OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jorge Messias

Jorge Rodrigo Araújo Messias (born 25 February 1980) is a Brazilian attorney, incumbent Attorney General of Brazil nominated by president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. He is a prosecutor of National Finances since 2007 and served as sub-chief for juridical affairs of the Chief of Staff during the presidency of Dilma Rousseff.
Messias also worked as prosecutor in the Central Bank of Brazil and the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES), juridical consultant in the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, secretary of regulation and oversight of Higher Education in the Ministry of Education, sub-chief of government political analysis and follow-up in the Chief of Staff and parliamentary assistant of senator Jaques Wagner.
Messias is Bachelor of Laws at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE) and Master of Development, Society and International Cooperation at University of Brasília (UnB).
In November 2022, Messias was the most voted by his peers in a sixfold list for the office of Attorney General of the Union, made by the National Union of National Finances Prosecutors (Sinprofaz), the National Association of Members of the Attorney General of the Union (Anajur) and the National Association of the Attorneys of the Union (Anauni).
# Vels (settlement)

Vels (Russian: Велс) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 198 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Vels is located 142 km northeast of Krasnovishersk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Caio Narcio

Caio Narcio Rodrigues da Silveira (21 August 1986 – 16 August 2020), often simply known as Caio Narcio, was a Brazilian politician and a social scientist. Born in Minas Gerais, he served as a state representative from 2015 to 2019.

## Personal life

The son of politicians Narcio Rodrigues and Ana Cássia, Narcio graduated from the Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais.

## Political career

Narcio voted in favor of the impeachment motion of then-president Dilma Rousseff. Narcio would vote in favor of a similar corruption investigation into Rousseff's successor Michel Temer, and he voted in favor of the 2017 Brazilian labor reforms.

## Health and death

In 2018, Narcio developed meningoencephalitis. On 2 July 2020, Narcio was taken to a hospital in São Paulo with a high fever, and subsequently tested positive for COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. He died from complications of the virus exacerbated by meningoencephalitis on 16 August 2020, at age 33.
# Sysoyeva, Perm Krai

Sysoyeva (Russian: Сысоева) is a rural locality (a village) in Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2010.

## Geography

Sysoyeva is located 174 km southeast of Krasnovishersk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Antipina is the nearest rural locality.
# Any Machado Ortiz

Any Machado Ortiz is a Brazilian politician and lawyer.
She was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Rio Grande do Sul as a state deputy in 2014 and re-elected in 2018.
# Liu Yan (figure skater)

Liu Yan (simplified Chinese: 刘艳; traditional Chinese: 劉艷; pinyin: Liú Yàn; born August 30, 1984, in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang) is a Chinese former competitive figure skater. She is the 2005 Karl Schäfer Memorial champion, the 2005 Winter Universiade bronze medalist, the 2009 Nebelhorn Trophy bronze medalist, and a five-time (2005, 2007–2010) Chinese national champion. She placed 11th at the 2006 Winter Olympics.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2010–2011 | Dream No Regrets | Why Are the Flowers So Red? |
| 2009–2010 | The Impossible Dream by Mitch Leigh | Why Are the Flowers So Red? |
| 2008–2009 | The Impossible Dream by Mitch Leigh | My Parents (The Road Home) by San Bao |
| 2007–2008 | When Darkness Falls by Secret Garden | The Soong Sisters by Kitarō |
| 2006–2007 | Enchantment: Mohini (Enchantment) by Yo-Yo Ma & Silk Road Ensemble | The Soong Sisters by Kitarō |
| 2005–2006 | Valley of the Red River by Mandai King | My Parents (The Road Home) by San Bao |

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 02–03 | 03–04 | 04–05 | 05–06 | 06–07 | 07–08 | 08–09 | 09–10 |
| Olympics | | | | 11th | | | | 19th |
| Worlds | | | 21st | 16th | 22nd | 31st | 42nd | 16th |
| Four Continents | 14th | 9th | 8th | 7th | 9th | 14th | 11th | 12th |
| GP Cup of China | | 10th | 10th | 5th | 9th | | 9th | 9th |
| GP Cup of Russia | | 12th | 8th | | 10th | 9th | | |
| GP NHK Trophy | | | | | | 10th | | 7th |
| GP Skate America | | | | | | | 9th | |
| GP Skate Canada | | | | 4th | | | | |
| Schäfer Memorial | | | | 1st | | | | |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | | | | | | | 3rd |
| Asian Games | | | | | 7th | | | |
| Universiade | | | 3rd | | 5th | | 14th | |
| National |||||||||
| Chinese Champ. | 5th | 3rd | 1st | | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| Team events |||||||||
| World Team Trophy | | | | | | | 6th T 8th P | |
| T = Team result; P = Personal result; Medals awarded for team result only. |||||||||
# Kassel conversations

