OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gaziantep Polis Gücü SK

Gaziantep Polis Gücü SK (Turkish: Gaziantep Polis Gücü Spor Kulübü Derneği) is a Turkish multi-sport club based in Gaziantep. It is sponsored by the Gaziantep Police Directoriate. The club consists of four branches, namely football, handball, field hockey and shooting sport. Since 2013, the club's chairman is Mehmet Kaplan.
Gaziantep Polis Gücü SK was established in the main aim to promote good relations between the society and the law enforcement as well as to offer to the street children and also to the children in the rural area under risk a social investment for the future and keep them away from crime and bad habits. As of May 2012, the club had around 300 sportspeople. The club has also summer camp courses on sport branches such as field hockey, football, karate, taekwondo and judo for around 250 children from low-income families.
The club's football side plays in the amateur league while the hockey team is successful in the Turkish Field and Indoor Hockey Super Leagues. The hockey team achieved a third place in 2008 at the Eurohockey Men’s Club Champions Challenge IV. In May 2013, the hockey team won the 2013 Eurohockey Men’s Club Champions Challenge III in Slovakia and was promoted to one higher division for the next year's competition. 34 players of the hockey team, which has ten Turkish champion titles sofar, were admitted to the Turkey national teams. Two of the shooting sport squad are Turkish champions in air pistol event, and three sportsmen compete in the national team.
# Shalom chaverim

"Shalom chaverim" (Hebrew: שלום חברים, "Peace, friends") is a Hebrew traditional folk song that can be sung as a round in four parts. It is a song of farewell, but has often been used advocating for peace. It was translated into several languages including English and German, and became popular abroad, also used for peace demonstrations and memorial events.

## History

"Shalom chaverim" is a Hebrew folk song which can be sung as a round in four parts. It is traditional, with unknown origin, possibly going back to the Habonim Labor Zionist Youth movement. The song expresses wishes for peace and well-being for a farewell, but has often been used advocating for peace, especially at memorial events remembering Jewish victims of the Holocaust and anti-semitic violence. It has been included in 37 hymnals.
"Shalom chaverim" has been adapted to be sung in other languages, such as English, "Farewell, good friends" and "Shalom, my friends", and German, "Der Friede des Herrn geleite euch" (The peace of the Lord be your guide). The song became popular and remains popular, often sung in Hebrew in foreign countries.

## Text and music

The short text deals with the topics of departure of friends and peace, suitable for gatherings, celebrations and ceremonies that involve parting. It expresses unity and friendship.
The tune, in D minor, has eight measures, with entrances after 2 measures.
The melody has been described as simplistic and suitable for children.

## Recordings

"Shalom chaverim" was recorded by the vocal folk music quartet the Weavers live in Carnegie Hall on Christmas Eve 1955, in an arrangement by member Fred Hellerman and released in 1957.
# Andreas Schillinger

Andreas Schillinger (born 13 July 1983 in Kümmersbruck) is a German former cyclist, who rode professionally between 2006 and 2021 for Continental Team Milram, Team Nutrixxion–Sparkasse and Bora–Hansgrohe.

## Major results
### 2003

    3rd Time trial, National Under-23 Road Championships

### 2004

    8th Overall Mainfranken-Tour

### 2005

    2nd Rund um den Sachsenring

### 2006

    1st Tour du Jura
    2nd Rund um den Sachsenring
    4th Druivenkoers Overijse

### 2008

    4th Prague–Karlovy Vary–Prague
    7th Overall Tour de Beauce
       1st Stage 5

### 2009

    1st Beverbeek Classic
    2nd Overall Five Rings of Moscow
       1st Stage 5

### 2010

    1st Prague–Karlovy Vary–Prague
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    8th Trofeo Magaluf-Palmanova

### 2012

    1st Rund um die Nürnberger Altstadt

### 2013

    3rd Ronde van Drenthe

### 2015

    3rd Rund um Köln

### 2016

    9th Rudi Altig Race

### 2018

    2nd Overall Czech Cycling Tour
       1st Stage 1 (TTT)

### 2019

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Rund um Köln

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
| Giro d'Italia | 154 | — | — | — | — | — | 139 | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | 144 | DNF | 154 | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | — | 144 | — | — | 123 |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Igumensky Uyezd

Igumensky Uyezd (Russian: Игуменский уезд) was one of the uyezds of Minsk Governorate and the Governorate-General of Minsk of the Russian Empire and then of Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic with its seat in Igumen from 1793 until its formal abolition in 1924 by Soviet authorities.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Igumensky Uyezd had a population of 234,792. Of these, 82.6% spoke Belarusian, 12.3% Yiddish, 2.9% Polish, 1.8% Russian, 0.3% Tatar, 0.1% German and 0.1% Latvian as their native language.
# Klaus Ignatzek

