OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sabin Point

Sabin Point (Bulgarian: нос Сабин, romanized: nos Sabin, IPA:) is the ice-covered, rock-tipped northeast entrance point of Golyam Sechko Cove projecting 250 m from the northwest coast of Nelson Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The area was visited by early 19th century sealers.
The feature is named after the Bulgarian ruler Khan Sabin, 768-777 AD, in association with other Bulgarian historical names in the area.

## Location

Sabin Point is located at 62°16′29.4″S 59°11′58″W﻿ / ﻿62.274833°S 59.19944°W﻿ / -62.274833; -59.19944, which is 1.1 km southwest of Smilets Point. British mapping of the area in 1968.

## Maps

* Livingston Island to King George Island. Scale 1:200000. Admiralty Nautical Chart 1776. Taunton: UK Hydrographic Office, 1968
* South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:200000 topographic map No. 3373. DOS 610 - W 62 58. Tolworth, UK, 1968
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Lisboa Island (Guinea-Bissau)

Lisboa Island (Portuguese: Ilha de Lisboa) is an island in Guinea-Bissau. It is located in the Mansoa River, just east of the confluence with the Baboque River. Its maximum elevation is 9 m.
# William L. Carpenter (Michigan judge)

William Leland Carpenter (November 9, 1854 –1936) was a member of the Michigan Supreme Court from 1902 until 1904. Carpenter was born in Lake Orion, Michigan. He studied at what is now Michigan State University and then went to the University of Michigan Law School.
From 1878 to 1894 Carpenter practiced law in Detroit. In the latter year he was elected to the Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan.

## Sources

* biography of William Carpenter
# Bélesta, Pyrénées-Orientales

Bélesta (French pronunciation: ; Occitan: Bèl Estar; Catalan: Bellestar) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

## Geography
### Localisation

Bélesta is located in the canton of La Vallée de l'Agly and in the arrondissement of Perpignan.
vtePlaces adjacent to Bélesta, Pyrénées-Orientales :
Cassagnes
Montner
Caramany
Bélesta
Millas
Montalba-le-Château
Ille-sur-Têt
Néfiach :

## Government and politics
### Mayors

| Mayor | Term start | Term end |
| Jacques Biles | ? | June 1815 |
| Baptiste Pugnaud | June 1815 | ? |
| Gilbert Bourniole | 2001 | 2007 |
| Roger Morin | 2007 | 2014 |
| Frédéric Bourniole | 2014 | |

## Sites of interest

* Prehistory museum
* Bélesta dolmen
* Bélesta cave
* Church of Saint Barthelemy in Bélesta
* Church of Saint Barthelemy in Jonqueroles
* Llébrès, an abandoned medieval hamlet
* Caladroy, hamlet with Château de Caladroy and an important winery
* Bélesta dolmen
* Medieval gate
* Ancien fortification
* Church of Saint Barthelemy de Bélesta church (west)
* Church of Saint Barthelemy de Bélesta church (northeast)
* Inscription above the portal of Saint-Barthélemy de Bélesta church, dated 1648
* Museum of prehistory
* Château de Caladroy
* Chapel Sacré-Cœur de Jésus of château de Caladroy
* Chapel Saint-Michel of château de Caladroy
# All About My Parents

All About My Parents (Polish: Pani z przedszkola) is a 2014 Polish comedy drama film written and directed by Marcin Krzysztalowicz. The film stars Łukasz Simlat, Agata Kulesza, Adam Woronowicz and Karolina Gruszka. It follows 40 years-old man who works with therapist and go through child memories about his parents' sex life and life during the 1970s in Polish People's Republic. It was released on December 25, 2014, by Kino Świat in Poland.
At the 2015 Polish Film Awards, All About My Parents received three nominations: for Best Actress (Kulesza), Best Supporting Actor (Woronowicz), Best Supporting Actress (Gruszka).

## Cast

* Łukasz Simlat as Krzysztof Myśliwski (40 years-old)
* Agata Kulesza as Mother
* Adam Woronowicz as Father
* Karolina Gruszka as Pani Karolina
* Krystyna Janda as Grandmother
* Marian Dziędziel as Therapist
* Cezary Morawski as narrator
# Amuneke

Amuneke audio is a surname of Igbo origin in south eastern Nigeria.

