OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Great Quest

The Great Quest by Charles Boardman Hawes is a children's adventure novel which was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1922. Illustrated by George Varian, it was published by The Atlantic Monthly Press in 1921.

## Plot

The story opens in fictional Topham, Massachusetts, in 1826. After the man Cornelius "Neal" Gleazen unexpectedly returns to town, he involves childhood friend Seth Woods and Seth's nephew, twenty-year-old protagonist Josiah "Joe" Woods, in a dangerous sea journey to retrieve a hidden treasure. Accompanying them are Seth's two store-clerks, Arnold Lamont and Sim Muzzy, and farmer Abraham Guptil, on whose mortgage Neal forced Seth to foreclose in order to raise money to outfit the expedition.
When the travelers reach Cuba it is revealed that there is no hidden treasure, and that Neal's actual intent is to kidnap native Africans from Guinea to sell as slaves. However, it is not until they reach Africa that Joe, Seth, and the others find an opportunity to take control of the expedition from Neal. While in Africa, they rescue from danger a white missionary's daughter, who is accompanied by a native African slave or servant (his status is unclear) belonging to the Fantee nation. Both of these accompany them back to Massachusetts via South America. Arnold Lamont, however, stays behind in Valparaiso.

## Awards

The Great Quest received a special runner-up citation from the Newbery committee in 1922, the first year the Newbery was awarded. According to Barbara Elleman in The Newbery and Caldecott Awards, originally the award was based on votes by a selected jury of Children's Librarian Section officers. Hendrik van Loon's book The Story of Mankind won the award with 163 votes out of the 212 cast. The Great Quest came in second with twenty-two votes. All previous runner-up citations were converted to Honor Awards in 1971.
# Magic Maize

Magic Maize is a children's novella written and illustrated by Mary and Conrad Buff. Set in contemporary Guatemala, it describes the life and adventures of a boy from a traditional Mayan Indian family. First published in 1953, it was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1954.
# The Old Tobacco Shop

The Old Tobacco Shop: A True Account of What Befell a Little Boy in Search of Adventure is a children's fantasy novel by William Bowen that was named a Newbery Honor book. The novel, published by MacMillan in 1921, is illustrated by Reginald Birch.

## Plot

Five-year-old Freddie meets the owner of a nearby tobacco shop, Mr. Toby Littleback; his old-maid aunt, Aunt Amanda; and Mr. Punch, a hunchbacked man who sits outside the shop holding cigars. Toby warns young Freddie never to touch the jar shaped like a Chinese man's head because it is filled with magic tobacco. Freddie can't resist, and after smoking the tobacco he finds himself and his friends on The Sieve, a leaky ship on the Spanish Main. They are first captured by pirates, then escape with the pirate treasure. Later they meet a Persian rug merchant who gives each of them their heart's desire. In the end Freddie falls ill, and goes into a coma. When he awakens he finds himself at home, recovered from the tobacco-induced dream.

## Background

The Old Tobacco Shop was illustrated by Reginald Birch, a highly regarded artist of the time. Bowen composed a poem about Birch that appeared in The Century.
In The Independent and the Weekly Review, Edmund Pearson reported that the word "tobacco" in the title caused one bookseller to consider the book unsuitable for children and refuse to carry it. Pearson, however, said the book "passed the purifying test of examination by three children's librarians while it was still in manuscript, and no parent need fear that there is anything in it which will teach children to chew, smoke, or swear".

## Critical reception and awards

Booklist called The Old Tobacco Shop a "fantastic story... It savors a little of Dickens". Publishers Weekly wrote, "Whether the Freddies or the fathers will like this fantastic tale most, it is hard to say". Anne Carroll Moore agreed, writing in "High Lights in Children's Books" that "It will give pure joy to boys and their fathers".
The Old Tobacco Shop received a special runner-up citation from the Newbery committee in 1922, the first year the Newbery was awarded. According to Barbara Elleman in The Newbery and Caldecott Awards, originally the award was based on votes by a selected jury of Children's Librarian Section officers. Hendrik van Loon's book The Story of Mankind won the award with 163 votes out of the 212 cast. The Old Tobacco Shop came in fourth with five votes. All previous runner-up citations were converted to Honor Awards in 1971.
# Pageant of Chinese History

Pageant of Chinese History is a children's history book by Elizabeth Seeger. Focusing on political and cultural history, it covers the history of China from mythological times to the birth of the republic in 1912. The book, illustrated by Bernard Watkins, was first published in 1934 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1935.
# Red Sails to Capri

Red Sails to Capri is a children's historical novel by Ann Weil. It tells the story of the rediscovery of Capri's Blue Grotto in 1826. The novel, illustrated by C. B. Falls, was first published in 1952 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1953.
# Zelyony Bor, Amur Oblast

Zelyony Bor (Russian: Зелёный Бор) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Zelenoborsky Selsoviet of Mikhaylovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 523 as of 2018. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Zelyony Bor is located 9 km north of Poyarkovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krasny Vostok is the nearest rural locality.
# Aqsu, Ardabil

Aqsu (Persian: اق سو, also Romanized as Āqsū and Āq Sū ; also known as Yengeh Deh) is a village in Khvoresh Rostam-e Jonubi Rural District, Khvoresh Rostam District, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 32, in 7 families.
# Evgeny Golod

Evgenii Solomonovich Golod (Russian: Евгений Соломонович Голод, 21 October 1935 – 5 July 2018) was a Russian mathematician who proved the Golod–Shafarevich theorem on class field towers. As an application, he gave a negative solution to the Kurosh–Levitzky problem on the nilpotency of finitely generated nil algebras, and so to a weak form of Burnside's problem.
Golod was a student of Igor Shafarevich. As of 2015, Golod had 39 academic descendants, most of them through his student Luchezar L. Avramov.

## Selected publications

* Golod, E.S; Shafarevich, I.R. (1964), "On the class field tower", Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSSR (in Russian), 28: 261–272, MR 0161852
* Golod, E.S (1964), "On nil-algebras and finitely approximable p-groups.", Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSSR (in Russian), 28: 273–276, MR 0161878
# Pelops, son of Pelops

Pelops (Ancient Greek: Πέλοψ) was an official in the third century Ptolemaic kingdom, son of Pelops, son of Alexander, who had himself been a Ptolemaic official.
Under King Ptolemy III, Pelops held an official position in Cyrene - probably, he was the governor (Libyarches). From 217 BC, he served Ptolemy IV as governor (strategos) of Cyprus, as we know from three inscriptions found on the island. He is the earliest Ptolemaic governor to be attested epigraphically. He was still in post shortly after the birth of Ptolemy V on 9 October 209 BC. He probably remained in charge of the island until spring 203 BC, when Ptolemy IV died and Queen Arsinoe III was murdered by Sosibius and Agathocles, who then took over the regency for the young king. Pelops had been openly opposed to Sosibius and Agathocles, so he was appointed ambassador to the Seleucid King Antiochus III by Agathocles in order to keep him away from the Ptolemaic court in Alexandria. He is not attested again after this. Polycrates of Argos replaced him as governor of Cyprus.
Pelops was married to Myrsine daughter of Hyperbassas, who was honoured with a statue in the temple of Aphrodite in Paphos on account of her husband's service to the Father-loving gods (Ptolemy IV and Arsinoe III). Her sister Iamneia held the priestly role of 'basket-bearer' (canephorus) of Arsinoe II in 243/2 BC and athlophorus of Berenice II in 196/5 BC. Pelops and Myrsine had a son called Ptolemy.
# Honcharky

Honcharky (Ukrainian: Гончарки) is a village in Zolotnyky rural hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The settlement is known from 1472 as a khutir. In the 1950s, it was granted village status.
After the liquidation of the Terebovlia Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

From 2007, the chapel has been operating.
# Palangi, Dashtestan

Palangi or Palangī Persian: پلنگي is a village in Shabankareh Rural District, Shabankareh District, Dashtestan County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, the village's population was 573, spread over 100 families.
# Asclepiades Philophysicus

Asclepiades Philophysicus (Ancient Greek: Ἀσκληπιάδης Φιλοφυσικός) was a physician of Ancient Greece who must have lived some time in or before the second century CE, as he is quoted by the physician Galen, who preserved in some of his own works Asclepiades's medical formulae.
# Boebe (Crete)

35°00′20″N 24°52′43″E﻿ / ﻿35.00546°N 24.87863°E﻿ / 35.00546; 24.87863 Boebe or Boibe (Ancient Greek: Βοίβη) was a town in ancient Crete, which was in the Gortynian district. Scholars tentatively locate Boebe at the modern village of Pompia in the municipal unit of Moires, municipality of Faistos, regional unit of Heraklion.
# Bo Dorough

Kermit "Bo" Dorough is an American lawyer and politician who has served as the mayor of Albany, Georgia, since 2020.

## Early life and career

Dorough was born and raised in Cordele, Georgia. He graduated from Georgia Southern College in 1983 and from the University of Georgia School of Law in 1986. He began practicing law in Albany in 1987.
In 1999, Dorough was elected to the Albany City Commission as a Commissioner for the city's Ward IV. He continued to hold this position until 2008, when he ran for mayor of Albany, losing to incumbent Willie Adams.

## Mayor of Albany
### Election

In 2019, he ran for mayor again, and he was one of two candidates, along with incumbent Dorothy Hubbard, who advanced from the November 5 election to a December 3 runoff. Dorough narrowly won the runoff in an outcome described by the Albany Herald as a "stunning upset".
Dorough himself stated that he was not surprised by his victory, noting that Hubbard had only won 30% of the vote in the first round of voting and saying, "I didn't really see it as a big upset." He was sworn in as mayor on January 13, 2020.
Running against three challengers, Dorough was re-elected to a second term on November 7, 2023, earning 53% of the vote to avoid a runoff.

### Tenure

Dorough's first term in office coincided with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which by April 2020 was one of the hardest-hit areas in the country. As Mayor, Dorough pushed through a mask mandate policy that was described as "controversial" among city residents. In the midst of the "Delta surge" in August 2021, Dorough reinstated the mask mandate.
Following a meeting with Senator Jon Ossoff in 2021, Dorough stated that federal funds Albany would receive following the passage of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 would prove a "godsend" for Albany's stormwater and sewage systems.

## Personal life

Dorough is married to Bonny Blackshear, with whom he has three sons.
# Bökönbaev

Bökönbai (Kyrgyz: Бөкөнбай, Russian: Боконбаево, romanized: Bokonbayevo) is a village in the Issyk-Kul Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is the seat of the Tong District and of the Kün-Chygysh village community. It was established as Kol'tsovka village in 1912. With a population of 14,267 (2021), it is the largest village on the south shore of lake Issyk Kul. Its industry has decayed since Soviet times. It is now a base for tourism into the mountains to the south. There are demonstrations of falconry with eagles. The road to the west to Balykchy goes through dry and less-attractive country.
# Tetiana Pushnova

Tatiana Pushnova (born March 12, 1978) is a Ukrainian reporter, editor and producer. She is chief editor of "Television News Service" and General Producer of Ukraine Today since August 2014.

## Biography

Pushnova was born March 12, 1978, in the city of Kherson. She graduated from the National University of "Kyiv-Mohyla Academy".
She started working at 5 Kanal as a reporter covering in particular the military conflict in Georgia in August 2008. She was involved in the creation of and released the news on TVi. Since 2010 she has been working at the Ukrainian channel 1+1. During this time she created the first Ukrainian TV tabloid TSN.Osoblyve and from September 2011 she has headed the powerful version of "Television News Service" on Channel 1+1.
Since August 24, 2014, she is the general producer of Ukraine Today
# Bol, Chad

Bol (Arabic: بول) is a city in Chad, the capital of the Lac Region. The town is served by Bol Airport (IATA: OTC, ICAO: FTTL), which has a paved runway. Bol was on the shores of Lake Chad, before it shrunk. Bol is 152 km to the north of the capital of Chad, N'Djamena.

## Climate

Climate data for Bol (1961-1990) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.3 (88.3) | 32.7 (90.9) | 35.3 (95.5) | 39.5 (103.1) | 39.0 (102.2) | 37.6 (99.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 31.5 (88.7) | 35.2 (95.4) | 36.8 (98.2) | 30.4 (86.7) | 28.9 (84.0) | 34.4 (93.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.0 (55.4) | 15.9 (60.6) | 19.7 (67.5) | 23.4 (74.1) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.9 (76.8) | 24.1 (75.4) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.1 (73.6) | 21.5 (70.7) | 17.0 (62.6) | 14.0 (57.2) | 20.4 (68.7) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.3 (0.01) | 7.5 (0.30) | 19.5 (0.77) | 70.3 (2.77) | 121.4 (4.78) | 38.3 (1.51) | 3.5 (0.14) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 260.8 (10.28) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 32 |
| Source: WMO ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

| Year | Population |
| 1993 | 7 769 |
| 2008 | 11 120 |
| 2017 | 11 701 |
# Kurtz

Kurtz may refer to:

## Name

* Kurtz (Heart of Darkness), main character of Joseph Conrad's novel Heart of Darkness
* Colonel Kurtz, main antagonist in the 1979 film Apocalypse Now
* Kurtz (surname)

## Places
### United States

* Kurtz, Indiana
* Kurtz, Michigan
* Kurtz Township, Minnesota
* Kurtz's Mill Covered Bridge, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
# AEU — International Journal of Electronics and Communications

AEU — International Journal of Electronics and Communications is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier. It covers research on electrical and electronic engineering. It was established in 1971 as the Archiv für Elektronik und Übertragungstechnik and obtained its current title in 2001. The editor-in-chief is Shahram Minaei (Doğuş University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Current Contents/Electronics & Telecommunications Collection
* Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology
* EBSCO databases
* Ei Compendex
* Inspec
* ProQuest databases
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 3.0.
# Kur-e Kelkian

Kur-e Kelkian (Persian: كوركلكيان, also Romanized as Kūr-e Kelkīān; also known as Karīmābād and Kūr-e Kelkelīān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Iranshahr County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 765, in 164 families.
# British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories

British Forces British Indian Ocean Territories (BFBIOT) is the name for the British Armed Forces Permanent Joint Operating Base (PJOB) on Diego Garcia, in the British Indian Ocean Territory. While the naval and airbase facilities on Diego Garcia are leased to the United States as Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia, in practice, the base operates as a joint UK-US base, with the United Kingdom retaining full and continual access.
Diego Garcia is strategically located, offering access to East Africa, the Middle East and Southeast Asia. The base serves as a staging area for the buildup or resupply of military forces prior to an operation.

## Naval Party 1002 and MV Grampian Frontier

Naval Party 1002 (NP 1002) is directly present in the territory and is composed of both Royal Navy and Royal Marine personnel. NP 1002 is responsible for civil administration and enforcement. Its members are tasked with policing and carrying out customs duties. Royal Marines in the territory also reportedly form a security detachment.
Prior to 2017, the BIOT Patrol Vessel the MV Pacific Marlin was based in Diego Garcia. It was operated by the Swire Pacific Offshore Group. The MV Pacific Marlin patrolled the marine reserve all year, and since the marine reserve was designated in April 2010, the number of apprehensions of illegal vessels within the area has increased. The ship was built in 1978 as an oceangoing tug. It is 57.7 metres long with a draft of 3.8 metres and gross tonnage 1,200. It has a maximum speed of 12.5 knots with an economic speed of 11 knots, permitting a range of about 18,000 nautical miles and fuel endurance of 68 days. It was the oldest vessel in the Swire fleet. Pacific Marlin reportedly spent about 54% of her taskings on Fishery Patrol duties and a further 19% on military patrol duties.
In 2016 a new contract was signed with Scottish-based North Star Shipping for the use of the vessel MV Grampian Frontier. She is a 70-metre vessel carrying up to 24 personnel and fulfills both the patrol and research role. The vessel reportedly operates in conjunction with personnel from NP 1002 on both fisheries and military enforcement tasks/exercises and also carries scientists/researchers involved in a range of research work, particularly conservation. In 2022, Grampian Frontier tracked a Mauritian-charted vessel temporarily bringing Chagossian exiles to Blenheim reef in the archipelego.
The Royal Navy also maintains two offshore patrol vessels in the Indo-Pacific region, HMS Tamar and HMS Spey. Either may be periodically employed for sovereignty protection and other duties in BIOT waters. HMS Tamar paid a rare visit to the islands in February/March 2023 conducting fisheries protection and other missions.
# Charnier

Charnier is a French surname, and a French word for charnel house.
Charnier or variation, may also refer to:

## People

* Claude Charnier, Canadian musician and member of Headscan
* Daniel Charnier, a Huguenot; see List of Huguenots
* Madeleine Charnier (1919—2002), a French zoologist

### Fictional characters

* Alain Charnier, a fictional character from the film The French Connection (film)

## Other uses

* The Charnel House (French: Le Charnier), a Picasso painting that he painted while living in France
* Les Charniers (Occitan: Li Cadarau), an 1884 work by Valère Bernard published in French and Occitan
# Haltushan

Haltushan (Persian: هلتوشان, also Romanized as Haltūshān) is a village in Sursur Rural District, Muchesh District, Kamyaran County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 113, in 28 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Ulu, North Khorasan

Ulu (Persian: ولو, also Romanized as Ulū) is a village in Sivkanlu Rural District, in the Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 58, in 9 families.
# Andernach Geyser

Andernach Geyser (German: Geysir Andernach, previously Namedyer Sprudel) is the highest cold-water geyser in the world, reaching heights of 30 to 60 metres. The geyser was first bored in 1903 on the Namedy Peninsula (Namedyer Werth) in the Rhine near Andernach. In 2006 it was turned into a tourist attraction and one of the sights in the volcano park and part of the Geopark Vulkanland Eifel.

## History

It is said that in 1903 on the Namedy peninsula, a 343 m deep borehole was drilled into a CO$_2$-containing aquifer to extract carbon dioxide for mineral water. The reason for boring the hole at this location was that CO$_2$ gas bubbles were seen rising in the waters of the old Rhine oxbow lake. When the cold-water geyser initially erupted, it leapt to a height of 40 metres. The geyser, and the mineral water it produced, was then called "Namedyer Sprudel" ("Namedy Fizz"). The well was initially intended for producing sparkling mineral water but soon it also became a touristic attraction. For years, the high fountain was a landmark of the Namedy peninsula. The site suffered from significant degradations over the years and in 1957 was put out of operation. Following the upgrade to the B 9 federal highway, the well was closed with a valve in 1967. In the late 1990s, efforts were made to enable the geyser to become a tourist attraction again, but these conflicted with strict conservation obligations to which the area had been subject since 1985.
Ownership of the peninsula went to the town of Andernach in 1990. In 2001, another borehole was drilled into the gas-permeable rock at a new location farther from the road. Even when the first hole was drilled, the geyser jetted back to a height of 40 metres. The well was then fitted with a gate valve again. The Federation for the Environment and Conservation (BUND) presented a case to the Higher Administrative Court of Rhineland-Palatinate to prevent the further development of the geyser for tourism within the nature reserve. In May 2005, the town of Andernach and the BUND settled out of court to allow the geyser to be reactivated under certain conservation conditions and for tourism purposes.
Today, the geyser is fed from a 350-metre-deep artesian well. Since 7 July 2006, the geyser has erupted regularly. At night it is closed with a valve for safety reasons, but it is allowed to erupt during the day. Access to the nature reserve used to be possible in only a few guided boat trips, booked in advance, on certain summer weekends. In summer 2008, 33 boat tours were operated. A much wider tourist attraction was established with the opening of the Andernach Geyser Adventure Centre (Erlebniszentrum Geysir Andernach) on 29 May 2009 with a trip to the geyser in the river cruiser and ferry, Namedy. The boat was christened during the celebrations. In the tourist visitor centre, there is information about the geyser.
On 9 November 2008, the Andernach Geyser was officially recorded in the Guinness Book of Records as the highest cold-water geyser in the world.
# Carinthian Blondvieh

Carinthian Blondvieh (German: Kärntner Blondvieh) is an old cattle breed that is native to Carinthia in Austria.

## Characteristics

Carinthian Blondvieh is typically uniformly white or pale yellow, with a pale mouth, horns, and hooves. Cows weigh 500 kg (1,100 lb) to 600 kg (1,300 lb), bulls 800 kg (1,800 lb) to 850 kg (1,870 lb). Blondviehs were once bred to be triple purpose cattle, a draft animal as well as a milk and beef producer.

## History

The breed's date of origin is unknown. Dr. Adolf Gstirner sees the Blondvieh as descendant of Slovene cattle that came to Carinthia during the early medieval Slavic settlement of the Eastern Alps. They were crossed with Franconian Gelbvieh to develop a new breed which was officially formed by 1890. First recorded in the Carinthian lordship of Eberstein, breeding became common in the Lavanttal and the area around Friesach. A Carinthian Blondvieh breeding association was established in 1924.

## Population

Carinthian Blondvieh became a rare breed in the late 20th century, when the population decreased sharply to about 100 cattle by 1990. Since then, several efforts have been made for the recovery of stocks:
2002: 421 cows – 42 bulls
2005: 524 cows – 40 bulls – 323 calves
2015: 1,118 cows – 81 bulls – 611 calves