OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandy McLaren

Alexander McLaren (25 December 1910 – 5 February 1960) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a goalkeeper.
Born in Tibbermore, Perthshire, McLaren played club football for St Johnstone in the Scottish Football League and Leicester City in The Football League.
He earned five caps for Scotland in 1929 and 1932, and remains St Johnstone's most capped player for Scotland, as well as the joint-first to debut (Willie Imrie played in the same match – they were the only serving players from the club to be selected until Murray Davidson in 2012). McLaren was one of only four 18-year-olds to play for Scotland during the 20th century, the others being Denis Law, Paul McStay and Willie Henderson. He remains the youngest goalkeeper to play for Scotland, as he made his debut aged 18 years and 152 days.
# Kpando Senior High School

Kpando Senior High School formerly known as Kpando Secondary School is a second cycle Co-Ed institution in the Kpando Municipal District of the Volta Region of Ghana. One of the three second cycle schools in the Kpando township and arguably the best Senior High School in the Kpando Municipality as well as in the Volta Region of Ghana. It is a category "A" school, granted by her amazing performance at the past few WAEC's examinations.
It runs all the Senior High School Courses approved by the Ghana Education Service.
Kpando Senior High School also known as KPASEC improves quality teaching and learning due to the availability of facilities ranging from furnished classroom blocks, art studio, science laboratory, well stocked library and staff. In 2016, she ranked at 38th position in the WAEC results rankings.
It has facilities for sports and other extracurricular activities.

## History

The school was founded on 26 January 1953 as a non-denominational secondary school operating out of the Kpando Community Centre with 9 students. At the time, it was called the 'Kpando Day Secondary School' because it was purely a day school. By 1954 there were 66 students, including 2 female students, and 4 members of staff. The staff consisted of Mr. F.S. Dzide, Mr. E.K. Asamoah, Mr. F.K. Gollo, and The first headmaster Mr. N.J.C Bowron. The first school building was a temporary structure with asbestos sheet walls completed in 1955 at a cost of £2,263. The first female graduate teacher to join the staff was Mrs. M.M.S Tetteh in 1958. In 1967, under the leadership of the then headmaster Mr. Purser, the school was granted full boarding status by the Ministry of Education and changed its name to Kpando Secondary School. In 2023, the Headmaster of the school is Mr. Charles Evans Apreku.

## Education

Kpando Senior High School popularly called 'KPASEC' on June 29, 2019, became the first senior high school from the Volta Region to make it to the quarter-finals stage of the 2019 National Science & Mathematics Quiz. They beat contenders Kumasi High School and Aburi Girls' Shs in the sixteenth One-Eighth contest.
On 10 July 2024, Kpando Senior High School won the NSMQ contest against Abutia SHS and Dzodze-Penyi SHS with a whooping 75 points to qualify for the national championship.

## Notable alumni

* Emmanuel Yao Adzator - former Director-General of the Ghana Prisons Service
* Joseph Amenowode, Ghanaian politician and academic
* Jones Dotse, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (2008-2023)
* John Kwadwo Gyapong, Ghanaian politician
* Clemence Jackson Honyenuga, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (2020-2023) and Paramount Chief of Nyagbo Traditional Area
* Eric Seddy Kutortse, Founder and Chairman of First Sky Group
* Fella Makafui, actress
* Paskal A. B. Rois, Honrorary Consul of Indonesia to Ghana.
* Gabriel Ayum Teye, Vice Chancellor of the University for Development Studies
# DXCK

DXCK (91.9 FM), broadcasting as 91.9 iFM, is a radio station owned and operated by the Radio Mindanao Network. The station's studio and transmitter is located at the RMN Broadcast Center, Bulaong National Highway, Brgy. Dadiangas North, General Santos.
# William Herapath (chemist)

William Herapath (1796–1868) was an English analytical chemist and political reformer.

