OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oceanic eclectus

The oceanic eclectus (Eclectus infectus) is an extinct parrot species which occurred on Tonga, Vanuatu and possibly on Fiji. Its closest living relative is the eclectus parrot (Eclectus roratus sensu lato), which has proportionally larger wings than the oceanic eclectus parrot. The fossil material unearthed in November 1989 in Late Pleistocene and Holocene deposits on 'Eua, Lifuka, 'Uiha and Vanuatu and described in 2006 by David William Steadman include a complete femur, five radii, a quadrate bone, a mandible, a coracoid, two sterna, two humeri, two ulnae, two tibiotarsi, a carpometacarpus, a tarsometatarsus, and three pedal phalanges.
The oceanic eclectus parrot became extinct on Tonga during the early settlement 3000 years ago, presumably due to human-caused factors. On Vava'u, it may have survived into historic times because among the drawings which were created in 1793 during Alessandro Malaspina's Pacific expedition, there is one sketch which appears to portray an Oceanic eclectus parrot.
Fossil remains of the oceanic eclectus (Eclectus infectus), have been found in archaeological sites in the islands of Tonga and Vanuatu. The species presumably existed in Fiji, as well. E. infectus had proportionally smaller wings than the eclectus parrot. The species became extinct after the arrival of humans 3000 years ago, presumably due to human-caused factors (habitat loss, introduced species).
# Shango (rock group)

Shango was an American rock quartet that recorded in 1969 and 1970. They are best remembered for their only Hot 100 chart appearance with the song "Day After Day (It's Slippin' Away)".

## Band history

The band debuted as Renaissance in 1968, with a one-shot single "The Hi-Way Song" on GNP Crescendo, which did not chart. Shortly thereafter, they changed their name to Shango. The full line-up consisted of Tommy Reynolds (keyboards, percussion; later of Hamilton, Joe Frank & Reynolds), Richie Hernandez (guitar), Malcolm Evans (bass), and Joe Barile (drums). Joe Barile temporarily replaced Mel Taylor of The Ventures in 1973 . Hernandez and Evans handled most of the vocals.
Shango's best-known recording was their debut single, a 1969 Caribbean-flavored novelty hit called "Day After Day (It's Slippin' Away)" from their self-titled album Shango on A&M. Produced by Jerry Riopelle and co-written by Riopelle, Stuart Margolin and Reynolds, it mocked contemporary doomsday predictions that California was destined to be destroyed (presumably very soon) by an earthquake. The track reached #57 on the Billboard charts in the US. It was actually a bigger hit in Canada, where it sneaked into the top 40, peaking at #39 on the Canadian RPM charts.
Subsequent A&M singles were flops. Shango was dropped by A&M after their first album, but picked up by ABC/Dunhill, and assigned to producer Steve Barri. They recorded an album for ABC/Dunhill; the album's lead (and only) single "Some Things A Man's Gotta Do" hit #107 on Billboard in July, 1970. The song also peaked at number 70 in Australia.
Shango dissolved shortly thereafter, with Reynolds moving almost immediately to Hamilton, Joe Frank & Reynolds and Barile going on to join The Ventures in 1973.

## Discography

* Shango (1969)
* Trampin' (1970)
# Saint-Mathieu, Haute-Vienne

Saint-Mathieu (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Samatiá) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
Inhabitants are known as Mathuséens.
# Qamiyeh

Qamiyeh (Persian: قائميه, also Romanized as Qā’mīyeh; also known as Shāhābād) is a village in Dastgerdan Rural District, Dastgerdan District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 219, in 60 families.
# Dafna (given name)

Dafna (Hebrew: דפנה), is a feminine given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Dafna Bar-Sagi an Israeli-American cell biologist and cancer researcher
* Dafna Dekel, Israeli singer and actress
* Dafna D. Gladman, a Canadian doctor and medical researcher
* Dafna Kaffeman, Israeli artist
* Dafna Lemish, Israeli-American media researcher
* Dafna Linzer, journalist
* Dafna Michaelson Jenet, an Israeli-American politician
* Dafna Rechter, Israeli actress and singer
# Aqbal

