OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Farnas/IASIA Zohal

Zohal (Persian: زحل, "Saturn") is a VTOL unmanned aerial vehicle developed and manufactured in Iran that is being described as a "home-made unmanned flying saucer". The first announcement of the Zohal came in a news release from the Fars News Agency on March 16, 2011. In attendance at the unveiling was Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei, the figurative head of Iran.
The Zohal which can fly in both indoor and outdoor environments is designed and developed jointly by Farnas Aerospace Company and Iranian Aviation and Space Industries Association (IASIA). Technical specifications include an autopilot system and GPS (Global Positioning System).
The utility of the Zohal is described as varied with aerial imaging provided as one example. The imaging equipment consists of two separate systems with full HD 10 mega-pixel picture quality, making the Zohal able to take and send images simultaneously.
# I'll See You at Lake Constance

I'll See You at Lake Constance (German: Auf Wiedersehn am Bodensee) is a 1956 West German comedy film directed by Hans Albin and starring Gretl Schörg, Lonny Kellner and Erwin Strahl. The film was shot in Agfacolor. It is set in a tourist hotel on the edge of Lake Constance, where its female owner's experiences have taught her not to trust men.

## Cast

* Gretl Schörg as Marianne
* Lonny Kellner as Monika
* Erwin Strahl as Klaus
* Joachim Brennecke as Dr. Werner Bergmann
* Carola Höhn as Frl. Schramm, Sekretärin
* Beppo Brem as Schöberl, Portier
* Erna Sellmer as Erna, seine Frau
* Bum Krüger as Hotelarzt
* Ursula Barlen as Mrs. Mills
* Peter Garden as Ein schöner Mann
* Margot Rupp as Schwester Helene
* Käthe Haack as Frau Engelmann
* Willem Holsboer as Lehrer Martin
* Angelika Bender as Vera
* Ernst Freundorfer as Nicki
# Daleq Tappeh

Daleq Tappeh (Persian: دالق تپه, also Romanized as Dāleq Tappeh; also known as Deleq Tappeh) is a village in Jeyransu Rural District, in the Central District of Maneh and Samalqan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 223, in 41 families.
# Kenneth Elliston Poyser

Sir Kenneth Elliston Poyser (1882 – 6 June 1943) was a British barrister, British Army officer, and colonial administrator.

## Early life

Poyser, who was born in 1882, was the son of A.S. Poyser, barrister. He was educated at Shrewsbury School, and Merton College, Oxford. In 1906, he was called to the Bar by the Inner Temple.

## Career

In 1914, on the outbreak of the First World War, Poyser immediately joined up and served with the Yorkshire Light Infantry and the Loyal North Lancashire Regiment. He was mentioned three times in dispatches and awarded the D.S.O. in 1917.
After demobilisation, he began a legal career in the British Empire. In 1920, he was appointed puisne judge in the Leeward Islands. In 1925, he was appointed Attorney-General of Barbados, and in 1928 was appointed Attorney-General of Uganda, holding office until 1933. After serving as a puisne judge in Ceylon, in 1939, he was appointed Chief Justice of the Federated Malay States. In 1941, he resigned to take up the position of Legal Adviser to the Dominions and Colonial Office in succession to Sir Henry Grattan Bushe.
Poyser died on 6 June 1943 in Haslemere.

## Personal life

Poyser married E. May in 1918, and they had one daughter.

## Honours

Poyser was created a Knight Bachelor in the 1941 Birthday Honours.
# Kahn-e Magar

Kahn-e Magar (Persian: كهن مگار, also Romanized as Kahn-e Magār; also known as Kahmagār, Kahmgar, Kāmāgār, and Kāmgār) is a village in Zaboli Rural District, in the Central District of Mehrestan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 915, in 215 families.
# Six Days of Amsterdam

The Six Days of Amsterdam (Dutch: Zesdaagse van Amsterdam) is a six-day track cycling race held at the Amsterdam Velodrome in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
The recordholder for the Six Days of Amsterdam is the Dutch cyclist Danny Stam with four victories.
The most recent edition took place in 2016 and was won by Belgians Kenny De Ketele and Moreno De Pauw, their third Six Day victory as a duo.

