OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Choice for a Better Life

Choice for a Better Life (Serbian: Избор за бољи живот, romanized: Izbor za bolji život) was a political coalition in Serbia, headed by Boris Tadić and his Democratic Party. They competed in the 2012 parliamentary election and won 22.07% of the popular vote. In the presidential election of the same year, Tadić won a plurality of votes in the first round, but narrowly lost to Tomislav Nikolić and the Let's Get Serbia Moving coalition in the second round.

## Members

The coalition was composed of the following political parties:
| Party | Ideology | Leader | 2012 seats |
| Democratic Party (DS) | Social democracy | Boris Tadić | 49 |
| Social Democratic Party of Serbia (SDPS) | Social democracy | Rasim Ljajić | 9 |
| League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina (LSV) | Regionalism | Nenad Čanak | 3 |
| Greens of Serbia (ZS) | Green politics | Ivan Karić | 1 |
| Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina (DSHV) | Croat minority interests | Petar Kuntić | 1 |
| Christian Democratic Party of Serbia (DHSS) | Christian democracy | Olgica Batić | 1 |
# Thomas Watt Gregory

Thomas Watt Gregory (November 6, 1861 – February 26, 1933) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a progressive and attorney who served as US Attorney General from 1914 to 1919 under US President Woodrow Wilson.

## Early life

Gregory was born in Crawfordsville, Mississippi. He graduated from the Webb School (Bell Buckle, Tennessee) in 1881 and Southwestern Presbyterian University, today known as Rhodes College, in 1883, and was a special student at the University of Virginia. Gregory entered the University of Texas at Austin in 1884 and graduated a year later with a degree in law.
He began the practice of law in Austin in 1885 and served as a regent of the University of Texas for eight years. Gregory Gymnasium was named in honor of his efforts to provide an adequate exercise facility for the students and faculty of the university. He declined appointment as assistant attorney general of Texas in 1892 and an appointment to the state bench in 1896, but he "gained experience as a trust prosecutor as a special counsel for the state of Texas."
He embraced the progressive rhetoric of the early 20th century by his condemnations of "plutocratic power," "predatory wealth," and "the greed of the party spoilsmen" and participated in Edward M. House's Democratic coalition.
Gregory was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention at St. Louis and at state delegate at-large at the Baltimore convention. He was appointed Special Assistant to the US Attorney General in 1913 in the investigation and proceedings against the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad Company.

## Attorney General

In 1914, US President Woodrow Wilson appointed him US Attorney General, an office that Gregory held until 1919. Despite a continuing commitment to progressive reform, Gregory provoked enormous controversy performance as attorney general because of his collaboration with Postmaster General Albert S. Burleson and others in orchestrating a campaign to crush domestic dissent during World War I.
Gregory helped frame the Espionage and Sedition Acts, which compromised the constitutional guarantees of freedom of speech and press, and he lobbied for their passage. He encouraged extralegal surveillance by the American Protective League and directed the federal prosecutions of more than 2000 opponents of the war: "By 1918 the Attorney General was able to declare, 'It is safe to say that never in its history has this country been so thoroughly policed.'"
In 1916, Wilson wanted to appoint Gregory to the US Supreme Court, but Gregory declined the offer because of his impaired hearing, his eagerness to participate in Wilson's re-election campaign, and his belief that he lacked the necessary temperament to be a judge. He was a member of Wilson's Second Industrial Conference in 1919 and 1920.

## Death and legacy

During a trip to New York to confer with Franklin Roosevelt, Gregory contracted pneumonia and died. He is buried in Austin.
His portrait was painted in 1917 by the Swiss-born American artist Adolfo Müller-Ury (1862–1947) and hangs in the Department of Justice in Washington, DC.
# Yushanlu, Hamadan

Yushanlu (Persian: يوشانلو, also Romanized as Yūshānlū) is a village in Razan Rural District, in the Central District of Razan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 376, in 99 families.
# Salama Hegazi

Salama Ibrahim Hegazi (Arabic: سلامة حجازي) (1852 – October 4, 1917) was an Egyptian singer. He was a pioneer of musical theatre in Egypt in the second half of the 19th century.
He was locally known as El Sheikh Salama. In 1852 in Alexandria, he recited the Qur'an, after memorising the entire book.
Many famous singers in Egypt, such as Munira Mahdia and Mohamed Abdel Wahab, have sung his music. He promoted Sayed Darwish, who considered him an inspiration.
Iskandar Farah and Salama founded a theater company in 1891.
In 1914, with George Abiad, he helped in the formation of a new group and they worked together until his death, despite being paralyzed at the end of his days he continued to appear on stage. He has been credited with many forms of musical theatre and operetta music.

