OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liverton

Liverton is a village in the civil parish of Loftus, in the borough of Redcar and Cleveland and the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England.
Liverton Village is named in Domesday Book and was previously named Liureton, it is a rural village that has by-enlarge retained its heritage as a farming community and in 1978 became protected by a conservation order. In 2011 an Area Appraisal was performed.
The village is surrounded by a field system with Station Road B1366 running through the middle. The village can date its roots back to the 12th century, with evidence of this seen from the font, arch and doorway of St Michaels church. There is further evidence of a medieval settlement in area.
It is located 140 meters above sea level and is located on the edge of the North Yorkshire Moors.

## Properties

The village primarily consists of farm land and cottages, with a moorland church, village hall and local inn. The village lies within the boundary of a conservation area and includes many Listed Buildings, most of which date back to the 18th century.

### Listed Buildings

Within the village are many historic structures, most of which are constructed from local sandstone blocks with a herringbone finish. Below are some of the listed buildings:
* Parish Church of St Michaels - dating back to the 12th century, List Entry Number 1139676
* Church House Farm
* Tickhill House Farm, Middle House and Haygate Cottage (Formally Tickhill Cottage) - dating back to 1720, List Entry Number 1136629
* Shrubberies Cottage and Farm - dating back to 1800, list Entry Number 1139678

### Church

The church was built in the 12th century, with evidence of this seen from the font, arch and doorway. Alterations over the years have kept the church in good state and retained the original structure. The church was restored at the beginning of the 20th century and the plaster was removed from the Chancel arch, the arch can still be seen today.

### Village Hall

The village hall was previously owned by Lord Downe, as were many of the local farms and land. This building was converted from a school into a village hall and in now run by a village committee.

### Local Inn

There is a village Inn called The Waterwheel Inn. Located on the edge of the village, the pub reopened in 1962 and is a traditional building with beams on show and built from sandstone.

## Demographics

In 1870 the John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales stated the population of Liverton was 186. In 1951 the parish encompassing Liverton (Civil Parish of Loftus) had grown with the population increasing to 1109.

## History

Liverton Village was named in Domesday Book and previously went by the name of Liureton.
In 1870–72, John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales described Liverton like this:
   LIVERTON, a township-chapelry in Easington parish, N. R Yorkshire; 6¼ miles E of Guisbrough town and r. station. Post town, Redcar. Acres, 2,400. Real property, £1,216. Pop., 186. Houses, 38. The manor belongs to Viscount Downe. The living is a p. curacy, annexed to the rectory of Easington, in the diocese of York. The church is partly Norman.
# Kirkuk Olympic Stadium

Kirkuk Olympic Stadium (Arabic: ملعب كركوك الأولمبي) is a multi-use stadium in Kirkuk, Iraq. It is currently used mostly for football matches and it also has an athletics track. The stadium holds 25,000.
The stadium was built in 1982 for an Olympics that never happened.
The stadium refurbishment is being done in two phases. First the stadium is being comprehensively rebuilt. Phase two will augment the facilities.
After the fall of the Saddam Hussein regime in 2003, at least 500 Kurds who had been displaced returned to Kirkuk and settled in the stadium. The families lived in the stadium for more than six years before moving on.
Subsequently, the stadium underwent renovations costing approximately 20 billion Iraqi dinars (around 11.7 million euros) and was expanded to include a hotel and two training grounds, among other additions. The construction works were funded by the Iraqi Ministry of Youth and Sports. The project began in 2011, with the initial completion date set for 2015. In January 2020, the budget for the project was increased to 33.5 billion dinars (approximately 25.2 million euros).
# Nenagh Hospital

Nenagh Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal an Aonaigh) is a public hospital located in Nenagh, County Tipperary, Ireland. It is managed by UL Hospitals Group.