## Life

Herapath was born in Bristol, where father was a maltster in St. Philip's parish, and after his death succeeded to the business. He gave it up in order to study chemistry. He was one of the founders of the Chemical Society of London, of which he was a fellow, and also of the Bristol Medical School, of which he became professor of chemistry and toxicology on its opening in 1828.
On 13 April 1835, at the trial of a woman named Burdock for poisoning by arsenic her lodger, Mrs. Clara Ann Smith, at Bristol, Herapath was expert witness for the prosecution, and made a reputation by his analysis. He was then retained in other criminal and civil trials, and was frequently opposed to Alfred Swaine Taylor. In the case of William Palmer of Rugeley in 1856, when he was a witness for the defence, he was severely handled by Alexander Cockburn, who denounced him as a "thoroughgoing partisan".
His other famous cases include an alleged case of infanticide in Bath by a Bristol lawyer and his mistress, known by the pseudonyms Mr & Mrs Slater.
In politics Herapath was a radical at the time of the Great Reform Bill. He was president of the Bristol Political Union, and acted against the rioting of October 1831. On the passing of the Municipal Reform Act, he became a member of the town council, and then a justice of the peace. His radicalism faded, and he lost his seat on the council.
Herapath died on 13 February 1868.

## Works

Herapath wrote "instructions" for Clifton Cleve's Hints on Domestic Sanitation, London, 1848; and A Few Words on the Bristol and Clifton Hot-wells. Together with an Analysis of the Spa, Bristol (1854?), which was later part of the Handbook for Visitors to the Bristol and Clifton Hotwells, Bristol (1865?).

## Family

William Bird Herapath the toxicologist was his eldest son. The celebrated English physicist John Herapath (30 May 1790 – 24 February 1868) was his cousin.
# Chikalov

Chikalov (Russian: Чикалов) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Dukmasovskoye Rural Settlement of Shovgenovsky District, the Republic of Adygea, Russia. The population was 118 as of 2018. There are three streets.

## Geography

Chikalov is located 32 km (20 mi) west of Khakurinokhabl (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pentyukhov is the nearest rural locality.
# Weisshorn Hut

The Weisshorn Hut (German: Weisshornhütte) is a mountain hut of the Swiss Alpine Club, located above Randa in the canton of Valais. It is located on the southern slopes of the Weisshorn, at a height of 2,932 metres above sea level, near the bottom of the Schali Glacier.
A trail climbing to the Schali Glacier (3,100 m) connects the Weisshorn Hut to Randa. The hut is mainly used for the ascent of the Weisshorn via the eastern ridge.
# Javid Hamzatau

Javid Shakirovich Hamzatau (born 27 December 1989) is a Russian-born Belarusian wrestler who competes in the Greco-Roman 84–85 kg division. He won bronze medals at the 2013 World Championships, 2013 Universiade, and 2016 Olympics.
# Dale Meinert

Dale Meinert (December 18, 1933 – May 10, 2004) was an American professional football linebacker. He played ten seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago / St. Louis Cardinals, playing his two first seasons as a guard. Previously he played three seasons with the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football for the Oklahoma A&M Cowboys.

## Death

He died after a long battle with Alzheimer's disease.
# Donald R. Davis (astronomer)

Donald R. Davis is an American astronomer specializing in the evolution of the Solar System. With William K. Hartmann, he was responsible for proposing a theory in 1975 of the creation of earth's moon by a catastrophic collision. He is credited by the Minor Planet Center with the co-discovery of the trans-Neptunian object (49673) 1999 RA215 in 1999.
In 2009, he was Academic Director at the Summer Science Program. A few months later, Davis arranged for the naming of an asteroid as 223877 Kutler, after Brendan Kutler—a student, whom he had worked with in that program—died in his sleep.
The main-belt asteroid 3638 Davis is named in his honor.
# Sandy Scott (footballer)

Alexander MacNaughton Scott (17 November 1922 – 27 August 1995) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Carlisle United and Leicester City.
# Vagator Beach

Vagator Beach a beach in Bardez Taluka, in the state of Goa, India. It is located across the Chapora River from the town of Morjim.

