OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Meir Atlas

Meir Atlas (Hebrew: מאיר אטלס; 1848–1926) was the rabbi of numerous communities in pre-World War II Europe and one of the founders of the Telz Yeshiva. He was an outstanding halachic authority who authored many responsa and was one of the foremost Lithuanian rabbis of his time.

## Biography

Rabbi Meir Atlas was born in 1848 in Baisagola, Lithuania. In 1875, together with Rabbi Zvi Yaakov Oppenheim, Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Abel and the help of a German Jewish layman, Ovadyah Lachman, Atlas founded the Telz Yeshiva in Telz, Lithuania. He later served as rabbi and spiritual leader in a number of cities, including Libau in Latvia, Salant in Lithuania, and Kobryn in Belarus. In 1904, Rabbi Atlas was appointed rabbi to the community of Shavel.
Meir's brother was Rabbi Eliezer Atlas. His daughter Michle was married to Rabbi Elchonon Wasserman, His other sons-in-law include Rabbi Chaim Ozer Grodzinski and Rabbi Yehudel Kahana Shapiro, the son of Rabbi Zalman Sender Kahana Shapiro. Rabbi Meir died on the 12th of Shevat in 1926.
# Fred Buckley

Fred Buckley (22 November 1883 – 9 July 1965) was a British middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3200 metres steeplechase at the 1908 Summer Olympics.
# Mast Bandi

Mast Bandi (Persian: ماست بندي, also Romanized as Māst Bandī) is a village in Olya Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 90, in 30 families.
# Marco Davison Bascur Airport

Marco Davison Bascur Airport (Spanish: Aeropuerto Marco Davison Bascur), (ICAO: SCID) is an airport on Isabel Island, an island in the Strait of Magellan, 29 kilometres (18 mi) north-northeast of Punta Arenas, the capital of the Magallanes Region of Chile.
# Rumkicks

Rumkicks (Korean: 럼킥스) is a punk rock band from Seoul, South Korea, formed in 2018 by Jung Yeawon and bassist Choi Seun.
The name Rumkicks was chosen to be something neutral that doesn't hint at the members' gender. Yeawon said it doesn't have any deeper meaning, and she doesn't particularly like rum. She added that she took some inspiration from Australian band The Rumjacks.
Known for their spiky look and genuine, fed-up lyrics that address social issues and mental health, Rumkicks have turned heads all around the world. They have toured extensively, including the UK, the US, Europe, China, and Japan.
They've been included on the lineup at Rebellion Festival 2022, 2023 and 2024. At their debut appearance in 2022, they wore hanbok.

## History

Yeawon started listening to punk music in elementary school. To hide her punk lifestyle, she wears a black wig at work.
During a January 2023 Indonesia tour, Yeawon was hit in the head with a water bottle thrown from the crowd, between songs while she was talking about struggling for acceptance in the punk scene. The perpetrator was identified and kicked out of his band.

## Music

Rumkicks' sound is alternatingly described as pogo punk and pop-punk. They have often described their sound as "post-Chosun punk," named after the "Chosun punk" sound of pioneering Korean punk label Drug Records in the 1990s.
Some of their negative experiences and mistreatment as women in the punk scene have inspired their songs.
When someone touched Yeawon's hair spikes without permission, it triggered a conflict that inspired the song "Don't Touch My Head."
When a Facebook group named "Punk is Everywhere" shared their photos without permission, they received many negative comments. In response, they released the song "Punk is Nowhere."
They are strong proponents of mental health, having released the song "Proud of madness" featuring members of fellow Korean punk band 18Fevers.
Recently, Rumkicks was featured on a song intended as an anthem for women by Canadian punk band Bad Skin.
# Solliès-Toucas

Solliès-Toucas (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Soliers-Tocàs) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.
# The Kreutzer Sonata (1922 film)

The Kreutzer Sonata (German: Die Kreutzersonate) is a 1922 German silent film directed by Rolf Petersen and starring Frederic Zelnik, Alfons Fryland, and Erich Kaiser-Titz. It is based on the 1889 novella of the same name by Leo Tolstoy.

## Cast

* Frederic Zelnik as Wassja Posdnyschow
* Alfons Fryland as Dimitri Truchatschewski
* Erich Kaiser-Titz as Dr. Truchatschewski
* Stefan Kuzniezoff
* Erika Glässner as Mascha
* Ilka Grüning as Frau Suchoff
* Margarete Schlegel as Nina
# Duggingen railway station

Duggingen railway station (German: Bahnhof Duggingen) is a railway station in the municipality of Duggingen, in the Swiss canton of Basel-Landschaft. It is an intermediate stop on the Basel–Biel/Bienne line and is served by local trains only.

