OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shafique Ahmed

Shafique Ahmed (born 16 July 1937) is a Bangladesh Awami League politician. He served as the Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs of the Government of Bangladesh.

## Education

Ahmed earned his bachelor's and master's in geography from the University of Dhaka in 1958 and 1959 respectively. He earned his LL.B degree from the same university in 1963. He earned his LL.M degree from King's College London in 1967. He received his Bar-at-law from Lincoln's Inn in 1967.

## Career

Shafiq Ahmed served as an adjunct faculty member at the Law Department of Dhaka University from 1969 to 1973. He also served as the Principal of City Law College, Dhaka from 1973 to 2005. Concurrently, he was a member of the Dhaka University Senate. He was enrolled as an advocate at the High Court in 1967 and was elevated to the status of a Senior Advocate in the Appellate Division in 1989. He was elected President of the Supreme Court Bar Association on two occasions: 1999-2000 and 2008-2009. Furthermore, he contributed to the governance of the legal profession by serving as the Vice-President of the Bangladesh Bar Council.

## Personal life

Ahmed is married to academic and activist Mahfuza Khanam.
# Warren Tute

Warren Tute (1914–1989) was an English sailor, author and television executive. He was born in 1914 in West Hartlepool, County Durham in the north of England and joined the Royal Navy in 1932, at one time serving on HMS Ajax. During the Second World War he served on Lord Louis Mountbatten's staff and took part in amphibious landings in North Africa, Sicily and Normandy.
Following his retirement in 1946 he wrote for television and radio, under contract to Ted Kavanagh, famous for the radio series ITMA. At London Weekend Television he was Head of Scripts. For BBC television he originated The Commanding Sea series and wrote the book with co-author Clare Francis. His other film and television credits include The Forth Road Bridge (nominated for an Oscar for Best Documentary), Journey Ahead and ITV Play of the Week.
Global sales of his more than 30 books are well over the million copies, the most successful of his novels being The Rock, The Cruiser (in which the fictional HMS Antigone bears a striking resemblance to HMS Ajax), The Admiral, The Golden Greek and Leviathan, favourably reviewed by the Montreal Gazette who described Tute as "a gifted writer".
He died in 1989 in south-west France.
# Jan Mirza, South Khorasan

Jan Mirza (Persian: جان ميرزا, also Romanized as Jān Mīrzā) is a village in Nimbeluk Rural District, Nimbeluk District, Qaen County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 118, in 28 families.
# Haut-Armagnac

Haut-Armagnac ("Upper Armagnac"; Occitan: Haut Armanhac), one of the three terroirs (plantation areas) in the Armagnac area where the grapes for the distillation of the Armagnac eau-de-vie can be cultivated. It lies to the south and east of Bas-Armagnac and Armagnac-Ténarèze, the two other areas, and is much the largest of the three.
Together the three areas form a single region where Armagnac, Côtes de Gascogne and Floc de Gascogne, which share the same AOC-limits, can be produced.
The area is called "white Armagnac" because of the abundance of limestone. It includes the eastern part of the department of Gers and a small part of Lot-et-Garonne. Viticulture was developed here in the 19th century to meet the high market demand. Today the original vineyards still exist but only represent a small amount of the production.
Haut-Armagnac includes the towns of Marciac and Lectoure and the capital of Gers, the city of Auch.
The vineyards are scattered like islands over the chalky clay hills.
# Karimabad, Jolgeh-e Mazhan

Karimabad (Persian: كريم اباد, also Romanized as Karīmābād; also known as Karim Abad Gheis Abad) is a village in Jolgeh-e Mazhan Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 65, in 23 families.
# XIII. Století

XIII. Století ('13th Century') is a Czech band from Jihlava playing gothic rock and hard rock. Initially, the band's style was post-punk, and the band's name was HNF - Hrdinové Nové Fronty ("Heroes of The New Front").
The band is mostly popular in Poland.

