OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osokorivka, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast

Osokorivka (Ukrainian: Осокорівка) is a village in Synelnykove Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, southeastern Ukraine. It belongs to the Slavhorod settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## Archeology

In 1931, before the flooding of the Dnieper Rapids, the Osokorov site of the late Paleolithic and early Middle Stone Age was excavated here. Repeated excavations were carried out in 1944, when the waters of the reservoir were drained due to the destruction of the dam. According to finds of the Early Middle Stone Age (layers 1–3), the Osokorov culture of the steppe Naddnipryanshchyna and the south-east of Ukraine was distinguished.
# Coat of arms of Almaty

Coat of arms of Almaty is one of official symbols of city of Almaty in Kazakhstan. Adopted at July 6, 1993.

## Description and symbolism

The official coat of arms's description:
   The coat of arms of the city of Almaty is a base in the form of a round eastern shield, in the foreground of which is snow leopard depicted holding a branch with eight apple-tree flowers in its mouth, which personify eight districts of the city of Almaty. The leopard walks forward with a confident gait, its right paw is raised up for the next step forward, but at the same time the leopard's head is turned back, which indicates the continuity in the development of the city from ancient times to the present. In the background is the snowy peak of the majestic mountains of Alatau, in the fertile area of which the city of Almaty is located. The background of the entire coat of arms is blue - the color of flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The circle is framed with decorative linear ribbons and nests uyka with elements of shanyrak. On a gold background, the Kazakh national ornament is depicted in red around the ring, which is intertwined with the fonts in the word "Almaty". The coat of arms of the city includes the following colors: gold, red, blue, white, pink and silver.
Coat of arms' author is Shaken Niyazbekov, who also designed the Flag of Kazakhstan.
# Chaykino, Altai Krai

Chaykino (Russian: Чайкино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Krutishinsky Selsoviet, Shelabolikhinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 243 as of 2013. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Chaykino is located 63 km west of Shelabolikha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bykovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Chahar Rah-e Chari

Chahar Rah-e Chari (Persian: چهارراه چرئ, also Romanized as Chahār Rāh-e Charī) is a village in Bahmai-ye Garmsiri-ye Shomali Rural District, Bahmai-ye Garmsiri District, Bahmai County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 196, in 30 families.
# Fanny Susan Copeland

Fanny Susan Copeland OBE (27 September 1872 – 28 July 1970) was an Irish translator, mountaineer, journalist and linguist who lived much of her life in Slovenia.

## Biography
### Early life

Copeland was born in Birr Castle in Parsonstown, County Offaly in 1872, when her father was assistant to Lord Rosse. Her father was astronomer Ralph Copeland, her mother was his second wife, Anna Teodora Berto. Because of her father's job, the family often moved. While she was in school in Berlin at the age of 13, they moved to Edinburgh. Her father was now the royal astronomer.
Copeland was trained as a singer along with her more general education.

### Marriage and early career

She became Fanny S. Copeland Barkwort when she married the 36-year-old John Edmund Barkworth when she was 22; he was a professor of music. The marriage broke up in 1908, by which time they had three children: Ralph, Harold and Lilian. They divorced in 1912 and Copeland left music and began writing.

### World War I and Yugoslavia

By the 1910s she already spoke German, Italian, French, Danish, Norwegian, Latin, Slovenian, Serbian, Croatian, and was capable of translating Bulgarian and Russian. Copeland worked on the Yugoslav Committee and the Serbian Press in London from 1915 to 1919. She worked as a translator for Ante Trumbić and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and as his personal secretary at the Paris Peace Conference. Copeland then began to work in the English department at the Faculty of Arts, at the University of The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in Ljubljana. She began this role in 1921. Over the next 50 years the role expanded until Copeland had lectured to over 5000 students.

### World War II

In 1939 Copeland was awarded an OBE for acting as an unofficial consul in her years living in Slovenia. She was deported to Italy in 1941. She was interned there in Bibbiana near Arezzo. It took until 1953 before she could obtain a visa to return to Yugoslavia. Copeland returned to Slovenia and lived the rest of her life there.

### Slovenia

Throughout her career, Copeland developed strong ties between Britain and Slovenia. She published articles in Time and Tide, Graphic, The Observer, Discovery, European Commercial, London Mercury, The Near East and India, The Scotsman and Alpine Journal amongst others.
With the exception of the period of the Second World War and its aftermath, Copeland remained in Slovenia for the rest of her life, living at Hotel Slon in Ljubljana. She died in 1970 and is buried at Dovje near Mojstrana.

