OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Telizhyntsi

Telizhyntsi (Ukrainian: Теліжинці) is a village in Bila Tserkva Raion, Ukraine. It is located on the Ros'ka River, 9 km southwest of Tetiiv. Telizhyntsi belongs to Tetiiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## History

In 1860s there was 1558 people in the village. There was a black forest to the west of village. Villagers believed that it stood on ruins of an old Greek city, destroyed by Tatars. In 1844, a clay vessel, containing burned bones. About a Kilometer away, on the right bank of Ros'ka river, were visible remains of an old castle. There was a church built in 1725. A new one was built in 1789 and restored in 1857.
Until 18 July 2020, Telizhyntsi belonged to Tetiiv Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kyiv Oblast to seven. The area of Tetiiv Raion was merged into Bila Tserkva Raion.

## People

* Ivan Drach (1936–2018), a Ukrainian poet, screenwriter, literary critic, politician, and political activist.
* Oleksiy Seniuk (1974-2022), a Ukrainian veteran of the Russo-Ukrainian War, Hero of Ukraine.

## Gallery

* Grist mill
* Church
* Holodomor Memorial
# Dharma Kshetram

Dharma Kshetram (transl. Field of Righteousness) is a 1992 Indian Telugu-language legal action film, produced by K. C. Reddy under the Sri Rajeev Productions banner and directed by A. Kodandarami Reddy. It stars Nandamuri Balakrishna and Divya Bharti, with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The film was released on 14 February 1992, and was not commercially successful.

## Plot

The film begins in a city in jeopardy of a political war between two dreadful goons, Durga Prasad & Pandu. The two weasels intrude and flaw the students' union in which Durga Prasad's sibling Sambhu Prasad butchers Pandu's brother Prabhakar. A lecturer, Bharati, witnesses the crime and prepares to testify. Amid, her kid brother Nagaraju, sidekick of Durga Prasad, obstructs her. Nevertheless, she stands firm and is under assault by a rotter near the court premises. Advocate Banerjee, a rectitude & rebel, shields Bharati and succeeds in forfeiting the culprits. He has an ideal family; his sister and brother-in-law serve as SP. Plus, he crushes on a charming Maithili, the daughter of a judge. Unfortunately, his younger brother, Kiran, is clutched by Pandu's gang. As an avenge, Sambhu Prasad molests & kills Bharati; when Nagaraju rages and slaughters him, he too is severely wounded.
Here, Banerjee tactically makes the two black hats with one-on-one sides to simply put cases. Mainly, Pandu murdered Sambhu Prasad. Pandu covers Nagaraju, who forces him to state that Durga Prasad stabbed him. At trial, they guilefully abscond by mingling together. As of today, the party's high command allows Durga Prasad to compete in Mayor elections. So, Banerjee catches hold of Nagaraju, builds a new case to disable Durga Prasad, and is apprehended. Despite that, Pandu acquits him as innocent of scandalous conduct and wiping out Nagaraju. At election time, Kiran outrages, powerless to resist when the miscreants slay him. At this point, Banerjee pledges to impede their anarchies and starts his murder spree. Step by step, he slaughters all acolytes of Durga Prasad, including Pandu, outside the law in self-defense. Now, Durga Prasad enrages, seizes, and tortures Banerjee. Next, he triumphs in elections. At last, Banerjee onslaughts while his swearing ceremony ceases him. Finally, the movie ends with Banerjee surrendering before the judiciary.

## Cast

* Nandamuri Balakrishna as Advocate Banerjee
* Divya Bharati as Maithili
* Jaggayya as Judge
* Nassar as S.P.
* Rami Reddy as Durga Prasad
* Devan as Pandu
* Srihari as Sobhanadri
* Brahmaji as Sambhu Prasad
* Sakshi Ranga Rao as Madhava Rao
* Prasanna Kumar as Prabhakar
* Posani Krishna Murali as Citizen
* Jayalalita as Lawyer Kamakshi
* Jyothi as Banerjee's Sister
* Sudha Rani as Bharathi
* Radhabai as Banerjee's grandmother

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The song "Enno Ratrulosthayi" was taken from Ilaiyaraja's own song, "Maasimaasam" from the Tamil film Dharma Durai (1991). The song was remixed by Ghibran for Amigos (2023).
# Rising to the Bait

