OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Museum of Tyrolean Farms

The Museum of Tyrolean Farms (German: Museum Tiroler Bauernhöfe) is an open-air museum in Kramsach, Austria. As at 2009 the museum had around 30 historic farmsteads and other historic rural buildings as well as their associated barns, sheds, alms and storehouses.

## History

In 1974 the Museum of Tyrolean Farms Society was founded with the aim of transporting farmhouses typical of North, South and East Tyrol, together with all their buildings and equipment, to a site of about 8 hectares (20 acres) and rebuilding them there. The prototype was open-air museums in Scandinavia, for example the Skansen in Stockholm founded in 1891. Initially the number of farmhouses was 14; when the museum is full there will be 50 individual museum displays.

## The museum and its purpose

The museum farms are arranged along a valley that broadly represents the geographical situation of Tyrol. The farms are open and accessible and some of them are historically furnished and equipped. In each farm there is a detailed description of its construction, age and original location. As well as farms, the museum also has a school, a shooting range, a watermill, a smithy, a fire station and a public baths. The oldest farms are the Tierstaller from South Tyrol, a farmhouse with a Paarhof layout from before 1500 and the Alter Segger from East Tyrol with roots going back to the Middle Ages around 1400.
The museum carries out research, education and building conservation. Visiting schoolchildren are given a vivid insight into the agricultural history of the Tyrol.

## Gallery

* Trujer Gregörler farmhouse
* Trujer Gregörler farmhouse
* Falkner Schnaitter farmhouse
* Falkner Schnaitter farmhouse

## Examples of farms displayed

* Hörl-Wetscher, Walchsee, Kufstein District (1577)
* Hackler, Alpbach, Kufstein District (1675)
* Gwiggen, Wildschönau, Kufstein District (1569)
* Schrofenaste, Zillertal, Schwaz District (1803)
* Franzl’s Klaisla’s, Ötztal, Imst District (1585)
* Zenzl, Pitztal, Imst District (1716)
* Burgas-Wechner, Lech valley, Reutte District (16. Jh.)
* Trujer-Gregörler, Fließ, Landeck District (1550/1646)
* Falkner-Schnaitter, Hatting, Innsbruck Land (17th-18th century)

## Sources

* Brochures issued by the Museum Tiroler Bauernhöfe.
# Daulatpur, Himachal Pradesh

Daulatpur Chowk is a Nagar Panchayat in Tehsil Ghanari of Una district in the State of Himachal Pradesh, India. Daulatpur Chowk is also connected through Railway line which comes from Una Himachal . Railway station of Daulatpur chowk is situated in the nearby village Chalet which is approximately 2 km from Bus Stand.

## Geography

Daulatpur is located at 31°48′N 75°59′E﻿ / ﻿31.8°N 75.98°E﻿ / 31.8; 75.98. It has an average elevation of 521 metres (1709 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Daulatpur had a population of 3765. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Daulatpur has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 74.04%: male literacy is 82% and, female literacy is 76%. In Daulatpur, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.
1. The main crop in Daulatpur is wheat, which is common in Punjab region
2. The very famous temple of Hindu Goddess Mata Chintapurni is nearby (approximately 18 k.m.)
3. Kua Devi temple is also a pride of the region which is approx 3km far.
4. Famous Gurudwara and Shiv temple is located in nearby village Babehar. Annual function on Holiday and Baisakhi is celebrated here.
5. Kuneran Railway station's new name is Mata Chintapurni Station
6. Main market of Daulatpur is nearby Daulatpur Chowk
# Porak

Porak or Akharbakhar ("gutted belly" in Azerbaijani) is a stratovolcano located in the Vardenis volcanic ridge. It lies about 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Lake Sevan and the volcanic field spans the border between Armenia and Azerbaijan with lava flows running into both countries. Ten satellite cones and fissure vents lie on the flanks of the volcano.
The Porak volcano itself and the third stage has been dated 15 ± 15 ka by K-Ar dating. Two long lava flows, one of which 21 km long, stretch from the field north and northeastwards. There are thermal springs in the area, and the Middle Pleistocene Khonarassar fault area lies to the north of the Porak centre. The Karkar volcanoes are situated in the same region. The complex is built on partly sedimentary rock and partly volcanogenic Late Cretaceous and Eocene series with Paleogene intrusions.

