OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seaman Nobby Hall

James Hall (15 October 1892 – 13 November 1953), better known as Seaman Nobby Hall, was a Scottish boxer who was British and European lightweight champion between 1922 and 1923.

## Career

Born in Peebles in 1892, James Hall began his professional boxing career in 1917. A sailor on the Royal Navy, he won several Imperial Services Championships, but began his pro career with two defeats. In February 1919 he beat former British bantamweight champion Curley Walker on points and in November drew with Ted Moore. In August 1921 he took a notable scalp when he beat former British, European, and World champion Matt Wells and in January 1922 beat French champion Georges Papin.
Undefeated since September 1920, in September 1922 he beat Ernie Rice at Liverpool Stadium to become lightweight champion of Britain and Europe. He suffered his first defeat in two years the following month when he was beaten on points by Alex Ireland.
He successfully defended his British title in January 1923 against Johnny Brown at the Industrial Hall in Edinburgh, but lost both titles at Olympia in May to Harry Mason, after being disqualified in the thirteenth round for low blows. He lost again to Mason in October.
He continued boxing, largely without his earlier success until the end of 1924. After being out of the ring in 1925 he returned in January 1926 to fight Tommy McInnes, losing by an eighth-round knockout. It was almost two and a half years before his next fight, a win over Kid Charlie at the New World Arena in Singapore. Hall would fight at locations where the ship that he was serving on docked.
From mid-1931 to early 1934 he fought more regularly in the UK and while he fought some notable boxers of the time he never again challenged for a title. He made a final comeback in October 1935, at the age of 43, drawing with Jim Hendry.
# Lúky

Lúky (Hungarian: Alsórétfalu) is a village and municipality in Púchov District in the Trenčín Region of north-western Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1471.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 345 metres and covers an area of 7.736 km². It has a population of about 950 people.
# Patriarch Paisius of Alexandria

Paisius (Greek: Παΐσιος) was the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria between the years 1657 and 1678.
In 1665, the Patriarch of Constantinople Parthenios IV deposed him from his throne, citing his many years of absence from Egypt, but the decision was not accepted by the flock and with the help of Russian diplomacy he was reinstated.
As Patriarch, he went to Moscow at the invitation of Tsar Alexis. He appointed him as head of the Great Moscow Synod of 1666, which condemned the Patriarch of Moscow Nikon for dereliction of duty. He stayed in Russia for years and secured significant financial aid for the Patriarchate of Alexandria from the Tsar. After 1666, he wrote an account of the Synod's condemnation of Patriarch Nikon of Moscow in the form of a polemical essay in support of the absolute authority of the Russian Tsar in theological matters.
In 1678, he abdicated the Patriarchal Throne due to his advanced age. He was succeeded by Parthenius I of Alexandria.
# Zürich Stadelhofen FB railway station

Zürich Stadelhofen FB railway station (German: Haltestellen Zürich Stadelhofen FB) is a tram stop on the Stadelhoferplatz in Zürich, Switzerland. It is located in front of the Zürich Stadelhofen mainline railway station. Lines 8, 11, and 15 of the Zürich tram network stop here. The station is also the terminus of trains running on the suburban Forchbahn, designated as S18 on the Zürich S-Bahn, which shares the tram lines between Zürich Stadelhofen and Zürich Rehalp.

## Layout

vteTrack layout :
Legend :
Passengers board trams or S18 trains from one of three stop locations on the streets encircling the Stadelhoferplatz. Tram lines Nos. 8, 11, and 15 stop on the exterior of the loop. The S18 comes off the Kreuzbühlstrasse and terminates along the interior of the loop. Another stop, Opernhaus, is located across the side on the Seefeldstrasse and is served by tram lines 2 and 4.

## Services

As of the December 2020 timetable change, the following services stop at Zürich Stadelhofen FB:
* Zürich S-Bahn S18: service every fifteen minutes to Forch and every half-hour to Esslingen.
# Odesa Secondary School No. 121

The 121st Secondary School or officially Comprehensive Secondary School No. 121 with Deep Learning of Foreign Languages of Prymorskyi Raion of Odesa Municipality (Ukrainian: Середня загальноосвітня школа І-ІІІ ступенів № 121 з поглибленим вивченням іноземних мов Приморського району м. Одеси) is an ordinary public school which provides compulsory and specialized education.

