OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-Roman-de-Malegarde

Saint-Roman-de-Malegarde (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sant Roman de Malagarda) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.

## Geography

On the edge of the Vaucluse, looking onto the border with the Drôme and dozing between Bollène and Vaison-la-Romaine, Saint-Romain-de-Malegarde is a former outpost of the order of the Knights Templar, built on the left bank of the Aygues on the northern border of the Comtat Venaissin.

## Features

The top of the old village is built on a hill, where the streets are steep and narrow. The bottom of the village has absorbed new buildings such as the school and the mairie (town hall). Its parish church in the centre of the village dates back to the 13th century. Its façade is decorated with an 18th-century sundial and a Maltese cross. There is also the remains of an ancient 12th-century château. All that remains is three towers. The middle one is a troglodyte part of the former fortress.

## Economy

Only a few hundred people live in the village all year round. Most of the inhabitants are wine-growers and cultivate appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) Côtes du Rhône vineyards.
# Arraba

Arraba (Arabic: عرّابة) can refer to the following:
* Arraba, Israel
* Arraba, Jenin

## Other

* Arabah
# Sanjaleh

Sanjaleh (Persian: سنجله, also Romanized as Sanjāleh) is a village in Lahijan-e Sharqi Rural District, Lajan District, Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 259, in 43 families.
# Novo-Novlyanovo

Novo-Novlyanovo (Russian: Ново-Новляново) is a rural locality (a village) in Posyolok Zolotkovo, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2010.

## Geography

Novo-Novlyanovo is located on the Kolp River, 21 km east of Gus-Khrustalny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Borzino is the nearest rural locality.
# Kalam Rud

Kalam Rud (Persian: كلامرود, also Romanized as Kalām Rūd) is a village in Somam Rural District, Rankuh District, Amlash County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 197, in 81 families.
# Garrudbar

Garrudbar (Persian: گررودبار, also Romanized as Garrūdbār) is a village in Valupey Rural District, in the Central District of Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 18, in 6 families.
# Charles Johnston (athlete)

Charles Johnston (1 September 1903 – 1999) was a British athlete who competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Nay Ka Mway Tae La

Nay Ka Mway Tae La (Burmese: နေကမွေးတဲ့လ) is a 2003 Burmese drama film, directed by starring Kyaw Hein, Min Maw Kun, Tint Tint Htun and Eaindra Kyaw Zin.

## Cast

* Kyaw Hein as Chek Kyi
* Min Maw Kun as Pone Ka Lay, Kyaw Kyaw
* Tint Tint Htun as Tha Ra Phu
* Eaindra Kyaw Zin as Yamin
* Zaw Win Naing as Gate Kyi
* Bay Lu Wa as Yate Kyi
* Kyaw Htoo as Htee Kyi

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2003 | Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards | Best Actor | Kyaw Hein | Won |
| 2003 | Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards | Best Music | Zaw Myo Htut | Won |
# Babie

Babie (Hungarian: Bábafalva) is a village and municipality in the Vranov nad Topľou District in the Prešov Region of Slovakia.

## Population

According to the 2011 census, the municipality had 252 inhabitants. All inhabitants were Slovaks.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive in Prešov (Slovak: Štátny archív v Prešove).
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1766-1897
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1847-1939
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1766-1895
* Census records 1869 of Babie are available at the state archive.
# Marcel Artelesa

Marcel Artelesa (2 July 1938 – 23 September 2016) was a French footballer who played as a defender. He played for France at the 1960 Summer Olympics, and in the 1966 FIFA World Cup in England.

## Honours
### AS Monaco

* French championship: 1963
* Coupe de France: 1963
# Pavlivske rural hromada

Pavlivske rural hromada (Ukrainian: Павлівська селищна громада) is a hromada of Ukraine, located in Zaporizhzhia Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast. Its administrative center is the village of Pavlivske.
It has an area of 169.8 square kilometres (65.6 sq mi) and a population of 4,629, as of 2020.
The hromada contains 21 settlements, which are all villages:
* Berestove
* Biliaivka
* Vasylivka
* Vyshneve
* Vivcharne
* Zadorozhnie
* Zelene
* Znachkove
* Liubomyrivka
* Novovasylivka
* Novoselevka
* Novoukrainka
* Pavlivske
* Pershozvanivka
* Pody
* Rezedivka
* Rozdollia
* Semenenkove
* Solone
* Spasivka
* Shevchenkove
# Bidabad, Khuzestan

Bidabad (Persian: بيداباد, also Romanized as Bīdābād) is a village in Tolbozan Rural District, Golgir District, Masjed Soleyman County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 6 families.
# Tomp-e Rigan

