OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edouard Dieffenbach

Édouard Xavier Dieffenbach (born 30 January 1897, dead 16 July 1976) was a French planter and military officer active in the Free French Camel Corps during the Second World War in the theater of East Africa. He was also veteran of the World War I.

## Biography

His father, Édouard Dieffenbach, was an accountant in Metz, then German Empire, and his mother was Marie Caroline Koehl, daughter to Louis Xavier Joseph Koehl and Caroline Koehl (nee Gresse). He crossed the front line during the First World War, joining the French Armed Forces. After the war, he settled in Madagascar where he was active as a planter.
At the outbreak of World War II, he was captured by French forces loyal to the Vichy regime in Madagascar, and all his properties were confiscated. Upon release by the British, he made a long journey to the Horn of Africa, where he enrolled with the first Free French Forces in Somaliland in April 1941, a few weeks after the liberation of the territory by British during the East Africa Campaign. There, he principally associated with the 1re DFL/BM21 land forces.
In Djibouti, Captain Edouard Dieffenbach co-founded a squad of meharist camel cavalry, the Free French Camel Corps (French: Corps de méharistes français libres), first known as the Free French Camel Platoon (French: Peloton de méharistes français libres), with an initial strength estimated to about 15-20 camels along with riders of which Dieffenbach was appointed deputy commander. The unit was active from September 1941 to February 1942, fighting notably alongside the British Somaliland Camel Corps and saw action in East Africa.
After the end of the World War II, he returned to Madagascar, and his belongings were returned.

## Distinctions

* Knight of the National Order of the Legion of Honor
* Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
# Großwudicke station

Großwudicke (German: Bahnhof Großwudicke) is a railway station located in Großwudicke, Milower Land, Germany. The station is located on the Berlin-Lehrte Railway. The train services are operated by Hanseatische Eisenbahn.

## Train services

The station is serves by the following service(s):
* Local services RB 34 Stendal - Rathenow
# Viikki Church

Viikki Church (Finnish: Viikin kirkko, Swedish: Viks kyrka) is an Evangelical Lutheran church in the Viikki district of Helsinki, Finland. Completed in 2005, it is the newest of the city's church buildings. The church was designed by architect Samuli Miettinen of JKMM Architects. The church is part of Malmi parish.
The church is mostly wooden: the floors, ceiling, walls and pillars are made of spruce and the outer cladding and double shingling are aspen. Furnishings are made of oak and aspen.
The church seats 200 people; when combined with the parish meeting hall the capacity is 400.
# Heyrat

Heyrat (Persian: حيرت, also Romanized as Ḩeyrat; also known as Ḩeyrat Kojūr) is a village in Panjak-e Rastaq Rural District, Kojur District, Nowshahr County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 255, in 78 families.

## rences

* ↑ Heyrat can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3066568" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
* ↑ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)" (Excel). Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original on 2011-09-20.
* Iran portal
* This Nowshahr County location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Golyshevo, Vladimir Oblast

Golyshevo (Russian: Голышево) is a rural locality (a village) in Klyazminskoye Rural Settlement, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Golyshevo is located on the Klyazma River, 16 km northeast of Kovrov (the district's administrative centre) by road. Klyazminsky Gorodok is the nearest rural locality.
# Krzysztof Zborowski

Krzysztof Zborowski (died 1593) was a Polish Royal Deputy Cup-bearer of the Crown (Polish: podczaszy koronny; 1574–1576), supporter of the Habsburgs. In 1585 he was banished for conspiracy against Stephen Báthory of Poland.
# NDK II Metro Station

vteLine 3 :
Legend :
Detailed track map :
NDK II (Bulgarian: НДК II) is a Sofia Metro station on M3 line. It was opened on 26 August 2020 as part of the inaugural section of the line, from Hadzhi Dimitar to Krasno Selo. The station is located between St. Patriarch Evtimiy and Medical University. Transfer to NDK on M2 line is available.

