OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Derekh Hanitzotz

Derekh Hanitzotz (Hebrew: The Way of the Spark) was an Israeli weekly newspaper which was closed by the Israeli authorities in 1988. It was the first Hebrew-language newspaper banned in Israel.

## History and profile

Derekh Hanitzotz was started by the leftist figures who left the Matzpen movement. It was published by Hanitzotz–Al Sharara company on a weekly basis. The editors of the paper included Israeli Jews, and one of them was a Palestinian. The paper had an Arabic sister newspaper entitled Tariq Al Sharara. It had a leftist political leaning. Le Monde reported that the paper had a circulation of 800 copies and that its Arabic version had a circulation of 3,000 copies.
Derekh Hanitzotz specialized in investigative reports and news about the events in the Palestinian territories. Roni Ben-Efrat, a journalist for the paper, published an article in March 1987 about a pregnant Palestinian women, Naila Ayesh, who was arrested and tortured denying medical treatment. However, this news was not commonly featured in the Israeli media outlets except for now-defunct Hadashot.
The license of Derekh Hanitzotz was revoked by the Jerusalem District Commissioner in February 1988 due to its alleged connection with the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine. Immediately after its closure several journalists working for Derekh Hanitzotz were arrested and tried. Felicia Langer, a lawyer and human rights activist, headed the legal team defending these journalists. Their trial ended in January 1989, and most of them were sentenced to imprisonment with varying periods. After their release from prison these people left Israel and settled in Germany.
The case of Derekh Hanitzotz was one of the actions which Israel carried against the internal opposition groups during the early period of the First Intifada.
# Chkalove rural hromada, Zaporizhzhia Oblast

Chkalove rural hromada (Ukrainian: Чкаловська сільська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Melitopol Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Its administrative center is the village of Chkalove [uk].
It has an area of 265.4 square kilometres (102.5 sq mi) and a population of 3139, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 10 settlements, which are all villages:
* Chkalove [uk]
* Dobrovolcheske [uk]
* Hoholivka [uk]
* Kalinivka [uk]
* Korniivka [uk]
* Krasavych [uk]
* Musiivka [uk]
* Novoukrainka [uk]
* Zelenyi Hai
* Zelenyi Luh [uk]
# Gamsgrat

Gamsgrat is a mountain on the border of Liechtenstein and Austria in the Rätikon range of the Eastern Alps close to the town of Malbun, with a height of 2,246 metres (7,369 ft). Gamsgrat is not a very old mountain since the top is very pointy and looks very sharp
# Rhume Spring

The Rhume Spring (German: Rhumequelle) is a large karst spring in the eastern part of the Rotenberg ridge not far from the northeastern edge of the village of Rhumspringe in the Harz mountains of Germany. It is the source of the River Rhume.

## Description

The spring is easily accessible by a nearby road.
# Mil Aghardan

Mil Aghardan (Persian: ميل اغاردان, also Romanized as Mīl Āghārdān and Mīlāghārdān; also known as Miragarden) is a village in Sanjabad-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 6 families.
# State Council of Hanover

The State Council of Hanover (German: Staatsrat) was a political body of the Kingdom of Hanover. It was the second chamber of the Parliament of Hanover. It was established in 1839 by King Ernest August I of Hanover and existed until the Prussian invasion and occupation of Hanover in 1866.
The first President of the State Council was Major-General Bernhard of Solms-Braunfels, a member of the princely Solms-Braunfels family, who held the office from 1839 to 1848. In 1848 he was succeeded by Prime Minister Alexander Levin von Bennigsen. From 1849 the Prime Minister was ex officio President of the State Council. From 1856 the constitution was changed again, and the President was henceforth appointed at the discretion of the King. Johann Caspar von der Wisch served as President of the council from 1856 to 1865. The last President was Wilhelm von Borries from 1865 to 1866.
In addition to its President the State Council consisted of the cabinet ministers and the highest-ranking civil servants as full members. In addition the King appointed other individuals as associate members.
# HDMS Ejnar Mikkelsen (P571)

HDMS Ejnar Mikkelsen is a Royal Danish Navy patrol vessel. Launched in November 2007, she is the second vessel of the Knud Rasmussen class. The normal patrol area of the Ejnar Mikkelsen, and her sister ships, will be the waters around Greenland.
The HDMS Hvidbjørnen and the Ejnar Mikkelsen participated with Danish air elements in sovereignty and Search and Rescue exercises off Greenland's west coast in September 2009. The vessels patrol took them to the Nares Strait, close to Hans Island, the approaches to the Northwest Passage, and to Lancaster Sound. In Lancaster Sound they joined in a Search and Rescue exercise with the Canadian Coast Guard vessel the CCGS Henry Larsen.
# Lilo Martin

Lilo Martin (31 October 1908 – 9 February 1986) was a German composer.

