OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paltrow

Paltrow is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bruce Weigert Paltrow (1943–2002) American film director and producer
* Gwyneth Paltrow (born 1972) American actress
* Jake Paltrow (born 1975) American film director
* Rebekah Neumann (born Rebekah Victoria Paltrow; 1978) an American entrepreneur and businesswoman
# Sian-e Sofla

Sian-e Sofla (Persian: سيان سفلي, also Romanized as Sīān-e Soflá, Seyān Soflá, and Siyan Sofla; also known as Sīān-e Pā’īn and Siān Pāīn) is a village in Hamzehlu Rural District, in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 422, in 117 families.
# Malaucène

Malaucène (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Malaucena) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.

## Geography

Malaucène is a typical provençal village located in Provence (South of France) at the foot of Mont Ventoux.

## Sights

The village itself dates from the tenth century. It features Medieval, Gallic and Roman structures (even prehistoric vestiges). The best views are on top of the Calvaire located in the middle of the older part of town.

## Economy

There is an outside market every Wednesday morning. Local merchants sell olives, salamis, potteries, handicrafts, clothes, etc. Malaucène has several restaurants, cafés, and wineries. Several places exhibit local artists, especially painters.
# Revue du monde musulman

Revue du monde musulman (French: Review of the Muslim World) was a French magazine headquartered in Paris, France. The magazine featured articles about the events in the Islamic countries. It existed between 1906 and 1926.

## History and profile

Revue du monde musulman was launched in Paris in 1906. The first issue appeared in November that year. The magazine was founded by the Mission Scientifique au Maroc which was established by the French in Tangier. The publisher of Revue du monde musulman was Ernest Leroux. Its editor was Alfred Le Chatelier who was also instrumental in the establishment of Revue du monde musulman. The magazine mostly covered articles on the developments and social and educational situation in the Muslim countries.
The contributors were mainly French scholars who studied Islam, but Muslim authors also contributed to Revue du monde musulman. From 1911 the board of editors included L. Bouvat, Antoine Cabaton, H. Cordier, O. Houdas, Clément Huart, Louis Massignon, J. Vinson and A. Visière. During World War I the magazine was published irregularly, but following the end of the war it began to be published five times per year. In 1919 Louis Massignon replaced Alfred Le Chatelier as the editor.
Revue du monde musulman was in circulation until 1926. Its successor was Revue des études islamiques which was started in 1927.
# Zarrinabad, Buin Zahra

Zarrinabad (Persian: زرين اباد, also Romanized as Zarrīnābād) is a village in Dashtabi-ye Sharqi Rural District, Dashtabi District, Buin Zahra County, Qazvin Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 57, in 16 families.
# Semyon Alesker

Semyon Alesker (Hebrew: סמיון אלסקר; born 1972) is an Israeli mathematician at Tel Aviv University. For his contributions in convex geometry and integral geometry, in particular his work on valuations, he won the EMS Prize in 2000, and the Erdős Prize in 2004.
# Saint-Bazile

Saint-Bazile (Occitan: Sent Basaris) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
# A Thousand Small Sanities

A Thousand Small Sanities: The Moral Adventure of Liberalism is a non-fiction book about liberalism written by American writer Adam Gopnik. It was published by Basic Books on May 14, 2019, to mixed reviews.

## Summary

The premise of the book is that liberalism and liberals are under attack, from both the right and the left. It argues that liberalism is more than "political centrism or the idea of free markets" and thus is an overarching concern for "positive, inclusive changes at all social and political levels," through which Gopnik attempts to clarify the definition of "liberalism".

