OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Namtaeryeong station

Namtaeryeong Station is a station on Seoul Subway Line 4 in Seoul, Korea. It is operated by Seoul Metro. It is an island platform with two lines on one side, and a screen door is installed. There are 4 exits.

## Name

Its name means "great southern pass," referring to a passageway linking Seoul and Gwacheon, between Mt. Gwanak and Mt. Umyeon. The name came from the Choson Dynasty. Jeongjo of Joseon, the 22nd King of Choson, had gone to Hwaseong Fortress, Suwon, where Jeong-Jo's father was buried on. When Jeong-Jo came back to palace, he passed the hill named 'Fox Hill.' But King Jeong-Jo didn't know about this hill's name, and suddenly he saw one old man, so he asked to him "What is this hill's name?" So the old man answered "Oh lord! This hill's name is Namtaeryeong." However, the one vassal already knew what's this hill's real name; Fox Hill, so he contradict to old man and said "No! This hill's name is Fox Hill." King Jeong-Jo wondered why the old man had lied to him. So the old man said "Actually fox is very vicious and sly animal, so I couldn't say the real name to you, because you are the King of us, so I couldn't make a mess to your name, I decided to tell you the better name Namtaeryeong, which means 'Great Hill located on Southern part,' instead of Fox Hill." King Jeong-Jo was impressed, and decided to change that hill's name Fox Hill to Namtaeryeong.

## History

Most provincial railways in South Korea were built with Japanese expertise while Korea was under Japanese rule. Trains still run on the left hand side of the track on these railways. But the Seoul Subway, which was constructed in the 1970s, ran on the right hand track. Therefore, between Namtaeryeong and Seonbawi Stations, where the two lines connect, the underground tracks must cross over from right hand drive in Namtaeryeong to left hand drive in Seonbawi.

## Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Northbound | ← Line 4 toward Jinjeop (Sadang) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| L2 Platforms | Southbound | → Gwacheon Line toward Oido (Seonbawi) → → |
# Aaron S. Zelman

Aaron S. Zelman (March 14, 1946 – December 21, 2010) was an American gun rights advocate, author, and founder of Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership.

## Career

Zelman was best known as the founder and executive director of Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership (JFPO), which he founded in 1989 in Wisconsin. He was an author and co-author of books and articles about gun rights, on which he took an absolutist stance on the meaning of the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and encouraged Americans to understand, uphold, and defend the Bill of Rights. In addition, he produced and co-produced films on the subject.

## Life

Zelman was born March 14, 1946, in Massachusetts, and reared in Tucson, Arizona, by his grandmother. He served in the U.S. Navy as a Corpsman to Marines (Fleet Marine Force Medic, Third Marine Air Wing), working as a psychiatric unit assistant to returning Vietnam War veterans. After different sales jobs, and work as a gun dealer, he ultimately settled in Wisconsin. Zelman was survived by his wife and two sons. Both sons later died from complications of Marfan syndrome.

## Partial bibliography

* "Zelman, Aaron; Neuens, Michael L. (1986). Consumer's Guide to Handguns: Tough, unbiased test reports show you which guns are reliable and your best values. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books. p. 197. OCLC 12556917."
* "Zelman, Aaron; Simkin, Jay (1992). Gun Control: Gateway to Tyranny. Hartford, Wisconsin: Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership. p. 139. OCLC 29535251."
* "Zelman, Aaron; Smith, L. Neil (1999). The Mitzvah. Hartford, Wisconsin: Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership. p. 245. OCLC 44589381."
* "Zelman, Aaron; Stevens, Richard W. (2001). Death by Gun Control: The Human Cost of Victim Disarmament. Hartford, Wisconsin: Mazel Freedom Press. p. 338. OCLC 49718155."
* "Smith, L. Neil; Zelman, Aaron (2009). Hope. Rockville, Maryland: Phoenix Pick. p. 245. OCLC 265735832."

