OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prstná

Prstná (Polish: Piers(t)na, German: Piersna) is a village in Karviná District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It was a separate municipality but became administratively a part of Petrovice u Karviné in 1952.
The name of the village is topographic in origin denoting dust, soil.

## History

It was first mentioned in 1447 in a written sentence: potwrdili jsme Prsnu.
Politically the village belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen, formed in 1290 in the process of feudal fragmentation of Poland, since 1327 it was a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became a part of the Habsburg monarchy.
Since 1796 the village belonged to Gussnar noble family, who built a residence here in 1798, currently an important landmark in the village.
After the Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire, a modern municipal division was introduced in the re-established Austrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed at least since 1880 to political district and legal district of Freistadt.
According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality grew from 448 in 1880 to 680 in 1910. In terms of the language spoken colloquially the majority were Polish-speakers (at least 95.4% in 1880, at most 98.9% in 1900), accompanied by German-speakers (at most 18 or 4.4% in 1880) and Czech-speakers (at most 5 or 0.8% in 1910). In terms of religion, in 1910 the majority were Roman Catholics (679 or 99.9%). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Silesian Lachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect.
After World War I, the fall of Austria-Hungary, the Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, the village became a part of Czechoslovakia. Following the Munich Agreement, in October 1938 together with the Zaolzie region it was annexed by Poland, administratively organised in Frysztat County of Silesian Voivodeship. The village was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia.
# Laurent Bernardi

Laurent Bernardi (born 9 May 1988) is a French football goalkeeper.
# Staseva

Staseva (Ukrainian: Стасева) is a village in Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine. It is a part of the Malyn city hromada. The population was 2001 in 26.
The historical date of formation is considered to be 1537.

## Overview
### Geography

The elevation is 226 meters. In 2001, 26 people were reportedly living in the village. The village was part of the Malyn Raion until 2020, when it was merged into the Korosten Raion.

### History

The historical date of formation is considered to be 1537. It used to be part of the Russian empire.
The village was temporarily occupied during the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.
# Sarıbudak, Genç

Sarıbudak (Kurdish: Melekan) is a village in the Genç District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 95 in 2021.
The hamlet of Saklıca is attached to the village.
# Volchy

Volchy (Russian: Волчий) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Veydelevsky District, Belgorod Oblast, Russia. The population was 171 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Volchy is located 23 km south of Veydelevka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Solontsy is the nearest rural locality.
# Fred Pinder

Fredrick Pinder (January 5, 1891 – March 5, 1955) was an American Negro league shortstop in the 1910s.
A native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Pinder played for the Hilldale Club in 1917. In his nine recorded games, he posted nine hits in 37 plate appearances. Pinder died in La Mott, Pennsylvania in 1955 at age 64.
# Samy Seghir

Samy Seghir (Arabic: سامي صغير; born 29 July 1994) is a French actor of Algerian descent.

## Biography

From an Algerian family, Samy began his career in 2006, when his mother replied to an advertisement in a local newspaper, Aubermensuel. He participated in the audition for Michou d'Auber and was noticed by producer Luc Besson. Living in Émile-Dubois, like the character he was playing, Messaoud, Samy starred in this historic film alongside Gérard Depardieu and Nathalie Baye.
In 2006, he starred in a TV movie, Harkis, notably with Smaïn. In 2007, he also starred in Big City, a film by Djamel Bensalah.
In 2009, he won the lead role in Neuilly sa mère !, which was the result of his previous collaboration with Djamel Bensalah, the producer. Samy Seghir presented an award at the NRJ Music Awards on 23 January 2010, alongside Maxime Godart and Victoria Silvstedt.
He was part of the last fifteen contenders for a César Award, for the Most Promising Newcomer. In the end, he was not on the list of the final five nominees.
In the spring of 2010, he starred in Alain Tasma's TV movie Fracture, inspired by the book Ils sont votre épouvante et vous êtes leur crainte by Thierry Jonquet, with Leïla Bekhti and Anaïs Demoustier.
On 28 May 2011, he made an appearance in the music video "L'insécurité" by French rapper, Seyfu.
Nine years later, Samy Seghir again has the main role of Neuilly sa mère, sa mère !