## Mountaineering

She was a devoted mountaineer who wrote guides to the mountains and managed to climb the Tominškova trail with Joža Čop when she was 88. She was a member of the Skala tourist club and climbed all the peaks with Mira Marko Debelak Deržaj and Edo Deržaj, after the war.
# Salmabad, Khusf

Salmabad (Persian: سلم اباد, also Romanized as Salmābād; also known as Salm Abad Barakooh, Sar-e Kārīz, and Sar-i-Kārīz) is a village in Barakuh Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 463, in 122 families.
# Juki-ye Bizhan

Juki-ye Bizhan (Persian: جوكي بيژن, also Romanized as Jūkī-ye Bīzhan; also known as Chūgī-ye Bīzhan and Jūgī-ye Bīzhan) is a village in Quri Chay-ye Gharbi Rural District, Saraju District, Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 4 families.
# Gerdu Nan

Gerdu Nan (Persian: گردونان, also Romanized as Gerdū Nān; also known as Gerd-e Nān) is a village in Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem Rural District, Jolgeh-ye Chah Hashem District, Dalgan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 162, in 38 families.
# Taqahai-ye Chahar Bisheh

Taqahai-ye Chahar Bisheh (Persian: طاقهاي چهاربيشه, also Romanized as Ţāqahāī-ye Chahār Bīsheh) is a village in Jastun Shah Rural District, Hati District, Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 43, in 6 families.
# Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget

The Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget (Armenian: Տաշիր-Ձորագետի Թագավորություն Tashir-Dzorageti t'agavorut'yun), alternatively known as the Kingdom of Lori or Kiurikian Kingdom by later historians, was a medieval Armenian kingdom formed in the year 979 by the Kiurikian dynasty, a branch of the Bagratuni dynasty, as a vassal kingdom of the Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia. The first capital of the kingdom was Matsnaberd, currently part of modern-day Azerbaijan.
It was located on the territories of modern-day northern Armenia, northwestern Azerbaijan and southern Georgia. The founder of the kingdom and the Kiurikian dynasty was king Kiurike I (also known as Gurgen I).
In 979 King Smbat II of Armenia granted the province of Tashir to his brother Kiurike with the title of king. The branch went on to outlive the main one in Ani.
It became especially strong during the reign of King David I Anhoghin who succeeded his father Kiurike and ruled between 989 and 1048. David I Anhoghin conquered some territories from Emirates of Tbilisi and Ganja, and chose Samshvilde as his residence. In 1001, he unsuccessfully tried to gain independence from the Bagratid kings. After failing he was punished by King Gagik I, who confiscated all of his possessions; after this David was to become known as "Anhoghin" meaning "the Landless." David I was succeeded by his son Kiurike II, who ruled between 1048 and 1089. After the fall of the Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia in 1045, Kiurike II was bestowed by the Byzantines with the title of Kouropalates and became an independent ruler.
Kiurike II moved the capital from Matsnaberd to Lori in 1064. During the Seljuk invasions of the Caucasus, Kiurke II became a vassal of the Seljuk Empire.
At the peak of its power, kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget became suzerain of the Emirate of Tiflis and the kingdom of Kakheti-Hereti, where a branch of Kiurikian dynasty ruled from 1029 to 1105.
In 1089, David II succeeded his father Kiurike II, and ruled until 1118 when Tashir-Dzoraget was annexed to the Kingdom of Georgia.
After this, the Kiurikians, having strengthened themselves in the fortresses of Tavush, Matsnaberd and Nor-Berd, retained their royal title until the beginning of the 13th century, when Mongols conquered the region.
Unlike their Bagratuni relatives, the Kiurikian kings were unique in minting their own coins, with the line, "May the Lord aid Kiurike (George) the Khorapaghat (Kouropalates)," running in five lines inscribed on the reverse side. They sponsored the construction of a number of churches and monasteries in northern Armenia, including those in Sanahin, Haghpat and Haghartsin, where a great many of them were interred.

