OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raphael Perez

Raphael "Rafi" Perez (Hebrew: רפי פרץ; born 1965) is an Israeli artist known for his homoerotic gay art and colorful urban landscapes painted in a naïve style.

## Early life

Perez was born in Jerusalem. Growing up, he was exposed to the works of great painters by his father. He has two brothers – one an industrial designer (his twin), and the other a jewelry designer. He served in the Israel Defense Forces in the Artillery Corps. Perez only began to paint at the age of 23. In 1989–1992, he studied art at the College of Visual Arts in Beersheba. Since 1995, he has been working and living in Tel Aviv.
For 15 years, Perez worked as a counselor at a youth shelter, and a pre-school sports and art teacher.

## Art career

Perez paints urban landscapes in a naïve style, depicting life in the city streets, parks, and public places in a palette of bright colors. Many of his works are grouped by series – men and women, gay families, spherical paintings of Tel Aviv and Jerusalem as multi-cultural centers. His early work focused on human relationships, sometimes using flowers as a metaphor. Perez's artistic career began when he was still living with women. He often painted heterosexual couples, but even then, one discerned Perez's inner conflicts and attempt to grapple with the complexities of couplehood.
In 2010, Perez was commissioned to create advertising posters for the Israel Ministry of Tourism. His posters of Tel Aviv appeared on billboards in the London underground, shopping malls, and bus stops, and his designs were featured on 30,000 transportation card holders distributed in London. He describes his art as "a reflection of the entire gay community – people in the closet, mature love, gay families, gay political icons and cultural icons". Major influences on his work are Nahum Gutman and David Hockney.
Perez's work was described in The London Magazine as "instantly appealing, bursting with exuberance and energy". According to the Jerusalem Post, Perez is a "Tel Aviv artist in every sense of the word – painting the urban landscape of the city… infused with happiness".
With the Israeli poet Smadar Sharett, Perez created three books of paintings and poems that have been published in 2021.

## Personal life

Peretz is openly gay and in a relationship since 2013 with Assaf Henigsberg, who also served as a model for some of his paintings.

## Selected solo exhibitions

* The Kiss, Zaritsky Artists House, Tel Aviv – December 18, 2008
* Army of lovers, Janco Dada Museum, Ein Hod – 2009
* Zaritsky Artists House, Tel Aviv – 2008
* Zaritsky Artists House, Tel Aviv – 2006

## Selected group exhibitions

* Art Workshop Gallery, Yavne – 2017
* Minus One Galley – 2017
* Umm al-Fahm Art Gallery – 2014
* Sommer Contemporary Art – 2010
* Office Gallery – 2008
* Joseph Weisman Municipal Art Gallery, Givatayim – 2008
* Zaritsky Artists House, Tel Aviv – 2007
* Tel Aviv Museum of Art – 2003

## Permanent exhibits

* Since 2018, at The Chaim Rosenberg School of Jewish Studies (Tel Aviv University)
* Since 2016, at The International Convention Center (Jerusalem)
# Bomberman Land Touch!

Bomberman Land Touch! is a puzzle video game developed by Hudson Soft for the Nintendo DS. The game was first released in Japan and North America in 2006. Part of the Bomberman franchise, Touch! is the third game in the Bomberman Land series and its first to be released outside Japan.

## Plot

In the Story mode, the player takes the role of Cheerful White, who is invited by his friend Giant Gold, along with his other pals - Cute Pink, Cool Black, Bookworm Green and Kid Blue - to the Bomber Pirate Island. The Story mode itself revolves around a multi-themed theme-park, with caves, aquariums, and mountains that divide the five zones present in the game, and the constant theme for Cheerful White being to become the "Pirate King" of Bomber Pirate Island.

