OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arjasp

Arjāsp (Persian: اَرجاسْپ) is a Turanian king in Shahnameh, the national epic of Greater Iran. Iranica mentions him as a chief of an ancient Iranian tribe named Xyōns. He is son of Shavāsp, the brother of Afrasiab. However, the unknown author of Moǰmal al-tavārikh mentions him as a grandson of Afrasiab, and Bal'ami mentions him as Afrasiab's brother.
In Shahnameh, after Zoroaster presents his new religion to Kay Goshtasp, the latter accepts the religion as the official religion of Iran, but Arjāsp, the king of Turan, does not accept it and retain his ancient religion and then invade Iran. Goshtasp is unable to repel his attacks, but Goshtasp's son, Esfandiar, defeats him. Beside Shahnameh, Arjāsp is mentioned in other sources. In the Middle Persian text Yadegar-e Zariran, Arjāsp is captured, mutilated, and then released. In Bundahishn, it is said that Arjāsp was defeated in the mountain Mad-Frayād between Padešxwārgar and Kumish.
Several years later, Goshtasp imprisoned Esfandiar, accusing him to rebel and usurp the throne. He then left Balkh for Sistan. When Arjāsp learns about Goshtasp's absence and Esfandiar's imprisonment, he invades Iran. Arjāsp kills Lohrasp, Goshtasp's father, and takes his two daughters as captive and imprisons them in Dez-e Rooyin. Unable to defeat Arjāsp, Jamasp, Goshtasp's vizier, releases Esfandiar and the latter repels Arjāsp army from Iran, kills him and releases his sisters, Homai and Beh-Afarid.
Tabari, Bal'ami, and Ebn al-Balkhi mention his name as Kharzāsp, and Ebn Khordādbeh refers to him as Hazārasf. According to Iranica, the two latter forms are misreadings of the Pahlavi word.
# Karbabad

Karbabad (Arabic: كرباباد) is a village situated in the northern part of the Kingdom of Bahrain, along the northern coastline bordering the Persian Gulf. The village is famously known for being close to the location of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Qal'at al-Bahrain.
The village was known for its beach, however in recent years, land reclamation has resulted in the once sea-front village to be up to 2 km inwards. Residents of the village have complained about land reclamation, claiming that "it is destroying their heritage".
# Gökçebağ, Siirt

Gökçebağ (Kurdish: Ciwanika) is a belde in the Siirt District of Siirt Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,741 in 2021.
Its neighborhoods are Bağlar, Koçpınar and Yenimahalle.
# Gazabad-e Yek

Gazabad-e Yek (Persian: گز آباد1, also Romanized as Gazābād-e Yek; also known as Gazābād) is a village in Jazmurian Rural District, Jazmurian District, Rudbar-e Jonubi County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 62, in 15 families.
# 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 5000 m

The women's 5000 meters at the 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in Heerenveen took place at the Thialf ice skating rink on Sunday, 5 February 2023. Thirteen skaters competed in the event. Irene Schouten, Sanne in 't Hof, and Marijke Groenewoud finished first, second, and third, respectively, and qualified for the 2023 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships in Heerenveen.
# Moonbear

Moonbear (born Kabrina Adams; 1994) is an actress, skateboarder, DJ, and vlogger. Moonbear starred as Ruby in the 2018 film Skate Kitchen, and played Honeybear in the HBO TV series Betty from 2020 until the series' cancelation in 2021.
# Ayas Pasha of Bosnia

Ajas Pasha (? - Anatolia, 1486) was a Bosnian sanjak-bey and later pasha in Ottoman service.

## Career

He was sanjak-bey of Bosnia, referred to as the Lord of the King's land, from 1470 to 1475, 1477 to 1478 and in 1483, and ruled as sanjak-bey of Herzegovina, also referred to as Herzegovina's Krajisnik or Duke of the Herzeg's land, from 1478 to 1480 and 1481 to 1483. In 1472 he raided the Croatian Littoral, Istria and Friuli regions. In November 1481 he besieged Herceg Novi, capturing the city the same year December 14th after Duke Vlatko Hercegović gave up defending it and agreed to surrender. For this Ajas was awarded the title of pasha.

## Achievements

He played a key role in the development of Visoko from a Bosnian medieval type of town to an Ottoman styled urban organization. He legalized his vakf in 1477 hammam, shops, mekteb, water supply system, bridge on river Bosna, shadirvan, medrese and Nakshbandi tekija which he built in Visoko. He personally commissioned the construction of all these structures and buildings.
# Sarhang, Razavi Khorasan

Sarhang (Persian: سرهنگ) is a village in, and the capital of, Bala Rokh Rural District of Jolgeh Rokh District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 684 in 182 households. The following census in 2011 counted 851 people in 203 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 807 people in 252 households.
* Iran portal
# Île des Pins Airport

Île des Pins Airport (French: Aérodrome provincial Moue - Île des Pins) is an airport on Île des Pins in New Caledonia (IATA: ILP, ICAO: NWWE).