## History

The school was opened in 1937 and is located near the Odesa Orthodox Cathedral. The school building was built on a standard project (based on designs by architect L.B. Belkin).
English at the school has had deeper learning since 1954. The basic language of training is Ukrainian.

## Specializations

* English
* French
* Polish
* Russian
* Spanish (not active)

## Principals

* 1944—1949: Fedchenko Zakharii Terentiiovych (1885—1955)
* 1951—1966: Fedchuk Petro Lukych
* 1966—1970: Stezhko Pavlo Mykolayovych
* 1970—1973: Yevdoshenko Hanna Yakivna (1928—2007)
* 1973—1989: Volkova Inna (Engelsina) Mykolaivna (1930—1990)
* Since 1989: Semeniuk Liudmyla Mykolaivna (1948)
# Identity and Unity Party

The Identity and Unity Party (Armenian: Ինքնություն և միասնություն կուսակցություն) was an Armenian political party in Artsakh.

## History

The Identity and Unity Party was established on 6 April 2019. Its founder and current party leader is Erik Mkrdumyan. The party currently has no parliamentary representation within the National Assembly and acts as an extra-parliamentary force.

## Electoral record

Prior to the 2020 Artsakhian general election, the party announced its intentions to join the New Artsakh Alliance. The alliance pledged to support Masis Mayilyan for the presidential nomination. Following the election, the alliance gained just 4.60% of the votes after the first round of voting. As such, the alliance failed to gain any seats in the National Assembly. On 30 May 2020, Erik Mkrdumyan met with Speaker of the National Assembly, Arthur Tovmasyan, to discuss the party's readiness to cooperate on various issues aimed at the development of the country.

## Ideology

The party supports the continued development of Artsakh, ensuring the security of the country and its citizens, and eventually unifying Artsakh with Armenia.
# Peter Reynolds (archaeologist)

Peter John Reynolds (11 June 1939 – 26 September 2001) was a British archaeologist known for his research in experimental archaeology and the British Iron Age. His work as the first director of Butser Ancient Farm, a working replica of an Iron Age farmstead in Hampshire, made a significant contribution to our understanding of the Iron Age, and to the field of experimental archaeology.

## Early life

Reynolds was born on 11 June 1939 in Shifnal, Shropshire, England. He was educated at The Priory Grammar School for Boys, Shrewsbury. He read Classics at Trinity College Dublin, graduating in 1962 with a Double First. He then studied for a teaching diploma at Reading University.

## Career

After completing his teaching diploma, Reynolds became the classics master at Prince Henry's Grammar School, Evesham. Here, he was also a Sixth Form tutor.

### Butser Ancient Farm

In 1972, Reynolds was recruited as the first director of Butser Ancient Farm, an experimental archaeology research site in Hampshire, southern England. The site began as a working Iron Age farm, reconstructing Iron Age roundhouses from UK archaeology to test current theories on Iron Age building techniques, as well as economy and culture. Reynolds' work at Butser established the current understanding of the roundhouse, showing that Iron Age roundhouses did not need a chimney or other hole for smoke to escape through, and disproving prevailing thought at the time. The projects at Butser were instrumental in establishing experimental archaeology as a legitimate archaeological discipline.
In the 50 years since its establishment, hundreds of experiments have been conducted at Butser, covering a wide range of subjects including the construction of houses, the storage of grain, the keeping of livestock, and the production and use of ancient technologies. Today, the site includes buildings from the Stone Age, Bronze Age, Iron Age, and Saxon period, including a replica Roman villa, and continues to run experiments and educate the public.
During his time at Butser, he also appeared on various episodes of the Channel 4 television series Time Team. The 6th episode of Series 9, in which he appeared, is dedicated to him, as he died after filming but before it aired.

## Personal life

Reynolds was twice married. He married Bridget in 1976. They had one daughter.

## Publications

Reynolds was an innovative researcher, who made a major contribution to our understanding of Iron Age life. A full list of his publications can be found at the Butser Archive.

