OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HaYom

HaYom (Hebrew: היום, lit. 'Today') was a Hebrew-language daily newspaper that was published by the Gahal party between 1965 and 1969.

## Establishment

The Gahal party consisted of the Herut movement, a political party in Israel which owned a newspaper called Herut, and the Israeli Liberal Party, which was affiliated with the newspaper HaBoker. In 1965, the two newspapers were merged into HaYom.
The editorial board and printing of the newspaper were located at Metzudat Ze'ev in Tel Aviv. On the 4th floor was the newspaper system, on the number three linotype machines, the printing manager's room, and the proofreaders' room. The printing press was an independent economic entity called "Citadel Printing, Ltd.", and was located in the basement. The edited material was lowered with a pinch at the end of a rope that was dropped into the order room and the layout tables through an opening in the ceiling.
The first issue of HaYom was published on Tuesday, January 11, 1966, and cost 35 agorot to purchase. Its last publication was on December 14, 1969. The newspaper's budget manager was Avraham Eldan. Its editorial archive has not been preserved, but all its issues are located in the Jabotinsky Institute Archives [he].

## Newspaper format

The format of the newspaper was usually consistent throughout its run. There was a Buchwald cartoon on the front page. There was a "Conversations of the day" section about personalities, places, and subjects on page 2. On Friday and holiday eve newspapers, articles about socio-political and economic issues were published by members of the Gahal board, such as Menachem Begin, Yohanan Bader, Peretz Bernstein, and Yosef Sapir. Attached to it was a special page of the weekly updates of the liberal Herut bloc in the Histadrut (later, the page was published in a newspaper called Tchelet and White).
Editorials were initially written for the first few months by the leaders of the Gahal. Later, there was a more independent editor free of direct influence by members of the Gahal party, which was specifically emphasized following the ideological departure from scrutiny, which distinguished it from other ideologically-driven papers at the time.

## Staff

Many prominent journalists and politicians worked for HaYom throughout its four-year run. Staff include:
* Editor – Yosef Kremerman
* Executive editors – Gershon Hendel [he], Yitzhak Rager
* Night editors – Shlomo Okun, Yosef Ahimeir, Zizi Brandman
* Editorial board – Joseph Born (Editorial secretary), Zisi Stavi, Louis Isaac Rabinowitz, Wolfgang von Weisl, André Chouraqui, Israel Eldad, Benjamin Akzin, Joseph Nedava [he], Arye Naor [he], Gideon Gadot, Israel Harel [he], Yehudit Winkler [he], Yehuda Eidelstein [he], Emanuel Dudai
* Editors for the literature and art section – Miriam Tal [he], Gideon Allon [he], Yaakov Churgin [he]
* Editor for the "at home and abroad" section – Yitzhak Ziv-Av [he]
* Editor for the "theatre and exhibition" section – Eliakim Yaron [he]
* Editor of the sports section – Moshe Kashtan [he]
# Vardavard-e Olya

Vardavard-e Olya (Persian: ورداوردعليا, also Romanized as Vardāvard-e ‘Olyā; also known as Var Dāvad-e ‘Olyā and Vardāvūd-e Bālā) is a village in Khorram Rud Rural District, in the Central District of Tuyserkan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,558, in 371 families.
# Salah Halabi

Lieutenant General Salah Mohamed Attia Halabi (Arabic: صلاح محمد عطية حلبي; January 30, 1937 – October 26, 2014) was an Egyptian Army officer. he commanded an infantry brigade, an infantry division, the Third Army, and commanded the two-division Corps Sized Egyptian expeditionary force to Saudi Arabia during Operation Desert Storm.
In 1989-91, the Egyptian II Corps under Halabi, at that point a major general, with the 3rd Mechanized Division and the 4th Armoured Division, fought as part of the Arab Joint Forces Command North during Operation Desert Storm. Halabi had been transferred from command of the presidential guard after the initial commander, General Ahmed Bilal, was recalled by Mubarak before the war started because of differences with the Saudi generals.
After the war, Halabi was Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces from 1991-1993, and in retirement directed the Arab Organization for Industrialization, a major weapons-manufacturing concern of Egypt.
# Thihathu (disambiguation)

