OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tazeh Kand-e Gol Chavan

Tazeh Kand-e Gol Chavan (Persian: تازه كندگل چوان, also Romanized as Tāzeh Kand-e Gol Chavān; also known as Tāzeh Kand-e Chelān) is a village in Sarajuy-ye Sharqi Rural District, Saraju District, Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 81, in 18 families.
# Dmitry Anuchin

Dmitry Nikolayevich Anuchin (Russian: Дми́трий Никола́евич Ану́чин; 27 August 1843 – 4 June 1923) was a Russian anthropologist, ethnographist, archaeologist, and geographer. He was a member of the Russian Geographical Society and convened the ethnographic sub-section of the 12th Congress of Russian Natural Scientists and Physicians(XII съезда русских естествоиспытателей и врачей) held in Moscow in 1909. Here he pushed for the professionalisation of ethnography as compared to missionaries and amateurs. However he opposed Lev Sternberg's call for the establishment of an imperial bureau of ethnography, fearing that the discipline would become too tied up with the Tsarist bureaucracy.
However, in 1915 he did become involved with the Commission for the Study of the Natural Productive Forces (KEPS) which assisted in the wartime mobilisation of resources in the Russian Empire. He argued for a second government-sponsored commission to study the population along the lines of the American Bureau of Ethnology. The Russian Academy of Sciences dismissed his proposal as unrealisable, but did establish within KEPS a Committee for the Description of Russia by Region. This turn around has been explained as arising from the situation when there was little scope for ethnographers to do independent research as many had been drafted into military hospitals and similar institutions to help with the war effort.
The crater Anuchin on the Moon, Anuchin Institute of Anthropology at Moscow State University, a glacier in Novaya Zemlya, one of the Kuril Islands and a mountain in Ural are named after him.

## Honours and awards

* Order of St. Vladimir (Grade 3 and 4)
* Order of St. Anna (Grade 2)
* Legion of Honour (France)
# Forest Liesel

Forest Liesel (German: Försterliesel) is a 1956 West German comedy drama film directed by Herbert B. Fredersdorf and starring Anita Gutwell, Rudolf Lenz and Lotte Ledl. It is part of the post-war group of rural-set heimatfilm. The film was made in Agfacolor. The film's sets were designed by Wolf Witzemann. It was shot on location in the Austrian Tyrol. It is a follow-up by Fredersdorf to the previous financial success of The Milkmaid of St. Kathrein (1955).

## Cast

* Anita Gutwell as Försterliesel
* Rudolf Lenz as Tony, der junge Jäger
* Lotte Ledl as Zenzi, die Magd
* Rudolf Carl as Zwutschenthaler
* Eva Maria Meineke as Carola
* Erik Frey as Robert Burgert
* Hardo Hesse as Bartl
* Harry Kratz as Heinzl, Liesels Vetter
* Fritz Muliar as Schneider
* Ferry Wondra as Loisl
* Ernst Pröckl
* Walter Stummvoll as Der alte Förster Bregler
* Monika Glieber
* Anton Geiger
# Loïc Dufau

Loïc Dufau (born 15 March 1989) is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for GOAL FC.

## Career

Dufau started his career with Monaco, where he made 59 league appearances for the reserve team, and also had a loan spell at Championnat National side Cassis Carnoux during the 2009–10 season.
Dufau was a regular starter in the Gazélec Ajaccio team that won promotion to Ligue 2 for the first time in the club's history in 2012.
On 7 August 2015, it was announced that Dufau had signed for Bulgarian club Lokomotiv Plovdiv, signing a 1-year contract. He made his A Group debut on the following day against Litex Lovech.
On 8 July 2022, Dufau signed with Championnat National 2 club GOAL FC.

## Honours

Le Puy
* Championnat National 2: 2021–22
# Ballinode

Ballinode, also known as Bellanode (Irish: Béal Átha an Fhóid), is a village situated approximately 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Monaghan Town and 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from Scotstown in County Monaghan, Ireland. The village, located in the Parish of Tydavnet, straddles the Monaghan Blackwater (a tributary of the River Corr, itself a tributary of the Ulster Blackwater) and has a Church of Ireland church with clock tower, cemetery, and church hall; one public house, and a takeaway. There also is an astroturf football pitch in the village.

## Events

"On the road in Ballinode" was an annual festival held in Ballinode throughout the 1990s. It attracted visitors from all over the county and had events such as cart racing, amusements and canoeing races on the river.

