OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elijah Brush

Elijah Brush (May 10, 1773 – December 14, 1813) was a lawyer and politician from Detroit, Michigan.

## Early life

Elijah Brush was born in Bennington, Vermont in 1773, the son of Colonel Nathaniel Brush and Samantha Parker (d. 1789). Brush graduated from Dartmouth College and came to Detroit in 1798.

## Career

Following Detroit's hand-over to American control, John Askin, a British subject, moved across the Detroit River to Canada, leaving behind his farm, "Private Claim #1," which was immediately adjacent to Detroit.

### Public service

Elijah Brush was elected a trustee in 1803, appointed Lieutenant Colonel of the Territorial Militia in 1805, and appointed as mayor of the town of Detroit after Solomon Sibley's resignation in 1806. Brush also served as Treasurer of the Michigan Territory from 1806 to 1813, and from 1811 to 1814 served as United States Attorney.
In 1807, Brush was the counsel in the first case to test the right to hold slaves in Michigan, Denison v. Tucker.
During the War of 1812, British forces captured Detroit and Elijah Brush and other militia officers were taken prisoner. He was shipped to Toronto, but his brother-in-law, a British officer, procured his release, and Brush returned to Detroit in late 1813 when American troops retook the city.

## Personal life

In 1802, Brush married Adelaide Askin (1783–1859), daughter of John Askin and sister of John Askin, both prominent fur traders. The couple had three sons and a daughter who survived their father:
* Edmund Askin Brush (1802–1877), who married Elizabeth Cass Hunt (1825–1913).
* Charles Andrew Brush (1804–1807), who died young.
* Charles Reuben Brush (1807–1849), who married Jane Cameron Forsyth (1809–1856).
* John Alfred Brush (1811/5–1870), a doctor.
* Archange "Semanthe" Brush (1813–1842), who married Charles Meredith.
Elijah and Adelaide moved onto Askin's farm, and in 1806 the Brushes purchased it for $6000 and it eventually became known as the Brush Farm. Brush, a careful administrator, increased the value of the farm and made his heirs wealthy. In the 1850s, Edmund Brush began developing sections of the property into the fashionable Brush Park; the streets Edmund, Alfred, Adelaide, and Brush were named after members of the family.
He died on December 14, 1813, shortly after the Americans retook Detroit.
# Mauser M1996

Mauser M1996, also known as Mauser M96 or Mauser M96 S, is a straight-pull rifle which was introduced by the German firearms manufacturer Mauser in 1996. The rifle had a blind magazine which was loaded from the top, and the bolt was operated by pulling the bolt handle about 30 degrees along the longitudinal axis of the firearm. The factory trigger pull weight was a little over 2 kg, and was not adjustable. Due to the construction of the trigger geometry it has proven difficult to lighten the trigger pull without experiencing problems with light primer strikes. The locking lugs are angled slightly to aid with primary extraction. The rifle was delivered with a traditional slim wooden stock where the height of the comb was adapted for shooting with iron sights. The receiver came drilled and tapped for attaching a scope mount.
The Mauser M1996 was not immediately a commercial success compared to competitors such as the Blaser R93 launched three years earlier. The patent and the rights to M1996 were later acquired by Roessler and sold under the model name Rößler Titan 16, which was produced as of 2020 but has since been discontinued. The name Titan 16 comes from the fact that the bolt of these two rifles have two rows of 8 locking lugs, which gives 16 locking lugs in total. The Titan 16 is modular firearm where the barrel can be changed using a hex key. Contrary to the M1996, the Titan 16 has an adjustable direct trigger.
# Kalateh-ye Shuri

Kalateh-ye Shuri (Persian: كلاته شوري, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Shūrī) is a village in Takht-e Jolgeh Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzeh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 32 families.
# Ayvalık, Beytüşşebap

Ayvalık (Kurdish: Balekî) is a village in the Beytüşşebap District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Jirkî tribe and had a population of 665 in 2023.

## Population

Population history from 2007 to 2023:
# Rafiq Sabir

Rafiq Sabir (Kurdish: Refîq Sabîr) is a contemporary Kurdish poet.
He was born in Qaladzê in Iraqi Kurdistan in 1950. In 1974, he received Bachelor of Arts degree from Baghdad University. He moved to Sweden in 1989. He writes in the sorani dialect. He belongs to the post-Abdulla Goran generation of modernists in Kurdish poetry.

