OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Milton Acorn

Milton James Rhode Acorn (March 30, 1923 – August 20, 1986), nicknamed The People's Poet by his peers, was a Canadian poet, writer, and playwright.

## Early life

He was born in Prince Edward Island, and grew up in Charlottetown. He joined the armed forces during World War II at the age of eighteen.

## Career

During World War II, on a trans-Atlantic crossing, Acorn suffered a wound from depth charges. The wound was severe enough for him to receive a disability pension from Veterans Affairs for most of his life. He returned to Prince Edward Island and moved to Montreal, Quebec in 1956 and was for a time a member of the Labor-Progressive Party. He spent several years living at the Hotel Waverly in Toronto, Ontario.
In Montreal, he published some of his early poems in the political magazine, New Frontiers. In 1956 he self-published a mimeographed chapbook, In Love and Anger, his first collection of poems. In the 1950s some of his poetry was published in the magazine Canadian Forum.
He was for a short time married to poet Gwendolyn MacEwen.
In the mid-1960s, he moved to Vancouver and joined the League for Socialist Action. In 1967, Acorn helped found the "underground" newspaper The Georgia Straight in Vancouver, BC. In 1969 he published his poetry collection I've Tasted My Blood.
Acorn was awarded the Canadian Poets Award in 1970 and the Governor General's Award in 1976 for his collection of poems, The Island Means Minago. In 1977, Acorn introduced the Jackpine sonnet, a form designed to be as irregular and spikey (and Canadian) as a jack pine tree, but with internal structure and integrity. Without a fixed number of lines and with varied line lengths, the Jackpine sonnet depends on interweaving internal rhymes, assonance and occasional end-rhymes.
In July 1986, he suffered a heart attack and was admitted to the hospital. Acorn died in his home town of Charlottetown on August 20, 1986, due to complications associated with his heart condition and diabetes. According to fellow poet and friend Jim Deahl, he had "lost his will to live after the death of a younger sister."

## Milton Acorn People's Poetry Award

In 1987, the Milton Acorn People's Poetry Award was established in his memory by Ted Plantos. It is presented annually to an outstanding "people's poet." The award was initially $250 (since raised to $500) and a medallion, modelled after the one given to Milton Acorn.

## Acorn on film

In 1971 Acorn was the subject of a documentary, Milton Acorn: The People’s Poet, which was aired on the CBC program Thirty Minutes. The National Film Board of Canada produced two films on Acorn's life and works. The first is entitled In Love and Anger: Milton Acorn - Poet, and came out in 1984. The second is called A Wake for Milton. It was produced in 1988.
# Artemiy Artemiev

Artemiy Eduardovich Artemiev (Russian: Арте́мий Эдуа́рдович Арте́мьев; born 13 January 1966) is a Russian composer of electronic and experimental music. Since 1988, he has composed music for more than fifty Russian feature films, and has contributed to several documentary films and television programs. He is the son of renowned composer Edward Artemiev, who is most recognized for his collaborations with film director Andrei Tarkovsky.

## Discography

* The Warning (1993)
* Cold (1994)
* Point of Intersection (1997)
* Five Mystery Tales of Asia (1998)
* Mysticism of Sound (1999)
* Forgotten Themes (2000)
* Space Icon (2000)
* Transfiguration (2002)
* Equilibrium (with Karda Estra) (2002)
* Time, Desert and a Sound (2004)
# Michel Beaulieu

Michel Beaulieu (31 October 1941, Montréal - 10 July 1985) was a Quebec writer.

## Life

He graduated from Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf and then Université de Montréal.
His archive is held at Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec.
After his death in 1985, he was entombed at the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery in Montreal.

