# Free laptop distribution scheme of the Uttar Pradesh government

The free laptop distribution scheme (मुफ्त लैपटॉप वितरण योजना) is an initiative of the Government of Uttar Pradesh headed by Akhilesh Singh Yadav of Samajwadi Party to provide ₹100,000 (US$1,200) for laptops and computer tablets to the students in the state who pass the high school and intermediate examinations to encourage them for higher studies. A total of 1,500,000 laptops have been distributed by the Government of Uttar Pradesh between 2012 and 2015, making it one of the largest distribution scheme ever imitation by any government in the world.

## History

This scheme was first introduced by Samajwadi Party in its 2012 Assembly Election manifesto to give free laptops and tablet computers to intermediate and high-school pass outs of 2012 by Akhilesh Yadav. After becoming the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, he distributed 1,500,000 laptops under this scheme in first three years of his administration. In 2015 the government announced to gift free laptops to toppers of each district in Uttar Pradesh. A total of 625 high school class and 425 intermediate toppers of session 2014–2015 will be benefitted. Between 2012 and 2016 there are nearly 1607000+ laptop distributed where as in single year in 2013 980000+ laptop distributed among student in Uttar Pradesh which is also a record.

## Purpose and Benefits of the Scheme

Uttar Pradesh Government's free laptop scheme was aimed at bridging the digital divide and empowering the youths of the state. The students who were lagging behind due to lack of resources benefited under this scheme.
The beneficiaries as per the decision taken by the state cabinet were students who passed 10th and 12th exams conducted by the following bodies.
* Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Board
* CBSE, ICSE and ISC
* Poorva Madhyama and Madhyama of Sanskrit Education Board
* Munshi/Maulvi and Alim of Madrasa Board
* Recognized ITI and Polytechnics
20% quota for minorities and 21% for SC/CT students was also made in the final Free Laptop Distribution Scheme recipients list. This scheme was considered as one of the visionary approach of socialist government to provide an equal opportunity and to remove discrimination. Youth activist Ravi Nitesh views it as an effort where students in Uttar Pradesh received laptop at a time when many youths were not even able to see a computer. It is believed that through these laptop distribution, students would receive inspiration towards higher education and interest in studies with easiness of resource materials in soft copies and editing of their notes at a time when in India, enrolment in higher education (around 25%) was much lower than many countries (China 43%, USA 85%) and hence there was a strong need to frame policies that may encourage students to study, develop interest and understanding and getting enrolled for higher education.

## Configuration Details

The configuration details of the laptops provided by Hewlett-Packard(HP)
| Sr. No | Particulars | Description |
| 1 | Construction and Externals | Metal/ Alloy/ Reinforced hinges for display. The casing ABS plastic of Black or Gray Color Display screen back with Government Approved Logo |
| 2 | Processor | Latest Generation 64 bit multicore X86 Intel Pentium or equivalent AMD processor |
| 3 | Memory | 2 GB DDR 1333 MHz RAM expandable to 4 GB |
| 4 | Display | LED HD 14" with 1366x768 resolution or higher |
| 5 | Hard Disk Drive | 500 GB SATA 5400 RPM or Higher |
| 6 | Audio | Dual In-built Speakers |
| 7 | Web Cam | Yes |
| 8 | Qualifying Benchmark | BAPCO Sysmark 2007 overall score of 112 or Higher with Windows 7 Professional and 2 GB Memory |
| 9 | Graphics Card | Integrated Graphics Minimum 128 MB VRAM or higher |
| 10 | Ports | I/O ports, Minimum 3 USB 2.0 ports, Microphone Jack, 1 VGA, 1 HDMI, Headphone/ Speaker out, RJ-45, AC Power |
| 11 | LAN | Ethernet Controller 10/100 Mbps or higher |
| 12 | Wireless | Wireless 802.11 q/b/g or higher and standard Bluetooth |
| 13 | Keyboard | Standard Full size keyboard with touch pad |
| 14 | Operating System | Preloaded Dual Boot – Primary boot : Windows 7 Starter with Antivirus, Secondary Boot : Linux/Ubuntu |
| 15 | Optical Drive | DVD R/W |
| 16 | AC Power Adapter | Input Voltage Range : 110–250 V, 50 Hz with necessary cables |
| 17 | Standard Accessories | Power Cable, Power Adapter and Charger, User Manual, Backpack etc. |
| 18 | Operation Temperature | 0–55 °C |
| 19 | Battery Type | Standard Re-chargeable 6 Cell Li-Ion ( 45 WHr ) with min 3 Hrs backup |