## Description

There are four stages of trachyandesitic lava flows, the oldest composing the Porak volcano itself and the younger three derived from cones and fissures. Two lava flows overlay Sevan Lake deposits with thin soil cover form an early Holocene stage. The second stage forms lava flows entering Lake Alaghel and is devoid of soil cover.
Several archaeological sites (one of these dated by radiocarbon analysis on charcoal to be no younger than 3080±40 BP-3200±40 BP) are constructed on the two oldest Holocene stages but not on the most recent stage. Third-stage lava flows run at the edge of one of these sites which was constructed on lavas from the previous two stages, suggesting that the site was affected by historical volcanic activity. There is also evidence of strong earthquake activity 6640±90 BP and between 782 and 773 BC. The volcano may have potential for geothermal power generation but is also a potential threat to several villages in the area.

## Khorkhor inscription

The Khorkhor inscription, in which Argishti I of Urartu records the conquest of the city of Behoura, records that during the siege the town was destroyed by an earthquake and eruption of "Mount Bamni". Historians consider it likely that Porak volcano is Mount Bamni and that Behoura was one of the archeological sites in the area. The location of Behoura is controversial, however. The identification of another inscription by Argishti's successor, Sarduri II, gives evidence of another eruption of Porak.
Older evidence of volcanic activity, including lacustrine deposits, indicate temporary disappearance of forests in the area before 6,270BP, likely due to forest fires induced by volcanic activity. Petroglyphs dated about 5,000BP also portray volcanic activity, together with even older portrayals of volcanic eruptions in Chauvet Cave (France) and in Çatalhöyük (Turkey) they are among the oldest records of volcanic activity in the world (these other portrayals related to the Bas-Vivarais volcanic field in the Massif Central and to Hasan Dagi, respectively). It is not entirely clear which eruption is depicted by the Porak petroglyphs.
# Lobule Refugee settlement

Lobule refugee settlement is a prominent refugee camp located in Koboko District, Northern Uganda.

## Background

Lobule Refugee Settlement is located in Koboko District, Northern Uganda. Established in September 2013 in Koboko District, it was created in response to the influx of refugees, primarily hosting over 4,600 refugees from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) fleeing insurgency in their country. As of September 2022, Lobule hosted a significant refugee population, contributing to Uganda's broader refugee statistics. Lobule Refugee Settlement hosts over 4,600 refugees from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) who fled the insurgency in their country. Refugees are settled in two zones (A and B), with each hosting four villages.
The provided information states that a Multi-Sector Needs Assessment conducted by UNHCR in August 2018 identified that Lobule Settlement has a total of 4,313 refugee household level surveys, with 124 households interviewed between 9 April and 14 July 2018. The assessment found that 100% of households reported being registered in the settlement, and 56% of households had at least one vulnerable member. The top three sectors with the most reported household needs were food, livelihoods, and non-food items.

## Demographics

Lobule Settlement has a female population of 296 and a male population of 278. The age distribution of the population is as follows: 860 individuals aged 0–4, 691 aged 5–11, 581 aged 12–17, 549 aged 18–59, 75 aged 60+, and 45 aged 65+.
# Growth of Mumbai

