OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sporsho Braille Prokashona

Sporsho Foundation (Bengali: স্পর্শ ব্রেইল প্রকাশনা, lit. 'Touch Braille Publishing') is a Bangladeshi specialty publisher of braille books. It distributes its books free of charge to the visually impaired.
The company was founded in 2008 by children's author Nazia Jabeen, who was inspired by a close relative's vision loss in a road traffic accident. The first book published by Sporsho, in 2009, was Jabeen's own Chharar Tale Monta Dole. Initially unable to secure the services of any of the few braille presses in Bangladesh, the first print run was 26 copies hand-typed on a braille typewriter. They were distributed to schools in twos and threes.
The publisher had a booth at the Ekushey Book Fair, the pre-eminent book event in Bangladesh, for the first time in 2011, and has become a regular fixture there. Visually impaired visitors are allowed to read at the stall all day, and in exchange for registration are later given free books. Books are also donated to schools and libraries.
As of 2018, Sporsho had published 61 titles in braille. Their output has included popular fiction by Humayun Ahmed, Muhammed Zafar Iqbal, and Imdadul Haq Milan; children's literature by Lutfor Rahman Riton; poetry by Syed Shamsul Haque; and one title per year on the history of the Bangladesh Liberation War by such authors as Mafidul Haque and Nilima Ibrahim. Sporsho published Margaret Davidson's 1971 biography Louis Braille in 2019, the first English-language braille book, other than textbooks, published in Bangladesh.
Jabeen received the "Inspiring Women Spirit" award in 2019 from Women in Leadership for her contributions benefiting the visually challenged.
# Frolikha

Frolikha (Russian: Фролиха) is a rural locality (a village) in Aserkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Sobinsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010.

## Geography

Frolikha is located 18 km east of Sobinka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karpovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Khvor Khvoreh, Salmas

Khvor Khvoreh (Persian: خورخوره; also known as Khowr Khowrā and Khūrkhūrā) is a village in Shenetal Rural District, Kuhsar District, Salmas County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 468, in 82 families.
# Taschachwand

The Taschachwand is a mountain in the Weisskamm group of the Ötztal Alps best known for its north face. In combination with the north faces of the Petersenspitze and the Hinterer Brochkogel it forms the challenging Ötztaler Eisexpress route to the Wildspitze.
# Karp-Vaskina

Karp-Vaskina (Russian: Карп-Васькина) is a rural locality (a village) in Beloyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 8 as of 2010.

## Geography

Karp-Vaskina is located 42 km northwest of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Malakhova is the nearest rural locality.
# Richard Durnford Jr.

Richard Durnford Jr. CB, JP (28 June 1843 – 10 January 1934) was a British civil servant. He served as Secretary to the Charity Commissioners of England and Wales from 1891 to 1908.

## Early life and education

Richard Durnford Jr. was born on 28 June 1843 in Hartley Wespall House, Basingstoke, Hampshire, England to Richard Durnford, Bishop of Chichester, and Emma Durnford.
Durnford attended Eton College and won a scholarship to study Classical Tripos at King's College, Cambridge, matriculating in 1861.
Durnford earned his B.A. in 1865 (first-class), winning the Camden Medal for Latin composition. Durnford obtained an M.A in 1868 and was a Fellow of King's College from 1866 to 1885.
Durnford was admitted to the Inner Temple on 20 January 1866 and was called to the Bar in 1869.

## Career

Durnford served as Private Secretary to the Duke of Richmond, Lord President of the Privy Council, from 1875 to 1877, leaving to become the Assistant Commissioner to Charity Commissioners of England and Wales.
On 26 March 1891, Durnford was re-appointed Assistant Commissioner to the Charity Commissioners of England and Wales.
In 1893, Durnford was mentioned in a Question to the Parliamentary Charity Commissioner for writing a biased report.
On 5 March 1900, Durnford was promoted and took the position of Secretary to the Charity Commissioners of England and Wales.
Durnford retired on 14 July 1908 and was replaced by Thomas Bowyear as Secretary to the Charity Commissioners of England and Wales. Before his retirement, Durnford was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1908 Birthday Honours on 26 June 1908.

## Later life and death

Durnford served as justice of the peace for Hampshire and continued serving on the bench to his 80s.
Durnford died on 10 January 1934 in Hartley Wespall House, Basingstoke, Hampshire, England. At the time of his death, he was believed to be the oldest living Etonian. Durnford was buried in St Mary's Church, Hartley Wespall, Hampshire.