Kassel conversations (German: Kasseler Gespräche) is the conventional name of an early medieval text preserved in a manuscript from c. 810. It is held today in the university library of Kassel, Germany (Ms. 4° theol. 24). It contains several parts, among them an Exhortatio ad plebem christianam, an instructional theological text in Latin. The part that has been of most interest for modern scholarship is that of the so-called Kassel glosses, one of the earliest written documents of the Old High German language.
The Kassel glosses are a collection of words and short phrases translated from Latin to Old High German. They appear to have been meant as a practical tool to help speakers of Romance languages to learn Old High German.
Among them are everyday phrases such as orders given to servants ("shave my beard"), questions and answers for basic communication ("do you understand? No, I don't"), and a few fragmentary grammar paradigms ("I understand, you understood, we understood"). The most famous entry, however, is a jocular jibe in Latin and Old High German:
* Latin: Stulti sunt romani sapienti sunt paioari modica est sapientia in romana plus habent stultitia quam sapientia.
* Old High German: Tole sint uualha, spahe sint peigira; luzic ist spahe in uualhum mera hapent tolaheiti denne spahi.
* Translation: "Roman (uualha) people are stupid, Bavarians are smart; there is little smartness in the Romans; they have more stupidity than smartness."
The manuscript is written on 60 sheets of parchment. Based on the scribal hands and the forms of the Carolingian minuscule employed, it is believed that the text was written by two different scribes from the area of Regensburg c. 810. Parts of the text have a parallel in a second manuscript held in St. Gallen, Switzerland.
The manuscript came to Kassel from Fulda in 1632. It was mentioned for the first time by Johann Heinrich Hottinger in his work Historica ecclesiastica novi testamenti from 1637. The first scholarly study of the manuscript was done by Wilhelm Grimm in 1846. Grimm made the mistake of re-drawing the text with a modern ink to make the writing more legible. This has caused some permanent damage to the fragile material.
# Maurizio Rocha

Maurizio Rocha is a Bolivian retired football (soccer) midfielder who played professionally in Major League Soccer and USL A-League.

## Youth

Rocha graduated from Saint Benedict's Preparatory School, which he had attended through St. Benedict's foreign exchange program with the Tahuichi Academy in Bolivia. Rocha attended the University of Connecticut, playing on the men's soccer team from 1995 to 1998. He was a 1998 First Team All American.

## Professional

In February 1999, Rocha signed the Major League Soccer Project 40 and was assigned to the Miami Fusion. He spent the 1999 season with Project 40. In 2000, he played eleven games with the Fusion first team. The Fusion waived Rocha on November 2, 2000. In 2003, he played for the Rochester Rhinos and El Paso Patriots of the USL A-League. In April 2004, he signed with the Western Mass Pioneers, but was released in July. Rocha also played for Real Santa Cruz in Bolivia.
# Ashot G. Abrahamian

Ashot Garegini Abrahamian (Armenian: Աշոտ Գարեգինի Աբրահամյան; January 31, 1903 – April 30, 1983) was a Soviet Armenian historian.
Abrahamian was born in the village of Kechut. After studying at an Armenian school in Nakhchivan and Gevorgian Seminary in Etchmiadzin, he worked as a priest in Khachik between 1920 and 1926. He studied history at Yerevan State University, graduating in 1933. Since 1938 until his death, he taught at the university in various positions.
His research areas included the works of medieval Armenian scholars such as Anania Shirakatsi, Hovhannes Imastaser. In 1944 he published the first complete collection of Shirakatsi's works after years of research at the Matenadaran.
He died in Yerevan.
# Stanislav Sokolov

Stanislav Mihaylovich Sokolov (Russian: Станислав Михайлович Соколов; born May 18, 1947) is a Russian stop-motion animation director. He graduated from VGIK in 1971 and has since then worked with Studios Soyuzmultfilm, DEFA, Christmasfilms and S4C. He was awarded a number of prizes for his films, most notably an Emmy in 1992 for his contribution to The Animated Shakespeare series. Sokolov is teaching at VGIK, where he is Professor for Animation and Computer Graphics.