## Gameplay
### Story mode

In the Story Mode, there are over 30 mini-games that must be completed throughout Bomber Pirate Island. As Cheerful White wins attractions, he acquires various Pieces (Spade, Diamond, Heart, and Clover pieces), which can be used to access further areas in the amusement park. Throughout the area, costumes and bombs can be found that allow Cheerful White to complete certain puzzles on the overworld.
Unlike the primary Mario Party titles where the player(s) explore a Monopoly-style board, Bomberman Land Touch! has the player exploring an overworld, freely exploring as much of the area has been unlocked. In this mode, the only control used is touch control - both for the overworld and for the mini-games. The overworld requires the touch screen to move Bomberman and to tap on icons to initiate an event. The touch screen is used for most mini-games, although in a handful of mini-games, the microphone is used as well. These mini-games can be played in Attraction mode either with one player, one player and 1-9 computer players, or 1-10 human players. The multiplayer mode can be played online or locally (which can be done with a minimum of two Nintendo DS consoles and one copy of Bomberman Land Touch!).

### Battle mode

Battle mode consists of the traditional maze-like gameplay, where multiple Bomber People blow their way through obstacles, collect power-ups, and attempt to defeat the other Bomber People. Also, the game allows players to compete in a deathmatch contest with 10 players in LAN or across the world with the Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 78/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Consoles + | (JP) 14/20 (EU) 11/20 |
| Eurogamer | 7/10 |
| Famitsu | 30/40 (C+A) 28/40 |
| GameSpot | 8.1/10 |
| IGN | 8.5/10 |
| Nintendo Power | 7/10 |
| Nintendo World Report | 8.5/10 |
| Official Nintendo Magazine | 86% |
| Retro Gamer | 85% |
| VideoGamer.com | 5/10 |
The game received "generally favorable reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of two eights and two sevens, while Famitsu Cube & Advance gave it a score of all four sevens.
# Kamiabad

Kamiabad (Persian: كمي اباد, also Romanized as Kamīābād) is a village in Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Ardabil County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 563, in 128 families.
# Galeão

Galeão (Portuguese meaning galleon) may refer to:
* Galeão Air Force Base, a Brazilian Air Force base in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Rio de Janeiro–Galeão International Airport (Galeão–Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport), an airport in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Galeão, Rio de Janeiro, a district and beach in the neighborhood of Ilha do Governador in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Galleon, Portuguese: Galeão, a large, multi-decked sailing ship used primarily by European states from the 16th to 18th centuries
* Baía do Galeão, a bay northeast of the island of Maio in Cape Verde
# Aleksandr Proshkin

Aleksandr Anatolyevich Proshkin (Russian: Алeксандр Анатольевич Прошкин; born 25 March 1940) is a Russian film director and screenwriter. He has directed fourteen films since 1975. His 2009 film The Miracle was entered into the 31st Moscow International Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* Cold Summer of 1953 (Холодное лето пятьдесят третьего, 1987)
* Nikolai Vavilov (Николай Вавилов, 1990)
* The Black Veil (Чёрная вуаль, 1995)
* The Captain's Daughter (Русский бунт, 2000)
* Live and Remember (Живи и помни, 2008)
* The Miracle (Чудо, 2009)
* Dr. Zhivago (2006 film) Доктор Живаго https://www.lavanguardia.com/peliculas-series/peliculas/movie-352368
# Phil Whitaker

Phil Whitaker (born 1966) is an English novelist, physician, and medical commentator.

## Education and writings

Whitaker, born in Kent, qualified in medicine at the University of Nottingham in 1990. He undertook postgraduate training in general practice in Oxford. He also completed an MA in creative writing at the University of East Anglia in 1996.
Whitaker made his debut with the novel Eclipse of the Sun, which received the 1997 John Llewellyn Rhys Prize and the 1998 Betty Trask Award, and was shortlisted for the 1997 Whitbread First Novel Award. His second novel, Triangulation, won the 2000 Encore Award.
Whitaker writes a regular medical column, and periodic essays, for the UK current affairs weekly New Statesman. He has published influential pieces in the British Medical Journal on the role of the GP and on the future of doctor-patient communication. He currently lives in Wiltshire.
In 2024, Whitaker was awarded Fellowship of the Royal College of General Practitioners in recognition of his medical writing, in particular the part he has played in creating understanding about the role of the general medical practitioner among politicians, policy-makers and the general public.

