OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ab Jahan

Ab Jahan (Persian: ابجهان, also Romanized as Āb Jahān and Āb-e Jahān; also known as Ab-e Sahān) is a village in Dowlatkhaneh Rural District, Bajgiran District, Quchan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 388, in 113 families.
# Reg Johnson (footballer, born 1904)

Reginald Johnson (15 April 1904 – 1984) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Fulham and Swindon Town.
# Alex Rennie

Alexander Duncan Rennie (27 September 1948 – 4 March 2018) was a Scottish football player and manager who played as a defender. He played for St Johnstone between 1968 and 1975, making almost 200 league appearances, and later managed the club from 1980 until 1985, winning the Scottish First Division title in 1983. He also played for Rangers, Stirling Albion and Dundee United and managed Stenhousemuir.

## Playing career

Alex Rennie was born in Falkirk on 27 September 1948. He played for local youth team Gairdoch United during the 1962–63 season. He joined Rangers, where he played in the reserve team. After a brief spell with Stirling Albion, making three league appearances, he joined St Johnstone in 1968, going on to make 197 league appearances, scoring 7 goals. He was part of the St Johnstone team managed by Willie Ormond that finished third in the Scottish Football League in the 1970-71 season and also played in their subsequent UEFA Cup campaign.
Rennie was released by St Johnstone in April 1975. He was offered a contract by Hong Kong Rangers, but ultimately decided to remain in Scotland, signing for Dundee United in June 1975. After making 63 league appearances over the next three seasons, an eye injury forced him to retire from playing.

## Management career

Rennie was a member of Ormond's coaching staff at Heart of Midlothian in the late 1970s. He took over as caretaker manager in January 1980 after Ormond was sacked despite Hearts being top of the First Division. The team remained unbeaten in six matches under Rennie before Bobby Moncur took over and steered them to the league title.
After leaving Hearts, Rennie returned to St Johnstone as manager in April 1980. He was instrumental in converting the young Ally McCoist from a midfielder to a forward before selling the player to Sunderland for a club record fee. Rennie remained at the club until 1985, winning the First Division title in the 1982-83 season. He left the club in 1985 after two successive relegations, and later managed Stenhousemuir from 1987 to 1989.

## After football

Rennie ran a pub in Falkirk with his wife, the Blackmill Inn, and also worked as a driving instructor. Having previously recovered from throat cancer, he died on 4 March 2018 from the effects of oesophageal cancer, aged 69.

## Honours
### Manager

St Johnstone
* Scottish First Division: 1982-83
# Alex Shirley

Alexander Gordon Shirley (31 October 1921 – April 1990) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a winger.

## Career

Born in Milngavie, Shirley played for Dundee United, New Brighton, Bradford City, Mansfield Town and Ashton United.
# Pripek Point

Pripek Point (Bulgarian: нос Припек, ‘Nos Pripek’ \'nos 'pri-pek\) is the point forming the west side of the entrance to Dimitrov Cove on the northwest coast of Velingrad Peninsula on Graham Coast in Graham Land, Antarctica.
The point is named after the settlements of Pripek in Northeastern, Southeastern and Southern Bulgaria, and Dalgi (Long) Pripek in Northern Bulgaria.

## Location

Pripek Point is located at 65°57′21″S 65°09′13″W﻿ / ﻿65.95583°S 65.15361°W﻿ / -65.95583; -65.15361, which is 3.65 km north of Tuorda Peak, 3.55 km east by north of Rossa Point and 6.8 km west-southwest of Biser Point. British mapping in 1971.

## Maps

* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 65 64. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1971.
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
# Alex Troup

Alexander Troup (4 May 1895 – 1951), known as Alex Troup and Alec Troup, was a Scottish footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a winger.

## Career

Born in Forfar, Troup played club football in Scotland and England for Dundee and Everton.
Troup made five appearances for the Scotland national team between 1920 and 1926. He also played for the Scottish League XI twice in 1921.
# Reg Keating

Reginald Keating (14 May 1904 – 13 October 1961) was an English professional footballer who scored 42 goals in 103 appearances in the Football League.

