OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Neythukaran

Neythukaran is a 2002 Malayalam movie, the first directed by Priyanandanan, starring Murali. It tells the story of a weaver, a supporter of E. M. S. Namboodiripad, who dies the day after his leader dies.
Murali won the National Film Award for Best Actor in 2002 for his performance in this film.

## Plot

Namboodiripad, the leader of the first democratically elected Communist government is dead. (His death was on the same day as the BJP-led government came to power in the centre. This coincidence strengthened the mystic cloud around the man called EMS by his friends). Appa Mestry, a veteran Communist who lives in the nostalgia of "those great days", is unable to believe that EMS has died. For him, EMS is a great leader, whose death is unthinkable. He goes back to those ages, where they worked for the freedom struggle, risking their lives. He proudly remembers the day when he took Comrade P. Krishnapilla on his shoulder safely across the river. He remembers contemptuously the day when the first EMS ministry was dismissed by the central government as a result of unjust agitation by the religious lobbies of Kerala. He had even fasted when AK Gopalan had gone on a fast against a government decision.
Appa Mestry's next generation, his son-in-law and his friend Bahuleyan, who have discarded their extremist leftist ideology, are illustrated as frauds. (Bahuleyan no longer has a beard, which he had worn during his Communist days; he no longer uses bedis.) According to Appa Mestry, his son-in-law has done wrong by not closing his office when hearing about the death of EMS. They drive their car to get alcohol, while the whole of Kerala grieves the death of EMS by observing harthal. Appa's grandchildren are indifferent and are immersed in their own worlds. During the television coverage of the funeral procession, Appa's grandson sits watching a cricket match, completely oblivious to EMS's legacy.
Appa Mestry dies broken hearted the following day, the day of EMS's funeral.

## Cast

* Murali as Appa Mestry
* Vijayaraghavan
* M. R. Gopakumar as Bahuleyan
* Sona Nair
* Irshad
* Santha Devi
* Sreenath as Appa's grandson
* Christy Thomas as Appa's granddaughter

## Awards

* National Film Award for Best Actor - Murali
* Kerala State Film Award for Best Debut Director - Priyanandanan
# Scărișoara Cave

Scărișoara Cave (Romanian: Peștera Scărișoara, Hungarian: Aranyosfői-jégbarlang), is one of the biggest ice caves in the Apuseni Mountains of Romania, in the western part of the Romanian Carpathians. It is considered a show cave and one of the natural wonders of Romania. It has also been described as a glacier cave.

## History

First mentioned in 1863 by the Austrian geographer Arnold Schmidl, who made some observations and the first map of the cave, it was later explored by the Romanian scientist and speleologist Emil Racoviță between 1921 and 1923, who mentioned it and its origin in his 1927 work Speologia (Speleology). The ice cave was formed 3,500 years ago, during the glaciations, when these mountains were covered by snow and ice. The exact date when the cave was first discovered by humans is unknown.

## Description

The cave is located at an altitude of approximately 1,150 m (3,770 ft) above sea level. It is 120 m (390 ft) deep and 720 m (2,360 ft) long. The entrance shaft, which is 60 m (200 ft) in diameter and 50 m (160 ft) in depth, gives access through metal stairs to a large chamber, the Great Hall, which is approximately 108 m (354 ft) long and 78 m (256 ft) wide. The Great Hall includes an ice cliff nearly 18 m (59 ft) tall, which overlooks a pool called the Pool of Ice.
From the Great Hall, passages lead into several other named rooms: the Church, which features over 100 ice stalagmites, the Great Reservation, Coman Gallery to the left, and Little Reservation to the right.
The ice within the cave has an estimated volume of 75,000 cubic metres (98,000 cubic yards) and in some places can be as thick as 20 m (66 ft). The temperature is up to +1 °C in the summer and down to -7 °C in the winter. In the part for tourists the average temperature is around 0 °C. Bats live in the ice cave, as do small bugs (2–3 mm long) called Pholeuon prozerpinae glaciale. In the Big Reservation a Rupicapra skeleton was discovered.

## Access

The portion of the cave open to tourists includes the entrance shaft, The Big Hall and The Church. Access to the other chambers is reserved for scientific research by the agreement of the Speological Institute of Cluj-Napoca.
# Craidorolț

Craidorolț (Hungarian: Királydaróc, Hungarian pronunciation:) is a commune of 2,215 inhabitants (2011) situated in Satu Mare County, Romania. It is composed of five villages:
| In Romanian | In Hungarian |
| Craidorolț | Királydaróc |
| Crișeni | Kőröstelep |
| Eriu-Sâncrai | Érszentkirály |
| Satu Mic | Érkisfalu |
| Țeghea | Krasznacégény |

## Demographics

Ethnic groups (2011 census):
* Romanians: 53%
* Hungarians: 24%
* Roma: 15%
* Ukrainians: 3%
55% had Romanian as first language, 37% Hungarian and 3% Ukrainian.

