OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral (Moncton)

Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de l’Assomption), called The Monument for Recognition, is located in the Archdiocese of Moncton, at 226 St-George Street in Moncton, New Brunswick.
Since 2019, the cathedral has been the site of an interpretation centre, Monument for Recognition in the 21st century (MR21).

## History

The cathedral was built on the foundations of the crypt-chapel of the parish of Our Lady of the Assumption, founded in 1914 by Henri D. Cormier. Louis-Joseph-Arthur Melanson, the first archbishop of the new Archdiocese of Moncton, took office on 22 February 1937, and announced on 9 January 1938, his intention to erect a cathedral-basilica dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The architect who designed the plans for the cathedral was Louis-Napoléon Audet of Sherbrooke. Work began on 24 April 1939 by the Ambrose Wheeler company of Moncton, two days after the signing of the contract. The electrical wiring was installed by the Quebec company M. T.-E. Danahue. The cornerstone of the building was blessed on 13 June 1939, at 3:00 pm by Melanson. The exterior and interior of the building were completed in the fall of 1940. The official inauguration was made on 21 November 1940 in the company of the Archbishop of Quebec Cardinal Villeneuve, the Bishop of Bathurst Patrice Alexandre Chiasson, and the Bishop of Saint John Patrick Albert Bray.

## Interpretation centre

The MR21 interpretation centre offers digital installations, including a 360-degree show that tells the life of Melanson, first archbishop of the Archdiocese of Moncton, and the individuals who built the cathedral. The center also offers visitors two large interactive screens that allow them to discover the history hidden in the Stained glass windows of the transept.
# David Appel (businessman)

David Appel (Hebrew: דוד אפל, born 7 August 1950) is an Israeli businessman, general contractor, and Likud party activist.

## Early life and education

Appel was raised by his grandparents, and educated in an ORT technical dormitory school in Magdiel, where he studied printing. He was not drafted into the IDF due to an injury sustained when printing machinery fell on his hand. At age 20 he joined the Likud youth organisation, where he formed lifelong friendships with many people who would later become influential Israeli politicians.:

## Career

In 1975 he opened a baby products store in Tel Aviv, which eventually became a national chain. He was also a partner in the Gazan UP-7 company. In 1977 he sold his chain and opened a general contracting firm with partner Shalom Prussak, which became state-recognised within three years and ultimately built thousands of housing units, many of them under contract for the Israeli Housing Ministry.:

### Corruption charges

The Attorney General of Israel ruled that between 1983 and 1986, Appel's contracting company had operated in a manner violating the law, and only 13 years later in 1997 he was cleared of all charges.
In 2003 the State again brought charges against Appel, this time dealing with four separate cases of bribery and dishonest business practices. The indictment charged that he had promised civil servants reelection in exchange for approving his projects in Central Israel, especially Lod and Giv'at Shmuel. Among those accused of accepting bribes were former MK Nehama Ronen, then director of the Environment Ministry, Israel Land Administration official Oded Tal, Lod mayor Benny Regev, and Giv'at Shmuel council head Zamir ben Ari.
In 2004 he was charged with bribing Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon, in what became known as the Greek Island Affair, and was also charged with five other bribe offenses. Attorney General Menachem Mazuz eventually ruled that Sharon could not be charged with receiving bribes from Appel. As of September 2008 all but one bribery charge against Appel had been dropped.
In 2010 he was convicted of bribery and was sentenced to 3.5 years in prison. The accusation involved a bribe to Sharon to help win approval for a development in Greece. He also started bankruptcy proceedings. He submitted a bid to return to an active role in the Migdal Hazohar urban renewal project in the Giora neighborhood of Givat Schmuel in May 2016, which was two years after he finished his prison term in 2014.
# William Torrance Allen

William Torrance Allen was a Canadian politician from the Conservative Party of Ontario. He represented Simcoe West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1917 by-election until the 1923 Ontario general election.
# Shyly

Shyly (Ukrainian: Шили) is a village in the Zbarazh urban hromada of the Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast in Ukraine.