## Life and career

Keating was born in Halton, Leeds. He began his playing career in local football in the Newcastle upon Tyne area before joining Newcastle United, his first professional club, in October 1926. He was released in 1927 without playing for the first team, and embarked on a tour of league and non-league clubs: Lincoln City, where he made his debut in the Football League, Gainsborough Trinity, Scarborough, Stockport County, Birmingham, where he scored his first Football League goal, Norwich City, where he was one of five new forwards signed in the 1932 close season to add to the six already on the club's books, North Shields, and Bath City, eventually, at the age of 30, settling at Cardiff City.
In two and a half seasons at Ninian Park, Keating, a pacy right-sided or centre forward, scored 35 league goals at a rate of one every other game, and was their leading goalscorer in each of his full seasons with the club. He went on to play for Doncaster Rovers, Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic and Carlisle United, and retired in 1939.
He later acted as a scout for Preston North End, in which role he was instrumental in Howard Kendall joining the club.
Keating, the younger brother of Bristol City and Cardiff City (among others) forward Albert Keating, died in Northumberland in 1961 at the age of 57.
# Allan Craig

Allan Leggat Craig (7 February 1904 – December 26, 1978) was a Scottish footballer who played as a centre half for Motherwell, Chelsea and Scotland.

## Career
### Club

Craig played junior football for Saltcoats Victoria until he signed for Motherwell in 1924. He was a key part of the side that won the Scottish league championship in the 1931–32 season, having also played in the 1931 Scottish Cup Final which Motherwell lost to Celtic after a replay, Craig scoring an unfortunate last-minute own goal in the first match (this was said to have resulted from a mistake in communication: a teammate shouted for 'Allan' to claim a cross ball and both he and goalkeeper Allan McClory did so, with the ball ending up in the net).
He moved to Chelsea in 1933 and played for the West London club until the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, making 211 appearances in the Football League and FA Cup.

### International

Craig represented Scotland three times, twice in a 1929 tour and once in 1932. He also appeared twice for the Scottish Football League XI.
# Reg Pickett

Reginald Arthur Pickett (6 January 1927 – 4 November 2012) was an English professional footballer. During his career he made over 100 appearances for both Portsmouth and Ipswich Town in a professional career that spanned from 1949 to 1963. Pickett had been playing non-league football with Weybridge prior to joining Portsmouth. He was a member of Portsmouth's Football League championship winning sides in the late 1940s. In 1957 he signed for Ipswich for £5,000 by Sir Alf Ramsey and was made captain. He went on to make 148 appearances for the Suffolk club, scoring four times. Born in Bareilly in India, Pickett appeared in 26 games in the 1960/61 campaign in which Ipswich won the Second Division but on only three occasions the following year when Town won the Football League championship for the only time in their history. He then joined Stevenage in June 1963. He died in a nursing home in Rowlands Castle, Hampshire, on 4 November 2012, aged 85. He is the first Indian-origin player to feature in a European continental club competition.
# Andrew Gibson (footballer)

Andrew Gibson (1 July 1890 – 20 June 1962) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as an inside forward in the 1910s.

## Playing career

Born in Glasgow he was playing for Strathclyde and was attracting the attention of both Celtic and Rangers when he was signed in May 1911 by Southern League Southampton, along with teammate Jim McAlpine. Southampton's new manager George Swift claimed that Gibson was "the best forward he had seen and would be a thousand pounds man". Swift was Southampton's first appointment as manager and promptly embarked on a spending spree, signing eleven players in six weeks.
He made his debut on 2 September 1911 at home to Millwall. Despite scoring twice in a 3–2 victory over Leyton on 28 October he failed to live up to Swift's high expectations. In March 1912 Gibson was suspended (along with Henry Hamilton) for a serious breach of club discipline, as a result of which he was placed on the transfer list. He never appeared for the first team again and, after two trial matches for Celtic, he joined Leeds City in September 1912.
At Leeds he made a handful of appearances in the Second Division before retiring.
# Lighthouse of Ponta Negra

The Lighthouse of Ponta Negra (Portuguese: Farolim da Ponta Negra) is a beacon/lighthouse located along the cliffs of promontory of Ponta Negra, in the municipality of Vila do Corvo, on the Portuguese island of Corvo, in the archipelago of the Azores.

