# Medal for Gallantry

The Medal for Gallantry (MG) is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the Australian Defence Force. It recognises acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances. The MG was introduced on 15 January 1991, replacing the Imperial equivalent. It is ranked third in the Gallantry Decorations in the Australian Honours System. Recipients of the Medal of Gallantry are entitled to use the post-nominal letters "MG".

## Description

* The Medal for Gallantry is circular and is made of gold-plated silver. It is ensigned with the Crown of Saint Edward. The obverse bears a Federation Star, which is superimposed on a circle of flames. This image represents action under fire.
* The reverse shows a horizontal panel superimposed on a design of fluted rays.
* The Medal for Gallantry is suspended from a 32 millimetre-wide ribbon by a narrow gold-plated silver suspender bar. The ribbon has a design of chevrons of light orange alternating with chevrons of deep orange angled at 60 degrees. The chevron pattern is placed as a stylised "A" with the points facing upwards.

## Decoration allowance

Veterans who are paid disability pension under the Veterans Entitlements Act 1986 (the Act), and who have been awarded a gallantry award specified in the Act, including the Medal for Gallantry, are also paid a decoration allowance. In May 2011, the allowance was A$2.10 per fortnight.

## Notable recipients

* Signalman Martin "Jock" Wallace MG, formerly of the 152 Signal Squadron and the Special Air Service Regiment. Awarded 27 November 2002 for actions in Afghanistan on 2 March 2002.
* Sergeant "C" (Matthew Locke MG of the Special Air Service Regiment) was subsequently killed in action in 2007.
* Lance Corporal "E" is now known as Corporal Ben Roberts-Smith VC MG of the Special Air Service Regiment. He was awarded the MG for actions in the period May–September 2006 in Afghanistan, and was subsequently awarded the Victoria Cross for Australia.
* Corporal "B", (later identified as Sergeant Brett Wood MG), of the 2nd Commando Regiment was subsequently killed in action on 23 May 2011.