Thihathu (Burmese: သီဟသူ) was a Burmese royal title, and may refer to:

## Kings

* Thihathu: Co-Founder of Myinsaing Kingdom (r. 1297–1310) and founder of Pinya Kingdom (r. 1310–25)
* Thihathu of Ava: King of Ava (r. 1421–25), aka Viceroy Thihathu II of Prome (r. 1416–19)
* Narapati I of Ava: King of (r. 1442–68), aka Viceroy Thihathu III of Prome (r. 1429–42)
* Thihathura I of Ava: King of Ava (r. 1468–80)
* Thihathura II of Ava: Joint-King of Ava (r. 1485–1501)
* Minye Thihathu I of Toungoo: Viceroy of Toungoo (r. 1540–49)
* Minye Thihathu II of Toungoo: King of Toungoo (r. 1597–1609), Viceroy of Toungoo (r. 1584–97)

## Royalty

* Thihathu of Pagan: Son of King Uzana, half-brother of King Narathihapate
* Thihathu I of Prome: Viceroy of Prome (1278–88)
# Savvatiya

Savvatiya (Russian: Савватия) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Cheryomushskoye Rural Settlement of Kotlassky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,740 as of 2010. There are 14 streets.

## Geography

Savvatiya is located 38 km south of Kotlas (the district's administrative centre) by road. Berezovy is the nearest rural locality.
# Joseph Bilodeau

Joseph Bilodeau (August 9, 1900 – October 25, 1976) was a Canadian politician and a one-term Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec.

## Background

He was born on August 9, 1900, in Saint-Pamphile, Chaudière-Appalaches and had a career as an attorney.

## Political career

Bilodeau ran as a Union Nationale candidate in the 1936 election in the provincial district of L'Islet and defeated Liberal incumbent and Premier Adélard Godbout. He was appointed to Premier Maurice Duplessis's Cabinet in 1936. He served as Minister of Municipal Affairs and Minister of Industry and Trade. He was defeated in the 1939 and 1944 elections.

## Death

Bilodeau died on October 25, 1976.
# Alarm in the Circus

Alarm in the Circus (German: Alarm im Zirkus) is an East German crime film directed by Gerhard Klein. It was released in 1954.

## Plot

Klaus and Max are two boys from West Berlin, whose families are too poor to pay for their higher education. They face a bleak future. Their only hobby is boxing, and they are both desperate to purchase real boxing gloves. The two meet Klott, a gangster who owns a bar that serves American soldiers. Klott offers to pay them if they assist him in stealing valuable horses from a circus in East Berlin. The two agree and travel to the Soviet zone, where they meet a girl named Helli, a member of the Free German Youth, who explains to them that in the communist east, the lack of money will not bar their way to education. The two realize the error of their ways, contact the People's Police and help the officers thwart Klott's plans and arrest the other thieves working for him. The two remain in East Berlin.

## Cast

* Erwin Geschonneck as Klott
* Uwe-Jens Pape as Jimmy
* Karl Kendzia as Batta
* Ulrich Thein as Herbert
* Hans Winter as Klaus
* Ernst-Georg Schwill as Max
* Gertrud Keller as Helli
* Annelise Matschulat as Mrs. Weigel
* Siegfried Weiß as Hepfield
* Peter Dornseif as Police officer
* Günther Haack as Catcher
* Horst Giese as uncredited role

## Production

Alarm in the Circus was the first of the so-called "Berlin films", a trilogy of pictures that were made in collaboration between director Gerhard Klein and writer Wolfgang Kohlhaase. These films were notable for their pioneering of neorealism in German cinema and for the manner in which they reflected the reality of the city in the years before the building of the Berlin Wall. They were also critical of the Americanization of its western side. Alarm in the Circus was followed by the sequels A Berlin Romance (1956) and Berlin - Schönhauser Corner (1957).

