OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Convention for Progress and the People

The Convention for Progress and the People (French: Convention Parti du Peuple, lit. Convention Party of the People; CPP or COPP) is a political party in Mali led by Mamadou Gakou.

## History

The party was established and registered in November 1996. It put forward Soumana Sacko as its candidate in the 1997 presidential elections. Sacko finished third with 2% of the vote. The July 1997 parliamentary elections saw the party run in alliance with ADEMA. The alliance won a seat in Banamba in the second round of voting, with the seat taken by COPP.
The party nominated Gackou for the 2002 presidential elections, but he received just 0.7% of the vote. The party did not contest the 2013 parliamentary elections.
# Halepaghen Grammar School

The Halepaghen Grammar School (German: Gymnasium Halepaghen-Schule), or HPS, is a gymnasium ("grammar school") in Buxtehude (Lower Saxony, Germany).
The school was mentioned for the first time in 1390 as an (original) grammar school. The school was named after Gerhard Halepaghe (born about 1430 in Buxtehude; died April 1484 in Buxtehude), a famous graduate from Buxtehude.
The Halepaghen School was the first school in Germany to establish a new sixth form system. Instead of a class system (Obersekunda, Unterprima, Oberprima), the HPS established a course system.

## Notable alumni

* Elton, comedian
* Stefan Studer, former footballer
* Tiemo Wölken, German Member of the European Parliament (MEP, Social Democratic Party of Germany)
# Sophia Sergeyevna Trubetskaya

Sofia Sergeyevna Trubetskaya (Russian: Софья Сергеевна Трубецкая, IPA:) or Sophie Troubetskoy, Duchess of Morny (French: Sophie Troubetskoï, Duchesse de Morny, IPA:), later Sophie, Duchess of Sesto (25 March 1836, Moscow – 8 August 1898, Madrid) was a Russian princess.

## Life

She was the daughter of Ekaterina Petrovna Mussina-Pushkina (1 February 1816 – c. 1897), whose beauty she inherited. Her father was either Ekaterina's husband the cavalry lieutenant Prince Sergey Vasilyevich Trubetskoy (1814 – 12 May (30 April Old Style), 1859), making her their only child, or her lover Nicholas I of Russia of the House of Romanov. Her paternity was questioned right from her birth - shortly afterwards Sergey left for the Caucasus whilst Ekaterina went abroad, eventually settling in Paris with her daughter.
She met the Frenchman Charles de Morny, half-brother of Napoleon III, then special envoy to Russia, at the coronation of Alexander II - they married in St Petersburg on 7 January 1857 (Old Style – 26 December 1856) and moved back to France together. They had four children:
* Charlotte (1858–1883), married José Osorio y Heredia, Count of Corzana, had a son;
* Auguste, Duke of Morny (1859–1920), married Carlotta Guzman y Ybarra, had two sons and one daughter;
* Serge (1861–1922), became an officer in the French army, died unmarried;
* Mathilde (1863–1944), married Jacques Godart, 6th Marquis de Belbeuf, had no children
They lived cosmopolitan lives in St Petersburg and Paris, with a love for exotic birds, monkeys and Japanese dogs. Her husband died suddenly on 26 February 1865 and she left their residence to live austerely in mourning. This lasted until she was looking through some documents and accidentally found a note for an assignation between Charles and his mistress - she then left mourning and slowly resumed her social life, in the course of which she met the Spanish nobleman José Osorio y Silva at his villa in Deauville, a major venue for the French aristocracy. He was living there with the exiled Spanish royal family and married Sofia in Vitoria on 21 March 1869. She organised social events, festivals and cultural gatherings to gain support and raise money for her husband's plan to restore the Spanish monarchy.
She was accepted into the Spanish aristocracy, becoming a dame of the Order of Queen Maria Luisa and introducing the tradition of the Christmas tree into Spain. She died in Madrid in 1898 from a respiratory illness and was buried in the cemetery of Pere-Lachaise, a few metres from the grave of her first husband.
# Dudaim

The Dudaim (Hebrew: הדודאים) was an Israeli folk duo which was active between the years 1957–1993, consisting of vocalist Benny Amdursky [he] and guitarist Israel Gurion [he] (born 1935). The name of the band Dudaim comes from the Hebrew word for the mandrake plant, which is native to the Mediterranean region.

