OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Buturlin

Buturlin, feminine: Buturlina (Russian: Бутурли́н, Бутурлина) is a Russian surname of a Russian noble Buturlin family [ru]. Notable people with this surname include:
* Alexander Buturlin (1694–1767), a Russian general
* Anna Artemevna Buturlina (1777–1854), Russian artist and noblewoman
* Alexander Buturlin (ice hockey) (born 1981), a Russian ice hockey player
* Dmitry Petrovich Buturlin (writer) (1790–1849), a Russian statesman and writer
* Elizabeth Divov born countess Buturlina (1762–1813), Russian courtier
* Sergei Aleksandrovich Buturlin (1872–1938), a Russian ornithologist
* Vasili Buturlin (? – 1656), a Russian boyar and voyevoda
# List of populated places in Curaçao

This article presents a list of populated places in Curaçao. Curaçao is a Lesser Antilles island country in the southern Caribbean Sea and the Dutch Caribbean region, about 65 km (40 mi) north of the Venezuelan coast. It is a constituent country (Dutch: land) of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The island is divided in three districts. The current division dates from 1930.
* Bandabou - North-west
** Barber
** Lagún
** Sint Willibrordus
** Soto
** Tera Corá
** Westpunt
* Bandariba - South-east
** Oostpunt
** Santa Rosa
** Spaanse Water
* Willemstad - Capital city
** Brievengat
** Groot Kwartier (Emmastad)
** Groot Piscadera (Julianadorp)
** Hato
** Koraal Partir
** Otrobanda - historical quarter of Willemstad
** Pietermaai - historical quarter of Willemstad
** Piscadera Bay
** Saliña
** Scharloo - historical quarter of Willemstad
** Sint Michiel
** Steenrijk
# Robert Makara

Robert Makara Russian: Роберт Макара); born January 27, 1948) was a Soviet nordic combined skier who competed in the late 1960s. At the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, he finished seventh in the Nordic combined event.
# Dai Kui

Dai Kui (Chinese: 戴逵) (ca. 331–396), courtesy name Andao (案道) was a writer, painter, and sculptor who lived during the Eastern Jin dynasty in China.
Dai Kui was born in Zhi, modern day Su county in Anhui province. He and his song, Dai Yong, were extremely influential in reinterpreting Buddhist iconography through a Chinese artistic lens; however, none of their work survives due to the later years of persecution and suppression of Buddhism. Dao Kui was the first to master the dry-lacquer technique.
He was known as a poet, painter, and musician and was one of the first to establish the tradition of scientific amateur painting (wenrenhua). He was also the leading sculptor of his time. He created bronze, lacquer statues, and carved wooden sculptures. Dai Kui painted mostly Buddhist and Daoist themes.
Dai Kui gained some notoriety after an incident where he refused to play the zither, which he was quite accomplished at, for a prince. Upon being summoned by the prince, he smashed the zither on the ground rather than perform as a court minstrel.
# Huriye Ekşi

Huriye Ekşi (born 1 March 1969) is a Turkish archer. She competed in the women's individual and team events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Abramovka

Abramovka (Russian: Абрамовка) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
* Abramovka, Irkutsk Oblast, a village in Osinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast
* Abramovka, Jewish Autonomous Oblast, a selo in Obluchensky District of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast
* Abramovka, Moscow Oblast, a village in Ilyinskoye Rural Settlement of Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District of Moscow Oblast
* Abramovka, Novosibirsk Oblast, a village in Bolotninsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast
* Abramovka, Orenburg Oblast, a selo in Abramovsky Selsoviet of Perevolotsky District of Orenburg Oblast
* Abramovka, Perm Krai, a village in Kochyovsky District of Perm Krai
* Abramovka, Primorsky Krai, a selo in Mikhaylovsky District of Primorsky Krai
* Abramovka, Rostov Oblast, a khutor in Starostanichnoye Rural Settlement of Kamensky District of Rostov Oblast
* Abramovka, Ulyanovsk Oblast, a selo under the administrative jurisdiction of Maynsky Settlement Okrug, Maynsky District, Ulyanovsk Oblast; 54°12′04″N 47°41′34″E﻿ / ﻿54.20111°N 47.69278°E﻿ / 54.20111; 47.69278
* Abramovka, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Kolchuginsky District of Vladimir Oblast
* Abramovka, Abramovskoye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, a settlement in Abramovskoye Rural Settlement of Talovsky District of Voronezh Oblast
* Abramovka, Abramovskoye 2-ye Rural Settlement, Talovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, a selo in Abramovskoye 2-ye Rural Settlement of Talovsky District of Voronezh Oblast
* Abramovka, Verkhnekhavsky District, Voronezh Oblast, a village in Semenovskoye Rural Settlement of Verkhnekhavsky District of Voronezh Oblast
# Kirill Veselov