## Transport

Local Link bus route M1 links the village with Monaghan several times daily Mondays to Saturdays inclusive.
# 1981 Kansas Jayhawks football team

The 1981 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1981 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their seventh season under head coach Don Fambrough, the Jayhawks compiled an 8–4 record (4–3 against conference opponents), tied for third place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 195 to 188. They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas.
The team's statistical leaders included Frank Seurer with 1,199 passing yards, Garfield Taylor with 728 rushing yards, and Wayne Capers with 629 receiving yards. David Lawrence and Greg Smith were the team captains.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 5 | at Tulsa* | Skelly StadiumTulsa, OK | W 15–11 | 36,824 |
| September 12 | Oregon* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 19–10 | 33,840 |
| September 26 | Kentucky* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 21–16 | 40,200 |
| October 3 | Arkansas State* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 17–16 | 32,100 |
| October 10 | Oklahoma State | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 7–20 | 39,810 |
| October 17 | at Oklahoma | Oklahoma Memorial StadiumNorman, OK | L 7–45 | 75,644 |
| October 24 | Kansas State | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (rivalry) | W 17–14 | 51,600 |
| October 31 | at No. 12 Nebraska | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE (rivalry) | L 15–31 | 76,208 |
| November 7 | at Iowa State | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | W 24–11 | 49,720 |
| November 14 | Colorado | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 27–0 | 31,500 |
| November 21 | Missouri | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (Border War) | W 19–11 | 47,500 |
| December 31 | vs. Mississippi State* | Legion FieldBirmingham, AL (Hall of Fame Classic) | L 0–10 | 41,672 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Peter Carl Ludwig Schwarz

Peter Carl Ludwig Schwarz (Julian, O.S.: 23 May 1822, Danzig-Gdańsk – 17 September 1894; Gregorian, N.S.: 4 June 1822 - 29 September 1894, St. George's?; Buried: Tartu) (referred to mostly as Ludwig Schwarz), was a Baltic German astronomer of Imperial Russia, explorer, and professor of astronomy at the University of Dorpat honored with the Konstantin Medal of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society. Schwarz also was a recipient of the Demidov Prize of the Academy of Sciences of St. Petersburg in 1865 for his work in geodesy.

## Palaeoarctic Siberian Asia Expeditions

Following assignment by Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve as a field expedition astronomer (1849-1853) to study the Amur River, astronomer Schwarz led (1854-1862) the East Siberian Expedition of 1855 which extensively explored unknown and unmapped territory in Eastern Siberia, such as the Turan Range and the North Baikal Highlands.
The Siberian expedition went into central Asia, southeastern Asia, and northern China. Some of the routes travelled were as long as 10,000 miles. Utilizing his prior Amur field knowledge of astronomy he would determine geographical positions of certain points (geodesy) for preparation of geographical maps. The information would later be used in planning the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway systems and others in southeast Asia.
The volumes reporting the results of the expedition were published in 1864. The separate tomes concerning the vegetation and wildlife reports were prepared by the expedition's botanist and zoologist Gustav Radde.

## Dorpat Observatory

Ludwig Schwarz served as the Director of Dorpat Observatory (now Tartu Observatory) from 1872 to 1891, succeeding Thomas Clausen who held the position from 1866 to 1872. Upon the retirement of Schwarz from the directorship on 1 September 1891 the position became the responsibility of Grigori Levitski who held it until 1908.
During his tenure in later life he conducted studies of one third of the 10,000 celestial stars visible at Tartu.

## Legacy

Radde's warbler, a leaf warbler bird that breeds in Siberia and winters in southeast Asia, bears a scientific name (Phylloscopus schwarzi) that commemorates Schwarz. The bird was described in 1863 by naturalist and fellow explorer Gustav Radde who served in the East Siberian Expedition of 1855 led by Schwarz.

## Gallery

* Dorpat Observatory. Painting by August Matthias Hagen, father-in-law to Schwarz.
* Radde's Warbler (Phylloscopus schwarzi)
* Ludwig Schwarz, 1870. Painting by Julie Wilhelmine Hagen-Schwarz, his wife.