Tomp-e Rigan (Persian: تمپريگان, also Romanized as Tomp-e Rīgān; also known as Tokhm-e Rīgān) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Iranshahr County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 543, in 105 families.
# Charlie Ferguson (footballer, born 1930)

Charles Ferguson (22 April 1930 – April 2017) was a Scottish professional footballer, who played as a right back in the Football League.
# Kalu, Bostanabad

Kalu (Persian: كلو, also Romanized as Kalū) is a village in Mehranrud-e Markazi Rural District, in the Central District of Bostanabad County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 73, in 14 families.
# Gurmukhi version of the Quran

A Punjabi-language Quran, written with the Gurmukhi script, has been found in the village of Lande, in the Moga district of Punjab State. It is believed to be the oldest Quran in this script, at around 115 years old.
It is reported to be the manifestation of religious harmony among various faiths in Punjab as it was translated from Arabic by a Sikh scholar, Sant Vaidya Gurdit Singh Alomhari of the Nirmala tradition, with money and other arrangements for its publication made by two Hindu businessmen, Bhagat Buddhamal Aadatli and Vaidya Bhaga, and a Sikh, Sardar Mela Singh Arif. It was first published by a Sikh publisher of Amritsar in 1911, with a print run of 1,000, and each copy sold for Rs 2.25. The copy found in Moga is in the possession of Noor Mohammad.
# Ursinus of Bourges

Saint Ursinus of Bourges (French: Ursin) (3rd or 4th century) is venerated as a saint by the Catholic Church and is considered the first bishop of Bourges.
Gregory of Tours' legendary account associated him with a Nathaniel, friend of Philip the Apostle, that he was present at the Last Supper, and read a lesson there. It also states that he was present at the martyrdom of Saint Stephen, and that Saint Peter sent him to Gaul as a missionary. Ursinus is not alone among founding bishops in France whose time of flourishing was moved back to the apostolic period, bolstering episcopal claims of primacy: as Hippolyte Delehaye writes, "To have lived amongst the Saviour's immediate following was...honorable...and accordingly old patrons of churches were identified with certain persons in the gospels or who were supposed to have had some part of Christ's life on earth."
# Maxim Kurdyukov

Maxim Andreyevich Kurdyukov (Russian: Максим Андреевич Курдюков; born 28 September 1990) is a Russian pair skater. With former partner Ekaterina Petaikina, he placed 6th at the 2012 Junior Worlds and is the 2012 Russian Junior silver medalist.

## Career
### In Russia

Early in his pairs career, Kurdyukov competed with Alexandra Malakhova. By the 2008–09 season, he was skating with Ekaterina Petaikina. They made their ISU Junior Grand Prix debut in 2009. In the 2011–12 JGP season, the pair finished fourth in Latvia and won bronze in Austria. Their results qualified them for the 2011–12 Junior Grand Prix Final, where they placed fourth. Petaikina/Kurdyukov took the silver medal at the 2012 Russian Junior Championships and were sent to the 2012 World Junior Championships where they finished sixth. They parted ways in May 2012.
Later in 2012, Kurdyukov teamed up with Kristina Astakhova. Their partnership lasted two seasons.

### In the United States

In 2015, he teamed up with U.S. skater Brianna de la Mora, with whom he trains at Texas Gulf Coast FSC in Sugar Land, Texas. They finished 8th at the 2016 U.S. Championships.

## Programs
### With Astakhova

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2013–2014 | Inception by Hans Zimmer | Heart of Courage by Two Steps From Hell Avatar by James Horner |

### With Petaikina

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2011–2012 | Sarabande by George Frideric Handel (modern arrangement) | Mr. & Mrs. Smith by John Powell |

## Competitive highlights
### With de la Mora

National :
| Event | 2015–16 |
| U.S. Championships | 8th |
| Midwestern Sectionals | 2nd |

### With Astakhova

International :
| Event | 2012–13 | 2013–14 |
| Ice Star | | 1st |
| National |||
| Russian Championships | 10th | 9th |

### With Petaikina

International :
| Event | 08–09 | 09–10 | 10–11 | 11–12 |
| World Junior Champ. | | | | 6th |
| JGP Final | | | | 4th |
| JGP Austria | | | | 3rd |
| JGP Czech Republic | | | 5th | |
| JGP Germany | | 6th | | |
| JGP Latvia | | | | 4th |
| National |||||
| Russian Championships | | 7th | 8th | 7th |
| Russian Junior Champ. | 10th | 4th | 4th | 2nd |
| JGP: Junior Grand Prix |||||

### With Malakhova

National :
| Event | 2006–07 |
| Russian Junior Championships | 9th |
# Gilles Holst

Gilles Holst (20 March 1886 – 11 October 1968) was a Dutch physicist, known worldwide for his invention of the low-pressure sodium lamp in 1932.

