OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir Edward Hulse, 6th Baronet

Sir Edward Henry Hulse, 6th Baronet DL (25 Aug 1859 – 29 May 1903) was a British Conservative Party politician.

## Biography

Educated at Eton College and Brasenose College, Oxford, he was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Salisbury at the 1886 general election, and was returned to the House of Commons at the next two general elections. He resigned his seat on 16 January 1897 by becoming Steward of the Manor of Northstead.
In 1888 he married Edith Maud Levy-Lawson, daughter of Sir Edward Levy-Lawson. They had one son, Edward Hamilton Westrow Hulse, born in 1889, who was to succeed to the baronetcy.
Hulse held a commission in the Royal Wiltshire Yeomanry. With the outbreak of the Second Boer War in late 1899, the Imperial Yeomanry was formed from contingents of the Yeomanry regiments. Hulse volunteered for active service in South Africa and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the 56th (Buckinghamshire) Company, attached to the 15th Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry on 3 March 1900. The company left for South Africa in the middle of March 1900. Promoted to captain on 4 September 1900, he was mentioned in dispatches for his service. His brother, Major Charles Hulse was killed in action during the war, and Sir Edward was himself severely injured in 1901.
In late May 1902 he was appointed assistant press censor on the military staff. Following the end of the war only days later, he remained in South Africa, and was appointed chief press censor in the new colonies in early July that year. He resigned his commission in the yeomanry in December 1902, and was granted the honorary rank of captain in the army. In his final months he was in financial difficulty, having lost considerable sums of money on the stock exchange and at horse races. He was also suffering considerable pain from his injuries. His body was discovered in his bedroom in Johannesburg on the morning of 30 May 1903 after he had committed suicide with his revolver.
Coat of arms of Sir Edward Hulse, 6th Baronet :
* CrestA buck’s head couped Proper attired Or between the attires a sun of the last and charged on the neck with two bezants and a plate.
* EscutcheonPer fess Argent and Ermine three piles one issuing from the chief between the others reversed Sable.
* MottoEsse Quam Videri
# Jahan, Iran

Jahan (Persian: جهان, also Romanized as Jahān) is a village in Bam Rural District, Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 915, in 218 families.

## History

According to archaeological research in the field has been living in this old Rvstaanjam Astqrardr the area dates back about 2500 years ago. At the time of the Achaemenid family may have lived in the castle known as Shah Jahan Qzlrqlh.Since the emergence of the newly established village there is a lot of information. Its appearance may be abandoned after the demolition of the old Village of the world Documented historical name of the village has been called the world that happens to the Timurid period. His eyebrows in 833 AD. AH of the 12 villages mentioned Arghyan Arghyan pass to the world one of these villages are listed: Rueen village and functions، Ardin village and functions،Dastger village and functions ،Karizdar village،Bekrabad village،Nahamod village،Jahan village and functions ،Ban village and functions ،Sfanj village and functions ،Khargh village and functions.....
# Ab Bid, Qilab

Ab Bid (Persian: آب‌بید, also Romanized as Āb Bīd; also known as ‘Ābīd) is a village in Qilab Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 15 families.
# Sonochemical synthesis

Sonochemical synthesis is the process which utilizes the principles of sonochemistry to make molecules undergo a chemical reaction with the application of powerful ultrasound radiation (20kHz–10MHz). Sonochemistry generates hot spots that can achieve very high temperatures (5000–25.000 K), pressures of more than 1000 atmospheres, and rates of heating and cooling that can exceed 10^11 K/s. High intensity ultrasound produces chemical and physical effects that can be used for the production or modification of a wide range of nanostructured materials. The principle that causes the modification of nanostructures in the sonochemical process is acoustic cavitation.
# Filayeva

Filayeva (Russian: Филаева) is a rural locality (a village) in Leninskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 12 as of 2010.

## Geography

Filayeva is located 47 km south of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Parfenova is the nearest rural locality.
# Nocturne Records

Nocturne Records was an American jazz record company and label founded in 1954 by Roy Harte, a drummer, and Harry Babasin, a bassist. Based in Hollywood, California, Nocturne concentrated on West Coast jazz.
On March 28, 1955, Nocturne merged with Liberty and issued the Nocturne catalog under the Liberty label, as the "Jazz in Hollywood" series. Babasin, president of Nocturne, remained to supervise the repertoire.
Roy Harte also co-founded Pacific Jazz Records in 1952.
In 1988, Fresh Sound reissued a digitally remastered CD box-set of The Complete Nocturne Recordings: Jazz in Hollywood Series.

