OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tianjin Provisional Government

The Tianjin Provisional Government (also spelled Tientsin Provisional Government, Provisional Government of Tianjin, Provisional Government of Tientsin) (French: Gouvernement provisoire du district de Tientsin, Chinese: 天津都統衙門) was a government formed by the Eight-Nation Alliance during the Boxer Rebellion in China, which controlled the major city Tianjin and its surrounding areas from 1900 to 1902.
After the Boxers seized much of Tianjin in June 1900, the city was recaptured by the Eight-Nation Alliance in July 1900. Seven of the members of the Eight-Nation Alliance (Russia, the United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, France, the United States, and Italy) established the Tianjin Provisional Government on 30 July 1900. The government was first known as the Viceroy's Government and was renamed the Tianjin Provisional Government on 14 August.
The Tianjin Provisional Government had military control over Tianjin, Chinghai, Ningho and some other regions, with 8 subordinate executive organizations. It had a patrolling team of 900 allied forces gunmen directly under its control. The Norwegian railway engineer and former officer Benjamin Wegner Nørregaard, who had worked in China for the last few years, was employed as a sort of minister of labour, and also designed the monumental government headquarters.
Most of the United States 15th Infantry Regiment arrived in Tianjin on 16 August 1900, as part of the China Relief Expedition. The Tianjin Provisional Government existed until 15 August 1902, when it returned control of its territory to the Chinese Qing government. The Eight-Nation Alliance however maintained a military presence in the area to ensure open access to Beijing.

## Tianjin Provisional Government Medal

The Tianjin Provisional Government Medal was presented to members of the Provisional Government. It was designed by J. Chevet and manufactured by the Japanese firm of Tenshodo. 12 gold, 60 silver, and 153 bronze medals were issued. The obverse shows the flags of the seven alliance members who formed the government along with its French name, and the reverse inscription is its Chinese name.
* Tianjin Provisional Government Medal (obverse)
* Tianjin Provisional Government Medal (reverse)
Known recipients of this very rare medal include:
* Benjamin Wegner Nørregaard (Gold)
A bronze medal was donated by Paul Bauer (Austrian consul general, Tianjin) bronze) to the British Museum in 1932
# Banda Sea plate

The Banda Sea plate is a minor tectonic plate underlying the Banda Sea in southeast Asia. This plate also carries a portion of Sulawesi Island, the entire Seram Island, and the Banda Islands. Clockwise from the east it is bounded by the Bird's Head plate of western New Guinea, Australian plate, Timor plate, Sunda plate, and the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. The western border is a convergent boundary largely responsible for the mountains in western Sulawesi, subduction zones also exist on the eastern border near Seram and the southern border with the Timor plate. A small rift is located in the middle of Sulawesi. It is a very seismically active area home to many volcanoes and the site of many large earthquakes, the largest of which was the 1938 Banda Sea earthquake which measured around 8.4 on the moment magnitude scale.
# Lev Venediktov

Lev Nikolayevich Venediktov (Ukrainian: Венедиктов Лев Миколайович; 6 October 1924, Tambov – 10 December 2017, Kyiv) was a Soviet and Ukrainian choral conductor and pedagogue. People's Artist of the USSR (1979) and Hero of Ukraine (2004).
# Department of Medical Microbiology (Schering AG)

The Department of Medical Microbiology (German: Abteilung für Medizinische Mikrobiologie), formerly known as the Department of Bacteriology (German: Bakteriologische Abteilung) or the Institute of Bacteriology (German: Bakteriologisches Institut), was a research department of the pharmaceutical company Schering AG.

## History

It was established in 1893, and its first director was Hans Aronson. It was initially located in an old factory building in Charlottenburg which had been only slightly modernized. The institute's 60 horses, whose blood was used in serum research, were in rented stables. Under Aronson's leadership, the institute developed one of the first successful commercially produced antitoxic antisera against diphtheria, in direct competition with Emil von Behring, which was claimed by Schering to be much more effective than Behring's serum. The use of diphtheria antitoxin for the treatment of diphtheria was regarded by The Lancet as the "most important advance of the [19th] Century in the medical treatment of acute infectious disease." The Aronson Prize is named in Aronson's honour.
In the 1920s the institute expanded significantly and took over the entire Schering complex in Charlottenburg, as the other Schering departments were moved to other facilities. The Department of Bacteriology remained in Charlottenburg due to the stables and laboratories being located there. During the Cold War the department moved to Schering's headquarters in Wedding (Müllerstraße 170–172). Georg Henneberg, the institute's former director, became President of the Federal Health Agency in 1969.
As a result of Schering's 2006 merger with Bayer, the former department was integrated in Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals.