## Description

Vagator Beach has black rock cliffs overlooking the water. The beach was rated one of cleanest in Goa.
Vagator Beach is split into three main beaches by a seaside headland which holds the car park and many stalls selling trinkets, clothes, soft drinks and snacks.

## Nearest towns

The nearest towns to the beach are Anjuna, Mapusa, Chapora, and Tivim.
# Karwal

Karwal is a Scheduled Caste in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The 2011 Census of India for Uttar Pradesh showed the Karwal population as 7,183.
Karwal is also an unrelated community in Punjab and pre-partition North India, traditionally belonging to the Rajput class.
# Jovan Dimitrijević Dobrača

Jovan Dimitrijević Dobrača (Serbian: Јован Димитријевић Добрача) (1765–1839) was a merchant who helped the insurgents and revolutionaries financially during both the First Serbian Uprising and the Second Serbian Uprising as well as a troop commander in the latter.

## Life

Jovan Dimitrijević was born in 1765 in Dobrača, a village he was nicknamed after. He was a prosperous merchant of great repute who volunteered to help Karadjordje when he was contemplating the first insurrection. Later, Dobrača prepared funds to build schools in Belgrade, modelled on the contemporary architecture of Pest and Vienna. He was also in favour of building a bookstore. But he's best remembered as a revolutionary and financier of the freedom-fighters of the time.

## Another Serbian uprising

He is recorded in history as a voivode in the Second Serbian Uprising. He was one of the commanders of the Serbian army in the Battle of Ljubić in 1815. Immediately following the liberation of Rudnik, Serbian Revolutionaries commanded by Lazar Mutap-Čačanin began attacking Ottoman positions near Čačak. On 6 May 1815 the Ottomans responded to Serbian incursions by sending a force of 7,000-strong under Imšir Ćaja-paša to attack the rebels from the rear. The rebels quickly retreated to Ljubić hill, where they regrouped and were reinforced with detachments commanded by Miloš Obrenović and Jovan Dimitrijević Dobrača. The initial Serbian forces were 1,500 infantry and 200 cavalry, with additional reinforcements of 3,000 men. The battle ended with 6,700 Turks killed including their leader (Išmir Ćaja-paša and his immediate subordinate Kara-Mustafa) while the Serbs had 1,500 killed, including voivodes Lazar Mutap-Čačanin and Tanasko Rajić. The City of Čačak was liberated and so too other cities (Kragujevac, Jagodina, Karanovac, Batočina, and Požarevac) would followed suit .
Before the battle, Jovan Dimitrijević Dobrača personally made sure that his men had everything they needed. The Knyaz of Gruža as Jovan Dobrača was officially called, equipped his battalion of 500 fighters with weapons and food before arriving at the battle site with Milić Drinčić who brought a company of 200 men from Montenegro. Next to them was Raka Levajac and his men.
Dobrača spent his entire earned wealth in wars, and Prince Miloš Obrenović gave him a small pension just before the end of his life. Jovan Dobrača before he died became blind and completely forgotten. He was buried in Drača, nine kilometres from Kragujevac, more precisely in front of the church gate of the Drača monastery.

## Legacy

Streets in Belgrade, Čačak, Kragujevac and Požarevac bear his name.
# Ayveri, Çınar

Ayveri (Kurdish: Aywêrî) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çınar, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 1,480 in 2022.
# Vigeville

Vigeville (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vijavila) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

## Geography

An area of lakes, forestry and farming comprising the village and several hamlets situated some 8 miles (13 km) east of Guéret at the junction of the D4, D13 and the D990 roads.