## Location

The station is serving the National Palace of Culture.
# Wilmersdorf (Angermünde) station

Wilmersdorf (Angermünde) station (German: Bahnhof Wilmersdorf (Angermünde)) is a railway station in the Wilmersdorf district in the municipality of Angermünde, located in the Uckermark district in Brandenburg, Germany. The station lies on the Angermünde–Stralsund railway and the train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Regional services RE 3 Stralsund - Greifswald - Pasewalk - Angermünde - Berlin - Ludwigsfelde - Jüterbog - Falkenberg - Elsterwerda
# Ed Simmons

Edward Lamar Simmons (born December 31, 1963) is an American former professional football player who spent his entire 11-year career as an offensive tackle for the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL) from 1987 to 1997. He played college football for the Eastern Washington Eagles and was selected in the sixth round of the 1987 NFL draft.
# Emad Abu Ghazi

Emad Abu Ghazi (Arabic: عماد أبو غازي; born 3 January 1955) is an Egyptian professor of archival studies at the University of Cairo, who is a former minister of culture of Egypt. He has also worked as the secretary general of the supreme council of culture in Egypt.

## Early life and education

Abu Ghazi was born in the Egyptian city of Cairo in 1955. His parents were former minister of culture Badr Al Din Abu Ghazi and artist Reaya Helmi. His father's uncle was Egypt's leading sculptor Mahmoud Mokhtar.
He graduated from El-Kawmeya school then entered the faculty of arts in the University of Cairo, where he specialized in archival studies. He received his bachelor's degree in 1982, his master's degree in 1988 and his doctorate in 1995.
# Lusatian Border Ridge

The Lusatian Border Ridge (German: Lausitzer Grenzwall), also called the Lusatian Border Wall, is a natural region in Saxony and South Brandenburg. It lies not far from the town of Weißwasser and is bounded in the south and west by the Muskau Heath and in the north by the Cottbus Sand Plateau. To the west it transitions at the River Dahme into the Lower Fläming; to the east it continues on the far side of the border river of the Lusatian Neisse into Poland as the Wał Trzebnicki (Trebnitz Ridge) as far as the River Bóbr (German: Bober).
The Lusatian Border Ridge and the Muskau Fold Arc consist of about 150,000 year old shove end moraine arcs of the Warthe Stage of the Saalian glaciation, that are characterized by several parallel valleys and ridges. In the area of the push moraines, layers of Cenozoic rock have been pushed up to the surface. The heavily rounded to flat slabs are covered by areas of sandur in the south. The longitudinal valleys are partly filled with water.
By historical times the coal seams in strata near the surface were already being exploited for fuel.
The natural vegetation would be mixed sessile oak-hornbeam-pine woodland, oak and beech forest and mixed beech-sessile oak-English oak woodland.
The Lusatian Border Ridge also forms the boundary between Lower and Upper Lusatia, hence the name, which literally means "Lusatian Border Dyke".
# Halcrow

Halcrow may refer to:
* George Grant Halcrow, Canadian politician
* William Halcrow (1883–1958), English civil engineer
* Halcrow Group, an engineering consultancy
* Halcrow railway station, a flag stop in Halcrow, Manitoba, Canada, on Via Rail's Winnipeg–Churchill line
* Helen Halcrow, later Helen Morgan, British politician elected 2021
# White Rock, Queensland (Ipswich)

White Rock is a locality in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, White Rock had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

The majority of land in White Rock remains covered in natural vegetation. In the far north west, the Centenary Motorway links Springfield with the Cunningham Highway to the west. The western half of White Rock lies with the catchment of the Bremer River and the eastern half within the Brisbane River catchment.

## History

White Rock is situated in the Yugarabul traditional Aboriginal country of the Brisbane and surrounding regions.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, White Rock had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, White Rock had "no people or a very low population".

## Attractions

The White Rock Conservation Park, now known as the White Rock – Spring Mountain Conservation Estate, is accessed by White Rock Drive from Redbank Plains. It is used for bushwalking and horse riding during the day. No camping or pets are permitted.
# Jafarabad, Razan

Jafarabad (Persian: جعفراباد, also Romanized as Ja‘farābād) is a village in Sardrud-e Sofla Rural District, Sardrud District, Razan County, Hamadan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 570, in 136 families.
# Susan Duncan (academic administrator)

Susan Hanley Duncan is an American academic administrator and lawyer serving as dean of the University of Mississippi School of Law since August 2017. She was the interim dean of the University of Louisville School of Law from 2012 to 2017.