Aqbal (Persian: اقبال, also romanised as Āqbāl or Iqbāl and Eqbāl) is a village in Keshavarz Rural District, Keshavarz District, Shahin Dezh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 713, in 157 families.
# Eshkaft-e Siah, Hormozgan

Eshkaft-e Siah (Persian: اشكفت سياه, also Romanized as Eshkaft-e Sīāh) is a village in Jenah Rural District, Jenah District, Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 36, in 8 families.
# Wayne Neville

Wayne Ronald Neville (born 10 December 1954) is a former New Zealand rugby union player. A prop, Neville represented North Auckland at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, on their 1981 tour of Romania and France. He played four matches on the tour but did not play in any internationals.
# Andy Sarvis

Andrew Sarvis (December 22, 1907 – October 29, 1976), nicknamed "Smoky", was an American Negro league pitcher between 1939 and 1944.
A native of Seville, Florida, Sarvis made his Negro leagues debut in 1939 for the Cleveland Bears. He went on to play for the Jacksonville Red Caps in 1941, and finished his career with Jacksonville in 1944. Sarvis died in Jacksonville, Florida in 1976 at age 68.
# Kutana, Aldansky District, Sakha Republic

Kutana (Russian: Кутана) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Anaminsky National Rural Okrug of Aldansky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 580 kilometers (360 mi) from Aldan, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 576, of whom 318 were male and 255 female, down from 658 as recorded during the 2002 Census.
# Ainmanes

An ainmane is the ancestral house of a clan with roots in Kodagu.

## Etymology

The word ainmane comes from the term ayyangada mane - house of the elders.

## Culture

The people of Coorg settled in family groups called okka. It is a joint patrilineal clan with males of common ancestry who share an okka name. Presently there are more than 1000 okka names and families in Kodagu. Traditionally all the members of an okka lived in a large ancestral ainmane house. In the past, ainemane houses formed the focal meeting points in the rural landscape. This cluster of homes and property form the nucleus of village called Uur. The emergence of townships, as such, has been a relatively recent phenomenon.
The founder of each clan (Okka), the Guru Karana, is worshipped by the members of that particular clan. On their ancestral clan lands they have holy shrine (Kaimada), which is the shrine of the clan's first ancestor (Guru Karana), where they offer prayers and obeisance. A number of weapons, made of wood or metal, are kept in the Kaimadas. The shrine is usually made of clay or wood or covered with sheet metal, and housed within a roofed structure built near the entrance to the ainmane. Sometimes it is simply located on a platform under a sap-exuding tree near the entrance of ainemane.
Some clans conduct a karana kola, a dance of the ancestral spirit during which a Malayalee migrant dresses in elaborate colourful clothing and dances in a trance and acts as an oracle. During this ceremony he is symbolically possessed by the karana, the original founder of the particular clan. In every home a lamp called Nellakki Deepa is lit in honour of the Guru Karana. The lamp in the central hall is lit by the embers of the kitchen hearth every day. Fire of the kitchen hearth is especially sacred.
On the day of Huttari (the rice harvest festival celebrated in around November–December), the whole family assembles in their ain mane (the common family house), which is decorated with flowers and green mango and banana leaves.

## The Ainmanes Project

12°14′34.8″N 75°42′5.8″E﻿ / ﻿12.243000°N 75.701611°E﻿ / 12.243000; 75.701611
Boverianda Nanjamma and Chinnappa had undertaken a project to collect information regarding each and every Ainmane found in Kodagu, irrespective of the community or caste of the clan members residing in them. They visited many of them in the period between April 2003 and May 2008. They also collected oral legends and traditional information from the occupants of each of these functional Ainmanes. Along with this they also researched about the concerned clans from previously published written material, wherever possible. The information thus collected are now available on the Ainmanes website. They have also provided a glossary for the Kodava thakk words used in the site.
In 2014, Niyogi books has published their work titled 'Ainmanes of Kodagu'.
# Abdelhak Zakaria

