OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oldenlandia umbellata

Oldenlandia umbellata (called chay root or choy root, from its Tamil name, chaaya ver) is a low-growing plant native to India. A colour-fast red dye can be extracted from the root bark of (preferably) a two-year-old plant. Chay root dye was once used with a mordant to impart a red colour to fabrics such as calico, wool, and silk.
It is grown on the Coromandel Coast in India.

## Medicinal use

This plant is well known in Siddha Medicine for its styptic property. It is also a drug that can be administered for bronchial asthma, as a decoction of the entire plant, a decoction made from its root and liquorice in the ratio-10:4, or the powdered root is given either with water or honey.
A decoction of the root also is a febrifuge.
# Piotr Polczak

Piotr Pawel Polczak (born 25 August 1986) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a central defender. He served as the sporting director of Zagłębie Sosnowiec from December 2022 to November 2023.

## Club career

In February 2011, he joined Russian club Terek Grozny on a three-and-a-half-year contract.
On 3 July 2017 he signed a contract with Romanian side Astra Giurgiu.

## International career

He made his first appearance for the Poland national team in a friendly against Ukraine on 20 August 2008.
# Shir Ali Biglu

Shir Ali Biglu (Persian: شيرعلي بيگلو, also Romanized as Shīr ‘Alī Bīglū; also known as Shīr ‘Alī Baklū and Shīr ‘Alī Beglū) is a village in Hakimabad Rural District, in the Central District of Zarandieh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 7 families.
# Suffern High School

Suffern High School is a public high school in the Suffern Central School District (formerly known as the Ramapo Central School District) located in Suffern, New York. The school's mascot is a mountain lion (Mountie). Its yearbook is the Panorama. In 2015, Newsweek magazine ranked Suffern High in the top 500 high schools in the United States at number 439.

## Academics

Suffern High School offers many honors level classes, AP classes, and classes affiliated with the Syracuse University Project Advance program, the University of Cambridge, and SUNY Albany are offered as well.

## Athletics

Suffern High offers many sports throughout the year that take place both on and off campus; the school sports team is the Mounties. Some sports games are played at Suffern Middle School, located close to the high school. The following sports are available at Suffern (boys and girls teams are available unless noted):
* Cross country
* Football (boys)
* Soccer
* Volleyball
* Field hockey (girls)
* Cheerleading (girls)
* Swimming
* Basketball
* Bowling
* Ice hockey (boys)
* Indoor track
* Wrestling (boys)
* Gymnastics (girls)
* Skiing
* Tennis
* Track & field
* Crew
* Baseball (boys)
* Softball (girls)
* Lacrosse
* Golf

### Hockey

On March 11, 2012 Suffern High School won the New York State Public High School Athletic Association (NYSPHSAA) state Hockey championship. They would win again in 2022, and reach the state finals in 2023.
In March 2024 Suffern HS Hockey team, The Mounties, became Hockey New York State NYSPHSAA Division 1 Champions. This is the Mounties second championship in three years. The Mounties are now one of eight programs in the entire New York state to win four or more state championships.

## Notable alumni

* Christine Andreas (1969), Broadway performer and cabaret singer.
* Tony DeFrancesco, former MLB interim manager with the Houston Astros
* Mary Frances Gunner (1911), playwright
* Dan Gurewitch (2002), writer and comedian
* Hendrik Hertzberg – chief speechwriter for President Jimmy Carter.
* Sidney Hertzberg – New York Knicks basketball player
* Howard Hoffman (1972), broadcast performer
* Mike Lawler, U.S. Representative from New York
* Joe Lockhart – press secretary for President Bill Clinton
* Thomas Meehan – musical writer
* Walt Weiss – Former MLB player and manager
# Mamakikomb

Mamakikomb (Persian: مامکي کمب, also Romanized as Māmakīkomb) is a village in Zarabad-e Sharqi Rural District, Zarabad District, Konarak County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 14, in 5 families.
# Amzei Church

