OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (soundtrack)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| Blender | link |
| SoundtrackNet | link |
| Music from the Movies | |
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack was released in 1966 alongside the Western film The Good, the Bad and the Ugly, directed by Sergio Leone. The score is composed by frequent Leone collaborator Ennio Morricone, whose distinctive original compositions, containing gunfire, whistling, and yodeling permeate the film. The main theme, resembling the howling of a coyote, is a two-note melody that is a frequent motif, and is used for the three main characters, with a different instrument used for each one: flute for Blondie, arghilofono for Angel Eyes, and human voices for Tuco.
Among other elements, the score complements the film's American Civil War scenes, containing the mournful ballad "The Story of a Soldier", which is sung by prisoners as Tuco is being tortured by Angel Eyes. The film's famous climax, a three-way Mexican standoff, begins with the melody of "The Ecstasy of Gold" and is followed by "The Trio".
The main theme was a hit in 1968. The soundtrack album was on the charts for more than a year, reaching No. 4 on the Billboard pop album chart and No. 10 on the black album chart. The main theme was also a hit for American musician Hugo Montenegro, whose rendition on the Moog synthesizer was a No. 2 Billboard pop single in 1968. In 2008, the score was featured in the Grammy Museum at L.A. Live.
The album was remastered and re-released on Capitol Records on May 18, 2004, which had ten additional musical cues from the film. A European release by GDM music in 2001 contains even more music, with a running time of 59:30. In 2020, a three-disc release presenting the complete score and the original album was issued by the Spanish label Quartet Records.

## Track listings

All works composed by Ennio Morricone.
Original release date: December 29, 1966 Audio CD release date: October 25, 1990
(*) tracks previously unreleased on the original album issued in 1966. (**) this track is extended and features music previously only heard in the film version of this piece, namely the original ending. The last part of this song is in mono.

## Personnel

* Ennio Morricone – composer
* Bruno Nicolai – conductor
* Unione Musicisti di Roma – orchestra
* I Cantori Moderni di Alessandroni – chorus
* Edda Dell'Orso, Franco Cosacchi, Nino Dei, Enzo Gioieni, Gianna Spagnulo – vocals
* Alessandro Alessandroni – whistling
* Italo Cammarota – arghilofono
* Nicola Samale – flute
* E. Wolf Ferrari – english horn
* Michele Lacerenza, Francesco Catania – trumpet
* Pino Rucher – electric guitar
* Bruno Battisti D'Amario – classical guitar
* Franco De Gemini – harmonica
* Pierino Munari – percussion

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Rikasikha

Rikasikha (Russian: Рикасиха) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative center of Primorskoye Rural Settlement of Primorsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,877 as of 2010. The locality contains 11 streets.

## Geography

Rikasikha is located 28 km west of Arkhangelsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lichka is the nearest rural locality.
# Children of the Arbat

Children of the Arbat (Russian: Дети Арбата) is a semi-autobiographical historical novel by Anatoly Rybakov set during the era of Stalin.

## Premise

It recounts the era in the Soviet Union of the build-up to the Congress of the Victors, the early years of the second Five Year Plan and the (supposed) circumstances of the murder of Sergey Kirov prior to the beginning of the Great Purge. It is the first book of the trilogy, followed by the books 1935 and Other Years (Russian: Тридцать пятый и другие годы, (Book I of Fear) 1989), Fear (Russian: Страх) and Dust and Ashes (Russian: Прах и пепел).

## The novel

The story is mainly told that of the fictional Sasha Pankratov, a sincere and loyal Komsomol member who is exiled as a result of party intrigues. Rybakov too was exiled in the early 1930s. Hysteria grows as simple mistakes and humor are seen as examples of sabotage or acts of wreckers. (The Joke by Milan Kundera deals with similar topics). The book exposes how, despite the honest intentions of Pankratov and older Bolsheviks like Kirov, Stalinism is destroying all their hopes.
The novel is also notable for its portrayal of Joseph Stalin as a scheming and paranoid figure.
The book, which was written between 1966 and 1983, was suppressed until the Perestroika era (published for the first time as a feuilleton in 1987). It was a great publishing sensation of that era owing to its criticism of the Soviet system, its portrayal of Stalin and harsh in its cynical view of those who turned the Soviet Union into a "Great Power".

