OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruslan Pukhov

Ruslan Nikolayevich Pukhov (Russian: Руслан Николаевич Пухов) is a Russian defence analyst and director of the Moscow-based Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (CAST). In addition to his role at CAST, since 2007 Pukhov has been a member of the Public Council of the Russian Ministry of Defence, composed of civilians and retired servicemen, which advises the Minister of Defence on a variety of issues. He was previously the executive director of the Russian Armourers' Union, which represents Russian small arms manufacturers.

## Early years

Pukhov was born on 16 April 1973 in Elektrostal, a suburb of Moscow.
Pukhov studied international journalism at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) from 1990 to 1994. In 1996, he graduated from the Franco-Russian dual-degree program between Master d'Etudes Internationales Sciences Po and MGIMO with an M.A. in political science. While studying at Sciences Po, Pukhov interned at the Russian Embassy in Paris for six months.
Upon his return to Russia, Pukhov then worked as a researcher of the Conventional Arms Project at the Center for Policy Studies in Russia (PIR Center) from 1996 to 1997.

## Career

In the summer of 1997, Pukhov and Konstantin Makienko founded the Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (CAST), which was inspired by the French think tank Centre de recherches et d'études sur les stratégies et les technologies or Centre for Study of Strategies and Technologies (CREST). CAST publishes the Russian-language journal Eksport Vooruzheniy (Arms Exports), which cover topics on Russian and former Soviet states' defence industries, arms trade, and armed forces.
Pukhov has written a number of articles and op-eds on defence matters for The New York Times, Defense News, The National Interest, and other news sources. He has also published a number of books, including Brothers Armed: Military Aspects of the Crisis in Ukraine, The Tanks of August, The Turkish Military Machine, etc. Pukhov is also frequently interviewed on defence topics by Russian and foreign media sources, including Vedomosti, Kommersant, The Wall Street Journal, and Reuters.
Since 2018, Pukhov has been moderating the Ogarkov Readings conference dedicated to the memory of Marshal of the Soviet Union Nikolai Ogarkov, who anticipated the revolution in military affairs.

### Russian invasion of Ukraine

On 19 October 2022, Pukhov accidentally let slip during a live interview on RBK TV that Russia's loitering munitions used in the Russo-Ukrainian War—specifically Geran-2—are of Iranian origin, saying "we all know that they're Iranian, but the authorities aren't acknowledging it".
On 29 March 2024 Pukhov said that in order to take Ukraine, the Kremlin would need more soldiers.
On 9 June 2024 Bloomberg quoted Pukhov as saying the Russian strategy was “very expensive and bloody for the Russian army itself.. It can lead to excessive exhaustion of forces on the Russian side.”
# Gandaba: Strings of a Broken Harp

Gandaba: Strings of a Broken Harp (Burmese: ဂန္ဒဗ္ဗ) is a 2020 Burmese historical & musical-drama film, directed by Aung Ko Latt & Kitaro Kanematsu. It is written by Hector Carosso and it is the second full-length fantasy film of Aung Ko Latt, produced in collaboration with Shochiku Co., Ltd. and the Japanese Society of Cinematographers. The film was premiered in Myanmar Cinemas on January 23, 2020.

## Synopsis

Kalyar's childhood in Burma revived the dreams of an ancient harpist and an ancient lover in Bagan, hoping to become a Burmese harpist like her parents. Sharing her dreams is Hiroshi, a Shamisen musician from Japan, who met Kalyar and Bagan on his fateful visit to Bagan. They soon discover that their dreams come true, but there is an unseen danger in the past and present.

## Cast

* Donnaa Layla as Kalyar, O Kyar Phyu
* Shunya Shiraishi as Hiroshi, Nga Phone Thin
* Shun Sugata
* Win Morisaki
* Yan Aung
* Khin Zarchi Kyaw
* Sithu Maung
# Barbara Crocker

Barbara Fanny Crocker, later Barbara Crocker Whelpton, (1910–1995) was a British author and artist known for her paintings and murals.