Klaus Ignatzek is a German jazz pianist, composer and band leader who has recorded as leader for Nagel-Heyer Records, Red Records, Timeless Records, and Candid Records.
Ignatzek was born November 4,1954 in Wilhelmshaven, Germany. As jazz pianist he has been part of the formations Crossing, Jazzwheel, Klaus Ignatzek / Florian Poser Duo, Klaus Ignatzek / Martin Wind Duo, Klaus Ignatzek Group, Klaus Ignatzek Quartet, Klaus Ignatzek Quintet, Klaus Ignatzek Trio, The Klaus Ignatzek Jazztet, Voss Ignatzek Duo.
# Güneşlik, Yayladere

Güneşlik (Kurdish: Haftariç) is a village in the Yayladere District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe and had a population of 74 in 2021.
The hamlets of Başparmak and Çaylıca are attached to the village.
# Scott Ramsay (tenor)

Scott Ramsay is an American operatic tenor. His opera credits include performances with the Dublin International Opera Festival, the Lyric Opera of Chicago, Opera Grand Rapids, Syracuse Opera, San Francisco Opera, Opera New Jersey, Dayton Opera, Opera Boston, Opera Naples and Arizona Opera among others. His concert work includes performances with the Albany Symphony Orchestra, Toronto Symphony Orchestra, the Pacific Symphony, the Jacksonville Symphony, the American Symphony Orchestra, and the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra among others. Ramsay has also performed at several music festivals including the Berkshire Choral Festival, the Sugar Creek Festival, and the Ravinia Festival.
# Andranoboka

Andranoboka is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mahajanga II, which is a part of Boeny Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 4,000 in the 2001 commune census.
Andranoboka is served by a local airport and by riverine harbour. Only primary schooling is available. A majority of 50% of the population work in fishing while 48.5% are farmers. The most important crops are rice and sugarcane, while other important agricultural products are bananas and cassava. Services provide employment for 1.5% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
15°38′S 46°53′E﻿ / ﻿15.633°S 46.883°E﻿ / -15.633; 46.883
* This Boeny location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Zalisne

Zalisne (Ukrainian: Залісне), where Ukrainian: За means behind and Ukrainian: ліс a forest, may refer to several places in Ukraine:
* Zalisne, Crimea
* Zalisne, Donetsk Oblast
* Zalisne, Luhansk Oblast
* Zalisne, Sumy Oblast
# Yunus Jaunpuri

Muhammad Yunus Jaunpuri (2 October 1937 – 11 July 2017) was an Indian Islamic hadith scholar who served as the senior professor of hadith at the Mazahir Uloom in Saharanpur. He was one of the senior students and disciples of Muhammad Zakariyya Kandhlawi. He taught at the Mazahir Uloom and authored books such as Al-Yawaqit al-Ghaliyah, Kitab at-Tawhid and Nawadir al-Hadith.

## Biography

Muhammad Yunus Jaunpuri was born on 2 October 1937 in Jaunpur. He graduated from the Mazahir Uloom in 1961. He studied with Muhammad Zakariyya Kandhlawi and was seen among his senior disciples.
Yunus taught different books of Hadith at Jamia Mazahir Uloom Jadeed. He was appointed Shaykh al-Hadith of the Jamia in 1388 AH. At the Mazahir Jadeed, he taught Sahih Al-Bukhari for over 50 years.
Yunus died on 11 July 2017. His funeral was attended by over one million people and the prayer was led by Muhammad Talha Kandhlawi, the son of Muhammad Zakariyya Kandhlawi. International Islamic scholar Ismail ibn Musa Menk expressed grief over his demise. Indian poet and scholar Fuzail Ahmad Nasiri also expressed grief and said that Jaunpuri was an exemplar scholar of hadith.

## Literary works

Jaunpuri's books include:
* Al-Yawaqit al-Ghaliyah
* Kitab at-Tawhid
* Nawadir al-Hadith
* Nibrās al-Sārī ilā Riyāḍ al-Bukhārī
* Nawadir al-Fiqh
# Starytsia

Starytsia (Ukrainian: Стариця, Russian: Стариця) is a rural settlement in Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, located near the border with Russia.

## History

On 18 May 2024, Russian forces claimed to take control of the settlement.
# Ikhrek Rajab

Ikhrek Rajab (Azerbaijani: İhrək rəcəb; b. Ikhrek, Safavid Shirvan, Safavid Empire – d. 1760) was a Rutul poet who wrote poems mainly in Azerbaijani Turkish.

