OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Warlords (1990 video game)

Warlords is a computer wargame released in 1990 for the Amiga and MS-DOS compatible operating systems, then in 1992 for Macintosh. It was designed by Steve Fawkner and developed by Strategic Studies Group. Warlords was followed by three sequels and several spinoffs. The game was based on designer Steve Fawkner's Dungeons & Dragons campaign.

## Gameplay

Warlords featured eight different clans battling for the control of the mythical land of Illuria: Sirians, Storm Giants, Grey Dwarves, Orcs of Kor, Elvallie, Horse Lords, Selentines, and Lord Bane. Each clan could either be controlled by the computer or by a human player, allowing up to eight participants taking turns in hot seat play. Gameplay consisted of moving units, attacking opponent units or cities, adjusting production in cities, and moving hero units to explore ruins, temples, libraries, and to discover allies, relics, and other items. The goal of the game was to conquer the land of Illuria by capturing or razing at least two thirds of the cities in the land.

## Reception

Warlords reached sales above 50,000 units.
Reviewers cited the basic sound and average graphics of the game, compensated by simple user interface and "high dollar-to-play value". Computer Gaming World favorably cited the sophisticated computer opponents, and concluded that the game "has everything to offer the strategy gamer who has a taste for a bit of the fantasy genre", especially those who enjoyed Empire or Reach for the Stars. The magazine named the game and Command HQ as its 1991 Wargames of the Year. In a 1993 survey of pre 20th-century strategy games the magazine gave the game three stars out of five, stating that it was "eminently playable".
Jim Trunzo reviewed Warlords in White Wolf #29 (Oct./Nov., 1991), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "Warlords takes wargaming into a new genre while retaining the appeal of the original strategic and tactical board games. With eight different empires from which to choose, and numerous strategies capable of being employed, one can easily see that Warlords is a game that will never be the same play twice."
Warlords was named the 67th best computer game ever by PC Gamer UK in 1997. The editors called it "one of the most revolutionary multi-player experiences of the Nineties."

## Reviews

* Amiga Action - May, 1991
* ASM (Aktueller Software Markt) - Mar, 1991
* CU Amiga - May, 1991
* Computer Gaming World - Apr, 1991
# Lampropepla

Lampropepla is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Lampropepla ophthalmica Fairmaire, 1904
* Lampropepla fairmairei Obenberger, 1958
# Mogilev uezd (Podolia Governorate)

The Mogilev uezd was a county (uezd) of the Podolia Governorate of the Russian Empire. It bordered the Letichev and Litin uezds to the north, the Yampol uezd to the east, the Soroka uezd to the south, and the Ushitsa uezd to the west. The administrative centre of the county was Mogilev-Podolsky (modern-day Mohyliv-Podilskyi). The uezd included most of Mohyliv-Podilskyi and Zhmerynka Raions of Ukraine.

## Administrative divisions

The subcounties (volosts) of the Mogilev uezd in 1912 were as follows:
| Name | Name in Russian | Capital |
| Bronitsa volost | Броницкая волость | Bronitsa |
| Vendychany volost | Вендычанская волость | Vendychany |
| Kopai-Gorod volost | Копай-Городская волость | Kopai-Gorod |
| Kotyuzhany volost | Котюжанская волость | Vysshiy Olchedaev |
| Kukavka volost | Кукавская волость | Kukavka |
| Luchinets volost | Лучинецкая волость | Luchinets |
| Maryanovka volost | Марьяновская волость | Maryanovka |
| Ozarintsy volost | Озаринецкая волость | Ozarintsy |
| Belyany-Shargorod volost | Сербянская волость | Belyany-Shargorod |
| Snitkov volost | Снитковская волость | Snikov |
| Tereshki volost | Терешковская волость | Tereshki |
| Khonkovtsy volost | Хоньковская волость | Khonkovtsy |
| Shargorod volost | Шаргородская волость | Shargorod |
| Yaryshev volost | Ярышевская волость | Yaryshev |

