OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of members of the European Parliament for Hungary, 2024–2029

This is a list of the 21 members of the European Parliament for Hungary in the 2024 to 2029 session. The members were elected in the 2024 European Parliament election in Hungary.

## List

| Name | National party | EP Group |
| Tamás Deutsch | Fidesz | PfE |
| Kinga Gál | Fidesz | PfE |
| András Gyürk | Fidesz | PfE |
| Csaba Dömötör | Fidesz | PfE |
| Pál Szekeres | Fidesz | PfE |
| Viktória Ferenc | Fidesz | PfE |
| Annamária Vicsek | Fidesz | PfE |
| Enikő Győri | Fidesz | PfE |
| András László | Fidesz | PfE |
| Ernő Schaller-Baross | Fidesz | PfE |
| György Hölvényi | Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) | PfE |
| Péter Magyar | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Dóra Dávid | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Zoltán Tarr | Tisza Party | EPP |
| András Kulja | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Eszter Lakos | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Gabriella Gerzsenyi | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Kinga Kollár | Tisza Party | EPP |
| Klára Dobrev | Democratic Coalition (DK) | S&D |
| Csaba Molnár | Democratic Coalition (DK) | S&D |
| Zsuzsanna Borvendég | Our Homeland Movement (MH) | ESN |

## Replaced members

| Name | National party | Notes | Ref. |
| Balázs Győrffy | Independent | Resigned from Fidesz and his mandate. | |
# Biranit

Biranit (Hebrew: בירנית, lit. small fortress) is a military camp and former kibbutz in northern Israel on the border with Lebanon. It is the headquarters of the Galilee Division of the Israel Defense Forces, and is located around a kilometre from the Lebanese border between Sasa and Netu'a.

## History

It is located on the land of the Palestinian village of Al-Mansura, which was forcibly depopulated in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.
Biranit was planned as the hub of a group of settlements established by the Central Galilee Development Project in the 1960s. In December 1964, a Nahal group affiliated with Ha-Kibbutz HaMeuhad settled there. Its first tasks were land reclamation, afforestation, and restoration of ancient woodlands, planting of fruit orchards, road building, and other development work. Over time, the settlement was abandoned, and it became a military camp.
In the 1970s, a number of Katyusha rockets were fired at Biranit from Lebanese territory. On July 14, 2006, the base was hit by Katyusha rockets fired by Hezbollah during the 2006 Lebanon War. On November 20, 2023, during the Israel–Lebanon border clashes, the base was damaged following a Hezbollah barrage using Burkan rockets.

## Notable residents

* Andre Spitzer (1945–1972), Israeli Olympic fencing coach killed in the Munich Massacre
# Kormi-ye Pain

Kormi-ye Pain (Persian: كرمي پايين, also Romanized as Kormī-ye Pā’īn; also known as Kormī) is a village in Piveshk Rural District, Lirdaf District, Jask County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 16 families.
# Aq Bash

Aq Bash (Persian: اقباش, also Romanized as Āq Bāsh and Āqbāsh; also known as Āgh Bāsh and Akbash) is a village in Sanjabad-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Kowsar County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 105, in 27 families.
# Misheh Deh-e Sofla

Misheh Deh-e Sofla (Persian: ميشه ده سفلي, also Romanized as Mīsheh Deh-e Soflá; also known as Mīsheh Deh Pa'īn) is a village in Lahijan-e Sharqi Rural District, Lajan District, Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 398, in 54 families.
# Posadowsky Bay

Posadowsky Bay (German: Posadowskybai) is an open embayment in the vicinity of Gaussberg, just east of the West Ice Shelf. Discovered in February 1902 by German Antarctic Expedition under Erich von Drygalski, who named it for Count Arthur von Posadowsky-Wehner, Imperial Home Secretary, who secured a government grant to cover the cost of the Drygalski expedition.
66°47′S 89°27′E﻿ / ﻿66.783°S 89.450°E﻿ / -66.783; 89.450  This article incorporates public domain material from "Posadowsky Bay". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
# Seth Carlo Chandler

