OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Independent People's Party (Ghana)

The Independent People's Party was a political party in Ghana. Its leader was Kofi Percival Akpaloo, a Managing Principal for Doveson Lovell & Co. Its offices are based at Kumasi, the capital of the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The party's emblem was a computer and its motto was "putting people's lives first through technology". It never had any seats in the Parliament of Ghana. The party sought to gain seats in the 2012 Ghanaian general election of December 2012 but failed to do so. Akpaloo filed to contest in the 2016 Ghanaian general election but was one of thirteen candidates who were disqualified by the Electoral Commission.
On 1 March 2017, Akpaloo announced that the Independent People's Party was being replaced by the Liberal Party of Ghana.
# USS Canary

USS Canary (AMc-25) was a coastal minesweeper acquired by the U.S. Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.

## World War II service

Canary, formerly John G. Murley, was acquired by the Navy on 24 October 1940, and following conversion, was placed in service on 19 June 1941 in the 4th Naval District.

## Reclassified YDT-7 tender

On 10 January 1944 she was re-classified YDT-7 and thereafter attached to the 5th Naval District for assignment in connection with diving, torpedo, mine and antisubmarine programs.

## Deactivation

Canary was transferred to the Maritime Administration in June 1948.
# Ibrahim Jadhran

Ibrahim Jadran (Arabic: إبراهيم الجضران; born 1981) is a self imposed Libyan militia leader from Ajdabiya in eastern Libya. Born 1981 in Ajdabiya as the son of Sayyid Jidran, Ibrahim was arrested in February 2005 for organizing an armed group to oust Muammar al-Qaddafi. After spending six years in Libya's Abu Salim prison with his four brothers, he was released from prison in 2011 and subsequently participated as a rebel commander in the 2011 Libyan revolution.
In 2012, after the revolution, Jadhran was named a commander of the Petroleum Defense Guards, the government force protecting the national oil facilities. Jadhran became dissatisfied with the actions of the central government, accusing it of corruption and incompetence, and demanded more autonomy for the eastern provinces that hold the rich oil fields. He declared that he opposed the Muslim Brotherhood that held the central power in Tripoli, while detractors tried to link him to jihadists. He favors a federal relationship of the various provinces of Libya, where provinces would control their own resources, and the central government manages the military and foreign affairs.
In 2013, Jadhran set up the Cyrenaica Political Bureau and secured control of eastern ports, namely Sidra, Ras Lanuf and Zueitina. In August 2013, Jathran issued the “Ras Lanuf Declaration”, the declaration asks for the right to “govern our own affairs”. By October 2013, Jathran's militia, the Cyrenaica Self-Defense Force, was estimated to number 17,500 men.
In 2014, Jadhran attempted to sell oil excluding the central government. The MV Morning Glory was loaded with crude oil at Sidra and broke through a weak government blockade. As a result, Ali Zeidan, the Prime Minister of Libya, was ousted by the parliament led by a Muslim Brotherhood coalition. However, Jathran's success was short-lived. The US Ambassador, Deborah K. Jones declared Jadhran's actions to be a “theft from the Libyan people.” At the behest of the Libyan government, US forces took control of the ship on March 16, 2014, making it unlikely that Jadhran can sell oil without the permission of the central government.
On 10 September 2015 Ibrahim Jadhran accused the LNA of trying to assassinate him.
In September 2017, after being released from a Libyan Prison in Nalut, Ibrahim reportedly arrived in Algeria.
# Aleksandar Stevanović (footballer)

Aleksandar Stevanović (born 16 February 1992) is a German former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.

## Club career
### Schalke 04

Started out his senior career in the Schalke 04 U-19 squad. In his first year in the Under 19 Bundesliga West, he made 19 appearances and scored eleven goals.

### Werder Bremen

On 23 June 2011, Stevanović joined Werder Bremen on a free transfer. In summer 2014 his expiring contract was not extended.

### Hansa Rostock

After being a free agent for almost three months, Stevanović signed for 3. Liga club Hansa Rostock in late September 2014. He received a contract for two years until 2016.
Stevanović retired from playing in 2019 at the age of 27, ending an injury-ravaged career during which he sustained three cruciate ligament tears.

