OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Morsimus

Morsimus or Morsimos (Ancient Greek: Μόρσιμος) was a tragic poet of the 5th century BCE, around 450 to 400 BCE, and the member of a large dynasty of tragic poets. None of his plays survive.
He was the son of Philocles, brother of Melanthius, grandnephew of Aeschylus, the father of Astydamas the Elder, grandfather of both Astydamas the Younger and Philocles the Younger. All of these were tragic poets of some renown.
Theatre dynasty of Aeschylus :
| Philopatho (not a poet) | Philopatho (not a poet) | Philopatho (not a poet) | Philopatho (not a poet) | Philopatho (not a poet) | Philopatho (not a poet) | | | | | | |
| | | | | Euaeon | Euaeon | Euaeon | Euaeon | Euaeon | Euaeon | | | Euphorion | Euphorion | Euphorion | Euphorion | Euphorion | Euphorion | | | Philocles | Philocles | Philocles | Philocles | Philocles | Philocles |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Morsimus | Morsimus | Morsimus | Morsimus | Morsimus | Morsimus | | | Melanthius | Melanthius | Melanthius | Melanthius | Melanthius | Melanthius |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Astydamas the Elder | Astydamas the Elder | Astydamas the Elder | Astydamas the Elder | Astydamas the Elder | Astydamas the Elder | | |
| | | | | | | | | Astydamas the Younger | Astydamas the Younger | Astydamas the Younger | Astydamas the Younger | Astydamas the Younger | Astydamas the Younger | | | Philocles the Younger | Philocles the Younger | Philocles the Younger | Philocles the Younger | Philocles the Younger | Philocles the Younger |
| Astydamas? | Astydamas? | Astydamas? | Astydamas? | Astydamas? | Astydamas? |
Unlike most of his tragic poet family, Morsimus does not appear to have been very successful as a playwright. His plays are described in some sources as "wretched". He is attacked and ridiculed several times by the comic playwright Aristophanes, whose cutting criticisms are probably in large part responsible for Morsimus's negative reputation. Aristophanes wrote a character who describes the experience of performing in one of Morsimus's plays as being comparable to being "drenched in urine", and describes anyone who ever helped distribute the texts of Morsimus as a villain deserving the worst punishments in Hades, the same as the ones visited on parricides. Though it's also true that we have fragments of the comic poet Plato's that suggest at least some of Morsimus's contemporaries thought warmly of his work. Other scholars observe that the fact we have jokes at Morsimus's expense spanning several decades might indicate a certain staying power of his work.
Besides his profession as a poet, he seems to have practiced as a physician and oculist, though biographical sources describe him as equally talentless in drama and medicine.
Frigidity seems to have been the predominant characteristic of his poetry.
# 1998 South American Badminton Championships

The 1998 South American Badminton Championships (Portuguese: Campeonato Sul-Americano Adulto de Badminton 1998) was a badminton tournament sanctioned by the South American Badminton Confederation and Badminton Pan America. The individual and mixed team events were held from 21 to 25 July 1998. Six countries took part in the championships.
The Peruvian team finished on top of the medal table, winning gold in all six disciplines while hosts Brazil finished second.

## Medal summary
### Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's singles | Mario Carulla | Guillermo Cox | José Iturriaga |
| Women's singles | Lorena Blanco | Doriana Rivera | Sandra Jimeno |
| Men's doubles | Mario Carulla José Iturriaga | Oscar Brandon Derrick Stjeward | Paulo Fam Huang Shuang |
| Women's doubles | Ximena Bellido Lorena Blanco | Sandra Jimeno Doriana Rivera | Nathalie Haynes Cristina Nakano |
| Mixed doubles | Guillermo Cox Sandra Jimeno | Federico Valdez Doriana Rivera | José Iturriaga Ximena Bellido |
| Mixed team | Peru Mario Carulla Guillermo Cox José Iturriaga Federico Valdez Ximena Bellido Lorena Blanco Sandra Jimeno Doriana Rivera | Brazil Huang Shuang Guilherme Kumasaka Guilherme Pardo Leandro Santos Ricardo Trevellin Cristina Nakano Hao Min Huai Sandra Cattaneo Miashiro | Suriname Oscar Brandon Derrick Stjeward Nathalie Haynes |

