OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Haliç Congress Center

Haliç Congress Center (Turkish: Haliç Kongre Merkezi), formerly Karağaç Slaughterhouse (Karağaç Mezbahası) or Sütlüce Slaughterhouse (Sütlüce Mezbahası), is a building initially opened in 1923 in order to ensure hygienic slaughtering and supervision in Istanbul. Its architect is Vedat Tek.
Since 2009, it has been used as a congress and cultural center, under the name of Haliç Congress Center.

## History

Private slaughterhouses in various districts of Istanbul were in bad shape, even though they were inspected by the Ministry of Agriculture. The number of slaughterhouses, which was reduced to 147 during the war, decreased to 22 after the war. The responsibility for the inspections was taken from the Ministry of Agriculture and given to the Şehremaneti (city government).
Cemil Bey, who went to Geneva after the war, was appointed head of the Şehremaneti on 3 May 1919, after returning to Istanbul. Cemil Bey, who worked on the issue of slaughterhouses after he took office, was put under pressure by the Istanbul Occupation Forces Command due to the condition of the slaughterhouses. On 17 July 1919, the Extraordinary Superintendent of France sent a letter of protest to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the issue.
After various complaints, the foundations of the Sütlüce Slaughterhouse were laid on 29 November 1919. The cost of the construction was 396,000 liras. On 12 July 1923, the slaughterhouse started to serve after an opening ceremony. The slaughterhouse, which was made independent in 1928 under the name of Karaağaç Institutions Assembly Administration, became a part of the Istanbul Municipality in 1932 under the name of Karaağaç Institutions Directorate. The slaughterhouse, which was the largest slaughtering facility in Istanbul, began to operate only as a meat distribution center after 1985 due to concerns that it polluted the Golden Horn.
Bedrettin Dalan, the mayor of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality at the time, decided to turn the idle slaughterhouse into a cultural center within the scope of the Golden Horn project. 3 different plans prepared within the scope of the project were set forward, but none of them were realized. No progress was made during the term of Nurettin Sözen, who became the mayor of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality after Bedrettin Dalan. The construction tender, which was the first concrete step to transform the idle slaughterhouse into a cultural center, was made in 1997 by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the then Istanbul Metropolitan Mayor. In 1998, the idle slaughterhouse buildings were demolished and the construction of the cultural center began. The project, designed by Prof Dr Cengiz Eruzun, was planned to be completed by 1999, but was finished in March 2009 and the building was opened with the 5th World Water Council meeting.
# Shurak-e Maleki

Shurak-e Maleki (Persian: شورك ملكي) is a village in Pain Velayat Rural District of Razaviyeh District, Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 955 in 219 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,134 people in 282 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,151 people in 310 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Carlo Bernari

Carlo Bernari (born in Naples on 13 October 1909; died in Rome on 22 October 1992) is the pseudonym under which Italian author Carlo Bernard is known.

## Life and career

He had no formal education after grade seven, when he was expelled, but read widely in philosophy and art. At an early point, he became interested in avant-garde art and experimentalism. He also became close to leftist intellectuals and artists His first novel, Tre Operai (Three Workers), concerned workers' issues in Naples. The book may have been a precursor to neo-realism and reportedly angered Benito Mussolini who felt there was Communism in it.

## Awards

In 1950, he shared the Viareggio Prize with Francesco Jovine. In 1962, he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for his work on the screenplay of The Four Days of Naples.

## Selected filmography

* The Two Sergeants (1936)
# Aghbolagh, Bostanabad

Aghbolagh (Persian: اغبلاغ, also Romanized as Āghbolāgh and Āgh Bolāgh) is a village in Mehranrud-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Bostanabad County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 393, in 72 families.
# Kiai, Iran

Kiai (Persian: كيايي, also Romanized as Kīā’ī, Kiya’ī, and Keyā’ī; also known as Kīāy and Kiki) is a village in Gabrik Rural District, in the Central District of Jask County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 59, in 14 families.
# 2023 Guangzhou Open – Doubles

Guo Hanyu and Jiang Xinyu defeated Eri Hozumi and Makoto Ninomiya in the final, 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ to win the doubles title at the 2023 Guangzhou Open. It was Guo's first WTA Tour title.
Peng Shuai and Laura Siegemund were the reigning champions from 2019, when the tournament was last held, but Peng had since retired from professional tennis and Siegemund chose not to participate.

