OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Long-snouted pipefish

The long-snouted pipefish (Stigmatopora macropterygia) is a pipefish of the family Syngnathidae

## Physical description

Its length is up to 45 centimetres (18 in).

## Distribution

It is found around New Zealand including the Auckland Islands, at depths of a few metres.

## Conservation status

In 2016 its status in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species was listed as Least Concern.
# Svälten: Hungeråren som formade Sverige

Svälten: Hungeråren som formade Sverige (lit. 'The Famine: The Years of Hunger that Shaped Sweden') is the fourth book published by Swedish journalist and author Magnus Västerbro. It won the August Prize in 2018 for the category of Best Swedish Non-Fiction.
The book recalls the historical Swedish famine of 1867–1869.
# Where's Mommy Now?

Where's Mommy Now? (ISBN 978-1-558-17366-8) is a book written by Rochelle Majer Krich and published by Pinnacle Books (now owned by Kensington Books) on 1 June 1990. It won the Anthony Award for Best Paperback Original in 1991.
# Bormist

Bormist (Russian: Бормист) is a rural locality (a village) in Chaykovsky, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 119 as of 2010.

## Geography

Bormist is located 52 km east of Chaykovsky. Alnyash is the nearest rural locality.
# Bidu, Jam

Bidu (Persian: بيدو, also Romanized as Bīdū; also known as Bīdū Sarḩad) is a village in Tashan Rural District, Riz District, Jam County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 173, in 39 families.
# Peene Valley

The Peene Valley (German: Peenetal) is a landscape in West Pomerania in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. It covers the area on either side of the river Peene in the districts of Mecklenburgische Seenplatte and Vorpommern-Greifswald as the river makes its way from Lake Kummerow past the towns of Dargun, Demmin, Loitz, Jarmen, Gützkow and Anklam to its mouth on the Peenestrom.
The landscape of the Peene Valley has been little impacted by industry and other human activities and has a large variety of animal and plant species. It is therefore a nature area of statewide importance and much of the region is subject to nature and landscape conservation measures. It has a core zone of about 20,000 hectares and a total area of about 45,000 hectares and is thus the largest contiguous fen region of Europe.
Thanks to its wilderness and intact nature, the river Peene and its valley is often referred to as "the Amazon of the North".
# Kanata metropolitan area

The Kanata metropolitan area (Spanish: Área Metropolitana de Kanata) is the Metropolitan Region of the Department of Cochabamba. The region is made up of the municipalities of Cochabamba, Colcapirhua, Quillacollo, Sacaba, Sipe Sipe, Tiquipaya and Vinto, adding a total of seven con-urbanized municipalities. It limits to the north with the municipalities of Cocapata and Villa Tunari, to the west with the municipalities of Morochata and Tapacarí to the south with the municipalities of Arbieto, Arque, Capinota, San Benito, Santiváñez, Sicaya and Tolata to the east with the municipalities of Colomi and Tiraque. being the penultimate included as part of this region in its plans for future development, the municipalities of the metropolitan area are arranged in an east–west direction and vice versa, structured by the most important road in the country, Route 4. With a total area of 2,611 km$^2$ where approximately 1.5 million inhabitants coexist (INE projections, 2022).

## Municipalities

* Cochabamba - Capital of Cochabamba Department.
* Sacaba - 13 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
* Quillacollo - 14 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
* Colcapirhua - 9 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
* Tiquipaya - 11 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
* Vinto - 17 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
* Sipe Sipe - 22 kilometers southwest of Cochabamba.
# Marchubeh

Marchubeh (Persian: مارچوبه, also Romanized as Mārchūbeh) is a village in Barzavand Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 155, in 45 families.
# The Shepherd of the Giant Mountains

The Shepherd of the Giant Mountains (German: Der Hirt des Riesengebürgs) is a German ballad by Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué which was translated into English by Menella Bute Smedley in 1846.