Rising to the Bait (German: Der Brocken) is a 1992 German comedy film directed by Vadim Glowna. It was entered into the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Elsa Grube-Deister as Ada Fenske
* Rolf Zacher as Zwirner
* Muriel Baumeister as Svetlana
* Ben Becker as Funke
* Günter Kornas as Solters
* Franz Viehmann as Fiedler
* Hans Jochen Röhrig as Pastor Seidel
* Roman Silberstein as Hein Geerke
* Werner Schwuchow as Braeske
* Bruno Dunst as Schreker
* Wolf-Dietrich Berg as Naujok
* Heinz Werner Kraehkamp [de] as Raschke
* Ralf Sählbrandt as Benno
# Durnholzer See

The Durnholzer See (Italian: Lago di Valdurna; German: Durnholzer See) is a lake in the Sarntal Alps in South Tyrol, Italy. It belongs to the municipality of Sarntal.
# Jimmy Harris (footballer, born 1907)

James William Harris (9 March 1907 – 1974) was an English professional footballer who played as an outside-forward in the Football League for West Ham United and Southampton in the 1930s.

## Football career

Harris was born in Tunbridge Wells, Kent and played his early football with Folkestone in the Southern League Eastern Section before joining West Ham United of the Football League First Division in December 1929.
He made his debut for the Hammers on Christmas Day 1930, playing at inside-left in the absence of Jimmy Ruffell, in a 4–3 victory over Portsmouth and retained his place for a further three matches, scoring in a 5–5 draw against Aston Villa on 3 January 1931. Following Ruffell's return, he only made one further appearance that season, in April, followed by two in January/February 1932.
In July 1932, he moved to the south coast to join Second Division Southampton. He played in the first two matches of the 1932–33 season at outside-left before Johnny Arnold returned from playing cricket with Hampshire. Harris spent the remainder of his time at The Dell playing in the reserves, scoring eight goals in 44 appearances, but was released from his contract in the summer of 1933.
# Săndulești

Săndulești (Hungarian: Szind) is a commune in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Copăceni (Koppánd) and Săndulești.

## Demographics

According to the census from 2002 there was a total population of 1,892 people living in this commune. Of this population, 94.60% are ethnic Romanians, 4.28% are ethnic Hungarians and 1.10% ethnic Romani.

## Personalities

* Mihály Bors, a leader in the Unitarian Church of Transylvania

## Tourism

* Fishing lake in Săndulești
* Salt Mine in Turda
* Turda Gorges (interesting landscape)
# Malcolm Stephens

Malcolm Keith Stephens (17 February 1930 – 6 February 2005) was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Brighton & Hove Albion, Rotherham United and Doncaster Rovers.

## Life and career

Stephens was born in 1930 in Doncaster, which was then in the West Riding of Yorkshire. Described as a "stocky little inside forward", he joined Brighton & Hove Albion straight from his Royal Navy service, and scored at a rate of a goal every other game. However, in competition with Albert Mundy and Denis Foreman, he was unable to establish himself as a first-team regular, and moved on to Rotherham United and then Doncaster Rovers. He died in Plymouth, Devon, in 2005 at the age of 74.
# John Falconer (footballer)

John Gunn Falconer (2 January 1902 – 1982) was a Scottish professional footballer who made over 200 appearances in the Scottish League for Cowdenbeath as a goalkeeper.

## Career

A goalkeeper, Falconer made 204 appearances in the top two divisions of Scottish football for Cowdenbeath in two spells between 1921 and 1928. While with the Fife club, he made one appearance for the Scottish League XI against the Football League XI in March 1928, but six months later his career appeared to have been ended when he sustained a broken kneecap.
He made a return to league football with Celtic in 1931 and was soon unexpectedly back in First Division action when he had to replace John Thomson, who had been fatally injured during a match. However, Joe Kennaway soon arrived at Celtic Park and after a period as his deputy, Falconer moved to Second Division club East Stirlingshire in 1933, where he played for one season.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Scottish Cup | Scottish Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Cowdenbeath | 1921–22 | Scottish Second Division | 37 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 40 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1922–23 | Scottish Second Division | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 38 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1924–25 | Scottish First Division | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1925–26 | Scottish First Division | 36 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 37 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1926–27 | Scottish First Division | 37 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 39 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1927–28 | Scottish First Division | 35 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 37 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | 1928–29 | Scottish First Division | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Cowdenbeath | Total | Total | 204 | 0 | 10 | 0 | — | — | 214 | 0 |
| Celtic | 1931–32 | Scottish First Division | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| East Stirlingshire | 1933–34 | Scottish Second Division | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 236 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 251 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in Glasgow Cup

## Honours

* Cowdenbeath Hall of Fame
# John Hanlon (footballer)

John Hanlon (1892–1976) was a Scottish footballer who played as an outside right.