## Discography

* Amulet (1992)
* Gotika (1994)
* Nosferatu (1995)
* Werewolf (1996)
* Ztraceni v Karpatech (1998)
* Metropolis (2000)
* Karneval (2001)
* Vendetta (2004)
* Vampire Songs — Tajemství gotických archivů (2005) Compilation
* Dogma (2009)
* Nocturno (2010) Live
* Ritual (Compilation, 2011)
* Live in Berlin (2012) Live
* Horizont události (2013)
* Intacto (2016)
* Frankenstein (2019)
* Zahrada světel (2020)
# Gâteau nantais

Gâteau nantais is a cake originating in the city of Nantes in France. It is a soft, round pound cake, made of flour, sugar, salted butter, eggs, and almond meal, then dampened with a punch of rum and lemon, sometimes with an apricot gelée centre. The round shaped cake top is topped with a white glaze thinned with rum, although lemon or orange blossom water can be substituted if the cake is to be served to children. It is recommended to make the cake a day before it is intended to be served. It keeps very well. An earlier version of the recipe, without eggs, reportedly kept for three to four weeks. In the modern recipe, the icing is white, whereas earlier versions were an amber colour.
A cookbook from the 1890s called for lemon peel to be grated into the cake's batter. The batter was firm enough to be stretched with a rolling pin and cut into rounds with a dough cutter. This version used a sprinkling of almond meal and sugar as a topping for the cake prior to cooking, and did not call for rum.
In the 18th century, the port of Nantes was enriched by the triangular trade and saw many goods from the Caribbean colonies such as cane sugar, dark rum, and vanilla; ingredients that were later used in the composition of the Nantes cake. Because of this, it is sometimes called the "traveller's cake".
It is considered a regional speciality of Nantes. Columnist Paul Eudel [fr] says it was created in 1820 by a Roleau, master baker of Nantes. This "high-end" dessert was once served by housewives to their guests. It fell somewhat into oblivion until its revival by the biscuit factory LU, from 1910 to 1972. In the late 1990s, LU gave their recipe to Gilbert Debotté, who managed the Debotté patisserie.
Since it became popular again in the 20th century, pastry chefs and cooks in Nantes have served it in its most classic version, or have been inspired to create variants including additional ingredients.
# Raikin Ben-Ari

Efim Raikin Ben-Ari (Hebrew: אפיים רייקין בן ארי; 15 July 1897 – 2 January 1968) was a Russian-born actor, stage director, and teacher, mostly in America. He co-founded the Habima Theatre in Moscow in the 1920s, acted on Broadway, founded the only Hebrew-language theatre in America, and taught and directed for four decades.

## Early life and career

Ben-Ari, whose family name was Raikin, was born near Kyiv (now in Ukraine). He took his father's last name as his first name and called himself Raikin Ben-Ari, or "Raikin, son of a lion." After training at a polytechnic school in the sciences, Ben-Ari became interested in theatre. He co-founded the famed Habima Theatre in Moscow, a Hebrew-language theatre, at a time when revolutionary Russia did not look kindly on Jewish-oriented activities. The company produced a landmark production of The Dybbuk, a play which has gone on to be a staple of Jewish theatre.
In the 1920s, Ben-Ari and the Habima company traveled to New York and produced The Dybbuk on Broadway. A schism formed in the company and some members went to Tel Aviv, reestablishing Habima there, where it continues (now in Israel) to this day as the premiere Hebrew theatre company. Other members of the company, including Ben-Ari, remained in the United States. Ben-Ari founded the Pargot Theatre, the only Hebrew-language theatre in America. A follower of the work of Constantin Stanislavski, Ben-Ari subsequently taught acting in Erwin Piscator's theatre workshop at the New School for Social Research, where his students included Walter Matthau, Marlon Brando, Tony Curtis, Tony Franciosa, and Rod Steiger.
Eventually, in 1948, Ben-Ari moved to California and established a workshop in Los Angeles. Lucille Ball taught a class there on comedy.
He also appeared in film and television roles in productions as disparate as Adventures of Superman, Al Capone, and Combat!. He was the drama director of the Brandeis Institute in Simi Valley, California, where he taught for many years.
He died of a heart attack while visiting his brother in Moscow on January 2, 1968. He was survived by his wife Anna ("Nussia") and daughter Renah.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1956 | Death of a Scoundrel | French Police Prefect | Uncredited |
| 1959 | Al Capone | Ben Hoffman | |
| 1959 | Gangster Story | 'Plumber' - a Hood | |
# Sibir, Permsky District, Perm Krai

Sibir (Russian: Сибирь) is a rural locality (a village) in Khokhlovskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 16 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Sibir is located 47 km north of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khokhlovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Alison Elizabeth Taylor

Alison Elizabeth Taylor (born 1972) is an American artist based out of New York City. She is known for her marquetry hybrid work combining Renaissance-style marquetry with painting and collage to depict contemporary subject matter. Her exhibitions have been covered in The New York Times, The New Yorker, and The Village Voice.

