OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dusse-Alin Tunnel

The Dusse-Alin Tunnel (Russian: Дуссе-Алиньский тоннель) is a two-kilometre-long railway tunnel on the Baikal–Amur Mainline (BAM) in Siberia, 88 kilometres east of Novy Urgal. Although it is named after the Dusse-Alin located about 150 kilometres (93 mi) further northeast, the line crosses the Bureya Range to enter the Amgun River valley just north of the Badzhal Range.

## Construction

Work started in 1939. Gulag prisoners arrived on foot, provided only with hand tools, one horse and a single motorized cart. In 1940 the guard commander shot the chief engineer in the back, an act that was ruled an accident (the engineer, Konserov, had previously received an Order of Lenin for his work on the White Sea–Baltic Canal). Work stopped in 1942 and resumed in 1947. The tunnel was officially opened in 1950, but was never used because the rest of the BAM was incomplete. Work on the BAM stopped after Stalin's death in 1953. Water leaked into the abandoned tunnel and it eventually became filled with ice.
Work was resumed in 1974 using railway troops, a group comparable to the US Army Corps of Engineers. They moved into the former gulag barracks, recognized as such by the barbed wire and watch towers left. When work started more reminders were found, including frozen corpses and a candlestick holder made from a skull. Letters home caused a scandal and a commission was sent out from Moscow. The commission concluded that the political education of the soldiers was poor and that it was inappropriate to house them in former prisoners' barracks. In just ten days, the entire camp was leveled, including the cemetery, and all signs of the previous workers were destroyed.
The troops used the blasts from jet engines to melt the 32,000 cubic meters of ice. The tunnel was cleared by 1974, but was not officially opened until November 1982 when the first train traveled from Novy Urgal to Komsomolsk-on-Amur.
# Khorasaniha Synagogue

The Khorasaniha Synagogue (Hebrew: בית הכנסת ח'וראסאניה) is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at the junction of Zartosht and Valiasr Streets in Tehran, Iran.

## History

In 1349 SH (1970–1971 AD) Jews from Mashhad often used the Levian Synagogue. However, with an increase in Mashhadi Jewish population, the need for a separate synagogue increased. With the help of several other synagogues such as Levian, Yousefzadeh, and Rafie Nia, the land was purchased. The building is constructed on 840 square metres (9,000 sq ft) of land and contains four floors with a capacity of up to 400 people. Rabbi Eliahu ben Haim has been the chief Rabbi of the synagogue for many years.
# Kistelek District

Kistelek (Hungarian: Kisteleki járás) is a district in western part of Csongrád County. Kistelek is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Great Plain Statistical Region.

## Geography

Kistelek District borders with Kiskunfélegyháza District (Bács-Kiskun County) and Csongrád District to the north, Hódmezővásárhely District to the east, Szeged District to the southeast, Mórahalom District to the south, Kiskunmajsa District (Bács-Kiskun County) to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Kistelek District is 6.

## Municipalities

The district has 1 town and 5 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
* Baks (1,963)
* Balástya (3,423)
* Csengele (1,967)
* Kistelek (7,020) – district seat
* Ópusztaszer (2,299)
* Pusztaszer (1,480)
The bolded municipality is the city.

## Demographics

Religion in Kistelek District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 18,185 and the population density was 44/km$^2$.
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 18,185 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 500) and Romanian (200).
Total population (2011 census): 18,185 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 16,842 persons:
* Hungarians: 15,933 (94.60%)
* Gypsies: 475 (2.82%)
* Romanians: 219 (1.30%)
* Others and indefinable: 215 (1.28%)
Approx. 1,500 persons in Kistelek District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 11,215 (Roman Catholic – 11,185; Greek Catholic – 30);
* Reformed – 464;
* Evangelical – 52;
* Orthodox – 31;
* other religions – 153;
* Non-religious – 1,928;
* Atheism – 142;
* Undeclared – 4,200.