## Early life

His father was a manager of a shipyard. In 1904 he went to ETH Zurich to study mechanical engineering, switching to mathematics and physics after a year.

## Career

He worked with Balthasar van der Pol, known for the Van der Pol oscillator, and Frans Michel Penning, known for Penning ionization and the Penning mixture. In 1908 he became a geprüfter Fachlehrer, or qualified teacher. And most important, he became the science director of the Philips Physics Laboratory in Eindhoven.
In 1909 he became an assistant to Heike Kamerlingh Onnes at Leiden University. At Leiden, it is believed that he was the first to witness the phenomenon of superconductivity. In 1926 he became a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.
The Gilles Holst Award was first awarded in 1939.

## Personal life

He died in the Netherlands at the age of 82.
# German People's Radio

German People's Radio (German: Deutscher Volkssender) was a German-language radio station operating from Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, during World War II.

## History

In January 1937 German Freedom Radio was established by the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). Its transmitter and studios were located in Madrid, but editorial direction was largely determined by the KPD leadership based in Paris. Ernest Hemingway and Heinrich Mann both are recorded as having written scripts for German Freedom Radio.
In March 1939, German Freedom Radio was forced off-air as Madrid fell to the Spanish Nationalist forces. It resurfaced in Moscow, signing on-air on 10 September 1941 as German People's Radio and using the slogan "the Voice of the International Peace Movement".

## Programming

Operated by the KPD and largely staffed by Germans, German People's Radio broadcasts were designed to demoralize the German military and to inspire subversive acts within Germany. In order to inflate perceptions of the operational capacity of the underground resistance to the Nazi Party, programs were presented as though they originated from inside Germany and that the station was a pirate radio broadcaster operated by Germany-based critics of Adolf Hitler.
The Associated Press re-reported some broadcasts of German People's Radio; on 27 July 1944 it cited German People's Radio in describing that "demonstrations were spreading throughout Upper Silesia" and that "anti-Hitler opposition groups" had been staging protests in the coal mining districts of Königshütte, Hindenburg, Gleiwitz, and Breslau. The same year it reported on a German People's Radio story that "foreign workers" had ambushed an SS unit near Berlin and fought a three-day battle against it.
Though it predated Soldatensender Calais, later broadcasts of German People's Radio were reportedly inspired by it.

## Staff

Markus Wolf, later head of the Main Directorate for Reconnaissance of the German Democratic Republic's Ministry of State Security, worked as a newsreader on German People's Radio from 1943 to 1945. Other people who worked at the station at various times included Walter Ulbricht, Erich Weinert, Hedda Zinner, Anton Ackermann, Willi Bredel, and Wilhelm Pieck.
# Art Grove

Robert Arthur Grove (March 17, 1923 – May 25, 1984) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Hammond Calumet Buccaneers in the National Basketball League for one game during the 1948–49 season, among several other teams in various leagues.
# Charlie McCormack

Charles McCormack (29 April 1895 – 1975) was a Scottish footballer who played as a right back, mainly for Third Lanark and Hamilton Academical, as well as a short spell at Ayr United before retiring.
He made more than 350 appearances in the Scottish Football League's top division and the Scottish Cup across 14 seasons but won no major trophies, the closest he got being a defeat to Rangers in the Glasgow Cup final in 1923. He was involved in a memorable match while playing for Hamilton against Rangers in 1927: required to take over as goalkeeper when Alex Binnie suffered a broken leg, his team were awarded a penalty which he scored, and the opposition then missed a penalty of their own. Rangers eventually equalised but McCormack made several saves and Accies held out for a draw.
McCormack toured North America in the summer of 1921 with 'Scotland' (in reality, Third Lanark with a number of capable guest players); no other representative honours came his way.
# Moritz Karlitzek

Moritz Karlitzek (born 12 August 1996) is a German professional volleyball player who plays as an outside hitter for Indykpol AZS Olsztyn and the Germany national team.
# Geoffrey Moore

Geoffrey Moore (born 1946) is an American organizational theorist, management consultant and author, known for his work Crossing the Chasm: Marketing and Selling High-Tech Products to Mainstream Customers.

