OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mikhail Beketov

Mikhail Vasilyevich Beketov (Russian: Михаил Васильевич Бекетов; 10 January 1958 – 8 April 2013) was a Russian journalist who came to widespread attention when he was attacked in an assault thought to be connected with his coverage of the planned destruction of the Khimki Forest to make way for the Moscow–Saint Petersburg motorway.

## Career

Beketov graduated from Moscow State University and worked on the Baikal-Amur motorway. He later moved to Khimki and started publishing a newspaper, Khimkinskaya Pravda (Химкинская правда, Khimki Truth). In the paper, he frequently criticised the local administration for corruption.

## Motorway opposition

Beketov covered the construction of the motorway and its potential damage to the environment, particularly around the area of the Khimki Forest, near Moscow. He also covered activists working to prevent the destruction of the forest, like Yevgenia Chirikova. He claims to have received warnings from local officials to desist his coverage, and his car was set on fire and his dog killed. Finally, on 13 November 2008, he was assaulted by unknown assailants. He sustained severe injuries, including brain damage, and the loss of his right leg and four fingers. The attack took place outside his home in Khimki. Beketov underwent eight operations and used a wheelchair.

## Trial

Beketov accused the local mayor, Vladimir Strelchenko, of criminal activity in relation to the building of the motorway. In turn, Strelchenko sued Beketov for libel in 2010. Unable to speak or walk, Beketov lost the case. Strelchenko remained mayor for four years and eventually stepped down, according to authorities, for unrelated reasons.

## Intimidation of opposition activists

The media have linked Beketov's attack to a wider series of assaults on other journalists and activists connected to the building of the motorway. Among them are: Anatoliy Adamchuk from Zhukovskiye Vesti and Oleg Kashin from Kommersant.

## Solidarity with Mikail Beketov

In the autumn of 2010, a series of rallies was held in Moscow and elsewhere against persecution of civil activists and journalists in Russia.
On 27 November 2010, a group of concerned people visited Beketov in his home. They presented him with 501 roses and held a concert. The money for the roses had been collected from sympathisers on the Internet, so that each person could buy one rose.

## Death

Beketov died at the age of 55 from cardiac arrest on 8 April 2013. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists his death was directly related to injuries he sustained during the 2008 attack. Counting this as cause for his death Forbidden Stories included Beketov in a list of 13 reporters investigating environmental issues that have been killed between 2009 and 2019.

## Awards

Free Media Awards 2010.
# 2011–12 Welsh Women's Cup

The 2011–12 FAW Women's Cup saw a record number of entrants. 31 teams is six more than last season. Due to the uneven number of clubs, holders Swansea City were given a bye in the first round.
The Cup was won by Cardiff City Ladies F.C.

## First round

The draw for the first round is regionalised between North and South Wales .
North:
South
Swansea City Ladies were given a bye. Aberaman Athletic Ladies withdrew from competition, tie awarded to Caerphilly Castle Ladies.

## Second round

The draw for the second round took place on Tuesday, 4 October 2011. Matches were scheduled to be played on 30 October 2011, but two were postponed; Those were replayed on 2 and 6 November 2011 respectively.
North:
South:

## Quarter-finals

The draw for the quarter-finals took place on 31 October 2011. Matches are to be played no later than 20 November 2011.

## Semi-finals

The draw was held on 24 November 2011. Games were held at a neutral venue on 19 February 2012.

## Final

The final was held on 22 April 2012.
# Story of My Foolishness

Story of My Foolishness (Hungarian: Butaságom története) is a 1966 Hungarian comedy film directed by Márton Keleti.

## Cast

* Éva Ruttkai - Kabók Kati
* Lajos Básti - Mérey László
* Irina Petrescu - Jacqueline
* László Mensáros - Forbáth György
* Manyi Kiss - Gizi néni
* Zoltán Várkonyi - Színész
* János Rajz - Kati papája
* László Kozák - Színész
* László Bánhidi - Színész
# Schwarzach in Vorarlberg railway station

Schwarzach in Vorarlberg railway station (German: Bahnhof Schwarzach in Vorarlberg) is a railway station in the municipality of Schwarzach, in the district of Bregenz, in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. It is located on the Vorarlberg line of Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB).

