OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Des Rapides Park

Des Rapides Park (French: Parc des Rapides) is an urban park in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located adjacent to the Lachine Rapids in the borough of LaSalle. It is considered by the City of Montreal as one of its large parks.
The park is 30 hectares (74 acres) large. It has been a migratory bird sanctuary since 1937, and is home to over 225 species of bird, among these is the great blue heron, a protected species.

## History

The site was subject to an archaeological excavation in 1984. The excavation uncovered various artifacts which proved the presence of the First Nations on Heron Island, Goat Island and the Boquet presque isle dating back over 2,000 years. It is believed that the area was used as a staging area for Iroquois fishermen.
The park contains the foundations of the old Lachine hydroelectric generating station, built in 1897 and demolished in 1948 as well as the ruins of a few water mills built between 1712 and 1869.

## Amenities

Des Rapides Park contains bicycle paths, hiking trails as well as cross-country skiing trails in winter. The Vague à Guy, or Guy’s Wave, created by the Lachine Rapids, is accessible via marked paths to the water. Part of the park stretches out into the water and is accessible only during posted hours.
# Shah Rag

Shah Rag (Persian: شاهرگ) is a village in Dowlatkhaneh Rural District of Bajgiran District, Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 747 in 202 households. The following census in 2011 counted 715 people in 221 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 788 people in 250 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Wittow Ferry

The Wittow Ferry (German: Wittower Fähre) is a ferry service for foot passengers and vehicles (up to a total weight of 30 t each) from the heart of the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen, the Muttland, to the peninsula of Wittow to the north. It has also given its name to the parish of Wittower Fähre in the municipality of Wiek. This lies on the Rassower Strom at the tip of the tongue of land between the lagoons of Wieker Bodden and Breetzer Bodden on its northern shore. On the southern shore the ferry landing stage is located between the villages of Vaschvitz and Fischersiedlung in the municipality of Trent.
When the water surface of the bodden freezes over in severe winters, this narrows in the channel to and from the Großer Jasmunder Bodden, which is about 350 metres wide, is the last stretch of water to remain open and is a refuge for numerous water fowl.

## History

By the Middle Ages it was common for boats to cross at this point. Because the coastline of Rügen is so deeply incised, alternative detours by land were very long. Moreover, the dyke between Großen Jasmunder Bodden and the Kleiner Jasmunder Bodden near Lietzow was not built until 1868, so that the land route as far as the Schmale Heide (Prora) was not practicable.
Not until the opening of the 37.9 km long 750-mm narrow gauge railway line from Bergen via Trent, Wittow Ferry and Wiek to Altenkirchen of the Rügen Light Railway (RüKB) d on 21 December 1896 was there a regular and capable ferry service. For decades, two ferry boats, the Wittow and the Bergen, that had been built in 1896 and 1911 in Stettin, transported three wagons or (on request) a steam locomotive across. Normally only goods wagons were carried; passengers had to change.
On 10 September 1968 the section of line from Wittower Fähre (Fährhof)–Altenkirchen was closed, and the ships now just ferried foot passengers and cars. As a result the light railway ferry passed into history. On 19 January 1970 the line from Bergen to Wittower Fähre was also closed. The ferry boats and facilities were then transferred to the Weiße Flotte ("White Fleet").
The names of the station on the northern shore was Fährhof and that on the southern shore was Wittower Fähre, neither of which corresponded to the names of their local parishes.
Both ships continued to work until 1994 and 1996 respectively. The Bergen was scrapped in 1997 after initial aspirations to preserve it in the Prora Museum of Technology and the Wittow lay until 2005 next to the old Trichter, the original landing stage in the ferry port, and was then to be converted in Barth in the a museum café. As a result it was moved to the museum in the former sugar factory at Barth Harbour. Currently the Wittow is available for sale from the museum (as at July 2011).
In 1996 a new ferry boat, also called the Wittow, was brought into service, after a wider, more modern ferry landing stage had been built.

