OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pavel Lisitsian

Pavel Gerasimovich Lisitsian (Russian: Павел Герасимович Лисициан, Armenian: Պավել (Պողոս) Գերասիմի Լիսիցյան; November 6, 1911 – July 6, 2004), was a Soviet baritone opera singer who performed in the Bolshoi Opera, Moscow from 1940 until his retirement from stage in 1966. People's Artist of the USSR (1956).

## Biography

Pavel Lisitsian was born 6 November 1911 in Vladikavkaz, Vladikavkazsky okrug, Terek Oblast, Caucasus Viceroyalty, Russian Empire.
He was born into an Armenian family living in Vladikavkaz, where his father was a mineworker. Pavel first worked in diamond drilling, then as a welder apprentice hoping to follow his father's steps. He first began to sing in a church choir before moving to Leningrad to study cello (1930).
As a strong-voiced soloist of a local amateur group he was commissioned to the Leningrad Conservatory.
He started his vocal career in the Maly Leningrad State Opera Theatre and then in the Yerevan Opera House, where he performed the leads for three years.
From 1940 to 1966, Pavel Lisitsian was the soloist of the Bolshoi Theatre and performed parts of Yeletsky, Onegin, Mazepa, and Robert (in Tchaikovsky’s The Queen of Spades, Eugene Onegin, Mazeppa, and Iolanta respectively), Germont and Amonasro (in Verdi's Traviata and Aida), Escamilo (in Bizet’s Carmen), Tatul (Spendiarov’s Almast), Arsaces II (Arshak II) (Chuhadzhyan's Arshak II), Napoleon (in Prokofiev's War and Peace), and others.
During a concert tour of the US in 1960, he appeared at the Metropolitan Opera as Amonasro. And in San Francisco, at the Cosmopolitan Opera on April 1 1960, he sang in the cast of Faust (along with Dorothy Warenskjold and Norman Treigle), in tenorJussi Bjorling's final operatic performance before his death. Lisitsian sang his role, the soldier Valentin, in Russian while the others sang in French.
He died in Moscow at age 92.
His daughters Karina and Ruzanna are successful opera singers who frequently perform together. His grand daughter pianist Elena Lisitsian lives in New York City and his grandson Paul Asoyan lives in Encinitas, California.
# Jane Atkinson

Jane Victoria Atkinson CBE FREng is Executive Director of Engineering and Automation at Bilfinger UK.

## Education

Atkinson studied chemical engineering at Loughborough University, and in 2011 she received an honorary doctorate in business administration from Teesside University.

## Career

Her career began as a sponsored engineering student with British Steel in 1990. On completion of her first degree she worked as a technical advisor at the Teesside blast furnace before moving into operations, becoming the first woman in the world to manage a blast furnace in 2004 – the Corus cast house at Redcar. She was later the second woman in the world to manage a coke oven.
During her time in the steel industry she managed many major production units and spent five years with the company in Alabama in the USA.
She later became Senior Vice President Utilities Operations at SembCorp Utilities UK. Moving to Cape plc in 2014 she was eventually responsible for its merger with Hertel and NSG to create Altrad. She moved to Bilfinger in 2019.

## Honours

The CBI honoured her as Britain’s top female engineer in 2007 and in 2010 she became the youngest woman Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. In 2019 she was recognised as the first of the 100 top women leaders in engineering in the UK. She is also a Fellow of IChemE and has chartered and designated European Engineer status.
# Dərəkərkənc

40°34′N 48°31′E﻿ / ﻿40.567°N 48.517°E﻿ / 40.567; 48.517
Dərəkərkənc (Armenian: Դարա-Քարքանջ, romanized: Dara-Karkanj, also Derekerkench) is a village in the Shamakhi District of Azerbaijan. The village had an Armenian population before the exodus of Armenians from Azerbaijan after the outbreak of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
# Noa Lee

Noa Lee is a Belgian band led by Nina Marie Kortekaas (2 October 1995), formed in 2018 in Brussels. The group perform English-language indie pop with influences from genres such as jazz and progressive rock. During their formative years, they performed in support of Arsenal and School is Cool. Their self-titled debut EP was released in 2021, accompanied by a short film directed by Kortekaas. In 2022, they performed at the Theater Aan Zee festival in Ostend.
The band released "After Years", the first single from their debut album Airship, in 2023. They worked on the album during a residency at the De Grote Post arts centre in Ostend.
Kortekaas is also known as a member of the successful Belgian bands Portland and The Radar Station. She has additionally performed with acts such as Eefje de Visser en Admiral Freebee. As an actor, she has had roles in Professor T., Aspe and North Sea Texas.

