OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marvin V. Rush

Marvin V. Rush A.S.C. is a director of photography, cinematographer, television director and a camera operator. He is perhaps best known for his work on the Star Trek franchise.
He was nominated twice for an Emmy Award in his cinematography work: in 1991 for the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Family" and in 1995 for the Star Trek: Voyager episode "Heroes and Demons".

## Cinematographer

* Easy Street (1986–1987)
* Meet the Hollowheads (1989)
* Star Trek: The Next Generation (director of photography) (as Marvin Rush) (1989–1993)
* Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (1993–94)
* Star Trek: Voyager (1995–2001)
* Star Trek: Borg (1996)
* Archibald the Rainbow Painter (1998)
* Star Trek: Enterprise (2001–2005}
* E-Ring (2006)
* Hell on Wheels (2011–2016)

## Director

* Star Trek: The Next Generation
** The Host
* Star Trek: Voyager
** Favorite Son
** The Thaw
* Star Trek: Enterprise
** In a Mirror, Darkly, Part II
** Terra Prime

## Namesake

* Rush dilithium crystals were named after him
# Hellenic Electricity Distribution Network Operator

The Hellenic Electricity Distribution Network Operator (Greek: Διαχειριστής Ελληνικού Δικτύου Διανομής Ηλεκτρικής Ενέργειας, or ΔΕΔΔΗΕ was formed by the separation of the Distribution Department of Greece's Public Power Corporation in order to comply with the 2009/72/EC EU Directive relative to the electricity market organization. The mission of this company is to undertake the tasks of the Distribution Network Operator of Greece.
It is a 100% subsidiary of PPC, however, it is independent in operation and management, retaining all the independence requirements that are incorporated within the above mentioned legislative framework.
The electricity distribution network of Greece consists of:
* 113,358 km of Medium Voltage Network (data of year 2020)
* 128,211 km of Low Voltage Network (data of year 2020)
# Ras al-Helal

Ras al-Helal (Arabic: رأس الهلال, Raʾs al-Helal, "Crescent Cape") is a village on the southern shore of the Mediterranean Sea in Derna District, Cyrenaica, Libya. It takes its name from its cape, which appears to have a crescent shape when viewed from the surrounding Jebel Akhdar (English: The Green Mountain) mountainous plateau's foothills. It had a population totaling 2,235 in 2006. Ras al-Helal is known for its green, forested beach and its nearby waterfalls.

## Geography

Ras al-Helal is the southwest endpoint of the Levantine Sea in the eastern Mediterranean. It is located in Cyrenaica 55 km (34 mi) to the north-east of Bayda.

### Beach

The Mediterranean coast of Libya is almost 1,900 km (1,200 mi) long, and nearly all its beaches are far from forests or significant vegetation. Being one of the few exceptions, Ras al-Helal attracts many vacationers. The area is isolated because of the lack of a direct coastal road connecting the nearby western town of Susa with Benghazi, the country's second largest city and the largest on the Cyrenaica coast.

### Waterfalls

The Ras al-Helal waterfalls are located up in the Jebel Akhdar, some 3.5 km (2.2 mi) from the coastal road. They are considered one of the most beautiful natural places in the country and attract many Libyan visitors and vacationers. The access road to the waterfalls, constructed during the Italian occupation, is old, narrow, and in poor condition. Some viewing locations for the waterfalls are along dangerous cliffs, so visiting alone is not safe.
# Mestečko

Mestečko (Hungarian: Lednickisfalu) is a village and municipality in Púchov District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1471.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 321 metres and covers an area of 5.423 km$^2$ (2 sq mi). It has a population of about 505 people.
# Ian Ferguson (footballer, born 1968)

Ian Ferguson (born 5 August 1968) is a Scottish former professional footballer. He played for ten clubs in a seventeen-year senior career.

## Career

Ferguson began his career at junior club Lochgelly Albert in the 1980s. In 1987, he signed professional terms with Raith Rovers, and went on to make 111 league appearances for the Stark's Park club, scoring 23 goals.
In 1992, he moved to Edinburgh to join Hearts in a £100,000 deal. In just under two years with the Jambos, he scored nine goals in 60 appearances, the most notable being the winner in an Edinburgh Derby in March 1992. Ferguson signed for St Johnstone for £110,000 in 1993, but his four years in Perth were blighted by injury and he managed only 42 league appearances.
Ayr United came in for Ferguson's services in 1997, and with his injuries behind him, managed to score sixteen goals in 55 games with the Honest Men, including a crucial strike in a Scottish Cup tie against local rivals Kilmarnock.
Ferguson left Ayr in 1999 after only two years, and went on to play for six other clubs in as many years, bringing his professional career to a close in 2004 with Berwick Rangers. After leaving Shielfield Park, He returned to his junior football roots with Bo'ness United. He later played with Rosebank AFC in Dunfermline.
# Mokhtar Yahyaoui

