OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Museum of Sologne

The Museum of Sologne is a museum dedicated to the history and culture of the Sologne region, located in Romorantin-Lanthenay, France, comprising the Chapter Mill, Town Mill and Jacquemart Tower.

## History

The museum was first made by the two mills. These mills were separated by a reach and there were three wheels that turned. The buildings went through many constructional changes. The flour mill was still operating up until the 1970s.
The town mill section of the museum once belonged to the royal household up until 1540. Francis I exchanged this land that was meant for the Parc de Chambord. The town mill was then acquired by the city of Romorantin-Lanthenay in 1971.
The Jacquemart Tower section of the museum is the oldest building in Romorantin. it was built and created during the 12th and 13th centuries.
It became an official Museum of France on February 1, 2003.

## Facilities

Originally formed from two separate mills, the Chapter Mill operated until the 1970s and is now the heart of the museum.
Exhibits in the Chapter Mill tell the story of the manufacturing of textiles (sheets) and the economy of the city. On the upper floor, there is also an exhibition dedicated to Leonardo da Vinci's projects.
The Jacquemart Tower is the site of the museum's temporary exhibitions.

## Collections

The museum of Sologne also houses a documentation center. The main part of the center consists of a library where the collection of Émile-Martin is kept. This collection includes many old works about botany.

### Codex Arundel

In 2011, Carlo Pedretti, an Italian historian and honorary citizen of the town of Romorantin-Lanthenay, donated a facsimile of the Codex Arundel to the museum. This codex was authored by Leonardo da Vinci and the donation was made in order to establish a documentary background on the famous Italian author. It brings together many drawings by the artist-researcher, and most notably his project of a palace on the banks of the Sauldre river.

### Hunting

Soignee, home to nearly 500 castles, is well known for its hunting. Part of the museum's exhibition is dedicated to hunting and poaching.

## Gallery

* Sologne cows
* Jacquemeard tower
* Sologne pond
* Bourillon river at Marcilly-en-Villette
* Paysage de Sologne
* Canal de la Sauldre at Lamotte-Beuvron
* Canal de la Sauldre at Lamotte-Beuvron
* The Beuvron at Bracieux
* A daguet
# Ludwig Friedrich Barthel

Ludwig Friedrich Barthel (12 June 1898, in Marktbreit – 14 February 1962, in Munich) was a German writer.
Barthel served in the First World War and was a student in Munich. He was later an archivist (German: Archivrat) there. His poems, for example "Tannenburg: Ruf und Requiem" (Tannenberg: A Call and a Requiem; 1934), and such stories as "Das Leben ruft" (Life Calls; 1935), are influenced by the experience of war, which he made into a cult. Because of such tendencies, he venerated Nazism, which he celebrated in such extravagant hymns as "Dom aller Deutschen" (The Cathedral of All Germans; 1938).
Barthel also edited the letters of his friend Rudolf Binding (1957).
# Zeynabad Rural District

Zeynabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان زين آباد) is in Shal District of Buin Zahra County, Qazvin province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Zeynabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,958 in 876 households. There were 4,358 inhabitants in 1,179 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,183 in 1,194 households. The most populous of its 16 villages was Zeynabad, with 1,697 people.
# Novodmitriyevka, Republic of Dagestan

Novodmitriyevka (Russian: Новодмитриевка; Nogai: Шобытлы, Şobıtlı) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tarumovsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 2,096 (2021 Census); 1,938 (2002 Census); 1,602 (1989 Soviet census). There are 18 streets.

## Geography

Novodmitriyevka is located 7 km west of Tarumovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tarumovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Reisseck Group

The Reisseck Group or Reißeck Group (German: Reißeckgruppe) is a small mountain sub-range in the Austrian state of Carinthia. As the southern part of the Ankogel Group, it belongs to the High Tauern range of the Central Eastern Alps.