## Gallery

* Kistelek, the district seat
* Ópusztaszer National Heritage Park
* Rural school in Árpádhalom (Pusztaszer)
* Pallavicini Mansion in Ópusztaszer
# Theatre of Digital Art

The Theatre of Digital Art (ToDA) is an exhibition space for digital art and a venue for digital theatre located at Souk Madinat in Jumeirah, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
ToDA was announced in 2019, providing a 1,800 m$^2$ immersive art space, with surround sound and large projection screens on the ceiling and all the walls. It opened its doors to the public in 2020. It provides a multimedia and multi-sensory exhibition space. ToDA exhibits work by digital artists around the world. It also hosts concerts.
ToDA enables three forms of digital art: contemporary immersive installation art, multimedia exhibitions, and virtual reality art. It includes digital displays of classical art, augmented with surround sound music and visual effects. The inaugural exhibition presented the artworks of nine artists, including works by Paul Cézanne, Wassily Kandinsky, Claude Monet, Vincent van Gogh, etc.
The theatre also houses an interactive exhibition for children, which represents a specialised artistic space characterised by multi-dimensional spaces with secret passages and gates that provide access to magical worlds full of mystery. Visitors to the theatre can enter this space for free.
# Andrey Kryachkov

Andrey Dmitriyevich Kryachkov (Russian: Андре́й Дми́триевич Крячко́в; 1876–1950) was a Russian and Soviet architect.

## Biography

Kryachkov was a graduate of St. Petersburg institute of civil engineering.
He was a leading architect in Novosibirsk in the first half of the 20th century. Kryachkov served as the head of the State Academy of Architecture and Fine Arts (1930-50).
During his life Kryachkov designed buildings in Art Nouveau, constructivist/functionalist and neoclassical styles.

## Awards

Recipient of the Order of Saint Stanislaus 2nd class and 3rd class, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"

## Gallery

* 'House of Science'. Tomsk.
* St. Nicholas Chapel. Novosibirsk.
* Government building. Novosibirsk.
* 100-flat building. Novosibirsk.
* Commercial Club building. Novosibirsk.
* Vrubel Museum. Omsk.
* 'House of Soviets'. Krasnoyarsk.
* Sibdalgostorg. Novosibirsk.
* City Trade House. Novosibirsk.
* Specialized school. Novosibirsk.
# Between Day and Night

Between Day and Night (German: Zwischen Nacht und Tag) is a 1975 East German drama film directed by Horst E. Brandt. It was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Plot

Episodes from the life of the German poet and communist Erich Weinert (1890–1953): Life in Paris, participated in the war in Spain, the years of exile in Russia.

## Cast

(In alphabetical order)
* Hermann Beyer as Carl
* Kurt Böwe as Erich Weinert
* Michael Christian as Fred
* Yelena Drapeko
* Wolfgang Greese as Wilhelm
* Gert Gütschow as R.
* Rolf Hoppe
* Stefan Lisewski as Hans K.
* Katja Paryla as Li Weinert
* Leonid Reutov as Wolodja
* Dietmar Richter-Reinick as Kumpel
* Gudrun Ritter as Carl's Wife
* Gisela Stoll as Elsa
* Olga Strub as Marianne
* Rudolf Ulrich as Peter
* Manfred Zetzsche as Ernst
# Güneştepe, Kızıltepe

Güneştepe (Kurdish: Xerabê Şemsan) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızıltepe, Mardin Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Kîkan tribe and had a population of 98 in 2021.
# Abdur Rahman Khan (writer)

Khan Bahadur Abdur Rahman Khan (Bengali: খান বাহাদুর আবদুর রহমান খান; 1890 – 23 December 1964) was a Pakistani Bengali educator and writer. He was the president of the Asiatic Society of Pakistan from 1957 to 1961. He was the former principal of Jagannath College.

