OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Travná (Javorník)

Travná or Krutvald (German: Krautenwalde) is a small village located in Rychlebské Hory (German Reichensteiner Gebirge) in the Olomouc Region, in the northeastern part of the Czech Republic. Today, the village is part of the town of Javorník. The population was 53 according to the 2001 census.

## History

According to Statistik des Deutschen Reichs, Band 450; Teil II - Sudetendeutsche Gebiete und Memelland Travná had 438 inhabitants in 1930 and 375 in 1939.
# Mykolaiv railway station

The Mykolaiv railway station (Ukrainian: Станція Миколаїв) is a railway station in the city of Mykolaiv. The station first opened in 1908, and is a part of Odesa Railways, within the -state-owned Ukrainian Railways. The station is a major passenger train station, and has direct services to most major cities throughout Ukraine, including Kyiv, Odesa, Kharkiv, Dnipro, and Lviv.
According to the "Investment Atlas of Ukraine", Mykolaiv's railway station receives an average of 1.2 million passengers every year.

## Name

The railway station was first opened in 1908, and was originally named Vodopyi (Ukrainian: Водопій). The name then changed to Mykolaiv-Sortuvanny in 1966 before renaming in 1987 to just Mykolaiv.

## Destinations

Many long-distance trains stop at Mykolaiv station. The largest destinations include: Kyiv, Odesa, Kharkiv, Dnipro, and Lviv, Zaporizhzhia, Kryvyi Rih, Kherson, and Ivano-Frankivsk.
During summer and winter holidays, additional trains to Kyiv and Lviv are scheduled to accommodate for holiday travel.
On July 5, 2016, a new railway track running between Kyiv and Kherson opened, which includes a stop in Mykolaiv. The travel time between Kyiv and Mykolaiv is estimated to be about 6 hours.
On November 14, 2022, the first train left Mykolaiv station since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and headed for its destination of Kyiv.
There are also trains that serve secondary cities, such as to Mykolaiv (Lviv Oblast), Dolynska, Kakhovka, Tokarivka, and Apostolove.
# Omer Newsome

Omer Curtis Newsome (May 20, 1900 – September 12, 1933) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1920s.
A native of Indianapolis, Indiana, Newsome made his Negro leagues debut in 1923 with the Indianapolis ABCs. He went on to play for the Washington Potomacs, Detroit Stars, and Dayton Marcos, and finished his career in 1929 with the Memphis Red Sox. Newsome died in Dayton, Ohio in 1933 at age 33.
# 358th Infantry Division

The 358th Infantry Division (German: 358. Infanterie-Division), also alternatively dubbed 358th Landesschützen Division (German: 358. Landesschützen-Division),$^{:1124}$ was an infantry division of the Heer, the ground forces of Nazi Germany, during World War II. It was active between March and August 1940.

## History

The 358th Infantry Division was formed on 10 March 1940 as a Landesschützen formation of the ninth deployment wave in Kraków in German-occupied Poland. Its initial staff personnel was drawn from the staff of Oberfeldkommandantur 540, and the division initially consisted of the Infantry Regiments 644, 645, and 646, with three battalions each, for a total of nine infantry battalions in the division. Additionally, it was equipped with an artillery battery, a reconnaissance squadron, a signals company, and divisional resupply units.$^{:283}$ The members of the 358th Infantry Division were mainly drawn from older men that had been conscripted upon the outbreak of the war.$^{:243f.}$
After a brief stint between March and May as part of Grenz-Abschnitts-Kommando Süd, part of the German occupation force in Poland, the division was posted in June 1940, after the German victory in the Battle of France, under the commander of the Replacement Army (German: Befehlshaber des Ersatzheeres) and used as part of 16th Army in the German military administration in occupied France.$^{:283}$
On 23 August 1940, the division was dissolved after transfer to its administrative home district, Military District VIII (Silesia). The III./645 battalion became the Guard Battalion 722, the battalions I./644, II./644, I./645, II./645, I./646, and II./646 became home guard battalions (German: Heimat-Wach-Bataillone) and were tasked with the supervision of Germany's newly acquired prisoners of war; they were on 1 January 1941 designated the Landesschützen battalions 564 through 569. The battalions III./644 and III./646 were dissolved without replacement.$^{:283}$
Throughout the division's entire duration of service, the divisional commander was Rudolf Pitz.
# Dubovoye, Yelansky District, Volgograd Oblast