## English translation

The English translation, by Harold Shukman, was first published in 1988 by Little, Brown & Company (ISBN 9780316763721). It was later reprinted in paperback by Dell Publishing, a division of Bantam Doubleday Dell (ISBN 9780440203537).
# Kosh-Köl

Kosh-Köl (Kyrgyz: Кош-Көл; Russian: Кош-Кёль or Кош-Коль) is a village in the Issyk-Kul Region of Kyrgyzstan. The village name has also been transliterated as Kosh-Kël' or Kosh-Kel'. It is part of the Issyk-Kul District. Its population was 588 in 2021.
It is located near the northern shore of Lake Issyk Kul between Balykchy and Cholpon-Ata. The village includes two built-up areas. First, the actual residential village, located along the Balykchy-Cholpon-Ata-Karakol highway, as it cuts across the base of a Koshkol promontory jutting into Lake Issyk Kul; this section is within a couple kilometers away from the lake shore. Second, the name Koshkol' is also applied to the resort strip to the south of the village, on the south-eastern shore of the peninsula. Most of the resort buildings there are decidedly Soviet-era; as of 2007, some of them appeared abandoned, while others received visitors.

## Gallery

* Sheep enjoying beach facilities
* Ak Jol pleasure pier
* Lifeguard station
* Sea buckthorn
# Petrila

Petrila (Romanian pronunciation:; Hungarian: Petrilla) is a town in the Jiu Valley, Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is located near the confluence of the rivers Jiul de Est, Taia, and Jieț.
The town administers four villages: Cimpa (Csimpa), Jieț (Zsiec), Răscoala (Reszkola), and Tirici.

## History

A Romanian town in the Carpathian Mountains, Petrila is an ancient settlement, but its existence was not documented until 1493 in a donation letter between Vladislav the First, King of Hungary and a Romanian prince named Mihai Cande.
The name of the town was noted in 1733 as coming from the Latin word “petrinus” ("pietros" in Romanian), which can be translated into English to mean “of stone”, a reference to the large coal deposits in the area that would become a profitable export in the Industrial Revolution. The exploitation of coal deposits in and around Petrila made the town grow as a single-industry town, revolving either around the mining of coal or the processing of the coal mined there, which is listed under the grade “Pitcoal”. Mining operations began in 1840, but the town would remain sparsely populated until the arrival of Western Moldavian workers forced to relocate by the former president of Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu under Communist rule. The restructuring of the economy since the Romanian Revolution of 1989 has led to a decrease in production and supply for the region, including Petrila.
It was the site in recent times of the Petrila Mine disaster, wherein two methane gas explosions in a coal mine on November 15, 2008 killed at least 12 miners and/or rescue workers. This is not the first time this millennium a coal mine in Petrila has suffered such an incident; another similar incident occurred in 2001.

## Economy

The mining in the town began in 1840 and the peak production of coal was in 1984 1,255,240 tonnes, since then it decreased to 504,000 tonnes.

## Population

At the 2011 census, Petrila had a population of 21,373; of these, 93.97% were Romanians, 4.9% Hungarians, and 0.73% Roma. At the 2021 census, the town had a population of 19,600.

## Natives

* Ludovic Bács [ro] (1930–2015), composer
* Ferenc Doór (1918–2015), painter
* Alexandru Hrisanide (1936–2018 ), composer
* Josef Kappl (b. 1950), rock musician
* Horațiu Lasconi (b. 1963), footballer
* Ion Dezideriu Sîrbu (1919–1989), philosopher and novelist
* Maria von Tasnady (1911–2001), actress
* Daniel Timofte (b. 1967), footballer
# Dorcopsulus

Dorcopsulus is a genus of small marsupials in the family Macropodidae, known as forest wallabies. They are native to rainforests and montane forests of New Guinea.

## Species

The genus contains the following species:
* Macleay's dorcopsis (Dorcopsulus macleayi)
* Small dorcopsis (Dorcopsulus vanheurni)
# Pleume

Pleume (Ancient Greek: Πλεύμε) was a town of the Chalcidice in ancient Macedonia. It belonged to the Delian League since it appears in the tribute records of Athens between 434/3 and 429/8 BCE, where it paid a phoros of 1000 drachmas, as well as in a tributary decree of 422/1 BCE.
Its site is located in the northwestern part of the Chalcidice.
# The Case of the Stick

"The Case of the Stick" (Portuguese: O caso da vara) is an 1891 short story by Brazilian writer Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis, published first in the Gazeta de Notícias and republished in the book Páginas Recolhidas. It is an ironic depiction of slavery in Brazil (abolished in 1888) and selfishness. The story's title is sometimes translated into English as "The Punishment Case", or "The Cane"; it appears under the latter in A Chapter of Hats and Other Stories, a collection of Machado's short stories published in Great Britain by Bloomsbury Publishing in 2008.