## History

The first edition was between 18 and 24 November 1932, in the old building of the Amsterdam RAI on the Ferdinand Bolstraat on a 166.6 metre track. This first edition was won by the Dutch couple Jan Pijnenburg and Piet van Kempen. The year afterwards the Dutch couple Jan Pijnenburg/Cor Wals beat the French couple Marcel Guimbretiere/Paul Broccado and the year later during the third edition it was the other way around and the French couple won. After Adolphe Charlier and Frans Slaats won the fourth edition in 1936 there were no more Six Days held in Amsterdam for thirty years. Due to the large unemployment and later also due to the Second World War, the National Cycling Union (NWU) prohibited to organise Six Day races. There were many proposals to organise a Six Day race after the Second World War but the fifth edition was years later in 1966, in the new RAI building located on the Europaplein. After four editions in this building there were again about thirty years without the event organised in Amsterdam. Since 2001 the race takes place in the new build Amsterdam Velodrome located in Sportpark Sloten, with a 200-metre track and a capacity for 2000 spectators. World Champion Ellen van Dijk fired the starting shot for the 21st edition in October 2013.

## List of winning teams of the Six Days of Amsterdam

| Year | Team | Team |
| 2016 | Kenny De Ketele (BEL) | Moreno De Pauw (BEL) |
| 2014 | Niki Terpstra (NED) | Yoeri Havik (NED) |
| 2013 | Kenny De Ketele (BEL) | Gijs Van Hoecke (BEL) |
| 2012 | Pim Ligthart (NED) | Michael Mørkøv (DEN) |
| 2011 | Iljo Keisse (BEL) | Niki Terpstra (NED) |
| 2010 | Robert Bartko (GER) | Roger Kluge (GER) |
| 2009 | Robert Bartko (GER) | Roger Kluge (GER) |
| 2008 | Robert Slippens (NED) | Danny Stam (NED) |
| 2007 | Iljo Keisse (BEL) | Robert Bartko (GER) |
| 2006 | Peter Schep (NED) | Danny Stam (NED) |
| 2005 | Bruno Risi (SUI) | Kurt Betschart (SUI) |
| 2004 | Robert Slippens (NED) | Danny Stam (NED) |
| 2003 | Robert Slippens (NED) | Danny Stam (NED) |
| 2002 | Silvio Martinello (ITA) | Marco Villa (ITA) |
| 2001 | Scott McGrory (AUS) | Matthew Gilmore (BEL) |
| 1969 | Peter Post (NED) | Romain Deloof (BEL) |
| 1968 | Klaus Bugdahl (GER) | Jan Janssen (NED) |
| 1967 | Freddy Eugen (DEN) | Palle Lykke (DEN) |
| 1966 | Peter Post (NED) | Fritz Pfenninger (SUI) |
| 1936 | Adolphe Charlier (FRA) | Frans Slaats (NED) |
| 1934 | Marcel Guimbretiere (FRA) | Paul Broccado (FRA) |
| 1933 | Jan Pijnenburg (NED) | Cor Wals (NED) |
| 1932 | Jan Pijnenburg (NED) | Piet van Kempen (NED) |
Source
# Anastasiya Trubetskaya

Anastasiya Ivanovna, Hereditary Princess of Hesse-Homburg and Princess Trubetskaya (Russian: Анастасия Трубецкая; 1700-1755), was a Russian Imperial noblewoman, courtier, Princess of Moldavia and Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg. She was also an honorary member of the Imperial Russian family.

