OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit, Vilnius

The Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit (Russian: Церковь Святого Духа; Lithuanian: Vilniaus Šv. Dvasios vienuolyno katedra) is a Russian Orthodox church in the Vilnius Old Town, capital of Lithuania, rebuilt 1749–1753 in the Vilnian Baroque style. The monastery serves as the headquarters of the Russian Orthodox Diocese of Lithuania. It should not be confused with the Roman Catholic Church of the Holy Spirit in Vilnius.

## History

The site of the present church used to be occupied by a wooden church, following the form a Latin cross, erected in 1638, when Vilnius was part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Associated with the church was a convent, opened in 1567.
After a fire gutted the wooden church in the 18th century, a stone church was erected in 1749–1753 in the Baroque style, with details of the interior in Roccoco style. It was designed by Johann Christoph Glaubitz, an architect of German descent who was noted for developing a Lithuanian school of Baroque architecture, known as Vilnian Baroque.

## Architecture

In the 19th century, when Vilnius was part of the Russian Empire, several Byzantine Revival architectural elements were added to the church, but it nevertheless retained its essentially Baroque form. Indeed, the added Orthodox frescoes, Iconostasis and dome enhanced its magnificence, as did the addition of deep blue and green interior decor. Unusual in an Orthodox church are the Scagliola (simulated marble) sculptures. A new reliquary was added in 1853.
In the crypt lie the remains of Saints Anthony, John, and Eustathios. A tradition of the church is to cloak them in black during Lent, in white at Christmas and in red on other major religious holidays.

## Present

The Church of the Holy Spirit is the major Orthodox church in Lithuania, and it is affiliated with two Orthodox monasteries: The Monastery of the Holy Spirit and the Monastery of Saint Mary Magdalene. These are the only remaining Orthodox monasteries in Lithuania.

## Gallery

* Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit — exterior
* Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit - exterior
* Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit — interior
* Another view of the Iconostasis
* Dome, Church of Holy Spirit, Vilnius
* Reliquary of the Martyrs of Vilnius
* Another view of the relics of the martyrs
# Constance of Normandy

Constance of Normandy (between 1057 and 1061 – 13 August 1090) was a Duchess of Brittany.
She was one of the nine children of William the Conqueror and Matilda of Flanders. She was born in Normandy, where her father was duke. William of Jumièges, the monk who chronicled the 1066 Norman conquest of England, names Constance second among the daughters of King William and Queen Matilda. No source indicates the order of birth of the couple's daughters, however.
In 1086, Constance's father arranged a marriage between the duke of Brittany Alan Fergant and Constance, who was already nearly 30, to ensure peace at his Western border. Like her mother, Constance was an able administrator. William of Malmesbury, an early 12th century historian, wrote that her "severe and conservative manner" made Constance an unpopular duchess. According to his contemporary, Orderic Vitalis, however, Constance was caring, considerate, and well-liked by her subjects. William of Malmesbury alleges that her husband had their servants poison her. She died on 13 August 1090.
# Bardeh Mish

Bardeh Mish (Persian: برده ميش, also Romanized as Bardeh Mīsh; also known as Bardel Mīsh) is a village in Akhtachi-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 221, in 39 families.
# Daniel Henrich

Daniel Henrich (born 29 September 1991) is a German footballer who plays for Türk Gücü Friedberg in the Hessenliga.
# Socialists United for Renaissance of Senegal

Socialists United for Renaissance of Senegal (French: Les Socialistes Unis pour la Renaissance du Sénégal) is a political party in Senegal. The president of the party is Abdoulaye Makhtar Diop. The party was registered on May 24, 2004.
Diop, a dissident leader of the Socialist Party, aligned his party with the government of Senegal in May 2006.
# Corregedor

The Corregedor (Inspector-General or Magistrate) was a position established by the Portuguese crown in the 14th-15th century, with the authority to "correct" acts of a local, administrative or judicial nature within the kingdom. Although common throughout the kingdom, the role was more common and important in the administration of the Azores.

## History

The King of Portugal had by ordination, in the entire kingdom, the right to send important authorities, in his name, to correct the acts at all levels of the local administration and judiciary. To this end, since he was unable to participate directly, he established the post of Corregedor.
The first Corregedor with jurisdiction over the Azores, Dr. Afonso de Matos, was nominated by King Manuel I of Portugal in 1503. Part of his obligation was that he was required to visit the Azores once per year, at the expense of the local authorities.
After 1535, King John established a time frame for corrections to be made in each island of the Azores, and by each Captaincy. In that statement, a four-month plan was established specifically for the islands of São Jorge, Graciosa, Faial, Pico and Flores, the islands of Santa Maria and São Miguel established a specific working division and, the island of Terceira alone. In special circumstances, the Corregedor could visit each island for longer stays.

## Role

The Corregedor in the Azores was the most important judicial magistrate, judging at the second tier, providing appeals and conflicts between presiding judges and ouvidors (the counsels, of the Captains-General). The royal edict of 1767 established the predominance of the Corregedor, recognizing his power to judge appeals, something that the Corregedors on the continent were not permitted to do. In this role, the Corregedor could suspend the jurisdiction or their powers to judge, during his visit. Similarly, the Corregedor was responsible for inspecting the functioning of the Municipal authorities (Portuguese: Câmaras Municipais) and audit the books of the public finances.
# Fashu Poshteh

Fashu Poshteh (Persian: فشوپشته, also Romanized as Fashū Poshteh) is a village in Shirju Posht Rural District, Rudboneh District, Lahijan County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 233, in 75 families.
# Prince Antonio, Count of Lecce

Prince Antonio of the Two Sicilies (23 September 1816 – 12 January 1843) was a son of Francis I of the Two Sicilies and a brother of Ferdinand II King of the Two Sicilies. Known by his title of Count of Lecce, he was killed at age 26.

## Life

Antonio, Count of Lecce was the fourth son of King Francis I of the Two Sicilies and his second wife Maria Isabella of Spain. He was born on 23 September 1816 at Palermo, during the reign of his paternal grandfather, Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies who gave him the title of Count of Lecce. In 1830 the Count of Lecce accompanied his parents in their long trip to Spain, Italy and France when his sister Maria Christina married King Ferdinand VII of Spain. His father died few months after their return to Naples.
During the reign of his brother King Ferdinand II, Antonio quickly became known for his restless behavior. By age sixteen in 1832, he was already a consummate womanizer. In 1837, Ferdinand II arranged his marriage to Louise Marie Thérèse d'Artois, his niece, a daughter of his half sister Caroline, Duchess of Berry. The marriage negotiation failed as the Duchess of Angoulême opposed the union.
By 1842 Antonio, only twenty six, had been of frail health after overcoming repeated attacks of paralyses. On top of that, he contracted cholera from which he also recovered. He had a small house at Giugliano that he used for his romantic adventures. His lifestyle ultimately caught up with him. He was clubbed to death on 12 January 1843 by the jealous husband of a married woman he had tried to seduce. The crime was not made public to avoid a scandal.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Prince Antonio, Count of Lecce :
# Eurema's Dam

"Eurema's Dam" is a science fantasy story by R. A. Lafferty. It was first published in 1972 (although written in 1964) in the Robert Silverberg-edited anthology New Dimensions II, and subsequently republished in The Best Science Fiction of the Year #2 and Best Science Fiction Stories of the Year, Second Annual Collection (both 1973), in The Hugo Winners, Volume Three (1977), in Golden Gate and Other Stories (1982), in Space Odyssey (1988), and in Masterpieces: The Best Science Fiction of the Century (2001).

## Synopsis

Albert is "the last of the dolts": someone so stupid that he cannot learn to do simple things, and must instead invent hugely complex and powerful machines to do them for him. The story follows Albert from elementary school (where he conceals his inability to do arithmetic by inventing the calculator) to adulthood, where his inventions have brought him fame and fortune, ushered in a worldwide golden age, and earned him the Eurema Prize. Even at the peak of his success, however, Albert is still plagued by impostor syndrome, and by his inability to function without his inventions.