## Life

Born in Munich, Martin studierte piano with Josef Pembaur and conducting with August Schmid-Lindner (1870–1959. Afterwards she was a composition student in the master class of Hans Pfitzner at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München.
In 1935 she married the pianist and conductor Horand Roemer (1908-1940). In her second marriage, she was from 1943 with the painter Robert du Parc (1889-1979). With him she lived at Rubein Castle near Merano. She died there aged 77.

## Work

* Vier Phantasiestücke (op.1; 1934) for piano.
* Sonate a-moll. ...(op.2 1935) for piano (dedicated to August Schmid-Lindner)
* Vier Lieder (op.3 1936) with accompaniment by a small orchestra (dedicated to Hans Pfitzner). Text: ?. UA 19?? Leipzig (Gewandhaus; Tiana Lemnitz [soprano], conductor: Hermann Abendroth)
* Lieder an die Mutter (op.4). Text: Joseph von Eichendorff
    1.;Es wandelt, was wir schauen (Eichendorff)

## Literature

* Hans Rectanus: Margrit Hügel, Maria Dombrowsky und Lilo Martin – Drei Komponistinnen in Hans Pfitzners Berliner und Münchner Meisterklassen. In Studien zur Musikgeschichte. Festschrift für Ludwig Finscher. Kassel 1995, pp. 750–758
# Hapoel HaNamal Haifa F.C.

Hapoel HaNamal Haifa (Hebrew: הפועל הנמל חיפה), also called Hapoel Namal Haifa, was an Israeli football club based in Haifa.

## History

The club was established in 1949 by workers of the Port of Haifa. The club joined Liga Mehuedet, a second-tier league created especially for this season. The club finished as runners-up in the Samaria Division and was placed in Liga Bet, once league activities resumed in fall 1951. During their second season in the league, the club's players rioted during a match with local rivals Hakoah Haifa, and the club was suspended from activities. Following the suspension, the club quit the IFA and folded, its players moving to play for Hapoel Kiryat Haim. A team representing the Haifa harbour operated in later years in the regional Workers Leagues, winning the Prime Minister Cup for workplace clubs in 1963.
In the State Cup, the club enrolled to the 1949 competition, but forfeited their first round tie against Hapoel Tel Aviv without playing a match. The following season, the club defeated Hapoel Jerusalem and Hapoel Zikhron Ya'akov to reach the quarter-finals stage, losing to eventual finalists, Maccabi Tel Aviv 0–2.
# Piergiorgio Bressani

Piergiorgio Bressani (10 June 1929 – 3 June 2022) was an Italian politician. A member of the Christian Democracy party, he served in the Chamber of Deputies from 1963 to 1986. He was also Secretary of the Council of Ministers from 1979 to 1981.
Bressani died in Udine on 3 June 2022 at the age of 92.
# Vaida Aleknavičienė

Vaida Aleknavičienė (born 10 August 1976) is a Lithuanian politician of the Social Democratic Party who was elected member of the Seimas in the 2024 parliamentary election. She previously served as deputy mayor of the Joniškis District Municipality.
# Carl Millöcker

Carl (or Karl) Joseph Millöcker ((1842-04-29)29 April 1842 – (1899-12-31)31 December 1899), was an Austrian composer of operettas and a conductor.
He was born in Vienna, where he studied the flute at the Vienna Conservatory. While holding various conducting posts in the city, he began to compose operettas. The first was Der tote Gast, an operetta in one act, premiered in 1865 with libretto by Ludwig Harisch, after the novel by Heinrich Zschokke.
The international success of Der Bettelstudent enabled him to retire from conducting. However, he never achieved a comparable success afterward.
Carl Millöcker died in Baden bei Wien; on 31 December 1899. He was buried in an honorary grave in Vienna's Zentralfriedhof cemetery (group 32, A35).