### Medal table

* Host nation (Brazil)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Peru | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
| 2 | Brazil* | 0 | 1 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
| 2 | Suriname | 0 | 1 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |

## Team event
### Group stage
#### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | MF | MA | MD | GF | GA | GD | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Brazil (H) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 13 | 4 | +9 | 210 | 123 | +87 | 2 | Final |
| 2 | Suriname | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 12 | 5 | +7 | 217 | 111 | +106 | 1 | 3rd–4th place |
| 3 | Uruguay | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | −10 | 0 | 16 | −16 | 31 | 224 | −193 | 0 | 5th–6th place |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | MF | MA | MD | GF | GA | GD | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Peru | 2 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 0 | +10 | 20 | 0 | +20 | 224 | 23 | +201 | 2 | Final |
| 2 | Chile | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 6 | 14 | −8 | 127 | 208 | −81 | 1 | 3rd–4th place |
| 3 | Argentina | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | −6 | 4 | 16 | −12 | 113 | 233 | −120 | 0 | 5th–6th place |
# Albanian University

40°42′4.4″N 19°57′24.5″E﻿ / ﻿40.701222°N 19.956806°E﻿ / 40.701222; 19.956806
The Albanian University is a private higher education institution in Albania. Licensed by the Council of Ministers, no. 697 dated 18 June 2009, it opened its doors in the academic year 2009-2010, offering programs in two faculties: Faculty of Social Sciences (programs in Science Teaching Legal, Political Science and Psychology General Administration) and the Faculty of Economics with Learning programs in Banking and Finance-Business Administration. During the first academic year, about 1,000 students attended studies. A year later, this new institution offered undergraduate degrees in study programs: Preschool Teacher Education, Primary Education Teacher, English Language, Nursing, Engineering Computer and Information Technology, thus finalising the 2010-2011 academic year with the opening of two new faculties: Faculty of Medical Sciences and the Faculty of Architecture and Engineering. Academic Year 2010-2011 finds the University of Berat with about 2600 students in the first cycle of study.

## History

Albanian University (AU) is part of the company “UFO SHPK” established on 25.05.1994, and registered under the legislation in force with the National Registration Center, with unique identification number J82025002B. AU was established in accordance with the legislation in force by Decision No. 197 of the Council of Ministers, dated 10.04.2004 “On granting permission for the opening of the private university “UFO dental””. By Decision No. 597 of the Council of Ministers, dated 28.05.2009 the name of the private university “UFO dental” changed to “UFO University”. In accordance with the legislation in force and by Decision No. 603 of the Council of Ministers, dated 24.08.2011 the name of the private university “UFO University” was changed to “Albanian University”.
# Fan S. Noli University of Korçë

The Fan Noli University is a higher education university and former institute of higher education, based in the Republic of Albania, and established in 1971. Fan Noli has around 1000 students across two campuses, based in Korçë, and Pogradec, respectively.

## History

The university was first established as an Institute of Higher Education, and grew out of the additional HE operations of the local Filial High School in Korçë, on 15 October 1968.
In 1994 the university was renamed in honour of the former Prime Minister and founder of the Albanian Orthodox Church, Fan S. Noli.

## Education

The Filial High School began teaching paired Higher Education courses in Language and Literature, Mathematics and Physics, History and Geography where highly qualified international professors with degrees from Harvard and Yale teach there, and Biology and Chemistry.
The reconstituted Higher Institute of Agriculture of Korçë began operating as a separate body in 1971, teaching Higher Education courses in Agricultural Studies. On January 7, 1992, two additional schools were established; the Teaching, and Business Schools.

## Faculties

In 1994, the Nursing School began. The School of Tourism was opened in Pogradec in 2009.
Fan Noli presently comprises the following schools:
| Year | Organisation | Faculties |
| 1971–1992 | Instituti i Lartë i Bujqësisë në Korçë | Agriculture |
| 1992–1994 | Instituti i Lartë i Bujqësisë në Korçë | Agriculture Economics Business Teaching |
| 1994–2009 | Universiteti Fan S. Noli, Korçë | Agriculture Economics Business Teaching Nursing |
| 2009–2016 | Universiteti Fan S. Noli, Korçë | Agriculture Economics Business Teaching Nursing Tourism (based in Pogradec) |
| 2016– | Universiteti Fan S. Noli, Korçë | Agriculture, Natural and Human Sciences Economics Business Education and Philology Nursing Tourism (based in Pogradec) Architecture Masters |

## Results

The Fan Noli University has approximately 4,000 students and 94 full-time professors (out of whom over 60% have PhD degrees), and 115 instructors.
The studies of the university are organized full-time and part-time and have two cycles as per the Bologna Declaration. In the academic year 2009–2010 there were 18 individual curricula followed.

