OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Interstate 895 (New Jersey–Pennsylvania)

Interstate 895 (I-895) was a planned 6.4-mile-long (10.3 km) auxiliary Interstate Highway in New Jersey and Pennsylvania that would have provided a freeway between I-295 near Burlington in Burlington County, New Jersey, and I-95 near Bristol in Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

## History

In 1963, the Delaware River Port Authority proposed several new bridges across the Delaware River in the Philadelphia area, including a high-level crossing between Bristol, Pennsylvania, and Burlington, New Jersey, near the existing Burlington–Bristol Bridge. Following this proposal, a freeway was planned to link this bridge to I-295 near Burlington and I-95 near Bristol. This proposed freeway would be designated I-895 in the late 1960s. I-895 would have completed the partial beltway around Trenton formed by I-95 and I-295 as well as provided a beltway around Philadelphia along with the Pennsylvania Turnpike, I-476, and I-295. The proposed six lane freeway was meant to have two mainline interchanges with US Route 13 (US 13) in Pennsylvania and US 130 in New Jersey, and the terminus interchanges with I-95 and I-295, giving the freeway four total interchanges from start to finish. Once the freeway met I-295, there were plans to extend it as the Route 72 freeway toward Long Beach Island where it would meet the existing Route 72 at Route 70.
In the early 1970s, I-895 gained opposition from area residents, who feared the road would cause disruption to residential areas in both Burlington and Bristol. The alignment for I-895 was approved by the Federal Highway Administration in 1973. The approach roads to the bridge were approved by New Jersey Governor Brendan Byrne in December 1975, but Pennsylvania Governor Milton Shapp opposed it because there was not a connection to I-95. As a result, the Burlington County Bridge Commission decided to build the Pennsylvania portion of the freeway. However, rising costs and desire of funds for mass transit led to the cancelation of I-895 in 1981, with the money allocated to the road transferred to other road and mass transit projects.

## Exit list

| State | County | Location | mi | km | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
| New Jersey | Burlington | Burlington | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1 | I-295 / Route 72 south | Proposed southern terminus, would have been exit 46 on I-295; continuation south beyond I-295 would have been extension of Route 72 as a freeway |
| New Jersey | Burlington | Burlington | | | 3 | US 130 | |
| Delaware River | Delaware River | Delaware River | 4 | 6.4 | | | |
| Pennsylvania | Bucks | Bristol | | | 5 | US 13 | |
| Pennsylvania | Bucks | Bristol | 6.4 | 10.3 | 6 | I-95 | Proposed northern terminus; would have supplemented existing exit 40 on I-95 (PA 413) |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Route transition ||||||||
# Gubden

Gubden (Russian: Губден; Dargwa: Губдани) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Gubdensky Selsoviet, Karabudakhkentsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 2,798 as of 2010. There are 37 streets.

## Demography

Dargins form the majority of the population of Gubden.

## History

In the past Gubden was one of the most important settlements of Dagestan.

## Geography

Gubden is located 18 km south of Karabudakhkent (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gurbuki and Kadirkent are the nearest rural localities.

## Famous residents

* Yusuf Khadzhi al-Gubdani (scholar and physician)
* Magomed Abdullayev (professor, orientalist, doctor of philosophy)
* Abdulmalik Magomedov (Hero of Russia)
* Nurmagomed Shanavazov (former boxer)
* Abdulnasyr Medzhikov (world champion in muay thai)
* Salimgerey Rasulov (mixed martial arts fighter)
* Darsam Dzhaparov (International Master of Sports of Russia)
# San Quintín Glacier

The San Quintín Glacier is the largest outflow glacier of the Northern Patagonian Ice Field in southern Chile. Its terminus is a piedmont lobe just short of the Gulf of Penas on the Pacific Ocean and just north of 47°S.

## Recent retreat

Like many glaciers worldwide during the twentieth century, San Quintín appears to be losing mass and retreating rapidly.
These two photographs taken by astronauts only seven years apart show visible change. The first was taken by the crew of STS-068 in October 1994 and the second by the Increment 4 crew of the International Space Station in February 2002.
San Rafael Glacier in the foreground and San Quintín Glacier behind, showing change over the interval circa 1990–2000. Both giant glaciers have been retreating rapidly in recent years (BBC story).
# Serhiy Shtepa

Serhiy Serhiyovych Shtepa (Ukrainian: Сергій Сергійович Штепа; born 30 April 1990) is a Ukrainian politician currently serving as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from Ukraine's 77th electoral district as a member of Servant of the People since 2019. Previously, he was a professional freelance photographer and journalist.

