OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eurasia Square

Eurasia Square (Russian: площадь Евразии, romanised: ploshchad' Yevrazii) is a square in Moscow outside the Garden Ring, just off Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya Street. It borders on Kievsky Rail Terminal, the Radisson Slavyanskaya Hotel, and Berezhkovskaya Embankment overlooking the Moskva River. The square used to be part of Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Square. In 2002 it was created and named Europe Square after the site had been redeveloped and enhanced with an animated fountain, The Abduction of Europa, designed by the Belgian sculptor, Olivier Strebelle. A bridge links the southern corner of the square with Khamovniki District.
On 18 March 2023, the flags of European countries that had flown over the square, were removed and, on 24 July 2024, the square was renamed Eurasia Square. This was due to worsening relations with Europe following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
# Suhaib al-Rawi

Suhaib al-Rawi (Arabic: صهيب الراوي; born 1966) is an Iraqi politician and the former Governor of Anbar until August 2017. He is a member of the Iraqi Islamic Party.

## Political career

On 23 December 2014, the Anbar Provincial Council voted in al-Rawi as the next Governor of the province. 18 out of the 30 members of the council voted for al-Rawi during a meeting held in Baghdad. Previously, on 13 December, the council had voted to make al-Rawi's predecessor, Ahmad Khalaf al-Dulaimi, retire due to injuries he had received. On 24 December, the President of Iraq, Fuad Masum, approved al-Rawi's appointment in a decree, which was announced on 28 December.
According to Ayub Nuri, writing for Rudaw, "It is said that the people of Anbar support him and he has a genuine following" because he "has so far remained neutral between the tribes and the government and rather focused on his job as governor." In late February 2015, al-Rawi met with tribal elders from Anbar, led by Sheikh Rafi Abd al-Karim al-Fahdawi, where they stressed that "Anbar must not be liberated but by its people" rather than by those from outside the province.
On 13 August 2015, al-Rawi announced that he was dismissing all of his aides and advisers as part of the Prime Minister of Iraq Haider al-Abadi's reform plans to crack down on corruption within government. Al-Rawi also announced that he was dismissing all the district managers who had been in their jobs for more than four years or performed poorly. Reuters wrote that al-Abadi's "reform drive is especially important in Anbar, the Sunni heartland in western Iraq where the Baghdad government is focusing its offensive against Islamic State, which has seized large swathes of the country's north and west including the Anbar capital Ramadi." Al-Rawi also said that future appointments would be made "on the basis of experience and competence" and "according to need and specialization".
He was removed from his office by the Anbar Provincial Council in June 2016 on charges of misusing powers, negligence, and deliberate delinquency. al-Rawi rejected the decision and demanded a public interrogation. He was dismissed from his position as governor on 29 August by the council after a majority of its members voted to remove him over charges of financial and administrative corruptions. However, he refused to relinquish his position and the dismissal order was revoked by a court on 14 November. In response, the council froze his financial powers the following day. It however revoked his dismissal after the election of its new president on 26 November.
# Kushki, North Khorasan

Kushki (Persian: كوشكي, also Romanized as Kūshkī; also known as Kūnskī) is a village in Azari Rural District, in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,079, in 282 families.
# Johann Friedrich August Tischbein

Johann Friedrich August Tischbein, known as the Leipziger Tischbein (9 March 1750, Maastricht - 21 June 1812, Heidelberg) was a German portrait painter from the Tischbein family of artists.

## Biography

He received his first lessons from his father, the set painter Johann Valentin Tischbein. In 1768, he went to Kassel to work in the studios of his uncle, Johann Heinrich Tischbein. Four years later, he took a long trip through France, ending in Paris, where he studied with Johann Georg Wille. In 1777, he took a trip to Naples and Rome, where he met and worked with Jacques-Louis David. He returned to Germany in 1780.
That same year, he was appointed court painter to Friedrich Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont in Bad Arolsen and was later named "Council and Cabinet Painter". During the 1780s he made three trips to the Netherlands, on behalf of his patron, where he improved his skills in portrait painting.
In 1795, he was hired by Leopold III, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau but, by this time, noble patronage was no longer the necessity it once was so, only one year later, Tischbein went to Berlin and became a successful independent portrait painter. In 1799, he had even greater success in Dresden. The following year, he received an appointment to replace Adam Friedrich Oeser as Director of the Academy of Visual Arts in Leipzig.
In 1806, he went to Saint Petersburg to settle the estate of his brother, the architect and set designer, Ludwig Philipp Tischbein (1744-1806). He remained there for three years to finish several lucrative commissions from the Russian aristocracy.
His daughter, Caroline (1783–1843) and son Carl Wilhelm (1797-1855) also became artists.