## Band members

Members
* Nina Kortekaas – vocals, keys, occasional guitar
* Robbe Broeckx – drums, backing vocals
* Boris Van Overschee – bass guitar, keys
* Sebastian Leye – guitar
Former members
* Lennart Heyndels – guitar

## Discography
### Albums

* Airship (2023)

### EPs

* Noa Lee (2021)

### Singles

* "Blue Ruin" (2018)
* "Move Backwards" (2019)
* "Surrender" (2019)
* "Dance" (2020)
* "Your Song" (2020)
* "After Years" (2023)
* "Bleed" (2023)
* "Elephant" (2023)
# São Joaquim National Park

São Joaquim National Park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional de São Joaquim) is a National park in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.

## Location

The park is in the Atlantic Forest biome. It covers an area of 48,300 hectares (119,000 acres). It was established by decree on 6 July 1961, and is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation. It covers parts of the municipalities of Urubici, Orleans, Grão Pará and Bom Jardim da Serra in Santa Catarina. It was originally set aside to preserve exceptional remnant forests of the Paraná pine, Araucaria angustifolia. It is now also popular for alpinism. The park adjoins the 1,330 hectares (3,300 acres) Serra Furada State Park, created in 1980.
Temperatures range from 0 to 28 °C (32 to 82 °F), with an average of 12 °C (54 °F). The terrain is very rugged and includes canyons, large caves and slopes covered in native forest. Altitudes range from 300 to 1,826 metres (984 to 5,991 ft). The park is the source of the main rivers of the state, holding the basins of the Canoas River, Tubarão River and Pelotas River. The cold climate does not support a large amount of wildlife, but there are several endangered species living in and around the park.

## Conservation

The park is classified as IUCN protected area category II (national park). It has the objectives of preserving natural ecosystems of great ecological relevance and scenic beauty, enabling scientific research, environmental education, outdoors recreation and eco-tourism. The park is intended to preserve the Araucária Forest, alpine meadows and cloud forests. Protected species in the park include maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), cougar (Puma concolor), red-spectacled amazon (Amazona pretrei) and Chaco eagle (Buteogallus coronatus).
* Bridal veil cascade
* Ice on plants in high meadow
* mountainside road
# Darreh Lar Karim

Darreh Lar Karim (Persian: داره لاركريم, also Romanized as Dārreh Lār Karīm) is a village in Jeygaran Rural District, Ozgoleh District, Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 95, in 18 families.
# Boyanka

Boyanka (Bulgarian: Боянка) is a Bulgarian feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Boyanka Angelova (born 1994), Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast
* Boyanka Kostova (born 1993), Bulgarian-Azerbaijani weightlifter
# Mihal Ashminov

Mihal Spasov Ashminov (Bulgarian: Михал Спасов Ашминов; born March 27, 1982) is a Bulgarian celebrity chef working in South Korea. He is master chef of Bulgarian restaurant Zelen in Yongin, and was one of the chefs participating in the variety show Please Take Care of My Refrigerator.

## Personal

Born to a Bulgarian father and a Polish mother in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, Ashminov worked at the Sheraton Hotel Balkan in Sofia before being transferred to a hotel in Seoul, where he opened his own restaurant and eventually got cast in Please Take Care of My Refrigerator.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network | Notes |
| 2014–2019 | Please Take Care of My Refrigerator | Cast member | JTBC | |
| 2015–2016 | Where Is My Friend's Home | Himself | JTBC | Episodes 38–44, 51–58 |
| 2017 | Let's Eat Dinner Together | Guest | JTBC | Episode 31 |
| 2018 | What's Wrong with Secretary Kim | Himself | tvN | Episode 9 |
| 2018 | Soo-mi's Side Dishes | Cast member | tvN | |
| 2020 | King of Mask Singer | Contestant | MBC | as "Golden Bell" (episode 285) |
# Qatrani-ye Olya Yek

Qatrani-ye Olya Yek (Persian: قطراني عليايك, also Romanized as Qaţrānī-ye ‘Olyā Yek; also known as Girāni and Qaţrānī) is a village in Buzi Rural District, in the Central District of Shadegan County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 44, in 6 families.
# Dzoramut

41°11′59″N 44°17′24″E﻿ / ﻿41.19972°N 44.29000°E﻿ / 41.19972; 44.29000
Dzoramut (Armenian: Ձորամուտ) is a town in the Lori Province of Armenia. In 1988-1989 Armenian refugees from Azerbaijan settled in the village.