## Life and creativity

The main part of Ikhrek Rajab's work consists of love poems. According to folk legends, he loved a girl named Huri, but the girl's father married off Huri to a rich man. Therefore, Rajab's poems dedicated to Huri formed the basis of his creativity.
“Söylərəm” (“I will say”), “Mənəm mən” (“This is me”), “Mən” (“I”) are among his famous poems. In them, the main place is occupied by the state of the lyrical hero, accompanied by sadness and melancholy. These poems are distinguished by the fact that they lack a clearly defined object - it seems to be dissolved in time and space. Accordingly, the relationship of the subject to the object is not emphasized. The main attention is focused on the subject himself.
# Kumi Kumi

Kumi Kumi (from Swahili 'kumi' for 'ten') is an illegal liquor brewed in Kenya from sorghum, maize or millet. The cheap, widely brewed drink grows in popularity among the lower classes and disadvantaged of the region, as the economy and the value of the shilling has declined. Kumi Kumi is known for its exceptional alcohol content.
Kumi Kumi is so named for its cheap price, KSh.10/= for a mug, which in 2006 comes to roughly US$0.15. Legal beers usually cost around KSh.65/=.

## Health concerns

The brew is often doctored in unsafe and poisonous ways, and its regular abuse frequently has resulted in alcohol poisoning related hospitalizations, blindness, and death.
# Sofia Esman

Sofia Esman (Ukrainian: Софія Есман, born 12 March 2008) is a Ukrainian diver.

## Career

In 2022, Esman and Sofiia Ivanova won the bronze medal in the 3 m synchronized platform event at the 2022 European Junior Swimming Championships, held in Otopeni, Romania.
At the 2023 European Games, held in Kraków, Sofia Esman and Kseniya Baylo won a silver medal in the 10 m synchronized platform event.
Also they have competed at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships, held in Fukuoka, Japan in 10 m synchronized platform event without reaching a medal.
# Firuzeh, Dargaz

Firuzeh (Persian: فيروزه, also Romanized as Fīrūzeh) is a village in Shahrestaneh Rural District, Now Khandan District, Dargaz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 171, in 51 families.
# Yegorovka-na-Medveditse

Yegorovka-na-Medveditse (Russian: Егоровка-на-Медведице) is a rural locality (a selo) in Rudnyanskoye Urban Settlement, Rudnyansky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 47 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Yegorovka-na-Medveditse is located in steppe, on the Medveditsa River, 57 km northeast of Rudnya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Melzavod is the nearest rural locality.
# St Boniface High School

St Boniface High School may refer to:
* St. Boniface High School (Kimberley, South Africa), a school in Kimberly, Northern Cape, South Africa.
* St. Boniface Diocesan High School, a high school in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
* St. Boniface High School (Nagaon,Assam, India), a school in Nagaon, Assam, India.
# Balho

Balho (Arabic: بالهو) is a town located in the Tadjourah region of Djibouti. It is situated on the RN-11 highway. It is situated about 32 kilometres (20 miles) west of Dorra and 6 km (4 mi) east of the Ethiopian border.

## History

In Balho are found 10,000 years old rock paintings. These were in 1974 in the former French territory of Afars and Issas used as a stamp motifs. 1991 joined in Balho three Afar opposition groups to Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD) together, in the Djiboutian Civil War fought against the government. In 1993 the army Balho, Dorra and Randa recapture and FRUD relegate to the north.

## Climate

Climate data for Balho :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2 (0.1) | 5 (0.2) | 2 (0.1) | 11 (0.4) | 8 (0.3) | 3 (0.1) | 28 (1.1) | 44 (1.7) | 32 (1.3) | 9 (0.4) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.0) | 145 (5.7) |
| Source: The Weather Channel ||||||||||||||
# Vrush

Vrush (Russian: Вруш; Rutul: Вырыш) is a rural locality (a selo) in Luchekskoye Rural Settlement, Rutulsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 32 (2010 Census); 58 (2002 Census);

## Geography

It is located 14 km northwest of Rutul, on the left bank of the Vrushmeri River. Luchek is the nearest rural locality.

## Nationalities

Rutul people live there.
# Charlottetown Library Learning Centre

The Charlottetown Library Learning Centre (French: Centre d’apprentissage de la bibliothèque de Charlottetown) is a public library in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island.

## History

Originally, the city's library was known as the Confederation Centre Public Library (French: La bibliothèque publique du Centre des arts de la Confédération). It situated on the southeast portion of the Confederation Centre of the Arts complex.
The Public Library served the community from 1965 until April 2022 when it was relocated to the current address in the Dominion Building and was renamed as Charlottetown Library Learning Centre.