## History

The village has been known from the 16th century.
After the liquidation of the Zbarazh Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Holy Trinity church (1872, brick).
# Our Lady's Hospital, Cork

Our Lady's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Mhuire) was a psychiatric hospital in Cork, County Cork, Ireland.

## History

The hospital has its origins in a facility built in Old Blackrock Road close to present site of the South Infirmary in 1791. The facility joined the state system as a "district asylum", as defined in the Lunacy (Ireland) Act 1821, in 1845.
In the late 1840s, a site in Shanakiel was identified for the construction of new hospital of sufficient size to meet the increasing requirements of the City. The new hospital, which was designed by William Atkins in the Gothic revival style and built by Alex Dean, was named after the Earl of Eglington, the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. It accordingly opened as the Eglinton Lunatic Asylum in 1852. A chapel was added in November 1885, to the designs of William Henry Hill. An annex, which subsequently became known as St. Kevin's Hospital, was built to the east of the main structure in the late 1890s.
The main facility became the Cork District Mental Hospital in 1926 and Our Lady's Psychiatric Hospital in 1952. After the introduction of deinstitutionalisation in the late 1980s the hospital went into a period of decline. It closed in 1992 and was subsequently converted for residential use as Atkins Hall; the building is currently owned by Urban Green Private, who own the Marina Market.
# Eileen Beldon

Eileen Beldon (12 September 1901 – 3 August 1985) was an English stage and film actress. She had a successful career as a Shakespearean actress as well as in modern repertory theatre.

## Biography

Eileen Beldon was born on 12 September 1901 in Bradford, West Yorkshire to parents Albert Beldon and Bertha Nicholson. She attended Bradford Grammar School and the Hendon School. Beldon died on 3 August 1985.

## Career

Eileen Beldon made her first stage appearance at the Drury Lane Theatre on 26 December 1917 as a chorus member in a production of Aladdin. For several years thereafter she performed at the Old Vic in such roles as Maria in Twelfth Night, Audrey in As You Like It and Mopsa in The Winter's Tale. In 1920, she went on two tours throughout England. The first was in the role of Jocelyn in Sacred and Profane Love and the second was in the role of Kitty Cranford in The Great Day.
In March 1923, she joined the company at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre with which she performed through March 1924. She again appeared with the Birmingham company for their 1944–1945 season, appearing as Paulina in The Winter's Tale and Juno in Juno and the Paycock among other roles. Beldon also appeared with the Birmingham company from 1961 through 1964.
Beldon performed in a number of original Broadway theatre productions, including Yellow Sands at the Fulton Theatre and Fallen Angels at the 49th Street Theatre, both in 1927. Other major venues at which Beldon performed include the Garrick Theatre, the Winter Garden Theatre, the Guild Theatre, and at the Edinburgh Festival. She also appeared in various films and television programs, beginning with a role as a parlormaid in the 1938 film adaptation of Pygmalion.
# Kilballyowen

Kilballyowen (Irish: Cill Bhaile Eoghain) is the name of both a civil parish and a townland within that parish in County Clare, Ireland. The name is also occasionally used for the slightly larger Catholic parish of Cross.
Kilballowen parish is located at the end of the Loop Head Peninsula which extends into the Atlantic Ocean to the north of the Shannon Estuary. The parish contains the villages of Cross and Kilbaha. On the first edition Ordnance Survey of Ireland map of 1840, other settlements in the parish such as Ross, Trusklieve and Tullig were marked as villages, but depopulation during and after the Great Famine have rendered these settlements relatively insignificant today.

## Location

The parish is part of the historical barony of Moyarta. It is 7 by 5 miles (11.3 by 8.0 km) and covers 10,835 acres (4,385 ha). It has a land border with only one parish - the eponymous Moyarta of the same barony. Kilballyowen is 13 miles (21 km) west of Kilrush.
Cliffs rise to 386 feet (118 m) at a point 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the west of Rinevella bay. As of 1845 the parish held the ruins of a church and a friary. The old castle of Cloghaunsavaun (sometimes spelled Clehansevan) was blown down by a violent storm in 1802. In 1580 the castle of Cloghaunsavaun belonged to Turlogh MacMahon of Carrigaholt.