## Natives

* Mircea Bolba
* Iuliu Coroianu
# Kalpakian

Kalpakian or Kalpakyan (Armenian: Գալբագեան) is a surname of Armenian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arda Kalpakian (born 1944), Lebanese Olympic athlete
* Laura Kalpakian (born 1945), American author
* Sebouh Kalpakian (born ?), Lebanese Armenian politician
* Sirvart Kalpakyan Karamanuk (1912–2008), Armenian composer, pianist
# Nitrica

Nitrica (Hungarian: Rákosvölgyudvarnok) is a village and municipality in Prievidza District in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia.

## History

The first written mention of the village dates back to 1113, when the upper part of the village called Račice was mentioned, which today forms the upper part of the current village. Dvorníky are already mentioned in the Zoborská listina [sk] in 1249. By merging both parts of the village in 1960, the current village of Nitrica was created.
No written reports have been preserved about the development of the village. It is known from the oral narratives of older people that the inhabitants here were engaged in agriculture, small-scale trade and selling fruit, and in the earliest times also selling clay vessels that they made themselves. The main source of livelihood for the local population was fruit growing associated with trade. After the first merchants from Račíce and Dvorník, the local nickname "korenári" (root-salesmen) is used to this day - after the merchants who traded in spices, mainly saffron.

## Monuments and sights

A new church dedicated to St. Michael was built in the village in 2013, and there is a chapel dedicated to the Divine Heart of Jesus, which was built in 1919 by Michal Šramka and his wife Karolína in memory of their two sons who died in the World War on the Russian battlefield.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 246 metres and covers an area of 24.034 km². It has a population of about 1260 people.
# Little Tickles

Little Tickles (French: Les Chatouilles) is a 2018 French drama film directed by Andréa Bescond and Eric Métayer. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival.

## Cast

* Andréa Bescond : Odette Le Nadant
* Karin Viard : Mado Le Nadant
* Clovis Cornillac : Fabrice Le Nadant
* Pierre Deladonchamps : Gilbert Miguié
* Grégory Montel : Lenny
* Carole Franck : The psy
* Gringe : Manu
* Ariane Ascaride : Madame Malec
* Alexis Michalik : Sonia's father
Principal photography began from 29 May 2017 to 17 July 2017.
# Monastery of the Holy Apostles, Kleino

The Monastery of the Holy Apostles (Greek: Ιερά Μονή Αγίων Αποστόλων, romanized: Ierá Moní Agíon Apostólon) is an Eastern Orthodox monastery in Kleino, Greece. It is located 2 kilometres (1.2 miles) northeast of the settlement itself, on a plateau of difficult accessibility. The monastery was built approximately in the middle of the 18th century, its construction having been overseen by bishop Stagi Paisios. It is built in the style of the monasteries of Mount Athos.
The monastery features one of the oldest known inscriptions in the Aromanian language, which is the following: Intrā mbāsiareka ku multā pāvrie, triamburā lundalui Maria kumnikatura, fokulu akshi shi kolasi tra skaki, meaning "Enter the church in awe, tremble as you receive the communion of Mary, to escape fire and hell". It is written using the Greek alphabet and it is estimated that it was made around the year 1780. This prayer is located on the interior of the arch of the entrance to the monastery and it is also written in Ancient and Modern Greek. Its author was St. Zosimas.
# Vourkari

Vourkari (Greek: Βουρκάρι) is a small village in the bay of Agios Nikolaos, in Kea, an island in the Greek Cyclades group. Its population is 109 (2021). People say it is the biggest and safest bay of the Cyclades. It is in front of the ancient prehistoric settlement of Agia Irini, which flourished during the Copper Era and was destroyed at its apex by an earthquake around 1500 BC.
Vourkari is very cosmopolitan during the summer, full of yachts, sailboats and speedboats. There are many restaurants, bars and coffee shops that are very crowded on weekends, as it is very near to Athens.
# Alyona Gromnitskaya

Alyona Gromnitskaya (Ukrainian: Олена Анатоліївна Громницька; born in 2 October 1975 in Kiev, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian journalist, media-manager, public figure, spokesperson to the President of Ukraine Leonid Kuchma (2002–2005).

