OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lovers in a Dangerous Time

"Lovers in a Dangerous Time" is a song by Bruce Cockburn, originally released on his 1984 album Stealing Fire. The song was a top 40 hit for Cockburn, peaking at No. 25 on the Canadian charts the week of August 18, 1984.

## Background

According to Cockburn, the song was inspired by seeing teenagers expressing romantic love in a schoolyard. In the song, he contrasts the hopefulness and joy of new love with the despair of a wider Cold War world where notions of the future often carried a sense of foreboding and doom. However, especially in light of Cockburn's next single "If I Had a Rocket Launcher", the song has also been interpreted by listeners and critics as referring to the same Guatemalan refugee crisis that inspired the later song, or to the then-emerging HIV/AIDS crisis. Cockburn stated in later interviews that he was pleased by both of these alternate interpretations.
In 2005, "Lovers" was named the 11th greatest Canadian song of all time on the CBC Radio One series 50 Tracks: The Canadian Version.
U2 alluded to "Lovers" in their 1988 single "God Part II", with the lyric "Heard a singer on the radio late last night/He says he's gonna kick the darkness 'til it bleeds daylight."

## Covers

"Lovers in a Dangerous Time" was covered by Dan Fogelberg on his album The Wild Places, which was released in August 1990 by Epic Records.
The song was subsequently covered by Barenaked Ladies on the 1991 Cockburn tribute album Kick at the Darkness. Released as their debut single, it became their first top 40 hit on the Canadian charts, reaching No. 16 the week of February 15, 1992. It also appeared on their greatest hits compilation Disc One: All Their Greatest Hits (1991–2001).
Additional covers have been recorded by Canadian singer Frazey Ford, Canadian duo the Royal Oui, and Oysterband.
# Tripolium pannonicum

Tripolium pannonicum, called sea aster or seashore aster and often known by the synonyms Aster tripolium or Aster pannonicus, is a flowering plant, native to Eurasia and northern Africa, that is confined in its distribution to salt marshes, estuaries and occasionally to inland salt works.
It is a perennial growing up to 50 cm tall with fleshy lanceolate leaves and purple ray florets flowering from July to September. The plants tend to be short-lived and populations need significant new recruitment each year from new seedlings. There are rayed as well as rayless varieties and only the former have long blue or white florets. The rayless form is yellow. The plant flowers well into autumn and hence provides a valuable source of nectar for late-flying butterflies such as painted lady and red admiral.
Young leaves of this plant are edible and are collected for consumption on the floodplains of the Dutch province of Zeeland.
Sea aster was celebrated as the subject of a definitive stamp issued by the Irish post office, An Post, designed by Susan Sex.
# Malekabad, Dalgan

Malekabad (Persian: ملك آباد, also Romanized as Malekābād) is a village in Dalgan Rural District, in the Central District of Dalgan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 116, in 24 families.
# Hasht Peyman

Hasht Peyman (Persian: هشت پيمان, also Romanized as Hasht Peymān; also known as Hasht Mehmān) is a village in Emamzadeh Jafar Rural District, in the Central District of Gachsaran County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 65, in 13 families.
# Šárka (Fibich)

Šárka, opus 51, is an opera in three acts by Zdeněk Fibich to a Czech libretto by Anežka Schulzová, his student and lover. Fibich composed the full score over the period of 8 September 1896 to 10 March 1897. At the time, Czech audiences regarded Fibich with suspicion as being overly influenced by the music of Richard Wagner, and Fibich had selected the legend of Šárka for this operatic subject to try to counter such sentiments. Even so, the opera still contains use of Wagner's idea of leitmotif.
The subject matter, the Bohemian legend of Šárka, which appears in 14th-century Czech literature, is related to that of Smetana's tone poem Má vlast and the opera of the same name by Janáček. Schulzová used as her primary literary source an 1880 version of the story by J. Vrchlický.

## Performance history

The opera received its first performance at the Prague National Theatre on 28 December 1897. Šárka is Fibich's most popular opera and is regularly revived in the Czech Republic.
There are two archive radio recordings (1950, 1970) and three commercial recordings:
* Marie Podvalová (Šárka), Lubomír Havlák (tenor Ctirad), cs:Václav Bednář (Prince Premysl), Marta Krásová (Vlasta), Milada Šubrtová (Libyna), Miloslava Fidlerová (Svatava), Jaroslava Vymazalová (Mlada), Ludmila Hanzalíková (Radka), Marie Zalabáková (Hosta), Jaroslava Dobrá (Castava) & Jaroslav Veverka (Vitoraz). Prague National Theatre Chorus and Orchestra, conducted by Zdeněk Chalabala. Supraphon 1950
* Eva Děpoltová (Šárka), Vilém Přibyl (Ctirad), Václav Zítek (baritone, Prince Premysl), Jaroslavá Janska (soprano, Libina), Bozena Effenberkova (soprano, Svatava), Jitka Pavlová (soprano, Mlada), Anna Barová, (mezzo, Radka), Véra Bakalová (alto, Hosta), Daniela Suryova (alto, Castava), Eva Randová (mezzo-soprano, Vlasta), cs:Josef Klán (bass, Vitoraz). Brno State Philharmonic Orchestra, Brno Janáček Opera Chorus Conductor Jan Štych. Supraphon 1978
* Eva Urbanová (Šárka), Janez Lotrič (tenor, Ctirad), Dalibor Jenis (Prince Premysl), Ida Kirilová (Vlasta), Simona Šaturová (Libyna), sk:Adriana Kohútková (Svatava), Klaudia Dernerová Mlada; (mezzo) Hana Minutillo Radka; Marta Beňačková (Hosta), Adriana Hlasová (Castava) & Vladimir Kubovcik (Vitoraz). Vienna Concert Choir; Vienna Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted Sylvain Cambreling. Orfeo 1998 (Live, Wiener Konzerthaus)

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 28 December 1897 (Conductor: Adolf Čech) |
| Ctirad | tenor | Bohumil Pták |
| Premysl | baritone | Václav Viktorin |
| Sárka | soprano | Růžena Maturová |
| Vitoraz | bass | Václav Kliment |
| Vlasta | mezzo-soprano | Anna Veverkova-Kettnerová |
| Libyna | soprano | |
| Svatava | soprano | |
| Mlada | soprano | |
| Radka | mezzo-soprano | |
| Castava | contralto | |
| Hosta | contralto | |
# Jody Lumpkin

Jody Lumpkin (born August 13, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player who is better known for his collegiate career at the College of Charleston between 1998–99 and 2000–01. As of 2016, he is a schoolteacher and coaches high school basketball in his hometown of Columbia, South Carolina.

## Playing career
### High school

When Jody Lumpkin graduated from Hammond School in 1996, he chose to play at Rice University over his other top candidates Davidson College, the University of Pennsylvania, the College of Charleston (CofC), and the University of Maryland. He had averaged 20 points and 12 rebounds per game in his junior year of high school prior to committing early to Rice in October 1995.

### College

In 1996–97, Lumpkin's freshman year playing for the Owls, he appeared in 26 games and averaged 4.7 points and 3.3 rebounds per game. The 6'8" center decided it was in his best interests to transfer, and at the end of the season he let the NCAA know he would be transferring to the College of Charleston. Due to NCAA by-laws, Lumpkin had to redshirt the 1997–98 season. When he became eligible in 1998–99, Lumpkin made an immediate impact for the Cougars: he averaged 10.4 points and 6.8 rebounds as CofC went undefeated in Southern Conference games en route to regular season and SoCon tournament championships. They earned a berth into the NCAA tournament but lost to Tulsa in the round of 64.
The Cougars won two more conference regular season championships in Lumpkin's final two collegiate seasons, but because they failed to win the SoCon Tournament either time, they did not earn bids to any postseason tournaments. Lumpkin increased his scoring averages in each of those seasons. In 2000–01, after averaging 17.1 points and 7.9 rebounds per game while leading the Cougars to a 22–7 overall record, Lumpkin was named the SoCon Player of the Year, joining Sedric Webber as the only two CofC players at that point to earn the honor in the Southern Conference. He scored over 1,300 points and grabbed over 700 rebounds for his cumulative four-year career at both Rice and CofC.

### Professional

Lumpkin went undrafted in the 2001 NBA draft, so he took his professional career abroad. He only played three total seasons – the first two in Belgium for the Leuven Bears and Liège Basket, then the final year for Aix Maurienne Savoie Basket in France. Lumpkin found that playing professionally in Europe was not what he looked for from the sport. In a 2007 interview, he said "[T]he basketball over there was a bit of a letdown after playing at the College of Charleston. It was very much like punching a time clock. With player turnover and coaching turnovers, it was a lot like a job. I had six coaches in three years."

## Post basketball life

In 2004, Lumpkin and his wife, Maggie, moved back to Columbia, South Carolina. He became a schoolteacher at Hammond School teaching calculus. He also became an assistant boys' basketball coach. Later he went on to become the Upper School Head of Hammond School.
# Valentina Sperantova

Valentina Aleksandrovna Sperantova (Russian: Валенти́на Алекса́ндровна Спера́нтова; 1904 — 1978) was a Soviet actress of theater and cinema. People's Artist of the USSR (1970). Member of the CPSU since 1953.

## Biography

Valentina Sperantova was born on February 24, 1904, in Zaraysk (now Moscow Oblast). She had a large family headed by her father Aleksandr Dmitryevich Sperantov, secretary of the district congress. She first went on stage in her hometown of Zaraysk in an amateur theatre under the guidance of the famous sculptor Anna Golubkina.
Received in Vkhutemas, but did not study there for long. In 1925 she graduated from GITIS. Since 1925, the actress of the First State Pedagogical Theater (now Moscow Youth Theater).
She took part in the scoring of cartoons at the Soyuzmultfilm Studio. In the cinema, since 1953, she has played 25 roles.

## Selected filmography

* Alyosha Ptitsyn Grows Up (1953) as Grandmother Sima
* The Enchanted Boy (1955) as Nils (voice)
* The Humpbacked Horse (1958) as Ivan (voice)
* It Was I Who Drew the Little Man (1960) as Fedya Zaytsev (voice)
* A Noisy Day (1960) as Klavdiya Vasilevna Savina
* Most, Most, Most, Most (1966) as Adolescent Lion (voice)
* Two Comrades Were Serving (1968) as episode (uncredited)
* Funny Magic (1969) as Akulina Ivanovna / Baba Yaga
* Big School-Break (1972) as Glasha

## Awards

* Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1946)
* People's Artist of the RSFSR (1950)
* People's Artist of the USSR (1970)
# Hiroshi Osada

Hiroshi Osada (長田弘, 1939–2015) was a Japanese poet and author known for his contributions to contemporary literature and children's literature.

## Life

Born in Fukushima City, Japan, Osada graduated from Waseda University in 1963. He made his literary debut in 1965 with the poetry collection This Journey. In 1971, he traveled to the United States as a member of the International Creative Writing Program at the University of Iowa.
Known outside of Japan for his children's books, it was Osada's poetry that garnered him recognition in his native Japan. In 1982, he was awarded the Mainichi Publishing Culture Award for his book The Bookstore of the Century. In 1991, he received the Robō-no-ishi Literary Prize for The Making of Memories.
Osada's collaboration with illustrator Ryōji Arai on A Forest Picture Book, won the Kōdansha Publishing Culture Award for Children's Literature in 2000. The duo continued their partnership with the publication of Every Color of Light, which was later translated to English by David Boyd, subsequently winning awards for best book (Kirkus Reviews) and best picture book (Publishers Weekly).
# Marin, Iran

Marin (Persian: مارين, also Romanized as Mārīn and Marīn) is a village in Boyer Ahmad-e Garmsiri Rural District, in the Central District of Gachsaran County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 393, in 102 families.
# Khiro River

Khiro River (Bengali: খিরো নদী) is a river in Mymensingh District of north-central Bangladesh.
# The Best of TV Quiz & Game Show Themes

The Best of TV Quiz & Game Show Themes was the 2000 follow-up to the bestselling Classic TV Game Show Themes CD, released by Varèse Sarabande. Like the original, the CD contained 20 tracks.

## Track listing

* Match Game - "A Swingin' Safari" - Bert Kaempfert (3:06)
* Password - "You Know the Password" - Bob Cobert (2:10)
* To Tell the Truth - Bob Cobert (2:10)
* Beat the Clock - "Subway Polka" - Harry Geller and his Orchestra (2:37)
* The Price Is Right - "Window Shopping" - Bob Cobert (1:41)
* What's My Line? - Score Productions (2:02)
* Hollywood Squares - "Merrill's and Bob's Theme" - William Loose (2:48)
* The Joker's Wild - "The Savers" - Gershon Kingsley & Jean-Jacques Perrey (1:43)
* Monopoly - Mort Lindsey (2:03)
* Let's Make a Deal - "On With the Show" - Sheldon Allman & Marilyn Hall (1:31)
* Wheel of Fortune - "Big Wheels" - Alan Thicke (2:17)
* Tattletales (Closing theme) - "Tell Those Tales" - Score Productions (2:50)
* Blockbusters - "California Gold Rush" - Bob Cobert (2:22)
* Break the Bank - "Hustle The Bank" - Stuart Zachary Levin (2:45)
* The Gong Show - "Hitting the Gong" - Chuck Barris (1:35)
* The Diamond Head Game - "Diamond Head" - Alan Thicke (2:01)
* The $10,000 Pyramid - "Tuning Up" - Ken Aldin (3:03)
* High Rollers - "Bubble Gum" - Bob Israel (1:25)
* Split Second - "Get Wacky" - Stan Worth (2:15)
* Rock & Roll Jeopardy! (also used occasionally for the List of Jeopardy! tournaments and events) - Steve Kaplan & Douglas Mackaskill (2:15)
# Galway shawl

The term Galway shawl (Irish: seál na Gaillimhe) usually refers to a specific type of heavyweight shawl that was worn by Irish women during the colder seasons. It became popular during the late nineteenth century and was still being worn up until the 1950s by a few, older Irish women. Throughout Ireland, not just in Galway, women traditionally wore various types of lightweight shawls that were hand knit, crocheted, or woven; and would have been of solid color, plaid, print, or paisley. Lightweight shawls, worn directly over the blouse and tied or tucked in at the waist, were worn in all seasons, both indoors and out. The Galway shawl was a winter-weight outer garment worn over the lightweight shawl.

## History

The Galway shawl was woven on a hand jacquard loom in Paisley, Scotland, but used neither the design nor construction of the shawl commonly known as the Paisley shawl. The Galway shawl was woven on a cotton warp with a weft of botany wool. These reversible shawls were a solid colour in the centre with a decorative, multicolour, wide border, and they were fringed. The Galway shawl contained neither velvet nor fur, but it was referred to by weavers as a velvet or fur shawl because it was heavily milled in the finishing and a soft, velvet-like nap was raised on the surface. In 1892, one company in Paisley employed 40 weavers producing this type of shawl. The last firm weaving fur or velvet shawls closed in 1943, and one of its looms was donated to the Paisley Museum where it is still on display, though it is no longer in working condition. (Edward Harrison states that the last two firms closed in 1941.)
According to Coughlin, the shawls were fringed at the factory in Paisley, and could be returned to the factory for repair if the fringe became damaged. Owens, however, reports that the shawls were shipped unfringed from Paisley to the Galway Woollen Mills where the fringe was added. Because several factories produced the shawls, both cases could be true.
During the time of their popularity, the eye-catching shawls were costly items, worn with pride, and considered "Sunday best" in Ireland. They were usually inherited or acquired for the bride-to-be upon marriage. As years passed, the Galway shawl became unfashionable, and older women who continued to wear them became known as shawlies. The shawlies and their Galway shawls became associated in the popular imagination with poverty and backwardness. However, the costuming of Maureen O’Hara in a Galway shawl for the film "The Quiet Man" prompted a renewed appreciation for the beauty of the Galway shawl.

## Gallery

* Woman wearing a Galway shawl in Galway, Ireland.
* Women wearing Galway shawls at Galway Fish Market, Ireland. 1905
* Woman wearing a Galway Shawl in Galway. About 1910
* A vintage Galway shawl with fringe removed.
* Close up of a vintage Galway shawl showing the weave. Fringe missing, holes remain.
* A vintage Galway shawl with corner flipped so both sides show.
* A Galway Shawl held in a small traditional clothing collection on Inisheer.
* A close up showing the weave of an Irish Galway Shawl.
# Jonathan Schanzer

Jonathan Schanzer is an American author and senior vice president of research at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. He oversees the work of the organization's experts and scholars.

## Early life and education

Schanzer graduated from Emory University with a bachelor's degree and from Hebrew University of Jerusalem with a master's in Middle Eastern history.

## Career

After graduating, Schanzer returned to the U.S. and worked at the Middle East Forum in Philadelphia and The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. He then worked at the U.S. Treasury Department.
In 2007, Schanzer was appointed Director of Policy of the Jewish Policy Center, a think tank tied to the Republican Jewish Coalition.
Schanzer is senior vice president at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies.

## Publications

* Hamas vs. Fatah: The Struggle for Palestine, Palgrave Macmillan (November 11, 2008) ISBN 0-230-60905-8.
* Al-Qaeda's Armies: Middle East Affiliate Groups & The Next Generation of Terror, Washington Institute for Near East Policy (October 1, 2004) ISBN 1-56171-884-X.
* Gaza Conflict 2021: Hamas, Israel and Eleven Days of War, Foundation for Defense of Democracies Press (November 10, 2021) ISBN 978-1956450019.
# Jover Hernández

Jover Jorge Hernández Miranda is a Cuban handball coach who coached the women's and men's Cuban national handball teams.

## Coaching career

Hernández led the men's team to victory in the 4th IHF Men's Emerging Nations Championship and the 2024 Nor.Ca. Men's Handball Championship.
He also coached the women's team during the 2015 World Women's Handball Championship.
# Life of Despot Stefan Lazarević

The Life of Despot Stefan Lazarević (Serbian: Живот деспота Стефана Лазаревића, Житије деспота Стефана Лазаревића) is a biography of Serbian ruler Stefan Lazarević authored by Constantine of Kostenets ("the Philosopher") ca. 1431. The biography had been ordered by Serbian Patriarch Nikon following the death of Despot Stefan. That order was only fulfilled four years later, when allegedly Despot Stefan himself appeared in Constantine's dream. The biography is regarded as one of the most interesting in the medieval Serbian literature because it contains not only facts about the Despot's life, but also geographic information and thorough descriptions of numerous historical events. Constantine was apparently inspired by Byzantine chronicles. The work begins with a geographic description of Serbia's natural beauties, going on to describe its residents, praising their character but also mourning their forthcoming fall to the Turks. An exhaustive story of court events and Despot Stefan's life follows, with numerous Biblical and classical references and numerous historical data which have proven invaluable to later historians. On several occasions, Constantine used acrostics, with three masterpiece instances: in the introduction verses, in the titles of central chapters, and in the verses telling of his sorrow for the deceased.
# Lilongwe Mpenu Nkhoma Constituency

Lilongwe Mpenu Nkhoma Constituency is a constituency for the National Assembly of Malawi, located in the Lilongwe District of Malawi's Central Region. It is one of the 22 constituencies in Lilongwe District. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system.
The constituency has several wards, all electing councilors for the Lilongwe District. In 2009, the member of parliament who represented the constituency was Joyce A. Banda.

## Members of parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes | References |
| 2009 | Joyce A. Banda | IND | Multi-party system | |
# Lilongwe Msinja North Constituency

Lilongwe Msinja North Constituency is a constituency for the National Assembly of Malawi, located in the Lilongwe District of Malawi's Central Region. It is one of 22 constituencies in Lilongwe District. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system. The constituency has 5 wards, all electing councilors for the Lilongwe District. In 2009, the member of parliament who represented the constituency was Peter Stanley Patisi Chalera.

## Members of parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes | References |
| 2009 | Peter Stanley Patisi Chalera | MCP | Multi-party system | |
# Dahomeyan Progressive Party

The Dahomeyan Progressive Party (French: Parti Progressiste Dahoméen, PPD) was a short-lived political party in French Dahomey.

## History

The party was established in 1958 as by the merger of the Republican Party of Dahomey led by Sourou-Migan Apithy and the Dahomeyan Democratic Rally led by Hubert Maga. It affiliated with the African Regroupment Party.
However, the party collapsed the following year due to internal disagreements over the future relationship with France. As a result, the two factions split back into the original parties. The following year they merged again, this time alongside the National Liberation Movement to form the Dahomeyan Unity Party.
# Zvi Zibel

Zvi Zibel (Hebrew: צבי זיבל; November 29, 1925 – December 28, 1948) was an IDF soldier who died during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.

## Biography

Zvi, son of Sarah and Abraham, was born in Tel Aviv and at a young age was sent to study at the Ben Shemen Youth Village. He was later accepted to the agricultural school in Givat HaShlosha. In his youth he learned to play piano, guitar and the flute.
At the age of 18, Zibel joined the ranks of the Palmach and participated in the attack on the British police in Sarona and the absorption of the Wingate. During this period, he was arrested and imprisoned in Jerusalem. Zvi was trained as an aviator on the brink of the 1948 War.
On the flight to Ben Shemen, besieged on June 25, 1948, he landed his plane for the supply of ammunition. After landing the aircraft in the area, he worked under heavy fire to protect the aircraft from bullet wounds and to enable his return by driving a tractor loaded with sandbags to serve as a defensive wall. For this he was awarded, after his death, the Hero of Israel award.
In the fierce battles over Gush Etzion he participated in bombing and shooting a Bren from the air. In these operations he was hit and wounded by gunfire, but continued to fight. At the end of the campaign he was chosen as a commander of an aviation base and then spent a few months training in Czechoslovakia. A week after his return, he participated in Operation Horev, during which he toured the Nitzana area and lowered the altitude of a flight to help another plane. At this stage he was hit by four Egyptian fighter jets and killed with his flight partner.
# Bird Mother

Bird Mother (Hungarian: Madár mama) is an action game developed by Novotrade (Andromeda Software) and published by Creative Sparks for the Commodore 64 in 1984. It was not ported to other systems.

## Gameplay

As the Bird Mother the player must collect twigs to build a nest then lay three eggs in it once it has been completed. The next task is to catch flying insects to provide food for the offspring which have now hatched. They must also be defended from attacks by moving them around. The final challenge is to teach the young birds to fly. When this has been done the game progresses to a higher difficulty level.

## Reception

Bird Mother received review scores of 26/40 from Personal Computer Games and 33/40 from Computer & Video Games.