## Directors

* Dr.med. Hans Aronson (1893–1909)
* Dr.med.vet. Anton Marxer (1909–)
* Dr.med. Georg Henneberg (1940–45)
* Dr.med. Herbert Millberger (1950s)
* Dr.med. A.K.W. Kutzsche (1959–1965)
* Dr.med. Mahmoud K. Muftić (late 1960s)
# Kushki Torkaman

Kushki Torkaman (Persian: كوشكي تركمن, also Romanized as Kūshkī Torkaman) is a village in Atrak Rural District, Maneh District, Maneh and Samalqan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 846, in 193 families.
# Ahlen (Westfalen) station

Ahlen (Westfalen) station—abbreviated to Ahlen (Westf)—serves the town of Ahlen in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is situated on the electrified, four-track Hamm–Minden railway, which connects the Ruhr region to Hanover. It was originally part of the network of the former Cologne-Minden Railway Company and is now part of the Deutsche Bahn network.

## History

The station was opened on 15 Ahlen October 1847 during the construction of the trunk line of the Cologne-Minden Railway Company (German: Cöln-Mindener Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft). The first station building, built in 1848, was demolished during the First World War, because at this point the line, which had previously run at ground level, was placed on an embankment. The new station building, which is still in use, opened in 1916.

## Current significance

The station is a classed as a category 4 station. It is connected by services every half-hour to Bielefeld, Hamm (Westf) and Gütersloh, which each provide further connections under North Rhine-Westphalia’s integrated timetable.
| Line | Name | Route | Frequency | Operator |
| RE 6 | Rhein-Weser-Express | Minden – Bielefeld – Ahlen – Hamm (Westf) – Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Neuss – Cologne – Cologne/Bonn Airport | 60 min | National Express |
| RB 69 | Ems-Börde-Bahn | Bielefeld – Ahlen – Hamm – Münster (Westf) | 60 min | eurobahn |
| See also List of regional rail lines in North Rhine-Westphalia |||||
The station has a travel centre, which since 2007 has been operated by a private travel agency. There is also a bookstore with a kiosk operation and a bakery. For the purchase of tickets outside of business hours ticket machines are available at the travel centre for long-distance and local services.
The stairways to the platforms are equipped on one side with stairlifts for wheelchair access.

## Links from the station

Next to the station is the town’s central bus station. From here city bus lines run to the urban area of Ahlen. Regional bus services run to neighbouring cities. The city buses are operated by Regionalverkehr Münsterland (Regional transport of Münsterland) and the city of Ahlen.

## Park and Ride

Behind the station building is a parking area with parking spaces for park-and-ride and “park-and-rail” (for longer journeys than commuting). At the central bus station there are bicycle stands.
# Takht-e Bastam-e Sofla

Takht-e Bastam-e Sofla (Persian: تخت بسطام سفلي, also Romanized as Takht-e Basţām-e Soflá) is a village in Bijnavand Rural District, in the Zagros District of Chardavol County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33, in 9 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Margit Varga

Margit Varga (1908–2005) was an American artist, gallerist, journalist, art director, and art editor. Her artwork has been described as "magical realism" and her work was known in the New York City-area and in Europe. Varga owned a Midtown art gallery for emerging artists in the 1930s. She was an art authority and served as a judge for art exhibitions in the 1930s and 1940s. For 40 years, Varga worked for Time magazine.

## Biography

Margit Varga was born on May 5, 1908, in the Upper East Side in New York City, to parents from Hungary. She studied art at the National Academy of Design; and at the Art Students League of New York, under Boardman Johnson and Robert Laurent.
She owned the Painters' and Sculptors' Gallery at 22 East 11th Street in Midtown in 1932. The gallery showed emerging artists for the next 3 years. Varga worked for 40 years as an art editor and art director of Time magazine, starting in 1936.
Varga died on April 8, 2005, in Naples, Florida. Her artwork can be found in museum collections including the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and Gilcrease Museum.
# Sylvain Mutombo Kabinga

Sylvain Mutombo Kabinga is a Congolese politician. In 2019, he was appointed as the Delegate to the Minister of National Defense and Veterans Affairs in charge of veterans of Democratic Republic of the Congo, under Ilunga government that ran from September 2019 to April 2021, as well as a member of parliament. He is a member of Union for Democracy and Social Progress.
# Mikayel Melkumyan

Mikayel Melkumyan (Armenian: Միքայել Սերգեյի Մելքումյան; born 1 April 1962) is an Armenian politician. He was first elected to the Armenian National Assembly in 2012 as a member of the Prosperous Armenia Party. He was re-elected in the 2017 Armenian parliamentary election and subsequently chosen as one of three Deputy Speakers of the National Assembly.

