OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martha daughter of Boethus

Martha daughter of Boethus (Hebrew: מרתא בת ביתוס; d. 70 CE), in the Mishnah and Babylonian Talmud, was one of the richest women in Jerusalem in the period prior to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 C.E.
Martha's patronym suggests a link to the Boethusians, an influential clan of priests. After her first husband died, she became engaged to Joshua ben Gamla, who served as High Priest about 64–65. Rav Assi said that she paid King Jannai (whom scholars identify with Herod Agrippa II) a quantity of money equal in size to 72 eggs to appoint Joshua as High Priest, even though the Sanhedrin had not elected him to the post. Even though the High priest was forbidden from marrying a widow, the couple went on to marry, and the Mishnah cites the event for the proposition that a priest who betroths a widow and subsequently becomes high priest may consummate the marriage.
It was said of Martha's son, who was a priest, that he was so strong that he could carry up to the altar two sides of a huge ox without any lack of decorum.
The Talmud recounts the story of her last day during the Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE). At that time, Martha sent her manservant out to bring her some fine flour, but it had sold out. After that, the manservant is repeatedly sent out to buy the next-lesser quality of flour (white flour - dark flour - barley flour) only to find it sold out as well. Finally, the desperate woman went out to see if she could find anything to eat without even putting on her shoes, but stepping in some dung, she died of shock. According to Rashi, the reason for her death was the feeling of extreme disgust that gripped her until she died because of her delicacy. Rabban Yochanan ben Zakai thus applied to her the Biblical verse, "The tender and delicate woman among you who would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground." (Deut. 28:56.) The second opinion holds that, while walking down the street, she saw figs on the floor, and began to eat, and died. These figs were those of Rabbi Zadok, who fasted for 40 years so that Jerusalem would not be destroyed by the Romans and when he wanted to restore himself, they used to bring him a fig, and he used to suck the juice and throw the rest away. Martha felt in these figs that he sucked them because of his sickness, you tasted his sickness and because she did get sick and soon after died. When Martha was about to die, she brought out all her gold and silver and threw it in the street, saying, "What is the good of this to me", thus giving effect to the verse, "They shall cast their silver in the streets" (Ezekiel 7:19).
# Illya Bryukhov

Illya Pavlovych Bryukhov (Ukrainian: Ілля Павлович Брюхов; born 8 August 1998) is a Ukrainian footballer who plays for Italian club Quartu 2000.

## Career

In 2016, Bryukhov signed for Italian Serie A side Cagliari Calcio.
In 2019, he returned to Ukraine with Avanhard Kramatorsk after playing for S.E.F. Torres 1903 in the Italian fourth division.
# Rahim Karim Bdaiwi

Rahim Karim (Arabic: رحيم كريم , born 2 February 1952) is a coach and former international Iraqi football player, who played for Al-Minaa.

## Honors
### Local
#### Al-Mina'a

* 1978 Iraqi League: Champion

### International
#### Iraq

* 1977 World Military Cup: Champion
# Lavreotika

The Lavrion issue (Greek: Λαυρεωτικό ζήτημα, romanized: Lavreotiko zitima), most commonly known as the Lavreotika (Λαυρεωτικά, 'Lavrion Affair') was the legal dispute between the French-Italian mining company Roux - Serpieri - Fressynet CIE and the Greek state regarding the exploitation of Lavrion mines. The dispute concerned the public during the period of 1869–1875 and resulted in a stock-market scandal in which stocks were sold in a far higher price compared to their real one and at a time when Greece did not yet have a stock market.

## Background

The mines of Lavrion were operated during the time of the Athenian Democracy, but, after the defeat of the Athenians in the Peloponnesian War, they were shut down. Interest for the mines grew again during the 1860s when a mineralogist composed a report stating that the operation of the mines could be profitable for the state. In 1864, Giovanni Serpieri, an Italian businessman, created along with others the Roux - Serpieri - Fressynet C.E., securing a permit from the government for the operation of the mines.

## The dispute

A large part of the company's profit came through the gathering and processing of leftovers (at the time called ekvolades) from the ancient mining activity in the area, for which the company did not submit tax, according to the legislation of the time. The parliamentary opposition, headed by Epameinondas Deligeorgis, brought this issue to discussion stating that the company had mining rights but not rights to the leftovers already in the surface (Note: in Greek the word for mining is εξόρυξη which literally means "bring a mineral out of the Earth"). The government of Alexandros Koumoundouros, after pressure by both the opposition and the public opinion legislated strict rules and high taxation for the profit coming from the exploitation of the ekvolades. The mining company then asked the intervention of the Italian and French governments that demanded a refund of 20 million francs by the Greek government to the company. The Italian and French governments threatened Greece with military intervention causing great political instability, with 5 governments changing in 3 years.