## Services

Duggingen is served by the S3 of the Basel S-Bahn:
* S3: half-hourly service from Porrentruy or Laufen to Olten.
# Qarahchi Bolagh

Qarahchi Bolagh (Persian: قره چي بلاغ, also Romanized as Qarahchī Bolāgh; also known as Qarahchah Bolāgh) is a village in Chaldoran-e Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Chaldoran County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 19 families.
# Gerhard Löwenthal Prize

The Gerhard Löwenthal Prize (German: Gerhard-Löwenthal-Preis) is an award for "liberal-conservative journalism" (freiheitlich-konservativen Journalismus) in Germany. Endowed by German "Foundation for Conservative Education and Research" (Förderstiftung Konservative Bildung und Forschung), it is awarded in cooperation with national-conservative newspaper Junge Freiheit and Ingeborg Löwenthal, widow of conservative journalist and Holocaust survivor Gerhard Löwenthal. Issued annually between 2004 and 2009, it has since been awarded only biannually. The prize money is 5,000 euros.

## Recipients of the Gerhard Löwenthal Prize

Recipients of the prize have been:
* 2004 – Thorsten Hinz, writes for Preußische Allgemeine Zeitung and Sezession
* 2005 – Stefan Scheil, historian
* 2006 – Thomas Paulwitz, founder of the magazine Deutsche Sprachwelt
* 2007 – Andreas Krause Landt, founder of the Landt Verlag
* 2008 – Ellen Kositza, author
* 2009 – André F. Lichtschlag, founder of the magazine eigentümlich frei
* 2011 – Michael Paulwitz, writes for Sezession
* 2013 – Birgit Kelle, journalist
* 2015 – Martin Voigt, freelancer
* 2017 – Sabatina James, journalist
* 2019 – Alexander Wendt, journalist

## Recipients of the Gerhard Löwenthal honorary prize

A special honorary prize has been awarded to:
* 2004 – Herbert Fleissner
* 2005 – Caspar von Schrenck-Notzing
* 2006 – Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
* 2007 – Wolf Jobst Siedler
* 2008 – Peter Scholl-Latour
* 2009 – Helmut Matthies
* 2011 – Ernst Nolte
* 2013 – Karl Feldmeyer
* 2015 – Heimo Schwilk
* 2017 – Bruno Bandulet
* 2019 – Vera Lengsfeld
# Galatz

Galatz may refer to:
* Alternative spelling for Galați, a town in Romania
* Galil Tzalafim (Hebrew: גל"צ), a sniper version of the Israeli IMI Galil assault rifle
* Galey Tzahal (גל"צ), an abbreviation of the Israel Army Radio network
* Galgalatz (גלגל"צ)
# BFH

BFH may refer to:
* Bacacheri Airport, an airport in Brazil with the International Air Transport Association code BFH
* Bahrain Financial Harbour, a business complex in Bahrain
* Barchowsky Fluent Handwriting (also known as BFH script), a teaching script for handwriting
* Bern University of Applied Sciences (German: Berner Fachhochschule), a vocational university in Switzerland
* Federal Fiscal Court (German: Bundesfinanzhof), a German federal court of appeals for cases under fiscal jurisdiction
# Jamshidabad, South Khorasan

Jamshidabad (Persian: جمشيداباد, also Romanized as Jamshīdābād) is a village in Qaleh Zari Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 19, in 7 families.
# Mystery of the Mummy (1988 video game)

Mystery of the Mummy is a 1988 video game from Rainbow Arts. The game was released for Commodore 64 in August 1989.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Power Play | 7/10 |
| 64'er | 93% |
| Datormagazin | 6/10 |
| The Games Machine | 58% |
| Games Preview | 58% |
British game magazine The Games Machine gave the game a score of 58 out of 100 stating"Mystery of the Mummy mixes interesting presentation ideas and fairly good interaction with, sadly, design faults that give the adventure an empty, unfulfilling atmosphere"
# Nikolai Tower (Görlitz)

The 45m tall Nikolai Tower (German: Nikolaiturm, pronounced) probably erected before 1250 is part of the historic fortification of Görlitz. It is located inside the inner part of Görlitz between the old town and the historic nikolai suburb (Nikolaivorstadt). Together with the Thick Tower and the Reichenbach Tower three of four fortified towers are still preserved in Görlitz.