## Works

His publications include:
German:
* Schwarz, Ludwig (1889); Eine Studie auf dem Gebiete der Practischen Astronomie; Dorpat.
       [English: A Study in the Field of Practical Astronomy].
* Schwarz, Ludwig (1887-1893); Beobachtungen, angestellt und herausgegeben von Ludwig Schwarz, Band 17-20; Kaiserliche Universitats-Sternwarte, Dorpat (Jurjew)
       [English: Observations made and published from Ludwig Schwarz, Volumes 17-20; Imperial University Observatory].
# Arthur Nicolaier

Arthur Nicolaier (4 February 1862 in Cosel, Upper Silesia, Prussia – 28 August 1942 in Berlin) was a German Jewish internist. Most famous for his work on discovering a cure for tetanus which was an extremely fatal disease if it wasn't treated in the correct way. "Beiträge zur Aetiologie des Wundstarrkrampfes" (Contributions to the etiology of tetanus). He was a senior physician at the Göttingen university hospital 1897–1900 and then moved to Berlin. In 1921, he was appointed as an extraordinary professor of internal medicine at Charité. He was removed from office in 1933 when the Nazis passed laws that made it illegal for Jews to be civil servants. He committed suicide in 1942 when he learned that he was about to be deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp.

## Scientific contributions

As an assistant to Carl Flügge in Göttingen, Nicolaier discovered Clostridium tetani, the bacterium that causes tetanus, in 1884.
He was the first to use hexamethylentetramin (Urotropin) for treating urinary infections.
# Qaleh Kol

Qaleh Kol (Persian: قلعه كل, also Romanized as Qal‘eh Kol) is a town in Gasht Rural District, in the Central District of Fuman County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 480, in 121 families.
# Frederick Behre

Frederick John Behre (December 21, 1863 – March 10, 1942) was an American artist born in San Francisco, California.
Behre spent some years working for Hubert Howe Bancroft in Berkeley, California as an artist-designer. By 1888 he had established himself as an active member in the local art scene in Pasadena, where he helped found the Artists League of Southern California in 1893. Behre worked mostly in oils and painted still lifes. He died in 1942 in Los Angeles.
# Kahaq

Kahaq (Persian: كهق, also Romanized as Kaheq; also known as Gahaq) is a village in Sarajuy-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,600, in 425 families.
# Antony Lopez

Antony Lopez may refer to:
* Antony Lopez Peralta (born 1981), French footballer
* Antony Lopez (darts player) (born 1987), Gibraltarian darts player
# Zaječická hořká

Zaječická hořká ("Zaječice's Bitter Water"; German: Saidschitzer Bitterwasser) is strongly mineralized natural bitter water from the village of Zaječice in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic.

## Description

Zaječická hořká is known since the 16th century for its purgative and gentle laxative effects. It rises from a wells located in the vicinity of Zaječice, Korozluky and Sedlec (part of Korozluky). It ranks among strongly mineralized mineral waters of the Magnesium sulphate type; it is cool, hypertonic, slightly opalescent, yellowish, scent-free, with a strongly bitter flavour.
During the history of the area, bitter waters from Zaječice, (Seidschitz), Sedlec (Sedlitz), Korozluky (Kollosoruk) and Bylany (Püllna) were exported to the whole world as the equivalent of Epsom salt products. Trademarks for different markets were: Zaječická hořká, Seidschitzcher bitter-wasser, Sedlitz bitterwasser, Sedlitz water, Püllna wasser, Pillnaer bitter wasser.
The salt obtained by evaporation were made into "Biliner digestive pastiles". Thanks to the well known curative effects of Zaječická and Sedlická water, end of the 19th century spread "Sedlitz powder" name for a laxative powder, which, however, had nothing to do with "Biliner digestive pastiles". So-called "Sedlitz powder", produced in different laboratories, had different chemical composition and side effects.

## History

Zaječická bitter water was from 17th century the House of Lobkowicz at the Spa Bílinská Kyselka in the nearby town Bilina. Water from wells was thickened by evaporation and then filled into glass bottles.
The first scientific description of the therapeutic effects of water comes from balneologists Josef von Löschner, Franz Ambrosius Reuss and August Emanuel von Reuss.