## Reception

Alarm in the Circus was viewed by 3.6 million people in 1954, becoming the highest-grossing East German film of the year, and sold 5,515,078 tickets in total. Klein and Kohlhaase both won the National Prize, 3rd degree, for their work on the film.
The Catholic Film Service defined the film as "exciting, well-made crime film that presents the background of a divided Berlin in a highly authentic manner." Peter C. Rollins and John E. O'Connor wrote that it had "drawn a clear contrast between the city's halves that fit the official communist paradigm."
# Puente Rayitos de Sol

Rayitos de Sol Bridge (Spanish: Puente Rayitos de Sol) is a pedestrian bridge in the historic centre of Lima, Peru. It crosses the Rímac river, connecting the Vía de Evitamiento with the Alameda Chabuca Granda.

## History

The bridge was inaugurated on November 7, 2006, and cost S/. two and a half million (US$ 780,000). Then, a lighting system was installed, consisting of nearly 7,000 LED lights, placed on the 1,500 m of cable-stayed structures that support the bridge, at a cost of S/. 381,000.
In 2011 it was reported that the bridge was oscillating. Flaws in the design were identified and the structure was reinforced. In March 2013 it was temporarily closed, and the same thing happened in April 2017, coinciding in both cases with Holy Week.

## Overview

The bridge has an extension of over 216 m and is divided into two sections, one suspension and the other fixed. The hanging part, at one end, is anchored in the fixed section of the pedestrian bridge and attached to the concrete structure by forty steel cables.

## Gallery

* View from neighbouring Tacna bridge
* View from the alameda
* View at night
# Ei Lu Baung Twin

Ei Lu Baung Twin (Burmese: ဤလူ့ဘောင်တွင်) is a 1958 Burmese black-and-white drama film, directed by Shwe Done Bi Aung starring Htun Wai, Maung Maung Ta, Myint Myint Khin and Shwe Man Aung Gyi.

## Cast

* Htun Wai as Thant Zin
* Maung Maung Ta as Ye Win
* Myint Myint Khin as Myint Myint
* Shwe Man Aung Gyi as Kyauk Lone
* Nwet Nwet Aye as Nwet Nwet Aye
* Than Than Nu as Ma Ma Gyi
# Valdokurye

Valdokurye (Russian: Валдокурье) is a rural locality (a village) in Pinezhskoye Rural Settlement of Pinezhsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 41 as of 2010.

## Geography

Valdokurye is located on the Pinega River, 148 km northwest of Karpogory (the district's administrative centre) by road. Maletino is the nearest rural locality.
# 363rd Infantry Division

The 363rd Infantry Division (German: 363. Infanterie-Division) was an infantry division of the Heer, the ground forces of Nazi Germany, during World War II. It was active from December 1943 to August 1944.

## History

The 363rd Infantry Division was formed on 28 December 1943 (in response to a directive on 15 December) as an infantry division of the 21st wave of deployment. Assembled in the General Government, its core personnel was mainly drawn from former members of the 339th Infantry Division. It initially consisted of the Grenadier Regiments 957, 958 and 959, each with two battalions for a total of six infantry battalions in the division, as well as the Division Fusilier Battalion 363 and the Artillery Regiment 363, the latter with three detachments, as well as various divisional support units. The division was sent on 4 March 1944, still during its assembly, to Schieratz training camp in German-occupied Poland before being rerouted to German-occupied Denmark. After the beginning of the Western Allied Operation Overlord on 6 June 1944, the 363rd Infantry Division was rushed to France, where it was destroyed in the Falaise pocket.$^{:300}$ Throughout the division's tenure of service, the divisional commander was August Dettling.
The division was partially reassembled through the creation of the 363rd Volksgrenadier Division (formerly 566th Volksgrenadier Division) on 17 September 1944.$^{:300}$
# 977 (film)

977 (Russian: Девять семь семь, romanized: Devyat sem sem, lit. 'Nine seven seven') is a 2006 Russian sci-fi drama film directed by Nikolay Khomeriki. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival, and was the only Russian film to show that year at the festival.