## Notable work

* With Iskandar Farah:
** African
** Talimak
** Ataiwaq
** King of the reservoirs.
* Solo:
** Saladin
* With George Abiad:
** Egypt
** The Heart of a Woman
** Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah
** To the Homeland
** Criminal Innocent
# Pain Jadeh

Pain Jadeh (Persian: پايين جاده, also Romanized as Pā’īn Jādeh) is a village in Nowkand Kola Rural District, in the Central District of Qaem Shahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 504, in 129 families.
# Svetlana Kuzina

Svetlana Vladimirovna Kuzina (Russian: Светлана Владимировна Кузина, born June 8, 1975) is a Russian water polo player, who won the bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Ahmed El Esseily

Ahmad El Esseily (Arabic: أحمد العسيلي), born 1976, is an Egyptian film and television editor/director, and host of radio and television shows. He graduated from the German Department of the Faculty of Alsun (Linguistics) in 1997.
From 1999 to 2004 Esseily was a professional film editor, assistant director and director, working mainly on television commercials, music videos, documentaries, short films and Satellite programs for Egyptian and Arabian channels.

## Biography

* FMTV Season I (TV & Radio Show) 2004–2005 Mazzika TV & Nogoom FM
* FMTV Season II (TV & Radio Show) 2005–2006 Mazzika TV & Nogoom FM
* "Thursday at eight" (الخميس الساعة تمانية)(On-air Radio Show) 2006 Nogoom FM
* (حبة عسيلي)(a bit of Esseily) (TV Show) Season I 2007–2008 Otv
* (حبة عسيلي)(a bit of Esseily) (TV Show) Season II 2008 Otv
* "Esseily on the radio" (عسيلي على الراديو) daily 5 min. during the morning show 2008 Nogoom FM
* "Esseily on the radio in Ramadan" (عسيلي على الراديو في رمضان) Season I, II, III, IV 2007 / 2008 / 2009 / 2010 Nogoom FM
* Esseily also writes a monthly article in "Us"(إحنا) magazine published by Core Publications since 2006
* His first book "A book without a name" (كتاب مالوش إسم) was published in August 2009.
* His second book titled "The second book" (الكتاب التاني) also published by "Dar el Shorouk" ) (دار الشروق) on 1 January. 2011.
# Lev Tselishchev

Lev Arkadyevich Tcelishchev (Russian: Лев Аркадьевич Целищев; born 16 April 1990) is a Russian handball player who plays for Spartak Moscow and the Russian national team.
He competed at the 2016 European Men's Handball Championship.
# Tú (Noelia song)

"Tú" (English: You) is a song performed by the Puerto Rican singer Noelia, taken from her debut studio album of the same name (1999). The song was released as her debut single and it was written by Estéfano with minor uncredited lyrics by Noelia. The song reached No. 5 on the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks chart, becoming her most successful singles on that chart and it is her signature song. "Tú" received a nomination for Pop Song of the Year at the 2000 Lo Nuestro Awards. It was acknowledged as an award-winning song at the 2000 BMI Latin Awards. In 2020, Norteño singer Carín León covered the song.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 4 |

### Year-end charts

1999 year-end chart performance for "Tú" :
| Chart (1999) | Position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 6 |

## Cover versions

The song was covered by Norteño singer Carín León in 2020. Noelia disapproved the version because he did not pay royalties for it. Andrea Mireille described it for Chilango as a Regional Mexican acoustic song.
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
| US Regional Mexican Airplay (Billboard) | 4 |
# Khazai-ye Olya

Khazai-ye Olya (Persian: خزايي عليا, also Romanized as Khazā’ī-ye ‘Olyā) is a village in Hulasu Rural District, in the Central District of Shahin Dezh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 279, in 46 families.
# Faten Zahran Mohammed

Faten Zahran Mohammed (Arabic: فاتن زهران محمد; born October 11, 1955, in Cairo) is an Egyptian biochemist and environmental biologist, cancer biologist and toxicologist known for her work on the anti-tumoral effects of snake venom and iodoacetate. She is currently Professor of Biochemistry at Zagazig University, Egypt, head of the Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Science, and a member of Egyptian Universities Promotion Committees "EUPC".

