OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Teshkeel Comics

Teshkeel Comics (Arabic: تشكيل كومكس, romanized: taškeel komiks, or more formally تشكيل للقصص المصورة taškeel li-l-qiṣaṣ al-muṣawwara) is a Kuwaiti comic book publisher, and a division of Teshkeel Media Group, a company focused on creating, re-engineering and exploiting all forms of children's media based on or infused with localised culture in the Middle East.

## History

Teshkeel Comics was founded by Dr. Naif Al-Mutawa while studying for his M.B.A. at Columbia Business School in 2003. In 2005, Teshkeel had established a partnership with Marvel Comics to publish their comic book titles in the Arabic language to be released for audiences in the Middle East and North African regions, which are an Arab-speaking majority. On March 16, 2006, Teshkeel released their first published comic, which was an issue of The Spectacular Spider-Man in Arabic. Teshkeel also made deals with DC Comics and Archie Comics to publish and distribute their own comic book titles in Arabic the same way.
Other than translating American comics, Teshkeel also published an original superhero comic book series, The 99. The 99 debuted in May 2006, and continued to be published until September 2013. Teshkeel published The 99 in English, Arabic, and Bahasa Indonesian, among other languages. The 99 was distributed in North America via Diamond Comic Distributors.
Teshkeel Comics also published a licensed children's magazine based on Cartoon Network's characters and series. This magazine was published in both English and Arabic.

## Published works
### Original titles

* The 99 (Arabic and English)

### Licensed titles

* Archie (Arabic only)
* Archie and Friends (Arabic only)
* The Batman Adventures (Arabic only; based on Volume 2)
* Cartoon Network Magazine (Arabic and English)
* Hulk (Arabic only; based on the 2000 series)
* Marvel (Arabic only; umbrella title for various stories of miscellaneous Marvel characters, such as Fantastic Four)
* The Spectacular Spider-Man (Arabic only)
* Superman Adventures (Arabic only)
* Ultimate Spider-Man (Arabic only)
* Ultimate X-Men (Arabic only)
# Sofrony

Sofrony (Russian: Софроны) is a rural locality (a village) in Dvurechenskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 44 as of 2010. There are five streets.

## Geography

Sofrony is located 19 km southeast of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novo-Brodovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Mordysh

Mordysh (Russian: Мордыш) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pavlovskoye Rural Settlement, Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 545 as of 2010. There are 21 streets.

## Geography

Mordysh is located on the right bank of the Nerl River, 30 km (19 mi) southeast of Suzdal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zapolitsy is the nearest rural locality.
# Park Range (Colorado)

The Park Range, elevation approximately 3,712 metres (12,178 ft), is a mountain range in the Rocky Mountains of northwestern Colorado in the United States. The range forms a relatively isolated part of the Continental Divide, extending north-to-south for approximately 170 kilometres (110 mi) along the boundary between Jackson (east) and Routt counties. It separates North Park in the upper basin of the North Platte River on the east from the Elk River basin in the watershed of the Yampa River the west. It rises steeply out of the Yampa River basin, forming a climatic barrier that receives much snowfall in winter. The northern end of the range lies in Wyoming and is known as the Sierra Madre Range.
Steamboat Springs, a popular ski resort community, sits on the southwestern flank of the range, at the base of Mount Werner. Much of the range is located within the Routt National Forest, with the summit of the ridge located within the Mount Zirkel Wilderness, named for Mount Zirkel, elevation 12,182 ft (3,713 m). The range is prominently visible from both sides and forms a picturesque skyline from much of North Park. It is traversed at its southern end by Rabbit Ears Pass which carries US 40. It is also traversed by Buffalo Pass which carries a gravel road between Steamboat Springs and Walden, and which is traversable by most vehicles in good weather during summer.
# Maksim Malakhovskiy

Maksim Leonidovich Malakhovskiy (Russian: Максим Леонидович Малаховский; born 28 February 1984) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He an assistant coach with FC Kaluga.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Dynamo Saint Petersburg on 1 July 2002 in a game against FC Lada Tolyatti.
# Tum

Tum or TUM can refer to:

## Education

* Technical University of Munich (German: Technische Universität München)
** TUM Institute for Advanced Study
** TUM Asia
* Technological University (Mandalay)
* The University of Manila

## Places

* Tum, Poland; a village
** Tum Collegiate Church
* Tum, Ethiopia; a village in the Maji District near Tum Airport
* Tumut Airport, IATA airport code "TUM"
* Tumbes Region, Peru, ISO 3166-2 code PE-TUM, shortened to TUM
* Tuen Mun station, Hong Kong; MTR station code TUM

## People

* Tecla Tum, Kenyan politician
* Stephanie Tum (born 1987), Cameroonian actress
* Tum Saray (born 1992), Cambodian soccer player
* Rigoberta Menchú Tum, (born 1959), an indigenous Guatemalan and 1992 Nobel Peace Prize laureate
* Mehmet Tüm (born 1957), Turkish politician
* Hervé Tum (born 1979), Cameroonian soccer player
* Gerard Tum (1040–1120), founder of the Order of St John of Jerusalem (the Knights Hospitaller)

## Other uses

* The human stomach or abdomen
* Totally Unimodular Matrix, in mathematics
* Tumbuka language (ISO 639-2 and 639-3 language code tum)
* Tum, aka Toum, a variety of the Phong language cluster
* Tum: A Dangerous Obsession, 2004 Hindi film
* Tum: My Pledge of Love, 2011 Philippine film
* Truck Utility Medium, British Army designation for the long wheelbase variant of the Land Rover Wolf
# Simonki

Simonki (Russian: Симонки) is a rural locality (a village) in Frolovskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 26 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Simonki is located 31 km southeast of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Molokovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Amir Reza Khadem

Amir Reza Khadem Azghadi (Persian: امیررضا خادم ازغدی, born 10 February 1970) is an Iranian wrestler who won Olympic bronze medals in 1992 and 1996. He finished fourth at the 2000 Summer Olympics, and he won the 1991 World Championships, He also won a bronze medal at the 1990 World Championships and the 1992 and 1993 Asian Championships and a silver medal at the 1991 Asian Championships and the 1994 Asian Games.
He was trained by his father Mohammad Khadem. His younger brother Rasoul Khadem is also a world champion and an Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling.
He is currently Vice Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports in Legal, Parliamentary and Provincial Affairs, has been appointed for the position on 30 December 2013.
# Peter Kerr (footballer, born 1891)

Peter Simpson Dennitts Kerr (20 June 1891 – 24 April 1969) was a Scottish football player and manager, who played for three Edinburgh clubs in a 21-year senior career: Hibernian (fifteen years), Heart of Midlothian (five years) and Leith Athletic (one year as a player followed by seven as manager). He also played once for Scotland.

## Career
### Club

Kerr began his senior career with Hibernian in 1910, having previously played with junior sides Prestonpans FC, Wallyford Bluebell and Wemyss Athletic. Kerr was signed as a replacement for Scotland international fullback James Main, who died as a result of injuries sustained on the football pitch on Christmas Day 1909, but played most of his career as a right half. He was a mainstay of the side over the next 16 years, helping Hibs to reach three Scottish Cup Finals, although on each occasion he ended up on the losing side: in 1914, Hibs drew the initial final 0–0 with Celtic but succumbed 4–1 in the replay at Ibrox; Celtic again proved too strong in 1923, while the following year Hughie Gallacher's Airdrie won 2–0.
In 1926, the then 34-year-old Kerr switched from the east side of Edinburgh to the west, joining Hibs' rivals Hearts. Hearts side at this time contained numerous youngsters and the Tynecastle side's directors felt Kerr would provide a steadying influence to counter youthful inconsistency. He spent five seasons with Hearts before joining his third and final Edinburgh club, Leith Athletic in 1931. He played one season for Leith, during which they suffered relegation from Division One, before retiring two months shy of his 41st birthday. He was appointed Leith's manager in 1932.

### International

Kerr gained representative honours for the Scottish Football League's representative team in 1923, and his consistent play with Hibs earned him selection for the Scotland national team in March 1924. His debut, aged 32, in a 2–0 win over Ireland, also proved to be his last international appearance, although he would get one further SFL cap in 1926 while with Hearts.
# Maksim Zhestkov

Maksim Dmitriyevich Zhestkov (Russian: Максим Дмитриевич Жестков; born 21 April 1993) is a Russian former footballer.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Mordovia Saransk on 9 July 2010 in a game against FC Volga Nizhny Novgorod.
# New Year (novel)

New Year (German: Neujahr) is a 2018 novel by the German writer Juli Zeh.

## Plot

The novel is set on New Year's Day and takes place during a bicycle ride up a mountain slope on the island of Lanzarote, as the cyclist Henning reviews his own life, which feels increasingly alien to him. Henning is on a winter vacation with his family and has recurring panic attack. His wife Theresa accuses him of being insufficient due to his neurotic personality and flirted with a Frenchman at the New Year's dinner the night before. Their two young children prefer their mother, despite that Henning spends more time with them. The exhausting bicycle ride makes him hallucinate and reminisce about his childhood in search for a possible origin of his struggles.

## Reception

Karin Janker of the Süddeutsche Zeitung wrote that the book portrays "the overwhelmed father", who is comparable but distinct from "the overwhelmed lover", "the overwhelmed artist" and "the overwhelmed city dweller" found in 19th-century novels. Janker said the novel is about an identity crisis in the wake of lost certainties, and that it "shows the emancipated society what it would rather not see: that even those who are at the forefront of emancipation can overwhelm themselves when they try to live several lives at the same time". Kirkus Reviews called the book a "spine-tingler" that portrays "a spectacularly hallucinatory middle-aged crisis".

## Adaptation

The novel was adapted into the play Neujahr, written by Elisa Hempel and Dariusch Yazdkhasti. It was directed by Yazdkhasti in a production for the Theater Bielefeld that starred Lukas Graser and Leona Grundig. It premiered on 21 November 2019.
# Peter Welch (actor)

Peter William Welch (30 March 1922 – 20 November 1984) was a British actor who appeared in television programmes including Dixon of Dock Green, Z-Cars, Spy Trap, Softly, Softly, Doctor Who and Danger Man with Patrick McGoohan. He spent several years touring in the theatre with a repertory company he founded, and began playing character parts in films from the mid 1950s.

## Filmography

* Dial 999 (1955)
* The Long Arm (1956)
* Five Clues to Fortune (1957)
* The Admirable Crichton (1957)
* The Silent Enemy (1958)
* The House of the Seven Hawks (1959)
* The Secret Partner (1961)
* A Prize of Arms (1962)
* Calculated Risk (1963)
* The Secret of Blood Island (1964)
* Jude the Obscure (1971) - Policeman

## TV

* The Adventures of Robin Hood (1957–58) - Wounded Man/Sheriff's Servant/Ambassador/Lt. Howard (4 episodes)
* No Hiding Place (1959–67) - Joe Denham/McBride/Linker/Wilkie/Benny Gimbal (5 episodes)
* Maigret (1960 TV series) (1961) - Big Louis (1 episode, "The Golden Fleece")
* Hancock (1963 TV series) ('The Man on the Corner' episode) (1963) - P.C.Glover
* Dixon of Dock Green (1963–68) - Albert Fenwick/Jock/Sgt. Kelly/Harry Comer/Arnold Russell (5 episodes)
* Emergency-Ward 10 (1963) - Gunner Clarke (6 episodes)
* Spy Trap (1972–75) - Det. Supt. Clark (26 episodes)
* Emmerdale (1977) - Mr. Gunnarson (4 episodes)
# Little Allen Lake

Little Allen Lake (French: petit lac Allen) is a lake in the municipality of Dysart et al, Haliburton County in Central Ontario, Canada. It is the source of Allen Creek and is in the Ottawa River drainage basin.

## Geography

Little Allan Lake has an area of 12.60 hectares (31.1 acres) and lies at an elevation of 450 metres (1,480 ft). It is 650 metres (2,130 ft) long and 520 metres (1,710 ft) wide. The lake is at the height of land between the Ottawa River drainage basin to the north and east, and the Trent River drainage basin to the west and south. The nearest named community is Pusey, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to the south and just over the border into the neighbouring municipality of Highlands East.
The lake has no inflows. The primary outflow, at the northern end of the lake, is Allen Creek, which flows via Benoir Lake, the York River and the Madawaska River to the Ottawa River.
# Leuctrum (Achaea)

Leuctrum or Leuktron (Ancient Greek: Λεῦκτρον), was a deme (dependent township) of Rhypes, a city in Achaea, mentioned by the ancient geographer Strabo. One suggested location for it is the fortified hill of Agios Konstantinos southwest of modern Leontio, Achaia.
# Liethen Mill

The Liethen Mill (German: Liethenmühle) is a former watermill in the village of Kleinhennersdorf in the municipality of Gohrisch in Saxon Switzerland in East Germany. It is used today as a forest inn and bed and breakfast.

## Geographical location

The mill lies in a hollow between Krippen and Kleinhennersdorf in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains.

## History

The Liethen Mill was first mentioned in 1572 in the records. It was worked for over three centuries until 1900 and was then converted into an inn with overnight accommodation that was opened in 1901. In East German times the mill was used as a holiday home by the clock factory in Ruhla, before being reopened to the public again in 1989 as a restaurant and guesthouse.
# 18th GCC Club Championship

The 18th GCC Club Championship (Arabic: بطولة الأنديـة الخليجية أبطال الدوري) was the eighteenth edition of the GCC Club Championship for clubs of the Gulf Cooperation Council nations.
The competition started on January 3, 2001, and concluded on January 14, in which Al Ain lifted the trophy for the first time ever.

## Results

| Team | Pts | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| Al Ain | 12 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 |
| Al Ittihad | 10 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 | +9 |
| Dhofar | 10 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 |
| Al Salmiya | 5 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 6 | −1 |
| Al Gharafa | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 0 |
| Riffa | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 17 | −12 |
All match were played in United Arab Emirates.
# Nizhny Palnik

Nizhny Palnik (Russian: Нижний Пальник) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Palnikovskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 787 as of 2010. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

Nizhny Palnik is located on the Babka River, 59 km south of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Chelyaba is the nearest rural locality.
# Khasan Mamtov

Khasan Inalbekovich Mamtov (Russian: Хасан Инальбекович Мамтов; born 28 April 1984) is a Russian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2002 for FC Nart Cherkessk.
He made his Russian Premier League debut for FC Anzhi Makhachkala on 15 July 2017 in a game against PFC CSKA Moscow, at the age of 33 and after 15 seasons on lower levels.
# William de Vesci (d.1253)

William de Vesci or Vescy (died 1253) was a prominent 13th-century English noble. He was a son of Eustace de Vesci and Margaret, an illegitimate daughter of William the Lion by a daughter of Adam de Hythus.
A minor when his father died, he was placed under the wardship of William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury, until he was of age. Knighted in 1229, he took part in King Henry III of England's expedition to Brittany and France in 1230. He was banned from attending tournaments at Blyth, Northampton and Cambridge between 1232 and 1234. When King Alexander III of Scotland was invited to attend the English court in 1235 and in 1237, Vesci escorted Alexander III. William took part in King Henry III's expedition to Gascony in 1242. In 1245, he was part of King Henry III's expedition to Wales. He founded the Carmelite priory of Hulne, Northumberland during his lifetime.
He died shortly before 7 October 1253 during King Henry III's expedition to Gascony. It is not known whether he died in battle or from natural causes. He was buried at Watton Priory, Yorkshire.

## Marriage and issue

He firstly married Lady Isabel de Longespée, daughter of William Longespée, Earl of Salisbury and Ela, Countess of Salisbury in 1226. They had no issue.
He married secondly Lady Agnes de Ferrers, daughter of William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby, and Sibyl Marshal, they had issue;
* John de Vesci, died 1289. He married firstly Mary of Lusignan and secondly Isabella de Beaumont. He had no issue.
* William de Vesci, died 1297. He inherited the great Marshal estates in Ireland from his maternal grandmother. He married Isabella de Perinton. He had no surviving legitimate issue.
* Juliana de Vesci, she married Richard de Vernon. Had issue.
* Agnes de Vesci, she married Roger de Buckton. Had issue.
* Isabel de Vesci, she married William de Welles. Had issue.
Agnes died in 1290 and was buried at the Greyfriars priory, Scarborough.
# Bold (decoy)

Bold (also called Bolde, a term derived from kobold) was a German sonar decoy, used by U-boats during the Second World War from 1942 onwards. It consisted of a metal canister about 10 cm (3.9 in) in diameter filled with calcium hydride. It was launched by an ejector system colloquially referred to as Pillenwerfer (English: "pill thrower"). When mixed with seawater, the calcium hydride produced large quantities of hydrogen, which bubbled out of the container, creating a false sonar target. A valve opened and closed, holding the device at a depth of about 30 m (98 ft). The device lasted 20 to 25 minutes. It replicated the echo of an Asdic-sonar submarine contact.
The Royal Navy called it SBT (Submarine Bubble Target).
# Fuveau

Fuveau (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Fuvèu) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in southern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,187 | — |
| 1800 | 1,528 | +3.67% |
| 1806 | 1,271 | −3.02% |
| 1821 | 1,499 | +1.11% |
| 1831 | 2,004 | +2.95% |
| 1836 | 2,014 | +0.10% |
| 1841 | 2,100 | +0.84% |
| 1846 | 2,450 | +3.13% |
| 1851 | 2,718 | +2.10% |
| 1856 | 2,706 | −0.09% |
| 1861 | 2,883 | +1.28% |
| 1866 | 2,856 | −0.19% |
| 1872 | 2,754 | −0.60% |
| 1876 | 3,069 | +2.74% |
| 1881 | 2,684 | −2.65% |
| 1886 | 2,593 | −0.69% |
| 1891 | 2,482 | −0.87% |
| 1896 | 2,190 | −2.47% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 2,184 | −0.05% |
| 1906 | 2,357 | +1.54% |
| 1911 | 2,300 | −0.49% |
| 1921 | 2,065 | −1.07% |
| 1926 | 2,197 | +1.25% |
| 1931 | 2,272 | +0.67% |
| 1936 | 2,072 | −1.83% |
| 1946 | 2,139 | +0.32% |
| 1954 | 2,448 | +1.70% |
| 1962 | 2,528 | +0.40% |
| 1968 | 3,028 | +3.05% |
| 1975 | 3,348 | +1.45% |
| 1982 | 4,029 | +2.68% |
| 1990 | 6,410 | +5.98% |
| 1999 | 7,507 | +1.77% |
| 2007 | 8,683 | +1.84% |
| 2012 | 9,369 | +1.53% |
| 2017 | 10,157 | +1.63% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Cherleria biflora

Cherleria biflora is a species of plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is known as mountain stitchwort.

## Description

The species is perennial, and forms mats and cushions. It flowers from June to August.

## Range

Cherleria biflora is found in the upper subalpine and alpine zones in North America (including in the Rocky Mountains and the Cascades), Central and Northern Europe, and Asia.

## Habitat

Cherleria biflora is found in dry, gravelly to rocky slopes in the upper subalpine zone to alpine zone, and in the arctic zone.
# Valea Ierii

Valea Ierii (Hungarian: Járavize) is a commune in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Cerc (Kisfeneshavas), Plopi (Plop), and Valea Ierii.

## Demographics

According to the census from 2011 there were 888 people living in this commune; of this population, nearly all were ethnic Romanians. At the 2021 census, Valea Ierii had a population of 871; of those, 93.92% were Romanians and 1.03% Hungarians.
# Mostovaya (Sylvenskoye Rural Settlement), Permsky District, Perm Krai

Mostovaya (Russian: Мостовая) is a rural locality (a village) in Sylvenskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 49 as of 2010. There are 35 streets.

## Geography

Mostovaya is located 44 km southeast of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nazarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Genai, Iran

Genai (Persian: گنايي, also Romanized as Genā‘ī and Ganā‘ī; also known as Ganā) is a village in Dezhgan Rural District, in the Central District of Bandar Lengeh County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 554, in 131 families.
# Kandusar

Kandusar (Persian: كندوسر, also Romanized as Kandūsar) is a village in Panjak-e Rastaq Rural District, Kojur District, Nowshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 13 families.
# Richard Kay (actor)

Richard Arthur Kay (16 March 1937 – 2 July 1987) was a British actor. Originally from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, he was educated at Leighton Park School followed by Emmanuel College, Cambridge and is best known for his work in Déjà Vu (1985), Three Sisters (1970) and Wuthering Heights (1978). In television, he appeared in Coronation Street and Juliet Bravo amongst other programmes.
Kay was the son of the entertainer Arthur Kay (died 1970). He married Jacqueline Venetia Maxwell in 1964. The marriage produced three children. Their son is the actor Barnaby Kay.
Kay died aged 50, on 2 July 1987.