OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Call of Cochin

The Call of Cochin (Appel de Cochin) is a famous discourse published on December 6, 1978, by former Prime Minister of France Jacques Chirac, while he was president of the Rally for the Republic (RPR) party and Mayor of Paris.
Its name derives from the name of the Parisian hospital (Hôpital Cochin) in which Chirac was then being treated following from a car accident in the Corrèze département on November 26. Chirac was then also president of the General Council of the département, and one of its deputies to the National Assembly.
This eurosceptic text, clearly alluding to then president Valéry Giscard d'Estaing and his Union for French Democracy party, criticized the pro-federalist approach of those who sought to expand the power of the European Economic Community. Chirac went even as far as to describe them (without naming them openly) as the "party of the foreigners".
# Hofgeismar station

Hofgeismar (German: Bahnhof Hofgeismar) is a railway station located in Hofgeismar, Germany. The station is located on the Kassel–Warburg railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn, abellio Deutschland and RegioTram Gesellschaft.

## Train services

The following services currently call at the station:
* Regional services RE 11 RRX Düsseldorf - Hamm - Lippstadt - Paderborn - Warburg - Kassel
* Regional services RE 17 Sauerland-Express Hagen - Bestwig - Brilon Wald - Warburg - Kassel
* Tram-train services RT 1 Hofgeismar-Hümme - Kassel - City Centre - Hollandische Straße
# Ibiporã State Park

The Ibiporã State Park (Portuguese: Parque Estadual de Ibiporã) is a state park in the state of Paraná, Brazil.

## Location

The Ibiporã State Park is in the municipality of Ibiporã, Paraná. It has an area of 74.05 hectares (183.0 acres). It lies to the northeast of the urban area, bounded by the cemetery of the Vila Ipê district to the southwest, the BR-369 highway to the south and the PR-862 road to the north. The park is in the Tibagi River basin.

## History

The Ibiporã Forest Park (Parque Florestal de Ibiporã) was created by governor Ney Braga by decree 2.301 of 30 April 1980, with an area of 74.0575 hectares (183.000 acres). The Institute of Lands and Cartography of the State of Paraná (ITC) was to administer the park. A planning document was prepared in 1988. On 23 January 2012 Governor Carlos Alberto Richa changed the management category by decree 3741 to the federally defined "state park" category. The Paraná Environment Institute (IAP) was responsible for administration. A formal management plan was published in 2015.

## Environment

The park protects an area of seasonal semi-deciduous forest in the Atlantic Forest biome. The main families of trees in the region are Leguminosae, Meliaceae, Moraceae, Phytolaccaceae, Myrtaceae, Lauraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Rubiaceae, Rutaceae and Sapotaceae. The forest also contains significant numbers of number of vascular epiphytes in the Orchidaceae, Polypodiaceae and Bromeliaceae families, particularly near to water courses and pools. Fauna have not been well studied, but are assumed to consist mainly of species that are relatively insensitive to human activities.

## Visiting

The park has a visitor center, parking, trails, huts, kiosks, toilets and drinking fountains. There is a nursery for seedlings of various native species and a ranger's house. Activities include scientific research, environmental education, and hiking.
# Bystry Canal

The Bystry Canal (Polish: Kanał Bystry,), is a feeder canal for the Augustów Canal which was built during the 19th century in the present-day Podlaskie Voivodeship of northeastern Poland (then the Augustów Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland).

## History

It was built in the years 1834–1835. The primary purpose was the draining of excess water from the Augustów Canal. The Bystry Canal is connected with the Netta River weir with a maximum flow of water: 95 m$^3$ (3,400 cu ft) per second. The canal flows into the north side of the Sajno Lake. The canal is used as a trail for canoeing, and is sometimes frequented by anglers. On the banks are several species of aquatic birds like swans, ducks, grebes.

