OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boris Ugarov

Boris Sergeevich Ugarov (Russian: Бори́с Серге́евич Уга́ров; 6 February 1922 – 2 August 1991) was a Russian Soviet realist painter and art educator, Honored Artist of the RSFSR, who lived and worked in Leningrad. He was a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists regarded as one of the brightest representatives of the Leningrad school of painting.

## Biography

Ugarov was born in Petrograd in 1922. At the onset of the Great Patriotic War, he volunteered in the militia. He then served as an artilleryman, gunner, took part in battles in the Leningrad and Volkhov fronts, in Karelia and on the Far East. He was awarded several bravery and campaign medals.
After demobilization in 1945 he entered the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin, where he studied of Victor Oreshnikov and Andrei Mylnikov. In 1951 Boris Ugarov graduated from the Repin Institute of Arts in Igor Grabar workshop with the rank of artist of painting. His degree work was a painting titled "Spring on the collective farm".
In 1951–1954 Ugarov engaged in postgraduate institute under the leadership of Alexander Gerasimov. In 1952 he began to teach at the Repin Institute. In the same year he became a member of the Leningrad Union of Artists. Starting in 1951, Boris Ugarov participated in Art Exhibitions. He painted genre and historical paintings, portraits and landscapes. In 1975–1979 Ugarov headed the Leningrad Union of Artists. In 1977 he was appointed rector of the Repin Institute of Arts. In 1978 he was elected a member of the USSR Academy of Arts. In 1982 Boris Ugarov was awarded the honorary title of the People's Artist of the USSR. In 1983 he was elected President of the USSR Academy of Arts, occupying this post until 1991.
Ugarov died on 2 August 1991 in Saint Petersburg at the age of seventy. His paintings reside in State Russian Museum, State Tretyakov Gallery, in art museums and private collections in Russia, Japan, Ukraine, France, England, Germany, Italy, in the U.S., and others.

## Honours and awards

* People's Artist of the USSR (1982)
* USSR State Prize (1985) – for his film "Renaissance" (1980)
* Repin State Prize of the RSFSR (1976) – for the picture "In the land of freedom", "June 1941", "Earth"
* Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class (1985)
* Order of the Red Star
* Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
* Medal "For the Victory over Japan"
* Medal for Combat Service
# Khachardzan

Khachardzan (Armenian: Խաչարձան) is a village in the Dilijan Municipality of the Tavush Province of Armenia. Prior to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, the village was populated by Muslims. In 1988–1989, Armenian refugees from Azerbaijan settled in the village.

## Etymology

The former name of the village, Polad Ayrum reflects the presence of the Turkic Ayrum people. Khachardzan literally means cross-statue in Armenian.

## Gallery

* Panorama of Khachardzan and surrounding mountains
* A view of the village
# Claudia Koster

Claudia Koster (born 22 March 1992) is a Dutch road cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team Team Coop–Repsol. She participated at the 2012 UCI Road World Championships in the Women's team time trial for the Sengers Ladies Cycling Team.
# Cameroon at the 2006 Commonwealth Games

Cameroon was represented at the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne.

## Medals

| | | | | Total |
| Cameroon | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |

### Silver

* Brice Vivien Batchaya, Weightlifting, Men's 85 kg

### Bronze

* Delphine Atangana, Athletics, Women's 100m
* Simplice Ribouem, Weightlifting, Men's 85 kg
# Nazar Najarian

Nazar Najarian (Arabic: نزار نَجَاريَان; Armenian: Նազար Նաճարեան; circa 24 July 1957 – 4 August 2020), also known as Nazo (Arabic: نازو), was a Lebanese businessman and politician of Armenian descent who served as secretary-general of Lebanon's Kataeb Party, a Christian political party, from 11 June 2018 until his death on 4 August 2020.

## Biography

Najarian was the eldest sibling in an Armenian family of five. He became involved in Lebanese politics at the onset of the Lebanese Civil War in 1975.
In 1980, Bachir Gemayel had commissioned Nazar with the mission of "mobilizing individuals". He also undertook several missions during the Bachir Gemayel era, and especially during the Lebanese Civil War.
He moved to Qatar and stayed there until October 2012, after which he went to Montreal, completely distancing himself from politics. He was CEO at Tetran Holding Inc.
Najarian was killed on 4 August 2020, aged 63, after a series of explosions at the Port of Beirut, sent debris across the city. He suffered head trauma and succumbed to his injuries. He was buried on 8 August 2020.
# Defeat of the Mafia

Defeat of the Mafia (Italian: Scacco alla mafia) is an Italian noir-crime film directed by Warren Kiefer and starring Victor Spinetti and Maria Pia Conte. It was shot in the late 1968 but released only in November 1970. It was initially planned to be an Italian-Argentine co-production.

## Cast

* Victor Spinetti as Charles Agostino
* Maria Pia Conte as Jenny Ryan
* Pier Paolo Capponi as Scott Luce
* Alan Collins as Frankie Agostino
* Néstor Garay as Jon Dahlia
* Micaela Pignatelli as Marjorie Mills
* Carmen Scarpitta as Countess Torreguardia
* Paolo Giusti as Niki Velour
* Margarita Puratich as Susan Palmer
* Luigi Bonos as Giulio
* Enzo Fiermonte as Count Torreguardia
* Mariella Palmich as Nun
* Franco Borelli as Leone
* Angela Goodwin as Vice Consul
* Aldo Berti as Cacci
# Palace of the Counts of Azambuja

The Palace of the Counts of Azambuja (Portuguese: Palácio dos Condes da Azambuja), alternately the Palace Valada-Azambuja (Portuguese: Palácio Valada-Azambuja) is a 16th-century Portuguese estate manorhouse/palace situated in the civil parish of Misericórdia, municipality of Lisbon.

## History

By the 16th century a palace already existed on the site, but was destroyed on 1 November 1755, following the events of the Lisbon earthquake.
Following its reconstruction, the residence was occupied by the family of the 1st Marquess of Valada and 1st Count of Caparica, D. Francisco de Meneses de Silveira e Castro (1754–1834).
In 1867, the palace was acquired by the council Francisco José da Silva Torres, that linked the manor to the Countess of Azambuja.
By 1925, the property-owner was Manuel Henriques de Carvalho, who provided spaces in the building to the operators of the newspaper A Lucta (becoming its headquarters). Other commercial spaces were eventually opened on the ground floor.
By the 1990s, a library existed in the location.
The construction company, Lucios, demolished the interiors in 2004, transforming the spaces into 10 residential apartments (between T0 and T2 configurations). The project also included the remodelling of the roof and construction of an elevator.

## Architecture

The three-story building forms a U-shaped uniform plan separated by pilasters and covered in tiled roof. There are three volumes, with three registers divided by architectural elements: the ground floor occupied by shops, the second consisting of simple rectangular windows and the final floor adorned with larger windows with rounded lintels and balustrade varanda.
The central facade is surmounted by a triangular pediment with oculus, decorated by various motifs in bas-relief depicting vegetal forms.
The interior is distinguished for its 18th-century azulejo panels representing gallant scenes, flanked by accented tiles forming divisions as pilasters and surmounted by vases. A marble staircase, covered in vaulted ceiling includes decoration in relief stuccos. Similarly, there are two other triangular azulejo panels depicting Saint Francis of Assisi and Saint Martial.
# Tomačevica

Tomačevica (pronounced; Italian: Tomasevizza) is a village east of Komen in the Littoral region of Slovenia. According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 160.
# Kenäbaş, Baltasinsky District

Kenäbaş (Tatar: Кенәбаш, romanized: Kenäbaş) is a rural locality (a derevnya) in Baltaç District, Tatarstan. The population was 344 as of 2010. Kenäbaş is located 15 km from Baltaç, district's administrative centre, and 115 km from Ԛazаn, republic's capital, by road. The earliest known record of the settlement dates from 1678. There are 5 streets in the village.
# Moreno Hofland

Moreno Hofland (born 31 August 1991) is a Dutch former professional road bicycle racer, who rode professionally between 2010 and 2021 for the Rabobank Continental Team, LottoNL–Jumbo, Lotto–Soudal and EF Education–Nippo teams.

## Career

In 2014 he took a stage win in Paris–Nice. In May 2015, Hofland gave his LottoNL–Jumbo team its first victory of the season by winning a bunch sprint on the second stage of the Tour de Yorkshire, taking off some pressure on the organization by media outlets. That season he also won a stage of the Ster ZLM Toer. He then joined Lotto–Soudal in 2017, staying with the team for two seasons and winning the Famenne Ardenne Classic in his first season with the Belgian squad. Hofland then joined EF Education First in 2019. After only starting three races in 2021, he announced his retirement from competition in September of that year, disclosing that he had been suffering from intestinal ischemia, which had disrupted his ability to train and race.

## Major results
### 2010

    7th Overall Thüringen Rundfahrt der U23

### 2011

    1st Stage 1 Tour de l'Avenir
    1st Stage 3 (TTT) Vuelta Ciclista a León
    2nd Overall Kreiz Breizh Elites
       1st Stages 2 & 4
    2nd Dorpenomloop Rucphen
    8th Grand Prix de la Somme

### 2012

    1st Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
    1st Stage 2 Tour de l'Avenir
    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Thüringen Rundfahrt der U23
    2nd Ster van Zwolle
    4th Münsterland Giro
    5th Overall Kreiz Breizh Elites
       1st Stage 4
    6th Paris–Roubaix Espoirs
    7th Grand Prix Pino Cerami
    10th Val d'Ille Classic

### 2013

    1st Overall Tour of Hainan
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 1, 6 & 8
    8th Münsterland Giro
    10th Grand Prix Impanis-Van Petegem

### 2014

    1st Volta Limburg Classic
    1st Stage 2 Paris–Nice
    1st Stage 4 Vuelta a Andalucía
    1st Stage 1 Tour of Hainan
    Tour of Utah
       1st Stages 1 & 3
    2nd Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne
    6th Münsterland Giro

### 2015

    1st Stage 2 Tour de Yorkshire
    3rd Overall Ster ZLM Toer
       1st Stage 3
    9th RideLondon–Surrey Classic

### 2016

    3rd Nationale Sluitingsprijs

### 2017

    1st Famenne Ardenne Classic
    3rd Road race, UEC European Road Championships
    3rd Arnhem–Veenendaal Classic
    4th Tacx Pro Classic

### 2018

    8th Great War Remembrance Race
    9th Handzame Classic

### 2019

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | 136 | DNF | 139 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | DNF | — | — | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Yato Rocks

Yato Rocks (Bulgarian: скали Ято, romanized: skali Yato, IPA:) is the group of rocks lying in an aquatory of 25 ha that extends 780 m in west–east direction and 560 m in south–north direction in the Wauwermans Islands group of Wilhelm Archipelago in the Antarctic Peninsula region. Their surface area is 25 ha.
The feature is so named because of its shape supposedly resembling a flock of birds in flight, 'yato' being the Bulgarian for 'bird flock', and in association with other descriptive names of islands in the area.

## Location

Yato Rocks are centred at 64°58′05″S 64°00′15″W﻿ / ﻿64.96806°S 64.00417°W﻿ / -64.96806; -64.00417, which is 5.27 km south of Host Island, 4.93 km west of Zherav Island, 2.11 km south of the midpoint of Vetrilo Rocks, and 3 km northeast of Kalmar Island in the Dannebrog Islands group. British mapping in 2001.

## Maps

* British Admiralty Nautical Chart 446 Anvers Island to Renaud Island. Scale 1:150000. Admiralty, UK Hydrographic Office, 2001
* Brabant Island to Argentine Islands. Scale 1:250000 topographic map. British Antarctic Survey, 2008
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated
# Gerard Francis Tempest

Gerard Francis Tempest (February 23, 1918 – July 26, 2009) was a painter, sculptor, architect and veteran of World War II. Tempest was the father of Abstract Spiritualism and the protégé of Giorgio de Chirico, the forerunner of Surrealism.
Born in San Donato Val di Comino, Italy in 1918, Tempest immigrated to the United States in 1929. He studied art as a youth at the Boston Museum School, founding his own sign-painting company at the age of 19.
Drafted in 1943 as a private in the United States Army, Tempest eventually became an officer, serving under Omar Bradley in the 82nd Airborne Division. Tempest fought in campaigns in Europe, including Normandy on D-Day, the Battle of Hürtgen Forest, the Battle of the Bulge, and with the French Underground in the Liberation of Paris. One of the main characters in the film Is Paris Burning? is said to have been based on him. Tempest received the Bronze Star Medal in 1944 and designed the 101st Airborne Division's insignia, the "Screaming Eagle".
Returning to the Boston Museum School in 1945, Tempest studied under abstract expressionists Max Beckmann and Oscar Kokoschka. He later studied under Giorgio de Chirico as his protégé in Rome. There in 1957 he first introduced Abstract Spiritualism. He continued to paint for the rest of his life, with major exhibitions in the United States, France and Italy.
Between 1958 and 1963, Tempest designed and built the Villa Tempesta in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Noted for its beauty, the villa was designed from remnants of two 19th-century mansions torn down in urban renewal projects in the 1950s. Starting in the mid-1960s and continuing for two decades, Villa Tempesta (now known as Villa T'eo) housed a restaurant noted for fine cuisine. Renamed to Whitehall at the Villa, it today contains the Whitehall Shop and Tranquil Corners Antiques.
He received the Gold Medal at the Cannes Art Festival in 1987 and was honored by the Holy See in having his work becoming a part of the permanent collection of the Vatican Museum in 1982 and 1990. In 2009 the South Carolina legislature honored him with a resolution citing his work as an artist and as a veteran.
Tempest died in his sleep in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina on July 26, 2009.
# Sakhiya

Sakhiya (transl. Companion) is a 2004 Telugu-language drama film written and directed by Jayanth C. Paranjee. This film starred Tarun, Nauheed Cyrusi, Lakshmi in pivotal roles. The soundtrack of the film was composed by Mani Sharma.

