OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Davud-e Peyghambar

Davud-e Peyghambar (Persian: داودپيغمبر, also Romanized as Dāvūd-e Peyghambar, Dāūd Paighambar, Dāvūd Peyghambar, and Dāvūd Peyghamber) is a village in Japelaq-e Gharbi Rural District, Japelaq District, Azna County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 160, in 39 families.
# Ağaçköprü, Bitlis

Ağaçköprü (Kurdish: Hurmuz) is a village in the Bitlis District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dudêran tribe and had a population of 76 in 2021.
The hamlet of Taş is attached to the village.
# Olena Rozvadovska

Olena Petrivna "Lena" Rozvadovska (Ukrainian: Олена Петрівна Розвадовська) is a Ukrainian children's rights advocate.

## Early life and career

Rozvadovska grew up in western Ukraine.
Until 2015, Rozvadovska worked in Kyiv as a consultant for UNICEF and for the Ukraine President's Office as a public advocate for children's rights.

## Activism

In 2015, after the Russian annexation of Crimea, Rozvadovska quit her jobs, moved to Slovyansk, and became a volunteer working to support children and their families in the "gray zone" of Ukraine, including Donbas. As a volunteer, she was unaffiliated with any religious or secular organizations, although she often collaborated with larger organizations. Her work included landmine education for children.
In 2019, Rozvadovska founded Voices of Children with filmmaker Azad Safarov. Safarov was filming the documentary A House Made of Splinters at the time, and Rozvadovska was a local coordinator for the documentary while it was filming in Lysychansk. The organization provides psychological support to children affected by Ukraine's conflicts with Russia, and supports creative programs allowing for children to express and process their emotions.
Following Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Rozvadovska and her colleagues moved to Lviv Oblast, and continued providing services remotely while trying to organize aid for families fleeing the region. "Voices of Children" in 2023 had about 100 psychologists in 14 centres across Ukraine.
In 2023, Rozvadovska published War through the Voices of Children.

## Recognition

In 2023, Rozvadovska was named to the BBC's 100 Women list. She was one of the three Ukrainian women included in the list together with writer Oksana Zabuzhko and climate activist Iryna Stavchuk.
# Manos Tsangaris

Manos Tsangaris (born 8 December 1956) is a German composer, musician, sound art installation and performance artist, and a poet.

## Life

Born in Düsseldorf, Tsangaris studied at the Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln from 1976 to 1983 composition with Mauricio Kagel and percussion with Christoph Caskel, and at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf with Alfonso Hüppi. Since 1980, he has participated several times in the Darmstädter Ferienkurse for Neue Musik and worked for the Münchner Kammerspiele. In 1991, he was invited by the Soviet composers' association as artist-in-residence in Moscow, in the same year he received the Bernd Alois Zimmermann scholarship from the city of Cologne, in 1992/93, the scholarship at the Akademie Schloss Solitude and in 1997 the art prize of the Akademie der Künste (AdK) Berlin, of which he has been a member since 2009. In the same year, he received the Orchestra Prize of the Donaueschinger Musiktage for his piece Batsheba. Eat the History. Since 2012, he is head of the AdK section music. In 2017, he was elected full member of the Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste in the music section.
Since the 1970s, Tsangaris has published poems, performed as a soloist and with various music groups (including Ritim Grup and MIR) and exhibited drawings, theatre machinery and sound installations. He participated in festivals such as Cologne–New York in New York (1989), Ars Electronica in Linz (1991), Linz; "Sound Ways" in Saint Petersburg (1995), "Yokohama Arts" (1997) and the "Musica-Festival Strasbourg" (1998).
Tsangaris has composed works commissioned by the Westdeutscher Rundfunk, the Südwestrundfunk, the Bayerische Staatsoper, the Kölner Philharmonie, the Diözesanmuseum Köln, the Kunststiftung Nordrhein-Westfalen, the Katholisches Bildungswerk Köln and the city of Witten. He is also active as a percussionist; he plays with Jaki Liebezeit and other percussionists in the improvisation ensemble Drums Off Chaos [de].
In 2009, he was appointed professor of composition at the Hochschule für Musik Dresden. In 2015 he was a scholarship holder at the Villa Massimo in Rome. In 2016, Tsangaris took over the artistic direction of the Munich Biennale together with the Swiss composer Daniel Ott (as successor to Peter Ruzicka).

