OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Supreme Soviet of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic

The Supreme Soviet of the Tajik SSR (Tajik: Совети Олии РСС Тоҷикистон, romanized: Soveti Olii RSS Tojikiston; Russian: Верховный Совет Таджикской ССР) was the supreme soviet (main legislative institution) of the Tajik SSR, one of the republics comprising the Soviet Union. The Supreme Soviet had very little power and carried out orders given by the Communist Party of Tajikistan (CPT), until democratic elections held during glasnost and perestroika.

## Chairman

* Nigmat Ashurov (July 13, 1938 -?)
* Tahir Pulatov (1945-1952)
* Abduvahid Khasanov (? - August 17, 1961)
* Mirsaid Mirshakar (August 17, 1961 - July 3, 1975)
* Juraev Kandil (July 3, 1975 - March 25, 1980)
* Usman Hasanov (March 25, 1980 - March 29, 1985)
* Talbak Nazarov (March 29, 1985 - November 18, 1988)
* Muratali Tabarov (November 18, 1988 - April 12, 1990)
# Stigmella insignis

Stigmella insignis is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in the Hawkes Bay as well as in the north west of the South Island. S. insignis inhabits montane to subalpine grasslands. The larvae of S. insignis are leaf miners. They likely feed on Celmisia spectabilis. Adults of this species have been observed on the wing in March, November and December.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Alfred Philpott in 1927 using three male specimens he collected at Salisbury's Opening on the Mount Arthur Tableland at 4,000 ft. in November. Philpott originally named the species Nepticula insignis. In 1939 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under that name in his book A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1988 J. S. Dugdale placed this species in the genus Stigmella. This placement was confirmed by Hans Donner and Christopher Wilkinson in 1989. The male holotype specimen is held in the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.

## Description

Philpott described this species as follows:
   n. sp. ♂. 5–6 mm Head white, sometimes ochreous tinged. Antennae fuscous, eye-cap whitish. Thorax ochreous. Abdomen dark fuscous. Forewings white with much admixture of ochreous, especially on basal portion and in disc; a black spot on fold at ¼, sometimes absent; a prominent black spot in disc at ½,. usually elongate; a black spot, large or small, before apex; fringes fuscous-grey with several rows of ochreous points round apex and termen. Hindwings and fringes fuscous-grey.
Donner and Wilkinson described the male of the species as follows:
   Head. Frontal tuft, scape, and collar white; antenna grey-brown, comprising about 35 segments, lustrous, reflecting purple and copper. Thorax silvery white. Forewing about 3.5 mm long, silvery white with scattered yellow scales; a small, postbasal black spot sometimes extending caudally and anally, and a distal black spot varying from almost absent to covering terminal fifth of wing; fringe silvery grey. Hindwing silvery grey; fringe concolorous. Abdomen silvery brown.
The female is visually similar to the male with the exception of their antenna which have 28 segments. S. insignis is larger than the similar species S. oriastra and lacks the orange forewing scales of S. laqueorum.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. This species has been observed in the Hawkes Bay as well as in the north west of the South Island.

## Behaviour

Adults have been recorded in March, November and December.

## Habitat and hosts

S. insignis inhabits montane to subalpine grasslands. The larvae probably feed on Celmisia spectabilis. J. S. Dugdale stated he collected specimens on the rosettes of C. spectabilis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Ehtesham

Ehtesham ur Rahman (1927 – 17 February 2002), known as Captain Ehtesham, was a Bangladeshi and Pakistani film director. On his death in 2002 he was described as a pioneer of the film industry in Dhaka, and one of Bangladesh's leading directors.

## Birth and early life

Ehtesham was born in Dhaka on 12 October 1927. His father, Mohammad Yusuf, was a professor at Islamia College and his mother, Mosammat Kaniz Fatema, was a house wife.

## Career

Ehtesham first became a film cinema distributor in 1950. He was credited with the discovery of many noted actors. In 1956 he began his first film, Ei Desh Tomar Amar ("This country is yours and mine"), which marked the first film acting appearance for both Subhash Dutta and Shabnam. Another discovery was actor Nadeem, who later married Ehtesham's daughter. Ehtesham directed Nadeem and actress Shabana in Nadeem's debut (and Shabana's first Urdu film) Chakori in 1967. He made successful films in Urdu and then, after the independence of Bangladesh, in Bengali. He also launched two other successful actresses - Shabnur in Chandni Raatey (1993) and Munmun in Moumachi (1996).