### Gran'pa Jack series

* "Zelman, Aaron; Stevens, Richard W. (1997). Gran'pa Jack says: It's common sense to use our Bill of Rights. Hartford, Wisconsin: Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership. p. 47. OCLC 778561793."
* "Zelman, Aaron; Stevens, Richard W. (1998). Gran'pa Jack exposes - Gun Control is Racist!: Facts that racists don't want you to know!. Hartford, Wisconsin: Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership. p. 23. OCLC 778562970."
* "Stevens, Richard W.; Zelman, Aaron (1999). Gran'pa Jack exposes how the United Nations is killing your freedoms!. Hartford, Wisconsin: Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership. p. 23. OCLC 53168946."
# HIP-Azotara

HIP–Azotara (Serbian: ХИП-Азотара), or simply Azotara, is a Serbian mineral fertilizer and nitrogen compounds company, with the headquarters in Pančevo, Serbia. It was founded in 1975.

## History

In 1962, a Yugoslav industrial giant - "Hemijska Industrija Pančevo" (eng. Chemical Industry of Pančevo") was founded with headquarters in Pančevo. In 1975, it was split into two companies which are in close proximity - HIP-Azotara (for mineral fertilizers) and HIP-Petrohemija (for petrochemicals). HIP-Petrohemija was built on the success of HIP-Azotara, and only by 1990, the companies were completely separated. HIP-Azotara never claimed its share in the ownership of HIP-Petrohemija, as both were in the state-ownership. In 1999, the company facilities were targeted and bombed during the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia; estimates are that around 250 tons of liquid ammonia had leaked into the ground and the waste water channel as a result.

### 2006–2009

In April 2006, HIP-Azotara was privatized and sold to the Lithuanian-Serbian consortium (Arvi & Co, Sanitex, and Univerzal-holding) for 13.1 million euros.

### 2009–2021: Srbijagas takeover

The 2006 privatization was cancelled in January 2009, and 55 million euros of debt was converted to the ownership shares, with the Serbian state-owned gas company Srbijagas set to become the majority stakeholder with 81.6% of shares. In April 2012, it was announced that 130 million euros of debt was written off. In March 2013, Srbijagas formally took over the company. From September 2018 until May 2021, the HIP-Azotara was in bankruptcy procedure.

### 2021–present: Promist

In May 2021, it was sold to the Novi Sad-based company Promist for 650 million dinars. In May 2022, it was announced that there are plans for the creation of facility for blue hydrogen production in the future in HIP-Azotara.
# Boditi City F.C.

Boditi City Football Club (Amharic: ቦዲቲ ከተማ እግር ኳስ ክለብ) is a professional Ethiopian football club based in Boditi. They are a member of the Ethiopian Football Federation and play in the Ethiopian Higher League, the second division of Ethiopian football.

## History

Earlier in 2019, Boditi City Football Club, which represented Wolayita Zone in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (SNNPR) Championship in Jinka, ended its season with a victory. Meanwhile, the Boditi City Football Team has once again represented Wolayita Zone in the All Ethiopian Football Clubs' Championship held in Hawassa. It is the Boditi football club that made history by participating in the Southern Clubs Championship and defeating the rival Wendo Genet City 3–0.

## Stadium

The club plays its home matches at Boditi Stadium in Boditi, Ethiopia.
# Kenneth Newton

William Kenneth Newton (6 November 1927 – 6 March 2010) was an English doctor who treated British and foreign royalty as well as many celebrities, and after retirement wrote the acclaimed novel The Two Pound Tram (under the name William Newton) which won the 2005 Society of Authors Sagittarius Prize (for first novelists over the age of 60).

## Early life

He was born in Ealing, west London the son of racing driver Frank Newton (who won the Montagu Cup in 1908 at Brooklands). He and his brother Peter were educated at Charterhouse School, Peter went on to be a pioneer of California's Napa Valley wine industry. Kenneth went on to study medicine at King's College Hospital in London and then at Westminster Hospital Medical School before volunteering to serve as a medical officer in North Africa and Cyprus with the Grenadier Guards.

## Medical practice

After working with Sir Francis Leslie, in 1960 he set up his own practice at 60 Cadogan Square in Knightsbridge which he expanded to offer consultation, radiology, pathology and a dispensary; among his patients was Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester.
In 1986 he moved to 79 Harley Street where his patients included Audrey Hepburn, Deborah Kerr and Dame Margot Fonteyn and members of the Bahrain Royal family until his formal retirement in 1998, although he continued treating patients on a part-time basis until 2003. He retired to Fawley Manor in Berkshire which he bought in 1983 and completely renovated.

## Writing

In 2003 he wrote his prize-winning first novel The Two Pound Tram. He gave the manuscript to his nephew Nigel Newton – founder of Bloomsbury Publishing who, not wanting to get involved, passed it to on to his editorial staff. It was published in 2003 to great acclaim.
His second novel The Mistress of Abha was published posthumously in 2011.

## Death

He died at home on 6 March 2010 and is survived by his son and daughter and second wife, Mary whom he married in 1985.

## Sources

* Obituary from The Telegraph 22 April 2010
# Abdelrahman Oraby

Abdelrahman Salah Orabi Abdelgawwad (Arabic: عبد الرحمن صلاح عرابي, born 9 October 1987) is an Egyptian boxer. A continental silver medalist at the 2015 African Games, he competed in the light heavyweight event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He also competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Obukhovo (Saint Petersburg Metro)

Obukhovo (Russian: Обу́хово) is a station on the Nevsko–Vasileostrovskaya Line of Saint Petersburg Metro, opened on July 10, 1981.
The station is named after the nearby factory, which hosted a rebellion in 1901.
# Henrik Janssen

Henrik Janssen (born 19 May 1998) is a German discus thrower. He was the German national champion in 2023.

## Career

He threw a 62.60 metres distance to qualify for the final at the 2022 European Athletics Championships in Munich. He finished in finished tenth place overall with a 61.11 meters throw in the final.
He finished second at the 2023 European Athletics Team Championships in Silesia in June 2023, throwing over 64 metres. On 9 July 2023 he became German champion, throwing 63.93 metres in Kassel.
He finished in eighth place at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest in August 2023 with a top throw of 63.80 metres having qualified for the final with a throw of 63.79 metres.
Competing in Germany in May 2024, he threw a lifetime best of 67.43 metres to meet the 2024 Paris Olympics standard, and three days later won a meet in Halle. On 2 June 2024 he finished fourth at the 2024 Diamond League event in Stockholm with 65.85 metres. He was selected for the 2024 European Athletics Championships in Rome. He competed in the discus throw at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris in August 2024.
# Potutory

Potutory (Ukrainian: Потутори) is a village in Berezhany urban hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1453.
After the liquidation of the Berezhany Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* St. Nicholas church (1902, brick).
# Yair (name)

Yair (Hebrew: יאיר) is a Hebrew given name. Jair is a variant. It may also be used as a surname. It may refer to:

## Given name

* Eleazar ben Yair, Jewish commander of the forces of Israel at Masada, (died in Siege of Masada, 74CE)
* Jair or Yair, the father of Mordecai
* Yair Bacharach (1639—1702) – Rabbi in Germany
* Yair Davidovitz (born 1945), Israeli Olympic sport shooter
* Yair Golan (born 1962), Israeli politician and former general in the Israel Defense Forces
* Yair González (born 2002), Argentine footballer
* Yair Kless (born 1940), Israeli violinist and professor
* Yair Lapid (born 1963), Israeli politician, former Prime Minister of Israel
* Yair Lotan (born 1973), actor
* Yair Michaeli (born 1944), Israeli Olympic competitive sailor
* Yair Netanyahu (born 1991), son of the current Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu
* Yair Nossovsky (born 1937), Israeli footballer
* Yair Pantilat (born 1939), Israeli Olympic runner
* Yair Rodriguez (born 1992), Mexican mixed martial artist
* Yair Rosenblum (1944–1996), Israeli composer
* Yair Sprinzak (1911–1999) – Israeli scientist and Member of Knesset
* Yair Tauman (born 1948), Israeli professor and businessman
* Yair Tzaban (born 1930), Israeli politician
* Yair Wertheimer (born 1955), Israeli tennis player

## Other

* Avraham Stern (1907–1942), alias Yair, a leader of Lehi
# Pallad grenade launcher

The Pallad (also known as the wz. 1974) is a 40 mm Polish underslung grenade launcher, developed for use with the AKM assault-rifle and intended to replace the kbkg wz. 1960 grenade-launcher rifle. The name of the weapon reflects the Polish-language word for palladium.
The development of the weapon drew on concepts provided by Józef Brodacki.
The wz. 1983 Pallad D, the stand-alone version of the wz. 74, features a stock and AK-type pistol grip.
There are also variants compatible with 40x46mm NATO named GP-40 (40x46mm version of wz. 74 Pallad) and GS-40 (40x46mm version of wz. 83 Pallad-D).

## Design

The Pallad grenade launcher is a single-shot weapon adapted for mounting under the barrel of a rifle (wz. 1974) or as a stand-alone weapon (wz. 1983). The wz. 1974 grenade launcher is suspended from the rifle at two points: at the front using the barrel clamp of the grenade launcher and at the rear using a bracket that connects the grenade launcher to a special rifle bed.
The basic elements of the weapon are:
* A grooved barrel made of hardened aluminum alloy and permanently screwed into the receiver
* The lock - tilted, rotated on a pin and locked in the closed position with a bolt placed in the receiver.
A two-chamber propellant system is used to drive the grenades. The grenade launcher is equipped with a mechanism to prevent accidental firing.
The sight is mounted on the barrel clamp, and its main element is the setting dial, in which the front sight and rear sight are mounted. There are two setting scales marked on the dial: one for the group of flat tracks (exposed targets), the other for steep tracks (hidden targets).

## Variants

* 7,62 mm karabinek-granatnik wzór 1974 – a set consisting of a Pallad grenade launcher and an AKM rifle
* 5,45 mm karabinek-granatnik wzór 1974 – a set consisting of a Pallad grenade launcher and an wz. 88 Tantal rifle
* 5,56 mm karabinek-granatnik wzór 1974 – a set consisting of a Pallad grenade launcher and an wz. 96 Beryl rifle
* granatnik wzór 1983 – stand-alone grenade launcher with folding stock (other designation is Pallad-D)

## Users

* Lithuania – 10 (5,56mm karabinek-granatnik wz. 1974) were given from Poland and in use by Lithuania before 2003
* Poland – 7,62mm karabinek-granatnik wz. 1974 (limited use), 5,45mm karabinek-granatnik wz. 1974 (phased out), 5,56mm karabinek-granatnik wz.1974 and wz. 83 Pallad-D are in use by Polish Land Forces
# Tebenkova

Tebenkova (Russian: Тебенькова) is a rural locality (a village) in Beloyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 143 as of 2010. There are five streets.

## Geography

Tebenkova is located 41 km northwest of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Karp-Vaskina is the nearest rural locality.
# Common Good Fund

A Common Good Fund is a fund held by a local authority in Scotland, consisting of property that previously belonged to a burgh. The fund may include both movable property (money or objects) and heritable property (land and buildings), and is legally distinct from other assets owned by the local authority. The funds have their origins in the 11th century, when the first burghs were established by royal charters that granted them certain lands, rights and privileges. The Common Good Act 1491 (c. 19), which remains in force, required that this property "be observed and kept for the common good of the town". The use and sale of Common Good is restricted by law, and the proceeds from these assets is retained in the relevant Common Good Fund. The income of a Common Good Fund is required to be used for the benefit of the inhabitants of the burgh to which they belong.
Since re-structuring of local government in 1975 and again in 1996, it is often not clear which property now comprises the Common Good of the former burghs. The Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 required all councils to establish and maintain a register of property which is held by the authority as part of the common good.
According to land campaigner and former MSP Andy Wightman there are 196 Common Good Funds across Scotland.

## Aberdeen

Aberdeen's Common Good Fund is a fund to benefit the people of Aberdeen, Scotland. It was created as a result of Robert the Bruce granting the city's Great Charter in 1319, after they sheltered him during his days of outlaw. In 2005, the value of the fund was £31 million.
Along with the Great Charter, Bruce gave Aberdeen the Forest of Stocket (now the Mid Stocket area of the city), in return for a yearly rent. As a result of the finances generated from the forest, the Common Good Fund was created to benefit the people of the city. Later, the lands of Cruvie (now Woodside) and Rubislaw were also granted to the people with the whole becoming known as the Freedom Lands of Aberdeen.
The fund helped to create Marischal College by giving land to George Keith, 5th Earl Marischal to help him build the institution; it helped the people during the 1640 plague and also gave funds to Aberdeen Art Gallery, the Central Library, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary and the purchase of Hazlehead Park.
In recent times it has been used to provide the elderly with tea dances and a festival for older people. It is also used to help charity as has been a substantial contributor to the Instant Neighbour Trust in the past.
# Aliabad-e Aq Hesar

Aliabad-e Aq Hesar (Persian: علي اباداق حصار, also Romanized as ‘Alīābād-e Āq Ḩeşār; also known as ‘Alīābād-e Jowraqān, ‘Alīābād-e Jowzaghān, and ‘Alīābād-e Jūrūghān) is a village in Hegmataneh Rural District, in the Central District of Hamadan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 257, in 55 families.
# Coronation of the Virgin (Beccafumi)