## Biography

Crocker was born in London, one of the five children born to George Ashcombe Crocker, a dealer, and his wife Rosa Anna Francis. She attended Putney High School before studying at the Slade School of Fine Art in London from 1927 to 1930 after which she continued her training in Paris and Italy. As well as painting, Crocker lectured on art, including to troops during World War II, and, later, travelled extensively in Europe, Russia and the Middle East which resulted her writing several travel books. She painted landscapes in both oils and watercolours and produced prints and lithographs. She completed a number of murals for offices and restaurants in London and also for the Natural History Museum. Crocker illustrated a number of books including at least two for works by Eric Whelpton, who she had married in 1943 and together they wrote a number of books on art and travel. Crocker also translated a number of works by other authors.
From 1960 Crocker held annual studio shows of her work and also exhibited with the London Group, the Women's International Art Club, the Royal Watercolour Society and with the Royal Society of British Artists and the Society of Women Artists. For the later part of her life she lived in Sussex and died at Rye in 1995, aged 85. Canada House in London, the New York Museum and Rye Art Gallery all hold examples of her paintings.

## Books illustrated

* L'Air de Londres by Jean Queval
* The Book of Dublin by Eric Whelpton
* The Intimate Charm of Kensington by Eric Whelpton.

## Books written

* Springtime at St. Hilaire, 1953, with Eric Whelpton
* A Window on Greece, 1954
* Grand tour of Italy, 1956, with Eric Whelpton
* Calabria and the Aeolian Islands, 1957, with Eric Whelpton
* Greece and the Islands, 1962, with Eric Whelpton
* Paris Triumphant, 1962
* Unknown Ireland: A Motoring Itinerary of Lesser-known General and Archaeological Features, 1964
* Unknown Austria Volume 1 and Volume 2, 1966
* Unknown Austria: Styria, Burgenland and Carinthia, 1969
* Art Appreciation Made Simple, 1970
* Painters' Florence, 1971
* Unknown Scily; archaeological itineraries with 16 photos, 1972, with Georges Pillement
* Talking about Pictures: French, 1986, with Edward S Jenkins
* Picture Composition: French, 1986, with Edward S Jenkins.
# Gavkhos

Gavkhos (Persian: گاوخس, also Romanized as Gāvkhos; also known as Gavaz, Gāvkhosb, Gāwaz, and Jāvaz) is a village in Darram Rural District, in the Central District of Tarom County, Zanjan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 155, in 41 families.
# Ivan Ivan

Ivan Ivan may refer to:
* Ivan Ivan (ice hockey) (born 2002), Czech ice hockey player
* Ivan Ivan (politician) (born 1945), American politician and tribal leader
* Ivan Ivan (active 1983–84), member of the band Dominatrix
# Nora England (artist)

Nora England née Ward (1887–1970) was a British artist known as a painter, designer and illustrator.

## Biography

England was born in London and was one of at least six children of Edwin Arthur Ward, a portrait painter, and Katherine House. England studied at the Westminster School of Art and at the Royal College of Art before studying with the society portrait painter Sir James Jebusa Shannon. Based in London, England worked in a variety of fields. She painted portraits and figure subjects, worked as an interior designer, illustrated books and magazines and also designed dresses and costumes for theatre and film productions. Among the books England illustrated was a 1923 edition of the ballads of Robert Burns. Throughout the 1920s she exhibited at the Royal Academy in London and with the Society of Women Artists. She also showed with the International Society of Sculptors, Painters and Gravers, the Royal Society of Portrait Painters and the Royal Institute of Painters in Watercolours. England was elected a member of the Royal Society of British Artists in 1920 and a member of the Society of Women Artists the following year.
England married Frank De Fontayne England in 1915 and although she lived in London throughout her life, she died in Hampshire in 1970.
# Alice Kirkby Goyder

Alice Kirkby Goyder, or Alice Kirkeley Goyder, (8 December 1875 – 20 February 1964) was a British artist known for her depictions of animals and landscapes, in both paintings and etchings.