## Cast

* Fyodor Lavrov as Ivan
* Klavdiya Korshunova as Rita
* Yekaterina Golubeva as Tamara
* Pavel Lyubimtsev as Sergei Sergeyevich
* Alisa Khazanova as Sonya
* Andrei Kazakov as Gosha
* Olga Demidova
* Sergei Tsepov as Valera
* Igor Ovchinnikov
* Sergei Petrov
* Stanislav Mikhin
* Anna Ardova
* Tatyana Mitienko as Lyubov
* Irina Barskaya as Twin Ira
* Darya Barskaya as Twin Masha
* Leos Carax as Technic
# Pirtala railway station

Pirtala is a railway station of the Lalgola-Sealdah branch lines in the Eastern Railway zone of Indian Railways. The station is situated at Pirtala in Murshidabad district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The railway station serves Pirtala village and the surrounding area. A total of 11 trains including Lalgola Passengers and few EMU trains stop at this station.

## Electrification

The Krishnanagar–Lalgola Section, including the Pirtala railway station, was electrified in 2004. The section was turned into a double-tracked line when a new track was added alongside the previous one in 2010.
# DRYOS

DRYOS (also stylized as DryOS) is a proprietary real-time operating system made by Canon and is used in their digital cameras and camcorders.
Since late 2007, DIGIC-based cameras are shipped using DRYOS. It replaces VxWorks from Wind River Systems which has been used before on DIGIC II and some DIGIC III equipped cameras. DRYOS had existed before and was in use in other Canon hardware, such as digital video cameras and high-end webcams.
DRYOS has a 16-kilobyte kernel module at its core and is currently compatible with more than 10 CPU types. It provides a simulation-based development environment for debugging. Canon also developed a USB- and middleware-compatible device driver for file systems and network devices, e.g. video server.
DRYOS aims to be compatible with μITRON 4.0 and with POSIX.

## Cameras with DRYOS

The following cameras are known to run DRYOS:
* Canon PowerShot SX1 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX10 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX20 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX30 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX40 HS
* Canon PowerShot SX50 HS
* Canon PowerShot SX60 HS
* Canon PowerShot S5 IS
* Canon PowerShot S90
* Canon PowerShot S95
* Canon PowerShot G9
* Canon PowerShot G10
* Canon PowerShot G11
* Canon PowerShot G12
* Canon PowerShot A470
* Canon PowerShot A480
* Canon PowerShot A580
* Canon PowerShot A590 IS
* Canon PowerShot A650 IS
* Canon PowerShot A720 IS
* Canon PowerShot A810
* Canon PowerShot A1100 IS
* Canon PowerShot A2200 IS
* Canon PowerShot A2300 IS
* Canon PowerShot A3000 IS
* Canon PowerShot A3100 IS
* Canon PowerShot SD1100 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX100 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX110 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX120 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX130 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX160 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX200 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX230 IS
* Canon PowerShot SX230 HS
* Canon PowerShot SD780 IS
* Canon PowerShot SD880 IS
* Canon PowerShot SD990 IS (IXUS 980 IS)
* Canon PowerShot SD1400 IS
* Canon PowerShot ELPH100 HS (IXUS 115 HS)
* Canon EOS 5D Mark IV
* Canon EOS 80D
* Canon EOS 90D
* Canon EOS 650D
* Canon EOS 700D
* Canon EOS 750D
* Canon EOS 1100D
* Canon EOS 1200D
* Canon EOS 1300D
* Canon EOS 5D Mark III
* Canon EOS 7D Mark II
* Canon EOS M
* Canon EOS M2
* Canon EOS M3
* Canon EOS M10
* Canon EOS M50
* Canon EOS M100
* Canon EOS R-series
# Harold L. Spears