## Biography

She worked as a Demonstrator of Biochemistry in Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt from 1977 to 1981. She served as Assistant Lecturer of Biochemistry, in the Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt from 1981 to 1985. Lecturer of Biochemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt from 1985 to 1991. She was Assistant Professor of Biochemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt from 1991 to 1996. Professor of Biochemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt from 1996 until present (2008). She received her B.Sc. in 1977, her M.Sc. in biochemistry in 1981, and her Ph.D. in biochemistry in 1985 from Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University. She received her M.Sc. and Ph.D. under the supervision of Dr. Fawzia Abbas Fahim.

## Selected publications

* Fahim FA., Zahran F., Mady EA. "Effect of N. nigricollis venom and its fraction on EAC in mice." In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE EGYPTIAN SOCIETY OF TUMOR MARKERS ONCOLOGY, 1, Cairo, 1988. Abstracts...Cairo: Ain Shams University- Faculty of Medicine, 1988. 375-94.
* Mohamed AH, Fouad S, El-Aasar S, Salem AM, Abdel-Aal A, Hassan AA, Zahran F, Abbas N. "Effects of several snake venoms on serum and tissue transaminases, alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase." Toxicon. 1981;19(5):605-9
# Equestrian Portrait of Maria Amalia of Saxony

Equestrian Portrait of Amalia of Saxony is a mid-18th century portrait of Maria Amalia of Saxony, produced by Francesco Liani towards the end of her and her husband's rule in Naples before he became Charles III of Spain. It shows its subject in male hunting dress and is modelled on Louis Silvestre II's portrait of Maria's father Augustus III of Poland. Liani also produced a pair of her husband - both works are now in Room 34 of the National Museum of Capodimonte in Naples.
# Gelsemium elegans

Gelsemium elegans, commonly known as heartbreak grass, is a poisonous plant of the family Gelsemiaceae found in China and other Asian countries. It contains toxic alkaloids such as gelsemine, gelsenicine, gelsevirine, koumine and 14-Hydroxygelsenicine.
Crumbled leaves of this plant, surreptitiously added to food, were used in the 23rd of December 2011 poisoning of Long Liyuan, a magnate of the Chinese timber industry, and perhaps in the 10th of November 2012 poisoning of Alexander Perepilichny, a Russian financier cooperating with a fraud investigation in London, though the role of the plant in his death has been disputed.
# Family Gekijo

Family Gekijo (ファミリー劇場, Famirī Gekijō, "Family Theatre") is a Japanese cable television station which was founded during Japan's cable TV boom of late 1990s. It carries mostly domestic TV programs and has several popular anime titles on its program list.
Distributed by Sky PerfecTV and Dish Network (since April 2, 2018). Its channel number on Sky PerfecTV is currently 73.
# Baye Kola, Neka

Baye Kola (Persian: بايع كلا, also Romanized as Bāye’ Kolā, Bāye‘ Kolā, and Bāye’ Kalā) is a village in Qareh Toghan Rural District, in the Central District of Neka County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,101, in 293 families.
# Seal of Pensacola, Florida

The seal of Pensacola is used to represent the Pensacola municipal government and for various official purposes. The current seal has been in use since 1870 and was officially adopted by ordinance in 1902, with slight modifications since.

## History and symbolism

At the center of the seal is a shield (escutcheon) charged with a Christian cross and conquistador's helmet, a modified version of the cross and crown that represents the religious mission of Don Tristán de Luna y Arellano. Above the escutcheon is a hand (symbolizing faith, sincerity and justice) holding a quill pen (symbolizing learned employment and the liberal arts). Five dates printed on the seal represent years when city governments were established or altered.
The wording of the municipal code prescribes the seal as follows:
   The seal of the city shall have on its face, "The City of Pensacola, Florida," with a circle around a shield with a Latin-type cross in the upper central part of the shield, at the base of which shall be a helmet with plumes, and above the shield a hand with a pen in the act of signing, and on the left side of the shield the figures "1698," the year of the first settlement of Pensacola by the Spaniards, and "1821," the year of the first city government under General Andrew Jackson, United States Army, and on the right side of the shield the figures "1895" and "1913," the dates respectively of the formation of the aldermanic and commission governments, and beneath the shield the figures "1931," the date of the institution of the council-manager government.
The seal design that is currently used has been in use since 1870, and in 1902 the seal was adopted by ordinance to be the official seal of Pensacola.
For many years the first date listed on the seal was 1696, until local historians W. D. Skinner and Norm Simmons questioned the date, noting that 1698 was the year when Andrés de Arriola established a Spanish colony on Pensacola Bay.