## Life

Born into the House of Trubetskoy, she was the daughter of Prince Ivan Trubetskoy (1667—1750) and his wife, Irina Grigoryevna Naryshkina (1671—1749). Her cousin was Prince Nikita Trubetskoy. She was married to Prince Dimitrie Cantemir in 1717, member of the powerful Moldavian House of Cantemir. By him she had a daughter Smaragda Catarina (1720–1761), reckoned one of the great beauties of her time, who married Prince Dmitriy Mikhailovich Golitsyn and was a friend of empress Elizabeth.
In 1738 she married for the second time to Hereditary Prince Ludwig Gruno of Hesse-Homburg, a German prince from the House of Hesse in Russian service.
Both during her first and second marriage, she belonged to the leading members of the Russian Imperial court and aristocratic life, and often hosted the monarchs as guests in her home. As both times being married to a foreign royal, she held the rank of foreign princess in the ceremonial court protocol, ranked first after the members of the Imperial family and played a visible and public role in court life.
She was also appointed Dame of the Order of Saint Catherine and lady in waiting to Empress Elizabeth. She left for Germany in 1745, and did not return until 1751, after which she became a noted philanthropist.
Anastasiya died in St. Petersburg on November 27, 1755 and was buried in the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, in the Church of the Annunciation.
# Southend Cliff Railway

The Southend Cliff Railway, or Southend Cliff Lift, is an inclined lift in the English city of Southend-on-Sea, constructed in 1912. The lift operated for the first time on Bank Holiday Monday, in August of that year.

## Technical details

The line is owned and operated by the Pier and Foreshore Department of Southend-on-Sea City Council, and has the following technical parameters:
* Cars: 1
* Capacity: 12 passengers per car
* Configuration: Single track (with separate counterweight track that runs immediately below the main track for the passenger car).
* Gradient: 43,4%
* Height difference: 57 feet (17 m)
* Length: 130 feet (40 m)
* Track gauge (main track): 4 ft 6 in (1,372 mm)
* track gauge of counterweight: 21 in (533 mm)
* Speed: 0.93 miles per hour (1.50 km/h)
* Traction: 22 horsepower (16 kW) electric motor
* Weights: car 2,200 lb (1,000 kg), counterweight 2,899 lb (1,315 kg)

## Operation

The line operates daily between 10:30 am and 3:00 pm subject to the availability of volunteer drivers and weather conditions. As of August 2023 travel is free but donations are welcome.

## History

The line runs on the site of a pioneering moving walkway, a forerunner of today's escalator. This was constructed in 1901 by the American engineer Jesse W. Reno, but soon proved noisy and unreliable due its exposed location. The current lift was constructed by Waygood & Company, now part of the Otis Elevator Company. Since opening in August 1912 it has been modernised three times, in 1930, 1959 and 1990. Each modernisation has resulted in the replacement of the car.
In 2004 the line was closed due to technical problems, and refurbishment was undertaken on the stations. However, during the time that it was closed, the regulations governing its operation changed, requiring modifications before it could be reopened. The line finally re-opened on 25 May 2010, after a restoration costing a total of £3 million, £650,000 on the car alone.
# Kheyrud Kenar

Kheyrud Kenar (Persian: خيرودكنار, also Romanized as Kheyrūd Kenār; also known as Kheyr Rūd Kenār) is a village in Kheyrud Kenar Rural District, in the Central District of Nowshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,856, in 504 families.
# Lugbara totems

Each of the Lugbara clans in Uganda has a distinct totem to represent it based on a characteristic living thing found in the clan's area. Nevertheless, the O'du (Leopard) is the general emblem representing all Lugbara and Arua.

## Symbols

| Clan | Totem |
| Aringa | Ojuruko (Termite) |
| Ayivu | Ti (Cow) or Pala bi (Jute) |
| Koboko | Yekeye (Red safari ant) |
| Madi (Adjumani) | Au (Rooster) |
| Madi Okollo | Ndri (Goat) |
| Maracha | Kulu (Locust or Grasshopper) |
| Terego | Odro (Rat) |
| Vurra | Ago (Pumpkin) |
# Garandu, Jask

Garandu (Persian: گرندو, also Romanized as Garandū) is a village in Gabrik Rural District, in the Central District of Jask County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 215, in 52 families.
# Treaty of Cardis