## Honors

* 1973 : Prix de la revue Études françaises (avec Variables)
* 1980 : Prix littéraires du Journal de Montréal (avec Desseins)
* 1981 : Prix du Gouverneur général : poésie de langue française (avec Visages)
* 1985 : Grand Prix du Festival international de la poésie (avec Kaléidoscope)
* 2002 : Prix Alain-Grandbois

## Works

* Charmes de la fureur Translated by Arlette Francière, Exile Editions, 1984, ISBN 9780920428771
* Charmes de la Fureur. Exile Editions, Ltd. 2003. pp. 1–. ISBN 978-1-55096-565-0.
* Kaleidoscope: Perils of a Solemn Body. Translated by Arlette Francière. Exile Editions, Ltd. 1 March 1989. ISBN 978-0-920428-04-7.
* Countenances. Translated by Josée Michaud. Exile Editions, Ltd. 1 January 1986. ISBN 978-0-920428-03-0.
# Roo Borson

Ruth Elizabeth Borson, who writes under the name Roo Borson (born January 20, 1952, in Berkeley, California) is a Canadian poet who lives in Toronto. After undergraduate studies at UC Santa Barbara and Goddard College, she received an MFA from the University of British Columbia.
She has received many awards for her work, including the Governor General's Literary Award, 2004, and the Griffin Poetry Prize, 2005 for Short Journey Upriver Toward Oishida. She currently lives in Toronto with poet Kim Maltman, and with Kim Maltman and Andy Patton is a member of the collaborative performance poetry ensemble Pain Not Bread.

## Works

* Landfall (1977), ISBN 0-920110-32-0
* Rain (1980), ISBN 0-920806-19-8
* In the Smoky Light of the Fields (1980), ISBN 0-88823-024-9
* A Sad Device (1981), ISBN 0-86495-011-X
* The Whole Night, Coming Home (1984), ISBN 0-7710-1579-8 (nominated for a Governor General's Award)
* The Transparence of November / Snow (1985), ISBN 0-919627-30-7 (with Kim Maltman)
* Intent, or, The Weight of the World (1989), ISBN 0-7710-1588-7
* Night Walk (1994), ISBN 0-19-541082-3 (nominated for a Governor General's Award)
* Water Memory (1996), ISBN 0-7710-1589-5
* Introduction to the Introduction to Wang Wei (2000), ISBN 1-894078-09-8 (by Pain Not Bread)
* Short Journey Upriver Toward Oishida (2004), ISBN 0-7710-1591-7 (winner of the 2004 Governor General's Award, the 2005 Canadian Griffin Poetry Prize and the 2005 Pat Lowther Award)
* Personal History (2008) ISBN 1-897141-21-1
* Rain; road; an open boat (2012), ISBN 0-7710-1298-5
* Box Kite: Prose Poems by Baziju (2016), ISBN 9781770899629 (with Kim Maltman)
* Cardinal in the Eastern White Cedar (2017), ISBN 978-0771012242
# Tahar ben Abdelhak Fennish

Tahar ben Abdelhak Fennish was a Moroccan diplomat.

## Career

After a tenure as the Sultan's ambassador to London starting in 1773, Fennish was appointed as Morocco's ambassador to the Netherlands and subsequently France in 1777.
His diplomatic duties involved navigating a conflict between Morocco and France over captive disputes, triggered by the sinking of a French ship, La Louise, near Boujdour in 1775. The Sultan assigned Fennish to negotiate the captives' release, leading him to Paris in 1778, where he interacted with King Louis XVI. Successful talks led to mutual recognition of titles between Morocco and France.
Concurrently, Fennish played a crucial role in securing the Treaty of Friendship and Amity with the newly independent United States of America. His duties also included discussions with American officials Thomas Barclay and Thomas Jefferson.
Fennish, a caid and commander of the Moroccan artillery, was noted for his diplomatic acumen, pivotal in fostering international relations for Morocco during this period.
# Oradour-sur-Vayres

Oradour-sur-Vayres (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Orador (de Vairas)) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.

## History
### Oradour-sur-Glane massacre

The Oradour-sur-Glane massacre occurred based on erroneous intelligence indicating that villagers were holding a German SS officer, who was in fact being held in Oradour-sur-Vayres.

## Gallery

* Back of town hall
# Löcherkogel

The Löcherkogel is a mountain in the Kaunergrat group of the Ötztal Alps.
# Zafarabad, North Khorasan

Zafarabad (Persian: ظفر اباد, also Romanized as Z̧afarābād; also known as Sardārābād) is a village in Takmaran Rural District, Sarhad District, Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 790, in 173 families.
# Karkas Ab

Karkas Ab (Persian: كركس اب, also Romanized as Karkas Āb) is a village in Kuh Yakhab Rural District, Dastgerdan District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 103, in 28 families.
# 841 Rocket Regiment (India)

841 Rocket Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

## Formation

The regiment was raised as 84 Counter Bombardment Regiment in 1963 at Ambala. It was later designated 84 Light Regiment (towed), 841 Light Regiment and converted to a Rocket Regiment in April 2020.

## Class composition

The regiment is primarily composed of South Indian troops and they are more commonly known as the ‘Gallant Thambis’.

## Operations

The regiment has taken part in the following operations-
* Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 - 84 Light Regiment was part of 4 Mountain Artillery Brigade under 4 Mountain Division and equipped with 120 mm Tampella mortars. It saw action under 6 Mountain Division in the Sialkot sector and in the Battle of Chawinda. It lost 2 officers and 9 other ranks in the war.
* Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 - 84 Light Regiment took part in Operation Cactus Lily and was part of 15 Artillery Brigade under 15 Infantry Division, which was tasked to defend Amritsar sector. It supported the 86 Infantry Brigade during the Dera Baba Nanak operations.
* 841 Light Regiment was deployed along the Line of Control (LoC) in counter cease fire violation operations and fired thousands of mortar bombs against Pakistani troops. The unit was awarded Northern Command Unit Citation for its role.

## Gallantry awards

The regiment has won the following gallantry awards–
* Mentioned in dispatches
** Major Shiv Kumar, Operation Rakshak
* COAS Commendation Cards
** Naik Chintalakodanda Ramayya

## Achievements

* The regiment had the honour to participate in the Republic Day Parade in 2021.
# Metropolitan Police Staff (Superannuation) Act 1875

The Metropolitan Police Staff (Superannuation) Act 1875 (38 & 39 Vict. c. 28) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, setting up for the first time an overall system of pensions for all non-constables of the Metropolitan Police, commonly known as civil staff. It also allowed for the renewal of any "superannuation allowance" awarded to civil staff under the Superannuation Act 1834.
# Antonin Bajewski

Antonin Bajewski (17 January 1915 – 18 May 1941), born Jan Eugene Bajewski, was a Polish Franciscan friar. He has been declared a martyr by the Catholic Church following his death in Auschwitz Concentration Camp in 1941 and was beatified as one of the 108 Martyrs of World War II by the Polish Pope John-Paul II on 13 June 1999. Their collective feast day is 12 June.

## Life

He was born in Vilnius in 1915. He became a Franciscan in 1934, taking the name Brother Antonin. He was ordained a priest in 1939 and became vicar to Maximilian Kolbe. He and Kolbe were both arrested by the Germans in 1941 and Antonin was imprisoned. He boosted the other prisoners' morale and gave them his rations, before being deported to Auschwitz Concentration Camp, where he contracted typhoid fever. This proved fatal and he died on 18 May 1941.
# Castle of Castellano

The Castle of Castellano (Italian: Castello di Castellano, German: Schloss Kastellein) is a manor house in the village of Castellano, in the municipality of Villa Lagarina, in Trentino, northern Italy.
It is one of the most famous castles of Vallagarina, offering a panorama of the entire valley, and was used to protect roads leading to Lago di Cei.
Constructed in the 12th century, the castle was conquered by the Castelbarco family in the mid-13th century, before being acquired by the counts of Lodron in 1456. It was formerly Trento's episcopal headquarters. In World War I, it was transformed into an Austrian-Hungarian fortress.
The castle is currently owned by the Miorandi family, and hosts Castelfolk, an annual summertime musical and culinary festival. It once housed frescoes, now preserved in the Rovereto's civic museum.
# Masankup