## Themes

The book explores concepts surrounding liberalism, pragmatism, humanism, and conservatism. After covering the roots of liberalism and conservatism, the book discusses historical people that are deemed liberal in the present, but who were not deemed liberals in their own time, avoiding popular liberal references of 17-18th century Western philosophers and Founding Fathers in favor of figures such as Harriet Taylor, Frederick Douglass, Emma Goldman, Bayard Rustin, George Eliot, and E. D. Morel, among others.
Gopnik also argues for incremental, inclusive liberalism, and that engaging in the "extremes of the far-left" will attempt "to define liberty for everyone"—an attitude he argues has historically resulted in the formation of totalitarian regimes. The book attempts to steer Democrats away from 2020-era progressive policies and towards a liberalism that is "sensible, skeptical, cautious, reformist, and moderate—a path to centrist "political safety" between the so-called extremes of the left and the right.

## Reception

David Sessions criticized the book heavily in his review for The New Republic, stating that, "A Thousand Small Sanities is not about politics but about feelings toward politics," and that the book, "lacked a fundamental understanding of political & economic power." Gabino Iglesias on the other hand praised the book in his review for the National Public Radio, calling it a "Sophie's World [for] politically engaged adults," for its capacity to simplify 'complex concepts,' but acknowledged that it had inherently polarizing aspects that made it, "impossible to engage with on only one level, or to agree or disagree with [in] entirety."
# Anjireh-ye Pain

Anjireh-ye Pain (Persian: انجيره پائين, also Romanized as Ānjīreh-ye Pā’īn and Ānjīreh-ye Pāeen) is a village in Kuh Yakhab Rural District, Dastgerdan District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 61, in 13 families.
# Sahara and Sahel Observatory

The Sahara and Sahel Observatory (French: Observatoire du Sahara et du Sahel, OSS) is an African intergovernmental organisation established in 1992 and based in Tunis, Tunisia. Its aim is to protect the environment in Sahara and Sahel, supervise the usage of natural resources in the region, and lobby for environmental accords, especially those pertaining desertification and climate change. The membership of the organisation comprises 22 African countries, five countries outside Africa (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland), ten international organisations (including five sub-regional representatives from West, East and North Africa) and one non-governmental organisation. The organisation raised €17 million between 2006 and 2011. In April 2016, the Kingdom of Morocco was elected to a four-year term presiding the organisation.
Some of OSS projects include the Long Term Ecological Observatory Network (French: Réseau d'Observatoires de Surveillance Ecologique à long Terme, ROSELT), which consists of 25 observatories in 12 countries; a drought early warning system in Maghreb; and cross-border groundwater management in Algeria, Libya and Tunisia.
# Rosh HaNikra

Rosh Hanikra (Hebrew: רֹאשׁ הַנִּקְרָה, lit. Head of the Grottoes) may refer to:
* Rosh HaNikra grottoes, a geographic feature in Israel; article contains the main history section regarding the cape and the Ladder of Tyre
* Rosh HaNikra (kibbutz), a kibbutz nearby
* Rosh Hanikra cheese, a soft white cheese made in the area
* Rosh HaNikra Crossing, a border crossing between Israel and Lebanon
* Rosh HaNikra Islands, c. 800 m offshore from the cape with the grottoes
# Amelia Brodka

Amelia Brodka (Polish: Amelia Bródka; born 18 August 1989) is a Polish-American professional skateboarder, coach, and president of Exposure Skate Organization. A two-time European Park Skateboarding Champion, she qualified to compete in the inaugural women's park event at the Olympic Games.

## Career

Brodka was born and raised in Nowa Sarzyna, Poland and emigrated with her family to New Jersey in 1996. She began skateboarding when she was 12 years old and was further inspired to seriously pursue the sport after seeing women compete in skateboarding events at the 2002 X Games in Philadelphia.
When she began competing in professional skateboarding events in 2009, she noticed a clear lack of opportunities and visibility for women and girls in the sport. Her senior thesis at the University of Southern California, Underexposed: A Women's Skateboarding Documentary, aimed to shine a light on the gender disparities within the sport. The documentary went on to receive honorable mentions at several American film festivals.
Brodka has ranked well in international vert, park, and bowl competitions for the past decade. Notable results include third place at the 2017 World Vert Championships, first place in the 2017 and 2018 European Park Championships, second place in the 2017 Australian Bowl Championships and first place at the 2020 Polish Park Skateboarding Championships. Her skateboarding has earned her a pro model skateboard on Arbor Skateboards, pro wheel on Speedlab Wheels, and one of skateboarding's first-ever spots on Team Visa. Brodka is not only an athlete, she also advocates for gender equality through documentary film making, activism, and charitable work.

