OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Priyutovo, Karachevsky District, Bryansk Oblast

Priyutovo (Russian: Приютово) is a rural locality (a village) in Karachevsky District, Bryansk Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Priyutovo is located 24 km southwest of Karachev (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tsaryovo Zaymishche is the nearest rural locality.
# Berlin Wall graffiti art

The Berlin Wall was constructed in 1961 to separate West Berlin and East Berlin during the Cold War. All the differences between the countries made it a perfect place for people to express their opinions, especially on their preferences and dislikes. In the 1980s, the wall was reconstructed and made 14 feet (4.3 m) tall. Graffiting on the wall became popular for artists from all over the world and a place where tourists would go and admire the artwork. The West Berlin side of the wall had artwork completely covering the wall, while the East Berlin side was kept blank because people were not permitted to get close enough to the eastside of the wall to paint anything.
The Berlin Wall was one of the largest canvases in the world. Much of the artwork was not claimed by artists and remains anonymous. Because the wall was open to everyone, there were no restrictions on what artists could put on the wall. Almost all of the wall has been removed and it only exists in places such as Potsdamer Platz, the East Side Gallery, and Bernauer Straße; many segments are now exhibited in other countries; see List of Berlin Wall segments.

## Gallery

* My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love, Leonid Brezhnev and Erich Honecker in a fraternal embrace, reproducing a photograph that captured the moment in October 1979 during the 30th anniversary celebration of the foundation of the German Democratic Republic
* Original part of the Berlin Wall 1989; gift from Daimler-Benz AG to Bill Gates on February 8, 1996. At Microsoft Conference Center in Redmond, Washington
* Mushroom art on Berlin Wall, 1986
* Berlin Wall looking east from the west side, 1986
* Traffic sign art on Berlin Wall, 1986
* Near Potsdamer Platz, 1986
* Berlin Wall graffiti reads: "In this day we stand divided--by its fall we are united", 1986
* Variations on the Statue of Liberty, 1986
# Shanejan

Shanejan (Persian: شانجان, also Romanized as Shānejān and Shānjān; also known as Chakawān, Chana‘vān, and Keyvān) is a village in Guney-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2011 census, its population was 356, in 102 families.
# Tarutino, Russia

55°7′20″N 36°56′26″E﻿ / ﻿55.12222°N 36.94056°E﻿ / 55.12222; 36.94056
Tarutino (Russian: Тару́тино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Zhukovsky District of Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the Nara River 35 kilometers (22 mi) from Maloyaroslavets. It has an altitude of 262 meters (860 ft). It has a population of 733.
The 1812 Battle of Tarutino in Napoleon's invasion of Russia took place eight kilometers from the village.
# 7th Hariana Lancers

The 7th Hariana Lancers was a cavalry regiment in the British Indian Army. It was raised in Meerut and Cawnpore in 1846 by Captain J. Liptrott as a regiment of Bengal irregular cavalry. The regiment was amalgamated with the 6th King Edward's Own Cavalry to form the 18th King Edward's Own Cavalry.

## History

The regiment was raised after the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–46) in anticipation of another conflict. During the Second Anglo-Sikh War, the regiment served as a reserve force and was not involved in any engagements.
Like all regiments of the British Indian Army, the 7th Hariana Lancers underwent numerous name changes and reorganisations. The unit was raised as the 16th Bengal Irregular Cavalry in 1846, renumbered the 17th in 1847; became the 7th Bengal Cavalry in 1861; the 7th Bengal Lancers in 1900; the 7th Lancers in 1903; and the 7th Hariana Lancers in 1904. The unit's red uniforms with dark blue facings and lace gold was changed to blue uniforms with French grey facings in 1922.

### Indian Rebellion of 1857

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the regiment had been stationed on the North West Frontier of British India. The regiment remained loyal to the Company rule in India. As a result of the mutiny and the re-constitution of the Bengal Army, the 8th to 16th irregular cavalry regiments were disbanded and the 17th became the 7th Bengal Cavalry.

### Third Anglo-Burmese War

The regiment went to Burma in 1886 in the aftermath of the Third Anglo-Burmese War.