## Geography

The Reisseck Group is separated from the northern Ankogel Group by the Dösen valley, stretching east of Mallnitz up to the Dösener See alpine lake at a height of 2,270 m (7,450 ft), and the Gößgraben gorge down to the Malta Valley. Its eastern boundary is formed by the Malta and Lieser rivers with the town of Gmünd, separating it from the Gurktal Alps (Nock Mountains). To the south, it is bounded by the Möll valley and the neighbouring Kreuzeck Group.
The Reisseck Group is predominantly formed of gneisses. The highest peak in the mountain range is the Reißeck at 2,965 m (AA) (9,728 ft). Other significant summits are the Tristenspitz (2,930 metres [9,610 ft]), the Hohe Leier (2,774 metres [9,101 ft]) and the Gmeineck (2,592 metres [8,504 ft]). The Kaponig valley in the northwestern Reisseck Group has been part of the High Tauern National Park since 2005.
In the Reisseck Group there are numerous mountain lakes, of which the Radlsee (Hoher See), the Hochalmsee (Spapniksee), the Zwenberger See and Mühldorfer See are the most important. The water is used by the Reißeck-Kreuzeck Hydropower Group to supply the hydroelectric power plants in the Reißeck municipality. For tourists the mountains are accessible from the Möll valley on the Reisseck Funicular. However, service on the former Reisseck Mountain Railway connection to the mountain lakes plateau discontinued in 2014. The former ski area has been closed.

## Literature

* Manfred Posch: Reißeck, Kreuzeck. Die schönsten Touren. Klagenfurt, 2000, Kärntner Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H., ISBN 3-85391-176-5
* Michael Krobath, Gerhard Karl Lieb (1 October 2002). "Der Permafrost in der Reißeckgruppe (Hohe Tauern, Kärnten)". Institut für Geographie und Raumforschung, Universität Graz. Archived from the original on 28 November 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
# Julius Rehborn

Karl Julius Rehborn (30 December 1899 – 27 November 1987) was a German diver who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics. He finished ninth in the 10 metre platform event. His younger sisters were also Olympic athletes: Hanni was a diver and Anni a swimmer.
# Jan Matejko House

Jan Matejko House (Polish: Dom Jana Matejki) is a museum dedicated to Polish painter Jan Matejko that was established in 1895 and has been a branch of the National Museum in Cracow since 1904.
The building has been listed as a cultural property under the registration number A-58 in 12.05.1931

## History
### History of the building

The building on Floriańska 41 was erected back in the 16th century as a one-storey tenement. In the 18th century, a second storey was added to the tenement, followed by a third storey topped with a mansard roof in the 19th century. In 1752, the tenement was bought by Ignacy and Anna Hendel. In 1794, the property was acquired by Jan Piotr Rosberg and Marianna Rosberg, the parents of Franiszek Ksawery Matejko's wife. After the death of Franciszek Ksawey Matejko in 1860, the tenement was inherited by his children. In 1871, one of Franciszek's sons – Jan Matejko – paid off his siblings and assumed sole ownership over the property. Then, Jan Matejko ordered renovation works that lasted two years and moved in with his family.

### History of the museum

On the 8th of November 1893, a day after Matejko's funeral ceremony, Marian Sokołowski penned an article for a Cracovian newspaper Czas (Time), calling for honouring the deceased painter by establishing a dedicated museum, following the example set up by Urbino and Florence which had set up museums in historic houses of, respectively, Raphael and Michelangelo.
In response, Prince Eustachy Stanisław Sanguszko, President of the Jan Matejko Society, started raising funds to purchase the house from Matejko's relatives and transform it into a public museum. On the 7th of November 1895, the Society succeeded and bought the house together with some of its contents. The museum was opened to the public on the 1st of May 1896, at first offering the visitors to view the living room and the master bedroom. During this time, the museum began efforts to archive literature on Matejko and to document almost all of his artworks in photographs.
On the 26th of June 1904, the Jan Matejko Society officially transferred ownership over the museum to the Kraków City Council, which decided to grant Jan Matejko House under the administration of the National Museum of Cracow. During the World War II, fearing Nazi plunder, some of the Matejko works were stashed in secret in the then-closed Jan Matejko House. The museum reopened after a general renovation in 1953. The next major renovation of Jan Matejko House took place in 2009.
# Champagnac, Cantal

Champagnac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Champanhac) is a commune in the Cantal department in south-central France.
# Masudur Rahman Baidya

Masudur Rahman Baidya (Bengali: মাসুদুর রহমান বৈদ্য) (1968 – 26 April 2015) was an Indian swimmer who was the world's first physically disabled swimmer to swim across the Strait of Gibraltar.

