OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gorges de Daluis

The Gorges de Daluis is a 6 km (3.7 mi)-long canyon formed by the river Var in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. It runs south from Guillaumes to Daluis.

## Geography

The canyon starts off at Guillaumes, running north to south, west of the Dôme de Barrot [fr], and ends at the small commune of Daluis, where the Var widens. The 6-kilometer-long gorge is cut in the red rock (sandstone colored by iron oxide, 260 million years old) by the river Var. Notable views along the gorge (a touristic high point and one of a number of "long, lonely canyons" in the area) include the final waterfall of the Clue d'Amen.

## Geology and history

The area is dominated by the Dôme de Barrot, 2136 meters high, dating from the Permian. Former copper mining operations in the Dôme are still visible from the gorge, and unique mineral specimens have been found there.
During the Beuil-Guillaumes insurrection of July–August 1944, the Pont de Berthéou was one of two bridges blown up by the French resistance in July 1944 (the Pont du Pra d'Astier on 7 July, the Pont de Berthéou the following day) in an attempt to halt German troops advancing toward Guillaumes.

## Environment and tourism

South from Guillaumes, the D902/D2202 runs on the west side of the gorge, with the southbound lane going through 17 tunnels. The (now defunct) Alpes-Maritimes railroad line from Pont-de-Gueydan to Guillaumes, inaugurated in 1923, runs east from Guillaumes and crosses the gorge at the Pont de la Mariée, spanning 58 meters. Bungee jumping is done from the 80-meter-high bridge. Other notable sights include the Tête de la Femme, a rock formation resembling a woman's head on the west side of the road, just north of the Pont de Berthéou, and the gorge is a popular destination for rafting and canoeing. The road along the gorge lends itself to motorcycle and bicycle tourism.

## Gallery

* Canyoners descend the final waterfall of the Clue d'Amen
* Tête de femme, famous pareidolia also known as La Gardienne des Gorges
* Pont de la Mariée
* The commune of Daluis
* Dôme de Barrot
# Soylu, Savur

Soylu (Kurdish: Dêrîş) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Savur, Mardin Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Barava tribe and had a population of 684 in 2021.
# Punel

Punel (Persian: پونل) is a village in Khoshabar Rural District of the Central District of Rezvanshahr County, Gilan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,347 in 580 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,850 people in 807 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,892 people in 922 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Bukovik (Sokolac)

Bukovik (Serbian: Буковик) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Torra di Vignale

The Tower of Vignale (Corsican: Torra di Vignale) was a Genoese tower located in the commune of Ghisonaccia on the east coast of the Corsica. No trace of the tower survives.
The tower was one of a series of coastal defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates.
# List of ambassadors of the Philippines to Lebanon

The ambassador of the Republic of the Philippines to Lebanon (Filipino: Sugo ng Pilipinas sa Lebanon; Arabic: سفير جمهورية الفلبين لدى الجمهورية اللبنانية : safir jumhuriat alfilibiyn ladaa aljumhuriat allubnania; French: Ambassadeur de la République des Philippines auprès de la République du Liban) is the Republic of the Philippines' foremost diplomatic representative in the Republic of Lebanon. As head of the Philippines' diplomatic mission there, the ambassador is the official representative of the president and the government of the Philippines to the president and government of Lebanon. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary.

## List of representatives
### Honorary consuls and consuls-general

| Head of mission | Tenure |
| Paul Awad | 1955−1975 |
| Ghaith Khoury | 1975−1984 |
| Nicolas Baida | 1984−1992 |
| Nabil Sinno | 1989−1996 |

### Ambassadors

| Head of mission | Tenure | Note(s) |
| Fortunato D. Oblena | 1996−2003 | He previously served as the ambassador to the United Arab Emirates from 1989 to 1994. |
| Ramoncito S. Mariño | 2003−2004 | |
| Al Francis C. Bichara | February − December 2006 | |
| Gilberto G.B. Asuque | 2009−2011 | |
| Leah M. Basinang-Ruiz | 2011−2016 | |
| Bernardita Catalla | 2017−2020 | Credentials were presented on January 4, 2018. Died in office on April 2, 2020, due to COVID-19. |
| Raymond R. Balatbat | 2021−present | Credentials were presented on June 9, 2021. |
# Mahmiran

