OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Naval School (Brazil)

The Naval School (Portuguese: Escola Naval, EN) is a higher education military academy which aims to train officers for the Brazilian Navy. It is located in Rio de Janeiro, on Villegagnon Island just inside of Guanabara Bay.

## History

The Brazilian Naval School has its direct origins in the Portuguese Royal Naval Academy created in Lisbon, Portugal in the 18th century.
In 1782, the Company of Midshipmen (Companhia dos Guardas-Marinhas) was created to frame and train the midshipmen (naval officer candidates) of the Portuguese Navy. The Company of Midshipmen was installed in the building of the Naval Arsenal of Lisbon.
The Royal Academy of the Midshipmen (Academia Real dos Guardas-Marinhas) was created in 1792, as a university-level naval academy. This Academy integrated the already existing Company of Midshipmen as its student corps.
In 1807, the Army of Napoleon invaded Portugal. In order not to be captured by the Napoleonic forces and maintain the independence of the Kingdom, the Portuguese Royal Court and government are transferred to the Portuguese colony of Brazil, continuing to rule from there. The Royal Academy of the Midshipmen and its Company of Midshipmen also embark in the naval fleet that carries the Royal Court to Brazil and are installed in Rio de Janeiro, in 1808.
In 1823, one year following the independence of Brazil, the faculty and the students of the Academy of the Midshipmen had to choose either the Brazilian or the Portuguese nationality. Those that chose the Portuguese nationality returned to Portugal and the others remained in Brazil. Then, two academies come into existence: the Imperial Academy of Midshipmen (Academia Imperial dos Guardas-Marinhas) in the Empire of Brazil and the Royal Academy of Midshipmen in the Kingdom of Portugal (that would become the present Portuguese Naval School).
The Brazilian Imperial Academy of Midshipmen become the School of Navy (Escola de Marinha), in 1858. In 1887, it became the Naval School (Escola Naval).

## Regatta

To celebrate its foundation, every year the Navy promotes the traditional Naval Academy Regatta, the largest sailing race in Latin America.

## Academics

Naval
* 1-Mechanics
* 2-Weapons Systems
* 3-Electronics
Marine Corps
* 1-Mechanics
* 2-Weapons Systems
* 3-Electronics
Others
* 1- Administration.

## Gallery

* Cisne Branco
* Cisne Branco
* Cisne Branco and its twin ship "Stad Amisterdam"
* Cisne Branco on open sea
* Training ship "Guanabara" in 1948.
* Training ship "Guanabara" in 1948.
* Brazilian Training ship (NE Brasil (U-27))in the Strait of Magellan
* Brazilian Training ship (NE Brasil (U-27))in Rio de Janeiro
# 1808: The Flight of the Emperor

1808: The Flight of the Emperor, subtitled How a Weak Prince, a Mad Queen, and the British Navy Tricked Napoleon and Changed the New World (Portuguese: 1808: Como uma rainha louca, um príncipe medroso e uma corte corrupta enganaram Napoleão e mudaram a História de Portugal e do Brasil, which translates as How a mad queen, a coward prince and a corrupt court fooled Napoleon and changed the History of Portugal and Brazil) is a book about the Independence of Brazil, written by Laurentino Gomes.
In 2008, the book was awarded as the best essay book by Academia Brasileira de Letras. It was also awarded twice a Prêmio Jabuti, at the categories "best reportage-book" and "non-fiction book of the year".
The same author published 1822, a sequel.

## Main characters

* Dona Maria de Portugal (the mad queen)
* Dom João VI (the coward prince)
* Napoleon Bonaparte
# Iliev