## Biography

Mikayel Melkumyan was born on April 1, 1962, in Yerevan. He has served in the Soviet Army.

## Education

In 1983, Melkumyan graduated from Armenian State University of Economics, receiving the qualification of an economist. He later pursued his post-graduate studies at the same institution, earning the degree of a Doctor. Mikael Melkumyan also holds the title of Professor of Economics.

## Career

From 1987 until 1998, Melkumyan was a professor at the ASIE Chair of Industrial Economics. Between 1999 and 2000, he was the chief of staff at the Ministry of Social Security. Since 2000, he has been a professor at the ASUE Chair in Microeconomics and Entrepreneurial Activity. Also in 2000, Melkumyan was appointed a deputy minister of state property management, a post which he held until 2003.

## Engagement in politics

Melkumyan was elected to the Armenian National Assembly three times: on May 6, 2012, as a proportional representation candidate from the Prosperous Armenia party, on April 2, 2017, as a member of Tsarukyan Alliance, a political bloc led by Gagik Tsarukyan, the leader of the Prosperous Armenia party, and on December 9, 2018, again as a representative of Prosperous Armenia.

## Personal life

Mikayel Melkumyan is married and has three sons.

## Published works

* Use of Secondary Raw in the Republic of Armenia: Existing Problems and Challenges, Yerevan, 1991
* Entrepreneurship and Investments, Yerevan, 1998
* State Property Management and Business, Yerevan, 2001
* Entrepreneurship and Business, Yerevan, 2006

## Awards

* Mkhitar Gosh Medal (2016)
# Kariz-e Bedaq

Kariz-e Bedaq (Persian: كاريزبداق, also Romanized as Kārīz-e Bedāq and Kārīz-e Bedāgh) is a village in Qalandarabad Rural District, Qalandarabad District, Fariman County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 27 families.
# Prosivtsi

Prosivtsi (Ukrainian: Просівці) is a village in Skoryky rural hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine.

## History

The first written mention of the village was in 1503.
After the liquidation of the Pidvolochysk Raion on 19 July 2020, the village became part of the Ternopil Raion.

## Religion

* Saint John the Baptist church (1909, stone),
* Roman Catholic Church (1910, not functioning).
# Pir Ahmad Kandi

Pir Ahmad Kandi (Persian: پيراحمدكندي, also Romanized as Pīr Aḩmad Kandī) is a village in Avajiq-e Shomali Rural District, Dashtaki District, Chaldoran County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 200, in 38 families.
# Battle Creek Fault Zone

The Battle Creek Fault Zone is a system of closely parallel faults that run between the Coast Ranges near the town of Cottonwood to the west, extending northeast about 22 miles toward the southern slopes of Mt. Lassen. The faulting action is normal (vertical motion) with terrain to the south lower than terrain to the north. Although there have been no earthquakes in historic times, it is believed that the fault zone may still be active, and has been determined to be the closest active and possibly hazardous fault to the Shasta Dam.
The fault zone is unusual in comparison to all other faults in Northern California due to its nearly east–west alignment.
# Or Yarok

The Or Yarok Association for Safer Driving in Israel, known simply as Or Yarok (Hebrew: אור ירוק, “Green light”)), is a not-for-profit traffic safety lobbyist organization dedicated to reducing road accidents in Israel through education, enforcement and improvement of infrastructure.
Established in 1997 by road-safety activist Avi Naor, Or Yarok made headlines in late-2010 with their radio and billboard campaign which denounced Israeli Transportation Minister Israel Katz for increasing rates of traffic fatalities in Israel.