## Early life

Khan was born in 1890 in Bhandariakandi, Shibchar Upazila, Madaripur District, Bengal Presidency, British India. He graduated from Barishal Zilla School. In 1912, he completed his bachelor's degree from Dhaka College and his master's in 1914 from the University of Calcutta in English.

## Career

In 1914, Khan joined the Dhaka Training College as a lecturer. He taught at various colleges and worked at the Education Department. In 1926, he was appointed secretary of the board of education. In 1932, he was awarded the title Khan Bahadur by the British Government. In 1933, he was made a school inspector and in 1939, he was appointed Additional Director of Public Instruction.
In 1948, Khan was appointed the principal of Jagannath College (later upgraded to Jagannath University) a position he served till his retirement in 1956. He gave a speech with Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on 4 June 1956 at a Nazrul Jayanti organized by East Pakistan Youth League. From 1957 to 1961, he was the president of the Asiatic Society of Pakistan, of which he was a founding member. He established Asalat Memorial School. His academic work was focused on Islamic culture and history.

## Social activities

He was president of the Asiatic Society of Pakistan from 1957 to 1959. He was vice-president of Bangla Academy till his death. He represented the East Pakistan Secondary Teachers Association at the World Teachers' Conference held in Rome in 1958 and in the United States in 1959. He established a school named Aslat Memorial School in honour of his father in his village Bhandarikandi. He played a leading role in the establishment of the Central Women's College in 1956 and was its founding president.

## Death

Khan died on 23 December 1964 in Dhaka. He is buried at Azimpur graveyard.
Khan's son, Fazlur Rahman Khan, was a notable architect and engineer who designed the Willis Tower.
# Kürdlər, Agdam

39°58′N 46°53′E﻿ / ﻿39.967°N 46.883°E﻿ / 39.967; 46.883
Kürdlər (also, Kurdlar and Kurtlar) is a village in the Agdam District of Azerbaijan.

## Notable natives

* Aliabbas Isgandarov — National Hero of Azerbaijan.
# Nicolae Grigorescu Memorial Museum

The Nicolae Grigorescu Memorial Museum (Romanian: Muzeul Memorial Nicolae Grigorescu) is a museum located at 166 Carol I Boulevard, Câmpina, Romania.
The house that hosts the museum was originally built in 1901–1904 for painter Nicolae Grigorescu, his wife and son. He designed the building himself in the local style: eight rooms on two floors, balconies on three sides and a shingle roof. Grigorescu lived there until his death in 1907. The family continued to occupy the house until 1918, when it burned, destroying the studio.
The house remained in ruins until 1951–1952, when the local authorities decided to rebuild it. The reconstruction was aided by the artist’s son and by his assistant. The building was finished quickly, and a memorial museum was assembled between 1955 and 1957. The interior design was aided by photographs from 1904 and 1908, and slides from 1910. Exhibits were purchased from the family or from private individuals to whom the descendants had sold them.
The reconstructed studio is lined with paintings by Grigorescu. The house features books from his personal library, Oriental objects that he collected and a large 18th-century French tapestry.
The house is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs, as is the 1957 bust of the artist.
# Marwan Youssef

Marwan Youssef (Arabic: مروان يوسف born 19 April 1994) is a Lebanese singer and songwriter. He rose to fame when he won the 11th season of Star Academy in 2015–16. After his victory, Marwan released two singles and one music video, and performed many concerts in music festivals in the Arab World.

## Early life

Marwan Youssef' was born in to a family of Lebanese Christians. Marwan performed on TV before Star Academy on religious Christian TV channel NourSat.

## Career
### Star Academy Arabia 11 and Watan Hobbi: 2015–2016

Marwan Youssef entered season 11 of Star Academy as one of 18 contestants. Throughout his 4 months on the show, he was chosen twice as top student and never fell into the danger zone. Youssef won the final prime with 55.46% of the votes, beating the 3 other finalists. As one of his prizes, Marwan won a song produced by Endemol Shine Middle East, titled Watan Hobbi.