### Film

* 2006 : Bonne nuit Malik: Bilal
* 2007 : Michou d'Auber: Messaoud / Michou
* 2007 : Big City: Wapiti
* 2009 : Neuilly sa mère !: Sami Benboudaoud
* 2009 : Des livres et moi: Samy
* 2011 : Beur sur la ville: Trainee policeman Samy
* 2011 : Nuit Blanche: Thomas
* 2011 : Un temps d'avance: Samy
* 2013 : The Dream Kids: Selim
* 2013 : Turning Tide: Mano Ixa
* 2016 : Le Bureau des Légendes: Yacim Boumaza
* 2018 : Neuilly sa mère, sa mère! : Sami Benboudaoud
* 2020 : Earth and Blood : Yanis

### Television

* 2006 : Harkis: Kader
* 2009 : Les Bleus, premiers pas dans la police (Season 2, Episode 1): Abdel
* 2010 : Fracture : Lakhdar
# Bode-Holtemme

Bode-Holtemme was a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") in the district of Harz, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It was situated along the rivers Bode and Holtemme, east of Halberstadt. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft was in Wegeleben.
It was disbanded on 1 January 2010.
The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Bode-Holtemme consisted of the following municipalities:
* Groß Quenstedt
* Harsleben
* Nienhagen
* Schwanebeck
* Wegeleben
# Thielbeer

Thielbeer is a village and a former municipality in the district Altmarkkreis Salzwedel, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Arendsee.
# Shurbeyg

Shurbeyg (Persian: شوربيگ, also Romanized as Shūrbeyg; also known as Jalālābād and Shūrbek) is a village in Mian Rokh Rural District, Jolgeh Rokh District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 20 families.
# Ali bin Abdulwahed Al-Sijelmasi

Ali bin Abdulwahed Al-Sijelmasi (Arabic: علي بن عبدالواحد السجلماسي), born in Tafilat around 1594 and died in 1647 AD in Algeria, was a Moroccan Maliki jurist, writer, physician and linguist.

## His life

He was Abu Al-Hasan Ali bin Abdulwahed bin Mohammad bin Siraj Al-Sijelmasi Al-Jaza’iri Al-Ansari. He was born in 1594 in Tafilat to a family belonging to the companion Saad bin Ubadah, and he grew up in Sijelmasa. He studied in Fez at the hands of Afif Al-Din Abdullah bin Ali bin Taher Al-Hasani, Muhammad bin Abi Bakr Al-Dula'i and Shihab Al-Maqri. He performed Hajj and entered Egypt in 1634 AD and learned from its scholars in that period, such as Sheikh Ahmed Al-Ghunaimi, Sheikh Ahmed bin Abdulwarith Al-Bakri, Al-Nour Al-Ajhouri and others. He returned to Morocco and settled in Fez and became a mufti in Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar. He died of plague in Algeria in 1647.

## Works

He had many books, most of them were written as poetry (composition) in various fields, some of which are in Tafsir (Arabic title: Wa Laken Albr Man Etaqa), the Prophet’s biography (Arabic title: Al-Durra Al-Munifa) and jurisprudence ( Arabic title: Al-Yawaqit Al-Thamina Fi Al-Aqaed wa Al-Ashbah wa Al-Nathaer fi Feqh Alem Al-Madina, Jame'atu Al-Asrar, and Masalek Al-Wusool fi Madarek Al-Usool), and a composition in (Arabic: Wafeyyat Al-Aayan), and others in grammar, morphology, semantics and Tafsir, arguing and logic, medicine, anatomy and others.

### Published books

* (Arabic title: Menhatu Al-Qayyum on the Introduction of Ibn Ajrum: Explanation of Al-Ajrumiyah in Grammar), Dar Ibn Hazm, Beirut, 2018, ISBN 9789959857194.
* (Arabic title: Sharh Al-Sijelmasi on the Completion of the Curriculum, West African Manuscripts.

### Books about him

* (Arabic title: Kamal Bel Harka, Allama Abul-Hassan Ali bin Abdulwahed Al-Ansari Al-Sijelmasi Al-Salawi Al-Jazaeri) (d. 1070), His Life and Traditions, Dar Al-Irfan for Publishing and Distribution, 2020, Agadir, Morocco
* (Arabic title: Kamal BelHarka, Sharh Yawaqit AlMadina fima Entama le Alem Al-madina: From the Rules and from the Singularities of Analogies with Benefits), for the scholar Sidi Mohammad bin Abi Al-Qasim Al-Sijelmasi Al-Baja’di Al-Rebati, study and investigation, Dar Ibn Hazm, Beirut, 2015, ISBN 978-9959-85513-8.
# St. Davnet's Hospital

St. Davnet's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Naomh Damhnait) is a psychiatric hospital in Monaghan, County Monaghan, Ireland.

