OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Belarusian records in speed skating

The following are the national records in speed skating in Belarus maintained by the Skating Union of Belarus.

## Men

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 500 meters | 34.12 | Ignat Golovatsiuk | 12 December 2021 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| 500 meters × 2 | 72.55 | Evgeny Kazimirenko | November 2013 | Russian Cup | Kolomna, Russia |
| 1000 meters | 1:07.32 | Ignat Golovatsiuk | 15 February 2020 | World Single Distances Championships | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 1500 meters | 1:45.86 | Vitaly Mikhailov | 15 November 2015 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| 3000 meters | 3:44.74 | Vitaly Mikhailov | 26 August 2017 | Summer Classic | Calgary, Canada |
| 5000 meters | 6:16.92 | Vitaly Mikhailov | 8 February 2020 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| 10000 meters | 13:19.59 | Vitaly Mikhailov | 21 November 2015 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| Team sprint (3 laps) | 1:21.47 | Artiom Chaban Ignat Golovatsiuk Yauheni Hahiyeu | 10 January 2020 | European Championships | Heerenveen, Netherlands |
| Team pursuit (8 laps) | 3:47.50 | Evgeniy Bolgov Yahor Damaratski Victor Rudenko | 12 December 2021 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| Sprint combination | 140.365 pts | Ignat Golovatsiuk | 23–24 February 2019 | World Sprint Championships | Heerenveen, Netherlands |
| Small combination | 157.990 pts | Oleg Psevkin | November 1999 | Can-Am International | Calgary, Canada |
| Big combination | 155.383 pts | Vitaly Mikhailov | 23–24 December 2017 | Belarusian Allround Championships | Minsk, Belarus |

## Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 500 meters | 37.56 | Hanna Nifantava | 4 December 2021 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 500 meters × 2 | 75.39 | Anzhelika Kotyuga | 13–14 February 2002 | Olympic Games | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 1000 meters | 1:14.44 | Anzhelika Kotyuga | 23 January 2005 | World Sprint Championships | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 1500 meters | 1:54.83 | Maryna Zuyeva | 3 March 2019 | World Allround Championships | Calgary, Canada |
| 3000 meters | 3:55.73 | Maryna Zuyeva | 9 March 2019 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 5000 meters | 6:48.22 | Maryna Zuyeva | 15 February 2020 | World Single Distances Championships | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 10000 meters | | | | | |
| Team sprint (3 laps) | 1:28.43 | Katsiaryna Hahiyeva Hanna Damaratskaya Sofiya Taturevich | 31 October 2024 | Russia Cup | Kolomna, Russia |
| Team pursuit (6 laps) | 2:58.60 | Maryna Zuyeva Hanna Nifantava Ekaterina Sloeva | 4 December 2021 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| Sprint combination | 150.415 pts | Anzhelika Kotyuga | 22–23 January 2005 | World Sprint Championships | Salt Lake City, United States |
| Mini combination | 165.314 pts | Anzhelika Kotyuga | November 1999 | Can-Am International | Calgary, Canada |
| Small combination | 159.591 pts | Maryna Zuyeva | 2–3 March 2019 | World Allround Championships | Calgary, Canada |
# Marie Rafajová

Marie Karla Rafajová (29 November 1896 – 11 July 1978) was a Czech Protestant Deaconess, writer, journalist and translator. She lived most of her time in Slovakia and wrote in Slovak, in addition to her native Czech language. In 1991 she was listed among the Righteous Among the Nations in memoriam by Yad Vashem.

## Biography

Rafajová was born on 29 November 1896 is the town of Královo Pole, which has been a part of the city of Brno since 1919. She originally intended to study medicine, but was unable to do so due to the outbreak of the World War I. Following the war Rafajová moved to Prague to study Social Work. In Prague, she became acquainted with the work of Kristína Royová, a Slovak Lutheran Deaconess and writer, leader of a religious community Vieroslava in Stará Turá and the two started to exchange letters. Rafajová visited the community in 1925 and later accepted Royová's invitation to join the community on a permanent basis. When Royová died in 1936, Rafajová took her place in charge of the community.
In Stará Turá, Rafajová was active in caring for the poor and wrote prose and poetry, following the example of Royová. Her poems published in books Úzkou cestou, Za stany, Údolím pokory, Zpod věčných očí, Kam reflected her religiosity as well as experience growing up in Moravia. She also published verses in Slovak using the Slovak version of her name Mária. The best known example of her Slovak poetry is the book V zajatí slova dedicated to her close collaborator and fellow deaconess Markéta Pálová. She also translated from English, German and Swedish as well as from Czech to Slovak and from Slovak to Czech.
During the Slovak National Uprising, Rafajová and her community aided injured partisants and hid ten Jewish children from the Gestapo. Following the War, the Communisty regime disbanded the community. Until 1964 Rafajová lived with her friend Markéta Pálová in a hamlet near Stará Turá and later moved in with her sister Karla Soudková who lived in Bratislava. She died in Bratislava on 11 July 1978. She was buried in her family crypt located at the Central Cemetery in Brno.
# Duisburg-Hochfeld Süd station

