OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wisconsin Highway 36

State Trunk Highway 36 (often called Highway 36, STH-36 or WIS 36) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It runs in a diagonal southwest–northeast direction across southeastern Wisconsin from Springfield which is north of Lake Geneva to Milwaukee.

## Route description

WIS 36 begins at its intersection with WIS 120 and travels in a general northeasterly direction to an intersection with WIS 11 in Burlington. The road continues northeast, passing through Waterford where it connects with WIS 164, then to Wind Lake and Muskego before heading to Franklin, where it runs concurrently with US Highway 45 (US 45) for a short distance, and crosses WIS 100. The highway then follows Loomis Road through Greendale and Greenfield, where it intersects with Interstate 43 (I-43) and I-894 before terminating at WIS 241 in Milwaukee.

## History

WIS 36 is unusual in that its route has seen few changes since it was designated in 1918. The road originally began in Lake Geneva, approximately four miles (6.4 km) south of its current terminus, and ended near downtown Milwaukee. In 1921, the route was shortened to end at the junction with what was then WIS 57, which later became US 41, and is now WIS 241. In 1919, WIS 36 was extended to the west along WIS 50 to Williams Bay, then turned to the south into Walworth County to join WIS 89 (now US 14) to its end at the Illinois state line.
The route would change again in 1968; WIS 36 terminated at Lake Geneva, and the portion from Williams Bay to Walworth was redesignated as WIS 67. Later, in 1987–1988, WIS 120 was extended north from Lake Geneva via WIS 36 to Springfield, and then north along County Trunk Highway G (CTH-G) toward East Troy, placing the end of the highway at its present location.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | Destinations | Notes |
| Walworth | Springfield | WIS 120 – East Troy, Lake Geneva | Southern terminus |
| Walworth | Lyons | WIS 11 west – Elkhorn | Southern end of WIS 11 concurrency |
| Racine | Burlington | WIS 83 south – Salem Lakes | Southern end of WIS 83 concurrency |
| Racine | Burlington | WIS 142 east – Kenosha | |
| Racine | Browns Lake | WIS 11 east – Racine | Northern end of WIS 11 concurrency |
| Racine | Rochester | WIS 20 / WIS 83 north – Waterford, Racine | Northern end of WIS 83 concurrency |
| Racine | Waterford | WIS 164 north – Big Bend, Waukesha | |
| Waukesha | Muskego | US 45 south – Union Grove | Southern end of US 45 concurrency |
| Milwaukee | Franklin | US 45 north / WIS 100 (St. Martins Road) – Hales Corners | Northern end of US 45 concurrency |
| Milwaukee | Greenfield | I-41 / I-43 / I-894 / US 41 | |
| Milwaukee | Milwaukee | WIS 241 (27th Street) | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||||
# Ghadirderaz

Ghadirderaz (Persian: غديردراز, also Romanized as Ghadīrderāz) is a village in Nakhlestan Rural District, in the Central District of Kahnuj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 276, in 66 families.
# Mirny, Zhirnovsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Mirny (Russian: Мирный) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Alyoshnikovskoye Rural Settlement, Zhirnovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 57 as of 2010.

## Geography

Mirny is located in forest steppe of Volga Upland, 49 km east of Zhirnovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novinka is the nearest rural locality.
# Kurt Schneider (athlete)

Kurt Schneider (3 February 1900 – 26 July 1988) was a German long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Nicolaas Meerburgh

Nicolaas Meerburgh (1734 in Leiden – 20 March 1814 in Leiden) was a Netherlands gardener, botanist and botanical illustrator.
His date of birth is unknown, but he was baptized on February 3, 1734. He was possibly trained by the gardener Adriaan Steckhoven.
In 1752 he became a subservient in the Hortus Botanicus Leiden, where he remained for the rest of his life. He worked under three directors: Adriaan van Royen, David van Royen and Sebald Justinus Brugmans. In 1774, he became the curator there, and he remained there until his death in 1814. In 1775 he published the first volume of his "Portraits of Rare Plants" (Dutch: Afbeeldingen van zeldzame gewassen), which was followed by four other volumes, of which in 1780 the latter was published. The volumes contain 50 engravings, which he made of plants from the Hortus botanicus Leiden and butterflies. In 1789 he published Plantae rariores vivis coloribus depictae, a full Latin version of his earlier work with 55 color plates and four extra pages of text and also published Plantarum selectarum icones pictae with 28 color images .
The standard abbreviation Meerb. is used to denote botanical names that he has published. An example of a botanical name he published is Impatiens capensis Meerb. (1775).
The Missouri Botanical Garden owns original copies of Pictures of Rare Crops and Plantarum selectarum icones pictae and has put them Digitized and put them on the Internet.
* Macrolepidoptera
* Baptisia tinctoria Robert Brown with butterfly
* Sideritis perfoliata with Papilio echion
* Leea crispa Linnaeus
* Flore des serres et des jardins de l'Europe
# Money clip