## History

The hospital, which was designed by John McCurdy, was opened as the Cavan and Monaghan District Lunatic Asylum in 1869. Two chapels were built, one for Catholic patients and the other for Protestant patients, and these were renovated by William Alphonsus Scott in 1910.
The Irish republican, Peadar O'Donnell, was regarded as the first Irish person to use the term "occupation" in relation to the occupation of a workplace, when he and the staff of the hospital occupied the site in 1919. "The occupation was, in fact, the first action in Ireland to describe itself as a soviet, and the Red Flag was raised above the hospital." It became Monaghan Mental Hospital in the late 1920s and St. Davnet's Hospital in the 1950s.
After the introduction of deinstitutionalisation in the late 1980s the hospital went into a period of decline and activities became focused on Blackwater House.
# Aleksandr Kozlov (hammer thrower)

Aleksandr Kozlov (Russian: Александр Козлов; born 5 January 1952) is a retired male hammer thrower, who represented the Soviet Union during his career. He set his personal best (78.58 metres) on 24 May 1980 at a meet in Adler, Soviet Union. His was the bronze medalist from the 1977 World Student Games.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Soviet Union |||||
| 1977 | World Student Games | Sofia, Bulgaria | 3rd | 72.40 m |
# Eugene Bolkhovitinov

Metropolitan Eugene (Russian: Митрополит Евгений, secular name: Yevfimy Alekseyevich Bolkhovitinov, Russian: Евфимий Алексеевич Болховитинов; 29 December 1767 [O.S. 18 December]–7 March 1837 [O.S. 23 February]) was the Orthodox Metropolitan of Kiev and Galicia from 1822. Best known as an antiquary and book collector, Bolkhovitinov came from a generation of learned Orthodox monks formed by the Russian Enlightenment.
The son of a Voronezh priest, Bolkhovitinov attended the Slavic Greek Latin Academy and the Moscow University. As a young man he made his living by translating French books for the Novikov printing house. After his wife died, Bolkhovitinov took the tonsure in 1800 and was made a bishop 4 years later.
While living in Novgorod between 1804 and 1808, he published the charter of Mstislav the Great and studied the crypt of the Yuriev Monastery. Though amateur, his archaeological and palaeographical work was highly regarded by a circle of antiquaries close to Count Nikolai Rumyantsev. He also gained the friendship of poet Gavrila Derzhavin, who addressed to him a lengthy idyll, Life in Zvanka (one of the best known poems in the language).
After arriving in Kiev in 1822, Bolkhovitinov resumed his scholarly pursuits. He was responsible for the excavations of the long-demolished Golden Gate and the Church of the Tithes. He assembled a large collection of manuscripts, developed an interest in the history of church music, and compiled the first comprehensive guide to Russian secular writers. He wrote a Life of Saint Tikhon of Zadonsk, entitled A Description of the Life and Asceticism of His Eminence Tikhon, Bishop of Voronezh and Elets, Composed for Those Who Love and Honor the Memory of His Eminence which has been translated from the Russian into English under the Title: The Earliest Lives of St. Tikhon of Zadonsk.
During the Decembrist Revolt he went to Senate Square and urged the rebels to lay down arms. He was buried in the Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kiev.
# Charles Meeker

Charles Carpenter Meeker (born July 27, 1950) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who served as the 34th Mayor of Raleigh, North Carolina. He was first elected in 2001 over Republican Paul Coble, and reelected for a fifth two-year term in 2009. A fifth term tied Meeker with Avery C. Upchurch as Raleigh's longest-serving mayor.
He is the son of Leonard C. Meeker, who served as United States Ambassador to Romania from 1969 to 1973, and brother of architect Sarah Meeker Jensen

