OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Municipal City Council of Port Louis

The Municipal City Council of Port Louis (French: Conseil Municipal de Port Louis), also known as Municipality, is the local authority responsible for the administration of the city of Port Louis, Port Louis District, Mauritius. The Lord Mayor is Daniel Laurent and the Deputy Lord Mayor Marie Désiré Audie Paul Travailleur.

## Municipal elections

According to the Local Government Act 2011 PART III Section 11, election of councillors to Municipal Town Council shall be held in 2012 and thereafter every 6 years on such date as the President shall appoint. The council is composed of 24 councillors including the Lord Mayor and Deputy Lord Mayor who are elected for a period of 2 years, while each of the councillors represent wards throughout the city.
In the last elections held on 9 December 2012 the city was divided into 8 wards, the number of registered voters was 111 473. The following councillors were elected during the 2012 Municipal election for the Municipal City Council of Port Louis.
| Surnames and other Names | Wards | Groups/Alliances | Vote |
| ABBAS MAMODE, Mohamad Salim | 6 | PTR-PMSD | 42.02% |
| ADEBIRO, Olujare Jenny | 7 | MMM-MSM | 55.38% |
| AUGUSTIN, Daniel Georges Jean | 1 | MMM-MSM | 62.91% |
| BISSESSUR, Ganeshwarsing | 8 | PTR-PMSD | 49.41% |
| BISTOQUET, Marie Audrey Martine | 4 | PTR-PMSD | 42.36% |
| CADAMALLY, Shameem Rassool | 5 | PTR-PMSD | 39.47% |
| CASERNE, Louis Ludovic Michel | 6 | MMM-MSM | 40.07% |
| CHIFFONNE, Jean Claude | 3 | PTR-PMSD | 46.75% |
| CHOOMKA, Zareena Tawheen | 5 | PTR-PMSD | 36.28% |
| CHUKOWRY, Marie Christiane Dorine | 1 | MMM-MSM | 61.41% |
| COTRY, Gino Nicolas France | 3 | MMM-MSM | 47.42% |
| DOBA, Ismaël Yacoob | 4 | PTR-PMSD | 43.87% |
| GONDEEA, Mahendra | 3 | PTR-PMSD | 46.77% |
| HOSSENALLY, Aslam Adam | 6 | MMM-MSM | 42.02% |
| HURREERAM, Mahendranuth Sharma | 8 | MMM-MSM | 45.73% |
| JADOO, Roubina | 4 | MMM-MSM | 45.05% |
| KAWROO, Muhammad Eshan Ally | 2 | MMM-MSM | 39.07% |
| LAURENT, Daniel Eric Clive | 7 | MMM-MSM | 55.64% |
| MOHANGEE, Yusuf | 5 | MMM-MSM | 33.79% |
| OZEER, Sheik Ahad Khan | 8 | PTR-PMSD | 46.72% |
| SEEGOULAM, Ahmad | 2 | PTR-PMSD | 41.66% |
| SERVANSINGH, Phalraj | 1 | MMM-MSM | 44.06% |
| TENERMONT, Marie Cristine | 7 | MMM-MSM | 55.57% |
| UTTEENUM, Aboobakar | 2 | PTR-PMSD | 37.96% |
# Caterina Bueno

Caterina Bueno (2 April 1943 – 16 July 2007) was an Italian singer and folk music historian.

## Biography

Starting in the 1960s, her research and performances of Italian folk songs, particularly those of Tuscany, are credited to bringing a new awareness of Italian folk music.
Bueno was born in San Domenico di Fiesole to her Spanish father, painter Xavier Bueno, and Swiss mother, the writer Julia Chamorel. She taught herself to play the guitar and collected folk records, generally of Tuscany origin. She became active at the l'Istituto Ernesto De Martino and later the magazine Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano.
She has worked with many artists in her career including Francesco De Gregori who dedicated his song "Caterina" to her.

## Albums

* 1964 -La brunettina – Canzoni, rispetti e stornelli toscani- (I dischi del sole)
* 1968 – La veglia – (I dischi del sole)
* 1969 – La Toscana di Caterina – (I dischi del sole)
* 1970 – In giro per la Toscana – (Amico)
* 1973 – Eran tre falciatori – (Fonit Cetra)
* 1974 – Se vi assiste la memoria – (Fonit Cetra)
* 1976 – Il trenino della "Leggera" – (Fonit Cetra)
* 1997 – Canti di maremma e d'anarchia – (Libera Informazione Editrice)
* 1998 – Caterina Bueno in spettacolo canzoni paradossali e storie popolari di dolente attualità (Supreme)
* 2001 – Caterina Bueno dal vivo (Compagnia Nuove Indye (CNI))
* 2005 – Eran tre falciatori – Se vi assiste la memoria – Il trenino della "leggera"] (Warner Music)
* 2007 – Dal vivo / live – Firenze 1975 Caterina Bueno e Coro degli Etruschi (Pegasus)