## Biography

Moore received a bachelor's degree in American literature from Stanford University (1967) and a doctorate in English literature from the University of Washington (1974).
Moore began his professional life as an English professor at Olivet College in Michigan, before moving his family to California, where he took a job as a corporate trainer and executive assistant at a technology company.
Prior to working with the McKenna Group, Moore was a sales and marketing executive at Rand Information Systems, Enhansys, and Mitem. He heads his own consulting firm, Geoffrey Moore Consulting, and is a venture partner with Mohr Davidow Ventures and Wildcat Venture Partners as well as managing director at Geoffrey Moore Consulting.

## Books

* Crossing the Chasm: Marketing and Selling High-tech Products to Mainstream Customers (1991, revised 1999 and 2014). ISBN 0-06-051712-3
* Inside the Tornado: Marketing Strategies from Silicon Valley's Cutting Edge (1995). ISBN 9780887307652.
** Inside the Tornado: Strategies for Developing, Leveraging, and Surviving Hypergrowth Markets (2004). Revised edition. ISBN 0-88730-824-4
* The Gorilla Game: An Investor's Guide to Picking Winners in High Technology (with Paul Johnson and Tom Kippola, 1998). ISBN 9780887308871.
** The Gorilla Game : Picking Winners in High Technology (1999). Revised edition. ISBN 978-0887309571.
* Living on the Fault Line : Managing for Shareholder Value in the Age of the Internet (2000). ISBN 9780887308888.
** Living on the Fault Line, Revised Edition: Managing for Shareholder Value in Any Economy (2002). Revised edition. ISBN 9780060086763.
* Dealing with Darwin: How Great Companies Innovate at Every Phase of Their Evolution (2005). ISBN 978-1591841074.
* Escape Velocity: Free Your Company's Future from the Pull of the Past (2011). ISBN 978-0062040893.
* Zone to Win: Organizing to Compete in an Age of Disruption (2015). ISBN 978-1682301715.
* The Infinite Staircase: What the Universe Tells Us About Life, Ethics, and Mortality (2021). ISBN 978-1950665983.
# Kalateh-ye Mirza, Khusf

Kalateh-ye Mirza (Persian: كلاته ميرزا, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Mīrzā and Kalāteh Mīrzā; also known as Mīrza Saiyid Bagher and Mīrzā Seyyed Bāqer) is a village in Jolgeh-e Mazhan Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 5 families.
# Mysak

Myšák (Czech feminine: Myšáková) or Mysak (Ukrainian: Мисак) are surnames which may refer to the following notable people:
* Denis Myšák (born 1995), Slovak sprint canoeist
* Jan Myšák (born 2002), Czech ice hockey centre
* Lawrence A. Mysak (born 1940), Canadian applied mathematician
* Lubomír Myšák (born 1979), Czech football player
* Roman Mysak (born 1991), Ukrainian football goalkeeper
# Ohole Shem Association

The Ohole Shem Association (Hebrew: אגודת אהלי שם) was an American organization to promote and foster the study of Hebrew and other Semitic languages and to encourage the study of Jewish history and literature.

## History

The association was founded in 1895 by Herman Rosenthal, who was assisted in this work by A. Radin, S. Brainin, and others.
The association hosted series of lectures, in Hebrew, German, and English, on subjects relating to Jewish science. In 1895–96 it published a Hebrew monthly entitled Ner ha-Ma'arabi, and in 1901 Ha-Modia' le-Ḥodashim; for 1904 it issued an annual entitled Yalkut Ma'arabi. In 1901, it celebrated the one hundredth anniversary of the birth of Zacharias Frankel, and in 1903 the seventieth birthday of Baron Horace Günzburg. In 1904, it commemorated the twenty-fifth anniversary of the literary activity of the Hebrew poet Menahem Mendel Dolitzky [he], to whom the first volume of the Yalkut Ma'arabi was dedicated.
# Mokroye, Vladimir Oblast

Mokroye (Russian: Мокрое) is a rural locality (a village) in Demidovskoye Rural Settlement, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 234 as of 2010. The village of Mokroye is sometimes mentioned in Fyodor Dostoevsky's novel The Brothers Karamazov.

## Geography

Mokroye is located on the Karaslitsa River, 42 km southwest of Gus-Khrustalny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Orlovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Qezel Qayeh-ye Sofla

Qezel Qayeh-ye Sofla (Persian: قزل قيه سفلي, also Romanized as Qezel Qayeh-ye Soflá) is a village in Hulasu Rural District, in the Central District of Shahin Dezh County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 241, in 48 families.
# Arth-Goldau RB railway station

Arth-Goldau RB railway station (German: Bahnhof Arth-Goldau RB) is a railway station in the municipality of Arth, in the Swiss canton of Schwyz. It is the terminus of the standard gauge Arth–Rigi line of Rigi Railways. The station consists of an elevated platform above the mainline Arth-Goldau station of Swiss Federal Railways.