## Townlands

Townlands in the civil parish are Cloghaunbeg, Cloghaunsavaun, Cross, Feeard, Fodry, Kilbaha North, Kilbaha South, Kilballyowen, Kilcloher, Kiltrellig, Lissalougha, Moneen, Oughterard, Quilty, Rehy East, Rehy West, Ross, Tullig and Trusklieve.

## Villages

Cross village is inland, between Loophead and Kilkee and 2 miles (3.2 km) from Carrigaholt. Cross is home of the local Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club. The GAA football club of Naomh Eoin was founded on 6 January 1974. It is based at Pairc Eoin. The village of Kilbaha is on Kilbaha Bay, another small fishing village.

## Catholic parish

The village of Cross gives its name to the Catholic parish of Cross in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Killaloe. The parish churches are Our Lady of Lourdes in Cross and St. John the Baptist in Kilbaha, also known as the Church of the Little Ark. There are two holy wells in the parish, Tobar Cuain at Kiltrellig, and Tobar Senán at Kilcloher.
# Rock goby

The rock goby (Gobius paganellus) is a small coastal goby of eastern Atlantic waters, from Scotland to Senegal. It is also reported from the Mediterranean and Black Seas, and is an anti-Lessepsian migrant in the Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea. There are unconfirmed records from the area around Pointe Noire in Congo-Brazzaville.

## Description

The rock goby is usually black with white blotches, but they can change color, and males are much more black when guarding the eggs. The neck area lacks scales and there is a pale band on the top of the first dorsal fin. Both dorsal fins lack black spots on their leading edges. This species can reach a length of 12 centimetres (4.7 in) TL and has been known to live for ten years.

## Distribution and habitat

The rock goby is found in the temperate East Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Its range extends from western Scotland southwards to the Azores and Senegal, most of the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. It sometimes migrates through the Suez Canal to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. It prefers rocky sea floors below the low tidemark, although it can be found in larger rock pools in Summer. It may also live in fresh or brackish water. It can be found at depths of from 0 to 15 metres (0 to 49 ft).

## Behaviour

The rock goby eats small crabs and amphipods, polychaetes, larva, small fish, Calanus, copepod, and mites.

## Reproduction

The rock goby reproduces in spring. It nests in rocky areas near the kelp forest, Up to 7000 eggs are laid, in a single layer, under rocks and shells. The eggs (up to 7000) are laid in a single layer (2.5 mm in height) and guarded aggressively by the male. The eggs hatch in about 19 days.
# Ikha

Ikha (Russian: Иха; Avar: Ихха) is a rural locality (a selo) in Khubarsky Selsoviet, Kazbekovsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 462 as of 2010.

## Geography

Ikha is located 19 km east of Dylym (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khubar and Novo-Zubutli are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Avars live there.

## Famous residents

* Zubair Saydulayev (chairman of the collective farm Friendship, awarded the Order of the Red Star)
# Surgiya

Surgiya (Russian: Сургия; Kaitag: Сургьей) is a rural locality (a selo) in Dzhirabachinsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 182 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Karatsan is located 17 km southwest of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dzhirabachi and Daknisa are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Shilansha

Shilansha (Russian: Шиланша; Kaitag: Шшиланшша) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kirkinsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 82 as of 2010.

## Geography

Shilansha is located 33 km southwest of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kirki and Turaga are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Ruka, Republic of Dagestan

Ruka (Russian: Рука; Kaitag and Dargwa: Рукьа) is a rural locality (a selo) in Dzhavgatsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 961 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Ruka is located 23 km southeast of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dzhavgat and Dzhibakhni are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Alessandro Vita Kouzkin

Alessandro Vita Kouzkin (Russian: Алессандро Вита Кузькин; born 3 September 1992 in Rome, Italy) is a Russian-Italian race car driver. He is the son of Ernesto Vita, who was the owner of the hapless Life Formula One team, which failed to pre-qualify on all fourteen attempts in 1990.