Mohammed Abdelhak Zakaria (born Abdelhaq El Gourch on 20 July 1974) is a retired Moroccan-Bahraini long-distance runner. He switched nationality from his birth country of Morocco.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Bahrain ||||||
| 2002 | Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 2nd | 5000 m | |
| 2002 | Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 3rd | 10,000 m | |
| 2002 | Asian Championships | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 2nd | 5000 m | |
| 2002 | World Cup | Madrid, Spain | 7th | 5000 m | |
| 2003 | Asian Championships | Manila, Philippines | 2nd | 10,000 m | |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | — | Marathon | DNF |
| 2007 | Pan Arab Games | Cairo, Egypt | 3rd | Half marathon | 1:03:26 |

### Personal bests

* 3000 metres - 7:40.16 min (1998)
* 5000 metres - 13:18.19 min (2003)
* 10,000 metres - 28:07.9 min (1999)
* Half marathon - 1:01:24 hrs (2006)
* Marathon - 2:11:49 hrs (2006)
# Valréas

Valréas (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vauriàs) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.

## History

The area around the town of Valréas is known as L'Enclave des Papes. It is an enclave of Vaucluse, surrounded by the department of the Drôme. The foundation of the Enclave began in 1317 when Pope John XXII bought Valreas for the papacy of Avignon. The story goes that following a visit to Valreas, feeling unwell he was offered some wine from the area. Liking it he decided to purchase the town to ensure his wine supply. Over the next 150 years or so his successors added to the Enclave by the addition of the small towns of Visan, Richerenches and Grillon. The boundaries were defined by tall stone markers carrying the coat of arms of the popes. The present-day boundaries are still delimited by some of these stones, one of which is outside the entrance to the Valreas Tourist office. When the departments of France were created after the Revolution the people of the Enclave requested to remain as part of the department of Vaucluse (see Comtat Venaissin). Hence the "Enclave des Papes".

## Twin towns

Valréas is twinned with:
* Sachsenheim, Germany
* Saint Paul, Quebec, Canada
* Montignoso, Italy
# William I, Count of Cerdanya

William I Raymond (Catalan: Guillem Ramon; Occitan: Guilhem Ramon) (1068–1095) was the count of Cerdanya and Berga from the year of his birth till that of his death, giving up Berga a year earlier to his son William-Jordan.
He was the son of Raymond I of Cerdanya, who died a short while after his birth. He married Sancha, daughter of Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona, while they were both very young. William became the tutor of his nephew, the future Ramon Berenguer III. He took an interest in repopulating parts of his domain and promulgated the charter to the people of Villafranca.
In 1082, he fought on the losing side in the Battle of Almenar. In 1094, he granted Berga to his sons and the elder, William, inherited Cerdanya when he died the next year.

## Issue

* William II Jordan, Count of Cerdanya.
* Bernard, Count of Cerdanya.
# Ivim

Ivim or Īvīm (Persian: ايويم ; also known as Hayavī and Hayavīm) is a village in Estakhr-e Posht Rural District, Hezarjarib District, Neka County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 13 families.
# William Stephens (minister)

William Stephens (c. 1647–1718) was an English cleric.

## Life

Stephens obtained his Master of Arts at St Edmund Hall, Oxford, in 1671, and his Bachelor of Divinity in 1678. He became rector (1690) of Sutton, Surrey, now part of London.
His pamphlet, "An Account of the Growth of Deism in England" (1696), provides some information on early English deism, which he describes as an unintended consequence of the foreign education of young gentlemen. He claims that, when they return home, the trappings of the Church of England remind such men of the powerful Catholic Church they were warned to distrust. In this way he linked the lack of religious tolerance with the growth of religious skepticism.
On 30 January 1700 he was asked to preach the traditional sermon before the House of Commons of England in memory of Charles I. (He had delivered a sermon on the same occasion six years earlier, before the Lord Mayor.) He omitted the prayer for the King and Royal Family, and his comments, which included a suggestion that the sermons be discontinued, resulted in a vote of censure. The text was reprinted in 1752.
A later pamphlet, "A Letter to the Author of the Memorial of the Church of England" (1707), resulted in a fine of 100 marks, and he narrowly escaped time in the pillory.
# Mark Sayers

Mark Sayers (born 1 May 1947) is a former New Zealand rugby union player. A second five-eighth, Sayers represented Wellington at a provincial level, and was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, from 1972 to 1973. He played 15 matches for the All Blacks but did not appear in any internationals.
# Stefan Riederer

Stefan Riederer (born 26 December 1985) is a German footballer who played in the 3. Liga.
# Peter III Csák

Peter (III) from the kindred Csák (Hungarian: Csák nembeli (III.) Péter; d. before 1350) was a Hungarian noble, who served as master of the horse between 1314 and 1317. He was the ancestor of the Dombai noble family.