## Works and career

Taylor creates images using marquetry which she has expanded to include painting and photographs.
She subverts inlay's decorative status by constructing narratives that are neither decorative, nor memorial, nor facile, but rather freezing the abject, mundane and ordinary in time. Marquetry was first popularized under Louis XIV in the 17th century in the unprecedented luxury of Versailles. By portraying these subjects in a technique associated with opulence and privilege, the artist pays respect to the subject and challenges the expectations and connotations associated with the material.
Taylor won the Outwin Boochever Portrait Competition for her work Anthony Cuts under the Williamsburg Bridge, Morning, which is subsequently on display at the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery. As a result of her win, Taylor will be commissioned to portray a remarkable living American for the National Portrait Gallery’s collection.
Alison Elizabeth Taylor is a graduate of Columbia University, School of the Arts.
# 2022 Chilca earthquake

An earthquake struck the Department of Lima, Peru on May 12, 2022. The earthquake caused minor damage and some casualties in the Lima area. Several homes collapsed due to the earthquake.

## Tectonic setting

Earthquakes in Peru occur as the result of shallow thrust faulting about 100 km east of the Peru-Chile Trench and on the subduction zone interface between the Nazca and South American plates. At the location of the earthquake, the two plates converge at a velocity of about 77 mm/yr, with the South American plate moving up and seaward over the Nazca plate. The earthquake location, depth, and focal mechanism solutions indicate that the source of the earthquake was likely along the interface between the two plates.
Coastal Peru has a history of very large earthquakes. The May 2022 event originated just northwest of the source region of the Lima earthquake of October 1974 and just north of the source regions of major earthquakes that occurred in August 1942 and November 1996. The largest coastal Peru earthquake of the last two centuries was the magnitude 8.5-9.3 earthquake of 1868, which was centered southeast of the May 12th earthquake. The 1868 event produced a tsunami that resulted in 25,000 fatalities along the South America coast and also caused damage in Hawaii.

## Earthquake

Modified Mercalli intensities in selected locations :
| MMI | Locations | Population exposure |
| MMI VII (Very strong) | San Bartolo | 8,000 |
| MMI VI (Strong) | San Luis | 1.08 million |
| MMI V (Moderate) | Lima Callao | 8.92 million |
| MMI IV (Light) | San Vicente de Cañete | 1.46 million |
The earthquake occurred southeast of the Peruvian capital Lima. It was centred 11 km northwest of San Bartolo. The earthquake had a maximum MMI of VII (Very strong) in San Bartolo, and an intensity of V (Moderate) in Lima.

### Other events

Four months prior to the May event, a magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck the same area. This earthquake caused 39 injuries, destroyed twelve homes and caused rockslides in the Lima area.

## Impact

Minor damage occurred mainly in Lima. Four adobe houses collapsed, and seventeen others were damaged. One of these collapsing homes injured three people in Huaral, all over the age of 50. Three young children were injured and a 16-year-old girl fell from the third floor of her home. In total, eleven people were injured. A four-year-old child in Lima was injured and later died at the hospital after falling off a building during the quake, and an 84-year-old woman died of a heart attack. A coastal highway in Costa Verde suffered landslides from the ravines that guard it, which caused occasional closures of the road.
# Kneehill County

Kneehill County is a municipal district in central Alberta, Canada within Census Division No. 5.

## History

"The municipal history of Kneehill County began in when" [sic] "the Rural Municipality of Roach formed in 1913... In 1945, the Municipal District of Kneehill No. 278 renumbered as the Municipal District of Kneehill No. 48. In 1997, the Village of Torrington dissolved to become part of the Municipal District of Kneehill No. 48. In 1998, the Municipal District of Kneehill No. 48 became Kneehill County."