## Early life

John Hanlon was born in 1892 in Addiewell, West Calder, Scotland to Irish parents, George Hanlon and Ellen/Helen McCrossan of County Donegal.

## Career

Hanlon played primarily for Hamilton Academical – he signed for the Accies as a teenager in 1913 a week after being selected for Scotland at junior level, featuring regularly for much of that time.
He moved to Heart of Midlothian in 1916 but only played in one Scottish Football League match during his initial three years at Tynecastle Park and was away from the club for much of the time serving in World War I.
He returned to Hamilton in late 1919 (and was a Lanarkshire Cup winner in 1920) then signed for Hearts again in 1922, but failed to become established there, serving lower-division loans at Bathgate and Alloa Athletic.

## Outside football

Hanlon was a noted athlete (often competing under the pseudonym 'Harris'), his speciality being middle-distance running and particularly the half mile, recording a 1min 55sec time in a meeting at Shawfield Stadium in 1922. He won multiple track events with his regiment (Royal Scots) in a post-war Rhine Army Sports Championship in 1919; during the conflict itself, he was employed as a dispatch runner.
# Philip Jennings (Queenborough MP)

Philip Jennings (c. 1679 – 10 February 1740) of Dudleston Hall, Shropshire was an English lawyer and politician.
He was the oldest son of Edward Jennings, QC, a barrister who later became Member of Parliament (MP) for East Looe. Philip was a nephew of Admiral Sir John Jennings. He was educated at Eton and St John's College, Cambridge. He was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1704 and became a bencher in 1735. He succeeded his father in 1725.
He sat in the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1715 to 1722, as MP for Queenborough.
He married twice: firstly in 1705, Diana, the daughter of Sir William Bowyer, 2nd Bt., of Denham, Buckinghamshire, with whom he had a son, who predeceased him, and a daughter and secondly in 1721, Dorothy, the daughter of George Clerke of Launde Abbey, Leicestershire, with whom he had 3 sons and 6 daughters.
# John Jack

John Jack (9 March 1932 – 22 October 1988) was a Scottish footballer who played for Celtic and Morton.
At Celtic, where he spent nine years, he was mainly a reserve behind Jim Mallan, Alec Boden and Jock Stein, with Bobby Evans also being asked to fill in rather than calling upon the inexperienced Jack even in minor competitions. However he did feature regularly in the 1956–57 season, during which he won the Scottish League Cup with the Hoops overcoming Partick Thistle in the final after a replay to win that competition for the first time. When Stein retired and took over the reserve team, Jack assisted until he departed in 1959, spending a short period with Morton.
Born Jonas Kaduskevieche, he was one of four Scots of Lithuanian descent to play for the club between the 1930s and 1960s, all of them defenders, the most famous being Billy McNeill who joined as a teenager in 1957 and quickly overtook Jack in the queue for team selection.
# John Kirk (footballer, born 1930)

John McCrae Kirk (13 March 1930 – 21 May 2003) was a soccer player.
Kirk, was born in Canada, and moved to Scotland as a boy. He first played for Montrose, before joining Portsmouth as an amateur. However, his time at Portsmouth was interrupted while he spent two years in the military. He never played a game for Portsmouth, so he went to Accrington Stanley, where he played two seasons and scored one goal in 14 games.
# John McHugh (footballer, born 1909)

John McHugh (13 August 1909 – 9 October 1966) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. McGregor was playing for Burnbank Athletic before signing for Dundee United in 1928 following Bill Paterson's transfer to Arsenal. He made his United debut in February 1928, sharing goalkeeping duties with Alex Johnstone during the 1927–28 season. He became the second choice keeper for the 1928–29 season and helped the side to promotion, winning the Scottish Second Division championship, although he also spent time on loan at Montrose. During the First Division campaign that followed, McHugh became first choice again and attracted interest from Portsmouth, signing for the club in November 1930 for a fee of £400. McHugh went on to play for Watford and had a loan spell with Southend United during his time at Vicarage Road.