### World War I

The regiment was stationed in the Firozpur Cantonment when World War I broke out. In 1914, the regiment consisted of one squadron of Jats, one squadron of Sikhs, one squadron of Dogras and one squadron of Hindustani Muslamans. In 1915, the regiment participated in the Mesopotamian campaign and fought at the Battle of Shaiba in defence of Basra. The regiment would lose a squadron during the Kut-Al-Amara. It returned to Bolarum in October 1916.
In December 1919 the regiment returned to Mesopotamia, landing at Basra on 31 December. It served here until July 1920 when it returned to India, returning to its depot at Risalpur on 12 July.

#### Victoria Cross

Major George Godfrey Massy Wheeler was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions during the Battle of Shaiba. On 12 April 1915. Major Wheeler led his squadron in an attempt to capture a flag which was the centre-point of a group of the enemy who were firing on one of his troop's picquets. He advanced, attacked the enemy's infantry with the lance, and then retired while the enemy swarmed out of hidden ground where Royal Artillery guns could attack them. On 13 April Major Wheeler led his squadron to the attack of the North Mound. He was seen far ahead of his men, riding straight for the enemy's standards, but was killed in the attack.
Wheeler's Victory Cross was donated to the Royal Pavilion and Museums in Brighton by his widow Nellie Purcell. In 2015, the museum found the medal while searching for items to display to mark the centenary of the start of the war.

## Battle honours

The regiment was awarded battle honors for Punjab and Burma 1885–87.
# Kamilla Trever

Kamilla Vasilyevna Trever (Russian: Камилла Васильевна Тревер; 25 January 1892, Saint Petersburg – 11 November 1974, Leningrad) was a Russian historian, numismatist and orientalist, and a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 29 September 1943. Trever specialized in the history and culture of Transcaucasia, Central Asia and Iran.

## Career

Trever's career began in 1918 when she was elected as a research fellow at the Imperial Archaeological Commission, which led her to begin work at the Hermitage. This first stage of her career saw her focus on Sassanian numismatics, as well as publishing material from excavations in Mongolia. She also taught in the Iranian Studies faculty of Leningrad State University.
During the 1930s, the focus of her research moved to Hellenistic Bactria and she published a major monograph: «Памятники греко-бактрийского искусства» [Monuments of Greco-Bactrian Art].
During the Second World War, she packed up collections at the Hermitage and was then seconded to work in Uzbekistan, where she worked at the Institute of Language, Literature, and History for two years. Following that posting she was sent to the Armenian branch of the Academy of Sciences, which led to a third major period of research examining the archaeology of the South Caucasus, which resulted in two monographs: Armenia (1953); Caucasian Albania (1959).
# Baikonur (Almaty Metro)

Baikonur (Kazakh: Байқоңыр; Russian: Байконур) is a station on Line 1 of the Almaty Metro. The station opened on December 1, 2011. It is located near the intersection of Abai Avenue and Baitursynov Street.
Almaty Metro Line A :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
# Bangladesh Jute Mills Association

The Bangladesh Jute Mills Association (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ পাট মিলস অ্যাসোসিয়েশন) is an association of jute mill owners in Bangladesh. This along with the Bangladesh Jute Spinners Association and Bangladesh Jute Goods Exporters' Association represents the interest of the jute industry in Bangladesh. It was established by Samsul Islam in 1982. Abdul Barik Khan is the secretary of the association.

## History

Jute is a major industry in Bangladesh and in 1947-1948 made up 80 percent of the exports from East Bengal. In 1969-1970 period, jute was responsible for 46 percent of foreign exchange earning by Pakistan. After the Independence of Bangladesh, the government nationalized major jute mills under the Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation. By 1975–1976, jute exports had declined to make up only 25 percent of the export from Bangladesh. Bangladesh Jute Mills Association was founded in 1982 as the government started to denationalise jute mills and returning them to private ownership.
The Bangladesh Jute Mills Association is composed of 35 jute mills. From 1997 to 1998, jute mills in Bangladesh produced 100 thousand metric ton of jute. By 2013, member ship had expanded to include 88 jute mills. The membership expanded as the government of Bangladesh privatised a significant number of state owned jute mills.
In the 2003 annual general meeting of the Bangladesh Jute Mills Association, Mirza Ali Behrouze Ispahani was elected chairman of the association. The association has been lobbying the government of Bangladesh to provide a stimulus package. India had placed anti dumping tariff on jute products from Bangladesh.
# Bess Keaney

