OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duggie Lochhead

Dougald "Duggie" Lochhead (16 December 1904 – 29 August 1968) was a Scottish professional football player and manager.

## Career
### Playing career

Lochhead joined St Johnstone in summer 1925, just after the club had been promoted to the First Division for the first time. Playing as a left-half, he made 18 appearances for The Saints over three seasons, before moving to Walsall in June 1928. He spent just one year in the Midlands, playing 42 games for The Saddlers without scoring, and then joined Norwich City in June 1929. He has the distinction of scoring the first-ever League goal at Carrow Road, in a 4–3 victory over West Ham United on 31 August 1935, one of just five in 223 competitive matches for Norwich before his retirement the following month.

### Coaching career

After retiring as a player, Lochhead became an assistant manager and scout at Norwich City. He remained at the club during the Second World War, making three wartime appearances due to player shortages. He managed Norwich during the transitional post-war season of 1945–1946, but the board decided to replace him with the more experienced Cyril Spiers, who left after just one season in which the Canaries finished second from bottom of the Third Division (South), ahead of Mansfield Town on goal average despite conceding 100 times in 42 matches. Spiers returned to his former club, Cardiff City, in December 1947 and Lochhead was re-appointed with City bottom of the League. He improved the performances but could not better Spiers' position, as City again avoided last place on goal average, this time ahead of Brighton & Hove Albion, and again had to apply for re-election. Lochhead then managed two mid-table finishes, winning 57, drawing 40 and losing 74 and drawing of his 171 matches, but his health was shattered after an accident in August 1949 and he was replaced by Norman Low in March 1950. Lochhead also signed Johnny Gavin from Limerick in 1948, who remains Norwich's all-time top goalscorer, and brought two of the club's highest appearance-makers, Ron Ashman and Ken Nethercott, into the side.
He also coached in Europe, including Galatasaray (Turkey) and Heracles Almelo of the Netherlands, before returning to the United Kingdom to spend two years as manager of non-League Merthyr Tydfil.
# Edward A. Keenan

Edward A. Keenan (October 15, 1894 – April 12, 1970) was an American politician who served as the 34th Mayor of Burlington, Vermont. Keenan was the last Republican elected to the mayoralty of Burlington until Peter C. Brownell was thirty years later.

## Life

On October 15, 1894, Keenan was born in Oswego, New York, to Edward and Bessie Keenan. He attended both Oswego High School and later the University of Vermont. On June 1, 1916, he married Marjorie B. Cooper in Oswego and later had two children with her. In 1929 he moved his family to Montpelier and then to Burlington.
After retiring in 1959 from his position as an office manager with Green Mountain Power, Keenan was elected as an alderman from ward five in Burlington, narrowly defeating Democratic incumbent Paul L. Heininger with 382 votes to Heininger's 353. In 1961 he easily won reelection with 451 votes against Charles A. Brunnelle's 232 votes.
In 1963 incumbent Mayor Robert K. Bing announced that he would not seek a second term and party officials asked Keenan to run for mayor, but refused to make a decision until January 30, 1963, when he announced that he would run and received Bing's endorsement. On February 8, 1963, he was given the Republican nomination and on March 5 defeated Robert W. Larrow with 4,475 votes against Larrow's 4,267 votes. During his tenure he supported the city government using a weak-mayor system rather than a strong-mayor system.
On January 15, 1965, he announced that he would seek reelection and the Republican Committee in Burlington announced that it had voted unanimously to support him. On March 2 he was defeated by alderman Francis J. Cain with 5,520 votes for Cain against Keenan's 3,447 votes. After losing reelection he was invited to a briefing with President Lyndon B. Johnson along with the mayors of every city with over 100,000 people to discuss how the cities were coping with the Johnson administration's programs. In May he was a member of a four person delegation supported a bill in the state legislature that would reapportion the state house to 150 seats which was successfully passed.
Following his defeat for reelection as mayor he led a successful write-in campaign for the Republican nomination, placing second out of eleven candidates, as one of six candidates for state senate seats. Keenan was unable to campaign for state senate due to being hospitalized and the initial results of the election showed him losing by one vote. Later recounts found an error in the vote totals that under-reported Hector Marcoux's total by 100 votes and after it was included gave him a lead of 101 votes against Keenan.
Shortly before his death Keenan lived in Sarasota, Florida, and on April 12, 1970, he died in Pompano Beach, Florida, from a heart attack after being taken to the hospital earlier that day. The city hall flag in Burlington was flown at half-staff until after his funeral services by the orders of Francis J. Cain.
# Chitala