Iliev (Bulgarian: Илиев), feminine Ilieva (Bulgarian: Илиева) is a Bulgarian surname derived from the personal name Iliya and may refer to:
* Borislav Iliev (born 1988), Bulgarian footballer
* Boyan Iliev (born 1982), Bulgarian footballer
* Dejan Iliev (born 1995), Macedonian footballer
* Dimitar Iliev (footballer born 1986), Bulgarian footballer
* Dimitar Iliev (footballer born 1988), Bulgarian footballer
* Dimitar Iliev Popov (1927–2015), leading Bulgarian judge and Prime Minister of Bulgaria
* Georgi Iliev (businessman) (1966–2005), Bulgarian businessman
* Georgi Iliev (footballer, born 1981), Bulgarian footballer
* Georgi Iliev (footballer, born 1956), Bulgarian footballer and manager
* Georgi Iliev (ice hockey) (born 1948), Bulgarian ice hockey player
* Hristo Iliev (volleyball) (born 1951), Bulgarian former volleyball player
* Ilian Iliev (born 1968), Bulgarian footballer and manager
* Iliya Iliev (born 1974), Bulgarian footballer
* Iliyan Iliev, Bulgarian footballer
* Ivan Iliev (disambiguation), several people
* Ivelina Ilieva, Bulgarian judoka
* Ivica Iliev (born 1979), Serbian footballer
* Katya Ilieva, Bulgarian athlete
* Maria Ilieva, Bulgarian singer
* Marieta Ilieva, Bulgarian gymnast
* Nikolay Iliev (born 1964), Bulgarian footballer
* Peter Iliev (born 1984), Bulgarian luger who has competed since 2000
* Plamen Iliev (disambiguation), several people
* Sachko Iliev, Bulgarian sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1960s and early 1970s
* Stefan Iliev, Bulgarian sprint canoeist who competed in the 1970s
* Strati Iliev (born 1974), Bulgarian footballer
* Tsvetan Iliev (born 1990), Bulgarian footballer
* Tsvetanka Ilieva, Bulgarian athlete
* Valentin Iliev (born 1980), Bulgarian footballer
* Valentina Ilieva, Bulgarian volleyball player
* Vasil Iliev, Bulgarian mobster, businessman and wrestler
* Vaska Ilieva, Macedonian folk singer
* Zdravko Iliev (born 1984), Bulgarian footballer
* Zhaneta Ilieva, Bulgarian gymnast
# Coat of arms of Nuevo León

The Coat of arms of Nuevo León (Spanish: Escudo de Nuevo León, lit. "state shield of New Leon") is a symbol of the Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León in Mexico. Was adopted in 2 June 1943.

## Symbolism

The shield is quartered with a small shield and a border. First, in a gold field, the Cerro de la Silla and on its summit a red sun, and in the foreground an orange tree in fruit; second, in a silver field, a rampant lion of red, crowned, lampasado and armed with gold; third, on a silver background and in natural colors, the old temple of San Francisco; fourth, in a gold field, five smoking chimneys, sable. On a small shield in a silver field, a sable chain around and a band of the same color. The azure border contains different weapons, all in silver; above are three golden bees on each side and below the name of the State of Nuevo León. Above the shield is a burnished, three-sided silver helmet with five grids. At the foot of the shield is a ribbon with the national colors, and the Latin phrase “Semper Ascendens” (Always Ascending) is written in sable letters, handwritten in the 16th century.

### Elements

* The helmet, there are three-sided silver helmet with five grids, symbol reserved for members of the nobility.
* The lion, is the representations of the Kingdom of León in Castile, under the effigy of the monarchs is one lion passing in an attitude of attack and their color is red with a crown.

## History

The coat of arms of Nuevo León was created by a commission on June 2, 1943. Before its creation, the state used the coat of arms of the city of Monterrey, the state capital.
The Monterrey artist Ignacio Martínez Rendón was in charge of painting this coat of arms in oil, which is located in the Government Palace located in the capital.

### Historical coats

The symbol is used by all successive regimes in different forms.
* Coat of arms from 1979.
# Order of Naval Merit (Brazil)

The Order of Naval Merit (Portuguese: Ordem do Mérito Naval) is a Brazilian military decoration established on 4 July 1934 by president Getúlio Vargas.

## Design

On the obverse side of the medal is the effigy of the republic, surrounded by a circle of blue enamel, on which is written the words "Naval Merit". On the reverse side, the word "Brasil" is inscribed in the same blue circle. The medal is composed with a red grosgrain ribbon, or chamalotada, with a light blue stripe in the center.

## Grades

The five grades are Grand Cross, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer, and Chevalier.
Ribbons :
| Grand Cross Grã-Cruz | Grand Officer Grande-Oficial | Commander Comendador | Officer Oficial | Knight Cavaleiro |
# Autodynamics

Autodynamics was a physics theory proposed by Ricardo Carezani (1921–2016) in the early 1940s as a replacement for Einstein's theories of special relativity and general relativity. Autodynamics never gained status as a viable alternative model within the physics community, and today is wholly rejected by mainstream science.

## Main tenets of autodynamics

The primary claim of autodynamics is that the equations of the Lorentz transformation are incorrectly formulated to describe relativistic effects, which would invalidate special relativity, general relativity, and Maxwell's equations. The effect of the revised equations proposed in autodynamics is to cause particle mass to decrease with particle velocity, being exchanged with kinetic energy (with mass being zero and kinetic energy being equal to the rest mass at c). This exchange between mass and energy is the proposed mechanism underlying most of the derived conclusions of autodynamics.
Ancillary predictions of autodynamics include:
* the nonexistence of the neutrino,
* the existence of additional particles that have not been observed by mainstream physicists (including the "picograviton" and the "electromuon"),
* the existence of additional decay modes for muons and interaction modes for energetic atomic nuclei.

