OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Islamic Committee of the International Crescent

Islamic Committee of the International Crescent (ICIC; Arabic: اللجنة الإسلامية للهلال الدولي; French: Comité islamique du Croissant international), is an Islamic relief organization and one of the eight specialized institutions of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation designed to serve as the main component of humanitarian aid to the 57 member states in times of the state of emergency caused by the natural disaster or military conflicts. It mainly provides medical assistance to the affected sovereign states, including permanent and non permanent member states.
It collaborates with other international organisations, including the Qatar Red Crescent Society, the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and other networks of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies for a speedy humanitarian aid. The affiliated Islamic humanitarian organisations also participate its sessions held annually. However, Turkish Red Crescent has been a board member of ICIC since its formation in 1977.

## History

Affiliated with the Islamic Solidarity Fund and the Islamic Development Bank, ICIC was established in Libya after the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers adopted a resolution No. (11/8-c) on 16 May 1977 in the 8th session held in Tripoli, Libya. Before the resolution 11/8 was adopted, Libya and the OIC General Secretariat hosted several other meetings in collaboration with a group of jurists that framed an agreement draft for the formation of the Islamic Committee of International Crescent. Besides the participation of Libya and OIC, the Council of Foreign Ministers briefly discussed during the matter in five successive sessions. The formal adoption of the ICIC took place in the 12th session held on 6 June (i.e. 29 rajab to 4th shaaban). The final approval for the establishment of the ICIC came into existence by adopting a resolution No. 4/12 which took place in Baghdad, Iraq.
Before ICIC came into force on 20 June 2008 in Kampala, the OIC issued a resolution No. 3/13 by the participation of Council of Foreign Ministers, Saudi Arabia, Cameroon, Turkey, Mali, Indonesia, Kuwait, Senegal, Qatar Libya and OIC General Secretariat. Between 25 and 29 April 1993, 21st session was hosted in Karachi, Pakistan in 1993 that was predominantly focused on the formation of ICIC. Libya and OIC General Secretariat serves as its permanent representatives while member states serves as non permanent representatives.
It is currently headquartered in Benghazi. At the time of its establishment, 9 member states, including Indonesia, Morocco, Mali, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Guinea, Turkey, Iran and Libya became its permanent representatives.

## Criticism on affiliation

In alleged violation of the international humanitarian law, ICIC allegedly ignored the recognition application of the North Cyprus Red Crescent Society. It is only recognised by Hellenic Red Cross. However, a declaration was signed in 2019 by the 47 member states out of 57 urging ICIC to officially recognise North Cyprus Red Crescent Society.
# Taşlıçay, Karlıova

Taşlıçay (Kurdish: Çirik, Armenian: Չիրիկ, romanized: Churuk, Chirik, Cherik, Chesseg) is a village in the Karlıova District, Bingöl Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Cibran tribe and had a population of 1,424 in 2021.
Cheseg had 30 Armenians, 4 houses before the Armenian genocide.
# Yuri Doroshenko

Yuri Vladimirovich Doroshenko (Russian: Юрий Владимирович Дорошенко; born 30 August 1980) is a former Russian professional football player. He also holds Ukrainian citizenship as Yuriy Volodymyrovych Doroshenko (Ukrainian: Юрій Володимирович Дорошенко).

## Club career

He played 3 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Arsenal Tula, FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny and FC Oryol.
# Lac d'Hourtin-Carcans

The Hourtin-Carcans Lake (French: lac d'Hourtin-Carcans,; Occitan: lac de Hortin e de Carcan) is a lake in the natural region of Médoc, located in the French department of Gironde, Aquitaine. It is one of the largest lakes in France, and the largest freshwater lake, by surface area, situated entirely in France. It lies at an elevation of 14 m (46 ft), and has a surface area of 56.67 km$^2$ (21.88 sq. miles). In winter, its size is exceeded by Lac de Grand-Lieu in the Loire-Atlantique which expands to cover 62.92 km$^2$ but shrinks to 35 km$^2$ in summer.

## Geography

The lake, one of the Great Lakes of the Landes, extends 18 km at its longest and 5 km at its widest, parallel to the Côte d'Argent on the Atlantic Ocean.
The closest towns to Lac d'Hourtin-Carcans are Hourtin to the north east, Carcans to the south east and the resort of Maubuisson on the lake's southwestern shore.