## Biography

Masudur Rehman Baidya was born in 1968 at Ballabhpur, North 24 Parganas in West Bengal in a Bengali poor family. His father was an imam of a local mosque. At the age of ten, young Masudur lost both his legs in a train mishap. In the year, 1989, at a swimming event organized by the Artificial Limb Centre at Pune, Masudur came first in sixteen out of seventeen competitions. In spite of his physical disabilities, he came fifth on two other events after this. On the first occasion, he swam from Panihati to Ahiritola in the heart of the Ganges River, flowing through Kolkata; and came fifth. He also stood fifth in an eighty-one kilometers long swimming competition organized in the district of Murshidabad in West Bengal. In 1997, he became the first physically disabled Asian swimmer to successfully cross the English Channel. Followed by this, in the year 2001, he became the world's first physically disabled swimmer to swim across the Strait of Gibraltar. He achieved this feat; by swimming from the Tarifa islands in Spain to shores of Morocco- a total distance of twenty two kilometers- in just about four hours and twenty minutes.

## Death

In his later life, Masudur was diagnosed with anemia and owing to his limbs becoming increasingly impaired; he died on 26 April 2015 at a hospital in Kolkata, aged 46.
# Dihyah al-Kalbi

Dihya ibn Khalifa al-Kalbi (Arabic: دِحْيَة ٱبْن خَلِيفَة ٱلْكَلْبِيّ, Diḥya al-Kalbī), sometimes spelled Dahyah, was the envoy who delivered the Islamic prophet Muhammad's message to the Roman Emperor Heraclius.
According to Muhammad's wife 'Aisha, he saw Jibril twice “in the form that he was created” and on other occasions as a man resembling Dihya ibn Khalifa al-Kalbi, an extraordinarily handsome disciple of Muhammad.
Two similar narrations have been recorded through Abu Uthman in Sahih al-Bukhari that reports an incident witnessed by Muhammad's wife Umm Salama:
A hadith attributed to Abu 'Uthman reports:
A hadith attributed to Abu 'Uthman reports:

## Expedition of Zaid ibn Harithah (Hisma)

He was attacked during the Expedition of Zayd ibn Harithah (Hisma) Dihya approached the Banu Dubayb (a tribe which converted to Islam and had good relations with Muslims) for help. When the news reached Muhammad, he immediately dispatched Zayd ibn Harithah with 500 men to punish them. The Muslim army fought with Banu Judham, killed several of them (inflicting heavy casualties), including their chief, Al-Hunayd ibn Arid and his son, and captured 1000 camels, 5000 of their cattle and 100 women and boys. The chief of the Banu Judham who had embraced Islam appealed to Muhammad to release his fellow tribesmen, and Muhammad released them.

## Death

Kalbi died in Mezzeh, Damascus and was buried there.
# Szob District

Szob (Hungarian: Szobi járás) is a district in northern part of Pest County. Szob is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region.

## Geography

Szob District borders with the Slovakian region of Nitra to the north and west, Balassagyarmat District, Rétság District (Nógrád County) and Vác District to the east, Szentendre District to the south, Esztergom District (Komárom-Esztergom County) to the southwest. The number of the inhabited places in Szob District is 17.

## Municipalities

The district has 2 towns and 15 villages.
* Bernecebaráti (904)
* Ipolydamásd (352)
* Ipolytölgyes (417)
* Kemence (990)
* Kismaros (2,093)
* Kóspallag (751)
* Letkés (1,119)
* Márianosztra (878)
* Nagybörzsöny (744)
* Nagymaros (4,756)
* Perőcsény (289)
* Szob (2,806) – district seat
* Szokolya (1,810)
* Tésa (78)
* Vámosmikola (1,644)
* Verőce (3,643)
* Zebegény (1,213)
The bolded municipalities are cities.

## Demographics

Religion in Szob District (2011 census)
In 2011, it had a population of 24,875 and the population density was 57/km².
| Year | County population | Change |
| 2011 | 24,875 | n/a |

### Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the German (approx. 900), Roma (500) and Slovak (100).
Total population (2011 census): 24,875 Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 23,598 persons:
* Hungarians: 21,716 (92.02%)
* Germans: 865 (3.67%)
* Gypsies: 515 (2.18%)
* Others and indefinable: 502 (2.13%)
Approx. 1,000 persons in Szob District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

### Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
* Catholic – 13,439 (Roman Catholic – 13,316; Greek Catholic – 118);
* Reformed – 2,078;
* Evangelical – 405;
* other religions – 413;
* Non-religious – 2,456;
* Atheism – 258;
* Undeclared – 5,826.