## Early life and career

Serhiy Serhiyovych Shtepa was born on 30 April 1990 in the city of Zaporizhzhia in southern Ukraine. He is a graduate of the Zaporizhzhia National University, specialising in publishing and editing. Prior to his election, Shtepa was a freelance photographer and journalist. He was organiser of cultural events and photo exhibitions, and taught photography classes to over 400 students, including some from France and Poland.

## Political career

In the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Shtepa was the candidate of Servant of the People for People's Deputy of Ukraine in Ukraine's 77th electoral district. At the time of the election, he was an independent. He was successfully elected, defeating the independent incumbent Vyacheslav Boguslayev with 44.22% of the vote compared to Boguslayev's 31.5%.
In the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament), Shtepa joined the Servant of the People faction and the Verkhovna Rada Committee on Digital Transformation, becoming head of the e-government subcommittee. He later became deputy chair of the committee on 5 October 2022. He joined Servant of the People on 10 November 2019. According to anti-corruption non-governmental organisation Chesno, Shtepa has proposed a relatively high number of bills for a People's Deputy from Zaporizhzhia Oblast, though Chesno has also criticised his vote in favour of urban planning reform involving the reconstruction of Ukraine following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# The Natural Economic Order

The Natural Economic Order (German:Die natürliche Wirtschaftsordnung durch Freiland und Freigeld, in short NWO; published in Bern in 1916) is considered Silvio Gesell's most important book. It is a work on monetary reform and land reform. It attempts to provide a solid basis for economic liberalism in contrast to the 20th-century trend of collectivism and planned economy.
The work was translated into English by Philip Pye in 1929.
# Beleluia

Beleluia (Ukrainian: Белелуя) is a village in the Sniatyn urban hromada of the Kolomyia Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in Ukraine.
The traditional Malanka ritual of the village of Beleluia is a cultural heritage site of Ukraine.

## History

On 19 July 2020, as a result of the administrative-territorial reform and liquidation of the Sniatyn Raion, the village became part of the Kolomyia Raion.

## Notable residents

* Nataliya Kobrynska (1851–1920), Ukrainian writer, socialist feminist, and activist from Austria-Hungary
# Myles Martel

Myles Martel is an American communication adviser specializing in leadership. He has served mainly corporate and political clients since 1969, after founding the firm Martel and Associates, where he remains president and CEO.

## Early life

Martel spent his childhood years in Gardiner, Maine, but now resides in Gulf Stream, FL and Cape May, NJ.

## Education

He holds a B.A. from The University of Connecticut (1965) as well as a master's degree and Ph.D. from Temple University (1974).

## Career

Early in his career, Martel served on the faculty of West Chester University, rising to full professor. As debate coach there, his team won the Pennsylvania state college championship in 1970.
In 1980, Martel came to national prominence as Ronald Reagan's personal debate adviser, at which time he coached the former president for his televised debates against John Anderson and incumbent Jimmy Carter.
He has advised Fortune 500 CEOs, celebrities and political leaders including more than 40 senators, congressmen, ambassadors, governors and presidential cabinet members.

## Published works

Martel has published six books: Leadership Legacies: Words to Enlighten, Persuade and Inspire, Before You Say A Word, Political Campaign Debates, Mastering the Art of Q & A, The Persuasive Edge, and Fire Away! Fielding Tough Questions with Finesse. He has written numerous articles that have been featured in a host of business and academic journals.
Martel's expertise has resulted in wide media exposure on programs including ABC World News, Nightline, and CBS This Morning. His views have been quoted in The Wall Street Journal, Directors & Boards, Harper's, U.S. News & World Report, USA Today and The New York Times.

## Honors

Martel has received numerous honors, including the George Washington Honor Medal from the Freedoms Foundation. The University of Connecticut presented him with their Distinguished Alumni Award for Outstanding Professional Achievement, and he was inducted into Temple University's School of Communication and Theater Hall of Fame. Martel delivered the Andrew W. Mellon Fund Lecture at Oxford University.
Martel was awarded the 2013 University of Connecticut (UConn) Alumni Association University Service Award "in recognition of volunteer efforts that have enriched the depth and stature of UConn."

## Community involvement

Martel served on the board of directors of the University of Connecticut Alumni Association and chaired the advisory board of its College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He has taught a graduate course on leadership at Temple University.
Lecture series at both the University of Connecticut and Temple University were created in his name.
In 2007, Martel initiated and led a University of Connecticut Alumni Association project to build a memorial honoring the university's students who have died while serving the United States during wartime. "The Ultimate Sacrifice Memorial" was completed in 2008 and stands on the college's main campus in Storrs, CT.
In 2013 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, Martel chaired the "In Lincoln's Footsteps" speech contest.
# Emperor William Tower (Holzminden)

The Emperor William Tower (German: Kaiser-Wilhelm-Turm) or Kaiser Wilhelm Tower is an observation tower near Holzminden in the German state of Lower Saxony, built in honour of the German emperor, William I. It was erected in 1908 and is 17 metres high.