## Personal life

Durnford married Beatrice Mary Durnford (née Selby) in 1884 Kensington, London. They had six children, Captain Richard Selby Durnford (1885 – 31 July 1915), Hugh George Edmund Durnford (1886 – 6 June 1965), Violet Mary Durnford (1 April 1890 – 3 May 1982), Vice-Admiral John Walter Durnford (25 October 1891 – 7 February 1967) Beatrice Emma Durnford (1893 – 5 December 1955) and Robert Chichester Durnford (born 1886 – 21 June 1918).
Captain Richard Selby Durnford was killed in action in Hooge, Flanders Fields on 31 July 1915 aged 30 and Captain Robert Chichester was killed in action in Persia on 21 June June 1918 aged 22. They are commemorated in the memorials at St Mary's Church, Hartley Wespall, Hampshire and Eton College. Durnford wrote a poem, omnia patriae, nihil sibi (everything for country, nothing for himself) in his sons' memory.
# ABA League Players Union

The ABA League Players Union – VOICE (Serbian: Унија играча АБА лиге – VOICE) is a nonprofit organization and trade union that represents ABA League basketball players.

## History

On 2 July 2020, Serbian basketball players Rade Zagorac and Nenad Miljenović established the Union in Belgrade, Serbia. In August 2020, the Union appointed Aleksandar Rašić as the general manager.

## Players

The following are lists of current players who play in the ABA League First Division and the ABA League Second Division:
* List of current ABA League First Division team rosters
* List of current ABA League Second Division team rosters
# Renault NN

The Renault NN, generally known to contemporaries simply as the Renault 6 CV, is a compact car or small family car manufactured by Renault from 1924 until 1930.

## Details and evolutions

Powered by a four-cylinder 951 cc engine, the NN was first presented at the 1924 Mondial de l'Automobile in Paris as the successor for Renault KJ and MT. It was in effect a lengthened version of the MT, with an extra 200 mm (7.9 in) of wheelbase, and the addition of front-wheel brakes.
The exterior design was very simple and family-oriented. Renault at this stage still positioned the radiator behind the engine, which meant that there was no grill at the front, but there were prominent "gills" on the sides of the bonnet/hood for cooling purposes. During 1925, Renault replaced the earlier round logo from 1923 with the first of the long running losange (rhomboid) designs. In January 1926 the bonnet became taller, while in March new more rounded front fenders replaced the earlier flatter units on the Normale and Luxe versions - the base model retained the original fender design. A Torpedo commercial model was also added to the lineup during 1926.
In 1927 the NN1 appeared, with more rounded fenders and now with bumpers installed. The wheelbase remained unchanged but the overall length increased somewhat. In 1928 the heavier NN2 was introduced, this also has bodywork extended between the front leaf springs and is of a generally more substantial appearance. The NN2 also received a single-plate clutch and an integrated rear differential; it remained in production until 1930.
The car could reach between 42 and 70 km/h (26 and 43 mph) depending on the gearing. In total, around 150,000 cars were sold. The NN2 was introduced in 1929, a larger and heavier car.
The car was replaced by the Renault Monasix, though this was a larger car and was powered by a (small) 6-cylinder engine. It was only in 1937 that the manufacturer launched a replacement model in the 6 CV class, the Juvaquatre.

## Types

* NN: Produced from 1924 to 1927
* NN1: Produced from 1927 to 1928
* NN2: Produced from 1928 to 1930

## Sources and notes

* ↑ "Automobilia". Toutes les voitures françaises 1929 (salon [Paris, Oct] 1928). 84s. Paris: Histoire & collections: Page 76. 2006.
* 1 2 "Automobilia". Toutes les voitures françaises 1925 (salon [Paris, Oct] 1924). 72s. Paris: Histoire & collections: Page 76. 2005.
* ↑ Bush, Jean-Pierre. "1925 Renault Modèle: NN 4 places Torpédo". Lecruchon2 (in French). Archived from the original on 2021-04-11.
vteRenault passenger cars timeline 1920s–1950s — next » :
Type
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
0123456789
0123456789
0123456789
0123456789
4-cylinder engine
4CV
KJ
NN
Juvaquatre
Juvaquatre
MT
Celtaquatre
(Juv.) Break / Dauphinoise
Monaquatre
Novaquatre
Dauphine
Primaquatre
Colorale
10HP (GS/IG/)
KZ
Vivaquatre
Frégate
12HP 2812cc
15HP 3178cc
18HP 4535cc
6-cylinder engine
Monasix
Monastella
Primastella
18HP 4218cc
Vivastella
Vivasix
Vivasport
22HP 4767cc
Vivastella Grand Sport
CG,ES,JP 9120cc
8-cylinder engine
Nervastella
Reinastella
Suprastella
Nervasport
Grand Sport :
# 3rd Brahmans