## Early life and education

Duncan is from Louisville, Kentucky. Her father John "Jack" Hanley was an attorney and her mother, Jean Kipp, was a teacher. Duncan graduated from the Sacred Heart Academy in 1984. She graduated cum laude from Miami University in 1987 with B.A. in speech communication and a minor in political science. She completed her spring 1986 semester in Luxembourg through the Miami University European Center. She earned a J.D. cum laude at the University of Louisville School of Law in 1991.

## Career

Duncan worked as an associate from 1991 to 1992 at Boehl Stopher Graves & Deindoerfer in Louisville, Kentucky. From 1994 to 1996, she was an adjunct professor for legal methods at the Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law. She joined Brandeis School of Law in 1997 as an adjunct professor. She was an adjunct professor of legal studies at Spalding University in 1999. She returned to Brandeis in 1999 as a visiting professor where she was promoted to associate dean of academic affairs and faculty development in 2011 and full professor in 2012. She served as the interim dean from 2012 to 2017. Duncan was one of the top four candidates to become the Brandeis dean but the school eventually selected Colin Crawford. On August 1, 2017, joined the University of Mississippi School of Law as its dean, succeeding interim dean Debbie Bell. She is the first female dean to serve in a non interim capacity at the University of Mississippi School of Law on August 1, 2017. She became a fellow of the American Bar Foundation in 2020. In 2022, served as president of the Scribes legal society.

## Personal life

Duncan is married has six daughters and one son.
# Brković

Brkovic (Serbian: Брковић) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ahmet Brković (born 1974), Croatian footballer
* Balša Brković (born 1966), Montenegrin writer, essayist and theatre critic
* Danijal Brković (born 1991), Bosnian-American footballer
* Dragana Kršenković Brković, writer from Montenegro
* Dušan Brković (born 1989), Serbian footballer
* Jevrem Brković (born 1933), Montenegrin writer (poet, novelist, journalist), historian and a cultural activist
* Mićo Brković (born 1968), cyclist
* Irfan Brkovic (born 1986), Bosnian artist
# Geisel Monument State Heritage Site

Geisel Monument State Heritage Site is a state park in the U.S. state of Oregon, administered by the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department.
# Orzysz (lake)

Orzysz (Polish pronunciation: [ˈɔʐɨʂ], German: Arys-See) is a lake located in the Masurian Lake District, in the Land of the Great Masurian Lakes, in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in Pisz County, in the urban-rural Gmina Orzysz. On the southwestern shore of the lake is located the town of Orzysz.
The lake is a ribbon lake with an area of 1,070.7 ha (2,646 acres), located at an elevation of 119 metres (390 feet), with a varied depth and forested shores on the southwestern and northeastern shores of the lake. The shore has an irregular shape, which is characterised by many bays along its shoreline, and long narrow peninsulas, which deeply cut through the lake. In the Southern part of the lake there is a long bay which is separated by the twisting Ameryka (America) Peninsula from the nearby Wierzbińskie Lake (70 ha (170 acres)).
The lake has ten islands, with a total area of about 74 ha (180 acres). The largest of them is Różany Ostrów also known as Wyspa Róż at 54 ha (130 acres) which is linked to the mainland by a bridge. The lake is joined with nearby lakes by small canals. The river Orzysza, which flows out of the lake, links it with the nearby lakes Tyrkło and Śniardwy. There is a kayak trail that runs through the area.
The main characteristics of the lake are that of its varying depth and many species of plants; on the shores of the lake, there are forests of different types of pine and spruce trees.
Types of fish in the lake waters include Coregonus albula, common bream, European perch, Northern pike, zander, silver bream, common rudd, common roach and common bleak.

