OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lysychansk urban hromada

Lysychansk urban hromada (Ukrainian: Лисичанська міська громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Sievierodonetsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast. Its administrative center is the city Lysychansk.
It has an area of 407.6 square kilometres (157.4 sq mi) and a population of 113,782, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 17 settlements: 3 cities (Lysychansk, Novodruzhesk, and Pryvillia), 4 urban-type settlements (Bilohorivka, Vovchoiarivka, Maloriazantseve, and Myrna Dolyna), 6 villages:
* Bila Hora [uk]
* Verkhniokamianka
* Zolotarivka
* Rai-Oleksandrivka [uk]
* Ustynivka
* Shypylivka
And 4 rural-type settlements: Lysychanskyi, Loskutivka [uk], Pidlisne [uk], and Topolivka [uk].
# Zakharovka

Zakharovka (Russian: Захаровка) is a rural locality (a village) in Paustovskoye Rural Settlement, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 8 as of 2010.

## Geography

Zakharovka is located 26 km south of Vyazniki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Klimovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Orange Route

The Orange Route (Dutch: Oranje-Route, German: Oranier-Route) is a holiday route, that runs from Amsterdam in the Netherlands through North and Central Germany and returns to Amsterdam. It is 2,400 kilometres long and crosses the Netherlands and nine of German federated states. The Orange Route runs through towns and regions that linked the House of Orange-Nassau for centuries.

## States

The Orange Route runs from the Netherlands initially through the states of North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse, first in a southerly, then in a northeasterly direction in order to head for Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Brandenburg and Berlin. From there it heads northwest through Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and then turns westwards through Schleswig-Holstein, Bremen and Lower Saxony once again along the North Sea Coast near Amsterdam.

## Landscapes

The holiday route crosses a great variety of different landscape types: the North Sea coast and the plains of the Netherlands, the Lower and Middle Rhine Valley, the green, sometimes rugged, sometimes gently Central Uplands, the Havelland, the Mecklenburg Lake District and finally the broad North German Plain. In detail, the regions are, starting from Amsterdam:
* North Sea region
* North Brabant
* Betuwe
* Lower Rhine
* Siegerland
* Middle Rhine
* Lahn
* Rheinhessen
* Westerwald
* Taunus
* Lahn-Dill region
* Waldeck Upland
* Weser Uplands
* Harz Mountains
* Elbe valley
* Havelland
* Mecklenburg Lake District
* Baltic Sea region
* Elbe water meadows
* Lower Weser
* North German Plain
* Veluwe
* Friesland
* West Friesland
* IJsselmeer

## Sights

Picturesque towns, castles, palaces and gardens may be found everywhere along this holiday road. Here are some of the places and sights that were linked to the House of Orange-Nassau:
* Amsterdam – Prinsenhof, today the Hotel The Grand
* The Hague (Den Haag) - Residence of Binnenhof
* Delft – St. Agatha's Abbey (Sint Agathakloster)
* Dordrecht – Berckepoort housing complex
* Breda – Breda Castle and the "Prince chapel" at the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwe Church
* Buren (Gelderland) – St. Lambertus' Church
* Apeldoorn – Summer residence of Paleis Het Loo
* Moers – Moers Castle
* Freudenberg – old town / former Nassau border fortifications
* Nassau – Nassau Castle
* Diez – Ladies' residence of Oranienstein with the Nassau-Orange Museum
* Dillenburg – Wilhelmsturm on the Schlossberg, birthplace of William I, Prince of Orange
* Siegen – Siegerland Museum in the Oberen Schloss with the Orange Forum
* Bad Arolsen – Arolsen Castle
* Bad Pyrmont – Summer residence of Schloss Pyrmont with its museum
* Wernigerode – Castle and museum of Wernigerode
* Stolberg (Harz) – Stolberg Castle
* Dessau – Mosigkau Castle
* Oranienbaum – castle and orangery
* Wörlitz – Landscape garden of Wörlitzer Anlagen and castle
* Potsdam – Dutch Quarter, Dutch Mill
* Oranienburg – Oranienburg Palace and orangery
* Schwerin – Residence castle of Schwerin and Ludwigslust Castle
* Hitzacker – Prince Claus memorial busts
* Lingen – old town
* Nordhorn – Frenswegen Abbey
* Kamp-Lintfort – Kamp Abbey
* Leeuwarden – Princessehof Palace and Prinsentuin Gardens
# Deh-e Esmail

Deh-e Esmail (Persian: ده اسماعيل, also Romanized as Deh-e Esmā‘īl) is a village in Chahdegal Rural District, Negin Kavir District, Fahraj County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 187, in 39 families.
# Dunmoe Castle

Dunmoe Castle (Irish: Caisleán Dhún Mó) is a castle and National Monument located near Navan, Ireland.