Duisburg-Hochfeld Süd station is a station with a large area of rail tracks in Duisburg in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is connected to several important railway lines. In addition, several tracks connect to Duisburg Central Station and various industrial tracks connect with the station area. It is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 5 station.

## History

On 23 August 1866, the Rhenish Railway Company (German: Rheinische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft, RhE) put the section of the Osterath–Dortmund Süd railway from Hochfeld to Essen RhE station into operation. At the same time the train ferry from Rheinhausen was put into operation.
On 1 September 1866 the then Hochfeld (RhE) station was opened for passenger traffic.
Hochfeld became the central railway station of three important RhE lines, the Osterath–Dortmund Süd railway, the Troisdorf–Mülheim-Speldorf railway and the Duisburg–Quakenbrück railway, which also connect with numerous short routes to or from Hochfeld.
After the nationalisation of the private railway companies around 1880, the Prussian state railways built more links. Duisburg Hochfeld-Süd was also one of the starting points for to freight bypass railway to Oberhausen West.

## Current situation

In passenger operations, the station is served by the Regionalbahn services RB 33 (Rhein-Niers-Bahn) and RB35 (Emscher-Niederrhein-Bahn), both operating hourly.

### Freight to the east

The freight line to Mülheim is closed and only the freight line to Oberhausen West freight yard and the line to Duisburg-Wedau on the Troisdorf–Mülheim-Speldorf line are still in operation.
The former rail yard with attached repair shop is already closed down and largely dismantled. However, there are considerations that the Regionalbahn service from Duisburg to Duisburg-Entenfang station (RB 37, “Der Wedauer”) might be extended via Düsseldorf-Ratingen West to Düsseldorf.

### Freight to the north

The freight line to Duisburg Central Station is now only single-track. The former main freight yard at Duisburg station is almost completely dismantled and no significant freight is now handled.
The Cologne-Minden freight line that ran via Hochfeld Nord along the Boxbart route to Duisburg Central Station has been closed since 31 December 1993 and has already largely disappeared from the landscape. Cycle paths have been built on parts of the old route, but some of it was used during the development of Wörthstraße to bypass Hochfeld.
Only the line that runs on the Rhine bank to the ArcelorMittal steel works (formerly the Niederrhein works) is still in operation.

### Freight to the south

The connections to Hochfeld port are largely inoperative, only the Duisburg-Hochfeld Süd–Duisburg-Wanheim line is still open, providing connection to various steel plants there (ThyssenKrupp and Mannesmann).
# Oum el Bouaghi Airport

Oum el Bouaghi Airport French: Aéroport d'Oum el Bouaghi (ICAO: DABO) is a military airport located near Aïn Beïda, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria.
# Cultural Centre of the National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts

The Cultural Centre of the National School of Fine Arts (Spanish: Centro Cultural de la Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes), also known as the Old Deposit and Consignment Fund (Spanish: Antigua Caja de Depósitos y Consignaciones), is a building located in the historic centre of Lima, Peru. It was designed by Ricardo de Jaxa Malachowski in the Beaux-Arts style and built in 1917. The property has had various uses and is currently used as an exhibition centre and as teaching classrooms. It is located on the corner of Huallaga and Azángaro streets.

## History

In 1905 the Deposit and Consignment Fund was created. Its financial nature was reflected in its headquarters, which, like a bank, has a first floor with easy access from the street dedicated to serving the public, and offices on the upper floors. The building replaced a viceregal house where a pastry shop once owned by Andrés Diez de Abreu [es] was located.
The building was designed by the Polish-born architect Ricardo de Jaxa Malachowski according to the postulates of the late Beaux-Arts style. The first floor serves as a basement, with horizontal striped padding, and a series of openings crowned by semicircular arches . On the second and third floors, two Doric colonnades stand out, separated from the façade, with pediments and cornices with strongly molded modillions.
The interior is organized around three exhibition rooms made up of three peristyles joined and covered by stained glass windows made in Bordeaux. The offices and meeting rooms of the managers were around that space, under which the vaults are located.
It was declared part of the Cultural heritage of Peru through Supreme Resolution N° 2900–72-ED, and donated by the government to the National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts on September 27, 1996.
# Alojz Rakús

Alojz Rakús (14 May 1947 – 27 August 2023) was a Slovak psychiatrist and politician. He served as the Minister of Health in the first two democratic governments of Slovakia following the end of the Communist regime. From 1998 to 2002 he was a Member of the National Council.