Mumbai was a cluster of islands before a huge land reclamation process took place to increase its area. The city became more and more relevant during British times,when it was used as a port city and became a centre of economic growth and progress in India. The city was capital of Bombay state before the formation of state of Maharashtra. It became financial centre of India and attracted people from all across India which resulted in booming population growth of the city.The following is a timeline of the growth of Mumbais population over the last four centuries:
* 1661: 10000 inhabitants
* 1664: 15000
* 1673: 60000 (Fryer)
* 1675: 60000
* 1718: 16000 (Cobbe)
* 1744: 70000 (Niebuhr) (large influx of people during the busy season)
* 1764: 140000 (Niebuhr), According to Historical account pg 6, pop was 60,000
* 1780: 100,000 Materials etc. Part III, pg 525—Mahim 13,726
* 1812: 235,000 (Hall) Fixed 165,000, migratory 50,000, famine increase 20,000
* 1814: 180,000 (Warden)
* 1830: 229,000 Lagrange
* 1836: 236,000 "-do-
* 1864: 816,562
* 1872: 644,605 (census)
* 1881: 773,196 (census)
* 1891: 821,764 (census)
* 1901: 812,912 (Greater Bombay)
* 1911: 1,018,388
* 1921: 1,244,934
* 1931: 1,268,936
* 1941: 1,686,127
* 1951: 2,966,902 (0.1% of the world population)
* 1961: 4,152,056
* 1971: 5,970,575
* 1981: 8,227,382
* 1991: 9,900,000 + 2,600,000 (Thané) = 12,500,000 (Greater Bombay)
* 2001: 16,368,084 (Greater Mumbai, incl. Thané)
* 2005: 18,366,089 (Greater Mumbai, incl. Thane)
* 2011: 18,410,000
* 2020: 20,411,274
# La Porcherie

La Porcherie (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Porcharia) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France. La Porcherie station has rail connections to Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges.

## Notable people

* Jacques-Arsène d'Arsonval (8 June 1851 – 31 December 1940): French physician and physicist, born in Château de la Borie, in La Porcherie; inventor of the moving-coil D'Arsonval galvanometer and the thermocouple ammeter. D'Arsonval was an important contributor to the emerging field of electrophysiology, the study of the effects of electricity on biological organisms, in the 19th century.
# John Beattie (footballer)

John Murdoch Beattie (28 May 1912 – 15 January 1992), generally known as Jack Beattie, was a Scottish professional association footballer who played as an inside forward. He played in the Scottish League for Aberdeen, and made more than 200 appearances in the English Football League representing Wolverhampton Wanderers, Blackburn Rovers, Birmingham, Huddersfield Town and Grimsby Town before his career was brought to an end by the Second World War. He was born in Newhills, Aberdeen, Scotland, and died in Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, England at the age of 79.
# John Blair (footballer, born 1910)

John Blair (1910 – 1975) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a centre-half for Motherwell and Scotland.
Blair played a few games for the Motherwell team that won the Scottish league championship in 1931–32 and he played in two Scottish Cup Finals (a defeat to Celtic in 1933, and a loss to Clyde in 1939). He also represented the Scottish League twice.
In early November 1945, the Clapton Orient programme reported that Blair would be joining the O's as both a player and coach. He made four wartime appearances for Orient.
His nephew Charlie Cox was also a footballer, and also won silverware with Motherwell.
# Kantragada

Kantragada is a village in Palasa mandal, Srikakulam district in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located 1.5 km from the state Orissa. The village was established on Varahalagadda Stream in the mid-19th century during the British colonial period when people migrated from nearby village Goppili. Kantragada was part of the Tharlakota kingdom under Kalingas.

## Geography

The geographical co-ordinates are 18°82'57.84 North and 84°36' 49.25 East with an altitude of 40 m (130 ft). The Eastern Ghats pass through the village. The foothills of Eastern Ghats like Ghojarai and Bhurujol are very near by. The village is well connected to towns including Palasa (10 km) towards East and Mandasa (14 km) towards North, Garabandha (11 km) towards West and Paralakhemundi (34 km) towards Southwest.

## Transport

National Highway 16, a part of Golden Quadrilateral highway network, is 9 km from the village. The nearest railway station is Palasa railway station having a distance of 12 km. The nearest airport is Visakhapatnam Airport at a distance of 200 km and Biju Patnaik International Airport is 240 km away.

## Administration and politics

Kantragada is a part of Rentikota Panchayat and Palasa mandal. Kantragada official language is Telugu. The village comes under Palasa (Assembly constituency) in Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Kantragada pincode is 532221 and STD code 08945.