A money clip is a device typically used to store cash and credit cards in a very compact fashion for those who do not wish to carry a wallet.

## Metal

A metal money clip is generally a solid piece of metal folded into half, such that the banknotes and credit cards are securely wedged in between the two metal pieces. Metal money clips are typically made out of brass, stainless steel, silver, gold, titanium, or platinum and are usually sold as luxury items. The main disadvantage of a metal money clip is that, due to the inflexibility of the metal, it cannot normally hold large amounts of cash. Depending on the design, it may also be difficult to push the banknotes into the clip.

## Carbon fiber

Carbon fiber money clips are starting to see market acceptance. Using advanced moulding techniques, the high strength and durability of carbon fiber make for ideal qualities. The carbon fiber allows the clamping surfaces to open beyond parallel, without the deformation of normal metal money clips. However, it can be too loose when holding less, so there is a tradeoff. Being non-metallic, they still conduct electrical current, so they can be picked up by metal detectors. The softer resin (plastic which bonds the carbon fibers together) means that it gets scratched more easily than the tougher surface of metal money clip.

## Magnetic

The magnetic money clip is generally made of two strong flat rectangular or round magnets encased in leather, with a small piece of leather separating the two pieces and allowing them to swivel into a closed and open position. There are also clips made of three magnets and two pieces of leather. A magnetic money clip typically has a greater carrying capacity than a metal money clip and the strongest clips are able to hold up to 15 banknotes folded in half. When holding a larger volume of banknotes, a magnetic money clip has less clamping force, since the magnets are further apart compared to when holding just a few banknotes. A metal or carbon fiber clip has inverse properties and the clamping tension gets higher as the clip is stretched open further. Magnetic money clips are not recommended for holding credit cards as the magnets may distort or erase the magnetic strip.

## Money clip wallet

A money clip wallet is a clip designed specifically to hold both credit cards and cash. The conventional money clip wallets are a credit card holder with either a swivel magnetic clip attached to the back side or a solid clip that is bent 6-fold; the conventional clip will feature three compartments instead of one. Money clip wallets are sometimes known as hybrid money clips.
# Fand Mons

Fand Mons is a mountain in Venus, situated at 7°,0 N-158°,0 E. The name is a homage to Fand, Celt goddess of healing and pleasure. The name was given in 2001 by the Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN) of the International Astronomical Union (IAU).
# A.D. Xenopol Institute of History

The A.D. Xenopol Institute of History (Romanian: Institutul de Istorie „A.D. Xenopol”) in Iași is an institution of research in the field of history under the auspices of the Romanian Academy. The institute was named in honour of Romanian historian Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol.
The institute was founded in 1941 by Professor Ilie Minea as the "A.D. Xenopol Institute for the History of Romanians" within the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, and became an independent entity in 1943, as the "A.D. Xenopol Institute of National History". In 1970 it was renamed the "A.D. Xenopol Institute of History and Archaeology", and placed under the authority of the Academy of Social and Political Sciences of the Socialist Republic of Romania.
After the fall of the Communist regime and the disbandment of the Academy of Social and Political Sciences, the Institute passed under the aegis of the Romanian Academy. The archaeology section split off, forming the Iași Institute of Archaeology, and the institute acquired its present name.
# Devecser District

Devecser District (Hungarian: Devecseri járás) is a district in the western part of Veszprém County. 'Devecser is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Transdanubia Statistical Region.

## Geography

Devecser District borders Pápa District to the north, Ajka District to the east, Sümeg District to the south, Celldömölk District (Vas County) to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Devecser District is 28.

