OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brew (horse)

Brew (foaled 1994 in New Zealand) is a small, plain bay Thoroughbred gelding who won the 2000 Melbourne Cup for trainer Mike Moroney and jockey Kerrin McEvoy. Brew's first stakes win was the Listed Japan Trophy at 2559 metres on Turnbull Stakes day. This race is now called The Bart Cummings and is run at Group 3 level. Brew carried the lightweight of 49 kilograms and defeated the veteran Yippyio and the stablemate Second Coming in the Melbourne Cup. After finishing second to Yippyio in the Moonee Valley Cup, Brew qualified for the Melbourne Cup by winning The Group 2 Saab Quality at 2500 metres on Derby Day, three days before the Cup. When winning the Saab Quality, Brew achieved a Timeform rating of 113. Brew is a son of Sir Tristram and the champion New Zealand racemare and Japan Cup winner Horlicks but was gelded before showing his best form. The Melbourne Cup was Brew's last win. In the Melbourne Cup, Brew achieved a career peak Timeform rating of 114. Brew also ran in the previous Melbourne Cup in 1999 which was won by Rogan Josh A little known fact: Some time after winning the Melbourne Cup, Brew was spelled from racing and trained for duty as a police horse in Melbourne. He returned to racing but never found his previous form. Brew is now at Living Legends, the International Home of Rest for Champion Horses located in Woodlands Historic Park, Greenvale, Victoria, Australia. Since the death of 1999 winner Rogan Josh on 24 June 2022, he is both the oldest and the earliest winning of all the surviving Melbourne Cup winning horses.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Brew :
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Sir Ivor 1965 | Sir Gaylord | Turn-To |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Sir Ivor 1965 | Sir Gaylord | Somethingroyal |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Sir Ivor 1965 | Attica | Mr. Trouble |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Sir Ivor 1965 | Attica | Athenia |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Isolt 1961 | Round Table | Princequillo |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Isolt 1961 | Round Table | Knights Daughter |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Isolt 1961 | All My Eye | My Babu |
| Sire Sir Tristam 1971 | Isolt 1961 | All My Eye | All Moonshine |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Three Legs 1972 | Petingo | Petition |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Three Legs 1972 | Petingo | Alcazar |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Three Legs 1972 | Tedora | Hard Sauce |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Three Legs 1972 | Tedora | Tellastory |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Malt 1978 | Moss Trooper | Levmoss |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Malt 1978 | Moss Trooper | Forest Friend |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Malt 1978 | Gelu | Agricola |
| Dam Horlicks 1983 | Malt 1978 | Gelu | Froth |
# Eduard Bacher

Edouard Bacher (7 March 1846 in Postelberg – 16 January 1908 in Vienna) was an Austrian jurisconsult and journalist.
Graduating from the University of Vienna, he engaged in practise as an advocate; in this career, he displayed such marked ability that some years later the Reichsrat appointed him its chief stenographer. In 1872, Bacher began to work for the Neue Freie Presse, the paper which later became Die Presse, as a parliamentary reporter, and on 1 May 1879, he became the chief editor of the paper.
A feature of his time with the Neue Freie Presse was the running battle with the Paris correspondent, the Zionist Theodor Herzl. After his death, Bacher was succeeded by Moriz Benedikt.
# Viscount of Santana

Viscount of Santana (Portuguese: Visconde de Santana) was a noble title created by decree on 16 August 1870, by King Luís I, in favor of Manuel Alves Guerra, 1st Baron of Santana.
The title was named for the Palacete of Santana, a grand property situated in the flanks of the urban centre of Horta, then held by the first Baron. Today this manor is occupied by the professional school of the Santa Casa da Misericórdia of Horta (Portuguese: Escoal Profissional da Santa Casa da Misericórdia da Horta, but at one time was the residence of the Civil Governor of the District of Horta.

## List of viscounts

* Manuel Alves Guerra, 1st Baron and Viscount of Santana;
* Manuel Alves Guerra, paternal nephew of the first viscount;
* Manuel de Melsbroeck Alves Guerra, 3rd Viscount of Santana, and son of the former Viscount.
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# Seh Sar

Seh Sar (Persian: سه سار, also Romanized as Seh Sār) is a village in Gurab Zarmikh Rural District, Mirza Kuchek Janghli District, Sowme'eh Sara County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,425, in 338 families.
# Yuri Bakhshyan

Yuri Bakhshyan (Armenian: Յուրի Բախշյան; June 28, 1947 in Goris – October 27, 1999 in Yerevan) was an Armenian politician, the Deputy Speaker of National Assembly of Armenia.