Seth Carlo Chandler, Jr. (September 16, 1846 – December 31, 1913) was an American astronomer, geodesist, and actuary.
He was born in Boston, Massachusetts to Seth Carlo and Mary (née Cheever) Chandler. During his last year in high school he performed mathematical computations for Benjamin Peirce, of the Harvard College Observatory.
After graduating, he became the assistant of Benjamin A. Gould. Gould was director of the Longitude Department of the United States Coast Survey, a United States Government agency responsible for geodetic surveys. When Gould left to become director of the national observatory in Argentina, Chandler also left and became an actuary. However, he continued to work in astronomy as an amateur affiliated with Harvard College Observatory.
Chandler married Caroline Margaret Herman on October 20th, 1870. They were married for 47 years before Seth Carlo Chandler's death in 1913 and had several daughters together.
Chandler is best remembered for his research on what is today known as the Chandler wobble. His research on polar motion spanned nearly three decades.
Chandler also made contributions to other areas of astronomy, including variable stars. He independently co-discovered the nova T Coronae Borealis, improved the estimate of the constant of aberration, and computed the orbital parameters of asteroids and comets.
Chandler was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1896 and the James Craig Watson Medal in 1894.
The crater Chandler on the Moon is named after him.
# Aq Daraq, Nir

Aq Daraq (Persian: اق درق, also Romanized as Āq Daraq) is a village in Mehmandust Rural District, Kuraim District, Nir County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 8 families.
# Neyab, North Khorasan

Neyab (Persian: نياب, also Romanized as Neyāb) is a village in Safiabad Rural District, Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 121, in 24 families.
# Clavans-en-Haut-Oisans

Clavans-en-Haut-Oisans (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Clavans in Upper Oisans') is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
Inhabitants of Clavans-en-Haut-Oisans are called Clavanchons (male) or Clavanchonnes (female).
# Homesick for Germany

Homesick for Germany (German: Heimweh nach Deutschland) is a 1954 West German adventure film directed by Bernhard Radetzki and starring Albert Lieven, Ingrid Lutz, and Petra Peters. It is also known as Adventure in Lebanon (German: Abenteuer in Libanon.
It was shot in Eastmancolor.

## Cast

* Albert Lieven as Fred Berger
* Ingrid Lutz as Marion Ashar
* Petra Peters as Madame Dupont
* Karl-Maria Artel [de] as Professor Ashar
* Arno Assmann as Pertrides
* Albert Florath
* Käthe Haack as Frau Berger
* Jan Hendriks as Erik Olsen
* Heinz Hofer
* Walter Holten [de]
* Walter Janssen as Pfarrer
* Fritz Lafontaine [de]
# Khvajehabad, Khuzestan

Khvajehabad (Persian: خواجه اباد, also romanized as Khvājehābād and Khājeh Ābād) is a village in Dasht-e Lali Rural District, in the Central District of Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 491, in 88 families.
# Sarli-ye Sofla

Sarli-ye Sofla (Persian: سارلي سفلي, also Romanized as Sārlī-ye Soflá and Sārlī Soflá; also known as Sārlī-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Fajr Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,459, in 332 families.
# Aqchay-e Sofla

Aqchay-e Sofla (Persian: اق چاي سفلي, also Romanized as Āqchāy-e Soflá and Aqchāy Soflá; also known as Āgh Chāy Pā’īn, Akchayl-y, Āqā Chāy-e Pā’īn, and Āq Chāy-e Pā’īn) is a village in Yurchi-ye Sharqi Rural District, Kuraim District, Nir County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 207, in 38 families.
# Petra Bolbochana Street

Petra Bolbochana Street (Ukrainian: Вулиця Петра Болбочана) is a street in the neighborhood of Zvirynets in the Pecherskyi District of Kyiv. It originates in Lesia Ukrainka Boulevard and is the location of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine.

## History

The street originated in the 19th century under the name Tserkovna (from the nearby Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist, destroyed in the 50s of the 20th century). In 1940, the street has acquired the name Leytenantska, from the former Suvorov school located along it (the name was confirmed in 1944). In 1977, it was renamed Komandarma Kamenev Street, in honor of the Soviet military figure Sergey Kamenev.
In 2015, Petra Bolbochana Street was given its current name, this time in honor of the Ukrainian military figure, colonel of the Ukrainian People's Army Petro Bolbochan.
# James Ross, 4th Lord Ross

James Ross, 4th Lord Ross of Halkhead (died 2 April 1581) was a Scottish nobleman and an adherent to the cause of Mary, Queen of Scots.