## Notable people with the surname include

* Kevin Amuneke (born 1986), Nigerian footballer
* Kingsley Amuneke (born 1980), Nigerian footballer
# Gergovie Monument

The Gergovie Monument (French: monument de Gergovie) or Memorial to Vercingetorix (French: monument commémoratif à Vercingétorix) is a monument by the Clermontois architect Jean Teillard [fr] built in 1900 on the eastern edge of the Gergovie plateau, a few kilometers south of Clermont-Ferrand in the French departement of Puy-de-Dôme in Auvergne. It commemorates Vercingetorix's victory over Julius Caesar on this site in 52 BC.
The monument was registered as a French Monument historique in March 2018 (the oppidum was registered in 2013) and in November of the same year, the monument was classified, included in a much larger classification of a major part of the Gergovie plateau.

## Characteristics

The 26-meter-high monument is made of Volvic stone [fr]. It is composed of a support base with 3 columns topped by Corinthian capitals and a Gaulish helmet in whimsical form. The base houses a crypt with a cenotaph of Vercingetorix. Three plates adorn the building.
One of the plates, above the entrance of the crypt on the west side, has the following inscription in Latin:
   GERGOVIA IN HIS LOCIS DVX ARVERNORVM VERCINGETORIX C CESAREM INVADENTEM PROFLIGAVIT
Translated into English:
   Gergovie / In this place, the Arverni chief / Vercingetorix / defeated the invader Gaius Caesar

## Photo gallery

* The Gergovie plateau seen from south with the monument in the background
* Other side of the building with a plate with the name of officials who contributed to its construction.
* The winged helmet "Gaulish".
* The monument seen from one of the rooms of the Museum of the battle of Gergovia (MAB).
# Margalit Shilo

Margalit Shilo (Hebrew: מרגלית שילה) (b. 1942) is an Israeli historian. Until her retirement, she worked at the Land of Israel Studies and Archeology Department at Bar Ilan University where her area of focus was the Jewish community in pre-state Israel, and women and gender in Israel. She is the author and editor of 12 books and 80 papers.

## Biography

Margalit Shilo was born in Rehovot in 1942. Her father was Aron Bondi (he) (1906-1997), a prize-winning Israeli chemist. Her husband was Shmuel Shilo (he) (1936-2016), a law professor at Hebrew University.

## Career

Shilo served as a longtime professor at the Martin (Szusz) Department of Land of Israel Studies and Archaeology at Bar Ilan University in Israel. Her research on women and gender in Israel led to her publishing several award-winning books on the topic.
Shilo's book Women Building a Nation is credit for helping to inspire the construction of a new museum showcasing the role of women who helped build the modern State of Israel.
Shilo's research also includes the history of the Hebrew suffragist party, called the Union of Hebrew Women for Equal Rights in Eretz Israel (he), published in her 2013 book titled Battle for the Vote: The Birth of Hebrew Feminism (in Hebrew, “Hama’avak al Ha’kol: Leidato shel Feminism Ivri”). The author illustrates the political activity of women who were mostly neglected from published studies on Israeli history.

## Awards

Shilo received the 1988 Ruppin Prize for her book Experiments in Settlement. In 2000, she received the Bahat Prize for her Hebrew edition of Princess or Prisoner?: Jewish women in Jerusalem, 1840-1914.

## Books

* Experiments in Settlement:(The Palestine Office 1908-1914 ), Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi Press (1988) [Hebrew]
* Voices of Jerusalem: Writings of Jewish Women of the Nineteenth Century, Hebrew University (2003) [Hebrew]
* Princess or Prisoner?: Jewish women in Jerusalem, 1840-1914, Brandeis University Press (2005) [Hebrew edition published in 2001]
* New Jewish Feminism: Probing the Past, Forging the Future (2008)
* Girls of Liberty: The Struggle for Suffrage in Mandatory Palestine Brandeis University Press (2016)
# Duke of Fernández-Miranda

Duke of Fernández-Miranda (Spanish: Duque de Fernández-Miranda), is a title for Spanish nobility that is accompanied by the additional honorific dignity of Grandee of Spain (a separate legal entity from the title of nobility). It was granted by Juan Carlos I on 31 May 1977 to Torcuato Fernández-Miranda y Hevia, who played an important role in the Spanish transition to democracy. His political education of then Prince Juan Carlos (starting in 1960) during the dictatorship of Francoist Spain, and his statesmanship creating transitional laws and a constitution, and in facilitating the referendum and democratic elections after the death of Francisco Franco in 1975, were instrumental in Spain's return to democracy.