## Nature reserve

The 21.5 km$^2$ area of dunes and marshland between the north-western shore of the lake and the Atlantic Ocean, known as the 'dunes et marais d'Hourtin', has been designated a nature reserve since 2009.
# Carolina Papaleo

Carolina Papaleo (b. Buenos Aires, 19 January 1969) is an Argentine actress of theater, film and television. She is the daughter of the actress Irma Roy and the journalist Osvaldo Papaleo. From a very young age she wanted to be an actress like her mother. In 2013 she debuted as a television presenter on a Channel 9 program Secretos de novelas which reviews telenovelas. She is a fan of the genre and watches four episodes a week to be able to review them. Papaleo is recognized and remembered for her role as Ana Oromi in the hit telenovela Una voz en el teléfono, which first brought her fame.

## Filmography
### Films

* Después de ayer (1989)
* La amiga (1988)
* Misión comando (1989)
* Siempre es difícil volver a casa (1992)
* Perdido por perdido (1993)
* Besos en la frente (1996)
* El mundo contra mí (1996)
* La maestra normal (1996)
* El evangelio de las maravillas (1998)
* Tres veranos (1999)
* Ni tan lejos, ni tan cerca (2005)
* Chile 672 (2006)

### Television

* Ficciones (1987)
* Pasiones (1988)
* Vínculos I, II, III (1988-1989-1990)
* Ella contra mí (1989)
* Una voz en el teléfono (1991)
* Zona de riesgo (1992)
* Esos que dicen amarse (1993)
* Cara bonita (1995)
* Alta comedia (1995)
* Por siempre mujercitas (1996)
* El signo (1997)
* Ricos y famosos (1998)
* Los buscas de siempre (2000)
* PH (2001)
* 1000 Millones (2002)
* Infieles (2003)
* Los Roldán (2004)
* Panadería de "Los Felipe" (2004)
* Amor en custodia (2005)
* Doble venganza (2006)
* La ley del amor (2007)
* Maltratadas (2011)
* Adictos (2011)
* Historias de corazón (chapter 1) (2013)
* Secretos de novelas (2013 - 2015)

## Live presentations
### Radio

* Hora Pico (2011)
* Caro en Radio (2011 - 2012 - 2013)
* El ángel del Mediodia (2012)

### Theater

* Noche de Reyes (1991)
* La dueña de la historia (2000 and 2003)
* Parecen Ángeles (2002)
* Cabaret Bijou (2004)
* 11… Código para ciegos (2004)
* El Pintor (2004-2005)
* El camino a la Meca (2005-2006–2007)
* Flores de Acero (2007-2008-2009)
* Closer (2009)
* Fortuna (2010)
* Pirañas (2010)
* Mujeres y botellas (2011)
* Yo Adivino el Parpadeo (2011-2012)
* Mi vida con él (2012)
* El organito (2013)
* Los hombres de la independencia (2013)
* Ser Mujer es Caro (2013)
* Sé infiel y no mires con quien (2014)
# 1983 Indiana Hoosiers men's soccer team

The 1983 Indiana Hoosiers men's soccer team represented Indiana University Bloomington during the 1983 NCAA Division I men's soccer season. The Hoosiers played their home matches at Bill Armstrong Stadium and were coached by 11th-year head coach, Jerry Yeagley.
Indiana finished the season with a 21–1–4 record and won the NCAA National Championship, successfully defending their 1982 title. It was their second ever men's soccer title at the time.

## Schedule

| Date Time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site City, State |
| Regular season ||||||
| September 2* | at Penn State | L 1–2 $^{OT}$ | 0–1 | Jeffrey Field State College, PA |
| September 4* | at George Mason | W 2–1 | 1–1 | George Mason Stadium Fairfax, VA |
| September 9* | SIU Edwardsville | W 2–0 | 2–1 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| September 11* | at Kentucky | W 4–1 | 3–1 | Shively Field Lexington, KY |
| September 16* | Duke adidas-MetLife Classic | T 0–0 $^{OT}$ | 3–1–1 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| September 17* | San Francisco adidas-MetLife Classic | W 3–0 | 4–1–1 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| September 23* | Northwestern | W 11–0 | 5–1–1 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| September 25* | at Notre Dame Rivalry | W 4–0 | 6–1–1 | Notre Dame Stadium South Bend, IN |
| September 28* | Purdue | W 8–0 | 7–1–1 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| September 30* | at Saint Louis | T 2–2 $^{OT}$ | 7–1–2 | Musial Field St. Louis, MO |
| October 2* | Ohio State | W 3–2 | 8–1–2 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| October 7* | Akron | T 0–0 $^{OT}$ | 8–1–3 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| October 12* | at Bowling Green | W 2–1 $^{OT}$ | 9–1–3 | Mickey Cochrane Stadium Bowling Green, OH |
| October 16* | at Milwaukee | W 1–0 | 10–1–3 | Engelmann Stadium Milwaukee, WI |
| October 22* | at Cleveland State | W 3–0 | 11–1–3 | Old Krenzler Field Cleveland, OH |
| October 26* | Louisville | W 14–0 | 12–1–3 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| October 30* | Evansville | W 2–1 $^{OT}$ | 13–1–3 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| November 3* | at Dayton | W 5–0 | 14–1–3 | Baujan Field Dayton, OH |
| November 5* | at Michigan State | W 4–2 | 15–1–3 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Bloomington, IN |
| November 6* | at Ohio State | W 4–1 | 16–1–3 | Fred Beekman Park Columbus, OH |
| November 9* | at Alabama A&M | T 1–1 $^{OT}$ | 16–1–4 | Louis Crews Stadium Huntsville, AL |
| Big Ten Championship ||||||
| November 13 | at Wisconsin | W 4–0 | 17–1–4 | Bill Armstrong Stadium Madison, WI |
# Kenneth Harkness