## Synopsis

The ballad tells the story of a shepherd named Gottschalk who falls in love with Adiltrude, the duke's daughter. He and his fellow shepherds are plagued by a griffin that steals their sheep and (they fear) will eventually attack them as well. Realizing that he has no hope of defeating a creature that can fly away, Gottschalk refuses to worry, instead composing songs about the duke's daughter and singing them to his dour fellow shepherd, Hans.
When, however, the duke's herald announces that whoever kills the griffin will receive the hand of Adiltrude in marriage, Gottschalk determines to kill the monster. He follows the griffin to her nest and watches her and her children make a gruesome meal of dead oxen, and leaves without being seen.
Returning with a sharpened staff, Gottschalk stops to pray for God's help before arriving at the nest while the mother griffin is away. Reminding himself that the young griffins will grow up to feed on people, Gottschalk sets fire to the nest. Hearing their cries, the mother griffin hurries back, attempting to put out the flame with her wings. She is too late; the young griffins are dead, and her wings catch fire. Turning to fight Gottschalk on the ground, the griffin nearly crushes him, but he stabs her first in the eye and then in the heart, killing her.
Gottschalk drags the carcass to the duke's castle. Sir Baldwin, who hoped to marry Adiltrude himself, objects that she be given to a peasant. However, the duke, though musing sadly, keeps his promise and offers his daughter in marriage. Adiltrude is also shy, if not hesitant, but affirms Gottschalk's bravery and asks her father's blessing on their marriage.
The duke offers Gottschalk as much land as he can circle with his flock in one day, and Gottschalk gains a whole county in this way, but Sir Baldwin mocks him for gaining land with his sheep. Gottschalk promises to respond to the insult when the time is right.
Gottschalk asks the duke to keep Adiltrude long enough for him to become a knight, so that he will be more worthy of Adiltrude. He and Adiltrude part with a single kiss. More than a year later, Gottschalk returns, trained in courtly manners and fighting, and knighted. He challenges Sir Baldwin to single combat. His fighting greatly impresses both the duke and Adiltrude, and he defeats Sir Baldwin, who apologizes and reconciles to him. The duke praises Gottschalk, who asks that his land be called "the shepherd's kingdom."

## Literary Influence

Roger Lancelyn Green, in the Times Literary Supplement (1 March 1957), and later in The Lewis Carroll Handbook (1962), suggests that Carroll’s "Jabberwocky" may have been inspired by this work.
# Fluffy critter

A fluffy critter is a cocktail containing 2 shots of white rum, lime juice, lemonade and strawberry sauce.
Mix all ingredients in a highball glass. The contents can be altered according to taste.
The fluffy critter was included in the 2018 Belize Tourism Board's (BTB) competition "Taste of Belize" classic rum cocktail section.
In a fun article from The Spirits Business, UK political party leaders are reimagined as cocktails, with Alan 'Howling Laud' Hope from the Official Monster Raving Loony Party being hilariously compared to a Fluffy Critter.
# Heydarabad-e Qur Tapasi

Heydarabad-e Qur Tapasi (Persian: حيدرابادقورتپسي, also Romanized as Ḩeydarābād-e Qūr Tapasī; also known as Ḩeydarābād) is a village in Vardasht Rural District, in the Central District of Semirom County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 23, in 5 families.
# Roderic Alfred Gregory

Roderic Alfred Gregory CBE FRS (29 December 1913 – 5 September 1990) was a British physiologist.

## Early life and career

He was born in 1913 in Plaistow, Essex, the only child of Alfred Gregory and Alice Jane (née Greaves) Gregory. His father was a fitter and turner who, in 1913, was employed by Brunner and Mond (later Imperial Chemical Industries). At the age of 11 he started at the local grammar school, George Green's School.
He then trained as a physiologist in the Department of Physiology at University College, London in the early 1930s and then studied gastrointestinal physiology for a PhD at Northwestern University, Illinois. He turned his attention to gastrin while he was Holt Professor of Physiology, and Head of Department, at the University of Liverpool (appointed in 1948). He "made fundamental contributions to the study of gut hormones through his isolation of the gastric acid stimulating hormone gastrin, the characterisation of its spectrum of actions, the identification of structure-activity relationships and discovery that gastrin was produced in excess in the tumours of patients with Zollinger–Ellison syndrome". Much of the work on gastrin at Liverpool was with his long-term collaborator Hilda Tracy in the same department.