## Gallery

* Map of Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget.
* Smbat II and his brother Kiurike I depicted at the entrance to Haghpat Monastery.
* Akhtala fortress, built by the Kiurikians at the end of the 10th century.
* Lori, the 2nd capital of the kingdom.
# Tetiiv urban hromada

Tetiiv urban hromada (Ukrainian: Тетіївська міська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Bila Tserkva Raion, Kyiv Oblast. Its administrative center is the city Tetiiv.
It has an area of 756.6 square kilometres (292.1 sq mi) and a population of 30,629, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 33 settlements: 1 city (Tetiiv), and 32 villages:
* Burkivtsi
* Vysoke
* Halaiky
* Holodky
* Horoshkiv
* Hryhorivka
* Denykhivka
* Dzveniache
* Dibrivka
* Dubyna
* Kashperivka
* Kliuky
* Koshiv
* Mykhailivka
* Molochne
* Nenadykha
* Odaipil
* Pershe Travnia
* Pohreby
* Piatyhory
* Ridenke
* Rosishky
* Skybyntsi
* Sofipil
* Stadnytsia
* Stepove
* Tainytsia
* Tarasivka
* Telizhyntsi
* Khmelivka
* Cherepyn
* Cherepynka
# Nazareno, Salta

Nazareno (Salta) is a village and rural municipality in Salta Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Narenjbon, Mazandaran

Narenjbon (Persian: نارنج بن) is a village in, and the capital of, Kalej Rural District of the Central District of Nowshahr County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,061 in 307 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,135 people in 357 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,108 people in 372 households.
# Carl Lindström Company

Carl Lindström A.G. was a global record company founded in 1893 and based in Berlin, Germany.

## History

Founded by Carl Lindström (1869–1932), a Swedish inventor living in Berlin, it originally produced phonographs or gramophones with the brand names "Parlograph" and "Parlophon" and eventually began producing records as well. It became the holding company for Odeon Records, Parlophone Records (originally "Parlophon"), Beka Records, Okeh Records, Fonotipia Records, Lyrophon, Homophon, and other labels. Lindström sold the company to Max Straus (Odeon co-founder), but Lindström remained with the company as an engineer and inventor.
World War I caused the company to cut back its holdings closing the United Kingdom branch of Odeon when war broke out. Okeh in the U.S. survived the war intact because its president, Otto Heinemann, was an American citizen. During the war, the Transoceanic Trading Company was set up in the Netherlands to look after its overseas assets. Lindström returned to the UK in 1923 with the establishment of a British Parlophone branch. Parlophone's "₤" trademark is not the lira sign but a stylised blackletter "L" (${\mathfrak {L}}$) for Lindström. Among Parlophone's later claims to fame, it was the label for UK releases by The Beatles and Peter Sellers.
The introduction of electrical recording with microphones and mixing consoles put Lindström at a disadvantage and they sold the company in 1926 to the Columbia Graphophone Company which had rights to electrical recording technology. In 1931, Columbia Graphophone merged with the Gramophone Company to form EMI with the labels retaining their identities. EMI's German unit in 1931 was originally called "Lindström-Electrola" after the merger. Okeh became part of the American operations of Columbia Records. Parlophone became a major powerhouse in the EMI portfolio of labels thanks to the company's signing in 1962 of The Beatles. As a condition of Universal Music Group acquiring EMI in 2012, European regulators forced EMI to spin off certain assets into a separate company called Parlophone Music Group. Parlophone was acquired by Warner Music Group in 2013.
# Circle Records (Germany)

Circle Records was a West German jazz record label established in 1976.
Circle Records Germany has been relaunched and continued its activities in 2022 by restoring and remastering their originals such as releasing the Chet Baker Paris recordings from 1980.
www.circlerecords.de