## Gallery

* Downtown of Szob
* Danube river from Nagymaros
* Our Lady of Hungary Church in Márianosztra
* Panorama from Ipolytölgyes
# Sinsk

Sinsk (Russian: Синск; Yakut: Сиинэ, Siine) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Sinsky Rural Okrug of Khangalassky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 157 kilometers (98 mi) from Pokrovsk, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 976, up from 975 recorded during the 2002 Census.
# Aino Tamm

Aino Tamm (23 December 1864 in Kuressaare, Tarvastu Parish – 7 December 1945 in Tallinn) was an Estonian singer and singing pedagog.
1886-1889 she studied singing in St. Petersburg at several private teachers. Her singing career started in 1891 in St. Petersburg and also in Estonia. In 1900 she introduced Estonian vocal music and folk music at the Paris Expo Porte de Versailles.
From 1923 until 1945, she taught singing at the Tallinn Conservatory. Students included: Tooni Kroon, Eino Uuli, Jenny Siimon [et], Meta Kodanipork, Aleksander Tamm.
# Równe

Równe may refer to:
* Polish name for Rivne in Ukraine
* Równe, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Równe, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Równe, Podkarpackie Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
* Równe, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Równe, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Ingolsheim

Ingolsheim (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the north of the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
The commune is part of the Northern Vosges Regional Nature Park.

## Geography

Ingolsheim is a small village with an economy based on agriculture. During the second half of the twentieth century French agriculture became very much more mechanized than hitherto, and many villagers work in the surrounding towns.
The village is positioned between Soultz-sous-Forêts and Wissembourg. Adjacent communes are Cleebourg, Hunspach, Riedseltz and Seebach.

## History

The origins of Ingolsheim go back more than a thousand years. It appears as "Ingoldeshaha" in an imperial record of Otto II, from the year 967. The name mutated through various versions before becoming "Ingolsheim".
The reformation reached the village in 1558, and the parish was served by a shared church until the construction of a Catholic church in 1900.
The Second World War was rendered the more shocking for the villagers by the proximity of the Maginot line, less than a kilometre away, and in particular the nearby Schoenenbourg fortifications. The village was one of many Alsatian communities located near the frontier to be evacuated to Haute-Vienne, in this case to the village of Bessines-sur-Gartempe.
# St. Mary Church, Lillehammer

St. Mary Church (Norwegian: Mariakirken på Lillehammer) is the church of the Catholic parish of St. Mary in Lillehammer the administrative capital and largest city of the province of Innlandet, in southern Norway. The parish includes Oppland County and Ringsaker municipality in Hedmark County. The church is situated in Suttestad, an area to the south of the city of Lillehammer. The parish also operates chapels of ease in Gjøvik, Oppa, and Dokka.
The community was established in 1956, with worship taking place in a private chapel until 1970. In that year, the main church was constructed to plans by architect Carl Corwin. In 2010, the church was consecrated by Bishop Bernt Eidsvig, and the altar consecrated with relics.
# Sheyakhah

Sheyakha(h) or shiyakhah (Arabic: شياخة) is an Arabic language term for the fourth-layer of subdivisions of Egypt.
# Stiftelsen Musikkulturens Främjande

The Foundation for the Furthering of Music Culture or The Nydahl Collection (Swedish: Stiftelsen Musikkulturens Främjande) was established in 1920 by Captain Rudolf Nydahl (1882-1973) to manage the collections of musical instruments, manuscripts and other objects related to music that he built up during his lifetime.

## History

The foundation was founded by Nydahl in 1920. He studied music at Conservatoire de Paris in the beginning of the last century, but eventually returned home to Sweden to manage a wine shop founded by his father. The wine shop was located at Stureplan in the district of Östermalm.
When the Swedish state in 1919 monopolized the trade with alcohol, it expropriated the Nydahl wine shop. Rudolf Nydahl used the income to further his great interest in music by creating a music foundation already the following year 1920. The objective of this foundation was to establish an institution, in the manner of the Conservatoire de Paris, serving in education and research. The institute would collect and maintain an archive of music manuscripts, scores, letters and other music-related material. It would also come to acquire and preserve historic musical instruments.