## Ameryka Peninsula

The Ameryka peninsula is located in between the two lakes Orzysz and Wierzbińskie, which is sometimes referred to as the Wierzbińskie Bay. From the western part of the lake there is a bridge which crosses a narrow gap. The width of the peninsula ranges from about 100 to 300 metres (330 to 980 feet). In the narrowest parts of the peninsula, both of the lakes can be seen. On both sides of the lake there are overgrown patches of Alnus glutinosa. Some roots of the trees are visible due to waves eroding their soil, creating a separate characteristic to the part of the lake. Both of the lakes are eutrophic and have similar water-based plants. There is a large amount of swamp vegetation, including the following species found in the lake: bugleweed, bittersweet, water mint, yellow water-lily, and Canadian waterweed. In some parts the shore has sand and is easily accessible. There are also synanthrope plants in the lake: burdock, lion's tail, common nettle, cow parsley, tetterwort and common wormwood. To the southeastern part of the lake, the peninsula becomes more wider and the plants become luxuriant. There are different types of plants in that part than elsewhere: there are blueberries, blackberries and moss, and in the autumn mushrooms grow. In the forest there are visible trenches from World War II. Along the southern part of the shore of Wierzbińskie Lake, there is the stretched village Wierzbiny.
# Opolski

Opolski (feminine Opolska, neuter Opolskie, plural Opolscy) may refer to:
* Uniwersytet Opolski
* Politechnika Opolska
* Powiat opolski (disambiguation)
* Opole Voivodeship (Province) (Polish: województwo opolskie)
* Góry Opolskie
* Kąty Opolskie
* Rogów Opolski
* Strzelce Opolskie
** Gmina Strzelce Opolskie
** Strzelce Opolskie County
* Tarnów Opolski
** Gmina Tarnów Opolski

## Family name

* Jarosław Opolski (means "Jarosław, Duke of Opole")
* Nicholas Opolski, an Australian actor
* Władysław Opolski (means "Władysław of Opole")
# Battle of Villmanstrand

The Battle of Villmanstrand, also the storming of Villmanstrand, was fought during the Russo-Swedish War on 23 August 1741, when Russian forces of 10,000 men (13,000, or 16,000–18,000, according to Swedish estimates), under the command of General Peter von Lacy, assaulted Villmanstrand (Finnish: Lappeenranta).
Fighting began around 2 P.M. but the Swedes, counting 3,000–4,000 men (5,256–5,600 according to Russian estimates) withdrew already at 5 P.M.
Swedish casualties amounted to between 2,000 and 2,500 men, or 3,300–4,000 killed and wounded, and 1,337 captured (among them General Carl Henrik Wrangel), with four colours, 12 cannons and one mortar lost according to Russian estimates. Soon after, the Swedes rallied 1,400 men from the Södermanland (300), Dalarna (above 400), Västerbotten (above 300), and Tavastehus (370) regiments (including sick or elsewhere commanded troops not present at the battle). This number does not count the Karelian Dragoons, Savolax Regiment or the Willebrand infantry which were the first Swedish units to flee and thus suffered the least casualties.
The Russians admitted a loss of 515 killed and 1,870 wounded. After the battle, the Swedes claim to have received reports from captured Russian officers stating a loss of 8,000 Russians killed. Von Lacy did not continue his movement after the battle. Henrik Magnus Buddenbrock was executed for his perceived incompetence.

## Swedish units

Russian Colonel Christoph Hermann Manstein's estimates of the Swedish strength, reportedly derived from Wrangel's muster roll at the day of the battle. It is unknown if this also includes sick and elsewhere commanded soldiers not present at the battle. Manstein's figures does, however, include the Kymmenegård (Kiminogon) battalion and the second Savolax battalion, neither of which were present at the battle (these are struck through).
* Dalarna Regiment—623 men (311 killed or captured, 44 wounded)
* Södermanland Regiment—681 men
* Västerbotten Regiment—594 men (157 killed or captured)
* Savolax Regiment—876 men/one battalion
* Tavastehus Regiment—955 men
* Willebrand Regiment—432 men
* Kymmenegård (Kiminogon) battalion—476 men/none
* Karelian Dragoons—506 men
* Artillery personnel—113 men
# Dyscophus guineti