## Awards and recognition

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1965 and appointed a CBE in 1971. He won the Royal Medal in 1978.

## Personal life

He married Alice Watts in 1939.
# Church of St. Pierre du Queyroix

The Church of St. Pierre du Queyroix (French: église Saint-Pierre-du-Queyroix; Limousin Occitan: egleisa de Sant Peire dau Cairoi) is one of the main churches of Limoges, Haute-Vienne, France. It is located in the neighborhood Le Château in the greater city centre of Limoges.

## Description

Although the church was built in the Gothic style in the 13th and 16th centuries, it features elements from the Romanesque period. In the 19th century, it was added Gothic-inspired elements, such as gables, balustrades and slate-covered pavilion roofs.
The church has several altarpieces from the Jesuit Chapel which is now located in the enclosure of Gay-Lussac High School.
The church's crypt hosts an ossuary.
The church building became a Class Historic Monument in 1909.
The church has a stained glass window made by Jean Pénicaud in the 16th century. It represents the Coronation of Mary. Another stained glass made by Gustave Doré in 1875 shows the Miraculous catch of fish.
* The carrefour Tourny, Gay-Lussac High School and the Church of St. Pierre du Queyroix
# Ban Gowd-e Ahmadi

Ban Gowd-e Ahmadi (Persian: بنگوداحمدي, also Romanized as Ban Gowd-e Aḩmadī) is a village in Ahmadi Rural District, Ahmadi District, Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 554, in 128 families.
# Blue Pills

Blue Pills (original title: Pilules Bleues) is a 2001 Swiss-French autobiographical comic written and illustrated by Frederik Peeters. The comic tells the story of a man falling in love with an HIV-positive woman.
The book won the 2001 Prix de la ville de Genève pour la bande dessinée and the 2002 Prix Alph'Art.
In 2014 the graphic novel was adapted into a TV film, directed by Jean-Philippe Amar and broadcast on Arte.
# 2000, Seen By...

2000, Seen By... (French: 2000 vu par...) was a 1998 international film project initiated by the French company Haut et Court to produce films depicting the approaching turn of the millennium seen from the perspectives of 10 different countries.
The idea was conceived by producers Caroline Benjo and Carole Scotta, who took the idea to Pierre Chevalier of the French-German TV station Arte. They envisioned each film to be one hour long, made for the cost of four to five million francs, by promising directors.
Ten films were produced as a result of the project:
| Title | Director | Country | Notes |
| The Book of Life (1998) | Hal Hartley | United States | |
| Frankfurt Millennium (1998) | Romuald Karmakar | Germany | |
| The Hole (1998) | Tsai Ming-liang | Taiwan | Entered into the 1998 Cannes Film Festival. |
| La primera noche de mi vida (1998) | Miguel Albaladejo | Spain | |
| Last Night (1998) | Don McKellar | Canada | Winner of the Award of the Youth at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival. |
| La Vie Sur Terre (1998) | Abderrahmane Sissako | Mali | |
| Les Sanguinaires (1998) | Laurent Cantet | France | |
| Midnight (1998) | Walter Salles and Daniela Thomas | Brazil | 2000 Ariel Award for Best Latin-American Film. |
| Tamas and Juli (1998) | Ildikó Enyedi | Hungary | |
| The Wall (1998) | Alain Berliner | Belgium | |
# Fraissinet-de-Lozère

Fraissinet-de-Lozère (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Fraissinet de Losera) is a former commune in the Lozère department in southern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Pont-de-Montvert-Sud-Mont-Lozère. Its population was 192 in 2019.

