ukrainian: Зачатівка) may refer to several small populated places in Ukraine:
* Zachativka (village), Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Zachativka (rural settlement), Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast
* Zachativka, Horlivka Raion, Donetsk Oblast
# Journey's End (2010 film)

Journey's End (French: La Belle Visite, lit. 'The beautiful visit') is a 2010 Canadian documentary film, directed by Jean-François Caissy. The film profiles the residents of the Auberge des Caps, a former motel in Carleton, Quebec which has been converted into a retirement home.
The film was a Genie Award nominee for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 31st Genie Awards, and a Jutra Award nominee for Best Documentary at the 13th Jutra Awards.
# Orlov Most Metro Station

vteLine 3 :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
Orlov Most (Bulgarian: Орлов мост) is a Sofia Metro station on M3 line. It was opened on 26 August 2020 as part of the inaugural section of the line, from Hadzhi Dimitar to Krasno Selo. The station is located between Teatralna and St. Patriarch Evtimiy. Transfer to SU St. Kliment Ohridski on M1 line is available.

## Location

The station is located near Eagles' Bridge (Orlov Most), Borisova gradina, Sofia University, and the Monument to the Soviet Army. It serves the Vasil Levski National Stadium and New CSKA Sofia Stadium.

## Transfers

The station is connected with SU St. Kliment Ohridski Metro Station and interchanges with M1 line trains are possible.
# Brezje (Višegrad)

Brezje (Serbian: Брезје) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Peter Daka

Peter Marvin William Daka (born 3 November 1960) is a Zambian politician. He served as a Member of the National Assembly for Msanzala from 2003 to 2021.

## Biography

In the 2001 general elections, Daka contested the Msanzala seat as the Heritage Party candidate, finishing fourth with 21% of the vote, whilst Levison Mumba of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) was elected. However, the results were annulled by the High Court after being petitioned by Daka. Mumba was subsequently dropped by the MMD, with Daka chosen as the new MMD candidate. In the subsequent by-election, Daka defeated Mumba (who ran as the United Party for National Development candidate) and was elected to the National Assembly. During his first term in office he became a member of the Pan-African Parliament..In 2005 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Science and Technology by President Levy Mwanawasa.
Daka was re-elected in the 2006 general elections with a majority of 2,537. Following the elections he was appointed Minister of Transport and Communications. In 2007 he became Minister of Science, Technology and Vocational Training. He was moved to Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives in 2009, before being reappointed Minister of Science, Technology and Vocational Training in 2010.
The 2011 general elections saw Daka lose his seat to Joseph Lungu, an independent candidate. After Lungu joined the Patriotic Front, Daka contested the subsequent by-election in 2012 but was defeated again.
Prior to the 2016 general elections, Daka was adopted as the Patriotic Front candidate. He was subsequently elected to the National Assembly with a 3,963 vote majority. Following the elections, losing candidate Margaret Zulu challenged Daka's election in court. However, the challenge was rejected.
Peter Daka is currently married to Priscilla Chikwama Daka. He has seven children: Monica Daka, Peter Daka Junior, Vanessa Daka, Russell Daka, Thangu Daka, Wesley Daka and Valerio Daka. He is a member of the Anglican Cathedral church.
# Chukotsky

Chukotsky (Russian: чуко́тский, [t]chukótskiy, masculine), Chukotskaya (чуко́тская, [t]chukótskaya, feminine), Chukotskoye (чуко́тское, [t]chukótskoye, neuter), or Chukotskiye (чуко́тские, [t]chukótskiye, plural) may refer to:
* Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (Chukotsky avtonomny okrug), a federal subject of Russia
* Chukotsky District (Chukotsky raión), a district of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia
# Sefid Ab, Ardabil

Sefid Ab (Persian: سفيداب, also Romanized as Sefīd Āb; also known as Āsbū) is a village in Khvoresh Rostam-e Jonubi Rural District, Khvoresh Rostam District, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 344, in 80 families.
# Shilling (Irish coin)

The shilling (1s) (Irish: scilling) coin was a subdivision of the pre-decimal Irish pound, worth 1⁄20 of a pound. Worth 12d or half of a Florin.
The original minting of the coin from 1928 until 1942 contained 75% silver; this Irish coin had a higher content than the equivalent British coin. These earlier coins were noticeably different from their later counterparts as they were of a lighter hue than the cupronickel coins minted from 1951, and they resisted wear less well. The cupronickel coin contained 75% copper and 25% nickel.
The coin measured 0.935 inches (23.7 mm) in diameter and weighed 5.655 grams; this did not change with cupro-nickel coin. The last shillings were minted in 1968. When the currency was decimalised, this coin continued to circulate alongside its replacement five pence (which also featured a bull on the reverse); the shilling was finally withdrawn from circulation on 1 January 1993 as a smaller five pence coin was introduced.
The reverse design featuring a bull was by English artist Percy Metcalfe. The obverse featured the Irish harp. From 1928 to 1937 the date was split either side of the harp with the name Saorstát Éireann circling around. From 1938 to 1968 the inscription changed to Éire on the left of the harp and the date on the right.
# National-Christian Labour Union