## Works

See List of operettas and operas by Carl Millöcker.
# Vyacheslav Nagovitsin

Vyacheslav Lavrent'yevich Nagovitsin (Russian: Вячеслав Лаврентьевич Наговицин; 21 December 1939 – 20 June 2023) was a Russian composer. He was a student of Dmitri Shostakovich at the Leningrad Conservatory and he graduated in 1966 (postgraduate school, he graduated from the undergraduate school of the Conservatory in 1963). In 1963–1964 he worked in Ulan-Ude Opera and Ballet Theater. In 1966–1970 he was a lecturer at the Mussorgsky Music School in Leningrad. In 1968–1970 he also worked as the Music Director of the Leningrad Comedy Theatre. Since 1970 he became a professor at the Leningrad Conservatory. He orchestrated two unfinished operas of Modest Mussorgsky: Zhenitba and Salammbô. His orchestration of Salammbô was used by Valery Gergiev at the Mérida festival in 1991.
Nagovitsin died on 20 June 2023, at the age of 83.

## Selected works

* Violin concerto, opus 21 (1970)
* Concerto for Violin and Orchestra
* Sonata for Flute and Piano
* Ballad for Ukraine
# Pavel Ruminov

Pavel Yurevich Ruminov (Russian: Па́вел Ю́рьевич Руми́нов; born 25 November 1974) is a Russian film director. He began his career in Vladivostok directing music videos for Russian acts such as Mumiy Troll and Zemfira before relocating to Moscow. He is best known in Russia for the Internet-based hype surrounding his first feature film Dead Daughters, where he tried to marry horror and arthouse cinema effectively. The film divided critics in Russia, some praised its style and message, others found the structure of the movie to be very strange. He sold the remake rights for Dead Daughters to the Hollywood studio Gold Circle Films but no remake has been produced. His second film Circumstances, a romantic comedy with dark overtones, was released in Russia in September 2009, but failed at the box-office. In 2012 his third movie Ya Budu Ryadom won the gran-prix for the best film at 23rd open film festival Kinotavr, the largest national film festival in Russia. Besides professional cinema, Pavel also makes amateur movies of his family and friends which are available on his website at YouTube.
Ruminov once compared himself favourably to such filmmakers as Steven Spielberg, Stanley Kubrick, Jean-Luc Godard, and M. Night Shyamalan. He was the only Russian contributor to Cinema Now, Taschen's 2008 survey of contemporary cinema.

## Filmography

* Dislike (2016)
* Ya Budu Ryadom (I Will By Your Side) (2011)
* Obstoyatelstva (Circumstances) (2008)
* Myortvye docheri (Dead Daughters) (2007)
* Chelovek, kotoryy molchal (Silent Man) (2004)
* Kluchevoe deystvie (Deadline) (2004)
* Stereoblood (2002)
# Qasemabad, Asadabad

Qasemabad (Persian: قاسم اباد, also Romanized as Qāsemābād) is a village in Seyyed Jamal ol Din Rural District, in the Central District of Asadabad County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 4 families.
# Benjamin Thomas

Benjamin Thomas may refer to:
* Benjamin Thomas (politician) (1813–1878), Massachusetts politician and judge
* Benjamin Thomas (industrialist) (1860–1914), American businessman and industrialist, founder of the Coca-Cola Bottling Company
* Ben Thomas (American football) (born 1961), American football player
* Ben Thomas (ice hockey) (born 1996), Canadian ice hockey player
* Sir Ben Bowen Thomas (1899–1977), civil servant and university president
* Ben Thomas (photographer) (born 1981), Australian photographer
* Benjamin Thomas (died 1899), Black American lynching victim
* Benjamin P. Thomas (1902–1956), American historian and biographer of Abraham Lincoln
* Benjamin Thomas (cricketer) (born 1989), Indian cricketer
* Benjamin Thomas (cyclist) (born 1995), French cyclist
* Ben Thomas (rugby union) (born 1998), Welsh rugby union player
* Ben Thomas (rugby league) (born 1997), professional rugby league footballer
* Ben Thomas (clarion communications) (born 1998), Dispatch Specialist
* Benny Ninja (née Benjamin Thomas), American vogue dancer and choreographer from the House of Ninja
# Chahar Cheshmeh-ye Nazem

Chahar Cheshmeh-ye Nazem (Persian: چهارچشمه ناظم, also Romanized as Chahār Cheshmeh-ye Nāz̧em; also known as Chahār Cheshmeh) is a village in Japelaq-e Gharbi Rural District, Japelaq District, Azna County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 195, in 41 families.
# Mrtvica, Serbia