The Treaty of Cardis was a peace settlement made in 1661 between the Tsardom of Russia and the Swedish Empire. This particular agreement ended the Russo-Swedish War of 1656–1658. It took place in Cardis Manor (now Kärde) in Estonia. Based on the terms of the treaty, Russia surrendered to Sweden all captured territories. Moreover, all vessels constructed at Kokenhausen (Latvian: Koknese, Russian: Tsarevich-Dmitriev) for the failed Russian siege of Riga were destroyed (the vessels were constructed in a shipyard founded by a boyar named Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin). Overall, the Peace of Cardis maintained the territorial accords of the Treaty of Stolbovo.
# Vatry

Vatry (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France, approximately 45 miles (72 km) south of Reims.
# Qasemabad, Khondab

Qasemabad (Persian: قاسماباد, also Romanized as Qāsemābād; also known as Gultepe and Gūy Tappeh) is a village in Deh Chal Rural District, in the Central District of Khondab County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,398, in 314 families.
# Ross Davis (baseball)

Ross "Satchel" Davis (July 28, 1918 – January 1, 2013) was an American baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played with the Baltimore Elite Giants in 1940, and with the Cleveland Buckeyes in 1943 and 1947. In 1940, he and Willie Hubert tossed a combined no-hitter for Baltimore against the Newark Eagles. Davis served in the United States Armed Forces during World War II.
# Obrashchikha, Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Obrashchikha (Russian: Обращиха) is a rural locality (a selo) in Novoalexandrovskoye Rural Settlement, Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 87 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Obrashchikha is located 26 km southwest of Suzdal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokamenskoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Kabutari, Andimeshk

Kabutari (Persian: کبوتری, also Romanized as Kabūtarī) is a village in Qilab Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 5 families.
# Chukar (rural locality)

Chukar (Russian: Чукар; Yakut: Чуукаар, Çuukaar) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Chukarsky Rural Okrug of Nyurbinsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 80 kilometers (50 mi) from Nyurba, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 741, down from 819 as recorded during the 2002 Census.
# Benbreen

Benbreen (Irish: Binn Braoin, meaning 'Braon's Peak') at 691 metres (2,267 ft), is the 100th–highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin scale, and the 122nd–highest peak on the Vandeleur-Lynam scale. Benbreen lies in the southern end of the Twelve Bens mountain range in the Connemara National Park in County Galway, Ireland. Benbreen is the 4th-tallest mountain of the Twelve Bens range, after Benbaun 729 metres (2,392 ft), Bencorr 711 metres (2,333 ft), and Bencollaghduff 696 metres (2,283 ft). Benbreen's profile is of a "high narrow rocky ridge with several summits", than a typical "peaked mountain".

## Naming

Irish academic Paul Tempan notes that Irish: Braon can mean "drip" or "drop", but is more likely related to a personal name, and is the basis of the local surnames Irish: Ó Braoin and Irish: Mac Braoin, which have been anglicised as "Breen" and "McBreen".

## Geography

The actual summit of Benbreen lies on the southern end of a long high rocky quartzite ridge that includes the subsidiary peaks of Benbreen Central Top 680 metres (2,230 ft), and Benbreen North Top 674 metres (2,211 ft); this gives Benbreen the profile of a "high narrow ridge", with Benbreen as the South Top, than a typical "peaked mountain". Benbreen Central Top's prominence of 25 metres (82 ft), and Benbreen North Top's prominence of 16 metres (52 ft), qualify them both as Vandeleur-Lynams on the Irish mountain classification system.
Benbreen lies between the summits of Bencollaghduff 696 metres (2,283 ft) to the north, and Bengower 664 metres (2,178 ft) to the south, and its southerly ridge down to the col with Bengower (known as Irish: Mám na Gaoithe, or "pass of the wind" at 470 metres), is noted for its large deposits of scree.
Benbreen's prominence of 186 metres (610 ft) qualifies it as a Marilyn, and it also ranks it as the 60th-highest mountain in Ireland on the MountainViews Online Database, 100 Highest Irish Mountains, where the minimum prominence threshold is 100 metres.