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Calédonie | Nouméa–Magenta |
# Ithiel

Ithiel (Hebrew: אִיתִיאֵל, romanized: ’Iṯi’ēl) is an enigmatic name mentioned in the Hebrew Bible in Proverbs 30:1, "The words of Agur son of Jakeh, [man of] Massa; The speech of the man to Ithiel, to Ithiel and Ucal[.]"

## Origin

The name is angelic in origin, having the Hebrew suffix -iel, yodh, aleph, lamedh, and has several meanings.

## Etymology

The name, Ithiel, has as its root a variation of the word ʼoṯ (אוֹתּ) "letter, sign" and can be rendered as "the words of God," "he who understood the signs," or "he who understood the alphabet of God."

## Description

The Irish abbot and missionary Columba mentions Ithiel, along with Uriel, as one of seven angels charged with taking care of a monastery in his ode "Farewell".
Arthur Cleveland Coxe, in his book Advent: a Mystery, treats Ithiel as an angel in conversation with the counterpart Adiel and writes their dialogue in the form of a play.
Charles Morgridge has described the angel Ithiel as "prince of the seventh or lowest order of the hierarchy of heaven" and of being the weight of judgment for the men of God.

## In Gematria

In gematria, or Jewish isopsephy, Ithiel equals 452, which has an exact correspondence to the Greek words meizonos (μειζονος) and krithēte (κριθητε), which, when placed together mean “great judge.”
Occultist Arimanius Théletos, who created the magic square of Ithiel, has used it to derive an evocation of Ithiel that can be used in magic ritual. The words of the evocation are Hebrew renderings of phrases drawn from the Magic Square of Ithiel. It begins with the palindrome “le-Ithiel” (לאיתיאל), meaning "to Ithiel", which can be read along each side of the magic square. Other phrases such as Abba "father" and yomar "he will say" are also encoded within the cryptic message of the cipher. Each other palindrome inside the magic square form barbarous names, corrupted names of deities particularly used in magical evocations. According to Rosemary Ellen Guiley, barbarous names are used "to command all spirits of the firmament, ether, and the elements." Due to the nature of the magic square, each phrase can be read in four different directions.
# Elise Schlick

Maria Elisabeth, Countess of Schlick (German: Maria Elisabeth, Gräfin von Schlick zu Bassano und Weißkirchen, Czech: Marie Alžběta Šliková; c. 1790 – 14 December 1855) was a Bohemia-born composer and poet. She composed music for lieder and also wrote poetry that other composers set to music. She published under the name Countess Elise Schlick or Gräfin Elise Schlick. Although Schlick is often described as German, some sources list her birthplace as Prague and her birth year as 1792.
Little is known about Schlick’s early life or education. She was the sister-in-law of Count Franz zu Bassano und Weisskirchen, an Austrian general who helped suppress the Hungarian uprising in 1849. She was described as a patroness of Franz Liszt in Prague.
Schlick produced compositions through at least opus 5. Her musical compositions were published by Franz Gloggl and C. A. Spina in Vienna; August Cranz in Hamburg; and Schott in Mainz. Her musical compositions and poetry included:

## Music

* "Geisternacht"
* "Gute Nacht"
* "Lieb Liebchen, leg's Händchen aufs Herze," opus 5 (text by Heinrich Heine)
* "Lieder der Nacht"

## Poetry

* "Die Lüfte weh'n so lind" (music by Conradin Kreutzer
* "Du frische Saat, heraus/Frühlingsfreude" (music by Amalie Scholl)
* "Glaubet nicht es wären Tränen" (music by Jan Bedřich Kittl)
# Dewon Day

Amos Dewon Day (born September 29, 1980) is a former Major League Baseball relief pitcher who was drafted by the Toronto Blue Jays. He was then taken by the White Sox via the Rule 5 draft in 2005. He had two brief stints with the Chicago White Sox in 2007, sandwiched around a trip to the disabled list. Day appeared in 13 games over a two-month span in which he often struggled, posting an ERA of 11.25 and recording more walks than strikeouts.
Day was claimed off waivers by the Red Sox after the 2008 season. He was later claimed off waivers again, this time by the Tampa Bay Rays. Day was released by the Rays organization. On July 3, 2009, Day was signed to a minor league contract by the Oakland Athletics on July 11. In 2010, he signed to play for the Newark Bears of the Atlantic League.
Day attended Southern University.