## The scandal

After some negotiations, businessman Andreas Syggros reached an agreement with the French-Italian company and a new mining company was created, named Greek Company of Lavrion Mines (Ελληνική Εταιρεία Μεταλλουργείων Λαυρίου). During the negotiations and the legal dispute, a rumor that gold existed in the mines was propelled both by the government and by Syggros. After the new company was created, the owners began selling stocks despite the absence of a stock market in Greece. The prices of the stocks skyrocketed due to the rumor about gold in the mines and the consequent view of this behavior as a fast way to wealth. Many people sold their own property to buy stocks of the company. When the company did not manage to pay the stock holders their share of the profits, the stock price fell rapidly leading to huge losses for the stock buyers.
# Turzovka

Turzovka (Hungarian: Turzófalva) is a town in the Čadca District, Žilina Region in north-western Slovakia.

## History

The present-day town was established in 1598 by a palatine of the Thurzó family. It gained town status in 1968.
This town became well known by the Marian apparitions reported by Matúš Lašut between 1958 and 1962.
The town museum was established on October 1, 2015.

## Geography

Turzovka lies at an altitude of 471 metres (1,545 ft) above sea level and covers an area of 34.911 square kilometres (13.5 sq mi). It lies in the Kysuca river valley, surrounded by the mountain ranges of Beskydy and Javorníky.

## Demographics

According to the 2010 census, the town had 7,802 inhabitants. The largest minority group were Czech 0.75% and Roma 0.27%. The religious make-up was 92.74% Roman Catholics and 0.2% Lutherans, most of the others giving no affiliation.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Turzovka is twinned with:
* Frýdlant nad Ostravicí, Czech Republic
* Győrújbarát, Hungary
* Kęty, Poland
# Nikos Goumas

Nikos Goumas (Greek: Νίκος Γκούμας; 1908 – 17 August 2001) was a Greek businessman who served as the twelfth president of AEK Athens F.C. from 1956 until 1963. He was considered one of the "patriarchs" of the club.

## Early life

Goumas was born Andros. Ηe was involved mainly with the ship owning business.

## President of AEK Athens

From a young age he was involved in the administration of AEK Athens, before the war, and participated in the administration of the club until his mature years. He envisioned the upgrade of AEK's stadium in Nea Filadelfeia in the 1950s and when he became their president in 1956, he expanded and modernized with two small platforms and a shack for changing rooms, to the most modern of its time. With the completion of the works in late 1961, the stadium could accommodate more than 40,000 spectators. On 3 January 1962, the inauguration took place with great splendor in the friendly against Barcelona. The game was attended by the then heir to the Spanish throne, Juan Carlos and his future wife, Sofia. He also brought players such as Mimis Papaioannou and many others and won and the first post-war league title of the club in 1963.
The last contribution made by Nikos Goumas to AEK was the construction of the roof over gate 18 of the stadium on 7 September 1991. From that day on, the historic AEK Stadium bore his name, until its demolition in 2003.

## Death

Goumas suffered with a lung infection and after a 27-day hospitalization at "Hygeia" with a lung infection, he died on 17 August 2001 at 11:30 in the morning at the age of 93. He was buried in his place of origin, Andros.
# Tokiwabashi Tower

Tokiwabashi Tower is a skyscraper at the Tokyo Torch redevelopment district in Tokyo, Japan. It was completed on June 30, 2021, as the 28th tallest building in Japan.

## Location

Tokiwabashi Tower is 212 meters tall and is located on the former site of the JX Building and the Daiwa Gofukubashi Building, near Tokyo Station. Also known as Tower A, it is one of two skyscrapers at the redevelopment site, the other one being the Torch Tower, which will be 390 meters tall when it is completed in 2027.