## Recreation
### Hill walking

Benbreen is most often climbed as part of the popular 16–kilometre 8–9 hour Glencoaghan Horseshoe, considered one of Ireland's best high-grade hill-walking routes. Benbreen is also climbed as part of the even longer Owenglin Horseshoe, a 20–kilometre 10–12 hour route around the Owenglin River taking in over twelve summits;

### Rock climbing

Benbreen's northeastern cliffs have multi-pitch rock-climbs with grades from Diff (D) to Moderate Severe (MS), and length ranging from 40 to 130 metres. Some of the first ascents date from the mid 1980s, and noted routes include Blind Faith (S 3a, 4a, 3a, 80 m), and Stoned & Starving (S -, 4a, 75 m).

## Gallery

* Bengower (left) and Benbreen (right), from the summit of Bencollaghduff
* Benbreen and its southern scree slopes, from the summit of Bengower
* Bengower (left), Benbreen's high summit ridge (centre), and Bencollaghduff (right)
* Benbreen's mini-massif and summit ridge, from Bencorr
* Benbreen's northeast face (see rock climbing), viewed from the col of Maumina with Benbaun
# Ghamiteh

Ghamiteh (Persian: غميطه, also Romanized as Ghamīţeh and Qamīţeh) is a village in Chahardeh Sankhvast Rural District, Jolgeh Sankhvast District, Jajrom County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 140, in 40 families.
# Abit, Myanmar

Abit (Burmese: အဘစ်) is a village in Mon State, Burma.
16°15′54″N 97°33′11″E﻿ / ﻿16.26500°N 97.55306°E﻿ / 16.26500; 97.55306
# Gol Afshan Shahr

Gol Afshan Shahr (Persian: گل افشان شهر, also Romanized as Gol Āfshān Shahr) is a village in Darmian Rural District, in the Central District of Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 46, in 14 families.
# Marshall Chapin

Marshall Chapin (February 27, 1798 – December 26, 1836) was a medical doctor, pharmacist, and public servant from Detroit, Michigan.

## Early life

Marshall Chapin was born in Bernardston, Massachusetts in 1798, one of nine children of Dr. Caleb Chapin and his wife Mary. The family later moved to Caledonia, New York, where Marshall went to school. He took a medical course at Geneva Academy (now Hobart and William Smith Colleges), and studied medicine with an uncle in Buffalo, New York. He received his medical degree in 1819.
In 1823, Chapin married Mary Crosby. The couple had four children: Louisa, Helen, Charles, and Marshall.

## Detroit

In 1819 Chapin moved to Detroit, and, with the help of his uncle, established the first drugstore there, as well as going into private practice as a physician. He was soon appointed physician for Fort Shelby. He went into public service, serving as an alderman in 1826 and 1827 and mayor in 1831 and 1833. He was appointed City Physician during the cholera epidemic of 1832, and served as same during the second outbreak in 1834.
Marshall Chapin died of heart disease on December 26, 1838. His drugstore continued in business under his son-in-law's name, and others, well into the 1880s.
Political offices :
| Preceded byJohn R. Williams | Mayor of Detroit 1829 | Succeeded byLevi Cook |
| Preceded byLevi Cook | Mayor of Detroit 1831 | Succeeded byCharles Christopher Trowbridge |
# Uzès Cathedral

Uzès Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Saint-Théodorit d'Uzès) is a former Roman Catholic church located in Uzès, France. The cathedral is dedicated to Saint Theodoritus, and is now a parish church.
The church was formerly the seat of the Bishops of Uzès, until the diocese was abolished under the Concordat of 1801 and its territory passed to the Diocese of Avignon. In 1877, the territory of the former diocese of Uzès was removed from that of Avignon and added to the Diocese of Nîmes, now the Diocese of Nîmes, Uzès and Alès.
The present building, which was gutted during the French Revolution, and after repair and with the addition of a 19th-century Neo-classical façade is now used as a parish church, dates from the 17th century, and was a rebuild of the previous cathedral, which was destroyed during the French Wars of Religion. That cathedral in its turn had been built to replace a still earlier one which had been destroyed in the 12th century during the Albigensian Crusade. The campanile, the well-known Tour Fenestrelle, is the only part to survive from the medieval structure, although it was previously taller by two storeys.