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census on 28 January [O.S. 15 January] 1897, the Mogilev uezd had a population of 227,672, including 112,856 men and 114,816 women. The majority of the population indicated Little Russian to be their mother tongue, with a significant Jewish speaking minority.
Linguistic composition of the Mogilev uezd in 1897 :
| Language | Native speakers | Percentage |
| Little Russian | 183,353 | 80.53 |
| Jewish | 33,036 | 14.51 |
| Great Russian | 6,377 | 2.80 |
| Polish | 4,249 | 1.87 |
| German | 175 | 0.08 |
| Tatar | 121 | 0.05 |
| Czech | 101 | 0.04 |
| White Russian | 98 | 0.04 |
| Cheremis | 40 | 0.02 |
| French | 25 | 0.01 |
| Romanian | 23 | 0.01 |
| Bashkir | 19 | 0.01 |
| Cheremis | 18 | 0.01 |
| Latvian | 3 | 0.00 |
| Gipsy | 2 | 0.00 |
| Other | 32 | 0.01 |
| Total | 227,672 | 100.00 |
# Al Murabba

Al-Murabba (Arabic: المربع, romanized: al-murabbaʿ, lit. 'the square') is a historic neighborhood in central Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, located west of al-Wazarat and north of al-Futah in the sub-municipality of al-Malaz. Its name reportedly comes from a broken square-shaped dry well around which the Murabba Palace was built and from where latter's name gets derived as well. It is situated in close proximity to the al-Batʼha commercial area and the Qasr al-Hukm District. Al-Murabba has lent its name to the New Murabba project, a planned downtown and real estate development in northwestern Riyadh. The neighborhood hosts a large presence of overseas Egyptian community.

## History

After the unification of Saudi Arabia, King Abdulaziz ordered building of palaces outside the former city walls of Old Riyadh, marking one of the preludes for the subsequent expansions of Riyadh. One of the places he chose was in the Murabba neighborhood in 1937 to build the Murabba Palace. According to Saudi historian Mansour al-Assaf, there was a square-shaped dry well in the neighborhood, from which the area derives its name 'al-Murabba' (lit. the square). In 1969, the Riyadh Water Tower was inaugurated in the neighborhood. In 1999, the King Abdulaziz Historical Center which contained the Abdulaziz's former Murabba Palace and the National Museum was inaugurated by King Fahd to commemorate the 100th anniversary (in terms of Hijri calendar) of Abdulaziz's capturing of Riyadh in 1902.

## Legacy

In February 2023, crown prince Mohammed bin Salman announced a new downtown project in northwest of Riyadh, known as the New Murabba, named after the neighborhood. He also unveiled the project of Mukaab, a 400-meter (1,300 ft) cuboidal skyscraper located in the New Murabba and is modeled after the cuboidal layout of the Murabba Palace.

## Gallery

* A walkway along the road crossing the historical center
* The One Hundred Palm Trees Park in Al Murabba
* Inside Al Murabba Fort
* The Murabba Fort building
* Crowne Plaza Riyadh Palace, 2023
# Żary railway station