## Awards

* 1997 John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, Eclipse of the Sun
* 1998 Betty Trask Award, Eclipse of the Sun
* 2000 Encore Award, Triangulation
* 2024 FRCGP
# Central Thuringian

Central Thuringian (German: Zentralthüringisch) is a Thuringian dialect, that is spoken in the region of central Germany covered by the districts of Gotha, Sömmerda and Ilm-Kreis as well as in the southern part of Unstrut-Hainich district and the city of Erfurt. A feature of the dialect are "falling diphthongs" (fallende diphthonge) (e. g. "Voater" instead of "Vater" (father)).

## Literature

* Wolfgang Lösch und andere: Kleines Thüringer Wörterbuch, Reclam-Verlag Leipzig, 1995. ISBN 3-379-01521-0
* This article about Germanic languages is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Francisco Santos Calderón

Francisco Santos Calderón (born 14 August 1961), also known as Pacho Santos, is a Colombian politician and journalist. Santos was elected as Álvaro Uribe's running mate and became Vice President in 2002. Santos was re-elected in 2006 for a second term with President Uribe. His great-uncle Eduardo Santos was President of Colombia from 1938 to 1942 and he is also a cousin of former president Juan Manuel Santos. Santos was appointed Ambassador of Colombia to the United States in 2018. He presented his credentials to president Donald Trump on 17 September 2018 and served until 2020.

## Biography
### Education

Santos, like his cousin, ex-President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos, attended high school at Colegio San Carlos a private all-male elite school in Bogotá. Both are also graduates of the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas, United States.
Santos also graduated from the University of Texas at Austin and was a Nieman Fellow at Harvard.

### Kidnapping

In 1990 the Medellín Cartel led by Pablo Escobar kidnapped him to pressure the Colombian government to revert its support of drug lords' extraditions to the United States.

### Human rights advocate

Upon his return, Santos became an advocate of human rights in Colombia, especially those of victims affected by kidnapping after he himself suffered from this practice. He created a non-governmental organisation called Fundación Pais Libre (Free Country Foundation), with the intentions of advancing awareness and helping the victims and their families. However, he has been criticised due to polemic declarations that support repression against students involved in protests.

### Plan Colombia

2007 in an interview for the film documentary The War on Drugs Santos defends Plan Colombia and the use of aerial fumigation as a tool for Coca eradication in Colombia.

### Shared Responsibility

Since 2008, Santos has spoken as part of the Shared Responsibility campaign to raise public awareness of cocaine production's impacts on Colombia's forest biodiversity, including deforestation and chemical contamination. The campaign links cocaine use to environmental destruction.

### Ambassador of Colombia to the United States of America

Santos served as Ambassador of Colombia to the United States of America in Washington D.C. from September 2018 to 2020. He was succeeded by Juan Carlos Pinzón.

## Popular culture

* In TV series Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord is portrayed by the Colombian actor Gustavo Ángel as the character of Fernán Santana.
# Leo Osaki

Leo Osaki (大﨑 玲央, Ōsaki Reo, born 8 July 1991) is a Japanese soccer player who plays as a centre back and sometime defensive midfielder. He currently play for J1 League club, Hokkaido Consadole Sapporo.

## Career

Osaki signed with Carolina RailHawks in July 2014, making his professional debut on July 13, 2014, in a 1–2 loss against Indy Eleven.
He later signed with Yokohama FC for the 2016 J2 League season, making his first appearance as a substitute in a 2–0 win against Renofa Yamaguchi FC on March 20, 2016.
On 27 December 2023, Osaki announcement officially full transfer to UAE club, Emirates for mid 2023–24 season after leave from Vissel Kobe stint in 6 years at club.

