OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rybany

Rybany (Hungarian: Ribény) is a village and municipality in Bánovce nad Bebravou District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1323.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 188 metres and covers an area of 11.042 km². It has a population of about 1490 people.

## Famous people

* Marián Masný, Slovak football player
# Warner of Rouen

Warner of Rouen (French: Garnier de Rouen) was a Norman poet who wrote in Latin in the first quarter of the 11th century.
Nothing is known about Warner beyond what he relates about himself in his two surviving poems. He describes himself as a servant (famulus) of the Archbishop Robert II of Rouen (r. 989–1037), which suggests that he was either a canon of Rouen Cathedral or a monk of Saint-Ouen Abbey. He was educated in the classics, but the first direct evidence of a school at Rouen dates from 1028.
Warner's two poems are both found in a single 12th-century manuscript, now Paris, BnF lat. 8121A, at folios 3v–11v. They were both composed during the reign of Robert's brother, Richard II, Duke of Normandy (996–1026). One is the defence of an unnamed master (magister) from the slander of a monk of Mont-Saint-Michel. The slander is said to have been uttered in Saint-Ouen, suggesting that the master may be the abbot, either Hildebert (died 1006) or Henry (after 1006). In this poem, Warner shows familiarity with the Benedictine Rule. The master may even be Benedict of Nursia. Warner poses as his disciple (discipulus).
The other poem is a polemic against an immoral Irish poet named Moriuht. Untitled in the manuscript, it is conventionally known as Moriuht. Both are written in the form of epistles addressed to Archbishop Robert. Moriuht is also addressed to Robert's mother Gunnor and King Robert II of France. The poem tells how the grammarian Moriuht left Ireland in search of his abducted wife Glicerium. He is captured and raped by Vikings, who sell him to a Northumbrian nunnery. There he plans to impregnate every nun, and with his sons march and conquer Italy. Caught in flagrante, he is expelled. Captured once more by Vikings, he is sold into slavery in Saxony. On account of his ravenous sexual appetite for both men and women, he is driven out. By magic, he learns that his wife is a slave in Normandy. With money from an unnamed countess, he buys her and ransoms their child. He tries to make a living in Rouen as a poet, but his poetry is awful. Warner includes an example and critiques it, citing Statius, Virgil, Horace and Bede.
# Hiver 54, l'abbé Pierre

Hiver 54, l'abbé Pierre is a 1989 French film, directed by Denis Amar, and starring Lambert Wilson and Claudia Cardinale. Supporting actor Robert Hirsch won a Best Supporting Actor award from the French Academy of Cinema for the film.

## Plot

Based on a true story, the film recounts the efforts by a parish priest, Father Pierre, to gain assistance from the government for the homeless, who after World War II were living in poverty and suffering from one of the coldest winters on record. His plea, which was published in newspapers, roused public support and resulted in the establishment of a charity, "Les Chiffoniers d'Emmaus" (The Ragpickers of Emmaus) to raise funds for them. The charity is still operational.

## Cast

* Lambert Wilson – Father Pierre
* Claudia Cardinale – Hélène Vannier
* Robert Hirsch – Raoul
* Bernie Bonvoisin – Castaing
* Isabelle Petit-Jacques – Mademoiselle Coutaz
* Stephane Butet – Jean
* Wladimir Yordanoff – Senator Charmat
* Philippe Leroy – Jacques
* Laurent Terzieff – Press Boss
* Bernard Lefort – Paris Prefect of Police

## Awards

Robert Hirsch won the César Award for Best Supporting Actor from the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma in 1990.
# Ali El Selmi

Ali El Selmi (Arabic: علي السلمي; born 3 December 1936) is an Egyptian liberal academic and politician who served as a deputy prime minister from July to December 2011 in the interim government in Egypt.

