OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lyreen River

The Lyreen River (Irish: An Laidhrín) is a small river in County Kildare, Ireland, a tributary of the Rye River (Ryewater), and ultimately of the River Liffey.

## Name

The Irish name Laidhrín is diminutive of ladhar, meaning "fork". The Anglicised form is first recorded as Leyrin in The Civil Survey A.D. 1654–56, vol. viii county of Kildare.

## Course

The Lyreen forms from branches near Corcoranstown, some distance north of Donadea. Its first substantial tributary is the Baltracey River, joining at Graiguelin. The Baltracey comes from Donadea, including a line from Donadea Forest Park, and later a stream from Loughtown, then the Clonshanbo River, followed by other streams, from Moortown and from Rathcoffey and Raheen.
The Lyreen then flows through Derrinstown, and under the M4 between Treadstown and Crinstown, meeting another tributary just south of the railway line as it reaches the edge of Maynooth. It flows within the grounds of St Patrick's College, Maynooth and the South Campus of Maynooth University. As it enters college lands, a mill race separates, which formerly powered the Manor Mills complex; this merges back in between the college and the Manor Mills Centre. The Lyreen then passes Maynooth Castle, built at its confluence with the Joan Slade (or Owenslade) River. The Joan Slade River originates south of the Royal Canal, under which it flows near Bond Bridge, after which it flows along Parsons Street and by the castle. Running north-east, behind the house's of Maynooth's Main Street, the Lyreen receives the Meadowbrook Stream (also known as the Rowanstown River and Roosk Stream), which comes from townlands south of the canal, and flows in culvert by Straffan Road, visible on the approach to the town square.
The Lyreen bends away from Main Street and flows towards the Carton Demesne. Receiving the Maws or Crewhill Stream, it passes three artificial fishing ponds, then flows into the Rye River.

## Wildlife

The Lyreen has a modest fish population, with seven species detected in 2011, primarily minnow, brown trout and stone loach. The Baltracey held four species in the same study, primarily stickleback. In the angle of the confluence of the Lyreen and the Rye Water, a coarse fishing and carp fishery was built, with two ponds added to an already existing angling pond.

## Environment

As of 2011, the Lyreen was at an environmental status of "moderate", as was the Baltracey tributary.
# Pakokku U Ohn Pe literary award

The Pakokku U Ohn Pe literary award (Burmese: ပခုက္ကူ ဦးအုန်းဖေ စာပေဆု) is a literary award for Burmese writers that was established in 1992 by the businessman Pakokku U Ohn Pe, who initially provided K7.6 million to be used for prizes. The awards complement the government's National Literary Awards and Sarpay Beikman Manuscript Awards and the Sayawun Tin Shwe Award, Thuta Swesone literary award and Tun Foundation award.

## Awards by year
### 2006 awards

The winners of the 2006 awards were announced on 26 February 2007. They were:
| Genre | Winners |
| Collected poem | 1st: Ngwe-kye-yanhka Ahla-thit-min Shwe-lamin hnint Acha-kabya-myar of Maung Soe Myat (ChaungU) 2nd:Ahyon-thit-myu Phu-pwint-way-si Pan-shwe-pyi Kabya-myar of Myaylatt Min Lwin 3rd: Pwint-pan-theingi Kabya-myar of Zarni |
| Novel | 2nd: Shwe-the-ta-pwint of Thein Zaw (ShweliU) 3rd: Thazin-le-thin Lamin-le-tha of Thein Than Win (Mahlaing) |
| Collected short stories | 1st: Yin-hte-ka-mee hnint Acha-wutthuto-myar of Thwe Htar Nyo (Thakkala) 2nd: Hmaw Wutthuto-myar of Pathein Aung Than Oo 3rd: Law-ka-ahla Bawa-kye-mon Wutthuto-myar of Nay Myo Thant |
| Treatise | 1st: Myan-ma-yoe-ya Pan-ta-mawt of Maung Yin Hlaing (Pyinmamyaing) 2nd: Ache-khan Kyan-kyeik-wa-chin-saiya Ni-pyin-nya Yat-myar (techniques on crusting of sugarcane) of Maung Tin Phu |
| Literature for knowledge | 1st: Taw-win-khant-hte Myanma-po-hte of Dr Kyaw Than Tun 2nd: Thute-thana-kha-ye-thwa Pinya-inwa hmattan-myar of Aung Nyein Chan (Man Tekkatho) |