Elizabeth "Bess" Keaney (born 22 December 1991) is an Australian rules footballer with the Essendon Football Club in the AFL Women's (AFLW). She previously played for the Gold Coast Suns from 2021 to 2023.

## Early life

A hockey player in her younger years, Keaney switched to Australian rules football in 2019 and played club football for Melbourne University as well as the Southern Saints.

## AFL Women's career

Keaney made her AFLW debut for the Gold Coast Suns in round 1 of the 2021 AFL Women's season.
Keaney was traded to Essendon ahead of the 2024 AFL Women's season.
# Tinea conferta

Tinea conferta is a species of moth in the family Tineidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. However the placement of this species within the genus Tinea is in doubt. As a result, this species has been referred to as Tinea (s.l.) conferta. This species is endemic to New Zealand. This species has a pair of yellow marks near the dorsum with dark patches between these.

## Gallery

* Pinned Tinea conferta collected from the Coromandel Peninsula
* Illustration of male
# Novy Chechen

Novy Chechen (Russian: Новый Чечень) is a rural locality (a selo) in Bryansky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 171 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Novy Chechen is located 60 km northeast of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novye Bukhty and Bolshaya Areshevka are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins, Avars and Russians live there.
# Tiukecheh

Tiukecheh (Persian: تيوكچه, also Romanized as Tīūkecheh) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, in the Central District of Nain County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 8, in 4 families.
# Novomonastyrskoye

Novomonastyrskoye (Russian: Новомонастырское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Novokokhanovsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 1,186 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Novomonastyrskoye is located 13 km northwest of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokokhanovskoye and Novokrestyanovskoye are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Avars, Dargins, Russians and Kumyks live there.
# Bangladesh Accreditation Council

Bangladesh Accreditation Council (BAC) (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ অ্যাক্রেডিটেশন কাউন্সিল) is an autonomous government agency responsible for the accreditation of higher education institutes and academic-program-offering entities for quality assurance, leading to international recognition.

## History

The council is established under the Bangladesh Accreditation Council Act, 2017, which was passed by the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) in March 2017. Mesbahuddin Ahmed was appointed the first chairman of the council in August 2018. Education minister Dipu Moni inaugurated the office of Bangladesh Accreditation Council at Mohakhali in May 2019. The appointment of four full-time members of the council was completed in June 2019. The first council meeting was held at the BAC office, Mohakhali on December 22, 2019.

## Objectives

* Facilitate the implementation of quality assurance mechanism and national qualifications framework at the higher education institution (HEI) and program levels.
* Provide standards, guidelines and code of best practice to the higher education institutions (HEIs) for self-assessment and developing internal quality assurance culture.
* Provide advisory services to the HEIs or program offering entities to prepare them for accreditation;
* Facilitate the adoption of quality assurance standards by the HEIs and program offering entities.
* Conduct external quality assessment of HEIs and academic programs and provide feedback for further improvement and accreditation.
* Conduct training, workshop, conference to motivate the higher education community towards accreditation and capacity building.
* Conduct or commission research on quality assurance and appropriateness of the standards in higher education.
* Maintain liaison and cooperation with credible international quality assurance networks and accreditation bodies in higher education.
# Novogladovka

Novogladovka (Russian: Новогладовка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Bolshezadoyevsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 413 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Novogladovka is located 17 km east of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the left bank of the Stary Terk River. Mulla-Ali and Malaya Zadovka are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Avars live there.
# A Provincial Lady (film)

A Provincial Lady is a 1964 Australian television play.

## Plot

Daria, seeking to advance the career of husband Alexi, invites his employer to dinner. The Count is a childhood friend who was devoted to Daria.