## History

The small lighthouse was constructed in November 1910, with a sixth order diotropic light, providing a fixed white light, that ranged to 10 miles (16 km), supported by acetylene gas.
In 1955, construction began on a modernization of the light. By May 1956, the new light was inaugurated, this time using a fourth-order dioptric light, in groups of double clarions, with a 15 miles (24 km) range.
Its power source was changed in February 1987, to photovoltaic panels, and converted to a solar panel-battery reserve system by the first decade of the 21st century.

## Architecture

This light is located on the clifftop promontory of Ponta Negra, on the southern coast of Corvo (west of the port of Boqueirão) alongside the traditional windmills; it is at the edge of the Caminho dos Moinhos near the westernmost windmill of the group.
Originally the illuminating tower was an ironwork structure 6 metres (20 ft) high, with small cabana-like metal annex, painted in red. The modern building consists of a beacon mounted to a hexagonal tower, constructed of reinforced concrete. The small tower is 3 metres (9.8 ft) high, and the current light is 23 metres (75 ft) above sea level, providing a range of sight to 6 miles (9.7 km), using a simple white beacon with five second interval.
# Another Woman's Life

Another Woman's Life (French: La Vie d'une autre) is a 2012 international co-production comedy film directed by Sylvie Testud.

## Cast

* Juliette Binoche as Marie Speranski
* Mathieu Kassovitz as Paul Speranski
* Aure Atika as Jeanne
* Danièle Lebrun as Denise Bontant
* Vernon Dobtcheff as Dimitri Speranski
* Yvi Dachary-Le Béon as Adam Speranski
* François Berléand as Lawyer Volin
* Marie-Christine Adam as Babouchka Speranski
* Astrid Whettnall as Simono
# Richard Allsebrook

Richard Allsebrook (born 25 September 1892) was a footballer who played in The Football League for Notts County. He also played for Welsh club Ebbw Vale.
# Andrew Livingston (footballer)

Andrew Bowie Livingston (6 February 1893 – 30 March 1948) was a Scottish footballer who played one game as a forward for Port Vale in March 1921.

## Career

Livingston played for Strathclyde, Kilmarnock, Queen's Park, Albion Rovers, Rangers, Stevenston United, Dumbarton Harp, Vale of Leven, and Bathgate. He then joined Port Vale in March 1921. His only Second Division appearance came in a 2–1 win over Cardiff City at Ninian Park on 26 March. He was released from The Old Recreation Ground at the end of the 1920–21 season. He later returned to Vale of Leven.

## Personal life

Livingston was born in Dennistoun, Glasgow, the son of John Livingston and Roberta Bowie. He was married to Agnes Geddes. He died at Falkirk Royal Infirmary, aged 55.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | Division | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rangers | 1916–17 | Scottish Division One | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
| Port Vale | 1920–21 | Second Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Richard Dunn (footballer)

Richard Dunn (23 December 1919 – December 1985) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for West Ham United and Hartlepools United as an inside-forward.
Born in Easington, Dunn began his career at Ferryhill Athletic before moving to West Ham United in 1937. Dunn had not made a first-team appearance before the outbreak of the Second World War and served with the Essex Regiment and Royal Artillery after hostilities commenced.
Dunn spent over six years in the Army and made guest appearances for Hartlepools United, Preston North End and York City, as well as 35 appearances for West Ham in the League South, where he scored 23 goals. He also made an appearance for Tottenham Hotspur in September 1944, when he was called on as a spectator after the Spurs team had arrived with just four players.
After the war, Dunn made his competitive debut for West Ham on 9 September 1946, along with goalkeeper George Taylor, in a 3–2 defeat at Fulham. He made 11 appearances in the Second Division before moving to Hartlepools United.
# Richard Tranter

Richard Arthur Tranter (1893–1957) was an English professional footballer who played for Burnley in the Football League as an inside forward.