Mahmiran (Persian: ماهميران, also Romanized as Māhmīrān and Māmīrān; also known as Bāmīrān) is a village in Khusf Rural District, Central District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 33 families.
# JAPO Records

JAPO Records was a German record label founded in 1970 that specialized in jazz. It was a division of ECM Records. JAPO stands for Jazz by Post. The label existed from 1970 until 1985 and produced over 40 jazz fusion and free jazz records from musicians all over the world, the majority of them European. It was based in Munich, Germany.

## History

JAPO's catalogue includes Dollar Brand, Mal Waldron, Elton Dean, George Gruntz, Barry Guy, Alfred Harth, Ken Hyder, Herbert Joos, Bobby Naughton, Manfred Schoof, Barre Phillips, Jiří Stivín & Rudolf Dašek, Stephan Micus, Enrico Rava, Lennart Åberg, Edward Vesala, and the Globe Unity Orchestra.

## Production

Production for the label was overseen by musicians and established producers, and included work by Jack DeJohnette, Manfred Eicher, and Håken Elmquist. Many of the records were produced by Thomas Stöwsand.

## Engineering

The engineering for the recording sessions was carried out by established recording engineers from Germany and Norway. Some of them, like Martin Wieland and Jan Erik Kongshaug had already worked with Manfred Eicher at ECM Records, which was one of Germany's most progressive jazz record labels at the time and had musicians like Jan Garbarek, Dave Holland, Chick Corea, and Keith Jarrett on its roster.

## Legacy

Most of the JAPO catalogue was originally released on LP and many of the titles have yet to be re-issued on CD or any other format, although reissues have been seen as recently as 2006.
# 1970 Pakistani general election in Balochistan

General Elections were held in Balochistan on Monday 7 December 1970 to elect five members to the 5th National Assembly of Pakistan. Of the five National Assembly seats, four were general seats and one was reserved for women.
National Awami Party (Wali) emerged as the majority party in Balochistan by winning four seats, including the seat reserved for women. Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (West Pakistan) won the other remaining seat and became the second largest party.

## Result

Vote Share of different parties in the election.
Seat Share of different parties in the election.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Votes | % | General | Woman | Total |
| | National Awami Party (Wali) | 168,804 | 45.23 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| | Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam | 74,651 | 20.00 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| | Council Muslim League | 41,030 | 10.99 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Pakistan Muslim League (Qayyum) | 40,827 | 10.94 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Pakistan Peoples Party | 8,869 | 2.38 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan | 4,331 | 1.16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Other parties | 9,323 | 2.50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Independents | 25,405 | 6.81 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 373,240 | 100.00 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 373,240 | 96.27 | | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 14,477 | 3.73 | | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 387,717 | 100.00 | | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 956,045 | 40.55 | | | |
| Source: Election Pakistani |||||||

## By constituency

| | Assembly Constituency | Winner | Winner | Winner | Winner | Winner | Runner-up | Runner-up | Runner-up | Runner-up | Runner-up | Margin | Margin | Turnout |
| | Assembly Constituency | Candidate | Party | Party | Votes | Votes | Candidate | Party | Party | Votes | Votes | | Margin | Margin | Turnout |
| | Assembly Constituency | Candidate | Party | Party | No. | % | Candidate | Party | Party | No. | % | No. | % | % |
| 1 | NW-135 Quetta-I | Molvi Abdul Haq | | JUI-WP | 32,065 | 43.51 | Mir M. Younas | | IND | 20,226 | 27.44 | 11,839 | 16.07 | 34.38 |
| 2 | NW-136 Quetta-II | Khair Bakhsh Mari | | NAP-Wali | 106,913 | 61.22 | Mir Taj M. Khan Jamali | | CML | 34,672 | 19.85 | 72,241 | 41.37 | 52.75 |
| 3 | NW-137 Kalat-I | Dr. Abdul Hayee Baloch | | NAP-Wali | 32,561 | 45.16 | M. Umar | | JUI-WP | 15,765 | 21.86 | 16,796 | 23.30 | 33.00 |
| 4 | NW-138 Kalat-II | Mir Ghous Bakhsh Bazanjo | | NAP-Wali | 29,330 | 43.60 | Shahzada Mohyuddin | | PML (Qayyum) | 22,866 | 33.99 | 6,464 | 9.61 | 35.01 |
# Daily Republican (Arkansas)