## Career

Meeker is a Raleigh-based lawyer whose firm focuses on local government issues, including public transportation and development. In his five terms as mayor and during previous service on the Raleigh City Council (1985–89 and 1991–95), Meeker, living and raising his family in Boylan Heights, advocated downtown redevelopment and the creation of a light rail system connecting Raleigh to Durham, Research Triangle Park, and Chapel Hill under the auspices of the Triangle Transit Authority. He also successfully pushed for the construction of a new downtown convention center and hotel, as well as the reconstruction of Fayetteville Street, a $9.33 million project to convert the pedestrian mall to an urban "main street" with outdoor dining, art galleries, and open spaces.
Meeker was a member of the Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition.
Meeker announced in April 2011 that he would not run for a sixth term.
He was a candidate for North Carolina Commissioner of Labor in the 2016 election, losing to Republican incumbent Cherie K. Berry.
North Carolina Commissioner of Labor Election, 2016 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Cherie Berry (inc.) | 2,487,829 | 55.21 |
| Democratic | Charles Meeker | 2,013,300 | 44.68 |
| none | Write-ins (total) | 5,006 | 0.11 |
Upon leaving office, he joined the Charlotte-based law firm of Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP as a partner in the firm’s Raleigh office.

## Education

Charles Meeker received his BA in 1972 from Yale University and in 1975 received his JD from Columbia University.
Meeker became a member of the North Carolina bar in 1975 and a member of the District of Columbia bar in 1984.
# Michael Katz (chef)

Michael Katz (Hebrew: מיכאל כץ; born 24 January 1970) is an Israeli chef and food writer. He is a former teacher at the Le Cordon Bleu institute and has opened his own restaurant in Israel. Before leaving in the fall of 2021, Katz was the head teacher of the professional gourmet chefs course at the Art Dan Gourmet culinary school based in Tel Aviv.
Today, he has opened a new culinary school in Israel called Attilio, named after his first chef and mentor, Attilio Basso.
It is the first culinary institution in Israel to offer vegan and gluten free courses in its curriculum, created in collaboration with Vegan Friendly.
The aim of the school is to provide with a professional and comprehensive education that is held to the same standard as the top schools around the world.

## Biography

Katz was born and raised in Jerusalem, the son of Joseph Katz, a professor of theoretical physics at the Rakeach Institute of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and Ruth Yardeni-Katz, a writer and educator. Following his military service, he traveled to study cooking in Brussels. For a period of five years, he studied and worked in restaurants that were rated with either two or three Michelen stars, including "L'Ecailler du Palais Royal", “La Villa Laorraine”, “Chez Bruno”, and “La Bergerie”.

### Career

Katz returned to Israel after working abroad, where he opened his own restaurant "Michael Andrew" in Jerusalem, together with the restaurateur Andrew Jacobs from London (one of the founders of the chain restaurant “Giraffe” which is centered in London). The restaurant was closed in 2001 as a result of the second Intifada. Katz moved to London, where for two years, he served as the head chef of “Ruddland Stubbes” and “The Brasserie”.
In 2004, Katz began teaching at the London branch of the cooking school “Le Cordon Bleu” where he taught as a full-time teacher for three years. At the time, he was the only chef from Israel to have taught there.
After living in Mexico for 3 years, he returned to Israel in 2009 and was appointed executive head chef of the Adom restaurant group.
From October 2013, he has served as the head chef of the Trattoria Haba restaurant, whose concept he personally developed with the Jerusalem-based Haba family. Until October 2021, Katz was the director of a course aimed at professional chefs at the Dan Gourmet Culinary Studies. He left to proceed other endeavors.
This included opening Attilio, a culinary school in the high tech area of Or Yehuda in Israel.

## Writing

Haaretz newspaper has a column on food that Katz writes for, discussing the breakthrough technologies in the food world.
# Saint Mary (disambiguation)

Saint Mary is a term for Mary, mother of Jesus.
Saint Mary may also refer to:

## People

* Mary Magdalene, Christian saint and disciple of Jesus
* Mary of Bethany, Christian saint and disciple of Jesus, sister of Martha and Lazarus
* Salome (disciple), Christian saint and follower of Jesus, counted as one of the Three Marys in Roman Catholic tradition
* Mary of Egypt (c. 344 – c. 421), patron saint of penitents
* Marina the Monk, also known as Mary of Alexandria (died 508), Christian saint often considered a female Desert Father
* Mary de Cervellione (c. 1230 – 1290), Roman Catholic saint often invoked against shipwreck
* Mary Frances of the Five Wounds (1715–1791), Roman Catholic saint and member of the Third Order of St. Francis
* Mary MacKillop or Saint Mary of the Cross (1842–1909), first Roman Catholic saint from Australia
* Mariam Baouardy, or Saint Mary of Jesus Crucified (1846–1878), Greek nun
* Maria Skobtsova, or Saint Mary of Paris (1891–1945), Russian Orthodox saint and martyr