## Biography

Goyder was born in Bradford in West Yorkshire, and was one of the four children born to a local physician and his wife who was from Ripon. Goyder studied at the Bradford School of Art and after a spell in London, returned to Bradford. Goyder also took lessons at the art school established by Louise Jopling.
Goyder painted animal figures and also landscapes in both oils and watercolours, while also working in drypoint, etching and with woodcarvings. She won a silver medal at the 1897 Women Artist's Exhibition. Between 1899 and 1939 she was a regular exhibitor at the Royal Academy in London and also had a long exhibition record with the Society of Women Artists from 1900 to 1953. She also exhibited at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool and was an active member of the Bradford Arts Club, the East Kent Art Society and the Ipswich Art Club, having lived at Faversham in Kent and then Orford in Suffolk later in her life. The British Museum holds examples of her etchings.
# Susanne Fries-Gaier

Susanne Fries-Gaier (born July 5, 1968) is a German diplomat. From August 2021 to July 2024, she was Deputy Head of the Crisis Prevention, Stabilization, Peacebuilding and Humanitarian Aid Division and Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid at the Federal Foreign Office. In August 2024, she traveled to Chile as Ambassador-designate to take over as head of the Embassy in Santiago.

## Biography

Fries-Gaier studied at the German Foreign Service Academy, from which she graduated in 1991 with a Bachelor of Arts in Public Administration. During her first diplomatic assignments abroad, she studied Political Science at the Open University of Hagen. She is married to the retired German diplomat Achim Gaier. The couple has three children.
In 2001, she joined the training program for the Senior Foreign Service. From 2003 to 2006, she worked as a desk officer for Chinese Domestic policy at the Embassy in Beijing. This was followed by a posting in the Department for Global Affairs and the United Nations at the Federal Foreign Office from 2006 to 2008. Until 2010, she moved to the Human resources Division at the German Foreign Office headquarters.
In July 2010, Fries-Gaier was transferred to the Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York. She served there until summer 2013 as a Counsellor in the Political Section. Back at the Federal Foreign Office, she was appointed Deputy Head of Division for UN Affairs until summer 2017.
She then moved to the Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Geneva for a year as Head of the Political Section. From there, she was transferred to the Federal Chancellery in summer 2018, where she became Head of the section for the United Nations, Global Issues, Sub-Saharan Africa and Sahel.
Back at the German Foreign Office in August 2021, she was appointed Deputy Head of the Crisis Prevention, Stabilization, Peacebuilding and Humanitarian Aid Division and Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid at the Federal Foreign Office. On June 5, 2024, the Federal Cabinet decided to appoint Fries-Gaier as Ambassador to Chile.
Fries-Gaier is a member of the German Council on Foreign Relations.

## Publications

* Fries-Gaier, Susanne; Fritze, Heidrun (2018), "Mitgestaltung oder Scheinpartizipation der Jugend?" [Involvement or pseudo-participation of young people?], Vereinte Nationen: German Review on the United Nations, vol. 66, no. 5, pp. 201–206, JSTOR 48551305
# Asif Mohammad Nazar

Asif Mohammad Nazar is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Laharighat in the 2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.
Nazar, who represents the Laharighat constituency in Morigaon district, delivered a provocative speech during a campaign meeting in Bhuragaon on April 1, 2024. A FIR was also registered against him by a local leader at Bhuragaon police station because of this.
# Kuhsaran Rural District

Kuhsaran Rural District (Persian: دهستان كوهساران) is in the Central District of Qaem Shahr County, Mazandaran province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Kutna.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 5,486 in 1,625 households. There were 5,417 inhabitants in 1,681 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,907 in 1,724 households. The most populous of its eight villages was Saru Kola, with 2,402 people.
# Takashi Uchino (footballer, born 1988)

Takashi Uchino (内野 貴志, born February 15, 1988) is a Japanese football player.

## Club statistics

Updated to 23 February 2020.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2011 | Kyoto Sanga | J2 League | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| 2012 | Kyoto Sanga | J2 League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2013 | Kyoto Sanga | J2 League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2014 | Kyoto Sanga | J2 League | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 |
| 2015 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 33 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 35 | 1 |
| 2016 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 2 |
| 2017 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 10 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 2 |
| 2018 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 10 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 3 |
| 2019 | Nagano Parceiro | J3 League | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 118 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 131 | 10 |
# Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America

The Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America or Serbian Orthodox Diocese of Eastern America (Serbian: Српска православна епархија источноамеричка) is a Serbian Orthodox Church diocese of the United States. Before 1984 it was known as the Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America and Canada.