## Plot

Hari (Tarun) is a happy-go-lucky youngster. His family is in big financial trouble as they need around Rs. 10 lakhs. Hari happens to save a factionist Durga Devi (Lakshmi) from her rival gang. Durga Devi gives him some money as a token of gratitude. She offers to give the entire amount he needs if he successfully brings back her daughter Chandana (Nauheed) from Switzerland.
Chandana prefers to stay in Switzerland, rather than her faction-ridden homeland. Hari travels to Switzerland, falls in love with Chandana and also makes sure that Chandana also falls in love with him. They travel back to India. Once he hands over Chandana to Durga Devi, Hari realizes that Durga Devi cheated him. Durga Devi wants to take revenge on her faction rival and also Chandana's father (Raj Kumar) by getting her son married to Chandana. The rest of the story is about how Hari saves Chandana from the clutches of Durga Devi and teaches Durga a lesson.

## Cast

* Tarun as Hari
* Nauheed Cyrusi as Chandana
* Lakshmi as Durga Devi
* Ali
* Ranganath as Hari's father
* MS Narayana as SI
* Duvvasi Mohan
* Banerjee as Durga Devi's brother
* Chittajalu Lakshmipati as Durga Devi's henchman
* Amit Tiwari as Raja, Durga Devi's son
* Paruchuri Venkateswara Rao as Chandana's uncle
* Srinivasa Reddy as Hari's friend
* Chitram Seenu as Hari's friend
* Raja Ravindra as Hari's elder brother
* Varsha as Hari's sister-in-law
* Sirisha
* Siva Parvathy

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Mani Sharma.

## Reception

A critic from Idlebrain wrote that "Over all, it is a disappointing film". A critic from Full Hyderabad wrote that "On the whole, nothing to write home about unless you're looking for sympathy".
# Nikolay Mikhaylov (ice hockey)

Nikolay Mikhaylov (Bulgarian: Николай Михайлов; born February 19, 1948) is a former Bulgarian ice hockey player. He played for the Bulgaria men's national ice hockey team at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck.
# Ivorovo

Ivorovo (Russian: Иворово) is a rural locality (a selo) in Krasnoselskoye Rural Settlement, Yuryev-Polsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 9 as of 2010.

## Geography

Ivorovo is located on the Pikliya River, 31 km northeast of Yuryev-Polsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podolets is the nearest rural locality.
# Alyzon Whitestarr

Alyzon Whitestarr is a 2005 young adult novel by Isobelle Carmody.

## Background

Alyzon Whitestarr was first published in Australia on 26 September 2005 by Penguin Books in trade paperback format. It was released by Random House in the United States in 2005. Alyzon Whitestarr won the 2005 Aurealis Award for best young-adult novel and the 2005 Golden Aurealis for best novel.

## Synopsis

Alyzon Whitestarr does not take after her musically talented father or her nocturnal, artistic mother. She considers herself to be the most normal member of a very eccentric family until an accident changes that.
When she wakes from a coma after an accident suddenly colors are more vibrant. Her memory is flawless; but strangest of all is Alyzon's sense of smell. She can smell people's feelings, view flashes of their lives and perceive their essences. Her best friend smells of a comforting sea breeze. She registers her father's contentment as the sweet scent of caramelized sugar. But why does the cutest guy in school smell so rancid? With these new senses she discovers that some people's spirits have been infected by a sentient disease.
With Alyzon's extrasensory perception comes intrigue and danger, as she becomes aware of the dark secrets and hidden ambitions that threaten her family. In the end, being different might be less of a blessing than a curse.
# Encyclopedia of Cybernetics

The Encyclopedia of Cybernetics (Ukrainian: Енциклопедія кібернетики) is a Ukrainian language encyclopedia of computer science first published in Kyiv in 1973, with Victor Glushkov serving as its chief editor. The encyclopedia comprises two volumes containing over 1700 articles, primarily on topics in theoretical computer science, systems science, information theory, optimization and control theory. The articles were composed by some 600 scientists from various disciplines, affiliated with 102 educational and industrial institutions located throughout the Soviet Union. In 1974 the encyclopedia was translated into Russian.

## Authors

About 600 scientists and specialists in various fields of knowledge from 102 scientific and industrial institutions of the Soviet Union took part in the creation of encyclopedia. Among them are such well-known scientists as:
* Alexey Ivakhnenko
* Anatoliy Skorokhod
* Kateryna Yuschenko
* Eduard Skorokhodko
# Ghaniabad, Tabas

Ghaniabad (Persian: غني اباد, also Romanized as Ghanīābād) is a village in Dastgerdan Rural District, Dastgerdan District, Tabas County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 33 families.
# Great St Bernard Lake

Great St Bernard Lake (French: Lac du Grand St-Bernard, Italian: Lago del Gran San Bernardo) is a mountain lake of the Pennine Alps, located south-west of Great St Bernard Pass. It is divided between Switzerland (canton of Valais) and Italy (region of Aosta Valley), although it lies south of the Alps, within the Dora Baltea basin.
The lake is located at a height of 2,447 metres above sea level and has a maximum length of 350 metres.
# Plain of Bagua

The Plain of Bagua, also known as the Bagua Plain, is a geographical feature within the larger Bagua Basin. The basin is approximately 400 km south of the transition between the Central Andes and Northern Andes. The plain is located in the Amazonas department of Peru.
The Bagua Basin, which encompasses the Plain of Bagua, contains a rich sedimentary record dating from the Campanian period to the Pleistocene epoch. This geological feature makes the area particularly interesting for researchers studying the region's paleoenvironmental history.
# Gotarzes

Gotarzes (Parthian: 𐭂𐭅𐭕𐭓𐭆 Gōtarz, Ancient Greek: Γωτάρζης Gōtarzēs) was the name of two Parthian kings:
* Gotarzes I c. 95–90 BC
* Gotarzes II c. 40–51 AD
# Alfred Reynolds (composer)

Alfred Reynolds (1884–1969) was a composer of light music for the theatre.
He was born in Liverpool and educated at Merchant Taylors' School and later in France. He studied with Engelbert Humperdinck in Berlin.
In 1910, he conducted Oscar Straus's The Chocolate Soldier, which he toured in England. He was said to be the youngest operatic conductor in England. He composed for and participated in wartime charity concerts. In 1920-21, Reynolds toured the Far East with the Royal Opera. On his return, he wrote the music for Baroness Orczy's play, Leatherface. Reynolds worked on the revival of 18th century ballad operas.
In 1923 he became Musical Director of the Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith, where he performed revivals of Sheridan's The Duenna (1924), Lionel And Clarissa (1925), with music mainly by Charles Dibdin, and Love in a Village (1928), with music by Thomas Arne. He wrote incidental music for several plays, including those by Molière, Farquhar, Shakespeare and Goldsmith, and review music for Nigel Playfair. The Lyric staged Reynolds's comic operas The Fountain of Youth and Derby Day.
Reynolds left the Lyric in 1932 for the Birmingham Repertory Theatre. He wrote 1066 And All That (a musical based on the comic book by of that name) and a score for The Swiss Family Robinson.
In 1947, he wrote music for a Stratford-upon-Avon adaptation of Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. A two-act comic opera, The Limpet in the Castle, was premiered in 1958 at Wombwell, Yorkshire.
Much of his theatre music has been played in the concert hall.
Reynolds died aged 84 at Bognor Regis on 18 October 1969.
# Ərikli

Ərikli (Arikli) or Arakhish (Armenian: Արախիշ) is a village in the Lachin District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was located in the Armenian-occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, coming under the control of ethnic Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s. The village subsequently became part of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh as part of its Kashatagh Province, where it was known as Arakhish (Armenian: Արախիշ). It was returned to Azerbaijan as part of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.

## Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include khachkars from between the 9th and 11th centuries, two cemeteries from between the 9th and 17th centuries, a 12th-century tombstone, the 12th/13th-century church of Arakhish (Արախիշ), the church of Zorakhach (Armenian: Զորախաչ) from 1246, a tombstone from 1295, a 15th/16th-century rock-cut khachkar, a 16th/17th-century khachkar, and two 17th-century tombstones.

## Demographics

The village had 50 inhabitants in 2005, and 12 inhabitants in 2015.
# Minister for Small Business

Minister for Small Business may refer to:
# Sar Tali

Sar Tali (Persian: سرتلي, also Romanized as Sar Talī) is a village in Howmeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, in the Central District of Ramhormoz County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 189 individuals in 41 families.
# Lazir, Iran

Lazir (Persian: لزير, also Romanized as Lazīr; also known as Larīr) is a village in Mian Band Rural District, in the Central District of Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 99, in 26 families.