## Personal life

Tranter served as a lance corporal in the King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment) during the First World War and received a gunshot wound to the head in February 1917. The wound led to his discharge from the army.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burnley | 1914–15 | First Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
# Vieillevie

Vieillevie (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Vièlhaviá) is a commune in the department of Cantal in south-central France. The village stands on the north (right) bank of the River Lot, approximately 12 km west of Entraygues. The river here is the boundary between the departments of Cantal and Aveyron, and a bridge takes you from the village into Aveyron. The village is 32 km south of the large town of Aurillac and 35 km north of the large town of Rodez.
In the village are a castle, a church, a hotel with an excellent restaurant (Hotel de la Terrasse), and a shop/cafe which offers many services.

## Monuments

The Château de Vieillevie, a mediaeval castle modified in the 16th century, is in the centre of the village next to the Mairie. It is a monument historique.
# Ridley Burton

Ridley Burton (21 December 1893 – 28 October 1974) was an English professional footballer who played as a wing half.
# Andy Fyfe

Andy Fyfe (24 October 1913 – 27 January 1993) was a Scottish footballer who played as a left back. Fyfe began his career in the mid-1930s with Kilmarnock, making 48 Scottish Football League appearances and picking up a Scottish Cup runners-up medal in 1938. Fyfe joined Greenock Morton the following year and played for them during World War II and on the resumption of official competitions at the end of the conflict.
# Robert Gillespie (footballer, born 1904)

Robert Gillespie (20 October 1904 – 1971) was an English footballer who played at inside-left.

## Career

Gillespie played for Newton Heath Loco, Oldham Athletic and Luton Town, before joining Port Vale in May 1927. He hit 12 goals in 23 Second Division games in 1927–28, including braces against Southampton and Barnsley. He tore an elbow in December 1928, and could only find two goals in 14 games in 1928–29 as the club was relegated into the Third Division North. He featured just once in 1929–30, and was handed a free transfer to Wrexham. He later turned out for Northwich Victoria, Barrow, Boston United, Nelson, Brierley Hill Alliance and Ashton National Gas.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Oldham Athletic | 1924–25 | Second Division | 27 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 5 |
| Luton Town | 1926–27 | Third Division South | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Port Vale | 1927–28 | Second Division | 23 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 25 | 12 |
| Port Vale | 1928–29 | Second Division | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Port Vale | 1929–30 | Third Division North | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Port Vale | Total | Total | 38 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 40 | 14 |
| Wrexham | 1930–31 | Third Division North | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Barrow | 1931–32 | Third Division North | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Boston United | 1933–34 | Midland League | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 |
# Sofia University of Mining and Geology

The Sofia University of Mining and Geology (Bulgarian: Минно-геоложки университет "Свети Йоан Рилски") is a state university in Sofia, Bulgaria, founded in 1953.

## History

The university were established in 1953 as High Mining and Geological Institute - (HMGI) with two faculties - Mining and Metallurgy and Mining and Mechanical Engineering.

## Structure

* Faculty of Mining and Metallurgy
* Faculty of Mining and Mechanical Engineering
* Faculty of Geology
* Humanitarian Department

## Sport

* Basketball team of University of Mining and Geology
# Archibald Milliken

Archibald Twaddle Milliken (24 November 1909 – 1981) was a Scottish footballer who played for Kilmarnock, Dundee United and Dumbarton.
He was born in Dennistoun, Glasgow, the son of insurance agent Arthur Milliken and Elizabeth Twaddle Milliken.
# Moradkhanlu

Moradkhanlu (Persian: مرادخانلو, also Romanized as Morādkhānlū) is a village in Marhemetabad-e Miyani Rural District, Marhemetabad District, Miandoab County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 633, in 141 families.
# Ashraf, East Azerbaijan

Ashraf (Persian: اشرف; in Armenian: Աշրապ) is a village in Keyvan Rural District, in the Central District of Khoda Afarin County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 24, in 7 families. The village is populated by the Kurdish Mohammad Khanlu tribe.
# Butler Madonna