## Biography

Bakhshyan was born in 1947, in Goris. He finished the faculty of Physics of the Yerevan State University, then worked as senior scientist. He became Deputy speaker of the Armenian parliament in 1998 until his assassination with other eight politicians in parliament in the Armenian parliament shooting.
He had three children with his wife, Anahit Bakhshyan.

## Death

On October 27, 1999, he, along with Vazgen Sargsyan, Karen Demirchyan, Ruben Miroyan, Leonard Petrosyan, Henrik Abrahamyan, Armenak Armenakyan and Mikayel Kotanyan were shot and killed by Nairi Hunanyan, his brother Karen, their uncle Vram and two others, Derenik Ejanyan and Eduard Grigoryan - armed with AK-47 rifles hidden under long coats after the gunmen broke into the National Assembly building in Yerevan, while the government was holding a question-and-answer session.
# Federation of Free Trade Unions in Austria

The Federation of Free Trade Unions in Austria (German: Bund freier Gewerkschaften in Österreich) was a trade union centre in Austria.
The federation was established in 1928, when the Imperial Trade Union Commission was refounded on an industrial union basis. It had 38 affiliates, with a total of 655,000 members, and was led by Anton Hueber.
In February 1934, the federation was banned by the Nazi government.
Affiliates included:
* Austrian Construction Union
* Austrian Metalworkers' Union (merged into Austrian Metal and Mineworkers' Union in 1931)
* Austrian Senefelder Union
* Central Association of Commercial Employees of Austria
* Reich Association of Austrian Printing and Newspaper Workers
* Union of Artificial Flower and Decorative Feather Workers of Austria
* Union of Austrian Woodworkers
* Union of Bookbinders and Paper Workers of Austria
* Union of Cardboard Box Workers of Austria
* Union of Carpenters of Austria
* Union of Decorators, House Painters, Varnishers and Related Professions of Austria
* Union of Domestic Assistants, Educators and Homeworkers
* Union of Furriers and Related Trades of Austria
* Union of Hairdressers' Assistants of Austria
* Union of Hat Makers of Austria
* Union and Legal Protection Association for Austrian Railway Personnel
* Union of Office Assistants in Industry in Austria
* Union of Stoneworkers
* Union of Tailors of Austria
* Union of Textile Workers of Austria
* Union of Workers in the Chemical Industry of Austria
# Howard Smalley

Howard Alfred Kendall Smalley (born 12 August 1942 in Waiuku) is a former New Zealand cricketer who played two first-class matches for the Auckland Aces in the Plunket Shield.
# Poshtkuh, Markazi

Poshtkuh (Persian: پشتكوه, also Romanized as Poshtkūh; also known as Pushteh Kūh) is a village in Rostaq Rural District, in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 360, in 78 families.
# Brian Koopman

Brian Koopman (born 26 March 1996) is a Dutch football player who plays for amateur club SC 't Zand.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Eerste Divisie for FC Den Bosch on 19 August 2016 in a game against Jong Ajax.
# Oligyrtus

Oligyrtus or Oligyrtos (Ancient Greek: Ὀλίγυρτος or Ὀλόγυρτος) was a fortress situated on a mountain of the same name in a pass between Stymphalus and Caphyae.
# Kalateh-ye Mansurabad

Kalateh-ye Mansurabad (Persian: كلاته منصوراباد, also Romanized as Kalāteh-ye Manṣūrābād) is a village in Daman Kuh Rural District, in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 5 families.
# Chüy, Kemin

Chüy (Kyrgyz: Чүй, Russian: Чуйское - Chuyskoye) is a village in the Kemin District of Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan. Its population was 60 in 2021.
# Ray Iggleden

Ray Iggleden (17 March 1925 – 17 December 2003) was an English footballer who played as an inside forward for Leicester City, Leeds United and Exeter City. He appeared over 100 times for Leeds and was their top scorer for one season. He was born in Hull.
# Platonove

Platonove (Ukrainian: Платонове) is a village located in the Podilsk Raion of Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Okny settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Platonove has 37 inhabitants (2001) and the village has an area of 0.028 km².
Platonove is located in the southwestern part of Ukraine, close to the Moldovan border, and has an international border crossing near the village. The Highway M13, which is part of the European route E584, runs through the village.