## Personal

Dewon is currently living in New Jersey working as a Sales Representative for Nike Golf.
# Departmental Council of Drôme

The Departmental Council of Drôme (French: Conseil départemental de Drôme) is the deliberative assembly of the French department of Drôme. It is headquartered in Valence.

## Composition

The departmental council of Drôme includes 38 departmental councilors elected from the 19 cantons of Drôme.
Composition by party (as of 2021) :
| Party | Acronym | Seats | Groups |
| Majority (30 seats) |||||
| Socialist Party | PS | 11 | Union à gauche avec des écologistes(transl. Union of the Left and Ecologists) |
| Miscellaneous left | DVG | 8 | Union à gauche avec des écologistes(transl. Union of the Left and Ecologists) |
| Europe Ecology – The Greens | EELV | 3 | Union à gauche avec des écologistes(transl. Union of the Left and Ecologists) |
| French Communist Party | PCF | 5 | Union à gauche avec des écologistes(transl. Union of the Left and Ecologists) |
| La France Insoumise | LFI | 3 | Union à gauche avec des écologistes(transl. Union of the Left and Ecologists) |
| Opposition (16 seats) |||||
| The Republicans | LR | 9 | Union of the Right and Centre |
| Union of Democrats and Independents | UDI | 2 | Union of the Right and Centre |
| Miscellaneous right | DVD | 2 | Union of the Right and Centre |
| Radical Movement | MR | 1 | Union of the Right and Centre |
| Democratic Movement | MoDem | 1 | Union of the Right and Centre |
| Miscellaneous centre | DVC | 1 | Union of the Right and Centre |

## Executive
### President

On 1 July 2021, Chaynesse Khirouni was elected president of the departmental council, winning against Valérie Beausert-Leick.

### Vice-presidents

In addition to the president, the executive has 13 vice-presidents.
Vice-presidents of the Departmental Council of Meurthe-et-Moselle (since 2021) :
| Order | Name | Party | Canton (constituency) | Delegation |
| 1st | Catherine Boursier | PS | Entre Seille et Meurthe | Autonomy |
| 2nd | André Corzani | PCF | Pays de Briey | Territorial development |
| 3rd | Marie-José Amah | PS | Val de Lorraine Sud | Child protection and family |
| 4th | Antony Caps | EELV | Entre Seille et Meurthe | Territorial attractiveness |
| 5th | Rosemary Lupo | LFI | Pays de Briey | Prevention, PMI [fr] and health |
| 6th | Jacky Zanardo | PCF | Jarny | Youth and education |
| 7th | Audrey Bardot | PS | Neuves-Maisons | Infrastructure and mobility |
| 8th | Pascal Schneider | PS | Neuves-Maisons | Finances |
| 9th | Silvana Silvani | PCF | Nancy-3 | Social integration |
| 10th | Sylvain Mariette | EELV | Nancy-1 | Ecological transition and citizen participation |
| 11th | Michele Pilot | PS | Toul | Human resources |
| 12th | Vincent Hamen | PS | Longwy | Cross-border and international relations |
| 13th | Sylvie Cruchant-Duval | PS | Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy | Culture and higher education |
# Moradabad, Dargaz

Moradabad (Persian: مراداباد, also Romanized as Morādābād) is a village in Zangelanlu Rural District, Lotfabad District, Dargaz County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 16 families.
# Diane Morrison

Diane Morrison Shropshire (born August 11, 1958) is an American former professional tennis player from the United States.

## Biography

Morrison, who attended Beverly Hills High School, received an academic scholarship to Stanford University. Despite not being recruited, she was accepted onto the tennis team and was twice the AIAW doubles champion, partnering Susan Hagey in both 1976 and 1977. She earned All-American selection in 1976, 1977 and 1978.
Graduating from Stanford with a degree majoring in mathematics, Morrison turned professional in 1979. She made the third round of the 1979 US Open. At the end of 1979 she toured Australia and had a win over reigning Australian Open champion Chris O'Neil in Kooyong, as well as making the quarter-finals of the New South Wales Open. She featured in the main draw at Wimbledon in three editions of the tournament.
Her last season on tour was in 1981 and she then concentrated on studying, completing a Doctor of Medicine at UCLA. Since the early 1990s she has worked as an anesthesiologist in Philadelphia.
Morrison is African-American. She is the wife of noted attorney, author and sports academic Kenneth Shropshire.
# Yadupatti

Yadupatti is an Indian village in the Mithila region of Bihar. This village is about 37 kilometres away from its district headquarters Sitamarhi. It is about 4 kilometres away from Bhitthamore.
# News cinema

A news cinema or newsreel theatre is a cinema specialising in short films, shown in a continuous manner. However, despite its name, a news cinema does not necessarily show only cinematographical news.