The Daily Republican, known as the Morning Republican from 1868 until 1872, was a Reconstruction era newspaper published in Little Rock, Arkansas from 1872 until 1876.

## History

It reported on Mark Twain's book Innocents Abroad. The paper ran an editorial about Indian affairs. Abolitionist Joseph Carter Corbin was a reporter at the paper before becoming the state's secretary of education. He also founded the predecessor of University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff. There was an Arkansas Democrat published in DeWitt, Arkansas from 1879 until 1882.
# Tarlan, Komijan

Tarlan (Persian: طرلان, also Romanized as Ţarlān; also known as Ţarlā) is a village in Khosrow Beyk Rural District, Milajerd District, Komijan County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 181, in 59 families.
# Othilia Carroll Beals

Othilia Gertrude Carroll Beals (October 25, 1875 — May 23, 1970) was an American lawyer and judge. She was one of the first two women to graduate from the University of Washington Law School, and to practice law in Seattle, Washington.

## Early life

Othilia Gertrude Carroll was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, the daughter of Patrick P. Carroll and Sarah Jane Talbott Carroll. Her father was born in Ireland. The family moved to Washington when Othilia was a small child. In 1901, she was in the first graduating class at the University of Washington Law School, and the first woman to graduate from that school (a female classmate, Bella Weretnikow, also graduated that day). She also studied violin at the University of Washington.

## Career

Othilia Carroll was editor of the journal Pacific Catholic in 1901. After law school, Carroll went to New Orleans and was active in the movement for women's suffrage. She joined her father and brother in a law practice in Seattle until she married in 1904. In 1917, during World War I, she was appointed as a Justice of the Peace in Seattle, filling the seat left when her brother joined the army. She was regularly elected to the bench soon after, in 1918. One of her accomplishments in the law was to establish a small claims court in the state of Washington. She announced her retirement from the bench in 1920.
In 1927, she went to Paris as part of General John J. Pershing's "goodwill tour" of Europe, because she was a national vice-president of the American Legion Auxiliary. In 1928, she chaired the Ladies' Committee of the American Bar Association's annual meeting in Seattle. She was president of the University of Washington Alumnae Association, and a founder of both the Seattle Fruit and Flower Mission, and the Seattle Milk Fund.

## Personal life

Othilia Carroll married Walter B. Beals, a law school classmate, in 1904. She was widowed in 1960, and died in 1970, aged 94 years. The house they lived in, Westhillsyde in Olympia, Washington, was designed by architects Elizabeth Ayer and Edwin Ivey, and it is part of the Olympia Women's History Walking Tour.
# Robert Rusoke

Major General Robert Rusoke is a Ugandan military officer and diplomat. Currently he serves as Uganda's Ambassador to the Republic of Rwanda. He was appointed to that position in December 2021. Prior to that appointment, he served as the Ambassador to the Republic of South Sudan and Joint Chief of Staff of the Uganda People's Defence Forces.
# Galmeh

Galmeh (Persian: گلمه, also Romanized as Galāmeh, Golameh, Golmeh, and Kalmeh) is a village in Zanjireh Rural District, in the Shabab District of Chardavol County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 307, in 53 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Presser