Chitala is a genus of fish of the family Notopteridae. This genus contains six species, some of which are important in aquaculture and the aquarium industry. They are commonly known as the Asian knifefishes or featherbacks. They are native to freshwater in South East and Southeast Asia.
The largest fish in the genus (and also the family) is Chitala lopis, which grows up to a length of 1.5 m (4.9 ft). Other well-known species are the clown knifefish (C. ornata) and the Indochina knifefish (C. blanci).

## Species

There are six recognized species in this genus. In the past some of these (notably C. ornata) were included in C. chitala, resulting in considerable confusion, especially in the fishing and aquarium industries.
* Chitala blanci (François d'Aubenton-Carafa, 1965) (Indochina featherback or royal knifefish)
* Chitala borneensis (Bleeker, 1851)
* Chitala chitala (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Indian featherback)
* Chitala hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1852)
* †Chitala lopis (Bleeker, 1851)
* Chitala ornata (J. E. Gray, 1831) (Clown featherback or clown knifefish)
# Apology Act, 2009

The Apology Act (Bill 108, 2009; French: Loi concernant la présentation d’excuses) is a law in the province of Ontario that provides apologies made by a person does not necessarily constitute an admission of guilt.

## Summary

The law contains several exceptions, including apologies made while testifying at a civil proceeding and to allow some apologies to be used as admission of guilt under the Provincial Offences Act.

## Legislative history

The bill was originally introduced in April 2008 as a private member's bill by David Orazietti, Liberal backbench MPP for Sault Ste. Marie. The bill was re-introduced in October that year by Attorney General Chris Bentley, stating that "we see fewer and fewer acknowledgments, demonstrations of regret, demonstrations of remorse, until the lawsuit."
The passage of the bill was supported by the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario, despite some original opposition from critic Christine Elliott, but opposed by the Ontario NDP.

## Public perception

The law has attracted a level of popular commentary, often focused on the stereotype of Canadian usage of the word "sorry", even though most American states have similar laws.
Several other Canadian provinces, such as British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba have similar laws in place.
The law received support from the Ontario Hospital Association, the Registered Nurses Association of Ontario, and the Ontario Medical Association, as well as the Ontario Bar Association.
# Lake Vyalozero

Lake Vyalozero (Russian: Вялозеро) is a large freshwater lake on the Kola Peninsula, Murmansk Oblast, Russia. The lake is mesotropic, with a slower water exchange than the neighboring Lake Inari. It has an area of 98.6 km². Vyala River, a tributary of the Umba, flows from the lake.

## Ecology

Along with other lakes in northwestern Russia, Lake Vyalozero was in the path of airborne radiation following the Chernobyl disaster. In 1998, 12 years after the Chernobyl disaster, Lake Vyalozero contained 1.8 times the amount of Cesium-137 compared to Lake Inari.
Some paleoglaciologists have suggested that the Lake Vyalozero-Munozero was the western extent of the Fenno-Scandian ice sheet, though this has been disputed.
# X bar

X bar, x̄ (or X̄) or X-bar may refer to:
* X-bar theory, a component of linguistic theory
* Arithmetic mean, a commonly used type of average
* An X-bar, a rollover protection structure
* Roman numeral 10,000 in vinculum form
# Rosendale (town), Wisconsin

Rosendale is a town in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 783 at the 2000 census. The village of Rosendale is located partially within the town. The unincorporated communities of Rosendale Center and West Rosendale are also located in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.7 square miles (92.3 km$^2$), of which, 35.6 square miles (92.3 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$) of it (0.08%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 783 people, 284 households, and 222 families residing in the town. The population density was 22.0 people per square mile (8.5/km$^2$). There were 300 housing units at an average density of 8.4 per square mile (3.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.47% White, 0.64% Native American, 0.64% from other races, and 0.26% from two or more races. 0.64% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 284 households, out of which 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.5% were non-families. 16.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 32.3% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.8 males. For every 100 females over the age of 18, there were 105.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $50,272, and the median income for a family was $53,125. Males had a median income of $35,391 versus $23,229 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,404. About 2.6% of families and 3.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.3% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable people