## History

The first official news cinema, The Daily Bioscope, opened in London on 23 May 1909.
   "...at the corner of Bishopsgate and New Street (opposite the side entrance to Liverpool Street Railway Station). The Daily Bioscope was opened in a converted shop on 23rd May 1906 with Lubin Manufacturing Company's “The San Francisco Disaster”, Pathé Frères' “The Olympic Games at Athens” (Jeux Olympiques d'Athènes) and two short comedies. It had 100-seats and was operated by G.F. Silas on behalf of the Gaumont Company."
In 1929, the United States first dedicated news cinema was the Embassy Theatre on Broadway, New York City, which opened in 1925 as a first-run theater, before Loew's Inc. converted it into a news theater on 2 November 1929. However, because of competition with television news, it reverted into a first-run theater in 1949.
In 1933, Jack Diamond's Capitol and Provincial News Theatres (later renamed as Classic Cinemas) opened a News Theatre in London Victoria Station then, a News Theatre in London Waterloo station, in 1934, showing a continuous programme for travellers. Waterloo Station News Theatre was later a cartoon cinema, as Cartoon Cinema, later screening double bills of old "classic" films, as Classic Cinema Waterloo. Victoria Station News Theatre was later a cartoon cinema, as Cartoon Cinema. Victoria Station News Theatre, Waterloo Station News Theatre, and Cameo News Theatre Victoria were designed by Alister MacDonald, son of Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald. Victoria Station News Theatre was in operation from 1933 until being demolished in 1981.
In England in 1951, however, when Seebohm Rowntree published his study on English Life and Leisure, he counted "approximately 20 news cinemas in London", and "very few [...] in the provinces, probably not more than a dozen in all". According to Rowntree, a population of at least 300,000 was needed in a town for a news cinema to be sustainable.

## Shows

The original programmes of news cinemas featured mainly of newsreels, possibly with a short subject or travelogue. Afterward, newsreels came to occupy a shorter length of the programme, replaced by other, more entertaining elements. Programs typically lasted one hour, and were shown continuously, without any interval between performances.
Actor Peter O'Toole, who grew up in Leeds in the 1930s, reported in an interview with Roger Ebert that his father often took him to a nearby news cinema. When he was six, in 1938, he saw in that news cinema a program including the Three Stooges, Donald Duck, the Ritz Brothers, and news footage, including footage of Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler.
Seebohm Rowntree, in 1951, similarly reports that "the news films occupy only a comparatively small part of the programme, largely because public interest in news films has declined". According to him, they have been replaced with cartoons, travelogues, or films on such general subjects as sports, fashion, or domestic economy.
# Hassan II Academy of Sciences and Technologies

The Hassan II Academy of Sciences and Technologies (French: Académie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques) is a learned society founded in 1993 by the King Hassan II of Morocco.
# Hira Lal (politician)

Hira Lal (born 16 April 1966) is an Indian politician, who currently serves as Member of Legislative Assembly from Karsog constituency. Hira Lal won from Karsog constituency in 2017 state assembly elections. He is two times Member of Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly.

## Early life and education

Hira Lal was born on 16 April 1966 in Lalag, Karsog, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh to Surju Ram.
He had (12th) secondary school education certificate.

## Politics

Hira Lal was active in local politics from 1996. While Lal's active state politics started from 2007.
He previously won Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election in 2007 as an independent candidate.
Then again with BJP in 2017, he was elected to the thirteenth Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly in December, 2017.
# Darren Daye

Darren Keefe Daye (born November 30, 1960) is an American former professional basketball player. Born in Des Moines, Iowa, at a height of 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m), and a weight of 220 lb (100 kg), he played as a shooting guard and small forward.

## High school

Daye played high-school basketball with John F. Kennedy High School, in the Granada Hills district of Los Angeles. Daye was the Most Valuable Player of the 1979 McDonald's All-American Game. Playing for the West team, Daye recorded a double-double, with 22 points and 14 rebounds. It was not enough though, as the West lost the game by one point.

## College career

Daye attended and played college basketball at UCLA, from 1979 to 1983.

## Professional career

Daye was selected by the Washington Bullets, in the third round (57th pick overall) of the 1983 NBA draft. Daye played in five National Basketball Association (NBA) seasons, from 1983 to 1988, with the Bullets, Chicago Bulls, and Boston Celtics. Daye's season with the Celtics in 1987–88, was his final season in the NBA. One of his most notable games was Game 4 of the 1987 Eastern Conference Semifinals against the Milwaukee Bucks when he scored a huge field goal as well as the deciding free throws, all in the second overtime, helping the Celtics win the game.
He later played overseas in Italy, France, and Israel, before he retired from playing professional basketball in 1997.