## Gallery

* Zaječická hořká historical poster in Czech
* Sedlitz bitter wasser clay pot logo
* Fürstlich Lobkowitz Saidschitzer Bitter Wasser clay pot logo
* Saidschitzes Mattias Losisches Bitter Wasser clay pot logo
* Pillnaer bitter wasser A. Ulbrich clay pot logo
# Saint-André-Capcèze

Saint-André-Capcèze (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Andrieu de Cap a Cèse) is a commune in the Lozère department in southern France.
# Muttel Junction

Muttel Junction is in Mannar village, Alappuzha district, Kerala state, India. It is one of the main junctions on the Mannar-Chengannur road.
* This article related to a location in Alappuzha district, Kerala, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Botanical garden of Thutmosis III

The Botanical garden of Thutmose III (French: Jardin botanique de Thoutmôsis III) is found in the temple of Amun-Re, and was constructed during the New Kingdom by Thutmose III. This structure is unique from other architecture found during this time. This complex was composed of three rooms including two antechambers that lead to the largest sanctuary of the complex. This large sanctuary is what is actually considered the Botanical Garden. The antechamber directly leading up to the Botanical garden can only be accessed through one calcite door that is high up off the ground and can only be reached and seen while using the staircase that leads up to it. However, this staircase was thought to commonly hold a tabernacle, so this door was not usually accessible. This antechamber is also notable for being uncommonly wide, which lead to the room requiring four pillars to hold up the ceiling. Between the outer two pillars there were sculptures of sphinxes that were positioned facing North towards the sanctuary, which was uncommon as well. There were many intricate carvings and designs on the walls that converge to the large door that leads to the Botanical Garden. Many of these depictions of scenes of the King and Gods doing different rituals, or celebrations. In the actual sanctuary, there were eight nooks carved into the wall, where divine statues were placed. One of these was a granite statue of Thutmose III. On the walls of the sanctuary there were beautiful and detailed carvings of different plants and animals. Thutmose III expanded the boundaries of Egypt in the north and the south, collected a considerable collection of rare species of animals and lush plants. Those animals and botanical collections are found engraved on the walls of the sanctuary. Through the royal artists, the pharaoh boasts of the scenic beauty.
# Issoudun-Létrieix

Issoudun-Létrieix (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Eissodun) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

## Geography

A large area of forestry and farming, comprising the village and several hamlets situated some 7 miles (11 km) north of Aubusson, near the junction of the D54 and the D94 roads and also on the D990. The commune is in the valley of the Creuse.

## Sights

* The thirteenth-century church.
* An ancient oil mill.
* Vestiges of Roman occupation.
* The fifteenth-century château de Haute-Faye.
# Aleshniki

Aleshniki (Russian: Алёшники) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Alyoshnikovskoye Rural Settlement, Zhirnovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 852 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Aleshniki is located in forest steppe, on Volga Upland, 39 km southeast of Zhirnovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podchinny is the nearest rural locality.
# Aleksa Nenadović

Aleksa Nenadović (1749 Brankovina, Sanjak of Smederevo — 4 February 1804, Valjevo, Sanjak of Smederevo) was ober knyaz of Tamnava—Posavina district of Valjevo nahiyah of the Belgrade Pashaluk.

## Family

Aleksa Nenadović was a member of the Nenadović family from Valjevo. His younger brother was Jakov Nenadović, the first Serbian Interior Minister and voivode (military commander) in the First Serbian Uprising. His sons were Sima Nenadović who was a Serbian voivode in the Second Serbian Uprising and Matija Nenadović, a Serbian archpriest, writer, and a notable leader of the First Serbian Uprising.

## Biography

Aleksa Nenadović had business relations with Hadži Mustafa Pasha who was a vizier of the Belgrade Pashaluk. He also cooperated with Peter Ichko who saved his life once. In the summer of 1797 sultan appointed Mustafa Pasha on position of beglerbeg of Rumelia Eyalet and he left Serbia for Plovdiv to fight against Pazvantoğlu. During the absence of Mustafa Pasha the forces of Pazvantoğlu together with Janissaries captured Požarevac and besieged Belgrade fortress. At the end of November 1797 Aleksa Nenadović together with other ober knezes from Valjevo Ilija Birčanin and Nikola Grbović brought their forces to Belgrade and forced besieging Janissary forces to retreat to Smederevo.

## Death

He was executed by decapitation along with Ilija Birčanin by the Dahije in an event known as the Slaughter of the Knezes in which over 72 Serbs were murdered from 23 to 29 January 1804. This event, in turn, triggered the First Serbian Uprising. When he was killed, Mehmed-aga Fočić, who was a part of the Dahije, put his head, along with others, on his chardak.

