OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barbilophozia attenuata

Barbilophozia attenuata is a species of liverwort belonging to the family Anastrophyllaceae.
It is native to Eurasia and Northern America.

## Ecology

Barbilophozia attenuata reproduces both sexually through spores and asexually via gemmae (specialised reproductive structures). The spores are small (10–14 micrometre (μm) in diameter) and verruculose, while the triangular gemmae are larger (19–22 by 22–32 μm) and one-to-two-celled. Studies have shown that the species shows different reproductive patterns depending on habitat conditions – plants growing along disturbed areas like ant trails tend to reproduce primarily through asexual gemmae, while those in other locations show higher rates of sexual reproduction through spore production. The larger gemmae provide more effective local establishment compared to spores, particularly in disturbed microsites, while the smaller spores enable longer-distance dispersal. Research using genetic markers has demonstrated that populations show significant spatial genetic structure at short distances (up to about 8 meters), with nearby plants being more closely related than would be expected by chance. This pattern suggests that local colonisation occurs primarily through asexual reproduction, while gene flow over longer distances is facilitated by spore dispersal.
# Medea Abrahamyan

Medea Abrahamyan (Armenian: Մեդեա Աբրահամյան; 8 March 1932 – 3 March 2021) was an Armenian cellist, People’s Artist of Armenian SSR (1980) and Professor of the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory (1983).

## Biography

Medea Abrahamyan was born in 1932 in Yerevan. She received her musical education at the ten-year Tchaikovsky Music School of Yerevan and later at Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory. In 1956, she graduated from Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory and was one of the students of cellist Mstislav Rostropovich. She was a recipient of awards at the Vihaan International Festival of Arts (2nd Prize, 1955), the First Youth Festival of Armenia (1st Prize, 1957) and the Moscow All-Union Competition for Cellists (1st Prize, 1961).
Medea Abrahamyan performed in numerous countries, including France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, Poland, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Iceland, Korea, the United States, Canada, Argentina, Uruguay, Syria, Lebanon, the republics of the former USSR and more. Alongside her performances of the works of classical and contemporary composers, the works of Armenian composers for the cello formed a major part of her performances. Moreover, she performed most of these works for the first time, and those works have been created with her direct participation and have been dedicated to her.
Alongside her concerts, Abrahamyan also lectured at Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory and the ten-year Tchaikovsky School for decades. She has taught students of different nationalities and educated generations of musicians in her classroom, which is now widely recognized in not only Armenia, but also abroad.
She was a member of the juries of several international, All-Union and republican competitions and gave master classes.

## Awards

* State Prize of the Armenian SSR, 1973
* People's Artist of the Armenian SSR, 1980
* Professor of the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory, 1983
* Knight of Armenian Art, 2007
* 1st Degree Medal for Services to Homeland, 2012
* Honorable citizen of the Bulgarian city of Russe
* RA Prime Minister's Gold Medal, 2016
* The major recipient of the Nairi Pan-Armenian music festival, 2017
# Piotrów, Sochaczew County

Piotrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Iłów, within Sochaczew County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Iłów, 14 km (9 mi) north-west of Sochaczew, and 64 km (40 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Plewica

Plewica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rząśnik, within Wyszków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Rząśnik, 21 km (13 mi) north of Wyszków, and 66 km (41 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Pluty, Gmina Paprotnia

Pluty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Paprotnia, within Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Pnie, Masovian Voivodeship

Pnie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Promna, within Białobrzegi County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Promna, 8 km (5 mi) north of Białobrzegi, and 56 km (35 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Pniewska Górka

Pniewska Górka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nasielsk, within Nowy Dwór County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Philomel (musical instrument)

The philomel (French: Philomèle; German: Philomele or Stahlgeige Italian: Filomela) is a musical instrument similar to the violin, but having four steel wire strings. The fingerboard is fretless, like the violin.
It was invented around Monaco di Baviera in the middle of the nineteenth century and has similarities with the Bowedmelodion also known as Streichmelodion.
The philomel has a body with incurvations similar to those of the guitar; therefore, without corner blocks, the outline of the upper lobe forms a wavy shoulder reminiscent of the viols but more ornate and fanciful. The peg-box sometimes terminates in a fancy head instead of a scroll. The philomel, never used in the orchestra, is considered by some the instrument of the dilettanti, frequently played in Germany with the bowed zither. The accordance of the philomel is the same as for the violin; the timbre is shrill and crystal-like.
There is also an alto philomel corresponding to the viola. The bowed melodion is similar to the philomel, and has four steel strings of the same accordance as the violin, but arranged in inverse order; instead of being held like the violin and philomel, under the chin, it is placed on the knees of the performer, so that a hook under the fingerboard rests against the table.
Philomel is also another name for the nightingale, which perhaps is where the instrument gets its name.
# Litky, Zhytomyr Oblast

Litky (Ukrainian: Літки) is a village located in Korosten Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast (province) of Ukraine.
Litky was previously located in the Luhyny Raion. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Zhytomyr Oblast to four. The area of Luhyny Raion was merged into Korosten Raion.
# Marlon Frey

Marlon Frey (born 24 March 1996) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for 1860 Munich.

## Club career

Frey joined Bayer 04 Leverkusen in 2004 and was promoted to the senior team in 2015. He made his Bundesliga debut on 12 December 2015 against Borussia Mönchengladbach, replacing Kevin Kampl in the 87th minute in a 5–0 home win. For the 2016–17 season, he was loaned to 1. FC Kaiserslautern and made 11 appearances in the 2. Bundesliga. He left Leverkusen at his contract expiry in 2018.
On 30 August 2018, Frey signed for PSV Eindhoven on a one-year deal to play for their Jong PSV side.
SV Sandhausen announced on 31 May 2019, that Frey had joined the club on a two-year contract.
In January 2021, after being released from his contract by Sandhausen, Frey moved to 3. Liga club MSV Duisburg. He signed a contract until the end of the season. He signed a new two-year contract on 27 May 2021. After the 2022–23 season, he moved to 1860 Munich. Frey started the 2023–24 season with two goal against 1. FC Stockheim in the Bavarian Cup.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bayer Leverkusen | 2015–16 | Bundesliga | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Bayer Leverkusen | 2017–18 | Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Bayer Leverkusen | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern (loan) | 2016–17 | 2. Bundesliga | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern II (loan) | 2016–17 | Regionalliga Südwest | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Jong PSV | 2018–19 | Eerste Divisie | 31 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 31 | 1 |
| SV Sandhausen | 2019–20 | 2. Bundesliga | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| SV Sandhausen | 2020–21 | 2. Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| SV Sandhausen | Total | Total | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| SV Sandhausen II | 2020–21 | Oberliga Baden-Württemberg | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| MSV Duisburg | 2020–21 | 3. Liga | 19 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| MSV Duisburg | 2021–22 | 3. Liga | 35 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 1 |
| MSV Duisburg | 2022–23 | 3. Liga | 33 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 33 | 1 |
| MSV Duisburg | Total | Total | 87 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 87 | 2 |
| 1860 Munich | 2023–24 | 3. Liga | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 170 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 177 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearances in the UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Appearances in the Bavarian Cup
# Independent Democratic Action

The Independent Democratic Action (Portuguese: Acção Democrática Independente) is a political party in São Tomé and Príncipe. It was established in 1994 by the then president Miguel Trovoada and is a politically centrist party.
It took part in the 29 July 2001 presidential elections, in which its candidate, Fradique de Menezes, won 55.2% of the vote and was elected president. After the elections Fradique de Menezes joined a new party – the Force for Change Democratic Movement-Liberal Party. In the legislative election held on 3 March 2002, the Independent Democratic Action was the main party in the Uê Kédadji alliance, that won 16.2% of the popular vote and 8 out of 55 seats. It left this alliance and won in the 2006 election 11 out of 55 seats. In the July 2006 presidential election, its leader Patrice Trovoada ran as the only major opposition candidate, but he was defeated by Menezes.
Trovoada became Prime Minister in February 2008, but was defeated in a May 2008 vote of confidence proposed by the Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party (MLSTP/PSD), and in June Menezes asked the MLSTP/PSD to form a new government. The ADI denounced Menezes' designation of the MLSTP/PSD to form a government as unconstitutional, arguing that it was too late in the parliamentary term to do so, and it took the matter to the Supreme Tribunal of Justice.
Evaristo Carvalho has been the President of São Tomé and Príncipe from 2016 to 2021, after defeating the incumbent President Manuel Pinto da Costa in the 2016 elections. President Carvalho was also Vice president of the ruling Independent Democratic Action party (ADI). Patrice Trovoada was Prime Minister from 2014 to 2018 as the leader of Independent Democratic Action party (ADI).
# Attack and Retreat