### Books

* Reynolds, Peter J. (1976). Farming in the Iron Age. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-21084-4. OCLC 1975198.
* Reynolds, Peter J. (1979). Iron-Age Farm: the Butser experiment. London, England: British Museum Publications. ISBN 0-7141-8014-9. OCLC 5836038.
* Reynolds, Peter J. (1980). Butser Ancient Farm: Impressions. Petersfield, Hampshire, England: Archaeological Research.
* Reynolds, Peter J. (1985). Iron Age Agriculture Reviewed. Council for British Archaeology Group 12. ISBN 0-9510621-0-7. OCLC 14251162.
# Lidiya Taran

Lidiya Anatoliyivna Taran (Ukrainian: Лідія Анатоліївна Таран, born September 19, 1977) is a Ukrainian television presenter. She speaks English.

## Early life

Taran was born on September 19, 1977, in Kyiv. She was part of a family of journalists. She did not like journalism during her childhood because she rarely saw her parents, who were frequently busy and away due to work. During school, she was bored because her classes were too easy for her. She frequently skipped classes to read in the library. She spent the last two years of school at the Ukrainian Humanities Lyceum. After graduating from the lyceum, she applied to enter the Institute of International Relations at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, but was rejected. She then applied to the Institute of Journalism, where she was accepted.

## Career

She began her journalistic career in radio, but television has made her a real star. In addition to her main profession, Taran is also successfully engaged in her social project, "To Realize a Dream", whose goal is to realize the dreams of seriously ill children in Ukraine.
* 1994–1995 – host of information and entertainment programs of radio "Promin", "Dovira".
* 1995–1998 – Editor and presenter of programs on several radio stations.
* 1998–2004 – presenter on the New Channel (Reporter, Sport Reporter, Rise , Goal)
* 2005–2009 – presenter on Channel 5 (News Time)
* since 2009 – presenter on the channel "1 + 1" ( "I love Ukraine" , "Breakfast with 1 + 1" , "TSN" ) and 2 + 2 (" ProFootball ")
Taran also participated in the third season of the project "I Dance for You".
Taran was the voice actress for Griselda the Grievous in the Ukrainian dub for the film How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World (2019).

## Awards and honors

In 2003, Taran became the first woman to win a Teletriumph Award in the "Sports commentator" category.

## Personal life

Until August 2010, Taran was married to the presenter Andriy Domanskyi, with whom she has a daughter Vasilyna.
# Ariaspes

Ariaspes (Ancient Greek: Ἀριάσπης; died between 360 and 358 BC) was one of the three legitimate sons of Artaxerxes II of Persia. He was, after the death of his eldest brother Darius, driven to commit suicide by the intrigues of his other brother, Ochus. He was called "Ariarates" by the Roman historian Justin.
# Lucien Dulfan

Lucien Dulfan (Russian: Люсьен Вениаминович Дульфан) (born 14 February 1942, Frunze, Kyrgyz SSR) is a Soviet-born conceptualist artist, resident in the United States since 1990. During his career in the USSR, he was considered a Nonconformist artist.

## Biography

Lucien Dulfan was born in 1942 in Bishkek (then called Frunze, capital of Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic) during World War II, where his family was evacuated. The family returned to Odessa in 1946. After finishing his school he was accepted to the Grekov Odessa Art school from which he graduated in 1963. He became a member of the Artists' Union of the USSR in 1973, while working as a graphic artist for the newspaper "Komsomolskaya Iskra". Lucien Dulfan emigrated with his family to the United States in 1990, settling in New York City.

## Work

Lucien Dulfan works with objects and installation art and creates so called "wooden paintings".

## Exhibitions

* 2014 — Odessa's Second Avant-Garde: City and Myth (Zimmerly Art Museum, New Brunswick, USA)
* 2012 — Broadway Gallery at Fountain Art Fair (New York, USA)
* 2011 — Space. Mythogony (Gallery Tadzio, Kyiv, Ukraine)
* 1989 — Museum of Western and Eastern Art, Odessa, USSR

## Selected collections

Dulfan's work is included in the collections of The Museum of Odessa Modern Art and the Nancy Dodge Collection at Zimmerli Art Museum at Rutgers University in New Brunswick., and Tretyakov gallery in Moscow, Tomskiy Oblastnoy Khudozhestvennyy Muzey

## Publications

* 1994 — Artists to "Literaturnaya Gazeta"
* 1992 — Glastnost Under Glass. Gorbachev from the artist's perspective
# The Ramparts (Mackenzie River)