## Selected portraits

* Willem Arnold Alting
* Wilhelmina of Prussia, Princess of Orange
* Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
* Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz with Turban, 1796–97
* Christiane Amalie of Anhalt-Dessau, 1797–98
* Margravine Louise of Brandenburg-Schwedt
# Aayiram Poi

Aayiram Poi (transl. A Thousand Lies) is a 1969 Indian Tamil-language comedy film, directed by Muktha Srinivasan and written by Cho. It is based on Cho's novel Yaaro Ivar Yaaro. The film stars Jaishankar, Vanisri, Cho and Manorama. It was released on 11 July 1969.

## Plot

Chinna Durai dislikes his brother-in-law Kanagasabi, and stands in the way of a marriage arrangement for his daughter Malathy and Kanagasabi's son Ravi. The film deals with how Ravi's resourcefulness helps him in getting Malathi's hand in marriage.

## Cast

* Jaishankar as Ravi
* Vanisri as Malathi
* Cho as Muthu
* Manorama as Lilly
* Shylashri as Latha
* V. S. Raghavan as Kanagasabai
* Tambaram Lalitha as Kalyani
* V. K. Ramasamy as Chinna Durai
* P. K. Saraswathy as Parvathi
* T. P. Muthulakshmi as Maragatham
* Thengai Srinivasan as Thanikachalam
* M. R. R. Vasu as Ethiraj
* V. Gopalakrishnan as Singaram
* Senthamarai as Raja
* Neelu as Neelakanda Sasthri (cameo appearance)
* Pakoda Kadhar as Ward boy

## Production

Aayiram Poi is the feature film debut of Neelu, previously a theatre actor. The film's title references the Tamil proverb, "Aayiram Poiyai Solliyaavadhu Oru Kalyanathai Pannu" (At least tell a thousand lies to make a marriage work). It is based on Yaaro Ivar Yaaro, a novel written by Cho and serialised in the magazine Kalki.

## Soundtrack

Music was by V. Kumar and lyrics were written by Kannadasan.
| Song | Singer | Length |
| "Kaveri Thanniyil Kulichavadi" | Manorama L. R. Eswari | 04:23 |
| "Pulavar Sonnathum Poiye" | T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela | 03:45 |
| "Thillaiyile Sabapathi Chithambarathil" | P. Susheela | 03:32 |
| "Thamizh Vidu Thoothu" | Tharapuram Soundararajan, Manorama | 04:06 |

## Release and reception

Aayiram Poi was released on 11 July 1969. The Indian Express wrote, "The picture suffers from uneven stress. And it is too long to sustain the humour or the suspense" but praised the absence of vulgarity.
# Bakhtiyar Sirajov

Bakhtiyar Sirajov (Azerbaijani: Bəxtiyar Tahir oğlu Siracov/Бəxтияр Тaһир oғлу Сирaҹoв, Azerbaijani pronunciation:; born 21 October 1957) is a nuclear scientist whose team was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. He is holding PhD degree in Physics and Mathematics. Since 1995 Sirajov works for International Atomic Energy Agency.

## Biography

Bakhtiyar Sirajov was born in 1957 in Baku. After graduating school in Baku in 1974, he got accepted the Applied Mathematics faculty of Azerbaijan State University (now Baku State University).
After graduating from university in 1979, Sirajov started working at Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. Between 1980 and 1981, he engaged in scientific researches in Russian Academy of Sciences. From 1987 to 1988, he worked in Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava, Slovakia. In 1990, he defended his thesis and became a PhD. After participating in developing various software projects in a private IT company from 1992 to 1995, Sirajov started working at International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna, Austria.

## Awards

In 2005, Mohamed ElBaradei and the IAEA, which Bakhtiyar Sirajov was part of the team, were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way".

## Publications

* TANK MONITORING EVALUATION SYSTEMS: METHODS AND ALGORITHMS (2009)
# Mowmenabad, Kalat

Mowmenabad (Persian: مؤمن‌آباد, also Romanized as Mow’menābād; also known as Akbarābād and Mo’menābād) is a village in Pasakuh Rural District, Zavin District, Kalat County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 156, in 37 families.
# Ludwig Streicher

Ludwig Streicher (26 June 1920 – 11 March 2003) was a contrabassist from Vienna, Austria. Familiar to many as the former principal bass of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra and bass soloist, he is also known as an instructor and as the author of a contrabass textbook.