## History

Torcuato Fernández-Miranda y Hevia (1915–1980), 1st Duke of Fernández-Miranda, was the former President of the Cortes Españolas and the Council of the Realm. Contrary to Franco's intent or the dictatorship to continue after his own death, Torcuato Fernández-Miranda served as a statesman in the Spanish transition to democracy, instrumental in helping King Juan Carlos I, and the people of Spain, to replace the bodies Torcuato Fernández-Miranda had been president of with a democratic Cortes Generales. He also served as First Vice President of the Government of Spain, and as interim Prime Minister of Spain after the assassination of Prime Minister Luis Carrero Blanco.
* Married María del Carmen Lozana and Abeo.
Enrique Fernández-Miranda y Lozana (1949–), 2nd Duke of Fernández-Miranda.
* Married María de los Reyes de Marcos y Sánchez

## Dukes of Fernández-Miranda

| | Title Holder | Period |
| Created by Juan Carlos I |||
| i | Torcuato Fernández-Miranda y Hevia | 1977–1980 |
| ii | Enrique Fernández-Miranda y Lozana | 1982– |
* Coronet of a Spanish grandee
* Coronet of a Spanish duke
# Aselsan Albatros-S

Albatros-S is a Turkish unmanned surface vessel (USV) swarm of the Turkish Navy developed by the Turkish defense company Aselsan.

## History

The USV Albatros-S (Turkish: İnsansız Deniz Aracı, İDA) was developed by the Turkish state-owned defense company Aselsan for the needs of the Turkish Naval Forces. The USV can attack targets in swarm of eight.
In October 2023, a test firing was carried out off Mersin coast in the Mediterranean Sea, at which the target was destroyed when the explosive of Roketsan contained in the USV hit the target on the sea at a high speed and detonated, in the role of a suicide attack (Kamikaze) craft.

## Caharacteristics

Albatros-S is an unmanned marine vehicle swarm system that has a high level of autonomy and can navigate and perform tasks in a swarm formation independent of central control. She can operate in reconnaissance and surveillance, engaging the Target with single or multiple crafts, coast guard patrol and assault, base/port defense.
She features autonomous navigation, task ability to perform solo or swarm, avoiding Fixed and moving obstacles and new route creating, high ppeed and maneuverability, low radar and infrared cross section, navigational radar, anti–jam GNSS System.
She is 7.20 m (23.6 ft) long, and has a beam of 2 m (6 ft 7 in). She weighs 1,955 kg (4,310 lb) and is capable of carrying 250 kg (550 lb) payload. She can cruise at a speed of 40 kn (74 km/h; 46 mph) within a range of 200 nmi (370 km; 230 mi) in total operation time of 10 hours.
She features network radio frequency communication system, narrow-bandwidth satellite communication system and 4.5 G/LTE Communication System.
# Merano Town Hall

The Town Hall of Meran (German: Meraner Rathaus) in South Tyrol is the seat of the municipal government and assembly. It is located at the corner of the Laubengasse and the Galilei-Straße.

## History

The town hall used to be located at the corner of the Laubengasse and the Postgasse and dated from the times when Meran was part of Austria-Hungary. After the annexation following World War I to Italy, the fascist authorities decided to construct a new town hall. The Postgasse was renamed into Via Galilei as part of their Italianization campaign. The old town hall was ripped down and a new structure erected in the fascist style of the time between 1929-1932.
The architect was Ettore Sottsass sen., the exterior reliefs and the paintings are the work of the sculptor Albert Stolz (1875-1947). The building also consists of the arches that are the landmark of the Laubengasse. It has a clock tower with an inscription "CIVIVM HONORI REI PUBLICAE LABORI VRBIS DECORI MCMXXIX ANNO VII" (To the citizens in honour - To the state in function - To the city as decoration - Fascist Year 7 (1929)).
Inside the main entrance archway are two stone plaques. One shows the coats of arms of Meran and its districts. The other plaque was installed by the government of Benito Mussolini, giving their version of World War I with a quote by general Armando Diaz, which caused general offence to the native German-speaking population, who fought for Austria during the war. After World War II and the end of the Fascist regime, the plaque and its inscription was left intact, but a new plaque was added underneath it by the civic authorities which gives a proper account and points out to the origins of the old plaque within the historic context. The plaque serves today as a memorial, as a warning to future generations.
# Shindengen Electric Manufacturing

Shindengen Electric Manufacturing (新電元工業株式会社, Shindengen Kōgyō Kabushiki-gaisha) is a Japanese, Tokyo-based company, manufacturing power semiconductor devices, electric power systems, automotive electronics products and solenoid products. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and the company's largest shareholder is Honda.
It has a subsidiary in North America called Shindengen America Inc. which was founded in February 1987 in California.