## Career

Selmi is a professor of economics and a senior member of the liberal Wafd Party. As of 2012 he was also deputy head of the party. Selmi served as the minister of administrative development. He was appointed deputy prime minister for political affairs in the interim government headed by Prime Minister Essam Sharaf on 16 July 2011. Selmi replaced Yehia Gammal in the post, who resigned from office.
Selmi announced shortly after his appointment that the privatization program had been ended. On 1 November 2011, the cabinet announced a set of principles developed by Selmi regarding the prospective constitution of Egypt, which were officially called the "Declaration of the Fundamental Principles of the New Egyptian State", but more commonly known as "Selmi document". The document supported the increased role and political influence of the Egyptian army. On 18 November 2011, it was protested by hundreds of thousands of Egyptians in the Tahrir square. Selmi's tenure lasted until December 2011 when the interim cabinet resigned.
# The Passionate Heart

The Passionate Heart (French: Léon Morin, prêtre) is a 1952 novel by Béatrix Beck, which won the Prix Goncourt. It was published in the UK as The Priest (1953) and in the US as The Passionate Heart (1953).
A movie version was made in 1961 called Léon Morin, Priest (French: Léon Morin, prêtre), directed and scripted by Jean-Pierre Melville, and starring Jean-Paul Belmondo and Emmanuelle Riva. Belmondo was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actor. Another version entitled La Confession was released in 2016, directed by Nikolas Boukhrief.

## Plot

In a small French town during the Occupation, Barny is a young, wayward, sexually frustrated widow, living with her little girl. She is also a communist militant who long ago decided that the easiest way was the best. One day she enters a church, randomly chooses a priest and starts criticizing the religion. But the priest is Leon Morin, who is young, handsome, clever and altruistic. He believes that any sin can be expunged by a good dose of faith, and does not offer her the reaction she was expecting. She is disturbed. She starts frequenting Morin, impressed by his moral strength, while he makes it his mission to steer her onto the right path.
# Gazhak, Sistan and Baluchestan

Gazhak (Persian: گزهك; also known as Gazak) is a village in Bazman Rural District, Bazman District, Iranshahr County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 102, in 20 families.
# Tajiat Olympic Stadium

Tajiat Olympic Stadium (Arabic: ملعب تاجيات الأولمبي), is a football stadium that is currently under construction in Tajiat, just north of Baghdad in Iraq. It will be part of a sports complex and will hold 60,000 seats.

## Plans

First plans were drawn up in 2009, where an Olympic stadium would be built containing 100,000 seats. However, the Ministry of Youth and Sports decided to reduce the capacity to 60,000 and instead build 2 other 30,000 seater stadiums. (Ammo Baba Stadium and Al-Madina Stadium). Iranian company Boland Payeh won the design competition with their concept of the new stadium. Construction finally started in 2013, however by 2022, the stadium is still not completed, with the head of Ministry of Youth and Sports and Iraqi Football Association president Adnan Dirjal saying that the stadium construction is on hold as they are waiting for more money to complete it as it requires a lot of money.

## Design

The stadium is round and its facade is inspired by Arabic architecture, with the general design influenced by historical islamic buildings.
# Yoel Dov-Ber Perski

Yoel Dov-Ber Perski (Hebrew: יואל דוב־בער בן מאיר הכהן פערסקי; 1816 – 17 November 1871), also known as Yoel Ber Kohen (Hebrew: יואל בער כהן), was a Hebrew writer and translator.
His publications include Kevod Melakhim (Königsberg and Vilna, 1851–53), a translation of François Fénelon's Les aventures de Télémaque, fils d'Ulysse, and Ḥayyei Asaf (Warsaw, 1858), a translation of Aesop's Fables, along with a biography of their author. He also wrote Sefer Neveh Tehilah (1846), a Passover Haggadah with commentary; Heikhal Ra'anan and Shemen Ra'anan (Vilna, 1863), commentaries on the Yalkut Shimoni; and Battei Kehunnah, a commentary on Bereshit Rabba and Shemot Rabba.