## Singles

* 1976 – Italia bella mostrati gentile/La "Leggera" (from a television performance) – (Fonit Cetra)
Bueno was also featured in the 1999 Italian folk collection CD The Great Ladies of Italian Folk Music (Buda Musique)

## References and further reading

* ↑ "Addio a Caterina Bueno". la Repubblica. July 27, 2007. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved November 30, 2008.
* Enciclopedia della canzone italiana, di Autori Vari (a cura di Gino Castaldo), ed. Curcio, 1990; alla voce "Bueno, Caterina", di Ambrogio Sparagna, pag. 228
* Agamennone , Maurizio. "Per Caterina Bueno, in occasione del conferimento del "Fiorino d'oro"". Il Cantastorie. Retrieved November 30, 2008.
# Shokrabad, West Azerbaijan

Shokrabad (Persian: شكراباد, also Romanized as Shokrābād) is a village in Mangur-e Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 113, in 13 families.
# Denha I of Tikrit

Denha I (Syriac: ܕܢܚܐ ܩܕܡܝܐ ܡܦܪܝܢܐ ܕܬܓܪܝܬ, Arabic: دنحا الاول مفريان المشرق) was the Syriac Orthodox Grand Metropolitan of the East from 649 until his death in 659. He is commemorated as a saint by the Syriac Orthodox Church in the Martyrology of Rabban Sliba, and his feast day is 2 October.

## Biography

Denha became a monk at the monastery of Saint Matthew near Mosul and studied under Marutha, who would later ascend to the office of Grand Metropolitan of the East, the highest-ranking prelate amongst the miaphysite bishops in the former Sasanian Empire. After Marutha's death on 2 May 649 (AG 960), Denha was chosen to succeed him and was thus brought before the Patriarch Theodore and ordained as archbishop of Tikrit and Grand Metropolitan of the East. It was formerly asserted by the French orientalist Rubens Duval that Denha was the first miaphysite Grand Metropolitan of the East to hold the title maphrian, however, it was likely not in use until c. 1100. He served until his death on 3 November 659 (AG 970) and he was buried with Marutha at the cathedral in the citadel of Tikrit.

## Works

Denha wrote a hagiography of Marutha (Brit. Mus. MS. 14645), which was later translated by the French Syriacist François Nau.
# Artur Khachaturyan

Artur Khachaturyan (Armenian: Արթուր Խաչատրյան; born 4 August 1992) is an Armenian professional basketball player, currently a free agent.
He represented Armenia's national basketball team at the 2016 FIBA European Championship for Small Countries in Ciorescu, Moldova, where he was his team's 2nd best scorer.
# Borzolabad

Borzolabad (Persian: برزل اباد, also Romanized as Borzolābād, Borzīlābād, and Burzilābād) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 601, in 159 families.
Borzolabad is 1,165 metres (3,822 ft) above sea level at the distance of 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south-east from Shirvan.
# Louise Wener

Louise Jane Wener (born 30 July 1966) is an English writer, singer, songwriter and guitarist of the band Sleeper.

## Life

Born in Gants Hill, London, Wener is the younger daughter of Donald Wener, an Inland Revenue tax inspector from East Ham who had served in the RAF, and Audrey (née Dixon), a bank clerk and former nurse. Her elder sister was the writer Sue Margolis. Their brother Geoff managed Sleeper after attending Cambridge University.
Wener attended Manchester University, where she met Jon Stewart, which led to the formation of Sleeper.
Sleeper recorded three full-length albums prior to splitting: Smart, The It Girl and Pleased to Meet You. After the band split up in 1998, Wener began a writing career, and has written four novels: Goodnight Steve McQueen, The Big Blind (also known as The Perfect Play), The Half Life of Stars, and Worldwide Adventures In Love. Her autobiography, Different for Girls: My True-life Adventures in Pop (also known as Just For One Day: Adventures in Britpop), was published in June 2010. Wener co-wrote a BBC Radio 4 drama series, Queens of Noise, with Roy Boulter of The Farm. It ran for two five-programme series in the 10.45 AM Woman's Hour drama slot, focusing on the rise of a fictional indie band, Velveteens.
In addition to writing herself, Wener has taught novel-writing. With her partner, Sleeper drummer Andy Maclure, she formed another band, Huge Advance, although they only played in and around their residential suburb of Crouch End. By 2011, she and Maclure had married and moved to Brighton, where Maclure teaches at a music college. They have a son and a daughter. Wener has written an article about motherhood for The Guardian.
Sleeper reformed in 2017 to play in four British cities in July and August as part of the Star Shaped Festival. They went on to headline an eleven-date tour in 2018. The band have since recorded two new albums: The Modern Age, released in March 2019, and This Time Tomorrow, released in December 2020.
In 2021, Wener teamed up with the Greater Manchester indie band The Lottery Winners to record "Bad Things", an R&B-laced indie-pop track from the Leigh band's eight-track EP Start Again (with "Bad Things" being credited to The Lottery Winners featuring Sleeper, rather than featuring Louise Wener).
# Vesuvianite

Vesuvianite, also known as idocrase, is a green, brown, yellow, or blue silicate mineral. Vesuvianite occurs as tetragonal crystals in skarn deposits and limestones that have been subjected to contact metamorphism. It was first discovered within included blocks or adjacent to lavas on Mount Vesuvius, hence its name. Attractive-looking crystals are sometimes cut as gemstones. Localities which have yielded fine crystallized specimens include Mount Vesuvius and the Ala Valley near Turin, Piedmont.
The specific gravity is 3.4 and the Mohs hardness is 6+1⁄2. The name "vesuvianite" was given by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1795, because fine crystals of the mineral are found at Vesuvius; these are brown in color and occur in the ejected limestone blocks of Monte Somma. Several other names were applied to this species, one of which, "idocrase" by René Just Haüy in 1796, is now in common use.
A sky bluish variety known as cyprine has been reported from Franklin, New Jersey and other locations; the blue is due to impurities of copper in a complex calcium aluminum sorosilicate. Californite is a name sometimes used for jade-like vesuvianite, also known as California jade, American jade or Vesuvianite jade. Xanthite is a manganese rich variety. Wiluite is an optically positive variety from Wilui, Siberia. Idocrase is an older synonym sometimes used for gemstone-quality vesuvianite. Also, Vessonite and Vassolite are variant spellings commonly encountered in the gem trade.
# Bodza

Bodza (Hungarian: Bogya, Hungarian pronunciation:) is a village and municipality in the Komárno District in the Nitra Region of south-west Slovakia.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 109 metres and covers an area of 6.318 km². It had a population of about 355 people as at 31 December 2004.

## History

In the 9th century, the territory of Bodza became part of the Kingdom of Hungary. In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1245. After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops occupied the area, later acknowledged internationally by the Treaty of Trianon. Between 1938 and 1945 Bodza once more became part of Miklós Horthy's Hungary through the First Vienna Award. From 1945 until the Velvet Divorce, it was part of Czechoslovakia. Since then it has been part of Slovakia.

## Facilities

The village has a football pitch.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Bratislava, Nitra, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1750-1939 (parish B)
* Reformated church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1783-1918 (parish B)
# Brittany Broben

Brittany Broben (born 23 November 1995) is an Australian former diver. She won a silver medal at the 2012 London Olympics in the 10 m platform diving event with a score of 366.50, behind Chen Ruolin of China

## Personal

Nicknamed Britt, Broben was born on 23 November 1995 in Gold Coast, Queensland. She grew up in the Gold Coast of Queensland and still lives there as of June 2012. Brittany was a student at Marymount College, located in Burleigh Heads.
Broben is 160 centimetres (63 in) tall and weighs 48 kilograms (106 lb).

## Diving

Broben is a 10 m platform diver. She has a diving scholarship with the Australian Institute of Sport. She trains at the Brisbane Aquatic Centre. As of 2012, she is coached by Xiangning Chen.
At the 2008 Australian Open Championships, Broben earned first place in the 1 m and 3 m springboard events. At the 2009 Australian Junior Elite Championships, she finished first in the 10-metre platform. At the 2009 British Junior Elite Championships, she finished first in the 3-metre platform, second in the 10-metre platform and synchronised platform, and bronze in the 1 metre. At the 2010 World Junior Championships in Fort Lauderdale, she came in second in the Girls B 10 metre platform event. At the 2010 Australian Open Championships, she finished first in the 10-metre platform. She competed in the 2011 FINA World Championships. That year, she competed at the 10-metre platform at the USA Grand Prix, Fort Lauderdale, where she won a gold medal. She went on to earn a bronze medal at the 2011 Australian Open Championships in the 10-metre platform. She earned second place at the 2012 Australian Diving Championships in the 10 m platform.
At the 2012 London Olympics, Broben won a silver medal in the 10 m platform diving event. She was sixteen years old at the time of the Games. Going into the Olympics, her training schedule started at 4:15am, where she and a parent would drive from the family home on the Gold Coast to the Brisbane Aquatic Centre where she trained.
In October 2016, Broben announced her retirement from diving at the age of 20, due to a shoulder injury.
In June 2018 she announced that after undergoing 3 shoulder surgeries, she intends to return to platform diving.
# Zhenetskyi Huk

The Zhenetskyi Huk (Ukrainian: Женецький Гук) or the Zhenetskyi waterfall is located on the Zhenets river about 9 km from Tatariv village, Nadvirna Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in western Ukraine. the waterfall's height is 15 metres (49 ft). Residents named the waterfall Huk because of the noise that is heard from it.
Zhenetskyi Huk is located on the Carpathian National Park, Gorgany mountain ridge and on the tourist root to Mount Homiak.
# Zamanabad, Fahraj

Zamanabad (Persian: زمان اباد, also Romanized as Zamānābād) is a village in Borj-e Akram Rural District, in the Central District of Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 4 families.
# Hermann Beims estate

The Hermann Beims Estate (German: Hermann-Beims-Siedlung) is a social housing project of the 1920s in Magdeburg, Germany. It is named after Hermann Beims (1863–1931), mayor of Magdeburg, who held office from 1919 until 1931. It was designed by Bruno Taut, Magdeburg's city architect between 1926 and 1929.
# Timothy Mtambo

Timothy Mtambo (born 12 August 1984) of Chitipa is a Malawian politician and serves as Minister of Civic Education and National Unity in Malawi government since 2020. Prior to active politics, Mtambo was a human rights activist. He is mostly known for the role he played by leading demonstrations against the regime of President Peter Mutharika, accusing the regime of nepotism and corruption. Mtambo also holds the position of Commander in Chief of Citizen for Transformation Movement (CFT).

## Early life and education

Timothy Mtambo born on 12 August 1984 in Chitipa, a district in northern Malawi bordering the Republic of Tanzania. A Lambya by tribe, his parents are of royal lineage. His father is Osky Chabipilabatambo Milembo Mtambo
He earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree at the Chancellor College, a constituent college of the University of Malawi and later, a Master’s Degree in International Cooperation and Development at the University of Pavia, in Italy.

## Entry into national activism

After graduating from the University of Malawi in 2010, Mtambo joined the Blantyre Child Justice Court as a social worker before moving to the Center for Human Rights and Rehabilitation(CHRR), a leading human rights organization in Malawi, as Programs Manager. In 2012, he was appointed Executive Director of the CHRR and later became the Chairperson of the Human Rights Defenders Coalition (HRDC).
During his time as leader of HRDC he led Malawian citizens in protests to demand electoral justice and accountability which led to the nullification of the 2019 presidential elections in Malawi. During this period he was arrested by the police, his home and offices were fire-bombed and he was shot at while driving his car in Lilongwe, the country’s capital.

## Political career

On 3 February 2020, the High Court, sitting as the Constitutional Court, nullified the 21 May 2019 disputed presidential election result. The Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) had declared President Peter Mutharika the narrow winner of the 2019 Malawian general election with 38.57% of votes, followed by Lazarus Chakwera with 35.41% and former Vice President Saulos Chilima third with 20.24% .
On 1 April 2020, Timothy Mtambo resigned from NGO-based human rights activism at the HRDC and from his position at CHRR to form a political outfit called the Citizens For Transformation (CFT), described as a “People Power Movement”.
During the announcement of the formation of the CFT, Mtambo out rightly endorsed the Malawi Congress Party (MCP) and UTM Party electoral alliance, which had just been formed to contest against the DPP in the court-ordered fresh election
In the fresh election of June 23, 2020, opposition leader Lazarus Chakwera of the MCP-UTM Alliance defeated incumbent Peter Mutharika of the DPP with 58.57% of the vote to become the sixth president of Malawi
On 8 July 2020, Timothy Mtambo was appointed Minister of Civic Education and National Unity by President Lazarus Chakwera, becoming the youngest member of the cabinet at the age of 36.
# Saud bin Muhammad Al Muqrin

Saud bin Muhammad Al Muqrin (Arabic: سعود بن محمد آل مقرن Suʿūd ibn Muḥammad Āl Muqrin; 1640–1726) was the eponymous ancestor of the House of Saud, otherwise known as the al-Saud.

## Ancestry

Saud was descended from the Al Muqrin family, whose earliest recorded ancestor was Mani' bin Rabiah Al Muraydi who settled in Diriyah in 1446–1447 with his clan, the Mrudah. The Mrudah are believed to be descended from the Banu Hanifa branch of the Rabi'ah tribal confederation.
The Al Saud originated as a leading family in a town called Diriyah, close to the modern city of Riyadh, near the center of Najd. Sometime in the early 16th century, ancestors of Saud bin Muhammad took over some date groves, one of the few forms of agriculture the area could support, and settled there. Over time, the groves grew into a small town, and the clan came to be recognized as its leaders.

## Descendants

Saud had several sons: Muhammad, Thunayyan, Mishari, and Farhan.
Saud died in 1726 and was succeeded by his son Muhammad. One of Saud's brothers, Muqrin, was killed by Muhammad bin Saud, which caused an intrafamilial struggle and therefore, Zaid bin Farhan ('son of Farhan') found an opportunity to control the rule of Diriyah.
Two decades after Saud's death, his son Muhammad bin Saud made his historic pact with Muhammad bin Abd al-Wahhab, leading to their conquest of Arabia and the establishments of the First Saudi State. Sheikh Muhammad's patronymic "Ibn Saud" eventually gave the clan its name of Al Saud.
# International Christian School of Vienna

The International Christian School of Vienna is an international school in Vienna, Austria that was founded in 1986. The school is located in the Donaustadt district of Vienna.
ICSV is a non-profit organization. It has a multicultural background, and it contains a large variety of students. The school currently enrolls approximately 320 students K-12, from more than 60 countries.

## History

Vienna Christian School was founded in 1986 by missionaries coming to Vienna to witness to those in the then-Soviet Union. At that time, VCS was focused directly on educating the missionary community. In 1991, when the borders opened, most of the missionary community moved on into the Eastern Bloc countries. Due to the lack of attendance, VCS opened its doors to the international community. When VCS was founded, the school campus was in the Heiligenstadt vicinity, but in 2001, the school moved to its current location in Donaustadt. In 2010, Vienna Christian School changed its name to the International Christian School of Vienna to embrace the international community. ICSV's 25th anniversary was in 2012. In 2015, ICSV became an IB World School, offering the Diploma Programme to 11th and 12th graders.
# Bošnjaci

Bošnjaci (Hungarian: Bosnyáki) is a village and municipality in Vukovar-Syrmia County in eastern Croatia. The 2011 census listed a total of 3,855 inhabitants, 98.8% of whom identified themselves as Croats.
# Queixada

Queixada (jaw or chin strike) is a crescent kick in capoeira, like the inverse of a meia lua de frente.
This kick targets the side of the opponent's head or the opponent's chin (queixo in Portuguese).
Queixada is one of the most common kicks in regional capoeira. Capoeira Angola players rarely use queixada.

## History

In 1928, Anibal Burlamaqui claimed in his book that he introduced the queixada, with the front leg kicking, to capoeira.
In the 1930s, Mestre Bimba introduced the queixada, with the back leg kicking, to regional capoeira, likely from Asian martial arts.
Mestre Pastinha referred to queixada as meia lua virada (turned meia lua).

## Application

Queixada with back leg kicking is a fast and tricky kick. It starts by swinging across the body, then comes back around. This can confuse the opponent and make them dodge in the wrong direction. This makes it a good kick to set the opponent up for another kick. Queixada can also be used to start a series of kicks that are linked together without stopping.
Queixada with front leg kicking can be used to move forward to opponent.

## Variations

Queixada can be done in two ways:
* with the back leg kicking
* with the front leg kicking

### With the back leg kicking

In Bimba's version, queixada is a circular kick, where the player lifts his or her leg from the inside to the outside in a circular motion and hits someone's chin with the outer side of the foot. Bimba noted that "it's essentially a strike with the outer side of the foot."
This kick is similar to outward crescent kick in other martial arts.

### With the front leg kicking

In Burlamaqui's version, the capoeirista takes a step in front of the opponent and, after calculating the distance, quickly raises one leg, causing the foot to strike the opponent's jaw.

## Literature

* Burlamaqui, Anibal (1928). Gymnástica nacional (capoeiragem), methodisada e regrada. Rio de Janeiro.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Assunção, Matthias Röhrig (2002). Capoeira: The History of an Afro-Brazilian Martial Art. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7146-8086-6.
* Capoeira, Nestor (2007). The Little Capoeira Book. Blue Snake Books. ISBN 9781583941980.
* Taylor, Gerard (2012). Capoeira 100: An Illustrated Guide to the Essential Movements and Techniques. Blue Snake Books. ISBN 9781583941768.