## Relations

Fan Noli offers master programs in the Teaching and the Agricultural schools and is member in the Balkan Universities Network.
# Mehdi Méniri

Mehdi Méniri (Arabic: مهدي منيري; born 29 June 1977) is a former professional footballer who played as a defender. Born in France, he represented Algeria at international level.

## Club career

Born in Metz, Méniri first played senior football for AS Nancy. He moved on to Troyes AC, with whom he played in the UEFA Cup after helping them become one of the winners of the 2001 UEFA Intertoto Cup, and in the summer of 2003 he finally went to play for FC Metz.
After three seasons with FC Metz he signed with SC Bastia in Ligue 2. At the end of the 2007–08 season, he was loaned out to Qatari club Al Khor for three months. He returned to Bastia after his loan spell.
On 31 March 2010, Méniri signed a season-long contract with Al Dhafra Club.
On 16 September 2010, it was announced that Meniri was joining French amateur side CSO Amnéville.

## International career

Méniri made his debut for the Algeria national team in a friendly against Bulgaria on 14 November 2000.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Algeria | 2000 | 2 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2001 | 4 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2002 | 0 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2003 | 0 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2004 | 1 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2005 | 1 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2006 | 5 | 0 |
| Algeria | 2007 | 6 | 2 |
| Algeria | 2008 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 22 | 3 |
    Scores and results list Algeria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Méniri goal.
List of international goals scored by Mehdi Méniri :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 7 February 2007 | Stade 5 Juillet 1962, Algiers, Algeria | Libya | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 2 | 24 March 2007 | Stade 5 Juillet 1962, Algiers, Algeria | Cape Verde | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2008 African Cup of Nations (qualification) |

## Honours

Troyes
* UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2001
# The Adventures of Pirx

The Adventures of Pirx (Hungarian: Pirx kalandjai) was a television mini-series in Hungary in 1973 based on the 1968 science fiction short story collection Tales of Pirx the Pilot by Polish writer Stanisław Lem. Released by Magyar Televízió, it was directed by István Kazan [hu] and András Rajnai. Pirx was played by János Papp [hu]. Five episodes were aired.

## Episodes

* The diploma exam / A diplomavizsga
    The first part of the episode is inspired by the story The Test, with which it shares only the setup. Pirx takes a space flight exam, not without surprises, only to learn that the flight was a simulation. In the second part of the episode (loosely based on the story "The Albatross") Pirx and his buddies celebrate the graduation on a luxury spaceship, when the captain receives a distress signal from a spaceship with damaged reactor... Pirx saves them all.
* The mystery of the Galileo station / A Galilei-állomás rejtélye
    Several mysterious tragic accidents happen at the Galileo station on the Moon.
* Weekend on Mars / Víkend a Marson
    Loosely based on "The Hunt"
* Terminus, the crown witness / Terminusz, a koronatanú
    Loosely based on "Terminus"
* Action at 127:25 / Akció 127 óra 25-kor
    Based on "The Inquest"
While the "original" Pirx was shy and women are virtually absent from his tales, the Hungarian one had a love interest, a budding journalist, Glória, played by Szilvia Sunyovszky in all five episodes. They are in a permanent conflict, because the girl wants romance, while Pirx is busy solving problems.

## Reception

Bartosz Staszczyszyn of Culture.pl commented that of all adaptations of Lem, this one is the most comical; however not because the authors decided on a comical interpretation, but due to inept special effects. As Staszczyszyn put it: "The very first scene of the series leaves no doubt: a green pot with three skimmers attached pretends to be... a space station." A Hungarian reviewer Gábor Apats seconded the impression: "In 1972, the Hungarian sci-fi series The Adventures of Pirx was shown, from which most people probably only remember the household items used as scenery." ... "magnified lemon squeezers floating in space and clearly recognizable matchboxes parked in front of the Astronaut Academy." This is explained by an extremely low budget: the scenery was set up on a table top, which was combined with actors' play using the "blue screen" technology.
# Kopani, Orikhiv urban hromada, Polohy Raion, Zaporizhzhia Oblast

Kopani (Ukrainian: Копані) is a village in Polohy Raion (district) in Zaporizhzhia Oblast of southern Ukraine, at about 62.1 kilometres (38.6 mi) southeast of the centre of Zaporizhzhia city. It belongs to Orikhiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Nearby villages are Nesterianka to the northwest and Robotyne to the east.