## Seeds

* Sabrina Santamaria / Yana Sizikova (quarterfinals)
* Eri Hozumi / Makoto Ninomiya (final)
* Anastasia Dețiuc / Katarzyna Piter (semifinals)
* Magda Linette / Moyuka Uchijima (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Santamaria Y Sizikova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Dzalamidze Q Gleason | 2 | 1 | | 1 | S Santamaria Y Sizikova | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A-L Friedsam N Kichenok | 1 | 6 | [10] | | A-L Friedsam N Kichenok | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Parry N Podoroska | 6 | 1 | [2] | | | | | | | A-L Friedsam N Kichenok | 4 | 6 | [13] | | | | |
| 4 | M Linette M Uchijima | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | WC | H Guo X Jiang | 6 | 4 | [15] | | | | |
| | T Korpatsch D Papamichail | 4 | 3 | | 4 | M Linette M Uchijima | 5 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | H Guo X Jiang | 6 | 7 | | WC | H Guo X Jiang | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Ponchet B Schoofs | 2 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | WC | H Guo X Jiang | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | J Burrage R Masarova | 6 | 6$^2$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 3 | 6$^4$ |
| | E-s Liang Y Yuan | 4 | 7$^7$ | [7] | | J Burrage R Masarova | 6$^3$ | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Bronzetti Xiy Wang | 4 | 3 | | 3 | A Dețiuc K Piter | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | A Dețiuc K Piter | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | A Dețiuc K Piter | 2 | 6 | [7] | | | | |
| | L Fruhvirtová M Lumsden | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | 2 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | |
| | L Marozava D Shnaider | 6 | 6 | | | L Marozava D Shnaider | 4 | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Feng Q Tang | 2 | 2 | | 2 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E Hozumi M Ninomiya | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Encyclopaedia Biblica (Israel)

Encyclopaedia Biblica (Hebrew:אנציקלופדיה מקראית) is a scientific encyclopedia of the Hebrew Bible, published in Israel by Bialik Institute in the Hebrew language. The work is scientific, rather than religious, but because of its Jewish background, it only deals with the Hebrew Bible and some apocrypha, but not with the New Testament, which is considered a part of the Bible in Christianity.
The work on the encyclopedia started in 1942, before the establishment of the state of Israel. Biblical encyclopedias in several languages existed then, but there was no such in work in Hebrew, which by that time was already the living spoken and literary language of the Jewish community in Palestine (Yishuv). The initiative was started by the archaeologist Eleazar Sukenik, who proposed the idea to the Bialik Institute. The Institute supported it and created a commission of scholars to determine the format of the future work. Among those scholars were Naftali Herz Tur-Sinai, Leo Aryeh Mayer, Moshe Zvi Segal, Moshe David Cassuto, Shmuel Yeivin, Fishel Lakhover, Benjamin Mazar (Maisler) and Menachem Solieli.
Initially, the work was supposed to include 6,700 articles in five volumes. According to the plan, the work on it was supposed to be completed in five years. The first example pages were published in 1947. The 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine and the battles for Jerusalem disrupted the work on the encyclopedia. Eventually, the first volume was published in 1950, the scope of the work grew to eight volumes, and the final volume was only published in 1982.
# Guild of Saint Thomas and Saint Luke

The Guild of Saint Thomas and Saint Luke (French: Gilde de St-Thomas et St-Luc), founded in 1863 during the first of the Malines Congresses, was a Belgian association for the study and promotion of Medieval art from a Christian perspective.

## Activities

Papers were read at the regular meetings, scholarships were funded, and the guild made an annual study trip. In 1867 the guild organized an exhibition of medieval art in Bruges. Until 1913, it published an annual Bulletin.

## Members

The founders, Jean-Baptiste Bethune and William Henry James Weale, were both influential figures in the Gothic Revival in Belgium. The first president of the guild was the clergyman-scholar Charles-Joseph Voisin, with international vice-presidents Joseph Albert Alberdingk Thijm (from the Netherlands) and Franz Johann Joseph Bock (from Germany). Jules Helbig also quickly became an influential member.
Arthur Verhaegen joined the guild in 1874 and helped organise that year's study trip, which was to Hasselt, Maaseik and Diest. In 1881 he became editor of the Bulletin, and in 1884 secretary.