Mrtvica (Serbian: Мртвица) is a village in the municipality of Vladičin Han, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 380 people.
# Nacho, Arunachal Pradesh

Nacho is a village in Upper Subansiri district in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh.
Nacho is represented in the Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly by Nacho (Vidhan Sabha constituency). The current MLA, as of 2019, is Nakap Nalo.
Nacho is located 65 km north of the district headquarters, Daporijo. A strategic road was constructed by BRO in 2017 in Kurung Kumey district between Huri (which is already connected to Koloriang) and Sarli after heavy construction equipment was heli-airlifted from Ziro, which will enable Koloriang-Huri-Sarli-Taliha-Daporijo connectivity by facilitating the construction of the remaining Sarli-Taliha section. Once Taliha-Daporijo, Taliha-Nacho, Taliha-Tato (head quarter of Shi Yomi district are completed, all of which were under construction in February 2021 while facing land acquisition issues, it will provide the strategic frontier connectivity from Seppa-Tamsang Yangfo-Sarili-Koloriang-Sarili-Nacho(and beyond to Daporijo-Taksing)-Tato(and beyond to Mechuka-Gelling and Aalo).
# Hans Hansen (composer)

Hans Hansen (March 2, 1817 – November 1, 1878) was a Danish composer.
# Axel Liebmann

Axel Liebmann (3 August 1849 – 23 January 1876) was a Danish composer. With Victor Bendix, he founded the choral group Korforeningen in 1872 and conducted it from its founding to his death 1876.

## Personal life

Liebmann was married to pianist and singer Nanna Lehmann (1849–1935).
# Joseph Friedrich Hummel

Joseph Friedrich Hummel (14 August 1841 – 29 August 1919) was an Austrian choral conductor, composer and music teacher. Father of musicologist Walter Hummel, he was a musician and promoter of the works of Wagner, Bruckner and Richard Strauss. The Josef-Friedrich-Hummel-Straße, a street in Salzburg located in close proximity to the main building of the Mozarteum, was named after him.

## Biography

Born in Innsbruck, Hummel studied music at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München under Franz Lachner and worked as theater kapellmeister in Innsbruck, Aachen, Troppau and Vienna, as well as conductor of the Brünn City Theatre from 1876 to 1879. He became director of the Mozarteum Orchestra and head of the newly established music school International Mozarteum Foundation from 1880 to 1908. There, he played with the orchestra that he founded, the women's choir and led the Salzburger Liedertafel (amateur male choir) from 1882 until 1912, organizing several major choral festivals in Salzburg, and thus gaining the reputation as a fine Mozart conductor. Hummel died in Salzburg in 1919 at the age of 78.

## Works

Hummel wrote the opera Der Vampyr (1862), two concertos for clarinet and orchestra, choral and chamber music.
* Clarinet Concerto No. 1 in E-flat major, Op. posth. (1975)
* Clarinet Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. posth. (1976)
* Mandolinata for string sextet, Op. 61 (1910)
* Concertante Piece in B-flat major, Op. 201 \
* Trio in B-flat (1885)
* Trio in B-flat major
* Trio in B-flat minor
* Mass in F minor
* Mass in E-flat minor
* Pastoral Mass
* Herz-Jesu Lieder
# Ron Allen (skateboarder)

Ron Allen (born December 31, 1962) is a goofy-footed American skateboarder from Visalia, California. Allen, living and working in Oakland, California, is a well-known California street and vert skater who had parts in H-Street videos, Shackle Me Not and Hokus Pokus.