The National-Christian Labour Union (Polish: Narodowo-Chrześcijańskie Zjednoczenie Pracy, NChZP) was a political organization that united supporters of Sanation in the Silesian Voivodeship. It was created in November 1927 with the initiative of Voivode Michał Grażyński (initially under the name Polish Labour Union) as a bloc uniting not only Piłsudskiites, but also the Union of Silesian Catholics under priest Józef Londzin and the Silesian chapters of the National Workers' Party, PSL „Piast” and the Popular National Union. In the 1928 Polish parliamentary election, the NChZP gained 30,6% of the vote in Silesia.
In September 1928, the Union was transformed into a fully Sanationist organization. Priest Londzin became the leader of the Union, with Emanuel Grim succeeding him following his death. The Union was based on the structures of the Union of Silesian Insurgents and Union of the Defence of the Western Kresy, among workers it was also based on the General Federation of Labour (later Union of Trade Unions). The NChZP united nationalist ideology with the plight of labourers and elements of Silesian regionalism.
During the 1930 elections, the Union was endorsed by the Polish Socialist Party – former Revolutionary Faction, dissidents of the Polish Christian Democratic Party and ephemeral Silesian National Bloc, which considered itself the representatives of the local population. In the elections to the Silesian Sejm in May 1930, NChZP earned 17,1% of the vote, and in the November election, 35,7%.
Between 1931 and 1933, the Union stagnated, from which it began recoverting in 1933. In the 1935 election, boycotted by the opposition, the Silesian sanationists managed to dominate the Silesian Sejm, which created internal conflicts within the party. In 1937, the NChZP had 17,000 members oriented around 310 circles. In June 1937, it was transformed into a Silesian wing of the Camp of National Unity.
NChZP was affiliated with the newspaper "Western Poland". Its leading activists were Karol Grzesik, Stefan Kapuściński, Rudolf Kornke, Ignacy Nowak, Włodzimierz Dąbrowski, Alojzy Pawelec, Alojzy Kot.
# Sinđelić

Sinđelić (Serbian: Синђелић) may refer to:
* "Sinđelić" Theatre or National Theatre in Niš, Serbia
* FK Sinđelić Beograd, football club from the city of Belgrade, Serbia
* FK Sinđelić Niš, football club from the city of Niš, Serbia
* Stevan Sinđelić (1770–1809), military commander in the Serbian Revolutionary Army
# Natalia Uzhviy

Natalia Mykhailivna Uzhviy (Ukrainian: Наталія Михайлівна Ужвій; 8 September [O.S. 27 August] 1898 – 22 or 29 July 1986) was a Ukrainian actress.

## Biography

Natalia Uzhviy was born on 8 September 1898 in Liuboml and was the oldest of 7 children.
In 1922–1925, she studied at the Drama Studio at the First State Drama Theater of the Ukrainian SSR named after Taras Shevchenko in Kyiv and performed on its stage. In 1925–1926, she worked at the Odesa State Ukrainian Drama Theater. In Odesa, she played her first role in the cinema as Hala Dombrovskaya in the film "P.K.P.".

## Works
### Filmography

* P.K.P. (1926) – Galya Dombrovskaya
* Taras Tryasylo [uk] (1927) – Marina
* Prometheus (1936) – Nastasya Markovna
* Ya lyublyu (1936) – Gorpina
* Nazar Stodolya [uk; ru] (1937) – Stekha
* Karmelyuk [uk; ru] – Olyana
* The Vyborg Side (1939) – Yevdokia Ivanovna Kozlova
* Mayskaya noch [uk; ru] (1940) – Sister-in-law
* Partizany v stepyakh Ukrainy [uk; ru] (1943) – Pelageya Chasnyk
* Rainbow (1944) – Olena Kostyuk
* Taras Shevchenko (1945) – Yarina Shevchenko
* Ukradene shchastia [uk] (1952) – Anna Zadorozhniya
* Kalinovaya roshcha (1953) – Natalya Kovshik
* Zemlya [uk; ru] (1954) – Maria Fyodorchuk
* Trista let tomu... (1956) – Varvara
* Plamya gneva [uk; ru] (1956)
* Bez vesti propavshiy [uk; ru] (1956) – Marfa
* Ukrainian Rhapsody (1961) – Nadyezhda Petrovna
* Poj pesnyu, poet [uk; ru] (1973)

## Awards

* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1939, 1948, 1951, ?)
* Order of the Badge of Honour (1940)
* People's Artist of the USSR (1944)
* Order of Lenin (1944, 1960, 1968, 1973)
* State Stalin Prize (1946, 1949, 1951)
* Hero of Socialist Labour (1973)
* Order of Friendship of Peoples (1978)
* Shevchenko State Prize of Ukrainian SSR (1984)