## Programs

Operating with over 5,000 national volunteers, Or Yarok conducts a series of programs intended to improve Israeli driving culture and traffic-law enforcement.
Besides general community-outreach activities, Or Yarok maintains a research division that studies and reports on the state of traffic safety in Israel. One of the more notable reports released by Or Yarok was a scathing critique on local governments after Israel was found to have the highest traffic fatality rate in the modern world for children aged 14 and under.
# Lake Pohorile

Lake Pohorile (Ukrainian: озеро Погоріле, means 'burn lake') is a lake in south-western Ukraine, in the delta of the Dniester River. It is located south of the city of Biliaivka. The lake is characterized by low flow. The water source of the waterbody gets from several small canals, which connects the lake with the Turunchuk River. The lake is the place of spawning for numerous species of phytophylous fish. The oxygen content of the lake waters is 96.4-96.5%, with a concentration of 9.6-11.5 mg/L. The water salinity is 1.0-1.2‰, pH — 8.3-8.7.

## Sources

* Трансграничное сотрудничество и устойчивое управление в бассейне р. Днестр: Фаза III — реализация Программы действий» («Днестр-III») / КОМПЛЕКСНЫЕ МОЛДО-УКРАИНСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ИХТИОФАУНЫ ВОДОЕМОВ БАССЕЙНА НИЖНЕГО ДНЕСТРА — / Тромбицкий И. Д., Бушуев С. Г. — ОБСЕ/ ЕЭК ООН/ ЮНЕП, 2011.
* This article about a location in Odesa Oblast is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Khurq

Khurq (Persian: خورق, also Romanized as Khūrq) is a village in Pain Velayat Rural District, in the Central District of Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 145, in 52 families.
# Melnikovo, Leningrad Oblast

Melnikovo (Russian: Ме́льниково; Finnish: Räisälä) is a rural locality (a settlement) on Karelian Isthmus, in Priozersky District of Leningrad Oblast. Before the Winter War and Continuation War it was the administrative center of the Räisälä municipality of Finland.
# Carolyn Crimi

Carolyn Crimi (born 1959) is an American author of children's picture books.

## Biography

Crimi was born in 1959, in Long Island, New York. After graduating from the Berkshire School, she attended Lake Forest College, where she earned a bachelor of arts in art history in 1982. She then attended Vermont College, where she earned a master of fine arts in writing for children in 2000. She lives in Evanston, Illinois. In addition to her writing career, she also teaches courses on writing for children. She is a member of the Illinois chapter of the Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators.
Her book Don't Need Friends (Doubleday, 1999) received a starred review from Publishers Weekly that said, "Crimi's tight, deft prose mines Dog and Rat's petulance for all its comedy and poignancy".
In a starred review, Kirkus Reviews called There Might Be Lobsters (Candlewick, 2017) "just beachy," saying, "Sly inclusions of lobsters in the details, in particular, will provoke readers’ laughter as they cheer on Sukie and applaud Eleanor's pluck and patience".

## Awards

* Best of the Best selection, Chicago Public Library, 1999, for Don't Need Friends
* Kentucky Bluegrass Award for Best Picture Book, 2001, for Don't Need Friends
* Midland Author's Best Children's Fiction award runner-up for Don't Need Friends
* Arkansas Diamond Primary Book Award, 2005, for Henry and the Buccaneer Bunnies
* Armadillo Reader's Choice award, 2005, for Henry and the Buccaneer Bunnies
* Read-Aloud Books Too Good to Miss selection, 2005, for Henry and the Buccaneer Bunnies
* Association for Indiana Media Educators, 2005, for Henry and the Buccaneer Bunnies

## Selected works

* Outside, Inside. Illustrated by Linnea Asplind. Riley, Simon & Schuster, 1995.
* Don't Need Friends. Illustrated by Lynn Munsinger. Doubleday, 1999.
* Tessa's Tip-Tapping Toes. Illustrated by Marsha Gray Carrington. Scholastic, 2002.
* Get Busy, Beaver! Illustrated by Janie Bynum. Orchard, 2004.
* Boris and Bella. Illustrated by Gris Grimly. Harcourt, 2004.
* Henry and the Buccaneer Bunnies. Illustrated by John Manders. Candlewick, 2005.
* The Louds Move In! Illustrated by Regan Dunnick. Marshall Cavendish, 2006.
* Where's My Mummy? Illustrated by John Manders, Candlewick Press, 2008.
* Henry and the Crazed Chicken Pirates. Illustrated by John Manders. Candlewick Press, 2009.
* Dear Tabby. Illustrated by David Roberts. HarperCollinsPublishers, 2010.
* Principal Fred Won't Go to Bed. Illustrated by Donald Wu. Marshall Cavendish, 2010.
* Rock 'N' Roll Mole. Illustrated by Lynn Munsinger. Dial Books, 2011.
* Pugs in a Bug. Illustrated by Stephanie Buscema. Dial Books, 2012.
* There Might Be Lobsters. Illustrated by Laurel Molk. Candlewick, 2017.
* Weird Little Robots. Illustrated by Corinna Luyken. Candlewick, 2019.
* Secondhand Dogs. Illustrated by Melissa Manwill. Balzer + Bray/HarperCollins, 2021.
* How to Haunt a House. Illustrated by Edward Miller. Whitman, 2021.
# Mattithiah Ashkenazi Bloch