Żary railway station (Polish: Żary stacja kolejowa) is a railway station serving the town of Żary, in the Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland. The station opened in 1846 and is located on the Łódź-Forst railway, Miłkowice–Jasień railway, Żary–Zielona Góra railway and Żary–Legnica railway. The train services are operated by Koleje Dolnośląskie, PKP Intercity and Przewozy Regionalne.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* Regional services (R) Forst (Lausitz) – Żary – Żagań
* Regional services (R) Zielona Góra Główna – Żary – Żagań
* Regional services (R) Zielona Góra Główna – Żary – Węgliniec – Zgorzelec – Görlitz
* Regional services (Os) Żary – Żagań – Legnica
* Regional services (OsP) Forst (Lausitz) – Żary – Żagań – Legnica – Wrocław Główny
* Regional services (P) Berlin Lichtenberg – Cottbus – Forst (Lausitz) – Żary – Żagań – Legnica – Wrocław Główny
* Express services (TLK) Zielona Góra Główna – Żary – Legnica – Wrocław Główny – Opole Główne – Częstochowa – Koluszki – Warszawa Wschodnia
| Preceding station | Koleje Dolnośląskie | Following station |
| terminus | Os - local train | Żagań toward Legnica |
| Sieniawa Żarska toward Forst (Lausitz) | OsP - express local train | Żagań toward Wrocław Główny |
| Forst (Lausitz) toward Berlin Lichtenberg | P - premium local train | Żagań toward Wrocław Główny |
| Preceding station | PKP Intercity | Following station |
| Nowogród Osiedle toward Zielona Góra Główna | TLK - Twoje Linie Kolejowe - "Your Rail Lines" | Żagań toward Warszawa Wschodnia |
| Preceding station | Przewozy Regionalne | Following station |
| Sieniawa Żarska toward Forst (Lausitz) | R - REGIO | Żagań (terminus) |
| Lubanice toward Zielona Góra Główna | R - REGIO | Żagań (terminus) |
| Lubanice toward Zielona Góra Główna | R - REGIO | Żary Kunice toward Görlitz |
Until mid-December 2014 the station was also served by EuroCity "Wawel", which used to run once daily between Berlin Hauptbahnhof and Wrocław Główny.
# Muqaddas

Muqaddas (Arabic: مقدس) is an Arabic word meaning "sanctified".
It may refer to:

## Places

* Bayt al-Muqaddas, Arabic name and a common designation for Jerusalem in Islamic sources
* Al-arḍ al-muqaddasa, the Holy Land

## Other

* Al-Jihad al-Muqaddas: a Palestinian Arab irregular force in the 1947-48 Palestinian civil war.
* Muqaddas (TV series), 2015 Pakistani TV series
* Jang e Muqaddas (lit. 'Holy War'), a debste between Christians and Muslims in colonial India
# Polish Society of Actuaries

The Polish Society of Actuaries (PSA, Polish: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Aktuariuszy) is the association of actuaries in Poland. The society was established in 1991 to resume activities of the Polish Institute of Actuaries founded in 1920. It is a full member of the International Actuarial Association and the Groupe Consultatif.

## Membership

The Polish Society of Actuaries offers three types of membership:
* Student
* Associate
* Fellow
# 2001–02 FK Partizan season

The 2001–02 season was FK Partizan's 10th season in First League of FR Yugoslavia. This article shows player statistics and all matches (official and friendly) that the club played during the 2001–02 season.

## Players
### Squad information

* Radovan Radaković
* Vuk Rašović
* Dragoljub Jeremić
* Igor Duljaj
* Dejan Ognjanović
* Milan Stojanoski
* Goran Trobok
* Andrija Delibašić
* Zvonimir Vukić
* Damir Čakar
* Miladin Bečanović
* Radiša Ilić
* Nenad Mišković
* Ivan Stanković
* Aleksandar Nedović
* Ivica Iliev
* Vladimir Ivić
* Ajazdin Nuhi
* Saša Ilić
* Dejan Rusmir
* Branko Savić
* Branimir Bajić
* Ljubiša Ranković
* Milan Milijaš
* Milivoje Ćirković
* Danko Lazović
* Đorđe Pantić

## Competitions
### First League of FR Yugoslavia
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Partizan (C) | 34 | 25 | 6 | 3 | 85 | 33 | +52 | 81 | Qualification for Champions League second qualifying round |
| 2 | Red Star Belgrade | 34 | 18 | 12 | 4 | 54 | 28 | +26 | 66 | Qualification for UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 3 | Sartid | 34 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 46 | 36 | +10 | 58 | Qualification for UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 4 | Obilić | 34 | 16 | 8 | 10 | 52 | 41 | +11 | 56 | Qualification for Intertoto Cup first round |
| 5 | Zeta | 34 | 15 | 7 | 12 | 48 | 50 | −2 | 52 | |
# Muhammad Ahmad Hussein