Kirill Vladimirovich Veselov (Russian: Кирилл Владимирович Веселов) is a Russian ski-orienteering competitor and world champion. He won a gold medal in the relay event at the World Ski Orienteering Championships in Moscow in 2007, together with Andrei Gruzdev and Eduard Khrennikov, and received a silver medal in the long course and a bronze medal in the middle distance.
# Dean McFadden

Vice-Admiral Philip Dean McFadden, CMM, CD (born July 12, 1957) is a retired officer of the Canadian Forces. He was chief of the Maritime Staff from 2009 to 2011 and last to hold the post before it was renamed to commander of the Royal Canadian Navy.

## Career

Born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, McFadden was educated at Belfast Royal Academy before his family immigrated to Vancouver, British Columbia in 1973.
He joined the Canadian Forces (CF) in 1974 as a cadet at Royal Roads Military College. He served aboard Her Majesty's Canadian Ships (HMCS) Yukon, Restigouche and Miramichi, as well as instructing navigation at the Naval Officers’ Training Centre Venture. In 1982 he released from the CF to work with the Canadian Coast Guard at Vessel Traffic Services in Vancouver.
In 1983 McFadden re-enrolled in the CF serving in HMCS Chaleur, Miramichi, Kootenay and Thunder. In 1987 he attended the year-long Combat Control Officers Course, followed in 1987 by an appointment to the destroyer-escort HMCS Qu’Appelle. In 1989 he was appointed to the staff of the NATO Commander-in-Chief Eastern Atlantic at Northwood, UK in support of the Standing Naval Force Atlantic. In 1990, on return to Canada, he served at the Canadian Forces Fleet School Halifax, followed by the staff of the Commander Fifth Canadian Destroyer Squadron, subsequently the Seventh Maritime Operations Group. In 1996 he attended the Canadian Forces College in Toronto, and later that year, on promotion to commander he returned to Halifax as executive officer of the replenishment ship HMCS Provider. In 1997 he assumed command of the frigate HMCS Montreal, and in 1999 he was appointed Commander Sea Training (Atlantic).
In 2000 he was promoted to captain(N) and assumed responsibilities as director of maritime strategy for the chief of the Maritime Staff at National Defence Headquarters (NDHQ) in Ottawa. Following a year-long language training, in 2002 he was appointed director of Asia-Pacific policy at NDHQ. In December 2003, upon completion of Advanced Military Studies at the Canadian Forces College, he returned to the East Coast and assumed command of the Fifth Maritime Operations Group. Promoted to commodore in 2005, he assumed command of the Atlantic Fleet. In 2006 he was promoted to rear admiral and assumed command of Maritime Forces Atlantic in August of that year.
He served as commander of Canada Command and as the commander of Maritime Forces Atlantic, as well as commander of Joint Task Force Atlantic. He became chief of the Maritime Staff in 2009 and on his retirement in 2011 was appointed a commander of the Order of Military Merit.
McFadden is married to Eva McFadden (née Edmonds) from Bedford, Nova Scotia and has two children.

## Awards and decorations

McFadden's personal awards and decorations include the following:
| Description | Notes |
| Order of Military Merit (CMM) | Appointed Commander (CMM) on 2 October 2007 |
| Special Service Medal | with NATO-OTAN Clasp |
| Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD) | with two Clasp for 32 years of service |
Command Commendation
# Cuprite

Cuprite is an oxide mineral composed of copper(I) oxide Cu$_2$O, and is a minor ore of copper.
Its dark crystals with red internal reflections are in the isometric system hexoctahedral class, appearing as cubic, octahedral, or dodecahedral forms, or in combinations. Penetration twins frequently occur. In spite of its nice color, it is rarely used for jewelry because of its low Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4. It has a relatively high specific gravity of 6.1, imperfect cleavage and is brittle to conchoidal fracture. The luster is sub-metallic to brilliant adamantine. The "chalcotrichite" (from Ancient Greek: χαλκός θρίξ τριχός, "plush copper ore") variety typically shows greatly elongated (parallel to [001]) capillary or needle like crystals forms.
It is a secondary mineral which forms in the oxidized zone of copper sulfide deposits. It frequently occurs in association with native copper, azurite, chrysocolla, malachite, tenorite and a variety of iron oxide minerals. It is known as ruby copper due to its distinctive red color.
Cuprite was first described by Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger in 1845 and the name derives from the Latin cuprum for its copper content.
Cuprite is found in the Ural Mountains, Altai Mountains, and Sardinia, and in more isolated locations in Cornwall, France, Arizona, Chile, Bolivia, and Namibia.