The 3rd Brahmans were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. 3rd Brahmanas recruits from Gaur Brahmins and Kanyakubja Brahmins composition of 2 companies from both. This regiment could trace their origins to 1798, when they were the 1st Battalion, 16th Bengal Native Infantry. Over the years this regiment was known by a number of different names. The 32nd Bengal Native Infantry 1824–1861, the 3rd Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry 1861–1885, the 3rd Regiment of Bengal Infantry 1885–1901 and finally after the Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army when the names of the presidencies were dropped. Before being disbanded in 1922, this regiment had taken part in the Second Anglo-Afghan War and World War I.
# Saint-Victor-sur-Arlanc

Saint-Victor-sur-Arlanc (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Victor on Arlanc; Occitan: Sent Victor d'Alanc) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.
# Cayrac

Cayrac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Cairac) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Hugo Rautapää

Hugo Rautapää (28 February 1874 – 9 July 1922) was a Finnish politician. He was a member of the Senate of Finland.
# Martin Bygate

Martin Bygate (born 1948) is a British linguist. He is currently an honorary professor at the Department of Linguistics and English Language of Lancaster University, United Kingdom. His research focuses on applied linguistics with a special focus on tandem language learning, pedagogical grammar and task-based language learning.

## Career

Bygate was a lecturer at the Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil from 1979-1983, the University of Reading between 1986 and 1994 and at the University of Leeds between 1994 and 2003. He was an Advisory Professor to the English Department of Hong Kong Institute of Education between 2003 and 2004.
Between 1989 and 1995 Bygate served as the British Association for Applied Linguistics (BAAL) Meetings Secretary and the Publications Secretary between 1988 and 1989. Between 2006 and 2009 he was the coordinator of the BAAL 'Language Learning and Teaching' Special Interest Group.
Between 1998 and 2004 Bygate served as the co-editor for the Applied Linguistics and he has been a member of the editorial boards of Applied Linguistics, Language Teaching Research, and Language Teaching.
In September 2003 he was appointed as a Professor of Applied Linguistics and Language Education at the Department of Linguistics and English Language at Lancaster University.
In 2008 he was elected as a President of AILA (Association Internationale de Linguistique Appliquee), International Association of Applied Linguistics in English, for a 3-year term.
On 9 June 2011, Bygate gave a plenary at Sorbonne Nouvelle conference in Paris.
In 2011 Bygate presided over the 16th AILA World Congress in Beijing, China.

## Research

Bygate argued that the most significant trend in applied linguistics is the emergence of the field as a generic discipline, involving several subareas, all characterised by the aim of developing theoretical and empirical studies of language as a key element in real world problems.
Bygate brought together a wide-ranging set of papers, each from a quite distinct area of applied linguistics in article published in Applied Linguistics.
Bygate in an article, published in The Language Learning Journal, provided an outline of the origins, the current shape and the potential directions of task-based language teaching (TBLT) as an approach to language pedagogy.

## Publications

Bygate has publications in several major journals such as Applied Linguistics, AILA Review, and The Language Learning Journal.
# Jim Donchess

Jim Donchess is an American attorney and politician serving as the 56th mayor of Nashua, New Hampshire. Although the position is non-partisan, he is a registered Democrat.

## Education

Donchess graduated from Yale University with a major in Art history, then earned a Juris Doctor from the New York University School of Law.

## Career

After practicing as an attorney for a number of years, Donchess first served as the 51st mayor of Nashua from 1984 to 1992. During his tenure, Nashua was recognized by Money magazine as the "Best Place to Live in America." Donchess left office to run unsuccessfully for the United States House of Representatives. He later returned to his private legal practice. 24 years later, he ran for mayor again, against Chris Williams, and won, becoming the 56th mayor of Nashua.
Donchess ran on a platform of improving infrastructure, working to end the opioid crisis, and clean energy.
# Muruk

Muruk (Persian: موروك, also Romanized as Mūrūk; also known as Marūk, Merūk, Morūk, Mowrak, and Mūrak) is a village in Vardasht Rural District, in the Central District of Semirom County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 414, in 97 families.
# Bullaren