## Personal life

Brodka holds a bachelor's degree from the University of Southern California in communications and narrative studies. She lives in Vista, California with her husband, American skateboarder Alec Beck.
# Blocking minority

Blocking minority may refer to:
* Filibuster is a political procedure where one or more members of a parliament (or congress/senate) extend debate over a proposed piece of legislation so as to delay or entirely prevent a decision being made on the proposal.
* Golden share is one which is able to outvote all other shares in certain specified circumstances.
* Minority interest is a principle of corporate accounting where a shareholder may hold less than 50% of the stock but, through special voting rights, may be able to block proposals by the majority shareholders.
** Article 5 of the European Union's Takeover Directive specifies that the rights of minority share-holders must be protected but the precise thresholds are for each Member State to determine.
** In Germany, a GmbH (German: Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, Company with limited liability), a 75% majority is required for amendments to the articles of association, making 25% a blocking minority.
** The Companies Act 2006 in the United Kingdom gives minority shareholders certain rights.
** Minority shareholder protections in United States corporate law may amount to a blocking minority.
* Voting in the Council of the European Union uses 'qualified majority voting', which means that a significant minority of countries and populations may block a proposal even if a simple majority favours it.
# 2013 Copa Colsanitas

The 2013 Copa Colsanitas was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 16th edition of the Copa Colsanitas, and part of the International category of the 2013 WTA Tour. It took place at the Centro de Alto Rendimiento in Bogotá, Colombia, from 18 to 24 February.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| SRB | Jelena Janković | 25 | 1 |
| FRA | Alizé Cornet | 36 | 2 |
| ESP | Lourdes Domínguez Lino | 53 | 3 |
| ITA | Francesca Schiavone | 54 | 4 |
| ITA | Flavia Pennetta | 56 | 5 |
| NED | Arantxa Rus | 74 | 6 |
| FRA | Pauline Parmentier | 79 | 7 |
| HUN | Tímea Babos | 80 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of February 11, 2013.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Catalina Castaño
* Mariana Duque Mariño
* Yuliana Lizarazo
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Sharon Fichman
* Beatriz García Vidagany
* Tereza Mrdeža
* Teliana Pereira

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Irina-Camelia Begu
* Petra Cetkovská
* Alexandra Dulgheru
* Edina Gallovits-Hall
* Polona Hercog
* Romina Oprandi
* Vera Zvonareva (shoulder injury)

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Eva Birnerová | RUS | Alexandra Panova | 117 | 1 |
| HUN | Tímea Babos | LUX | Mandy Minella | 139 | 2 |
| RUS | Nina Bratchikova | GEO | Oksana Kalashnikova | 164 | 3 |
| USA | Julia Cohen | GER | Tatjana Malek | 218 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of February 11, 2013.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Jelena Janković / Aleksandra Krunić
* María Paulina Pérez / Paula Andrea Pérez

## Champions
### Singles

* Jelena Janković def. Paula Ormaechea, 6–1, 6–2

### Doubles

* Tímea Babos / Mandy Minella def. Eva Birnerová / Alexandra Panova, 6–4, 6–3
# Razlukino

Razlukino (Russian: Разлукино) is a rural locality (a village) in Golovinskoye Rural Settlement, Sudogodsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 18 as of 2010.