## Building

Tokiwabashi Tower has 43 floors in total, of which 38 are above ground and 5 below ground—with 3 of them being used as a parking garage. The ground and first floors of the tower have retail areas and restaurants with seats facing the district's plaza, which will cover an area of 7,000-square meters when it is completed in 2027.
The third and eighth floors at Tokiwabashi Tower are shared spaces with a mix of cafeterias, meeting rooms and event spaces. All other floors are used for offices.
# Yasnohirka

Yasnohirka (Ukrainian: Ясногірка) may refer to several places in Ukraine:
* Yasnohirka, Donetsk Oblast, urban-type settlement in Kramatorsk Raion
* Yasnohirka, Rivne Oblast, village in Sarny Raion
* Yasnohirka, Chudniv urban hromada, Zhytomyr Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, village in Chudniv urban hromada, Zhytomyr Raion
* Yasnohirka, Pulyny settlement hromada, Zhytomyr Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, village in Pulyny settlement hromada, Zhytomyr Raion
# Anton Shevchuk

Anton Shevchuk (Ukrainian: Антон Юрійович Шевчук; born 8 February 1990) is a Ukrainian former professional football midfielder.

## Career

Shevchuk is product of youth team systems of Uman city. Made his debut for FC Obolon Kyiv entering as a substituted player in game against FC Metalurh Donetsk on 9 May 2010 in Ukrainian Premier League.
On 11 November 2011 he made his debut for the Ukraine national under-21 football team in a match against the Finland national under-21 football team.
# Novyi Buh Raion

Novyi Buh Raion (Ukrainian: Новобузький район) was a subdivision of Mykolaiv Oblast of Ukraine. Its administrative center was the town of Novyi Buh. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Mykolaiv Oblast to four. The area of Novyi Buh Raion was merged into Bashtanka Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was 29,851 (2020 est.)
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of three hromadas,
* Novyi Buh urban hromada with the administration in Novyi Buh;
* Sofiivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Sofiivka;
* Vilne Zaporizhzhia rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Vilne Zaporizhzhia.
# Dodge 300

The Dodge 300 was a medium- to heavy-duty cab over truck built by Dodge's British arm at their Kew plant from 1957 until the mid-1960s. It was replaced by the Ghia-designed Dodge 500 which appeared in late 1964. Following the retirement of the 300, Dodge's Kew plant was shuttered as production was moved to Dunstable.

## Design

Truck and tractor models were available, as well as a four-wheel drive model for military use. The weight range offered was from 5 to 9 long tons (5,100 to 9,100 kg), with the tractor models being rated for 10 or 12 long tons (10,200 or 12,200 kg). Most Dodge 300s received diesel engines from Perkins.
The Motor Panels cab design used was shared with Leyland and Albion. It is therefore often referred to as the "LAD" cab (Leyland-Albion-Dodge).

## Bus models

A bus variant of the Dodge 300 was developed in the early 1960s, but only eight were built. A prototype model S306 with a Leyland engine and Weymann bus body was built in 1962 (registered 2498PK), followed by a model S307 with Perkins engine and Marshall bus body in 1964 (registered 3033PE). These were used as demonstrators by Dodge, but the only orders which resulted were for six S307 models with Strachans coach bodies which were delivered to Rickards of Brentford later in 1964 (registered AYV93B to AYV98B).

## 1972–1982 models

From 1972 on, a new Dodge 300 series of heavy lorries was sold in the UK. These were made in Spain by Chrysler Spanish subsidiary, and included a 38-tonne tractor and four, six and eighth-wheelers rigids. Sales took off well, and the model was not dropped until 1982, well after Renault Véhicules Industriels took control of Chrysler Europe truck operations.
# Luther Church, Helsinki

The Luther Church (Finnish: Luther-kirkko, Swedish: Luther-kyrkan), designed by Karl August Wrede and completed in 1894, is a Lutheran church in Helsinki. It is maintained by the Lutheran Evangelical Association of Finland [fi] (LEAF), who has leased the property from its current owner, Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company.
Originally, on the adjacent lot at Malminkatu 12, there was LEAF's prayer room designed by Theodor Höijer, which was completed in 1878. As the congregation expanded, a new prayer room was built next to it on the Fredrikinkatu side in 1894, designed by Karl August Wrede in the Gothic style, and it has been expanded several times. Alterations were made according to Hilding Ekelund's plans in 1931, when the building got its current functionalist facade, and it was consecrated as a church. During the Winter War bombings in 1939, the church was badly damaged, but it was restored to its former appearance.
In May 2016, the building returned to church use after twenty years as a nightclub. Nowadays, the church is in active use, and in addition to worship services both in English and Finnish, activities for different age and target groups and concerts are organized there. The church is especially popular with young people, students and families with children.
# Elia Island

