OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roy Walsh

Roy Walsh (c. September 1949 – 16 October 2024) was a Provisional IRA volunteer. He was convicted for his part in the IRA's 1973 Old Bailey bombing which injured over 200 people.

## IRA activity

Walsh joined the IRA in the wake of the August 1969 riots in Belfast in which Bombay Street a Catholic/Nationalist area was burned to the ground by a Loyalist sectarian mob, 1,820 families (mostly Catholics) had to be evacuated and the British Army sent in to keep the peace.
Walsh joined the Belfast Brigade of the Provisional IRA, which in 1973 was allegedly Commanded by Gerry Adams at the time and Adams picked the 11-person Active service unit (ASU) to carry out the 1973 London bombings. Walsh, along with Gerry Kelly, Hugh Feeney, sisters Dolours Price and Marian Price, and six others from the Belfast Brigade made up the rest of the ASU tasked with the London bombings.
Initially six targets in London had been planned to bomb but this was scaled down to four targets, one of which had been picked to bomb was the Old Bailey courthouse - this was the target Roy Walsh was selected to bomb. On 8 March 1973 at about 06:00 am, Roy Walsh and Gerry Kelly primed their car bomb which weighed about 100 lb and drove to the Old Bailey, three other bombs were planted by other IRA volunteers around London and all timed to go off at roughly the same time.
Before the bomb went off Walsh along with nine other members of his team were caught trying to leave the country at Heathrow Airport and detained there and then. The bomb at the Old Bailey exploded at 14:49 pm and injured between 180–200 people, one person died of a heart attack attributed to the bomb.
At his trial on 14 November 1973, Roy Walsh received life imprisonment for the bombings and 20 years for conspiracy along with seven other IRA volunteers.
Walsh along with several other IRA prisoners and dozens of inmates was involved in the Albany Prison Riot of May 1983. Several prisoners, prison officers and one warder received minor injuries during the riot.

## Release

Walsh was released in 1994, after having served nearly 21 years in English prisons, making him one of the longest serving IRA prisoners in an English jail. Only the members of the Balcombe Street Gang served longer sentences.
In an interview with Peter Taylor, Walsh said that he was "shocked that there was so many casualties because our intention was never, never to injure anyone" and that given the warnings, "it was the slowness of the police reactions that caused the injuries." He stated that he did not regret his involvement, but regretted getting caught.
Walsh died in Belfast on 16 October 2024, aged 75.
# Râciu

Râciu (Hungarian: Mezőrücs, Hungarian pronunciation:) is a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania composed of fifteen villages: Căciulata, Coasta Mare (Nagyoldal), Cotorinau, Curețe, Hagău (Hágó), Leniș (Lenes), Nima Râciului (Rücsinéma), Obârșie, Pârâu Crucii (Keresztpatak), Râciu, Sânmărtinu de Câmpie (Mezőszentmárton), Ulieș (Nagyölyves), Valea Sânmărtinului (Forrásészka), Valea Seacă (Szárazpatak), and Valea Ulieșului (Ölyvespatak).

## Demographics

At the 2002 census, the town had a population of 3,752, of which 90% were Romanians, 6% Roma, and 4% Hungarians. At the 2011 census, Râciu had a population of 3,748, of which 87.35% were Romanians, 7.55% Roma, and 2.59% Hungarians. At the 2021 census, it had a population of 3,289, of which 79.36% were Romanians, 5.81% Roma, and 1.4% Hungarians.
# Reni urban hromada

Reni urban hromada (Ukrainian: Ренійська міська громада) is a hromada (municipality) in Ukraine, in Izmail Raion of Odesa Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Reni. Population: 35,156 (2022 estimate)
Until 18 July 2020, the hromada belonged to Reni Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Reni Raion was merged into Izmail Raion.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 city (Reni) and 7 villages: Dolynske, Kotlovyna, Lymanske, Nahirne, Novosilske, Orlivka, and Plavni.