## Location

Dunmoe Castle is located on the northwest bank of the Boyne, 4 km (2.5 mi) northeast of Navan.

## History

The placename is probably derived from Irish Dún mBó, "hillfort of cattle," suggesting that a Gaelic Irish fort was on this site before the later castle. The castle was built for the D'Arcy family in the mid-15th century and marked the western edge of The Pale. According to the Civil Survey (1654–6) Thomas Darcy owned the entire parish and on the premises there was ‘a Castle, a Church, a Mill, an Orchard and a fishing weare’.
During the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland in 1649 the Castle was fired upon from the south bank by passing troops on their way from Drogheda to Athboy, but avoided any real damage.
According to legend, the occupant, George d'Arcy, entertained King James on the night before the Battle of the Boyne (1690) and King William the day after, inspiring the couplet: "Who will be king, I do not know, But I'll be d'Arcy of Dunmoe."
The two-storey building attached to the east may be an 18th-century addition. A drawing of 1795 shows the castle intact. It was burned down during the Irish Rebellion of 1798. Now only the two southern towers and some walls remain.

## Building

The castle is an Anglo-Norman donjon (keep). It was originally a rectangle (15 × 10 m, 16 × 11 yds) with a tower at each corner. Two of these towers have crumbled, as has the entire back part of the castle.
The ground floor is buried but was vaulted and had a loft and arrowslits on the south wall. The newel stairs in the southwest tower have a gun loop. A nearby chapel contains the tombs of the D'Arcys.
# Melanie Dimantas

Melanie Dimantas (born April 22, 1958) is a Brazilian screenwriter from the city of São Paulo. Dimantas is known for co-authoring the Brazilian movie Carlota Joaquina: Princess of Brazil (1995), with the filmmaker Carla Camurati.

## Career

In the year of 1980, Dimantas graduated in social sciences by the University of São Paulo (USP). At the same time, she graduated as a history and geography teacher, in the same university.
Melanie Dimantas is known for the script of the movie "I Don't Want to Talk About It Now" (1991), written with Maurício Farias and Evandro Mesquita. This movie won the prize of best script in the Gramado Film Festival, the most important festival of cinema in Brazil. Also, she is co-author of the movies "The Other Side of the Street" (2004), "My Sweet Orange Tree" (2012) and has collaborated in several episodes of the famous Brazilian TV Show "City of Men" (2002 - 2005).
Besides the work as a screenwriter, Dimantas also teaches Screenwriting in the Pontifical Catholic University (PUC-Rio), in the course of Social Communication - Cinema.

## Personal life

Melanie Dimantas has three children with her ex-husband Mauro Farias: Paulo [b. 1985], Helena [b. 1988] and Raquel [b.1993].

## Awards and nominations

Gramado Film Festival
* 1991 - (Won) Best Screenplay for "I Don't Want Talk About it Now" (1991), shared with Maurício Farias and Evandro Mesquita
ACIE Award, Brazil
* 2005 - (Won) Best Screenplay for "The Other Side of the Street" (2004), shared with Marcos Bernstein
* 2009 - (Nominated) Best Screenplay for "Camila Jam" (2007), shared with: Elena Soarez and Murilo Salles
* 2011 - (Nominated) Best Screenplay for "Blue Eyes" (2009), shared with: Paulo Halm
Cinema Brazil Grand Prize
* 2005 - (Nominated) Best Original Screenplay for "The Other Side of the Street" (2004), shared with Marcos Bernstein
* 2007 - (Nominated) Best Adapted Screenplay for "Irma Vap: o retorno" (2006), shared with Adriana Falcão and Carla Camurati
* 2009 - (Nominated) Best Adapted Screenplay for "Camila Jam" (2007), shared with: Elena Soarez and Murilo Salles
* 2011 - (Nominated) Best Original Screenplay for "Blue Eyes" (2009), shared with: Paulo Halm
* 2014 - (Nominated) Best Adapted Screenplay for "My Sweet Orange Tree" (2012), shared with: Marcos Bernstein
Paulínia Film Festival
* 2011 - (Won) Best Screenplay for "Blue Eyes" (2009), shared with: Paulo Halm
# Ben-David