## Life and career

Rakús was born in Trnava on 14 May 1947. He studied medicine at the Comenius University, graduating in 1971. In addition to Medical practice, he remained active in the academia, teaching at the Comenius University (1971–1982) and at the Slovak Medical University (from 1982 until his death).
From 1990 Rakús 1992 he served as the Health minister in the governments of Ivan Čarnogurský and Vladimír Mečiar. As the minister, he allowed medical staff to opt out from performing medical abortions and unsuccessfully attempted to limit the access to abortion. He was also a deputy of the Federal Assembly, until the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. From 1998 to 2002 he again served as the MP of the National Council representing the Christian Democratic Movement (KDH).
Rakús was among the most hardline conservative members of KDH. For example, he controversially claimed 52% of homosexuals could be cured of their condition and that tolerance to homosexuality could lead to more people being homosexual. In 2008, he left KDH and joined the four hardliner KDH MPs to co-found the Conservative Democrats of Slovakia. In 2012, he ran as a non-party candidate on OĽaNO party list in 2012 elections.
Alojz Rakús died on 27 August 2023, at the age of 76. He was Roman Catholic.
# Port Region, Malta

The Port Region (Maltese: Reġjun tal-Port) is one of the six regions of Malta. The region is located in the southeastern part of the main island of Malta. The region borders the Eastern and Southern Regions.
It was created by the Act No. XIV of 2019 out of part of the South Eastern Region, and became effective in 2022

## Administrative divisions
### Districts

Port Region includes most of the Southern Harbour district.

### Local Councils

Port Region includes 11 local councils:
* Birgu (Città Vittoriosa)
* Bormla (Città Cospicua)
* Fgura
* Floriana (Città Vilhena)
* Kalkara
* Paola
* Senglea (Città Invicta)
* Tarxien
* Valletta (Città Umilissima)
* Xgħajra
* Żabbar (Città Hompesch)
# Brian Alexander (water polo)

Brian Alexander (born May 3, 1983) is a former American water polo player who was a member of the United States men's national water polo team.

## Early life and education

Alexander attended Foothill High School. He played for the high school's water polo team and was named to the All-CIF Division I boys water polo team after scoring 91 goals in his senior year.
Alexander enrolled at and attended the University of California, Santa Barbara. He played collegiate water polo for the UC Santa Barbara Gauchos and was named a 3rd team All-American in 2003 and 2004 while playing with the Gauchos.

## Playing career

Alexander started his professional career in Spain in 2005 with Spain's Aguas De Valencia. He stayed with the club until 2007 before joining Greek side NO Patras in 2008 and stayed until 2009.
2010 saw Alexander move to Australian National Water Polo League club Victorian Tigers and was named to the 2010 All Star team en route to winning the 2010 NWPL Championship. He remained with the club through the 2011 season.
While competing overseas, Alexander has been with San Francisco, California-based Olympic Club as early as 2009.

### International
#### Junior teams

Alexander represented the United States on the Junior National Team from 2002 to 2003. Alexander, with other Juniors players, was named to the United States "B" team in May 2003 for play in the 2003 US Cup, held at Stanford Cardinal's Avery Aquatic Center.
The US Cup served as a final tune-up for the 2003 FINA Junior Water Polo World Championships held in August in Naples, Italy, to which Alexander was named. He led the team with 12 goals as the US beat Belgium for 11th place.

#### Senior team

Alexander joined the full United States men's national water polo team in 2005, appearing in the 2005 ASUA World Championships as well as the 2005 FINA World Championships.
He continued with the team and played in the 2007 FINA World Championships and 2008 FINA Men's Water Polo World League in preparation for the 2008 Summer Olympics in London, but was one of the last cut players and ultimately was named as an alternate.
Alexander persevered, setting his sights on the 2012 Summer Olympics. He participated with the senior national team in a number of major competitions including: 2009 FINA Men's Water Polo World League, 2010 FINA Men's Water Polo World League, 2011 FINA Men's Water Polo World League, 2009 FINA World Championships, 2011 FINA World Championships, 2010 FINA Men's Water Polo World Cup, 2011 Pan American Games, and the 2012 Pan Pacific Water Polo Championships.
Despite being a regular on the national team and participating in qualifying for the 2012 FINA Men's Water Polo World League, Alexander missed out on being named to the Super Final roster. It was a sign of things to come as shortly after that he was not called to the 2012 Olympic team and did not appear in any further major competitions for the team.
# Angol Los Confines Airport