## History

Presumably, the Nikolai Tower was already part of the Görlitz city fortification before the first major expansion of the city in 1250. However it was first mentioned in a document from 1348. Like other towers of the city the Nikolai Tower had a fortified gateway with three gates. The inner gate was located between the tower and the nikolai zwinger. The middle passage was covered with a building and had a portcullis. The outer gate was located on the trench, connected via a drawbridge. The access to the tower was through the city wall or through an external staircase. After the town fire in 1717 the slim and steep hood was replaced by a baroque hood.
Like other parts of the cities fortification the gateway, the bridge and the trench were removed in 1848. The last tower guard left in 1904.
With no military usages the tower premises were used by a society of local history researchers (Zirkel Görlitzer Heimatforschern e.V.) between 1969 and 2015 to exhibit old locks, metal mounts and lights.
The exhibition can still be visited in a guided tour and the tower is used as an observation tower.
* Historic Gateway next to the Nicolai Tower
* Nicolai Tower and Parish church St. Peter and Paul
* View from Nikolai street
# Itai Veruv

Itai Veruv (Hebrew: איתי וירוב; born April 14, 1966) is a Major General (aluf) who is currently serving as the Commander of the Israel Defense Forces Depth Corps and Commander of the IDF Military Colleges. He previously served as Chief of Staff of the Ground Forces, Commander of the Gaza Division, Chief of the Infantry and Paratroopers Corps, and Commander of the Kfir Brigade.

## Biography

Veruv was born and raised on Kibbutz Ramat HaKovesh. He was drafted into the IDF in 1985. He volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade, and in 1985 volunteered for a parachuting battalion in the Nahal Brigade. He underwent a combat training course, combat commanders’ course, and combat officer training school. Following the course, he returned to the parachuting unit battalion of the Nahal Brigade as a platoon commander. In August 1989, he was promoted to company commander within the battalion. In 1991, he was promoted to company commander in a different role in the 101st Battalion.
In 1992, he was promoted to deputy commander of the Paratroopers Brigade training base. Following this, he was promoted to operations officer of the Paratroopers Brigade. Afterwards, he completed training in the Armored Corps, studies in the Command and Staff College, and received a B.A. in finance from Bar-Ilan University.
In 1997, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel and became commander of the 101st Battalion. He served in this role until 1999. He led the unit, among other operations, in the fighting against Hezbollah in Southern Lebanon.
In 1999, he was promoted to commander of the Paratroopers Brigade training base and served in this role until 2001. Afterwards, he we went to study for a master's degree in military strategy at the Royal College of Defence Studies (RCDS) in the United Kingdom.
In 2003, he was promoted to the rank of colonel and became commander of a Northern Border Regional Brigade. In 2005, he stepped into his role as commander of the Tactical Command Academy and simultaneously as the commander of the 55th Brigade, where he served until 2007. This period included the events of the Second Lebanon War.
On August 5, 2007, he became the commander of the Kfir Brigade and served in this role until August 20, 2009. Following studies in the Israel National Defense College, he again served as commander of the 55th Brigade and company commanders’ course.
On January 23, 2012, he was promoted to the rank of brigadier general and commander of the company commanders' course, while simultaneously commanding a project in the Ground Forces. On September 13, 2012, he became chief of the Infantry and Paratroopers Corps.
On August 31, 2014, he became the commander of the Gaza Division. At the beginning of July, 2016, he became the Ground Forces Chief of Staff.
On March 10, 2019, he was promoted to the rank of major general, and on March 11, became commander of the IDF Military Colleges unit. On August 18, 2020, in addition to his current role, he became commander of the IDF Depth Corps.
# Paderborn Plateau

The Paderborn Plateau (German: Paderborner Hochfläche) in central Germany is, geologically speaking, the southeastern element of the Westphalian Bight and, at the same time, the largest limestone and karst landscape in Westphalia.
In the west the Alme valley forms the boundary with the Hellweg region including the Haarstrang and Hellweg Börde; to the north the plateau is bordered by the Lippe depression, the Senne and the Teutoburg Forest. Its eastern limit is the Eggegebirge. To the south are the Sauerland and the Waldeck Upland.
The Paderborn Plateau is divided into four landscape regions: The Sintfeld in the south, the Brenken Plateau in the west, the Bockfeld in the north and the Lichtenau Plateau (Soratfeld) in the east.
# Zhebrei

Zhebrei (Russian: Жебреи) is a rural locality (a village) in Frolovskoye Rural Settlement, Permsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 338 as of 2010. There are 48 streets.