* Jonathan Daugherty, businessman and legislator
* Wynn Edwards, farmer and legislator
* William T. Innis, farmer and legislator
* Bertine Pinckney, legislator
* Charles F. Simmons, farmer and legislator
# Collective of Democratic Mass Organizations and Political Parties

The Collective of Democratic Mass Organizations and Political Parties (French: Collectif des Organisations Démocratiques de Masse et de Partis Politiques, CODMPP) is a political alliance in Burkina Faso (former Upper Volta). It was founded in December 1998 by leftist political parties, unions and NGOs.
The CODMPP is led by Halidou Ouédraogo.
# Jabal Baʽdan

Jabal Baʽdan, also known as Mount Baʽdan or Baʽadan (Arabic: بعدان, romanized: Baʽdân), is a mountain in western central Yemen with an altitude over 2.8 km, it is one of the highest mountains in Yemen. It is located in the Ba'adan District, Ibb Governorate and borders Ibb city from the East. Ba'adan is famous with its green sceneries, and contains several cultural and tourist locations such as The Castle of Hab.15°47′N 44°05′E﻿ / ﻿15.783°N 44.083°E﻿ / 15.783; 44.083
# Thahtay Kyun

Thahtay Island (Burmese: သူဌေးကျွန်း), also known as Thahtay Kyun and Son Island, is a small Burmese island within the Mergui Archipelago in the Andaman Sea. The island is directly adjacent to Ranong, a city in the south of Thailand and to Kawthaung (formerly Victoria Point). The island has been given by the Burmese government on a long term concession to a Thailand-based VES Group for development as a tourism. Andaman Club is a five star casino club golf resort now operating on the island.
# Tip drill (basketball)

A tip drill is a basketball exercise in which players take turns to tip the ball off the backboard consecutively without the ball touching the ground. After each rebound the player goes to the back of the queue leaving the next player to repeat the drill. The aim of the drill is to develop timing and jumping ability for rebounding.
# Rinaldo d'Este (1221–1251)

Rinaldo d'Este (shortly after 1221 – c. 1251) was a member of the House of Este.
He was the son of Azzo VII d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara, from his first marriage c. 1221 to Giovanna (+1233). Azzo VII became the leader of the Guelph forces against Frederick II Hohenstaufen, King of Germany. He captured Ferrara from Ezzelino III da Romano and his Ghibelline troops. He became Marquis (Margrave) of Ferrara.
Rinaldo was the only son and heir. He married Adelaide, but she was barren. He had a relation to a Neapolitan laundress and an illegitimate child by her, Obizzo, born c. 1247. Soon after the birth, Obizzo and his mother were expelled from Ferrara; they settled in Ravenna. In 1238 Rinaldo and his wife were captured by Frederick II and died as prisoners in Apulia in 1251. They were poisoned.
Azzo VII had three daughters but no other sons to continue his line, and thus saw in Obizzo the only chance of survival of the House of Este. Obizzo's mother was drowned in the Adriatic; shortly after, Obizzo was legitimized by Pope Innocent IV, in 1252. He finally succeeded his grandfather in 1264 as Marquis of Ferrara.

## Family

In c. 1233 Rinaldo married Adelaide di Romano (+1251), daughter of Alberigo di Romano. He had no children.
From an illegitimate relation to a Neapolitan laundress he had one natural son:
* Obizzo II d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara (c. 1247 – 1293).
# Chapayevsky

Chapayevsky (Russian: Чапаевский) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Grayvoronsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 377 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Chapayevsky is located 19 km east of Grayvoron (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khotmyzhsk is the nearest rural locality.
# Unahi

Unahi is a small settlement in the Far North District of New Zealand. It is located on the southern shore of Rangaunu Harbour between the mouths of Awanui River and Waipapakauri Creek, on the isthmus of the Aupōuri Peninsula. The larger settlement of Awanui lies to the south. Unahi is about 13 kilometres to the north of Kaitaia, the nearest town.
The name means "to scale fish".

