OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wild Nephin National Park

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Wild Nephin (Irish: Néifinn Fhiáin, NEFF-in) is a national park in northwest County Mayo, Ireland. It includes much of the Nephin Beg Mountains and one of the largest expanses of peatland in Europe, consisting of 150 square kilometres of Atlantic blanket bog. It is a unique habitat with a diverse flora and fauna. It was established as Ballycroy National Park in 1998, then expanded and re-named in 2018, with plans to re-wild the additional lands acquired at Nephin Forest to the east of the Nephin Beg Mountains. Wild Nephin includes the most remote point of land on the Irish mainland. The park is a candidate Special Area of Conservation (cSAC) as part of a site known as the Owenduff/Nephin Complex. It is also a Special Protection Area and part of the Natura 2000 network.

## History

The European Union Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC), which was transposed into Irish law in 1997, lists certain habitats and species that the Irish Government was required to designate as SACs to ensure their protection. These habitats include blanket bogs. The bog at Ballycroy is especially important in this regard because it is one of the largest examples of a blanket bog habitat left in Western Europe. Ballycroy was established as a national park on 1 November 1998. It is managed under the State Property Act of 1954.
In 2017, 4,000 hectares of conifer forest and mountain controlled by Coillte was added to the 11,000 hectares of the adjoining Ballycroy National Park. The area is to be managed by the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) and has been identified as having potential for rewilding. The area was originally an industrial forest, consisting of lodgepole pine and spruce plantations, with forestry roads throughout.

## Features

Blanket bogs, cliffs and river habitats are found in the park. The blanket bog is one of the largest expanses of peatland left in Europe. Conservation of the bog is thus of international importance because of the niches it provides for various species, such as rare species of plants such as Hamatocaulis vernicosus. The Owenduff River is also an important conservation area because it is the only river in Western Europe that still drains a relatively intact and extensive blanket bog system. It is also an important salmon and sea trout river.
The Owenduff area is an important roosting, feeding and breeding site for a number of migratory bird species, such as the Greenland white-fronted goose, that are protected by the European Union Birds Directive. Other rare species found in the park include the whooper swan, and the peregrine falcon.
Wild Nephin National Park is also the Mayo Dark Sky Park, which is Ireland's first International Dark Sky Park.
A visitor centre for the national park opened in 2009. The 700 square meter building overlooks the Atlantic Ocean in Ballycroy village. It opens daily from mid-March until the beginning of November.
# Ywet Nu Aung

Ywet Nu Aung (Burmese: ရွက်နုအောင်; born c. 1979) is a Burmese human rights lawyer known for taking on legal challenges against Buddhist nationalists. She was a member of the Mandalay Region's Central Executive Committee of the National League for Democracy and the party's legal adviser.

## Career

In 2017, Ywet Nu Aung represented Swe Win, editor-in-chief of Myanmar Now, in a defamation lawsuit filed by supporters of Wirathu. As a result of working on Swe Win's case, she was threatened both online and physically by members of a Buddhist nationalist group Ma Ba Tha.
In 2019, she gained prominence after representing the family of a toddler who was sexually assaulted at a private primary school in Naypyitaw. In response to this case, there was a wide-ranging investigation and lawsuit that quickly garnered national attention. Ywet Nu Aung was named in The Irrawaddy's "Ten Myanmar Women Who Inspired Us in 2020" for her "outstanding legal work".
In the aftermath of the coup d'état in Myanmar in 2021, she represented a number of prominent arrested politicians. She was a member of the legal defense team for detained State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi, National League for Democracy (NLD) patron Win Htein, and former Mandalay Region Chief Minister Zaw Myint Maung who was arrested on multiple charges.
Following a court hearing in Obo Prison for Zaw Myint Maung's case, Ywet Nu Aung was arrested by the military junta on 27 April 2022. She was convicted of violating Section 50 (J) of the Counter-Terrorism Act for allegedly providing financial support to the People’s Defense Force (PDF). The junta-controlled court sentenced her to 15 years in prison with hard labor on 27 December 2022.
In May 2024, she was the prizewinner of the Ludovic Trarieux International Human Rights Prize for 2024.
# 2009 in Monaco

The following lists events that happened in 2009 in Monaco.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Albert II
* State Minister: Jean-Paul Proust