## History

The site has a tradition of caring for sick and infirm that goes back to c. 1200 when Saint John the Baptist's Priory and Hospital was founded by Theobald Butler for the Fratres Cruciferi, an order of Augustinian canons. The priory was secularized in 1541 and finally dissolved in 1551. The remaining ruins are to be found south-east of the hospital, at the graveyard close to the Neagh River, short before the Tyone Bridge.
The Nenagh Union Workhouse and Infirmary, which was designed by George Wilkinson, was opened on the site in 1841. The workhouse was burnt down by Irish republicans in February 1923.
A modern medical facility, designed in the International Style and built on the same site, was officially opened by Seán T. O'Kelly, Vice-President of the Executive Council and Minister for Local Government and Public Health as St Joseph's Hospital on 30 September 1936. It became the Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Nenagh in 2004.
In February 2009, Government plans to move certain services from Nenagh to the Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Limerick were met with protests from healthcare professionals, local residents and several local businesses including the Abbey Court Hotel and a 4,000-person public demonstration. While there would still be 24-hour access for patients referred by GPs, all surgical emergencies would be dealt with in Limerick. The changes would mean an estimated 10 extra admissions per night at the emergency department at Limerick. The 24-hour accident & emergency service at Nenagh Hospital ceased in April 2009. However a new surgical day unit was subsequently established at the Nenagh Hospital in order to take pressure off the hospital at Limerick.
It was renamed Nenagh Hospital in 2013 when the hospitals in the greater Mid-West Region became part of a single operating and governance structure known as the UL Hospitals Group.

## Services

The hospital provides 70 beds, of which 49 are in-patient beds, while 21 are reserved for day cases.
# Salahlı, Zardab

Salahlı (Salahly) is a village and municipality in the Zardab District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 598.
# Podmalinsko Monastery

The Podmalinsko Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Подмалинско, romanized: Manastir Podmalinsko), also known as the Tušinski Monastery, is a Serbian Orthodox monastery near Šavnik in modern-day Montenegro (then Kingdom of Serbia).

## Etymology

The name of the monastery is derived from the name of the village Malinsko on the hill Kravica, on the other side of the river Bukovica. It means beneath (Serbian: под, pod) Malinsko. The monastery was also referred to as Tušinski Monastery after the nearby village Tušina.

## Location and buildings

The monastery is situated in the valley of the river Bukovica, next to its right bank, between the villages of Malinsko and Tušina in the region traditionally belonging to Drobnjaci and to Uskoci.
The church of the monastery is dedicated to St. Michael. St. Michael was slava of Nemanjić family. North of the church there are ruins of the various buildings that once belonged to this monastery and small graveyard with the grave of Mirko Aleksić, a notable voivode of Malinsko who cut off the head of Smail-aga Čengić, killed by unknown Montenegrin fighter in 1840 on Mletičak plateau near the monastery.

## History

It is believed to be built by Stephen Uroš I of Serbia around 1252. According to the legend, he built this monastery right after Stefan Vukanović Nemanjić built Morača Monastery. People were lined along 20 kilometres (12 mi) route between the stone mine in Tušina village and the construction site of Morača Monastery. When the building of the Morača Monastery was completed the stones that remained in the hands of the lined people were returned to place near the mine and used to build Podmalinsko Monastery. The monastery was destroyed and rebuilt many times in its history. The monastery was gathering place of the members of Drobnjaci tribe who traditionally held meetings there, last time in 1840 to decide to inform Njegoš about their intention to kill Smail-aga Čengić. After this event Ottomans plundered Drobnjaci and destroyed the monastery.
# Chaman Zamin

Chaman Zamin (Persian: چمن زمين, also Romanized as Chaman Zamīn; also known as Chinamzami) is a village in Mavazekhan-e Shomali Rural District, Khvajeh District, Heris County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 144, in 30 families.
# Peyrabout

Peyrabout (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Peirabon) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

## Geography

A small area of forestry and farming comprising the village and one hamlet situated just 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Guéret, at the junction of the D3 and the D52.

## Sights

* The church of St. Madeleine, dating from the twelfth century.
# Račja Vas, Slovenia

Račja Vas (pronounced; Slovene: Račja vas) is a village on the left bank of the Krka River in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
# Land Reform Board

The Land Reform Board (Bengali: ভূমি সংস্কার বোর্ড) is a government board responsible for land reform and monitoring the implementation of government policies on land. It is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is under the Ministry of Land. It carries out its duties through the local Upazila Land Offices and Union Tehsil offices.