Amzei Church (Romanian: Biserica Amzei) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 12 Biserica Amzei Street in Bucharest, Romania. It is dedicated to the Feast of the Annunciation.
The original church on the site, a small single-domed structure dedicated to Saint Nicholas, was built between 1807 and 1810. The chief ktetor was the deputy Vistier (treasurer) of Wallachia, Amza Năescu; following his death, the church was nicknamed after him. A list of people to be prayed for (pomelnic) survives, carved in elegant Romanian Cyrillic; it was originally in the altar table and is now in the yard. Prior to 1832, the church was surrounded by cells where a school with two grades for beginners functioned. An 1846 fire destroyed the church; an ample restoration followed. During repairs in 1875, two domes of wood and tin were added. Also that year, a neoclassical stone fountain, partly sculpted, was built on the grounds, near the parish house. The old church was entirely demolished in 1898, on the initiative of the priest. Construction of the present structure, designed by Alexandru Săvulescu, began in July 1898 and was completed in October 1901, as the pisanie records.
The imposing cross-shaped church measures 28.7 meters long by 11 to 15.5 meters wide. It is eclectic in style, mainly Beaux-Arts. The exterior ornamentation, of stone and brick, features Romanian Revival touches: rows of brick alternating with masonry, niches beneath the cornice and richly carved string courses. The narthex is somewhat enlarged and there are three spires: a large one above the nave, ending in a spherical cupola and roof lantern; and two smaller ones above the sides of the narthex. The structure sits on a massive stone base some two meters high. There are three entry portals with doors of carved oak; the main one, on the west side, is beneath a trefoil arch. The north and south entrances have fairly deep porticoes with frontal arches. Each of the latter rests on columns with composite capitals, in academic style, and is topped by a sharp pediment. The interior is very high, with natural light entering through stained glass, in addition to three large bronze candelabra. The interior arches and columns are Renaissance Revival.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.
# Steve Ixoée

Steve Ixoee (born 6 June 1988) is a Caledonian footballer who plays as goalkeeper.
In the 2016 OFC Nations Cup semi-final opposing New Zealand, Ixoee inadvertently let a free kick slip past his hands into the goal; the game ended 1–0 in favor of New Zealand, who eventually won the competition.
# Dedza Central East Constituency

Dedza Central East Constituency is a constituency for the National Assembly of Malawi, located in the Dedza District of Malawi's Central Region. It is one of the 8 constituencies in Dedza District. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system.
The constituency has several wards, all electing councilors for the Dedza District. In 2009, the member of parliament who represented the constituency was McSteyn Swithin Mkomba.

## Members of parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes | References |
| 2009 | McSteyn Swithin Mkomba | MCP | Multi-party system | |
# Piotr Trafarski

Piotr Trafarski (born 8 May 1983) is a Polish footballer who plays as a striker for MKS Korsze.

## Honours

LKS Nieciecza
* II liga East: 2009–10
# Prospekt (street)

Prospekt (Russian: проспе́кт, IPA: ) is a Slavic term describing a broad, multi-lane and very long straight street in urban areas, which serves as an arterial road. The use of "prospekt" as a road-related concept originated in the Russian Empire.
As an urban area sprawls along transportation routes, the roads outside of city limits called chaussee (French for road surface) often also become converted into prospekts.

## History

In the first years of construction of St Petersburg (in the early 18th century), the city's broad ways were called "perspectiva" (Russian: перспектива, literally, visual or graphical perspective). One of the world-known prospekts of Petersburg is Nevsky Prospekt.
The name "prospekt" was widely used in the USSR where it was traditionally used for the main avenues in the newly constructed cities and cities’ blocks. Later on, the term came into the national languages of the Soviet Republics which became independent states in 1991.

## Etymology

Russian lexicographer Vladimir Dal in his "Explanatory Dictionary of the Live Great Russian language" marked prospekt as a loanword from French.
Prospekt is cognate with the English term prospect, both derive from Latin prospectus "view, outlook". In the 18th century Russia, prospekt was used specifically for very long straight streets, especially in St. Petersburg, because they afforded a spectacular view from one end to the other when looking down them.