## Origins

Ross was the second, but oldest surviving son of Ninian Ross, 3rd Lord Ross, who died in February 1555/6. The Rosses of Halkhead, or Hawkhead, in Renfrewshire, were a Lowland family, not apparently related to the Earls of Ross or the Highland family of Ross of Balnagown.

## Career

Having promised on 5 September 1565 to faithfully serve Queen Mary and Lord Darnley against the rebellious lords, Lord Ross was ordered on 10 October 1565 to accompany the vanguard of the Queen's army in pursuit of the rebels. The conflict is known as the Chaseabout Raid. Mary and David Rizzio were frequent visitors to Ross's estate at Melville near Dalkeith, though there were later suggestions by Lord Ruthven that Rizzio and Ross fell out when Ross refused to give Rizzio the lordship of Melville.
On 19 April 1567, Ross was one of the 22 lords who signed the Ainslie Tavern Bond to indicate their agreement to the marriage between Bothwell and the Queen. On 8 May 1568, he signed a bond for defence of the Queen at Hamilton. He took part in the Battle of Langside on 13 May 1568, but was captured by the Regent Moray. Ten years later, in 1578, he appeared in a list of nobles still adhering to the Queen.
As a Roman Catholic, he was excommunicated on 20 June 1573, alongside his brother-in-law, Lord Sempill.
He died on 2 April 1581.

## Family

Ross married Jean, daughter of Robert Sempill, 3rd Lord Sempill (a descendant of Robert II of Scotland, Robert III of Scotland) and also Sir John Ross, 1st Lord of Ross of Halkhead) who died 28 February 1593. By her, he had issue:
* Robert Ross, 5th Lord Ross
* William Ross, 10th Lord Ross
* Elizabeth, who married (contract 20 November 1582) Allan Lockhart, one of the Lockharts of Cleghorn. This couple were ancestors of Bill Clinton, 42nd President of the U.S.A., and astronaut Paul Lockhart, a direct descendent of Captain James Lockhart (grandson of Allan Lockhart) who sailed to Jamestown in 1677 as a member of the Royal Colonial Army, and remained in the American colonies.
* Jean, who married first Sir James Sandilands of Calder and secondly (contract 29 July 1580) Henry Stewart of Craigiehall
* Dorothy, who married Alexander Cunningham of Aiket
* Alison, or Alice, or Helen, who married Sir John Melville of Carnbee
* Grisel, who married (contract 18 March 1589/90) Sir Archibald Stirling of Keir and died on 3 October 1618.
# Ivan Harbarchuk

Ivan Harbarchuk (Ukrainian: Іван Гарбарчук, born 11 May 2006 in Lutsk) is a Ukrainian swimmer. He is 2022 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival silver medalist in 100 m butterfly event, and 2023 European Junior Swimming Championships bronze medalist in 50 m butterfly event.
# Salvo Andò

Salvatore "Salvo" Andò (born 13 February 1945) is an Italian academic and politician. He was the minister of defence between 1992 and 1993.

## Early life and education

Andò was born on 13 February 1945. A leading figure of the Italian Socialist Party, he is the son of the first socialist mayor of Giarre, Biagio Andò.
A leading figure in the Italian Socialist Party, he is the son of the first socialist mayor of Giarre, Biagio Andò. He was a city councilor from 1970 to 1991, first in Giarre and then in Catania. Elected to the Chamber for the first time in 1979, he was a member of parliament for four legislatures. He was vice president of the parliamentary commission of inquiry into the P2 Masonic lodge. He was president of the PSI parliamentary group from April to June 1992, and was a member of the party's national management and secretariat.
He was Minister of Defense in the first Amato government from June 1992 to April 1993. During his mandate, following the intensification of the war against the mafia marked by the attacks in which Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino lost their lives, the decision was made for the first time to massively intervene by the Army to carry out public order functions with Operation Vespri Siciliani.