## As a gemstone

Though almost all crystals of cuprite are far too small to yield faceted gemstones, one unique deposit from Onganja in Seeis, Namibia, which was discovered in the 1970s, has produced crystals which were both large and gem quality. Virtually every faceted stone over one carat (0.2 g) in weight is from this single deposit, which has long since been mined out. The number of faceted gems over two carats (0.4 g) is difficult to estimate, but according to Joel Arem, one-time curator for the Smithsonian National Gem and Mineral Collection in Washington, D.C., faceted cuprite of any size is considered one of the most collectible and spectacular gems in existence, with its deep garnet coloring and higher brilliance than a diamond. Only the gem's soft nature prevents it from being among the most valuable jewelry stones.
# Neshkoro (town), Wisconsin

Neshkoro is a town in Marquette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 595 at the 2000 census. The Village of Neshkoro is located within the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 21.2 square miles (55.0 km$^2$), of which, 20.9 square miles (54.1 km$^2$) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.9 km$^2$ (1.65%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 595 people, 258 households, and 197 families residing in the town. The population density was 28.5 people per square mile (11.0/km$^2$). There were 486 housing units at an average density of 23.3 per square mile (9.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.82% White, 0.17% Black or African American, 0.17% Native American, and 0.84% from two or more races. 0.34% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 258 households, out of which 22.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.9% were married couples living together, 3.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.3% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.63.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 18.0% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 21.2% from 25 to 44, 31.9% from 45 to 64, and 24.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $36,125, and the median income for a family was $40,156. Males had a median income of $36,417 versus $22,813 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,518. About 6.1% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.6% of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those age 65 or over.
# The Brown Beast

The Brown Beast (German: Die braune Bestie) is a 1914 German silent film directed by Harry Piel and starring Ludwig Trautmann and Hedda Vernon.

## Cast

* Ludwig Trautmann
* Hedda Vernon
# Siavi

Siavi (Persian: سياوي, also Romanized as Sīāvī) is a village in Hend Khaleh Rural District, Tulem District, Sowme'eh Sara County, Gilan Province, Iran. This is a small region of one of the earliest ethnic Pashtuns in Iran, thought to have originated from Southern Afghanistan hundreds of years ago but have been able to keep their linguistic and cultural identity intact. Also, there is a village in KPK province of Pakistan, in Nizampur region of Nowhshera District by the same name, where many of the members of Siavi clan from Iran have permanently settled dating back to multiple generations.
Siavi clan probably is the oldest native Pashto speaking clan of Iran: Although the history of their arrival to Iran is not very clear, they most likely migrated from southern regions of what is now Afghanistan. According to the 2006 census, their population in the Siavi Village of Iran was only 138 members.
Currently mainly in Khyberpukhtoonwa province in Pakistan, many of the clan members have settled in the Nizampur area of Nowshera District. Their population estimated to be around 1000 strong. As was the case with their settled era over many centuries in Iran, over many centuries of settlement in mainly Khattak dominated areas, they have maintained their separate identity although many a time, culturally and linguistically, they do identify with the Khattak Tribe of Pushtoons, likely due to intermarriage and sociocultural similarities.
# Yahya Ibn Ibrahim

Yahya Ibn Ibrahim (Arabic: يحيى بن إبراهيم الجدالي) (c. 1048) was a leader of the Godala tribe in the Adrar plateau modern day Mauritania. Yahya Ibn Ibrahim's primary significance was in his involvement with Abdallah ibn Yasin, a Berber Muslim theologian with whom he founded the Almoravid movement. Yahya Ibn Ibrahim is the first Almoravid emir. His successor Yahya ibn Umar was his nephew.