## Status of autodynamics

Autodynamics is wholly rejected by the mainstream scientific community. Since Carezani's original publication, no papers on autodynamics have appeared in the scientific literature, except for additional papers by Carezani published in alternative journals such as Physics Essays. A 1999 article in the magazine Wired quotes H. Pierre Noyes, a professor at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, as stating, "autodynamics was disproved. Special relativity is correct" and noting that "mainstream physicists have considered autodynamics a crackpot theory for decades". Noyes was a researcher in an experiment attempting to compare the predictions of SR and AD, and concluded that the values calculated by SR were significantly closer to what was observed. Carezani later argued that the experiment was not relevant for comparing the two theories by pointing out that AD applies specifically to decay cases, yet the electrons in the Noyes experiment received energy from the external medium (klystron EM field). According to Lee Smolin, there has been "no serious attempt [by the autodynamics supporters] to make an argument or to discuss experimental data that refute their basic claims".
# Hajjiabad, Lahijan

Hajjiabad (Persian: حاجي اباد, also Romanized as Ḩājjīābād) is a village in Baz Kia Gurab Rural District, in the Central District of Lahijan County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,673, in 468 families.
The village is currently part of Lahijan, located near the city's western limits.
# Davies College of Business

The Marilyn Davies College of Business is the business school of the University of Houston–Downtown (UHD), with programs fully accredited by the AACSB International. It is one of five academic units at UHD, and is housed in the 150,000-square-foot (14,000 m$^2$) Shea Street Building.

## Departments and programs

The Marilyn Davies College of Business offers an MBA designed for working professionals, enabling them to continue their careers while earning an advanced business education. Additionally, graduate students may pursue a Masters of Security Management, and a number of certificates. At the undergraduate level it offers a BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration) degree in nine major areas of studies within four academic departments:
* Accounting & International Business
* Finance, & Management Information Systems
* General Business, Marketing, & Supply Chain Management
* Management & Insurance Risk Management
College allows MBA students to study in 10 different concentrations:
* General Management
* Accounting
* Business Intelligence
* Finance
* Human Resources
* International Business
* Leadership
* Project Management and Process Improvement
* Sales Management and Business Development
* Supply Chain Management

## Centers and Institutes

The Marilyn Davies College of Business houses five centers and institutes:
* Center for Entrepreneurship
* Institute for Financial Literacy
* Institute for Business, Ethics, and Public Issues
* Insurance and Risk Management Center
* Supply Chain Research Center
# Adrenaline (autobiography)

Adrenaline: My Untold Stories (Italian: Adrenalina: My Untold Stories) is the second autobiography by the Swedish footballer Zlatan Ibrahimović, after I Am Zlatan Ibrahimović (2011). The book was written alongside La Gazzetta dello Sport journalist Luigi Garlando and first published in Italy in December 2021. The book has been translated into other languages, including an English version to be released by Penguin Books in 2022.

## Synopsis

Ibrahimović opens the book by saying "OK I give up. I'm forty years old. I'm a god but a god who ages". He describes the title of the book, adrenaline, as "the key word of my life". He reflects on his period at Manchester United, describing them as having a "small, closed mentality" despite their wealth and prestige; he alleges they docked one pound from his wages for drinking a juice from a hotel minibar. He considers Paris Saint-Germain to have lacked discipline, and says that he offered to replace Leonardo as their sporting director. Ibrahimović claims that his A.C. Milan teammate Hakan Çalhanoğlu exploited a tragedy to move to rivals Inter Milan, namely the opportunity opened up by Christian Eriksen's cardiac arrest in 2021; he considers both Çalhanoğlu and Ante Rebić to be players who can only play well with him on their team.

## Release

Adrenaline topped the bestsellers list in Italy in December 2021, ahead of releases by Ken Follett and Donato Carrisi. In the same month, it was released in Sweden by Albert Bonniers Förlag and topped the non-fiction charts ahead of a biography of deceased Swedish DJ Avicii.
# My Name Is Pecos

My Name Is Pecos (Italian: Due once di piombo (Il mio nome è Pecos)) is a 1966 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Maurizio Lucidi. It was followed by Pecos Cleans Up the next year.

## Plot

As a child, Pecos Martinez witnessed how Joe Clane had Pecos' family wiped out. By now Pecos is a grown man who's out for revenge, but Clane has a whole city under his sway. All too soon Pecos is made and Clane's henchmen are just too many. Once he's trapped and captured, he needs to conceive a striking ruse if he wants to live.