## History

The Walker family has been important to Unahi since the early 20th century, with a fish factory flourishing in 1906 and with four family members over three generations filling the role of harbour warden. Lily Elsie Walker, who ran the local Ship to Shore radio, received the Queen's Service Medal for community service in 1978.
Unahi was a port for Awanui from 1926. It provided an alternative allowing ships to avoid the winding Awanui River to reach Awanui itself. The old wharf was replaced by a new one in 2022, now primarily for recreational use. A new carpark for the wharf was opened in 2024. The carpark includes seats and a welcome sign using timber from the old wharf. Artworks and a history panel are displayed in the carpark.

## Demographics

The SA1 statistical area which includes Unahi covers 11.41 km$^2$ (4.41 sq mi). The SA1 area is part of the larger Rangaunu Harbour statistical area.
The SA1 statistical area had a population of 183 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 6 people (3.4%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 39 people (27.1%) since the 2013 census. There were 93 males, and 87 females in 63 dwellings. 1.6% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 36.2 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 36 people (19.7%) aged under 15 years, 39 (21.3%) aged 15 to 29, 81 (44.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 27 (14.8%) aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 63.9% European (Pākehā), 62.3% Māori, 4.9% Pasifika, and 1.6% Asian. English was spoken by 96.7%, Māori language by 26.2%, and other languages by 4.9%. No language could be spoken by 1.6% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 1.6%. The percentage of people born overseas was 8.2, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 29.5% Christian, 3.3% Māori religious beliefs, 1.6% New Age, and 3.3% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 47.5%, and 16.4% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 12 (8.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 99 (67.3%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 39 (26.5%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $29,800, compared with $41,500 nationally. 6 people (4.1%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 69 (46.9%) people were employed full-time, 21 (14.3%) were part-time, and 6 (4.1%) were unemployed.
# Henry Habibe

Frederick Hendrik (Henry) Habibe (born 6 May 1940 in Aruba) is an Aruban poet, literary critic and literary man.
He published his poetry mainly in the period following the creation of his magazine Watapana (1968–1972). He writes most of his poems in the Papiamento language, occasionally in Spanish and Dutch.
In 1985 he received his PhD at the University of Leiden on the study El compromiso en la poesía afro-antillana de Cuba y Puerto Rico, that treated Nicolás Guillén and other poets as its main subject. He also published studies on the work of Pierre Lauffer, JS Corsen and Luis Daal. He wrote reviews for the Antillian newspapers: Amigoe di Curacao and Beurs- en Nieuwsberichten (1986–1997). Henry Habib is a member of the advisory board of the Werkgroep Caraïbische Letteren (Caribbean Study group of Arts) of the Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde (Society of Dutch Literature) in Leiden.

## Publications

* Aurora (1968), poetry
* Keresentenchi (1980), poetry
* El compromiso en la poesía afro-antillana de Cuba y Puerto Rico (1985), thesis
* Yiu di tera (1985), poetry
* Un herida bida; Een verkenning van het poëtisch oeuvre van Pierre Lauffer (Un herida bida; An exploration of the poetry of Pierre Lauffer) (1994), a study
* Bombai! (1995), translation from Dutch to Papiamentu of Els Pelgroms Bombaaj
* De spirituele opgang van een Curaçaose dichter; Een verkenning van het poëtisch oeuvre van Luis Daal (1997) (The spiritual ascent of a Curacoan poet; An exploration of the poetry of Luis Daal), a study
* Honderd jaar Atardi; Een verkenning van het poëtisch oeuvre van J.S. Corsen (2006), (One hundred years Atardi; An exploration of the poetry of J.S. Corsen), a study
* Kantika pa bientu/Liederen voor de wind (2006), (An anthology translated into Dutch of the work of Pierre Lauffer, along with Igma van Putte-de Windt)
* Vulkanisch samenzijn (2008), poetry

## Sources

* dbnl authors
* schrijversinfo
# Nat Robertson

Nat Robertson (born 1963) is an American businessman and politician, who served as the mayor of Fayetteville, North Carolina, from December 2, 2013, through December 2017. Robertson had previously served in the Fayetteville City Council for eight years (four terms). Mayors of Fayetteville are elected to two-year terms.