## Architecture

The current Learning Centre is 42,000 square feet, more than triple the size of the old Public Library. It covers the entire ground floor of the Dominion Building in the heart of Downtown Charlottetown.
The centre has meeting and study rooms, a multipurpose auditorium, a boardroom, new maker space, a kitchen, a café shop, outdoor seating, a podcast recording booth, a gaming zone, an area for young children, programing space, and multiple technology areas with desks of computers and tablets.
# Alexander Yuzhin

Alexander Ivanovich Yuzhin (Russian: Алекса́ндр Ива́нович Ю́жин; 1857–1927) was a stage name of the Georgian Prince Sumbatov (Sumbatashvili), who dominated the Malyi Theatre of Moscow at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. He was best known for the Romantical parts in the dramas by Schiller and Victor Hugo but also penned a number of plays himself. Yuzhin lived on to become one of the first People's Artists of the Republic in 1922.
He was a freemason. Initiated to February 17, 1908 in the masonic lodge "Renaissance" (Grand Orient of France).
# Uqba ibn al-Hajjaj

Uqba ibn al-Hajjaj al-Saluli (Arabic: عُقْبَة بن الْحَجَّاج السَّلُولِيِّ الهَوازِنِيِّ, romanized: ʿUqba ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Salūlī) was an Umayyad governor of al-Andalus from 734 to 740 (or 737 to 742 according to other sources), appointed by Ubayd Allah ibn al-Habhab.
The new wali of Al-Andalus denounced the self-enriching excesses in taxation imposed by Abd al-Malik ibn Katan al-Fihri, imprisoned him and his officials. Uqba ibn al-Hajjaj in turn made a new census, followed by a more rigorous tax collection. He likewise decreed that each person be judged according to the law of their own people, meaning that the Islamic law of the conquerors did not apply at this stage to the previous inhabitants of Iberia, with the Visigothic Forum Iudicum being still enforced on former inhabitants of the Visigothic Kingdom.
This time, however, saw the commencement of serious internal unrest when the Berbers of North Africa rebelled against a new taxation exacted on them despite being Muslim——usually applying only to non-Muslims. Not only that, the youths were forcibly recruited for the military and maidens forced to provide for the harem of the Caliph in Damascus. At the same time, a new egalitarian predicament, the Kharijitism, was entering Al-Andalus, widely embraced by the Berbers.
In 737 Uqba ibn al-Hajjaj sent over an expedition to help the Muslim governor of Narbonne in his fight against the Frankish Charles Martel, but the expedition was routed by the Carolingian leader in the Battle of the River Berre. In 739 (or 740) the governor imposed a garrison and direct central rule in Pamplona, an outpost that may have been held up to that point by the Franks (or probably Basque-Aquitanians) since the aftermath of the Battle of Poitiers (732).
Shortly after, the governor marched over the northern tip of Africa and Tangier to quash a Berber uprising, and ultimately provoked a killing that spurred his downfall.
# Varpay-e Sofla

Varpay-e Sofla (Persian: ورپاي سفلي, also Romanized as Varpāy-e Soflá; also known as Varapā-ye Pā’īn and Varpā-ye Soflá) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, in the Central District of Nain County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 5 families.
# Mariupol urban hromada

Mariupol urban hromada (Ukrainian: Маріупольська міська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Mariupol Raion, Donetsk Oblast. Its administrative center is the city Mariupol.
It has an area of 375.3 square kilometres (144.9 sq mi) and a population of 441,489, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 11 settlements: 1 city (Mariupol), 1 urban-type settlement (Staryi Krym), 8 villages:
* Ahrobaza
* Berdianske
* Pokrovske
* Pryazovske
* Prymyske
* Chervone
* Shevchenko
* Shyroka Balka
And 1 rural-type settlement: Rybatske.
# Depth of focus (tectonics)

In seismology, the depth of focus or focal depth is the depth at which an earthquake occurs. Earthquakes occurring at a depth of less than 70 km (43 mi) are classified as shallow-focus earthquakes, while those with a focal depth between 70 km (43 mi) and 300 km (190 mi) are commonly termed mid-focus or intermediate-depth earthquakes. In subduction zones, where older and colder oceanic crust sinks under another tectonic plate, deep-focus earthquakes may occur at much greater depths in the mantle, ranging from 300 km (190 mi) up to 700 km (430 mi).
The cause of deep-focus earthquakes is still not entirely understood since subducted lithosphere at that pressure and temperature regime should not exhibit brittle behavior. A possible mechanism for the generation of deep-focus earthquakes is faulting caused by olivine undergoing a phase transition into a spinel structure, with which they are believed to be associated. Earthquakes at this depth of focus typically occur at oceanic-continental convergent boundaries, along Wadati–Benioff zones.