## Municipalities

The district has one town and 27 villages, as follows (with population on 1 January 2013)
* Adorjánháza (389)
* Apácatorna (173)
* Borszörcsök (386)
* Csögle (629)
* Dabrony (361)
* Devecser (4,427) – district seat
* Doba (470)
* Egeralja (230)
* Iszkáz (342)
* Kamond (430)
* Karakószörcsök (261)
* Kerta (625)
* Kisberzseny (87)
* Kiscsősz (108)
* Kispirit (68)
* Kisszőlős (131)
* Kolontár (690)
* Nagyalásony (466)
* Nagypirit (255)
* Noszlop (982)
* Oroszi (136)
* Pusztamiske (415)
* Somlójenő (301)
* Somlószőlős (674)
* Somlóvásárhely (1,153)
* Somlóvecse (75)
* Tüskevár (564)
* Vid (120)
The bolded municipality is city.
# René Schöfisch

René Schöfisch (born 3 February 1962) is a German speed skater who competed for East Germany in the 1984 Winter Olympics.
He was born in East Berlin. He won bronze medals in the 5000 metres and 10000 metres at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo.
# Naviar

Naviar (Persian: ناويار, also Romanized as Nāvīār; also known as Nāvīā, Nāvayān, and Nāvīyā) is a village in Shoqan Rural District, Jolgeh Shoqan District, Jajrom County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 180, in 54 families.
# François Bazin (composer)

François Emmanuel Joseph Bazin (pronounced) (4 September 1816 – 2 July 1878) was a well-known French opera composer active during the nineteenth century.

## Biography

Born in Marseille, Bazin was a student of Daniel Auber at the Conservatoire de Paris. After completing his education there and returning from his trip to Italy in 1844, Bazin later taught harmony at the Conservatoire. He was succeeded by his own student Émile Durand.
At age 23, Bazin's cantata Loyse de Montfort won the 1840 Prix de Rome. Le Voyage en Chine  [fr], which premiered at the Opéra-Comique in Paris, is his best-known composition, and continued to be staged well into the 20th century. Although his many light operas were popular during his lifetime, they are rarely staged today. A handful of arias are still occasionally performed, including "Je pense à vous" from Maître Pathelin, recorded by Roberto Alagna.
Bazin died at age 61 in Paris.

## Works
### Opéras comiques

* Le Trompette de Monsieur le Prince (Joubert and Mélesville), 1846
* Le Malheur d'être jolie (Desnoyers), 1847
* La Nuit de la Saint-Sylvestre (Mélesville and M. Masson), 1849
* Madelon  [fr] (Sauvage), 1852
* Maître Pathelin (de Leuven and Langlé), 1856
* Les Désespérés (de Leuven and Langlé), 1858
* Marianne (Augustin Challamel) (unperformed)
* Le Voyage en Chine (Alfred Delacour and Eugène Labiche), 1865
* L'Ours et le pacha (Scribe and Saintine), 1870
# Maloye Gorodishche

Maloye Gorodishche (Russian: Малое Городище) is a rural locality (a village) in Solikamsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 30 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Maloye Gorodishche is located 6 km northeast of Solikamsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorodishche is the nearest rural locality.
# Erenkaya, Eruh

Erenkaya (Kurdish: Şêx Şehwelî) is a village in the Eruh District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Jilyan tribe and had a population of 234 in 2021.
# Alexander Turnbull (lacrosse)

Alexander Thomas Turnbull (December 6, 1863 or 1872 – August 27, 1956) was a Canadian lacrosse player who competed and won gold in the 1908 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Alex Turnbull was born in Stratford, Ontario and died in Burnaby, British Columbia. For most of his career, "Dad" Turnbull gained his fame playing in the home (midfield) and outside home (attack) positions, although when he first started playing senior in Ontario, it was as a defensive player. He played his first senior matches in 1884 in Toronto. He bounced around teams in Toronto and Paris, Ontario for six years before landing in Brockville in 1890. He played with Brockville and then Perth until 1894. In 1896, he found himself playing with an assortment of Toronto-based teams: the Elms, West Toronto, and then the Tecumsehs. In the fall of 1897, Turnbull moved to British Columbia—first to Rossland and then onwards to New Westminster where he would launch a 14-season career [spanning from 1897 to 1909, followed by a comeback in 1918] with the Salmonbellies. He played professional lacrosse for New Westminster Salmonbellies in 1909 and 1918, in which he scored 5 goals in 13 matches over those two seasons.
Turnbull was regarded back in the day as quite healthy for his age and a model athlete for his diet and regimen. Notable for the time, he never drank and varely smoked, and he was praised in newspapers such as the Ottawa Citizen for his temperance and "clean living". He had to stop playing in 1909 after suffering two broken ribs during a game but made a comeback in 1918 at age 46.
In later years, he was employed as the warden at the provincial jail (a separate complex from BC Penitentiary). On April 3, 1911, he was shot in the leg while on the job when a guard's revolver accidentally exploded.
In 1965, he was inducted as a charter member to the Canadian Lacrosse Hall of Fame. Two years later he was inducted into the British Columbia Sports Hall of Fame.