## Other infrastructure

A 110 kV overhead cable to the Bohlendorf substation crosses the bodden by the Wittow Ferry on two, 95-metre-high masts. It has a span of 840 metres.
# Khak Daneh

Khak Daneh (Persian: خاكدانه, also Romanized as Khāk Dāneh) is a village in Padena-ye Vosta Rural District, Padena District, Semirom County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 84, in 29 families.
# Nový Smokovec

Nový Smokovec (Hungarian: Újtátrafüred) is a spa village in Poprad District, Slovakia. It is administratively a part of the town of Vysoké Tatry.
# Ashin-e Olya

Ashin-e Olya (Persian: اشين عليا, also Romanized as Āshīn-e ‘Olyā; also known as Ashin, Āshīn Bālā, and Āshīn-e Bālā) is a village in Soghan Rural District, Soghan District, Arzuiyeh County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 158, in 38 families.
# Sekhareswar Temple

The Sekhareswar Temple is a Hindu temple situated in Lathanga village in Jagatsinghpur district of Orissa, India. Sekhareswar in Sanskrit refers to the Godhead. The temple is dedicated to Shiva. The Varuni Yatra of Sekhareswar is one thousand years old. The Sekhareswar Sanskrit Tol, the Sekhareswar Sanskrit College and the Sekhareswar Yuva Parishad are named after the Lord of this temple.
The temple is maintained by a board of trustees headed by Dr. L.N. Acharya, Sri B.D. Acharya, Pdt. S.N. Acharya, Sri Vasudev Acharya and Sri Dhrutisundar Acharya.
# Sewerynów, Gostynin County

Sewerynów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczawin Kościelny, within Gostynin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Nikan Wailan

Nikan Wailan (Manchu: ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ, Möllendorff: nikan wailan; simplified Chinese: 尼堪外兰; traditional Chinese: 尼堪外蘭; pinyin: Níkān Wàilán, ? - 1587) was a Jurchen leader affiliated with the Ming dynasty and a rival of Nurhaci.

## Name

In the Jurchen language, Nikan Wailan means "secretary of Han Chinese", thus his existence is suspected by some historians.

## Life

In 1582, Nurhaci's father Taksi and grandfather Giocangga were killed in an attack on Gure (in present-day Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County) by Nikan, while being led by Li Chengliang. The following year, Nurhaci began to unify the Jurchen bands around his area.
In 1584, when Nurhaci was 25, he attacked Nikan Wailan at Turun (also in Xinbin) to avenge the deaths of his father and grandfather, who are said to have left him nothing but thirteen suits of armour. Nikan Wailan fled away to Erhun, which Nurhaci attacked again in 1587. Nikan Wailan this time fled to Li Chengliang's territory. Later, as a way to build relationship, Li gave Nikan Wailan to Nurhaci, who beheaded Nikan Wailan immediately. With Li's support, Nurhaci gradually grew his strength in the following years.
# M. Sathyanarayana

M. Sathyanarayana was an Indian politician belonging to Indian National Congress. He was elected as a member of Karnataka Legislative Assembly from Chamundeshwari in 2008. He died on 6 June 2019 at the age of 74.
# Anjirak, Markazi

Anjirak (Persian: انجيرک, also Romanized as Anjīrak; also known as Injīlak) is a village in Amanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 303, in 86 families.
# Altayskoye, Tabunsky District, Altai Krai

Altayskoye (Russian: Алтайское) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Altaysky Selsoviet, Tabunsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 1,428 as of 2013. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Altayskoye is located on the Kulundinskaya plain, 3 km north of Tabuny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tabuny is the nearest rural locality.
# Coolmeen, County Clare

Coolmeen (Irish: Cúil Mhín), formerly called Kilfiddane (Irish: Cill Fheadáin), is a townland and small village in County Clare, Ireland. It is in the Catholic parish of Coolmeen.

## Location

Coolmeen lies in the southeast of the barony of Clonderalaw. It is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) southwest of Kildysart.