Masankup (Persian: ماسان كوپ, also Romanized as Māsānḵūp) is a village in Atrak Rural District, Dashli Borun District, Gonbad-e Qabus County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 352, in 65 families.
# Waldstein Castle

Waldstein Castle (German: Burg Waldstein) is a ruined castle on an eminence near Franzosenhof in the Waldstein valley near the village of Fischerbach in Ortenaukreis in the south German state of Baden-Württemberg.
The hill castle was built by the lords of Waldstein, was mentioned in the records in 1353, but fell into ruins after 1500. Of the former castle site on a rock plateau of 40 by 10 metres, only a few sections of the ruined walls remain.
# Winterthur Central Sports Hall

Winterthur Central Sports Hall (German: Hallensport-Zentrum Winterthur), known AXA-Arena for sponsorship reasons, is an indoor sports arena, home to handball club Pfadi Winterthur and floorball club HC Rychenberg Winterthur. It can also be adopted to host basketball.
# Benav Cheleh

Benav Cheleh (Persian: بناوچله, also Romanized as Benāv Cheleh, Banāu Chaleh, and Benūcheleh) is a village in Khav and Mirabad Rural District, Khav and Mirabad District, Marivan County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 200, in 43 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Reflections (2002 film)

Reflections (Spanish: Reflejos) is a 2002 Spanish neo-noir crime thriller film written and directed by Miguel Ángel Vivas starring Georges Corraface.

## Plot

Beleaguered police inspector Jaime Narbona takes over a serial baby killer case with the help of coroner Virginia and colleague Iván, with suspicions initially falling upon Lázaro, who Narbona had already tried to put behind bars in the past.

## Cast

* Georges Corraface as inspector Narbona
* Emilio Gutiérrez Caba as Lázaro
* Carlos Kaniowsky as Baena
* Ana Fernández as Julia
* Ana Otero [es]
* Magüi Mira as Virginia
* Alberto Jiménez as Iván
* Héctor Colomé [es]
* Jordi Dauder

## Production

The film was produced by Vía Interactiva, Ensueño Films, and Calle Cruzada with the backing of Antena 3 and Vía Digital. It boasted a budget of 450 million Pts.

## Release

Distributed by Columbia TriStar, the film was released theatrically on 25 January 2002.

## Reception

Casimiro Torreiro of El País wrote that Vivas demonstrates "manners of a filmmaker's with a keen eye", but is eroded by no other than himself "in his facet as a screenwriter".
Jonathan Holland of Variety wrote that the film "succeeds in imitating the visuals of David Fincher but, despite a strong cast, fails to generate either suspense or characterization", with the script being "absurd".
Fernando Méndez-Leite of Fotogramas rated the film 3 out of 5 stars, highlighting "Vivas' making and visual atmosphere" as a positive point while citing Corraface's accent as a negative point.
# Mrs. Lehmann's Daughters

Mrs. Lehmann's Daughters (German: Frau Lehmanns Töchter) is a 1932 German comedy film directed by Carl Heinz Wolff and starring Hansi Niese, Hertha Thiele, and Else Elster. It was shot at the Terra Studios in Berlin. It is a remake of the 1925 silent film Three Waiting Maids. A Swedish remake Marriageable Daughters was produced the following year.

## Cast

* Hansi Niese as Frau Ottilie Lehmann, Portiersfrau
* Hertha Thiele as Emma, Tochter
* Else Elster as Gerda, Tochter
* Carla Carlsen as Lissy, Tochter
* Fritz Kampers as Chauffeur Köster
* Heinz Klingenberg as Bankier Stegerwald
* Anton Pointner as Bankier
* Sigurd Lohde as Konditor Holler
# Fumikazu Kobayashi