## Career and activities

Andò was a professor of law at different universities since the 1970s. He was a member of the Italian parliament. He was also city councilor from 1970 to 1991, first in Giarre and then in Catania. Elected to the Chamber for the first time in 1979, he was a member of parliament for four legislatures.
On 28 June 1992 Andò was appointed minister of defence in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Giuliano Amato and held office until 28 April 1993.
After the dissolution of the Italian Socialist Party he remained in the socialist area and founded the Liberal Socialists in 1998. Then he joined the Italian Democratic Socialists in 2003.
Furthermore, Andò was indicted for a case of bribes related to the construction of the Ciminiere Fair Center in Catania. For this proceeding, Andò was convicted on 5 December 1995 together with the former president of the Sicilian Region Rino Nicolosi and the former Christian Democracy politician Nino Drago. On 30 September 1999, the sentence was canceled with referral from the Court of Cassation. During the second appeal the prescription was made. In 2004 the Cassation confirmed the prescription, stating, however, that the facts involved in the trial were proven.
# Saint-Paul-de-Salers

Saint-Paul-de-Salers (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Paul of Salers; Occitan: Sant Pau de SalèrnAuvergnat: Sant Pau de Salèrn) is a commune in the Cantal department in south-central France.

## Geography

The Maronne river has its source in the commune.
# Hydrant wrench

A hydrant wrench is a tool used to remove fire hydrant caps and open the valve of the hydrant. They are usually adjustable so as to fit different sized hydrant nuts.

## In France

In France, The wrench is called "Guillemin wrench" (French: clef Guillemin, pronounced), but the firefighters call it "tricoise wrench" (clef tricoise, [kle tʁikwaz]). The curved part applies on the ring, and the hooked part clutches a notch.
Big tricoise wrenches are placed in fire trucks, and are mainly used to fasten the big hoses, e.g. ∅110 mm hoses to feed the pumper tank from the hydrant (∅100 mm for the clutch). Small tricoise are made of brass and hang at the fire belts; they are used to fasten the small hoses, e.g., ∅70mm to ∅22mm hoses (∅65mm to ∅20mm clutches).
The shape is sometimes adapted so it can be used as a tool for other purposes; it is then called "polycoise wrench" or "Deschamps wrench". These tools are used to
* Open GDF standard gas enclosures and EDF standard electrical enclosures (12mm female triangle wrench);
* Open fire hydrants (15.6mm female triangle);
* Open doors without knobs, ventilation accesses and closets containing firefighting equipment in some public locations (5×5mm to 8×8mm square female wrenches);
* Open dry risers (12.5×12.5mm square female wrench);
* Open bathroom and toilet doors (screwdriver); and
* Remove nuts and bolts (13, 17 and 19mm six-point wrenches).

## In the United States

The shape of a hydrant wrench is sometimes adapted so it can be used as a tool for other purposes, such as:
* Storz and spanner hose couplings
* Rocker lug couplings
* Water meter shutoff valves
* Gas cock valves
* Pentagonal nuts
* Square nuts.
# Sinyatkino

Sinyatkino (Russian: Синяткино) is a rural locality (a village) in Posyolok Nikologory, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 51 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Sinyatkino is located 19 km southwest of Vyazniki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikologory is the nearest rural locality.
# Jan Adrianus Herklots

Jan Adrianus Herklots (born 17 August 1820 in Middelburg, Zeeland; died 31 March 1872 in Zoeterwoude) was a Dutch zoologist whose main areas of research were carcinology and the echinoderms .
Herklots studied medicine and biology at the University of Leiden. In 1846 he was appointed as curator of invertebrates at the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie in Leiden, succeeding Wilhem de Haan, a position which he held until his death in 1872, his successor was Christiaan Karel Hoffmann.
In June 1851 he graduated as a Doctor of Philosophy, and his dissertation was entitled Additamenta ad faunam carcinologicam Africa occidentalis on the crustaceans from the Guinea coast, based on samples brought to the Netherlands by Hendrik Pel. In 1861 he published a museum catalogue of crustaceans from the system of Wilhem de Haan. He was also the author of important works on coelenterates, especially sea pens (Pennatulacea), and both modern and fossil taxa of echinoderms.
In 1854 the Museum established its divided the Department of Invertebrates into a Department of Non-Articulata, of which Herklots remained the curator and a Department of Articulata where Samuel Constantinus Snellen van Vollenhoven (1816-1880) was curator. In July 1860, the Department of Invertebrates was reorganized and van Vollenhoven became head of the entomological department, while Herklots became head of Arthropoda Non-Insecta, the position he held until his death.
Herklots provided important contributions on invertebrate animals. His work was somewhat overshadowed by that of de Haan. However, in contrast to De Haan, Herklots was very interested in the Dutch invertebrate fauna. The Natural History Museum in Leiden has several invertebrate specimens collected by Herklots on Noordwijk beach. Herklots married Antoinetta Johanna Agatha Susanna, the daughter of the former museum director Joannes Andreas Susanna.
Herklots was a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences, the Dutch Society of Sciences in Haarlem, and several other learned societies.
He died in 1872 after a long illness, probably tuberculosis.