## Honours
### Dundee United

* Scottish Second Division: 1
       1928–29
# Tajpur, Dildarnagar

Ramlakhan Dera (officially known as Ramlakhan singh yadav ka Dera)' is neighbourhood in Dildarnagar of [[Dildarnagar]in Ghazipur district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
# Kalynivka, Horlivka Raion, Donetsk Oblast

Kalynivka (Ukrainian: Калинівка; Russian: Калиновка) is a village in Horlivka Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at 54.5 km NE from the centre of Donetsk city.
The village was taken under control of pro-Russian forces during the War in Donbass, that started in 2014. Ukrainian forces took the village under their control in December 2016.

## Demographics

Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
* Ukrainian — 59.82%
* Russian 40.18%
# Khuramsha

Khuramsha (Russian: Хурамша) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ivolginsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia. The population was 996 as of 2010. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Khuramsha is located 35 km southwest of Ivolginsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kokorino is the nearest rural locality.
# Sjors Kramer

Sjors Kramer (born 19 April 2000) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Tweede Divisie club Rijnsburgse Boys.

## Career

Kramer played in Volendam's youth academy, before being promoted to the reserve team, Jong Volendam in 2018. He made his Tweede Divisie debut for that team on 24 August 2019 in a 4–1 home victory against Excelsior Maassluis. He made his professional debut for Volendam's first team in the Eerste Divisie on 27 November 2020 in a 2–2 home draw Almere City, coming on as a 82nd minute substitute for Samir Ben Sallam. Kramer made his first start on 27 August 2021 in the 5–0 home victory against MVV. He made seven total appearances in the first team before his contract expired in 2022.
On 22 June 2022, Volendam announced that Kramer would take six months off from football to travel through Peru and Colombia and would then join Rijnsburgse Boys in early 2023. On 27 February 2023, he signed a one-year contract extension with Rijnsburgse Boys, with an option for an additional season.
# Palace of the Dukes of Bragança (Lisbon)

The Palace of the Dukes of Bragança (Portuguese: Paço dos Duques de Bragança) was a former gothic palace and the residence of the Dukes of Braganza in the city of Lisbon, Portugal.
The palace was constructed by duke Afonso I (1377-1461) in the 15th century. In the first half of the 18th century, the palace was the location of the Royal Academy of Portuguese History. During the 1755 Lisbon earthquake, it was heavily damaged and subsequently demolished.
Today, only the name of the street remembers of the location of the palace: Rua Duques de Bragança.

## Literature

* Silva, Augusto Vieira da (1969). "Os Paços dos Duques de Bragança em Lisboa". Dispersos Volume III (in Portuguese). Lisbon: CML. pp. 105–160.
* de Fátima Reis, Maria (January 2019). "O Paço dos Duques de Bragança em Lisboa, Sede da Academia Real da História Portugiesa: Mecenato e Poder Régio". Libros de la Corte Casas y Sitios en las Monarquias de Espana Y Portugal (in Portuguese): 243–257.
# Matt Brazier

Matthew Ronald Brazier (2 July 1976 – 4 February 2019) was an English professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He began his career with Queens Park Rangers before joining fellow London based side Fulham in 1998. After a brief loan spell at Cardiff City, Brazier joined the Bluebirds on a permanent deal for a fee of £100,000. He helped the club win promotion during the 2000–01 season but fell out of favour under manager Alan Cork and was allowed to join Leyton Orient six months later.

## Career
### Early career

Brazier began his career at Queens Park Rangers, making his way through the club's youth system. The 1995–96 season saw him establish himself in the Premier League side, during his time at Queens Park Rangers he played in both the Premier League and the 1st Division, he left to join neighbours Fulham for the 1998-1999 season. He scored on his first start for the club in a match against Preston North End, but his spell at Fulham was brief as he struggled to make an impact in the side and he was eventually allowed to go on loan to Cardiff City.