## Personal

Daye's son, Austin Daye, played with Gonzaga University's men's basketball team, and he was drafted 15th overall by the Detroit Pistons in the 2009 NBA draft. Austin also won an NBA championship with the San Antonio Spurs, after they defeated the Miami Heat, in the 2014 NBA Finals.
# Jamie Adjetey-Nelson

Jamie Adjetey-Nelson (born May 20, 1984) is a Canadian athlete who competes in the decathlon. He grew up in Windsor, Ontario and was a part of their track and field team, the University of Windsor Athletics club, and the University of Windsor track and field team. Adjetey-Nelson won gold in the decathlon at the 2010 Commonwealth Games.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Canada ||||||
| 2003 | Pan American Junior Championships | Bridgetown, Barbados | 3rd | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.74 |
| 2004 | NACAC U23 Championships | Sherbrooke, Canada | 3rd | Decathlon | 6733 pts |
| 2007 | Universiade | Bangkok, Thailand | 9th | Decathlon | 7517 pts |
| 2009 | Universiade | Belgrade, Serbia | 6th | Decathlon | 7378 pts |
| 2009 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Beirut, Lebanon | 3rd | Decathlon | 7602 pts |
| 2010 | Commonwealth Games | Delhi, India | 1st | Decathlon | 8070 pts |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | – | Decathlon | DNF |
# Purple corn

Purple corn (Spanish: maíz morado) or purple maize is group of flint maize varieties (Zea mays indurata) originating in South America, descended from a common ancestral variety termed "kʼculli" in Quechua. It is most commonly grown in the Andes of Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador.

## Uses

Common in Peru, purple corn is used in chicha morada, a drink made by boiling ground purple corn kernels with pineapple, cinnamon, clove, and sugar, and in mazamorra, a type of pudding". In Bolivia, purple corn "Kuli" is used in Api, a smoothie served hot.

## Color chemistry: anthocyanins

The pigment giving purple corn its vivid color derives from an exceptional content of a class of polyphenols called anthocyanins. Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside, also called chrysanthemin, is the major anthocyanin in purple corn kernels, comprising about 73% of all anthocyanins present. Other anthocyanins identified are pelargonidin 3-O-β-D-glucoside, peonidin 3-O-β-D-glucoside, cyanidin 3-O-β-D-(6-malonyl-glucoside), pelargonidin 3-O-β-D-(6-malonyl-glucoside) and peonidin 3-O-β-D-(6-malonyl-glucoside). Similar results for anthocyanin content were found from a variety of purple corn grown in China.
Evaluating growing conditions for anthocyanin and total polyphenol content, one research group found that field location was an important determinant, whereas seedling density and soil potassium content were not.
For ease of extractions, scientists have explored components of the purple corn plant for yield, such as kernels, cob and husk, possibly allowing use of a plentiful, non-edible residual biomass in cobs or husks. Husks of the purple corn plant contain about ten times higher content of anthocyanins than do kernels.
# Parengarenga Harbour

Parengarenga Harbour is a natural harbour close to the northernmost point on the North Island of New Zealand. Located at the northern end of the Aupōuri Peninsula, it extends inland for over 10 kilometres, almost severing the northern tip of the island from the rest of the peninsula. The harbour's mouth is towards the northern end of Great Exhibition Bay. The island's northernmost point, at the North Cape is only about 10 kilometres north of the harbour. Te Hāpua is a settlement at the western side of the harbour.

## History

The harbour was an important location for the kauri gum digging trade in the latter 19th and early 20th centuries, as some of the highest quality kauri gum could be found around the harbour. The Parenga Gumfield Company was formed to harvest this resource.
The white sand of Kokota Sandspit, at the southern head of Parengarenga Harbour, has provided a source of high purity silica sand for glassmaking. Dredging continued here until 1997. While smaller or lower purity deposits are found elsewhere in Northland, the Parengarenga area holds the region's largest silica sand resource by far.
Samuel Yates and his wife, Ngāwini Yates, were prominent landowners in the area in the later part of the 19th century and had a homestead on the southern side of the harbour, at Paua.

## Ecology

The water is a habitat for Green sea turtles and dolphins, while Orca, and Pilot whales visit the adjacent areas.

## Gallery

* The Yates property at Parengarenga Harbour, 1910
* Panorama of the Parengarenga Harbour
* Parengaranga from Great Exhibition Bay