## Partial bibliography

* Sefer neṿeh tehilah (PDF) (in Hebrew). Vilna: Menaḥem Mann & Simḥah Zimel. 1846.
* Kevod melakhim (in Hebrew). Vol. 1. Königsberg: A. Zamter. 1851.
* Kevod melakhim (in Hebrew). Vol. 2. Vilna: Y. R. Romm. 1853.
* Yalkut Shimʻoni: ʻim beʼur Zayit raʻanan (in Hebrew). Zensburg: M. Y. Italyener. 1856.
* Ḥaye Asaf: haʻtaḳah le-toʻelet tseʻire bene ʻamenu (in Hebrew). Warsaw: Y. Lebensohn. 1858.
* Sefer Bate kehunah: ve-huʼ beʼur maspik ʻal ha-Midrash Rabah (in Hebrew). Vilna: A. Y. & Sh. D. Dvorzets. 1871.
# Halyna Kovalska

Halyna Kovalska (Ukrainian: Ковальська Галина, born on 11 August 1996 in Nadvirna, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast) is a Ukrainian sambist. She is 2019 European Games bronze medalist in women's sambo. She is also a 2019 European champion and multiple European and World championships medallist.
# Kopyly

Kopyly (Ukrainian: Копили) is a village in Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Tereshky rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The village has a population of 2,525.
The village is located 3 km southeast of Poltava, within Tereshky village council, at the E 40 chaussee and at the railway line Poltava—Krasnohrad. The largest body of water in the neighbourhood is Vorskla river. Its biggest tributary, the Kolomak, flows into it near the village.
# List of neighborhoods and districts in Baghdad

This article lists neighborhoods and the nine administrative districts within 50 km of Baghdad, Iraq.
The order is not alphabetical, but is instead arranged according to whether the neighborhood is east or west of the Tigris and then grouped roughly by north–south order. Place names may be affected by differences in translation of Arabic to English. If sourced information on the location was not available, the neighborhood is grouped in the unknown section in alphabetical order. According to a report published by the New York Times on June 3, 2007, there are 457 distinct neighborhoods in Baghdad.

## West of the Tigris

* Kadhimiya District
** Al-Kadhimya neighborhood
** Al-Shu'ala
** Utafiyah
** Hurriya City
* Karkh District
** Green Zone
* Mansour district
** Al-Gazaliyah
** Iskan
** Washash
** Al-Adel
** Al-Jami'a
** Al-Khadhraa
** Mansour neighbourhood
** Al-A'amiriya (Amiriya)
** Yarmouk
* Al Rashid District
** Hayy Al-A'amel (Amel or Amil): Just east of Jihad and west of Bayya’ along Baghdad Airport Road.
** Al-Baya' (Baiyaa): East of Amil along Baghdad Airport Road.
** Al-Jihad: Just east of Furat and west of Amil along Baghdad Airport Road,
** Al-Shurtta (al-Shurta): A "middle- to working-class pocket in the dusty far west of Baghdad"
** Muwasalat and Shurta Al-Khamsa neighborhood, just south of Bayya’
** Swaib
** Al-Saydiya
** Al-Dora: largest neighborhood in the city
** Al-Jadriyah (Baghdad)
** Furat: Just east of Baghdad International Airport along Baghdad Airport Road

## East of the Tigris

* Adhamiyah District
** Sha'ab City
** Shaab-Ur: North of Sadr City
** Hayy Ur
** Al-Wazireya (Waziriyah)
** Adhamiyah neighborhood
** Just outside the Baghdad Wall from Adhamiyah are several smaller neighborhoods
*** Dilfiya
*** Maghrib
*** Kasra
*** Qahira
*** Sulaikh
*** Saba Abkar
*** Raghiba Khatoun area of Adhamiya
*** Ilaam
* Sadr City
* Rusafa District
** Bab Al-Moatham
** Fadhil: Sunni Arab neighborhood of multistory tenements along the east bank of the Tigris River, the oldest neighborhood in Baghdad
** Sheikh Omar, near Fadhil
** Sadriya
** Shorja: this marketplace, established during the Abbasid period about 750 CE, is the city's oldest
** Bab Al-Sharqi : Mixed area.
** Al-Sa'adoon
** Haydar-Khana: One of the oldest neighborhoods of Baghdad and contains the ancient Haydar-Khana Mosque.
* New Baghdad (Baghdad Al-Jadida) or 9 Nissan District
** Zayouna: Mixed neighborhood.
* Karrada (Karradah) District
** Al-Za'franiya: A semi-rural area on the outskirts of Baghdad squeezed between the Diyala and the Tigris rivers in south-eastern Baghdad.