## History

The Land Reform Board traces its origins to the Board of Revenue formed on 13 August 1772 by Warren Hastings, which continued till 1971 when it was abolished after the Independence of Bangladesh. The functions of the Board of Revenue was placed under the Land Administration and Land Reforms Division of the Ministry of Land Administration and Land Reforms in 1971. The functions of the board were taken over by the ministry and the supervision and inspection functions were given to land reforms commissioner and four deputy land reforms commissioners in 1973. The Land Administration Board was formed in 1980 through the Land administration Board Act-1980 (Act no X111 of 1981). In 1987 the Ministry of Land Administration and Land Reforms was reorganized and renamed as the Ministry of Land. The Land Reform Board was formed in 1989 through passage of the Act no-23 of 1989 in the Bangladesh Parliament and based on the recommendations of the National Land Reforms Council.
# Osasumwen Osaghae

Osasumwen Osaghae Jr. (born July 29, 1998) is an American basketball player who last played for Spirou of the BNXT League. He played college basketball for the FIU Panthers.

## Early life

Osaghae was born in Miami, Florida 20 days after his parents, Osasumwen Sr. and Martina, moved from Nigeria. His name means "God leads me" in a Nigerian dialect. Osaghae grew up playing soccer but reluctantly switched to basketball at age 16 due to his exceptional size after he attended a camp led by Miami Heat coach Erik Spoelstra. Osaghae stood 6'4 by his freshman year of high school. Osaghae played basketball for Miami Southridge High School, coached by John Herron, while attending Robert Morgan Educational Center. He was undisciplined with his eating habits and obese in high school. As a junior, Osaghae quit basketball and wanted to transfer to Palmetto High School because he found Southridge's coach "too hard" on him. He returned to the team as a senior but was often benched for his lack of effort in practice.

## College career

By the end of high school, Osaghae weighed nearly 300 lbs. He improved his diet and lost 60 lbs before walking on to the basketball team at Florida International University (FIU), where he studied business management. He played three games as a freshman and was given limited playing time. In his sophomore season, Osaghae averaged 3.3 points, 3.3 rebounds and 1.2 blocks in 11.9 minutes per game. Before his junior year, he was awarded a full scholarship to play for FIU, after contemplating transferring due to the coaching change. Osaghae averaged 8.3 points, 8.5 rebounds and a league-high 3.1 blocks per game en route to Conference USA All-Defensive Team honors. His 96 blocks were the second-most by an FIU player in a single season. His play was hampered by a bone contusion, which forced him to miss three games. As a senior, Osaghae averaged 13 points, 8.1 rebounds and an NCAA Division I-high 3.7 blocks per game. He closed the season as FIU's all-time leading shot blocker and was named second-team All-Conference USA and Conference USA Defensive Player of the Year.

## Professional career

On January 2, 2021, Osaghae signed with Kauhajoki Karhu of the Finnish Korisliiga.
On July 23, 2021, Osaghae signed with MLP Academics Heidelberg of the Basketball Bundesliga.
On June 15, 2022, he has signed with Spirou of the BNXT League.

## Personal life

Osaghae is the third of five children. His father is a lawyer and his mother is a social worker. His brother, Mark, plays soccer for Johnson & Wales University. His two older sisters, Aiseosa and Karen, are aspiring lawyers. Osaghae is religious and volunteers at churches.
# Dovhe, Ternopil Oblast

Dovhe (Ukrainian: Довге) is a village in Terebovlia urban hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The village exists from 1555.
After the liquidation of the Terebovlia Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Two churches of St. John the Baptist (1704, wooden; 2007).
# Hohe Geige

The Hohe Geige is the highest mountain in the Geigenkamm group of the Ötztal Alps. It has a summit elevation of 3,395 m (11,138 ft) above sea level.
# Philip Wilby

Philip Wilby (born Pontefract, 1949) is a British composer, organist and choir director.

## Education

Educated at Leeds Grammar School and Keble College, Oxford, he joined the staff at the University of Leeds as a Lecturer in the Department of Music in 1972. There he taught various composition, liturgy, directing, and score reading classes as well as co-founding the Leeds University Liturgical Choir.

