OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Dalrymple White

General Sir Henry Dalrymple White KCB (5 July 1820 – 27 March 1886) was a senior British Army officer.

## Military career

Born the son of Vice-Admiral Sir John White, White was commissioned into the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons and purchased a captaincy in his regiment in 1844. He became commanding officer of his regiment in May 1854 and led a squadron of his men at the Charge of the Heavy Brigade during the Battle of Balaclava in October 1854. His helmet was pierced by a Russian sabre during the charge. White served as colonel of the 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays) from 1873 to 1874 and as colonel of the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons from 1874 until his death in 1886.
He married Louisa Mary Smith; they had one daughter. Following the death of his first wife, he married Alice Elizabeth Malcolm; they had two sons (Arthur Dalrymple White and Sir Godfrey Dalrymple-White).
# Novooleksandrivka, Luhansk Raion, Luhansk Oblast

Novooleksandrivka (Ukrainian: Новоолександрівка) is a rural settlement in Molodohvardiisk urban hromada, Luhansk Raion, Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. Population: 1,527 (2022 estimate)

## Demographics

Native language distribution as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian: 45.55%
* Russian: 54.45%
# AS Police

AS Police (French: Association Sportive Police) is the name of a number of sports clubs based in French-speaking countries of Africa. It may refer to:

## Basketball

* AS Police (basketball, Mali) in Mali

## Football

* AS Police (Bamako) in Mali
* AS Police (Brazzaville) in the Republic of the Congo
* AS Police (Dakar) in Senegal; formerly known as ASC Police and ASF Police
* AS Police (Libreville) in Gabon
* AS Police (Niamey) in Niger
* AS Police (Ouagadougou) in Burkina Faso
* AS Police (Pointe-Noire) in the Republic of the Congo
* AS Police (Porto-Novo) in Benin
* ASC Police, Nouakchott, Mauritania, formerly known as AS Police
# Anton Lutsyk

Anton Lutsyk (Ukrainian: Антон Васильович Луцик; born 25 March 1987) is a Ukrainian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Polish club Stal Kraśnik.
He is the product of the Karpaty Lviv Youth School System.

## Honours

Stal Kraśnik
* IV liga Lublin: 2017–18
# Tajik, Iran

Tajik (Persian: تاجيك, also Romanized as Tājīk) is a village in Jeyransu Rural District, in the Central District of Maneh and Samalqan County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 532, in 120 families.
# Slavic-Italian Anti-Fascist Union

The Slavic-Italian Anti-Fascist Union (Italian: Unione Antifascista Italo-Slava, abbreviated UAIS, Slovene: Slovansko-italijanska antifašistična unija, abbreviated SIAU) was a political movement in the Free Territory of Trieste. It was the most important mass organization of the Communist Party of the Free Territory of Trieste (PCTLT/KPSTO). UAIS/SIAU had around 70,000 members.
UAIS/SIAU was founded in the summer of 1945 by the Regional National Liberation Committee, as an umbrella organization of different groups seeking autonomy for Trieste or its integration into Yugoslavia. At the founding congress Triestine, Italian, American, Yugoslav, Soviet and Fiuman flags were displayed, as well as portraits of Clement Attlee, Joseph Stalin, Harry Truman, Giuseppe Garibaldi and Josip Broz Tito.
UAIS/SIAU published the weekly newspapers Fronte unico ('United Front') and L'Istria nuova ('The New Istria'). It also published the newspaper Progresso, directed at the city of Trieste.
UAIS/SIAU used a version of the Italian flag with a red star (a practice common in Italy as well in this period). However, the Allied Military government restricted the usage of this flag, ruling that only 'recognized national flags' be used in the area under their control. Ahead of May Day 1947 the Allied Military Government ruled that UAIS/SIAU could only use the red flag, an act UAIS/SIAU considered a sabotage against their planned event (in which they planned to use Slovenian, Yugoslav and Italian (with and without the red star) alongside the red flag). Furthermore, the Allied Military Government restricted the UAIS/SIAU May Day rally the Slovenian-dominated working class areas, whilst letting pro-Italian groups demonstrate in the city centre.
UAIS/SIAU contested the June 1949 municipal elections (held in the six municipalities in the Anglo-American Zone A), winning 33% of the total vote in Duino-Aurisina, 55% in San Dorligo della Valle, 51% in Sgonico and 97% in Monrupino. In the remaining municipalities, Trieste and Muggia, the Communist Party had its own lists and won 21% and 57% of the votes respectively. The election result was heralded by the Soviet press as a victory for the Communist Party.