## Discography

* Herbie Harper, Herbie Harper Quintet Featuring Bob Gordon (Nocturne NLP 1, 1954; OJCCD-1887, 1997)
* Bud Shank Quintet, Compositions of Shorty Rogers (NLP 2, 1954; OJCCD-1890, 1997)
* Harry Babasin, Harry Babasin Quintet (NLP 3, 1954; OJCCD-1888, 1997)
* Conley Graves, The Piano Artistry of Conley Graves (NLP 4, 1954)
* Earl Hines, Earl "Fatha" Hines and His New Sounds (NLP 5, 1954)
* Bob Enevoldsen, Bob Enevoldsen Quintet (NLP 6, 1954; OJCCD-1888, 1997)
* Herbie Harper, Herbie Harper Quartet/Quintet (NLP 7, 1954; OJCCD-1887, 1997)
* Virgil Gonsalves, Virgil Gonsalves Sextet (NLP 8, 1954; OJCCD-1889, 1997)
* Steve White, Steve White Quartet/Quintet (NLP 9, 1954; 1st issue: Original Jazz Classics OJCCD-1889, 1997)
* Lou Levy, The Lou Levy Trio (NLP 10, 1954; 1st issue: Fresh Sound, 608, 1988; OJCCD-1890, 1997)
* Peggy Connelly, Peggy Connelly Sings (NLP 11, 1954; 1st issue: Fresh Sound 607, 1987) note: split album, one side is Peggy Connelly (4 tracks), and the other side is Tommy Traynor (4 tracks)
* Steve White, Steve White Quartet (all previously unreleased material...no duplication with NLP 9, 1954; 1st issue: Original Jazz Classics OJCCD-1891, 1997)
* The Complete Nocturne Recordings: Jazz In Hollywood Series – Volume One (Fresh Sound NR3CD-101, 1998) 3-CD set; this anthology includes the original seven albums by Herbie Harper (2), Bud Shank, Harry Babasin, Bob Enevoldsen, Virgil Gonsalves, Lou Levy, plus a complete album by the Jimmy Rowles Trio (originally issued as Liberty LRP 3003; but could probably be considered to be release NLP 12).
# Chalmureh

Chalmureh (Persian: چال موره, also Romanized as Chālmūreh) is a village in Babuyi Rural District, Basht District, Basht County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 418, in 71 families.
# Tapan Ghosh

Tapan Ghosh (Bengali: তপন ঘোষ, romanized: Tapana Ghōṣa, 11 May 1953 – 12 July 2020) was a Hindu nationalist leader from West Bengal, India and founder of Hindu Samhati. He started his career as a member of RSS, later he formed his own organization Hindu Samhati.

## Early life

He was born in Dakshinkhanda, Murshidabad, West Bengal to Gangadhar Ghosh and Anima Ghosh. He was eldest of 3 children of his parents and had two younger sisters.
At the age of 13, he engaged with RSS. After completing school he went to Calcutta University and later completed his graduation in Physics. During his student life he entered student politics as a member of ABVP. He used to lead the “Buddha Amarnath Yatra” (Rajouri, J&K) with a large delegation. He traveled to different parts of India as a RSS pracharak including Meghalaya, Delhi, Kashmir, West Bengal, Tripura, Assam, Uttar Pradesh.

## Hindu Samhati

After serving more than three decades as a member of RSS, he left due to some ideological disputes and along with his followers, he started Hindu Samhati on 14 February 2008. His organisation mainly worked in the Eastern India, notably in West Bengal, Assam, and Jharkhand.
He and his organisation were also active in Ghar Wapsi programmes in his state and has also been arrested for other activities.

## Foreign invitations

He was invited by British parliamentarian Bob Blackman to the United Kingdom where Ghosh delivered his speech in Parliament committee room at Westminster, mainly about the plight of Bengali Hindus and the danger of Islam. He also went to the USA and Israel at the invitation of the different organizations (Hindu Congress of America, Indo-American Intellectual forum, and others) and also delivered his speech and held interviews.