Presser is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bram Presser (born 1976), Australian musician
* Elena Presser (born 1940), Argentine artist
* Gábor Presser (born 1948), Hungarian musician, composer, singer
* Harriet Presser (1936–2012), American sociologist and demographer
* Jackie Presser (1926–1988), American union boss involved in organized crime
* Jacques Presser (1899–1970), Dutch historian and writer
* Josef Presser (1890–1967), American artist
* Leon Presser, American businessman
* Michael Presser, American theatre producer
* William Presser (1916–2004), American music composer and publisher

## Other

* Press conference, "presser" is an informal term
* Presser v. Illinois, a US court ruling on gun control
# Avilaq

Avilaq (Persian: اويلق) is a village in Sina Rural District of the Central District of Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 528 in 108 households. The following census in 2011 counted 475 people in 127 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 495 in 163 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# United Arab Emirates Presidential Guard

The UAE Presidential Guard (UAE-PG) (Arabic: حرس الرئاسة لدولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة) is an elite military special operations unit of the United Arab Emirates Armed Forces. It is a military unit that operates outside the conventional framework of traditional armed forces. Its estimated 12,000 personnel are considered to be a premier fighting unit in the Middle East and the Arab world.
Its duties include protecting the Ra'is albeit they are not limited by that role.

## History

UAE-PG was formed in 2011 as a merger of the Amiri Guard, the Special Operations Command, and the Marine Battalion from the UAE Navy.
In a traditional tribal society, a paramount sheikh would be protected by his armed retainers. These retainers come from tribes which had demonstrated long-term loyalty to the ruler. With the formation of professional armed forces, these armed retainers became the Emiri Guard. In 2011, the Emiri Guard command of the UAE Armed Forces was integrated into the new Presidential Guard Command.
Multiple foreign officers, including Major General Mike Hindmarsh from the Australian Army have served and/or are serving in the guard. In the case of Hindmarsh, he serves as the guard's commander. In October 2011, United States State Department approved of training support being provided by the United States Marine Corps for the guard under the Marine Corps Training Mission UAE (MCTM-UAE). At around the same time, the USMC officially designated the UAE-PG as its Marine counterpart.
In January 2017, a 149-member contingent from the Presidential Guard, as well as 35-member band, marched in the presence of Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Indian President Pranab Mukherjee on the Rajpath during the Delhi Republic Day parade of 2017.
In 2019, the UAE-PG has inaugurated the opening of Martyr's Park, dedicated to UAE-PG personnel who were killed in the line of duty.

## Deployments
### Afghanistan

The UAE-PG participated in the War in Afghanistan in support to the coalition efforts against the Taliban. Their role has mostly been active in the delivery of humanitarian aid as well as supporting the development of basic community infrastructure in Afghanistan.

### 2015 Yemeni Civil War

The Presidential Guard has played a role in the Yemeni Civil War in the support of the government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.

## Organization

The UAE PG has the UAE Special Operations Command under its control. It also has the Special Mission Unit.

### Headquarters

The guard headquarters is located in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates. The building consists of a basement, a ground floor and three upper levels. It has an area of about 31,000 square meters.

### Training

Training of UAE-PG personnel is provided under the USMC's UAE Marine Corps Training Mission - United Arab Emirates (UAE MCTM - UAE) unit.
# Aydemir, Kurtalan

Aydemir (Kurdish: Husêniyê) is a village in the Kurtalan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 110 in 2021.
The village was depopulated in the 1990s.
# Amirabad, Marand

Amirabad (Persian: اميراباد, also Romanized as Amīrābād) is a village in Yekanat Rural District, Yamchi District, Marand County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 131, in 28 families.
# Kuhestan, Rezvanshahr

Kuhestan (Persian: كوهستان, also Romanized as Kūhestān; also known as Kabūstān and Kūhestān-e Bālā) is a village in Dinachal Rural District, Pareh Sar District, Rezvanshahr County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,455, in 359 families.
# Edmund A. Bock

Edmund A. Bock (September 1, 1888 – October 14, 1923) was an American politician who served as the 18th mayor of Salt Lake City in 1920.
# Le Vigen

Le Vigen (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Lo Vijan) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.