## List of recipients

| # | Name | Rank | Date awarded | Citation |
| | Frank Alcorta | Sergeant | 2 November 2016 | For acts of gallantry in hazardous circumstances as platoon sergeant of 2 Platoon, A Company, the 6th Battalion, the Royal Australian Regiment, during the Battle of Long Tan, Phuoc Tuy Province, Vietnam on 18 August 1966. |
| 05 | Thomas Henry Arrowsmith | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Ryan James Avery | Corporal | 11 June 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 4 December 2010 while a sniper team member in Mentoring Task Force - Two on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan. |
| | B (Brett Wood) | Corporal | 13 June 2011 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan in 2008 (sic - the actions were in 2006). |
| | B | Corporal | 26 January 2013 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances. |
| | Cameron Baird | Corporal | 26 January 2009 | For his conduct during a close quarters combat in Afghanistan during Operation SLIPPER in November 2007 |
| 04 | Graeme Eric Bolitho | Second Lieutenant | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 06 | James Raymond Bourke | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 17 | John Douglas Campbell Burridge | Corporal | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| 18 | Trevor William Byng | Corporal | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| | C | Lance Corporal | 2 December 2006 | For gallantry as a Patrol Medic during the treatment and evacuation of a wounded Australian soldier in the Special Forces Task Group, whilst deployed on Operation SLIPPER, Afghanistan in 2006. |
| 25 | C (Matthew Locke) | Sergeant | 2 December 2006 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as the second-in-command of a Special Air Service Regiment patrol in the Special Forces Task Group whilst deployed on Operation Slipper, Afghanistan, in 2006. |
| | C | Sergeant | 10 June 2013 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as a team commander, Special Operations Task Group on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan. |
| | C | Corporal | 8 June 2015 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on Operation SLIPPER, in Afghanistan in 2012. |
| | Daniel Sebastian Cash | Major | 26 January 2008 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances during operations against Taliban and Anti Coalition Militia while deployed on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan, from June to October 2006. |
| 19 | Frank Carr Cashmore | Sergeant | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| 20 | Kevin George Casson | Private | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| | Michael Patrick Chalk | Corporal | 26 January 2014 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while an Engineer Search Commander in the Tangi Valley, Afghanistan, on 10 March 2012. |
| | Brendan Michael Clarke | Lance Corporal | 13 June 2011 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while a rifleman with Team Three, Mentoring Team C, Mentoring Task Force 1, in the Central Baluchi Valley, Afghanistan on 15 March and 8 July 2010. |
| 21 | Brian John Collett | Sergeant | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| | Warran Frank Cowan | Pilot Officer | 25 October 2023 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 22 July 1942 as the plane captain of Lockheed Hudson A16-201. |
| | David William Cox | Private | 26 January 2010 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while a rifleman and combat first aider in Mentoring and Reconstruction Task Force 1 at Kakarak, Afghanistan on 16 March 2009. |
| | D | Sergeant | 26 January 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances. |
| | Blaine Flower Diddams | Sergeant | 10 June 2013 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as a patrol commander, Special Operations Task Group Rotation XVII on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan on 2 July 2012. |
| | Kevin Bede Dolan | Warrant Officer Class Two | 13 June 2011 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while a joint terminal attack controller for Mentoring Team A, Mentoring Task Force 1, at Sorkh Lez in the Mirabad Valley, Afghanistan on 2 July 2010. |
| 26 | E (Ben Roberts-Smith) | Lance Corporal | 2 December 2006 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as a patrol sniper in the Special Operations Task Group – Task Force 637, whilst deployed on Operation SLIPPER Rotation Three Afghanistan, May – September 2006. |
| 27 | F | Trooper | 2 December 2006 | For gallantry in action in extremely hazardous conditions, as a patrol member in the Special Forces Task Group whilst deployed on Operation SLIPPER, Afghanistan in 2006. |
| 07 | Paul Ellis Green | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 22 | Daniel John Handley | Trooper | 1 December 1999 | (Vietnam) |
| 08 | John Boyd Healy | Major | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 09 | William Francis Hindson, MC | Lieutenant | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Jeremy Thomas Holder | Corporal | 26 January 2008 | For an act of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as a Medical Assistant within the Special Operations Task Group - Task Force 637, while deployed on Operation. |
| | Justin Wayne Huggett | Corporal | 8 June 2009 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while deployed in Afghanistan with the 1st Battalion, The Grenadier Guards Battle Group during Exercise LONG LOOK 2007. |
| | J | Corporal | 26 January 2013 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan, June 2010. |
| | J | Sergeant | 26 January 2014 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as an explosive ordnance disposal technician with the Special Operations Task Group on Operation SLIPPER. |
| | Alan James Parr | Private | 23 May 2023 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as the radio operator in the 1st Battalion, the Royal Australian Regiment's mortar line during the Battle for Fire Support Base Coral in Vietnam on 13 May 1968. |
| | K | Private | 26 January 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances. |
| | Geoff Kendall | Second Lieutenant | 18 August 2008 | For actions during the Vietnam War. |
| | Paul Bjorn Langer | Private | 26 January 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 24 August 2010 while a rifleman with Mentoring Team Delta, the 1st Mentoring Task Force at Derapet, Tangi Valley, Afghanistan. |
| | Sean Anthony Lanigan | Sergeant | 26 January 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 24 August 2010 while a platoon sergeant and mentor with Mentoring Team Delta, the 1st Mentoring Task Force at Derapet, Tangi Valley, Afghanistan. |
| | John Matthew Lines | Warrant Officer Class Two | 26 January 2010 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while acting as an Operational Mentoring and Liaison Team member at Kakarak, Afghanistan on 4 January 2009. |
| | M | Lance Corporal | 26 January 2015 | For acts of gallantry in hazardous circumstances on Operation SLIPPER. |
| | Barry Eugene Magnussen | Lance Corporal | 2 November 2016 | For acts of gallantry in hazardous circumstances as member of 4 Section, 11 Platoon, D Company, 6th Battalion, the Royal Australian Regiment, during the Battle of Long Tan, Phuoc Tuy Province, Vietnam on 18 August 1966. |
| 10 | William McDonald | Major | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 11 | Ian David McFarlane | Major | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| 01 | Andrew Colin Miller | Corporal | 25 November 1996 | Awarded for actions in 1995 whilst serving with UNAMIR in Rwanda. |
| | N | Corporal | 26 January 2013 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances. |
| 23 | Steven Oddy | Sergeant | 25 March 2000 | For gallantry on 16 October 1999 while leading a patrol in the vicinity of Aidabasalaia, East Timor, during Operation WARDEN. |
| 12 | Christopher John Gilbert Peacock | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Russell Bradburn Pollack | Sergeant | 25 October 2023 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 22 July 1942 as the plane navigator of Lockheed Hudson A16-201. |
| | Francis Adrian Roberts | Lieutenant | 2 November 2016 | For acts of gallantry in hazardous circumstances as Commander 3 Troop, 1 Armoured Personnel Carrier Squadron, during the Battle of Long Tan, Phuoc Tuy Province, Vietnam on 18 August 1966. |
| | David Steven Robertson | Bombardier | 11 June 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 20 March 2011 while a joint fires observer in Mentoring Task Force - Two on Operation SLIPPER in Afghanistan. |
| | S | Trooper | 26 January 2009 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances in Afghanistan as part of the Special Operations Task Group during Operation SLIPPER, Oruzgan Province, Afghanistan. |
| | David R Sabben | Second Lieutenant | 18 August 2008 | For actions during the Vietnam War. |
| 02 | Rodrick Malcolm Scott | Warrant Officer Class Two | 25 November 1996 | Awarded for actions in 1995 whilst serving with UNAMIR in Rwanda. |
| | Laurie Edwin Sheard | Sergeant | 25 October 2023 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 22 July 1942 as the aircraft gunner of Lockheed Hudson A16-201 |
| 13 | Peter Andrew Sibree | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Benjamin James Sime | Petty Officer | 26 January 2009 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances during a waterborne terrorist attack in the North Persian Gulf, Iraq, during Operation CATALYST. |
| 14 | Bevan John Smith | Captain | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Gavin Ronald Stevens | Chief Petty Officer | 31 January 2024 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances as a commander, Tactical Explosive Ordnance Disposal patrol from Australian Clearance Diving Team Three on Operation FALCONER in Al Faw Peninsula, Iraq on 16 April 2003. |
| 15 | Brian John Sullivan, MC | Second Lieutenant | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | Ronald James Swanton | Warrant Officer Class Two | 2 September 2024 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 13 November 1965 during a battle in the Tra Bong valley of Vietnam as an assistant advisor to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. |
| | T | Private | 11 June 2012 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while deployed on Operation SLIPPER. |
| | Giancarlos Brasil Taraborrelli | Corporal | 26 January 2010 | For gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances while an Operational Mentoring and Liaison Team member at Kakarak, Afghanistan on 16 March 2009. |
| | David Reid Taylor | Pilot Officer | 25 October 2023 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 22 July 1942 as the plane wireless operator of Lockheed Hudson A16-201. |
| 03 | Thomas Steven Tilbrook | Lieutenant | 25 November 1996 | Awarded for actions in 1995 whilst serving with UNAMIR in Rwanda. |
| 04 | Carol Louise Vaughan-Evans | Major | 25 November 1996 | For distinguished service, particularly in response to the massacre of civilian refugees at Kibeho on 22 April 1995 whilst serving with UNAMIR II in Rwanda. |
| 24 | Martin Wallace | Signalman | 27 November 2002 | Wallace was awarded the Medal for Gallantry for his efforts on 2 March 2002, during Operation Anaconda, while attached to the United States 10th Mountain Division in the Shahi Kot Valley, Afghanistan. |
| | Kevin Arthur Wheatley, VC | Warrant Officer Class Two | 2 September 2024 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances on 28 May and 18 August 1965 as an advisor and assistant advisor to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. |
| 16 | Clive Owen Gestern Williams | Second Lieutenant | 3 June 1998 | (Vietnam) |
| | X | Trooper | 18 May 2003 | For acts of gallantry in action in hazardous circumstances in Iraq while on Operation FALCONER. |