## Places of interest

The popular Gandahati waterfall is located in Gajapati District of Odisha is just 17 km away. The historical Mahendragiri hills were located around 33 km from the village. Nearest beach is Akkupalli is located at a distance of 23 km.
# John Cairns (footballer)

John Cairns (14 November 1902 – June 1965) was a Scottish professional football forward who played in the Football League for Charlton Athletic, Rochdale and Brentford.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Brentford | 1927–28 | Third Division South | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Toronto Scottish | 1932 | Canadian National Soccer League | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Rochdale | 1932–33 | Third Division North | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
# Cărbunari

Cărbunari (Hungarian: Szenesfalu) is a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania, with a population of 1,282 people. It is composed of two villages, Cărbunari and Știnăpari (Máriahavas).
# Staromustafino

Staromustafino (Russian: Старомустафино; Bashkir: Иҫке Мостафа, İśke Mostafa) is a rural locality (a village) in Azyakovsky Selsoviet, Burayevsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 45 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Staromustafino is located 11 km southeast of Burayevo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Utyaganovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Konrad Lorenz Institute of Ethology

The Konrad Lorenz Institute of Ethology (German: Konrad-Lorenz-Institut für Vergleichende Verhaltensforschung or KLIVV) is a research institute in Vienna, Austria, dedicated to studying behavioral biology and the links between animal behaviour and conservation. Founded by the animal photographer Otto Koenig and his wife, the illustrator Lilli Koenig as “Biologische Station Wilhelminenberg” (Biological Station Wilhelminenberg) in 1945, it was later named after the Nobel laureate Konrad Lorenz and incorporated into the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna in 2011.

## History and organisation

The “Biologische Station Wilheminenberg” was founded by the biologist couple Otto and Lilli Koenig in response to the ground-breaking research in the field of comparative ethology, including the work by Konrad Lorenz. The research institute was established in abandoned army barracks in the outskirts of Vienna’s 16th district Ottakring at the onset of the Vienna Woods, and endowed with substantial space and facilities supported by private means.
The facility developed and was re-structured into the Institute of Ethology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 1967. Otto Koenig, who became a public figure through his role as a presenter of nature documentaries, remained director also after this re-structuring until his retirement in 1984. He was succeeded by the ornithologist Hans Winkler. When Konrad Lorenz died in 1989, the institute was renamed after him.
Under the leadership of Hans Winkler, the Konrad Lorenz Institute was gradually modernised and both laboratories and staff were extended. This resulted in substantial refurbishments between 1985 and 2002, when Dustin J. Penn succeeded Winkler as director.
In 2011, the Konrad Lorenz Institute joined the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and with the Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology formed a new Department. Both research institutes combined now provide a facility for approximately 80 scientists. Director of the Konrad Lorenz Institute is now Leonida Fusani. Since spring 2015, the Konrad Lorenz Institute is also the headquarter of the Austrian Ornithological Centre (AOC).

## Research

The scientific work at the Konrad Lorenz Institute traditionally focusses on ethology and evolutionary aspects of animal behaviour, in particular related to sexual selection and sexual conflicts. The restructuring of 2011 broadened the research objectives to include physiological and ecological aspects of wild animals in interaction with their environment.
The institute also houses the Austrian bird ringing scheme, and is a member of the European Union for Bird Ringing (EURING).

## Other

* Konrad Lorenz Forschungsstelle
* Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research
# Osmače

Osmače (Serbian: Осмаче) is a village in the municipality of Srebrenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt

59°57′44″N 30°18′54″E﻿ / ﻿59.9622°N 30.315°E﻿ / 59.9622; 30.315
Kammennoostrovsky Prospekt (Russian: Каменноостро́вский проспе́кт) is one of the main streets of Petrogradsky District of Saint Petersburg. It runs from Trinity Bridge and Trinity Square across Petrogradsky Island, the Karpovka River, Aptekarsky Island, the Malaya Nevka and Kamenny Island to the Bolshaya Nevka. It is served by two Saint Petersburg Metro stations: Gorkovskaya and Petrogradskaya. At Leo Tolstoy Square, where the Petrogradskaya Metro is located, Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt crosses another large avenue, Bolshoy Prospekt. The section of Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt between Trinity Square and the Malaya Nevka was named Red Dawns Street (улица Красных зорь) from 1918 to 1934 and Kirovsky Prospekt (Кировский проспект) after Sergey Kirov from 1934 to 1991.
# Knysh