## Music composing

Composing for many different instruments and ensembles (piano, organ, voice, chamber ensemble, wind orchestra), Wilby is most known for his compositions for brass band. Many of Wilby's pieces are based on his strong Christian beliefs. Famous works that fall in this category are ... Dove Descending, Revelation, and The New Jerusalem. Many of Wilby's works are written especially to be used as test pieces in brass band contests all over the world. One recent composition to fit this description is Vienna Nights, which was commissioned as the test piece for the 2006 British Open Brass Band Championship held in Symphony Hall, Birmingham. Most famously though Paganini Variations, one of his finest pieces of work, which was selected as the test piece for the 2011 Regional Championships (Championship Section) and has been used as the test piece for many other major competitions over the years, and has been recorded by a number of bands including Black Dyke, Fodens and Grimethorpe.
... Dove Descending was featured by Black Dyke Band at the 2007 BBC Promenade Concerts in a day devoted to music for brass. Wilby also wrote the descriptive Northern Lights commissioned by the Black Dyke Band which was scored for a brass band and 4 dancers. It was later adapted for the Contest Stage when it was selected for the Butlins Mineworkers Championships in January 2007.
One of his later compositions is entitled "A Brontë Mass" which was commissioned for the Leeds Philharmonic Society, in memory of their late Chairman, John Brodwell. The work includes poems by the Brontë sisters and text from Latin Mass. This piece premiered on Saturday 24 November 2007 at Leeds Town Hall. A recording, by The Bach Choir and Black Dyke Band, was made at Blackheath Halls in November 2009 and was released on a CD called Red Priest in September 2010. The title track of this CD "Red Priest" was commissioned by Black Dyke Band and first performed in the Brucknerhaus, Linz, Austria in May 2010 as part of the European Brass Band Championships. It was subsequently chosen as the test piece for the 2011 British Open Brass Band Championship.

## Commission

In 2013 he delivered a commission by the Halifax Choral Society to compose an oratorio in the English tradition for the Society's bicentenary in 2017. The work, The Holy Face is based on the life of John the Baptist, patron saint of Halifax. It was recorded in the Summer of 2017 and is to be presented for the first time in Halifax in October 2017.

## Personal

Philip Wilby now resides outside Ripon.

## Works

Several CDs of his music for brass and wind bands have been released on the Doyen label in recent years;
* Wilby
* Sacred Symphonies
* Vienna Nights
* Red Priest
* A Breathless Alleluia
* In Tribute
# Mark Crear

Mark James Crear (born October 2, 1968) is a double Olympic medalist in the 110 m hurdles from the United States. In 1996 he was second behind Allen Johnson. Four years later he came in third behind Anier García and silver medalist Terrence Trammell. Mark's personal best was 12.98 seconds.
Crear went to Rowland High School, in the Rowland Heights area of southern California, where he finished second in the 300 meters hurdles and fourth in the 110 meters hurdles at the 1987 CIF California State Meet. He then went to the University of Southern California, where he won the 1992 National Championship in the 110 meters hurdles. He still holds the USC school record in the hurdles.
Mark Crear has been around the world presenting motivational keynotes and peak performance workshops to various corporations and organizations at all levels across a variety of industries. This USC alumnus has over 15 years of Olympic level peak performance success, who first captured attention by winning the 1996 Olympic silver medal with a broken arm and the 2000 Olympic bronze medal with a double hernia (110M High Hurdles Track & Field).
After winning the silver medal in 1996, Crear carried his infant daughter Ebony in his victory lap around the Olympic Stadium. Ebony ran for Maranatha High School and later Long Beach Poly, making the finals of the CIF California State Meet in the 100 meters hurdles once for each school and anchoring Poly to the 2014 state championship in the 4 × 400 meters relay before moving on to Texas A&M University.

## Personal bests

| Event | Time (sec) | Date | Venue |
| 40-yard dash | 4.26 | April 3, 1997 | Los Angeles, United States |
| 100 meters | 10.19 | May 14, 1999 | Berlin, Germany |
| 200 meters | 20.20 | May 22, 2000 | Mexico City, Mexico |
| 400 meter hurdles | 50.20 | June 5, 1989 | Walnut, United States |
| 110 meter hurdles | 12.98 | July 5, 1999 | Zagreb, Croatia |

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event |
| Representing the United States ||||||
| 1994 | Goodwill Games | Saint Petersburg, Russia | 1st | 110 m hurdles |
| 1996 | Summer Olympics | Atlanta, United States | 2nd | 110 m hurdles |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 7th | 110 m hurdles |
| 1998 | Goodwill Games | Uniondale, New York | 1st | 110 m hurdles |
| 2000 | Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | 3rd | 110 m hurdles |
| 2001 | Goodwill Games | Brisbane, Australia | 6th | 110 m hurdles |