## History

Fraissinet-de-Lozère was one of the earliest communities of Huguenots in France.
After the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 by the Edict of Fontainebleau, several people from Fraissinet-de-Lozère fled to England or the Dutch Republic. They kept in touch with their family, though, even during the Nine Years' War (1688-1697). They managed to maintain networks, so that people, money and information would come and go from Cévennes to the Dutch Republic. An account of the Battles of Barfleur and La Hogue (1692) elaborated by Dutch propaganda, very critical against Louis XIV, was thus sent and kept by the main characters of the Rouvière family, one of the most powerful groups of the village. This could mean that "newly converted" did not plainly support their king.
During the War of the Camisards, it was very close to the birthplace of the revolt, the village of Le Pont-de-Montvert. Nevertheless, the village remained loyal to the king, though it received no special treatment, and was burned down by the troops as other Protestant villages of the Cévennes in 1703.
# Helobdella robusta

Helobdella robusta is a leech of the family Glossiphoniidae. Its genome has been sequenced by the Joint Genome Institute, and its early development has been studied extensively. Helobdella leeches called "H. robusta" in literature may not all be from the same species, though they are closely related. At least two species originally termed H. robusta are present at the same locality, the Sacramento River at the Sacramento Fairgrounds. Another closely related leech is now called Helobdella sp. (Austin).
# Demerit good

In economics, a demerit good is "a good or service whose consumption is considered unhealthy, degrading, or otherwise socially undesirable due to the perceived negative effects on the consumers themselves"; it could be over-consumed if left to market forces of supply and demand. Examples of demerit goods include tobacco, alcoholic beverages, recreational drugs, gambling and junk food. Because of the nature of these goods, governments often levy taxes on these goods (specifically, sin taxes), in some cases regulating or banning consumption or advertisement of these goods.

## Concept

There is an important conceptual distinction between a demerit good and a negative externality. A negative externality occurs when the consumption of a good has measurable negative consequences on others who do not consume the good themselves. Pollution (due, for example, to automobile use) is the canonical example of a negative externality. By contrast, a demerit good is considered as undesirable because its consumption has negative effects upon the consumer. Cigarettes have both properties: they are a demerit good because they damage the smoker's own health and also produce the negative externality of damage to others by second-hand smoke.
Two fundamental opinions of welfare economics, welfarism and paternalism, differ in their conceptual treatment of "demerit goods". Simply, welfarism considers the individual's own perception of the utility of a good as the final judgement of the utility of the good for that person, and thereby disallows the concept of a 'demerit good' (while allowing the analysis of negative externalities). As an extreme example, if a heroin addict purchases heroin, they must have done so because heroin makes them better somehow, and this transaction is considered therefore as a net social positive (assuming that the addict does not commit any other crimes as the result of their addiction). Paternalism judges that heroin "isn't good for you", and feels free to override the judgement of the addicts themselves.
# Giv, South Khorasan

Giv (Persian: گيو, also Romanized as Gīv) is a village in Jolgeh-e Mazhan Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 319, in 107 families.
# Polish Securities and Exchange Commission

The Polish Securities and Exchange Commission, (Polish: Komisja Papierów Wartościowych i Giełd), (KPWiG) was the financial government agency responsible for supervising compliance with regulations governing honest trade and competition until 2006 when it was absorbed into the Polish Financial Supervision Authority.
The KPWiG was also responsible for ensuring universal access to reliable information about security papers and other exchange commodities on the market. The KPWiG also co-operates with government administrative organs, the NBP and institutions and participants in public trading on the stock market in the area of shaping the state's economic policy. The KPWiG also continuously monitors the functioning of all investment funds. From the start of its existence it has been head by Jacek Socha. On 19 September 2006 the institution was included in the newly established Polish Financial Supervision Authority (Polish: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego)