Bullarebygden is the name of the area surrounding three connected lakes in Bohuslän in the southwestern part of Sweden. Another commonly used name for the same area is Bullaren. The landscape is a mixture of forests and meadows. Less than 2,000 people populate the rural area and by tradition farming is still common. Moose hunting and fishing are popular activities, both by people living there and by visitors. Bullaren is known for the annual bicycle race called "Bullingrutten" which is much like a huge feast for the locals, since no one is actually trying to win the actual race. The race takes the competitors around the center lake, while the nature at the same time brings beautiful views. Other events that take place is the annual market, as well as a live show made by "Bullingen Jär´et igen" at the local rustic site.
# Albertville Aerodrome

Albertville Aerodrome (French: Aérodrome d'Albertville) (IATA: XAV, ICAO: LFKA) is an airport in Tournon, a commune in Savoie, France.
# Uhrsleben

Uhrsleben is a village and a former municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Erxleben.
# Nowrashk

Nowrashk (Persian: نورشك; also known as Nūrīshak and Nūrishk) is a village in Barakuh Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 9 families.
# Swiss Communist Organization

The Swiss Communist Organization (German: Schweizerische Kommunistische Organisation, SKO; French: Organisation Communiste de Suisse, OCS) was a Maoist-oriented communist organization in Switzerland. The organization was founded on December 10, 1978, through the merger of three groups:
* Workers Politics Communist Organization (Kommunistische Organisation Arbeiterpolitik, KOAP) in Zurich and Winterthur; founded in 1977 through merger of the Workers Politics Communist Group (Kommunistische Gruppe Arbeiterpolitik, KGAP, founded in 1976 by minority of Revolutionary Build-up Organization Zurich (Revolutionäre Aufbauorganisation Zürich, RAZ)) and Critical Forum Winterthur (Kritisches Forum Winterthur);
* Communist League of Basel (Kommunistischer Bund Basel);
* Red Flag Communist Organisation (Organisation Communiste Le Drapeau Rouge); founded on March 27, 1977, by Rupture for Communism (Rupture pour le Communisme, RplC) in Vaud and Geneva and Struggle Organization for Communism (Organisation de Lutte pour le Communisme) in Geneva.
Jürg Stöcklin was the chairman of the organization. The organization published Kämpfer ('Fighter') and Drapeau Rouge ('Red Flag') as its news magazines and Kommunist ('Communist') as its theoretical organ.
The organization was dissipated in the summer of 1980.
# Yehuda Ha-Cohen Ibn Susan

Yehuda Ha-Cohen Ibn Susan (also known as Yehuda Ha-Cohen; Hebrew: יהודה הכהן אבן סוסאן; 12th century) was a rabbi and dayan in the city of Fez, Morocco. According to some sources he was the rabbi of Maimonides. He was martyred around 1165.

## Biography

Yehuda HaCohen ibn Susan (Hebrew: יהודה הכהן אבן סוסאן) was a dayan or Jewish religious jurisprudent in Fez, Morocco, then controlled by the Almohad Caliphate, and was known for his genius in Torah wisdom and hasidut. His ancestors came to Fez from Babylon. Saadia Ibn Danan writes that after the death of Joseph ibn Migash in 1141, the yeshivot in al-Andalus dwindled, and Maimon the Dayan, the father of Maimonides, heard about the greatness of ibn Susan and traveled to him from Córdoba with his two sons: Musa (Maimonides), and his brother David, and they studied with him for a period not exceeding five years.
Around 1165 he was required by the Almohads to convert to Islam, and when he refused, was martyred. According to ibn Danan, this event was the reason for the Maimonides' departure from Morocco.
Rabbi Saadia's descriptions correspond to another source in a manuscript attributed to a descendant of Maimonides' generation and are accepted by most historians. Nevertheless, some scholars doubt this.
# Nematabad, Fahraj

Nematabad (Persian: نعمتاباد, also Romanized as Ne‘matābād) is a village in Borj-e Akram Rural District, in the Central District of Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 174, in 47 families.
# Marriage (1929 film)

Marriage (German: Die Ehe) is a 1929 German silent film directed by Eberhard Frowein and starring Lil Dagover.

## Cast

In alphabetical order:
* Lil Dagover
* Gustav Diessl
* Maria Matray
* Livio Pavanelli
* Daisy Spies
* Ernst Stahl-Nachbaur
* Antonie Strassmann
* Max Terpis
* Hertha von Walther
* Hanna Waag
# The Shadow of Doctor Syn

Shadow of Doctor Syn is the seventh and last in the series of Doctor Syn novels by Russell Thorndike. Published in 1944, it follows the events of Amazing Quest of Doctor Syn. Though it is the last book written in the series it acts as a prequel for the first novel. Thorndike dedicated it to Emma Treckman, with whom he co-wrote the stage play The Return of Doctor Syn.