### Rafed Saddek- present: 2016-present

Marwan released a second single "Rafed Saddek" and a music video under Watary Productions. The song performed well on Anghami. Marwan Youssef performed at many important festivals, such as Ehmej Festival.

## Discography
### Singles

* 2016: Watan Hobbi
* 2017: Rafed Saddek

### Music Videos

* 2017: Rafed Saddek

### Live recordings

Marwan Youssef performed many songs live through his time on Star Academy, that can be found on Star Academy's YouTube Channel

## Recognition

* 2016: Murex d'Or Nomination for Best Lebanese New Talent Singer
# Varangeh Rud

Varangeh Rud (Persian: وارنگه رود, also Romanized as Vārangeh Rūd; also known as Vārang Rūd) is a village in Nesa Rural District, Asara District, Karaj County, Alborz Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 264, in 70 families.
# Sami Larabi

Sami Larabi (born 13 April 1996) is a French footballer who currently plays for the reserves of Ligue 1 side Toulouse FC. He plays as a center back.

## Club career

Larabi is a youth exponent from Toulouse. He made his Ligue 1 debut on 17 January 2014 against SC Bastia replacing Jean-Armel Kana-Biyik after 87 minutes in a 1–1 home draw.
# Vasily Samoylov

Vasily Vasilyevich Samoylov (Russian: Василий Васильевич Самойлов; 25 January 1813 — 8 April 1887) was a Russian stage actor, associated with Alexandrinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg. Initially an opera singer, he was also an artist whose several albums of paintings include the gallery of stage self-portraits, amounting to a visual autobiography.

## Biography

Samoylov was born into an artistic family of the opera singers Vasily Samoylov (1782—1839) and Sofya Chernikova (1787-1854) and was educated first at the Mining Engineering Corps (since 1829) and then the Forestry College (1832). He was about to start a military career when his father suggested that he should make a debut as an opera singer which he did in 1834 in Alexandrinka, taking up the leading part in Étienne Méhul's Joseph.
After three years of opera singing he moved to this theatre's drama troupe and enjoyed his breakthrough in 1839, in the leading part of Makar Alekseyevich Gubkin by Fyodor Koni. Several more creditable performances followed, including Prisypochka (Petersburg Flats, by Fyodor Koni), Almaviva (The Marriage of Figaro by Pierre Beaumarchais), Mitya (The Death of Lyapunov by Stepan Gedeonov), Shvokhnev (The Gamblers by Nikolai Gogol), Chyuzhbinin (Talisman by Grigory Kugushev) The Old Man (Love and Friendship, by Adelaida Taltseva), among others. His best-remembered one was the 1846 performance as Puzyrechkin in Kondraty Efimovich's play The Retired Theatre Musician and the Princess, staged as his benefit.
As the new Russian drama started to producing more and more worthy home-grown material, he continued to excel in the plays by Alexander Ostrovsky, Ivan Turgenev, Alexei Potekhin, Alexey Pisemsky, Alexander Sukhovo-Kobylin, Pyotr Boborykin, Viktor Dyachenko, Nikolai Chayev, Viktor Krylov, Alexander Palm, Dmitry Averkiyev, Vladimir Sollogub. For his last ten years on stage Samoylov was the indisputable star of the Imperial Theatre in Saint Petersburg; his benefits included some grand productions like King Lear and Hamlet by William Shakespeare.
# Moldovan Volunteers' Movement

The Moldovan Volunteers' Movement (Romanian: Mişcarea Voluntarilor din Moldova, MVM) was a political party in Moldova.