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Schwarzach in Vorarlberg:
* Vorarlberg S-Bahn
** S1: half-hourly service between Bludenz and Bregenz Hafen, with some trains continuing to Lindau-Insel.
** R5: on weekdays, seven trains per day to St. Margrethen, six to Dornbirn, three to Feldkirch.
# Richard Spender

Richard Willian Osborne Spender, also known as Dicky Spender, was a British poet and officer in the British Army during The Second World War. He served as a paratrooper in the North African campaign and was killed in action at the Battle of Sedjenane whilst leading a charge against a German machine gun position. He was recognised as a poet during his life and has been celebrated posthumously.

## Early life

Spencer was born in Hereford, the youngest of four children, and son of Frank Osborne Spender and Elizabeth Ann Spender, of Letchworth. His family briefly lived in London before moving to Stratford-upon-Avon in Warwickshire where Spencer attended King Edward VI School from 1930 to 1940, where he was Captain of School. He was accepted to read Modern History at St Catherine's College, Oxford, but instead decided to enlist in the British Army.

## Military service

After enlistment, Spender was assigned to the Gloucestershire Regiment, and received his officer training at 163 Officer Cadet Training Unit at Royal Military College Sandhurst from January to April 1941. He was commissioned into the Royal Ulster Rifles. In autumn 1941 he became an instructor with 47 Division and later GHQ Battle School, where he played the part of 'Casey' in a training film entitled 'The Fighting Section Leader.'
In September 1942 he was assigned to the 2nd Parachute Battalion, before it was transported to North Africa take part in Operation Torch, parachuting behind enemy lines to destroy aircraft on the ground at Depienne and Oudna airfields. The delay in linking forces and subsequent costly withdrawal inspired Spender to write the poem 'The Parachute Battalion.'
After this, the 1st Parachute Brigade was given a ground role, involved in fighting German and Italian forces in Tunisia. During the 2nd battle of Tamera on 27-28 March 1943, the battalion had successfully driven the enemy off their objectives and came under a heavy counterattack by German paratroopers and regular infantry.
C Company were threatened with encirclement, and to prevent this, Spender charged German machine gun positions and was killed. Before his death, his commanding officer reported that Spender had managed to kill four Germans in his charge.

## Poetry

By the time of his death at age 21, Spender was already a well regarded and published poet, his poems appearing in publications including The Times Literary Supplement, The Observer, Punch, Country Life, and John O' London's Weekly.
He was described once by the Daily Telegraph as the Rupert Brooke of the Second World War, and three collections of his poetry were published as books by Sidgwick and Jackson.

## Legacy

Because of his connection to King Edward VI School in Stratford, when the house system at the school was reformed into four houses in 2000, it was decided that one should be named after Spender, with the colour purple.
Opened in 2017, a £2.2 million building housing the new school library as well as English and Computer science departments was named in his honour.
# Karaf Mahalleh

Karaf Mahalleh (Persian: كرفمحله, also Romanized as Karaf Maḩalleh) is a village in Amlash-e Shomali Rural District, in the Central District of Amlash County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 270, in 86 families.
# Toggenburg Bible