## Works

* Karwansara, 146 pp., Uppsala, 1990.
* Towards history : a short ideological historical study, 129 pp., Uppsala, 1991.
* Werze berdine, 39 pp., Uppsala 1992.
* Awêne û sêber : Komele honrawe, 88 pp., Arzan Publishers, Jönköping, 1996. ISBN 91-972767-1-5.
* Impiratoryayî lam : derbarey îslam, xêl û nasyonalîzm, 230 pp., Rabûn Publishers, Uppsala, 1998. ISBN 91-972767-8-2.
* Rûnbûnewe : honrawe, 111 pp., Rabûn Publishers, Uppsala, 2001. ISBN 91-973528-1-0.
# The Precinct

The Precinct (Azerbaijani: Sahə) is a 2010 Azerbaijani drama film directed by Ilgar Safat. The film was selected as the Azerbaijani entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 83rd Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist.
For his performance in an International Feature Film, Teymur Odushev won the award of Young Artist Awards 2011.

## Cast

* Zaza Bejashvili as Garib
* Teymur Odushev as young Garib
* Melissa Papel as Sabina
* Vagif Ibrahimoglu as Police chief
# Haravanj

Haravanj (Persian: هراونج, also Romanized as Harāvanj; also known as Kalāteh-ye Harāvanj) is a village in Zibad Rural District, Kakhk District, Gonabad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 7 families.
# Par Kola

Par Kola (Persian: پركلا, also Romanized as Par Kolā, Par Kalā, Por Kalā, and Por Kolā) is a village in Ashrestaq Rural District, Yaneh Sar District, Behshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 350, in 81 families.
# Mahwi

Mahwi (Kurdish: مەحوی Mehwî; full name: مەلا موحەمەد کوڕی عوسمان بەڵخی Mala Mohammed Osman Ballkhi) (1830-1906) was one of the most prominent classical Kurdish poets and sufis from Kurdistan of Iraq. He studied in Sablakh and Sanandaj in Iranian Kurdistan. He became a judge in the court of Slemani, in today's Iraq, in 1862, which was then part of the Ottoman Empire. He travelled to Istanbul and met Abdul-Hamid II in 1883. He established a khaneqah, an Islamic religious school and mosque, in Slemani and named it after an Ottoman emperor. In his poems, he mainly promotes sufism, but also deals with the human condition and existential problems, such as questions about the meaning of life.

## Works

A collection of his poems has been published several times.
* Dîwanî Mehwî, Slemani, 1922.
* Dîwanî Mehwî, Edited by Jamal Muhammad Muhammad Amin, Serkewtin Publishers, Sulaimaniya, 1984.
* Dîwanî Mehwî, Edited and Analyised by Mala Abdolkarimi Modarres and Mohammed Mala Karim, Hissam Publishers, Baghdad, 1977 and 1984.
# Paps of Anu

The Paps of Anu (Irish: Dá Chích Anann, "the breasts of Anu") are a pair of breast-shaped mountains near Killarney in County Kerry, Ireland. The eastern summit, The Paps East, is 694 metres (2,277 ft) high and the western top, The Paps West is 690 metres (2,260 ft) high.
The mountains are named after Anu, believed to be an ancient mother goddess. Cormac's Glossary describes Anu or Danu as "the mother of the gods of Ireland". On each summit is a prehistoric cairn, which may be miniature passage graves or house burial cists. The cairn on the eastern Pap is slightly larger, with a height of 4 metres (13 ft) and diameter of 16 metres (52 ft). They have been described as "stone nipples on the great breasts of the mother goddess". A line of stones, known as Na Fiacla, connects the two tops and is believed to have been a processional route. Archeologist Frank Coyne suggested that the mountains were seen as sacred and said "There is little doubt that the mountaintops of both The Paps…were utilized for ritual in prehistory". To the ancients, the mountains reinforced the idea that the Earth was a motherly body.
There is a stream running between the mountains. One half flows north into a small lake called Lough Nageeha and the other half flows south into the Clydagh River.

## Cahercrovdarrig

To the northeast of the peaks is an ancient circular stone enclosure called Cahercrovdarrig (Cathair Crobh Dearg, 'Red Claw Fort/City') or 'The City'. The Paps can be clearly seen from Cahercrovdarrig and it appears that the two sites are linked. It contains a possible ruined megalithic tomb, an ogham stone, an earthen mound, a holy well, and a cross-inscribed stone altar. When the water table is high enough, the water "noisily bubbles up from its depths".
It is believed that the site is named after the saint Crobh Dearg and was originally used for Beltane rituals and festivities. Over time, the site and the festivities became somewhat Christianized. A yearly May Day festival was held there up until World War II. According to local folklorist Dan Cronin, the festival involved music, dancing, drinking, and "champions…performing feats of valour". People would circle the well and the other features of the site while reciting prayers. They would also walk their cattle around the well as a purification ritual. In 1925, the festivities "were augmented…for the first time in modern memory, with the inclusion of a Mass". In his sermon, the priest commented that "The pagan danger is now past. Paganism is dead, or rather all the best elements in it have been absorbed into Christianity". After World War II, "all that remained of the event were the penitential rites, observed by the occasional visitor on any day of the year, and by a small crowd celebrating Mass there each May Day". A statue of Mary has been erected at the site. In 1983, a local affiliate of Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann, the Irish cultural organization, working with the parish priest, reintroduced music and dance to the May Day festival at Cahercrovdarrig.
# European School Ljubljana

The European School Ljubljana (Slovene: Evropska šola Ljubljana) is a co-educational, Accredited European School in Ljubljana, Slovenia that serves students age 6 to 18. It was established in 2018 and is part of the Ljubljana School Centre. In the 2019/20 academic year the school offered programs in English and Slovene, and language instruction in French, German, Lithuanian, and Spanish. The school is certified to offer the European Baccalaureate as its secondary leaving qualification.

## Location

The school is located in Ljubljana's Center District in the premises of the Ljubljana School Centre (Slovene: Šolski center Ljubljana), housed in a former Austro-Hungarian trade school built in 1911. The immediate surroundings include the University of Ljubljana's Faculty of Pharmacy to the west, the Faculty of Arts to the north, the French embassy to the east, and residential housing to the south. A section of the wall from the Roman colony of Emona stands immediately south of the school.
# Rowanburn

Rowanburn is a hamlet in Eskdale, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. Located near Canonbie, it sits around 5 miles south-east of Langholm and about a mile from the Anglo-Scottish border.
Rowanburn was founded as a coal mining community to house miners from the Canonbie Coalfield in the late 19th century. There is a memorial to the now-closed coal mines in the hamlet. To the south, there is the Riddings Viaduct, a nine-span railway viaduct built in 1864 for the Border Union Railway.
Several farms in the area were devastated by the 2001 foot and mouth crisis which spread rapidly via the local livestock market at Longtown.
The only village shop, and garden centre, closed in 2003.
# Akbarabad, Aqqala

Akbarabad (Persian: اكبراباد, also Romanized as Akbarābād) is a village in Aq Altin Rural District, in the Central District of Aqqala County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 162, in 38 families.
# Sweetwater

Sweetwater or Sweet Water may refer to:

## Places
### In the United States

* Sweet Water, Alabama
* Sweetwater, Arizona
* Sweetwater River (California), San Diego County
** Sweetwater Dam, a dam across the Sweetwater River
** Sweetwater Reservoir, an artificial lake, formed by Sweetwater Dam
* Sweetwater Mountains a small mountain range in California and western Nevada
* Sweetwater Formation, a geologic stratigraphic formation in California
* Sweetwater, Miami-Dade County, Florida
* Sweetwater, Duval County, Florida, a place in Florida
* Sweetwater Ranch, Florida, an unincorporated community in Hardee County
* Sweetwater, Liberty County, Florida, a place in Florida
* Sweet Water, Illinois
* Sweetwater, Georgia
* Sweetwater, Idaho
* Sweetwater, Missouri
* Sweetwater, Nebraska
* Sweetwater, Nevada
* Sweetwater, New Jersey
* Sweetwater, Oklahoma
* Sweetwater, Tennessee
* Sweetwater, Texas
** Sweetwater Swatters, a baseball team based in Sweetwater, Texas
* Sweetwater County, Wyoming
* Sweetwater River (Wyoming)
* Sweetwater Township, Michigan
* Sweetwater Township, Clay County, North Carolina

### Elsewhere

* Sweetwater, London, a town to be built on the site of Olympic Park, London

## Film and television

* Sweetwater (2023 film), an American sports biographical film
* Sweetwater (2013 film), an American western film
* Sweetwater (1983 film), an American film starring Diane Ladd
* Sweetwater (1988 film), a Norwegian film starring Petronella Barker
* Sweetwater, a fictional ranch in Once Upon a Time in the West
* Sweetwater, a fictional town in Westworld

## Literature

* Sweetwater, 1973 novel by Laurence Yep
* Sweetwater, 1976 novel by Knut Faldbakken
* The Sweetwater, 1976 novel by Jean Rikhoff
* Sweetwater, a character in At Heaven's Gate by Robert Penn Warren
* Ned Sweetwater, a character in the Mandie series by Lois Gladys Leppard

## Music

* Sweetwater (band), a 1960s band
** Sweetwater (album)
* Sweet Water (band), a 1990s American band, or their debut album
* Sweetwaters Music Festival, a festival in New Zealand

## Schools

* Sweet Water High School, Sweet Water, Alabama
* Sweetwater High School (National City, California)
* Sweetwater Union High School District, California
* Sweetwater City Schools, a school district of Sweetwater, Tennessee
* Sweetwater Independent School District, Sweetwater, Texas
* Sweetwater County School District Number 1, Wyoming
* Sweetwater County School District Number 2, Wyoming

## Other uses

* Sweetwater (grape) or Chasselas, a grape varietal
* SweetWater Brewing Company a brewery in Atlanta, Georgia
* Sweetwater Brewery, a brewery in Green River, Wyoming
* Sweetwater Casino, a casino in Mullica Township, New Jersey
* Sweetwater Inn, an inn in McDuffie County, Georgia
* Sweetwater Mansion, a plantation house in Florence, Alabama
* Sweetwater Sound, a musical instrument and equipment retailer
* Nathaniel Clifton or Sweetwater (1922–1990), American basketball player
* Sweet Water, a fictional ruined city in Might and Magic VI: The Mandate of Heaven
* Sweetwater Dam Naval Outlying Landing Field
# Kijevo, Batočina

Kijevo (Serbian: Кијево) is a village in the municipality of Batočina, Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 482 people.
# Pirot District

The Pirot District (Serbian: Пиротски Округ, romanized: Pirotski Okrug, pronounced) is one of nine administrative districts of Southern and Eastern Serbia. It expands to the southeastern part of Serbia. According to the 2022 census results, it has a population of 76,700 inhabitants. The administrative center is the city of Pirot.

## Municipalities

It encompasses the city of Pirot and the following municipalities:
* Bela Palanka
* Babušnica
* Dimitrovgrad

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census results, the Pirot District has a population of 92,479 inhabitants.

### Ethnic groups

| Ethnic group | Population (2011) | % |
| Serbs | 77,379 | 83.67% |
| Bulgarians | 6,602 | 7.14% |
| Romani | 4,306 | 4.66% |
| Others | 4,192 | 4.53% |
| Total | 92,479 | |

## History and culture

The first mention of Pirot was from the second century A.D. In its vicinity is a church from the thirteenth century, the Church of St. Petka, and the monastery of St. John the Theologist from the late fourteenth century. They are fine examples of medieval architecture.

## Features

Medicinal water from the Zvonce Spa (Zvonačka Banja), a health resort, was used in ancient times, and natural beauties of this region are renowned throughout Serbia. The oldest craft, today an industry, is Rug making: the weaving trade, by which this region has gained its worldwide fame.
# Caucasia (film)

Caucasia (Azerbaijani: Qafqaz) is a 2007 Azerbaijani film directed by Farid Gumbatov. It was Azerbaijan's submission to the 80th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but was not accepted as a nominee.
# Slaviša Đurković

Slaviša Đurković (Serbian: Славиша Ђурковић; born 18 August 1968) is a former Montenegrin footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

He played in the juvenile ranks of FK Sutjeska Nikšić and featured the Yugoslavia national under-20 football team that won the title at the 1987 FIFA World Youth Championship. Đurković stayed at Second league team Sutjeska where his career didn't prosper with the start of the Yugoslav Wars. Đurković joined Leotar and had spells with Jedinstvo and Budućnost.
He started coaching FC Polet Stars and more recently he became the coach of Sutjeska Nikšić's youth academy. In 2011 Đurković and former youth worldcup teammate Ranko Zirojević were denied a pension for their sport-achievements by the Montenegrin authorities. In August 2011 he joined the UEFA A-license course for trainers.
# Romain Sans

Romain Sans (born 19 March 1999) is a French professional footballer who plays as a defender.

## Club career

Sans made his professional debut with Sochaux in a 1–0 Ligue 2 win over FC Lorient on 22 December 2018.
On 17 June 2021, he joined Châteauroux for the term of two seasons. On 31 January 2023, Sans was loaned to Concarneau.
# Rezwan Shahriar Sumit

Rezwan Shahriar Sumit is a Bangladeshi filmmaker. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Film and Best Director for his debut film Nonajoler Kabbo (2021).

## Background

Sumit studied filmmaking at New York University Tisch School of the Arts.
# Subhan Jabrayilov

Subhan Rahim oglu Jabrayilov (Azerbaijani: Sübhan Rahim oğlu Cəbrayılov) was an Azerbaijani military officer, non-commissioned officer serving in the Azerbaijani Armed Forces. He had taken part in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, in which he was killed. He had received the title of the Hero of the Patriotic War for his service during the war.

## Early life

Subhan Rahim oglu Jabrayilov was born on 23 October 1983, in Salyan District of the Azerbaijan SSR, which was then part of the Soviet Union.

## Military service

Subhan Jabrayilov started his military career in 2002. He was a non-commissioned officer (Azerbaijani: Baş gizir) serving in the Land Forces of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces.
Subhan Jabrayilov fought for the freedom of Fuzuli, Zangilan and Gubadli during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war which started on 27 September.
He was killed on 19 October in the battles for Gubadly.

## Awards

* Jabrayilov was awarded the title of the Hero of the Patriotic War on 9 December 2020, by the decree of the President Aliyev.
* Jabrayilov was awarded the "For Fatherland" Medal on 9 December 2020, by the decree of the President Aliyev.
* Jabrayilov was awarded the For the Liberation of Jabrayil Medal on 24 December 2020, by the decree of the President Aliyev.
# Michael Silverblatt

Michael Silverblatt (born August 6, 1952) is a literary critic and American broadcaster who hosted Bookworm, a nationally syndicated radio program focusing on books and literature, from 1989 to 2022. He recorded over 1,600 interviews with authors and other literary figures, including Salman Rushdie, Joan Didion, Susan Sontag, David Foster Wallace, William H. Gass, W. G. Sebald, and John Ashbery.
Bookworm was broadcast by Los Angeles public radio station KCRW.

## Early life

A lifelong voracious reader, Silverblatt was born in Queens, New York, into a Jewish family, attended SUNY Buffalo, majored in English, then entered postgraduate studies at Johns Hopkins University but dropped out.
Later, he moved to Los Angeles with the intention of becoming a screenwriter. But after impressing KCRW's general manager during a discussion of Russian poetry at a dinner party, he was offered his own radio show.

## KCRW Bookworm

On Bookworm, Silverblatt interviewed a variety of writers, including W. G. Sebald, David Foster Wallace, William Gass, Zadie Smith, Lorrie Moore, Joy Williams, Joshua Cohen, Maggie Nelson, and Richard Powers. He called his interviews "conversations" and did not use prompts or question sheets. Critics and interviewees noted Silverblatt's preparedness; he always read his interviewee's work in advance.
Underwritten by the Lannan Foundation, Bookworm was distributed free of charge to around 50 U.S. radio stations. Silverblatt worked on the show unpaid for its first five years.

## Literary critic

Silverblatt coined the term transgressive fiction.
Silverblatt's Los Angeles Times review of William Gass's The Tunnel was blurbed on the cover of its paperback release: "The most beautiful, most complex, most disturbing novel to be published in my lifetime."
Silverblatt wrote an introduction to a reissue of Kenward Elmslie's The Orchid Stories.
In 2018, Silverblatt was the inaugural recipient of the Deborah Pease Prize, awarded by A Public Space magazine for being a "figure who has advanced the art of literature".
In 2023, The Song Cave published Bookworm: Conversations with Michael Silverblatt, a selection of notable interviews by Silverblatt.
# Halalabad, Abyek

Halalabad (Persian: حلال اباد, also Romanized as Halālābād) is a village in Basharyat-e Sharqi Rural District, Basharyat District, Abyek County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 301, in 80 families.
# Jai Hanuman (film)

Jai Hanuman is an upcoming Indian Telugu-language superhero film written and directed by Prasanth Varma and produced by Naveen Yerneni and Yalamanchili Ravi Shankar, under Mythri Movie Makers. It is the sequel to the 2024 superhero blockbuster, Hanu-Man. It stars Rishab Shetty in the lead as Lord Hanuman and Teja Sajja, who reprises his role of Hanumanthu. It is part of the PVCU.
The film is expected to release in 2026.

## Plot

Time has come to fulfill an ages-old promise that Hanuman made to Lord Rama.

## Cast

* Rishab Shetty as Lord Hanuman
* Teja Sajja as Hanumanthu / Hanu-Man

## Production and release

The film is set to release in 2026.