## Discography
### Albums

| Catalog # | Leader | Album | Year |
| 2976 / 1 | Sam Rivers | The Tuba Trio Vol 1: Essence | 76 |
| 2976 / 2 | Sam Rivers | The Tuba Trio Vol 2 | 76 |
| 2976 / 3 | Sam Rivers | The Tuba Trio Vol 3 | 76 |
| 18877 / 4 | David Murray | Live Vol 1: Penthouse Jazz | 77 |
| 16177 / 5 | David Murray & James Newton | Solomon's Sons | 77 |
| 7376 / 6 | Sam Rivers | Jazz Of The 70's | 73, 76 |
| 7677 / 7 | Sam Rivers, James Newton | Flutes! | 77, 76 |
| 18877 / 8 | David Murray | Live Vol 2: Holy Siege On Intrigue | 77 |
| 23578 / 9 | Human Arts Ensemble | Live In Trio Performance Vol 1 | 78 |
| 14778 / 10 | Phillip Wilson | Fruits | 78 |
| 21877 / 11 | James Newton | Binu | 77 |
| 23578 / 12 | Human Arts Ensemble | Live Vol 2 | 78 |
| 101978 / 13 | Gil Evans | Little Wing | 78 |
| 111178 / 14 | Burton Greene | Structures: The N.B.G. Trio Live | 78 |
| 1977 / 15 | Luther Thomas | Funkey Donkey | 77 |
| 15978 / 16 | Keshavan Maslak | Buddha's Hand | 78 |
| 5679 / 17 | Cheik Tidiane Fall, Malachi Favors, Sunny Murray | African Magic: Great African Encounter | 79 |
| 121178 / 18 | Burton Greene | European Heritage | 78 |
| 291079 / 19 | Karl Berger & Lee Konitz | Seasons Change | 79 |
| 31279 / 20 | Marty Cook | Trance | 79 |
| 7879 / 21 | John Fischer | 6 x 1 = 10 Decade | 77,78 |
| 25680 / 22 | Chet Baker | Night Bird | 80 |
| 25680 / 23 | Chet Baker | Tune Up | 80 |
| 23581 / 24 | Chet Baker | My Funny Valentine | 81 |
| 23581 / 25 | Chet Baker | Round Midnight | 81 |
| 22380 / 26 | Chet Baker | In Your Own Sweet Way | 80 |
| 22380 / 27 | Chet Baker | Just Friends | 80 |
| 23581 / 28 | Chet Baker | I Remember You | 81 |
| 61084 / 29 | Archie Shepp | African Moods | 84 |
| 241184 / 30 | Herb Geller | Hot House | 84 |
| 24978 / 31 | Archie Shepp, George Adams, & Heinz Sauer | Tenor Saxes | 78 |
| 27680 / 32 | Chet Baker | Conception | 80 |
| 7884 / 33 | Archie Shepp | Devil Blues | 78,84 |
| 241184 / 34 | Herb Geller | Fungi Mama | 84 |
| 22380 / 35 | Chet Baker | Down | 80 |
| 25680 / 36 | Chet Baker | It Never Entered My Mind | 80 |
| 6984 / 37 | George Adams, Billy Cobham & Johannes Faber | When Sun Lights Up The Future | |
# Ricardo Castro Beeche

Ricardo Castro Béeche (11 April 1894 – 9 October 1967) was a Costa Rican lawyer, politician and writer.
Castro Béeche was born in San José, Costa Rica on 11 April 1894, to parents Roberto Castro Solera and Mercedes Béeche Argüello, whose brother, Lic. Octavio Béeche, was the foreign minister of Costa Rica from 1930 to 1931. He received his primary education at Buenaventura Corrales School and his secondary education at the Liceo de Costa Rica. He then went on to graduate from law school to earn a degree in law.
Castro Béeche alternated between public life and journalism. In 1915 he began his career in national politics as Consul General of Costa Rica in New York. In 1924, he served both as an alternate deputy in Congress and as a personal secretary to President Ricardo Jiménez Oreamuno during the same period. He was named Secretary of State in the Office of Foreign Relations and Annexed Affairs (Justice, Grace, Worship and Charity) in 1927.
Briefly switching to journalism, he was Director and General Manager of the Diario de Costa Rica between 1928 and 1934. Castro Béeche also served as a deputy for two consecutive terms (1930–34 and 1934–38). During his second term, he served as the president of congress for one year (1935–36).
# Priscilla Kayira

Priscilla Kayira is a Malawian radio broadcaster, presenter and television personality. In 2019, Kayira was nominated the Personality of the Year along with Luna and Sharon Chirwa in UMP Media Awards. She won the same award in the same category in 2020 and 2022. She was born in Mzuzu and moved to Southern Region to purse her career. She is a Tumbuka by tribe. Her role model was the former MBC-TV personality, Tamara Chafunya.
She attended Marymount Secondary School. She has a degree in communications (Electronic media) with fours years experience in TV and Radio. She has worked with various media stations and organizations in Malawi and Kenya.
She is married to Romuled Nsane.
# Wolfgang Bartels

Wolfgang Bartels (14 July 1940 – 6 February 2007) was a German alpine skier who competed for the United Team of Germany in the 1964 Winter Olympics.
He was born in Bischofswiesen and died in Ramsau bei Berchtesgaden.
In 1964 he won the bronze medal in the Alpine downhill event. In the slalom competition he finished ninth. He also competed in the giant slalom contest but did not finish the race.
# Auguste Mathieu Panseron

Auguste Mathieu Panseron (26 April 1796 – 29 July 1859) was a French composer and voice teacher.