Mokhtar Yahyaoui (Arabic: مختار اليحياوي) was a human rights activist and a Tunisian judge. He was opposed to the system of former Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. Yahyaoui was born on June 1, 1952, in the village of Ksar Hadada in southern Tunisia, and died on September 22, 2015, in Teskrayah in the village of Ghazaleh from the region of Bizerte.
He was isolated in 2001 from the judiciary and confiscated his property, after sending a message to President Ben Ali criticizing the Tunisian judiciary mode. After the Tunisian revolution, the Administrative Court overturned, on March 23, 2011, the judgement against him in 2001. Following the court decision, he returned to the legal profession.

## Activities

Following the Tunisian revolution, Yahyaoui became as a national figure a member of the Higher Authority for Realisation of the Objectives of the Revolution, Political Reform and Democratic Transition in 2011. Then he was appointed in February 2012, Chairman of the National Commission for the Protection of Personal Data.

## Personal life

Judge Yahyaoui has a daughter Amira Yahyaoui, she is an activist and the founder of the watchdog NGO Al Bawsala. His nephew is the famous blogger Zouhair Yahyaoui, the founder of a satirical website TUNeZINE, he is the first cyber-dissident who died as a result of torture in 2005.

## Death

Yahyaoui died according to a preliminary medical report cardiac arrest on September 22, 2015, in Teskrayah in the village of Ghazaleh from the region of Bizerte. He was transferred to the regional hospital Al Habib Boktefh in Bizerte and then to the Charles Nicolle Hospital in Tunis.

## Honors and awards

* After his death on October 7, 2015, his family received the second class of the Order of the Republic of Tunisia by the President of the Republic of Tunisia Beji Caid Essebsi.
# Nazli Madkour

Nazli Madkour or Nāzlī Madkūr (Arabic: نازلي مدكور; born 1949) is an Egyptian visual artist.

## Early life and education

Madkour was born on 25 February 1949 in Cairo, Egypt. She has a BA in economy and political science from the University of Cairo (1971), and a diploma in business administration management (1977) and a master's degree (1980) from The American University in Cairo. Her masters thesis was on Egyptian Defense Programs and their Impact on the Development of Egypt.
She worked for the United Nations as a researcher on family planning from 1972 to 1978, and as an economic expert at the Industrial Development Centre for Arab States before becoming a full time artist in 1981.

## Artistic career

Madkour has held solo exhibitions since 1982 in many galleries in Egypt and elsewhere, and her works are held in collections including those of the Egyptian Modern Art Museum and Murray Edwards College, Cambridge.
In 1989 she wrote a book in Arabic whose title translates as Egyptian Women and Artistic Creativity, which was published by Association of Arab Women Solidarity; it was republished in English in 1993 by the State Information Department as Women and Art in Egypt.
In 2005 she illustrated a limited edition of Arabian Nights and Days by Naguib Mahfouz for the American Limited Editions Club; the prints were exhibited at the Corcoran Gallery in Washington, D.C. in 2005.

## Selected publications

* Madkour, Nazli (1991). Women and art in Egypt. Arab Republic of Egypt, State Information Service. OCLC 933301656.
* Mahfouz, Naguib (2005). Arabian Nights and Days. Seven original seriagraph prints by Nazli Madkour. New York: Limited Editions Club. ISBN 9780385468886.
# Les Vigneaux

Les Vigneaux (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Los Vinhaus) is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department in southeastern France.
# Chester Corporation Tramways

Chester Corporation Tramways operated a tramway service in Chester between 1903 and 1930.

## History

Chester Town Council seemed less than enthusiastic to purchase the assets of the Chester Tramways Company which had been providing horse drawn tramcar services since 1879. In September 1899 it had been offered to them by the company for the sum of £36,320 but then in early October they applied to the council for a 7 year extension. At the end of October the Council finally agreed to their purchase.
in 1900 the Chester Corporation applied for an act of parliament to rebuild and operate the tramways.
Under the Chester Corporation Act of 1901, the council took up its option to purchase for a cost of £18,000. Reconstruction work started in 1902 and by 27 December 1902 had shortened the routes which were used by the horse trams to such a significant amount, that the final horse tram service on Grosvenor Road was withdrawn. The horses, 12 trams and effects were disposed of by auction on 31 December 1902. The 32 remaining horses fetched an average of £21 13s each. The system was rebuilt to the narrow gauge of 3'6", and 12 new tramcars were ordered from G.F. Milnes & Co.
Colonel Yorke of the Board of Trade arrived on Saturday 4 April 1903 and inspected the new tramway. The inspection was satisfactory and the service was opened to the public on Monday 6 April 1903 with 8 services per hour on the 45 minute journey between Chester railway station and Saltney. On the first day of operation the trams carried 5,290 passengers with receipts of £26 11s 9d. This compared with an average daily taking of between £14 and £15 on the horse tram service.
The residents of Boughton campaigned for an extension to their district and in March 1906 the council approved the plans. Two new routes were provided to Tarvin Bridge and Cherry Orchard which opened on 21 November 1906.
In 1907 the service was enhanced with 5 new tramcars from the United Electric Car Company of Preston.