## Facilities

The parish of Coolmeen is in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Killaloe. The parish has two churches, St Benedict's in Coolmeen and St Mary's in Cranny.
Coolmeen has several GAA pitches at Coolmeen GAA club grounds.
# Amidabad-e Olya

Amidabad-e Olya (Persian: عميدابادعليا, also Romanized as ʿAmīdābād-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Darmian Rural District, in the Central District of Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 9 families.
# Kanjvaran-e Vosta

Kanjvaran-e Vosta (Persian: كنجوران وسطي, also Romanized as Kanjvarān-e Vosţá; also known as Ganjvarān-e Vosţá, Gheyb Qolī, Gheyb Qolī Pā’īn, and Gheyb Qolī-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Miyan Rud Rural District, Qolqol Rud District, Tuyserkan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 71, in 15 families.
# Laura Beatrice Mancini

Laura Beatrice Mancini (January 17, 1821 – July 17, 1869), born Laura Beatrice Oliva, was an Italian poet.
Laura Oliva was born in Naples, and in 1840 married Italian jurist and statesman Pasquale Stanislao Mancini. She wrote a variety of poetry, and ran a literary salon for liberal-minded Neapolitans from the 1840s. Many of her poems focused on contemporary political events (see Italian unification), especially after 1860.

## Works

* Ines (1845)
* Colombo al convento della Rabida (1846)
* Poesie varie (1848)
* L'Italia sulla tomba di Vincenzo Gioberti (1853)
* Patria ed amore (1874)
# Sheykh Tappeh

Sheykh Tappeh (Persian: شيخ تپه) is a village in Aq Altin Rural District, in the Central District of Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 393, in 80 families.
# SOTG

SOTG may refer to:

## Military

* Special Operations Training Group, a training section of the United States Marine Corps
* Special Operations Task Group, an army component in Operation Okra
* Special Operations Task Group, a special forces unit within the Estonian Special Operations Force.

## Other

* Spirit of the game, a fair play rule in ultimate frisbee
* Sculpture on the Gulf, an art exhibition
* The Legend of Zelda: Symphony of the Goddesses, a concert tour
* School of the Gifted, a musical project affiliated with Wu-Tang Clan
* "SOTG Remix Intro" and "Straight Out the Gate: (The Scott Stevens Remix)", songs from the 2014 album Strangeulation by Tech N9ne
# A Symphony of the Will to Fight

A Symphony of the Will to Fight (German: Eine Symphonie des Kampfwillens) is the first film documentary of a Nuremberg Rally.
Made soon after the establishment of the Nazi Party film office, the film is a short record of the highlights of the conference, interspersed with newspaper descriptions of the rally. It begins with the arrival at Nuremberg of the various contingents of Nazis, some on train, others in trucks or on foot. The main gatherings are held in parks, rather than the stadiums that would be used later.
An important moment in the film is the sequence when Adolf Hitler greets the delegations from areas of Germany that have been occupied or cut off from the Reich, such as the Ruhr, or Austria, and vows that the foreigners will be expelled and German people reunited. The film ends, like others in this series, with a parade of the Sturmabteilung before the Führer.
# Man Thida Park

Man Thida Park (Burmese: မန်းသီတာ ဥယျာဥ်) is the largest modern park in Mandalay.

## History

Originally built in 1959, it was demolished in 1993 before being subsequently rebuilt and re-opened it as a public park in 2018. A proposal to rebuild the park was initially introduced in the '100 Day Projects of Mandalay' by President new cabinet, but stalled due to insufficient funding. Afterwards, the Mandalay City Development Committee submitted a proposal for the project to the Security Committee, and the Hluttaw approved 300 million for the project in 2017-2018 Budget. The Central Command of Tatmadaw then declared that they would take control of rebuilding the park out of concern for maintaining the security of the palace. Rebuilding began from the Southern gate of the Mandalay Palace.

### Location

The park is situated between 66th Road and 80th Road, and between 26th Road and 24th street, on the grounds between the moat and the wall of Mandalay Palace.
A small bridge called Myittar Paung Kuu Bridge (Pat bridge) was built across the moat.

### Facilities

There is a playground and a library located in the park, as well as a statue of General Aung San by the water.
# Petrunino, Vladimir Oblast

Petrunino (Russian: Петрунино) is a rural locality (a village) in Denisovskoye Rural Settlement, Gorokhovetsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010.