Kenneth Harkness (byname of Stanley Edgar; November 12, 1896 – October 4, 1972) was a chess organizer. He is the creator of the Harkness rating system.

## Life and career

He was born in Glasgow, Scotland. He was Business Manager of the United States Chess Federation from 1952 to 1959. He was also the editor of Chess Review, which merged into Chess Life.
He had lived in Boca Raton, Florida. He became an International Arbiter in 1972. He was a member of the FIDE Permanent Rules Commission.
Harkness was responsible for introducing Swiss system tournaments to the United States, and also introduced the Harkness rating system, which was a precursor to the Elo rating system. One method of tiebreaks in Swiss system tournaments is named after him. In the Harkness Method, players tied on points are ranked by the sum of their opponents' scores discarding the top score and the bottom score. For his services, Harkness is in the U.S. Chess Hall of Fame.
With Irving Chernev, Harkness co-wrote An Invitation to Chess. He was responsible for a number of the first American chess rulebooks.
Harkness died on a train in Yugoslavia, on his way to Skopje to be an arbiter at the Chess Olympiad.

## Rating system

Harkness devised a rating system that was used by the US Chess Federation from 1950 to 1960. When a player competes in a tournament, the average rating of his competition is calculated. If the player scores 50% he receives the average competition rating as his performance rating. If he scores more than 50% his new rating is the competition average plus 10 points for each percentage point above 50. If he scores less than 50% his new rating is the competition average minus 10 points for each percentage point below 50.
# Badamak, Kerman

Badamak (Persian: بادامک, also Romanized as Bādāmak; also known as Gowharīyeh (Persian: گوهريه), Gabarhāy and Gowharī) is a village in Gavkan Rural District, in the Central District of Rigan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 158, in 25 families.
# St. Philip the Apostle Cathedral, Puerto Plata

The Cathedral of St. Philip the Apostle in Puerto Plata (Spanish: Catedral de San Felipe Apóstol) Also known as Puerto Plata Cathedral, and as St. Philip the Apostle Cathedral is a cathedral of the Catholic Church that is located in Calle José del Carmen Ariza 36 of the city of Puerto Plata part of the province of the same name to the north of the island of Hispaniola and the Caribbean country of the Dominican Republic, It should not be confused with other cathedrals of the same name (San Felipe Apóstol) in Chile, Puerto Rico and Venezuela.
The earlier wooden church was destroyed by a fire in 1863 during the "Dominican War of Restoration" (Guerra de Restauración). Construction of the present church began in 1870 under Pedro Tomás de Mena. Reconstruction of the church began in 1929 and was completed in 1956. The reconstruction took longer than expected due to an earthquake in 1946. In 2003 yet another earthquake damaged the structure, which was fully repaired by 2008.
The cathedral, built in a modern Victorian style, and is the mother (or main church) of the Diocese of Puerto Plata (Dioecesis Portus Argentarii) which was created by the then Pope John Paul II in 1996 through the papal bull "Venerabilis Frater" from territory formerly belonging to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de los Caballeros.
It is under the pastoral responsibility of Bishop Julio César Corniel Amaro.
# Yerazank FC

Yerazank Football Club (Armenian: Երազանք Ֆուտբոլային Ակումբ – Yerazank Futbolayin Akumb), was a football club established in Stepanakert, and participated in the Artsakh Football League.