## Filmography

* The Guess (1977)
* About Ruff Ruffovich (Про Ерша Ершовича, 1979)
* Der Soldat und der Garten (Солдат и сад, 1980)
* The Homeless Hobgoblings (Бездомные домовые, 1981)
* The Fish Carriage (Рыбья упряжка, 1982)
* Black and White Cinema (Чёрно-белое кино, 1984)
* Falling Shadow (Падающая тень, 1985)
* The Great Underground Ball (Большой подземный бал, 1987)
* The Gold Sword, (Золотая шпага, Zolotaya shpaga, 1990)
* And what's under the mask? (Что там под маской?, 1991)
* Shakespeare: the Animated Tales — The Tempest (Буря, 1992)
* Shakespeare: the Animated Tales — The Winter's Tale (Зимняя сказка, 1994)
* The Miracle Maker (Чудотворец, 1999)
* Our Father (Christian prayer) (Молитва «Отче наш», 2000)
* Alfatitah (Muslim prayer) (Аль-фатиха (Мусульманская молитва), 2001)
* Shema Israel (Jewish prayer) (Шма исраэль (Иудейская молитва), 2003)
* Hoffmaniada (Soyuzmultfilm, being backed by Mikhail Shemyakin) (2018)
# Dahlemer Binz Airfield

Dahlemer Binz Airfield (German: Flugplatz Dahlemer Binz) is a public general aviation airfield in the Eifel mountains of Germany. It is located in the municipality of Dahlem, about 35 kilometres southwest of Euskirchen.
The airfield is licensed for:
* Powered aircraft (incl. helicopters) up to 5,700 kg flying weight (Fluggewicht)
* Motor gliders
* Gliders, both winched and towed
* Microlights
* Hot air balloons
* Parachuting
# Gaming law

Gambling law is the set of rules and regulations that apply to the gaming or gambling industry. Gaming law is not a branch of law in the traditional sense but rather is a collection of several areas of law that include criminal law, regulatory law, constitutional law, administrative law, company law, contract law, and in some jurisdictions, competition law. At common law, gambling requires consideration, chance and prize, legal terms that must be analyzed by gaming lawyers within the context of any gaming operation.
Gaming law is enormously complex. In the United States, it involves federal and state law considerations. In Canada, it involves federal and provincial law considerations, in a variety of legal disciplines.

## United States

In the United States, each state has its own laws regarding the regulation or prohibition of gambling. States that permit such gaming usually have a gaming control board established to oversee the regulation of the industry, such as licensing of those employed in the gaming industry. States that permit casinos and similar forms of gaming often have strict zoning regulations to keep such establishments away from schools and residential areas.

## Ukraine

Parliament outlawed gambling in 2009, after a May 2009 fire in a gambling hall in Dnipropetrovsk that killed nine people. The Ukrainian parliament passed the law "On Prohibition of Gambling Business in Ukraine" (Gambling Ban Law) banning gambling business and any participation in gambling in Ukraine on May 15. The President of Ukraine Viktor Yushchenko signed the law on June 23 and on June 25 it came into force. The Law On Prohibition of Gambling Business in Ukraine also applied to internet casinos, it did not apply to lotteries. The Parliament legalised gambling again on 14 July 2020, albeit with regulations and age restrictions (minimum age of 22).

## Japan

Gaming (including kinds of lottery) is highly restricted in Japan. Penal Code of Japan 185 - 187 regulates Gamings and lottery and the regulation includes casual gaming within peoples. Because of this, there have been no legal casino or some kinds of that. Additionally, illegal gaming is one of the sources of income of the Yakuza. However, there are some exception such as official gaming (for example, horse racing), Takarakuji lottery and Pachinko.
In 2014, Ghana's ambassador to Japan Edmond Kofi Agbenutse Deh was recalled after a casino was raided in a property belonging to the Ghana Embassy. A contract was discovered that detailed the casino's payments of ¥500,000 per month to the Embassy, which had Edmond's name on it. The casino manager, Hiroyuki Yamanoi, was arrested along with nine employees and two customers.

## Other jurisdictions

* Gambling Act 2005 (UK)
* Gaming Act 1845 (UK, repealed)
* Interactive Gambling Act 2001 (Australia)
* Macau gaming law
* Gaming in Mexico
* Gaming and lottery law in Japan
# Tarchamps

Tarchamps (Luxembourgish: Iischpelt, German: Ischpelt) is a small town in the commune of Lac de la Haute-Sûre, in north-western Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 393.
# Duke Lacroix

Markhus "Duke" Lacroix (born October 14, 1993) is a professional footballer who plays as a full-back for Colorado Springs Switchbacks in the USL Championship. Born in the United States, he plays for the Haiti national team.