Elia Island (Portuguese: Ilha de Elia) is an island in Guinea-Bissau. It is located on the right bank of the Cacheu River close to its mouth in the Atlantic Ocean. The islands's western end lies east of the confluence with the Elia River with Ongueringao Island on the other bank. Its maximum elevation is 5 m and its length 10.5 km
# Mykola Dzhyha

Mykola Vasylyovych Dzhyha (Ukrainian: Микола Васильович Джига; born 15 May 1949, Yarove, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian career militsiya officer and later politician, member of the Verkhovna Rada. He is a Colonel General of Militsiya.
In 1966-1971 Dzhyha started with small low pay jobs in Fastiv. After finishing the Saratov specialized school of Militsiya, in 1973-2002 he made a career as a militsiya officer starting out as an investigator and finishing as a chief of the Central Administration for Combating Organized Crime (HUBOZ).
Between 2002 and 2004 Dzhyha headed the Interpol National Bureau in Ukraine and the Tax Militsiya Investigation Administration. Dzhyha was a closer colleague of the Minister of Internal Affairs Yuriy Kravchenko and conducted investigation relating to Georgiy Gongadze issue. Dzhyha also does not believe the official version that Kravchenko committed suicide. During one of the Dzhyha's investigation, the documents that were showing a rent of land lot where Mezhyhiria is located were removed from the Vyshhorod district administration (Mezhyhirya Residence is located in Vyshhorod Raion).
With small break in 2006-2014 he was a member of Verkhovna Rada representing Party of Regions. In 2010-2012 he served as a Governor of Vinnytsia Oblast.
# The Sound of Musik

"The Sound of Musik" is a song by Austrian musician Falco, released as the lead single from his fourth studio album, Emotional (1986). It was written by Falco and Dutch music producers Bolland & Bolland.
John Leland in Spin described it as 'a glide with a little funk guitar (...) and an easy tempo you can move to'.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "The Sound of Musik" :
| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 4 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 27 |
| Europe (European Hot 100 Singles) | 45 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 8 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 29 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 11 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 61 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 19 |
| US Dance Singles Sales (Billboard) | 40 |
| West Germany (GfK) | 4 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "The Sound of Musik" :
| Chart (1986) | Position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 26 |
# Pavlo Kravtsov

Pavlo Andriyovych Kravtsov (Ukrainian: Павло Андрійович Кравцов; born 19 January 2000) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Mariupol in the Ukrainian First League.

## Career

Kravtsov is a product of the Shakhtar Donetsk and Mariupol academies.
From August 2017 he played for Mariupol in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves and Under 19 during four seasons. In July 2019 he was promoted to the main squad to play in the Ukrainian Premier League. Kravtsov made his debut in the Ukrainian Premier League for Mariupol as a start squad player on 9 May 2021, playing in a winning home match against Desna Chernihiv.
# Hollingsworth Morse

John Hollingsworth Morse (December 16, 1910 – January 23, 1988) was an American television director. He directed episodes of a wide variety of U.S. television series from the 1950s through the 1980s under the names Hollingsworth Morse and John H. Morse.

## Early career

Morse began his career in the casting department of Paramount Pictures, and eventually began to work closely with director George Stevens. During World War II, Stevens was Morse's commanding officer in the U.S. Army Signal Corps, where Morse rose to the rank of first lieutenant . In that capacity, Morse traveled with Stevens's unit through Europe and helped capture footage of the Battle of Normandy and other significant events of the European war. Morse reflected on these experiences through his participation in George Stevens Jr.'s 1994 documentary, George Stevens: D-Day to Berlin.

## Television

Hollingsworth has directed for 82 different television series or TV movies. His series work includes a single episode of numerous series, but he also worked extensively as a recurring or regular director for others, starting with 50 episodes of the first three seasons (1950–1953) of The Lone Ranger, continuing such series as Rocky Jones, Space Ranger (1954, 38 episodes), Zorro (1959, 19 episodes), Lassie (1959–1972, 62 episodes), McHale's Navy (1964–1966, 46 episodes), Adam-12 (1968–1975, 21 episodes), H.R. Pufnstuf (1969–1970, 17 episodes), Operation Petticoat (1977–1979, 16 episodes), The Dukes of Hazzard (1979–1983, 17 episodes), and The Fall Guy (1984–1986, 11 episodes). His final directorial work was an episode of The Fall Guy.

