OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kozjak Mountains

The Kozjak Mountains (Slovene: Kozjak) or Possruck Mountains (German: Poßruck) is a mountain chain in the Lavanttal or Noric Alps running north of the Drava along the border between the Austrian state of Styria and Slovenia. Its highest peak, the Klementkogel (1,052 m), lies on the border between Austria and Slovenia.

## Topography

The mountain range is bounded in the north by the Saggau valley, in the south by the Drava or (called the Drau in Austria) and in the west by the Radl Pass (Slovene: Radelj), whilst in the east it transitions seamlessly near Spielfeld and Leutschach into the Slovene Hills (German: Windische Bühel, Slovene: Slovenske gorice). In the west the Poßruck is also called the Radlkamm. The mountains reach their highest point, 1,052 m, in the Klementkogel (or Kapaunerkogel, Slovene: Kapunar) in the municipality of Großradl in Austria.
The main chain of the mountains forms the watershed between the rivers Mur and Drau as well as the national border for much of its length. The border generally follows the boundary between the districts of Leibnitz and Marburg on the one hand and Deutschlandsberg and Windischgraz on the other, that are documented in the map sheets of the current topographic survey. Deviations from this arise from the fact that, in the survey of the border following the Treaty of Saint-Germain in 1919/20, the members of the border demarcation commission sometimes took account of the requests of farmers living on the crest and ensured that their farmsteads were incorporated either into Austria or the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

## Geology

The Possruck is a low mountain range with a complex combination of crystalline, Palaeozoic and Tertiary rocks. Its geology has been extensively researched.

## Transport and tourism

In the area of the mountains, the Radlpass Straße, or B76 federal highway, runs over the border between the Austria's West Styria and Slovenia's Lower Styria, crossing over the Radl Pass. In addition several state and local roads, such as that from Langegg in the west to Jurij in the east, from Großwalz to the Kirche zum Heiligen Geist am Osterberg, from Großradl to St. Pankratzen/Sveti Pankraciji, from Oberhaag to Remšnik (Remschnigg), from Arnfels to Kapla (Kappel) and from Schloßberg to Gradišče (Schlossberg).
Because Slovenia is a member of the Schengen Agreement, there have been no border controls since 21 December 2007.
There are three Austrian long-distance footpaths in the mountains:
* South Alpine Way (Südalpenweg, Route 03): traverses the length of the Possruck, the route running close to the national border
* North-South Long-Distance Path (Nord-Süd-Weitwanderweg, Routhe 05): begins at the Radl Pass, the western end of the mountain chain
* Mariazell Way (Mariazeller Weg, Route 06): passes through the area in the vicinity of Eibiswald
# Bystrička

Bystrička (Hungarian: Turócbeszterce) is a village and municipality in Martin District in the Žilina Region of northern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1258. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, it was part of Turóc County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 450 metres and covers an area of 19.122 km². It has a population of about 1375 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Bytca, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1773-1941 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1784-1904 (parish B)

## Notable people

* Viliam Žingor (1912–1950) - general, antifascist fighter
# Kortavij-e Olya

Kortavij-e Olya (Persian: كرتويج عليا, also romanized as Kortavīj-e ‘Olyā and Kort Vīj-e ‘Olyā; also known as Gortavīch-e ‘Olyā, Kortavīj-e Bālā, Kurtai, and Kurtai Bālā) is a village in Kanduleh Rural District, Dinavar District, Sahneh County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 295, in 72 families.
# Checkpoint 300

Checkpoint 300 (Arabic: حاجز 300, romanized: Ḥājiz 300, Hebrew: מחסום 300, romanized: Machsom 300), also known as the Bethlehem checkpoint, the Gilo Checkpoint, or the Rachel's Tomb checkpoint, is a major Israel Defense Forces checkpoint at one of the main exits of Bethlehem. It is the best known of all Israeli checkpoints, due to its location on the tourist route between Jerusalem and Bethlehem.
The crossing in its current format was established in 2005.
In March 2016, Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth criticized the overcrowding at the checkpoint and the attitude of the Israeli authorities towards the Palestinians. In December 2020, the Association for Civil Rights in Israel filed a petition to the Israeli Supreme Court on the same topic. Israeli human-rights association Machsom Watch has also criticized the conditions of the Bethlehem checkpoint.
# Serhiy Burimenko

Serhiy Burimenko (Ukrainian: Сергій Леонідович Буріменко; 2 September 1970 – 18 October 2021) was a Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a midfielder player and later worked as a youth coach.