## History

The origins of Shindengen go back to Dengensha, a manufacturer of electric stoves and rectifiers founded in 1935. In 1944, Dengen Kogyo Co., Ltd. was created by Dengensha to meet the high demand for selenium rectifiers for use by the military during the war in the Pacific. After the war, the company continued to produce rectifiers for both the private and public sectors, but also added direct current power supplies to its production line.
In 1949, Shindengen Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was established as a successor to Dengen Kogyo, whose 465 employees were transferred to the new company, along with 5 million yen start-up capital. In 1952, with the introduction of alloy-type transistors made from germanium, silicon, and other materials, Shidengen's semiconductor research and development worked to create germanium based transistors. By 1957, the company had improved its transistors for use in rectification. During this time the first silicon thyristors were introduced. The following year the company opened offices in Osaka and was also listed in the Tokyo Stock Exchange. In 1960, Shindengen completed work on its thyristor prototypes and sales of its 16A/400V line started the following year and in 1964, the office in Nagoya was opened in April.
In the 1990’s, Shindengen began rapidly expanding, not only in Japan, but also in Southeast Asia, where there was a growing market for two-wheeled vehicles. In 1991, the company established a production plant near Chiang Mai in the northern Thailand province of Lumphun. The facility was built to increase overseas production of semiconductors. July 2017 marked a new beginning for the company as its September 1951 diode motif logo was changed to the current “New power. Your power.” logo as a means to capture the ideals of its management philosophy, corporate mission, and action agenda, to include its new, “Listen closely, look ahead, and create a future of value" pledge.

## Business segments and products

The Company operates in three business segments:
* Power semiconductor manufacturing
** diode bridges
** general rectifying diodes (rectifier), high-speed diodes and other diodes
** power management integrated circuit (power ICs), power MOSFETs and insulated-gate bipolar transistors
* Power system products
** DC-to-DC converters, AC-to-DC converters and power inverters
* Automotive electronics products
** regulator (automatic control) and CDI
** DC-to-DC converters
** sine wave inverters, ECUs
# Elbe-Ehle-Nuthe

Elbe-Ehle-Nuthe was a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") in the Anhalt-Bitterfeld district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It was situated on the right bank of the Elbe, around Zerbst, which was the seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft, but not part of it. It was named after the three rivers Elbe, Ehle, and Nuthe, which flow through its territory.
It was disbanded on 1 January 2010 and absorbed into Zerbst.
The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Elbe-Ehle-Nuthe consisted of the following municipalities:
| Bornum Buhlendorf Deetz Dobritz Gehrden Gödnitz Grimme Güterglück Hohenlepte Jütrichau Leps | Lindau Moritz Nedlitz Nutha Polenzko Reuden Steutz Straguth Walternienburg Zernitz |
# The Maddest Car in the World

The Maddest Car in the World (German: Das verrückteste Auto der Welt) is a 1975 West German comedy film directed by Rudolf Zehetgruber starring Zehetgruber, Salvatore Borghese, Kathrin Oginski, and Walter Giller.
It was one of Zehetgruber's films in the Superbug film series. It was made as a response to the German box office success of The Love Bug (Herbie).

## Cast

* Rudolf Zehetgruber as Jimmy Bondi
* Salvatore Borghese as Aldo Regozzani
* Kathrin Oginski as Schwester Johanna
* Walter Giller as Jean-Pierre
* Walter Roderer as Jakob Robusti
* Ruth Jecklin as Fräulein Bingermeier, Robustis Assistentin
* Evelyne Kraft as Schwester Engelmunda
* Ulrich Beiger as Marchese de la Pozzi
* Peter W. Staub as Hotelbesitzer Häckli
* Gerd Frickhöffer as Mr. Brown II
* Walter Feuchtenberg as Mr. Brown I
* Marion Winter as Isabell
* Walter Saturni as Gollombin
* Gary Parello as Parello
* Vincenzo Biagi as Kommandant der Wache
* Oskar Klose as Chefreporter
# Social-National Party (France)

The Social-National Party (French: Parti social-national, PSN) was a political party in France founded in the spring of 1933 by Jean Hennessy, a former cabinet minister. Hennessy, elected deputy for Nice in the Alpes-Maritimes was rarely active in the Independent Left parliamentary group. However, Hennessy was part of The Vichy 80 in 1940 which refused to give full powers to Marshal Philippe Pétain.
The Social-National Party dissolved in 1936.
# Heroes of Independence Park

Heroes of Independence Park (Spanish: Parque Próceres de la Independencia), originally known as Matamula Forest (Spanish: Bosque Matamula), is a public park next to Salaverry Avenue in Jesús María District, Lima.