## Career
### Youth

Lacroix grew up in the New Egypt section of Plumsted Township, New Jersey. He attended the Lawrenceville School, where he played soccer and ran track. The native of New Egypt, N.J., attended The Lawrenceville School, where he played four years of soccer and ran three years of track his high school, his tenure as a runner including a 4x400 relay win at the prestigious Penn Relays. He was a member of the U.S. Under-14 and Under-15 Boys National Teams and was also a member of the U.S. Under-18 Men's National Team player pool following his time in New Jersey's Olympic Development Program.
He played four years of college soccer at the University of Pennsylvania between 2011 and 2014. While at the University of Pennsylvania, the two-time captain served as one of only three players in school history to receive four All-Ivy League honors (First-team honoree in 2013 & 2014, Second-team in 2012 and Honorable Mention in 2011). He was also the only Quakers player ever to be named both the Ivy League's Rookie of the Year (2011) and an Ivy League Player of the Year (Offensive POY in 2013). Lacroix graduated with the third most appearances in Penn history with 68, during which he racked up the fifth most points with 65, coming from 25 goals and 15 assists – including seven goals and an Ivy League-best six assists as a senior in 2014. While in college, Lacroix also appeared for Premier Development League side Ocean City Nor'easters in 2012 and 2013.

### Professional

Lacroix signed for North American Soccer League side Indy Eleven on May 21, 2015. He made his first appearance for the club in a 0–2 loss to Louisville City FC in the US Open Cup on May 27, 2015. His first goal for the club was the game-winning goal in a 3–0 victory over FC Edmonton on June 13, 2015. He would go on to play a total of 34 games and score three goals across two seasons with the Eleven, including the 2016 NASL Goal of the Year. The following season, Lacroix signed to the United Soccer League side Orange County Soccer Club on March 15, 2017. The following April, he signed for Reno 1868 FC in the United Soccer League. Lacroix played two seasons in Reno as a left back. He started 34 games in his second season, amassing 3,060 minutes played for the club. For the 2020 season, Lacroix signed to the United Soccer League side Charlotte Independence as a left back.
On December 8, 2020, Lacroix signed with Sacramento Republic FC.
Following the 2022 season, it was announced Lacroix would join USL Championship side Colorado Springs Switchbacks for the 2023 season.

## International career

Born in the United States, Lacroix is of Haitian descent. He was called up to the Haiti national football team for a set of 2023–24 CONCACAF Nations League matches in September 2023.
# Cabo Junio Amaral

Geraldo Junio do Amaral (born 30 June 1987) more commonly known as Cabo Junio Amaral is a Brazilian military figure and politician. He has spent his political career representing his home state of Minas Gerais, having served as state representative since 2015.

## Personal life

Amaral is a corporal in the Brazilian military police. Amaral is married.

## Political career

Amaral was the most voted candidate for the chamber of deputies in the state of Minas Gerais, receiving 158.541 votes or 1.57% of all the valid ballots. Since being elected Amaral has served as the vice-president of the PSL and its coalition members in the lower house of the Brazilian parliament.
He is a close ideological and political ally to Jair and Eduardo Bolsonaro.
# Wanting (novel)

Wanting is a 2008 novel by Australian author Richard Flanagan.

## Plot summary

Wanting cuts between two stories based on real historical figures under the central theme of 'wanting' and is set in both nineteenth century Tasmania and Britain. One tells the tale of an Aboriginal child, Mathinna, adopted by then governor of Van Diemen’s Land, Sir John Franklin and his wife Lady Jane; the other of Charles Dickens’ love affair with Ellen Ternan after one of his daughters dies.