Fumikazu Kobayashi (小林 史和, Kobayashi Fumikazu, born 21 March 1978) is a Japanese athlete who competes primarily in the 1500 metres. He competed at 2005 and 2007 World Championships reaching the semifinals stage the second time. He holds national records at several distances.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Japan ||||||
| 2002 | Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 6th | 1500 m | 3:49.18 |
| 2003 | Asian Championships | Manila, Philippines | 3rd | 1500 m | 3:42.96 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 36th (h) | 1500 m | 3:51.76 |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 5th | 1500 m | 3:42.45 |
| 2007 | Asian Championships | Amman, Jordan | 10th | 1500 m | 3:58.25 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 18th (sf) | 1500 m | 3:43.64 |
| 2008 | Asian Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 4th | 1500 m | 3:49.77 |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 13th (h) | 1500 m | 3:50.93 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 1:50.35 (Tajimi 2010)
* 1000 metres – 2:19.65 (Abashiri 2005) NR
* 1500 metres – 3:37.42 (Heusden-Zolder 2004) NR
* One mile – 3:59.06 (Amagasaki 2002)
* 2000 metres – 5:07.24 (Kortrijk 2006) NR
* 5000 metres – 13:53.90 (Kanazawa 2001)
* 10,000 metres – 28:47.66 (Yokohama 2001)
* Half marathon – 1:04:53 (Inuyama 2001)
Indoor
* 1500 metres – 3:49.77 (Doha 2008)
* One mile – 4:04.76 (Boston 2005) NR
# Alexandre Créhange

Alexandre ben Baruch Créhange (Hebrew: אָלֶכְּסַנְדֶּר בֵּן בָּרוּךְ קרעהאַנש; 10 February 1791 – 7 January 1872), who wrote under the pen name Ben Baruch, was a French Jewish writer and communal leader.

## Biography

Créhange was born to a religious Jewish family in Étain, a small town in Lorraine, where his father worked as hazzan of the local synagogue. By 1801, the family had moved to Dijon. He moved at a young age to Germany to work at a commercial house, but returned to France after going bankrupt. There he worked as a peddler and bookkeeper in Saint-Étienne, while serving as head of the Jewish community of nearby Lyon.
Créhange moved to Paris in the 1830s. A supporter of the French Revolution of 1848, he published "La Marseillaise du travail", in which he provided new words to La Marseillaise to celebrate the cause of the proletariat, and a pamphlet purporting to show how the Tanakh prescribes a republic as the optimal form of government. At the same time, he became the spokesman for the Parisian Orthodox community in a series of disputes with the Consistoire central, which he saw as representing the interests of the Jewish elite. In 1848 he organized the Club démocratique des fidèles, which promoted republicanism and civic responsibility, and started a weekly periodical, La Vérité, in which he defended the rights of the Orthodox. He ardently lobbied for the introduction of universal male suffrance in consistorial elections. Créhange also advocated against the heavy taxes imposed by the Consistoire on meat sold by butchers that it authorized as kosher, the sale of seats and aliyot in the synagogue, the costly dues for burial rites and plots, and the ban on private prayer assemblies.
Créhange was one of the ten founders of the Alliance Israélite Universelle, of which he served as vice-president in 1863–1864, and would later become secretary of the Comité de Bienfaisance Israélite and the Consistoire central.

## Publications

Créhange translated and edited a number of liturgical volumes during the Second Empire. In 1846, Créhange published in two volumes a French translation of the Tseno Ureno under the title La Semaine Israélite, ou le Tzeéna Ouréna Moderne, Entretiens de Josué Hadass avec sa Famille sur les Saintes Ećritures. He also published a translation into French of the Hagaddah (1847); a book of prayers of the French Jews entitled Tefillat 'Adat Yeshurun (1850); Minḥah Ḥadashah, prayers of the Sephardic Jews (1855); an illustrated translation of Tehillim (1858); festival prayers for the use of Franco-Spanish and Franco-Portuguese Jews (6 vols., 1861–63); and from 1850 to 1872 an almanac, Annuaire Parisien.
He edited two periodicals: La paix, revue religieuse, morale et littéraire (1846) and Annuaire parisien du culte israélite (1851–71).
# Aqa Bil-e Sofla

Aqa Bil-e Sofla (Persian: اقابيل سفلي, also Romanized as Āqā Bīl-e Soflá; also known as Āqā Bīl-e Pā’īn) is a village in Balaband Rural District, in the Central District of Fariman County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 14 families.
# The Beggar from Cologne Cathedral

The Beggar from Cologne Cathedral (German: Der Bettler vom Kölner Dom) is a 1927 German silent crime film directed by Rolf Randolf and starring Henry Stuart, Elza Temary and Carl de Vogt. A detective on the trail of a gang of criminals traces them to Cologne.
The film's art direction was by Gustav A. Knauer.