## Activity and collection

A museum of the items collected by Nydahl was first opened in Stockholm in 1967, and was in 1979 moved to its present location at Riddargatan 37 in Stockholm. In addition to its archives, the Museum houses a collection of approximately 550 old instruments, of which 75 are keyboard instruments, such as harpsichords, clavichords, pianos and organs dating from the 16th century up to the 1940’s. Two hundred of these are on permanent display in six rooms, of which three are furnished in period style.
Initially the foundation arranged courses and lectures in harmony and solfège, but is now largely concerned with maintaining the Museum and serving the public and musicologists with information, scans, etc. The Museum occasionally arranges concerts and lectures in its unique venue. The collections are displayed in museum premises at Riddargatan 37 in Stockholm and include around 2,000 original autograph compositions by most of the major composers, such as Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Schumann, Chopin and others, as well as around 6,000 original letters and documents. In addition, there is a library of music literature and printed music and an image archive. The collection also includes paintings and sculptures based on music, as well as objects belonging to famous musical personalities. The archive also contains iconographic material with a collection of drawings, paintings and photos, a library of scores (including many first editions), and a collection of music literature formerly belonging to the late Professor Ingmar Bengtsson. Also his correspondence is kept in the archive.
# Komyshivka, Odesa Oblast

Komyshivka (Ukrainian: Комишівка; Romanian: Hagi-Curda) is a village in Izmail Raion, Odesa Oblast (province) of southwestern Ukraine. It belongs to Safiany rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## Demographics

Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Moldovan (Romanian) 94.53%
* Russian 3.41%
* Ukrainian 1.35%
* Bulgarian 0.54%
* Romanian (self-declared) 0.09%
* Gagauz 0.06%
# Kashtanove

Kashtanove (Ukrainian: Каштанове; Russian: Каштановое) is a rural settlement in Yasynuvata urban hromada, Donetsk Raion (district in Donetsk Oblast of Ukraine, at 16.2 km NNE from the centre of Donetsk city.
The settlement was taken under control of pro-Russian forces during the War in Donbass, that started in 2014.

## Demographics

In 2001 the settlement had 58 inhabitants. Native language distribution as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian: 36.21%
* Russian: 63.79%
# Yehor Cherniev

Yehor Volodymyrovych Cherniev (Ukrainian: Єгор Володимирович Чернєв; born 5 February 1985) is a Ukrainian politician currently serving as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from the Servant of the People party in the Verkhovna Rada, number 26 on the party's list. He is the Deputy Chairman of the Committee on National Security, Defence and Intelligence of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, and the Chairman of the Permanent Delegation of Ukraine at the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.

## Early life and career

Yehor Volodymyrovych Cherniev was born on 5 February 1985 in Berdiansk, then part of the Soviet Union.
In 2007, he graduated from the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts with a degree in public relations management. The next year, he graduated from Kyiv National Economic University with a degree in business economics. He has also graduated from King's College London with a master's degree in science in public policy and management.
Following the beginning of the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2014, he joined the National Guard of Ukraine.

## Political career

Cherniev was elected as a People's Deputy of Ukraine in the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election as number 26 on Servant of the People's party list, and was an independent at the time of election.
From August 2019 to October 2022, he served as Deputy Chairman of the Digital Transformation Committee of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine.
He is currently Deputy Chairman of the Committee on National Security, Defence and Intelligence of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, Chairman of the Permanent Delegation of Ukraine at the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.
# Lyudmila Yegorova

Lyudmila Borisovna Yegorova (Russian: Людмила Борисовна Егорова; 24 February 1931 – 21 May 2009) was a Russian artistic gymnast. She competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics, finishing within top 10 in all artistic gymnastics events, except for uneven bars. She won a team all-around gold medal and a bronze medal in the now-defunct team portable apparatus exercise.
She won four national titles in acrobatics in 1950–1953, and was a runner up in the vault and all-around in 1955 and 1956. She later graduated from the Institute of Physical Education in Saint Petersburg and worked as a gymnastics coach. At the time of her death she headed the Kaliningrad branch of Russian Athletes' Union.