Dyscophus guineti, the false tomato frog or the Sambava tomato frog, is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swamps, swamps, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Description The Dyscophus guineti male frogs are yellowish, and in size 60-65mm. The female frogs are red- orange often with many small reticulations, in size 90-95mm. Some of these frogs have an Odontoma which are tumors from a tooth that also contain tissue. These cause bad tooth eruption and displacement of erupted teeth. Another aspect which concerns these frogs is the way they capture their prey using their tongues and mouth. It is based on how close their prey is to them, the way they capture it changes. If their prey is smaller and at an azimuthal location of less than 40A degrees, they will aim their heads at the prey and not their tongues. If their prey is larger and at an azimuthal location greater than 40A then they proceed to aim both their head and tongue at their prey. The process when the prey is larger is better known as hydrostatic elongation. The dysciphus guinteti also has tongue movements separate of the lower jaw which changes their speed, momentum, and projection of their tongue in different situations.
Ecology and Conservation In addition to its unique appearance and feeding behaviors, Dyscophus guineti is an important species in the Malagasy ecosystem. They are commonly found in mid-altitude regions along the east coast of Madagascar. This species thrives in humid forests and marsh habitats. While this species is native to these environments, their unique coloring has left them highly sought after in pet trades. This highlights the importance of increasing conservation measures to ensure they continue to thrive in the wild. A morphologically similar microhylid frog species to Dyscophus guineti called Dyscophus antongili have been banned in Appendix I of the convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species, However, Dyscophus guineti are not included. This serves as an issue because due to their flashy coloring, they are highly sought-after in pet trades and often sold as pets.
# Hasan Hourani

Hasan (Hassan) Hourani (Arabic: حسن حوراني, 1974 – August 6, 2003) was a Palestinian artist born in Hebron, Palestine. He attended the College of Fine Art in Baghdad, Iraq from 1993 to 1997. In 2001 he presented his one-man show "One Day, One Night" in the UN building in New York City. He then studied at the Art Students League of New York and continued to live in the city for several years. His work has been exhibited in Palestine, Iraq, Egypt, Jordan, South Korea, New York and Houston.
In 2003, he returned home for a visit. Like nearly all West Bank Palestinians, he had been barred from traveling across the Green Line to see the sea for many years; but during this trip home, he was able to visit the Mediterranean shore. On August 6, 2003 he went swimming with his young nephew Samer Abu Ajamieh and their girlfriends from Ramallah, and both drowned near the Port of Jaffa.

## Hassan Everywhere

At the time of his death, Hourani had completed only 10 of the 40 drawings that make up his whimsical children's book, Hassan Everywhere, in which the character Rihan roams the world in search of the rose of love. That year, his drawings were exhibited at Al-Hoash's grand opening in Jerusalem, and the next year A. M. Qattan Foundation, a Palestinian cultural foundation, established the Hassan Hourani Young Artist of the Year Award. In 2006 the Qattan Foundation compiled his completed stories and half-rendered drawings, and published Hassan Everywhere.
Hassan's friends are the birds, bees, fishes in the sea and fearful beasts, as he journeys alone but makes his home everywhere. The Paltel Virtual Gallery of Birzeit University writes that Hassan embodies the local as well as the world traveller, from ancient Egypt to the rooftops of New York: "Hassan rides the waves, is fed by the birds, flies on his magic bicycle, sits on the rooftops, always looking on to see the panorama of the world. Finally, the freedom of flight and travel of Hassan in 'Hassan Everywhere' carries particular resonance in the context of the confinement of Palestinians for whom such freedom is a dream."

## Dorit Rabinyan

Dorit Rabinyan's book Gader Haya ("Hedgerow" - English title: All the Rivers, novel), 2014 [גדר חיה Gader Chaya] is dedicated to Rabinyan’s former lover, Hassan Hourani, who drowned in 2003. She wrote a poignant farewell to him in The Guardian.
# Kalashi-ye Abdol Qader

Kalashi-ye Abdol Qader (Persian: كلاشي عبدالقادر, also Romanized as Kalāshī-ye ʿAbdol Qāder; also known as Kalāshī) is a village in Dasht-e Zahab Rural District, in the Central District of Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 262, in 48 families.
# Mina Khun

Mina Khun (Persian: ميناخون, also Romanized as Mīnā Khūn; also known as Mīnākhū) is a village in Barakuh Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 121, in 29 families.
# Syugut

Syugut (Russian: Сюгут) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tsakhurskoye Rural Settlement, Rutulsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 167 (2010 Census); 117 (2002 Census); 77 (1989 Soviet census). There is 1 street.

## Geography

Syugut is located on the Samur river, 38 km northwest of Rutul (the district's administrative centre) by road. Muslakh and Tsakhur are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Tsakhurs live there.