## Cast

* Michael Duffield as Alexi Stupendev
* Beverley Dunn as Daria Stupendev
* Allan Bickford as Misha
* Keith Lee as Count Lubin
* Martin Magee as Apollo
* Louise Homfrey as Vasilvena
* William Lloyd as the secretary

## Reception

The TV critic for the Sydney Morning Herald thought "the air of leisurely introspection and nostalgia which can confidently be expected in any nineteenth-century Russian play... was only intermittently captured" in the production due in part to the acting and "the obviously contrived and stagey set" but "a certain charm kept coming out like the sun from behind clouds."
# Kokhanovskoye

Kokhanovskoye (Russian: Кохановское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kardonovsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 1,071 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Kokhanovskoye is located 21 km east of Kizlyar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nekrasovka and Novonadezhdovka are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins, Avars, Laks, Russians and Azerbaijanis live there.
# Nikolai Lunin (admiral)

Nikolay Aleksandrovich Lunin (Russian: Николай Александрович Лунин; 20 August 1907 – 17 November 1970) was an admiral in the Soviet Navy and a Hero of the Soviet Union.

## Early life and career

Lunin was born in Odessa, the son of a soldier. He studied at the Rostov-on-Don maritime college and joined the merchant marine serving aboard the tanker Azneft. He joined the Soviet Navy in 1935. He was arrested in the 1938 purge but released after 13 months. He was transferred to the submarine arm.

## World War II

In 1941, Lunin commanded the Shchuka-class submarine Shch-421 with Fyodor Vidyayev as his second in command. He carried out several successful patrols in this boat, sinking a German transport. In February 1942 he was given command of the new K-class submarine, K-21. K-21 made an unsuccessful attack on the German battleship Tirpitz on 5 July 1942 (Soviet propaganda claimed that the battleship was damaged). He subsequently carried out further patrols in Arctic waters and claimed 17 German transports. Confirmed are two ships 2975 BRT in total. In November 1943, he became commander of the Northern Fleet's submarine division. He was promoted to rear admiral in 1958.
After the war Lunin was involved in the Soviet exploration of the Arctic and Antarctic. Lunin retired in 1962 and died in 1970. He is buried in the Bogoslovskoe Cemetery in Saint Petersburg.

## Awards and honours

* Hero of the Soviet Union
* Order of Lenin – twice
* Order of Ushakov 2nd class
* Order of the Red Banner – triple
* Order of the Patriotic War 1st class
* Order of the Red Star
* Order of the British Empire
Streets have been named after him in Mariupol, Polyarny, Sevastopol and Odessa, and also schools in Murmansk and Rostov-on-Don.
# Khayyr

Khayyr (Russian: Хайыр; Yakut: Хайыр, Xayır) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Omoloysky National Rural Okrug of Ust-Yansky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 498 kilometers (309 mi) from Deputatsky, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 433, of whom 223 were male and 210 female, down from 441 recorded during the 2002 Census.

## Geography

The village is located in the Yana-Indigirka Lowland, on the right bank of the Omoloy. The confluence of the Ulakhan-Kyuegyulyur is 12 km (7.5 mi) upstream of the village.
# Dagestanskoye

Dagestanskoye (Russian: Дагестанское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kardonovsky Selsoviet, Kizlyarsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 354 as of 2010.

## Geography

It is located 4 km southeast of Kardonovka.

## Nationalities

Avars live there.
# Poltava urban hromada

Poltava urban territorial hromada (Ukrainian: Полтавська міська територіальна громада, romanized: Poltavska miska terytorialna hromada) is one of the hromadas of Ukraine, located in Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast. Its administrative centre is the city of Poltava.
The hromada has a total area of 550.3 km$^2$ (212.5 sq mi), and a population of 638,519 (as of 2023).