Dubovoye (Russian: Дубовое) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Dubovskoye Rural Settlement, Yelansky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 819 as of 2010. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Dubovoye is located 10 km northwest of Yelan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Volkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Óbudai cemetery

Óbudai cemetery (Hungarian: Óbudai temető) is a cemetery in Óbuda-Békásmegyer, the 3rd district of Budapest. It lies at the foot of Arany-hegy and Testvér-hegy. It was opened in 1910 and in 1922 the Óbuda Jewish Cemetery was added. The cemetery does not have a long history, but many famous people are buried there.
The cemetery is bordered by Bécsi út [hu], Pomázi út, and the river Aranyhegyi-Patak [hu]. Its area is 25.4 hectares (63 acres).

## Notable interments

* Flórián Albert
* Árpád Göncz
# Gnusovo

Gnusovo (Russian: Гнусово) is a rural locality (a village) in Kopninskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 23 as of 2010.

## Geography

Gnusovo is located 15 km northwest of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Omoforovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Marzdaran District

Marzdaran District (Persian: بخش مرزداران) is in Sarakhs County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Mazdavand.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 16,120 in 3,618 households. The following census in 2011 counted 15,160 people in 3,868 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 16,808 inhabitants in 4,766 households.

### Administrative divisions

Marzdaran District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Golbibi RD | 6,278 | 5,753 | 6,121 |
| Marzdaran RD | 2,993 | 2,882 | 2,914 |
| Pol Khatun RD | 5,821 | 4,966 | 6,532 |
| Mazdavand (city) | 1,028 | 1,559 | 1,241 |
| Total | 16,120 | 15,160 | 16,808 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Varaqi

Varaqi (Persian: ورقي, also Romanized as Varaqī) is a village in Zavarom Rural District, in the Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 301, in 72 families.
# May Sardouk

May Wafic Sardouk (Arabic: مي وفيق سردوك; born June 4, 1963) is a Lebanese Olympic athlete. She represented Lebanon in 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, and came in last in her heat in round one.

## Olympic participation
### Seoul 1988

Sardouk and Nancy Khalaf were the only female participants for Lebanon in that tournament among a total of 21 participant for Lebanon.

#### Athletics – Women's 400 metres – Round One

Heat 4 :
| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| 1. | Diane Dixon (USA) | 52.45 |
| 2. | Ute Thimm (FRG) | 52.79 |
| 3. | Yvonne van Dorp (NED) | 52.84 |
| 4. | Évelyne Élien (FRA) | 52.90 |
| 5. | Marilyn Dewarder (GUY) | 54.76 |
| 6. | May Sardouk (LIB) | 1:00.01 |
# Grengiols railway station

Grengiols railway station (German: Bahnhof Grengiols) is a railway station in the municipality of Grengiols, in the Swiss canton of Valais. It is an intermediate stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge Furka Oberalp line of the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn and is served by local trains only.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Grengiols:
* Regio: hourly service between Visp and Andermatt.
* RegioExpress: hourly service between Zermatt and Fiesch.
# Lasta Beograd

Lasta (Serbian: Ласта, full legal name: Saobraćajno preduzeće Lasta a.d. Beograd) is a Serbian bus company headquartered in Belgrade, Serbia. It is part of the pan-European Eurolines network and operates bus coaches on a comprehensive network of routes throughout Serbia and Europe.

## History

Lasta was established on 18 February 1947. In the first two decades of existence, it operated mainly as cargo transporter and partially as passenger carrier. Since the late 1960s, it operated only as passenger transporter.
Today, Lasta provides public transport within the city of Belgrade, intercity routes to all parts of Serbia, as well as international routes to destinations in Europe. Its bus line from Belgrade (Serbia) to Paris (France) is in function over 40 years. With about 1,000 buses and coaches, "Lasta" is the carrier of the suburban transport in Belgrade, Kragujevac, Aranđelovac and other municipalities in Central Serbia. In suburban transport of Belgrade, Lasta takes a part with about 300 buses. Domestically, Lasta owns Lastra Lazarevac, another bus transport company which has around 100 buses. In its ownership, Lasta has 35% of shares of Panonijabus.
In August 2019, Lasta introduced 30 new buses in its fleet, manufactured by Turkish TEMSA. In November 2020, the Government of Serbia announced that it will be seeking new owners of several large companies owned by the Government through the privatization process, among them being Lasta Beograd as well.