## Canal infrastructure

The canal is a fairly lively stream channel at the beginning. Just below the weir, and the bridge carrying 29 Listopada Street (National Road 8, National Road 16, and European route E67) over the canal, it is a series of shoals and rocks with a width of approximately 40 m (130 ft). A street named after Ludwik Waryński, an activist and theoretician of the socialist movement in Poland, runs along the right bank of the canal. There are a number of houses along the edge of the water with a number of small private docks for boats and for fishing.
After 200 m (660 ft) the channel becomes deeper, 50 to 60 cm (20 to 24 in), and changes from an urban character to a suburban character, especially after reaching on both sides of the spruce forest. At the 1 km (0.62 mi) mark the canal crosses under Bohaterów Westerplatte Street (Voivodeship Road 664) which runs from Augustów south-east towards the Belarus border near Hrodna, Belarus.
Next the canal passes through a forested area of spruce, pine and occasionally rising just above the water alders and willows. Here and there on the edges, especially on the left, on the bank of a dry, comfortable place to rest and camping.
The 2 km (1.2 mi) mark on the canal is the canal estuary Sajno Lake with the shore of the lake among the reeds.
At the end of the canal the banks are quite high, accessible, with places to rest. At the mouth of the right there is a dock for fishing boats.
# Ferlach-Glainach Airport

Glainach-Ferlach Airport (German: Flugplatz Glainach-Ferlach, ICAO: LOKG) is a public use airport located 3 kilometres (2 mi) east-northeast of Ferlach, Kärnten, Austria.
# Sheykh Rajeh

Sheikh Rajeh (Persian: شيخ رجه) is a village in Bisheh Sar Rural District, in the Central District of Qaem Shahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, the population of Sheikh Rajeh was 179, in 50 families. شیخرجه دارای یک چشمه بسیار زیبا و بزرگ با محیطی دلچسب بود که متاسفانه با همت شورا و دهیاران عزیز تخریب شد.
# Fati Lami Abubakar

Fatima Lami Abubakar CON (born 12 April 1951) is a Nigerian jurist who was the First Lady of Nigeria during the term of Abdulsalami Abubakar from June 1998 to May 1999. After her reign as First Lady, Abubakar was the Chief Judge of Niger State from 2013 to 2016.

## Early life and education

Fatima Lami was born on 12 April 1951 in Minna, Nigeria and completed her high-school education at Our Lady's High School and St Anne's Queen's Elizabeth Secondary School in Ilorin, Kwara. She went to college in Ilorin before going to the Federal Government College, Sokoto and University of Ife. In her post-secondary studies, she completed multiple degrees in law, ranging from a bachelor's degree to a Doctor of Philosophy. Abubakar also completed additional schooling at the Nigeria Law School. She is the first Nigerian First Lady to have graduated from university.

## Career

Abubakar began her career in law as an inspector and senior counsel in Nigeria. She was named the solicitor general of the Niger State Ministry of Justice in 1985 and a judge for the High Court in 1989. In March 2013, Abubakar was named the Chief Judge of Niger State. She held this position until her retirement in April 2016.
Outside of her career in law, Abubakar was a part of a constituent assembly from 1988 to 1989 and a bank fraud committee from 1989 to 1992. In June 1998, Abubakar became the First Lady of Nigeria after her husband Abdulsalami Abubakar assumed office of President of Nigeria. Her reign as First Lady ended in May 1999. During her term as First Lady, Abubakar founded the Women's Rights Advancement and Protection Alternative in 1999, which focuses on women's human rights. She was conferred with Sir Ahmadu Bello Honours Award for her outstanding service to humanity, advocacy on child rights and prison congestion by the Sir Ahmadu Bello Memorial Foundation in Kaduna.

## Personal life

Abubakar is married to former President of Nigeria Abdulsalami Abubakar, with whom she has six children.
# Blanca Bay

Blanca Bay (Spanish: Bahía Blanca) is a bay of the Argentine Sea located in the transition between Pampas and Patagonia. This bay is a deep and narrow sea inlet on the continent. It is located in the southwest of the province of Buenos Aires, in the center-east of Argentina. Its name gave its own name to the most important city near its banks, the city of Bahía Blanca.