### 2008 awards

The awards for 2008 were presented in Yangon on 30 March 2009. The ceremony was attended by Minister for Information Brigadier-General Kyaw Hsan. Prizes were:
| Presenter | Genre | Prize |
| Minister Brig-Gen Kyaw Hsan | Life-Long Literary Award | Dr Kyaw Sein |
| Minister Brig-Gen Kyaw Hsan | Collected poems | 1st: Aung Tha Hsan (Thandwe) for Tay-thi-hnget-ei-pan-paung-taya-ka-byazu 2nd: Maung Saw Tun (Kyaunggon) for Amay-ywa-hnit-achar-ka-byar-myar 3rd: Aphyaukmyay Maung Swe Mon for Yay-chan-takhwet-pan-ta-khet |
| Minister Brig-Gen Kyaw Hsan | Novel | 2nd: Min Zeya for Nge-thawhla-thi 3rd: Paing (Hlaingthit) for Plastic-hte-gakyai-ta-bwint |
| Director-General U Khin Maung Htay of Myanma Radio and Television | Short stories | 1st: Maung Cheint for Ta-nga-a-the-mar-ye-thalar-hey 2nd: Nanda Khin (Thakkalamye) for Bo-bwaramway-chit-tat-say-hnit-achar-wut-htu-to-myar 3rd:Nay Myo Thant for Myay-thin-pyant-pyant-moe-yanant-wut-htu-to-myar |
| Director-General U Khin Maung Htay of Myanma Radio and Television | Treatise | 2nd: Zin Min (Thameinhtaw) for Phyatthan-khe-ya-tha-maing-zin-hsaung-kyin-kher-ya-tarwon-myar 3rd: Kay Myu for Myanma-yoke-shin-nkhet-oo-dar-rite-tar-hse-nga-oo-doe-ei-yoke-ponhlwa-myar |
| Chairman U Hla Myaing (Ko Hsaung) of Myanmar Writers and Journalists Association | Pakokku Library Book Award | Nay Zin Lat, Kyaw Kyaw Win (MA) and Hmawwun Kyi Myat |
# BFV

BFV may refer to:

## Football
### Football associations

* Baden Football Association, the Badischer Fussball-Verband, a regional football association in Germany
* Bavarian Football Association, the Bayerischer Fussball-Verband, a regional football association in Germany
* Berlin Football Association, the Berliner Fussball-Verband, a regional football association in Germany
* Bremen Football Association, the Bremer Fußball-Verband, a regional football association in Germany
* Burgenland Football Association, the Burgenländischer Fussballverband, a regional football association in Austria

### Football clubs

* BFV Hassia Bingen, a German football club
* FC BFV, a football club in Madagascar

## Other

* Bradley Fighting Vehicle, a United States family of armored fighting vehicles
* Benjamin Franklin Village, a United States Army installation in Germany
* Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution, or Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz, the German domestic intelligence agency
* Buriram Airport, an airport in Thailand (IATA airport code: BFV)
* Braxton Family Values, an American reality TV series
# Kaoaljani Union

Kawaljani Union (Bengali: কওয়ালজানী ইউনিয়ন) is a union of Basail Upazila, Tangail District, Bangladesh. It is situated 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of Basail and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) east of Tangail, the district headquarters.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Kaoaljani Union had 5,406 households and a population of 21,554. The literacy rate (age 7 and over) was 49.9% (male: 53.9%, female: 46.6%).
# Thiophosphoryl chloride

Thiophosphoryl chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula PSCl$_3$. It is a colorless pungent smelling liquid that fumes in air. It is synthesized from phosphorus chloride and used to thiophosphorylate organic compounds, such as to produce insecticides.