## Interior

* Candlesticks
* Altar
* La Résurrection de Lazare
* La Résurrection du Christ
* Interior art
* Interior

## Sources and external links

* Photographs: Exterior, interior
* Catholic Hierarchy: Diocese of Uzès
* This article on a Roman Catholic cathedral in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Treaty of Valiesar

The Treaty of Valiesar (Estonian: Vallisaare vaherahu, Russian: Валиесарский договор 1658) was a treaty between Russia and Sweden, which concluded the Russo-Swedish theater of the Second Northern War. It was signed in the estate of Valiesar (Vallisaare) near Narva on 20 December 1658 (hence, the name). Russia was allowed to keep the conquered Livonian territories for three years — Kokenhusen, Dorpat, Marienborg, Syrensk, Yama, Dinaburg, Rēzekne and a few others. Russia also promised not to carry out mass deportations of Lutherans in the territories they occupied, and Lutheran churches would be allowed to function as normal
When the term expired, Russia's military position in the war with Poland had deteriorated to such a point that tsar Alexei Mikhailovich could not allow himself to be involved into a new conflict against powerful Sweden. His boyars had no other choice but to sign the Treaty of Cardis in 1661, which obliged Russia to yield its Livonian and Ingrian conquests to Sweden, confirming the provisions of the Treaty of Stolbovo. This settlement was observed until the Great Northern War broke out in 1700.
# French Zoosemiotics Society

French Zoosemiotics Society (French: Société Française de Zoosémiotique) is an academic society, uniting ethologists, zoologists, semioticians (including biosemioticians and ecosemioticians), linguists, veterinarians and philosophers, and promoting a semiotic approach in zoosemiotics and animal studies.
The focus of the society is to promote and facilitate research in animal communication, their intraspecific and interspecific sign systems, as well as human-animal communication studies.
The Society was established in 2018 by scholars of Sorbonne University, National Museum of Natural History, and other universities and institutions of France.
This is seemingly the first zoosemiotics society in the world.
The founding president of the Society is Astrid Guillaume.
# Dimitri Kudinov

Dimitri Vasilyevich Kudinov (Russian: Дмитрий Васильевич Кудинов; born 8 February 1963 in Tbilisi) is a retired Georgian professional footballer. He made his professional debut in the Soviet Top League in 1982 for FC Dinamo Tbilisi.

## Honours

* Umaglesi Liga champion: 1996, 1997.
# Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Mu'awiyah ibn Hudayj al-Tujibi

Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Mu'awiyah ibn Hudayj al-Tujibi (Arabic: محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن معاوية بن حديج التجيبي) (died September 772) was a governor of Egypt for the Abbasid Caliphate for a portion of 772.

## Career

Muhammad was a member of a leading Arab Egyptian family during the early Islamic era, being the son of Abd al-Rahman ibn Mu'awiyah ibn Hudayj al-Tujibi and grandson to Mu'awiyah ibn Hudayj al-Tujibi. His brother Abdallah was a chief of security (shurtah) for Egypt and later served as governor of the province from 769 to 772.
In the history of al-Kindi, Muhammad first appears just after the arrival of the Abbasid Revolution to Egypt in 750, when he was one of several local notables who presented themselves to the new Abbasid governor Salih ibn Ali. In 767 he participated in a failed campaign to suppress a Coptic and Arab revolt at Sakha and was seriously wounded in the fighting. In 771 he was temporarily placed in charge of Egypt when Abdallah departed to visit the caliph al-Mansur in Iraq.
Following the death of Abdallah in 772, Muhammad took over and succeeded him in the governorship, and he shortly afterwards received a formal appointment from al-Mansur confirming him in that position. After a few months in office, he died of an illness and was replaced with Musa ibn Ulayy ibn Rabah al-Lakhmi.