## Publications

* Stille Post. Gedichte. Thürmchen Verlag Köln 1986
* 3x8 Zeichnungen und 14 Gedichte (with Rainer Barzen [de]). Thürmchen Verlag Cologne 1990
* Mundmaßung. Gedichte. Edition Solitude 1995
* Die kleine Trance. Gedichte. Radius Verlag 2002
* Werkbuch Manos Tsangaris. Werkbuch zum Implodierenden Schreibtisch. KOLUMBA Werkhefte und Bücher 2011/2014
* Unbekannte Empfänger. Gedichte. Radius Verlag 2017
# Universal Mortar UB M52

The Universal Mortar UB M52 is a 120 mm (4.75 inch) mortar that was developed by Military Technical Institute, in former Yugoslavia. It is long-range heavy mortar developed from the Soviet M1938 mortar but with integral wheels carriage.

## Design overview

First development versions prior UB M52 are known under designation BB-3, brdski bacač 3 (Serbian: брдски бацач, lit. 'mountain mortar'). The Universal Mortar UB M52 is developed from 1948 to 1951 and fires fin-stabilized ammunition from a smoothbore barrel. It is first mortar with capabilities to fire with wheels mounted. It has hydraulic muzzle attached to barrel to reduce pressure. M52 because of its weight require trucks or other vehicle to move them to battlefield, but compared to field artillery it is lighter. It can be deployed on battlefield in less than a minute.

### Variants

M52 has 4 variants:
* basic variant M52
* improved variant M52A1 - reduced weight with some smaller parts, used rubber instead of leather for parts, new hydraulic fluid
* improved variant M52A2 - has one cylinder less with improved muzzle
* improved variant M52A3 - new hydraulic fluid with included fluid level indicator
* improved variant M52A4 - pneumatic tires.

## Deployment

Universal Mortar UB M52 was in service with the Yugoslav People's Army since 1952. After dissolution of Yugoslavia it is passed on successor states. It is exported to numerous countries and produced in few thousand pieces.
The M52 was transported with horses, TAM-4500, Pinzgauer 710M and many or other vehicles capable to attach trailer.

## Specifications

| Maximum range: | 6,100 metres (20,000 ft) with light shell - 7,460 metres (24,480 ft) with heavy shell |
| Minimum range: | 195 metres (640 ft) with heavy shell |
| Weight: | 378.0 kilograms (833.3 lb) without ammunition |
| | 400.0 kilograms (881.8 lb) when mounted on trailer |
| Rate of fire: | 25 rounds/min first minute |
| Crew: | 5 |
The M52 is capable of firing the following munitions:
* High explosive shells
** HE mortar shell M62P8
** HE mortar shell Mk12P1
** HE mortar shell Mk12P1-L
* Illumination shells
** Illumination mortar shell M87P1
** Illumination mortar shell M01
* Smoke shells
** Smoke mortar shell M64P2
** Smoke mortar shell M64P3
** Smoke mortar shell Mk12
** Smoke mortar shell M89
* Practice shells
** Practice mortar shell M63P2
and other shells in 120mm in accordance with barrel pressure.

## Operators

* Bangladesh: 95 as of 2020.
* El Salvador: In reserve.
* Macedonia
* Myanmar: 25 UBM-52 in service. Received from Yugoslavia in 1971.
* Serbia: In reserve, some in museum.
* Slovenia: In reserve.