## Youth wing

The Anti-Fascist Youth Union of the Free Territory of Trieste was one of the constituent organizations of UAIS/SIAU
# Stomphastis cardamitis

Stomphastis cardamitis is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from South Africa and Namibia.
The larvae feed on Croton subgratissimus. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Belle Prater's Boy

Belle Prater's Boy (1996) is a young adult novel by Ruth White that tells the story of 12-year-old Gypsy and her cousin Woodrow Prater, whose mother Belle Prater had mysteriously disappeared one morning. When Woodrow — the titular Belle Prater's boy — comes to town, she quickly befriends him in the hope that she will find out more about his mother's disappearance. The novel is set in 1950s Western Virginia. Belle Prater's Boy was named a Newbery Honor book in 1997, and a 1996 Boston Globe - Horn Book Awards Honor Book for Fiction
# Lucas Brumme

Lucas Brumme (born 25 September 1999) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for 3. Liga side Rot-Weiss Essen.

## Career

Brumme made his professional debut for Wehen Wiesbaden in the 3. Liga on 9 January 2021, starting in the home match against Hallescher FC. He was substituted out in the 68th minute for Benedict Hollerbach, with the match finishing as a 1–1 draw.
On 29 July 2023, Brumme joined Rot-Weiss Essen in 3. Liga on a one-year contract.
# Novodrachyonino

Novodrachyonino (Russian: Новодрачёнино) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Novodrachyoninsky Selsoviet, Zarinsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 728 as of 2013. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Novodrachyonino is located 34 km northeast of Zarinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Avdeyevskaya Baza is the nearest rural locality.
# Stanislav Demkiv

Stanislav Bohdanovych Demkiv (Ukrainian: Станіслав Богданович Демків; born 10 May 2000) is a professional Ukrainian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Prykarpattia Ivano-Frankivsk.

## Career

Born in Ivano-Frankivsk, Demkiv is a product of the Youth Sportive School from Zhydachiv and UFK Lviv (first trainer Oleh Kolobych) youth sportive school system.
He played for FC Veres and FC Lviv in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves and in July 2021 Demkiv was went on loan to the Ukrainian First League FC Vovchansk.
# Christian Democratic Union of Armenia

The Christian Democratic Union of Armenia (CDU) (Armenian: Հայաստանի Քրիստոնեա-դեմոկրատական միություն, romanized: Hayastani K’ristonea-demokratakan miut’yun (HKDM)) is a political party in Armenia.

## History

The party was founded in 1991. It is led by Khosrov Harutyunyan, former Prime Minister of Armenia (1992–1993). The party is a member of the European Christian Political Movement.
The party participated in the 1995 Armenian parliamentary elections as part of the "Republican Bloc" alliance. The CDU won one seat in the National Assembly.
The party participated in the 2003 Armenian parliamentary election, winning just 0.67% of the vote and failing to gain any seats in the National Assembly.
On 7 October 2009, the party participated in an international conference organized by the European Christian Political Movement. Opportunities and challenges of the development of Christian democracy in Eastern Europe was discussed. A decision was made to establish the "Association of Christian-Democrats of Eastern Europe" in order to strengthen ties and cooperation between sister parties in Europe.
The party nominated one member to participate in the 2012 Armenian parliamentary election on the Republican Party of Armenia electoral list.
On 27 August 2015, Chairman Harutyunyan met with former President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan to discuss political issues in Armenia.
In 2016, the party participated in municipal elections in the city of Gyumri in an electoral alliance with the Republican Party of Armenia.
During the 2022 Armenian protests, the party signed a joint declaration with 14 other political parties opposing the implementation of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.
The party does not maintain any representation within the National Assembly and currently acts as an extra-parliamentary force.

## Ideology

The party supports strengthening regional security and stability, normalizing relations between Turkey and Armenia, reaching a fair settlement to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, supporting the gradual European integration of Armenia, and maintaining a strategic partnership with Russia.
Following the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, the party supported the decision to maintain Russian peacekeepers in Artskah.
# Shenuiyeh

Shenuiyeh (Persian: شنوئيه, also Romanized as Shenū’īyeh) is a village in Gavkan Rural District, in the Central District of Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 47, in 12 families.
# Gianluca Nijholt

Gianluca Nijholt (born 14 February 1990) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played for FC Utrecht, Almere City, FC Amkar Perm, VVV-Venlo and NAC Breda.

## Personal

His father is ex-player Luc Nijholt.
# A Perfect Couple (1998 film)

A Perfect Couple (Spanish: Una pareja perfecta) is a 1998 Spanish comedy film directed by Francesc Betriu from a screenplay by Rafael Azcona based on the novel Diario de un jubilado by Miguel Delibes which stars Antonio Resines and José Sazatornil "Saza". The film proved to be a critical failure and a commercial flop.