The Toggenburg-Chronik (also known as the Toggenburg Bible, Toggenburg World Chronicle, German: Toggenburg-Bibel, or Toggenburg-Weltchronik) is an illuminated manuscript that was created c. 1411 for Frederick VII, Graf of Toggenburg and his wife, Gräfin Elisabeth von Matsch. Toggenburg is a region of what is now Canton St. Gallen in Switzerland, which is in the general vicinity of Liechtenstein. The codex was produced by a local chaplain, Dietrich von Lichtensteig, or "Dietrich of Lichtensteig." Von Lichtensteig based his manuscript on a previous Weltchronik [de] by Rudolph von Ems. Per Barbara Wilk-Mincu [de], the artist who created the illustrations "most likely worked in Konstanz [and] seems to have been trained in the Prague Wenceslas workshop, but has influences from South Tyrol and Verona."
Since 1889 the Toggenburg Bible is held in the collection of the Berlin State Museums (German: Staatliche Museen zu Berlin), identification number Hs.78 E 1. A facsimile of the chronicle, edited by Fedja Anzelewsky, was published 1960 by Verlag Woldemar Klein.
The book consists of 267 parchment sheets with 149 miniatures in opaque colors. It includes the complete text of the world chronicle of Rudolf von Ems: from the beginning of the world to the book of Solomon. The text is expanded to include descriptions of non-Biblical parallel events, such as the story of the Trojan War. Central events are depicted in great detail in numerous, almost side-touching, miniatures.
# Novosovkhozny

Novosovkhozny (Russian: Новосовхозный) is a rural locality (a passing loop) in Tabunsky Selsoviet, Tabunsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2013.
# Syrotyne, Svatove Raion, Luhansk Oblast

Syrotyne (Ukrainian: Сиротине) is a village in Svatove Raion (district) in Luhansk Oblast of eastern Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Syrotyne was located in Troitske Raion. The municipality was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine and the number of raions of Luhansk Oblast was reduced to eight, of which only four were controlled by the government. Troitske Raion was merged into Svatove Raion.

## Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the vast majority of the population have Russian as their mother tongue (95.6%), followed by Ukrainian (4.23%).
# Trade Union of Education and Science Workers of Ukraine

The Trade Union of Education and Science Workers of Ukraine (TUESWU; Ukrainian: Профспілка працівників освіти і науки України, PON) is a trade union representing workers in two related sectors in Ukraine.
The union was established on 14 September 1990, as the successor to the Ukrainian section of the Soviet Education, Higher Schools and Scientific Institutions Workers' Union. It affiliated to the Federation of Trade Unions of Ukraine. The union supported the Euromaidan protests, but lost significant membership with the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and declarations of independence in the Luhansk and Donetsk regions. By early 2016, it had 1,678,674 members, making it the largest trade union in the country.

## Presidents

    1990: Leonid Sachkov
    2010:
    2015: Georgiy Trukhanov
# Gilyovka

Gilyovka (Russian: Гилёвка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Gilyovsky Selsoviet of Zavyalovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 1232 as of 2016. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

Gilyovka is located 22 km northeast of Zavyalovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dobraya Volya is the nearest rural locality.
# Arand

Arand (Persian: آرند, also Romanized as Ārand; also known as Aran) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, in the Central District of Nain County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 50, in 16 families.
# Ionocyte

An ionocyte (formerly called a chloride cell) is a mitochondrion-rich cell within ionoregulatory organs of animals, such as teleost fish gill, insect Malpighian tubules, crustacean gills, antennal glands and maxillary glands, and copepod Crusalis organs. These cells contribute to the maintenance of optimal osmotic, ionic, and acid-base levels within metazoans. In aquatic invertebrates, ionocytes perform the functions of both ion uptake and ion excretion. In marine teleost fish, by expending energy to power the enzyme Na$^+$/K$^+$-ATPase and in coordination with other protein transporters, ionocytes pump excessive sodium and chloride ions against the concentration gradient into the ocean. Conversely, freshwater teleost ionocytes use this low intracellular environment to attain sodium and chloride ions into the organism, and also against the concentration gradient. In larval fishes with underdeveloped / developing gills, ionocytes can be found on the skin and fins.