## Unknown

* Khalis, northeast of Baghdad
* Palestine Street, Aqari district,
* Triangle of Death (Iraq)
** Yusufiyah—40 km south of Baghdad
** Mahmoudiyah 40 km south of Baghdad—Known as the “Gateway to Baghdad,”
** Lutifiyah area of southwest Baghdad
* Mashada, 25 miles north of Baghdad
* Risafi—in northwestern Baghdad
* Taji, Iraq (Arabic: تاجي) is an area approximately 20 miles north of Baghdad, and the site of a large U.S.-controlled military base.
* Kamaliya—in southeastern Baghdad
* Al-Salam, also called Tobchi—in south Al-Hurriya
# Shake Hands with the Devil (book)

Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda is a book by Lieutenant-General Roméo Dallaire of the Canadian Forces, with help from Major Brent Beardsley. It was first published by Random House Canada in September 2003.
The book chronicles Dallaire's tour as Force Commander of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) in 1993–1994, during which he witnessed the 1994 Genocide Against Tutsi.
The book won the 2003 Shaughnessy Cohen Award for Political Writing, and 2004 Governor General's Award for nonfiction.
The edition published in French is entitled J'ai serré la main du diable: La faillite de l'humanité au Rwanda.
The documentary film Shake Hands with the Devil: The Journey of Roméo Dallaire (2004) and a 2007 dramatic feature film are inspired by and in part based on the book. Dallaire was consulted in the making of both films.

## Summary

More than 800,000 people are believed to have been killed in 100 days in the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. Lt. Gen. Roméo Dallaire witnessed these massacres. In Shake Hands with the Devil, he describes the dilemmas and atrocities to which he was exposed.
In the book Dallaire explains how, after arriving in Kigali in August 1993, he warned the UN high authorities that he lacked sufficient equipment and manpower to carry out his mission. However, a lack of clarity in the UN's intervention procedures coupled with the international community's apparent lack of interest in Rwanda meant that Dallaire's calls for help went unanswered.
From day to day the situation deteriorates until eventually the general's forces are left on their own, without fuel, money or adequate equipment. Meanwhile, encouraged by the ethnic hate propaganda of the Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines (RTLM), Hutu militiamen attack their Tutsi victims while an army of exiles begins a civil war, from the northern border of the country, to take power. In Kigali, corpses of civilians killed by machetes begin piling up and many of the moderate politicians with whom Dallaire had the mandate to negotiate are also murdered.
# Belousov

Belousov (or Beloussov), feminine: Belousova is a Russian-Polish patronymic surname formed from the nickname Belous (which also became a surname) derived from Belye Usy (Russian: Белые Усы), (Polish: Białe wąsy) "White Moustache".
Notable people with this surname include:
* Alexandr Belousov (born 1998), Moldovan footballer
* Andrey Belousov (born 1959), Russian politician and economist
* Anna Belousova (born 1996), female Russian swimmer
* Boris Belousov (born 1934, Soviet politician
* Boris Belousov (cosmonaut) (1930–1998), Soviet cosmonaut
* Boris Pavlovich Belousov (1893–1970), Soviet chemist
* Denys Byelousov (born 1996), Ukrainian footballer
* Dmitri Belousov (born 1980), Russian footballer
* Georgi Belousov (born 1990), Russian ice hockey player
* Igor Belousov (1928–2005), Soviet politician
* Ilya Belousov (born 1978), Russian football midfielder
* Irina Belousova (born 1954), Ukrainian politician
* Ludmila Belousova (1935–2017), Russian figure skater
* Mikhail Belousov (born 1953), Russian politician
* Piotr Belousov (1912–1989), Soviet, Russian painter, graphic artist, and art teacher
* Sergey Belousov (born 1990), Russian association footballer
* Sonya Belousova (born 1990), Russian-born composer, pianist and recording artist
* Vadim Belousov (born 1960), Russian politician
* Valentin Danilovich Belousov (1925–1988), Moldavian Soviet mathematician
* Valeriy Belousov (born 1970), decathlete from Russia
* Valery Belousov (1948–2015), Russian professional ice hockey coach and player
* Vladimir Belousov (1907–1990), Soviet geologist
* Vladimir Belousov (ski jumper) (born 1946), Soviet ski jumper
* Yaroslav Belousov (born 1991), Russian political prisoner
* Yevgeny Vladimirovich Belousov (born 1962), Soviet luger
* Yuri Leonidovich Belousov (1945–2000), Soviet and Russian researcher and engineer
* Zhenya Belousov (1964–1997), Soviet and Russian pop singer
# Siah Siah-ye Habib

