OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Medad

Medad may refer to:
* Eldad and Medad (Biblical figures)
* French: Médad - The French Minister of the Environment, in French Ministère de l'écologie, du développement et de l'aménagement durables
* Medad, Iran, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran
* Theodore Medad Pomeroy (1824–1905), United States politician
* Yisrael Medad (born 1947), American-born Israeli journalist
# Milanlu-ye Olya

Milanlu-ye Olya (Persian: ميلانلوعليا, also Romanized as Mīlānlū-ye ‘Olyā; also known as Mīlānlū-ye Bālā, Mīlānlū Bālā, and Milānlu yi Bāla) is a village in Jirestan Rural District, Sarhad District, Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 377, in 88 families.
# Ferrante Gonzaga, Marquess of Castiglione

Ferrante or Ferdinando Gonzaga, first marquess of Castiglione (28 July 1544 – 13 February 1586) was an Italian nobleman and condottiero.

## Life

Born in Castel Goffredo, he was the second son of Aloisio Gonzaga and Caterina Anguissola. On his father's death he inherited the fiefdom of Castiglione and on 20 March 1559 was invested with it by Ferdinand I through nuncio Alessandro Pomello, in an imperial document which also invested Orazio with Solferino and Alfonso with Castel Goffredo. In the same year Ferrante went to Spain, where he spent several years of his life, to complete his education. In 1561 he returned to Castiglione. In 1565 he was in Vienna to plead with the emperor about the Gonzaga possessions in Monferrato.
In 1566 he was back in Spain, where he fell in love with lady Marta Tana di Santena of Chieri, daughter of baron Baldassare and Anna Della Rovere and on 15 November he married her before moving back to Castiglione with her. They had eight children, the first of whom, Luigi, was born on 9 March 1568. He returned to Spain again in 1570 for the war against the Moors in Granada and remained there until 1571, when Maximilian II made him a marquess, and he prepared to expand his residence. In 1577, to avoid the plague infecting Castiglione, he and his family travelled to Monferrato, where an attack of gout forced him to spend long periods on medical treatment. In 1579 he was in Venice to settle a question about the borders between the two states.
In December he and his wife left Castiglione for Casale Monferrato, where he had been made governor of the Marquisate of Monferrato by duke Guglielmo, which included the difficult task of strengthening the city militarily against its own subjects, who considered the Gonzagas to be usurpers. From 1582 to 1584 he was in Spain and Portugal as his health worsened. In 1584 he finally returned to his estates, whilst his eldest son Luigi retired to the monastery of Santa Maria in Castiglione delle Stiviere, renouncing the marquisate in 1585 in favour of his brother Rodolfo. Ferrante died in Milan and his body was brought to the monastery of San Pietro in Castiglione on the evening of 15 February, before being buried according to his wishes in the Gonzaga family vault at San Francesco, Mantua on 17 February.

## Issue

Ferrante and Marta had eight children:
* Luigi il Santo (1568–1591), abandoned the fiefdom to become a Jesuit;
* Rodolfo (1569–1593), second marquess of Castiglione;
* Ferrante (1570–1577);
* Carlo (1572–1574);
* Isabella (1574–1593), nun;
* Francesco (1577–1616), third marquess of Castiglione;
* Cristierno (1580–1630), marquess of Solferino and tutor to his nephew Luigi (1611–1636); had three children, Luigia (1611–1630), Carlo (1616–1680) and Francesco (1618–1630);
* Diego (1582–1597).
# Helen of Sweden (12th century)

Helen (Swedish: Helena or Elin - 1130s – fl. 1158), is the assumed name of a medieval Swedish princess and Danish queen, Queen consort of King Canute V of Denmark. The date of her birth is not known; her father was King Sverker I of Sweden and her mother has been assumed to be Sverker's first spouse, Queen Ulvhild.

## Identity

During the period 1146-1157 the Danish kingdom was split between two rival kings, Canute V and Sweyn III. In 1154, Canute allied with his kinsman Valdemar, the future King Valdemar the Great, and sought support from his stepfather Sverker I of Sweden. During his stay he was engaged to a daughter of Sverker, while Valdemar betrothed Sverker's stepdaughter Sophia of Minsk. The name of Canute's fiancée is not mentioned in the chronicles. However, it has been assumed by modern research that her name was Helen, also called Elin. The basis for this conclusion is the Necrologium Lundense which mentions an Elena Regina with the death date 31 December. Since no other Danish queen of that name is known, it is likely that Sverker's daughter is meant. According to a hypothesis she may be identified with a non-official semi-legendary saint called Helen who was venerated in Sweden and, apparently, Denmark.