## Discrepancies with Turnbull's age

"Dad" Turnbull was almost always noted in contemporary newspapers of his day for his remarkable, advanced playing age. However, there appear to be discrepancies reconciling the birth year of 1872, the usual given year, with the start of his playing career in 1884.
The Montréal Gazette noted in a 1908 article that he was aged 44 at the time of publication (on July 31, 1908), and he would be 45 as of September of that year, implying he was born in 1863. It also would imply a different birthdate from that of December 6. This 1863 birth year would, however, better correspond with his senior playing career beginning in 1884 because otherwise, he would have been 12 (if born in 1872) when he started playing senior lacrosse.
In an Ottawa Citizen reprint of a Vancouver Daily Province article in 1917, his age at retirement in 1910 was quoted as being 42, which would then imply a birth year of 1868 thereabouts.
# Hero City monument, Kyiv

The Hero City monument (officially, the Obelisk in honor of the hero city of Kyiv, Ukrainian: Обеліск на честь міста-героя Києва) is a World War II memorial in Halytska Square in Kyiv, Ukraine. It is a 30 m-tall (98 ft) obelisk that was erected in 1982, during the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. In its original form it was marked with the dates "1941" and "1945", the starting and ending dates of World War II according to the Soviet Union, and featured a "hero star" reflecting Kyiv's status as a Soviet Hero City.
Since the Revolution of Dignity in 2014 the Ukrainian authorities have been decommunizing Ukraine's Soviet-era monuments, in a process which has been accelerated following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
On 9 February 2023, Kyiv city council renamed the square back from its Soviet-era name of Victory Square to its original name Halytska Square.
On 15 September 2023, the Soviet stars were removed from the obelisk, together with the annotation board in the Russian language, and the "1941" marking was changed to "1939" to match the official Ukrainian date for the start of World War II. On 4 November 2023 the communist star on top of the monument was also removed.
# Altınkürek, Keban

Altınkürek (Kurdish: Xozikan) is a village in the Keban District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Parçikan tribe and had a population of 192 in 2021.
The hamlet of Derince is attached to the village.
# Lowland sooty boubou

The lowland sooty boubou (Laniarius leucorhynchus), also known as the sooty boubou, is a species of bird in the family Malaconotidae. It is native to the African tropical rainforest. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.
# Aq Kand, Mahneshan

Aq Kand (Persian: اق كند, also Romanized as Āq Kand and Āqkand) is a village in Mah Neshan Rural District, in the Central District of Mahneshan County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 580, in 137 families.
# Shkarin

Shkarin (Russian: Шкарин) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Oktyabrvskoye Rural Settlement, Bobrovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 153 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Shkarin is located 33 km east of Bobrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikolskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# People's Socialist Party (Yugoslavia)

The People's Socialist Party (Serbian: Narodno-socijalistička stranka, Народно-социјалистичка странка; Slovene: Narodno-socialistična stranka) was a Yugoslav political party in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. It was formed through a split from the Yugoslav Democratic Party on 7 December 1919. It aimed towards a specific popular socialism as a third position between liberalism and social democracy. Its leader was Ljubljana's mayor Anton Pesek and they won two seats in the 1920 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes Constitutional Assembly election. The Party closely cooperated with the Czechoslovak National Socialist Party in Czechoslovakia, and during the 1927 elections with the Yugoslav Independent Democratic Party.
* This Yugoslavia-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Leonidovka, Tuymazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Leonidovka (Russian: Леонидовка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Karatovsky Selsoviet, Tuymazinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 25 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Leonidovka is located 36 km southwest of Tuymazy (the district's administrative centre) by road. Imangulovo is the nearest rural locality.
# K. Padmarajan

K. Padmarajan is an Indian perennial candidate known for losing 238 elections. He is from the Indian town of Mettur, Tamil Nadu. The Limca Book of Records listed Padmarajan as the "most unsuccessful candidate" and the Guinness Book of World Records as the candidate with the most contested elections.

