OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oksen Ourfalian

Oksen Ourfalian (Arabic: أوكسن أورفليان) also spelled Oxen, was a Lebanese footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

Ourfalian played for Homenetmen Beirut in Lebanon in 1940, before moving to Palestine at Homenetmen Jerusalem in 1942.

## International career

Ourfalian took part in Lebanon's first international match against Mandatory Palestine in 1940.
# Moeydeleh-ye Sofla

Moeydeleh-ye Sofla (Persian: معيدله سفلي, also Romanized as Mo‘eydeleh-ye Soflá and Mo‘edeleh-ye Soflá) is a village in Moshrageh Rural District, Moshrageh District, Ramshir County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 273, in 47 families.
# Mirny, Rodinsky District, Altai Krai

Mirny (Russian: Мирный) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative center of Mirnensky Selsoviet, Rodinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 1,552 as of 2013. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Mirny is located 9 km north of Rodino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Rodino is the nearest rural locality.
# Eastern Transbaikalian Front

The Eastern Transbaikalian Front (Russian: Восто́чно-Забайка́льский фронт) was a Soviet partisan front from April 21, 1919, to October 7, 1920.
Initially it consisted of three regiments which had fought against Grigory Semyonov's troops and the Japanese Expeditionary Corps. Its headquarters was in villages Bogdat and Zilovo. By September 1919 the front had already included 6 cavalry and 2 infantry regiments and 1 Chinese platoon, all in all, there were 3,000 soldiers. Its troops took part in the Battle of Bogdat.
On May 22, 1920, the front joined the 2nd Rifle Division of the Amur Front. The front together with the Amur Front was responsible for retaking Chita in October 1920.

## Chief-Commanders

* Pavel Zhuravlev from April 21, 1919, to February 23, 1920
* Yakov Korotayev from March 2, 1920, to March 21, 1920
* Dmitry Shilov from March 21, 1920, to July 20, 1920
* Vladimir Londo from July 20, 1920, to September 9, 1920
* Vladimir Popov September 9, 1920, to October 7, 1920
# Attitude (Hyuna EP)

Attitude is the ninth extended play (EP) by South Korean singer-songwriter and rapper Hyuna. It was released on May 2, 2024, through At Area. The EP consists of four tracks, including the title track "Q&A". The EP mark Hyuna's first release under the new label At Area, following her departure from her previous company, P Nation, in August 2022.

## Background and release

During the 2023, Hyuna teased fans different times through social medias telling that she was working on her new music. In November 6, 2023, At Area announced that Hyuna signed a contract with them, and few days later she released on her official YouTube account a music video of her new promo single, "Attitude". In April 2024, Hyuna and At Area, announced her new EP, titled "Attitude", releasing a schedule poster of her comeback, announcing the release date of the project on May 2, 2024 with the title-track "Q&A". The singer previous stated that for the album she was working with the producers duo GroovyRoom. The producers, produced the album and the title-tracks. The EP was released on May 2 through many Korean online music services, including Melon. For the global market, the EP was made available on iTunes and Spotify. It was also released in physical format.

## Composition

The EP consists of four tracks. The album includes the title-track "Q&A" and the promo single "Attitude". GroovyRoom is credited as one of the composers of all the four songs. Other notable names that worked for the album are J.Y. Park, Gemini, Changmo, Giriboy and more.

## Promotion

On May 1, a teaser for the music video of "Q&A" was released. The following day, the official music video of "Q&A" was released. On the same day, Hyuna held an online comeback show to commemorate the release of her EP through her official YouTube channel.

## Charts

Chart performance for Attitude :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| South Korean Albums (Circle) | 23 |

## Release history

Release dates and formats for Attitude :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | May 2, 2024 | CDdigital downloadstreaming | At Area | |
# Deh-e Iraj

Deh-e Iraj (Persian: ده ايرج, also Romanized as Deh-e Īraj and Deh Īraj) is a village in Mohammadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Zarand County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 770, in 194 families.
# 1975 Melbourne Cup

   It's Think Big getting up to Medici at the 200, Suleiman is struggling, followed by Holiday Waggon. It's Think Big taking the lead in the Cup, he's drawn a length in front of Medici, Holiday Waggon next, Suleiman can't go on, but Captain Perri's running on well. But Think Big is in front and Think Big is going to win it two years in succession, a length to Holiday Waggon!
Commentator Bill Collins describes the climax of the race.
The 1975 Melbourne Cup was a handicap horse race which took place on Tuesday, 4 November 1975 over 3200m, at Flemington Racecourse.