## Queen of Denmark

At the end of 1156, Canute V traveled to Sweden to console his mother after the assassination of King Sverker. At the same time he picked up his Swedish bride. Thus she left Sweden for a position as a Danish queen, which would turn out to be brief and tragical. In 1157, Canute and Valdemar attended a feast of reconciliation in Roskilde with Sweyn III. During the feast, Sweyn's men fell on his two rivals and Canute was murdered, while Valdemar managed to slip away. Sweyn was killed later in the same year, leaving Valdemar as the victor and sole Danish ruler. As it seems, Canute's queen returned to Sweden after the Roskilde incident. A 16th-century copy of a medieval list of donations says that a certain Queen Helena donated land in Slaka parish to Vreta Abbey in Östergötland, then entered the abbey as a nun. On the basis of this, some historians assume that Canute's queen withdrew from the world shortly after her husband's murder, in about 1158, joining her sister Ingegerd (d. 1204) who was the prioress of Vreta.
# Don't Call It Love… Call It XXX

Don't Call It Love… Call It XXX (Spanish: No lo llames amor... llámalo X) is a 2011 Spanish romantic comedy film directed by Oriol Capel. Its ensemble cast features Mariano Peña, Adriana Ozores, Javier Gutiérrez, Kira Miró, Julián López, Ana Polvorosa, Javier Mora, Eduardo Gómez, Fernando Otero, and Paco León.

## Plot

Aging director Pepe Fons decides to shoot a swan song film: a pornographic spoof of the Spanish Civil War, assembling a crew full of pathetic characters. Three love stories come to the surface during the shooting of the film.

## Cast

* Mariano Peña as Pepe Fons
* Adriana Ozores as María
* Javier Gutiérrez as Joserra
* Kira Miró as Saray de la Isla
* Julián López as Lino
* Ana Polvorosa as Lourdes
* Javier Mora [es] as Rafa
* Eduardo Gómez as Elorza
* Fernando Otero
* Paco León as Fermín Macho
* Sophie Evans [es] as Tatiana

## Production

The film is an Antena 3 Films, Vértice Cine and Producciones Aparte production.

## Release

The film screened at the Málaga Film Festival on 27 March 2011. Distributed by Vértice Cine, it was released theatrically in Spain on 6 May 2011. After one week and a half in theatres, it had grossed €0.7 million. By the turn of June, it had passed the €1 million mark.

## Reception

Nuria Vidal of Fotogramas rated the film 3 out of 5 stars, positively citing the recreations of popular old movies as a positive point while lamenting the presence of "some facile and unnecessary jokes".
Javier Ocaña of El País pointed at the predominance in the film of a "sea of comicality far from any brilliance".
# Duke of Granada de Ega

Duke of Granada de Ega (Spanish: Duque de Granada de Ega) commonly known as Duke of Granada, is a hereditary title in the peerage of Spain accompanied by the dignity of Grandee and granted in 1729 by Philip V to Juan de Idiázquez y Eguía, who was captain general of the Royal Spanish Armies.
The title makes reference to an area near the River Ega, in Navarre.

## Dukes of Granada de Ega (1729)

* Juan de Idiázquez y Eguía, 1st Duke of Granada de Ega (1665–1736)
* Antonio de Idiáquez y Garnica, 2nd Duke of Granada de Ega (1686–1754), eldest son of Pedro de Idiázquez y Eguía, brother of the 1st Duke
* Ignacio de Idiáquez y Aznárez Garro, 3rd Duke of Granada de Ega (1713–1769), eldest son of the 2nd Duke
* Francisco de Borja de Idiáquez y Palafox, 4th Duke of Granada de Ega (d. 1817), eldest son of the 3rd Duke
* Francisco Javier de Idiáquez y Carvajal, 5th Duke of Granada de Ega (1778–1848), eldest son of the 4th Duke
* Francisco Javier Azlor de Aragón e Idiáquez, 6th Duke of Granada de Ega (1842–1919), eldest son of María de la Concepción de Idiázquez y del Corral, eldest daughter of the 5th Duke
* José Antonio Azlor de Aragón y Hurtado de Zaldívar, 7th Duke of Granada de Ega (1873–1960), eldest son of the 6th Duke
* María del Carmen Azlor de Aragón y Guillamas, 8th Duchess of Granada de Ega (1912–1988), eldest daughter of the 7th Duke
* Juan Alfonso Martos y Azlor de Aragón, 9th Duke of Granada de Ega (b. 1942), eldest son of the 8th Duchess
# Schillerbach

Schillerbach is a river of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It flows into the Löcknitzer See [arz; ceb; de; zh], which is drained by the Randow, near Löcknitz.
# Mehdiabad, Khomeyn

Mehdiabad (Persian: مهدي اباد, also Romanized as Mehdīābād) is a village in Chahar Cheshmeh Rural District, Kamareh District, Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 19 families.
# Venus of Ocice

The Venus of Ottitz or Venus of Ocice (Polish: Wenus Ocicka) is a neolithic clay statuette of a female figure found in 1909 within the current city limits of Racibórz (Racibórz-Ocice), Silesia (nowadays Poland, then Germany). The ceramic original has been lost after World War II, but several copies exist. A gypsum copy is exhibited in the Museum of Racibórz.
It was discovered in 1909 and described as figurine of Ottitz near Ratibor (i.e., German nameplaces were used). At that time, it was speculated to be "the most ancient model of human form in existence".
In 2013, a press article reported a similar figurine found recently near Raciborz. It is undamaged and is also referred to as "Venus of Ocice". The figurine depicts a feminine body which is slim and has small breast and buttocks, but is wide in hips and thighs. The hands and head are apparently omitted (or only symbolically marked) by the artist. It has been placed in 4th millennium BC.
# Reg Kesler

Reg Kesler (October 16, 1919 – May 16, 2001) began his rodeo career at the age of 14 at the Raymond Stampede, competing in the boys steer riding. At the time, it was common for cowboys to compete in many or even all the rodeo events, and Kesler was no exception as he grew into his rodeo career. He participated in all five major rodeo events of the time: saddle bronc riding, bareback riding, bull riding, tie-down roping and steer decorating, a precursor to steer wrestling. Kesler especially excelled in the roughstock events, namely saddle bronc riding and bareback riding, appearing in the top four in the Canadian standings in those events six times. He was also a successful competitor in the wild cow milking and wild horse racing, an outrider in the chuckwagon racing, and a well-known pick-up man. Kesler was a ProRodeo Hall of Fame and Canadian Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame inductee.
Kesler's first appearance in the record books was in 1948 when he was named Canadian All-Around Champion, winning a total of $1,960 and the first trophy saddle awarded by the Cowboys' Protective Association (CPA), the organization that eventually evolved into today's Canadian Professional Rodeo Association (CPRA).
He earned the Canadian All-Around title again in both 1951 and 1953. He was crowned All-Around champion at the Calgary Stampede in 1949 and 1950, and won the wild cow milking championship at "The Greatest Outdoor Show on Earth" three times.
Although Kesler had started his own ranching operation in 1943, where he raised cattle, his journeys along the rodeo trail inspired the next stage of his career, and what he would ultimately be best known for.
In the 1950s, due to the growing demand for bucking horses, Kesler set up a string of rough stock and became a stock contractor and rodeo producer. He supplied stock to rodeos and events across Canada, including the 1967 World Exposition in Montreal, the same year he officially retired from competition, and a number of rodeos across the United States.
Kesler has been recognized a number of times for the contributions he made to the sport of rodeo during his lifetime. Of them, the highest honor is the ProRodeo Hall of Fame in Colorado Springs, Colorado, which inducted Kesler in 1992 for his contribution as a stock contractor. In 1989, Kesler was inducted into the Canadian Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame.

## Honors

* 2009 Rodeo Hall of Fame of the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum
* 2008 Texas Rodeo Cowboy Hall of Fame
* 1992 ProRodeo Hall of Fame
* 1990 Alberta Sports Hall of Fame
* 1989 Canadian Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame
* Kesler Rodeo - Stock Contractors
# List of vice presidents of the Constitutional Court (Austria)

This is a list of vice presidents of the Constitutional Court (German: Vizepräsident des Verfassungsgerichtshofs) of Austria. The vice president of the Constitutional Court is the principal deputy to the president. He becomes the acting head of the court if the president resigns, dies or is dismissed.

## List of officeholders

| Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office |
| | Adolf Menzel | 1919 | 1930 |
| Constitutional Court disbanded from 1934 to 1945 |||||
| | Ludwig Adamovich senior | 1945 | 1946 |
| | Gustav Zigeuner | 1946 | 1956 |
| | Karl Wolff | 1958 | 1960 |
| | Walter Antoniolli | 1957 | 1958 |
| | Anton Mahnig | 1961 | 1969 |
| | Leopold Werner | 1969 | 1975 |
| | Kurt Ringhofer | 1976 | 1993 |
| | Karl Piska | 1993 | 1998 |
| | Karl Korinek | 1 January 1999 | 31 December 2002 |
| | Brigitte Bierlein | 1 January 2003 | 22 February 2018 |
| | Christoph Grabenwarter | 23 February 2018 | 19 February 2020 |
| | Verena Madner | 24 April 2020 | Present |
# Axinelline A

Axinelline A is a COX-2 inhibitor with the molecular formula C$_{12}$H$_{15}$NO$_6$ which is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces axinellae.
# Triumphal Arch, Innsbruck

The Triumphal Arch (German: Triumphpforte) is one of the best known sights in the Austrian city of Innsbruck. It is located at the southern end of the present Maria-Theresien-Straße, once the southern road out of the city.

## History

This triumphal arch was built in 1765 on the occasion of the wedding of Archduke Leopold, the second son of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis Stephen of Lorraine, to the Spanish princess, Maria Luisa, on 5 August 1765. Because Leopold’s father, Francis Stephen, died unexpectedly shortly after the wedding on 18 August 1765, a memorial motif was worked into the Triumphal Arch when he died. Its south side portrays motifs of the wedding of the young couple; its north side commemorates the death of the emperor.
In Innsbruck, contrary to normal practice, it was decided to build the Triumphal Arch from stone rather than wood. So ashlars of Höttinger Breccia, which originated from the demolished outer city gate at the exit of the old town into today's Maria-Theresien-Straße, were reused. The work was carried out by Constantin Walter and Johann Baptist Hagenauer. In 1774, the reliefs made out by Hagenauer in stucco were worked by Balthasar Ferdinand Moll in Sterzing into marble.

## Architecture

The relief ornamentation depicts the state symbols of the Habsburg monarchy as well as people and events:
* The Austrian archducal hat with the Order of the Golden Fleece
* The Bohemian Wencelas crown with the Hungarian Order of St. Stephen, patronised by Maria
* A portrayal of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis Stephen wearing a laurel wreath and portrait medallions of the couple
* A profile portrait of the wedding couple, Archduke Leopold and Princess Maria Luisa
* Portraits of Duchess Caroline of Lorraine and Duke Charles of Lorraine, cousins of the Emperor
# Chile, Obstinate Memory

Chile, Obstinate Memory (Spanish: Chile, la memoria obstinada) is a documentary film, directed by Patricio Guzmán and released in 1997. The film profiles Guzmán's trip back to Chile, after years living and working outside the country, to screen his landmark documentary The Battle of Chile in the country for the first time.
The film premiered at the 1997 Montreal World Film Festival. It was later screened at the 1997 Toronto International Film Festival, the 1998 Sundance Film Festival, and the 1998 Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival, before being broadcast on television as an episode of the documentary series The Passionate Eye in September 1998.

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival | 1998 | Best Canadian Feature Documentary | Patricio Guzmán | Won |
| Gemini Awards | 1999 | Best Direction in a Documentary Program or Series | Patricio Guzmán | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | 1999 | Best Picture Editing in a Documentary Program or Series | Hélène Girard | Nominated |
# SINAP

SINAP may refer to:

## Nature preservation

(Spanish: Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas)
* National System of Protected Areas (Colombia), the Colombian national parks administrator
* National System of Protected Areas (Nicaragua), the Nicaraguan national parks administrator

## Other uses

* Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
* Stroke Improvement National Audit Programme, a clinical audit commissioned by the UK Healthcare Quality Improvement Partnership
# Ortenburger Heritage Conflict

The Ortenburger Heritage Conflict (German: Ortenburger Erbstreit) was a dispute about the property of the Counts of Ortenburg in Carinthia from the 15th century.

## Sequence

When the Counts of Celje died out in 1456, the Bavarian Counts of Ortenburg-Neuortenburg, a branch of the noble family of Spanheimer, made a false claim to the County of Ortenburg in Carinthia. The Bavarian counts assumed that their family founded the Carinthian lineage, and that the regents of the Carinthian county had come from Bavaria and the regents of the Bavarian county from Carinthia. In fact, neither an agnatic (patrilineal) nor a marital connection between the two houses has been established.
To strengthen his claim to the Carinthian county, Bavarian Count Johann II, son of Sebastian I, followed the call to arms of the King of the Romans Maximilian I against Switzerland. In return, Maximilian had supposedly promised to enfeoff Johann with the Carinthian County and to marry him to the rich heiress of the last Lords of Wallsee. Johann, however, fell at the Battle of Dornach, and ownership of the Carinthian County remained elsewhere.
In 1530 the Bavarian Ortenburg Count Christoph I took part in the Reichstag in Augsburg, where to his astonishment he encountered a Count of Ortenburg: Count Gabriel von Salamanca-Ortenburg. The latter had come to Germany in 1524 as follower of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and was enfeoffed with the Carinthian County. Christoph and his associates claimed to the Emperor that they should be recognized as the true heirs to the County in Carinthia, but were unsuccessful. From then on, therefore, Christoph named his family "Counts of Ortenburg of the older family" and modified the name from the original "Ortenberg" into "Ortenburg".
As a further signal of their claim, in the middle of the 16th century the Bavarian counts took the coat of arms of the Carinthian county as a part of their coat of arms. The claim was maintained until the middle of the 18th century, but then dropped. The coat of arms was restored in the middle of the 19th century to the original line embattled-counter-embattled on a red ground.

## Literature

* (in German) Hausmann, Friedrich: Die Grafen zu Ortenburg und ihre Vorfahren im Mannesstamm, die Spanheimer in Kärnten, Sachsen und Bayern, sowie deren Nebenlinien. In: Ostbairische Grenzmarken - Passauer Jahrbuch für Geschichte Kunst und Volkskunde. Nr. 36, Passau 1994
* (in German) Ortenburg-Tambach, Eberhard Graf zu: Geschichte des reichsständischen, herzoglichen und gräflichen Gesamthauses Ortenburg. Teil 2: Das gräfliche Haus in Bayern. Vilshofen 1932
# Tavanasa-Breil/Brigels railway station

Tavanasa-Breil/Brigels railway station (German: Bahnhof Tavanasa-Breil/Brigels) is a railway station in the municipality of Breil/Brigels, in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. It is an intermediate stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) gauge Reichenau-Tamins–Disentis/Mustér line of the Rhaetian Railway.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Tavanasa-Breil/Brigels:
* RegioExpress: hourly service between Disentis/Mustér and Chur.
# Gwadar Fish Harbour

Gwadar Fish Harbour is located in the city of Gwadar, in the Gwadar District of southwestern Balochistan Province, southwest Pakistan.
It is operated by the Federal Ministry of Communication.
# Too Hard to Handle

Too Hard to Handle (German: Mängelexemplar) is a 2016 German comedy film directed by Laura Lackmann.

## Cast

* Claudia Eisinger - Karo
* Katja Riemann - Luzy
* Barbara Schöne - Oma Bille
* Laura Tonke - Anna
* Maximilian Meyer-Bretschneider [de] - Max
* Maren Kroymann - Annette
* Christoph Letkowski - Philipp
* Detlev Buck: Karo's Father
# Azmanabad

Azmanabad (Persian: ازمن اباد, also Romanized as Āzmanābād; also known as Ḩamzarābād) is a village in Abtar Rural District, in the Central District of Iranshahr County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,462, in 248 families.
# Darreh Alikhun

Darreh Alikhun (Persian: دره عليخون, also Romanized as Darreh ʿAlīkhūn) is a village in Hati Rural District, Hati District, Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 4 families.
# Ruhullah

Ruhullah, also spelled Rouhollah, Ruhollah or Rohullah and in other ways (Arabic: روح ‌الله or روح الله or روح‌الله), is a male Arabic given name composed of the elements Ruh and Allah. It means spirit of God. It may refer to:

## Given Name

* Ruhulla Akhundov (1897-1938), Azeri Politician
* Rohullah (Bagram detainee) (born 1967), an Afghan Bagram detainee
* Rouhollah Arab (born 1984), an Iranian football player
* Rouhollah Askari (born 1982), an Iranian sprinter
* Rouhollah Ataei (born 1983), an Iranian football player
* Ruhallah Baba’i Saleh [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhollah Bigdeli (born 1986), an Iranian football player
* Rouhollah Dadashi (1982-2011), an Iranian powerlifter, bodybuilder and strongman
* Ruhollah Hosseinian (1955-2020), an Iranian politician
* Ruhollah Khaleqi (1906–1965), an Iranian musician, composer, conductor and author
* Ruhollah Khatami (ca. 1903-1988), an Iranian shia Cleric
* Ruhollah Khomeini (1902–1989), an Iranian religious leader and politician, leader of the Islamic Revolution
* Ruhallah Abbaspour [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhallah Hazratpour Talahieh [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhallah Izadkhahzadeh [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhallah Motfikar Azad [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhallah Najabat [fa], Iranian Politician
* Ruhallah Sadr al-Sadati [fa] (born 1983) Iranian Shia Cleric
* Rohullah Nikpai (born 1987), an Afghan taekwondo practitioner
* Rouhollah Samieinia (born 1979), an Iranian football player
* Rouhollah Seifollahi (born 1991), an Iranian Football player
* Ruhollah Zam (1978-2020), an Iranian journalist

## Surname

* Sahib Rohullah Wakil (born 1962), an Afghan held in Guantanamo Bay detention camp