## Geography

The village lies on the right bank of the Briance, which flows westward through the commune.

## History

The village is said to be the place where Saint Thillo (c. 608–702) died. The church of Saint Mathurin was later built over the oratory where the saint died, although no trace of the oratory has survived.
# Stanford Law Review

The Stanford Law Review (SLR) is a legal journal produced independently by Stanford Law School students. The journal was established in 1948 with future U.S. Secretary of State Warren Christopher as its first president. The review produces six issues yearly between January and June and regularly publishes short-form content on the Stanford Law Review Online.

## Admissions

The Stanford Law Review selects members based on a competitive exercise that tests candidates on their editing skills and legal writing ability. There is not a firm number of accepted candidates each year; recent classes of new editors have ranged from about 40 to 45. The candidate exercise is distributed to candidates late in their first year at the law school. Transfer students are also eligible for admission through the same process.

## Rankings

Among United States law journals, Stanford Law Review is ranked third by Washington and Lee University Law School and third by a professor at the University of Oregon School of Journalism and Communication.

## Notable alumni

The review's editorial board has a president, who is effectively the editor-in-chief of the publication. Notable past Presidents include Warren Christopher (1949), Brooksley Born (1964), Raymond C. Fisher (1966), David F. Levi (1980), Paul G. Cassell (1984), and Tony West (1990). Other notable alumni are William Rehnquist, Sandra Day O'Connor, Shirley Hufstedler, Joshua Bolten, Carlos Watson, Geoffrey Berman, and Peter Thiel.

### William Rehnquist and Sandra Day O'Connor

Two of the most notable alumni members of the Stanford Law Review, former Supreme Court Justices Sandra Day O'Connor and William Rehnquist, attended Stanford Law School at the same time and graduated together with the class of 1952. The two future Supreme Court Justices became very close friends and even dated for a short time. In 2019, author Evan Thomas published A Biography of Sandra Day O'Connor, in which he presented information that he obtained from Justice O'Connor's personal documents, kept closed at the Library of Congress, that in the spring of 1952, Rehnquist wrote a letter to O'Connor asking her to marry him. O'Connor turned down Rehnquist's proposal because she was then dating her future husband, John O'Connor. The two had publicly stated that they dated for a short time during law school but Rehnquist's marriage proposal to O'Connor had been kept a secret. The two served on the Supreme Court together from 1981 until Rehnquist's death in 2005.
# Wegenstedt

Wegenstedt is a village and a former municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Calvörde.
# Al-Abbas ibn al-Hasan al-Jarjara'i

Al-ʿAbbās ibn al-Ḥasan al-Jarjarāʾī (Arabic: العباس بن الحسن بن أيوب الجرجرائي) was a senior Abbasid official and vizier from October 904 until his murder on 16 December 908.
As his nisba shows, he came from the locality of Jarjaraya, south of Baghdad. He began his career as private secretary to al-Qasim ibn Ubayd Allah. When al-Qasim died in October 904, he recommended either Abbas or the Jarrahid Ali Ibn Isa as his successor; when the latter declined, Caliph al-Muktafi (reigned 902–908) duly appointed Abbas to the post. His tenure of office was marked by a close alliance with the Banu'l-Furat, whose leader Abu'l-Hasan Ali became his chief aide and designated successor.
When al-Muktafi died in 908, it fell on Abbas and the senior bureaucrats to decide on his successor. In the end, Abbas heeded the advice of Abu'l-Hasan Ali, who counselled the selection of a weak ruler who would be easy to manipulate: al-Muktafi's 13-year-old brother Ja'far, who became Caliph al-Muqtadir (r. 908–932). In December 908, a palace revolt broke out led by the Jarrahids and the Hamdanid al-Husayn ibn Hamdan, aiming to install his more mature and experienced uncle, Abdallah ibn al-Mu'tazz, in his stead. The revolt ultimately failed, but not before the rebels managed to kill Abbas.