## Background

The race was won by the gelding Think Big, trained by Bart Cummings and ridden by Harry White. The combination of Think Big, Bart Cummings and Harry White had also won the 1974 Melbourne Cup. The runner up was Holiday Waggon also trained by Bart Cummings, and third place went to Medici. The winning margin was three quarters of a length with three lengths to third place.
This win gave Bart Cummings his fifth Melbourne Cup win equaling the record of Etienne L. de Mestre in the period 1861 to 1878. It was also Bart's fourth quinella of the race. Bart went on to record twelve Melbourne Cup training victories.
Bred by the estate of the late L. A. Alexander, Think Big was purchased by Bart for Dato Tan Chin Nam at the Trentham yearling sales in New Zealand at a price of $10,000. Think Big was sired by Sobig and his dam Sarcelle was by Oman.
As well as the two victories on Think Big, Harry White also won the 1978 Melbourne Cup on Arwon and the 1979 race on Hyperno.

## Field

The following are the placegetters in the 1975 Melbourne Cup.
| Place | Horse | Weight (kg) | Trainer | Jockey |
| 1st | Think Big | 58.5 | Bart Cummings | Harry White |
| 2nd | Holiday Waggon | 50 | Bart Cummings | John Duggan |
| 3rd | Medici (NZ) | 46 | Maurice D Hennah | Malcolm Johnston |
# 1980 Villanova Wildcats football team

The 1980 Villanova Wildcats football team represented the Villanova University during the 1980 NCAA Division I-A football season. The head coach was Dick Bedesem, coaching his sixth season with the Wildcats. The team played their home games at Villanova Stadium in Villanova, Pennsylvania. Future NFL Hall of Famer Howie Long was a senior nose guard on the team. In April 1981 the Villanova University Board of Trustees announced the discontinuation of football effective immediately. The decision was highly controversial and triggered efforts resulting in the restoration of football at the Division I-AA level in 1985.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD | L 20–24 | 32,650 |
| September 13 | Richmond | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | L 7–21 | |
| September 20 | at UMass | Alumni StadiumAmherst, MA | L 12–24 | 11,494 |
| September 27 | Boston College | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | W 20–9 | 13,300 |
| October 11 | Cincinnati | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA | W 23–6 | 13,400 |
| October 18 | at Navy | Navy–Marine Corps Memorial StadiumAnnapolis, MD | L 15–24 | 21,616 |
| October 25 | at VMI | Alumni Memorial FieldLexington, VA | W 17–6 | 3,200 |
| November 1 | at Delaware | Delaware StadiumNewark, DE (rivalry) | L 7–17 | 22,680 |
| November 8 | at Penn | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 34–3 | 15,454 |
| November 15 | at Holy Cross | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | W 45–13 | 5,135 |
| November 22 | Temple | Villanova StadiumVillanova, PA (Mayor's Cup) | W 23–7 | 10,800 |
# Pavlo Melnyk

Pavlo Viktorovych Melnyk (Ukrainian: Павло Вікторович Мельник; born 26 June 1984) is a Ukrainian politician currently serving as a People's Deputy of Ukraine representing Ukraine's 81st electoral district as a member of Servant of the People since 2019.

## Early life and career

Pavlo Viktorovych Melnyk was born on 26 June 1984 in the city of Zaporizhzhia in southern Ukraine. He is a graduate of Zaporizhzhia National University's faculty of foreign philology, becoming qualified as a master of philology and a translator. He later became a qualified teacher of higher education. Prior to his election, Melnyk was public relations director of the "Alcohol STOP" charity, and was awarded by the Zaporizhzhia City Council for his activities.
Melnyk also worked in journalism and television presentation prior to his election, organising regional-level sections of national beauty contests. He was a winner of Ukrainian music competitions, and took classes in public relations and political science.