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following localities are located within Kneehill County:

#### Localities
## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Kneehill County had a population of 4,914 living in 1,715 of its 1,881 total private dwellings, a change of -1.7% from its 2016 population of 5,001. With a land area of 3,373.4 km$^2$ (1,302.5 sq mi), it had a population density of 1.5/km$^2$ (3.8/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Kneehill County had a population of 5,001 living in 1,722 of its 1,859 total private dwellings, a 1.6% change from its 2011 population of 4,921. With a land area of 3,381.02 km$^2$ (1,305.42 sq mi), it had a population density of 1.5/km$^2$ (3.8/sq mi) in 2016.
# Bahramabad, Golestan

Bahramabad (Persian: بهرا م آباد, also Romanized as Bahrāmābād) is a village in Soltanali Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 195, in 50 families.
# Chay Qushan-e Kuchek

Chay Qushan-e Kuchek (Persian: چاي قوشان كوچك, also Romanized as Chāy Qūshan-e Kūchek, Chāy Qūshan Kūchak, and Chāy Qūshan Kūchek) is a village in Aqabad Rural District, in the Central District of Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 967, in 215 families.
# Sein Stine

Sein Stine (Burmese: စိန်စတင်း, born Tin Aung, 9 January 1949 – 3 November 2019) was a Burmese Hsaing waing musician of the late twentieth and the early twenty-first century. He was one of the three hsaing musicians who have been awarded the title of Alinkar Kyawswa.

## Life

Sein Stine was born to Mahn Delone and Naw Aye Chan at Danubyu Township, Ayeyarwady Region in 1949.
He started performing hsaing at the commemoration ceremony of YMB Saya Tin at the age 16. Thereafter, he became popular until his death in 2019.

## Musical career

He was posthumously awarded the title of Alinkar Kyawswa by the government of Myanmar on 4 January 2020, honoring his contributions to the field of hsaing industry. On 4 January 2021, Sein Stine's son Sein Min Naing accepted the title on his behalf, at the ceremony conferring honorary titles by the President Win Myint.
# Velvet Tone Records

Velvet Tone Records was an American record label that was founded by Columbia Records in 1925 and closed in 1932. Velvet Tone featured material identical to that of Columbia's two other low price labels, Harmony Records and Diva Records (and after Diva was discontinued, Clarion Records).

## Popular culture

* In Frank Capra's 1946 film, It's a Wonderful Life, Mary can be seen playing a record with a "Velvet Tone" label on the phonograph. A close examination reveals that it is "Buffalo Gals" performed by "Arthur Black and His Orchestra". However, the label's design is inconsistent with actual Velvet Tone labels. The prop record is a nod towards the film's assistant director, Arthur Black.
# Undolsky

Undolsky (Russian: Ундольский) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kopninskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 409 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Undolsky is located 9 km northwest of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lakinsk is the nearest rural locality.
# Turino, Vladimir Oblast

Turino (Russian: Турино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kurilovskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2010.

## Geography

Turino is located on the Vezhbolovka River, 20 km north of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dubrovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Tazeh Kand Gandomabad

Tazeh Kand Gandomabad (Persian: تازه كندگندم اباد, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand Gandomābād; also known as Taza-Kend and Tāzeh Kand) is a village in Shal Rural District, Shahrud District, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 52, in 11 families.
# Semyonovskoye, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Semyonovskoye (Russian: Семёновское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kolokshanskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 185 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Semyonovskoye is located on the Sodyshka River, 26 km northeast of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vladimirovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Remni

Remni (Russian: Ремни) is a rural locality (a village) in Aserkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Remni is located 18 km east of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Meshchera is the nearest rural locality.
# Podvyazye, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Podvyazye (Russian: Подвязье) is a rural locality (a village) in Tolpukhovskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2010.

## Geography

Podvyazye is located 37 km north of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bukholovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Neyzar-e Sofla

Neyzar-e Sofla (Persian: نيزارسفلي, also Romanized as Neyzār-e Soflá; also known as Nazar, Naz̧ār-e Pā’īn, Neyzār, Nozzār-e Pā’īn, and Yanzār-e Soflá) is a village in Abdoliyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramshir County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 69, in 12 families.
# Pesteryugino

Pesteryugino (Russian: Пестерюгино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kurilovskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010.

## Geography

Pesteryugino is located 17 km north of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stavrovo is the nearest rural locality.