## Reception

Many critics regarded Wanting as one of the best novels of the year.
# Gottfried Johann Schädel

Johann Gottfried Schädel (German: Johann Gottfried Schädel, Russian: Иван Иванович Шедель) was a German Baroque architect who worked in Russia and Ukraine.
Schädel was born in 1680 in Wandesbek, Duchy of Holstein, Holy Roman Empire (now part of Hamburg).
In 1713, Prince Alexander Menshikov paid him 400 Reichsthaler (384 rubles) to move to Saint Petersburg with his family. After Menshikov's fall from grace, Schädel settled in Moscow where he worked in tandem with the Italian artist Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli.
In 1731, Schädel accepted an invitation from the Archbishop of Kyiv and moved to Kyiv, where he designed the great belltowers of Kyiv Pechersk Lavra and Sophia Cathedral, the Klov Palace and other notable buildings which altered the city's skyline.
Schädel received no new commissions after 1744 and died in Kyiv in poverty in 1752.
In 1995, the Ukrainian film director Valentyn Sokolovsky created a documentary about Schädel for the National Television Company of Ukraine.

## Notable buildings

* Menshikov Palace
* Great Lavra Bell Tower
* Klov Palace
# Frank Couzens

Frank Couzens (February 28, 1902 – October 31, 1950) was the son of United States Senator James J. Couzens, and mayor of Detroit, Michigan during the 1930s.

## Early life

Frank Couzens was born in Detroit on February 28, 1902, the son of businessman (and later mayor of Detroit and United States Senator) James J. Couzens. He went to Newman Preparatory School in New Jersey, then returned to Detroit to attend high school. After graduation, he worked as an apprentice in the building trades, then as an inspector for an architectural firm. In 1922, he formed his own building contractor firm.
Frank Couzens married Margaret Lang in 1922; the couple had four sons: Frank Couzens Jr., James Couzens II, Homer J. Couzens, and George L. Couzens; and three daughters: Mrs. Edward C. Roney, Mary Elizabeth Couzens, and Barbara Ann Couzens.

## Politics

In 1928, then-mayor John C. Lodge appointed Couzens a member of the Detroit Street Railways Commission. He was fired by the next mayor, Charles Bowles, in 1930 after opposing Bowles's effort to raise the streetcar fare. However, the deeply unpopular Bowles was recalled from office, and Frank Murphy reinstated Couzens.
In 1931, Couzens ran for a seat on the Detroit City Council, and garnered enough votes to become council president. When Murphy resigned in 1933 to become governor of the Philippines, Couzens became acting mayor. He resigned the mayor's office on September 8, 1933, to concentrate on receiving the Republican nomination for the office. He was elected mayor twice, filling out four years in office.

## Later life

After stepping down from the mayor's office, Couzens retired from politics and founded the Wabeek Bank of Detroit, whose chairman he remained for the next 12 years. He died after a long battle with cancer on October 31, 1950. Wabeek Bank would after a series of mergers become part of Comerica.
Political offices :
| Preceded byFrank Murphy | Mayor of Detroit May 10 – September 8, 1933 | Succeeded byJohn W. Smith |
| Preceded byJohn W. Smith | Mayor of Detroit January 2, 1934 – January 3, 1938 | Succeeded byRichard Reading |
# Sysen Dam

The Sysen Dam (Norwegian: Sysendammen) is a rock-fill embankment dam in the municipality of Eidfjord in Hordaland, Norway. The dam is 1,157 meters (3,796 ft) long, 81 meters (266 ft) high, and 258 meters (846 ft) wide at its base. It is built of 3.6 million cubic meters (130×10^$^6$ cu ft) of stone and moraine deposits.
The dam holds back Lake Sysen, which is the main reservoir for the Sy-Sima Hydroelectric Power Station. The average annual production of the power station is 1,115 GWh. The reservoir capacity is 427 million cubic meters (15,100×10^$^6$ cu ft) and it is regulated at an elevation of 66 meters (217 ft).
The water supply to Vøring Falls is regulated by the dam, and there is a requirement for minimum water supply during the summer season.
The dam is a tourist attraction, and it can be accessed from Norwegian National Road 7.
# Destruction and Sorrow Beneath the Heavens

Destruction and Sorrow Beneath the Heavens (Hungarian: Rombolás és bánat az Ég alatt) is a 2004 book by the Hungarian writer László Krasznahorkai. The narrator, László Stein, travels in China in search of examples of classical Chinese culture and understanding how contemporary Chinese society relates to it. An English translation by Ottilie Mulzet was published in 2016.

## Reception

In the Los Angeles Review of Books, Michael LaPointe wrote that "Krasznahorkai channels the works of W.G. Sebald, who saw ashes on every attraction, and — unexpectedly — the novels of Michel Houellebecq, which trace the extension of the domain of the market into the sacred realms of human experience". Publishers Weekly called the book an "occasionally frustrating yet often dazzling travel memoir".