## Location

The tower stands in the borough of Holzminden on the western slopes of the Sylbecker Berg (174 m above sea level (NHN)) south of the town. It is located on the southern edge of the municipal park at a height of about 170 m. About 400 metres to the west is a section of the road from Holzminden to Lüchtringen, the Landesstraße 550.

## History and description

The tower, built in 1908 of Weser sandstone to a square plan, has a viewing platform above the tower room. The western side of the platform has a round, decorative turret.
From the platform are views of the River Weser and the Solling hills.
# Hesham Selim

Hesham Selim (Arabic: هشام سليم; 27 January 1958 – 22 September 2022) was an Egyptian film and television actor. He’s the son of Saleh Selim. He acted in many movies and television series since his childhood.

## Career

Selim's first acting role was in Empire M (1972), in which he acted as the son of Faten Hamama. However, he took his schooling seriously and did not act again until he graduated, in which he studied Tourism in Helwan University. Beside his acting career, he hosted the TV show "Hiwar Al Qahira" on Sky News Arabia.

## Personal life

Selim was married twice. Mervat El Nahas was his first wife who was the mother of his three children. He then married Nadia Al Ghaleb in 2004. On 5 May 2020, he spoke on television about having a 26-year-old transgender son, in a rare public show of support for LGBT+ rights in the conservative Muslim majority country.
On 22 September 2022, he died of lung cancer after several months in hospital.

## Selected filmography

* Bahethat an al horeya, Al (2005)
* Kalam fel hob (2005)
* Enta omry (2004) .... Hesham (the doctor)
* Mahmoud Al-Masri (2004) TV series
* Leqaa ala al hawaa (2004) TV series .... Omar
* Malak rohi (2003) TV series .... Young Abdel Majid
* Banat, El (2003) TV mini-series .... Kamal
* El Nazer (2000)
* Assifa, Al (2000)... aka The Storm (International: English title)
* Ard el ahlam (1993) .... Magdi (son)... aka Land of Dreams (International: English title)
* Leighb maa al shayatin, Al (1991)
* Gabalawi, Al (1991)
* Iskanderija, kaman oue kaman (1990) (as Hisham Selim)... aka Alexandria Again and Forever
* Qesma wa nasib (1990)
* Khadem, Al (1990)... aka The Servant (literal English title)
* Fedihat al omr (1989)... aka A Lifetime Scandal (literal English title)
* Aragoz, al- (1989)... aka The Puppeteer (USA)
* Eghteyal modaresa (1988)... aka Assassination of a Teacher (literal English title)
* Fortunes of War .... Student (1 episode, 1987)
* Maloughb, Al (1987)
* Atshana (1987)... aka Thirsty (literal English title)
* Saat al fazagh (1986)... aka Hours of Scare
* Enteqam, -al (1986)... aka The Revenge (literal English title)
* Min fadlik wa ihsanik (1986)… aka Please and Your Kindness (literal English title)
* Satrak ya rab (1986)
* Ragol lehaza alzaman (1986)... aka A Man for This Time
* Zeyara al akhira, -al (1986)... aka The Last Visit
* Ragab al wahsh (1985)
* Sanawat al khatar (1985)... aka Years of Danger
* Basamat fawk al maa (1985)... aka Prints on the Sea
* La tasalni man ana (1984)... aka Don't Ask Me Who I Am
* Tazwir fi awrak rasmeya (1984)... aka Falsification of Legal Documents
* Awdat al ibn al dal (1976) .... Ibrahim... aka The Return of the Prodigal Son
* Emberatoriet meem (1972)... aka Empire M

## Television

* Kalabsh 3 (2019)
* Malak rohi (2003)
* Amaken Fel Qalb (2005)
* Lahazat Harega Critical moments (2007).
* Harb elgawasis Spies war (2009).
# The Surgeon (TV series)

The Surgeon is a 2005 Australian television medical drama. It screened at 9:30pm on Thursdays on Network Ten and in Ireland early morning on RTÉ One. The show was based at a fictional hospital named Sydney General Hospital.
The first season consisted of eight half-hour episodes. The show was nominated for two Logie Awards (Most Outstanding Drama Series & Most Outstanding Actress) as well as two AACTAs (Best Lead Actress in a Television Drama and Best Telefeature or Mini Series).