## Biography

Gromnitskaya was born on 2 October 1975 in Kiev. She graduated from the Historic Dept of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University in 1997 and a Postgraduate Degree in Constitutional law in National Pedagogical Dragomanov University in 2004. Gromnitskaya started her professional career in 1995, holding the office of special correspondent in "UTAR" TV company. After that, she worked for "Rada" – Parliamentary Radio and Television Channel, ICTV Channel, Presidential Administration of Ukraine, Media-Dom LLC, Republican Party of Ukraine, Ministry for Fuels and Energy of Ukraine, socio-political newspaper "Profile-Ukraine". She occupied a position of vice-president of "Glavred-Media" Holding since August 2010.

## Professional activity

* In 2002–2005 worked as a spokesperson of president of Ukraine Leonid Kuchma.
* In 2007 she was appointed as a project leader and chief editor in "Profile-Ukraine" newspaper. Publishing rights of this newspaper belonged to Ukrainian businessman Alexander Tretyakov.
* In 2008, "Profile" won a Newspaper of the Year-2008 prize.
* In 2010–2011 she was both a chief editor of "Profile" and vice-president of "Glavred-Media" Holding.
* In 2011 she was appointed as a chief executive officer of Segodnya Multimedia Publishing Group, a part of SCM Holding. She voluntarily retired from this post after a public scandal with the chief editor of Ukrainian newspaper Segodnya. Even after that, SCM holding expressed regret for Alena's resignation, telling, that under her leadership "our holding has shown sustained and positive dynamics of growth of economic performance". In response, Gromnitskaya has told, that: «The only thing that’s important to me, is protecting the interests of a company, and that’s why I retired voluntarily – to make a point in a pointless scandal».
* Since April 2012 – founder of a consulting agency "Ukrainian Media Development Institute" (UMDI). UMDI was a communicational partner of a 64th Worldwide Newspaper Congress and 19th Worldwide Editors' Forum WAN-IFRA.
* In 2016 she created an internet-project, named "Realist.Online", which was launched in the end of August 2016.

## Awards

* In 2004 she received a title of "Honored Journalist of Ukraine".
* In 2011 she received a 3rd class Order of Princess Olha.
* In 2007 she was placed 46th in Forbes list of the most influential women of Ukraine. In 2011, by the same Focus rating, she was placed 62nd.

## Public activity

Gromnitskaya writes poetry. She is an author of a collection of poems, named "Polutona" (eng. "Semitones"). Has an active secular life.,
# Echorouk News

Echorouk News (Arabic: الشروق نيوز) is an Arabic language satellite television channel broadcasting from Algiers. Echourouk News was set up by Echourouk Group with a number of Arab intellectuals from Algeria and the Arab World.

## History

Echorouk News was founded on 19 March 2014, it has started to broadcast its programs on 19 March 2014.

## Programming
### News

* News (الأخبار), main news bulletin.
* Sport (رياضة), sports news bulletin.
* Weather (الطقس; 2013), weather forecasts.

### Current affairs

* Echorouk Morning (الشروق مورنينغ; 2016), morning show;
* Before Sohoor (قبل السّحور; 2015), talk show broadcast only during ramadan;
* Report (ربورتاج), show featuring reports;
* Reporters (مراسلون), a show featuring special reports by Echorouk News reporters.

### Documentaries

* Rabah Gherbi…A player and coach with excellence (رابح غربي.. لاعب و مدرّب بامتياز; 2017–17)

### Events

Notable events to which Echorouk News hold broadcasting rights include:

#### Football

* Belgian First Division A (2016–2017)

## On-air staff
### Weather

* Siham Benmeziane (2017–)
* Kamelia Dina Boualili (2017–)
* Cheikh Ferhat (2013–2016)
* Radah Kalloul (2014–2014)
* Radia Sediki (2013–2016)
* Meriem Tahri (2014–2016)
* Hana Touati (2017–)

### Correspondents

* Samia Mouaki
# Nove, Donetsk Oblast

Nove (Ukrainian: Нове; Russian: Новое) is a rural settlement (selyshche) in Kramatorsk Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 127.4 kilometres (79.2 mi) north by east (NbE) of the center of the city of Donetsk.
The village came under attack by Russian forces in 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and was regained by Ukrainian forces in the end of September the same year.
# Château Ausone

Château Ausone is a Bordeaux wine from Saint-Émilion appellation, previously ranked Premier Grand Cru Classé (A) in the Classification of Saint-Émilion wine but does not hold this rank after the 2022 reclassification. The winery is located on the Right Bank of France's Bordeaux wine region in the Gironde department, close to the town of Saint-Émilion.
The winery also produces a second wine named Chapelle d'Ausone.