## Early life

Streicher's love for music (which he called Musizieren) was influenced by his father. His parents owned an inn located in Ziersdorf, Lower Austria. There, his father led a local brass band. His father gave Streicher his first violin lessons.

## Career

At age 14, he attended Vienna Music Academy, switching to double bass. He studied with students of Franz Simandl, a famous double bass soloist. Streicher graduated in 1940 and spent the next four years serving as principal bass at the Kraków National Theater. He was suddenly conscripted by the German Wehrmacht, which was followed by Russian imprisonment. In 1945, he escaped on foot and joined the Vienna Philharmonic, spending 19 years (1954 - 1973) as principal. During this time, he claimed to have hitched a ride in a Russian tank to audition for the Orchestra of the Vienna State Opera. In April 1966, he gave his first solo concert in Wels. The raging success took him to the Middle East, America, Africa, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. As a soloist he recorded pieces ranging from Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf's 18th century compositions to contemporary contrabass pieces.
After the tour, Streicher devoted his time to instructing young students at the Vienna Musical Theater Academy and at the Escuela Superior de Música Reina Sofía (Queen Sofía College of Music) in Madrid.
# Idriss Harouna

Idriss Harounapronunciation (born 11 November 1979) is a former Nigerian football player.
# Scott Campbell (artist)

Scott Campbell (born December 28, 1973), known professionally as Scott C., is an American artist and production designer, known for his work for LucasArts and Double Fine Productions.

## Early life

Born and raised in San Jose, California, Scott studied illustration at the Academy of Art University in San Francisco and graduated with a BFA in Illustration focusing on comic and children's book illustration in 1992.

## Career

After graduation, Campbell began at LucasArts as concept artist on children's Star Wars games. In 2000, he left to join Tim Schafer at Double Fine Productions as Art Director on such games as 2005's Psychonauts and 2009's Brütal Legend. In addition to his career in games, he has been involved in comics (including being featured in the comic anthology Flight) and created paintings that have appeared in galleries around the world as well the alternative DVD cover for The King of Kong: A Fistful of Quarters.
# Deh-e Sanan

Deh-e Sanan (Persian: دهسنان, also Romanized as Deh-e Sanān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Harsin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 360, in 63 families.
# Darreh-ye Garm, Khuzestan

Darreh-ye Garm (Persian: دره‌گرم) is a village in Mazu Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 4 families.
# Industrija mesa Matijević

45°16′51″N 19°47′05″E﻿ / ﻿45.28083°N 19.78472°E﻿ / 45.28083; 19.78472
Industrija mesa Matijević (Serbian Cyrillic: Индустрија меса Матијевић) is a Serbian meat industry holding company with the headquarters in Novi Sad, Serbia. As of December 2017, it has a total of 41 companies within its holding, which performs a variety of services, such as agribusiness, wholesale and real estate.

## History

Industrija mesa Matijević was founded on 7 January 1994. As of 31 December 2017, Industrija mesa Matijević has 41 subsidiary companies within its holding. with most of them being in the region of Vojvodina – Bezdan, Bajmok, Lazarevo, Kolut and Aleksa Šantić farmsteads.

## Divisions
### Agribusiness

The main activity of Industrija mesa Matijević is focused on agribusiness, specifically meat industry and grains production and wholesale. Most of its farmsteads are located in the region of Vojvodina – Bezdan, Bajmok, Lazarevo, Kolut and Aleksa Šantić. Industrija mesa Matijević manages around 33,000 hectares of agriculture land (around 330 square kilometers), of which 23,500 is in its ownership.
Two most notable subsidiaries of Industrija mesa Matijević are "MPZ–agrar" (farmsteads and crafting) and "MAT–agro" (grains wholesale).

### Real estate

Also, Industrija mesa Matijević manages several real estate properties in Serbia through its subsidiary company "Mat real estate".
In January 2017, IM Matijević purchased the building in the center of Belgrade of the former Yugoslav conglomerate company "Jugoeksport", for a sum of 7.3 million euros. The company stated that it plans to renovate the building into the hotel, making it the company's fifth hotel after three hotels it already possesses in Novi Sad and one located in Zrenjanin.
In January 2018, IM Matijević bought "Slavija luks" hotel located at the Slavija Square in Belgrade, for a sum of 6.5 million euros.
# Tolulope