## Cast

* Henry Stuart as Tom Wilkens
* Elza Temary as Mabel Strong
* Carl de Vogt as Der Bettler vom Kölner Dom
* Hanni Weisse as Madame Madeleine Tréville
* Robert Scholz as Marquis de Puissac
* Fritz Kampers as Steffens, Chauffeur
* Harry Lamberts-Paulsen as Emil
* Carl Geppert as Napoleon Bonaparte Schmitz, Privatdetektiv
* Hermann Blaß as Carolus Caesar Müller, Privatdetektiv
* Rudolf Hilberg as Der Hoteldirektor
* Eugen Jensen as Der Kommissar
* Hugo Flink as Der Versicherungsagent
* Rudolf Meinhard-Jünger as Tünnes
# Nezamiyeh, Iran

Nezamiyeh (Persian: نظاميه, also Romanized as Nez̧āmīyeh; also known as Kūlābād) is a village in Mian Rokh Rural District, Jolgeh Rokh District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 441, in 105 families.
# Posta Sandstone

Posta Sandstone (German: Postaer Sandstein), also called Wehlen Sandstone (Wehlener Sandstein), only occurs on the eastern banks of the River Elbe at Alte Poste, near Herrenleithe, Wehlen, Zeichen and Posta. The thickness of the deposit is between 30 and 50 metres. It is also known as Überquader ("Over Ashlar") and has the smallest deposit of all the Elbe sandstones. In 2008 it was being quarried in the areas around the village of Lohmen and in Wehlen.

## Quarrying and use

In 2008, Posta Sandstone was being won in two quarries in the Wesenitz valley and it was being used for solid window and door frames, façade slabs, sculptor's blocks and high-profile masonry work. It is used especially in restoration work and sometimes also in new structures. The following is a selection of the structures built in Posta Sandstone:
* Berlin:
** Ground floor of Technische Universität Berlin in Charlottenburg
* Dresden:
** Old Town (Altmarkt) (rebuilding after the Second World War)
** Bismarck towers
** Dresden Bank buildings
** Anne's Church
** Eckberg Castle
** Dresden central station
** Cosel Palace
** Church of Our Lady
** Zwinger Palace, brown studio
** Albrechtsberg Palace
* Hamburg:
** Villa Offen
* Magdeburg:
** Alte Wache
* Senftenberg:
** War memorials for the dead of World War I
* Art-historic use of Posta Stone
* Dresden central station
* Albrechtsberg Castle, Dresden
* Eckstein Castle, Dresden
* Entrance to Anne's Church, Dresden
# Conségudes

Conségudes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Consegudas) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France.
# Louise's Garden

Louise's Garden (Polish: Ogród Luizy) is a 2008 Polish comedy film directed by Maciej Wojtyszko.

## Cast

* Patrycja Soliman - Luiza Bartodziej
* Marcin Dorociński - Fabian Sawicki 'Fabio'
* Kinga Preis - Anna Swiatek
* Krzysztof Stroiński - Lech Bartodziej
* Marcin Hycnar - Orderly Marian
* Władysław Kowalski - Lawyer Frankowski 'Kaleka'
* Leslaw Zurek - Di Caprio
* Anna Lopatowska - Luiza's Mother
* Wiktoria Gorodecka - Prostitute Tatiana
* Tomasz Augustynowicz [pl] - Zygmunt Grudzien
* Witold Wieliński - Lawyer Jacek Grzelakowski
# Rémering

Rémering (German: Reimeringen, before 1993: Rémering-lès-Hargarten) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.