## Composition

In addition to one city (Poltava), there are 55 villages within the hromada:
* Abazivka [uk]
* Andriivka [uk]
* Andrushky [uk]
* Bershatske [uk]
* Biolohichne [uk]
* Bochanivka [uk]
* Brychkivka [uk]
* Buhaivka [uk]
* Davydivka [uk]
* Chervona Dolyna [uk]
* Chornohlazivka [uk]
* Dolyna [uk]
* Hlukhove [uk]
* Hovtvianchyk [uk]
* Hozhuly [uk]
* Hrabynivka [uk]
* Hrynivka [uk]
* Hutyrivka [uk]
* Ivashky [uk]
* Kaplunivka [uk]
* Karpusi [uk]
* Keleberdivka [uk]
* Kovalivka [uk]
* Kostochky [uk]
* Lavryky [uk]
* Lozivka [uk]
* Makartsivka [uk]
* Makukhivka [uk]
* Myltsi [uk]
* Nosivka [uk]
* Ochkanivka [uk]
* Olepiry [uk]
* Palchykivka [uk]
* Patlaivka [uk]
* Petrivka [uk]
* Rozhaivka [uk]
* Semianivka [uk]
* Shostaky [uk]
* Solomakhivka [uk]
* Sosnivka [uk]
* Suprunivka [uk]
* Takhtaulove [uk]
* Ternivshchyna [uk]
* Tryrohove [uk]
* Tsyhanske [uk]
* Umantsivka [uk]
* Valok [uk]
* Verkholy [uk]
* Vytivka [uk]
* Yatsynova Slobidka [uk]
* Yizhakivka [uk]
* Zaliznychne [uk]
* Zaturyne [uk]
* Zhuky [uk]
* Zorivka [uk]
# Silabkhor-e Pain

Silabkhvor-e Pain (Persian: سيلابخورپائين, also Romanized as Sīlābkhvor-e Pā’īn; also known as Seilabkhor Sofla, Seylābkhvor-e Soflá, Sīlākhor-e Soflá, and Sīlākhor Soflá) is a village in Hotkan Rural District, in the Central District of Zarand County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 49, in 12 families.
# Little Finger (mountain)

The Little Finger is a mountain in the Five Fingers Group, a group of summits on the divide between Pitt Lake and Coquitlam Lake and north of Widgeon Lake, in British Columbia, Canada.
# Arche-writing

In the philosophy of language, "Arche-writing" (French: archi-écriture "arche-" meaning "origin, principle, or telos") is a concept introduced by French philosopher Jacques Derrida which refers to an abstract kind of writing that precedes both speech and actual writing. In the West, phonetic writing was considered as a secondary imitation of speech, a poor copy of the immediate living act of speech. Arche-writing is, in a sense, language, in that it is already there before we use it, it already has a pregiven, yet malleable, structure/genesis, which is a semi-fixed set-up of different words and syntax. This fixedness is the writing to which Derrida refers; such a 'writing' can even be seen in cultures that do not employ writing, it could be seen in notches on a rope or barrel, fixed customs, or placements around the living areas.
The concept of "arche-writing" generalizes writing as ink marks on paper. The idea is that many things, including spoken language, are in fact like writing, and thus could be called "arche-writing". Writing introduces a divide between what is intended to be meant and what is actually meant. Just like how writing causes such a divide, spoken language does so too. Even internal monologs and "private" thoughts are examples of arche-writing, and thus cannot have a fixed meaning.
In Derrida's essay Plato's Pharmacy, he sought to question this prioritising by firstly complicating the two terms speech and writing. According to Derrida, this complication is visible in the Greek word φάρμακον pharmakon, which meant both "cure" and "poison". Derrida argued that as far back as Plato, speech had been always given priority over writing. Derrida noted that Plato argued that writing was "poisonous" to memory, since writing is a mere repetition, as compared to the living memory required for speech. Derrida points out however, that since both speech and writing rely upon repetition they cannot be completely distinguished. Derrida argued that in later centuries philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau and linguist Ferdinand de Saussure both gave writing a secondary or parasitic role.
# Rikhak-e Sofla

Rikhak-e Sofla (Persian: ريخك سفلي, also Romanized as Rīkhak-e Soflá; also known as Haft Sahmī) is a village in Howmeh-ye Sarpol Rural District, in the Central District of Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 92, in 23 families.