## Political career

Robertson, a member of the Republican Party, and the first Republican mayor elected since the 1970s, served as a member of the Fayetteville City Council for three-consecutive terms from 1989 until 1995. He also served on the city council for a fourth term from 1999 to 2001. Robertson first ran for mayor in 2011, but was defeated by incumbent Mayor Tony Chavonne, who won re-election to a fourth term.
In April 2013, incumbent Fayetteville Mayor Tony Chavonne announced that he would not seek re-election after four consecutive terms in office. Robertson soon announced his candidacy to succeed Chavonne. He narrowly defeated his opponent, city councilwoman and real estate agent Val Applewhite, in the mayoral election on November 5, 2013. Robertson received over 50% of the vote, while Applewhite placed a close second with over 49%. Voter turnout was more than 20%, which was considered high for an off-year Fayetteville municipal election.
Robertson was sworn into office on December 2, 2013, for a two-year term as mayor.
Governor of North Carolina, Pat McCrory, appointed Robertson to the Governor's Crime Commission during the spring of 2014. He began work on the commission during its June 2014 quarterly meeting.
In 2015, Robertson was reelected, again defeating Applewhite.
On April 17, 2017, Robertson announced his bid for a third term as mayor of Fayetteville. He was defeated for reelection that November by Mayor Pro Tem Mitch Colvin.
# Roqicheh

Roqicheh (Persian: رقيچه) is a village in, and the capital of, Roqicheh Rural District of Kadkan District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 360 in 97 households. The following census in 2011 counted 287 people in 95 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 334 people in 106 households.
# Late Pyar Hnaung Kyo

Late Pyar Hnaung Kyo (Burmese: လိပ်ပြာနှောင်ကြိုး) is a Burmese horror drama television series. It was banned from watching series under the age of 13. It aired on MRTV-4, from November 21, 2019, to January 2, 2020, on Mondays to Fridays at 20:45 for 30 episodes.

## Cast
### Main

* Hein Htet as La Yake Htoo
* Mone as Tayar
* May Mi Ko Ko as Juri
* Thi Ha as Oakkar

### Supporting

* Wyne Shwe Yi as Kay Thi
* Khin Thaw Tar San as Mahaythi
* Wai Yan Kyaw as Naing Win
* May Kabyar as Ma Ma Moe
* Pyay Zin as Ye Khaung
* Mya Hnin Yee Lwin as Daw May Kha
# Wit Nyin Shite Than

Wit Nyin Shite Than (Burmese: ဝိညာဉ်ရှိုက်သံ; lit. 'Cry of the Spirit') is a 2015 Burmese thriller television series. It is the first thriller television series in Myanmar. It aired on MRTV-4, from April 1 to June 2, 2015, on Mondays to Fridays at 19:15 for 45 episodes.

## Cast
### Main

* Aung Min Khant as Hein Htut Khaung
* Hsaung Wutyee May as Kyal Sin Cho
* Han Lin Thant as Nay Htut Khaung
* May Mi Kyaw Kyaw as Mabel
* Ei Si Kway as Shwe Min Myat
* Khin Sandar Myint as Suzan

### Supporting

* Myat Thu Thu as Ei Shwe Sin
* Myat Kay Thi Aung as Kay Thi Soe
* Aung Khaing as U Shwe La Yaung
* War War Aung as Daw Saw Mon Gyi
* Su Hlaing Hnin as Htar Ei
* Zin Myo as Min Nay La
* Daung Wai as Lu Zaw
* Kyaw Htet as Ye Kyaw
* Zu Zu Zan
# Party for National Democracy

The Party for National Democracy (Burmese: အမျိုးသားဒီမိုကရေစီပါတီ; PND) was a political party in Myanmar.

## History

Following the reintroduction of multi-party democracy after the 8888 Uprising, the Party for National Democracy was established in 1988. It contested three seats in the 1990 general elections, receiving 0.55% of the vote and winning all three seats; Sein Win in Paukkhaung, U Soe Win in Bago 1 and U Thein Oo in Oktwin 1.
The party was banned by the military government on 20 December 1990 after it accused Sein Win of establishing a parallel government.
# Boneh-ye Sukhteh Char

Boneh-ye Sukhteh Char (Persian: بنه سوخته چار, also Romanized as Boneh-ye Sūkhteh Chār; also known as Boneh-ye Sūkhteh and Boneh-ye Sūkhteh Chāl) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bam County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 13 families.
# Alexander Zemlin

Alexander Ivanovich Zemlin (Russian: Александр Иванович Землин; born 2 January 1991) is a Russian sport shooter.
He participated at the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships, winning a medal.