## Sights

The church, dating from the fifteenth century.
Church "without a steeple" boasts an altarpiece and two wooden polychrome statues of the seventeenth century. Walking along the cemetery you can see over the wall a replica of the Eiffel Tower Granite. Presence of a lodging of stage and a cottage in France for all information contact the Town Hall. In the village the hills of the presence of a Tilleu Suly.
# Ken Panfil

Ken Panfil (September 16, 1930 – April 28, 2002) was an American football offensive tackle who played seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Los Angeles Rams and Chicago/St. Louis Cardinals.
# Bergamasque Alps

The Bergamasque Alps or Bergamo Alps (Italian: Alpi Orobie; sometimes translated into English as Orobic Alps) are a mountain range in the Italian Alps. They are located in northern Lombardy and named after the city Bergamo, south of the mountains. Within the Eastern Alps, the Alpine Club or AVE system places them within the Western Limestone Alps, while the SOIUSA system classifies them within the Southeastern Alps.

## Peaks

The main peaks of the Bergamasque Alps are:
| Peak | Elevation | Elevation |
| Peak | (m) | (ft) |
| Pizzo di Coca | 3,050 | 10,010 |
| Pizzo di Scais | 3,040 | 9,974 |
| Pizzo Redorta | 3,037 | 9,964 |
| Pizzo Porola | 2,981 | 9,780 |
| Dente di Coca | 2,924 | 9,593 |
| Pizzo del Diavolo della Malgina | 2,924 | 9,593 |
| Pizzo del Diavolo di Tenda | 2,915 | 9,564 |
| Monte Torena | 2,911 | 9,551 |
| Pizzo Recastello | 2,888 | 9,475 |
| Cime di Caronella | 2,871 | 9,419 |
| Monte Gleno | 2,883 | 9,459 |
| Pizzo Strinato | 2,836 | 9,304 |
| Pizzo di Rodes | 2,829 | 9,281 |
| Pizzo dei Tre Confini | 2,824 | 9,265 |
| Monte Grabiasca | 2,705 | 8,875 |
| Monte Masoni | 2,663 | 8,737 |
| Corno Stella | 2,620 | 8,596 |
| Monte Legnone | 2,610 | 8,563 |
| Monte Venerocolo | 2,590 | 8,500 |
| Pizzo dei Tre Signori | 2,554 | 8,380 |
| Monte Chierico | 2,535 | 8,317 |
| Pizzo del Becco | 2,507 | 8,225 |
| Pizzo Farno | 2,506 | 8,222 |
| Monte Madonnino | 2,502 | 8,209 |
| Monte Ponteranica | 2,378 | 7,802 |
| Monte Pegherolo | 2,369 | 7,772 |
| Cime di Lemma | 2,348 | 7,703 |
| Monte Cavallo | 2,323 | 7,621 |
| Monte Triomen | 2,251 | 7,385 |
| Pizzo Rotondo | 2,237 | 7,339 |
| Monte Avaro | 2,088 | 6,850 |
| Monte Cornagera | 1,312 | 4,304 |
| Corno Guazza | 1,270 | 4,170 |
| Monte Farno | 1,250 | 4,100 |

## Passes

The main mountain passes of the Bergamasque Alps are:
| Pass | Location | Type | Elevation (m/ft) | Elevation (m/ft) |
| Passo di Val Morta or del Diavolo | Valle Seriana to Sondrio | footpath | 2,601 | 8,534 |
| Passo di Venina | Valle Brembana to Sondrio | footpath | 2,433 | 7,983 |
| Passo del Serio | Valle Seriana to Sondrio | footpath | 2,419 | 7937 |
| Passo del Venerocolo | Val di Scalve to Aprica | bridle path | 2,315 | 7,595 |
| Passo di Dordona | Valle Brembana to Sondrio | footpath | 2,080 | 6,824 |
| Passo San Marco | Bergamo to Morbegno | road | 1,985 | 6,513 |
| Passo del Vivione | Val di Scalve to Edolo | road | 1,819 | 5,968 |
| Aprica Pass | Edolo to Sondrio | road | 1,181 | 3,875 |
| Passo di Tartano | Valleve to Tartano | footpath | 2,108 | 6,425 |

## Gallery

* Barbellino Lake
* Serio Falls
* Valbondione, in the Park of the Bergamo Orobic Alps
* Prà de'Lac
* Redorta
* Recastello
* Recastello
* Pizzo Coca
* View of Punta Scais peak from Gromo
* Bergamo Alps in Mid-summer

## Panorama

* Winter panorama

## Maps

* Italian official cartography (Istituto Geografico Militare - IGM); on-line version: www.pcn.minambiente.it
# Catharina Cornelia Hodshon

Catharina Cornelia Hodshon (24 November 1768 – 16 November 1829) was a wealthy Dutch heiress and regentess of the Wijnbergshofje.