## Film

Hollingsworth also directed a lesser number of feature films throughout his career, including Daughters of Satan and the 1972 adaptation of the children's novel Justin Morgan Had a Horse.
# Nedong

Nedong may refer to:
* Nedong, Shannan, a district in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China
* Nêdong (village), a village in Tibet
# Nikolay Cherkasov (cyclist)

Nikolay Andreyevich Cherkasov (Russian: Николай Андреевич Черкасов; born 26 September 1996 in Omsk) is a Russian cyclist, who last rode for UCI ProTeam Gazprom–RusVelo.

## Major results
### 2013

    1st Time trial, UEC European Junior Road Championships
    1st Time trial, National Junior Road Championships
    1st Stage 3 Tour du Valromey
    1st Stage 2 Aubel-Thimister-La Gleize

### 2017

    7th Overall Giro della Valle d'Aosta
    9th Overall Giro Ciclistico d'Italia

### 2019

    3rd Coppa Agostoni
    3rd Giro della Toscana
    4th Overall Tour of Almaty
    6th Overall Tour de Langkawi
# Maksym Stankevych

Maksym Stankevych (Ukrainian: Станкевич Максим Олегович) is a Ukrainian retired footballer.

## Career

Anatoliy Verteletsky started his career at Borysfen-2 Boryspil and Borysfen Boryspil. In 2003 he moved Systema-Boreks Borodianka while continuing for Borysfen-2 Boryspil. In summer 2004 he returned to Borysfen Boryspil where he played 46 matches and in January 2007 he moved to Desna Chernihiv the main club of Chernihiv. In summer 2007 he moved to Knyazha Shchaslyve.
# Craiva

Craiva (Hungarian: Bélkirálymező) is a commune in Arad County, Romania. The commune Craiva is situated in the contact zone of the Susag's high plateau with Mărăuș Hills and Codru-Moma Mountains, along the river Sartiș, having an administrative territory of 11,490 hectares. It is composed of ten villages: Chișlaca (Kislaka), Ciuntești (Csontaháza), Coroi (Bélkaroly), Craiva (situated at 85 km from Arad), Mărăuș (Bélnagymaros), Rogoz de Beliu (Bélrogoz), Stoinești (Bélkismaros), Susag (Pusztaszuszág), Șiad (Sajád) and Tălmaci (Bántolmács).

## Population

According to the last census, the population of the commune counts 2880 inhabitants, out of which 81.77% are Romanians, 10.93% Roma, 1.18% Ukrainians and 6.04% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

## History

Craiva's first documentary record dates from 1344. Chișlaca, Coroi, Mărăuș, Stoinești, Susag and Tălmaci were first mentioned in 1828, Ciuntești in 1587, Rogoz de Beliu in 1552 and Șiad in 1344.

## Economy

Although the economy of the commune is prevalent agricultural the secondary and tertiary economic sectors have also developed recently. Possessing a forest-land stretching over 4000 ha, the activities connected to lumbering and procession of timber are well represented in the local economy.

## Tourism

The picturesque scenery of the Mărăuș Valley, the Gârbei Peak and the wooden church in Ciuntești called "Buna Vestire" dating from 1725 and painted its interior in Byzantine style, the pictures being painted on canvas or lime and glued on the plank walls are the most important attractions of the commune.
# Vigen Khachatryan

Vigen Sureni Khachatryan (Armenian: Վիգեն Սուրենի Խաչատրյան; 7 July 1951 – 21 June 2023) was an Armenian engineer and politician. A member of the Civil Contract, he served in the National Assembly from 2021 to 2023.
Khachatryan died of a heart attack on 21 June 2023, at the age of 71.
# Krpeľany

Krpeľany (Hungarian: Kerpelény) is a village and municipality in Martin District in the Žilina Region of northern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1430. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Turóc County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 410 metres and covers an area of 13.886 km². It has a population of about 1100 people.
# Shangzhi Township

Shangzhi Township (simplified Chinese: 尚志乡; traditional Chinese: 尚志鄉; pinyin: Shàngzhì Xiāng) is a township in Chaoyang County, Liaoning, China. As of 2020, it has seven villages under its administration:
* Shangzhi Village
* Fanjiagou Village (范家沟村)
* Dachehu Village (大车户村)
* Mijiagou Village (米家沟村)
* Zhengzhangzi Village (郑杖子村)
* Erchehu Village (二车户村)
* Fengzhangzi Village (冯杖子村)