OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John J. Yeosock

John John Yeosock (March 18, 1937 – February 15, 2012) was a United States Army lieutenant general who commanded the Third United States Army during Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm.

## Early life

John J. Yeosock was born in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, on March 18, 1937, and grew up in Plains Township. He studied at the Valley Forge Military Academy where he graduated as valedictorian. Unable to get into West Point due to bad eyesight, Yeosock joined the Reserve Officers' Training Corps at Pennsylvania State University, graduating in 1959 with a B.S. degree in industrial engineering. He later earned an M.S. degree in operations research and systems analysis from the Naval Postgraduate School in 1969. As an infantry officer Yeosock served in the Vietnam War. During the 1980s, Yeosock was the head of an U.S. military team sent to help modernize the Saudi Arabian National Guard.

## Command

As a major general, Yeosock commanded the 1st Cavalry Division from June 1986 to May 1988, having been the 1st Cav's Assistant Division Commander (ADC) as a brigadier general during REFORGER in 1983. Promoted to lieutenant general, in 1989 he was given command of the Third United States Army. When Iraq invaded Kuwait, the Third Army was sent to Saudi Arabia in the buildup of coalition forces protecting the Kingdom during Operation Desert Shield. During the ground phase of the Gulf War, the 3rd Army formed the nucleus of the forces performing the "left hook" against the Iraqi Army. On February 19, 1991, he needed medical evacuation to Germany for emergency surgery, his command temporarily taken over by Lieutenant General Calvin Waller until his return to Saudi Arabia approximately ten days later. Yeosock retired from the army in August 1992.

## Death

Yeosock died on February 15, 2012, in Fayetteville, Georgia, aged 74, from lung cancer and is interred at Arlington National Cemetery.

## Family

Yeosock had two children with his wife Betta Hoffner: son John and daughter Elizabeth. Through the latter, he is the father-in-law of General Paul E. Funk II.

## Awards

* Combat Infantryman Badge
* Army Staff Identification Badge
* 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia
* Army Distinguished Service Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster
* Legion of Merit with one oak leaf cluster
* Bronze Star Medal with "V" device and one oak leaf cluster
* Army Meritorious Service Medal
* Army Commendation Medal
* National Defense Service Medal with service star
* Vietnam Service Medal with two campaign stars
* Army Service Ribbon
* Overseas Service Ribbon with award numeral "2"
* Vietnam Gallantry Cross with bronze star
* Order of King Abdulaziz, 2nd class (Saudi Arabia)
* Legion of Honour, Knight (France)
* Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal
# Natural and Agrarian Museum

The Natural and Agrarian Museum (Chinese: 土地暨自然博物館; Portuguese: Museu Natural e Agrário) is a public museum in Seac Pai Van Park, Coloane, Macau, China.

## History

The museum was established on 21 March 1997.

## Architecture

The museum is housed in a wooden-style little house. It consists of five sections, which are Geography of Macau, Farming Tools of the Islands in Olden Days, Lives of Farmers, Specimens of Animals and Specimens of Plants.
# George Turley

George Edward Turley (1931 – 25 May 2010) was an English international lawn and indoor bowler and Middlesbrough footballer.

## Bowls career
### World Championships

Turley's finest moment came when he won the Fours gold medal at the 1984 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Aberdeen with Tony Allcock, John Bell and Julian Haines.

### Commonwealth Games

He represented England at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in the fours, at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

### National

He was the national pairs champion with Mal Hughes at the 1983 National Championships bowling for Eldon Grove BC of Durham.
Turley made his England international bowls debut indoors in 1974 and outdoors in 1980.

## Football career

Turley played professional football for Middlesbrough from 1949 until 1951.
# George Turnbull (footballer, born 1911)

George Edward Turnbull (25 May 1911 – 1996) was an English footballer who played as a centre forward or inside left in the Football League for Rochdale and Darlington. He had trials with Newcastle United and Guildford City, and played non-league football for clubs including Sunderland Forge, Bank Head Albion, Shiney Row Swifts, Easington Colliery Welfare and Sunderland Electrical Undertaking.