## Biography

She was born in Haarlem as the daughter of Albertus Hodshon, a linen dealer, and Catharina Cornelia van der Graas. Both of her parents died before she was twelve, and together with two brothers, she became the ward of Pieter Kops.
At 22, she was a wealthy heiress and regentess of the Wijnbergshofje who hired the leading Amsterdam architect Abraham van der Hart to build the house currently known as Hodshon House on the Spaarne. Her brother married the sister of Adriaan van der Hoop, who later bought the house, though he never lived there. In 1841, the house was sold for 29,500 gulden to the Hollandsche Maatschappij van Wetenschappen. She died in Haarlem.
# Lard-e Basto

Lard-e Basto (Persian: لرد بستو is a village in Godeh Rural District, in the Central District of Bastak County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 12 families.
# Dmytro Smolych

Dmytro Mykolayovych Smolych (Ukrainian: Смолич Дмитро Миколайович; Russian: Дми́трий Никола́евич Смо́лич) (11 April 1919 – 28 April 1987) was a Soviet and Ukrainian theatre director.

## Early years

Smolych was born in Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg), in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. He was the son of the theatre director Mykola Smolych. In 1941, he graduated from the K. Stanislavsky Opera and Drama Studio in Moscow.

## Career and notable productions

From 1941–1955, he directed the National Opera of Ukraine (becoming its chief director in 1970). He directed the Chelyabinsk Opera and Ballet Theatre from 1955–1958, when he became the chief director of the Odesa Opera and Ballet Theatre. In 1962 he became art director of the Minsk Theatre, a post he held for seven years. In 1969 he became chief director at the Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet, holding the post for a year. From 1970 he was the chief director of the Ukrainian Opera and Ballet Theatre.
Smolych's notable productions of operas include Taras Bulba by M. Lysenko, Yaroslav the Wise by H. Maiboroda, Macbeth by J. Verdi, Boris Godunov by M. Mussorgsky, Prince Igor by O. Borodin, The Queen of Spades by P. Tchaikovsky, In the Storm by T. Hryennikov, Absalom and Eteri by Paliashvili, and Huguenots by J. Meyerber, as well as Carmen by Georges Bizet (1947), Halka by Stanisław Moniuszko (1949), Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (1954) and Nazar Stodoly (1961) by Kostiantyn Dankevych, The Young Guard by Yuliy Meitus (1955), In the Steppes of Ukraine [uk] by Oscar Sandler [uk] (1962), and Don Carlos by Verdi (1970).

## Later life

Smolych spent much of his later life in Kyiv, and there is a bronze memorial plaque dedicated to him at 39 Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Street, where he lived and worked from 1971 to 1987. He died in Kyiv on April 28, 1987. He is buried next to his father in Baikove Cemetery.

## Honours

He was an Honoured Artist of the Georgian SSR (1957), Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1958). People's Artist of the Ukrainian SSR (1960), People's Artist of the BRSR [ru] (1964), Laureate of the Taras Shevchenko State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR (1970), and People's Artist of the USSR (1979).
# Rex Sean O'Fahey

Rex Seán O'Fahey (1943 – April 9, 2019) was an Irish historian specializing in Islamic Africa. He was especially known for his work on Sudan and on Sufism.