## History

Placed on the western edge of 11th century village Saint-Émilion, with elevated vineyards facing south on steep terraces in ideal situation, Ausone takes its name from Decimius Magnus Ausonius (310–395 AD), a statesman and poet from Bordeaux who owned about 100 acres (0.40 km$^2$) of vineyard. It is believed by some that Château Ausone is on the foundations of his villa.
The modern estate can be dated to the 18th century, when it was owned by Jean Cantenat. Later, under the ownership of the Lafargue family, the vineyard was inherited by Edouard Dubois who steered the château through the difficulties of the late 19th century, and in 1916 added the adjacent Château Belair to their estate. The chateaux were run separately, although both age their wine in the Ausone cellars, caves in the limestone cliffs beneath the town of Saint-Émilion. After Dubois died in 1921, his widow Hélyette Dubois-Challon and Dubois' children of a previous marriage who married into the Vauthier family took control over the estate.
Ausone was one of a few estates which escaped the terrible frost of 1956, unlike its neighbour Cheval Blanc that lost several years' vintages. Other neighbours suffered the destruction of their vines. Despite being one of the great names of Bordeaux, Ausone fell into decline until Pascal Delbeck was appointed winemaker in 1976.
For several years Ausone was jointly owned by the Dubois-Challon and Vauthier families. After an unsettling time, feuding in the courts was brought to an end when the Vauthiers bought the Dubois-Challon shares in the mid 1990s. Alain Vauthier became managing director of Ausone, while Hélyette Dubois-Challon won the right to live in the chateau until her death in 2003.
Michel Rolland was appointed consultant oenologist in 2002.

## Production

The success of the wine produced at Ausone is attributed to a combination of exposure and the soil, a mixture of sand and clay on limestone unique to the district. The vineyard is 7 hectares (17 acres), arranged with the grape varieties of 50% Cabernet Franc and 50% Merlot, planted with a density of 6,500 plants per hectare. Due to the small scale of the vineyards, picking may be done at an optimal moment, usually in two afternoons.
Of both the Grand vin and the second wine Chapelle d'Ausone, the annual production averages little more than 2,000 cases (180 hL).
# Oleksandr Medved

Oleksandr Medved (Ukrainian: Олександр Анатолійович Медведь; born 13 September 1996) is a professional Ukrainian football defender/midfielder who plays for SC Chaika.

## Career

Medved is a product of the FC Obolon-Zmina Kyiv Youth Sportive School System. His first trainer was Sergei Soldatov.
Then he signed a professional contract with FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk in the Ukrainian Premier League and subsequently with another Ukrainian Premier League's club FC Chornomorets Odesa. But he played only in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves and never made debut for the main-squad teams.
# Kathapurushan

Kathapurushan (English: The Man of the Story) is a 1995 Indo-Japanese Malayalam-language period drama film written and directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan. It was produced by Gopalakrishnan himself and co-produced by NHK. The film stars Vishwanathan, Mini Nair, Aranmula Ponnamma, Narendra Prasad and Urmila Unni.
Kathapurushan is a journey exploring the history of that time in the state of Kerala in India.
The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film at the National Film Awards in 1996.

## Plot

Kunjunni's parents separate soon after his birth, and he is left to be cared by his mother, lacking paternal care and affection. His mother has the help of his grandmother, an estate manager, and his friend Meenakshi, daughter of a maid servant in Kunjunni's house.
Inspired by his uncle, initially a Gandhian and later a Marxist, Kunjunni is drawn to left-wing ideologies at college, believing that communism is the answer to social hardships and inequalities. Eventually he joins an extremist Marxist group. After an attack on a police station, Kunjunni is arrested and charged, but is later acquitted.
Kunjunni matures with experience, yet feels lonely and disillusioned. He tries to turn his life around; on a quest to find his childhood friend, Meenakshi, he does so and marries her. He sells his properties to a newly wealthy man, whose father was once a servant in Kunjuni's house and moves to an ordinary house, trying to live a normal family life with his wife and son.
One day, a college classmate, a journalist, seeks to interview him, which Kunjunni declines. Later, Kujunni, with the help of his journalist friend, publishes his first story, "Karaksharangal". However, due to its subversive content, the government banned it. When Kunjunni reads this in the newspaper, he began to laugh, with his family, at this corrupt world.

## Awards

The film has won the following awards since its release:
1996 National Film Awards (India)
* Won - National Film Award for Best Feature Film - Adoor Gopalakrishnan
* Won - National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress - Aranmula Ponnamma
1997 Bombay International Film Festival (India)
* Won - FIPRESCI Prize - Adoor Gopalakrishnan
# Chasers (soundtrack)

Chasers is the soundtrack from the film of the same name. It was released on August 29, 1995, by Morgan Creek. Dwight Yoakam and Pete Anderson were credited with music for the movie.