### Former operators

* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Croatia: Sold or in museums.
* Indonesia: Indonesian Marine Corps
* Montenegro: Offered for sale.
# Central District (Sarakhs County)

The Central District of Sarakhs County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان سرخس) is in Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Sarakhs.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 69,404 in 15,867 households. The following census in 2011 counted 74,796 people in 19,615 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 80,710 inhabitants in 22,165 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Sarakhs County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Khangiran RD | 6,530 | 6,829 | 7,600 |
| Sarakhs RD | 16,167 | 17,366 | 17,734 |
| Tajan RD | 13,136 | 13,439 | 13,197 |
| Sarakhs (city) | 33,571 | 37,162 | 42,179 |
| Total | 69,404 | 74,796 | 80,710 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Bustan-e Kuchek

Bustan-e Kuchek (Persian: بوستان كوچك, also Romanized as Būstān-e Kūchek) is a village in Babuyi Rural District, Basht District, Basht County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 18 families.
# Vladimir Zelenovskiy

Vladimir Viktorovich Zelenovskiy (Russian: Владимир Викторович Зеленовский; born 20 June 1983) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He is a conditioning coach for PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2000 for FC Rotor Volgograd.
# Samsam Kandi

Samsam Kandi (Persian: صمصام كندي, also Romanized as Şamşām Kandī; also known as Şamşām) is a village in Sina Rural District, in the Central District of Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 10 families.
# Cheragh Tappeh-ye Sofla

Cheragh Tappeh-ye Sofla (Persian: چراغ تپه سفلي, also Romanized as Cherāgh Tappeh-ye Soflá) is a village in Ahmadabad Rural District, Takht-e Soleyman District, Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 648, in 134 families.
# Yeşilöz, Midyat

Yeşilöz (Kurdish: Kemmê) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Midyat, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Dermemikan tribe and had a population of 282 in 2021.
# 3rd Tactical Squadron

The 3rd Tactical Squadron (known as 3.ELT - 3 Eskadra Lotnictwa Taktycznego in Poland) was a fighter squadron of the Polish Air Force established in 2001 in Poznań, Poland. The squadron was stationed in the 31st Air Base and had acquired F-16 C/D Block 52+ Adv. fighters. From 1954 to 2001 the unit was known as "3. Pułk Lotnictwa Myśliwskiego". In 2008 the unit was fused with the 6th Tactical Squadron and the 31st Air Base. Those three units were transformed into the 31st Tactical Air Base unit.

## Equipment
### Current

* Fighters:
** F-16 C Block 52+ Multirole fighters
** F-16 D Block 52+ Multirole fighters
* Utility:
** Antonov An-2 Utility aircraft
** Mil Mi-2 Utility helicopter

### Retired

* Fighters:
** MiG-15 Jet fighters (1954–1958)
** MiG-17 Jet fighters (1958–1981)
** MiG-19 Jet fighters (1959–1963)
** MiG-21 Jet fighters (1963–2003)

## Squadron Commanders

* mjr. pilot Wojciech Krupa (January 1, 2001 - October 28, 2002)
* mjr. pilot Rościsław Stepaniuk (October 28, 2002 - February 9, 2004)
* col. pilot Zbigniew Zawada (February 9, 2004 - October 13, 2004)
* mjr. pilot Adam Bondaruk (October 13, 2004 - February 25, 2005)
* col. navigator mgr Mariusz Glazer (February 25, 2005 - April 7, 2005)
* mjr. pilot mgr Krzysztof Siarkiewicz (April 7, 2005 - October 24, 2005)
* col. pilot Waldemar Gołębiowski ( current commander from October 24, 2005)
* This Polish Air Force article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Alois Kratzer

Alois Kratzer (27 May 1907 – 11 September 1990) was a German ski jumper who competed in the 1928 Winter Olympics at St. Moritz. He was born in Rottach-Egern, Germany.

## Titles

* FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1929 – 4th place on normal hill
* 1928 Winter Olympics – 19th place
# Amsterdam regional transport authority

The Amsterdam regional transport authority (Dutch: Vervoerregio Amsterdam) is an administrative partnership of 14 municipalities in the province of North Holland, comprising and located around Amsterdam. It was called the City Region of Amsterdam (Dutch: Stadsregio Amsterdam) until 31 December 2016.