## History

Platonove was founded in 1840.
Until 18 July 2020 Platonove was located in Okny Raion. The raion was abolished that day as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Okny Raion was merged into Podilsk Raion.
# Hezari, Qasr-e Qand

Hezari (Persian: هزاري, also Romanized as Hezārī and Hazārī; also known as Azāhī, Ezārehī, Hazāreh, and Hezāreh’ī) is a village in Sarbuk Rural District, Sarbuk District, Qasr-e Qand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 671, in 118 families.
# Cyclorrhapha

Cyclorrhapha is an unranked taxon within the infraorder Muscomorpha. They are called "Cyclorrhapha" ('circular-seamed flies') with reference to the circular aperture through which the adult escapes the puparium. This is a circumscriptional name that has significant historical familiarity, but in the present classification, this name is synonymous with the more recent "Muscomorpha".
Cyclorrhapha underwent major adaptive radiation that led to the creation of over 72 000 species. These species share multiple attributes such as the 360-degree rotation of the male terminalia.
Cyclorrhapha exhibits significant morphological and molecular diversity, including notable changes in anterior egg development, as exemplified by the role of the exuperantia (exu) gene in Anastrepha fraterculus, a species of great agricultural importance. Additionally, phylogenetic analyses suggest that the larval structures of Cyclorrhapha have evolved in response to varying food consistencies, reflecting their ecological adaptations.
# Paul Abberley

Paul Andrew Abberley (born March 1959) is the chief executive of Charles Stanley Group since December 19, 2014. Previously, he was the chief investment officer at Charles Stanley & Co. Limited since June 2014. Before that, he was head of investments at Aviva Investors and the chairman and CEO at Fischer Francis Trees & Watts UK Limited.

## Education

Abberley is a graduate of Keble College, Oxford and holds an MA in philosophy, politics and economics.
# Garry St. Leger

Garry St. Leger (born July 24, 1985) is a judoka from United States.
# Allante (Arcadia)

Allante (Ancient Greek: Ἀλλάντη) was a town of ancient Arcadia mentioned by Stephanus of Byzantium.
Its site is unlocated.
# Clothing (film)

Clothing (French: Les Vètements) is a Canadian short animated film, directed by Janice Nadeau and released in 2019. The film depicts a woman's sentimental relationship with her wardrobe, using minimalist line drawings so that the colours and patterns in her clothes stand out as the focus of attention.
The film premiered at the 2019 Sommets du cinéma de l'animation de Montréal.
The film received a Prix Iris nomination for Best Animated Short Film at the 22nd Quebec Cinema Awards in 2020.
# Kel Ferwan

The Kel Ferwan are a Tuareg nomadic clan, who have historically been a subgroup of the Kel Ayr confederation. In the 20th century, they have mostly been based in the Aïr Mountains of north central Niger.
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# Zimnitsa, Yambol Province

Zimnitsa (Bulgarian: Зимница) is the largest village of Straldzha Municipality in southeastern Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sliven Valley. Zimnitsa is an important railway junction.

## History

The first settlers came to the current location of the village in 1812 from a village called Karasarli which was to the north of nowadays Zimnitsa. They worked on the sheepfold of a local Ottoman lord (pasha), so the settlement was named "Kishlakoy" (turk.kishla-sheepfold; koy-village). The church was built in 1856 and saved the population during bandit attacks. In 1906 the village was renamed Zimnitsa.

## Economy

Agriculture remains the main occupation of the local people. Many of them, however, work in the closest towns - Straldzha and Yambol.
# 1891 Rutgers Queensmen football team

The 1891 Rutgers Queensmen football team represented Rutgers University as an independent during the 1891 college football season. In their first year under head coach John C. B. Pendleton, the Queensmen compiled an 8–6 record and outscored their opponents, 265 to 137. The team's captain was Philip Milledoler Brett, who later served as Rutgers University president.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 3 | at Princeton | Princeton, NJ (rivalry) | L 0–12 | |
| October 10 | at Orange Athletic Club | Orange OvalEast Orange, NJ | L 6–10 | |
| October 13 | at Schuylkill Navy Athletic Club | Philadelphia, PA | W 24–0 | |
| October 17 | at Lehigh | Bethlehem, PA | L 0–22 | 1,000 |
| October 21 | at Penn | Philadelphia, PA | L 6–32 | 500 |
| October 24 | Stevens | New Brunswick, NJ | W 12–10 | |
| October 28 | Columbia | New Brunswick, NJ | W 44–0 | |
| October 31 | at Navy | Annapolis, MD | L 12–20 | |
| November 2 | at Columbia Athletic Club | Columbia ParkWashington, DC | W 4–0 | |
| November 3 | at New York Athletic Club | New York, NY | L 12–21 | |
| November 7 | NYU | New Brunswick, NJ | W 70–4 | |
| November 14 | at Army | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 27–6 | |
| November 18 | New York Law School | New Brunswick, NJ | W 14–0 | |
| November 24 | Manhattan Athletic Club | New Brunswick, NJ | W 34–0 | |
# Yaroslavsky, Sakha Republic