## Personal life

He is a younger brother of fellow professional footballer Predrag Stevanović.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Werder Bremen | 2011–12 | Bundesliga | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen | 2012–13 | Bundesliga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen II | 2011–12 | 3. Liga | 17 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen II | 2012–13 | Regionalliga Nord | 6 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Werder Bremen II | 2013–14 | Regionalliga Nord | 20 | 3 | — | — | 20 | 3 |
| Werder Bremen II | Total | Total | 43 | 3 | — | — | 43 | 3 |
| Hansa Rostock | 2014–15 | 3. Liga | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Hansa Rostock | 2015–16 | 3. Liga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Hansa Rostock | 2016–17 | 3. Liga | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Hansa Rostock | Total | Total | 28 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| Hansa Rostock II | 2015–16 | NOFV-Oberliga Nord | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 2 |
| Hansa Rostock II | 2016–17 | NOFV-Oberliga Nord | 4 | 4 | — | — | 4 | 4 |
| Hansa Rostock II | Total | Total | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6 |
| SV Elversberg | 2017–19 | Regionalliga Südwest | 3 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| SV Elversberg | 2018–19 | Regionalliga Südwest | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| SV Elversberg | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 86 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 87 | 9 |
# Bride and Groom (rock formation)

The Bride and Groom (German: Braut und Bräutigam) is a double rock pinnacle, about 26 metres (85 ft) high, near the small German town of Dahn in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate and in the southern Palatine Forest, the German half of the Wasgau region.

## Geography

The Bride and Groom lie southwest of the town near Dahn Youth Hostel at a height of 232 m above sea level (NN). Opposite them to the northeast, on the other side of the Wieslauter stream, rises the symbol of Dahn, the 70-metre-high Jungfernsprung crag. The surrounding Dahner Felsenland region is particularly rich in such strikingly shaped bunter sandstone rock formations, that have better withstood the weathering and erosion of softer layers of rock.

## Sport climbing

In the South Palatinate Climbing Area the Bride and Groom are a much sought-after destination. According to the nomenclature used by sport climbers they are two towers between which there is a chimney, known as the Großer Kamin ("Great Chimney") and which is rated as a medium (III) climbing grade on the UIAA scale. The difficulty of the total of eleven climbing routes on the rocks varies from grades I to VII-.
# Elizabeth Twistington Higgins

Elizabeth Twistington Higgins MBE (6 November 1923 – 12 September 1990) was a British ballet dancer, and later a painter.

## Early life

Elizabeth Patricia Twistington Higgins was born in London in 1923, one of the six children of Thomas Twistington Higgins. Her father was an Army surgeon in France during World War I, and later a pediatric urological surgeon. Her older brother was Ian Thomas Twistington Higgins (1919–2006), a noted epidemiologist. She trained as a dancer at the Royal Ballet School at Sadler's Wells.

## Career

Twistington was a professional ballet dancer and teacher in her twenties, until she contracted polio in 1953. She was paralysed below the neck, and used an iron lung and a wheelchair the rest of her life. She retrained as a painter, holding and controlling the brush with her lips; her subjects were usually still life or ballet themes. She used an adapted easel and other custom devices designed by Roger Jefcoate. She was a member of the Association of Mouth and Foot Painting Artists, and her paintings were exhibited internationally. She directed a liturgical dance troupe, the Chelmsford Dancers, and continued to teach, choreograph, and design costumes for dance.
On her birthday in 1961, Twistington was the subject of an episode of This Is Your Life, a weekly BBC television programme. Most subjects were surprised to be featured, but because there were concerns that she would be harmed by a sudden shock, she was briefed ahead of the show. She wrote a memoir, Still Life, published in 1969. In 1975 she appeared on the Christian inspirational programme Seeing and Believing, and she was featured in an informational film about assistive devices for disabled telephone users in 1977. In 1980 she was the subject of a documentary film, The Dance Goes On, narrated by Rudolf Nureyev, with an appearance by Joanna Lumley; she was also the subject of a book of the same name, by Marc Alexander.
Twistington Higgins was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1977, for her services to the arts.