## Plot

Set in 1793 during the events of the French Revolution, Syn travels to France amidst the Reign of Terror. He has fallen in love with young Cicily Cobtree and hopes his actions against Robespierre will earn him a pardon from the King. When Cicily dies, Syn gives up his ideas of pardon and nearly loses his sanity. This sets the stage for the fiendish character he becomes in Doctor Syn: A Tale of the Romney Marsh.

## Critical reception

Critics praised the exciting story but the sudden romantic subplot was less favorably received.

## Publication

Originally published by Rich & Cowan in 1944, it has been reprinted many times, including by Arrow Books (1959), Jarrolds (1966) and other recent small presses.

## Adaptations

In 1989, the novel was adapted into a stage play by Philip Dart. Produced by the Channel Theatre Company, the traveling production performed in numerous locations in England.
In 2007, an abridged version of the novel was broadcast on BBC Radio 4. Comprising half of a ten-part series titled The Further Adventures of Doctor Syn, it was read by Rufus Sewell.
# Rov

Rov (Hebrew: רוֹב) is a Talmudic concept which means the majority.
It is based on the passage in Exodus 23;2: "after the majority to wrest" (אחרי רבים להטות), which in Rabbinic interpretation means, that you shall accept things as the majority.
The most original practice of that term is by a Sanhedrin meeting, where the opinion of the majority is the final law.
The term applies also to accidental mixtures of Kosher and non-Kosher ingredients, when the non-kosher can be nullified be the majority of the kosher (some restrictions apply to this halacha).
# Monclar-de-Quercy

Monclar-de-Quercy (French pronunciation:, literally Monclar of Quercy; Occitan: Montclar de Carcin) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Ivashkova

Ivashkova (Russian: Ивашкова) is a rural locality (a village) in Beloyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 18 as of 2010.

## Geography

Ivashkova is located 23 km northwest of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Brazhkina is the nearest rural locality.
# Fossil Bluff

Fossil Bluff is a seasonal British aircraft refuelling station located on the east coast of Alexander Island in Antarctica. In operation since 1961, its facilities provide fuel, storage, and ancillary support for British exploration and operations during the summer season, October through March. The site is adjacent to a natural, north–south travelling route along the George VI Ice Shelf.
Fossil Bluff is a collection of buildings and facilities, at the centre of which lies Fossil Bluff Station.

## Geography

Fossil Bluff hut sits at the foot of a scree-covered ridge overlooking George VI Sound which separates mountainous Alexander Island from Palmer Land. George VI Ice Shelf occupies the sound and provides a north–south route for travelling parties except in high summer when the ice shelf's surface is flooded with meltwater. To the west and north-west lie Planet Heights, an extensive range of mountains rising to over 1,500 metres (4,900 ft). Immediately to the west lies Giza Peak and the snow-free Promenade Screes. The Screes are criss-crossed with pathways, and are frequently the destination of short walks from the nearby field station.

## History

The base has been in use intermittently since 20 February 1961. Occupied during the winters of 1961, 1962, and 1969–75, it has been used every summer since 1975. The first people to overwinter in 1961 were Cliff Pearce and John Smith (meteorologists) and Brian Taylor (geologist) who carried out a thorough and systematic investigation of the local geology.
Fossil Bluff capacity is four people, but when occupied is inhabited by two or three.

## Fossil Bluff Skiway

Fossil Bluff is a forward-operating facility for refuelling aircraft and is operated by Rothera station during the Antarctic summer season between October and March. There is a 1,200-metre (3,900 ft) unprepared skiway marked by drums 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) south of the station.
De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter aircraft ferry drums of fuel from Rothera Research Station to Fossil Bluff each summer to maintain the size of the fuel depot. The station is 90 minutes flying time from Rothera Research Station. It is used extensively as a jumping-off point for further operations into Antarctica. The next 'traditional' stop for the Twin Otters is Sky Blu, 85 minutes away.
# Gerdekan Kureh

Gerdekan Kureh (Persian: گردكان كوره, also Romanized as Gerdekān Kūreh; also known as Gerdekānkūr-e Shahbāz) is a village in Qalkhani Rural District, Gahvareh District, Dalahu County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 297, in 54 families.