## Market and financial data

As of 10 May 2024, Lasta Beograd has a market capitalization of 11.13 million euros.

## Vehicle fleet
### Tourist buses

* Otokar Navigo F 185S
* SOR LH 12
* TEMSA Opalin
* TEMSA Tourmalin
* VDL Berkhof Axial 50
* VDL Berkhof Excellence 3000 HD
* Mercedes-Benz O560 Intouro RH

### Intercity buses

* VDL Berkhof Bova Lexio 130-310
* Ikarbus IK-312

### Suburban buses

* SOR C-12
* FAP A-537
* Karsan J10
* Mercedes-Benz UO345 Conecto

### City buses

* Ikarbus IK-103
* Ikarbus IK-206
* Ikarbus IK-218N (Lastra)
* Ikarbus IK-112LE (Lastra)
* Neobus Citta SLF
* Neobus Citta LEA
# Day of Lower Saxony

The Day of Lower Saxony (German: Tag der Niedersachsen or TdN) is a three-day, cultural state festival in the German state of Lower Saxony, which has taken place annually since 1981. The venue is always a different Lower Saxon town.

## Aim

At the festival, the participants present the cultural diversity of the state, displaying them to a large audience. The event is intended to be a place where young and old can meet. Other purposes of the TDN are to reinforce awareness of the state, to encourage citizens to identify with their own state and to increase their sense of belonging to Lower Saxony. The TDN automatically promotes the reputation of Lower Saxony, and also helps to raise the profile of each host town. Long term, the local organizers hope to gain from a revival of tourism.

## Venues

| 1981: Celle 1982: Aurich 1983: Wolfsburg 1984: Hann. Münden 1985: Verden an der Aller 1986: Hamelin 1987: Lingen (Ems) 1988: Uelzen 1989: Goslar 1990: Stade | 1991: Rinteln 1992: Helmstedt 1993: Emden 1994: Munster 1995: Oldenburg 1996: Wolfenbüttel 1997: Nienburg 1998: Meppen 1999: Bückeburg 2000: Peine | 2001: Lüneburg 2002: Northeim 2003: Leer 2004: Holzminden 2005: Wolfsburg 2006: Melle 2007: Cuxhaven 2008: Winsen (Luhe) 2009: Hamelin 2010: Celle | 2011: Aurich 2012: Duderstadt 2013: Goslar Vienenburg and in Kloster Wöltingerode 2014: Hanover (Day of German Unity also held in Hanover) 2015: Hildesheim (1,200th anniversary of the town) 2017: Wolfsburg 2019: Wilhelmshaven |
* Leer 2003: Parade in traditional costumes
* Melle 2006: Parade in traditional costumes
* Cuxhaven 2007: People gathering for the opening
* Celle 2010: Visitors in front of Celle Castle
# Bulgurino

Bulgurino (Russian: Булгурино) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Bolshevistskoye Rural Settlement, Yelansky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 126 as of 2010.

## Geography

Bulgurino is located on Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the left bank of the Buzuluk River, 59 km southeast of Yelan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bolshevik is the nearest rural locality.
# Khpedzh

Khpedzh (Russian: Хпедж; Lezgian: Хпеж) is a rural locality (a selo) in Shimikhyusky Selsoviet, Kurakhsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 244 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Khpedzh is located 7 km northwest of Kurakh (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the Khpedzhchay River. Kurakh and Khyurekhyur are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Lezgins live there.
# Al-Husayn ibn Ali al-Maghribi

Abu'l-Qasim al-Husayn ibn Ali al-Maghribi (Arabic: أبو القاسم الحسين بن علي المغربي) was a senior statesman of Persian origin in the service of the Abbasid, Ikhshidid and Hamdanid dynasties.