## Places
### Antigua and Barbuda

* Saint Mary, Antigua and Barbuda, parish in Antigua and Barbuda

### Australia

* St Mary, Queensland, a locality in the Fraser Coast Region

### France

* Saint-Mary, a commune in the Charente department

### United Kingdom

* St Mary (Brecon electoral ward), Powys, Wales

### United States

* St. Mary, Kentucky
* St. Mary, Missouri
* Saint Mary, Nebraska
* St. Mary Township, Waseca County, Minnesota
* St. Mary, Montana

### Other

* Saint Mary, Jersey
* Saint Mary Parish (disambiguation)

## Other uses

* Saint Mary (film)
# Badi-al Zaman Mirza Safavi

Badi-al Zaman Mirza Safavi was a Safavid prince, who was the son of prominent military leader Bahram Mirza Safavi, who was the youngest son of Ismail I, the founder of the Safavid empire.
Badi-al Zaman had two brothers named Ibrahim Mirza and Soltan Hosayn Mirza. When Badi-al Zaman's father died in 1549, he, along with his other siblings were taken care of by Tahmasp, who even announced Badi-al Zaman as his own son. Badi al-Zaman was appointed as the governor of Sistan in 1557, and married Pari Khan Khanum (who was at that time 10 years old). However, since she was Tahmasp's favored daughter, she was not allowed to go alongside her husband to Sistan. According to the other historians, however, Pari Khan Khanum was only engaged to Badi al-Zaman, which according to Gholsorkhi seems more believable. Allegedly the marriage went no farther, since Pari Khan Khanum chose a bureaucratic life in the capital, alongside her father, over married life in Sistan.
On 26 March 1577, Badi-al Zaman Mirza was assassinated in Qandahar on the orders of shah Ismail II (r. 1576–77).
# Nkole people

The Nkole people, also known as the Banyankole, are a Bantu ethnic group native to the Ankole region of Uganda. They are primarily found in the southwestern part of the country, in what was historically known as the Ankole Kingdom. The Banyankole are known for their rich cultural heritage and traditional cattle-keeping practices. They are closely related to other Bantu peoples of the region, namely the Nyoro, Kiga, Toro and Hema people.

## History
### Origins and early history

The Banyankole are part of the larger Bantu-speaking peoples who migrated from Central and West Africa to the Great Lakes region of East Africa over a millennium ago.
Archaeological evidence and oral traditions suggest that the Banyankole settled in the Ankole region between the 10th and 15th centuries. Their early history is characterized by the establishment of the Ankole Kingdom, a centralized monarchy that played a significant role in the region's politics and culture.

## Culture
### Language

The Banyankole speak Runyankole, a Bantu language closely related to other languages in the region such as Rukiga, Runyoro, and Rutooro. Runyankole serves as a vital part of the these people's identity used in everyday communication and cultural ceremonies and it is widely spoken in southwestern part of the country.

### Social structure

Traditional Banyankole society is divided into two main social classes: the Bahima and the Bairu. The Bahima are primarily cattle herders, known for their long-horned Ankole cattle, while the Bairu are primarily agriculturalists. This division has historically influenced social roles and interactions within Banyankole communities.

## Religion

The Banyankole tribe in Uganda is predominantly Christian, with a significant majority of its members practicing Christianity. The Banyankole people are primarily adherents of the Roman Catholic and Anglican (Church of Uganda) denominations. According to the 2002 Census of Uganda 52.6% of Banyankole are Anglican and 34.8% are Roman Catholic. A minority at 5.2% are Muslim and 4.6% Pentecostal.

## Names

There are several names they are referred to as. These include the following ones: Ankole, Ankori, Banyankole, Banyankore, Nkoles, Nkore, Nyankole, Nyankore, Ouanyankori, Runyankole, Runyankore, Uluyankole, Uluyankore.
# Kenar Rud

Kenar Rud (Persian: كناررود, also Romanized as Kenār Rūd) is a village in Sakht Sar Rural District, in the Central District of Ramsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 17, in 8 families.
# Chupriyanovo

Chupriyanovo (Russian: Чуприяново) is a rural locality (a village) in Petushinskoye Rural Settlement, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Chupriyanovo is located 18 km northwest of Petushki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Popinovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Javarem

Javarem (Persian: جوارم, also Romanized as Javārem; also known as Jowvārem) is a village in Sorkhkola Rural District, in the Central District of Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 9 families.