## Synthesis

Thiophosphoryl chloride can be generated by several reactions starting from phosphorus trichloride. The most common and practical synthesis, hence used in industrial manufacturing, is directly reacting phosphorus trichloride with excess sulfur at 180 °C.
    PCl$_3$ + S → PSCl$_3$
Using this method, yields can be very high after purification by distillation. Catalysts facilitate the reaction at lower temperatures, but are not usually necessary. Alternatively, it is obtained by combining phosphorus pentasulfide and phosphorus pentachloride.
    3 PCl$_5$ + P$_2$S$_5$ → 5 PSCl$_3$

## Structure

Thiophosphoryl chloride has tetrahedral molecular geometry and C$_{3v}$ molecular symmetry, with the structure S=PCl$_3$. According to gas electron diffraction, the phosphorus–sulfur bond length is 189 pm and the phosphorus–chlorine bond length is 201 pm, while the Cl−P−Cl bond angle is 102°.

## Reactions

PSCl$_3$ is soluble in benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and carbon disulfide. However, it hydrolyzes rapidly in basic or hydroxylic solutions, such as alcohols and amines, to produce thiophosphates. In water PSCl$_3$ reacts, and contingent on the reaction conditions, produces either phosphoric acid, hydrogen sulfide, and hydrochloric acid or dichlorothiophosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid.
    PSCl$_3$ + 4 H$_2$O → H$_3$PO$_4$ + H$_2$S + 3 HCl
    PSCl$_3$ + H$_2$O → HO−P(=S)Cl$_2$ + HCl
An intermediate in this process appears to be tetraphosphorus nonasulfide.
PSCl$_3$ is used to thiophosphorylate organic compounds (to add thiophosphoryl group, P=S, with three free valences at the P atom, to organic compounds). This conversion is widely applicable for amines and alcohols, as well as aminoalcohols, diols, and diamines. Industrially, PSCl$_3$ is used to produce insecticides, like parathion.
    PSCl$_3$ + 2 CH$_3$CH$_2$OH → (CH$_3$CH$_2$−O−)$_2$P(=S)−Cl + 2 HCl
    (CH$_3$CH$_2$−O−)$_2$P(=S)−Cl + Na$^+$[$^−$O−C$_6$H$_4$−NO$_2$] → (CH$_3$CH$_2$−O−)$_2$P(=S)−O−C$_6$H$_4$−NO$_2$ + NaCl
PSCl$_3$ reacts with tertiary amides to generate thioamides. For example:
    C$_6$H$_5$−C(=O)−N(−CH$_3$)$_2$ + PSCl$_3$ → C$_6$H$_5$−C(=S)−N(−CH$_3$)$_2$ + POCl$_3$
When treated with methylmagnesium iodide, it give tetramethyldiphosphine disulfide (H$_3$C−)$_2$P(=S)−P(=S)(−CH$_3$)$_2$.
# This Magic Moment

"This Magic Moment" is a song composed by lyricist Doc Pomus and pianist Mort Shuman. It was first recorded by The Drifters, with Ben E. King singing lead.

## Original Drifters version

It was recorded first by Ben E. King and the Drifters, at Bell Sound Studios in New York City. The Drifters version spent 11 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 and reached No. 16 on April 2, 1960.

## Chart history

| Chart (1960) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 16 |
| US Billboard R&B | 4 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 | 9 |
| CAN (CHUM Charts Hit Parade) | 20 |

## Jay and the Americans version

In 1968, Jay and the Americans released a version of the song, which became the song's most widely successful release. Their version spent 14 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100, reaching No. 6 on March 1, 1969, while reaching No. 1 on Canada's "RPM 100" and No. 11 on Billboard's Easy Listening chart. The song also debuted at No. 4 in the first issue of RPM's "Young Adult" adult contemporary chart. The single earned gold record status from the Recording Industry Association of America.

## In popular culture

The original version of the song was used in the following productions:
* The Sandlot, the 1993 sports comedy film directed by David M. Evans
* "Soprano Home Movies", an episode of The Sopranos
* "This Magic Moment", a documentary film from ESPN's 30 for 30 about the Orlando Magic
* "Selena Gomez/Post Malone", an episode from the 47th season of Saturday Night Live, in a sketch about the invention of the whoopee cushion
Lou Reed's version, from a Doc Pomus tribute album, Till the Night is Gone, was featured in David Lynch's film Lost Highway (1997).
# Meilendorf

Meilendorf is a village and a former municipality in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Südliches Anhalt.
# Final Lap R

Final Lap R (ファイナルラップR, Fainaru Rappu Āru) is a racing arcade game which was released by Namco in 1993. It is the fifth and final game in the Final Lap series, and was licensed by FOCA to Fuji Television (as shown on its title screen). Like its predecessors, it allows up to eight players to play simultaneously when four two-player cabinets are linked together (but Player 4 and 8's car is now affiliated with Benetton replacing Tyrrell from the previous game) - and it also features four new tracks set in Germany, Hungary, Belgium and Brazil.

## Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Final Lap R in its March 15, 1993 issue as being the country's third most popular upright arcade game at the time. It went on to be the eighth highest-grossing dedicated arcade game of 1993 in Japan.
A reviewer for the French publication Consoles Plus described it as "the swan song of 2D F1 simulation games", and admired its graphics and fast-paced gameplay.
# Autumn on the Rhine

Autumn on the Rhine (German: Herbstzeit am Rhein) is a 1928 German silent film directed by Siegfried Philippi and starring Albert Steinrück, Otto Reinwald and Julius Brandt.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Botho Hoefer.

## Cast

* Albert Steinrück as Kallborn, Wirt
* Otto Reinwald as Hannerl Kallborn
* Julius Brandt as Wiedebrecht, Weingutsbesitzer
* Egon von Jordan as Heinz Wiedebrecht
* Gritta Ley as Hella Boretius
* Leo Peukert as Bellingen, Justizrat
* Sophie Pagay as Brigitte, Haushälterin
* Ilka Grüning as Frau Holm
* Fritz Kampers as Peter Holm
* Hermann Picha as Tobias Rinke, Amtsdiener
* Max Mothes
* Grete Reinwald
* Grete Schmidt
# Ivan Namme

Ivan Namme is a Cameroonian movie actor, producer and a journalist He is the CEO of Nam Productions & producer of films such as "Smokescreen" (2016), "Barefoot On Broken Bottles"(2015, and "A Little Lie a Little Killed"(2014) In 2017, his film "A little lie A little at the Cameroon movie Achievement Awards.

## Career

Namme's International debut was (Before The Sunrise) with Nollywood actors in 2006 who came to Buea for the project, where he was head of communications. He did projects with Nigerian stars such has Fred Amata, Olu Jacobs and Dakore Egbuson. In 2017 he was listed among the top 10 Cameroonian Actors by Bareta news, Ivan, was nominated again for best dress actor by Cameroon fashion award (CFA) in men category.

## Selected filmography

* Barefoot on Broken Bottles (2016)
* Before the Sunrise (2006)
* Rumble (TV series, 2015)
* Smokescreen (2015)

## Awards and recognition

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2017 | Cameroon Movie Achievement Awards 2017 | Best film | Best film (A Little Lie A Little Kill) | Nominated |
| 2017 | Cameroon Fashion Award | Fashion | Himself (best dress actor) | Nominated |
# Bobby Nicol

Bobby Nicol (11 May 1936 – 11 July 2012) was a Scottish footballer, who played for Hibernian, Barnsley, Berwick Rangers and Toronto City.
In the summer of 1962, he played abroad in the Eastern Canada Professional Soccer League with Toronto City. In 1964, he returned to play for Toronto City. In 1966, he signed with league rivals Toronto Roma. The following season he re-signed with Toronto Roma to play in the National Soccer League. In 1968, he continued playing in the National Soccer League with the Toronto Ukrainians.
# Zenzeli

Zenzeli (Russian: Зензели) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Zenzelinsky Selsoviet, Limansky District, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. The population was 3,198 as of 2010. There are 33 streets.

## Geography

Zenzeli is located 25 km northwest of Liman (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mikhaylovka is the nearest rural locality.

## World War 2

Reconnaissance units from the German 16th Motorized Infantry Division reached Zenzeli in September of 1942. This was one of the furthest locations east reached by German forces.
# S.T.U.N. (band)

S.T.U.N., which stands for 'Scream Toward The Uprising Of Non-Conformity,' was a punk band from Los Angeles, formed in 2000. Their lyrics are idealistic, advocating for universalism, socialism, abolishing class warfare, and opposing American imperialism. These themes were set against a punk rock sound reminiscent of Rage Against the Machine. The band signed with Geffen Records in 2002.
Their first and only album, Evolution of Energy, was released on June 24, 2003.
S.T.U.N's influences include The Clash, Sex Pistols, Pixies, Noam Chomsky, Daniel Quinn, Jane's Addiction, Radiohead, Depeche Mode, The Smiths, Super Furry Animals, and David Bowie.
# Kyebambe IV of Bunyoro