## Notable streets named "Prospekt"

* Nevsky Prospekt
* Moskovsky Prospekt
* Kutuzovsky Prospekt
* Leningradsky Prospekt
* Leninsky Prospekt
# Johnny Dark

Johnny Dark is a 1954 American Technicolor comedy drama action film directed by George Sherman and starring Tony Curtis, Piper Laurie and Don Taylor. It was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Plot

Johnny Dark and his pal Duke Benson work for Fielding Motors, where owner James Fielding manufactures family-friendly automobiles. Chief engineer Scotty overhears the guys complaining about the company, and spots a sports-car design Johnny and Duke have done.
New employee Liz catches the eye of the guys. Her secret is that she is Fielding's granddaughter. When a major stockholder, Winston, protests the company's unwillingness to create new products for more profits, Scotty blurts out that Fielding Motors is developing a new sports car.
Liz is chosen as the car's designer while Johnny and Duke go to work building it. Duke invites her to go dancing, but is jealous when he spots her kissing Johnny, who has discovered Liz's true identity.
Duke is fired after flipping the car during a practice run. He blames it on brake failure, but Johnny feels it's just an excuse. Liz is disappointed in Johnny for not defending his friend.
The car is entered in a Canada-to-Mexico race. Johnny must drive it himself, Duke having been hired to drive another vehicle. Fielding dislikes making a sports car, but accepts Scotty's wager on the race. The car has a breakdown and Johnny must push it into Las Vegas, but when a radio broadcast implies that Fielding doesn't care, Scotty and a team of mechanics rush to Vegas to help Johnny get back into the race and win, which Liz and Duke help him celebrate.

## Cast

* Tony Curtis as Johnny Dark
* Piper Laurie as Liz Fielding
* Don Taylor as Duke Benson
* Paul Kelly as William H. 'Scotty' Scott
* Ilka Chase as Abbie Binns
* Sidney Blackmer as James Fielding
* Ruth Hampton as Miss Border to Border
* Russell Johnson as Emory
* Joe Sawyer as Carl Svenson
* Robert Nichols as Smitty
* Pierre Watkin as Ed J. Winston
* Scatman Crothers as himself
* Ralph Montgomery as Morgan
# Brzan

Brzan (Serbian: Брзан) is a village in the municipality of Batočina in the Šumadija District of Serbia. The population was 1,754 in the 2011 census.

## Geography

The village of Brzan is located in the central part of Serbia, on the eastern edge of Šumadija District. It lies 6.09 kilometres (3.78 mi) to the south of the town of Batočina, the seat of the municipality. The nearest cities are Jagodina 18.48 kilometres (11.48 mi) to the southeast and Kragujevac 22 kilometres (14 mi) to the southwest. Belgrade is 95.27 kilometres (59.20 mi) to the northeast. Brzan lies along the Great Morava River.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 census, there were 1,754 people, 602 households and 514 families residing in the village. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 2.83.
Of the total families, 45.9% were couples living together with children, 41.1% were couples living together without children, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present. 26.4% of total households were made up of individuals; 40.4% had 2 or 3 members; 21.6% had 4 or 5 members; and 11.6% had 6 or more members.
The median age in the village was 46.4 years. 14.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 14.6% were between the ages of 18 and 29; 21.9% were from 30 to 49; 31.1% were from 50 to 69; and 18.0% were 70 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.
According to the 2002 census, the village had a population of 2,073 people. The ethnic composition of the village was 99.3% Serbian, with 0.7% identifying as other groups. The population has declined over the past 5 censuses since 1961.

## Transportation

The village has a railway station along the main line between Belgrade and Niš. The nearest main road is State Road 158, providing transport links north and south. The A1 Motorway, which is part of the European Route E75, runs by the village and is accessible at Batočina.
# Crossfire Hurricane

Crossfire Hurricane may refer to:
* Crossfire Hurricane (film), 2012 documentary film about the Rolling Stones
* Crossfire Hurricane (FBI investigation), code name for a counterintelligence investigation of links between Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign and Russia
# Azerbaijani carpet