## Political career

During the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Melnyk was the candidate of Servant of the People for People's Deputy of Ukraine in Ukraine's 81st electoral district. At the time of the election, he was an independent. He was successfully elected, defeating incumbent Serhiy Valentyrov [uk] (running as a member of Opposition Platform — For Life) with 33.12% of the vote to Valentyrov's 30.35%.
In the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament), Melnyk joined the Servant of the People faction, as well as the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Ukrainian Integration with the European Union and the Parliamentary Platform for Fighting Tuberculosis inter-factional association. According to analysis conducted by anti-corruption non-governmental organisation Chesno, Melnyk proposed more bills than any other People's Deputy from Zaporizhzhia Oblast in 2019.
In 2022, Melnyk was among the signatories of a proposal to Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Ruslan Stefanchuk to deprive members of the national and local governments of their duties if they were members of pro-Russian parties. He also voted in favour of the controversial urban planning reform, which was regarded by Chesno as placing control of reconstruction following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine into the hands of developers, rather than citizens.
# Nikolay Gretsch

Nikolay Ivanovich Gretsch (Russian: Николай Иванович Греч; 1787–1867) was a grammarian of the 19th century. Although he was primarily interested in philology, it is as a journalist that he is primarily remembered. He was from the Russian Empire.
Gretsch came from a noble Baltic German family. Peter Clodt von Jürgensburg was his wife's nephew. He attended the Imperial School of Jurisprudence and travelled widely in Europe, producing no less than five volumes of travel writings as well as several novels. He introduced the Lancasterian system of education into Russia (1820), organized several innovative schools for soldiers and penned a number of textbooks for them. His memoirs were published in 1886.
At the time of Napoleon's invasion of Russia Gretsch started publishing The Son of the Fatherland, a periodical that expressed liberal views that had much in common with those of the Decembrists. During Nicholas I's reactionary reign he crossed over to the conservative camp and joined forces with Faddei Bulgarin in feuding with Pushkin's circle.
Gretch and Bulgarin were the editors of Northern Bee, a popular political and literary newspaper that championed the Official Nationality theory. According to Nicholas V. Riasanovsky, the newspaper "strikes a modern reader as deficient in interpretation, weak intellectually, and devoted almost entirely to factual, quasi-official summaries of events".
# Bulatovo, Alexandrovsky District, Perm Krai

Bulatovo (Russian: Булатово) is a rural locality (a village) in Vsevolodo-Vilvenskoye Urban Settlement, Alexandrovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010.

## Geography

Bulatovo is located 35 km west of Alexandrovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ust-Igum is the nearest rural locality.
# Sabzak

Sabzak (Persian: سبزك, also Romanized as Sabzok; also known as Īshak Chūpān and Sabzeh) is a village in Kharaqan-e Sharqi Rural District, Abgarm District, Avaj County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 239, in 62 families.
# Saint-Cirgues-de-Malbert

Saint-Cirgues-de-Malbert (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant Cirgue de Malbèrt) is a commune in the Cantal department in south-central France.
# Alternative Ulster (song)

"Alternative Ulster" is the second single by the Northern Irish punk band Stiff Little Fingers. Originally released as a single on 17 October 1978, the song later appeared on the band's 1979 debut studio album, Inflammable Material.

## Background and creation

Jake Burns, the lead singer of Stiff Little Fingers, was asked to record "Suspect Device" for a Flexi disc to be included in a Northern Irish fanzine called Alternative Ulster. As "Suspect Device" had already been recorded for release as the band's first single, Burns offered to write another track. Burns described the song as "written in the classic punk mode of having nothing to do", describing the main frustration of Belfast youth of the time as "the sheer tedium of having nowhere to go and nothing to do when you got there".
Working with Eddie and the Hot Rods manager Ed Hollis, the band cut a series of demos for "Alternative Ulster" at Island Studios in London in May 1978. When Island Records turned the group down, they signed with Rough Trade Records. Originally, "Alternative Ulster" was meant to serve as a B-side to "78 RPM", but when the songs were released as a single in October 1978, Stiff Little Fingers decided to make "Alternative Ulster" the A-side.