## Demographics

58 people lived in the village in 1886, and 169 Muslims in 1897. 271 Turkish-Tatars lived here in 1922, 334 people in 1926, and 382 people in 1931.
# FC Shinarar

FC Shinarar (Armenian: Շինարար Ֆուտբոլային Ակումբ), is a defunct Armenian football club from Hrazdan, Kotayk Province. The club was dissolved in 1992 and is no longer active in professional football.
# Veles Bastion

Veles Bastion (Bulgarian: рид Велес, romanized: rid Veles, IPA:) is the ice-covered buttress of elevation 1223 m forming the southwest extremity of Stribog Mountains on Brabant Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica. It has steep and partly ice-free north, west and southwest slopes, and surmounts Zlatiya Glacier to the east and south.
The peak is named after the Slavic god of wisdom and knowledge Veles.

## Location

Veles Bastion is located at 64°20′05″S 62°31′30″W﻿ / ﻿64.33472°S 62.52500°W﻿ / -64.33472; -62.52500, which is 3.13 km east of Fleming Point, 10.15 km southwest of Mount Parry, 7 km west-northwest of Mount Imhotep and 2.77 km north of Mount Sarnegor. British mapping in 1980 and 2008.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 64 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1980.
* Brabant Island to Argentine Islands. Scale 1:250000 topographic map. British Antarctic Survey, 2008.
# Blenio Valley

The Blenio Valley (Italian: Valle di Blenio) is a valley of the Lepontine Alps in the Swiss canton of Ticino. The valley contains the river Brenno. The upper valley, between Lai da Sontga Maria and Olivone, is named Valle Santa Maria.
Media related to Bleniotal at Wikimedia Commons
46°25′39″N 8°58′11″E﻿ / ﻿46.42750°N 8.96972°E﻿ / 46.42750; 8.96972
* This Ticino location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kal Mohammad Hoseyn

Kal Mohammad Hoseyn (Persian: كل محمدحسين, also Romanized as Kal Moḩammad Ḩoseyn and Kal Mohammad Hosein; also known as Kūlī Moḩammad Ḩoseyn) is a village in Howmeh-ye Sharqi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 109, in 24 families.
# Goar Vartanian

Goar Levonovna Vartanian (Armenian: Գոհար Լևոնի Վարդանյան Russian: Гоар Левоновна Вартанян; 25 January 1926 – 25 November 2019) was an Armenian woman who spied for the Soviet Union together with her husband Gevork Vartanian.

## Biography

Vartanian was born Goar Levonovna Pahlevanyan (Russian: Гоар Левоновна Пахлеванян), in Gyumri, in what was then the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic in the Soviet Union and is now Armenia. After her family moved to Tehran, Iran in the early 1930s, she changed her surname to Kandaryan (Russian: Кандарян), where she met her future husband Gevork. She became a member of an anti-fascist group in 1942. They uncovered and prevented Operation Long Jump, an attempt by the Nazis to murder Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill, and Franklin Roosevelt at the Tehran Conference in 1943.
In 1951 the Vartanians moved to the Soviet Union for which they worked as secret agents around the world. Goar's active career as a spy ended in 1986, but she continued training new recruits afterwards. Gevork, who had received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, died in 2012. Goar died on 25 November 2019 and is buried in the Troyekurovskoye Cemetery.
# Hugh of Ostia

Hugh or Hugo of Ostia (Italian: Ugo d'Ostia) may refer to:
* Hugh of Ostia (died 1158), cardinal-bishop of Ostia from 1150
* Pope Gregory IX, born Ugolino, cardinal-bishop of Ostia in 1206–1227
* Hugh of Saint-Cher, cardinal-bishop of Ostia in 1261–1262
* Hugh Aycelin, cardinal-bishop of Ostia in 1294–1297
# Cigla

Cigla (Rusyn: Ціґла) is a village and municipality in Svidník District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1427.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 330 metres and covers an area of 4.879 km². It has a population of about 78 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1695-1895 (parish B)
# Amirabad, Kanduleh

Amirabad (Persian: اميراباد, also Romanized as Amīrābād) is a village in Kanduleh Rural District, Dinavar District, Sahneh County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 30, in 6 families.
# Qarah Div

Qarah Div (Persian: قره ديو, also Romanized as Qarah Dīv) is a village in Almalu Rural District, Nazarkahrizi District, Hashtrud County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 298, in 53 families.
# Iva Mabelle Miller

Iva Mabelle Miller (June 15, 1880 – December 5, 1951) was an American physician and medical missionary in China. She was medical director of a hospital in Tianjin (Tientsin) from 1909 to 1923, and later worked mainly on health education and public health projects, in China and in the United States.