## Number awarded

In March 2018, only 55 of the recipients were listed on the "It's an Honour" website. A further 8 recipients have been identified from official publications of the Governor General, the Department of Defence and from special issues of the Australian Government Gazette.
Many of the awards have been presented at the official Australia Day ceremonies - held on 26 January - and Queen's Birthday ceremonies - held on the 2nd Monday in June.
| | Honours Lists | Honours Lists | Honours Lists | Honours Lists | Special Lists | Special Lists | Special Lists | Other Sources | Other Sources | It's an Honour | It's an Honour | It's an Honour | It's an Honour |
| Year | Australia Day | Australia Day | Queen's Birthday | Queen's Birthday | Other dates | Other dates | Other dates | | | AD | QB | Other | Total |
| 2018 | - | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 |
| 2017 | - | | - | | - | - | | | | | | | 0 |
| 2016 | - | | - | | 3 | 2 Nov 2016 | | | | | | 3 | 3 |
| 2015 | 1 | | 1 | | - | - | | | | 1 | 1 | | 2 |
| 2014 | 2 | | - | | - | - | | | | 2 | | | 2 |
| 2013 | 3 | | 2 | | - | - | | | | 3 | 2 | | 5 |
| 2012 | 4 | | 3 | | - | - | | | | 4 | 3 | | 7 |
| 2011 | - | | 3 | | - | - | | | | | 3 | | 3 |
| 2010 | 3 | | - | | - | - | | | | 3 | | | 3 |
| 2009 | 2 | | 1 | | - | - | | 1 | | 2 | 1 | | 3 |
| 2008 | 2 | | - | | 2 | 18 Aug 2008 | | | | 2 | | 2 | 4 |
| 2006 | - | | - | | 3 | 2 Dec 2006 | | | | | | | 0 |
| 2003 | - | | - | | 1 | 18 May 2003 | | | | | | | 0 |
| 2002 | - | | - | | 1 | 27 Nov 2002 | | | | | | | 0 |
| 2000 | - | | - | | 1 | 25 March 2000 | | | | | | 1 | 1 |
| 1999 | - | | - | | 6 | 1 Dec 1999 | | | | | | 6 | 6 |
| 1998 | - | | - | | 13 | 3 Jun 1998 | | | | | | 13 | 13 |
| 1996 | - | | - | | 3 | 25 Nov 1996 | | 1 | | | | 3 | 3 |
| Totals | 17 | | 10 | | 33 | Sub-Total | 60 | 2 | 62 | 17 | 10 | 28 | 55 |