## Release and reception

"Alternative Ulster" was released as a 7-inch single on 17 October 1978 via Rough Trade and Rigid Digits. Shortly following the single release, Stiff Little Fingers went on tour, opening for the Tom Robinson Band, and working on their debut album, Inflammable Material. Burns intended for "Alternative Ulster" to be the closing track on the album, an honor which instead went to "Closed Groove".
Derry-based punk band the Undertones released their debut single, "Teenage Kicks", in the same week as Stiff Little Fingers released "Alternative Ulster", starting a rivalry between the two bands within the Northern Irish punk scene. While the Undertones were accused of ignoring the events of The Troubles in their music, the overtly political lyrics of "Alternative Ulster" and "Suspect Device" drew criticism from the other side. When asked in 2007 if "Teenage Kicks" was the best song about being a teenager, Bono responded, "My soundtrack was more Alternative Ulster by Stiff Little Fingers."

## In modern culture

"Alternative Ulster" has appeared in the films Fifty Dead Men Walking, Good Vibrations, Everybody Wants Some!!, and The House of Tomorrow, as well as in the soundtrack for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 game Skate 2. In 2022, the song appeared on the soundtrack of the movie Jackass Forever and in Season 3 Episode 5 of Derry Girls on Netflix.
# The Adventure of the Two Women

"The Adventure of the Two Women" is a Sherlock Holmes crime story by Adrian Conan Doyle, the youngest son of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the Sherlock Holmes creator. The story was published in the 1954 collection The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in Collier's on 4 September 1953, and was illustrated by Robert Fawcett in Collier's.

## Plot

Holmes is called upon to save the widow of a distinguished family from shame. Her noble husband, Henry Gladsdale, the late Duke of Carringford served his country well, but now the Duchess Carringford and her betrothed daughter, Lady Mary Gladsdale, are facing ruin. A blackmailer threatens to expose a prior marriage by Henry Gladsdale that would nullify his marriage to the current Duchess. The price for silence is Gladsdale's private papers, which undoubtedly contain information valuable to foreign powers.
Holmes must fend off the threats of a thug, discover the identity of the blackmailer, and commit a crime himself before he resolves the extortion plot.
# Václav Treitz

Václav Treitz (German: Wenzel Treitz; 9 April 1819 – 27 August 1872) was a Czech pathologist.

## Biography

Treitz was born on 9 April 1819 in Hostomice, Bohemia. He studied medicine in Prague, and performed post-graduate studies in Vienna with Joseph Hyrtl (1810–1894). Subsequently, he practiced medicine at the Jagellonian University in Kraków, returning to Prague in 1855, where he became a professor and director of the institute of pathological anatomy.
Throughout his career, Treitz was a figure in the struggle for Czech nationalism. On 27 August 1872, at the age of 53, he committed suicide by ingesting potassium cyanide.

## Named structures

Treitz is remembered for his 1853 description of the suspensory muscle of the duodenum (musculus suspensorius duodeni), later being named the "ligament of Treitz" (also known as Treitz muscle). This ligament is a fibrous structure by which the duodenojejunal junction is fixed to the right crus of the diaphragm. His name is attached to several other anatomical terms:
* "Angle of Treitz": sharp curve at the duodenojejunal junction.
* "Treitz arch" (plica paraduodenalis or paraduodenal fold): a sickle-shaped fold of peritoneum that forms the anterior boundary of the paraduodenal recess.
* "Treitz fascia": fascia behind the head of the pancreas.
* "Treitz fossa": subcaecal fossa, a depression in the peritoneum extending posterior to the caecum.
* "Treitz hernia": a duodenojejunal hernia; a hernia in the subperitoneal tissues.
# Magpie Records

Magpie Records is a British record label set up in 1976 by Bruce Bastin. It was owned by Interstate Music. It specialises in re-issuing pre and post war blues and jazz recordings.
The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz calls the series Piano Blues "of considerable jazz interest."
# Brodetske

Brodetske (Ukrainian: Бродецьке) may refer to the following places in Ukraine:
* Brodetske, Cherkasy Oblast, village in Zvenyhorodka Raion
* Brodetske, Vinnytsia Oblast, urban-type settlement in Khmilnyk Raion
# Borj-e Mohammadan

Borj-e Mohammadan (Persian: برج محمدان, also Romanized as Borj-e Moḩammadān; also known as Borj-e Moḩammad, Borj, Borj Mohammad, and Burj) is a village in Afin Rural District, Zohan District, Zirkuh County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 213, in 59 families.
# The Adventure of the Deptford Horror

"The Adventure of the Deptford Horror" is a Sherlock Holmes story by Adrian Conan Doyle, the youngest son of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the Sherlock Holmes creator. The story was published in the 1954 collection The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in Collier's on 18 September 1953, and was illustrated by Robert Fawcett in Collier's. The story was also included in the 1967 anthology Seventeen Steps to 221B.