## Plot

The plot tracks the friendship between a pedantic homosexual poet and an unemployed typographer.

## Cast

* Antonio Resines as Lorenzo
* José Sazatornil "Saza" as Don Tadeo
* Kiti Manver as Anita
* Chus Lampreave as Doña Cuca
* Ramón Barea as Melecio
* Antonio Canal [es] as Toni
* Luis Ciges as Partenio
* Pedro Mari Sánchez [es] as Silvio
* Lucía Jiménez as Sonia
* Daniel Guzmán as Terry
* José María Pou as Presidente
* Mabel Lozano as Faustina
* Pablo Carbonell [es]

## Production

Written by Rafael Azcona, the screenplay is an adaptation of the 1995 novel Diario de un jubilado by Miguel Delibes. The film is a Lolafilms, Cartel, and Vía Digital production.

## Release

The film opened the 1st Málaga Film Festival in May 1998. Distributed by Columbia Tri-Star Films de España, it was released theatrically in Spain on 12 June 1998.

## Reception

Casimiro Torreiro of El País wrote that "the film is not a marvel, but among its images there emerges at least a dignity of well-practiced craft that saves it from ridicule".

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
| 1998 | 1st Málaga Film Festival | Best Actress | Kiti Mánver | Won | |
# Stročín

Stročín (Hungarian: Szorocsány, until 1899: Sztrocsin) is a village and municipality in Svidník District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1317.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 213 metres and covers an area of 8.657 km$^2$. It has a population of about 500 people.
# Mikhail Bonch-Bruyevich (commander)

Mikhail Dmitriyevich Bonch-Bruyevich (Russian: Михаи́л Дми́триевич Бонч-Бруе́вич; 24 February [O.S. 12 February] 1870 – 3 August 1956) was an Imperial Russian and Soviet military commander (Lieutenant General from 1944). His family belonged to the nobility of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
The son of a land surveyor and a member of the minor nobility, he graduated from the Moscow Institute of Surveying - and later from the General Staff Academy. From 1892 to 1895 Bonch-Bruyevich served as an officer with the Lithuanian Guards Regiment, posted at Warsaw.

## First World War

At the outbreak of World War I in 1914 Bonch-Bruyevich commanded the 176th Perevolochensky Regiment, based at Chernigov. He witnessed the Russian aviator Pyotr Nesterov's fatal aerial ramming attack on 25 August 1914 [O.S.] during the Battle of Galicia. After the February Revolution of March 1917, the Provisional Government put Bonch-Bruyevich in command of the Russian garrison in Pskov, where he was elected to the executive of the Pskov soviet. After the German army captured Riga (3 September 1917) he was transferred to the northern front. He commanded the Northern Front from 29 August 1917 to 9 September 1917.

## Under Communist rule

After the October Revolution of November 1917 Bonch-Bruyevich became one of the first high-ranking army officers to rally to the new regime, with which he had a strong family link: his younger brother, Vladimir Bonch-Bruyevich was a leading Bolshevik. On 19 November 1917 he was appointed chief of staff of the Supreme Commander, Nikolai Krylenko. In March 1918 he was appointed military director of the Supreme Military Council, and chief of field staff of the Revolutionary Military Council, and played a major role at the start of the Russian Civil War in organising the Red Army and the defence of the Soviet state. Former fellow-officers now in the White army declared him an outlaw, and attempted to catch him by raiding a train which they thought he was on. This incident may have contributed to his decision to resign his command.
From March 1919 to October 1923 Bonch-Bruyevich served as the head of the Supreme Geodetic Administration [ru] (Russian: Высшее геодезическое управление (ВГУ)) for the Supreme Economic Soviet. He was arrested in 1923 and accused of sabotage, but released after the head of the OGPU, Felix Dzerzhinsky intervened. In 1925 he organised the bureau of aerial photography. He was arrested again in February 1931, along with other former imperial army officers suspected of plotting against the Soviet regime, but was released without charge.
He survived the Stalinist purges, and was promoted to the rank of divisional commander as the mass arrests of Red Army officers began in 1937. In 1944 he was promoted again - to the rank of lieutenant general.
# Milan Asadurov

Milan Asadurov (Bulgarian: Милан Асадуров; 29 December 1949 – 7 June 2019) was a Bulgarian author, publisher, and translator of science fiction. He wrote short stories and scripts for television and radio since 1968.