## Closure

The final public service trams ran on the Saltney route on 12 February 1930 and on the Tarvin and Christleton road routes up to 15 February 1930. As a send off, Alderman Dutton ran a “last tram” to and from Saltney on 15 February 1930. On arrival back at the depot, the tram was broken up within 30 minutes of arrival.

## Preservation

Chester Corporation Tramways electric tram number 4, built by G.F. Milnes & Co. in 1903, has been preserved by Hooton Park Trust and is currently undergoing restoration.
# Rundu State Hospital

Rundu State Hospital is a government hospital in Rundu, Namibia. Containing 300 beds, it was remodeled from 1991 to 1997.
In 2021, Rundu State Hospital was gifted several ICU beds by USAID. The hospital was also gifted several emergency field beds by Project C.U.R.E., sourced by then Namibian Ambassador to the United States, Margaret Mensah-Williams.
# Basta

Basta may refer to:

## Places

* Basta, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia
* Basta, Greece, now Kryoneri
* Basta, Shetland, Scotland
* Basta, Jordan
** Basta (archaeological site), prehistoric archaeological site
* Bașta, Romania, a village in Secuieni, Neamț

## People

* Basta (rapper) (born 1980), Russian rapper and producer
* BASta!, solo moniker for Joris Vanvinckenroye
* Adrian Basta (born 1988), Polish footballer
* Dušan Basta (born 1984), Serbian footballer
* Giorgio Basta (1544–1607), Italian general
* Jan Bašta (1860–1936), Czech engineer
* Jaroslav Bašta (born 1948), Czech politician and diplomat
* Ricardo Basta, Argentinian-American jewelry designer

## Art, entertainment, and media

* Basta (album), a 1969 album by Quilapayún
* Basta, a fictional character in the Inkheart series by Cornelia Funke
* Basta (TV series), a Flemish program by Neveneffecten
* Basta (film), a 2021 Indian Marathi-language film

## Other uses

* Basta (herbicide) or glufosinate, a herbicide
* Basta (Odisha Vidhan Sabha constituency), assembly constituency of Odisha, India
* Ianthella basta, a sponge of family Ianthellidae
* ¡Ya basta!, roughly 'Enough is enough!' in Spanish
* Basta! (coalition), Portuguese political coalition
* Basta (São Tomé and Príncipe), São Tomé and Príncipe political party
* The Sudanese Arabic term for baklava
# Akbarabad, Torbat-e Heydarieh

Akbarabad (Persian: اكبراباد, also Romanized as Akbarābād) is a village in Mian Rokh Rural District, Jolgeh Rokh District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 183, in 41 families.
# Hidayat al-Mutaʽallemin fi al-Ṭibb

Hidayat al-Mutaʽallemin fi al-Ṭibb (Arabic:هداية المتعلمين في الطب; lit. A Guide to Medical Learners) is a medical guide written in Persian. The author is Abu Bakr Rabee Ibn Ahmad Al-Akhawyni Bokhari (also spelled Al-Akhawayni Bukhari,?-983AD).
It was one of the first Iranian Islamic medical textbooks. The book contains articles about the elements, temperaments, humors, hygiene, anatomy, physiology, pathology, signs and symptoms of diseases and treatment of many diseases.
Akhawayni Bukhari was the first physician in Iran and Near East that provided a practical classification for mental disorders. The description of Akhawayni from clinical signs and symptoms of patients that suffer from melancholia is attractive in history of psychology.
Several libraries and cultural institutes have copies of the book, including the Bodleian Library in England, the library at Fatih, Istanbul, and the Malek National Library and Museum in Tehran.