## Geography

Zhebrei is located 36 km southeast of Perm (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nikulino is the nearest rural locality.
# Horný Kalník

Horný Kalník (Hungarian: Felsőkálnok) is a village and municipality in Martin District in the Žilina Region of northern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1375. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Turóc County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 450 metres and covers an area of 2.058 km². It has a population of about 156 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Bytca, Slovakia"
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1783-1896 (parish B)
# Serhii Khlan

Serhii Volodymyrovych Khlan (born 29 June 1972; Ukrainian: Сергій Володимирович Хлань) is a Ukrainian politician. He was born in Snihurivka, Mykolaiv Oblast. In 2020, Khlan became a member of the Kherson Oblast Council for Petro Poroshenko's party European Solidarity. He left the party in 2023.

## Biography
### Education

In 1994, he graduated from the Mykolayiv Pedagogical Institute specializing in mathematics and physics teacher, and in 2012 from the National University of Shipbuilding named after Admiral Makarov specializing in organizational management.

### Career

From 1993 to 2004, he worked at secondary school No. 57 in Mykolaiv as a mathematics teacher. Starting in 2000, he began entrepreneurial activities, founding several agricultural enterprises, which he consolidated in 2010 into the agro-industrial complex "ZlatoDar" centered in Kakhovka, Kherson region.

### Political activity

In 2010, he was a candidate for the Kherson Regional Council from the party «Strong Ukraine» Serhiy Tigipko.
In 2012, he ran for the national parliament from the party «Ukraine – Forward!» Nataliya Korolevska's in district 185. He finished second, losing to the candidate from the «Party of Regions» Mykhailo Opanaschenko with 21.23% of the votes.
Since the beginning of the Revolution of Dignity in 2013, he was part of the Kakhovka united resistance headquarters. In the 2014 early presidential elections, he was a trusted representative for P. Poroshenko in the 188 electoral district.
In 2013, he advocated for the redistribution of resources in favor of local communities, therefore supporting the decentralization by Petro Poroshenko.
In the Verkhovna Rada, he is part of the Committee on Agrarian Policy and Land Relations, focusing on the development of irrigation systems. His first legislative proposal resulted in a ban on the privatization of the Kakhovka Main Canal.
In Kakhovka in 2015, during a session of the newly elected city council, MP from the BPP, Serhiy Khlan, threw a sausage at a deputy from the "Opposition Bloc," Pavlo Filipchuk.
He campaigned against the presidential race favorite Volodymyr Zelenskyy, promising him impeachment.
During his tenure in the Verkhovna Rada, his assets increased nearly 300 times, which Serhiy Khlan explained by the difference between paper and electronic declarations.

### Personal life

Divorced, raising five children.
# St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral, Governador Valadares

St. Anthony of Padua Cathedral (Portuguese: Catedral Santo Antônio de Pádua), also Governador Valadares Cathedral, is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Governador Valadares, located in the city of Governador Valadares, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua, it is located in Manuel Nunes Coelho Square, in the center of the city.

## History

The Chapel of Santo Antonio, built between 1910 and 1914, was the base of the local Catholic community and became the seat of the Parish of Santo Antonio de Figueira do Rio Doce in 1915. At that time, parish life began with records dated November 10 of the same year, signed by Frei Angelico de Campora Capuchinho. Until then there was a simple chapel, also dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua, built around 1886. The construction of the present cathedral began in 1924, under the coordination of the parson for the time, Sady Rabelo. The church was designated cathedral when the Diocese of Governador Valadares was erected on February 1, 1956.
# Chalambar, Ardabil

Chalambar (Persian: چلمبر; also known as Chalanbar) is a village in Sanjabad-e Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 103, in 25 families.
# Staroye Gushchino

Staroye Gushchino (Russian: Старое Гущино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kosinskoye Rural Settlement, Kosinsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

## Geography

Staroye Gushchino is located 6 km south of Kosa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novoye Gushchino is the nearest rural locality.
# Ti Maj

Ti Maj (Persian: تيمج, also Romanized as Tī Maj) is a village in Bahmai-ye Garmsiri-ye Shomali Rural District, Bahmai-ye Garmsiri District, Bahmai County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 34, in 6 families.
# Osypenko rural hromada

Osypenko rural hromada (Ukrainian: Осипенківська селищна громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Berdiansk Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Its administrative center is the village of Osypenko.
It has an area of 419.6 square kilometres (162.0 sq mi) and a population of 7365, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 7 settlements, including 6 villages:
* Chervone Pole [uk]
* Derevetske [uk]
* Kulykivske [uk]
* Novopetrivka [uk]
* Osypenko
* Staropetrivka [uk]
And 1 rural-type settlement: Berdianske [uk].
# Gold Coast football club (disambiguation)

The Gold Coast football club may refer to either:
* Gold Coast Football Club, an Australian rules football side who joined the Australian Football League in 2011 and the AFL Women's league in 2020.
* Gold Coast United FC an association football side that joined the A-League in the 2009–10 Season.
* Gold Coast Titans a rugby league side in the NRL.
# Horn railway station

Horn railway station (German: Bahnhof Horn) is a railway station in Horn, in the Swiss canton of Thurgau. It is located on the Lake line of Swiss Federal Railways.