## Death

In late June 2020, he contracted COVID-19. On 12 July 2020, after spending 15 days in hospital, Ghosh died at the age of 67 in Kolkata.
# Soul Meeting

Soul Meeting is a 1961 Atlantic Records album of recordings made by Ray Charles and Milt Jackson in 1957. The album was later re-issued together with the earlier Soul Brothers (1958), on a 2 CD compilation together with other 'bonus' tracks from the same Charles and Jackson recording sessions.

## Reception

On release the album was given a rating of 3.5 out of 5 in the February 1963 issue of Down Beat magazine. In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Cub Koda described the music as "bluesy jazz in a laid-back manner".

## Track listing

All songs composed by Ray Charles except as indicated.

### Original LP release

LP side A
* "Hallelujah, I Love Her So" – 5:27
* "Blue Genius" – 6:38
* "X-Ray Blues" – 7:01
LP side B
* "Soul Meeting" (Milt Jackson) – 6:03
* "Love on My Mind" – 3:45
* "Bags of Blues" (Jackson) – 8:49

### Later CD compilation/re-issue

CD disc 1
* "How Long Blues" (Leroy Carr) – 9:16
* "Cosmic Ray" – 5:23
* "The Genius After Hours" – 5:24
* "Charlesville" – 4:55
* "Bags Of Blues" (Jackson) – 8:50
* "'Deed I Do" (Walter Hirsch, Fred Rose) – 5:50
* "Blue Funk" – 8:05
CD disc 2
* "Soul Brothers" (Quincy Jones) – 9:34
* "Bag's Guitar Blues" (Jackson) – 6:27
* "Soul Meeting" (Jackson) – 6:04
* "Hallelujah, I Love Her So" – 5:29
* "Blue Genius" – 6:40
* "X-Ray Blues" – 8:10
* "Love On My Mind" – 3:46

## Personnel

* Ray Charles – vocals, piano, alto saxophone
* Milt Jackson – vibraphone
* Billy Mitchell – tenor saxophone
* Kenny Burrell – guitar
* Oscar Pettiford – bass
* Percy Heath – bass
* Connie Kay – drums
* Art Taylor – drums
* Tom Dowd – engineer
# Bersac-sur-Rivalier

Bersac-sur-Rivalier (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Barçac) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.
Inhabitants are known as Bersacois in French.
# Military Committee of National Restoration

The Military Committee of National Restoration (French: Comité militaire de redressement national, CMRN) was the ruling junta of Guinea which seized power in a coup d'état on 3 April 1984, following the death of President Ahmed Sékou Touré on 26 March. It was composed of 18 members who represented the three tribes of the country, including Col. Lansana Conté, President from 1984 to 2008, Kerfalla Camara, Facinet Touré and Diarra Traoré, Prime Minister in 1984, who was executed following a failed coup attempt in 1985. It was dissolved on 16 January 1991 and replaced by the Transitional National Recovery Committee (CTRN), which was chaired and composed on equal basis by civilians and military.
# Buchberg (Zittau Mountains)

The Buchberg is a wide cone-shaped mountain on the northern edge of the Zittau Mountains which is 652 m above sea level (NN). The Buchberg is entirely wooded. Whilst the mountain drops steeply to the east and north, it slopes away relatively gently to the south and west. South of the mountain is an area of raised bog which forms the source region of the Svitavka.

## Location and area

The Buchberg rises west of the village of Jonsdorf and east of Waltersdorf. The road from Jonsdorf to Waltersdorf runs across the northern slopes of the mountain.

## Routes to the top

* The peak may be ascended from hiking paths, most of which run from Jonsdorf in the general direction of the summit. No direct paths run over the summit itself.
# The Cyclotron

The Cyclotron (French: Le Cyclotron) is a Canadian historical drama film, directed by Olivier Asselin and released in 2016. The film stars Lucille Fluet as Simone, an Allied spy in World War II who is trying to prevent German military officer König (Paul Ahmarani) from obtaining the technology that would enable the Germans to build an atomic bomb.
Effects technician Marc Hall received a Prix Iris nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 19th Quebec Cinema Awards in 2017, and a nomination for the Canadian Screen Award for Best Visual Effects at the 6th Canadian Screen Awards in 2018.
# Credencial Cívica

The Civic Credential (Spanish: Credencial Cívica) is a compulsory Uruguayan official document that identifies citizens authorized to vote. Issued by the Electoral Court, it is the only document that certifies the identity of the voter in electoral instances.