## Discovery

The evidence for deep-focus earthquakes was discovered in 1922 by H.H. Turner of Oxford, England. Previously, all earthquakes were considered to have shallow focal depths. The existence of deep-focus earthquakes was confirmed in 1931 from studies of the seismograms of several earthquakes, which in turn led to the construction of travel-time curves for intermediate and deep earthquakes.

## Fixed depth

When seismic data is too scarce to calculate a focal depth, a "fixed depth" is assigned. For example, many earthquakes occurring in oceans are assigned fixed depth because of limited local seismic records. The United States Geological Survey presently determines 10 km (6.2 mi) to be the fixed depth for most shallow earthquakes as their actual focal depth is usually close to that value. Many earthquakes in their catalogue are assigned 10 km (6.2 mi) depth. The previous fixed depth used by the agency was 33 km (21 mi).
# Balut Hesar

Balut Hesar (Persian: بلوطحصار, also Romanized as Balūţ Ḩeşār and Balooţ Ḩeşār; also known as Bālā Ḩeşār and Bala Hisār) is a village in Kafsh Kanan Rural District, in the Central District of Bahmai County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 28, in 6 families.
# Nyamuswaga River

The Nyamuswaga River (French: Rivière Nyamuswaga) is a river in Burundi, a tributary of the Kinyankuru River.

## Course

The Nyamuswaga rises in the west of Muyinga Province and flows south to the border with Ngozi Province, then in a generally southwest direction through Ngozi Province. It is a tributary of the Kinyankuru River. It joins the Nyakijima River flowing from the west to form the Kinyankuru River.

## Environment

The surroundings of Nyamuswaga are a mosaic of agricultural land and natural vegetation. The area is densely populated, with 442 inhabitants per square kilometer as of 2016. The average annual temperature in the area is 19 °C (66 °F). The warmest month is September, when the average temperature is 21 °C (70 °F), and the coldest is April, with 17 °C (63 °F).
Average annual rainfall is 1,149 millimetres (45.2 in). The wettest month is December, with an average of 175 millimetres (6.9 in) of precipitation, and the driest is July, with 1 millimetre (0.039 in) of precipitation.

## Agriculture

Since the colonial era the river's marshes have been developed to combat famine, and the effect on existing flora was not considered. As a result, most of the original vegetation has been greatly reduced or eliminated. Between 1959 and 1993 the cultivated area in the Nyamuswaga marsh rose steadily from 2,000 to 8,250 hectares (4,900 to 20,400 acres).
The Nyamuswaga and the Nyarunteke are the most important streams in the Commune of Tangara, Ngozi, where the natural vegetation has largely been cleared. The rice marshes in the Commune of Gashikanywa, Ngozi Province, on the Nyakijima and Nyamuswaga rivers covered about 500 hectares (1,200 acres) in March 2024. Heavy rains had flooded a small portion of these rice marshes. In August 2024 a group of senators visited the Nyamuswaga marshes in the Commune of Gashoho, Muyinga Province. The marshes were being developed for sultivation of sorghum to be used in producing sugar and fuel.
# Negrita (rum)

Negrita (sometimes referred to as Negrita Rum or Rhum Negrita) is a French rum brand. It has origins back to the mid-1800s and is currently owned by French spirit company La Martiniquaise.

## History

Negrita was first blended and labeled by the Bardinet Company of France in the mid-1800s. It was founded by Paul Bardinet who was a young producer of liqueurs in the French commune of Limoges. He experimented with different blends of tafia to create the new rum. The brand was advertised through billboards with the slogan "el ron de la Negrita" (en. "the rum of the little black girl") with a picture of a Caribbean girl wearing Madras ribbons in her hair. The image became the symbol of the brand and the name was trademarked in 1886.
Bardinet's son, Edouard Bardinet, moved the operations to Bordeaux in 1895. He added whiskey and brandies to the company portfolio, with Negrita staying as the symbol of the Bardinet Company.
In 1993, the company became part of La Martiniquaise.
By 1994, Negrita was the flagship brand of dark rum, accounting for 41% of grocery sales in Europe.

## Production

Negrita is a blended rum which is distilled on the French islands of Réunion, Guadeloupe, and Martinique. It is made from sugar cane juice (i.e. rhum agricole), not molasses.