## Services

As of the December 2021 timetable change, the following services stop at Horn:
* St. Gallen S-Bahn S7: half-hourly service between Rorschach and Romanshorn and hourly service to Weinfelden; on Saturdays and Sundays, service every two hours from Rorschach to Lindau-Reutin via Bregenz.
# Roman Gerus

Roman Vladimirovich Gerus (Russian: Роман Владимирович Герус; born 14 September 1980) is a former Russian footballer.

## Career

He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2001 for FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk.
# Alan Karaev

Alan Taymurazovich Karaev (Russian: Алан Таймуразович Караев; born May 19, 1977) is a Russian sumo wrestler and former mixed martial artist.

## Biography

Karaev was born in Digora, North Ossetia and graduated from North Ossetian State University. He became the amateur sumo world champion in 2002 and Russian national champion in 2003. He was also the world arm wrestling champion on seven occasions and Russian national champion multiple times.
He made his debut in mixed martial arts on March 26, 2005 against veteran fighter Gary Goodridge at Hero's 1. Goodridge was able to submit Karaev with a forearm choke in the first round. He returned to face Bob Sapp at Hero's 2 on July 6, 2005 and again lost in the first round, this time via knock out.
On September 17, 2005, he recorded the first win of his career when he knocked out Tomohiko Hashimoto in seven seconds at GCM: D.O.G. 3. This earned his a return to the K-1 Hero's promotion and he took on legendary kickboxer Jérôme Le Banner at K-1 PREMIUM 2005 Dynamite!! on New Year's Eve, 2005. Le Banner defeated Karaev via kicks to the body.
His final fight came on February 4, 2006 when he submitted Koji Kanechika with an americana keylock at a MARS event.

## Mixed martial arts record

Professional record breakdown :
| 5 matches | 2 wins | 3 losses |
| By knockout | 1 | 2 |
| By submission | 1 | 1 |
| By decision | 0 | 0 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location |
| Win | 2–3 | Koji Kanechika | Submission (keylock) | MARS | February 4, 2006 | 1 | 3:09 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Loss | 1–3 | Jérôme Le Banner | KO (body kick) | K-1 PREMIUM 2005 Dynamite!! | December 31, 2005 | 2 | 1:14 | Osaka, Japan |
| Win | 1–2 | Tomohiko Hashimoto | TKO (punches) | GCM: D.O.G. 3 | September 17, 2005 | 1 | 0:07 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Loss | 0–2 | Bob Sapp | KO (punch) | Hero's 2 | July 6, 2005 | 1 | 3:44 | Tokyo, Japan |
| Loss | 0–1 | Gary Goodridge | Submission (forearm choke) | Hero's 1 | March 26, 2005 | 1 | 2:58 | Saitama, Japan |
# Baqerabad, Harsin

Baqerabad (Persian: باقراباد, also Romanized as Bāqerābād) is a village in Cham Chamal Rural District, Bisotun District, Harsin County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 67, in 20 families.
# Boyovut District

Boyovut (Uzbek: Boyovut tumani / Боёвут тумани, Russian: Баяутский район, romanized: Bayautsky rayon) is a district of Sirdaryo Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the town Boyovut. It has an area of 520 km$^2$ (200 sq mi) and its population is 131,700 (2021 est.). The district consists of 4 urban-type settlements (Boyovut, Markaz, Bekat, Doʻstlik) and 12 rural communities.
# Stadnyk

Stadnyk (Ukrainian: Стадник) is a gender-neutral Ukrainian surname that may refer to
* Alina Stadnyk (born 1991), Ukrainian wrestler
* Andriy Stadnyk (born 1982), Ukrainian wrestler
* Leonid Stadnyk (1970–2014), Ukrainian giant
* Mariia Stadnyk (born 1988), Ukrainian-Azerbaijani wrestler, wife of Andriy
* Mike Stadnyk (born 1986), Canadian football defensive end