OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anna Torge

Anna Torge is a German mandolinist, guitarist and educator. She has studied both modern and historical mandolin and played on stages around the world.

## Biography

Anna Torge began her musical education at the age of three. After finishing school, she studied at the Heidelberg/Mannheim University of Music with Keith Harris (mandolin) and Walter Schumacher-Löffler (guitar). She then enrolled at the Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln to study modern and historical mandolin with Marga Wilden-Hüsgen and guitar with Dieter Kreidler. She also studied elementary music education and earned an academic master's degree in music education at the Cologne University of Dance and Music.

### Performer

As a soloist, Torge has performed with the Concerto Köln, the Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin, the Munich Radio Orchestra, the Munich Court Orchestra, the Georgian Chamber Orchestra, the Stuttgart Chamber Orchestra, and others. She has performed as a soloist at venues including the Cologne Philharmonic, the Residenztheater Munich, the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris and the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles, California. She has also performed at festivals such as the Salzburg Festival, the Rheingau Music Festival, the Ludwigsburg Palace Festival, the Mitte Europa Festival, the Herrenchiemsee Festival and at Kempen Klassik.

### Educator

Anna Torge has taught mandolin, baroque mandolin and guitar at the Fürstenfeldbruck and Sauerlach district music schools and has been a speaker at seminars and orchestra rehearsals of the BDZ (Association of German Plucked String Musicians). She teaches the mandolin using the "mother tongue method" developed by the Japanese violinist and music teacher Shinichi Suzuki. With this kind of instruction, the child initially "learns the instrument just like their own mother tongue: through imitation, frequent repetition and initially without sheet music."

### Distinctions

Torge has won several prizes at national and international competitions for mandolin and guitar. She received the Culture Prize of the City of Schrobenhausen in 1997. She was also included in Yehudi Menuhin's Live Music Now program.

## Selected discography

* Friends of the Lute (2013). Works by Johann Sebastian Bach, Silvius Leopold Weiss and Ernst Gottlieb Baron. With Axel Wolf, Dorothee Oberlinger, Anna Torge and Christoph Anselm Noll.
* Mandolin concerts (2013). Works by Barbella, Giuliani and Hoffmann. With Anna Torge, the Cologne Academy and Michael Alexander Willens.
* Concerti per molti stromenti (2017). Works by Georg Philipp Telemann. Academy for Early Music Berlin.
* Mandolino e Violino in Italia (2018). Concertos, sonatas and trios by Vivaldi, Arrogni, Capponi and Hasse. With Anna Torge, Mayumi Hirasaki and Il Cantino.
* Mandolino e Fortepiano (2018). Works by Beethoven, Hummel, Leone and Feliziano. With Anna Torge and Gerald Hambitzer.
# Giuseppe Cavanna

Giuseppe Cavanna (18 September 1905 – 3 November 1976) was an Italian football goalkeeper.

## Club career

Born in Vercelli, Cavanna played in the 1920s and 1930s for Pro Vercelli and S.S.C. Napoli. He played 151 matches in Serie A. In the 1934–35 season he had the lowest goals conceded per game average (0.722) for Napoli, a record which stood until Dino Zoff broke it during the 1970–71 season.

## International career

Cavanna was the reserve goalkeeper for Italy that won the 1934 FIFA World Cup on home soil.

## Honours
### International
#### Italy

* FIFA World Cup: 1934
# Rabindra Prasad Adhikari

Rabindra Prasad Adhikari (Nepali: रबिन्द्र प्रसाद अधिकारी) (4 May 1969 – 27 February 2019) was a Nepali politician and three-time parliamentarian, belonging to the Nepal Communist Party (NCP). He was Minister of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation from 16 March 2018 until his death in a helicopter crash in February 2019. He was the Kaski District secretary of the party. In the 2008 Constituent Assembly election, Adhikari was elected from the Kaski-3 constituency, with 13,386 votes. In the 2013 Constituent Assembly election, he was re-elected from the Kaski-3 constituency, with 15,456 votes. In 2017, CPN-UML candidate Rabindra Adhikari won parliamentary elections from Kaski Constituency No. 2. Representing the left alliance, Adhikari secured 27,207 votes to defeat Nepali Congress candidate Dev Raj Chalise, who got 18,661 votes. After his demise, his wife Bidya Bhattarai won Kaski Constituency-2 with a wide margin of 8,403 votes in the by-election. Bhattarai secured 24,394 votes, while her nearest contender Khem Raj Poudel from the main opposition Nepali Congress got 15,991. Socialist Party's Dharma Raj Gurung got 1,922 votes. He authored the books Constituent Assembly, Democracy and Re-structuring.

## Political career

He became president of Free Student Union of Prithivi Narayan Campus in 1993. He became national president of All Nepal National Free Students Union, the student wing of the communist party, in 1999.
He left CPN (UML) to join the breakaway Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist) and rejoined following reunification.
After the 2nd Constituent Assembly Election, he became the chairman of the Development Committee of the Legislature Parliament.

## Electoral history

2017 House of Representatives Election, Kaski-2
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Status |
| CPN-UML | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | 27,207 | Elected |
| Nepali Congress | Dev Raj Chalise | 18,661 | Lost |
2013 Constituent Assembly Election, Kaski-3
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Status |
| CPN-UML | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | 13110 | Elected |
| Nepali Congress | Soviet Bahadur Adhikari | 10808 | Lost |
2008 Constituent Assembly Election, Kaski-3
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Status |
| CPN-UML | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | 13386 | Elected |
| CPN (Maoist) | Jhalak Pani Tiwari | 10926 | Lost |
1999 House of Representatives Election, Kaski-1
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Status |
| CPN-ML | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | 1752 | Lost (4th) |
| Nepali Congress | Taranath Ranabhat | 23939 | Elected |

## Corruption allegations

The subcommittee formed by the Public Accounts Committee of the House of Representatives to probe the Nepal Airlines wide body aircraft purchase concluded that he was complicit in corruption. He died while the matter was being investigated by the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority.

## Death

Rabindra Prasad Adhikari, along with six other people, died in a helicopter crash while returning from Pathibhara Devi Temple, Taplejung, Nepal, on 27 February 2019.
# Shahrak-e Eslamabad, Khuzestan

Shahrak-e Eslamabad (Persian: شهرک اسلام‌آباد, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Eslāmābād; also known as Benvār-e Nāz̧er and Bonvār Nāz̧er) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,365, in 274 families.
# Nur in meinem Kopf

"Nur in meinem Kopf" (German: Only in My Mind) is a song by German recording artist Andreas Bourani. It was written by Bourani along with Tom Olbrich and Julius Hartog for his debut album Staub & Fantasie (2011), while production was helmed by Andreas Herbig and Peter "Jem" Seifert. Released as Bourani's first single in May 2011, the song became an instant commercial success, reaching the top 20 in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 13 |
| Germany (GfK) | 16 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 15 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2011) | Position |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 58 |
# PYCARD

PYCARD, often referred to as ASC (Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PYCARD gene. It is localized mainly in the nucleus of monocytes and macrophages. In case of pathogen infection, however, it relocalizes rapidly to the cytoplasm, perinuclear space, endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria and it is a key adaptor protein in activation of the inflammasome.
NMR structure of full-length ASC: PDB ID 2KN6

## Function

This gene encodes an adaptor protein that is composed of two protein–protein interaction domains: a N-terminal PYRIN-PAAD-DAPIN domain (PYD) and a C-terminal caspase-recruitment domain (CARD). The PYD and CARD domains are members of the six-helix bundle death domain-fold superfamily that mediates assembly of large signaling complexes in the inflammatory and apoptotic signaling pathways via the activation of caspase. In normal cells, this protein is localized to the cytoplasm; however, in cells undergoing apoptosis, it forms ball-like aggregates near the nuclear periphery.
PYCARD can occur in four different isoforms. Isoform 1, often referred to as canonical PYCARD, and isoform 2 are the activatory isoforms. They co-localize with nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptors (NLRs) and caspase-1. Unlike isoform 1, isoform 2 is involved in direct IL-1β processing regulation. Isoform 3 is an inhibitory isoform, so that it only co-localizes with caspase-1, but not with NLRs. Isoform 4 is not able to act as an adaptor protein in NLR signalling and its role remains elusive.

## Interactions

PYCARD has been shown to interact with MEFV.
# Yuri Klyuchnikov (footballer)

Yuri Ivanovich Klyuchnikov (Russian: Юрий Иванович Ключников; born 20 April 1963) is a former Russian professional football referee and a player. He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1982 for FC Sokol Saratov.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League bronze: 1986.
# Tari Airport

Tari Airport is an airport in Tari, Papua New Guinea (IATA: TIZ, ICAO: AYTA).

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Niugini | Port Moresby |
5°50′42″S 142°56′53″E﻿ / ﻿5.84500°S 142.94800°E﻿ / -5.84500; 142.94800
* This article about an Oceanian airport is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a Papua New Guinean building or structure related topic is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tersannes

Tersannes (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Terçanes) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.
Inhabitants are known as Tersannauds.
# Chayka, Altai Krai

Chayka (Russian: Чайка) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Rubtsovsky Selsoviet, Rubtsovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 17 in 2013. There is one street.

## Geography

Chayka is located 6 km south of Rubtsovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Rubtsovsk is the nearest rural locality.
# Jimmy Prescott

James Prescott (2 November 1930 – 14 February 2011) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward.

## Career

Born in Lowton, Prescott played for Lowton St. Mary's, Southport, York City and Wigan Athletic. He played 98 times for the Latics in the Lancashire Combination, scoring 36 goals, and scored a further three goals in 37 appearances in the Cheshire League during his final season at the club.
# Kaymakchal

Kaymakchal (Bulgarian: Каймакчал), also known as Izvorets (Изворец) is a peak in the Pirin mountain range, south-western Bulgaria. It is located in the northern part of Pirin on the Polezhan secondary ridge. It is 2,753 m high and is built up of granite.
Four cirques meet up at Kaymakchal - the Gazey cirque to the south, the Yulen cirque to the north-west, the Perlesh cirque to the north-east and the Desilish cirque to the east.
To the south-east of Kaimakchal is situated the rocky Ushitsite ridge. A long saddle connects the summit to the first needle from the Ushitsite - the Golyamata Strazha. To the north of Kaymakchal is one of the last peaks on the Polezhan secondary ridge, Konarevo (2,438 m). A short ridge stretches in north-western direction, forming the right bank of the Demyanitsa river, and enclosing the Yulen cirque from the west. To the north-east of Kaimakchal is the stony ridge of Disilitsa, which ends with the eponymous peak and forms the southern and south-eastern slopes of the Perlesh cirque.
Kaimakchal is an easily accessible peak. The summit and its surroundings are located within the protected area of the Yulen Reserve in Pirin National Park. There are no marked paths in the area and access to the top is desirable to be done with permission from the Park Guard. From the summit there are view to the Razlog Valley, the Rila and Rhodope mountain ranges, and the summits of Vihren and Kutelo in Pirin.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 Dushkov 1972, p. 80
# Franziska Becskehazy

Franziska Becskehazy (born 7 February 1966) is a Brazilian cross-country skier. She competed in the women's 10 kilometre classical at the 2002 Winter Olympics.
# Kachachkut

Kachachkut (Armenian: Կաճաճկուտ) is a village in the Lori Province of Armenia.

## History and Demographics

Previously, the village had the name of Sedvi. The first clear information about the population in the village was preserved in the first and last tsarist census of 1897.
The population of Katchachkut according to years was as follows.
| Year | 1897 | 1926 | 1939 | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 2001 | 2011 |
| Residents | 29 | 391 | 663 | 653 | 701 | 483 | 476 | 537 | 393 |

## Economy

The population is mainly engaged in animal husbandry, horticulture and cultivation.

## Historical heritage sites

In the village, there is a 13th-century monastery. St. Nshan Monastic Complex of Sedvi is located to the south of the village of Kachachkut, in the Sedvi canyon. The monastic complex was built in the 13th century and it consists of St. Nshan Church, which is attached to the chapel, belfry, auxiliary buildings and the remains of the walls.

## Tourism

Kachachkut is a popular destination for hiking and camping. There are forests nearby with blueberries and red raspberries. During the summer season locals collect and sell products to visitors of the village.
# Üçpınar, Tercan

Üçpınar (Armenian: Ապրանք, romanized: Abrank; Kurdish: Avreng) is a village in the Tercan District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Şadiyan tribe and had a population of 13 in 2021.
# Numero Zero

Numero Zero (Italian: Numero zero, "Number zero") is the seventh novel by Italian author and philosopher Umberto Eco and his final novel released during his lifetime. It was first published in January 2015; the English translation by Richard Dixon appeared in November 2015. It is a satire of the tabloid press, set in Italy in 1992.

## Plot summary

The story is told by Colonna, a hack journalist, now in his fifties, and a loser. He is hired by Simei to work on a newspaper called Domani (Tomorrow) that will never be published. The venture is financed by Commendator Vimercate, who owns a television channel, a dozen magazines and runs a chain of hotels and rest homes. The declared aim of the newspaper is to reveal the truth about everything, to publish all the news that's fit to print "plus a little more," but Commendator Vimercate's true interest lies elsewhere. His "zero issues" will be seen by powerful figures high up in the world of finance and politics who don't want the truth to be revealed. They'll put pressure on Vimercate to close down the newspaper and, in return, will allow him into the inner sanctum of power.
Colonna meets the other members of the editorial staff: Braggadocio used to work for a scandal magazine called What They Never Tell Us; Cambria spent his nights as a hack reporter hanging around police stations; Lucidi probably works for the secret service; Palatino has spent his career working on puzzle and crossword magazines; Costanza was a sub-editor for various newspapers until they grew so large that no one bothered any longer to check what was being printed; lastly, Maia Fresia worked on a celebrity romance magazine.
Colonna is befriended by Braggadocio, a paranoid who sees conspiracies all around him. He tells Colonna he is investigating a story about Mussolini that would sell a hundred thousand copies of Domani. He has a theory that Mussolini managed to avoid being killed during the last days of World War II—the corpse strung up in Milan was a double, the real Mussolini was smuggled away by Church authorities and spent his final years in Argentina (or perhaps behind the walls of the Vatican) waiting for a Fascist coup that might restore him to power.
At the same time, Colonna starts a romantic relationship with Maia, who is a smart and sharp-witted but eccentric young woman, and Braggadocio suspects she may have autism.
Eco's plot is woven around a succession of events from the final days of the Second World War to the terrorist attacks of the 1970s, with references to many figures from the past seventy years of Italian history: fascists and partisans, presidents and prime ministers (Aldo Moro, Francesco Cossiga, Giulio Andreotti), popes (John Paul I and John Paul II), bankers (Michele Sindona, Roberto Calvi, Cardinal Marcinkus) and secret organizations (Special Operations Executive, CIA, Operation Gladio and the Red Brigades).
# William M. Steele

William Michael Steele is a retired United States Army lieutenant general who commanded major organizations including U.S. Army, Pacific, the Combined Arms Center and the 82d Airborne Division . A native of Atlanta, Georgia, he graduated from The Citadel in 1967 and earned a Master of Arts in management from Webster University in St. Louis. His military education includes the National War College.
Commissioned an armor officer and assigned to the 3d Armored Division in Germany, he branch transferred to infantry while serving in South Vietnam. As an infantry officer, he served in airborne, air assault, light and mechanized Infantry units. In South Vietnam, Steele served from 1969 to 1970 as battalion advisor for the 23rd Ranger Battalion and operations advisor for the 2nd Ranger Group conducting operations in the highlands of Kontum and Pleiku Provinces in South Vietnam and in Cambodia. Promoted to brigadier general in 1990, his major command assignments include serving as deputy commanding general of the US Army Infantry Center at Fort Benning, Georgia, assistant division commander for the 8th Infantry Division in Germany and deputy commandant for the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth. LTG Steele served as commanding general, 82nd Airborne Division at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, U. S. Army Pacific headquartered at Fort Shafter, Hawaii, and the U. S. Army Combined Arms Center at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
Other major duty assignments for Steele were commanding officer, 2d Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment, and commanding officer, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment (Devils in Baggy Pants) at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, executive assistant to General Maxwell Thurman when he was commanding general, U. S. Army Training and Doctrine Command, and as director for operations for the U.S. Atlantic Command in Norfolk, Virginia. Steele retired from active duty on 30 September 2001. After retirement, he served as a senior executive in the defense industry and on several boards and as a member of The Citadel board of visitors.