Azerbaijani carpet (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan xalçası) is a traditional carpet (rug) made in Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijani carpet is a handmade textile of various sizes, with a dense texture and a pile or pile-less surface, whose patterns are characteristic of Azerbaijan's many carpet-making regions. Traditionally, the carpets were used in Azerbaijan to cover floors, decorate interior walls, sofas, chairs, beds and tables.
Carpet making is a family tradition transferred orally and through practice, with carpet making and rug making being solely a women's occupation. In the past, every young girl had to learn the art of weaving carpets, and the carpets she wove became a part of her dowry. In the case of a newly married son, it was his mother who wove a large rug for his new household. Traditionally, men sheared the sheep in the spring and autumn, while women collected dyestuffs and spun and dyed the yarn in the spring, summer and autumn.
Peer-reviewed International Journal of Heritage Studies explains: "While it is difficult to find Azerbaijani carpet as a category on its own before the 1930s, Baku was known as a convenient place ‘for obtaining a constant and abundant supply of genuine article [Oriental carpets]’ (Coxon 1884, 2)."
In November 2010, the Azerbaijani carpet was proclaimed a Masterpiece of Intangible Heritage by UNESCO.

## Gallery

* A 19th century Azeri shadda. Exhibited at the Textile Museum (Washington, D.C.)
* Silk embroidery, 17th–18th century. In the collections of the Textile Museum (Washington, D.C.)
* Prayer rug from Shusha. 19th century.
* An Azerbaijani carpet of the Shirvan group from Bijo village, mid-19th century
* A Karabakh carpet of the Malibayli sub-group. Malibayli village of Shusha, 1813

## In culture and economy

In Azerbaijan, carpets are used to decorate the home, carry a cultural significance as a family tradition transferred verbally and with practicing, and are associated with the daily lives and customs of Azerbaijani people. Azerbaijani folk art, particularly carpet weaving, has been the subject of attention from the government to preserve, study, promote and develop carpet weaving traditions of Azerbaijani people. A law titled "On the Protection and Development of Carpet Art of Azerbaijan" was adopted in December 2004, Azerkhalcha OJSC was established in May 2016, Carpet Weaver Day started to be celebrated on May 5 according to a presidential decree. A new building for Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, which was designed by Austrian architect Franz Janz in the shape of a rolled carpet, was constructed between 2007 and 2014. In addition, a state program on the protection and development of carpet art in the Republic of Azerbaijan 2018–2022 was approved in February 2018 by President Ilham Aliyev with the aim of creating raw material supply for this industry, improving the infrastructure for carpet-weaving, support the establishment of new workplaces, carry out qualified personnel training in the field of carpet-weaving, wool processing, wool and silk yarns manufacturing, and processing plants used for dyeing and production of dyes.
# Kuševac

Kuševac is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D7 highway.
# Nur-e Eyn

Nur-e Eyn (Persian: نورعين, also Romanized as Nūr-e ‘Eyn, Nūr ‘Eyn, Nūr‘ain, and Nūrīn) is a village in Shamsabad Rural District, in the Central District of Arak County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 107, in 32 families.
# Norman Zide

Norman Herbert Zide (May 30, 1928 – February 21, 2023) was an American linguist and specialist in the Munda languages. He was Professor Emeritus at the University of Chicago. He taught Hindi and Urdu at the Department of South Asian Languages & Civilization at the Department of Linguistics of the University of Chicago for four decades and published several books and articles on the subject. However, his greater fame lies in his contributions to the Munda languages and to Austroasiatic linguistics in general. He has also done considerable work as a translator, especially of poetry. In The Oxford Anthology of Modern Indian Poetry, he did or assisted in translations of poetry from both North Indian and Austroasiatic languages. His undergraduate education was at Columbia University where he majored in French. In the 1950s he began to do graduate work in South Asian languages and linguistics.
In India, he carried out linguistic fieldwork in many places, but especially in Orissa and Bihar.
Zide died on February 21, 2023, at the age of 94.
# Hesar, Takestan

Hesar (Persian: حصار, also Romanized as Ḩeşār) is a village in Dodangeh-ye Sofla Rural District, Ziaabad District, Takestan County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 388, in 104 families.
# Klimovskaya, Konoshsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast

Klimovskaya (Russian: Климовская) is a rural locality (a village) in Konoshsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 241 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Klimovskaya is located on the Svyatoye Lake, 45 km southwest of Konosha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vershinino is the nearest locality.
# Power to the People (Transnistria)

Power to the People (Russian: Власть людям) was a political party in Transnistria.
At the parliamentary elections of December 2000, the party won 1 out of 43 seats. In the 11 December 2005 elections the party did not field any candidates, and instead supported independent candidates who were allied with the Renewal party.