## Selected works

* Herklots, J. A., 1853 Bouwstoffen voor eene fauna van Nederland, onder medewerking van onderscheidene geleerden en beoefenaars der dierkunde, bijeenverzameld door J. A. Herklots. E. J. Brill, Leiden
* Herklots, J.A., 1858. Notices pour servir à l'étude des polypiers nageurs ou pennatulides. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 7: 1-31
* Herklots, J.A., 1863. Descriptions de deux espèces nouvelles de pennatulides des Mers de la Chine. Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde 1: 31-34

## Taxa named after Herklots

The slipper lobster Scyllarides herklotsii was described by Herklots in his doctoral thesis at the University of Leiden. The Indo-Pacific herring genus Herklotsichthys is named after Herklots.
# Stephen Calvert

Stephen "Buckshot" Calvert is a former American football quarterback for the Liberty Flames.

## Early years

Calvert's middle name is "Buckshot," after his father's favorite NASCAR driver, Buckshot Jones. Calvert attended Miami Carol City Senior High School in Miami Gardens, Florida, where he played high school football. Calvert received scholarship offers to play college football for South Florida, Florida International and Liberty. He committed to play college football for coach Turner Gill at Liberty University.

## College career

Calvert entered the 2016 season as the backup quarterback to Stephon Masha, but earned the starting job four games into the season and led the team to a 5–2 record over the final seven games of the season. On opening day of the 2017 season, Calvert led the Flames to their biggest win in school history; a 48–45 triumph over Baylor in Waco that marked Liberty's first ever win over a Power Five conference team. In 2018, Calvert led the Flames to a 6–6 record in their first season as a member of the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision. During Calvert's senior season in 2019, he led the Flames to an 8–5 record and an appearance in the 2019 Cure Bowl, the first bowl appearance in school history. Calvert ended his college career at the Cure Bowl by leading Liberty to a 23–16 win over Georgia Southern, securing Liberty's first bowl win in their first bowl appearance.
# Shamsabad, Tabas

Shamsabad (Persian: شمس اباد, also Romanized as Shamsābād) is a village in Dastgerdan Rural District, Dastgerdan District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 12 families.
# Tolstovka, Amur Oblast

Tolstovka (Russian: Толстовка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tolstovsky Selsoviet of Tambovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 762 as of 2018. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Tolstovka is located on the Bolshoy Alim River, 18 km north of Tambovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sadovoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky

Nikolay Petrovich Bogdanov-Belsky (Russian: Николай Петрович Богданов-Бельский; 20 December [O.S. 8 December] 1868 – 19 February 1945) was a Russian painter.

## Life

Bogdanov was born in the village of Shitiki in Smolensk Governorate in 1868, then he added to his surname "Belsky" in accordance with the name of the Uyezd where he was born. He studied at the elementary school where his teacher was Рачинский, Сергей Александрович [ru], then studied icon-painting at the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra in 1883, modern painting at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture in 1884 to 1889, and at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg from 1894 to 1895. He worked and studied in private studios in Paris in the late 1890s.
Bogdanov-Belsky was active in St. Petersburg. After 1921, he worked exclusively in Riga, Latvia. He became a member of several prominent societies in including the Peredvizhniki from 1895, and the Arkhip Kuindzhi Society from 1909 (of which he was a founding member and chairman from 1913 to 1918).
Bogdanov-Belsky painted mostly genre paintings, especially of the education of peasant children, portraits, and impressionistic landscapes studies. He became pedagogue and academician in 1903. He was an active Member of the Academy of Arts in 1914. Realist art was strongly disfavored by the Soviet Union, compelling the artist to relocate to Riga in 1921. Due to illness, he was taken to a Berlin clinic and was killed on February 19, 1945 as a result of Allied bombing. He was buried at the Berlin-Tegel Russian Orthodox Cemetery.
He was a member of the Russian Fraternitas Arctica in Riga.

## Selected paintings

* Nikolay Felixovich Yusupov, 1911
* Reading a letter, 1892
* Mental Arithmetic, in the Rachinsky School, 1895
* Sunday reading in a village school, 1895
* At the School Doors, 1897