## History

The Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America was first created in 1983 by dividing the Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America and Canada in two separate eparchies: Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Eastern America and Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Canada.
The Holy Assembly of Bishops of 1991 ceded areas in South America to this diocese. In South America and the Caribbean the Diocese of Eastern America has churches in Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, and Dominican Republic.
On May 26, 2011, by the decision of the Holy Council of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church, parishes in South and Central America were allocated in the new Eparchy of Buenos Aires.
The diocese operates 58 churches and parishes and monasteries in the United States in Florida, Georgia, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia. A parish in Maryland serves residents of the District of Columbia.
# Margarita Torres

Margarita Torres (Margarita Torres Sevilla) is a Medieval Historian, and Professor of Medieval History at the university of León. In 2015, she was elected as Councillor for Culture, Heritage and Tourism for the city of León.

## Career

Torres received her PhD from the University of Leon in 1997. Her doctoral thesis was Monarcas Leoneses de la segunda mitad del siglo X : El declive Regio y el poder Nobiliario. Torres has published several books, including Enrique De Castilla (2003) and Linajes nobiliarios en León y Castilla (siglos IX-XIII) (1999).
She is known for suggesting that the Chalice of Doña Urraca is the Holy Grail.

## Selected bibliography

* El Reino de León en el Siglo X: el condado de Cea (1998). León: Universidad de Léon. ISBN 978-84-7719-700-3
* Linajes nobiliarios en el reino de León: parentesco, poder y mentalidad (1999). León: Universidad de Léon. ISBN 978-84-7719-701-0
* Linajes nobiliarios en León y Castilla siglos IX-XIII (1999). Salamanca: Consejería de Educación y Cultura de Castilla y León. ISBN 978-84-7846-781-5
* El Cid y otros señores de la guerra (2000; reed. 2003). León: Universidad de Léon, Secretariado de Publicaciones y Medios Audiovisuales. ISBN 978-84-7719-877-2
* «El linaje del Cid» Archivado el 17 de octubre de 2013 en Wayback Machine., Anales de la Universidad de Alicante. Historia Medieval. n.º 13 (2000–2002). ISSN 0212-2480, p. 343-360.
* Las batallas legendarias y el oficio de la guerra (2002; reed. 2003). Barcelona: Plaza & Janés. ISBN 978-84-01-34163-2
* Enrique de Castilla (2003). Barcelona: Plaza & Janés. ISBN 978-84-01-30521-4
* La profecía de Jerusalén (2010). Barcelona: EDHASA. ISBN 978-84-350-6199-5
* La cátedra de la calavera (2010). Madrid: Temas de Hoy. ISBN 978-84-8460-873-8
* Los Reyes del Grial (2014). Cordelia. ISBN 978-84-15973-29-4
# Jannik Stoffels

Jannik Stoffels (born 22 February 1997) is a German footballer who is the midfield maestro for FV Engers 07, boasts a storied football career, having previously donned the jersey of Schalke 04 and clinched the U19 Bundesliga title. Beyond the football pitch, Stoffels is carving a niche for himself in the corporate realm, lending his expertise to the logistics department of Deutsche Telekom Technik.
His prowess as a midfielder is a testament to his technical finesse and tactical acumen, highlighted by his triumphs on the youth stage with Schalke 04. Simultaneously, within the logistical intricacies of Deutsche Telekom Technik, Stoffels exhibits precision and organizational prowess, navigating the professional landscape with the same dedication that fuels his success on the football field. Stoffels exemplifies the harmonious convergence of sporting passion and professional duty, showcasing a remarkable dexterity that extends beyond the realm of sports.
# Meleda

Meleda may refer to:
* Meleda (island), the Italian name of the Adriatic island of Mljet in Croatia
* Meleda disease, a skin disorder
* Meleda, Vologda Oblast, a village in Russia
* Meleda, the Italian name of one the Malinska-class minelayers
# Abakumlevo

Abakumlevo (Russian: Аба́кумлево) is a rural locality (a selo) in Seletskoye Rural Settlement of Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Abakumlevo is located 10 km east of Suzdal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novoselka Nerlskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Calle Tarata

Tarata Street (Spanish: Calle Tarata), known also as the Solidarity Promenade (Spanish: Paseo de la Solidaridad), is a pedestrian street in Miraflores, Lima, Peru. It runs from west to east for 2 blocks, and is located next to José Larco Avenue.