The Ramparts is a 12-kilometre (7.5 mi) canyon on Canada's Mackenzie River, in the Northwest Territories. The river narrows from almost 2 kilometres (6,600 ft) wide to barely more than 100 metres (330 ft) running between limestone walls 80 meters high.
Just upstream (south) of the canyon lies the Rampart Rapids, a significant navigational impediment and potentially dangerous to paddlers.
The river's only other rapids, the Sans Sault Rapids, are found 56 kilometres (35 mi) upstream. According to the 1968 Great Slave Lake and Mackenzie River Pilot, the rapids lie between mile 672 and 682.
Early explorers for the North West Company reported that Stone Age "eskimo" were known to have ascended the river as far as The Ramparts, in search of flint, to make stone tools.
A scholarly study on climate change discussed how it had led to reduced water levels, which were, in turn affecting navigation. Water levels in the shipping channel in The Ramparts sometimes falls below 1.2 metres (3.9 ft)—too shallow for the tugboats used for water transport on the river.
# Riazuddin

Riazuddin (Arabic: رياض الدين) may refer to:
* Riazuddin (physicist) (1930–2013), Pakistani theoretical physicist
* Riazuddin (umpire) (1958–2019), Pakistani cricket umpire
* Hamza Riazuddin (born 1989), English cricketer
* Riyaz Uddin (painter), Indian miniature painter
* Begum Akhtar Riazuddin (born 1928)
* Shaikh Riazuddin (born 1971), Indian cricketer
* Riaz ud-Din (field hockey) (1942-2001), Pakistani Olympic hockey player
# Senate of Salta

The Chamber of Senators of Salta Province (Spanish: Cámara de Senadores de la Provincia de Salta), better known simply as the Senate (Senado), is the upper house of the Legislature of Salta Province, one of Argentina's 23 provinces. It comprises 23 members elected in each of the 23 departments of Salta using the first-past-the-post system.
Senators are elected for four-year terms, and, as in the National Chamber of Deputies and most other provincial legislatures, elections are held every two years, so that half of its members are up in each election. The Senate is presided by the Vice Governor of the province, who is elected every four years alongside the governor. Presently, the post is occupied by Antonio Marocco of the Justicialist Party.
Alongside the Chamber of Deputies, the Senate convenes in the Legislative Palace, in the provincial capital of Salta. The building, a city landmark, is of an Italian academic style. Its construction began in 1892 and extended until 1902.
# Mr Karate

Mr Karate (Arabic: مستر كراتيه) is an Egyptian sports drama film directed by Mohamed Khan and released in 1993, stars Ahmad Zaki as an originally naive out of towner who is brought down by the hardships of life in Cairo. Broke and unemployed, Zaki's character gets a stint as a garage worker before graduating to the more lucrative, albeit less dignified, profession of illicit parking helper (monadi). After an acquaintance with a local retired karate instructor (played by Ibrahim Nasr), Zaki's character is introduced to the world of martial arts through watching a series of old Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan movies which, at first, are picked out by his new friend (Nasr's character) but which he then picks out himself from a nearby video rental store where his love interest in the movie works (played by Nahla Salama). What starts as a childish fascination, becomes with the help of Nasr, a new awakening for Zaki's character, who develops a resolve to become defenseless no more and trains in art of karate.
In one of his last interviews (if not his last) before his untimely death in March 2005, Ahmad Zaki said the only thing he regretted about Mr Karate was its title. He said it was misleading because it led many moviegoers and critics to believe it was a lighthearted martial arts spoof, when, in fact, it was about the troubles of a simple man trying to survive the vast city that is Cairo, Egypt. In the interview, Zaki said he had hoped for the movie to be called Cairo '90.
Soon, Zaki realizes that his newfound karate abilities allows him to help out distressed members in his community, which captures the attention of a local tycoon (who in the film remains obscure and whose exact profession - whether he is a businessman, member of parliament or even a minister - is left to the viewers' imagination). At the time of its release, the film received mixed reviews, but it did solidify Zaki as an icon and spokesperson for the average Egyptian youth. It also allowed him to pursue more action-packed movies during the mid-and late-1990s.