The Butler Madonna or Madonna and Child with Cherubim and Seraphim is a tempera on panel painting measuring 44.1 by 28.6 cm. It is attributed to Andrea Mantegna, dated to around 1460. Its poor conservation, including over-harsh restoration to Mary's face, means that some art historians cannot accept it as an autograph work and theorise that it was produced by a follower of Mantegna after an autograph original. Its provenance is unknown before 1891, when it appeared for sale at a London art dealer. It was purchased by Charles Butler, from whom it passed to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York in 1926, where it still hangs.
If it is an autograph work, it dates from after Mantegna's trip to Rome and some attribute it to the end of his Paduan period (c.1460), suggested by comparison with the Presentation at the Temple, which has similar fictive marble frame in the foreground. It belongs to a group of small-format Madonnas produced by Mantegna for private devotion - others include Madonna with Sleeping Child (Berlin), the Poldi Pezzoli Madonna and the Bergamo Madonna. The cherubim are in blue and the seraphim in red, whilst the painter has drawn on Donatello's example in showing Mary incline her face towards her son.
# Balsalazide

Balsalazide is an anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. It is sold under the brand names Giazo, Colazal in the US and Colazide in the UK. It is also sold in generic form in the US by several generic manufacturers.
It is usually administered as the disodium salt. Balsalazide releases mesalazine, also known as 5-aminosalicylic acid, or 5-ASA, in the large intestine. Its advantage over that drug in the treatment of ulcerative colitis is believed to be the delivery of the active agent past the small intestine to the large intestine, the active site of ulcerative colitis. It is in the category of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) family of medications. It is unclear exactly how it works.

## Synthesis

Ex 3 is actually for Ipsalazide. See Ex 4 for Balsalazide proper. Same protocol but uses β-Alanine.
* Starting material is 4-aminohippuric acid, obtained by coupling para-aminobenzoic acid and glycine.
* That product is then treated with nitrous acid to give the diazonium salt.
* Reaction of this species with salicylic acid proceeds at the position para to the phenol to give balsalazide.
# Leyboabazov

Leyboabazov (Russian: Лейбоабазов) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Zarevskoye Rural Settlement of Shovgenovsky District, the Republic of Adygea, Russia. The population was 85 as of 2018. There are two streets.

## Geography

Leyboabazov is located 9 km (5.6 mi) southwest of Khakurinokhabl (the district's administrative centre) by road. Doroshenko is the nearest rural locality.
# Akademen (disambiguation)

Akademen is a Finland-Swedish colloquial name for at least two separate organizations:
* The Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki (Swedish: Akademiska Sångföreningen), a Finland-Swedish choir in Helsinki
* The Academic Bookstore (Swedish: Akademiska Bokhandeln, Finnish: Akateeminen Kirjakauppa), a Finnish bookstore chain, previously owned by Stockmann, since 2015 owned by Bonnier Books
# Heraclides (290 BC)

Heracleides (Ancient Greek: Ἡρακλείδης) was an officer appointed by Demetrius I of Macedon to command the garrison which he left at Athens, apparently in 290 BC. An attempt was made by the Athenians to possess themselves of the fortress in his charge (whether this was the Museum or the Peiraeeus does not appear, but probably the former) by a secret negotiation with Hierocles, a Carian leader of mercenaries; but the plan was betrayed by Hierocles to his commanding officer, and Heracleides caused the Athenians to be admitted into the fort, to the number of 420 men, when they were surrounded by his troops, and cut to pieces.
# Predanovci

Predanovci (pronounced; in older sources also Bradanovci, Hungarian: Rónafő) is a roadside village in the Municipality of Puconci in the Prekmurje region of Slovenia.
# Zorino, Republic of Buryatia

Zorino (Russian: Зорино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Barguzinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 68 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Zorino is located 24 km southwest of Barguzin (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zhuravlikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Tărlung

The Tărlung (in its upper course also: Ramura Mare; Hungarian: Tatrang) is a left tributary of the river Râul Negru in Romania. It discharges into the Râul Negru in Băcel. Its length is 57 km (35 mi) and drains a basin spanning 485 km$^2$ (187 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Tărlung (from source to mouth):
* Left: Urlățel, Urlatul Mic, Doftana, Gârcin
* Right: Capra Mică, Valea Cailor, Ramura Mică, Tesla, Dracu, Valea Satului, Zizin, Seaca, Valea Popii, Teliu, Dobârlău