Siah Siah-ye Habib (Persian: سياه سياه حبيب, also Romanized as Sīāh Sīāh-ye Ḩabīb; also known as Sīā Sīā Jīb, Sīā Sīā-ye Ḩabīb, and Sīyā Sīyā) is a village in Howmeh-ye Jonubi Rural District, in the Central District of Eslamabad-e Gharb County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 84, in 17 families.
# Abyek County

Abyek County (Persian: شهرستان آبیک) is in Qazvin province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Abyek.

## History

In 2019, the villages of Qeshlaq and Ziaran were elevated to city status.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The majority of Abyek County's people are Azerbaijani Turks.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 89,334 in 23,132 households. The following census in 2011 counted 93,844 people in 26,944 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 94,536 in 29,234 households.

### Administrative divisions

Abyek County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Abyek County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 68,350 | 75,993 | 78,157 |
| Kuhpayeh-e Gharbi RD | 4,157 | 2,798 | 3,066 |
| Kuhpayeh-e Sharqi RD | 4,936 | 5,668 | 4,614 |
| Ziaran RD | 12,024 | 11,748 | 10,370 |
| Abyek (city) | 47,233 | 55,779 | 60,107 |
| Qeshlaq (city) | | | |
| Ziaran (city) | | | |
| Basharyat District | 20,984 | 17,851 | 16,379 |
| Basharyat-e Gharbi RD | 10,556 | 8,306 | 7,549 |
| Basharyat-e Sharqi RD | 7,282 | 6,193 | 5,682 |
| Khak-e Ali (city) | 3,146 | 3,352 | 3,148 |
| Total | 89,334 | 93,844 | 94,536 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Anton Vasyutinsky

Anton Vasyutinsky (Ukrainian: Антон Федорович Васютинський, Russian: Антон Фёдорович Васютинский) (January 17, 1858, Kamianets-Podilskyi – December 2, 1935, Leningrad) was a Ukrainian and Russian painter, prominent designer of coins and medals in the Russian Empire and Soviet Union, professor of Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg.
# Al-Adl cemetery

The Al-Adl cemetery (Arabic: مقبرة العدل, romanized: Maqbarat al-‘Adl, lit. 'Cemetery of Divine Justice') is one of the earliest and largest of the six cemeteries in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is the second substantial cemetery in the city.

## History and location

The graveyard was opened in 1926 and covers around 50,000 square metres. The cemetery is on Majed Street, near Masjid Al Haram. The cemetery is also near the headquarters of the Mecca governorate that is at east side.

## Burials

Many eminent Saudi royals were interred in the al-Adl cemetery, including Prince Nayef, Prince Mansour, Prince Mishari, Prince Majid, Prince Fawwaz, Prince Sattam, Prince Abdullah bin Faisal Al Saud, Prince Fahd bin Saud and Prince Saud bin Faisal.
In addition to Saudi royals, other senior figures, including Abdulaziz ibn Abdullah ibn Baaz and Muhammad ibn al-Uthaymeen, were buried in the graveyard. Additionally, the cemetery has been used for the burials of the imams of Masjid Al Haram.
# Polymastia boletiformis

Polymastia boletiformis is a species of sponge belonging to the family Polymastiidae. It is found in the Arctic Ocean and on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean.