## Early life and education

Miller was born in LaSalle County, Illinois, the daughter of Frederick Lee Miller and Lorena Sprague Miller. She graduated from Wesleyan University and trained as a physician at the Chicago College of Medicine and Surgery (1906). During a furlough in 1924, she studied at Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health. Her twin brother Ira also became a physician.

## Career

Miller interned at the Frances Willard National Temperance Hospital in Chicago, and was a resident at the Methodist Deacon Hospital in Spokane, Washington. She went to China in 1909, as a medical missionary under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church. She was director of the Isabella Fisher Hospital at Tianjin until 1923; in her last years in China, she worked in the School Hygiene department of the Council on Health Education in Shanghai, and was acting director of the council in 1928. "Health is positive! It is courage, hope, joy and achievement!" she wrote of her work in 1928. "The World War has taught us that the future of world civilization lies in the preservation of the child life of the world."
Miller spoke about her work in China to American audiences, during furloughs in the United States in 1915 and in 1922. From 1932 to 1934 she was director of the Child Health Demonstration of Harlan County, Kentucky, a program sponsored by the International Save the Children Fund of America. She also spoke to professional and community groups about child health topics. She moved to New York in 1934, where she was assistant to the director of the American Women's Hospitals, a charity that supported medical facilities for women and children in several Southern states.
In 1947 Miller opened a practice in Indianapolis, specializing in arthritis and phlebitis care. She was a member of the Business and Professional Women's Club.

## Publications

* "Medical Work in Tientsin" (1917)
* "The Health of the School Child" (1925)
* "Health Education in China" (1925)
* "Beginnings of Health Education in China" (1926)
* "A Health Campaign in South China" (!928)
* "Amoy Seeks Health" (1928)

## Personal life and legacy

Miller died in 1951, at the age of 71, in Indianapolis, Indiana. Ninety of her photographs from Tianjin are in the Hoover Institution Library and Archives at Stanford University.
# Paul Price (footballer)

Paul Price (born 23 March 1954) is a former professional footballer. He played for Welwyn Garden City, Luton Town, Tottenham Hotspur, Swansea City, Minnesota Strikers, Peterborough United, St Albans City and was an international for Wales. He played in the position of central defender.

## Football career

Price joined Luton Town from Welwyn Garden City in July 1971 and made 207 appearances for the club including one as substitute and scoring eight goals. In 1977 and 1978, Luton Town loaned Price to the Minnesota Kicks of the North American Soccer League. In June 1981 he transferred in a £250,000 deal to Spurs. He made his debut at Middlesbrough in August 1981. Price featured in both matches of the 1982 FA Cup Final and also played in the 1982 Football League Cup Final the same year. Making a total of 62 appearances in all competitions including four as sub and scoring one goal for the club. Price joined the Minnesota Strikers of the NASL in 1984 on a free transfer from Tottenham and then joined Swansea City in January 1985 and went on to make 62 League appearances for the club. He returned to England to play a further 86 times at Peterborough United, before finishing his career in non league with Saltash United, Chelmsford City, Wivenhoe Town and St Albans City.

## International career

Price made a total of 27 appearances for Wales and scored once and was the first English born captain of Wales from 1982 to 1984.

## Managerial career

Price was appointed manager of the Western Australian Football League team Western Knights in 2009. and later moved to coach Sorrento in 2011. Price recently took upon the role as manager of Armadale in 2015 – competing in NPL WA.

## Post-football career

After retiring from the game, Price went into property development before moving to Australia where he works in house renovation and property sales.

## Honours

Tottenham Hotspur
* 1981 FA Charity Shield: Winner (shared)
* 1982 FA Cup Final: Winner
* 1982 Football League Cup Final: Runner-up
* UEFA Cup: 1983–84
# James Cameron (physician)

Sir James Davidson Stuart Cameron, CBE TD FRSE (1900 – 1969) was a Scottish physician of note. He served as President of the Royal College of Physicians in Edinburgh from 1960 to 1963. He was a devout Christian and a teetotaller, and also served as President of the Edinburgh Medical Missionary Society. He was often known as JDS.