Ben-David (also Ben David, BenDavid, Bendavid; Hebrew: בן דוד ; Persian: بن داود) is a Hebrew patronymic surname. In Hebrew, it means "son of David." It also refers to the descendants of King David. It is one of the most common surnames in Israel. It may refer to the following people:
* Abraham ben David (RABaD, 12th century CE), a Provençal rabbi and a Talmudic scholar
* Abraham ben David Caslari (14th century CE), a Catalan-Jewish physician
* Alon Ben David, an Israeli television and print journalist
* Anan ben David (8th century CE), a major founder of the Karaite movement of Judaism
* Jacob ben David ben Yomtob (14th century CE), a Catalan Jewish astronomer
* Joseph Ben-David (1920–1986), Israeli sociologist
* Judah ben David Hayyuj (10th century CE), a Spanish-Jewish grammarian
* Mordechai ben David (born 1951, real name Mordechai Werdyger), a Jewish-American musician
* Naftali Bendavid, an American journalist
* Solomon ben David (disambiguation)
* Zadok Ben-David, a Yemen-born Israeli artist and sculptor
# Marcel Hagmann

Marcel Hagmann (born 7 January 1983) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Hagmann made his debut on the professional league level in the 2. Bundesliga for FC Ingolstadt 04 on 28 October 2008 when he started a game against SV Wehen Wiesbaden.
# Șilindia

Șilindia (Hungarian: Selénd) is a commune in Arad County, Romania, is lies in the Crișul Alb Basin, at the northern feet of Cigherul Hills, along the river Cigher. Its total surface is 3093 hectares. It is composed of five villages: Camna (Kávna), Iercoșeni (Újárkos), Luguzău (Lugozó), Satu Mic (Dezsőháza) and Șilindia (situated at 54 km from Arad).
A 2,000-year-old Dacian treasure was found there.

## Population

According to the last census, the population of the commune counts 959 inhabitants, out of which 82.8% are Romanians, 14.9% are Hungarians, 1.6% are Ukrainians and 0.7% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

## History

The first documentary record of the locality Șilindia dates back to 1334. Camna was first mentioned in 1828, Iercoşeni in 1477, Luguzău in 1561 and Satu Mic in 1954.
In 1967 archaeologists found a Dacian treasure dating from the 3rd century B.C., considered one of the most important treasures found in Romania.

## Economy

The economy of the commune is mainly agricultural, growing grain, fodder-plants, pomiculture, livestock-breeding and conversion of timber are well represented.

## Tourism

Among the touristic sights are the wooden church in Iercoşeni and the children's camp in Camna.
# Topolyovka

Topolyovka (Russian: Тополёвка) is a rural locality (a village) in Gorod Vyazniki, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010.

## Geography

Topolyovka is located 18 km southeast of Vyazniki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Mishurovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Jan Ali, Khuzestan

Jan Ali (Persian: جانعلي, also Romanized as Jān ʿAlī) is a village in Sadat Rural District, in the Central District of Lali County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 58, in 7 families.
# Anatoly Romanchuk

Anatoly Oleksandrovich Romanchuk (Ukrainian: Анатолій Олександрович Романчук; 15 October 1944 – 12 June 2023) was a Soviet-Ukrainian turner and politician. A member of the Communist Party, he served in the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1971 to 1985.
Romanchuk died in Lutsk on 12 June 2023 at the age of 78.
# Our Lady of Good Help

Our Lady of Good Help is an alternate rendering of Our Lady of Good Counsel, a religious title for Mary of Nazareth, mother of Jesus
Our Lady of Good Help may also refer to:

## Churches

* National Shrine of Our Lady of Good Help, Champion, Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA; a catholic shrine
* The Church of Our Lady of Good Help, Pioneer Square, Seattle, WA, USA
* Our Lady of Good Help Church, Brandon, Vermont, USA; see List of parishes in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Burlington
* Chapel of Our Lady of Good Help (la Chapelle de Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Secours), St. Norbert, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
* Chapel of Our Lady of Good Help, Bavarian Forest Museum Village, Bavaria, Germany

## Other uses

* Our Lady of Good Help RC Primary School, Wavertree, Liverpool, Merseyside, England, UK; see List of schools in Liverpool
* Our Lady of Good Help, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; a parish in the Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Saint Maron of Montreal
# Dougie Sharpe

Dougie Sharpe (1926–1974) was a Scottish footballer who played as a right-back for Queen of the South from the town of Dumfries.

## Early years

Dougie Sharpe was a native of New Abbey. He played for St Michael's Primary School team in Dumfries and then Dumfries Academy before joining local amateur side Greystone Rovers. In the last football season before World War II Sharpe joined Queen of the South on amateur forms. However the war meant his football career was put on hold as he joined the RAF serving in North Africa.