### Track records

As of 15 September 2024, Crear holds the following track records for 110 metres hurdles.
A performance in red text is wind-assisted.
| Location | Time | Windspeed m/s | Date |
| Bratislava | 13.13 | + 0.6 | 09/06/1998 |
| Fukuoka | 13.03 | + 0.3 | 13/09/1997 |
| Jena | 13.10 | + 3.1 | 03/06/2000 |
| Lucerne | 13.02 | + 1.5 | 27/06/1995 |
| Munich | 13.08 | + 0.7 | 11/09/1999 |
| Rhede | 13.09 | + 1.0 | 30/07/1995 |
| Uniondale, NY. | 13.06 | + 0.9 | 20/07/1998 |
| Zagreb | 12.98 PB | + 0.6 | 05/07/1999 |
# CSK Stadium

The Central Sports Complex Stadium (Russian: Stadion Tsentral'nogo Sportivnogo Kompleksa) is a stadium in Ryazan, Russia. The Central Sports Complex Stadium opened in 1980 and was formerly the home of the now defunct local football teams FC Spartak-MZhK Ryazan and FC Ryazan. It is currently the home of FC Zvezda Ryazan. The CSC Stadium was most recently refurbished in 2008, and is now a 25,000 capacity all-seater stadium, with a running-track for athletics.

## Gallery

* Panorama of stadium
# On the Rehabilitation of Repressed Peoples

On the Rehabilitation of Repressed Peoples (Russian: Закон РСФСР от 26 апреля 1991 г. N 1107-I "О реабилитации репрессированных народов") is the law N 1107-I of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic signed on April 29, 1991 and updated by the July 1, 1993 law N 5303-I of the Russian Federation.
The law was preceded by the Declaration of the USSR Supreme Soviet of November 14, 1989 "On the recognition as unlawful and criminal of repressive measures against peoples subjected to forced deportation and on the guaranteeing of their rights".
The 1991 law had various deficiencies, such as vague phrasing in important places, as well as lack of specifics and mechanisms of its implementation.
After the annexation of Crimea by Russia, on April 21, 2014, Vladimir Putin signed a decree "On the Measures for the Rehabilitation of Armenian, Bulgarian, Greek, Crimean Tatar and German Peoples and the State Support of Their Revival and Development". The decree addressed the status of the mentioned peoples which resided in the Crimean ASSR and were deported from there. They were not covered by the 1991/1993 law, because Crimea was not part of the Russian Federation.
# Rétság District

Rétság (Hungarian: Rétsági járás; Slovak: Rétságsky okres) is a district in western part of Nógrád County. Rétság is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region.

## Geography

Rétság District borders with Balassagyarmat District to the northeast, Vác District (Pest County) to the south, Szob District (Pest County) to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Rétság District is 25.

## Municipalities

The district has 1 town and 24 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013)
* Alsópetény (595)
* Bánk (650)
* Berkenye (614)
* Borsosberény (980)
* Diósjenő (2,768)
* Felsőpetény (590)
* Horpács (172)
* Keszeg (615)
* Kétbodony (460)
* Kisecset (160)
* Legénd (432)
* Nagyoroszi (2,143)
* Nézsa (1,092)
* Nógrád (1,389)
* Nógrádsáp (833)
* Nőtincs (1,053)
* Ősagárd (288)
* Pusztaberki (128)
* Rétság (2,777) – district seat
* Romhány (2,127)
* Szátok (618)
* Szendehely (1,515)
* Szente (329)
* Tereske (714)
* Tolmács (756)
The bolded municipality is the city.

## Demographics

Religion in Rétság District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 24,395 and the population density was 56/km².
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 24,395 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Slovak (approx. 1,300), German and Roma (850).
Total population (2011 census): 24,395 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 24,864 persons:
* Hungarians: 21,569 (86.75%)
* Slovaks: 1,337 (5.38%)
* Germans: 841 (3.38%)
* Gypsies: 839 (3.37%)
* Others and indefinable: 278 (1.12%)
Approx. 500 persons in Rétság District did declare more than one ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 13,646 (Roman Catholic – 13,567; Greek Catholic – 77);
* Evangelical – 1,749;
* Reformed – 1,339;
* other religions – 351;
* Non-religious – 1,743;
* Atheism – 168;
* Undeclared – 5,399.

## Gallery

* Rétság, Town Hall
* Nógrád Castle
* Gyurcsányi-Prónay Mansion in Alsópetény
* Lake Bánk