Muhammad Ahmad Hussein (Arabic: محمد أحمد حسين; born 1966) is the incumbent Grand Mufti of Jerusalem. He was appointed in July 2006 by Mahmoud Abbas, the President of the Palestinian National Authority. Abbas raised Hussein as an immediate successor to Ekrima Sa'id Sabri, who was reportedly removed from the position due to his growing popularity amidst his open expressions of highly contentious political views and his condoning of violence in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

## Appointment as Grand Mufti

Prior to his selection for the position, Hussein was the imam and custodian of Al-Aqsa. He was appointed as the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem by Mahmoud Abbas to replace Ekrima Sa'id Sabri, reportedly under the expectation that Hussein would avoid controversy and self-aggrandizement in contrast to the more militant attitude of Sabri.

## Controversy
### Israeli–Palestinian conflict

In October 2006, three months after his appointment as the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Hussein expressed his opinion on Palestinian suicide bombings against Israelis, stating: "It is legitimate, of course, as long as it plays a role in the resistance."
In January 2012, Hussein addressed a crowd during an anniversary event for the founding of the Palestinian nationalist political party Fatah, during which he quoted a hadith, stating: "The Hour will not come until you fight the Jews. The Jews will hide behind stones or trees. Then the stones or trees will call: O Muslim, servant of Allah, there is a Jew behind me, come and kill him."
Hussein's comments were broadcast on Palestinian television on the same day and then disseminated more widely on January 15 by Palestinian Media Watch, an Israeli media watchdog group. Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu condemned Hussein's words as "morally heinous" and compared his behaviour to a former Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Amin al-Husseini, who had allied himself with Adolf Hitler. Israeli attorney-general Yehuda Weinstein instructed local police to open a criminal investigation into Hussein's statements for incitement.
On 8 May 2013, Hussein was detained by Israeli authorities over his alleged connection to riots on the Temple Mount.
In an interview with Israeli television's Channel 2 on 25 October 2015, Hussein denied the existence of any Jewish places of worship on the Temple Mount. He further claimed that the Temple Mount was the site of a mosque "3,000 years ago, and 30,000 years ago" and had been so "since the creation of the world." Regarding the age of Al-Aqsa Mosque, Hussein asserted that "this is the Al-Aqsa Mosque that Adam, peace be upon him, or during his time, the angels built."

### Statements on women

Hussein has expressed the view that women must be accompanied by a male relative while travelling, generating backlash from various media outlets. He has also asserted on religious programs that a woman cannot refuse sexual advances by her husband, stating: "It is his right... This woman may not and has no rights to deny him this right, especially during the permissible time, which is night time."
# Muradymovo, Burzyansky District, Republic of Bashkortostan

Muradymovo (Russian: Мурадымово; Bashkir: Мораҙым, Moraźım) is a rural locality (a village) in Baynazarovsky Selsoviet, Burzyansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 374 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Muradymovo is located 35 km north of Starosubkhangulovo (the district's administrative centre) by road. Baynazarovo is the nearest rural locality.
# DYSI

DYSI (1323 AM) Super Radyo is a radio station owned and operated by GMA Network Inc. The station's studio is located inside the GMA Compound, Phase 5, Alta Tierra Village, Brgy. Quntin Salas, Jaro, Iloilo City, and its transmitter is located at Brgy. Navais, Mandurriao, Iloilo City.
The station formerly held the call letters DYXX (Double X), inspired by DZXX/DWXX in Manila, from its inception on September 1, 1985 to April 13, 1997 when it changed to its current callsign and switched to a news and music format.
# Volodymyr Demchyshyn

Volodymyr Vasylyovych Demchyshyn (Ukrainian: Володимир Васильович Демчишин) is a former Ukrainian banker and politician and a Minister of Energy and Coal Industry of Ukraine (2014-2016) in the second Yatsenyuk Government.