Harold Leman Spears (December 31, 1919 – December 6, 1944) was an American combat pilot who was a United States Marine Corps fighter ace during World War II. He died in a flying accident.
# Nasrollahabad, Khuzestan

Nasrollahabad (Persian: نصراله اباد, also Romanized as Naşrollāhābād) is a village in Sadat Rural District, in the Central District of Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 80, in 22 families.
# Enchastrayes

Enchastrayes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Enchastraia) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.
The Enciastraia mountain is located in the communal territory, on the boundary with Piedmont, part of northern Italy.
# Smile, Alchevsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast

Smile (Ukrainian: Сміле; Russian: Смелое) is a village in Zymohiria urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine, at about 30 km WNW from the centre of Luhansk.
The settlement was taken under control of pro-Russian forces during the War in Donbass, that started in 2014. The village stayed under pro-Russian control and is currently situated close to the front line with the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
# Toko-Stanovik

The Toko-Stanovik (Russian: Токинский Становик, Tokinsky Stanovik) is a range of mountains in the Russian Far East. Administratively it belongs partly to Amur Oblast, the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) and Khabarovsk Krai of the Russian Federation.
The nearest airport is Neryungri Airport.

## Geography

The Toko-Stanovik is a subrange of the Stanovoy Range located in the eastern part. The range runs in a roughly east/west direction for about 200 kilometres (120 mi) at the northeastern end of Amur Oblast and the western limit of Khabarovsk Krai, bordering with Yakutia (Sakha) to the north. The highest point is a 2,380 metres (7,810 ft) high ultra-prominent peak. There are two small subranges: the Dzhugdyr Range, with the sources of the Argi, stretches southeastwards from its central part, and the Atagsky Range, stretches southeastwards to the east, in the area of the sources of the Maya.
River Zeya has its sources in the southern slopes of the range. On the northern side originate several rivers of the Uchur basin, such as the Algama, Mulam and Tyrkan, as well as the sources of Bolshoye Toko. This lake, which gives its name to the range, is located at the feet of the northern slopes of the Toko-Stanovik in the Aldan Highlands.

## Flora

The slopes of the range are covered by taiga, mainly consisting of larch, with dwarf cedar above 1,300 metres (4,300 ft).
# Alvan-e Moslem

Alvan-e Moslem (Persian: علوان مسلم, also Romanized as ʿAlvān-e Moslem) is a village in Azadeh Rural District, Moshrageh District, Ramshir County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 183, in 36 families.
# Saumane, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence

Saumane (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Saumana) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.
# Masal, Mazandaran

Masal (Persian: ماسال, also Romanized as Māsāl) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, Kelardasht District, Chalus County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 80, in 19 families.
# Saint-Fiel

Saint-Fiel (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Fiel) is a commune in the Creuse department in central France.
# Shirzeyl

Shirzeyl (Persian: شيرذيل, also Romanized as Shīrz̄eyl) is a village in Sardar-e Jangal Rural District, Sardar-e Jangal District, Fuman County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 446, in 127 families.
# Vallakkunnu

Vallakkunnu is a small village in Aloor Gramapanchayath in the state of Kerala, India. It has a population of around 600 families. The village also holds a portion of Muriyad wetland system, a part of Thrissur kole wet lands.

## Demographics

The population is 35% Hindu and 65% Christian. One or two members from 50% of families are away from the village, working in foreign countries. The people of Vallakkunnu are well educated; the average education of those under 50 years of age is 12th standard.

## Geography

Vallakkunnu is in Aloor Gramapanchayath and is a residential area surrounded by paddy fields in all sides. Potta-Munnupedika State Highway 61 passes through middle of the village. It is 7 km from National Highway 544 and 15 km from National Highway 66 with good connectivity via public and private transport to Irinjalakuda, Kodakara and Chalakudy. The nearest railway station is Irinjalakuda railway station1.5km away and Cochin International Airport is 32 km away. All express and passenger trains except super-fast trains stop here.