Knysh (Ukrainian: Книш) is a Ukrainian-language surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Danylo Knysh (born 1996), Ukrainian football midfielder
* Myhaylo Knysh (born 1983), Ukrainian sprinter
* Olha Knysh (born 1995), former female alpine skier from Ukraine
* Renald Knysh (1931–2019), Soviet and Belarusian coach in artistic gymnastics
* Valentin Knysh (1937–2022), Russian politician
* Volodymyr Knysh (born 1970), former Soviet and Ukrainian footballer
# Hajji Jafan

Hajji Jafan (Persian: حاجي جفان, also Romanized as Ḩājjī Jafān) is a village in Shenetal Rural District, Kuhsar District, Salmas County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 458, in 87 families.
# Carlock

Carlock may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Dave Carlock, American record producer.
* Keith Carlock, American jazz drummer.
* Robert Carlock, American screenwriter and producer.

## Locations

* Carlock, Illinois, USA.
* J. J. Carlock House, historic house in New Jersey, USA.
* Carlock Building, historic building in Lubbock, Texas, USA.

## Fictional characters

* Carlocks are the antagonists of the Regular Show episode "Journey to the Bottom of the Crash Pit", It is based on the Morlocks from The Time Machine.
# Taher Gurab

Taher Gurab (Persian: طاهرگوراب) is a village in, and the former capital of, Taher Gurab Rural District of Taher Gurab District, Sowme'eh Sara County, Gilan province, Iran, serving as capital of the district. The capital of the rural district has been transferred to the village of Now Kasht.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,311 in 367 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,331 people in 423 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,168 people in 396 households.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Taher Gurab District.
# Gunzenhauser Museum

The Gunzenhauser Museum (German: Museum Gunzenhauser) is a museum and art gallery located in Chemnitz, the third largest city of Saxony, Germany. It contains 2,459 works by 270 modern artists of the 20th century that have been collected by the art dealer Dr. Alfred Gunzenhauser. The Gunzenhauser Museum was inaugurated in December 2007 in the presence of German President Horst Köhler and is one of the most important museums of modern art in Germany.

## Building's history

The museum's building was constructed between 1928 and 1930 in the New Objectivity style as the former headquarters of the Sparkasse Chemnitz ("Savings and loan association of Chemnitz") and was one of the first high-rise buildings in Chemnitz. Fred Otto (1883–1944), head of the municipal planning and building control office between 1925 and 1944, purposely abandoned decorative elements and used bright, beige-coloured travertine for the facades. Thus, the building shows its balanced proportions and clear structure to good effect. The building's aesthetic centre is the former tills' hall, which is lighted by a glass roof. During the renovation, the architect Volker Staab took advantage of the existing building's potential and minimized the use of structural addition and interventions.

## Exposition

The collection's main component are numerous works of Expressionism. The exhibition consists of works by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Erich Heckel and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff. They attended school in Chemnitz and participated in the expressionist group Die Brücke. The museum also contains the second largest collection of works by Alexej von Jawlensky and Gabriele Münter, who were members of Der Blaue Reiter. There are works of several other artists like Christian Rohlfs, Paula Modersohn-Becker and Helmut Kolle. Furthermore, the museum has pictures of Max Beckmann drawn in the 1930s and 1940s. From the Weimar Republic period there are works by Karl Hubbuch, Franz Radziwill, Alexander Kanoldt, Georg Schrimpf and Gustav Wunderwald. 110 paintings originate from Conrad Felixmüller. The exhibition's centrepiece is the largest collection of 290 pieces by Otto Dix. The first self-portrait drawn with oil in 1912, early paintings from the period of the art college in Dresden (Dresdner Kunstgewerbeschule), important Aquarelles und Gouaches from the period of the First World War as well as considerable works of the 1920s and the late work. From the period after the Second World War many works originate from Willi Baumeister, Fritz Winter, Ernst Wilhelm Nay, Bernard Schultze and Emil Schumacher as well as from Karl Hofer, Johannes Grützke, Horst Antes, Klaus Fußmann, Karl Horst Hödicke and Rainer Fetting.
# Shah Pesar Mard

Shah Pesar Mard (Persian: شاه پسرمرد, also Romanized as Shāh Pesar Mard) is a village in Poshtkuh Rural District, Bushkan District, Dashtestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 23 families.