## Life

Born in Paris, Panseron studied in Vienna with Antonio Salieri, having been accepted by the master thanks to a recommendation by Luigi Cherubini. In 1824, Panseron began teaching singing at the Conservatoire de Paris. Early in his career, he wrote four works for the Opéra-Comique in Paris: La Grille du parc (1820), Les Deux cousines (1821), Le Mariage difficile (1823), and L'École de Rome (1829). Other works for the stage followed. However, he achieved wider recognition as a composer by producing more than 200 popular and patriotic songs, including romances, barcarolles, and chansonettes, and by his large number of religious works in all forms, including seven masses.
Panseron gained a lasting reputation with his pedagogical works, many of which continue to be published and used today. These include his Méthode complète de vocalisation, in editions for all categories of voice; solfège exercises in editions for solo voice, vocal ensembles, piano, and violin; vocalises; and other specialized exercises.
He died in Paris aged 65.
# Udit Narayan Post Graduate College

Udit Narayan Post Graduate College is a college at Padrauna town in Kushinagar district of Uttar Pradesh. College was established in 1962 and is managed by the trust named Udit Narayan Kshetriya School Society. Academically, it is affiliated with Deen Dayal Upadhyay Gorakhpur University and offers various Undergraduate and Post-graduate courses.
# 41 Seconds

41 Seconds (German: 41 Sekunden) is a 2006 German film.
# Let Them Come

Let Them Come (French: Maintenant ils peuvent venir) is a 2015 French-Algerian drama film directed by Salem Brahimi. It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Rachida Brakni as Yasmina
* Amazigh Kateb as Nouredine
* Farida Saboundji as The Mother
* Rayhana Obermeyer
# Stepan Pachikov

Stepan Alexandrovich Pachikov (Russian: Степан Александрович Пачиков; born February 1, 1950) is the co-founder of ParaGraph Intl., Parascript, Evernote Corp. among other software companies which contributed heavily to the development of Handwriting recognition and VRML technologies.

## Background and education

Pachikov was born in Vartashen District (now Oğuz), in Azerbaijan SSR the son of Alexander Stepanovich Pachikov and Ekaterina Pankova. Pachikov is half Udi, quarter Ukrainian, and quarter Russian. The word 'pachikov' in the Udi language means "the son of two branches".
He attended Novosibirsk State University, Tbilisi State University (Georgia) and Moscow State University where he received an honorary master's degree in economic applications of mathematical methods. He received his PhD in fuzzy logic from the USSR Academy of Sciences.

## Career

In 1989–1997, he worked in Moscow at ParaGraph International, a Soviet-American joint venture which dealt with handwriting recognition software for the Apple Newton. In 1992 he opened the US branch of ParaGraph in Silicon Valley, where he created and distributed software called Calligrapher for handwritten input on tablets and touchscreens. From 1997 to 1998, he served as vice president and established a Pen & Internet division of Silicon Graphics.
Pachikov is a co-founder and board-member of Parascript, which was spun off from ParaGraph in 1996. It provides optical character recognition (OCR) and handwriting recognition to Lockheed Martin, which packages processing machines for the US Postal Service. It also provides most of the automated signature verification for absentee ballot processing in US elections. In 2008, he founded and became chief architect of the application, services, and vision behind the Evernote line of services. Since 1986, he has been President of the Moscow Computer Children Club, supported at the time by world chess champion Garry Kasparov, where children are taught computer programming, web design, etc.
By 2004 he was a US citizen.
# Ankara Film Festival

The Ankara Film Festival (Turkish: Ankara Film Festivali) is an international film festival in Turkey.
The 34th edition of the festival was held from November 2 to November 10, 2023. The Ankara Film Festival was first organized in 1988.
# Jack Goodrich

Jack Goodrich was an attorney from Massillon, Ohio, who became the first manager of the Massillon Tigers of the Ohio League. Outside of his managerial duties, Goodrich also played halfback for the team in 1903.
# Aran, Republic of Dagestan

Aran (Russian: Аран; Rutul: Вахый) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ikhrekskoye Rural Settlement, Rutulsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 365 (2010 Census); 333 (2002 Census); There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Aran is located 21 km northwest of Rutul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dzhilikhur and Tsudik are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Rutul people live there.