## History

The area where the park is located was once known as Matamula Forest, also known as Matalechuzas, after the fundo of the same name owned by Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco and inherited by his son Reynaldo, which itself took its name after the owls that lived in the area when it was part of the Viceroyalty of Peru, then owned by Martín de Iturain. After the War of the Pacific, the area was acquired by the Olavegoya family, who began the fundo's urban transformation during the 20th century.
The estates of "Matalechucitas" and "Jesús María" were located nearby, the former presumably at numbers 1427 and 1433 of Arnaldo Márquez Avenue, where the remains of a country house were located until their demolition in 2013.
Construction works for the park began in the context of the Sesquicentennial of the Independence of Peru. On July 13, 1971, the 3 ton and 4-metre tall bronze statues of Juan Pablo Vizcardo y Guzmán, Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza, Túpac Amaru and Juan Francisco de Vidal were taken from a warehouse in Argentina Avenue to the park and installed as part of its monument, which features 17-metre tall obelisks as well as one measured at 25 metres, which features a condor, the first statue to be installed. The works were carried out with cranes owned by SIMA from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The park was officially inaugurated on July 27 of the same year in a ceremony attended by then President Juan Velasco Alvarado. It was visited in 2017 by President of Ireland Michael D. Higgins as part of his official visit, and has also been visited by other heads of state. The park closed during the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru and has since been renovated.

## Gallery

* Visit by President Sebastián Piñera of Chile
* Visit by President Xi Jinping of China
* Visit by President Michael D. Higgins of Ireland
* Visit by President Fernando Lugo of Paraguay
# Delazi

Delazi (Persian: دلزي) is a village in, and the capital of, Shepiran Rural District of Kuhsar District of Salmas County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Shirvani.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,020 in 310 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,230 people in 412 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,039 people in 412 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Zohar Manna

Zohar Manna (1939 – 30 August 2018) was an Israeli-American computer scientist who was a professor of computer science at Stanford University.

## Biography

He was born in Haifa, Mandatory Palestine in 1939. He earned his Bachelor of Science (BS) and Master of Science (MS) degrees from the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology.
He attended Carnegie Mellon University and earned his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in computer science in 1968.
Manna returned to Israel in 1972 as a professor of applied mathematics at the Weizmann Institute of Science. He became a full professor at Stanford in 1978. He remained affiliated with the Weizmann Institute of Science until 1995. He continued to work as a Stanford professor until retirement in 2010.

## Books

He authored nine books. The Mathematical Theory of Computation (McGraw Hill, 1974; reprinted Dover, 2003) is one of the first texts to provide extensive coverage of the mathematical concepts behind computer programming.
With Amir Pnueli, he co-authored an unfinished trilogy of textbooks on temporal logic and verification of reactive systems: The Temporal Logic of Reactive and Concurrent Systems: Specification (Springer-Verlag, 1991), The Temporal Logic of Reactive and Concurrent Systems: Safety (Springer-Verlag, 1995) and The Temporal Logic of Reactive and Concurrent Systems: Progress (unpublished; first three chapters posted at http://theory.stanford.edu/~zm/tvors3.html).
With Aaron R. Bradley he co-authored a textbook, The Calculus of Computation, that serves as an introduction to both first-order logic and formal verification.

## Awards

In 1994, he was inducted as a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery. In 2016, he shared the Herbrand Award with Richard Waldinger for his ″pioneering research and pedagogical contributions (with Richard Waldinger) to automated reasoning, program synthesis, planning, and formal methods″. He received the Bauer Prize from the Technical University of Munich, and an honorary doctorate from the École Normale Supérieure de Cachan.

## Advising

He supervised 30 doctoral students, including Nachum Dershowitz, Adi Shamir, Thomas Henzinger, Pierre Wolper, and Martín Abadi.