## Publications

* Gilde de Saint-Thomas et de Saint-Luc, Bulletin des séances (1871) on Google Books
* Gilde de Saint-Thomas et de Saint-Luc, Bulletin des séances (1874) on Google Books
# MARSEC

MARSEC (MARitime SECurity) is the North American three-tiered Maritime Security system (alert state). It is used by both Canada and United States. United States Coast Guard designed it to easily communicate to the Coast Guard and the maritime industry pre-planned scalable responses for credible threats. Its objective is to provide an assessment of possible terrorist activity within the maritime sectors of transportation, including threats to nautical facilities and vessels falling within the jurisdiction of the United States and Canada that could be targets of attack.
The Coast Guard originally created MARSEC to be compatible with, and respond in unison to the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) Homeland Security Advisory System (HSAS). With the introduction of the National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) to replace HSAS, the Commandant of the Coast Guard will adjust the MARSEC Level, if appropriate, based on any NTAS Alert issued by DHS. As of 2005, Transport Canada also uses MARSEC levels as legislated in the Marine Transportation Security Regulations.

## Alert levels

Under the HSAS there were three levels to the system:
* Level 1 – Corresponding with the HSAS levels Green, Blue, or Yellow, or no NTAS threat.
* Level 2 – Corresponding with the heightened HSAS risk coded Orange, or an elevated NTAS threat.
* Level 3 – Corresponding with the probable and imminent HSAS risk level coded Red, or an imminent NTAS threat.
The current levels are:
| Level 1 | minimum appropriate security measures shall be maintained at all times |
| Level 2 | appropriate additional protective security measures shall be maintained for a period of time as a result of heightened risk of a transportation security incident. |
| Level 3 | MARSEC Level 3 means the level for which further specific protective security measures shall be maintained for a limited period of time when a transportation security incident is probable, imminent, or has occurred, although it may not be possible to identify the specific target. |
# Sainte-Colombe-de-Peyre

Sainte-Colombe-de-Peyre (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Santa Colomba de Peire) is a former commune in the Lozère department in southern France. On January 1, 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Peyre-en-Aubrac. Its population was 188 in 2019.
# Statue of Bill Mazeroski

In 2010, the Pittsburgh Pirates unveiled a 14-foot, 2,000-pound statue of Baseball Hall of Fame second baseman Bill Mazeroski, commemorating the 50th anniversary of his walk-off home run in Game 7 of the 1960 World Series, one of the most iconic moments in baseball and sports history.
The statue, designed by artist Susan Wagner, stands outside PNC Park's right field gate. It depicts Mazeroski rounding second base, jumping for joy with his batting helmet in his right hand, after hitting the game-winning home run. Wagner modeled it after a photograph taken by James Klingensmith of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Behind the sculpture is a small section of the original Forbes Field wall, over which Mazeroski homered that day.
Also next to the statue is a marker which describes the walk-off home run:
   On October 13, 1960, Pirates second baseman William Stanley Mazeroski was the batter in the bottom of the 9th inning of Game 7 of the World Series at Forbes Field. The Pittsburgh Pirates were still battling the New York Yankees and the Series was tied at three games apiece. The score was tied 9-9. There were no outs with no one on base when Mazeroski stepped to the plate. On a 1-0 pitch at 3:36 p.m., Maz hit the only walk-off home run in Game 7 to win a World Series with a blast over the 406-foot sign on the outfield wall. This statue captures the moment when Bill Mazeroski rounded second base in celebration of one of the greatest moments in Pittsburgh sports history.
# Ahmedabad Civil Hospital

Ahmedabad Civil Hospital is a public hospital located in Ahmedabad, India, with facilities for specialised diagnostic, therapeutic and rehabilitative patient care. The hospital campus spans 110 acres (45 ha) of land and houses the Gujarat Medical Council and Gujarat Nursing Council. It is affiliated to B.J. Medical College in Ahmedabad.

## History

The hospital traces its origins to 1858, when it was founded with the help of donations given by Shri Hutheesing, Shri Premabhai and Surgeon General D Wyllie, for a total cost of 96,000. It had rooms for 92 inpatients. Every year, the hospital admits around 70,000 patients, conducts 26,000 surgeries, and performs 6,500 deliveries.