## View on melancholia

Akhawayni is well known for his treatment of patients with mental disorders and he describes a number of these disorders, such as mania, dementia, conversion disorder and melancholia, in his book. Al-Akhawayni describes melancholia as a chronic illness and relates it to brain, which is one of the main aspects of his view on melancholia. He describes melancholia's initial clinical manifestations as "suffering from an unexplained fear, inability to answer questions or providing false answers, self-laughing and self-crying and speaking meaninglessly, yet with no fever"
He further categorizes melancholia patients into three types:
* first group suffered from significant weight loss in head and neck region
* second group suffered from a significant systemic weight loss and
* third group actually gained a significant increase in appetite
He then described different symptoms and different treatments in each group.
For treatment of this disease, he advised his own treatments in addition to those of his predecessors. These treatments consisted mainly of medicinal herbs and natural fats.
# Taherabad, Lali

Taherabad (Persian: طاهراباد, also Romanized as Ţāherābād) is a village in taherabad Rural District, Hati District, Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 176, in 33 families.
# Zenodochium sostra

Zenodochium sostra is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It is found on the Canary Islands.
The wingspan is about 10 mm. The forewings are white with a faint shade of pale greyish fuscous dusting. The hindwings are shining white.
# Yakokut

Yakokut (Russian: Якокут) is a rural locality (a selo), one of four settlements, in addition to the Urban-type settlements of Leninsky, the administrative centre of the settlement, and Lebediny, and the village of Orochen 1-y in the Leninsky Urban Settlement of Aldansky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located 45 kilometers (28 mi) from Aldan and 39 kilometers (24 mi) from Leninsky. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 111; down from 150 recorded in the 2002 Census.
# Patricio Almonacid

Patricio Javier Almonacid González (born September 11, 1979, in Puerto Montt, Los Lagos Region) is a Chilean professional road bicycle racer. He competed in the road race at the 2008 Summer Olympics but failed to finish the race.

## Major results
### 2007

    7th Time trial, Pan American Road Championships

### 2008

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2011

    8th Overall Vuelta Ciclista de Chile
    10th Overall Volta Ciclística Internacional do Rio Grande do Sul

### 2012

    1st Overall Vuelta Ciclista de Chile
       1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 4

### 2014

    2nd Overall Volta do Paraná
    10th Time trial, Pan American Road Championships

### 2015

    1st Points classification Vuelta Mexico Telmex
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2016

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
    4th Time trial, Pan American Road Championships

### 2017

    3rd Time trial, Bolivarian Games
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    7th Overall Vuelta Ciclista de Chile
# Thomas Vaughan (singer)

Thomas Vaughan (1782 – 9 January 1843) was an English singer. A tenor, he sang in prominent concerts of the day.

## Life

Vaughan was born in Norwich in 1782, and was a chorister of the cathedral under John Christmas Beckwith. His father died while Vaughan, still very young, was preparing to enter the musical profession, which he was enabled to do under the advice and patronage of Canon Charles Smith. In June 1799 Vaughan was elected lay-clerk of St George's Chapel, Windsor, where he attracted the notice of George III. In May 1803 he was admitted a Gentleman of the Chapel Royal, and about the same time became vicar-choral of St Paul's Cathedral and lay vicar of Westminster Abbey.
In 1811 he joined Charles Knyvett in establishing vocal subscription concerts, in opposition to the Vocal Concerts; but on the death of Samuel Harrison in 1812 the two enterprises were merged, and Vaughan became principal tenor soloist at all the prominent concerts and festivals. He sang at the Three Choirs Festivals from 1805 to 1836, and took part in the British première of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 in 1825. For twenty-five years the public recognised in him the typical faultless singer of the English school, perfected by the study of oratorio music.
Vaughan died at a friend's house near Birmingham, on 9 January 1843, and was buried on 17 January in the west cloister of Westminster Abbey. A small tablet was erected for him in the Abbey; it reads: "Thomas Vaughan. For 40 years member of this Choir and Her Majesty's Chapel. Obit. January 9th 1843 aged 63."

## Personal life

He married in 1806 Miss Tennant, a soprano singer well known from 1797 in oratorio performances. After about ten years of married life they separated, and Mrs Vaughan was heard, as Mrs Tennant, at Drury Lane Theatre.
# Dmitry Chestnov