## Biography

He was born into the Trencsén branch of the gens Csák as the second son of Stephen II. He had three siblings: Mark II, Stephen III and a sister, who married Roland III Rátót, son of palatine Roland II Rátót. Peter III had three sons: Ladislaus, Peter IV and Dominic, who took the Dombai surname.
After the death of their father, Peter and his brother, Mark II attended the second coronation of Charles I on 15 June 1309, continuing Stephen's political orientation. According to a royal charter in 1326, Charles I retook Csókakő (Fejér County), Bátorkő, Csesznek (Veszprém County) and Gesztes (Komárom County) castles and the belonging approximately 40 villages from Peter III and Stephen III. The king donated Dombó and Nyék (Tolna County) to the Csák clan as compensation. The Dombai family ascended from here.
# Alexandru Maximov

Alexandru Maximov (born 8 July 1982) is a Moldovan footballer who plays as forward.

## Honours
### Individual
#### Milsami Orhei

* Moldovan National Division Top scorer: 2009–10 (13 goals; joint with Jymmy França)
# Drewensee

Drewensee is a lake in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It has an elevation of 54.9 m (180 ft) and surface area of 2.56 km (1.59 mi).
# The English Assassin: A Romance of Entropy

The English Assassin: A Romance of Entropy is a 1972 novel by British fantasy and science fiction writer Michael Moorcock, first published in the UK by Allison & Busby and in the US by Harper & Row. Subtitled "A romance of entropy", it was the third part of his long-running Jerry Cornelius series.
Cornelius is the "English Assassin" of the title, although he spends much of the book near death himself. Darker in tone than other volumes in the series, the novel offers eight alternative catastrophes in a world of chaos and barbarous collapse. The usual glittering array of supporting characters such as the anarchist Una Persson, the occasionally evil Miss Brunner, Professor Hira and the grotesque Bishop Beesley make their appearances amid the rubble of swinging London with the rest of Jerry's colourful clan—his blousy mother, villainous brother Frank and the doomed angelic Catherine.

## Reception

Joanna Russ described the novel as "less vividly raw" but "sadder, stranger, more crafted, sometimes more beautiful, and far more complex" than the series' opening volume.
# Nyzhnioteple rural hromada

Nyzhnioteple rural hromada (Ukrainian: Нижньотеплівська селищна громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Shchastia Raion, Luhansk Oblast. Its administrative center is the village of Nyzhnioteple.
It has an area of 492.4 square kilometres (190.1 sq mi) and a population of 7,149, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 12 settlements, which are all villages:
* Krepy
* Liubomyrivka
* Mykhailivka
* Nizhnyi Minchenok
* Nizhnyoteple
* Pischane
* Serednyoteple
* Sotenne
* Teple
* Velika Chernihivka
* Verkhnyi Minchenok
* Verkhnyobohdanivka
# Sergey Yung

Sergey Aleksandrovich Yung (Russian: Серге́й Александрович Юнг; born 10 August 1955) is a Russian former race walker who competed for the Soviet Union. He specialised in the 50 kilometres race walk.
Yung set his personal best of 3:47:16 hours for the event in Moscow in 1982. He competed at the 1982 European Athletics Championships and placed tenth overall.
The 1983 season saw his greatest successes. He began with the silver medal at the 1983 IAAF World Race Walking Cup, finishing behind Mexico's Raúl González. He followed this with a win at the Spartakiad, becoming the Soviet champion. The first World Championships in Athletics was held in Helsinki later that year and Yung was the bronze medallist there, beaten only by Ronald Weigel and José Marín.
# Party of Danube Serbs

The Party of Danube Serbs (Serbian: Партија подунавских Срба, romanized: Partija podunavskih Srba, abbr. PPS) was a Croatian Serb minority political party in Croatia.