## Population

The hromada was predominantly Moldovan and the Ukrainian language was rare. According to the 2001 Ukrainian census the population of the Reni raion in its boundaries at that time was 49% Moldovan/Romanian, 18% Ukrainian, 15% Russian, 8.5% Bulgarian and 8% Gagauz. Most of villages (five) are Romanophone (Romanian-speaking), as is most of the rural population, while there was one village populated by Gagauz and another one was populated by Bulgarians. The city of Reni was mostly (70.54%) Russophone, 13.37% Moldovan/Romanian-speaking, 12.5% Ukrainian-speaking, 1.52% Gagauz-speaking and 1.33% Bulgarian-speaking. The Reni urban hromada, whose boundaries are identical with those of the former Reni Raion, had 40,680 inhabitants in 2001, out of which 16,639 spoke Romanian (40.9%), 15,411 spoke Russian (37.88%), 2,955 spoke Ukrainian (7.26%), 2,751 spoke Gagauz (6.76%), and 2,688 spoke Bulgarian (6.61%). The Reni urban hromada, identical in its territory to the former Reni Raion, in its boundaries until 2020, including the city of Reni, had 40,680 inhabitants in 2001, including 19,938 self-identified Moldovans (49.01%), 7,196 ethnic Ukrainians (17.69%), 6,136 ethnic Russians (15.08%), 3,439 Bulgarians (8.45%), 736 Gagauz (1.81%) and 36 self-identified Romanians (0.09%).
# Mateo Falcone (opera)

Mateo Falcone (Russian: Матео Фальконе, romanized: Mateo Fal'kone) is a one-act opera composed by César Cui during 1906–1907. (Actually, Cui designated the genre of this work as "dramatic scene.") The libretto was adapted by the composer from Prosper Mérimée's like-named story from 1829 and Vasily Zhukovsky's verse rendering thereof. It was premiered on 14 December 1907 (Old Style), at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow (the work was given along with the composer's early one-act comic opera, The Mandarin's Son). The premiere production of Mateo was a failure; the work never became part of the standard operatic repertoire in Russia, and seems never to have been performed again.

## Background

This opera constitutes the last of three short serious operas by this composer, the other two being A Feast in Time of Plague and Mademoiselle Fifi.
The musical setting of the text of Mateo Falcone has a declamatory-melodic character, in keeping with the composer's veneration, if not slavish emulation, of Alexander Dargomyzhsky's method of "melodic recitative," which had been most thoroughly demonstrated in The Stone Guest. There are no extractable "numbers" from this opera to speak of, although highlights include the orchestral passages that suggest the rustic scenery with a kind of barcarolle, and the intimate Latin prayer near the end (a setting of "Ave Maria"), which is reminiscent of the composer's art songs.

## Characters and setting

* Mateo Falcone: baritone
* Giuseppa, his wife: soprano
* Fredrick, a Corsican carpenter baritone
* Fortunato, their son: alto
* Sanpiero, a smuggler: tenor
* Gamba, a sergeant: bass
* A few soldiers [i.e., gendarmes]: tenors and basses
Setting: Corsica, 1800s

## Synopsis

The boy Fortunato is outside of his family's house, playing a horn while his parents are away. Shots ring out in the distance, and Sanpiero runs in, wounded. Fleeing the police, he asks Fortunato to hide him. Fortunato asks for and gets some money in return, and hides Sanpiero, the smuggler.
The police arrive, led by Gamba, who is a distant cousin of Mateo. They search the house and try to get information out of Fortunato, who resists with juvenile evasions until Gamba tempts the boy with an enamel-encased watch. Fortunato takes the bribe and reveals Sanpiero.
Mateo and his wife return. After Gamba tells them of their son's help in capturing Sanpiero, the wounded man curses the Falcone household for betrayal as he is carried away. Mateo has only one thing to do to preserve the honor of his family: he takes his son away from the house, says prayers with him, and kills him with a single gunshot.
# Radebeul-Zitzschewig station

Radebeul Zitzschewig station (German: Bahnhof Radebeul Zitzschewig) is a railway station in the Große Kreisstadt of Radebeul, Saxony, Germany. The station lies on the Pirna–Coswig railway.

## Gallery

* Station in 2013.
* Station in 2013.
* New station in 2015.
# Zum Friedefürsten Church

The Zum Friedefürsten Church (German: Rundkirche zum Friedefürsten) is a baroque Lutheran round church in Klingenthal, Saxony, south-eastern Germany. It has an octagonal floorplan and is the largest of its kind in Saxony. The church is the most important historical monument in Klingenthal and dominates the town centre. The church was officially finished in 1737.
# Beshkent, Uzbekistan

Beshkent (Uzbek: Beshkent/Бешкент, Russian: Бешкент) is a city in Qarshi District of Qashqadaryo Region in Uzbekistan. It is the capital of Qarshi District. The town population was 11551 people in 1989, and 18,900 in 2016.
# The Amusements of Private Life

The Amusements of Private Life (Italian: I divertimenti della vita privata, French: Les amusements de la vie privée)) is a 1990 Italian-French comedy film co-written and directed by Cristina Comencini. According to the film critic Paolo Mereghetti, the film is very ambitious and has a careful attention to detail but also has some awkwardness and a confusing plot.

## Cast

* Delphine Forest as Mathilde Seurat / Julie Renard
* Christophe Malavoy as Honoré de Dumont
* Giancarlo Giannini as Charles Renard
* Vittorio Gassman as Marquis
* Roberto Infascelli as Jean-Jacques Renard
* Roberto Citran as Belzé
* Natalie Guetta as Nanny
# The Glass Canoe

The Glass Canoe (1976) is a novel by Australian author David Ireland. It won the Miles Franklin Award in 1976.

## Plot outline

The novel is about a man who spends his life at the pub, seeing the world through his beer glass – a glass canoe. The novel is told through the voice of Meat Man, a regular drinker at the Southern Cross hotel, who works as a groundsman at the local golf course.

## Critical reception

The book was published in a new edition in 2012 by Text Publishing; Nicolas Rothwell wrote in the introduction:
   The book has traction. It pulls you in. It's the hard core. It's art, not entertainment; action, not plot. It's the lurking, dark beast of fear and beauty at the heart of Australian life. It is all we know, and all we seek to put behind us, and all that the literary world has struggled to evade and overcome. It has a geography, physical and social: it's what lies beyond the beach; Australia beyond the line of coastal suburbs and their aspirations. The set-up is simple. Ireland works this way: he disdains surface marks of coherence, he has no time for the long forms of narrative. It's fragments, for him, snatched scenes, glimpses that show all.
# Marina Granovskaia

Marina Vladimirovna Granovskaia (Russian: Марина Владимировна Грановская; born 13 January 1975) is a Russian-Canadian business executive who served as a director at Chelsea from 2014 to 2022. She was also chief assistant to Roman Abramovich for more than ten years.

## Professional career

Granovskaia studied at the Foreign Languages Faculty of Moscow State University and graduated in 1997. She started working as Roman Abramovich's PA at Sibneft in 1997. In 2003, she moved to London, when Abramovich bought Chelsea. She has also worked for Millhouse Capital, another company owned by Abramovich.

### Chelsea F.C.

Granovskaia became involved in transfers and contractual dealings for Chelsea, becoming the representative of the owner at the club in 2010, then joining the Chelsea board in June 2013. In 2014, she was promoted to chief executive of the club. The Times stated that the promotion made her the "most powerful woman in football."
Her task of managing transfers sometimes put her at odds with managers who had their own ideas of whom to sell or buy during the transfer window. She has also been responsible for brokering the team's sponsorship deal with Nike, that will fund £60m per year to the club until 2032.
Granovskaia has been described as 'The Iron Lady' and "one of the best club directors in world football". In 2018, Forbes ranked her Number 5 in their "Most Powerful Women in International Sports" list.
Marina Granovskaia received the Best Club Director in European football award at the Golden Boy Awards on 13 December 2021. On 22 June 2022, it was announced that Granovskaia would leave Chelsea by the end of the 2021–22 season, following the change in ownership of the club.
# 1944–45 USM Blida season

In the 1944–45 season, USM Blida is competing in the First Division for the 12th season French colonial era. They will be competing in First Division, and the Forconi Cup.

## Friendly

Win  Draw  Loss

## Competitions
### Overview

| Competition | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Started round | Final position / round | First match | Last match |
| Competition | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | Started round | Final position / round | First match | Last match |
| First Division | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 3 | +37 | 100.00 | — | 1st | 15 October 1944 | 6 May 1945 |
| Playoffs | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 100.00 | — | — | 13 May 1945 | 13 May 1945 |
| Forconi Cup | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 4 | +13 | 100.00 | 1st Round | Winner | 1 October 1944 | 4 February 1945 |
| Total | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 7 | +42 | 100.00 |

### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | USM Blida | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 3 | +37 | 42 | Promoted to Division d'Honneur |
| 2 | MC Alger (Reserve) | 14 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 35 | 25 | +10 | 34 | |
| 3 | AS Saint-Eugène (Reserve) | 14 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 23 | 26 | −3 | 29 | |
| 4 | GS Alger (Reserve) | 14 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 27 | 29 | −2 | 27 | |
| 5 | RS Alger (Reserve) | 14 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 19 | 25 | −6 | 26 | |
| 6 | RU Alger (Reserve) | 12 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 26 | −6 | 23 | |
| 7 | US Blida (Reserve) | 14 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 17 | 37 | −20 | 22 | |
| 8 | O Hussein-Dey (Reserve) | 11 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 15 | 25 | −10 | 16 | |

## First Division
### Matches

Win  Draw  Loss

### Playoff
## Players statistics

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Total | League | League | League Cup | League Cup | Playoff | Playoff |
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Goalkeepers ||||||||||||
| | GK | ALG | Abderrahmane Menacer | 4 | 0 | 0 | - | 3 | - | 1 | - |
| | GK | ALG | Abdelaziz Meradi | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| Defenders ||||||||||||
| | LB | ALG | Mohamed Farès (Ex-ASB) | 5 | 0 | 0 | - | 4 | - | 1 | - |
| | RB | ALG | Abdelaziz Chekaïmi | 6 | 0 | 0 | - | 5 | - | 1 | - |
| | RB | ALG | Kaddour Zane | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | 2 | - | - | - |
| | DF | ALG | Rabah Zerrouki | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| | DF | ALG | Rabah Aït Ali (ASB) | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| | RB | ALG | Ali Mansouri as Ali Doudou | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
| Midfielders ||||||||||||
| | LCM | ALG | Belkacem Bouguerra II | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | - | 1 | - |
| | AM | ALG | Mohamed Imcaoudène as Bob | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | - | 1 | - |
| | RCM | ALG | Mustapha ou Abderrahmane Djoudad II | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | - | - |
| Forwards ||||||||||||
| | LW | ALG | Ahmed Benelfoul | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | - | 1 | - |
| | LCW | ALG | Kaddour Bensamet | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | - |
| | FW | ALG | Mustapha Bendjiar | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| | FW | ALG | Ali Hamdoune | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | - | - |
| | RCF | ALG | Abderrahmane Hatem | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| | RW | ALG | Abdelkader Djoudad I | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1 | - |
| | FW | ALG | Ali Saïb as Saïd | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - |
# Honeymoon (1956 film)

Honeymoon (Russian: Медовый месяц, romanized: Medovyy mesyats) is a 1956 Soviet romantic comedy film directed by Nadezhda Kosheverova.

## Plot

Lyuda Odintsova, a graduate of the medical institute, called for engineer Aleksei Rybalchenko to stay in Leningrad after distribution. But unexpectedly, Aleksei agreed to work in Siberia, and poor Lyudochka had to follow her husband to a Siberian construction site and begin her working career as a doctor in a tiny medical center of a working village.

## Cast

* Lyudmila Kasatkina as Lyuda Odintsova
* Pavel Kadochnikov as Aleksei Rybalchenko
* Tatyana Pankova as Anna Terentyevna
* Pavel Sukhanov as Ivan Terentevich
* Zoya Fyodorova as Elizaveta Povariha
* Sergey Filippov as ferryman
* Ekaterina Savinova as Zoya
* Anatoli Abramov
* Valentin Abramov
* Kirill Lavrov

## Release

Nadezhda Kosheverova's film was watched by 26.5 million Soviet viewers, which is the 458 result in the entire history of the Soviet film distribution.
# Power Chess

Power Chess is a chess-playing video game originally released in September 1996 by Sierra On-Line for the Microsoft Windows 95 operating system. Later revisions of the software were released as Power Chess 98 (1997) and Power Chess 2.0 (1998). Power Chess was also the "intermediate" game included in Sierra's Complete Chess (1998) along with Maurice Ashley Teaches Chess (1995) and Extreme Chess (1996).

## Engine

Its chess engine is "Wchess" by David Kittinger, which played against Deep Blue in the 1995 World Computer Championship in Hong Kong. The game is included as a watchable "Great Game" in Power Chess.

## Gameplay

Power Chess had two major innovations: the program would adjust its level during the game trying to match that of the player (presaging Chessbase Fritz's Friend Mode). In addition, after each game, a female voice, the Queen, walks the player through the game, pointing out and explaining where the player could have played better. The program keeps track of the player's rating. Players can also create their own characters with differing gameplay styles and difficulty.

## Narration

The voice of the Power Chess Queen was voiced in English and French by voiceover artist Natacha LaFerriere.

## "Great Games"

A collection of famous games is included for review and study, each one narrated turn-by-turn by the Queen. The games include:
* The Evergreen Game, Adolf Anderssen vs. Jean Dufresne (1852)
* The Opera Game, Paul Morphy vs. Duke Karl of Brunswick and Count Isouard (1858)
* Wilhelm Steinitz vs. Curt von Bardeleben (1895)
* Ruger vs. Gebhard (1915)
* Vasily Smyslov vs. Bobby Fischer (1970)
* Wchess vs. Deep Blue (1995)
* Deep Blue vs. Garry Kasparov, Game 1 (1996)

## Reception

Power Chess won Computer Games Strategy Plus's award for the 1996 "traditional" game of the year.
In a comparison between four chess programs, PC Joker rated Power Chess the highest.
# Pacific Air

Pacific Air was an American indie pop band formed in 2012. The band consisted of brothers Ryan and Taylor Lawhon. They were previously known as "KO KO".