## History

At the end of the XIX — beginning of the XX century the village was a part of Kuznetsovsky volost of Vladimir uyezd, since 1924 it was a part of Stavrovskaya volost. In 1859 there were 38 households in the village, in 1905 — 60 households, in 1926 — 51 households.
Since 1929 the village was the centre of the Pesteruginsky village council of the Stavrovsky district, since 1932 — as part of the Yurovsky village council of the Sobinsky district, since 1945 the village is again in the Stavrovsky district, since 1965 — as part of the Sobinsky district, since 1976 — as part of the Kurilovsky village council, since 2005 — Kurilovsky rural settlement.
# Peak Records

Peak Records is an American record label that was founded by The Rippingtons leader and guitarist Russ Freeman and Andi Howard in 1994.

## History

* 1994 Peak Records is co-founded by Russ Freeman and Andi Howard in GRP Records.
* 1997 Peak transferred to Windham Hill Records.
* 2000 Peak transferred to Concord Records.
Peak's first recording was Time Slipping By from Mark Williamson in 1994, and Sahara by Russ Freeman and the Rippingtons. During the late 1990s, Peak became a fully self-sufficient independent label under Windham Hill/RCA, and the Rippingtons' released Black Diamond to commemorate the then 10-year anniversary of the group.
When the label became part of Concord Records, Peak signed saxophonists Paul Taylor and Eric Marienthal, and Regina Belle to the label as well as vocalist Phil Perry. In 2001, Belle released This Is Regina!, which went gold and earned a Grammy Award nomination for Best Traditional Soul/R & B Vocal category.
Early on, the label put out the Rippingtons' second live recording called Live Across America in 2002, and an album from Gato Barbieri, called The Shadow Of The Cat. LaToya London released an album on Peak Records in September 2005 called Love & Life Others who have released material on the label include former Ambrosia vocalist David Pack and Denver-based contemporary jazz act Dotsero. In 2004, Lazy Afternoon from Regina Belle made No. 9 on the Billboard Smooth Jazz Chart.
In the middle of the decade, Howard and the label became aggressive in signing talent, bringing David Benoit in 2004, Lee Ritenour (2005), Gerald Albright (2006), Will Downing, Paul Brown, Norman Brown, Peabo Bryson and Marc Antoine (the last five all in 2007). In 2006, Peak released the Rippingtons' 20th Anniversary, which also included a commemorative 25-minute DVD. The CD included new songs including "Bingo Jingo," "City of Angels," "Costa Del Sol," and "Anything," which also featured singer-songwriter Brian McKnight. During 2007, Peak Records' artists Paul Brown and Norman Brown both peaked at No. 1 on the Smooth Jazz Chart from Radio & Records magazine. The label also released the debut album from Marc Antoine called Hi-Lo Split. In 2007, Peak Records released albums from Eric Marienthal (Just Around the Corner), Peabo Bryson (Missing You) and Will Downing (After Tonight).
In 2008, Jessy J released her debut recording on the label, Tequila Moon. In addition, saxophonist Mindi Abair signed to a recording contract and her debut, Stars, was released in May that year. Jeff Lorber's album Heard That was issued in September. Leigh Jones also signed to the label, during a ceremony in mid-March. In the latter stages of 2008, it was announced that Wayne Brady had joined Peak and released his debut, A Long Time Coming, on September 16. Peak also signed Peter White and All-4-One.
In 2011, Peak began a partnership with eOne Music.

## Notable current artists

* Gerald Albright
* All-4-One
* Marc Antoine
* Regina Belle
* David Benoit
* Wayne Brady
* Norman Brown
* Peabo Bryson
* Will Downing
* Russ Freeman
* Jessy J
* Jeff Lorber
* Eric Marienthal
* Chanté Moore
* Lee Ritenour
* Paul Taylor
* Peter White
* The Rippingtons
# Parfentyevo

Parfentyevo (Russian: Парфентьево) is a rural locality (a village) in Kolokshanskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 98 as of 2010.

## Geography

Parfentyevo is located 16 km northeast of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Koloksha is the nearest rural locality.
# Yuriy Kunakov

Yuriy Aleksandrovič Kunakov (Russian: Юрий Александрович Кунаков) is a Russian diver who won the silver medal in the 3 m spring synchro along with Dmitri Sautin in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.