## Mechanism of action

Marine teleost fishes consume large quantities of seawater to reduce osmotic dehydration. The excess of ions absorbed from seawater is pumped out of the teleost fishes via the ionocytes. These cells use active transport on the basolateral (internal) surface to accumulate chloride, which then diffuses out of the apical (external) surface and into the surrounding environment. Such mitochondrion-rich cells are found in both the gill lamellae and filaments of teleost fish. Using a similar mechanism, freshwater teleost fish use these cells to take in salt from their dilute environment to prevent hyponatremia from water diffusing into the fish. In the context of freshwater fish, ionocytes are often referred to as "mitochondria-rich cells", to emphasis their high density of mitochondria.
# Seyyedabad, Qohestan

Seyyedabad (Persian: سيداباد, also Romanized as Seyyedābād and Saiyidābād; also known as Seyyedābād-e Amīrābād and Seyyedābād-e Mīrābād) is a village in Qohestan Rural District, Qohestan District, Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 25, in 12 families.
# Anatoli Katrich

Anatoli Nikolayevich Katrich (Russian: Анатолий Николаевич Катрич; born 9 July 1994) is a Russian professional football player who plays as right midfielder for Amkal Moscow.

## Club career

Katrich made his professional debut on 12 April 2015 for Dynamo Moscow in a Russian Premier League game against Mordovia Saransk.
On 8 July 2018, he signed a 1-year contract with Krasnodar. After he made only one Cup appearance for the main squad in the first half of the season, his contract was dissolved by mutual consent on 20 December 2018.
On 22 February 2019, Katrich signed with Ural Yekaterinburg. He left Ural on 7 June 2019.

## Career statistics

    As of 22 August 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Dynamo Moscow | 2014–15 | Russian Premier League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| Dynamo Moscow | 2015–16 | Russian Premier League | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| Dynamo Moscow | 2016–17 | Russian First League | 31 | 2 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 33 | 2 |
| Dynamo Moscow | 2017–18 | Russian Premier League | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 5 | 0 |
| Dynamo Moscow | Total | Total | 45 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 2 |
| Krasnodar | 2018–19 | Russian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Krasnodar-2 | 2018–19 | Russian First League | 18 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 1 |
| Ural Yekaterinburg | 2018–19 | Russian Premier League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Ural-2 Yekaterinburg | 2018–19 | Russian Second League | 4 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 2 |
| Luch Vladivostok | 2019–20 | Russian First League | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Krasnodar-2 | 2019–20 | Russian First League | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Krasnodar-2 | 2020–21 | Russian First League | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Krasnodar-2 | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Krasnodar-3 | 2020–21 | Russian Second League | 8 | 4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8 | 4 |
| Tekstilshchik Ivanovo | 2020–21 | Russian First League | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Atyrau | 2022 | Kazakhstan Premier League | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Amkal Moscow | 2023–24 | Media Football League | – | – | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 108 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 119 | 12 |
* ↑ Appearances in the FNL Cup
# Kosva, Perm Krai

Kosva (Russian: Косьва) is a rural locality (a village) in Oshibskoye Rural Settlement, Kudymkarsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 17 as of 2010.

## Geography

Kosva is located 34 km northeast of Kudymkar (the district's administrative centre) by road. Oshib is the nearest rural locality.
# Sandy Anderson

Sandy Anderson was a Scottish curler. He was the second man on the team that represented Scotland at the 1962 Scotch Cup, the world men's curling championship at the time. He and the team of skip Willie Young, third John Pearson, and lead Bobby Young curled out of the Airth Bruce Castle and Dunmore Curling Club in Falkirk, Scotland.
# Chade Nersicio

Chade Nersicio (born 26 March 2001) is a swimmer from Curaçao.
In 2019, she represented Curaçao at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle and women's 50 metre butterfly events. In both events she did not advance to compete in the semi-finals.
# Daulet National Tennis Centre

The Daulet National Tennis Centre (Kazakh: "Дәулет" Ұлттық Теннис Орталығы, "Dáýlet" Ulttyq Tennıs Ortalyǵy; Russian: Национальный Теннисный Центр "Даулет") is a sports venue that is part of the National Tennis Centre at Central Park in Astana, Kazakhstan.
# Andriy Chesnokov

Andriy Chesnokov (Ukrainian: Андрій Чесноков, Russian: Андрей Чесноков) PhD of Bryanka, Ukraine, is chairman and former president of the National Council of the National Organization of Scouts of Ukraine, as well as a member of the Eurasia Regional Scout Committee of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
Chesnokov is former chief adviser of the Presidential Administration of Ukraine, was an attaché at the European Integration Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine and the Embassy of Ukraine to the Russian Federation, managed the Secretariat of the President of Ukraine, and is counselor at the Permanent Mission of Ukraine to the International Organizations in Vienna.
Chesnokov was previously the vice president of International Relations at the National Organization of Scouts of Ukraine.
Chesnokov was educated at the Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University. He is married and lives in Vienna, Austria.
# Les Villettes

Les Villettes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Las Vialetas) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.