## Working

In 2019, the hospital inaugurated a new 1,200-bed building within the campus, built at a cost of Rs 395 crore. Earlier that month, hundreds of contractual employees of the hospital protested the incomplete payment of salaries.

### COVID-19 pandemic in Gujarat

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Gujarat High Court highlighted the poor health infrastructure of the hospital, calling conditions in the hospital "pathetic" and "as good as a dungeon", highlighting the lack of ventilators and lack of accountability by senior physicians. After a few days, a new bench of the High Court noted that "administration has geared up and is doing quite well" after observing that the hospital had additional healthcare staff along with 47 ventilators.
# Rognosa d'Etiache

Rognosa d'Etiache (in Italian) or Rognosa d'Étache (in French) is a mountain in the Cottian Alps on the border of Turin, Italy, and Savoie, France. It has an elevation of 3,382 metres above sea level.

## Geography

The mountain is located at the head of the Susa valley in Italy and the Maurienne valley in France and is on the border of the Italian comune of Bardonecchia to the south and the French commune of Bramans to the north.
With an elevation of 3,382 m, it is the second highest peak of the Northern Cottian Alps after the Aiguille de Scolette (3,506 m), edging out Mont d'Ambin to its east by four metres.
The SOIUSA partition of the Alps places Rognosa in the Ambin group of the northern Cottian Alps, in the Etiache ridge with code I/B-9.IV-A.2.a. According to the French partition of the Western Alps, the mountain is part of the Ambin group of the fr:Massif du Mont-Cenis.

## Access to the summit

The mountain has a long summit ridge running NE to SW with three peaks, the Pt. NE (3,376 m) on the French border, and the Pt. SO (southwest; 3,382 m) and Torre Maria Celeste (3,342 m) on the Italian side. The SE face of the ridge is 300 m high and is pretty much vertical. It was first scaled in 1929 and offers multiple hard climbing routes. The easiest route to the summit starts from Rifugio Scarfiotti (a CAI mountain hut) and follows the WNW face. It requires some climbing skills.

## Mountain huts

* Rifugio Scarfiotti (2,165 m).
* Refuge d'Ambin (2,270 m).

## Maps

* Italian official cartography (Istituto Geografico Militare - IGM); on-line version: www.pcn.minambiente.it
* French official cartography (Institut Géographique National - IGN); on-line version: www.geoportail.fr
* I.G.C. (Istituto Geografico Centrale), Carta dei sentieri e dei rifugi 1:50.000 scale n. 1 Valli di Susa Chisone e Germanasca and 1:25.000 scale n. 104 Bardonecchia Monte Thabor Sauze d'Oulx
# Tazeh Kand, Abbas-e Gharbi

Tazeh Kand (Persian: تازه كند, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand; also known as Tāzeh Kand-e Panāhī) is a village in Abbas-e Gharbi Rural District, Tekmeh Dash District, Bostanabad County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189, in 31 families.
# György Lahner

György Lahner (also Láner or Láhner, German: Georg Lahner; 6 October 1795, in Necpál (present-day Necpaly, Slovakia) – 6 October 1849, in Arad) was a honvéd general in the Hungarian Army. He was executed for his part in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, and is considered one of the 13 Martyrs of Arad.

## Life

Lahner was born in Necpál, Turóc County in 1795, to a German bourgeois family. Lahner's military career in the Imperial army began in 1816 when he joined the 33rd infantry. His wife, Conchetti Lucia, was of Italian descent, who bore him a daughter from this marriage.
He offered military service in the Spring of 1848 to the Hungarian government during the uprising, although he only smattered in Hungarian. Becoming the third honvéd in September 1848 he acted as commander of the southern areas. In October, the Ministry of Defence appointed him as the superintendent of military equipment and armaments in the rank of colonel. In this capacity, he was focused on the Hungarian arms production and boosting production. Lahner successfully completed the most organized changes and productions then to date in Hungary and as a result boosted munitions supply.
However, due to the onslaught of Windisch-Grätz, he was forced to retire in December 1848 from Pest, and re-establish facilities in the east. Lahner planned an organized and professional evacuation and decommissioning of the plants so that there was the possibility to continue on the fight. On February 6, 1849, he was promoted to the rank of general.
Despite the hardship of evacuating the machinery, Lahner was able to erect new facilities in Nagyvárad (present-day Oradea) in a minimum loss of time and began production again very quickly and made launching a spring offensive a possibility. Nagyvárad became the largest arms and munitions producer and cache in all of Hungary. The facilities for producing various weapons, firearms, bayonets, swords, were placed in different parts of the nearby castles, such as the dungeons. Lahner published a military science work under the headline "Do not hurt the Hungarians" in May 1849. The Military Council decided that after some months the munitions depots and factories should be moved back to Budapest, closer to the action on the front. Lahner was distinguished with exemplary leadership and performance.