## Career

O'Fahey was brought up partly in Mombasa in Kenya and then in England but always self-identified as Irish, using the Irish middle name Séan rather than Rex for much of his later life. He studied at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London, where he then did a PhD under P. M. Holt, the leading historian of Sudan, on the history of Darfur, a part of Sudan, where he conducted fieldwork between 1969 and 1976. He taught at the University of Khartoum from 1970 to 1973, and after a year at the University of Edinburgh, moved to the University of Bergen, where he spent the rest of his career, first as a research fellow and finally a professor. He retired in 2013. He also taught at Northwestern University in Illinois, where he held an adjunct professorship and cooperated closely with John Hunwick, a Northwestern professor and a fellow Africanist from SOAS, with whom he founded the Brill book series on the Arabic Literature of Africa, and also the journal Sudanic Africa, later renamed Islamic Africa. O'Fahey also helped found the Institute for the Study of Islamic Thought in Africa at Northwestern. He also maintained close relations with the Sudanese National Records Office, whose long-term director, Muhammad Ibrahim Abu Salim, he once described as his "mentor." P. M. Holt, O'Fahey's PhD supervisor, had once directed the Sudan National Archives, the predecessor of the National Records Office.

## Research

O'Fahey was one of the first generation of post-colonial scholars to work on African history, which had been somewhat neglected, and his first book, State and Society in Dar Fur (1980, based on his thesis), was one of the first histories of a region the size of France.
His later research moved eastwards towards the central Sudan, and focused on Sufism, a major force in Sudanese life and society. He pioneered the study of the work and influence of the great eighteenth-/nineteenth-century Sufi Aḥmad ibn Idrīs, publishing in 1990 the definitive work on Ibn Idrīs, Enigmatic Saint: Ahmad Ibn Idris and the Idrisi Tradition. In 1993 he published both the book The Letters of Ahmad Ibn Idris (with Einar Thomassen and Bernd Radtke) and the seminal article "Neo-Sufism Reconsidered" (also with Radtke). His work on Sufism and the Sudan was taken further by a number of his PhD students, including Anders Bjørkelo, Ali Salih Karrar, Knut S. Vikør, Endre Stiansen, Albrecht Hofheinz, Anne K. Bang, and Mark Sedgwick. The American historian John O. Voll responded to "Neo-Sufism Reconsidered" in 2008 with his own "Neo-Sufism: Reconsidered Again," and the debate continues.
# Antoneta Kastrati

Antoneta Kastrati (1981, Pejë, Kosovo) is a Kosovo-born film director and screenwriter, recognized as part of the "Kosovo New Wave" – the first generation of female directors in the country. Her work often explores themes of post-war society, social issues, and the complexities of human relationships.

## Filmmaking

Kastrati's early films, made in the aftermath of the Kosovo War, shed light on the struggles and experiences of individuals navigating post-conflict life. Her notable documentaries include "Dasmat dhe Pampersat" (Weddings and Diapers) and "Zana" (2010).
Kastrati frequently collaborates with her husband, American filmmaker Casey Cooper Johnson. Together, they have directed documentaries such as "Love Makes a Difference" (2011) and "Zana: The Unseen" (2019), which delve into social issues and gender dynamics in Kosovo.
Kastrati's work often delves into the complexities of marriage and relationships, particularly within the context of Kosovo's evolving social norms. Her documentary "Marriage and Diapers" examines the changing landscape of marriage customs, while "Love Makes a Difference" explores the challenges and triumphs of interfaith couples.

## Awards

Kastrati's films have garnered international recognition and awards. "Zana" received the Grand Jury Prize at the 2010 Kosovo Film Festival, and "Love Makes a Difference" was awarded Best Documentary at the 2011 Raindance Film Festival.

## Filmography

* 2007: Weddings and Diapers (documentary)
* 2009: Seeking Magic (documentary)
* 2010: The Guardian (documentary)
* 2011: The Kingdom of Coal (documentary)
* 2011: Kofja e Zbrazet (film, short film)
* 2012: Robin (documentary short film)
* 2012: Laleh (short documentary film)
* 2013: She Comes in Spring (film, short film)
* 2019: Zana