Minor planets discovered: 18 :
* see § List of discovered minor planets
Dmitry Nikolayevich Chestnov (also known as Dmitrij Nikolaevič Čestnov; Russian: Дмитрий Николаевич Честнов) is a Russian astronomer, observer and photometrist of comets and discoverer of minor planets. He lives in Saransk, the capital city of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia.
He is credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of several minor planets during 2009–2010, all in collaboration with Russian astronomer and colleague Artyom Novichonok at Tzec Maun Observatory (H10) in Mayhill, New Mexico.
According to the Comet Observation database (COBS), which is maintained by the Slovenian Črni Vrh Observatory, Dmitry Chestnov has submitted dozens of observations of comets under his user code "CHE09". Several cometary observations, including those of the hyperbolic comet C/2009 O4 (HILL) he took at Tzec Maun's southern station (D25) in Pingelly, Western Australia. He also participated in the recovery of periodic comet 246P/NEAT at the Kislovodsk Mountain Astronomical Station of Pulkovo Observatory (D20) in November 2011 (M.P.C. 72435). He has published a large number of secular lightcurves of comets on his Comet Light Curve Refinement Program (LiCuRG) website.
His Apollo and Amor near-Earth object observations, published in MPC's Minor Planet Electronic Circulars during 2009–2011, include 2011 VW$_5$ (MPC), 2011 AO$_{52}$ (MPC), 2010 WB (MPC), 2009 OC (MPC), 2010 RP$_{80}$ (MPC), and 2010 JE88 (MPC).

## List of discovered minor planets

| 228165 Mezentsev | 26 September 2009 | list |
| 231649 Korotkiy | 17 November 2009 | list |
| (264156) 2009 WV$_5$ | 17 November 2009 | list |
| (269568) 2009 WS$_{105}$ | 25 November 2009 | list |
| 274981 Petrsu | 12 October 2009 | list |
| (279340) 2009 YM$_6$ | 17 December 2009 | list |
| (296747) 2009 UB$_1$ | 17 October 2009 | list |
| (296818) 2009 WW$_5$ | 17 November 2009 | list |
| (328734) 2009 UA$_1$ | 17 October 2009 | list |
| (331056) 2009 WX | 17 November 2009 | list |
| (369400) 2009 WS$_7$ | 18 November 2009 | list |
| (379283) 2009 VF$_1$ | 9 November 2009 | list |
| (407154) 2009 UH$_2$ | 18 October 2009 | list |
| (407228) 2009 WY$_{10}$ | 20 November 2009 | list |
| (407231) 2009 WA$_{25}$ | 21 November 2009 | list |
| (441872) 2010 AC$_{40}$ | 9 January 2010 | list |
| (457939) 2009 VG$_1$ | 9 November 2009 | list |
| (465786) 2010 AU$_{60}$ | 11 January 2010 | list |
| Co-discovery made with: $^A$ A. Novichonok |||
# Istgah-e Balarud

Istgah-e Balarud (Persian: ایستگاه بالارود, also Romanized as Īstgāh-e Bālārūd and Īstgāh-e Bālā Rūd; also known as Bālārūd) is a village in Hoseyniyeh Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 38, in 11 families.
# We'll All Be Burnt in Our Beds Some Night

We'll All Be Burnt in Our Beds Some Night is a novel by Canadian writer Joel Thomas Hynes, published in 2017 by Harper Perennial. It won the Governor General's Award for English-language fiction at the 2017 Governor General's Awards and the Winterset Award, and was longlisted for the 2017 Scotiabank Giller Prize.
The novel centres on Johnny Keough, who is undertaking a road trip from his home in Newfoundland to British Columbia to scatter the ashes of his girlfriend Madonna after she is killed in an accident.
# Sabbatius of Solovki

Saint Sabbatius of Solovki (Russian: Савватий Соловецкий, romanized: Savvaty Solovetsky; died 27 September 1435) was a Russian monk. He was one of the founders of the Solovetsky Monastery, along with Saint Zosimas of Solovki. He was canonized as a saint by the Russian Orthodox Church.

## Life

Sabbatius was a monk at Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery. Searching for an even more secluded place for complete solitude and silent prayer, he found out that there was a large deserted island in the White Sea.
He heard of Valaam Monastery on the Lake Ladoga and its monks, who had been leading an austere lifestyle. In 1429, Sabbatius moved to this island. Sabbatius settled near a chapel on the Vyg River. There, he met a monk by the name of German (Herman), who had lived in the woods in solitude. German agreed to accompany Sabbatius on his voyage to the island and stay there with him. When they reached the island, they erected a cross and a hermit's cell some 13 km from today's Solovetsky Monastery. After Sabbatius's death, newly arrived monks began the construction of the monastery which would come to be known as Solovetsky.

## Veneration

Since 1547, Sabbatius has been venerated as a saint by the Russian Orthodox Church and the wider Eastern Orthodox Church. His feast day is on 27 September and he is also remembered on 8 August along with Saint Zosimas, when their relics were translated on that day in 1566 into a church named in their honour.
# Hroza

Hroza (Ukrainian: Гроза) may refer to several localities in Ukraine:
* Hroza, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
* Hroza, Kharkiv Oblast
** Hroza missile attack