## History

Kopani was founded in 1851 under the Russian Empire.

### Russo-Ukrainian War

Shortly before the start of the Battle of Orikhiv on 8 May 2022, during the Russia invasion of Ukraine; the village came under Russian occupation. In the summer of 2023, Ukrainian forces launched a counteroffensive in the region; however, it fell short of its objective and did not reach Kopani. As of May 2024, positional fighting was still ongoing in and around Robotyne, a hamlet just east of Kopani.
# Summer Things

Summer Things (French: Embrassez qui vous voudrez; Italian: Baciate chi vi pare, also known as See How They Run) is a 2002 romantic comedy-drama film written and directed by Michel Blanc, based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Joseph Connolly. The ensemble cast includes Charlotte Rampling, Jacques Dutronc, Carole Bouquet, Michel Blanc, Karin Viard, Gaspard Ulliel and Mélanie Laurent. The film is a co-production between France, the United Kingdom and Italy.
The film was released to critical acclaim and was a box-office hit in France, with over 1 million tickets sold. Karin Viard won the César Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Véronique. Gaspard Ulliel won the Lumières Award for Most Promising Actor for his performance as Loïc.

## Plot

Elizabeth and Bertrand are typical representatives of Parisian society. Behind the facade of a perfect marriage is dissatisfaction and boredom. He is a successful real estate agent having fun with much younger women or men behind the back of his wife. She suffers under the crushing uneventful life of a housewife and looks forward to a family holiday with daughter Emily. Bertrand backs out at the last minute and sends in his place Julie, Elizabeth's best friend and his former lover. He is free for a new love affair in Paris. The neighbors, Véro and Jérôme have very different problems. Jérôme is unemployed and collects gas meters. He hides his feelings of failure from Véro and son Loic. Since Véro wants to keep up with the neighbors, both families end up in the same resort. Numerous mistakes, misunderstandings and surprises are inevitable.

## Cast

* Charlotte Rampling as Elizabeth Lannier
* Jacques Dutronc as Bertrand Lannier
* Carole Bouquet as Lulu
* Michel Blanc as Jean-Pierre
* Karin Viard as Véronique
* Denis Podalydès as Jérôme
* Clotilde Courau as Julie
* Vincent Elbaz as Maxime
* Lou Doillon as Emilie
* Sami Bouajila as Kévin
* Gaspard Ulliel as Loïc
* Mélanie Laurent as Carole

## Reception
### Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 100%, based on 6 reviews, with an average rating of 7.4/10.
AlloCiné, a French cinema website, gave the film an average rating of 4.0/5, based on a survey of 23 French reviews.

### Box office

In France, Summer Things was released to 408 screens, where it debuted at number three at the box office, selling 480,951 tickets. It sold a total of 1,336,579 tickets after 6 weeks in cinemas, ranking at number 24 of the highest-grossing films in France in 2002. The film grossed a total of $8,738,101 worldwide.

## Accolades

| Year | Award / Film Festival | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| 2003 | César Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Denis Podalydès | Nominated |
| 2003 | César Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Karin Viard | Won |
| 2003 | César Awards | Best Writing | Michel Blanc | Nominated |
| 2003 | César Awards | Most Promising Actor | Gaspard Ulliel | Nominated |
| 2003 | Lumières Awards | Most Promising Actor | Gaspard Ulliel | Won |
# Age of Sail II

Age of Sail II (Russian: Век Парусников II) is a 2001 computer wargame developed by Akella. It is the sequel to Age of Sail. It has similar historically accurate game play, and is enhanced with 3D graphics and a free-floating camera. Unlike the original Age of Sail, the sequel's maps are embellished with strategic landmasses. Age of Sail II portrays the fighting ships used from 1775 to 1820, and has a realistic combat engine. The game features a campaign which includes a full career ladder, or play one of the 100+ historical scenarios. The game also includes a map editor allowing players to create custom scenarios.
A stand-alone expansion, titled Age of Sail II: Privateer's Bounty, was released in 2002.