## Career

Born in Mykolaiv, Burimenko was a product of the local Sudnobudivnyk Mykolaiv youth sportive school system. His first trainer was Oleksandr Chunikhin. On 10 October 1988, he made a professional debut for his club in the match against FC Desna Chernihiv.
His football career also included other Ukrainian clubs from different leagues (including Vyshcha Liha). He also spent three years as Estonian legionnaire. In 1995, as a member of the Ukraine national student football team, he participated in the Universiade in Japan. Then in Fukuoka, Ukrainian students under the coach Volodymyr Lozynskyi took fourth place.
After retirement from playing career, he worked as children's football trainer in MFC Mykolaiv and was a director of its youth sportive school since 2013.
# Marcel Domingo

Marcel Domingo Algara (15 January 1924 – 10 December 2010) was a French football goalkeeper and manager of Spanish origin.
He spent part of his career in Spain. Domingo coached RCD Espanyol, UD Las Palmas, UE Lleida, Pontevedra CF, Córdoba CF, Granada CF, Atlético de Madrid, CD Málaga, Elche CF, Burgos CF, Valencia CF, OGC Nice, Real Betis, RCD Mallorca, Nîmes Olympique, AC Arles and Hércules CF.
In 2010, Domingo died aged 86.

## Honours
### Player

Nice
* Division 1: 1952
* Coupe de France: 1952
Atlético Madrid
* Spanish League: 1949–50, 1950–51
Individual
* Ricardo Zamora Trophy: 1949, 1953

### Manager

Pontevedra
* Segunda División: 1964–65
Atlético Madrid
* Spanish League: 1969–70
* Copa del Generalísimo: 1971–72
Valencia
* Copa del Rey: 1978–79
# Les voyages aventureux du Capitaine Martin de Hoyarsabal, habitant du çubiburu

Les voyages aventureux du Capitaine Martin de Hoyarsabal, habitant du Cubiburu, contenant les règles et enseignments nécessaires à la bonne et seure navigation ("The Adventurous Voyages of Captain Martin de Hoyarsabal, inhabitant of Ciboure, containing the rules and information necessary for good and sure navigation") is a Middle French 'rutter' (from French: routier) by Martin de Hoyarçabal, from the French Basque Country. It was one of the earlier navigational guides or pilot books, whose purpose was to show sailors how to navigate various European and New World coastlines. See also fr:Routier (instructions nautiques). It was first published in French in 1547, apparently printed in Bordeaux by Jean Chouin.
The only known copy of the 1547 edition was acquired by the French Bibliothèque nationale in c1900. Until then it was thought that the first edition of the book was the 1632 Rouen edition. 11 photostats of the original in the Bibliothèque nationale were printed by the Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston in 1930, most of which are now in libraries in the USA.
According to Michael Barkham it seems certain that the typographic address of the 1547 edition is false, since there was no printer/publisher of the name of Chouin in Bordeaux: rather, the book was printed and published in the Protestant stronghold of La Rochelle by the Protestant printer-publisher and propagandist Jean Portau.

## Editions

Source:$^{:104}$
* (1547) À Bordeaux: Jean Chouin.
* (1662) À Rouen: A L'imprimerie de David du Petit Val, Imprimeur et Librarie ordinaire de sa Majesté
* (1633, twice) À Bordeaux: Guillaume Millanges. (Gallica)
* (1636, 1669) Sevendent à la Rochelle, : Chez les veuves de Paul & Pierre Yvounet, sur la rive. (Archive.org)
* (1677) Librvrv hau da Jxasoco Nabigacionecoa. Martin de Hoyazarbalec, egiña Francezes. Basque edition translated by Pierre Detcheverry, called "Dorre". Bordeaux: Fauvet.
# Hello the Boat!

Hello the Boat! is a children's historical novel by Phyllis Crawford. Set in 1817, it follows the journey of a store-boat down the Ohio River from Pittsburgh to Cincinnati. The novel, illustrated by Edward Laning, was first published in 1938 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1939.
# Don Gillmor

Don Gillmor is a Canadian journalist, novelist, historian, and writer of children's books; he is the recipient of many awards for his journalism and fiction.