## Queen of the South

Sharpe re-joined Queens in 1946 after World War Two ended on professional forms. Sharpe was one of the finest full backs to have played for the football club. Sharpe always played with great passion and gave 100%. He debuted at left half but was soon switched to the position that he is always remembered for at right full back.
When Dougie Sharpe arrived at Queens, already at the club was Scotland cap Billy Houliston, who joined Queens in 1945. Goalkeeper Roy Henderson joined the same year as Sharpe in 1946. In 1949 Jim Patterson joined the football club. Patterson would go on to score 251 goals in 14 seasons and become Queen of the South's record goalscorer. Fellow left full back Jimmy Binning joined in 1951 and goal scoring winger Bobby Black joined in 1952. At different levels all six would be selected to represent Scotland except Henderson who was selected six times as reserve goalkeeper.
Dougie Sharpe's time at Queens includes:
* Queens points of note in the late 1940s
* The 1950 Scottish Cup semi final and other creditable Scottish Cup runs
* The 1950s and Queens best era
This was under the management of Jimmy McKinnell Junior.
Dougie Sharpe's fine performances were recognised with a call up in February 1952 to represent Scotland versus The Army in Newcastle. Fate intervened when Sharpe was unable to play having suffered concussion against Hearts the week before. However his time would come the following autumn in Belfast when he played versus the Irish League.
Sharpe was with Queen of the South for twenty years and made 431 appearances for the club.
Sharpe is 5th highest in the club's record appearances list behind Allan Ball, Iain McChesney, Jim Patterson and Jackie Oakes.

## Later years and death

At the age of 48, Sharpe died in 1974.
# Christoph Holste

Christoph Holste (born May 24, 1984) is a German footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder. He is currently a free agent.

## Career

Holste began his professional career with 1. FC Saarbrücken, where he made two appearances in the 2. Bundesliga, before being released in 2005. After six months out of the game, he signed for FC Homburg in January 2006, before leaving for SV Elversberg in 2010. He began in the club's reserve team, but was promoted to the first team squad in 2011. In 2013, he signed for SVN Zweibrücken.
# Click Click Snap

Click Click Snap is a 2007 book by Sean McGowan. It is a work of literary nonfiction and a photographic novel (but not a photo novel).
The book has been released into the public domain. The full book can be read for free(see source).

## Synopsis

Click Click Snap is written in first person prose. In the book, Sean McGowan travels through Athens, Ephesus, Bent Jbail, Beirut, Damascus, The West Bank, Petra, and Cairo; completing the eight chapters of the book, respectively. Its diverse (and, arguably, scattered) topics mainly include the neuroscience of art, war, belief, racism.
Unusually, each chapter is written as a self-sustaining joke, where more serious topics seemingly arise incidentally. Specific incidents include urinating on the Temple of Artemis to illustrate the benefits of biological satisfaction and stealing a federal election ballot at gunpoint during the 2007 elections in Syria to show "...even though there is such a thing as a ballot with only one name on it, there is no such thing as a clear choice."
# Timino, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Timino (Russian: Тимино) is a rural locality (a village) in Mstyora Urban Settlement, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 12 as of 2010.

## Geography

Timino is located 18 km northwest of Vyazniki (the district's administrative centre) by road. Naleskino is the nearest rural locality.
# Police Service Medal

The Police Service Medal (Norwegian: Politimedaljen) is a Norwegian civil decoration for long service in the Norwegian Police Service.
The medal is awarded after 25 years of service with the Norwegian Police Service. A star is awarded for each additional five years of service, up to a maximum of three stars, or 40 years of service.
The Police Service Medal is 41st in the Norwegian order of precedence.
Police Service Medal Ribbons :
| Ordinary (25 years) | One Star (30 years) | Two Stars (35 years) | Three Stars (40 years) |
# Bear River Range

The Bear River Range (also known as the Bear River Mountains), is a mountain range located in northeastern Utah and southeastern Idaho in the western United States.

## Description

The range forms the eastern boundary of the Cache Valley. One of the mountains' sinks (Peter Sinks) recorded the lowest temperature in Utah on February 1, 1985, at −69 °F (−56 °C), which is also the second-lowest temperature ever recorded in the contiguous United States. U.S. Highway 89 via Logan Canyon provides the only major route through the mountains, and the canyon is the location of Logan River, the Beaver Mountain ski resort, and Tony Grove Lake.
# Involutinida

Involutinida is an order of foraminifera included in the Spirillinata found in the fossil record from the early Permian to early Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian).

## Diagnosis

The Involutinida are characterized by a two chambered aragonitic test consisting of an initial spheroidal chamber, or proloculus, enclosed by a tubular second, or main chamber. The test wall may be bilamellar (two layered), the inner layer being microgranular and often dark, the outer hyaline (clear, glassy). Coiling may be planispiral or trochospiral, forming a cone. Lamellar thickenings or pillar-like structures may be found in the umbilical region on one or both sides.