## Biography

In 1979, he founded one of the first, most popular, and longest running science fiction publishers’ series in Bulgaria called “Galaxy”, with more than 100 books to date. Authors published in the catalogue range from Isaac Asimov, Raymond Chandler, Ray Bradbury, Strugatsky Brothers, and Ursula K. Le Guin to Yordan Radichkov, William Faulkner, and Herbert Wells. Some of them published for the first time in Bulgarian.
Milan Asadurov translated a number of books by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky “Roadside Picnic" or "Stalker" (1980), “The Ugly Swans” (1982), “Beetle in the Anthill” (1984), “The Time Wanderers” (1985), “The Doomed City” (1990) and “A Tale of the Troika” (1993) among them. He was editor-in-chief of The Lighthouse Almanac and the scientific series of Neptun Publishing where he published works by Thor Heyerdahl and Jacques-Yves Cousteau.
In 1982, together with the photographer Angel Zlatanov, he traveled from Krapets to Ahtopol and wrote a succession of 12 articles about the history of lighthouses on Bulgaria's Black Sea shoreline. He was editor-in-chief of Maritime Magazine through the 1970s and ran his shows on radio and TV through the 1980s. In 1991 he founded his own publishing house and a bookstore "Stalker". In 1997, he published the first book of his science fiction trilogy Tales of Naught - “Library or No Way”, “Second Library”, “Dictionary of Naught”. In 1999, Asadurov translated and published Events by Daniil Kharms and in 2007 Lev Gumilyov's "Ethnogenesis and the Biosphere of Earth".
# Karlesspitze

The Karlesspitze or Grubspitze is a mountain in the Schnalskamm group of the Ötztal Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria, and South Tyrol, Italy.
# 1967 in Danish television

This is a list of Danish television related events from 1967.

## Births

* 28 April – Claes Bang, actor
* 10 July – Anne-Cathrine Herdorf, singer & actress
* 9 August – Nicolaj Kopernikus, actor
* 17 September – Anne Louise Hassing, actress

## Deaths

| Date | Name | Age | Cinematic Credibility |
| 9 May | Svend Pedersen | 54 | Danish director |
# Mir EO-12

Mir EO-12 (Russian: Мир ЭО-12, also known as Principal Expedition 12) was the twelfth crewed expedition to the space station Mir, lasting from July 1992 until February 1993. The crew, consisting of Russian cosmonauts Anatoly Solovyev and Sergei Avdeyev launched aboard Soyuz TM-15 on 27 July 1992 with French Research Cosmonaut Michel Tognini. After remaining on board Mir for just over six months, Solovyev and Avdeyev returned aboard the same spacecraft on 1 February 1993.
Their mission focused on geophysics, materials science, biotechnology, astronomy and medical experiments. Soyuz TM-15 set a Soyuz spacecraft on orbit endurance record.

## Crew

| Mir EO-12 | Name | Spaceflight | Launch | Landing | Duration |
| Commander | Anatoly Solovyev | Third | 27 July 1992 Soyuz TM-15 | 1 February 1993 Soyuz TM-15 | 188.90 days |
| Flight engineer | Sergei Avdeyev | First | 27 July 1992 Soyuz TM-15 | 1 February 1993 Soyuz TM-15 | 188.90 days |

### Backup crew

| Mir EO-12 | Name |
| Commander | Gennadi Manakov |
| Flight engineer | Aleksandr Poleshchuk |
This crew flew the Soyuz TM-16 spacecraft.

## Mission highlights
### Crew launch and arrival

The Mir EO-12 crew were launched aboard Soyuz TM-15 on 27 July 1992 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome together with CNES spationaut Michel Tognini of France. They were inserted into a 190 x 200 km, 51.6° inclination orbit. After rendezvous manoeuvring they docked they with Mir in its 405 x 410 km orbit two days later on 29 July.
For the next two weeks the scientific work of the EO-11 crew (Aleksandr Viktorenko and Aleksandr Kaleri) continued together with the programme of Michel Tognini's Antares mission. They departed Mir aboard Soyuz TM-14 on 9 August, leaving the EO-12 crew to continue operations.

### Mission operations

The EO-12 crew commenced their research programme. On 14 August Progress M-14 arrived and docked at the Kvant-1 port. It carried a 700 kg VDU thruster unit designed to improve Mir's attitude control capability. On 3 September the two cosmonauts performed the first of three EVAs to install the VDU on the end of the 14 m long Sofora girder on Kvant-1. EVAs on 7 and 11 September continued and completed this assignment. On their fourth and final EVA on 15 September the cosmonauts repositioned the Kurs rendezvous and docking system antenna and retrieved experimental samples. Progress M-14 departed on 21 October carrying 150 kg of research material. The Progress M-15 re-supply craft arrived on 29 October and docked at Kvant-1.
The derelict 550 kg Cosmos 1508 satellite passed within 300 m of Mir on 8 November. On 20 November the 16.5 kg MAK-2 satellite, (brought up on Progress M-15) was deployed from the Mir core module experimental airlock. This was produced by the Moscow Aviation Institute to study Earth's ionosphere.