## History

MVM was registered on December 25, 1992. The party contested the February 1994 elections as part of the Alliance of the Christian Democratic Popular Front, alongside the Christian Democratic Popular Front (FPCD) and the Christian Democratic Youth Organisation (OTCD). The alliance received 8% of the vote, winning 9 of the 104 seats and becoming the fourth-largest faction in Parliament.
Prior to the 1998 elections the alliance broke up, with the FPCD joining the Democratic Convention of Moldova. The OTCD did not contest any further elections.
# Webster Lewis

Webster Samuel Lewis (September 1, 1943 – November 20, 2002) was an American jazz and disco composer, arranger and keyboardist.

## Career

Lewis was born in 1943 in Baltimore, Maryland. At a young age, his family encouraged him to take up music. Later, he earned a bachelor's degree in sociology from Morgan State University as a student at MorganState University, Lewis was one of twelve students who Founded Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. on September, 19, 1963.
Webster then completed a master's degree at the New England Conservatory of Music with Gunther Schuller as his mentor. He started out in jazz working with drummer Tony Williams, George Russell, Bill Evans, Stanton Davis, and the Piano Choir. His first release was Live at Club 7, issued in 1972. He signed with Epic Records in 1976 and began releasing disco music, where he found commercial success. He had several charting singles including 1977's "On the Town/Saturday Night Steppin' Out/Do It with Style" (U.S. Club Play #36) and 1980's "Give Me Some Emotion" (U.S. #107, R&B Singles #41).
Lewis worked extensively as a session musician and studio arranger, for Herbie Hancock, Barry White (he also toured with both of them), and others. He also produced for such artists as Gwen McCrae and Michael Wycoff. He later branched into soundtrack work for film and television, including for the films The Hearse (1980), Body and Soul (1981) and My Tutor (1983).
He also taught jazz voice and arrangement classes at Howard University in Washington as a visiting professor from 1995 to 1999.
Lewis died at his home in Barryville, New York, on November 20, 2002, as a result of pneumonia and diabetes.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions | Label |
| Year | Album | US | US R&B | US Jazz | Label |
| 1972 | Live at Club 7 | — | — | — | Sonet |
| 1976 | On the Town | — | — | — | Epic |
| 1978 | Touch My Love | — | — | — | Epic |
| 1979 | 8 for the 80's | 114 | 21 | — | Epic |
| 1981 | Let Me Be the One | — | 49 | 21 | Epic |
| 1981 | Welcome Aboard (with the Love Unlimited Orchestra) | — | — | — | Unlimited Gold |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. ||||||
With The Piano Choir
* Handscapes (Strata-East, 1973)
* Handscapes 2 (Strata-East, 1975)

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Title | US Pop | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1977 | "Saturday Night Steppin' Out" | ― | ― | 1 |
| 1977 | "On the Town" | ― | ― | 1 |
| 1977 | "Do It with Style" | ― | ― | 1 |
| 1978 | "Touch My Love" | ― | ― | ― |
| 1979 | "You Deserve to Dance" | ― | ― | ― |
| 1979 | "Fire" | ― | ― | ― |
| 1980 | "Give Me Some Emotion" | 107 | 41 | ― |
| 1981 | "Kemo-Kimo" | ― | 69 | 68 |
| 1981 | "Let Me Be the One" | ― | 64 | 68 |
| 1981 | "Night Life in the City" (with the Love Unlimited Orchestra) | ― | ― | ― |
| 1981 | "Welcome Aboard" (with the Love Unlimited Orchestra) | ― | ― | ― |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. |||||
# Novoiushino

Novoiushino (Russian: Новоиушино) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Novoiushinsky Selsoviet of Togulsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 357 in 2016. There are 12 streets. Novoiushino is located 23 km north of Togul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokhmelyovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Great Mosque of Sulaymaniyah

The Great Mosque of Sulaymaniyah (Kurdish: مزگەوتی گەورەی سلێمانی) known as Grand Mosque (Kurdish: مزگەوتی گەورە, romanized: Mizgewtî Gewre) is a historic mosque located in Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan region. It is also known as Sheikh Ahmad Mosque because it contains the tomb of Haji Kaka Ahmad, a Kurdish cleric who was known for his donations of food to the needy. The mosque was founded in 1784 and built in 1785 by the Baban Emir Ibrahim Pasha Baban, and it also contains a shrine dedicated to Mahmud Barzanji, a Kurdish leader who fought against the British occupation of Iraq. It is regarded as the first mosque in Sulaymaniyah. Attached to the mosque building is the mausoleum for the Baban family, a powerful family of Emirs who assisted the Ottoman Empire in the Safavid-Ottoman War and built the modern city of Sulaymaniyah.