## Cast
### Main / regular

* Justine Clarke as Dr. Eve Agius
* Sam Worthington as Dr. Sam Dash
* Nicholas Bell as Dr. Julian Sierson
* Christopher Morris as Dr. Abe Morris
* Katie Wall as Siobhan Kerry
* Matthew Newton as Dr. Nick Steele
* Matthew Zeremes as Dr. Lachie Hatsatouris
* Khalid Malik as Dr. Rob Singh
* Chum Ehelepola as Dr. Ravi Jayawardener

### Guests

* Ben Oxenbould as Steve Glass (1 episode)
* Betty Lucas as Miriam Beck (2 episodes)
* Josef Ber as Obstetric Registrar (1 episode)

## Episodes

(Episode information retrieved from Australian Television Information Archive).
| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date |
| 1 | "Episode 1" | Matthew Saville | Judi McCrossin | 13 October 2005 (2005-10-13) |
| 2 | "Episode 2" | Matthew Saville | Judi McCrossin | 20 October 2005 (2005-10-20) |
| 3 | "Episode 3" | Matthew Saville | Judi McCrossin | 27 October 2005 (2005-10-27) |
| 4 | "Episode 4" | Tony Krawitz | Fiona Seres | 3 November 2005 (2005-11-03) |
| 5 | "Episode 5" | Tony Krawitz | Judi McCrossin | 10 November 2005 (2005-11-10) |
| 6 | "Episode 6" | Rebecca Barry | Fiona Seres | 17 November 2005 (2005-11-17) |
| 7 | "Episode 7" | Rebecca Barry | Fiona Seres | 24 November 2005 (2005-11-24) |
| 8 | "Episode 8" | Rebecca Barry | Judi McCrossin & Ray Moynihan | 1 December 2005 (2005-12-01) |

## Credits theme

"Kid You're A Dreamer" by Perth band The Panics from their first album A House on a Street in a Town I'm From was used as the opening credits theme music for the series.
# 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment of Foot

The 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment of Foot was a British Army regiment, raised in 1858. Under the Childers Reforms it amalgamated with the 109th Regiment of Foot (Bombay Infantry) to form the Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians) in 1881.

## History

The regiment, which was named after Prince Albert Edward, future King Edward VII, was raised in the Province of Canada to create extra military resources following the Indian Rebellion in June 1858. It embarked for England later that year and was posted to Gibraltar in 1863 but moved to Malta later that year. It returned to Canada in 1866 and took part in the ceremony for the inauguration of the Dominion of Canada on 1 July 1867, before returning to England in 1868.
In 1875 it was declared the successor to the 100th Regiment of Foot (Prince Regent's County of Dublin Regiment), which had served in Canada, and allowed to use the battle honour "Niagara". It embarked for Bengal in India in 1877.
As part of the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, where single-battalion regiments were linked together to share a single depot and recruiting district in the United Kingdom, the 100th was linked with the 109th Regiment of Foot (Bombay Infantry), and assigned to district no. 67 at Birr Barracks in Birr, County Offaly. On 1 July 1881 the Childers Reforms came into effect and the regiment amalgamated with the 109th Regiment of Foot (Bombay Infantry) to form the Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians).

## Battle honours

Battle honours won by the regiment were:
* Niagara (awarded in 1815 to 100th Regiment of Foot (Prince Regent's County of Dublin Regiment) and regranted to 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment of Foot in 1875).

## Colonels of the Regiment

Colonels of the Regiment were:

### 100th (or Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment of Foot

* 1858–1862: Gen. Henry Dundas, 3rd Viscount Melville, GCB
* 1862–1872: Lt-Gen. Sir Edward Macarthur, KCB
* 1872: Maj-Gen. Charles Rochfort Scott
* 1872–1881: Gen. Hon. Sir Alexander Hamilton-Gordon, KCB
# Eric Murray (footballer)

Eric McIntyre Murray (12 December 1941 – 7 November 2016) was a Scottish footballer who played for Kilmarnock and St Mirren as a wing half.
Murray was a regular part of the Kilmarnock side that won the Scottish league championship in 1964–65. Kilmarnock then played in the 1965–66 European Cup against Real Madrid; Murray was tasked with marking the Hungarian great Ferenc Puskás.
# Midou

The Midou(French pronunciation:; Occitan: Midor) or Midour is the left precursor of the Midouze, in the Southwest of France.

## Geography

The Midou rises in Armagnac, in the Gers département. It joins the Douze in Mont-de-Marsan to constitute the Midouze, a tributary of the Adour. It is considered the upper course of the Midouze by Sandre.