## Death

Elizabeth Twistington Higgins died in 1990, aged 66 years.
# Deh-e Azizi Gandomkar-e Vosta

Deh-e Azizi Gandomkar-e Vosta (Persian: ده عزيزي گندمكاروسطي, also Romanized as Deh-e ʿAzīzī Gandomkār-e Vosţá; also known as Gandomkār-e Vosţá) is a village in Miankuh Rural District, Miankuh District, Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 152, in 32 families. The village is populated by Lurs.
# Christopher Lannert

Christopher Lannert (born 8 June 1998) is a German professional footballer who plays as a right-back for 3. Liga club Arminia Bielefeld.

## Career

After playing youth football for 1860 Munich, Bayern Munich and Augsburg and senior football for Augsburg II, In October 2020, Lannert signed a two-year contract SC Verl on a free transfer, with Lannert having been released by Augsburg II at the end of the previous season.
# Landa, Republic of Dagestan

Landa (Russian: Ланда) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Shidibsky Selsoviet, Tlyaratinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 557 (2010 Census); 237 (2002 Census); 618 (1989 Soviet census). There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Landa is located 20 km northwest of Tlyarata (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khintida is the nearest rural locality.
# Steve Karrys

Stelio William Karrys (June 20, 1924 – July 12, 1997) was a Canadian football player who played for the Toronto Argonauts and Ottawa Rough Riders. He won the Grey Cup with Toronto in 1945, 1946, and 1952. He also attended and played football at the University of Toronto. He worked in his family business, Karrys Brothers Corp., a tobacco and convenience-distribution business started by his father. He died in 1997, and was buried at Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Toronto.
# Conference of Protestant Churches in Latin Countries of Europe

The Conference of Protestant Churches in Latin Countries of Europe (French: Conférence des Églises protestantes des pays latins d'Europe) is a Christian ecumenical organization founded in 1950. It is a member of the World Council of Churches. Its members belong to Protestant churches in Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, Spain, and Switzerland.
# Rivnopil, Khlibodarivka rural hromada, Volnovakha Raion, Donetsk Oblast

Rivnopil (Ukrainian: Рівнопіль; Russian: Ровнополь) is a village in Volnovakha Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 66.44 kilometres (41.28 mi) southwest (SW) from the centre of Donetsk city. It belongs to Khlibodarivka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
The village was taken under control by Russian forces in March 2022.

## Demographics

In 2001 the settlement had 1,423 inhabitants. Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian – 82.83%
* Russian – 16.47%
* Belarusian – 0.35%
* Greek – 0.21%
* Armenian and Gagauz – 0.07%
# Albin Thaqi

Albin Thaqi (born 28 March 2002) is a German professional footballer who plays as a defender for Oberliga Westfalen club Sportfreunde Lotte.

## Club career

Thaqi started his youth career with Borussia Dortmund before joining their rivals Schalke 04 in 2013. He returned to Dortmund in 2017. He made his debut for Borussia Dortmund II on 27 March 2021 in a 1–0 league win against Fortuna Düsseldorf II. He scored his first goal on 24 April in a 3–3 draw against Schalke 04 II. Following their promotion to 3. Liga after 2020–21 season, he made his professional debut on 31 July 2021 in a 1–1 draw against Waldhof Mannheim.
On 31 January 2022, Thaqi moved to Fortuna Köln in Regionalliga West.

## International career

Thaqi is a German youth international. He has played two friendlies for under-16 team in 2017.

## Personal life

Thaqi is of Kosovan descent.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 31 July 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Borussia Dortmund II | 2020–21 | Regionalliga West | 8 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Borussia Dortmund II | 2021–22 | 3. Liga | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 |

## Honours

Borussia Dortmund II
* Regionalliga West: 2020–21
# Verkhounzha

Verkhounzha (Russian: Верхоу́нжа) is a rural locality (a village) in Butylitskoye Rural Settlement, Melenkovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 187 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Verkhounzha is located on the Unzha River, 17 km northwest of Melenki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kopnino is the nearest rural locality.
# Siphon sluice