Coronation of the Virgin is an oil-on-canvas painting executed c. 1539 by the Italian Renaissance painter Domenico Beccafumi, now in the Pinacoteca nazionale in Siena.
Commissioned by the monks of Ognissanti in Siena, it was moved to Santo Spirito church after that church was destroyed and was only recently moved to the gallery. Unusually for the subject, its lower register shows not the apostles but three saints and a pope, namely Mary Magdalene, Anthony of Padua, Pope Gregory XI and Catherine of Alexandria.

## Description and style

As often happens, the scene is set on two registers. In the upper one, a semicircular audience of saints forms the backdrop to the coronation of Mary by the hands of Christ, under the blessing of the dove of the Holy Spirit. A cloud of cherubs serves as the base and everything is set to give a sense of depth resolved in a hemicycle, which recalls works by Raphael (such as the Disputa del Sacramento).
In the lower part, however, there are not the usual apostles, but a group of saints, including Mary Magdalene, Anthony of Padua, Pope Gregory XI (the pope who listened to Catherine of Siena) and Catherine of Alexandria. They are busy, in a complex game of references of gestures and glances, verifying in the Holy Scriptures the fulfillment of the prophecies and the glorification of the Virgin in the kingdom of heaven. These are figures that echo other paintings of the time, from Michelangelo to Rosso Fiorentino, although they have a diaphanous appearance typical of Beccafumi's art.
# Saint Mary's Catholic Church, Bornova

Saint Mary's Catholic Church (Turkish: Santa Maria Katolik Kilisesi) is a Catholic church in Bornova district İzmir, Turkey.

## History

Saint Mary's Catholic Church was built by the Franciscans in 1831, according to the inscriptions in the church. During the creation of Bornova Cumhuriyet Square in the 1970s, the area of the church shrank with the construction of new buildings in the surrounding area. The church's immovables were transferred to the Italian Catholic Church by a court decision in 2018.
# Gol Mohak

Gol Mohak (Persian: گل مهک, also Romanized as Gol Moḩak and Gol Maḩak) is a village in Hoseyniyeh Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 9 families.
# A. R. Barnes

Albert Raymond Barnes (March 9, 1867 – July 20, 1944) was an American politician who served as the Attorney General of Utah from 1909 to 1917.

## Education and career

Born in Attica, Indiana, Barnes graduated from Northwestern University, and then received an LL.B. from the University of Michigan Law School in 1899. He established a private practice in Salt Lake City, Utah, until 1908, when he was appointed a deputy attorney general. The following year, he became attorney general of the state, remaining in that office until 1917. He then returned to private practice until 1920, when he was elected as a judge of Utah's third judicial district. He left that position in 1924, again returning to private practice.

## Personal life and death

Barnes married Josephine C. Naisbitt in Salt Lake City on June 22, 1907, with whom he had two sons.
Barnes retired to Hollywood, California, where he died at his home at the age of 77.
# Gornja Lijeska

Gornja Lijeska (Serbian: Горња Лијеска) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Shadrina, Perm Krai

Shadrina (Russian: Шадрина) is a rural locality (a village) in Beloyevskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 187 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Shadrina is located 3 km south of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road.
# 800 Saint-Jacques Street West

National Bank Place (French: Place Banque Nationale) is an office building in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The building is located at 800 Saint-Jacques Street at the intersection of Boul Robert Bourassa in the Quartier de l’innovation of Downtown Montreal, and is linked to Montreal's Underground City.
National Bank of Canada is the sole occupant of the building. The building is the third tallest building in Montreal (tied with neighbouring Victoria sur le Parc).

## History

In January 2018, construction and real estate development firm Broccolini purchased the plot of land for C$100 million. Before being purchased the site was occupied by a public parking lot.
600 De La Gauchetière was put up for sale by the National Bank of Canada shortly after groundbreaking in November 2018, with the proceeds going toward the construction of their new headquarters.

## Design

The building features a glass and steel facade that points upward toward the south. It will also feature an outdoor garden on the 40th floor and be surrounded a large public park in order to introduce more greenspace into Downtown Montreal and attract foot traffic outside of the National Bank of Canada's business hours.