### End of mission and crew departure

Soyuz TM-16 with its two-man crew (who had served as the EO-12 backup crew) arrived and docked with the lateral APAS-89 port (originally intended for Buran) on Kristall on 26 January 1993. The EO-12 crew undocked and returned to Earth on 1 February 1993.
# Meleh Avareh

Meleh Avareh (Persian: مله اواره, also Romanized as Meleh Āvāreh) is a village in Zamkan Rural District, in the Central District of Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 119, in 27 families.
# Alexander Dartsch

Alexander Dartsch (born 29 August 1994) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for VFC Plauen.
# Chornomorets

Chornomorets is a Ukrainian toponymical term with reference to Black Sea (Ukrainian: Чорне море, romanized: Chorne more).
Chornomorets may also refer to:
* FC Chornomorets Odesa, a football club from Odesa
** FC Chornomorets-2 Odesa, a former reserve team of FC Chornomorets Odesa
** Chornomorets Stadium
* Chornomorets, a former Zaporizhian Cossack, member of the Black Sea Host
* Oleksandr Chornomorets (born 1993), Ukrainian footballer
# Tumasyan

Tumasyan (Armenian: Թումասյան) is an Armenian surname. The name is patronymic, derived from the Armenian equivalent of Thomas, making the name equivalent to Thompson. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandr Sergeyevich Tumasyan (born 1955), Russian football coach
* Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Tumasyan (born 1992), Armenian football player
* Denis Tumasyan (born 1985), Russian footballer
* Sergei Tumasyan (born 1990), Russian footballer
* Nara Tumasyan, Armenian actress, TV presenter
# Nerkin Chambarak

40°37′29″N 45°19′48″E﻿ / ﻿40.62472°N 45.33000°E﻿ / 40.62472; 45.33000
Nerkin Chambarak or Nizhny Chambarak (Armenian: Ներքին Ճամբարակ) was a village in the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia, currently part of the town of Chambarak.
# German Combat Games

The German Combat Games (German: Deutsche Kampfspiele) were a national multi-sport event established in 1922 by the Deutscher Reichsausschuss für Leibesübungen under Carl Diem.

## Deutsche Kampfspiele

The events lasted from 1922 to 1934. According to Diem the games should promote "German art, German song and German Volksgemeinschaft". In 1938 they were replaced by the Deutsches Turn- und Sportfest 1938.
A documentary film was made of the 1922 games, Die deutschen Kampfspiele 1922, produced by Arnold Fanck. A two part documentary Zweite Deutsche Kampfspiele. 1. Tag and Zweite Deutsche Kampfspiele. 2. Tag was produced for the second.

## NS-Kampspiele

During the Nazi regime, the fighting games continued as NS-fighting games. Since Germany had been allowed to participate in the Olympics since 1928, these games were no longer to be understood as a counter-movement to the Olympic idea, but rather as a propaganda platform for the regime. When, in 1935, the international boycott movement against the Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936 grew markedly, the replacement of German combat games in Berlin was Plan B of the Reichssportführer. On the order of Adolf Hitler on November 30, 1936, these games were held during the Reichsparteitage in Nuremberg from 1937 to 1938, with regional preliminary decisions for the main games. In addition to the NSDAP, the SA, SS, NSKK and HJ also participated in the predominantly military sports competitions, such as hand grenade targets, 30-meter swimming in a drizzle suit with a pack or 15-kilometer baggage in closed formations Wehrmacht and the police. The SA had the responsibility for these paramilitary events. The outbreak of war in 1939 ended the short episode of the NS combat games. A documentary was made of the 1937 edition of these games.

## Games
### Summer Games

* 1922 - June 18 to July 2 in Berlin
* 1926 - July 4 to July 11 in Cologne
* 1930 - June 26 to June 29 in Breslau
* 1934 - June 23 to June 29 in Nürnberg

### Winter Games

* 1922 - January 23 to January 29 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Upper Bavaria
* 1926 - January 23 to January 31 in Triberg im Schwarzwald
* 1930 - January 11 to January 19 in Krummhübel on Riesengebirge
* 1934 in Schierke in Harz

### NS-Kampfspiele

* 1937 in Nürnberg
* 1938 in Nürnberg