Tolúlọpẹ́ is a Unisex Nigerian given name of Yoruba origin meaning "To God be the Glory/Thanks/Gratitude"' It is a diminutive form of Tolúwalọpẹ́.
Notable people with the name include:
* Tolulope "Jordan" Omogbehin, American wrestler
* Tolulope Ogunlesi, Nigerian journalist
* Tolulope Adesina, Nigerian musician
* Toluwalope Akinyemi, Nigerian writer
* Tolulope Odebiyi, Nigerian politician
* Folasade Tolulope Ogunsola Nigerian academic
* Adesua Tolulope Etomi-Wellington, Nigerian actress
* Tolulope Arotile (1995–2020), Nigerian Air Force helicopter pilot
* Tolulope Popoola, Nigerian author
# Julian Salatzki

Julian Salatzki (born 13 December 1993) is a German ice dancer. With partner Ria Schiffner, he is the 2013 German national junior silver medalist and finished 16th at the 2014 World Junior Championships.

## Programs

(with Schiffner)
| Season | Short dance | Free dance |
| 2013–14 | It's De-Lovely by Robbie Williams | Anna Karenina by Dario Marianelli |
| 2012–13 | Stop and Stare by The Baseballs Big and Bad by Big Bad Voodoo Daddy | Prayer in the Night by Amici Forever |
| 2011–12 | Corazón Espinado by Carlos Santana Demasiado Corazon by Willy DeVille | We Will Rock You by Queen Bohemian Rhapsody by Queen |

## Competitive highlights

(with Schiffner)
International :
| Event | 08–09 | 10–11 | 11–12 | 12–13 | 13–14 |
| World Junior Champ. | | | | 19th | 16th |
| JGP Estonia | | | 14th | | |
| JGP Germany | | | | 10th | |
| JGP Slovakia | | | | | 8th |
| JGP Slovenia | | | | 13th | |
| Bavarian Open | | | | 7th J | |
| Ice Challenge | | 4th J | 3rd J | | |
| Mont Blanc Trophy | | 7th J | | | |
| Pavel Roman Memorial | 5th N | 12th J | 6th J | | |
| Santa Claus Cup | | | 12th J | 5th J | |
| National ||||||
| German Champ. | 5th N | 7th J | 4th J | 2nd J | |
| JGP = Junior Grand Prix Levels: N = Novice; J = Junior ||||||
# Siemiątkowo-Kosmy

Siemiątkowo-Kosmy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiątkowo, within Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Aljažev Hrib

46°13′44.64″N 15°16′9.48″E﻿ / ﻿46.2290667°N 15.2693000°E﻿ / 46.2290667; 15.2693000
Aljažev Hrib (pronounced; Slovene: Aljažev hrib) is a local community (krajevna skupnost) in the City Municipality of Celje in Slovenia.
# Reel Corporation

Reel Corporation is an independent Australian film distributor. Reel Corporation Australia established a joint venture sales company with Roadshow Entertainment called Reel DVD.

## History

Reel Corporation distributes many films, children's programmes and television series. It also deals with independent studio film titles which would only receive limited releases in cinemas. Whereas Village Roadshow would release blockbusters and major films from studios such as Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema.
Reel Corporation would also handle genre titles which didn't necessarily have big studio output deals, which aided in international distribution for films which include Teaching Mrs. Tingle and Bride of Chucky.

## Revival

Starting in February 2007, Village Roadshow allocated many of its 'smaller' titles to Reel DVD to be repackaged and re-distributed, and sold at discount prices. These also included big budget films like Jason X and The Art of War which hadn't achieved high sales on DVD. They were submitted for Revision at the Office of Film and Literature Classification (Australia's censorship board) and officially given new Classification logos and simpler Classification Advice.
Reel continues to distribute small-scale and direct-to-DVD films.
# Vinarium Tower

The Vinarium Tower (Slovene: stolp Vinarium, Hungarian: Vinarium torony; Vinarium Lendava, Panonnian Basin Lighthouse, Prekmurje Eiffel Tower) is a Slovenian steel construction 53.5-meter (176 ft) tall observation tower in Dolgovaške Gorice, a village in the middle of the Lendava Hills above Lendava. It stands at 302 meters (991 ft) above sea level near the Hungarian border. The architects are Oskar Virag and Iztok Rajšter from the Vires architectural office . This is the highest observation tower in Slovenia. The tower was officially opened on 2 September 2015. The tower allows views into four different countries: Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, and Croatia. The designers expect 30,000 to 50,000 visitors per year.