Yaroslavsky (Russian: Яросла́вский) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Yaroslavsky Rural Okrug of Lensky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 103 kilometers (64 mi) from Lensk, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2002 Census was 457.
# Plešivec (Ore Mountains)

The Plešivec (German: Pleßberg) is one of the mountains over 1,000 metres high in the Ore Mountains of Central Europe and lies on the territory of the Czech Republic.

## Location and surrounding area

The Plešivec or Pleßberg lies southeast of Abertamy (Abertham) at the most striking escarpment of the Ore Mountains where it drops into the valley of the river Eger. West of the mountain lies the valley of the Bystřice (Wistritz).

## Sources

* Reinhart Heppner/Jörg Brückner/Helmut Schmidt: Sächsisch-böhmische Aussichtsberge des westlichen Erzgebirges in Wort und Bild mit touristischen Angaben. Horb am Neckar 2000, p. 24–26.
* This Karlovy Vary Region location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This Ore Mountains article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Federation of Banks and Insurance

The Federation of Banks and Insurance (French: Fédération Banques et Assurances, FBA) is a trade union representing workers in the finance sector in France.
The union originated in 1954, when the French Confederation of Christian Workers (CFTC) created the Federation of Unions of Banks, Financial Institutions and Savings Banks, its name gradually shortened to become the Federation of Banks. In 1964, like the majority of the CFTC, it transferred to the new French Democratic Confederation of Labour (CFDT).
By 1995, the union claimed 22,100 members. In 2004, a series of disagreements, particularly over pension reform, led many members to leave the union. No longer able to form a quorum for its operations, the union was placed under provisional administration by the CFDT. This lasted until the 2005 congress, when a new federal council was elected.
In 2011, the union absorbed the insurance branch of the Federation of Services, becoming the "Federation of Banks and Insurance", and claiming to be the largest union in the finance sector in France.

## General Secretaries

    1954: Jean-Marie Vivicorsi
    1956: Édouard Descamps
    1972: Georges Bégot
    1979: Jean-Pierre Moussy
    1984:
    2005: Véronique Descacq
    2011: Luc Mathieu
# Elena Kössler

Elena Kössler (born 6 May 1999) is an Austrian footballer who plays as a striker for Sturm Graz.

## Early life

Kössler started playing football at the age of five.

## Education

Kössler attended the University of Applied Sciences Kufstein in Austria.

## Career

In 2023, Kössler signed for Brazilian side Ceará, where she suffered relegation to the Brazilian second tier.

## Personal life

Kössler has an older brother.
# Lozivskyi

Lozivskyi (Ukrainian: Лозівський) is a rural settlement in Zymohiria urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. Population: 4,804 (2022 estimate)

## Demographics

Native language distribution as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian: 24.17%
* Russian: 75.51%
* Others 0.18%
# Helenus of Cyrene