## Biography

Demchyshyn studied international economic relations at Lviv University and received MBA in international finance at the University of Kansas Business School.
In 2003 Demchyshyn started his career financial institutions and he has held top positions in the Kyiv branches of ING Bank and Ernst & Young. Prior to his post of Minister of Energy and Coal Industry of Ukraine he was Director of the investment company Investment Capital Ukraine.
Due to the factsheet of the Bank Avangard he is one of the co-owners of the ICU/Bank Avangard-complex (whose former director was the actual governor of the National Bank of Ukraine, Valeriya Hontareva).
In December, 2014 Demchyshyn was appointed as the Minister of Energy and Coal Industry of Ukraine. He served as minister until May 2016.
In May 2016, he was appointed as a member of the Supervisory Board of Naftogaz. He was resigned in September 2019.
# Kawkab America

Kawkab America (Arabic: كوكب أميركا, 'Star of America' or literal translation 'Planet of America') was an Arabic-language weekly (later daily) newspaper published in New York City, United States. Kawkab America was the first Arabic-language newspaper in North America; it was published by Syrian Orthodox Christians, and its readership was almost exclusively Christian. Typeset by hand, Kawkab America was published between 1892 and 1908. It became a daily in 1898.
Politically, Kawkab America was highly supportive of Ottoman rule (at least during its early years). Initially, the launching of the newspaper had been scheduled for the birthday of the Ottoman Sultan. However, it was delayed as the Arabic printing press had not arrived on time. The first issue came out on April 15, 1892, carrying a major article of praise of the Sultan. However, according to an 1898 article in The New York Times, Kawkab America represented the Young Turks Party in the United States and condemned repression against Armenians in the Ottoman Empire.
There are different claims about who was the founder of the newspaper. Some historians claim the newspaper was founded by the brothers Najeeb and Ibrahim Arbeely (who belonged to a prominent Syrian family), and that the founding editor was Najeeb Diab. Lilian George Shoucair claims that her father, Saed Shoucair, was the founding editor of Kawkab America and that the Arbeelys financed its publishing. She also stated that Saed Shoucair later bought the newspaper from the Arbeelys and that he had left it when he moved out of the city in 1907.
Kawkab America was the transliteration used at the time of publishing. However, the Library of Congress used the more direct transliteration Kawkab Amirka. Only the issues of the first four years have been preserved.
# Athenocles

Athenocles (Ancient Greek: Ἀθηνοκλῆς) is a name of ancient Greece that may refer to one of several people:
* Athenocles of Athens, possibly fictional Greek leader in certain historical traditions
* Athenocles of Cyzicus (fl. 3rd or 2nd centuries BCE), ancient Greek grammarian
* Athenocles, a celebrated chaser of unknown age, mentioned by Athenaeus in his Deipnosophistae (xi. pp. 781, e., 782, b.)
# Lee Philips

Lee Philips (born Leon Friedman; January 10, 1927 – March 3, 1999) was an American actor, film director, and television director.