## Background

Yahya Ibn Ibrahim was from the Godala tribe and is native of Adrar in Mauritania. The Godala were a Berber tribe of the Sanhaja tribal confederation. They lived in the Saharan desert closest to the coast, beyond the Lamtuna. These tribes rose to proclaim the truth, to repel injustice and to abolish all non-canonical taxes (magharim). They were Sunnis, strict adherents of the school of Malik ibn Anas.
Abdallah ibn Yasin began to call people to Jihad and made them proclaim the truth.
As described by Al-Bakri Yahya Ibn Ibrahim went on the Hajj to Mecca and during his return journey met a jurist (Abu Imran al-Fasi). Al-Fasi was interested in the religious doctrines and customs of Ibrahim's native country. Al-Fasi found Ibrahim "wholly ignorant, though avid to learn, full of good intentions and firm of faith"
From Al-Bakri:
   What prevents you from studying the religious law properly, and from ordering good and prohibiting evil?" Yahya replied: "Only those teachers come to us who possess neither piety nor knowledge of the Sunna" Then he asked Abu 'Imran to send with him one of his disciples, a man of whose learning and piety he was sure, who would teach them, and uphold the precepts of the Shari'a.
Abu Imran could not find anyone among those he deemed fit. So he sent Ibrahim to find Waggag Ibn Zalwi of the Maluksus Ibrahim followed Abu Imran's advice and visited Zalwi. Zalwi recommended a man called Abdallah ibn Yasin.

## Fallout

Abdallah ibn Yasin remained among the Godala, but considered their conduct sinful. They turned hostile to him later on because they found him too strict in his religious teachings. They refused to abide by his legal opinions and counsel.
Ibn Yasin visited Waggag who took the following action:
   Subsequently, Waggag reproached them on the account of what they had done to Abd Allah, and informed them that whoever disobeyed him would be regarded as severing himself from the Islamic community and that his blood might lawfully shed. He then ordered Abdallah ibn Yasin to return to them, which he did, and killed those who had rebelled against him. He thus massacred many people whom he regarded as having deserved death because of their crimes of immorality.
# Nawish (crater)

Nawish is an impact crater on the dwarf planet Ceres. It is named after the Acoma guardian of the field. The name was officially approved by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on 3 July 2015. It is the namesake of the Nawish Quadrangle.
Nawish is medium in size, at roughly 77 kilometres (48 miles) in diameter. In contrast to most craters, its shape is not circular. This is likely the result of mass wasting processes such as landslides that collapsed sections of the crater wall. As with most craters of its size on Ceres, Nawish has a central peak; its central peak is roughly 20 kilometres (12 miles) wide and 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) tall, and it hosts a central pit that is roughly 8 kilometres (5.0 miles) wide and deeper than Nawish's crater floor by about a kilometer.
# Şirvan Şamaxı FK

Şirvan Şamaxı FK (Azerbaijani: Şirvan Şamaxı Futbol Klubu) was an Azerbaijani football club from Şamaxı founded in 1990, as İnşaatçı Şamaxı. They changed their name to Şirvan Şamaxı in 1992 for their only Azerbaijan Top Division season, in which they finished 20th and were relegated to the Azerbaijan First Division, and dissolved two years later at the end of the 1993–94 season.

## League and domestic cup history

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Azerbaijan Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer |
| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Azerbaijan Cup | Name | League |
| 1992 | 1st | 20 | 38 | 16 | 2 | 20 | 42 | 67 | 34 | - | Rəhim Səfərov | 7 |
| 1993 | 2nd | 4 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 23 | 23 | 14 | Last 16 | | |
| 1993–94 | 2nd | 8 | 18 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 18 | 44 | 10 | Last 32 | | |
# Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga

Portrait of Federico II Gonzaga (c. 1529) is a painting by Titian, who signed it Ticianus f.. Today in the Museo del Prado, Madrid, it portrays Federico II, Duke of Mantua who married in 1529; the portrait may have been commissioned for the occasion. The dog, a Maltese, is a symbol of faithfulness.

## Description

Federico II Gonzaga is portrayed at half-length, standing against a dark neutral background, with one hand on his sword and the other stroking a Maltese dog, as if to underline his dual nature: friendly with those who are faithful to him, still ready to fight his enemies. The dog was usually used in female portraits and in this case is a symbol of loyalty.
He wears a long beard, according to the 16th-century the fashion, while his gaze is attentive and intelligent. He wears a sumptuous tunic with edges decorated with embroidered inserts, tight at the waist and wide at the hips. Around his neck he wears a necklace of black pearls, with a crucifix that testifies his faith, a notation that underlined his redemption from a stormy past.