## Controversy

In 1997, attorney Kevin Beck urged the city to remove the cross from the seal, citing constitutional concerns, and threatened to take legal action on behalf of an anonymous client. "My position would be the presence of the cross on an official city seal is tantamount to the endorsement of Christianity."
# Samha El-Kholy

Samha Amin El-Kholy (Arabic: سمحة الخولي; July 27, 1925– January 25, 2006) was a noted Egyptian musicologist. She published widely about the traditional music and contemporary music of Egypt, including several articles about contemporary Egyptian composers in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians.
She received her doctorate from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, where she studied with Henry George Farmer. In 1958, she became the first musicologist on the faculty of the newly opened Cairo Conservatoire.
She was married to the Egyptian composer Gamal Abdel-Rahim. From 1972 to 1981, she served as Dean of the Cairo Conservatoire, and from 1982 to 1985 she was President of the Academy of Arts University in Cairo.
She also organized an orchestra for the blind and hosted a television program about music. She organized many concerts and recordings of the works of Egyptian composers.
Her notable students include Mohamed Abdelwahab Abdelfattah.

## Books

* El-Kholy, Samha. Al-qawmiyya fī mūsīqā al-qarn al-‘ishrīn’ (Nationalism in 20th-century music) (1992). Kuwait: World of Knowledge.
* El-Kholy, Samha. The Function of Music in Islamic Culture. In the Period Up to 1100 A.D. (1984). Cairo: General Egyptian Book Organization.
* El-Kholy, Samha. The Tradition of Improvisation in Arab Music.
* El-Kholy, Samha, and John O. Robison, eds. (1993). Festschrift for Gamal Abdel-Rahim. The Occasional Paper Series, v. 2, no. 2. Cairo: The Binational Fulbright Commission in Egypt.
# Kord Kandi, Shahin Dezh

Kord Kandi (Persian: كردكندي, also Romanized as Kord Kandī and Kordkandī) is a village in Hulasu Rural District, in the Central District of Shahin Dezh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 588, in 103 families.
# Feyzabad, Nain

Feyzabad (Persian: فيض اباد, also Romanized as Feyẕābād, Faizābād, and Feiz Abad) is a village in Lay Siyah Rural District, in the Central District of Nain County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 14, in 7 families.
# Militia Medal

The Militia Medal (German: Milizmedaille) is a military medal of Austria awarded to members of the militia in recognition of services rendered in militia activities. It can only be awarded once.

## Criteria

The Militia Medal is awarded to members of the militia who have completed 30 days of voluntary militia service. It may also be awarded to those members of the militia at the termination of their militia commitment.
The Militia Medal is worn after the Bronze Military Service Medal, but before the awards of the States of Austria

## Appearance

The Militia Medal is a 40 mm (1.6 in) circular bronze medal with a patinaed finish. It has a raised edge and an eyelet at the top for suspension. The obverse bears the words DER MILIZ (The Militia) in the center with the roundel of Austria flanked by oak leaves at the best. The reverse bears the Coat of arms of Austria surrounded by the inscription Bundesministerium für Landesverteidigung (Ministry of Defence). The medal is suspended from a triangle ribbon of pine green (RAL 6028) and thin white edge stripes.
# Taisiia Marchenko

Taisiia Iaroslavivna Marchenko (Ukrainian: Таїсія Ярославівна Марченко, born 17 February 2006 in Sumy) is a Ukrainian female acrobatic gymnast.

## Career

In 2021, Taisiia with her partner Viktoriia Kozlovska won a gold medal at the FIG Acro World Cup stage in Sofia. They also competed at the World Championships, held in Geneva, in the pair all-around event, finishing 6th in finals and 1st in qualifications.
At the 2021 Acrobatic Gymnastics European Championships Viktoriia and Taisiia won a gold medal in the pairs dynamic event and a bronze medal in the pairs all-around one.
In 2022, the duo won a gold medal in the pairs all-around event at the World Games in Birmingham.
# Anatoly Akimov