## Career
### Karting

Kouzkin made his debut in karting, in 2005 in the Italian Intercontinental A Junior Championship. He finished 28th in the championship, with two points. 2006 was a stellar year for Kouzkin, as he won the Bridgestone ICA Junior Cup, the 100cc Junior Champion Cup, and also the 100cc Torneo Industrie. There was disappointment though, as he finished 27th in the European Championship, which was won by current Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 racer Miquel Monrás.
2007 saw a move up into both the KF2 and KF3 classes. In KF2, Kouzkin finished third in the Champions Cup, and also finished eleventh in the Bridgestone Cup. He continued that success in KF3, when he finished runner-up to Matteo Viganò in the WSK International Series. Third place in the South Garda Winter Cup and joint-eighth in the Italian Open Masters suggested that Kouzkin was ready to step up a further class on the karting ladder.
After poor performances in the 2008 KF2 Torneo Industrie and the KZ2 European Championship, Kouzkin completed his karting career in the KF1 class. With the Fausto Franchini team, he finished tenth in the South Garda Winter Cup and eleventh in the Andrea Margutti Trophy, before stepping up to single seaters.

### Formula Renault

Kouzkin joined the Cram Competition team in 2008, to compete in both the Formula Renault 2.0 Italia and the Formule Renault 2.0 Suisse championships. In the Swiss championship, he finished sixth overall, winning races at Magny-Cours and Monza. He wasn't so successful in the Italian series, winding up fourteenth in the championship.

### International Formula Master

In 2009, Alessandro debuted in International Formula Master, continuing with Cram Competition. At the opening round of the season, Kouzkin won the second race on the streets of Pau. Kouzkin added a second win at Brands Hatch, taking a lights-to-flag victory from pole position, in the second race.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2008 | Formula Renault 2.0 Italia | Cram Competition | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 14th |
| 2008 | Formule Renault 2.0 Suisse | Cram Competition | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 136 | 6th |
| 2009 | International Formula Master | Cram Competition | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 18 | 8th |
# Mallakent

Mallakent (Russian: Маллакент; Kaitag: Маллаккент) is a rural locality (a selo) in Yangikentsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 264 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Mallakent is located 13 km northwest of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chumli and Yangikent are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Lezgins live there.
# Khungiya

Khungiya (Russian: Хунгия; Kaitag: Хъвангей) is a rural locality (a selo) in Madzhalissky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 362 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Khungiya is located 4 km southwest of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gaziya and Mizhigli are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Khadagi

Khadagi (Russian: Хадаги; Kaitag: Хаӏдаӏгъи; Dargwa: Хядягъи) is a rural locality (a selo) in Dzhibakhninsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 183 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Khadagi is located 16 km southeast of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kulegu, Dzhinabi and Dzhibakhni are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Kartalay

Kartalay (Russian: Карталай; Kaitag: Кьваӏрталай; Dargwa: Кьярталай) is a rural locality (a selo) in Karatsansky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 601 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Kartalay is located 9 km southeast of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karatsan and Dzhinabi are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Dzhinabi

Dzhinabi (Russian: Джинаби; Kaitag: Ччинаби; Dargwa: Жинаби) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 710 as of 2010. There are 26 streets.

## Geography

Dzhinabi is located 11 km southeast of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kartalay and Karatsan are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Duregi

Duregi (Russian: Дуреги; Kaitag: Ттурей) is a rural locality (a selo) in Shilyaginsky Selsoviet, Kaytagsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 270 as of 2010. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Duregi is located 15 km southwest of Madzhalis (the district's administrative centre) by road. Shilyagi and Kulidzha are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Pervomayskoye, Kayakentsky District

Pervomayskoye (Russian: Первомайское; Kumyk: Уьч-Авлакъ, Üç-Avlaq) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kayakentsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 8,930 as of 2010. There are 90 streets.