## Life and career

Turnbull was born in Sunderland, which was then in County Durham. After a trial with Newcastle United early in the 1930–31 season, he signed for Rochdale. He played ten matches in the Third Division North, scoring twice, and was prolific in reserve-team matches, but after the club finished 21st out of 22 in the league and were obliged to seek re-election, he was one of many released in what the Northern Daily Mail called a "clean sweep of their players". He joined divisional rivals Darlington in August 1931, and scored once in five appearances at the beginning of the season, but the club cancelled his registration in October.
In the 1932–33 season, he played local football in the Sunderland area for Bank Head Albion, as well as for Wearside League clubs Shiney Row Swifts and Easington Colliery Welfare.
Turnbull died in 1996.
# Vesuvius Observatory

The Vesuvius Observatory (Italian: Osservatorio Vesuviano) is the surveillance centre for monitoring the three volcanic areas of Campania, Italy: Mount Vesuvius, the Phlegrean Fields and Ischia. Founded in 1841 on the slopes of Mount Vesuvius by Ferdinand II of Bourbon, King of the Two Sicilies, it is the oldest volcanology institute in the world. Its current operative center is based in Naples, hosting an important section of the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology.
# Shan Yilin

Shan Yilin is a Chinese paralympic biathlete who competed at the 2022 Winter Paralympics.

## Career

Shan competed at the 2022 Winter Paralympics in the biathlon competition, and won the silver medal in the women's 6 kilometres and the bronze medal in the women's 12.5 kilometres event. She also won a silver medal in the 4 × 2.5 kilometre mixed relay cross-country skiing event.
# Gerry Fell (footballer, born 1898)

Gerald Fell (3 December 1898 – 1977) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Barnsley, Bradford Park Avenue and Chesterfield.
# Gerry Henry

Gerry Henry (5 October 1920 – 1979) was a professional footballer who played for Leeds United, Bradford Park Avenue, Sheffield Wednesday and Halifax Town.
Henry played for Yorkshire Schools in 1934 and went on to join Leeds United as a seventeen year old from local junior side Outwood Stormcocks. He made a couple of appearances for Leeds United before World War II interrupted his professional football career.
Henry continued playing for the Leeds United throughout the war in the Wartime League. He played 168 times in Wartime League games, scoring an impressive 93 goals, and scored 1 goal in 3 appearances in the Football League War Cup for Leeds. Henry holds the record for most wartime appearances for the club by an individual player. Wartime appearances and goals are typically not acknowledged as counting for career goals and appearance. Henry is one of only around 70 players that have made over 200 appearances for Leeds United if his wartime games are taken into account.
Henry later became player-coach at Halifax and then had a spell as player-manager 27 February 1952 until 15 October 1954. He ceased playing in June 1953.
# Homeland Party (Armenia)

The Homeland Party (Armenian: Հայրենիք կուսակցություն, romanized: Hayrenik’ kusakts’ut’yun) is a centre-right political party in Armenia. It was founded on 30 May 2020 by Artur Vanetsyan.

## History

The party had been registered in Armenia since 1991, and was previously led by Jasmen Asryan. However, the party went into a long period of inactivity.
The founding congress of the newly relaunched Homeland Party was held on 20 May 2020, in Yerevan. Artur Vanetsyan was elected unanimously by party members as chairman and the party subsequently completed its registration with the Ministry of Justice.
Party leader Artur Vanetsyan, was the former Director of the National Security Services of Armenia. Vanetsyan was dismissed from his position by Prime Minister of Armenia, Nikol Pashinyan. Since then, Vanetsyan has been a vocal critic of Pashinyan's government and has called on the Prime Minister to step down from power. Vanetsyan stated that the current government has exhausted the confidence of the overwhelming majority of people. Vanetsyan has also declared support to the Prosperous Armenia party, stating that they are the only true opposition force of the current government.
On 15 November 2020, Vanetsyan was arrested by Yerevan police due to a planned assault on Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.
In May 2021, the Republican Party of Armenia and the Homeland Party announced that they would form their own political alliance, known as the I Have Honor Alliance, to run in the 2021 Armenian parliamentary elections. Following the election, the alliance received 5.22% of the popular vote, gaining 6 seats in the National Assembly. The Homeland Party was represented in parliament with one of those seats, held by Vanetsyan.
On 21 June 2022, Vanetsyan announced that he was giving up his seat in parliament and withdrawing the Homeland Party from the I Have Honor Alliance. The Homeland Party currently acts as an extra-parliamentary force.

## Ideology

The party has declared itself an alternative force and believes in developing and improving the security, stability and progress of Armenia; with rule of law and democracy as the benchmarks, while also fighting against xenophobia. The party has also supported the idea of collaborating with other political parties in Armenia with similar views and ideologies.

## Armed wing

During the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, the armed wing of the party, the "Homeland" detachment, led by Vanetsyan, and consisting of about 80 men, took part in the Battle of Shusha. In January 2021, former director of the Armenian NSS, Argishti Kyaramyan, claimed that the members of the detachment, had left their positions during the battle, though Vanetsyan, and other members of the detachment later denied this claim.

## Electoral record
### Parliamentary elections

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| 2021 | Artur Vanetsyan | 66,650 | 5,22 | 1 / 107 | 1 | 3rd | Opposition |
* ↑ Run within I Have Honor Alliance
# Gilbert Beech

Gilbert Beech (9 January 1922 – 2009) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Swansea Town. His brother Cyril was also a professional footballer and played with Gilbert at Swansea.

## Career

Beech, who played left-back, set the record for most consecutive league games started with Swansea at 106, since matched by Ashley Williams. While at Swansea, Beech played on the Swans team which won the 1949–50 Welsh Cup.
After his second spell at Merthyr he also played alongside his brother at Hereford United and Brecon Corinthians.
# Glen Wilson (footballer)

Glenton Edward Wilson (2 July 1929 – 8 November 2005) was an English professional footballer who played as a left half. He made 445 appearances in the Football League, most of which were with Brighton & Hove Albion.

## Life and career

Wilson was born in 1929 in Winlaton, which was then in County Durham. He attended High Spen Senior School and was capped by England at schoolboy level during the Second World War. He joined Newcastle United in 1945, but was soon called up for National Service with the REME based in Hampshire. While there, he was spotted by Brighton & Hove Albion and turned professional with that club in September 1949. His older brother Joe had recently come to the end of a long playing career with Albion and was on the coaching staff.
Wilson made his debut later that month, became a regular in the side during the 1950–51 season, and remained a regular for the next ten years. He was rated highly enough to represent the Third Division South three times in the annual fixture against the Northern Section, and attracted interest from the likes of Arsenal and Aston Villa. He captained Albion to the 1957–58 Third Division South title and played on for two seasons in the Second Division before joining Exeter City as player-manager in June 1960. The club struggled both on and off the pitch, and Wilson's tenure lasted less than two seasons.
He and wife Joan returned to Brighton where they ran a pub before he rejoined Albion's backroom staff in 1966. He was briefly caretaker manager in October 1973, and was on the staff until a cost-cutting exercise ended his career in 1986. He remained in the Brighton area, where he died of a heart attack in 2005 at the age of 76.
# Armenian Encyclopedia Publishing House

The Armenian Encyclopedia Publishing House (Armenian: «Հայկական հանրագիտարան» հրատարակչություն, romanized: «Haykakan hanragitaran» hratarakch'ut'yun), formerly the main editorial office of the Armenian Encyclopedia (Armenian: Հայկական հանրագիտարանի գլխավոր խմբագրություն, romanized: Haykakan hanragitarani glkhavor khmbagrut'yun) is a publishing house in Yerevan that was established in 1967 and published the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia in 1974–1986 and other encyclopedias in Armenian language later.
It was founded as a department of the Institute of History of the Armenian Academy of Sciences under the presidency of Viktor Hambardzumyan.
The AE publishing house also edited a children's encyclopedia, Who is it? What is it? (Armenian: Ո՞վ է, Ի՞նչ է) in 4 volumes (1984–87), the Russian-Armenian Polytechnical Dictionary (1988) and a Traveler's Encyclopedia (1990).
Since Armenian independence (1991) publications include titles on topics of such current-day issues such as the first Nagorno-Karabakh War, the Armenian Question and the Armenian diaspora.

## Heads

* Viktor Hambardzumyan (1967—1974)
* Abel Simonyan [hy] (1974—1979)
* Makich Arzumanyan [hy] (1979—1988)
* Konstantin Khudaverdyan (1988—1999)
* Hovhannes Aivazyan [hy] (since 1999)

## Creative Commons licensing

On 30 September 2011, the owner of "Armenian Encyclopedia" Publishing House SNCO and "School of Information Technologies" Foundation signed a cooperation agreement, which allowed the content of a number of Armenian encyclopedias to be in open circulation on the basis of Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 or higher licenses used in Wikimedia projects. The following encyclopedias are subject to this contract:
* Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, 13 volumes, ch. ed. 1974-1987
* Armenian Concise Encyclopedia [hy], 4 volumes, chapter editor, 1990-2003
* Armenian Question, 1 volume, head of the Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 1996
* Nature of Armenia, Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 2006
* Who is who? Armenian biographical encyclopedia, 2 volumes, Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 2005-2007
* Karabakh Liberation War 1988-1994 encyclopedia, Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 2004
* Great School Encyclopedia, 4 volumes, Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 2008-2010
* Armenian Diaspora Encyclopedia, 1 volume, Armenian Encyclopedia ed. 2003
* Armenian Diaspora Encyclopedia 2003 (djvu, Wikisource)
* Christian Armenia Encyclopedia, 1 volume, Chapter of the Armenian Encyclopedia. ed. 2002
* Christian Armenia Encyclopedia 2002 (djvu, Wikisource)

## Series

| Name | Year | Volumes |
| Armenian Concise Encyclopedia | 1990–2003 | 4 |
| A children's encyclopedia Voskeporik (Golden Belly) | 1993–1999 | 3 |
| The Armenian Question | 1996 | 1 |
| Armenian Diaspora Organisations | 2001 | 1 |
| The Armenian Church. Hierarchical Sees and Dioceses | 2001 | 1 |
| Christian Armenia Encyclopedia | 2002 | 1 |
| The War of Karabakh. 1988–1994 | 2005 | 1 |
| Family Encyclopedia Series | 1997– | 3 |
# Gordon Bradley (footballer, born 1925)

Gordon Bradley (20 May 1925 – 2006) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Leicester City and Notts County.
# Gordon Fearnley

Gordon Fearnley (25 January 1950 – 25 June 2015) was an English footballer who spent time in the Football League, North American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League.
In 1968, Fearnley signed with Sheffield Wednesday. In 1970, he moved to the Bristol Rovers. In 1976, the Rovers sent him on loan to the Toronto Metros-Croatia of the North American Soccer League. After just one game, he was sent south to the Miami Toros. In 1977, Bristol sold his contract to the Fort Lauderdale Strikers. In 1978, he left the NASL to play for the Cleveland Force in Major Indoor Soccer League. After one season, he played for the Chicago Horizon.
In May 1978, Fearnley was hired as the head coach of the Birmingham Bandits, a team in the newly created Super Soccer League. However, financial irregularities prevented the league from ever beginning operations and Fearnley was released. During the few months he worked with the Bandits, he met Alaina Jones, the team's director of public relations. The two eventually married. In the fall of 1978, he was hired as the head coach of the Cleveland Force of the newly established Major Indoor Soccer League. He took the team to a 2–4 record and resigned. After retirement he studied Physiotherapy & Law, and later worked as an attorney in Florida.
# Cardinal Records (1920s)

Cardinal Records was a jazz record label founded in 1920 in New York that published the first recordings by Ethel Waters. The following year, it began releasing material from the catalogue of Gennett Records.
# A Thousand Days

A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House is a nonfiction book by American historian Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., about the United States presidency of John F. Kennedy (1961–1963). As a special assistant to the president, he was able to observe the people and events that shaped the Kennedy administration. The book describes the policies, politics and personalities during Kennedy's time in office. Kennedy's cabinet is a focused aspect.
It was first published by Houghton Mifflin in 1965 and won both the National Book Award in History and Biography and the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography in 1966.
# Florencio Castelló

Florencio Castelló (1905 – 23 August 1986) was a Spanish actor, known for participating in the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, acting alongside personalities of Mexican cinema such as Pedro Infante and Cantinflas. He usually played roles of a Spaniard with an Andalusian accent.
He left Spain in 1936 fleeing the civil war in his country, joining a theater company in which he performed Andalusian works, which toured throughout Latin America until in 1939 he arrived in Mexico.
He also served as a voice actor, being known for voicing Mr. Jinks in the Latin American Spanish dub (done in Mexico) of the Hanna-Barbera cartoon series Pixie and Dixie and Mr. Jinks, also using his Andalusian accent.