Mattithiah ben Benjamin Ze'ev (Wolf) Ashkenazi Bloch (Hebrew: מתתיהו בן בנימין זאב אשכנזי בלוך) was a 17th-century Sabbatean Kabbalist. He was appointed by Sabbatai Zevi as one of his prophets charged with the announcement of the Redemption.
# Jason Jones (wide receiver)

Jason Jones (born August 30, 1983) is a former gridiron football wide receiver. He was signed by the Buffalo Bills as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He was released in 2008. He played college football for the Arkansas-Pine Bluff.
Jones was also a member of the Arizona Rattlers and Kansas City Command of the Arena Football League, the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League and the Sioux Falls Storm and Allen Wranglers of the Indoor Football League.
# Rohrbach (Saar) station

Rohrbach (Saar) station is a station in the district of Rohrbach of Sankt Ingbert in the German state of Saarland.

## History

The station was opened on 1 September 1895 with the building of the line to bypass the Hasseler Tunnel. Its importance increased with the opening on 1 May 1904 of the Glan Valley Railway (German: Glantalbahn) strategic railway, linking Munster am Stein and Homburg, along with a new section of the Palatine Ludwig Railway between Homburg to Rohrbach, which was opened on 1 January 1904. Extensive modifications to the station building were made in 1958. In preparation for the operation of the ICE 3 train service between Mannheim and Paris in 2008, the western exit curve was eased and the station platform was raised and moved about 50 metres further east. The station building was closed after a long period when no ticket had been sold there.
Until the closure of numerous factories along the railway line in Rohrbach, there was a freight yard and a number of factory sidings, the last of which was closed in 2008. In addition to the three passenger platform tracks, there are two platform tracks under construction.

## Infrastructure

In the area of the station there are no services apart from ticket machines. The railway line, which runs approximately east-west, has a pedestrian tunnel under it, but the connection to the platform is provided by a separate tunnel, which, however, connects only towards the centre of the town, which is to the north, so rail passengers exiting to the south must cross the tracks and climb steps twice.

## Rail services

Rohrbach station is served by the following lines:
| Line | Route | Frequency |
| RB 68 | Saarbrücken Hbf – St. Ingbert – Rohrbach (Saar) – Zweibrücken Hbf – Pirmasens Hbf (once each morning running to Landau (Pfalz) Hbf) | Hourly |
| RB 70 | Saarbrücken Hbf – St. Ingbert – Rohrbach (Saar) – Homburg (Saar) Hbf – Kaiserslautern Hbf | 60 min |
| RB 71 | Trier Hbf – Dillingen (Saar) – Saarlouis Hbf – Saarbrücken Hbf – St. Ingbert – Rohrbach (Saar) – Homburg (Saar) Hbf | Hourly |
# Treven

Treven is a hamlet between Trevena and Tregatta in the parish of Tintagel, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Tintagel Primary School is at Treven.

## Notable people

* Sheila Oates Williams, mathematician
# All Falling Down

All Falling Down is a 1951 picture book written by Gene Zion and illustrated by Margaret Bloy Graham. The book depicts objects falling down. It was a recipient of a 1952 Caldecott Honor for its illustrations.
# Anton Kokorin

Anton Sergeyevich Kokorin (Russian: Антон Серге́евич Кокорин) (born April 5, 1987 in Tashkent, Uzbek SSR) is a Russian sprint athlete. Anton was part of the team that finished third in Men's 4x400 m relay at the 2008 Summer Olympics, but the team was disqualified after team mate Denis Alekseyev tested positive for doping.
# Zarkak, Torbat-e Heydarieh

Zarkak (Persian: زركك) is a village in Pain Rokh Rural District, Jolgeh Rokh District, Torbat-e Heydarieh County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 79, in 15 families.
# Oleg Gusev (canoeist)

Oleg Vladimirovich Gusev (Russian: Олег Владимирович Гусев; born 24 April 1996) is a Russian canoeist. He competed in the men's K-1 200 metres event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.