## Events

* January - Sebastian Ogier wins the 2009 Monte Carlo Rally, held on January 21st to the 24th, driving for BF Goodrich in a Peugeot 207 S2000.
* January/February - The 12th Historic Monte-Carlo Rally is held on the 30th of January to the 4th of February.
* March - EVER Monaco 2009, a trade show for ecological and renewable vehicles, is held on the 26th through to the 29th.
* March 28 – Chuck Berry performed during the Rose Ball in Monaco.
* May – OECD removes Monaco from blacklist of uncooperative tax havens.
* May 22 - Romain Grosjean wins the GP2 series 2009 Monaco feature race.
* May 23 - Pastor Maldonado wins the GP2 series 2009 Monaco sprint race, future F1 driver Nico Hulkenburg also finishes on the podium in 3rd place.
* May 24 – Jenson Button won the 2009 Monaco Grand Prix racing for Brawn GP. Also on this day Oliver Turvey won the 2009 Monaco Formula Renault 3.5 race.
* July 4 - The 96th Tour De France starts in Monaco.
* July 28 - The Herculis Monaco 2009 was held in Stade Louis II, Fontvielle, with a reported attendance of 15,000.
* September - The 2009 Monaco Yacht Show was held in Port Hercules from the 23rd to the 26th of September. The show was attended by Prince Albert among others.
* November - The 2009 Monte-Carlo Gastronomy is held from the 27th to the 30th of November and was the 14th edition of the annual event.

## Deaths

* September 19th - Joseph-Marie Sardou, the former Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Monaco, passes away at age 87.
# Gibbet Hill (short story)

"Gibbet Hill" is an 1890 short story by Bram Stoker first published in a Christmas supplement of the Daily Express Dublin Edition.
The story was unknown to even Stoker biographers and literary scholars until October 2024, when it was uncovered by Brian Cleary, an amateur researcher and Stoker enthusiast at the National Library of Ireland.

## Plot

The story revolves around a man who meets three children standing in front of a memorial to a murdered sailor, by Gibbet Hill. One of the children suggests that, if there was a murder today, someone would be stuck up on Gibbet Hill. The man invites them to see where the murderer had been put and, together, they walk to the top of the hill. Distracted by the view, the narrator loses sight of the children. He takes a nap among some trees, and wakes to see the children a short distance away, before a snake passes over his feet towards the children, who appear able to communicate with and control the snake. Later, the children attack the narrator. The story culminates with the snake wriggling out of the narrator’s chest and gliding away down the hillside.
# Ekwulobia

Ekwulobia is an Igbo-speaking town in southeastern Nigeria. It is one of the largest cities in Anambra State after Awka, Onitsha, and Nnewi and their respective conurbations. It is the headquarters of the present Aguata local government and the headquarters of the old Aguata Local Government that comprised the present Aguata local government and Orumba North and South local governments.
Ekwulobia contains nine villages, traditionally treated as two sectors: Ezi and Ifite. The villages under Ezi are Umuchiana, Umuchi, Okpo, Nkono, Abogwume, and Ihuokpala, and the villages under Ifite are Agba, Ula, and Eziagulu.
The traditional ruler, or igwe, is Emmanuel Chukwukadibia Onyeneke.
The town houses an Anglican cathedral called the Cathedral Church of Saint John, a Roman Catholic cathedral called the Saint Joseph's Cathedral, and other churches. In March 2020, Pope Francis installed Peter Okpaleke as Bishop of Ekwulobia after the creation of the new diocese. He had previously served as Bishop of Ahiar until his resignation in 2018.
The town also contains a central park, a large daily market, various primary, secondary, and tertiary educational institutions, hotels and resorts, a prison, a soccer stadium, and the Ekwulobia General Hospital. Ekwulobia is known for its special masquerades called the Achikwu, typically occurring during Christmas and Easter celebrations.

## Climate

Ekwulobia is monthly warm, with both a wet and dry seasons. Its average yearly temperature is 61° degrees, and it gets an average of 407 inches of rain per year. It is dry for 92 days each year, with an average humidity of 74% and a UV index of 7.
# 302nd Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment (Ukraine)

The 301st Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment "Kharkiv" is a regiment of the Ukrainian Air Force tasked with air defense operations throughout Kharkiv Oblast. It operates S-300PS and S-300PT Missile defense systems and is subordinated to the Air Command East. It is headquartered at Kharkiv.