## Gameplay

The gameplay of Age of Sail II features a minimap, helm, and lists of vessels in play. The player controls one or more vessels each with a specified number of cannons, health, and sails. There are also controls for speed of the gameplay.
To achieve victory, the player must either cause the enemy ships to surrender, or simply sink them. Damage inflicted on a vessel is determined by the type of shots fired (round, chain, grape, canister), and the target (hull/sail). Each fire also inflicts damage on the ship's crew. Canister shots are made specifically to inflict damage on crew members. The fewer men aboard a ship, the higher chance for the ship to surrender. Speed of activities such as manoeuvring the sails, repairing damage, and cannon reload speed are also affected.
The game was accused by reviewers of the time of having an overcomplicated and sometimes downright broken interface, with unnecessary complication when directing crews to perform the various actions to keep a vessel in operation. The 3-D game engine also came in for criticism, occasionally running as slowly as four frames per second in large fleet actions.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 62/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Computer Games Strategy Plus | |
| Computer Gaming World | |
| GameSpot | 7/10 |
| GameSpy | 76% |
| GameZone | 9.5/10 |
| IGN | 7.8/10 |
| Jeuxvideo.com | 15/20 |
| Next Generation | |
| PC Gamer (US) | 40% |
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. John Lee of NextGen, however, said, "Young and old salts will find their timbers shivered mightily in this seagoing extravaganza, but landlubbers may founder."

### Privateer's Bounty

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 69/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer Gaming World | |
| GameSpot | 7.7/10 |
| GameSpy | |
| GameZone | 8/10 |
Privateer's Bounty received average reviews, slightly more favorable than the original Age of Sail II, according to Metacritic.
# George B. Dertilis

George B. Dertilis (Greek: Γιώργος Δερτιλής; 1939 – 20 February 2023) was a Greek historian and academic. He was known for his expertise and contributions to the economic history of Greece and Europe, as well as his extensive research on the history of political thought and institutions.

## Biography

Born in 1939, George Dertilis pursued his higher education in Athens, Greece, where he studied public law and economic sciences at the Athens Law School of the University of Athens. After completing his undergraduate studies, he pursued postgraduate studies in Political Theory and History at the University of Sheffield in the United Kingdom.
Returning to Greece after his postgraduate studies, Dertilis was appointed a specialist scholar of economic history at the Athens Law School in 1978. He quickly rose through the academic ranks, becoming the vice-chancellor of the Athens Law School in 1980.
Three years later, he was elected full professor of Social and Economic History in the Political Science department of the Athens Law School, where he remained until his retirement in 2002 as Emeritus Professor.
In addition to his teaching at the Athens Law School, Dertilis held several visiting professorships at prestigious institutions around the world. In 2000, he was elected as a professor at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris. He also served as a visiting professor at Harvard University, the European University Institute in Florence, and the University of Oxford. His contributions to the field of history were recognized in 1989 when he was elected as a member of the Academia Europaea.
In addition to his academic positions, Dertilis held several important positions in the administration of cultural and educational institutions in Greece. In 1983 Dertilis was director of the research program which formed the Historical Archive of the Commercial Bank of Greece. He served as the chairman of the board of directors of the historical archive of the University of Athens from 1987 to 2002, which he also founded. He was also the secretary general of the board of directors of the Educational Foundation of the National Bank from 1986 to 1991. He was a regular member and director of research at the National Bank of Greece, a member of the National Research Advisory Council, the National Research Foundation, and the Schlumberger and Maison Suger Foundations in Paris. He was also the president of the Hellenic Society of Economic History.
Dertilis published fifteen books and over fifty articles that have been translated into Greek, English, French, Spanish, and Italian.
Dertilis received numerous accolades and awards for his contributions to the field of history. He was awarded the National Order of the Legion of Honor and was granted French citizenship.

## Personal life and death

George Dertilis was married to Erietta Mavroudi, and was the stepfather of songwriter and television hostess Natalia Germanou.
Dertilis died on 20 February 2023, in Kythira, where he lived permanently in his final years. He was 84.