## Election results

Supreme Council :
| Election year | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 2000 | 1 / 43 | | Minority |
| 2005 | 0 / 43 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary opposition |
# Monywa Stadium

Monywa Stadium (Burmese: မုံရွာ အားကစားကွင်း) is a multi-use stadium in Monywa, Myanmar. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Sagaing United F.C. of the Myanmar National League. The stadium has a capacity of 5,000 spectators.
# Kütüklü, Beşiri

Kütüklü (Kurdish: Gire Çelo) is a village in the Beşiri District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Elîkan tribe and had a population of 194 in 2021.
The hamlet of Kumrulu is attached to the village.
# Durab-e Olya-ye Jadid

Durab-e Olya-ye Jadid (Persian: دوراب علياجديد, also Romanized as Dūrāb-e ‘Olyā-ye Jadīd; also known as Dūrāb-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Bahmai-ye Garmsiri-ye Shomali Rural District, Bahmai-ye Garmsiri District, Bahmai County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 20 families.
# Talkback (radio programme)

Talkback is BBC Radio Ulster's award-winning daily political and current-affairs phone-in programme, currently presented by William Crawley. It was launched on 8 September 1986 and runs from Monday to Friday, from just after the midday news to 1:30 pm (1 pm on the Radio Foyle simulcast).
The programme's first presenter was Barry Cowan, who died in 2004, aged 56. Talkback took the Silver Award in the 2006 Sony Radio Academy Awards for the News and Current Affairs programme of the year, and the programme marked its 20th anniversary on 7 September 2006.
Barry Cowan was replaced as presenter in 1989 by David Dunseith — affectionately known by some Northern Ireland politicians as "the great interrupter". Until March 2009, just after Saturday's midday news headlines, he also presented the Best of Talkback which took a look back at the top stories covered by the Talkback team that previous week. The Saturday edition only lasted one hour.
Talkback has been described by The Guardian as "an alternative peace process", and by Stephen Coleman, Director of Studies at The Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government, as "a public sounding board which reaches a larger listening audience than any other European phone-in."
Following Dunseith's death in July 2011, Wendy Austin presented the show until she announced her resignation on 23 September 2014.
Since 3 November 2014, as a shake up of Radio Ulster, William Crawley has presented the show. Talkback celebrated its 30th anniversary on 8 September 2016.
# Jim Varela

Jim Morrison Varela Devotto (born 16 October 1994) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for C.A. Rentistas.

## Club career

Born in Montevideo, Varela joined Peñarol youth ranks at age 12. The 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) or 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) midfielder, depending on sources, made his professional debut for Penãrol in the 2010–11 Primera División and also making part of the squad that won the 2012–13 Uruguayan Primera División.
Varela joined S.L. Benfica in July 2013, being initially loaned to Farense. In early September 2014, he went on tryouts at Real Murcia. On 21 January 2015, Varela joined Rampla Juniors on loan. On 31 August 2015, Varela returned to Benfica.
On 10 May 2016, Varela joined Brazilian club Sport Club São Paulo from Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul.

## International career

Varela was part of Uruguay U-17 team that took competed in the 2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup in Mexico, playing five matches, with the Uruguyan team finishing in second place. He also played once for the Uruguay U20 in the 2013 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Turkey.
# Cham Sharu

Cham Sharu (Persian: چم شرو, also Romanized as Cham Sharū; also known as Cham Shahrū) is a village in Bahmai-ye Garmsiri-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Bahmai County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 9 families.
# Kupusovići

Kupusovići (Serbian: Купусовићи) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## History

In Chuck Sudetic's book Blood and Vengeance, he relates a folk tale regarding the naming of the town. During Ottoman control of Bosnia, a Hodža was leading Muslims in afternoon prayer when he began yelling about a cow in a nearby cabbage patch. After the incident, locals began calling the village Kupusovići - Village of the Cabbage People.
# Bataklık, Yüksekova

Bataklık (Kurdish: Silîwana) is a village in Yüksekova District in Hakkâri Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Doski tribe and had a population of 453 in 2023.

## Population

Population history of the village from 2007 to 2023: