OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avner Laskin

Avner Laskin (Hebrew: אבנר לסקין; born May 11, 1969) is an Israeli chef, restaurateur, and caterer.

## Career

Avner's career began in his teens, when he started working at Eidan Bistro in 1987 as a shift manager. He worked there for 6 years, until 1993, assisting the kitchen staff in addition to his managerial responsibilities. Right after his stint in Eidan Bistro he established his own restaurant, Bix Tavern, which specialized in seafood.
In 1998, he went to France to study in Le Cordon Bleu, acquiring a Grand Diplome de cuisine et de patisserie. Afterwards, he studied in École professionnelle Lenôtre and received a Diplome de pain de tradition et de qualite.
In 1999, he opened De Luca, an artisan bakery, in Tel Aviv, which was closed in 2003. It was closed in favor of establishing an international consultant company, ZLA Ltd, which specializes in consultation regarding bakeries.
In 2014, he became general manager and head chef for Bulthaup Culinary Academy which is located in Tel Aviv, whilst simultaneously opening a new restaurant: Rak Hayom (meaning: "Only Today").
# Holhocha

Holhocha (Ukrainian: Голгоча) is a village in Pidhaitsi urban hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village dates back to 1435.
After the liquidation of the Pidhaitsi Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Saints Cosmas and Damian church (2nd half of the 18th century, UGCC)
* Saint Michael church (1990s, OCU)

## People

* Hryhorii Petryshyn (1934–1998), Ukrainian priest, protoiereus, writer
# Maria Gallo

Dr. Maria Eugenia Gallo (born 21 September 1977) is a Canadian rugby player with 55 caps including the 2002 and 2006 Women's Rugby World Cup. A multi-talented athlete, Gallo was also a member of Canada's National Bobsleigh Team for two years (2003–04).
She was inducted in the Rugby Canada Hall of Fame in 2018 in the player category. Gallo is the second woman to be inducted into the Rugby Canada Hall of Fame. Gallo is considered one of the top ten North American women rugby union players. Her team nickname is "the Tank".
Gallo represented Ontario winning the 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000 national championship. In university, she played for the University of Guelph Guelph Gryphons and University of Alberta Alberta Pandas. During this time, she received the Guelph University Female athlete of the year award in 1998, as well as OUA All-Star awards in 1997 and 1998. Gallo has a doctorate in muscle physiology/biochemistry from the University of Alberta.
From 1999 to 2010, she was a member of the Canadian Women's Senior 15's National Team, serving as vice-captain. During her tenure with the national team she earned 55 caps and represented her country at the 2002 and 2006 World Cups. She spent two years with the Canadian Women's National 7's Team (2008-2010) where she was named team captain and led her country to the first Rugby World Cup Sevens in 2009. She played center and wing in 15s, and hooker in 7s.
Since 2015, she is the head coach of the UBC Thunderbirds women's rugby coach. For the past decade, Gallo has been a Pathway coach to the National 15's and 7's programs.
In 2018, Gallo was inducted in the Ontario Rugby Hall of Fame.
After Gallo completed her post-doc in blood doping at UBC, she is now an instructor at the School of Kinesiology.
# Bitsch railway station

Bitsch railway station (German: Bahnhof Bitsch) is a railway station in the municipality of Bitsch, in the Swiss canton of Valais. It is an intermediate stop and a request stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge Furka Oberalp line of the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn and is served by local trains only.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Bitsch:
* Regio: hourly service between Visp and Andermatt.
* RegioExpress: hourly service between Zermatt and Fiesch.
# MBB SE

MBB SE is a family-run mid sized group of companies, headquartered in Berlin. The company name derives from a former subsidiary MBB Gelma Industrieelektronik GmbH, taken over in 1997 from Daimler-Benz Aerospace AG.

## History

The company was founded in 1995 as Nesemeier & Freimuth GmbH. It purchased MBB Gelma Industrieelektronik GmbH from Daimler-Benz Aerospace AG. MBB Industries AG had its IPO in 2006 and was converted into MBB SE (Societas Europaea) in March 2015. MBB stands for Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm. Today, MBB is the only independent company to have emerged directly from the original MBB Group. The company founders remained major shareholders also after the IPO to date.
Today, the group includes seven subsidiaries with more than 1,500 employees.

## Company figures

MBB group revenues in 2015 are approx. 270 million US-$. For 2020 MBB is planning with more than 500 million US-$ while keeping up an EBITDA margin of 10%.

## MBB subsidiaries

Source:
* Delignit AG (since 2003)
* OBO Werke GmbH & Co. KG (since 2003)
* Hanke Tissue Spolka z o.o. (since 2006)
* DTS IT AG (since 2008)
* CT Formpolster GmbH (since 2010)
* Aumann AG (since 2012)
* 60% Friedrich Vorwerk KG (GmbH & Co.)
# Ichabod (disambiguation)

Ichabod is a Biblical figure and (Hebrew: אִי כָבוֹד) a Hebrew word meaning "the glory has departed."
It may also refer to:

## People

* Ichabod Alden (1739–1778), American Revolutionary War officer
* Ichabod Bartlett (1786–1853), United States Representative from New Hampshire
* Ichabod S. Bartlett (1838–1925), American soldier, journalist, miner, writer, and politician
* Ichabod Crane (colonel) (1787–1857), American military officer
* Ichabod Dimock (died 1858), Nova Scotia farmer, magistrate and politician
* Ichabod Goodwin (1794–1882), 27th governor of New Hampshire
* Ichabod Spencer (1798–1854), American Presbyterian preacher and author
* Ichabod Washburn (1798–1868), American industrialist
* Ichabod T. Williams (1826–1899), American businessman and art collector
* Ichabod Wiswall (1637–1700), third pastor of the church in Duxbury, Plymouth Colony
* Ichabod Charles Wright (1795–1871), English scholar, translator, poet and accountant
* Ichabod, a Walt Whitman pen name

### Fictional characters

* Ichabod Crane, a character in Washington Irving's short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow"

## Sports

* Washburn Ichabods, the sports teams of Washburn University
** The Ichabod, mascot of Washburn University, named after Ichabod Washburn

## Places

* Ichabod Range, a mountain range in Nevada
# Mednogorsky

Mednogorsky (Russian: Медного́рский) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Urupsky District of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 5,960.

## History

It was established in 1961 and granted urban-type settlement status in 1981.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, the work settlement of Mednogorsky is subordinated to Urupsky District. As a municipal division, Mednogorsky is incorporated within Urupsky Municipal District as Mednogorskoye Urban Settlement.
# 1950 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1950 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships were organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) and served as the national championships in indoor track and field for the United States.
The men's edition was held at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York, and it took place February 18. The women's meet was held separately at the 2nd Engineers Armory on February 14.
The women's championships were held in conjunction with that year's USA Junior Outdoor Track & Field Championships. They featured a 100-yard dash event, typically not contested indoors.

## Medal summary
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver |
| 60 yards | Andy Stanfield | 6.2 | |
| 600 yards | Hugo Maiocco | 1:11.2 | |
| 1000 yards | Roscoe Browne | 2:15.6 | |
| Mile run | John Joe Barry (IRL) | 4:11.5 | Fred Wilt |
| 3 miles | Curt Stone | 13:57.2 | |
| 60 yards hurdles | Harrison Dillard | 7.3 | |
| High jump | John Vislocky | 1.98 m | |
| Pole vault | Bob Richards | 4.27 m | |
| Long jump | Doug Fowlkes | 7.79 m | |
| Shot put | Jim Fuchs | 17.15 m | |
| Weight throw | Gil Borjeson | 17.50 m | |
| 1 mile walk | Henry Laskau | 6:33.4 | |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold |
| 50 yards | Dolores Dwyer | 6.5 |
| 100 yards | Jean Patton | 11.8 |
| 220 yards | Mae Faggs | 27.0 |
| 50 yards hurdles | Nancy Cowperthwaite-Phillips | 7.7 |
| High jump | Marion Boos | 1.40 m |
| Standing long jump | Nancy Cowperthwaite-Phillips | 2.52 m |
| Shot put | Amelia Bert | 11.59 m |
| Basketball throw | Ottilie Barth | 101 ft 91⁄2 in (31.02 m) |
# Genki Nagasato

Genki Nagasato (永里 源気, Nagasato Genki, born December 16, 1985) is a Japanese footballer who plays for Hayabusa Eleven FC. His sisters are Japan women's national team players Yuki Nagasato and Asano Nagasato.
He primarily plays as a left-winger but is capable of switching flanks to play on the right. Focused primarily on attacking he runs with the ball well and has an eye for goal, finishing as Avispa Fukuoka's top scorer in the 2010 season with 15 League goals.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2004 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 31 | 2 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 32 | 2 |
| 2006 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 26 | 3 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 27 | 4 |
| 2007 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 39 | 3 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 41 | 3 |
| 2008 | Shonan Bellmare | J2 League | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 6 | 1 |
| 2009 | Tokyo Verdy | J2 League | 36 | 2 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 37 | 2 |
| 2010 | Avispa Fukuoka | J2 League | 35 | 15 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 38 | 15 |
| 2011 | Ventforet Kofu | J1 League | 14 | 0 | - | - | 2 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| 2011 | FC Tokyo | J2 League | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 8 | 2 |
| 2012 | Ventforet Kofu | J2 League | 27 | 4 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 28 | 4 |
| 2013 | Gainare Tottori | J2 League | 34 | 10 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 34 | 10 |
| Total | Total | Total | 256 | 42 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 267 | 43 |
# Mansur ad-Din

Mansur ad-Din (Arabic: منصور الدين) is a male Muslim given name, composed of the elements Mansur and ad-Din. It may refer to:
* Mansur ad-Din of Adal (died 1424), sultan of Adal
* Muhammed Mansooruddin (1904–1987), Bangladeshi author, literary critic, lexicographer and song collector
# Sušica

Sušica or Sushitsa (Cyrillic: Сушица) may refer to several places:

## Populated places
### Bulgaria

* Sushitsa, Blagoevgrad Province, a village in southwestern Bulgaria
* Sushitsa, Kyustendil Province, a village in southwestern Bulgaria
* Sushitsa, Veliko Tarnovo Province, a village in north central Bulgaria
* Sushitsa, Karlovo, a neighbourhood of Karlovo, south central Bulgaria
* Gorna Sushitsa, a village in southwestern Bulgaria
* Zlatolist, Blagoevgrad Province, formerly Dolna Sushitsa, the former name of a village in southwestern Bulgaria

### Romania

* Şuşiţa, Brezniţa Ocol, Mehedinţi (Serbian: Sušica), a village in Romania

### North Macedonia

* Sušica, Novo Selo

### Slovenia

* Sušica, Ivančna Gorica, a village near Ivančna Gorica

### Serbia

* Sušica (Kruševac), a village near Kruševac
* Sušica (Sjenica), a village near Sjenica
* Sušica (Valjevo), a village near Valjevo

### Croatia

* Sušica (Otok Ugljan), a village near Ugljan

## Rivers

* Sušica River (Bosnia and Herzegovina), left tributary of the Trebišnjica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Sušica River (Montenegro), a river on mountain Durmitor, Montenegro
* Sušica River (Serbia), right tributary of the Đetinja, Serbia
* Sušica River (Slovenia), a river near Dolenjske Toplice, Slovenia
# Shah Verdi Kandi

Shah Verdi Kandi (Persian: شاه وردي كندي, also Romanized as Shāh Verdī Kandī) is a village in Sarajuy-ye Sharqi Rural District, Saraju District, Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 171, in 29 families.
# Against a Tide of Evil

Against a Tide of Evil is a 2013 memoir by Mukesh Kapila about his time leading the United Nations in Sudan during the Darfur genocide.

## Publication

Against a Tide of Evil was written by former United Nations diplomat Mukesh Kapila and published in 2013 by Mainstream Publishing.

## Synopsis

Against a Tide of Evil documents the experiences of the author as he is deployed to Sudan as the most senior representative of the United Nations. Kapila is based in Khartoum as violence flares in Darfur during the genocide between 2003 and 2004. Kapila quickly becomes a whistleblower, reporting his analysis of the Sudanese government's role in the ethically targeted violence, including sexual violence. Kapila is shocked when the United Nations' enquiry concludes that actions of the Sudanese government do not amount to genocide.
The author is critical of the United Nations and argues that the world ignored the genocide in Darfur, despite the warnings that he and others made at the time.

## Critical reception

Kapila's writing is described as disarmingly personal by British academic Carol Kingston-Smith. Kingston-Smith credits the book for dealing with complexity, raising awareness and inviting the reader to reflect on their role in the world.
# Shields, Marquette County, Wisconsin

Shields is a town in Marquette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 456 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of Germania is located in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 31.5 square miles (81.5 km$^2$), of which, 31.2 square miles (80.8 km$^2$) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.7 km$^2$) (0.83%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 456 people, 194 households, and 130 families residing in the town. The population density was 14.6 people per square mile (5.6/km$^2$). There were 277 housing units at an average density of 8.9 per square mile (3.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.56% White, 0.22% Native American, and 0.22% from two or more races.
There were 194 households, out of which 19.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.8% were married couples living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.5% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.74.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 20.2% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 22.8% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 22.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $32,250, and the median income for a family was $36,319. Males had a median income of $25,278 versus $22,143 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,218. About 4.6% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.9% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Dibak, Maku

Dibak (Persian: ديبك, also Romanized as Dībak) is a village in Qaleh Darrehsi Rural District, in the Central District of Maku County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 123, in 26 families.
# Democratic Party for Justice

The Democratic Party for Justice (French: Parti Démocratique pour la Justice, PDJ) is a political party in Mali led by Abdoul Ba.

## History

The party was established in 1991 and officially registered on 19 April 1991. It received 2.4% of the vote in the July 1997 parliamentary elections, winning a single seat. It joined the Alliance for the Republic and Democracy prior to the 2002 parliamentary elections. The Alliance won 59 seats in total, with the PDJ winning one.
The party did not contest the 2013 parliamentary elections.
# Gribovsky G-22

The Gribovsky G-22 (Russian: Грибовский Г-22) was a low powered, single seat sports cantilever monoplane, designed and built in the USSR in the mid-1930s. It set at least one class record and flew from 1936 to at least 1940, though only one was completed.

## Design and development

Before the G-22 all of Gribovsky's powered aircraft had monocoque fuselages and almost all had two spar wings. Though a wooden aircraft like them, the low wing G-22's structure was different, with a flat sided, truss framed fuselage and single spar wings. In plan its wing had a short parallel chord centre section and strongly straight tapered outer panels with the greatest taper on the trailing edges and with elliptical tips. The wing was plywood covered ahead of the spar and fabric covered aft. There were short span Frise ailerons hinged to the upper wing surface.
Over its lifetime the G-22 was powered by three different engines. It began in 1936 with an inverted in-line engine, the four cylinder, 37 kW (50 hp) Walter Mikron. This was replaced in 1938-9 by a radial engine, the seven cylinder, 60 kW (80 hp) Pobjoy. In 1940 this was in turn replaced with a three-cylinder radial, the 48 kW (65 hp) M-23. Its single seat, open cockpit was placed at about mid-chord and behind it the headrest extended in a long fairing to the tail as the fuselage tapered markedly. The fin and the fabric covered, unbalanced rudder together had an elliptic profile. The G-22's tailplane was broad and almost triangular, with the hinge of its one piece elevator placed at the extreme fuselage, behind the rudder's trailing edge.
The G-22's tail skid undercarriage had a pair of faired main wheels on short, vertical legs. Its rear skid was quite long, to protect the overhanging elevator.
On 3 June 1938 Ekaterina Mednikova set a class speed record of 164.94 km/h (102 mph) in the G-22, and there were other outstanding performances.

## Specifications (Walter engine)

Data from Gunston 1995, pp.79-80
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 5.6 m (18 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 8.7 m (28 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 10.0 m$^2$ (108 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 210 kg (463 lb)
* Gross weight: 325 kg (717 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 35 kg (77 lb), including oil
* Powerplant: 1 × Walter Mikron 4-cylinder inverted inline, 37 kW (50 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 165 km/h (103 mph, 89 kn)
* Range: 350 km (220 mi, 190 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
* Take-off and landing: 80–85 m (262–279 ft) at 55 km/h (34 mph)
# Maftuningman

Maftuningman (Uzbek: Maftuningman / Мафтунингман; Russian: Очарован тобой) is a 1958 black-and-white Uzbek musical/comedy produced by Yoʻldosh Aʼzamov. Maftuningman is the first Uzbek comedy and is considered to be one of the greatest Uzbek films of all time. Maftuningman depicts many interesting aspects of Uzbek culture and life in Soviet kolkhozes.

## Plot

The movie tells the story of two filmmakers seeking talented people for acting in a musical entitled Maftuningman (Delighted by You). One of the filmmakers travels to different parts of the Uzbek SSR in search of potential actors. Wherever he goes he meets exceptionally talented people and hears about other gifted people in different parts of the country. The actors for the movie were in fact chosen in this way from different parts of Uzbekistan.

## Music

Almost all of the songs featured in Maftuningman became highly popular and remain so today. Many Uzbeks know the songs from the movie by heart. The songs "Doʻppi tikdim" ("I've Made a Hat"), "Goʻzal Toshkеnt" ("Beautiful Tashkent"), "Maftun boʻldim" ("Delighted by You"), and "Sartarosh" ("Barber") are all-time favorites of Uzbeks.
# Al Liwaa

Al Liwaa (Arabic: اللواء, lit. 'The Flag') is an Arabic daily newspaper published in Lebanon and headquartered in Beirut. It is one of the leading Arabic dailies in the country. In addition, it is one of the oldest publications in Lebanon.

## History and profile

Al Liwaa was founded in 1963. The publisher of the paper is Dar Al Liwaa for Press and Publishing which was founded by Abed Al Ghani Salem. As of 2013 Salah Salem was the editor-in-chief of the daily. The daily had a pro-March 14 alliance stance. It is published in broadsheet format.

## Distribution and circulation

Al Liwaa is distributed across both Arab countries such as Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Syria, and in European countries, including France, Britain, Greece, Portugal, and Spain. The paper sold 26,000 copies in 2003.

## Charges and attacks

In 1996, Al Liwaa was charged by the government with defaming the president and prime minister, and publishing materials deemed provocative to one religious sect. In July 2003, Amer Mashmoushi, a journalist for the daily, was charged with insulting the Lebanese President Emile Lahoud.
In July 2010, Hossam Al Hassan, a journalist for Al Liwaa, was attacked while reporting at the funeral of Sheikh Adel Abu Shanab Tinal at Tenal mosque in Tripoli. Upon this event the paper accused Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah for the incident in an editorial.
In November 2017, the newspaper published an image of Gal Gadot on its front page, claiming she was Collette Vianfi, supposedly an Israeli agent who was said to recruit and work with the Lebanese actor and playwright Ziad Itani. It was later stated that it had been the result of an internal error.
# Freycenet-la-Tour

Freycenet-la-Tour (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Fraissenet de la Tor) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.