## Filmography

* Ei Desh Tomar Amar (1959)
* Rajdhanir Buke (1961)
* Chanda (1962, Urdu)
* Notun Sur (1962)
* Saagar (1965, Urdu)
* Chakori (1967, Urdu)
* Chand Aur Chandni (1968, Urdu)
* Daagh (1969, Urdu)
* Peech Dhala Path (1970)
* Mitti Ke Putlay (1974)
* Shakti (1984)
* Chandni (1991)
* Chandni Raatey (1993)
* Moumachi (1996)
# Khandagay

Khandagay (Russian: Хандагай) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Khorinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 448 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Khandagay is located 61 km southwest of Khorinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tarbagatay is the nearest rural locality.
# Vasileios Oikonomidis

Vasileios Oikonomidis (Greek: Βασίλειος Οικονομίδης; Vytina, Gortnynia, 1814 – 1894) was a major Greek law professor of the 19th century.
# Taku Ishihara

Taku Ishihara (石原 卓, Ishihara Taku, born October 3, 1992) is a former Japanese football player.
He had previously played for the J2 League team Tokushima Vortis.
Ishihira is a midfielder who plays an attacking role from the wings with good left-footed shots and crosses. He dominates the left side with excellent technique and good physical strength.
In July 2014, he was loaned to fourth tier Regionalliga Nordost club TSG Neustrelitz for the upcoming season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Yokohama F. Marinos | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | Yokohama F. Marinos | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Country | Japan | Japan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Georges Duperron

Georges Aleksandrovich Duperron (Russian: Георгий Александрович Дюперрон), born 24 September 1877, died 23 July 1934, was a Russian sports journalist, football organizer and one of the founders of the Olympic movement in Russia. He was of French descent.
Duperron was a footballer who played at the first ever football match in Russia. It was arranged on 24 October 1897 in Saint Petersburg. In 1901, he was one of the organizers of the first Russian football league, the St Petersburg Football League. After the establishment of the Russian Olympic Committee in 1911, Duperron was elected as its first secretary. From 1913 to 1915, he was a member of the International Olympic Committee. Duperron was also the first manager of the Russian Empire national football team as the team participated in the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm.
Duperron published more than 30 books about football, athletics, gymnastics and winter sports. He wrote articles for the sport magazines Samokat, Le Cycliste and Sport.
His wife, Margarita Matveevna Duperron (Charskaya), born in 1908, a native of Vladivostok, not affiliated with any political party, after the death of her husband she lived at his expense, address: Leningrad, Zagorodny pr., 34, apt. 6. Arrested on January 18, 1938. On June 18, 1938, by the Commission of the NKVD and the USSR Prosecutor's Office, she was sentenced under Art. 58 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR to capital punishment. Shot in Leningrad on July 9, 1938.
# Hasanabad (1), Deyhuk

Hasanabad (Persian: حسن اباد, also Romanized as Ḩasanābād) is a village in Kavir Rural District, Deyhuk District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 7 families.
# William Hurton

William Hurton (1825–1862) was a British writer and journalist living in Edinburgh, best known for his tales of arctic travel. Hurton's story Vonved the Dane, Count of Elsinore, serialized in The Dublin Magazine in 1860, caught the attention of William Makepeace Thackeray, who wrote to Hurton asking him to call.

## Major works

* A Voyage from Leith to Lapland or: Pictures from Scandinavia in 1850, London, R. Bentley, 2nd Revised Edition 1852.
* Visit to an Encampment of Laplanders, Harper's New Monthly Magazine, 1852
* The Doomed Ship: or, The Wreck of the Arctic Regions, embellished with sixteen engravings, by Watts Phillips, London : Willoughby & Co., 1856
* Vonved the Dane, Count of Elsinore, serialized in The Dublin Magazine in 1860, published anonymously in book form in 1861
* Hearts of Oak, or Naval yarns. By the author of "Vonved the Dane". London: Richard Bentley, 1862 (originally published in the Dublin University Magazine)
# Un corazón para dos

Un corazón para dos ("A heart for two") is a 1990 Mexican film. It stars Pedro Fernández and Daniela Leites, directed by Sergio Véjar.