## Procedure

The civic credential is obtained after the mandatory registration that every Uruguayan citizen over 18 must complete before the Electoral Court, the body which oversees the electioneering process. Once the document is issued, the citizen is registered in the "National Civic Registry", an electoral registry of citizens with the right to vote.
The credential must be obtained by all Uruguayans of legal age, and in accordance with the nationality law, it can be obtained by those born abroad with at least one Uruguayan parent, by legal citizens and non-legal citizens foreigners with habitual residence in the Republic for fifteen years.
Each credential contains the holder's registration information: the full name, a series of three letters and order number –based on their place of residence–, a right thumb-digit impression and a side-view photo.

## Use

Since voting in Uruguay is mandatory in accordance with Article 77 of the Constitution of the Republic, the civic credential serves to identify the voter before the commissions receiving votes in general, municipal and primary elections, referendums and any type of electoral process, including the elections of the Banco de Previsión Social, and the university elections of the University of the Republic. In addition, with the identification information of the document, the citizen can subscribe to popular initiatives calling for referendums and constitutional reforms.
# Ma.Ama

Ma.Ama (transl. Longing mother) is a 2018 Indian Garo language film directed by Dominic Sangma. Produced by Xu Jianshang, Dominic Sangma Co-producer by Tojo Xavier, the film stars Philip Sangma, Brilliant Marak and Hailin Sangma. The film was screened at the Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image -Mami in 2018. The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Garo at India's 66th National Film Awards.

## Plot

Ma.Ama narrates the story of the 90-year old protagonist who has lived every day of the past 30 years waiting to be reunited with his dead wife, Anna.

## Reception
### Critical response

Nandini Ramnath of Scroll.in Wrote "In one sequence in Ma.Ama, Philip finishes bathing and casually chucks his briefs at his second wife to be washed – another unscripted moment that was reshot for the film".
# Caletas-Ario Mixed Wildlife Refuge

Caletas-Ario Mixed Wildlife Refuge (Spanish: Refugio de Vida Silvestre Mixto Caletas-Ario), is a protected area in Costa Rica, managed under the Tempisque Conservation Area, it was created in 2006 by decree 33232-MINAE.
# Catherine of Masovia

Catherine of Masovia (Polish:Katarzyna mazowiecka; 1413/16 – between 2 June 1479 and 5 July 1480) was a Polish princess member of the House of Piast in the Masovian branch.
She was the eighth and youngest daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra, a daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania and sister of King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland.

## Life

Before 21 August 1439, Catherine married Michael Žygimantaitis, a Lithuanian prince and contender for the Grand Ducal throne as son of Sigismund Kęstutaitis, as his third wife. His two previous wives were also Masovian princesses: the first was Anna (Catherine's older sister) and the second was Euphemia (sister of Bolesław IV of Warsaw). They had no children.
Thanks to his bonds with the Masovian Piasts, Michael Žygimantaitis counted with the strong support of the courts of Płock and Warsaw and also with the loyalty of the Lithuanian Samogitia; however, by 1447 he was abandoned by all his allies and defeated, was captured and transported to the Grand Duchy of Moscow where he died under unclear circumstances (possibly poisoned).
After the deaths of her nephews Siemowit VI and Władysław II in early 1462, Catherine took control over parts of their domains, and vigorously defended (with the help of the local nobility) the rights of her cousins from the Warsaw line against the annexation plans of the Kingdom of Poland. The last mention of Catherine as a living person was on 2 June 1479. Her burial place is unknown.
# Lützel (river)

The Lützel (French: Lucelle) is a tributary of the Birs in Switzerland and France. It flows into the Birs near Laufen. For 12 km, it forms the border between Switzerland and France.

## Tributaries

* Ruisseau de Bavelier (right)
* Bösenbach (right)
# Yahad

Yahad or Yachad (Hebrew: יחד, lit. Together) may refer to:

## Israel

* Yachad (political party), a political party in Israel
* Yahad (defunct political party), a now-defunct political party in Israel formed by Ezer Weizman in 1984
* Yahad, Israel, an unrecognised kibbutz in northern Israel
* Meretz, a political party in Israel formerly known as Yahad

## Elsewhere

* Yachad (NGO), a non-governmental organisation in the United Kingdom
* Yahad in unum, a French association whose main task is to locate mass graves of Jews killed between 1941 and 1944 in Ukraine and Belarus and finding witnesses
* Yachad (organization), a non governmental organization in the United States for Jewish people with disabilities.
# Sweet William (short story collection)

Sweet William is the eighteenth short story collection in the Just William series by Richmal Crompton. The book contains 10 short stories and was first published in 1936. It is illustrated by Thomas Henry.