## Geography

Petrunino is located 24 km west of Gorokhovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gornoye Tatarintsevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Navobod, Tursunzoda

Navobod (Tajik: Навобод, Persian: نوآباد) is a jamoat in Tajikistan. It is part of the city of Tursunzoda in Districts of Republican Subordination. The jamoat has a total population of 36,979 (2015).
# Demiremek, Eruh

Demiremek (Kurdish: Dirêjkê) is a village in the Eruh District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Botikan tribe and had a population of 153 in 2021.
The hamlet of Baştarla is attached to the village.
# China National Maritime Day

China National Maritime Day, officially referred to as Maritime Day of China, also known as China Maritime Day, Maritime Day in China, Chinese: 中国航海日; pinyin: hanghairi, is celebrated July 11, 2005, commemorating marked Zheng He's first voyage. The date marks the 600th anniversary of the ocean voyages of Zheng He, the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) navigator, who went on seven voyages to show China's might to the rest of the world, under the command of Yongle Emperor. These voyages sought to prove to the Chinese people that the usurper Yongle was worthy of the throne and the gods accepted him with the Mandate of Heaven. The celebration's creation honors China's commitment to the International Maritime Organization, of which it is a member.
# Navpreet Singh

Navpreet Singh Cheema (born 15 June 1979) is an Indian shot putter. His personal best throw is 19.93 metres, achieved in July 2004 in Chennai.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing India ||||||
| 1997 | Asian Junior Championships | Bangkok, Thailand | 2nd | Shot put | 16.16 m |
| 1998 | World Junior Championships | Annecy, France | 23rd (q) | Shot put | 15.25 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | – | Shot put | NM |
| 2002 | Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 2nd | Shot put | 18.97 m |
| 2003 | Afro-Asian Games | Hyderabad, India | 3rd | Shot put | 18.81 m |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 2nd | Shot put | 19.40 m |
| 2005 | Asian Indoor Games | Bangkok, Thailand | 1st | Shot put | 18.80 m |
| 2006 | World Cup | Athens, Greece | 7th | Shot put | 18.43 m |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 4th | Shot put | 18.99 m |
| 2007 | Asian Championships | Amman, Jordan | 1st | Shot put | 19.70 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 20th (q) | Shot put | 19.35 m |
# Komissarzhevskaya Theatre

59°56′5″N 30°20′0″E﻿ / ﻿59.93472°N 30.33333°E﻿ / 59.93472; 30.33333
The Komissarzhevskaya Theatre (Russian: Академический драматический театр имени В. Ф. Комиссаржевской) is a theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is named after Vera Komissarzhevskaya.

## History

It was founded in 1942 as the City Theatre (at the time, the city, then Leningrad, was besieged by the German army. It then became the Blockade Theatre, or, as it is sometimes translated, the Besieged Theatre). The company was legitimized as a drama theatre in 1943. It was renamed after V.F. Komissarzhevskaya in 1959, and granted academic status in 1994. It is located in the former “Passage Hall” of the elite department store The Passage.
The same building housed many theatre companies before 1942, most notably, the Komissarzhevskaya Theatre (Russian: Драматический театр В.Ф. Комиссаржевской), a private theatre under the directorship by V.F. Komissarzhevskaya herself, in 1904–1906 (this troupe operated in 1904–1909).

## Notable actors

* Boris Sohn (1948 - 1966)
* Vladimir Chestnokov (1948 - 1953)
* Alisa Freindlich (1957 - 1961)
* Sergei Boyarsky (1948 - 1976)
* Petr Shelokhonov (1973 - 1995)
* Viktor Ilichyov (1973 - 1975)
* Viktor Chistiakov (parodist) (1966 - 1971)
* Nikolai Boyarsky (1948 - 1982)
* Ivan I. Krasko (1965 - current)
* Galina Korotkevich (1962 - 2021†)
* Anatoli Khudoleev (1975 - current)
* Georgi Korolchuk (1970 - current)
* Tamara Abrosimova
* Yevgeniya Igumnova
* Sergey Byzgu
# Mouvement de Résistance Populaire pour la Refondation de la Centrafrique

People’s Resistance Movement for the Refoundation of the Central African Republic (French: Mouvement de Résistance Populaire pour la Refondation de la Centrafrique; MRPRC) is the main organization claiming to be the political representatives of the anti-balaka rebels. It is led by Levy Yakete. In March 2013, President François Bozizé (a Christian) was overthrown in the Central African Republic conflict by a mostly Muslim rebel coalition known as Séléka. The MRPRC was created at that time to resist the Muslim nomads and restore Bozizé to power. A series of atrocities in early 2014 committed by anti-balaka led the United Nations to condemn Yakete and the anti-balaka movement.
# Winn Aung (politician, born 1958)

Winn Aung (Burmese: ဝင်းအောင်, also spelt Win Aung, born 15 October 1958) is a Burmese politician, physician and former political prisoner who currently serves as a Pyithu Hluttaw MP for the Khin-U constituency. He is a member of the National League for Democracy.