## Toponymy

Bahía Blanca means "White Bay". The name is due to the typical colour of the salt covering the soil surrounding the shores. The bay (which is actually an estuary) was seen by Ferdinand Magellan during his first circumnavigation of the world on the orders of Charles I of Spain, in 1520, looking for a canal connecting the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean along the coasts of South America.
# Josh Turner (rugby union)

Josh Turner (born 23 September 1995) is a professional rugby union player who plays as a fullback. Born in New Zealand, he represents Australia at international level after qualifying on residency grounds.

## International career

Turner was a member of the Australian men's rugby seven's squad at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. The team came third in their pool round and then lost to Fiji 19-0 in the quarterfinal.
Turner competed for Australia at the 2022 Rugby World Cup Sevens in Cape Town.
In 2024, he was named as a traveling reserve for the Australian sevens team to the Paris Olympics.
# Farah Abdelaziz

Farah Abdelaziz (Arabic: فرح•عبد العزيز, born 1 September 1992) is an Egyptian table tennis player. She competed in the women's team event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Persifor Frazer

Persifor Frazer (August 9, 1736 – April 24, 1792) was an American farmer, soldier, and industrialist, and the founder of one of the most prominent families of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

## Life

Frazer, the son of John and Mary Smith Frazer, was born in Newtown Township, Pennsylvania, not far from Philadelphia. He married Mary "Polly" Taylor on October 2, 1766, and managed a prosperous farm near Brandywine Creek. They raised ten children, many of whom established their own successful businesses and lineages. Grandson Persifor Frazer Smith was a leading brigadier general in the U.S. Army during the Mexican–American War.
Frazer became a leading regional political figure resisting the growing British power in the colonies. During the American Revolutionary War, in early 1776, he was elected as the captain of Company A, Fourth Pennsylvania Battalion and later was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the Fifth Pennsylvania Line, both under "Mad Anthony" Wayne. Frazer was captured at the Battle of Brandywine and held as a prisoner of war in the Walnut Street prison in Philadelphia until his parole. He was later appointed as a brigadier general in the Pennsylvania militia.
In a letter to his wife in July 1776 Frazer expressed negative opinions towards the blacks serving in many New England regiments of the army.
Following the war, Frazer was an iron manufacturer and merchant, owning and operating the Sarum Forge.

## Descendants

Children of Persifor and Mary Frazer:
* Sarah (1769–1841)
* Robert (1771–1821)
* Mary Anne (1774–1845), who married Jonathan Smith
* Persifor (1776–1798)
* Martha (1778)
* Mary (1780–1862), who married Joseph Smith, her brother-in-law Jonathan's brother
* John (1781–1783)
* Martha (1783–1867), who married William Morris
* Elizabeth (1786–1788)
* Elizabeth (1788–1857), who married Henry Myers
Other descendants include Persifor Frazer Smith (son of Mary Anne), general in the Mexican–American War, and Joseph Smith Harris (grandson of Mary), president of the Reading Railroad. His grandson Persifor Frazer Smith was a lawyer and member of the Pennsylvania legislature.
* Persifor Frazer Smith
* Joseph Smith Harris
# Kapfenberg Airport

Kapfenberg Airport (German: Flugplatz Kapfenberg, ICAO: LOGK) is a public use airport located 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Kapfenberg, Steiermark, Austria.
# Nikitenko

Nikitenko (Ukrainian: Нікітенко; Russian: Никитенко) is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Nikitenko (1804–1877), Russian journalist
* Andrei Nikitenko (born 1979), Russian ice hockey player
* Lyubov Nikitenko (born 1948), Kazakhstani hurdler
* Sviatoslav Nikitenko (born 1960), Ukrainian glyptic artist
* Viktor Nikitenko (born 1947), Russian football coach
* Yuriy Nikitenko (born 1974), Ukrainian footballer
# Wax vinok

Wax wedding head wreath (or wax vinok; Ukrainian: восковий вінок) is a traditional bride's decoration that was widespread in Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine from the end of the 19th century to the end of the 1980s. In 2020, the technology of making "wax" vinok in Vinnytsia region was included in the National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine.