Attack and Retreat (Italian: Italiani brava gente, Russian: Они шли на Восток, romanized: Oni shli na Vostok) is a Soviet-Italian war drama film directed by Giuseppe De Santis and Dmitri Vasilyev in 1964. The movie follows the steps of Italian soldiers of the Italian Army in Russia fighting on the Eastern Front on Hitler's side. Heavily based on diaries and memories of real war veterans.

## Plot

During the Second World War in July 1941, Colonel Sermonti led an Italian regiment sent to the Soviet Union as part of the CSIR to assist German forces on the Eastern Front. The initial enthusiasm of the Italian soldiers quickly gave way to a harsh reality - vast landscapes, challenging weather, hostile locals, mistreatment by the Germans, tough battles, scorched-earth tactics, strained relations with allies, and a stalled offensive near Moscow all took a toll on their morale.
The troops' spirits collapsed definitively the following year when the CSIR, now part of the 8th Italian Army, supported German forces during the second summer offensive. The Soviets launched a counteroffensive, forcing the Italians to defend on the banks of the Don River and eventually retreat.
The story revolves around a group of soldiers, including Loris, a naive Romagnol farmer who died while following a Russian girl into a sunflower field; Collodi, a Tuscan typesetter who perished due to a comrade's thoughtless action; Calò, a Sicilian who, along with the colonel, became a Soviet prisoner; Major Ferri, a hidden fascist killed by fellow Italians during the retreat; and Libero, a Roman plumber who, after Giuseppe's death, left the group, attempting to return alone and succumbing to hardships in a storm.

## Cast

* Arthur Kennedy as Ferro Maria Ferri
* Peter Falk as Lieutenant Mario Salvioni
* Zhanna Prokhorenko as Katya
* Raffaele Pisu as Libero Gabrielli
* Tatyana Samojlova as Sonya
* Andrea Checchi as Colonel Sermonti
* Riccardo Cucciolla as Giuseppe Sanna
* Valeri Somov as Giuliani
* Nino Vingelli as Amalfitano
* Lev Prygunov as Loris Bazzocchi
* Grigory Mikhaylov as Russian Partisan (as Grigorij Mikhailov)
* Erwin Knausmyuller as German colonel
* Gino Pernice as Collodi
* Boris Kozhukhov as Major
* Vincenzo Polizzi as Sicilian
# Jaap van Duijn

Jaap van Duijn (born 23 December 1990) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a striker.

## Club career

Van Duijn grew up with hometown club Quick Boys and became as A junior plucked by PSV. In Eindhoven played the winger in PSV A1 and the team promise. The adventure in Brabant was not followed and Van Duijn moved to Feyenoord. In Rotterdam, he got the chance in the team promise. At the beginning of the 2010–2011 season Jaap van Duijn joined selecting Quick Boys. Thanks to a flying start, Van Duijn scored nine goals in the first half of the season and he aroused the interest of several professional football clubs. Ultimately, the choice of ADO Den Haag fell.
He made his debut on 21 July in the Europa League match against FK Tauras Tauragė. In Eredivisie he made his debut in the 4–2 defeat to FC Groningen. Van Duijn started at the Residence Club energetically and grew because of its striking hair into crowd favorite. Finally ended the adventure in a minor key. Van Duijn decided to surrender after he was put back to the amateurs his stuff. After one season with relegation soccer Spakenburg is the prodigal son back to Quick Boys.
From the summer of 2013 he played for Quick Boys, but left them after two seasons for fellow amateurs VV Noordwijk. He then moved on to FC Rijnvogels in 2016.

## Career statistics

other statistics (exhibition game)

## Honours

* hoofdklasse A Saturday: 2010–2011 (runner-up)
* hoofdklasse B Saturday: 2014-2015 (runner-up)
* hoofdklasse B Saturday: 2015-2016 (runner-up)
# Jurjan Mannes

Jurjan Mannes (born 26 January 1992) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a midfielder for SVZW.
# Dick van Eijmeren

Dick van Eijmeren (Dutch pronunciation:; born April 2, 1990) is a Dutch retired footballer.

## Club career
### Netherlands

Van Eijmeren played for Dutch senior youth side MVV '27, and was part of the youth system of senior amateur team Excelsior Maassluis, before turning professional with Eredivisie side NAC Breda in 2008. Van Eijmeren played extensively with Breda's reserves, but never made a first team appearance, and moved to vv Capelle in the Topklasse in 2010-11.

### United States

Van Eijmeren moved to the United States in 2011 to play for the Dayton Dutch Lions in the USL Professional Division in 2011. He made his debut for the Lions on April 23, 2011, in a 3–2 loss to the Rochester Rhinos.
Van Eijmeren retired in 2014 due to injury, while playing for Excelsior Maassluis again.
# Elisabeth Raudaschl

Elisabeth Raudaschl (born 7 November 1997) is an Austrian ski jumper who has competed at World Cup level since the 2013/14 season.

## Career

Raudaschl's best individual result is 14th place in Lillehammer on 4 December 2015; her best team result is 6th place in Hinterzarten on 16 December 2017, in what was the first ever women's World Cup team competition. At the Junior World Championships, she won an individual silver medal in 2015, and team bronze in 2017. She also won a mixed team bronze at the 2013 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival.
# Gharbeh

Gharbeh (Persian: غربه; also known as Gharbeh-ye Pā’īn) is a village in Jam Rural District, in the Central District of Jam County, Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 8 families.
# Claudia Schmidt (politician)

Claudia Schmidt (born 26 April 1963) is a politician and educator from Austria who served as Member of 8th European Parliament from 2014 to 2019.

## Personal life

Schmidt was born in Salzburg where she also served as Mayor.
# Steven Theunissen

Steven Theunissen (born 4 May 1999) is a Dutch football player who plays as defender for GVVV.
# DeAnna Autumn Leaf Suazo

DeAnna Autumn Leaf Suazo (1992–2021) was an American painter from New Mexico.

## Early life

Suazo grew up on the tribal lands of the Taos Pueblo. Suazo's mother was the Navajo (Dine) artist Geraldine Tso, and her father was the Taos Pueblo painter David Gary Suazo.

## Art

In the spring of 2021, Suazo graduated from the Institute of American Indian Arts (IAIA) with a BFA in Studio Arts.
After her death, the IAIA posted online that her art "reflected Pueblo cultural significance and aesthetics. Inspired by heroic figures of Japanese manga novels including 'Sailor Moon,' she imbued her work with memory, resilience, and good intentions. Her most recent work emphasized figural paintings of strong Indigenous women that in her words 'grind every day for a better community.'"
She often drew on traditional ledger paper, and worked with Prism Colored maker, Indian Black Ink, and acrylic paint.

## Death and legacy

On November 13, 2021, Suazo was found dead near her car outside her home in the Taos Pueblo. Her boyfriend, Santiago Martinez, also from the Taos Pueblo, was later charged with second-degree homicide.
At the time of her death, Suazo was working on a master's degree at the Institute of American Indian Arts in Santa Fe. In 2022, the IAIA announced the DeAnna Autumn Leaf Suazo Memorial Fund for Indigenous female artists in school's MFA in Studio Arts Program.
In the spring of 2023, muralist Jenny Ustick featured Suazo's image as part of a mural on the campus of the University of New Mexico-Taos. According to a press release, the other people featured as part of the Historical Women of Taos mural included "María Rosa Villalpando, ancestral matriarch of several prominent Taos families and one of the historic women of the Santa Fe Trail; Cleofas Martinez Jaramillo, historic preservationist of northern New Mexico's Spanish culture; and Helene Wurlitzer, philanthropist who started a pivotal artist residency in Taos."
# Erwin Nuytinck

Erwin Nuytinck (born 17 January 1994) is a Dutch football player who plays as a midfielder. He is currently without a club and formerly played for RBC Roosendaal and Excelsior.
# Nino Everaers

Nino Everaers (born 8 August 1999) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a midfielder for Derde Divisie club Meerssen.

## Career

He made his Eerste Divisie debut for MVV Maastricht on 9 November 2018 in a game against FC Volendam, as a 66th-minute substitute for Doğan Gölpek.
On 3 May 2020, Everaers joined Meerssen.
# Tina Reiter

Tina Reiter (née Zeltner born 23 December 1992 in Neunkirchen) is an Austrian judoka. She holds the nidan.

## Judo career

Tina Zeltner graduated from the Bundesgymnasium Zehnergasse. She fights for the JC Wimpassing. She won the silver medal at the World Cup in Tallinn in 2012. Zeltner was a member of the Army Performance Sports Center's squad from 2012.
She left the Heeressportzentrum in 2016.

## Club championships

Together with the UJZ Mühlviertel team, she fought in the women's judo league in 2023. In the first round, on June 4, 2023, she was able to win three of her four fights early.

## Achievements

Zeltner achieved the following successes in the 57 kg weight class:
* 1st place World Cup San Salvador 2012
* 1st place Austrian national champion 2009, 2010, 2017
* 2nd place World Cup Abu Dhabi 2012
* 2nd place PJC World Cup Tallinn 2012
* 2nd place PJC World Cup Miami 2012
* 2nd place PJC World Cup Bucharest 2012
* 2nd place European U20 Championships Samokow 2010
* 3rd place IJF Grand Prix Samsun 2013
* 3rd place World Junior Championships U20 Cape Town 2011
* 3rd place European U20 Championships Yerevan 2009

## Personal life

Zeltner is in a relationship with Georg Reiter. They have two children together. They married in 2023.
She taught at the Prambachkirchen elementary school.
# Mark Engberink

Mark Engberink (born 12 August 1992) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a left back for HSC '21 in the Dutch Derde Divisie.

## Club career

He formerly played for FC Twente and Heracles Almelo. In 2015, the player from Lonneker signed a one-year contract with RKC.
Engberink descended in amateur football, when he joined Derde Divisie side HSC '21 in summer 2017.
# Sam Strijbosch

Sam Strijbosch (born 11 January 1995) is a Dutch former professional footballer. He played as a midfielder, most notably for Helmond Sport.

## Club career

Strijbosch played in the youth of NWC Asten and was later included in the Helmond Sport youth academy. In the summer of 2014, the midfielder was promoted to the first team.
He made his professional debut in the Eerste Divisie for Helmond Sport on 9 February 2015 in a 0–5 loss to Sparta Rotterdam. Due to injuries to Kevin Visser and Daniel Guijo-Velasco, he made his first start in his first professional appearance. Fifteen minutes before time, head coach Jan van Dijk substituted Strijbosch for Arne van Geffen. In August 2017, Strijbosch was loaned for one season to Blauw Geel '38, in order for him to gain more playing time. He returned to Helmond Sport on 22 November 2017.
Strijbosch's contract with Helmond expired in mid-2018 and he started playing for amateur club RKSV Nuenen. Strijbosch announced his retirement from football in June 2020.
# Medvedevo, Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast

Medvedevo (Russian: Медведево) is a rural locality (a village) in Medvedevskoye Rural Settlement, Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 153 as of 2002.

## Geography

Medvedevo is located 19 km northeast of Totma (the district's administrative centre) by road. Filinskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Ravokh

Ravokh (Persian: راوخ, also Romanized as Rāvokh) is a village in Safiabad Rural District, Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 293, in 77 families.