## Club statistics

Updated to the end of season 2023.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| USA | USA | USA | League | League | US Open Cup | US Open Cup | | | | | | | Total | Total |
| 2014-2015 | Carolina RailHawks | NASL | 29 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 29 | 3 |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Asia | Asia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| 2016 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 31 | 1 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 34 | 1 |
| 2017 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 27 | 0 |
| 2018 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 0 |
| 2018 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 17 | 0 |
| 2019 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 31 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 40 | 1 |
| 2020 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 24 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| 2021 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 18 | 1 |
| 2022 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 1 | – | – | 33 | 1 |
| 2023 | Vissel Kobe | J1 League | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 24 | 0 |
| UAE | UAE | UAE | League | League | President's Cup | President's Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Asia | Asia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| 2023–24 | Emirates | UAE Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 233 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 269 | 7 |

## Honours

Vissel Kobe
* J1 League: 2023
* Emperor's Cup: 2019
* Japanese Super Cup: 2020
# Blainsburg, Pennsylvania

Blainsburg is an unincorporated community in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. Blainsburg is an outlier community of West Brownsville, Pennsylvania – a hamlet-sized neighborhood with more housing acreage than West Brownsville proper. Named after James G. Blaine, Blainsburg is part of the California Area School District. West Brownsville students attend Brownsville Area School District in Fayette County. The bedroom community is situated on the bluff above and slightly north-northwest of West Brownsville on the river bottom below. Blainsburg is located alongside and above the PA Route 88 climb from the W. Brownsville river flats (locally known as Blainsburg Hill Road) which bends right, entering a shelf where it connects with the northwest streets of Blainsburg before taking a second ascent (now becoming California Road) towards California. The parent and child communities are on the inside curve of a great meander in the Monongahela River in Southwestern Pennsylvania creating a degraded cut bank turned ramp and terrace on the opposite shore where Brownsville is situated. Blainsburg is often misspelled with an "E" in it, to match the spelling of its namesake, James G. Blaine. Blainsburg as of official records was founded in 1906 and is still spelled without the "E".

## Geography

The majority of elevations in (very flat) West Brownsville average 770–780 feet (230–240 m), while only a short distance away, the elevations in the larger street grid of Blainsburg run from 930–1,040 feet (280–320 m). Measured at Pittsburgh Rd. Jct. with 5th Avenue, the elevation in Blainsburg is 940 feet (290 m), nearly 170 feet (52 m) above the junction of Main St. and Pittsburgh Rd. in West Brownsville. The GoogleEarth ruler tool reports the distance between the two points is 980 feet (300 m)—a gradient of 18.57%.
Pennsylvania Route 88 climbs roughly parallel (starting from farther south in West Brownsville and rises at a slower rate, so the higher side of Blainsburg is atop a bluff lining and overlooking the moderated climb of the highway.) In addition, Blainsburg over looks a rail yard and an railroad bridge built by the Monongahela Railroad tying the railroad wye, sidings, and small yard in Brownsville along Albany Road with the much larger yard in West Brownsville.
# Laban-e Sofla

Laban-e Sofla (Persian: لبان سفلي, also Romanized as Labān-e Soflá; also known as Labān and Lavān-e Pā’īn) is a village in Silakhor Rural District, Silakhor District, Dorud County, Lorestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 176, in 43 families.
# Hochfirst (Ötztal Alps)

The Hochfirst or Hoher First (Italian: Monte Principe) is a mountain in the main chain (Gurgler Kamm or "Gurgl Ridge") of the Ötztal Alps.
# Rosava

The Rosava (Ukrainian: Росава; Polish: Rosawa) is a river in Ukraine located in the Dnieper Upland, a left-bank tributary of the Ros. It is 90 km long and drains a basin area of 1,720 km². The river flows through Kyiv Oblast and Cherkasy Oblast.

## Cities and towns on the Rosava

* Kaharlyk
* Myronivka
# Foumban Shear Zone

The Foumban Shear Zone, or Central Cameroon Shear Zone (CCSZ), is a fault zone in Cameroon that has been correlated with the Pernambuco fault in northeastern Brazil, which splays from the Trans-Brazilian Lineament. It is part of the Central African Shear Zone (CASZ) and dates to at least 640 million years ago. The zone was rejuvenated several times, usually with a dextral movement, before and during the opening of the South Atlantic in the Cretaceous period.
The Foumban shear zone is a series of faults associated with major mylonite zones, a segment of the CASZ. The CASZ can be traced from the Sudan to the Adamawa plateau, after which its path is obscured by volcanoes. Based on reconstruction of the configuration of South America before it separated from Africa, the zone can be identified with the Pernambuco fault. The shear zone underlies a chain of active volcanoes, called the Cameroon Volcanic Line. In August 1986 a magnitude 5 earthquake with epicenter near Lake Nyos indicated that the shear zone may be again reactivating.
# Medňanský

Medňanský (Hungarian: Mednyánszky) is a surname of Slovak origin. It derives from the village Medné (now a part of Lednické Rovne) with the suffix "-ský" in the role of nobiliary particle ("of Medné"). The name was influenced by the local Western-Slovak dialect.
It may refer, among others, to the following people:
* Martin Medňanský (1840–1899), Slovak priest, writer and national activist
* László Mednyánszky (1852–1919), Hungarian painter
# Barzali

Barzali (Persian: برزلي, also Romanized as Barzalī) is a village in Golian Rural District, in the Central District of Shirvan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 277, in 75 families.
# Paňa

Paňa (Hungarian: Nemespann) is a village and municipality in the Nitra District in western central Slovakia, in the Nitra Region.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1239 (in form Poonh). After the Mongolian invasion of Hungarian Kingdom in 1241 the next preserved written mention is from year 1285. From preserved written sources it's clear that the village was property of the archdiocese of Esztergom. The village was one of the villages of Sedes de Verebel et Sancti Georgii, where lived church nobility serving the archbishop.
The noblemen from the village also fought in the Battle of Párkány as part of Hungarian forces (in banderium of archbishop) against the Turkish forces. The list of fallen heroes from Paňa is maybe the first detailed list of fallen men from one place in history of Central Europe.
The south part of village was known as Žigárd. The first preserved historical mention is older than of the village, it's from 1156 and 1232. In later period it was used as vineyard, but in 1970's it was destroyed. The Chapel of Saint Urban from 1862/1863 was also destroyed.
The Church of All Saints was built in 1722. The tower is from 1847. The church was damaged by earthquake at Kúty in 1906. The new inner painting of the building is from 1932. The frescoes are work of Hungarian painter Edmund (Ödön) Massányi. The Rieger organ is from 1933. The side altars are maybe older than the church itself.

## Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 182 metres and covers an area of 11.265 km$^2$ (4.349 sq mi). It has a population of about 315 people.

## Ethnicity

In 1919 Czechoslovak census from 730 people 486 Hungarian, 220 Slovak, 18 German lived in Paňa.
The Jewish community in the village was never bigger than 25 people in the village until their deportation to concentration camps in the second world war.
In the last census in 2011 there was from 347 people 315 Slovak, 15 Hungarian, 2 Czech, 2 Bulgarian, 1 Moravian and 12 with unknown ethnicity.

## People

* Károly Kossovich lawyer and member of MTA, Tivadar Szentkereszty teacher and ethnographer, László Czobor vicecomes and representative and others had family relationship with the village.
* István Zsittnyan Hungarian teacher, cultural organizator taught her.
* Alajos Bogyó actor, opera singer and director was born here in 1834.
* Gyula Agárdy piarist teacher, caricaturist was born here in 1895.
* Jenő Csiffáry teacher and lifesaver was born here in 1895.
* Sándor Csuthy mayor and lifesaver was born here in 1900.
* Ľudovít Vaškovič Czechoslovak deputy minister of finance was born here in 1919.
* László Varsányi teacher was born here in 1921.

## Nature

* The brook at its source
* The brook at Žigárd
* The Saint Urban chapel's ruin and a well
* Stork chicks