### Cardiff City

His loan spell saw him make 11 appearances for the club and, despite a back injury disrupting his time at the club, his performances persuaded Cardiff to pay £100,000 for him at the end of the 1998–99 season. His first season back at the club did not live up to the expectations set during his loan spell at the club and it was not until his second year that he managed to return to form only for an illness to disrupt his season. He helped the team win promotion to the Second Division during the 2000–01 season as they finished as runners-up to Brighton & Hove Albion.
In the 2001–02 season, Brazier fell out of favour with manager Alan Cork after being told on the first day of pre-season training that he had been placed on the transfer list, along with a number of other players, including Jason Fowler, Scott McCulloch and Andy Thompson, who labelled themselves the "death camp" due to their exclusion from first team activity. He made just one appearance during the season, in October 2001, during a 7–1 victory over Rushden & Diamonds in the Football League Trophy. Brazier became disgruntled with the situation and launched a scathing attack on Cork, stating "I didn't matter if I played out of my skin for the reserves, I wasn't going to get a game at Cardiff this season and Alan Cork made that clear to me at the start. [...] He might say there wasn't a problem between us, but I think there was. I don't think he wanted me anywhere near the club."
Brazier and Kevin Nugent both saw moves to Colchester United collapse in December 2001, but the pair eventually moved to Leyton Orient in January 2002. Brazier spent two years with Leyton Orient before retiring in 2004.

## Death

On 4 February 2019, Brazier died, aged 42, following a battle with non-Hodgkin follicular lymphoma.
# Christian Democrats for Freedom

Christian Democrats for Freedom (Italian: Cristiani Democratici per la Libertà, CDL) was a small christian-democratic political party in Italy.

## History

The party was founded following a split from the United Christian Democrats of Rocco Buttiglione, who intended to abandon the centre-right alliance to join the Democratic Union for the Republic, conceived by Francesco Cossiga. The political line pursued by Buttiglione, however, was harshly opposed by leading members of the CDU: the Lombard president Roberto Formigoni and the Apulian exponent Raffaele Fitto.
On 4 April 1998 the assembly of centrists was held in Rome, promoted by Fitto and Formigoni. It was on this occasion that Fitto and Formigoni announced the birth of the CdL. Three senators joined the new party: Rosario Giorgio Costa, Tomaso Zanoletti and Ida Maria Dentamaro.
The CdL approached the Christian Democratic Centre of Pier Ferdinando Casini and the two parties made an agreement in view of the administrative elections of 1998. In 2001 CdL merged with Forza Italia.
# Matthew Armstrong (English footballer)

Matthew Armstrong (26 January 1919 – 12 July 1941) was an English footballer who made 38 appearances in the Football League playing as a wing half for Darlington in the 1930s. He joined Aston Villa in 1939 – a preview in the Daily Express highlighted him as one of "two young defenders who look as if they have that certain Soccer something" – but he never played for Villa's first team before the league was abandoned for the duration of the Second World War.
Armstrong was killed during the Second World War while serving as a private in 149 Field Ambulance, Royal Army Medical Corps. He was 22, and is commemorated on the Brookwood Memorial.
# Maurice Lindley

William Maurice Lindley (5 December 1915 – 31 July 1994) was an English football player, coach and manager.

## Playing career

Lindley began his career with his hometown club Keighley Town before joining Merseyside outfit Everton before going into coaching and management with Swindon Town and Crewe Alexandra.
Though he didn't make a League breakthrough until 1947/48, Lindley had joined Everton from his home-town club Keighley in February 1936. He did make wartime appearances at Goodison, however, as well as guest outings for Bradford City, Leeds, Walsall, Bournemouth and Leicester City (at left-half in January 1945).
Lindley played for Everton as a wing half, making 51 Football League appearances between 1947 and 1951.

## Coaching career

He joined Swindon Town as a coach in 1951, stepping up to the manager's seat two years later, when Louis Page was sacked. His time in charge was not a happy one - with the club in financial difficulty, houses were sold to raise cash for players, but Lindley was given just £3,000 to spend. He spent most of this on one player - Matt Gemmell, costing £2,250 from Portsmouth, and he made just eight league appearances for the club.
Swindon finished in their lowest league position in Lindley's first season - 20th - and when the 1954-55 season looked to be going the same way, he was given three months' notice in January 1955. By the time Lindley left the club in April, the Town were well on the way to beating the record set the previous year - with a terrible away record which saw just one win and fifteen defeats, they finished in a lowly 21st position.
A month later, Lindley was appointed as the manager of Crewe Alexandra. His spell at the Railwaymen proved to be even less successful than his time at Swindon, as they finished bottom of the Third Division North three times in three successively worse seasons. Lindley was sacked after the third bottom-place finish, which meant that the club would be competing in the new Fourth Division the following year.
Later Lindley teamed up with Don Revie at Leeds United and became his valued assistant manager and chief scout. Lindley stayed at the club for over twenty years and became caretaker manager on four separate occasions (1974, twice in 1978 and 1980). He retired in May 1981.