## History

Dudaim was formed in 1957 when Amdursky and Guriun met in a party in Jerusalem and started singing together. Their first album Erev Shel Shoshanim came out in 1957, and included the hit song in the same name. Another hit song from the same album was Tapuach Hinani (תפוח חינני) which was later recorded by the Weavers. In 1959, they toured Europe and the USA. They recorded several albums in France and the US, where they changed their name to Ben and Adam for promotional purposes.
In 1965-6, they collaborated with Arik Einstein as the Yarkon Bridge Trio. In August The trio was invited to perform in an Israel-themed show at the Paris Olympia, a performance which led to a two-album deal with French producer Eddie Barclay In September 1965 the trio released its second album, HaTochnit HaChadasha (The New Program; Hebrew: התכנית החדשה‎), following which the trio embarked on a tour in Europe. In January 1966 the trio voted best entertainment group for the Kinor David award.
In the '70s the Dudaim started working as a duo again, performing in the Israeli Song Festival twice, and taking first prize in 1972, together with Josie Katz, performing the song "Tov li Lashir" (טוב לי לשיר). In 1971, they released the album HaOlam beShachor veLavan (העולם בשחור ולבן, "The World in Black and White"), produced and arranged by Matti Caspi.
In 1973, they teamed up with the female duo Susan and Fran, who brought the folk style from Canada, and released Keset Be'anan ("Rainbow"), which contained British and American folk songs translated to Hebrew. Their 1979 album, הם רוכבים ושרים (They Ride and Sing) was once again arranged by Matti Caspi.
In 1985 they released a joined album with the Parvarim, and went on a successful national tour together. In 1988 they performed in a thirty-year anniversary event at the Hamam club in Jaffa, under the musical management of Danny Robas. They again performed at the Hamam in 1989 with Spanish singer and musician Paco Ibanez, commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Spanish Civil War.
Their last album, זה לא אותו הבית (It's Not the Same House), was released in 1990. It included songs by Shalom Hanoch, Danny Sanderson, Boaz Sharabi and Kobi Luria.
Benny Amdursky died of cancer in 1994. At the end of 2009, Israel Gurion and Benny Amdursky's son, Assaf Amdursky, toured with the songs of the Dudaim, and following the tour's success, they recorded the album שרים הדודאים (The Dudaim Sing) in 2013, which received an Israeli Gold Album Award.
# Child of the Sun (film)

Children of the Sun (Persian: Toefl Al-Shams; French: L'Enfant du Soleil) is a 2014 Tunisian drama film directed by Taieb Louhichi. After a night out and about, three youth break into a villa, only to discover that the wheelchair-using owner of the villa is actually inside. Faced by a prospect that they never accounted for, they soon come to know the owner, whom they discover is a writer.

## Cast

* Mohamed Mrad : Fafou
* Mabô Kouyaté : Yanis
* Sarra Hannachi : Sonia
* Hichem Rostom : Kateb
* Jamel Madani
# Ancient city (disambiguation)

Ancient city or the ancient city may refer to:
* City § Ancient times
* List of oldest continuously inhabited cities
* Ancient Siam (Thai: เมืองโบราณ, romanized: Mueang Boran, lit. 'Ancient City'), Bangpoo, Samut Prakan, Thailand; a museum park also called "Ancient City"
* The Ancient City (French: La Cité antique), 1864 book by French historian Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges
* King's Field: The Ancient City, 2001 action role-playing game by FromSoftware for the PlayStation 2
* SimCity Graphics Set 1: Ancient Cities, expansion pack to the original SimCity 1989 videogame
* Ancient City (film) (Japanese: 古都, romanized: Koto, lit. 'Old Capital'), 1980 Japanese drama film directed by Kon Ichikawa
# Vincent Houška

Vincent Houška or Hauschka (21 January 1766 in Mies, Bohemia – 1840 in Vienna) was a composer and musician who played mandolin and cello. He was good enough a musician that he was able to tour Europe and give concerts.
Hauska was a son of the schoolmaster of Mies, and when eight years of age moved with his parents to Prague, where his father had been appointed to a school. Hauschka studied music in this city, and took up the mandolin as his first instrument. He also entered the cathedral as a chorister and later received systematic instruction from Josef Seeger and Ferdinand Laube, "the father of the violin virtuoso." Hauschka devoted himself to the cello and mandolin and made remarkable progress on both, and a few years afterwards continued the cello studies under Christ, one of the most celebrated Bohemian virtuosi.
At sixteen years of age he entered the orchestra of the Count of Thun and remained in his service till the death of the Count two years later, when the orchestra was disbanded. He then made a concert tour through Austria and Germany, visiting Karlsbad, Dresden and other important cities, where his performances on both instruments were highly spoken of. Towards the end of 1792 he took up his residence in Vienna, where his public performances attracted considerable notice. After he had resided in Vienna for several years, he gave up on music as a profession and accepted a position in the government. After this appointment his public appearances were rare, but he still took an active interest in the art. He was one of the founders of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde, Vienna, and also the Concert Spirituel. He continued to write for his instruments; but the majority of his compositions were not published, the principal manuscripts being nocturnes and quintets for mandolin, alto and violoncello, as well as concertos for cello, and church compositions.
# Jimmy Bowie

James Duncan Bowie (9 August 1924 – 4 August 2000) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Watford, Chelsea, Fulham and Brentford. After his retirement from football, he managed Trowbridge Town. As a player, Bowie was described as "a gifted, quicksilver inside forward".

## Playing career

Born in Kintore, Aberdeenshire, Bowie began his career with local club Parkvale and turned professional in October 1943. He guested for English clubs Middlesbrough and Hounslow Town and moved to Chelsea for a £25 fee in February 1944. Bowie had to wait until 1947–48, the second season of First Division football after the war, to make his debut and went on to make 84 appearances and score 22 goals before departing in January 1951. After short spells with West London rivals Fulham and Brentford, Bowie dropped down to the Third Division South to join Watford in July 1952. He made 130 appearances and scored 40 goals during 3+1⁄2 year at Vicarage Road and dropped into non-League football in January 1956. Aside from a return to Fulham in May 1957, for whom he failed to make any further appearances, Bowie played the remainder of his career in non-League football.

## Managerial career

After his retirement from football, Bowie managed Western League First Division club Trowbridge Town.

## Personal life

Bowie served as a private on home service in the British Army during the Second World War. Later in life, he ran pubs in Northwood, Trowbridge and Great Wakering.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Chelsea | 1947–48 | First Division | 22 | 5 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 26 | 6 |
| Chelsea | 1948–49 | First Division | 22 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 25 | 8 |
| Chelsea | 1949–50 | First Division | 16 | 4 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 20 | 6 |
| Chelsea | 1950–51 | First Division | 16 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 16 | 2 |
| Chelsea | Total | Total | 76 | 18 | 8 | 4 | — | — | 84 | 22 |
| Fulham | 1950–51 | First Division | 14 | 3 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 3 |
| Fulham | 1951–52 | First Division | 20 | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 4 |
| Fulham | Total | Total | 34 | 7 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 38 | 7 |
| Brentford | 1951–52 | Second Division | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Watford | 1952–53 | Third Division South | 32 | 11 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 11 |
| Watford | 1953–54 | Third Division South | 43 | 20 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 44 | 20 |
| Watford | 1954–55 | Third Division South | 40 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | — | 43 | 8 |
| Watford | 1955–56 | Third Division South | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Watford | Total | Total | 125 | 39 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 130 | 40 |
| Headington United | 1956–57 | Southern League | 12 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 256 | 65 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 273 | 70 |
* ↑ Appearance in Southern Floodlight Cup
# John Pennycuick (judge)

Sir John Pennycuick (6 November 1899 – 14 January 1982) was an English barrister, judge. He was a High Court judge from 1960 to 1974, and Vice-Chancellor of the Chancery Division from the recreation of the office in 1970 until 1974.
He was also an amateur tennis player who competed at the Wimbledon Championships between 1925 and 1931.

## Early life and legal career

Pennycuick was the only son of the British Army officer and engineer Colonel John Pennycuick, CSI (1841–1911). His father was the tenth of the eleven children of Brigadier John Pennycuick (1789–1849), who was killed in the Battle of Chillianwala in the Second Anglo-Sikh War.
He was educated at Winchester College and New College, Oxford. He also attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and later became a second lieutenant in the Coldstream Guards in 1919.
He was called to the bar at Inner Temple in 1925, where later he became a bencher in 1954. He became a Queen's Counsel in 1947.

## Legal career

He was appointed as a High Court judge in 1960, in the Chancery Division, and received the customary knighthood. Pennycuick became the first modern Vice-Chancellor in July 1970 when the office was revived to replace the title of "Senior Judge" for the head of the Chancery Division. He was appointed as a Privy Counsellor in the Queen's Birthday Honours List in June 1974, and retired as a full-time Chancery judge in September 1974, although he continued to sit as a judge occasionally. Appointed Tresurer of the Inner Temple from 1978 to 1979.

## Tennis career

Once Sir John began started to work in the law courts, he took up the sport of tennis and became a notable amateur tennis player who went onto win 12 career singles titles between 1925 and 1938. In major tournaments between 1925 and 1931, he competed at the Wimbledon Championships six times in the men's singles events. He advanced to the third round in 1925 where he lost to the Indian player Jagat Mohan Lal, and 1926 where he was beaten by Czech international Jan Koželuh.
His career singles highlights included winning the Cinque Ports Championships three times in 1926, 1927 and 1929, the Hampshire Championships in 1927, the South Herefordshire Championships in 1931 and 1934, the Birchington Open in 1933 and 1936, the Wiltshire Championships in 1934 and 1935, and the Kent Coast Championships in 1937 and 1938.

## Family

He married Lucy Johnstone in 1930, and they had one son and one daughter. His wife predeceased him in 1972.
# Asaphocrita laminae

Asaphocrita laminae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae that is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Exaltation of the Holy Cross Church in Jelenia Góra

Exaltation of the Holy Cross Church (Polish: Kościół Podwyższenia Krzyża Świętego) is an originally Lutheran, now Roman Catholic church in Jelenia Góra, Poland. It is one of the Grace Churches [pl] (German: Gnadenkirchen), built in Silesia after the intervention of Swedish king Charles XII, who forced Austrian Emperor Joseph I to provide right for Protestants.
The construction of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross Church was begun in 1709 and completed in 1718. It was designed by Martin Frantz on a Greek-cross plan, modelled after the Katarina Church in Stockholm. In 1806 the fire destroyed the stairwell and the cupola of the church, which were reconstructed in the years 1810–1811. The Exaltation of the Holy Cross Church was Lutheran up to 1947, later it became Catholic.
# Sivali Central College

Sivali Central College is a school situated in Hidellana, near Ratnapura, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka. The school provides secondary education to boys and girls aged 11 to 19 and has a student population of around 3,500.

## History

Sivali Central College was founded as a Buddhist secondary school unconnected to any monastery in 1909 by A. C. Attygalle. It was initially located in a small house on Warakathota Road in Ratnapura. In 1925 the chief monk of Nadun Viharay in Ratnapura offered the property Sivali Garden to the school and in 1935 it was renamed as Sivali College. With the introduction of the free education system by C. W. W. Kannangara, Sivali College became the Sivali Central College. It was the first Central College in Ratnapura district. It moved to Hidellana in 1955. Sivali Central College became a National College on 5 February 1992.

## Principals

* Mahanuwara Seneviratne(1909-1914)
* Francis Perera (1914-1919)
* M.A. Peter (1919-1926)
* P.J. Jayaratne (1926-05-03 - 1930-09-14)
* K. A. Dalpadadu (1930-09-15 - 1944-01-31)
* D.T. Deevendra (1944-03-01 - 1948-05-01)
* R.D. Sirisena (1949-05-03 - 1951-05-07)
* M.B. Ratnayake (1951-10-01 - 1955-12-02)
* D.D.P. Samaraweera (1956-01-02 - 1964-01-04)
* W.A.D.S Gunathilake (1964-02-04 - 1966-03-10)
* H.B. Weerakoon (1966-08-13 - 1968-02-24)
* C.T.M Fernando (1968-03-15 - 1973-05-14)
* U.B. Ratnayake (1973-05-14 - 1973-06-25)
* Daya Akuretiyagama (1973-07-02 - 1974-12-20)
* Capt. Wickman B Ramachandra (1975-01-01 - 1976-05-10 and 1991-05-01 - 1992-10-12)
* Mohan Sri Kantha Gunasekara (1978-08-01 - 1986-08-11)
* W.M.D.A. Bandara (1986-10-06 - 1988-06-16)
* Ariyadasa Withanage (1992-10-28 - 1994-09-28)
* W.M Gunathilake ( 1988-06-16 - 1991-03-11 and 1994 - 2001)
* Dhanapala Mudiyanselage Gunarathne (2001-05-25 - 2004-02-24)
* Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Gunarathne (2004-03-03 - 2007-08-09)
* K.K.P. Ariyasinghe (2008-05-15 - 2020)
* Neel Dhammika Wathukarawaththa (2020-2024)
* L.R. Vedage (2024 - )
# Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County 6th constituency

The 6th constituency of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County (Hungarian: Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén megyei 06. számú országgyűlési egyéni választókerület) is one of the single member constituencies of the National Assembly, the national legislature of Hungary. The constituency standard abbreviation: Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén 06. OEVK.
Since 2020, it has been represented by Zsófia Koncz of the Fidesz–KDNP party alliance.

## Geography

The 6th constituency is located in eastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County.