## Plot summary

Damião (pronounced Da-mi-ow) is a young man who escapes from a seminary. Afraid that if he returns home, his father will force him to return to the seminary, he goes to ask help of Miss Rita, a widow and the lover of Damião's godfather, João Carneiro. She agrees to help him, and he hides in her house, where she has a number of girls working for her.
When Rita asks why he does not speak with his father, Damião tells Rita that his father does not listen to anyone. Rita suggests that he seek help from his godfather. At first, Damião resists, but eventually agrees, and João Carneiro is sent for.
While they wait for João Carneiro at Rita's house, Damião tells jokes to the girls. In one of them, a slave named Lucrécia, is distracted from her work. Seeing this, Rita threatens to beat Lucrécia with a stick, the usual punishment, if she does not finish her work. Feeling sympathy for the small scared black girl Damião decides that if Lucrécia does not finish the work, he will try to protect her, but says nothing.
João Carneiro arrives and Rita tries to convince him to intercede with Damião's father. She is insistent, and sends him off. Then she tells Damião to go eat dinner.
Some local women come to Rita's house for coffee and conversation. After the women leave later in the day, Damião becomes increasingly nervous and, certain that if he remains at Rita's house, his father will find him and send him back to the seminary, he decides to try to escape. Clad in a chasuble, he begs Rita for some plain clothing. Laughing, she tells him to relax, and that everything will turn out well. But soon a note from João arrives with the news that the father is unconvinced. Damião sees that Rita is his only hope. She takes a pen and paper and writes a note to João telling him that if he cannot convince the father, they will never see each other again.
Then Rita goes to the collect the work from the girls. Seeing that Lucrécia has not finished her work, she takes Lucrécia by the ear and tells Damião to fetch the stick. He is torn between his desire to help the girl, who begs him for help, and his desire to escape the seminary, he feels remorse, but gives Miss Rita the stick.
# Alameda Chabuca Granda

Chabuca Granda Promenade (Spanish: Alameda Chabuca Granda) is a large promenade of the city of Lima adjacent to the Government Palace and on the banks of the Rímac River. It has three amphitheatres and stages for varieties and Música criolla.

## History

The promenade is built in the site of the former Polvos Azules marketplace, itself occupying the former site of the Venetian Palace. The name of the market was taken from the name of the street, which was the only block of the Jirón Santa.
The new promenade was named in honour of Chabuca Granda, a renowned Peruvian singer-songwriter who created and performed a large number of Creole waltzes and Afro-Peruvian rhythms.

### La marinera

The avenue is crowned by a large steel sculpture without chrome and painted in red titled "La marinera", the work of artist Rhony Alhalel, which pays tribute to the marinera, the national dance of Peru.

## Use

It is a mandatory venue for the Art Biennials ("La Gran Semana de Lima") and gastronomy festivals that take place annually in the city. It usually offers modules with typical Lima food and desserts. Traveling comedians and popular music usually perform in its amphitheatres.
# Cărand

Cărand (Hungarian: Hévízkáránd) is a commune in Arad County, Romania. Cărand commune is situated in the northern part of the Sebiș Basin, at the foot of Codru-Moma Mountains and its surface is 3813 ha. It is composed of two villages, Cărand (situated at 92 km from Arad) and Seliștea (Bélmárkaszék).

## Population

According to the last census, the population of the commune counts 1320 inhabitants, out of which 89.5% are Romanians, 0.2% Hungarians, 9.4% Roms, 0.7% Slovaks and 0.2% are of other or undeclared nationalities.

## History

The first documentary record of the locality Cărand dates back to 1429, while Seliștea was documentary mentioned in 1552.

## Economy

Although the economy of the commune is prevalent agricultural, the secondary and tertiary economic sectors have also developed recently.