## Death

After the defeat of the uprising, Lahner was captured and sentenced to death by hanging, and carried out on his birthday. The sheriff of his home town bribed the executioners to allow him to take his body back to Necpál to be buried there where it rested until 1974, when the bones were moved to a crypt.
# Kathryn Harvey

Kathryn Harvey may refer to:
* Kathryn Harvey (soccer) (born 1997), Canadian soccer player
* Barbara Wood, an author who used the pen name Kathryn Hunter
# Cavallino-Treporti

Cavallino-Treporti is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Venice, Veneto, northern Italy.
The commune occupies a peninsula, which divides the Venetian Lagoon from the Adriatic Sea. The river Sile forms the north-eastern boundary with the comune of Jesolo. The comune is composed of several boroughs, including Cavallino, Treporti, Punta Sabbioni and others.
Every year, about 6 million visitors choose Cavallino Treporti for their holidays so the economy of the town is mostly based on tourism, in specific, summer tourism. Thanks to the large number of the visitors, Cavallino is the second most popular seaside resort in Italy. The beach is 15 km long and near the seaside there are about 30 villages-camps. The hotels are full of tourists from Northern Europe - Germany, Austria, Denmark. In the summer days that aren't suitable for bathing, the tourists usually go to Venice and to the islands of the Venetian lagoon (Burano, Torcello, Murano). The islands are easily accessible with boats that leave from Punta Sabbioni terminal and from Treporti-Ricevitoria.

## History

Prior to 1999, Cavallino-Treporti was part of the comune of Venice. In 1998 residents voted to separate from Venice, and the separate commune was constituted the following year.
# Deh Sefid, Sarpol-e Zahab

Deh Sefid (Persian: ده سفيد, also Romanized as Deh Sefīd; also known as Cheshmeh Sefīd) is a village in Posht Tang Rural District, in the Central District of Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 31, in 6 families.
# Yujiulü Cheluhui

Yujiulü Cheluhui (Chinese: 郁久閭車鹿會; pinyin: Yùjiǔlǘ Chēlùhuì) was ruler and tribal chief of the Rourans, succeeded Mùgǔlǘ (Mugului) and was the son of the same, his year of birth is unknown. He was a rough man and his government was marked by nomadism and peace.

## Government
### Migration and peace

He gathered his Rouran subordinates. During their reign, the Rourans did not fight, they wandered peacefully, crossing the Gobi Desert like nomads in the winter and moved south and returned north in the summer to live. Rouran was a nomadic country. Although they established the tribe, they still belonged to Tuoba Wei and Xianbei and contributed to them with skins and horses.

### Heroism and the "tribal meeting"

After Mugulü's death, his son Cheluhui, noted for being heroic and vigorous, gather the multitude into a tribal confederation, whose self-name was "Rouran", later derisively changed to "Ruru" ~ "Ruanruan" by Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei, who considered them ignorant and worm-like in appearance. The Yujiulü family began to have a group of people, self-commanding and self-proclaimed Rouran. Later, he would be succeeded by his son, Tunugui, son of Cheluhui and grandson of Mugulü.
# Hamburg Scientific Foundation

The Hamburg Scientific Foundation (German: Hamburgische Wissenschaftliche Stiftung) was founded in Hamburg in 1907 to support academic research and its dissemination in that city.
Werner von Melle promoted the project from early 1907, raising 3.8 million marks by its foundation on 12 April 1907. One of its first appointments was Erich Marcks, the historian. William Stern and Karl Rathgen were attracted to Hamburg by the funds the foundation made available to them. Between 1908 and 1910 it funded significant research into ethnographic research in the Bismarck Archipelago and the Caroline Islands, located in German New Guinea. Also by financing the publication of academic journals the foundation contributed to the founding of the University of Hamburg in 1919. However assets previously calculated at 7M Marks were almost entirely written off in 1923 during the Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic.