OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Innokentyevka, Zavitinsky District, Amur Oblast

Innokentyevka (Russian: Иннокентьевка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Innokentyevsky Selsoviet of Zavitinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 239 as of 2018. There are 8 streets.

## Geography

Innokentyevka is located 29 km southwest of Zavitinsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ivanovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Tanur-e Boland

Tanur-e Boland (Persian: تنوربلند, also Romanized as Tanūr-e Boland and Tanūr Boland) is a village in Mazu Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 217, in 47 families.
# Parvenetska reka

The Parvenetska reka (Bulgarian: Първенецка река) is a 37 km-long river in southern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the river Maritsa.
The river takes its source under the name Ribnevo dere at an altitude of 1,816 m some 500 m west of the summit of Modar (1,992 m) in the Chernatisa ridge of western Rhodope mountain range. It flows a north-northeastern direction in a deep forested valley. After the Tamrash State Forestry it is also known as the Tamrashka reka. Downstream of the confluence with its largest tributary, the Lilkovska reka, the river enters in a deep dramatic gorge until the village of Hrabrino. At the village of Parvenets, it enters the Upper Thracian Plain, where the riverbed is corrected with protective dikes. It flows into the Maritsa at an altitude of 164 m in the western neighbourhoods of Bulgaria's second largest city, Plovdiv.
Its drainage basin covers a territory of 217 km$^2$ or 0.4% of Maritsa's total and borders the drainage basins of the Chepelarska reka to the east and southeast and the Vacha to the west and southwest, both right tributaries of the Maritsa.
The Parvenetska reka has predominantly rain-snow feed with high water in April–May and low water in August–September. The average annual flow at Hrabrino is 1.62 m$^3$/s.
The river flows entirely in Plovdiv Province. There are three settlements along its course: the villages of Hrabrino and Parvenets in Rodopi Municipality and the city of Plovdiv. A 10.9 km stretch of the third class III-862 road Plovdiv–Lilkovo follows its valley between Parvenets and the intersection to Boykovo. Its waters are used for irrigation in the Upper Thracian Plain, as well as for industrial supply.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 Geographic Dictionary of Bulgaria 1980, pp. 394–395
* ↑ "A Map of the Republican Road Network of Bulgaria". Official Site of the Road Infrastructure Agency. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
# Kulivtsi

Kulivtsi (Ukrainian: Кулівці; Romanian: Culeuți) is a commune (selsoviet) in Chernivtsi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Kadubivtsi rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Kulivtsi belonged to Zastavna Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Zastavna Raion was merged into Chernivtsi Raion.
# Deh Molla, Markazi

Deh Molla (Persian: ده ملا, also Romanized as Deh Mollā; also known as Mollā) is a village in Chahar Cheshmeh Rural District, Kamareh District, Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 15, in 5 families.
# Jan Koch

Jan Koch (born 4 November 1995) is a German footballer who plays as a centre back for Chemnitzer FC.
# Insulin potentiation therapy

Insulin potentiation therapy (IPT) is an unproven alternative cancer treatment using insulin as an adjunct to low-dose chemotherapy. It was promoted by a paper in the controversial and non-peer reviewed journal Medical Hypotheses. It is not an evidence-based cancer treatment, and the costs of IPT are not covered by health insurance.
According to Quackwatch, "Insulin Potentiation Therapy (IPT) is one of several unproven, dangerous treatments that is promoted by a small group of practitioners without trustworthy evidence that it works."

## History

It was developed by Donato Perez Garcia, MD in 1930. Originally, Garcia targeted syphilis, and later tried the treatment for chronic degenerative diseases and some types of cancer.

## Method

Generally, a dose of insulin is injected into a vein, followed by a much lower dose of a chemotherapy drug. Then sugar water is injected to stop the hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) caused by the insulin injection.

## Efficacy

IPT has not been proven to work. Lab research indicates that there is not even a theoretical possibility of it being an effective treatment for most cancers. Research over the decades has proved that most cancers grow when exposed to more insulin.
One study of men with prostate cancer showed that survival was significantly shorter (11 months for men who received IPT vs 18.9 months for men on standard treatment). A second small trial showed that women with metastatic breast cancer were less likely to see short-term disease progression if they received IPT with low-dose methotrexate than if they received either insulin alone or low-dose methotrexate alone. (This study did not compare IPT against any of the proven multi-drug chemotherapy regimens.)

## Adverse effects

The immediate risk is hypoglycemia. The main risk is that the person will die from cancer because IPT does not work.
The use of lower than normal doses of chemotherapy can cause drug resistance, which could make future treatment at standard, proven doses ineffective. For some cancers, especially breast and colon cancers, insulin may promote tumor growth.

## Mechanism of action

Two main ideas about how it might work have been proposed over the years. The first idea, which has been proven wrong, is that insulin makes cells more permeable, so that the chemotherapy drugs are absorbed faster into cells. The other idea is that insulin might cause the cells to start dividing, which makes them more susceptible to destruction of many cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs.

## Cost

Costs run up to US$2,000 per treatment session. Multiple sessions are normal. One business charges US$50,000 for the first two months. Patients pay the full cost out of pocket, because it is an unproven therapy that is not covered by health insurance.
# Zboriv urban hromada

Zboriv urban territorial hromada (Ukrainian: Зборівська територіальна громада, romanized: Zboriv miska terytorialna hromada) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Zboriv. Its population is 19,017 (2022 estimate) Formed on 12 September 2016.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 city (Zboriv) and 52 villages:
* Avhustivka
* Berymivtsi
* Bzovytsia
* Velyka Plavucha
* Vilshanka
* Virliv
* Vovchkivtsi
* Volosivka
* Harbuziv
* Hodiv
* Hrabkivtsi
* Hukalivtsi
* Zhabynia
* Zhukivtsi
* Zaruddia
* Ivachiv
* Yosypivka
* Kabarivtsi
* Kalynivka
* Kalne
* Korchunok
* Korshyliv
* Krasna
* Kudynivtsi
* Kudobyntsi
* Lavrykivtsi
* Lopushany
* Manaiv
* Meteniv
* Mlynivtsi
* Monylivka
* Mshana
* Nyshche
* Ozerianka
* Oliiv
* Perepelnyky
* Pidhaichyky
* Plisniany
* Pohribtsi
* Prysivtsi
* Rozhadiv
* Slavna
* Travotoloky
* Tustoholovy
* Futory
* Khorobriv
* Khorostets
* Khrabuzna
* Tsetsivka
* Tsytsory
* Yaroslavychi
* Yarchivtsi
# Larisa Gershtein

Larisa Gershtein (Hebrew: לריסה גרשטיין, Russian: Герштейн, Лариса Иосифовна; 20 August 1951 – 9 December 2023) was a Soviet-born Israeli activist, singer and politician. She served as Deputy Mayor of Jerusalem from 1993 to 2003. She founded the Bulat Okudzhava Foundation in Israel and was Chairman of the Committee for the Defense of Democracy and Human Rights.

## Early life and education

Larisa Gershtein was born on 20 August 1951. Her father was Joseph Abramovich Gershtein (11 March 1919, Kyiv – 15 December 2018, Jerusalem), a Kyrgyz Soviet documentary film director. Her mother's family was exiled to the Kyrgyz SSR in 1940 from Western Ukraine. In 1952, the family moved to Frunze, Kirghiz SSR, and in 1961 to Leningrad.
Gershtein graduated from the Faculty of Chemistry of Leningrad State Pedagogical Institute, then repatriated to Israel with her parents in 1975. For some time, she worked at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology. In 1990, she married Eduard Kuznetsov. She worked with her husband at Radio Liberty.

## Career

Gershtein served as deputy mayor of Jerusalem from December 1993 to February 2003. She adhered to right-wing political views and was opposed to compromise in the Arab-Israeli conflict. Since the late 1970s she has performed songs by Bulat Okudzhava at concerts. In 1978, she made a tour of the United States. She performed songs in seven languages: Russian, Hebrew, English, Spanish, Yiddish, Judaeo-Spanish and Romani. She also translated Okudzhava's songs into Hebrew.

## Death

Gershtein died on 9 December 2023, at the age of 72.
# Mineral Point (town), Wisconsin

Mineral Point is a town in Iowa County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,033 at the 2010 census. The City of Mineral Point is located within the town.

## Geography

Mineral Point was originally settled in the early 19th century by immigrants attracted by the prospect of lead mining. Several Cornish immigrants were among the first to live in the city. Many of the early Cornish dwellings in Mineral Point have been preserved at Pendarvis, a state operated historic site.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 867 people, 303 households, and 252 families residing in the town. The population density was 14.7 people per square mile (5.7/km$^2$). There were 320 housing units at an average density of 5.4 per square mile (2.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.39% White, 0.12% Black or African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.46% Asian, and 0.92% from two or more races. 0.23% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 303 households, out of which 43.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.6% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.8% were non-families. 13.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.4% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $42,171, and the median income for a family was $47,500. Males had a median income of $29,545 versus $23,906 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,337. About 9.2% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.8% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Batih

The batih (Ukrainian: батіг) is a thick stick that is rhythmically tapped on the floor in some Ukrainian folkloric groups. Pieces of metal or bottle-caps can be attached to the stick, which rattle when the stick strikes the ground. This adds to the percussive effect of the instrument.
Batih is also a last name derived from Batik.

## Related instruments

* Lagerphone
# Imad Abdullah Sarah

Imad Abullah Sarah (born 1968) is a Syrian politician who served as Information Minister in the Imad Khamis government and First Hussein Arnous government.
# Mike Koenders

Mike Koenders (born 9 May 1992) is a German professional footballer who plays as a defender. He formerly played for FC Emmen.
# Barrelfish (operating system)

Barrelfish is an experimental computer operating system built by ETH Zurich with the assistance of Microsoft Research in Cambridge. It is an experimental operating system designed from the ground up for scalability for computers built with multi-core processors with the goal of reducing the compounding decrease in benefit as more CPUs are used in a computer by putting low-level hardware information in a database, thus removing the need for driver software.
The partners released the first snapshot of the OS on September 15, 2009 with a second being released in March, 2011. Excluding some third-party libraries, which are covered by various BSD-like open source licenses, Barrelfish is released under the MIT license. Snapshots are regularly released, the last one dating to March 23, 2020.
While originally being developed in collaboration with Microsoft Research, it was also partly supported by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Labs, Huawei, Cisco, Oracle, and VMware before it was discontinued.
# 1981–82 IHL season

The 1981–82 IHL season was the 37th season of the International Hockey League, a North American minor professional league. Seven teams participated in the regular season, and the Toledo Goaldiggers won the Turner Cup.

## Regular season

| | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts |
| Toledo Goaldiggers | 82 | 53 | 25 | 4 | 407 | 320 | 111 |
| Milwaukee Admirals | 82 | 41 | 34 | 7 | 385 | 351 | 91 |
| Kalamazoo Wings | 82 | 41 | 36 | 5 | 355 | 333 | 89 |
| Fort Wayne Komets | 82 | 35 | 41 | 6 | 368 | 375 | 81 |
| Saginaw Gears | 82 | 36 | 38 | 8 | 401 | 402 | 80 |
| Flint Generals | 82 | 32 | 45 | 5 | 310 | 353 | 74 |
| Muskegon Mohawks | 82 | 30 | 49 | 3 | 319 | 411 | 64 |

## Turner Cup-Playoffs

| Turner-Cup-Quarterfinals | Turner-Cup-Quarterfinals | Turner-Cup-Quarterfinals | Turner-Cup-Semifinals | Turner-Cup-Semifinals | Turner-Cup-Final | Turner-Cup-Final | Turner-Cup-Final |
| 1 | Toledo Goaldiggers | 4 | | | | | |
| 6 | Flint Generals | 0 | | | | | |
| 6 | Flint Generals | 0 | 1 | Toledo Goaldiggers | | | |
| | | | | | 1 | Toledo Goaldiggers | 4 |
| | | | | | 5 | Saginaw Gears | 1 |
| 3 | Kalamazoo Wings | 1 | | | | | | 5 | Saginaw Gears | 1 |
| 4 | Fort Wayne Komets | 4 | | | | | |
| 4 | Fort Wayne Komets | 4 | 4 | Fort Wayne Komets | | | |
| | | | 5 | Saginaw Gears | | | |
| 2 | Milwaukee Admirals | 1 | 5 | Saginaw Gears | | | |
| 5 | Saginaw Gears | 4 | | | | | |

### Semifinals

| | GP | W | L | GF | GA | Pts |
| Saginaw Gears | 4 | 3 | 1 | 22 | 16 | 6 |
| Toledo Goaldiggers | 4 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 20 | 4 |
| Fort Wayne Komets | 4 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 22 | 2 |
# Chen Xiaoxu

Chen Xiaoxu (simplified Chinese: 陈晓旭; traditional Chinese: 陳曉旭; pinyin: Chén Xiǎoxù; October 29, 1965 – May 13, 2007), monastic name Miao Zhen (妙真) was a Chinese actress, famous for her role as Lin Daiyu in 1987 TV series Dream of the Red Chamber. On February 23, 2007, she became a bhikkhuni (Buddhist nun) in Baiguoxinglong Temple, Changchun (长春百国兴隆寺). She died of breast cancer on May 13, 2007.

## Biography

Chen Xiaoxu was born in Anshan, Liaoning in 1965. She became famous for her role as Lin Daiyu in Dream of the Red Chamber, a CCTV series in 1987.
However, Chen did not stay in the entertainment industry for long. She decided to begin a career in advertising. For a time, she was the General Manager for Shi Bang Advertisement Co. Ltd. (世邦广告有限公司) and Shi Bang Culture Development Co. Ltd. (世邦文化发展有限公司)
In 2007, less than two months before her death, Chen became a Buddhist nun, ordained by Master Chin Kung, and was given the Dharma name Miaozhen (妙真).
Chen died of breast cancer in Shenzhen on May 13, 2007.

## Achievements

* 1984-1987—was cast in the China Central Television series, Dream of Red Mansions, and played the role of Lin Daiyu
* 1988—was cast in the Shanghai TV series, The Family, Spring and Autumn (an adaptation of Ba Jin's fictional trilogy), and played the role of Cousin Mei.
* 1998 She became the general manager and director of Beijing Cultural Development Co, Ltd
* 2004 She was named one of "China's "30 outstanding women in advertising" in the competition of China's Advertising Billboard"

## Personal life

Before the shooting of Dream of Red Mansions was completed, Chen married her boyfriend, whom she had known since childhood, and was her colleague in Anshan Modern Drama troupe. But the marriage did not last and ended in divorce.
Chen's second husband was Hao Tong, a student of Beijing Film Academy. Described as handsome and tall, he made her acquaintance due to graduate work. They both eventually turned to Buddhism.
# Germán Villa

Germán Villa Castañeda (locally; born 2 April 1973) is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
German made his debut in the 1991–92 season with América against Leon. Villa played regularly with América until 1998 when he decided to go to the Spanish league to play for Espanyol de Barcelona. Villa returned to Mexico for the Verano 1999 season to play with América. He then transferred to Necaxa where he played one tournament. Villa returned to América for the Verano 2000 season. Villa has won two championships, the first in Verano 2002 season and the second in Clausura 2005. He was a vital part of the Mexico national team that played in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and also the 2002 FIFA World Cup tournament.
In November 2009, German Villa signed a contract with Querétaro to play at least one year.
German Villa is regarded as one of América's finest cantera players of all time, and ranks among the top tier of Mexico's footballers. He is considered one of the best defensive midfielders Mexico has had in the past decade.

## Honours

América
* Mexican Primera División: Verano 2002, Clausura 2005
* Campeón de Campeones: 2005
* CONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1992, 2006
* CONCACAF Giants Cup: 2001
Mexico
* FIFA Confederations Cup: 1999
* CONCACAF Gold Cup: 1996, 1998
# Concepción Quiñones de Longo

Concepción Quiñones de Longo is a Puerto Rican pediatrician and government official. She was the interim Secretary of Health of Puerto Rico in March 2020 and had previously served as the undersecretary of Rafael Rodríguez Mercado. Quiñones de Longo is a former faculty member of the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine.

## Education

Quiñones de Longo completed a bachelor's degree in premedical studies at the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico. She completed a doctor of medicine at the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine. She completed a residency in pediatrics at the University District Hospital in San Juan.

## Career

Starting in 1973, Quiñones de Longo worked as a pediatrician instructor at the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine. She was a faculty member at the school of medicine and the University Pediatric Hospital for 36 years. In the 1980s, Quiñones de Longo assisted the Puerto Rico Department of Health with pediatric centers for children with special needs and hospital accreditation. From 2008 to 2012, she served as the undersecretary to the Secretary of Health of Puerto Rico.
While serving as undersecretary in 2020, Quiñones de Longo reported Department irregularities to Secretary Rafael Rodríguez Mercado. Following Rodríguez Mercado's resignation on March 13, 2020, she served as the interim Secretary of Health for two weeks before resigning on March 26, 2020. Quiñones de Longo was succeeded by Lorenzo González Feliciano. She expressed concerns about how contracts for COVID-19 tests were awarded. In April 2020, Quiñones de Longo was questioned by the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico where she stated that Marisol Blasco, an assistant to the Governor, and the Chief of Staff of Puerto Rico, Antonio Pabón, both called her to request that she quickly sign a contract.

## Personal life

From 1971 to 1973, Quiñones de Longo resided in the contiguous United States before returning to Puerto Rico. She is the mother of lawyer and government official Dennise Longo Quiñones.
# Oliver Laux

Oliver Laux (born March 26, 1990) is a German former footballer.
# Philodendron crassinervium

Philodendron crassinervium is a species of plant in the genus Philodendron native to southeast Brazil.
It has lance-shaped leaves that point upwards and can grow almost a meter long with a width of about 10 centimetres (3.9 in). The leaves have a prominent midvein that is used to store water for periods of drought that occur during the dry season. Along the midvein, there are small red glands that produce a clear sap that results in a freckled-look on both sides of the leaves. The plant has a climbing growth habit. Its aerial roots of the plant are red when they first begin growing and later turn a dark brown with age.
The spadix of Philodendron crassinervium gets to about 20–25 cm long and is covered by a spathe that is white with shades of a dark red towards the bottom where the spadix emerges. The berries produced contain eight axile ovules in each ovary locule.
It is a part of the section Baursia. In fact, it is the type species of this section. There are some species that resemble Philodendron crassinervium, such as Philodendron longilaminatum.
# Stenoscaptia

Stenoscaptia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae.

## Species

* Stenoscaptia aroa Bethune-Baker, 1904
* Stenoscaptia bipartita (Rothschild, 1913)
* Stenoscaptia dichromus Rothschild, 1916
* Stenoscaptia fovealis Hampson, 1903
* Stenoscaptia latifascia Rothschild, 1916
* Stenoscaptia niveiceps Rothschild, 1913
* Stenoscaptia venusta Lucas, 1890

## Former species

* Stenoscaptia phlogozona Turner, 1904
# Tommy Fells

Thomas Fells (1890–1942) was an English footballer who played as a full back for South Kirkby, Rotherham County and Brentford

## Playing career

Fells began his football career with Rotherham County at least as early as 1907 who were regulars in the FA Cup at that time. He next joined South Kirkby then joined Brentford in 1912. In the 1912–13 season he made 8 appearances for Brentford and in 1913–14 he made 7 appearances. In total he made 15 appearances for Brentford. After World War One, Tommy Fells is known to have returned to South Kirkby Colliery in 1919.
# Radzanowo

Radzanowo is a village in Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Radzanowo. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Płock and 86 km (53 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# CNS

CNS may refer to:

## Science and medicine

* Central nervous system
* Clinical nurse specialist
* Coagulase-negative staphylococcus
* Connectedness to nature scale
* Conserved non-coding sequence of DNA
* Crigler–Najjar syndrome
* Crystallography and NMR system, a software library
* Color Naming System

## Military

* CNS (chemical weapon), a mixture of chloroacetophenone, chloropicrin and chloroform
* Chief of the Naval Staff (disambiguation), in several countries
* Former Taiwanese navy ship prefix

## Education

* Cicero-North Syracuse High School, New York, US
* City of Norwich School, England
* Computation and Neural Systems, a Caltech program

## Organisations

* Canadian Nuclear Society
* Chinese Nuclear Society
* Congress of Neurological Surgeons
* Corporation for National Service, later the Corporation for National and Community Service, commonly known as AmeriCorps
* Council for National Security, military junta of Thailand in 2006
* Cuban National Series, baseball league
* Szekler National Council (Consiliul Național Secuiesc), Romania

## Media

* Cartoon Network Studios
* Catholic News Service
* China News Service
* City News Service
* CNSNews, formerly Cybercast News Service

## Other

* Cairns International Airport, IATA code
* Chateau Neuf Spelemannslag, Norwegian folk music group
* Chinese National Standards
* Cooper Nuclear Station, a nuclear power plant in United States
* Communication, navigation and surveillance, in air traffic management
* Custody Notification Service, Australian advice service
* "Cell, Nature, or Science": a "CNS Paper" means a scientific publication in one of these high-profile scientific journals