## History

It was founded during the Soviet Union in 1982. During the 1992 season, it took no part in any competition due to the Nagorno Karabakh war. In 1993, because of the ongoing war, the club was moved from Stepanakert to Yerevan.
In 1995 the club disbanded and gave its license for the 1995-96 season in the premier league to the other football club from Stepanakert, FC Karabakh Stepanakert. Although it had a brief spell in the Armenian First League in 2003, the club did not participate in any professional football league until 2018, when it entered the Artsakh Football League.

## League record

| Year | Division | Position | GP | W | D | L | GS | GA | Pts |
| 1990 | Soviet Lower Second League | 16 | 18 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 37 | 23 | 21 |
| 1991 | Soviet Lower Second League | 8 | 38 | 17 | 4 | 17 | 67 | 67 | 38 |
| 1992 | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation |
| 1993 | Armenian Premier League | 8 | 28 | 11 | 3 | 14 | 44 | 55 | 25 |
| 1994 | Armenian Premier League | 9 | 28 | 9 | 5 | 14 | 29 | 50 | 23 |
| 1995 | Armenian Premier League | 6 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 5 |
| 1996 – 2002 | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation |
| 2003 | Armenian First League | 12 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 13 | 103 | 0 |
| 2004–2017 | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation | No Participation |
| 2018 | Artsakh Football League | 3 | 14 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 35 | 22 | 27 |
| 2019 | Artsakh Football League | 2 | 30 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 167 | 40 | 79 |
| 2020 | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. | Competition not held due to COVID-19 outbreak. |
| 2021 | Artsakh Football League | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 3 | +32 |
# Casalecchio Garibaldi railway station

Casalecchio Garibaldi (Italian: Stazione di Casalecchio Garibaldi) is a railway station serving Casalecchio di Reno, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy. The station opened in 2002 and is located on the Porrettana railway. It is also the terminus of the Bologna-Vignola railway. All train services are operated by Trenitalia Tper.
The station is currently managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI), a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane (FSI), Italy's state-owned rail company.

## History

The station was inaugurated on 31 December 2002.
On September 30, 2003, a railway accident happened in the station, as regional train 11432, heading to Bologna Centrale, collided with a cement block after a red light was ignored due to human error. One person died.

## Location

Casalecchio Garibaldi railway station is situated north of the town centre.

## Features

The station consists of four tracks linked by an underpass.

## Train services

Bologna metropolitan railway service: Line S1A :
Legend :
Bologna metropolitan railway service: Line S2A :
Legend :
The station is served by the following service(s):
* Suburban services (Treno suburbano) on line S1A, Bologna - Porretta Terme
* Suburban services (Treno suburbano) on line S2A, Bologna - Vignola
# Serra das Almas Private Natural Heritage Reserve

Serra das Almas Private Natural Heritage Reserve (Portuguese: RPPN Reserva Natural Serra das Almas) is a private natural heritage reserve in the states of Ceará and Piauí, Brazil.

## Origins

The reserve has its origins in a trip made by Herbert Fisk Johnson Jr. of S. C. Johnson & Son in September 1935. He flew from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Fortaleza, Ceará, in an amphibious twin-engine Sikorsky S-38. His aim was to learn more about the carnauba palm tree (Copernicia prunifera) of north eastern Brazil which produced wax, one of the main products of his company, and to determine whether groves of these trees could produce enough to meet future demand. By 1937 the company had a carnauba processing factory in Fortaleza, and in 1938 had a research farm, later donated to the school of agronomy of the University of Ceara. In 1960 the company created a Brazilian subsidiary in 1960, and in 1990 launched the environmental project that led to creation of the Serra das Almas Natural Reserve.

## Location

The reserve was created on 8 September 2000 with an area of 4,749.58 hectares (11,736.5 acres) of the municipality of Crateús in the state of Ceará. Almost half of the reserve's original Caatinga vegetation had been devastated. It is the property of the Caatinga Association (Associação Caatinga). The reserve was gradually expanded through acquisition of adjacent lands. In November 2015 the reserve reached 6,137 hectares (15,160 acres) through the purchase of the Fazenda Gameleira, with 292 hectares (720 acres) of preserved Caatinga. The reserve now covers parts of the municipalities of Crateús, Ceará and Buriti dos Montes, Piauí.