## Cast

* Ahmed Zaki as Salah
* Ibrahim Nasr
* Nahla Salama
* Zouzou Nabil

## Reception

Mr. Karate received mixed reviews. Andeel, from Mada Masr, found it as, "an amazing mixture of cultures and references [that] cooperate to produce the joy you receive watching it", and, as he enjoys Tarantino movies, "an earlier experiment in the same field". It is speculated that the misleading title for the film, which suggests that it is just a movie about martial arts, led to the lower ratings from reviewers.
# Aineh

Aineh (Persian: ائينه, also Romanized as Ā’īneh; also known as Āina and Ā’īneh Vand) is a village in Beshiva Pataq Rural District, in the Central District of Sarpol-e Zahab County, Kermanshah Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 674, in 147 families.
# Stewart Calderwood

Stewart Calderwood (3 December 1905 – 1973) was a Scottish footballer who played as a full back (either right or left side); his only club at the professional level was Partick Thistle, where he spent twelve seasons (all in the top division), making 420 appearances for the Jags in all competitions and scoring 9 goals. He was on the books for a thirteenth year without playing before signing provisionally with Queens Park Rangers in England on a free transfer, aged 33; however, the outbreak of World War II meant he never made a competitive appearance for the West London club. He served in the Royal Air Force during the conflict.
Calderwood played in the 1930 Scottish Cup Final which Partick Thistle lost to Rangers after a replay, but did manage to claim winner's medals in the Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup in 1927 and 1935, and the Glasgow Cup in 1934. It is also recorded that he received a medal from the one-off Glasgow Dental Hospital Cup in 1928 (this was sold at auction in 2011); he did not take part in the final itself but did play in the semi-final. He was selected for one edition of the Glasgow Football Association's annual challenge match against Sheffield but received no further representative honours.
# Vladimir Albitsky

Minor planets discovered: 10 :
* see § List of discovered minor planets
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Albitzky (Russian: Владимир Александрович Альбицкий) (16 June 1891 – 15 June 1952) was a Soviet/Russian astronomer and discoverer of minor planets. In modern English transliteration, his surname would be given as Al'bitskii or Al'bitsky. In the literature, he is sometimes referred to as W. A. Albizkij, however his surname usually appears in the literature as "Albitzky". His asteroid discoveries are credited as "V. Albitskij".
He came to the Simeiz Observatory (Симеиз) in Crimea in 1922, working with G. A. Shajn and G. N. Neujmin, and became head of the observatory in 1934. The Minor Planet Center credits him with the discovery of 10 asteroids during 1923–1925.
The Eunomia asteroid 1783 Albitskij, discovered by astronomer Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory in 1935, was named in his honor.

## List of discovered minor planets

| 1002 Olbersia | 15 August 1923 | list |
| 1007 Pawlowia | 5 October 1923 | list |
| 1022 Olympiada | 23 June 1924 | list |
| 1028 Lydina | 6 November 1923 | list |
| 1030 Vitja | 25 May 1924 | list |
| 1034 Mozartia | 7 September 1924 | list |
| 1059 Mussorgskia | 19 July 1925 | list |
| 1071 Brita | 3 March 1924 | list |
| 1283 Komsomolia | 25 September 1925 | list |
| 1330 Spiridonia | 17 February 1925 | list |

## Papers by V.A. Albitzky

The total number of papers by V.A. Albitzky is about 88 according to his File from the Archive of the Pulkovo Observatory. Only 5 papers can be found at the ADS NASA, while the rest are given in a copy from the archive by Alex Gaina, including a great part of the observations of asteroids.
* ADS NASA
* Gaina Alex: Papers by V.A. Albitzky
A Russian version of the work concerning radial velocities of 343 stars can be found at:
* The Danish National Library
# Pandukht Manukyan

Pandukht Manukyan (Armenian: Պանդուխտ Հմայակի Մանուկյան; 25 May 1951 – 21 June 2021) was an Armenian politician.

## Biography

Manukyan studied civil engineering at the National Polytechnic University of Armenia from 1968 to 1973. He then worked as a foreman and civil engineer from 1973 to 1994. A member of the Pan-Armenian National Movement (HHS), he was elected to the National Assembly in 1995, serving until 1999. He then became Governor of Vayots Dzor Province, serving from 1997 to 2003.
Pandukht Manukyan died in Yerevan on 21 June 2021 at the age of 70.
# Qeysnab

Qeysnab (Persian: قيصناب, also Romanized as Qeyşnāb and Qeysnāb) is a village in Qurigol Rural District, in the Central District of Bostanabad County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 315, in 51 families.