## Early life and education

Winn Aung was born on 15 October 1958 in Kanbalu Township, Myanmar. In 1982, he graduated from the University of Medicine, Mandalay with an M.B.,B.S. degree.

## Political career

In the 2015 Myanmar general election, he was elected to Pyithu Hluttaw as an MP from the Khin-U constituency. He currently serves as a member in the Government Commitments Assessment Committee in the Pyithu Hluttaw.
# Pershino

Pershino (Russian: Першино) is a rural locality (a village) in Fominskoye Rural Settlement, Gorokhovetsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2010.

## Geography

Pershino is located 37 km southwest of Gorokhovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Borzakovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Ritam (Novi Sad magazine)

Ritam (Serbian Cyrillic: Ритам, trans. Rhythm) was a Yugoslav music magazine. Prior to the appearance of Ritam, there were Yugoslav magazines dedicated to jazz, but Ritam, founded in 1962, was the first Yugoslav magazine which dealt with jazz as well as rock and pop music, thus paving the way for Yugoslav rock magazines like Džuboks and Pop Express.

## History

Ritam magazine was founded in 1962 by publisher Dnevnik from Novi Sad. It was dedicated to jazz and popular music. The editor-in-chief was poet Miroslav "Mika" Antić. The first issue was released on October 1, 1962. The price of an issue was 50 dinars. Before August 1965, which was when the last issue was published, 39 issues have been released in total.
# Siekierka Stara

Siekierka Stara is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chotcza, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north of Lipsko and 113 km (70 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Václav Frič

Václav Fric (14 March 1839, Prague - 10 June 1916, Prague) was a Czech naturalist and natural history dealer.
Václav Fric was the son of a lawyer Josef Fric (1804–1876). He studied taxidermy then chemistry at the Prague Polytechnical Institute. He had an interest in photography.
Following a visit to London (1859–1860) Fric opened his natural history business in Prague in 1862, supplying botanical, zoological and mineral specimens to museums, educational institutions and private collectors worldwide. He exhibited at trade fairs: the Volksfest in Linz (1863, silver medal), Paris World Fair (1867, bronze medal), Moscow Polytechnic Exhibition (1872, silver medal), Vienna World Fair (1873, honorary medal), again at the Paris World Fair (1878 bronze medal), Australian International Exhibition in Sydney (1879, medal), and yet again at the Paris World Fair (1889 gold medal).
Fric married Anna Rottová, the daughter of a hardware store owner. His first shop was located at Wassergasse 736-II Prague, later Wassergasse 21. Around 1878 the business was moved to "Wladislavsgasse 21a in Prag". It became a "trading natural history museum " first named "Fric's Museum of Natural History" then in 1911 the Natural History Institute in Prague (German: Naturhistorisches Institut in Prag).
His son Jaromír continued the business until the shop finally closed in 1958, when the remaining stock of specimens was donated to the National Museum in Prague.
# Grentzingen

Grentzingen (German: Grenzingen, Alsatian: Granzìnge) is a former commune in the Haut-Rhin department in north-eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Illtal.
# Kyaw Swar Win

Kyaw Swar Win (Burmese: ေက်ာ္စြာဝင္း) is a Burmese politician who currently serves as a Pyithu Hluttaw MP for the Katha Township Constituency.

## Political career

In the 2015 Myanmar general election, he was elected as a Sagaing Region Hluttaw MP and elected representative for the Katha Township No. 1 parliamentary constituency.
In the 2020 Myanmar general election, he was elected as a Pyithu Hluttaw MP and elected representative for the Katha Township parliamentary constituency.