## Life

He was the son of Ali ibn Muhammad al-Maghribi, an official of Persian origin, who became head of the diwan al-maghrib, the "Bureau of the West", whence his family acquired the nisbah of "al-Maghribi". Like his father, Husayn was employed in the Abbasid central bureaucracy in Baghdad, where he married the sister of another official, Abu Ali Harun ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Awariji. Following the fall of the amir al-umara Ibn Ra'iq in 942, Husayn and his brother-in-law left Iraq and sought employment elsewhere. Husayn and his family eventually settled in Egypt, where he entered the service of its ruler, Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid. Some time after—according to P. Smoor, probably in 946, when al-Ikhshid died and Abu al-Misk Kafur assumed the de facto governance of the Ikhshidid domains—they left Egypt for the court of the Hamdanid emir Sayf al-Dawla in Aleppo.
Husayn remained in Aleppo as secretary (katib) until the end of his life. By 965, he had risen to become an important personality in the affairs of the Hamdanid emirate, as evidenced by the fact that he briefly served as hostage to the Byzantines during negotiations for a prisoner exchange. He died soon after, or, according to some accounts, before his return to Hamdanid territory. His son, Abu'l-Hasan Ali, succeeded him in Hamdanid service, before switching to the Fatimid court, where he until his execution along with almost the entire family in 1010. Only his namesake grandson, Abu'l-Qasim al-Husayn, escaped the massacre and served successively in the Buyid, Marwanid and Uqaylid courts until his death in 1027.
# Bucket Lake

(Upper) Bucket Lake (German: (Oberer) Eimersee) is an artificial lake and restored wetland in Rendsburg-Eckernförde, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It has a surface elevation of 14 m, and its surface area is 1.5 ha. The lake belongs to Eckernförde.
The creation of the lake is unique: in 1990 a polythene bucket (hence the name) was used to plug a culvert that was draining a shallow former agricultural basin. Since then, the lake has become a habitat with a huge diversity of plants and animals. This was also seen as a successful example of cheap land restoration in Japan, in South Korea and the United States.
A short documentary about the lake was shown at the Green Screen film festival, at the Matsalu Nature Film Festival in Estonia and at the Innsbruck Nature Film Festival in Austria in 2016. The documentary from German filmmaker Sven Bohde is available in German, English and Japanese.
# Oleg Grebnev

Oleg Nikolayevich Grebnev (Russian: Олег Николаевич Гребнев, born 4 February 1968) is a retired Russian team handball player who competed at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. He won a gold medal in 1992 and finished fifth in 1996. He also won the world title in 1993 and 1997 and a European title in 1996.
# Gubostovo

Gubostovo (Russian: Губостово) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pochepsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 33 as of 2013. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Gubostovo is located 25 km southwest of Pochep (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pervomaysky is the nearest rural locality.
# Tulay, Altai Krai

Tulay (Russian: Тулай) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Shumilikhinsky Selsoviet, Rebrikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 108 as of 2013. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Tulay is located 32 km west of Rebrikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shumilikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Rufina Nifontova

Rufina Dmitriyevna Nifontova (Russian: Руфина Дмитриевна Нифонтова; 15 September 1931 – 27 November 1994) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actress. People's Artist of the USSR (1978).

## Biography

Rufina Nifontova was born in Moscow in a family with Greek roots.
Nifontova studied at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (course of Bibikov-Pyzhova). In 1955 she graduated from VGIK and was admitted to the Film Actor Theater Studio.
In 1957 Nifontova came into the troupe of the Maly Theatre, where she became a famous actress.
In 1986–1991 – Secretary of the Board Union of Theatre Workers of the Russian Federation.
Nifontova died in Moscow at the age of 63, and was buried at the Vagankovo Cemetery.

## Personal life

* Father – Dmitry Ivanovich Pitade
* Mother – Darya Semyonovna Pitade
* Brothers – Aleksandr, Boris, and twin Vyacheslav
* Husband – Gleb Nifontov, filmmaker
** Daughter – Olga, graduated from VGIK

## Awards and honors

* 1956 – Karlovy Vary International Film Festival (Award for Best Actress, for film Volnitsa)
* 1958 – Laureate Union Film Festival in First prize for the actors of the 1958
* 1960 – Laureate Union Film Festival in First prize for Best Actress for the 1960
* 1962 – Honored Artist of the RSFSR
* 1966 – People's Artist of the RSFSR
* 1967 – Order of the Badge of Honour
* 1974 – Order of the Red Banner of Labour
* 1978 – People's Artist of the USSR
* 1981 – Order of Friendship of Peoples