## History

It was formed as the Serbian Radical Party in the Republic of Serbian Krajina by Rade Leskovac on 13 May 1992. Following the switching of power to Croatia over the previous SAO Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia, the party was re-registered under its current name, with Leskovac remaining in the role of party leader. The party no longer supports the Greater Serbia concept.
On 4 February 1995, SRS RSK president, Rade Leskovac, was removed as the president by the Executive Board of the Serbian Radical Party in the Republic of Srpska Krajina and was also removed from the Serbian Radical Party for attempting to separate sections within it. Branko Vojnica was made the new president.
Leskovac caused a controversy in 2007 when election posters featured him giving a Serbian three-fingered salute were posted around the city of Vukovar, which is considered an aggressive Serbian nationalist symbol by many ethnic Croats. The Party was erased from Register of political parties sometime between 2012 and 2015.
# Joe Scotland

Joe "Old Forty-Five" Scotland (August 18, 1882 – May 10, 1923) was an American baseball center fielder in the Negro leagues. He played from 1914 to 1919 with the Indianapolis ABCs, Louisville White Sox, Chicago Union Giants, and the Indianapolis Jewell's ABCs.
# Achilles Hont-Pázmány

Achilles from the kindred Hont-Pázmány (Hungarian: Hont-Pázmány nembeli Achilles) was a prelate in the Kingdom of Hungary in the middle of the 13th century. He was provost of the collegiate chapter of Székesfehérvár and vice-chancellor between 1243 and 1251, and bishop of Pécs from 1251 until his death in 1252.

## Life

Achilles (Hungarian: Ehellős) was one of the five children of Pázmány from the kindred Hont-Pázmány. Although the genus Hont-Pázmány was one of the most illustrious clans in the Kingdom of Hungary, its Újhely branch from which Achilles descended was less prosperous. The small family lands were located in the region of the rivers Berettyó and Körös.
All the same, Achilles was admitted to the royal court sometime after 1225, where he was employed as royal chaplain. His early career is uncertain, because there were four namesake clergymen in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 1230s and 1240s. He can most probably be identified with one Achilles, provost of the cathedral chapter of Esztergom from around 1236. When the Mongols invaded the Kingdom of Hungary in 1241, this Achilles fled to Dalmatia similarly to King Béla IV of Hungary. Since Archbishop Matthias Rátót of Esztergom was killed by the Mongols in the Battle of Mohi, Achilles administered the archdiocese for more than two years.
Following the withdrawal of the Mongols, Provost Achilles was at least twice appointed by the pope to investigate the circumstances of appointments to higher Church offices, including the election of Benedict as Archbishop of Kalocsa in 1243. Achilles himself was transferred to the collegiate chapter of Székesfehérvár in September 1243. Head of the prestigious chapter, Achilles also became the vice-chancellor, the leader of the royal administration. The royal chancery started to function more uniformly under his auspices, and the registration of the charters issued by the chancery was also begun in this period. King Béla IV of Hungary granted him a landed property in Ugocsa County which suggests that the monarch also respected Achilles's work.
King Béla IV sent Achilles to the court of Daniel, Prince of Halych in 1246, in order to betroth his daughter Constance to Leo, Daniel's son, according to the Galician–Volhynian Chronicle. This occurred following Daniel repulsed the attack of the Hungarians led by Béla's son-in-law and claimant Rostislav Mikhailovich in the previous year.
When Bishop Bartholomew le Gros of Pécs retired in 1251, King Béla IV recommended Achilles to his place. Respecting the monarch's wish, the canons of the cathedral chapter of Pécs elected Achilles bishop in the spring of 1251. He is first styled as bishop-elect on 23 July 1251. The pope confirmed his election by 23 November 1251. The new bishop visited the monastery his predecessor had established for hermits on the Saint James (Ürög) Hill at Pécs and personally marked out the borders of its nearby properties. He also promised to make further donations to the community, but he unexpectedly died in the first months of 1252. He left his lands in Ugocsa to his relatives.
# Transilvania Private Wildlife Refuge

Transilvania Private Wildlife Refuge (Spanish: Refugio de Vida Silvestre Privado Transilvania), is a protected area in Costa Rica, managed under the Central Pacific Conservation Area, it was created in 1998 by decree 26972-MIRENEM.