## Services

As of the December 2020 timetable change, the following services stop at Arth-Goldau RB:
* Regio: hourly service to Rigi Kulm.
# Al Grenert

Albert Francis Grenert (July 8, 1919 – August 9, 2002) was an American professional basketball player and college coach. He played for the Sheboygan Red Skins and Tri-Cities Blackhawks in the National Basketball League, among other teams and leagues. He played college basketball and baseball at New York University (NYU).
Grenert served in the U.S. Marine Corps during World War II. He also had a coaching career that lasted 30 seasons, spanning both college and high school levels.
# Ivan Nabokov

Ivan Aleksandrovich Nabokov (Russian: Иван Александрович Набоков) (11 March 1787 – 21 April 1852) was a Russian Adjutant general and general of infantry prominent during the Napoleonic wars.

## Biography

Nabokov came from an old noble family based in the Novgorod governorate, where his father general Alexander Nabokov was a landowner. In 1806 after leaving the Page Corps he joined the Leib-Guard Semyonovsky Regiment as lieutenant and participated in the foreign campaigns of the Russian Army against Napoleon. For the military valour shown in the Battle of Friedland, he was awarded with a gold sword with an inscription for bravery and obtained the rank of captain.
He distinguished himself at Borodino (for this battle he was awarded with Order of St. Anna of 2nd degree), Lützen (was awarded with Order of St. Vladimir of 3rd degree), Bautzen, Kulm, Leipzig and other engagements.
On 15 September 1814 he was elevated to Major General for the prowess in the Battle of Kulm and became the chief of Sevsky Infantry Regiment (September 28). With this regiment he took part in the battles of Bar-sur-Aube, Laon, Craonne, Arcis-sur-Aube, in which he sustained a head wound. For the Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube he received the Order of St. Anna of 1st degree.
Between 1816 and 1848 Nabokov commanded different military units. He was lieutenant-general from 22 September 1828 and Adjutant general from 1 February 1844.
On 20 December 1848, he was appointed a member of the Military Council. At the same time he administered the Chesma Hospital and commanded the Peter and Paul Fortress. In 1849 Nabokov headed The Commission of Inquiry into the activities of the Petrashevsky Circle.
Ivan Nabokov died 21 April 1852 in Saint Petersburg and was buried in the Peter and Paul Fortress, near Peter and Paul Cathedral. His brother Nikolay was a progenitor of the novelist Vladimir Nabokov.

## Honours and awards

* Order of St. Andrew
* Order of St. Alexander Nevsky with diamonds
* Order of St. Anne, 1st class. with the crown
* Order of St. George, 3rd and 4th classes
* Order of St. Vladimir, 1st class
* "For military merit", 1st class
* Order of the Red Eagle, 1st class (Prussia)
* Kulm Cross
* two Gold Swords for Bravery (one with diamonds)
* mark of distinction for "years of irreproachable service"
# Estoublon

Estoublon (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Estoblon) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in southeastern France.

## Geography

The river Asse flows southwest through the western part of the commune.
# Baqla Kesh

Baqla Kesh (Persian: باقلاكش, also Romanized as Bāqlā Kesh; also known as Bāqālākesh) is a village in Hend Khaleh Rural District, Tulem District, Sowme'eh Sara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 257, in 63 families.
# Seykhan Aliyev

Seykhan Famalovych Aliyev (Ukrainian: Сейхан Фамалович Алієв; born 22 September 1991) is a Ukrainian footballer who plays as a midfielder.
Aliyev was a product of the FC Avanhard Yevpatoria academy. In 2010, he signed a contract with FC Stal Dniprodzerzhynsk in the Ukrainian Second League, and made his debut in the Second League against FC Hirnyk Kryvyi Rih on 19 March 2010.
# Malyukovsky

Malyukovsky (Russian: Малюковский) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kupreyevskoye Rural Settlement, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2010.

## Geography

Malyukovsky is located on the right bank of the Kolp River, 61 km southeast of Gus-Khrustalny (the district's administrative centre) by road. Neverovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Ahmed El-Nahass

Ahmed El-Nahass (Arabic: احمد النحاس, born in 1950) is an Egyptian movie director.
El-Nahass worked for many year with the biggest names in the Egyptian cinema field, like Kamal El Sheikh and Al-Zurkani. His first movie was The Lost Plane (Arabic: الطائرة المفقوده), which won an award at Alexandria's movie festival.