Los Confines Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Los Confines, (ICAO: SCGO)) is an airport serving Angol, a city in the Araucanía Region of Chile. The airport is just northeast of the city.
There is rising terrain west through north of the airport. Runway 18 has a 150 metres (490 ft) displaced threshold. The unpaved runway 18L has 175 metres (574 ft) of grass overrun.
The Los Angeles VOR (Ident: MAD) is located 26.4 nautical miles (48.9 km) north-northeast of the airport.
# One of Us (1989 film)

One of Us (Hebrew: אחד משלנו, translit. Echad Mi'shelanu) is a 1989 Israeli drama film directed by Uri Barbash. It stars Alon Aboutboul, Sharon Alexander, Yoel Ben-Simhon, Shaul Mizrahi, Alon Neuman, Ofer Shikartsi and Dalia Shimko.

## Plot

A Palestinian guerrilla is taken alive after breaking into an army outpost in the occupied territories with a group of armed men and killing several Israeli soldiers. His subsequent death at the hands of his captors is treated as a murder investigation and a military official is sent to interrogate the survivors.

## Cast

* Alon Aboutboul as Yotam
* Sharon Alexander as Rafa
* Yoel Ben-Simhon as Platoon Soldier
* Shaul Mizrahi as The White Angel
* Alon Neuman as Nahshon
* Ofer Shikartsi as Erez
* Dalia Shimko as Tamar

## Reception

The film was submitted by Israel for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards, but was not selected.
# Heyatabad, Kamyaran

Heyatabad (Persian: هيئت آباد, also Romanized as Hey‘atābād and Hey'atābād) is a village in Shahu Rural District, in the Central District of Kamyaran County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 62, in 15 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Praschma

Praschma or Pražma (fully Praschma of Bilkau and Falkenberg; Czech: Pražmové z Bílkova or Páni z Bílkova; Polish: Prazma) is a Moravian noble family.
Notable members include Jan Nepomuk I. Ferdinand Pražma (1726–1804), the founder of the Czech village Pražmo; Friedrich von Praschma, member of the Reichstag and co-founder of the Centre Party (Germany); and Hans Praschma von Bilkau, Reichstag member from 1902 to 1918, member of the Prussian House of Representatives, and Bailiff Knight Grand Cross of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
The family seat was in the town of Niemodlin (then known as Falkenberg) until the end of World War II, when the town became part of the nascent Eastern Bloc.
# Dowlatabad, Tabas

Dowlatabad (Persian: دولتاباد, also Romanized as Dowlatābād; also known as Daulatābād and Dowlatābād Ḩūmeh) is a village in Golshan Rural District, in the Central District of Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56, in 14 families.
# Home (Inbari novel)

Home (Hebrew: הביתה, habáyta) is the first novel by Israeli author Assaf Inbari. It was published in 2009 in Hebrew. It has not yet appeared in English translation.
It is composed of documentary materials, including passages from speeches, letters, kibbutz newsletter articles, minutes of meetings, and diaries.

## Plot

Home relates the history of Kibbutz Afikim over three generations, from its founding in the Jordan Valley in the early 1930s by members of the socialist–Zionist youth movement Hashomer Hatzair, through its growth and development, to its present form, beset by privatization and individualism.

## Reception

The novel was awarded the 2010 Israel Book Publishers Association's Platinum Prize and was on the shortlist of finalists for the Sapir Prize for Literature.
Maariv called the novel "impressive" and said the author "has invented a new genre: the biography of a place, and the kibbutz is a character whose history we follow."Eretz Acheret hailed Inbari's debut as "an impressive literary achievement" and likened the book's narrative voice to a "brilliant soloist": "A book like this could never have been written by a kibbutz community. The solitariness of that voice is a heroic revolt against the choir as it memorializes the choir in a literary work." Haaretz was more reserved, noting that Inbari failed to penetrate the inner lives of his subjects and that "in most cases they remain cardboard characters who advance the overall plot but are not sufficiently fleshed out." On the other hand, another writer for Haaretz, who grew up on nearby Ashdot Ya'akov, felt that the description of Afikim in Home rang true as "a kind of distilled and intense precis" of life on a kibbutz.
Writing in the academic journal Hebrew Studies, Shula Keshet argued at length that Inbari's "transformation of documentary material, and his sophisticated use of the collective voice, which is also simultaneously personal, makes this novel an innovative and complex work of art."