## Construction

Construction was commenced on 13 January 2015 and finished between 15 and 25 July 2015. The SGP Pomgrad company was the main contractor, the Nafta Strojna company was responsible for steel construction, and the Mobitex company for producing steel construction as part of GOI works. The Atrij company from Odranci was the supervisor.
The tower cost almost €1.8 million; about €950,000 came from EU development funds and the rest of the financing was contributed by the Municipality of Lendava, the formal owner of the building.

## Architecture

* Structure: steel construction with reinforced concrete lobby
* Overall height: 53.5 meters (176 ft)
* Roof height: 46.5 meters (153 ft)
* Observatory height: 42.0 meters (137.8 ft)
* Top floor: 38.5 meters (126 ft)
* Floor count: lobby + 9 floors
* Elevation: 302 meters (991 ft)
* Lobby area: c. 170 square meters (1,800 sq ft)
* Capacity: 50 visitors
* Volume: 293 cubic meters (10,300 cu ft)
* Total steps: 240
* Elevators: 1
# Stack's Mountains

The Stack's Mountains are a range of hills northeast of Tralee in County Kerry, Ireland. Traditionally they are deemed part of the hilly region known as Sliabh Luachra (anglicised 'Slieve Logher'), which also includes the Mullaghareirk Mountains.
The highest peak in the range is Crusline, which is 355 metres high. Nearby summits include Ballincollig Hill (353 m), Beennageeha Mountain (321 m), and Stack's Mountain (Irish: Cnoc an Stacaigh; 323 m).

## Landscape and nature

The range is characterised by moorland and limited open pasture, with 4,700 hectares of young coniferous forest plantations of mainly Sitka spruce – with Japanese larch, pines, firs and cedars, along with some broadleaved trees such as birch, ash, alder, oak, willow, sycamore, and holly – most managed by the forest management company, Coillte.
The local conifer forests, open heather moors, and grassland are habitats for fauna such as the hen harrier, Irish hare, red fox, red grouse, snipe, cuckoo, and meadow pipit. The neighbouring Glanaruddery Mountains to the southeast are divided from the Stack's Mountains by the valley of the Smearlagh River.

## Energy resources

The peat company, Bord na Móna, extracted about 250,000 tons of turf from Lyracrumpane Bog between 1938 and 1963. Nowadays, turf is harvested by local people under turbary arrangements, using hopper machines instead of the traditional slane. There are also wind farms on Stack's Mountain and Ballincollig Hill.

## Recreation

The Lyracrumpane Development Association in cooperation with Coillte have created the four-mile "Mass Path and River Walk" along the banks of the Smearlagh River, and the ten mile "Fionn MacCumhaill" trek through open countryside and Coillte forest plantations.
The seven-mile Smearlagh River, which is a tributary of the River Feale, is formed in the Stack's Mountains and Glanaruddery Mountains from the Broghane Stream, Dromaddamore River, Glashoreag River, and Lyracrumpane River. The Smearlagh meets the Feale at Inchymagilleragh, three miles east of Listowel, where the confluence is known as "The Joinings". The Smearlagh is a swift river that provides good salmon and sea trout fishing.
# Alexandre Cingria

Alexandre Cingria (March 22, 1879, in Geneva – November 8, 1945, in Lausanne) was a Swiss artist who worked as a painter, illustrator, and art restorer. He was best known for his work on stained glass windows.

## Early life

Cingria was born in Geneva in 1879 from a well known Levantine family, and his older brother was Charles-Albert Cingria [fr], a famous writer. He studied at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris as well as at several universities, academies, and art schools in Florence, Geneva, and Munich.

## Career

He created the stained glass for the Church of Christ-Roi in Tavannes. In 1928 Cingria participated in a competition to design stained glass for St. Pierre Cathedral in Geneva. He created the famous three mosaics located in The Old Arsenal depicting important historical occasions in Geneva, including the mosaic Julius Caesar arrives in Geneva.

## Personal life

Cingria, together with his friend and colleague Fernand Dumas [fr], founded the St Luke's Group (Groupe d'artistes St Luc or Groupe de Saint-Luc), an association of artists, architects and intellectuals who were Catholics and loved religious art in French speaking Switzerland. The group was founded in 1919 and operated between the world wars. The two men were known to have met often at the hotel Lion d'Or in Romont. Their club ended up including artists from a wide range of disciplines and origins.
# Tazeh Kand-e Bekrabad

Tazeh Kand-e Bekrabad (Persian: تازه كندبكراباد, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand-e Bekrābād; also known as Taza-Kyand and Tāzeh Kand) is a village in Ozomdel-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 124, in 26 families.
# Siemiątkowo-Rechty

Siemiątkowo-Rechty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiątkowo, within Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.