## Conservation

The reserve is supported by the Samuel Johnson Fund for Conservation of the Caatinga and the S. C. Johnson company. Through the Caatinga Association it has also received support from partners such as The Nature Conservancy, Petrobras, Fundação O Boticário, Fundo Nacional do Meio Ambiente and FUNBIO. The November 2015 purchase was achieved through the support of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The expansion, with monitoring, will help protect the reserve against indiscriminate hunting and fires. The reserve planned to expand biodiversity monitoring, surveillance and scientific research, and also to expand environmental education and ecotourism.
The main threat is illegal hunting of the rich fauna of the reserve. The deer, peccary, armadillo, agouti and rock cavy are under constant threat from hunters. The Saffron finch is much sought after by live bird traffickers. Other birds on the endangered list are the Blue-fronted amazon and the guan.
# Georgi Tonkov

Georgi Tonkov (Bulgarian: Георги Тонков; born 5 April 1975-10 June 2008) is a Bulgarian judoka.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2002 | European Judo Championships | 7th | Heavyweight (+100 kg) |
| 2001 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Heavyweight (+100 kg) |
| 2001 | European Judo Championships | 5th | Open class |

## Mixed martial arts record

Professional record breakdown :
| 2 matches | 1 win | 1 loss |
| By knockout | 0 | 1 |
| By decision | 1 | 0 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location | Notes |
| Win | 1-1 | Jake Bramstone | Decision (Split) | Fighting Spirit 22 | June 13, 2005 | 3 | 5:00 | | |
| Loss | 0-1 | Lee Hasdell | KO (Flying Knee) | Rings: World Title Series 4 | October 20, 2001 | 1 | 4:42 | Tokyo, Japan | |
# II-63 road (Bulgaria)

Republican Road II-63 (Bulgarian: Републикански път II-63) is a second-class road in the extreme north-west of Bulgaria, running entirely in Pernik Province. Its length is 68.7 km.

## Route description

The road starts at Km 81.6 of the first class I-6 road in the western part of the city of Pernik and heads north through the Pernik Valley. After the village of Meshtitsa it cuts through a low watershed and enters the Braznik Valley, reaching the homonymous town. There, the road turns west and exits the valley at the village of Konska, turns northwest and cuts through the main watershed of Bulgaria, dividing the Black Sea and the Aegean Sea drainages, reaching the valley of the river Yablanitsa, a right tributary of the Erma of the Black Sea drainage. The II-63 follows the Yablanitsa valley between the small mountain ranges of Zavalska Planina to the northeast and Strazha to the southwest, passing though the villages of Mraketintsi and Filipovtsi. One kilometer after the latter it exits the valley of the Yablanirsa, turns west, passes through a small watershed and descends to the eastern part of the Tran Valley, also known as Znepole, reaching the small town of Tran. From there the road continues westwards along the northern left banks of the river Erma, passes through the villages of Glavanovtsi and Slishovtsi and reaches the Bulgaria–Serbia border at the checkpoint it the divided village of Strezimirovtsi, where it continues as Road 40 of the Serbian road network.
# Kügäy

Kügäy (Tatar: Күгәй, romanized: Kügäy) is a rural locality (a selo) in Yäşel Üzän District, Tatarstan. The population was 412 as of 2010. Kügäy is located 35 km from Yäşel Üzän, district's administrative centre, and 84 km from Qazan, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1647/1651. There are 12 streets in the village.
# Monastery of the Viperesche

The Monastery of the Viperesche (Italian: Monastero delle Viperesche) is a former monastic building, still belonging to the Roman Catholic church, located on Via di San Vito, near the Arch of Gallienus, in the rione Esquilino, of Rome, Italy. The monastery complex, which includes the Oratory of Holy Mary of the Immaculate Conception (Italian: Oratorio di Santa Maria Immacolata della Concezione) now functions as a hostel. The monastery was in the past referred to as the Conservatory of the Holiest Conception or of the Viperesche.

## History

The conservatory was founded in 1668 by the endowment of a wealthy Roman aristocrat, Livia Vipereschi, who endowed the conservatory with the task of housing and providing a Christian upbringing to girls and young women. Her endowment reached an income of 300 scudi per year. Further contributions were added by Maria Camilla Orsini (Principessa Borghese) and Lucrezia Rospigliosi. Livia had dedicated herself to celibate meditative prayer after her groom, Valerio de’principi Massimo, died the night before his wedding.
Soon after opening, the institution was under administration by Carmelite nuns. These nuns allowed the women to either marry with a provided dowry, or enter the order. In later years, the institution also served as a refuge for women escaping a marriage commitment or well-to-do women with mental disturbances.
The structure underwent a number of refurbishments including under Pope Pius VII. During the 19th and 20th centuries it was administered by Maestre Pie Venerini, and most recently by the Order of the Pie Discepole del Redentore, who sponsor a hostel for international students.