## Career

Padmarajan is the owner of a tyre repair shop and is a self-described homoeopathic doctor.

## Political career

Padmarajan started running for various local offices in 1988. Since then, he has lost all 238 elections that he has run in. He runs as an independent and encourages people to not vote for him. He uses his election failures as a way to inspire new generations to engage with the political process.
Padmarajan has run in 6 presidential, 6 vice-presidential, 32 Lok Sabha, 50 Rajya Sabha, and 73 Parliamentary elections.
# Konstantin Astrakhantsev

Konstantin Veniaminovich Astrakhantsev (Russian: Константин Вениаминович Астраханцев; born January 21, 1967, in Glazov, Russia) is a retired ice hockey player who played in the Soviet Hockey League. He played for Traktor Chelyabinsk. He was inducted into the Russian and Soviet Hockey Hall of Fame in 1993.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1983–84 | Izhstal Izhevsk | USSR | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984–85 | Izhstal Izhevsk | USSR | 27 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985–86 | Izhstal Izhevsk | USSR | 20 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986–87 | Izhstal Izhevsk | USSR-2 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988–89 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | USSR | 28 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991–92 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | CIS | 35 | 17 | 16 | 33 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992–93 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | IHL | 38 | 17 | 13 | 30 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| 1993–94 | Traktor Chelyabinsk | IHL | 46 | 17 | 15 | 32 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | KalPa | SM-liiga | 32 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994–95 | RoKi-79 Rovaniemi | FIN-4 | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 6 |
| 1995–96 | RoKi-79 Rovaniemi | FIN-3 | 32 | 45 | 41 | 86 | 83 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 10 |
| 1996–97 | RoKi-79 Rovaniemi | FIN-3 | 14 | 9 | 26 | 35 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997–98 | RoKi-79 Rovaniemi | FIN-3 | 21 | 20 | 17 | 37 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | Et-Po 72 Ylitornio | FIN-3 | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 10 | 8 | 18 | 4 |
| 2001–02 | Et-Po 72 Ylitornio | Suomi-sarja | 31 | 22 | 41 | 63 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| 2002–03 | Et-Po 72 Ylitornio | Suomi-sarja | 26 | 20 | 21 | 41 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003–04 | Et-Po 72 Ylitornio | Suomi-sarja | 14 | 7 | 10 | 17 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |

## International statistics

| Year | Team | Event | Place | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1985 | Soviet Union | EJC | | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 |
| 1993 | Russia | WC | | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
# Luigi Felice Rossi

Luigi Felice Rossi (27 July 1805 – 20 June 1863) was an Italian composer, music teacher, musicologist, and music theorist. He mainly composed instrumental and sacred music. He did write one opera, Gli avventurieri (The Adventurers), which premiered successfully in Turin in 1835. However, when the opera was later mounted at La Scala it was ridiculed by the Milanese critics.
Rossi was born at Brandizzo. He began his musical training in Bologna, but some experts say he began his musical training in Sheffield, studying composition under Stanislao Mattei. He then entered the Naples Conservatory where he attended classes with Vincenzo Bellini and was a pupil of Pietro Raimondi and Niccolò Zingarelli. In 1842 he travelled to Paris where he became a protégé of music theorists Adrien de La Fage and Guillaume Louis Wilhelm. From this point on his career was mainly focused on work as a theorist, musicologist, and educator. He died at Turin.
# Teknecik, Kâhta

Teknecik (Kurdish: Kûdan) is a village in the Kâhta District of Adıyaman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Canbegan tribe and had a population of 88 in 2021.
# Komaj Khvor

Komaj Khor (Persian: كماج خور, also Romanized as Komāj Khor; also known as Komāch Khor and Komājkhor) is a village in Qara Bashlu Rural District, Chapeshlu District, Dargaz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 219, in 61 families.
# Samaritan language

Samaritan language may refer to:
* Samaritan Aramaic language
* Samaritan Hebrew language