## Geography

The Lignon du Velay forms the commune's southwestern border.

## Politics and administration
### List of mayors

List of successive mayors of Les Villettes :
| In office | In office | Name | Party | Capacity | Ref. |
| June 1995 | 2020 | Louis Simonnet | DVG | President of the CC Marches du Velay-Rochebaron (2017-2020) | |
| 2020 | Incumbent | Marc Treveys | | | |
# Firewall

Firewall may refer to:
* Firewall (computing), a technological barrier designed to prevent unauthorized or unwanted communications between computer networks or hosts
* Firewall (construction), a barrier inside a building, designed to limit the spread of fire, heat and structural collapse
* Firewall (engine), the part of a vehicle that separates the engine compartment from the rest of the vehicle
* Firewall (physics), a hypothetical phenomenon where a freely falling observer spontaneously burns up at the horizon of a black hole
* Firewall (politics), also known as cordon sanitaire: the refusal of one or more political parties to cooperate with certain other political parties.
** For example, see Firewall against the far-right in Germany

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Music

* Firewall, an alias of British musician Lange (born 1974)
* "Firewall", a song by Steve Vai from the 2005 album Real Illusions: Reflections
* "Firewall", a song by Kompany from the 2019 extended play Metropolis

### Literature

* Firewall (Andy McNab novel), a Nick Stone adventure
* Firewall (Mankell novel), a 1998 novel by Henning Mankell, featuring Kurt Walland

### Film and television

* Firewall (film), a 2006 thriller film written by Joe Forte, starring Harrison Ford
* "Firewall" (Person of Interest), an episode of the American television drama series Person of Interest
* "Firewall", an episode from the Canadian animated series ReBoot

### Characters

* Firewall, a fictional character in the G.I. Joe universe
# Drohobych urban hromada

Drohobych urban hromada (Ukrainian: Дрогобицька міська громада, romanized: Drohobytska miska hromada) is a hromada (municipality) in Lviv Oblast, in western Ukraine. The hromada's administrative centre is the city of Drohobych.
Drohobych urban hromada has an area of 426.2 square kilometres (164.6 sq mi), with a population of 120,404 (2022 estimate).
Until 18 July 2020, the city of Drohobych was designated as a city of oblast significance and belonged to its own municipality, rather than Drohobych Raion, which it also served as the capital of. As part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven, Drohobych became part of Drohobych Raion.

## Settlements

In addition to two cities (Drohobych and Stebnyk), the Drohobych urban hromada is home to 32 villages:
* Bystrytsia [uk]
* Bykiv [uk]
* Hlynne [uk]
* Novoshychi
* Ortynychi [uk]
* Bolekhivtsi
* Nove Selo
* Bronytsia
* Verkhni Hayi [uk]
* Volia Yakubova [uk]
* Derezhychi [uk]
* Monastyr-Derezhytskyi [uk]
* Dobrivliany [uk]
* Dolishnii Luzhok
* Lishnia [uk]
* Monastyr-Lishnianskyi [uk]
* Medvezha [uk]
* Mykhailevychi [uk]
* Nahuievychi
* Nyzhni Hayi [uk]
* Biynychi [uk]
* Pochayevychi [uk]
* Ranevychi [uk]
* Rykhtychi
* Khatky [uk]
* Sniatynka
* Zaluzhany
* Stare Selo [uk]
* Stupnytsia
* Kotovane [uk]
* Selets
* Uniatychi [uk]