Omukama Kamurasi Kyebambi IV (c. 1822–1869) was the 22nd Omukama of Bunyoro from 1852 to his death in 1869.
| Preceded byOlimi V | Omukama of Bunyoro 1859–1869 | Succeeded byKaberega |
# Balqazan

Balqazan (Persian: بلقزن, also Romanized as Balqazān; also known as Barqazan and Barqazan) is a village in Chahriq Rural District, Kuhsar District, Salmas County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 204, in 42 families.
# Ribeyret

Ribeyret (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ribeiret) is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department in southeastern France.
# Neqareh Chiyan

Neqareh Chiyan (Persian: نقاره چيان, also Romanized as Neqāreh Chīyān) is a village in Rud Pish Rural District, in the Central District of Fuman County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 8 families.
# Kiryat Eliezer Kaplan Industrial Zone

Kiryat Eliezer Kaplan (Hebrew: קריית אליעזר קפלן) is a neighborhood in Netanya, Israel. It is named for the first Minister of Finance of Israel, Eliezer Kaplan. （Under the jurisdiction of the Municipality of Netanya, it became an industrial zone. Now it is primarily referred to as the old industrial zone of Netanya after the creation of Kiryat Sapir just a stone's throw away. 32°19′16.69″N 34°52′38.9″E﻿ / ﻿32.3213028°N 34.877472°E﻿ / 32.3213028; 34.877472
* This geography of Israel article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Zir Ahak

Zir Ahak (Persian: زيراهك, also Romanized as Zīr Āhak; also known as Zāyer, Zīrak, Zīrehak, Zīrehat, Zīreh Hak, Zirhak, and Zīr Rāh) is a village in Bu ol Kheyr Rural District, Delvar District, Tangestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 138, in 34 families.
# Immensen-Arpke station

Immensen-Arpke (German: Bahnhof Immensen-Arpke) is a railway station located between Arpke and Immensen, in the municipality of Lehrte in the German state of Lower Saxony. The station opened on 15 August 1893 and is located on the Berlin-Lehrte Railway. The train services are operated by Metronom.
During the first years it was used for freight trains until in the beginning 20th century it was also opened for passengers. The station building was sold and is private property.

## Train services

The station is serves by the following service(s):
* Regional services RE 30 Hannover - Lehrte - Gifhorn - Wolfsburg
| Preceding station | Metronom | Metronom | Metronom | Following station |
| Lehrtetowards Hannover Hbf | | RE 30 | | Dollbergentowards Wolfsburg Hbf |
# Flassan

Flassan (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Flaçan) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.

## Geography

Flassan is located at the foot of Mont Ventoux.
# Cotignac

Cotignac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Cotinhac) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. It is a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France (The Most Beautiful Villages of France) Association.