## Notable people

* K. Mohandas (Ex M.P Mukundapuram constituency)

## Places of worship

* St. Alphonsa's Church (established 12-10-2008): located in the middle of the village and is a parish in the Irinjalakuda diocese. It is the world's first church in the name of Saint Alphonsa. It was built in just 72 days. It became a parish on 27 June 2009.
* St. Joseph's Kappela (established 2008)
* Tooyath Bhagavathi Temple: on the south side of the village.

## Educational institutions

* Snehodaya College of Nursing (established 2012)
* Anganwadi: part of Integrated Child Development Services

## Others

* Paulalayam (established 1979): a convent of the congregation of the Samaritan Sisters
* Co-operative bank: branch of Kallettumkara service co-operative bank with automated teller machines
* Neethi medical store and laboratory facility
* BSNL Telephone Exchange
# Muhammad Yaghoub

Muhammad Yaghoub (born 10 January 1947) is a Pakistani wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 74 kg at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Palkaneh-ye Sofla

Palkaneh-ye Sofla (Persian: پلكانه سفلي, also Romanized as Palkāneh-ye Soflá; also known as Palgāneh and Palkāneh) is a village in Ghaleh Rural District, in the Zagros District of Chardavol County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 106, in 22 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Mahammad

Mahammad (Azerbaijani: Məhəmməd) or Mahammadim (Hebrew: מַחֲּמַדִּ֑ים‪‬‪‬, romanized: Maḥămaddîm) is an Azerbaijani and Hebrew name.

## People

* Mahammadali bey Mekhfi (1832–1892), Azerbaijani poet
* Mahammad Amin Rasulzade (1884–1955), Azerbaijani politician
* Mahammad Maharramov (1895–1982), Azerbaijani politician
* Mahammad Hadi (1879–1920), Azerbaijani poet
* Mahammad Mirzabeyov (born 1990), Russian-born Azerbaijani footballer
* Mahammad Muradli (born 2003), Azerbaijani chess grandmaster
# Neue Bremm

Neue Bremm (German: Gedenkstätte Gestapo-Lager Neue Bremm) was a Nazi torture camp in Saarbrücken, set up in 1943 by the Gestapo intentionally with no oversight from other institutions. It was designed to break prisoners who were not destined for immediate death. Some prisoners were held only for a few weeks, others, much longer; both men, and women. During that time they were put to work in slave-labour commandos and broken. Those who survived purposeful starvation were sent on to Nazi concentration camps such as Buchenwald. Approximately 20,000 men and women passed through Neue Bremm, including Jews from occupied Eastern Europe as well as Frenchmen, Belgians, Britons and Italians. However, the total number of casualties remains unknown.
Short term torture camps like Neue Bremm were called Straflager. The torture is reported to have included hopping crouched for 6 to 8 hours a day. Further, they were starved and deprived of sleep. The Straflager camps held the same pains as the other Nazi concentration camps in German-occupied Europe but with corporal punishment compacted into just days.
After the war, the French military put dozens of Neue Bremm personnel, including the commandant, Fritz Schmoll, on trial for war crimes. A number of them, including Schmoll, were found guilty and executed. Others were given prison sentences.
# Beskabad

Boskabad (Persian: بسكاباد, also Romanized as Bosḵābād and Bosk Ābād) is a village in Nimbeluk Rural District, Nimbeluk District, Qaen County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 393, in 118 families.
# Heydarabad-e Mohammad Shir

Heydarabad-e Mohammad Shir (Persian: حيدر آبادمحمدشير, also Romanized as Ḩeydarābād-e Moḩammad Shīr; also known as Ḩeydarābād) is a village in Kongor Rural District, in the Central District of Kalaleh County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 969, in 229 families.