## Plot

Holmes and Watson are called to a house in Deptford, due to the concerns of a young woman about her safety. Several of her relatives have died in the past few years of heart attacks. A relative who trains canaries also lives in the house. Holmes is not able to detect anything amiss until he and Watson are en route home, but he suddenly solves the mystery and returns to Deptford to save the life of the young woman from a death by heart failure.

## Allusions

This apocryphal story was inspired by the mention in "The Adventure of Black Peter" of Holmes's "arrest of Wilson, the notorious canary-trainer, which removed a plague-spot from the East-End of London." In this story, Wilson is not arrested, but this discrepancy is explained as an error due to Dr Watson.
# Gunter Waldek

Gunter Waldek (born 26 July 1953) is an Austrian composer, conductor and music educator.

## Life and career

Waldek was born in Linz. Already in his youth he received piano, organ and music theory lessons at the Anton Bruckner Private University. After the Matura in 1971, he studied music education, musicology and Romance studies at the Mozarteum University Salzburg and the University of Salzburg. In 1977, he graduated with Staatsexamen and Magister degree and from then on taught at grammar schools in Linz and Salzburg. He completed his further studies (conducting), choir conducting and composition with Helmut Eder with the Magister artrium. In 1982 he took over the composition and theory class from Helmut Schiff at the Bruckner Conservatory. In 2004, he habilitated in composition. In 1990, he became deputy director, and from 2004 to 2008 he was vice-rector of the conservatory.

## Work

Particularly successful were the church opera Das Hohe Lied (1993) and Ein etwas seltsames Abendessen, musical music theatre (1994). His extensive output (more than 150 compositions since 1980) includes various genres:
* 13 Ways of Looking at Blackbird (song cycle, 1984).
* ...meins trarens is ... (violin Concerto, 1986)
* Up & Down (Sinfonietta for string orchestra, 1989)
* Lacrimosa (for large orchestra, 1989)
* Dream Songs (after Indian texts for choir, 1990)
* Domklang (spatial installation, 1990)
* Et l'enfant dit: ... (scenic cantata for children, 1991)
* Von der Verwüstung der Westindischen Länder (Requiem, 1992)
* Bows and Arrows (wien modern, 1993)

## Awards

* 1994: Kulturpreis des Landes Oberösterreich for music
* 1996: Förderpreis des Bundesministeriums
* 2016: Großer Kulturpreis des Landes Oberösterreich (Anton Bruckner Prize).
# Umeboshi Rock

Umeboshi Rock (68°3′S 43°7′E﻿ / ﻿68.050°S 43.117°E﻿ / -68.050; 43.117) is a rock exposure 4 miles (6 km) east-northeast of Akebono Rock on the coast of Queen Maud Land. Mapped from surveys and air photos by the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition (JARE), 1957–1962, and named Umebushi-iwa (rumpled rock).
# Dušan Trifunović

Dušan Trifunović (1 March 1880 – 28 February 1942) was a divisional general in the Royal Yugoslav Army who commanded the 7th Army during the German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia of April 1941 during World War II. Trifunović's command consisted of one division, one divisional-strength mountain detachment, two brigade-strength mountain detachments and a brigade-strength infantry detachment. The 7th Army was responsible for the defence of the northwestern border with Italy and the Third Reich.
# Tondarlu, West Azerbaijan

Tondarlu (Persian: تندرلو, also Romanized as Tondarlū) is a village in Karaftu Rural District, in the Central District of Takab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 58, in 11 families.
# Beygjeh Khatun

Beygjeh Khatun (Persian: بيگجه خاتون, also Romanized as Beygjeh Khātūn; also known as Bech-Khanum, Besh Khanom, Besh Khānum, Beygī Khātūn, Bīgjah Khānūn, Yengejeh Khātūn, and Yengejeh-ye Khātūn) is a village in Sis Rural District, in the Central District of Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 707, in 193 families.