## Geography
### Climate

Cotignac has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). The average annual temperature in Cotignac is 13.1 °C (55.6 °F). The average annual rainfall is 820.6 mm (32.31 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 22.2 °C (72.0 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.3 °C (41.5 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Cotignac was 40.6 °C (105.1 °F) on 7 July 1982; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.4 °C (7.9 °F) on 23 January 1963.
Climate data for Cotignac (1981−2010 normals, extremes 1957−2013) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.6 (74.5) | 25.6 (78.1) | 28.6 (83.5) | 33.0 (91.4) | 38.0 (100.4) | 40.6 (105.1) | 39.4 (102.9) | 34.4 (93.9) | 31.6 (88.9) | 24.4 (75.9) | 22.2 (72.0) | 40.6 (105.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 10.8 (51.4) | 11.9 (53.4) | 15.2 (59.4) | 17.7 (63.9) | 22.2 (72.0) | 26.6 (79.9) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.2 (86.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 19.8 (67.6) | 14.3 (57.7) | 11.2 (52.2) | 19.7 (67.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.3 (41.5) | 6.0 (42.8) | 8.7 (47.7) | 11.1 (52.0) | 15.3 (59.5) | 19.1 (66.4) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.1 (71.8) | 18.1 (64.6) | 13.9 (57.0) | 9.0 (48.2) | 6.1 (43.0) | 13.1 (55.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.1 (31.8) | 0.0 (32.0) | 2.1 (35.8) | 4.6 (40.3) | 8.3 (46.9) | 11.7 (53.1) | 14.1 (57.4) | 14.1 (57.4) | 11.0 (51.8) | 8.0 (46.4) | 3.7 (38.7) | 1.0 (33.8) | 6.6 (43.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −13.4 (7.9) | −12.6 (9.3) | −11.8 (10.8) | −4.8 (23.4) | −2.6 (27.3) | 3.2 (37.8) | 5.0 (41.0) | 5.0 (41.0) | 2.0 (35.6) | −4.4 (24.1) | −7.4 (18.7) | −10.0 (14.0) | −13.4 (7.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 69.2 (2.72) | 43.6 (1.72) | 46.3 (1.82) | 82.3 (3.24) | 77.4 (3.05) | 50.1 (1.97) | 19.3 (0.76) | 48.5 (1.91) | 89.0 (3.50) | 109.1 (4.30) | 103.6 (4.08) | 82.2 (3.24) | 820.6 (32.31) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 4.9 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 5.3 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 68.7 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||
# Torre del Gran San Pietro

Torre del Gran San Pietro (French: Tour du Grand-Saint-Pierre) is a mountain in the Gran Paradiso massif, a sub-group of the Graian Alps, with an elevation of 3,692 m. It is located between Piedmont and Aosta Valley, in northern Italy, near the Cogne Valley.

## First ascent

In 1865 Amé Gorret, Martino Baretti, and Jean-Pierre Carrel reached a subsidiary summit on the crest of the mountain, which they subsequently dubbed Pic du Retour. Two years later, Daniel Ballay and Michel Payot guided Douglas Freshfield, C. C. Tucker, T. H. Carson, and J. H. Backhouse to the main summit.
# Arrondissement de Spire

The Arrondissement de Spire (German: Arrondissement Speyer) was a former French administrative subdivision of the Department of Mont-Tonnerre that was created on February 17, 1800 from territory captured from the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the First Coalition. It was abolished on April 11, 1814 and the territory was ceded to Austria and Bavaria.
It was located on what is now German territory in Rhineland-Palatinate. It contained the cantons of Dürkheim, Edenkoben, Frankenthal, Germersheim, Grünstadt, Mutterstadt, Neustadt, Pfeddersheim, Speyer and Worms.
# History Meeting House

The History Meeting House (Polish: Dom Spotkań z Historią) is a municipal institution of culture in Warsaw, Poland. The HMH was founded in 2006 and its activity is focused on the testimonies of the 20th century history. The idea to set up HMH was developed by the KARTA Center - non-governmental institution documenting history.
The base of HMH's activities is multimedia exhibition "The Faces of Totalitarianism", which presents the totalitarian experience in the 20th century from several national perspectives. The House offers also other historical exhibitions, film shows, meetings and debates.
# Old German Magpie Tumbler

The Old German Magpie Tumbler (German: Elsterpurzler) is a breed of fancy pigeon developed over many years of selective breeding. The Old German Magpie Tumbler, along with other varieties of domesticated pigeons are all descendants from the rock pigeon (Columba livia).
# Ram Caspi

Ram Caspi (Hebrew: רם כספי; b. Israel, 1939), is a prominent Israeli attorney. He received his LL.M (cum laude) from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (1962), and was admitted to the Israel Bar in 1964.
Caspi's expertise is in international transactions and Mergers & Acquisitions, as well as in civil litigation. He also practices Commercial and Property Law. He is the head of Caspi & Co. and son of the late Adv. Michael Caspi.
# Guillaume Mazeas

Father Guillaume Mazeas (French: Abbé Guillaume Mazéas; 2 August 1720 – 13 September 1775) was a translator of English scientific works into French, a corresponding member of the French Academy of Sciences and a fellow of the Royal Society. He was canon of the cathedral of Vannes, France. He corresponded with Stephen Hales on scientific matters, including his experiences with the lightning rod invented by Benjamin Franklin. His investigations of red dyeing in the East Indies and their improvement in France were of significant industrial value.