## Career

Gillmor's writing has appeared in Saturday Night, The Globe and Mail, The Toronto Star, Rolling Stone, GQ, National Geographic, Toronto Life and The Walrus, where he worked as senior editor. He also served on the faculty of the Literary Journalism Program at the Banff Centre.
Gillmor's magazine writing has earned him three gold and seven silver Canadian National Magazine Awards, and he has been called "one of Canada’s most celebrated profile writers". In 2014, he won a National Newspaper Award for an article on baby boomers and suicide.
Gillmor is the author of three works of fiction: Kanata (2009), a Canadian historical epic, Mount Pleasant (2013), a comic novel about debt and Long Change (2015), which explores the life of an oilman (Gillmor worked on an oil rig in the late 1970s). He's also written five books of non-fiction, including the two-volume work Canada: A People's History, which accompanied the award-winning television program of the same name, and won the 2001 Libris Award for non-fiction book of the year. Among his nine children's books are Yuck, A Love Story (2000), which won the 2000 Governor General's Award for Children's Literature, and The Fabulous Song (1996), which won the Mr. Christie Book Award.
Gillmor graduated from the University of Calgary with a B.A. in 1977.
In 2019 he won the Governor General's Award for English-language non-fiction for his book To the River: Losing My Brother.

## Personal life

He currently resides in Toronto.
# Directorate of the Swedish Nobility Foundation

The Directorate of the Swedish Nobility Foundation (Swedish: Riddarhusdirektionen) governs the management of the Swedish House of Nobility. The Directorate is the chief executive body of the House, while the Assembly of Nobles is the principle decision-making body. This means that while the Assembly of Nobles, convened every 3 years, makes decisions regarding the governance of the House it is the directorate that implements these decisions between meetings of the assembly. It is also the assembly which appoints the directorate and to which the directorate reports.
The directorate was established in 1634 and consists of a chairman, a deputy chairman, 6 members and 3 deputy members. The directorate's role is to act as a "Board of Directors for the management of the affairs of the Knighthood and the Nobility and the administration of the House of Nobility". Under the management of the directorate also exists 340 foundations. In its work the directorate is assisted by the chancery of the House of Nobility, which is led by the secretary of the House of Nobility.

## List of chairmen of the directorate

* 1668–1680: Count Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie
* 1680–1682: Count Johan Gabriel Stenbock
* 1682–1762: ?
* 1762–1778: Count Axel von Fersen
* 1778–1789: ?
* 1789–????: Count Magnus Fredrik Brahe
* 1789–1818: ?
* 1818–1842: Count Jacob De la Gardie
* 1842–1844: Count Magnus Brahe
* 1844–1851: Count Carl De Geer
* 1851–1855: ?
* 1855–1857: Count Folke Magnus Puke
* 1857–1857: Count Baltzar von Platen
* 1857–1860: Count Erik August Lewenhaupt
* 1860–1863: Count Carl Göran Mörner
* 1863–????: Count Gustaf Sparre
* 1875–1881: Count Henning Hamilton
* 1881–1899: Oscar Björnstjerna
* 1899–1907: Baron Fredrik von Essen
* 1908–1909: Baron Hjalmar Palmstierna
* 1910–1911: Otto Virgin
* 1911–1926: Count Hans Hansson Wachtmeister
* 1926–1930: Otto Printzsköld
* 1931–1935: Karl Toll
* 1936–1940: Count Henning Wachtmeister
* 1941–1944: Fredrik Riben
* 1944–1947: Eric Virgin
* 1947–1956: Helge Silverstolpe
* 1956–1965: Baron Carl Hamilton
* 1965–1969: Count Thord Bonde
* 1969–1974: Sten Ankarcrona
* 1974–1986: Edvard Reuterswärd
* 1986–2001: ?
* ????–2001: Johan Nordenfalk
* 2001–2010: Henric Ankarcrona
* 2010–2019: Gustaf Wachtmeister af Johannishus
* 2019–present: Patrik Tigerschiöld
# Qezel Lu

Qezel Lu (Persian: قزللو, also Romanized as Qezel Lū and Qezellū) is a village in Qaranqu Rural District, in the Central District of Hashtrud County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 372, in 54 families.
# Los Maitenes de Villa Vieja Airport

Los Maitenes de Villa Vieja Airport Spanish: Aeropuerto Los Maitenes de Villa Vieja, (ICAO: SCVV) is an airport serving Río Bueno, a town in the Los Ríos Region of Chile.
The airport is across the Bueno River, 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) northwest of the town. The runway has an additional 250 metres (820 ft) of grass overrun on the north end.
The Osorno VOR-DME (Ident: OSO) is 18.3 nautical miles (33.9 km) south-southwest of the airport.
# Dmitri Smirnov (tenor)

Dmitri Alexeyevich Smirnov (Russian: Дмитрий Алексеевич Смирнов (also seen as Smirnoff), November 19 [O.S. November 7] 1882 – April 27, 1944) was a Russian operatic tenor with a lyric voice and a bravura singing technique.