## Taxonomy

Four families are included in Involutinida, three of which, the Involutinidae, Hirsutospirellidae, and Planispirillinidae all have undivided tubular second chambers. The fourth, the Ventrolaminidae has numerous chambers following the proloculus. All four are represented by planispiral or trochospiral forms.

## History

The concept of the Involutinida has developed over the years, beginning with the Involutinidae as described in the Treatise Part C, 1964, which then was included in the Cassidulinacea. The Involutinidae were expanded into the superfamily Involutinacea, named by Zaninetti, 1975, so accommodating additional families. Later, Hohenegger and Piller, 1977, the Involutinacea was redefined as the suborder Involutinina, now the Involutinida.
# Rzuców

Rzuców is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Borkowice, within Przysucha County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Borkowice, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Przysucha, and 105 km (65 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Cèze

The Cèze (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Céser) is a karstic French river, a right tributary of the Rhône. It runs through the departments of Lozère and Gard in the Occitanie region. It is 128 km (80 mi) long, and its basin area is 1,360 km$^2$ (530 sq mi). Its source is in the Cévennes mountains, near Saint-André-Capcèze. It flows through Bessèges, Saint-Ambroix, Bagnols-sur-Cèze, and it flows into the Rhône at Codolet, southwest of Orange.
Its longest tributaries are the Luech, Auzon, Tave, Ganière and Aiguillon.
In the dry season, the Cèze sometimes dries up.
# Funk Parade

The Washington DC Funk Parade is an annual music and art street festival held on U Street in Washington DC. It is a free, day-long event that aims to unite the community through the celebration of funk music, visual arts and the diverse cultural history of the U Street neighborhood. The event features various live musical performances, live art demonstrations, community workshops and food vendors. The Funk Parade, in which dancers, marching bands, beat-boxers and various other creative art forms, closes the festival in the afternoon.

## History

The first Funk Parade was held on May 3, 2014. The co-founders of the event are Justin Rood and Chris Naoum, who brought together many city businesses, venues, art and community organizations to create the event. In 2014, DC government forced the parade to follow a narrow and crowded route down V Street NW, but the 2015 parade took place on the main fair of U Street.
According to founders Rood and Naoum, the parade is meant to bring together all different types of DC community members to celebrate the city's musical history and the historical importance of U Street. DC natives Marvin Gaye and Duke Ellington are commonly seen as some of the most significant musicians to transform the music culture of U Street, making it the heart of live music in DC.

## Events

The 2014 Funk Parade attracted more than 25,000 people.
The 2015 Funk Parade began at the beginning of 14th and U Streets all the way to the Howard Theatre at 7th Street and Florida Avenue. The event started off with the Day Fair, showcasing over 50 performing groups and food vendors from 12pm to 5pm. The parade began at 5pm outside the Howard Theatre and showcased local student marching bands including the Duke Ellington Radical Elite Show Band and Batala D.C. The parade ended at the Lincoln Theatre at 7pm, and was followed by more music performances at venues along U Street. The afterparty, beginning at 10pm, featured music groups Trouble Funk, Lee Fields and DJ Nitekrawler.
The 2017 4th Annual Funk Parade was Hosted by David "The Oh!" Oliver and Co-host Tia Cherie Polite. She also hosted The Costume Lounge along with Wendell Smith Sr.
The 2024 Funk Parade was the first in-person festival since the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Joseph Lucas

Joseph Lucas (12 April 1834 – 27 December 1902) was a lamp manufacturer and the founder of electrical equipment manufacturer Lucas Industries.

## Career

Born in Carver Street, Hockley, Birmingham, England in Birmingham's Jewellery Quarter and educated at a local Church Sunday School, Joseph Lucas was apprenticed to H. & G.R. Elkington, Silversmiths, in 1847.
In 1860 he established a business selling buckets, shovels and other oddments. In 1872 he admitted his son, Harry, into his business and within three years they opened the Lamp Works in Little King Street in Birmingham. They concentrated on the new types of lamp burning paraffin and petroleum for which there was considerable demand. The business became Lucas Industries.
He died in Naples of typhoid after drinking contaminated water (he was a devout teetotaller and would not drink wine) when on a Mediterranean tour with his third wife. His body was brought back to England for burial, which took place on 14 January 1903 at St. Mary's Church, Moseley.

## Family

In 1854 he married Emily Stephens (1833–1885) and together they went on to have six children. In 1885 he married Maria Tyzack and in 1901 he married Mary Anne Owen (1850–1939).