## History

The mosque was originally a structure made from mud brick and clay. In the years 1940, 1950, and finally, 1968, the mosque was completely rebuilt with brick, while maintaining the same layout and certain details of the original building. A minaret was added to the mosque in 1880 under the orders of Sultan Abdul Hamid II. Haji Kaka Ahmad opened a cafeteria next to the mosque to serve food during an economic crisis in 1820. He died in 1887 and was buried in a corner of the mosque, and that corner was developed into his shrine.

## Architecture

The mosque is entered from the northern portal which leads into the courtyard. Then, on the northern side of the mosque a long hallway is present. There is also a prayer hall for the season of summer. On the left of this prayer hall is a room for religious teachers, as well as a large library that contains valuable religious books. The main prayer hall of the mosque was expanded while following an architectural design in a classical Islamic style, whilst at the same time evoking the old style of the former mud brick structure, with Qur'anic verses on its facade.
Next to the prayer hall is a pathway leading to the royal mausoleum of the Baban family. It is topped by a dome. The tomb of Haji Kaka Ahmad and his grandson, Mahmud Barzanji, is located within the mosque in a room at one of the corners, and a zarih is built around his grave.

## Usage

The mosque is still used for daily prayers. The cafeteria in the mosque is still active, and it serves meals to those in need. It also serves food for iftar during the holy month of Ramadan. Currently, the mosque is supervised by Muhammad Shaykh Salar, who is a grandson of Haji Kaka Ahmad.
# Viktor Zimin (football manager)

Viktor Vasilyevich Zimin (Russian: Виктор Васильевич Зимин; born March 4, 1950) is a Russian professional football coach. Currently, he is an assistant coach with FC Dynamo Bryansk.
Zimin has been the interim manager of Dynamo Bryansk's senior squad on several occasions, most recently following the dismissal of Andrey Chernyshov in June 2008.
# Aleksandr Krendelev

Aleksandr Romanovich Krendelev (Russian: Александр Романович Кренделев; born 29 January 1986) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He is an assistant manager with FC Chelyabinsk.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2004 for FC Severstal Cherepovets. He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny on 28 March 2009 in a game against FC Metallurg Lipetsk.
# Jraber

40°21′07″N 44°38′42″E﻿ / ﻿40.35194°N 44.64500°E﻿ / 40.35194; 44.64500
Jraber (Armenian: Ջրաբեր, also Romanized as Dzhraber and Djraber; formerly, Nikolayevka) is a town in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. The village has a Kurdish minority (including Yazidis).
# Ali Ibrahim Jama

Ali Ibrahim Jama (Somali: Cali Ibraahim Jaamac, Arabic: علي ابراهيم جامع: born. 26 June 1956), also known as Ali Baghdadi, is a Somali central banker who has been Governor of the Bank of Somaliland since 5 July 2018.
# FC Berezniki

FC Berezniki (Russian: ФК «Березники») was a Russian football team from Berezniki. It played professionally in 1958, 1960 to 1970 and 2001. Their best result was 9th spot in the Zone IV Russian SFSR of the Soviet First League in 1960.

## Team name and location history

* 1947–1970: FC Khimik Berezniki
* 1971–1991: did not exist
* 1992–1993: FC Sodovik Berezniki
* 1994–1998: did not exist
* 1999–2000: FC Titan Berezniki
* 2001: FC Berezniki