## Biography

A Muscovite, Smirnov was a student of Emiliya Pavlovskaya and Alexander Dodonov. He made his debut in St Petersburg in 1903 as Gigi in Eugenio Domenico Esposito's La Camorra. The venue was the Hermitage Theatre. In 1904, Smirnov became a member of the Bolshoi company in Moscow, singing there until 1910. He then sang at the Mariinsky Theatre, St Petersburg, from 1911 to 1917. (He had first appeared at the Mariinsky in 1907.)
Smirnov made his French début at the Paris Opéra in 1907. His successful Parisian performances led to an invitation for him to appear at the Metropolitan Opera, where he sang in 1911–12. Competition from the celebrated international tenors Enrico Caruso and John McCormack, who were also singing at the Met at that time, resulted in Smirnov's achieving limited success with New York audiences. In 1914, he performed in the "Russian Seasons" at London's Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. He would not sing in the United States again except for two performances of Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades with the Washington National Opera—a semi-professional company not related to its present namesake—in 1926.
The tenor left his native land after the Russian Revolution of 1917, preferring to continue his career in the West. Among the cities he visited were Berlin, Monte Carlo, Milan, Rome, Madrid and Buenos Aires. In 1929, he returned to the Soviet Union for a concert tour. Smirnov became a citizen of the Estonian Republic on 4 February 1932, and took an active part as a soloist in the opera theater "Estonia". He taught singing in London and Athens and later retired to Riga (then USSR, now Latvia), where he died in 1944, aged 61.
Smirnov was equally comfortable performing lyric roles in Russian, French or Italian opera. His voice was plaintive in tone with easy high notes, great breath control, and a distinctive vibrato. Smirnov's main tenor rivals in Moscow and St Petersburg prior to the 1917 Revolution had been Leonid Sobinov (1871–1934) and Ivan Yershov (1867–1943). Yershov undertook heroic parts such as Siegfried and Otello which Smirnov never attempted, but Sobinov's repertoire was similar to that of Smirnov.

## Recordings

Smirnov left an estimated 90 recordings, the first made c. 1909 and the last around two decades later. Many of these recordings are available on CD reissues by various labels. They confirm his stature as one of the best Russian operatic tenors of the past 120 years—and perhaps the most imaginative artist among them.

## Sources

* ↑ McPherson, Jim, "Mr. Meek Goes to Washington: The Story of the Small-Potatoes Canadian Baritone Who Founded America’s 'National' Opera," The Opera Quarterly, volume 20, no. 2, Spring 2004
* Warrack, John and West, Ewan (1992), The Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 782 pages, ISBN 978-0-19-869164-8
* Holdridge, Lawrence F., (1996), Liner notes to Dmitri Smirnov, Pearl compact disc, Gemm CD 9241
# Norberto Araujo

Norberto Carlos Araujo López (born 13 October 1978) is an Ecuadorian football manager and former player who played as a central defender. He is the current manager of Deportivo Cuenca.

## Club career

Born in Rosario, Araujo (nicknamed Beto) started his career in Finland in 1996 playing with premier division side TPS and 1st division side Kultsu. He then returned to Argentina where he played for Aldosivi, Arsenal de Sarandí and Racing de Córdoba in the 2nd division. In 2002, he moved to Peru where he played for Sport Boys and then Sporting Cristal where he won a Peruvian league title.
In 2007, Araujo joined L.D.U. Quito where he helped the club to win the Serie A in his first season. In 2008, he was part of the team that won the 2008 Copa Libertadores, eliminating 3 Argentine teams, including his former club Arsenal de Sarandí and winning the cup. In 2009, he would achieve the South American treble by winning the 2009 Copa Sudamericana and 2009 Recopa Sudamericana. Later in 2010 he was part of the team that won the 2010 Ecuadorian Copa Credife and Recopa sudamericana 2010.

## International career

In late 2010, Araujo legally obtained his Ecuadorian citizenship, allowing him to be called up to the Ecuador national team. Despite not being called up for a number of pre-tournament friendlies, Araujo was chosen to be part of Ecuador's squad for the 2011 Copa América. He earned his first cap on 25 June 2011, versus Mexico in a friendly game prior to the start of the tournament. He went on to start in all three of Ecuador's group games in the Copa America.

## Managerial career

On 27 December 2023, after being Patricio Hurtado's assistant at Cumbayá, Araujo was appointed manager of the club for the 2024 season. He resigned from Cumbayá the following 26 May, as the club was plunged into an institutional crisis.