## History

At the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, the fashion for wax wreaths arrived to Ukrainian women from Western Europe, which was common for brides' outfits until the 1980s. A wax (or paraffin) wreath with a vail was borrowed by Polish peasants in the middle of the 19th century. At the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, the veil with paraffin wreath gained popularity not only in Polish and mixed Polish-Ukrainian villages, but also in the vast majority of Ukrainian villages in Eastern Podolia. At the end of the 20th century, wax wreaths practically ceased to be used.

## Technology

Paper, paraffin, wire, candy wrappers, foil, glass beads and wood shavings were used for creating the wreaths. Flowers and leaves were made of paper and then waxed. To make bubble or icicle-shaped decorations, paraffin (or a mixture prepared by the craftsman) is placed in a metal container and melted. The tip of the wrapped wire is bent into a loop (some craftsmen use a straight section), alternately immersed in melted paraffin and then in clean water until a paraffin drop forms at the end of the base. The basis of the wreath is a piece of rough wire wrapped in paper or floral tape that is bent it in the shape of an arc. Flowers, leaves, wax flowers or bunches of wax flowers are wound alternately on the arc in the appropriate or desired order. Often, berizky or batizhky hang from the sides of the wreath along the chest. Wreaths were made two-, three-, or four-tiered – the higher, the richer. Decorations were mainly made by local craftsmen that could be found in every village or town.

## Sources

* Лілія Іваневич. Традиційний одяг українців Поділля (друга половина ХІХ – початок ХХІ ст.): історія, класифікація, конструктивно-художні та регіонально-локальні особливості. Монографія. Хмельницький, 2022. 800 с.
# Barnet House, London

Barnet House is a twelve-storey office block at 1255 High Road, on the corner of Baxendale, at Whetstone, London, N20.

## History

The building was commissioned as Ever Ready House, to serve as the headquarters of the British Ever Ready Electrical Company. The site the directors selected had previously been occupied by a private villa known as "Woodside", which had been built for Joseph Baxendale in 1841, and which had served as a care home from 1889.
The new building was designed by Richard Seifert in the modern style and was completed in 1966. The design involved a twelve storey-tower facing onto High Road, with a three-storey structure behind. The tower was faced with alternating bands of concrete and metal-framed windows. In 1986 it became the main offices of Barnet London Borough Council, which renamed it Barnet House. After finding the building in Whetstone uneconomic to operate, the council relocated to a new building at 2 Bristol Avenue in Colindale in 2019.
In March 2017, it was announced that the building in Whetstone would be converted into 254 flats, some as small as 16 square metres. The size of the smallest flats in the building was criticised by local councillors with one saying "These rabbit hutch homes would turn Barnet House into a human filing cabinet".
In December 2017 it was reported that the planning application to convert the building to residential accommodation had been rejected by the London Mayor, Sadiq Khan, on the grounds that the application included too few affordable homes.
# Edward Shippen III

Edward Shippen III (July 9, 1703 – September 25, 1781) was an American merchant and mayor of Philadelphia.

## Biography

He was born on July 9, 1703, in Boston.
Shippen entered into mercantile pursuits with James Logan, with whom he was in business from 1732 as the firm of Logan and Shippen. He also transacted some shipping business with famous Philadelphia pewterer Simon Edgell. There are many advertisements in the Pennsylvania Gazette mentioning Mssrs Shippen and Edgell. Afterward, he went into the fur trade with Thomas Lawrence, as the firm of Shippen and Lawrence.
In 1744 Shippen was elected mayor of Philadelphia. In 1745 and for several years thereafter, he served as a judge of the Court of Common Pleas. In May 1752, he moved to Lancaster, where he was appointed prothonotary, as which he served until 1778. He had large transactions as paymaster for supplies for the British and provincial forces when they were commanded by General John Forbes, General John Stanwix, and Colonel Bouquet. He was a county judge under both the provincial and state governments.
In early life he laid out and founded the town of Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. In 1746 to 1748, he was one of the founders of the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University), of which he was a member of the first board of trustees, from which he resigned in 1767. He was also a subscriber to the Philadelphia Academy (now the University of Pennsylvania) and a founder of the Pennsylvania Hospital. He was elected to the revived American Philosophical Society in 1768, alongside his son Edward Shippen IV.
He died on September 25, 1781, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