## Citations

* ↑ Ćorović 1997U svojim Memoarima prota Mateja Nenadović kazuje, da je i njegov otac, valjevski knez Aleksa, imao od ranije poslovnih veza sa hadži-Mustafom i da je bio prijatelj Petra Ička, koji mu je jednom prilikom i život spasao.
* ↑ Ćorović 1997U leto 1797. sultan ga je imenovao za rumeliskog begler-bega i Mustafa je otišao u Plovdiv, da rukovodi akcijom protiv buntovnika iz Vidina i u Rumeliji.
* ↑ Ćorović 1997Za vreme njegova otsutstva vidinski gospodar sa janičarima naredio je brz napad i potukao je srpsku i pašinu vojsku kod Požarevca, pa je prodro sve do Beograda i zauzeo samu varoš.
* ↑ Filipović, Stanoje R. (1982). Podrinsko-kolubarski region. RNIRO "Glas Podrinja". p. 60. Ваљевски кнезови Алекса Ненадовић, Илија Бирчанин и Никола Грбовић довели су своју војску у Београд и учествовали у оштрој борби са јаничарима који су се побеђени повукли.
* ↑ Ćorović 1997Pred sam Božić stigoše u pomoć valjevski Srbi i sa njihovom pomoću turska gradska posada odbi napadače i očisti grad. Ilija Birčanin gonio je "Vidinlije" sve do Smedereva.

## Sources

* Ćorović, Vladimir (1997), Istorija srpskog naroda, Ars Libri, retrieved December 7, 2012
# Lyubimoye

Lyubimoye (Russian: Любимое) is a rural locality (a selo) in Svyatorussovsky Selsoviet of Romnensky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 118 as of 2018. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Lyubimoye is located on the right bank of the Belaya River, 16 km southwest of Romny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Svyatorussovka is the nearest rural locality.
# International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons

The International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, also known as Nuclear Weapons Elimination Day, is an international observance declared by the United Nations, held on 26 September every year. The day promotes the cause of nuclear disarmament. The observance was established in 2013.

## History

On 26 September 2013, the UN General Assembly held its first ever high-level meeting on nuclear disarmament; the resolution that convened the meeting stated that the UN was "Convinced that nuclear disarmament and the complete elimination of nuclear weapons are essential to remove the danger of nuclear war." On 3 December, the General Assembly passed resolution 68/32, affirming that the high-level meeting had endorsed the abolition of nuclear weapons, and declaring an annual International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons on the anniversary of the meeting. 26 September also corresponds with the anniversary of the 1983 Soviet nuclear false alarm incident, in which errors in a Soviet early warning system generated false reports of incoming ICBMs. However, the resolution declaring the observance did not make explicit reference to this co-occurrence.
In March 2014, the Inter-Parliamentary Union passed a resolution calling on parliamentarians to "promote and commemorate" Nuclear Weapon Elimination Day and to work towards the abolition of nuclear weapons worldwide. The first observance took place in September 2014. In May 2018, following up on the 2013 high-level meeting and in accordance with resolution 68/32, the UN held the High-Level Conference on Nuclear Disarmament. NGOs and academics, as well as politicians from member states, were invited to participate. For the 2019 Nuclear Weapons Elimination Day, a ceremony was held at UN Headquarters in which 12 states signed and 5 ratified the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, which had been finalised in 2017. The treaty came into force in 2021.
On the 2023 Day, UN Secretary General António Guterres said that "geopolitical mistrust and competition" had raised the risk of nuclear conflict back to Cold War levels. He again reaffirmed the UN's "commitment to a world free of nuclear weapons". In the UK, a group of activists from the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament were denied access to the US Air Force-operated base RAF Lakenheath, where they planned to carry out an "inspection". No US nuclear weapons are based in the UK (as of 2023), but analysts have said they could be returned to Lakenheath in the future, where they were stationed from 1954 to 2007. In Japan, a group of NGOs and the UN Information Office held a symposium on nuclear disarmament, joined by officials from the Foreign Ministry.
# Dolgoye, Arkhangelsk Oblast

Dolgoye (Russian: Долгое) is a rural locality (a village) in Ostrovnoye Rural Settlement of Primorsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010.

## Geography

Dolgoye is located 32 km northwest of Arkhangelsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Tinovatik is the nearest rural locality.
# Scrobipalpopsis

Scrobipalpopsis is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae.

## Species

* Scrobipalpopsis arnicella (Clarke, 1942)
* Scrobipalpopsis interposita Powell & Povolný, 2001
* Scrobipalpopsis madiae Powell & Povolný, 2001
* Scrobipalpopsis petasitis (Pfaffenzeller, 1867)
* Scrobipalpopsis petrella (Busck, 1915)
* Scrobipalpopsis tetradymiella (Busck, 1903)