## Awards and decorations

* Combat Infantryman Badge
* Master Parachutist Badge
* Ranger tab
* Army Distinguished Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Silver Star
* Defense Superior Service Medal
* Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters
* Bronze Star Medal
* Meritorious Service Medal with two oak leaf clusters
* Air Medal
* Army Commendation Ribbon with two oak leaf clusters
* Army Achievement Medal
* National Defense Service Medal with service star
* Vietnam Service Medal with three service stars
* Army Service Ribbon
* Overseas Service Ribbon with award numeral 3
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with two bronze stars
* Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
* Vietnam Civil Actions Unit Citation
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal
# Rouben Melik

Rouben Melik (Armenian: Ռուբեն Մելիք; 14 November 1921 – 21 May 2007) was a French-Armenian poet and a member of the French Resistance. Officer of Ordre des Arts et Lettres (1963).
Rouben Melik studied in Sorbonne with Gaston Bachelard, before his entrance to the literature under the aegis of the Resistance. One year after the publication in 1941 of Variations of triptyches, he joined the French Communist Party where he became a friend of Paul Eluard, alongside the Manouchian group and took part in the liberation of Paris. After the war, he founded "Armenian Youth of France" organization.
Winner of Apollinaire prize in 1948.
# Second corporal

Second corporal is a military rank, used in some countries.

## National use
### Portugal

Second corporal (Portuguese: segundo cabo) is an enlisted rank of the army and the air force. Its rank insignia is a single chevron. The rank is immediately below first corporal (primeiro cabo). The rank of second corporal was created in the late 19th century to replace the former rank of lance-corporal (anspeçada).

### United Kingdom

Second corporal was a former rank in the Royal Engineers and Army Ordnance Corps of the British Army. Second corporals wore one rank chevron like lance-corporals, but unlike the latter, which was an appointment, they held full non-commissioned officer rank. They were thus equivalent to bombardiers in the Royal Artillery. The rank was abolished in 1920.

## Gallery

* Segundo-cabo (Angolan Army)
* Segundo-cabo (Cape Verdean National Guard)
* Cabo segundo (National Army of Colombia)
* Cabo segundo (Ecuadorian Army)
* Cabo segundo (Paraguayan Army)
* Segundo-cabo (Portuguese Army)
* Segundo-cabo (Timor-Leste Army)
* Cabo de segunda (National Army of Uruguay)
* Cabo segundo (Venezuelan Army)
# Dictionary of Women Artists

Dictionary of Women Artists is a two-volume dictionary of 600 female artists born before 1945, going back to the Middle Ages. It was edited by Delia Gaze with 23 advisors and more than 100 contributors. Gaze is a writer for the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography and wrote several biographies that were released in the 2004 edition of the ODNB.
The book is widely cited as a reference for Western women artists and has a disclaimer that it is biased towards Western artists because of the constraints imposed on the selection. The book includes a list of artists in alphabetical order and chronological order and a bibliography of sources. Preceding the biographies is a series of "introductory surveys", a product of a somewhat dated notion in gender studies that women can be grouped into categories. There are many women artists mentioned in the surveys whose biography was not included, because there was not enough documented material to fulfill the inclusion criteria. The work was meant as a follow-up to a previous reference work including 21,000 women painters, sculptors, printmakers, and illustrators by Chris Petteys, the Dictionary of Women Artists: An International Dictionary of Women Artists Born Before 1900, published in 1985. The problem with that work is that the more well-documented women were included with countless "one-liners".
In 2001, Gaze produced a new "Concise" edition with a smaller selection in a single volume.
# Sargis Hovhannisyan

Sargis Hovhannisyan (Armenian: Սարգիս Հովհաննիսյան, born 17 August 1968), is an Armenian football coach and a former defender, who mostly spent his club career at FC Lokomotiv Moscow. He works for Lokomotiv as a scout.
Hovhannisyan was born in Yerevan, Soviet Union. He was one of the key defenders of the Armenia national football team, and has participated in 16 international matches since his debut on 7 September 1994, in an away match against Belgium.

## Achievements

* Russian Cup with Lokomotiv Moscow: 1995/96, 1996/97, 1999/00, 2000/01
* Russian Cup finalist with Lokomotiv Moscow: 1997/98
* Russian Premier League bronze medals with Lokomotiv Moscow: 1998
* Russian Premier League runner-up with Lokomotiv Moscow: 1999, 2000