## Skateboarding career

Allen is one of the nation’s first black professional skateboarders and one of the first to obtain a major corporate sponsorship. The first company to sponsor Allen was Gullwing Trucks. After placing third in an amateur contest in Santa Barbara, Vision Street Wear started to sponsor Allen. In 1989, Allen left Vision for the newly founded H-Street, alongside John Schultes, Colby Carter, Art Godoy, Tony Magnusson, Danny Way, Chris Livingston, Aaron Vincent, John Sonner, David Nelsen, Matt Hensley, Sal Barbier, and others.
After H-Street, Allen started his own company with Mike Ternasky called Life, a name based on the De La Soul song called Living In a Fulltime Era. Soon after starting Life, Sean Sheffey joined the team. Two years later, Ternasky left Life for Plan B Skateboards. Life ended because Allen and the other members of the company weren’t happy being associated with H-Street, so they moved to Deluxe & called it Fun Skateboards. The team consisted of Jesse Niehaus, John Reeves, Keith Hufnagel and others. After Fun, Allen founded American Dream Inc with the artist Alyasha Moore, who Allen met in 1996. Moore designed a deck for Allen with Dexter Woods of the San Francisco chapter of the Black Panthers on it. In 1999, Allen founded and released a bamboo board on his new company Energy, standing for: Enough Nonsense Every Rider Get Yours.
In 2007, H-Street reissued Allen's Ben Outlook board with art by Jeff Klindt. In 2008, Allen joined Creation skateboards at the age of 44. Additionally, Allen worked as team manager at High Grade Distribution, the company that distributes Creation; however, as a stint as team manager, Allen went back to being strictly a Pro.
Allen had a part in the 2016 documentary “The Blackboard”. The film, by Marquis Bradshaw, a Minot, North Dakota attorney and filmmaker, which explored the issue of racial identity among African Americans through the lens of skateboarding.
In 2024, Allen was inducted into the Skateboarding Hall of Fame.
Allen is recognized for his unique variation on the Ollie North. Allen is known for his unique style where he often leans back on his rear leg.
# Kheymeh Sar

Kheymeh Sar (Persian: خيمه سر, also Romanized as Khīmah Sar) is a village in Gil Dulab Rural District, in the Central District of Rezvanshahr County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 496, in 125 families.
# Bashir, Iran

Bashir (Persian: بشير, also Romanized as Bashīr and Beshīr) is a village in Mavazekhan-e Shomali Rural District, Khvajeh District, Heris County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 268, in 59 families.
# Arthur Pougin

Arthur Pougin (French: 6 August 1834 – 8 August 1921) was a French musical and dramatic critic and writer. He was born at Châteauroux (Indre) and studied music at the Conservatoire de Paris under Alard (violin) and Reber (harmony). In 1855 he became conductor at the Théâtre Beaumarchais, and afterward leader at Musard's concerts, subconductor at the Folies-Nouvelles, and from 1860 to 1863 he was first violin at the Opéra-Comique. He was in turn feuilletoniste to Le Soir, La Tribune, L'Événement and Le Journal Officiel, besides being a frequent contributor to all the important French musical periodicals. His work in connection with Fétis's Biographie universelle, for which he prepared a supplement (two volumes, 1878–80), has, however, been found to be lacking in thoroughness. He edited the new edition of Clément and Larousse's Dictionnaire lyrique.
Pougin died in Paris at age 87.
# Kiltoom, County Roscommon

Kiltoom, also Kiltomb (from Irish Cill Tuama), is a civil parish as well as an electoral division in County Roscommon, Ireland. There is also an eponymous townland in the parish. Kiltoom is located northwest of Athlone on the southwestern shore of Lough Ree.
The main road in the parish area is the N61 between Athlone and Roscommon. Kiltoom formerly had a railway station on the Dublin to Westport line which opened in 1860 and closed in 1963. The primary school, Ballybay Central National School, is a Catholic school. The townlands and parishes of Kiltoom and Cam were used as examples in a study of rural communities in Roscommon in the century preceding the Great Famine of the 1840s.

## History

Historic sites are an ancient burial mound on which the first church in the village was built, near which is a holy well known as Tobar Pádraig or Patrick's Well. The Kiltoom rectory was served by Cluniac monks from Athlone in the 15th century. In the late 17th century a secular priest resided at Kiltoom. In the second half of the 18th century the Roman Catholic parishes of Kiltoom and neighbouring Cam were united. The church of Kiltoom is dedicated to the Risen Christ, and the new central window (2014) in the sacristy depicts the resurrection of Jesus. The old graveyard with ruins of a 12th-century church is situated in Kiltoom townland in the northern part of the parish. Several stately homes were located in the area of the parish. A hotel has been built at Hodson Bay on Lough Ree, near the site of one of these homes.
53°29′31″N 8°02′13″W﻿ / ﻿53.492°N 8.037°W﻿ / 53.492; -8.037
# Yegoryevka

Yegoryevka (Russian: Егорьевка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Novopetrovsky Selsoviet of Blagoveshchensky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 183 as of 2018. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Yegoryevka is located in the valley of the right bank of the Zeya River, 55 km north of Blagoveshchensk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novinka is the nearest rural locality.