## Départements and towns

* Gers: by Nogaro
* Landes: Villeneuve-de-Marsan, Mont-de-Marsan

## Main tributaries

* (R) Riberette or Midour de Devant.
* (R) Midouzon,
* (L) Izaute, from Termes-d'Armagnac,
** (R) Jurane,
* (R) Estang.
* (L) Ludon, from Le Houga.
    N.B. : (R) = right tributary; (L) = left tributary
# Faryd Suleyman

Faryd Suleyman (Ukrainian: Фарид Хемаятулатович Сулейман; born 3 January 1994) is a Ukrainian footballer currently playing as a striker in the FC Sumy.
Suleyman is a product of the FC Metalurh Donetsk, FC Monolit and FC Metalist youth sportive school systems.
After playing at amateur level, in July 2014 he signed a contract with FC Sumy in the Ukrainian First League.
# Podpalattsy

Podpalattsy (Russian: Подпалатцы) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Bugryshikhinsky Selsoviet, Kuryinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 9 as of 2013. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Podpalattsy is located 68 km southeast of Kurya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bugryshikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Bidbid

Bidbid (Arabic: بدبد) is a town in the Ad Dakhiliyah region of northeastern Oman.
Badbad is one of the states in the Interior Governorate of the Sultanate of Oman, and serves as a link among different regions in the Sultanate, including the Eastern region, Al Dhahirah, Dhofar Governorate, and the Central region.

## Geography
### Location

The state of Bidbid is about 70 kilometers away from Muscat governorate. It overlooks the state of Samail to the south, and the states of Dama and Al Ta'ayeen to the east. It also borders Muscat governorate to the north, and is adjacent to the Al Hajar mountain range.

### Climate

Climate data for Bidbid :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.3 (75.7) | 24.7 (76.5) | 28.1 (82.6) | 33.0 (91.4) | 37.7 (99.9) | 38.7 (101.7) | 37.0 (98.6) | 35.3 (95.5) | 34.7 (94.5) | 33.1 (91.6) | 28.8 (83.8) | 25.6 (78.1) | 31.8 (89.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.9 (60.6) | 16.3 (61.3) | 19.4 (66.9) | 23.3 (73.9) | 27.4 (81.3) | 29.0 (84.2) | 28.6 (83.5) | 27.3 (81.1) | 26.0 (78.8) | 23.2 (73.8) | 19.2 (66.6) | 16.9 (62.4) | 22.7 (72.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 16 (0.6) | 24 (0.9) | 17 (0.7) | 9 (0.4) | 3 (0.1) | 1 (0.0) | 2 (0.1) | 2 (0.1) | 1 (0.0) | 0 (0) | 5 (0.2) | 10 (0.4) | 90 (3.5) |
| Source: Climate-data.org ||||||||||||||
# Lucelle

Lucelle (German: Lützel) is a village situated on the Franco-Swiss border. It is divided between the two countries, the northern half (47 inhabitants in 1999) being part of the commune of Lucelle, Haut-Rhin, in the Haut-Rhin department, the southern half being part of Pleigne, in the Swiss Canton of Jura.
An important Cistercian monastery, Lucelle Abbey, was located here from the early 12th to the late 18th century.
47°25′23″N 7°14′52″E﻿ / ﻿47.42306°N 7.24778°E﻿ / 47.42306; 7.24778
* This Haut-Rhin geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lichtensteig railway station

Lichtensteig railway station (German: Bahnhof Lichtensteig) is a railway station in Lichtensteig, in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. It sits at the junction of the Bodensee–Toggenburg railway and Wil–Ebnat-Kappel railway and is served by local trains only. It is an example of a Keilbahnhof.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Lichtensteig:
* St. Gallen S-Bahn:
** S2 / S4: half-hourly service between Wattwil and Altstätten SG via St. Gallen and hourly service to Rapperswil, Sargans, and Nesslau-Neu St. Johann.
** S9: half-hourly service between Wattwil and Wil.
# St. John the Baptist Cathedral, Santa Cruz do Sul

The St. John the Baptist Cathedral, (Portuguese: Catedral São João Batista) also called Santa Cruz do Sul Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in the central area of Santa Cruz do Sul, in front of Getúlio Vargas Square in Brazil.
It has a height of 26 meters in its central nave but the towers reach 83 meters.
Construction started on February 1, 1928, under the direction of Simon Gramlich, author of the project and later under the direction of engineer Ernesto Matheis.
On August 2, 1936, the church was ready, but the work was completed only in 1977 with the construction of two main towers.
In 1959, with the creation of the Diocese of Santa Cruz do Sul, with jurisdiction over several municipalities, the church became known as the cathedral of St. John the Baptist.