## Track listing

* Dwight Yoakam - "Doin' What I Did" (Dwight Yoakam) - 3:28
* Lonesome Strangers - "We Used to Fuss" (Jeff Rymes) - 2:13
* Steve Pryor - "Atlas Blues" (The Steve Pryor Band) - 3:02
* Dwight Yoakam - "Guitars, Cadillacs" (Dwight Yoakam) - 3:05
* Bob Dorough & Victoria Duffy - "Right On My Way Home" (Bob Dorough/Lynn Gibson) - 3:48
* Ralph Stanley - "Train 45" (T. LaRue) - 2:21
* Meat Puppets - "Sam" (Curt Kirkwood) - 3:08
* Buck Owens - "Cryin' Time" (Buck Owens) - 2:31
* Tommy Conwell & The Young Rumblers - "Rock With You" (Tommy Conwell/ The Young Rumblers) - 3:08
* Lonesome Strangers - "Sharon" (Jeff Rymes) - 3:36
* Jim Lauderdale - "Lucky 13" (Jim Lauderdale/John Messler) - 2:58
# National Democratic Alliance (Kuwait)

The National Democratic Alliance (Arabic: التحالف الوطني الديمقراطي, romanized: Al-Tehalef Al-Watani Al-Demokrati) is a liberal political bloc in Kuwait.

## History and profile

Of the fifty elected members of Kuwait National Assembly in 2008, two belong to the NDA: Mohammed Al-Abduljader and Mohammed Al-Sager. MP Ali Al-Rashid originally affiliated with the NDA, but left the party on 23 November 2008. The party had around six MPs in the 50-seat Assembly in 2009.
The NDA encourages the empowerment of women and nationalism instead of groupings based on sect or social class. As of 2010, it was mostly supported by young Kuwaitis.
The NDA has also launched the TV channel Nabeeha Tahalof and publishes the daily newspaper Al-Jarida.
# Manny Mercer

Emmanuel Lionel Mercer (15 November 1928 – 26 September 1959) was an English thoroughbred horse racing jockey. A brother of jockey Joe Mercer, he was married to Susan, the daughter of trainer Harry Wragg. Their daughters were Joanna and Carolyn, who married jockey Pat Eddery.
Mercer was a leading jockey throughout most of the 1950s, winning two British Classic Races. In 1952, he gained much media attention in the United States for his masterful ride on Wilwyn in winning the inaugural running of the Washington, D.C. International at Laurel Park Racecourse in Laurel, Maryland.
He captured the 1953 1,000 Guineas Stakes aboard Happy Laughter, trained by Jack Jarvis. Although he was second jockey to Bill Rickaby at Jarvis's yard, and Rickaby got to ride the stable's main hope, Tessa Gillian, Mercer had worked out how good Happy Laughter was, even though she'd been beaten in the Free Handicap. He told fellow jockey Jimmy Lindley that she was the best he'd ridden.
In 1954, Mercer won 88 races, including the 1954 2,000 Guineas Stakes on Darius, and finished second in the jockey standings to Doug Smith.
Mercer died on 26 September 1959 when a filly named Priddy Fair threw him before the start of the Red Deer Stakes at Ascot Racecourse. Mercer was fatally kicked in the head as he fell to the ground. Reporting on his death, The Age newspaper in Melbourne called Mercer "one of Britain's most brilliant race riders". In an article marking the fiftieth anniversary of his death, the Racing Post called him "one of its [racing's] brightest stars". Lindley, who was riding in the race before which he died, said "If he hadn't been killed he would have been one of the greats. I'd put him in the same class as Lester Piggott".
Manny Mercer Court in Newmarket, Suffolk is named in his memory. He is buried in Newmarket Cemetery.

## Major wins

Great Britain
* 1000 Guineas Stakes - Happy Laughter (1953)
* 2000 Guineas Stakes - Darius (1954)
* St. James's Palace Stakes - Darius (1954)
* Sussex Stakes - Lucero (1956)
* Yorkshire Oaks - Ark Royal (1955)
Ireland
* Irish Derby - Talgo (1956)
# Dresvyanka, Altai Krai

Dresvyanka (Russian: Дресвянка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Stolbovsky Selsoviet, Kamensky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 411 as of 2013. There are 14 streets.

## Geography

Dresvyanka is located 17 km north of Kamen-na-Obi (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novouvalsky is the nearest rural locality.