Anatoly Ivanovich Akimov (Russian: Анатолий Иванович Акимов, 15 November 1947 – 28 June 2002) was a Russian water polo player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
Akimov had one sister Tatiana and three brothers, Victor, Nikolay, and Vladimir. All brothers were national water polo players, and Vladimir also won an Olympic gold medal. After retiring from competitions, Anatoly took various odd jobs, including a driver.
# Bernadivka

Bernadivka (Ukrainian: Бернадівка) is a village in Mykulyntsi settlement hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1430.
After the liquidation of the Terebovlia Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Two churches of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (1865, architect M. Zhabskyi, OCU; 2010, UGCC).
# Olhivka

Olhivka (Ukrainian: О́льгівка) is the name of five villages in Ukraine:
* Olhivka, [uk] Borova settlement hromada, [uk] Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast (founded in 1685)
* Olhivka, [uk] Tiahynka rural hromada, [uk] Beryslav Raion, Kherson Oblast (founded in 1830)
* Olhivka, Tavrychanka rural hromada, [uk] Kakhovka Raion, Kherson Oblast (founded in 1902)
* Olhivka, [uk] Novhorodka settlement hromada, [uk] Kropyvnytskyi Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast
* Olhivka, [uk] Kozelshchyna settlement hromada, [uk] Kremenchuk Raion, Poltava Oblast
# Hajjiabad-e Hajj Ali Mohammad

Hajjiabad-e Hajj Ali Mohammad (Persian: حاجي اباد حاج علي محمد, also Romanized as Ḩājjīābād-e Ḩājj ʿAlī Moḩammad; also known as Ḩājjīābād) is a village in Chahdegal Rural District, Negin Kavir District, Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 243, in 64 families.
# People's Union (Iraq)

The People's Union (Arabic: إتحاد الشعب, Ittihad Al Shaab) was an electoral coalition in Iraq, led by the Iraqi Communist Party.

## 2005 elections

The People's Union was the main communist party list in the January 2005 Iraqi legislative election. It was made up of the Iraqi Communist Party and independent candidate Hikmat Dawud Hakim. Before the election, the Communist Party had attempted to form a wider coalition among secularist groups, but this effort failed. The list was led by Hamid Majid Mousa, who served on the Governing Council, and also included Mufid Mohammad Jawad al-Jazairi who served as minister of culture on the interim government. The party, while small, ran one of the more organized campaigns in the election, and its list of 257 candidates was the longest of any party. In the January elections, the People's Union received 69,920 votes, or 0.83% of ballots cast, earning them two seats in the transitional Iraqi National Assembly, where they were represented by Mousa and Jazairi.
Prior to the December 2005 elections, the list merged with several others to join the Iraqi National List.

## 2010 election

The People's Union was reformed on 14 November 2009 to contest the 2010 election. The People's Union participated but failed to gain any seats due to new election laws requiring parties to reach a certain threshold in an province before receiving seats.
During the 2010 elections the People's Union consisted of the following parties:
* Iraqi Communist Party
* National Democratic Party
* Democratic Chaldean Assyrian List
* Arab Revolutionary Labour Party
* Fraternity and Peace Party
* Independent candidates
# Ministry of Commerce (Saudi Arabia)

The Ministry of Commerce (MC; Arabic: وزارة التجارة) is a cabinet-level government ministry of Saudi Arabia responsible for both commerce and investment sectors in the kingdom. Its responsibilities include the development and implementation of policies and mechanisms that govern the sectors of commerce and Investment. The current minister is Majid bin Abdullah Al Qasabi who was appointed on 7 May 2016.

## History

In 1954 a Royal decree was issued to establish the Ministry of Commerce to develop and regulate the internal and external commerce. In 2003, through a government reorganization, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry was established. later، In 2016, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry was amended to the Ministry of Commerce and Investment. On 25 February 2020, this ministry was renamed to Ministry of Commerce.

## Structure

The Ministry has several agencies including:
* Deputy Ministry for Consumer Protection
* Deputy Ministry for Industry Affairs
* Deputy Ministry for Foreign Trade
* Deputy Ministry of Internal Trade
* Deputy Ministry for Technical Affairs
* Marketing and Communication Management
* Administrative and Financial Affairs Management
* Information Technology Management
* General Directorate for Strategic Planning and Projects
* Engineering Management

## Commercial Attachés Offices

The Ministry also supervises commercial attachés offices worldwide with the aims of establishing and developing commercial relationships with other countries. In May 2018, Saudi Arabia appointed with Samar Saleh the first woman to be a commercial attaché in Japan.