## Plot

Bernardo is secretly in love with his friend Valeria, but has not gathered the courage to express his true feelings. When he learns that he does not have much time to live, must confront Valeria and let her know how he feels. When Bernardo learns about Valeria's heart condition he makes the heartbreaking decision to donate his heart to her to show his love.

## Cast

* Pedro Fernández
* Daniela Leites
* Mario Almada
* José Elías Moreno
* Elsa Cárdenas
* Aurora Alonso
* Queta Lavat
* Carmelita González
* Chantal Andere
* Mariana Levy
# Badabsar

Badabsar (Persian: بادابسر, also Romanized as Bādābsar and Bād Āb Sar) is a village in Zarem Rud Rural District, Hezarjarib District, Neka County, Mazandaran Province, Iran.
It is located in the Alborz (Elburz) mountain range.
At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 29 families.
# Reillanne

Reillanne (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Ralhana) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.
It is due north of Toulon and west of Nice.

## History

The earliest record of a city on this site is the Roman town of Alaunia in 909. That city was at the bottom of the hill, but was destroyed by invading barbarians in the 10th century. The residents moved the city to the top of the hill and built a castle for defense. The castle was destroyed during the Wars of Religion but the city itself survived.

## Twin towns

Reillanne is twinned with:
* Roccasparvera, Italy (1996)
# Gweebarra Bay

Gweebarra Bay (Irish: Gaoth Beara) is located on the west coast of County Donegal, in Ireland. The mouth of the River Gweebarra and Inishkeel Island are here.
The towns near the bay are Narin, Portnoo, Lettermacaward, and Cor.

## References in popular culture

* The majority of Lucy Caldwell's 2006 novel Where They Were Missed is set around Gweebarra Bay.
* Irish singer Maggie Boyle's song "Gweebarra Shore" (album 'Gweebarra' 1998) tells of loss and of childhood memories of this place.
* Poet Seamus Heaney refers to Gweebarra in his poem "The Singer's House" published in 1979 as part of his collection Field Work.
* Irish Singer Hozier makes reference to Gweebarra in his song 'Butchered Tongue' (from the 2023 Unreal Unearth album) dealing with marginalisation and oppression of minority and indigenous languages such as Irish.
# Khlan

Khlan (Ukrainian: Хлань), also spelled Chlan or Hlan, is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Maksym Khlan (born 2003), Ukrainian footballer
* Serhii Khlan (born 1972), Ukrainian politician
# The Vietnamese Gulag

The Vietnamese Gulag is the autobiography of the Vietnamese pro-democracy activist Doan Van Toai. The book focuses specifically on his arrest and imprisonment by the Communist Vietnamese government, events which precipitated a change in his political belief from lukewarm communist to advocate of democracy.
Writing in The New York Times, Robert Shaplan said that the book "is reminiscent, at its best, of E. E. Cummings's Enormous Room and Arthur Koestler's Darkness at Noon." Shaplan also notes that the book's "value derives from [the author] having been one of the first Vietnamese to write effectively of his experience, and to describe what he calls 'the method of the betrayal' of his revolutionary hopes and ideals." John P Roche, who reviewed the book for the Los Angeles Times, called the narrative "moving" and "written with a striking lack of self-pity".
The Vietnamese Gulag was originally written in French (Le Goulag Vietnamien) and published in 1979. A German translation followed in 1980. The English translation was published in 1986 and generally met with critical approval.
# Daisuke Ito (footballer)

Daisuke Ito (伊藤 大介, born April 18, 1987) is a Japanese footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Criacao Shinjuku. He is known as a free kick specialist.

## Club statistics

Updated to 23 February 2018.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2010 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| 2011 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 24 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 26 | 2 |
| 2012 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 25 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| 2013 | JEF United Chiba | J2 League | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 1 |
| 2014 | Oita Trinita | J2 League | 40 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 42 | 6 |
| 2015 | Fagiano Okayama | J2 League | 35 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 36 | 4 |
| 2016 | Fagiano Okayama | J2 League | 42 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 44 | 5 |
| 2017 | Fagiano Okayama | J2 League | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 224 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 239 | 20 |
# The Airship Destroyer

The Airship Destroyer (originally titled Der Luftkrieg Der Zukunft, also titled "The Aerial Torpedo", "The Battle of the Clouds" in the United Kingdom and "The Battle in the Clouds" in the United States) is a 1909 British silent science fiction trick film directed by Walter R. Booth.