## Honours

Sporting Cristal
* Primera División: 2005
L.D.U. Quito
* Serie A (2): 2007, 2010
* Copa Libertadores (1): 2008
* Copa Sudamericana (1): 2009
* Recopa Sudamericana (2): 2009, 2010
# DWST

DWST (101.7 FM), broadcasting as 101.7 Love Radio, is a radio station owned and operated by MBC Media Group. The station's studio and transmitter are located at the 4/F Landbank Bldg., Quezon Ave., San Fernando, La Union.
# Maximilian Schuster

Maximilian Schuster (born 29 July 1998) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for SV Schalding-Heining.

## Club career

Schuster made his Austrian Football First League debut for FC Liefering on 3 March 2017 in a game against Floridsdorfer AC.
# Ihor Fris

Ihor Pavlovych Fris (Ukrainian: Ігор Павлович Фріс; born 29 June 1973) is a Ukrainian notary and politician currently serving as a People's Deputy of Ukraine from Ukraine's 84th electoral district since 29 August 2019.

## Early life and career

Ihor Pavlovych Fris was born on 29 June 1973 in the city of Ivano-Frankivsk, then part of the Soviet Union. From 1990 to 1992, he worked at the Rempobuttekhnika metal processing plant as a fitter, before working as a fitter at Sapfir automobile plant for a year. He subsequently worked as commercial director of Totus LLC from 1993 to 1996 before working as director of Leo-F LLC until 1998.
In 1998, Fris graduated from the Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, specialising in law. The same year, he began working at the Sezon cooperative. From 1999 until 2019, he was a notary public in Ivano-Frankivsk, and from 2006 to 2014 served as Ukraine's permanent representative to the European commission of the International Union of Notaries.

## People's Deputy of Ukraine

In the 2015 Ukrainian local elections, Fris was a candidate for the Ivano-Frankivsk City Council's 26th district, nominated by UKROP. However, he was unsuccessful.
In the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Fris ran as a candidate for People's Deputy of Ukraine in Ukraine's 84th electoral district. He was the candidate of Servant of the People, although he was not a member of any party at the time of the election. He was ultimately successful, defeating incumbent People's Deputy Mykhailo Dovbenko of European Solidarity and Batkivshchyna candidate Andriy Ivaskiv, garnering 22.0% of the vote to Ivaskiv's 14.40% and Dovbenko's 12.88%. In the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament), Fris joined the Servant of the People faction, as well as the Verkhovna Rada Legal Committee.
In March 2020, Fris, along with multiple other People's Deputies, announced his opposition to a proposal by the Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine aimed at ending the war in Donbas by bringing separatist representatives into the government of Ukraine.
# John F. Hayes (writer)

John Francis Hayes (August 5, 1904 – November 1980) was a Canadian writer. He is known best for ten children's historical novels. Among them, A Land Divided and Rebels Ride at Night won the Governor General's Award for Juvenile Fiction as the year's best Canadian works of 1951 and 1953. Another, The Dangerous Cove (1957), won the Canada Library Association Book of the Year for Children Award in 1959. For his body of work he was named the second recipient of the Vicky Metcalf Award, in 1964.

## Life

Hayes was educated in Winnipeg, Manitoba. He took courses in advertising and writing and in 1930 entered the publishing business. By the mid-1950s he was Vice-President and General Manager of Southam Press Montreal, and Director of the Southam Company Limited.
In 1954 he was elected secretary of the Canadian Authors' Association.

## Published books
### Novels

All ten novels are historical fiction originally published by Copp Clark Publishing Company. The first nine were illustrated by Fred J. Finley, the last by J. Merle Smith.
* Buckskin Colonist: A Story of the Selkirk Settlers (1947)
* Treason at York (1949)
* A Land Divided (1951) – Governor General's Award for Juvenile Fiction
* Rebels Ride at Night (1953) – Governor General's Award
* Bugles in the Hills: A Story of the Mounties' First Days (1955)
* The Dangerous Cove: A Story of the Early Days in Newfoundland (1957)
* Quest in the Cariboo (1960)
* Flaming Prairie (1965)
* The Steel Ribbon (1967)
* On Loyalist Trails (1971)

### Shorter fiction

* Canadian Christmas (1962)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1963 (1963)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1964 (1964)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1965 (1965)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1966 (1966)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1968 (1968)
* The Atlas Christmas Anthology of Canadian Stories 1969 (1969)

### Non-fiction

* The Challenge of Change: 50 years, 1912–1962 (1963)
* Rosedale United Church: 1914–1964 (1964)
* The Mapping of Early Canada (1967)
* The Nation Builders (1968)
* Wilderness Mission: The Story of Sainte-Marie-among-the-Hurons (1969)