## Reception

"Dam" won the 1973 Hugo Award for Best Short Story, tied with Frederik Pohl's "The Meeting". It also won the 1975 Seiun Award for Best Translated Story
Mike Ashley considers "Dam" to be one of Lafferty's "most memorable" stories, even if it "isn't necessarily his most creative", while Dave Langford described it as "wild and woolly", and "[p]rophetic".
Black Gate called it "not great, just pretty good", and found it to be lacking "the true inspiration, the magic" of Lafferty's best stories.
Lafferty himself expressed puzzlement at "Dam"'s winning of the Hugo Award, stating that although he still considered it to be "a pleasant little story", he had had "four or five better stories published" in 1972.
# The Lincoln Train

"The Lincoln Train" is an alternate history short story published by Maureen F. McHugh, published in April 1995. It is collected in volume 31 of the Nebula Awards anthologies, in Alternate Tyrants (1997), and in Best of the Best: 20 Years of the Year's Best Science Fiction (2005).

## Plot summary

The story follows Clara Corbett, a teen-aged girl from Mississippi who is being forcibly removed from her home following the end of the American Civil War. Clara is from a slave-owning family, and is boarding the train with her mother when the latter suddenly dies. Travelling alone, Clara is approached by Elizabeth Loudon, and they travel together to St. Louis. Clara initially fears that Elizabeth is an adventuress who will kidnap her and take her to parts unknown, but she is a Quaker and a member of an Underground Railroad network that rescues people in Clara's situation. Clara journeys with her, her final destination being her sister Julia's home in Tennessee. As she tries to offer help to the Quakers, however, Elizabeth grows cold and rebuffs her, stating that "there are no slavers in [their] ranks."

## Alternate history

The point of divergence occurs on April 14, 1865, when John Wilkes Booth's bullet fails to kill Abraham Lincoln, but renders him a vegetable, and incapable of governing the nation. Secretary of State William H. Seward is widely believed to be the true national policy maker. Seward instigates a harsh policy of removing all Southerners who had owned slaves to the western territories in a neo-Trail of Tears, where many of them are left to die of starvation and disease. The brevity of the story, and the limit of its narrative viewpoint to one young girl in a remote province, do not allow this alternate history to be examined in any great depth.

## Author's comment

In her letter accompanying the story in volume 31 of the Nebula Awards collection, Maureen McHugh states that she originally intended to write a story from Lincoln's perspective, but after reading his speeches and letters, felt incapable of "capturing the man on paper," and so kept him "offstage."

## Reception

"Train" won the 1996 Hugo Award for Best Short Story and the 1996 Locus Award. It was also nominated for the 1996 Nebula Award for Best Short Story.

## Historical inaccuracies

Several references are made to Oklahoma Territory, but no such entity existed until 1890. The territories that existed in the setting of the story at the time were the Indian Territory and the Unorganized Territory.
# The Meeting (short story)

"The Meeting" is a 1972 science fiction short story by American writer Frederik Pohl, based on an unfinished draft by Cyril M. Kornbluth. It was first published in The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction; an audio version was read by Bradley Denton.

## Synopsis

Harry and Margaret Vladek have a son with severe developmental disabilities. They are offered the chance to have his brain replaced with that of a cognitively normal child who was killed in an accident.

## Reception

"The Meeting" won the 1973 Hugo Award for Best Short Story, tied with R. A. Lafferty's "Eurema's Dam". Lafferty subsequently described "The Meeting" as "one of the worst stories ever written by anybody, anywhere", and stated that "out of common decency" he would not name it.
# Arvind Singh (commodore)

Commodore Arvind Singh, MVC, NM was an officer in the Indian Navy notable for his participation in Operation Pawan, in Sri Lanka as part of the Indian Peace Keeping Force. He displayed exemplary courage and leadership during the conflict. He was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra, India's second highest military decoration and the Nau Sena Medal for gallantry and leadership in different operations.

## Military career

Commodore Arvind Singh was a pass out of the Indian Naval Academy, Cochin and was the winner of the president's gold medal for being the best cadet at the passing out parade from the academy. He was also selected for training with US Navy SEALs.
On 21 October 1987, a team of Marine Commandos under then Lt. Arvind Singh's leadership was tasked to destroy Guru Nagar Jetty and speed boats of LTTE militants in the Jaffna Lagoon. In order to destroy additional militant speed boats, the team had to swim over a mile under water. Before the charges could be exploded the team came under heavy firing from the militants, resulting in casualties among the team. In spite of the enemy firing, the team successfully placed and detonated explosive charges and extensively damaged the Jetty and destroyed seventeen LTTE speed boats. For displaying great courage, determination, professionalism and selflessness he was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra.
In 1993, he was tasked with the interdiction and destruction of an LTTE ship off the coast of Madras, which he completed successfully as well. For this mission, he received the Nau Sena Medal (Gallantry).
The decorated Lt. Arvind Singh retired from the Indian Navy with the rank of Commodore.
# Alijan, Divandarreh

Alijan (Persian: آليجان, also Romanized as Ālījān and ‘Alījān) is a village in Chehel Cheshmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Divandarreh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 184, in 38 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# The Djinn's Wife

"The Djinn's Wife" is a 2006 science fiction short story by British writer Ian McDonald. It was first published in Asimov's Science Fiction.

## Synopsis

Esha is a dancer and A.J. Rao is an artificial intelligence embodied in a swarm of nanobots. They get married, but their relationship quickly turns sour.

## Reception

"The Djinn's Wife" won the 2007 Hugo Award for Best Novelette and the 2007 BSFA Award for Best Short Fiction.
At Tangent Online, Carole Ann Moleti called it "sumptuous" and "ethereal", noting that it met all the criteria to be considered an example of paranormal romance. At SF Signal, however, John DeNardo considered it a "lackluster reading experience".
# Emergency Skin

Emergency Skin is a science fiction novelette written by N. K. Jemisin. The story was first published by Amazon Original Stories as part of the Forward short fiction collection in September 2019. The story was well received, and it was awarded a Hugo Award, an Audie Award (for the audiobook), and an Ignyte Award in 2020.

## Plot

The unnamed protagonist lives on an exoplanet colony that was founded when the collapse of life on Earth (called Tellus in the story) was deemed inevitable. He, like all other lower-class people in the colony, has a synthetic body rather than skin, which is reserved for the colony's "Founders" and other elite. Aided by a collective AI implanted in his brain, he is sent on a mission to Tellus to retrieve HeLa cell cultures that his planet needs to survive.
However, when he arrives there, he discovers that Earth is lush and beautiful, not the lifeless husk he was led to believe, and that he is far from the first of his kind to come there on a cell culture mission. He is surprised to see the diversity of Earth's population, including women, the disabled, and the elderly, which his world does not tolerate. Fascinated by this and the altruism he experiences, instead of returning to his ship with the cells, he activates his "emergency skin," a layer of nanites that form synthetic skin, and stays on Earth to learn more.
An old man brings him to a museum and shows him what happened after the Founders left the planet to form their colony: everyone left on Earth abandoned country borders and individual property, pooling all their resources and working together to prevent the planet's destruction. The protagonist realizes that the Founders deliberately kept this information from everyone else on the colony so that they could continue to hoard resources as the elite, and that they kill everyone who returns from missions to Earth so that they cannot tell anyone the truth. Furthermore, the cell cultures are needed by his planet's elites in order to maintain their immortality, not just for their survival. The story ends with him disabling the collective AI in his brain and resolving to return to his colony to start a revolution against the Founders.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews called it a subversive story that "shatters all expectations". AudioFile reviewer Emily Connelly found that the brief story cleverly conveyed both alarm and curiosity as to how the thriving society story could sustain itself. She also praised the audio performance of Jason Isaacs for immersing listeners in the story as if they were on the mission as well, giving it an Earphone Award for the month. The story was later collected in The Year’s Best Science Fiction, Vol 1: The Saga Anthology of Science Fiction 2020 as well, where Publishers Weekly highlighted it as a standout of the "year's best" anthology.

### Accolades

In 2020, Emergency Skin received the following awards and nominations:
| Award | Result |
| Audie Award for Science Fiction | Won |
| Hugo Award for Best Novelette | Won |
| Ignyte Award for Best Novelette | Won |
| Locus Award for Best Novelette | Nominated |
# Enter a Soldier. Later: Enter Another

"Enter a Soldier. Later: Enter Another" is a 1989 science fiction story by Robert Silverberg. It was first published in Asimov's Science Fiction.

## Synopsis

When AI researchers attempt to replicate the minds of historical figures, their first success is Francisco Pizarro... who they then introduce to their second success, Socrates.

## Reception

"Enter a Soldier. Later: Enter Another" won the 1990 Hugo Award for Best Novelette, and was a finalist for the Nebula Award for Best Novelette in 1990.
The Spanish translation won the 2001 Premio Ignotus for Best Foreign Short Story.
Steven H Silver noted that the story has "little action", but nonetheless raises questions about the philosophical issues discussed not only by Pizarro and Socrates, but also by the researchers.

## Sequels

"Enter a Soldier. Later: Enter Another" served as the basis for Time Gate, an anthology of stories by other authors using Silverberg's setting.
# Gold (short story)

"Gold" is a short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It originally appeared in the September 1991 issue of Analog Science Fiction and Fact and was collected in the eponymous volume Gold. One of the last short stories he wrote, it won a Hugo Award for best Novelette in 1992.

## Plot summary

The story describes the efforts of fictional computer animators to create a "compu-drama" from the second section of Asimov's novel The Gods Themselves, which occurs in a parallel universe with different laws of physics to that within which Earth is situated, amongst a trigendered species of energy-based beings and one triad of narrative protagonists in particular. The story attributes this middle portion to an author named Gregory Laborian, saying it is a stand-alone novel entitled Three in One. Laborian convinces director Jonas Willard, who had won fame for a CGI version of King Lear, to create an animated version of Laborian's story. Laborian says Willard's "Three in One" was better work than his "King Lear" because he only had "my words which aren't great" instead of Shakespeare as a starting point.
# Etropole Peak

Etropole Peak (Bulgarian: връх Етрополе, romanized: vrah Etropole, IPA:) is a 620m peak in Melnik Ridge, Livingston Island and is named after the town of Etropole in Central Bulgaria.

## Maps

* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009.
* A. Kamburov and L. Ivanov. Bowles Ridge and Central Tangra Mountains: Livingston Island, Antarctica. Scale 1:25000 map. Sofia: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2023. ISBN 978-619-90008-6-1

## Location

The peak is located at 62°36′07″S 60°08′25″W﻿ / ﻿62.60194°S 60.14028°W﻿ / -62.60194; -60.14028 which is 660 m east of Melnik Peak, 620 m west of Sliven Peak and 1.92 km northwest of Atanasoff Nunatak (Bulgarian mapping in 2005 and 2009 from the Tangra 2004/05 topographic survey).
# Silvana Blagoeva

Silvana Blagoeva (Bulgarian: Силвана Благоева; born 14 July 1972) is a Bulgarian biathlete. She competed in three events at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Jordan Malinovski

Acad. Jordan Malinowski (Bulgarian: Йордан Малиновски; 3 June 1923–12 March 1996) was an eminent Bulgarian scientist, specializing in physical Chemistry, a member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (1979–1996). President of BAS (1992 — 1996).

## Biography

Jordan Malinowski was born in Sliven, Bulgaria 1923. He studied, worked and died in Sofia.

### Education

Malinowski studied in the Sofia University 1948 and obtained Dr. in chemistry 1958, and D.Sc. 1959.

### Professional experience

Malinowski was assistant Prof. (1948–1958) in the Institute of Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. He became Associate Professor 1959, and Professor 1964 – in the Institute of Physical Chemistry - BAS. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences elected him to a corresponding member 1979, member 1989, and President (1992–1996).
Malinowski was founder and first director of the Central Laboratory of Photo Process, now Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies BAS from 1967 to 1992
# Santa Maria Consolatrice al Tiburtino

St. Mary the Consoler at Tiburtino (Italian: Santa Maria Consolatrice al Tiburtino) is a Roman Catholic titular parish church in Rome. It is located in Piazza Santa Maria Consolatrice, within the quartiere Tiburtino.

## List of Cardinal Priests

* Jérôme Rakotomalala, O.M.I. (1969-1975)
* Joseph Ratzinger (1977-1993)
* Ricardo María Carles Gordó (1994-2013)
* Philippe Ouédraogo (since 2014)