## Plot

A fleet of airships begin an attack on England, bombing an armoured vehicle, a signal box and a town. An inventor and his assistant are preparing to launch a missile in defence. A biplane attempts to shoot down one of the airships, but is destroyed itself. One of the airship's bombs lands on the home of the inventor's lover, whose hand in marriage he had unsuccessfully asked her father for earlier in the day. The inventor rushes to the house and rescues his lover, although her father is dead. Returning to the missile launch site, the inventor successfully launches a surface-to-air missile and destroys the airship. The film ends as the couple embrace.

## Production

Walter R. Booth, who had a background as a magician, was an early pioneer of special effects in film and also of animation. The airships were created using a mixture of cutout animation and models.

## Release

The Airship Destroyer was originally released in 1909. It was re-released in January 1915, during World War I, at a time when Britain was suffering aerial bombings from Zeppelins. The film is an example of invasion literature. The Internet Archive has a full length version of the film available, as does, as of 2020, YouTube. Also released on Region 2 DVD.

## Reception

Moria Reviews found the movie of interest as a historical curiosity, but found little more to recommend the movie. The effects are primitive and derivative of those by Georges Méliès and that the plot and backstory were weak to non-existent. Further, the movie fails to account for how airplanes would advance. The review does note the Booth was often more interested in the special effects than in any other aspect of film making.
# Soyuz P

Soyuz P (Russian: Союз Перехватчик meaning Union Interceptor) also known as 11F71 or 7K-P, was a proposed Soviet crewed combat spacecraft and satellite interceptor. The Soyuz P was proposed in December 1962, along with other Soyuz variants to match the United States' Manned Orbiting Laboratory program. Active development of the Soyuz P began in 1964.
The Soyuz P was intended to rendezvous with the target, and would have been followed by an EVA by a cosmonaut to inspect the satellite. Depending on the results of the inspection or the objectives of the mission, the satellite would have either re-entered with the Soyuz P to be studied on Earth, or would have been neutralized. However, this would have been risky to the cosmonaut as some satellites are fitted with automated destruction systems to prevent them from falling into enemy hands.
In January 1964, the program was put on hold due to the military's growing interest in uncrewed anti-satellite systems. In early 1965, Soyuz P was cancelled in favor of the Istrebitel Sputnikov program, which had achieved two successful space flights at the time. Another factor in the cancellation was the potential risk to the cosmonaut. A revised design of the Soyuz P was the Soyuz PPK.
# The Lioness (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| NME | |
| Pitchfork | 7.6/10 (2000) 8.7/10 (2018) |
| Reno Gazette-Journal | |
The Lioness is the fourth studio album by Songs: Ohia. It was released by Secretly Canadian on January 17, 2000. A reissue of the album, Love & Work: The Lioness Sessions, was released on November 23, 2018.

## Production

The album was recorded by Andy Miller at Chem 19 Studios in Hamilton, near Glasgow, Scotland, with Alasdair Roberts, Geof Comings, Jonathan Cargill, and members of Arab Strap.

## Critical reception

Exclaim! thought that "the transatlantic recording session inspired Molina to produce what is both his darkest and cheerful record to date." The Austin Chronicle called the album "quiet and reflective, numbing and resolute, with writing as simple and straightforward as an ice pick under the ribs." The Sunday Times wrote that "Songs: Ohia's slug- paced folk-blues owe an obvious debt to the spectral yowling of Will Oldham's Palace Brothers, but The Lioness still has the power to turn the most brightly lit room a delicate shade of blue."

## Track listing

All songs written by Jason Molina.