## Number of inhabitants per municipality

| Municipality | Inhabitants |
| Amsterdam | 883.939 |
| Haarlemmermeer | 159.334 |
| Zaanstad | 157.131 |
| Amstelveen | 92.363 |
| Purmerend | 92.261 |
| Edam-Volendam | 36.465 |
| Aalsmeer | 32.445 |
| Diemen | 31.820 |
| Uithoorn | 31.020 |
| Waterland | 17.337 |
| Wormerland | 16.379 |
| Ouder-Amstel | 14.205 |
| Landsmeer | 11.560 |
| Oostzaan | 9.644 |
| Total | 1.585.903 |
# Senia Russakoff

Senia Russakoff Alexander (September 26, 1891 - December 29, 1981) was a Russian dancer and teacher.

## Biography

Russakoff grew up in St. Petersburg, Russia, where for a short while he attended the Imperial Ballet School. Leaving Russia during the Russian Revolution he danced in various theaters in Copenhagen, then came to the United States in 1907 where he joined the Keith-Albee-Orpheum vaudeville circuits as a member of the Golden Troupe of Russian dancers. He also was a member of Anna Pavlova's company until 1919.
Settling in Boston, he became well known as a teacher of ballet and character dance from 1920 to 1978. Ray Bolger was among his students, later to become famous with his role as the Scarecrow in The Wizard Of Oz. American dancer/choreologist Richard Holden gained his first exposure to Russian folk and character styles from Russakoff. Many dancers on tour in Boston visited his studio, known as the "school of leaps and bounds". It was first located in the Gainsborough Building across the street from New England Conservatory of Music and finally at 431 Boylston Street where he taught along with his wife, Regina.
In 1926 he formed the Boston Ballet Concerto Company, the first of several ballet groups that he started, usually performing at Jordan Hall in the New England Conservatory. Among other ballets, he produced Anna Karenina, based on Tolstoy's novel with music by Sydney Cahan, who was also Russakoff's class pianist of many years. During World War II Russakoff worked for the USO.
# Al-Hamza SC

Al-Hamza Sport Club (Arabic: نادي الحمزة الرياضي), is an Iraqi football team based in Al-Hamza Al-Sharqi, Al-Qādisiyyah, that plays in Iraqi Second Division League.

## Managerial history

* Zaman Ghanim
* Hashim Ariouch
# Association of Muslim Lawyers

The Association of Muslim Lawyers (AML) is an organisation in the United Kingdom which campaigns for legal rights for Muslims and others, and to aid Muslims working in the legal professions.
# 1956 All-Southern Conference football team

The 1956 All-Southern Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by the Associated Press (AP) and United Press (UP) for the All-Southern Conference football team for the 1956 college football season.

## All-Southern Conference selections
### Backs

* Charlie Sidwell, William & Mary (AP-1)
* Larry Krutko, West Virginia (AP-1)
* Jimmy Lugar, Virginia Tech (AP-1)
* Sam Woolwine, VMI (AP-1)
* Mickey Trimarki, West Virginia (AP-2)
* Bobby Wolfenden, Virginia Tech (AP-2)
* Bobby Jordan, VMI (AP-2)
* Mike Sommer, George Washington (AP-2)

### Ends

* Walt Brodie, William & Mary (AP-1)
* Joe Kopnisky, West Virginia (AP-1)
* Paul Thompson, George Washington (AP-2)
* Grover Jones, Virginia Tech (AP-2)

### Tackles

* Bill Underdonk, West Virginia (AP-1)
* Dave Liddick, George Washington (AP-1)
* Pat Lamberti, Richmond (AP-2)
* Jim McFalls, VMI (AP-2)

### Guards

* Gene Lathey, West Virginia (AP-1)
* Joe Nicely, West Virginia (AP-1)
* Lou Farmer, VMI (AP-2)
* Ed Sakach, George Washington (AP-2)

### Centers

* Chuck Howley, West Virginia (AP-1)
* John Hall, Virginia Tech (AP-2)

## Key

AP = Associated Press
# François de La Rochefoucauld, 1st Duke of La Rochefoucauld

François de La Rochefoucauld, 1st Duke of La Rochefoucauld (7 September 1588 – 8 February 1650) was a French nobleman. He was the father of François de La Rochefoucauld author of Réflexions ou sentences et maximes morales better known as the Maximes.

## Early life

La Rochefoucauld was born on 7 September 1588 at his family's Château de La Rochefoucauld, in La Rochefoucauld, France. He was the son of François de La Rochefoucauld, Count of La Rochefoucauld, and Claude de Madaillan, Dame of Estissac.

## Career

After his father was killed at Saint-Yrieix by the Catholic League on 15 March 1591, he inherited the title Count of La Rochefoucauld which he remained until 22 April 1622, when King Louis XIII raised his county of La Rochefoucauld to a dukedom with the influence of his mother Queen Marie de' Medici having attended her coronation on 14 May 1610.

## Personal life

By contract dated 1 March 1611, he married Gabrielle du Plessis, a daughter of Charles du Plessis and Antoinette de Pons, Marquise of Guercheville, and lady-in-waiting to Marie de' Medici. Together, they had twelve children, including:
* François de La Rochefoucauld, 2nd Duke of La Rochefoucauld (1613–1680), who married Andrée de Vivonne.
* Louis de La Rochefoucauld (1615–1654), the Abbot of Saint-Jean-d'Angély, 1650 Bishop of Lectoure, called Abbé de Marsillac.
* Marie Elisabeth de La Rochefoucauld (1617–1698), Abbess of Saint Sauveur d' Évreux.
* Catherine de La Rochefoucauld (1619–1710), Abbess of Charenton, then of Le Paraclet.
* Marie Catherine de La Rochefoucauld (1622–1698), who married Louis Roger Brûlart de Sillery, Marquis of Puisieux.
* Antoinette Jeanne de La Rochefoucauld (1623–1647)
* Gabrielle Marie de La Rochefoucauld (1624–1693), Abbess of Le Paraclet 1646 to then Abbess of Notre-Dame de Soissons.
* Anne Françoise de La Rochefoucauld (1626–1685), coadjutor of Saint Sauveur d'Évreux.
* Hilaire Charles de La Rochefoucauld (1628–1651), Knight, then Chancellor of the Order of Malta
* Louise de La Rochefoucauld (1630–1651), a nun at Saint Sauveur d'Évreux.
* Aimery de La Rochefoucauld (1633–c. 1638), who died young.
* Henri de La Rochefoucauld (1634–1708), priest then Aabbot of La Chaise-Dieu and Abbot of Fontfroide.
The Duke died at the Château de La Rochefoucauld on 8 February 1650. He was succeeded by his eldest son, François.

## Arms

* Burelé d'argent et d'azur, à trois chevrons de gueules brochant sur le tout, le premier écimé

## Titles

* 15 March 1591 – 22 April 1622 The Count of La Rochefoucauld.
* 22 April 1622 – 8 February 1650 The Duke of La Rochefoucauld, Peer of France.
# 377th Infantry Division

The 377th Infantry Division (German: 377. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the German army during World War II. It existed between March 1942 and February 1943.

