OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inzer

Inzer (Russian: Инзер; Bashkir: Инйәр, İnyär) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Inzersky Selsoviet, Beloretsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 4,329 as of 2010. There are 70 streets.

## Geography

Inzer is located 90 km northwest of Beloretsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Usmangali is the nearest rural locality.
# Symphony No. 1 (Lilburn)

The Symphony No. 1 of Douglas Lilburn was completed in 1949, and had its premiere in 1951. The symphony is in three integrated movements; a typical performance lasts around 30 minutes.
The symphony opens with a trumpet motto, forcefully stated, and shadowed by timpani; this is eventually woven into a theme for strings, over which woodwinds begin a climb. The second theme of the movement is more austere, yet is still exuberant. The second movement is more lyrical in nature, and is structured around two main themes; of these, the first is stated initially by the strings, while the second is first taken up by the woodwinds. The third and final movement is built on four themes, derived from what Lilburn once called "the naive, generous country that gave one its joyous force".
The movements are marked as follows:
* Allegro non troppo
* Andante con moto
* Allegro
The orchestration of the symphony consists of 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, and strings.
Several recordings of the symphony exist. The symphony was given its first engraved publication in 2015.
# City of Limerick Act 1292

The City of Limerick Act 1292 (20 Edw. 1 (I)) (Irish: Acht Chathair Luimnigh) is an act passed by the Parliament of Ireland in 1292, during the reign of Edward I as Lord of Ireland.
The act covered the liberties of the citizens of Limerick.
# Laurentian Sow

The Laurentian Sow is a 1st or 2nd century AD Roman marble sculpture of a sow with feeding suckling pigs, now on display in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in Copenhagen, Denmark.

## Iconography

The relates to the story of Aeneas according to a prophecy of a priest of Apollo. Æneas lands on the shores of Old Latium with his son Ascanius behind him; on the left, a sow tells him where to found his city.

## History

The sculpture was acquired by the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek on 1 January 1909.
# Helicopter (disambiguation)

A helicopter is an aircraft which is lifted and propelled by one or more horizontal rotors.
Helicopter may also refer to:

## In music

* Helicopters (band), an Australian new wave band of the 1980s
* The Helicopters, a South African pop rock band of the 1980s
* The Hellacopters, a Swedish garage rock band active from 1994 to 2008
* Helicopter (album), a 2009 album by Download

### Songs

* "Helicopter" (Bloc Party song), 2004
* "Helicopter" (CLC song), 2020
* "Helicopter" (Martin Garrix and Firebeatz song), 2014
* "The Helicopter Song", a song by the Irish band the Wolfe Tones
* "Helicopter", a song by M. Ward from Transfiguration of Vincent (2003)
* "Helicopter", a song by the British band The Feeling from Twelve Stops and Home (2006)
* "Helicopter", a song by Deerhunter from Halcyon Digest (2010)
* "Helicopter", a song by the British band XTC from Drums and Wires (1979)
* "Helicopters", a song by the Barenaked Ladies from Maroon (2000)

## In television

* "Helicopter", an episode of the television series Drake & Josh
* "Helicopter", an episode of the television series Teletubbies
* Helicopter (Bluey), an episode of the animated television series Bluey

## In plants

* Helicopter, a Samara fruit falling in spiral
* Helicopter tree (Gyrocarpus americanus)

## Other uses

* "Helicopter", a style of delivery in Ten-pin bowling
* Helicopter parents, a pejorative term for parents who excessively monitor or intervene in their children's lives
* Helicopters (NZ), a New Zealand-based helicopter operator
# Canadian Association for Irish Studies

The Canadian Association for Irish Studies (CAIS; French: L'association canadienne d'études irlandaises) was founded by Robert O'Driscoll in 1973. Its objective is to promote the study of Irish culture in Canada, and its particular aim is to attract young scholars to the field. It uses conferences, publications and online resources to promote discussion of current ideas relating to Irish studies and culture.
CAIS has members throughout Canada. Others can be found in Ireland, the United Kingdom, the United States, elsewhere in Europe, Asia, and Australasia.
Among the Association's activities are an annual conference at a university in Canada. These conferences are attended by students, scholars, and members of the public.
The Association also publishes the semi-annual Canadian Journal of Irish Studies and a newsletter.
# Avenida Emancipación

Emancipation Avenue (Spanish: Avenida Emancipación; Avenida de la Emancipación), formerly known as Jirón Arequipa and Jirón Riva-Agüero, is a major avenue in the Damero de Pizarro, located in the historic centre of Lima, Peru. The street starts at its intersection with the Jirón de la Unión and continues until it reaches the Plaza Ramón Castilla. It is continued to the east by Jirón Cuzco, formerly part of the avenue.

## History

The road that today constitutes the street was laid by Francisco Pizarro when he founded the city of Lima on January 18, 1535. In 1862, when a new urban nomenclature was adopted, the road was named jirón Arequipa. Prior to this renaming, each block (cuadra) had a unique name:
* Block 1: Minería, after the Royal Mining Court, established there in 1786.
* Block 2: Mármol de Carvajal, after Francisco de Carvajal, who lived there, who rebelled against the King of Spain and was ultimately defeated at the Battle of Jaquijahuana. In condemnation of his betrayal, his plot was razed and an infamous marble tombstone was placed. It was later called Calle de los Gallos, the origin of this name being unknown.
* Block 3: San Marcelo, after the church of the same name.
* Block 4: Pregonería, after the establishment (a place where public auction sales of both property and merchandise had been carried out since the 16th century) of the same name. The Casa de Beltrán was located here, named after its owner, Pedro Beltrán Espantoso, owner of the disappeared La Prensa. It was the last home to be demolished.
* Block 5: Patos, for reasons unknown.
* Block 6: Ranchería del Pato, after the previous block and its rustic homes.
* Block 7: Pampilla de Leones.
* Block 8: Huaripampa.
* Block 9: Minas.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the Palais Concert [es] was located on its first block, a café that brought together among its regulars several figures from the intellectual life of Lima at that time, such as Abraham Valdelomar, José Carlos Mariátegui and César Vallejo.
At the beginning of the 1970s, during the military government of Juan Velasco Alvarado, a plan was executed that consisted of widening the old Jirón Arequipa, which until then was an old road that preserved its narrow shape since colonial times. In 1971, the controversial widening of the avenue began, demolishing old houses that were located in the northern part of the strip.
The avenue hosts the Casa Echenique, a building that once housed Carvajal, and later housed president José Rufino Echenique, Pío Tristán and Paul Gauguin (until the age of seven), all of the same family. Despite its declaration as part of the Cultural heritage of Peru on February 15, 1983, and the façade remaining intact, a large part of the interior is in ruin after it was demolished to make way for a gallery. A project by PROLIMA was announced in 2023, which aims to restore the former architecture of the house's interior.
# Saint-Julien-près-Bort

Saint-Julien-près-Bort (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Julien near Bort; Occitan: Sent Julian de Baurt) is a former commune situated in the Corrèze department, Central France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Sarroux-Saint Julien.

## Geography

The river Diège forms all of the commune's western boundary, then flows into the Dordogne, which forms all of its southern boundary.
# Donegore

54°44′06″N 6°08′10″W﻿ / ﻿54.735°N 6.136°W﻿ / 54.735; -6.136 Donegore (historically Dunogcurra, from Irish Dún Ó gCorra 'stronghold of the O'Corra') is the name of a hill, a townland, a small cluster of residences, and a civil parish in the historic barony of Antrim Upper, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Donegore lies approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of Antrim town. 154 acres of the townland lies in the civil parish of Grange of Nilteen (also in Antrim Upper).
The largest settlement in the parish is the village of Parkgate. Donegore Hill stands prominently above the Six Mile Water valley, with views to the east, south, and most notably the west, where it overlooks Lough Neagh and the Sperrins beyond.

## History

The area was the site of the main camp of the United Irishmen prior to the Battle of Antrim, in the Irish Rebellion of 1798. Weaver poet, James Orr wrote a poem entitled Donegore Hill on the subject. The parish contains fortified earthworks and other archaeological remains, both ancient (including a neolithic causewayed enclosure) and mediaeval.
The Church of Ireland (Anglican) parish church, St. John's, dates back at least to the 14th century. The churchyard is the burial site of (among others) poet and artist Sir Samuel Ferguson. Since 1922, the Church of Ireland parish has been united with the adjacent parish of Templepatrick. The parish is served also by two Presbyterian churches: First Donegore in Parkgate and Second straddling the boundary of Dunamuggy and Ballywee.

## Townlands in the Parish of Donegore

* Ballyclaverty
* Ballygowan
* Ballynoe
* Ballysavage
* Ballywee
* Ballywoodock
* Browndod
* Cromy and Taggarts Land
* Donegore
* Drumagorgan
* Dunamuggy
* Durham's Land
* Ferguson's Land
* Freemanstown
* Halftown
* Rathbeg
* Rathmore
* Tobergill
# Alleyrac

Alleyrac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Alairac) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.
# Qarzi, North Khorasan

Qarzi (Persian: قارضي, also Romanized as Qārẕī and Qārzī) is a village in Safiabad Rural District, Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 196, in 47 families.
# Marine Regiment (France)

The Régiment de La Marine was an infantry regiment of the Kingdom of France created in 1635, later being designated as 11th Infantry Regiment (French: 11$^e$ Régiment d'infanterie)

## Equipment
### Regimental Colors

12 regimental colors out of which 1 "white" Colonel, and 11 of Ordinance «blue and green by opposition, white cross ».
* Drapeaux d’Ordonnance
* régiment Cardinal-Duc de 1635 à 1636
* régiment de La Marine de 1636 à 1791
# Niaz, West Azerbaijan

Niaz (Persian: نياز, also Romanized as Nīāz) is a village in Baba Jik Rural District, in the Central District of Chaldoran County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 53, in 11 families.
# Akaishi Mountains

The Akaishi Mountains (赤石山脈, Akaishi Sanmyaku) are a mountain range in central Honshū, Japan, bordering Nagano, Yamanashi and Shizuoka prefectures. They are also called the Southern Alps (南アルプス, Minami Arupusu), as they join with the Hida Mountains ("Northern Alps") and the Kiso Mountains ("Central Alps") to form the Japanese Alps.

## Origin of the name

There are a lot of red stones (赤石 Aka-Ishi) around the Akaishi River, a tributary of the Ōi River in the southern part of Southern Alps. Then it was said that the mountain of red stone came to be called Mount Akaishi. The mountain represents the mountain range and the name Akaishi is used for the whole range mountain range, Akaishi Mountains.

## Major peaks

Almost all major peaks of the Akaishi Mountains are in Minami Alps National Park that was established on June 1, 1964. The range is the source of two rivers, Ōi River and Tenryū River, which flow to the Pacific Ocean.
| Mountain | Height | Note |
| Mt. Hō'ō | 2,840 m (9,318 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Nokogiri | 2,685 m (8,809 ft) | 200 Famous |
| Mt. Kaikoma | 2,967 m (9,734 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Senjō | 3,033 m (9,951 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Kita | 3,193 m (10,476 ft) | the highest mountain in Akaishi Mountains 100 Famous |
| Mt. Aino | 3,190 m (10,466 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Nōtori | 3,026 m (9,928 ft) | 200 Famous |
| Mt. Shiomi | 3,047 m (9,997 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Warusawa | 3,141 m (10,305 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Akaishi | 3,120 m (10,236 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Hijiri | 3,013 m (9,885 ft) | 100 Famous |
| Mt. Tekari | 2,591 m (8,501 ft) | 100 Famous |

## Flora and fauna

Alpine plants, such as Siberian dwarf pine can be seen above the tree line. Rock ptarmigan and spotted nutcracker also live in the alpine zone. Japanese serow and sika deer live in the forest belt on the mountain slopes. Callianthemum hondoense (北岳草, Kitadake-sō) is endemic to Mount Kita.
* Rock ptarmigan
* Spotted nutcracker
* Sika deer
* Siberian dwarf pine
* Callianthemum hondoense
* Polemonium caeruleum

## Walter Weston in the Japanese Alps

Englishman Walter Weston introduced the Western world to the Japanese Alps in his book Mountaineering and Exploring in the Japanese Alps. During his visits to Japan, he climbed Akaishi Mountains. Several monuments in his memory have been set up in several places in the Japanese Alps.
He climbed the following peaks:
* 1892 Mount Akaishi - The first non-Japanese to climb this mountain
* 1902 Mount Kita
* 1903 Mount Kaikoma
* 1904 Mount Hōō and Mount Senjō
# Sahiyara

Sahiyara is one of the villages in Bathnaha Tehsil in Sitamarhi district in the state of Bihar. Sahiyara is 18.1 km from Sitamarhi, the largest nearby town which is also the district capital. It is 132 km from Patna, the state capital. It is just 10 km from international India–Nepal border.
Sahiyara's Pin Code is 843332. Other villages under the territory of this Post Office (843332) are Sahiyara, Bahera, Majorganj, Bherrahiya, Bagaha.
# Heinrich LXII, Prince Reuss Younger Line

Heinrich LXII, Prince Reuss Younger Line (German: Heinrich LXII Fürst Reuß jüngere Linie; 31 May 1785 – 19 June 1854) was the first Prince Reuss Younger Line from 1848 to 1854, also called Reuss Junior Line and Prince of Reuss-Gera.

## Early life

Heinrich LXII was born at Schleiz, Reuss, eldest surviving son of Heinrich XLII, Prince Reuss of Schleiz (1752–1818), (son of Count Heinrich XII Reuss of Schleiz, and Countess Christine of Erbach-Schönberg) and his wife, Princess Caroline of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg (1761–1849), (daughter of Christian Friedrich Karl, Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg and Princess Louise Charlotte of Hohenlohe-Langenburg).

## Prince Reuss Younger Line

After the abdication of Heinrich LXXII, Prince Reuss of Lobenstein and Ebersdorf in October 1848, due to civil unrest in connection with the revolutions that spread through Germany, Heinrich LXII unified the principalities of Reuss-Schleiz, Reuss-Gera, Reuss-Lobenstein and Reuss-Ebersdorf, and became part of the Principality of Reuss Younger Line. Under his government, the country received in 1849 a modern constitution. In 1851, the first constitutional parliament and in 1852 was a revised the state constitution, together with a new electoral law adopted by indirect elections.
Heinrich LXII died unmarried and had no children, therefore, at his death, the throne of the Principality passed to his younger brother Heinrich LXVII.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Heinrich LXII, Prince Reuss Younger Line :

## Notes and sources

* Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von, Reference: Page 170
* L'Allemagne dynastique, Huberty, Giraud, Magdelaine, Reference: I 322
Heinrich LXII, Prince Reuss Younger Line House of Reuss Younger LineCadet branch of the House of ReussBorn: 31 May 1785 Died: 19 May 1854 :
| Regnal titles |||
| New title | Prince Reuss Younger Line 1848 – 1854 | Succeeded byHeinrich LXVII |
# Yakir Ben Moshe

Yakir Ben Moshe (Hebrew: יקיר בן-משה; Born 1973) is an Israeli poet and, since 2000, editor of Beit Bialik, Tel Aviv. His first book, Every Morning at Least One Blond Guy Becomes Bald, was published in 2003 and won the Culture Minister's prize the same year.
# Tomek in the Land of Kangaroos

Tomek in the Land of Kangaroos (Polish: Tomek w krainie kangurów) is a youth adventure novel by Alfred Szklarski, in 1957. It tells about the hunting expedition into Australia of Tomek Wilmowski and his father. It is the first book in the series.

## Plot

The story takes place in 1902. Tomek Wilmowski, a 14-year-old Polish boy is a student of a Warsaw gymnasium. Tomek is an emigrant who has to flee from the country that is under Russian occupation. Friend of Andrzej Wimowski, Jan Smuga is an explorer and Andrzej Wilmowski's friend that comes to Warsaw. Tomek goes with him on an adventure to Australia.

## Characters

* Tomek Wilmowski - a 14-year-old Polish boy, son of Andrzej Wilmowski. Member of the hunting expedition to Australia.
* Andrzej Wilmowski - father of Tomek Wilmowski, organiser of the hunting expedition to Australia.
* Jan Smuga - experienced hunter and animal tracker.
* Bosman Nowicki - member of the expedition.
* Karol Bentley - zoologist, manager of a zoo in Melbourne.
* Hagenbeck - entrepreneur involved in supplying animals to Australian zoos.
* Tony - guide and animal tracker, Aboriginal Australian, friend of Tomek Wilmowski.
* Mac Dougal - Scottish captain of the "Aligator" ship.
* John Clark - former employee of transcontinental telegraph in Australia, owner of a farm where hunting was arranged.
* Watsung - a Chinese man housekeeping the farm of John Clark.
* Lorenc - worker on John Clark's farm.
* Albanowie family - farmers
* O'Donells - father and son, Irish gold prospectors.
* Tomson - partner of the O'Donells in gold prospecting.
* Carter - bushranger, terrorist
* Aboriginals from the kangaroo tribe
* Dingo - Tomek's dog
* Mielnikow - director of the gymnasium where Tomek studied
* Krascew - geography teacher, called Piła by students. Does every command of Mielnikov and russificator of the school.
* Jurek Tymowski - Tomek's classmate.
* Pawluk - Tomek's classmate, the best student, favoured by teachers
* Janina Karska - Tomek's aunt, his guardian after the death of Tomek's mother
* Antoni Karski - Tomek's uncle, Janina's husband, works as an accountant.
* Witek, Zbyszek and Irena Karska - Tomek's cousins, children of Janina and Antoni.
* Old Arab fortune teller from Port Said.
# Faker

Faker may refer to:

## People

* Charlatan, someone who fakes
* Poseur, someone who poses for effect
* Faker (gamer), the in-game name of Korean professional League of Legends player Lee Sang-Hyeok (born 1996)
* Chet Faker (born Nicholas James Murphy, 1988), Australian musician
* Faker (Masters of the Universe), fictional character from the Masters of the Universe franchise

## Arts

* The Faker, 1929 American silent film
* Faker (band), Australian alternative rock band formed in Sydney in 1996
* Faker (comics), Vertigo imprint comic book published by DC Comics
# Sar Chah, Nishapur

Sar Chah (Persian: سرچاه) is a village in Binalud Rural District of the Central District of Nishapur County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,674 in 423 households, when it was in the former Takht-e Jolgeh District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,541 people in 476 households, by which time the rural district had been transferred to the Central District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,951 people in 596 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Egyptian Geographic Society

The Egyptian Geographic Society (Arabic: الجمعية الجغرافية المصرية; French: Société de géographie d'Egypte) was established by a decree of Khedive Ismail Pasha on 19 May 1875. Its first president was the German botanist, traveller and ethnologist Georg August Schweinfurth. Founded as the Khedivial Society of Geography, its name was modified several times in order to reflect Egypt's changing political status. It acquired its current name following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.

## Presidents

Source:
* Georg August Schweinfurth May 1875 – Dec. 1879
* Charles Pomeroy Stone Dec. 1879 – Jan. 1882
* Ismail Ayoub Pacha Jan. 1883 – Dec. 1883
* Mahmud Ahmad Hamdi al-Falaki Dec. 1883 – Mar. 1889
* Prince Abbas Helmy (Khedive Abbas Helmy II) Mar. 1889 – Dec. 1890
* Dr. O. Abbate Pacha Jan. 1890 – Oct. 1915
* Prince Ahmad Fuad (King Fuad I) Oct. 1915 – Apr. 1918
* Ismail Sidky Apr. 1918 – Dec. 1918
* Georges Foucart Dec. 1918 – Dec. 1926
* William Fraser Hume Dec. 1926 – May 1946
* Sherief Sabry Pacha May 1946 – Mar. 1955
* Prof. Moustafa Amer Mar. 1955 – Feb. 1965
* Prof. Dr. Soliman Ahmad Huzayyin Mar. 1965 – Apr. 1993
* Prof. Dr. Mohammad Safey El-Din Abulezz Apr. 1993 – 2015
# Hoffmann von Fallersleben Prize

The Hoffmann von Fallersleben Prize (German: Hoffmann-von-Fallersleben-Preis für zeitkritische Literatur) is an international literary award, awarded by the Hoffmann von Fallersleben Society (German: Hoffmann-von-Fallersleben-Gesellschaft) in memory of poet August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben, to authors "whose literary, historical or journalistic work demonstrates independent thinking or encourages others to think independently, in the spirit of Hoffmann von Fallersleben".

## Winners

* 2000 Peter Rühmkorf
* 2002 Timothy Garton Ash
* 2004 Hans Joachim Schädlich
* 2006 Walter Kempowski
* 2008 Günter de Bruyn
* 2010 Herta Müller
* 2012 Karl Schlögel
* 2014 Juli Zeh
* 2016 Gerhard Roth
* 2018 Dieter Grimm
# Katzendorf

Katzendorf may refer to:
* German name for Câțcău, commune in Cluj County, Romania
* German name for Cața, commune in Brașov County, Romania
* Katzendorf , Gnas [de], place in Gnas, Styria, Austria
* German name for Starojická Lhota [cs], village, part of Starý Jičín municipality, Czech Republic