Siphon sluices (French: épanchoir à siphon) are one of the many water management devices used on the Canal du Midi to regulate the level of the water. The siphon acts as an automatic water level regulator. The épanchoir à siphon, or siphon sluice, was designed by Bertrand Garripuy (Garipuy) Jr., the son of the chief engineer. The first épanchoir siphon was built in 1776 near Capestang and the second in 1778 at Ventenac.
Though the canal has many spillways to relieve higher water levels, they proved to be insufficient in 1766 when a severe storm in the Languedoc area caused the canal to burst her banks near Capestang. A section of the wall, some 46 yards, long was lost and replaced with a wall. These siphons were added in hopes of preventing this from happening again.
A third siphon was built later at Fer-du-Mulet and a fourth at Marseillette.
# Alexander Kuznetsov (mathematician)

Alexander Gennadyevich Kuznetsov (Russian: Александр Геннадьевич Кузнецов, born November 1, 1973) is a Russian mathematician working at the Steklov Mathematical Institute and the Interdisciplinary Scientific Center J.-V. Poncelet, Moscow, and head of the Laboratory of Algebraic Geometry and its Applications of the Higher School of Economics. He graduated from Moscow State School 57 in 1990. He received a Ph.D. in 1998 under the supervision of Alexei Bondal [de]. Kuznetsov is known for his research in algebraic geometry, mostly concerning derived categories of coherent sheaves and their semiorthogonal decompositions.
Kuznetsov received an August Möbius fellowship in 1997. He was awarded a European Mathematical Society prize in 2008. He was an invited speaker at the International Mathematical Congress in Seoul (2014). Kuznetsov is a Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), corresponding member of the RAS (elected in 2016).

## Selected publications

* Kuznetsov, Alexander (2007). "Homological projective duality". Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS. 105 (1): 157–220. arXiv:math/0507292. doi:10.1007/s10240-007-0006-8.
* Kuznetsov, Alexander (2011). "Base change for semiorthogonal decompositions". Compositio Mathematica. 147 (3): 852–876. arXiv:0711.1734. doi:10.1112/S0010437X10005166.
* Kuznetsov, A. G. (2009). "Derived categories of Fano threefolds". Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics. 264: 110–122. arXiv:0809.0225. doi:10.1134/S0081543809010143.
* Kuznetsov, Alexander (2008). "Derived categories of quadric fibrations and intersections of quadrics". Advances in Mathematics. 218 (5): 1340–1369. arXiv:math/0510670. doi:10.1016/j.aim.2008.03.007.
# Angelo Mayer

Angelo Mayer (born 10 September 1996) is a German footballer who plays as a left-back for Bayernliga club FC Pipinsried.

## Career

Mayer made his professional debut for Bayern Munich II in the 3. Liga on 20 July 2019, starting in the away match against Würzburger Kickers.
# Sunwapta (fish)

Sunwapta is an extinct genus of prehistoric sarcopterygians or lobe-finned fish.
# Mugalzhar

Mugalzhar (Kazakh: Мұғалжар), also known as Mugodzhar Hills or Mugodzhar Range (Russian: Мугоджары), is a mountain range of moderate height in the Aktobe Region of northwestern Kazakhstan.

## Geography

Stretching in a roughly north/south direction, the Mugalzhar is a southern prolongation of the Ural Mountains. The northernmost section a narrow ridge that branches into two almost parallel ridges separated by the gently undulating 20 kilometers (12 mi) Alabass Basin (Russian: Алабасская котловина).
The Mugalzhar has a length of about 200 kilometers (120 mi) with a width of 30 kilometers (19 mi). It stretches from the Or River (река Орь) as a narrow range that further south splits in two: the Eastern Mugalzhar and Western Mugalzhar. The highest point is 657 meters (2,156 ft) high Mount Ulken Baktybay (Boktybay [ru]), rising in the Eastern Mugalzhar.
Located at the southern end, the Shoshkakol Buirat is a spur of low hills reaching a height of 408 meters (1,339 ft). In the northern section, the wider Mugalzhar connects with the Guberlin Mountains.