## Family

Shippen was the son of Joseph Shippen (1678–1741), the brother of William Shippen, physician, and the grandson of Edward Shippen, an earlier mayor of Philadelphia.
Known as "Neddy," he married Sarah Plumley (born November 8, 1706, Philadelphia; died April 28, 1735, Philadelphia), daughter of Charles Plumly and Rose Budd, on September 20, 1725. Their known children included:
* Benjamin Shippen (died in infancy, September 6, 1727).
* Elizabeth Shippen was born on August 17, 1726, at Philadelphia, and died on August 29, 1726.
* Joseph Shippen (September 1727 – September 6, 1727).
* William Shippen (September 1727 – September 1727).
* Edward Shippen was born February 16, 1729, at Philadelphia; married Margaret Francis, 1753; died on April 16, 1806. Their daughter was Peggy Shippen.
* Sarah Shippen was born February 22, 1730, at Philadelphia; married Col. James Burd (see Battle of Fort Ligonier) on May 14, 1748; died September 17, 1784.
* Col. Joseph Shippen was born October 30, 1732, at Philadelphia; married Jane Galloway; died in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, February 10, 1810.
* Rose Shippen was born on September 10, 1734, at Philadelphia and died on September 30.
In August 1747, he married Mary Gray, daughter of William Gray and Mary; he was her second husband.

## Legacy

The Shippen House at Shippensburg was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Qarah Aqaj-e Bala

Qarah Aqaj-e Bala (Persian: قره اقاج بالا, also Romanized as Qarah Āqāj-e Bālā and Qarah Āghāj-e Bālā) is a village in Atrak Rural District, Maneh District, Maneh and Samalqan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 7 families.
# Tidying Up

Tidying Up is an oil painting by American artist Isabel Bishop. It is currently in the permanent collection at the Indianapolis Museum of Art.

## Description

Tidying Up depicts a young contemporary (1930s or 1940s) working woman in an unguarded moment of checking herself in her hand mirror.
Bishop's work generally focuses on young women caught during the idle moments away from their jobs. Her active brushwork served to reflect the upward social mobility experienced by working women of this period, while her color palette recalls works of the Italian Renaissance. Bishop's subject matter is quickly rendered, and lines are expressive and dynamic. Her quick brushstroke evokes the everyday activity and animation of the modern city.

## Historical information

Educated at the New York School of Applied Design for Women, Bishop was part of the loosely organized Fourteenth Street School, who were influenced by the realism of the Ashcan School. They painted scenes of daily life that concentrated on middle-class and lower-class peoples. Bishop focused on female subjects, usually in work settings. She spent more than ten years painting the secretaries, sales clerks, and blue-collar workers who lived or worked in and around Union Square. Her favorite subject was women going about their everyday lives, eating, talking, putting on makeup, taking off their coats. These ordinary motions produced facial expressions that Bishop felt revealed the personality of the people she portrayed.

### Acquisition

The Indianapolis Museum of Art purchased Tidying Up from Midtown Galleries in New York City in 1943.
# Too Young for Love (1966 film)

Too Young for Love (Arabic: صغيرة على الحب, translit. Saġira ala El-Hub) is a 1966 Egyptian film directed by Niazi Mostafa.

## Cast

* Soad Hosny as Samiha/Karima
* Rushdy Abaza as Kamal Azmy
* Nour El-Demerdash as Salah Abdel Samad
* Nadia El Gendy as Nadia
* Zeinab Sedky as The grandmother
* Adly Kasseb as Shaker
* Samir Ghanem as Sherif