## Activities

According to Art. 13 sec. 1 of the Act on Public Trading in Securities, the tasks of the Commission included:
-supervision over compliance with the rules of fair trading and competition in the field of public trading and ensuring universal access to reliable information on the securities market; -supervision of brokerage activities in the territory of the Republic of Poland; -inspiring, organizing and taking actions to ensure the efficient functioning of the securities market and protection of investors; -cooperation with other government administration bodies, the National Bank of Poland and institutions and participants of public trading in the field of shaping the economic policy of the state ensuring the development of the securities market; -disseminating knowledge about the principles of operation of the securities market; -preparation of draft legal acts related to the functioning of the securities market; -undertaking other activities provided for in the provisions of the Act.
# William Keith

William Keith may refer to:
* William Keith (footballer) (fl. 1913–1916), Scottish footballer
* William Keith of Galston (died 1336), Scottish soldier during the Wars of Scottish Independence
* William Keith of Delny (died c. 1605), Scottish courtier
* William Keith, 1st Earl Marischal (died 1483), Scottish peer and politician
* William Keith, 4th Earl Marischal (died 1581), Scottish nobleman and politician
* William Keith, 6th Earl Marischal (c. 1585–1635), Scottish peer and naval officer
* William Keith, 7th Earl Marischal (1610–1670/71), Scottish Covenanter
* William Keith, 9th Earl Marischal (c. 1664–1712), Scottish Jacobite politician
* William Keith, 2nd Earl of Kintore (1695–1718), Scottish nobleman
* Sir William Keith, 4th Baronet (1669–1749), Lt. Governor of Pennsylvania and Delaware
* William Keith (artist) (1838–1911), American artist famous for his California landscape paintings
* William John Keith (1873–1937), British colonial administrator
* William Keith (athlete) (1925–1999), South African Olympic runner
* Bill Keith (artist) (1929–2004), American artist
* Bill Keith (musician) (1939–2015), American banjoist
* William H. Keith Jr. (born 1950), American author
* William R. Keith (1929–2009), American businessman and politician, member of the Michigan House of Representatives
* William Keith (Louisiana politician), member of the Louisiana State Senate
* William Keith (Canadian politician), Ontario MLA
# Thomas Herbert Lennox

Thomas Herbert Lennox (August 7, 1869 – May 3, 1934) was an Ontario lawyer and political figure. He represented York North in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1905 to 1923 and in the House of Commons of Canada from 1926 to 1934 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Innisfil Township, Simcoe County, Ontario, the son of Thomas Lennox, an Irish immigrant, and was educated in Barrie and at Osgoode Hall. In 1894, he married Louise Meeking. He served three years on the town council and six years on the school board for Aurora. Lennox was also president of the Canadian Lacrosse Association. He was appointed a Patron of the Canadian Soccer Association, then known as the Dominion of Canada Football Association. He served as a lieutenant-colonel with the 208th Battalion, an Irish Canadian unit that he helped organize, during World War I. Lennox died in office in 1934.
In the 1925 federal election in York North, Lennox defeated Liberal Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King. King was later elected in a by-election held in the Prince Albert riding in Saskatchewan.
vte1925 Canadian federal election: York North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Elected |
| | Conservative | Thomas Herbert Lennox | 10,028 | 51.26 | Y |
| | Liberal | William Lyon Mackenzie King | 9,534 | 48.74 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 19,562 | 100.00 |
| Source(s) "York North, Ontario (1867-08-06 - 2004-05-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020. |||||||
vte1926 Canadian federal election: York North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Thomas Herbert Lennox | 10,160 |
| | Liberal | Henry Arthur Sifton | 9,860 |
vte1926 Canadian federal election: York North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Conservative | Thomas Herbert Lennox | 10,160 |
| | Liberal | Henry Arthur Sifton | 9,860 |
vte1930 Canadian federal election: York North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Progressive Conservative | Thomas Herbert Lennox | 10,402 |
| | Liberal | William Pate Mulock | 10,104 |
| Source: lop.parl.ca |||||||