## Geography

Pervomayskoye is located 20 km northwest of Novokayakent (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sagasi-Deybuk and Izberbash are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.
# Honored Economist of Ukraine

The Honored Economist (also translated as The Merited Economist of Ukraine, Ukrainian: Заслужений економіст України) is an honorary title of Ukraine, awarded for personal merits to the Ukrainian state to citizens who worked in a relevant branch of the economy or socio-cultural sphere, as a rule, for at least ten years, have high work achievements and professional skill.

## Prerequisites

The honorary title is awarded to specialists in economic specialties of enterprises, organizations, financial, banking institutions and other organizations for a significant contribution to increasing the efficiency of social production, the development of economic science and the implementation of its achievements and on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of Ukraine's independence. The Law of Ukraine Regarding the State Awards of Ukraine is as follows:
* The awarding of the honorary title is carried out by decree of the President of Ukraine.
* Honorary titles can be awarded to citizens of Ukraine, foreigners and stateless persons.
* The honorary title is not awarded posthumously.
* The order of submission to the awarding of the honorary title is determined by the Decree of the President of Ukraine Regarding Honorary Titles of Ukraine.
* Persons who are nominated for the award of the honorary title must have a higher education at the specialist or master's degree.

## Procedure

In a setting of seriousness and widespread attention, the badge and certificate for the honorary title are presented. The President of Ukraine's proclamation granting the honorary title is announced prior to the presentation. A badge and a certificate of an honorary title of the established model are given to the recipient of an honorary title. The President of Ukraine, the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada, the Prime Minister of Ukraine, or any person authorized by the President of Ukraine's relevant proclamation may act on his behalf to present badges and certificates for honorary titles. A protocol on the granting of badges and certificates for honorary titles must be created in accordance with the prescribed format, be signed by the recipient, and bear the organization's seal. The presentation protocol is forwarded to the Secretariat of the President of Ukraine's Office of State Awards and Heraldry.

## Description

Badges of honorary titles were given a standard shape and size. The emblem for the badge is shaped like an oval wreath made of two laurel leaf branches. At the bottom, tape is applied to the branch ends. A figured cartouche bearing the name of Ukraine's honorary title is inscribed in the center of the wreath. The little Ukrainian Coat of Arms is crowned with the cartouche. The breastplate's front side is convex. All graphics and text are embossed. A fastening for pinning the emblem to garments is located on the back. The breastplate measures 40 mm in height and 30 mm in breadth. Silver makes up the insignia for the honorific title.

## Notable recipients

* Anatolii Brezvin
* Petro Hermanchuk
* Valentyn Koronevskyk
* Oleksandr Kovalenkok
* Liudmyla Suprun
* Fedir Yaroshenko
* Ihor Yushko
# Salta, Republic of Dagestan

Salta (Russian: Салта; Avar: СалтӀа) is a rural locality (a selo) in Gunibsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 683 as of 2010.

## Geography

Salta is located 20 km east of Gunib (the district's administrative centre) by road. Silta and Kudali are the nearest rural localities.
# Puccinia pittieriana

Puccinia pittieriana is a species of rust fungus. It is a plant pathogen which infects agricultural crops such as potato and tomato. Its common names include common potato rust and common potato and tomato rust.
This fungus was first made known to science in 1904 when it was collected from potatoes (Solanum tuberosum) in cultivation on the slopes of Irazú Volcano in Costa Rica. It was later found on wild potato species such as Solanum demissum and on tomato crops. It is now known from Central and South America and from Mexico. Its known hosts now include many wild and cultivated species of Solanum. This is the only rust fungus that infects tomatoes.
Fungal infection manifests as greenish white spots a few millimeters wide on the undersides of a plant's leaves. The upper surfaces of the leaves may be dimpled as the lesions penetrate the blades. The lesions turn whitish with red to brown centers. The lesions spread across the leaf, which then dies and falls. Lesions can also form on the petioles, stems, flowers, and fruits.
The fungal spores are borne on the wind and infect plants when the plant surface is moist and the average temperature is around 10 °C. Symptoms appear in about two weeks and the lesions are largest by 20 to 25 days after infection by spores.
Several potato cultivars are resistant to the rust.