## Cast

* Robert Woods as Pecos Martinez
* Pier Paolo Capponi as Joe Clane
* Lucia Modugno as Mary Burton
* Peter Carsten as Steve
* Luigi Casellano as Eddie
* Cristina Iosani as Nina
* Corrine Fontaine as Lola
* Giuliano Raffaelli as Dr. Burton
* Umberto Raho as Morton
* Maurizio Bonuglia as Ned
* Massimo Righi as Jack

## Release

My Name Is Pecos was released in Italy in December 1966 as Due once di piombo (Il mio nome è Pecos). The film was the first spaghetti western that started the trend of films with titles containing the phrase My Name is... or They Call Me..., which followed with such films as They Call Me Trinity or My Name is Nobody. The film was released outside Italy, including the United Kingdom in 1968 by Golden Era Films where it was cut to receive an X-rating. It was also released in West Germany in 1967, where Woods' character was renamed Jonny Madoc, which became the film's title. My Name Is Pecos was successful enough in Italy to receive a sequel, released in March 1967, titled Pecos Cleans Up.
Arrow Video released the film alongside Massacre Time, Bandidos and And God Said to Cain as part of their Blu-ray box set Vengeance Trails: Four Classic Westerns on July 27, 2021.
# Achadinha

Achadinha (from Achada + diminutive -inha, meaning Little Achada) is a civil parish in the municipality of Nordeste on São Miguel Island in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. The population in 2011 was 535, in an area of 12.41 km$^2$.

## History

Achadinha is one of the oldest localities in the municipality of Nordeste, referred to by Gaspar Frutuoso in his chronicle, Saudades da Terra. The settlement of this region dates to the early colonization of the island, when a man from Serra da Estrela region of northern Portugal established a stake along the northern coast. This man constructed a farm and cleared a roadway, that grew to become the principal link to this parish.
Around the 16th century, Achadinha was inhabited by 123 people in 43 homes. During this century, a small temple was constructed to the invocation of Nossa Senhora do Rosário (Our Lady of the Rosary), which was served by its first vicar Pêro Vieira. By the end of the 19th century, the small chapel was substituted by a three-nave church.
Achadinha, during the 17th century, was still little more than a small settlement, distant and isolated from the great centres, such as Vila Franca do Campo and Ponta Delgada. This was a land where isolation was commonplace, the winters strong and the people lived off of the land. Many of the inhabitants walked barefoot, wearing shabby rags, made of linen, in a region that was distant from any other centre.
It was in Achadinha that Liberal forces disembarked during the Liberal Wars, under the command of the General Count of Vila Flor.

## Geography

Achadinha is located east of Ribeira Grande, along the northern coast of São Miguel, between its neighbours Salga in the west and Achada in the east. Located northeast of the island capital (Ponta Delgada) along the path of the Regional Roadway E.R.1-1ª, that encircles the island; it lies between the municipal seats of Nordeste and Ribeira Grande, with the central mountains towards the interior and the Atlantic Ocean to the north.

## Economy

Remotely, the inhabitants of the parish dedicated their work to the cultivation of wheat, corn, beats and potato. The parish diversified its activities, but deviated little from its agriculture and animal husbandry, with the production of milk and beef cattle.

## Architecture

* Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário (Portuguese: Igreja Paroquial de Achadinha/Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário), at the time of the 1522 earthquake, 123 people lived in the parish; it was at about this time that the church was established, with successive reconstructions occurring in 1568, 1830 and remodelled in 1882
# Balvanyos

Balvanyos (Hungarian: Bálványos) is a spa resort in Covasna County, in the east of Transylvania, central Romania. It lies at an altitude 840–950 m on the southern slopes of the Bodoc Mountains, some 67 km from Sfântu Gheorghe, the county's seat. The spa is located close to the ruins of the 11th century Balvanyos Citadel (Romanian: Cetatea Balvanyos, Hungarian: Bálványosvár).
The spa is one of several hydrothermal and volcanic features of the region. It lies 10 km from the Lake Sfânta Ana, which is unique in this part of Europe. A geological feature locally known as "The Birds' Cemetery" – precipice with hydrogen sulphide emanation – is also located nearby.
The spa has been known for its health properties for centuries, but has only been commercially exploited as a spa since the building in 1938 of Grand Hotel Balvanyos, a 4 star hotel.