## History

The 372nd Infantry Division was formed on 31 March 1942 as a division of the 19th wave of deployment. The division was initially headquartered in Le Mans in German-occupied France and supervised by the Wehrmacht's 7th Army under Army Group D. Its personnel was drawn from recruits and training units of five divisions of the 7th Army.$^{:19}$ The initial divisional commander was Erich Baeßler, who held this office until 14 December 1942.
Initially, the 377th Infantry Division consisted of three infantry regiments, an artillery regiments and division support units. Infantry Regiment 768 was formed from elements of 332nd Infantry Division, Infantry Regiment 769 used personnel of 333rd Infantry Division, and Infantry Regiment 770 involved members of 708th, 709th and 715th Infantry Divisions. Artillery Regiment 377 was formed using personnel across the five aforementioned divisions.$^{:19}$
In summer 1942, the 377th Infantry Division was deployed to the Eastern Front, where it was initially attached to XXXXVIII Corps of 4th Panzer Army under Army Group South. It subsequently operated under XXIV Corps and XIII Corps.$^{:19}$
During its time with the XIII Corps, the 377th Infantry Division was heavily involved in the fighting in the Voronezh sector during the Soviet Voronezh–Kastornoye offensive in January and February 1943. The war diary of the 377th Infantry Division ends on 25 February 1943, after the division had been rendered essentially incapable of military divisions. The remnants of the division were combined into a single regiment, the Grenadier Regiment 769, and subsequently attached to the 340th Infantry Division. While the 377th Infantry Division remained technically present in the distribution of the German military postal service until May 1944, the division had effectively ceased to exist by February 1943.$^{:19}$ Lieutenant General Adolf Lechner took command of the division on 14 December 1942. After he was reported missing in action at Voronezh on 29 January 1943, Lechner was succeeded in turn by Adolf Sinzenger, who led the division in its final month as a somewhat effective fighting force. Lechner's body was never recovered.

## Organizational chart

Organizational chart of 377th Infantry Division$^{:19}$ :
| Year | Month | Army Corps | Army | Army Group | Area of operations |
| 1942 | Apr./May | Deployment under Army Group D | Deployment under Army Group D | Deployment under Army Group D | Le Mans |
| 1942 | June | XXXXVIII | 4th Panzer Army | Army Group South | Kursk |
| 1942 | July | XXIV | 4th Panzer Army | Army Group South | Voronezh |
| 1942 | Aug./Dec. | XIII | 2nd Army | Army Group B | Voronezh |
| 1943 | Jan./Feb. | XIII | 2nd Army | Army Group B | Voronezh |
| 1943 | Mar./Apr. (remnants) | Army reserve | 2nd Army | Army Group Center | Sumy, Kursk |
| 1943 | May/Aug. (Regiment 769) | XIII (under 340th Infantry Division) | 2nd Army | Army Group Center | Sumy |
# Boris Markarov

Boris Nikitich Markarov (Russian: Борис Никитич Маркаров, 12 March 1935 – 23 April 2023) was a Russian water polo player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1956 Summer Olympics.
Markarov was part of the Soviet team which won the bronze medal in the 1956 tournament. He played four matches and scored one goal.
Markarov died on 23 April 2023, at the age of 88.
# Pliopontos

Pliopontos is a genus of river dolphins that lived during the Miocene-Pliocene epochs in what are now the coasts of Chile and Peru. It contains a single species, Pliopontos littoralis, described in 1983 and known from the highly fossiliferous Pisco Formation. Additional remains attributable to the genus have been found in the Bahía Inglesa Formation and Coquimbo Formation.
# Lagos State Model College Badore

Lagos State Senior Model College Badore (formerly Lagos State Model College Badore) is a state owned secondary school located in Badore village, Eti-Osa Local government area of Lagos State.
It is situated within the same compound as the junior school. It was founded in 1988, along with four other model colleges under the military administration of Captain Okhai Mike Akhigbe, the then Military Governor of Lagos state. The College which was established along with four others took off at Government College, Ketu, Epe. The other four model colleges are Igbonla, Kankon, Meiran and Igbokuta.
From the period 1988–1992, the colleges were given necessary foundation and focus on their mission as pacesetters in academics and co-curricular endeavours. Students at the sister Model College Igbonla won laurels in programmes by the Directorate of Food Roads and Rural Infrastructure (DFRRI), the All Nigeria Confederation of Principals of Secondary Schools (ANCOPSS) and several other competitions. For example, a student from the Igbonla College won the ANCOPSS National Essay Competition in 1992. The foundation principal for Igbonla, James Akinola Paseda, doubled as the coordinating principal for the five model colleges at inception in February 1988. The foundation principal for Badore was Mrs Arinze while the vice-principal was B.O. Williams.