## Influences

The 2010 film Habaita, directed by Oded Hirsch, is named after the novel.
# Loup (river)

The Loup (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Lop) is a river in the Alpes-Maritimes department, Southeastern France. With a length of 49 kilometres (30 mi), it ends in the Mediterranean Sea in Villeneuve-Loubet, near Cagnes-sur-Mer. It takes its source in Andon.

## Geography

The total length of the river is 49.3 kilometres (30.6 miles).
The source of the Loup is north of the mountain of Audibergue in the municipality of Andon, a small town in the Alpes-Maritimes situated at nearly 1,200 meters (3,900 ft) above sea level and surrounded by small ski resorts.
The stream first turns east, then turns south and forms the Gorges du Loup, a series of gorges. After passing Bar-sur-Loup, it resumes its course towards the east, passes south of the city of Vence, then moves towards the south-east and arrives at Villeneuve-Loubet.
From there it flows into the Mediterranean Sea southwest of Cagnes-sur-Mer.

## Hydrology

The water flow in the Loup was observed for a period of 34 years (1980-2013) in Villeneuve-Loubet, a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department, located at its mouth at the Mediterranean Sea. The river's catchment area is 289 km$^2$ (112 sq mi), and the average flow rate is 4.480 m$^3$/s.

## Cities and villages along the river

The Loup flows through the following cities and villages (source to mouth):
    Andon, Gréolières, Cipières, Courmes, Gourdon, Pont-du-Loup, Bar-sur-Loup, La Colle-sur-Loup, Villeneuve-Loubet

## Gorges du Loup

The Gorges du Loup is a gorge carved by the Loup river in the Maritime Alps in France, about 45 minutes from Nice.

### Waterfalls

There are several cascades in the gorge. Among them are the Saut du Loup and the Cascade de Courmes.
* Saut du Loup
* Saut du Loup
* Saut du Loup
* Cascade de Courmes

### Climbing

The gorge is a popular climbing area with several high-level routes, with at least 22 routes above the grade 5.14 (8c/+). According to UKClimbing the gorge offers a total of 451 routes set in the French limestone. The first free route in the gorge was Déversé Satanique, opened by Bernard Duterte in the mid-1980s. Now graded 8a+ (5.13c).

#### 9a difficulty routes

* Kick Ass - August 2012 - Enzo Oddo
* Trip Tik Tonik - July 2011 - Gérome Pouvreau
* PuntX - 12 August 2007 - Alexandre Chabot
* Abysse - 28 July 2006 - Alexandre Chabot
* Kinematix - 6 October 2001 - Andreas Bindhammer
# Eugene K. Balon

Eugene Kornel Balon (Polish: Eugeniusz Kornel Bałon, Czech: Evžen Kornel Balon; 1 August 1930 – 4 September 2013) was a Polish Canadian and Czech zoologist and ichthyologist.

## Biography

Balon was born on 1 August 1930 in Orlová in Czechoslovakia. He went to the Polish High School in Orlová, where he took his A levels in 1949. From 1953 to 1967 he worked in the Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava where he studied the endemic fauna of Danube. From 1967 to 1967 he was a United Nations expert in Zambia. After 1976, he was a teacher on the University of Guelph. He died on 4 September 2013 in Guelph, at the age of 83.
Two species of fishes were named after him: Balon's ruffe (Gymnocephalus baloni) and Tilapia baloni.

## Publications

* Balon, E. K. (1979). "The theory of saltation and its application in the ontogeny of fishes: steps and thresholds". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 4 (2): 97–101.
* ———— (2001). "Saltatory Ontogeny and the Life-History Model: Neglected Processes and Patterns of Evolution". Journal of Bioeconomics. 3 (1): 1–26.
* ———— (2002). "Epigenetic Processes, when Natura Non Facit Saltum Becomes a Myth, and Alternative Ontogenies a Mechanism of Evolution". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 65 (1): 1–35.
* ———— (2004). "Evolution by epigenesis: Farewell to Darwinism, Neo-and Otherwise". Rivista di Biologia-Biology Forum. 97: 269–312.
# Veyrac

Veyrac (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vairac) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.

## Population

Inhabitants are known as Veyracois in French.
# Kashanak, Isfahan

Kashanak (Persian: كاشانك, also Romanized as Kāshānak; also known as Kāshāvak) is a village in Kachu Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 13 families.