### Original release

* "The Black Crow" – 7:16
* "Tigress" – 3:20
* "Nervous Bride" – 2:43
* "Being in Love" – 5:41
* "Lioness" – 6:37
* "Coxcomb Red" – 4:05
* "Back on Top" – 4:22
* "Baby Take a Look" – 3:06
* "Just a Spark" – 2:19

### Love & Work: The Lioness Sessions

* "The Black Crow" – 7:16
* "Tigress" – 3:20
* "Nervous Bride" – 2:43
* "Being in Love" – 5:41
* "Lioness" – 6:37
* "Coxcomb Red" – 4:05
* "Back on Top" – 4:22
* "Baby Take a Look" – 3:06
* "Just a Spark" – 2:19
* "On My Way Home" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 3:01
* "Never Fake It" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 3:10
* "From the Heart" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 4:28
* "It Gets Harder Over Time" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 2:12
* "I Promise Not to Quit" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 5:44
* "Neighbors of Our Age" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 2:43
* "Pyrate II (Even Now)" (Lioness sessions outtake) – 4:08
* "Velvet Marching Band" (Lissy's sessions) – 3:00
* "Raw" (Lissy's sessions) – 3:46
* "Already Through" (Lissy's sessions) – 4:00
* "Wonderous Love" (Lissy's sessions) – 2:20

## Personnel

* Jason Molina
* Jonathan Cargill
* Geof Comings
* David Gow
* Aidan Moffat
* Alasdair Roberts
* Engineered by Andy Miller
# Abbas Mahfouzi

Grand Ayatollah Abbas Mahfouzi (Arabic: آيت‌الله العظمى عباس محفوظى, Persian: آيت‌الله العظمى عباس محفوظى; 9 August 1928 – 10 September 2024) was an Iranian Twelver Shia Marja. He studied in seminars of Qom, Iran under Ruhollah Khomeini, Grand Ayatollah Houssein Borujerdi and Mirza Hashem Amoli.

## Biography

Grand Ayatollah Abbas Mahfouzi was born in Rudsar, Iran. He started the education of Quran in his childhood. For higher education, he went to Rudsar Seminary. Later he traveled to Qom and studied in Seminars of Qom under Imam Khomeni, Houssein Borujerdi, Mirza Hashem Amoli, Mohammad Reza Golpaygani and Houssein Ali Montezari. He was a firm supporter of Khomeni and he supported Khomeini during 1979 Iranian Revolution.
Mahfouzi died on 10 September 2024, at the age of 96.
# Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel

The Academy of the Arabic Language is an institute for the study and research of the Arabic language in Israel.

## History

The Academy of the Arabic Language, headquartered in Haifa, was established in December 2007. Among the founders is Sasson Somekh. Its activities are governed by a Knesset Law approved in March 2007 and are largely parallel those of the Hebrew Language Academy. The president of the academy is Mahmoud Ghanayem.
The academy works to promote:
* Study of the history of Arabic language
* Study of the Arabic language: structure, terminology, grammar, lexicon, pronunciation, spelling, reading, writing and orthography including innovations in the language and adaptations stemming from technological developments and advanced computing
* Editing dictionaries
* Study of Arab culture and literature
* Contact and cooperation with the Hebrew Language Academy and Hebrew and Arabic research institutes in Israel and abroad
* Cooperation with the Ministry of Education and higher education institutions and consultant services
* Publication of texts and organization of conferences
# Alavi Culture and Technology Centre

Alavi Culture and Technology Centre (Persian: كشت وصنعت علوي – Kesht va Şanʿat ʿAlavī) is a village and culture and technology centre in Hakimabad Rural District, in the Central District of Zarandieh County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 27, in 6 families.
# Vyacheslav Lampeyev

Vyacheslav Frolovich Lampeyev (Russian: Вячеслав Фролович Лампеев, 3 January 1952 – 15 November 2003) was a Russian field hockey defender. He was part of the Soviet team that won the bronze medal at the 1980 Olympics. He scored both goals in the bronze medal match against Poland, leading to a narrow 2–1 victory.
Lampeyev started as a bandy player, and since 1970s played bandy in winter and field hockey in summer for Volga Ulyanovsk. He won the Soviet field hockey title in 1970, 1971 and 1974, placing second in 1972 and third in 1976 and 1977. Between 1976 and 1980 he was a member of the national team. After retiring from competitions he worked as a bandy coach in his native Ulyanovsk. He died in 2003 when a fire broke out in his dacha due to a faulty stove. After his deaths an international junior bandy competition has been held in his honor.