## History

In January 1992, following the Dissolution of the Soviet union, the 148th Anti-aircraft Missile Brigade of the Soviet Army took an oath of loyalty to Ukraine and became the 302nd Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment in December 2002.
In January 2014, the 3020th group of anti-aircraft missile divisions was created on the basis of the 302nd and 301st Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment and became a part of the 138th Anti-aircraft Missile Brigade (Ukraine)
During the War in Donbass, the 301st Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment came out of subordination of the 138th Brigade, becoming a separate military formation within the Air Command East and was deployed from 2015 to 2017 in Donbass.
On 23 August 2021, on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of Ukrainian independence, the regiment was given the honorary name "Kharkiv".
On 24 February 2022, at the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the regiment's positions were shelled by Russian forces killing a soldier of the regiment (Vergulenko Ihor Serhiyevich). On 27 February 2022, during the Battle of Kharkiv, Russian Ministry of Defence spokesman Igor Konashenkov claimed that Russian forces had secured the surrender of the Ukrainian 302nd Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment and captured 471 Ukrainian soldiers, a claim that was disputed by Ukrainian officials. In April 2022, a soldier of the brigade (Andriy Myroslavovych Osinskyi) was killed in a battle with Russians at an undisclosed location. The regiment participated in the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive and on 15 September 2022, a soldier of the regiment (Oleksiy Gennadiyovych Venchenko) was killed in a battle with Russians near Hurakove. On 5 October 2022, the 302nd Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment "Kharkiv" shot down three Iranian-made HESA Shahed 136 Kamikaze UAVs.
On 16 May 2024 two soldiers of the regiment (Zhitnikov Kyrylo Vyacheslavovich and Mizyak Tamila Ivanivna) were killed as result of Russian shelling on the regiment's positions.

## Structure

* Management & HQ
* 3021st Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300PS) (Kharkov)
3022nd Anti-Aircraft Missile Division (S-300PT) (Rohan)
* 3023rd Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300) (Kulinichi)
* 3024th Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300PT) (Ruska Lozova)
* Guardian Platoon
** Anti-aircraft Missile Department
** Machine gun Department
** Anti-aircraft Artillery Department
* Medical center

## Commanders

* Lieutenant Colonel Andriy Viktorovych Novozhilov (2016–2017)
* Colonel Ihor Kolesnik (2017-)

## Sources

* Символіка 302 зенітного ракетного ордена Червоної Зірки полку Archived 29 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine
* Форум mil.in.ua Archived 2 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine
* 302-й зенитно-ракетный полк (в/ч А-1215) (Харьков) Archived 9 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine
# Pryganka

Pryganka (Russian: Прыганка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Prygansky Selsoviet, Krutikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 903 as of 2013. There are 11 streets.

## Geography

Pryganka is located 28 km west of Krutikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podborny and Krasnoryazhsky are the nearest rural localities.
# Ramolkogel

The Ramolkogel is a mountain in the Schnalskamm group of the Ötztal Alps.
# Soleymanabad, Isfahan

Soleymanabad (Persian: سليمان اباد, also Romanized as Soleymānābād; also known as Sulaimānābād) is a village in Barzavand Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 11 families.
# Elena Plastinina

Elena Plastinina (also known as Olena Plastynina or Yelena Plastinina, Ukrainian: Олена Пластиніна; born Nov. 5, 1963) is a Ukrainian athlete who in 1989 became the Ukrainian 10K Champion when she raced to a 33:55.06 finish in Kyiv, Ukraine.
Plastinina was the sole representative for her country in the 1995 World Marathon Cup. She also competed in the 1995 and 1997 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships.
She won several races in her career, including the 1998 Grandma's Marathon (in Minnesota along the shore of Lake Superior), the 1993 Kosice Marathon, the 1996 Istanbul Marathon, the 2000 Hartford Marathon in Connecticut, and the 2003 Philadelphia Marathon. Another of her other notable performances includes the 2000 Reading Half Marathon in the United Kingdom. In the final mile, Elena, then 44, dueled with Ethiopian Birhan Dagne and Lynne MacDougall to finish third in the race's closest-ever woman's finish.
# Chabestan

Chabestan (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Chabestanh) is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department in southeastern France.
# Noora Mengal

Noora Mengal Urdu (نورا مينگل) was a Baluch freedom fighter of Jhalawan (southern) Balochistan, Pakistan who continuously fought against British dominance for nine years. His full name was Noor Muhammad Pahlwanzai Mengal. He was the head of Pahlwanzai subcaste of the Mengal tribe of Pallimas Valley Wadh District Khuzdar Balochistan.

## Arrest

Chief Sardar of Mengal tribe Shaker Khan and his son Mir Nooruddin Mengal were arrested and imprisoned in Quetta whose offspring Mir Nooruddin Mengal II also remained political figure of Balochistan. After the arrest of his chief sardars, Noora Mengal together with his companions became against the British government and started gorilla war from 1910. His fight made him legendary in the region of Jhalawan and Lasbela Balochistan. While going to Afghanistan, Noora Mengal was captured by a chief Nawab Mir Habibullah Nosherwani in 1919. According to some other sources he was arrested in 1917.

## Death

Noora Mengal was sentenced to life imprisonment. He died on 30 August 1921 in a British jail in Hyderabad, Sindh.
# Chandra Vijay Singh

Raja Chandra Vijay Singh (born 18 December 1950) is an Indian politician and Raja of Sahaspur.

## Early life and education

Raja Chandra Vijay Singh Urf (Baby Raja) was born in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He was educated at The Doon School in Dehradun, and thereafter studied law (LL.B.) at the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi.

## Political career

He has been a Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (two terms) 1989/1991 and 1993/1995) and has also been a Member of Parliament for the Bharatiya Janata Party, representing Moradabad (13th Lok Sabha – 1999/2004). In 2004 he was defeated for reelection by Shafiqurrahman Barq.
# Canadian Securities Exchange

Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE; French: La Bourse des valeurs canadiennes), operated by CNSX Inc., is a stock exchange domiciled in Canada. When recognized by the Ontario Securities Commission in 2004, CSE was the first new exchange approved in Ontario in 70 years. The CSE is a rapidly growing stock exchange focused on working with entrepreneurs to access the public capital markets in Canada and internationally. The Exchange's efficient operating model, advanced technology and low fee structure help companies of all sizes minimize their cost of capital and maximize access to liquidity.
The CSE offers investors access to a broad selection of growth companies through a liquid, reliable and regulated trading platform. The Exchange is dedicated to entrepreneurship at all levels and has established itself as a leading hub for discourse in the entrepreneurial community.
Designed to meet the needs of emerging public companies and their investors, CSE has experienced rapid growth over the last five years and lists over 700 securities.
In February 2015, the CSE Composite Index was launched as a broad indicator of market activity for the CSE. The CSE Composite Index is a market capitalization weighted benchmark reflecting the performance of CSE listed securities meeting index eligibility requirements. The Composite Index is uniquely positioned to gauge the Canadian small cap market. Reuters and Bloomberg publish CSE composite index under the ticker CSECOMP. The Index provides a distinctly different risk/return profile compared to the TSX/S&P Composite. The CSE25 Index is a subset of the CSE Composite Index containing the securities of the twenty-five largest Index companies by market capitalization.
The CSE is located in Toronto, Ontario, and maintains a branch office in Vancouver, British Columbia.

## Hours

The exchange's normal trading sessions are from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET on all days of the week except Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays declared by the Exchange in advance.

## Ownership

As at March 31, 2021, Urbana Corporation reported that it holds 49.25% of CNSX Inc. common shares. The remaining shares are widely held and include various funds as well as former and current CSE employees.
# Turț (river)

The Turț (Hungarian: Turc) is a right tributary of the river Tur in Romania. It discharges into the Tur in Turulung. Its length is 24 km (15 mi) and its basin size is 95 km$^2$ (37 sq mi).
# Glenorchy Rugby Union Football Club

Glenorchy Rugby Union Football Club is a Rugby Union club in Tasmania. Established in 1935, the club is a member of the Tasmanian Rugby Union, affiliated with the Australian Rugby Union and plays in the Tasmanian Statewide League.
The club's home ground is at Eady Street in the Glenorchy, Tasmania. Known as The Stags, the club colours are black and white. The club currently fields teams in Men's First Division and Juniors competitions
Premierships
Senior Team
* Statewide Premiers First Grade 1939, 1991, 1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,2001,2002,2003,2008,2011
* Statewide Premiers Reserve Grade
2018
Women's Team
Juniors
* Under 18 Premiers 2008
* Under 14 Premiers 2005
* Under 16 Premiers 2024
# Father Is Being Stupid

Father Is Being Stupid (German: Vati macht Dummheiten) is a 1953 West German comedy film directed by Johannes Häussler and starring Otto Gebühr, Camilla Horn and Herbert Hübner.

## Cast

* Otto Gebühr as Der alte Hannsen, Rennfahrer a.D.
* Camilla Horn as Baronin von Baran
* Herbert Hübner as Fabrikant Ewers, Lottchens Vater
* Claus Geißler as Wolfgang
* Florentine von Castell as Lottchen
* Ilse Fürstenberg as Frau Kirchner, Wolfgangs Mutter
* Hans Fidesser as Paul Bartels
* Kurt Vespermann as Kaminski
* Reinhold Brinkmann as Baron Koczy
* Klaus Günther Neumann as Rundfunkreporter
* Paul Mederow as Kriminalrat
* Claire Molzahn
* Nora Brand
* Reinhard Kolldehoff
* Wolfgang Gens
* Rudi Beil
* Erhard Ey-Steineck
* Die Schöneberger Sängerknaben as Kinderchor, Themselves
* Branko Berlan
# Hünkar Mosque

Hünkar Mosque (Turkish: Hünkar Camii, "Sovereign's Mosque") can refer to:
* Hünkar Mosque, Constanța, in Romania
* Hünkar Mosque, Chania, in Greece
* Hünkar Mosque, Veroia, in Greece
* Hünkar Mosque, Sarajevo, in Bosnia
# Ghadir (missile)

The Ghadir missile (Persian: موشک قدیر) is an Iranian anti-ship cruise missile with a range of 330 km. The missile is capable of being employed both from shore and from ships afloat. The missile was unveiled in Tehran in 2014 in an event attended Hossein Dehghan, Defense Minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
# Florence Koehler

Florence Koehler (1861 – 1944) was an American craftswoman, designer and jeweler. She was one of the best-known jewelers of the Arts and Crafts movement that flourished in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

## Biography

Florence Cary was born on November 8, 1861 in Jackson, Michigan to Harriet (née Banker) and Benjamin F. Cary. She grew up in Missouri and moved to Kansas City in 1881. She married Frederick Koehler and was Head of the Ceramics Department at Kansas City Art School by 1893. They moved to Chicago where she exhibited her ceramics at the World's Columbian Exposition. She briefly ran an interior decorating business out of the Marshall Field and Company Building with her friend Mrs. E. W. Sheridan.
Koehler was a founding member of the Chicago Arts and Crafts Society and taught jewelry and metalsmithing. She also taught china painting to women from the Atlan Ceramic Art Club in the 1890s and was credited with turning the club's technical gifts "to a rare standard of beauty, excellence, and originality." She traveled to London in March 1898, where she studied enamelwork and jewelry with Alexander Fisher. Afterwards her work made reference to historic designs, particularly those of the Renaissance period.
Koehler separated from her husband sometime after 1900. She was the traveling companion of Emily Crane Chadbourne and the pair settled in London where Koehler retained a studio in Kensington. There she was acquainted with Alice Stopford Green, Arthur Bowen Davies, Augustus John, Lady Ottoline Morrell, Henry James, and Roger Quilter. Beginning in 1912, she moved to Paris and lived in Place des Vosges where she befriended Henri Matisse. Koehler met arts patron Mary Elizabeth Sharpe in 1920.
She moved to Rome in the 1930s. In January 1944, her health failed and she was taken to a clinic where she was diagnosed with cancer. She died in Rome on May 4, 1944. Koehler left her possessions to Sharpe, who arranged a posthumous exhibition of her work in 1948. Collections of her jewelry and paintings were donated to the Rhode Island School of Design and Everson Museum of Art, respectively. A collection of her papers and correspondence is held by the Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America at Harvard.

## Works

Koehler started out as a potter and began making jewelry in earnest following her trip to London. In addition to her jewelry, she also produced a number of drawings and paintings. For her jewelry, Koehler tailored her designs and choice of gemstones to her clients, favoring cabochons over faceted stones. Her "leafy designs set with informal groupings of gems in 18-carat gold" earned her an international reputation. Art critic Roger Fry praised her work, writing in The Burlington Magazine in 1910 that "[i]t is in the imaginative and definitely poetic quality that Mrs. Koehler's jewellery marks such an important moment in the modern revival of craftsmanship."
# Saint-Paul, Haute-Vienne

Saint-Paul (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Sent Paul) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
Inhabitants are known as Saint-Paulais.