## Description

Polymastia boletiformis forms small cushions or broad-based masses of tissue up to 10 cm (4 in) in diameter, adhering firmly to the substrate. A number of hollow, cylindrical papillae up to 3 cm (1.2 in) long project from the upper surface, with an osculum (exhalant opening) at the tip of each, and many small inhalant pores on the sides of the papillae. The mesohyl, a jelly-like layer in the body wall, is stiffened by mineral spicules, large and small needle-like megascleres, but there are no microscleres. The texture of this sponge is smooth and firm but supple, and the colour is yellowish-grey, yellow or orange. The papillae are contractile, and bend over if the sponge is handled; they are the same colour as the rest of the sponge, which helps distinguish this species from the rather similar Polymastia penicillus, Polymastia mamillaris and Ciocalypta penicillus.

## Distribution and habitat

Polymastia boletiformis occurs in temperate and cold waters in the western Atlantic Ocean, as far south as the Gulf of Maine, the Arctic Ocean and the eastern Atlantic Ocean, as far south as the Bay of Biscay; it is common in Northern France, the Netherlands and the British Isles. Its depth range is from the littoral zone, where it occurs in rock pools, down to about 30 m (100 ft) and exceptionally much deeper (2,300 m (7,500 ft)). Its typical habitat is on the top of boulders and on up-facing rocks covered with sediment, in association with a mat of bryozoans and hydroids. It is tolerant of varying salinity and sometimes occurs in estuaries.

## Ecology

Like other sponges, water is drawn through the sponge body, nutritious particles such as bacteria and phytoplankton are filtered out and excess water expelled through the osculi. Sexual reproduction takes place during the summer, the larvae being expelled with the water current. The dorid nudibranch Doris adrianae feeds on this sponge.
Secondary metabolites found in Polymastia boletiformis show antimicrobial activity; extracts from the sponge contain novel steroid/amino acid conjugates.
# Rudra Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana

Rudra Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana was an erstwhile field-marshal and the Western Commander-in-Chief of Nepal. He was the third son of Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana and in line to be the Prime Minister of Nepal. He was exiled to the Palpa District, where he was made the district's Tainathwalla (chief administrative official). He held this position from 1934 till 1951 and was the last Tainathwalla ever appointed in the Palpa District. He rebuilt the Char Burja Durbar which Bir Shumsher JBR had given him after it was destroyed by fire in 1962 BS.
# Yane

Yane (Bulgarian: Яне, Macedonian: Јане) is a given name and may refer to:
* Yane Marques (born 1994), Brazilian modern pentathlete
* Yane Sandanski (1872–1915), Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary
* Yane Yanev (born 1971), Bulgarian politician
* Yane Bugnard (born 1974), Swiss footballer
# Pušćine

Pušćine (Hungarian: Pusztafa) is a village in Međimurje County, Croatia. In the 2011 census, the village had a population of 1,289 and was the second most populated place in the municipality of Nedelišće.
Pušćine is situated between the villages of Nedelišće and Gornji Kuršanec. An important section of the D3 state road goes through the village, providing the main traffic connection between the cities of Čakovec and Varaždin. It also places the village in a very favourable geographical location between two county seats. The centre of Čakovec is located around 9 kilometres and the centre of Varaždin around 6 kilometres from the village.
The area around Pušćine is mostly used in agriculture. There are fields of maize and cereals around the village, as well as a large apple orchard between Pušćine and Nedelišće.

## Notable people

* Zsa Zsa, musician, grew up in Pušćine.
# Mian Hanziran

Mian Hanziran (Persian: ميان هنزيران, also Romanized as Mīān Hanzīrān) is a village in Gafr and Parmon Rural District, Gafr and Parmon District, Bashagard County, Hormozgan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 86, in 25 families.