## Selected filmography

* Neither Blood nor Sand (1941)
* Dos mexicanos en Sevilla (1942)
* Simón Bolívar (1942)
* El verdugo de Sevilla (1942)
* ¡Así se quiere en Jalisco! (1942)
* Santa (1943)
* Escándalo de estrellas (1944)
* Cruel Destiny (1944)
* Ecija's Seven Children (1947)
* Chachita from Triana (1947)
* The Secret of Juan Palomo (1947)
* Gangsters Versus Cowboys (1948)
* Aunt Candela (1948)
* Lost (1950)
* A Gypsy in Havana (1950)
* Orange Blossom for Your Wedding (1950)
* También de dolor se canta (1950)
* Port of Temptation (1951)
* Canasta uruguaya (1951)
* Las locuras de Tin-Tan (1952)
* Here Comes Martin Corona (1952)
* El Enamorado (1952)
* Sombrero (1953)
* You Had To Be a Gypsy (1953)
* Camelia (1954)
* Tú y las nubes (1955)
* Barefoot Sultan (1956)
* A sablazo limpio (1958)
* Dos corazones y un cielo (1959)
* The Miracle Roses (1960)
* The Black Bull (1960)
* Adventures of Joselito and Tom Thumb (1960)
* Vacations in Acapulco (1961)
* The White Horse (1962)
* The Exterminating Angel (1962)
* El padrecito (1964)
* La casa de las muchachas (1969)
* The Holy Office (1974)
* The Bricklayer (1975)
# Chava Mond

Chava Mond (Hebrew: חוה מונד; born 1984) is an Israeli model.

## Biography

Chava (Havi) Mond was born and raised in Safed to a religious Jewish family. She attended the city's religious girls' school. She hoped to study law and become an attorney, but at the age of 16 she was traveling in London with her aunt and was offered a job by a Select model agent. Mond refused, saying that she was religious and that she hadn't completed her high school studies, so Select waited until she turned 18, at which age Mond completed her national service.
She has been described as the first Israeli model to observe the Jewish Sabbath and keep kosher.
She holds joint Israeli and British citizenship, and lives in Hendon.

## Modelling career

Mond worked for French Connection, Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, The Times (on the cover and in an article), Cosmopolitan, In Style, Harvey Nichols Magazine and Marie Claire. Chava has also been on the catwalk for Chanel, Yves Saint Laurent and London Fashion Week and she has appeared in the advertising campaigns of Laura Ashley, French Connection and Gina Bakoni. As well, she is leading the 2004/5 winter campaign of Armani Jeans and the current, worldwide campaign for Pantene hair products.
Mond refuses to be photographed in swimsuits and underwear for religious reasons.
# Vardadzor, Askeran

Vardadzor (Armenian: Վարդաձոր) or Pirjamal (Armenian: Փիրջամալ; Azerbaijani: Pircamal) is a village located in the Khojaly District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Until 2023 it was controlled by the breakaway Republic of Artsakh. The village had an ethnic Armenian-majority population until the exodus of the Armenian population of Nagorno-Karabakh following the 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh.

## History

The village was founded in the 12th century. The village was destroyed during the Armenian–Tatar massacres of 1905–1907, and was later rebuilt in 1918. During the Soviet period, the village was part of the Askeran District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast.

## Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include a 17th/18th-century shrine, an 18th/19th-century cemetery, and the 19th-century church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին, lit. 'Holy Mother of God').

## Economy and culture

The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. As of 2015, the village has a municipal building, a house of culture and a medical centre. Students study in the secondary school of the neighboring village of Nakhichevanik. The community of Vardadzor includes the village of Varazabun.

## Demographics

The village had 223 inhabitants in 2005, and 267 inhabitants in 2015.

## Gallery

* Buildings
* River