## Gallery

* The chapel
* A Székely gate
* Balvanyos Citadel
* Smelly cave of Torja
# Cathrine Zaborowski

Cathrine Elisabeth Zaborowski-Melbye (née Zaborowski; born 3 August 1971) is a former Norwegian football player who played for the Norway national team.
She played on the Norwegian team that won silver medals at the 1991 FIFA World Cup in China.
She won the Karoline Prize in 1989, being the second winner of the prize after Karoline Krüger in 1988.

## Career

She played most of her career for Asker. She played 68 international matches for Norway and scored 7 goals. With Asker, she won the National Championship in 1990 and 1991 and became series champion with the club in 1988, 1989, 1991, and 1992. She became unofficial world champion in 1988. She became European Champion in 1993, and was also in two European Championship finals in 1989 and 1991. She was a World Cup finalist in 1991, where Norway was defeated 2-1 by the USA.
# Yehudit Kafri

Yehudit Kafri Meiri (Hebrew: יהודית כפרי מאירי; born 1935) is a 20th–21st century Israeli poet and a writer, as well as editor and translator.

## Biography

She was born in 1935 and lived as a child in Kibbutz Ein HaHoresh, where her parents were founding members. Yehudit belonged to the first group of children born in this kibbutz.
After she got married, she moved to Kibbutz Sasa, where she wrote her first book, The Time Will Have Mercy (Hebrew: הזמן ירחם), which was published in 1962, one year after she moved to Kibbutz Shoval with her family. In Kibbutz Shoval she published a few more poetry books and children's books and made her first attempt at writing prose including a book describing her childhood memories, All The Summer We Went Barefoot (Hebrew: כל הקיץ הלכנו יחפים), which was successful and sold several editions.
Yehudit Kafri, mother of three and grandmother of four, has lived since 1989 with her husband in Mazkeret Batya, where she continues to write and publish books of poetry and biographies. In 2003 she published an historical biographic novel, Zosha from the Jezreel Valley to the Red Orchestra, which tells the life story of Zosha Poznanska, who was a member of the Red Orchestra and eventually killed by the Gestapo. This novel won The Best Literary Achievement of the Year Prize in Israel. It has since been translated and published in English, and in Polish, and lately in French.
# Abi Zeider

Abi Zeider (31 August 1920 – 12 March 1999) was a Jewish-Estonian musician, trumpeter.
Zeider was born in Valga. He was mostly an autodidact. 1946-1952 he took private classes from J. Vaks and N. Kubli. During WW II he played at 8th Estonian Rifle Corps' orchestra. 1946-1957 he played at several orchestras in Tallinn. 1957-1980 he was the concert master of Estonian Television and Radio estrade orchestra. He played/acted also on several films, e.g. "Valge laev" (1970). Zeider died in Tallinn.
Awards:
# Central District (Fariman County)

The Central District of Fariman County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان فریمان) is in Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Fariman.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 63,694 in 15,682 households. The following census in 2011 counted 70,169 people in 19,383 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 73,640 inhabitants in 21,522 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Fariman County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Balaband RD | 8,501 | 8,868 | 7,918 |
| Fariman RD | 9,351 | 10,220 | 10,738 |
| Sang Bast RD | 6,612 | 6,884 | 7,027 |
| Farhadgerd (city) | 6,620 | 7,647 | 8,442 |
| Fariman (city) | 32,610 | 36,550 | 39,515 |
| Total | 63,694 | 70,169 | 73,640 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# St. Ignatius College, Fortaleza

St. Ignatius College (Portuguese: Colégio Santo Inácio) is a Brazilian Catholic school located in Fortaleza, Ceará. It offers kindergarten through high school as well as an evening school which enables workers to complete elementary and high school. The school was founded by the Society of Jesus in 1955.

## History

St. Ignatius College began in 1955 as a small school at the Church of Christ the King, under the name of Apostolic Pre-School Our Lady of Fatima. The following year it took the name Christ the King Day School but had semi-boarding. A new foundation was laid in 1960 and the school moved to its current headquarters under the name St. Ignatius College in 1963.
Its directors have all been Jesuit priests:
* Gerardo Sá da Silveira – 1963–1967
* José Correia – 1967–1972
* Pedro Alberto Campos – 1972–1977
* Antonio Farias Basic – 1977–1979
* Luciano – 1980–1986
* Pedro Vicente Ferreira – 1986–1988
* Manuel Madruga – 1988–1991
* Benjamin Gesteira – 1992–1995
* Pedro Vicente Ferreira – 1996–2001
* José Ivan Dias – 2002–2005
* Antonio Tabosa – 2005–2008
* Raimundo Kroth – 2008–2010
* Ponciano Petri – 2010–2011