## Stories

* William and the Wonderful Present Robert is terrified that the necklace he's bought for his girlfriend's birthday present looks "too common".
* William and the Perfect Child William acquires a horse.
* William Helps the Cause Charmed by a beautiful lady who visits his school, William supports her "good cause" by faking his own kidnapping.
* William and the Bugle William "borrows" a bugle from his brother Robert, only to have it confiscated by his history teacher. Anticipating his brothers wrath, William forms a plan to get it back.
* William and the Policeman's Helmet William is thrilled to be invited to a party, the host of which possesses a "real policeman's helmet". He borrows it and foils a burglary.
* William the Reformer Inspired by the anti-slavery reforms of Pitt and Wilberforce, William decides its time for some new reforms; namely Free Sweet Shops and Christmas Every Week.
* St. Mars' Day The Outlaws are sick of celebrating St. Valentine's Day each year and decide it is time for a change.
* Uncle Charlie and the Outlaws Hubert's childish uncle makes the Outlaws' lives miserable, but William has a plan to get even...
* Pensions for Boys William reckons that the young deserve pensions as well as the old.
* A Spot of Heroism A chance event on the way to the seaside makes William a hero. Unfortunately he doesn't stay one for long...
In particular the story 'Pensions for Boys' is notable for suggesting the location of the fictional village in which the stories are set (about 50 miles from London).
# Alavian, East Azerbaijan

Alavian (Persian: علويان) is a village in, and the capital of, Sarajuy-ye Gharbi Rural District of the Central District of Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,238 in 579 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,529 people in 695 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,544 people in 723 households.
# Andréanne

Andreanne (French: Andréanne) is a French feminine given name. It is used in France, Switzerland, Belgium, Canada and Quebec. Alternative spellings are Andréan, Andréane, Andrée-Anne.

## Notable people

Notable people with this name include:
* Andréanne Abbondanza-Bergeron (born ?), Canadian artist
* Andréanne Lafond (1919–2012), French-born Canadian journalist
* Andreanne Nouyrigat (born 1990), French actress
# Bergisdorf

Bergisdorf is a village and a former municipality in the Burgenlandkreis district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Gutenborn.
# Khoshkamrud-e Olya

Khoshkamrud-e Olya (Persian: خشكمرودعليا, also Romanized as Khoshkamrūd-e ‘Olyā and Khoshkemrūd-e ‘Olyā; also known as Ḩavārī, Khoshkamrūd-e Bālā, Khoshkeh Marrūd-e ‘Olyā, Khoshkeh Marūd, Khushgeh Marūd, Khushgeh Matūd, and Voshkamarū-ye Bālā) is a village in Yalghuz Aghaj Rural District, Serishabad District, Qorveh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 16 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Saurabh Kumar (engineer)

Saurabh Kumar (1983–2015) was an engineering officer with the Indian Railways, hailed as one of several whistleblowers against Corruption in India. He was killed under mysterious circumstances in Kharagpur after informing his family about receiving death threats for resisting pressure to approve tenders.
A graduate of BIT Sindri (2008), Kumar was posted as the purchase officer in Railway stores, handling large-volume tenders for railway scrap. He confided in his friends and family that he was under pressure to approve tenders by "politically affiliated mafia members." On 23 September 2015, his body, which had started to rot, was found at his official quarters in Kharagpur. The body is reported to have had head injuries and profound bleeding. Initially, the police refused to file a foul play FIR and declared it as a case of death by snakebite.
However, friends formed the group #JusticeForSaurabh on social media. After mounting pressure on the internet, along with TV images showing most of the bedsheet soaked in blood, the railway minister, Suresh Prabhu, ordered a probe, and the police agreed to register an FIR for murder.
The killing is under investigation but the internet outcry continues, pointing to the police reluctance to register the murder as evidence that the investigation was sidetracked at the behest of the rail mafia. In the days after the probe was announced, the group have tried to get political backing for a stricter probe, and a candlelight vigil was organized at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi by the political group, Swaraj Abhiyan, seeking early justice.