## Life

He was born on 28 December 1900 in Montrose in north-east Scotland the son of Joseph Calder Cameron.
His early education was at Montrose Academy. He then studied medicine at Edinburgh University graduating in 1923. After briefly serving as a junior doctor at both Edenhall and Highbury Hospitals in England He returned to Edinburgh to lecture in Physiology (under Prof Edward Sharpey Schafer) at the university from 1926 to 1939, being granted an MD in 1932 following his thesis on renal function, which won the gold medal for the year. In 1928 he was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh. In 1933 he was appointed as Consultant physician to the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary and held this role for over 30 years.
Foreseeing the outbreak of war he joined the Territorial Army as an officer in 1938 and was mobilised immediately upon the outbreak of war. During the Second World War he served first in the Middle East and then in southern India, and had a distinguished war service, rising to the rank of Brigadier in the Royal Army Medical Corps and honorary consultant to the India and Burma Offices by 1946. These services led to his being awarded a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in that year.
He was elected a member of the Aesculapian Club in 1961. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1963 and knighted in June 1965.
Following retiral from Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, from 1965 to 1965 he was both Professor and Director of the Institute of Post Graduate Medicine in Dacca, Pakistan.
A sum of £5000 was left to the college by Sir James Cameron to form a fund, called the Sir James Cameron Medal, the interest to be used to assist in financing the St Andrew's Day Festival for educational purposes.
He died of a heart attack during his chairing of a meeting of the Edinburgh Medical Library on 13 February 1969. The Lancet published his obituary on 22 February.

## Family

He married Esther Johanne Frederickson-Dover (of an Indian missionary family) in 1929 but they had no children.
# Khan-e Guran

Khan-e Guran (Persian: خان گوران, also Romanized as Khān-e Gūrān; also known as Khāneh-ye Gūrān and Khūn-e Gūrān) is a village in Ahmadi Rural District, Ahmadi District, Hajjiabad County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 9 families.
# Ütőgardon

The ütőgardon (Hungarian:) also called a gardon, gordună, gardony, ütősgardony, tekenyőgardon, is a folk musical instrument played in Hungary and Romania (the regions of Transylvania and, to a lesser extent, Moldavia). Although it is similar in appearance to a cello, it is played percussively: instead of using a bow, the player plucks and beats the strings with a stick. In the Romanian region of Banat it was an actual cello and the playing was similar—plucking and beating the strings.

## Description

The body of this relatively large stringed instrument, usually carved from a single piece of maple, poplar or willow, resembles classical stringed instruments, with a flat or slightly convex back and top, but with much thicker wood. There are four, or sometimes three, strings which are beaten with the bow which resembles a stick approximately 40 cm long and 2 cm in diameter. On the four-string version, three thicker strings correspond to the G-string of the double bass, and the thinner string, used as the plucking string, corresponds to the D or G string of the cello. Currently the most common tuning of the strings is D – D – D – d; previously on three-stringed instruments the tunings were often D – d – g; D – d – a; A – d – d.

## Use

Playing with a stick instead of a bow provides a droning accompaniment. The gardon is regularly though not exclusively played by a woman, often the wife of the soloist (violinist) who would teach her or one of his close relatives to play it, or hire someone for that purpose on occasion.

## Cultural origins

Musically there are similarities between the violin-gardon ensembles of Hungarians and some Roma in Transylvania and the zurna-davul widespread throughout the Balkans, Anatolia, and the Near East. The gardon was primarily played by the Székelys, a Hungarian ethnic group in Transylvania, and the Csángós of the Gyimes region. We can only have guesses about the instrument's past, perhaps taking on the role of 17th or 18th century dance accompaniment drums, which were used to accompany the Turkish whistle and which were struck on two sides with two different—one thick and one thin. The beaten cello has also been used in the Romanian Banat until 1980s. The Romanian name for it was ”bandă” and the playing was similar—it was plucked with one hand and beaten with the other. Under the name of "gordon", it is still used in Bicaz region. A similar stringed instrument struck with a stick is the tambourin de Béarn in the south of France, which the musician plays with one hand while simultaneously playing a one-handed flute called the galoubet.