## Geography

Razlukino is located 26 km west of Sudogda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lnozavoda is the nearest rural locality.
# Hajjiabad-e Yarahmadi

Hajjiabad-e Yarahmadi (Persian: حاجي آباد ياراحمدي, also Romanized as Ḩājjīābād-e Yāraḩmadī; also known as Ḩājjīābād and Hājīābād) is a village in Chalanchulan Rural District, Silakhor District, Dorud County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 476, in 122 families.
# Ardalan, Qazvin

Ardalan (Persian: اردلان) is a village in Hesar-e Valiyeasr Rural District of the Central District of Avaj County, Qazvin province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,189 in 524 households, when it was in the former Avaj District of Buin Zahra County. The following census in 2011 counted 2,456 people in 682 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,375 people in 660 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Avaj County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Hugh Neil

Hugh Moorhead Neil (2 October 1936 – 12 November 1978) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a right back. Active in both Scotland and England, Neil made over 250 career league appearances.

## Career
### Playing career

Born in Cumnock, Neil began his career with non-league Lugar Boswell Thistle, before playing League football with Falkirk, Rangers, St Johnstone and Carlisle United.

### After football

After retiring as a player in 1969, Neil became Carlisle's chief scout.

## Death

Neil died on 12 November 1978, at the age of 42, following a car crash nine days previously.
# Gomphotaria

Gomphotaria is a genus of very large shellfish-eating dusignathine walrus found along the coast of what is now California, during the late Miocene.

## Description

It was a huge-sized pinniped with skull length of around 47 cm (19 in), surpassed only by Pontolis, which had a skull of 60 cm (24 in) long. Gomphotaria had comparatively small eyes, increased upper and lower canines and four tusks, with one pair in the lower and upper jaws. According to wear on the tusks, G. pugnax hammered shellfish open, rather than simply sucking them out of their shells as do modern walruses. In terms of the postcranial skeleton, Gomphotaria and other dusignathine walruses were built more like sea lions than modern walrus. Gomphotaria is a prime example of the extreme diversity that walruses once exhibited.
# Langeneß Wadden Sea Station

The Langeneß Wadden Sea Station (German: Wattenmeerhaus Langeneß) is an information centre on the island (Hallig) of Langeneß in the German Wadden Sea. It is located in the biosphere reserve of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea and Halligen. Since the station at Langeneß was founded, the house has been run by the Wadden Sea Conservation Station (Schutzstation Wattenmeer) and the World Wide Fund for Nature.
# Saint-Sulpice-Laurière

Saint-Sulpice-Laurière (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Superis) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
Inhabitants are known as Saint-Sulpiciens.
# Daq Langeh

Daq Langeh (Persian: داق لنگه, also Romanized as Dāq Langeh) is a village in Sakht Sar Rural District, in the Central District of Ramsar County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15, in 5 families.
# Radilovo, Vladimir Oblast

Radilovo (Russian: Радилово) is a rural locality (a village) in Moshokskoye Rural Settlement, Sudogodsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 15 as of 2010.

## Geography

Radilovo is located 54 km east of Sudogda (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mitino is the nearest rural locality.
# Aliabad, Shirez

Aliabad (Persian: علي اباد, also romanized as ‘Alīābād) is a village in Shirez Rural District, Bisotun District, Harsin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 154, spread among 38 families.
# Horace Jarnigan

Horace Edwin Jarnigan (August 23, 1909 – November 1977) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1930s.
A native of Knoxville, Tennessee, Jarnigan played for the Homestead Grays in 1934. In five recorded games, he posted two hits in 13 plate appearances. Jarnigan died in New Kensington, Pennsylvania in 1977 at age 68.
# Hugh Smith (swimmer)

Hugh Smith (16 October 1910 – 7 May 1963) was a British swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre breaststroke event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Supreme Governing Junta