## History

On July 16, 1992, the street was the location of a terrorist attack carried out by terrorist group Sendero Luminoso. The attack originally targeted the bank in the street's intersection with Larco Avenue, but ended up taking place in the middle of the street, where a memorial is now located. At the time of the attack, the street was open to transit, but was later changed to a pedestrian-only street.
The street is the location of residential buildings El Condado, San Pedro, Tarata, Residencial Central and San Carlos. As a result of the 1992 attack, said buildings were damaged to varying degrees. The street also intersects with the Berlín passage and Schell street. The street is located one block away from the Municipality of Miraflores and its adjacent park.
# Flowering Plants of Summer and Autumn

Flowering Plants of Summer and Autumn (夏秋草図屏風) is a painting on a pair of two-folded byōbu folding screens by Rinpa artist Sakai Hōitsu depicting plants and flowers from the autumn and summer seasons.
Sakai Hōitsu (1761–1828) was a celebrated Japanese painter and an important member of the Rinpa school, particularly famous for his byōbu screens and for reviving the style of Ogata Kōrin, an earlier Rinpa master.
One of his most celebrated works, Flowering Plants of Summer and Autumn consists of a pair of two-folded byōbu folding screens painted with ink and color on silver and gold-foiled paper, measuring 416.6 by 461.8 centimetres (164.0 in × 181.8 in) each. They are designated an Important Cultural Property of Japan.
Flowering Plants of Summer and Autumn was originally painted on the back of Kōrin's Wind God and Thunder God screens that belonged to Hōitsu's family. The monumental two-sided byōbu screens became a symbol of the Rinpa tradition, but both sides of the screens have since been separated to protect them from damage. In the backside of Kōrin's painting of Raijin, Hōitsu painted what has been described as "summer plants revived by a sudden shower and the swollen flow of a river", and on the backside of Kōrin's Fūjin, "autumn plants swaying and the red leaves of ivy blown in a strong wind".
The work is dated from the early 19th century, probably circa 1821, and the attribution to Hōitsu has not been disputed. Both screens include the signature-seal "by Hōitsu" and a round seal with red letters "Bunsen", another name used by Hōitsu.
Hōitsu's style, which "aimed for the natural integration of poetic emotion and decorative technique", has been linked to "the elegant and refined taste common to poetry, which is another field of art he practiced". His use of tarashikomi "to paint plants and flowers with poetic feelings" has been highly praised. This technique, in which a second layer of paint is applied before the first layer is dry, was perfected by Sōtatsu and used often by later Rinpa artists.
The screens are now part of the collection of the Tokyo National Museum, where they are exhibited occasionally. The last time they were on display was from September 21 to October 30, 2016, in Room 8 of the Honkan (Japanese Gallery). Previously they were on display at the Tokyo National Museum in 2008, 2010 and 2013.
# Ancistrophyllinae

Ancistrophyllinae is a subtribe of plants in the family Arecaceae found in Africa. Genera in the subtribe are:
* Oncocalamus
* Eremospatha
* Laccosperma
# Sudanese Democratic Party

Sudanese Democratic Party (in French: Parti Démocratique Soudanais) was a short-lived political outfit in French Soudan. PDS was formed in 1945 by two French Communist Party. PDS launched Modibo Keita as their candidate in the 1945 elections to the Constituent Assembly of the Fourth Republic.
Source: Imperato, Pascal James. Mali: A Search for Direction. Boulder: Westview Press, 1989.
* This article about a political party in Mali is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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