### List of municipalities

The constituency includes the following municipalities:
* Alsódobsza
* Aszaló
* Bekecs
* Bodrogkeresztúr
* Bodrogkisfalud
* Bőcs
* Csobaj
* Gesztely
* Girincs
* Halmaj
* Hernádkak
* Hernádkércs
* Hernádnémeti
* Kesznyéten
* Kiscsécs
* Legyesbénye
* Mád
* Megyaszó
* Mezőzombor
* Monok
* Nagykinizs
* Onga
* Oszlár
* Prügy
* Sajóörös
* Sajószöged
* Sóstófalva
* Szentistvánbaksa
* Szerencs
* Szikszó
* Taktabáj
* Taktaharkány
* Taktakenéz
* Taktaszada
* Tarcal
* Tiszaladány
* Tiszalúc
* Tiszapalkonya
* Tiszatardos
* Tiszaújváros
* Tokaj
* Újcsanálos

## Members

The constituency was first represented by László Varga of the Fidesz from 2014 to 2018. In the 2018 election Ferenc Koncz of the Fidesz was elected representative until his death in 2020. In the by-election of 2020 Zsófia Koncz of the Fidesz was elected representative and she was re-elected in 2022.
| Election | Member | Party | % |
| 2014 | Roland Mengyi | Fidesz | 40.43 |
| 2018 | Ferenc Koncz | Fidesz | 49.30 |
| 2020 by-election | Zsófia Koncz | Fidesz | 50.51 |
| 2022 | Zsófia Koncz | Fidesz | 59.00 |
# Duriocoris

Duriocoris is a genus within the subfamily Stenopodainae of Reduviidae. 3 species are known from China.

## Partial list of species

* Duriocoris geniculatus 2005
# Amado Aguirre Santiago

Amado Aguirre Santiago (February 3 or 8, 1863 in San Sebastián, Jalisco – August 22, 1949 in Mexico City) was a Mexican general and politician.

## Biography

Aguirre was the son of Ignacio Aguirre Peña, the first municipal president of San Sebastián, and Mariana Santiago Lope. He graduated from the mining engineering program in Guadalajara. During the Mexican Revolution, he fought under General Manuel M. Diéguez, later joining General Alvaro Obregón. He held a number of positions in the Mexican government, at various levels. From 1916 to 1917, he was constituent deputy, then military commander of Guadalajara, interim governor of Jalisco, member of the inspection commission of the army, senator during the XXVII period, undersecretary of agriculture and development (Spanish: Subsecretario de Agricultura y Fomento, and president of the Comité Nacional Obregonista, manager of the Caja de Préstamos. He was Secretary of Communications and Public Works from 1921 to 1924, and was governor and military commander of the Federal Territory of Quintana Roo from 1924 to 1925, ambassador to Chile and representative to Brazil and Costa Rica, governor and military commander of the Baja California Sur district from 1927 to 1929, and director of the Heroico Colegio Militar in 1925.
# Konstantin Meladze

Konstantin Shotayevich Meladze (Russian: Константин Шотаевич Меладзе, Georgian: კონსტანტინე მელაძე) (born 11 May 1963 in Batumi) is a Ukrainian-Russian composer and producer. He is the older brother of singer Valery Meladze and co-founder and co-producer of the Ukrainian girl group Nu Virgos (Russian: ВИА Гра).

## Biography
### Early life

Was born on 11 May 1963 in Batumi to Shota and Nelly Meladze, who were engineers. Konstantin has a brother, Valery (1965) and a sister, Liana (1968).

### Career

Has composed and produced songs for artists such as Valery Meladze, Nu Virgos, Yin-Yang, Vera Brezhneva, Albina Dzhanabaeva, Sofia Rotaru ("Ya zhe yego lyubila" and "Odin na svete") and Polina Gagarina. He has also composed songs for a number of films, including Lilya 4-ever and a Russian 2003 version of Cinderella (Russian: Золушка) and Hipsters.
In 2016 and 2017 he was a judge at Vidbir, Ukraine's National Selection for the Eurovision Song Contest.

## Music video appearances

| Title | Year | Artist |
| "Okean i tri reki (Океан и три реки)" | 2003 | (Nu Virgos with Valeriy Meladze) |

## Personal life

Konstantin was married to Jana Meladze in 1994; they have three children: Alice (2000), Liya (2004) and Valery (2005).
He married Ukrainian singer Vera Brezhneva in 2015. The couple divorced in 2023. The alleged reason for the split was their disagreement over Meladze continuing to own real estate in Russia and work in the Russian music industry following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.