The Supreme Governing Junta (Spanish: Suprema Junta Gubernativa), also known as the Supreme Governing Junta of Peru (Spanish: Suprema Junta Gubernativa del Perú), was the military junta that governed Peru as the country's executive power after José de San Martín renounced his title of Protector of Peru in September of 1822. It was created on July 20, 1822, by the country's Constituent Congress.
Its members—José de La Mar (president of the Junta), Felipe Antonio Alvarado [es] and Manuel Salazar y Baquíjano—were chosen from among the deputies of the same Congress. Its primary mission was to end the War of Independence, since the royalist forces under the command of Viceroy of Peru José de la Serna were still resisting in southern and central Peru. This was carried out through the First Intermedios campaign that lasted from October 1822 to January 1823, in which the United Liberating Army, headed by General Rudecindo Alvarado, was defeated in two battles: those of Torata in January 19, and of Moquegua in January 21.
After the failed military campaign against Serna's forces, the military leaders of the Peruvian Army garrisoned in Lima rose up against the Junta and the Congress in what became known as the Balconcillo mutiny, the first coup d'état in the history of Peru.
# Les Hermaux

Les Hermaux (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Los Ermals) is a commune in the Lozère department in southern France.
# Ian Cowan

Ian Cowan (27 November 1944 – 8 November 2016), nicknamed "Cowboy", was a Scottish footballer who played as a right winger.

## Career

Cowan started his career with Falkirk in 1959 before moving to Partick Thistle in 1961 where he made nearly 100 appearances for the Firhill club. He then moved on to St Johnstone before returning to Falkirk. Subsequently, Cowan turned out for Dunfermline Athletic, Southend United, K.V. Oostende and Albion Rovers.
# Ian Duthie

Ian Martin Duthie (18 January 1930 – 27 June 2010) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a striker for Forfar Celtic, Huddersfield Town, Bradford City, Witton Albion and Northwich Victoria. He was born in Trumperton, Forfar, Scotland. His time at Huddersfield Town was interrupted by National service.
He married the daughter of fellow professional football player, Roy Goodall, who captained England in the early 1930s, and had two children and two grandchildren.
He was an archetypal Scottish lad o' parts. As well as playing football he served an apprenticeship as a painter and decorator, undertook teacher training, became a lecturer in interior decorating at Northwich School of Art and then a senior lecturer at Huddersfield Polytechnic. After gaining further qualifications he was awarded a degree in education at Leeds University and a master's degree at Sheffield University.
# Ian Gibson (footballer, born 1943)

Ian Stewart Gibson (30 March 1943 – 25 May 2016) was a Scottish professional footballer.

## Career
### Early career

A Scottish schoolboy international, Gibson began his career at Accrington Stanley, making his league debut at the age of 15, before joining Bradford Park Avenue in 1960. He spent two years in Bradford.

### Middlesbrough

Gibson's form in Bradford saw Middlesbrough pay £30,000 to sign him in March 1962. He joined the club as it was entering a steady decline which saw them fall into the third division.

### Coventry City

With Middlesbrough relegated in 1966 Gibson was signed by Coventry City for £57,500 and despite a major fall-out with manager Jimmy Hill he helped them win promotion to the First division in his first season, becoming one of the fan's most popular players. Despite numerous injuries in his four years at Coventry, under Noel Cantwell he helped them qualify for Europe in 1969–70 by virtue of finishing sixth in the First Division. During his four years at Highfield Road he played alongside the likes of Willie Carr, Neil Martin, George Curtis and Ernie Hannigan. 'Gibbo' as he was nicknamed was an active member of the Coventry City Former Players Association and attended a couple of matches every season at Coventry until his death.

### Cardiff City

Gibson was sold to Cardiff City in 1970 for £35,000. He made his Cardiff debut on the opening day of the 1970–71 season in a 1–0 win over Leicester City and went on to provide numerous chances for the strikers he played alongside such as Brian Clark, John Toshack and Alan Warboys. After helping the side avoid relegation in his second year he was sold.

### Bournemouth

Gibson went to Bournemouth in October 1972 for £100,000 but after only a few months a serious injury saw his professional career ended.

## Honours

* Coventry City F.C. Hall of Fame