## Selected filmography

* The Sisters (1957) as Katya Bulavina
* The First Visitor (1965) as Alexandra Kollontai
* Year as Long as Life (1966) as Jenny Marx
* Intervention (1968) as Madam Tokarchuk, raider
* Honoré de Balzac's Mistake (1968) as Ewelina Hańska
* Do Not Part with Your Beloved (1979) as people's judge
* Could One Imagine? (1980) as Tatyana Nikolayevna's mother
* Time and the Conways (1984) as Mrs. Conway
# Bolshoy Morets

Bolshoy Morets (Russian: Большой Морец) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Bolshemoretskoye Rural Settlement, Yelansky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,438 as of 2010. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Bolshoy Morets is located on Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, 14 km southeast of Yelan (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tersa is the nearest rural locality.
# Sar-Sar

Sar-Sar (Russian: Сар-Сар) is a rural locality (a selo) in Chernyayevsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 538 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Sar-Sar is located 39 km northeast of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chernyayevka and Gruzinsky are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Lezgins live there.
# Korsun (surname)

Korsun (Ukrainian: Корсун) is an East Slavic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Korsun (born 1986), Ukrainian musician and teacher
* Hanna Korsun (born 1991), Ukrainian singer known as Maruv
* Nikolai Georgiyevich Korsun (1876–1958), Soviet military historian
* Nikolai Nesterovich Korsun (1911–1988), Soviet army officer
# Abval-e Abbasabad

Abval-e Abbasabad (Persian: ابوالعباس اباد, also Romanized as Ābvāl-e ‘Abbāsābād; also known as ‘Abbāsābād) is a village in Kuhpayeh Rural District, in the Central District of Kashan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 6 families.
# German Oil Museum

The German Oil Museum (German: Deutsches Erdölmuseum Wietze) or German Crude Oil Museum is located in Wietze, a small village west of Celle in Lower Saxony.

## Description

The exhibitions in the museum's buildings use a combination of text, diagrams and models to describe the origin, occurrence, prospecting, extraction, processing and uses of crude oil. In addition, the history of crude oil extraction and use, particularly in the region around Wietze, is vividly portrayed. On a site of about 2 hectares (4.9 acres) in size, old and modern technical installations used for extraction, prospecting and refining crude oil are exhibited. Occasionally there are mining shows at which objects associated with mining, minerals and fossils may be swapped, bought or sold.
In 2015 the museum began a major reorganisation of the layout which will culminate in a completely new permanent display in 2022. This included a full refurbishment in 2020 of the Wintershall drilling rig which had been moved there in 1988. In 2021 it was announced that the museum was seeking recognition as an industrial heritage site. In the same year, the Lower Saxon State Office for the Preservation of Monuments entered the historic ensemble of oil production facilities in the museum grounds in its list of cultural monuments. These include four wooden winding towers and their accessories, a transport pump, measuring vessels and an oil tank. The reason for the protection was the importance of the equipment in the economic history of the oil industry in Germany.
The museum is a founding member of the network of European Oil Museums. and member of the European Route of Industrial Heritage (ERIH).

## Wietze and crude oil

The village of Wietze has played a special role in the history of crude oil extraction. As early as the 17th century, crude oil from mineral deposits at Wietze was scooped from tar pits on the surface and used as a grease and medicament. In 1858 one of the first boreholes in the world for the extraction of oil was sunk here. From 1920 to 1963 oil was also extracted from underground mines.
* Oil from Wietze
* Oil barrels from different eras
* Blowout preventer on an oil drilling tower
* Drilling bit
# Volodymyr Stretovych

Volodymyr Mikolayovich Stretovych (Ukrainian: Володимир Миколайович Стретович; May 19, 1958, Zabranne village, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukrainian SSR ⁣— April 6, 2023, Kamyanka village, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukrainian SSR) was a Ukrainian politician. He was MP from 1994 to 1998 and from 2002 to 2012. He died in a traffic collision.
# Elbert Norman

Elbert Norman (February 7, 1897 – October 23, 1962) was an American Negro league shortstop between 1919 and 1926.
A native of Berkley, Virginia, Norman made his Negro leagues debut in 1919 with the Chicago American Giants. He played for the Lincoln Giants the following season, and finished his career in 1926 with the Cleveland Elites. Norman died in New York, New York in 1962 at age 65.