## Tourism

The natural reservations called Pădurea Sic having a 17,8 ha surface and the oak forest stretching on 2,1 ha, as well as the thermal water springs are the main touristic sights of the commune.
# Agrij (river)

The Agrij (Hungarian: Egregy-patak) is a left tributary of the river Someș in Romania. It flows through the communes Buciumi, Agrij, Românași, Creaca and Jibou. It discharges into the Someș in Jibou. Its length is 48 km (30 mi) and its basin size is 382 km$^2$ (147 sq mi).
# Fritz Laband

Fritz Laband (1 November 1925 – 3 January 1982) was a German footballer who played as a defender.
He was part of the West Germany national team that won the 1954 FIFA World Cup. In total he earned four caps for West Germany. During his club career he played for FC Anker Wismar, Hamburger SV and Werder Bremen.
His standard position being that of a right full back, Laband was a thorough-going and powerful player with good long range passing ability. With his international debut coming less than two months before the 1954 FIFA World Cup, he managed to play in three of Germany's six games at that tournament. For the semi-final and the final, coach Sepp Herberger however decided to move his Hamburg club teammate Josef Posipal to the right back position.
# Carl Anderson

Carl Anderson may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Carl Thomas Anderson (1865–1948), American cartoonist
* Carl Anderson (art director) (1903–1989), American art director
* Carl Anderson (singer) (1945–2004), American singer, film and theatre actor

## Politics and law

* Carl C. Anderson (1877–1912), American politician, U.S. Representative from Ohio
* Carl Anderson (North Dakota politician) (1897–1945), American politician, North Dakota State Treasurer
* Carl Anderson (South Carolina politician) (born 1961), American politician, member of the South Carolina House of Representatives

## Sports

* Carl Anderson (American football) (1898–1978), American college football coach
* Carl Anderson (basketball) (1913–2001), American professional basketball player
* Carl Anderson (cricketer) (born 1977), New Zealand cricketer

## Others

* Carl David Anderson (1905–1991), American physicist, Nobel laureate
* Carl A. Anderson (born 1951), American Supreme Knight of the Knights of Columbus
* Carl Anderson (Toronto official), Canadian educator and politician, candidate in 1974 Toronto municipal election
# Main road 15 (Hungary)

The Main road 15 (Hungarian: 15-ös főút) (formerly Main road 150) is a south–north direction First class main road in the Kisalföld, that connects the Main road 1 change to the border of Slovakia. The road is 17.5 kilometres (10.9 mi) long. Most of the traffic was taken over by the M15 motorway.
The road, as well as all other main roads in Hungary, is managed and maintained by Magyar Közút, state owned company.

## Road junctions and populated areas

Main road 15 junctions/populated areas/toll plazas :
* Slip roads/Notes
* Mosonmagyaróvár Main road 1 Connection to Győr, Budapest or Hegyeshalom. The southern terminus of the road.
* Mosonmagyaróvár, Halászi út Side road 1401 to Hédervár and Győr.
* Lajta
* Mosonmagyaróvár, Feketeerdei út Side road 1408 to Feketeerdő.
* Bezenye Side road 1501 to Hegyeshalom.
* Rajka Side road 1408 to Dunakiliti. Side road 1409 to the border towards Čunovo, Slovakia. Side road 1502 to the border towards Deutsch Jahrndorf, Austria. M15 motorway junction towards to the border or M1 motorway.
* Rajka border crossing to Slovakia Route 2 to Čunovo, Slovakia. The northern terminus of the road.
# Biferten Glacier

The Biferten Glacier (German: Bifertenfirn) is a 4-kilometre-long (2.5 mi) glacier (2005) situated in the Glarus Alps in the canton of Glarus in Switzerland. In 1973 it had an area of 2.81 square kilometres (1.08 sq mi). The glacier is located east of the Tödi.
# Krikor Odian

Krikor Odian (Armenian: Գրիգոր Օտեան, December 9, 1834 Istanbul, Ottoman Empire - August 6, 1887, Paris, France) was an Ottoman Armenian jurist, politician, and writer.
He was a key figure in the establishment of the Armenian National Constitution and the Ottoman constitution of 1876. He was the uncle of the famed Armenian playwright and writer Yervant Odian.
# Tetyana Danylenko