## Provenance

The work is mentioned in a 1666 inventory of the Royal Alcázar of Madrid, coming from the collection of the Marquess of Leganés. Previous owners included Charles I of England, who purchased many paintings from the Gonzaga collection.
# Boyuk Aghayev

Boyuk Mammad oghlu Aghayev (Azerbaijani: Böyük Məmməd oğlu Ağayev, December 10, 1907 — October 18, 1965) was an Azerbaijani doctor and statesman, Minister of Health of the Azerbaijan SSR (1958–1963), Rector of the Azerbaijan State Institute for the Advancement of Doctors (1963–1965).

## Biography

Boyuk Aghayev was born in 1907 in the city of Shusha. At the age of 14, he entered the Shusha Teachers Seminary and after five years he started teaching in one of the rural schools of Shemakha uezd. Later, he worked as an inspector of public education department of Shirvan district, head of public education department of Gutgashen district. In the same years, he received higher pedagogical education by correspondence and graduated from the Azerbaijan Pedagogical Institute in 1935, and in 1942 he graduated from the Faculty of Treatment and Prevention of the Azerbaijan State Medical Institute.
After finishing his education, Boyuk Aghayev worked as a doctor-malariologist at the sanatorium-epidemiological station in Goychay, and became the head of the tropical station in Kurdamir. In 1948–1953, he worked as the chief supervisor of the Ministry of State Control of the Azerbaijan SSR, from April 1953 as the Deputy Minister of Health of the Azerbaijan SSR, and from February 1958 as the Minister of Health of the Azerbaijan SSR. From May 1963 until the end of his life, he was the director of the Azerbaijan State Institute for the Advancement of Doctors.
Boyuk Aghayev, who was admitted to the membership of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan since 1942, was a candidate for the membership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan. He was elected a deputy of the 5th convocation of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR, as well as of the Baku City Council of Working People's Deputies. He was awarded the Order of Lenin (1961) and medals of the USSR.
Boyuk Aghayev died in 1965 in Baku.
# Steve Anthrobus

Stephen Anthony Anthrobus (born 10 November 1968) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker. Active in both England and Wales between 1986 and 2003, Anthrobus made nearly 300 career League appearances.

## Career

Born in Lewisham, Anthrobus played with the youth team of Millwall, later playing for Peterborough United, Chester City, Shrewsbury Town, Crewe Alexandra, Oxford United and Total Network Solutions.

## Honours

Shrewsbury Town
* Football League Trophy runner-up: 1995–96
Hednesford Town
* FA Trophy: 2003–04
# General Dutch Industrial Union of the Mining Industry

The General Dutch Industrial Union of the Mining Industry (Dutch: Algemene Nederlandse Bedrijfsbond voor de Mijnindustrie, ANBM) was a trade union representing mineworkers in the Netherlands.
The union was founded on 22 August 1909, in Heerlen, as the General Dutch Miners' Union (ANMB). It affiliated to the recently-founded Dutch Confederation of Trade Unions (NVV), a social democratic organisation. While a Catholic union, the General Union of Christian Miners, already existed, many miners had become disillusioned with it, due to its role in a recent strike. By the end of the decade, the union had 700 members, more than half the number of the Catholic union.
Despite strong opposition from Catholic clergy, the union grew, its membership peaking at 5,000 in 1933. During World War II, the leadership of the union continued operations, even under Nazi control. It ceased operating only around 1944, then was revived after the war with an entirely new leadership.
After the war, the ANMB formed a loose confederation with the Dutch Catholic Miners' Union and the Dutch Protestant Miners' Union, the Industrial Union for the Mining Industry. It was also active in the Miners' International Federation. In 1951, the NVV reorganised its affiliates as industrial unions; the union started representing clerical workers in the mining industry, and accordingly renamed itself as the ANBM. Around the same time, the Catholic Church banned its believers from joining the union, and in response, the ANMBI dissolved the Industrial Union.
The workforce in the mines declined in the 1950s, particularly in the areas outside Limburg which were strongholds of the ANBM. By 1964, membership was down to 2,002, and in 1965, it was announced that all the mines would close within ten years. This motivated the union to merge into the General Union of Miscellaneous Industries (ABC) at the start of 1970. The ABC and its successor retained a mining section until the closure of the last mine, at the end of 1974.

## Presidents

    1909: J. H. Elfers
    1919: Christiaan van de Bilt
    1945: ?
    1950s: A. Coumans