### Hydrography

The Mugalzhar forms the divide between the Caspian and Aral Sea basins. Some of the rivers having their sources in the Mugalzhar are Or, Emba, Irgiz, Zhylandysay, Bolgasyn and Kauylzhyr.
# SMARCD2

SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily D member 2 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the SMARCD2 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins, whose members display helicase and ATPase activities and which are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI and has sequence similarity to the yeast Swp73 protein.
# Abderrazak Belagrouz

Abderrazak Belagrouz (Arabic: عبد الرزاق بلعقروز) is an Algerian academic writer who was born on 1981. He published more than 10 books and academic research. In 2019, Belagrouz won the young author award of Sheikh Zayed Book Award for his book "The Essence of Values and the Freedom of Social Concepts".

## Education and career

Abderrazak Belagrouz is an Algerian scholar and writer who was born on 7 July 1981. Belagrouz holds a PhD in the Science and Philosophy of Values and Knowledge. From 2005 to 2012, he worked as a high school teacher in Setif Province, Algeria. Since 2012, he has been working as a lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Setif-2. He founded the Algerian Society for Philosophical Studies on 25 June 2012. He had published more than ten books including "Transformations of Modern Philosophical Thinking: Questions on Concept, Meaning and Connection" and "The Crisis of Modernity and the Stakes in the Islamic Discourse". Most of his published works are about philosophy, moral values, Islamic philosophical thinking, and the problems of modernity religion. Belagrouz has also published some academic articles in Islamia Al Maa’rafa including “Moral Values and the Social Sciences: Towards the Epistemology of Governing Values”, and “High Modernity and Manifestations of the Separation of Contemporary Media from Value”. In 2019, Belagrouz won the young author award of Sheikh Zayed Book Award for his book “The Essence of Values and the Freedom of Social Concepts".

## Works

* Transformations of Modern Philosophical Thinking: Questions on Concept, Meaning and Connection, 2009.
* Neitzsche and the Mission of Philosophy, 2010
* The Philosophical Question and Paths of Openness: Interpretations of Arab Thinking of Modernity and Post Modernity 2010
* The Crisis of Modernity and the Stakes in the Islam Discourse, 2013
* Knowledge and Suspicion: the Skeptical Questioning of the Value of Knowledge for Nietzsche and its Extensions in Contemporary Philosophical Thinking, 2013
* The Power of Holiness, 2014
* Introduction to General Philosophy, 205
* Conceptual Approaches to Philosophical and Intellectual Investigations, 2015
* Transformations of Modern Philosophical Thinking: Questions on Concept, Meaning and Connection, 2017
* The Philosophy of Religion; Concepts, Problems and Directions, 2018
* Aspects of Taha Abdel-Rahman's Jurisprudence: Modernity, Globalization, Rationality and Cultural Renewal, 2018
* Horizons of Openness to the Taha Abdul Rahman Project, 2019
* Reflections on Important Intellectual Matters, 2019
* The Question of the Approach in Social Sciences, 2019

### Academic articles

* “Moral Values and the Social Sciences: Towards the Epistemology of Governing Values”, 2015
* “High Modernity and Manifestations of the Separation of Contemporary Media from Value”, 2015

## Awards

* 2019: His book “Transformations of Modern Philosophical Thinking: Questions on Concept, Meaning and Connection” won the young author award of Sheikh Zayed Book Award.
# Adrian Pelka

Adrian Pelka (born 22 June 1981) is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career
### RoPS

Receiving his license to take part in competitions with RoPS near the end of August 2005, Pelka was seen as one of their most important members after they hosted KuPS, operating at defensive midfielder. However, the middleman ostensibly let the opposition dispossess him and have a penalty in a 5–1 defeat by MyPa, leading to suspicion of match manipulation three years later especially since Malaysian William Bee Wah Lim was discovered to have bet on a defeat by four-goals in favor of MyPa. At the time, the club officials did not suspect him but severely criticized him for the errors.
In total, he made two Veikkausliiga appearances during the 2005 season.
# Stepankovo, Melenkovsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Stepankovo (Russian: Степаньково) is a rural locality (a selo) in Lyakhovskoye Rural Settlement, Melenkovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 59 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Stepankovo is located on the Dubrovka River, 19 km east of Melenki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Fursovo is the nearest rural locality.
# La Jonchère-Saint-Maurice

La Jonchère-Saint-Maurice (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Junchera) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
Inhabitants are known as Jonchérois.

## Points of interest

* Arboretum de la Jonchère