## History

The Lawhon brothers formed KO KO in 2012. They released three songs on Bandcamp and, a week later, received a record deal from Republic Records. Due to the number of other groups using the "KO KO" moniker, the group changed its name to Pacific Air and began work on their first EP.
In October 2012, the group released the Long Live KOKO EP. The record received critical acclaim, as did the EP's lead single, "Float". "Float" gained popularity following a surge of Hype Machine success and a number of remixes including Ra Ra Riot, RAC, TheFatRat, Robert Delong and Sound Remedy. Shortly after the release of the EP, Pacific Air embarked on several tours, opening for bands such as Passion Pit, Walk the Moon, Two Door Cinema Club, Ra Ra Riot, and Atlas Genius. During this time, they also promoted their debut studio album, Stop Talking, which was released on June 11, 2013.
The band reached "its end, for now" in September 2014 when Ryan Lawhon announced his new solo project, Mating Ritual.

## Members
### Current members

* Ryan Lawhon– lead vocals, guitar (2012–present)
* Taylor Lawhon – vocals, keyboards, tambourine, sleigh bells, flute (2012–present)

### Touring members

* Steven Lindenfelser - guitar (2012–present)
* Alex Lopez – bass (2012–present)
* Dan Bailey - drums (2012-2013)

## Discography

* Long Live KOKO EP (2012)
* Stop Talking (2013)
# Commissioner of Education of the State of New York

The Commissioner of Education of the State of New York is the head of the State Education Department, chosen by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York. The commissioner also serves as the president of the University of the State of New York office. Generally, the regents set policy while the commissioner has responsibility for carrying out policy.

## List of commissioners

| Andrew Sloan Draper | 1904–1913 |
| John Huston Finley | 1913–1921 |
| Frank Pierrepont Graves | 1921–1940 |
| Ernest E. Cole | 1940–1942 |
| George D. Stoddard | 1942–1945 |
| Francis T. Spaulding | 1946–1950 |
| Lewis A. Wilson | 1950–1955 |
| James Edward Allen, Jr. | 1955–1969 |
| Ewald Nyquist | 1969–1976 |
| Gordon M. Ambach | 1976–1986 |
| Thomas Sobol | 1987–1995 |
| Richard Paul Mills | 1995–2009 |
| David Miller Steiner | 2009–2011 |
| John King Jr. | 2011–2014 |
| MaryEllen Elia | 2015–2019 |
| Shannon L. Tahoe | 2019–2020 |
| Betty A. Rosa | 2020–Present |
# Viktor Dubynin

General of the Army Viktor Petrovich Dubynin (Russian: Виктор Петрович Дубынин; 1 February 1943 – 22 November 1992) was a prominent Soviet and Russian military officer and a recipient of the title Hero of the Russian Federation (posthumously).
Born in 1943, Viktor Dubynin had been in service with the Soviet Army since 1961. In 1964 he graduated from the Far Eastern Tank Academy, then from the Rodion Malinovsky Armored Forces Academy in 1978, and finally from the General Staff Academy in 1984.
From 1986 to 1987 he served as commander of the Soviet 40th Army in Afghanistan.
From 1989 to 1992 he was the (penultimate) commander of the Soviet Northern Group of Forces in Poland.
On 10 June 1992, Dubynin was appointed by President Boris Yeltsin as Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. On the 5 October, he became Russia's first general of the army since the Collapse of the Soviet Union. At that moment Dubynin was already suffering from terminal cancer, so the then-Minister of Defense Pavel Grachev had to visit him at his hospital ward in order to hand Dubynin's shoulder boards over to him.
Dubynin died on 22 November 1992 after his long struggle with cancer. His grave is at Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow.
# Polevoye, Amur Oblast

Polevoye (Russian: Полевое) is a rural locality (a selo) in Novoivanovsky Selsoviet of Ivanovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 82 as of 2018. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Polevoye is located 49 km north of Ivanovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Srednebelaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Saint-Hilaire-Bonneval

Saint-Hilaire-Bonneval (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Sent Alari Bona Vau) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France.

## Geography

The river Briance forms all of the commune's western border.