## Life and career

Philips was born in New York. His acting career started on Broadway, and peaked with a starring role as Michael Rossi in the film adaptation of Peyton Place opposite Lana Turner. He appeared in the Paddy Chayefsky motion picture, Middle of the Night (1959) as Kim Novak's character's ex-husband, George. The following year, Philips was cast as the compassionate Lieutenant Wood in the episode, "The White Healer", on the syndicated television anthology series, Death Valley Days, hosted by Stanley Andrews.
Later in the 1960s, his career shifted towards directing, with credits ranging from the television series of Peyton Place to The Dick Van Dyke Show. He still did occasional acting, such as his appearance in 1963 in "Never Wave Goodbye", a two-part episode of The Fugitive. He also guest starred on The Outer Limits in the premiere episode, "The Galaxy Being". Also in 1963, he played a lead role in "Passage on the Lady Anne", an hour-long episode of The Twilight Zone; he returned to the show the following year in the episode "Queen of the Nile", where he played a reporter named Jordan "Jordy" Herrick. He was Juror Number 5 in the Studio One version of Twelve Angry Men. He appeared in Flipper in 1964. He did a guest appearance on Season 4 Episode 7 of TV show Route 66.
Philips made two guest appearances on Perry Mason in 1965: as Kevin Lawrence in "The Case of the Golden Venom", and, less than nine months later, as Gordon Evans in "The Case of the Fatal Fortune". He played Harlan Fortune in S8 E26 "The Jarbo Pierce Story" on "Wagon Train", 1965. He also guest starred on the Combat!: episode: "A Walk with an Eagle". In 1973 he directed The Girl Most Likely to... starring Stockard Channing. He directed Dick Van Dyke on several episodes of Diagnosis: Murder.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1954 | Studio One | Juror No. 5 | "Twelve Angry Men" |
| 1956 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Georgie Minnelli | Season 2 Episode 7: "Alibi Me" |
| 1957 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Jack Staley | Season 3 Episode 11: "The Deadly" |
| 1957 | Peyton Place | Michael Rossi | |
| 1958 | The Hunters | First Lieutenant Carl Abbott | |
| 1959 | Middle of the Night | George Preisser | |
| 1960 | Tess of the Storm Country | Eric Thorson | |
| 1961 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Ben Conan / Fred Sheldon | Season 6 Episode 27: "Deathmate" |
| 1962 | The Alfred Hitchcock Hour | Frank Carlin | Season 1 Episode 9: "The Black Curtain" |
| 1963 | Violent Midnight | Elliot Freeman | |
| 1965 | The Lollipop Cover | Nestor | |
# Al-Hasan ibn Sahl

Al-Hasan ibn Sahl (Arabic: الحسن بن سهل; died 850/51) was an Abbasid official and governor of Iraq for Caliph al-Ma'mun (reigned 813–833) during the Fourth Fitna.
Hasan's father was an Iranian Zoroastrian convert to Islam. Along with his brother, the future vizier al-Fadl ibn Sahl, Hasan entered the service of the Barmakid al-Fadl ibn Yahya in the reign of Harun al-Rashid (r. 786–809). During the civil war of the Fourth Fitna against Ma'mun's half-brother al-Amin (r. 808–813), he was entrusted with the supervision of the land tax (kharaj) office.
After Ma'mun's troops captured the caliphal capital, Baghdad, Hasan was sent west to assume the governance of Iraq, while Ma'mun and Fadl remained in Marv. In early 815, the Zaydi Alid revolt of Ibn Tabataba and Abu'l-Saraya broke out at Kufa and spread quickly through southern Iraq. Hasan proved unable to confront it, and the rebels at one point threatened Baghdad itself before the intervention of the capable general Harthama ibn A'yan led to the suppression of the revolt. The domination of the Caliphate by Fadl and the Khurasanis around him however aroused great opposition among the old-established Arab aristocracy who advised al-Ma'mun to replace him with an Arab governor instead. The animosity between al-Hasan and the Arab aristocracy is reflected by the slogan: "We won't accept the Zoroastrian, son of the Zoroastrian al-Hasan b. Sahl, and we'll drive him out until he returns to Khurasan". Hasan ibn Sahl was forced to abandon the city, where various factional leaders shared power. A year later his brother al-Fadl was assassinated. Perhaps by the same party. In July 817, after news reached the city that Ma'mun had chosen an Alid, Ali ibn Musa al-Rida, as his heir-apparent, the city appointed his uncle, Ibrahim ibn al-Mahdi, as Caliph.
Following Fadl's murder in 818 and Ma'mun's entry in Baghdad in 819, there were expectations that Hasan would succeed his brother as vizier of the Caliphate, but Hasan, shocked by Fadl's death, preferred to retire from politics and withdraw to his estates around Wasit, where he remained until his death in 850/1. In 825, however, he married his daughter, Buran (807–884), to Ma'mun, and gave her as dowry the palace of Qasr al-Hasani, south of Baghdad, which thereafter became one of the caliphal residences.