Tetyana Volodymyrivna Danylenko (Ukrainian: Тетя́на Володи́мирівна Даниле́нко, born 30 October 1983 in Zhytomyr), is a Ukrainian TV journalist and television host for the Channel 5 and the Hromadske.tv, a blog editor at the Ukrayinska Pravda.
Danylenko was born in a family of Ukrainian writer and a teacher of Ukrainian language, Volodymyr Danylenko. Sometimes between 1998-2001 along with her family, she moved to Kyiv where Danylenko enrolled in the Journalism Institute of Kyiv University. In 2002 during her second year of studying, Danylenko was accepted as a correspondent to the STB, where she worked until 2004.
In 2007-08 carried relations with Vladyslav Kaskiv.
In 2010 Danylenko was involuntarily involved in xenophobic case of Ukraine's militsiya (along with Berkut) towards another Ukrainian journalist Mustafa Nayyem when her car was stopped by officials.
From August 23 to 25, 2011, together with Pavlo Kuzheev, she held Ukrainian Independence Telemarathon on Channel 5, dedicated to the 20th anniversary of Ukraine's independence, which lasted exactly 52 hours. Due to this, she got into the Guinness Book of Records and the records of Ukraine as the host of the longest TV show in history.
She hosted evening programs on "Radio NV", previously hosted programs « FACE 2 FACE » on ZIK TV channels, even earlier Results of the week "on" [Channel 5] and".
In August 2014 Danylenko became surprised by the level of Russian propaganda when she spoke with several people of Belarusian background who appeared very pro-Soviet (see Neo-Sovietism) and describing them as Sovok.
In Fall of 2017 Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov was suing Tetyana Danylenko for comments made during her interview with Mikheil Saakashvili.
In Summer of 2018 her name (Danilenko or Danylenko) surfaced in report of General Prosecutor of Ukraine (GPU) in connection with failed assassination attempt of Arkady Babchenko and supposedly Danylenko was on the "hit list" as well.
On 4 September 2018 she signed a protest letter after General Prosecutor of Ukraine allowed to access information from a private phone of another Ukrainian journalist of Radio Liberty Natalia Sedletska.
# Yevgeni Zimin

Yevgeni Vladimirovich Zimin (Russian: Евге́ний Влади́мирович Зими́н; 6 August 1947 – 28 December 2018) was a Soviet ice hockey player who played in the Soviet Hockey League. He played for HC Spartak Moscow. He was inducted into the Russian and Soviet Hockey Hall of Fame in 1968.
He died at the age of 71 in 2018. At the time of his death, he was a scout with the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL).
# Feliks Tsolakyan

Feliks Hostegovi Tsolakyan (Armenian: Ֆելիքս Ցոլակյան; born 27 January 1952) is an Armenian political figure and the current Minister of Emergency Situations.
On 1 May 2018, Tsolakyan was the sole member of the Republican Party of Armenia caucus who voted in favour of electing Nikol Pashinyan to the position of Prime Minister.

## Early life and professional career

Tsolakyan was born in the village of Nerkin Dzhrapi, Ani region of Armenian SSR, Soviet Union. Tsolakyan graduated from the History department of Yerevan State University in 1974.
Tsolakyan began his career at the Ararat Industrial and Technological College upon his graduation in 1974. In 1980, he joined the State Security Committee, where he served in police services in Goris and Yeghegnadzor. In 1996, he headed the State Security Committee of the Shirak region, before heading the Control Service of the President of the Republic of the Armenia in 1999. From 2003 to 2007, he headed the State Tax Service. From 2007 to 2013, he was the Deputy Director of the National Security Service in the Armenian civil service.

## Political career

In 2013, he was appointed Governor of the Shirak marz, where he served until 2016. He was elected to the National Assembly in the 2017 Armenian parliamentary election, representing the 11th electoral district (Shirak), under the Republican Party of Armenia's electoral list. Tsolakyan was appointed as Minister of Emergency Situations of Armenia on 4 October 2018, following the removal of his predecessor by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.

## Awards

2005: Anania Shirakatsi Medal
2016: Medal “For Services Contributed to the Motherland”
# Pokr Masrik

40°15′29″N 45°43′21″E﻿ / ﻿40.25806°N 45.72250°E﻿ / 40.25806; 45.72250
Pokr Masrik (Armenian: Փոքր Մասրիկ) is a village in the Vardenis Municipality of the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia. Azerbaijanis lived in the village prior to their exodus from Armenia after the outbreak of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. From 1988 and onward, Armenian refugees from Azerbaijan settled in the village. The village is located close to Mets Masrik (lit. 'Big Masrik').

## History

The village has a 12th-century church.

## Demographics

The population of the town consisted of 227 Muslims in 1831 rising to 1,200 in 1897 and to 1,375 by 1916.

## Gallery

* St. Nshan chapel and khachkars
* St. Nshan chapel interior