Helenos (Ancient Greek: Ἕλενος) was a Ptolemaic governor of Cyprus in the second century BC. He came from Cyrene and was the son of either a man called Apollonius or of Apollodorus the epistrategos of Thebais.
Helenus joined the service of Ptolemy VIII while he was ruling as King in Cyrene between 163 and 145 BC and then followed him to Alexandria when he became king of Egypt. During Ptolemy's civil war with Cleopatra II, Helenus must have followed the king when he withdrew to Cyprus. There he worked with the governor (strategos) Theodorus, serving in his staff as a kind of deputy governor of Cyprus. Among other things, he dedicated a statue to the governor and another one for an unnamed son of the governor.
In 118 BC, Theodorus was summoned to Alexandria and Helenus himself assumed the position of governor and high priest of Cyprus. At this time, the king's eldest son Ptolemy (later Ptolemy IX) resided on the island and Helenus also erected a statue in honour of him. Helenus himself received a statue from the priests of Aphrodite of Paphos. In 116 BC, prince Ptolemy took over the governorship for himself, but when his father died later that year he departed for Alexandria in order to seize the kingship by force.
Ptolemy IX sent his younger brother, who would later rule as Ptolemy X, to Cyprus, where he formally assumed the position of Governor. Helenus was appointed as the prince's tutor (tropheus) and in practice he governed the island on Ptolemy's behalf. There are five inscriptions from statues dedicated to him while he was in this role. When Ptolemy X proclaimed himself king on Cyprus in 114 BC, Helenus was officially appointed governor once more.
When Ptolemy X went to Alexandria in 107 BC to replace his brother as the co-ruler of his mother Cleopatra III, Helenus accompanied him and was appointed admiral (nauarchos) of the fleet. As a reward for his services, Cleopatra III appointed him as the first priest of the newly established cult of herself as the 'Beneficent and Mother-loving Goddess' (Euergetis kai Philometor Thea). But in the next year (106 BC), he had been replaced in this role by Theodorus, his predecessor as governor of Cyprus.
It is unlikely that Helenus was dead in 106 BC. In that year, Cleopatra III and Ptolemy X had clashed and Cleopatra assumed sole rule in Alexandria. As a close associate of her son, Helenus would not have been suitable in the role of the queen's priest, so she probably had him replaced.
# Hugh Richmond

Hugh Richmond (9 March 1895 – 1962) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Coventry City, Leicester City and Queens Park Rangers.
# Ray Seary

Raymond Michael Seary (18 September 1952 – 5 December 2001) was an English professional footballer who played as a left-back.
# Georgy Gogichayev

Georgy Shotayevich Gogichayev (Russian: Гео́ргий Шота́евич Гогича́ев; born 16 January 1991) is a Russian former professional association football player.

## Career

Gogichayev made his professional debut for FC Alania Vladikavkaz on 13 July 2010 in the Russian Cup game against FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny.
On 30 August 2016, Gogichayev signed with FC Shirak until 31 July 2017. But he left the club before new year 2017.
# Peter Gommeren

Peter Gommeren (born 9 March 1992) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Tweede Klasse club SC Kruisland.

## Career

On 17 March 2013, Gommeren made his professional debut for NAC Breda in a 4–0 Eredivisie win over Willem II, coming on as a substitute for Jordy Buijs shortly before full time. Gommeren mostly played for the reserve team, Jong NAC, and trialled with Eerste Divisie club FC Dordrecht and Achilles '29 in 2013.
In 2014, Gommeren began playing for Belgian Eerste Provinciaale club Houtvenne. He returned to the Netherlands after one season, joining Leonidas. In 2018, he moved to SC Kruisland competing in the Tweede Klasse.
# Pavol Dindžík

Pavol Dindžík (born 25 April 1971) is a Slovak water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# The Military Doctrine of Ukrainian Nationalists

The Military Doctrine of Ukrainian Nationalists (Ukrainian: Воєнна доктрина українських націоналістів, romanized: Voienna doktryna ukrainskykh natsionalistiv) is a book by the military theorist of the OUN, commander of the armed forces of Carpatho-Ukraine, colonel Mykhailo F. Kolodzinskyi.

## Content

The book consists of three parts:
* the first part concerns history and politics;
* the second part is a review of the borders of Ukraine;
* the third part discusses the strategy of the Ukrainian liberation war.
The content of the book is replete with calls for anti-Jewish pogroms and vandalism.
Kolodzinskyi considered the need to encourage the broad masses in the struggle for statehood to be very important; create a single centralized nationalist government by eliminating all competitive governments and politicians; transform partisans detachments into a regular army; eliminate autocratic atamans. The doctrine foresaw the cleansing of Western Ukrainian lands from Poles and partly from other minorities that were hostile to Ukrainian independence, in particular Jews.

## Literature

* Колодзінський М. Ф. «Воєнна доктрина українських націоналістів». Видавництво: «Основа», Київ, 2019. ISBN 978-966-699-992-7. (in Ukrainian)
* Balázs Trencsényi, Michal Kopeček, Luka Lisjak Gabrijelčič, Maria Falina, Mónika Baár, Maciej Janowski. A History of Modern Political Thought in East Central Europe: Volume II... Oxford University Press, 2018. ISBN 978-0198737155.